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2024-04-23 22:07:33
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UC3lp1Pk33sziERUwvmiNBqQ
|
ME209x S411B Steam Tables Table 1 and Table 2
|
This video has been released by Studio IIT Bombay under Creative Commons license.
|
[
"ME209",
"ME209x",
"Thermodynamics",
"IIT Bombay",
"IITB",
"IITBombayX",
"Professor Uday Gaitonde",
"Prof. U. N. Gaitonde",
"Mechanical Engineering",
"MOOC Course"
] | 2022-08-29T10:02:37 | 2024-03-04T14:15:50 | 632 |
vZ5M3ulDUt8
|
So welcome back, so let us now see table number 1 which is the which is what we are looking at saturation line and the base is temperature. So table 1 saturation line base temperature, what you see here is a PT diagram again and as we know that saturation line starts from TP up to CP, triple point up to critical point. And the triple point is at 0.01 degree centigrade and 0.0006117 MPa mega Pascal. What do I mean by this base as a temperature that is what we want to understand, this is my liquid vapor saturation line and let us look at this point which lies on this LV saturation line. This may be a saturated liquid, saturated vapor, two phase whatever it could be but it lies on the liquid vapor saturation line and as I have already said that table 1 and table 2 they deal with liquid vapor saturation line only. So table 1 base is temperature it means that the temperature has been given to me of any system of any state I know the temperature and corresponding to this temperature I can find out of this thermodynamic state what is the pressure because this state lies on this line and because it has got a single degree of freedom if you remember the Gibbs phase rule we have to know only one parameter. The moment we know one property pressure or temperature we know the other property very well. So exactly here what has been given to me is temperature of this thermodynamic system and what I can get from here is corresponding PSAT or saturated pressure at given temperature. How do I get that here, I have been given that this system is at a particular temperature I just look at that point on this line I go vertically up I look at this point of intersection on this LV saturation line and corresponding to that whatever pressure I get is what we call it saturated pressure at this temperature. Table 1 gives these parameters, this is my table 1 I have just taken a snippet of this table 1 from the steam table and you can see that I have just shown 3 temperatures here so I am not going through all those 4 or 5 pages but I have just taken some temperatures for example here, obviously this table starts again from CP to CP so triple point which is at 0.01 degree centigrade and critical point which is at 373.9 degree centigrade and just look at this first 2 columns do not look at these properties which is what was shown over there but just concentrate on this first 2 columns and the first column what you see is temperature. What do I mean by this base temperature it means that the first column is temperature if the base is pressure the first column will be pressure so whatever has been given to me of this system if I know the temperature I will always refer to table number 1 and look at the temperature in this column and corresponding to this the second column which is PSAT value gives me the pressure which exists at this temperature alright so this is a saturation pressure at this temperature and therefore this is what we call as PSAT T it is given in MPA so this is the only difference between table 1 and table 2, table 1 has temperature as a base and corresponding to this temperature on the LV line what we get is PSAT T value. Let us now go to the steam table and just have a look at table number 1 to see how does it look this is table 1 saturation line base temperature we can see here saturated water and steam temperature based and you can see the first column here is temperature the first point is 0.01 degree centigrade which is the triple point it starts from 0.01 and corresponding to PSAT T is 0.006117 which I had shown in the snippet as the temperature starts increasing now from 0.01 degree centigrade from Tp up to Cp so we can see now there are incremental values of temperature this is a 1 degree centigrade increment right now and corresponding to that what you get is a corresponding PSAT value if I just show you value at 100 degree centigrade let us have a look at that we can see here at 100 degree centigrade the PSAT T is 0.10142 0.1 MPA I can go down the temperature increments are still 1 degree centigrade and you can see here the last value is Tc which is a critical temperature 373.946 and corresponding to that you have got a critical pressure which is PSAT T at this temperature which is 22.064 MPA and the increment is still 1 degree centigrade throughout that means table 1 has a temperature with an increment of 1 degree centigrade throughout running from Tp to Cp and what you get now here are all the values of different properties we will come back to this properties later little later let us just clear our concepts of table 1 and table 2. Let us now go back to the slides again let us now come to table 2 saturation line now base is pressure again you have got the same diagram VT diagram and you have got a LV saturation line running from Tp up to Cp alright and again locate one point on this line which is for which we have got a the thermodynamic system lies on this point because table 1 and table 2 deal with these lines only. So here now I say instead of temperature the pressure is a base so I will go in opposite direction to what I have done earlier I will locate the pressure now I have been given pressure as a given quantity. So I will locate the pressure go horizontally see the intersecting point with this system corresponding to that I will get now temperature alright so what you see here table 2 look at the corresponding pressure at a given pressure just find out this point and get now the T sat P value here the saturation temperature at given pressure earlier we were getting P sat at T and here what you get is T sat P so coordinate of this points coordinate of the system over here will be T sat and P sat in a system which lies on this line LV line it will have temperature and pressure coordinates as T sat and P sat or T sat P and P sat T that is what we can say about this. Let us now have a look at table 2 in short this is table 2 saturation line base pressure and the first point is triple point pressure and the second column what you see here is a T sat corresponding to this pressure so T sat P is what is given in the second column so the pressure values here will go from triple point pressure up to critical pressure the triple point pressure being 0.000611 MPA and corresponding to this P value the second column gives you T sat P alright similarly now I will go from triple point pressure up to critical point pressure in this table 2. So here you can see that this is my critical pressure 22.064 MPA and corresponding to that you have got T sat P for a temperature which is a critical temperature 373.946 alright. So the corresponding to any pressure and temperature the properties that you see here in this tables are going to be the same the only difference being what is given to you or what is your base pressure or temperature if pressure is given to you I will go to table number 2 if temperature is given to us I will go to table number 1 and that just decides which table I would see the property data that I get from both these tables are going to be the same let us now go to the slides again I am again going to show in short the same thing the snippet of this table 2 which I have just shown you again going from triple point pressure to critical point pressure here and just giving you value of let us say 0.1 MPA which is close to atmospheric pressure and corresponding to this 0.1 MPA you see 99.606 which is close to the boiling point and we know that this is the boiling point close to atmospheric pressure alright. Similarly as I just shown you at critical pressure what you have is the T sat P which is the critical temperature over here. So what have we learnt till now we just saw the steam table we went to the same table and saw table 1, table 2 and table 3 just the titles and what we have seen now is steam table table 1 we have understood the concept of temperature as a base and pressure as a base. Thank you very much.
|
{
"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vZ5M3ulDUt8",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}
|
UCOSY-LKMuJZn4HGsJZHfQDw
|
That Boilermaker energy is something special.
|
⚡️🚂 We sat down with Purdue basketball players Mason Gillis, Ethan Morton and Braden Smith to hear what the Purdue fan base means to them. #BoilerUp
|
[
"Purdue",
"Purdue University",
"Higher Education",
"Boiler Up"
] | 2024-04-06T01:17:58 | 2024-04-18T21:31:03 | 56 |
vZFlW45zDxQ
|
Knowing that somebody has your back gives you kind of like a comfort in feeling to go out and give your all and that's all they're asking for and we've talked all year about playing hard getting the crowd going to let them push us across the finish line and so I think that's you know what we've done really well. They understand the game at a different level than most basketball fans so just appreciative of them and their knowledge and how much they they support and you know they've traveled all over the place to support us this year so we're just we're just incredibly grateful for them. Saw something on Twitter that we sold more tickets than the other three teams so I mean just kind of seeing that and hearing that I think it just means a lot from I mean playing on a team where all your fans care about you so I think that's just goes a long way. Boiler up. Boiler up. Boiler up and hammer down baby.
|
{
"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vZFlW45zDxQ",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}
|
UCpJf6LGZ0a4n9Lj4aVt9spg
|
WordCamp Europe 2023 Keynote Q&A
|
The Q&A portion of the WCEU 2023 Keynote event live in Athens, Greece. Questions were given to Keynote speakers WordPress co-founder, Matt Mullenweg, Gutenberg Architect, Matías Ventura, and Executive Director, Josepha Haden Chomphosy.
Chapters:
00:00 - Q&A Introduction
1:26 - Sponsoring Contributors
6:50 - Creating more Diversity, Equality, and Inclusivity
11:43 - Gutenberg and design
18:01 - Gutenberg and AI
24:44 - WP Playground with Javascript
25:57 - Multilingual updates
33:23 - Mentorship in the Community
36:33 - Engineering Best Practices
39:00 - Multi-language Support
41:34 - Funding Opensource and the Five for the Future
45:03 - Volunteer Badges
46:02 - Advice for a Startup
47:59 - WordPress sustainability with Decreased File sizes
|
[
"WordPress",
"WordCamp",
"Keynote",
"Q&A",
"2023",
"Athens",
"Greece",
"Matt Mullenweg",
"WCEU"
] | 2023-06-10T17:02:02 | 2024-02-05T08:00:33 | 2,991 |
VzKiKRodHQ0
|
So we'll be moving to Q&A now, I guess. Now it is totally open for questions. I'm going to do the logistics, because that is obviously my job. So if you would like to ask questions, we have a stand mic there, a stand mic there, like in the middle of the aisles. We also have one floating mic, in case folks cannot get down here to these. If you are the mic holder, shout. There, Moets is our mic holder, in case. You'll probably need to go up to the higher things, in case anyone there wants to go. And it looks like we already have some people lining up, but I actually have some prizes for the first three question askers. These are custom, an amazing designer friend of mine designed these little magnetic pop sockets that have the WordPress logo. So if you have an iPhone, it goes right on the back and then allows you to... Without all the sticky stuff on your phone. There's only a few of these in the world right now, and I have three of them right here. So do you have an iPhone for a question? No. Oh. OK, I'm going to give it to you anyway, and then you get to re-gift it to someone who does. It'll be like your magic token. So should I ask my question? Yeah, please introduce yourself. Let's see how you are. Hello. Thank you, thank you. My name is Milana Tup, again from Syria. And I have a question about sponsoring contributors. There is a platform, Open Collective, and they do all the logistics. And WordPress community has their own project there. So there are two important things for this platform. First, it has done all the logistics to support anyone anywhere in the world. So that is not a problem anymore. The other very important thing here is that anyone, individuals, and organizations can support, can give their finance there. So right now, we have a few individuals who are doing that. Thank you so much. And we have Automatic actually gave $2,000. Thank you so much for that. So my question is, this is all beautiful individuals who are more fortunate supporting others. But when you really think of it, it's us paying ourselves. So my question is, can you, as Matt Giuseppa, Mattias, or you as Automatic, encourage other companies to do the same as Automatic did and make this more sustainable? And what can we as a community do to make these donations from other organizations consistent so we can continue doing this? Thank you. Thank you for your question. I feel like I've looked at the Open Collective thing, but I'm not current on it, so I'll definitely check it out after this. Thank you for letting everyone know about it. I'm glad that we're already supporting it, though. I will say that I just want to add on, because there was more of an introduction than a question. Yes, as we talk about Fire for the Future, which for those who aren't familiar, it's this concept that for companies to maintain the commons of WordPress, we have this kind of social norm, social moray, that companies, if you're getting something from WordPress, try to take 5% of that and put it back into the core or the community or the .org or the WordCamp or the whatever it is. And it's deliberately a little amorphous, because how people might define it could be different. And definitely taking currency, hard dollars, and putting it back into a system like Open Collective is an amazing way for anyone to get back. But I also want to recognize, if people are taking out of 40-hour a week, two hours a week to volunteer or companies that have 100 people and have five of them working full-time on core, all of these different methods of contributing, it's really the flywheel that makes WordPress work. And I think the reason that we've been able to say, because so many open source projects, including many who started around the same time of us, had a trajectory of some growth and then they kind of whithered on the bind. I think what happened was there was too many people taking from the commons and putting back in. And so the community spirit of WordPress is I think one of the reasons has been able to not just be successful, but actually accelerate over the years. So yeah, thank you for telling us about this. And come on down, I'll give you this little popsocket thing. Well, that's happening, I'm gonna add to the answer. Also, some of you who were here last year or watched the presentation last year also know that we created the Sustainability Channel right in the middle of the presentation. And that particular group has become a team and one of the things that I asked them to do at Contributor Day this year was to help us figure out how to do that part of the question, how to answer that part of the question, help companies know how to find people who need to be sponsored, help people who want to be sponsored get paired with companies, because right now, basically, you go to me or Matt and we help you find the other side of it and that is not sustainable either. And so that in case you didn't hear the wrap up for that, the Sustainability Team is working on sustainability as far as like the software goes from an electricity standpoint, sustainability for our gatherings, making sure that we're using our materials to the best of our ability. And then I asked them to add in that part also to make sure that we as a community remain sustainable for as long as we possibly can. Yeah. Here we go over here. Hello. My name is Birgit Alson from Germany and I have a question to our WordPress community leadership, you. How do you think we can evolve as a community in creating more diversity, equality and inclusivity in our environment in the whole WordPress community? We have the WP Diversity Working Group to encourage people to speak and make more. But I think more broader and to also make kind of a deputy program to ensure that diversity and equality and inclusivity is met not only on word camps, but also meet up groups, but also in the contributing groups. So how do you think can we do better in a community and what do you think is a leadership is possible to create some kind of committee or deputy program to ensure DEI initiatives within the WordPress community? Me? Excellent. Firstly, thank you so much for your question and also hello. So yes, so for folks who have been kind of listening to what we're doing in the WordPress project this year and certainly who've been watching what Matt or I have been saying in events that we go to, we have been asking not only WordPress in our places, but also other projects and other events where we are part of it to help us make sure that like where WordPress is putting its time and attention, it also has good representation. There were a couple of different events that I went to earlier this year where I asked them to please join us in that, but I do also understand that WordPress too, as good as we have become at this has plenty of distance to go, because when you have things that are imbalanced, you always have to work to maintain the balance even once you've gotten to it, like the work is ongoing. And so there are many initiatives. I personally don't know the names of all them, but I know that I have currently a proposal on my desk for exactly this type of team. And I've been working with them kind of to review what they're proposing, review what would make that sustainable as far as a team goes, but also we have a couple of other initiatives based on the feedback that you all gave us about representation on the stage, representation in our contributor spaces, and also just generally making sure that we have some connection to the groups that we know that we're missing and the groups that we need to hear from that we don't know are missing yet. And so I appreciate this question and the fact that you all always work to help keep us accountable to that. And like you said, just because we have this answer, this thing, that project, doesn't mean that we think we're done with it. So I hope that is an answer. I'll also add that this is something, it's kind of an exciting question because it's not just even if we create this committee or something, this is actually something that every single person here in this room can contribute to. And one of the things that makes me most proud is when I hear folks come up to me and say, I came to a work camp and I felt so welcome. You know, and there's so many, especially in these modern times when there's so much division, so much acrimony to have a community of people around a shared idea, ideal of democratizing, publishing, and open source come together and be welcoming. And so something every single person here can do is, you know, whenever you see someone who might seem like they're on the edges or might need some help or something like that, like how can I make this person feel welcome? And just if you're always, if every one of us is always asking ourselves that, we will continue to be the type of community that has all types of people. And if I can give a fast example that I saw specifically for this event, there were people who are coming here or who are not here at all and watching via live stream, who shared suggestions about how to do that while you are an attendee. So I think Matt Cromwell maybe was like, if you see somebody and you don't know that you know their name or they know your name, like just go ahead and proactively tell them who you are, introduce yourself, especially if you're in the introvert group, we have to look after our extroverts. We have to look after our introverts. But then also we have people who tweet, like don't forget the Pac-Man rule when you go to word camps, like leave a space for someone to join. Like people, even when they're not here, are looking out for the ways that we can make those small impacts. So absolutely, I agree. And you want to come down and get a little pop socket? Or can someone take it to her? Sure, nice. Thank you. Thank you. Hi, people, my name is Matteo, M-A-T-T-E-O for the subscribers. Hi, subscriber, I'm Matt, nice to meet you. Hope you're doing well. Hi, Giuseppe, I'm Mattia. So be, no, no, no, E, it's M-A-T-T-E-O, please. No, we're good. Sorry. Okay, so I wanted to ask two questions so much fast. I hope to be as speedy as I can. First, Matt, are you Matt, Giuseppe and Matteo? Are you going into the other party today? Second question is... Definitely, I'll see you all there. Second question is... I actually love all the updates that Gutenberg is doing. A real problem to me now is that... I actually have all the tools to create a great design, but since I'm not a designer, I really don't know what to build. So are you preparing something, like AI or something like that? Or also suggestion, also approaches, because that's a pattern, a good start, but I hope that we as a community create something more for this approach. For instance, congratulations for the videos. It was like an Apple event or something like that. They're down here, the people who did that. It was beautiful. Thank you for the question. I think it's a really great... You mentioned patterns are in that area, but I think there's so much that we can do to... Right now, the pattern gallery is really growing in size, but really to use patterns as a way to teach the sign and to make sure that if you're composing something and you write a few blogs that we can suggest you, like, oh, there's a pattern that is presenting these blogs in a certain way that combines this in a good way. I think there's a lot that we can do there. We haven't really... We started exploring transformations you can do when you select multiple blogs. I think AI has really... There's a good place there to experiment with because you can imagine from what you're writing we can connect to this relatively large library of designs and sort of combine them in an interesting way. Also transformations of them, like if you want to cycle between different patterns. I think that's, to me, one of the ultimate goals of patterns is to bring these tools to people. You say maybe you don't have a design background, but if WordPress can offer you the best design from the community, from all the designers all over the world. I think that's the other part. It's also not one specific design, but a really diverse set of design perspectives across the world. I think patterns are really the communication layer there, but I think we need to do more to combine them in interesting ways, surface them at the right time, guide you when you're creating a page. These are the sections, these are the elements that you put in this way or that way. Do you know how many block themes we have so far? How many block buttons? Block themes. Anyone down there? Over 300? What do you think the future of themes is going to be? Easy question. I think part of what the video captures or tries to capture is that there's a shape-shifting between each theme into the next, and the idea there is to communicate that it's all part of the same experience and UI. The whole point was to get people to not have to learn how to do things in so many different ways. It's not so much like having one theme, it's just like you can combine them with whether the patterns, the style variations, and it's all compatible with each other. You can replace the header of your theme with a header that you like from another theme. I used to hear from users that they would like the typography of one theme, but then the colors of another theme, and they were having to choose between them. Like your sheep photo. The sheep photo that people loved in 2010 or something, one of those with Donica in Ireland. But it was... Yeah, I think it's actually going to be a real challenge for us that we need to figure out, because now that themes allow so much customization is how to show that when you're choosing a theme, you can actually have almost infinite variations of typography, color, and sometimes even layouts from them. And maybe what we call a theme needs to sort of have like a baseline. Maybe it's sort of more about the layouts and then the colors into typography is always interchangeable. Yeah, and with tools like this style, you should be able to see like, oh, I really like the style that this theme has for the quotes, and I want to use that. And what I want to grab like different, combine them in different ways. I think all of that is started to open up. We didn't show it there, but we have like some really cool flows for previewing themes and previewing styles. And the patterns that themes packages, I think it's getting really interesting. Now we don't need just to have some static screenshots in the theme folder like we originally had. It can really be fully interactive previews, which has always been one of the coolest things that you can, for any WordPress theme, you can click preview and see your whole sites. Totally reimagined. Thank you so much for that question. And I've got your... And again, if you don't have an iPhone, you now have like a magic token, you can give this to someone who you appreciate or has done something for WordPress or whatever. Hello. First of all, I would like to say a massive thank you for each and every one of you who participated in this conference and who organized it and who made it so amazing. That's such an honor for us to be a part of it again. I'm a member of a web design studio from Ukraine, and you can only imagine how important it is to us to feel welcomed and supported on each and every step of the way. So thank you. Thank you so much. I'm curious, who is here... You're here from Ukraine? Yes. Who else is here from Ukraine? So, guys! Wow, wow! That's incredible. Thank you so much. So my question is, like the Gutenberg has been a hot topic for such a long time, and we've seen, like, a massive change that it created, and now every bit of information is about AI. So our company has been developing an AI software that will help, basically, and affirm a company who deals with customer support and make it automatic. So it's called Sappilot for everyone. And my question is, how soon do you see this Gutenberg and AI integration, and what should we expect in this term? Yeah, thank you so much. Thank you. Thank you. In my entire career in technology, which is about 20 years now, I've never seen things moving as quickly as they are right now. It's really incredible, and it feels like entire years of progress are happening in weeks or months in the AI field. And so I think that some really cool stuff is shipping. Actually, just a few days ago, Jetpack AI launched with a number of blocks and everything. We're still figuring out pricing models and usage models and everything for this new technology. But the other exciting thing is that, like, the demos are amazing. Like, check out the Jetpack AI stuff. And it's not just the demo. You can actually run it today and create content and very soon it'll be able to create blocks or maybe entire themes. You can already ask ChatGBT to write WordPress plugins and they execute it. It's weird. It's read all of WordPress's code. It's read all the 55,000 plugins and themes. So it already knows us, you know? And that's why I think, I've said it many, many times, but I believe that the two mega trends of the next 20 years are going to be open source and AI. They're highly complementary. When you think about it, AI is going to want to, as AI is building things, it's going to do it on open source frameworks and technologies for obvious reasons, the same reason we all build open source. I guess the final thing I'll say is what's exciting is, like, the really cool stuff we're seeing is the worst stuff we're going to see. It's going to get so good, so fast. So I think we're still on, like, the MS-DOS command line versions of this. But, like, literally later this year, I think it's going to get much better. And I think, you know, as we start to look to, like, this time next year when we're back, have we announced where work camp is going to be next year? Nope, nope. I won't spill it then. What did they say? No, WordPress is automatic. It's a ship that leaks from the top. I can't wait to see what's going to be around. And it's going to put so much power that it's a very democratizing technology. It's just like one of the most beautiful things about technology is, like, you know, Tim Cook's iPhone is not better than the iPhone that you or I have. And how amazing is that? So, like, we all have access, at some level, to these technologies. And, you know, for free now, on barge, chat, GBT, other things, we can all get access to essentially the most advanced new intelligences in the world. And it does almost feel like we're creating a new intelligence or I won't call it a form of life, but definitely a form of new intelligence. So if, you know, I think I said this, but, you know, in 2016, I came on stage, I was, like, learned JavaScript deeply. That's right. And that's actually gone pretty well. So thank you. Good job. Basically, most new code in WordPress now is JavaScript. And what we've done with Gutenberg and everything has been pretty incredible. And obviously JavaScript has become kind of the standard of most modern development. I would encourage everyone here in this room to be playing with these tools. Play with chat, GBT. Other AI tools. The open source stuff is catching up really quickly. And I would encourage you all to be spending at least a few hours a week following up. And honestly, just playing with it. It's an amazing personalized tutor. You can use it to ask questions. You can use it for rewriting your posts. The possibilities are endless. And as you get better and better, just like in the early days, some people were better at Googling than others. And I would encourage what they call prompt engineering or talking to the AI and asking it what to do in an intelligent way. You can get amazing results. So if you try it out and it doesn't do what you want, keep trying. Keep playing with it. And look up some of these things. I feel like this capability is going to be as important as literacy or typing or something like that. The ability to leverage these AIs. You can learn AI tools deeply. We also... Yeah. There is also a current, and I think currently active discussion happening about AI in WordPress, particularly someone on our social and or things team will share that link. But there's an active discussion at the moment. So you can join that as well. Thank you. Hi, I'm Adam. I've been doing some work on WordPress Playground. I just wanted to share something I'm excited about that I'm just starting to realize during this conference. Because WordPress Playground is WordPress running in JavaScript, it brings WordPress to all the devices where we could run JavaScript apps, which means you can build a native mobile application using WordPress Playground, ship it in App Store, a tablet app, a desktop app. My colleague Ella sitting over there, she's working on a notes application that allows you to write notes in Gutenberg and then synchronize them over all your devices. So we may see the entire WordPress ecosystem storming over all the devices that we're using every day. Storming? WordPress will be everywhere. Yay! So imagine building a mobile app that's just a WordPress plugin, and then you just ship it on all the devices. And maybe even creating it in Gutenberg by clicking things, and if you want to change how it looks, it's a different theme. So just something I wanted to share. Thank you. Hello, my name is Patricia. I'm from Geneva in Switzerland. I'm a community contributor by organizing local meetups in WordCams. My question is the usual suspect in Europe, at WordCams Europe. Is it GDPR or multilingual? Yeah. The second one. Well, basically, a lot of people are eager to know an approximate ETA for the end of phase four or when we will be able to use multilingual in the Gutenberg editor or the Gutenberg project. Wow. Protect the future. I think we said something on stage before. Do you recall? We said phase three was starting next year. Phase three was starting now. Yeah. After 6.3, we'll start with phase three properly. I think there's enough overlap there that we can start getting a clearer sense of when phase four can happen. I think it's also good. For example, we're thinking about, I don't know, in five years, we're like AI for translation, where it's going to be, and how can we make sure that we're building towards... For that leapfrog. Yeah, we're not getting ahead of ourselves in there. But it's like, I think maybe next year we can start with some... And I think you have a community exploration plugin that's kind of taking a look at that. Not you, Patricia, you told me next to you. I think that's right. That's great. Sorry everyone who's watching this. You brought up my question from last year. I was planning to say I can talk more about that thing with you after consuming at least one ticket tonight. I hope it will digest well that ticket of it. But yes, I get the feeling now that when you're talking about maltylingual, you're talking about some machine translation and you want it to be good. But when I hear that, I tremble with it because to me, machine translation, yes, it is getting better by the week. But my view is and a lot of people are with me on this that it always needs to be checked by a human before you publish it. And therefore I don't see a reason to delay the maltylingual part of WordPress core too much because it's more about making a decision and then just to clarify where it's not delaying. So WordPress is fundamentally trying to be a content management system for everything. And so the complexity of maltylingual becomes that now every single object in WordPress categories, tags, blocks, everything which right now is kind of like a one to one relationship or the data types has to become a mini to mini relationship. And that's part of why we have to do collaboration and workflow before we get to maltylingual because we need to have workflows for how when something has changed in one language it flows to another language. So we're very much now whether you're choosing machines or humans to do the translation that's up to the site owner I 100% agree with you that I think that for many, many, many publishers across Europe for many, many reasons it will be human driven. Maybe they'll use a machine to accelerate the human, but like you still want a person kind of saying like this is the content that we're publishing on the website, you're not just going to take what's automatically generated. So it's but it adds a multifactorial level of complexity to all of our data models and doing that right is part of, it's going to be the most complex thing we've ever done in the past. And so that's why we're really I would actually extend Matias' timeline before we move on. I think we need like 18 to 24 months of phase 3 before we can really start breaking apart the data models and WordPress and we need to figure out how to do so in a backwards compatible way which is going to be because we we go backwards compatible basically to like WordPress 0.72 so it's like 2003 so we need to figure that out. Before we move on to your answer of that, Patricia, I want to help you reclaim your time and make sure your question got answered. I messed that up, I'm sorry. Did your question get answered with that? Yes, thank you very much. Oh cool, thank you. Yeah, I just want to say also that's why like it was important to like conclude phase 2 where we're like essentially making all the aspects of your website accessible to people so they can edit it. Once we model all of that then we'll have a better idea of like how can we make all these objects also like translatable in multilingual ways and we're still like at Contributor Day we were like sort of tossing some ideas on how to connect custom fields with blogs and so then like once we add that dimension we also need to think about okay what's going to be the multilingual story of custom fields when they are connected with blogs so it's important to get like the base layer in a good place start developing some of these collaborative editing ideas because I think many things will start falling into place much better and also I think we really rely on all the community explorations that are already going around like how to approach how to do multilingual I think that really gives us a sense of like which paths are working best what things are resonating with people and so on that's important to see. And the architecture is going to be so tricky like I literally stay up at night thinking about this sometimes because like do we do it in a single site model and then make the data structures much more complex or do we basically do a multi-site model where each language is like a separate wordpress in the multi-site and then have some way to synchronize them and have workflow between them and permission between them so that they sort of appear as one site to the user or as a multilingual site but in the back end where we're doing essentially a multi-site which I think might be a good approach but I don't want to say that is the right approach but I think we really need to spend many many hours actually kind of building some of these different approaches and just trying them out looking at all the plugins out there because performance is going to be so important and so wordpress is getting faster and faster with every release we want to make sure as we add this complexity that we don't slow it down Also like the translation UI there's really cool explorations happening on the Glotpress side on how to translate the software itself like more the interface not the content but there's a lot that we don't have that experience that that's something I think we can get going much earlier to get like information on what works for translators what's the best user experience and so on if someone can share that live translation link I don't know it off the top of my head or I would say that would be excellent I don't know why I'm looking up there there's someone down here folks I keep gesturing to our committers and team reps that are down here to help me question over there we're going to go upstairs hi I'm up here Michelle for chat New York and the question has to do with mentorship no panacea for inclusion uh oh it's cutting out I heard you say there's no panacea for mentorship and inclusion sorry there's no panacea for mentorship inclusion and getting the next generation of people into wordpress but mentorship can be one way to help people into the community I think we do a really good job of our release squats with shadowing and mentorship there with my side projects that I have I'm always being asked to add mentorship to those things but my projects are small by comparison to all of wordpress so do we have any ideas or plans for official mentorship programs in the wordpress community I do I'm Diane the hero thank you anyone want to take this before I take it just in case go for it so yes I'm so excited so for the most part when I talk to people who are currently contributing to wordpress or tried to contribute to wordpress and kind of took a break one of the things that makes the biggest difference is whether or not they found someone to mentor them they don't always call it a mentor they sometimes call it a buddy or they're like oh so and so it's just like hey that looks like you are worried about asking dumb questions ask them to me I'm happy to help like those are always every time I talk to contributors the thing that makes the biggest difference for people who want to stay for a long time and so we do we have a trial program right now happening so in our five for the future program we have a trial a pilot program I think that's launching today did launch yesterday July 12th where we have asked those companies that are part of the five for the future program as part of what they're giving back be mentorship of especially underrepresented voices but anybody who's trying to get started as an individual contributor in the wordpress project I think it's very exciting but I also think it's going to take a lot of time and attention and resources to get it right and so for anyone who also feels like gosh I really succeeded because of this one person or these three people that really helped me to figure out where I was going versus where I wanted to go go check it out someone's going to share it also on social media so that we can see the pilot and keep an eye on how we can help get that done but absolutely 100% I will do that until we can't figure out how to do anything better about it I agree Hi my name is Jonathan I'm a member of the training team and I work with a few other contributors in the training team creating content specifically for our extended community so plugin developers, theme developers anybody writes in code and one of the questions I get a lot from folks is does wordpress have an engineering best practices document handbook whatever the case may be and I know that we don't so I will look at some of the things human made turn up all those enterprise level sort of agencies that have those best practices my question is do you think as an open source project we should have a best practices document if you don't why and if you do what should we start doing to make it happen thank you my impressions that I think that it's it's very important to have like these the ones you mentioned around like the ecosystem having like a bit more opinionated things and see like more than the core project having like two strong opinions on some things but it's a balance I think like well we don't have like a super formalized things I think it's important to have like I don't know similar to like Apple's human interface guidelines things that we can do for well these are the things that we have learned and we want to encourage other to do like when you're developing a blog when you're developing a plugin or a theme we do some of those things through but I think there's always a risk to become like too prescriptive and stifling some of the innovation and exploration and diversity that can happen in the ecosystem so I think that's the balance that we need to achieve I wouldn't be like super categorical in one way or the other I think it's good to be thinking about it and bringing it up and also learning from like if there's something that again human made or other agencies are coming up that really works and it's really like we can bring it back in but I think it's important to not be too to stifle with I know we're running out of time but we have a lot more questions should we try to go through them quickly or how are we doing do we need to end right up 5 or I saw a shaking head and a nodding head okay we go a few extra minutes so let's try to go through the the remaining ones quickly so we'll do the people who are still at the mic and then those will be the last questions okay so okay hello I'm Toby a global mentor for the polyglots first I have a quick question to the room who here does not have English as their native language wow wow so the point I want to make with this is that for WordPress mission to stay true about democratize publishing we really need to make sure that WordPress becomes available in a lot of different languages and we are doing that already and we are trying step by step but it's hard to add more languages but what I see now is that there are so many different teams struggling with how to get their content translated and these translations maintained I'm talking about training I'm talking about documentation subtitling developer so many different things and we need to create some new or additional way of handling these translations in an efficient and smart way and my quick question probably to Giuseppe is do we have the full support from the project we may need financial support we may need some organizational support in actually making this happen I mean I always hesitate to say that you have my full financial support which is what you asked but in general you always have our polyglots always have my full support to make sure that what you need that I can provide that the press can provide that the community can provide that you should have it I know that sometimes it feels like you all come to me with questions and I'm like I'll come back to you and then a week later I'm like hey you might have forgotten but I said I'd come back and here I am there's just a lot of things that are part of it so I will not pledge anything that I will not be able to actually get my hands on but obviously you all have my full support so we're going to jump to another question though I'm just saying we are going to need other people's support as well because with only one person's support it won't work thank you it's really great being here and asking questions again I'm Courtney Robertson I'm at GoDaddy I am also a part of the training team and last year at the same conference I asked about getting multilingual working inside of Learn WordPress happy to report a year later we've got many languages it's not elegant it's all in the same site and it's not ideal but there was a great meeting during contributor day work with Toby and a few others for improving that so ask your questions because you will see progress my question today revolves around I was part of a talk in the WP Connect session on funding open source M5 for the future and it's very very deeply personal to me in my journey through WordPress I am now and I am one of the founding members of the WPCC and I'm happy to have those conversations to explain further what's going on with that I've had people ask even last year Europe was my first time to take a last year's Europe was my first time to take a plane to get to a work camp and there I met Sean from American Eagle and he was sharing with me that it's hard to bring from their organization it's hard to bring contributors in to do something for particular length of time because without it being organized like they're used to internally working as a team in sprints that gets a little bit lost and this idea came up again yesterday and could we do it in a way that is open and inclusive that maybe organizations could be a little more they would have more transparency of exactly where across are now 22 teams we have 22 of them now so across the 22 teams could we see that plug and review is needing some more staff could we have a public way of seeing where the needs are across the teams and maybe some initiatives that we certainly wouldn't want to be exclusive but could bring some clarity organization that for this period of time maybe between the holidays some companies have slumps at that time maybe between their holidays they could dive in and do a thing during that time and then move on for a little bit and then come back again so ways of creating opportunities in unique ways of contributing that would not be exclusive by any means and again I think elevating that transparency of what the teams need would perhaps open up more of that staff labor and funding directly to help contributors I have a quick answer here which is an idea I've been thinking about and we'll try to keep this short so I think in organizations when I say this work well is you change what you measure and one thing I'd love to get more on WordPress.org is some sort of like dashboards essentially like we have the download counter we have some stats or plugins and other things but like what if you could kind of look across the 22 teams and each of those 22 teams hatch a metrics attached and like a health metric and you know this was how many work camps last year this year whatever each team can define its own metrics but then there was kind of like a red yellow green for how things were going. I think that would be really powerful and then you know that'd be fun for motivating I think for everyone working on it and also if you're coming in and you're like okay what needs help look at the red stuff so just want to plant that seed of an idea in everyone's mind thank you hello I'm Kamrul Islam I came from Bangladesh and I have I have two questions first one is will you add volunteer badges on WordPress or profile and my second question is can I take a selfie with you guys right now go ahead and take the selfie why answer your first question oh you're going to come up oh maybe don't come up on stage you can do it from here and I will definitely be at the party and by the way I love meeting people in pictures so alright so while you're doing that it's a quick one yes we could definitely add volunteer badges to the profile pages and I think actually WordPress profiles are going to get way cooler over the next year I was just actually talking to Yoast about some ideas around that earlier so definitely something I want to work on thank you hi everyone I'm from Libya and I have a couple really quick questions first one is recently I started with three of my friends we started web designing startup and now that we're here in World Camp Europe I couldn't pass on the opportunity to ask the great Matt for his advice for us second question is now with the release of Gutenberg and now without bearing into mind that WordPress is a privately traded company do you have any plans to take the company public yeah that's it so to clarify WordPress is an open source thing automatic is probably what you might have been referring to is a privately traded company and advice for web design startup sure so for automatic I'll just say that it's great having flexibility so we're lucky to have great long term investors I do wish that more of the WordPress community could own a chunk of automatic and just like you can own many other companies in the WordPress space there's something nice about that so that's the one thing that would make me want to be more public but other than that I would say that the flexibility that's allowed for us to make very very long term bets if the private company is really nice thank you so much I would say I would repeat what I said earlier to leverage AI tools and also remember that what you're charging for is not how long it takes it to do it or what it costs the value you're generating for your clients so charge based on that value thank you so much Matt I appreciate the opportunity and finally raise your prices I think we have one last question one last question bring it home my name is Piotrek and I just came from the sustainability workshop and there is a very specific question that we came up with is it possible to make one simple change in terms of where all the files for the WordPress repository are stored so that would definitely be one step further to make it more sustainable to choose the proper storage that would generate less CO2 so if that's think it's possible to change where the WordPress is file so like I'm not sure if I understand we were thinking about many ways of how we can decrease the CO2 so this is like minimizing the file size of the WordPress itself as a file and then all of the plugins all of the other files everything that is running our ecosystem the good news is that Moore's law and other things is on our side WordPress is getting faster, more efficient if you added up all the WordPress in the world it's probably less than one container boat or something of CO2 emissions so I would say I'm a technological optimist in this regard there's obviously so much work we need to do around carbon capture and other things but I think we are on the cusp of abundant clean energy and that many of these issues we've been dealing with over the past 100 years hopefully we can start to reverse so that's my optimism, that's actually a good place to end a very optimistic note Matt, Josepha, thank you all stay around for closing remarks thank you
|
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"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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UChX76aZbAkJBdQQ2iAm-GQg
|
WORLDS FIRST CLASSIC WOW BETA FOOTAGE! PALADIN 1-10 LEVELLING ROUTE!
|
Hey guys! Had a chance to playtest and record this WORLD FIRST LOOK at World of Warcraft Classic Human Paladin Leveling 1-10. This is not a speed run, this is mostly raw footage and this took me about 2 and a half hours but I was screwing around around towards the end. Got confused because I'm a little rusty at one point, and at another point was talking to the devs showing them some stuff which slowed me down as well. WoW Classic will release August 27th
► BUY NEW MERCH: http://shop.esfand.tv/
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► Become a Member and support my YouTube content: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UChX76aZbAkJBdQQ2iAm-GQg/join
|
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"Esfand",
"Classic WoW",
"WoW Classic",
"EsfandTV",
"esfand streams",
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"asmongold"
] | 2019-05-14T17:27:24 | 2024-02-14T18:38:58 | 9,214 |
VziG6EHE6Ts
|
The noble humans of Stormwind are a proud, tenacious race. Though the recent invasion of the demonic Burning Legion decimated their sister kingdom of Lordaeron, the defenders of Stormwind stand vigilant against any who would threaten the sanctity of their lands. Nestled in the foothills of Elwynn Forest, Stormwind City is one of the last bastions of human power in the world. Ruled by the child king Andwin Rinn, the people of Stormwind remain steadfast in their commitment to the Grand Alliance. Backed by their stalwart allies, the armies of Stormwind have been called away to fight the savage horde on distant battlefields. With the armies gone, the defense of Stormwind now falls to its proud citizens. You must defend the kingdom against the foul mongrels that encroach upon it and hunt down the subversive traitors who seek to destroy it from within. Now is the time for heroes. Now humanity's greatest chapter can be told. What can I do for you? You need something? Have a good one. How are you? See you around. Safe travels. Day to you. Need something? See you later. Things on our friend. Have a good one. I'm out of range. I need to get closer. Inventory is full. Greetings. Safe travels. What can I do for you? Safe travels. Have a good one. What can I do for you? Be careful. Hello. Safe travels. What can I do for you? See you later. See you around. Need something? Looking for something specific? What can I help you with? Looking for something specific? What can I do for you? See you around. Hey there. Have a good one. Need help? Safe travels. Good day to you. Safe travels. Good day to you. King's honor friend. Safe travels. Inventory is full. Hello. See you around. Safe travels. I supply only the finest goods. Have a good one. Do you need something? See you later. Inventory is full. Inventory is full. I can't carry anymore. Inventory is full. I can't carry anymore. Inventory is full. I can't carry anymore. Inventory is full. I can't carry anymore. Inventory is full. I can't carry anymore. good day to you well met King's Otter friend I need to get closer it's not ready I can't use that item yet day to you have a good one inventory is full inventory is full inventory is full inventory is full inventory is full I can't carry anymore inventory is full need help light bless you I can't carry inventory is full can't carry anymore can't carry inventory is full I can't carry inventory is full I can't carry inventory is I can't carry inventory is full I'm out of range need help farewell can't carry inventory is full hello see you around what can i do for you see you later
|
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"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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UCJ9v1a6TH9iN1Gl5TqEvzRw
|
2022 Topps Inception Baseball 1 Box Break for Justin S
|
Live Group Breaks and Case Breaks!
Check us out at http://www.laytonsportscards.com
Our new Discord has launched! If you are a Youtube Member or Twitch Subscriber, connect your Youtube OR Twitch to your Discord account to gain access to all channels! If you DON'T, you will not be able to see all channels and chats.
https://discord.gg/rwcWdxZQt5
Amazing Breaks at Great prices!
One of the Biggest Breaking Operations in the World!
BREAK SCHEDULE: https://laytonsportscards.com/pages/break-schedule
PERSONAL BOX BREAKS: https://laytonsportscards.com/collections/personal-boxes
RANDOM RESULTS (Found under "Quick Links" at bottom of our website! : https://laytonsportscards.com/blogs/results
Follow Us:
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@LaytonSportsCards
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https://www.twitch.tv/laytonsportscards
Multistreaming with https://restream.io/
|
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"sportscards",
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"cards",
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"autographs",
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"logoman",
"group break",
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] | 2022-09-04T05:08:22 | 2024-04-23T23:33:49 | 94 |
vZn8dOOKBEU
|
Well, it's going on everyone Sam here with Layton sports cards, and I am ripping one box of 2022 tops inception baseball For Justin s. So good luck at Justin. See we got in here for you, buddy Hopefully something nasty Nice wander RPA Something like that. I'd be I'd be down with that Right here. We do right. We've got Ryan De La Cruz on the purple to 150 Rookie for the Marlins got green Matt Manning rookie That is for the Tigers We've got Boba Shet Ozzy Alves Byron Buxton Got Josh Donaldson and Otto is green Riley Adams 42 out of 125 rookie for the Nationals Nice hit for you there Justin Riley Adams that'll do it for your box right there Justin congrats on all the hits man. We'll get them right out to you. Thanks again
|
{
"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vZn8dOOKBEU",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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|
UCZKMj3YI0wP-kq4QYpaKdEA
|
Why Red Hat Uses Ceph
|
Red Hat OpenShift Container Storage is bringing the power of Ceph to OpenShift and Kubernetes. Ceph is scalable, resilient, and trusted software defined storage with a vibrant community.
Learn more: openshift.com/storage
| null | 2020-01-07T13:54:45 | 2024-02-05T16:12:47 | 84 |
VZBw9-cRHHs
|
It can scale up to exabytes so really large amounts of data which is good you can upgrade your systems while it's running so no more forklift upgrades and then of course you want a seamless experience on on-premise storage and to your public cloud or private cloud and now with the latest versions it's running on Kubernetes project will soon also be running on an output shift from Red Hat which supports multiple public clouds and also your private clouds. So with this new approach of course the big data vendors are losing customers but the good thing is now they can actually focus on analytics software and don't have to focus on the infrastructure anymore. So legacy data analytics situations from a vendor are usually compute and storage stack together so when you need it more compute you actually get more storage except not for free so it makes sense to decouple that if that's an option and Sef can solve all these problems for you
|
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|
UCTy7VCNF12CBicFGCkxDajA
|
Peter Holmgren - Food, Forests and Landscapes
|
Peter Holmgren, Director General of the Center for International Forestry Research, speaking at the Food, Forests and Landscapes seminar at IFPRI in Washington, DC, on 24 June 2013, offers his perspectives on a landscape approach and how it can be used to simultaneously address multiple challenges.
More than 50% of Earth's forests have now disappeared and more than 1/3 of the food produced is going to waste. Global leaders search for policies to help feed a growing population, boost nutrition, raise incomes and improve equity while being mindful of sustainable landscapes, protecting biodiversity and combating climate change.
For Peter Holmgren's blog on this issue, please visit: http://bit.ly/134RhAb
Watch the full seminar playlist: http://bit.ly/12iFrjW
|
[
"cifor",
"CENTER FOR INTERNATIONAL FORESTRY RESEARCH",
"food security",
"sustainable development",
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"2013",
"landscape approaches",
"ecosystems",
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] | 2013-06-28T06:40:13 | 2024-04-18T18:23:39 | 899 |
VZHP54TeLJc
|
And welcome to Food, Forest, and Landscapes, Solutions for Sustainable Development. Today, our panelists will talk about an integrated approach to managing land, water, and living resources in an equitable and sustainable manner to help achieve food and nutrition security. It's an approach that eliminates some of the silos between agriculture, forestry, fisheries, and conservation. So without further ado, I'll welcome our speakers. First up, Peter Holmgren, Director General of CIFOR, which is the Center for International Forestry Research, one of our sister centers within the CGIR system. OK, great. It's great to be here. Thank you very much for organizing this seminar. It's also, I think, a great opportunity to illustrate how much more closely we need to work between agriculture, forestry, and fisheries to make this whole thing work. This painting could have been in my home country in Sweden. It isn't. It's actually from Finland. It was painted in 1893. And it illustrates a landscape where you can see that people are struggling to eke out the living from the land. And now you've seen that the picture has changed. It's now somewhere else in the world. It's in South America, and it's still the same situation. Now the question is, what happened in my part of the world was a lot of things, including economic development, intensified agriculture, less dependency on the land. And we now have a forest in that place. What will happen to the same location in South America? This is one of the key questions of our time. And we're here to try and discuss how we can approach it. A few words on CIFOR for those of you who don't know it. As mentioned, it's a sister agency of IFPRI. We're located headquartered in Indonesia. We work across the tropics. And our main topic is, of course, forestry. But we're taking forestry into the landscape. And we think and know that the decisions related to forest and landscape is what's going to shape our future. We're part of the CDIR. You know what CDIR? 15 research organizations and some other entities. CIFOR leads the global program on forest, trees, and agroforestry. And I want to point to one specific item in this program. That's what we call Sentinel landscapes. We're making an effort to establish long-term research sites across the world and to use those sites to study multi-disciplinary, multi-sectoral issues. We think we need to be brave enough to make a long-term investment, to take a long-term perspective, even if we know that funding would never be more than three years ahead of us. CIFOR turns 20 this year. We were a product of the previous Rio meeting. And actually, it might be interesting to note that the US was one of the founding countries. Now, the title of this seminar, Food, Forests, and Landscape, Solutions for Sustainable Development, Raises a Number of Interesting Questions. I'm going to address four of them in this talk. What is the problem? What defines our priorities? Why is the landscape approach needed? And how will our landscape approach actually work? So to start with, what is the problem? Sometimes helps to zoom out and look not only to the last two weeks of media or the last five years of research, but look at the 50-year period and see what's been going on. Over this period, obviously, the GDP per capita has tripled. Over the same period, our food production has more than tripled. Over the same period, the number of not food insecure people has also tripled. And of course, over the same time, our emissions have also tripled. It's a pretty good correlation here. Further, over the same period, food has become cheaper in real terms. Yes, it's become a little bit of an issue over the past 10 years or so, but over the full period, it's cheaper. But then, the number of hungry people has stayed the same. So I think this is an interesting perspective to take. Obviously, increasing food production, increasing the economy has not led to a reduced number of hungry. We should perhaps take some lessons from this. And I think we are doing that, and it will be important for the future. Because the future, what can we expect? 9.6 billion people in 2050. And in 2050, the United States will not be the third most populous country in the world anymore. It will be Nigeria. Changing consumption patterns, continued economic growth, expectations of justice and equity, migrations, both to cities and between countries, increased climate variability that threatens our systems of production. So only 30, 40 years ahead, the world will not look like it does today. Why are forests important in all this? Livelihoods of poor and vulnerable? Forests provide an enormous amount of household earnings for those that need it most. We get food, nutrition, and safe drinking water from forests. Forests contain 80% of our biodiversity. And we might think that climate change is a problem here, but it's the opposite. Forests actually absorb a huge amount of carbon every year, despite deforestation. And following the re-emitting green economy, green growth, we have an enormous expectation on the bioeconomy in the future. And forests will be a big part of it. And finally, agriculture. Forests provide ecosystem services that sustain a lot of our agriculture systems. So that's the problem. Now what defines our priorities? I have started to refer to these as the big five of sustainable development. It's the post-2015 agenda. It's the food security processes. It's handling climate change. It's biodiversity. And it's the green economy. Big five was sustainable development. And when I talk about forestry and what we should aim for, I would like to see forestry contribute directly to each of these objectives instead of having its own goals inside the forestry box. And then we can hopefully achieve political relevance and a more positive perspective of forestry. Forestry is always a problem. Deforestation, illegal logging, forest degradation, loss of biodiversity, corruption, you name it. It's always a problem. I want to turn that around. So one way of, one example of this is to look at the water supply in Jakarta. Jakarta actually enjoys safe drinking water, which is hugely important for nutrition. Within this circle lives 15 million people. And you can see where the headquarters of Seaford is located just outside. Now why do these people have safe drinking water? It's because there is a volcano outside the city which has forest on it. And it rains about five meters per year in this region. So on the slopes of this volcano, drinking water, safe drinking water is harvested and through various enterprises brought to Jakarta. And interestingly, as the economy grows in a country like Indonesia, people now afford this water. And they even prefer it because, as I heard from somebody, it is actually, it actually costs a lot of money to boil water. So you might as well buy it. And then you think, okay, so they don't boil the water, which means that they don't produce some emissions instead they buy this water. There's some interesting things in this that we should look more into. Now, why is a landscape approach needed? Well, back to the big five. These big five are not only the big five, they're also five silos. Everybody knows how bad the communication is between these governance processes. Now, on the other dimension, we have the land-based sectors and everybody knows how little we talk to each other, except of course in this seminar when we're now approaching agriculture and we have a joint thing, this is very good. So what happens is that each of the five processes and each of the sectors have one solution in common and we get a patchwork of things that are supposed to help us towards sustainable development. You can see red in there is something we work a lot with. It's one of them. So this is not good, it's not very helpful. So instead, we have started to think about what would a landscape framework look like that could address these things more together, more in a combined way. And we're moving towards looking at four objectives, looking at livelihood provisions, looking at sustained ecosystem services, looking at the amount of food and non-food produced and looking at the resource efficiency. And there are not so many ways to cut this cake. We can call it climate smart agriculture. It comes pretty close to this. We can call it other things. But generally, we feel that we have a model here that can be applied and it can be applied so that it's easy to understand. I can explain this to my 12-year-old son and I can explain it to a politician. It helps. It can be applied to any scale. It can be applied to any location. It can be measured. And we also have an idea of how we would like to explain sustainability because we can say that sustainability may not be an absolute achievement. It may be something relative. If we move in the right direction on these four objectives, then we're doing something that we can call sustainable. So we want to flip this graph. We want to say that the landscape approach yields combined solutions. And that, starting from there, can actually support and reinforce those processes and sectors that we are serving. I think I've said everything that's coming up here. It's about multiple objectives. It's about both finding the synergies and dealing with the trade-offs. And very importantly, it's the local stakeholders that are in charge. Never forget that. This will be tested well in an upcoming event at the UNFCCC COP at what's called the Global Landscape Forum. This used to be the forest day on one hand and the agriculture day on the other. We put them together. It was a very interesting process. The forestry institution said, oh, don't do that. Forest reaches will drown in agriculture. An agriculture institution said, oh, don't do that. Our reaches will drown in the big forest reaches. So there you go. I think this is a very good reason to do exactly what we're doing. So how will it work? We don't know how it will work. There are many outstanding questions, but we're convinced we're on the right track, but we need to look into a number of different things. We need to look into how the planning and implementation of these multiple objective, diverse, complex situations look like in terms of governance, in terms of production system, sustainable intensification, for example, in terms of institutions. How does it actually work to work across scales, looking at this at a farm level and looking at it at a policy level? And what is the value proposition compared to business as usual, for the farmer or the political economy for the investors? And this last topic is what I'm going to talk about for my last one and a half minutes or so of this talk. Investing in sustainable landscapes for green returns. We think that this is an area we have started to work on. We think it's a considerable part of moving forward on the landscape approach. The perspectives here are that investors say that there is abundant capital out there and farmers say that we need access to long-term affordable and reliable capital. And the public sector is keen to use its limited resources to steer these investments in a sustainable direction. Very good. How do we make it work? This is how we make it work. This is excellent news for the investors. It shows that if you put the X in many enough baskets, you will have an uncorrelated risk. These are 19 production system from all continents in different currencies in different climate zones. We put it all together. You get something that you can manage. So scale is very important. Having that scale and having the diversity of the portfolio leads the investors to analyze the situation and figure out that, oh, this looks interesting. We might have something that can compete with the Italian government bonds, something that produces perhaps 14% of internal rate of return. Very good. Still some things to solve, though. We always struggled with the verification of sustainability outcomes. And this is one of the clues of this presentation. If we have a framework for the landscape, then we have a model for how to monitor and verify sustainability outcomes at an aggregated level. This is one of the points of establishing that simpler, more understandable, and more operational framework. So conclusions. We need a landscape approach to meet sustainable development challenges. We need support for this, not just within our usual sectors, but beyond that and above that. We may have critical mass at this point in time to look into new paradigms. This seminar is one step in that direction, small step, but important step. I think we have a lot of positive signals at the moment that may just be enough to move forward. But we also need more collaborative research across the landscape. And this is my final slide. Yesterday, President Obama made an announcement that tomorrow he will announce at Georgetown University, I think, what to do about climate change. And he may not know it, but he actually talks about landscapes. Because in that speech, it says, our forests and waterways, our croplands, and snow-capped peaks. That's the landscape to me. I think it will be very interesting to listen to that tomorrow. There's no single step that can reverse the effects of climate change. But when it comes to the world we leave our children, we owe it to them to do what we can. So I hope you'll share this message with your friends, because this is a challenge that affects everyone. And we all have a stake in solving it together. Great. So we all agree. Thank you very much.
|
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Road to Teterow with Patryk Dudek | AZTORIN FIM German Speedway Grand Prix
|
SGP reporter Kiri Bloore catches up with Polish ace Patryk Dudek ahead of tonight's AZTORIN FIM German Speedway Grand Prix.
Watch more Speedway GP content on SGPTV: http://bit.ly/2T1n5CR
Keep up with all the latest news by signing up to our mailing list: http://bit.ly/2IvuSTY
Subscribe to us on YouTube: http://bit.ly/BrM1C495lh
Like Us On Facebook: http://bit.ly/2FDk7l5
Follow Us On Twitter: http://bit.ly/2tNPaBi
Follow Us On Instagram: http://bit.ly/2VZbTIK
The toughest 60 seconds in motorsport! 15 permanent riders representing nine different nations battle it out for World Championship points on 500cc bikes with a single fixed gear and no brakes!
|
[
"Speedway",
"Speedway GP",
"SGP",
"Speedway Grand Prix",
"Speedway GP Channel",
"Speedway GP Video",
"Speedway Channel",
"Speedway Crash",
"Speedway Bikes"
] | 2019-08-31T13:48:20 | 2024-02-05T07:21:51 | 221 |
vZcWm8HY2nk
|
Hello and welcome to the Road 2. This time it is with Patrick Dudek and we find ourselves in TETRO, of course, the home to our Astron FIM German Speedway Grand Prix. First of all, Patrick, how are you doing? It was a big outing, a big crash last time, so let's start there and move forward. How are you feeling? I feel good because I had only problems with the small fingers in my left hand, so it's not bad, really. I feel great, I am ready for the practice today, so it's nice. Okay, that was definitely a lucky escape from that one. Okay, so let's start all the way back in Warsaw. From there, we've had two-third places on the podium, so great progress, great to be on the podium twice with us. Yes, I had good start, but my last two-three rounds on the GP was a little bit unlucky. I don't know why, it's, I think, a good start, but later we had a little bit of a problem with the other tracks, but we have four rounds, so we're fighting all the time for the good result. Yeah, for sure. Okay, well, as you said, four rounds, so we are at round seven, and it is just a matter of points that you need, so you just need one good round to get yourself back up into that top three. So last year, broken arm, you weren't here, but the year before picked up 11 points and were in the semi, so it's very doable to have a good round. Yes, I had good memory on this track two years ago, but track was more different because it was more rain before the meeting, but I hope on this weekend we'll be okay whether no rain, only sun and more people. So, you say, I need one good meeting and I'm back to the top three, so we'll see what happens tomorrow and I hope more people keep fingers for me. Yeah, keep those fingers crossed for sure. Now it is a matter of getting those points before, say, Leon can run away with the points at the moment. What do you make of our championship? This seems to be one of the hardest years so far, such strong competition. Yeah, this year we have many, always we have many good riders, but on this year many riders stay close to the points with the top, so when you raise good few rounds, you stay on the top all the time, but when you have not good results, so you're back to the eighth place. It's so close, so I think when I raise more better, I'm back to the top three and maybe fighting later for the best place on the top. Okay, well it is the road two, so tell us about your week. What have you been doing and how did you get here? Did you fly? Was it in the van with the boys? I stay in the van. I come with the van with my team and after the meeting here, I'll be back to the pole and raise the next day with the competition in the Polish league. So I always stay in the van, I don't like to fly. Okay, yeah, understandable. All right, thank you so much, Patrick. Enjoy the weekend. Thank you very much.
|
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DIGITAL MANAGEMENT FOR THE RESTORATION PROJECT. THE CASE OF THE TEMPLE OF VENUS IN BA... | RTCL.TV
|
### Keywords ###
#imagebasedmethods #Temple #Venus #Baia #methods #surveyed #combination #RTCLTV #shorts
### Article Attribution ###
Title: DIGITAL MANAGEMENT FOR THE RESTORATION PROJECT. THE CASE OF THE TEMPLE OF VENUS IN BAIA
Authors: P. D’Agostino, G. Antuono, E. Elefante ,and R. Amore
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-2-2023-461-2023
DOAJ URL: https://doaj.org/article/7a2883c4e9c44526ae49fca5b043089e
Source URL: https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-2-2023/461/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-2-2023-461-2023.pdf
### Image Attribution ###
We used stable diffusion to programmatically generate the background images.
Viewer discretion is advised.
### Channels ###
YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/@stemrtcltv
Odysee Channel: https://odysee.com/@stem_rtcl_tv
### Video Timestamps ###
0:00:00 - Summary
0:00:20 - Title
0:00:26 - End
|
[
"Baia",
"RTCLTV",
"Temple",
"Venus",
"combination",
"imagebased methods",
"methods",
"shorts",
"surveyed"
] | 2023-09-28T12:34:41 | 2024-04-23T23:55:45 | 27 |
VzWloZ94E8Q
|
The Temple of Venus in Baia was surveyed using a combination of range and image-based methods. This enabled the development of models that could be queried and updated over time. Both the geometric and informational components were necessary for guiding and implementing a conscious and articulated restoration plan. This article was authored by P. D'Agostino, Gianciuano, E. Elefante, and others.
|
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Surrogate end-points in myeloma and AL amyloidosis
|
Summary of the talk given by Dr Moshe Gatt, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem (Israel), on surrogate end-points and biomarkers in myeloma and AL amyloidosis during the MPE Annual General Meeting 2019 held in Munich, Germany.
|
[
"myeloma",
"blood cancer",
"patient information",
"patient advocacy",
"treatments"
] | 2019-04-10T13:41:20 | 2024-04-22T18:19:43 | 274 |
VzjiRMlFZRM
|
So an endpoint in the clinical trial is the way to tell if the trial is successful or not The main endpoint which we're using is survival because if the patient is live or die That is the most important point in doing the trial. However now in myeloma that we have very good treatments We need to clarify And wait a lot of years In order to see if the patient is dead or alive So we need other endpoints to tell us to foretell if they are in correlation to this survival endpoint so we have response response if the patient is in good response or in Very good response or in an excellent response that would correlate also with this endpoint of overall survival if the disease returns Which is progression free survival. Usually it also will correlate with overall survival of the patients and as we the treatments are much better Then we get very good responses and very deep responses. So we can now measure If there is a remnant of myeloma It's in the bone marrow to see one cell out of a million And if the patients don't have even this one cell, maybe we're close to cure. Maybe this will Be correlating with a very prolonged overall survival of the patients So we can get in the clinical trial that most patients have achieved this Minimal residual disease and this will also correlate with them surviving for a longer time So a biomarker is is um clinical Lab test Whatever it is that will help us In a surrogate way if you'd like to to Say it to assess this response. So if it's the free light chain or if it's the The para protein the immunofixation The bone marrow with the mrd testing as we were saying these are all biomarkers that help us to assess the situation of the patient even the prognostic Markers when we we do the first bone marrow with the with the cytogenetics With the amount of plasma cells with the beta 2 microglobulin levels and the Albumin levels. These are all biomarkers that help us assess At the current point of time. What's going to happen with the patient a long time? So that's the basic idea. We can measure now minimal residual disease by various methods We have the method of using a flow cytometry. This sees Every cell and differentiates every cell from the other so we can differentiate not only the plasma cells from Other cells in the bone marrow. We can differentiate the sick plasma cells from all plasma cells And therefore if we don't see them that means that there are no more sick cells within the marrow another method is to do it by what's called Next generation sequencing we can find a signature of the sick plasma cell and We can amplify it So if there are many cells we will amplify it and see them But if there are hardly any cells we can try to amplify it and we won't see them That is also meaning that there are very few cells within the bone marrow sick cells And that is also correlating with minimal residual disease being negative So At the current point of time. We don't know. We don't know if it's actually The nature of the disease And response to treatment. So the the patient has good prognosis and therefore he has a negative mrd or Should we aim for this mrd by adding more treatment but in the future of clinical trials are trying to answer this question
|
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|
Creating memorable VIP experiences with high end acts #hospitality #businesspodcast #leadersmindset
|
Meeting broker Dean Fisher shares with Jason LeDuc how he created VIP experiences for his high-end clients on the Las Vegas Strip. He also talks about some of his favorite musical performances he got to see during his career in hospitality.
| null | 2024-02-27T03:00:27 | 2024-04-22T18:29:43 | 58 |
vzQcExFKlDE
|
We we ran this event with his team and just had an amazing time at the highest and highest levels If there weren't generals and dignitaries at his VIP dinner every year, you know, it was something The concert, I mean I can name off about 10 different high-end acts that they would do over the years and and one of my favorites was Adam Levine with um With his band, I mean really truly They came in and just made things feel like you were at the right place at the right time Lenny Kravitz was incredible. I said when I got to see the killers play first, uh salt I became a huge fan. If you ever get a chance to see them in a private setting for 500 people You'll know what i'm saying I've never seen them, but I would in that setting or any setting I would love to see them and You know, we we we all love the killers because they they're a local band here in las vegas So we all we all have a lot of love for them anyways
|
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|
Pets vs Cattle: Fleet Monitoring for Connected Devices - Drew Moseley, Toradex
|
Pets vs Cattle: Fleet Monitoring for Connected Devices - Drew Moseley, Toradex
| null | 2021-11-11T18:29:23 | 2024-02-05T08:14:07 | 1,878 |
VzOM5WLmB3A
|
Well, welcome, thanks everybody for coming out. I know it's always fun to have the last talk of the day right before the beer bash. So feel free to, if you decide what I'm saying is boring and you just want to go open a beer, just make sure you got one ready for me when I get there. So I'll be heading there shortly after we get done here. Anyway, so hopefully you're here to hear a little bit about fleet monitoring with IoT subtitled pets versus cattle. I kind of stole that subtitle, but I think it's kind of appropriate here. Just real briefly, I'm Drew Mosley. I've been doing embedded Linux stuff, I don't know, 15 years and 25 plus years in the embedded space. Currently, I work at Toradex as a solution architect for our Verizon platform, which is an industrial embedded Linux platform with a container runtime over the air updates, all those fun kind of things that are kind of necessary for building out these systems today. So briefly, what we're going to talk about today, start with the definition of what I mean by fleet monitoring because it's one of those terms that's way overloaded and it means all sorts of different things to different people. So we'll kind of define it a little bit, so we're all on the same page. Talk a little bit about what I see is the general architecture of fleet monitoring solutions and how it's a little bit different in the internet of things. And we'll review some of the options guided primarily by the systems that we investigated for inclusion in our horizon platform. And then we'll finish up with a proof of concept implementation with a Yachto layer that I've got published and we'll go through some demo stuff and hopefully if you guys are interested, you can make use of the layer that I published and I should hopefully we've got enough time to go through all that. Just real briefly about Toradex, we make hardware, if you're not familiar with us, we make system on modules based primarily these days on IMX six and eight chips. We have offices all over the world and just because I always like pictures of fancy hardware, this is our basic product portfolio. We have three product lines. If you want more information about that, we've got plenty of time tomorrow to discuss it. So question, how many of you guys have heard the term pets versus cattle? All right, so most of you. As I was starting to do the research here, it was a term originally coined by a guy named Randy Bias. The link there is a blog article he wrote describing it. It really came from the enterprise computing space where when people were starting to look on servers as essentially things you can just throw away and bring them back up. That's the whole idea, pets versus cattle. I always am happy to have a reason to put a picture of my dogs up on the screen. Obviously, your pets, you treat very differently than cattle. Pets are each individual, you treat them individually, you feed them what they need based on their medical needs and that kind of thing. Cattle, they're pretty much interchangeable. You can't be doing individual maintenance for every single one of these machines when you've got 10 million of them out in the field. It just doesn't make sense. So to modify it a little bit in the IoT space, you can kinda look at the pet designs as your kind of weekend projects, your home automation thing, my 3D printer where I've got a Raspberry Pi connected to it. When I need to update it, I SSH into the Raspberry Pi, I do the app to get update, and I put my hands on that one physical machine and I very carefully and meticulously keep it up to date. That doesn't work, it doesn't scale very well when you're looking at large fleets of identical devices. So in terms of the large fleets of identical devices, you want them to be identical, you want the machine, the binaries that you're installing on them to be identical across all machines so that if one dies, you throw it away, you get a new one and you put it in place. So where does fleet monitoring come in here? So even though they're intended to be identical and replaceable and all that, you still need some mechanism to determine when things are going bad, right? So you have to have some kind of system built in into your software to allow you to monitor the devices, monitor the fleet, get telemetry, that kind of thing and start to see when you are having issues with certain devices and whether they can be repaired or they just need to be completely replaced. So, and if you have time, I encourage you to read that blog article, it's not very long, it's probably a 10 minute read, but it really goes into a lot of detail and explains a lot of things about the history of the whole idea. So just a little bit more in-depth on what fleet monitoring is. When I started looking at this, I did what I always do and I go to Wikipedia because that's the font of all information. The only problem is if you type fleet monitoring into Wikipedia, you're gonna get a lot of stuff about maintaining your vehicle fleets, your delivery trucks and that kind of thing and not so much about software fleet monitoring. So, we kind of had to kind of make it up a little bit as we go, but in general, the idea is periodic monitoring of some amount of data from all the devices in your fleet. It could be things like gathering log information, CPU usage, memory usage, things like that, pretty straightforward stuff or it could be very application specific stuff depending on what your needs are or your particular workflow. And some ability to analyze and visualize that data and you hear the term a lot of single pane of glass, the idea is you've got a web dashboard somewhere that gives you an overall sense of the health of your entire device fleet. And in terms of, just in terms for this, for purposes of the proof of concept that I'm doing here, things that are out of scope are things like remote access, remote control and then very use case dependent features like machine learning, AI, big data type stuff. I'm not going into that here, but most of these systems obviously can be expanded into those areas as needed. So things that you might want to monitor with a fleet monitoring solution, first and foremost obviously is device health, are the devices online, are they offline, how long have they been up? What's the status of the core services if you're running containers or the containers up and running which system these services are available? Some thermal, that's always interesting. The things that usually, and that we'll see in the proof of concept, things like CPU and memory utilization, how much flash and network usage you've got and then obviously device configuration, what version of the kernel am I running, that kind of thing. Some other things, device status changes, the system's working and all of a sudden you get a failed health check, you might want to get some history of the information and be able to look back and see if you can figure out what happened. If there was an over the air update of some kind and it failed, how are you gonna be able to troubleshoot that? Logging is always something that will eventually make its way into one of these systems. And then just, I did want to briefly mention some non-functional requirements that if you are looking at some of these solutions that you might want to consider, obviously at this conference, I'm pretty sure we all want it to be open source. It may or may not be a requirement for you. These are an on-premise version of the server side versus a hosted version, what kind of performance and resource requirements it has both on the client and the server side. And finally, how easy is it to extend it and integrate it with other services? Because chances are pretty good. Any of these systems that you work with, they're not gonna meet all your needs and you're gonna have to need some ability via over APIs or whatnot to enhance the services and integrate with other systems. So the general architecture you see here, and I know everybody's very jealous of my diagramming skills here, but since most of these systems have come out of the enterprise computing space, you'll see that they're able to take input from a lot of different sources. SNMP is a big one. Local files are just items that are generated on the device itself. Cloud APIs, you'll see a lot of off-board inputs that are pulled into the systems. You'll see on-board inputs where you're just pulling telemetry from the device itself. Then there's some concept of filtering generally in each of these systems. You might be filtering on the device to just limit the amount of data you're sending back. There might be some kind of filtering off the device, say, in an edge node somewhere. And then an important component to most of these systems is the ability to have multiple output sources. So in the proof of concept we're doing here, we actually are using the Kibana data visualization framework, but you could also send it to other outputs. Our Verizon platform takes in some of this data and we're able to display it there, but it may or may not have everything you need. So the ability to actually get into the system and be able to have multiple output streams is very important. Now how is this different from the IoT architecture? Generally speaking, at least for the kinds of designs we work with, it's much more homogenous. All the devices are identical or within a couple of maybe two, maybe three device personalities, you don't have near the flexibility that you would have in say an enterprise, big enterprise deployment. And in most cases, you're gonna see that the inputs are much more limited. You're not gonna be, generally speaking, pulling SNMP data from a consumer IoT device that you buy at the local Best Buy and plug into the environment. Normally with what we see in IoT deployments here, all the data that is coming into the system is coming from the devices themselves. They're not really reaching out and interrogating the local environment to send information back. So it's a little bit simpler in that perspective. You still want the ability to have filtering from within the device as well as the multiple output streams. It's pretty important to be able to do that. So a couple of the options that we looked at just wanna quickly, briefly mention them here. These are the ones that we looked at and pretty quickly decided that they were not a great solution for IoT. Primarily for all of these, it was due to their on-device footprints. They're all very large systems designed for big iron systems where you got plenty of space and memory and that kind of thing. The first one that we looked at was one called Nagyos Chi. It's a very full-featured system. It does use a lot of SNMP. There's also custom agents. It is hybrid between open source and commercial licensing. The demo server, I've got the link there. You can actually log in and you can get an idea of how much functionality is available in this system. Yachto recipes do exist, so it is feasible. You could actually run this in an IoT system built on a Yachto device, but it's gonna take quite a bit of ram and flash to be able to do anything with it. Similarly, ElasticStack. If you haven't heard of this one, it's pretty common. Elastic Search, LogStack, and Kibana are the three main components of it. It has a lot of input plugins. You see a couple listed here. It has both on-prem and hosted options. It is dual-licensed under Apache. It does have a relatively large device footprint. They do have something that's relatively new called Beats that I didn't really spend a whole lot of time researching, but the idea is it's supposed to reduce the on-device footprint with smaller agents and that kind of thing. And we are actually using, in the proof of concept here, we're using the Kibana portion of this for the proof of concept. That's actually running on the server side, so the fact that it takes a decent amount of memory and disk space is not as big a deal. And one of the things I wanted to mention about this is when I started the research here, I kind of assumed there would be client-side solutions and server-side solutions, but in most cases, it's really kind of an integrated thing. You'll find Elastic Stack, the Elastic Search with LogStash and Kibana, they're kind of a combination. They all have APIs, so you can mix and match as you need, but for the most part these systems are fairly full into end-to-end client-server solutions. Another one I'm sure we've all heard of is Datadog. They're the only ones that specifically mention IoT monitoring on their website that I could find. I've got the link there. Exactly what it means, I'm not sure. I didn't spend a whole lot of time with it. Xavix, the first bullet here, that's actually their description of their system, obviously enterprise class. It wasn't really terribly interesting from our perspective, but it is fully open source. Another one that there are Yachto recipes for, so take that as you will, you might be able to make use of that in your design. The last one we looked at is Splunk. They're the quote, data to everything, platform, powering, security, IT and DevOps. A lot of words in there. It's a very big, very heavy solution that can do a lot of stuff, but it was way overkill for our needs. So I seem to have reordered my slides here. So this was supposed to be the next slide. So a couple other options. We looked at one Telegraph and Influx DB. I know I spoke to some of the Influx folks today. There is both on-prem and hosted, MIT licensed. It is written in Golang, which is nice because that means it compiles down to a single binary, no external dependencies, makes it very easy to figure out what you've got to put on your device to actually get this thing working. But 110 mega flash is quite a bit when some of our systems on modules only have 256 megs of flash on board. So it's kind of hard to justify half of your flash for just this fleet monitoring solution. Again, Yachto recipes exist here. So this is actually usable in some of the larger systems. And the final one that we investigated is called Fluent Bit or Fluent D. It's an open source Apache. It is part of the Cloud Native Computing Foundation, which is good, we all like that. There's really two options here. There's Fluent D, which is the smaller of the two. It's written in C and Rust. It's only got, sorry, this is the bigger of the two. It's written in C and Rust. You see, it's got a lot of output and input plugins. It does depend on RubyGems, which makes it take up a little bit more space in the system just due to all the transitive dependencies and that kind of thing that can get pulled in. Takes up about 40 megs of flash. Then there's also the Fluent Bit client, which was specifically written in C and designed to be small for these kind of deployments. It's a lot less choice of input and output plugins, but realistically not that big a deal since we're not trying to be as flexible as a full enterprise class system. It doesn't have any extra role dependencies, which makes it easy. Three megs of flash, 650K RAM, and obviously, Yachto recipes exist. So since I got my slides all out of order, we'll jump back here. I kind of buried the lead here. So we ended up choosing Fluent Bit for our solution with a custom output plugin that basically sends all the data back to our server side over in-band JSON. We do have, at the moment, we're actually pulling in more data than we're displaying and eventually we'll have the ability to, over the API, to actually pull the extra data out and do whatever post-processing you need. But since you can actually choose multiple output plugins for this thing, you could actually, if the data that we're pulling back to our server side and our solution isn't enough, you could actually deliver it straight out to whatever visualization solution you have, and that's exactly what we'll be implementing here in just a moment. So what do we have in terms of the proof of concept? We've got a custom distro and a Yachto image in a public Git repo that's just hosted on my GitHub. It's pretty straightforward. It adds Fluent Bit and the basic configuration of it, delivers data to an Elastic Search instance, and which is able to be visualized in Kibana. It's specifically not, this proof of concept is specifically designed not to be a horizon implementation, but it's very similar to what we have implemented in our horizon solution. And I also, as part of the Git repository, I have a Docker setup to allow you to actually easily run the server, which we'll look at here in a second. So image recipe for those that are familiar with Yachto metadata, you see how simple this is. All we're doing is taking the base core image and we're adding one recipe to it. So it's pretty straightforward to use. So in terms of how we've modified the Fluent Bit recipe, we've actually got a number of custom config files here. You see the highlighted line there. That's the one configuration point you'll need to do if you're wanting to replicate this environment. You just specify that fleet server URI in your config file. For my setup, I just use the IP address of the machine that I happen to be running. And it's pretty straightforward. This is the Docker compose file that I use for the server side. And you see that it defines two services. One is Elastic Search. That's the actual database, the time series database that the Fluent Bit agent is sending the data to. And then there's the Kibana instance, which is the visualization as well as the web front end. And it's communicating with the Elastic Search back end and pulling the data and being able to split. And just in terms of how you use it, here's the instructions here. You just add, this setup assumes that you have a working Yachto config for some piece of hardware. Doesn't really matter what. And then you just add the one extra layer to your system, specify that fleet server URI in your configuration, and then build that custom image that I generated. And in terms of the setup for the server, it's pretty straightforward, just run a single Docker compose command. Any system that happens to be able to run Docker containers can run this thing pretty straightforwardly. So they say, if your material isn't terribly interesting, just beef it up with some colors. So I figured before we get into the demo, we'll get a nice cloudy colored image here. So let's take a look here real quick at the demo. So we're on our server here. You see that this is actually running on my machine back in my home network. I've got the two services that you would have expected here. I happen to have two Kimu instances running, and we see that it periodically is collecting that information out of the configuration file and sending it back up to the server. So real quickly, let's take a look at some of these config files. So these are just text files that get added to the configuration and delivered. So if we want to take a look at the input CPU, this is where we're delivering information about CPU usage and that kind of thing. The host address is the server that it's going to. We're adding a little bit in the filter information. We're matching anything about the CPU, I'm adding the host name in as one of the fields of each of the records. Just gives us the ability in the Kibana interface to actually say, okay, which system is producing this particular information. So with that, we've got our two systems here and let's jump over here. So this will go right along with my mad diagramming skills, also my UIUX expertise here in this lovely interface. It's pretty straightforward. I've got a single visualization here based on CPU usage. It's running, pulling it out every minute or so. Let's go ahead and maximize this so we can see. We'll go ahead and refresh, see if it's able to pull in new data and if the demo gods are with me, we'll see this moving and you see it hasn't changed a whole lot, but just to make it interesting, we can come back over here and we can run our stress test. I guess that's, so we will run a 30 second stress test and so now we should, with any luck, see the CPU usage spike just as expected. So, you know, obviously, this isn't the most interesting display in the world, but we'll let that run for a second and we can also just, so we are aware of how we can add to this. We'll go ahead and create another visualization. In this case, we'll take a look at memory usage. So, in here, we're selecting anything that's got this board underscore star, regx, that's how fluent bit sends the information. So now we come down here and say what fields are we interested in? So we'll go ahead and say memory usage. We're gonna just grab this and drop it here. So now we're looking at a bar vertical stacked, which, since they're independent devices, I don't really want it stacked. I'm just gonna change it to a regular vertical bar. And then the other thing I wanna do, I wanna group it by the host name. So this is how we're able to see the devices up against each other. So we'll go ahead and select that and we save this and now we have added to our visualization. And similarly, if we, I believe, if I remember the syntax, right. What's that? I'm just learning this new, the stress test app, but so now we're starting to see some more memory usage. So that kind of gives you the idea. Kibana, I did wanna bring this up. Kibana, there's a lot of very interesting visualizations out there. I found this blog post, which I thought was pretty interesting. These are supposed to be live visualizations, but I clicked through a lot of them and they didn't actually seem to have any data in them. So the screenshots give you a better sense of some of the things you can do. So if you're just using Kibana to visualize this data, this is actually a really good site to kind of give you an idea of some of the different things you can look at. I think, yeah, when I looked at this earlier today, this was actually pulling live data from a Google Cloud compute situation, somebody's Google Cloud environment. So there's a lot of different things you can do directly with this and obviously you can embed these graphs in other systems and that kind of thing. So there's a lot of very useful information in there. And I think with that, we've got some time for questions before beer if I can figure out why this is not letting me maximize my screen. So, any questions? Kevin, evidently so. I didn't dig too much into the server side of things. Fluent bit is very, the recipe is already there and then those configuration files send data over in a format that Kibana was able to view directly. Not today, obviously in this proof of concept we're definitely not but the question is with Log Stash, you can obviously do a lot more than we're doing here and are we able to do pull things like system D logs and D messages and things like that. It's not something that we have implemented in Verizon. It's not something I have implemented in here but that certainly can be done as part of this. Once you've got the flow of data between the systems then adding more data to it is easy to do. Yeah, yeah and that's exactly what Log Stash has intended to provide from the research I've done on it. It's less time series data and more just log searching, sorting and filtering and that kind of thing. And there are lots of solutions for that and that certainly would be kind of the next step for enhancing something like this when you're implementing that in your system. Mender is working on implementing something like that. We're working on implementing something like that but at the moment it's early days we don't know exactly what it's gonna end up looking like. Yes. Yeah, so the question is what can you do to respond to situations that are detected by this and there are certainly additional packages that you can integrate with API access between the systems, you can always do that in terms of what we're gonna implement with Torizon. I'm sure there will be some sense of being able to respond to these things. For the purposes of what I was doing here it was really about the visualization so I wasn't trying to implement something like that but yeah, certainly you could do that. Once you have the data, the next question becomes what are you gonna do with it at that point? Right, so the question is what's the server side component of Fluentbit? And in this case it's the elastic search database. We're sending the data directly to the elastic search stack running on the server side and I would assume you can send it to just about any database with an appropriate output plugin and filtering and that kind of thing so they work together well but it's not necessarily required that they go together. There are lots of options that you can plug and play with. Okay, so for the recording the comment was that in a lot of cases Fluentbit is actually running on the server side and then the data's being delivered there and it can be then delivered on to other containers or other servers or that kind of thing so I guess that's where the historical where Fluentbit came from but obviously for the IoT space we're more interested in it running as a client side daemon on the devices in the field. Any other questions, Einstein? Yeah, so in terms of the way we're setting it up the metrics that you get, anything basically that you can pull out of the system. So if we take a look at these configuration files, we've got information about, let's see what's in the, about networking and these things are all kind of predefined as part of Fluentbit so we're not actually defining anything custom here. We're just pulling stock telemetry that is generic to all systems but you could write custom input plugins that would pull application specific information and that kind of thing and of course what Kevin was talking about in terms of the logging that opens up a lot more flexibility for you as well. Yeah, fair enough, that's a good point. Yeah, the point is yeah, so we've got the name here ES so instead of Kibana being able to read the Fluentbit data, we're actually using an elastic stack output plugin that's specific for elastic stack, yeah, absolutely. All right, very good, any other questions? How do we do on time, so we're a little bit early so there's a time for more beer. All right guys, thanks for coming out.
|
{
"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VzOM5WLmB3A",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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UCVC5-Y6ez4sk3mtbUmN-SUQ
|
I SABOTAGED MY OWN ALL-STAR PRO-AM TEAM (TROYDAN, LSK, ZACH)
|
Thank you to Totinos for sponsoring this video! Make sure to purchase specially marked Totino's Pizza Rolls for your NBA2K locker code at your local Target store or at https://www.target.com
Sometimes you're left with no option but to sabotage your teammates on NBA 2K22.
Zach: https://www.youtube.com/c/ZackTTG/featured
Troydan: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u5xZ12-nQqs&ab_channel=Troydan
LSK: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BfgfuQl7oWY&ab_channel=KristopherLondon
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|
[
"agent 00",
"agent 00 pro am",
"troydan",
"nba 2k22 agent 00",
"lsk",
"zachttg"
] | 2021-12-23T01:41:03 | 2024-02-05T07:12:11 | 775 |
VzqxukGeoKw
|
I'm gonna be honest, I'm highly frustrated. In this four-part Totino's competition, I'm doing atrocious. I'm currently in last place. In the first challenge on TroyDance channel, we played against that NBA player, and I left with zero points. We have our first player here. Ask me anything. Are they a guard? They are not. No. I'm going with Stephen Curry. Stephen Curry is incorrect. You asked me to do with a guard. He said it's not a guard. Oh, I saw it. The second leg of the challenge on LSK's channel, we played over under, and even though I did well, everybody else did better. I left with zero points. Understandably frustrated, heading into the third game on Zach's channel, we played 2v2 in the city. And reality is sometimes it's just not your day. Yeah, it's actually just not playable. I don't know what your experience is, Troy, but I don't get more than two seconds without it just severely cutting up. So since I'm hosting the final leg of the competition, and with one year supply of Totino's on the line, well, I got a little devious. Ey yo, I need your help with something. I'm doing this challenge. Basically, I really need to win. The premise of the challenge is we're all hopping in the wreck and whoever gets the most points wins. I need you to sabotage and like pass me the ball the whole time and kind of up their game, like space the floor poorly to fuck them up. So you're coming to sabotage? Yeah, could you join Discord like right now? Yeah, I'll report for this, man. Yes, sir. Hey, I know you about to be chucking. Oh, no, I'm going to make the good basketball play because that's the type of guy I am. As long as it doesn't include a point. Yeah, yeah, I'm just going for the win at the end of the day, man. If me and my teammates, we win, that's all that matters. How much is that? How much is a year's supply? Is it like based on like someone on a certain calorie diet? Is this person like from America because they eat more? Bro, there needs to be a Santa Claus in the city center and we can sit on his lap and ask for 2K gifts. Ronnie just wants to be the Santa. You know, everybody made fun of me when I said my bill can't dunk. I said, you don't even really need to dunk for real in 2K. And I proved, I proved past that point that I have an elite bill in this game. Who lied to you? The comment section. They'll do that. Hey, everything is on the line today. Okay, we got a year's supply on the line, fellas. Don't jump! Hey! Yeah! Okay, all the Totino's are on the line. I can taste Totino's in my mouth already. Here we go. The part I haven't shared with you yet is that they were actually already suspicious of me. And they actually didn't have any reason to be. They were suspicious that Vortex was going to throw the game. But if there's anything I learned in my years of messing with people, is that you don't get hilarious responses when you're trying to play it safe. Wait, why are we playing the Toronto team, bro? So we're over the... Oh my gosh, bro. Yo, Vortex, R1 circle, thank you. Yeah, R1. Triangle. Okay, Troy, you gonna pass it, right? Yeah, dude, guys, get open. I'm open right now as you speak. All right. Just, ah, I'm going for it. Ah, darn it. I'm wide open right here, I'm top. No, that's not fair. Missed opportunity. I don't think you're open, Zach. You just might as well swing it right here. Oh, this is... I was open. I was in there. I don't think you were. You were probably gonna lose by a lot. Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha. Thank you. Bro, let's go in the lead! Wow. Who's this guy? Y'all going for rebounds? Dang, crazy. Downtown. Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha. Nah, leave me a man, that's crazy. I know we got one more time out. What do you want to talk about? All right, let's use it wisely. It could be a sponsor. It could be a sponsor. Yeah, you know what? This time out is sponsored by Totinos. Take a look, man, it's Chef Agent. This video right here is sponsored by Totino. Listen carefully. Totinos has teamed up with NBA 2K for a limited time only while supplies last. Especially marked packages of Totinos will have locker codes you can redeem. So if you head over to Target, get some Totino's pizza rolls, pizza stuffers, or party pizzas, there's a code you'll see at the bottom of the package. The process is very simple. Look, I'm a guy you can trust, guys. Look behind me, look how official I look, right? You go to NBA2K.com slash Totino's. At that point, you just follow the locker code redemption instructions at NBA2K.com slash Totino's. You know how to follow instructions, right? And then, boom, you get some bonus Mind Team in-game content. With the 15 and 25 count pizza rolls, single party pizzas, and pizza stuffers, you can unlock one gold shoe pack. With the larger products, you can unlock one Mind Team promo pack and one gold shoe pack. The Mind Team promo pack will unlock five random cards every time it's open. You receive one player card that's guaranteed. And the item packs are a mix of utility and cosmetic cards. And that includes coaches, shoes, uniforms, balls, contracts, and more. And on top of that, the gold shoe pack includes a shoe you can use to boost one of your attributes. But hey, Chef Agent, we all love extra rewards. Does it get better? Yes! We're giving away three $100 gift cards to Target. Leave a comment with your IG and we'll reach out and pick three winners, $100 Target gift cards each. It's a huge thank you to Totino's for sponsoring this video. Let's get straight into it. It's accumulation of your points minus your opponent's points. Yes! No. Yes! You're wrong! Hashi! Hashi! Wow. Wow, we made that. And things are going exactly as expected. We're leaving the offensive players wide open in the pursuit of rebounds. Once we get the rebound, we don't pass the ball whatsoever. And the X button just doesn't exist on our controllers. We're going all out for the bucket. The only problem is, I'm not a big man. So getting rebounds is gonna be challenging. I gotta get crafty. Got you. Oh. Come on. All right, so that guy's a decent dribbler. You want to stay on him? Hedge a little bit on screen. Hedge a little bit. I got corner, I got corner. Oh, I don't have corner. That guy can't shoot because he stepped in. That means he has no three point shot. You know, they say you always have a plan until you get punched in the face. Oh, well, I started getting punched in the face. Oh, that's what happened. OK. OK. OK. Portex, you're not getting any pizza rules, bro. Yeah. Bro, you just shoot. Free. You can't go. Oh, my God. You don't want to pass. Go get that. Wow. What a selfless pass. OK, all right, guys. My problem. Oh, yeah. We actually have to win this game, though. We can't go down losing, please. Oh, they called the timer. They got to talk it over. We talk it over? Yeah, let's talk it over. Yeah, let's call it as well. We're talking about as well. Yeah. All right. All right. Good call. We're going to do static. All right, break. Let's talk another one. Another one. Actually, Totino's flex. Let's run the pizza and roll. OK, got it. Want me to alley you? Want me to alley you? No, no, no. Go up. Darn it. I'm selfish. You know, we've got pinned. I saw. I saw. Here we go. All right. OK, good. Well played. Good call. Good call. What? Oh, wow. Oh, Mason. Oh, I tried to miss it. First of all, you are big right now. No cat. Nice shot, dude. Yeah, that was an epic shot. Very early and 60% contested. We got one steal, and all of a sudden, they became Gary Payton just spamming that square button. Tino's. Tino's. Got it. Bro, it wasn't lying when they said your player needs to be able to dunk, agent. This is a serious comp game, bro. I'm training for the 2K League this year, so this is dope. Me too. Oh, you too? Wow, Troy. You want to train together sometime? Oh, yeah. Green. Oh. Let's go. You're going to fake it. Thanks, Troy. Don't forget about me. No, I won't. You're going to be on my team, man. I'm not getting drafted without you. There's no way. Damn, they are army. Why he jump? That's a good jump from him. OK. Oh, that's cute. Take that. Midi. Let's go. Yes! I'm going. Undercover, I was upset about that. But I've constructed a game where if you want to win, your teammates have to lose. And so that's. Out of way, baby! That's me! Bro. OK. Yeah, I'm not that guy, bro. I thought I was that guy, but apparently I'm not. That guy's greening. Hey, he is. I think he's cheating. He hasn't missed. Zend? Yeah, he's Zend out of his mind right now. I'm about to report him. My dad works for 2K, so. Corner. Please. Damn. OK. Well, first half, Troy has nine points. I have seven. Chris has two. And Zach has three. All right, man. We got one half left to go. The way they're stealing. Go up. Please! Oh! Sorry, Chris. It's like, oh my god. What a blow! What a drop step! With the whole half under my belt and nobody suspicious that I'm not the teammate I say I am. It's time for me to turn the gears up a little bit. How are they everywhere? They playing zone? Stop. Why is this pack asterisk so? I'm pissed right now. I'm down by six. I'm pissed right now. I'm gonna be honest with you, but I'm pissed. Be there. I just hope no scouts are watching. Yeah, if they're watching right now, I'm definitely getting dropped from first round prospect to second round. Stop. Come on. Give me one. He's nodding. That was so close to a steal, bro. I'm jumping. That's Mike! Oh, Mike. Damn, my screen held for a minute. I got a big body on me. Yeah. Oh, yeah. Please, please. Bro, how is he everywhere, dog? I don't. I'm gonna go for it. Oh, what a block! Yes! Chris! I know I'm cheating and I really want to win because I've been losing this whole competition so far. Am I surprised to say that we're actually working together? Aside from the fact that we're actually passing the ball, no matter how much I want to score the basketball, it will all feel pointless if we lose the game. Oh, no! I'm jumping! I'm opposite corner. Mike! I'm that guy! I'm that guy! Go crazy, agent. Go, Mace! Yes, sir! Ah, go! Please don't get blocked. Well, let's go. Yes, let's go. Come on, dog, get back! No! Oh, my god! Defend him, defend him, defend him. We're coming back. Oh, it was there. Oh, he's over there. It was there, bro. Let's run up to a Tino, swing it to your friend. All right, I'm down for that one. I was going to say that. Oh, no, no, no. Swing it to the opponent. Ha, ha, ha! Oh, swing it to the opponent! Let's go here. Let's go here. We're good. Look at the Tottitos! No. Yes! Oh! We're there. I'm out. Hold them in there. No, I'm out. Oh, they called time out. Hill. No, what? You can't. We need this. We've got a score here. He fell? He fell. I can't shoot. Reset corner. OK. Reset it, reset it, reset it. Nice move! There you go, there you go! Nice move! One point game! OK, all right, let's try and get a quick three. We're not out. Bucket, that's OK. Me! Ice, green, let's go. Shot, Troy. OK. We've got to get a shoot. Who's going to get a shoot? No, I have any time outs. All right, get ready to make. All right, get, chuck it out! Shuck it! What? OK, that's still ours. OK. They're flopping. They're flopping. They feel bad. They're doubling me. Someone's going to fall. Yo, yo, yo, yo, yo! I am miserable. Inside and out. Final score, Troy wins with 17. I get 14. Zac with 9. And then Chris with 6. But most disappointingly, we did not win the game, man. Does that mean I win? Yeah, it does, actually. Let's go! Damn. Can't be worried! This was a four-part series, and this was the final part. If you guys want to catch the first three, I'll leave links in the description to Troy Dan, Zac, and LSK's channels. It's a huge thank you to Totino's for sponsoring this video. Again, look for a specially packaged Totino's boxes that have NBA 2K markings on them. You can take that locker code and put it into your game and win some good rewards. And on top of that, leave your IG handle in the comments of this video. We're giving away three different $100 Target gift cards. Although we didn't win here in this video, there's plenty of ways for you to win, so I appreciate you guys for watching, and we'll catch you guys in the next one. Peace.
|
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|
Eddy Charlie shares his story of survival for Orange Shirt Day
|
Orange Shirt Day is held annually on September 30th, a time of year when Indigenous children were removed from their homes and taken to residential schools. Orange Shirt Day is a day to honour and remember residential school survivors and their families.
Learn more: https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2018IRR0064-001900
|
[
"Province of BC",
"British Columbia",
"Eddy Charlie",
"Orange Shirt Day",
"residential school",
"student"
] | 2018-09-29T17:19:10 | 2024-04-18T17:59:41 | 144 |
vzAqaTjNLQU
|
My name is Eddie Charlie. My Indian name is Sinemton. I'm from the culture nation, and I'm a survivor of the Cooper Island Residential School. As a survivor of Residential School myself, I find that Orange Shirt Day is really important because a lot of children were taken away from their homes forcibly when they were very young. So Orange Shirt Day is this one opportunity when everybody can come together to reclaim their identity, and their lost traditions. Now, I think you have to look at our spirits as much the same way as a river. If you throw something that's no good into the river, it touches everything along the way, and we've been contaminated by hate, pain, and aggression, and until we clean up that river, we'll always be stuck in that real bad place. If you want to participate in Orange Shirt Day, any to listen to the stories of the survivors, I experience enough pain to last me three lifetimes, and it's time for me to release some of that anger, some of that pain by allowing people to see what's inside here so that they can understand what happened to 150,000 other children. This is why I think Orange Shirt Day is really important because it gives us an opportunity to talk to people and show them that healing can happen. We're inspiring people to want to be a part of this movement, and not just indigenous people, but the non-indigenous communities start to become aware of what happened to these 150,000 children, and healing will start real slow, but gradually when we start to learn to trust each other again, I think Orange Shirt Day will give us that opportunity to use our voices in an equal way again.
|
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"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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|
2023 City of Columbia Career Fair
|
The City of Columbia held their 2nd annual Career Fair at the Columbia Metropolitan Convention Center of April 25, 2023.
All City of Columbia department with vacancies were present to speak with job seekers, interview them for employment and get them scheduled for screening process in order to get them hired!
If you are interested in joining the City of Columbia, please visit https://columbiasc.csod.com/ux/ats/careersite/1/home?c=columbiasc to learn about the job opportunities we have available.
|
[
"City",
"of",
"Columbia",
"South",
"Carolina"
] | 2023-04-28T18:47:21 | 2024-02-05T06:21:28 | 79 |
vZ5RCv4Ota4
|
It is amazing what our Human Resources Department has done to bring forth all the city departments in one place, one stop shop, with all of the processes here that anyone would need to get done to actually apply for a job at the city. The city offers the things everyone's looking for as far as a livable wage, quality of life, benefits, and the opportunity for professional growth and development. But even more than that, we're a family and we look out for each other and we have all types of opportunities just for wellness, incorporating a family atmosphere. And of course, you're serving the public, you're serving the citizens of Columbia. So if you have a heart for public service, it's really the place to be and I always remind people that you can start in one position and really grow and actually have a career path here at the City of Columbia.
|
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"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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UCSYvZEhPjU62PKTqQtQvRGg
|
TIS Conference - Financial Sector Reform Q+A (1.1)
|
Parallel Session 1.1: Financial Sector Reform: Experience from Emerging Countries
Lemma Senbet, Anand Sinha, Raphael Bergoeing, Rose Ngugi
The UNU-WIDER development conference in Hanoi, June 2014, concentrated on the core 21st century development challenges in both low- and middle-income countries: economic transformation, inclusive growth, and environmental sustainability.
More about the conference: http://www.wider.unu.edu/tisconf/
More about UNU-WIDER: http://www.wider.unu.edu
|
[
"2017"
] | 2014-08-06T06:45:10 | 2024-04-18T18:09:10 | 1,471 |
vznyQ_BVwHo
|
So, I'm going to open up for audience questions and comments. I'm going to borrow, by the way, 10 minutes from your lunch, because we started late. So, somebody's going to, okay, I think, yeah, go ahead. I think you were the one who, yeah, to Raphael. I watched the match, I watched the match, too, but I was, I'm only groggy now, because I didn't have any emotional attachment. Coming to East Asia, I agree. In fact, I was quite impressed with your presentation just now. Even East Asia regulated external borrowing extensively that actually assisted in the way they control non-performing loans. But my concern is, again, coming from my own country, Malaysia, is what have these countries in Latin America done to avoid the possibility of getting into this Dutch disease resource curse? Because during the global financial crisis, primary commodities prices just soared, and it did actually help them. But I think in countries like Brazil, it also squeezed manufacturing. Thank you, Mr. Chair. I'm Thierry Camerabila from University of Hongdae-Chung. Attends to all the presenters for their stimuli in presentation. I have just one question for Raphael. What are the key lessons developing countries face, the adverse effect of the global financial crisis to learn from the experience of the 1982 Latin American debt-country crisis? The key lesson, the advanced economic unlearned from the experience of the Latin American 1982 debt crisis. Thank you. Thank you very much, Peter Huote, from University of Ghana. My question also goes to the presenter in Chile. How did Chile address the problem of credit boom, or easy money, as Lagart rightly put it? Because I recall for most developed countries in Europe and America, there was easy money. You could easily, you were being chased with money, credit, banks were calling you, you get letters through your post. Money was easily available, and that prompted this financial crisis. Did you have a similar experience, and how did you address that problem? Then secondly, to both presenters, the governor and to you, we know, we are told that the degree of integration with the global financial system will determine whether you'll be affected by the crisis or not. To what extent are your respective countries integrated to the global economy, and how did you manage that integration to ensure that you were not affected by the crisis? Thank you, Peter. No, no, not Chile. I don't know how to put this. I'm not sure it's a question, but it's more like a comment. The more we talk about financial reform, the more I see it as a multi-objective exercise. And then that implies that you need to balance among the different objectives. Inclusiveness is one of the objectives. How do you ensure that the reform is going to include those who are not currently covered? Stability of the system is also there. The strengthening of regulation is also another kind of balancing. But all along, my own experience, maybe because of where I'm coming from, we tend to emphasize one element of the objective over the other. And in such cases, we create problems. For example, if you say stability is the issue, and you raise the capital beyond the level that will not allow banks to actually want to go to rural areas. To me, yes, it's reformed for you, but it's more of a reversal in some cases. Because years ago, we were talking about rural banking. The need to make sure you get people to get into the system. You can also do regulation. That is also stability and development. Thank God you mentioned is the crowding out effect in your opening remark. Where you say, okay, I can do this. I can face trading or commerce instead of actually facing production. I think it's a delicate balance that won't need to strike the balance if you are to make progress. Thank you. Can I? Save time. Yes, thank you very much. Yes, on India, can you reflect a bit on how India avoided the 1997 financial crisis which affected many other countries in Asia? Secondly, Africa, it's a bit surprising that actually the experience of Africa is very similar to that of India. But India has managed to do financial sector reform on their own without being without the duress. In Africa, we really put under pressure by international institutions initially. Maybe later, then the dynamics were different, but we really pushed into it and I would expect differences to appear. And within Africa, countries which are more aid dependent from countries which are less aid dependent like Kenya would expect differences to emerge. I'm not sure whether you've observed that. Last observation is in Kenya. There was a financial crisis in a way in which banks were failing quite conspicuously in the 90s. What lessons immediately from there would probably be useful. And EMPESA, is it having impact on savings already? And in what ways is it linked to integration in the banking system? Because there was a fear that may run parallel to the banking system. So that element of integration, if you can comment a bit more linkage between EMPESA and the banking system and savings mobilization. Thank you very much. I think this question will go to Lema, to you. I'm wondering why the innovation, the financial innovation in Kenya, the EMPESA innovation hasn't taken root in other African countries. Has any research been done to verify that? And another quick observation is that when I was in Ghana, I've been in Ghana for some months now and you see this young men and women going around trying to convince you to open accounts at banks and also give you the prospects of getting loans from banks. And when I talk to them, what I realize is happening is that some of them are even willing to overpriced collateral securities so you can get higher loans from the bank. Are these not recipes for some disaster that is impending to come? Thank you. Let me start by saying something that you may not like because it seems more like an excuse, but it's important to have in mind is that the experience of Chile at least is the one of a country that was really, really poor, okay, for Latin American standards when things starting to go right in the early 80s. I mean, really poor in the following sense when I'm not talking, I'm talking at a country that had about $22, $2300 per capita in 1980 in real terms. That's fairly low. So what I'm trying to say, and today is a $20,000 per capita country. So what I'm saying is that what we had done during the last 20 or 30 years is basically closing the gap with development. We're still four, I mean, just half the way, right? I mean, we think about 40,000, we think about, I don't know, Ireland or whatever. So what I'm trying to say is that there was a lot of space for doing things without having restrictions been binding. So, for instance, you were asking about the Dutch disease. Do you remember who you were? Yeah, sorry. Sure, that's an issue there. And in fact, there are some people who believe that we have been facing a Dutch disease at several points because Chile is an exception. I don't know if you know this, but the World Bank had a paper in 2001. Maybe it was not 2001, but I'm making a point. It was 1999 then. Saying that only two countries in the world, only two and two had been successful during the previous 15 years, this was the early 2000, been monarchs porters. And one was Chile with copper. The other one was in Bauer with diamonds. So this is why I started saying you may not like this because I'm not saying that you're gonna take Chile and say, wow, I mean, everything that they have, it had a lot to do with some hydrosyncratic things. A very, very specialized country where, okay, so then copper, which is a very important part of the story, and I have a couple of friends, a professor called Calvo, Guillermo Calvo in Argentina, who was a professor in Columbia, Maryland, when he was invited to Chile in the mid-90s to talk about the miracle, he will say, there is no miracle here. Just look at the copper. So copper is an important part of the story. Come on, I understand that we have increased our productivity in a traumatic way during 30 years, so we have done also an important job, but we have had, at the same time, a lot of luck. Now, you asked me, so that disease, just one line, an important part of the money that was coming in, and this is endogenous, what I'm gonna say, so this is not luck, was money that was going to the government because the government owned most of the copper mines, now that's not so too, now it's about 40%, but it used to be 90%. So the government had the control of the money, and that money was not coming into the economy because, and this is the endogenous part, and I make the link with the next question about lessons. I mean, I'm a macro economist. I don't think that macro economy is still, I mean, it's not dead yet. So I mean, I still understand that the macro economy is important. Chile had basically a sound macroeconomic policy that started in the early 80s. That is the combination of one, and that helped not to have the Dutch disease given that all the money was in the government. One, a fiscal rule, the fiscal rule is from the year 2000, but that's the jury, but the fact was there since the mid 80s. A fiscal rule, since 2000 is predictable, so that helps. So the money was basically being saved. We could do that because we were grown so fast that we had enough money so we could do that at the same time, but it's a fiscal rule. Two, flexible monetary policy with inflation targeting with an independent, all the things happened at some point in the mid 80s and early 90s. And three, and tomorrow I'm supposed to discuss the presentation with respect to the Nordic countries. Three, a flexible exchange rate. I mean, we had a huge crisis in 82 which in part was a result of a fixed exchange rate that at some point was not able to be sustained. And that was kept too long, too low, given what was happening. And then when it was free, I mean the crisis in part, you know, so flexibility of the exchange rate is an important part. So those are the three macro pillars. The flexible exchange rate and inflation targeting and the fiscal rule is a beautiful combination from the macroeconomic perspective. Now that combined with what I was trying to express in my talk today, which is doing the homework at the micro prudential level, which I understand is not sufficient, but it's a necessary condition to have a decent individual assessment of risk. Come on, 1101. That combination of factors, the micro financial part with the macro one is key. One more comment and I finish because I make the link with the macro part. Sorry that I am. And the last comment, you were talking about easy money, right? You were talking about, yeah. So in some sense, I answered that. It's also concerned that we have, and in Chile, something interesting happened, which is happening in many places. Since there was a huge gap in terms of financial inclusion, so there were so many people that you could incorporate to the market. We could have a huge increase in money and at the same time having people, you know, and an economy growing at 7% with mostly increasing productivity, there was space for getting more money in the economy without having inflation, and okay, it wasn't just the result of what was happening in the real economy. But we had most of that increasing money was a result of a sector that is not well regulated even today in Chile, which is the retail finance companies. These are the Walmart's, they have credit cards that account for like 80% of credit debt, of consumption credit for the people who are in the middle of the income distribution. 80%, these are not banking people, I mean, and those guys are not regulating, they don't take deposits, so they don't have the high leverage, but they're still systemic and so on, and they can build a crisis in terms of easy money and so on, so they play a key role. But I think, and this is my last line, I think that the reason why, just to have a country that is growing at 7%, that is starting from so low, it's like when you talk about China, you have a lot of space to do things that in the margin may be a reason for concern, but where you are just growing so fast and you have so much to catch up, they're not binding those restrictions. In the future it's a different story, I don't know if I explained myself, thanks. Thank you, Robert. Governor Anand. I think the question was about to what extent we are integrated and if we are integrated, how did we avoid the crisis of 2008? Now, we are fully open on current account and over a period of time our integration with the rest of the world has increased. On capital account, we are to a very large extent open for non-residents. For residents we are not, though it has been liberalized quite a bit. And we believe in capital account management policies. The recent IMF thinking is that capital account management policies are more specifically the capital controls should be used as a last resort, but we believe that it should be an integrated part of the macroeconomic management. And that is how we have been doing. We have a hierarchy of flows. We encourage more permanent flows, longer-term flows. There are quantitative limits, administrative limits. So various kinds of schemes are there. And we do not encourage dollarization of the Indian balance sheets beyond certain limits. On banks also, on their currency mismatches, et cetera. There are limits. So in short, we have substantially integrated with the world economy, though we are not fully open. So what happened is that when the crisis hit, the financial markets were affected immediately. In the sense that, as I said, we are virtually open on capital account for non-residents. So there was a lot of outflow. Because of that liquidity constraint came into the system, both forex as well as rupee liquidity. And finding money in the overseas markets for Indian banks or for anybody else became very difficult because the financial markets were severely constrained. So what we did, in fact, in my presentation, there is a long list of items as to what we did to deal with the crisis. In short, what we did was to promise liquidity support to both rupee as well as forex. And the result was that it sufficiently calmed down the markets and hardly much of it was used. So the essential issue was to restore confidence into the financial system that they will not be constrained by liquidity, liquidity, whatever needed will be provided by the central bank. And that ensured that the financial system did work reasonably smoothly. There were certain pockets of stresses, but that could be managed. Thank you, Governor Anand. Rose, just very briefly, somebody asked about the impact of MFESO. Yeah, briefly. With regard to MFESO and the saving mobilization, I don't have the figures, but there are two products that are in the market for saving mobilization. There is one we call M-Sharie and M-Kesho. They are very, very recent, but there are figures that show that the micro accounts have actually increased from about a value of 1.5 million in 2002 to about 19.9 million in the recent period. So I'll take that as just an indicator that there is an increase in the use of bank accounts, but in terms of the value, the level of savings, I don't think I can give that answer now. In relationship to integrating to the banking system, as I said in the presentation, M-Pesa is operated by SafariCom and Vodacom on a mobile network operation, but it works together with other banking institutions. For example, at the moment, it's partnering with about 10 banks. And with these 10 banks, they are able to work together in terms of the various facilities that they are having. In terms of opening accounts, in terms of the transfers and the like, it's able to get integrated. But at the same time, one of the things that I didn't mention, but I think it's very important to mention, is that the M-Pesa is also held, has a trust account with a banking institution so that we can separate the SafariCom and the communication element of it with the platform that it's creating, such that if SafariCom was to go bankrupt today, the money that is being transcended would actually not get lost because there is a trust account that is held by a commercial bank. I just wanted to say something on the institution's 1980s. And yeah, yeah, yeah. Just remind about lunch, you know? Yes, yes, yes. In 1980s, that's when we had a lot of, late 1980s, when we had a lot of bank failures. And they were coming in because of banks were able, you know, circumventing the legulations. And again, supervision was very low, was not as tight. But in the recent time, what has happened with the financial reform process, there's been tightening of the licensing process. There's been also a strengthened supervision. And the other element is the prudential legulations also came in very strongly. Thank you, Rose. I'll actually remind about lunch. There are several questions. I'm going to just respond with one liner. Okay, we don't have enough time. So there was a question about multiple functions of financial systems and the trade off. That is a very good question on point. Now, when we talk about regulation, there is this thing called optimal regulation. So regulating is not regulating to get the bank to go to zero risk. Regulating is to regulate the bank to go to optimal risk because you have to have risk in the system for the bank to function and serve as informed agent. That's very important. And the second is, I think you mentioned very interesting point. So yeah, there's a lot of similarity between Africa and India in terms of the package of financial sector reforms. I think the point that Simon is suggesting is that look, one difference is that there is imposition. There's influence coming from the outside world on Africa, right? So it didn't happen the same way. And then I think you're also right about Kenya. Kenya actually got rationed out out of foreign aid. And a lot of what was happening in Kenya is really in-house, okay? So that's a very important point, by the way, because basically there is a difference in terms of ownership, right? Ownership of the schemes that seem to be looking like another scheme which is owned by the other country. And the other has to do with why isn't that this financial innovation taking root in other countries? That's a very, very important question, by the way. And I think the only thing that have come up so far is really the way this is being regulated. And so one thing that is true of Kenya is that they have actually differentiated system of regulation for banking and in FESA. So that's why when you talk about trade-offs, regulation is not unitary. It has to be differentiated depending on the kinds of innovative mechanisms that you have. And then last, on integration. I want to say something beyond what was said earlier. I think that in the context of Africa, it is very important that we get regional consolidation of African stock markets for them to be viable, to be integrated into global financial economy. And also important for us to have regional integration in the real sector. So one thing that I've noticed since I moved to Africa is that everyone seems to know what it takes to be regionally integrated. But they don't get integrated. So there is another dimension that we haven't discussed today. The whole area of political economy and political will. You could have good reforms, you could have great regulations. The question is who is going to implement it? So I think I'm going to end here. I think this turned out to be very, very delightful conversation. Three different experiences, although there's a lot of similarity. And I think they were right when the organizers say that this is an incredible occasion for sharing of experiences. Now you can actually share conversation at lunch. Thank you. Okay. Thank you.
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UCYU2hHNpTYbi4hJe8jD45iw
|
Peter Nicks on "The Force"
|
Peter Nicks (director) on "The Force"
Join reporter Samantha Cox-Parra at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival as she interviews director Peter Nicks (UC Berkeley alumni and winner of the Sundance 2017 U.S. documentary directing prize) on his cinema vérité style documentary, "The Force." Join us as we explore the reforms of Oakland's Police Department (OPD), the city's dueling narratives and the authoritative power of national institutions. Go Bears! Congratulations Peter!
Reporter: Samantha Cox-Parra
Cinematographers: Emilyanne Clancy, Julia Schroeder
Editor: Julia Schroeder
Subscribe to Reporter Samantha Cox-Parra's YouTube channel! : https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCm2kYpry0gmNX_4Tb-3_h3A
|
[
"UC Berkeley",
"University of California Berkeley",
"CalTV",
"Berkeley",
"UC",
"University of California",
"Cal",
"TV",
"Student-run",
"Station",
"Peter Nicks",
"The Force",
"OPD",
"Oakland Police Department",
"Sundance Film Festival",
"Sundance",
"transparency",
"accountability",
".S. documentary directing prize",
"UC Berkeley alumni",
"Sundance documentary award",
"police brutality",
"Oakland",
"Bay Area Police"
] | 2017-03-30T03:58:11 | 2024-02-05T17:31:43 | 308 |
vZu3MpUgiRg
|
The Force is the second in a trilogy of films looking at the relationship between institutions and community in American city. Oakland is where I live and it's a city that really has a remarkable connection to national issues. So things that are happening locally in Oakland, whether it's access to healthcare or gentrification or criminal justice issues, are also things that we're talking about on the national level. So we thought it would be really interesting to, like the wire did, kind of unpack the city and nonfiction feature documentary. What was it like filming in Oakland for these past two years? We set out to make a film about this police department more than two years ago before Ferguson happened and really this sort of conversation in the energy reached a fever pitch about the relationship between the police and the community. It took us about a year to get access to the department and then just as we were beginning to film the Ferguson verdict came down and so there was weeks of protests and it really kind of shifted the angle on which we were looking at the issue. So with over 250 hours of footage and the Oakland Police Department scandal popping up almost when you were done filming and done editing, what was the process like reintegrating that back into your film and changing the narrative? The sex scandal? Well, you know the difference with the third act compared to the first two acts of the film was mainly the amount of observational and verite footage that we had at our disposal to tell the story. Things were happening so rapidly and we didn't have access necessarily access to everywhere that we had to reconstruct some of the story. A lot of press conferences and before the scandal hit we had really struggled to get to a cut that we felt contained all the complexity of the issue that we wanted on the screen and we were actually feeling pretty good about the cut so that when the scandal hit we didn't have a lot of time to sort of figure out how to integrate that material but you know I've got a team of great collaborators and Linda Davis my producer and Lawrence LaRue, my editor, we all worked together to screen a number of cuts in a very short period of time trying different things and the first few things weren't working until we got to the cut that you know we took to Sundance. Being a Cal J. School alumni, how have you seen that the city itself progress as well as the journalistic take on the city? The Oakland's had you know history of problems and economic challenges and healthcare access challenges, education and you know it's now a city that is sort of bursting with innovation and growth and gentrification and along with all that growth comes all kinds of problems and so and you saw to some degree a reflection that with the go ship fire which it would shed a light on on sort of this intersection of artists who can't afford to live in the city and they're sort of shacking up in in these like these these almost abandoned warehouses you know so it's just a remarkable set of challenges that the mayor, Lobie Schaff, has to cope with and you know the the policing issues sort of set smack dab in the middle of that and that's kind of what attracted us to it. So how do you see the city of Oakland progressing in the next couple of years also with having a police fire and mayor chiefs that are all women? The tragic thing about the film is that there was a remarkable amount of progress that did happen under under that chief and what what happened was he was faced with a you know a choice and he was so close to the reform you know coming out from under the federal reform that when the scandal broke he could have you know attacked it more aggressively. If he had done that maybe he would have been fired anyway so but the reality is that all that progress that was made all the you know the body warm camera program the procedural justice program that they're doing the other transparency all that is sort of still in place and so underpinning of the whole institution the sort of potential for moral failure and how you know an individual's moral choice can affect the whole department that is something that's going to need to be addressed because cops they just go into the darkness and I think the chances increase for poor choices to be made on an individual level that can affect the institution but with this new leadership in place and you know a new chief who's a woman I think everybody you know expects and anticipates you know forward progress from from here forward. This film definitely hit close to a lot of Cal students and I just want to thank you for creating such a well-rounded film with all these different perspectives on what's going on in our hometowns. Can we get a Go Bears on three? Oh sure. Okay. One, two, three. Go Bears!
|
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UCw-kH-Od73XDAt7qtH9uBYA
|
#AMNC14 - Betazone - Chris Harrison, Carnegie Mellon University
|
http://www.weforum.org/
|
[
"world economic forum",
"WEF",
"Davos",
"amnc14"
] | 2014-09-11T11:19:05 | 2024-02-05T06:32:03 | 15 |
vzeNh-7kGx8
|
We've reached this era of touch computing, and I would argue that we do less sophisticated things on our touch screen computers than we did on desktops. And this sort of worries me, because we've enjoyed this trend for 40, 50 years, and all of a sudden, we sort of nosedived in capability.
|
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|
UCq7gWVoeUqWZhPjiel9bAdg
|
December 28th, Basil Chapman with Tom O'Brien - 2021
|
With over 150 years of combined trading experience, TFNN is the absolute authority in Technical Market Analysis.
Join our hosts EVERY TRADING DAY from 9:00AM until 4:00PM ET for LIVE market updates, chart analysis, and trading advice. https://www.youtube.com/user/tfnncorp...
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|
[
"stock chart",
"trading",
"stock trading",
"option trading",
"tastytrade",
"tom o'brien",
"larry pesavento",
"david white",
"basil chapman",
"steve rhodes",
"gold report",
"tfnn",
"tom sosnoff",
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"dollar",
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"pound",
"yen",
"brexit",
"earnings",
"finance",
"trading advice",
"investment advice",
"stocks"
] | 2021-12-28T21:37:32 | 2024-02-07T17:38:27 | 513 |
vZ_UmumAInk
|
Bob M is the Basel Chapman as we do each and every Tuesday and don't forget folks Basel has an outstanding show here every trading day, 10 to 11 Eastern Standard Time, also has a great newsletter. Now it's very easy to get his newsletter, you come over to TFNN, you're going to see it right under featured content, the opening call. You just hit the opening call, you're going to hit subscribe, you can get the newsletter for one month for $149, you can get it for six months for $6.95 which is a savings of $199.22% and you can get it for one year for $11.95 which is a savings of $593.33%. Now folks they all come with a 30 day money back guarantee, you like it, great, you keep it for some reason, it doesn't work for you, guess what? Just tell us you want any money back, no problem. Basel in particular has approximately 10 to 12 archives on his site. So the bottom line once you get it you're going to understand how to look at this market, how to ride that chap and wave every single day. Basel Chatman, what's going on? Hi Tom, how are you? I'm doing great man, yourself? Very good, thank you. Cool man, so we get a market, huh? We always have a market and the interesting thing here is, I had mentioned to you I think last week that what I'm looking at closely and what we've been looking at for months now is how so many stocks come back to within pennies of their previous high and then start to pull back again and we're looking at the Dow at $36,565 all time high, not on the 8th of November drops all the way down to the 200-period moving average exactly gets to the $34,022 level, spikes up to $36,189, pulls back very sharply to the $34,715 area and then has almost like an A to B equals C to D although in the chapter we recall a leg C and moved to the upside and what is the high today, $36,527 it is unbelievable it's within 40 points of the all-time high and this is weeks and weeks later so I've got to consider that this is a pattern that I need to be cognizant of going into the end of the year one of the things I spoke about all the way back in October as I said if the Dow especially the Dow but if the Dow closes in November in last week of October the first week of November close to the yearly high then there's a really good chance that somehow some way it closes pretty close to that level by the end of the year that's been the history just that's from my memory I didn't actually go back and check it out but that's just my memory so we are very close we've got a couple of days to go and I'm watching these potential double tops now the S&P I should also mention that we have very good technicals actually in this leg C in the chapwave we were always looking for at least a D you saw this big D right here in the weekly chart but most importantly is I've got a lagging on balance volume stochastic has finally gotten over 80% to 85% that's a good sign the MACD is good the 90 is over the 14 so it's really going to be bad news or something that comes up very suddenly if there's going to be another sharp drop but I'm anticipating that we have some kind of a pullback in the next day or so then we do go to this leg D and that's where I think we got to be careful again and one of the reasons I say that is look here's the S&P this is the daily chart has spiraled above the previous high 47 43 83 was the high on the 22nd of November we're quite a bit above that now we're at the height today was 48 07 so that doesn't have the double top aspect but it does have this rising channel with what I call a chapwave inside track repellent zone you can see every time in this weekly chart the middle chart the price got up into this very narrow little mini channel green on the upside because if it pierces that decisively that's a big breakout but if it stalls from the pink line to the green line which has done so many times over the last six seven months that's another sign that says okay could pull back but it is a rising channel so far we've got rising highs and rising lows so that's good so there's a real big divergence going on the QQQ hasn't been able to accomplish the same thing but it's pretty good so far on the high today's 404.58 and the high is 408.71 so you can see what I'm talking about with the chances of these double tops coming in very close to one another yes hey Basil let me ask you so the the track before this but the S&P in a monthly is only on a B right but yeah I don't know how to explain no that's all right I just I get it that's cool so it is amazing that because I have a methodology of bi-signal that goes technically to a bi-mode and absolutely everything about the monthly chart is in a bi-mode it should go to at least four higher peaks to which is cool now I can see that okay and that doesn't tell you that's I use a completely separate thing to talk about the pullbacks but can you imagine that we've gone from March of 2020 at 21.91 and we've only had look at this minor little peak it was only 30 or 40 cents away from an all-time high and what we're all looking at and that's really important is that within the context of monthly charts one little peak from March 2020 again we are December of 2021 and we've only had one minor little peak in leg B because we made a new recovery a new all-time high in the month of December and that says if you if you use just basic numbers you've got this to say no matter what happens January does not make a new high whatever the high is in December January does not make a new high so that makes peak B then no matter how deep you go down it doesn't matter you're gonna have to make a leg C which is higher than B so that goes Jenny then February starts leg C let's say March you pull back for peak C then you get your leg D and that takes you to April and that makes it may before you can get an all-time high at the at the soonest and it doesn't once again that doesn't tell you how high you're going to go it just says that there should be higher highs to come over the next few months well it sounds like some fun well you know what I'm thinking I because you know we keep talking about this rotation and if you look at some of these stocks they've been just absolutely hammered I mean the reason why the QQQs aren't leading anymore is you've got stocks like a docusign and so many even the stock like Adobe which was it's a fantastic company it was leading all the way even that's pulled back let's see adbe look Adobe is pulled back very sharply from the 699.54 all-time high down to the 540s is now trading a 579 so there's a lot of work to be made up so my suspicion is this that the rotation continues that we're going to see oh is there something we can hear you can also see that within the different context of the IWM which is you know this that was leading once and then it started to fail and now it's from 244 high of November is pulled back all the way to the 209 level is the 223 so my suspicion is that the rotation will go on and it's funny because I'm sure you're aware of this just the retail with Amazon look the RTH which is the retail index is acting completely different to the XRT and the RTH has Amazon and the XRT doesn't and that's the market we're in a mixed market very diverse got to be very selective and so far we remain long the doubt and folks very easy to get Basel's newslet I come over to our website at TFNN you guys see it right under featured content Bows you have a great one safe one we look for a show tomorrow thank you
|
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UC2msEzmNU3Um7KF2EnXJBFA
|
Top 5 Successful Entrepreneurs
|
PATREON:
https://www.patreon.com/GrandLineReview
Discord: https://discord.gg/fknbjkk
Twitter: https://twitter.com/GrandLineReview
|
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"one",
"piece",
"eiichiro",
"oda",
"luffy",
"nami",
"zoro",
"sanji",
"franky",
"brook",
"usopp",
"chopper",
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"water 7",
"water seven",
"wapol",
"drum",
"wapometal",
"zeff",
"baratie"
] | 2018-11-04T01:40:44 | 2024-02-05T07:07:30 | 477 |
vzgWOQ43tgw
|
Hello and welcome to the Grand Line Review, your source for everything One Piece. Today we are going to be taking a look at a very neglected aspect of the series in the form of entrepreneurs. Now, given that One Piece is a battle manga, it's no surprise that most people focus on things like which character is stronger or what fight was better. And I mean, that's fine. That's generally what Shonen Manga boils down to in the end anyway. However, the world of One Piece is quite unique and there is certainly more than one way to make a mark in this world. And one of those methods is by venturing into the domain of business. To be clear, an entrepreneur is an individual who starts their own business often at significant financial risk in the hopes of being wildly successful and making all of the money in the universe. Although that that second part doesn't necessarily have to be true, and the world of One Piece has seen an astonishing amount of these individuals on almost every single location we visit in the world, and it is time to give them their recognition. So the criteria for this list is as follows. I will only be looking at individual characters rather than groups of people. And as always, every character on this list must be canon because I don't need a reason. But with that out of the way, let's begin. Welcome to the Top 5 Entrepreneurs in One Piece. Number 5 Shaki Kicking things off today, we have the seemingly age-immune partner of Silver's Rayleigh, Shaki. Once a fairly notorious pirate, this lady gave up her pillaging ways to start a bar on Sabati Archipelago. Its name is Shaki's Rip-Off Bar. Very apt as all the prices she charges for even the smallest of items are exorbitant to say the least. In fact, she once told Chopper that the price of cotton candy he had consumed in her bar was 100,000 berries. And although she was only teasing him, this isn't all that far from the truth. And although she was only teasing him, this isn't all too far from the truth. Now you won't believe this, but Shaki's Rip-Off Bar doesn't receive many customers, which one would think isn't great for business, and yeah it isn't. However, due to the extremely high price as she is able to con out of the occasional customer, it must be enough to continue operations at the very least. Her bar is also notorious for beating up customers who refuse to pay, presumably owing to the strength Shaki acquired during her years as a pirate. However, the best business decision Shaki made was to set the bar up in Grove 13 of the Archipelago, which is smack bang in the middle of a lawless zone, allowing her to operate this ever so shady business. And you know, she may not make the most money in the world, but Shaki certainly does serve as a great opening example of a successful entrepreneur. Number four, Zeph. Here we have another ex-pirate who, after being shipwrecked and forced to consume his own leg, decided that he was going to pursue a dream of opening up a floating restaurant, which would become known as Baratier. As an accomplished chef, Zeph had complete faith in his ability to construct and provide a menu of phenomenal food, but he was also a man with a true vision in regards to the atmospheric presentation of his business, which is stunning inside and out. However, Zeph also had the foresight to hire and reform outcasts of society, primarily from the world of piracy, like him. As a result, he was able to develop integral bonds of loyalty with his employees, as well as construct a natural army of chefs who are entirely capable of defending the floating restaurant from any attackers, which are fairly common in a world full of pirates. And despite all of that, Baratier has built itself a reputation of true gourmet dining, with individuals from all over East, Blue and Beyond making the trek just to sample the offerings at the restaurant. This success has also led to the expansion of Baratier and it has now developed a further two dining vessels, the Tepanyaki Ship, Nasukasira, and the Submarine Desert Ship, Sister Anko. And all of this has simply sprung from the mind of one very driven pirate, a true entrepreneur. Number three, Papug. Perhaps better known as Kami's pet starfish, Papug actually got his start in the workforce by assisting Hachi with his Takoyaki restaurant. However, Papug also had his own dreams of becoming a fashion designer and he would go on to create a brand known as Criminal. Exactly when it was founded as up for debate, as the logo has been seen on characters pre-timeskip. However, it would appear to have made its meteoric rise to popularity during the two-year timeskip. As a result, we were introduced to a very wealthy and famous Papug during the Fishman Island arc who lived in a mansion in the very flashy area of Gioverly Hills. And honestly, it's not too hard to see why the criminal brand often displayed as crimin is a nice simple logo that can be applied to a wide array of otherwise plain clothing, which is a tried and tested strategy of fashion, offering relatively bland clothing so as to appeal to as many people as possible, but slapping a brand over the top, thus giving them the right to charge far more for a regular shirt than any non-branded outlet. Genius really, and something this starfish took wonderful advantage of. Although if I had to criticize Papug in any way, it would certainly be when he offered the straw hats any items from one of his stores for free, which promptly resulted in the place being entirely cleaned out. And while not enough to sink the business, this surely would have been a very costly mistake. With that said, it's very difficult to argue that a starfish who owns his own mansion can be considered anything less than a wildly successful entrepreneur. Number two, Wapol. I never thought I'd see the day where Wapol would end up this high on another list, but here we are. After his fall from grace in the Drum Island dark, Wapol became very desperate to the point where he began consuming garbage. And thanks to his devil fruit, the Bakubakunomi, he inadvertently started creating a series of toys. These toys soon attracted the attention of children, which prompted Wapol to set up a shop, and bam, he was in business. And things further exploded from there when scientists discovered a secret within these toys, a new metal conjured as a result of Wapol's devil fruit, which was creatively named Wapo Metal. And from there, Wapol simply could not stop the money from coming in. Wapol became so rich that he was actually able to start an entirely new country known as the Black Drum Kingdom, as well as marry a stunning lady named Kinderella, also known as Miss Universe. In fact, Wapol's status now is exceptionally higher than when he was king of drum, proving that with some hard work, a good idea, and a bit of luck, in this case a lot of luck, you can go everywhere in this world. Wapol practically serves as the definition of entrepreneur, and yet there is still one figure that we need to examine. Number one, Iceberg. Moving on, we have a student of the legendary shipwright Tom, who was directly responsible for uniting the various shipyards of Water Seven into one Goliath company known as Galila. This company is one of if not the most prominent shipbuilding organisations in the One Piece world today, and employs only the most skilled of carpenters to service their clientele, which consists of pirates, the world government, and even general citizens. Essentially, if you need a ship, there is no better place to be. Under the direction of the company president, Iceberg, the success of Galila has led to rapid economic growth for the entire island of Water Seven, and furthermore led to Iceberg being elected as the mayor of the nation. And this truly is an entrepreneurial endeavour, as Iceberg now looks beyond operating a simple company and is instead invested in the prosperity of an entire civilisation through the key trade of shipbuilding. Iceberg's interests also lie in the area of innovation, and the Galila company has since expanded into the industry of building sea trains, having successfully completed the puffing ice following the two-year time skip, the use of which will significantly increase their ability to trade with other nations at great speeds. All in all, Iceberg is a man who is directly responsible for the rise of an entire island. He has gone beyond the territory of a simple businessman and descended into the true realm of entrepreneurship.
|
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UCKuSaHewQKWjR2wFuqfkMEA
|
Feds Feed Families Kicks Off
|
All Hands Update July 18, 2013 #4
Feds Feed Families Kicks Off
|
[
"U.S. Navy",
"all hands update",
"navy",
"united states navy",
"us navy",
"military",
"sailors",
"united states",
"america",
"usa",
"usn",
"service members",
"feds feed families",
"department of agriculture",
"usda",
"shannon burns",
"marines",
"united states marine corps",
"usmc",
"people in need",
"carla lucchino",
"pentagon",
"world wide campaign",
"non-perishable goods",
"food banks",
"food kitchens",
"paper towels",
"utensils"
] | 2013-07-18T16:40:24 | 2024-02-05T09:03:00 | 60 |
VZOE8Di6KsQ
|
Sailors, Marines, and Department of Defense employees kicked off feds feed families at the Pentagon July 17th. The worldwide campaign, led by the Department of Agriculture, is an effort to help people in need. What we're trying to do is collect non-perishable goods for people that need food and different items. So, we bring them to local food banks and kitchens. People need everything from paper towels to utensils to food. So, anything that we can contribute is a benefit for people in need. Campaign officials hope to raise more than 1.2 million pounds of goods. From the Defense Media Activity, I'm Petty Officer Shannon Burns.
|
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UCE4AGp67q0vELVfGDt2eoRQ
|
Make This Healthy Baked Oatmeal for a Quick and Healthy Breakfast
|
Try this healthy and delicious baked oatmeal for a quick and healthy breakfast! This recipe is high in protein and will give you energy for the morning.
Baked oatmeal is a delicious and healthy way to start your day. This recipe is perfect for those mornings when you don't have time to cook breakfast, or when you want something quick and easy. Giving your body the nutritious start it needs is essential for a healthy day!
I'll show you how to get plenty of protein in your baked oatmeal and this recipe works great for meal prep. This is so delicious with apples and walnuts and only sweetened with bananas. You will love it!
__↓↓↓ GET THE RECIPE ↓↓↓__
Like my content? Support my channel by buying me a cup of tea!
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Oven Fried Chicken That Tastes Deep Fried: https://youtu.be/7-WEdqJBXoQ
How To Make Eggplant Taste Like Fried: https://youtu.be/XQTkGAim3fg
How To Cook Bacon In A Pan Perfectly: https://youtu.be/89KXnvSSN6Q
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Baked Oatmeal Recipe
Ingredients:
2 ripe bananas
1 cup organic oatmeal, I used Bob’s Red Mill
1 cup coconut milk
1 tsp. Vanilla extract
Pinch of salt
Nutmeg
2 tsp. Baking powder
2 eggs
1 organic apple, cored and cut into small chunks
½ cup or more chopped walnuts
Toppings:
Warm coconut milk
Fresh blueberries or any fruit
½ - ¾ cup plain goat yogurt
2 scoops Vital protein collagen peptides
Directions:
In a medium bowl mash the bananas until liquidy. Add the eggs, vanilla extract, coconut milk and whisk to combine.
Then add the dry ingredients: the oatmeal, walnuts, baking powder, nutmeg, salt, and apples. Stir to combine.
Grease an 8 x 8 baking dish with coconut oil. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Pour the oatmeal into the baking dish and place in the oven to bake for 30 - 35 minutes.
Combine the protein powder with the collagen powder and pour the yogurt over the warm oatmeal. Top with fresh blueberries and enjoy!
Tip:
This is the most delicious served warm.
Thanks for watching and sharing!
