Split (2)

train · 10k rows

Subsets and Splits

No community queries yet

The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.

category stringclasses 8 values	messages listlengths 2 2	prompt stringlengths 5 23.6k
general_qa	[ { "content": "What basic tools should I keep around the house?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Keeping tools around the house to make simple fixes is super important as a homeowner and a renter. Furthermore, being self sufficient and not relying on others to do basic work is very empowering. Some basic tools that everyone should keep around the house are a screwdriver with various different heads (eg. phillips, flat head, allen wrench, etc), needle nose pliers, channel lock pliers, slip joint pliers an electric drill, drill bit set, and a hammer. You can accomplish a lot of small fixes and have on hand when that emergency situation arises.", "role": "assistant" } ]	What basic tools should I keep around the house?
brainstorming	[ { "content": "What are five totally distinct, creative ways to describe the usefulness of empty time?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "1. \"Empty time is like an open window, allowing the possibilities of the future to unfold.\" \n2. \"Empty time is like a blank canvas, ready to be filled with new ideas and opportunities.\" \n3. \"Empty time is like a fresh start, allowing us to make the most of the present moment.\" \n4. \"Empty time is like a blank page, waiting to be written upon.\" \n5. \"Empty time is like a vacuum, opening up a space for new ideas to come in.\"", "role": "assistant" } ]	What are five totally distinct, creative ways to describe the usefulness of empty time?
open_qa	[ { "content": "What color do most people perceive the sky to be on a sunny day?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Most people perceive the sky to be blue on a sunny day.", "role": "assistant" } ]	What color do most people perceive the sky to be on a sunny day?
information_extraction	[ { "content": "Mini survival kits or \"Altoids\" tin survival kits are small kits that contain a few basic survival tools. These kits often include a small compass, waterproof matches, minimum fishing tackle, large plastic bag, small candle, jigsaw blade, craft knife or scalpel blade, and/or a safety pin/s. Pre-packaged survival kits may also include instructions in survival techniques such as fire-starting or first aid methods. In addition, paracord can be wrapped around the tin. The paracord can be used for setting up an emergency shelter or snaring small animals. They are designed to fit within a container roughly the size of a mint tin. Extract the essential tools for a mini survival kit from the following Wikipedia article.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Small compass, waterproof matches, minimum fishing tackle, large plastic bag, small candle, jigsaw blade, craft knife, and safety pins.", "role": "assistant" } ]	Mini survival kits or "Altoids" tin survival kits are small kits that contain a few basic survival tools. These kits often include a small compass, waterproof matches, minimum fishing tackle, large plastic bag, small candle, jigsaw blade, craft knife or scalpel blade, and/or a safety pin/s. Pre-packaged survival kits may also include instructions in survival techniques such as fire-starting or first aid methods. In addition, paracord can be wrapped around the tin. The paracord can be used for setting up an emergency shelter or snaring small animals. They are designed to fit within a container roughly the size of a mint tin. Extract the essential tools for a mini survival kit from the following Wikipedia article.
brainstorming	[ { "content": "What are some physical activities I could do on a sunny day?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "On a sunny day, you can take advantage of the nice weather by doing outdoor activities. For solo activities, you can go on a run, a hike or a bike ride. For group activities, consider playing frisbee or playing tennis.", "role": "assistant" } ]	What are some physical activities I could do on a sunny day?
brainstorming	[ { "content": "What is a good slogan for carpet?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Here are some good slogans for carpet:\n\n- The Fuzzy Floor\n- Your feet's best friend\n- A sweater for your floor\n- Cushion your falls with carpet\n- Carpet diem", "role": "assistant" } ]	What is a good slogan for carpet?
classification	[ { "content": "Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Fontomfrom, Ruan", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Ruan is string, Fontomfrom is percussion.", "role": "assistant" } ]	Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Fontomfrom, Ruan
summarization	[ { "content": "In economics, the Gini coefficient, also known as the Gini index or Gini ratio, is a measure of statistical dispersion intended to represent the income inequality or the wealth inequality or the consumption inequality within a nation or a social group. It was developed by statistician and sociologist Corrado Gini.\nThe Gini coefficient measures the inequality among values of a frequency distribution, such as levels of income. A Gini coefficient of 0 reflects perfect equality, where all income or wealth values are the same, while a Gini coefficient of 1 (or 100%) reflects maximal inequality among values. For example, if everyone has the same income, the Gini coefficient will be 0. In contrast, a Gini coefficient of 1 indicates that within a group of people, a single individual has all the income or consumption, while all others have none.\nThe Gini coefficient was proposed by Corrado Gini as a measure of inequality of income or wealth. For OECD countries, in the late 20th century, considering the effect of taxes and transfer payments, the income Gini coefficient ranged between 0.24 and 0.49, with Slovenia being the lowest and Mexico the highest. African countries had the highest pre-tax Gini coefficients in 2008–2009, with South Africa having the world's highest, estimated to be 0.63 to 0.7, although this figure drops to 0.52 after social assistance is taken into account, and drops again to 0.47 after taxation. The global income Gini coefficient in 2005 has been estimated to be between 0.61 and 0.68 by various sources. What was the estimated Gini coefficient of South Africa during 2008-2009?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "In 2008–2009, the Gini coefficient for South Africa was estimated estimated to be 0.63 to 0.7.", "role": "assistant" } ]	In economics, the Gini coefficient, also known as the Gini index or Gini ratio, is a measure of statistical dispersion intended to represent the income inequality or the wealth inequality or the consumption inequality within a nation or a social group. It was developed by statistician and sociologist Corrado Gini. The Gini coefficient measures the inequality among values of a frequency distribution, such as levels of income. A Gini coefficient of 0 reflects perfect equality, where all income or wealth values are the same, while a Gini coefficient of 1 (or 100%) reflects maximal inequality among values. For example, if everyone has the same income, the Gini coefficient will be 0. In contrast, a Gini coefficient of 1 indicates that within a group of people, a single individual has all the income or consumption, while all others have none. The Gini coefficient was proposed by Corrado Gini as a measure of inequality of income or wealth. For OECD countries, in the late 20th century, considering the effect of taxes and transfer payments, the income Gini coefficient ranged between 0.24 and 0.49, with Slovenia being the lowest and Mexico the highest. African countries had the highest pre-tax Gini coefficients in 2008–2009, with South Africa having the world's highest, estimated to be 0.63 to 0.7, although this figure drops to 0.52 after social assistance is taken into account, and drops again to 0.47 after taxation. The global income Gini coefficient in 2005 has been estimated to be between 0.61 and 0.68 by various sources. What was the estimated Gini coefficient of South Africa during 2008-2009?
