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Larry Franco, and writer Bill Lancaster , along with other members of the
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crew, make a cameo appearance in a recovered photograph of the Norwegian team.
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[13] Camera operator Ray Stella stood in for the shots where needles were used
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to take blood, telling Carpenter that he could do it all day. Franco also
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played the Norwegian wielding a rifle and hanging out of the helicopter during
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the opening sequence. [14] [9] Stunt Coordinator Dick Warlock also made a
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number of cameos in the film, most notably in an off-screen appearance as the
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shadow on the wall during the scene where the Dog-Thing enters one of the
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researcher's living quarters. [15] Clennon was originally intended to be in
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the scene, but due to his shadow being easily identifiable Carpenter decided
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to use Warlock instead. [16] Warlock also played Palmer-Thing and stood in for
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Brimley in a few scenes that involved Blair. [17] Production [ edit ]
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Development [ edit ] Director John Carpenter in 2010 Development of the film
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began in the mid-1970s when David Foster and fellow producer Lawrence Turman
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suggested to Universal Pictures an adaptation of the 1938 John W. Campbell
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novella Who Goes There? . It had been loosely adapted once before in Howard
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Hawks 's and Christian Nyby 's 1951 film The Thing from Another World , but
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Foster and Turman wanted to develop a project that stuck more closely to the
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source material. Screenwriters Hal Barwood and Matthew Robbins held the rights
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to make an adaptation, but passed on the opportunity to make a new film, so
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Universal obtained the rights from them. [11] [18] In 1976, Wilbur Stark had
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purchased the remake rights to 23 RKO Pictures films, including The Thing from
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Another World , from three Wall Street financiers who did not know what to do
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with them, in exchange for a return when the films were produced. [19]
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Universal in turn acquired the rights to remake the film from Stark, resulting
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in him being given an executive producer credit on all print advertisements,
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posters, television commercials, and studio press material. [20] John
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Carpenter was first approached about the project in 1976 by co-producer and
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friend Stuart Cohen, [21] but Carpenter was mainly an independent film
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director, so Universal chose The Texas Chain Saw Massacre (1974) director Tobe
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Hooper as they already had him under contract. The producers were ultimately
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unhappy with Hooper and his writing partner Kim Henkel 's concept. After
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several more failed pitches by different writers, and attempts to bring on
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other directors, such as John Landis , the project was put on hold. Even so,
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the success of Ridley Scott 's 1979 science fiction horror film Alien helped
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revitalize the project, at which point Carpenter became loosely attached
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following his success with his influential slasher film Halloween (1978). [11]
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[22] Carpenter was reluctant to join the project, for he thought Hawks's
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adaptation would be difficult to surpass, although he considered the film's
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monster to be unnotable. Cohen suggested that he read the original novella.
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Carpenter found the "creepiness" of the imitations conducted by the creature,
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and the questions it raised, interesting. He drew parallels between the
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novella and Agatha Christie 's mystery novel And Then There Were None (1939),
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and noted that the story of Who Goes There? was "timely" for him, meaning he
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could make it "true to [his] day" as Hawks had in his time. [23] Carpenter, a
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fan of Hawks's adaptation, paid homage to it in Halloween , and he watched The
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Thing from Another World several times for inspiration before filming began.
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[24] [25] Carpenter and cinematographer Dean Cundey first worked together on
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Halloween , and The Thing was their first big-budget project for a major film
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studio . [25] After securing the writer and crew, the film was stalled again
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when Carpenter nearly quit, believing that a passion project of his, El Diablo
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(1990), was on the verge of being made by EMI Films . The producers discussed
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various replacements including Walter Hill , Sam Peckinpah and Michael Ritchie
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, but the development of El Diablo was not as imminent as Carpenter believed,
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and he remained with The Thing . [11] Universal initially set a budget of $10
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million, with $200,000 for "creature effects", which at the time was more than
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the studio had ever allocated to a monster film. Filming was scheduled to be
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completed within 98 days. Universal's production studios estimated that it
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would require at least $17 million before marketing and other costs, as the
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plan involved more set construction, including external sets and a large set
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piece for the original scripted death of Bennings, which was estimated to cost
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$1.5 million alone. As storyboarding and designs were finalized, the crew
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estimated they would need at least $750,000 for creature effects, a figure
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Universal executives agreed to after seeing the number of workers employed
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under Rob Bottin , the special make-up effects designer. Larry Franco was
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responsible for making the budget work for the film; he cut the filming
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schedule by a third, eliminated the exterior sets for on-site shooting, and
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removed Bennings's more extravagant death scene. Cohen suggested reusing the
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destroyed American camp as the ruined Norwegian camp, saving a further
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$250,000. When filming began in August, The Thing had a budget of $11.4
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million, and indirect costs brought it to $14 million. [26] The effects budget
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ran over, eventually totaling $1.5 million, forcing the elimination of some
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scenes, including Nauls's confrontation of a creature dubbed the "box Thing".
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[26] [12] By the end of production, Carpenter had to make a personal appeal to
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executive Ned Tanen for $100,000 to complete a simplified version of the
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Blair-Thing. [26] The final cost was $12.4 million, and overhead costs brought
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it to $15 million. [26] [12] [b] Writing [ edit ] Writer Bill Lancaster in
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1967 Several writers developed drafts for The Thing before Carpenter became
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involved, including Logan's Run (1967) writer William F. Nolan , novelist
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David Wiltse , and Hooper and Henkel, whose draft was set at least partially
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underwater, and which Cohen described as a Moby-Dick -like story in which "The
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Captain" did battle with a large, non-shapeshifting creature. [11] As
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Carpenter said in a 2014 interview, "they were just trying to make it work".
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[27] The writers left before Carpenter joined the project. [27] [28] [29] He
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said the scripts were "awful", as they changed the story into something it was
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not, and ignored the chameleon-like aspect of the Thing. [21] Carpenter did
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not want to write the project himself, after recently completing work on
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Escape from New York (1981), and having struggled to complete a screenplay for
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The Philadelphia Experiment (1984). He was wary of taking on writing duties,
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preferring to let someone else do it. [23] Once Carpenter was confirmed as the
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director, several writers were asked to script The Thing , including Richard
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Matheson , Nigel Kneale , and Deric Washburn . [11] Bill Lancaster initially
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met with Turman, Foster and Cohen in 1977, but he was given the impression
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that they wanted to closely replicate The Thing from Another World , and he
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did not want to remake the film. [30] In August 1979, Lancaster was contacted
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again. By this time he had read the original Who Goes There? novella, and
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Carpenter had become involved in the project. [30] Lancaster was hired to
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write the script after describing his vision for the film, and his intention
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to stick closely to the original story, to Carpenter, who was a fan of
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Lancaster's work on The Bad News Bears (1976). [23] [30] [29] Lancaster
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