Rockin Robin
P.S. Please help me spread the word about my channel. It's as simple as copying and pasting this link into social media:
Disclaimer:
This video description contains affiliate links. If you click on one and buy something through Amazon, I will receive a small commission at no additional cost to you. This helps support this channel so that I can continue to bring you more content. Thank you very much for your support! ~ Rockin Robin
#RockinRobinCooks
#bakedoatmeal
#bakedoats
|
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"meal prepping",
"how to make protein oatmeal",
"breakfast oatmeal",
"the best oatmeal recipe"
] | 2023-02-01T16:00:14 | 2024-02-08T17:01:29 | 388 |
VZeOM9FCvLs
|
How would you like to have some oatmeal for breakfast that tastes 10 times better than overnight oats? Overnight oats, you put them in a jar, you add some liquid and some fruit, you know, seasonings, and you pop it in the fridge. You take it out the next morning and you eat it. And the texture is, it's okay, it's healthy, but it's not like, oh, I can't wait to eat that, you know. But today I'm going to show you how to do some baked oats, which go in the oven. Yes, they do cook for a little bit, but the result is amazing, I think. It is much more, almost like banana bread, you know. With just enough sweetness, it is just, the texture is beautiful, it just satisfies. That's what we're doing today and I'm rocking Robin and I'm going to show you how to do it right after my chef joke. Okay, here's our joke. Why do basketball players love oatmeal cookies? Because they can dunk them. So our first ingredient, the most important, is the oatmeal. I'm using Bob's Red Mill Organic rolled oats and I want to just try to convince you to buy organic only because the conventional type, the regular brands have glyphosate in them. And personally, I like to avoid pesticides, especially that one. I'm just going to take a cup of this and just set it aside and we'll have that ready to go in. Next up are our bananas. You want to use the ripest ones you have. These have lots of nice brown spots. So these are going to be nice and sweet. And this is basically all I'm using to sweeten this up. Well, along with some coconut milk, but we'll get into that in a bit. So just, we're going to place our bananas into a bowl. And this one's got some bad spots. So I'm going to cut that out. Nobody likes to use. And there'll still be plenty in your dish. Now, I'm just going to take a potato masher and start mashing up the banana. You want to get it nice and loose, right? Nice and, you know, very fluid like. And if you need a little practice, here's how you can get a little practice in. If you're enjoying this video, you can smash the like button. And that way you'll be really an expert when it comes time to make this recipe. Next, we're going to put in a couple of eggs. Oh darn, that shell got in there. Let me pull that out. So what these eggs are going to do is give this more of a cake-like feel to it. I'm going to give that a little smash just to get it started. And then we're going to move into using a whisk because it'll do a better job. Check out the vanilla extract we're using today. This is bourbon vanilla extract. I got this at Trader Joe's. Really good stuff. Let's pour some of that in there. Let's see this. Next up is our coconut milk. And this is going to provide our recipe with some fat in it and a hint of sweetness because there's a little bit of sugar in this. And it's going to make it, you know, you're going to have a well-balanced breakfast because now you've got some carbs, protein and fat. So you can see here that the fat in the coconut milk has solidified a bit. So what I'd like to do is break it up a little bit and then I'm going to put this in a pan of water and I'm just going to heat it gently to melt it. Then I'll add that coconut milk to the mixture. Then take your whisk and blend everything up. Okay, now I'm going to add the oatmeal to this. Just pour that in. And we're going to add our flavorings. Next we're going to add some baking powder to this. This is going to help it to rise and be more cake-like and just have a really nice texture. A pinch of salt. And I'm using nutmeg, but feel free to use cinnamon or both if you want. And give that a nice little stir to mix everything up. Now I like adding apple to this, just a whole organic apple. Leave the skin on the whole bit. You know, my grandpa used to say, you know, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Now I don't know if that's true or it's just one of Granny's myths. You like how I snuck that little joke in on you? Cut up your apple into bite-sized pieces and put in as much as you want and just drop it right in the batter. I'm adding some walnut pieces to this, but feel free to add any type of nuts that you like or even leave it out if you don't like any. So I've got a nine-by-nine baking dish here and I'm going to kind of grease it up a little bit so that my oatmeal doesn't stick to the bottom of the dish. Okay, so just take some of this coconut oil and rub it in. And this goes right along with the coconut milk flavor. Slightly sweet and good fats. All right, I'm going to pour this in and then I'll spread it out. And this is going in the oven 350 for, we'll check it at 25 minutes, maybe 20. We'll just look at it and see where it's at. When this comes out of the oven and mine came out at about 30 minutes, sometimes it goes an extra five. It just depends on how hot your oven is. All right, so I like to serve this up with a little protein. Feel free to use any protein you like, but I'm using collagen peptides. So what I like to do is take some yogurt. Today I'm using goat yogurt and adding the protein to that and mixing it up beforehand and then adding it to the oatmeal. Give that a good stir and it's ready to go. This adds a nice amount of protein to your oatmeal and it's a great way to start your day. And if you want, feel free to add a little warm coconut milk to that if you want it a little thinner. I think it's always a great idea to add a little fresh fruit like blueberries. And this tastes so delicious. It's nice and warm out of the oven. Everything is just flavorful. It's got a little crunch with the walnuts. It's really delicious and satisfying. And if you're not crazy about oatmeal and you want to try a different recipe, I think you should check out my breakfast burrito. It is amazing. Go ahead and click the link on the screen. It'll take you right to this recipe. Hey, I hope you enjoyed today's video. You know how you can let me know by smashing the like button. I really appreciate that. And if you'd like to leave me a comment, maybe a joke, I might feature it in the next video. So go ahead and leave one down there. All right, we'll see you back here next week for another rocking recipe.
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How To Scale Facebook Ads To $1,000 Per Day For Shopify Dropshipping
|
🚀 FREE List of 127 Trending Product Ideas: https://bit.ly/127products
Join my free Facebook group and meet other like minded people
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Enjoy the video? Click here to subscribe for more: https://www.youtube.com/jackkitchener?sub_confirmation=1
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Jack Kitchener is a serial entrepreneur with over 7 years experience in digital marketing and ecommerce. He has helped 1000’s of people create better lifestyles for themselves and their families through creating an online Shopify business.
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Secret Link: https://bit.ly/hiddencalllink
|
[
"shopify dropshipping facebook ads"
] | 2022-09-29T15:00:28 | 2024-02-05T07:37:35 | 785 |
vZz5XCDA5Kg
|
So in this video, I'm going to help you scale your Facebook ads up to and above that milestone number of a thousand pounds per day or a thousand dollars per day. Running Facebook ads in the beginning, in those testing stages, that's always your first step is to run the test, which is basically where you put your ads out to lots of different ordinances with lots of different creatives, see what comes back, where the purchases come from, and then the hardest point or the sticking point, a lot of people kind of get stuck at and find it difficult to overcome. I do sometimes even now is building upon that. So when you kind of seeing those sales trickle in, but they're really inconsistent, then building on that and taking it from, say 50, a hundred pounds per day, all the way up to a consistent flow of customers and sales up to and above a thousand pounds per day. So that's what I'm going to be sharing with you in this video. I've got three awesome tips, which I truly believe can help you get to that point and really help you get your business off the ground, taking full advantage of this period and which we're coming into at the weekend, which is, of course, Q4. Before we jump into this then, just a little bit of proof so you can see that I do know what I'm talking about and have actually achieved this milestone myself. So on screen now is the store in which I started. In September, you can see yesterday we did a little bit over $1,500. So I am based in the UK, however I am dropshiping to the US. I have a couple of different businesses which go to different countries. Perhaps I could do a video about that, in fact, some point in the future. And then if I just show you this one as well, you can see that we are indeed consistently hitting that benchmark. So it's not just kind of like a one day wonder, we are able to do that day in, day out. So with that being said then, let's take a look at tip number one, which is gonna be focusing on your breakdowns. So essentially what the breakdowns do is they allow you to see exactly where the data or where the interest, I should say, is coming from within a particular ad set. Super important if you wanna take your ad account to that next level. Super important if you wanna scale your campaigns up profitably. So let's jump into the computer, take a look at this particular ad set I've got highlighted here. And we can see that different age breakdowns or age ranges, I should say on the left hand side. 13 to 17, 18 to 24, so on and so forth. So the reason why this is super, super valuable if you wanna scale your ad account is because Facebook's whole performance, a whole algorithm is based on how well people react to your ad set. So it's kind of like a vicious circle in a sense that a well-performing ad set will perform even better, where a poor performing ad set will perform even badly. So basically when you're running an ad set, Facebook will judge your ad set based on three different things. If you want more information or I could do a video on it, it's called Total Value. Basically, Facebook takes into account three different things and it makes a judgment on how good your ad set is or how well suited it is for your audience, how well interested they're in the actual creative, how much they engage, how many people click in it, so on and so forth. So the reason why breakdowns are super, super important is because it avoids you spending money on those demographics which aren't interested in your ad and therefore will hinder the performance of them. So for example, if we take a look at this particular ad set, we've got the amount spent here, which is important because this will tell us what age range is. Facebook has spent X amount on, so we can see 13 to 17 has spent four cents. 25 to 34 is spent $250 and then 65 plus is spent $1,300. Now the reason why this is interesting and why I've picked this as an example, because this is actually an adjustment I need to make to this particular ad set myself. To judge where the most interest is coming from we need to look at percentages. So we don't just wanna look at link clicks because obviously the more money you spend somewhere the more clicks it's gonna get. We need to look at how cheaply those clicks again because then it's how cost effective is that particular age range. So the two kind of most important pieces of information which I'm looking at in an ad set is always cost per link click because that's how much has been spent divided by the amount of clicks. So it's basically how cost effective it is to achieve clicks in that age range. And then the next important piece of information is the link click through rate, which is another percentage because then it gives you a better understanding of how interested that audience is in your ad set and basically the higher the number the better. And the reason why I picked this ad set and I wanted to show you because there is an adjustment which I need to make personally to this ad set. So as it currently stands, Facebook is spending money on all of these age ranges up to kind of 54. But what we can see is as the audience gets older more money is being spent, but also the results become more efficient and they get cheaper. So the clicks are getting cheaper. We can see 88 cents higher age range, 86 cents and then even higher age range, 71 cents. The same is true for the link click through rate as well. So 1.36%, 1.69% and 2.37%. So taking all of these numbers into account then the age demographic of 65 plus is definitely the most cost effective because I'm getting the cheapest clicks from there and I'm also having a more highly interested audience because there's a higher percentage of people who are seeing the ad from this age demographic and actually clicking through. So what I need to do to make this ad set even more profitable and even more cost effective is I need to change the age ranges. Now everybody's kind of ballpark figures is going to be different because it's going to depend on things like what kind of niche you're targeting, how much profit margin you have in your product. But a rough kind of ballpark to aim for is with a link click through rate of kind of like 1.5% and above and then a cost per link click of, to be honest I usually work on anything better than a pound is pretty good. So these kind of four oldest age ranges are pretty good but there is kind of like a dramatic jump up from the 45 to 54 age range. So what I would do in this instance is I would remove anybody younger than this and just focus on 45 plus. And so how this can help you is if you start to spend your budget in the most profitable places, your ad will become more efficient, they'll become more profitable and in turn that will translate into more sales. Tip number two is to use automated rules inside your Facebook ad account. Not a lot of people know these exist but if you're living a busy lifestyle and you don't have time to look at your ad account every single day for an hour or so especially in the beginning because it's really important to spend as much time as possible to try and get your head around the numbers and understand what they mean. Then this is where rules can become really valuable. So basically what a rule is is you can set certain criteria, tell Facebook when to apply this to an ad set and how to apply it to an ad set. So on screen now is an example of a particular rule I'll take you through this and what it means and then I'll show you a quick example of how to set it up inside your ad account. So from top to bottom this is a rule that's gonna apply to all active ad sets. The action is to increase the daily budget by 20%. That's not a random number. So you may have seen what's called a learning phase for some of your ad sets and basically it's Facebook is learning who your ideal person is to target within the audience parameters that you've set. And if you make any significant changes to an ad set then what it can do is reset that learning phase and what I've found that anywhere sort of up to 20% doesn't knock it out of that learning phase and therefore doesn't affect the optimization of it. So as an effort of rough rule of thumb I wouldn't go any higher than 20% each time. The maximum daily budget cap so that's basically it will keep increasing the budget of that ad set up to $6,000. The action frequency is once weekly and it will apply this rule if an ad set meets all of the following criteria. This is lifetime impressions of over 8,000. This is important because once an ad set has hit that many people then it's going to be pretty bedded in. It's going to be pretty settled in and you're going to have a pretty good idea of the potential of that ad set. An ad set that's only reached say 100 people is not a good test to run basically. It's not enough people to gather enough information to understand whether you've got a good creative going to the right audience or not. Purchases need to be over zero. Again into you've got a couple of purchases going through a particular ad set. It's not a good test to run and the cost per purchase must be under $10 and then that way you can make sure that you're scaling the most profitable ad sets. Doesn't have to be $10 so this is completely relative to you and your product. If you have enough room for say $20, set it for $20. So with that being said, let's take a look at a quick example. So same place inside your ads manager. I'm going to click this rules button here and then click create new rule. Ignore the bottom two for this video. I'm going to focus on custom rule and then hit next and then it's pretty self-explanatory to be honest. So I'm going to whiz through this pretty quickly. You can set a rule name. So it could be ink budget 20% apply it rule to one ad set. I've got one ad set selected. So it gives me that option. We could set it to all active ad sets, whatever you prefer. If you want to kind of set a blanket statement then we'll go for all active ad sets. The action will be to increase the daily budget. There's so many different actions you can set here but for this video for scaling we're going to be focusing on the daily budget. The maximum daily budget cap, I'm going to set it to $1,000. So it won't spend more than $1,000 a day. And we're going to action this once every day. We don't want to be increasing the budget too frequently or again, it can reset that learning phase. As for the conditions, this is where we can set the criteria of the ad sets we want the rule applying to. So we can hit the plus sign. We can go for cost per result is smaller than $20. And we can add that in. We can also impact ad sets in many different ways. So if we click on actions we can actually turn ad sets off. So this can be handy for as soon as an ad set becomes unprofitable, we can switch it off. However, I don't like to do this because the results, especially on smaller budgets, if you're spending less than sort of like $100 a day your results each day can fluctuate quite a lot day to day. So if you do become too kind of trigger happy with switching ad sets on and off then you don't really give it enough time to see its full potential. So I'd probably just stay away from that for now. In fact, just stick to increasing budgets. Time range is maximum today, yesterday or last two days. So if you hover over the eye we'll give you a breakdown for all of these things. But as it says there, this is the time range in which it's gonna consider the data inside of this criteria. So if you want it to make a judgment of an ad set based on the last kind of 24 hours data go for yesterday. If you want it for maximum, go for maximum. So basically what this will do is if an ad set has been running for six weeks as soon as that cost result goes below $20 then it will start to increase that budget. We can do it continuously, daily or custom and then we can also set a notification just so we can keep track on every time a rule has been applied to a particular ad set. As for tip number three this is duplicating your successful and profitable ad sets into a CBO campaign. So I'm not gonna take you through this one on the computer because it's quite extensive it's quite a high risk strategy as well. Perhaps I could do it in a separate video if you'd want to see that. So I'm just gonna talk you through how it works, the logic behind it and then if you wanna give it a go feel free to go out there and give it a go or leave a comment down below and I can do a video demonstrating how it works in real time. So have you ever ran ad sets in the past duplicated them and then the performance has been really bad? But then on the flip side you've duplicated ad sets in the past and the performance has been really good. It's really difficult to, there seems to be kind of like no rhyme or reason to which ones will perform where which ones won't. So instead of say duplicating five ad sets at $100 and spending $500 a day and taking that risk of which ones won't perform and which ones will then what you do is you duplicate them all into a CBO campaign, set the CBO budget at $100, $200, $300, whatever you wanna do and then every two days kind of break the results down per each ad set switch off the ones which aren't profitable and then basically what this will do is it will leave the profitable ones running and they'll also get that $500 ad spend spent on the most profitable ones that are actually working. And like I said, this can be quite high risk because it does involve bigger budgets but if you wanna get your ad account up to the bigger numbers then in my experience this has been by far the best way to do it. You can of course deal with smaller budgets too so you can start with a CBO campaign which has say $50 daily budget. What I would recommend is doing at least three ad sets in the CBO campaign if not five as a minimum and then that way you just give Facebook enough of a chance to test the audience enough times to find the kind of areas or segments the ad sets which actually work and the ad sets that don't and like I said, every couple of days just knock off, switch off those unprofitable ones and then in the end you'll be left with the most profitable ad sets which are getting the majority of the budget and it's just a great way to scale and add account up super quickly and super profitably as well. And so with that being said guys, there's my top three tips for scaling an ad account to up to and above a thousand pounds or a thousand dollars per day. I hope you guys have enjoyed the video don't forget to subscribe if you did and I'll see you in the next one.
|
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|
An Introduction to The Oregon State Guide to Grammar
|
Senior Lecturer J.T. Bushnell provides a definition of grammar, explains prescriptive vs. descriptive grammar, and introduces the Oregon State Guide to Grammar. This video series is designed to help high school and college students make sense of difficult terms and confusing grammatical conventions, identify parts of speech and grammatical constructions, and advance their awareness of their own linguistic intuition.
The School of Writing, Literature, and Film at Oregon State University sponsors this series. For further explanations of grammar issues and writing tips, please subscribe to the free SWLF YouTube Channel or visit https://liberalarts.oregonstate.edu/wlf/oregon-state-guide-grammar-terms. In the comments section below, feel free to suggest other terms you would like us to cover. Liking, sharing, and commenting on these videos will help us to build a rich digital learning environment around grammar and language.
Below are a few more videos in this series. If there are topics you'd like to see us cover in the future, please let us know in the comments!
"What Is a Noun?": https://youtu.be/0KxMjVcyS8M
"What Is a Verb?": https://youtu.be/u9zegJ84mYI
"What Is a Subject?": https://youtu.be/Kp65wGtoVF0
"What Is a Predicate?": https://youtu.be/MniZqFm-pe0
“What Is a Phrase?”: https://youtu.be/9TPo4jGtM8A
“What Is a Clause?”: https://youtu.be/_Qxq-S0DQrw
“When to Use Commas”: https://youtu.be/UWlVVlSYcTg
“When NOT to Use Commas”: https://youtu.be/boQahPvFOLo
“What Is the Oxford Comma (And Is It Really Optional)?”: https://youtu.be/yXJIkAOKxzU
"What Is Passive Voice?": https://youtu.be/ppBq_Ulrq3w
"What Is Parallelism?": https://youtu.be/UUaXS3k68kY
"What Is Gender-Neutral Language?": https://youtu.be/lyPtjrEIgEw
“What Are Dialects?”: https://youtu.be/TXtMB1vwVaM
“What Is Code-Meshing?”: https://youtu.be/FwFZ7FRcDJU
“What Is Singular They?”: https://youtu.be/jCkNtwSHNHk
“How to Use a Semicolon”: https://youtu.be/ZtyjVCdHFHU
“How to Use a Colon”: https://youtu.be/YkLtn5W9buY
“How to Use Apostrophes”: https://youtu.be/txSzXat3GM0
“What Is a Comma Splice?”: https://youtu.be/OTcvMKXEIus
“What Is Syntax?”: https://youtu.be/DrqILBzGZVE
"What Is Mood in Grammar?": https://youtu.be/s7-5-DtJf5E
"What Is (AND ISN'T) Standard Written English?": https://youtu.be/IVIK6PS8NEg
|
[
"what is grammar",
"grammar judgment",
"proper writing",
"proper speaking",
"prescriptive grammar",
"descriptive grammar",
"grammar disputes",
"grammar confusion",
"standard english",
"formal english",
"informal english",
"college grammar",
"correct grammar",
"incorrect grammar",
"love grammar",
"grammar definition",
"prescriptive vs descriptive grammar",
"grammar rules linguistics",
"power structures in language",
"oregon state guide to grammar"
] | 2021-04-27T14:30:16 | 2024-02-07T17:03:46 | 148 |
vZjNznvqgEs
|
When people hear the word grammar, they often feel some kind of judgment, whether it's from or towards other people. The assumption in each situation is that there's one proper way to speak and write and that anyone who deviates from it is committing, I don't know, some crime against nature or insult to humanity. It makes us feel embarrassed or righteous. That way of looking at it is called prescriptive grammar. It's prescribing how we behave verbally, like a doctor doling out medicine. But there's another way to look at it. Prescriptive grammar describes the language systems you've already got in your head, the ones telling you what to say and how to say it every day of your life. In this sense, grammar just means the systematic use of language, whether formal or informal, standard or non-standard. And why not? Grammar isn't a force of nature like photosynthesis or the Pythagorean theorem, which will be true no matter what people think of it. As I'll explain in the next video on standard written English, grammar is really just an unspoken agreement among people, so it's subject to differences and disputes and power structures and changes and, yes, because of all this, a considerable amount of confusion. Hey there YouTube, my name is JT Bushnell and it's my great pleasure to welcome you to the Oregon State Guide to Grammar. In this video series, the faculty at Oregon State School of Writing, Literature and Film will explain where these grammatical confusions arise and how you can navigate them. Our goal is to help you toward a better awareness of the language systems you're already using, the ones that influence the way you shape and arrange words when you're speaking, and to help you translate that intuitive knowledge into symbols on a page, which is where people tend to run into trouble. We plan to roll out a handful of new videos every season for the full academic year, so please subscribe to our YouTube channel and like and comment on our videos to keep the conversation going. If you have any suggestions for concepts you'd like to see us cover, we'd love to hear them. Please post them in the comments section of our videos. As a land-grant institution, Oregon State is committed to public outreach and engagement, and this series is one of many efforts within OSU's School of Writing, Literature and Film to share our love of language with the people in and beyond our community. If you'd like to check out more of our initiatives, please visit our website at liberalarts.oregonstate.org. Oregon State.edu forward slash WLF. Thanks so much for stopping by and enjoy the videos.
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|
W 8/19 - PERSONAL BREAK FOR JAKE F - 2020 TOPPS CHROME BASEBALL JUMBO BOX
|
* JOIN our group breaks on https://JaspysCaseBreaks.com/
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|
[
"#sportscards",
"#casebreaks",
"#sickhit",
"#mojohit",
"#bighit",
"#boxbreaks",
"#packopenings",
"#irlpack",
"#baseballcards",
"#groupbreaks",
"#nflcards",
"#footballcards",
"#nbacards",
"#basketballcards",
"#casebreak",
"#groupbreak",
"#topps",
"#panini",
"#upperdeck",
"#bowman",
"#leaf",
"#tristar",
"#hermosabeach",
"#unboxing",
"#livestream",
"#sports",
"#sporstalk",
"#collect",
"#thehobby"
] | 2020-08-20T09:46:01 | 2024-04-24T00:08:18 | 704 |
vziXRqVWvEQ
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Hi everyone, Sean with jaspys.com and jaspyscasebreaks.com here doing a quick personal break of 2020 tops chrome baseball jumbo For Jake. He's already picked out his box Here it is. Now. Let's break it. Good luck Jake. This is a fresh case that was open tonight over on Instagram Let's see something cool jumbo boxes guys these Jumbos the first thing to go So Surprise we I think we actually just got this in this week another case and with this one obviously get five autos so A little bit better chance of getting some of the bigger names It seems like you get some of the better parallels too. Yeah, the more chances of a good auto the better, right? Yeah, sometimes that happens though. There's definitely more pitchers Than there are anybody else You're done Williams ostadio a rod dyke refractor JD Martinez ASUS Lazardo 35th anniversary refractor ASUS Lazardo base Brendan McKay Zach Collins Anthony K AJ puck and first auto Tyler Alexander for the Detroit Tigers Vlad Guerrero junior refractor Max Scherzer prism Matt Thice Logan Webb Aaron Savale Luis Robert base rookie Brock Burke You got a blue Jonathan the lar and it's a auto Domingo Leba Blue rookie auto for the Arizona Diamondbacks numbered 81 of 150 Very nice Austin Nola rookie refractor and Luis Robert 35th anniversary refractor Nice first handful here for you Jake Miguel Cabrera Michael Bayez Jordan Yamamoto and Third auto is Jesus Tanoco rookie auto for the Colorado Rockies Alex Young rookie refractor Aaron Savale rookie prism Aristides Aquino base Brandon Crawford and you have another blue here And it's Aaron judge very nice Number to 150 137 of 150 nice blue judge there George Springer Gavin Lux 35th anniversary refractor Chris Paddock refractor Are you still as a keynote freshman flash refractor? Many machado refractor and Nico Horner rookie prism very nice Jose or Quiti There you go nice first half So nice first half for you Jake we still got two more autos coming A lot of the good rookies in the front half see if we can keep them going Get two Roberts one base one of the 35th anniversary refractors as well That'd be pretty cool How much is a Luis refractor Jake somebody in the chat earlier said that they was going for like 450, but I don't know I haven't looked them up. The last thing I looked up was the Luis Robert negative refractor that I pulled like a week ago it seemed like and That was going for a ridiculous amount at that time and I'm sure it's going for even more now Second half. Good luck Jake Austin Riley Austin Riley refractor Babe Ruth die-cut refractor Lucas G. Alito Eloy Jimenez Bo Bischette Freshman flash Isan Diaz refractor Jose Ramirez Jose Irana prism Randy Arreza rena Andres Munoz Robelle Garcia and Another Domingo labor. This one is the refractor auto. So that's gonna be number to 499 So you get two Domingo labor autos one number to 150 one number to 499 very nice Archie Bradley Reese Hoskins Adrienne Morijan Sheldon news Alex Young Austin Gavin Lux freshman flash refractor Jose Irana Brewstar grader all rookie prism Gavin Lux Edward Alzele You have blue wave back here. Let's see if we can get another big name Brewstar grader all Nico Horner for now that's East jr. And Kyle Schwerber Not a rookie, but still another good one. That's numbered 69 out of 75 Goldschmidt Soto Abraham Toro Justin Dunn Kyle Lewis base Tony Gonson Mauricio Dubon Seth Brown and your fifth auto rookie auto Tony Gonson For the Dodgers and then behind that Nico Horner rookie refractor and Fernando Tatis jr. Prism as well very nice Austin Nola Bobby Bradley and Sinchu Chu finishes it out for you. There you go Jake. Thank you very much again And guys that was a personal break for Jake of 2020 top chrome baseball jumbo. I'm Sean Jasper's case breaks calm and Jasper's calm Jasper's calm for all personal breaks. We'll see you next time
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DEF CON 26 IoT VILLAGE - Veronica Schmitt - Internet of Medicine The ultimate key to Rooting the hum
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There are advancements made on a daily basis, with regards to medical implantable devices. These devices offer life extensions when organic systems fail. Are these systems secured? There are shocking amounts of vulnerabilities found on these devices. The medical industry has the hard job to balance accessibility and availability of these devices while trying to maintain their security. With the new patient monitoring systems which can download your heart information wirelessly and send it to you physician, medical devices are becoming part of the internet of things. Is the theoretical threat soon to become a real one? A unique perspective from a security professional with an IoT device which keeps her alive.
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"def con 2018",
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"ethics",
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"internet of things",
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] | 2018-11-21T21:10:26 | 2024-02-05T16:29:44 | 2,489 |
vZLD6pUtqQM
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Yes, I'm going to introduce myself. I am V, otherwise known as Poison Pixie, which is a recent name because apparently if you have a whole lot of malware, you tend to be poisonous. So I'm going to give you guys a backstory of who I am and where I fit in. So I received my first pacemaker at the age of 19. Can't you hear me better? Can you? Okay, I'm going to try my best, but I have a very soft voice. So I apologize. It's got to do with my stature. I think everything except my personality comes in small portions. So I'm going to talk to you guys a little bit about work that I've done mostly from my ICU bed in hospital because we all know there's nothing more to do in the cardiac ICU than fiddle with machines around you. Yes, I only hack my own devices or devices connected to myself. That's the ethical way to do it. So we're going to talk a little bit about things, the internet of medicine and how the hypothesis is that it is the next step to ultimately rooting a human being. The vulnerabilities that we will be discussing is simply connected to flesh. It's not just ones and zeros the way that we used to because devices are moving along. Is there any medical device company representatives? Yeah. Okay, good. If there's anyone opposed to me using the word fuck, unfortunately, you guys should leave because that might happen. Okay, so let's get started. So that's actually my device. That is in my chest. I refer to myself as a genuine cyborg. I'm no longer human. She's or Android, whichever one you prefer. But I think it's exciting times. Okay. So in my research that I've done while lying in ICU one week with my device, not quite functioning the way that it should and missing and sensing beats. I noticed that all the devices from my ICU room was connected to a central hub in the middle of the hospital. So everything feeds a real time sensor to the medical staff to tell them exactly what dosage of medicine you have been given with your infusion pump, what your heart rate is, what your oxygen is. Now we all know hospital are not well known for their security practices. We've seen this with the attacks that's happened. But here's the interesting thing. I refer to it, as you can see there, the web transforms us. We become data and code. We place ourselves into the cloud. Everyone has got two personalities. You've got the personality that you're sitting here, that's flesh. And the one that you've got online. Everything is online these days. But we should manage, in my opinion, and this is certainly my personal opinion, what we put online. I'm going to ask the question to the room, should medical devices be put on the internet of things? Every medical device, pacemaker, insulin pump, anyone? I agree with you. But at the way the security stands at the moment, I don't think we're ready to put everything on. We are chasing innovation in medicine. That's all you hear when a medical company says, you know, we are there to be the next innovative source of medical technology. Nowhere do you hear them saying, we want to innovate security of medical devices. The two are never interconnected. And I'll explain that a little later, where I think they are failing at it. So my opinion on this, and this is no, not yet. I think we should take a step back, relax, and do the basics right first. So here's the thing with medical devices. And this is where I think they should be on, because we need interconnectivity within our hospitals to communicate patient data amongst various groups. So for example, have real time information on scans coming in to diagnose on the rapid. And I'll tell you why in my experience, this has worked. When my mother was in hospital in December, we managed to go from, we don't know what's wrong with you to terminal cancer within 10 hours due to all systems being interconnected. So there is generally a case for having interconnected medical equipment, but I think we should be doing the basics right. I'm not going to follow the slides a lot. I rather want an interactive communication with everyone. So one thing that we've noticed in hospitals is that we've got a lot of vendors involved. You've got a lot of third party. So it makes it an absolute epic failure for people to manage that. The security teams are not well-equipped to manage proprietary software. So another thing that's happened is, while walking through the walls of a medical hospital in the passageways with sticky notes, with usernames and passwords, with SharePoint directories, and who the IT individual is to contact if you've got a problem. This logs onto the mainframe within the hospital, allowing you access to everything because their networks were not segregated. Now that's no complicated attack. That is a basic fundamental flaw in human nature where we put everything on a sticky note to make it easy to remember. Who here has been in a hospital connected to a heart monitor? Again, it collects data on everything, your oxygen, your heart rate. Who here has been defibrillated? Do you know that it actually keeps logs on whether or not the defibrillator worked, as well as the patient that had shot? That is connected to a wireless network that communicates that through to the vendor. Now you can see why the problem is there. If that system is compromised, you can control the rate in which it defibrillates. Now, who here knows what a defibrillator does? Okay, so it actually uses a set voltage to shock your heart muscle to contract again. Now, a heart muscle is a very, very sensitive portion of your heart because if you damage that, effectively it dies. There's no coming back from it. So this is one device that effectively has the capability to damage a portion of your heart that you cannot fix. And that is what I've got in my chest. So I've got what is called a defibrillator, an ICD, but also a pacemaker. My device is wirelessly communicating. How it is set up is that it needs to connect to a home monitor, which is connected to my wireless that sends data to my doctor. Obviously, I don't make use of this because for me, it became a concern with privacy and access because it authenticates at a regular time at 2am in the morning because it needs to test the device. So for me, that is an instance where we have not gotten anything right yet, but we are running innovation ahead of time. And this is where the community for me comes in because the medical companies will not be fixing this. Independent research needs to be done on these devices. This is where I am so happy to be a DEF CON because the key to fixing the problems are in this room. It's not in some corporate office. It is literally everyone sitting here taking up that challenge and starting to break things to fix them. Okay, so just to give you an idea, these are devices that I identified with in my hospital, which is in fact connected to the BLAN, the wireless MRI machines. MRI machines connect to a DICON server which notes all the images that it has taken. CT scanners, again, everything to a centralized server. There are infusion pumps whereby the nurse on a regular basis can take the sugar of the patient and distribute the insulin as needed. Also on the wireless LAN. Heart pumps, which is a device that is used to pump the heart that is insufficient to pump on its own. It's not a pacemaker. It literally is there for 24 hours to keep a patient alive. External pacemakers, robotic surgery arms. Now, this is a new area of research that I'm busy looking at is the effects that this has because they have regular firmware updates. Firmware is not pushed via hardware. It's pushed by wireless. Therefore, that makes it a big vulnerability that these devices can have bad firmware put on. Because yes, the kicker of it all, a lot of companies don't have signed firmware. That means these devices are incapable of distinguishing between what is real and what is malicious. Not all of them. There are a couple of companies that have started proactively signing firmware, but not all. Remote patient monitoring devices, those are the ones that I told you about that effectively I was connected to. I went on to show them just before I came to DEF CON for interest sake to see whether devices are connected. I managed to get feed for heart rate monitors and pediatric monitors that are connected to the internet, which I don't think is a good thing. Those are devices that should never be internet facing and most of them are. Now, this is the real interesting thing. I did research to see where medicine is going. In 2050, we will all be implanted with medical sensors, communicating to our centralized doctor or medical officers, telling them ahead of time whether you're going to have a heart attack, stroke, whether anything biologically changes within you. Again, these devices need to communicate out somewhere. It needs to be in that information out. And the proposal that they've got is that they will be connecting on the medical wireless band and communicating out. But recent research has shown that this has been prone to cross signaling with other devices like ham radios, which is a big problem for me in that smart sensors. Everything by 2050 will be centralized, integrated into IoT. We have until then to fix it because there's no stopping at this stage. Let's see if anyone's paying attention. Hello! Thank you. Come see me for a badge when I'm done, okay? Okay, just so you guys know, if I catch you talking, I will be distributing asshole patches. Okay? So I think the interesting thing for me in being in a hospital and being a patient is that I see it from both angles. I have a device that I can tell you now is more fucking broken than it works. And I know this because I have numerous times nearly died and had to have resuscitation at hospital. My poor husband finds me more on the floor than he finds me, you know, walking around. And that is due to advanced software development that's riddled with bugs. So to give you an idea, who here thinks machine learning is an excellent idea in medical devices? Can I tell you why not? Okay, my condition, I need to have a heartbeat of 60 and no more than 140. That machine cannot distinguish between what is a relevant heartbeat and when my heart's going to fuck up. So what's been happening, it's been saying, oh, no, this looks normal. And then at flat lines. And there is no way for it to learn in time to be able to distinguish that. I think with medical devices, there should be clear parameters according to a patient. We shouldn't be handing that off. This is an organ that keeps me here. It's an organ that keeps me alive. Without it, I would be dead. My heart cannot function on its own. But again, we are chasing the innovation of medicine to be the next big thing. But security is left behind. I want to see medical companies saying we are going to have the next device that's got security in it, usability and access, the triad. We want it to be accessible. We need it to be secure. And we need it to be usable. Next, I promised I would tell you guys why security is a problem in medical devices. My pacemaker. Hey, thank you. My medical device has got a lifespan of maximum 12 years, minimum eight. It is capable of AES encryption. But who here can tell me what effect that would have on the device? My battery will run out in about five years. Okay, who here knows how to actually, how they change a pacemaker's battery? I don't have a little tag that they flip open, take it out, put new batteries in. I wish they did. They cut me open. They carefully remove the pacemaker, hoping they don't yank too hard on the two wires connected to my heart and replace the whole device. That is how batteries are changed. And you have about a six-month recovery process where you feel like you've had a drinking spree of about six months. It's a hangover of note. And that is how you recover. That is the main challenge that medical companies face, is that we cannot have this amazingly secure device, but we have a battery that does not last. I've been asked the question, why don't they put usernames and passwords on? Well, think of it, yeah, I'm lying. I'm basically dying. I'm going to say to the paramedic, oh, let me give you my username and password before I pass away. Can't do that. Or I'm in the US, I don't have a doctor here, something happens. They need to be able to authenticate globally to these devices. And this includes all devices in hospitals. You'll find they have a default username and password, which you can find in the manual, which you can find online. So one medical manufacturer, when I was doing my research, I thought, let's go look at their websites. Let's go see what's publicly accessible, because how do we hack things? Reconnaissance, right? We do our research. We understand what boards are connected to the device, how the protocol works. That's how we do it. Do you think that these medical, technical manuals are available free online? Have you guys looked? Infusion pumps, robotic arms, I'm sitting within the excess of 300 technical manuals, giving me the specifications of the boards, the protocols used, and the usernames and passwords of the devices. I effectively can take over every hospital, every device connected to someone. Yes, I need to be in close proximity, but I think the furthest that they've tested are it has been 50 feet. That's far enough. We've all seen, I don't know, has anyone heard of the vulnerabilities in the infusion pumps, the wireless infusion pumps? These devices are what is used in oncology, for example, where they have to administer morphine on a regular basis in a controlled environment. They are prone to buffer overflow attacks, meaning you send them a message, it counts one, two, up to nine, and it restarts itself. It has nowhere to distinguish whether it is receiving legitimate packets or communication, and the amount that is allowed. And that for me is a fundamental flaw in how it was built. Because we all know, how do you deplete the battery? You just keep communicating with it, eventually it starts running down. Proper certification, this is where I explained to you that the firmware of these devices that are on them are not digitally signed, meaning if you authenticate onto the device, there's the potential that you can replace it with malicious code. I saw it happen at Black Hat. Ironically enough, my manufacturer said that is impossible. We'll know I saw it happening yesterday. Again, we're having to bridge this, what the manufacturers are telling us when they've tested it in a lab versus when you have hackers have at it. The other thing that is interesting is I said to you guys, the hard-coded credentials. These devices all have basic default passwords, whether you're in South Africa, Australia, United States, and there's a nice note from the manufacturer. If you change this, you avoid any online support to these devices. So we have manufacturers telling medical staff to not change usernames and passwords. Who here can tell me, when you have a Cisco device, for example, what's the first thing it tells you to do? The password. And you still have Cisco support. So why are we letting medical companies get away with the shit to tell us that you're not allowed to do it because it's extra work for us to fix? It's basic fundamentals again that companies are getting wrong. Interesting thing in the infusion pump, the configuration field has got your password and key text, which makes it very easy once you've got the configuration file to access the device. As I mentioned, improper access control. These are some of the steps that they have identified to fix the problem. I don't think it's good enough. They've said that static IPs had to be addressed. Monitor for OBD and ASIN DHCP. But again, this is not stopping things. This is things how we monitor them. So when you monitor something, something's already happened. You can't monitor for something before it happens. You can only monitor for after it's happened. So for me, these remedial steps are again to try and identify something that has happened, not something that is going to happen. It's a very reactive approach versus a proactive approach. So the interesting thing my device, the home system that my device is supposed to be having, has got actual hard photo credentials and infrastructure data within the back end. My remote monitor runs, we can guess which OS. I'll give you a badge if you can guess the OS right. Come see me. Windows XP. And we all know how secure XP is. It's very secure. It's the best. These are some interesting things that have happened when firm code gets exploited. Again, because the home monitor device that authenticates onto my device and can change my therapies is running XP with hard coded credentials and unsigned firmware. Anyone else see the problem or am I paranoid? I don't think there's support for medical devices on Windows 10 yet. Theory. And I apologize. This might sound fairly scary, but we had this discussion with friends of ours. If you go into a cardiologist office and they authenticate onto your device, they can initiate a firmware update. But using a man in the middle attack stepping in between the telemetry device and the pacemaker, you can effectively take control of it. We've seen that the firmware is unsigned. So we can technically upload our own malicious firmware that authenticates automatically out to other devices it comes into connection with within the hospital, reloads the firmware, and that way you have a self-replicating worm and a zombie of pacemakers at your disposal. That is the one idea that we've had and we've been playing around with. And we've been seeing it that it's much easier than what we've actually anticipated it to be. The file system is not encrypted as I explained to you about these devices and this includes the programmer, the home device, and the pacemaker. And this is one subset of medical devices. This is basics. Who here is in software development? Okay, am I wrong? This is basic things we're getting wrong? This is what we taught at adversity or college to get right. There's no command whitelisting, meaning you can tell it to do what it needs. It's a very giving device. It takes instruction very well. And that worries me because you would think that these devices need to have a set of commands that will accept versus what not to accept. But again, we're focusing on making this device the best device out there without effectively securing it. And this is where I set GI par versus security. All the devices in a single hospital room connected to one or another protocol. We see Bluetooth there. That doesn't make us worried. Smart prosthetics makes use of Bluetooth to connect to a cellular phone to an app that you can program it. Then you have devices on Wi-Fi. You have, you know, link the hot internet points. Who here thinks that ransomware or medical devices is going to happen soon? Me too. Who's going to rather pay? You're going to pay for your data. You're going to pay for your organs. It's a money market, but we're not securing these devices. We've seen the firmware is not signed. We've seen that it accepts certain things very much easy. Therefore, I think medical malware is going to be the next big threat. The malware scope is going to start moving into it. And we are going to see ransomware, things like WannaCry, things like Petia. So, we're lucky. That was not me running on medical devices. Okay. So, I did a bit of showed and work. And these are devices and medical devices, dark room servers, people monitors, all connected to the internet running the vulnerability MS-17-010, which should have been fixed a long, long time. That's more than makes me comfortable. I don't know. I was hoping to see three and it's like, that's an acceptable risk. I'm going to go on a soapbox and I apologize for it. I have a real problem with the fact that that the FDA is more strict on drug testing than medical devices. With drug testing, you have to go through two large clinical trials versus one pre-market assessment for medical devices. Okay. So, you can, you know, the pool that you pop is safer than the device in my chest. And that to me is fundamentally wrong in so many levels. Okay. Healthcare has been a massive, massive target with malware recently, but not just malware attacks. Because if you take away a hospital's capabilities to run, you effectively can kill off half their patients because all their records are electronic. We don't do paper or notepads anymore. If you cannot administer someone's correct insulin dosage at the right time or have access to that information, you could effectively have a patient that passes away. If you do not have access to certain specific treatments or diagnosis of a patient, you run the risk of that patient dying away. My theory is that if we only have things on the internet of things in terms of medical devices, medical records, what do we do when disaster strikes? When that moment occurs, it's no longer looking back and saying, oh shucks, what do we do now? Because by means, you're pretty fucked at that point. This is what I found at a local hospital doing a pen test and a VA. We found that most of the staff there are not aware of network awareness. Don't just come in and plug any device into the network. It's not bring your own device day. It's keep your own device day. There's a lack of monitoring and logging. Most logs are kept about an excess of 30 days. Who here can tell me, I think sans that a study takes about 290 days before you will see a threat that has occurred on instance, that has occurred on your network. That means 30 days has passed and you no longer have logs of an attack. The network infrastructure is insecure and broken. There's no access control. Because again, as I explained, in an emergency room, you cannot have authentication going on. It's a fast-paced where lives are at stake. Legacy systems, most MRI machines still run on XP due to a chip that's no longer manufactured. That chip is only compatible with one of those XP. These legacy devices, I think that is the pain of my existence because I'm in forensics and security. The worst thing for me is legacy devices. I think they suck. Remote access. You guys will see in Shoden later on, I looked for medical devices that have got remote access, RDP with the false credentials. I found about 11,522 devices. Did not log in just for the record. Don't want to get into trouble. I just looked. As I said, insecure vendors and so forth. These are some of the things that I've identified from Shoden. That has been a problem for me. Medical equipment with enabled protocols with default usernames and password. We had Telnet, RDP, UPNP, SMB and DICOM. Who knows what DICOM is? It is a medical protocol that is used for most imaging devices. This is what the hospitals will look like by 2050. We'll have a central hub that connects everything out. The centralized server. Meaning your doctor can send you your prescription your phone saying he's going to get this or this is your test result. Every single point in a hospital will no longer be pen and paper but will be connected. Now we get into the fun stuff. These are one of the attacks that we actually tested in the hospitals in South Africa. We actually circumvented the perimeter of an external facing server from a vendor with a legacy XP machine. And you guys should know that opens you up to a whole host of vulnerabilities when you use XP. What we did next is what anyone does. You pivot in the network. You see how far you can get up the food chain. We probe to identify medical devices and access it because we had the default username and password. And these are not sophisticated attacks that takes a rocket scientist to do it. You had a forensics person do it. I am not the best hacker. I will admit it to you. But I'm shit hot in forensics. So I can tell you off to the fact what's gone wrong. This is one that I tested in the in the cardiologist offices. I said who you know what a black box technique is. You just listen. Do nothing. We listened. And we could pick up or a frequencies of devices that he's changing. So we could capture it all. Very easy. Do you think that someone with a hoodie and a backpack looks out of place in a hospital. No because everyone wears it. So in my backpack I had RFA equipment and I blended in with everyone. Everyone just assumed I'm waiting there for someone sitting working on my computer. If I was thinking maybe she's a business person that's waiting for a doctor. Soft skills. Human skills are being used. What we did is we looked for a vendor specific platform. In this case it was a coffee machine connected to the wireless. We could print it in the network and actually gain access to hospital records. This was just for the record. This was all done with permission before I get like stopped at the airport again. I will share a story. So it's my second time in the U.S. I'm from South Africa. I had a freedom fondle at every point on my trip. At our Tambo they stopped and checked my bag again because apparently I'm flagged as a high risk traveler for some reason. Secondly at London I had the freedom fondle again and thirdly when I landed in Las Vegas. So if you think about it coffee machine on the Wi-Fi why? I don't think it's needed. Same with your fridge. Why do you need this? I'm all for the IOT but people logic is there. You don't need your coffee machine on the network because it's going to open the door for people that are not as nice as me to come screw around with your life. It's basics. And this is the electronic healthcare reports. Big surprise there. It's vulnerable to XSS. You can still do cross-site scripting on their controls. Can you guys hear me fine? There's a new room back there. It's very noisy. This is the thing that I do whenever I talk except for DEF CON. I didn't want to risk it because I generally drop a keylogger wherever I have a conference or a talk. The keylogs back to me just to teach people that you don't plug in every device. In the hospital we dropped the keylogger and walked away and you go. And we dropped five devices. How many of these devices do you think got plugged in? If there was 10 there would be 10 but yes. And the lesson there that's not sophisticated but we still have bring your own device or come charge your phone on the hospital records server. We had a nurse that wasn't quite aware of network security. Bring a device that's got Peacap and big fish games with the cracks and the kitchens that run the Trojan in the back or a rat for example. She was playing this into the server by her desk that's got the electronic hospital records on and they could not understand where this rat came from. While you're opening your USB ports for no reason they don't use it so why have it active? It's small things that they are getting wrong. The interesting thing 6.4 billion devices will be connected to the internet of things by the end of this year. That is 6.4 devices connected to a human being connected to the unsecured internet open to attack. The only reason we have not seen these attacks yet is A we don't know about them because again when someone dies with a medical device they don't necessarily check it. They don't check the logs to see oh you know that my device fucked up or that the person really just died. I had this conversation and said what is your plan when stuff goes wrong? Well to our knowledge nothing has gone wrong. That says to me that you have not thought that something is going to go wrong. Now I got asked the question who would kill someone by hacking a device? Well who would stab someone and kill them in everyday life? This way you actually don't have to physically do it well you do it yourself but you don't stand next to someone and stab them. It's opening it up for more and more problems. We asked a survey that was done 85% of the hospitals and enterprises stated that they are planning to go through IoT internet of medicine. That's a big surprise. Only 10% could say we are confident that we're not going to fuck it up but 85% of them is going to do it. So 75% know they shouldn't be doing it yet they're still going to be doing it because we're chasing innovation. We want to be the next new kid on the block. These are suggestions not given by me these are suggestions given by vendors on how you will fix it. You fix everything. You split your network into smaller portions. You have a firewall dedicated for each device. You have a bridge detection system IPS IDS patch management but for me this is almost the approach of let's just throw everything at NC was six. We aren't thinking what the internet of things are we're not actually thinking the design out from stock. I asked you guys a question and this is a serious one. When we talk about medical device vulnerabilities do you guys see the ones in the zeros or do you guys realize that behind that device is someone like me that's actually needs that device because I think in security we tend to forget that it's all it's not all about ones and zeros it is about someone's life and if we plan to put things on the internet of medicine we have to ensure that this stuff is as secure as we can make it because let's face it nothing is unhackable nothing is unbroken that is still pretty much the way that we need to go that we need to start thinking on how to break things to fix them because the only way to know what is wrong with the network or a device is to find out how to break in we generally not going to you're not going to try and break out of your network you're going to try and break in okay this is something fun that I that I wrote for everyone so I have a saying for me that is pretty much me and and my life story so if you want to copy this art or maybe there's someone that can figure out there's a badge in play if you figure out what the key is to do the season cipher anyone should I give you guys two minutes going to the whole room for the hackers and no one can solve it do I code that bad but guys seriously thanks for having me I'm done
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Dynamic Scheduler Over FreeRTOS - Anshul Makkar
|
Dynamic Scheduler Over FreeRTOS - Anshul Makkar
| null | 2022-01-13T21:08:57 | 2024-02-05T08:14:04 | 1,972 |
vZVnf-GArFk
|
I am Anshul Makar and today my topic of my presentation is dynamic scheduler over free RTOS. It's about dynamically uploading or replacing tasks that are running on an embedded system over free RTOS OS. So what is the problem? What will be the agenda for today's presentation? So I will first go through what is the problem that I'm trying to solve here then brief about the requirements. We will go into the details of the requirements then project progress at what phase what needs to be done then followed by a demo on actual live board and then followed by questions from your side. So the problem that we are trying to solve that led me to development of this module. So I was approached by a company where they wanted where they wanted the satellite to switch tasks dynamically without any need of system reboot or without any delay and second requirement was that they should be able to maintain the software on the spacecraft in an updatable and healthy state again without complex reboot process or without need for going through stopping the process stopping the task and starting it again and also again yeah we will go into the requirements in the next slide. So we identified two approaches one of one is we can just replace the task that's in execution on the fly and second is full image replacement. So with the first approach with the task replacement it's fast but there is high risk associated with that risk in the sense you are directly accessing the task memory there can be safety concerns around that around that concerns about attacks because you are directly accessing the memory full image replacement it's slow it's less risk and context is completely lost but slow is one of the main criteria and inefficient utilization of the bandwidth that's another problem with this approach. So we went ahead with task replacement going into the details of the requirement. So yeah giving you starting with the most important one reboot is expensive and it it leads to loss of the context of the currently executing task or the task in the execution and we don't want that giving you an example specifically related to this satellite world suppose a spacecraft is taking an image of clouds or reporting weather data and immediately from the earth station they receive a message that there is a risk of collision now immediately they want the task the satellite or the spacecraft to stop taking images and immediately switch to a task of collision avoidance or by altitude control so start doing altitude control start the task of altitude control instead of taking images and it should be on the fly it should not happen that first they have to complete they have to bring the complete system on on the space spacecraft down rebooted and then start the new task with altitude control it can be disastrous so they want everything on the fly second thing since the softwares that are running on the spacecraft they need they need to be maintained in a healthy state and for that all the bug fixes they need to be patched all the bug fixes applied new features added again everything on the fly without the need of system reboot or the task reboot because again system reboot task reboot all these are very expensive operations where you lose the context bring the system again all the other tasks are also brought to shut down and brought up again so we don't want that we want software to be in healthy state running state all the time all the patches bug fixes should be applied on the fly and so so so this bug fixing on the fly anything on the fly and task replacements also on the fly and at runtime this will ensure that our system is in a healthy state always in a healthy state and our system on the spacecraft is doing the task most important task that's required at that moment and another main requirement for going with a task replacement approach rather than full system image upload was that efficient utilization of bandwidth the bandwidth between the earth station and the satellite or the spacecraft it's quite expensive it's limited and we have to make sure that it's efficiently utilized if for if we are sending the full image or the full module from the earth station to the satellite it's highly inefficient it's going to be slow and it's going to be expensive we don't want that we want only the part that's needed to be updated should be sent from the earth station to the satellite or only the new task or or only the instructions to switch to new tasks to be sent from earth station to the ground station from from the earth station to the satellite and rest should be handled in the main system running on the spacecraft so that that will ensure that we are utilizing the bandwidth in the most efficient manner so yeah these were all about the requirements which led to this me developing this module called a dynamic scheduler so what are the design considerations while while I design this module or this system first of all I designed it for a spacecraft industry so it's it's the requirements were a bit different and stringent in the sense again I will go into details of how they are more stringent and different in further slides but coming first to the basic ones again it's for embedded world it will run on a embedded system or on the spacecraft so I have to ensure that its data and memory footprint is optimum second thing I have to ensure that the main binary or you talk about the main os binary is compiled and is independent from the application binary this is important to understand from design perspective so what I have in my system is that the main binary system binary or the operating system binary here it's a free autos binary should be compiled and loaded independently from the application binary application binaries can be developed from many of the ground stations so we have we have the main platform system running on the spacecraft that has that has the free art that that that is running the free autos and then the application binary can be developed from any of the ground stations application binary or you can say the task which different companies different organization or different clients want to execute on that spacecraft so they will be developing that independently so once the task is developed they should be able to compile it independently of the main system binary and send that task from ground station to the satellite so that was a main approach I have to use free autos but I have to make sure that's a standard free autos there are no changes on it so that and so that the application developers know which api where to which api their applications have to link against and what they expect once they upload the application binaries to the spacecraft that's running free autos so it's a highly plug-in plug-able component plug-in architecture that I used or that I kept in mind while while designing the system again yes it has to have a minimum performance overhead and performance minimum performance overhead and it should have a minimal memory overhead that's again the requirements for my design coming into the implementation stage at simplistic level I have a main system binary running on the spacecraft on platform system application binaries compiled independently from different vendors sent to the spacecraft at runtime system binary main binary detects that an application binary has come application binary can be a new task or it can be a patch or it can be a bug fix for the existing task then the application binary is allocated linked to the main system binary and it starts its execution so generally going further into details into the design so a task has two states one is a user state it consists of heat stack code allocated in a virtual address space directly accessible by the user then we have os state which is allocated by the os not directly accessible by the user accessible only via specific apis or interrupts or whatever it is and here now I defined a new task state called checkpoint state what is a checkpoint state so apart from the user state and the os state checkpoint state is a state where the task is in consistent state so while designing this application binaries the developers have to make sure to define checkpoint states in their task because the way I've designed the system is that a task can be updateable only if it's in checkpoint state again giving you an example what is a checkpoint state I defined a checkpoint state as a state where it's stack where the task stack heap are in stable state and there are no transactions on the fly for example suppose a program or a thread a process is running a for loop to read data from the memory now you can't define a checkpointable state in that for loop so once that for loop is over and the memory is in consistent state it's stack heap are in consistent state there are no transactions there are no instructions program instructions currently in execution at that point user can define the checkpoint state so when a task start it goes into an inconsistent state it does various operations then it goes into a checkpoint state as I mentioned so it's in a consistent state so once so when I have to do migration I wait for the task to go into checkpoint state once it's in checkpoint state I freeze the state and call it checkpointable object then I decheck it so what does decheck means is that if an update is received from the ground station or a patch is received from the ground station so I merge the old state of the task to the new state merge those state and then so I form a new task state and then the task starts to run again so now the task that's running has a new code or the bug fixes or the new patch that has been uploaded from the ground station to the space so going into detail migration you can see from this so we have a task code let's call the code in v1 state we have task data let's call it task state v1 so we have code in v1 state task state v.1 it's executing and we create a checkpointable object we create a checkpointable object so it's at this state we are ready to migrate to a new state so we have this stage four then transform the task state then we have code v2 and then task state v2 this is the merge state or this is the task that has been merged with the new task that has been uploaded from the ground station and this is the new task it and then the execution start of the new task state now coming on to the components so what are the components in my design first of all free RTOS that's the main system binary that's one of the important components then there is ELF binary now this is important again an important component that I have used in my system I needed a way to completely control the application binary that has been loaded from the ground station I needed to under the the system has the system needs to understand what are the requirements of the application binary let me put it another way so earlier I mentioned that the requirements for this project being in space industry are bit more stringent so and so and inherently if you are talking about dynamic patching dynamic task replacement it sounds a bit hacky so which will not be allowed if you talk about ESA or other regulatory organization they won't allow this because in a way you are touching directly the processes memory and updating it modifying it which is not acceptable so I need to come up with a way which can address their concerns now when when I was designing this system one of the simplest way is to use jump tables so you have a task running you have functions defined you a new task come or an updated task comes you identify the suppose you are executing updated if there is a function a and a new function a comes you load the new function a finds his address and whenever in the old task the control reaches to function a you define a jump from this function a to this new functioning so jump table but that happens and this approach is used in some of the server environment for live patching but this won't be acceptable to the regulatory bodies dealing with space industries so I have to come up with a way which can address their concerns and here comes my approach of using ELF format for application bindries so first of all ELF is portable so it's cross platform it's a universal thing it can run on any boards any targets and secondly it allows me or it it allows me to understand the need of the application binary and that's the reason why I took ELF continuing my discussion with this so what I did I I wrote a task manager layer that's integrated with free autos so it's a part of main system binary but sits on top of free autos and what does it do it has three main functions it's memory allocator it's registrar and it's a linker so this allows me this task manager layer allows me to control to completely control the requirement or the behavior of the application binary so as so as to address this or this helps me to address the safety concerns surrounding this approach or surrounding this module so by keeping the complete control by keeping the complete control on the behavior of the application binary I can ensure that it's not doing anything wrong so when an ELF so this task manager layer what it does is that when an ELF binary is loaded onto the system binary or onto the platform on the spacecraft it passes the ELF binary it does all the allocation on behalf of the app or the ELF binary app which is loaded in format which is which is loaded in format of ELF so it does all the allocation for itself it keeps track it keeps track of all the allocations all the memory freeze that happens all the stacks heap everything it keeps track of it it registers it with iris it registers it in a split tree or and a red black tree and it links with the main binary so whatever the application binary is doing whatever memory areas it it requires or whatever it has allocated this task manager keeps track of it and it's part of the main system binary or the it's integrated with free RTOS so and then uh so uh and then once it has done all these things it hands over the task to free RTOS and now the task goes into free RTOS domain for its control so here I got benefit of both the world I don't have to write the complete operating system myself I just I just wrote a layer on top of the operating system that gives me control of the allocations and linking aspect of the application binary and then I hand it over to the free RTOS layer so that now free RTOS can schedule it can provide the kernel resources whatever it needs whatever the application binary needs now free RTOS takes control of it so here I got benefit of both the world but by just writing a middle layer or a clue layer so what's the state machine for my system so at boot time on the spacecraft on the platform system free RTOS because along with task manager boots up the application developer or from the ground station an ELF binary is inserted into the memory of is is sent from the ground station to this to the to the spacecraft platform system it's inserted into the memory of the platform system the system the main binary or the free RTOS binary running on top of running in the spacecraft or on a platform system detects the new task it detects it finds out it parses the ELF binary of the application allocates all the resources links to the main system binary and do the migration whatever is do the migration of the old task to the new task and then starts the new task hand it over to the free RTOS and now free RTOS takes control of the task so boot time the system binary starts an ELF binary is inserted into the memory of the system memory of the platform system the system made the main system binary registers all the task to the task manager it's able to create new free RTOS TOS with standard free RTOS system calls and then a newly created task can be inserted into the free RTOS scheduling list and the old task can be merged with a new task and the new task is now in an OS control state free RTOS control state and it starts its execution again diagrammatically explaining how how things work so we have create task if it's unregistered onto the system at first point when it's when it stands for from this from the ground station to the satellite it's unregistered so we need to register it so the task manager has a function task registers then it registers the task then it passes the ELF binary allocates the task now it's in allocation state task allocates the function the task manager it's in allocated state then this task is linked and then it goes into OS control state after that it can be resumed suspended or whatever it is needed so how the migration happened as I explained in this diagram tasks start inconsistent state consistent check state decheck and the tasks start running again so here it is task is an inconsistent state wait till the task reaches the checkpointable state suspend the original task a newly newly allocated task or the newly allocated patch is allocated linked allocate and copy the memory section so the task so so the the stack and the heap of the old task is copied onto the stack and heap of the new task so that it gets the context of all the context of the old task update all the non-atomic pointer variables to point to the correct memory addresses start the task and put it into the OS control state and start the execution of the updated task what are the risks and unknown at present I as I'm this project is still under the in development phase I don't have exact performance impact of the task management layer this is something that I'll be working on how much time it's take how much time it takes to update the task at present I can upload what is the present state of the project I have just completed where a stack of an old task can be replaced by a stack of the its patch a task t1 is executing with the stack s1 and if the updated task t2 comes with the stack s2 then s1 and s2 are merged and the updated task start the next step will be to merge the heap to update the heap of the existing task with the new task then the next step will be to completely switch from task t1 to a new task t2 for example as I mentioned and if the satellite is executing it is taking images at present moment and if the ground station realize that they need to do altitude control then altitude control task or a switch instruction will be sent from the ground station to the satellite and it should completely switch to the new task so that still needs to be done and then I need to come up with logarithmic complexity and memory footprint of this approach now moving on to demo so it's a main what I will show is that main system binary is running on the target board main system binary means free R-toss along with task manager layer it's running on STM32 I will upload a new task from a UART to the target board and then you will see so this so the and one more thing the system binary the main system binary has free R-toss task manager layer and a static task that will output as altitude control altitude control altitude control then I will upload a new task from UART that will do AOCS so I will upload this new task from UART to the target board so you will see for some time for 10 seconds for five seconds you will see AOCS altitude control AOCS altitude control executing simultaneously and then new task or the updated task AOCS will migrate and altitude control task will stop and its their stacks will be merged and only you will see only AOCS AOCS AOCS going forward that's the newly updated task I can't I can't show exactly how the stacks have been updated behind the scene but you will get a fair bit of idea when when you see the demo of how this thing is working so this is STM32 I will upload a free R-toss and base task 1 to the board which which I call as a system binary then I will upload a replacement task over UART run newly uploaded task and replace base task with a newly uploaded task so this is my system I will start it in a debug mode I have breakpoints set at some important location so here it's main now here it it's waiting for the new task to be uploaded I will so I will go here I will get the app binary which is an ELF format to the UART port I will do that here you will see the output it's getting transferred through UART altitude control task started successfully now I will do this and let's see altitude control altitude control the task has not uploaded let me do it again so again I will start start runtime update altitude control AOCS altitude control AOCS both the tasks are executing simultaneously and now the runtime process will start update migration will start and now you will only AOCS so earlier for some time it was altitude control AOCS altitude control AOCS and now it's only AOCS of the task so the newly uploaded task has been updated successfully and it's it has started its execution going forward that's all from my side thank you and please feel free to ask any questions thank you
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UCq7gWVoeUqWZhPjiel9bAdg
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January 29th Steve Rhodes on The Tom O'Brien Show - 2024
|
With over 150 years of combined trading experience, TFNN is the absolute authority in Technical Market Analysis.
Join our hosts EVERY TRADING DAY from 9:00AM until 4:00PM ET for LIVE market updates, chart analysis, and trading advice. https://www.youtube.com/user/tfnncorp/live
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|
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] | 2024-01-29T20:57:43 | 2024-02-07T17:37:11 | 500 |
VZBEXGhosEo
|
Stack 100, as we speak, 167 points to the upside. That's almost a full percent. And to talk about some of this market action folks, let's jump over to our man, Steve Rhodes. Folks, you can check out Steve's outstanding newsletter. Head to the front page of TFNN. You're gonna see mastering probability right on the front page there. You can click on that. You can subscribe whether you're talking about the monthly price, 149, the six month price of 695. You save $199 or 22% the yearly at 1195. You save $593. Every newsletter folks comes with a 30 day money back guarantee for new subscribers, so I encourage you to check out some of those longer subscriptions if you're thinking about staying on. And Steve Rhodes, great to talk to you man. Good afternoon. Hey Tommy, how you doing? I'm doing well, how are you? Good, good. So we got a hot market, but it looks like it's gonna snow in the Tampa area. It's, you know, I was pulling up the weather today where I saw, thankfully by me, Steve, we're gonna hit about 45 maybe. So I'm not gonna get probably any snow, thankfully, but yeah, I got today, I was this weather man. And how about the weekend, man? Just amazing weather on Saturday, like 83 degrees folks or something amazing. We had gasparilla around Tampa. I didn't make it, Steve, but we had pool day with grandpa, so that was cool too. Oh, cool, but now yesterday. It's 83 degrees, man, down here late January. And now we're gonna get some snow. Why not? Yeah, but did it cool off yesterday? It was cool enough for getting kind of cold. It did, it did. It cooled off. It was still nice, sunny, but cooled off. Yeah, Saturday was the day, man. I was watching a little bit of the LPGA tournament because it was just up the street from you, I think. And it looked like they were pretty cold, the girls, and it looked like quite a bit of wind that was out there. As you know, we gotta enjoy some of this cool weather because it gets so hot here, man, pretty quickly. Absolutely, absolutely. And what I love this time, it was great sports this weekend, but what are the sports? Now you're from the North, are you a skier or snowboarder? You know, I haven't been ages. I was a skier. My dad and I tried snowboarding. It was coming out right as I was down the end of high school when we'd take those trips. We tried it a couple of times. Man, our butts got from falling on the back. We love skiing. I used to do the races. I forget, I loved it. So go ahead, yeah. Yeah, so I now used to ski too, but I love when the X games are on and they hold them all around the place, but the X games and Aspen were on over the weekend. And there's nothing like seeing a beautiful blue sky and all the snow in the mountains. And it's amazing the balance that those skiers have and the tricks that they do. I'd be dead on the first jump. I would, my back would be breaking in half on the high here, you man. But I know. Totally, totally. So talk to me, what do you think? This is quite, every time a minute goes by, we got new highs in this market, Steve. Yeah, yeah. Well, it's because of global flow of capital that's coming in here. And we'll talk a little bit about that. But what I thought we could first do is start with this chart here. And this is a chart, this is a 60 year chart of the S&P 500. So it takes us back to 1946. And typically January closes higher. And then if we take a look at this chart here, if you look at the lower right hand side, it shows you what the typical average price action is for each month. So this suggests that we could be forming a top here because February typically closes lower. So January is definitely, we're gonna definitely generate a higher close versus December in January. I mean, things would really have to fall off the planet in the next couple of days. And we're approaching one of Bud Raul's primary trading range boundary lines at the 49.56. So I heard you, I wasn't watching the markets, specifically as we're coming up, but we're pretty close to that right now, I guess. Yeah, we're at 49.50 right now in the S&P futures. So how about that? So what's interesting is prices coming up into what is typically a resistance or it can be a support range out there. Right now we're climbing up into it. So this 49.56 area, it's gonna be an entry. Now we don't use it right to the penny, right to the tick, but we're approaching that area as we speak right now. And if we take a look at this presidential cycle, so what I did was I took that 60 year timeframe chart, Tommy and I went ahead and because we are in 2024, it's a presidential cycle year and its patterns can be different. Of course we have fewer years to look at out here. There's 19 years worth of data in presidential elections since 64. But what we can see here, oddly enough, is that typically right around the end of January, early February is when the S&P 500 makes its top. And again, this pointed us back to that February timeframe. If we take a look at the S&P index and the SPI and the ESMINI, they each have what I refer to as roadsman dominicator signals, price moving higher doing with less relative energy. But in order for those to identify at top, we need to see a bearish reversal candle. So whether you're looking at the SPIs, the S&P or the ESMINI, folks should be watching for over the course of the next few days, see if we get some type of bearish reversal candle. If we do, likely we're gonna have some type of short term top. Now the S&P 500, the SPI, they're each gonna form bar number eight of a TD9 count top today. 90% of the time when you get to a successful bar number eight, which just move up in this last 20 minutes or so, has done that, it's triggered bar number eight. 90% of the time it'll go on and generate a proper bar number nine. So that suggests we could have a top form between today and Wednesday of this week. Now the ESMINI is one bar behind that. So it might form a top between tomorrow and Thursday of this week. So between now and Thursday, it's just a cautionary time period for us to be looking for a top. Everything's kind of lining up at least at this stage of the game. Now, if that top unfolds, then price typically moves lower into the middle of March. So we'd be looking for it and with a rally that then typically would last take us into the September timeframe. If the S&P 500 is going to begin moving lower, this is what I want people to look for, Tommy, is I want them to pay attention to spot politics, put a 50-day exponential moving average on that. That is the bottom portion of the screen out here. The top portion is the S&P 500. The boxes that are in green show you how the S&P 500 trades when the spot politics is below the 50-day. The red areas show how the S&P 500 trades when the spot politics is above that. So it's one signal to be looking for. So I've identified that there could be a top forming. You're looking for a confirming signal. And that's one of the confirming signals to be able to look for is that spot politics. Now, we talked about the market, perhaps, if we do get this top, the market will be lower into the March timeframe. Well, weekly tops in the S&P 500 typically lead to lower weekly closes for two to four weeks. So this tool that I have on here takes a look at, so the black digits are showing you consecutive higher closes. The red digits, which we're really focused on right now, lower consecutive closes. And so these typically last two to three to two to four bars out there. So if we take a look at that, that happens to line up with us moving into the March first timeframe. We talked about the potential for a March low. If we do get this January, February high, that kicks in. However, and a good caveat here on a monthly basis, we've been moving higher. This is going to be our third consecutive month higher. And so that also is a dance step where we typically can see some type of pullback. And on a monthly basis, you can see this has gone back now over, this is 11 years. So I've taken us back to 2012 out here. So you can see how consistent those pullbacks are. It's kind of cool really to know that, I mean, I realized this a year ago or six months ago until I started looking at this tool that I developed and applying it to the church this way. But when you really look back at it and say, well, that's pretty cool, right? Two month pullback is pretty much on average. So this could actually take us into the May timeframe. And if we expand the presidential cycle, and I just don't do the last 60 years, but I go back to 1928, turns out that May is one of the worst performing months during the presidential cycle. That's also when we get a bottom. So it goes back to that monthly chart. If we do get a top, it's really going to make a low in the March timeframe or it's going to be in the May timeframe. So I didn't get through all the slides, but I think everybody kind of gets the gist of right now that we're looking for. That was great stuff. And as you were talking, we got to 49.56. I've got to love it. I've got to love it. How about that? Totally. Steve, great to talk to you, man. I look forward to the program tomorrow, as always. And I'll talk to you soon. Okay, folks, check it out. We'll be right back. Stay tuned.
|
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UCywI3C9h_bKiBd6xZWKBL6Q
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Coloring Realistic Ice Cream Cones
|
You can color them in anything you like - but Copic sure is fun! :)
Go get the printable set: https://bit.ly/3ygVFzX
#icecream #copicmarker
See supplies below as well as the blog post that has more info and pinnable images: https://bit.ly/3OhCBqI
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Some product may be provided by manufacturers for review and use. Compensated affiliate links may be used, but this video was not sponsored or requested by any manufacturer. For affiliate and product disclosure, visit https://sandyallnock.com/faq - My trusted partners in art: https://sandyallnock.com/partners
Peace Love and Ice Cream printable set: https://bit.ly/3ygVFzX
Copic Markers: https://bit.ly/31g1FYN
Copic Hex Chart - https://bit.ly/3rq3AEX
Neenah Cardstock, Solar White 250pk https://amzn.to/3q8RbqP
═╬════════ N O T E S ════════╬═
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For 20% discount on any purchase at https://arkon.com use coupon code sandyallnock
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] | 2022-06-27T10:00:27 | 2024-04-23T16:49:10 | 738 |
vZg4nQ2yEqs
|
Hello there, it's Sandy Alnok and today I will be coloring ice cream. I'll be doing this on social media all week too because apparently summer is on its way to my house. After all my whining, yes, summer is coming. So let's go cool off. As I prepared for the heat wave that was promised by the weatherman, I decided to draw ice creams and make printables. So you can color ice creams as well. You'll see the sleeves of my sweatshirt. Yes, I'm still wearing a sweatshirt as I'm filming this and doing the recording, but tomorrow it's supposed to start warming up. So the printables, there's a lot of images in the folder that you'll get and it'll be a zip file. So there's some that have scoop ice cream on them and some that have the soft serve ice cream. There's two different styles of cones. So there's the cake cone and the sugar cone. And then some of them have toppings of various kinds on them. I did a real mix-and-match thing here. The soft serve at the bottom has three versions rather than two. So you get one that has sprinkles as well as chocolate, one that has just the chocolate and one that has just the ice cream. And it also comes in both the cake cone and the sugar cone. So you can just have your choice and I'll show you these larger with just the printed images so you can kind of understand better what I mean because these are all colored and it's a little hard to tell. So here's a bigger version of the scoop ice cream. So it has, one of them has a cherry and chocolate dripping down on it. The other has just the ice cream and then there's these simpler versions. So if you want to do your own shading, you can do that. And I'm going to be doing that in the demo later in this video. Here's the same kind of difference with two of the soft serve ice creams. I didn't show you the one with the sprinkles here, but you can see the difference between a lot of detail or very, very limited line work. So we're going to start by coloring the easier one, which is the soft serve ice cream. And it might seem like it's not easier, but the lines that I have given you and the shading that I've given you is really directive as far as what you need to color. So I'm going to be putting color in, especially the darkest areas. And I'm going to make this a half and half cone because that's how I order my my ice cream because I can't decide which flavor I want. So I like the twist and I'm just going to put the chocolate on the left. And this is, I think, an E three three. And then I'll use an E five three to feather it out a little bit and leave the right half being white. And that's it. I just I follow it along with the shading that's there. And then just continued as if the shaded area was the darks and then moved into the mid tones, which is the browns. That's like super easy to color that way. The cone on the bottom, I'm putting all my shading on the left hand side and then just doing a little tick of the darker color inside those boxes for the waffle and then getting some browns that will kind of merge alongside and over top of them. So it'll soften all of that for the other cone that has no shading in it. I am following what I see in the other picture. So if you're coloring the no line kind of version, follow along with the other one. So print the other one out and you can see kind of where the shapes are and what you need to follow. There's a small line for each one of these sections that's drawn into that one. It's not just, you know, like a big empty space for you so that you at least have some guideline to start with. But if you want to add your own colors and your own types of shading, that sort of thing, you don't have to follow along with all the details in the other one. I thought having both of these images that might be really good practice for those trying to learn their shading and trying to take those training wheels off. So you don't feel like you have to have all of the shading drawn for you. But the images that are simpler, this one on the right that I'm coloring, has just bare minimum lines in it. So you have some guidance as far as what angle those shapes should be at and where the darks should be. But you can follow visually the other image in order to see where all that shading goes. And look how yummy that is. I mean, I just I want an ice cream right now. I just want one. So I'm going to be including all of the pieces that I'm coloring in this video in the collection of JPEGs, just so you'll have an example of one way to color this. You can also change it up any way you want, but just know that the shaded ones are all drawn in such a way that the shadows are on the left and the highlights are on the right. So you can't change the direction of the shading entirely that way. But nonetheless, I hope this is going to be something that will help you to learn your shading. So here I'm doing the same thing, a little different colors that I decided to use in this waffle cone. But I'm using the darker colors on the left hand side and then going with a shade lighter to go over it so that I soften out all of those squares because this drawing, again, only has the bare outline of those squares. It doesn't have all the shading that the one on the left does. So in this image, you have to do your own coloring of those and in order to soften them so they don't look like big messy blobs because I was just doing this quickly, I just went over it with a lighter shade and that's going to help to just kind of blend it all in and help it to be a little softer so it doesn't stand out as much. So there's that one. Let's color the other one now, which is a little harder because there's just a lot more going on in it. This one got away from me. It got really complex real quickly because there's three different ice creams in there and I decided the top one had to get out my hex chart to figure out what the heck color is is right for mint chocolate chip. And the basic color is about a G zero zero or triple zero something in that range. But then when I put down just that color, it didn't feel blue enough. So I started mixing in a little bit of blue greens and then I had to add some green greens. And so, yeah, it just kept changing on me as I did it. But the thing to know about these scoops of ice cream is that there's a horizontal texture almost or a curved horizontal texture that you'll be able to see when you look at the the images themselves that have all that detail in them. And then on the bottom part that that little roughly part at the bottom the direction changes on all those little bits. Next time you scoop ice cream, look at the direction of the textures because the way that you scoop it, the way that the spoon goes around and curves through the ice cream, it just creates a different texture on that that cuff around the bottom of it. And usually there's a little bit of darkness that will separate that ball at the top from the cuff. So put a little shading in between there. And then you can also put shading underneath on the next ice cream scoop. So there will be a place where you can make a little dimension there. But on the picture on the left that has all that detail in it, there's not a lot of shading you really have to do. So it's a much easier image to color. But again, as I said, if you're interested in trying to learn how to shade without all that guidance, then the other image might be something that you might want to try so that you can start to build up your skills in being able to figure out where to put the shadows, because I know that's hard for a lot of people. It's one of those things that I've always been able to see. And the more I practice it, the more I see and the more that I can imagine where things are, where highlights are and where shadows are, for instance, on the dripping of the chocolate. The the way that something like chocolate that's ooey gooey and flowy, the way that that reflects light is very different than most objects. So lots of times you'll end up with just a highlight on the right side if the light is coming from the right. But when chocolate drips and it curls around, it's going to reflect light from all different parts of the room. And sometimes there's just one area that's going to be hotter or cooler because chocolate has a different texture on it. So don't worry too much about where you put some white highlights. Just leave a couple of white spots here and there and you'll be just fine. So the one on the left doesn't need any darks added to it because it has the darks drawn into it. So I'm going to draw those same darks with a dark marker on the right hand side. That's going to give me those shadows. And then for both of them, I'll use a midtone to start to move around the chocolate and make it a little bit richer looking and start to cut down some of the white highlights. I tend to leave more white than I know I need because I can always get rid of white, but you can't add it back in unless you add it back in with a pen, which doesn't end up looking as natural as when you just leave it because you've you've not colored it. So I'm just going to start cutting down on that as I work through my other colors and, you know, leave a little bit less of the highlight and you can see how juicy that chocolate ends up looking. So here's a trick for the dark chocolate at the bottom. So I basically just colored a blob of I think it was an E29 and then went in with a lighter color and just went along the that cuff of the ice cream and then a little bit on the front of it. And that's it. I didn't have to add a whole lot more to it. That middle ice cream, I decided to make it vanilla. So I'm just going to use basically some flesh tone colors and try to add a little bit of shading to it, but not a whole lot because it's still going to look like ice cream because the one on the top and the one on the bottom look incredibly like ice cream. So don't worry too much about the one in the middle. But remembering the textures across that the ball of the ice cream tend to be more horizontal. And then the bottom ends up being all kitty wampas different directions. The the cones down here are a little harder on the right hand side because there's not a lot of guidance, but it's a matter of for me figuring out where the shadows are going to be. So there's a shadow underneath that larger part at the top of the cone. And then that bottom section kind of pulls in a little bit. So there's a little shadow there. And then with the waffle cone bits, I'm putting a darker brown on the left hand side and then switching to a lighter brown for the other side. So I get that roundness that that kind of morphs along with the rest of the shading that's already in the cones. So that's it. Both of these pictures will be in the set while actually I'll even include that third one with all the little itty bitty ice cream so you can kind of get an idea of what's in the set. And if you're interested, it's in the doobly do. And I will be all over social media with ice cream and popsicles and everything all week, as well as more ice cream here on Friday. For my second video, I will see you then take care. Stay cool and I'll see you later. Bye.
|
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"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vZg4nQ2yEqs",
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UCrR45-PQv6TCwUCSPJ1ud2g
|
Veganism! The Path To Enlightenment.
|
#VEGAN #CARNIVORE #Fruitarian
Earthy Alston Original Video:
Raw Vegan Earthy Alston claims that a Raw Vegan / Fruitarian Diet has a direct link to enlightenment. I am here to teach him the spiritual deceptions of the Raw Vegan / Fruitarian / New Age Movement. It is the Ultimate trap in which people deplete themselves through plant-based diets and cult behavior. Fruitarianism is the fastest way, aside from breatharianism to die.
Reclaim your health and EAT MEAT already!
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|
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"Carnivore",
"Raw",
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] | 2021-10-04T17:39:24 | 2024-02-05T08:04:04 | 1,383 |
VZY-OkpJYlM
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Every spiritual insight is a sign of malnutrition. It's simply a symptom of your deficiencies. You're lightheaded not because you're elevated but because you're starving. All right guys, welcome back to the channel. If you knew, my name is Bobby. Guys, it has been a while since I reacted to fruitarians and raw vegans. Today we're going to check out the channel Earthy Elston. As always, I have no idea what to expect. This is the first time that I'm actually going to watch his videos. Let's have a look. Welcome back family. Another one day video. I started my day off with some local grapes. They are in season now. They are seeded. They are very delicious. And I made a juice. Those eggs in the background. I don't have a juicer. So I also blend there and strain the juice with a bag. Why? Nothing wrong with grapes. But why would you have only grapes for breakfast? And then why would you go ahead and juice them? Obviously this has nothing to do with a species specific diet. Let alone any type of sanity or a diet that will benefit you in any shape or form. It is yet again a beautiful display of indoctrination and brainwashing. The grape fast. This comes from the so-called self-proclaimed Dr. Robert Morse. AKA Dr. Re Morse. Because everybody that went on such a fast will end up with Re Morse. Will end up with Regret. This has nothing to do with health. You're destroying your body. And filled with glasses. They are equivalent to four cups. Then I went on a jog. Always shirtless. You don't want to wear shirts. When you are exposing yourself to the sun. Why do they always look the same? Sun so you can absorb more vitamin D. Then I went home. Made a little fruit snack to refuel. Made a mango and some peaches. Then for lunch I made a simple banana peach smoothie. I used seven. And if this is the first time ever that you see my channel. I was a fruitarian myself. So I'm not coming from a place of not knowing. Simply looking at fruitarians and judging them. No, I know exactly what this leads to. I know exactly what kind of suffering you're inflicting on your human body. I know exactly what awaits you. I know exactly where you are headed. Physically, mentally and spiritually. It is a trap. It's a trap. I topped it with some carib powder. Carib is a great and healthier alternative to cocoa. Because it's not a stimulant and does not contain any caffeine in it. And the core doesn't contain caffeine either. In the dinner it was really simple. I just chopped some carrots, some cucumbers, bad peppers and tomatoes. And just mashed a huge avocado and topped it with some onions and herbs. And yeah, just dip in and enjoy. That's all I ate today. I hope I inspire you with these kind of videos to eat more healthier and eat more raw. Thanks for watching and I see you on the next one. But what's healthy about it? You do not know. You do not understand anything about nutrition. You heard certain things online and now you believe you're on a spirit quest. Spoiler alert. I'm God. That is it. What is healthy about this? You just ate a bunch of sugar and a little bit of vitamin C during the day. You ate no protein. You ate no animal fats. You consumed no vitamin A, vitamin D, creatin, carnes and cholesterol. Anything on those lines. So if I judge this correctly, you're still in your 20s and this is why you can get away with it. If you continue with this, you will take some years of your life and more than that, you will diminish your life quality. Right now you're running the sugar high. It feels good. You're energized. Yay, you're going for a run. You're drinking smoothies, juices and what not. But this is not long-term sustainable. All right, that was a short video. Let's have a look at another one. It is called Food and Spirituality The Connection. Welcome back. And today I'm going to talk about the link between... Let me move my face out of your sight. As you can see, here's some sort of pagan demon tattooed on his arm. It's very, very typical. Those things go hand in hand. Physical abuse through malnutrition can open yourself up to further spiritual delusion, which then can lead to idol worship, demon possession, etc., etc. Veganism or veganism in general and spirituality. Enlighten us. First link between raw or veganism to or with spirituality is that you are excluding violence. But how? You can't really live on this conscious awakening path while you pay for violence. What if you don't pay for it, but you hunt your own food? What kind of violence are you getting away from? Ever heard about the violence happening in the crop production, no matter if it is vegan or raw vegan, just to plant some fruit? You will have to spray pesticides, herbicides and you will have to kill every invader. Every food choice leads to violence. How can you live in compassion and unconditional love, which are both things that you need on your spiritual path and pay for violence? But what does unconditional love mean? How do you define it? How do you know that you're speaking about unconditional love and not emotion? The whole vegan movement is an appeal to emotion fallacy. Just because it makes you cry when Bambi's mother died doesn't mean it is right or wrong. You're basing your decision on emotion, not unconditional love. A father that has unconditional love for his child will feed it meat instead of candy, even though the kid might want to have candy. If the father gives in to the emotional response of the kid and feeds it candy because oh I love him so much, the kid will get fat, long term will get sick. That is not true love. The correct way would be to feed the child healthy because that is the truth. That is what the kid needs. That is real love. God is love, but God is truth also. So that equates love to truth. You can only be unconditionally loving if you come from a place of truth. The truth about veganism is that it destroys the body. Destroying your own body cannot be love. You know, how can you practice becoming a better version of yourself with love, peace and compassion while, you know, eating a murdered being, basically. So, going vegan. And again, I have to repeat this. I was a raw vegan spiritual person myself. I suffered from the same delusion. This is why I do have compassion for you, youngling, and I try to help you here. Take it or leave it. It does not mean raw necessarily for this one, but going vegan in general, you are excluding violence from your life. But you're not now conscious and aware. How are you conscious and aware now? That you are valuing other life other than just yours. In fact. So a basic bitch example here. How about the Native Americans? They didn't value the animal. They weren't conscious about it. They didn't give it praise. Of course they did. And arguably those Native Americans had a better spiritual connection than many Westerners in this day and age. How do you explain that? It's a lifestyle of excluding violence from your lifestyle, whether it's fashion, sports, and thought. What? Food, you know, everything that has to do with violence is part of the five yamas of the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali, which we all know what it's called Ahemsa. So living with this point of Ahemsa is definitely from my perspective necessary for your spiritual path. But if you appeal to Hinduism, why don't you talk about the war path that Arjuna had to take? Krishna told him he has to go to war. There is a place of violence. If you again appeal to Hinduism, you will have to know about that. History of Burus, Swamis, teachers, saints, sages, all of these enlightened beings, they all say the same things. The Buddha educated about non-violence, about not killing or not taking a life of a sentient being. And you know, many people like Mahatma Gandhi or Shri Krishna, or Maharajin in Korola Baba, or Ramana Maharishi, Paramahamsaya Gananda, Ramakrishna, all of them. Why do we only talk about movements from the Far East, but we do not talk about monotheistic religions? How about those people? Are only the Asians enlightened? Jesus. People of Muram. Yes, Jesus, exactly. Jesus fed fish to his disciples. You know that. People, or should I say avatars, these spiritual beings, all talked about this universal truth of non-violence. So definitely, going vegan must not necessarily wrong. But Jesus did preach that you shouldn't kill your fellow man. You're right so far, but it didn't imply animals at all. Zero. But going vegan is definitely linked with spirituality. Because why? Ahamsa, you know, you have to live with Ahamsa, non-violence, in order to live a spiritual life. You know, you have to exclude violence and replace it with compassion, awareness, and... But you do understand the non-violent ways of killing an animal. When you go on a raw food diet, you are also eating karma-less food. Obviously, eating meat is full of karma because you are killing. So all the animals in nature have bad karma? They can be extended as well to ripping and uprooting vegetables, for example, which I am not saying that you are harming them. Why not? They do not have a nervous system. They are not sentient, although they are alive, but they are not sentient. You just proved that you are a brainwashed victim of the internet, ultimately. This is what vegans repeat over and over and over again, until you all believe it. But how do you know? You are talking about spirituality. You are talking about the spiritual realm. Why don't you acknowledge, then, that plants have a spiritual being as well? If everything is spirit, everything is alive, what is the difference? If you are talking about the avatar, what does it matter that the avatar of the sheep has a certain brain size and the broccoli doesn't? What do you base their value on? Do they have intrinsic value or does value equal brain? With that, you enter the materialist worldview yet again and you end up in Darwinism. This is the atheist vegan philosophy. With it, you explained exactly zero. You are not harming them, but you are still putting a kind of karma, you know, because you are kind of destroying it. When you eat fruit, the fruit is ripened on the tree and it's the only food that drops willingly in your hands when it's ready to be eaten. Yeah, that's what the fruitarians say. Fruit has less karma than vegetables. So what? Fruit comes willingly to you. So that means that monkeys are the most enlightened beings here on this planet? From one fruit, you can create an abundance of fruit. From one cow, you can create an abundance of food. With it, you can feed a whole family for more than a year. Eating predominantly fruits will cause you less karma because fruit drops when... And what then? If we take your example, people like freely the banana girl, durian rider and all the other must be super enlightened gurus. They must be super spiritual, but they are not. They're hangry people. They hate life. They hate people. They hate everything around them. They hate themselves. If it has so little karma to eat only fruits, why don't we see more enlightened fruitarians and vegans? Those people are the worst kind of creatures. Those people are always stressed, they're always hungry. They hate everything. Taking veganism one step further into karma less, which is the second point. And the next is eat nothing, which is transitioning to a roving in diet. And the third point is as well, eating a roving in diet because of the bio photons. The end goal is always a breatharianism, which is the manifestation of their eating disorder and their mental illness. They hate themselves. They hate humans. They hate it to be a human. This is why this whole spiritual movement is essentially transhumanism. They're trying to escape their human condition. It is escapism in a nutshell. They hate their flesh body so much that they want to torture it by eating only fruits until they ascend and become a spiritual being. It doesn't work that way. It doesn't happen. You're simply starving yourself. Every spiritual inside is a sign of malnutrition. It's simply a symptom of your deficiencies. You're lightheaded, not because you're elevated, but because you're starving. I know that fruit is the highest food that contains bio photons, because they grow high up in the trees and they get the most direct sunlight. And so bio photons are the stored sunlight energy, which when you eat them, they become a part of your DNA. And that show me the science. Bio photon will feed your sixth sense, you know, and it will make you feel the oneness with everything, with the collective, with humans, with animals, with nature. But let me ask you something. Don't you think that animals feel one with everything? Wouldn't you say that they're much more intuitive and feel this oneness? But they are eating animals. Everything eats each other. If you want to escape that circle, you will suffer. And as well, it will increase your intuition and you are literally... Your intuition. If you would be alone in a forest for a while, your intuition would kick back in because now it's completely gone and then you would start eating animals. That is your intuition. Crying about animals getting killed comes from a very privileged place where you can buy soy slop in the supermarket. Then you can listen to your emotions and go vegan. But if you would return to a natural environment, your instinct, your true instinct would kick back in and you would eat meat. Think that sunlight energy. As you know, this body is made out of energy, of electric energy. It makes our body move. And we need that electricity. We need that energy. We need to eat that biophotons because when you eat biophotons, you are literally eating the sun. So why can't I just go out into the sun then? When you cook the food, you are destroying all biophotons. So this is why a raw vegan diet will help you on your spiritual path or it is linked to spirituality. Because when you eat raw, you're gonna eat the food. So how come that all the spiritual masters essentially went on a fast? Where they didn't eat anything? No biophotons either. We're supposed to eat only the food that God made for us to eat. But God clearly states in His holy scriptures that He created animals for us to eat. In enzymes, the biophotons, the nutrients in it that God put there for you to sustain this body. Yes, exactly. I rest my case. Animals have all the nutrients that we need in order to be healthy. Fruits don't. Who told Adam and Eve to eat the apple? Certainly not God. That when you eat raw, you are eating the healthiest diet on earth. And so you are keeping this temple that God gave you to fulfill your dharma, the world's dharma, to serve humanity. If you would truly serve humanity, you would eat a species-specific diet suited for humans. And you can have this temple, this vessel, healthy and strong. You know, the word food literally means something that nourishes the body. Something you... Right. That's why meat comes from me eat. And so if you're not eating... It's nourishing. It's healthy. Food that does not nourish the body, it's not food. That's right. Applaud. You just explained it, man. Fruits do not nourish your body. They have no fat soluble vitamins. Do you get this? They have no protein. Literally zero protein. No matter how much fruit you eat, you will end up eating yourself because your body needs proteins and fats. Where does it get it from? There is none in your diet. Therefore, it has to cannibalize itself. This is why you still feel good because you're getting high on your own supply. That's pretty much what you're doing. Your body goes through its own fat and muscle reserves until there is nothing left. You will get terribly skinny, deteriorate and age prematurely because fruits do not nourish you. If it does not nourish the body, it shall not be called food. And God intended food for life. You know? God made food so that we can sustain our existence. Yeah. And so God intended food for life. Yeah. And so we should eat to live and not live to eat. So you are eating animal-based products. If you are eating heavily cooked food, you are denaturing your food, you are killing those nutrients or you are eating something with nutrients but also skinning you on the other hand, like, for example, meat with uric acid, for example, and the lack of fiber and meat. It's gonna denature your body. And so you are not following the God's law. It's terribly twisted, man. You're saying certain things that are true but you're based them on falseness. If you eat an excess of fiber, you will get constipated or you will get diarrhea or worse than that, you will destroy your gut and then you're left with sebo or Crohn's disease or whatnot. If you don't eat protein, you can observe how your body eats your own muscle. If you don't eat fat, you can observe how your body eats its own fat. So that clearly shows you what we are meant to eat, aside from our gut system. If you look at herbivorous animals, no matter if it is a monkey or if it is a cow, their gut system is completely different than that of the human. Our gut is fairly similar to a dog. Look it up. We are perfectly suited to eat meat. All right, guys. But this is it for today's video. Long enough as it is, as always. I'm going to cut myself off here. Earthly Elstin, if you're watching, this is not against you. This is for you. I've been a raw vegan, a fruitarian. I was on the spiritual path myself. I drank Ayuska, mushrooms, meditation, et cetera, et cetera. You name it. In the end, ultimately, it is empty. It is an entire human agenda that will destroy you. The compassionate, empathetical, soft male is essentially a scam. It is the modern day soy boy. No, it's not the enlightened guru. No, it's not the spiritual warrior. If you look into Jesus and his real teaching, you will see that it wasn't so compassionate after all. He will come back to divide with the sword. What does that mean? It is a division between truth and lies. So it's not about holding hands, eating vegan Buddha bolts and singing kumbaya, my lord, around the fireplace. It is about what is right and what is wrong. It is about what is true and what is false. About real love and real hate. Because your movement poses, masquerades as love. But it's the opposite. It is absolute hate because it destroys humans' lives. But this is it for today's video. If you enjoyed it, leave it a thumbs up. If you haven't subscribed already, guys, please do so. And if you want to support this channel, all the links are in the description box below. Thank you very much. As always, may God bless you all. Much love and peace.
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UCe4HBBAeK0CYoir4LjXU8fA
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Chilling & Sampling Liqueurs in Our Patio Garden [ASMR, Drinking, Open Discussion, Recipes, Relax]
|
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Make sure we're coming in live and there we are awesome. Awesome. Hi everyone This is G-show and welcome to my channel and welcome to another live stream Today today is August 1st 2021 and We're doing a lick here live stream. Oops. Let me do this Doop there we go. Awesome It's been a while since we did a lick here stream actually and Here's our lick here playlist on sensor 2 many of these videos are also on bit shoot and They should also be an odyssey as well because we synced things up. So you should be able to find them there as well rumble like Might have one video upon rumble. I'm not I'm so sure Regarding the cures, but slowly at some point will load everything on rumble as well But welcome. Welcome to another live stream. Yesterday. We're sitting here Sipping a little bit of cognac and smoking a little bit of cigar keep in Cheryl. How are you doing? Hope you're doing well Your vacation sounded fantastic. Your vacation sounded fantastic Definitely something that the grounding to a degree except for the the animation Look hilarious. I looked at the couple of one of the trailers. Anyway It was funny. Oh, it was just what I knew the yeah, I could just imagine the nature and stuff So so cool. So cool. I Haven't had chance. Well, I do a lot of nature as you can tell so nature is sort of embedded in our society here I've been swimming in the ocean a little bit or jumping in anyways freezing On the coast west coast here on the island You go dip in to cool down and you come back out and get some sun So fun times fun times and it's warmer today. The sun is out yesterday. We had a little bit of drizzle It was really nice yesterday three and a half hour stream smoking a human bolivar Finos Belarus of finos torpedo and sip and cognac and munch on cheese and What else do we have cheese and stuff? We're munching out. I got some cheese and crackers and stuff here right now some lettuce Maybe some greens. Maybe when we're doing us a little bit of sampling brought all the liqueurs out We're gonna go through them. We're gonna see if we can consolidate a couple of these things so And Sipped a little bit too much Cognac yesterday I'm not used to drinking anymore. So when I drink I actually feel it in my body. It's a Little sluggish. I feel a little sluggish slower than usual Fun aside from that while we wait for notifications to go off for people to pop in My intro who I am my intro who I am see Mike How we doing hi guys? I love the garden patio stream so beautiful our guard our patio garden is coming along We've got nine tomatoes nice five green peppers awesome six strawberries cilantro and three cucumbers nice Cucumbers ours is coming in. We've got a couple already. So delicious man. So delicious Then Bobber cho cho cho cho cho back at it again with the liqueurs. That's a lot of variety Hope you're not hungover for visit. I felt it really. I'm not I'm not drinking very much as you know But stating so even the amount we drank yesterday. I feel felt it in my body, right? Enjoying the patios. You'll be visiting later. Yeah Alligator strange it's opposite for me with alcohol. That's because You're maintaining for me. I haven't like that was the most stuff drank for a long time for a long time We're about to hit it up again. So we're doing a two days back-to-back And I did go to a show last night open Free sort of the city was putting on sort of a music thing happening So washed three DJs playing three different sets fantastic it was The the propagandist would call it a When it's spreading Things everywhere, but there was a lot of people there. It was like, I don't know three four hundred people there for Open open concert, but people crammed together Out of like four maybe four or five. I don't know four or five hundred. Let's say I Saw five people with a mask. That was it. Everyone else is just letting loose felt good felt good You're gonna smoke a cigar with the no no cigar today three and a half three hour smoke yesterday was plenty It's good. I'm tired over for a month. Maybe Today Benchie show you'll be down for the count pace yourself. Yeah for sure dingbobber for sure What was it called the festival? It was I don't know what it's called It's it's not is it a festival is music event that the town is throwing and there's two shows today as well It's there's one at 2 p.m. Today and there's one at 7 p.m. Today. We're outdoor venues They set it up and the DJs are playing it's I could get you the name You know what Ella God remind me afterwards, and I'll link it up on discord One of the DJs was her birthday yesterday So she was supposed to be playing ambient music, but she let loose and people just pop and dancing Girls on guys shoulders Dance floor up to packed right it was it was Fun it was super fun people on the bridge standing watching the show in the In the sort of a grass area watching the show. It was super good He's gonna bite the dog that bit him. Oh That's what he's called when you hit it back up again with alcohol. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah It was dingbobber. It was super good man. It was super good This is summer time is for that right outdoor music festivals and just dancing letting loose skin and sun that's what it should be. That's healthy right, that's healthy when Centralized powers prevent people from doing that There's an agenda play right there's an agenda play Not been to a festival since the 1990s. Oh, hello God There are some amazing festivals or before all these lockdowns and stuff. There are some amazing festivals I've been to a few and They're rejuvenating for me really they're phenomenal. We need We need I need the motion and the music being played brother, it's phenomenal some of the stuff the The producers are putting out live DJ mixes yesterday. There was a one DJ set There was there are two guys that they were live mixing and It was trippy. It was Duh, but down tempo. It was really good really good For summer afternoon and it drizzled a little not a little bit. It was a little cloudy It was good. It was super fun Dingbobber man, I'm playing in a coffee shop with a max capacity of a hundred in about a month. Nice I'm singing and playing guitar my duo partners playing the lead. Nice any advice for the nerves Just just know that people are there to have a good time and just have a good time with them Right that being said being nervous is not a bad thing, right? They hit me occasionally Especially first thing in the morning Yeah, nervousness is not about thing man Right, it means you care and it's important and you want to do good. You want to perform well It's okay to be nervous and just know that people are there to have a good time like If they're there to have a good time and you want to have a good time then Odds of failure decrease right because everybody's there just to have a good time. So just have a good time, right? Don't force it just Do what you need to do. I haven't sung in front of an audience in years. So I hope you enjoy it, man I hope you enjoy it And my other gods says imagine the audience naked. I've heard that before too, but I personally I don't know if I could Audience and I don't like being a friend, but I don't like being in front of audiences If you guys were sitting here right now, I'd be like going First of all, I'd be going join me for drinks and then I'd be going It would be weird doing this is easier doing this is easier live live streaming for me. Anyway, right? It's my own environment And I don't have any naked people sitting around me Of fun. Oh, yeah, where's our intro intro? I am on patreon if you want to follow the work Probably the best place to follow the work. We share everything there load up everything there or Provide the links now the same way. Yeah, Cheryl. Yeah, I was one of the most nervous speakers in school I didn't like it at all because it was forced down our throat. I guess For those of you that want to follow this work patreon is a good way to do so I don't point thing behind paywall. Everything's great of comments share and share like Okay, for those of you that are supporting this work on patreon gang Thank you very much for the support. It is in large part because of your support that we're able to do this even though the liqueurs to a degree is related to mathematics, but It's a few steps Distance right but basically everything's layered on mathematics that we are doing We are live streaming on twitch twitch.tv forward slash Chico lives each YC Joe Liv e if you want to participate in the chat that's happening in front of our beautiful cannabis plants Twitch is where you want to be at and for those of you on twitch that are following subscribing liking commenting Sharing just being here. Thank you for the support and mods. Thank you for being here Speeches I used to do them often. Oh, the God it works with speeches imagining the audience naked. Okay Think Bobber. Yeah, man. Thanks. I want to enjoy it. I'm going to practice practice practice practice And also visualize it going wild meditation. Awesome. Like imagining it Could go badly is not the way to go. No, I'm gonna visualize myself or I'll be enjoying myself as I perform Awesome awesome and practice practice practice indeed Be good at what you do, right Tom stupid kid. How are you doing that beer reminds me of Reminds me of my honeymoon Does it I Hope in a good way Beers on a honeymoon could be nice. I Do announce these live streams 30 minutes before we go live on mines VK gab parlor bit clout and And get her we're on there now as well Confusing you You can follow the work there. We do announce What we are doing and what we are sharing and we do have a discord page You can come to our twitch channel anytime you want type an exclamation mark social and the first few links of those social Platforms will be there and our discord link at the bottom there. You're welcome to join us On our discord server. We have a fair bit of folders A few different folders where people are sharing information freely It's a good place to be I am enjoying it for Livestreams where we don't have any Visuals we do have visuals and I'm gonna be moving around so I'm not recording this But we do record those on a lapel mic and upload the most audios on soundcloud.com For such to choose why CHO as a podcast So if you want to listen to these live streams some of them anyway as a podcast You can find them there and they should be available in your favorite podcasting platform including Spotify and iTunes Thank you for the follows by the way gang. I've seen some follows pop up, but I'm not catching them I'm trying to manage the chat and the and the intro and the things popping up It doesn't give me enough time once I notice it to read the names. So thank you for the follows gang Stupid dumb stupid dumb kid. I smoked two cigars today. I thought of you chicho. Awesome I hope there weren't gigantic cigars. That would give you a lightheadedness like there's no tomorrow I look out got the joys laughing. I mean, I don't think I got the joke We will be uploading this live stream unless the conversation takes us somewhere. We can't upload it to censor to but The full stream will go on the shoot rumble and odyssey During yesterday's live stream. I did a little announcement saying, you know This segment will be here and then we continued with last stream and then a question came up where we couldn't Upload the full live stream on Censored tube. So only a segment of yesterday's live stream will be on censor to smoking a cigar and a patio and Most likely the full live stream will go on Censored tube and it will definitely be on bitch shoot rumble and odyssey and for those of you that are following this work supporting this work on those platforms Again, thank you very much for the support. I'm gonna take these guys down Small cigars Cigarillo, okay, cool. Cool. Cigarillos can be super fun, man. Really? Cigarillos can be super fun Here's a wasp Wasp is we might start getting some wasps coming in because The liqueurs are sweet, right? I like Cigarillos. I used to smoke some of them and No inhale still no inhale. Okay, think about what you show. I got a strange message from someone on Twitch Just notice now code. We can't say anything for 10 minutes Rip and code I think this might have been a in regards to the rate that took place Possible to the newcomers couldn't talk for 10 minutes due to a setting you yeah Yeah, we set up that setting because we're getting Some trolls coming in just random randomizing it If this is the case try and change it we could change it to five minutes, I can't remember where we set it up if you remind me on On On discord all change the settings for the next stream and my apologies for the newcomers That came yesterday that they couldn't chat I keep on forgetting that that things there, but it was basically for a period of time. We're getting a lot of I Think a lot of people are getting trolls and spammers and stuff coming in. It was just ridiculous, right? And gang don't forget free assange free assange free assange Julien Assange is a publisher and journalist that has been crucified for trying to bring transparency and accountability of capitalist power to humanity for more information see wikileaks.org Defend dot wikileaks.org or or or julien assange on wikileaks playlist on censor 2 3 rdi is that a tomato plant behind you how come no tomatoes like tomato plants are Yeah, there's one over there. Actually. Yeah that one right there. That's a tomato plant small one. I got bigger ones over here In regards to this one Yeah, it's a beautiful plant Not tomato It gives beautiful flowers medicinal They are uh, true. I'll message you on discord. Awesome. Thank you. Thank bother. Thank you Zain Muhammad 345. Yeah, how's it going? Lots of love right back. Very beautiful. Very beautiful. Thank you We're allowed to grow four Plants in Canada. This is one of them. They should start flowering Soon in the next couple of weeks two three weeks Right and once they start flowering I'm going to trim the leaves from the bottom and get all the energy popping up Right Okay, should we start sampling some of the cures? Should we start sampling some of the cures? I'm going to increase the text size of the chat Because I'm going to take off my glasses because I'll get dizzy if I zoom around with this Motionless. Yes. Let's start sampling some of the cures delicious Delicious, where do you get the seeds? Um, my partner got the seeds These ones I forget where she got them from just online in Canada. You can buy them, right? So it's all good A minute ready started one minute ready started. I'm gonna have to start cleaning them up, too Yeah, yours is already started Flowering wow mind now these ones happen yet You're getting ready. They're getting ready to start flowering. So I'm looking forward to it Uh, I think while we're considering there have been very little botch roll activity lately. Yeah, there haven't been really Uh, I recommend making it maybe even one minute or nothing at all and if the botch roll come back Yeah, we could make it like one minute, which is fine. Mike or to us. How are you doing? How are you doing kid? Yeah, let's do the first one first. We saw this yesterday Here is Check this out. These are cherries. We've been sampling. It's been delicious These are a couple of cherry liqueurs that we made Now it's gonna not gonna come out as Bright so glare you won't see the will you see there you go. These are from 2020 July 2020 Okay, and we put out a video. We did the live stream and we put these together So this is where we're out with these guys. Okay, so I'm gonna consolidate these We're gonna pop in the cherries. They're super delicious Okay, so I'm just gonna consolidate these two things because Made a new batch. Okay, and this is Let's see if you can see it July 2021 okay, unfortunately last year we're able to make two But these were bought cherries. These are I picked them myself So local cherries made liqueur and I taste it a little bit. It's taste not bad We'll do a little sample of it, but let's consolidate these guys because what I do is usually just Cleaning up the liqueur cabinet If I have two or three of the same fruits that were made liqueurs you put them into Consolidate them before eating the fruits, right and the fruit here the cherries are absolutely amazing And that gives you more space to create more liqueurs And freeze up the jars, of course Let's put this down here. Should we pop a cherry? I popped a fair bit of cherries yesterday. Okay So I'm just gonna close this up and most likely I'm just gonna put this not on the liqueur cabinet I'm gonna put this in the kitchen and every now and then we pop one of these cherries and it's just it feels good It's delicious. Okay. Oh nice. Oh the god You fixed it up But let's sample this this liqueur, okay that we put together in july so Probably been three weeks Okay, and it's already tasting good Okay, it's already tasting delicious Now these things as I open them up there You know, they are sticky so I got a little bit of wet napkin here that We're gonna get rid of the stickiness Let's use one of this one start the day With a little bit of I can't bring it too close to you guys and pour it close up because the computer's right there But I'll show you the color of this thing now. Remember this is about three weeks How long does it take to convert to alcohol? This is this is I poured alcohol so you're not converting the fruit to alcohol What the way we make it is? Put fruit in put sugar in and then pour I use vodka you can use gin you can use anything, right? But I use I like using clear alcohol I use vodka you pour it in and you let it sit you shake it and the sugar Sort of settles in the bottom and then you give it shakes like make sure it's closed you can do this to it, right? Every couple of days put it on the windowsill in the sun let it get some heat so it dissolves the sugar and you're Within three weeks two weeks the strawberries within two weeks are amazing delicious. This is three weeks basically This is what we got Right, that's the color Which is absolutely beautiful right And I tasted it like about four days ago and it was super good. It's it's going to get better with time Super delicious man super delicious MC Mike Ciccio I got I got a cocktail drink my friend and I made at the beginning of the pandemic. We call it the cold To make it you need lemon, lima selo lemonade And either tonic or club soda is surprisingly good and refreshing especially in the summer nice Nice Anything lemon with soda is super good while lemon liqueur here with soda Actually all the liqueurs with soda is super delicious This is super nice Got hello. How are you doing? Looks like a good time. This is a good time and the The COVID drink MC Mike made sounds like a good time Yeah, yeah, yeah super good. That's this is like 90% where it needs to be flavor wise So that's the cherry taking care of and Let me show you the other cherries that I have I have if you remember The oldest liqueur I have Is the liqueur I got from my grandfather like 40 plus years ago, right and he had made it like I don't know how many years before that, right? This is My grandpa's liqueur cherry seed grandpa special 10 out of 10, right? That's what I've written there right And what we did with this is I took the seeds And just added more vodka on it, right? So I'm going to sound taste this now I can listen to you for a taste Oh, it's all the construction people are still going This is like sealed Let me do this I haven't sampled this for a while Let's see how is it going to be The people here, uh, they bought the house Recently with them last few months, so they're doing reno's on it ding bobber Cheryl, you remember this one? Yeah it's Smells very unique She showed the mic licking talk yesterday seems to have been Pick up by twitch's algorithm at the top of my recommendations and a girl licking two mics live as we speak Are you serious? I don't watch that I'm nervous You know what? I'm just gonna know So this is the same Glass we're gonna use for this let's close this up and bring a napkin I got a little Glass bowl here too with water So I'm just gonna wet napkins and Just wipe these guys down a little right when you pour them you get a little bit of Liquor dripping That way the whole glass doesn't get sticky, right? 13.6 thousand k viewers I've been pressed Check this one out. Check this one out. Check out how dark this is. This is like basically 40 year old liqueur with vodka added like When did we add the vodka? We added the vodka No, 2020 2019 check out how dark that is right And this is cherry seeds This is cherry seeds If I could share this with you I would Okay, if there was a way hopefully 10 years from now 20 50 years from now You could plug in And some kind of virtual reality and have the taste buds come through Okay, taste buds come through What you doing? I got the kitty cats here. Let me show you the kitty cat. This is phenomenal I want to I want to savor this This is Sal They're like, what you doing here? Cheecho? What are these things? He's a really good cat Really? Yeah, look at all the activity here. Look at this Look at all that. Wow Wow You want to go in? Sal is an eater. He loves munching He's constantly wanting food super delicious Look at the resin Not resin, but what do you call it? The syrupeness of it, right? On the glass amazing Really amazing Cheecho leaving secret location in dc. I'll drive from Ontario to graham Also, we're not going to do anything with this. By the way today. We're not adding any sugar or vodka to anything We're just sampling Okay, and I'm going to fill the jars. If they're sticky, I'm going to give them white. They're not sticky. I'm going to leave them alone So this is really just a maintenance check on the liqueur Are your cats good hunters? They are they are crazy They're they're indoor cats, but I set up the patio in a way that they don't they're not escaping Right and they're so happy on this patio. I've set up it set it up in a way There's a lot of nooks and crannies and stuff like this and there's lots of bugs and stuff flying around via a couple of weeks ago He caught a bee. He's caught a few not bee but wasp. He's caught a few wasps and The one wasp that he caught he tried to eat it and the wasp bit his tongue. He was not happy He was flipping around boom boom boom. I was like, oh, what's going on? he was He was in pain for about a an hour half an hour and then he It sorted itself out It sorted itself out here's the other jar of Grandpa's special, right? There's two of them And then there is another one that we have that's a paste in the fridge Okay, it's more like a paste That one i'm just every now and then grabbing the spoon and eating it. Okay, like it's a paste, right? Check out this one This should be Tastes the same but we're gonna sample it again Maintenance check. I know after god must be done Noob noobal noobaltoon my cat does catch and release. He catches critters and releases them on me. What? No, our cats don't do that. Oh, thank god Hold on. Let me lock this in. Give this a little wipe Not sticky so it's good same sort of the color to it Wow, it tastes a little different. It tastes a little different. Super delicious Super delicious. That's really nice That was really good That was very syrupy Let's do so that's our cherry related liqueurs. Okay While we're doing cherries, let's do uh, oh, here's another cherry one we got This is 2018 check this out This one 2018 nine out of ten. I gave it one cup sugar Uh Half 20 half a 26 or vodka went in here, right? So let's sample this as well You're gonna make some Chocolate with it. Uh, you know what? Not chocolate, but we've had it with ice cream Super delicious with ice cream the liqueurs that uh, especially the paste one and the My grandfather's liqueurs. That's really syrupy with ice cream every now and then we pour The liqueur on top of it and it's super good. Super good chocolate ice cream or vanilla Okay, chocolate is really good We're gonna sample this as well Joe We've got a four-year-old Male cat with a cat flap in the kitchen Okay, so it goes in and out this summer. He's been bringing in critters every night. Oh, no Mice birds rats even a few bats. Oh my god. The worst thing is he's brought in Was a two foot rat Oh And a squirrel thankful both were already yeah, I met um, I saw someone once where he was buying uh mouse traps And he goes Yeah, our cat went and grabbed the mouse Brought it back and released the mouse in the house Right didn't kill the mouse released in the house I think damn I'm gonna use uh, I'm gonna use a new glass for this Okay, the other one is very syrupy. So the flavor will get mixed with this I could wash this for hours. So fascinating fun splash Fun for me too Let's pour this. Oh, I better make these smaller. We got a lot to go through. Wow. Wow. Wow This one smells very vodka. Okay Take a look at the color So it's not syrupy at all Very much try much more translucent Stronger. That's for sure Very good. Very good. I wouldn't touch this How do we kick this up from a nine out of ten to a ten out of ten? Super delicious Yeah, yeah, yeah You get a little bit of the burning Sal went and did some Eat some food and came back out again Oh, wow lots of chat gang Scrolling down to see if there's anything directed towards me. Okay three three rd What's the old Oldest batch you've had And do they ever go bad? They've never gone bad. The oldest batch is 40 plus years If not When you say your grandfather liqueur, that means they never go bad. They never go bad because what we do is When the liqueur goes down the liquid you just pour more vodka and vodka is a preservative And if you need the sweetness to go up You put sugar and sugar is a preservative So it doesn't go bad. You can eat the fruits as well. I eat the fruits as you as you know Right on charter days. How we doing? Hey chicho, hope you and chat are having a great day so far so good brother so far so good Tims it. I don't know what that is Think about chicho about that mass mouse story. One of our cats did that that very thing Except multiple times. Oh, no bringing it barely injured or fine mice into the house To the point where they start a family and oh, no pooping everywhere had to set up traps boys Oh, man. No, no, no, that's not good. You got to sterilize things You don't want to be living in a place where there's mouse poops bad very bad or rat poops very dirty How many samples till you get buzzed? Um considering yesterday probably already salute gang But not yet, but not yet and the time frame matters, right? So Basically, we have five bottles jars of cherries right Five jars of cherries and you should have water with you when you're doing this or tea. I got both What are we hitting up next? autumn olive Let's do this one I don't think this is very sweet. This is autumn olive We made this one one day we make this one 2018 We made autumn olive It's really nice Very unique very unique Here, let me do this just give the shot glass little rinse Right, I've lost count of how many mice our cat has brought in alive and then let loose. Oh, man This is a bad story. We had another cat that was Outdoor cat, but he never brought on mice He passed away a couple of years ago three years ago now, I guess But he never brought in a mice and release You'll then hear them the next day moving around on the walls. Oh man, that is not nice This is strong. I'm going to pour a little less now because we're just sampling, right? We're just sampling Very clear. It's too clear Bonjour, sign up for dinner. How are you doing? Your cat exploded Very unique Very unique very yummy Wouldn't touch this So far I wouldn't touch any of these like add sugar or vodka to any of them They're not sticky. They're not sticky. So we're gonna leave them alone That's fly low as well, right because they're looking for the bugs So that's probably when they get them What should we sample next? What's this one plum? This is very syrupy. This is more for ice cream. Okay Good for dessert ice cream. That's what I wrote down 10 out of 10 and it is it's very good for dessert ice cream Okay So this is the plum and gang. Thank you very much for the follow us Timo Tom to me So this is we're not going to bother sapling this. This is it's it's like a Paste plum alcohol taste. It's good with ice cream. Good with cake Right, sir. You look like a cool dude. Oh, thanks. It's to go tea Here's another plum This one is more than a cure. Check it out And it's sort of got the disintegrating plums in the bottom And once you hit that you can mix it in with the desserts, but let's sample this one Gigo the involved says I watched the socialists explain on youtube that cats can hear Bad noise. Oh, wow, really? Echo location and weight outside the k back cave to swipe intense intense Cats are killers, man Cats are ruthless Really cats are really ruthless there Once living with cats I realized how Crazily ruthless they are This is the plum Check it out Very little very little Super delicious And they gave this one a 10 out of 10 Yeah 10 out of 10 And we've got the little plums in here too. I'm not going to sample the plum right now Should I No, we're going to leave the plum alone So super delicious What else we got? What's this guy? Oh, these are grapes we made last year from these grapes. Check this out. These are our grapes, right? I don't know if you see these They're not ripe yet. So once they ripen, I'm going to make more of these. This is the unripened grapes, right? Very sour, very tart Amazing for cooking Amazing for cooking Thanks ding bobber taking care of business I don't know the names ding bobber Sent it to me by accident This that the guy has a message for No, the name doesn't ring a bell Does the name ring a bell to you guys? He's my friend. What happened? Oh, is he a friend? Okay, never mind. Okay. Good stuff. I'll take care of We need to add more vodka to this Let me give this a little rinse I want to sample a couple of the grapes here Like I'm some spoons here, so Check out the grapes. Oh, full focus Very good Very good Wow, wow, wow. That's super good I haven't had the grapes for a long time For months That's super delicious Let's sample the liqueur The liqueur was amazing. We're gonna make more of these this year when the grapes ripen This wasn't enough as you can tell Yeah, absolutely phenomenal Mm-hmm. So good. So good Very delicious 10 out of 10 Give it a 10 out of 10 10 out of 10 So from a year ago Apologies if I'm not keeping up with the chat gang I'm gonna pour water in this and give it a rinse. Actually, no, we got enough glasses here We should be able to manage Let's do a little sip. We'll take Tea Got two blueberries 2020 2018, check it out This is 2020. This is 2018 2020 2018 Okay, see the difference in color All right I think we've gone through a couple iterations for the 2018 one So Let's sample both Ooh 2018's Tough to open up Let me put this actually. Let's open this one up. Oh, so easy It's so easy. Let's sample the 2021 then the 2018 I haven't sampled for a long time Let's do this in one of these guys. I like these shot glasses Smells amazing Void, how are you doing? Salute Strong This is liqueur blueberry liqueur Let's eat a couple of the blueberries and see where we're at Actually, let's pop one of the blueberries Strong and it was a new spoon. I never doubled up If you put it in your mouth Strong Yeah, you can this is liqueurs that we made ourselves, right? Basically fruit sugar vodka We got videos on there Where we've actually made these strong. You can see the playlist here This is the our liqueur playlist on sensor 2 So 10 out of 10 Strong, I'm gonna put strong on here Uh-huh the wasps are coming strong I'm gonna put the strong green that way. I know Right, it's good to know sort of label your liqueurs to a certain degree, right? That's a little strong in different color that way stands out Now we gotta try to open this guy up Let's check it out What's the oldest you try? From like 1980s. I got we sampled some about half an hour ago Liqueurs from the 1980s super good Oh, this is going to be strong as well I want to use the same glass because it's blueberries Liqueurs that my grandfather passed on to me very little. I know this is going to be Very strong for you. Look how clear that is, right? So these guys Their essence is almost done Okay, I have thanks cyanide for dinner. Fantastic greenery in the house Okay, can I have We're gonna have to start eating the blueberries in this Because their essences has been used up very nice Very good. Give my hands a little Wipe wipe this greenery right here Do do do do This guy Deformed a little bit. They still smell nice. It's weird Hey friend, how are you lark bark? How are you doing doing well here? Thank you very much Greenery greenery is a good thing What's this guy crab apple? Look at this guy Crab apples that we picked from 2018 9.5 out of 10 initially was a 9 Make crab apple butter. We've got a crab apple playlist on sensor 2 Where we made crab apple butter. It's so good. Crab apple is amazing Let's do crab apple. Let's use the orange for the crab apple Candles like as maple leaf depends which version you look at it Some people put the Cannabis leaf on it Nice color to this Wow matches the Matches the glass look at that nice flavor very nice flavor Delicious flavor Again very unique water drink your water Seabuck thorn this is from Like how many years ago now six years ago, maybe Seven years ago, maybe this is sightless candy Auto mod zap you brother We'll keep the zap on This is strong. This is medicinal. This is amazing Okay, uh seabuck thorn Look at seabuck thorn is very medicinal and this is seabuck thorn that we harvested from a garden here Okay, very unique very unique very pungent And very strong flavor Very strong flavor Very strong flavor Peanut butter pumpkin party You mean to tell me that none of my oldest favorite youtube videos of chicho sampling the curious happening live right now The old the older ones know what this one is live Very much the same color as the glass as well, right? Very cool Very strong Seabuck thorn itself is very strong flavor very pungent. It's supposed to be really good for the tummy It's got amazing oils in it. Like it's very medicinal Okay, yeah, I didn't know about it until we saw the The bush really and it was full of seabuck thorns And we ended up picking and it was very pungent. So we looked it up and it was very medicinal We froze some we ate some We made some tinctures with some of it and Made liqueur with a bunch of it Are any of these non-alcoholic? I would say the one no, they're all alcoholic But I would say the ones that are the oldest have the least amount of alcohol If we haven't Top them up again If you haven't topped them up again very strong flavor Let's give the glass another rinse Gets me drinking more water Cheryl I have found a few recipes for non-alcoholic syrups and shrubs Cool similar enough, but without the kick similar enough without the kick. Yeah, the alcohol gives it a serious kick Apricot this thing is super delicious as you can tell we made this in 2020 You would have seen most of a lot of these as videos, right? So And I think I'll leave one of the apricots Let's sample this guy This guy needs topping up at some point This year This is going to be here. Let's do it this way so the fruit doesn't fall down and splash us This is so clear. Look at this. It's a little cloudy as well From the apricot Do I drink tap water? I do if I have to but in general, no, it's got a lot of A lot of chlorine and stuff in it. So I like it filtered Quince. No, I haven't made quince yet, but quince is amazing as jam. I love quince jam And quince, there's a quince stew that we make as well, which is super delicious Salute Ken Oh, wow, that is so nice. This doesn't have a kick. Oh, that is super delicious That is super delicious. I'm gonna pop one of the apricots Take a look No kick Very yummy Very yummy Gang, don't forget free Assange free Assange free Assange Julien Assange the publisher and journalist that has been crucified For trying to bring transparency and accountability of capitalist power to humanity For more information see wikileaks.org Defend.wikileaks.org or or Julien Assange on wikileaks playlist on SensorTube or the Elder God free Assange and free Daniel Hale I've got some Cheese and nuts here. If you're drinking cheese and nuts is pretty good. Right? And some crackers. I'm gonna pop a cheese right now. Eat a little food with the Alcohol is good and munching a little cracker. Let's bring a fresh class. Let's do pomegranates pomegranates Almonds, yeah, they have some almonds here too Almonds and uh, what do you call it? These guys I forget what these guys are The round guys I forgot their name hazelnuts hazelnuts And we're just gonna put the sticking on here There's pomegranates 2020 october macadamia is delicious too, but I don't have any macadamia right now macadamia nights are so nice Quince is pretty strong, but it has Um, no kick to it. I love it. Yeah, quince is a phenomenal phenomenal fruit We have some quince trees are in the neighborhood and um I've picked one year. I missed the last few years last couple of years Walnuts are amazing. I love walnuts My heavens, what's happening in your neighborhood? Oh, there's a hospital that my partner works out like I'm pretty close to us like a couple of not even a couple of clicks right, so Um ambulance sirens you hear but there's a lot As elder got posted on our discord uh sundays is when a lot of people get killed, right? So maybe there's a lot of killing going on right now I hope not We got a pomegranate seed that popped in there too Check it out A little pomegranate seed in their flute Yeah, amazing colors like that's one of the beautiful things about the liqueurs They have amazing colors. Oh beautiful. No kick. No kick Or an epic car chase with the police Hmm, so good So good pomegranate seed got stuck Hmm, that is really good. No kick at all Like really I should put no kicks on some of these Hi everyone crazy bro Athens. How are you doing? Hope you're all doing fine doing fantastic doing better and better with every sample I can know the hey chicho. Did you see the olympic games? What is your favorite sport? My favorite sport would be soccer football But i'm not watching the olympics Here's another pomegranate Okay, let's sample this as well From same time october 2020 I used to love gymnastics swimming weightlifting weightlifting phenomenal boxing Like There's so much but i'm not watching them right now Do you like warm liqueur though chicho warm? I haven't had warm liqueur really Kitty cat won it in What's your favorite sport you're watching? I used to watch boxing and fair I used to watch a lot of different olympic sports But I don't anymore Same color should be around the same taste That's super delicious No kick whatsoever The jars have been pretty good. Not sticky at all. I'm gonna have to wipe anything now Oh, here's a oh no, we already sampled this guy Oh, this is the raspberry we've got to make more raspberry this year raspberry is amazing. I watched tennis and Basketball the most tennis and basketball. Wow. Wow cool tennis. I used to watch a lot basketball I I've gone to a couple of games when the grizzlies weren't Vancouver But I haven't been into a basketball too much What a what a sport though. What a sport like Really Takes huge stamina and serious ankles and knees the stopping and the thing Oh, what's up? I've been totally removed from it. How's basketball going? Volleyball is amazing too Olympic gymnastics amazes me. Yeah, unfortunately, their bodies deteriorate really fast like All those gymnasts that you see in the olympics and any place that you see any any kids that are doing gymnastics on a huge serious professional level in a A lot They pay for it As they get older and not I'm not talking like in their 60s or 70s. They start paying the price for Putting their bodies through that much stress in their 20s And they have to live with a with a lot of pain. So You know, I'm a sort of on the sidelines once I realized that it took away from The appreciate apologies for sharing this took away from the appreciation of What that is right They pay the price That was just water Just for those small moments. Yeah, they destroy their bodies I can know I'm from Spain and I watch your videos for learn speak english. Ah, also You're learning You're you're learning happy english Apricot, oh another apricot. Nice. I gotta put the apricots together. I'm gonna move these guys over We got two apricots. Take a look at this one This is on the same level as the other one made at the same time 2020 I'm a granite english. Ha ha Let's sample this apricot as well should be just as nice No kick to it Very clear very clear Right phenomenal If I was going to introduce someone to a liqueur that Is not gonna Is not going to overwhelm them. It would be this one because there's no kick It just tastes like tangy pomegranate Apricots very nice very nice Let's do strawberry strawberry is phenomenal We got two big things of strawberries here Strawberry from 2020 Okay, strawberry from 2020 We went crazy with the strawberries when we're drinking them again It's super good. Do you feel warm yet chicho? Uh, that would be nice in the winter nice in the winter indeed Let's sample this one first. Let me show you the strawberries as well New fork new fork I'm gonna pop a strawberry And I'm gonna pull Hold this under take a look Here's a strawberry It's going to be strong flavor smells amazing What a kick What a kick a serious kick It's like Mick What is a liqueur really Is it fruit juice combined or extracted And then added to say a spirit Sorry if it's a silly question And what kind of alcohol Strength are they for me? I haven't looked up the You know the official definition of liqueur, but to me liqueur is Infused spirit Right so for us we're using Vodka so it's and it doesn't I don't think it has to be fruit. It could be herbs as well. So for The way I'm looking at it. It's just infused flavored spirit That we've made let's try the strawberry Sven, how are you doing? Hey, how are you? Doing hope you had a great day so far fantastic This is this is too big right now to To pour take a look strawberry My pleasure slick Mick. That's my understanding of it I could be wrong officially Wow That is phenomenal Super delicious That is really good That is really good Let me put this here I'm going to take this one away and we're going to sample this one Courtney Cox Courtney Cox Damn One year Of preserving that got to be strong. It's it's not bad. It's not as strong as we think Right? There are some that are crazy strong Let's do this one We can double dip this because it's the same liqueur Should be about the same flavor Okay, it should be about the same. Oh, look at this. Look at this. I just noticed this Oh, this needs to change Interesting interesting What you doing stop No, you can't go to the lettuce Look at this the bottom of this Is rusted. There's a nail that's rusted there. So I'm not going to put this top back on And tell the truth. I don't know I might even junk this whole thing just because that part is rusted, right? You don't want to drink Rusted Alcohol Tastes amazing, but I'm not going to drink this until I look that up right Slick make this is what I got from duck duck go and liqueur is an alcohol drink composed of Distilled spirits and additional flavoring such as sugar fruits herbs and spices. Okay, cool. So our definition is correct Stag moment. Well, we're not distilling it. It's Uh Infusing it, I guess Yeah, you should be careful with metals. Yeah. Yeah, I think unfortunately I'm going to be junking this whole thing That is unfortunate This is the first time I've used this jar. Let me check out this jar So lesson learned Yeah, no, this is okay And all the other ones are okay. They're not rusty So this is the first time I'm seeing this Pouring it back Junking this Unfortunate, it tastes amazing Tastes amazing Tastes amazing, but We got damage, right? So Did the liquor come into contact with the rust? Ah, you know what? This is on top of it. So If there is drip, then It would have dripped down, right? Because if I touch it take a look No Yeah, see a little bit of staining So over time it might have dripped into the liqueur. It wouldn't be that much, but Why bother? Right, there could be small debris. It could be small debris It's some mean Hope you're all doing well. Yeah Thank you This is not a liqueur jar. So we won't be using this again and look at all this That's unfortunate and it's a 10 out of 10. We gave it look at that 10 out of 10 Oh, look at that So unfortunate better safe than sorry. She showed better safe than sorry indeed So this guy's being junked unfortunate unfortunate. I think we got another gigantic one And this is there's no rust inside Yeah, there's no rust the plastic lids at walmart for mason jars is a leakproof lid But uh, yeah moisture from outside source might be part of it and uh moisture from the fruits as well, right because there's fruits in this Happy compost So that guy's got to get junk. Oh, that's unfortunate. That's the biggest Jar of ever junk. I don't think I've ever jumped anything but liqueur wise And munch it on lettuce is good too. Here's a bowl of lettuce One of the best snacks you can have Yeah, what a shame Spend what a shame. I will drink it all the guys But I'm a tt 800 One of the best snacks you can do lettuce Throw it in a chunk of cheese and munch on it Very delicious Let's pop another one Let's pop another one. Yeah, I don't think I'll become composting Um, because it's alcohol Right. Well, you know what? No, I think we will compost it because we can just put it in the city compost And it'll dilute the compost. It's okay. It should be fine Uh, the alcohol, I don't think we'll do good to the compost, but it's it'll evaporate So over time we'll just evaporate just become compost as far as I'm thinking anyway And just all that is thanks to Elderbots So we sampled all the liqueurs on the table here and that's it the liqueurs back here There's a whole bunch there Now we have a lot of blackberry A lot of blackberry at some point I have to consolidate or get rid of some of those So here's a couple of recent blackberries. I'm going to keep the recent So we'll sample the recent I'll go through the older stuff and see what I want to keep. Okay And let us infuse alcohol Deep flake. I suppose all fruit in all compost will have alcohol As it decomposes from us. Yeah, probably actually Kill alcohol. Oh damn that dark red That's two blackberry. Blackberry is amazing One of the first liqueurs I ever started making Will continue to make it super delicious The smell is nice. It's just you can't go wrong blackberry Tomato alcohol. I've never tried. I'm not sure what it tastes like What's the scoop? You want to go inside? You want to go to your hiding place? Let's do blackberry Let's do blackberry. Look at that deliciousness We got a little blackberry bit come out of that Nice color Nice color I've never tried mango either. It's like heaven Really I really like blackberry That's kind of an interview so much You can start your own liqueur cabinet After a few years, you're going to just go crazy. You could you could a lot of these are just from 2020 by the way so Start making them within a few months. I mean we're in the summer. It's a great time to buy fresh fruit, right? 