summarization	[ { "content": "A botanical garden or botanic garden[nb 1] is a garden with a documented collection of living plants for the purpose of scientific research, conservation, display, and education. Typically plants are labelled with their botanical names. It may contain specialist plant collections such as cacti and other succulent plants, herb gardens, plants from particular parts of the world, and so on; there may be greenhouses, shadehouses, again with special collections such as tropical plants, alpine plants, or other exotic plants. Most are at least partly open to the public, and may offer guided tours, educational displays, art exhibitions, book rooms, open-air theatrical and musical performances, and other entertainment. Tell me about the botanical garden?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A botanical garden have a collection of living plants for the purpose of scientific research, conservation, display, and education. Plants are labelled with their botanical names. It may contain specialist plant collections such as cacti and other succulent plants, herb gardens, p tropical plants, alpine plants, or other exotic plants.\nThe origin of modern botanical gardens is generally traced to the appointment of professors of botany to the medical faculties of universities in 16th century Renaissance Italy, which also entailed the curation of a medicinal garden.\nBotanical gardens are often run by universities or other scientific research organizations. The staff will normally include botanists as well as gardeners. \nWorldwide, there are now about 1800 botanical gardens and arboreta in about 150 countries (mostly in temperate regions) of which about 550 are in Europe (150 of which are in Russia), 200 in North America, and an increasing number in East Asia. These gardens attract about 300 million visitors a year.", "role": "assistant" } ]	A botanical garden or botanic garden[nb 1] is a garden with a documented collection of living plants for the purpose of scientific research, conservation, display, and education. Typically plants are labelled with their botanical names. It may contain specialist plant collections such as cacti and other succulent plants, herb gardens, plants from particular parts of the world, and so on; there may be greenhouses, shadehouses, again with special collections such as tropical plants, alpine plants, or other exotic plants. Most are at least partly open to the public, and may offer guided tours, educational displays, art exhibitions, book rooms, open-air theatrical and musical performances, and other entertainment. Tell me about the botanical garden?
classification	[ { "content": "Tell me what sport these players play: Kris Bryant, Zach Lavine, Justin Fields", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Kris Bryant is a baseball player for the Colorado Rockies, Zach Lavine is a basketball player for the Chicago Bulls, and Justin Fields plays football for the NFL, Chicago Bears.", "role": "assistant" } ]	Tell me what sport these players play: Kris Bryant, Zach Lavine, Justin Fields
open_qa	[ { "content": "What is a circle?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A circle is a geometric shape. It is primarily defined by a center point, and a circumference around that point at a fixed radius. What differs a circle from other shapes is that it does not have any edges.", "role": "assistant" } ]	What is a circle?
open_qa	[ { "content": "Which electric vehicle company does Elon Musk own?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Elon Musk owns the EV company called Tesla which is named after the famous scientist", "role": "assistant" } ]	Which electric vehicle company does Elon Musk own?
open_qa	[ { "content": "What does BAFTA stands for ?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "British Academy of Film and Television Arts", "role": "assistant" } ]	What does BAFTA stands for ?
information_extraction	[ { "content": "Dubai has also developed Internet and Media free zones, offering 100% foreign ownership, no tax office space for the world's leading ICT and media companies, with the latest communications infrastructure to service them. Many of the world's leading companies have now set up branch offices, and even changed headquarters to there. Is it easy for American technology companies to open an office in Dubai?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Yes, the United Arab Emirates - especially the Emirate of Dubai - is investing heavily in diversifying their economy away from their previous reliance on Petroleum and natural gas exports and revenue. This has resulted in investments to grow tourism, creating a regulatory environment to attract financial services into Dubai and developing free zones to attract technology and media companies to invest in opening offices and hiring people in the country. These free zones enable foreign technology companies to own 100% of the local subsidiary, and benefit from tax free office space supported by latest communications infrastructure to create regional headquarters supporting their broader Middle East and Africa customers and operations.", "role": "assistant" } ]	Dubai has also developed Internet and Media free zones, offering 100% foreign ownership, no tax office space for the world's leading ICT and media companies, with the latest communications infrastructure to service them. Many of the world's leading companies have now set up branch offices, and even changed headquarters to there. Is it easy for American technology companies to open an office in Dubai?