30 By the way, I passed out With my headphones on for a second and I had a dream about drinking some Taste version 2021. Nice So that's the way it is. That's the way it works And that was really good. The blackberry is super good. Oh, you want it? Okay, come on You too? Come on here I got so much stuff laid out here. They're trying to make their way through We bought them new toys a couple of toys came in. I'm gonna we're gonna make kitty cat toys by the way Got a couple of toys that they really liked The one toy they destroyed within the hour just annihilated it It was like a little tentacle leather tentacle thing. You can get it alive. How are you doing? Thank you very much for the Twitch Prime sub. Greetings Chicho. Hope everyone's having a great weekend indeed indeed Look at this This one I didn't pour a little because I really like the blackberry. That's one I poured a lot Super nice super nice That's like heaven So good So good at the flavor sink in Black seeded grapes. I think so Black grapes are supposed to be really good White grapes, they don't have as as many benefits. I believe as black grapes Ours are white grapes, but they taste fantastic This is super nice, can't that was really good It's got a tanness to it, which is just phenomenal Dragon fruit I haven't used But I've heard it could be good I used we got one here that's We got kiwi and mandarin mixed in together It wasn't I didn't like the flavor at first. So this is kiwi and mandarin Okay, you can see the kiwi seeds there. It's we can't miss it Right So let's try the kiwi mandarin Hi slick. How are you doing? Hope you're doing well Hi, do you smoke ganja cannabis? Cannabis cannabis I do grow it I do grow cannabis Do the white and the pink dragon fruit taste the same? I don't know dragon fruit If I remember correctly, you need it to be really ripe when it's not really ripe It doesn't taste that good. You need dragon fruit to be really ripe Is dragon fruit dragon fruit is the white one right red or pinkish outside and white on the inside When do you get a smoke Sash or shroom Sash Sash Smoke sash I don't know what sash is Oh smoke session or shroom session Well 420 April 20th, we have a celebration usually. We've done it like I think three years in a row So on 420 we do We do do sessions As for fungi not legal so no do I'm not going to eat the fruit, but I'm going to taste it Here's the color Just clear right You can mix Decarved decarved cannabis with ever clear and make green dragon tincture green dragon tincture Okay, I've never done with alcohol. Have you done it with alcohol? I can't remember we've done with oils though You can do it with oils Stag There's one that is pink Inside too. I just ate the white one tasted like pear to me. Did it? Okay. It must have been ripe then Pretty good Pretty good Still not my favorite Okay, what I do again mandarin and grapefruit. I don't know I don't know mandarin and kiwi. Sorry. I don't know if I would or not April's a little too far Any alcohol 50% or bulk works 50% yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah for tinctures and stuff. Yeah What is 180 proof which is 90% it's like crazy. We have one we did it with seabuckthorn But we haven't done it with cannabis Cannabis I just like they they pink better Deep flick I've I've done much of what you said, right? I slowly you figure out that You can change the way you experience life and interact with life, right? To a degree you have to pay your dues you have to you You can only improve your life by experiencing life And you can't experience everything everything you do can't be amazing, right? So you go through periods where you Make mistakes Work in dead-end jobs Put your heart and soul into something that doesn't pay off and stuff like this and slowly you learn To filter out the bs in your life and slowly over time when you filter out the bs in your life What you're left with is amazing things, right? That's what I've done To a certain degree 30 a for even crazier idea five gallon bucket dry ice Hash then make your green dragon tincture. We're not going to sample any more blackberry But let's sample some of the other stuff we got you try to interestingly cure atek kennec. I don't know what that is Elegant coat it's only after you have lost everything that you're free to do anything. Yeah Really when you realize The value in your life the worth in your life is Who you are really It's not the materials Menthol and licorice liqueur. Wow Arcanic, but I do like licorice I should make a licorice the orange I wasn't too pleased with It was really delicious orange, but the out the liqueur version didn't come out that nice Arsenic arsenic. No, you don't want arsenic Smells amazing like orangey Maybe I should have taken the seeds out of the orange Because the seeds gave it a bitter taste to it Right. Oh, look at this The ants have made their way Towards the liqueur. They're like, oh, look at this sweetness Let's have a taste of that So strong so strong No, you can't post the link to chat um You have to be a modern me that posts a link, but you can post a link on our discord Hmm too strong too strong So let's try to look here the ants love the Love the orange Come on, let's try it. Maybe the orange is Calm down a little bit Look at this hilarious Let's close it up So the ants don't get in there Hakuldada What do you think of some of those? vacuum juicers And storage containers. I don't know. I really haven't used them So this is the orange does taste good, but it's very It's It's not blending well. It's not mixing well with the alcohol. So I wouldn't do the orange again Looks amazing Really it looks amazing but Maybe I would do it again, but taking the seeds out Look at these ants Come on. How if you go? How if you go? How if you go? Here's a tip if you have If you have a garden When you see ants Means you probably have pests somewhere. So I'm going to check the plants Or they're the beginning stage of getting past Hakuldada Are they going to undergo fermentation? No, they won't be fermenting You want out? Come on Go eat the ants That's sound Deep flake. I totally agree. However, the banality of example landlords like I'm we're renting, right? but we You know, we found good landlords and they understood who we were and landlords are in desperate need of good tenants Right. So if you're a good tenant Then If the landlords has half a brain, they'll do everything they can to keep you there Okay Landlords redundancies and meaningless employment shared houses example seems often Surmountable when you think of it logically as finding an escape in principle. I agree with the attitude I I agree sometimes as you get into a hole it's hard to come out of right And that has a lot to do with our current economic system Right, it's garbage is main main to make people Make us into serfs, right? You have to work around that Investing is one way to work around that Flying under the radar is one way to work around that Working in your community building connections is one way to work around that But I've had roommates before and stuff like that and A while ago I decided I would rather live in a smaller space Than live in a bigger space with roommates unless they were 100% On the ball, right? It's a slow transition brother. It's a slow transition Both said a link to Likir in general. Thank you Shaggy I'm fucking rich and build a ranch Ah, that has its problems too Right Baku Dada What is your view on the Brighton platform? I created an account there, but I couldn't interact with it. It was too difficult It was it was problematic So and it was the mindset I was in so I didn't I'm not I'm not uploading anything to Brighton Motionless poetry my landlord kicked me out of my apartment because she sold the house and it was In the middle of the pandemic in 2020 crazy crazy and people like that I I pity those people that The only thing they care about is profit Right, they don't they've lost their humanity, right? That's the way I look at people who only chase money Right, they only do things For the monetary gain of it not for the humanity of it, right? They in the end They they don't have a great life in the end Most of those people will regret their lives So I pity them. I pity them. Uh, you know what? Since we were going at this the stream for a while, we'll stay off the Baku that will stay off the The topic the question you're asking. Okay Just because I don't want to cut the stream Early so that we can load it on to censor tube. Like we're loading on videos to Censor tube, which is youtube censor tube bitchu rumble on odyssey, right? So if we get into discussions earlier on where It's not permitted to talk about those things or for people that are only watching videos on censor to to be exposed to Certain type of information that the technocrats do not want them to learn Then we just give a little notice from now on and we say, okay The rest of the stream you can find in the link in the description below On bitchu rumble and odyssey, but since we're towards the end of this Maybe we'll stay off that topic for now Um, but we did talk about it yesterday during our patio cigar smoking stream And when the question came up, I just made a little note saying If you were watching this on censor tube The rest of this live stream will be on bitchu rumble and odyssey Because this discussion is not allowed on censor tube. Okay So if you look at the previous video on twitch, it'll be up for two weeks And I'll probably have it up and Bitchu rumble and odyssey in the next week or 10 days or so I've made myself pretty clear on how I stand on that Your question and you can go to our discord page In the heavy topics and there is a folder specifically dedicated to this topic And we've been sharing a lot of information. I highly recommend those who want to know what the hell's going on To go on there. I hope That's a good enough answer Damn, sorry to hear that Graham Hope you found uh somewhere nicer. Yeah, it's unfortunate getting getting evicted for Just because of our economic system the way it's set up Cornelian cherries From 2020 I picked these From a local tree that we found And this is amazing cornelian cherries Okay, I'm scrolling all the way gang. There was a lot of chat. So I missed a whole bunch 30 chicho just want to say glad Uh to find your stream you taught me a lot when I'm here And even now still feels like ASMR super peaceful That's really awesome. I'm glad you're enjoying it Just sharing as much as we can, right? Has to be done Otherwise we're all lost Cornelian cherries are amazing Cornelian cherries Do you take any specific immunity shrooms? Any specific immunity shrooms? There's mushrooms are There's a lot of like shiitakes are amazing There are uh other types of psilocybin mushrooms that Are available readily drip drip drip drip available readily in the western world so But I believe food is medicine food is Can heal you And it's not for everyone like strawberries are amazing, right? But Strawberries kill some people, right? They're allergic to it So they can't eat strawberries So to each the room right to each their own Cornelian cherries Very good tangy sheet. You're asking me if I Willingly participated Gave my body To be experiment on Absolutely not not quite pharmaceutical companies Not a good idea as far as I'm concerned Very good This one is going to be the same So we'll hold off on this pineapple Look at us pineapple We've made this one together Rishi, yeah Rishi mushrooms are amazing chaga Uh from and there's uh, what's that mushroom you make tea with it's the mushrooms really hard. It's like Bark And you cut it off. What's it called? It's amazing tea very medicinal very medicinal Yeah, I haven't been tested either and don't plan on being That's tripod the pomegranate. No, pomegranate pineapple. Amazing. Look here. Amazing. Look here and gang before we sample this Don't forget Free Assange free Assange free Assange Julian Assange is a publisher and journalist that has been crucified for trying to bring transparency and accountability of capitalist power to humanity For more information see wikileaks.org Defend dot wikileaks.org or or julian assange and wikileaks playlist On censor tube. I'm gonna give this one on actually, let's put this one down Let's use a new glass Well, that's papa The wasp are coming by pineapple So strong That's the strongest fruit yet Wow. Wow. Wow. What a kick. What a kick Lettuce and cheese Side knife for dinner So when when when one liquor is finished Do you refill it or will will it become diluted if you do that? No, I do refill I'll top these up with sugar if need be and vodka or just with vodka straight Until the essence of the fruit is gone and then you junk it All right, sometimes the lower essence just gives it a more um gentler flavor, right? It's not as dominant, but like A jar of fruit I'll go through at least three iterations of finishing the liquor doing again finishing the cure doing again at least three Okay Perfume no have you tried taking or adding any Or miss elements. I don't know what or misses Lies main. Yeah. Yeah. Lies main is amazing Shroom liquor would be interesting lies main would be interesting any liquor maybe Strong, this is the second iteration of this pineapple. By the way Nice pineapple flavor strong flavor But the fruit has the kick to it. Wow Wow Laugh out loud box. Good evening. Good evening. Good evening What up? What up gang glad to catch a stream Meta dragon, how are you doing? Welcome. Welcome or did we try to crab apple already? Check this out two grab crab apples. We already tried this. This is going to be the same so we're going to leave it alone We'll do this Put these guys together here. Let's do this Check these out Elderberry these are the elderberry liqueur. So super delicious Chime light chime late. Thank you very much for the twitch prime sub. Appreciate it Chime 3m lights chime. Is that how am I pronouncing that? Should I pronounce that that way? I don't know But thank you very much for the twitch prime sub. Oh, oh the liqueur kicking in He forgot uh I don't know what that is Dada trying to catch up with the chat It's uh trying to focus on the on the letters too Let's put that one in the 3m white dove ormus from ocean alchemyadon It's certainly help elevate the dreams sleep rest day. Wow. Wow. Wow Oh, we're almost coming up two hours We got a sample the rest of these liqueurs. What's going on? chemite Chem light chem light And hell yeah, man. Love the channel. Awesome. Thank you very much chem light elderberry so good so unique so unique medicinal as well All three of them This is 2018 This one's 2020 and this is 2020. So we're sample the 2020 and then we'll sample the 2018 as well Okay, actually, you know what this one's got more seeds What do you call it the alcohol is at the top of it? So if I pour it, I'll get the seeds I'm going to pour this one because it's got more liquid in it. Let's use this one. We haven't used this glass yet Or this type of glass yet Look at this color. Look at this color The smell is absolutely phenomenal phenomenal I usually use absolute I just find it works well with me almost focused Very dark Absolutely. Wow No, not moonshine liqueur Absolutely. Wow Yeah, it looks like wine ain't wine ain't wine So these two will be the same they're 2020 and I eat a couple of nuts I love the cigar stream. Me too Good talks. Good talks It was a fantastic stream Really I very much enjoyed it Chickapong You'll never take me. I have g-man Oh my god Super delicious. What a unique flavor Cyanite for dinner You're asking me if I exercise yoga walk or sports for fitness I do a little bit of weights Just a little bit. Okay and I guess I haven't I'm not doing enough weights. I'm in a hard time opening this baby A little bit of weights I definitely go for walks I swim as long as the water is not super crazy cold But I used to do more exercise. I need to get into more I haven't done too many of my huge long walks lately Just I don't know just fell out of it for now but I do do weights minor weights not too much 5 pounds and 10 pounds certain movements Every second day basically Three or four times a week That's do this is the 2018 one and elder bear is very medicinal very medicinal We've got two more in the cures to sample Very nice tastes very much the same as the other one Motionless poultry. I need to implement weight exercise. I have 10 pounds, but do not know where to begin The simplest things look A lot of us spend a lot of time in the computer one of the weight exercises I do I take five pound weights That's it and you do the flies You stand there Pull out your bum, right? So You're supporting your lower back Maybe we'll do an exercise one, but just do flies and Just think about the motion right and at the end you pinch your With five pounds you can do 30 40 of them or something like this just do simple Curls 10 pounds, right? Just do motion Anything any type of motion that you can think of Do it with weights. That's doing weights, right? And slowly you become your posture will become more solid Your muscles you're you're engaging them But don't do just one exercise With weights do multiple variety of exercises with weights, right? You can use the The bands as well, right? You can do Do these where you're working the back as well, but there's so much. There's so much Elegochicho I took that 10-minute following command off earlier if you missed it and we need a Foliage command maybe okay Followage command. Uh, yeah, it's working out fine right now if you took yeah, I saw you take it off. So it's gone for good Okay, good enough. So Followage is the command. Yeah I love an exercise stream. Okay. We did one before But I'll do another one. Uh, let's Let's decide on the fall. We'll do one Okay Dada, do you add any lime when storing the juices? No, no, but we're gonna I have a lemon liqueur one that I love absolutely Okay, so that one We're gonna sample right now I'm learning jiu-jitsu. Jiu-jitsu is amazing. I've taken some jiu-jitsu lessons It's taxing uggressas amazing exercise. It's like wrestling, but Um Not martial arts style though. Do you have any, uh, circulation green fans within the Facility circulation green fans. I don't know what that is Warm loose warm and loose Follow it. What are you trying to do the command elder? Very fantastic. Let's pop a little cheese and lettuce There's a flag kicking around here 20 kilo Reps of 30 That's heavy duty That's good though, man Not seriously Body feels so much better and I started doing these because I was having shoulder issues right So And the shoulder issues have diminished a lot It's taken months, but it's diminished a lot still there, but working on it Basically fans that are used within greenhouses to circulate air Within a conservatory. Oh, okay. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah any type of fan really will work But we don't have any I'm not growing anything in closed environments. So We got lots of windows and we do have fans blowing as well Dizzy onion I really hope Um As happy and content with life as you when I'm older such a chill guy on common wise. Thank you I've worked hard at it man, and I've gone through some dark times like really What you see here is uh You know, I'm 50 plus right there's been peers in my life who was very chaotic man very chaotic Lucky I got out of them right lucky. I got out of them Two more in the cure sample We'll do the lemon last Cinnamon sticks These are cinnamon sticks that I used Um to make either crab apple butter or applesauce Okay So They're strong. They're very strong They're very strong They're both very strong. This is older. Take a look This is from probably about five years ago. What was one of your most unhealthiest points in your life? On the healthiest points in my life, there was a like there was a period where I gained a tremendous amount of weight I was under a lot of stress. I was parting my ass off eating heavy-duty Chinese food at like three o'clock in the morning after clubbing and shit like this four o'clock in the morning There was a period of my life where I weighed Weight-wise I was 215 pounds That was 30 plus pounds overweight and I lost that right That was the plump chicho And I'll tell you guys the story one day, right? But yeah, there was a period of my life where I was like 35 40 pounds overweight I had a great time. It was an amazing period It was due to stresses in my life Uh, and I dealt with him that way and I was drinking heavy and stuff like this and eating ridiculous food At like four o'clock in the morning with gangsters and shit, but it was pretty fun But yeah, not a healthy way to be. I wouldn't be here right now if I maintained that life. I'd be dead long ago long ago right We're not overweight. Yeah, I'm here now overweight 105 kilos something like that. Yeah, micro twist Really, I was 200. I was pushing 220 pounds What the f right Cinnamon sticks are amazing. All right lose the weight. You feel better get back in shape Amazing smell Metadragons chicho approximately. What is the average alcohol concentration per fluid ounce? With your liquor. Do you find yourself a little buzzed after Testing session am I a little buzzed right now? I don't know I don't know maybe after the fact I'll I'll decide yes or no One of the things with alcohol is It's seldom that you realize At what point you are until after the fact Right, that's one of the reasons people Drink and drive right. They don't realize how wasted they are right. Oh, I'm okay. No, you're not. Okay, dude Pound it back Too many drinks. You shouldn't be no. I'm okay. I'm functional. No, you're not All right, so alcohol is a funny thing Alcohol is a funny thing My tolerance in general has been extremely high in the past not now But right now I'm only sampling a little bit My gut twist I dropped the beer and alcohol. That's one of the things I did to lose a lot of weight I drink sometimes not at all the time now. I drop seven kilos when I Drop the alcohol in no time. Yeah, me too Me too huge and Don't eat heavy food at three or four o'clock in the morning right and exercise Was it in your 20s 30s or 40s? Uh 20s and 30s more the 20s A little bit in 30s maybe too Let's try this one this man, I love love if Germans would be like you they're Stalking people through their windows all the time and wait for something to complain about because they are bored Are they? No, I hope not They have relatives that live there Metadragons For some reason automats zap your comments, so I allowed it I'm gonna read it just to make sure it's okay Yeah, man alcohol is a killer temptation in western societies Glamorization is a nasty thing, but moderation is sexy indeed Thanks for being a great inspiration in that regard. It's just lesson learned But my pleasure like look If we're not sharing the positive aspects what we've done to get out of holes in our lives, then what are we good for? Really What are we good for? Look at the cinnamon sticks in this Look at that The color and this is a lot stronger Look at the color on this beautiful this is from 2020 the other one is from like Five years ago right it'd be 2017 2016 the flavors the cinnamon flavor is not as strong look at this The wasp going crazy on this Really salute gang salute Well, I get drunk after that sampling session Not drunk no, but I wouldn't be driving that's for sure Or operating heavy equipment Last liquor once we finish the cinnamon Is the lemon One of my favorite liquors Cosmic visions, how are you doing? I love that color Cheryl says one of my favorites. Yeah. Yeah, seriously The cinnamon color so good so good Meta dragons Indeed, I have many people in my life that have really struggled with alcohol including generic Pre-dispositions to addiction, but we're fighting the good fight out there indeed indeed How old is this one? This was uh 2020 2020 The cinnamon one the last one this one was from 2020. Okay. I made some Apple sauce and those are the cinnamon sticks from the apple sauce that I made So good. So good was it actually was crab apple sauce. I believe I made crab apple butter So good so good really amazing absolutely delicious Deep flakes just curious. Do you feel attached to a local In real life community or have you reached out online for this might be a personal question. Um I do have my local communities that I That I have connections connections with but Like many of you many of us Right People in our societies right now are under a tremendous amount of propaganda So there's a lot of people that are a little confused of what's going on in the world And it becomes difficult to communicate to people on a certain level In regards to politics and economics Uh when they don't know when they don't they're not heavily involved in researching information online right So this is as far as I'm concerned one of my communities that I reach out to an important community That I'm involved with what I do here I have other communities that I interact with right But not on this level. It's a different level. It's a different game Show the cinnamon off close. Okay Check it out These are the cinnamon sticks and those little bits of stuff you see on the cinnamon sticks. Those are apple Right and it's in there tight. Take a look So I make Applesauce or crab apple butter put the cinnamon sticks in there And then when I'm done I've taken the cinnamon sticks and just put them in the jar and put Vodka on top right And I might prop did I put sugar on this? I put one 15th cup At a sugar so very little sugar very little sugar Okay, very little sugar Very little sugar Elder god, I was watching v for vendetta last night during a few scenes I thought the movie had stopped and the bpc news was on The fat guy What was his name? Let's use a new glass We're gonna use a big glass for this. This is lemon Lemon liqueur is one of my favorite liqueurs game We made this together Okay, this has multiple iterations left in it Right of just pouring vodka and what not on top, right? Ginseng so good Amazing smell. What an amazing smell We'll pour us a big one For our last sample Beautiful, right? Lemon Salute gang Thank you for being here Beautiful, huh? Beautiful Phenomenal 12 out of 10 Right 12 out of 10 Deep flake. Damn. I didn't know about ginseng Sounds a lot like Utt Agarawud situation I love photo Love a lot box I used to train weight some years back, but got tired of it after some time But when I started running and I learned all about the benefits of it So now I rather have a strong heart than a big bicep There's nothing wrong with Doing weights in a cardio fashion, right? Do your weights fast So you kick up your heart rate above a certain level depending on your age Where you get that cardio workout the cardio workout is ridiculously important. I should do more of it I should do A lot more of it actually That is this kind of net for top of the bottle Do you have any water vortexing? No, I don't Man, I looked into water vortexing a long time ago The Russian guy that came up with the concept of water vortexing Brilliant This is the lemon Absolutely phenomenal That's if we can get it focused again So good So good I looked into it a long time ago I will at some point when I At some point when we buy property build a water vortexing device CSS one been lurking in the background, but really enjoying the stream man. Awesome. I'm glad you popped in to say Send us the message man. Thank you for being here Microtwist, do you live by yourself Chichou or are you married? Not married. I don't I don't believe in introducing the state or religious institution into Private relationships, but I do have a partner that I care for very much and we've been together for a very long time You would have seen her in Three videos. One of them is look for Chichou and type in Chichou Female menstrual cycle. We did a math video together Looking at the cyclic function of the female menstrual cycle is extremely important for all males to understand that And then we did a beard two beard videos together Beard love Chichou beard love or for the love of beards or something like this And she wants to do crab apple butter Uh, not crab apple butter. Um sourdough live stream with us. So she's she knows how to make sourdough so She's been making a lot of sourdough putting putting on a little weight We reduced the amount of sourdough we're eating But she's making some amazing some of the best bread I've ever eaten in my life and We've talked about it and we're going to do sourdough live streams together All the steps during a day of how to do it and stuff like this Okay, King Canada live raiding with a party of three. Awesome. Thanks King Canada live Joe started to get get into swimming before lockdown and all the pools got closed Uh, great way to train cardio as well as the full body indeed indeed swimming is amazing Oh climbing is okay. Just be careful. I've known people that climb This is sal again He likes going in and out. Look at him. He's just like the loviest thing It's so nice Look at that How's it going? You doing good you want to say hi to the people Look at that. He's seeing a wasp. He's like can I get the wasp? You want to go get Yeah We're loving the pets You got me hooked You want to go in No, oh you want more lemon. He wants more lemon Voice of London ha ha string through unity unity through faith I'm a god fearing Englishman and I'm god damn proud of it. That's view for vendetta Did you juice any of your uh plat no I haven't gotten the juicing yet? I've heard amazing things about it Look Sal in the cure. You want to reach out for it, don't you? Don't lock yourself in look at this he really wants a lot of loving. Yeah He's got like a he meows like a sheep You got to go now it's been cool hanging out awesome. Thank you for hanging out. We're at the end basically Elder god, she's making gluten-free sourdough bread. It's amazing. I had some this morning gluten-free sourdough bread She's perfected it Gluten-free she's making gluten-free sourdough bread. We're gonna show it. We're gonna she's told me she's gonna do it Okay What a chatty cat she actually Sal is not that chatty unless he wants food or he wants some loving Okay, otherwise he says leave me alone. Let me do my thing Yo Rock climbing. Oh my god rock climbing is great exercise, but man be careful Last time I went I was leading a route and all the Protective gear I placed fell out of the rock. Oh my god Freaked me out and I never went again picked up Surfing instead. Yeah, I've had a friend. I've had two friends actually One in high school He used to go solo climbing and he used to write for the national geographic and stuff like this And then he disappeared for a few months and he came back six months later He had broken half his body. He fell I had another friend that was going climbing with others. He wasn't as adventurous as the other one and he fell down like 90 feet And he was in the hospital for six months. I was like, I think I'm gonna stay away from that I heard strengthening the core dada I heard strengthening the core is one of the most important things to retain good structure at olden age Indeed your thoughts on core exercise being important for later stages like indeed core exercise and legs Do the legs legs Kicking to the core Elder god will know a lot more about this right, but the core is crazy important like crazy important One way to get a boost to your core is to work the legs Okay I'm coming over. It's like elder god. We're gonna do live streams or sourdough bread and she's gonna show us how to make Gluten-free sourdough bread I had I had three slices today. So good. So good Nice Hey chicho, how's it going? Doing good doing good. You're catching us at the end of uh Sampling a lot of the cure salute gang Oh supermarket and gluten-free. No garbage elder god compared to what my partner is making All other gluten-free bread. I've eaten garbage garbage garbage like seriously He can't even compare it Sinai for dinner Mount Everest a full of highly motivated people that never came back Yeah, and from what I heard with Mount Everest It's on the way back is when they die Majority people on the way back is when they kick the bucket Metatragons chicho Would it be possible for you to break down your daily exercise if you have Already done this then Then I'll seek it out. But I've always been curious since you mentioned that you did them We have some exercise meditation videos on there on Sensor tube. There's a playlist if you do chicho meditation, it should pop up Right and I do share some of my exercises there. I think I if you do chicho exercise I shared something like two years ago Change my routine a little bit. So how about let's decide in the fall We'll go through an exercise routine. I have things that I'm doing right now, but I'm introducing some new ones Just because I've been modifying what I've been doing by the fall, I'll have it down packed Okay, and we'll do it And if you guys send me a reminder for sure, we won't miss it Yeah, really living a beautiful place. Thank you. I I put in time for this game Look, this didn't happen naturally. I spent two weeks in the patio Setting this up, right? It takes time to Make your space Create what you love, right? Put the time in Sometimes the time in requires multiple years of studying and learning and doing before you can really Nail something down. So that's just the way it is. That's life. That's the ride Some people want things instantly doesn't instant instant instant gratification is what corporation is a centralized government And propagandists try to sell people. That's not real life. That's bullshit right Deep fake Cycling has been a new thing. Yeah cycling is amazing Getting a bike has been one of the best decisions I've made. Yeah Cycling works the legs so much so much. Just be careful with cycling From one understand a lot of half not I don't Let's say half but a lot of professional cyclists are impotent Not impotent. What do you say when you can't get it up anymore? All right, is it impotent or I don't know what the word is So you want to make sure you're not doing any damage to your Between your legs Right Kuro show. How are you doing? I hope I get to buy my own apartment in future years Tendency is quite hard, especially in Iran. Oh man, Iran. I heard crazy things about the Iranian tendency that rates and stuff is crazy that Do you think AI will be able to cracks Cracks smell and add taste grading to liqueurs in the future We don't have AI right now. We have machine learning right now, but not really AI. I think we're Quite a ways away from true AI Megadron is awesome. Many thanks. I'll check those out. Awesome Let me know if you're looking for something if you don't find that I'll I'll see if I've done something like that Elder god quote the core of understanding lies in the Individual mind and until that is touched everything is uncertain and superficial Truth cannot be perceived until we come to fully understand our potential on ourselves and quote Joe have you heard of a climber called alex Honol famous for free climbing huge routes such as Yosemite No, I know I knew one free not new but I watched a couple of videos of this one free climber. He had long hair And he was doing a lot of free climbing and then he had a kid and Soon after he decided to not do the free climbing anymore because it was dangerous And he said okay, I'll do one more And on that one more he fell on fell and died Choose your do you have any good iced tea recipes iced tea recipes that just make tea and put it in the fridge With honey, but make sure you add the honey if you want it sweet add the honey When the I when the tea is warm before you put in the fridge that way you have sweet iced tea That's that's the right word Yeah, so be careful riding a bike Maybe you don't want to be sitting on a or get an amazing seat You don't want to be sitting on a seat and going over bumps and You're getting constant pounding between the legs. Not a good idea. That might be doing a lot of damage Gang, let's call this stream Kopla two and a half hours. Okay Thank you for being here. Salute. Salute Amazing way to end it with a liquor with a lemon liquor We called it the seat of Semis back in the day. I used to cycle as though we called it So hilarious Thank you, chicho everything chicho and gang catch you next time. Catch you guys next time. Salute nice stream Have a good one everyone you guys as well. It's my pleasure. Thank you for being here Gang if you want to know what this is about. I am on patreon patreon.com forward slash chicho chyco If you want to follow this work if you want to know what we are doing Patreon is a great way to do so. I don't put anything behind people Everything's great in common share and share like and for those of you either support us work on patreon gang Thank you very much for the support. It is an enlarged part because of your support that we're able to do this So I know I along with many other people Thank you very much for that support. We are live streaming on twitch if you want to participate in the chat That's happening in front of the cannabis plant Twitch is where you want to be at and gang. Thank you for the love. Thank you for the support Thank you for being here on twitch and mods. Thank you for taking care of Business it is in large part because of the support we're getting on these two platforms That we're able to do what it is that we are doing I do announce these last streams 30 minutes before we go live on mines vk alo gap bitcloud and getter Okay, that's six platforms. We're on and we are definitely not on twitter. Twitter is a shithole. Okay, so Follow us on those social networking sites and you can come to our twitch channel anytime you want and type an exclamation mark social and You can see most of those links there including a discord page that we have discord server that we have Where there's a lot of people that have joined the discord server 800 plus I believe now they're sharing information talking to each other right open dialogue And it's fantastic. It's fantastic We do upload audio of live streams where we don't have any visuals to soundcloud.com for slash chicho as podcast and those podcasts should be available in a favorite podcasting platform including Spotify and iTunes and we will be uploading this full live stream to Sensor to to bitchu to rumble and to Odyssey and for those of you that are supporting this work on those platforms that are following liking sharing Thank you very much for the support as a handful of you that are supporting this work through youtube membership Sensor to membership. Thank you very much for the support gang Aside from that We're going to take about a week break week or 10 day break. Okay And I'll probably announce the next set of live streams in about a week We'll probably upload two more videos and let it sit for a couple of a few days. Okay, and And then I'll upload the The videos the live streams we've done in segments Next week just to get caught up. So There's going to be out of five days six day lag after the stream After tomorrow, I believe. Okay, just taking a break and sorting things out and then we'll be back full speed again next week Bye everyone. I hope you have a fantastic week and thank you for being here
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SouthDallas KeKe on Mo3 Grave Video, Mo3 Mother, Allegations and Nina Laretta (Full Interview)
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Here we gon' talk, we gon' have fun We'll be on fire, we'll be lively It's a unique hustle, baby Check it, check it, check it, it's a unique hustle It's your boy, E-C-E-O, and I'm here with a lovely, amazing Official Miss Jamaica, what's going on? None, none, you know, my dad will all go on I want you to stop what you're doing right now Go like, subscribe, follow us on all social media platforms I mean our Instagram, Facebook, Snapchat, Tiktok You name it, we're on it But if you want to see our visuals, you gotta go over to our YouTube channel That's where you can see all our visuals Thank you in advance Man, listen man, we got a gem in here today Somebody, the guys that Listen, my Kimpo tried to get this Woman on my show, and I told I said, man I'm not putting it on my show, man Because y'all partners, it had nothing to do With no music or nothing, shout out to Shanice, and Shanice, y'all hard Headed as hell and been that way since she was Babies, and I remember the day you were Conceived, but anyway I got a gem in here today, y'all This woman right here, man, listen man Think about the greats, man Like I said, I talk about all the different genres From Eric Abadu to all the different people That's from down here in the dirty Man, down here in Dallas, Texas Man, you talk about Anywhere from DOC Anywhere, what's that nigga that You know, Nelma sit back in the days There was a history of letting the people Little runnin', throw that ass in a circle There's so many different Just different genres of music here You know what I'm sayin'? And Mode 3, you know Different people that, listen Different people that challenged this woman About even bringing Mode 3 name Up in the songs that she done Stop Dallas Kiki In the building for the first time On boss song 101 Where the bosses talk What's going on, baby? I'm feeling good Lookin' great, man. Man, listen man I'm gonna be real with you, man I love what you're doin' And I wanna really go off right now In the song, but I'm gonna go on and let Miss Jamaica talk to you first because That's how we do it on here. Let's go Okay, so With the name, South Dallas Kiki, you're born in South Dallas? I actually was then. I was born In the grove. Oh, hell! I was born in the grove! I was born in the grove. I just Was raised up in South Dallas, so it was just like How old were you when you went to South Dallas? I was still a baby. I've been in South Dallas all my life, literally. It's just My mama lived in the grove, so I lived with In the grove, of course. But, you know, at school We go into South Dallas, so All my people from South Dallas. My auntie, my uncles My papa had only a little Small church down there in Turner Court, so I was raised Down there on the dirt road, two, three, two So that's how I got the name South Dallas Kiki. I don't know. I tell everybody They be like, shit, from South Dallas trying to take me down You know how they go. But it ain't no secret Shit, my mama stayed in the grove I graduated from Lincoln. I raised up In South Dallas all my life, so yeah, that's just what It is. So were you raised at your mama and dad? No, actually My daddy from East Dallas Oh, pimp Yeah, but no, my mama It was just me and my mama and my brother Your brother, younger or older? No, I got an older brother. I got an older brother So you're the baby? Yeah, I'm the baby My daddy's side is ten of us. I'm number ten Yeah, see why you say he's a male So, what's he in your life though, your dad? He said money That's it Okay, but as a child growing up Okay, think back to then Not thinking about now But think back then, were you happy with just getting the money And him not being there Or would you prefer for him to be there? No, I had a head break Down to him just to cry and let him know What I'm going through, even stuff I go through with men You know, I feel like it's because my daddy Wasn't there with her, you know, so No, I definitely feel like he should have Gave me way more time, so yeah Cause you have a lot of men out there feel like Well, as long as I'm paying the money, child support, whatever Yeah She good, or he good I was missing a lot of things Just, you know, from a male's perspective Give me an example Of when you were younger, something that you Experienced Where you felt like if your dad was In, were there That it would have went differently Oh, shit, a lot of shit Give me one example I think a lot of anger that I go through With my mom I feel like and I can't just give you one It's a lot we go through is My man and daughter and I feel like He's part of the problem because he should have been Learned to, I don't know I feel like when everything on one person You never know the other perspective Of things, so when you're growing up If you're only raised by one parent You're only going to know that one You know, you only talk about doing one Thing, I feel like he did things differently From her, she was more dramatic She was more, you know Lashed out with her feelings He was more calm and collected And was able to talk about a lot of things That she wasn't able to talk about with me Even when I lost my virginity I ran away from home at 15 I lost my virginity 15 I ran away wrong So you ran away because you lost your virginity I lost my virginity when I ran away Because I was laid up with a nigga But no, it was just a lot of stuff That I was going through with my mom That I felt like I couldn't talk to her about My math, everybody's math So that's why I feel like my daddy Should have been there for that balance And he wasn't But at the same time that he probably left Because of that, so how is he going to be there That's fine, he don't have to be me Him in one room, you know what I'm saying He can pick me up, spend time It was just never the time Even when I used to get dropped off at his house When I was little, he was gone He's going to leave some money on the counter And leave me a note or something And see him until about 10 or 11 o'clock at night So it was never time It was never, and I feel like I was missing a lot of things But you know what I always say You know, we're in a generation now Where everybody is reflecting back on why People act the way how they do And that's what I love about this generation And when I think about it, I think about you and your mom You're young enough where you can look And it's like, okay, she's this way I don't like that, and I'm that way I really don't like it, but how can I break this Right And it's first starts with her Meaning like you and her Because if you can control yourself and your reactions Around her, then There's nobody can really get on top of your nerves Because she's that one who can press your buttons She press them Wow Being one that's You know, you wouldn't understand You know, my dad and mama Wasn't in the house together And being Going from house to house Does complicate things as a kid You know what I mean? It's not easy But God's got a plan, that's why we really The real ones, the ones that's been through something The ones been through something That's why we can, we know what it is To either serve sandwich and use one piece of bread And just fold it, you fold that thing You can use one piece and the booty piece Might be the piece you get We don't know, but this is what We went through I like the booty piece As a kid, not having Nothing but whole cakes And a whole cake is flour mixed with water And you ain't got nothing else That's where I'm from, man So at the end of the day, when you get it like that You get it out the mud And it's really, really tough growing up And it makes you stronger So what don't kill you really makes you stronger This boss talk one-on-one You know what I'm saying? You gotta think about it, man You know, Dallas In the early, like even in the 70s, when I was coming out here In the 80s, it was tough, man Concrete jungle It was hot, you know what I'm saying? South Dallas, Bear Street We, you know, we had to Car wash on Sundays Later on down the line We over at Bobby's, you two You don't even know about that We over at UTB You don't know nothing about that I don't know about UTB there Shout out to Stan, my guy Let me give you something else Animes, the ghetto club House of Jaws I'm a real one So this is where we Had fish smell And then they don't shut the other one down Up there on hatchet I'm mad about that Yeah, cause the fish got thin And thin as we went I don't know what happened I'm talking to you Because they messed the highway up And you couldn't get over there to it And the fish just lost its quality Do something, man Top kids They don't jump all the way No, man I enjoyed under the bridge over there You had some hell of a people over there under that bridge I'm talking about they was there When they got off of work they were there If they didn't go to work they was there They worked there Get you some washing powder And some bleach while you're down there That's all good Do you always go back over there Every time you come back My way is to say I'm down to say Cause you don't move to Houston now Which does not make me a Houston artist Third Ward Kiki Third Ward Kiki That's what they call it Third Ward Kiki, man I'm still standing in the Kiki Who was the first person to call you Third Ward Kiki It's Houston people telling me Like you don't change your name Your dad is the one who appreciates you It be jokes but It's really cute, you know Who called you Third Ward Kiki for the first time Money Man Rado Money Man Rado And they kind of stick Cause they'll be like You can be talking and be like Kiki They always say that So now they kind of stuck So I just With my page got hacked one day I had to change my name I said they always seen the girl say Kiki and I put that on her And it just went up The one thing I can say man When I look at you You moved and you go down to Houston I worried about the fact Would you be able to get the chemistry With the music moving to Houston Going to those studios The new places that you ended up at I'm just now about to get out there I'm just now about to start working I went to the studio once In Houston It wasn't giving me What I'm used to But I definitely want to work with Beacuse Cause you know there's a mo3 thing So long live 3 I gotta do that So I hit him up but I ain't went to him yet So that's my next step when I get back Matter of fact I'm gonna go to Beacuse And we gonna knock some out I think it's gonna be dope Wow you know you've been in the media a lot You know what I'm saying But you know at the end of the day Being soft Dallas Kiki I seen Half Paint the other day Having an interview and Do you really have to be from Dallas To claim Dallas Yes the fuck you do Can y'all stop saying that Half Paint I love you No you are not a Dallas artist If you're not from Dallas I'm not a Houston artist You know what I'm saying I'm still a Dallas artist I don't know why People just say anything I think people say stuff now just to make somebody Have something to talk about because that's ridiculous How are you a Dallas artist and you're nowhere near from Dallas Like they tell me I'm not from Say Dallas all the time and I've been in Say Dallas all my life So then how can you tell somebody That they're a Dallas artist and they just got to Dallas Last week But does it depend on how long That person's been here Cause if that person moved here when they were 10 And been repping Dallas the whole time Do you still consider them Dallas artists Or are they I don't know I can see that Cause a lot of people say Megan Thee Stallion Didn't graduate She was from San Antonio and now Houston Because she graduated In San Antonio from what I'm hearing I don't know that allegedly You know San Antonio want to claim her cause she hot I mean I would too but now She know what she is That's why she say Houston Baby I'm not slow I'm not slow at all What you just did was You switched it up If I graduated from college in Houston right now And I'm hot like I am right now These Houston people I read it right now Be like fuck that we got third one kick They trying to claim me So why wouldn't they try to claim Meg But Meg is not on there saying I'm a San Antonio artist She rep Houston all day baby So that's what I'm just saying I'm not reping Dallas all day Let them rep Dallas I'm not reping them going on our focal paint I don't even know her But I run this Dallas when it comes to female I don't give a damn You getting the attitude towards somebody claiming Dallas You really one of them ones man You really being wrong You don't want a nigga to claim Dallas Cause you stop Dallas Kiki You stand hard on it You stand obedient I'm not letting you claim Dallas They come to Dallas all day It's not going to take away from my life It just be funny to me that they allow females Even niggas though Just to come from other cities And come over and like they run shit But when I say it I made the status a better But when I say that I'm talking to my Dallas people Because it means we're not doing what we're supposed to do Well let me just stop you there just for a minute baby I'm not from Dallas I'm from East Texas And let me just say this I've been up here though I had free lunches over there In the park with these niggas in the 70's But I ain't been a I'm Yeah I'm older than these niggas I've been putting down more work than these niggas But you better believe if anything How East Texas is tatted right here on my city That's what I'm saying so you know your room You know your room That's why I talk like this My orphan name up under that tree Niggas coming over to Dallas I'm over this grave right now I'm from Smithler I'm from gas Maybe it's a new age story I bought a lot of stuff up here in Dallas I ain't gonna say what But you know where your roots is Long as you know where your roots is Long as you know where your roots is So even when your roots is there But you don't visit you don't go back You still going to rep there Yeah why would you not Why would you not though that's the thing I think that you're supposed to be visiting You're supposed to be going back I think that's a lot of people who leave Why is you claiming anybody What are you rapping about Because you have a lot of people who get famous And leave and never go back Let me stop y'all for a minute too Now hip hop is different You really get upset with a lot I don't say this often But I'm gonna break it down today This is an exclusive Listen Okay I love Texas and East Texas And all of them need to get off the boo boo We are from Texas Right That's why I'm a Pemissi fan like I am Because he reped Texas UGK, Bonby them rep Texas When you look at all these other folks Don't get me wrong they love Houston And they love... Now Bosna Cause he was born in Houston But Pimp Was at Texas short Texas was from Louisiana. Right. But he came up here and he stood on business when he came to Texas. As a kid, he came up here. You see what I'm saying? To Port Arthur. So what I'm saying is, we really, really need to break down these divine walls when it comes to Texas. Because if we could do that, then we, you know, we could, you know how much people we could get? Yeah. We already do it, but when we go to each city, we rep our city. Yeah. You know what I'm saying? But I think everybody knows the hidden cause that we stand on business for Texas. And we got to start voicing that more as well. You know what I mean? I feel a lot of that in my comments too, especially on my cowboy song. They like, hey, this, this, this Texas right here, like this, you know, cause it's Cowboys. Big X, big X, explain that Texas song too. The whole place. I'm like, hey, that's my boy. That nigga, that kid, that Texas song. That's my boy, man. You see what I'm saying? That's why I'm rocking with him. He been on Boss Talk too. Shout out to Big X to pull. And they talk about him. The nigga who pulled up. They talk about him. The nigga who pulled up to Boss Talk one on one. Show Boss Talk, love. He don't hit the bull up. I'm talking all the way. He's just going to pull up now. My bunch of people. No, it's a bunch of people that pull up, but at the end of the day, I always value those guys. Yeah. Do you value me? Cause you talk a lot of know. Really? I'm going to be honest with you. I'm still trying to understand the algorithm of South Dallas Kiki. Oh my God. You understand? I got to understand what's really going down with the South Dallas Kiki movement. You know what I mean? Because I'm going to be honest with you. I'm really disappointed in the, I need more music from you. We need more, we need more development, artistry from you when it comes to online presence. I need to see you more. Yeah, cause you're not posting. I'm not seeing you like that. So that's the thing that really upsets me about your brand. Is that you hide all week. And then you come out with your hair done on the weekend. And nobody cares about that. Wherever you at all week. We are fairs of South Dallas Kiki. We really getting, really. What? I feel like it. You are right. You're right. You're right. You're right. So I think that's the problem. I think you need to get strategic. I think you need to show yourself more to the people who love you and your movement will really interpermeate out of Texas. Right. And then you can- It can be anything. I see people be cooking. Cook! Doing, and videoing it. I'm a good, you know what? I do these. But I'm an Aquarius. I get in my mode. I don't be want to be bothered. I don't be want to be nobody. You're in the wrong business. I don't be wrong. You're in the wrong business. You're right, baby. Yeah, you got to show it. Nah, you're in the wrong business. We want to see what you're doing. Consistence is the only way you're going to get where you need to go. You're right. So you remember when Cardi B was coming up, you seen her every now and then knowing- Yeah, and then she droped once every year. I didn't get like her. But you got to be- You got to first do like she did. She was everywhere for a moment in time. And that's the part where you can't be romantic in the beginning and hanging out just every night and then opening car doors, getting out, going to the movies. No, nigga. You're outside. Look at Lil' Kiki. Lil' Kiki, he be posting quotes every day. Every day. He's been posting something every single day. We own you now. You own Boss Talk now. You don't have to be about him. You own Boss Talk now. But he posting. All right. I'ma post y'all. I'ma post today. Ha ha ha. That ain't right. Say. They be trying to tie me down. You see that? I already said it to my man. In there, that was better. But it don't matter. It don't matter. It don't matter. You don't even have to- Let's get on that. Let's get on that. Cause I'm so over it. Well, let me just- Okay, I'm so over it. No, we want to ask the question that the people want to know. Okay. I've seen some posts and comments after you left here and they- We posted a video of you. You was on the come up OTCU and with reality TV and y'all were talking. And there were some things that came out in that interview. And I believe it was Nina Loretta which she came over here and I brought it up. You know, Nina Loretta basically she stand on the fact that she is, you know what I mean? One of the best rappers to do it. And she is the best- And a writer. And a writer. And her pen game is stupid. So at the end of the day, you know, even she said that she basically wanted to do a song. She said that in the comments but nobody responded. So that was kiki. Nobody said nothing when she said she wanted to, she'll do it in the music cause she really ain't on the- I'm not with the beef like that but we can do some bars and you know, you would think that somebody who claimed Dallas so hard they'll be willing to just step up and jump on the track with her. What's up with that? Let me talk what's up cause I'm not no fake bitch. We just gonna be one honey. Nina know what she said in her interviews. Nina talked about Dallas, about our rap scene being trash and all that. And at the end of the day I am Dallas Rapsing. I don't give a damn. If you come to Dallas right now ask who coming up in the game. They gonna meet you sat at a kiki. So when you speak on Dallas Rapsing you're speaking on me. You're speaking on whoever in Dallas Rapsing and popping that shit right now. And there's a female, that's really no other females that are pushing it like me that's popping that shit like me right now, Dallas. So as a female I spoke on that. Ain't no niggas gonna need to speak to you. I'm gonna speak on it. That's just like, they're my big brothers. I got it, you hear me? So we just gonna be one honey. Nina got on there and said we was trash. So for you to come over here and try to rap in Dallas. What, why say that? You hear me? Even if that's how you fell. If that's how I feel about Houston females. I'm not finna gonna rap economics and say that shit in Houston. Yeah, but she actually said that wasn't even addressed to nobody in Dallas. She said it was about the ABC rapper which she was getting into that girl. Why even bring Dallas in anything? If it's about a motherfucker that's from Alabama, San Antonio, whatever. Why even say Dallas? My whole thing was, and that wasn't even on it. It's not even a big deal. I just was asked better than I spoke on it. So motherfuckers feel like they're about to shut you up. It's my hood. Ain't nobody finna shit me up. I say what I say. Stop speaking on Dallas. Nina, you come over here to rap. Rap. You the hoard and shawm. Cause I didn't even talk in my spotlight. I'm just gonna be 100. But I ain't feel like no ho come over here and say what they want to say about Dallas. And I don't speak on it. That's just what that is. I'm Sad Ally Kiki. It's Dallas in my rap name. You're not gonna let somebody disrespect me but say they doing enough already then. So anyways, she did reach out to work when she hit my manager. And he did let her know. You know what I'm saying? He gonna run it by me. And we can see I checked her music out when he told me what I told him. I was with it. I was with it until Nina said on the interview and said, what she say, y'all act like, you be just act like y'all mean girls or something. Y'all don't want to work with nobody. When I try to reach out and work with y'all, y'all don't want to work. And y'all don't even have a look. You hoes need BB and Ali. She said they, not me. I was hit up by somebody else that told me she wanted to work. So when I went to check her out, this is what I see. You hear me? And I don't know if you was talking about me or what because I hadn't responded to you working with you yet. But that's how I took it. So I left it alone. I didn't go on the internet, say I'm beefing with her or nothing. I saw that and I left it alone. Cause I'm grown. So if you feel like that, every time you turn around and say, you feel like I need a BBL or if I don't got the look, then bitch, why you want to work with me? No, she really actually said on here, she did talk about the BBL and the look matters, but she did say she wanted to get on that track with you and basically- No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no. I put that together saying who the hardest rapper, cause y'all both saying y'all can rap harder than each other. Who? I ain't got, listen, I don't have- She said she the hardest. I don't curl, I don't curl about another female. Well, who the hardest? Who curls? Who curls? If you got all the more than you say you got. Bitch, why you ain't blue yet? And I'm a jet-talk satelus. Y'all talk this boss talk, I'm a jet-talk. Y'all block the customers out. This is me. So, if you got all this, why you ain't blue yet? I'm a hustler. I get this shit day in, day out. That's why I don't post every day. I'm in the hood. I really got real life stuff going on. I really do real life stuff. So, no, I'm not posting every day, no. But when I do what I do, I turn the internet up. I turn them up. So they can say I don't got this. They can say I don't got that. They can say whatever they want to. Saddle a kiki sale, baby. Just cause I'm me. Just cause I don't got- You know what I mean? People inbox me, y'all. They be like, don't go get no BBL. Don't curl what they say. I like you because you look like me. You're in me. I don't got no- I'm here. Men say, I would never, I wouldn't say I'm a win out being me. That's what they don't, that's what they feel to realize. Niggas tired of looking at the females looking the same. They tired of hearing them talk about booty. They tired of, I'm a win cause I'm me. I don't talk about none of that. We have pull a song right now that I said something about my cat and I give you a band. I promise you. Well, first of all, it's gonna take more than a band for me to look at. I'm just saying, what I'm saying is pull a song off. I'm calling this call. I'm calling this call. But I ain't looking for it. And I give you a band. Ten bands, and I ain't losing. I say it because I'm me. No, that's real. That's my point. And they hate that. So when you think about just the Dallas scene and basically the way that, you know, the females are rapping that you have seen. And we ain't gotta say no names. Do you see anybody that's out there that's really making waves? Who do you see that you like this? Or is Dallas trash like Nina Loretta said? What is going on? I don't give a damn if don't nobody else decide to rap. Dallas ain't trying because they got me. You're in me. They had three. We lost three. You're in me. Dallas ain't never been trained. We got a lot of talent. We still got seven to grade. He don't rap. He come out one year or two. They call it a day. Shout out to seven to grade. I won't say it. Shout out to seven to grade. Right now we got more than 10 to 700 million dough blown up the map. Montella said, I've been doing a lot about them. They can quit speaking on that. Montella said a million and billionaires dough. What? I heard about these guys. Stop that. Hood nigga. He don't even got a chain on in this video. That's what you know. These niggas really out here are trying to get their money. They don't even got a cheat. And look at number one on Spotify. Stop saying Dallas is trash, man. Wow. They should be piecing. Dallas is crazy. Ain't you crazy? Stop saying we trash, man. Wow. If niggas out here, they really can roll over and rap right now and they'll make it. They just don't be want to put in the work. Let me ask you this though. It really I seen some I mean some people that really, really went in on the fact of it's a boy that put a song out. It's a younger boy. I've never seen this done before. But at any rate, you was you was allegedly called out for being with a young man. Didn't you hear about it? Yeah. How old were you in the world? How old were you when y'all? They said they was two years ago. I'm 33 years old. OK. And how old was this alleged boy? He's 18. They say he was 14. But he's 18 now? That's two years ago. They'll let you know about the story. 16. You know what I'm saying? They try everything to turn me down. Everything. Why did this all of a sudden come up? What happened? I'm popping too old. I don't say her and thought about 50 million ways or why would somebody even play with me like this? They put this out on a lot of different. Who came out and said it? Or is it other people who are saying it? This is where it started. It's really coming from an old manager, the nigger, the nigger. The nigger, I don't even want to say his name. You don't have to. Because he won't clap so bad. I don't want to give it to him. But anyway, the MOT3 old manager, they don't nobody really know about. There was before rainwater. Everybody know rainwater. So this is where it started because now MOT3 gone. Rainwater blew with MOT3. This man feel like MOT3, rainwater took MOT3 from him. So that was his big break, name broke. So he ended up coming over to try to manage me. You know what I'm saying? Because now everybody said, oh, this is the female three. She coming up. So boom, he, you know, he come over to her, you know. We start working. I really found out that he was some bullshit. And that's just what that is. The nigger was mowed into rainwater, trying to be a show ran, hey, I got the new female three, hey, you know. He was so busy today, he couldn't manage me. And I feel like I'm still doing all the work by myself. Just me and Rado. What do I need you for? So when I got rid of him, I fell out with some girls that used to be cool with me. And one of the girls said, yeah, you was messing with a young nigger. So when he see that, he hit the girl, end up telling her, I'm telling y'all my son ended up going to the hospital the day this happened. So I'm in the hospital, which is why I've been quiet about the situation because I had to go be a parent first. But they really be having me fucked up. So I'm in the hospital. The nigger hit me, he calls the other girl that said it. He calls her on her, he tell me be quiet. So they just talking really, it's all seem to me, it is jealousy. And I'm just gonna be honest. She went live to say, I can't rap. I think I'm all it, cause my song's on the radio and all this, where it's coming from. That just sound like a jealousy, it's all to me. So I get the young nigger on the live. You're in me, tell him what's up. So he tell him, you're in me, it's nothing. Ain't none of that. So boom, now they didn't go viral because the world like makes more than they like the truth. So when the nigger, when I told, you know, oh now we not gonna do the management thing, you know, cause you too focused on rainwater and you not trying to blow, you trying to, you know, post on me rainwater phase. I'm really trying to make it. So boom, he don't like that. So he goes, get his little income tax alone, pay the young nigger, tell the young nigger get on there and say, he came to me for some music to help me on some music. And I tell him, pull his pants down. I don't even play like that. Like, I'm my life. I don't play like that with no young. I don't even, first of all, I don't come for niggers. I make, they come for me. I ain't never approached a man a day in my life since I started talking to niggers. They come for me. So right ain't one of the things. So we just gonna clear that up right here. So for that to go around, it really will piss me off. I'm not gonna lie. It really will piss me off. I'm not gonna lie. It was pissing me off because I know what type of person I am. And then I- So how did you know that he paid him? Oh, they said it. We don't, man, say, the young nigger don't spoke to my manager since all this happened. You heard me? I got messages. That's what I'm saying. I'm just not a police ass hoe. I got messages where I can sit up and do the same shit they trying to do and post on there where we don't have conversations. This man don't have conversations with the young nigger since this happened to let him know that he wasn't trying to be on there. Nigger needed some money and Dre was providing the money. And then they went on, on, on, on, on love and sit-pop and they got paid from him too. They said that on his live at the end of the life. He said make sure you get my back end. He told him, yeah, it's clown shit. And I feel like they playing with me because I'm going up. So even, I don't have so many podcasts reach out and say, this man is trying to pay them. He and they inbox trying to pay them so they can, so he can sit on there and play with me. And a lot of them know the truth. They like, we not doing this shit. We already know this nigga. We know what he doing. When you don't do what he say, this how he gonna come at you. This nigga done messaged my manager and told him, he got 20 more young niggas behind him that'll sit there and play with me like that. And I got the messages. I ain't never, I'm just not no poly. I feel like anything you sit there and try to talk, that's poly shit to me. I don't do that on the internet. I'm straight sat at a kiki. That's just me. And that's why I'm a sale cause I'm always genuine and I want haunted. They playing with me and they know what's up. But I'm still gonna make it cause they don't make it. Everybody come over to follow me and everybody see what's going on. They steady going on interview. The more they go on interviews, I feel like they put their feet in their mouth. So being quiet was my best time to do cause the more they talk, now everybody in the comments like, well why y'all didn't go to the police? Exactly, that's what I was thinking. If he's so traumatized. Why they don't know charges? Cause they lying. They know it. I got in the comments and said, please go to the police. I want anybody that feel like they was, anything don't wrong to them. I want them to get justice. I don't care if it's me or not. But y'all know I ain't did no ho shit. So that's why they ain't with her. So now the nigga drain on her. Oh, we ain't playing no police game. We ain't going to the police. Use the law when you got on the internet. The internet's harder than the laws. They more detective than the laws. Use the law when you got on the internet. I feel like if this for real, and you really want justice for him, I feel like y'all should walk in the police station. His mama know me. Why she ain't when they told him? Cause she know it's bullshit. She told her son get off the live when they got all, all, all, all, all play her shit. Get off her, selling that bullshit. Cause they know, but they want to play with me. It's easier for the internet to believe than it is the truth. And then we're just going to be 100. Cause why when the video circulated when the young nigga got on, on, on face to him, face to him with Drake. Tell him this didn't happen. I ain't never seen that lady with her clothes on. Why they didn't go viral? But, but you know, that's how they do it. Well, you know, uh, yeah. You know, I, I just seen it floating and it was everywhere. And I was like, damn man. Like I would, and I just interviewed her. Why I even mess with her? I was like, yeah. You guys are playing with me. You better stop playing with me. You can see when you, when you, when you get to know you can see me and them in the same room right here, right there. You gon, you gon understand what's going on. I promise you my body language not going to change. I'm still going to be 100. I'm just going to be that real bitch. It's bullshit. If I showed him, as a matter of fact, I can show you when we get off the camera. I'm just not no Paulie saying, I'm not going to sit on the internet and do that. I'll show you though. This nigga like, all this is a game for Drake. He takes his right on the daily. Hey, I'm a ghetto. I got some old shit up my sleeve or I finna find something. He literally told him he got 20 young niggas that'll come behind him and say, I did something to them. And I bet you if he come to my with a new young nigga, they gon believe it. That's what I'm saying. So I can't do no but be me, man. I'm going to keep popping my shit. You know the more you go up, the more, you know, the more the people gonna come for you. No matter who it is, no matter what city you in, you can blow up in Houston. It's going to be somebody down there. That has been hating though. I love Dallas, but it's a lot of hate in the city. You got to get big enough to see. What? I got a question. Go ahead. So because of the way how your personality is, you're very outspoken. You're very upbeat, all of that. You ever had anybody who trying to do business with you be like, well, can you tone it down a little bit? I'm just curious because no, not business. Like, not like it's a label or something. No, they love that about me. Oh, okay. Because it stands out. My mama? Yeah. That's why we bump hate. She be like, you need to tone down. You need to be quiet. You need to not say your mouth gonna be this of you. Your mouth gonna be, but she, that's what, that's why they like me. Wow. To be real with you, you my dog, right? Yes. What you been saying? Can you give me the first eight bars that trust no nigga though? Just a little bit. Just a little bit. Because I'm real into that song. Every time I see you bouncing out. Oh my God. And you do that right there. And then I say, ooh, we ain't, yeah. I fucking trust the nigga girl, you stupid. Really want to know if he love you, bitch, then shoot his ass like Cupid. I ain't even got the time for that. I told them boys on roofless. If he ever tried to play with me, I punch him down, Christian Rocky Toothless. Boom, boom, that's my girl. Hey, man, that boss talk, see, it's a whole different vibe over here. But I know that song. That'll go on, babe. I want to backdoor that because at the same time, I remember the last time you did an interview with OTCU, somebody said that you can sing and somebody promised that they were gonna come sing. I ain't praying for you. You didn't know that. So you said, when you started out singing, y'all, I started out singing. No, I was like singing on those hooks and stuff. No, it was real. It was real. What did you, what was one of the songs? Yeah, I want to hear some. No, y'all. You said it, y'all. You said when you came on boss talk that you were so good. I literally did. That's how I thought it. I went to college in Tolotix's and it was some dudes down there that rapped and I got on their song and I sung, it made the radio everything down there. That was my first time. What was the song? I'm not singing it. No. Okay, what's the name of the song? I think it was me and you or something, it was about a girl and a boy. And it was going down. And then I was the girl singing and he was rapping and yeah, it was, it was lit. I know that they're fine. Wait, you don't want to do that for us? Y'all know what she did with the old boss? Damn you, Mr. Mako. What? I'm not real. She said she would do it when she came back. Uh-uh, I'll give it to you. I should have wrote it, but did you write it down to give me a signature? I see it. Yeah. I don't remember. But no, I just really, like I said, man, love to see you shine, bro. When it come down to that music, man, you had a little Christmas jingle too. Didn't you do something? I ain't worried about a hoe. Damn, it went in. You know what I'm saying? Like that's the part, like that's the what we want to see. Hoe, hoe, hoe. We want to see the music, you know what I'm saying? Like that's the stuff we want to see. Explain to me the mode three connection and like what, you know, when you went out to hit his grave site. Oh Lord. And you, I don't know if some people was like, dang, like they didn't know it was going to go down like that. They did. That was an economy scene. What was the deal with that? That was in the coming scene. She gone, somebody going to do something to her. She not going to last long. She keep trying to make three names, live along, let him die. I'm not letting three die. So I don't care what they say. Like that was my favorite rapper and he from Dallas. So I just feel like, why not say three names? I mean, I just feel like he would have been a legend. They just didn't let him live long enough. I don't know. But one thing I do say at the end of it, his mama gets my uppermost respect and she loves me and I love that lady. She calls and checks on me, make sure my life is gooshed. When they see stuff in the comments sometimes about people trying to take me down for just, you know, living on three, that's comment. Like his family, his family comments, his cousins, his homeboys, homeboys. I don't live in my inbox. Like you better not let them take you there. You better go, you better, you know what three would have did. You know, it's like, they put, they for it. So I don't know. I don't know. I don't, I really don't know. How did they go work out? How the first day go? Work out. How the hell go? See, I'm the hardest they come in there. Dallas big niggas gon' know they ain't fucking with Keith. Niggas be out on the internet, typing in the comments, saying she the female three. Work out, huh? Hey! What? I don't go in, man. You know what I'm saying? I do this all day. This what boss does, man. And I was just talking, you know what? That little line right there, made the internet go up. Like I hear the million, it's all fair work to 22 days. We hear the million, 22 days out there video. That was my first time ever hearing the million. Then I made the billboard in New York City. Woo-hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo! Congratulations, man! That's what it ain't done. And this is all off of hustle. When I tell y'all, I don't got nobody behind me putting no money behind me. I hustle. I don't even work. I hustle. They see what I do. I do hurl, sell enchiladas, babysit kids. What we doing? Whatever we doing, that's why you just call me baby D. Hey, I got my boy's brown here. I'm gonna put y'all, I gotta get y'all on the track together. He's his spanish brother and he work hard like you. But, you know, he worked during the week too. I love the his spanish time. He worked during the week too though. Okay, but I worked his brown, what you sayin'? No, he worked doin' brown during the week. Yeah, where you at, what you doin'? What the? You know what, you know what crazy thing is? I don't move to Houston and I just got on at the bank down there. Really? So that just might've been for me, you know? I didn't do that. You're tryin' to be low-key. I got on at the bank. I don't wanna do her no more. So I'm down at low-key-key. I would do her no more, I got on at the bank, I'm still gon' rap, just gon' be professional on the bank. I don't know, I wear a lot of hats, man. Wow. But, when you first started rappin', what made you rap? Like, who made you rap? I been on had a rap since I was a little girl. I don't know where it came from. We used to be in Saved Alley's on the green box, just bein' and rappin' and it just used to come out and what's crazy, cause I could freestyle then. I can't even really too much freestyle like that now. Oh, she's serious about it. My mind probably got on the floor. But now, I been on had to do it. I think what made me come out with it more because as I grew up, the internet became more of a thing. Back then, you had to really get after her CDs and sell your work, go her, go there. You don't gotta do that no more. You can see that home in your call or something and do a video and if you're just the right type of person, it's goin' up. They like you. So I don't know. I got, I got store quality. It's always been like that about me. You hard, man. Everywhere I go. The only reason I didn't bring you on Boss Talk is just gon' put it out there one more time. My cousin shout out to Shanice and Shanice who was doing earring piercings in the bathroom in high school in junior high. I shoulda went to jail for it. Shut up, man. But at any rate, they was tryin' to tell me I had to get you on here. This was before you was even, you was not even high at the time. I was. They were like, you gotta do her. They know what's up, man. They were like, that guy, they your friend. I knew it was coming. I don't like them little niggas like that. I got friends that can't rap though and I wouldn't dare talk to you or get your mother. They is not no artist like that. They don't know talent. They knew it. Them niggas crazy. They was right this time, man. They was right this time. They was right this time. They crazy. Them niggas. But they was right. They was right, man. Cause I didn't want to do these. I just did a video when they actually sitting in the car with my cousin and I was just talkin' to her about a nigga and we was goin' back and forth and we was rapping. And it went viral. The next morning we woke up, peeping out inbox. Can you do one about this? Can you do one about this? Can you do one? I did another one. Went viral. Let me see if I do these. What did it do? And actually I was with a group called the Rara Girls and the kids used to say Rara Sheet. And it meant fight. So we made a song called Rara Sheet. Next door called us the Rara Girls. And my cousin, we fell out. Cause she wasn't takin' it as serious as me. And how we fell out? I was openin' up for mode three and she was supposed to come and it was a group act and she didn't show up. So I had to take the mic at the last minute and get up there like, fuck, let's do something. Like, and I didn't have no songs with her. So I just had to kind of just make it work and three came out on the stage like, girl, you hold it. You gon' make it. She told you that. I mean, man saying, when that moment happened, I think I got the name said Ellis Kiki probably a couple of months later and I took off. Wow, and that's crazy. So when he passed, tell me about how that was for you. Man, it hurt my heart because I had just started my career as a rapper. So I wanted to work with him. You know what I'm sayin'? This really who lookin' at him do it and he from back when he shot the video at the church and on the bike and three had no money behind him. He was out there doin' that shit like that. And you can tell he didn't have the money but he was still doin' this. I was like, man, he can do that shit. I can do that shit too. I'ma get the money. I can do it. So that's really where I'm at now. I'm hustlin' with this shit. That's why when people make statements about me and say what she on God was she on, they don't even know what I've been through to sit where I'm at. So sit right here, man. It's a black cry when you first reached out to my manager because even me and him been pushin' it so hard for the last three years, strong, no stop. And he been sayin' why they don't see you? Wow, so you cried cause Boss talk all you. I did. I was in my feeling because it just let me know that everything I was doin' wasn't gonna let me know. Bro, it wasn't even about you though. Oh my God. It wasn't in like you trippin'. But you gotta understand, it wasn't just, I gotta be honest, man. But from her perspective. No, Lodeezy tried to get you on here too and I didn't let it happen. I fuck with Lodeezy. But it wasn't, it wasn't had nothin' to do with Lodeezy. It had nothin' to do with the twins. Well it did have everything to do with them twins. You saw her in my eyes. After I said that. It really was a twin. You heard me. It had nothin' to do with Lodeezy. It had everything to do with them damn twins. I'm not gonna lie. Everything. That was bad. That's my girl. I opened up for Glowrile when she first got high before she blew blue. Like when that song F and F and that, yeah, I opened up for her twins. But you know this when I called you, I called the twins and them to call you. I didn't call nobody. Yeah. Because I know this is how all of this have to happen. Because they had my house, they with me. They been with me since they was babies. I know what a day was when they was whatever. However they got here, I'm the nigga that was with their mom and everything. I'm partner partners with these folks. This my cousins, my kin folks. They been on me since like eight years. No, I didn't care nothin' about that. They already they bad. No. Right. You know how I am about it. I was worse than them. No, hell no. They got in some stuff. But I think I had, yeah, I was a fighter. Y'all was horrible. I was. It's as a case, that's why I ain't let you on here. This here is a chance environment. It's very, this is pure. This is pure. You know, this is a pure podcast. We should call this podcast pure boss talk one on one. You talk trash. I know this. You better not call the thing. You better call me crazy if I gotta. So let me ask you this. Since you love Mothrie so much, and I know that Rainwater still have like a lot of his music that has not been released. Have you ever thought about or have you asked him, hey, can I hop on this? I got a song right there in my phone with three. Wow. And I haven't finished, like I haven't went to the studio and put out what I need to say on it. But yeah, people been trying to do that since they work at House on. Yeah. Oh, you need to do a song with three. I got a song with three right now. And I ain't gonna lie, the reason I didn't put it out is because I don't wanna look like I'm trying to do this out for three names. You know what I'm saying? I'm doing this for me. It's just, he my favorite rapper. Y'all killed him. And I feel like he should live a long time long as I'm rapping, he gonna rap. So I don't know, but I didn't want them to say, oh, she clap chasing, because that's what I'm seeing in some of the medias right now. Oh, she clap chasing out three, but I talk to this man. But can't you do it like you giving homage to him? That's why I didn't work out. And now I got people saying they gonna do this to me. What they gonna do to me? I need to quit saying this. I ain't here to let that nigga die. I don't let it. I'm not scared of nothing. So really what has happened is, Mothrie fans done pretty much embraced the South Dallas Kiki. Let's just start right there. Definitely. And this is what you have to base a lot of your movement on, on how you operate in this realm. Oh yeah. And they love you that much and they ain't trying to hear it. At all. Wow. How big was that for them to all embrace you like that? That's very big. You see what I'm saying? I just made a comment what people were saying in the comments. They were saying she said like the female Mothrie and I just said that in my song and it went up. So I don't know. I just be speaking what really go on in my life and that's what happened. I did that. Not even, it wasn't even work at all. What song was it? I want to say pressure. I don't know what song it was, but I did it and when they posted it, they, everybody was in the comments like, oh, this Mothrie, this Mothrie, it sound like Mothrie came back alive. But even his baby mama, you know, that's Pooka Leroy's sister. Yeah, sure. She's not Pooka Leroy. She's not Pooka Leroy, I got. Even his baby mama was saying, he told me she said, yeah, she sound like my baby daddy in that song. Like he came inside of her. You know what I'm saying? So I don't know. I like it. He brought tears to my eyes to even know that thing. I don't hurt it. But what, you cry all the time. I do. You cried about becoming a boss, though. I did. So that's what I'm saying. You just cry all the time. I do. I'm still a girl. You see you're hard on them. So you're just on the Mothrie, you see you're hard on them. I'm just a little niggin' girl, but I'm still a girl. You understand? Yeah, yeah, no. You don't got to sell a miller in this house. Yes, I cry. That's how I do it. I cry when they're trying to take me down on the internet. You gon' cry. It's okay. That's all right. I picked it up and walked on. Yeah, and I'm still rapping, still smelling. My son love me. Everything good. That was a lot. But Gunna Meesey, you know Gunna Meesey, when he came home though, he did this song called Our Eyes on Meesey that two-packed, three-packed. Yeah, I see that. And in the song, he basically made it like me and three made up. You niggas just didn't know about it. And he died too early for us to put it after. So when he came to sign me, that song was out. So I'm thinking it's dead, you know? Now when I got over after we done signed, I posted a video, me and my home girl, I mean the thing, and Mothrie's song was in the background. Can you hear? Can you see it, take it down. Yeah, I can hear it. Ain't don't think it's good. Don't give it, no, can you hear it? I mean, it's saying regularly, like when I don't have the earphones on, no, no, no. Oh, and then I can't hear it. Can you hear it now? I can hear it now. All right, don't do it. I'm trying to like. I'm like, what? Hell no, nigga, you gon' be here. So he told you, I can hear it now. He kinda said, take that down. I said, why? He said, nigga, three playing in, like he was angry, like, or you're like fussing on the phone. And when I, when he heard that, I was like, oh no, this nigga nothing. You knew I was a three fan before I came over. So he had to sit down and have a meeting. I went off in the meeting. It was some trills. It was from, we were from the fight. All that, cause I often slap shit out of meetings. But I just, we just came to the agreement that nigga, this ain't for me. So how long was your contract supposed to be for? She had a year. Oh, so the contract you did do the contract or you got out of it? I got out of this shit. It was the, it was agreed upon both parties. Okay, okay. Because they knew I was gonna go to hell and I wanted, see, nigga don't want you to get on there and say, girl, he didn't agree. He had two or three. He told me to take the video down and all that. He don't want that after all. So they gonna agree to let me out that contract so I could be quiet. Yeah. But you just said it on post talk. Who? Who gonna with me? They don't wanna do shit with me. I said what I want to say. I'm just saying. All the smoke. He ain't a two. He a girl too. That's why I ain't done with that. Y'all didn't, did y'all have, did y'all have the songs out against each other then? Who? Man, nigga make sounds every, then they make some of the sounds about me. He tried to say male. Like he talked about a dude and he be about me. Cause, cause see you look like a girl cause you getting into with a girl. So you gotta say nigga. But he be talking about me. He a girl. I ain't never made no song about him. I don't have to. He's a girl literally. He won't fight. He won't, he can't come outside. When he do come outside at the same performance he was with me, he had 32 securities and he sat backstage like literally on the ground where you couldn't see the nigga the whole time. Why he can't come outside? He's scared. He talk a lot of noise and he's scary. He can't even go to his own hood. Why you think he made the East Dallas song? He tried to put baby in there on earth and try to get some niggas from East Dallas. He want them niggas to come out and be friend him because he don't have nobody. I promise you man. I'd say these niggas be weenie. That boy is a girl. He long just like it's her. That's why he got that. I just say he boys is weenie boy. I know. I ain't no man. I thought y'all had a good relationship. You don't have a thing. You won't just do him like that. I don't like him at all. Y'all can't never be friends. That man got on. That man got on. Listen, rainwater came on her. This is where it started. Rainwater came on her. What rainwater said? Oh hell. What he say? I offer Kiki. I offer Sad Alice Kiki to, no, that was a real life street stall. Okay, cause he ain't said that on here. He said a lot of stuff on here. No, he ain't said that on here. No, okay, so he went to real life street stalls and said, Sad Alice Kiki, I offered her a deal for 250,000. She didn't want to come over here and sign with me because she was doing the meeting. So when he said that I shared the post and said you need to be trying to say I ain't loyal. When I shared the post, Gunnamese was so hot that he went live and started just trying to talk about me. And I'm like, it was, it was weird. You that mad? Cause I shared the post and said niggas be sad. I didn't even say who I was like, it didn't, I don't know. I just feel like he had animosity already. And the whole time I was over there, it was like they was trying to get my move. Everything I see Sad Alice Kiki do, I didn't on my own. I didn't, I didn't call right out to do nothing. I didn't wait on nobody. I did that on my own. I do shit with no money. I ain't gonna care. I'll be, I can be dead, bro. Just pay rent, bills, everything. Just got my son together. I ain't got no money. I'm going outside. I feel like I'll get in back in their face. I seen jump in them head to skateboard. I call right, let's go. We going, we going. When I got them to make these niggas play my music, I'm gonna get in their face. All this for me. So when people see me doing it, they be gonna help me. They want to help me. They want to do shit for me. And these niggas getting mad at it. Well, why they got Sad Alice Kiki? Baby put me on a, a, a. What was that? A, a, a. A, a, a. The game, the ground to preview games. Love, baby. Baby put me on the ground to preview game. Why niggas cried all week? Niggas cried all week. Why they got Sad Alice Kiki on her? They could have put anybody on her. Well, she paid them. I don't pay niggas for shit. Baby saw that hustle and he liked it there. And baby said, you been making all, you ain't nonstop, you ain't. Come on, let me put you on this show. You know what I'm saying? So, yeah, man, that's just like Drake. Then they try to go out there and tell them, he put $20,000 behind me showing niggas fake receipts. Telling niggas, yeah, I got on the show with baby. Man, my talent got me on there with baby. Then they got five other audits. Why they not on there? They was, he's ordered before me. I had jet came over there. Why them niggas ain't on there? They don't be trying to get my credit, man. I hustle for these real time. Well, let's get in this freestyle, man. You know, we feel to get some music out of Sad Alice Kiki. All that talk is over with. You know what I'm saying? Once the talk is over with, then you have to come with the real spiel, the real lyrics, the real Sad Alice Kiki, the name, the brand is on the line right now. We about to get into it. Boss talk one on one with a boss's talk, man. Let's get it. Let's go, man. Boss talk one on one. Let's go. Yeah, man. Boss talk one on one, man. Stop playing. Why would you want me to pop out for sale when I just paid the rent and Niki has got to eat? I ain't nowhere near rich, why the fuck would I sleep? These niggas free guy ain't why the fuck would I tweet? You see me with him, why the fuck would you speak? I'm hustling right now. We eating noodles. Thank you! Yeah! Stop playing, man. Boss talk one on one. Sad Alice Kiki. Let's go, man. Stop playing with the Sad Alice Kiki, man. You said that to me. I make sure to follow me on everything. I ain't quit playing. Man! Bro, I do it feel, man, when you get out like that, man. I love it. I'm coming out stress-relievable. Listen, man, you dope, man. Like I said, I can't lie, man. I try to keep you out, man. I box you out all I could, you know what I'm saying? I wasn't gonna let you in the game. You know what I'm saying? Man! Everybody, I try to box you out. You know, I play ball over here. You know what I'm saying? Yeah. But you dope, man. Like I said, man, the only thing I ask you is just to keep on doing it and to keep on putting it in Niggas face. You know what I'm saying? Keep on rapping, man. Keep on putting that sound out there where everybody understand, man. Saadela Kiki is here to stay. You know what I'm saying? Most people, the only way you lose is what? You quit. You don't quit. Yeah, if you quit, if you quit, you lose. But other than that, if you work, you win. That's what you gotta understand. And it don't matter what nobody say, it's all about what you do that's gonna predict what's gonna happen with your career. You understand what I'm saying? You gotta hell of a brand. And you gotta make sure to stay on these Niggas' nicks and stop crying all the time. Okay, I'ma have a few turns, but you know. Niggas is gonna cry, put it on the song. You know what I'm saying? I got some niggas. I got some niggas. You imagine that demos come out. I got some niggas. You know what I'm saying? I got some niggas. Put it on the song. You know what I'm saying? How's there ever been a rapper, a female rapper, of course, of men not gonna do this, that actually while they rapping, they actually crying? I got one. Like, you could actually hear it in your voice and you crying and you do? No, you ain't gonna do that cause they gonna eat it all it. But I mean- No, but that would be, especially if you're talking about real emotions and you're trying to be transparent because we're in a day and age where everybody's so-called being transparent. But that would be dope. When you're talking about that certain part, you start like, and then you chip it back into beast mode and keep going. I might get y'all to eat, cause I do be- You understand what I mean? I got some songs with some real stuff. They make up, yeah, yeah. Cause people might really feel that part when you do something like that. I'ma send you a beat. I want you to do me a song for boss talk one on one. You know, say just something I can play. You know what I'm saying? Okay, I got you. I told you to beat, that I'ma throw that first beat I had. You remember the first one I had? Cause a lot of people scared to come behind XO. Oh, XO go hard. I'm not scared. That's the homie. I'm not scared. Cause you heard our intro, right? You hear it every time it goes. No, okay. When we get done, I'll say it. When we get done, then we'll let you hear the whole thing. I'm not scared. Yeah, yeah, yeah, man. Thank you so much, man. So how can people get a hold to you if they trying to reach out? Sad Alice Kiki on everything. I don't care how you put it in. I'ma pop. Matter of fact, when you just put in Sad Alice, I pop up. Wow, wow. That's hard, man. And like I said, man, top three artists of all time, dead or alive. Any genre. Any genre. One. Number three. Two. That's hard, but two. Two pot. Three. Number three. Lil Wayne. That's hard. That's hard. I love your top three. That's a hard top three, man. So other than that, I think if you could go back, if you could go back to when you was 17, 16 and talk to your 17, 16 year old self from this point of view, from you, who you are today, what would you say? I would have started then. What would you say to that person, that 17 year old, as yourself right now? You got it. Because, see, a lot of times, coming up how I came up, even being dark skinned, female, or just heavy-set, they try to make you feel like you not that. And I would have told myself, nah, you that. Yeah, like. That's all. I ain't never had nobody to tell me that. So they say I'm gonna have to learn on my own and tell myself. So now to the point where I know I'm that, now they hate me. You hear me? They didn't want me to find that. I found it, man. That's hard, man. Well, hey, man. Thank you for coming on the show. You've been on Boss Talk 101 now. Yeah. This hard. I did both. Hey, man. Oh, my god. Say it again, man. It's been a, first of all, guys, if you wanna see these clips that I'm about to do, you done seen the full interview. You watched it, you see me now. But the clips coming behind this, when you see all the stuff she talked about, animated. Oh, man. It's about to be live, man. We did a live man. So get in there and check this next clip out right now. And if y'all love this clip that you just watched, man, when I mean she cut up so hard, this next one gonna blow your mind. Wow. That has been another great segment of Boss Talk 101 where the boss is so. And we out.
|
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"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vzyz8QDb7EY",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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UCLI5I1QwKqQn0Cf4nzdGKeQ
|
Week 5-Lecture 24 : Euler 𝜑-function - II
|
Week 5-Lecture 24 : Euler 𝜑-function - II
|
[
"A formula to compute the 𝜑-function",
"basic examples to compute the 𝜑-function",
"summation of the 𝜑-values over divisors of a number n",
"a brief discussion of groups."
] | 2020-08-16T18:50:58 | 2024-02-05T06:11:49 | 1,804 |
vz7ExhgMFy4
|
Welcome back. We are studying the Euler phi function. We saw the definition of this function and we saw two basic properties. So, the first one was that whenever your number is power of a prime then we know what the value of the Euler phi function should be. And secondly when you have two co-prime numbers a and b then we saw that the Euler phi function of the product a, b is the product of the Euler phi functions. So, just to recall we have phi n for every natural number n and you know this equality sign here is important only because we should have that phi of 1 be equal to 1. For all others we will of course not have n here. So, this is our definition of the Euler phi function phi n to be the cardinality of all the numbers from 1 to n which are relatively prime to n and then we saw these two results that whenever your number is prime power then the phi function is given by this formula. It is p power e minus p power e minus 1 and the second statement tells you that whenever a and b are co-prime then phi a, b is phi a into phi b. So, these two lemmas enable us to compute the Euler phi function in general and the way to go about that would be that you write n as your product of distinct prime powers and after that we observe that we should have this property. This is how one would compute the Euler phi function in general. There is however one more formula which is quite useful to do and it is this formula. So, this formula is actually quite easy. It tells us that the Euler phi function is n into the product of 1 minus 1 upon p where p varies over the prime factors of n. So, here p varies over the prime factors n and this symbol that you see here this stands for product. So, what we have seen here is that the Euler function can be computed by computed the right hand side here. So, let us simply let us go on about proving it. Suppose we have n to be p1 power n1 p2 power n2 dot, dot, dot pk power nk where we have let us say p1 less than p2 all the way less than pk just to say that we are looking at distinct primes here and then as we have observed in the last slide phi of n is going to be phi p1 power n1 phi p2 power n2 dot, dot, dot up to phi pk power nk. This is using the second lemma that we have proved in the last lecture. So, here each of these phi values are known to us we will simply put the phi values for each of these pI power ni and then combine them to get the result for our n. So, then phi n is p1 power n1 minus p1 power n1 minus 1 p2 power n2 minus p2 power n2 minus 1 dot, dot, dot up to pk power nk minus pk power nk minus 1. So, this is because we know that the phi value for p1 power n1 is this this is the phi p2 power n2 and so on where we get phi pk power nk. But now it is a simple thing to take the p1 power n1 outside from here that will give us 1 upon 1 minus p1 then we have p2 power n2 and inside we have 1 upon 1 minus p2 so on up to pk power nk and we have 1 upon 1 minus pk and to combine all these together we have that p1 power n1 p2 power n2 all the way up to pk power nk is going to give us n and then the remaining terms are simply product of 1 minus 1 upon p where p divides n that is all. It is a very simple proof but it will help us in computing the phi functions for composite numbers or in general for any natural number n. So, let us see whether we can apply this knowledge and compute the phi values. So, first of all 12 can be written as 2 square into 3 4 into 3 that is our 12 therefore phi of 12 is phi of 2 square into phi 3 2 square is a prime power. So, this is going to be 2 square minus 2 this is going to be 3 minus 1. So, we have 2 into 2 which gives us 4. So, phi 12 is equal to 4 quite a simple number. So, phi 12 is 4 what is the phi value at 36. So, going by some of the examples that we have done in very first few lectures I am going to give you a minute to think about this and after your minute is up we will start solving this problem. So, your minute is up we have 5 Euler phi function of the number 36. So, 36 is 6 square. So, this is 2 square into 3 square and we should therefore compute the phi value for both 2 square and 3 square. So, phi 36 is phi 2 square into phi 3 square we have computed phi 2 square in our last lecture last slide 2 square minus 2. So, this is equal to 2 and phi of value 3 square will be 3 square minus 3. So, that is 9 minus 3 which is 6 and so we get the Euler phi function on 36 to be equal to 12. We can also use the formula that we developed in the last lemma. So, this will tell us that this should be 1 minus 1 by 2, 1 minus 1 by 3 which is 36 into 1 by 2 into 2 by 3 which gives us 12. So, there are these 2 methods to compute the Euler phi function. The second method can be paid in a computer quite simply, quite easily and the first one can be applied when you are doing the computation by hand. So, both these methods are quite useful. What we have obtained is phi 36 equal to 12 and I hope that you also got the same answer. Let us do one more problem the Euler phi function on the number 60. So, I will give you one more minute to think about this problem and then we will see the solution your minute starts now, your minute is up. We will apply the second method to solve this which is to observe that the prime factors 60 are you have 2 dividing 60 and then 2 powers 2 divides 60 actually. So, what you are left with is 15. So, you have 3 and 5 and therefore phi of 60 is 60 into 1 minus 1 by 2, 1 minus 1 by 3, 1 minus 1 by 5. This is 60 into 1 by 2 into 2 by 3 into 4 by 5. So, this gets cancelled 5 and 3 get cancelled for 60 to give you 4. So, the answer is 16. Let us see whether you also got the same answer. If you have any different answer, then perhaps it is time that you go back to your calculations and check where you may have possibly done a mistake. The Euler phi function is one very useful function. We are going to study this function later on while dealing with lots of other structures on the sets Z n. But to begin with there is a one very nice relation with the Euler phi function and the number n that we have. So, this is one very basic and very standard result which we are going to state and prove. The result says that when you are taking summation of phi d where d varies over divisors of a particular number n, then the answer you get is equal to n. So, here d varies over divisors n and this sum is the symbol which denotes a sum. So, we are taking summation over phi d where d divides n and the answer is indeed equal to n. So, how does one prove this? The proof is quite nice. What we do is that consider the set Z n which is simply the set of natural numbers from 1 to 3 all the way up to n. And what we have is that the cardinality of Z n is n. This is something that we all agree with. Further, we so for any i less than or equal to n the GCD of i, n has to be a factor of n. The GCD by varied definition is that natural number which is greatest among the common divisors of i and n. So, in particular it has to be a divisor of n. Therefore, suppose a d denote the set of all the natural numbers up to n with the property that the GCD of i and n be equal to d. Let a d be this particular set. Then the union of a 1, a d 1, d 2, 1 is the first divisor of n. d 3 and so on will give us our set Z n. I may have used some symbols here which you may not have known about. So, the symbol here which is given by the reverse sign of the product, this stands for disjoint union. This symbol says that we are first of all taking the union of the elements but it also tells you that these sets are all disjoint. And that is something which is not very difficult to check because whenever you have elements coming from two different d i's. So, a d i intersection a d j is going to be empty. This is because the elements of a d i have the property that their GCD with your number n is d i whereas a d j are the elements whose GCD with n is d j. So, this is if d i is different from d j. So, we have that this is a disjoint union and it gives you Z n that is because every element in Z n should have a GCD which divides n. So, on the left hand side we have the d i all possible divisors of n and the union, the disjoint union of all these d i gives us Z n. So, when you compute the cardinalities because the union is disjoint what we get is that summation over d dividing n cardinality of these a d is cardinality of our set Z n which is n. So, we now need to find the cardinality of a d for each divisor of n. So, let us see what is a d once again a d is the set of all these elements with the property that i comma n is d the GCD of i and n is d. So, here GCD of i comma n is d if and only if GCD of i by d and n by d is 1. This is one very basic thing which we have used quite a few times already. So, thus the cardinality of a d is also equal to the cardinality of these elements with the property that these two numbers are co-prime. But this is precisely your phi of n by d. So, each a d has cardinality Euler phi function of the corresponding divisor of n. So, you have the divisor d and you get the Euler phi function of n by d. And therefore, when we write this final thing down, then summation over d dividing n cardinality a d, this is summation over d dividing n phi n by d. And we have already seen this to be equal to n. So, this is n. But once you are varying over the divisors of n, the d's and the set n by d's are the same sets. And therefore, we get that summation of phi d where d divides n is indeed equal to the set the number n. So, this is something which you can quite nicely check. You know often people say that mathematics is that particular branch where we do not have a laboratory where there are no experiments. But these kind of results will not come unless you have experiments. People would have experimented on natural numbers and then they would have thought about these results and only then they would have proved the results. So, it is a different thing to have experiment. It is a different thing to have proofs, but both are very important components here. So, I invite you to take your favorite natural number n, take the n to be a composite number, take the n which has many prime factors say 3 or 4, so that you have many terms to look for. And then check this thing for yourself that n is indeed summation phi d where d divides n. You may also look at the numbers that we have looked up while competing the Euler phi functions. We competed phi 12, we competed phi 60 and we competed phi 36. Those are nice numbers because there are many divisors. So, 36 in particular is 2 square into 3 square, so it will have many divisors. So, these are the numbers for which you should try to do some experiments and get the feel of this thing. Otherwise doing the proofs only would be a bit of a dry thing. So, after having done this, what we now do is to go to higher study, but in our higher study we are going to be needing the concepts like groups and rings when we go to study these numbers further. So, we have various functions now like the Euler phi function and so on. And we want to study the sets g n further more deeply and so we will need to use more structures on these sets. These structures happen to be the algebraic structures of groups and rings. So, it would be nice if you know these things already. What is a group? Group is basically a set to start with it is a non-empty set which comes equipped with a binary operation. So, binary operation means that you there is a rule of starting with any 2 elements in the set in a particular order and you get one more element of the same set. This is what we mean by saying that there is a binary operation associated with the set. So, a group is a non-empty set can be finite, it can be infinite with the property that there is a binary operation defined on the set and this binary operation should satisfy some properties. So, the first property says that the set be closed under the binary operation, but this is same thing as saying that whenever you take 2 elements in the set, the applied value, the binary operation when you apply to these 2 elements in that order, the another further element that you get is also in the set. This is what one means by saying that the set g be closed under this binary operation. Second property says that there is associativity. For instance, if you are given n elements in the set and you want to compute the binary operation on all of them, how should you go? Meaning, should you compute a 1, a 2? Then a 1, a 2 is third element in the group. So, you should be computing the a 1, a 2 with a 3 and then you should look for a 1, a 2 with a 3. This is yet another element and then you take the element a 4 or should you take a 1, a 2, a 3, a 4 and then take the binary operation? How should you go about doing this? So, associativity is the thing which tells you that this is all the same. So, this is a g together with a binary operation. Let us denote it by star. Then the first property says that the set be closed under this binary operation which means that a star b belongs to g whenever you have a and b coming from g. Second property says that we have associativity which says that the a star b star c is equal to a star b star c for every a, b, c in g. This means that when you are applying the binary operation then the order in which you apply this operation is not important. If you have a, b, c, d, you take a star b, c star d and then take their star or you take a star b then take the star with c and then put a bracket and take the star with d. All the elements that you are going to get are the same. So, which way you should bracket the elements is not important. That is a very important condition. The another important condition is what is called the existence of identity element. This says that there is some element which we often denote by 1 in your set g such that 1 star a is a star 1 is a for every element in g. This says that there is one very distinguished element in your set g which acts like the identity in multiplication which acts like the 1 when we take product or it acts like 0 when you take the sums. So, this is the element such that the taking star taking the binary operation with this element either in the first place or in the second place has no effect on any a. So, there is this element and finally there is the axiom of existence of inverse which says that for every a in g there exists an element which we denote by a inverse such that a star a inverse is a inverse star a equal to 1. So, it tells you that for every a there is some another element it could be equal to a or it could be an any different element such that the star the binary operation of these two elements in any order gives you back the identity element. Now, there are these basic axioms we will see some examples of the groups in the next lecture but you should note first of all that the element 1 and the element a inverse for every a these are unique. These are some of the very basic statements that we often see in the theory of groups. So, I will not prove any of these results I will assume that you know what is a group in the next lecture I will start with some examples of groups and I will also talk about what we mean by a ring but beyond giving you some very basic information I will not be dealing with any other properties of these structures but we will need to use them. So, it will be nice if you could go back and read some of the very basic books on groups and rings. See you in the next lecture. Thank you.
|
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"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vz7ExhgMFy4",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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UC4YrsvKZRo_P0PYesZb8aMQ
|
#RetroRadio “Somebody Knows (1950): The Unsolved Murder Of Samuel I. Paris” #WeirdDarkness
|
#RetroRadio “Somebody Knows (1950): The Unsolved Murder Of Samuel I. Paris” #WeirdDarkness
Please SHARE Weird Darkness with someone who loves old time radio shows like you do! Recommending the show to others helps make it possible for me to keep doing the show! This episode is sponsored by - https://www.classicradiostore.com.
IN THIS EPISODE: This episode of “Somebody Knows” aired August 10, 1950 and it tells the story of how on April 3, 1948, a Boston taxi driver is killed in a crash of his cab. It was no accident and it was worth $5000 to anyone who could tell CBS whodunnit. It’s "The Unsolved Murder Of Samuel I. Paris".
SOURCES AND ESSENTIAL WEB LINKS…
The stories in this episode were provided by https://www.classicradiostore.com
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00:16:22.047,
|
[
"true scary stories",
"true paranormal",
"true supernatural",
"unsolved mysteries",
"unexplained phenomena",
"true crime",
"haunted history",
"ouija board stories",
"true ghost stories",
"demon encounters",
"poltergeists",
"shadow people",
"UFO sightings",
"true extraterrestrial",
"cryptozoology",
"cryptids",
"creepypasta"
] | 2022-04-11T03:01:14 | 2024-02-05T08:13:15 | 2,212 |
vZClAne0Jpc
|
Stories and content in Weird Darkness can be disturbing for some listeners and is intended for mature audiences only. Parental discretion is strongly advised. Welcome Weirdos, I'm Darren Marlar and this is Retro Radio Sunday on Weird Darkness. Each week I bring you a show from the golden age of radio, but still in the genre of Weird Darkness. I'll have stories of the macabre and horror, mysteries and crime and even some dark science fiction. If you're new here, welcome to the show and if you're already a member of this Weirdo family, please take a moment and invite someone else to listen and please leave a rating and review in the podcast app you're listening from. Doing those things helps the show to keep growing and while you're listening, be sure to check out WeirdDarkness.com for merchandise, my newsletter to connect with me on social media and more. Coming up, it's an episode from Somebody Knows, a radio show not that many folks are aware even existed as it only produced 8 episodes in the one summer that it ran. You see, in the summer of 1950, CBS had a problem. On Thursday nights, thousands of people were expecting to tune in to the radio sensation that left people on the edge of their seats each week, suspense. As successful as suspense the radio show was, it ran from 1942 through the end of September 1962, a full 20 years. The production still took a well-deserved vacation every summer, something that continues even today on broadcast television when network shows take a break and return each fall. The 1950 summer replacement for radio's suspense was based on the notion that actual crimes could be even more fascinating and thrilling as the fictional ones on suspense. The idea behind the show was that there are no perfect crimes, that someone, somewhere, could have the one missing clue that would help the police apprehend the killer in these often gruesome true cases. To help entice that person to come forward, the producers even offered a reward of $5,000 – an amount equal to well over $56,000 today – to whomever could come forward with the information that would solve the case of the week, creating an ingenious and rather complicated way to anonymously send the information to the show so that it could be sent to law enforcement agents and still maintain the listeners anonymity. Some of the most sensational cases of the time were dramatized in an informative and entertaining manner, at least entertaining enough to keep you glued to your radio until suspense came back in the fall. This episode, if somebody knows, aired August 10, 1950 and it tells the story of how on April 3, 1948 a Boston taxi driver was killed in a crash of his cab. It was no accident and it was worth $5,000 to anybody who could tell CBS who done it. It's the unsolved murder of Samuel I. Paris. Now, bolt your doors, lock your windows, turn off your lights and come with me into the weird darkness. Suspense, which is heard on Thursday nights at this hour, is taking its customary summer holiday. Suspense returns to the air three weeks from now on Thursday, August 31. Ladies and gentlemen, a $5,000 reward will be offered each week on the program immediately following this announcement. You out there, you who think you've committed the perfect crime, the perfect murder, that there are no clues, no witnesses that your identity is unknown. Listen, somebody knows. Yes, you wherever you may be, no matter where you're hiding, somewhere, some time, someone listening to this program is going to bring you to justice. Yes, somebody knows. The Columbia Broadcasting System presents Somebody Knows, a program conceived in the public interest dedicated to aiding the forces of law and order in the solution of this nation's unsolved crime. Ladies and gentlemen, we're going to recreate for you tonight all the known facts in an actual unsolved murder. Somewhere, someone among you's had contact with the killer or killers. Someone whose identity need never be known has seen evidence or possesses information that can lead to the solution of this crime. In the public interest, the Columbia Broadcasting System offers a $5,000 reward for information leading to the arrest and conviction of the killer in this unsolved murder. We ask you then to please listen carefully, for you may be the one to win this reward. Somebody Knows, it may be you. And now we open the files on one of this nation's unsolved murders. Atomicide file number HF12342 of the Boston, Massachusetts police department. The unsolved murder of Samuel I. Paris is approximately 3.30 p.m. Saturday, April 3, 1948. At 54 Jones Avenue in the Dorchester District of Boston, Massachusetts, Samuel I. Paris, a taxi driver, is preparing to leave home to go to work. Okay, honey, okay. You're feeling happy today, aren't you, Sammy? Can you give me a good, for instance, why I shouldn't with you around? I wouldn't even try. Now, look, Sammy, be sure and have a good dinner. Yeah, sure. You work a long shift, and I want you to eat well. All right. And be sure to wear your heavy jacket. You can't tell about these spring nights, and I don't want you catching cold. Okay, honey, okay. You know, I thought we only had three kids, but as far as you're concerned, I guess I'm the fourth. Goodbye, there. Goodbye, Sammy. Take care of yourself. Don't worry. Oh, kiss the kids for me, huh? And, uh, Mrs. Paris, you know something? Better save a couple for me when I get home. Oh, Sammy. Salah, honey. The time is approximately 10.45 p.m. Saturday, April 3, 1948. Cab number 702 of the Independent Taxicab Operators Association, speeding along Quiet Residential Norfolk Avenue in the Roxbury District of Boston, Massachusetts. Suddenly, it swerves toward the curb, smashes into the rear of a parked car and comes to a stop on the sidewalk. At the same moment, in the home of Fred Lutfe, 177 Norfolk Avenue in Roxbury, a game of whist is in progress. The players are Mr. Lutfe, his wife, Jean, his mother, and his sister, Mrs. Barbara Darian of 12 Rutland Street, South End, who is visiting him. Now you should have known better than that. Oh, well, I always say this game is more luck than skill, Barbara. Oh, now, Fred. Oh, he's only jealous, Jean. Maybe someday he... Hey. Now, what was that? Oh, sounds like a couple of women drivers tangling bumpers somewhere. Hmm. Whose deal is it? Oh, mine, I guess. Though I don't mind telling you, young man, that I consider your remarks about women drivers as being highly... What, Barbara? My car is parked out in front. Do you think it's possible that... Maybe I better look out the window. Why, it is my car. It is? Your car, Barbara. Yes, that taxi cab must have hit it. Look, the cab's still on the sidewalk with its lights on. Yes. And the driver is somebody's running away down the street. How do you like that? A hit and run. Hey, look, let's get out there, huh? Now, be careful, Fred, don't get in any trouble. Oh, he's practically ruined the rear end of my car. Shoved it way down the street. Don't worry, Barbara. The cab company will take care of it. Oh. Hey, wait a minute. Yeah, it wasn't the driver who... Look at him, sleeping at the wheel. Must be drunk or something. Now, look, Mac, what was the idea of driving like a lunatic? Don't you know that she... What is it, Fred? What's the... This man, the driver, I think he's... Jenny! Jenny, you better call the police! It is approximately 10.50 p.m. Saturday, April 3rd, 1948. At the dispatcher's desk on the seventh floor of police headquarters in Boston, Massachusetts. Dispatcher, what kind of trouble, ma'am? A cab. What's the address, please? It's a... 177 North Pole. And your name? Miss B. All right, Mrs. Lofty. Thanks for your notifying us. We'll have some men right over there. The dispatcher takes a quick look at the lighted control board in front of him, notes the disposition of cars in the Roxbury district, and picks up his hand microphone set. Calling car 9-0. Calling car 9-0. 9-0. Taxi cab has jumped curb on Norfolk Avenue near Shirley Street. Investigate. 9-0. On our way. W-R-A-S. Within a minute or two, car 9-0 arrives at the scene of the crash. The police officers make a quick check of the driver who is still slumped over the wheel. Then they put in a call for an ambulance. While waiting for it to arrive, they talk with Mr. Lofty and Mrs. Darian. You didn't touch the driver. Did you see that when you first saw him? Yeah, that's right, obviously. Slumped over the wheel just like that. At first we thought he might be drunk or something, and then my wife called you. There's a tab of $1.60 on the meter. It's still running. Must have had a fare. Was anyone else in it, Cam? No. No, there wasn't anyone else in it. Wait a minute. I did see someone running down the street. It was just as I looked out the window. I saw him turn down Shirley Street. Could you identify him? Oh, no. No, I don't think so. What I could tell was that he seemed young. He had dark clothes on. No, I'm sure I could. Do you have the driver's name for the identification card? It's Paris. Samuel I. Paris. 54 Jones Avenue, Dorchester. Okay, be sure to give it to him, huh? All right, folks. Stand back, now, will you? Stand back, please. Let the ambulance. The ambulance rushes the cab driver to the Boston City Hospital, where he's examined immediately upon arrival. Then, probably cardiac failure, natural causes. Better remove him to the mark. The body of Samuel I. Paris is then removed to the southern mortuary, an annex of Boston City Hospital. His widow, Mrs. Rachel Paris, and his three children are informed of the tragedy. Then, some 12 hours later, the autopsy is required by law. Is performed by Dr. Richard Ford, associate medical examiner of Suffolk County. Too bad the law makes you waste your time, is way, Dr. Ford. Investigating the causes of death or life is never a waste of time. You'd better learn that before you complete your internship. I know how you feel about that, Dr. Ford. What's to be learned about causes of death and a routine autopsy, like this one, for instance? You never can tell. It's always possible to... There. It's always possible to uncover a murder. Murder? But... Dr. Ford? Yes, it's a small caliber bullet penetrated under the right ear and lodged beneath the left ear after piercing the brain. We'd better notify the superintendent of police. In just a moment, we'll continue with homicide file number HF12342 of the Boston, Massachusetts Police Department. The unsolved murder of Samuel I. Paris. If you love old-time radio, you'll want to visit our friends at ClassicRadioStore.com who provide all the shows for me to wear. At ClassicRadioStore.com, you'll find thousands of episodes available in pristine, digitally remastered sound. Every episode they offer at ClassicRadioStore.com has been transferred from the master recordings and digitally remastered for superior sound quality. That's why the episodes that you hear on Weird Darkness sound so clean. And the shows at ClassicRadioStore.com are all uncut, unedited and are delivered to you as they were originally broadcast, including the classic commercials. You can download great shows that'll chill you and thrill you, such as Suspense, The Whistler, Inner Sanctum, Lights Out, and more. There are mystery and crime shows like Sherlock Holmes, Philip Marlowe, Dragnet, and Sam Spade. They've got a great collection of old-time science fiction radio shows like X-1 or Dimension X. Plus, there is a ton of comedy and westerns there, too, if you want to relive the shows of yesteryear. All the shows are available to instantly digitally download, and the links never expire, so you can order them now and listen to them anytime you'd like. And because you're a listener of Weird Darkness, you can save 20% on any and all radio shows on the website by using the promo code Weird at checkout. Just visit ClassicRadioStore.com, select all the radio show packages you want, then at checkout, use the promo code Weird and save 20% on your whole purchase. That's ClassicRadioStore.com, promo code Weird at checkout. Do you have something around the house that needs fixing, or are you planning to take on a new employee? Contact your local state employment office and ask for a physically handicapped worker. Through your state rehabilitation agency and the Veterans Administration, men and women who have physical impairments have been trained in new and special skills. It's good business to hire physically handicapped workers. They'll do a good job for you. Now back to somebody knows and a true case history of an actual murder. Now, ladies and gentlemen, we'll continue with the rest of the factual information concerning file number HF12342 in the records of the Boston, Massachusetts police department. The unsolved murder of Samuel I. Paris. Remember, $5,000 will be paid for information leading to the arrest and conviction of his killer. With the disclosure that the death of Samuel I. Paris was caused by the firing of a bullet into his head, Superintendent of Police Edward W. Fallon orders an immediate all-out effort to apprehend his killer. A tale of patrolmen makes a house-to-house canvas of the Norfolk Avenue, Shirley Street area, questioning residents seeking clues to the slayer. Thomas Del Tolfo of 164 Norfolk Avenue tells them... When I heard the crash, I looked out of my window. Saw a man get out of the rear of the cab. Only was one a sweater or maybe a short coat. I think he had a gray soft hat. He looked young to me. I thought at first the cabbie had a blow-out and the fare was even. Bus driver James Spillane of 22 Bigson Street, Dorchester tells the police... It was about 10 to 11 Saturday night. That was April 3rd. And I pick up this passenger at Shirley Street, Massachusetts Avenue. I remember him pretty clear. He's about 19 years old. He's maybe 5'4", he's got blonde hair and he was built kind of thin. He was wearing a gabardine coat. No hat. He got off at the Northampton Elevator Station. It was about 11.05. Police ballastician Edward J. Culkin reports... The bullet that killed Paris was 22 caliber from a short shell, fired from a target pistol or an old or foreign gun. The murder weapon will be easily identifiable once we have it in our possession. Out of the welter of reports finding their way to Superintendent Fallon's desk, a number of pertinent facts come to light. Facts that enable the police to reconstruct the last hour and 45 minutes of Samuel Parris' life. This is their reconstruction of the crime. Please listen carefully. It is 9 p.m. Saturday, August 3rd, 1948. Cab 702 with driver Samuel Parris at the wheel is parked at the stand on Tremont Street in front of the Parker House. A man and a woman enter the cab and give him an address. Okay, sir. Somewhere in the vicinity of North Station his two passengers leave the cab and Samuel Parris heads back in a southwesternly direction. Then at approximately 10 o'clock he parks at the cab stand at Washington and Neeland streets and almost immediately picks up a sailor and a girl as passengers and drives them downtown. Then at 10.15 p.m. he's returning from this trip when he stops for a signal light on Tremont Street at park. Another cab driven by Harry Pitchell of 53 Ellington Street, Dorchester, pulls up along side. Hi, Sammy. Hey, Harry. How goes it? Same as usual. What about you? It could be better. It could be worse. I ain't kicking. Sammy Parris, alright. Don't you ever kick? What's the kick? Got my health. I'm working. They still need cabs and busts and I'm happy. Okay, pal. Won't argue. Yeah, sure thing, Harry. As the lights change, Samuel Parris drives back toward the cab stand at Washington and Neeland streets. He's approximately 10.20 p.m. as he pulls in and stops. Then at about 10.25 p.m. the door of his cab opens and a man gets in. Yeah, sure thing, mister. Samuel Parris drives south on Neeland to Albany Street. Then turns west in the direction of Roxbury. When he finally reaches Hampton Street, he turns again and down onto Norfolk Avenue. Somewhere along the way, he suddenly feels the cold muzzle of a gun pressing against his neck below his right ear. Alright, Hackey. That's a gun, you feel. What is this, Mac? A sticker? What else? Look, I got no dough on me. You should have better sense than to picking a Hackey without... Shut up. What I'm telling you, I got... Shut up. Okay, Mac. Okay. What am I supposed to do now? Just keep driving. I'll tell you what. Just keep driving. Okay, you're the boss. Samuel Parris keeps driving down Norfolk Avenue. He's calm, alert. He slips his wristwatch far up his left sleeve, hoping it might go unnoticed. He tries to figure some way out. Then an idea comes to him. Hey, what do you think you're doing? Maybe I'm in a hurry to get this over with. Slow down. Slow down, you hear I'll blow your lousy brains out. Now slow down! Okay, Mac. Okay! Damn! What are you doing, you white guy? There's now the day following the murder of Samuel I. Parris. A car is speeding down a highway in Dedham, near the Westwood town line. Four youths are inside. The driver is weaving recklessly in and out of traffic. A dozen times, accidents are only narrowly averted. Finally, a pursuing police car forces him over to the curb. All right, step out. Keep your hands up. Come on. Get a move on. All of you, out! Better frisk him. Between hit and run in a stolen car, anything's lovable to show up. Stand still, you. Just keep those hands up. Hey, something did show up. This. Yeah, looks like 22 caliber. It is. Isn't that the caliber that got the cabbie over in Roxbury last night? Yeah. And that's where this car was reported stolen. Got to hunch the boys at Roxbury are going to be pretty happy to see these four punks. The four youths are turned over to the police at the Roxbury division. They're questioned thoroughly. The 22 caliber pistol found on one of them is given to ballistics for checking. And then sometime later, the police issue a statement. Ballistics reports that the 22 caliber pistol is not the one used in the Paris murder. Our questioning has convinced us that these four youths have no connection with that case. The investigation into the murder of Samuel Parris continues unabated as the entire city of Boston is aroused. Voices of anger and protest are raised in the city council and veterans organizations. The cab drivers of Boston have their own way of showing their feelings about this case. Thanks for the tip, Mr. It's going to the widow and kids of Sammy Parris. The search for the slim blonde youth seen boarding the bus at Massachusetts and Shirley goes on unrelentingly. In his identification now seems to lie the one possible hope for the solution of the killing. It is now April 7th, 1948 in police station nine in Roxbury the desk sergeant is checking reports from several patrolmen out in the field when the door opens. Then steps approach the desk and halt. I'd like to talk to someone please. Sure. What's the... Standing before the desk is a young man about 19 years of age. He's about five foot eight. Thin. He has blonde hair. I... I'm the man who got on that bus at Massachusetts and Shirley I understand you're looking for me. The man is interviewed question thoroughly. His statements checked and rechecked. The result... We are satisfied that this man has no connection with the death of Samuel Parris. Then five months later what seems to be the first major break in the case suddenly occurs. It's 2 a.m. on the morning of September 12th, 1948 a cab driven by Joseph Murad of 29 Upton Street, South End is driving through Andrews Square. Hey cab! Taxi! Hey taxi! C and 6th Street, South Boston. Then as the cab approaches the destination Murad suddenly feels something cold and hard pressed against his neck. Okay cabby this is a stick up. The man orders Murad to throw his money on the floor and the driver does so. Then he's ordered to stop the cab. He's forced out and the man drives the cab away. 20 minutes later, cab driver Isidore Klein of 122 Howland Street in Roxbury picks up a man on Washington Street near Bennett. The same procedure is followed as with Joseph Murad. Klein is forced to throw his money on the floor. He's ordered out of his cab and the man drives off in it. Meanwhile a special service squad containing Sergeant Thomas O'Keefe, Detective Frank Mulvey and John Preston has been alerted to the Murad hold up. They're cruising on Dorchester Avenue near Columbia when... Look there's a cab being hailed up ahead there. Yeah I see it. Man getting in along. Think of better talk to him. Alright mister you better get out and keep your hands up. I think they want to talk to you at headquarters. The suspect is identified at police headquarters by drivers Murad and Klein. He's questioned exhaustively by special officers Leo Devlin and Arthur O'Shea who've been working on the Paris case. Then this statement is issued. We are satisfied that this man has no connection with the death of Samuel Paris. It is now September 20th, 1948. Judge Samuel Eisenstadt of the Roxbury Court makes a report on the inquest into the death of Samuel I. Paris. An inquest that's been held open since April 3rd. The deceased was a man of excellent reputation. Good father and a good husband who had no known enemies. There was no motive for anyone to wish to take his life unless the motive for robbery. I advocate that the case be held open in the event that the assailant should be apprehended. Despite the fact that this court is unable to recommend prosecution or the issuance of complaints against this unknown person. Unknown person? No. The killer of Samuel I. Paris is not unknown. Somewhere in whatever town or city this man is hiding someone, if you have seen him today has spoken to him, eaten lunch and dinner with him. Knows the location of the gun that he fired on that night two and a half years ago. No, the cold blooded brutal killer who took the life of Samuel I. Paris is not unknown. Somebody knows. Now listen carefully please. Listen all of you, wherever you may be. We're going to give you a recapitulation of pertinent facts in the unsolved murder of Samuel I. Paris. Better make a note of them. And remember, by following the instructions we shall give you in a moment, you may be the one to earn a $5,000 reward. Now here are the actual facts in the case. Samuel I. Paris, 39 years of age, a cab driver, was shot to death in his cab in the vicinity of 177 Norfolk Avenue in the Roxbury district of Boston, Massachusetts. The time approximately 10.45 p.m. Saturday, April 3, 1948. The murder weapon was .22 caliber. It is believed to be either a target pistol or an old or foreign gun. A young man's light build wearing either a sweater or a short coat and a soft gray hat was witnessed running from the scene of the crime. This man is definitely wanted by the police as a suspect in the murder of Samuel I. Paris. Ladies and gentlemen, if any of you possesses information that may have a bearing on the unsolved murder of Samuel I. Paris, and please don't send guesses or hunches but only actual, authentic information, follow these instructions so that your name and identity need never be made known unless you wish. Now listen carefully. Write your information on a plain sheet of paper. Do not sign your name. Instead, sign it with six numbers. Any arrangement of any six numbers. And then tear off a blank corner of that paper with a ragged edge. Write the same six numbers on that corner and keep it. Mail the rest of the paper with the information to somebody knows Hollywood, California. You need tell no one what you've done. Mail your letter to somebody knows Hollywood, California. And if the information you've supplied leads to the arrest and conviction of the killer of Samuel I. Paris, will announce your signature number on this program. Then if you don't want your name to be known, go to your lawyer or doctor, your priest, minister, or rabbi, and have him present the torn corner of the paper to any CBS station. In this way, you do not need to appear in person. If the torn corner matches the original paper containing the information, the $5,000 reward will be yours. Remember, you, wherever you are, you whose name need never be known, may win a reward of $5,000. Next week at the same time, we'll present another true case history of unsolved murder. It's homicide file number 3867 from the records of the Detroit Michigan Police Department. The unsolved murder of Mrs. Jean Long. You out there, you who have murdered in cold blood and think you've gotten away with it. Listen, you cannot escape. There is no perfect crime. Remember, you are not unknown. Somebody knows. Tonight's case was written by Sidney Marshall from information in the files of the Boston, Massachusetts Police Department. Research was by Maurice Zim. Music was composed and played by Milton Charles. Somebody knows is a James L. Safier production in association with CBS by arrangement with the Chicago Sun Times and is based on a copyright owned by W. L. Finstead. It was narrated and directed by Jack Johnstone. In order to be eligible for the reward, letters containing actual authentic information leading to the arrest and conviction of the killer or killers of Samuel I. Parris must be addressed to somebody knows Hollywood, California and must be postmarked not later than midnight, August 30, 1950. Arrest of the guilty person or persons must occur within 90 days of that date and conviction must be within one year of tonight's broadcast. If more than one person gives the information leading to conviction, our judges will divide the $5,000 reward among them in proportion to the importance the judges attached to the facts imply and in this, the decision of our judges will be final. Until next Thursday at the same time, this is Don Baker saying good night. And remember, somebody knows. When Casey, CBS crime photographer, goes on the trail of a Wagnerian theme in The Love Death Tonight, you're invited to listen in. In fact, stay tuned for it right now. For Casey, crime photographer follows immediately on most of these same CBS stations. This is CBS where you find Arthur Godfrey's daytime program every Monday through Friday on the Columbia Broadcasting System. Thanks for listening to this week's Retro Radio episode of Weird Darkness. If you like the show, please share it with someone you know who loves old time radio and leave a rating and review in the podcast app you listen from to help spread the word about Weird Darkness and Retro Radio Sunday. And a huge thanks to our friends at ClassicRadioStore.com for generously providing the old time radio shows that you hear on Weird Darkness Retro Radio Sunday. Remember, you can save 20% on all of the ClassicRadioStore.com shows by using the promo code Weird at checkout. The rest of the week, I narrate new stories of the paranormal or strange stories, true crime, monsters and mysteries. So be sure to subscribe to the podcast if you haven't already done so. I upload episodes 7 days a week. You can email me anytime and find all of my social media links at WeirdDarkness.com. Also on the website, you can listen to free audiobooks that I've narrated. Shop the Weird Darkness store. Sign up for the newsletter to win monthly prizes and more. Weird Darkness is a production and trademark of Marlar House Productions. Copyright Weird Darkness. I'm Darren Marlar. Thanks for joining me in the Weird Darkness.
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Jock McKay - Full Interview
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A co-founder of the Canadian Steel Industry Research Association, Jock McKay spent most of his career at Stelco. He developed metallurgical processes that are still a backbone of the steel industry worldwide. After he retired from Stelco in 1989, he immediately took on a leadership position with a joint-venture research company owned by six leading Canadian steel companies, and continued to contribute to the development of Canadian metallurgy.
Part of the Mining and Metallurgy Legacy Project.
Interviewer: William McRae
Date: May 26, 2015
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"Metallurgy",
"Canada",
"Canadian Steel",
"Steel",
"Stelco",
"Jock McKay",
"CSIRA",
"Mining",
"MMLP videos",
"Mining and Metallurgy Legacy Project",
"From Rock to Reality – Oral History"
] | 2017-11-14T17:55:53 | 2024-02-05T08:40:51 | 3,618 |
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So, I'm just going to start with a few simple questions, but first we are beginning our interview with Mr. Jacques McKay and the interviewer as usual will be William McCrae and we are located in Burlington at the moment. So for the first question, could you just please state your full name? My full name? My real name? Your real name. Your real name. Jacques is a nickname. That's not my real name. Everybody knows me by Jacques. Okay. My real name is quite fancy, John. And my mother gave me a very nice middle name. She thought maybe I was going to open up a fancy store or something. It's Carlton with me. So, John Carlton McKay. John Carlton. Nice name. But I don't like it. I like being Jacques McKay, which is a nickname my father gave me. Is that because John is too common? No, he had an uncle that he really liked. His name was Jacques. And he died as a young man. I don't know how that would have affected my dad. But he wanted me to be a Jacques. My mother wanted me to be a Jones. Compromise. She won officially and he won with me. And what's your date of birth? February the 20th. This information may be not very good. Well, let's say 1931. 1931? Yeah. Okay. Say if I say, you know, the actual month from day, maybe that'd be... No, of course, it does appear on the Internet or some place, I guess. February the 27th, 1931. There we are. Excellent. You got it out of me. Excellent. And where were you born? In Rossman, British Columbia. British Columbia? Yeah. And when I was born, they nicknamed me Sheriff. Sheriff. A little Sheriff. How so? Because my father was the local constable. And there was two constables in town. He was the senior constable for this massive city called Rossland. How many people? Oh, God, I don't know. Not very many back then. 1931, no. That's a good person. As a kid, I wouldn't know. I left there when I was four and a half years old. Okay. Where'd you go to? We went to... That was a policeman. So every few years we have to move. So we moved to Mallardville. Just outside New Westminster. And stayed there about a year and a half. Then we moved to Conticton. We were there for almost five years. And then we moved to Cranbrook. There for several years, like four or five years. And then moved to Philadelphia. And on there, I went to university in Vancouver. So as a child, what did... Well, they moved a lot. What did you do for fun? Were your interests... Well, I presume you want my interests that relate to science. Sure. But as a child, be honest. What did you do? And we'll get into the... Into your actual background. I think my favorite thing was mixing chemicals. Okay. Well, there you go. Like what? Anything I could get my hands on. My mother's hand lotion, the kitchen, you know... Making potions and stuff. Making potions, vinegar. Anything that would start bubbling. And I, of course, learned that you put baking powder and vinegar together. It got nice, interesting stuff. Yeah, for sure. Okay. So this is all done on sneaky. I didn't know I was playing around with chemicals. But they must have known because I think it was in grade six. They gave me a Christmas present, which was a chemistry set. I was a static. I never had a better present in my life than that chemistry set. It wasn't long before I was making gunpowder. So gunpowder became a passion. I had the brain, so not to see what... I mean, containers of gunpowder were different things than fireworks or displays. Okay. Pyrotechnic displays. They were not only a chemist but a pyro maniac. Yeah. The other thing I liked doing was observing ants and see what they did. Things like watching ephids, milking their ephids. And then I wanted to see them take ants and put them in with spiders in the chair and see if they could win. The ants win. Yeah, the ants are strong. The world spider was scared to death. I didn't know the strong animals. Any colony animal, insect, I find fascinating to watch. Well, they're very clever. So I wanted to see what they're doing. And then one of the teachers in high school let me come in on Saturdays with the one microscope we have. And I told me how to use slides and so on. So I used to entertain myself with that. Okay. Well, so already very science-oriented. Very science-oriented, I think. Yeah. But, you know, I played other games. High jumping was one of my sports. Oh, yeah? I didn't like hockey because I didn't have the padding. I got hit by a machine with it. The puck and all that. That was it. There's not my game. I don't have broken legs. Yeah. You know, we didn't have much money. So buying all the fancy gear kids have today. Yeah, hockey is expensive. Very expensive. So your father was a constable? And he was up finding staff searching. He was chief of police and training. Okay. And did your mother do anything or was she at home? She was at home. Okay. So really the science was you? Yeah. It didn't come from you? Yeah. When I was in grade three I heard it was a scientist's business. So I thought that's what I want to be is, you know, discover things. And then I think I love grade four. I saw a movie with, it was, it was a cut of our brain things. Edison. Oh, yeah. It was a movie, Edison. And there was a problem there. And some had need in operation. And then all they had was these gas lamps. And in fact, I think it was a carousel lamp. Which gives up very little light. And as a kid, you know, in grade four I was showing, it's a little electric light, it's a little electric light. You know, pretty simple-minded. And then in grade six I was worried about, you know, I'd better grow up fast and memorize this stuff because nobody will know how to make electric lights. They won't be around. I mean, how will we get this information? Very tidy, but, yeah, well, so it was stimulating. And then in high school I think it was about grade 11. A very good teacher, chemistry teacher. And I said to him, is there anything left to invent? It was a big deal. I go in to science. There's nothing left to do. So he drew a big box on the bike path like this. And that's fine. So this is all there is to know. Then he took a little dot in the corner and said, that's what we know today. Wow, there's space for me. I got a place to go. So that was very encouraging. Because maybe they invented everything. There's nothing more to know. So it's a bit, he helped you kind of go into it. And I realized that that was dumb. I found it hard to believe that we knew so little when I thought we knew so much. So you went into sciences at? I went into UBC. I took engineering, metallurgical engineering. Why specifically metallurgy? Why not chemistry? My brother was a mining engineer. And I'm here in the trail. And he recommended to go into metallurgical engineering. And I did very early on. And my parents also did a molding set where we could make lead soldiers. My brother and I. And so I had an interest in it. And then in grade seven I had manual training. And they had a forge in there. I was making knives. And also the wife wanted to start making alloys. So instead of doing woodwork, I was busy in the forge. The other was in the forge except me. So I had predisposed towards metals. And chemistry. So metals and chemistry is called metallurgy. Yeah. So it goes together. So that was your bachelor's? What were your, let's say your strong points or the classes you really liked versus the classes you disliked if you did dislike it? Well, I liked light, physics light. I did very well in that. And I also liked finance. For some reason I got my two best marks well into the nineties. So that's probably why I like it. Because you were good at them. I didn't do well in civil engineering, which I didn't like it. And so I didn't do well. And I think the professor also had a very strange question. And I overthink the question. I put more into it than he intended. And so I got bogged down on the question. Sometimes it's the broth that makes or breaks the class. You know, it's silly things to distract a slicker ladder. And it has so many rungs and the rungs are in the ladder and it's glued. Well, I don't know the values for that. The strength and so on and so forth. His intent was keep it simple stupid. And I didn't know simple stupid. I was trying to compute the strength a little bit with that break. I didn't do very well in my professor, Bill Armstrong, went ballistic. He said, no more metallurgists are going to your course when you give exams like that. And I was his pet. So he didn't like his pet getting a little mark. And after your bachelor's, what did you do? I got, I had my last year I had appendicitis. I was in the hospital and Bill Armstrong, Professor Armstrong came to see me. And through a piece of paper on my chest, he says sign this. So what the hell is it, Bill? The job with Stalco. I said, I don't know where Stalco. He says, a steel company in Canada. It's located in Hamilton, Ontario. Where's Hamilton? I didn't know. He said, well, never mind. The important thing is there's a genius in Stalco that started working there. And you should work with him and his research team. I said, great. So I have a job. And so I went to Stalco. Found it on the map. And so my wife, I was married in my last year of school. And so we look forward to it. Saw this big lake there. And if I made this swimming there, it would work. Good place. Yeah. That's when kind of your memoir starts where you arrive at Stalco. So can you talk a bit about Stalco? I guess, yeah, even the first day and the first period of your work at Stalco. Well, so I was rather crazy. My first day at Stalco was at the employment office. And they're letting people go. And so I went up to Calder and said, my name's Chuck McKay. And immediately the manager came up. And he says, you're Chuck McKay? I said, yeah. He said, well, come on in. I went to his office. And then he heard your name from our shop. I guess so. And then I got up treated. There was a limousine to get me around town. They had already rented a place for me to stay. And so I got my own place. And then the manager just came and works. And I asked him, I thought, well, I'm going to have to be a laborer for a while. It's been my way up. And I said, what do you want? He says, what you're wearing a suit? You know, sports coat. OK. Well, it's different than I thought. So then I went the next day to the metallurgical office. And I met my, this genius called George Sabaccas. And this genius was, I was introduced to him. And he stood there, clipped his heels. And I said, shot his hand up. But this is Naziism. This guy must be German. But I know he's Russian. So that was my first introduction to the genius. So then in the first assignment, I couldn't understand what he was saying. Because he put his hand over his mouth. He put his hand over his mouth. He put his hand over his mouth. And I don't know what he was saying. And also he was speaking a thick accent. And in addition, we were in a room with next to a gas fire, a gas heated ovens. And they make an awful noise. So I was in panic state because I didn't know what he asked me to do. I hung around his office until I finally heard what he wanted. He was telling somebody else who was quieter in there. And he didn't have his hand over his mouth. Why did he speak like that? Well, he had rotten teeth. He had been a prisoner during the war in Ukraine. He had been picked up from there. And because he spoke German, he was put on a farm to help some German farmers, which was great for him. But there's no way he's going to get teeth fixed. So he hadn't been working in Stelka long enough to afford the cost of getting a teeth fixed. So that was the reason. And now he was working for Stelka. Why was he known as the genius? What had he done so far? He had a PhD in equipment from Russia. And he was an expert at thermodynamics. I concur he was a genius that I really enjoyed working for him. He could be a very painful man. I became very close to him like a father. The day before he died, I went to visit him. And he held my hand. He said, Jock. His wife told me at the funeral that that's the last word he said. So we were close. Even though I could punch him in the nose sometimes. That's often how it goes with friends and coworkers. So when you started with him, what was your position? Very, very, very junior engineer I was told. Okay. For R&D? It was called development and special duties. I think we're called the department actually. And that word research was a dirty word in Stelka. Nobody, but nobody could use that word. How so? Well, I know it was just a dirty word that they were proud of their blacksmith approach, trial and error approach. Okay. Kind of more blue collar terminology. Very blue collar. Okay. I'm trying with me. I'd work in Smelters and I could swear up with the best word. No trouble. Don't mess with me because I know all the words. Then so. So I used to work in a lumber yard actually. I learned some slang to you. So what was your first considerable or great project that you worked on? I saw several little ones to begin with and then they landed me at Danny. I was brought into the office of the chief manager just for the works. So it works in the churches. And George was there too. George Savagrin. And they said there's a new unit that's coming on the world scene. The fastro had one which was continuous and easy. This is where they take fin strip, much like the thickness of containers, cans, you know, we call it template, but it's a steel strip. And when it's rolled down into thin sheets, it becomes very hard to break. And so you have to anneal it. And the way the anneal was put it in a big roll like this, stack several rolls on top and put it into an oven and leave it there for a couple of days. Now, continuous annealing, a little different to it. Big roll is still there. Put it at the end of, I don't know, doesn't matter. They peel off the strip with high speed, going three, four, five hundred feet a minute and into a chamber with heating and then cooling and then it's wrapped up the other end. And so it's done very, very rapidly. Every piece of steel sees the same temperature regime. And so whatever regime you have in there, that's what you're going to get at the end. The only problem is nobody knew what was the surface cycle you could use because now we're facing a situation set of days, we're facing a few seconds. Also, the heating's up to temperature, which is, say, 1,250 degrees Fahrenheit, seven seconds to get there. And then how long do you hold it up, 1,250? And is it a minute or two minutes or what is it? Well, I had to do, first of all, I didn't know how the hell I was going to measure the temperature of the strip. I knew that U.S. steel was building a pilot unit to find the shortest cycles because it's very expensive. These buildings, the three stories high, half a block long sort of thing. Is that how long the trajectory? Well, you're going at high speed. Now they go over a thousand feet a second or a minute, I should say. And so even 25 seconds takes up a lot of space. Yeah. No. So I am long story short, I found a way of measuring the precise temperature of coupons and then from that I deducted by heating and cooling the different rates of some of the exact thermal cycle, which turned out to be 25 seconds over 1,100 degrees Fahrenheit. And then the cooling rate was surprising, 25 seconds down to 600 degrees Fahrenheit. And after that it didn't matter how fast or how slow it cooled. I'm not going to get into the detail because no one will understand me. But then they built the unit based on my cycle. And I was asked to do the calculations for the heat up, which I did. Which Stefan Boltzmann's Law and so on. So it would be easy today with the computer, but I had to use a Marshall and Calculator. And this went, this was very tedious. Trial and error, trial and error, trial and error. And then when I got the input and the heat output match, I knew I had the right temperature and then I go next to it, next to it, next to it. So that finally I gave the computations to the designer and he was happy because then he knew exactly what was happy and could design from that. Including when there was the cooling stage, that calculation. So the day had started up and there was a big gang of brass there, a little old me. And they started up and I set the cycle. And I said, okay, take a test coupon, take a test coupon. And it was a great smack on what I said it would be. And I felt pretty good. And about half an hour later, I was the only one standing there. He said this would never see a startup like this. And I saw this world, you know, he's a young fellow. So quite pleased. And then the next time what happened is he wanted to publish a paper on it. So I wrote the paper. And the chief metallurgist thought it's not only just in charge of metallurgy and his works, but all the other works that Stelco had. And he had his name on the paper. But I put an acknowledgement to myself in the back of the paper. I didn't mind because that was the standard procedure. It was obvious to everybody in the company and probably elsewhere there's no way he could do all that research. Three years of cheating on another chance. So I had a big plaque in his desk and he was very proud of it. I remember he was a director of research from BHP in Australia. A big company came and he wanted to talk with Anita. And of course, Huggy Mori, who was the chief metallurgist, had another clue. He called me and answered all his questions. And I looked at the plaque up there. He takes a lot of, I don't know what, indifference or gall or something to not tell this fellow that the guy that did all the work and wrote the report is sitting right here. But I think he guessed because I was answering all the questions. Okay. Well, it must have paid off within Stelco, though. Well, I was well aware of that. Yeah. And from there, did you, what were the other positions? Was it because that was still when you were a junior engineer. So afterwards. Junior for not very long, about one year. And George Sabaccas says, you want to be my assistant. I said, I don't know. And a whole bunch of young technologists came from Ryerson and places like that. And they were in the same. I created another office called the office. And I found a place where I could stack all these people. One of the buildings that wasn't being used. Excuse me. And they were busy doing nothing. So I said, I haven't been exercising my position and hadn't been forming an office. So I just asked them, would you fellows like to work for me? Yeah, they wouldn't. So I put them all to work. And I signed them jobs and what have you. And that's how I started them eventually. I think my five years in. Oh, prior to that, the works miller just said, we can't give you a title. I said, why? I said, well, it'd be unseemly to rise so fast in your organization. It's not done. I said, okay, no problem. Just increase my pay. Yeah. But after five years, the, we have been so successful at a number of things that the president actually, the vice president of operations was very keen to have a research group. So he decided on having a research group. So they did. Now they had the word research. They have now the word research research and development. And they had no longer dirt because we had the work we had done in the blast furnace had double the output and lower the amount of co-consumption by 15%. So this is staggering. It may not seem staggering to you, but we started on a furnace, a very tiny furnace. Fortunately, we had a small old furnace that was about to be destroyed. It only produced 600 tons a day. It went to the superintendent of that, well, of all the boss, for instance. And we told him what we wanted to do. And he said, well, what do you think you're going to get out of doing that? I said, well, I think we'd get over a thousand tons a day. And he started laughing. He called and he called his assistant superintendent and he says, come on in here and listen to these, these long-haired bastards. Well, the boss had practically evolved. He kept his hair cut short. And I had practically a crew cut. So we had long-haired bastards. But I guess it was a flattery because it would be referred to Einstein. Oh, OK. I had to put the two together. And we went ahead and we practically doubled the output. And then the president of the company didn't believe it. He had been a superintendent of the class, for instance, one time in his life. And so he had the accounting department go check it day after day after day. And then he finally got convinced and we had done the impossible. How had you changed it? We had changed the nature of the beast. We had made it more permeable. He had taken out all the little findings. We had changed the composition of the input, which we call self-flux center. So there's no need for a fluxing stone. It was fluxed in the ore itself. And it was pre-calcined. So there's no work of that necessary in the furnace. And then eventually we did some other things to increase the permeability. So the gas, the carbon monoxide rising up the stack, permeated through all the ore. Whereas usually they had channeling, and they would just go up on the sides or maybe just channeling on the sides. There's a lot more uniform. So it was more uniform and more efficient. So they greatly increased the efficiency of the unit. That's in brief. Do you want to detail? Would you say his second name George? His actual name is Yaroslav. Yaroslav. When he arrived in Canada, he said, Yaroslav and the immigration guy said, Okay, George. So his name is George. Okay. So would you say Yaroslav was your greatest mentor? Yes. In your life? Yeah. Definitely. And out of your entire career at Stalco, was there ever, I guess a job or a project you worked on that you could say was dysfunctional? Okay. I'm not talking about anything that's dysfunctional. No. Okay, then maybe... I'll be talking for hours. For hours? Yeah. I will not talk about it. Do you have like one specific? No. What about some challenges? What's one very challenging job that you had to do? They're all challenging. More than others? Is there one that stands out? Being a bloody director of research in Melbourne is very challenging. But it's not the one I liked. I liked doing research, not being a director of research. Because I often had to do things that had nothing to do with research. It was called to be in this committee, or that committee. One that really was annoying was the salary, the valuation committee. And I knew I had served five years on that. So I suffered that. Because there's no researchers. I did some... Yeah, you were more than the administrative. Yeah, I got administrative. And the five years was up. I had about a six-month repeat when they said, you've got to go back again for another five years. I said, no one ever goes back for two stints. They said, well, you do. Because you're representing all the technical people, the engineering department, the metallurgical department, and all the other subsidiary ones, like environmental, to look after them. And you know them all. And nobody else does. But yeah, I have a wide range of knowledge. And I was well-liked by the salaried department. So I've stuck to it for a second term. Yeah, and then when that was over, the boss said, I want you to return. I got vitriolic. But after I blew my stack, I went back. All right, really? There you go. How so? If there's so much of that job that wasn't the sinus. So why go back? Because you're told to go back. I'm an employee, after all. OK, that's right. Director of research is still an employee. So is a present employee. So you did a good job and they wanted you back every time. And you kind of had to say yes. They were comfortable with me. OK. I guess that was it. I never asked. But you never thought there was an option to say no? I used to see compression. I had no options. I see. I don't think people would have fired me, but certainly be displeased that they didn't. I was asked to do that. Because after all, it was only once every year, for half an hour, or half a day, or a full day, a month. OK. But I resented the loss a little bit. That little work to do. Yeah, I believe it. I don't want to. It had a spin-off advantage, though, because it was a group from across the company, all senior people. And so I got to know them on what basis, even to a point where I told one general manager that he ticked me off so much, I said, look, I'm going to put your feet in concrete and dump you into the lake. And I really meant it. They all started laughing. I had blown my top. But that same thing could bring us. It was just that moment of irritation. It happens. What would you say would be your fondest memory professionally? Is there a specific... I think the one I did tell you about the first one, because it's like, you know, continuous eating. OK, yes. It was your first. I wouldn't have said that to you, except in doing my memoir. It dawned on me that that was a very... The kid that did it, or got mad at the origin younger, I was only in my early twenties, had done a fantastic job. And how he knew all the research steps to take to make sure David was accurate, impressed me as a director of research. Had I known him, I would have hired him and promoted him because he was doing it all right with makeshift equipment. Somehow he overcame all of my problems. Now, I know how he did it. But I'm impressed that he had the intuition. He wasn't at the training and research, but he had the intuition of what to do to overcome problems of variability in data. And I did everything, and I'd still do the same way to overcome fluctuation in data that you're going to get very, very careful about that. So I'm impressed with that guy. Very well done. And also, when the paper was published, it won the best paper ever. And I saw it subsequently translated into Japanese and Russian, maybe into other languages. But I saw those two. That was the same paper where you were acknowledged? Yes. Very circumspect. So did the metallurgists have to present the paper? I wasn't allowed to go with the American Iron Steel Institute. It's all the Mucky Mucks from across North America that go there. And if you aren't Mucky Muck, then you can't go. And being a very, very junior engineer, there's no way that they could allow him to go. Throughout your career, did you join any professional organizations? Yeah. A little too many. A little too many? Yeah, too many. I need to have a piece of paper over here. Go for it. Let's see. Those are my awards. Those are my positions. General Committees, Government Committees, and British Lease, Justice of Honor, Industry Wings, and somebody here. Greenness, Civic and Personal Activities, Continuing Education courses, Education and Teaching. Okay. American Society for Metals, C-I-M-E, I still could put me on that. I paid the fee, which was kind of missing. I don't know. What's the difference with me? So there's a lot. What's... Okay, let's see the C-I-M. What was your role in the C-I-M? Just a member. Okay. And there was MetSoc, a Metallurgical Society. They made me a honorary life member. Oh, and I won an award from C-I-M. The Area Award. The what's one? Area Award. What grounds, what... Oh, because I... called my hair the right way. Mr. McCabe received this honour in the Metalurgical Society of Canadian Institutes of Learning and Metalogy and annual conference banquet in Winnipeg, Manitoba, August 25th, 1987, in recognition of his significant contributions to the production advancement of ferrous metallurgy, which was both at the corporate and national level. There you go. There you go. Who wrote that? And throughout your career, what social activities were you involved in? What was the go-to thing to do? Well, running a department, and we had social secretary to build teamwork. So we did a lot of different things, dances, parties. We've been involved with kids. Chris and Barry for the kids. And then we bring in kids from... that don't have parents. Foster was one of our things, so it's nice. Yeah, there were more and more people I talked to in either the mining metallurgy in those domains. They seem to have worked really hard at building the community within that company or within that trade. It seems very close. I guess because a lot of them can quite often be isolated as well. Well, I wanted my staff to feel that they're working together. But I also did something rather unusual. I don't know if any other director has done it. I'd give every six weeks, call the department together for an hour or a priority afternoon, the last certain hour of the day, because I knew they're doing buzz-a-long anyway. And filling in the company. I had access to an awful lot more information than most superintendents did because of my level and my location. Well, I had access to everything. I don't believe in transparency and even though a lot of it, there was no value to them whatsoever. It did make them feel there were no longer a number. It made them feel that we're working for a large corporation and that the corporation was moving in this direction and in that direction. So I'd tell them what's on the order books and cash flow and all kinds of stuff that just flow over their head, but still. At least they were in the room. I've made sure that there was free coffee and donuts and there was no obligation to attend. You don't have to attend. It's only if you want to attend. I got pretty much a full house. Right after you didn't want to. Yeah, coffee and donuts. Free donuts. I think that's what they came for. I know they did a lot of laughing because I kept it late at times too and allowed them to call me on time. So there's a lot of interaction. So they end up calling it, I didn't call it, they called it jock talks. Jock talks. It's catchy. It's catchy. Yeah, I had a very large screen behind me. So I also could project data. And I had a microphone, so put everyone in the back row right here. And outside of work completely, did you have any or time for any other pastimes or social activities? No, really not. No hobbies outside of work? Not until, well, yeah, I ended up doing very, again, like research. I did genealogy. And back then it was not as easy as it is to do. There was no computer, so I had to actually do the research and go to different archives like in Ottawa and find the information. But again, it appealed to me. You see, I was being an administration, the genealogy allowed me to do research. And so I was happy. Yeah. And anytime I can pull things together, sort them out, I like doing my videos, but I'm doing now, it gives me pleasure. I'm in that case. You always have to have something on the go. It has to be technical. It has to be searching. I remember we were down at Myrtle Beach and I was happy in a pool and in a big book I was reading. There was a guy sitting beside me. He didn't know who he was. And he said, oh my God, what are you reading that for? I said, because I enjoy it. It was a textbook on DOS, Discard Reading System. Well, I enjoyed it. I'm with him on that. He thought it was a nutcase. I didn't see it that way. I've been reading technical. And I still do. Well, it keeps your... I can't help it. It keeps your brain away. And wires your brain away. Yeah. And this... I was called a walking encyclopedia one. A walking encyclopedia? Yeah. It's not a bad thing. I don't know. It's meant as an insult. Yeah. That's a compliment. Yeah, why not? I call a lot of other things too to be honest. You can imagine. Well, as the boss, I mean... You're bound to. You're bound to be called something. This is a question, I guess, that spans your entire career and has changed, I assume. But how present and or absent were women in the workplace? And what were their roles then and now? They were essentially absent from the beginning, but it wasn't until some time that women started going into engineering and then actually wanted to put it in practice like going into research. And finally, I got older. DeBecky was very bright. She was the top of her class. It was Minzer. And I was thrilled at getting something that brilliant. And I had to take her husband, too. He was a good guy, but not at her level of intelligence. But first, it was very astonishing to have a woman speak our language, our language. It was almost like our personal language. I thought it was on the front, but she could come in into our domain and talk our language. Oh, my goodness. And then I got used to it. And I was happy to say it promoted her. And now she's in... I'm bothering two statistics that she has excelled at it. She was really in stress and strain of metals that I could see in her that it was a better fit with statistics. And I needed someone to teach my staff statistics. And she ended up creating a little department of her own, which was in the quality control for the company. And now she soon became sort of like an expert. And she gets jobs all over the world at a very high pay. And she's doing so working. Have you traveled a lot with work? Oh, my goodness. Yeah, one of my... Around the world? Yeah, yeah. What's your... Well, what's one of your most memorable trips or areas? I liked South Africa. I'm not the first to say that. Quite a few have mentioned South Africa. Yeah. And Pretoria was very nice. The time here, the one first at sick time was there, the Jacaranda trees were in blossom. And the petals were coming down because I walk and I was walking through these petals. The purple petals. Very, very nice. And then I didn't want to go about the... I didn't call it peasant, but the head of the Iscultry Iron Steel Company of a corporation. And I wanted me to go to Cooper Park. And this is a huge park hundreds of miles long and up against Mozambique. I went there and we were in various camps. So we went to one camp for another. Each day we went to a different camp. And you were locked into the camp until 6 a.m. in the morning. And then you have to get back to the camp at 6 p.m. at night because otherwise you get locked out. So you can't get out and you can't get in if you go over the curfew. Why were they locked? Anonymous are free and you are in the cage. Landsome, you know, daggers, elephants, you name it. A lot of beautiful animals. I was so impressed. I had not expected... I thought like a zoo or something. I'm really interested to do it because they want me to do it. And I thank them for forcing me into it. Four days and Cooper Park will never forget it. Do you have any holidays? Yeah. I've heard a lot of amazing things about South Africa. I saw a lot of great companies particularly in Japan. I want to go to Japan as well. In Kyoto. But I have the advantage of a big corporation in Japan looking after me. So I had an interpreter, I had a guy, and I went to places where I was very close. But the steel companies in Japan at the time read through me. Because they were so far advanced. They were way ahead of where Stalker was and the faster ones and so on. We were just like dumbbells compared to their operations. I had heard I was speaking with Mr. Hepburn. He's still alive. Yeah, 95. I saw him yesterday. And he was telling me about his relationship with many Japanese companies back in the day. You're saying on a lot of grounds they were more advanced than in North America. No question about it. I saw some backward countries too. But Japan was certainly out there. They had been ridiculed by the meaning of American research. And they were mocking the Japanese for coming over and look at their plants and have a bunch of people that have cameras and one thing that I thought was very, very funny. I didn't because I had already been aware of the excellence of some of the work coming out of Japan. But these guys are, they can be directors of research. They're obviously not reading the international literature. They're probably reading their own papers. You don't learn anything from reading your own paper. You have to work around the world and be aware of what your competition is doing. That's certainly Japan's big competition. Could you tell me a bit about your work as co-founder and former director at the Canadian Steel Industry Research Association? Oh, you picked that up from my memoir? You wouldn't have. I think that was CIN helped me out with that. The guys were on that. Well, the universities in Canada had some excellent people to do research. And I felt it was a waste of resource because there was no interaction between the steel industry and the universities other than what I did, which I thought, no, it shouldn't be the whole industry. We are in a competition with each other, but perhaps even more with Japan and Germany and any place that had higher technology. And so I thought these brains should be put into work. And so we formed the Sierra Canadian Institute of Research and I forget about it. You got it written down there? Yeah, Canadian Steel Industry Research Association. They won me as the president of it. I tried to get them in after five years and now they want me to stay again. Yes, they did. But finally, I absolutely insisted. So it was we would go, I'd phone up a university may we come and we'll give a talk and we'll expect you to give us a talk. Show us around, see what research you're doing and tell you and try to make an interaction. And at one stage I was very keen on promoting Cheers. I had already approved the Cheers at McMaster and I wanted UBC. It's done before me but I had to keep approving it every summer of the years. And the one at UBC I created that and then I wanted the Sierra to create another and they did a search and they came up with the name John Jonas, whom I didn't know and so when they said okay and they called the different presidents they still couldn't produce how much they could hand in to make it possible. I went to see John Jonas on the most impressive and John was working on a metallurgy of aluminum. I said, well John this chair is for steel, the steel industry is paying it. I think it would be prudent to switch over to steel and bless him he did any research really smart guy with respect for him. Did it did Sierra also did it work at pushing students towards those jobs or maybe co-ops and stuff like that or? Well the idea was that we would have access to the professors and the professors could assess us and decide if we were going to encourage students to go to the steel industry or the aluminum industry and would you guys offer maybe like summer positions or after their bachelors? One year I took about 10 and give them a taste of research and be simple nothing difficult because you're not going to be there long enough to complete a good program. Nonetheless gets you learning exactly what you like We even arranged for a group of Canadian professors to go to Europe together where we didn't join them and they came back and they told me that the French Canadians and English Canadians found they were closer together and had a two approach than in any of their counterparts in Europe I think one guy had been born in Belgium they called it Polytechnique and he said closer to the guys master UBC than I am with anybody in Belgium I said they didn't know how close we were and how we thought the same way of behavior in a certain manner we have more than the near Canadian and you probably have to I like to think so I didn't know until I thought going around the world I believe it we're different but it's hard to put your finger on what it is Yeah well especially with the Canadian identity and so that's our identity is that we're so different and open and multi-pillatural We are different if this might be a tough question and maybe it's the one you answered a while ago but what would be the proudest moments of your life My children of course Good answer Good answer I got five children Very successful Very proud of them Good answer I think that's my own real my wife and I the five kids and professionally what would be your proudest moment Is it your first big project? The others there was many others the blast furnace one won the award on that as well not again a lot of them by name I finally got one that was in my name for the blast furnace work Robert Hunt Silver Award I was first Canadian there so I felt not a good one but I don't have my heart's not in that one as much as it was with Canadians and eating Well it's like your first kiss for the six everything's subsequent to that It's not as special Well especially as a director you direct you're not there at the bench and so you lose several degrees from natural research which I found here to took me five years to get used to the concept that I wasn't to do research I was to to do the administration And this is this is probably my favorite question if you were to speak to someone much younger like me or a student what would most important piece of advice or life lesson you could give them Life lesson is to always study never give up because the world is changing you can be in research unless you study routinely take courses and self-training read textbooks read articles, the latest articles that come out in magazines otherwise in seven years you'll be obsolete yeah technology now you cannot afford to be obsolete you want to keep on doing it that includes the director he's gotta keep he's gotta keep reading DOS oh that was private that's amusement well to some people alright thank you is there anything you'd like to add if you were to share with me I'm sad that the handling of the steel industry in Canada part of the blame on the individuals but also on the green government because there should have been an amalgamation of Stelco and DeFasco and some of the others but that was always blocked that we and bigger and better in the steel industry they've had DeFasco Stelco being able to join and not that they maybe would have because one had union, one didn't have a union that it would be a better and healthier company so it would be strong DeFasco is a very good company but you know it's no longer in the hands of Canadians because the company that bought other companies and many many of the steel companies or Canadian companies and you have to be no longer ruthless and you have to be right on top of the techniques that give you the lowest cost the best quality yeah and if you're going into engineering remember the difference between an engineer and any other scientist is the dollar sign so you better understand dollars and cents this kind of cash flow which are valued and all that sort of thing so that may be part of your vocabulary so that you can make good choices financial choices between two or three projects which one do you do so that's not what most engineers are told but I would tell them that that's where you get it economics and finance alright you're not going to do the right thing so it's not financially worth watching it's been a lot of money well thank you very much you're welcome, much appreciated
|
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UCeBZOV6oK_4dAOaQCaDnidg
|
Day Trading With Accuracy: Camarilla Pivots
|
View the backtest results below! (70% win rate)
QQQ backtest results & strategy guide: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wbJTjIRARK0YPpLfnvG_XUOrw-9u-si1/view?usp=sharing
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|
[
"My Investing Club",
"Tim Sykes",
"Tim Grittani",
"Investors Underground",
"Jason Bond Picks",
"Fous4Alerts",
"and Warrior Trading",
"Skyview Trading",
"ClayTrader",
"Ascend Trading",
"Modern_rock",
"Alex Temiz",
"Aristotle Investments",
"Jason Bond",
"Jeff Bishop"
] | 2022-10-09T15:34:01 | 2024-02-07T17:46:00 | 903 |
vZfzVRrUCbg
|
What's up guys? This is Alex from Xtrades. Today I'm going to be going over a Camarilla Pivot Day Trading Strategy which I've found pretty good success in. I've made a PDF file actually of back test results. Ended up with a 70% win rate on ticker symbol QQQ which is an ETF for tech and I also did a back test on IWM which is covering the medium to small caps. But this video I just kind of want to go into detail more. Show a live example for each setup. Make it more visual based for people who would rather watch a video. So first let's go ahead and get into what are Camarilla Pivots. So Camarilla Pivots are an automatic support and resistance indicator created by Nick Scott. He was also a bond trader in the 80s, had his own firm, came up with this equation and some people even speculate online that this indicator was actually reverse engineered because he never even released the formula or the math equation to release this indicator in the first place. It was kind of proprietary software traded in his own firm and you know if you have something successful like that most people are trying to keep it on the download. So they're created from the close, the high and low of the previous day's range and after those are established the Camarilla math equation is then added to your Pivots for the next day. So your Pivots are always created from your previous day range. There's a total of 10 created but we're only focusing on six so we're focusing on R5, R4, R3, S3, S4, S5 and you can imagine already the S dancer support, the R dancer resistance. But there's actually two or I'm sorry four more so there's a S1, S2, R1, R2 and they're added around here but we're only focusing on these six because these are our focus Pivots. These will provide our entry or exit and our stop loss. So this strategy actually provides too long too short each giving an entry a target and a stop loss and we're gonna go ahead and get into some live examples. We're gonna do a playback on TradingView and go ahead and show you how it would look sort of in real time as price is moving. Alright guys let's go ahead and get into example number one. So today we're gonna be doing an S3 to R3 long. This S3 to R3 range is actually tradable in both directions but we're gonna be going over the first one. So we're gonna go over two longs and then two shorts. So we're gonna let QQQ playback do its thing here. Alright and initially it pulls up in the R3. You can see it gives a really good short. Could I enter it after this confirmed candle or if you're smart enough you could top-tick it and to appear if you're not a person who waits for confirmation of course. But it's all about knowing market sentiment but let's go ahead and let this dip into S3. Alright and you can use 15 minute candles as well. I personally use both so I'll go down to the five minute just to see on a smaller time frame if this is holding up and sometimes I'll use the 15 minute just to give me an overall feel for you know for a quarter hour. So we can see right here we are holding up the S3 perfectly. I'll go ahead and give you our risk profile here. We have an entry at S3. We have a stop-loss down here at S4. It's always gonna be your stop-loss S4 for an S3 long. Target's always gonna be R3. So I'm sorry S3 entry S4 stop-loss R3 target. Go ahead and let this play out and over time you just see how perfect this works. Alright so we got our target hit right there. It's perfect. Didn't even flinch to go down to the stop-loss and you can see that the reward is actually wider than the stop-loss. So your risk to reward on this specifically if you entered on this candle it's one point out. So it's giving you about one to one. And you know that's that's pretty much ideal but in this S3 to R3 range it's usually always going to be wider than your stop-loss or then your entry to stop-loss. It really depends where you enter but you can see that we just entered on the first five minute candle and just rift to the upside. Going down to your technicals you could even argue that the downtrend line was broken right here. So that's another reason to get in. In our next example we're going to go into our second long which is our next tradable range is the R4 to R5. That's actually a breakout trade to the upside. So you're trading between these and we'll go ahead and get into that now. Alright let's go ahead and get into example number two. This is QQQ same ticker works really well. We're going to get into the R4 to R5 long. We'll let this play out a little bit. So you can see initially it gapped up super heavy. A lot of people are probably thinking short right away you know get that gap filled trade. If you're using the camera lipid strategy know not to go short until it's completely broken under R3. You need a confirmed candle under so this would actually save you from getting trapped. So we're going to let it play out. We're waiting for our first candle over R4 to give us our entry. All right we got our first one right there. Let's go ahead and set a risk profile on the first one. Set a risk profile R4. Stop loss is always going to be R3. So R4 long always going to have an R3 stop loss. Always going to have an R5 target. So we've got our target all the way up here. This is giving you about a 1.32 risk to reward ratio just really good. You usually want it to be higher than your loss of course. So let's go ahead and let this play out. And you can see once we just got that confirmation candle just totally rips to the upside. So I just need to give this some room. All right keep giving it room. We're going to have widen it. All right our target was hit right there. So you see the point. Target was hit right there. Go ahead and zoom out a little bit. This is your whole whole trade right here. So we entered on the first candle over R4 and let it rip to the upside. You can do the same thing. You know I was telling you about the last setup. You could sell halfway if you want. You don't have to hold out for the full target. But you know if you're going to do that make sure you adjust your stop loss. If you plan on selling a little bit early make your stop a little tighter because you better risk the reward so you know so you don't get screwed. Just in case your plan doesn't go you know as planned. And we're going to go ahead and get into two shorts next. Let's see. Let's see what our first one's going to be. We're going to go over S4 to S5 short. And all of these trades are actually you know really close within each other. So these are you know these are valid in current markets which are very volatile. We're still on a bear market but I wanted to make sure that we're getting live examples of you know recent trades. You know stuff that's going to work right here right now with recent ranges. So let's go ahead and get into our next one. All right guys let's go ahead and get into our S4 to S5 short. So this is our tradable range right here. And you're going to have an S3 stop loss with that. And you can see initially QQQ pulls in the S3 here actually bounces off it gave a good S3 to R3 long opportunity. It could have sold around here. I know I would have. Actually I'm pretty sure this is on a Friday and we did trade this S3 to R3 long and just sold on the breakout. Anyways let's go ahead and get into the S4 to S5 short. All right and here we go. Now you can see the selling pickup volume picks up. Let's go ahead and set a risk profile. This is going to be short so let's switch it short position. This is our five minute candle under and your stop loss is always S3. So for the S4 to S5 short your stop loss is always S3. We're going to widen it now just in case and now we'll let it play. And you can just see man it's just it's ridiculous. Once it gets down to the zone it's just perfect. All right makes a little bear flag right there. Tries to make a bottom of fails. Target should hit relatively soon. I don't remember this staying down here for I'm sorry I don't remember this holding up for too long. I'm pretty sure the S5 hit pretty quick. So all right and target hit perfect. So you can see it's another complete trade. S4 breakdown we enter on the first candle. Stop loss going to be S3. Target's always going to be S5. I like to do the same things before sell halfway. Just make sure you tighten your stop halfway to them. So that's our first short. We're going to go ahead and get into our next one. It's going to be R3 to S3 long. You already I'm sorry R3 to S3 short. You already saw a preview of that on our first example pulled up in R3 rejected hard off it. So we're going to pull up another example of that and you'll see how that is also a successful strategy. Let's go ahead and get into that. All right let's go ahead and get into our last one. So this is going to be a R3 to S3 short. This actually it looks like it gives an S3 to R3 long as well. So we'll just let it play out just so you can see how well it works for both. So you get the S3 long here runs up perfectly up to R3 eventually here. I think it's up to R3 to put our risk profile. All right we hit R3. So that's perfect. I'll even do the risk profile again for the long. So yeah long position. Remember we got an S3 entry S4 stop loss R3 target. So it would be a long setup hit successfully but now recovering the short. So let's go ahead and get into a short risk profile get a short position. I'm going to wait for that rejecting candle. All right we got a rejecting candle here off R3. So our stop for these are always going to be R4. So similar to how you saw the S4 short the stop loss was S3 this is going to be R4 on an R3 entry. Target's going to be S3. So it's literally just the opposite of the S3 long. It's just the R3 short. So just switching it up going opposite. You can buy puts on this. You could go short stock whatever works for you. Go ahead and let this play out. Pretty sure this hits pretty quick. It's definitely had to have been a fun range of trade this day and you can see it's super quick. This is maybe like within an hour or so. So our target hit another successful trade. So you could have gotten long here hit target no stop loss hit and you could have gone short here. No stop loss hit. So two successful trades one day. You can just see how well the strategy works and actually there's two more that I haven't back tested by the way. I haven't back tested this strategy but there's two other trades. They're counter trend reversal trades and you're actually using the R5 and S5 for an entry. But I might have to make a video on that when I have more data. Whenever I have more data I might be able to show that it works successfully. But me and you know some other people do take those counter trend you know R5 and S5 trades. The only thing is that there's no stop loss. There's no stop loss pivot. You'd have to make your own and then you're just countering. So if you went short at the R5 counter you'd be exiting at the R4 for a target. And same if you went long at an S5 counter you'd be exiting at an S4. So like I said you don't have a stop loss because it only goes up to S5 and then only goes up to R5. So those are your entries so impossible to have an automatic stop loss. You'd have to make your own. But I really hope you guys found some use in this. I am going to go ahead and upload the PDF file of the back test results. It has all four setups in there. So if you need to go back and review it it's obviously not going to be these same examples. It's just going to be different dates because I did make it a couple months ago. So I hope you guys enjoyed. I'm going to go ahead and log out here. If you guys need anything just let me know. Message me on Discord at Alexander underscore ninety six. Thank you.
|
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UCWWeqXdIonqkIcU8Rcd6JYQ
|
Match Day 2023
|
What do I do if I didn't match today? I remember the day. It was an awful feeling; I didn't get discouraged. "The brick walls are there for a reason. The brick walls are not there to keep us out. The brick walls are there to give us a chance to show how badly we want something. Because the brick walls are there to stop the people who don’t want it badly enough. They’re there to stop the other people.” Randy Pausch.
Pick up the phone and call the post match locations. See how to apply. Look for a GPR that does a lot of cases in your specialty and start applying to them so you can improve yourself for the next year.
| null | 2023-01-23T23:59:16 | 2024-04-23T04:20:24 | 61 |
vzPQkkvb3eY
|
Hi, Dr. Jared and today's tip is on matching it might be a sad day for many of you out there I know it was I know the feeling I know how it feels not matching to a program I ended up finding a post-match application position But Randy posh has a great quote that brick walls aren't there to keep you out They're there to show you how bad you want to do something. So yeah, don't get discouraged if you didn't match today Pick up the phone and start calling the programs that have spots open and I'd also consider another plan of considering looking into a gpr and that it has a lot of activity in the field that you want to go into and Picking up whatever you can there and reapplying next year as well as looking at areas of weakness in your application to strengthen them Because if it's really what you want to do I know you can do it and don't get discouraged because you can do amazing things With the passion that you have so keep trying have a wonderful week
|
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"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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|
UCQH3xu-QEUFS1_nBLOpRtdw
|
My 3 Pillars For Thriving With Bipolar Disorder
|
Grab my Book on Amazon Kindle Today:
» http://bit.ly/RobbyFrankMemoirs
--------------
Book a 30-minute deep-dive strategy call with me 🚀
HERE 👉 http://bit.ly/prymatica [ / Business owners only ]
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I have 3 fundamental pillars for thriving with my bipolar disorder, the three of them are interdependent and if I take away even one of them, It has a massive negative effect on my balance.
The three pillars are: Meditation, Sleep and Medication (Lithium).
My biggest passion is coaching! I love to work with people and help them achieve breakthroughs in their life. I'm especially good at business coaching and bring my clients to crazy results very fast. Contact me if you're interested in Skype coaching!
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Learn how to create wealth in 60 seconds here: https://youtu.be/BqPte-BfBrU
|
[
"get everything",
"Prymatica",
"dan pena",
"can't take action",
"abundance",
"tai lopez",
"attract success",
"motivation",
"daily habits",
"become famous",
"travel the world",
"inspirational",
"inspiration",
"productivity tips",
"grow business",
"build wealth",
"create abundance",
"rsd",
"QLA seminar",
"how set goals",
"win at life",
"grant cardone",
"habits",
"make money online",
"mentor",
"setting goals",
"success tips",
"massive action",
"Business Tips",
"become successful",
"10x rule"
] | 2016-10-01T23:34:15 | 2024-04-18T17:49:48 | 151 |
VZ170xARC0E
|
meditation, sleep, medication, the three pillars of dealing with bipolar for me. What I found out in my experience is that the combination of meditating, which helps me become more calm and stop my thinking, good sleep which gives me more balanced energy throughout the day, and light medication, in my case lithium, completely aligns me and helps me become normal in the sense that I'm balanced and I'm able to never flow off too much to one side or to the other. So when I get a bit manic, I tend to notice that again because of the meditation, good sleep, and medication, and then what I do I kind of relax myself, and if I get anxious or depressed all of a sudden, it doesn't overtake me. You know, I don't completely lose myself to the panic or to the depression and I'm able to kind of catch myself the moment it happens and breathe. So I'm not a physician, I'm just telling you in my experience, meditation is key, it's fundamental, it's super important to keep you even killed throughout the day. Sleep is the most important because no sleep, not good. And the lithium, that's my secret weapon because it limits the max by 10% and the minimum by 10%. You know, in terms of moods, so I'm always thoroughly in the middle. I never go too far off, high or low, to lose myself. If you have any questions regarding bipolar, feel free to watch my other videos and I'd love you to message me, tell me if you need anything. I'd love to help you. Thanks for watching.
|
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UCrR45-PQv6TCwUCSPJ1ud2g
|
Christian reacts to Mathematical Miracle of Quran (It just keeps getting better)
|
#Islam #christianity #quran
The Mathematical Miracle Of Quran Original Video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuBkCseN-ug&t=151s&ab_channel=REDMile
Today, as a Christian Orthodox I react to the Mathematical Miracle Of Quran by RED Mile. The Quran was miraculous enough to me whilst reading it. Additional Miracles like Mathematics or Scientific Miracles are not even needed for me to convey the Purpose of the Quran. This journey has become greater than I ever thought it to be. As s a Christian I got to understand Muslims and Islam more than some Muslims that are born into Islam.
God bless!
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|
[
"christian reacts to quran",
"Christian reacts to Islam",
"Christianity",
"Islam",
"Christian Reverts to islam",
"Christian reacts to quran recitation",
"Quran",
"christian reacts to quran verses about jesus",
"quran is changed",
"proof of the quran",
"quran is real",
"David Wood",
"Apostate Prophet",
"Mohammed",
"pbuh",
"Ex Muslim",
"Ex Christian",
"Amazing Quran Recitation"
] | 2022-07-13T22:00:34 | 2024-02-05T08:04:03 | 408 |
vz_pO2ps-oc
|
Save 10% with my code BOBBY10 on raw, organic, grass-fed and grass-finished, freeze-dried organ meats from grassland nutrition. Link in the description box. Alright guys, welcome back to the channel. If you're new, my name's Bobby. Guys, today we're going to react to the mathematical miracles of the Quran by Red Mile. For me, personally reading the Quran was sufficient. The message of the oneness of God, Tawhid, was all I was looking for. I personally am not much of a mathematician. Nevertheless, this will be interesting to watch. However, just an extra bonus on top of the already very miraculous Quran. Let's have a look. Now there are some mathematical miracles of the Quran. Throughout all the Quran, if you count some specific words, you will come across to a very meaningful result. I would like to give you some examples. For instance, if you count the word punishment in the Holy Quran, throughout the whole Quran, it is repeated some 117 times. Whereas the word forgive is repeated some 234 times inside the whole Quran. 234, if you multiply 117 by 2, you're going to have 234. It is very meaningful. Why? Because Quranic morality, Allah recommends, Allah orders believers, Allah orders Muslims to forgive rather than punishing. It is very meaningful. Moreover, Allah orders to our prophet, say, it is repeated some 332 times. And the response, they said, it is again equally repeated some 332 times. The words world and end hereafter, they are repeated 115 times equally. Devil and angel, those two words are equally repeated some 88 times. That's interesting because by mirroring world and the hereafter or devil and angel, you have this display of a duality, of course. You have the evil forces fighting the good forces. You have the material world and the metaphysical world equally displayed. Now heaven and hell, those two words are equally repeated seven seven times. Zikr, Zikr is an Arabic word, its translation is donation. The financial donation that Muslim is supposed to give to poor. And it is repeated 32 times and the barakah, the blessing that comes out of giving a donation to a poor, it is repeated 32 times. It is equally repeated. It is very meaningful again. Now summer, hot and winter, cold, those words are equally repeated five times. And richness and poverty, those two words, it is very interesting. Richness is repeated 26 times, whereas the poverty is half of 26, which is 13. And woman and man, those are repeated equally 23 times. Well, do you know any idea what those numbers represent? Well, let me remind you, if you remember from the chromosome numbers of a human being, from the previous slides, a human body contains 46 different chromosomes that comes. The health of this 46, which is 23, comes from the father. And the other health, which is 23, comes from the mother. Whereas you got the same repetition number four. You don't have to be a mathematician to appreciate this. Woman and man, 23 and 23. If you add 23 to 23, you're going to have 46, which will give you the chromosome number of a human being. And of course, it displays the male and the female nature that we have two pairs created by God, something that we have forgotten nowadays. Give you the chromosome number of a human being. Now finally, I would like to give you the meaning of land and sea. Land is repeated 13 times, whereas the word sea repeated 32 times. Well, you have more water than land. It doesn't seem to be very meaningful. However, if you do a simple math, you're going to have 13. If you add 32, you're going to have 45 as for the result. And the person pushes, if you divide 13 to 45, you're going to have 28,88%. And 32 to 45, as for the word sea, you're going to have 71,11%. Now, do you have any idea what those percentages represent? If I would have to take a guess, as I said already, this year, the 28% must be the land mass of earth and the roughly 71% must be the water mass of the planet. Taking a guess here, let's see. Well, I'll tell you, those numbers will give you all the lands all over the world on the earth, occupies 28,88% of the whole earth. And all the seas, oceans, rivers, all the water occupies 71,11% of the whole earth. Now again, these repetition numbers are very meaningful and it clearly represents us and gives us, especially if you look into the context, how this book has been produced over 1000 years ago in Arabia. How could they've known? Evidences that the Holy Quran is Word of Allah. And it cannot be, definitely can't be, a scripture of a man. This is not possible. All right, guys. And this is it for today's video. Just a very short one today. Nevertheless, it was educational. It was entertaining. As said in the beginning, for me, all of those added miracles are not even necessary. I was very impressed by the Quran. However, still, this was interesting to see, especially the water and the land mass that was precisely displayed even down to the percentage. As always, please let me know in the comment section which video to react next to. If you like this video, leave it a thumbs up. If you haven't subscribed already, guys, please do so. And if you want to support this channel, all the links are in the description box below. Thank you very much. As always, may God bless you all. Much love and peace.
|
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UC5_6ZD6s8klmMu9TXEB_1IA
|
Sentence Tokenization in Transformer Code from scratch!
|
ABOUT ME
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[ 1 🔎 ] Samanantar: The paper https://paperswithcode.com/paper/samanantar-the-largest-publicly-available
[ 2 🔎] Samanantar: Download https://ai4bharat.iitm.ac.in/samanantar
[ 3 🔎] Code for video:https://github.com/ajhalthor/Transformer-Neural-Network/blob/main/Sentence_Tokenization.ipynb
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TIMESTAMP
0:00 Dataset Source
2:39 Alpha Syllabery Explained
5:33 Reading & Processing Sentences
8:43 Pytorch Dataset & TextDataset
10:13 Batching Sentences
12:05 Character to Number Encoding
14:50 Masking
18:15 Creating a Class
|
[
"Machine Learning",
"Deep Learning",
"Data Science",
"Artificial Intelligence",
"Neural Network",
"chatgpt"
] | 2023-03-27T17:13:22 | 2024-02-05T07:37:28 | 1,152 |
VzS8hrOSSAs
|
Hello everyone and welcome to another episode of Code Emporium where we continue our discussion in building out a transformer neural network for translating from English to another language called Kannada. It's a fun South Indian language that I'm actually going to be delving into in this video. Throughout our discussion we've kind of highlighted a lot of the core components of the transformer neural network and also its architecture. That's all fun stuff but I also want to get a better understanding of how we're going to typically process input tokens such that it can be eventually fed into the transformer neural network. So let's get to looking at that. So in this Google collab notebook I have a couple of files here that consists of the English sentence which is the source sentence as well as the target Kannada sentence which is the sentence we want to translate to. Now if you want to know how that information looks it kind of looks like this where this is the Kannada file where there's about like I believe like four million records over here that's four million sentences and then we have a train file over here which is the English translation for every single corresponding Kannada translation over here. So this is he is a scientist this is the Kannada translation of he is a scientist and we need to kind of like clean this file process it create a data set and then feed it to our transformer neural network. So the source of this data set is Samanantar if you want you can actually kind of read this paper of what it contains but essentially it has the English translation so for every English file there will be 11 files where you have 11 Indian languages and those languages are are over here which are short forms of some of these Indian languages. I am using the KN file which is the Kannada file and you can just see like some more details of like what are the number of records and our tokens and whatnot and also all these like they have they also had benchmark analyses so I would just recommend that you read this paper for more information but if you actually want to download this data set you can help over to this link which all of these links will be in the description below and you can just click like on the downloads and then download everything. I will say a big warning is that there is no good way to download just a single part of these data sets like I mentioned there's like four these files are pretty large they're gigabytes of data and in fact I think you need about 20 gigabytes of data to download everything and unfortunately you only have an option to download everything at once and not just like Kannada English or Kannada Hindi so I would just recommend that you have some space on your computer before you try to download these. Coming back to our file we want to define a start token padding token and end token so start token is going to be to begin a sentence end tokens to end a sentence and a padding token is typically used because we want to make sure that even though sentences might be of different number of words or characters we want to ensure that they are converted into numbers vectors matrices that are of the same length and hence we introduce padding tokens. Next I'm going to introduce a Kannada vocabulary which is a list of a set of all possible symbols that we can input and output to and from the model and the same is true for the English case it's the number of characters that can be input and output to and from the model. Let's talk a little bit about these individual languages so that we kind of get an idea and a better understanding of what we can expect moving forward for translation. Now these English characters here we have a character set that consists of consonants and vowels and we call this entire set an alphabet as each character can represent an individual sound and so on. Kannada is kind of much in the similar way of we have consonants and vowels so this first row is a set of vowels and so is this third row so that would be and then we also have a set of consonants so it's so I just read the entire thing wonderful even though we call Kannada an alphabet when just speaking normally it is technically more an alpha syllabary where each character here clearly just represents a syllable at least here but we can also combine them together we can combine consonants and vowels to actually create a sound like a unit here so for example this is k plus a and that becomes ka this is k plus e and that becomes key this is k plus e that becomes key so we're combining a consonant which is ka and a vowel which is one of these in order to create like different units of characters here and so Kannada is an alpha syllabary and like we did for ka we can do that for every single other consonant and vowel pairing to get a set of these units of consonant vowels and this is what we call in Kannada a ka-gonita and so since English is more of a phonetic alphabet language whereas Kannada is more of an alpha syllabary you can kind of see that there would be some form of complications that can occur when you're translating from English to Kannada they're very different kinds of styles of writing so it's fun to keep in mind though now for every single one of these lists of Kannada in English vocabulary we want to create an index so that's a dictionary that maps some integer to a character that you see up here or a character that maps also to an integer and I'm just creating that index over here now we're going to read these files that we mentioned over here entirely from our google drive and we're only going to pick out the top 100 000 sentences for now so that's faster and easier to train we probably don't need four million but if we do need more we can always pull more by just increasing this total sentences value and I'm just going to get rid of these new line characters that are appended at the end of each sentence and then just print it out for you and so you'll see like the English sentences look like this and their Kannada translations correspondingly kind of look like this now as an input to this transformer neural network entirely either the inputs or the outputs we're actually going to convert every single character into some embedding instead of every single word as we have probably discussed in many videos before when we encode every single character into an embedding we want to ideally it should be a little bit smaller so that there's not too many parameters to learn inference becomes faster but over here you can see that the maximum Kannada sentence it has 639 characters while the maximum English sentence has 722 characters now you can go and plot a distribution but I'm typically sure that you'll see a very long tail curve where there might be only a couple of sentences that are very long and I don't really want to just accommodate all of those sentences that are just super long even there's only like a few of them anyways I would rather just accommodate the majority and try to decrease my dimension so that just becomes easier to learn less parameters throughout the network and so what I'm doing is I'm just trying to see the 97th percentile of like the longest words so this is basically saying that there's 172 Kannada sentences in my data set that are less than 172 characters and there's only like 3% that are more and with English we have a very similar size so what I'm going to be doing now is defining a maximum sequence length that is the maximum number of characters in a sentence should be only 200 anything more than that will just get rid of from the data set and so I've just written little helper functions that kind of just check these conditions right whether they're actually first of all whether they have valid tokens that is all of the tokens that are present in each of these lines is actually a token of the vocabulary that we've described up here so only if this is true and also it has like a valid sentence length that is is less than 200 characters and then those are the ones that we actually use in training the transformer and so we reduce from 100,000 to just 81,900 which is completely fine and why it's like such a huge reduction is mostly because both the English and the Kannada sentence translation have to have um these two parts satisfied next we are going to create a data set so PyTorch has a predefined class called a data set which is required in order to feed data and train a PyTorch model this kind of takes a care of a lot of the boilerplate code under the hood so that there's consistency in how we fetch batch and everything else with data and in this case since we're working with text we create a text data set class and I want to override we have to actually override when you're creating a custom data set a get item the length and also um a constructor if you require it so in my case this line is going to be used internally by data set to get whatever the length of the current sentence is but whereas get item here is going to take in an index and get the corresponding English and Kannada sentence which we retrieve when we're going to be training so we're iterating over a batch we'll be getting an English sentence and a Kannada sentence and this function is going to be called to fetch that data I'm creating a custom data set because there isn't really this data set class doesn't really satisfy my own needs but you can check PyTorch's repository for data set just to see if what you have is already built in otherwise you can build a custom data set like we are doing here and so when you execute data set and you'll just like get let's say the the second element in that data set you'll see that you'll return a tuple of the English sentence as well as the corresponding Kannada translation now for the sake of this entire setup let's just say that the batch size is three now to explain why we were batching in the first place is that let's say that we just take one input sentence and one Kannada translation as just the batch size so batch size one which is essentially no batching whatsoever so if we pass in one Kannada sentence an English sentence during training we'll get some output loss function and then we're going to be performing back propagation update all of these like millions of parameters over here in order to now get a new state and then we will repeat this again with passing another English and Kannada sentence and again all of these parameters have to be updated updating each and every single parameter for just every single example can take a very long time and also your loss steps will also be very jaggedy so in order to speed up this training we kind of parallelize passing in information to this network so in this case I said three so we can put three input sentences in Kannada in English pass it through the network and only after all of these have been read we only generate a single loss and then we just back propagate that loss so it's only the parameters are updated once for every three that are input so we can increase the batch size to decrease the number of times the entire network is going to be updated and this will speed up training and hence we use pretty typically for many machine learning cases we use mini batch gradient descent let's just say that we set the batch number three so what we'll see is actually two tuples of data so for the first one you're you're going to see three over here there's three English sentences ones that are comma separated two and three and then that's going to be up till here and then you'll see the corresponding Kannada translations in another tuple over here and that's kind of how the data is going to be given in processed during training next is tokenization so we have these sentences but we need to convert these into numbers because computers don't understand text they understand numbers and so I've created this tokenized function over here that'll take a sentence and it'll take also whichever language depending on what you want either English or Kannada it'll take that character to number embedding and it'll take an optional start token and end token depending on whether we want to pass in a start token or end token and so if we have a start token we will append we'll prepend it to the beginning of the sentence if we have an end token we will append it to the end of the sentence and in other cases you know we need to have padding token so for the remainder of all of the characters we are going to just introduce a padding token that we discussed previously and then just create a torch tensor so that everything instead of a python list it passes a tensor as everything in py torches processed typically with tensors so to look at an example let's just say that we have a batch since the batch size is three it is three English and Kannada sentences over here now i'm going to describe some empty lists that is this is going to be the list of all English tokens in the sentences and Kannada tokens in the corresponding sentences now for every single sentence what we will do is we are going to call the tokenized for the English part but in the English case I don't want to use start tokens and end tokens we are passing them all simultaneously anyways we will have the entire English sentence so there's no need of a start token and end token now for the Kannada case I need to pass in a start token because during the generation phase you're not going to have any Kannada word to start with so you're going to have to inject something into the model and that will be your start token and I'm also going to pass in an end token as well just to indicate this is where the sentence ends and after that it's just padding tokens and so you can see that if you look at the Kannada tokenization so we have like these three Kannada sentences their corresponding trend like numeric interpretations would look like this this is the first sentence this is the second sentence and this is the third sentence so they've all been mapped to from characters to an index an integer from that character integer dictionary that we just created previously and we can see that these 123s are padding tokens this 124 over here is an end token end of sentence and this zero is a start token we can see something very similar for for English too if we wanted to to try this out where 95 in this case is the padding token and then we have yeah there's no start or end token so it's just the padding tokens and everything else is just characters and the sentences that you see now in the last part of this video I just wanted to very quickly just touch on masking now coming to this transformer architecture you'll see that you don't really need a typical type of masking for the encoder part the only kind of masking you need is a padding mask and that's just to say hey do not look at the padding when you are computing this loss function and upgrading gradient weights here so don't look at the padding tokens they mean nothing so we might need to have like a padding mask interjected within the encoder but then that is in this multi-head attention part but with the decoder you need a mass multi-head attention which means that in the decoder since this is the generation phase you're in during training you have all of your counter that translation data but during inference you don't have any of that so you shouldn't be looking forward to what tokens you haven't generated that's a form of data leakage and we cannot have that so what we do is instead we would mask all those tokens and say hey any character that comes after this current character we don't want to look at it we we have no context to that we only have the context to characters that come before it and on top of this we also have a padding mask that is just masks that like kind of like what you mentioned in the encoder we just should not be using in order to compute back propagation upgrade and updates everything that I've mentioned just now can be kind of converted into look ahead masks and padding masks for both the encoder and the decoder and I've kind of printed all of these things out here now instead of like a I'm using zero that says hey this is not masked and negative in like a negative large number or technically it's like a negative infinity that says hey this is masked because eventually if you look at the code we're going to be passing this through a softmax function right over here and when you do a softmax that's essentially like an exponential function so that's whatever is zero it's e to the power of zero is going to be one which is okay that's passed through but if it's a negative infinity e to the zero is going to be zero which is don't pass through so that's kind of why we use negative infinity zero instead of like zero one and I specifically do not use negative infinity and use like a very low negative number instead because there will eventually be cases where your entire rows are just zeros and if all your rows are zeros during a softmax that means the output of softmax is going to do zero by zero this is going to lead to nans or numerical instability and if you get that as a man then the output loss is also going to be a man not a number and this is just not trainable and so I just instead just inject very little information into it and this is effectively not going to change your model too much and hence I do it here the output of this though and you can try this out is that well you'll get an encoder self-attention mask as zeros means that pass through until the character that you see um and then you'll just get negative infinities then the decoder self-attention mask you'll see that it's a look ahead mask so only the first one is zero everything else is going to be you know negative infinity here only the first two in the second row only the first two are zero in the third row only the first three are zero and so on and then we have like a decoder cross attention mask which is kind of more similar in that it has a padding mask like the encoder self-attention mask here I've put all of this actually together in a very cute class of a function which we call sentence embedding where I have this wonderful set of operations that I'm going to be performing you'll notice that there's a lot of like dropout positional encoder I'm going to be integrating this in my next video into the actual transformer code so be on the lookout for that and I also have this batch tokenization so we have a tokenization function everything that I've written out I've encapsulated in a function to handle batches of data that's going to do it for this video and I'm going to continue this series as we have in for the last 10 or 12 videos and this will go for a few more videos as I continue to build the entire transformer from scratch in order to translate from English to a language called canada all the resources I mentioned are going to be down in the description below so do check out those links and thank you all so much for watching and I will see you very soon in my next video on transformers because we love them a good bye
|
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"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VzS8hrOSSAs",
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UCl9E4Zxa8CVr2LBLD0_TaNg
|
Seattle fans hand magic leads to go ahead home run, a breakdown
|
#Mariners #Seattle #MLB
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[
"a breakdown",
"mlb",
"jomboy videos",
"jomboy",
"jake sucks",
"talkin yanks",
"jomboy podcast",
"tv podcast",
"just talkin podcast",
"mlb breakdowns",
"Talkin yanks",
"jomboy jake radio"
] | 2021-10-03T04:14:54 | 2024-02-05T06:17:39 | 181 |
vZ6VqWWejDk
|
Seattle Mariners are playing the Angels in the second to last game of the season. It's going on right now and they have to win or their playoff hopes are dead. They won't be able to do it. You won't be able to bet on them at Draft King Sportsbook after you use the promo code Jamboy when you download it. So check this out, Ty Francis up, sees the curve ball and says, I think I want that pitch. Think I'll keep my hips there and I'll just go oppo with it. Fastball, no, that's not the one I want. Don't care if it's close to the zone. Curve ball, I want that one. I want that one a lot. The catcher kind of nods at the pitcher after that curve ball. Look at the catcher nod like, yep, yep, we got him. But the hitter, Ty Francis, like, no, no, that's the one I want. Fastball again. All right, give me that curve ball again. Bam, pokes it into deep right field. That's gonna be a double to get some momentum going. They got the cool cameras in Seattle. I love it. The glide cam, believe as Mitch Hannigan steps up, he's done nothing. But hit bombs this year. He's gonna stare at the bat, focus his eyes, make sure they're on the same page. Now the pitcher doesn't wanna throw his curve ball anymore. Fastball, strike, fastball, inside. Now we have a fan just doing devil magic. Look at this, one plus one equals two, two plus two. Once, once, one to one is a score. One to one is the count. Energy, positivity, 11's on the clock. Next pitch, third fastball. Bam, bam. Into the sky, deep and the whole place is going crazy. They're snapping pictures in the dugout of the star after he walks down the carpet, then they're dancing with them. It's a fun time and there's something we need to look at. Who was the first person up? Let's check out this section first. Very important and the ball goes and I think it was this guy up here, top left. I think he got it. This section, he is the winner. He wins this heat. Congratulations to him. Okay, let's go to the other section on the right side. We have the guy doing devil magic and then this section, I think if this dude was a standard upper, he would have won, but he's not a standard upper and he gets absolutely smoked by this kid. Clear winner in the section is this kid. So now, place your bets. We got both of them. Ready? Who's gonna win? Download the number one sports book app, DraftKings, use promo code Johnboy when you do and maybe you can find this on there and you can bet on it. And when I say maybe, I mean, you won't be able to, but it would be cool if you did. Here we go. Which one is gonna win? Who's gonna make their section proud? One, two, three. And the ball's up and the eyes are up and the bodies are. Oh my God, too close to call. Leave a comment. Let me know. You guys gotta be the judge.
|
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UCZGNLDywn8hgzqrC9Mlz_Pw
|
Wealth is fuel, Health is a necessity, & Love? It's the purpose of life. #tailopez #love #shorts
|
Join me on my new video podcast app! 📲 www.tailopez.com/SpeakEasyYouTube
___________________________________
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|
[
"Tai",
"Tai Lopez",
"Lopez",
"Tia Lopez",
"Ty Lopez",
"tai lopez here in my garage",
"tai lopez bitcoin",
"tai lopez ted talk",
"tai lopez cryptocurrency",
"tai lopez knowledge",
"tai lopez h3h3",
"tai lopez ben shapiro",
"tai lopez credit card",
"tai lopez exposed"
] | 2022-11-19T05:15:02 | 2024-02-05T08:06:02 | 61 |
VzGA_QN4YAc
|
That's where people get wrong. Wealth is not the purpose of life. Health is the necessity. Wealth is the fuel, right? Like you have to have a little money to go to the gym. You have to have a little bit of money to buy good food and not just eat the junkiest food, right? So you have health is the necessity. It's the underpinning of all things. Then wealth is like that fuel that allows you to reach the other thing and then love is the purpose of life. That's the purpose. You should try to have kids. Elon Musk has a lot of kids, but it's the purpose of life. And if you don't want to contribute, some people ethically feel like you shouldn't have more kids because overpopulating the world adopts some kids. There's a lot of kids globally or in your region that are in foster homes. One of the families that I grew up with in church is just a nice family. They took in foster kids every single year. And it's tough, man. You're taking foster kids that are 14, 15 come from dysfunctional, but these people, they were not rich.
|
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UCOF1iS7lmNRSWVqL8N3L6kQ
|
May Day: दिल्ली में मज़दूरों ने अपने संघर्ष व एकता को और मज़बूत करने का लिया संकल्प
|
अंतर्राष्ट्रीय मज़दूर दिवस के मौके पर Central Trade Unions और बाकि मज़दूर यूनियनों ने दिल्ली में रैली निकाली जिसमें सैंकड़ों मज़दूरों ने हिस्सा लियाI देखिए #NewsClick की ground report:
#Newsclick #Mayday #labourday
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"newsclick",
"newsclickin",
"newsclick.in",
"newsclick hindi",
"न्यूज़ क्लिक",
"न्यूज़क्लिक",
"latest news",
"latest news today",
"राजनीती",
"ताज़ा खबर",
"independent news",
"international news hindi",
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"international workers day",
"may day celebrations",
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"Gig workers",
"Blinkit Strike",
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] | 2023-05-01T17:34:25 | 2024-04-22T18:35:12 | 689 |
vz0edPDVLlg
|
1886 में दूनिया के मज्दूरोंने जो संगर्षकरके एक लडाई की शुर्वात कीती शोषन के खलाओ, आज उस लडाई को और जादा बडानी की आज की जोरुत है। आज इस वोदी सरकार के दाज में ये चीज साफ साफ सामने है, आज के मज्दूर की हाला दिन पर दिन और जादा ख़ाब होती जाराई है। मज्दूर निस्कलिक मैं अपको सवागत है, मैं हुमुकुं तर अभी मोजुद है, पुरानी दिली के चाननी चोग के ताअँन होल के पास, नेस की ईन चंडरू डिली के अला गलक होनों से बडी संके नमज्दूर, रंग, गर्मी, चात्र, नाजवान सभी मैं दिवस को प्लक्ष में मोजोद हुएے. ये मैं दिवस वंजूर हो के लिए मगते पूरन दिन है, तीशक्तिट पूरन दिन है जिस्टरे पूर देश दून्या बरके मज्दूर आजके दिन अलग गलक जबे प्रिस्तन्तर ता अपने अद्खारो के तुष्छन्गर सुनकी पहली जीथ हुए ती उच्टित का उच्ट्सम बनाते है इसी उच्ट्सम में आजके उछट्सम मुईदिवस का आजके तुछट्सम में बास्ट्ट्ट्ट्ट्ट्ट्ट्ट्ट्ट। आजाडि आने से पहले से रामली लांग्रूंट से, सभी कथा हो के मज्टूर, पुरानी दिल्गी की गल्लियो में से निकल्ते हुए ताहुन हूल पे आते थे, यहां खतम करते थे यह आजके एक बार फिर यह जुरत है, की मएदिवस की जो बावना है, उस बावना को हर मज्टूर को उगिकार करना चाही है, आत्म साथ करना चाही है, क्योंके आजकी तारिक में, अब ही जो स्थिती है, मालिको से कोई रिष्टा नहीं है, वो यह तो उनको तार्ट पाटी बुलादने, यह अगर दरेक भी उनको लिये हूए है काम पे, तो उसके बाद भी यही बोलेंगे, कि हमारा कोई मतलब नहीं है, तुब अपना देखो, थो था विरोद हुए, तोडा कोई चीज भाद चीत हो ना शूब हूए, किसी तरा से भी अगर लगा उनका की कोई एक माअग, कोई अचीज पूरा करने के लिए अगर वो बाद बी रकते है. यह नहीं कि विरोद करते है, प्रोटेस कर रहे है, या कुच अर ची, सिम्पल अगर उनो ने अपना मेसेज भी दे दिया है तील को या बाकी लोग को तो उसके बाद दीरेक्ट उनको माहा से रिट्रेंच कर दिया जातता है, दाटावेस से नाम हता दिया जातता है, तो जो लेबर कोटст लाइ जारे है, रेबर कोटст शरम्विकों कें आंडो लंको नकारा करने के लिया, कमजोर करने के �ensor doing or pungu karne ke liye lai jaar hai बुक यहाँ किसी लेँ जारे हैं किसे सरकार जीन नीतिएगों को अपनारहे है उस नीती के जरये ऽे आपने चहेथे हिन्दोस टान्के कोरपरेट गरानों को और वीदेशी कोरप्रेट गरानों को अड़ानों को मदद देने के लिए वो आगे बड़ना चाहते हैं उन नीतियों का विरोड करती हैं ट्रेड उन्यान्स तो ट्रेड उन्यान्स की इस अप पुजिशन को कुचलने के लिए लेबर कोड लाए गा हैं तो प्रब्लिक सेक्टर, सारजूनीग चेत्र, स्रकारी चेत्र है। उनको सब को आवट्स चोर्स किया जागागाया। उनको नीजी करन किया जागाया। खेके दारी प्रथा लगातार लागु की जागे हैं जिस से मजदूरों का शोषन बड़ रहा हैं उनको ना पूरा दाम मिलता है, और जो श्रम कानून हमारे हैं, जिनके रहते हुए भी मस्दूरों को राद नहीं मिलती है, उन सारे श्रम कानूनों को समाप्त करने की कोषिष करके, चार लेबर कोड में बदलने की कोषिष की जारी है. मैं दिवस अपना सुमा साल पूरा करने जारा है, एक बहुत ही आतियासिक दिन है, आज भारत के लिए भी, और मैं दिवस का दिन अपने अपने आतियासिक होता है. लेकिन इस पूरे समय में आगर हम देखें कि, भारत में जो मस्दूरो की हालत है, देख के दासदानी दिल्गी में, उंगर कल तक हम लेगा, की साुद दिल्गी में भूल्डोजर छलें. देख में, और मैं देख के दासदानी में, जिन लाको में गरी वज्दूर रहते है, वाह लागतार, बूल्डोजर चलाकर के, अदेश्सके अंदर हम ने देखा कि किसिदंबग। वेशर्मि से अलक �alak raj-12.- काम का कानूुन लेकर के आ अपने देखा किसिदंबघर्ही किसिद्रीके से, जो भी factory acts कन सब को.. को वाईलेट करते हुए दिल्ली जैसे शहर के अंदर आए दिन मज्दूरो की मुअते हो रही हैं अट्टाराश्टी आसी पहली मएई के दिवस में जो अंडोलन शुरूएं के आत गेंटे के काम हूँ मज्दूरो ने सीदे बात कही तही अब इस गेंटे है, आत गेंटे काम के, आत गेंटे आराम के, और आत गेंटे परिवार के साथ अव लडाई तब से चली, पूरी दुनिया में चली तो उन्नीस अ उन्नीस में इंटरनेशना लेबर अर्गेंटेशेन बना तब से लेबर कोड़ से चली, दोनो के अदिकार क्षेट्र में और से पुचे बिना केंदर सरकार थोप नहीं सकती और दिन हम देकते है, कि जहाँ पर मज्दूर लड़ रहे है, कि थेका करन को खतम की आजाई दिल्ली के केंद्र अस्पतालो केंदर हम देखा तब आई उनको पक्का करने की बात तो चोर दीजे, उनको उल्टा काम से निकाला गया है कभी दाई सो, कभी तीन सो, एक आट परसें, कभी तीन परसें, तब हर मेंना आब देखेगा, ये एक संख्या को लेअफ लगतार कर रहे होतें, ये बोलके कि ताखी हमारा और प्रोफेट हो, तो ये जो नया जो जितना भी अगर देखाजे आप का जो, मतलप कमपनी है, वो पुरी तरह से इसी तरह काम कर रहोता है, कि एक कही मालिक बेटा हुए है, वो किसी और को काम दिया, कब मिले आपको उस ज़गा वापस का बाए, जैसे बहुत सारे एसर भी है, कुछ जगा तो जोन बता हुए, लेकिन कुछ जगाहो पे तो एसा है कि जोन को चोड चोड के उनको बहुत दूर दूर भेजा जातता है, लगतार. और यही कोषीस रहता है, अगर में पहले जैसे मान लीजे एनका कुछ जगाहो पे, सपोट सुवा करता था, कुछ जगाहो पे अपिसेस ते, जैसे इनको लगा कि अपिस भी एक विरोद का जगा हो सकता है, अपिस पे भी लोग कुछ अपना दिमाँड कर सकते है, अपिसेस भी बन्द करने शुरू कर दिया, साती सात वरकरस बुलाते नहीं है नहीं को, वरकरस अगर नहीं बुलाते है, बुलाते है, पातनर से है, अपातनर बुलाने के बाद यह स्तिती रहती है, कि जो ESI होगया, EPF होगया, जितने भी सोषल सेक्योटी है, अंके राज में, गरीबी और नमीरी की खाई गेरी होती चली जारे है, और इतनी गेरी के इस वक जो देश की कुल धन डूलत है, उस में पचास प्रतीषत लोग जो नीचे के है, सथ तर करोड लोगों के हिसे, केवल और केवल कुल धन डूलत का, ती प्रतीषत दाए, और जो उपर के आमीर एक प्रतीष्त लोग है, उंके हिसे कुल धन डूलत का, चालिस दशम्लब पाच प्रतीषत डाए ठाए. उर जीएस टी की बाट करे, तो उपर के दस्प्रतीषत लोग, केवल ती प्रतीषत जीएस टी देते है, अर नीचे के यही गरीब गुर्बा पचास्पी सदी लोग चोसर्ट दश्मला पाज प्रतीषट जीएस्टी का देते हैं. तो हम देख रहे हैं की गेर बराप्री भी बड़ रही हैं और इन दरेक टेक्स के जरीए से गरीब की जेबों को और काटा जा रहा है. और जब अगर बाज्ची तो की यह सारी चीजें क्यो नहीं मिल रही है, तो यही बोलेंगे तुम वरकरी नहीं हो, तुम तो वोलेंटीर हो, तुम स्टॉडन्त हो, तुम जैसा यह बोल भी रही हैं, इस बर अपने बयान में बोला भी हैं ब्लिंकित के, बलिंकित के मालिकने यह बाज्बोल रही हैं ब्लिंकित के मैंज्में, कि जिने भी हमारे साथ काम कर रहे हैं, वो पार्ट्टाईम स्टॉडन्त से हैं, और आब देख लिजे अगर उंके बारे में आगर अगर अचा दाटा हैं, तो हम को वही लोग मुहिया कर रहे हैं, और वही बताएं कि कितने स्टूडन्त से हैं, और कितने पुल्टाईम काम करने बाले लोग हैं. यह जो चीजे आरी हैं लगातार मज्दूर वरक के सामने जो यह चुनोतिया आरी हैं, इस से आजका मैए दिवस और जाडा प्रसांगिख हो जाता है, कि 1886 में दुनिया के मज्दूरोने जो संगर्ष करके, एक लडाई की शुर्वाद की ती शोषन के किलाओ, आज उस रडाई को और जाडा बड़ानी की आजकी जुर्वता हैं. असी प्रसिती में जा प्रदान मंट्री फेल है, लोगों के सवालों का जबाब देने में, मंगाई के विरोजगारी के प्रषन, वेतन के प्रषन, सुरक्षा के प्रषन, पैंशन के प्रषन, वो कोई जवाब नहीं देपारे हैं, तो वो क्या कर रहे हैं? तो मुसलिम विवाद को बड़ाने की कोशिष हैं, देश के अंदर अराजक्ता पैदा करने की कोशिष हैं, और इस कोशिष के अंदर नफ्रत फेलाने वालों को शेए दिये जारे हैं, जो हर तरीके से मैंलाओ का दमन करने लोगों, पहल्वान बच्च्या बैटी हुएं जन्तर मनतर पे और वहापर, वो कहर रही हैं कि मंत्री को सजादों, लेकें मंत्री क्या कहरा है, उजे प्रदान मंत्री कहंगे, तो मैं रिजाईं करूंगा, तो प्रदान मंत्री क्यो नहीं बोल रहें, इसले नी बोल रहें, कि बिलकीज बानो के अप्रादियों को भी उनो ने चुडवाया, और इस तरीके के तट्वों के जरीये से, लोगों को द्राए दमका के खुर्सी पे बने रहना चाते हैं, और नफ्रत वेला के खुर्सी पे बने रहना चाते हैं, तो मज्दुर दिवस के इस वोके के उपार, हम रहा लफ लेने के पहुचे हैं, कित, ग्रित प्रतिगा होना चाते हैं, के संगरुषों को याद रखेंगे, कुर्बानियों को याद रखेंगे जो रहसिल कि आए, जाने नहीं देंगे, जो हासिल नहीं हुआ है उसको हासिल कर के ही दम लेंगे और 2,024 आरा है श्रमिको को सताया किसानो को सताया तो आप नरेंद्र मोदी की बारी है तुमने सब को पीटा है आप 2,024 में तुम को लेसन सिखाएंगे अपना जोला डूनना शूरू करो ता कि जोला लेके बड़ा आप को शोग है अपने जोले की बाट करने का दूंडिया उस जोले को तेयारी की जे 2,024 आरा है नरेंद्र मोदी हम भी आप को सलाम सस्रिया काल नमशकार बोलेंगे आप कुषी चोड कर के जाए यास
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{
"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vz0edPDVLlg",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}
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UCsMsc57thWcmxOwuiFL2T9g
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Letterkenny Credit Union Members Car Draw Build Up LIVE
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Oisin Kelly is at the Letterkenny Credit Union for the Members Car Draw.
Two Ford Fiesta cars will be given awy at 2.30pm. Plus €30,000 in ShopLK vouchers.
#cardraw #lkcu #creditunion #membersdraw #highland #Voiceofdonegal
| null | 2021-11-16T13:35:48 | 2024-02-05T08:56:13 | 367 |
VZKFgrAxmPY
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Don't tailor your dentures to suit you. Call us for a free consultation on 9-1-25-25-3. Find us at Ballerina-Meader-Kennie beside Lawson College, now accepted medical card for all your denture needs called Donegal Denture Clinic on 9-1-25-25-3 or online at donegaldentureclinic.ie. Milford Tiles and Wood Flooring Milford Retail Park now open, large range of wall and floor tiles on display and in stock. Over 70 different laminate floors to suit every pocket. Tileers and wood fitters available. You're welcome to call in and have a look around. Milford Tiles and Wood Flooring 083-091-07-07. Sometimes it's just bad luck, but sometimes it's negligence. From minor bumps to life-changing injury, every accident has a story. Time to call Mackleheny and Associates. They'll assess the situation, advise on solutions and lead the way if any litigation is to follow. From motor accidents and workplace accidents to slips, trips and falls, call today on 074-917-5989 or find us online. Let's get you started on the road to recovery. Mackleheny and Associates solicitors turn order. How can we help? In contentious business, a solicitor may not calculate fees or other charges as a percentage or proportion of any award or settlement. If you were aged 60 to 69, you will soon be offered a COVID-19 vaccine booster dose. This is because cases are starting to increase in this age group. Your booster dose will give you the best possible protection against serious illness from COVID-19. You should get it around six months after your last COVID-19 vaccine. When it's time for your vaccination center appointment, you will receive a text message from the HSC. For more information, visit hsc.ie or call HSC Live on 1800-700-700 from the HSC. Around the Northwest with Ireland West Airport, now that international travel is safely resumed, leave the cold winter at home and take a well-earned sun holiday to Malaga. Flights every Saturday with rain air throughout the winter. Ireland West Airport, you're flying. Before the break, we're Josh Groban together with the Jennifer Nettles. More music to come. But let me mention, first of all, that I'd let a Kenny credit union. They're having their second car draw off the air and it is a big one today because it's not one, but two cars up for grabs. Oshin Kelly is down there for us. Oshin, why two cars? Are they making up for lost time or what's the story? Yeah, well, obviously, John, with the pandemic and sort of everything that was going on over the last couple of years, there was deferral and draws. And they decided a number of months ago to do the first half of the year with two cars being given away. Of course, we were down at Divers Hyundai on that occasion and they give away two fantastic Hyundai cars. The winners that day were Clinton McDermott and Sarah Meehan. So they've decided to continue with that format, but we're back in the letter, Kenny, credit union. It's been a while since we've been in here. For the draw today, if you are passing on the high roads, we've got two fantastic looking S-line, ST-line Ford Fiesta cars. They're bright red in colour. John, they would sit me and you down to the ground because we like our car sporty. We like to be cool, so we do. And they're two fantastic looking cars and they're sitting outside the credit union and we're going to have two winners today. So that's the sort of reason behind it, John. Obviously, with the circumstances going on at the minute with COVID, they've decided to do double draws and have two draws this year rather than have four. So yeah, two great cars, John. We'll have to see if you come out. Sometimes at these draws, there'll be a call out for, you know, people that are passing to come in because there's a member's draw there. And if you're at the draw, you have a chance to win. But that's not the case today. It's very much not the case, John. Obviously, we're following social distance and protocols. And if you're watching live on our Facebook or YouTube channel, you'll be able to see that we're separated out with the microphones. So we are, yes, the credit unions still open, but we're keeping our distance from the counters. We are getting a bit of a cup of tea and a slice of cake and there's sandwiches there as well, John. So the Highland crew has been looked after and we have the wonderful draw team that's here as well, always let out by Ted McLaughlin, Mick McGarry's here, Don McLoone too. They've been working very hard as we speak, John, because we have to remind listeners as well and obviously members too, that not only are there two cars being given away here today as well, there's 30,000 euro worth of shop LK vouchers to be given away today as well. 80 vouchers in total, John. There's 10, 1,000 euro vouchers. There is 10, 500 euro vouchers and there's 60, 250 euro vouchers as well. As we know, each and every year, particularly when we come to the festive period, which isn't two round the corner Christmas, they always give away that wee bit extra, so they do. And again, the LKG for the members have gone the extra mile today with not only the two cars, but all those vouchers to be given away, which will be very handy, John. Once it hits December, they'll be able to shop and they'll be done. Absolutely, so it is going to be a day of winners when you're out there like that, all those winners of all those vouchers as well as obviously the two big winners, which will be getting a Ford Fiesta and new Ford Fiesta ST. So a lot of excitement to come. We'll go back to you a little later on and for an update just ahead of the draw, the draw itself will be at what time? We're going to have the draw at a bit quarter past two. Our guest of honour today, there's a bit of a Harlan connection down here in the credit union and they're delighted of a Harlan manager in here. Eugene Orgens, his name, is going to drop on. He's the man that get it St. Unans to their first senior Harlan title since 1972, John. So he's going to be the special guest that'll be drawn out, the winning tickets for the two cars. That's going to happen in a quarter past two. But before that, we will be back to you on about 10 to two. We'll be speaking to somebody down here and the credit union to tell us more about their draws, what's happening today and of course what they will look forward to now over the next couple of months which is happening here at the credit union. Chat to you then.
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Chargers Odds to Make the Playoffs in 2021 #Shorts
|
Chargers have a solid shot at returning to the postseason but their odds to make the playoffs hinge on their spot in the Wild Card round. Jim Sannes joins host Ariel Epstein on this edition of FanDuel 'Hurry Up' to discuss Los Angeles' potential spot in the playoffs.
#NFL #NFLFutures #Chargers
Follow Ariel on Twitter: https://twitter.com/ArielEpstein
Follow Jim on Twitter: https://twitter.com/JimSannes
FanDuel on Twitter: http://twitter.com/fanduel
FanDuel on Instagram: http://instagram.com/fanduel/
FanDuel on YouTube: http://youtube.com/Fanduel
|
[
"Chargers",
"nfl",
"football",
"los angeles chargers",
"los angeles",
"justin herbert",
"la chargers",
"american football",
"chargers highlights",
"la",
"justin herbert chargers",
"chargers",
"san diego chargers",
"betting odds",
"Chargers Odds",
"Chargers Betting Odds"
] | 2021-06-13T15:37:20 | 2024-02-05T06:22:58 | 30 |
vzG_RY-A-Bg
|
at plus 126 to make the playoffs. I think that they are a pretty good bet. My wind total projections factor in the fact they're facing hands city twice. And they haven't been at 9.7. That is the highest among the teams not projected to win their division right ahead of Miami and Cleveland. So firmly in the wildcard hunt, plus money here, plus 126, I think this is the best market to get the chargers at. I think they should be a team that puts up a lot of wins this year and should be in contention for a wildcard spot, even though I don't expect them to be a true contender to push the cheese in the West.
|
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UCYP0nk48grsMwO3iL8YaAKA
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Entry level computer jobs
|
For my daughter heather
| null | 2014-10-11T19:10:09 | 2024-02-05T16:38:42 | 866 |
VzwfqFCoqik
|
Hey everybody, this is Brian. I started doing tutorials, man years ago, because of my daughter actually. She was in high school and was asking me questions about computers, so I thought, you know, our schedules didn't always match. I wanted her to have some sort of medium so she could just refer to it whenever she wanted to. Well, she kind of, you know, gone on to other things, but turned around and asked me the other day, hey, can you do a video, kind of describing computer careers and the state of IT. I thought that was like great. Yeah, sure, no problem. So I was going to just sit down and tell her, but she wanted a video. So this one's for my daughter, Heather. If you go to my website, voidrums.com, and you click on contact, you'll see that I have got a lot of experience in multiple things. I'm not really trying to toot my own horn, it's just these are kind of like my bona fides or my credentials. Fluent in C, C++, Java, Python, Visual Basics, C-Sharp, ASP, HTML, Java, VBScript, a few others. Java.Net, E&Q, certifications, these are all current, by the way. CISSP, which is a Certified Information Systems Security Professional, that is the gold standard for computer security. I'm also a Certified Ethical Hacker, looking to actually take the upgrade for that here soon. A Microsoft Certified IT Professional, I'm an Enterprise Administrator. Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer, Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator. Cisco Certified Network Administrator, a VCP, basically VMware Specialists, VMware Certified CompTIA, A++, Network Plus, Server Plus, and Linux Plus. Fluent in almost every operating system on the planet, and I actually specialize in security and virtualization. What a mouthful. How did I get all this experience? Some of you out there, much like my daughter, are sitting there going, well, I'm interested in a career in computers, where do I even begin? That's what this video is really going to address. Giving you all this, I want to really relay the fact that even though I have all this on my resume, and years and years of experience, I still don't even consider myself an expert in computers. The reason why is because the computer industry is constantly changing, and it's very challenging. More to the point, you have to constantly stay up to date with those changing and challenging technologies, because it's constantly evolving. For example, Solid State Drives didn't exist 10 years ago. Totally different technology. That's a very down-to-earth kind of example there. All right, so we're going to start right at the beginning. Helpdesk. A lot of companies want to paint this rosy picture that there's this beautiful maiden on the other end of the phone who's just a computer genius and will solve all your problems. 90 times out of 10, this poor soul doesn't eat, doesn't sleep, is getting paid minimum wage in whatever country they're working in. I'm not going to make some sort of rhetoric joke about what country they're working in, as most people would. But my point is, typically they outsource the helpdesk to lowest bidder. Well, you get what you pay for. You ever try to call, I don't know if you're here in the States, but if you try to call Comcast customer support, I know they've been in the news. Yeah, you get what you pay for. You're talking to somebody who hates their job. They've got a script they're reading off of, which is why every time you call it's, you know, did you turn it off? Did you turn it on again? Did you try this? Do you try that? Because they're just reading a script. They're literally getting paid minimum wage to sit there and read what's on the computer screen, open a ticket and forward it to level two support. That's it. I wouldn't, I don't want to say I wouldn't recommend working on the helpdesk. I would just say if you're really interested in career computers, helpdesk is sort of a dead-end job. She looks happy, but most of the people in helpdesk positions are not happy. Reason being, well, you're in computers because you're technological, which is kind of the entry-level PC repair. PC repair is like your desktop support sort of thing. Now, I should note that some jobs will actually kind of merge PC repair, aka desktop support with helpdesk and expect this person who's getting paid minimum wage to actually, through the phone, try to troubleshoot some of the more common computer problems. Desktop support would do things like switch out monitors, keyboards, replace hard drives, upgrade memory, you know, I can't print those kind of tickets. Basically, you see this gentleman with a voltmeter. I don't think I've ever put a voltmeter inside of a computer. I've never had the need to. Everything nowadays is pretty much plug-and-play. You, here's like a little slot for RAM. You plug it in and it just clicks. Back in the day, it used to be, yeah, you had to get to voltmeter, you had to know your IRQ settings and things like that, but nowadays, it's pretty much plug-and-play. Some of the certifications for that would be like a CompTIA A+, I recommend CompTIA because they are internationally recognized and they're vendor agnostic, meaning they don't cover a specific vendor. You don't want to get what's called vendor lock-in, meaning you don't want to be only Dell certified because what if you're interviewing for a job that has HP computers? Yeah, you get the point. I also recommend CompTIA because, as you can see, they have a plethora of certifications. And unless something's changed, these certifications are life long, meaning you take it once and you have it the rest of your life, and I have most of these certifications. Average study time for a CompTIA A+, depending on your experience, can range between a month, month-and-a-half. The prices and all that are up on the website, but I think the test itself is like 400 bucks. If you're really looking to get into a job, yes, this would be a great start. Now, a little hint. Anybody go to Best Buy, those kind of stores? The people at Geek Squad behind the counter, if you have an A+, you are overqualified for that job. I've actually had the Best Buy manager tell me that. All right, number two would be networking. This is kind of like your step up above. These are the people that make networks function. And they do network cables, routing, things of that nature. Now, I don't want you to be fooled into thinking that this is an entry-level position. This is not an entry-level position. Networking is a complex topic, and it can range from your little home network that you plug the cable into yourself all the way up to how the internet actually functions. Two certifications for this. CompTIA's Network+, once again, vendor is agnostic. It's just how networks function. And I would highly recommend the Cisco CCNA. The CCNA is more challenging. You can do one test or two. CCNA, I'm going to go out on a limb here based on my area. I think most people making a CCAA are pulling down 30 to 50, maybe 60,000 a year. Now, here's the thing. This is an entry-level video, so I'm not going to get into the discussion about like a CCIE or a Cisco certified internet expert. Basically, these are the people that make the internet work. You have a bunch of disconnected networks, and these people make them all connect and talk. So for this video, just know that a CCNA would be kind of like the upgrade from the Network+. Now, I know I'm going to get some hate mail because the CCNA and the Network+, are two totally different vendors and totally different certifications, but skill-wise, they kind of build upon each other. Now, servers. This is kind of my bread and butter at the moment. I'm a server administrator. This is a picture of a server room in case you've never seen one. These are called server racks, and inside the racks you have the actual servers. You can see the network cables that go up over to the switches, which eventually connect to the router, et cetera, et cetera. Basically, these are system administrative positions. You would get these type of training, mostly on the job, I would hate to say it. I'd highly recommend a server+. You could, and I don't think I have a tab for it, but you can go out and get a more vendor-specific certification, like a Microsoft MCSE or a Red Hat certification or a Boontoo certification. There's even a Mac server certification or a Solaris sun server. But just to get the foundation, I would recommend a CompTIA server+. Once again, it's server agnostic. I'm sorry, vendor agnostic. It's mostly going to cover the hardware. A server is, well, an advanced version of a desktop, believe it or not. Once you learn the desktop, the concepts are pretty much the same. You've got RAM, you've got CPU, you've got hard drives. It's just bigger and more redundant. Most server rooms look very scary, and you just got to realize the layer of redundancy that's in it. Now, if you walk into a server room and there's no redundancy, then be scared. Database administrators. I didn't really put a certification out here for this, but database is another career path. Basically, think of it as data storage. A database is just putting information into a giant file that other web applications and users can access in real time. DBAs or database administrators, as they're known, they actually get paid quite a bit of money and there's quite a bit of complexity in their job. I didn't put any certifications out there, but you could get Oracle certified, you could get Microsoft SQL certified, those are the two big main ones. You can download MySQL and Postgre, free of charge and play around with those. That's more of an advanced topic, though. And then my personal favorite, computer security. These would be the certified ethical hackers, the CISSPs. I would not really recommend going after a computer security career until you have done pretty much everything that we've talked about already and then some. Because to do computer security, you've got to really understand not just the fundamentals, but the advanced topics in every knowledge domain that we've just discussed. For example, the CISSP exam that I took, I think they've changed it recently, but when I took it, it was a five-hour exam, it's a written exam, it's not on a computer, it's, you know, the old Scantron bubble sheets, five hours, and it was one of the most grueling exams I've ever taken. All the exams that I've mentioned up to date, they take about a month, month and a half, depending on your experience to study for. The CISSP took me nine months of hardcore studying, and I walked out of there feeling like I failed the test. I did pass, knock on wood, but it was a very difficult exam. I should note that if you're going after a CISSP, it also requires five years of on-the-job experience. So you have to actually know your stuff. Awful. Oh, I should actually know. If you go to CompTIA, there is a Security Plus, it's like the lower-level version of that if my internet ever loads. The Security Plus, once again, is vendor agnostic, if their menu'd quit popping up on me. And it goes over the very entry-level kind of computer security. Should note, if you're looking for a job with like the United States government or a military branch, Security Plus and or CISSP and or a certified ethical hacker are required by DOD standards. Last but most certainly not least is virtualization. This is a hot new field, and I'm actually VMware 4 and 5 certified, and I've worked with Hyper-V. And I gotta tell you, this is actually an awesome field. It's one of my favorites, but once again, you should know a little bit of everything, if not all of it, before you get into this field. Maybe not so much computer security, but it does help. Because what you're doing with virtualization is you're actually building a virtual computer inside of a server. So think of it, one physical server can hold 20, 30, 100 actual virtual servers inside of it. It's kind of mind-blowing when you think about it. And the technology is changing it, just breaking at rapid speed. If you're gonna go after VMware, I'm sorry, if you're gonna go after virtualization, I highly recommend a VMware certification. VMware is probably the best in the world, but it's also pricey. It takes a required one-week class that costs about $4,000. So yes, I have about $8,000 worth of virtualization training behind me. I gotta tell you, it was worth every penny. I learned a lot, and it was awesome. So, if you're just starting out, I'm kind of tips and tricks for somebody just starting out. Honestly, I'd avoid the help-dust position. If you just need money, yeah, get a help-dust position, but I'd really focus more on learning the nuts and bolts, the PC repair. And then I would get an A+, and then I would probably get a network plus, and then focus on networking and working towards a CCNA, if you wanna go the network route. Otherwise, you can just ignore the networking CCNA portion and go directly towards working on server. Now, for the server, I'd highly recommend Microsoft certifications. Simply because, well, let's face it, Microsoft has a lot of the server space out there. MCSE is kind of the king. MCSA, Microsoft Certified Substance Administrator, that's more of an entry level, but I think it's like three or four exams at about a month, month and a half study time each. They can get kind of difficult, and you really need to know your stuff. I would also recommend looking into, like, a Linux, like a Red Hat certification, because just going on a limb here, predicting, I honestly think Linux will overtake Microsoft at some point, just because of a cost basis. Microsoft, especially in the server space, is very expensive, where Linux is free. More and more companies aren't, well, trying to save money. Also recommend getting a server plus certification. Security plus, that'll help you out. And I really wouldn't go after database or computer security or virtualization until you've kind of mastered everything that we've talked about. It's a mouthful, I know. If you have any questions, drop me a line. Like I said, I'm speaking from experience. I've done everything that we've talked about, so if you've got any questions, let me know.
|
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UCj82aYK2B3lTdfm2awMHPjw
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Henle Masterclass - Tutorial by Claire Huangci on Beethoven, Piano Concerto no. 4
|
Watch the complete tutorial: https://www.henle-masterclass.com/category/video/Piano-Concerto-no-4-in-G-major-op-58/51ad6d88fd214c42613aa1f862059619/2?fbclid=IwAR0w4L1-8ex2R87TzWsEtc_SxxTc7vxVImGo2_4TcvuTFtoYrCPmQCMMH1E
* * *
#shorts _____________________________
Learn more about ...
... Printed Urtext editions: https://www.henle.com.
... Henle Library app, please visit https://www.henle-library.com
... Henle Masterclass: https://www.henle-masterclass.com
|
[
"Urtext"
] | 2023-04-20T11:46:03 | 2024-04-23T13:33:12 | 60 |
vzkn_5hP9bk
|
one thing that is probably the most difficult about this concerto is preparing the first chord and how do we begin the concerto to get into the mood i was just sitting and taking as much time as you need just on stage to feel comfortable and then to lift your hands up slowly and then you're already more or less in the atmosphere of the first chord the very first movement has somewhat of a sad character there's something painful although it does look hopefully out out of the shadows and an important thing to remember is that this is allegro moderato there's always a tendency to play a bit fast so remember the moderato and staccatos in my opinion should not be too short
|
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UCkY5L8JYwx7BT0cOXYZX_dw
|
Plateau: Protest Rocks APC Over Imposition Of Candidates | NEWS
|
Four All Progressive Congress (APC) aspirants in Quan Pan Local Government in the forthcoming local government elections in Plateau State have protested against the imposition of candidates without primaries.
The aspirants with their supporters besieged the party secretariat in Doemark to express their grievances.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#PlusTVAfrica #NewsOnPlusTvAfrica
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"News",
"Politics",
"Nigeria",
"Africa",
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"PROTEST ROCKS APC OVER IMPOSITION OF CANDIDATES",
"APC",
"Quan Pan Local Government",
"local government elections",
"Plateau",
"imposition of candidates without primaries",
"party secretariat in Doemark",
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"latest news",
"breaking news",
"buhari",
"osinbajo"
] | 2021-06-28T17:27:20 | 2024-02-05T06:27:07 | 52 |
vzEBrIXpAIU
|
Now, four all-progressive Congress aspirant in Quampan local government and the four common local government elections in Plateau state have protested against imposition of candidate without primaries. The aspirants with their supporters beseeched the party secretary in Dormark to express their grievances. The APC held its primaries across the 17 local governments on Wednesday. A chairmanship aspirant Magdalene Narniel on behalf of four other aspirants said the chairmanship and consulorship primaries did not hold in the area. According to her, their purported names of candidate allegedly submitted to the party executives were not the mandate of APC in Quampan.
|
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UCpJf6LGZ0a4n9Lj4aVt9spg
|
Dan Maccarone: Finding Your UX Voice
|
---
View this video and others on WordPress.TV: https://wordpress.tv/2023/11/15/dan-maccarone-finding-your-ux-voice/
|
[
"WordCampTV",
"WordPress.tv"
] | 2023-11-29T21:52:16 | 2024-02-05T08:00:24 | 2,939 |
VZBXWg7lGB0
|
To show you the story, in the summer of 1996, I was 19 years old and my friends and I decided that we were going to start a business where we were going to put menus on the internet for college students like ourselves who often lost the menus that we had in our dorm rooms. We went around to Boston, I was from Boston, we went around to a lot of restaurants in Boston and said we're going to charge them $10 a month to put their menus on the internet. And we sold about 500 restaurants in the course of like, you know, two or three months. And boy were we pretty psyched about that. We were like solving this problem for ourselves, for our peers. It was just one small problem. None of my friends and I knew how to make a website. And we had these people paying us and we had to figure it out really, really quickly. And the reason I tell this story is that I think of that summer as really the beginning of my journey in the world of product, in the world of user experience, in the world of design. And the first thing I think of when it comes to these kind of things that we do, at least the way I approach things, is about problem solving. So my first step in the world of user experience was not about designing, it wasn't about, you know, building things, it was about solving a problem and figuring out how to implement that. And we did actually eventually learn how to make a website and learn HTML and everything. But the first thing was what can we do with this technology? So I want to start there because we're going to kind of tell you a few anecdotes about my own career over the course of this talk. And I want to tell you that my fortune to have been working with a lot of these kind of bigger companies over the years, as well as helping to launch startups has taught me so much about how to approach people, how to approach problem solving, how to approach technology and how to collaborate with a variety of people. And I get to talk to a lot of those people on my podcast, which is called Story to Bottle, which is where I basically get founders and VCs and other technologists really, really drunk and get them to tell me about their their life story. Because that's what we're talking about. User experience product is all about storytelling. And you know, this this talk could be called finding your business voice, not your UX voice, I think a lot of the things we'll go over are actually about how we all adapt and evolve ourselves over time. And for me, when it comes to user experience, I like to think of the idea of like, this has been something that's been going on in the world for a lot longer than the internet's existed. People have been creating experiences since way, you know, 4,000 BC, probably even before that, right? And, and every time a new technology exists, or a new innovator kind of comes up with an idea, it generally is tied to how am I evolving the experience of the world. And I like to think of this because I think how we got to now is a really good way of kind of creating the foundation for our own voices. So as we say, like experience has been created for a long, long time. The reality is that user experience has actually been everywhere for a long time as well. And when thinking about user experience, I always like to think that it's one of the things that gets ignored a lot in in product design. It's a very catchy phrase right now. But I remember when I first started professionally doing user experience, you'd have a lot of people coming in and be like, we don't need the user experience person or the information architecture person, we just need a designer and a developer. And I think a lot of things, a lot of mistakes that were made on the internet were because of the fact that user experience was not appreciated for what it really brings to the table. And I'm a big fan of not reading from my slides, so feel free to read while I talk around them. But what I learned coming into information architecture and user experience and really product is that when you think about why you're creating that experience, think about who you're creating it for, you can really change a business. When user experience is done right and communicated right, it can totally flip something that was going totally wrong to totally right. I'll give you an example of this. About 10 years ago, there was a company called Backstage. Backstage has been a print publication for 50, 60 years. And Backstage had a problem. It had an internet, sorry, it had a website that was probably the most ugly, useless website in the history of the internet. And they hired us to redesign it. And basically they're like, we're going to reskin it, you know, you have articles about how to get an agent. It's like a business to business publication for actors and casting directors. So how to get an agent, how to audition, how to find parts and whatever. But the print magazine's real revenue always came from the back of the book classifies, you know, here's an audition, here's an audition, here's an audition. So we went out and did some research. And I'm a big fan of research on the talking to users, understanding what their motivations are. And we learned in the course of talking to users that no one wanted to read these articles about how to audition, how to find an audition, how to dissect a monologue, whatever. All they wanted to do was find a job. And then we started talking to casting directors. And casting directors were like, we don't care about these articles, either we just need to find a way to get these auditions out there so we can find the right actors for, you know, our shows. Well, it turns out, since no one really wanted the articles, the magazine really didn't have much of a purpose on the internet because all their site was was the articles. So we had to go to the publisher and be like, look guys, you might want to rethink your entire model. You need to stop thinking about articles and you need to think about auditions. And we want you to create a, basically a SaaS platform where people can subscribe, submit their resumes and get parts. Now, luckily, the founder or rather the publisher of this publication was really into like, you know, private equity. He just wanted to flip this business. So he listened to us. And six months after we did that research, we relaunched this whole thing, creating brand new platform for auditions and increased their revenue by 500% in the first three months. Not speaking about user experience, the business impact of user experience and my like pride in that project isn't just the success of obviously backstage getting money, but it was having the kind of hutzpah, if you will, to tell them to change their model, to come at it from, here's what I know as a user experience person. Let me tell you why you want to start with this. I could not have done that in my early days because I wouldn't have had, I don't think the foundation, the tools at my disposal to have that conversation. Because one of the things for me when it came to my voice in the world of user experience was after I learned about problem solving, the next thing I learned was how passionate I was about problem solving. And going to backstage in 2012 and saying, you know, you have to rethink your whole model doesn't really work when you're just doing it from a passionate standpoint. I had to come at it with like logic and reason and models. But in 2000, I was somewhere 2000, it was 23. And I was working at a consulting company as an information architect, which we now call user experience designers. And I was very passionate about creating something that was going to work. And I got put on a project for General Electric at this company. And GE was the number one client at this consulting company. And I was put on the most expensive project by GE at this company. By the way, again, 23 years old, there was no business that I had being running user experience on this on this project. But here I was. The internet was young.com 1.0 was happening. And I was super passionate. And so because I wanted to create such great experiences, I would kind of push back, let's say, on our clients at GE, who were a little bit older, who I didn't have, probably didn't have the respect I probably should have had for them or for their knowledge. And I would get into arguments with these people. And this one woman who was very nice, her name was Kay, she came to me one day and she wanted to create a forum section on this kind of financial learning website. And I was like, great, we can definitely create a forum section for you. No problem. And I looked at this, this is an opportunity. I was like, this is my chance to design a forum that will be better than all the forums that are out there. And Kay said to me, that's nice, Dan. But I just like this form over here on this other website. It looks really nice. It's clean. Can we just use that design or that aesthetic for our forums? And I was like, no, no, no. I got this. And I went home for the weekend. I spent all weekend designing this new forum system. Oh boy, it was amazing. And I came back on Monday and I said, Kay, look at this thing that I made for you. It's going to rock the world of forums in financial learning. And she said, no, no, I don't want that. I want the one I showed you. This is what I want. I feel like, you know, I was pretty straightforward about that. Well, I was not going to have that. And we got into it. And boy, did we start yelling in the middle of an open office where everyone around us stopped talking on the phone and having their meetings and could hear us yelling. My boss conducts me, taps me on the shoulder. He's like, can I talk to you for a second? And I was like, all right. We walk outside of the deck of the office. And he says to me, what are you arguing about? What is this fight you're having? And I'm like, well, you know, she wants the forums this way. I think they should be this way. And he's like, is this, this the sword you're going to fall on? This is the thing? Like, are you prepared to get fired for this, this forum that ultimately doesn't matter? And I thought for a second, was I willing to sacrifice my career for these forums? And the obvious answer was no, I was not going to do that. But I had to think about it. And I thought about this like over the years over the past like couple of decades, I think about this fight I had and how passionate it was and how angry I was that we couldn't do things the way I wanted to. And I had to listen to the client because they were paying for this. And I learned something from that about like my own journey, which is that I had to find another way. I had to learn how to have that conversation and show that passion, but do it in a way that made more sense that was more logical that that, you know, not that I was ever going to win that argument, but at least kind of try to be more persuasive than yelling. And what I thought what I thought was really interesting about the my boss to tap me on the shoulder was he was a yeller himself. He would scream at our clients. He was also very intimidating. Six foot five Viking looking guy who, you know, could get away with it. He would hang up on clients who'd slam the phone down. Later on, he had actually became an employee of mine and he threw a table at me. So he that was his voice, you know, and not mine. And I was trying to like figure out, well, why does he get away with this and why don't I, to this day, I really can't tell you, I think it's just part of like who he was and how we kind of showcased himself. And I should not have mimicked that. So I took away from it, like I need to find another way of doing this. Now, having those soft skills is really important part of these experience. But let's talk about the other sides of it, too, right? So there's, I think there's a different reason that people get into product, like I got into it because I wanted to problem solve, you know, and by the way, I've never taken a design class in my life. And I should not be allowed to design anything because I am a terrible designer. But I kind of live in this world of like, you know, information architecture, interaction design, and usability, that's kind of my kind of where I kind of live in my my head. I know some great UX people who live in the visual design world that live like obsess over typography, I know friends of mine who are content strategists, they all kind of come out of a different place. And I think that like, a good designer or a good UX person, a good product person has a little bit of these things and probably has certain ones that kind of shine higher. And I think that's true of great designers, too. Like, my art director is not a great UX designer, but he can think about it a little bit. He's not a great developer, but he kind of knows how to talk to developers so that, you know, we're all kind of sitting and swimming in the same language. Now, I give this as an example of kind of where we live in user experience, because the world of user experience is actually quite broken. I mean, we don't know how to talk about ourselves. We don't know what to call ourselves. We don't even know what we what we are. Are we product designers or we use experience designers? Are we UX? Are we UI? What is the difference between UX and UI? Like, no one really knows the answer to those questions. And I don't think we have to answer them. I think it's about focusing on what we're good at and what we're trying to do, which again, comes back to me thinking about problem solving. I mentioned that I never taken a design class. That's technically not true. I took design classes when I was in college for theater, so I knew how to design sets, I knew how to design lighting, I knew how to design makeup, but I've never taken an actual graphic design class. But I think that when it comes to product and user experience, you don't have to have taken a design class. You know, I think a lot of the soft skills that people have to kind of learn come from way different topics than actual technology. You know, my background is theater and literature and journalism. And I think those all speak to storytelling. And I mentioned earlier that this is about storytelling, not about, you know, design per se. And my voice is coming from how does that how does that storytelling work and reflect itself in my daily life? And I'll give you an example of this. So I think theater and product go hand in hand. I think that in good product, you have a designer, a developer, a project manager, a UX person, maybe a writer, and they all kind of have to be collaborating so that everything comes out the right way in the end. In theater is the same way. If you have a lighting designer who's not talking to the costume designer or the set designer, you might have someone on stage who's who's a costume is totally washed out by light because there was no communication. So I like when I approach product, I think of it the same way that I would approach theater or a movie or whatever. You know, someone might approach it differently. So my friend Sid Harrell, Sid is a UX civics person. She's very much into like city engineering and whatnot, very well known person in the world of UX design. Her background is poetry, so fast in linguistics. And her kind of, I was talking to her about this, I interviewed a bunch of UX people for this talk to see how they came about their language. And she said that, you know, poetry and the structure of words is kind of how her storytelling journey took place and how she kind of thinks about putting things together in cities and designing cities, which was kind of an interesting, I think contextual story compared to mine. So this all comes down to the idea of like, we're building our voice over time, right? We're starting with, for me it was problem solving, then it was passion, you know, applying these things and then borrowing from other people, right? And I like to look at like, what can I borrow from myself? So my background always says theater, musician. I was not on the basketball team, but I certainly managed it like a nerd. And I own bars. And all of these things were about creating experiences. And I'll tell you kind of a side note on the bar part of it. We were just talking about this earlier. I started opening bars in 2009. And this all goes back to my voice and storytelling. I wanted to see if I could apply all the stuff I do professionally and digital to the offline world. Can I do user research? Can I think about collaborating with a designer and a developer, in this case, construction person to make something that solves a problem? And I went to a neighborhood and I looked around this neighborhood in this village and I was like, what kind of bar doesn't exist here? I got an Irish pub over there. There's a sports bar there. There's a craft beer bar next door. I was like, I want to create something that's more like someone's living room. Like, it's when you could hang out all day and because in this village in New York, you know, there's no one has a living room. The apartments are like the size of, you know, behalf of this room. And I did that. And I actually went through the regular collaboration process I do with my team at Charming Robot with a developer, I mean, construction worker, an actual designer, a bartender who helped me kind of craft cocktails, a chef to help me craft food to really understand how this could all work together. And our Yelp reviews actually reflected this. I sold the bar in 2015, but our Yelp reviews were many of them were like, hey, this is just like my living room. I love that I can come here and hang out here all day. The bartender is my friend, you know. And that all kind of came together without telling the story of you have a living room that's outside of your apartment in New York, and this is a place that's friendly and calm and a place you can always kind of always enjoy your day. And this is why I think to myself that like all those skill sets that we have, they all come together, you know, and allow us to start telling stories, allow us to create great experiences. Wow, that is blurry. And at the same time, I think the challenge is that because you can have such a wide variety of backgrounds to kind of come into this world of user experience, it also makes it very confusing for people to even know what we do. Jonathan Corman is another great UX person who has a very, very strong attitude, let's say, and I really enjoy the fact that he was very straightforward to me about saying no one knows what we do. My parents asked me what I do. I have to tell them I'm a designer because I have no clue what user experience means. But as I was thinking through this, I was thinking through the argument I had with that 1K, I started to think like, how did I evolve this? When did like, when was the next point in my life that I kind of got a sense of what I actually do and why I might be good at it? And I realized that it was the, when I started to have empathy, when I started to look at like, oh, I'm not just solving this for a business, right? I'm not just trying to solve this problem because I want to. It's because I want to create something that actually solves a problem for people too, that actually gives them a reason, like I go back to my menus, that a reason for existing. And so around 2007, I had some really good luck. I had the fortune of creating or launching Hulu. At the same year, I redesigned CNN and the New York Times. And what I learned was that like, I was learning how to approach problems from my kind of human point of view. And so in 2007, when my friend Kevin and I finished working on Hulu, we left, we left this big agency we were working for, and we started our own agency called Hard Candy Shell. And boy, did we have a definitive voice as designers. And we were ultimately complete assholes. Our voice was just arrogance. And it wasn't arrogance from like, a bad place. We didn't mean to be arrogant. We just looked at ourselves as the Gordon Ramsey's of user experience design. And we would yell. But we would come at it from a place of experience. This wasn't me at 23 yelling at my client. This is me at 30 yelling at my client. So those seven years, big difference. But the reality was like, we weren't wrong. We launched from Hard Candy Shell, we launched Run The Runway, we launched Foursquare, we launched Guilt. We had a great run of startups that we got to create. We redesigned The Wall Street Journal and helped them make money on a subscription basis, which no one was doing at the time. But we just did it with such attitude. But at the same time, we wanted to have attitude. We wanted our voice to be a little bit edgy. We wanted to be able to push back on our clients and tell them no, because we had learned at big agencies that you're not allowed to say no. You say yes, because there's more money coming in. But as a small agency, we can be a bit more picky, right? So we did that. And on the one hand, we had some successes, which is great. On the other hand, what we noticed was it all started to trickle down into our team members. So here we are, 30, 31 years old, feeling pretty good about ourselves. But then we have like a 23 year old you as an experienced designer who has been out in the world for a couple of years. Now they have that arrogance too. Where'd that come from? They didn't spend the past 10 years, you know, building up a resume of work, and yet they have the arrogance. And I remember sitting there like in my office being like, this is not fun. I don't like any of these people. And I don't like myself. It got to the point where everyone was so arrogant and full of themselves that you couldn't have a brainstorm meeting because everyone was afraid that their idea would be shot down or laughed at. Not a great way to go forward. But it took me a few years to really kind of, I think, really get this. I mean, I'd say it started in 2007, but it was a little while before I really kind of looked internally and said, okay, Dan, you got to figure out how to do this better. And so while I did that, I kept thinking about storytelling. And how can I use my craft as a storyteller, as a writer, as an actor, as a journalist to be better at convincing people why they should do things. And it started in the arrogant world, but it evolved into being more about giving evidence, backing things up with quotes from users, like looking at the analytics and being smart about how you tell the story of analytics, which is funny because you don't think of analytics as particularly creative, but they do tell a story. I always say that the analytics can tell you everything except for why. And then you go to do the research with the people, and people give you the why. And combining those things of what kind of got me to be not just opinionated, but informed. And this is like where I started really getting to be, I think, a much more, much calmer, I think, a much more approachable designer. And more importantly, I think a more solution-oriented designer or UX person. And this is why I said this is about not just your UX voice, but your business voice. Finding solutions is really what it's all about. And pointing out when things are wrong is only helpful if you can give them a sense of what direction to go to make them right. And doing that with kind of a more, let's say a stronger attitude, one that is more positive, one that isn't insulting someone, or at least it's not telling them, making them feel bad about themselves and making them feel bad about their product. It's about making them feel hopeful, making them feel excited. And for me, it took four years, 2007 to 2011, four years of just feeling arrogant. And I remember I was out for drinks with a friend of mine who was a creative director in 2000, I think it was 2010. And we're having drinks, and he worked in an agency that I previously been at. And I had no respect for that agency. And the reason I had no respect for it was because I just thought the work they were doing was kind of boring. It was kind of trendy. It was like chasing trends and not really thinking creatively about things, but just kind of doing what everyone else is doing. And I just think it was kind of uninspired. And I told him this, and probably not the best way, basically. So I said, you should quit your job. You should leave it. You're doing terrible work there. You're better than this. Well, we didn't talk for six months. And the reason we didn't talk for six months is I didn't realize how much I'd offended him. Well, that guy and I eventually made up. And in 2011, after four years at Hart-Kinney-Shell, I couldn't deal with it anymore. I was done. I was sick of the attitude. I was sick of the arrogance. I was sick of all the negativity that surrounded everyone every day. And so I said to this guy who had quit that agency at that time, I said, let's start another company. Let's do this better. And I apologized to him, obviously, for being so arrogant. And he said, all right. And we started Trumming Robot. And I left Hart-Kinney-Shell, sold my shares to my partner, and was like, good luck. I hope you succeed. But when we started Trumming Robot, I was like, I don't want to come at things so negatively. I want to be solution-oriented. I want to be empathetic. And it changed not just my whole company, my whole business, but it also changed my life. I became a happier person by being a more solution-oriented person. Finding out that, oh, I can be helpful and I can be nice and friendly. And what happened was at Hart-Kinney-Shell, we didn't really have repeat customers, which is crazy because we had very many successes. But no one ever came back. And oftentimes, if they did come back, we said no to them. Because we were like, we already did you right. You don't need this anymore. And Trumming Robot, I was like, that's a terrible business model. You need to have people come back because they'll be loyal to you if you help them again, and again, and again. So I mentioned that backstage story earlier. So the guy, John, who was the publisher of Backstage, he then left and went to Billboard. And at Billboard, we had a different problem, but we tackled it and solved that problem for Billboard and for the Hollywood Reporter. And then he came back to me again when he went and bought another media company called Modern Luxury. We, over COVID, when no one was doing anything, we changed their business to the digital side. They had done no digital, almost their whole existence. We revamped it, came back to us again in 2022 when he bought a company called Clipper, which is like a local coupon company. And this guy came back to us five times over the years because we don't just help him, we legitimately partner with him. And that was a change of pace for me. But I realized that as I've gotten older and as I've kind of devolved and developed my voice, it's because my way of thinking has changed. And I can't let myself kind of sit there and kind of just be the person I was at 23 or at 30 or at 40. And how I do that, and how any of us do that, is really about listening to other people. It's really about taking and borrowing the things that we see from people that are inspiring to us. And then I think it's about being honest. And I think oftentimes the honesty is about telling people things that they don't want to hear. It's just telling them things they don't want to hear in a better way, right? Telling someone that their website is garbage, maybe not be the best approach, but you can convey to them that it's garbage by telling them, here's how you can make it better. And I think the other thing is understand why we're making choices. Like when I was at that big agency in 2000, and I was at the other one in 2006, we were not allowed to ask why? Why are we doing this? Why are we making these choices? As much as the arrogance of Hulu did attack me, the best thing I learned from that project was when I sat in front of Jason Calar who became the CEO and he was looking at this stack of like 180 wire frames that we had worked on for six months for Hulu. By the way, they were garbage. I mean, they were some of the worst things I've ever put on paper. And they all came from bad ideas because no one was allowed to ask why. In fact, when the TV executives had these ideas for different features on Hulu that we knew were going to be failures, we would try to push back and our boss would be like, no, no, no, they're going to pay us more for them. So we just do them. So Jason Calar sat there with a stack of bad ideas that were returning to the worst ideas that were six months worth of work. And he said to us, how do we get here? And we told him in a very arrogant, probably tirade way. But he said, you know what? Let's throw it all up. Let's toss it in the garbage and let's start over. And we did. We started over and we designed what became the first three years of features in Hulu. We designed it all in six weeks, July to August 2007. And that question he asked us, which we should have been asking him, right? That changed my whole approach of like, I can always ask why. It's not about saying yes or no, it's why are we doing this? Why are we doing this now? Why shouldn't we do this later? And then I kind of layer that in with what are the different ways that I can approach things, like not being a yelling person like my former boss, but I had another boss who was really empathetic at one point. He was very calm and would sit you down and be like, all right, you know, looks like you're having trouble with this. Let's see if we can push through this together. And he was very collaborative. And I realized that his collaborative nature was more in line with the way I approach things. That's why I really appreciated that. And then I had another boss who I took some other things from. And then I like would listen to someone else. And I took a little bit of that arrogance, you know, with me, I still have a little bit of it, but I temper it with other things. And, and then I listened to my other friends who are in the world of UX. My friend Steve, he's a brilliant, probably the most calm UX person I've ever met. Every time I talked to him, I feel like I'm being like, you know, kind of rocked in a cradle. He's like just so, but he's so approachable and he's so nice. And I don't think he's ever said, I don't think he's even ever sworn in front of me. Like, he's just a really good guy who I've learned from as well. And I've stolen some of his stuff. And that I guess that's what it comes down to in the end, is like, our voice is never going to be done. You know, we're going to have phases in it. We're going to change or evolve it. And it's because we're always going to be learning. And that's the most important thing in anything in product is never stop learning. And I think I worry about this all the time. I don't know about you guys. I'm 46 years old. I am worried about becoming a dinosaur in technology because of everything that changes so fast, right? Now, you know, whether you're into Web 3 or into AI or you're still working on regular e-commerce or whatever your content, like everything is always evolving. And if we're not evolving with it, we're going to get lost. Or we'll be arrogant and that arrogance won't be, won't be merited, which you shouldn't be arrogant anyways. But we always have to be learning because if we're not, we're going to get caught behind. And we're not going to have anything to say. We don't have any sort of voice at all. So I'm going to leave it at that. But any questions? Yes. You know, no one's ever asked me. But I think that, you know, I think that what people assume is at this point in my career, it's, I have a resume of things I've worked on that people have heard of. So they're like, oh, I want to hire you for that. I think that, I think the problem is actually it's different. The problem is they think that I do everything. So they're like, Dan, I want to hire you for this project. And I'm like, right, but you know, you actually need like this group of people that I've been working with for 15, 20 years who kind of back me up and help me and whatever. And they're like, well, but you did this. I'm like, no, no, no, I did not do that alone. And that, yeah. You're in the background. Yeah. Yeah, you know, I think there's like, I talk a lot about this when it comes to UX, like education wise, I don't think there's a right combination of education. I mean, there are things that I prefer. Like, I want to hire people who have humanities backgrounds, right? Like, I think that's really important because it kind of helps you shape things into something that makes sense. But I also don't think you have to go to college, you know what I mean? Like, I think that, I think that any good person in user experience, any good person in design, any good person in development should have a little bit of knowledge of all those things so that you understand what's being built and what can't be built and what can be. And so I don't know that anyone's ever questioned in my background, but you know, I'll question that was I questioned people who take UX courses. I don't want to hire them. I will not hire them. I've been burned by those people. And I say that as someone who created the first set of UX curriculum about 10, 11 years ago with my friend Sarah, and I walked away from it because I was like, this is not something that should be taught in the schools. No one should pay for this. It's just something you learn at a job after you get your degree or learn from something else. So yeah. No, take everything away from this. Yeah. I'm literally like 16 years down the road from you, the only difference is I'm creating an agency and a serial entrepreneur than you are, which is a good thing. I see that as a new sea possibility, but I tend to do it for jobs. A lot of times they keep asking, okay, where did you get your education? Where did you get your experience? And when I don't have the degree, how do you answer that when they ask you, where did you learn what you did? Why don't you have a degree when you do this, do you have certifications, etc? I mean, the first thing I would say is that I tell people I just started doing it. Right? So like, I didn't even know what I was doing. I say to people like, when I started my company in 1995, 96, whatever it was, like, I didn't know I was creating, doing user experience and information architecture. And when I got my first job as an IA in 1999, I didn't actually like it. So I tell people like, you know, I kind of found my way into this world by realizing when I wasn't good at and realizing what I was good at. Like, I'm not a good designer. I thought I was going to be a designer and I was like, terrible at it. But I tell people that like, I learned this stuff by talking to people, by researching, like seeing what else is out there, by looking to people who are my senior. Once I got rid of my arrogance and like, actually started seeing what other people brought to the table. And then I just say, look, here are the examples of things that I've made that show that I can know what I'm doing. And the last thing I tell people is that I'm always learning, right? I'm always keeping abreast of what's going on, because what I made last year or 10 years ago doesn't have any relevance to what I'm working on today. And I would tell someone that who is 22, you're just out of school. If you took that UX course for some reason, and you feel like you got something out of it, what did you really learn? Because if you're a developer, I have a guy I'm working with, he's just out of college. He's a developer. He's a front-end developer. He's working with my CTO right now. And I listen to them talk. And this kid, super smart. He doesn't know anything about development, even though he's a degree in engineering, computer science, because he hasn't done anything. So I think it's about telling people what you've done, showing that you know what you're talking about, showing that you've evolved from the first thing you did to what you did last year, and that you're looking to do something new and exciting. And the education doesn't matter. I don't think. I don't know if that helps at all. No. It comes out of storytelling. The theater, they figure out the story. I don't think that your body is getting them to access it because and particularly the offshore people, or if they come from India, and they really can come down to you on getting that education, getting that degree, showing that sort of thing. Groups, they you know what you're talking about. Let me show you about your work. Can you speak to that? Yeah, that's a good point. You know, it's funny is like, I'm so anti-certification when it comes to UX. Like, I definitely like rally against it in a lot of ways. And I think that when this is this is true, I've worked with a lot of people in India as well. Like, I think there's a rigidness about that style of working that actually makes it harder to be creative when it comes to good UX and good storytelling, which is problematic. I mean, I'm not going to say that you can't be great UX person in India. You can be. But like, I just think you don't get as much originality and innovation. And you know, and I think in certification, I see I see this with people who take UX classes, they are taught to do something a certain way, and then are often told you can't do it these other ways. But there's no can't, right? There's no there's just, is it okay for this solution? Is it not okay for the solution? And when you're when you're so rigid, you're certified, you kind of you lose the forest of the trees, if that makes sense. Of course, yeah. I start with probably the lowest common denominator. You know, it's interesting when you're building a startup, for example, you always focus on like the bottom of the funnel, like we're we're who might not be the biggest audience to start, but we're right, we're going to get the most bank for my buck. When looking at a wide like a bigger organization, like if I'm doing something for like the New York Times, for example, huge audience, right? I try to think about what are the most relevant use cases for the different audiences? And where am I going to get the most bank for my buck? Where am I going to like, create things that are going to get those audiences interested? I think you get much less interesting design solutions with those kind of things. But that's okay, because you're going after a mass audience. The other thing I think about is, I don't like personas. I think personas are overused trope. I prefer thinking about things in terms of behaviors. So when I think about that way, I don't think about their 20,000 different personas is what is the intention of someone when they come in here? And I think travel is a good example. If you're working on a travel website, you have a person who is a planner, like a long term planner, you have a business traveler, you have someone who's looking for the cheapest flight, you have whatever, and all those can all be the same people just with different intentions. And so when I think about that way, it's a little bit easier to approach design. So kind of related to this, I know you're going to say, what do you think about they, I know, started to create some automated bots where they create basically personas and they can talk to each other and they make these backstories, but they're just AI, but they're actually using this for UX market studies. But what do you think of that? I think it's garbage. I mean, I remember years ago, I was working in an advertising agency, and I'm also not good at marketing. But I remember we were sitting there and we were doing like a brand day for a Scotch brand. And we were making personas and we were telling the story, okay, this is Peter and Peter is 41 years old and he works on Wall Street. And he does that. I'm like, what are we doing? Like this person does not exist. And I think when you're trying to make, I think when you're making up personas, and this is probably an unpopular opinion, but I think when you're making up personas, you're kind of designing them to your will as opposed to people actually want. And so that's why I love going out and doing research without any sort of thesis. It's like, I want to hear what people say and watch what they do and kind of start designing from that versus let me get an idea of this person in my head, and I'll tell you, when we designed Rent the Runway, we thought we knew who we were designing it for. We thought it was for sorority girls who were going to things at their sorority events, whatever. We were totally wrong. It could not have been more far off. The biggest audience that we learned later was military and housewives because they had more events to go to than sorority people did. And so I think if we had thought that way from the beginning, we probably would have approached design wrong because we would have been thinking about a very different person, which would have destroyed the brand equity that we've built up. So that's why I think making up personas is just not particularly useful. Yeah. Yeah. That all goes back to behaviors. Yeah, exactly. Yes? So how do you go about finding those people to do research with? Good question. I use a recruiter. There's a couple of recruiters that are pretty good nationwide. And generally, I know this is going to sound somewhat hypocritical, but I know the kind of people I want to talk to, at least if I'm doing like, I just did a project in crypto. So I wanted to talk to people who understood Web 3, who were holding on to some sort of cryptocurrency or NFTs. So that helped me narrow a little bit of who I want to talk to. But generally, I work with the recruiter. We create a screener to figure out how we get down to that. We build them down to the right people, and then we go talk to them in person. I will say for that research, though, we usually only do like anywhere between 12 and 24 interviews. I think after about 15, you're kind of done. And the one-on-one in person or two-on-one, like two people, one note-taker, one interviewer, and one person. And I don't do any focus groups. I hate focus groups. I think that they're just another bad way of getting, you know, having damaged data because you have a heard mentality where someone starts following someone else. And the one-way mirror thing is just the worst. Like everyone knows someone's back there. And I'll tell you this story. This is, I think this is really funny. Why focus groups? So years ago, I was working for Newsday, which is like a local Long Island newspaper. And we were doing focus groups to test out some ideas of digital products they want to launch. And it will say, for the most part, these focus groups were actually pretty good. We had some great recruits, a lot of parents, whatever. And we got through three focus groups. And it was very clear. The two things were very clear. One is that the products that this company wanted to launch, no one wanted. Like, not a single person wanted any of these things at all. But the other thing that was clear was everyone wanted something. It was one thing that was very clear, like the product that this company should make. It was like so clear, it was like, like, why wouldn't you make this, right? So we're in the middle of the last focus group. And my friend Kevin and I are moderating it. And we have our laptop open and we get a message from our client who's behind the mirror. And just in all caps, it says, get back here right now. We're like, in the middle of like a conversation, we're like, okay, guys, have some M&M, we'll be right back. And we get into the back room. And our client is furious. And I like, I picture this and I don't know if this is actually true, but like, her entire team seemed like they were cowering in the back and she's like sitting at the doorway, just like smoke coming out of her ears. And she was like, this is a disaster. What are we going to do? And we're like, that's pretty obvious what we're going to do. We're not going to make these things, we're going to make this thing. And she's like, no, no, no, we have to do these things. I'm throwing my roadmap. And I was like, you can change your roadmap. Like, there's an obvious product we made here. And she just didn't listen. She didn't listen to them. And she eventually got fired. But I think the lesson for me was like, we have to be adaptive. We have to be listening and we can't put our own ideas onto our users. That was a long answer to your question. I'm sorry. Cool. Oh, I'll come right back to you. I just want to get to you. There's some reason those things always go together, too. I'll tell you, I think the best way of doing that is having a really, really good project manager. I'm not good at a lot of things, apparently. I'm not a great project manager. But I do think that being willing, you need to be able to say no. Or you need to be able to say no, but, or, you know what I mean? And I always like to use money as a way to get people to stop spending the scope and then the timeline. Like, it's like, okay, yes, you can do that, but it's going to cost you another $10,000. And it's going to add to the timeline. Oh, I want to take less time. Okay, well, then what are we going to, what are we losing? What are we taking out of the project? And I think it's hard doing that the first time. And sometimes people will walk away and clients will be like, oh, too bad, someone else will do it. And I always tell people like, look, you can go, if someone else told you they can do this faster and for less money, go for it, go for it. I guarantee you, you'll be back here in six months. And I would say that's probably correct 70% of the time. But it's really, it's really hard. It's just about pushing back and being very firm. That's, that's the only way to do it. So I'm sorry. Yeah, I have a slide in my kickoff deck for every client that says, you are not the user. I say, you might be a user, right? I might be a user, but I'm not the user. And so one of the rules I have, and I tell clients to keep me honest on this too, I say, none of us should be saying to each other, well, this is what I do, or when I'm on my phone, I do this or my computer, I do this. And I say, if you hear me say that, or any member of my team say that, call us out on it, and we're going to call you out on that too. And boy, you know, the first couple of times you do that, they learn pretty fast. Any other questions? Well, thank you guys so much. I really appreciate your time.
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From the Toronto protocol to international guidelines
|
From the Toronto protocol to international guidelines for the clinical management of TP53 mutation carriers.
Intervention de David Malkin (Toronto, Canada) lors du Symposium LFS France qui s'est déroulé à Rouen les 7 et 8 septembre 2018.
http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=CHUHopitauxDeRouen
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"Congrès",
"Symposium",
"Génétique",
"Cancer",
"TP53",
"Rouen",
"LFS France",
"Toronto",
"Canada",
"David Malkin"
] | 2018-10-02T13:57:06 | 2024-04-18T18:15:31 | 1,397 |
VZJ03x4Vp9U
|
differentially methylated genes that we identified. And interestingly enough, first of all, the most significant ones actually are involved somehow, many of them in P53 function, which we haven't pursued yet, but it does suggest that these genes are in themselves important. It's just not patterns that we're looking for. But this is the first particularly interesting thing. If you look at the difference in this heat map, the methylation pattern of these genes is entirely different if an individual carries a mutation in P53 versus if they do not. And that is because the bulk of the patients who carried mutations were in this cluster over here, there were very few of them over in this cluster that do not show differential methylation. This is a blood test. So these samples are being tested in the peripheral blood lymphocytes of patients. We also have tumors for a smaller subset, and the methylation patterns there are also somewhat different. The second part of the observation, which we're now really want to pursue in looking for much larger data sets, and this is where we've been having some offline discussions with colleagues here about sharing our resources back and forth so we can do methylation sequencing on larger numbers, is here. Again, you see a difference in pattern, and from the back of the room, you might say, well, that's kind of hard to know what I'm looking at, except there you see a number of individuals with a little green dot. Those are patients who have adrenal cortical carcinomas, and virtually all of them cluster differently than, for example, patients who have brain tumors, which is there. This suggests that there is actually a signature as measured in the blood, in peripheral blood lymphocytes, which actually has some predictive value to tumor type in an individual patient. This has nothing, well, I shouldn't say it has nothing to do with the P53 mutation, but for some of these, there are different family members with the same P53 mutation who develop different tumors and fall into the different categories. So methylation, we believe, plays a very important role in defining phenotype. This would be incredibly important in terms of predictability and predictive testing. And then we started to dig down into what some of these genes were, and just out of interest, there is a microRNA, Mir34A, which is the most significantly differentially methylated. It's hypo-methylated in P53 mutation carriers compared to normals, and it turns out that this particular microRNA is actually very important in regulating P53 function, so it's no surprise that its dis-expression or abnormal expression in the context of a person who carries a mutation may have something to do with the development of cancer, okay? So as we've seen and heard and referred, the concept that there is modified genetic events that are important in determining what type of cancer and when is clearly important, and here are just some of many, these are published studies or others not published that we're all quite learning more about that will probably tell us a great deal that we could use as a predictive test. And one could imagine maybe in the future that a patient with a mutation in P53 will be able to have all of these tested, have almost like on a little card, and that can be put through an algorithm to determine their individual risk of developing a particular type of cancer. Okay, so I know people here want to hear about the Toronto Protocol from somebody who lives in Toronto, no offence Olivier, no, yes. But it's actually quite an interesting piece. So you've seen this slide before and we're actually in the process of making modifications based on the work that Christian had led from the American Association for Cancer Research of combining this international effort, some modifications. One of the modifications to the pediatric screening which is here is I'm gonna be pushing very hard that a dermatology exam is done on every child starting from the minute that we know that they carry mutation. We now have two children in our practice who develop melanoma, one of them is 13 and the other is nine, okay? So when the first one developed it, I asked all of my colleagues what the youngest that they had seen and it was above 20 years of age, we know it can occur, so we have to be doing at least annual dermatology exams. The rest of the screening were probably sticking with pretty much similar to what we have for the time being, but we'll see how that evolves. And this is data which is published, but basically to show you the survival curve here which you've already seen that Olivier had put up. And I think it is true, I think that the lessons that we're learning and everybody else's learning is that we need more numbers, more patients, more surveillance and we also have to teach our radiologists in particular as much as possible. They need to teach us what the best ways to develop technologies are so that they can be as accurate as possible on the picking up of lesions and whether they are true positives or false positives or false negatives. So, but an example, since the study was done, we've had a number of newly diagnosed patients based on screening and this is just a list of some of them here. You can see the third one is one of the patients with 13 with the malignant melanoma. And here are three examples. There is at the top a boy who presented with a small chondrosarcoma of the rib. It required resection only and he's now a year and a half since with no evidence of recurrence. This one here is a 16 year old girl who's actually had seven malignancies before her age of 16 and on routine surveillance she was found to have a myeloid sarcoma in the abdomen but there's surveillance actually picked up a breast lesion and that's a phyloides carcinoma of the breast. She actually two months ago had a bilateral mastectomy with reconstruction and we're continuing to follow her. And then the third one just below is a young girl completely, all of these were completely asymptomatic who had a diffuse astrocytoma grade two resected and she's now about four years post that resection and so far doing well but we're watching her as well. And so these are the kinds of things that we are able to pick up with the surveillance. But here's I think a very important piece is that with the surveillance regardless of whether it's by MRI or ultrasound or physical exam or lab work there's three categories of things that you will tumors that are found as you've heard benign, pre-malignant and malignant. The ones that we worry about that we've always worried about are the malignant ones but we would make the argument that the pre-malignant ones we also have to be concerned about because they have not acquired yet the other somatic genetic events to completely transform them and make them technically more difficult to treat. The advantage of detecting things as pre-malignant lesions whether it has a long-term effect on survival and I think it's fair to say that the life screen suggests that perhaps it doesn't at least in the shorter term but what it does do is it reduces their morbidity because the therapy is much less. None of the patients in that middle group receive chemotherapy or radiation. They all were treated with surgery alone. So this is an important piece but the second thing is it turns out that with surveillance about two thirds of the patients tumors that were identified were actually pre-malignant. In other words you could treat them with effectively with minimal therapy whereas none of the patients tumors that were detected just by non-surveillance came with clinical findings were pre-malignant. They were all malignant. So there is a difference in the types of tumors we think that are coming out of these surveillance protocols. And you've seen this was the follow up of the larger scale study. Okay, so Dr. Lee who was one of my mentors had said that in essentially from many syndrome is an experiment in nature and Fred was an incredible clinician dearly loved by his families and patients who he worked with. And so this wasn't meant to be that patients were guinea pigs, absolutely not. What this was is it's telling us something about nature that we need to understand and we can learn a great deal from our patients to try to explain that. And the example that I give here from the surveillance is kind of interesting and does tell us something. So this is a young girl who presented with an anoplasmic Radomar sarcoma in 2001 in the McZilla, so where the yellow arrow is. You can skip this second one. And then 16 years later, almost she presented again with the yellow arrow with an osteosarcoma in the radiation field just on the edge of the radiation field. This was treated with surgery alone. Actually, I'm sorry. That was surgery, chemo and radiation. This was surgery and chemotherapy because the surgeon we weren't confident could get the entire thing out. And she's now two years after treatment and looks amazing and has done really very well. But what is interesting is if you look in this middle scan and I'm not a radiologist and my radiology colleagues tell me that in fact about 200 days before at one of the earlier screening scans, there actually was a lesion there. It just wasn't seen. It was a false negative in retrospect, okay? And so this is a lesson. But an even more striking lesson is here. Young boy with a chondrosarcoma at the age of 18, all right? Now, it turns out that he was lost to follow-up. He's the only patient that did not come back for his annual visit. And the reason was that his father in the interim had passed away and he really, it was a single father and three of his siblings had already died of cancer. And I think that the psychological devastation of this kept him away from hospital. But he did eventually come back. We called him and called him and eventually he came back and he presented with that very large tumor which actually has been resected and he's been fine. But in retrospect, going back 900 days, three years, there is a little spot on the MRI which our radiologist or convinced was actually a lesion that if we had known at the time or seen it or reported it, probably would have been resected or at least biopsied. So if that had happened, it doesn't take a radiologist to tell us that that would have required a much less minor surgery than what he eventually had. But it also tells us that cancer can remain dormant for many, many months if not years. So the P53 mutation is initiating in that event but there's many other things going along that we have to understand before the cancer actually presents clinically or that we pick it up by surveillance in an effective way. And so that's the experiment in nature. Can we understand that? To try to do that, you can't do this experiment in humans because you're never going to leave something that you know to be cancer and watch it grow but you can do it in mice. And so we've got P53 mutant mice that we now have about 70 of them where we do monthly MRIs. We put them to sleep, we wake them up. We also draw blood. I say we, I don't do any of this. My students do it and they're amazing. But Sangeetha who does this draws blood from the tail fade every two weeks for CTD analysis. But the other thing we can do with the mice is this. When we see the tiny lesion on the MRI we can actually resect or biopsy it and then close the mouse up and let the mouse continue to grow and see how the natural history of this lesion develops. And so we can follow them in this way to determine how we're doing. So in the last couple of minutes I'm just going to go to where we are now. So what we're trying to do is develop better predictors even better than any of this surveillance. So working with a computer scientist and a Goldenberg in our group. What we were interested is taking all that methylation data and seeing if we can use it in any way to predict anything. And the first question was can we predict age of onset? So I don't really honestly understand all the mathematics of this. I was a physics major when I was an undergrad, not a math major and for sure not a computer science person. But algorithms are developed to be able to model predictability based on certain variables. In this case taking the variable of certain age of onset. What we say it is can you predict the age of onset just using the methylation array data? And using that we were able to say can you predict before the age of four whether the first child will develop cancer or not? And you can do so with a false negative rate of about 12%. It actually gets worse when you try to do it at about five years of age but it actually improves when you're around six years of age. So there's an 89% likelihood that you will pick up the cancer if it's there and there's an 11% likelihood you'll miss it if it's there. That's actually a very good sensitivity rate for most clinical tests. But what's also important that we've heard a little bit about this morning is by the age of six, most kids can tolerate an MRI scan without any sedation. So if we're able to predict that the child will not develop cancer before the age of six using a test like this, we wouldn't bother with any of the surveillance. They don't require sedation. We'd only start after the age of six. However, if we have high confidence that they will develop cancer before six then we will have high confidence that notwithstanding the potential problems with MRI sedation gadolinium, it is still worthwhile because the benefit of identifying cancer far outweighs any of the theoretical risks that we yet know about early sedation. So this is actually quite exciting. Now what in the mix of the computers, three days ago we got another piece of data off the methylation, which I think is even more interesting in that what we've done now is taken the methylation data, laid it over the whole genome sequencing data to look at copy number variation, single nucleotide variation and methylation. And when you do a multi-level multiple factors in this way, we actually are now looking at in the first 35 patients that we've done, regardless of age and regardless of gender and regardless of tumor type at the moment, you can see that you can predict actually who does get cancer from who doesn't get cancer. And many of the ones in the doesn't get cancer, they're adults and they're there in their 30s or 40s already. So it's interesting. So this would be also a very valuable test to have that you can actually determine who may or may not get cancer. At the end of the day, you still need blood to do these. These are blood tests. And so the last piece then is going back to that first challenge. What is the molecular basis or signature or architecture of a tumor from a patient with leaf from any syndrome? Is there something genetically unique about those tumors that you could actually detect in a blood test? Circulating tumor DNA, as Dr. Caron has mentioned earlier. And I think the answer is probably going to be yes, but we're not quite there yet. And the two clues are this. In one study by this student, Nick Leith, what he did is he's taking multiple tumors of different patients, cutting them up into teeny, teeny pieces and doing sequencing. And doing that kind of sequencing, he's actually, I sort of need an arrow for this, but if you just look at the bottom, there are signatures of genetic alterations that are unique to different types of cancer or chemotherapy exposure, UV exposure, things like that. And in the bottom, we actually have a number of signatures that appear to be common to all the patients who have a P53 mutation germline and different kinds of tumors. And so what it would suggest is we don't know yet exactly what the signature is, but there is a pattern that's consistent across all of these. If this signature is small enough genetically, in other words, we can't go and sequence three billion bases for every single patient. But if it was 20, 30, 40, even 100 or 200 bases or 10 genes or 12 genes, something manageable, then you could do that at a clinical level. And the reason I believe that will happen came from a study that was done, and we had nothing to do with Lee-Franmeni syndrome, is a recent study from a group in Toronto actually studying leukemia, myeloid leukemia, has identified a 21 gene signature that was predictive of the development of myeloid leukemia in adults. And it's a simple test, right? There's one for breast cancer, there's others as well. So I think that's where we want to go. And to sort of skip forward, what we've done is we've linked the genomic data that Nick's doing, as I mentioned, with the methylation data that Valley, one of the other students is doing, and come up with a signature that's a methylation signature that can be picked up off of the blood. And what this shows is a plot where the green, our patients with Lee-Franmeni all have a P53 mutation. There's only 10, it was the first test pilot of this study. And then all the other dots are patients with all sorts of other cancers. And if you look carefully, you can see that blue tends to cluster with blue, red with red, black at the bottom with black. So different cancers tend to have methylation patterns that are similar to each other, even when you measure it in the blood. These are blood samples. But the Lee-Franmeni patients samples separate completely separately, okay? They're sitting on their own. So they are different than people who get cancer who don't have Lee-Franmeni syndrome. And when you look at it in a different way, it turns out that in fact all the patients, whether they have cancer or not, the 10 at the top there, have a different pattern of methylation that actually we believe will be able to also be predictive of the tumor type that they would get. So the combination of methylation plus sequencing may narrow our ability for early detection. And then we could use that to guide the kind of clinical surveillance to try to find when the tumor actually starts. So instead of every patient getting all the surveillance, you can actually, as Pierre has suggested, that there's this sort of areas or ages or time periods when people are more or less at risk, now you may be able to narrow it down to time periods and tumor type. And that's what we would like to be able to do, okay? So in summary then, what I haven't talked about is some exciting work that's going on in many areas for therapy. That would be a whole different lecture, but it is, I think there's a lot of hope. This is really speaking to the families in particular, who not only do we wanna prevent, but for those who develop cancer, sorry, do we wanna detect, but are there ways that we could prevent the cancer from developing? And I think I can say that over the next few years, not tomorrow, not next month, probably not next year, clinical trials for a multiple types of molecules that are able to manipulate P53 so that it is behaving normally are out there and being tested. And with time, those will find their way into the clinic so that the concept of chemo prevention will override the need to do any of these kinds of detections. But while we're not there yet, the hope is that we have a model like this where multiple genetic events are occurring in an individual who carries a mutation, some catastrophic event occurs in the particular cell which leads to the cancer and the final iteration, but some form of surveillance is able to block it at that transition point between a benign or a low grade tumor to a malignant one and you sort of can reverse the process. And as Thierry uses that very nice phrase of not really preventing the cancer, but not preventive medicine, but disruptive medicine, disruptive medicine. All right, this is the inspiration for my work as with you. These are teenagers from the Toronto, the Fraumeni meeting. These are all kids who have P53 mutation carriers, some with some without cancer. And they asked for a picture with Dr. Lane on the far right, Dr. Levine, the other co-discoverer and Joe Fraumeni over here. And I insisted that Joe sit beside me because I wanted to. And the person of course that we miss in this picture very much is Fred Lee because it was really the two of them who started this. That's my lab. And yes, we also have wine. It's not really the same and a wonderful group of collaborators and funders. Thank you. So many thanks.
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Cardiac Muscles | Physiology (Theory) | ZOO519T_Topic040
|
ZOO519T - Physiology (Theory),
Topic040: Cardiac Muscles,
By Dr. Ateeq ul Jaleel
@thevirtualuniversityofpakistan
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"ZOO519T",
"ZOO519T Physiology (Theory)",
"Dr. Ateeq ul Jaleel"
] | 2023-09-20T07:52:28 | 2024-02-08T20:24:20 | 350 |
VzTdb3l_A0Q
|
Dear students, in this topic, we shall discuss the features of cardiac muscles. The cardiac muscles are found only in the heart. These muscles are striated muscles like these skeletal muscles. So, they share many characteristics with skeletal muscles, however, they differ from skeletal muscles in several important features. The cardiac muscle cells are called myocytes and these cells are mononucleate. That is, they have only single nucleus in each cell. Iska mukabhle mein jus skeletal muscle cells hai go multinucleate hote hain. The cardiac muscle fibers are innervated only diffusely by the excitatory, sympathetic neurons and inhibitory parasympathetic neurons. Iska mukabhle mein jus skeletal muscle fibers hai go individually innervated hote hain by only excitatory motor neurons axons. Dear students, the cardiac neural innervations are only modulatory in their role. Contractions in cardiac muscles are produced because of the electrical activity of pacemaker not because of the nerve impulses. Ye jo cardiac neural innervations hai ye post-synaptic potentials bhi produce nahin karthi cardiac cells mein. Toh inka bhi role jo hai ho sirf ye hai ke ye cardiac cells ki contractions ki strength ko increase or decrease karthi. Dear students, the cardiac muscle cells are connected with each other through interclated disks. Ye jo interclated disks hain ye elektrikali connect kati hain cells ko. Isliye pacemaker region mein jo action potential generate hote hain wo rapidly hartke ek cell se du se cell tak in fast conducting pathways ke through transfer ho jata hai. Dear students, now we shall discuss the contraction mechanism of cardiac muscles. The contraction mechanism of cardiac muscles fundamentally resembles to that of skeletal twitch muscles, yani ke it is activated by an increase in cytosolic calcium ion concentration. However, difference kaha pe hai that is the action potentials length differ in both cardiac and skeletal muscles. Skeletal muscles action potentials are of very short duration. Iske mukabh le mein action potentials in cardiac muscles have a palliative ways of hundreds of milliseconds long. Dear students, ye jo action potential ki long duration hain aur uske baad longer refractory period hain that prevents the tattinic contractions of cardiac muscle fibres. It also permits the muscles to relax. As a result ventricles ke feeling ke liye jo time required hain wo isi gap ke dhoran hain jis me ke do action potentials ke dar mein anka jo gap hain wo dhoran mein ventricles are filled with blood. Dear students, the regular pace and prolonged duration of action potentials causes the heart to beat, iterate, which is suitable for its functioning as a pump. To betor pump ke jab heart ne kama karna hain toh phir ye wali regular pacing and prolonged apes are required jo ke heart ke muscles ke paas hain. Dear students, heart ke muscles e contraction ka jo mechanism hain, excitation contraction coupling jo hain that involves raising of the calcium ion concentration in cytoplasm. Calcium ions ka influx do trikon se jaisi ke skeletal muscle fibres me hota hain usi taray se hota hain that is across the plasma membrane and from the cells internal resources involving sarcoplasmic reticulum. Choke sarcoplasmic reticulum me calcium ions ka store hain is liye cardiac muscle fibres ke under b jo network hain sarcoplasmic reticulum ka aur T-tubules ka wo bohot elaborate hota hain.