brainstorming	[ { "content": "What are the 5 largest cities in the world by population? In this format \"Country\|Capital\|Population\" and include the header", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Country\|Capital\|Population\nChina\|Beijing\|21,542,000\nJapan\|Tokyo\|13,921,000\nDR Congo\|Kinshasa\|12,691,000\nRussia\|Moscow\|12,655,050\nIndonesia\|Jakarta\|10,562,088", "role": "assistant" } ]	What are the 5 largest cities in the world by population? In this format "Country\|Capital\|Population" and include the header
general_qa	[ { "content": "What is your favorite strip from the comic Calvin and Hobbes?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Calvin and Hobbes is an iconic strip that is regarded as one of the best comic strips in history. Individual preferences may vary and it's difficult to find the publishing rate of individual strips throughout its ten year syndication.", "role": "assistant" } ]	What is your favorite strip from the comic Calvin and Hobbes?
closed_qa	[ { "content": "Friedrich Rudolf Ludwig Freiherr von Canitz (27 November 1654 – 11 August 1699) was a German poet and diplomat. He was one of the few German poets of his era that Frederick the Great enjoyed.\n\nBiography\nCanitz was born in Berlin, Brandenburg. He was influenced by Boileau. He attended the universities of Leiden and Leipzig, travelled in England, France, Italy and the Netherlands, and on his return was appointed groom of the bedchamber (Kammerjunker) to Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg, whom he accompanied on his campaigns in Pomerania and Sweden.\n\nIn 1680 Canitz became councillor of legation, and he was employed on various embassies. In 1697 Elector Frederick III made him a privy councillor, and Emperor Leopold I created him a baron of the Empire. Having fallen ill on an embassy to the Hague, he obtained his discharge and died at Berlin in 1699.\n\nHe wrote verse in a restrained, sober style. He was considered as one of the poets who “produced verse that was specifically aimed at entertaining and flattering princes and high courtiers.” Although he liked making verse in many languages, he never published any of them. Canitz's poems (Nebenstunden unterschiedener Gedichte), which did not appear until after his death (1700), are for the most part dry and stilted imitations of French and Latin models, but they formed a healthy contrast to the coarseness and bombast of the later Silesian poets.\n\nA complete edition of Canitz's poems was published by U. König in 1727; see also L. Fulda, Die Gegner der zweiten schlesischen Schule, ii. (1883). Given a reference text about Friedrich Rudolf Ludwig Freiherr von Canitz, when and where was he born?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Friedrich Rudolf Ludwig Freiherr von Canitz was born in Berlin on November 27, 1654.", "role": "assistant" } ]	Friedrich Rudolf Ludwig Freiherr von Canitz (27 November 1654 – 11 August 1699) was a German poet and diplomat. He was one of the few German poets of his era that Frederick the Great enjoyed. Biography Canitz was born in Berlin, Brandenburg. He was influenced by Boileau. He attended the universities of Leiden and Leipzig, travelled in England, France, Italy and the Netherlands, and on his return was appointed groom of the bedchamber (Kammerjunker) to Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg, whom he accompanied on his campaigns in Pomerania and Sweden. In 1680 Canitz became councillor of legation, and he was employed on various embassies. In 1697 Elector Frederick III made him a privy councillor, and Emperor Leopold I created him a baron of the Empire. Having fallen ill on an embassy to the Hague, he obtained his discharge and died at Berlin in 1699. He wrote verse in a restrained, sober style. He was considered as one of the poets who “produced verse that was specifically aimed at entertaining and flattering princes and high courtiers.” Although he liked making verse in many languages, he never published any of them. Canitz's poems (Nebenstunden unterschiedener Gedichte), which did not appear until after his death (1700), are for the most part dry and stilted imitations of French and Latin models, but they formed a healthy contrast to the coarseness and bombast of the later Silesian poets. A complete edition of Canitz's poems was published by U. König in 1727; see also L. Fulda, Die Gegner der zweiten schlesischen Schule, ii. (1883). Given a reference text about Friedrich Rudolf Ludwig Freiherr von Canitz, when and where was he born?
classification	[ { "content": "State if the below is a haiku?\n\"boiling hot lava\n bubbles beneath the earths crust\nerupts sparkling fire\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "yes", "role": "assistant" } ]	State if the below is a haiku? "boiling hot lava bubbles beneath the earths crust erupts sparkling fire"
information_extraction	[ { "content": "The history of ITV, the United Kingdom \"Independent Television\" commercial network, goes back to 1955.\n\nIndependent Television began as a network of independently-owned regional companies that were both broadcasters and programme makers, beginning with four companies operating six stations in three large regions in 1955–1956, and gradually expanding to 17 stations in 14 regions by 1962. Each regional station was responsible for its own branding, scheduling and advertising, with many peak-time programmes shared simultaneously across the whole network.\n\nBy 29 February 2016, 12 regions in England and Wales shared national ITV branding and scheduling, and, together with a 13th region UTV in Northern Ireland, were owned by a single company, ITV plc. A further two regions in Scotland carry STV branding and are owned by the STV Group. How many regions make up the ITV network?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "ITV started with three large regions in 1955. This expanded to 14 regions in 1962. In 2016 12 of the 14 regions shared national ITV branding in England and Wales with Scotland branded as STV and Northern Ireland as UTV.", "role": "assistant" } ]	The history of ITV, the United Kingdom "Independent Television" commercial network, goes back to 1955. Independent Television began as a network of independently-owned regional companies that were both broadcasters and programme makers, beginning with four companies operating six stations in three large regions in 1955–1956, and gradually expanding to 17 stations in 14 regions by 1962. Each regional station was responsible for its own branding, scheduling and advertising, with many peak-time programmes shared simultaneously across the whole network. By 29 February 2016, 12 regions in England and Wales shared national ITV branding and scheduling, and, together with a 13th region UTV in Northern Ireland, were owned by a single company, ITV plc. A further two regions in Scotland carry STV branding and are owned by the STV Group. How many regions make up the ITV network?