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UCwBK7Cdk0wq8rCjxcvaoHzg
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ପଦ୍ମପୁର ଜିଲ୍ଲା ନହେବା ପୂର୍ବରୁ ଘନେଇଲା ବିବାଦ || BJP || Bargarh || Odisha
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ପଦ୍ମପୁର ଜିଲ୍ଲା ନହେବା ପୂର୍ବରୁ ଘନେଇଲା ବିବାଦ l ପଦ୍ମପୁର ଜିଲ୍ଲା ହେଲେ ମିଶିବନି ବିଜେପୁର ଓ ବରପାଲି ବ୍ଲକ l ଯାହାକୁ ନେଇ ଆଜି 12 ଘଣ୍ଟିଆ ବନ୍ଦ ଡାକରା ଦେଇଛି ବିଜେପୁର ବରିଷ୍ଠ ନାଗରିକ ମଞ୍ଚ ।
#ArgusNews #BJP #DistrictDemand #OdishaGovt #padampur #Bargarh #OdishaNews
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|
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"Live Odisha News",
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"Live National News",
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"District Demand",
"BJP"
] | 2023-12-27T10:42:25 | 2024-04-23T23:24:10 | 254 |
vzvtCYpBi_Y
|
आपन जानी जिबे गद्टा पदंपृ बाई लेक्सन समर राजनित्टिक उज़े सरगी किरी से ते बफले पदंपृ भासि को बहुले किरी गुटे पतिसूति देदिले जे पदंपृ जिला हभा बले किरी अव आजी जे ते बले फेर निरभाचन आसुचे से पतिसूति के रोख्या करवार नार है किन ते किरी नहीं परवा तार जोजना सरकार करुजन जे न जिला गत्रा करवार के जाूड़। शेट्रे बिजेपुर ब्लोग, भिल्गेपुर उनशी बरपाली एन शी बरपाली ब्लोग इे चट्ता जगा के मिसाज अजचि से अगरु सरकार जानिजन जान जे ता कले लोकवाने भिद्रोए करवेबली किरी बल यह से पेसेंटा बाटे जाएगरी मुरी जी बाग. आपनो कर खाना दाबी हूँ जे आमे भरगोड सागे रहे मु. आमे आखे जी मु पच्के नेग हूँ. जो दी ने सरकारों करभी तो आगामी दिन दे बिरा डान्दोलन करा जी बाग. जो दी आपनो को आमो बीट्डिट की बहल्ला गिला तेभे आमो चैनल को लाएक, शेर, और सबस्क्रेप करीपा को जमे भी बलूं तो रहीं.
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"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vzvtCYpBi_Y",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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UCyiCIj6lt5Un84xRSvk05LQ
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Fishtrap Prepares for Spring Cleaning
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Fishtrap Dam is preparing for a spring cleanup.
|
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"ekbtv",
"pikeville",
"ekb news",
"ky news",
"kentucky",
"news",
"pike",
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"wxcc",
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"pike county news",
"floyd county news",
"knott county news",
"county news",
"local news"
] | 2023-05-12T21:07:22 | 2024-04-23T03:37:46 | 130 |
vZTQbumPVyk
|
It's time to ruin the trash as Fish Chop Lake gears up for their spring cleanup. I think it's a perfect time to have this cleanup because we're gearing up for our upcoming recreation season and we've got a busy weekend ahead with Memorial Day weekend coming up in a couple weeks. So we just think this is a wonderful time to get the community involved and just come out here and get our lake as clean as possible. The event is tomorrow, Saturday May 13th with sign-ups from 8.30 to 9.30 in the morning followed by a safety training session to ensure that all volunteers know how to stay safe during the cleanup. We will provide them with everything they need. We just need them here as a person. We have greeters and pickers and gloves and everything they need bags so so that won't be an issue. Cancer. It's a very scary word. But an outstanding treatment facility was here at home. I was led to the Lawson Cancer Center. As a nurse practitioner at the Lawson Cancer Center, we are champions for our patients. I am so happy for Robert. The treatment worked. In addition to the satisfaction of knowing you are helping to keep the lake clean for everyone to enjoy, there are also some amazing incentives for those who volunteer. We have several gift cards that will be given out to those who are participating in the cleanup and we will also be providing lunch at noon. Liter and debris not only to track from the beauty of the lake but can also pose a threat to the wildlife and their habitats. We're just looking forward to seeing everybody tomorrow and we would like to thank all of our sponsors that made this event possible. Without them, there would be no way that this could be a successful event. So we would like to thank everybody that's been involved in that. So if you are looking for a way to give back to the community and enjoy the great outdoors, consider volunteering for the Fishtrap Lakes Spring Cleanup Event this Saturday. Reporting from Mountain Top News, I'm Ethan Miller.
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UCvymH6qvAgCpzuRkXIw1ywg
|
The Big Show - 12/31/50 episode 9
|
The Big Show - 12/31/50 episode 9
OTRR version 2105
|
[
"1950",
"Old Time Radio"
] | 2021-06-07T12:54:09 | 2024-04-23T14:14:16 | 5,392 |
VzNAIa9-23o
|
You are about to be entertained by some of the biggest names in show business for the next hour and 30 minutes This program will present in person such bright stars as Vivian Blaine, Jose Ferrer Sam Levine Ken Murray Magado Brian Gloria Swanson Fran Warren Meredith Wilson and my name darlings is to Lula Bankhead The National Broadcasting Company presents the big show The Big show 90 minutes with the most scintillating personalities in the entertainment world Brought to you this Sunday and every Sunday at this same time as the Sunday feature of NBC's all-star festival And here is your hostess the glamorous unpredictable to Lula Bankhead Well darlings, how did Santa Claus treat you? I must tell you about one beautiful present. I received a new mink coat My best friend sent it to me. I bought it myself I saw it in the window. I liked it. I decided I simply must have it I wrote out a check for ten thousand dollars and took the coat with me When I got home, I decided I'd been a little too extravagant. So I sent it back And what an odd coincidence the coat got back to the store just as my check came back from the bank But Christmas is behind us now and we have a show to do last week on our Christmas program One of our guest stars was Margaret O'Brien of the movies. She did so well Too well to suit me That she's with us again this week a sort of Christmas hangover for me. I Wish I could take an Anderson and make her disappear But she's been held over by popular demand not mine you understand the child is too talented much too talented After all a job is a job. I'm not trying to take your job miss Bankhead. Well darling little Margaret O'Brien I want to thank you miss Bankhead for your lovely Christmas present. Oh, do you like it darling? Oh, yes, it was sweet of you to send me a one-way railroad ticket to California. I Thought I wrapped it nicely Super it was what there it was super a chief of course But I'm not going back to California miss Bankhead. You're not I'm going to stick right close to you. You are not Because I've decided I want to be a great actress just like you are There's so much I can learn from you miss Bankhead. Oh Margaret you may call me Tallulah. Oh, may I thank you So you want to be an actress little Margaret? Yes, I do big Tallulah You see I think a person should have an ambition a goal in life But 13 years now. I've been drifting aimlessly Of course for the last seven years. I made a niche for myself in the movies. Yes a seven-year niche And what did you do the first six years of your life with just a bomb? I suppose Yes, those were bad years. I was disorganized confused tortured I couldn't decide whether I should be in the theater or the movies why I became so nervous I was eating two packs of chocolate cigarettes a day Yes, I I see you still have the chocolate stains on your index finger And I'll bet you used to hit that pablum bottle pretty hard too But now I know that the theater is my real love and you're the one I want to pattern myself after Sweet to be an actress like you Acclaimed by the critics applauded by the public a magnetic dynamic electric personality Soul it up. What's your language child? Way you walk out on the stage without any assistance Tallulah That's black coffee child That's my ambition to be a big star like you are And then after I've had my success and if I had to retire and wind up on radio like you did Well, those are the chances a person has to take Darling, how would you like a shot in the head? Besides Margaret actresses never retire. They are always between plays between plays. Yes, remember that and besides Margaret I must warn you the theater is an exacting task master to become a fine actress. It will take you years Oh, I don't care. I want to become a fine actress like you Even it takes me years and years and years and years and years now just a minute just a minute I wonder where this child is getting her material Margaret here's lesson number two an actress is very sensitive about her age But then I wouldn't expect you to understand that at the tender age of 13 12 and a half I want to be just as sensitive as you are Oh Margaret you're just a child now. Why are we standing here talking about the theater such grown-up talk for a little girl And let's talk about the holiday season. Now. Let me tell you all about new year's eve No, don't tell me all about new year's eve Why don't you just tell me all about eve? So that's where she's been getting her material Well, I'll put a stop to this Meredith Meredith Wilson. Yes, miss bankhead I uh, I want to thank you Margaret for that christmas present. You're welcome. Of course. I have no plans to go to california right away What? Margaret sent me a one-way ticket to california and it was very nicely wrapped too By the way, miss bankhead. Thank you for your presence. It was just what I needed a box of fragile Meredith that was a five-piece set of cut gloss There's more pieces than that when I got it And well, I want to thank you Meredith for that darling scarf you sent me and that delightfully warm christmas card you enclosed 60 percent rayon 40 percent wool How warm can you get? Well now darling, how about some music Meredith? Well, sir miss bankhead I This is the big week in football the bowl games, you know So I wrote a song from a home state university Iowa. Oh, is our one of the bowl games? Well, not exactly They might have had a chance though. See Iowa was just nosed out in a game with Ohio State 83 to 21 That's quite a nose Well, Iowa just couldn't get going in that game Every time we started setting up a play somebody fumbled the ball and we couldn't get to our next play Always got caught between plays. I'm between plays too, Meredith Never mind Meredith. Let's hear the hour fight song you wrote for hour But which is dedicated to all the teams who didn't get into any of the bowl games tomorrow But who are going to by golly make it next year our bust Well, you've got quite a band there Tallulah, I was just listening to that Iowa fight song that wilson wrote kind of brings back old memories Oh, really darling you went to college an hour too. Oh, no no as a matter of fact I didn't go to college at all I I don't believe a man has to go to college to get an education and acquire a polish I'm proud to say that I learned all I know in the school of h. N School of h. N hard knocks. Well, they wouldn't have hurt you to have a short spell in college Oh No, not me Tallulah You see I started in showbiz when I was a kid never had a chance to go to school But I used to read books all the time right now I've settled down here in New York and I've got dr. Elliott's five foot bookshelf in my home But do you read the books in the five foot bookshelf? Oh sure. I read about three inches every night My you read quick Yeah, I read that too We uh, we all read in my family. I read my dog reads even my my wife and even my dog reads your dog reads Yes, yes for Christmas. I got him a copy of bulldog drumming Of course, he's just starting to read books now when he was a puppy we broke him in on newspapers But Tallulah I came over here to your program for a very special reason. I'm not here to be entertaining What makes you think you have been darling? I Do a television program. How would you like to be a guest on my tv show? I would rather die What makes you think you won't darling Now look here crude cut I'm quite satisfied to be doing the show. I'm doing here But Tallulah radio is old hat, but can television is old movies I'm not on my show. I'd certainly like to have you on my television show with me though Oh, stop talking about it. Darling. Whenever anyone mentions television to me. I see red. I'll pay you $5,000 All of a sudden I see green Tell me more about it darling Well, there are a few things you'll have to change for instance if if you want to wear a black dress like you're wearing now You'd have to wear a red dress because you see red photographs black. You see Oh, I have a red dress But what about my hair darling? I'd wear that too Oh, oh, I'm sorry you mean the color of your hair. I'm so sorry. Well, we had a girl on the show with hair just those same colors But uh to make it photograph better we had to give her a blue rinse Boy was she saw Blue or top, huh? What about What about makeup? I suppose makeup is a big factor. Oh, yes max a big difference Because Because otherwise you see you don't photograph with the right coloring You see and then of course I'll have to give you some jokes to tell I suppose the jokes will photograph blue Okay, I'm sorry. I forgot I want to introduce you to my protege my new protege She decided she wants to become a great actress in the theater and she's trying to pattern herself after me come here Margaret sweetie Margaret O'Brien. This is mr. Murray. Hello author Shall we dance? She sure is patterning herself after you Tallulah So, uh, you want to act in the theater Margaret. Uh, how old are you? 12 That's my girl who said that's Ken, why don't you put Margaret on your show? Well, I'd like to but uh, don't you think that she's a little y u n g I'd rather have y o u on my t e l o. I mean my to l i How do you spell television? Darling when I go on television, it'll be spelled t a l l u v i s i o n Oh Tallulah vision, huh? I've made up my mind to be in the theater like Tallulah. Oh, what are you doing now Margaret? I'm between plays Oh, you've already been in some place. No, no, she's between her first play Well, have you seen any of the plays since you've been in town Margaret? Oh, yes, I went to sing King Lear by Shakespeare. That's a lot of laughs And I saw the the cocktail party by T. S. Elliott. Good man. T. S. I've I've got his five foot bookshelf, you know And I saw enemy of the people starring Milton burl I suppose Look Margaret, didn't you go to see any of the lighter things some musical comedies, maybe? Oh, no, I wouldn't go to musical comedies. They're so cheap and the prices are so high and besides I couldn't get any tickets You're right Margaret. I wanted to see one of the musicals this week I know the star of the show very well. She happened to be a personal enemy of mine So I went to the producer and I asked him for a pair of tickets and you know that I couldn't get them for love Our money Janula, I've got a ticket broke who gets all the tickets to the theaters for me. He got me a couple for guys and dolls Guys and dolls. I think that is of course. I had to send him a nice Christmas present No, well speaking of guys and dolls We happen to have two of the stars of that show with us today Vivian Blaine and Sam Levine And after Vivian sings our song Margaret you ask her for a couple of tickets I'm sure she has them Meredith darling darling Meredith. Are you ready for Vivian Blaine's song? Oh sure all set. Hi you Meredith Hello, Ken Murray. Well as I always say long time no see Yes, you do always say that and that's why no long time no see Meredith I want to thank you for your Christmas present. Oh, you're welcome Ken. I wrapped it up pretty nicely didn't think Yes, I'm very sorry. I can't use it. I don't sleep well on trains You don't mind. I'm sure I gave it to somebody for a Christmas present that one-way ticket is making a round trip Meredith what is Vivian Blaine gonna sing, huh? Well, uh, Vivian has a wonderful arrangement of what is this thing called love? Oh, that's wonderful. I love it Ladies and gentlemen Vivian Blaine with Meredith Wilson's orchestra and chorus in what is this thing called love? What is this thing? Oh This funny thing This This is not only for your song, but for the enormous success you've made in guys and dogs. Thank you very much You're very kind to Lula. Yes, I know Yeah, look Vivian little Margaret here is interested in the story of your musical comedy Why don't you tell her what it's all about? Oh, I'm sorry, but I can't do that We're not allowed to give away the plot. Oh, you can't even give it away You're so wrong to Lula. We're selling out every performance. I got in on a couple of passes Yes, that's what I heard the manager made one and the box office man made one You're just jealous because you can't get any tickets and you are in the show It just so happens to Lula darling that I have two very good seats with me. Yes, you have done And it might interest you to know that when I saw your show, I was sitting in the very front row I'm sure you must have seen me. Oh, no. I never look way up there And now just a moment. Why is it that everyone who comes on the show starts speaking of me? I try to be less What is it Margaret? Let me please Hello Vivian Hey, I haven't seen you in years Remember when I met you out in Hollywood when I was making pictures? Well, you remember you must have seen me in states there. Oh, yes, darling You won a blue ribbon for that, didn't you? That's my girl who said that Well, that's a new twist hiring a little girl to insult your guests. Oh, no, Vivian Margaret didn't really mean it She's just trying to help me out Very very interested in seeing your play now. You said you had a couple of tickets. Well, yes, indeed. I have I'll be glad to give them to her Wonderful, darling. I hope she'll be able to understand if the show is quite adult. I hear Uh, how old are you now Margaret? 11 Why she'll be able to understand it because by the time she can use these tickets she'll be 15 You have tickets four years in advance. Why not every night? There's a sign in front of the box office that says SRO standing room only so what when I was in private life. We had the sRO sign in the box office, too Yes, it was sRO Six rows only just a minute. Just a minute. If you two dolls will excuse me family being I've been standing here listening to you two brought you two Dolls beating each other's brains out This one says she's got two seats That one says why don't you try standing room? The other one says it's one of blue ribbons so enough already Now what does this kid want this little miss mackerel brian? All she wants darling is to buy two tickets to your show. That's all For this we went through this who ha and mishmash would there be him? Stop tumbling Two tickets to guys and dolls can be arranged. Oh, do you mean you have two tickets? Well, not with me Who carries that much cash? What do you mean, you know who you can get a pair of tickets? What a question to ask sam levine Now I'd like to ask you a question for your own information Who has been on Broadway longer than I have? Oh, I'm sorry. That's an unfair question to ask you And mr. Levine, but what is the point besides the one your hat is on? Oh, you're gonna start again with the two seats, huh? Look to lula what I'm trying to point out to one and all is that I happen to have connections with a certain highly placed gentleman Who can put a put their dukes on a pair of duckets for a friend anytime and I happen to be that friend All that it takes is a telephone call. I know the right people I happen to be the star of the biggest hit on Broadway and I have plenty influence So show me the telephone and give me a slug Don't tempt me Sammy you won't need a slug just pick up any phone here and make your call. This is nbc. They have thousands of telephones Thousands of phones. What a location for a booking Oh when you stop to think how unfair life can be I got a friend benny the book has one lousy telephone They came and they tore it out by the roots and besides they arrested him. Oh Did they send him up the river? No, it was his first offense. He's just up the creek Sam you were going to make a phone call here use this one. Okay Yeah, I'm sure he'll be in this is sunday. They don't run anywhere on sunday Sam you're not calling a horse player to get tickets to your show. Why not? He's a mutual friend of mine A two-dollar mutual friend of yours Well, I haven't seen him in months the last time I saw him was uh, let's see may june july saratoga september I Oh, hello marvin Oh or even or marvin ain't there or even this is sam Could you ask joey to run across the street to mani max and eddies and ask sal to send marvin to the phone? Yeah, tell him it's sam levine Sam levine the actor. All right sam levine the bum What just for going across the street Okay, I'll stand good for it go call him look sam if you're going to call every tom they can harry in town Who called tom dick and harry? I called for marvin and oi being said he would send joey to mani max and eddies. All right already Let's get the tickets Okay, so joey went to call marvin. It's a poison to poison call I would make the tickets cost five dollars extra. What's the five dollars for? Well, you can't expect joey to walk across the street for nothing He only makes 250 on it the other 250 is for the premium for the accident insurance in case while he's crossing the street He should get knocked down by an automobile What am I doing in radio? I could get myself a pair of track shoes and i'm in business Look to lulu i'm doing this for you out of the goodness of my heart plus a small fee for incidentals I wouldn't get tickets for anybody else in the world, but for you. I'm going through this trouble Well, if I'd known you had to put so many men on the job. I wouldn't have asked you How long was it going to take it'll take only long enough for joey to get marvin and then to come to the phone Well, joey should be back by now. Well, look figure it out First he's got a shave He's got to put on a shirt and a tie shave to go to manning max and eddies What is it one of those fancy restaurants where you can't eat unless you wear a tie at many max and eddies You cannot eat at any time. It's an auto supply store A formal auto supply store you have to dress. Well, they run a little handbook in the back And they could get great at any minute. So how would joey look in the lineup without a shave and a tie? Gossily, i'm sure By the way, I should mention in case they are rated. There'll be an extra 500 dollars added to the tickets bail Margaret dawning won't you reconsider that one-way ticket to california? Yes, maybe it would be cheaper Meredith, can you give me that railroad ticket back? Gee, I like to Margaret, but I gave it to ken Murray. Hey ken, if you're not going to use that railroad ticket I I'm sorry Meredith, but I gave the ticket away to somebody who did me a favor Maybe I could get it back for you if I can use the phone. Hello, Marvin Oh joey, so where's Marvin? Look, I want you should get me right away a couple of tickets to guys and dolls. All right guys and dolls So where's Marvin? He left town Somebody gave him a christmas present A one-way ticket to california Oh fine Well, Tallulah, I tried and I failed now. There's only one thing left to do here I'll give you these two tickets that I got in my pocket for tomorrow night Oh, Sam, do you mean that you had those tickets in your pocket all the time? Yeah, go ahead take them I'll let you have them for cost 40 dollars 40 dollars for a pair of fifth of tickets I'd rather wait till your scalper friend Marvin gets back And I can get them from him for less than that Tallulah, don't be a schlemiel Where do you think Marvin gets his tickets from? Ladies and gentlemen that was Meredith Wilson and his big show orchestra and chorus will be back in a moment darlings Just as soon as I ring my chimes. This is NBC the national broadcasting company The big show This is the national broadcasting company sunday extravaganza with the most scintillating personalities in show business The big show the sunday night feature of nbc's all-star festival is brought to you by rca victor world leader in radio First and recorded music first in television And by the makers of anison for fast relief from pain of headache neuritis and uralgia The big stars in this program are vivian plane hosé for air sam levine ken maré margaret o'brien gloria swanson Fran warren meredith wilson and the big show orchestra and chorus And every week your hostess the glamorous unpredictable Tallulah bankhead darlings in a few hours 1951 will be here I've devoted this entire day to thinking of the things i've done this past year that i shouldn't have And i've come up with the most darling resolutions I can hardly wait till midnight to start breaking them Meanwhile our show goes on and one of our guests little margaret o'brien keeps tagging after me because she's made up her mind She wants to be an actress in the theater just like i am I feel as if i'm her fairy grandmother That should be godmother That misprint was deliberate Oh tallulah Yes margaret darling I just saw glorious swanson and hosé for rare come into the studio. Yes margaret Yes darling they're going to do a scene later in the program From 20th century the play they're starring in on Broadway now. It's um, it's a drawing room comedy What's a drawing room comedy? Well, uh drawing room comedy is um Well, it's usually a play where a lot of rich people pay six sixty to see a lot of poor actors acting like a lot of rich people Gee it must be wonderful to be in a play on Broadway. I wish I was as great an actress as glorious swanson I beg your pardon child How about me? Oh, I mean you too. I wish we both were as great an actress as glorious swanson Darling, I love gloria. No one better. Why would we have very dear friends? But this is her very first play on Broadway. I've been in dozens of plays Oh, I know I know them all and what fun you must have had in private lives The little foxes skin of our teeth dark victory rain reflected glory Mr. Roberts I was never in mr. Roberts that's a play with all men in it. I know but but wouldn't it be fun? Why Missal, right But I was your age. I never Well, what were you saying darling? I was just thinking how wonderful it would be to be a big star in the theater And have your pictures and all the papers and the magazines I once saw your picture on the cover of life magazine How did you ever get them to put your picture on the cover of life? Well someday darling, I'll explain the facts of life Oh, I've been meaning to ask you can I have your autograph? Why of course dear child would you write it on these three pieces of paper? Well an autograph and triplicate. I am honored I need three because the kids outside the theater told me that for three Tallulah bank heads you can get one glorious swanson I was just stabbed Oh, I didn't mean what you think I meant what I said I mean I meant because everybody wants your autograph That's why I like three of them and very few people want glorious swansons You see Does that sound better? And darling have you ever thought of giving up the theater and becoming a surgeon? You put that knife in so gently Yes Ken Murray I just saw glorious swanson hosay for air committed the studio Yeah, so I've been told Gee that glorious swanson she she looks young for her age, doesn't she? I look younger for my age and she does for her age Gad I did it. I knew it would happen. I finally insulted myself Now wait a minute. Now wait a minute. Let me figure that thing out now If you say that you're younger for your age than she is for her age Then that makes you older age for age. Is that it? What I meant is that I'm younger for the age. I say I am Then she is the age. She really is And that's older than the age. She says she is or the age. I really am Would you mind repeating that question? And well what I'm trying to explain ken is you say she looks young for her age And I said that I'm younger for the age. I say I am Then she is for the age. She really is Which is older than the age. She says she is which is older than the age. I really am How many witches were in that sentence? Only two Ken may I ask you a question? Why yes Margaret. Why do you always hold that cigar when you're on stage? Oh, I don't know. It's an old habit sort of puts me at ease Here have one try Thank you Hello Tallulah. Well Fran Warren darling Say you know who I just saw backstage Gloria Swanson and Jose Pereira. She looks so young for her age. Doesn't she? He looks pretty young for her age too darling And Fran may I say that you look divine for your age? Whatever it is What are you gonna sing for sweetie pie? I've got the right to sing the blues at her age Look who's got a right to sing the blues. Go ahead darling sing it I see must be love say what you choose From rca victor As we look ahead to the gigantic tasks our country must perform in 1951 It's clear that every individual's working life is going to be busier and more complicated than ever before We're all going to need recreation in our home lives To erase the cares of each long day and recharge our batteries for the next one That's where television fits in perfectly And now is the time to see your rca victor dealer and choose from 18 beautiful models Each one seemingly more beautiful than the next You do well to choose a 19 inch set for pictures that are wonderfully clear and big Of course, they'll have that matchless quality which has made rca victor million proof television Far and away America's favorite Here's wishing you rca victor television And with it the high morale which will help so much to make 1951 a happier year for everyone You know darlings the holiday season is traditionally a time of extraordinary excitement in the theater But these holidays brought us a little more than the ordinary extraordinary Ante meaning American national theater and academy Marked a red letter day in its worthy history when it presented Gloria Swanson, Jose Ferrer and an all-star cast in mr. Ferrer's revival of that famous hit play of the 1931-32 season 20th century So tremendous has been the public response that the play is moving over to the photon theater for an extended run We'll give you a taste of the kind of evening you can look forward to at the photon by presenting now a scene from the play Starring miss swanson and mr. Ferrer Ladies and gentlemen the curtain is up on 20th century This is the story of an eccentric broadway producer named asker jaffe and his meal ticket a glamorous bundle of talent and temperament Lily garland This is the story of an overnight train trip on the 20th century limited from chicago to new york We are several hours east of the leader oh how as the scene opens Lily played by miss glorious swanson feigned sleep in her apartment Sadie the watchful maid is not at all surprised when the door opens and asker jaffe played by mr. Jose Ferrer who recognizes the situation Not a word Sadie we must not wake her Poor child nobody understands her She's very delicate If you don't mind i'll just sit here for a moment and breathe the air that surrounds her look at her little possessions and remember things Sadie who's in there? No, i'm sorry i woke you up So it's you you sneaked in while i was asleep What do you want scorpion? If it makes you any happier to call me names go right ahead asker you're complete You're the most horrible excuse for a human being that ever walked on two legs You've always misunderstood me lily you like the true intuitive gifts to appreciate great love Your philosophy of love doesn't interest me mr. Jaffe. I'm an oriental lily love blinded me That was always the trouble between us as producer and artist Oh, so that's what it was was it how about your name in electric lights bigger than everybody's Your grand illusions that you are a Shakespeare and Napoleon and the Grand Lama of Tibet all rolled into one You're absolutely right what i'm big enough to admit it I never appreciated your real greatness until i lost you why that last quibble We had about percentages gad how small how cheap i was What egotism not to know that it was lily garland and not oscar jaffe running all over town telling people That you had to put chalk marks on the stage so that i know where to stand That you had to teach me to talk like a parrot god it was despicable I could cut my throat but i've paid for it a thousand times since when i saw that last movie of yours I only blame myself. Oh, you've seen it. Well, you'll be glad to know that it's a tremendous success I'm marvelous in it super Here if you don't believe me look at this Now, where did you get this dreadful thing for bowling? Or read what it says The academy of motion picture Arts and sciences It's pathetic, isn't it? Don't fall for this sort of thing lily. There were moments in the film when you were marvelous Yes, they couldn't stop the real lily from coming through several times But that cheap story that clumsy unimaginative director where he must have been related to the bank Well, you're right there and you want to know why the director was an idiot. I couldn't get anything into his head I had to fight him all the time. It was sacrilege to throw you away on a man like that I wouldn't have him for my office boy And the lighting in that picture don't you remember how I always brought the lights up every time you stepped on the stage You became a radiant creature to the audience People left the theater feeling that they had gone through some great spiritual experience I left that movie house feeling that some magnificent ruby had been set in a platter of lard You put yourself back 10 years lily, but we can mend that you'll be greater than ever Listen oscar if all this adage is by any chance preliminary to a contract you can save your breath because i'm Who said anything about contract shame on you lily? What are you talking about you do anything to get my name on a contract This obscene led statue must be doing things to you. I didn't come in here with contracts I came with a dream we both had long ago the thing we planned as a climax to your career the last golden stare Look out the courtesan the great courtesan role. Oh look out. Oh, no So this is a big surprise you have for me Another part where i'm unworthy of the lieutenant's love and make the great sacrifice I wouldn't sneer if I were you all right What is it this time montezuma again or that big drama about hippie nanny the pride of the gas house? No lily, it's none of these things this happens to be the greatest woman of all times Just her memory has kept the world weeping for centuries the magdalene magdalene who Now you listen to me lily garland i'm going to put on the passion play in new york with lily garland as mary magdalene I've had it up my sleeve all this time waiting for the right moment the wickedest woman of her age sensual Heartless and beautiful Corrupting everything she touches running the gamut from the gutter to glory Can't you see her lily this little wanton reduced to helplessness standing in the street? Serving and wet through with her own tears I'm going to have paunches pilot ride by in a chariot and i'm going to splash mud all over her No, no, no wait a pilot sees me He does a take his horse his horse Bolts and paunches is thrown out on his feet with a broken neck. Oh, and I smile through my tears Lily that's an inspiration go on while you're in the creative mood Well, I'll tell you how I see the whole thing I can see the magdalene as a woman who was an aristocrat at the beginning and after being broken hearted by some man She loved madly and trusted she went down down down into the dead hating and despising all men laughing at them So cruel so terribly cruel. Yes, lily. I'm going to make it my greatest production gamble every penny on it I brought over an entire troop from europe smuggle them across the Alps right through four iron curtains It cost me my shirt, but I wanted them two of them are geniuses No, wait a minute asker lily if the play runs for five years. I won't make a dollar. You can have all the money I only want to stagger new york a desert scene with a hundred camels and real sand brought over from the holy land I'm going to have a Babylonian banquet that you give for your lover in the second act the governor of judia A punctious pilot with your slaves all around you. You're covered with emeralds in that scene from head to foot But that's nothing to the finish where you stand in rags in rags and the emperor nero himself offers you half his empire You answer him with a speech that is probably the greatest piece of literature ever written Transfigured with love and sacrifice and all the lights just pouring down on you Nero cringes And the last we see of you is this little pathetic figure Selling olives in the marketplace Lillian sublime tell me have I reached the artist in you? You're crazy. What do you mean? Egos listen to you oscar. You're a pure case of leaping paranoia lily. No, I am not angry You're too funny to make anybody angry. Don't be cheap lily coming in here with a lot of camels and real sand from the holy land You're a scream. You're going to put on the passion play. Oh, you having a hundred dollars to your name I can raise millions millions. Yes, and I know how you intend to raise them Get my name on a contract and go out peddling it shake down some new angel on the strength of my reputation Well, no, thank you. I'm through being your meal ticket You're at liberty to call up any one of my banks in the morning your banks You mean the ones that are taking your theaters away from you. That's a lie. You've been listening to my enemy I've been listening to mr Oliver web your so-called business manager who broke in here with a sob story about You were going to commit suicide unless I took pity on you Well, you go on and commit it. It would be a blessing to all concerned Lily what in heaven's name are you talking about mr Web is no longer with me. I fired him for stealing. Oh shut up. I've had enough of your lies I'm offering you your one last chance to become immortal. Thank you, but I've decided to stay mortal with a responsible management Max jacob I can't believe it. No, read the papers in the morning then. He's got paresis I had to fire him to protect the health of my office horse He's a thief besides Illiterate he can hardly write his name. He writes them on checks. All right and great big checks, too It's money you want. That's what you want. Just another Broadway hand. That's what you've become I suppose if I jingle the miserable 10 or 15 thousand dollars in front of your nose Your mouth would begin to water you'd start drooling squealing gimme gimme That's right. I'm gonna get out of here before I have the photo thrown off the train Look out who gets thrown off the train get out of here you fake you swindler you Hit me you cheap little shop girl get out before I call the conductor go on ring that bell I'll tell the world who's a fake you are I made you I taught you everything you know your voice your walk your cheap little talent They're mine. I gave them to you. I gave up everything to breathe them into you even your name lily garland I gave you that for a seedy conductor. Well, as sure as there's a god in heaven Mildred Plotka, you'll wind up where you belong in burlesque Bring them on out to the whole train out to the whole world Mildred Plotka Conductor throw this man out throw him off the train Come here darling come over here. That was a fun that excerpt from your brilliant production of 20th century Thanks to Lula. I find it a lot of fun working in the theater too. I bet you do and hosey You directed the play for broadway didn't you? Well as a matter of fact, uh Oh, I read the wonderful notices the critics gave you. Yes, they certainly were not only for your direction But for your acting well, they were and I understand the theater is selling out But should make you very happy. Well, of course darling. I know you'd like to go on I was telling you how wonderful your play is, but I simply must interrupt you Well, if you'd only give me a chance to say something then you could interrupt me Oh, of course darling go right ahead Well, all I wanted to say was that I'd like to go up to my dressing room and change my shirt I'll be back in a moment. Oh, I of course darling go right ahead You're ringing where that's it right through there darling. You gave a wonderful performance You were superb and so beautifully directed. See you later darling Bull Well, Gloria, Gloria, it's so nice to have a motion picture star on the program Who isn't here just to plug some picture she just made Your picture was such an enormous success darling that doesn't need any plug Well, what's the news from out in Hollywood? You mean what's new along Sunset Boulevard? You slip on in didn't you darling? Well, let's forget business and just just talk some old-fashioned girl talk Just between the two of us. Yes a girl talk just between the three of us Oh, Margaret. I forgot all about you. Oh, Gloria. You know Margaret O'Brien of course. Yes. Hello Margaret Hello, Gloria darling Margaret is going to become an actress in the theater. Isn't that sweet? Well, Gloria, I bet you must be exhausted from working in the theater. Oh, yes, we'd have a cigarette Uh, no, thank you Tullula. I don't care for one now Have a cigar darling And no, thank you Margaret darling cigar. Oh, I just carry it to put me at my ease Well, Gloria, I was in Hollywood, you know just a couple of weeks ago I saw everybody and everybody was talking about the I'll change Everybody was talking about you know who? Oh, yes. He's been behaving terribly. I hear Terribly. He had me a country to come to the studio with the What's her name with what's her name? Where was her husband? Oh, darling. He was driving that blonde. Who's it down to palm of what's your what's him a college? Tullula, no You don't say darling Margaret sweet. You don't know what we're talking about. Oh, yes. I do. I've heard this story before what? This is the first time I heard the details Well, may I ask did you hear this story? Oh from some of the kids on the lot Dean Stockwell Lionel Barramore That kid Lionel is incorrigible. I'm gonna tell his kids sister Ethel about it Oh Tullula, I almost forgot and I I don't know whether I should mention this or not But I just read in the paper where that certain friend of yours got that wonderful award for the best motion picture performance of the year for the critic circle Which proved what I've always suspected the critic circle is a bunch of squares Well, don't you agree darling? Well, I'd like to but I might want to make another picture in another 20 years Well, now what was the matter with the picture you made that that sunset street? I thought it was brilliant It's sunset boulevard Tullula. Oh, well, I saw it in the neighborhood Well, whatever it was called it certainly deserved the award because the same thing you know happened to me a few years ago When I made a magnificent picture. Oh, yes, I saw it lifesaver, wasn't it? You were superb life boat darling. Well, whatever flavor it was. I I thought you gave the outstanding performance of the year Ladies if I may say a word Oh, you back her day speaking of great pictures You're forgetting a picture that I made this year Cyrano de Bergerac Darling, don't stick your nose into this argument Well, I made a picture once called Journey for Margaret and I thought it would win the critics award And when it didn't did I write them a nasty letter This child will someday grow up to be the president of the united states If you would like to know a quick easy way to ease the pain of a headache neuritis or neuralgia Then by all means try anisin Your own dentist or physician may at one time or another have handed you an envelope containing anisin tablets Then you already know how incredibly fast and effectively anisin brings relief Anisin is like a doctor's prescription That is anisin contains not just one but a combination of medically proven active ingredients For your own sake try anisin Anisin is sold to you on this guarantee If the first few tablets do not give you all the relief you want as fast as you want it You may return the unused portion and your money will be refunded You can get anisin tablets at any drug counter Anisin comes in handy boxes of 12 and 30 tablets and economical family size bottles of 50 and 100 Jose, I want you to have a little talk with Margaret O'Brien She's so interested in becoming an actress in the theater And I really don't know of a more expert artist she can come to for advice Well, that's quite flattering Kalula. I'd appreciate any help you can give me mr. Ferrer I know the child is quite young Nonsense one of the greatest parts of a written was for a young girl Because the character was supposed to have been 14 years old I'm referring of course to Juliet of the immortal Romeo and Juliet Uh, how old are you child? Oh, I just turned 14 You know you might well play it at that. Oh this little girl played Juliet Jose Some of the greatest actresses of the theater played it Jane Carl Julia Marlowe Captain Cornel, Miss Ethel Barrymore I know to Lula, but I've always thought it would be interesting to have the 14-year-old Juliet Played by a 14-year-old actress I wonder if you would read a scene with me Margaret, the famous balcony scene Oh, may I? Jose, are you mad? Now how can a 14-year-old child run the gamut of emotion necessary to portray the exacting role of a girl Torn from the arms of the man she loves Frustrated every turn by parents who finally drive the lover to their destruction What could this child possibly know about love? Why, when I was 14 years old I never Margaret, maybe you'd better try to play it Oh, excuse me to Lula before Mr. Ferrer and Miss O'Brien appear as Romeo and Juliet I wish to say that this portion of the program was brought to you by RCA Victor World leader in radio, first in recorded music, first in television And by the makers of Anderson For fast relief from pain of headache, urinus and neuralgia Now to Lula, will you bring your chime? This is NBC, the national broadcasting company This is The Big Show And Margaret O'Brien, one of the guest stars, is about to realize her lifelong ambition To become an actress in the legitimate theater All right everybody on stage, a star is about to be born I want you all to watch this, Vivian Blaine What's going on? Josef Ferrer is going to act out a beautiful scene with Margaret O'Brien That guy is going to act with that little doll Vivian, what is this guy's and doll's talk? You mean that you don't know what a guy is and what a doll is From the play of the same name where I talk like this? No, I don't know what a guy is and a doll is From the play of the same name where you talk like that, darling Well listen to me, I'll be glad to explain you And darling, they've been trying to explain me for years Well to Lula darling, I'll explain you very simple Do you ever go to Lindy's for a bite? If I'm going to be bitten, I'd rather be bitten at the store club What I mean is, do you ever go to eat at Lindy's? No, I rarely dress for dinner Yes, from this a person can catch a cold Well what about Lindy's? Well, we'll say for instance Lindy is packed to the gills It is impossible physically, if you'll pardon the expression, to squeeze If you'll pardon the expression, another person But at one table for four are sitting two fellas And the other two seats are bare If you'll pardon the expression So the two girls walk over to the table Where the two fellas are sitting with the two bare seats And they ask the two fellas, politely, are the two bare seats occupied But the fellas go on eating and don't even answer Well those two girls are dolls And the two men are guys They're slobs But if they invited the girls to have dinner with them, would there be guys? Well if it's Dutch treat, they're guys But if the guys paid for the girls' dinners Oh, well those guys would be dolls So those are the kind of people that are in your show, guys and dolls Would I fit into your show? Well, if you were in our show, we'd have to call it guys and darling Well Vivian, although your explanation was confusing, I must admit it was quite dull Likewise, I'm sure And so let's get back to Margaret O'Brien and the part of Juliet Vivian, have you seen Juliet? Not since the show opened I've been meaning to call her, but I've been so busy Vivian dear, Juliet has been dead for years No kidding! Now I'm really sorry I didn't call her You know, a patient should never put off till tomorrow Yes, well we all have to go sometime Sammy, Sam Levine, come over here I want you to watch this too What's the pitch? Margaret O'Brien and Jose Ferreira are doing a scene from Romeo and Juliet And for this you broke up my pinnacle game That's Sam It's that wonderful scene where Romeo meets Juliet on the balcony A very good place to meet a doll I met more dolls in the balcony of Lois Pitkin Theatre This balcony happens to be Lois Verona And Ken Murray, wait a minute, now where are you sneaking off to? Aren't you interested in Romeo and Juliet? Oh sure, I'm smoking one now I'm talking about Jose Ferreira That's a good cigar too I mean Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet Oh yes, Tallulah, I'm sorry, I know it very well Oh did you ever play Romeo and Juliet? Oh sure How did you do? Ran second, paid $16.80 to play Gloria Swanson, Fran Warren, let's listen to Jose Ferreira play Romeo to Margaret O'Brien's Juliet Go ahead, Jose Well Margaret, are you familiar with the lines of the scene? Oh yes, we kids on the lot used to play Romeo and Juliet all the time I'll bet that Lionel Balmore kid must have made a great Romeo Well now, why don't we try a few lines from the scene that begins But soft, what light through yonder window breaks Do you remember? Oh yes But soft, what light through yonder window breaks It is the east and Juliet is the sun Arise, fair sun, and kill the envious moon Who is already sick and pale with grief That thou, her maid, art far more fair than she Be not her maid, since she is envious Her best delivery is but sick and green And none but fools do wear it Cast it off, is my lady Oh, it is my love, she speaks Oh, speak again, bright angel For thou art as glorious to this night being o'er my head As is a winged messenger of heaven unto the white, upturned, wandering eyes of mortals That fall back to gaze on him When he bestrides the lacy pacing clouds And sails upon the bosom of the air Romeo, Romeo Where for art thou, Romeo? Deny thy father and refuse thy name O, if thou will not be but sworn my love And I'll no longer be a Capulet Shall I hear more, or shall I speak of this? Tis but thy name that is my enemy Thou art thyself, though not a Montague What's Montague? It is nor hand, nor foot, nor arm, nor face Nor any other part belonging to a man Be some other name, what's in a name That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet So Romeo would, were he not Romeo called Retain that dear perfection which he owes without that title And Romeo, doth thy name And for thy name which is no part of thee I take all myself I take thee at thy word Call me but love, and I'll be new baptized Henceforth I never will be Romeo But man art thou that thus be screened in night So stumblest on my counsel By a name I know not how to tell thee who I am My name, dear saint, is hateful to myself Because it is an enemy to thee Had I had written, I would tear the word My ears have not yet drunk a hundred words of thy tongue's uttering Yet I know the sound Art thou not Romeo and a Montague Neither fair maid, if either thee dislike How came this thou hither? Tell me, and wherefore The orchard walls are high and hard to climb And the place death Considering who thou art If any of my kinsmen find thee here With love's light wings that I owe approach these walls For stony limits cannot hold love out And what love can do, that dares love attempt Therefore thy kinsmen are no let to me It is almost morning I would have thee gone And yet no father than a wanton's bird Who lets it hop a little from her hand And with a silk thread plucks it back again So loving and jealous of his liberty I would I were thy bird Sweet, so would I Yet I could kill thee with much cherishing Good night, good night Harding is such sweet sorrow I shall say good night till it be morrow Thank you, darlings, and who say your little contribution Was as usual divine Isn't he sweet? Just a minute, kid I wouldn't bow that low if I were you Your rubber panties are showing Tallulah, I was only acknowledging the plaudits of the multitude I wish I had time to get to the famous death scene That might be a rainy start If you'll give me a moment to go out and get a little something I'd like to see you do the poison drinking scene But would you enjoy that, Tallulah? That's who the dregs did Wait a minute, wait a minute What are you picking on the kid for? I think she's done real good You think she's done real good? I think she did real good All right, did real good The little dolls got class But Sam, darling, the role of Juliet should be played by an actress Who's had much more experience than Margaret has had She's so young All right, I'll give you that She ain't no Irene did Well, make up your mind Juliet requires such a depth of perception Such inner fire Oh, Margaret did very well indeed But of course you can't... Well, you can't expect a child to have the third dimension that I have Well, it's as broad as it's long Personally, I think she made a fine Juliet I'd like to hear you do it better I was wondering when you'd stop ad-libbing and get to that line I'll show you a side of Juliet you never saw before From a balcony? Oh, Romeo, Romeo Wherefore art thou, darling? Right under the fire escape Deny thy father and refuse thy name Refuse my name? All right, so I'm Jessica Dragonette Don't you know the romantic story of Romeo and Juliet? Well, let me put it this way No You've never heard of Romeo and Juliet? So kill me, I never heard of it Sam, you're in the theater, where have you been all these years? Well, three men, a horse, room service, light up the sky, and now I'm in guys and dolls But this Shakespeare I don't dig already So don't dig it, let him lay there already And I'll tell you the story of Romeo and Juliet Or as you would call it, a guy and a doll And this guy, Romeo, comes from a wealthy family The Montague, they're in the woollen business Ice business? Legit Yeah And the doll's family is well-heeled too The Capulets, they operate a chain of flower stores And that's how she knows and arose by another name Still, if you'll pardon the expression, smell Well, that figures And from the flower shops, they make money? They're so all right They do a little book making him back at the store Well, that's So the guy and the doll, they got a yen for each other But the family's object Ah, before they married, they already got mother-in-law trouble No, it ain't the mother-in-law, it's the fathers You see, the old man in the Montague, he's in the woollen business And old man Capulet is in the flower business So where's the competition? The Montague's make suits without buttonholes and the lapels And it's ruining the Capulet flower business What a lousy trick So the guy and the doll want to get married, so they elope And later the doll's father don't know she's married So he wants her to marry another guy So the doll lays down on the bed and makes it look like she's dead And Romeo finds and thinks she is dead, so he kills himself And when the doll wakes up and she finds the guy has knocked himself off So the doll knocks herself off Well, that's the finish of the play That's the finish That is the finish Well, I don't know You don't know what? If they got some big hit songs, it's got a chance What's the name of that play again? Death of a Woollen Salesman What difference does it make? You wouldn't understand if I spent the rest of this year explaining it to you And there isn't much left of this year 1950 is almost over And in a few hours, it'll be 1951 A new year I don't know where the time goes It seems there should be another month in the year To do all the things we forgot to do A month to remember what we forgot October, November, December, remember Hit even rhymes, doesn't it, darling? A whole month of days To remember a kindly deed, we should have done it A soft word we could have spoken A friendly smile we should have restored Jose, what do you think? Well, I think that your month of remember should have at least 31 days We could all use 31 days of grace Devoted to undoing some of the unthinking things we did during the year Well said, Jose And I think we can carry the idea further And make it a month for the whole world to stop and remember What a wonderful place this could be to live in If man would really be brother to man You're so right, Gloria If the grown-ups would only take this month of remember Not to forget that the world they're making today Is a world the kids of my age are going to have to live in tomorrow Margaret, that's a beautiful pitch Every grift around Broadway Every crumb on every street corner Every tin horn on 42nd Street If we could only give them an extra month to remember They might have less to try to forget When they go to sleep at night Yes, Sam And with this extra month of remember What a chance it would be for the guys and dolls on Broadway and in Hollywood To remember that there's a real world outside the little dream world they live in You're so right, Vivian I sure could use that extra month Just to sit around and remember all the kind and unselfish people Who helped me up a few rungs of that long, rough ladder Fran, that's a beautiful sentiment You know, I didn't think too kindly about this extra month at first I got to thinking about the extra bills Would come in on the first to remember And the income tax on remember the 15 But believe me give me that extra month to remember some of the things I could have done better in the 12 months we've had And I'll pay those extra bills Can you're right But Tallulah, you know what I would do if We could make this a universal month I'd spend every one of the days talking to people everywhere in the world In the universal language Music Then tell the world, Meredith With some of the new and lovely words of that universal language Some of the great songs from some of the great shows of the year passed by It's the big show medley of the big shows of 1950 Opening with one of the newest and guest from the most recent of musical hits Meredith Wilson the big show orchestra and chorus in Guys and Dolls Music From South Pacific, Vivian Blaine sings I'm gonna wave that much that man Robertson Orchestra in Meredith's arrangement of Irving Berlin's smash hit from Call Me Madam A great 1950 hit Here's one of the best from Kiss Me Kate A big song of 1950 Oh Broadway and say that I'll be there Oh you darlings thank you darlings And now I think it would be very nice if the orchestra And all the cast and everybody would sing Old Lang Syne But Miss Bankhead we already did that You see nobody ever tells me anything on this program Blinks this winds up our new year show And we asked you to be with us at this time next week When our stars would be Fred Allen Marlene Dietrich Portland Huffer Edward G. Robinson Danny Thomas Fran Warren and others And of course Meredith Wilson And his big show orchestra and chorus Until then May the good Lord bless and keep you For the near or far away friend May you find that long In a time stand With sunlight shining And a bluebird in every tree Be yourself Fill your dreams with sweet tomorrows Never mind what might have been With a sunlight shot And a bluebird May there be a silver May the good Lord bless and keep you Until we meet again Frank Wilson The big show is directed and produced by D. Engelbach And written by Goodman Ace With George Foster and Mort Green And Alice later here at Theatre Guild State Fair on NBC
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"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VzNAIa9-23o",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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UPU’s new E-commerce Guide
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UPU Digital Inclusion and Policy Expert Daniel Nieto speaks about UPU’s new E-commerce Guide. Press release: http://news.upu.int/no_cache/nd/upus-new-e-commerce-guide-charts-explosion-in-smartphone-applications/
| null | 2020-03-11T13:50:18 | 2024-04-18T18:07:23 | 18 |
VZsUa2NktoQ
|
By adopting the latest mobile technologies, customers are showing their interest for easy shopping. This sentiment is driving the e-commerce growth and is a trend that postal operators should not ignore. Enjoy the new e-commerce guide.
|
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"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZsUa2NktoQ",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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UCtGthCqkWXZsbQbvfK_FHNQ
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Game Changer: Transformational Planning Perspectives
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Podcast Link: https://bit.ly/3Ord9Qg
Abstract:
The information professional leaders of the iSchool’s Leadership and Management Program Advisory Committee will discuss ways they lead their library teams in the new dynamic, hybrid environment of the 2020’s. The committee will present the flexible, ever-evolving organizational planning techniques they are using to ensure their teams and communities have the support and resources for well-being. Participants will have the opportunity to engage with the presenters to ask questions and share their organizational planning experiences.
The SJSU iSchool Leadership and Management Program Advisory Committee:
-Annapurna Dandu
-Amanda Folk
-Melissa Fraser-Arnott
-Kelvin Watson
-Daphne Wood
| null | 2022-04-21T21:00:31 | 2024-02-05T08:16:10 | 3,620 |
vzzrSpA9Xo8
|
Hi everyone and welcome on this Thursday evening for myself and I think for many of you to the leadership and management program advisory committees spring offering for the data life of leader series and tonight we have members of our program advisory committee to talk about the topic of gain changer so transformational planning perspectives this was obviously a topic I think that many of you can probably guess that we came to because of the the different changes that have been happening in the world right now and the different massive transformations that all information organizations have been going through and so we wanted to get some expert perspectives on this and now tonight we have just a brief overview of what we're going to be talking about we have presentations from our five pack members and then at the end of the presentations we'll have time all of the presentations will have time for questions and we ask that you use the chat function in zoom or raise your hand and myself or my co-host Dr. Sue Allman will call on you. So just a quick introduction for all of our speakers our first speaker I want to make sure we're all on the same page our first speaker is Amanda Folk she is the assistant professor and head of teaching and learning at the Ohio State University library she will be followed by Dr. Moza Frazier Arno who is the director of parliamentary relations and planning office at the parliamentary budget officer for in Ontario Ottawa Ontario Canada then our colleague Anna Perna Dandue who is the library services manager at Santa Clara County library district will talk with us followed by Kelvin Watson who is the executive director of the Las Vegas Clark County library district and a current candidate for ALA president so if you are an ALA member we hope that you have voted for our friend Kelvin and then last but not least our we'll hear from Daphne Wood who is the director of planning and organizational development at the Vancouver Public Library in Vancouver Canada so now I'm going to turn it over to Amanda. Hi everyone I'm just starting my timer here to make sure that I keep myself on track thank you so much for the invitation to join this evening I'm really excited to hear from my other colleagues and learn from them as Debra mentioned my name is Amanda Folk I'm the head of teaching and learning at the Ohio State University Libraries so I'm a department head in a really large libraries organization Ohio State is one of the largest research universities in the country and so our library organization is commensurate with that to give you an idea of what's on my mind as I approach this topic of transformational planning as a department head I'm thinking specifically about the transformation that I'm going to need to make with my department as we move from the pandemic crisis into the endemic stage of the pandemic or some of us may call it post-covid as well this world in which we're all kind of living with COVID and we're moving from this time of crisis into what the next stage of our new normal looks like and I think all of us have been in crisis mode and crisis management mode for the past two years and now we're probably thinking about how to shift into change management and there are a few things that I think I've learned as a manager over the past two years that are going to be helpful to me as I manage a team that will most likely be hybrid from this point on so prior to the pandemic all of my team worked on site either four to five days a week so we had a shared office suite within the same library location we were really collegial we were known as a fun group everybody really enjoyed each other as people and of course also enjoyed working together to meet shared goals and so the pandemic was particularly hard for my unit because suddenly we were all isolated from one another and didn't have that daily connection that we once did and over the past year or so as we somewhat have transitioned into a new normal and many of us have moved back to onsite work a lot of my team has continued to work fully remotely from their home locations or has had a hybrid schedule so for example I'm in the office two days a week but I work from home three days a week and this has posed a variety of challenges for thinking about how we move forward as a team some things that I've been thinking a lot about our communication strategies and so over the past two years communication almost became more important than it has ever been and it was already a critical skill to be able to facilitate as a manager and so I found myself feeling like I was over communicating with my team a lot of the time over the past couple of years but this is something that I've learned that they really appreciate I think sharing information as I have it being transparent about what I know in terms of decision making or plans that the libraries or the university might have from moving forward and being transparent about what I don't know goes a really long way in helping to ease folks anxiety either in a time of crisis or also in a time of change a lot of times folks can be resistant to change for a variety of reasons but sometimes it's really fear of the unknown and not being sure what's going to happen next and how that's going to affect them so making sure that I'm sharing the most up-to-date information as soon as I have it and also being clear about what I don't know and what I think might happen in the future has been incredibly important for maintaining trust among my team and this has taken a variety of forms so I already had a department meeting scheduled every other week and we would get together and do a lot of sharing before I think we felt like we really needed to have a very structured agenda and sometimes that is helpful but also having department meetings that are really open and just allowing folks to raise questions or concerns that they have or share topics that they're really interested in so we have this we have a spirit of sharing among our team so it's not just me sharing out to them but us sharing with one another I maintained my regular meeting schedules with all of my direct reports of course as well and we quickly changed to having a Teams channel Teams was just coming to Ohio State as we were moving into the pandemic I wouldn't say we were slow to adopt but we didn't have a strong need for it before the COVID crisis hit but very quickly team members thought it would be helpful for us to have a channel where we could chat with one another and that could be informal teleworking chatter just to keep a connection strong or it could be formal information sharing including sharing documents another thing that we implemented too was an informal lunch gathering for folks so they can continue to connect with the relationships that they had with their colleagues even if we weren't necessarily able to see each other face to face so potlucks were really popular in my department prior to the pandemic and just being able to share a lunch a couple of times a week and catch up with what's happening in one another's lives became a really important mechanism for maintaining a team spirit and collegiality in a hybrid work environment the other thing I did too was I split my department into two separate teams one based on student success and one based on supporting instruction across the university so that we had a very formal way to continue sharing information that we might have shared very informally in our department spaces prior to the pandemic so there was a lot of communication that happens informal when you just see each other you think oh hey Jane I forgot to tell you I was in this meeting yesterday and this topic came up and I thought it might be something that you're interested in we do do some of that by email but of course the email volume can get quite large so we have created a formal space for us to do some of that informal information sharing and making sure that we're all on the same page and not duplicating efforts among our team environment one final thing that I'll say because I see that I am getting close to time here is even though we are kind of shifting into this new normal phase and kind of transforming the work that we're doing most likely in hybrid environments I think it's really important to recognize that the past two years have been traumatic in many ways for almost all of us and so being patient with ourselves and with our team members and recognizing that a lot of us are working through a lot of difficult emotions over the past two years and moving into the future as we think about the current war situation in Europe and the fact that COVID has not gone away I think we do need to keep that in mind too as we're working with our colleagues in thinking about what the future of our libraries looks like and with that I will pass the microphone to my next colleague. Thank you so much Amanda so up next is Anna Perna so Anna Perna on to you. Hello everyone I would like to share my screen as I have a couple of slides I hope that's working and thank you for the opportunity thank you for having me here and I'm very happy to be here and I'm happy to be sharing the good work that we are doing at the Santa Clara County system like everyone else we have faced numerous challenges in the past couple of years and I think when we started work in the very beginning in early 2001 after we closed we just sent people home and then we slowly started planning our activities bringing people back into work and looking at how things are working what our priorities and all that we had come up with a few iterations of goals for ourselves as a library and this is one iteration of it the others prior to this were not so I thought would take a lot of time so I don't have them here but building our goals we had divided them into different buckets and put them like this for staff development website and online library we concentrated on building some doing some building projects and all that so just going a little further into some of these staff development and support it was really important for us when we were in this COVID time to make sure that staff was okay connected and knew what they had to do during that time and a lot of our staff members were also deployed as disasters in this work so we were working with a very small staff and we had some retirements and staff moving movement internally within our organization so we were working with a slim staff and in spite of that our staff was flexible adaptable and creatively use their time the limited resources that we had to come up with services for our patrons so we took that as an opportunity to build our student portal which is another website that we have created for our local schools where students don't have to come into the library website to use the library but they can go into the student portal from their own website and just access the educational materials they need and then check out items online or whatever they need do their business and then leave the site so they were not connected with the main site but just could use the student portal site so during this time we also improved our online cards online cards renewal process and we worked on few other online projects and all that and we took this as an opportunity to build some of our to move some of our building projects forward so our Campbell library had just passed a measure and so that's in the works now it's still working but me at that time I was working at the Saratoga public library I took that as an opportunity we changed our carpets make sure we got the lighting project done and got some projects done during that time so we could use that time before the patrons came in and for patrons in order to support and give them access we put in free wi-fi access in our parking lot to ensure that they connect with the external world have access to the internet and during this time we also worked and opened our libraries as cooling centers heating centers clean air centers and all that so our patrons and their pets had a space to go to in their time of we also developed some state uh district-wide programs like the online story time project which was essential for our patrons they were not getting out but we were trying to reach them via our facebook page using our zoom accounts just like everyone else so some of those programs we did develop and after this we completed most of our programs if you look at this slide the purple ones were what the ones we were planning and once we had completed this iteration we moved into our next commitments which was this we came up with this was in summer of last year since we wanted to make sure that we had some focus and we were working towards some common goals and all that this is what we had come up with these were the five spokes in the wheel that we wanted to concentrate on celebrate and support reading and learning as a part of this we have created a kinder readiness program for our young ones that are going into kindergarten who didn't actually have that exposure or lack that kind of socialization with people during these past two years so we're trying to help those kids using our kinder readiness program and then besides that we also have the summer we have the summer reading last year the distinguished author series we did bring in a few distinguished authors to talk to our patrons and we had about 2000 people come to those programs because they were not heading out anyway and they needed outlets so these were some things that we provided to our community and in providing an inclusive extraordinary and library experience we made sure that we expanded our hours slowly so right now we are open full hours which is we are a seven-day operation and everything is open all our libraries are open pre-pandemic hours right now at this time and we are getting a staff back from the SW work so we are able to provide services like in the past and besides that we are also getting some resources from the state library which we are using to our advantage to provide more services and in order to keep the staff engaged we have started some programs which there was a wellness center wellness corner that we created for our staff on our SharePoint page which is mainly our intranet site where people can go share things with others like recipes or what they've been doing there's an activity that's built in every week just to improve staff engagement and make sure everybody feels connected so that was one initiative that was started then it's still going strong working very well for us and we hope to see it last a long time into the future and then embracing new technologies we are trying to do some technology projects at this time to make sure that we get those done so we can move into the future into the after Covid time with a full full proof system well improved a good system to move forward with we are updating our AMHS system at this time you're trying to bring in new technologies our libraries all have laptop wending machines for our patrons for the people that really need them so that is another initiative that we did take up during this time and completed and we're also trying to bring build strong community partnerships we have community resource spaces we're trying to provide staff for DSW disaster service work help to our community members and all that so they could get the help they needed at the vaccination centers and all that and I see that my time is up and I wanted to just let you know some of the tell you about some of the initiatives that we have started completed and we are moving into the future now so I forgot to tell you the beginning of this time we they're coming to the end of our strategic plan so as we couldn't we didn't have anything then we came up with these initiatives and this is how we had moved forward and now we have a group that we are working with in order to come up with our strategic plan for the next few years so moving out of this Covid time we are hoping we are more we're trying to get a focused and getting to the process in a thoughtful way so we can do our job even better and make sure we provide good services to our patrons so I think I've come to the end of my presentation and I think my time is up too thank you so much Anna Perna that was that was really wonderful and there was a request for your slides in the chat in case you missed that and my sincere apologies to Melissa who I totally skipped over in our in the order but so I hopefully she will forgive me and speak next about her her experiences here so here is Melissa Frazier Arnaud. Thanks for the introduction Deborah no problem at all I'm I'm enjoying listening to everyone's experiences here so I don't mind going before or after anyone else so I'm going to take a little bit of a different angle in my in my presentation and talk about some of the the foundational work that we can do is as unit leaders as team leaders or as individual employees and kind of preparing and setting the groundwork for for being ready for change we've seen so much change in the last couple of years and some of us really it's it's not the magnitude has been different dealing with dealing with a pandemic but for many of us it's dealing with change hasn't been some something that's new we're working in environments where our our clients are constantly asking for different things our focuses are are changing the subjects we deal with are changing so we really we have to be change ready all the time and this is something that you that you can do even if you're not at the senior executive levels of an organization this is something that individual team leaders and and individual contributors can do to help to prepare an organization to be to be change ready and to adapt to to evolving environments so the first the first thing that you as as an individual within a library or another organization or you as a team leader can do is is really get to know what your organization's main mission is what what is the main service purpose that you serve what is your your your organization's true goal is once you know that mission that will really inform all the services that you're providing and that mission is separate from your strategic plan your strategies are going to change they're going to change every five years every two years every one year maybe even even even less time than that as we as we come to to to shorter time frames for our planning but once you know that that mission you find if you figure out your true north then you're able to really use that as the foundation for all of your other actions and you as an individual employee as a manager you it may not be it may not be something that's communicated every day but it's something that you need to find out and use that to guide your planning and that way you can contribute and show what your what your work does that that feeds into that central plan and and additionally once you get into the strategy level you have a role as a team leader and this individual contributor in in helping to guide what that strategy can be and how ready your team is and what your clients here what your what your patrons what your users are saying about the plan so so understand that main that main focus and that will drive all of the all of the team's work so for your team itself when you're contributing to that plan your first your first major action especially during difficult times like this is to understand where your team is at I absolutely agree with what Amanda was saying that communication is key sharing with your team what's come from the what's come from senior management but also sharing up with with senior management how your team is doing how much capacity they have for new change projects you know how much capacity they have for for everyday operational work we've certainly seen that things have been slower to it's been slower to get things done during the pandemic we've it's we haven't been able to just walk down the hall and ask a question to a colleague we're now you know we're now dealing with more asynchronous communications we're dealing with supply chains that are a little bit a little bit more challenging so so communicating that is really going to be key and the other the other element I would really advise is get to know what's going on outside of your own unit if you're in a large organization where where the work is very specialized it can be very easy to focus in on on just your team's work and you're not getting the full picture I I tend to be a process person of my teams I like to look at the full process from the point where where the works you know the work request comes in to the point where it's delivered to your client so encourage your encourage your team members to look at to talk to people around the organization find out what's going on with them find out what their pain points are during during these difficult times to see if there are any places where you can improve the flow of of of your processes to be to be to be more flexible or to be faster or to to work around issues that you're finding because of because of the challenges of the the external environment and these can be really small changes can be very powerful in in the team where I'm working now we we've been done things like simple template changes which might not seem like a big deal doing a simple change share template but we found changing one field in the template allowed us to time our work differently allowed us to get things done faster at times that weren't as as busy in our in our process flow than they would have been otherwise so a simple you know a simple one one column you know one row change in it in a template can actually save your team hours of work during during high pressure moments so that knowing that process and and being willing to play with your process as well is is is critical in in being ready during these during these times of change and that comes from and that that that really your your you as a manager are going to be setting the tone for whether your team is is is going to be bringing you change ideas or not always being welcome to you know allow your changes to come up as a manager sometimes you might feel pressured to have the answers I certainly know that I don't I don't always have the best answers in my team I look to I look to my to my to my staff to see what ideas they have to bring forward and that's any member of the staff might have an excellent idea from from your new students to your to your you know 20 30 year veterans in the team we're all going to be excellent contributors certainly people come with different backgrounds and different expertise which is it's happened throughout that that ideas have come up from the team that we've that we've brought forward that we've played with and tried I find sometimes times like this are a great time for small pilots if you're looking to try something new with with the way you deliver if you're looking at you know again if you're looking at your process you're thinking about your process differently a small change here or there might have a make a big impact and if you're just doing it as a pilot if it doesn't work out then you know then you've got some lessons learned and you can take that as an opportunity to learn rather than rather than you know a failing of any kind so these are these are key to to kind of contributing to that that that flexibility if you're looking at ways in which you can get your employees to feel comfortable with change and comfortable with bringing ideas forward certainly in addition to that that creating that environment as a manager where there's that openness to discussion there's a looking at processes of looking around the organization there's also some learning that you can promote of course in this program we are the the leadership and management pack so yes we do we do have a great interest in in management education and there are great programs here at SJSU but the topics that you can look for either through formal education or for your own you know through your own reading and your own webinar use which this has never been a better time to watch webinars is topics like i'm certainly communication looking at you know formal change change management training that's something that's not just for managers your staff is your staff can look at learning those things i've worked with my team when you've got when you've got great highly skilled people with excellent ideas it's often not the not the plan not the strategy not the the approach or the tactic that they need training on but it's learning how to communicate and sell those ideas to management where the coaching comes in you can work on your coaching as a manager but you can also encourage your your employees to learn those coaching and leadership skills as well so that they can they can start to advocate for their ideas through you know through your team and and through different teams in the organization so these are some of the the foundations that you can do so that if you've got a team that's already looking at being incremental change ready looking at always you know always being prepared to to look at improvement in processes it makes it a lot easier to to adapt once you're when you're facing a situation where a larger change is needed as it's not it's not it's not as much of this it's always going to be a surprise when something like like covid hits but if you have a team that knows that they have to always be ready to change then when change comes they're much they're much more able to face it and when they're not certainly be there for them but you can look at you it becomes a me easier to talk about the changes that happen in a process and then you can focus your energy on on the emotional and and other aspects of change that people are going through so I I did take a bit of a different approach here we did have you know small changes large changes that I'd be happy to discuss in in question time but I hope this provides you with with some of a foundation of of what you can do as even if you're not at the highest the highest senior management level to get your team and yourself ready for change thank you Melissa that was great next up we have Kelvin Watson and so I'll hand it over to him good evening everybody um I'm Kelvin Watson executive director for Las Vegas Park County library district and today I want to really talk about the uh playbook 2026 so I'm I'm glad I had the opportunity to you know here you know to follow uh my my pack colleagues and really talk about how the global COVID-19 the global global pandemic for Las Vegas Park County really as for everybody really instantly reshaped how we would function and deliver on our previous strategic plan which was the vision 2020 from the lessons learned during during COVID-19 the Las Vegas Park County Library District developed and implemented what we call our is is our playbook 2026 this is a a strategic approach that continues to strengthen and shape our library district as an essential community asset playbook 2026 um focuses on our customers is community driven but it also represents the lessons of our current era of adaptive change pandemic pivots and breaking systematic biases that are barriers to inclusion innovation and involvement playbook 2026 encourages everyone in every department in our organization to make what we call their their best plays and achieve impact through four activators that i'm going to talk about powerful people powerful places powerful partnerships and powerful platforms um playbook 2026 is really out to change the game and how you think about strategic strategic planning and an approach it's very flexible it's ever evolving it's like if you're football fan this is a perfect you know perfect type of plan to evolve to to implement uh because it's ever evolving um and it's also inclusive of all departments all of our branches our operational staff uh to demonstrate the public value and innovation uh playbook 2026 is transformational we're it's internal library learning um impacting our external library learning experiences and the conditions that we you know ensure that all individuals and communities have resources uh to move forward so what you'll see is our is our team roster and that is uh i'm the coach and this is the this is the primary team that helped develop the strategic playbook 2026 um it was a cross functional group across you know the organization and really again focusing on our our the vision the mission and and four parts which are limited learn limitless learning business and career success government and social services community and culture and you'll see when i when i show you the actual plays how that's actually breaking down i'm going to give you all some some examples of how we've been executing the strategic playbook 2026 since we last implemented it uh in july uh 2021 so it's really a reinvention of the public library is what i think about uh it being from you know from the social aspects the the learning aspects economics and then how you can tie in technology focusing and looking at who your competition is for example google amazon and you know tick tock and then of course the the flexibility uh of the pandemic and the wild cards and how that really has the young has can upset everything and how you have to you know be ready for uh ready to pivot the playbook innovation um pre and post pandemic feedback is what we we used we kind of tweak some things from our previous uh our previous uh strategic plan trash and things and we did some transformation and then we looked at how we can activate those strategies that i talked about to be more inclusive responsive relevant and adaptive in focusing on people places partnerships as well as platforms some of our and and then tying that back to those strategic directions that i mentioned earlier which are the limitless learning of business and career success connecting to government and social services as well as community and culture so limitless learning breaking it down this is what it's about closing the education gap being interest driven uh learning increasing literacy in all areas uh and a poor actually talked about some of the things that we're actually doing here as well in executing uh you know our our strategic playbook and here are the actual plays when it comes to limitless learning powerful people we're you know we're going to focus on the the customers the staff the educators volunteers mentors donors uh the ccd which is a car county school district and partnering with them and we were offering our public library ebooks uh to over 320 000 students since the launch of this strategic plan um powerful places looking at our learning labs our maker spaces and and and casinos local employers and how how we actually activate learning and moving and pushing the library actually outside of the four the four walls as well as leveraging the the walls of the library as well so we put digital library access on 400 of our buses here in southern nevada leveraging those powerful places powerful partnerships uh again ccsd our charter schools are our post-secondary um uh partners ccsn unlv for example we started launching classes with the college of southern nevada out of one of our branches about three weeks ago so now we're offering class they're offering classes out of our library building so that the people in the neighborhood don't have to travel to the central campus and then powerful uh powerful platforms looking at you know uh online more online databases career online high school things like that to to move forward and basically i won't go through every one but basically that's kind of what we did for each one of those strategic focuses we looked at it business and career success again broke that down um and then looked at the actual plays and how we would actually demonstrate and execute on delivering with people places partnerships and platforms and then every branch uh here's the government what i'm gonna say is i go through my slides because i know we gotta save some time for our next pack speaker and some questions but uh every branch manager every staff member is also developing their own individual uh plays their own plays that kind of build up uh into the overall strategic strategic plan and so again you can see how we did community you know i just did the government uh the government and then community and culture here here that is as well and i'm going to share my slides and make those available to everyone uh and this is also on our website the our strategic playbook 2026 um and so i think i'm going to wrap it up after this you know very involved as i said we are all in it to win it that's our approach uh there's no you know you know direct it's it's being innovative entrepreneurial coming up with ideas and executing them and being being involved uh in the community and focused on people places partners and platforms so i think that is it for me and i will wrap it up there thank you thank you gilbert um that was really great and very detailed and i i'm sure it's going to generate a lot of conversation uh daphne it is now your turn uh and i'm going to hand it over to you thank you so much and i apologize for the uh the sunlight coming in but you won't have to see me on the screen for for much longer i'd like to share something with with everyone so i'm just going to select this and here we go so i hope everyone is able to see my screen which should also be your screen and you should see a document that says building a bridge to a better future so again my name is daphne wood and i'm very proud to be part of this very creative very thoughtful pat group as you can tell there's a lot of expertise around the virtual table and i've learned a lot during the uh during the course of this session i hope that i can contribute to the shared learning as well i've brought something here that i'd like to to share that hopefully will resonate with everyone who is listening because there are elements to what the previous speakers have mentioned there are definitely some common threads and what i want to show you in just a few moments is a bridging plan which is a replacement to a traditional five-year strategic plan that would be something that most organizations would have and they would use that strategic plan to give a long-range vision for where they are going based on the environment in which they work the context the pressures previous speakers have mentioned those pressures and context and usually that plan that that goes for that period of time informs the goals of the organization and can drive where the emphasis is going to be what programs are offered what services are delivered what changes are made but as we know during the course of the pandemic everything changed absolutely everything the way that we worked the way that we connected with each other the services that we were able to provide or in some cases we weren't able to provide them at all so the answer and the response to those those conditions were to take a different approach and take a very short-term look at what we could do for 24 months rather than making a commitment for five years which is what we had been doing so i'm going to show you some of the some of the content in this document and what you see here is essentially four goals that are going to see us through to the end of october 2023 which is actually not that far away now so our our plan is focusing on four specific things that are very clear goal one is digital literacy and access and as part of that we are very specific about what we will deliver and what we can commit to accomplishing within the 24 month period the next focus will be on community building and more specifically this is going out and listening carefully to what the community would like to see what the community challenges are coming out of the pandemic and and living in a uh i guess what is now referred to as the endemic presence of COVID-19 what we need to do differently here for goal number two is rather than go back and restore what we had and offer what we had before instead we need to go out and listen carefully to uh what the community is expressing as a need we need to perhaps make connections rather than being the solution uh holder for a particular thing it's a it's a it's building on strengths we have to consult and to engage but it's stopping short of turning on everything that had existed before and instead it's putting it through a filter to make sure that because there have been so many changes we want to make sure that we are responding to those changes rather than introducing what we know and what is comfortable and hoping that there is a receiver on the other end so that's really what focused community building means for us goal number three is making a difference in showing impact and i would summarize this one by saying we need to be more transparent and show the value that we bring and contribute to every interaction in our communities so for the first time and actually uh something i finished earlier today was a the first quarterly report which is a performance progress uh dashboard of how we're accomplishing all of the projects that fall within these goals and that's an important step for us to make this quarterly report outward facing transparent um it's informative it it's uh definitely demonstrating our our commitment to making um making our words um guide our actions when we make a promise like this for a bridging plan and it's also really providing a lot of clarity for our staff because if you work inside an organization such as this um you do need to know where to put your efforts and where to um put your discretionary time and energy without uh this bridging plan i think many ideas all of them well intentioned many of them good would all try to advance at the same time and we'd be competing and fighting for resources so this clarifies the impact we're trying to make by aligning that impact to the goals that we have committed to accomplishing and then finally we get to goal number four which is making space for everyone to be safe respected and valued and that really um goal number four is going to be the lens through which we view every single one of our goals it's foundational to who we are it's going to infuse inform and and basically be the way that we do things by the end of the bridging plan next October we hope to be able to say that we have not only recognize the barriers that that we know exist and found ways to mitigate them but that we have been much more open and receptive to things that we don't even recognize to unlearn the things that we have learned in some cases and be models for continuously challenging and um being receptive to doing better and to doing things differently so that brings to a close my my presentation at the end just wanted to to leave you with a look at what a very short bridging plan of 24 months looks like for someone inside an organization versus a five-year plan that can be more ephemeral and last thing I'd like to add if you can see with the sunlight is of course the the topic for this session is um it's all about transformation it's all about game changing and I've had to make some last minute adjustments in game a change to my uh my presentation because if you can see this there we go um I have a puppy and moments before we started she grabbed my headset and chewed it to these little pieces so um that's that's a loss of technology here but um I had a plan B so I hope I hope everyone enjoyed the session and all of our previous speakers and now we can turn to the questions thank you thank you Daphne there is uh nothing quite like a puppy to uh encourage us to be flexible in our approach to life so before we open it up to everybody to ask some questions uh Sue and I thought that it would be nice to start with um in asking the presenters if they have any questions for each other or anything that they like to to to share now that they've heard what everybody else has said because um there was a lot of synergies that happened and I think um and a lot of building off of each other but you also shared some very specific details about your various plans and approaches so I think it would be uh I think we'll start there so if there's any questions you have for each other well this is Sue this is not normally a a shy group but I'll give you a moment for you to maybe think of something that you want to ask uh each other and I'm glad that Daphne um went last and was able to point out that there were common threads through each of the presentations uh some were more um obvious than others and I actually wrote down questions for everybody but I'm just going to start with it's kind of an observation and kind of a question for um Melissa and Kelvin. Melissa ended her presentation by saying somewhat something like that the staff will be ready for change whenever it comes and you know I'm I'm wondering if you could talk a little bit about how you get the staff ready to accept that but Kelvin on the other hand I know that maybe other people don't that you came into Las Vegas Clark County in the middle of the pandemic and was the the playbook developed in-house did you um bring that in and how accepting is the staff of what seems to me to be a really big change um in the status quo or the way the planning goes so maybe I'll hand it to Melissa first and then to Kelvin and then others can jump in. Yes I can talk about getting getting staff ready for change uh I think this is something that that I there you're always going to have some staff who are who are just going to be innately you know ready for change at any time who are going to be your early adopters who are going to be pushing things along sometimes you'll have a larger number than others in a team um I find part of it is um you definitely use a manager have to prime your team for change um when you when you see a change coming um sort of you know let your team know as soon as possible give a lot of early warning um thinking back to the start of this of the pandemic uh when we started hearing that there was a possibility that there would be closures there's a possibility that that you know that that this was going to hit hard um I think we as a manager we we we right away you know we told the team this is a possibility we need to come up with contingencies right away um it's it's I sometimes there can be a tendency to think thing you not expect the worst to sort of think that we'll we'll kind of dodge this and it'll be fine and if you do that you're you're you're not giving your team enough warning to actually start getting work done and because we tend we you know when we saw that coming we we started jumping on it it made a little bit easier um but some of it also I mean that that kind of it can also get kind of built in at the cultural level that you kind of expect you know that there's a certain amount of of change that's going to come along you prepare your team to to adjust um you prepare your team to um part of you know you're being in our our limited resource environment our our teams are always making choices about where they where they can invest their time um and that's true it's always been true even before the pandemic we we we don't we simply don't have the people in the money to be able to do everything that we want to do so people are are having to pivot and they understand that they have to pivot when when change comes or when new priorities come so that they they can't do everything so they know that that there's change there um it's it's hard to gauge how how change ready your team is without talking to them that's that's that's going to be the key is is really go out and see how you have how ready people are um you know we as managers would like to just say yes our teams are all ready to go they're ready for change um but even the most change ready person might have a point where they they've just had enough change they've just they've just based enough and you need to be able to know when people hit that point um or if they're getting close to that point uh so that you can can kind of tailor what you're doing you know give that that employee what they need um so that your team can move forward together so so I'll jump right in um to talk a little bit about the yes I came into the organization last February as the executive director of the library district was uh was somewhat open we were still doing curbside but all of our buildings were open and we were serving the you know serving the you know the public and so I we were we were we had already been working or the team had already been working uh cross-functionally on a new strategic plan update what we had been calling vision 2020 um and when I had the opportunity to insert you know my vision as the as the new leader I brought for the strategic playbook 2026 which really talks about partners to you know those those pillars partners and programs and platforms um and places but it also emphasizes execution and getting things done which is that's that's who I am and as a leader and I you know and I had previously been a part of the library system when I was at Queens where we had implemented a similar strategic playbook and so I just adapted it here along with the team to fit where we were already going but to actually add actionable things that we could actually do and get done and people can actually feel like they are uh you know which they are they've helped develop and recommend those strategies we then uh you know implement the tactics to actually you know actually getting it done and um that's that's not been as hard as you would think because of the the library district at least this organization was ready I think to actually see some things happen get some things done the community was you know has been warning as well uh for this for this library district and this week you know I celebrated national you know national library week uh at the city council and the county and when you can have county commissioners who I don't report to but I was you know giving them a giving them a report of the library district say that they have seen the difference in the year of what we've been doing as a library district that is a result of the staff and the team taking hold of that strategic playbook and actually executing it. Thank you Kelvin and I don't know if you've had a chance to look in the chat but Martine has um a question for you that when a new director comes into an organization what did you do to prepare your team for thinking differently? Oh thanks thanks Martine I hadn't seen that question so I'll answer it really really quickly so um you know I've had the opportunity to come in and be a new director a few times and so how do I prepare the organization um it's communication uh it's it's me listening uh to to the organization to the team members you know I said I always set a plan um for example I visited all 25 locations within the first 30 days of my being here along with you know meeting people in the community etc and then it's it's also then communicating my uh my thoughts about what I'm seeing both verbally and writing and and and talking about how not just libraries actually interesting enough I don't tend to use libraries um always as my examples for my library teams I actually use um other uh industries in the community such as retailers such as grocery stores and how they are communicating you know Wegmans for example how do how they do customer service and so though I so I prepare them to think differently because I bring it I'm bringing in some different ideas um as a as a new director that's how I've done it Martine when I've come into not just Las Vegas but I did the same and similar type process when I came into Broward um and then I talk about agile um you know agile and agility and then we actually put agile software development not just in it but we we execute agile as in as an overall organization and so when you actually do those things and you're communicating them at the same time and then you can again one year later you can see like all the results of of of uh and recognitions that are coming to the library district that's that's how I've done it and again it's it's communication though bottom line is communication you fix the communication or start working on the communication uh that's what I would always tell people well thank you Kelvin and that segs into the uh the last observation I was going to make for Amanda Anna and Daphne um with the communication because Amanda you focused a lot on communication on your team which is really important um and for the the wellness of of your team members Anna also had a slide up that focused on staff wellness and safety as did Daphne so I didn't know if we only have like two minutes left um actually we're at the top of the hour but um we we want to start on time and end on time but I did want to acknowledge that um everyone here did have the common thread communication is there and um change um and transformation in in this um impossible time of all kinds of possibilities so I guess I will thank everybody but I'll turn it over to Deborah to close us out I want to thank everybody as well this has been really um great and I think uh will benefit all of our students here and hopefully as well perhaps some uh professionals out there in the in the wilds who are interested in the topic of change management and uh so yes thank you all for being here and um I hope we are able to have everyone join us again for uh our next uh webinar I think we have decided that this idea of gain changer is going to be a really exciting um series of uh of webinars in the future so I I hope everybody joins us and hello puppies uh as we leave after says hello always nice to have some cameos by our our furry friends so again thank you everyone uh this has been really really wonderful and thank you for your time
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Brett Rudenstein - BigDataNYC 2014 - theCUBE - #BigDataNYC
|
Brett Rudenstein, WANdisco, at BigDataNYC 2014 with Dave Vellante
@theCUBE
#BigDataNYC
|
[
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"Dave Vellante",
"Mark Hopkins",
"Jeff Frick",
"Jeff Kelly",
"Stu Miniman",
"David Floyer",
"Paul Gillin",
"Brett Rudenstein",
"WANdisco"
] | 2014-10-17T20:48:14 | 2024-02-05T08:44:23 | 933 |
vzchJxXspag
|
Live from New York City, it's The Cube at Big Data NYC 2014. Brought to you by headline sponsor, WAN Disco, with support from EMC, MarkLogic, and TerraData. Now, here is your host, Dave Vellante. Welcome back to Big Data NYC, everybody. I'm with Jeff Frick, my co-host for the rest of the day here. We've been going wall-to-wall Thursday and Friday. This is The Cube. The Cube is our live mobile studio. We go out to the events. We extract the signal from the noise. I'm going to make a prediction. I'm predicting that all these disparate Hadoop distributions are going to come together in one unified platform amazingly. And Brett Rudstein is here from WAN Disco to talk about it. We're laughing because WAN Disco has this new product that actually makes things a lot easier to manage. We're going to talk about that in a minute. Brett, welcome back to The Cube. It's good to see you again. Thank you, everyone. Good to be here. Good to see you both. So we were talking, you said the show's good. We're, of course, at the New York Times Square Hilton. The show's down at the Javits Center. There's a little bit of traffic in between here and there. But what's the show like? The show's really incredible this year. The traffic, just general traffic, of course. It's a well-attended show. Traffic at the WAN Disco booth has been exceptional. The discussions that we're having with customers. The problems that we're able to solve for them around the active, active nature of our solution. Being able to maximize capacity and utilization in multiple data centers. Not just have standby and out of resource. Really resonating well with the crowd. It's even very interesting. There was a talk that Jagain gave just a little bit ago. It was yesterday. And I've never seen one of those attendance halls with respect to our technology completely full. There pretty much wasn't a seat left in the room. And the questions just kept coming non-stop about how our technology works and how it solves these problems. We had a tremendous amount of interest. Really? Generally speaking, you guys have always said solve a really hard problem. But it's kind of a niche in the dupe world. But you bet that the market's going to come to you. Is that happening? Yeah. I think what we've seen is a level of maturation in the community. And such that they're no longer thinking about the traditional backup disaster recovery. That's certainly an aspect of what we're capable of doing. But they're now realizing some of the extended capabilities that they get. Not only just running active-active, but the ability to have mixed heterogeneous clusters. Different capacity of machines running. So for example, one of the things that we classically see is some legacy nodes that maybe only have 48 gigabytes of RAM in them. And they're really good for batch-oriented work. But some of the newer stuff that people are bringing online, they're bringing machines with 128 and 256 gigs of memory. They can't put them necessarily in the same cluster. So they can put them in this concept that we have called a zone, which is just our replication technology, creating a level of isolation and allowing mixed workloads to be able to essentially cross the clusters a single unified HDFS, one HDFS namespace, but isolate the work in the individual zone. So extending the use case that you'd normally think of for WAN disco and presumably expanding the TAM as well, which is always a good thing. Okay, so you're a demo guy. You're always showing great demos. We've done several with you now, and they're always really interesting. So what are you going to show us today? I'm going to show you a couple of things. I'm going to show you some new products that we have that we're working on right now. We've got something called Data Center Aware Yarn. So we've got a Yarn product that's capable of understanding the best and most appropriate location to run the jobs when you have active-active clusters, you have additional capacity. So being able to use that without having to think about which resource should I actually use. So let's talk about why that's important. So Yarn stands for yet another resource negotiator for those of you who really don't follow this stuff in great detail. But the nice thing about what you're talking about is, if I understand it, I'm eliminating the need to move big chunks of data to places to actually run a job. Is that right? It's more about the fact that when you have a replicated HDFS, it's the ability to run jobs in either location. Now the question becomes, which location should I run it in? Now we have another capability of our product called Selective Data Replication, and that's the ability to determine while we maintain a 100% consistent namespace, the ability to determine whether or not data leaves a particular location. So for reasons of foreign policy regulation where data can't leave one particular data center, we can selectively choose where that data replicates. When it comes to Yarn then it's important to understand when you run a job that that Yarn resource is executing in the correct data center. So a good example would be Germany. They've got very strict laws about moving data outside the country. So you can ensure that that particular job will be run and the resources run locally as an example. Absolutely. Okay, show us what you've got. Alright, so if you're looking at my screen, you see a graphing application, probably not dissimilar from some of the graphing applications you've seen in the past. The only difference this time is that typically the graphs that you've watched from our previous demos, they show name note activity. In this case, we are showing the memory utilization and the CPU utilization in each of the data centers of the collective node managers. So basically the data nodes, how busy the data nodes are. And as you can see right now, our Oregon data center is not doing much. Our Virginia data center is not doing much. And here's kind of the scenario I'm going to play out. I'm going to have a bunch of users come into the system, start executing jobs, and we'll watch the system load balance the work when that's necessary, when we're at capacity in one of those particular data centers. So let's start off. I'm going to issue a little script called user1. And user1 comes in first thing in the morning. They execute a map-produced job. By the way, all three of these jobs that I'm about to run execute across the exact same data source that's replicated between the Oregon and Virginia data centers. User1 comes in to Oregon. All three of these windows on the right-hand side of my screen, they're all open in the Oregon data center. And so I've kicked off the job. And what you'll notice in a minute is that that job really starts, you'll start to see the memory in the CPU pickup in the Oregon data center. Along comes our user2. And user2 starts a job. And you've just started to see a little bit of pickup from user1. User2 begins the job. And now we're going to pass that threshold that we've set. I've got it set about 65, 70% or so. If we cross that threshold, then another job that comes into the system should technically move across. And now we're at about 100% resource utilization comes user3 also in the Oregon data center. I run the job. And of course, I've utilized all of this capacity at this point. So what you'll see is even though I've executed all of these jobs in the Oregon data center, in just a moment, that job will be rescheduled or relocated to run in the Virginia data center. And you'll have a maximum utilization of resource by running jobs across both. Just give that a minute to spin up and you'll effectively see that load balance. Okay, and all this is happening dynamically, obviously. I don't have to manually allocate. And that's exactly the point is the fact that we've crossed this threshold here. We're at about 100% CPU again or 100% CPU using up a bunch of memory. Now you see this other job just kick up and we're seeing the balanced utilization. It's a load balancing of job resources and scheduling. So you've been running this presumably at the booth and sharing it with customers. What kind of questions do they ask you when they see this? They ask about what kind of flexibility do they have? Can we have flexibility to control whether or not... What if we want a job to run on a specific data center and it's okay to wait? Yes, you can do that. So you have some knobs that you can turn to control. Now what's happening here? So now you can basically see all three jobs are running and we're utilizing because the CPU is pretty much fully utilized across both data centers. You can see that the jobs are indeed running across both data centers despite the fact that I've run it all from the Oregon Data Center. Now what's interesting, if you start thinking about yarn capacity queues, these are hierarchical queues where you can say for my mission critical applications, they can take up 70% of the cluster resource. But for less critical applications or for research and development, they can use 30% of the resource. Well what we can then do is say if you fill up that small queue, we can spill you over into one of the other data centers and utilize the capacity there. So some really, really interesting use cases come out about being able to control capacity queues, load balance across the capacity queues at a much finer granular, more granular level of detail. Interesting. So extending sort of the use cases for active-active beyond sort of the traditional way in which you think about WAN disco. Yeah, exactly. And so I'm going to show you one more use case now. Okay. And that is you can see all these jobs are pretty much finished. We've just about, you know, the cluster load on both sides of the country, if you will, has dropped down. What about that data sovereignty case that we talked about? What about when data only exists in one data center? So let me open up a small window over here. And what I'm going to do is I'm going to issue a command that is going to show us, I'm just issuing an LS command about this sovereign data that only exists in one data center. You'll notice I ran it across both data centers. So I ran it in Oregon, I ran it in North Virginia. But if you notice, the replica count from the stuff that's highlighted in green here has three replicas in the North Virginia data center, zero replicas in the Oregon data center. So now, if I kick off a job in the Oregon data center, it should automatically switch over to the North Virginia data center because that's where the data lives. And that's exactly what I'm going to show you. So there's plenty of capacity to run the job now. User four comes along and executes their data against that data that only lives in the North Virginia data center. And what you'll see of course is, despite the fact that there's plenty of capacity in Oregon, the Virginia data center will actually handle this load because that's where the data is. It's selectively replicated only in this location. Okay, so now, talk about what customers are asking you about this one and how they're planning on using it. The first thing is, there's a couple of reasons they use selective data replication. The first is that they don't want to replicate data that's unimportant to them. That doesn't need to be replicated. That could be the trash, temporary intermediary files, files that are easy to regenerate, any kind of temporary data, if you will. The next kind of data that they don't want to replicate is that case that we spoke about a few minutes ago, the data that can't leave a country, can't leave Saudi Arabia, can't leave Venezuela, Germany, as you mentioned. So this is a very key and crucial requirement of just about every one of our customers is to be able to ensure that data can't leave a location that it stays in that location, but that there's still consistent access to it. Interesting. You hear a lot about cloud and elasticity and the ability to spin up resources and essentially you're bringing that type of agility to your world. These could be on premise, they can be in the cloud. You don't really care, right? Absolutely. Interesting. And it really brings out that kind of ability to do things like really sort of recognize the data reservoir, if you will. You have these other bodies of water, if you will, the data streams for sending data to a location, data tributaries for, as feeder sites, to bring data into another location. We can really take that analogy a long way because we can really create the data ocean with our active activity knowledge. And the key is the same data source that's consistent in all cases. Yeah, absolutely. I've got one more short demo if you're interested. The last demo, of course, is this unification layer that you made reference to when we started. My prediction. This is a very short demo. It'll just take a few seconds. But maybe the first thing to do really quickly is to just show you a name node UI. You can see I'm on a machine here called 1Hadoop 6. That's the name of that machine. You can see you're looking at the name nodes Web UI, but you can probably recognize from the top blue banner it's colored in that nice dark blue color. You probably realize that you're looking at a Cloudera CDH name node Web UI. Now, I've got another machine here. It's called 1Hadoop 1. This is machine 1 over in the North Virginia data center. And you notice it's a name node Web UI, but it has a green banner across the top indicating that it's running HTTP. So I've got two different clusters, same data locals, Northern Virginia and Oregon, one running CDH, one running HTTP. And the demo is going to be as follows. It'll be a very short demo. I'm going to open up this window here. And we're just going to run a quick job. I'm going to create this job here. So it's just going to be a quick MapReduce job. It's called the cube. And when this job completes, what you'll see is that all of the data blocks replicate from the North Virginia side to the Oregon side in the same active-active capacity that we brought you with the non-stop-adoop product. You now have the ability to do active-active configurations across multiple distributions. Okay. And this works for any of the major distros or all the distros? Well, again, this product is still being built. So this will likely come out first across the major distribution vendors, but effectively it's a way for us to include any distribution anywhere. That's powerful. All right. All right, Brett. Anything else you got for us? No. I guess maybe the last thing is just to kind of show you that the replication actually occurred. Okay. I'll do a quick LS on the two directories between the two data centers. So let's just do an LS on web logs, Terra, in, cube. And see that the data was actually replicated across those two locations. And that's what I have for you. I picked the right location. Of course, that always helps. Other questions, Dave? So you said that this is a product that's in beta now. Is that right? It's technically in alpha right now. It's in alpha. Okay. Can you share with us the rollout schedule or the plans? You know, we've got a number of requirements to address. We'll probably start seeing this next year, probably in the Q2 timeframe. Excellent. All right, Brett. And there it is, just as a kind of last thing, data replicated across the two clusters. Of course. You've never had a demo fail on us, unlike Bill Gates. All right. All right, Brett. Thanks very much. Thanks, guys. Good to see you. I was a pleasure to see you. Thank you. Cheers for stopping by. All right, keep it right there. We'll be right back with our next guest right after this.
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Tutorial about programs, debconf, man pages translation using gettext (pt 1/2)
|
by Christian Perrier
At: DebConf 5
https://debconf5.debconf.org/
Room: T1 (300)
Scheduled start: 2005-07-16 13:50:00
|
[
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"debconf",
"debconf5"
] | 2017-11-21T21:25:39 | 2024-04-24T00:14:35 | 2,570 |
vZFfoO8IB9E
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So the structure of this supposedly tutorial is about first explaining what will be in the talk. That's nice. And then digging inside what's the deal with getX translation for programs, for depthconf, and for man pages. So first of all, about the tutorial structure. What is in this tutorial? So what will I talk about? Mostly about localization of already international software. Also handling Debian specific localization problems in packages, mostly depthconf. And it's probably a very too short tutorial. Talking about getX translation in 45 minutes, it kind of challenge. Especially when you talk too much. What is not in the talk? It's not a talk about internationalization. Kanchi Muto gave one last year. It's not exactly a course about getX and especially not about getX in programs. I'm completely unable to do it. It's not a talk about character encodings or explanations about character encodings. It's completely supposed to be informal, as you may have seen. And it's completely badly prepared. Thanks to LaTeX Beamer, it's looked very nice, but no, that's not true. So a few reminders. I will bore you a little bit. What is first of all, internationalization? As you can read, it's barely get the software ready. Localization, it's about barely translating software. How? Multilingualization, it's about getting the software able to handle multiple languages at the same time. Globalization is all that big thing. And finally, the last one. Oh. You missed the joke. Okay, this is about getting bored by all what I'm talking about. Yeah, new. Sorry? Would define the code? The I-18N, the L-10N. This is the number of letters between the first and the last letter. Okay, so M, okay, a short way to say it, but anyway, because internationalization, well, one time I say it badly anyway. So now, I was talking too much, so let's better dig in the dirt. So dig in the dirt, let's find the way we'll get hurt if this says something to some people around. I will take the GNU Hello program as an example. It's a quite good example of already well internationalized software, and it's a quite good example of a Debian package, by the way, so maintained by Javier Saguna Pena if I remember well. Anyway, GNU Hello. We will talk about first, so I said program translations, and now I will be in trouble because I have to dig in it now, and I was supposed to do it with my screen and using the screen, and I don't have any screen. So, let's try. So we have, here I have these sources of GNU Hello. Is it okay for the display for everyone? Hello. Okay. Can you increase the font? Increase the font. You're challenging me. I think I'm using KDE, so sorry for, you know, people, and I use it in French. So it should be something like this, but I'm not sure, so if I screw up things. Police, yeah, yeah, and it's very good while looking, and using your touchpad. Enormous police. Wow, giant, that's fine. Okay, so, okay, well, a big mess. Of course, because of the giants. Let's just dig in the dirt and see. It will be probably a little bit small. I'm sorry for this. Are you okay? Okay, this is an internationalized program. This is not a C course, I say now. Just give you a few examples where can you see that the program has a chance to be internationalized, okay? This is a good sign if enable national language support, if I remember correctly, okay? Then define the string to be get text as underscore string, okay? So we will find later in the sources. So I'm not a C wizard, so if you hear me saying things which are stupid, this is pretty normal. These are stupid things. Anyway, at some moment this program says hello world. This is the purpose. So as you may see, it says hello world and it's internationalized because of this underscore character, okay? Here you see some mornings that may seems to be intended for translators. When the program author says a few comments for translators. Use blocks, blah, blah, blah. Use UTFAs, blah, blah, blah, okay? So that's interesting because you see how our program authors and program translators may interact each other. So this is quite important and we go back to my slides now. So I'm supposed to do according to my schedule, yeah. So after digging in now, we have our first lesson, lesson number one for software authors, please comment the sources. If you have something to say to your translators, please comment the sources. It's very important. For programs with confusing messages such as, well, let's say D-Package or APT, please comment. Alinda, by the way, translators, please whine when you don't have enough comments. Please whine. You're welcome to whine, okay? Now, we haven't seen yet this, oh, oh, oh, stop. This is what I like in Lattec Beamer. Okay, this mysterious profile or PO file. I used to say PO. People like to say profiles. So let's say profile. The profiles, which will handle the translation, we will see these files. They lie usually in a directory named PO, but that's not a constant. You can do what you want. PO means portable object. They are meant to be compiled by the program message format to MO file matching object files, okay? The advantage is there are text files, very simple to handle, and there are basically one header and strings. We will see PO files. There are few cave ads. They are based on English as a reference, and this may become a problem when English may be confusing for very short strings, for instance, or other problems. But this is quite common. So we'll see one PO file. Okay, I forgot to. I will be screwed with a lot of windows, so come on. Okay, let's go and see the work of our French translator. I'm using Emacs, sorry, for your VI guru. Here is a PO file with its headers. Can you hear me all the time? Okay, that's fine. The headers are project ID version. Barely you can put barely what you want here. The common use is to put the program names, but there is no very well accepted. Report message ID bugs. Well, I haven't seen yet a very good use of it. It's put over there by the get text utilities, but it's less often used. The POC creation date, this is the date, the last, the English messages were updated. So if you, as a software author, you happen to change strings, this date will be changed. But when translators update their translation, this should not be updated. The PO revision date is obviously the date, the last, excuse me, the last change by the translator. And the last translator is Michel Robitaille. Okay, this is supposed to handle the name of this last translator. It has to be put here by the last translator, not by software author. Language theme, it depends. Here you have the French language theme from the translate project. And a few mime headers, I won't comment about it, except basically the car set. The car set is chosen by the translator, never ever by the software author. Don't mess up with the car set, please. If the French translator wants to use this ISO encoding, don't change it. This is our problem, not the software author's problem. Here you have a few strings, so you see always the same couple, message ID, message string, message ID, message string, and so on, and so on, with the original strings and then translation. There is absolutely no formatting issues. So if I extend this line, I can, as much as I want, there's barely no problem. It will be, anyway, reformatted later, and there is no real difference if I reformatted on several lines, like probably somewhere down below, except when it's ended by backslash n, of course, which marks a hard return. Okay, let's stop. Messing up with this French translation because I did exactly what software author should not do. Just don't open these things. Okay, I should be answer, no, because I don't mess up with the translation. I, software author, actually, very bad one. Okay, so, well, I screwed my talk because, of course, I was not supposed to do this, anyway. I was supposed to go in the PO directory, so, anyway, I will go. Sorry for this, I said you it was badly prepared, anyway. So let's see what's in this directory, which will not be obvious because of the giants. We have a few makefile things, a file named linguas. Important thing, we'll talk about it. Makefile stuff, I don't command because I'm not a makefile guy. Port files, important thing. And a lot of PO and GMO and PO and GMO files. Okay, the PO files are the original files, the GMO files are the compiled files, right? So we have linguas, linguas lists what, which languages are supported, which languages will be compiled with the software. There are various methods, depending on the various building methods, I won't comment on it, but this is usually the place your list of languages supported. Port files define which files contain actually translatable material. The port files, dot in or port file. Port files, POT, it's meant to mean PO templates file. It contains the original English language, message. It just looks like an empty PO file. So creating a new translation is just a matter of copying the POT files with the right name and then start working on it. And the POT files, the PO files, there is one per language or one per translation. It usually uses the ISO 639 code and nothing else, please. Please check the ISO codes. Please don't invent ISO codes, of course, and don't use stuff like this. If I list the German translation, we see you will have a DE dot PO, not very obvious, and a DE underscore DE dot PO. So that's supposed to be a German translation and a German for Germany. This is just wasted translation effort and it happens very, very often. So Debian packages, just look your upstream sources and whine when this happens. This should not happen. And it has not to happen in Debian translation with a few exceptions. Come back, come back, my slides, please, okay. So lesson number two, I say, I'm going to go back to my slides and I'm going to lesson number two, I said important things, you know. Never, ever change translation. As a Debian package as software author, leave this to translator. Please do not change encoding without any reason. You may want your software to be UTF-8 compliant. That's fine. You can perfectly have UTF-8 compliant software without UTF-8 translation. This is the job of the translator. And do not use xx underscore yy encoding without knowing if it's necessary. To my knowledge in Debian, we have basically three exceptions to this. PTBR for Brazilian and PT for regular, so-called regular Portuguese. Two ways of writing Chinese. Simplified, zh underscore cn, mostly used in China. And traditional Chinese, mostly used in Taiwan. And a very new one about Punjabi, Punjabi being a language from India and Pakistan and written differently. So these are the three strong exceptions you may find. Walter was asking, what about British and American English? Actually, there is no big effort of separating the two translation effort, except maybe in some upstream translation. So yes, it could be an exception here. Maybe someday we'll have a DI with British English and another one with American English. I would say it's probably a wasted effort, but anyway. So first of all, I will try to translate to Klingon. Hello. Yeah, it would be hard. So the first question we have is what is Klingon isocode? Because we have to use isocode. Oh, sorry, I was not supposed to go back. The good way to do it, I just typed the command line, I won't type it. You will believe me. It's just to grab into the isocode package. We have a very good and very well-maintained isocode package in Debian, which contains very anything, including language code, language codes. And looking there, you will find that the language code for Klingon, because it exists, Klingon is a registered language, it's TLH. Some languages, usually the most uncommon one, have three letter codes and not two. Most of the time you will find and most of the supported languages have two letters. Okay, and then we just copy, copy, well, the pod file to TLH.po and then start working on it. So we try, I already copied the file. So I just have to start working on it and just get a reminder. So what I'm supposed to do here, okay. I created a profile for Klingon. So we see that the Klingon translator, with a very well-known, actually it's my own name in Klingon, did some work, there is a, yeah, there's a Klingon team also, with a very strange address at WM.TLH. So now we have a domain in Klingon. He uses UTF-8 of course, because writing Klingon needs a UTF-8. Well, this Klingon translator actually seems a little bit Finnish, but I know I did. But that was the point. So I just can, if I want to translate, I just fill in this thing. Okay, well, what I'm filling the wrong place because I'm just breaking the, well. Just without looking at the keyboard is not that easy. So if I do this, as my translation is outside the code, so I'm just messing up with the profile. So not very good idea. So the point was don't use it profiles or don't translate without a dedicated tool. So I just exit the thing and I just run if I can see my fingers, because I can't type without seeing my fingers. I'm a bad, bad, bad typewriter. Oh, K-Babble. I use K-Babble. There are a few such tools. And well, I broke it. Okay. I think I remember it was on purpose, but I don't remember why. So anyway, please use dedicated tools. Okay, I hope, I'm supposed to use K-Babble later. We'll see. I said it was badly prepared. No one left yet? Okay, so the main point was properly filled the other fields and do not change other fields. This is again a message to software authors, but also to translators. Port creation date, for instance, should not be changed. This is part of the outer, not yours as a translator. Okay, so we are supposed to have produced the TLH.po file where as a translator, I can send it to the software author or to the BTS or whatever. I should better check it before I do it blindly. So of course I'm doing typos. Sorry for your loss of view. Dot pio, okay. And of course it doesn't work, it was on purpose. Okay, I get a strange message saying me that line number 30, message ID and message translation do not have, both have backslash N. Okay, let's correct this and not with K-Babble because it will fail. So by hand. So go to line 30. This is here, oh, okay. Yeah, this is a Swedish version. Bock, okay. So let's fix this. It's fixed and now, oh, yeah. I fixed the code, yes. I'm sorry for, because just with, ah, this is a very good demonstration. Yeah, I think, I hope you enjoy. Maybe you should use VR. Yeah, maybe I should use VR because I was completely screwed up the thing, yeah? Yeah, but I screwed up the other. So I'm completely screwed up currently. So I will jump over this thing and I will show you something else. I guess, and as I screwed up the file, you will see that, wow. Okay, the point was message format is a very good tool to check your port files. And actually the point was made because it's a very good check. So if I check the work of our French translator, okay, it's not good. With Swedish one, maybe? Because I screwed up a lot of files just for the demo. Oh, okay, the Swedish one is correct. Okay, let's see something else. Is it complete? Again, we use it with our magic message format tool. And it says there's 27 translated messages. Everyone says, ah, no, everyone. I have a strange laptop here, here we are. Okay, so it's a complete translation. It's correct because it survives to message format. Good, we have a good translation. The Klingon one is screwed. Let's wrap it and continue. We have those, so I thought we were about this message format utility with very important and it has a lot more switches. But the most important ones are check and statistics. Actually it should be double iPhone. We have seen fuzzy, we haven't seen fuzzy because I was supposed to show you that message format was telling us there were fuzzy and untranslated strings. A fuzzy strings, does everyone know what is a fuzzy string? Who doesn't know what's fuzzy? Yeah, okay, barely anyone. Fuzzy means, just means that it's not completely correct. It was correct, the original string changed, and then we still have the translation, but it has to be updated. It won't be used, so it's incomplete. Okay, so when we change upstream strings, how? We fuzzy translation and we make translators mad. So don't change too often, please. There are a few others useful, excuse me, yeah. I repeat the question. If you find, the question was, what happens if message format reports that the translation file is incorrect? No, please don't fix it. Use the last translator string field and write email her a mail and please ask email her to fix it. Only fix it if you are completely sure of what you will have to do. I won't recommend fixing yourself translation files. Why? Because you're very likely to screw up encodings. If you use just like I did, the wrong editor, you have a very good chances to break files. So do it only if you are completely sure that you won't break it, and I won't recommend it. So a few other utilities. I go quickly because I run out of time, of course, because I was too long. Message cat. Message cat is supposed to reformat or concatenate two profiles. It's a good utility to merge message from two origins together. So I just jump on my example because I will be too long. Message merge is very useful for software authors. Yeah, I run out of time, my God. And it merges into a profile, the English strings coming from another file. Well, that's really not easy to explain, but if you update English strings, you have to update the profiles. And this is done with message merge. Message are very useful to manipulate profiles to, for instance, remove all the fuzzy states, all the obsolete strings, and so on and so on. Barely all utilities begin with an as g message filter, message, whatever. So a good idea when you're looking for something to work on profiles, it's just doing this message tab and you get barely all the utilities. And their main pages are very well written, so it's a good idea to use them and just figure out what can they be applied to. Message unique, when a profile contains two translations of the same string, get text we complain and refuse to use it. So message unique is used to sort out these issues. And a very new one I will hopefully document in developer's reference and try to get into some package somewhere is a message on teapot. Actually, it doesn't exist anywhere except on my laptop and Martin-Canson laptop. It's very used to deal with typo corrections. If you, it helps correcting a typo in an English string and fix all profiles without breaking them. That's a good new utility. That comes translation. You mean I'm 15 minutes from the end. Wow. Okay, that comes translation. It's barely something that lies in the Debian directory of the Debian packages. I try to show you very bad because of display. Yeah, we have a lot of things here and we have, I made a few templates. Yeah, I can, yeah. What did I do? I'm the deep hacker, you know. Hello.templates, that's very important and this is the one I wanted to show you. I'm afraid I will run out of time for the main page thing but people interested will come to me and we'll talk about this. Anyway, templates, again I'm using Emacs. Most important thing I wanted to say is how to translate Debian templates. This is this very nice trick introduced by Danny Barbier three years ago, just put a few underscores before some fields in template five just to mark them as translatable, okay? So these are barely random templates. There are no templates in hello program anyway. So the idea here was just to show how this may be done and with a nice trick, look at the main page, look at the depth command page and PO depth command page. They are very well within explanations about how to format depth command templates. This is a very good example of depth command abuse, by the way. A note which barely says nothing. We have tons of this in all our package inside Debian and it make translators very angry. Okay, so now I'm completely lost. Well, I was about to show you what happens when a Debian maintainer changes templates, which makes me always very mad especially when this is for bad reasons. So I'm supposed to just show you that the French translation of these templates was barely complete because the French translator translated five messages but didn't translate the stupid note, okay? And now, if you haven't seen it but there was a typo in this template somewhere, no one noticed and I don't even remember where it is as they log in and there are maybe others or bad English or whatever. Okay, if I update with this neat utility name that comes from the PR shoe, the PO, yes, good, you're a good question. Command not found, okay. I'm very good, there are a lot of things around. This tutorial sucks. Anyway, now if I go to the PO, the PO stat is something on my own to avoid typing. Too much as you see, I'm very bad at writing. And now I broke up, I phased one translation just because I made a typo, I broke the translator's work. So of course fixed typos but please try to find a way to deal with it. And we will try soon to write something about it in the developer's reference to handle this properly. Okay, here and now I have a few translation around and I screwed them up. So what should I do? I can use this very neat utility which is named PODebcom. Command. Report PO, just that command. Comes from the PODebcom package. And then we will see that I'm in a kind of template. The purpose is to send a mail to translator and request them to update their translations. This mail will be sent to the following people, Mr. Christian Perrier with a nice error. We have to deal with it, Denis. And Mr. Bock Bock, which happens to be the Swedish translator, of course. And this mail will be sent to these people. Of course no, I will. Mr. Bock won't like me. And request them to update translation, yes, France. Why is the message sent to this work? Yeah. Why is the message sent to individual translators instead of the translation teams? Why the message is sent to the individual translator? This is the default option. But this utility has tons of nice options that Denis added. And it may be sent to the team, to the team and the last translator, whatever you want. The default is to use last translator because it's barely the most reliable information. More than what translators put in their translation team field. Most translation team use mailing lists. And mailing lists are not open posting. So you will end up in, I did. And most of my posts are rejected. I use this utility very often. Yes, Leo. Yes. And most languages don't even have a team. So translators put barely anything in their fields. Okay. Oh, yeah. So I'm completely lost. I will cut down this, yeah. Okay, this was lesson number four. I will probably end up with lesson number four. So you won't have all the remaining nice, cute things I had. My point was right, please write good English. This is very important in original templates. Have you have seen? I made a mistake in my templates and then I send it. I didn't notice and then I broke up all the translation. There's a nice mailing list with very unused, which is named Debian Localization English, which is aimed to be a kind of way to request for review. Please use it. I don't know if many, many people read it. If there are many, many English translators, I know that Brandon does. Yes, I sent some of my templates for review. And he reviewed them. Please use consistent style. I didn't insist on it, but there's a very good chapter in the developer's reference about it. I tried to write some good advices about it. And make more and more use of common templates. We translators are so pissed off, you're always translating the same thing, especially for a few kind of packages, such as those which are dealing with web things and database things. There are about 50 or 60 templates to translate in a lot of packages, just asking you for the database administrator password. There is a very cute package named dbconfig-common, which just appeared in the archive. And all people dealing with MySQL or Postgres SQL should use it. I think I will break up here. I have tons of other slides. So yeah, I have still five minutes left. Thank you. I would first know if there are some questions in the audience. And if there are no, I will continue. Okay, there they are. Yeah, I want to know if you have a program with several short sentences that are not really understandable in the PO file, but in the context of the program, how can you manage that in the communication between the upstream and the translators? Well, how to deal with these very short and often jargonic strings we have in our program. This is an important problem, which was raised by Creti Siddle, Vietnamese translator recently. There is barely no very good solution. Or maybe there's one. Dubconf, yeah. Yeah, Dubconf supports adding notes that describes how the sentence is used. Yes, inside Dubconf. Yeah, no, I didn't mean Dubconf. PU format gets used. Yes, of course. So you can actually write notes. I can, this makes some kind of illustration about it, because I had the example, of course, for it, and. Okay, I use the I. Okay, I blocked the thing, but if I go down enough, remember this comment I showed you, it appears in the PO file, because the software author cared enough to put some comments to explain what this may mean. This is quite uncommon, of course. This is not a very easy task, because I can't request Scott Remnant to add tons and tons of explanation about what does this string mean in deep package. There are about 1,000 strings in deep package. So when some string is very, very confusing, this is my lesson number one. Please whine, please ask to the software author about commenting. Excuse me. This was a remark about deep package. Message no one understands. Well, there are a lot of them, yeah. And I'm afraid that the translation are not also understandable anyway. Franz. One problem with translations is that often, the room we served for a string, especially in GUI applications, is not long enough for translations. It may be just long enough for the English, explanation that's supposed to go there, but if you do a translation, they will often run longer than the original English text. Aptitude is a good example of that. The status bar there has room for size of the download, size of the package to be installed. The problem is if you translate that to Dutch, it will just not fit. And I think that will go for a lot of languages. And I think software authors should be a little bit more aware of that and try to have some white space that can be used up by translators. Or at least reserve enough room and do not compact too much the screens or whatever. Unfortunately, I'm not sure there's very, there are very good solutions for this. And I expect the main most important thing is probably commenting. If aptitude outer has some strings which are limited in size, it should be commented. If it's not, barely nothing, anything can happen. The same goes really for the use of abbreviations. Some things can be very nicely abbreviated in English to two letters or something like that. And most people understand what you are saying, but it may not be possible in translations to find a two-letter abbreviation that gets understood by the people in that language. One more thing that some translation, some software authors use partial strings that are not full sentences and part of sentences. Please do not do this because it may be very hard to translate this to other languages that have different structure than the English language. Yeah, don't assume that all languages are just structured as English. This is important. Don't assume there are only two ways to make rules. There are many ways. There are good, everything in get text to handle this. So don't assume there are only two ways just by adding an S. But I think that the message went quite well. I think we're running out of time. No, the way? I'm a bit lost, yeah. So thank you so much people for attending this very bad tutorial. I need two hours or three hours to do it complete. If some people are interested in man-page translation I didn't cover, please come at me and we'll look at it, the two nice slides I made. Thank you.
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"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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ConsensusDays 21 / S1.2 / Kauri - Ray Neiheiser
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Title: Kauri: Scalable BFT Consensus with Pipelined Tree-Based Dissemination and Aggregation
Authors: Ray Neiheiser (INESC-ID, IST, U. Lisboa & UFSC/DAS), Miguel Matos (INESC-ID, IST, U. Lisboa), Luis Rodrigues (INESC-ID, IST, U. Lisboa)
ConsensusDays 21 - Session 1.2 - Scaling and Performance
Site: https://research.protocol.ai/sites/consensusday21/
Playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLhuBigpl7lqsq-WnYIHmds7oSqULOQU4x
#consensusdays
| null | 2021-10-29T01:10:55 | 2024-04-22T18:18:09 | 786 |
vz5fcvrBVmI
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Next up we have our final presentation of the scaling and performance session titled, I believe it's pronounced carry scalable BFT consensus with pipeline tree based dissemination and aggregation by Ray Neheiser. My name is Ray Neheiser. So it was a slightly different pronunciation but even people in my own country get it wrong. So that's about I'm going to present to you our joint work curry scalable BFT consensus with pipeline tree based dissemination and aggregation, which was one of these SOP papers as in many of the tags today. So there is a lot of interest for permission blockchains, and there is also a decent interest for large number of consensus participants, and there's just like, relatively famous example are DM that stated in the white paper, or also quarter. Now, most of these systems rely on BFT consensus and most commonly on some kind of PBV derivative, or, or hot stuff. PBFT works relatively straightforward, where there's a leader that sends the message a proposal to everyone, everyone then votes on that that goes for several steps. And then there's a agreement on a given value or a set of values. If the leader fails, the leaders just switch to a different process. And after F plus one steps there, obviously is going to be a correct leader, and the system will be able to achieve that. And as such, BFT is a good example, or the derivatives are a good example, because they offer high resilience, low latency, and optimal reconfiguration as such an F plus one steps they will be able to reconfigure correctly. One of the problems of BFT, BFT derivatives are that they have a high message complexity due to the credit quadratic message complexity. Hot stuff is one of the process that tries to solve that a little bit. So instead of having all the members broadcast the messages, the, there's a center process that disseminates and aggregates the messages. So it has twice the number of communication steps per phase, and relatively similar to be BFT if the leader fails, the leaders just switched. And again after F plus one steps, we have a correctly robust system and consensus can be achieved. So it has the same high resilience is able to drop a little bit of the message complexity and still achieve optimal reconfiguration, but like it said, it now has twice the latency actually. And one of the problems of these solutions that they're actually inherently non scalable. And it's because one or more processes have to send receive and process all and messages and that leads basically to a bottleneck in terms of both bandwidth and CPU. And there are a bunch of alternative in the literature that tried to solve that, and that are on the on the basis of these algorithms either committee based solutions or solutions that are based on dissemination and aggregation trees. And committee based solutions are relatively straightforward way instead of having all the processes agree on the value we see each round, select a subset of processes, and that subset of process will do it in the name of the others, and then propagate the result. The problem is that there's still a decent chance that in one of these rounds, a majority of incorrect processes on there. So that can cause certain problems like in some cases low resilience, or in many cases also cause non deterministic safety. And committee based solutions avoid this, and such that they're similar to hot stuff where they create just a different communication architecture, where certain processes will relay the messages, and that way, we are able to dispute both the communication load, and the processing load, while maintaining the same resilience as BBD and hot stuff and the overall same guarantees. The problem is that these approaches are relatively hard to configure. On top of that, they have a problem of high latency like hot stuff already has twice the number of communication steps per phase. Now a tree has based on the depth for six, eight, 10 times more, and which leads to problems in terms of throughput as well. And in terms of reconfiguration just doing the same approach of trying a different leader won't do it because depending on the number of internal nodes and how the faults are distributed in the system, we might never find a correct tree this way and actually there's even a factorial number of different trees where only a small percentage is correct. So it's a really hard problem to solve. And in terms of the latency, while the messages propagate through the system, the majority of the time the majority of the processes are just idle waiting for the next message or waiting for the answers to process, which basically is a big problem because the the actual resource utilization is very low, so the throughput is much lower than it actually could be. And that's actually what we tried to solve with Calorie because Calorie is a tree based approach so we also use dissemination and aggregation trees, but we tried to solve several of those problems. And that's the following main challenges where we have optimal reconfiguration for low F number of failures, we compensate the extra latency through a pipeline lighting scheme, and we still offer high resilience. Let's first check out how we do the reconfiguration. Now, let's assume we have a generic tree like here with a fan out of five. And as long as our number of failures is smaller than the fan out. So how we will be able to reconfigure a tree such that we construct a robust tree in optimal steps. So, as we have the fan out here, we have to construct more bins than we have failures. The bin contains then the number of internal notes, so that in this case we have six internal notes. So we about build F plus one bins of six or more notes, and then relatively straightforward. If we then replace each bin, each number each internal notes with a pin, eventually we will pick the bin without any faulty notes which has to be there since there are more bins than faulty notes, and we'll be able to build a robust tree in optimal steps. For latency, we do a similar approach as hot stuff does for their problems but we extended further. So, as the leader sends the first message out, the leader already knows the hash of the previous block so the leader can also construct the second block, and the third block, and in the meanwhile pipeline several blocks optimistically through the system. The problem is how many messages can we actually pipeline. And so we have to look into how to how we configure this actually, because if we choose to small values we will underutilize the resources and have a lower throughput than necessary. So we need large values that will lead to congestion and the latency for the client will be much higher than necessary. So we need a performance model to configure curry properly. So, there's basically a total time that each round takes and the time is more or less dominated by the hop latency, so time, the propagation takes, and the computation at each step. And of the total time, there's a small time, we call the idle time so this basically the total time minus the time the process at the root needs takes to send the messages, and then minus the time it needs to process the messages. And when then if we have the total time at the idle time and the process time, we can then calculate the pipelining stretch which is the number of additional blocks, we're going to process in the system. And if you want to hear more of these details we have them in the paper that's going to be published and SSP. And if you want to have it beforehand you can send me a message on slack and I can give you a preprint. And we evaluated this on grid 5000 with up to 20 physical machines and did a executed the number of different experiments. So I quickly describe a small subset which are the most significant ones. And this particular experiment was executed with three different sizes of validator sets, namely 100 200 and 400 in a setting of 100 millisecond front trip time, and 100 MB links so that's, for example, inner Europe or inner US setting. And curry is presented with the two blue lines one one with and one without pipelining and hot stuff presented in the orange and red line with the yeah. So we configured the pipeline in search of Corey according to the previously presented theoretical model, resulting in a stretch between four and six. And so we can see on the x axis the throughput and a number of processes and the wire throughput. And we can already see that there's a pretty big difference between Corey and the start rate based approach where Corey actually has an throughput advantage of up to 26 times the throughput of hot stuff. And that is even that is due to these inherent scalability issues that I mentioned earlier with the large validator sets. And that also shows that the non pipeline version of curry above 200 processes already performs better than hot stuff and at 400 and already has doubled the performance, even though the high latency should be a relatively large problem. In the second experiment, we did a different setup where we had 200 milliseconds round with latency and 25 megabyte links, which is a setting, which is a geographic blockchain setting, which can also be found like in the algorithm paper for example. And for this experiment we vary the block size between 32 K and one MB, and then check the maximum throughput we can achieve. So we have on the x axis the throughput and the y axis the latency for this. Now hot stuff is relatively straightforward. But basically when we increase the block size, the latency also increased because the system starts bottle necking and the throughput increases as well until it reaches the maximum the system is able to handle. Now encourage results a little a little bit different. So first of all, if we have very large block sizes and the performance, we can't pipeline as well because we can just pipeline 0.1 blocks. So that's why we have at the top part of the graph, a little reduction in throughput. Similarly, because we only had 20 available server physical machines at very low block sizes, we are computing so many blocks in the system, such that it was up to 25 concurrent blocks that the performance degraded a little bit and we had actually a lower throughput than we actually could and a slightly higher latency because of the concession. The key takeaway of this graph is that there is a, the increase of latency is actually much higher than the increase, increase of light is much higher in hot stuff than the increase of latency in a calorie. So that in certain scenarios, even though we have to treat with the twice the number of communications that in this example, Calry still performs better than hot stuff in terms of latency in a number of the scenarios. We did a small test where we evaluate the impact of failures on the system. So we measured this in the same setting as the previous experiment with 200 millisecond round trip latency and 25 megabit links and configure the system in a way such that the current leader fails after 40 seconds and consecutively after being elected the next two leaders fail in the same manner. At this contribute a low number of failures, we see that Cori not only configures in a small time period as hot stuff, but it's also able to rescale up the pipelining to attain a similar throughput values before. So concluding Calry is able to easily scale to hundreds of processes in comparison to the state of the art. We outperform previous work by a factor of up to 28. In one of these scenarios, we have no resilient straight ups and achieve optimal requirement for a small value of F, which is arguably the most common case. There's much more experiments in the actual paper. And we also have any prototype available on GitHub if anyone is interested. Thanks everyone for listening and I'll be happy to answer any questions.
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"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vz5fcvrBVmI",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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UC_q2rgmQ6u7olHKW8q_Lauw
|
Bob Proctor helps you change your Success Paradigm Belief at Vegas Vemma Convention 2013
|
Bob Proctor, one of the authors of The Secret, explains how Vemma is changing the Network Marketing Paradigm in the World and how YOU can use Vemma as a hot stream of income and as a life transformation experience by taking on the challenge of Personal Growth.
To Connect with us -https://the-entrepreneur-power-hour-shop.myshopify.com/
Facebook-https://www.facebook.com/theentrepreneurpowerhour/
Twitter-https://twitter.com/entrepreneurpo2
Google Plus-https://plus.google.com/+TheEntrepreneurPowerHour
motivation,
success,
desire,
happiness,
challenges,
Brian tracy,
napoleon hill,
personal development,
persistence,
organized planning,
Law of Attraction,
The Strangest Secret,
Earl Nightingale,
LOA,
Napoleon Hill,
Bob Proctor,
Manifest Money,
Prosperity Affirmations,
Meditation,
Earl Nightingale The Strangest Secret,
Direct Line,
Earl Nightingale Attitude,
Earl Nightingale 30 day test,
Earl Nightingale Lead the Field,
-~-~~-~~~-~~-~-
Please watch: "Mushin for entrepreneurs-How to act without hesitation"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XqD-Lc81bI8
-~-~~-~~~-~~-~-
|
[
"Law of Attraction",
"The Strangest Secret",
"Earl Nightingale",
"LOA",
"Napoleon Hill",
"Bob Proctor",
"Manifest Money",
"Prosperity Affirmations",
"Meditation",
"Earl Nightingale The Strangest Secret",
"Direct Line",
"Earl Nightingale Attitude",
"Earl Nightingale 30 day test",
"Earl Nightingale Lead the Field",
"motivation",
"success",
"desire",
"happiness",
"challenges",
"Brian tracy",
"napoleon hill",
"personal development",
"persistence",
"organized planning"
] | 2017-06-02T11:17:45 | 2024-02-08T16:58:12 | 2,678 |
VZkQbXcmQp4
|
I think we should get bad a big hand. He started something here. All right. Thank you. Thank you. You know, I was telling Brad and Mark backstage, I've been working conventions now for 45 years, all over the world. I have never seen a convention like this. This was phenomenal. And I think one of the most brilliant parts of it is when all you folks are up at the front here, in BKC, just sit down. Usually they'd say, okay, now go on back there and sit down. That was brilliant on his part. I want to give you possibly a little different perspective on this revolution. Because I went through a revolution many, many years ago, about 52 years ago. There's a lot of people here going through a revolution, but it's inside. It's not outside. And that's really where it starts. Everything you see happening in this company is all happening because of something that happened inside a few people. And then it was supported by the wisdom of the executive staff in this company. And this thing has taken on a life of its own. And you're finding young people all over the place that are motivating their parents now. The revolution that has to take place is inside ourself. I was talking to Mark at the back and he was talking about culture. And I said, well, you know, culture is really a paradigm. That's what a culture is. Culture is nothing but a group of habits. When you talk about a culture, a different culture, a different country, or a corporate culture, you're talking about the habit patterns in that particular group in the company or in the country. And when you get past the culture, people are essentially the same. But the culture makes an enormous difference. To sit in here and see some of the stories that you're going to see from the front of this room, it's going to move you. But unfortunately, many people go home and whatever moved inside went right back to where it was again. And the change just doesn't happen. And if that change is going to happen, you're going to have to make it happen yourself when you leave here. A paradigm is a mental program that has almost exclusive control over our habitual behavior, and almost all of our behavior is habitual. Very little thinking. If you watch people moving, they don't think to move. You don't think to get dressed. You might give some thought to what you're going to put on, but not how you're going to put it on. When you watch people doing things, driving their car, they're not thinking. It's all automatic. Their mind is off somewhere else. Well, this is controlled by a program that's in our subconscious mind. And it's the very reason why ninety-some percent of the population lived their entire life and never do anything of any consequence. The beautiful part about this is that if you get caught up in this, your paradigm will change. I was sitting talking to Alex and Bryson, a couple of them in their hotel in the coffee shop. I come in to have breakfast with Linda and Colleen, and they were saying, so I went around, sat down, talked to them. And I was congratulating them on what they've done because they're just making the thing sing. And we got talking about why people don't follow it. Their paradigm's got a grip on them. Friends that you've got. They'll watch you get a nice car, earn money, and then they'll go the other way. And as I said, some of them that you think are your friends or have been your friends, they will stop talking to you. And I think it was Bryson that it's already happened. You see, I went through a similar thing when I was twenty-six. Only I did it alone. I got into the book and the think and grow rich, and everything in my life changed overnight. No formal education, no business experience, no horrendous work record, but all of a sudden I'm earning tens of thousands of dollars, took it over a million, and I had no idea what I was doing. But people that I thought were my friends, a lot of them stopped talking to me. And I was telling Alex now, I said, they will resent you some people because you're so successful. And you must not let those people bother you. They're not ready. But there's all kinds of people that are ready. And being a great example is so important. You know, Joe Barker wrote the book, Paradigm, background 1990. And it's an incredible book. But he said, to be able to shape your future, you have to be willing and able to change your paradigm. In other words, you've got to be willing and able to get in on this revolution. You've got to get it inside, not outside, inside. And if you don't, it's not going to happen. We see stories of people that have come from the back. I was talking to one person who wasn't even here last year, but he's in the black chair. He was over, I'm not sure who it was, but he was moving pretty fast. But you've got to be willing. And then you have to be able. You've got to be willing to do the work. You know, and you see these young people, men and women going to ambassador and star ambassador in nothing flat. They're just going like rockets. They're working. They're not just sitting, letting it happen. They're out there talking to people. And they're making group presentations. When you make up your mind, you're going to change your paradigm. Every day is another opportunity to change your life. And it can just keep getting better and better and better. I think it was Alex asked me something about Think and Grow Rich. I said, I read it every day. I shave every day. I get dressed. I have a shower every day. These are habits. I don't have to think. Should I shave? Should I shower? Should I get dressed? You automatically do it. Well, it's a habit to read this book. And you think of what's in it. I just opened this. It opened in persistence. Napoleon, he'll study the lives of 500 people. He spent his whole life doing it. And these were successful people. I mean, the real heavy hitters. And he found that there was a golden thread running through their life. And he took it and he put it in this book, put it in the laws of achievement from which this book came. Well, you're going to find with this YPR group, there's a golden thread running through them. They're all doing something similar. But your age isn't got anything to do with it. Absolutely nothing to do with it. They're just getting caught. I was saying to Linda the other day, I said, they're working in the right place. I said, every year a whole crew comes back into school, new ones. They could just stay there and keep recruiting the same place over and over and over again. You want to get into the habit of doing something that's going to guarantee you moving ahead. I'm in the habit of reading this. I've been in the habit of reading it now for half a century. And every day, I have an opportunity to change something in my life. And my life just keeps getting better and it keeps getting better every day. But it doesn't happen by accident. The beautiful truth is that every one of us here can really write our own ticket. Now, I want to make the focal point here, a personal growth proclamation. I came across this shortly after I started to read that book. And anybody that follows this will not only become very wealthy, they will help a lot of other people become very wealthy. You know, Spanish distiller one time said, the good life is expensive. There's another way to live that doesn't cost as much, but it isn't any good. Well, we can do so much good with money. My company supports schools in Africa. The president and CEO of our company is going to Africa this year to help them build it. Okay. And we ties 10% of everything bring our company brings in and we're building schools. We've got a lot of schools over there. We're doing was Cynthia cursey from the Unstoppable Foundation. Well, that makes a big difference. Here's kids going to school that wouldn't go to school. They get nourishing food. They get medical care and all just beautiful things because there's some money. Well, you get caught up in what I'm going to share with you here and I guarantee you your life will just keep getting better and better and better. Now, I'm speaking from experience. I've probably been in this business longer than anybody alive. Now, I think Rowan come in about the same time as me, Jim, Jim Rowan, Ziggler come in just about the same time. One of them might have been ahead of me a little bit, but they're both gone and I'm not going with them. So I fully intend to keep working with the concept that I'm going to share with you. Now, when I started to lean on this book, what I was really getting into is some of the best information anybody will ever get put in their hand. It's that good. And if you don't own it, get it. And this book has a great story behind it. This is the man Andrew Carnegie, who was the wealthiest man in the world back in 1908 and he had a philosophy that's there on the screen. Any idea that is held in the mind, DK was talking about this on the stage. He worded it a little different, but he said the same thing. Any idea that's held in the mind that's emphasized, that's either feared or revered will begin at once to clothe itself in a most convenient and appropriate form available. In other words, if you build the image that you will be pinnacle, you will be pinnacle. This isn't a philosophy of DK's. This isn't a philosophy of Tom or Ruth or Bob or anybody. This is an absolute law of the universe. The law is God's modus operandi. It's how everything works. Yet gets dark at night. The night never follows the night. Winter never follows winter. We're finding there's laws that govern our life. And he said any idea, any idea that's held in the mind that's emphasized, it's either feared or revered. It's like the great sufferer in the Bible, Job says, Oh, the thing I fear has come to visit upon me. That's what he's saying here. So if you're worried, if you're thinking you may not make it, then you won't make it. But if you make up your mind, you're going to make it. And it's like DK said the only way is if you quit, just make up your mind you won't quit. I made up my mind I wouldn't quit 52 years ago when I first started to study this. Now, there's quite a story to this. Carnegie thought it was a shame that people like himself were going to their grave with all his knowledge that he had in him. No one in the history of the world to that time had ever written the laws of achievement. Now there was a young reporter, Napoleon Hill, that got a three hour interview with Carnegie. He was in his early 20s. And I would imagine he was probably pretty nervous. But he got a three hour interview with him at the end of the three hours. Carnegie said this interview isn't ending. It's just beginning. He said I want you to come home with me. And he said I was glad he took me home because he said I didn't have enough money to get a hotel room. That's how broke this guy was. And they sat for three days and he downloaded all his philosophy on this young reporter. I've often thought what would have been like to be in your early 20s and have this happen. It must have been just a phenomenal experience for him. And then at the end of the three days he said now Napoleon I'm going to ask you a question. And he said I just want a yes or a no answer. He said are you prepared to dedicate the rest of your life to an idea for which you will probably receive no material compensation for at least 20 years. Now I've asked myself that question time and time again. What would I have said? And every time I've come up with the answer I would have said yes. I'll do that. And that's what Hill said. He said yes. It took him 29 seconds. Unbeknownst to Hill Carnegie had a stopwatch and he only gave him 60 seconds to answer the question. If he hadn't answered it in 60 seconds the deal was off. Now he said I'm not going to he wasn't going to pay him is you're going to have to find your own way. But he introduced him to the world's most powerful people. Hill became intimate friends with Henry Ford, Thomas Edison, Harvey Feierstone, Woodrow Wilson, president of the United States. Now he said there's Hill at the time and there's Carnegie at that time. This is around 1908. And he said now Napoleon he said you're going to run into some rough times. And as you start out in this business you'll run into some rough times. And he said everything in you is going to want to quit. He says because that's what weak people do. But he said I don't think you're weak. Now he said Hill was taking notes. He's I'm going to give you something and this is the personal growth proclamation that he gave him. He said I'm going to give you a statement and I want you to write it out. I want you to online every word. And he said this is you talking Napoleon. You are talking and this is what you're saying. A proclamation is a public or official announcement dealing with the matter of great importance. And this was dealing with the matter of great importance. And this is what Carnegie asked him to write out. Andrew Carnegie I'm not only going to equal your achievements in life I'm going to challenge you at the post and pass you at the grandstand. Now here's a young guy in his early twenties and and he's writing this and he threw his pencil on the floor and he said now you know Darren Wall I'm not going to be able to do that. Carnegie said no he said I know you're not unless and until you believe it. And he said if you believe it then it'll happen. Now this is the real deal. And a guy give me this it'd be around 50 years ago now and when he gave it to me I was probably as broke as Hill was. Andrew Carnegie Hill's saying this I'm not only going to equal achievements in life I'm going to challenge at the post and pass you at the grandstand. Now Carnegie's the wealthiest man on the world and Hill's broke and he said I want you to repeat it every morning and every night for 30 days will you commit to doing that? And Hill said yes I'll commit to doing that. Now he said the first time he did it he he was living with his brother and he went to the bathroom and closed the door and looked in the mirror because he told him to look in the mirror and he whispered it. He he was afraid that anyone would hear I mean they would think he was crazy. It's reported that Andrew Carnegie made something like 53 millionaires in his life. Hill said by the end of the first week he had to talk to himself and he said you better get your attitude straightened out if you're going to do this he's talking to himself. Yet he said by the end of the second week he thought this maybe could work. And by the end of the month he knew it would. Where Carnegie made 53 millionaires Napoleon Hill has made millions of millionaires. This is a very powerful statement and Carnegie was not teaching him to compete with him he was using him as a mark. Yet he was saying if I can do it Napoleon you can do it because you see Carnegie started out with nothing. Now I'm going to ask Tom and Bethany to come up here for a minute. Come on up here for a minute. Now I'm going to ask everybody to stand up and I want you to put your hands out like this and I want you to send love to these two people and then I want you to repeat repeat what's on the screen every one of you come on. Tom and Bethany Al-Kazin I'm not only going to equal your achievements in life I'm going to challenge you at the post and pass you at the grandstand. Now come on one more time say it one more time come on one more time Tom and Bethany I'm not only going to equal your achievements in life I'm going to challenge you at the post and pass you at the grandstand. There you go Beth. Now you know some of you will think that's silly saying that some of you know it's not silly. I began saying that a long time ago only I used Earl Nightingale as my mark. Earl Nightingale was the most listened to man in the history of the broadcasting industry when I went to work with him I used to say if God had a voice Earl had great pipes and I spent five years with him and I used to say Earl Nightingale I'm not only going to equal your achievements in life I'm going to challenge you at the post and pass you at the grandstand. Well do you know when the secret went out it's reported it had about 380 million people. I just recently come back from Shanghai we had 2,000 people there just going crazy in a seminar. I would go all over the world and this just keeps happening because I bought into that and you never know what's going to happen in your career you just never know. Do you know for 40 years a little over 40 years probably I was putting on seminars meetings with anywhere from 50 to 500, 5000 people always looking for exposure to expand what we were doing. One night on Larry King I was exposed to more people than I had been in 40 years and I got that a couple of times I got Ellen Nightline. You have no idea the breaks that are waiting around the corner for you. If you lock into it and make up your mind you're not going to give it up. The most powerful recruiting tool on earth is the human soul on fire that's what you've got going here that's exactly what you've got going here. BK talked about the social media get a grip on it yet if you don't look after it hire somebody get them to do it for you. I never did it for a long time and I got a text from BK one day saying you should do this or you should do that. We hired a woman that's all she does now that's all she does. It's such a great opportunity for us. Now we want to dream bold dreams and then live them. How do you live a bold dream? Well you know I went back and I found a number of different suggestions. Gandhi said be the change you want to see in the world. Girdis said something similar he said before you can do something you first must be something yet in other words you don't see pinnacle or ambassador or something off in a distance seed in your mind accept the idea and hold the idea get emotionally involved in the idea walk like the ambassador talk like the ambassador work like the ambassador it's not something you're going to do in the future. I spoke here I think I think maybe it was around three years ago and I had a presentation where we were shooting at pinnacle and a lot of people never took me serious but you see I knew what would happen because I could see people that were the idea had got a hold of them. Well you want to be the change in other words be at the pin you want to be at. When you have a meeting are you waiting for somebody to do something you're taking control of it. We've got to be it in our mind I think that's the key to top performance it's how you see yourself you see if we act like the person we want to become we take down that persona that's the way it happens I remember when Kerry Grant died in the Toronto Daily Star which is a full newspaper there was a whole page of quotes about Kerry Grant and in the bottom right hand corner was one by Archibald Leach and it said I acted like Kerry Grant for so long I became him that was his real name Kerry Grant was his stage name but he took on that persona I watched the movie Patton a lot and I watched the movie Lawrence of Arabia with Peter O'Toole and you watch that or George C. Scott and Patton and the acting is phenomenal they're not acting the part they're living the part that's what we've got to do in this business you want to act like the person you want to become now do you know why most people don't do that most people don't act that way because they're overly concerned with what they think nobody know who they are but you see we were all raised with those rules what would they think what would the neighbors think I found out they don't you see you start acting like you're earning tens of thousands of dollars a week that doesn't mean you grow and spend it but you'll walk around with the confidence you put on the meetings with the confidence see most people won't do that because we're afraid of what they think people say oh you're being phony no you're being real you see you are God's highest form of creation we've heard that two or three times in the frontier and we are God's highest form of creation because we have been created in God's image we have creative faculties you see the problem with most people is they created God in their image and they've got it really mixed up you see we go to school and they teach us nothing about our higher faculties we've got perception the will imagination intuition reason these are higher faculties but you can go all the way through school they don't teach that thinking is not a subject taught in school and it's the highest function that we're capable of what they think doesn't matter don't worry about what they think you see what you think is everything it determines your results there is ample evidence here this week of people that came here a year ago just brand new another in the black chairs there's people that have gone from almost nowhere to ambassador star ambassador look at a lot of these young people men and women are going like rockets this is a real business wealthy people historically have always had multiple sources of income they haven't had one this is the most moral form of compensation there is the only person they can put a lid on your income is yourself nobody else can you want to surround yourself with dreamers and doers and believers and thinkers but most of all you want to surround yourself with hose who see greatness within you even when you don't see it in yourself Ray Stanford is the man that gave me this book Ray Stanford was an ordinary guy probably none of you knew him he's gone now but he has to be the best friend I would ever have Ray Stanford believed in me when I had absolutely no belief in myself I was unhappy I was sick and I was broke and he says that's because you're living from your head he said living from your head you're living in the past you gotta start living from your heart that's in the future you see yet everything that's happened up to this point really doesn't make any difference he said mom make me a promise promise that you'll do exactly what I tell you until you find out I'm lying or I don't know what I'm talking about if I win to coach an executive in a company that's the deal they got to do exactly what I say until they find out I'm lying or I don't know what I'm talking about no I'm not lying and I do know what I'm talking about you're going to find if you can dig into the mind of any successful person they will tell you that someone saw something in them that they couldn't see in themselves and that's really what changed their life now my whole world is about paradigms if I go into a company I want to change paradigms if I sit down with an individual I want to change paradigms it's a subject that most people don't know it's a subject that's not talked about very much but it's a subject that has us locked in boxed in until we start to understand it nothing changes until the paradigm changes because almost all of our behavior is automatic yet it's not thought out it's things we automatically do and what we've got to do is change the paradigm that's what this young people have done that's what the company supported the paradigm of the industry is changing here okay now Barker said to ignore the power of paradigms to influence your judgment is to put yourself at risk when exploring the future you're making decisions all the time just boom like that hundreds of decisions but you know something the paradigm controls most of them if you don't believe me just go into any nice dress shop or menswear just go in on a research mission and watch watch people shopping you know the first thing they look at is the price tag they're not getting what they want they're getting what they think they can afford little do they know they could afford the whole store if that's what they wanted paradigms control us now i want you to look at here is your life that your paradigm has enormous influence over your perception your perception is your point of view that's how you see the world you're saying this revolution is shifting the perception of a lot of people all over the world your paradigm controls how you utilize your time do you know that everybody gets exactly the same amount of time the hobo that's sleeping on a park bench to the most effective industrials in the world everyone gets exactly the same amount of time they get all there is so it's what we do with our time i pride myself in being very effective with the use of my time but it didn't happen by accident it happened by design i made up my mind i was going to do that your paradigm controls your creativity do you know that no one is more creative than another everyone is creative there's a power flowing to and through us and as it flows into our consciousness we can build anything out of what we want i was asking mark backstage i said how many people did you have working on this because they've covered every detail i'm looking at all the little things that and they they haven't missed a thing you know there's about six months work at least has gone into this by a quite a large team of people very creative ones your effectiveness is controlled by your paradigm your uh productivity is controlled by your paradigm you see that's the cycles isn't it your logic it's no logic is like a a ceiling that stops people logic dictated the world was flat for a long time logic dictated we couldn't get in the air do you know the Wright brothers had to crash through logic yet's totally a logical for a young person in the early 20s to say they're going to earn tens of thousand dollars a week everybody will think they're out of their mind but you know different you got break through the logic you cannot let logic control you logic is is is bad for us our ability to earn money is controlled by our paradigm one of the first things i ask a person if they come to work with me what's the most you've ever earned in a year i don't really care what the answer is but i want to know because i want to know where their paradigm is then i know what i'm working with now look it's like we're boxed in there's a box and all those areas you can't expand beyond them now when you make a decision and i'd suggest if you haven't already done it make it right now that you are definitely going to change your paradigm now when you do when you make the decision you don't necessarily change anything but you know what you do you get rid of the box and all those areas can expand if you just imagine how your entire life will change as you begin improving any and all of these areas the change will be huge you're seeing that you're seeing evidence of it here and get this the change is permanent now i want you to consider this for a moment let's suppose you say i'm going to work on one thing how you utilize your time just one don't try and change a whole bunch of things one thing when i met with brad with two of us sat down over in the hotel i told him i said don't try and change everything change one thing can you imagine if you just change how you manage your activities stop and think of how it's going to affect your income do you know that i can earn as much in a morning as the fire department in toronto used to pay me to work for them for 12 years what happened yet said i gained an understanding and i started to change things it's it's such a beautiful concept just mastering the management of your activities could turn your annual income into a monthly income i recently was over on a tour well isn't that recent it's about three months now i went into israel then i went to cyprus then to dubai then to melbourne then around to octland then back to la and back to toronto and everywhere i went i was on a real busy schedule there was people could could could i just get a few minutes could i just ask you a few questions i didn't have time to answer questions i had to catch a plane if i could just get an hour with you and it was bothering me because i was i'm sorry and i'd have to leave and all the way it was a lot of time in the air and i'm thinking how could i help them and find from la back to toronto i thought i should be able to spend time with these people well i figured out a way i thought i'm going to start streaming now let me share something with you i spend an hour a week with people all over the world within two days of starting this we had hundreds of people in 35 countries it's about six weeks later now we're in 70 countries and the whole thing is designed to change paradigms now we sell that but i'm not going to sell you anything i'm going to give it to you now there's it no wait there's no catch to this i had them put up i had our company put up a site streamingwithbob.com that will be up until about 10 o'clock saturday morning and then i've ordered it to come down you can register you get six months free cost you nothing every week okay now when i was talking to them at the office i said listen i said when they go on and register i want you to set up the common denominator of success it's a phenomenal speech that was given away back in the 30s by albert yann gray he was the secretary to the prudential of america the common denominator of success is informing the habit of doing things that failures don't like to do now think of what that means it's informing the habit that's something you do automatic you don't even think you automatically do it from the habit of doing things failures don't like to do so those of you who registered the letter will come up telling you that you're registered and there's a link and you hit it and that'll download the common denominator download onto your computer you have until saturday morning to register it's at streamingwithbob.com and then we're taking it down it cost you nothing okay now that is designed to help people change paradigms i happen to believe that these black chairs could be filled with pinnacles in a relatively short period of time do you know what's happening i'll tell you what's happening i think last year the theme was believe wasn't it well people are starting to believe they believe they can go a long way in a short period of time they believe they can sign up large groups of people no one knows what you and i are capable of doing i want you to really serious think when you go to bed tonight what are you capable of doing now i got a letter from tana and she told me in bold and unlined letters that i could not go one second over i am quitting 58 57 56 seconds short say i want to thank you very much i've enjoyed it i hope you have thank you
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COVID-19 vaccine survey for Saint Lucia
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The Ministry of Health and Wellness is conducting a COVID-19 vaccine survey to assess the attitudes of people living in Saint Lucia towards the COVID-19 vaccines and to determine their willingness to be vaccinated.
The Ministry hopes to capture a cross section of the population aged 18 years and older. The survey will be distributed through the Digicel and Flow mobile communication platforms from Monday February 15 to Monday February 22, 2021.
For details, visit: http://www.govt.lc/news/covid-19-vaccine-survey-for-saint-lucia
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"Government of Saint Lucia",
"Government Information Service (GIS) Saint Lucia",
"GIS St. Lucia",
"St. Lucia Government",
"Official site Government of Saint Lucia",
"St. Lucia Government news"
] | 2021-02-15T18:21:17 | 2024-02-05T16:07:41 | 164 |
Vz1vUzYnmSA
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The Ministry of Health and Wellness is conducting a COVID-19 vaccine survey to assess the attitudes of people living in St. Lucia towards the COVID-19 vaccines, and to determine their willingness to be vaccinated. The survey uses a modified version of the Pan-American Health Organization vaccine questionnaire. The Ministry hopes to capture a cross-section of the population aged 18 years and older. The survey will be administered using the SurveyMonkey platform. The survey will be distributed through the Digital and Flow Mobile Communication Platforms from Monday, February 15 to Monday, February 22, 2021. The survey is made up of 29 questions that are divided into five sections that covers your demographics, such as gender, age, and occupation. It also looks at your general attitude towards vaccines, attitude towards influenza vaccines, attitude towards COVID-19 vaccines, and your readiness to accept the COVID-19 vaccine. When you access the survey, you will be presented with a consent form. You must read the consent form, then check the box at the end of the form to agree to taking the survey. Your participation in this COVID-19 vaccination survey is valuable to the Ministry of Health. The information you provide will contribute to the Ministry's communication and education strategy aimed at empowering the people to make informed decisions towards COVID-19 vaccination. The Ministry of Health and Wellness looks forward to your participation in this COVID-19 survey.
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Vermont State House - H.183 Sexual Violence 5/5/2021
| null | 2021-05-18T19:31:48 | 2024-02-05T06:09:31 | 4,321 |
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Okay, good afternoon, welcome back to Senate Education. It's Wednesday, May 5th, 3.32 in the afternoon. We are now shifting our attention to H183, an act relating to sexual violence. As senators may recall, Senate judiciary asked that we look at a section, I believe a section 10 of this, or it doesn't matter, section of this bill having to do with sexual violence prevention council. And so we've asked the drafter, Ms. Childs to come in and kick this off, Ms. Childs, how are you? Great, thanks for having me in. So a committee I don't visit very often. Well, we have two senators here that you probably don't know, Senators Taranzini and Senator Chittenden. I suspect perhaps you've crossed paths with the rest of us, but two new additions. And it's great to have you here with us. And so you know that Senator Sears reached out to us and initially they were thinking they might pull this section. He asked our committee to look at it and see if it makes sense to reintroduce this section. So any background you might give us would be great as well as taking us through it. And I believe Jeannie has posted it for senators to... I think she has. And are you a committee that likes the attorneys to share the screen so you can see the language or do you prefer to look at it separately? We actually have it right on our iPad. So works best for us, thank you. Okay, great. So as you mentioned, this was, there's language with establishing an intercollegiate sexual violence prevention council. And it was in the bill as passed by the house and Senate judiciary removed that section and a couple of related sections that had a seven year sunset out and a small appropriation for staffing that council. And they removed that. So the bill that they voted out on Friday that is now in Senate appropriations does not have the intercollegiate council in it. But I did walk through the bill yesterday with Senate appropriations and they're gonna hold it waiting for you to give your recommendation to judiciary and judiciary to speak with appropriations because of that small appropriation in there. And then they wouldn't wanna weigh in on that with the addition, if there's an addition of the council. So these sections relate to a prior task force which was the, and I'm gonna pull it up on my screen just so I don't forget the correct name. It was the Vermont campus sexual harm task force. And that task force was created in 2019 by the legislature and passed an act 77 which was our miscellaneous judiciary procedure spell. And it created this task force on campus sexual harm to examine issues relating to responses to sexual harm, dating and intimate partner violence and stalking on campuses of post-secondary educational institutions in Vermont. And then it required that task force to report to the general assembly in spring of last year, which they did. And the very first recommendation of the task force was to create a statewide council of network professionals who are focused on both prevention and response to sexual harm on college campuses and as well to focus on how to best support both survivors and other students who have been impacted by sexual harm. And so what you have in H183 as it came over from the house was establishing this council. And again, the idea that it wasn't like the task force to be a short essentially study committee but something that would be permanent going forward. There is a seven year sunset on that because it was reviewed by house government operations and they put in a seven year sunset really on any new governmental bodies like that or councils or boards or things like that. So that we don't have these ones that kind of start and then kind of fall to the wayside and are still on the books. And so there's kind of a fresh look at least every seven years. And there was also an appropriation, a small appropriation in the proposal for funding the staffing of the council. There are no legislative members on this council as opposed to the task force did have a couple of legislative members. I'll walk through the legislation in just a moment with you about it. But the appropriation is to allow the network against domestic and sexual violence to be doing the staffing of the four annual meetings a year. So if I look to the language of the bill, if everybody has that is you'll see that. So it's establishing a new section 2187 in title 16, creating the council for the purpose of a response to campus sexual harm, including across institutions of higher learning in Vermont. There are a large number of folks on the council. It's first it's a title nine coordinator and a campus-based prevention educator coordinator from an institution of higher learning appointed by the chancellor of the Vermont State Colleges. There are similarly to those same two positions to be also appointed by the president of the University of Vermont. And then similarly those same two positions appointed by the president of the association of Vermont independent colleges. So there'll be three title nine coordinators and three campus-based prevention education coordinators appointed there. There's also to the two community-based sexual violence advocates appointed by the network to law enforcement or public safety representatives who have experience specific to responding and investigating campus sexual violence. And those members would be appointed by the commissioner of public safety. There's to be two college students, at least one of whom has lived experience as a sexual violence survivor and one who represents a campus-based racial justice organization. And those two student appointments would be by the Center for Crime Victim Services. There's also a person with expertise in sexual violence responses within the LGBTQ community. And that appointment would be made by the Center for Crime Victim Services as well. There's to be a sexual assault nurse examiner who is appointed by the network against domestic and sexual violence. These are nurses who are trained specifically to work with survivors of sexual violence to be there when somebody reports to an ER that they have been sexually assaulted and they have specific training in that around the emotional needs, but also how to do the examination of that survivor because as you can imagine, when they do that, they're actually collecting evidence that is important if there's going to be criminal charges. And so it's very important that that evidence be collected in a certain way and that there's a chain of custody with regard to that evidence. There's also to be a prosecutor who has experienced prosecuting sexual violence cases and that prosecutor could be from either one of the state's attorney's offices or it could be from the office of the attorney general. And yet that appointment is made by the AG. There's to be an attorney with experience in sexual violence that's appointed by the defender general. And so those are the folks who are all on the council. The duties of the council are interdisciplinary planning and information sharing to support sexual violence prevention programs on every college campus in Vermont. There's to be an annual review of trends and aggregate data collected by institutions of higher learning regarding sexual violence on campus and development and distribution of best practices and recommendations on violence prevention, sexual health education and strategies for mitigating sexual violence and tertiary violence on college campuses. As I mentioned, the network's going to be doing the staffing of this that was just, they volunteered because there wasn't kind of an obvious entity to staff it. And so the network seemed them because of their background and experience in this particular issue seemed the best choice. There is a report that is due on or before December of 2022 and then annually thereafter and there to submit a written report to the general assembly with a summary of their activities and any recommendations for legislative action. They're supposed to have their first meeting no later than September 15th of this year. And there is, as I mentioned, a small appropriation. I think when we were looking at those members in house appropriations it is likely that the vast majority of those people who would be participating on council would be being paid by their day jobs to be attending those meetings four times a year and that it's likely that it's really only the two student representatives who would be putting in for the per diems and expenses. And so that's how it was calculated out for those. So the section on appropriations has $11,990 being appropriated to the center to provide a grant for staffing the council. And that's just how we had to do it because the network is not a state entity where as the center is a state entity and so you're appropriating the money to the center and then they will issue a grant to the network to do the staffing. And then there's a separate $1,000 and $1,010 that's appropriated for the per diems and expenses. And then also, as I mentioned, there's the repeal in seven years, which is just intended as a kind of a regular kind of taking a look to make sure that you want to continue on with the council. And that's all, that's all I've got, any questions? Questions or comments at this point? We do have a series of witnesses, but this is very helpful. Senator Perslick. Just a quick question on the appropriations. Is it something that would have to be done every year because this is only a one year appropriation but it will be around for seven years. So it's just every year the legislature would have to address that issue. Likely, unless there was a grant or they could use some federal funds for it or something like that, but it's likely that it would be an annual appropriation and this one is just for FY22. I have another question, but if you'd rather do that way. No, please go ahead. This was all in house, which issue, right? Yes, it was the bill was in house judiciary with government operations took this and specifically reviewed this section and they took testimony on it and they made recommendations to judiciary and judiciary incorporated those suggestions into the judiciary amendment. And then on the Senate side, it came out of Senate judiciary. And do you know, Michelle, that because I've read the task force report last night and there's like 15 recommendations or more in there. If you take some of the recommendations, there's only like nine main one, some of them have sub recommendations. Did they like go through all those recommendations and then choose these kind of three tasks for this? Cause I thought there were some other really important recommendations in that report, but aren't mentioned at all. And this, I don't know if they kind of went through all those and decided, well, you just focus on these three for this for now or I just wondered if you could tell me anything about the process in relation to the recommendations from the task force report. To the judiciary committees did not go into the task force report in depth. The establishment of the council was part of the bill as introduced. I believe the three main sponsors were representative Copenhagen's representative grad and representative Colburn and they had been meeting with folks prior to the start of the session on developing this bill. And I think getting input from the community around what are the important things if they were going to proceed on a sexual violence bill, what are the key issues out there that would be helpful? And I think the recommendation was to establish the council, but there was they weren't hearing necessarily, we want you to do X, Y or Z also this year with regard to the specific issue. I think the primary goal was that they wanted to make sure that all the folks who are working on these issues are getting together at least a few times a year and collaborating and sharing their experiences so that they can learn from one another's work. Right, and as you said, the first recommendation was create council and representative Colburn was on the task force. So it's good to hear that she was involved in this. All right, thank you. Interliance. You know, I think I'll wait until we've had testimony. I've got a long list of things here. So I think it'll be helpful to hear what folks have to say. But maybe Michelle, in terms of any definition of sexual violence, was that, was that a discussion? Okay. No, I think, you know, they didn't want to be too prescriptive around that and it can encompass a lot of, you know, things. And so I think they're just leaving that up to the council. Okay, so there would be a distinction between sexual harassment and sexual violence or would they, would the council, was there a discussion about allowing for the council to go into the issues of sexual harassment? I mean, that expands it greatly and moves it toward perhaps staff and faculty in a way that may be slightly different. I don't know. You know, they did not really discuss that, but I'll go back and look at the language. I don't know necessarily that it was intended to be narrow in terms of violence, but looking, you know, I recognize that the language that was used for the task force was sexual harm and could, you know, tweak the language a little bit there if you wanted it to be a little more inclusive. What I will say, and I think is something that you guys know from sitting on committees summer study committees and creating these summer study committees, there's nobody really policing, well, you guys reported to us on this and we didn't ask you to report to us on that or things like that. So I think generally it's to try to get the, the specifics out there about what you want, but on this issue, if you want it to include a variety of issues, maybe you would want to tweak the language and, you know, obviously the Title IX coordinators are not just looking at sexual violence, they're looking at discrimination based on sex and they're looking at harassment and other issues there. So maybe that's appropriate and maybe some of the witnesses from the schools might comment on that about whether or not there should be a different term used. Thank you. Yes, I know, cause it can grow like gangbusters really. Right, yeah, maybe it should be narrow because then. I don't know. I want to hear what everyone has to say. So, but thank you. Sure. Michelle, you may have already covered this and I apologize if I missed it, but can you speak a little bit to why again, Senate judiciary decided to remove this? You might not feel comfortable doing so, but just having been part of the conversations. Yeah, I don't want to obviously speak for anyone. I understand. So, Senator Baruth was the Senate appointee to the task force and his viewpoint in Senate judiciary was that if the folks who are designated to be on the council wanted to get together and do something like this anyway, they could do that on their own and they wouldn't need the general assembly necessarily to establish this council to do that. But I would say you might want to speak directly with him or other members. Okay. Of that. I don't want to get their purpose without incorrect. Any other questions for Ms. Child before we start to hear from our witnesses? Thanks a million Michelle for walking us through this. You know, I have a feeling since we've been asked to take this up, you know, we'll continue to have you on committee a little bit. I know your schedule is also tight and so as much time as you can give us will be much appreciated, but for now that was a great walkthrough and very helpful. Sure, thanks. I am probably going to bounce back and forth between with another committee, but if I do leave and you guys have some questions for me or something I can circle back around, let me know and just have Jeannie email me. And in general, I think the question would be if we have language suggestions, changes that we make, is this something that you'll go back and listen or do you want us to take notes and then provide you with that? That's what I'm saying is if you have, if you decide some tweaks that you'd like to make again and then sit with you and we'll chat. Okay, that sounds great. You can just tell me that way. I can ask you questions to make it really clear that I know direction. And I do know that Ms. Koenig has submitted some, like a tweak there and I do have that language. I didn't in what I presented to you because it hasn't been adopted by anybody, but I do have that language because I know that y'all will discuss that. Great, thank you. Sure. Ms. Koenig, you're not up yet, but have you emailed that language to Jeannie? No, I sent a copy of it to you, but I'm happy to send it to Jeannie. Send it to Jeannie and then Jeannie, would you please put it up on our website? That'd be great. Thank you. Okay, Ms. Robinson, thanks for joining us. Appreciate you being here. You've been involved, I believe, with this bill all the way through the process. So looking forward to hearing what you have to say as it relates to this language. Good afternoon, thank you so much for having me. For the record, Sara Robinson, I'm the deputy director at the Vermont Network Against Domestic and Sexual Violence. I don't believe I've had the pleasure to be with this committee yet, this session. So it's wonderful to be with you all. And thank you so much for taking up this section of H183, you're correct. This is, it really is a broad and comprehensive bill to address sexual violence in our communities and on campus and in various settings. And so we're very grateful that the Senate Education Committee is looking at this particular section. But I thought I would start by just providing a short amount of framing around the issue that this section of the bill and the bill in general seeks to address, knowing that it's not the complete focus of your work probably in the day to day. So from our perspective, the Vermont Network really serves as a statewide voice on issues related to domestic and sexual violence. And we are a membership organization. We represent 15 independent nonprofit organizations that provide direct services to victims of domestic and sexual violence across the state. And together, those organizations serve every square mile of Vermont. And last year they answered about 17,000 hotline calls from individuals calling for assistance related to domestic and sexual violence. Would you repeat that number, please? Sure, our member organizations answered 17,000 hotline calls last year in the state of Vermont. Yeah, for people seeking assistance related to domestic and sexual violence. And we know that sexual violence is in fact a significant issue certainly in our country and here in Vermont. So nationally, approximately one in five women have experienced rape in their lifetime and one in three women have experienced other forms of sexual violence such as sexual coercion or unwanted sexual contact. And although national prevalence studies certainly indicate that women carry the greatest burden of sexual violence over their lifetimes, men are very much also impacted by sexual violence. And as with other forms of violence, some communities are disproportionately impacted by sexual violence. And that includes black, indigenous and other people of color and transgender and non-gender conforming individuals. And here in Vermont, unfortunately we are not exempt from those trends and the overall impact of sexual violence. So I thought it would be interesting for this committee to know that the most recent Vermont Youth Risk Behavior Survey indicated that one in 10 female students in Vermont report being physically forced to have intercourse when they did not want to. And students of color in Vermont are more likely than white students to have been forced to have sexual intercourse. Likewise, LGBTQ students are more than three times as likely to be forced to have sexual intercourse compared to their heterosexual or cisgender peers. So the section of the bill that you are addressing today really seeks to look at campus responses to sexual violence. And we certainly, at least this week don't need to go much further than news outlets to understand that this is not an isolated issue, that this is an issue that is very important to students and institutions of higher learning across Vermont. And as you've noted, this was really the primary recommendation of the previous legislative task force on campus sexual harm. I, sounds like some of you have seen the report from that previous task force, but I did also submit that to Jeannie. So I know it is posted on the website. But the council will really serve to coordinate and innovate responses to sexual violence on college campuses across Vermont. And we know that nationally one in five students and just over one in five transgender students are sexually assaulted on college campuses. And that age period, age period between 18 and 24 is the age period of highest risk for women in terms of being sexually assaulted. So there are four times more likely to be sexually assaulted between the ages of 18 and 24 than they are at other times in their lifetime. And sexual violence within institutions of higher learning is complex. You know, there are issues of both state and federal law. There's overlapping criminal jurisdictions sometimes. There are very important issues related to student privacy. And certainly the extrajudicial Title IX proceedings are a completely different layer that victims of sexual violence have to navigate if they choose to report their assault. And really despite many efforts of institutions, the process of reporting a sexual assault and making a formal Title IX complaint often doesn't go well for survivors. Many don't feel like they received the support and justice that they're seeking through that process. There was a recent report that was released actually just about a month ago from a national organization called No Year 9 referring to Title IX. And it found that 39% of survivors who reported sexual violence to their schools experienced a substantial disruption in their education. So over a quarter of those survivors ended up taking a leap of absence, 20% transferred schools and nearly 10% dropped out of their educational experience completely. And so campuses really have varying resources and approaches to addressing sexual violence. And that's one of the things that we were really hopeful that this council would be able to address, both the support services and the resources that are available for students at public and private colleges and universities, at small and large colleges and universities, at residential versus commuter schools really vary based on the institutional resources that are available and those that are dedicated to these efforts. Now just note that, we certainly don't view that these problems can be solved by institutions of higher learning alone. They really require an interdisciplinary approach with stakeholders from law enforcement, from advocacy at the table. And those are the kinds of complex issues that the council would seek to address. I would just make a note on the length of the council that was established by the house. As the bill was introduced, there actually wasn't a sunset and that was something that the house added, which I think was an excellent addition. And I would just note that the previous task force on campus sexual harm in 2019 only existed for about nine months. And met six times in that nine months. And I think one of the big lessons learned was that the reforms that are needed, the institutional and community-based reforms that are needed, take time. And that ensuring that there's adequate time and resources to addressing this particular issue ought to be a priority for certainly all of us that work on these issues day to day and that this was going to be an effective mechanism for getting there. And with that, I'm happy to take any questions on the composition or the duties of the council or anything else. Ms. Robinson, I may just kick this off. So you're supporting this language as written? So we supported the conversations as those evolved in the house. We are very much expecting that the Senate would take its own fresh look at the language. We didn't have an opportunity to have robust conversations about that in Senate judiciary. So we supported the language that came out of the house, but very open to additional suggestions that senators may have about ways to improve the language. So again, just to clarify, the language that we have before us, which left the house, you are supportive of. Correct. Okay, thank you. Senator Lyons. Just a couple of questions. You obviously mentioned support services that are so critical for people in recovery. But is there also opportunity here to talk about some primary prevention, some work that's done. And I think in particular about students who call us within a group environment with a support person to educate their peers and others about what sexual violence is and to initiate prevention activities. And so much of what we're seeing here is how to react to sexual violence when it happens. And we're trying to, you know, obviously we need to do that, but shouldn't we also, or would you think we'd like to have some other focused attention to prevention period? Senator Lyons, I think that's an excellent question. And I think that's exactly a bit of a shift that we were hoping to see in this council. The previous task force really did look almost exclusively at responses, which I think is incredibly important. But the hope was certainly that with this council, there would be a closer look at primary prevention efforts and efforts to change overall campus climate and to prevent the violence before it happens. And I think that that was the intention of the first duty listed of the council, interdisciplinary planning and information sharing to support sexual violence prevention programs on every college campus in Vermont. So that, I mean, that works. There's a significant emphasis in the membership. It feels like a significant emphasis on enforcement rather than prevention. So, or it's more on intervention and reporting. And so I'm very interested in how to turn that corner. So it is really looking at best practices for prevention, what kind of training activities on campus, ongoing for staff, faculty, students, and maybe in particular the cohorts of students that are ordinarily associated with sexual violence. So we already know a lot. So maybe there's a way to approach this from the prevention side rather than the intervention and treatment side. Yes, I appreciate that. And I would just note that actually the bill is introduced didn't really have any representation from at least the criminal legal perspective. And those were additions that were requested by the Association of States Attorneys and the Defender General to add those individuals to the council. And we were fine with that. We know that some survivors do seek legal remedies, criminal legal remedies as a result of their experience. But I completely agree with you that our hope is certainly that the council as a whole will be taking a look at primary prevention, not just responses to violence after it occurs. So then to that end, going back to something Senator Perchlich asked earlier, why not pick up the recommendations made by the previous task force that do suggest best practice and other areas related to prevention? So I won't ask any more questions. I just wrote down a whole lot of things we'll have to, maybe that people want to talk about, maybe not, but anyway, just some ideas. Sort of just picking up on that idea. You know, what are we doing or what are we not doing also in pre-K through 12th grade? I mean, we're talking about here, I think largely campus culture, but that campus culture is not just being created out of thin air. And so I think that would be my other question and something that hopefully we can also work toward addressing. I would love to have that conversation with the committee. At some point, I know that the last time the legislature really looked very comprehensively at sexual violence prevention was after Brooke Bennett died in Vermont several years back and Act One was passed around mandating sexual violence prevention in schools. And that remains a largely, actually completely unfunded mandate to provide sexual violence prevention. So I think that that would be a really worthy conversation. Senator Perchlich. Thank you, Chair. The Senator Alliance point that the title is violence prevention council, but in the first sense of the creation, it says create a coordinated response, like that we're creating a council to create a coordinated response. So just maybe it's semantics, but adding prevention in that first thing. Of the three goals, it does say prevention in that first goal, but you might wanna, we might wanna think about just adding prevention in there. But my question, when I went through all these recommendations that I thought were good, one that I think specifically you might be able to answer is one of the comments in the recommendation to create a council, it said the task force agrees that a council would be best facilitated by on-campus stakeholders. And it looks like this is not facilitated by on-campus stakeholders. And I just, I'm assuming that was a conscious decision or it was, I think as Michelle said, the network was just like, well, if nobody else is gonna do it, we're gonna do it. Can you have any response to that? Yeah, I'm happy to speak to that. So the previous task force in discussing this recommendation, there was a conversation of the task force about where this task force should essentially live and whether it should be a state agency, whether it should be higher education stakeholders that would kind of house this. And there weren't volunteers. And the network said, we're willing to do it, but we would also be very happy to step back if there was a different entity that would like to step forward. Our sincere hope, and you'll see that in the language indicates chairs will be elected or decided on from the membership. And it is our sincere hope that there would be leadership of this council that would be on campus leadership. We certainly believe that institutions of higher education need to have a leadership role in this conversation. And so if that would be worth clarifying in the language, I think that would definitely be something we would be open to. And again, we are truly, we're trying to be helpful and also happy to step back if there's another volunteer that would like to take on the coordination of this council. Okay, I appreciate that. I have a couple more questions. That's okay. The second duty is to review the aggregated data. When I looked at the recommendations, there was like three big recommendations about data, about data gathering, and that we should require institutions to collect this data and about a survey that should go out and that they should be kind of disaggregating the data to those historically disadvantaged groups. You had given some statistics for LGBTQ victims, but I didn't know if how we were, it seemed like that was the big part of the task force recommendations. And do we need to put anything in there about that we're getting the data that we need? Is that problem been solved? It's a great question. And I would also say that the version that passed the house was not, the version of the bill that was introduced, there was actually more specific language around campus climate surveys and data in the original language of the bill. And there was feedback from higher education stakeholders that, and I don't wanna speak for them, but hopefully Wendy may be able to speak to this that they did not necessarily want to be boxed into collecting data in the same way or collecting the same kind of data every year and that they already had individual mechanisms for collecting data. So we landed on this language around annual review of trends and aggregate data because institutions are already collecting some climate data in their own ways. But I can let those witnesses speak to that. Okay, well it's something maybe for the committee to think about because we're requiring a lot of data collection like on our expulsion bill about all the data that needed to be collected and having it break down by the disadvantaged groups and everything. So we're requiring that of our K through 12. So the interesting why we wouldn't require of our higher education. There's two other recommendations that I wondered if you could just complete talk about. One was, and I thought it was pertinent to the Senate because we just passed the bill that would not exempt but make people not subject to criminal prosecution that they report a crime. I think it was around specifically around trying to help people with drug overdoses and things like that. But one of the recommendations was don't prosecute student report sexual assault if they were like underage drinking or if they were in violation of the campus policy and they were afraid to come forward. That was recommended. And there's nothing about this. And then also about requiring transcript notation of suspensions and expulsions resulting from Title IX adjudications. That also seemed like a real big one that I didn't see mentioned. So those, I wondered if you could just say anything about those two recommendations. Sure, absolutely. So taking the second one first on transcript notation I think that actually probably both of those are the original thinking was that that would kind of fit in the larger bucket of duty number three which is development and distribution of best practices and recommendations. And that certainly we would absolutely concur that reducing all the barriers for individuals to be able to report harm that they experienced coming forward without fear of their own disciplinary actions is incredibly important. And I would say that that is certainly a best practice that is not as you rightly noted is being advanced not only in the criminal legal system but on campuses across the country. And on the transcript notation issue it was not a unanimous recommendation of the previous task force. There was not a unanimous agreement about that so it wasn't presented as one of the unanimous items. That being said, I think that is an issue that is worthy of continual conversation in Vermont. It's a complex issue. There are a lot of individuals that feel very passionately and strongly that that is a very effective mechanism to providing information about individuals who have caused harm on previous campuses. And I will also say from our perspective, we have historically been a little bit wary of anything that can function like a registry just because we think that they can sometimes create a false sense of security and don't exactly serve to create real safety or provide supports to survivors which is really where our focus is. And so I think that again, that's a complex issue that hopefully this council will be able to continue discussing. Thank you. Any other questions from Ms. Robinson? We're gonna be at this probably for a couple of days if you will. So if you don't mind continuing to partner with us, I don't know if you have additional comments at this point. At this point I don't. Just be interested to hear other witnesses and certainly open to any suggestions of the committee and happy to work with you all in the coming days. Thank you very much. We really appreciate that. And yes, please stay. And we may reengage you before we adjourn today. Thank you. Ms. Koenig. Good afternoon, everybody. Good afternoon. Great to see you. See you. For the record, I'm Wendy Koenig, Director of Federal and State Relations for the University of Vermont. And Wendy, you have a bad connection. Maybe it's my connection. Are you okay at your end? Yeah, I can see you. And you're okay. Yeah, you were just a little pause there. So that's good to know. Okay, the floor is yours. Thanks. So I did send some language to Jeannie. I don't know if you all have it, but if not, you can take a look. I'll read a little bit of it. I wanna say that I think that from the perspective of higher education, practices in prevention of sexual violence and harm are evolving all the time. I think that a council could be helpful to inform new strategies and help frame prevention in a variety of different ways. And I really liked what Sarah had to say about the fact that, you know, this is something that we can work together on to try and make this the safest place that we can for students and to continually evolve our thinking about these issues. I mean, I don't think that this is static. I think it's something that we're always working on and other campuses are working on. You know, I think that in terms of the makeup of the council, you know, we have Title IX coordinators named in the 2019 council, we did have our Title IX coordinator participating. I think that that's appropriate. I know that for the state colleges and for us, they're asking for two folks, a Title IX coordinator and a campus-based coordinator. So I think that we just wanna ensure that we have a little bit of flexibility. I think UVM is a little bit different in the fact that we are big. We probably have more staff than other institutions. I think sometimes it is hard when you're conducting adjudications on campus to have two people from your Title IX staff be at meetings every time, but we'll do our best with that. In terms of the language that I'm talking about, if you're looking at the bill, it's in section C, the duties section. And the language now says development and distribution of best practices and recommendations on violence prevention, sexual health education and strategies for mitigating sexual violence and tertiary violence on college campuses in Vermont. What we are suggesting is to say identification and sharing of effective practices on violence prevention, sexual education, sexual health education and strategies for mitigating sexual violence and tertiary violence. So we're taking out the term best practices and asking for identification and sharing of effective practices. Our legal counsel had a little bit of a problem with the term best practices and would prefer the other language. I don't think it really changes anything substantively. It's just a little bit of a language tweak for us. Happy to, yeah, take any questions. Senator Chinden. Wendy, I also see the replacement of the word development with identification. I'm guessing that's because we don't, are we trying to not necessarily scale this back but not to reinvent the wheel or is that okay? Yeah, and the other thing is, I think one thing that we've sort of had some discussions about when talking about this in the prior council and talking about the development of this one is that we just want to be careful to not try to have one size fits all either. I mean, I think that what we need for prevention efforts on UVM's campus might be quite different from what we need for prevention efforts at Sterling College. And so I think we want to be mindful of the fact that we want to share with each other and innovate with one another. And I will be the first person to say that UVM, even though we're big, can learn a lot of things from some of our smaller counterparts in the private colleges and the state colleges. And we want to be participatory with all of our colleagues in doing those things. But I do want to be careful that the council does not try to have a one size fits all solution for every institution and to be mindful of the fact that when we are developing solutions, we do have to understand that a lot of what we are bound by on campuses with this is federal law and that we have to be mindful of that when we're making these recommendations. Senator Lyons. So knowing that the university does reproduce culture and sends it on its way into society, the issue I think also is learning respect and non-discrimination within the college community. And so with that in mind, and I know UVM is confronting this right now. I know that there's a lot going on and you're bringing people together. I think that it's good to see the response to the kids, frankly. But is there any thought, are there currently on UVM's campus, is there currently a prevention council or a group of folks who plan and provide educational opportunities for students during orientation or other times of the year for social adjustment and prevention sort of thinking about all of these various issues? Yes, that's a very good question. And the answer to that is yes. I think that you may have seen some of the materials that went out in conversations with the students this week. We do have a group that meet to talk about education and every student at UVM in their first year is required to take some training in this area. We also have a separate training program that targets young men, which is a little bit different than the regular training that goes for every student. I think that one of the things that we have talked about with students this week is enhancing those trainings and maybe having them go further throughout a student's time at UVM. So a sexual violence prevention council, we have something that functions in that way. It's not called that right now, but we do have training for every student that comes into the university, but we absolutely can do better and should do better with that. And we'll be enhancing those things as we move forward. And I'm certain that as part of this council, we'll have a lot of discussions about what other schools are doing about that and how we can do that better, what we can learn from other folks and what folks can learn from us. So it's part of identifying most effective practices. So I'm not sure that this is the council that would do an assessment or an evaluation of what each college is doing, yet I think it will be important for folks who represent institutions to be able to bring information that allows for some judgment on what has happened. So there's historical data and it can be analyzed to build more effective results. Agreed and I think Title IX coordinators being named as the representatives or the exact right people to do that. They're the folks that are doing this on the ground. Okay, so you've answered most of my questions that I had right now. I'll turn it over to somebody else. Thank you. Thank you. Ms. Childs, while we have you back, Ms. Cronig made a lot of comments and made a language change and identified it as really not not that we're questioning you Ms. Cronig, but it wasn't going to change things dramatically and just want to check in with you as well that this doesn't. If it's the language from earlier and it hasn't changed, no, it's just semantics and I guess it's the same as before Michelle. Right. Yep. Great. So committee, I'm looking for a question, opposition to that language change at this point. Okay, great. So we'll make that change if you would be so kind Ms. Childs. Thank you Ms. Cronig. We'll likely, as I mentioned at the start of this we're going to probably take a couple of days on this. So we may invite you back but really appreciate you being at this point. Really appreciate you having me. Thank you so much. Great. Patty Turley, Catherine LaVecere. Ms. Turley, welcome to Senate Education. Thank you. Thank you for having me. And great to see you Ms. LaVecere. Ms. Turley, this being your first time if you wouldn't mind introducing yourself for the record prior to telling us your thoughts on this piece of the bill. Certainly. I'm Patty Turley and I'm the general counsel for the Vermont State Colleges. Relatively new to this role. So there may be some, if you have certain questions I may need to refer back with answers. But yes, Vermont State Colleges has title, sorry, let me start again. We have title nine coordinators associated with each one of our campuses as well as title nine coordinators with CCV which does not have a specific residential campus. Your, the title nine coordinators served as an immediate source of support to students and they provide information and support. Their role is really governed by the title nine law, the federal law. So due to our size, all of our VSC title nine coordinators also have other responsibilities at their respective institutions. An example of a dual role is a coordinator who also serves with ADA disability accommodations for students. So the, our title nine coordinators are quite involved with students in student facing positions. And we're very cognizant of the need to preserve their, their time to best serve our students. We have one of our, some of our employees have participated. There was the prior legislative task force that you've been discussing and one of our employees was involved in that. We've also had an employee involved in a voluntary, I'm not quite sure it's intercollegiate sexual violence group that met regularly a couple of years ago. And we've heard from those employees that the participation in these groups was quite valuable. They in turn shared the information on with the employees across our organization. And so that our system did benefit from this, from this participation. So we support the intercollegiate sexual violence prevention council. We, our full disclosure is that we were a little hesitant of an earlier version of the bill. We were a little worried about the size of the council, not the, not so much just the size of the council, but the size of what we might be required to have all of our, our title nine coordinators attend, which would be pretty, would be pretty difficult for us. And we also wanted to understand what the time commitments would be in terms of the amount of the meetings per year. And the house version really addressed those concerns. We feel really good about the, the one coordinator and the one other educator from, from the Vermont state colleges. We, so I am not a title line coordinator. And we did have a title line coordinator who was testifying, who testified in front of the house government operations committee. Regretfully, I, she would be your, your better, a very good witness for you today, but she was not able to be here. What, what she has provided for me and I've also pulled our other coordinators is the kinds of resources that they have available to them now are, we, we belong to some national groups and there's some trainings through that that they attend. We also have resources that they tap into from those national groups that are just regular materials distributed to them. Our timeline coordinators are very interactive with each other. They provide peer to peer support and consultation with each other. And they do meet together as a group on, on occasion or regular occasion. We also have a, a system investigator who is the assistant general counsel here in the office. And she supports their roles as they go forward the, but the, our coordinators have made it clear that they really do appreciate the opportunity to network with others to be part of this, this type of collaboration, which is really the design of this council. So that is, we support the, the makeup of this council and the goals of it. Thank you so much. Very helpful. Very much appreciate that. Committee, questions for Ms. Troy. Ms. Lava, sir, are you, are you here? Did you want to say anything? I'm here in a support capacity. So if there's a question that's better suited for me I'm here to answer it. Thank you so much. Senator Lyons. So as we're talking about sexual violence and prevention of sexual violence, and we know that it's a, it's, it's easily to slide into so many different areas, including academic discrimination and, and so on. So as, as you're thinking about this, and as, as we're, as we are all thinking about this, how can we make this the most effective collaboration so that we get results that change campus culture? And so for me, it's all about the campus culture. And if the culture is one that supports violence it's going to happen regardless of how many educational opportunities and workshops and or, or small group events take place. And so the campus culture for me begins with faculty and staff, as you know. So how can we inculcate in this group the ability to transform? This is a little job, something little, transform culture on our campuses that move us away from sexual violence. And obviously you folks have probably thought about this a lot more than we have. But if you're title nine people have been working together and there's so much going on through orientation and other things that are happening on campus but we're still seeing the results of a dysfunctional culture. So it doesn't matter how many groups we have unless we begin to target this shift. So. Well, that's, that's an excellent point. This is, this is an enormous problem that is reflected in our campuses but that doesn't originate in our campuses. Exactly. Yeah, and so we, we're trying to, we are trying to change the culture. We're trying to improve that culture. It does start with orientation, our student, the orientation of our student includes this culture of respect that is the right way forward and for some of them that is a new, you know, that's a, that's a unfortunately a new concept. The other aspect is that it also starts from the top, right? And the culture of respect doesn't just, it's not a student problem. It's a, it's a system wide or society wide issue. And so we do have trainings for employees. We have trainings for students. That, that's where we are at this point. I agree that one group or even many groups is, if it can make a dent, I do think that's helpful because every time we make inroads to improve and lessen that, that tendency then we've, we have made progress. But I agree with you. It is, it is daunting at times. Yeah. So, I mean, so we're focused here on preventing violence and harm. And we're looking at students causing harm to other students through sexual violence. But as, as you have said, it is ubiquitous and it's horizontal as well as longitudinal. So maybe there's something we could add into this, the charge of the committee. And I'm going to have to think about it. I, I share your concern. I share your concern. Yes. Senator Persley. Thank you. I miss Charlie, would you, would this, the Vermont State colleges be opposed to language? I don't think we could actually do it at this late of the game, but maybe we would have the council work on our recommended language that would lead to statutory protections for survivors of sexual harm, but they not be punished for reporting incidents, why they might have been behaving in some illegal behavior. So, I mean, we certainly want to protect the student who would make a complaint. Our problem is that Title IX from the federal perspective is, is really a very, it's a significant legislation. It is very detailed. So what we don't want to have is a situation where however well intentioned, we then run up into a place where our, our state legislation creates some type of friction with our obligation under the federal law. But certainly the, if this council wants to, you know, can look at language that provides protections, they would have to be aware of the fact that Title IX has some very specific requirements for us. Okay, I think in the report, they listed like six or 10 other states that did it. So I guess, well, they figured it out, we could figure it out, but I'll investigate that further. We're going to return to this tomorrow afternoon, and I'm hoping that centers will have an opportunity to consult with Ms. Childs about possible language changes that you all might be interested in as we move forward. I'm hoping to get back to Senator Judiciary by Friday with a little bit more specificity around, you know, what direction we might be heading in. Additional questions for Ms. Turley or Ms. Lavacer. Okay. Can I ask, let me ask a quick question. Have you have any students who have been identified as causing sexual violence to other students? How are they sort of, how are they adjudicated and punished? Do they get, did they get thrown off of sports teams? Do they get, I mean, do they get taken out of classes? What, just trying to sort out what it is that has happened recently. I mean, I know a lot about, I know do know a lot about this, but I'm just wondering what is the current activity that's going on? Sure. Well, so if a student has been, has violated Title IX, which those, what you're saying would be a violation of Title IX. There's first the investigatory process and then there's a finding of responsibility and then discipline and consequences come. Those, the discipline and consequences will range depending on the severity of the conduct. But that is my understanding is that a student, we are, so we're in a pretty new title, the Title IX was updated a year ago. So we are, I don't know that we've had an adjudication that's gone to that stage under the new Title IX regulations. So, but it is my understanding that those are the types of disciplines and consequences that are available. At what stage is law enforcement engaged? So law enforcement is engaged if the complainant wants law enforcement engaged. We have to report crimes under the Clery Act, which is not just about sexual violence. It involves other crimes as well. But really that, I believe that that tends to be up to the complainant if they want the police involved. It may well be that, well, I believe that that would be the typical way. Thank you. Thank you both for being with us. As I mentioned, we will return to this conversation tomorrow afternoon. I am going to tell Senator Judiciary unless I see senators saying no, that we are going to, as soon as we're going to suggest that we return this language to the bill with changes. I don't see anybody who is opposing this at this point. So they can anticipate that over the next couple of days we will work on edits and again return this to the Senate version. Yes, Ms. Childs. I just wanted to mention that if there are certain things that you know that you might like to see language on for tomorrow if I could draft those in anticipation of that because I'm booked all afternoon in other committees on markup. So I'm sure I can pop in and whatever, but I just don't know. Absolutely. So what I'm going to ask senators to do is to reach out to you individually because I think different people are having different thoughts at this point and have senators bring that language with them tomorrow afternoon. So everybody have different amendments or? Well, I don't think you're going to hear from everybody but I think there are a couple of people that are just thinking about some suggested language changes. I don't know if we're in the stage where they even need to be drafted, but I would like people to come back with their ideas at the very least tomorrow and perhaps having run them by you in some way just to make sure that they would work. Sure. Okay. Great. The other final request committee is that you review the amendment that we are going to present tomorrow on the floor to the school construction bill. And if I don't think there's a need for us to gather at nine tomorrow, but if everyone would please get back to me by nine tomorrow if you are supportive of that amendment. And that is in your inboxes now. Senator Chinden. That is the Radon Amendment. Yes, yes. Thank you. Radon Amendment. Have a look. It's very brief and just let me know. It looks good. Okay. Okay. Tomorrow we do have, we're returning to this, we're returning to 106, which needs to be voted out on Friday and we're also jumping back in to some church and state language, returning to some church and state language that we started working on earlier this session. So that's where we're at. So thanks for a productive afternoon and Senator Turnzine, did you? No, okay. Senator Purcell, if you don't mind sticking around for just one moment so we can talk about the floor tomorrow. Thanks everybody.
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UCsMsc57thWcmxOwuiFL2T9g
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Ryan McMullan on getting recognised
|
Rising star Ryan McMullan tells Greg Hughes about getting used to being recognised in public since gaining popularity.
| null | 2022-06-22T15:36:05 | 2024-02-05T08:56:10 | 78 |
vZkINZIchtk
|
You know, when your name comes up, people, you know, you seem to have a fantastic relationship with your fans and a real loyal fan base, you know, it's like your success, obviously you require the supports of, you know, radio, whatever it might be. But there seems to be a particular connection you have with your fans where they're really loyal towards you and, you know, will follow you anywhere effectively. Yeah, well, funny you say that because as I was saying earlier, being a musician, it's, it's a, it's not really a morning thing, it's a night thing. So I don't do well in the mornings and I was on my way up here and I stopped at a petrol station to get, you know, diesel and I went in to get a sandwich and I was just at the head on my, of a bear and the guy behind the counter was just like, oh, I've got any gigs today and you kind of, I just forgot myself and I was like, oh, I actually can't be that way. Like you can't have the head. I was going to say, normally, do you, do you, did you get petrol or diesel and they're asking what gigs are coming up? Yeah, yeah. And that kind of suit to that girl. I apologize for me with the head like a bear, but I also appreciate her. Yeah, but you keep it real anyway, don't you? I mean, that's your style, isn't it? There's no, there's no wears and graces. I mean, you're, you're a normal person, super talented, but you're, you know. Yeah, only human. So, uh, and fair player, she makes them mean flat white.
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UCmuP70--NYoqgyo3N0ZwDCA
|
There Are Too Many Streaming Services! - Dumb Debates
|
There are too many streaming apps! The guys get confused when they talk about Halloween Ends and where to stream it. Halloween Kills can out Peacock the same day it hit theaters but now it's on HBO Max. What is happening with these streaming platforms? Movies and shows move around way too often. Nothing is reliable!
#halloweenkills #funny #new
Join this channel to get access to perks:
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Narrated by: Adam Olinger
Edited by: Adam Olinger
|
[
"halloween ends",
"halloween ends stream",
"stream halloween ends",
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"too many streaming apps",
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"funny debate",
"movies",
"trending",
"new",
"comedy",
"comedian",
"halloween movie",
"halloween 2022",
"michael meyers"
] | 2022-10-11T23:40:59 | 2024-02-05T06:23:24 | 169 |
vZ5VPzQAk3U
|
Yeah, Halloween is super fun, but I always have such a hard time knowing where the scary movies are gonna be streaming. We weren't talking prior to what you just said, why did you start the conversation like that? Halloween Kills was a peacock streaming exclusive, now it's nowhere to be found on the app. It's almost as if Michael Myers was like, I'm done making a killing here, time to head over to HBO Max. Which is kind of ironic because that app will probably be dead within a year because of poor management structure. Earlier today in the movie I watched you take a bite of your Nestle crunch bar with the wrappers still on. And you didn't even hesitate to continue eating it. It's almost like everything happening in real life means nothing compared to what's going on in your fantasy world and your brain. And I swear these companies are listening into our conversations. Just last week I was talking to my best friend Turnip about where to watch the Butterfly Effect 3 and lo and behold, today I go and check the app and it's MIA, it's gone. And now my only option is to purchase it outright on Amazon Prime. Coincidence? Probably. Out of all the movies you could watch, why go with the Butterfly Effect 3, Revelations? Also Turnip? Is that someone's name? I guess out of morbid curiosity. Well I can save you some time in trouble right now and tell you it's terrible. Oh I've seen BE3, don't call it that. I'm just curious if it gets better on a third viewing, Turnip says it does. And it is the third movie in the saga so it just makes sense. As the expression goes, the third time's the charm. Right amount of time is needed to enjoy it. I mean it's one thing I guess to not notice the first few bites of a candy bar with a wrapper still on, but to eat the entire thing without even batting an eye? I truly think you need to get checked out. You need help. And I don't just mean physically because of what you ingested but also mentally, I genuinely think there's something wrong with you. Between Amazon Prime, Hulu, HBO Max, HBO Snacks, K-Packs, Disney Plus, Apple TV Plus, Paramount Minus. That's also a plus. That would it ever be a minus. Also HBO Snacks, that's not a thing. And K-Packs is a movie starring Kevin Spacey and Jeff Bridges. Netflix, Crunchyroll, Peacock, TikTok. Not a movie streaming service. I was talking about the hit song by Kesha. That makes less sense. There are way too many streaming apps and no way for me to manage where I get my frights. Maybe manage your life first, go outside, make new friends that aren't named after vegetables. Get a job, take a shower, find a strong female lead to settle down with. And for the record, I do agree with you. It is really annoying trying to find the platform that contains the movie you want to watch. I'll drink to that. That's a bar. Take off the wrapper this time. I am. You're not. I'm good.
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UCnIMb-fa7vesn2m95gHio_w
|
Introducing OpenStack Swift
|
John Dickinson
|
[
"lca",
"lca_2015",
"JohnDickinson"
] | 2015-01-15T22:44:44 | 2024-04-23T02:22:03 | 1,336 |
vzw6Axszkpk
|
This is John Dickinson speaking for an introduction to OpenStack Swift. So, my name is John Dickinson. I am the project technical lead for OpenStack Swift, which is object storage piece of OpenStack. And so I was on the original development team for Swift when it was first open sourced. I've been around OpenStack, been from forever. So it's been a really fun ride. And what I really want to talk about is not so much like, here's how all the little pieces work of Swift or things like that. I want to give a little bit of an overview, just because I think it's always good to keep in front of people. Here's what Swift does. There's kind of some of the big features in there, especially some of the later features that have been talked about. And I want to talk about maybe some of the more operational concerns. I'll focus on those more than say, like, here's what a developer would do for API usage, or here's what a contributor would need to know for, say, data placement and stuff like that. So I'll try to focus on that. And I don't have a lot of time, so we'll dive right into that. So the first question just in general is why do we need this? And I love hearing especially about some of the new things that are being talked about inside of OpenStack to give a little more dynamic deployment options and scalability things, which is really, really exciting. And one of the reasons it's so exciting is, of course, because we can't get away from the fact that the reason we need all of this is because people are using applications differently. And they want to do different things. And we've got mobile devices and we've got websites and we've got little embedded devices and everything in between that just basically means you have a lot of data that's being generated and consumed and accessed all at the same time. And you need it now. You don't need it later. You need it as soon as you can. And you need a way to store that in a way that's scalable and in a way that you can have access to it right now. So that's kind of where we got to. That's where we are and why we have this thing. And inside of, you know, some of the first initial use cases inside of OpenStack in general and then a lot of the things that people first approach Swift with are just the kind of basic day-to-day things that we've been doing, we should have been doing for decades and stuff like backups. You've got data and you're just like, great, well, I need to back it up. Let's put it in Swift. Great. If you're inside of the OpenStack deployment, just like the full cloud deployment there, you're going to say I have images and snapshots for VMs and for block devices and things like that. So where do we put that so that I can persist it and get it later? So that's kind of the use cases that we have is that data that can grow without bound that needs to scale but also needs to be available all the time and it needs to support just a whole lot of concurrency across the entire data set. So that's where Swift fits in and why as part of a complete cloud deployment, you need something like that. You need something more than what we used to do. So what is it that we used to do? Used to you had data, you want to put it someplace, you plug in a hard drive and you're good to go and then you hard drive fills up and you think I'm going to buy another hard drive and then that one fills up and you just keep going with that and you really haven't solved the problems because now you've got all the complexity of figuring out where things are going to be placed and how you're going to do that. So that was kind of the beginning of the journey towards where we are today. You start trying to figure out how to place all your data out there so it can be persisted and then you have your really bad day when one of your hard drives fails and you started to realize I need some redundancy in this and then you go buy a raid card and that's going to solve all your problems. So now you have raid volumes and you're going to fill up a raid volume and then you have to get a second raid volume and then you've really just not solved your problems, you've just made them bigger and harder and so the point of Swift and this is kind of the intro, the whole like here's the elevator pitch of what the point of Swift is, is to be a system that will abstract your content away from the media on which it's stored because that means that you can change any of those at any time without affecting the other one. So if you upgrade to some new technology for storage media, you move from spinning drives to flash to non-volatile RAM to competronium or whatever the next thing is going to be then you can do that without actually losing the data because the system itself is managing, here's how you durably store it across these and you're built into the system itself is handling those failures and working around them. So it matters as over time as you're dealing with capacity and moving with new things but it also matters when you're just dealing with I need a patch of kernel and reboot a machine and those are the kind of things that you can do without worrying about impacting the data itself and losing it and losing availability to it and on the other side it also means that the data itself you know is then going to be long lived and decoupled from the media so that you don't have to think about those hard problems of storage. What are the hard problems that Swift stores solves? So I wanted to, I'm kind of going through quickly here but I wanted to say basically from two perspectives what are those hard problems and why does, why is Swift able to solve those or why is that important? First off, from the developer perspective, so the people who are actually writing the applications you don't want them to have to actually think about those operational concerns. You don't want to have to think about where do I actually, which particular hard drive am I putting my VM image on? Where am I specifically snapshotting this blog device to and where specifically am I storing this video file or this cat picture or you know whatever it's going to be? The developers don't want to have to worry about that because that's not actually the value that the application that they're writing has. The value that the application has is they're able to, it's going to be like the next awesome game or it's going to be some document management system or it's going to be anything along, it's the radio astronomy telescopes that are being talked about in the other rooms right now. It's the new things, any application that's being built is trying to build some kind of value on top of a process and things like that, but the hard problems they're doing is not, you know, I'm going to figure out how to store all my images that are uploaded. That's not what they need to concern about. They need to treat that just as a utility as in, throw some data at it and later on I can get it back. But the other side, and this is what I wanted to focus on a little bit more today is from the ops side. I want to solve this guy's problem. I want him to not have to worry about what's like that. So the point is, okay, so the ops guys, what do they have to do? What are the hard problems there? You want to have to deal with capacity management. You're going to have to deal with durability of the data that's persisted there. That's kind of the responsibility of those ops guys. You need to figure about scale. Like how much capacity do we have available to provision for storage? How much capacity do we have for serving it in and out? Those are things and sometimes they need to be scaled independently. You want to deal with upgrades. Like maybe there's this flag day where some common library has a bug and you have to reboot the world. I'm sure that would never happen. But if it did again, then you need to worry about that. Then there's just the day-to-day stuff of I need to upgrade my kernels. I need to add new functionality. Maybe I just need to reboot because I needed some new monitoring tools. I don't know. You have to deal with, as the operators, you've got to deal with other things that integrate alongside of it that aren't actually part of this. Like I want to put a cache on front of it, whether that's just something like Squid or Varnish or that's a whole CDN infrastructure and things like that. Those are kind of the hard problems that the operators have to think about. I would argue that just like the developers need something that they can offload the hard problems from, they need to be able to not think about... They need to focus on providing value in their application and not the storage. The operators also need a system that they can offload the hard problems of storage to. They don't want to have to wake up in the middle of the night to swap out a hard drive. That should just be handled seamlessly. They don't want to have to come in on their on-call weekend because a server failed. Because that happens a lot, especially if you have a lot of servers. Those common things should be taken care of automatically. That is why we need something like Swift alongside of the things that are able to run those applications scalably and dynamically, the things that are provided by Nova and Neutron and Cinder and the other pieces of OpenStack. That is how it all fits together and the why of Swift in my mind. That being said, just extraordinarily briefly, that is how Swift works. The client talks to something called a proxy server and the proxy server talks to something called a set of storage nodes. The proxy deals with API requests and the storage nodes deal with persisting the data. The really cool thing is that if you need to scale out one of them, you can and you can do that independently. If you need more capacity on your storage hardware, you can add more storage nodes. If you need more capacity on your throughput and your bandwidth or connectivity or something like that, you can add more proxy servers. They don't share any state so they're all horizontally scalable and they can come and go as they need. You'll generally end up putting something behind a load balancer and running it that way. That is how things work. A couple of other features I want to talk about, just a few things. Not this big list. This big list is really cool just because these are things that were all developed as a result of people from the community saying we need something to actually... We need to solve this particular problem. To me, looking at every single thing except for... It's on this list except it's not even on that list. Basic CRUD operations are things that people running Swift in production have come to the community and say we want to contribute these things back. I do want to talk about two specific things that especially are nice from an operator's perspective and are kind of newer features. One of them is global clusters and the other one is storage policies. Global clusters very briefly allows you to deploy a global cluster, one logical cluster. This is how it works. If you have a multi-region cluster, say on different sides of the world, you have your cluster configured safe for Portland and Hong Kong. When you upload your data into the cluster, it's going to be routed to what's the closest. One way you could do that is something like the GATO DNS or something like that. The data is sent into that local region which gives you nice kind of locality of access and things like that. And then the cluster can either at the time of the request or as it's shown here, kind of asynchronously replicate it across the network to the other regions. So now you have that kind of full durability across all of those failure domains and that's kind of nice. Now when you have your data stored in there, you might send it to a friend and they could be on the other side of the world and you send your cat picture to the friend and they get the link and say I want to look at that funny cat picture. So they are again routed to their closest thing, the data sent back and that's how that works. So that's kind of how the fancy video I love about how global clusters work. But the point is on this and especially combined with the next thing I want to talk about which is storage policies is as an operator you can configure your cluster to reflect exactly the kind of things you want to expose to your users, whether that's geographic access or particular tiers of storage or things like that. And this is something called storage policies that was completed in July of this year. So this past year I guess. And what storage policies allow you to do is set this up to say that here is a part of my cluster that is going to be identified by a particular set of hardware. So that could be hardware that's only in my particular location and it could be hardware that has a different class of service. So it could be things that here is something that's going to stay inside, something that's going to stay in Europe. And here's data that's going to stay in Asia and here's data that's not going to be in North America or something like that. And then you can also configure it say on, say this is flash media, this is going to be spinning media and you can expose those in various ways. And the other piece of it is with each storage policy you can configure how things are durably stored across there. Say what's your replication policy on it? Is it 2x, 4x, 3x, whatever you need. And then right now we're actively working on supporting erasure codes on top of that too so you can have non-replicated storage. So all of that, how do you get started? This is the company I work for, but we do have a free sign up you can do that. It's really a very easy way to do that. You can go to SwissStack.com to get a little free trial there. It is 100% of the open source upstream code so it's not that. But if you wanted to roll your own you can come ask us questions on IRC, go look at the code and some of the developer docs there. And also there is an O'Reilly book of which I have some right here. So if you'd like a copy of this book come find me and I think I've got 13 of them to do that. So unfortunately I'm not going to have time to talk about fun stuff like failure handling and sad servers and things like that. But as far as important things to worry about inside of your clusters from operators, when you're deploying these clusters you're going to have to build out some sort of monitoring system and you're going to want to be able to have your graphs. You want to integrate with Nagios plugins. You're going to want to know more than just what's your disk capacity but what are your actually Swift metrics and those things that are going on. I want to, there's lots of stuff I'm not covering in here like your data placement and your production designs and API features and stuff. But I do want to kind of highlight a little bit of this even though I say I'm not talking about it. Kind of on the operational side things that I wish people would think about when they do this is building out Swift. Don't try to build your global cluster immediately. I'm going to start with, I'm going to have 500 petabytes in my cluster and it's going to span 13 continents and it's going to be this massive huge thing. I'm going to store 10 trillion files in this thing. How should I scale my cluster to do that? You're like wow man this is going to be really big. Well you're going to have to account for 10,000 hard drives and all this kind of stuff. Where are you starting? Well I've got two servers and I've got 30 hard drives and so when you try to shoehorn all of that kind of big scale ability very often people come in and try to shoehorn this massive thing that they think they're going to have five years from now and they try to put in the two servers they do have today and that doesn't really work very well. It odds a lot of overhead to what you're doing. So some of the things that we've seen over the years is just kind of grow piecemeal, keep things balanced as you're growing. Don't try to work against Swift's placement algorithms to say that well I'm going to have 90% of my capacity enabled over here but I really want to have all these different failure domains so will that work, will Swift balance it out? It's like well you're kind of really underweighted in one area or another. So anyway all of that being said those are kind of some of the gotchas. You've got to let things expose the failure domains to Swift that you actually have. Don't unbalance things. Don't try to shove too big of a cluster into small things. Don't try to run everything virtualized. That's kind of the... I love hearing about all the containerization of stuff but it hides some of these things from Swift itself which it actually relies upon. So I feel like I'm kind of going scattershot on a few things here but I apologize for that but I'm getting signals from Michael about hey you need to hurry up, you need to hurry up. So that being said I probably do have time for a couple of questions on that. I have some books and some other people around here. So as far as operational I know several of you are running Swift today and have been doing that so how can I help? What kind of questions do you have or are you curious about where Swift would fit or how it would work for you or questions that you have about it? You talked in your elevator pitch about the distinction between the object stored and the media on which they're stored as being the distinctive of Swift. How is that different from a distributed file system? What's the distinction in your mind and what are the pros and cons? Well I would say that is not a distinction that is unique to Swift. I think it is a distinction that is unique to what I would consider modern distributed storage systems. So there's several of them out there. I think the big distinction that you would find from distributed file systems is it has to do a lot with the access patterns. So specifically with object storage one of the defining characteristics of object storage itself is that the entirety of that data and metadata for that object is updated atomically. So you're not going to have say a partial overwrite of a particular subset of this piece of data. In other words, you're not going to say I have a 10 megabyte image and I'm going to overwrite the 100 bytes right in the middle of it. You're going to update that entire thing all at once whereas that's kind of a supported common thing inside of a file system. The biggest differences between file systems and Swift specifically, not all object storage, but Swift is the difference in the fact that the file systems are strongly consistent so that you're going to be able to have a consistent view of the data itself where Swift is an eventually consistent system which allows for kind of different access patterns as far as the conferencing and scalability of how things are accessed. Basically it answers the question of what happens when there's failure. Is your system going to stop failing? I want to say what happens if 50 or 60% of your servers are unavailable because of a network partition? Are you going to be able to still respond to requests or not? And Swift can and strongly consistent systems generally wouldn't. Was there another over here? Okay, Bruno has one. Sure. John, last year you were giving people advice in terms of what Swift needs, what are the hardware requirements for Swift on a single region? And now the question is, what about global clusters? What would be your advice to people who are deploying global clusters in terms of what to do, what not to do and what are the caveats there? I think there's a general high level advice for deploying a global cluster and what's going on. The first thing I'd say is keep them even. So if you've got say 100 terabytes or you've got a petabyte in one region, you should probably have the same in another region just to make sure that the placement works that way. So that you can know that you're not going to lose one region and lose access to sets of data because all of it was in one particular region. The other thing is looking at your connects between them and seeing how much network capacity you have so you can shuffle data between them as necessary. And that's something we're continually looking at in Swift to make more efficient but it's still the truth of the matter is data has to move and you want that to happen. You want that to happen as little as possible but it still has to happen so you have to deal with that sort of thing. It really comes down to a lot of what your available hardware and use cases. There's lots of people doing that in production today so it is kind of this well-tested thing. You can do it but keep things balanced is really the thing I would say upfront. That's the big thing to do. So as a reminder, I've got some books here. Come find me, I think we've got one more talk than lunch. So come find me at lunch and I'll be happy to give you one of those if you would like and if you ever have any questions you can find me online or in person at various events or later this week. Thank you very much, Michael.
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Tens of thousands who do not qualify apply for R350 unemployment grant
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Tens of thousands who do not qualify apply for R350 unemployment grant.
The first round of applications for the Covid-19 social relief grant of R350 a month for the unemployed has seen tens of thousands who do not qualify making applications.
This has prompted the SA Social Security Agency (Sassa) to clarify the category of people who do qualify for the grant.
Sassa CEO Totsie Memela said on Monday that only people who were unemployed and not benefiting from any other government grant were eligible.
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[
"F5",
"News",
"sa news live",
"sa news live stream",
"sa news latest today",
"sa news today top stories",
"sa news tv",
"sa news buner",
"sa news bloopers",
"sa news fatehpur",
"sa news aaj bharat",
"sa news about cigarettes",
"sa news alcohol",
"sa news about lockdown extension"
] | 2020-05-11T14:26:15 | 2024-04-23T14:08:02 | 183 |
vzXZ2OcaQK8
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Tens of thousands who do not qualify apply for our 350 unemployment grant. The first round of applications for the COVID-19 social relief grant of our 350 a month for the unemployed has seen tens of thousands who do not qualify making applications. This has prompted the SA Social Security Agency, SASA, to clarify the category of people who do qualify for the grant. SASA CEO Tatsu Mimila said on Monday that only people who were unemployed and not benefiting from any other government grant were eligible. Of the 91,000 people who had applied on the WhatsApp line for the COVID-19 unemployment grant, 11,000 were found to be recipients of other social grants and were disqualified, said Mimila. Of the 250,000 who applied via email, half were flagged and removed as they already received social grants. From midday on Monday, SASA launched a new application system to ensure that only those eligible would receive assistance and to stop chancers from defrauding the system. Here are the criteria for the grant. Any unemployed South African older than 18 must not be a recipient of other social grants, including old age, child support or disability grants. Recipients should not be earning any sort of income. Recipients of ENSFAS funding do not qualify. Prisoners and all other beneficiaries of state-funded welfare do not qualify. Mimila said those who qualify must be able to produce their SA identity document details in full as well as their gender and disability, if any. The provision of physical address details, even without proof of residence, was also required. Active bank account details were also required to enable SASA to deposit the money once an application was approved. Those without an active bank account can use their mobile phone numbers for cardless withdrawals at bank ATMs. As we all know, all the banks have different solutions such as cash send and e-wallet that can be used to send money, said Mimila. We are contracted with all the major banks, in instances where you live closer to a facility with an APSA ATM, you can say send my money through cash send and if you are close to FNB you can choose e-wallet and go retrieve it from the ATM. Three application platforms have been put in place, one by an email, the second through WhatsApp and third by SMS. The details are available on the Department of Social Development's website.
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Jackson Wood: How crowdfunding is changing the world
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Day 1 of NDF 2015, 11.00am session, Tuesday 13 October 2015
Crowdfunding is revolutionising and democratising not just what is getting funded but who is getting funded. In this presentation, Jackson will talk about the origins of crowdfunding, and how it's supporting an evolving landscape of campaigns go from idea to reality, with the support of their crowds.
Jackson will discuss PledgeMe’s wealth of examples of local crowdfunding, both in the project and equity space, and will talk about what has been achieved in New Zealand as well as abroad. He will also talk about how crowdfunding is about more than just the funding - it brings a wealth of support in other ways.
Jackson Wood is PledgeMe's Chief Media Wrangler. He's been working for PledgeMe for just over a year and has run a few campaigns on the crowdfunding platform. His background in campaigning, social issues, and startups has set him in good stead to spread the PledgeMe message far and wide. When he's not working on PledgeMe he can be found working on his startup Ora Safety and Health or tweeting his life away (follow him at @_jjw_).
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[
"Crowdfunding (Website Category)"
] | 2015-10-17T21:55:58 | 2024-04-23T03:29:42 | 872 |
VzmyoJJQOHc
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Oh, I did change my slide before, so it did say how crowdfunding has changed in the world. Apparently I've only got two minutes left, but I'll just crack into it. It's going to be really fast, guys. So that's me, tweet me, follow me, follow, pleach me, we're pretty social. So how many of you out there know what crowdfunding actually is? Yay, I love it when people put their hands up when I ask that question. For those of you who don't know, put simply, crowdfunding is a crowd of people giving someone funds to do something that they care about. Simple, right? And crowdfunding is not really even a new thing. It's happened ever since people have wanted to get money from other people and do something that they care about. But what we've done, it pledged me, is we've built a platform so that it makes that super easy. And one of the good examples of crowdfunding is we might recognise that the first real modern example happened in New York in the early 1900s where they crowdfunded a business. So it's not a new thing, but the technology that we're using behind it is a new thing. And then next question, people go, well, crowdfunding, what's a crowd? Well, a crowd is anyone. You guys are a crowd. A lot of you have networks and a lot of you here are librarians. There's a whole bunch of librarians out there who might be interested in funding something. There's a whole bunch of other crowds out there that you can tap in. Pretty much if they're a network, if they're a group of people, they're a crowd. Ask them for money. And that's the important thing, because crowdfunding without the crowd, you don't get any funding. And this really harks back to, I think, what the first speaker this morning was talking about around building community as well. A crowd is a community. And there's someone where you can go and get feedback and support from. So it's not just about the money. And that's kind of where we also step in. So what does Pledge Me? We're New Zealand's first crowdfunding platform. We started almost four years ago now. We offer two different types of crowdfunding, which I'll talk a little bit more in a couple of seconds. We have 50% success rate. But if you took away all the people who thought that just putting a campaign up on the page, and someone somewhere in the middle of the internet was just going to rain money down on them, if you took away all those people, then our success rate would probably be near 100%. Because you've got to work for that money. You've got to actually tap into a crowd. So we've almost had 900 successful campaigns. And we think that's pretty awesome. We'll get onto some of those campaigns in a second. Run 12 successful equity campaigns. That's companies going out to their crowd and asking them to become shareholders. Just over 8 million raised through Pledge Me in the last four years. And we've had 58,000 pledges and 30,000 registered users. And now we've gone to a point where we've got a whole bunch of staff. So we're growing our own crowd internally, which is pretty cool. So what have we enabled people to do? Oh, that's right, people before platform. So going back to that idea of community, we think that the digital thing's cool and everything. The internet's great. But sometimes you've got to bring that out into the real world. We're a platform, but the real key here is people. Pledge Me projects. So a project is a discrete chunk of work. So and how that goes is any one of those 890 campaigns. So we've had everything from people building bionic hands and raising $20,000 to do that. The dudes who wanted to make a loaf of bread and they raised $5. And they actually ended up raising $20 because I gave them 10 by accident. I've crowdfunded myself. I'm going on a trip to Washington later in the year. So there's me and my homeboy, Obama. We had the dude who is a jazz musician in Christchurch and had taught years and years and years of jazz musicians and in Christchurch and never put out his own album. And he was pushing his sixth, sixties and seventies and all students thought, hey, why don't we get him some recording time in a studio? And so they crowdfunded and got him some studio time and he put out his own CD and didn't even know how to use Facebook. So it's both old people and young people were doing it, not just digital natives. Creative Commons are doing it. Everyone's doing it. We've funded a whole bunch of things. So that you set a deadline. So the campaign closes at this date. You set a money amount. You've got to get X amount of dollars that you need to raise to be able to do your thing. You check up a campaign. You go out to your crowd and ask people to fund you. And some great examples recently. Eat My Lunch. So Eat My Lunch is a social enterprise based out of Auckland. Really simple model. You buy a lunch. And they give a lunch to a school student in a low-decile school in South Auckland. It's really cheap. It's really effective. And they needed $120,000 to scale their business. So they keep on rolling out and keep on doing that social good. They came to us. They raised that money and a little bit extra. It's the most pledged-on campaign we've ever had with over 2,500 people doing it. They got massive news coverage for what it is that they're doing. And they grew awareness about a whole bunch of issues other than that child poverty, nutrition, and a whole bunch of other things. And yeah, they got their money. And they're out there changing the world a little bit now. Next one was Back the Bull. And this is the biggest campaign that we've ever had in terms of cash money. So the Christchurch Art Gallery Trust, they wanted to get Michael Papakofa's Bull in Christchurch. And the lovely people at Westpac and the arts, the foundation said, well, if you go out and do a crowdfunding campaign and you raise $200,000, we'll match it. Each of those groups will match it. So they raised $206,000. And then that was matched two other ways. So they ended up getting $600,000. So it's the biggest project ever. And once again, they got news coverage and they built a community around that. How many people hear from Christchurch? How many people know the Bull? Yeah, it's become an icon down there. And there was such a huge massive community-driven campaign to back the Bull. And it was really beautiful to watch that happen. So something new that we've started doing is Pledge Me Equity. So as I said before, that allows companies to go out to their crowd and ask them to become, not just customers or champions, but become shareholders, put their money where their mouth is and become part of a more formal crowd. And that works in a really similar way to the project crowdfunding. You set a goal for your money, so you need $200,000. You set a deadline, you need it by the 1st of March. And you provide a business plan and you go out and you ask people, hey, come invest in me. The government changed the law last year to allow this to happen, so we're not doing anything dodgy, promise. And it's taken off. So as of this week, we've had 12 equity crowdfunding campaigns and we've raised $3.2 million just through equity. And we've got one current campaign up on there. If you like Kumara and you like chocolate, go check that out. The biggest was CellShed, which is a new tech product that makes selling things geographically easy. And they raised over $700,000. And the smallest was Parent Interviews, which is a small startup based down in Dunedin, run by a 19-year-old, put Indy Griffiths, who's the world's youngest equity crowdfunder at 19. So it's super cool that we're seeing like a huge range of companies come through here. So we've had the second fastest equity campaign in the world, where the Eastie Boys are racing half a million dollars and half an hour. They got BSLs, right? 211 investors into their company. And yeah, it was crowd-driven. They had people chomping at the bit before they before they actually pushed go on the campaign. And it was really interesting to see the work that they did in the real world, as well as fitting alongside their work online to really push out their campaign. And then another great example of how we're diversifying who gets funding is Sorbet. So that's Brian West. She's a chemist and she owns a cosmetics company. She raised just over $200,000 in a week for her solid shampoo company, Sorbet. And 68% of the investors were customers. So it goes back to building that community around what you do and really owning it. Now, the other cool thing about equity crowdfunding is that we've seen that it has diversified and democratised who gets funding. So out of those 12 successful campaigns, four of them have been female founders. And one of them has been the youngest. And we've had other people in there that wouldn't traditionally get funding from VCs or they might find it hard to get it from banks. Cool. So that's really what we do. We help fund things that Kiwis care about and that could be baking a loaf of bread or it could be beer, which really do the same thing, right? So we help people turn ideas in reality by giving people a platform to exchange money and exchange value with the rewards and we're democratising who gets funding. So what's next for us? Because we like to keep on pushing what we're doing and give people other options to do cool stuff. So the next jump is across the ditch to Australia. We are looking at expanding equity crowdfunding over there. Lots of New Zealand companies operate here and in Australia, so it makes sense that we start offering that service both here and over there. And more excitingly, crowd lending. Might have seen Harmony, which is a peer-to-peer crowd lending platform. We're going to be doing a similar thing, but it's a person-to-business crowdfunding. And it's been proven internationally as a really effective way of getting your crowd if you're an existing business or a startup or an NGO, a not-for-profit or a community organisation, which you can't do an equity campaign because you need to be a company for that, to get funds so that you can build and carry on doing all the awesome work that you're doing. And internationally, it's taken off over in the UK. We've seen a company who offered a crowdfunding round where they paid the interest back in burritos. So it opens up the ways that you can use your money. And as I said, almost any organisation can do a crowd lending round, not-for-profits, social enterprises, community groups. And by doing this, we allow more choice. Sometimes equity doesn't fit, sometimes a project doesn't fit, sometimes you just don't want to go out and get a little bit of debt, but the bank is a little bit mean sometimes. And as an example, they charge quite high interest rates on things. So we're kind of democratising that because hopefully all of you have some form of savings account. And that's just sitting there earning a few percent interest. With something like crowd lending, you could be earning a little bit more and supporting, something that's going to give you warm fuzzies and maybe burritos. And it's also a preferred option. Small and medium enterprises in New Zealand borrow 33 billion over the last 10 years. And that's compared to 630 million that was given by angels in the last 10 years. So there is a desire for this. So just quickly, what makes a good campaign? Got to have a crowd, got to have a clear idea, got to have a plan, you got to have a pitch. And I was talking to Mark before, somewhere in the audience, about like a really discreet areas. A really discreet bit of work that someone in Cromwell could do. You could digitise the archives of the local paper and that would you get it costed out. So you've got a crowd, people in Cromwell, people who like archives, people who just like want to know what happened down the deep south. You've got a clear idea, you're digitising it, got a plan, well we need X amount of dollars to go out there. Then all you need is a pitch, chuck it up on Pledge Me, go out and tell people about it because that's kind of what you want to do if you want the money. And maybe do some IRL events because I can go around with a bucket right now and probably collect a few dollars out of the people here who wants to see the local Cromwell paper digitised. Have we got a crowdfunding campaign boiling here, Mark? So yeah, that's the end. If you want to know more about Pledge Me, obviously PledgeMe.co.nz. If you're thinking about running a campaign, guide.pledgeme.co.nz or education.pledgeme.co.nz for equity. And that's got a step-by-step guide of how to do it. Really simple. And if you've got questions, give me a bell. Thanks.
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Understanding Analyst Reports - Sales Enablement 20181004
|
[
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] | 2018-10-04T18:56:16 | 2024-02-05T08:58:01 | 838 |
VzUH-IMSZ-A
|
Welcome to the weekly enablement session. Joyce Thompson will be presenting the topic about how do we work with analyst reports, understanding them, and how to use them. Joyce, take it. Great. Can you turn on the recording there? Yes, it is. It's on. Excellent. Okay. Hello, everybody. This is part two and our ongoing analyst relations explanation. I've got on my shared screen here. You should be able to see the open issue under point one. You'll see we there's a link there to the first session. If you missed that where I talk very basically about what analyst relations is. So today we're going to look at more at what GitLab is doing with analyst relations. So what I'll start with is a summary of the highlights and kind of a lead into analyst relations. So there's really essentially two things we do with analyst relations. One, we get evaluated by them in comparison to the rest of the industry at the moment of comparison. And that's really important because they're not looking at us in an idealized world with an idealized product. They're actually looking at us much more like a bake off, right? Right in between here are all the people that have something right now and here's how you compare the other thing. And I'm going to talk more about that in this training. The other thing that we do is we talk about inquiries with analysts. And in those inquiries, that's when we approach the analysts to get more information on a topic. For example, here are some personas we're using. Do they make sense in the market? You mentioned such and such a report. Can we understand more about it? This is a feature or a terminology we're seeing. Do you agree that that's taking off? What do you think is the timeframe? What are customers saying to you? Our analysts are not technical experts in the sense that we would go to them and ask them very technical questions. What they are good at is these are market analysts. They look at the aggregate. So if we see a behavior in our customer base or we see a behavior that we're trying to emulate or understand, they look at a broader, bigger sense of the market and help us compare our understanding of the market to where they see it going. So they give us an extended view and extended reach. They also, a lot of our customers are their customers and they will come and ask questions to the analysts about us. So the more we're talking to them and sharing with them, the more confident the analysts are going to be talking about us to customers. So what I want to talk about now is the evaluation process. There are two main processes we work with. Gartner has something called a magic quadrant that we call an MQ. Forrester has something called a wave. You've probably seen them. We get little graphs and where do we place in the wave, right? So the way this works is a Gartner or a Forrester analyst generally about every 18 to 24 months runs these waves in major product areas. Now, if you're in traditional spaces that have been around a while, those things happen with irregular cadence. One of the challenges in our industry is everything's changing so much that a wave they did two years ago may not make sense anymore. So we're keeping an eye on what areas they're looking at and where do we place. So they generally decide where we place and they approach us with an email that says, we're considering you in the next few weeks for this magic quadrant, for example, who are your main contacts. So I give them my contact and I usually give them the PMM contact as well. And then after a couple weeks, we get an email and invite to a call and all the vendors come in on that call. We can't hear each other. We can't see each other and they lay out how the process is going to work. You have this amount of time to look at the questionnaire and provide feedback. Then you have this amount of time to answer the questionnaire. Then you have to provide several customer references. You have to do a demo. You have to do a presentation. So they lock all of that in. Then we run through it over the next month and a half. And this is why it is so important that we get good customers because those customers are going to tell the analysts how they're using us and how it's working. So we always want customers who are going to say really good stuff about the exact subset of capabilities that we're talking about in the moment. Then we run through all of that. We demonstrate. We answer all the questions and then we wait. And we have no idea what's going to happen while they analyze it and process it. And then at the end they send us a preview of here's how you've done so that we know what's coming. They will also ask us to fact check it. So did we get the product spelled right? Did we get any of the details wrong? Their opinion, we can't do anything about, but we can make sure they have all the right facts. So we fact check that and then it gets published. It gets published and then we have the right to buy rights to that report to share it with our customers. So Ashish, did you want to add something in there at this point? No, I think not at this point. One thing I would like to maybe reinforce is we don't know when we go into an evaluation where we are going to land. And that's one thing. So it's not every company that gets invited to a product category. You have to be pretty strong to even be considered and prove that through the number of inquiries and briefings that we do throughout. That's when we get invited. When we do get invited, there's no guarantee where we will land. So it's not like we have a choice of knowing beforehand. Look, if you're going to be extremely strong, we're going to participate or not. Once they do the evaluation and the results are shared with us, it's done. So knowing that we do take the risk because if you really think about the industry and who we're competing against, we're competing against like nine major industry categories and lots of vendors out there. So our goal first and foremost is to show that we are a strong enough player in all of those categories. And the goal is to then keep improving and try to reach the top of the quadrants for each one of these. Now, we know ourselves as a product, we have great strength in some of these and, you know, we're still working on some of the other, you know, product categories. So, for example, you know, we've been pushing and we have not been invited to both the Gardner and Forrester, you know, security reports, the Way Report and the MQ. Customers will help actually reinforce that why they're buying us and we're going to put our best foot forward. It requires a lot of work from across the company where we land. We don't know. But, you know, I just want to make that kind of process very clear so that you understand what we are doing and what's the thought process behind it, what's the strategy as we move forward. That's what I wanted to add, Joyce. So, and what I will add to that is a very natural thought might be, well, what if we choose not to participate? If you choose not to participate, that doesn't mean you will not be in the report. That means that you will have no control over what they put in the report because that is very good point, Joyce, because once they decide that you are a credible player, they do the evaluation themselves or give you a right to or access to provide input. So it would never, ever be a good idea not to participate. Let's put it that way. That's not actually a choice. It's a non-choice. The other thing I will say is that if you're curious about a report in either Gardner or Forster reports, they have two levels of criteria for choosing to have you in there. One is they have a set of criteria for that capability, that product, that space, and they elaborate what those capabilities are. So if you want to know kind of the best thing you can do is look at an older report, the last one they did, or maybe look at the research they're writing about in that space right now. The other thing is they go off their inquiries. So if they see a customer calling in and asking questions repeatedly about GitLab, that will make them go look at GitLab, right? So it's a balance of those two things. Are the customers asking them about us and talking about us? And when they look at the capabilities and features, is our product resonating in those spaces? So those are two of the main reasons why they consider us. Now, one of the things to think about is, what do we do once the report is published? Well, in the case of CI, for example, we were the top, we were number one, so we're going to run all over the world with that, and that's really easy for sales, right? You can come out and go, we're number one, we're the best, we're great, and you know, the rest of the world thinks so too, and let's talk about it. So that's really easy. What gets a little more challenging is if you're not the winner, right? And so there's usually in the wave, there's a progression of capability, and in the quadrants, there's different spaces you want to be in. Well, the worst thing you can do is not say anything at all, because if you don't publish and you don't talk about it, then your competitors who may be placed better are going to own the message. They're going to own the story. For those of you who understand framing, they're going to understand the frame and they're going to lead with that. And again, you have no choice. So we are always going to give you a story. We're going to give you a message so you can go in and talk about that, because what GitLab is about, and we hear SIDS say this over and over, is we're going to play in all those spaces. We're not great in all those spaces yet, but that's where we want to get to. And we're open and we're upfront about what we're working. Everyone contributes and everyone can make it better. So with that philosophy in mind, that's how we're approaching analyst pages. So what I'm going to do is I'm going to hop over here and get my mouse to work. So this is the main analyst relations page. Oops, that's the handle page. This is the analyst relations page. Now it's still in progress. My wonderful, wonderful web team is helping us make it look prettier all the time. So next time you come back, it'll look a little different. But here's the idea. We start with the reports where people are running. So here I have the Forester Wave for CI and I have the Forester Wave for VSM. Now what we're doing, we're in the process of when you click on this, and I'll go with the VSM, you actually get to the Forester VSM Wave page. So every MQ or Wave that we participated, we're going to create a page. We've done this for the Wave here for the VSM. So what we do is we put up the logo, the picture so people can look at the graphic. We talk about Forester's key takeaways. It was really important to understand that no vendor won this one, and these were the areas where all the vendors had some trouble. Then what we do is we go into lessons learned in future improvements. So we pulled up, this is the specific information about GitLab that Forester had. And then beneath it, the product managers, in this case Victor came in and did a summary of the areas where Forester said we could do improvement. We've got in here information on how we're working on that, what we're doing in that space. And then as you can see, you can click through to the issues and the epics where we're actually working on things. So if a competitor says, let's say you're in the VSM space, your competing competitor said, well, we did better than GitLab. They didn't do as well with mapping. You can come back and talk to that person. Well, here's what we're doing with mapping. What's important to you with mapping? Are we covering that? Are we in that space? But you have a story. You can demonstrate where we are, where we're going, and what's important. What do you want to see in there? And then we're back to the whole entire message of GitLab and how we sell and market. So what we're going to have at the bottom of this page then is the form where they can click and actually download the entire report. So as I said, we're in the process of getting all the graphics together and the links in place, but every time a report comes out. So for example, we have the Gartner MQ on application release, what was it? ARO. That one we're going to have information on as well as we build those pages. Final thing that I want to say is talk a little bit about the handbook versus the web page. The web page is a place you can bring everybody, show all of those reports, any reports that we have access to, they can link there and get them. On the handbook, I have a heck of a lot more information that may only be accessible based on how I set it up to you as a GitLab employee. So summary of interacting, there will be a link here to the different reports again as we have them in here. For the XDR enablement, we're going to put in reports here that tie into the various conversations you're having. And then these are other areas that we're following the analysts to see what they're doing that maybe reports we're going to get into. And these links here, if you click on these links, you have to have access to GitLab to be able to get into these. So if a customer were to click onto these, they would not be able to access them, but you as an employee could work on the access. And with that, I think I'm going to open it up for questions unless Ashish wants to add anything that I left out there. No, that's good. I think we should open it to Q&A.
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UCYWBlijAB6IOpHIwsb3cecA
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The next R course - Your Feedback and Suggestions!
|
I want your Feedback and #Suggestions on #Topics you want to see discussed in the upcoming #RCourse which starts the 21st of April and thanks for subscribing and liking the videos.
- Do we want the stream to be on YouTube or Twitch ?
- Which topics are you interested in ?
- If you have a Data Set and want a custom lecture, please contact me
See the previous R course (2021) is here: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLhR2Go-lh6X6ZJnN4WQScB4qjO4GYTO0S so please take a look and leave a comment.
Thanks for taking an interest in my channel 😄If you've made it this far down, support me by giving a like or subscribing. Join me during my live streams Thursday afternoons on Twitch @ https://www.twitch.tv/dannyarends
This work is licensed under version 3.0 of the Creative Commons CC-BY license.
For more information see http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode
|
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"Feedback",
"Topics",
"suggestions",
"likes",
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] | 2022-03-15T09:11:19 | 2024-02-05T06:34:49 | 133 |
VZct44fDUx4
|
Alright guys, just a short video to let you know that the R course will be starting on the 21st of April And I'm looking for your feedback. I want to thank you all for Subscribing and liking the videos and leaving comments That's really really appreciated and it helps out a lot with being discovered on YouTube and these kinds of things But for you guys, I wanted to kind of give you guys the opportunity to give me some feedback on what you want to see in the course So if you have some topics that you really want to see discussed like I want to use ggplot Or I want to see how the plier works or I want to know what I can do with Machine learning Anything is possible. So please let me know in the comments some topics that you are very interested in Besides that we always have two lectures at the end of the course So those are free lectures where you guys can bring in data and have me make a more or less PowerPoint on your data And I would like to if you are a student I would like to give you the opportunity to Contact me beforehand because it takes a lot of time to make these kind of additional lectures So the earlier we start or the earlier I start the better the lecture will be Besides that I have a question YouTube or Twitch Where do you want to see the our course being given? I have my own preference, but it might be that you guys say well We hate twitch and we want you guys to do it. We want you to do it on YouTube Then that's perfectly fine with me. So let me know in the comments YouTube or twitch any suggestions that you want me to Talk about any lecture topics that you are interested in and of course if you have a data set Please get into contact with me Then I can start making a really nice lecture based on your data so that it's a really applicable lecture to you Besides that thank you guys for subscribing leaving comments It really helps massively and I hope to see you guys on the 21st of April At the start of the new our course. So see you then
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UCM0sSUOn8mNRi90vA_IJ8lw
|
Flexible, agile, digital working: towards a ‘new normal’
|
The unexpected arrival of COVID-19 on the world stage swiftly imposed global restrictions on travelling and limits to in-person interaction, forcing organisations to make huge and rapid adjustments at work and in our everyday lives.
Digital working – already a part of working life in many sectors – quickly became the ‘new normal’. Individuals and organisations, who may have been pondering how to best take advantage of the benefits of greater online engagement and deal with the challenges that arise, had to suddenly adapt to an imposed new way of working.
This presentation by Matt Wright, web planning and content manager at the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED), shared findings from an 2021 study on how to best interact and engage with partners and stakeholders that we can’t meet in person, and the best methodologies for integrating digital and physical engagement across the life of a research project.
Highlights
0:00: Introduction to the study
1:53: Hearing from partners want and need
3:24: The importance of sharing knowledge - internally and externally
6:16: Collaboration across both in-person and online
10:43: Facilitating peer-to-peer knowledge exchange
12:22: The cost of data
16:34: Accessibility
15:55: The environmental cost of digital
19:53: Conclusion
The presentation reflects on interviews with peer organisations and lessons learned from IIED and partner events, and explores the obstacles to increased digital working – from bandwidth and connectivity issues to cost, environmental impact and the political climate – to ensure perspectives and voices from the global South are heard.
| null | 2022-02-14T21:16:55 | 2024-04-18T17:46:44 | 1,264 |
VzbtDhimmDY
|
Hello, my name is Matt Wright and I'm the web planning and content manager for the International Institute for Environment and Development. I oversee the digital team at IIED, so I'm responsible for all our digital channels, our online platforms and helping to guide the digital direction of the organisation. I'm particularly interested in the digital divide and how we communicate with all the marginalised audiences. I trained as a journalist, as a news and politics reporter, and prior to joining IIED eight years ago, I was head of communications for a football club, so I bring lots of different skills and approaches from different sectors to our work. I want to start by introducing this project, which was prompted by the new ways of working due to the pandemic. Like many others at IIED, we were all working remotely. We even moved out of our London headquarters to a much smaller, serviced office, so there was little in-person contact between colleagues, never mind our overseas partners. We had three main aims from this project. We wanted it to give us the confidence to design and deliver creative projects that balance the need for online and physical engagement. We wanted to be able to talk to donors about how to use online engagement to ensure perspectives and voices from the global south were heard. And finally, from a more internal perspective, we wanted to inform our IT strategy, so part of the report was a series of recommendations for the Institute. During the course of the work, we conducted extensive interviews with a range of partners, covering different sizes, different sectors, different countries and continents. And we also spoke to dozens of IIED staff and drew on research by other IIED projects with digital elements. We incorporated lessons from our experiences of shifting everything online and there was also extensive desk research. And the most important finding, both in terms of the way we work and the strength with which it was communicated to us, was that our partners felt that organizations and donors in the global north, including IIED, didn't ask them enough about the limitations they face and which tools and ways of working would best suit them. They already face a host of challenges, from lack of connectivity, internet speed and cost of access, to the political climate in which they operate, with internet shutdowns and the like. As a result, they feel dictated to, even by organizations that they work in partnership with. They feel forced down past they wouldn't choose and that they feel haven't properly considered the challenges they have to deal with. Another strong message from partners, and particularly those with smaller capacities and less digitally skilled staff, was the need for assistance in how to use some digital tools and indeed selecting which ones to use. They don't have the time for this, they ask for support and in some instances, specific training. Due to the pandemic, all meetings, workshops, events have had to take place online and going fully online has opened up opportunities to hear new voices and make new connections. At IIED, we've hosted a successful online event series and we've seen the representation of our non-UK based speakers double during this period. This has also really enabled us to hone how we do things. We've needed to engage and listen to people and partners to resolve all kinds of different issues and develop clear processes, instructions and tools to do it effectively. This has led to the creation of an online resources hub that you can see here, containing how-to guides, templates for presentations, scripts and feedback surveys and guidance around how to run collaborative and inclusive sessions because the facilitation you need online is very different to how you would deliver at an in-person event. We've produced this for our own staff and we've had training sessions as well trying to pass these resources and skills throughout the organizations and we're now increasingly sharing these with partners as well. This has strengthened relationships in many cases. We've developed them already for our use and our partners appreciate the help. What's more, they're also giving valuable feedback which we're using to revise and improve the resources. Throughout the study there was lots of talk about digital tools that were useful but we also need to factor in the cultural differences and sensitivities. For example, we know Tanzania has a strong oral communications culture. One researcher told us no one on their project ever responded to any emails so everything had to be done verbally which obviously has a lot of implications. In Malawi, meanwhile, another project only communicated using WhatsApp. This plethora of options means there is an increasing requirement on all of us to be more digitally savvy. I've seen the pandemic described as having inspired a five-year leap forward digitally. Those not using digital before are now being forced to. Those who were already using digital are now asking deeper questions. Because of this range of needs and challenges there is no one-tool-fits-all approach. Flexibility is vital but equally it's impossible to know everything so we need to understand the broader principles of digital and what are the important questions to ask and make sure these questions are asked at the earliest possible points in proposals and when projects are being planned. Another key lesson from partners was being careful we don't use digital to offer solutions for problems that no one has actually identified and that no one wants to use. One researcher working with grassroots organizations wanted to bring everything they've been sharing in a WhatsApp group during the pandemic things like petitions, messages, photos of how they were supporting people by providing food parcels into a space that could be more easily accessed by others. They thought it would help with more systemic analysis and would be easier to learn from one another but in actual fact it was never used. Even though what was set up was perceived by the researcher as being relatively simple it was too complicated and hard to access for the organizations and was simply a waste of time. Equally it's not all about digital at all. While doing this project the point was repeatedly made to me that a lot of the most important work researchers have done has only been possible from them being able to immerse themselves in a place or with people and it's just not possible to recreate that digitally. So let's look a bit more closely about how we might combine face-to-face and digital collaboration. This is something we developed a few years ago that we call a research cycle. It shows the typical stages of a project from the launch, generating findings, getting the message out, carrying out an evaluation and so on and then from a communications perspective we've mapped onto it what outputs and dialogue work at which points. Things have obviously moved on since then and although digital outputs were including this we realized it doesn't really represent a digital way of working one that's less dependent on travel where it's easier to connect and where greater collaboration is possible without having to meet in person. So we updated it by overlaying all the different digital tools and techniques you might use to achieve the same results. I think this is also very relevant for donors. During the pandemic donors have seen what's possible for organizations to shift to online meetings and it's very likely donors will become more challenging about paying for travel costs and rightly so, we're going to be asked more often why can't this workshop take place online? Hopefully this cycle of engagement shows what an integrated physical digital approach to projects might look like in practice. It hopefully demonstrates that we're considering these issues and what works in what situation and we're serious about delivering value for money. As we've been exploring, doing things online not only doesn't replicate the greater relationship building possible in person but also doesn't expose you to the wider environment and culture of a place in a community. I want to talk now about one specific piece of work we did with Indigenous communities in Peru, China, Kenya and India to share their expertise on resilient food systems and help bring their voices and knowledge into the current global debates. This included a series of events with each of the communities and the crucial thing about this work is that when we were forced to shift from an in-person to an online activity we didn't just think about how to deliver the same event online we went back to the drawing board to see if we could use this to deliver something better. To give a more researcher perspective on this one of my colleagues, Kristina Swaderska will now talk about how we adapted the event and what that meant in terms of outcomes. As she talks you'll also see some footage from the event itself with the Quechua community in Peru. As you'll see we ambitiously planned this to be live streamed from the side of a mountain in the Andes. This was meant to be a two-day workshop and we've split it up into four webinars over four days and two key objectives were developing new interdisciplinary research so networking, partnership building including between different sectors and between different actors and another key objective was meaningfully engaging Indigenous peoples in that process making this a virtual event was quite a virtual workshop was challenging giving those objectives but actually we saw that there was real opportunity provided by going virtual I mean we had a small budget just enough for like 30 people but we ended up having more than 130 participants even though we tried to keep it small and critically we had many more Indigenous people involved and presenting than we could have done with the budget that we had. We had 28 Indigenous participants rather than five and they came from different regions Asia, Africa, Latin America, the Arctic. So we were able to completely redesign the event to make Indigenous speakers the main focus and the main speakers for the whole event. We were really lucky to have this partner in Peru who's a real technical wizard. We are able to give him some of our travel budget about 6,000 US dollars to buy good equipment. He worked with the communities to develop the script and different actors in the communities presented. They started with a ceremony to the mountain gods and you could see in some of the shots you could see the mountains really well when they were focusing on the landscape and so you really felt that you were part of this ceremony in the community and then they were explaining their beliefs and their values and how that relates to their food system. And I think it was a real eye-opener for a lot of the academics. We had more than 50 academics from UK universities, from Kew Gardens. As Christina said, reshaping the event permitted a much greater focus on the Indigenous communities and their views than had been initially planned for the workshop. As an aside, this contribution came from one of the internal online events I mentioned. We'd been arranging to share our lessons of digital working. We asked four or five researchers we knew had worked on projects with interesting or unusual online challenges to share their knowledge. We wanted our researchers to hear from their own colleagues about the challenges and opportunities and what they needed to think about. I also wanted to show some behind-the-scenes photos of the rabbi community in Kenya. You can see it's quite a substantial integrated setup. This is particularly interesting to me because IID's role in this was as a facilitator, bringing these communities together and helping them to share knowledge of how to run such an event. It was supported by sessions where we discussed what equipment was needed, where to put the equipment, how much data for good connectivity was required. We also chipped in with various lessons we'd learned. But fundamentally, these communities were sharing with one another about how to do this online. And where a local consultant might be needed, we helped them identify what the needs were. Around 40% of the world's population remains unconnected to the internet. But I'm not going to talk too much about this. I think most people have at least a general awareness of these issues. Even the weather makes a big difference when it comes to connectivity, though. We actually did another event from the side of the same mountain a few months later, only to suffer severe connection problems when the higher winds were interfering with the satellite phone we were using. However, I do want to focus on the cost of data, where, although the reach of mobiles is growing globally, the world is still a long way from fair or equitable access. One memorable statistic was that there's a 30,000% difference between the cheapest and most expensive average data cost in the world. We're in the countries where IID works in particular. The cost of one gigabyte of data ranges between US$2.7 in Malawi to just 16 cents in Uganda. Given the average user in sub-Saharan Africa consumes 300 megabytes per month, roughly enough for half an hour of video conferencing, they're understandably going to use this sparingly and carefully consider whether every specific use is worthwhile. One researcher I spoke to said that cost was the main reason why their primary communication with partners was through audio only. They'd asked partners to turn on their video, but they declined because it's too expensive, saying that it can cost them 20 pounds for just a one-hour meeting using video. We wanted to look at this in more detail, so we did an exercise looking at IID's web pages, PDF publications, and some average audio and video data usage, and then looked at what was possible with just one gigabyte of data. This table shows the results. The purpose was to get our colleagues thinking about how they designed their engagement. When designing sessions, do they know what the cost of data is for their audience? Are they considering using tools and resources that require less bandwidth and are less data-intensive? Applying that to this presentation, for example, I played a video earlier, but did I need to? I could have supplied you with the link to it on YouTube in advance, and if you'd had a weak connection, you could have watched it on YouTube in lower quality, easily, and at a cheaper cost. One thing I did do was transcribe what Christina was saying, and then played the version with the subtitles, because different people comprehend information in different ways. I could also have put the entire text in the chat box. These are all the sort of online design and accessibility issues we want to encourage our researchers to think about. It's not just the cost of data, either. 2.5 billion people live in countries where the cost of the cheapest available smartphone is a quarter or more of the average monthly income. Someone in Sierra Leone on the average wage has to save for six months before they're able to afford a smartphone. In Kenya, that's just 11 days. And we're not talking about the latest iPhone, either. We're talking about a cheap phone with fewer features of lower build quality, including the quality of the screen. Where phones are expensive, it's likely that phones with damaged screens and other faults are going to be used for longer because people are unable to afford to fix or replace them. There are many things like this to consider, and these are the aspects that should be factored in decisions we're taking. The cost of internet access is just one aspect of the digital divide. There's also geography, gender, age, race, social status. How to access and collaborate with these marginalised audiences is one of the biggest priorities for an organisation like IID, because those stakeholders are so critical to us. The community at the front line of dealing with climate change impacts may have minimal internet access, but it's also the community with vital lived experience and knowledge that needs to be shared. In some cases, it could be a simpler supplying data packages. Christina explained earlier how her project had managed to switch its travel budget into funding for data and equipment, and we found donors very supportive to such requests, especially during the pandemic. This might come to an end after COVID, of course. There might be a little less flexibility shown, but we know donors have their own digital strategies and their own desire to target these communities. In many ways, we need to treat digital as a social justice issue. We must increasingly consider access and accessibility issues at project proposal and inception phases. Communicate openly with donors and funders about them from the outset. Our experience is that donors respect this, and they want these issues to be considered. When we talk about accessibility, we're talking about improving the user experience for people with disabilities, including visual, physical, cognitive, and so on. The World Health Organization estimates that around 15% of people live with some form of disability, but good practice and accessibility actually benefits all users, particularly older people, and ensuring what you deliver is inclusive means your services and products are usable by as many people as possible. This means you can get the largest audience possible and it also fits with the mission and values of organizations like ours, creating equal opportunities for all. A good example of this can be found in some work. Our climate change group and digital team have been doing to encourage digital working in a more inclusive way, including the negotiators from the least developed countries at COP26, ensuring that web pages load quickly, brings down the cost, and can address problems with low bandwidth. For people, especially in the global south, only use mobile devices, so it's vital to ensure that content works on small screens. Providing different ways to access content, providing transcripts and translations, and encouraging working in asynchronous, non-real time ways can help reduce problems caused by connectivity issues. If you're having a meeting and someone is making notes in a shared document as you go along, if someone drops out for 10 minutes, they can easily see what they miss when they resume. This leads neatly to the environmental impact of digital itself, which is often ignored. Reduction in travel and flights reduces carbon emissions, but not completely. All that work that we do online, from emails and video calls to hosting websites, it all has an environmental cost. There's been a lot of coverage about the extraordinary amount of energy needed to produce Bitcoin, but the truth is that everything done digitally requires electricity and needs to be hosted on a server somewhere, and we have a duty to consider all this as well. This is a growing problem. It's estimated by 2025 global communication technologies will be responsible for more carbon emissions than any country except China, India and the United States. But the good news is that a lot of the measures you might put in place to make your content as accessible as possible and how you design events, all the things we've been talking about all helps with environmental impact. At IIED we're currently working on a large project to update our main website and through doing various audits we've discovered that we have around 4,000 files that are no longer being used. That's 4,000 files we are unnecessarily hosting on our server that's taking up space that we're having to pay for and it's having an unnecessary environmental impact. We recently also worked on a quick and agile project to launch a clone of the word or word game that focuses just on answers that are related to climate and the environment. The author of this tweet is a campaigner on digital waste, so this was a great response to see. We have targets for reducing carbon emissions from air travel, so why not the way we work digitally as well? Of course we have to recognise that air travel is still far and away the greater polluter. You need something like 55,000 hours of HD video meetings just to equate to the carbon emissions of a flight from London to New York. But nevertheless, turning off your camera on a call can still reduce your digital carbon footprint by 96%. Just before I finish, I want to come back to where we started in that too often it's organisations in the global north dictating to our partners. This is not intended to be malicious. Using a certain digital tool or proprietary software rather than open source might simply be the quickest or easiest way to do something. But if that's the case, we're not capacity building to the extent we should be. We're not increasing others' knowledge to the extent we could if we were more intentional about what we were doing. We're not reducing others' reliance on us. I was part of a digital dialogue last year with representatives of government, technology firms and grassroots communities that focused on how digital technology can be used to enhance climate action led by social movements. One key point that came up was the issue of trust and the extractive nature of most data collection by global north organisations from global south organisations or communities. If the aim is for marginalised communities to be empowered, it's essential that they have access to and can indeed control the data being generated that is about them and that they have helped to gather. So, those are just some of the areas I covered in this study. I hope it's prompted some interesting thoughts.
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Give-Education 2022: Getting Started
| null | 2022-01-14T16:01:34 | 2024-04-23T03:43:19 | 2,428 |
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Okay. Hello, everyone. I just want to make sure everyone can hear us. So we'll give it a second so everyone can join. Let me see. We have some participants coming in. And if a brave participant wants to just put in chat, you can just let us know that the audio is coming through. Perfect. Thank you so much. And we still have some people coming in. But we'll get started. We have a lot to get through today. So first of all, welcome everyone. Thank you for joining us. Welcome to the give education getting started women arms. So my name is Sarah. And I'll be leading you through today's presentation. Just a few housekeeping items to know before we get started. I do want to let you all know that this webinar is being recorded and it'll be posted in the toolkit on the give education site. You can find that under the resources tab. If you do have questions I come up during the webinar, you can use the little zoom question panel at the bottom, and you can send those over and we will get to as many as we can at the end of the webinar. So we'll get started. I have Carrie and Josh on the webinar from alumni nations and they've been working hard to make sure that give education day is a huge success for you all this year. So I just want to welcome them. Hello, Carrie and Josh. Yeah, I know Carrie, you both want to say some things while let you take the floor. Well, I will start high. This is Carrie Dayton with alumni nations and I just want to thank you all for attending the call today. Last year was our inaugural year and we had a wonderful, wonderful turnout. This program was designed for public education institutions from K through 12 to really give you a day to celebrate your hard work and your efforts and really focus on bringing in those donations for public education. We see so many different giving days, but this one is really just for public education and we're so excited to support it. It was really just designed out of the way to say, why isn't there a day to fund public education and can we connect with our alumni? Can we connect with our current parents? Can we connect with our communities to help really raise awareness for all the good that's happening even during a pandemic? And so we're excited that you're here and we hope that you share this information with other institutions that you might know that could benefit from this. Honestly, it's a great program. It's free for you to participate in. We've given you all the tool kits and I am here as a resource. If there's something that you need that you're not seeing, please email me at the give dash education at alumni nations.com. And I'll be more than happy to assist you in any way that we can just to give you guys a little bit of a recap of what we did last year. We raised over $173,000 from over 400 unique donors across the country. We also had a wonderful grant of $15,000 and we gave away prizes to individual organizations that participated. So we're really trying to generate more buzz and make this a really profitable and fun day for you. So so we look forward to your participation this year again spread the word and then always let me know if there's anything that you need, and I will take care of it. Thanks Sarah. Yep. Let's see Josh do you want to. Hi yeah so my name is Josh Busey and I'm the creative director and database administrator for the Omaha Central High School Foundation. I've been the foundation for a little over six years now, but I believe this is our foundation's eighth consecutive giving day participation of some kind. And we've had a lot of success with giving days in the past. Here in Omaha, there used to be a citywide day of giving called Omaha gives. We actually discontinued that. And so when we found out about give education day, we're really excited, because our donors have come to kind of anticipate and they're familiar with our giving day strategy and campaign so like every year. They're in the mindset of okay every March. There's that that giving day for the foundation that we need to be part of. So they're kind of conditioned in a way to want to participate and want to contribute. Similar to what Carrie mentioned, I'm here as a resource or if you have any questions about maybe how we structured some of our campaigns in the past. I will say that something that I know Sarah is going to touch on something that's been really successful for us in generating buzz and excitement about the event is that we try to have a matching gift from a large donor. And people really like the idea when we're able to say that their donation is making twice the impact and doubling thanks to a matching gift. So I think in any kind of matching gift of any size really should probably inspire your donors to want to participate in a giving day event like give education day. And just here's a resource, like I said, I think I've been a part of six of these days. And so, I'm excited for this year's event, and I'm excited to see what kind of growth and what kind of organization join. So if you have any questions. Feel free to let me know. Thanks Sarah. We're really excited to partner with you all again this year for the events and we're looking forward to providing all the technical support you need. As you all get ready for the big day. So if any participants or organizations have questions if any of us anyone's getting ready or any supporters or donors have questions. You can always reach out to our support team at support at maybe cause.com. So if you're new this year or if you need a refresher a little bit about mighty cause mighty cause is a fully functional organization fundraising suite that organizations, they can use it all year long to raise money for their causes. We've been around since 2006 and we were one of the first platforms to host giving days so we've been running giving events for quite a while. And we're really looking forward to having an awesome give education again this year. So let's look at the agenda. So here's look at today's agenda will be going over some of the basics for give education giving day. And then we're going to walk through getting started by registering and customizing your organization page on the platform. And then at the very end we'll do a Q&A session. So if you have a question while I'm presenting you can just type it into your Q&A section on your zoom dashboard and we will get to this. Okay, so the basics. So give education is hosted by alumni nations and takes place this year on March 23. It's a 24 hour giving day that runs from midnight to midnight central. Early giving is going to start on March 1 and registration is required for this giving day so any 501 C3 orgs or schools with an NCES code are welcome to participate and we'll get more to registration a little bit. Okay, so what is a giving day for those who have not participated in the giving day before a giving day is a 24 hour online fundraising marathon. The names to just bring people together to support a specific community or a cause or a space like in this case education. The giving day host organizing event and rally organizations to help raise funds for their causes and organizations participating in the giving day utilize the resources and tools that the host provide which you can find on give organization on the toolkit to help reach out to supporters to solicit donations to build hype for the day the event and secure fundraisers and grow your network. So how giving days work. Just in the last slide, a giving day since the unique campaign presented by a host organization. It provides participants the opportunity to capitalize on the urgency of a 24 hour kind of deadline to raise the most money for your causes. I participated last year and this is a really good reminder that giving days are an exciting way for you to engage your sponsors. Reach out to new community partners, you know, try to work on something new like maybe working on peer to peer fundraisers or something else to help spread the word about your organization and this mission. And to help raise funds for your cause, plus with the limited timeframe, it helps create a sense of urgency so your donors are going to tend to respond to that. And the addition of prizes and things like that helps give you fresh messaging opportunities for your donors. Everyone loves, you know, contributing and helping a cause. So that's always exciting. Let's see. So what do you need to do so to participate and give education, you're going to first want to register your organization if you haven't already done so. Once you register it, you can customize your entire profile on give education and start planning your campaign so you can invite people involved with your organization to participate as peer to peer fundraisers. And once early giving has started on March 1, you can start promoting your campaign. You can promote it before that as well if you want to build some hype. And of course you just definitely want to push the donation ask on the big actual giving day on March 23. Okay, so first things first, if you haven't done so yet you're going to definitely need to register your organization for give education day registration is free. So it's free to everyone. To register, you're just going to go to the give education, give dash education calm site, and you'll click register. So it's a big button that says register on the registration page you then can search for your organization and create an account if you've never used mighty cause before. If you've used it last year you can log in and you'll see all your data and information from last year. Once you take that step, the short registration forms appear you fill that out you click submit to complete and then within 24 hours you should receive an email with next steps to help your organization just some tips and planning for success. After you complete your registration you also have the ability to add additional administrators so if there's multiple people who are going to be handling your account. You can send them all there and then of course if any of this is overwhelming you are always welcome to reach out to our support team support at mighty cause calm. If you need to write that down. Okay, so once you're totally registered you've created your site you've added whatever as an admin. You can start to navigate around you've. If you click the little user icon in the top right once you lock it log in, you'll be able to go to your account, your organization page is pretty much the hub of all the activity for give education for you. It takes some time to just get comfortable and move around the page. When you log in, you'll automatically land in your overview section, which is where you find your to do list which outlines just a bunch of kind of quick next steps to take to customize your organization account. You'll find metrics here as well which comes in handy once you start raising funds under the organization page section on your dashboard. You can customize your organization page. You can toggle on edit mode. It's pretty intuitively just there's a little button you can turn on edit mode you can edit your page metrics add a goal for this year's giving day, which is nice because you can enable progress bar on your page, which donors love to see within the fundraising section you're able to review any peer to peer fundraisers that have been created for your school or organization, and you'll also find matching links that you can get to in a little bit as well. So if you move along through your dashboard you'll find a report section where you're able to preview and export different donation reports. And then under checkout you can customize your donation form and a thank you page and receipts, which we will also talk about in a few slides. And finally from your settings section you can also manage your organization's settings like customizing a URL and any other admin panel control settings you need. So jumping into your overall profile for give education so your organization page is the face of your organization for the giving day. So you're going to want to make sure it looks good and represents your organization or your school well. Just so you know this org page link is the link that you'll also share with your supporters to ask them to donate to your give education page on the day of. So to share your page you're just going to copy and paste the URL on that specific page into whatever email or social post or wherever you choose to advertise the campaign. So as you're going through your to do list you'll want to customize your page to match your brand, you can change your theme color, you can match it to your logo, you can upload media to your gallery to add some visual interest to your page. And your story and description is also really a good centerpiece. So whatever whatever your fundraising for that year this year, you might want to include that tell people where their funds are going to be. But in your story you can put your mission statement you got photos and videos. And just to note if you're going to do a video you'll need to upload the video to YouTube or Vimeo first. And this is really this but is really where you can go in more in depth about your work and make a really strong visual appeal to your donors. Tell them why organization needs their support and show the impact of the work that you're doing. And then let's see what else we have. Definitely just take some time customizing your page because the more work you put into it. You know put in an hour or more whatever you're able to do the more you put into it the better you'll probably do on the giving day. And you can have the best campaign strategy and the whole world but if your org and the page doesn't look like quite as part as keeping up. Sometimes it's harder to keep donors engaged so definitely put in some time into that. So editing your theme so the first thing you want to do when you edit your profile is upload your organization's logo. You can use those little pencil icon to open up that section for editing. Your logo is going to want to have a one to one aspect ratio to fit the logos on many cause are pretty much the same ratio that many other social media sites use. So if you use that logo as part of your Facebook or Twitter profile you can probably use the same one on our site. And then just a note because your logo is on top of a banner image you're just going to want to make sure those two items don't clash. Okay so next thing you're going to do is upload a background image you can see the background image on this one is an example of two people sitting on a couch. The background image is going to look best if it's mostly text free. We always recommend a really strong image that's representative of your organization. The landscape images are going to work best. The background is a three to one aspect ratio. I thought some information that you find useful. But we also offer a generic gallery of images that you can choose from so if you're short on time if you don't feel like any of your images are very strong you can always select one from the database that we have. You can also change your theme color to match your organization's branding. The theme color allows you to pick a consistent color. It shows throughout the entire experience. And it's really easy to set you're just going to click the little palette icon in the background image and it'll open up that section for editing. You can pick a color or if you have a designer who works with you you can choose a hex code on so that it stays consistent with your brand. So the about section of your page is your huge opportunity to explain what your organization is all about. So for those who have participated previously this is a really good opportunity to review your page from last year to think about any different message you might want to share with donors this year. It's a chance to think about and really update your goals for this year's Give Education Day. And then once you've kind of figured that out you're going to want to start editing. Just start to edit that text editor is right in this section so all you have to do is just click that section and you can start writing. You can add media to your story to jazz it up you can utilize the online text editor to add links or upload images or links to videos from YouTube or Vimeo. These will get embedded in your story so people visit your profile they can check them out within that section. You can add bulleted or numbered lists there's all sorts of you know different editing capabilities within the spot. And it's really, like I said, it's really the best opportunity to create like a really strong appeal to your donors, tell them why you need their support and show the impact of the work that you're doing. Another really cool piece of your profile is the ability to add custom tabs so you can add more tabs, instead of just the about. If you have extra info you want to share that doesn't necessarily make sense to put in your story you can create a custom separate tab to add that information to your organization. And it keeps everything organized and it's really nice and easy to find. For videos for custom tabs you could do information about your upcoming event, frequently asked questions info about staff or acknowledging different donors. Any resources or outbound links you want to give with more information, but you can create up to three of these tabs. Okay, so the media gallery on your profile is where you're going to be able to add additional images you have on your organization page. Again, another really great visual way to show donors what your organization is doing where your funds are going. And just to note the media gallery does only display images it doesn't display videos you're going to want to use the about section if there's any videos you want to add. So you can add your Instagram for your organization, which will pull the pictures you already have on your Instagram. You can connect your Facebook or Instagram accounts, it provides additional content but it only lets people coming to your page know that you have those social accounts, so they can easily follow and thank you, which is nice. So you can customize your social share settings within the settings section of your organization dashboard. So basically what that means is you can standardize the social template whenever someone shares your campaign so you can choose what that looks like you can make it consistent. So when someone shares your link on Facebook or Twitter. This is the image and description that is going to auto appear that you can set. So you can set a standard logo or blurb or hashtags that you want to populate. And the supporter spreads the word about you. Check out flow. Okay, so you're going to want to definitely customize your organization's checkout flow. This is located in the donation forum in your checkout section of your dashboard. The checkout flow is what your donors are going to experience when they make a donation towards your organization. So the first part to customize is going to be your checkout steps. This is probably one of the most important features to focus on when you're setting up your organization's page. The donation form section gives you a lot of control over the donation process for your organization on mighty cause. You can set up custom suggested donation amounts and add descriptions to help tie those amounts to items or services your school organization provides. So for example, you could share that like $100 donation funds a one school trip on the $50 donation funds a class activity. So a lot of descriptions for what you're asking people to donate amount like the amounts is really going to strengthen your appeal people love to see where their money is going or have an idea of how much money. It takes to do something. So within the donation form you can also opt into collecting any additional info you might need. You can also automatically connect, collect email and address information for you. But if you want to collect phone numbers or ask a specific question, like, are you interested in volunteering, you can add another section to your donation form. But do note that you can only add one additional question. At the top of the donation form you can toggle your edit mode off to preview the whole checkout process without actually making a test donation. So you can see what your final process is going to look like and use that to edit further if needed. Okay, let's see. Check out the post check out. All right, so the thank you page section within the checkout is where you're going to go to set up your thank you page, which will use the exact same text editor as your about and story section. So you can add text, you can add links, a video, an image, you can add a custom call to action button that tells your donors where you'd like them to go next. A cool idea would be for instance like asking them to sign up for email list or directing them to your PTA or your volunteer site. You can also customize your organization's donation receipt within the donation receipt section. So the customization you set up here is above the tax deductible donation receipt that gets sent out automatically after a donor completes their donation on the site. So it's very customizable. Donations and disbursements, you can access your reports on donations and disbursements in your report section on your dashboard. So if you click on that section, it'll give you a sub menu where you can choose from your all donations report, a report on recurring donations, your organization has or you can also do a donation retention report which comes in handy if you participate last year. You can see who has or has not, which donors have been retained or not. You can also find a disbursement report here. So your donation report is available to you in real time, which is very nice and includes information like the donor name, the email, the donation amount, and also, and you'll also know like what page they donated to. On your donation report, you can also click the download the report. A download report will include much more info like designations, dedications that has the full info in this report, the gross net amount of their donation, any additional info you set up to collect, as well such as like a phone number. So the disbursement section of your report allows you to see your batch disbursement history so you can click on a disbursement listing to open up more info about that disbursement, like which donations were included in that report, as well as a summary of the total amount, the total associated fees, that amount included in that disbursement. So all donations on the site are processed through the mighty cause foundation which is a donor advice fund. So your organization can sign up for the electronic fund transfer which is recommended since it allows your fund to be disbursed twice a month. We can also send disbursements to the attack if that's something that you're more interested in and those get sent out once a month. And there is a $5 and fee associated with Chuck disbursement so we do highly recommend that you sign up for EFT. It's free plus you get your money faster. So matching grants so just like Josh was saying at the beginning matching grants and matching gifts help inspire donors to participate so they're really important. If you've never done them before it might feel daunting but you just just get your toes wet, try it out. And the fundraising section on your dashboard is where you'll find the matching grants tool so as I'm sure many of you know having a matching grant or a corporate sponsor can go a long way and driving your donations. So yeah matching grant is something organization secures and sets up on your own. This tool allows you to display a matching grant you've worked on to secure on your organization profile page. So in our next webinar we'll be going into more detail about why and how to secure a match. But for now, we'll just kind of expand a little bit the matching grant tool is super versatile you have a lot of options for how to structure your match. While a lot of matches are one to one matches where if someone gives that amount the exact amount is matched with our tool on many cause that you can also do a two to one match, a three to one match, or you can match a person or match a percentage of each donation. So our matching grant tool doesn't math for you so all you have to do is choose how you want to structure your match. You can also apply a match when a certain number of donations have been received. So for instance, if there is a power hour available for the most individual donations you can say that if you get 100 donations within the hour, you'll get an additional $1,000 for your organization or however your matching grant is set up to help you actually drive donation volume and traffic. It really gives like a quick call to action that lets donors know like this is what we have available. The matching grant tool also allows you to post multiple grants at one time and in sequence. So if you have a bunch of grants for the day, you can set them up to queue one after another which is really cool. It sounds like a lot but the tool itself is really pretty user friendly. And if you have a lot and it gives you a lot of flexibility and how you structure your match so take some time to look through check out the matching grant tool. See the possibilities start brainstorming. And of course, if you get overwhelmed by any of the possibilities, just setting it up as a one to one match as a simplest. It's the easiest thing to do. And of course, if you have questions you can reach out to support. And we'll go over more of this and up on the next webinar. Okay, the last section on your dashboard is the settings. So if you click settings, it's going to open up a sub menu where you can update your organization settings so this is where you can customize your organization's URL. You can change your EFT, you can update your legal information if needed, and customize your social sharing. So everyone who goes to your campaign is going to get a template to start with the info and the images that you provide. The section setting is also where you can add or remove admins from your account. So every account comes with a few donation widgets that allow you to collect donations for give education right through your organization or your school's regular website. So you or your tech person can embed the widget through a secure iframe on your website and it will collect donations that you get counted towards your campaign for give education. The widgets will reflect the custom donation levels and descriptions you've set up as well. So you know exactly what your donors are experiencing whether they donate through your give education site or through a widget on your regular website. The widget does not include any custom checkout questions and doesn't include any dedications or designations just so you know. These widgets are totally optional but we do want to offer it as another way for you to collect funds for give education day. You can collect funds the way that you want whether it's through the widget or through your organization profile page. See. Okay, so moving on from the dashboard. I want to make sure I mentioned the really great tools you can use as you get ready for give education. And of course the toolkit. The toolkit is on the homepage for giveeducation.com. It has a bunch of tips and tricks and FAQs and walkthroughs and has templates you can use for email and social media to help you get inspired, help you figure out how to promote your campaign. And there's more in depth and starter info depending on what you're looking for if it's your first year or you've done this before. This is also where you're going to be able to find today's training recording as well. So once this is over, I'll upload it to the tool kit. So definitely take some time to check out browser the toolkit. And you can always refer back to it as you're planning your campaign. And then as we start to wrap up I want to make sure you all have the contact information for support. In case you need it for reference. Of course you have Carrie and Josh as great resource, great resources, but before and after the giving day if there's anything that comes up related to your campaign, anything setting up to EFT figuring out how to strategies. You can reach out to the mighty cause support team Monday to Friday nine to five Eastern or you can always email support at mighty cause.com. Okay, so then, a couple more things. Our next webinar is going to be on Wednesday, February 9, 1pm central 2pm Eastern. You can register for that through the toolkit that we've been talking about. There's a little button for registration and we're going to discuss strategy regarding tools within your give education account, as well as email, social media tips and tricks to help you get the benefits out of your day with alumni nations, and you can sign up for the toolkit. And then of course if you haven't already done so make sure you register to participate in give education day. It's a good opportunity for marketing a big opportunity for engagement. And we've really tried to structure it in a way to make it as easy as possible for you to get up and running. So let's see if anyone has any questions. You can type them into the Q&A button. We do have a question. I'm watching the chat, the PowerPoint, there was a support that mighty cause.com, which certainly was where you could go as a library for answers correct and then there's the support at mighty cause.com email address. Yes, find the answer is that correct. And if I can take a minute and I see we have a question to Josh, could you talk to us because I'm watching the seminar and I feel like the how how much time Josh do you think it took to get your page all set up and sometimes it can seem overwhelming and my experience it isn't but I know if you haven't done it before it might seem intimidating how long did it take to get your page set up to a place where you are comfortable with it. Yeah. You know that's a good question, I guess, I would say that the the template that is provided really makes it super easy to get something up relatively quickly. And actually one of the points that I was going to make is that for us and an ideal scenario, you've got your page set up, you've got your pictures posted to kind of show off some of the accomplishments that you've achieved throughout the year. Ideally, you have your campaign in place, and when the giving day comes around, you've already done all of the hard work like you're just kind of sitting back and watching the donations come in. So there is a little bit of prep work ahead of time because you need to put stuff on your profile connect your social media platforms if you can kind of spread the word, if you want to about the event. But yeah, like, I will say we run a different platform for Omaha Gibbs, and it was not nearly as easy or intuitive to use as the mighty cause one is. It's very simple to put information about your organization pictures from maybe accomplishments or other things that you want to share your page is a great way to show off and answer the question why somebody should be donating to you. So it's a good way to share those things that you want your donors to know about. I don't have an exact idea of how much time we spent but I can tell you it wasn't a lot of time compared to our previous platform was super easy to make changes and put stuff up there. Thank you trash. If you go to the give education dot com and you go to the frequently asked questions down at the bottom. It does give you a breakdown of the fees. There is an option. So what we're looking at is to sign up for the program. There's no cost. Any credit card transaction fees are at 2.2% and a 30 30 cent merchant processing fee and a 3% platform P alumni nations is do does gets 1% of that, which is just basically to mitigate the cost of of of what we have put into this program. So we do have the option Sarah correct me if I'm wrong that people can. There are when we when you go to check out people can your donors can pay for this so that the organization doesn't have to is that correct. Yes, they can opt in to cover the fees. And that's actually a good point in our experience. Almost all the people who donated to us last year opted to pay for their pay for the fees that were associated. I mean almost everybody did which was shocking for us like we weren't sure what to expect. So I think there's a lot of potential for that to happen for all organizations. Yeah, that's true. Donors definitely they definitely usually want to cover it. Let's see any other questions are you seeing Carrie. Yes, there was another one about having and I can't find it anymore. Is there a platform or a site that's already done a sample platform we can see so what would look like are you able to share your screen and take it over to give education so that we can take a look at Josh's website or can Josh. Share his screen so we can show yeah Josh wants to share his skin he should be able to. Let's put Josh on the spot. Yeah. Let me stop share. And then Josh. Okay yeah give me just a second. I have to say as a donor and not necessarily the person who develops the site when I went to donate to my cause last year on give education it was really neat when I pulled up the page and it looks so professional I felt like this was a very quality event that the school had put in a lot of time and effort into building their page when in reality, you know, I think it's fairly easy. And it just it felt like this could be this would be an event that happens every year and this would be an easy way for me to engage with my organization annually. So here, everybody able to see my screen. Here's what we did last year for our profile. So we just have our logo at the top I kind of created a little header picture we actually had a picture of the school before so there's a lot of fun things you can do for like a picture at the very top. But we like to include a testimonial section on our website to let people let our donors read impact stories and quotes from students about, you know, what kind of things their money are going towards. And so that's something we always include every year. But we also have a little YouTube video as well. uploaded some pictures. I don't think. Yeah, we did not connect our Instagram account to our profile because we felt like the pictures were a lot were the same but what was in the media gallery so we decided to kind of just do a media gallery and not have the Instagram as well. But yeah so it's it provides a decent amount of information. Some light reading, but for the most part, as it should be the focus is on how much money's been raised. How do I donate stuff like that it's really easy to navigate and get around. And Sarah and Josh this is Terry with a question that didn't get asked but nonetheless the fundraise button is there an option so if I'm a donor and I want to share that I donated you know that I donated I want other people to donate on behalf of this organization is that what that fundraise button is there is that a possibility for me to easily as a donor share that information to encourage others. You can share the organization but the fundraising button is going to get people creating fundraising pages. Okay, got it. Thank you. Okay, well thank you that was a really great representation of a good page. Okay, so if anyone else has any other questions I don't think I see anymore. We're welcome to reach out to supports. And then I'm going to upload this recorded webinar to your toolkit so you can refer to it at another time if you need to. So thank you everyone for attending. Thank you have a great day.