brainstorming	[ { "content": "What are the top 10 suggestions for fillings in Mexican street tacos?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "1.\tSteak (carne asada)\n2.\tChicken (pollo)\n3.\tBeef Cheeks (cabeza)\n4.\tBraised Beef (barbacoa)\n5.\tBraised Pork (carnitas)\n6.\tPork Marinated with Pineapple (al pastor)\n7.\tShrimp (camaron)\n8.\tSausage (chorizo)\n9.\tFish (pescado)\n10. Beans (frijoles)", "role": "assistant" } ]	What are the top 10 suggestions for fillings in Mexican street tacos?
closed_qa	[ { "content": "An exoplanet or extrasolar planet is a planet outside the Solar System. The first possible evidence of an exoplanet was noted in 1917 but was not recognized as such. The first confirmation of detection occurred in 1992. A different planet, initially detected in 1988, was confirmed in 2003. As of 1 April 2023, there are 5,346 confirmed exoplanets in 3,943 planetary systems, with 855 systems having more than one planet. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is expected to discover more exoplanets, and also much more about exoplanets, including composition, environmental conditions and potential for life. In what year was the evidence of an exoplanet first confirmed?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The detection of an exoplanet was first confirmed in 1992", "role": "assistant" } ]	An exoplanet or extrasolar planet is a planet outside the Solar System. The first possible evidence of an exoplanet was noted in 1917 but was not recognized as such. The first confirmation of detection occurred in 1992. A different planet, initially detected in 1988, was confirmed in 2003. As of 1 April 2023, there are 5,346 confirmed exoplanets in 3,943 planetary systems, with 855 systems having more than one planet. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is expected to discover more exoplanets, and also much more about exoplanets, including composition, environmental conditions and potential for life. In what year was the evidence of an exoplanet first confirmed?
summarization	[ { "content": "Taylor Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Her genre-spanning discography, songwriting and artistic reinventions have received critical praise and wide media coverage. Born in West Reading, Pennsylvania, Swift moved to Nashville at age 14 to become a country artist. She signed a songwriting deal with Sony/ATV Music Publishing in 2004 and a recording contract with Big Machine Records in 2005. Her 2006 self-titled debut album made her the first female country singer to write a U.S. platinum-certified album.\n\nSwift's next albums, Fearless (2008) and Speak Now (2010), explored country pop. The former's \"Love Story\" and \"You Belong with Me\" were the first country songs to top the U.S. pop and all-genre airplay charts, respectively. She experimented with rock and electronic styles on Red (2012), which featured her first Billboard Hot 100 number-one song, \"We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together\", and eschewed her country image in her synth-pop album, 1989 (2014), supported by chart-topping songs \"Shake It Off\", \"Blank Space\", and \"Bad Blood\". Media scrutiny inspired the urban-flavored Reputation (2017) and its number-one single \"Look What You Made Me Do\".\n\nExiting Big Machine, Swift signed with Republic Records in 2018 and released her seventh studio album, Lover (2019), followed by the autobiographical documentary Miss Americana (2020). She ventured into indie folk and alternative rock in her 2020 albums Folklore and Evermore, whose singles \"Cardigan\" and \"Willow\" topped the Hot 100. Swift began re-recording her first six albums after a dispute over their masters, re-releasing two in 2021—Fearless (Taylor's Version) and Red (Taylor's Version). The latter's \"All Too Well (10 Minute Version)\" became the longest song to top the Hot 100. Her 2022 album Midnights and single \"Anti-Hero\" broke all-time streaming records. Swift has directed music videos and films, such as All Too Well: The Short Film (2021), and played supporting roles in others.\n\nHaving sold over 200 million records globally, Swift is one of the best-selling musicians in history. She is the most streamed woman on Spotify, and the only act to have five albums open with over one million copies sold in the US. Among her accolades are 12 Grammy Awards, including three Album of the Year wins; an Emmy Award; 40 American Music Awards; 29 Billboard Music Awards; three IFPI Global Recording Artist of the Year awards; and 92 Guinness World Records. Swift has been featured in rankings such as Rolling Stone's 100 Greatest Songwriters of All Time, Billboard's Greatest of All Time Artists, the Time 100 and Forbes Celebrity 100. Honored with titles such as Artist of the Decade and Woman of the Decade, Swift is an advocate for artists' rights and women's empowerment. Her music is credited with influencing a generation of singer-songwriters. Please list all of Taylor Swift's albums, the year each one was released, and the genre of the album if it is mentioned, according to the paragraph I give.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Here is the list in the format of \"album name: (year released) genre\":\n\nTaylor Swift: (2006) country\nFearless (2008): country pop\nSpeak Now (2010): country pop\nRed (2012): rock and electronic\n1989 (2014): synth-pop\nReputation (2017): urban\nLover (2019): not mentioned\nfolklore (2020): indie folk and alternative rock\nevermore (2020): alternative rock", "role": "assistant" } ]	Taylor Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Her genre-spanning discography, songwriting and artistic reinventions have received critical praise and wide media coverage. Born in West Reading, Pennsylvania, Swift moved to Nashville at age 14 to become a country artist. She signed a songwriting deal with Sony/ATV Music Publishing in 2004 and a recording contract with Big Machine Records in 2005. Her 2006 self-titled debut album made her the first female country singer to write a U.S. platinum-certified album. Swift's next albums, Fearless (2008) and Speak Now (2010), explored country pop. The former's "Love Story" and "You Belong with Me" were the first country songs to top the U.S. pop and all-genre airplay charts, respectively. She experimented with rock and electronic styles on Red (2012), which featured her first Billboard Hot 100 number-one song, "We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together", and eschewed her country image in her synth-pop album, 1989 (2014), supported by chart-topping songs "Shake It Off", "Blank Space", and "Bad Blood". Media scrutiny inspired the urban-flavored Reputation (2017) and its number-one single "Look What You Made Me Do". Exiting Big Machine, Swift signed with Republic Records in 2018 and released her seventh studio album, Lover (2019), followed by the autobiographical documentary Miss Americana (2020). She ventured into indie folk and alternative rock in her 2020 albums Folklore and Evermore, whose singles "Cardigan" and "Willow" topped the Hot 100. Swift began re-recording her first six albums after a dispute over their masters, re-releasing two in 2021—Fearless (Taylor's Version) and Red (Taylor's Version). The latter's "All Too Well (10 Minute Version)" became the longest song to top the Hot 100. Her 2022 album Midnights and single "Anti-Hero" broke all-time streaming records. Swift has directed music videos and films, such as All Too Well: The Short Film (2021), and played supporting roles in others. Having sold over 200 million records globally, Swift is one of the best-selling musicians in history. She is the most streamed woman on Spotify, and the only act to have five albums open with over one million copies sold in the US. Among her accolades are 12 Grammy Awards, including three Album of the Year wins; an Emmy Award; 40 American Music Awards; 29 Billboard Music Awards; three IFPI Global Recording Artist of the Year awards; and 92 Guinness World Records. Swift has been featured in rankings such as Rolling Stone's 100 Greatest Songwriters of All Time, Billboard's Greatest of All Time Artists, the Time 100 and Forbes Celebrity 100. Honored with titles such as Artist of the Decade and Woman of the Decade, Swift is an advocate for artists' rights and women's empowerment. Her music is credited with influencing a generation of singer-songwriters. Please list all of Taylor Swift's albums, the year each one was released, and the genre of the album if it is mentioned, according to the paragraph I give.
brainstorming	[ { "content": "What are the ten tallest buildings in the world?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The ten tallest buildings in the world, including location, height and year constructed are:\n1. Burj Khalifa, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, 828 metres, 2010\n2. Merdeka 118, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 678.9 metres, 2023\n3. Shanghai Tower, Shanghai, China, 632 metres, 2015\n4. Abraj Al-Bait, Clock Tower, Mecca, Saudi Arabia, 601 metres, 2012\n5. Ping An International Finance Centre, Shenzhen, China, 599.1 metres, 2017\n6. Lotte World Tower, Seoul, South Korea, 554.5 metres, 2017\n7. One World Trade Center, New York City, USA, 541.3 metres, 2014\n8=. Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre, Guangzhou, China, 530 metres, 2016\n8=. Tianjin CTF Finance Centre, Tianjin, China, 530 metres, 2019\n10. China Zun, Beijing, China, 527.7 metres, 2018", "role": "assistant" } ]	What are the ten tallest buildings in the world?
information_extraction	[ { "content": "Clarence Richard Adams (born July 6, 1974) is an American former professional boxer. He has won a world title in the Super Bantamweight weight division.\n\nProfessional career\nAdams turned pro in 1990, at the age of 16. In 2000 defeated Néstor Garza for the WBA super bantamweight title by unanimous decision. In his first defense he beat Andres Fernandez by 6th-round TKO. The fight ended when the referee stopped the fight and the ringside physician, Armando Sanchez, determined that Fernandez could not continue due to cuts.\n\nAdams defended the title one more time before vacating to fight Paulie Ayala. He lost the bout by split decision in 2001, and also lost a rematch in 2002. Adams retired in 2003 after drawing with journeyman Manuel Sepeda, but returned to boxing in 2006. On June 12, 2009, Adams defeated veteran Alex \"Ali\" Baba in an 8th-round TKO.\n\nHis last match was in 2010, a fourth-round technical knockout loss to Edel Ruiz, which brought Adams’ record to 44-7-4 with 20 knockouts and 1 no contest.\n\nIn 2015, Adams was ordered to spend half a year behind bars after pleading guilty to being part of a group of people involved with drug trafficking, fraud and prostitution. Adams, who was a driver for the limousine company accused of the criminal activity, “admitted to playing a small role in the prostitution and drug dealing portions of the scheme.”\n\nAdams now owns Bones Adams Gym in Las Vegas, a boxing training center. He played a key role in helping Blair Cobbs becoming a professional boxer. As of September 2021, Adams is now training Amir Khan's first-ever signing and protege, Tal Singh, a former England amateur champion, who he is hoping to guide towards a historic world title triumph. Adams also trains Shane Mosley Jr. in his Las Vegas gym. Tell me about Cris Gunther", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Cris Gunther is an American singer-songwriter who won the Best Message Song / Social Impact award from the Hollywood Music in Media Awards. He was born in Beckley, West Virginia and began his career in nightclubs and talent competitions. He attended Marymount Manhattan College and wrote and recorded music demos before performing in a Songwriters Hall Of Fame Showcase in New York City. Cris Gunther released his debut album, Fall into the Open, in 2007. He performed seventeen shows for his debut tour and reached No. 1 on Reverbnation's Pop Chart and the Brazilian national Top 5. His