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UCeikCJsdGgJq6ktZy5dMbhQ
|
JOHO SURPRISE APPEARANCE AT BOYZIIMEN EVENT| FAVOURITE SONGS KEPT ME ON FEET
|
https://spmbuzz.com
|
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"SpmBuzz",
"SPMBUZZ",
"spm buzz",
"citizen tv",
"uhuru",
"ruto",
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"trending",
"tuko",
"pulse live",
"boyiimen in kenya",
"boysIImen yestu festival",
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"nyashinski",
"kiss 1oo",
"radio africa",
"bien",
"jeff koinange",
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"Sauti sol performance yetu festival",
"krg the don",
"andrew kibe",
"joho 001"
] | 2023-06-11T11:39:48 | 2024-04-23T14:09:24 | 60 |
vzR-x518f6U
|
Esquimba, ba-ba-ba Esquimba, ba-ba-ba
|
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UCIXcpwAsd6uO6PQ7VaMbXpg
|
Do You Want To Be a Group Product Manager?
|
🌟 🌟 🌟 Interested in Product Manager Accelerator? 🌟 🌟 🌟
Step 1: Attend the Product Masterclass to learn more about the program and stay until the end to get exclusive referrals.
How To Land Your Dream Product Manager Job (and thrive in it!) In 60 Days-even If You Didn’t Have The Confidence, A Tech Degree, Or PM Experience
https://www.drnancyli.com/masterclass
Step 2: Reserve your early bird ticket and submit an application to talk to our Head of Admission
Step 3: Successful applicants join our PMA Pro community to receive customized coaching!
#shorts #drnancyli #productmanagement #productmanagerinterview #productmanagementinterview #productmanager
|
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"product manager",
"产品经理",
"drnancyli",
"product manager roles and responsibilities",
"product management",
"product manager interview questions and answers",
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"group product manager",
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"mentorship",
"product portfolio",
"product manager skills and responsibilities"
] | 2022-12-03T14:00:13 | 2024-02-07T17:25:11 | 36 |
VzsFgeIieAA
|
The next level of product management is a group product manager title. Once you become a group product manager, you will start to manage a team of product managers and you start to mentor entry-level product managers and it's likely you will be responsible for a portfolio of product and sometimes may not be a full portfolio, sometimes could be a very complicated product platform that individual contributors, those product managers will be responsible for one individual feature but they're all connected into a platform and you are the group product manager and you manage the entire platform plus the people managing the individual components of it.
|
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UCOeB7iML5JQPOQjbwDWHXSg
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#2 Using Tessellation & Displacement in UE4 | Unreal Engine 4 for Beginners Tutorial Bonus Step
|
Here is another follow up video to add a little extra content to my Unreal Engine 4 for Beginners tutorial. In this first step we'll be making the rocks look more interesting and detailed by using tessellation and displacement.
Click here for more information on how to download the assets required for this tutorial - https://gumroad.com/l/SbmkC
Click here for my Unreal Engine 4 Blueprints tutorial: https://youtu.be/icR_EgXrS6o
Click here to support my channel via Patreon - https://www.patreon.com/shanewhittington
If you want to take your learning beyond what I have been able to cover in my videos then I recommend checking out the following:
Introduction to Unreal Engine 4: Pluralsight Course - Use this link for 10 day free trial! https://pluralsight.pxf.io/c/1197846/424552/7490?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pluralsight.com%2Fcourses%2Fintroduction-unreal-engine-4-1609 (affiliate link)
Or, if you prefer learning from books then you should check these out:
US Links
An Introduction to Unreal Engine 4 - http://amzn.to/2sfwQAb (affiliate link)
Unreal Engine 4 Game Development Essentials - http://amzn.to/2rFPoNc (affiliate link)
Books - UK Links
An Introduction to Unreal Engine 4 - http://amzn.to/2rQSN7H (affiliate link)
Unreal Engine 4 Game Development Essentials - http://amzn.to/2rQOlpM (affiliate link)
You will need to have Unreal Engine 4 installed on your PC in order to follow these videos. Check out this video to learn how to download and install Unreal Engine 4 - https://youtu.be/wSESd1EaJt4
Connect with me on Linkedin: https://uk.linkedin.com/in/shane-whittington-76175a62
Like my Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/OnlineMediaTutor
Follow me on Twitter: https://twitter.com/mediatutor
|
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] | 2018-08-03T17:30:01 | 2024-04-22T17:58:02 | 586 |
VZ9KjEJJERE
|
Hello there, you beautiful 3d artists, right, so we're back. It's time for another step. So let's have a look in This step what we're going to do is take a look at tessellation So as you can see I've dropped back into the first person example map just to show you this effect in isolation So on screen, I've got two of the rocks that we created the one on the left This one here. He has no tessellation and this one here has tessellation and can displace as we get closer to it So as we run in let's just click in here as we run in you should see That this rock becomes a little bit more jagged is get it gets more of an outline on it Okay, so you should be able to see as we walk around it It just looks more jagged and that's the displacement that's doing that So what I'll just show you is what that looks like in wireframe So you can see the one on the left is made of very few triangles and the one on the right has lots and lots Triangles and that's happening dynamically as a result of this tessellation so as we move back you should say that those triangles start to disappear and The the number of triangles looks about the same and as we get closer The triangles are splitting to smaller and smaller triangles and it displaces and starts all like that So in this video, we're going to look at how you go about setting that up Okay, so here we are now back in the main level that we've been building and I'm going to use this Displacement effect on these three rocks here that create this little cluster to make them look a little bit more interesting As the player runs towards them if you wanted to you could just change the shader over on the rock in the static mesh editor And that would change it for all of them But you need to keep in mind is that this tessellation can be an expensive thing to render So you should use it sparingly and where you're going to get a lot of impact out of it Okay, so we need to do then is we have our rock material and what we'll do first of all is Create a copy of that so that we can work on that without breaking the original So let's right click on here and we'll go to duplicate Now this for me is going to be called M underscore rock 2 because I've already done this once just to make sure it was all working So there it is M underscore rock 2 and we will open that up Here it is and I'm just going to ping that into my docking area So this is the material as it stands So I'm just going to get all of these parts that make you up already and just move those up a little bit So I'm going to put the displacement stuff down here So let's get into it right so the first step here is to have a look here We've got world displacement tessellation multiplier these currently aren't available So that the base node isn't set up to have any tessellation So what we're going to do is change that so click on the node and we're going to scroll down You have to scroll down quite a long way until you find the tessellation section and you can see that by default no tessellation So let's open that up and for this one We're going to try flat tessellation if you want to have a go at PN triangles then knock yourself out But for today, we're going to do flat tessellation And then you can see that the displacement and the tessellation multiplier become available Okay, so the first thing I'm going to do is just put a node into the tessellation multiplier So I'm just going to have a scalar parameter So that we can change this later. So I'll put that into the multiplier. We will give it the name of tessellation multiplier so that I know what that is later. The default value is going to be five No, maybe zero point five And I'm going to leave them in a max alone so I can just have that whatever I would like it to be So that's that bit done. We'll just put that there and now we've got to get into this world displacement to get that going Okay, so one of the first nodes that we need is called a vertex normal W s node. There's a little chap here and He needs to go into a multiply It's going to be in the a of the multiply and the output of this multiply is going to be the thing that we plug into the World displacement, so we'll pop that in there and then into the B We actually need to do a couple of other things. So we're going to need a texture sample Which is right here and this texture sample is going to be Displacement that I put in with the texture files that you can download So we're going to have a look in here and search for rock and there should be this rock displacement That's the one we're going to use for this Okay, there we go and what we need to do is actually multiply this by a number and that's going to be based on how far It can displace out from the original mesh So we're going to put another scalar for that and this one is going to be called tessellation distance Like so and the default value for that one will have it five and then we might want to change this later in fact, let's just set it to 15 so that we're definitely going to see something happening and then These two values need to be multiplied together and put into B of our original multiply So let's just get this out of here and get a multiply Groovy and then we're going to put in The texture sample into a and the distance into B Yay Okay, so that should be it all set up. Okay now so for the sake of neatness. We're going to put all these nodes together Select them press C on the keyboard and we're going to call this displacement So that if we ever come back to this material like what are all these doing? We will know what they're doing. So Let's move that down there a little bit. That's now good to go So we're going to save this material and now that's saved we're going to go back to our level and we're going to create a Material instance so that we can change the parameters on that So let's right click on this rock to that we've created or in your case It'll be called rock one and we're going to create a material instance from that So I'm going to leave that M underscore rock to inst and This will be the material that will apply to these three rocks So with that selected in the content browser What I'll do is select a rock and then on the material slot here I'm just going to click on the little arrow and that will swap that over and you can see straight away The outline of that change so that's already displacing and Then we'll do the same on this one here and then the last one So that's already working really nicely. So what I'll do is just test that out. So I'll go into play and As we run towards it We should be able to see that it gets a little bit more jagged and this is actually all I would really do with it It's quite subtle and I like it that way But you could really push it so that you can see that it's happening But just to prove that it's happening if we go into wireframe mode by pressing F1 We can now zoom and you can see that it is subdividing the number of triangles Which is good as we move out They get lessened in and out in and out So it is doing its job exactly as we wanted it to but if you want to see the effect of that happening a little bit more What we can do is open up the material instance We'll just make it so that we can see this and the rock and if we open up or Enable these parameters that we set up And let's just make this a little bit brighter So we can see what we're doing what we'll do now is Mess with these parameters. So if we change the distance, I think the top one is You see that now it displaces more so you can go like too far with it like that not good but if you keep it sort of Reasonable you can have it add a lot more variation to the rocks than we had previously and then if we change this multiplier You won't see much happening, but what that's doing is allowing it to subdivide into more triangles than it did originally So I'll show you that happening in wireframe mode, and if we change this multiplier here You can see that that's allowing it to use more or Fewer triangles. So let's make it go just as far as that Like that and then we'll save this instance And we'll give it another test when we press play So now as we get closer to these rocks, we should see that they are a little bit more jagged And look more like rocks. So that's working. Well done. Okay, so that's it for this step Thanks for watching, and I will hopefully see you in the next video Thanks for watching If you really want to take your learning further than I can cover in this series Then I highly recommend checking out plural site They have loads of really detailed video courses covering game art and game development using Unreal Engine 4 When I learned how to use unreal a couple of years ago This is where I went and I log in regularly to take a new course and improve my skills I recommend checking out the introduction to Unreal Engine 4 course by Joshua Kinney This is really good and offers a good overview of what you can do in unreal You can get a free 10-day trial by using my link in the video description And you get full access to all of their courses for that time at the end of your 10 days You can either subscribe for more or cancel totally up to you It's got to be worth a free trial though, right? I'd like to say a massive thank you to my patrons Your support helps me to keep making videos like this one And I really appreciate each and every one of you It really blows my mind that people will support my channel and my work by pledging their money through Patreon So again, thank you all so so much If you aren't already a patron and you'd like to have your support then please go to patreon.com forward slash Shane Whittington
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|
Get Articles This Library Doesn't Have: Interlibrary Loan's ILLiad Service
|
Whenever there's no immediately available full text for an article, Interlibrary Loan's ILLiad service comes to the rescue! Free to CSUSB students, staff, and faculty, ILLiad delivers results electronically in 2-3 working days.
| null | 2020-05-14T22:56:33 | 2024-02-05T07:41:00 | 763 |
VZZuEHbuJss
|
Welcome! My name is Bonnie Petrie. I'm one of the reference librarians and I'm going to show you how to get articles this library doesn't have using Interlibrary Loan's ILLIAD service. Whenever you run into a situation where you find an article that you need for your research and there's no full text, Interlibrary Loan can usually order it for you. Ordered articles will be delivered electronically and they usually come in about two to three working days, Monday through Friday. They can even come on the same day depending on how far they have to go to get the item that you need. And this is a free service for students. So do make use of it. And I'm going to show you how. I'm on the front page of the library's website and I'm going to scroll down just a little bit. And I'm going to show you the link that gets you access to your free ILLIAD account. It's right over here under our Quick Links, Request Interlibrary Loan. And you might be wondering what's the difference between the ILLIAD account for Interlibrary Loan and my library account. Let me show you a chart that I made. So the ILLIAD or Interlibrary Loan account allows you to order articles that we don't have. You can order in normal circumstances which we're not in right now. In normal circumstances you can order books and media and other kinds of things that are not found in the CSU system. And you can also keep track of your orders, look at what you've ordered in the past, what's going on with the present. And it also allows you to go in and pick up your articles electronically. My library account does different things. It is going to keep track of what you've got checked out from the FAO library. And again during normal times which we're not in now, you can order books from other CSU libraries and my library account tracks those. And you can also pay fees or fines online. So those are the differences between those two accounts. I'm going to go back to the page and I'm going to get into a database. I'm going to go to choose a database button and we have over 150 databases here. We've divided them up into big subject areas. I'm going to scroll down and get into psychology and do a very simple search so we have something to look at here. I'm going to enter the psych info database and here we are in the psych info database. I'm going to scroll down and I'm going to click in the box for scholar peer reviewed. I am not going to click in the box that says full text. If you see a box that says full text and it's sitting on the search screen of a database, do not click in it. You may have heard this hint before but it bears repeating. If you click in that box for the full text and when it's on the search screen, it turns off a special system that we paid extra for that gets you the maximum amount of full text possible across all of our 150 databases. If you turn that off, you're just going to end up with the full text in that one database instead of getting everything that you possibly could get. So leave that box alone. We tried very hard but we could not make them go away. So just ignore them if you see them on the search screen. But if you do see something for scholarly or peer reviewed, that's a good box to click in. I'm going to go back up to the top and I'm putting in just a very simple search so we have an example to look at. We've got 161 items in our list here. And what we're looking at are the brief records for the articles. The title of the article comes first and then the authors. And you can see the title of the journal. This one here is Accident Analysis and Prevention. And then the other parts of your citation, the volume, the issue, and your date and your pages. We're also getting some keywords here or some subjects. I'm going to point out the blue button here, search for full text. That's the system that we paid extra for that gets you the maximum amount of full text possible. You're going to see that popping up everywhere throughout our databases. I'm going to scroll down here. I'm going to stop on number three and let's say that we need this for our research. Exploring reasons for varying support for the status quo among Ontario's moose hunters. So I'm going to click on search for full text because I don't have HTML or PDF, anything else going on there. And it's automatically going to launch a search that will find it no matter where we have it, if it's possible. Ah, okay. So it's telling us that the FAL library does not have a copy. It does give us a reminder and a link so we can check for a free version in Google Scholar. Maybe we'll get lucky, let's see if we do. And although we're seeing our article come up here, it's just the brief information. If there was full text that was free, it would be over here on the right hand side. If you click through this title link here, you're going to find that they will gleefully charge you rather a lot of money for the full text of that article. So we can't get the article that way. I'm going to go back and I'm going to get this article through the Interlibrary Loans Iliad service. So you can click the link right there. And what it's going to do is take you into your Iliad account. You can set up an Iliad account ahead of time before you even plan on using anything. And you can do that from the front page of our website. Or if you haven't set it up already, when you place your first order it will remind you to complete that information. And it's just contact information so we can get in touch with you. I'm already logged on and so since I clicked on that link to request it through our Iliad service and because I already have an Iliad account, it's gone and pasted all of the details of the citation into the online form. So now all I have to do to order that is scroll down and click Submit Request. Now I don't really need this article so I'm not going to click on that button. I'm going to scroll up and just show you a little bit of what your Iliad account will look like here. So you've got the online forms for different things. You're going to be using the one for article, which is the one we're on right now. And then here's the other sections that you can look at. If you send away for an article and it comes in, you're going to get an email that tells you it's ready to pick up. You go to our website, log in to your Iliad account. And once you're in you're going to go to the section for electronically received articles. I'll show you this section in my account. And here I've got two articles that I've ordered. They will stay here for 30 days and you can download them and keep a copy for yourself and use it for your research. You also have in the menus here on the left hand side. You can check what you ordered in the past and do some other things there. But we're just focusing on articles right now. And once you send for an article, remember it takes about three working days at the most. Interlibrary loan will try to get it to you even more quickly if they can. And when you get that email telling you it's ready to pick up, you want to go to the front page of the library's website and go right here, request interlibrary loan. Even though you've already requested one and you've got one, that's how you get into your account. And if I click there, it will take me back to my account since I'm logged in already. There's one other scenario that you may encounter and that's when you are not online in a database with something to click on to see if we have the full text or not. And you want to be sure that you don't miss anything that we already have here before you send away for an interlibrary loan. Maybe your professor told you, oh, there's this great article. This is the title. You have to look it up. Or maybe a friend did. Or maybe you found something that looked good in a printout of an article where they have a list of references and you found something that looks good and you want to find out if we have it here. This is what you do. Start off on our homepage and you're going to use one search. And here I've entered the title of the article that I've heard about that I want to find. Tardigrades will outlast us all. And once you start typing in there, you're going to get this dropdown menu and you want to choose articles. Now one search will search all of our databases at once, which can be overwhelming if you're doing a subject search, but it's great when you want to find out do we have the full text of something. Okay, so we do get an exact match. Tardigrades will outlast us all. There's our citation information there. And notice, I'm going to just scroll up a little bit here. Notice that our article says delivery options here, whereas the next one down says full text available. This is actually where it says in the green letters, full text available. This is one searches version of our blue button search for full text. This has to look different there. This one is letting us know we're going to have to order something through Enter Library Loan. So let's click on that. And again, we get that link that reminds us to check for a free version in Google Scholar. Let's see if we get lucky. And we're not lucky today. We don't even get a match for our article except in a list of references here, not the main thing. Okay, so back we go. And again, we'll click on get this article through Enter Library Loan, the Iliad service. And it pops us right into the article request form. It fills it out for us. You want to take a look and be sure that it does a good job there. I see that it's a little bit off on this. It's got a little stray mark there. You might want to fix that before you actually click submit. But that's how you would go about finding full text of your articles through the Enter Library Loans Iliad service. And that's the end of this workshop. Good luck on your research.
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Unlock the Power of Excel: Elevate Your Skills with New AI Formulas!
|
New Excel functions powered by ChatGPT.
Dive into the future of Excel with our latest tutorial featuring the revolutionary ChatGPT-powered AI.Formula! Learn how to seamlessly integrate this groundbreaking tool into your Excel experience for free. We start by guiding you through the simple installation process as an Excel add-in.
Discover the power of AI.ASK as we demonstrate how to leverage its capabilities by posing straightforward questions using the =AI.ASK feature. Watch as we unlock the potential of AI.FILL to effortlessly generate intelligent responses, followed by harnessing the enhanced functionality of AI.EXTRACT for an unparalleled version of flash fill.
Explore the innovative AI.TRANSLATE function, enabling automatic text translation with dynamic dropdown lists through data validation. Then, witness the efficiency of AI.TABLE as we effortlessly generate tables, streamlining your workflow.
For more Excel tips, tricks and tutorials don't forget to subscribe to @Essential Excel channel.
Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/essentialexcel
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@essentialexcel
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/essential-excel/
More Tutorials ► https://youtube.com/EssentialExcel
|
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"=ai.formula",
"ai functions excel tutorial",
"learn ai with excel",
"excel add ins"
] | 2024-04-04T11:07:19 | 2024-04-20T04:34:28 | 656 |
vZMGCZe5SVg
|
Hello everyone and welcome back to another video. In today's video we're going to be taking a look at the new AI functions we have available to us in Excel thanks to a recent add-in that uses chat GPT but before we get into that please if you have not subscribed to the channel already please hit that subscribe button below and if you enjoy this video please don't forget to hit that like button. So the first thing we're going to need to do in order to get access to these new functions is go to the home tab in your ribbon at the top of the page and then go all the way over to the right hand side well particularly in my case and click on add-ins and you'll see you get this pop-up. So for me chat GPT has already been installed however assuming you haven't already got this installed you just need to go to the more add-ins which will give you this pop-up and you can see we've got office add-ins here and simply search chat hit the little search icon and I think it's the second or third icon we've got there is chat GPT for excel so if you click on add that will get it installed and you'll then have it available in your add-ins like we just saw I already had. I can't remember off the top of my head if you need to close excel and then reopen before they become available so if this doesn't work first time then obviously suggest giving that a go so as you can probably see on the screen we have five tabs at the bottom here each containing a different one of these new AI functions and if we were to go into my answer box at the top here and type equals AI you can see how we've now all these are all of those functions that are now available thanks to that add-in so the first one we're going to look at as you can see titles on the page is AI dot ask so simply what this allows you to do is ask a question and as you can see just above where I've entered that formula we've got a question of when was Microsoft excel first available to access the relevant function and you can see it's already been highlighted there but we're going to continue typing it the type dot ASK for ASK hit tab you can see obviously is selected that formula all we need to do is select the cell reference in this case contain that contains our question close our brackets hit enter and you can see it first it's given that busy but very quickly after it's given us a result and let's just do a wrap text here oh and merge as well so you can see that you can see we've got a result for our question so Microsoft excel was first released in 1985 and of course yes you go and change your question that you have here I can't think of one on the fly but the formula will continue to load and give you a response to the question so particularly useful if you have a workbook where you might have users who could have questions or you want them just to offer the general ability to ask a question so that is our first function the next one we're going to look at is fill so what fill allows us to do is pretty much fill in the blanks using some existing data so for me you can see we have three columns we've got city country and population and obviously you can see we've got all of our cities here however we've only populated the first two rows for country and population and if you're anyone like me your geography around the world isn't the best so rather than keep going to google to find the country and the population and I'm just stopping myself there because I realize I've got the word population but we don't want that let's call this region so we're sorry as I was saying rather than going to google to find out the country and region for each of your cities we can now use one of those ai functions to populate it for us so we'll do equals ai dot and this time we're going to use the one fill and I've just hit enter there as well and you can see there's two inputs that it requires us to enter or provide the example and the next part will be partial so for us we're just going to provide these top three rows including the headers as our example so it can see what information we're after and where I've already provided it we'll do a comma and then for the second part in the partial we'll provide obviously these obviously but our four remaining cities that we want to get information for we'll close brackets and hit enter and you can see initially get the load and then once it's ready it's provided us that additional information so we can now see for Rome we've got the country of Italy and the region of Europe and as you can see it's one of those spill functions where we've just entered the formula once and it's expanded into the range that is required to provide the additional information so again I've used this for city country region but I'm sure there'll be many other scenarios that you can use this where there's a pattern to be recognized and provide the additional results the third option or formula we're going to look at is extract so this is particularly useful in the scenario that we've got here where we've got a list of well not really four sentences but we've got four strings of text of which a name is captured within each string and what we want to do is simply extract the name as you can see what I've mentioned here so that we've got a list of all of our names corresponding in our output section here so previously you could have done this by doing and you may still do using a multitude of mid left right formulas and functions and obviously searches as well to try and find names if that's even possible in this scenario but we've now got obviously there's a lot easier way to do it because our AI function recognizes what is a name and obviously what is the should we call it the text that you want to drop so really simply all we do here is go equal AI game this time we'll use the extract function and we're going to select our range so you can see we've got we're going to select all four rows in our example we'll do a comma and we'll select then obviously the value of the cell containing the information that we wish to extract close brackets and hit enter and that will quickly load for us and you can now see it is giving us our nice concise list of names so another scenario this could be useful is if you're working with email addresses and you want to extract the name from the email address and I'll leave you because there's obviously again another multitude of ways to do this to look at other types of information that you could extract rather than using just name a fourth function is going to be translate so again a really useful function if you're working in a a large corporation where you've got multiple countries and need to translate text or just useful to have to hand as well and a great addition in your report where and if required so you can see we've got a source at the top here and I've just provided some English text here just giving us a nice simple couple of sentences and what we want to do is translate this into French so that we have the French translation below so once again we'll do equals ai full stop and this time we're going to go and use translate so let's type translate hit tab we've now entered the function and again it requires the two inputs so the first part is going to be our value which is going to be our source at the top here comma and then we'll select the word French or more so this the cell containing our desired language close brackets hit enter and once it's ready you can see we now have our French translation and I don't think I've done this in our previous examples but let's say we now want this in Italian now maybe shall spell it correctly you can see all we need to do is change of the language desired language that we have there and it'll do that just for us let's try one more let's go Spanish of interest and yep there we go we have now got Spanish in there so you could obviously improve upon this greatly by having a drop down here giving the user the ability to select a list of desired languages and it's probably all the ways worth mentioning although the model is looking really well and I'll say I am by no means an expert in translation but it's always worth obviously doing some tests to ensure that the translation has gone through as desired our fifth and final function we'll be looking at today is for table so the general purpose and use for this will be is providing a table based on an input such as the one we have here which is really a question to list of 10 biggest countries of the world by population so again another task that we might have previously had to do going to google and obviously doing a search now we can simply do that within one function so we'll do equals ai.table hit tab and all we're simply going to do here is select the cell reference containing our question close brackets hit enter and you can see what it's now done is given us not only a list of those 10 business biggest countries but it's also provided the population for each country using a consistent point in time which was 2021 and of course we wanted the top 10 so what it has done for us as well is provided a ranking down the left hand side there as well so we just make that ever so bigger so we can fit it onto the page and there we go with our fifth and final example function using table so I hope you enjoyed that video and it introduced you to these new functions that we now have available to us thanks to the add-in that we added at the beginning of the video if you have any questions at all with this or future videos please just drop a comment below the applicable video and I will get back to you as soon as I can and lastly if you do enjoy these videos please don't forget to hit that like button it's not only greatly appreciated by me but it does help that all important youtube algorithm enabling other people to also find these videos as well
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|
1623 Farnam and Arvig: A Strategic Partnership for Network Growth and Edge Connectivity
|
In this episode of JSA TV, we join Brett Christiansen, Engineering Manager of Arvig — a provider of high-speed internet and more to businesses and homes — and Todd Cushing, President of 1623 Farnam, a regional leader in network-neutral edge interconnection and data center services. Listen in to learn more about how, as a part of the 1623 Farnam ecosystem, Arvig is empowered to expand, leveraging new connectivity, new routes and more to meet customers’ evolving needs.
SUBSCRIBE to JaymieScottoTV for the latest Telecom News: https://www.youtube.com/JaymieScottoTV
HOMEPAGE: http://www.jsa.net
LIKE JaymieScottoTV on FACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/JaymieScottoandAssociates
FOLLOW JaymieScottoTV on TWITTER: https://twitter.com/jsatv
|
[
"Telecom interviews",
"Telecommunications interviews",
"Technology Interviews",
"Executive telecom discussion",
"Executive telecom interview",
"Executive technology interview",
"c-level interviews",
"c-level telecom interviews",
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"Technology Company",
"Innovative Technology",
"Technology video",
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"JSA TV",
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] | 2021-05-05T12:29:06 | 2024-02-05T08:32:45 | 692 |
vzuOWPq67Mo
|
Hi, I'm Dean Perine, Executive Vice President of JSA and on behalf of 1623 Farnham, I'd like to welcome Mr. Brett Christiansen. Brett is the engineering manager at RVIG. I'd also like to welcome my long-term friend, Mr. Todd Cushing. Todd is the president at 1623 Farnham. Gentlemen, thanks for taking the time to speak with me today. I appreciate it. Thanks, Dean. Hey, Dean, thank you. You bet, you bet. So Brett, let's go ahead and start with you for those who are watching that don't already know. Why don't you tell them a little bit about RVIG? Sure, Dean, thanks. RVIG has been around for quite some time, a little before my time. Back in the 1950s, XE started in the telecom industry in a little mom and pop shop just offering phone service. And boy, have we ballooned since then, 70 years later and myself, six years at RVIG, here we go. And so we provide internet, television, phone, HPVX, fiber transport business, to business and residential customers. We have our own owned 13,500 wrote fiber miles. And that's what we really strive for is to own that stuff so we can take advantage of that physical asset that we do have. We serve more than 20,000 businesses today, 700 medical facilities, over 350 E rate, which we call schools and libraries. And then we've got over 54,000 internet customers alone. And to the subject today, data centers, we are currently connected to 18 data centers across the upper Midwest. And we operate in generally mostly Minnesota, big hubs in Minneapolis, Rochester, St. Cloud, headquarters in a little town called Perum, which is about an hour east of the Fargo-Moorhead area. And we have branched out into most of the upper Midwest states. Very cool. So Brett, you mentioned the word ballooning. And I think that that's a great word for my next question actually, because it appears that your network growth has balloon considerably in recent months and years. Why don't you tell our viewers a little bit about that network growth? Sure. So ballooning in my terms is network expansion. And how do we look at our network and work with the 1623 Farnums and create those relationships? We start down with the simple residential end user all the way up to the township level, to the county level, state level, federal level. Where can we make the most bang for our buck in situation also providing that customer experience that people expect from us? We are that smaller. We don't have that big carrier name touch feel to us yet. We're becoming that regional carrier in the space. But we are willing to reach out, grow and this relationship with Todd has let us do that. It was kind of a leap of faith deal, right? We had nothing really outside of Minnesota. Started the conversations with Todd. We found a way to get a physical path to Nebraska, Omaha specifically. And it's amazing what you can do with two strands of fiber this day, right? So our system currently today has equipment to Minneapolis and equipment in Omaha. And between the two on the two strands of fiber is 64 channels. Each of those channels or lit windows supports up to 300 gigs of data. So if you do the math, that is big bandwidth transport. And that's our everyday niche. That's what we're after. So. Excellent. So you started to get into the relationship that you have with 1623. So why don't you tell our viewers a little bit about more about that relationship and ultimately how they're helping you kind of navigate that edge data center connectivity? For sure. So one of our big demos is be easy to do business with. And that's exactly what I would describe this relationship with Todd and his team. I went on site physically and Todd was there. Todd welcomed us at the front door. Todd shook our hands. Pre-COVID, right? No masks. He took us through the building. He took us through the floors. He took us to the meet me rooms. He took us to where our cross connects would be the cages. He talked about the HVAC system in greater detail than my dad can. And he's a plumbing and heating guy, right? And so he knew Omaha. He knew the ductwork system in Omaha. And that's where our big is always like, well, who can we talk to to talk to that next carrier that we don't even know exist today? That wants to get to Minneapolis. That wants to get to Fargo that we can leverage to get to Chicago. Those things, that's where we really leverage Todd, creating those relationships. And it's a positive partnership is what it really is. And what that allows us to do is set up a network to network interface in the term of telco is NNI, which basically is a piece of gear that lets us talk to another carrier without physically being on site. And if it's a hospital in, I'm going to say Omaha, that has a connection to a hospital in Minneapolis or Rochester, we're here to do business with those guys. Yeah, I get it. And you mentioned Todd quite a bit. And he's all the reason why anybody would need to go with 1623. But can you tell us a little bit about why you ultimately decided on 1623 aside from Todd? It's really, truly about connectivity. It's about the space. It's about the ease of getting in and out of there. Like I said, I think in Todd helped me out. But I think you have about 50 or so other carriers that are in the co-location space at 1623 Farm. If that's not attractive, I don't know what is. When we look at data centers today, even in the Minneapolis area, you've got data centers that have three carriers, four carriers, five carriers. It may be that one carrier you want to talk to, but generally you want to get to a hub. You want to get to Farnham. You want to get to Des Moines. You want to get to Chicago. Minneapolis 511 building is the 1623 Omaha. It's two of a kind. You didn't even think there was apples to apples, but it is. Awesome. So Todd, it's your turn. So Brett could not have set you up any better than he did. So why don't you tell us a little bit about the relationship with Arvig? It started, I think, as I recall, back in the ITW days in Chicago. And we got to be friends with Tom Bros. And then he's just a very energetic person. And UpB, and knows his network very smart. But he and the team then we'd reconnect in Atlanta at ITW. And he would introduce us to three or four of their carriers. And we were talking about coming in, building a business case, helping them figure it out. I think they're at 13 states. They're fiber to tower. There's all kinds of angles in which they can touch and do things. And I always looked at their network as a bow tie stood on end. So as it goes between the different cities, it kind of comes down to the southwest corner that was could be Omaha. So they were going to come in through Sioux City, come down through Chicago. Alderna Pass are great for us to Chicago. And so there was plenty of reason to have that need for the route. But it was an openness and sharing. But really what struck me was funny was there were at least three other carriers that have come our way, sort of because of that relationship, because Tom just fills up a room. And he's just, hey, these guys are great. They're working. He's working. I think he wasn't even in our facility yet. So he was on his way to coming in. We were working on the need in the business case, but we had become friends through the process of years of talking about when it made sense. We'd love to have you in our facility. And this is what's going on. And they, on their end, wrapped up the business need. And it's been great. They're very professional. They've got a really neat cage in our facility. And we're real proud to have them in. Outstanding. Todd, let's go ahead and stick with you. For the benefit of your customers and your customers, customers, why don't you talk about what the relationship does in that regard? So the benefits ultimately to your customers, Todd. So there's a lot of people that know about other carrier names. And it's like Brett said, our big isn't necessarily a household. It's a, if you're a geeky, telecom person or you're in the business, you might know about them in the region. But if you mention, and then people start to drill down on their network and what they could provide in their longevity in the space, it sells itself. So it's a great option if you're trying to go from Omaha to Chicago, Omaha up Northwest, and you get up into other Moorhead or other places, into all the Duluth, right? They can take care of that and more. And so it's a real easy, comfortable conversation. It's just straight up. So we really feel comfortable that we're a carrier-neutral, but we can make a suggestion of somebody's trying to get to an area they don't know of an RV. And we can say, well, this is something that could work. We know they're in great hands. Excellent. And Brett, same question. What are the benefits to your end user customers? As minimal downtime, with Todd's team, they have a product called Remote Hands, right? And most of us, our big staff being in Minnesota, it's a six, seven-hour trip if I got in my truck and left right now. If we had to physically go on site to fix something, by the time we get there, get card access and get in it. You're talking $7, $8 of an outage. You can't have this day and age with service level agreements and the needs of people essentially moving home because of the COVID pandemic, right? And then when you work together, as Todd said, you can keep those costs down, very minimal, right? And so just the welcomingness of that team helps support our network. And as he said, he used RV as an example. And we're thinking of the other providers that we don't know about today. We already are part of a collaboration over the last 12 months because of what we've done at Farnham. We became part of a new team that we didn't even know exist of companies like ourselves to help do distribution. And when we can work together, we can provide that customer experience, the level of service, and we can compete at a low-cost offer, which probably doesn't make sense to people who aren't familiar with the path, but it sure works well. Outstanding. Gentlemen, thanks so much for taking the time to speak with me today. I appreciate it and be happy and healthy. Thank you. Same to you, Dean. Thanks. You bet.
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|
Summer Scholarships: Sophie's experience
|
Every year the University of Auckland awards $2 million in summer scholarships. Architecture student Sophie Crews talks about following her passion as a summer scholar, conducting research into high-density housing.
Find out more at http://www.summer.ac.nz.
|
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"The University of Auckland",
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"UOA",
"Auckland University",
"Auckland",
"New Zealand",
"University",
"postgraduate",
"undergraduate",
"planning",
"architecture",
"sophie crews",
"scholarships"
] | 2016-06-09T02:44:03 | 2024-02-14T20:04:31 | 140 |
VzdKDTUsb-c
|
Hi, my name's Sophie. I'm studying architecture, so I'm going into my fourth year this year which is the beginning of the Masters of Architecture. Throughout my last three years of architecture school, I found a real keen interest in housing and in community and in sustainability. I founded about the summer scholarships through the university, so I sought a supervisor who also had an interest in that and had the connections and the knowledge, which was Bill Mackay, and he was really helpful this summer at giving me some guidance. Sophie's really interested me because it's so current to Auckland at the moment. As most people know, the proposed unitary plan is really going to intensify the number of apartment buildings in the city, so looking at how they're done well is really crucial to what we do. I just proposed the idea of having a look at what's actually working in terms of New Zealand's dense environment and dense housing instead of what public sometimes perceive as scary apartments that are going off and are going to ruin the city and all the views and the unlivable and monotonous. I was sure that there were some good things that were going on out there, so yeah, that's what I was keen on looking at, more of the positive approach to it. Yeah, this place just, it's not really the most visually appealing. Reaffused collection is very prominent in the public access way, which is probably not the best design. If you live in that block, you have a space where you can bump into your neighbours as opposed to just an entire space down in the ground floor. Personally for me, it's a really great base for me to then enter my postgraduate studies in. This summer has given me the time to get a lot of deep research into that, not just the surface level research, but really being given the time and the opportunity to look into what is actually going on and what Auckland's proposed outcomes are for this and yeah, starting to become a part of that is really exciting.
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|
Chromosomes 2- Karyotypes
|
Part 2 in a 7 part lecture on CHROMOSOMAL INHERITANCE in a flipped General Biology course taught by Wendy Riggs. CC-BY. Watch the whole lecture (all 7 videos) by going to the PLAYLIST:
http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL5GRRRmaGVqWeeH8Y7fqZKq1he18_Bedu
|
[
"Karyotype",
"Chromosome (Award-Winning Work)",
"Chromosome 2 (human)",
"Health (Industry)"
] | 2015-01-09T06:49:11 | 2024-02-05T16:15:17 | 396 |
VzASv0Njaog
|
So let's start out. Here is an image of a karyotype and I want to know from you what stage of the cell cycle do you think that this karyotype is collected during? Did you follow that? If when I squished this cell and like broke open its nucleus and poured out these chromosomes, what stage of the cell cycle could I possibly be in? Could I be in interface? No, of course not, because what is the form of DNA in interface? It's in the form of chromatin, so it's going to be your tangle. It's not going to look like this. So it has to be sometime post-prophase. Do you agree with that? Because if it's before prophase, it's condensing. And we want to get pictures of the chromosomes in their most condensed form. And that actually happens during metaphase. So this image came from a cell that was in metaphase of mitosis. Now, there's an activity and it's actually linked in canvas and it is from the biology project in the... well, it's got Arizona in its... I feel like there's something in Arizona, the University of Arizona, that's what I thought. They've got this really cool activity and it's linked in canvas, so you can go check it out. But basically, they are having you sort chromosomes to basically build your own karyotype. So look at this thing. This is what the pre-karyotype actually looks like. It is not sorted into a nice little pile like this. Once you do your job at the University of Arizona Biology Project site, you'll have a complete set of chromosomes that have been sorted and you have to look for things like we talked about this in some previous lecture, that the striping is significant. The location of the centromere is significant. The length of each foot of the chromosome is significant. So you can tell that we can lay them all out here. We know that this is from a diploid organism and we've got two copies of each chromosome. I just told you that these chromosomes were taken from a cell in metaphase of mitosis. Is there anything about this that makes you go, yeah, I'm going to call BS on that? Anything? Well, I don't know. For me, I looked at it and I was like, dude, I'm calling BS on this because I don't see sister chromatids. And if this is a cell in metaphase, there should be sister chromatids. Look, there are sister chromatids. They're just super squished together so you can't really see them. See, these actually are sister chromatids. This is just an image or an example of how, yeah, there are sister chromatids in this mess right here. There's a lot of information that you can get from a karyotype. For one thing, you can tell from your karyotype whether the individual donating those chromosomes is male or female. You do that not by looking at any of these chromosomes. Chromosomes one through 22, those are autosomes. I kind of want to write that down for you. I'm going to because that's important. So autosomes, there are 22 pairs of autosomes in the human genome or in each one of your diploid cells. And then there's one pair of what? Of sex chromosomes. And you have two possibilities. You have two options. There's an X chromosome and there's a Y chromosome. And everyone has an X chromosome. Everyone. And you, I guarantee, have at least one X chromosome. If you don't have at least one X chromosome, done deal. Sorry for your luck, man. You're not here. So I know you have at least one X chromosome. If you are a female human like a like a me, then you're going to have two X chromosomes. And if you're a boy, then you have the infamous Y chromosome. And you can actually look at our karyotype and tell, okay, give it to me straight. Do you think, do these two chromosomes, this is my XY zone. Do these chromosomes look the same? Does it look like two Xs or do they look different? Hopefully, you're like, dude, those are different. One's huge and massive and beautiful. One's like a little weenie, tiny thing. And in fact, no damage intended. An X chromosome is very large and the Y chromosome is tiny. It's one of the smallest chromosomes in the human genome. So if you've got a mix, it still is considered a homologue, even though those are clearly not even close to the same chromosome. So you can see that there's going to be some interesting consequences of this fact when we look at genes carried on the X chromosome. Of course, genes carried on the Y chromosome, the ladies will never have. Like if there is a disease on the Y chromosome, that will only affect male humans. If there's a condition on the X chromosome, you'll see that there are some interesting inheritance, what's the word, consequences for that. So the next thing we're going to look at are traits that are carried on these chromosomes, most likely the X chromosome, and we call that sex-linked inheritance.
|
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"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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UCJ9v1a6TH9iN1Gl5TqEvzRw
|
SICK GWYNN! 2022 Topps Triple Threads Baseball Hobby 18 Box FULL MASTER CASE Break #3
|
Live Group Breaks and Case Breaks!
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"autographs",
"auto",
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"cut auto",
"one of one",
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"football",
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"case break",
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"sports collectibles",
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"leaf trading cards",
"logoman",
"group break",
"upper deck",
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] | 2022-12-17T05:05:08 | 2024-04-23T23:32:40 | 2,607 |
vzuwiX_lGXU
|
Everybody forced here up being 2022 triple threads baseball eight box 18 box full master case number three tiered random teams Check out the results anytime with eight sports cards.com here. We go everybody Here we go Good luck again everybody Lakers and Duggets. Oh Lakers with a with a lead right now Old man LeBron coming for that dub Say a Suzuki rookie Mookie best at 259 for the Dodgers and the two 99 rookie CJ Abrams Nationals triple relic bobe shit 18 of 36 Good guy, that's what it says good guy blue jays And rookie jumbo jersey out of Red Sox Jaren Durand 36 out of 75 To 99 Nolan I were not a cardinals and a 259 Peter Lonzo Mets Triple Jersey rookie out of Philly's on card Matt and Veerling 25 out of 75 and Red Sox jumbo jersey Chris sailed to 27 Let's see another book in this case need more books For a cut auto or a bat-knob or a bat barrel To 150 Frank Thomas White Sox and the 50 Derek Jeter Yankees Triple Jersey Dodgers Clayton Kershaw 236 when they pulled like two or three Jaren Durands tonight Greg Mackenzie Gore rookie auto to 25 Padres nice gore To 259 Braves Chipper Jones and a 299 Dodgers Mookie Betts Triple Jersey rookie out of Roanze Contreras 60 of 75 Pirates Have you seen a lot today Greg? Bat relic twins Gio Rochelle at a 27 to 99 Javi Baez Tigers and to 259 satchel page Orioles Browns go to the Orioles Andre Dawson five free passes three of 18 triple relic auto Cubs nice card Cubs rookie Jersey Angels Reed Detmerce 448 to 299 Red Sox Manny Ramirez and a 150 Soto Padres Nice triple patch here good patch in the middle for the Bregman 7 of 9 Diego Stroh's and jumbo Jersey auto cubbies Jackson Fraser one of 10 Braves are Braves are pretty heavy in this red Sox are in it a lot Yeah, it seems like Yankees Braves like they'll have a ton of hits in this stuff a lot of vets and triple threads. So you see a You'll see big teams like that a lot to 125 trade turner Dodgers and a 99 O'Neill cruise rookie Pirates triple relic Red Sox Xander Bogarts one of 18 taking the field and Redemption O'Neill cruise Pirates triple threads autograph single jumbo relic I don't know. I said autograph like that was weird autograph single jumbo relic redemption for the Pirates O'Neill cruise Yeah, Padres are up there. I Know teams like who else that have a lot of hits the Cardinals have a decent amount that Stroh's have a good amount You know Philly's a because they have a lot of good players and vets as well like Schmitts and Harper Hoskins Carlton Yes, whatever like all the new collide. That's kind of what happens Bobby wit to 299 madding Lee Yankees into 125 Mellott Giants Redemption, oh a lot of numbers a lot of writing on this one Rangers triple threads autograph relic combo card emerald parallel Corey seager Marcus Simeon Adrian Beltray That'll be sick. There you go Rangers. That'll be To 18 maybe on the emerald. I don't know the emerald on the triple. I'm not sure. I think it's 18 or less for sure Go Rangers nice redemption and Jersey card judge for the Yankees the 36 nice Greg Another redemption a lot of redemptions in this case so far Harper to 99 Phillies and to 259 Salvador Perez Royals Redemption Dodgers Freddie Freeman triple threads auto relic card amber parallel Awesome card Dodgers Freeman and Jersey card Castillo Reds to 36 Louise Castillo To 75 Lattie jr. Blue jays and a 299 digram Mets Mets triple relic first half 70 RBI Peter Lonzo to 27 Jersey auto blue jays use a kukuchi 96 of 99 Another redemption coming a lot of red down the more redemption we've seen in this case so far than like any other case to be honest It's 199 madding Lee Yankees and a 250 900 green Reds and we are Not even halfway through Triple Jersey Byron bucks and twins four of 27 and triple threads autograph single jamborellic emerald parallel redemption braves Dan's be swanson Go again braves Maybe the Reds are some It's that on the big names so got piazza to 2 299 Mets and a 150 of Lattie jr. Blue jays Triple Jersey auto giants Joey Bart to 75 And Jersey card with Merrifield Royals one of 27 Pat's fan. Yeah, the Browns we better next year I'm there already a pretty good team of Pat's and we're just in the we're just in the middle of whatever Brewers a 259 McCutchen and a 299 Johnny Bench Reds triple relic twins Carlos Korea does that say Island Roy away dude Island Roy Carlos Korea. He's an Island Roy Rookie auto Nicola red 74 out of 99 Everybody's gone. It's Friday night. Everybody's out. I don't know where they at When you'll cruise you've got to 199 Trevor story Red Sox and a 259 clade Kershaw Dodgers Rookie triple patch auto four of ten Griffin Jacks twins Jersey card Padres Blake Snell to 36 Yeah, what is going on out there? Oh, whoa, whoa, that's a thickie. Oh boy Everybody ready All six people are you guys ready? To 259 Ted Williams Red Sox and a 299 satchel page Orioles Triple Jersey Braves Glavin Maddox and Smoltz to 18 full card for the Braves Jumbo Jersey auto D-back Zach Gallant 36 out of 50. All right, what do we have? What do we have? Come on. Let's be something huge. Come on Wander rookie to a 199 a raise To 75 no line Astros Jumbo Jersey Tim Anderson to 48 for the White Sox Oh man, this is a thick book Letter plus auto relic book card. Oh boy auto on this one Christian Yelich one of three with the eye letter patch Very nice. Congrats brewers on this one Beautiful book man one of three on the Yelich Definitely gonna pick at that. What happened to Yelich, man? He was like the goat 2020 or 2019 Yeah, it's game worn. It's just not from any specific. They don't say where it's from. It's game worn Game used memorabilia. Yeah, so tops will word it a little bit differently Yeah, so everything in this is player worn or game used tops I mean baseball is a little easier to do they play a lot more games Shers are the 299 Mets and Devers the 125 Red Sox But like Panini when it says that it means it really isn't like from anything. So Joey Vado triple rally 16 to 36 Reds Milestone season and Jersey out of Tiger streak scuba 64 of 75 Julia Rodriguez rookie O'Neill cruise to 199 rookie pirates and a 75 Clemente pirates Nice Nats card here rookie triple patch auto Josiah grade of 35 And jersey card judge for the Yanks 15 of 27 Yeah, I mean sometimes tops like authenticated themselves So I think that's where they have to do it like they can't just take the players word for it or whatever Um, so I'm guessing tops is out like certain games getting certain relics because on So let's say for instance, uh dynasty baseball On like virtually every single patch in that product There's one of those like authentication like circular stickers that's on it On the patch and it has like a serial number and you can go to like mlb.com slash like Like remember really whatever the heck it is and you can put the serial number in and it'll tell you what event it's from So you'll see that on certain tops products. Um, usually like the high high end stuff So you see it in diamond icons. You'll see in a definitive. You'll see it in dynasty And that'll tell you where it's from which is really cool And you'll see some of those stickers On memorabilia as well like baseballs or whatever. It's kind of the same thing. Yeah, I'll be just authenticating A lot of times they'll have more information Each she wrote a 259 mariners and 299 boba shet blue jays Triple jersey rookie auto reds tj. Freedale to 50 Brewer's choreo is is the one that's higher rated by everybody Orias to nine jersey card dodgers Yeah, jackson choreo for the brewers is the higher rated one Uh, so there's personal tonight and there's personal sunday none tomorrow So tonight and sunday To 150 clemente pirates into 199 Wagner pirates triple jersey rookie redsox triple to begin jaren doran 11 to 27 And jersey auto royals brady singer 18 of 99 right on time. There's the personal pop-up notification To 259 machado Padres and a 299 randy johnson dbecks Triple jersey auto tom glavin masterpiece on the die cut three of 27 atlanta And redsox rookie jersey jaren doran the 36 player worn Yeah, sometimes the players like you're saying joe, of course sometimes they do mark the jerseys like i've seen you'll see cleats jerseys whatever may be Hand like an inscribed by the players, which is cool Riley to 259 braves into 299 yount for the brewers triple jersey bellinger 10 of 27 Dodgers rookie of the year mvp And jersey auto reds louise castillo 70 of 99. I'm sure it is. We've been traveling so much. It kind of becomes your life That's why a lot of guys retire Because of the grind that those sports kind of are On the roads so much To 25 jared kelnick mariners to 259 devbers redsox Triple jersey sale devbers in story game used to to 27 And jersey auto mariners jared kelnick nine of 25 Greg you're a jaren doran magnetizing Everywhere you go jaren doran shows up always feel like That's that's that's what's going on right now to 299 mel odds Metz and a 125 piazza metz There's mel oddish giants mel oddish giants Tyler mcgill rookie triple jersey auto metz to 50 And jumbo jersey white socks you on mone caught up to 48 I need a big hit come on I would display that book. We don't really have a safe way to display it To 259 byron buxton twins and to 299 roi campanella dodgers look at this All-star game triple patch eight of nine joey wendell Event-worn memorabilia beautiful patches That is a tampon bay rays joey wendell Jersey auto ray or tigers austin meadows five of 25 Look at this a printing plate roi campanella one of one dodgers to 150 Shrose alex bregman Bieber j rod cunea Rookie jersey auto auto on the jersey cal raleigh to 99 mariners big dumper Yeah, I think he might be signing on this because it's just a white jersey, you know Either way, thank you big dumper Jumbo jersey cedric mullins to 18 oreals Full case what the the master case number one One sec one sec You are I don't know why it types ben em you're ben em in that let me correct that Because there is a brian g in that break I don't know why I typed in ben em. There's no ben Let me correct these results real quick guys. Sorry about that brian So ben em in that break you would have had the astros and the tigers So that is brian em. It's that one sec guys No, no, I've got to get that corrected. So let me make a note There we go. Sorry about that brian No, there's someone for personals tonight Sorry for the confusion. Ken as well. Yeah, so that's that's all updated on the uh On the results now. Yep If you order a personals tonight or now I'll get a rip tonight We have a lot of those It's a 150 chipper jones atlanta and a 199 derrick jeter yankies We got more wood one of one cc sabathia Woodcard triple relic auto That's sick. Congrats Yankees the ny y die cut is nasty as well. That's sick That's filthy Congrats Yankees Eregar Third wood card man. That's crazy third card third wood card tonight is actually pretty wild australia to 48 braves I bet I don't pull another one for like a month And another book Say it ain't so Oh, we got one of those. Okay All right, this is a crazy box right here. This is a personal box. You'd probably be losing your mind It's a 199 erin judge yankees to 75 illa hymn has white socks Crazy crazy dude. This one's gonna be nasty too All right windows into greatness relo relic book card Oh, man, this is gonna be so cool one of one tony gwin. Oh, wow, that's really quad patch Padres That is freaking awesome Brett be with the Padres Rest in peace dude. That is freaking fire That's so cool, man Yeah Windows into greatness Padres tony gwin relic book card Oh my oh my goodness Nope, that's Padres. It is that was their color scheme back then that's nasty Wow, man two books and a wood card in the master case jersey auto 13 of 75 chris taylor dodgers I mean that is straight up the tigers colors forever The Padres colors for like it's just a few years There's not a lot of those colors Padres stuff out there They were yellow and brown and then they went to that color scheme for like Like like what five years maybe He was one of the he's best pure hitter. Hey, I mean, I would say Ted Williams is Ted Williams up there mantle Ran abram's 2199 busted posie Giants to 75 tie cob tigers Triple jersey rays rookie Otto josh low to 99 and jumbo jersey red socks jady martinez to uh 36 It's 299 brace harper fillies and a 150 lindor metz Triple relic to 36 ball gulch bit on bay street cardinals rookie Otto angels reded for 74 out of 75 Yeah, you can propose buying something. There's nothing wrong with that Padres Brett be had the Padres Brett if you're in a youtuber twitch. Uh, there's someone in youtube. That's uh Maybe willing to make an offer on that Gwynn if you're selling Yeah, Gwynn sanny. That's just a nickname right Gwynn sanity How much to buy me That's weird. Whoa It's not that kind of party. Yeah This is a this is a group break, sir. Yeah, this is baseball card, sir Uh, rookie O'Neill cruise to 125 pirates and a 199 elo hymn as white socks triple jersey Dodgers clayton kershaw to 18 scoreless on the die cut And brewers jumbo jersey Otto brandon woodruff 750 Hunter green to 299 Aaron judge yankees and a 150 willy maize giants Nice patch on the bottom of this card colton welkert is 25 rookie triple relic otto wrappies Purple pinstripe and the black and the gray four color And bat relic trade turner dodgers to 48. All right, two more Sixers beat warriors warriors are done dude. They're it's over for them. It's over for them Give me the play in warriors Sayasizuki To 99 greg maddox braves and a 259 cal ripkin jr. Orioles Triple jersey stroves pitching superstar jesson verlander to 36 And astros rookie otto jeremy panya 169 of 199 big hit stroves brandon b On card panya buddy That's a big hit Yo Yeah, we'll get that mag. There is some peel on the bottom of this card as well Um, it's not a ton, but I mean that's factor damage. I'm gonna send a boxer rapper to the strove spot Hopefully you get down her place. That's a That's a big one man. That's a big one First on card that I can remember of a panya for rookie year golf galaxy. Is that where you shop? me It's a 299 each year old mariners. I think they're inside dick sporting is right It's 150 each year old mariners. Yeah Guardian triple rally got a jose ramirez 3 of 18 one of the best jersey tim anderson 18 white socks All right last box creepy looking movie It's like a it's like a ball Yeah, chavis triple threads is the best It's the bees knees sure is It's a 199 bishet blue jays and a 50 akunya braves Triple giants jersey posie crawford and yazz to 18 Jersey auto Dodgers will smith 34 of 99 Hey Get some good sleep tonight. I know all right. If you need breakfast, you let me know All right Bryce and stod rookie to 299 cubs ryan sandberg and a 125 cubs ryan sandberg Triple jersey auto red socks and her bogarts five of 27 ops And jersey card angels redentmers to 18 Give me one second. Then we will do a Recap let me put this where it should be Yes Let's start with these books and I'll get some photos of them because they are freaking awesome All right, there's that gwin again. Oh my god, dude one of one Tony gwin quad patch windows integrate in his book That's amazing. I get a picture of this one filthy And then the akunya Not akunya. I'm sorry not akunya The um the yell itch excuse me. It's akuni earlier one of three on the yell itch that too And that's the letter And patch out a book One of three brewers Beautiful hit as well All right, again guys. We are behind tonight God That was loud Anyway Thank happy got a concussion Dude, what do you do for work? Are you all right? I mean, I guess you're okay if you're typing Dodgers kershaw martinez red socks gold schmidt cardinals mullins orials Joey wendell all-star game rays there triple patch We only ship those sealed michael and that's why there's only ship it in stock Uh white socks you on monocada sail devour story for the red socks bellinger dodgers duran red socks duran red socks orias dodgers erin judge yankees Votto reds anderson white socks braves glavin mattox smolts Padre snell um twins korea Royals merafield twins buxton Metzalanzo reds castillo yankees erin judge zander bogart's red socks alex bregman astros I can check in a second though and see if we can do that Uh angels dettomers urshela twins. I know in the past we've done it that way kershaw dodgers sail red socks beshet blue jays triple giants posie crawford yazz Dettomers angels anderson white socks verlander astros trade turner dodgers and riley for the braves autos red socks zander bogart's Dodgers will smith rockies colton welker raze josh low Dodgers chris taylor cow rally mariners hosy ramirez guardians to 18 brandy woodruff brewers angels read dettomers tigers austin meadows Mets tyler mcgill mariners jared kelnick reds louise castillo tom glavin braves royals brady singer reds tj fredel gnats josiah gray screwball for the tigers angels zack gallant twins griffin jacks ladolo reds giants joey bart danz v swanson redemption for the braves emerald parallel triple relic auto blue jays uh kukuchi Freeman dodgers amber parallel triple auto relic rangers seager simian and beltray redemption there that'll be a sick one Cubs jackson frazier cubs dondry dawson 18 pirates contraras padres gore fillies veerling red socks duran and jeremy penyer rookie on card auto for the astros to 199 wood card one of one triple patch auto cc sabathia yankies And redemption o'neill cruise triple threads auto single relic Single jembo relic go pirates that's gonna do it. Thanks everybody case four coming up next
|
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UCUp6Pd9fx8_UX7S38Ih_JqA
|
Report: Clinical Genome (ClinGen) Resource - Erin Ramos and Sharon Plon
|
February 11, 2019 - National Advisory Council for Human Genome Research (Open Session).
More: https://www.genome.gov/27572638
| null | 2019-02-13T15:22:10 | 2024-02-05T06:21:00 | 2,673 |
VZghJ95Qfzo
|
Okay, welcome back everyone. The clinical genome research or ClinGen knowledge base is an important collection of information that seeks to link information about genetic variants to the phenotypic effects and functional changes that are observed and brings in other important clinical data into that knowledge base. The current grant is about halfway through its current funding phase, and we figured this was an opportune time to give counsel an update about ClinGen, and here to do that is Erin Ramos, Program Director in Genomic, the Division of Genomic Medicine. Thank you, Rudy. I first have to thank counsel. He came to my rescue at about 2.45 this morning. My seven-year-old, well, I felt someone hovering over me. I opened my eyes. It was my seven-year-old. We walked down to his room, and he said, Mom, I checked out a book from the library from the nonfiction section he emphasized. It was on UFOs, so he was extrapolating to aliens, and I said, well, UFO is a generic term. It could just be something in the sky, we don't know what it is, and I said, that should be nonfiction, but if it's about aliens, the librarian should have put it in fiction. This went on and on. He was getting more upset, and then I said, I clearly was like a rookie parenting mistake, and then I said, look buddy, I have to give a presentation to the NHGRI National Advisory Council, and he said, oh, okay, Mom, and he rolled over and went to sleep. So I am calling on all of you, it'll be like every two, three weeks. Just pretend that I'm giving a presentation to you if you run into him. Thank you. Thank you. But in all seriousness, I'm grateful to give this presentation an overview and an update of the ClinGen program. Sharon and I originally planned to give this talk together, but we decided it might be more efficient for me to go through the slides, and then Sharon will give her reflections as both the ClinGen PI and the clinician before we jump into the discussion. Giving this talk on behalf of the NHGRI ClinGen team, which includes Lisa Brooks, Robert Fulham, Nicole Lockhart, Terry, Manolio, Natalie Pinot, and Ken Wiley, and especially want to acknowledge Natalie and Rob, who are the two ClinGen analysts that are very dedicated to the program. So I just wanted to set the stage for the rationale for why we launched the ClinGen program. Some council members may be more familiar with it than others, but if we go back a couple years, here I have 2010, 2011, we're at a point where obviously we are detecting hundreds of thousands of variants. It's greatly surpassed our ability to interpret their clinical impact. From a paper from the 1000 Genomes, there's an estimate of over 88 million known variable sites in the human genome that's a lot of variation to deal with. Of course, we know not all of it is going to be relevant to a clinical disease, but it's a big problem and it takes a community to curate this information and put it together. So this is sort of the state of where we were at at the time. There's a number of databases that were stood up to organize this data both on genetic variation and phenotypes impact on disease, research databases, locus specific databases, there's over a thousand of them that might be a low estimate, or they were focused on organizing information on a specific gene or disease. Population databases like exact, 1000 Genomes, OMIM, and of course the biomedical literature and others. These are all really important resources, but they often stood up without common data standards allowing for interoperability and they weren't necessarily applying the same approaches to interpret the impact of variation. And then on the other side, we've got clinical testing lab databases which are becoming increasingly important. There's a wealth of information in each of these databases from testing companies. And they were at the time largely absent from the public domain. So that's where we were at. We had a workshop called ClinAction, some of you attended that workshop and that led us down the path of issuing an RFA and standing up to ClinGen program. So the main goal of ClinGen is to increase data sharing and build an authoritative resource to define the clinical relevance of genes and variants for use in medicine and research. This is the website. The program was launched in the fall of 2013, so ClinGen phase one. This is a consortium of three multi-PI cooperative agreements. Jonathan Berg, Katrina Goddard, Mike Watson, and Mark Williams are the PIs on one grant. Carlos Bustamante and Sharon Plon on the second. Heidi Reem, Krista Martin, and David Ledbetter on the third. So in total for this first four years, we've invested $33 million. This includes about $5 million in co-funds from NCI, NICHD, and supplement funding from the Office of the Director, so directly from Francis Collins. And then in phase two, as Rudy alluded to, was launched four years later. We're roughly at about $39 million for this phase. It's the same constellation of PIs. And we have co-funding from the LC research program. The All of Us program provided supplemental funding last year. And then I'll talk about this later, but at the same time, NICHD stood up research opportunity announcement to provide funding to use the ClinGen frameworks to curate diseases of interest to NICHD. We'll touch on that in a minute. So these are the faces of the ClinGen leadership and coordinators. So there's 48 people on this slide. The PIs are on the top. This is all of the members of our steering committee, the co-chairs of many of our key working groups and the project coordinators. It's an incredibly fun bunch. They're very committed to ClinGen's mission. Some of you have seen this before. This is a graphic. It's meant to describe at the highest level. Very broad strokes, ClinGen's mission and aims. So first, across the top, you'll see, I'll use the pointer here. So this is our emphasis on data sharing. So the idea is to get researchers, laboratories, clinicians, and also patients to participate in the data sharing process. And then with that data and data from the literature and the other databases I mentioned, ClinGen is asking a few critical questions and setting up our curation ecosystem to help address these questions. So the first is looking at clinical validity. Is this gene associated with disease? The second is then within the gene, is this variant causative or pathogenicity? And then lastly, is this information actionable or clinical utility or actionable? All the curation, the evidence is assembled together into the ClinGen resource and distributed out to the broader community. So I'm going to start here looking at clinical validity. And this is just a quick overview of all the information, the protocols, training materials for each of these elements are available on the website if you want to do a deeper dive. So the ClinGen gene curation working group, which is co-led by Jonathan Berg and Krista Martin worked for at least the first two years of the program to develop this semi-quantitative framework to classify the strength of evidence for the role of genes and disease. This is at very high level, but essentially this framework includes matrices to score genetic evidence and experimental evidence. Putting that information together, it leads to this classification system of clinical validity. So we've got definitive and strong. This area of moderate evidence are limited down to disputed and refuted. So here there's evidence against a real relationship between genes and disease. The team at Stanford built our curation interfaces. So the idea is we want to make the curation process as efficient as possible. So this curation interface has all the elements of the curation frameworks using standard ontologies, data models, et cetera. When the curators are finished with their curations in the system, they can just publish and the results go directly to the website. So this is an example of a gene MSRB3, which was curated for non-syndromic genetic deafness and it ended up with a classification of moderate. If you click on the report, you can actually see all of the elements of the matrices and the publications and underlying evidence. So the first phase of ClinGen, the first four years, was standing up this framework, piloting, validating, and doing our first sort of first round of curation. In phase two, we've really ramped up curation. The network has done 670 gene disease pairs to date. And I just wanted to walk through a few examples to give you a sense of what we've covered. So this paper was published earlier in summer of 2018. It comes from our Brugata syndrome gene expert panel. And they essentially applied the ClinGen framework to the 21 genes that are typically on Brugata syndrome clinical testing panel, so multi-gene panel. When they applied the framework, only one of those 21 genes had evidence of clinical validity. The 20 of them actually were at the lowest level of refuted or disputed. SCN5A is the gene that had definitive evidence. This work was led by Michael Gollum, who's a cardiologist and researcher. So if you look at the data another way, this is just a pie chart, gives you a sense of, you know, that little slice of the one gene that was definitive. And there's actually been testing laboratories now that have removed those other genes from the clinical testing panels, so demonstrating the impact of this work. And then I'm just showing you a couple of other examples. These are all recently published from our different gene expert panels. So colorectal cancer, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and hearing loss. And you can see, if you kind of look at the blue slices, so that would be strong and definitive, in none of these examples are we looking at more than about 55 percent of the genes on the testing panels having strong or definitive evidence of clinical validity. And we do have a sense from the community that they're paying attention. So we know, like I mentioned with Brugata syndrome, that companies are paying attention to the ClinGen curation results and modifying their panels based on what the community produces. So then looking at, is this variant causative or pathogenicity? This is a multi-pronged effort. And I'm not going to go through all of it, but essentially public sharing of varying interpretations via ClinVar is the first step. It's really important when we get a sense from the different testing labs, what their interpretations are, assembled in ClinVar, they can use that information to work through conflicts between the testing laboratories and improve the curation in ClinVar. Engaging experts, just like we did with the gene curation, we do the same thing for the variant curation. We stand up expert panels and they work on the particular gene of interest. And I wanted to mention this covers both sequence variants and also we have a number of groups looking at copy number variants. Before I launch into ClinVar, we do get this question quite a bit. What's the difference between ClinGen and ClinVar? So we think of ClinGen as the consortium of people that are sharing data, they're developing the standards and curating the knowledge. ClinVar, as far as the variants go, is the repository where ClinGen and other labs around the country share their assertions about a variant in disease. So here's the ClinVar database. Excuse me. Here I just did a quick search just to give you a sense of what it looks like. So I searched CDH1. There's a number of variants that are returned. You can see this is a likely pathogenic variant for diffuse gastric cancer. If you do sort of a deeper dive, you can see which labs submitted evidence to ClinVar. So Ambri, Genetics, and VTAY. And here's the ClinGen CDH1 variant curation expert panel. And this work has been recognized by the FDA, which we'll talk about in a minute. So as I said, thinking back to our infographic, data sharing is one of our main goals of ClinGen. We have a really close working relationship with ClinVar to get the community to contribute data. So as of this past month, there's over 760 variants with interpretations submitted to ClinVar from over 1,000 submitters across 67 countries. Natalie Pino put this map together in 761,000. That's not what I said. That's 261. Oh, okay, thanks. Yeah, a lot more than that. In the past year or two, we've seen an increase in the number of submitters from South America, Australia, and Asia. And this is just showing you the growth. So if you think about sort of the second phase of ClinGen, Heidi Rehm's lab in particular works really closely with the external community to help them share their data via ClinVar. There's been a really nice uptick in data sharing. And if you think all the way back to my first slide, we had the clinical testing labs kind of siloed. Where we're at now is the top five ClinVar submitters are those genetic testing companies. So over 470,000 variants in ClinVar with interpretations representing 62% of the submissions come from these top five companies. So we think we've definitely sort of broken through there. ClinGen relies on the ACMG AMP criteria for sequence varying interpretation. This matrix you don't need to pay too much attention to if you haven't seen it, but essentially it's just the different components of varying interpretation that get you to a place of being able to say whether a variant is benign, likely benign of EUS up through pathogenic. So ClinGen has a sequence varying interpretation working group that is co-led by Stephen Harrison and Les B. Sicker. And their goal is to refine and improve these guidelines as they're continued to be deployed and tested by the community. So in the past year, in the second phase of ClinGen, they've come up with a couple of publications focused on specific elements of the ACMG criteria. So adding value, clarifying these different elements of the interpretation framework. They also are hoping to move this interpretation guideline towards a more quantitative framework. So they've published an analysis where they're modeling this framework as a Bayesian classification framework and have a sense that they ultimately would like to be able to move this interpretation to sort of using the a priori Bayesian approach. Just like with the VipGen curations, Stanford set up a variant curation interface. And there's all these different colored tabs across the top, and they reflect the different elements of the ACMG sequence varying interpretation guidelines. Again, this is just the way to try to pre-populate the curation ecosystem with publications, with data coming from exact population databases, functional data that's in the community, and getting into a place where the curators can jump in and get started. Once a curation is complete by one of our expert panels, it goes directly to ClinVar. And one tool that's been incredibly useful for this variant curation process that was developed actually by Sharon's lab at Baylor is the ClinGen allele registry. So if you're thinking about you want to curate a particular variant, well, it could, depending upon which build it's coming from, could have different HGVS identifiers, ClinVar ID, DVSNEP ID, EXACT ID. So this allele registry generates a canonical allele identifier or a CAID, which then rolls up all those other identifiers into one element. So the ClinGen allele registry has identifiers for over 900 million variants so far. And if you are seeing a new variant off your sequencing pipeline, you can quickly register a new CAID, either sort of a one-off or you can do it in bulk and register thousands of variants in a few seconds. So the CAIDs are being used by key resources that I've mentioned on the slide, Civic, ClinVar, and the EBI resources. This is just giving you a sense of where our ClinGen variant curation expert panels are. On this slide, there's 29 ClinGen panels, and then four panels on the bottom, actually three on the bottom corner here, where ClinGen has been shepherding them through this process, but they've done their work outside of our consortium. So this is basically, if you're thinking about groups that are just getting started, there's a group that's looking at coagulation factor. And then groups that are further along, like CDH1, those variants are already deposited in ClinVar. So I mentioned this NICHD curation effort. So that funding was used to stand up curation groups in monogenic diabetes, brain malformations, and mitochondrial diseases. They're into the various stages of progress. And then we've had a collaboration with the American Society of Hematology. They provided funding to stand up curation groups looking at platelet disorders and myeloid malignancies. And as we alluded to in Eric's director's slide, the variants that have gone all the way through the ClinGen process have achieved this recognition from the FDA as part of their human genome database program. I just want to say a few more words about that. So what does this recognition mean? It means that the data and the assertions from ClinGen that you can access via ClinVar are considered valid scientific evidence. So a genetic or genomic test developer, they can use these assertions to support clinical validity during the FDA's regulatory review. So instead of having to submit information on all these variants, they can just point to the ClinGen or ClinVar resource. The FDA hopes this program will increase public sharing, reduce regulatory burden on test developers, and advance the evaluation and implementation of precision medicine. It's not just the curation results, but this program also covers the people and the process. So there's an expectation of curator proficiency. So ClinGen has had developed training modules. Our SOPs have to be transparent and available to the public. And we have to, every time there's a new version, make sure all that information is documented and publicly available. So this was a ton of work for the ClinGen program. And they actually sort of thought we might spread this out over the next year or two, but decided they wanted to be the first to set a really good standard for the community and worked really hard to get their application in and approved. Just earlier this last winter, December 2018. So we showed you this in the director's report, but this is some of our variants from the MYH7 curation panel. And you can see they've got the FDA recognized tag. One thing that this program really helped us with led to improvements in transparency and access of our underlying evidence. This is something we were working on in ClinGen and setting up our curation interfaces to be completely accessible. But one of the tools that came out of this program was the ClinGen Evidence Repository. So all of the codes, the underlying evidence that goes into a classification of whether or not a variant is pathogenic or not is all available through this ClinGen Evidence Repo. There's open API access making it as available and transparent to the community as possible. I just wanted to say a quick word about ClinGen's involvement in GA4GH. We are a driver project, primarily participating through the genomic knowledge standards work stream. So there's a lot of effort focused on the variant, the data models that we're using. We're trying to leverage the SEPIO model. Just organize our data in a way that can make it transparent and interoperable. And then moving to is this information actionable or clinical utility? Similar to our other efforts, ClinGen, they work the first phase of the program to come up with a transparent and systematic evidence base for prioritizing genes based on their clinical action ability. This work is led by Katrina Goddard, Jim Evans, and Bradford Powell. We, clinical action ability, the definition that they're using is there needs to be well-established clinical interventions. The interventions are specific to the genetic disorder under consideration and leads to disease prevention or delayed onset, lowered clinical burden, or improved clinical outcomes. They haven't focused on personal utility, but they're sort of thinking about incorporating that into the model. Similarly to our other efforts, there is sort of a classification matrix. And these are the elements, severity of disease, likelihood or penetrance, the effectiveness of the intervention, and the nature of the intervention. So if you think about surveillance versus mastectomy, those have different levels of risk. This is just an example of some of the work that this action ability group has produced. So this is looking at genes, ATM and CHEC2 for breast cancer. And they apply this framework based on the intervention. So they look at it both for surveillance as the action and chemo prevention. And then you get a sense of what the scores look like. And you can view the detailed report. There's been a nice trend in, steady trend in growth in producing the action ability reports. And we started a pediatric working group in phase two of the program. And another area to emphasize impact is that the process and the results from the ClinGen Action Ability Working Group are integrated into the ACMG Secondary Findings Working Group. So all the evidence review and the results are passed on to the ACMG Secondary Findings Working Group. And they're using that as the base to add additional genes to the ACMG59. I wanted to say a quick word about how we're engaging patients. So ClinGen has a patient registry called Genome Connect where patients can go through a consent process. They often learn about Genome Connect through the physician or the testing laboratory. And they can enter health information through this portal and also upload their genetic test report. Those test reports are then curated. And if the patient consent shared with ClinVar, so to date, we've got about 1,800 participants enrolled, 805 ClinVar submissions. And it's interesting to note that almost 50% of the submissions to ClinVar, there was no previous record. So the patients are adding quite a bit of value to the ClinVar database. We do have an ancestry and diversity working group led by Alice Pope, Joy, and Carlos Bustamante. This also got off the ground in the second phase of the program. They're exploring how race, ethnicity, and ancestry are used in clinical genomics. And we have a survey jointly with the CSER program surveying the clinical lab directors, geneticists, genetic counselors, and researchers involved in varying interpretation and variation to get a sense of how they're collecting or if they're collecting information on race, ethnicity, and ancestry and then how they're using it for varying interpretation with the hope to put out some guidelines to the community. By the end of this phase of the program, we have an education and training working group that spends a lot of time getting this material out to the community. There's a maintenance of certification model that they built, which is available through the American Board of Medical Genetics and Genomics. And it's basically a module learning how to interpret variants in ClinVar and resolve discrepancies between assertions in ClinVar. And if you go through that sort of training exercise, you can receive MUC credits. One thing we've done to leverage the community that's a ton of interest in ClinGen is launched a community curation committee where if people are interested in participating in ClinGen, they can go through a survey. There's a lot of training that's available online. They kind of get assigned to a curation group of interest with oversight, and then they are starting to participate in the curation process. ClinGen has a YouTube channel. So there's a wealth of information here. Some of those videos have over 1,000 hits, so we know people are looking at the training material. And then we've got a number of other ways where people can get involved in ClinGen. We have a monthly consortium call, which usually gets over 150 people attending to learn about the latest updates in ClinGen. So when winding down, this is, I think, my second to last slide, if you think back to the faces of ClinGen, there was 48 people on that slide from the three grants that we fund. But through all these expert panels that we stood up, we are now at 850 researchers and clinicians from 27 countries just participating in various ClinGen working groups. So I feel like we've achieved our mission to make this an international community curation effort, and it continues to grow. There's new people being added every day. And I feel like we've elevated the community. They're thinking very carefully about what's the best approach to use for doing curation, for adding genes to testing panels, thinking carefully about data models, data annotation, et cetera. And then what's coming the remaining 2 and 1 half years of this second phase of ClinGen? I didn't say much about our CNV work, but ClinGen is partnering with ACMG to update the CNV interpretation guidelines where they will likely move towards a model very similar to what we use for sequence variant interpretation, so adopting the pathogenic VUS benign categorization. That work is still underway. I think it's going to go in front of the ACMG board soon, and then out for public comment. We have two variation in function disease, variation function and disease supplement. So the ClinGen investigators are thinking about how do we structure all this data that's coming from functional assays and get it ready to pull into our curation environment? We have a complex disease working group led by Carlos Bustamante, where we're evaluating approaches for measuring clinical validity and actionability frameworks for polygenic risk scores, sort of taking what we've learned from ClinGen already and applying it to PRS. The Bustamante group has some efforts in machine learning methods to improve our curation efficiency, and then Sharon and Jonathan and a few other, the PIs have been working hard to stand up new disease curation groups and looking at hemostasis and thrombosis, ophthalmology, neuromuscular and a few others. And my last slide is just to announce that ClinGen holds a meeting with decipher every year called curating the clinical genome, and this next meeting is coming up this May in Washington, D.C. So Sharon, I'm gonna turn it over to you for a few reflections, and then we can take questions if there's time. Great, and I'll just be a minute or two because I wanna allow questions. So first of all, I wanted to acknowledge Erin's incredible work as a leader of the consortium and our facilitator, whatever the right role is. She's been amazing with a really wide-ranging group. And I also just wanna acknowledge the work with NCBI, Melissa Landrum, and the staff at ClinVar really get on a lot of our working group calls and really try to make our tools interact appropriately. I do think one of the things that we evolved was trying to develop structured frameworks for how to do things. At the same time, we developed web-based tools to implement those frameworks. Has actually been a pretty successful model because people read papers, but then they wanna try it so then you can go online and get a login to the gene curation interface or the variant curation interface. And I think, especially moving forward, we're now having online training sessions for how to use those tools has been actually a pretty effective way to engage, not just our own working groups, but to get people to join us. And then I do, we just wanna emphasize something Erin said. She talked about the clinical laboratories, many of them being commercial entities submitting to ClinVar. Not only do they submit to ClinVar, they're extremely active members of our working groups. It's really been amazing to see the uptake by people that work full-time in diagnostic laboratories and academic laboratories and clinical centers all working together on these working groups and sharing data. So I always give this example from CDH-1 that when they were trying to analyze a troublesome variant, among the members of one working group, they had 850,000 tests on that one single gene that they were able to compare data across to come to a conclusion. And then I think Erin's already talked about some of the things we wanna do moving forward. I would say that our tools are now being used by their labs. I do wanna say that the allele registry comes from Alex Molosevic's lab at Baylor, not from my lab directly, but that's an example where now the Jackson Laboratories is looking at using that framework for mouse variants. So I think we are getting wider distribution of our tools. And with that, I'm happy to take any questions or comments. Yeah. Thanks, that was a great overview. So one question I had in relating to future directions was what's your thought on the status of functional testing of experiments in saturation genome editing? Do you think that that's ready for primetime to incorporate into this sort of database? Yeah, that's actually part of our functional supplement. We've been working closely with the group of the University of Washington, for example, as well as a group doing that for the LDLR gene. I think it's ready for primetime, but not in the way that I think people always think, which is we view it as one set of evidence. We don't feel like it alone has to be able to curate the variant. And I think that's where there's a difference. If you look at the ACMG framework, we're combining functional data with a variety of other data types. We don't require that the functional data alone be able to predict whether a variant's pathogenic or benign. And I think that may be where sometimes the errors occur when you're saying, I just want this one CRISPR-based assay to do it all. You're very likely to miss variants that are pathogenic for reasons totally unrelated to whatever function you happen to be testing, mislocalization of the cell or something like that. So we are working hard to be able to upload that data more easily into the variant curation interface. That's what part of our supplements designed to do so that we could pull bodies of data. It is actually something that variant curation expert panel spent a lot of time on. They're literally, so for example, for BRCA-1, they're 24 different published functional assays. And so the curation panel has to decide which of those assays do they really think there's good enough evidence that they actually are predictive of disease. They may be very good for that biochemical function, but that may or may not predict disease. You mentioned that ClinVar's trying to work towards being more quantitative. What do you think the timeline is for that? I mean, in an ideal world, it would be that this is a probability of pathogenicity with a confidence interval and it would be very transparent and really easy for clinicians and patients to understand. Yes, that is the ideal world. And the hereditary cancer world in some ways is closest to that because of the amount of data. And that paper, Sean Tavagene's done a lot of work on making predictions for BRCA-1 and 2. ACMG, so I should say that ClinVar is an aggregator of data. The ACMG guidelines right now are not, quantitative, are not calculated that way, although part of the point of the paper was to show if you actually look at the relative likelihood of pathogenicity of supporting versus moderate versus strong, it actually is pretty close. And so one of the things we're trying to do is they're members of ClinVar and ACMG does have a committee that is now looking to update those guidelines. How far they'll get towards a really statistical approach, I think it's hard to say because there's such variation in the amount of data. If you look at genes like CFTR or BRCA-1, there's just a huge amount of data and you can really do it. If you look at rare recessive syndromes, whether you could ever get enough data to say this is a 95% and this is a 56% is, I think, harder. So that's how we use these more qualitative assessments. I actually think you just answered my one question I had which now that I've heard Wendy's, I realized was way too simplistic to ask. My second question, though, is I'm very curious about how patients are getting their data in, well, I also wanted to say, fantastic presentation. I'd like your seven-year-old to come to my house before I have to give a job. I think that'll go well for both of us or all three of us, but I'm very curious about how does that even work? That was very interesting, but I'm curious. It's been a very interesting process and it's not one that I've worked directly on, so I'm talking about other people's work. So Genome Connect is an IRB-approved registry where patients literally can, if they have like a hard copy of their test report, can upload the PDF. There's a team that actually then interprets that variant. They look it up in ClinVar and the patients are essentially giving permission to upload not only their variant, but their phenotype. So it's an access to better phenotyping. It's led to some very interesting issues, which is that there are people submitting test reports where that variant's already been reclassified in ClinVar. So we had to then have a whole discussion about how do we handle that. So we now let the lab know that their patient has submitted and sometimes that own laboratory has updated it. Sometimes another lab has updated it. So we do let the testing lab know that we're gonna be contacting the patient back and letting them know there's an updated interpretation of that variant in ClinVar that they may wanna talk with their physician about. So it highlights the reclassification problem. I will say that we've had a large number of participants, but maybe not as many as we might have hoped, and we are now targeting also other disease support groups, particularly those that have registries that use the same platform, because we can provide the genetics piece that a lot of them don't even collect. They collect phenotype or medical information, but not genetic information. So we're trying to work with them. So in fact, I was talking with the CDH1 group actually as a registry, but uses this platform but doesn't collect genetic results and they might be interested in that kind of collaboration. I had a related, I mean, hearing your explanation of the last question, but then also hearing some of the statistics, which I wasn't familiar to the immense number of people that are now sort of within your network, country-wise, investigators, and so forth. I'm sort of trying to imagine how this has scaled as well as it has. And is it on the back? Was it out of control? Yeah, no, I mean, is it, is it, and it's, and there's- Scale is a question that comes up. Right, but it must partially relate to NHGRI staff and NCBI staff, I mean, sort of program staff. It must be the grantees. It must be also NCBI staff. Is this on everybody's back in some way? Because just even managing and adjudicating and coordinating, is it just everybody doing it? And is it scaling? Well, it just seems that it can't possibly be scaling linearly, so how are you doing this? Right, well, so one of the main goals of the second phase was scale. And so we're actually, we're really at the point now where we've got tools where you can go from a variant to the interface to the website, all working. Now what we're trying to do, oh, there you go, thank you. Now what we're trying to do is really build tools that will allow us to scale even better. So we're, we've been building a variant prioritization tool which allows you to pull like every variant of that gene and exact. It'll tell you what its population frequency is, what is it called in ClinVar. You can do all these filters. So then the committee can say, okay, here's 200 loss of function variants that are rare in Nomad that we now want to curate as a bulk because that's what it's really going to take. So right now it is more manual and we're really, to get approved as a panel, you only have to take about a hundred variants. What we have you do is take a hundred variants of range from benign to dispute, to uncertain to pathogenic, and show that you can apply the specifications and to classify those variants. And then it's really a question of now, how do you scale that to all the other variants we know about that gene? But I understood the concept of needing this phase, needing to scale in terms of dealing with the tsunami of variants. But I was actually asking about it as the tsunami of different people around the world you're interacting with. Because it's one thing to get a bazillion variants from two or three labs, another thing to get a bazillion variants from hundreds of different people. So that's a lot of emails to answer and a lot of that right now. Yeah, I think we have the social interaction. Yeah, I mean, we have an exceptional set of coordinators, a core group of coordinators. We have, these are funded, those are the grantees, yeah. And so, sort of that exceptional group of people, they've been very smart about the training materials that they have developed by setting up, for example, a bio curation working group. So as all the curators now from around the country, they wanna get up to speed, make sure they understand what the changes that have been made to our curation ecosystem, there's just a very streamlined way for them to get that information and it to be distributed across the network. That doesn't mean it's perfect, but I think it was just very smart choices as we were setting up the various elements of the program that is making at least the social part more scalable than you might have thought otherwise. It's a lot of conference calls. But I would say the coordinators are a key group. So what's the vocabulary used for phenotypes? Are you using an ontology for that? We generally try to use HPO and we will try to create HPO terms if they don't exist. We also have a working with Monarch. So we try pretty hard, it does get difficult as you get off to these highly specialized disease areas. But we've been doing a lot more work with the Monarch Initiative as well, trying to use consistent terms. And we also work with OMIM as well. Can I say something? Yeah, yeah, please. And then we have a group affectionately called the lumping and splitting working group. So for the expert panels and the curators to make choices about whether or not you're gonna roll up a couple of phenotypes and curate at the sort of macro level or you have to do a curation, like in epilepsy's example, right, where you have to really parse out the different phenotypes and curate that particular subset of epilepsy. So we're trying to develop sort of structured approaches for that as well. So it's not subjective choices, but people are following a set of roles to decide how to curate these complicated syndromes. Other questions? Okay, Erin and Sharon, thank you very much.
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Dennis Schroder Traded To The Lakers for DANNY GREEN?
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My Twitter: https://twitter.com/KOT4Q
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What's the word y'all welcome back to Kenny for real man the off-season is here man this morning shams and wolds You're breaking news and that free agency starts. I'm not not free at C NBA trades can go through tomorrow And though I love watching the game of basketball is very satisfying to see the ball go through the net here in the squeaking of the shoes The most important part to me or the most fascinating part to me is the building of teams Orchestrating teams to win basketball games is so fun. So the off-season is super super exciting to me So it's officially starting. I guess now because we already have a trade We all know that tampering happens in the NBA all the time How the hell does Tim and fake Moscow get a contract at 1201 and I think that was 2015 2016 They had to be talking way before him So we know that tampering goes down and we know that GM's are calling other GM's maybe when they not supposed to Nobody cares about that because it makes for great conversation and we have our first official trade Be sure to leave a like on the video subscribe if you're new and use that comment section because this is my channel And I'm just giving out my opinions, but it is a discussion at the end of the day So let me know what you think about the trade, which was Dennis Schroeder for 28 and Danny green On paper It looks like someone may have got finessed Once it went down I think the overall consensus on NBA Twitter was like that's all they got for Dennis Schroeder Let me read y'all or tell y'all how good Dennis Schroeder was last season He was my pick for six man of the year Even though he played starter tight minutes He was a part of the okc team where they run in a three-guard lineup That was one of the best lineups in the league He had just come off his best statistical season of his career average in 20 points per game off the season Shooting the three ball like his three-point shot actually looked good And one of my favorite plays from the season had to do with Dennis Schroeder with Steven Adams launch that thing Got full court pass to Dennis Schroeder alley you well I guess it was an alley you touchdown pass to send it to overtime in that game where Chris Paul was snitching on somebody having His jersey untucked one of the best games of the season Dennis Schroeder was a big part of that My six man of the year We knew that okc was a team that was selling and that might be one of the reasons why they didn't get Everything back that maybe me or you were thinking they could it is known to the whole world That all the veterans on that okc roster are available and they didn't want them back Not that they didn't like Dennis Schroeder not that they didn't like Chris Paul But they're going to a different direction in their franchise. So we know CP's gonna get traded We know Gallinari's not gonna come back Maybe it's a sign of trade situation or maybe he just completely walks a free agency and we knew that Dennis Schroeder And maybe Steven Adams will be out the door So what I'll let you know if I know it that means all the other 29 general managers in the league know that hey Dennis Schroeder is available and we may not have to give up too much and the Lakers pounced on that and the Lakers look great right now They gave up Danny Green and listen. We like to make jokes about Danny Green. I'm in that campus. Well But Danny Green is still a very good NBA player. There's a reason he is a back-to-back NBA champion He does contribute to good level defense and knocking down shots. That's he's always gonna be able to do that But they didn't need him in LA let's be honest They didn't need him in LA last year his contract and he wasn't amazing He's good at it But he wasn't amazing and this is looked at to be an upgrade me and my guys were talking about this on a podcast You should listen to that by the way I'm talking about the Lakers in the 28th overall pick in this year's draft And what could the Lakers be looking to do if they didn't trade it and basically we came to the consistency of They're probably gonna have to draft a point guard like a veteran college veteran point guard That spent three to four years because they need somebody to come in and help them now because they're the damn Lakers They just won a championship is gonna be harder to win a championship this year They need players that could come in and help now they didn't even know projects So we were trying to figure out the point guards to do that and they turned that into a veteran point guard Who's really really good now didn't sure to had said just a couple days ago that his agent was talking to To the LA teams and he didn't really like the idea of playing in LA well Sorry brother, and it's not that I don't think it's that The opportunity he's not thinking about opportunity. I mean RJ RJ Richard Jefferson Cheney Fry Who was did Jared Dudley? These are all guys that have come out and said that like It takes more than just being a good NBA player to play alongside LeBron James You have to completely remote the way you play basketball to accommodate LeBron James and not everybody's built for that And maybe that's what then it's true to say like man I'm just coming off a 20 point per game season off the bench and now I got to turn it to somebody different to play alongside LeBron I mean, it's like a give or take right that could potentially get you a championship if you can mold yourself Or you could look weird to like you remember when Derek Rose was sitting in the corner with the Cleveland Cavaliers Why the hell was Derek Rose is sitting in the corner waiting to get three pointers? It's just weird at the end of the day the Lakers look great because Rondo it's already been expressed that he was going to opt out and the way he played in the bubble and the way he played In the playoffs they're gonna be a lot of contending teams that are looking at Rizan Rondo to either be their point guard or their backup point guard So a market is heavy for Rizan Rondo KCP with Danny Green being gone This is a place where KC people like y'all really need me now Y'all really need this wing defense y'all really need this three-point shooting and he might get a nice little paycheck But it was also rumored that he might go and play to play in Atlanta So it's a lot of different things that the Lakers are going to have to deal with and they just dealt with the first thing And it happens to be getting dinner shooter now. I like dinner shooter as a six-man role I don't know what they're playing is to is he's coming back to a start because though He did put up good counting numbers with the Atlanta Hawks as a starter It just didn't really look great and maybe he's older He's more wise and he's just a better player now and he can be a starting point guard again But I did like when he was a six-man it just worked to to perfection to perfection now. Okay C's part I Think we are about to see With the trade starting and in Trade markets up there. We might be seeing a bunch of different trades. They're like we come to the conclusion They're like that might have been Less than what we thought his value was right because dinner shooter again all things I said about dinner shooter being positive He is still Making a decent amount of money like as much as you want to put him on another really good team for more of a package Another contender for more of a package the market may not have really been there for dinner shooter as good as he is He's still making 15 plus million dollars a year So and Sam Presti and the OKC Thunder has said with with the Chris Paul trade. They were looking to get additional contracts Danny Green is coming to OKC But he's only on the last year of his deal, right? So there might have been teams calling for dinner shooter that we're giving up two three-year contracts and Impressing them don't really want that but as a second year in a row where They traded us a really good road player for a late first-round pick If you do not remember Jeremy Grant was traded to the Denver Nuggets for a pick that turned out to be I think 25 in this year's draft and now dinner shooters gone for 28 now These are places in the draft for you can hit a home run or get good solid role players But at the end of the day It is a late first-round pick and a lot of these players don't pan out So hopefully they got a great scouting team or whatever to to make things work But they do have two late first-round picks Maybe they're gonna try to package those to move up to a team is trying to move back I don't know this office is about to be about to be crazy But as I mentioned earlier, we're talking about OKC. That was a known selling team So even when we get to the Chris Paul trade, we might look at it and be like man Don't you think they could have got more? Right Don't because they had already they told Chris Paul you are getting traded They gave Chris Paul the opportunity to talk to other franchises. He's out the door So why the hell if I'm the Phoenix sons I give up this and that and I know that they promised him he is going to get traded So that might have been a situation within the shooter. Okay. See fans I I can understand you being kind of frustrated with this again You knew that you were going to have to trade in the shooter But maybe you want a little bit more and maybe you hit on 28 and you don't care anymore But I've been seeing okay sees fans like saying like they don't want Danny Green there and I can understand that I Thought that this was gonna be a trade that was going to need a third team to take Danny green Because he can contribute on a contender It'll be weird to see him there and even I do think he'll probably only be there for half a season And they'll trade him at the deadline. That just feels like a type of thing Okay, see what do but Danny green is a type of player that'll still come in give you good rotational minutes They already have a lot of like wing players and like Shay Lou door There's bases more like a 3-4 more than a 2-3, but like you give him saying there's they have a lot of young depth there And Danny green just be taken like 25 minutes a game from somebody So I can understand you not wanted Danny green in the roster and probably wanted a little bit more But again, this could be just the first trade of many that we look on and be like I thought they was going to get more Right Chris Paul trade Russell Westbrook trade is a good one like we I feel like these are going to be Big name players that get traded for less than what we may see their value as at the end of the day The reason these general managers have this job is because they're they can understand the talent Evaluation part of things that may be me as an outsider camp Sam Presti is known as one of the best general managers in the general managers in the league So I'm giving him the benefit of the doubt at the end of the day But right now I look like They didn't get that much for one of the best backup point guards in the league, you know But it's just the first trade of many. Oh the Lakers and Thunder Have an agreement and principles on the deal with Dennis Schroeder in the 28th pick league sources to okay So it's official official now. It's official official. It's not writing But it's official official that it's done with Dennis Schroeder the Lakers could get another solid playmaker Who has become a effective catch a shoot? Yes. He has done that. So that's it y'all Let me know what you think about this trade It's just the first one and there's more trades break if it's at this level I will make a video if we talk about a lower end of a rotation player getting traded I'm not making a full video about that But Dennis Schroeder is good enough to help a team that is trying to win another championship So that's why this was important enough to make it. All right I'll see y'all probably tomorrow because we're gonna see more trades, baby. Peace
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SD Soil Health Challenge: "Fine Tuning the System" Dwayne Beck, Dakota Lakes Research Farm
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SD Soil Health Challenge: "Fine Tuning the System" Dwayne Beck, Dakota Lakes Research Farm, Pierre, SD. Recorded Presentation of the January 21, 2016 SD Soil Health Challenge in Fort Pierre, SD. South Dakota’s educational effort to raise awareness about the importance of soil health continues. The USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service entered into a cooperative agreement with the South Dakota No-Till Association, and South Dakota State University Extension for delivering these seminars with the latest soil health and productivity technology to South Dakota farmers and ranchers.
This recording was made possible by the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) South Dakota. This January 21, 2016 event in Fort Pierre, SD was part of a series of statewide events and made possible by the additional support of:
South Dakota Wheat Commission
Farm Credit Services of America
Monsanto
Wheat Growers
Mustang Seeds
DuPontPioneer
Midwest Cooperatives
Sioux Nation of Fort Pierre
The SD No Till Association
The SD Soil Health Coalition
SDSU Extension
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
To learn more about managing for healthier soils, contact your location USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) staff or visit the Soil Health Information Center at
http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/main/national/soils/health/
March 2016
USDA is an Equal Opportunity Employer and Provider
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In 2013, the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service entered into a cooperative agreement with the South Dakota No-Till Association and IGRO, SDSU Extension, for delivering the latest soil health and productivity technology to South Dakota farmers and ranchers. A series of two local events were held in South Dakota, in Lemon and Fort Peer. I had a good crowd today. We've got a doctor in the house in case anybody needs one, so if you pass out from something I say, then we're in luck. The Colisex Research Farm started a long time ago. It's associated with South Dakota State University. My boss worries a lot that I don't say that often enough, so I put it on there today. So everybody knows, because they're our scientific home and I actually work for SDSU and then I work with a group of board of directors, the farmers, and by the way, my board of director guys, you could stand up if you want to if you need a little exercise, but we have a board meeting after this over at the regional office. But it's probably the only really true farmer-organized research center and that I think is important because SDSU plays a big role and the farmers pay a big role in keeping things headed toward practicality. A lot of times you go to a research station and it's all focused on little tiny stuff instead of the big picture. So this is the picture of the main station right along Missouri River. Water quality is a big issue to us because of that. We're doing a lot of things with water quality. I'm not going to talk about that today, but a couple of weeks ago I was at Indianapolis for the National No-Till Association. They spent half a day on the Lake Erie thing. If you remember two years ago, they had to shut down the water treatment plant, domestic water treatment plant for the city of Toledo because they had a toxic algal bloom in Lake Erie. The toxins were three times more toxic than cyanide. If you swam in the bay where they were getting their water, it would kill you in less than three minutes. Now, that was all coming from phosphorus, from farm fields, a good share of it, and it was coming out of drain tiles. Remember a couple of years ago when somebody said that phosphorus didn't move in drain tiles? And somebody was saying it did? Well, it does. It's too late. Anyway, key is success. We try to mimic Mother Nature's systems. How many people have not been in this center before? What a view, eh? And think of what over here is where the Lavandre brothers claimed this part of North America for France. They buried that lead plate over here where the flags are if you didn't know that. And down at the bottom of the hill here is where Lewis and Clark had the little issue with the Native Americans. And one of the things I was able to do is to go to Lewis and Clark's Journal and go through what they wrote as they walked across the southern side of the Dakota Lakes Research Farm, right here. Because they were going up here, and you can just think of the Big Meander down by Fort Thompson or Lower Brule. That was on their, so I knew when they were there, and then they were around the pocket, what we call the pocket, and then they hit the gray. The creek coming in at the gray, so that's like a mile and a half east of us. And then there's Twin Bridges, that's about a mile and a half or two miles west of us. So I could know exactly when they walked across this part of the world. Native vegetation that time was mixed grass perry with lots of big blue stem switch grass, Indian grass, maximum in sunflowers. And we turned it in across the wheat grass, but managed it poorly. So what we're really going to talk about, the key is managing our ecosystems. So they match what's native to this place, and then learning to make food doing that, right? So the first thing we got to do is no-till. And there's a lot of people now that don't want to say the word no-till. They go, oh, some farmers don't like to term no-till. Too bad, mother nature doesn't do tillage, get over it. Low disturbance, no-till, period. If you don't do no-till, I would like to be able to seed. Danny talked about her clay seed balls. I want to seed without ever putting a blade in the ground. Because mother nature never put blades in the ground. So you just put the seeds on top of the ground, okay? Then we have to have diversity, not just diversity, lots of diversity. Diverse crop rotations, we can use cover crops to add to that. We can use perennial sequences to add to that. And then mother nature has livestock. And not just little livestock, we did a thing here a few years ago. Think it was at our annual meeting we tied in with Ruth? All creatures great and small. Five years, just a few years ago, and you get old, they go really fast. We did a thing called all creatures great and small. We talked about big animals and little animals, you know? So there's introducing livestock's nothing new. Now, we had to wait at the Coal Lakes until we had the ability to do them. But when you get those things together, you get soil health, okay? So we finally have cows. I just wrote an article for that Buffett series entitled, Articles as the Cows Have Come Home, right? They would just have things that wait till the cows come home when the cows have come home. This is some of our swath grazing residue. That's what it looked like, it's nice and green. There's our cows. You can see they're grazing the swaths. This was growing after harvesting a wheat crop. We put in hay millet notes. It's going to go to soybeans next year. And we're moving the fence in front of them. We move the fence from here to here. And they'd had a few hours, and then they cleaned it up. Now, if I don't put a fence in there, they'll just trample everything, okay? So you can see that they leave the wheat straw, but they take the green stuff. And then we're making our first shot at a self-propelled grazing cell, which you've heard me talk about a bunch of times. We took our lateral move machine. We tied some, this was much easier than I thought it was going to be. We just tied some ropes down. Three of them per span, tied a bucket there. Put an electric fence post, and then there's a wire. Two wires going like that. And all you got to do to move the cows is just push the button. And the irrigator moves, and the cows move. And had a guy come out yesterday. We have a little windbreak type thing that the cows stand behind when they're not grazing. And he came out to watch it run. Irrigation guy. And he said, do we have to get the cows out of there before you move it? I said, no, just watch this. I pushed the button, and the wheels started making noise, and here come the cows on dead run. It's lunchtime, right? I mean, he didn't know much about cows. So, just cross that thing. We've got corn stocks and whatever. Here they came. This I took actually yesterday. And within five minutes, they were spread out all along that irrigator. And they got corn stocks here in swath grades, and here's a balanced diet. So we've got two machines. They're just tied together. The wire goes all the way across. Now, what's important things that we learned some important things today? It seemed like there's a controversy between Paul and everybody else about planting depth. But remember, Paul was saying uniformity. Uniformity. If your residue isn't uniform like Paul's, you need to have residue managers to help you get uniformity. And I always say it's awful hard to put the combine in reverse when you're reaching for the fire extinguisher. Okay? What do I mean by that? When I stop in a field, when I'm combining, I always put it in reverse so it spreads the straw evenly. Because if you stop, it'll make a big dump of straw. But if you're reaching for the fire extinguisher, you don't remember to do that, right? So you have these places out there where your straw is a little deeper than you like it to be. It's not uniform. And we'll run our residue managers about this far off the surface just to make sure that it clears that little bit of stuff out. You'll notice Paul, he had his silver cedar just perfect, right? But he's better farmer than we are. Okay? One of the important things is short-term studies are not accurate in evaluating treatments such as tillage rotations that have long-term impacts. You'll see all these studies that are done about tillage is good, tillage is bad, do this or do that, make sure they're long-term. The one thing that Dakota Lakes does is long-term. We're 20-some years. A farmer manages ecosystems and takes sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide and makes them into products to be sold. I think I stole that from Rick Bieber who I think probably stole it from somebody else, but maybe he made it up, right? But think about that. You're not a corn farmer. You're a farmer. You're going to make things that somebody's going to buy. A lot of our corn and soybeans in the corn belt go to making beef in feedlots. That doesn't really make any sense. If we want beef, let's make beef in those fields instead of corn and soybeans that go to feedlots. We have a lot less trouble with antibiotic resistance in microbiology. We have a lot less trouble with nutrient movement. If you think about all the nutrients that move from the field to the feedlot, I was kind of joking earlier today. There's a picture up here of Jorgensen's. I said, that's kind of a funny-looking cow. Society's cut her if you're far enough with back. I said, well, that's a funny-looking cow. I don't know where he got that cow. But if we can figure out a way to do it in the field, it's better for nutrient cycling, better for biology. Let's focus on ecosystem processes. Water cycle, energy flow, mineral cycle, community dynamics. What are we doing on our farm with each of those? You need to ask yourself that question. Does your rain feed plants and recharge ground water? Does it run off and cause erosion, water quality, and degradation? You've got to have soils that take water. We got started in Otil to make water go in the ground, under irrigation. Danny Forge was farm manager at the time this happened, weren't you, Danny? He had water run off the field going back to the river, putting in irrigators, because we had the water to do it now, putting in irrigators, spent a lot of energy pumping up the hill, letting it run back to the river. Not a very smart way of doing things. And so the first thing we did was try to make water go in the ground. We can now make two inches of water go in the ground in nine minutes with these irrigators. No problem. That's how we irrigate. Because we have this armor, like Jay Fuhrer would say, we got macro pores. We have this surface mulch there all the time. And we got the macro pores so the water goes down the holes, instead of soaking in like a matrix. If you powder it up like Lance was saying, then the water doesn't go in. It just sits on top. Think of making bread. You put a bunch of flour in a bowl, throw some water on top, and the water just sits there. That's what happens when you do tillage. It's just like flour. For you young guys, that picture Paul showed was the guys walking on the moon, in case you didn't know that. Paul, there's people here that don't remember that. I mean, my God, you've got to explain it for the young folks. How much sunlight strikes green leaves that makes food. And this is really important. And Lance referred to this as the energy part. We need to have energy to drive that ecosystem. If we haul stuff off, that guy called me this morning before I came here. And he has land that he just has people make hay on and sell the hay. And he's asking me how to manage it. And I said, that's a God awful way to manage it. Because it's mining. You're taking all the nutrients and all the energy off of this land and putting it somewhere else. It's not going to make it back. How much sunlight falls on dead vegetation or bare ground? 1975, 80, 90, when we were doing half or a third of our ground in summerfowl in this country. Not only did it blow away, just think of how much energy we wasted that we needed to put back into the ecosystem. We use cover and forage crops to fine tune crop rotations. They are not, no till is not an end. It's a tool. Somebody said that today. Cover crops are not an end. They're a tool. There's times we don't use cover crops because it is too dry. Our rotation's too tight. But one of the things that we can get by with doing a lot of things with cover crops we didn't think we could do as long as we don't lose the residue. And as soon as we put in too many brass because there are too many broad leaves and we lose the surface residue, I got lots of data that shows it will take 20 bushel out of corn, whiz bang. Jason saw that too. I came up and said to Jason, I said, you were standing there. Why don't you just jump in and talk about that? Can't let the residue, the real key, is taking the E out of ET, surface residue. That matter residue is your friend. We use them to increase carbon capture, sequester, nutrients, fixed nitrogen, and encourage friendlies, these beneficial insects. Danny mentioned the clay seed ball thing. This is some work we did a couple of years ago with the German intern. If you want somebody that's really anti-notial, have a German intern come. And you can always tell a German, but you can't tell him much. So we, yeah, well, my parental names are back in Brumbau on my dad's side, so that's pretty German. And then I got Dutch on the other side that's probably almost as bad. So I know what I speak of here. But anyway, there's his clay seed balls. A death's a problem instead of treating the symptom. I love to show this picture. This is terraces. Jay, if you're at one time, build more miles of terraces in Burley County than anybody ever had, right, Jay? And then he came to Dakota Lakes, he came to a meeting again, and I showed this slide, and then he felt really bad. And he turned into a cover crop and soil health guy. So we're glad we did that. This is north of Pierre. There's terraces. Well, they put terraces in because water was running out of the field. Didn't do anything for water running. Red means something that's healthy. The water just ran down to the edge of the terraces and soaked in there. Didn't stop the water running, stopped it from getting out of the field. Okay? Mother nature's an opportunity to tunists. If you have a problem, you've provided the opportunity. If you've got resistant weeds, stuff like that. You've done something that has given that weed an opportunity to take over, because in natural systems, you don't really have the whole ecosystem go to heck because you have so much diversity. There isn't the opportunity for anything to take off. And Dale will tell you in medicine, often diseases are caused because somebody who does stupid things, right? A lot of diseases because humans do stupid things, right? Like ride these hoverboards. Resistant weeds are not a big issue. If you have diversity, where do they have the resistant weeds? Where they have low diversity rotations, the corn belt, wheat fallow belt, Australia, where they do wheat canola, wheat canola, wheat canola, or wheat lupin, wheat lupin, right? Two crop monocultures. Strive to produce a crop which is healthy, not one that doesn't get sick. And again, the same way with soils, health. What's that mean? Well, if I look around here, there's nobody that's sick. No oxygen tubes or anything. So that's all hop on the bike and go out and do about 20 miles. Right? I can do that. My butt gets sore, but I can do that kind of ride. It's fine. I couldn't, 10 or 15 years ago. Okay? That's what you've got to try to do with soils. And adding organic matter makes them resilient, makes them healthy, makes your crop healthy. That's what our goal is. It's a system. And you change all these things. What happened with no till was people took tillage out, but didn't change any of this. And the circle collapsed. You're building a whole new system. Ralph Holsworth, one of our guys who is one of, really primary in both no till and Dakota lakes, always talks about it as a brain transplant. Somebody comes to Ralph and starts talking about being a no tiller. He says, you got to get your brain transplant first. You got to start to think differently. Interesting fact about Dakota lakes. When we started in 1990, I had a board of 11 guys. All of them were irrigators. Not one of them was a no tiller. Okay? And I said, if we build this thing to be a tillage-based farm, I have to have this big of pumps and this big of irrigators, this much machinery. And if we do it in no till, and I think I can, think I can manage it entirely in no till, we can do it cheaper. And Ralph said, I already know how to farm with tillage. Let's do it in no till. Okay? How's that for forethought? And 10 other guys went along with it. So farming does simplify us a little bit, that circle, cultural practices of technology and management, cultural practices, or the crop rotations of diversity. Tillage is one of these cultural practices, sanitation, competition, rotation. In nature, tillage is a catastrophic event. It doesn't happen. Mother Nature doesn't do tillage. I got a question from the audience the other day in Indianapolis. Go, what do you think about organic? I said, there's nothing natural about organic. There's nothing natural about taking a big diesel tractor out there and ripping up the ground. Mother Nature doesn't do that. Last year in France, Ruth and I were traveling in France, and I kept getting the question, can you do no till organic? Of course, this is all through translators, so it's really hard. And finally, I decided I'd answer that by saying I think you can, but it takes seven species of animal. Not just cows. You got to have cows and sheep and chickens and, you know, to do all these different things in your system that you would do with some technology. And when, as soon as I said that, everybody quit asking the question. Worked pretty good, and we got back here, and then somebody asked me that here, and I told that story. It's like it did now, and Ruth later says, I thought you knew. I didn't know you were just making up. It's kind of like Ray, you know, seven's a number, right? Ray in that test, okay? So we can't do this. This is stupid. That's what we've done. We've eroded people from France, came here. People from Germany came here because they degraded the soils in Europe to the point they couldn't make a living and they had to immigrate someplace. George Washington, when he was president, said we're going to have to move west because we're degrading the soils so bad that we won't be able to maintain the country unless we can go find new land. Well, there isn't any new land. Time we learn not to do that anymore, okay? Catastrophic event. It's not an option. You don't have healthy soils if you do tillage, period. And in Indianapolis, I said, what about the word no, don't you understand? Right? Because we have all these vertical tillage machines and whatever. It's kind of told them to look up the naval definition of rape. But I'll leave that alone. You got to be really old to remember that one, right, Paul? The Pueblo in North Vietnam. So you can go back and Google that, all you young guys, and then you'll know what it says. Now we have to use GPS and variable rate technology to take care of the variability accentuated by tillage erosion, okay? Technology is a tool, but it's not an answer, okay? So if we take tillage out, we're more dependent on rotation, sanitation, competition. We don't want weeds going to seed out there. That's one of those, what they say, that's a natural cover crop. We don't kill our coyotes. We don't kill our rattlesnakes. And people think I'm totally nuts, but the rattlesnakes eat a lot of mice and things. We spread our residues. This is an example of what not to do, and Paul talked about that. Now you've got to have something to help you out to get a uniform seed bed. Residue management is okay if you run them shallow. When you're in heavy wheat residue, that type of thing. But move no soil. Danny said we don't want to move. We don't want to move a little bit of dirt. You don't want to move any dirt. But if I can do something like this where it's nice and uniform, or it doesn't blow back over, if you start moving too much stuff, it blows back over top. So Paul's right there. Start moving around. Put fertilizer close. Very important. Get no till. So you got seed here, fertilizer there. I want to keep this in place. Last year's residue until this year's, last year's canopy until this year's canopy forms. That's my best weed control. 10 points reduced. And no till systems favor inclusion of alternative crops. Corn soybean guys, you don't tell it, you're going to do corn soybean. Two season interval between growing and giving crop. Another crop type is preferred, especially in some broadleaves. Chem fallow. In the old days they used to do, NRCS pushed this idea of chem fallow. And all you end up with a lot of weed and disease and insect cycles because nothing was there, wasn't any biology to cycle it out. So what I'm saying here is if you grow a crop or cover crop, black fallow, green fallow, used to call them green fallows, or production of a properly chosen crop is better than not doing anything because you're adding biological time. And when Jason was with us, we developed this diversity index that was based on years first. Where did Jason run to? There he is. Chronological time. And then all of a sudden I went to Argentina and went, oh, hell, that doesn't work, right? Remember that? I came back and said, oh, we got to do biological time. How much biology have between this crop and this crop for that disease to go away? Rotation should be sequenced to make it easy to prevent volunteer plants from previous crops. So Jerry's got this really diverse cover crop thing out there and his son is worried about weeds. But they look like they're mostly broadleaves or cool season guys. So he put corn in there, it's not a problem. Right? Produces with livestock enterprises find it less difficult to introduce diversity. That's really key. Use of forage and flexible forage grain crops and green fallow enhanceability, tailor rotational intensity and diversity. One of the reasons we're bringing livestock in is it gives you a lot more flexibility to do things. Now it's paying the butts, we're going to automate it. I should be able to move my machines by taking out my smartphone and moving them. I shouldn't have to go out there and push a button. And that's where we're heading is to be able to do that. Crops destined to direct human food use pose the highest risk and offer the highest potential return. Think of the guys in California that grow vegetables and they have no water. Right? What are they going to do? I was supposed to go to a meeting a couple weeks ago and talk to these guys. I was in Indianapolis instead. I went to Indianapolis instead of Arizona. But a conference called with them. They have some real issues and they really need to go back and really start looking at the whole thing again. If we try to increase diversity and intensity needs to be balanced with profitability, you can have too many crops. And Dan Forge gets on the edge of that at times. Right? And Bonnie goes, okay Dan, you've got enough stuff here because you've got to sell all those different crops. Soil moisture storage is affected by soil characteristics, surface residue, bouts. That's important. Inter crop periods, snow catchability is double. People talked about this all day today. Jerry Webb's saying, oh, I want that stuff sticking up to catch snow. Right? Precipitation patterns and other factors. If we're going cover crop after a week, going to corn, we probably have room to do that quite often as long as we keep the residue there. If I'm trying to do a cover crop after flax going to wheat, there's not enough time, not enough moisture. See, there's times you can and can't. Seed bed conditions at the time of seeding can be controlled through the use of crops with different characteristics in regard to residue color, level distribution and architecture. If you live up north around Bismarck and want to grow Milo, sorghum, right? I had a call yesterday on that. I said, well, you're going to have to plant, if you're going to be successful, you're going to try it anyway. Plant it into pea stubble or soybean stubble or sunflower because it's dark. At one time, I had the guys at Brookings trying to work on a black straw at wheat because the wheat would be straw would be darker. They looked at me kind of weird. I mean, the breeder's going up. The song says amber waves are green. Right? They couldn't make it express in the field. They could breed it and it would express in the greenhouse, but it wouldn't express in the field, which is kind of interesting. Sequence is only one component of rotation. Proper intensity, adequate diversity gives us stability, okay? A crop rotation allows time for natural enemies. It's biological time to destroy the passage of one crop when unrelated crop is growing. And sequences, I keep saying this, sequence is only one component of rotation. I'm going to show you why. Proper intensity, adequate diversity, again, stable and sustainable. Native vegetation is your best indicator of the range of intensities. It tells you what you can do. Whenever I travel, the first thing I do is look at the native vegetation. I will not talk to a farmer. I won't talk to a group. They have to show me the native vegetation first, because that tells me what they can do there. Integrates the soil and the climate and all these things. It tells me what they can do, and then you can have a conversation. Most of plant growth problems blame the no-tiller result of inadequate diversity and proper intensity. If it gets too wet, it's because you're not growing enough things. And you've got to play the long-term probability. You're going to have times when a cover crop is going to cost you a little bit, because it was an extraordinarily dry year. But you can't farm for an extraordinarily dry year. The fallow guys used to do that. Wheat fallow, we're going to farm for that really dry year. What's that mean? It means that even in the really dry year, they didn't have wheat that was worth much. If you remember, Georgia's no enough to remember. You don't remember your dad not no-tilling, do you? Very little. Very little, see? This is interesting. These guys, okay? But for you old guys, you didn't really get great crops in the dry years anyway. But in the wet year, you maybe got an okay crop, but the rotation sucks so bad, it wasn't that good. And you lost the opportunity to have done something in the fallow ground and in all these other years, when it's decent. So you lost the opportunity that normal to weather the normal year. So you've got to play long-term averages, right? Well, high water use crops, cover double crops, proper intensity reduces risk. Are the nutrients available for plant use environmental services or have they been leached, eroded, transported from the landscape? Ecosystems that leak nutrients become deserts. And I didn't put any of my frant slides in, but everybody took us to see their castle. And they'd show you their castle and they said, this area here they stored grain. And I go, where'd they grow the grain? Round the castle. That ground's all degraded. You can't grow anything on that ground. Oh, most of them hadn't thought about that. The reason the castle's no longer occupied is because they degraded the ground around the castle. Saline seeps indicate leakage. You've got to saline seep, it's because you're not using the water like you should. Decreasing pH, or your pH's are going down, your leaking line out the bottom. Right? I got my little president chemist here. I'm a chemist too. One unit train of soybeans contains a half a million pounds of phosphorus. So when they build these circly tracks out here and they ship the soybeans to Taiwan and the governor's all happy about that, we just send them a half a million pounds of phosphorus so we're not going to get back. They're not going to load their poop in the same container and ship it back to us and let us spread it on the ground. So, saline seeps, because water goes in here, isn't used here, ends up going out here. Saline seep has nitrates, calcium, sulfur, gypsum, fertilizers. That's what it has in it. Now, some soils you will get some sodium, but most time it's fertilizers. Am I right? Yeah, see. Covering forage crops give us an opportunity to increase this intensity and diversity where production of grain crop would not be possible. So in those windows in between, okay, in humid environments, tall grass per year weather, not most of you guys, Elmer and maybe. The goal should be to have something growing at all times. In areas with limited growing season, cold areas, this will require use of cover crops or forage double crops. In sub-humid and semi-arid and arid areas like pier, cover crops can be utilized to increase organic matter and biological activity or they can be used as a forage crop, right? A friend of mine North Dakota calls this catch and release nutrients. Again, think of carbon as a nutrient, energy that drives that system and catch the carbon coming by, put it in the ground for energy. You can use that plant to catch nitrogen coming by, put it in the ground. You can use that plant to get the nitrogen and sulfur that's going to go deep and the lime is going to go deep and bring it back and put it on top. Catch and release nutrients. It'll release it for you. Here's an experiment we did at the farm several years ago. We had a field that was in, it's in a corn corn soybean, wheat wheat corn corn soybean soybean rate rotation. After the wheat, we planted a cover crop of lentils, chickling vetch and turnip. We had 108 pounds of acre of nitrate in the next spring because most of it's in this organic phase. You'll go 220 bushels of acre. If we put on no pounds of nitrogen, we got 176. We put on 36 pounds of nitrogen, we got 236. And we got 214 and 233. These all three are the same. So we only need 36 pounds in in that case because we caught enough to do that. That's under irrigation. If you get stranded in the back 40 in the rain, do you drive home across for plowed field or the pasture? Right? No day there was all it can no till it was too wet to get out there in the spring. Wow. Not if you got soil structure. Weeds and diseases are nature's way of adding diversity to a system that lacks it. I got that from Ellen Savry and Elle Savry probably stole it from somebody else. Right? We encounter these by adding diversity of our own. Beneficial diversity. We want at least three crop types long intervals of two to four years are needed to break some disease cycles. Let's look at water hemp, this thing in the corn belt. If I have 10 water humps that develop resistance and each of them have 100 viable seeds and I really actually have 10,000 or so. What happens to different rotations? Well if I do corn soybean with roundup ready in one of them, it does this. If I do corn, corn, soybean, soybean, it does this. I get 10 million of them in either six years or seven years or 13 years. Or if I do wheat corn beans, I don't get any build up because I control them two years out of three. If I do this rotation, here is continuous corn or corn, soybean, both with roundup ready. I have 10 million of them in three years. So the guys in the corn belt go, oh we got these resistant wheat, this is terrible. No, you got to be smarter than the wheat. Smarter than the bug. Here's a field that we seeded years ago, most of our wheat we don't put it on the other side. So this is where I still had auto-steer. Auto-steer better, see. Now I have auto-steer that I get rid of those gaps. But there's no other side been put on there and no wheat. Normally if you leave a skip, you got wheat because you don't have competition. So we want to see diversity in seeding date, diversity in rooting pattern. This is important, you do some of this with cover crop, diversity in root architecture, reservoir type, insect pests or beneficials, wheat suppression, microorganisms, harvest date, beneficials and more. So simple rotations. A lot of us do these kinds. Winter wheat corn canola spring, winter wheat corn sunflower. The trouble with these corn soybeans the advantages are simple. Limble number of crops to manage the market. And every crop follows predictably. So you can tell the hired man go out and spray all the wheat stubble with atrazine because we're going to go all the wheat stubble is going to go to corn next year, right? Simple. Don't have to worry about getting confused. But all corn is behind wheat. So if it's a wet year, it's too wet. And we can't get it planted maybe, right? All winter wheat's in the spring wheat. We get a high disease year. That's not a good thing. Rotations of perennial sequences, which is where I think we need to head eventually is where we do a rotation and then put it in perennials for a while. A simple one would be corn, soybean, corn, soybean, corn, soybean and then four years old. By the time this thing starts to blow up from a weed standpoint, you just hit the reset button with four years of alfalfa or four years of perennial grass and graze it. And the other thing it does is go down and pick up all those deep nutrients and pull them back up the top and it builds a bunch of soil structure and it does a whole bunch of things, not with alfalfa but with the perennial grasses. It's still a limited number of annual crops. X in place that's spread in manure probably can produce more soil structure than annual crops if you have a grass or grass mixture. And if we're going to make biomass out of biomass energy crops, this is where we should do it and this is how we should do it, not with annual crops. And I still think that's stupid, you know, but anyway. Biomass crops and energy crops are the future and always will be. Think about that. See, you can laugh later. It's difficult to manage the sufficient percentage of land in perennial crop without grazing. But if we graze, that's a good thing. Okay. Using less perennial minimizes the impact. Marketing is an issue unless you graze. Compound rotations, where we take two simple rotations to put them back to back this, my mother-in-law or banker rotation. Half of my corn's into wheat stubble, half my corn's into soybeans. Right? My mother-in-law comes in June or my banker comes in June, I show them the corn into beans. So it looks great. They come in September, appear, we usually go look at the stuff that's planted into wheat because there's more moisture. Spreads the risk. Don't need the crop insurance. Lemon number crops, still three crops there in that example. Limitability to spread workload because they only have three crops. See, that's rotations where crop with the same crop type, very barley, winter wheat, corn, sunflower, millet, pea, that kind of thing. We do a lot of stuff with corn and sorghum, both. Danny Forge is doing oats in winter wheat. That's a similar example of that where you start mixing them in. You can really create a lot of different situations there. Complementarity in sorghum and corn, for instance. Sorghum has none of the same diseases really as corn. I kind of break all those things up. Chires more management skills. But that's why we pay you the big bucks as you manage. Used to be we paid you big bucks to drive. Don't need that anymore. You got autostere, push a button. So you don't need to take all your time going across the field to do some management. And then stack rotations where we put two, two and two, that kind of thing. There's some real power here because it unleashes the long residual thing and it gives us these long breaks. Now I have a paper that covers all this stuff that if you just email me, I'll email you a copy of it. We try to keep this pest population confused because the sequences and intervals change. The reason we got it resisted corn rootworm beetles in the Eastern South Dakota is we had corn, soybean every other year. The normal habit is for the rootworm mother to lay her eggs at the base of the corn plant. Kid hatches the next spring. Choose out the roots of corn if it's planted corn again. If it's soybeans, the kid died. But her secret was she always had some extended dipods. She had some eggs that didn't hatch for two years. And by everybody doing corn, soybean, we develop the whole species to not hatch for two years. Predominant trait, right? So by having a mix of sequences, we confuse them. It also gives us a chance to do a mix of long and short residuals. Your oversight programs, they do atrazine on the first one, for instance, and then round up ready on the second one. Two year break between corn and wheat in that instance there. So anyway, the goal is to be inconsistent both sequence and interval. Here's some rotations that I talk about this one is my favorite where a guy in Kansas did wheat until he got it joining gold grass and then did sorghum every year until he got shatter cane and then he did sunflowers every year until he got white mold. But that's smarter than a guy doing corn, soybean, corn, soybean, corn, soybean and not figuring out why he's having trouble, okay? It's all. There's no set recipe or best rotation. Individual fields may need differing treatments due to soil's location, proximity, history, landlord, understand the power of the rotations. Here's the thing that Danny forgy did for me. There's corn with no nitrogen, no companion crop. Here's corn with soybean companion crop. These soybeans are feeding nitrogen to this corn and change for carbon. That works in no-till. We're doing some of that now with alfalfa between corn rows under irrigation and we leave it there year after year to get nitrogen because nitrogen is that big energy animal we live with. But don't forget about the carbon. Here's a rotation, low residue rotation that we have. This is a dry year. That's what it looks like in a normal or wetter than normal year. No, this is the same year where we had a higher carbon rotation. Corn, pea, winter wheat, soybean, corn, pea, winter wheat. The two years before winter wheat are still pea and corn. The difference is after 10 or 15 years of doing that, this one got mined out of carbon. So when people are talking to you about you want low carbon stuff in your rotation, no, you need to get carbon pork in there. Think of the prairie being 90-some percent grasses. Right? Here's that same comparison. 2006 dry year, 7.9 precipitation, the 12 months preceding harvest. 60 versus 29. Corn, pea, winter wheat in the wet year, 23 inches, the 12 months before harvest. 92 versus 57. Low residue, high residue. In 2002, 6.4. Same thing. We get much higher yields consistently in that high carbon rotation. In our irrigated stuff, corn belt things. This is 2013. Corn, corn, soybean wheat, soybean. First year soybean yields are 73. Second year is 81.2. So corn, soybean rotation, we average 62. More diverse rotation, almost 80. In corn, we get the same kind of thing. Continuous corn, 203. Corn, soybean, 217. In this more diverse rotation, we average 235. If I put that on the basis of 5,000 acres or whatever, this is how much you get. Million bushels of corn. But what we're doing with this more diverse rotation versus corn, soybean, we're trading 72,500 bushels of corn for 120,000 bushels of wheat plus 350 bushels of soybeans. People say corn, soybean makes me most money and can't afford to grow wheat. Yeah, you can. Right? Look at those numbers. And it's cheaper. We went to Argentina the first time in 1996. They were doing seven years of pastures and seven years of cropping in their system and cover crops. So this is cover crop. According to soybean, this is without cover crop. This is a field that had seven years of pastures before that. If you want to know what soil health looks like. What if soils should look like. That's what it should look like. I went back to that same field in 2006 after the lady outlawed to export a beef and everybody switched from having the pastures just doing corn and soybean and mostly soybean. And within 10 years, this is what it looked like. Organic matter makes a difference. For an architecture group, this organic matter increased from 1 to 3% available water capacity doubles. Okay? 4% organic matter, 60% of the available water holding capacity. The problem we had here is we degraded the soils that didn't hold as much water as they should. When the soil water storage capacity is low much of the rain that falls during expended periods of precipitation is lost. Most of the guys that used to irrigate here don't irrigate anymore. Because it doesn't pay. Forging and cronins do because they have low left. But anytime you're up over a couple hundred foot of left it doesn't pay. Okay? This is what was here. These are my daughters. Don't tell Sam that I showed that picture. The youngest one here is a good friend of Dr. Vizcara's daughter and they're both sophomores in college. But this is a native prairie plant. Look at that root system. Think of what you're putting in there with corn and soybeans and wheat. Not even close. Okay? All tillage tool destroys soil structure. All tillage tools decrease water infiltration. All tillage tools reduce organic matter. All tillage tools increase weeds. We've got data for all that. What about the word no? Don't you understand? Right? Vertical tillage, my ass. Okay? Tillage is to agriculture what fracking is to petroleum. They both increase the speed and extent of nutrient removal from a resource. Right? You kill it and you can get the nutrients out. And we're in France and they're tilling this deep now. Up and down the hill. They've got hills that are plowing that they can't plow up because they don't have big enough tractors. They drive up and plow it out. Some experts propose using tillage as a mean of addressing weed resistance. If tillage was so good at getting rid of weeds, they should all be gone. That's all you have to tell them. You know? Yeah, they should be gone. We shouldn't have anymore. Continuous low disturbance, no tilling, in combination with diverse rotation cover crops is a biological answer to a biological problem. Looking backwards. Sarah Singler, a really good friend of mine from France. I went to her place when we were there. This is her grandfather plowing in France in the 70s. They're no tilling now in France. And he's looking forward when he's plowing, he was looking backwards. Thank you. And Ruth has something to say. Well, I don't know. Don't you want to get rid of them? No, I don't. Oh. Any questions or you guys want to go have drinks? You know, we started going down, and now we're kind of leveling off with two, six, four, no. Explain how that all- Well, your lime calcium, like if you take a fence post, you go down three, three and a half feet. And if you put acid on that, it fizzes. That's lime. That's where your free lime is, three and a half, three, three and a half, four feet, depending on your soil. For Steve Halverson, it's shallower, right? And that's lime. And as you crop and you get these high rainfall years, that moves beyond the depth of where your plants can go get it, your annual plants. Now, if you would put perennials in there, switch grass or whatever for five years, that pH will come right back up. Because it's going to go down and get that and bring it up. Now, if you put switch grass in there and take all the hay off, the lime goes off in the hay. The easiest way to degrade the soil is to put alfalfa and take all the hay off and don't put them in their back. I mean, that's a huge detriment. And the calcium doesn't go out by itself. It goes out with nitrates or goes out with carbonates. And those are the things that move sideways and become your saline seed. First one that moves is gypsum. That's deeper. I know your soils. Your gypsum is about a little over four feet, around four feet. And then two and a half, three feet, you got your lime. Are you used to it?