song \"They Need Love\" was rated No. 1 for three weeks in June 2015 on ISINA. In 2017, Gunther was selected to compete in the ISINA competition, and his song \"Compass Love\" was released for streaming by ISINA Music/Warner Bros. Records.", "role": "assistant" } ]	Clarence Richard Adams (born July 6, 1974) is an American former professional boxer. He has won a world title in the Super Bantamweight weight division. Professional career Adams turned pro in 1990, at the age of 16. In 2000 defeated Néstor Garza for the WBA super bantamweight title by unanimous decision. In his first defense he beat Andres Fernandez by 6th-round TKO. The fight ended when the referee stopped the fight and the ringside physician, Armando Sanchez, determined that Fernandez could not continue due to cuts. Adams defended the title one more time before vacating to fight Paulie Ayala. He lost the bout by split decision in 2001, and also lost a rematch in 2002. Adams retired in 2003 after drawing with journeyman Manuel Sepeda, but returned to boxing in 2006. On June 12, 2009, Adams defeated veteran Alex "Ali" Baba in an 8th-round TKO. His last match was in 2010, a fourth-round technical knockout loss to Edel Ruiz, which brought Adams’ record to 44-7-4 with 20 knockouts and 1 no contest. In 2015, Adams was ordered to spend half a year behind bars after pleading guilty to being part of a group of people involved with drug trafficking, fraud and prostitution. Adams, who was a driver for the limousine company accused of the criminal activity, “admitted to playing a small role in the prostitution and drug dealing portions of the scheme.” Adams now owns Bones Adams Gym in Las Vegas, a boxing training center. He played a key role in helping Blair Cobbs becoming a professional boxer. As of September 2021, Adams is now training Amir Khan's first-ever signing and protege, Tal Singh, a former England amateur champion, who he is hoping to guide towards a historic world title triumph. Adams also trains Shane Mosley Jr. in his Las Vegas gym. Tell me about Cris Gunther
classification	[ { "content": "Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Crystallophone, Kacapi", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Kacapi is string, Crystallophone is percussion.", "role": "assistant" } ]	Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Crystallophone, Kacapi
open_qa	[ { "content": "Who are the considered to be the best soccer players of all time, and what countries are they from?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Pelé (Brazil), Lionel Messi (Argentina), Cristiano Ronaldo (Portugal), Ronaldo (Brazil), Diego Maradona (Argentina), Franz Beckenbauer (Germany), George Best (Northern Ireland), Michel Platini (France), Johan Cruyff (The Netherlands), and David Beckham (England).", "role": "assistant" } ]	Who are the considered to be the best soccer players of all time, and what countries are they from?
open_qa	[ { "content": "What is the best hand in poker?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The highest value hand in poker is the Royal Flush. It consists of a run of five cards all in the same suit. The hand needs to include an Ace, King, Queen, Jack and a Ten, all in the same suit.", "role": "assistant" } ]	What is the best hand in poker?
open_qa	[ { "content": "What is the First Amendment of the US constitution?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The First Amendment protects freedom of speech and religion.", "role": "assistant" } ]	What is the First Amendment of the US constitution?
classification	[ { "content": "Classify each country as landlocked or not landlocked: China, Bolivia, Paraguay, Morocco, Ireland, Austria, Switzerland", "role": "user" }, { "content": "China: Not Landlocked\nBolivia: Landlocked\nParaguay: Landlocked\nMorocco: Not Landlocked\nIreland: Not Landlocked\nAustria: Landlocked\nSwitzerland: Landlocked", "role": "assistant" } ]	Classify each country as landlocked or not landlocked: China, Bolivia, Paraguay, Morocco, Ireland, Austria, Switzerland
brainstorming	[ { "content": "Give me a list of some US Army training schools", "role": "user" }, { "content": "1) Airborne School: aka \"jump school\" is a three week course in which soldiers are trained to conduct airborne operations by jumping out of planes. A graduate of this school is commonly known as a paratrooper. \n\n2) Air Assault School: an approximately two week course where soldiers are trained in Air Assault operations, which includes movement in helicopters, rappelling from helicopters, and rigging gear to helicopters. \n\n3) Ranger School: a 62 day leadership course that if commonly viewed as one of the toughest schools in the military with only an approximate 50% graduation rate. This is a small unit leadership course that includes but is not limited to patrolling, small unit tactics, mountaineering skills, airborne operations, etc. Only about 1% of the entire military has graduated from this course and is considered \"ranger qualified\"", "role": "assistant" } ]	Give me a list of some US Army training schools
open_qa	[ { "content": "What is Data Profiling?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Data Profiling is one of the principles of Data Management. Data Profiling is the activity to find patterns in Data. Data profiling is performed by teams that have access to some data sets for different use cases such as Data patterns discovery, high level analysis, data exception handling for ETL etc. Data profiling is the first part of the Data Quality life cycle within the Data Governance methodology. Running Data profiling on data sets can answer simple questions such as how many nulls in the dataset, what are the different patterns of dates in the dataset etc. Profiling is typically done on the subset of data. Tools have limit on the amount of the row in the data set it can profile. These tools can also create visualization on the profiling results for easy understanding of the patterns.", "role": "assistant" } ]	What is Data Profiling?
closed_qa	[ { "content": "McLaren relied on the M23 during the rest of the season and for the first few races of 1977 until it was deemed necessary that the M26 was to race in light of the wilting performance of its predecessor. The redesigned car made its debut at the Spanish Grand Prix, where it proved to be a solid, if unspectacular performer. James Hunt, who initially hated the car knuckled down to improve the race pace and reliability of the M26, and throughout the season the car's performance improved noticeably. Hunt won three times during the course of the season, and scored two other podium finishes in the second half of the season. Two other potential victories were lost in Austria and Canada through reliability issues when Hunt was leading easily. At season's end, McLaren had scored 69 points and were third in the constructors' championship. Given this paragraph about the M26, tell me how many times Hunt finished in the top 3, and explain your reasoning.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "He placed in the top 3 a total of 5 times, because he won three times and had an additional two podium finishes.", "role": "assistant" } ]	McLaren relied on the M23 during the rest of the season and for the first few races of 1977 until it was deemed necessary that the M26 was to race in light of the wilting performance of its predecessor. The redesigned car made its debut at the Spanish Grand Prix, where it proved to be a solid, if unspectacular performer. James Hunt, who initially hated the car knuckled down to improve the race pace and reliability of the M26, and throughout the season the car's performance improved noticeably. Hunt won three times during the course of the season, and scored two other podium finishes in the second half of the season. Two other potential victories were lost in Austria and Canada through reliability issues when Hunt was leading easily. At season's end, McLaren had scored 69 points and were third in the constructors' championship. Given this paragraph about the M26, tell me how many times Hunt finished in the top 3, and explain your reasoning.
information_extraction	[ { "content": "Norman Alan Burges CBE (5 August 1911 – 4 October 2002), was an Australian botanist who became the first vice-chancellor of the New University of Ulster in Coleraine, Northern Ireland.\n\nHe was born 5 August 1911, in East Maitland, New South Wales, and took his first degree in MSc at the University of Sydney, then studied for his PhD in mycology at Emmanuel College, Cambridge. After a short period as a Research Fellow at Emmanuel, at the outbreak of war in 1939 he joined the Royal Air Force serving in Bomber Command. After the war he returned to Australia and in 1947 became professor of botany at the University of Sydney, and later dean of the Faculty of Science and a Fellow of Senate there. he also acted as the honorary general secretary of the Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science during that period. Extract the name of the universities Norman Alan Burges studied at from the text. List them using bullets.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "- University of Sydney\n- Emmanuel College, Cambridge", "role": "assistant" } ]	Norman Alan Burges CBE (5 August 1911 – 4 October 2002), was an Australian botanist who became the first vice-chancellor of the New University of Ulster in Coleraine, Northern Ireland. He was born 5 August 1911, in East Maitland, New South Wales, and took his first degree in MSc at the University of Sydney, then studied for his PhD in mycology at Emmanuel College, Cambridge. After a short period as a Research Fellow at Emmanuel, at the outbreak of war in 1939 he joined the Royal Air Force serving in Bomber Command. After the war he returned to Australia and in 1947 became professor of botany at the University of Sydney, and later dean of the Faculty of Science and a Fellow of Senate there. he also acted as the honorary general secretary of the Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science during that period. Extract the name of the universities Norman Alan Burges studied at from the text. List them using bullets.
closed_qa	[ { "content": "The commercial and geopolitical importance of rivers is not ranked here. As a transportation artery, a river may unite a region commercially and economically, but major rivers, as barriers to travel, may also form political boundaries between states. The Danube, the second longest river in Europe, is notable for flowing through or past ten countries; the Rhine through or past six. The Volga, the longest river in Europe, unites a huge region of European Russia; eleven of the twenty largest cities in Russia lie on its banks. The Loire and the Po unite important regions within France and Italy respectively. The most important rivers in Europe include Rhone, Elbe, Oder, Tagus, Thames, Don and Dnieper, among others. Given this paragraph about rivers in Europe, tell me what are the two longest rivers in Europe.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The two longest rivers in Europe are the Volga and the Danube.", "role": "assistant" } ]	The commercial and geopolitical importance of rivers is not ranked here. As a transportation artery, a river may unite a region commercially and economically, but major rivers, as barriers to travel, may also form political boundaries between states. The Danube, the second longest river in Europe, is notable for flowing through or past ten countries; the Rhine through or past six. The Volga, the longest river in Europe, unites a huge region of European Russia; eleven of the twenty largest cities in Russia lie on its banks. The Loire and the Po unite important regions within France and Italy respectively. The most important rivers in Europe include Rhone, Elbe, Oder, Tagus, Thames, Don and Dnieper, among others. Given this paragraph about rivers in Europe, tell me what are the two longest rivers in Europe.
closed_qa	[ { "content": "As a road cyclist, Mark Cavendish turned professional in 2005, and achieved eleven wins in his first professional season. Cavendish has won 34 Tour de France stages, tying him for first on the all-time list with Eddy Merckx, contributing to a third-highest total of fifty-three Grand Tour stage victories. He won the Men's road race at the 2011 road world championships, becoming the second male British rider to do so after Tom Simpson. Cavendish has also won the points classification in all three of the grand tours: the 2010 Vuelta a España, the 2011, and 2021 Tours de France and the 2013 Giro d'Italia. In 2012, he became the first person to win the final Champs-Élysées stage in the Tour de France in four consecutive years. Given this paragraph about cycling, who holds the record for the most Tour de France stage victories?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Mark Cavendish is tied with Eddie Merckx for the most Tour de France stage victories with 34.", "role": "assistant" } ]	As a road cyclist, Mark Cavendish turned professional in 2005, and achieved eleven wins in his first professional season. Cavendish has won 34 Tour de France stages, tying him for first on the all-time list with Eddy Merckx, contributing to a third-highest total of fifty-three Grand Tour stage victories. He won the Men's road race at the 2011 road world championships, becoming the second male British rider to do so after Tom Simpson. Cavendish has also won the points classification in all three of the grand tours: the 2010 Vuelta a España, the 2011, and 2021 Tours de France and the 2013 Giro d'Italia. In 2012, he became the first person to win the final Champs-Élysées stage in the Tour de France in four consecutive years. Given this paragraph about cycling, who holds the record for the most Tour de France stage victories?
general_qa	[ { "content": "What is biathlon?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Biathlon is a winter sport that mixes nordic skying and shooting. Depending on the format, athletes ski a loop 3 or 5 times, and shoot 5 targets between each. The targets are 50 meters away. For each missed target, the participant will ski one 150 meter long penalty loop. The winner is the athlete who completes the 3 or 5 loops first.", "role": "assistant" } ]	What is biathlon?
classification	[ { "content": "List some titles from Ray Bradbury.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Fahrenheit 451, The Martian Chronicles, Dandelion Wine, Something Wicked This Way Comes, The Halloween Tree", "role": "assistant" } ]	List some titles from Ray Bradbury.
information_extraction	[ { "content": "Liebers is a German language surname. Notable people with the name include:\n\nMario Liebers (born 1960), German former competitive figure skater\nMartin Liebers (born 1985), German former competitive figure skater\nMatthias Liebers (born 1958), former German footballer\nPeter Liebers (born 1988), German former figure skater. Which notable people in this list with surname Liebers were born in the 80s?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Martin Liebers and Peter Liebers", "role": "assistant" } ]	Liebers is a German language surname. Notable people with the name include: Mario Liebers (born 1960), German former competitive figure skater Martin Liebers (born 1985), German former competitive figure skater Matthias Liebers (born 1958), former German footballer Peter Liebers (born 1988), German former figure skater. Which notable people in this list with surname Liebers were born in the 80s?
information_extraction	[ { "content": "The economy of Gabon is characterized by strong links with France, large foreign investments, dependence on skilled foreign labor, and decline of agriculture. Gabon enjoys a per capita income four times that of most nations of sub-Saharan Africa, its reliance on resource extraction industry releasing much of the population from extreme poverty.\n\nThe country is rich in natural resources such as timber, manganese and oil. The country is the fifth largest oil producing nation in Africa, which has helped drive its strong growth in the later 20th century.\n\nThe oil sector now accounts for 50% of GDP and 80% of exports. Although there have been recent offshore finds, oil production is now declining from its peak of 370,000 barrels per day (59,000 m3/d) in 1997, and periods of low oil prices have had a negative impact on government revenues and the economy. In 2012 there were six active oil rigs in Gabon.\n\nThe government has plans to diversify its economy away from its dwindling oil reserves. The government announced in 2012 that it would reassess exactly how much iron ore the Belinga site contains before awarding the concession to a mining company, most likely to be China's CMEC, which temporarily secured the rights to the ore in 2007.\n\nAround 80% of Gabonese live in cities. The capital city, Libreville is home to 59% of the total population. The remainder of the country is still sparsely populated, as those areas remain densely forested. Which industry is the top industry in Gabon's economy?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Oil industry is the largest industry in Gabon, accounting for 50% of its GDP and 80% of exports. But, its contribution is declining.", "role": "assistant" } ]	The economy of Gabon is characterized by strong links with France, large foreign investments, dependence on skilled foreign labor, and decline of agriculture. Gabon enjoys a per capita income four times that of most nations of sub-Saharan Africa, its reliance on resource extraction industry releasing much of the population from extreme poverty. The country is rich in natural resources such as timber, manganese and oil. The country is the fifth largest oil producing nation in Africa, which has helped drive its strong growth in the later 20th century. The oil sector now accounts for 50% of GDP and 80% of exports. Although there have been recent offshore finds, oil production is now declining from its peak of 370,000 barrels per day (59,000 m3/d) in 1997, and periods of low oil prices have had a negative impact on government revenues and the economy. In 2012 there were six active oil rigs in Gabon. The government has plans to diversify its economy away from its dwindling oil reserves. The government announced in 2012 that it would reassess exactly how much iron ore the Belinga site contains before awarding the concession to a mining company, most likely to be China's CMEC, which temporarily secured the rights to the ore in 2007. Around 80% of Gabonese live in cities. The capital city, Libreville is home to 59% of the total population. The remainder of the country is still sparsely populated, as those areas remain densely forested. Which industry is the top industry in Gabon's economy?
classification	[ { "content": "Tell me which one does not fit with the group: Football, Volleyball, Cricket, Chess, Hockey", "role": "user" }, { "content": "All except Chess are outdoor games.", "role": "assistant" } ]	Tell me which one does not fit with the group: Football, Volleyball, Cricket, Chess, Hockey