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Djokovic vs Khachanov | French Open 2023 Quarter Final | Tennis Talk Preview
|
Novak Djokovic will take on Karen Khachanov in the Quarter Final at the ATP Roland Garros for 2023. Djokovic has looked good this week making it to the QF without dropping a set while Khachanov has battled past tough opposition to make it this far again. Who will make the Semi Final?
0:00 | Intro
0:07 | Karen Khachanov
0:46 | Novak Djokovic
1:22 | Head to Head
1:33 | Keys to the Match
2:03 | Prediction
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#Tennis2023 #ATPTour #WTATour #Nadal #Djokovic #Federer #Swiatek #Williams #Osaka
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Novak Djokovic vs. Karin Hashinov is the first quarter final for the men's French Open for 2023. Both guys have a different road to get to this stage. Hashinov started the tournament off as the number 11 seed and will take on the Frenchman Lesteon in the first round. And after dropping the first two sets, he'll have to fight back to win 3-6-1-6-6-2-6-1-6-3. In the second round, he take on the qualifier Elbot and this was a much easier match getting through in straights. 6-3-6-4-6-2. In the third round, he take on the wildcard Kokonakis who had just taken out Stamver Vrinkarin five long sets. And after playing a four-set tie break, Hashinov would eventually get through 6-4-6-1-3-6-7-6. In the fourth round, he take on Senago who had just taken Rublev out in five sets. And again a very close four setter with Hashinov prevailing 1-6-6-4-7-6-6-1 to advance to another French Open quarter final. Djokovic entered the tournament as the number three seed and will take on Kovacovic in the first round. There's no problem for Nolay winning in straights 6-3-6-2-7-6. In the second round, he take on Fucovic and after a long first set Djokovic would win in straights 7-6-6-love 6-3. In the third round, he take on Fakina, the 29th seed. And this was so far Djokovic's toughest match getting through a long straight sets win 7-6-7-6-6-2. In the fourth round, he take on Various who would play three-five setters including beating Hercatch, the 13th seed along the way. This was Djokovic's easiest win getting through in straights 6-3-6-2-6-2 to advance to the quarter finals. These guys have played nine times before with Djokovic leading the head dead 8-1 with Hashinov's only victory coming on a fast indoor hard court. They have played twice on clay with their last match actually going the distance in three sets in Belgrade. If Hashinov's gonna win this one, he needs to get off to a really good start. Djokovic has been a little bit slow out of the blocks in some of the matches except for his last match. So there is a chance there that Hashinov might be able to get that first set and really put his foot down. If Djokovic's gonna win this one, he just is a player's game the way he's been playing. He has been playing pretty okay. I mean, he hasn't had to lift his level too much but we know the second half of these grand slams. That's when Djokovic brings his best. We saw that a little bit in the fourth round where he kind of put the foot down but he needs to get off to a good start in this one with Hashinov because don't wanna give Hashinov any confidence. This is gonna be a very interesting matchup and I think we expected maybe Rubelev to be in this section against Djokovic but Hashinov on the clay courts can be dangerous. I'm gonna go Djokovic in four sets in this one. I think Hashinov is gonna be a little bit fiery early. Maybe get one of the first two sets but I think Djokovic gets it through in the fourth and gets through into the finals. Let me know down in the comments below who's gonna make the semi-final.
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Heat Transfer L8 p3 - Boundary Conditions for the Fin Equation
|
[
"Heat Transfer (Field Of Study)"
] | 2015-09-14T14:19:44 | 2024-02-05T07:54:52 | 609 |
vZq_o_mJAb4
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okay so we're taking a look at fins conductive convective systems and in the last segment what we did is we came up with an expression for the temperature distribution along a fin we had made a substitution of variables and we were expressing it in this theta of x but what we said is the temperature distribution could be expressed as a linear combination of this solution that we came up with and in order to solve for C1 and C2 we need boundary conditions that's what we're going to look at now and just to refresh your memory we had this as being the base temperature of the fin that we were looking at and we made a bit of a simplifying assumption we assumed that the cross sectional area of the fin did not change with x and so we were dealing with what we call a fin that has no taper or it has uniform area and the things that we were specifying we specified the perimeter so there would be some perimeter at a given location x so let's say that is x and what we're after here one of the things that we're after is to know the temperature at that location and then we're also going to try to come up with a heat flux and and the heat flux is going to be at the base because we want to know how much heat the fin is removing from the base so we need the boundary conditions what we're going to do we're going to assume three idealized cases and from that I won't go through all the math but I'll give you the results of each of the cases and the results being the solution basically you know determining what the boundary conditions would be and then determining what the constants of integration would be the C1 and C2 so we're going to take a look at three cases case one that would be the case of a very long fin so if you imagine we have a very very long fin not Fing fin and what will happen as the fin gets very very long eventually the temperature of the fin is going to become the same as the free stream temperature so we can say temperature at this L L being some very long distance eventually we'll get to the free stream temperature and with that with our variable theta at that L is then going to be equal to zero so that's boundary condition scenario or case one case two is a more realistic one because you'd never have a fin that long that it gets to the ambient temperature while you could but usually you wouldn't case two is finite length and we're going to lose heat from the tip via convection so this is the most realistic scenario because that is what actually happens and if you imagine here we have our fin and let's assume that it's round in cross section so AC is the cross section as we come out along the length what we're assuming is that we have q coming in here and then that's going to go into q convective heat transfer so let's try to express that and giving us a mathematical representation so we have Newton's law of cooling on the end HAC because the area is not changing as we go along that length of the fin and it will be the temperature at the end of the fin minus the fluid temperature that the fin is exposed to and then on the right hand side we'll put Fourier's law and we'll apply Fourier's law right at the end of the fin tip so that is going to be dT dx evaluated at x equals l so essentially it's equating the slope because what's going to happen here is that cross sectional area is going to cancel out and what we end up with is the following at x equals 0 okay so that's finite length we lose via convection at the tip and case three is another one that's a little bit of an idealization that would be the case where instead of having free convection at the tip you put insulation there and so there is no heat transfer from the tip and if the tip is insulated we know that when we look at the boundary conditions we looked at this when we came up with the heat diffusion equation if we have the case of insulation that means that through Fourier's law the slope of the temperature profile at that point is equal to zero and therefore writing that in terms of our variable theta we get that so those are the three different cases that we have case one case two and case three so what you can do is you can take these and plug them into the solution that we had from the fin equation and there is one other boundary condition that I forgot to mention before we go to determining C1 and C2 now let me mention the other boundary condition the other boundary condition is what is happening at the base of the fin and if you recall from our schematic we said the temperature at x equals zero is equal to Tb for the base temperature so we can write out a theta the base at x equals zero is Tb minus T infinity or the free stream fluid temperature so with that what I'm now going to do I'm not going to go through the math but I'm going to give you the results in a table for all three cases that of an infinitely long fin that of convection from the tip and that with an insulated tip so let me write out all of those and when I do that I'm going to give you two values one is going to be the temperature distribution and the other is going to be the fin heat transfer rate which will be evaluated at the base it basically tells us Q leaving the base and that gives us amount of heat being removed from the surface okay so those are the results that you get when you put in the boundary conditions and you solve for C1 and C2 and in here we have a lot of hyperbolic signs cosines and tans but recall theta was T minus T infinity we said m squared was HP divided by k ac so the cross-sectional area convective heat transfer coefficient perimeter and thermal conductivity of the fin theta B was equal to theta at zero which is then the temperature of the base minus the free stream temperature and the last thing I haven't mentioned it yet but you'll see in the table we have this m term that appears in the heat flux coming out of the base m is defined in the following manner theta so those are the different terms this here on the left gives us the temperature profile in the fin and this gives us the heat transfer that the fin is removing from the surface and when you look at these if you recall the long fin case that wasn't really a physically realistic application the convecting tip was the one that was very accurate but when you look at the mathematical expression it's rather complex although in a computer it's not a big deal and then finally case three the insulating tip one that is a rather simple solution and so what we'll be doing in the next segment is comparing these three different solutions and seeing how well they compare for for different types of applications for a given problem so that is the fin equation and solutions to three different cases and like I said in the next segment we'll be plugging some numbers into these and taking a look at what the temperature profile looks like
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UC16Ne7V6Fe_bp1omKLiymFg
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GILLIE & WALLO PLAY GOLF AT PEBBLE BEACH | ADVENTURE EP. 61
|
It's a rainy day in Philly so we had to bring the Adventures indoors with VR Golf. Who ya'll got?
|
[
"vr golf",
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"vr and ar",
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"Gillie",
"Gillie Da King",
"Million Dollaz Worth of Game",
"Million Dollaz Worth of Game Podcast",
"golf golfing",
"phil mickleson"
] | 2024-04-03T23:30:06 | 2024-04-18T19:55:46 | 761 |
Vz1pg1arahc
|
You got a gun First of all, I'm using a right-hand stick for Is the club not long enough or something it is I gotta hold your trigger down. No don't hold anything. No, what the fuck going on No, cuz there's some bullshit, man, you ain't get knocked off I'm him look at that. I'm really Gil Mickelson out this Yeah With a line of good joint why the woods the bull why the woods? You ready lose. It's not hitting bro. I See the ball right there Cuz you gotta push hold the drone on the side so you can see the line She gives them You you push in the wrong buttons, but you can see the line. I can see the line. All right, but let's do it Trigger with your pointer So he goes first okay, so it's your shot It's my shot. Yeah, so yeah, I gotta go up there to that hole, right? Yeah Oh, that's a perfect shot. No, it's not there we go. Yeah Cuz you hit it then you hit that joint right there What you was trying to do so he get another shot now. Yeah Yeah And then here go right here your golf stance. I got this I got Yeah, you got eight shots Get on that. Yes it do. No it don't dog. It's still stuck in the grass, man So why you hitting like a bitch? I'm trying to hit it. I'm trying to hit me two feet, man That's the third two footer. You done hit me This Nick took six shots to get them off the ball in the hole man with them. Is that called a part? That's an off part Okay, this me right here We kill it. This me right here. No, it's my turn. Oh Not my turn. Oh here you go right here. Oh shit So you got nothing going on you ain't gonna look you scared you scared. I'm ready to ice you cuz Yes Oh, it's my turn No, it's not yeah How the keep getting all these turns broke cuz he's it's whoever's further away. It's my turn But he took way more shots than me. Oh, no, what that's not how I go off play Yeah, I used to watch when I was in jail. He's still gonna miss you gonna miss There we go. Got him. Get him out of here. Get him out of here. They call me Gil Mickelson All right, all right We're on with you. You don't have 11 shots. Yeah. Yeah, next hole. There we go. I mean points So you want to get in the hole at the least amount of strokes? You took eight shots. I took four There we go cool you get to go first Where am I going? Okay, here we go you ready You were the grass you done. Yes, they got that shit to me on the 97 feet 299 feet Oh I'm gonna show you some play Come on. Oh, that's a good one cuz not playing with me, man. Put some respect to my baby I ain't gonna lie. No, man. It's help. No It's my turn You press that so I hold the side by side button. Oh my bad. I'm a trigger They're right there. All right, Dave. All right, Dave All right, it's your turn It's not my turn. You're done cuz my turn. You're done. Watch this. Does it say press trigger? It's really cool. Oh, that's a perfect one. No, it's not. No, it's not. Oh, that's perfect. There you go. Yeah, you go Oh, this is my ball right here. Mm-hmm It's still not my turn. Oh, yeah, you further away No, you is you further. I know Come on. Where the fuck up? You're done. I think I'll do it. No, no, no, no, no, no, no Oh, look at that. I'm really Gil Mickelson out this bitch Oh Shit This shit Oh my fucking god, miss you keep missing This motherfucker beat me man. All right, this is so it's tied one one Would it take all cuz all right You ready? Yeah, nigga. I'm ready Stop playing with some respect to my name. Oh man How you find the line the trigger your pointer finger? Oh, I'm gonna get him. I shot you done. You done This is our new job. I'm gonna kill you in this. It ain't showing me the line Your trigger hold the joy so to show you You don't why you're worse You get another shot It's my turn again. Yeah Oh shit. Oh, no, no, no, no, no God, oh shit Ah Yo, you see the line that's the trigger I'm holding it in my neck. Okay, you're middle finger. This should be right there. Oh shit You gonna miss this you gotta miss this cuz you gotta miss this cuz No, it's all me. No, it's not No, no, no the best out of We gotta play the best out of fire. You gonna miss a gig nigga Come on. They're too short too short too short too It goes on and on Too short nigga, you must have had super We keep going nigga fuck bro, you can't fuck with me dog What you mean? Hold up. Hold up. Hold up. It's gonna get to the job first. I beat you Who won? Look at the scoreboard I got 22 he got 23 Gilly won. I won nigga told you. I got 22 you got 23 He beat you by one stroke. Oh my fucking god. You had to hit one more time to me nigga Yeah
|
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UC_Q-HdXuWScFretXS7GfEjw
|
US banks, UK jobs report, UK-EU talks, US CPI w/c 12 October 2020
|
David talks about the positive sentiment in stocks because of the hopes for a US stimulus package, and he discusses the big events of the week, UK-EU trade talks, US banks, ASOS results and UK jobs data.
Get the latest daily analysis on key markets such as US 30, UK 100, Germany 30, Japan 225, USD/JPY, EUR/USD, GBP/USD, Brent and West Texas Crude Oil and Gold via our CMC TV playlist.
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This video is for general information only and is not intended to provide trading or investment advice or personal recommendations. Any information relating to past performance of an investment does not necessarily guarantee future performance. CMC shall not be responsible for any loss that you incur, either directly or indirectly, arising from any investment based on any information in this video. Please remember spread betting and trading CFDs carries significant risks and may not be suitable for all investors.
|
[
"indices",
"markets",
"stocks",
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"GBP",
"JPY",
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"Japan",
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"UK100",
"CMC Markets",
"USD",
"Exchange",
"Funds",
"economy"
] | 2020-10-09T14:47:35 | 2024-04-18T18:19:44 | 685 |
VZ_yynp5Txw
|
Hello and welcome to the week ahead video with me, David Madden. Today's date is Friday, the 9th of October 2020 and the time has just gone 1242 British summer time. And I'm looking ahead to next week, which is Monday the 12th until Friday the 16th of October. And before we take a look at the charts and what's going on in terms of the big events next week, let's take a quick recap of the big events of this week. Right now we're seeing broadly speaking between European and US equity markets are in fairly decent condition. There's a lot of hope out there in relation to the Democrats and their Republicans striking some sort of stimulus package in relation to a fiscal response to the COVID-19 crisis. Although there is both sides just politically releasing me far apart. It could be a case of that traders are maybe getting a bit ahead of themselves. But it seems like President Trump was going to do individual stimulus packages in relation to the airline sector or maybe donning out traffic or daughter checks to US citizens. Nancy Pelosi of the Democrats is more keen to do kind of a one size kind of one grand package rather than bits and pieces. But Nancy Pelosi also said she's somewhat kind of hopeful that some sort of an agreement can be reached. And with that, we've seen a decent enough move in stock to last few days. This year is the FTSE 100. The bad news is the FTSE 100 has been kind of moving to the downside the last few sessions. So it's been underperforming in relation to some of the DAX and the S&P, which we'll look at in a moment. On the flip side of things, we can see that on the last few sessions, as I just mentioned, sentiment has increased in relation to the hopes of a COVID-19 coronavirus stimulus package from the US. We can see that the FTSE has been pushing higher. We're back above the kind of psychological important 6,000 mark. The last few sessions, the mark has been moving higher. If you press on higher from here, we could be looking at targeting the 100-day moving average, which comes to play at 6,096. Or it may be up towards the region of the mid-September high in at 6,126. Conversely, if you have a decent move to the downside and we can continue in the broader, wider downtrend, we could be looking at testing the lows of early October in around 5,883. If you move below that, we could head back down towards 5,800, 5,767. Notice how, on a few occasions, this zone here acted nicely as support. That area seems to be fairly significant in terms of support. Any break below that could point to further losses, could take us back down towards 5,660. Take a look at what's going on over in Germany. Even though health, one of the other topics of the day is that sadly we're seeing a pretty high increase in the rate of new COVID-19 cases. The World Health Organization, recently said we've had, you know, a surge in cases and fresh record highs in terms of daily increases, but that really hasn't shaken European markets. As you can see here, the DAX has been a nice upward trend the last few months. Granted, we had a fairly decent correction into late September, but since then we've been pushing higher. So we've had the higher high in the late September, the higher low in early October, and we're pressing on higher again. So it's comfortably above its 50 moving average. If you're going to press on higher from here, we could be looking at going up towards 13,200, or maybe up towards the mid-September high in around 13,339. Beyond that, we could be looking at retesting the September high, and of course the highest level it's been at since February. On the flip side, if you do have a fairly decent move to the downside, we could see support coming to play from this yellow line here, the 100 moving average, but just below that metric on a few occasions acted as support. So that area of, say, down to 12,684, or down to 12,600 itself, that area could act as support should we move lower. I'll take a look now at what's going on after Germany on the US on the S&P 500. As I mentioned, the FTSE is underperforming these major markets. We've seen the FTSE broadly move lower the last few months. The DAX has been in pretty good shape, but if you take a look at the S&P 500, an all-time high in September granted had a very decent correction. You have the lower low, the lower high, the lower low, but notice how it received support from the 100 moving average here, and it's been pushing higher since. In fact, when the cash trading gets underway, we're looking to open that level to the last scene in early September. So things are looking quite positive on the S&P 500. While we hold above this blue metric, the FTSE moving average, it's likely we could see further gains. If we press on higher from here, we could be looking at targeting 3,500. If we go beyond that, we could be looking at targeting the September highs, which were all-time highs. If we do have a decent move to the downside and we take out the FTSE moving average, this blue line here, we could be looking back down toward this area here in around 3,300, and if we have a decent move below that, we could be retesting the lows in late September. Taking a look now at what's going on in relation to the currency markets. The pound is going to be in focus next week. We haven't seen, we've heard a lot of talk from the UK and the EU in relation to the trade deal negotiations. We haven't had a huge amount of action. The language has to be similar. Both sides are keen to get a deal. Both sides are willing to walk away if there's not a good deal on the table. There has been some progress made, but it appears that for the time being, fishing appears to be one of the more important issues. Not that long ago, Boris Johnson, the British Prime Minister, stated that if the bones of an agreement aren't put in place by the 15th of October, which falls next week, next Thursday, if that isn't in place by then, the UK team is going to walk away from the negotiating table. That could be a negotiating ploy. Maybe it is, but nonetheless, euro sterling, which we're now looking at here, is likely to be in focus. If you can see, the trend for the last few months has been at the upside, particularly in early September, so a decent move to the upside. Since then, market euro sterling has come back quite a bit. It's been trading at a smallish range the last few sessions, if you can hold above this blue line, the fifth of the moving average, which comes into play at a zero spot, 90, 59. If you can hold above that, it's likely at the wider uptrend could continue. If you press on higher from here, we could be looking at retesting this area here in a zero spot, 91, 57, and a decent break below that above that could put us on track for the late September highs. If you take on that, we could then be looking ahead up to the mid-September highs in a zero spot, 92, 91. If you do move below the fifth of the moving average, we could be looking at heading back down towards the 90 zone, and if you head below that, we could then be looking at heading back down towards the lows of early September in a zero spot, 88, 64. While we're on the topic of euro sterling, we'll also take a look at what's going on with the pound versus the US dollar, because you've got the likes of US retail sales and also US inflation numbers out next week. So we could see some volatility in the pound and the dollar as well. So the pound dollar had a nine month high or nearly a nine month high in September. But since then, we've seen a move to the downside. So we have the lower low, the lower high, the lower low. But in the last few sessions, we have been pushing higher again. So we haven't retested this blue line, the fifth of the moving average. Notice how it acted as resistance in mid-September. We are pushing higher, but we haven't gotten up to that metric as of yet. So are we going to get the point where we've run into resistance at that metric and it turns lower again? Or are we going to get the point where on this occasion, we have a meaningful kind of break above it, and then we press on higher from here. So if you do take out this blue line, the fifth of the moving average, in a one spot 30, 27, we could be looking at heading back up towards this area here, in a kind of 132, one spot 32, 69. And if you go beyond that, we could really get retesting the highs of September. Early September. And then to the downside, it could take us back down towards the kind of 128 area. And if you go below that, we could really get heading down toward this zone. The lows of mid to late September in around one spot 26, 75. And notice on a few occasions, this kind of general area acts as support. So a move below that could be quite significant. And that could take us back down to the lows in mid-July in around one spot 24, 80. In relation to the other big events of next week, U.S. banking season will kick off. Important season for U.S. banks, Goldman Sachs, Citigroup, Wells Fargo, JP Morgan, Bank of America, Morgan Stanley. We have full year figures from ASOS, the online fashion crowd. Their share price has been a very positive run. And the last few weeks of months, we've seen a decent move at the upside of ASOS. It's not too long ago that the stock was racking up all-time highs. Online shopping has become very popular in the last few months because of the pandemic. We have third quarter numbers out from Johnson & Johnson. Apple have a special event next week where there's talk of possibly an iPhone 12 being announced. Walgreens, Boots Alliance, they have fourth quarter numbers out. As I mentioned, the EU talks are going to be in focus. We have UK unemployment and claim accounts and average earnings. That's going to be of importance. As I mentioned, U.S. CPI and retail sales. We have trade numbers out coming from China to keep an eye for copper and the mining stocks on the back of that. We have third quarter numbers out from Delta Airlines. And also, as we do every single week, we have the U.S. jobless claims, which is coming out on the 15th. That's all from this video. Thank you for listening. Have a good trading week and good luck.
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UCJkWMLSqRNKLoyUZQiNoAcQ
|
3/13/2018 Williston Development Review Board
|
The Williston DRB consists of a seven member Board appointed by the Selectboard for staggered three year terms. This Board is responsible for reviewing and approving all proposed development projects. This includes conditional use, variance, site plan, and subdivision approvals. The Board also reviews Certificates of Appropriateness as recommended by the Historical Preservation Committee.
|
[
"Williston Vermont",
"Williston Development Review Board"
] | 2018-03-14T08:13:25 | 2024-02-05T08:22:38 | 9,548 |
VzF-lmVsNn0
|
If you have not, if you would, make sure yours is legible. No, no, I'm Turner. What was that? You're being funny. Why could you say hi to Mr. Watson? They get big. Yeah. These chairs are low. Right there. Okay, that was the first big part of the body. Armrest. Agenda, somewhere. I don't know where it is. All right, you guys ready? Ready as we're going to be. Okay. Welcome everybody to Town of Wallaston's Development Review Board for Tuesday, March 13th. We are going to bring the order, to bring the meeting to order at 7.05. Again, as I just mentioned a minute ago, if you have not signed in, please do so. There are two items on the agenda for tonight. We are going to start off with DP-15, Peter. I'm not going to attempt that. Where's Peter? Michael. Michael? Yep. Okay. I would have gotten close. So come on up. It's a discretionary permit for a building addition at 174 Avenue C. Have a seat. And we are going to open the hearing up at 7.05. So Peter, if you would state your name and your address for the record, please. It's Peter Smakow. And the address is 12 Oak Creek Drive, South Burlington, Vermont. Thank you and welcome. Matt, is this you? Yes. Okay, great. This is a request for a discretionary permit. It covers the construction of a 990 square foot and a 2490 square foot addition to an existing industrial building and permits existing outdoor storage at 174 Avenue C in the industrial zoning district West. The property is currently developed as a warehouse with offices. The use of the property is not proposed to change. Transportation and warehousing uses are allowed in the industrial. This is the first time this proposal is to be reviewed by the DRB. There was not a pre application review for this project due to the scale of the project. The 990 square foot addition to smaller one was permitted administratively in 2017, but is included in the submitted plan along with the proposed future East Edition and designation of the outdoor storage area just to show the overall final plan for the site. As I said, there's no proposed change in use. You can see the additions proposed on the side and rear of the building. Both additions extend over existing paved areas on the site and everything in the side and rear is enclosed by a fence which is the area proposed to be designated on the site plan for outdoor storage. There's no proposed change to outdoor lighting. No proposed changes to site landscaping or setbacks here. Everything's happening over existing pavement. The outdoor storage use has existed on the property since at least 2003. That dates back to a time before the adoption of the current Williston Development bylaws in 2009 under the 2009 bylaws and since then outdoor storage is permitted in certain zoning districts including this one as long as it's in a side and rear yard and is on a quote-unquote approved site plan and staff has always interpreted approved site plan to be approved site plan by the Development Review Board as part of a discretionary permit. So having that area designated on the site plan is an important part of the final plans going forward. There are no proposed changes to parking on the site. The site has 23 parking spaces. These are all outside of the fenced outdoor storage area. They're primarily to the front and side of the building. If you look at the total building plus proposed additions, that total building would not exceed 14,000 square feet where one parking space per thousand square feet would be the baseline parking generation for an industrial building. So a minimum of 14 parking spaces, the site currently has 23 and that's not proposed to change. Staff would recommend that seems to be a reasonable amount of parking to keep on the site going forward. There are some offices within the building that might generate parking at a higher rate than the remainder of it. The applicant has shown solid waste management, trash and recycling containers on the plan. Those are inside of the fenced area and enclosed conforming to the standards in the bylaw. We did receive review of the project from Police Fire and Public Works with no comments from the police department. Public Works commented only to say that they had no concerns about the proposal and the fire department commented to reference a few of their relevant plan review guidelines that should be kept in mind or with a final plan. Staff has looked at this and prepared recommended findings of fact, conclusions of law and conditions of approval including reference to the Public Works and fire memos for the consideration of the DOV and for now I will leave it there. Great, thank you. Mr. Smakle, what would you like to add to that? That's it all pretty much. Presently all that storage area which is in the back of the building it's screened off and it's with this north addition there will be almost no view to the back area and I have obviously construction materials I'm a contractor so I have construction materials and equipment and trailers and stuff in the back and also my dumpsters are in the back which unlike some other neighbors they're all visible from the street so I would just because they have them even on the front of the building I would put it in the enclosure that enclosure doesn't exist either I have a dumpster in the back so that would be the change there. Okay, any questions from the ward? Sure. Outdoor storage area there's nothing, you're not storing anything hazardous so I will plan on that. That's all I need to know. When we purchased the building in 2003 we had an environmental study done and everything was tested so I'll send all because it was a body shot before and everything was clean and you know we keep it clean that way. Any questions from the audience? Anything else you want to add? Thank you for coming. That's it? That's it, thank you. Okay, we're going to close DP18-15174 Avenue C addition at 712. Next up is DP17-01 Northridge Residential Submarination I did see a number of people walk in while we were in the middle of the very brief last hearing if you have not signed in if you would that would be great if we sign in legibly if possible. Let everybody sign in and give them a minute. Welcome everybody. We have the Northridge development here if the applicant would state their names and their addresses please. Paul O'Leary, O'Leary Berksill Associates 13 corporate drive, Essex Junction, Vermont. Ben Avery with BlackRock Construction 68 Randall Street South Burlington, Vermont. Great, welcome gentlemen. Ken's issue. All right. So this is a request for a discretionary permit for Phase 1 of a 40-unit residential development in the residential zoning district. What's included in Phase 1 is a combination of 8 single family dwelling unit lots and 15 attached units. There's a network of streets a bike path landscaping etc that's also requested as part of this permit application. By way of history so this this project came before the board initially September 2016 for pre-application it went through growth management review in March of 2017 on page 2 I've recited the allocation schedule that was approved by the DRB and it came for its first public hearing for this permit on January the 9th it was continued to February the 13th and that was for the applicant to submit revised plans staff was also going to obtain a legal opinion on March or before we got to February 13th we were informed by Public Works that the plan set submitted didn't address all of their concerns and so this hearing was continued to tonight so that's how we got to hear so the applicants have submitted a revised set of plans there's been a lot of back and forth between Public Works and the applicants consultants I did not get a revised set of comments from Public Works I know they were some of their concerns had to do with things like the depths of water lines and utility lines and things like that my understanding is their concerns have largely been resolved we did obtain a legal opinion and the legal opinion was specifically to address there's a provision in the Covenants for the Southridge Homers Association having to do with subdivisions part of this application involves a boundary line adjustment for one of the lots that's part of the Southridge subdivision in order for the applicants to have enough right away for the proposed road the legal opinion from Paul Gillies is there in your packets the legal opinion is that it's based on our regulations it's not considered to be a subdivision some of the members of the board had asked about the provisions of growth management and so we provided for you in your packet what was submitted by the applicant as well as the score sheet that staff worked up as part of growth management last year in March of 2017 so that information is provided as well a couple of additional things one of the things that I noted in my review of the plan is that on the west side of the it's not a circle it's a rectangle but the road that kind of makes a complete a complete loop the lots over there on the west side three of those lots have when you look on when you look on so the west side on that map would be to the top so north is pointing kind of towards us so you can't see it on that sheet but if you were looking the plan set constraints page which is deep within the plan set I am looking for sheet number 20 so when you look on the constraints page which has north pointing to the top of the page you'll see that there are class 2 wetlands and class 2 wetland buffers and two of those lots now that's unusual we typically don't see that because we don't see a lot of subdivisions in this zoning district where there are individual lots that are created if we're in the in the ARZD which is where we typically see development like this the requirements of that zoning district would have to be in the open space that's not a provision of this zoning district so the concern is that class 2 wetlands are protected and there's a required 50 foot buffer around a class 2 wetland there is a requirement that there be some kind of fencing or a woody buffer around the edges of that wetland buffer and that's something that is called for in our bylaw and that we would recommend and the concern is that if you have a constrained area like that that's on an individual lot somebody goes and buys the lot they weren't here as part of this hearing none of that means anything to them and they get a brand new shiny lawn mower and they just decide that they're going to cut everything down so you want to have some kind of a barrier that for them to do that the other thing is there should be a designated building envelope on those lots that specifically excludes those wetlands and those wetland buffers and that's so that there aren't any ambitions to get a permit to build a structure in those wetlands or in those wetland buffers for the class 2's, correct? not the class 3's class 3 wetlands under our bylaw what our bylaw says is class 3 wetlands may be protected so they are not protected under state law which class 2 are class 3 may be protected or not if you fill class 3 wetlands typically you have to get a permit from the army corps of engineer and they have provisions related to that as well that are sacred site and you've got to stay out of them so the point about these lots that I see were class 3 wetland to be filled they've got permits from we don't have a permit yet but we've met with the wetlands folks from the state of Vermont and they've cleared us to fill us what do you know off top of your head what lot numbers those two are I did not see any designated lot numbers we don't have the lots aren't numbered there's also lots on the other side of that circle that are like half the lots of buffer so those are not part of this permit this phase of the permit so that's a good piece of information to point out to the applicant that would need to be addressed during the permitting for subsequent phases but this is phase one so this permit is only covering phase one so the lots that have the heavier black line as well as those attached units down near the southern portion of the development and the road infrastructure associated with it that is what is part of this permit application 2 59 hard circle will they be building all that infrastructure the road with this initial rollout so the permit covers what's called phase one which includes there's a total of 21 dwelling units and the road and other infrastructure water sewer lines etc that would be served that portion of the development so the the other roads that would serve the remaining of the development that's not covered as part of this permit so really the road just goes goes in all the way to the last square makes a left and then dead ends up at the top correct light gray is phase two correct phase two and three however however it gets divided up we also received some additional public input there was a document that we received there was multi pages and that should have been included in your packet for you taking the consideration okay I think with that I'm going to stop okay all right so gentlemen questions to go over with you I'm sure the board does two why don't you give us a rundown on where we are now where we were at the last hearing so if you look on the board as Kenneth said north is to the top this is Metcalf on the left side of the page this would be the coyote run development on the top so we are proposing to come in off of Metcalf on a 60 foot wide strip of land that the town currently owns there's a boundary line adjustment with the lot next door 1,423 square feet I think is being transferred from the lot to the roadway piece and the reason is that you have an ordinance that requires a 50 foot setback from the seasonal stream across this Metcalf right here so in order to fit it in we did the boundary line adjustment slid the road over as far as we could to maintain the 50 feet we actually have a little 5 feet of green space left in there to give us a little bit of space to work so the biggest thing here the first time has to do with the multifamily portion of the project with this portion here some of the neighbors expressed concerns about the fact that we might have duplexes or triplexes that were backing up to a predominantly single family neighborhood so what we've done is we've changed the first 8 units on this side of the loop that would somewhat face Metcalf some of the coyote run and we've changed those so they're all carriage style units in other words a single stroy single family units with expectations that's probably all walk out towards the back we have a duplex unit here and a triplex unit here so the only multifamily units are actually on this side or the inside of the development we had some conversations with the neighbors we've relocated the extension of the bike path that comes across originally the easement was going to run across the back of the property line similar to where the bike path goes today in Southridge so we've basically slid it a little bit further to the north we've provided some extensive landscaping along that bike path is detailed in the landscaping plan I think there's a sixth sheet set of landscaping plans that was done by a DJ Boyle the landscaping plans we also call out 23 additional trees that aren't shown on the landscape plan to be feel located in conjunction with the neighbors to pick the best spots for where they would provide the maximum amount of screening or protection for the existing houses so those could go on our property they could go on the individual lots will be up to those neighbors to decide just where the 23 trees go it's a mix of spruce, pine or I believe they're all evergreen that's not shown but it's called out clearly in two or three places on the landscape plan you'll see there's a call out for additional 23 spaces 23 trees excuse me 3 trees TBD so as Ken had talked about the first meeting that we clearly need to show phase 1 and phase 2 so that's what the plans do future phases are grayed out the first phase would be the existing road that comes up and this west inside of the loop and there would be the complete loop that serves the carriage homes and the multi-family homes landscape plans show all the required type 1 and type 2, type 3 buffers that go around the property that's shown on sheet L104 and L105 quite a bit of landscaping calls out all of the different species the trees and the different shrubs that go in we did quite a bit of stormwater work in conjunction with trying to work out details with public works without getting too carried away and at the initial patterns drainage patterns on the existing 44-acre lot we had a section of the property that went to the west towards Coyote Run we had a section of the property that went south towards Metcalf and the majority of the parcel drained to the seasonal drainage courts that roughly bisects the project and crosses Metcalf as part of the storm drain the fact that we're collecting most all this area and taking it into our storm drain system we've actually decreased the flow that goes to Metcalf and we've actually decreased the flow that goes towards Coyote Run so most of the flow now is redirected into we have a gravel wetland here and then a conventional detention pond here there was also a concern about the stormwater on Metcalf apparently there's been some issues in the past about some wet basements so the stormwater system backing up and public works and their consultants had a number of questions about the stormwater system on Metcalf so we changed our plan so instead of connecting to that storm drain system whatsoever we basically come down and connect directly to the seasonal stream and divert our stormwater flows through the existing culvert that goes on the Metcalf so we've completely disconnected from the Metcalf stormwater system to get rid of any of those issues that public works so I did read that through that you're putting in five additional catch basins is that the number yes I think we have two catch basins at the bottom and two a portion of the way down that's all to keep the runoff from reduce the runoff from running into the neighbors property correct so we had to meet with the state wetlands stormwater folks to make sure they were okay with us disconnecting that from the Metcalf system and putting it directly in and we've worked through some of the issues we to mediate that impact we agreed to install a gravel wetland you know in this area and I would expect that phase 2 or phase 3 will see a similar gravel wetland that will go in part of that permit so in terms of public work we really don't have any issues left with them I think the only thing we didn't get a comment back on was the town stormwater person was reviewing our stormwater application we didn't get any comments back from that the town's consultant has finished his review and basically said he was good with all the changes that we had made so I'm not aware that there's really any outstanding issues whatsoever with public works let me just interrupt you for one second and just check back in with Ken here there's a quite a bit obviously in here from DPW we don't have anything we did not get, you said earlier we did not get anything inviting there was a bunch of email exchanges going back and forth between the consultants and public works and I think with the state that they're satisfied Fire department we met with he has some conditions that we're fine with we talked to him about hydrant spacing and spacing between the units and he wants numbers he wants some other things done and we're good with all of that conservation committee we met with early on we're good with all their suggested comments we read Ken's revised staff notes we're fine with the proposed conditions we don't have any issues whatsoever with providing building envelopes for those lots that have class 2 wetlands on the back we've already agreed and it's already noted on the plans that we're going to fence split rail fencing all of the wetland buffers so any place there's a you know back the wetland buffer on this wetland the wetland buffer through here the wetland buffer in the future phases the wetland buffer on the pond all of that we've agreed to fence right at front to do that does that notation get put into the deed we'd be glad to put it in the deed sure should be it should be should be in the deed well the deed should have clear language that they're not allowed to impact and what row fences I get at they do rot and they're gone and got 10 years and and Mr. Bellovo shiny the lawnmower comes out oh no so just a couple comments on the staff notes just to make sure all on the same page so there's 21 units proposed as part of phase one there's eight single family dwellings and then there's 13 dwellings located in 10 structures in the multifamily section portion of the property as a bounty line adjustment that's involved again 1,423 square feet being transferred from that existing lot to the road right away it reduces that lot from 20,592 down to 19,169 which is still larger than the two lots next to it there's a 25 foot set the new road creates new frontage on that lot so there's 25 foot front yard setback existing structure is about 26.5 feet back up just for the lot that's having the boundary line the proposed boundary line adjustment on it does that have a house on it right now? it does, correct the location of the existing house is shown and from the new right away line it's 26.5 feet back from the line the regulations require that it be a minimum of 20 that doesn't violate any setbacks that is the requirement but the boundary line adjustment goes to the 25 foot line it's 26 feet 26.5 so it exceeds the minimum which is it's a minimum so it's all we needed there wasn't any reason to go to 25 feet we just alright again as I noted the required landscape buffers are shown on sheet L104 and L105 and that's about it we are fine with the conditions of approval as drafted by staff Scott one thing that I would add and I put it in the staff notes is that it's where the bike path is proposed to be extended from the existing bike path so if you look at the geometry of what's proposed just imagine you're a cyclist and you're coming from Coyote that's requiring you to take a hard left and then requiring you to take a hard right which I don't think makes any sense where the extension of the bike path ties into the existing system it should be as close to where that L shaped turn is down on the left, upper left it should be as close to that corner there as possible because that geometry just it's not going to make sense to anybody in the field somebody that's on a bike so you'd want it to be kind of a graceful an easy graceful maneuver just like if you were in a car on a road you'd want it to be an easy graceful maneuver now I think there was language in the staff notes what was it the conservation commission I forget which saying that the bike path should pick up from the southern Lee most corner that's what I'm talking about that's the eastern and then the southern is along with a new road this would be the southwest corner here that's north is over here right so this is this is the one right here what about down in here well is that phase 2 this right here this double line this is all this would all be for future permit all right long term for an extension of the bike path across it's not clear that that's going to be possible because of the wetlands because of the wetlands and then there may not be a way to get over to old stage road but this is what's called out in the staff notes this should just imagine you're on a bike well that was kind of I just I get it, yep so if we might add we would be open to modifying the trajectory of that corner on the bike path if you will but the reason for his positioning is after extensive discussions with the neighbors you know we want to be a good neighbor and a lot of their concerns surround privacy from a public space and screening and the reason the bike path is landed there is it really keeps any cutting of existing forest area to a minimum and it preserves the existing screening so it really when you add that to the extra trees really does everything possible to mitigate that visual impact and it doesn't invite folks off a public way sort of coming back yard so you know my response to that would be perhaps some sort of a wide intersection with an easier turning radius but we're certainly want to be again good neighbors and supportive of the neighbors concerns so this seems like a small price to pay that was kind of the sparsis place along that tree line to what was that that was the place that had the least number of existing trees I think that's what they said right least amount of cutting right yes okay go on anything else no that's it that's it that's a lot of new information do you have a questions from the board at this point which which of the proposed buildings of the affordable houses indeterminate so so nine of them will be we don't have any specific nine year mark with a certain housing authority we will likely work with Champlain housing it's a for sale product not a for rent product we don't envision those to stand out or look any different in the neighborhood than any other homes and any adjustment in cost necessarily would be addressed in interior finishes so it's we aren't earmarking specific units for my benefit trace with your laser light the primitive trail that was described in here I wasn't able to quite follow that verbally so the primitive trail would it begins up here but it comes down it comes down the back of these future lots and then swings through here you know swings outside the storm water pond area and then it continues along our property line basically heading east so it runs like this is that plan to be a future development piece of this project or is that part of pavement you know that's not that's just the easement but that's open space so and the town also owns a fairly good size strip that goes across the top that runs ends somewhere in here but if you look at some of the plans that calls that out as town open space and future bike path so I think at some point in time someone envisioned that bike path would continue up and then turn somehow and then come across the top of this parcel has there been any further discussion just out of curiosity of the secondary connection via back half of your no there has not been any further discussion Ken in the first set of staff notes that we received there was a note from staff recommending stating that we did not have a designated type of landscaping buffer that had been identified and that was just I hadn't deleted that from that was from before I hadn't deleted it out when I was reviewing my notes so the plans that we have here now showing the landscaping they satisfy that statement well the plan here is complete based on their own statement he said there's more trees coming well I think that these we have a call out for instance if you look at L104 on that side there's a call out there that says additional plants to be field located and it lists the four different species and there's a total of 23 additional trees to be determined that's correct to be field determined with the homeowners I'm terrified for the record here on this front sheet that we have here this drawing it shows it may also show on that drawing there it shows some buildings here but those are not part of the 21 units that's correct they are not part of the 21 units they are a future phase so the 21 units there's four single family lots on this side there's a four single family lots here and then there's this section on the inside so when you go up this street we'll be building on both sides of the street the four on the inside of the square and then the four on the outside W did have concerns about access to your storm water pond did you amend that? yes get into their trucks yes public work is going to take over maintenance when this is constructed it's not until sometime in the future when there's a connection through to another road it becomes a loop it's being built to public work standards but public works have stated they will not be taking the road over I believe it's the same with the storm I haven't asked that specifically but that was my assumption that conservation commission there was an original note there was an original note I think it's been taken care of the lot lines were adjusted so as not to encroach on the class 2 buffer that was done right? yes that's the first single family lot in the left you can see there's a little jog is that what that is? and you did have a functional assessment of the class 3 wetlands confirming they were not connected to the class 2s that's correct Tina Heath from the state visited with us last summer Errol Briggs did the original Errol Ann Art did the original delineation other questions from the board? the fire department realizes that your lot your road is going to dead end nothing so there's no circle no method for them to turn around at the far end all the way into the project correct? I don't know that they're aware of that when we met with the fire department originally we showed them the full set of plans I'm not sure that they're aware that it's going to be phased I'm guessing they're not based on what we've seen from other applicants well they should have gotten a resubmittal whether Ken had a chance to flip through them or not I don't know we submitted the plans we distributed to the other departments fairly clear when you open the plans that were being built and was not being built I think but to be fair we did not tell him that it was going to dead end have clarified because they seem to get excited about not being able to turn their equipment on we would certainly gladly construct a turnaround for them that's not an issue whatsoever other questions from the board? so what we have the applicants do for final plans is before they submit their final plans to the planning office they have to get a sign off from both the public works department and the fire department before we will touch the final plans I realize that but I didn't want them to have a sudden surprise when they suddenly do and Ken says hey I can't turn around the power truck as always I was bringing it up should be at least checked because it might be as simple as just extending gravel gravel where part of there so they can do a t-term there that's all I'm saying good call we can let the fire department figure that one out in our last meeting we discussed the full roadways were going to be built so how is it that phase one is moving into this back section I don't know lots were part of the phase one over here so I was a little confused as to why the road isn't going to be built when we were here back in January as I recall the way the plan set was drawn wasn't clear were the boundaries of phase one were what was going to be phase two and that was one of our comments for what needed to be included in a revised set of plans but it's not unusual in fact it's the norm when you have a phase development the phasing not only includes the development that the developer wants the dwelling units but the infrastructure to support it so those things would come together so you wouldn't necessarily expect all of the infrastructure for the entire project to be built when part of that infrastructure would only be serving that other future development so you would get the infrastructure that's necessary to serve the development that's being proposed that's that is standard for how that is done and so our comments back in January were it wasn't clear what was the limits of phase one and what was proposed to be phase two and we wanted that to be clear because the infrastructure is constructed so it's not just the road it's the roads, water, sewer, utilities all that other stuff that you can't necessarily see but it's below the surface we'll open the questioning up for the audience at this point and I will give you my standard speech we are here to take testimony if you have a question we'd like you to ask it if you could limit your question so that we don't go over the same thing two, three, four times that would be great in the meantime, ma'am and if you would state your name and your address that would be great I have a few questions you mentioned that you're changing the storm water runoff and there's these catch basins I'm not familiar with that but who maintains those because the only reason I ask is we just have to clean out our storm water so someone's going to have to maintain these things otherwise our yards are going to get backed up who does that? this association will be required to maintain it and there's five of them there's more than five there's a number of catch basins throughout throughout the project but there'll be just like any association it's a private road catch basins, piping gravel wetland, detention pond and speaking to Ken you mentioned that you haven't heard back from D.P.W. to like answer all the back and forths will that be a public document once they do because I want to know as the neighbor that they ticked all the boxes will that be a public document? you can check with Public Works so it won't be there is an email chain we can provide I'm not so expecting to get a memo so a document I'm not going to have anything to put up on our website or whatever you can check with Public Works to see if where they are relative to that can I interrupt for one second Susan you are it's an open hearing it's an open process you might have to go to Public Works and ask to see to see the correspondence going back and forth and they will show it to you I just don't know how to be assured that they did all I've got to tell you that's a good question I don't think we've had anybody ask that question before in recent memory but I think that's how you would go about doing it and if you give D.P.W. your heads up that you're going to ask for this it makes it easier for them to read the file to make shirts available for you rather than having to suddenly you ask them and they go like oh man they've got to go find all the e-mails this is not a closed process you have every right to go read whatever is going on in the public domain then thank you to BlackRock for adjusting I do appreciate that it was moved and I just and I see what you're saying Ken or the board or whoever the bike path but it already is an existing hard left it's a 90 degree hard left so like you said maybe a wire maybe something that softens it but you know the further we can get it away from our property lines the better just saying and the back to what Courtney Doherty was saying I've been reassured by people from BlackRock but Matt I've talked with him multiple times the worst part of the development is the road and going in and everything and once that is blah blah blah but now the road isn't all going in because I kind of thought what Courtney did that the whole road was going in I think you heard you did hear Ken's response it is as a rule it's not economically feasible to put all the infrastructure in for the entire project is phased so you build it as you go along and I think Ken is absolutely right that's the norm so you build it for what you're going to use and then you add some more and you fill in that and then you add some more I don't think that's out of the ordinary if the board wanted to grant us all our phasing we would definitely consider putting all the road in proper venue for that is in front of the select board DRB those were my questions thank you great baits I'm at 685 and I've capped rod I just wanted some clarification on the 23 trees that were talked about to be spread out it was a little vague to me it just said amongst the butters when I talked to Ben earlier I just led to believe there was a circle well let's see if they can fill that in because it was a little vague to us too I guess I'm looking for so essentially what we're talking about is meeting with the property owners on these three lots so that would be Lord Lord Porter and Bates so can it be written in in such a way that it specifies those three butters who are fine with that sure yes we can and the second question related to that is is there any scope of the size of the trees because there's a huge difference you know if you're talking about do you have a plan caliber getting screened or type size caliber type yes he has he has four different species that he's called out standard size for a tree in our landscaping requirements in our bylaws two and a half inch caliber so that's what we'd be providing likely so how tall is that well so it's it's basically it's telling you what that is that you know put a caliber on the trunk of the tree and it's a certain distance from the ground I don't know if it's 24 inches or something like that so if you were to go to Gardner supply or some other similar nursery you could see what a two and a half inch caliber tree would be like the height of a tree like that would typically be I don't know 10 feet something like that and it would depending on prom what kind of tree it was you know it's not going to be a tiny stick with nothing so it would have foliage depending you know whether it's a fir tree or it's a a wintertime it's going to look like a tiny stick right so it's are these softwoods or hardwoods softwoods so they're not going to be twigs in the winter yeah so just please they're not huge trees I just want to echo the sentiment on the bike path being moved and really appreciate BlackRock working with us on making that adjustment with the butters we're going to be dealing with noise from construction for who knows how long and to have an existing buffer in place where we don't have to deal with new plantings and something that's going to give us some privacy from the bike path and construction is so are you asking to have the trees put in ahead of time at the start of the construction season that would no I think I'm asking for the bike path to go in as proposed on this so that we can maintain as much of the existing buffer as we have so we can do less tree cuts I would assume what those trees do towards the end once we see the site once these are vertical it's hard to know where to place the trees if we don't know well again there was a so the bike path has been moved away from the property line to about kind of equidistant between your property line and the new houses back into the new houses based on this drawing and then there is so there's three lots there's 23 trees quite a bit of trees going on over three lots which I heard the applicant say that it could go on the development property or it could go on your property so I think at some level at some level there's going to have to be a discussion amongst the three owners that you work out a deal and the conditions of approval are going to say something like that it's going to be a little nebulous okay assuming this goes assuming this gets passed but that's that's the staff report on the bike path to its original connection point which would then maybe we have to cut down right and I think that I think the board's hearing you on that should just clarify the 23 extra trees are in addition to the landscaping that's shown on the plan so there's quite a bit of landscaping shown and called out to boot and then there's the 23 trees on top of that so there's a lot of plantings going on that side one thing I would add about the extra plantings is that so typically what happens under development is the landscaping is one of the last things to go in because that's the best way to ensure the health of the trees in the case of the supplemental trees that Paul just mentioned that those trees are being called for far away from where all the development is going on so it doesn't much matter to us whether they go in first or whether they go in last but something that you may want to consider is if those trees go in first that will give you that much additional buffering from site and sound of any construction activity that might be going on since it's you know just something to think about and add on to my original comment back to you about when you know do you want to put it ahead of time because it because they are so far away from the construction area so you might want to think about that we're open to putting them in ma'am I'm Kristen Porter I'm the third of the Metcalfe Butters 703 my question is related to this plan for phase one as it's presented here tonight assuming this is a plan that passes my question is once a permit is issued if there was a what's the process for changes in other words if something like the bike path needs to be shifted or they're going to make a change to the siting of the multifamily versus what they're currently calling out is what's going to be flooding us with the single family carriage or whatever they're calling it let me answer that they would need they would need to come back in front of the board and have another hearing such as this and it would have to be properly warned and you would be notified so nothing would be sprung on you once the permit is issued once the site plans are approved that's what gets built other questions from the audience sir you guys are going to get trees over there and that's a good idea what about getting some additional trees over on this side I know that it's very thin right here the way these trees are you guys are going to be cutting significant amount of trees on each side I think it wasn't it drawn that way because that was the least amount of cutting correct but we'll answer your question go ahead Paul it was drawn that way his property as you can see in the photo if you have one has a fairly big head that goes around it it's pretty thin Adam what's your address 80 coyote 80 coyote is that the property with the head he's got the big head that goes all the way around the back of his property now so the movers are right here it's on the edge of my property and directly in the back of their property I can tell you because I walked here quite often that this is actually fairly thin there's hardly any you can kind of see through there I just know that if you're right there's a hedge line on here that's on our side of the property so the leaders have it and I have it myself that there's a nice hedge line right here you can still see through that hedge line you can see people on the bike path now they're going to see that way in the backyard I already have concerns about last trees going there's going to be a larger concern I think sheet 2 of your plan set shows his property through off that will be the sheet that has the other photo so we're talking about the Uber and the Smith properties on the corner you can see there's quite a substantial hedge that protects those properties now from that bike path that's in their backyard well it looks like there's a fair amount of topography there on the other side of the current bike path is that going down or up going down so you go up as you go towards the new houses so the existing houses are lower lower so the view into their yard is going to be down below from the that's correct I've got some questions Adam anything else what about getting trees I guess that's my additional trees you're going to cut a path in there obviously you have to cut a path to put that bike path in what can we do if we're getting 23 trees over here what can we do about getting some additional trees over here I know you said there's a row over here it's a pile tree so they're called trees some trees there's a few trees okay so you would like to see some more trees in that area on your property or their property do I want to see either work or probably on the side this is better than it looks is what I'm saying these trees that are here right now if you look at the aerial photo if you look at it right now in the winter you can see right through there there's a lot of hard ones in there how much do you need on each side of a bike path what's the normal width of a bike path typically the paved section probably 8 to 10 feet maximum with 4 on a side after something like 4 feet 16 feet wide 16 foot right away or something along those lines 18 foot somewhere in there I don't know that we have any 10 I don't think the existing bike path is 10 feet wide I think it's it's probably closer to 8 it's probably 8 feet and I wouldn't be surprised if it's only like a 2 or 3 foot drainage section on each side be my guess so let's say we're 3 feet on each side that's 3 plus 3 is 6 6 plus 8 is 14 Adam the board has made a note of your concerns if you look on sheet L105 we are proposing some additional landscaping right with that new bike path would come in so where we obviously can't have landscaping in the middle of the bike path it is proposed just on the eastern side of the path that's detail 2 on that sheet that's correct that's this right here there's the end of the bike path so Adam if you want to come up here one second approach the bench then there's a call out this is the bike path and this is the bike path this is the bike path and this is where it heads in and this is what they're proposing every circle is what they're proposing to put in as it is right now okay you're just individual trees here yep and each one has a call out on what it is and they're all listed out like that little checked area there again we've made a note of your concern okay I'd like to see more trees around yeah right in the end of this here okay sir Brad charwin 147 heart circle so not around the bike path I guess I have a question I don't live obviously in that area but I don't know why we're building this never-mild stretch of bike path original they're talking about going north of the property eventually the bike path built behind the people and currently it's at ground level with the rest of those properties so I don't know why we're building this little section just leave alone let it go down like we have for the last 16 years why are you making them build this little section it's such a big contentious point we've already got a section built that goes nowhere that eventually is supposed to lead all the way and go over to old stage leave alone don't make them build it don't put it behind these people's houses let them go down the farm of the road just like it has it's a plan eventually to have to go up their little road to meet up with the other connector that's going to go to old stage well then you're going to be on their road leave alone why are we working all these extra things around putting trees in where they don't need to be necessarily for a bike path of bait man when we don't really even it seems like we're creating a problem that it doesn't need to be I think ultimately I'm going to go out when I probably shouldn't but I'm going to do it anyways the town plan looks for connectivity first and foremost the town plan wants bike paths so when we have a development going in we're going to get a bike path that's what the town wants and that's it that's what it comes down to the road's already there and you're absolutely right and we want the kids and the people not on the road and we want to have them we want to have them we I'm speaking as the town in this case but that's it you're still going to go by my house which is part of the bike path which is also on the road so you're talking about a baiting like literally a quarter mile of people that are not you go on this bike path then you go back on the road and get back on that calf road and then you go to Southridge and then you go along you're only moving a small amount of people riding on the road and we'll do it one small amount at a time it seems like a waste of money to build that there at this point if the original plan was to go north I think future generations will disagree with you other questions from the audience Mr. Watson first one and you'll have to help me here Ben can I just map a little so I can talk to the audience hey Pete I'd like to be able to see that plan the first time I've had an opportunity to see it get it back a little bit more this way would you my eyes aren't that good maybe on the hallway we'll get it all I'm out Pete you need to address to the board I'm sorry I'm just trying to help these folks no problem we're hearing this Pete the flow of water coming out of these retention ponds where is that going it goes into the seasonal stream the existing seasonal stream that crosses on that culvert right there where does that go right now that seasonal stream does that dump immediately into the Allenbrook well it no it flows down through the open space in Southridge it eventually crosses Metcalf again and then it eventually flows into Allenbrook it does not go through their detention ponds one of the reasons I'm talking to that is because I've seen it over the years and it again happened with this recent thought a lot of surface water and I'm not sure if this is being sized properly right now there's an ongoing flow that happens here and I think is this a class 2 stream it's not a stream it's a class 2 wetland and it flows in two directions there's a high point here this side flows in this direction and this side flows back towards Coyote Rock because this is an active stream it's a wetland it's not a stream actually so I've got it on video it kind of shows differently because it backs up that's how I'm kind of aware of it so the Craves property and the smiths another smith is where it runs into and that flows over quite a lot OP let me interrupt you for one second Paula you did this earlier I'd like you to do it again and that is run through water flow that you've done that the changes that have been made run through the flow patterns toward the site so in general water flows in three directions off the site you have a hill here and the backside of the hill flows towards the wetland and some of this area flows towards this wetland and this wetland flows towards Coyote Rock okay we will be reducing into your house so we're reducing the flow because we're basically taking this side of the hill that flows there now and we're going to capture that and we're going to divert that and take that into a detention pond then the second wave of water comes this side of the hill flows in this direction towards Metcalf she flows off eventually gets into the Metcalf storm drain system so we'll be capturing all this flow and taking it into a detention pond so the storm water model shows that we're actually sending less water to Coyote Rock in this direction less water to Metcalf in this direction and we're taking that and putting it through this gravel wetland all that ends up going through the detention pond and then the detention pond discharges to the seasonal stream which crosses Metcalf and then we have a portion of the road here that we collect in catch basins and that also discharges directly into the seasonal stream and then goes across the culvert now the total flow from our property is less in the post-development phase than it is in pre-development so if the culvert handles the water today we're going to be putting less water through that culvert in the future and that is the law that is the law so we don't anticipate needing to change or increase the size of the culvert on the Metcalf because that culvert doesn't flow through any of the south ridge detention areas and won't put any additional burden on the south ridge association to maintain their stormwater facilities that they have next during the January meeting I requested 150-foot buffer off of this back line from the bike path sorry I don't have a better picture basically the aerial overview shows that buffer and I think that gets into some of the conversation around the density of the higher density population being proposed in here in that this be maintained but many people may not realize so I went out to the laser and I kind of went out to I don't know about 80 feet off the bike path that's over by the loop to my household it's over my second floor bedroom and that's at ground level but I literally took a laser maybe I should submit that to the board but I took a laser and laid a line and that goes above my second floor windows almost to my bridge so that was the reason why I requested this be pushed back and I don't think it looks like that this is a pretty significant drop that's probably about a 25 foot drop so like I said that was about a 80 foot point off the bike path so my question is how do we get this or how do we keep the existing tree one which is 150 foot buffer kind of already exists and beef it up some and that's really because of the altitude change I'm not talking just density but it's just clearly houses now looking down into your house they're existing I don't think that's appropriate for this design the town has published setbacks within their unified bylaw they're meeting them are there more trees maybe it is throughout your development throughout the entire development there are houses built on hillsides there are elevation changes there are people that are higher we hear this on a regular basis it's pretty tight that's a pretty tight geographical change and there is a fairly significant elevation change off the back end of this development there's about a 15 16 foot difference between the elevation of our new road and where his house sits so that's what the contour line shows because we're knocking quite a bit off the top of the hill to make a flatter spot but again going back to the landscape set sheet 105 that you looked at before about closing the gap it does show landscaping all along that back line and it should be noted that although schedules didn't allow for us to get together with Pete we took the liberty of reducing those units to single story just based on comments from the last meeting we heard those concerns loud and clear and felt that that would certainly be putting our best foot forward to try to mitigate the concern so is it identified right now which are two story and which are single story again I haven't seen which of these units are actually single these are all single these first eight all across here and then across the back and then the only multi there's a duplex here and a triplex next to it those are the only multi in this whole block of housing single level they'll likely have either garden style basement or walkout basement in the back so Paul you're saying there's a 15 foot and there's a 15 foot elevation change from where from what from the ground floor from the ground floor to where to the height of coyote what's the what's the change if you look at sheet three which is the contra map you can see that this gentleman's house is about elevation the ground elevation there's a man about 252 yes absolutely this is that's the 250 contra that goes through those 350 no 450 450 contra is right here so your house sits here so your house sits about 452 and if you look at the plans for the new road the loop road you can see that these contours are 475 so it's about it's 25 feet yes not 16 feet it's 25 feet different and then these are these are walkouts so the back the back are around 268 268 268 feet 468 feet where you're about 452 so the backs are about 15 16 feet well again I would like to make the request an additional trees be put along these you know similar to the same scenario down at Metcalf that additional trees be planted right and if you look at if you look at the landscape plan the 105 so this is this is the proposed landscaping like this is your property I think here so we are showing additional landscaping you know along the back with the units you can see where the back of some of the units are and this is additional landscaping that we're doing in the back individual trees individual trees and some low shrubs there's a call-out for all the landscaping on the plan right so what's this distance where's the bike path right bike path would be right here that's the centerline these are the two edge lines that's an edge line so what's this distance taking a recess the bike path is roughly 5 so you're probably talking about the edge of the bike path to the back of the unit is probably 60 feet this makes no sense starting to stick these are one inch equals 20 feet is this plan see it's got it right here it's a mirror back property line to the back of this unit we're talking 4 inches 5 inches maybe so it's 100 feet from your property line to the back of that unit sometimes so we have a hearing and normally I would say in circumstances like that please address the board and the board will direct the question sometimes it's easier to let the applicants and the homeowners talk it out I did look at all those plans online they're just without context no question about it rather than me thumping my fist on the table and demanding everybody's attention we don't do this a lot but in this case it seems to make sense to let everybody look in and get the explanation they need and maybe they can answer your questions and you can lay any fears you might have or concerns or what have you or maybe not maybe it makes it worse but it's a good thing to do occasionally we appreciate that Scott he still has the floor and then we'll get to you Pete you got as much time as you want almost so one thing I did put together um I had to spend some time at the habitat to stir up this assessment it really bothered me because I felt I was really inaccurate and the only reason I said it was because I lived at Coyote Lane now for 19 years almost and what they assessed where there were two days during the summer two days during the winter really was not what's going on and so I had submitted and I don't know if there was any feedback to be provided I did ask during a January meeting what is the purpose of that and it was kind of like favored the project to go forward whereas I had submitted in pictures of the types of wildlife you know bobcat or the other day I saw a fisher cat you know it's like they're not even talked to in the assessment but the answer is almost every one of these animals has been observed not probable they've actually been observed do these all come off your game cam? no I could I could collect them from the neighbors too so you know there's several of us that like to watch the animals now I'm not saying I'm a tree-hugger here but I am saying nobody can speak up to the animals the reports that they're transient well they don't have a home address they are transient by nature because the fact is this is where they feed this is where they reproduce this is where they live they stay and so I shared those pictures of those kinds of things because the habitat report doesn't say that but then what do we do with it you know that's the thing that kind of bothered me is let's have an accurate report of what's going on and more importantly should this project be going forward when we know it's a sensitive or critical habitat area because that flow to north-south animals is not just getting cut down that much more so I don't know what we do with it but I at least wanted it to be on record that this is the and I did it with photos to say this stuff is real we've got a wood turtle population there and actually that's a breed of animal that is I won't say on the engagement list but it is on the watch list so anyway what do we do with it now this information you know does it go to the conservation commission I didn't hear anything back from them I don't know what do we do do we get a better what habitat assessment made I don't have an answer for you because the way it's written today is inaccurate so I'm not a habitat specialist by far but you know I will I will defend the report they visited the site on four different days they acknowledged that they didn't see any of the animals they also acknowledged that that wasn't unexpected and if you look at the report it does list it says the table below list species that might utilize habitats on this parcel and it has you know under mammals shrews, shrews, moles, rabbits, chipmunks, gray squirrels, red squirrels, deer mice, meadow voles, meadow jumping mouths porcupines, coyotes, red fox, raccoons, stripes, gunks, bobcats white tailed eel some of them it says it's probable some they label as transient but the report certainly acknowledges that that parcel gets quite a bit of use but more importantly the parcel talks about some of the other assessments that were done for instance the state the town maps I believe were done by UDN is that correct Matt I think originally the town's the town had some of the did their assessment and then you have the state modification wildlife assessment which the report acknowledges so this is this is the state maps so it shows that there is you know a potential area located on the parcel and this is a large scale plan you got a copy from Pete Watson I'm curious to be have you guys lost any cats in your neighborhood yes there's been reports of it you know the front porch farm people do report you know because if you got coyotes and fisher cats and bobcats you're going to be losing cats so the state the fish and wildlife identified habitat blocks so this is off the ANRL this is the habitat block now they grade the habitat blocks they're 1 through 10 you know this this block is a 4 you know relatively low and as you get towards the greener areas you know they go high like these are probably 8 and 10s and you can see when you get south of the interstate there's a lot more habitat blocks as we would expect in Wilson it's off the interstate so what's important to note is that the habitat block existed on the parcel and it's almost entirely in the wetland area and it's almost entirely the section of the parcel that's not being developed and the assessment basically said look the open field is where most of the development is going and the open field is valuable as to the wetlands and the wetlands you have you have shrub, you have cover, you have food it's easy for the animals to move up and down through the quarter and all this was explained by the conservation there this is what they do the conservation committee came back and agreed with the gentleman who did it and said that they felt it wasn't having a significant impact on the habitat so we've got the habitat maps in the town I think we're created by UBN doesn't show there's that name but you'll have that you've got state maps that we have that much agree with the assessment that was done and we protect everything that's shown on that habitat so I don't have any other insights to offer other than that about 60% of the parcel remains open and that 60% is where this habitat block is so some of what Paul just said is included in the memo that was in your packet from the conservation commission and so as part of the conservation commission's review for a project like this as they would review things related to natural resources and you know Paul has pointed out some of the maps that were developed for the town we used some consultants from UVM I forget five, six years ago something like that so there is that information that is included in our regulations and that the conservation commission looks at and that their comments were included in your packets for you to take a look at yep okay so I haven't seen any impact on the conservation commission as the DRB your report was submitted for consideration by the DRB the project had already gone to the conservation commission it was not sent back to the conservation commission for additional review and comment so in light of again I said I'm trying to share that with animals and that's not what the report talks to the habitat assessment so again I think it's inaccurate on my location of this plot are these pictures taken they're all over I can tell you because that's some of the pictures from me right in my backyard this big corner right here there are rabbits in there there's a lot of stuff and they have a camera set up and they're just to see what's out there that's what I'm asking so the bobcat was taken I think right from here I see the the wood turtles the turkeys are all throughout this I think it's fairly evident that the housing out there isn't having a big effect on the wildlife there's a whole bunch of food that are going to cut down right here this is all part of where they live this is another picture this isn't going to be wildlife coming into this area there's all these houses right here right now the animals come in the big thing is there's a lot of apple trees in here and apple trees all throughout here animals come in and even these apple trees they might be bedding over here but these apple trees they're even thriving and they were probably all on your lot before it was cleared and built onto probably we're in the residential district so again with what I feel is an inaccurate habitat assessment I would ask that the conservation commission get a chance to read the value okay photos at least show that it's real I didn't take a picture of every animal so just to give the DRB a quick refresher on how the towns bylaws relate to wildlife habitat and wildlife travel corridors this comes out of chapter 27 of the bylaw which was added to the bylaw in April of 2014 that chapter identifies a number of conservation resource areas including what are called significant wildlife habitat areas the mapped areas that trigger the requirement for the report from a biologist which is called a habitat disturbance assessment or if any of the subject property is in one of those mapped areas either a travel corridor or core habitat so if you were to look at the conservation commission's memo you'll see a discussion under WVB 27.5 significant wildlife habitat areas a large portion of the subject property is mapped as wildlife travel corridor the pond on the property was mapped as core habitat those are the wildlife resource areas that the towns bylaw regulates and protects in terms of a habitat disturbance assessment so when somebody has these kinds of resources mapped on their property the bylaw requires them to retain a wildlife biologist who prepares a habitat disturbance assessment for consideration by the DRB on the advice of the conservation commission so these are the regulatory maps those are the resource areas and resource values that are put under review by the standards of our bylaw so I just want to we talk a lot about I've seen this animal, I've seen that animal we have a travel corridor an area that's been mapped as potentially having animals moving through it we have a core habitat which is the pond itself what the biologist is supposed to comment on and what the conservation commission DRB reviews is whether the proposed development impacts the function of that corridor or that core habitat so what you have in your memo from the conservation commission is their discussion of what they saw in that report and their recommendation to the DRB there are innumerable other ways of mapping what wildlife is where and assessing who thinks what kind of impact might be happening but the bylaw is fairly clear about what kinds of impact on what kinds of resources are under review when it comes to dealing with it through the bylaw so anybody who wants to zoom in on that just look for the discussion of 27.5 in the conservation commission's transmittal to the board the assessment was made but it's got inaccuracies that's where I guess the challenge you can report when you have that challenge you can only back it up with photos I think I'm not a biologist but I sure know a heck of a lot about the woods basically roughen them it's not sniffing right so I'm going to ask that the habitat assessment be moved on and more accurately because a two-day onsite just did not accurately reflect what's going on on the property it's certainly within the scope of this board to decide whether and to what extent they agree with that assessment so Pete we will talk about that when we go into closed door that's fine at least I wanted to bring it up to your attention I appreciate that what else are you are you done okay Robert I just a little clarification when you say everything is dumping into the river did I correctly hear that it's no the dumping due to the retaining pond won't be any more than the war that's currently going into it that's correct the catch basin is on the road so where do they directly dump into the river well it's not a river it's a seasonal water course but the catch basins with the exception of the few catch basins at the bottom of the street all the other catch basins within the development either route through the gravel wetland and then the detention pond or they go through the detention pond first and then they get discharged into the seasonal stream and the ones that don't get caught into those where do they get discharged into they go in the same place into the seasonal stream so directly into the seasonal stream from a road and that's my only question because it eventually does enter into the out of a road or stream so I'm just wondering so Paul maybe you could clarify that does any of the storm water coming off of a paved area go directly by a treatment center yes the lower part of the road gets collected by catch basins and then goes directly into the into the channel and part of trying to mitigate that we've had a discussion with the state storm water folks there's certain areas you can't treat just because where they are there's no place to route them through and this is one of those areas so for additional mitigation we're constructing gravel wetland here and we're likely constructing another gravel wetland to serve phase two with the idea that that will help mitigate the small portion of impervious that doesn't get treated do you explain what a gravel wetland gravel wetland is a constructed wetland that you that you divert some of your smaller flows into the wetland there's wetland vegetation on top and there's usually a couple feet of crushed stone on the bottom with a drainage pipe and it allows that first flow to go in there and slowly perk its way down through that vegetative matter and into that stone then eventually it drains off and goes back into the storm water system does it have an overflow that goes down into the bigger pond everything out of the gravel wetland eventually flows and goes into the larger pond before it gets discharged and this is just a question to you is that normal that some road rainwater would go directly into a stream yes the other question I just have and this is more too one of the thing, one of the meter if you one second just is that this board is this board is a lay board we do have people on here from time to time who are wetlands experts but the majority of us probably don't know a lot more about it than you do not currently not currently but we do we try to do our reading to understand what's going on the only other concern I have is more is that all that water enters into the south ridge recreational area where we have walking trails, dog trails and there's a stream that goes through all of that and I know so let me answer that Paul can back this up I believe he said earlier that they are not allowed to allow more stormwater off their property as it exists right now with the future development I think I said that clear enough but it cannot increase you said that you are decreasing the flow that's correct and the I might also add that we're not approving here the stormwater treatment system that's going in on these plans that's done by the department of environmental conservation I believe that's correct so they will be reviewing these and telling us whether everything he's telling us is true or not the last thing is more towards the lawyer that you had looked at the covenants specifically the subdivisions which was somewhat of a subjective outlook on it but they did not comment on more of the objective aspect which is in violation of our covenants our covenants say that there needs to be 35 foot setbacks that's between you and Superior Court that has nothing to do with this board so could I ask the question then why did we ask for the subdivision and not the setback if we were not supposed to do the relevance the point of the legal opinion is to advise the board on how the board should take into consideration what exists in your covenants in the board making a regulatory decision relative to the town's regulations so at the end of the day you may have some leverage relative to the covenants in your homeowner's association that's completely outside of the realm of the regulatory structure so as I said back in January you may want to go get your own legal opinion to represent your individual interests or the interests of the homeowner's association and you may decide after consulting with your lawyer that you have some recourse against this property owner and you may want to take them to Superior Court but that's a whole separate process than what exists in the regulatory realm so what was being asked of our land use attorney is how should the board take into consideration that information in making a regulatory decision just generally so if we again don't agree you went over this last time and I'm apologizing because I'm asking it again if we don't agree with the decision what is our appeal you have the right to appeal the decision of the development review board to the environmental court there's a 30 day appeal period the clock starts from the date that the decision letter goes out so all of you because you have shown up and you've given us your names and addresses and really legibly we'll get a copy of the minutes and you will get a copy of the letter that will be addressed to the applicant and it will state what those dates are and then if you are interested in filing appeal you may or may not wish to consult with an attorney to help you with that process last but not least so they agreed you know in writing and hopefully making it a little more specific about like the three houses they're affecting and such about trees and such who holds them to that you, them so if they don't plant all the trees that they put on that design or the things who holds them to that so assuming if there's a decision to approve there's there are conditions of approval the applicant from a regulatory standpoint will be required to meet all of what's in the conditions of approval so if the DRB says he's got to plant these 23 extra trees then he's got to plant the 23 extra trees if the DRB says you guys got to go work that out amongst yourselves then you guys go and work that out amongst yourselves ultimately it comes down to what the DRB decides so if the DRB makes a regulatory decision then that becomes part of the regulatory structure it's a private agreement if it's a private agreement but if you agree on whatever terms like at the end I don't have it roll into decision making the DRB has a roll in decision making if they approve everything, who holds them to that the staff would be the ones that would be administering the permits the town staff so what would happen so in your case you're asking about a landscaping detail but I'm just going to talk specifically to the landscaping that's what you asked about so what would happen is when the time comes for the permit to be closed out somebody from the planning office would go out there and if there were a specific number of trees they would go out there and count the trees or like moving the bike path or everything in the plans anything like that so public works would look at the roads, there would be inspections for you know, anything that's what's considered to be a required improvement other questions, other comments other questions Pete so we're talking Paul, I'm looking at the map with the trees how do I request that additional trees get put in along that the buffer between the bike path and the houses so that the other smiths Watson, Huber just to make sure that we got enough of a buffer, is there a way to formalize that request I heard 23 trees, okay great we get another 23 trees along that west side 2.3 what I'm hearing is you're requesting additional trees behind your house and your neighbors we're actually if you look at just the ones that just at least come up to the neighbor so it probably is just and those inserities if you look at that landscape plan L-105, an area 2 you know, we've got blueberry, 2 river birch 3 cherry there's 23 of them I think ironically 3 white pines a weeping willow 3 Canadian hemlock so there's quite a few trees already going on along through there I'm just trying to densify it I guess is what I'm asking other questions from the audience we have any questions from the board what's the timeline so what happens after this you guys make a the board is going to discuss it and the board will are we have the board feel about closing this or continuing it have an opinion okay so the board is going to close it tonight and we will discuss pretty much everything we've talked about tonight an issue a decision which the staff will have in the morning and you can call it in the morning and find out which way this went is that answering your question? let's say it gets approved what's the next process please go so once the board makes a decision so if they decide tonight as Scott said you can call us tomorrow we'll tell you verbally what their decision was they will approve their minutes two weeks from tonight that's when the decision gets formalized when they approve their minutes and then there's a decision letter that gets written typically the next day sometimes two days later Wednesday or Thursday that's the formal date of the decision once that letter is written that's when the 30-day appeal period starts and also the applicant is informed that they have one year from the date of that decision letter to file what are called final plans so there may be there's been a number of things that were discussed tonight the precise location the bike path for one whether additional trees might be required where those might be required any of those things those will all have to be incorporated into final plans which are then presented and then final plans get signed so if there's a decision tonight minutes get approved in two weeks and there's a decision letter and then there's a year from that date the applicant has a year to submit final plans they can't get any permits to do anything until they get their final plans approved once they get their final plans approved then they can you know they can engage in construction in keeping with the allocation schedule they got for the building out of the dwelling units the construction start again, they have a year from the date of the decision it's up to them the ball then goes to their court they have to make a decision do they want to move forward how fast do they want to move forward they got to get the final plans once they have the final plans in they have an allocation schedule it's articulated in the staff notes it was part of the growth management decision the developer would have to make a decision for how quick they want to move, so I can't give you an exact answer to that some of that is not known those are some of the deadlines that would take place early sometime in 2019 over a minute eventually earlier when do you want to start they have an outside of filing plans so we're in March let's say they got final plans into us in June from the town's perspective they could conceivably be engaged in construction now, if I were a betting person my guess would be the odds are you won't see construction until 2019 I would not disagree with that there's a number of things that still have that current state that's correct how do I the blasting plan how do I get a you guys are going to be approved for a blasting plan we've got a lot of work to remove what I just heard 16 foot drop or so or more how does that get approved and the surrounding homeowners get any input on that right now I've never had glory in my basement I hope I never do I'm nervous the blasting plan will be a required submittal as part of our act 250 or land use application that will go to the state probably in about three months time because I don't believe that's something that comes before this board no it does not typically so all the butters to the property will get noticed that the act 250 permit was filed and they'll all get an opportunity to participate in the act 250 hearings and at that hearing they'll be able to comment on the wildlife the blasting stormwater aesthetics, traffic all the typical things that the 10 act 250 criteria cover if you know it's Pete if you're not on the butter you can petition the board participate to be at party status as open as this process is the act 250 process is pretty much as open so other questions from the audience anybody else anything else from the board board's good one more time from the audience okay thank you everybody thank you very much okay we are going to close DT 17 act 101 black rock instructions at 8.52 thank you everybody remember it's snowing after it may not all be in precisely today it's just letting you know that's good they're going to be skiing yeah I can add to that collection they have for this okay it is 9.25 and the development review board for Williston Tuesday March 13, 2018 is out of deliberation again two items on the agenda do I have a motion for DT 18-15 Peter Smackel yes as authorized by WDB 6.6.3 I David Turner review board having reviewed the application recommendations of the town staff and the advisory board having heard and do we consider the testimony presented at the public hearing of March 13, 2018 in the findings and facts and conclusions of law proposed by the staff for the review of DT 18-15 and approved the discussion permit subject to conditions of this approval authorizes the applicant to file final plans obtain approval of these plans from staff and then seek administrative permit for the proposed development which must proceed in strict conformance with the plans on which this approval is based okay thank you second all seconds it any further discussion no further discussion all in favor aye five ayes no nays motion carries do I have a motion to approve DP 17-01 Northridge residential subdivision as authorized by WDB 6.6.3 John Hemmelgarn move that the Wilson development review board having reviewed the application submitted and all the materials including the recommendations of the town staff and the advisory boards required to comment on this application by the Wilson development bylaw and having heard and do we consider the testimony presented at the public hearings of January 9 February 13 and March 13 2018 and the findings of fact and conclusions of law proposed by staff for the review of the DP 17-01 and approve this discretionary permit subject to conditions above this approval authorizes the applicant to file final plans obtain approval of these plans from the development review board and then seek an administrative permit for the proposed development which must proceed in strict conformance with the plans on which this approval is based we are going to make a couple of additional conditions the first is that we are going to revise condition number 3 to part a to read the Wilson conservation commission recommendations from the January 3, 2018 meeting and strike items 1, 2 and 3 underneath part a we will change part b of that same condition to read Wilson public works department memo dated December 20, 2017 instead of 18 we will add condition number 16 the applicant will complete their conversations with the Wilson fire department making sure the fire department is aware of the road phasing we will add number 17 the applicant shall identify the building envelopes on all lots that include class 2 wetlands buffers we will add condition number 18 the presence of class 2 wetlands or class 2 wetland buffers shall be identified in the deed for each affected lot condition number 19 the applicant has committed to providing 23 additional trees to be planted on or near the abutting lots of Lord Porter and Bates the location of the 23 extra trees included in the proposal shall be agreed upon between the Lord Porter and Bates abutting property owners and the applicant finally condition number 20 the applicant will ease the transition from the existing bike path to the new bike path second second any further discussion all in favor aye no nays motion carries I have a motion to approve the minutes of February 27th, 2018 I move that we approve the minutes of February 27th, 2018 as written by the second second all seconded any further discussion I'm going to refrain from commenting on them all in favor aye one abstention Courtney Doherty four ayes one abstention motion carries minutes approved anybody else have anything else they want to go over that would be a no do I have a motion to adjourn the meeting at 9.40 so moved very good thanks everybody that was fun rough management two weeks I will not be here
|
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UCuwUfM8E79h2sqp34Fut6kw
|
Just Tattoo Of Us 3 | What's Coming Up Teaser
|
Charlotte and her canny new co-host, Scotty T tease the most OMG moments coming up in the brand new series of Just Tattoo Of Us!
Subscribe to MTV for more great videos and exclusives! https://www.youtube.com/c/MTVUK
Get social with MTV @
💋 Twitter: https://twitter.com/MTVUK
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💅 Tumblr: http://mtvuk.tumblr.com
🍿 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/mtvuk
🎷 Official: http://www.mtv.co.uk
|
[
"mtv uk",
"official",
"mtv international",
"scotty t",
"charlotte crosby",
"ex on the beach",
"stephen bear",
"tattoos",
"geordie shore",
"sex",
"art",
"pissed",
"banter",
"lols",
"charlotte crosby best moments",
"bad tattoos",
"worst tattoos",
"charlotte crosby and stephen bear",
"tattoo",
"stephen bear big brother",
"hilarious",
"bear",
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"just tattoo of us bear reveal",
"just tattoo of us episode 1",
"just tattoo of us full episode",
"funny",
"mtv shows",
"new just tattoo of us",
"embarassing tattoos"
] | 2018-04-26T10:01:31 | 2024-02-07T17:23:53 | 163 |
Vz-rINW3-OI
|
And I'm Scotty T. And you might remember us from good old Jordy Shaw. But now I'm joining Charlotte as a presenter on Just Out Of Us. So we are about to show you exactly what we have in store. So what's new for series three? Well first things first, I'm on it. We have got Scott as a new presenter so that is probably the newest thing that has happened since the beginning. I'm the best. We've also got a new studio and two new artists. So this series we've got two brand new telly artists coming into the mix. Hugh and Jason. Talfit is Jason. He is a good looking lad. The last one that we had given one like. Yeah, yeah. I just, I tapped his ass. That's what I do with Hugh to be fair. Hugh is good looking. Hugh is very, you fancied Hugh, you had a big crush on her. Me and Scott had the best time with Jordy Shaw, didn't we? We were, I think we were the fun ones. We always had a laugh. So the fact that we're now working together again just on a new show, it's just carnage. It's going to be so crazy. Bringing a life back in television. Yeah, we are. We're just injecting it with a bit of Sky TV and Charlotte. So my first season on Just An Overs, how can I describe it? It was bonkers. Literally, I thought it was not going to be that bad watching people get tan. I bet you thought as well that we're going to be as big as what they are. No, I thought, I thought it's hard people are just going to get like little trumps. Don't hurt anyone. But like you're talking like back pieces, leg pieces. Genital pieces. Tanning pieces. Everything, man. It's nuts, man. Hugh and Ryan come back for part two of Revenge and it was so crazy. It's like two seagulls in the bin trying to get a chip. Like, Scott was having to literally drag them apart from each other. But there was that other time we had to get security down. Remember that big security, man? My favourite one was, so these two girls come on. One of them has a funny story from a night out. So I'm here to get her a tattoo. Oh yeah, it's the funniest thing ever. It's f***ing funny. And I was just like, that's hilarious, you know what I mean? Big back piece, you know what I mean? But like, you can sort of... Oh god, it's so funny, it's so funny. That's probably one of the funniest ones though. So if I were to describe this series in three words, Charlotte, what would yours be? Mine would be new, crazy bombshell. She has been.
|
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UCF7XOMMlc61jE1dY4cLm89g
|
Clap your hands rhymes | clap your hands song | clap your hands | clap your hands poem for kids
|
Clap your hands nursery rhymes | clap your hands action song | clap your hands song
About this video -
Hello dear friends and dear parents,
in this video
You will have a lot of fun watching this. You can sing this nursery rhyme with me, so you can learn and understand it quickly.
You all watch this poem in full and enjoy it very much.
And watch our other videos, which you will love.
Important-
Famous youtube channels like super simple songs, chu chu tv, cocomelon, dave and ava, looloo kids and all others have created, made nursery rhymes, poems in animations and cartoons.
But on my early age learning youtube channel, I myself Shreeya Shaswat More singing to you by acting with gestures and expressions nursery rhymes, poems,
so it will be easy for you all to understand.
We hope you enjoy studying with our channel videos. Have fun and subscribe to our channel.
You teach your kids and enjoy the video.
lyrics -
Clap your hands, clap your hands,
Listen to the music and clap your hands.
Stamp your feet, stamp your feet,
Listen to the music and stamp your feet.
Turn around, turn around,
Listen to the music and turn around.
Jump up high, jump up high,
Listen to the music and jump up high.
Wave your hand, wave your hand,
Listen to the music and wave your hand.
About our channel -
IF YOU GIVE YOUR CHILD TIME TODAY, THEN THEY WILL GIVE YOU TIME IN THE FUTURE. (By-Early age learning)
Early age learning Channel help to shape your children's future from an early age.
This helps to teach and learn your children's better at an early age through simple and fun learning.
Now shreeya is only 3 years old but she well know about all this
1)Abcd alphabetical words,
2) numbers 1 2 3,
3)preschool marathi, hindi and English stories,
4)lkg, ukg marathi, hindi, english poems, nursery rhymes,
5)solve the puzzles, कोडे
6)IQ games, खेेेळ
7)marathi, hindi, english kavita and balgeet
8)मराठी, हिंदी, इंग्लिश कविता आणि बालगीत
9) kids and cartoons poems, acting.
Also doing very well other physical activities like cycling, swimming, climbing, etc.
you can follow and subscribe our channel and learn your child very well about all think and activities with (Early age learning youtube channel) shreeya.
Give your children time, identify their hobbies, get involved in them, enjoy them and give them valuable education & culture.
For any suggestions write here feelfree.
E-mail id- earlyagelearning@gmail.com
For more interesting videos,
Subscribe our channel
Early age learning
https://youtube.com/channel/UCF7XOMMlc61jE1dY4cLm89g
How to teach our child https://youtu.be/o1EN5ETEW-4
Ghadyalat vajle ek
घड्याळात वाजले एक।
https://youtu.be/xR8zzYir7EM
Solve 2×2 Rubik's cube in hindi
https://youtu.be/TWVmkjI8bxU
Machli jal ki rani hai
मछली जल की रानी है।
https://youtu.be/a3tG0bMw0mI
Johny Johny yes papa
जॉनी जॉनी येस पापा।
https://youtu.be/KVrqlQ1z-Ho
Shubham karoti kalyanam
शुभम करोती कल्याणम।
https://youtu.be/c7eJo73QV64
2×2 Rubik's cube in marathi
https://youtu.be/p44mlDyyMAo
Learn numbers
https://youtu.be/Uiqcg3Q8vyI
Gayatri mantra- om bhur bhava swaha
गायत्री मंत्र। ओम भुर भुव स्वः।
https://youtu.be/y14CCRdvjVQ
How to learn abcd
https://youtu.be/8Ga3usojuQo
Abcd alphabet easy on pattern
https://youtu.be/dgLZzrmMTcg
Months of the year
https://youtu.be/6xQ6q7QaOaA
Ye re ye re pavasa, ye ga ye ga sari.
ये रे ये रे पावसा। ये गं ये गं सरी।
https://youtu.be/K_Oe-9n-5p0
Family fingers song. Papa finger
पापा फिंगर पापा फिंगर
https://youtu.be/W70KJK1-wcE
Learn day's of the week
https://youtu.be/raTXkq94VeU
Chiv chiv chimni
चिव चिव चिमणी मराठी बालगीत
https://youtu.be/3hGuLEduWLM
Learn numbers 1 to 100
https://youtu.be/gCYJR9ZdnQ4
Teddy bear teddy bear
https://youtu.be/tPol95dVZqQ
Clap your hands
https://youtu.be/VZk7yqb1Dc4
A lullaby
https://youtu.be/a7QtinqGrXA
Preschool activities
https://youtu.be/tYnAjuvyGdA
Twinkle twinkle little star
https://youtu.be/-Vwveib9sOU
We have also made kids videos on following nursery rhymes and poems
The wheels on the bus go round and round Jingle Bells
five little monkey jumping on the bed
Finger Family finger family
If you happy and you know
Incy Wincy spider (itsy bitsy spider)
Marry had a little lamb
Happy birthday song
Bingo dog song
Rain Rain go away
Hickory Dickor
Marathi balgeet
and much more,
Disclaimer :
video is for educational purpose only.Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use.
#Clapyourhandssong,
#Clapyourhands
#Clapyourhandsactionsong,
#Clapyourhandskidspoem,
#Clapyourhandslisten tothemusic,
#Clapyourhandsdance
#Clapyourhandsnurseryrhymes,
#मराठीबालगीत
#earlyagelearning
#nurseryrhymes
#poemsforkids
|
[
"Clap Your Hands",
"Nursery Rhymes for children",
"English Rhymes for children",
"3D Rhymes",
"Alphabet",
"Letters",
"preschool",
"3D",
"animation",
"Learning",
"poems",
"Kids",
"Children",
"Toddlers",
"rhymes",
"Animation",
"Early age learning",
"Clap your hands rhyme",
"Clap clap cha cha cha",
"Clap your hands song",
"Clap your hands action song",
"abcd song",
"abcd",
"Clap clap",
"clap hands poem",
"Clap your hande song clap your hand",
"clapyourhands",
"lkg rhymes",
"abcd marathi"
] | 2020-12-12T05:56:20 | 2024-04-23T15:48:44 | 123 |
VZk7yqb1Dc4
|
with your hand, clap your hands stand below, stand below feet please hand to the wheels push down, feel feet, with your hand, with your hand jump up, jump, stand below feet with your hand, with your feet with your hand, jump up fight, jump up fight, with your hand,
|
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|
UCJ9v1a6TH9iN1Gl5TqEvzRw
|
2022 Panini Flawless Baseball Hobby 1 Box Break #25 LEFT SIDE SERIAL #'S
|
Live Group Breaks and Case Breaks!
Check us out at http://www.laytonsportscards.com
Our new Discord has launched! If you are a Youtube Member or Twitch Subscriber, connect your Youtube OR Twitch to your Discord account to gain access to all channels! If you DON'T, you will not be able to see all channels and chats.
https://discord.gg/rwcWdxZQt5
Amazing Breaks at Great prices!
One of the Biggest Breaking Operations in the World!
BREAK SCHEDULE: https://laytonsportscards.com/pages/break-schedule
PERSONAL BOX BREAKS: https://laytonsportscards.com/collections/personal-boxes
RANDOM RESULTS (Found under "Quick Links" at bottom of our website! : https://laytonsportscards.com/blogs/results
Follow Us:
INSTAGRAM
@LaytonSportsCards
TWITTER
@LaytonSports - https://twitter.com/LaytonSports
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https://www.facebook.com/LaytonSportsCards
YOUTUBE
https://www.youtube.com/user/LaytonSportsCards
TWITCH
https://www.twitch.tv/laytonsportscards
Multistreaming with https://restream.io/
|
[
"sportscards",
"sports",
"cards",
"baseball",
"autographs",
"auto",
"box",
"break",
"boxbreak",
"casebreak",
"case",
"laytonsportscards",
"cut auto",
"one of one",
"1 of 1",
"panini",
"football",
"basketball",
"case break",
"box break",
"sports collectibles",
"live group break",
"live case break",
"live box break",
"sick hit",
"patch card",
"jerseys",
"memorabilia",
"football cards",
"basketball cards",
"hockey cards",
"baseball cards",
"topps",
"panini football",
"panini basketball",
"leaf trading cards",
"logoman",
"group break",
"upper deck",
"Hockey"
] | 2023-02-08T00:24:11 | 2024-04-23T23:32:10 | 366 |
vZNNPQ-l0k4
|
What's going on, everyone? Sam here with late in sports cards. Ripping 22. Pidini Flawless Baseball Hobby, 1 box break, number 25. Random left side serial numbers. Here's a look at the random results. As always, you can find these on the website under the results tab, as well as the link that's in chat. So, good luck here, guys. I'm going to go ahead and sort these. Again, they are on the website. Yeah, no problem, Mark. Got it, buddy. That was awesome, dude. Chipper was sick. What's up, Jennings? How you doing, buddy? Good to see you. What's up, Jacob? We got cards. We do, we've got cards. That's cool. That's awesome. What's up, Zach? Oh, man. There's a couple of guys that I'm hoping we end up bringing in. Got going to the eight spot. Ross R starting off with a Yordon Alvarez showcase. That is two color, one color, two color, two color. Nice one there. Player worn on the Yordon. Air Yordon. Hey, what's up, Joe? Joe is a little from TikTok. Joe from sorting and shipping. Oh, we've got a two of three is going to be Harry Brashin for St. Louis. What's that? St. Louis Browns? That's cool, man. Game worn on that, too. Two spots is Justin C. Congrats, Justin. 15 spots. 15 of 25 is Andrew Vaughn on the three color, three color, two color patch auto. Congrats, Alvin M with the 15 spot. Player one. It's kind of strange. Back to back 15 spot, White Sox patch autos. This time it's going to be Gavin Sheets. 15 out of 25 going to Alvin. Alvin picking up two. What's up, Jay Blazin? Picking up two White Sox patch autos and 15. Very, very cool. We've got next up going to the nine spot. Nine of 15, Sean Green for the Dodgers. Nine spot is Namkew. There you go, Namkew. Nice one there. A bunch of patches on this next one. Sick, dude. I love this next one. This next one. Going to Floyd. Floyd S. Four of 15 for the Phillies. How about a Bobby Abreu? That's awesome. Congrats on that one. Game worn, Bobby Abreu, too. That's awesome. And inscribed 30-30. That's so cool. Congrats, Floyd. Nice Abreu. We've got going to the five spots, Salvador Perez. Nice Salvi going to the five. Joseph H. Joseph H. Hey, got here just in time. We've got going to Jennings at the 22 spot. That is Dave Winfield. Nice one there for the Yanks. There you go, Jennings. Nice low numbered hit for you, buddy. 22 of 25. Dave Winfield. Cool. Nice one there, Jennings. Congrats, buddy. Empty, empty on your inner box. Let's do the encased. Going to start here. This is nasty. This is going to Kirk L. At the three spot. How about a Shulish Joe Jackson? Dual Emerald Diamond. Congrats on that, Kirk. Shulish Joe. We love to see that. Love to see the vintage, old vintage players in the flawless diamonds. So cool, man. So, so cool. And then we've got, this one's kind of nasty. Going to Floyd again at the four spot. How about Dual Auto? Mark McGuire in Sammy Sosa. Nice one there, man. Congrats, Floyd. Mark McGuire, Sammy Sosa. Yeah, it's pretty solid. He's a Hall of Famer, Jennings. He's pretty solid. Mark McGuire and Slammin' Sammy Sosa. Love to see that. Really cool card, man. Congrats, Floyd. Floyd with two in this one, the Abrayu and now the Dual. That will do it for the break, guys. Thanks again for the fill. Next up, we've got the other random left side serial mothers.
|
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UCAQfQqunzE8frH3ukEbgOhA
|
General Provisions | Human Development and Learning | EDU302_Topic119
|
EDU302 - Human Development and Learning
Topic119 - General Provisions
By Dr. Sumaira Rashid
@VUTV
@thevirtualuniversityofpakistan
|
[
"VU Topic Based Videos",
"VU TBVs",
"VU Lecture",
"VU Course",
"University Course",
"VU",
"General Provisions",
"EDU302",
"Human Development and Learning",
"Dr. Sumaira Rashid"
] | 2022-12-02T11:29:30 | 2024-02-08T20:25:08 | 338 |
VzQaEh3ag1A
|
جنرل پرویئنز فر Tably, ڈییویجل ڈیفرنستز جنرل ڈیویجل ڈییوی worries اور جنرل ڈیویڈرز سارے جانے کے لئے ہے جب ڈیویڈرلافرنسٹڈای میں آتے ہیں اس کے ڈیویڈرزلزٹسی بھی بتا رہے ہیں اور ڈیویڈرزلی ڈیویڈرزل پہلے ہیں جنرل کچھ بچے آپ کی بات کو جلدی بکر لتے ہیں جو ہیں وہ تھوڑا دیر سے آپ کی بات سمجھتے ہیں کچھ بچے جو ہیں آپ کی ٹیچر کی بات کو بڑا اچھا فولو کرتے ہیں کچھ بچے اچھے فولوز نہیں ہوتے تو یہ ساری چیزیں جو ہیں یہ نیچرل ہیں اور ٹیچر must you know know the these differences and should take action according to the potentials and abilities of children اس کے بعد لیننگ سپیٹ دیوٹو ڈیلیجنس ایٹیٹیو ڈیٹیو ڈینشنس پین اور موٹر سکل لیننگ سپیٹ کیوں سلو ہوتی ہے یا کیوں زیادہ اچھی ہوتی ہے اس کی ریزن میں سب سے پہلے ہے ڈیلیجنس کا کام اور زیادہ ہونہ اس کے بعد ڈیٹیوٹ ہے بچے جو ہیں وہ سلگیش ہے لیزی ہے ایک بڑا ہی کوئیک ہے سمارٹ ہے اور یہ ڈیٹیوٹ بچپن سے جو ہیں ان کی ہبیٹس ہیں کہ وہ کام کو پروکرسٹنیٹ کر کے کرتے ہیں بڑا سلو کرتے ہیں ایک بچا بڑا کوکلی کام کرتا ہے ایک بچا چکے آپ کی کلاس میں بور ہو رہا ہے اس لیئے وہ اس طرح کا سلو ایٹیٹوٹ شو کر رہا ہے تو بڑے فکٹرس اس کے اوپر رفکٹ کر رہے ہوتے ہیں جس کی وجہ بچے جو ہے وہ لیڈننگ میں ڈیفرنٹ ڈیٹیوٹ جو ہے وہ دکھاتے ہیں پھر اٹینشن سپین ایک بچا بڑا غور سے آپ کی بات سن رہا ہے ایک بچا غور سے نہیں سنتا کیوں کہ ایک بچے کے لیئے انٹرسٹنگ بات ہو سکتی ہے جو آپ کہہ رہی ہیں لیکن ہو سکتا ہے جو آپ دوسے بچے ہیں جن کو جن کی انٹیلیجنس اتی زیادہ نہیں ہے تو وہ آپ کی بات کو پولور نہیں کر رہے جس کے اوپر انٹرس شو نہیں کر رہے this is also a difference and teacher must know that and motor skill how to do work how to take action ہر بچا جو ہے وہ ایک انسٹرکشن کے اوپر ڈیفرنٹ لی لیتا ہے یہ بھی ایک ٹیچور کو سمجھنا چاہئے کہ بچوں کی motor skills جو ہے وہ ڈیفرنٹ ہوتی ہے کسی بھی کام کو کرنے کی سلاحی ہے تو ان کی مختلف ہے تو اس لیے کام کام کرنا یا سلو کام کرنے بھی بچوں کو دانتنا نہیں چاہئے بلکہ ان کو motivate کرنا چاہئے کہ you can win you can compete with these quick workers and you can be the monitor of the class you can be the winner of the class اس طرح کی جب ریانفورسمنٹ ہوتی ہے تو بچے اپنی سپیٹ کو امپروف کرتے ہیں اور ٹیچور کو خوش کرنے کے لیے وہ بڑا اچھا لکھنے کی کوشش کرتے ہیں بڑا اچھا کام کرتے ہیں اگر ٹیچور ان کو ریانفورس کرے ساتھ ساتھ اچھا اس کے بعد اب ایڈی ایچڑی اور ایٹنشن ڈیفیسٹ ٹھائپر ایکٹیویٹی ڈسوارڈر اس کو کہتے ہیں باز بچے کلاس میں آپ کو نظر آ رہا ہوتا ہے کہ ہر وقت بچینی ان میں پائی جاتی ہے پاؤں ہلارے ہوتے ہیں کسی کو ایدر تھپر لگایا کسی کو ایدر تان کیا یہ بھی اماری کلاس روم کے عام بچے ہیں تو ان کو پروبرم کیا ہے ان کو پروبرم یہ ہے کہ یہ بڑے ہیپر ان کے ان کے اندر ایکٹیویٹی جو ہے وہ ہوری ہوتی ہے ایک جگہ بہت نہیں سکتے ایسے بچوں کو ٹیچس کو آسائنمنٹ ہے وہ چیلنجنگ دینی چاہی ہیں جس میں کوئی میپ بنا رہے ہیں کس میں پکچر بنا رہے ہیں جس میں کچھ ان کا رائٹ اپ جو ہے سیمپل ایک آسائنمنٹ رائٹ اپ والی بچے اس میں انٹرس نہیں لیتے آپ کارٹون ڈروک رائے ہیں آپ کہیں جی جو آپ کام کرے ہیں اور انگلش میں ان کو وہ جو لٹرز ہیں اس کو انڈرسٹان کرنے میں ان کو پربلم آتی ہے جو دیسلیکسک چیلنڈ ہے وہ انگلش میں ڈی اور بی کا فرق کرنا اس کو مشکل نظر آ رہا ہوتا ہے اور مایٹس میں اس کو ڈین اور سکس جو ہے اس کو سمجھنا اس کے لیے مشکل ہو راتا ہے ڈیریکشنز رائٹ ان ڈیریکشنز فالو کرنا اس کے لیے مشکل ہو رہی ہوتی ہے یہ اس کا بریین جو ہے وہ دیساورڈر ہے تو اس لیے ڈیچر کو یہ پتا ہونا چاہیے کہ بچے جان بوچ کے آپ کو اس طرح کی بات نہیں کہہ رہے ہوسکتا ہے ان کو کوئی لیننگ ڈیسیبلیٹی ہو تو یہ بھی ایک نولج ڈیچر کے پاس ہونا چاہیے اس کے مطابق اس کو بچوں کو جو ہے وہ ڈیل کرنا چاہیے اس کے بعد ہے لیننگ ڈیویسٹی ڈیویسٹی ہے کہ مطل پوٹنشل کا بچہ آپ کی کلاس میں بٹا ہے کوئی اچھا ڈیر ہو سکتا ہے تو اس کے بعد آپ ان کو کنکے پڑنے کے لیے بیٹھیں تو ان کی ایک ڈبل جو ہے وہ ڈیویسٹیٹی ہے جب وہ ڈیویسٹی ہے جس کی وجہ سے ان کے ان کے انکے دیسٹربنس ہوتی ہے تو اس کے بعد اس کی طرح جانا چاہیے اس کے بعد ڈیویسٹی ہے تو جب آپ تیسٹ بناتے ہیں یا ڈیویسٹی ہے تو تب بھی آپ کو ڈیویسٹی ہے سلوڈا نر ڈیویسٹی ہے سب کو سامنے رکھیں اس کے ایکارڈنگ جو ہے وہ بنانا چاہیے نہ بہت مشکل ہونا چاہیے نہ بہت اسان ہونا چاہیے بلکہ آپ کا 60-40 کے ریشو کے ساتھ ہونا چاہیے کہ اس کو کم اس کم 60% بچے جو ہے آپ کا ٹیسٹ جو ہے وہ کرسکیں پاس ہو سکیں تو اس لیے بہت اسان بھی نہیں ہونا چاہیے اور بہت مشکل بھی ٹیسٹ کو نہیں ہونا چاہیے
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"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VzQaEh3ag1A",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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Shaking Up an Ancient Industry with a Custom Perfumery in NYC
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Olfactory founder JJ Vittoria chats with Sarah Funk about opening a perfumery storefront in NYC with a unique fragrance concept. Brought to you by GoDaddy. https://www.godaddy.com.
With a background in finance and interest in fragrance, JJ Vittoria pursues an unbeaten entrepreneurial path by launching Olfactory — a custom perfumery in NYC offering luxury scents at affordable prices. Wanting to step away from the extravagant packaging and gendered marketing of luxury perfume brands, JJ provides an inclusive experience that allows everyone to create a scent they uniquely love. His brilliant business model even sparks a newfound interest in fragrances for folks who once rarely wore perfume. Through small business funding to shifting his online product offerings during the pandemic, JJ Vittoria shares his inspiring journey of building a NYC business for long-term success.
Subscribe and catch the full podcast episodes:
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Learn more about Olfactory:
https://www.olfactorynyc.com
https://www.instagram.com/olfactorynyc
https://www.facebook.com/olfactorynyc
Learn more about Sarah Funk:
http://www.instagram.com/sarahfunky
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCbmQns2TtITJIPlTnr1t2og
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As the company empowering everyday entrepreneurs around the world, GoDaddy gives you all the help and tools you need to grow online.
#GoDaddy #SchoolofHustle #Olfactory #Perfumery
|
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] | 2020-12-17T15:00:32 | 2024-02-14T18:34:46 | 1,481 |
vZGCPUNTeww
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Hi and welcome to School Puzzle, I'm your host Sarah and this is the show where we chat with everyday entrepreneurs about everything that goes into starting a new venture. The fragrance market is a $7 billion industry that is expected to keep on growing. And J.J. Vittoria, the founder of Ulfactory, has shaken up an industry that has been around for centuries. Ulfactory is a modern fine fragrance brand that allows people to create custom fragrances with scents that are created by the world's top perfumers using the highest quality natural and sustainable ingredients found in the finest luxury products at a fraction of the cost. J.J. Welcome to the show. Hi. Welcome to the studio. I'm so happy to be here. I've been here a few times and when I say a few times I mean way too many times because I love your brand. I've actually made my own perfume here. The cool thing about Ulfactory for me is everything is customizable. Could you tell us a little bit about it? Yeah. So actually the custom part was not in the original plan. So originally what we wanted to do here was I wanted to make a brand that was like had so a lot of the elements you see in fashion these days affordable but luxury products. Yeah. So we wanted to make these really high quality, beautiful fragrances, world's top perfumers but we wanted to be able to make it more accessible, fun, interactive as opposed to the kind of darker, little more exclusive environments you can get in some of these other brands. So because we were bottling everything on site what that allowed us to do is create this sort of custom experience that kind of came afterwards. The original idea was just to be like affordable but extremely high quality fragrance. Okay. Tell me a little bit about your background because in researching you I learned that you really, you don't have what I expected as a background but in like a really cool way. You have a financial background and then you started olfactory. Yeah. Why? I mean, you know, it's one of those things, right? So I grew up interested in fragrance, in the art of fragrance but you know, I didn't see it as like a business opportunity. I was interested in the art side of things. I had some family and friends in the business. I think going into sort of the financial business after I graduated college I sort of learned about what it would take to start a business. I think some of that sort of understanding gave me the confidence but also the analysis aspect of what it would take to make it work, you know, to make something like this which is a new sort of idea and actually make it a business that could actually, you know, exist. Yeah. I don't know of anything else like this in New York. I remember like I went on a trip when I was 15 to Italy and they had a perfumery there and I made my own fragrance and I thought it was the coolest thing. So when I learned that you guys were here I immediately came in the store because I think part of the way you can create a successful business is by doing something that others aren't doing and that's something you're doing. So what was the first step? You said you kind of experimented yourself and then when did you say, okay, I'm actually going to do this and what was the first thing you did? Yeah. Not one of those like, you know, a few people, it was definitely wasn't like that. So as I said, I was working full time and on the side I was kind of, as I say, playing around things, also starting to formulate the ideas of what a business that would look like, understanding what other businesses in the industry look like and then just really being driven by the idea of having just really great fragrance and that's kind of the basis here. It was always the idea, as I said, about the, you know, having affordable but high quality. The idea was just to focus on fragrance. A lot of these retailers have, they have these super ornate and fancy bottles, the sort of like antique extravagant environments where we wanted to step away from that and get back to what's in the bottle itself and that actually speaks to the name Olfactory NYC was kind of the whole idea about Olfactory was to get back to your olfactory senses. Like, what is your, what are you actually smelling? Tell me about the process of starting this. Okay. So you have the idea, you have the concept. Did you start an online store first or did you start the in-person store first? Did you do them both together? We knew we had to have a physical presence as well as an online present. But the problem with physical retail today obviously is, you know, it's a cost. It's something that people have to, you know, no one wants to hear about you starting a brand that's breaking more to these days. They want you to be online. With fragrance, it's one of those products where you kind of need that physical presence somewhere, especially we don't have like a celebrity behind it or some sort of, we don't have a big brand behind it. So the idea with this unknown brand was we had to have a sort of a physical presence, but we also wanted to supplement that with an online business as well. Tell me, how did you market it then, right? So you don't have celebrity endorsement, but you have a really great idea. So how did you get people into the store? We didn't have like all the funding in the world. Yeah. And so what we had to do is we had to sort of do a lot of Instagram influencers and that kind of thing, marketing sort of in that way. What we tried to do was we tried to leverage the experience aspect of it because we're making a custom scent and it's a process. You come to the studio, you create your scent. It's, you know, you choose a scent, you choose the name and all that. It's all kind of a sort of, it's the whole process. While the scent itself doesn't lend itself to a visual medium, the process does. You can video it, you can show the process and that kind of thing. And so we wanted to kind of leverage that aspect in the marketing of it. Yeah, that part's really cool, by the way. So you come in, you smell everything and then you can add your own individual scents to the bottle and then you can customize your bottle. So you can choose the color, you can even name it. Yeah, we've got one right here, so I don't know if you can see it. Nicole. This isn't Nicole. Yeah. This is not yours, but I don't. No, mine, I wore mine today though. Oh, there we go. Yeah, in the spirit of this interview. On that side of the room is where you start, so step one, picking one of your core scents as you did. And then on this side behind me is our sort of custom bar, where you then build off one of the original scents. I have a perfume that I bought in Dubai that I love, but I don't know where to get it. So is it possible for someone to come in here and like bring a perfume they love and say, how can you guys make this? We get a lot of that, as you might expect. A lot of people who want to recreate a scent, legally we can never recreate a scent exactly. Oh, interesting. Well, formulas are trade secrets. So even if we did know them, which we wouldn't, but we can always take you in that direction. So what ends up happening is that's actually sometimes useful because if you come in and you've got something that's super woody and rich and earthy, we can then show you different things. We know immediately that's the kind of direction you want to go and we can show you in that in that way. Oh, that's so cool. Earlier, you briefly referenced funding. Funding in New York for a storefront, not the cheapest thing on earth. So how did you do it? Right, I mean, originally it was a lot of just reaching out to friends and family. As I said, I knew some people in the industry, so that helped. I was able to sort of formulate this idea that was a little bit different. And I was also able to, even though it is a storefront, luckily, and this is for other entrepreneurs out there, there's two sides of every coin with these things. So while storefronts, everyone says, you know, you don't want to start with a brick and mortar, because of that, it means that there's prices have come down a little bit, especially now. So, you know, in COVID times, like you can get good deals. So even so, you know, you're not getting the traffic. So there's it's a push and pull. We knew we had to have it because of fragrance. Not we wanted to be able to have that interaction because of the custom process that came after. But we were able to just figure out ways that were the most cost effective in that way. And yeah, it's sort of because it wasn't there wasn't a ton of funding for a brand that wasn't just purely online. It was more of it was more of just trying to get as get revenue as soon as possible, get the word out there and be able to get to the point where you don't need the funding. You can sustain yourself. So did you use your savings? Did you take out a loan? Did you get investors? Which route did you go? All of the above. So yeah, I had some own savings, but also, yeah, investors, friends and family, investors and really just getting up to the point where we were breaking even as soon as possible, which was after the first year and a half, we were sort of there. So it was kind of like at that point, it was easier to convince some other people to come in and not have to be not on that sort of heavy cash burn that you can get to. So in terms of I definitely, you know, the quicker you can get to that point, I think it's just just takes a whole load off your back because you're not like losing money all the time. And that was the idea with us. Do you have any advice for someone that's doing this that would help them get to that break even point faster? Yeah, I mean, well, figure out where you can make money, where you can, where your best margins are and really just go for that. You know, you have to, obviously, you want to get your product out there as much as possible as well. But for us, it was like we sort of scaled up marketing as we were able to with the money. We had, obviously, I think advice would be raise as much money as you can, if you can, you can get access to it. If you can get access to it, for sure. But that was, that was the idea. For me, it also just approves yourself that you can do it. Yeah, I think there's something a bit, you know, it's a bit demoralizing. I think if, well, I mean, for some people, I think I don't have the confidence, I think to have a business that was, that would be just losing like more, more, more, I mean, that's just me. I'm also you have a financial background. So I think for you, the numbers, which the numbers should be important for anyone, but for you, the numbers are so important because of that background you have. Yeah, and so what we tried to do, you know, as I say, the whole idea being affordable luxury fragrance, like how do you make, how do you do that? We had to just look for savings where we could, we weren't gonna save on the fragrance itself. As I said, we wanted to put everything into the fragrance, but the packaging and all that, we had to get kind of innovative on how we used our packaging, how we were able to avoid these high minimums that you get with suppliers. So all of your perfumes, they're unisex. Why did you decide to do it like that? Yeah, I mean, that's, that's really been a trend in the industry towards not branding things so much as female and male. It's sort of unavoidable a little bit because of the colors. Right, but you know, you run out of colors if you don't choose different colors for the bottles. Yeah, yeah, I mean, the thing is too, is that also it all feeds back into the idea of it being less about the packaging and the marketing. The fact of the matter is the perfumers don't create fragrances for men or for women. That's kind of done once they send it to the marketing department of the brand that they're working for. And then they stick it in black packaging and call it a men's fragrance. And typically that ends up being woody scents, but you could take anything and put it in the darker packaging, call it that poor um, or whatever, or you know, or you know, and it becomes a female or male scent. You know, we wanted to get it, again, we wanted to get away from all of that stuff. And you know, this is more about what do you love to smell? And frankly, unisex fragrances, once they're on a man or once they're on a woman, these great fragrances, they change on your skin. They do. Yeah, they change with the wearer. And so you'll have the same scent that's worn by, you know, a husband and a wife and it smells different. It's a different scent on each one. You said that like we both could be wearing the same fragrance. It smells different on both of us. Why? So that's to do with hormones, the oils of your skin, which mix with the scent. You know, as I say, some of the best fragrances, how they work is because they mix with your body oils. If like, if they're not good, they'll just be sitting there on top of your skin. But the best ones we'll just, we'll mix in well and the way they project is by mixing with your body oils as well. And so that's why certain things will smell different on a man and a woman. I should also, you know, we do have a lot of couples that come in and create a scent for each other, but it is super interesting. Oh, that's a cute, that's a cute date idea. It's a great date idea, but it's funny like, it's funny because the scent is so associated. And so like how your memories end up being how you interpret these scents. And so for a guy, it'll be the same scent like a jasmine will remind them of a bush in their grandma's backyard. But then the woman, it'll be like, it'll remind them of like an ex-boyfriend. And so they have completely different ways they interpret that scent. And it's just, and then you learn a lot about each other the way you have, you know, so it's a fun experience for couples or friends, because you learn more things about each other as well as creating a scent. That's so true that a scent can bring back memories. Some of my favorite scents, and my least favorite scents bring back specific memories. You mentioned like an old boyfriend. Acquadigio, that one? No, not gonna happen ever again. That's a very popular scent, yeah, yeah, yeah. No, my husband tried to wear that and I'm like, absolutely not. I cannot wear that, it's been ruined. So you guys have one location here in Nolita. This is your flagship store. Are you thinking of expanding to other stores at a certain point? Kind of what's your growth strategy with this brand? Yeah, so I mean, you know, obviously COVID has thrown a lot of things up here. We definitely were before this, thinking of opening another, we were looking into another location in New York City. The idea though is this is more like, I think a bit more of like a studio where we're sort of, you know, cause a lot of the days when there's not customers in here, we're playing around with different things, we're making different things. And so I saw this, it's kind of like a base camp for that sort of, for that sort of, for playing around. So we definitely want to bring the experience to other cities, you know, with the online experience that we've now built out, like you can do the custom experience online. How do you do that? Yeah, sure. So yeah, so because this is a sort of, the send creation side is a two step process. You start by picking one of the core sends and then you try different versions of your favorite core send. Yeah. We replicate that online with two different sample boxes. So this little box here, this is part of your online experience. Yeah, so. This is new? Yeah, it's sort of new. We just weren't really, when we had a studio and we were kind of a new brand, it was people coming in and creating the send and then online was really more, once you've made your custom send, we save the blend on file and then you can always come back. You can either come back and recreate it or you can just reorder it online. If the blend is saved online with your profile and you can just reorder your send online. So that was more, the online was more for the reordering side of things. And then, you know, when COVID started. Don't worry, every business owner has the same story. It's a big sigh right now. I know, you're like. We sort of started trying to figure out how can we recreate this process online? And because it's a two set process, it sort of lended itself a little bit to that. So you start with this box, which has our original core sense, all the core sense you see behind you in this box. And then once you've found your favorite from those, it comes with a credit. So this box is $18. But it comes with an $18 credit to the next step, which is where you pick your favorite. So let's say you like the Blake. You would then get a box that is just versions of the Blake. So you would send you another box called the Tinkera box, which is just versions of the Blake. And then you can try those. And then your favorite of those comes with another credit towards the full size, which would have your... Wait, that's brilliant. I didn't know you did it like that. I thought you had to buy this box and then you had to buy the full price perfume. So they all adds up to... It all adds up to the same price. And you get all these extra samples that maybe you want to play around with. So smart. Wow, way to find a solution in a difficult scenario. It's a slower process, right? Because you've got to get the bomb box, then you've got to try it. So it's not just coming into the store and having it walking out with a fragrance half an hour later. But it is a way to do it at home and you get to play around. And it's COVID safe, which is the whole goal. So how are you marketing this? Yeah, so similar to how we marketed the original experience through working with influencers online. We've done more sort of a little more of the TikTok ads. Is that working? TikTok is so new. I just got on it. I'm curious to your experience. TikTok is really good for, I think engagement and activation. I think TikTok is a great tool because it sort of really concentrates on the experience. Because of the video nature, I think people are just more engaging. YouTube is similar too. So YouTube, because you can show the process and you can show the trying on and it gives a little more personality to it, I think it's definitely better than Instagram in that respect. So for marketing purposes, you found video content is best for this because it is such an experience. So fragrance also because I spoke earlier about how our whole brand, the whole idea was to focus on the fragrance and not on the packaging. Right, and Instagram's like all about visual. So suddenly we have these nice colors but for Instagram, we're always like, oh gosh, it's just like a bottle. It's not like how much can you say. So with the videos and stories, but also on YouTube and TikTok, you can really play out that experience with the playing around with these whether it's this or whether it's coming into the store and playing around with the different sense here. It kind of lends itself to the video process. It really shows the power of storytelling, I think. I mean, in terms of like the storytelling, it's also a story of creation and it's a story of education. So people are not just, you don't just see them taking you through something. You see them as they go from someone who like, didn't really know about fragrance or didn't really know what they liked. Maybe he was skeptical of the experience because they just weren't into fragrance necessarily. And then they were into fragrance and then they come here. Like when I came here with my videographer, he didn't think he was into fragrance and then he realized he is. That's great, see? And that's the power of it. You're converting, yeah, you're converting, yeah, yeah. So that's what you said about the market for fragrance. This is the idea of this brand is not just getting people who love fragrance but it's expanding to people who don't necessarily, who don't know yet. And as you look at the US specifically, is a pretty fragrance-dry market in the sense that people here, there are just like a lot of people, there are a lot of people who don't really wear fragrance here except for maybe a special occasion and when they do, they have one signature scent. That's true. Right. And so like, but in Europe and especially in the Middle East, you have a fragrance wardrobe, which is like, you know, same way you have different dresses and clothes or in your wardrobe, you have a fragrance wardrobe which for different seasons, different times of day, you wear different fragrance. And so, you know, this is what, and so the idea here is to sort of just open fragrance up a little bit because I think the reason why it is that way right now in the US is because it's just so expensive to get great fragrances. It is, it is. Another thing I've noticed is there's hotels now that are starting to have their own scents at the entrance so that you get this five scents experience, five scents, oh, experience. Have you ever considered going into that and like selling to not just individual consumers with businesses? Yeah, so we've started to do more of like smaller residences and businesses where they wanna have a scent to fill their WeWork space or something like that where we can kind of create something. They start by creating something here and then we can translate it into a diffuser or whatever depending on the space in the business. And as you say, a lot of people are more interested in that these days. We've done workout studios like Box and Flow nearby. One of our last guests. Yeah, exactly. Yeah, that's so cool. Yeah, there we made the scent for their studio. We've done some smaller business like that creating a scent for them. And that's something that I think is an industry, a sort of a business that we would love to get more into. Yeah, it's expanding it to new categories. So what is next for olfactory? So, you know, that's part of it. I think it's creating sense for businesses figuring out how to translate this into more sort of like doing this in other places. So in other businesses like you could take this into another business that just sells fragrances and make custom versions in that space. So we're sort of expanding the physical ideas. Well, we're also trying to build this online experience. Well, I think the online experience is brilliant. We've talked so much about olfactory today. I'd love for you to share some advice to aspiring entrepreneurs. Sure, you know, it depends on what you're doing. I think a little bit we spoke a little earlier about if you can raise as much money as you raise more money than you need. People say this all the time, but I think that's really important. If you can get more money than you need, there's always going to be... You can have the best spreadsheet in the world, but there's going to be overruns and there's going to be things you don't expect, or there's going to be new opportunities that you want to explore and you want to do it like fast. So you don't, if you can get more money than you need to start up, that's always great. I would also say just as a general thing, don't let a no stop you, one no stop you from doing something and don't let one yes convince you of doing something. Even the most trusted advisor, someone who has all the experience in an area and all the things, and then you really trust them with everything to do with what you're trying to do, they don't know all the things that you know as well. And so you want to take, if you get five no's on something from your experience, then yeah, probably don't do it. Probably don't. You really think it, but don't let one thing discourage you and don't let one yes, one no discourage you and don't let one yes convince you as well. So do some market research before being committed to an idea. Yeah, or just crowdsource your advice, I'd say, rather than just having, letting one person, because people, advice is free. That's fantastic advice. Speaking of someone that advice is free. I appreciate that. It's been wonderful having you on the show JJ and thank you for joining us. Thanks to everyone who tuned in today. If you want to learn more about olfactory, visit olfactorynyc.com or follow them on Instagram at olfactorynyc. And that is all for this episode of School of Hustle. Keep up with all of our episodes on YouTube, Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, or wherever you can stream or download podcasts. And if you like what you heard, please, please, please leave us a review, share with your friends and subscribe to our show. We'll see you next time. Bye.
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The Anthony Show - ★ George speaks at University of Philippines! #FreedomFamily
|
George spoke at the University of the Philippines yesterday. Can you solve our big data problems?
Want to see the other crazy misadventures that happened? The video will be live on Anthony's channel in a few days:
http://www.youtube.com/AnthonySmith
▼ Links
Join Freedom! ➜ https://www.freedom.tm - Be free.
Be part of the #FreedomFamily!
Freedom! support ➜ http://www.support.tm
Freedom! support email ➜ Support at Freedom dot tm
▼ Heartbeat
Get Heartbeat ➜ http://www.goto.tm/heartbeat - It's free!
▼ Freedom!
Freedom! community ➜ http://www.community.tm
Facebook Group ➜ https://goo.gl/1apvrd
Facebook Page ➜ https://goo.gl/b792ug
Twitter ➜ https://goo.gl/LvretV
▼ Music
Position Music and FiXT music, used in Call of Duty, NBA and Far Cry, is now licensed for free to #FreedomFamily for commercial purposes
➜ http://www.positionmusic.com
25,000+ Epidemic Sound catalog licensed for free to #FreedomFamily for commercial purposes
➜ http://player.epidemicsound.com #FreedomFamily #FreedomFamily
|
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"#FreedomFamily",
"Freedom",
"YouTube Network",
"The George Show",
"YouTube",
"Partnership",
"YouTube Partnership",
"Partnership Network",
"YouTube Partnership Network",
"MCN",
"YouTube MCN",
"George",
"George Vanous",
"Become a Network",
"Freedom! Network",
"Partner Your Channel",
"University Of The Philippines Baguio (College/University)",
"College (TV Genre)",
"Tourism (Interest)",
"University Of The Philippines (Educational Institution)",
"Meeting",
"anthony smith",
"the anthony show"
] | 2015-04-30T13:00:05 | 2024-02-07T17:35:52 | 945 |
vz9OmVQKTUQ
|
Freedom! Today we went to go look for developers at the University of Philippines! If you're curious on all the stuff that happened on this trip, it'll be on my channel, youtube.com slash Anthony Smith. However, George gave a very compelling talk, which you'll see behind me. If you're curious on what kind of big data solutions we are looking to solve, and what we're looking for in developers, just continue watching. Also, keep in mind you can apply it any time at jobs.freedom.tm. I would go into greater detail, but let's face it, I'm not a developer and I don't understand that stuff, so better leave it to him. Alright, I'm gone! How about Lyravel or PHP? Anyone using PHP? Everyone's probably using PHP. The challenge we have is because we grew so quickly, in about a year and a few months, we went from being brand new to being the largest network on youtube, and so we have a lot of big data problems, we have a lot of scaling problems. And that's why we're here today, to try to see if we can excite some of the developers here who want to solve or help us solve big data problems. When you have 200,000 channels, that means you have, each channel has, let's say, 20 videos. And each video could have 20 comments, so you can see it gets exponential. 200,000 channels times 20 times 20, and then there's a lot of channels that link to other channels. So, currently we've indexed 42 million channels on youtube. 53? 53 now? Okay, so 53 million channels on youtube, of which 200,000 are our partners. But of course, we want to offer value to everybody, so we want to partner 53 million channels. You can see the growth potential for what we're trying to solve. And people like Tiffany are the examples of those 200,000 partners, 53 million of her out there that we can help. So, who here has tried to solve any big data problems? Things that deal with more than a million rows or a million pieces of data. Anyone interested in trying to solve those kinds of problems? Raise your hand. So that's where we're trying to find, because we ourselves don't know how to solve those problems. We've used Amazon clustering to try to scale databases in web servers. We've been using varnished hash to help deliver static data more quickly. We've been using other technologies like node, like Mongo, like Python, to try to leverage the libraries and the tool sets available in those technologies. And so our goal at the long term is to go IPO, to go public. So this company started just a year and a few months ago on YouTube. And because we grew so quickly, our advisors have told us that you should be planning for IPO. What that means is when you go public, it means that the company gets stocks and the people who were part of the company that helped to grow to go public also gained stock options in the company. And that's why big companies like Google and Microsoft and Facebook have all done. They've built a company from being a private company to a public company. And so that's the pitch we make here is first, are you interested in solving big data problems and helping YouTubers grow faster? If yes, then are you excited to be part of a startup that is on the road to go IPO in the next two to three years? And if both those answers are yes, then we'd love to get your resume and have you take our exam. We have a written exam that will take about 30 minutes to an hour. And I'm also here to just answer your questions. Do you have any specific questions about what we do, how this fits with your interests? Feel free to ask now or I'll just keep talking. So I'll first ask the questions. Any questions? Okay, hearing none. We're not just working on YouTube. We're also working on Twitch. Who here knows Twitch? Twitch is a gaming live streaming platform. Amazon recently bought them. Anyone know how much Amazon paid to buy Twitch? I mean, it's more money than I can imagine. So Twitch was recently sold to Amazon. Amazon bought Twitch. Everyone thought YouTube was going to buy Twitch, but it was Amazon. And what they do is they offer a platform for people who play games who want to deliver the video of the game in real time to an audience watching you. So a good live streamer would have like 1,000 people watching them at the same time playing a game. He'd be commentating, he'd be saying, and now we're about to fight this boss. And a lot of people would be watching him and chatting, and he'd be responding. So it's like a real time sportscaster about playing games. So one of the features that we built deals with enhancing Twitch. We can now inject real time stats. Let's say you're watching a League of Legends game. Wouldn't it be cool to see which champions are being used, what the stats of the game are. So when you're just tuning in, you can look down and see, okay, they're using these champions. This is the win-loss ratio and other information. So that's one of the values that we add. We write tools to enhance Twitch, YouTube, Hitbox, even Facebook and Twitter when we get to them to add more relevant data beneath events like live streams or videos. And part of what we're hoping to find here is to find people who are passionate about a particular game. Let's say you love Dota 2. Who here loves Dota 2? So then we would love to have your help to build like a Dota 2 API to build a cool information real time from Dota 2 games. Who here loves League of Legends? We're doing the same for League of Legends. In fact, we have one League of Legends player behind us. His name is Michael from Quebec, and he's also building these components to help bring in the live data into the game when you're watching it on Twitch or on YouTube. So other things that we're doing, we're building music clips. We actually have a player where you can type in any song you want and you'll be able to hear it right away without stalling anything after you've installed our Chrome extension. So the way we do it is we simply play a YouTube video without the video. It's a Chrome-less player that plays in the background and you have the option to actually watch the video if you want to see it, not just hear it, but that's another example of a pretty cool piece of technology we build. So now how about the business model? How does freedom make money? Anyone know? We're doing all this for free. No one pays for these music players, these gaming PLI feeds. All the things we build is given away for free. So how do we make money? What's the business model? Advertisements. Who generates the advertisements? YouTube or hitbox? So the reason we make money is because we offer these tools so that the people who make the videos partner with us and then the companies, YouTube, Twitch, hitbox, pay us and then we pay those people. We are like a value add. We're building a platform on top of existing platforms and our business model is based on revenue share deals. There's never a fee. No one pays us any money for using our services. Instead, they make money by using our training, our tools, our communities to grow their audience faster so then the company, YouTube, Twitch, hitbox pays us and then we take a small cut and then we pay those people. So that's the whole business. We help people become independent entrepreneurs, help them earn either like a hobby income to get a little bit more spending cash or those people who want to do this professionally make it a full-time gig so you don't have to do anything except make videos or live stream. That's the goal of freedom, to build this platform, this community that helps people do this. And I'm hoping that we can also find some good developers or graphic designers, people with different technical skills so that we could scale this business up from the 200,000 channel partners we have currently to the 53 million that we know are out there. Any questions? So far. So it's all part of Heartbeat and if you want to get it, simply do a Google search for Heartbeat Chrome. This is a Chrome extension. So Heartbeat Chrome, it'll take you to the Chrome web store where you can install it, it's free. And then you'll get a little heart in your Chrome browser. You click it and you can search for any song that you want. And then if you go to YouTube, you'll actually see a lot of extra information. So let's say you're watching a video. What videos do you like to search for on YouTube? If you'd like to admit. Do search for music videos. Out of ponder. Okay, so let's say you're searching for those videos and you have Heartbeat installed, you'll see a few extra links. Those links will let you chat with people. So you know how Facebook has a chat. Does YouTube have a chat? No, but we thought it should, so we added one. Heartbeat enhances YouTube and adds a new button called Get a Room. And if you click that, it'll take you to a chat room that will let you talk to people who are also watching that video. So you can discuss it and see what other people have said about the video. It's like a real-time commenting, but it's chatting. So that's another feature that Heartbeat adds to enhance YouTube. And we have features to enhance Twitch and other platforms and we're building more. So, good question. Any other questions? Yes. System 1? So this is our development team and he's saying that we are looking for a System 1 developer trying to build a System 1 development team. No. All the System 1 developers are working in the company. I'm not so good at these script things. Many of you use Facebook and no one here has written a Facebook app. One person's written a mobile app. So one of the things you want to do with Heartbeat is you want to architect our own app platform. What that means is when someone installs Heartbeat, right now you get everything included. The music player, this get-a-room feature, all the other enhancements, they're just there. But we want to build a system where people can write Heartbeat apps just like people can write mobile apps and then users can choose which Heartbeat app they want to add or remove from their Heartbeat installation. And then in the future, we want to create a whole website which would be like Facebook.com but it'll be www.heartbeat.tm You couldn't get Heartbeat.com so you found .tm, it's like a trademark. It's really bonus points if anyone knows what country T.M. stands for. Not your Anthony. T.M. stands for anyone? Turkmenistan. You're not supposed to know that. It's just a convenient name, but if you want to check it out, we have right now www.heartbeat.tm and we want to build like Facebook.com a whole website with Heartbeat apps and other enhancements into basically a video social network, a Facebook for YouTubers. So there's a lot of cool projects that we are working on. I hope I've piqued your interest. Some of you who may be looking for the right company to do an OJT or if you're graduating to get your first job, we're based in Eastwood City and Eastwood City, you don't know, is in Hazelham City, it's about two hours drive from here. We offer self-housing, which means you can live there if you want at no extra cost. We offer meals, so you'll have lunch and dinner provided and we're trying to illuminate all the distractions. So we have a games room, we have work time that starts at 11 a.m. and we have the two breaks for lunch and dinner and then we start at 8.30 p.m. So that's the general pitch of what is freedom and any TV, so it's not confusing, is the name of the company and freedom is our brand that represents the YouTube network and we'll have other brands like EAT, like MGM but those are for different categories. EAT is for musicians, MGM is for gamers and we have other brands but I don't want to confuse you, so Eastwood offices, lots of perks, pretty cool, we have problems to solve and focusing on the road to IPO, to go public as a stock company. We forgot something. What did I forget? Best developers in the world. Of course, yes, we have the best developers in the country. So any questions before I end? If you think of any, we're right over there, we'll be here today and tomorrow and I encourage you to drop by. Thank you.
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UCFitg-Hs-D2c6s7n1Iiodeg
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What is Man? | U.S. Pandey
|
DOT Talks Webinar Series
About the Speaker:
"U. S. Pandey- a graduate in engineering from University of Roorkee (now IITR). Joined Indian Railway Service of Engineers and retired from the position of Additional Director General. Life member of Theosophical Society, its International Speaker and also President of U. P. and Uttarakhand Federation of this society. Theosophical Society is a worldwide organisation founded in 1875 and works for spiritual and social reforms. First object of the society is "To form a nucleus of Universal Brotherhood without distinction of race, caste, colour, creed and sex". He delivers talks on theosophical themes in various forums including colleges and universities within and outside the country. He has been a member of Board of Transparency International India. He is associated with some other social activities also."
Date: 11th August 2020
|
[
"tetsocollege",
"nagaland",
"college",
"education",
"man",
"dottalks",
"webinar"
] | 2020-08-18T13:30:03 | 2024-02-05T07:57:22 | 4,440 |
VZLQM7GkL_g
|
The whole political, social, and economic sector of the society is mostly based on answers to different questions. Indeed, the debate which we will be in the world today into activism and democracy is about a flicker of a question, what is man? Whether it is the pause in the wheel of the... Hello sir, you are not quite audible sir. You are not quite audible sir, please sir. Yes sir, thank you. Thank you. I request all of you to please kindly switch off your mic. And there may be connectivity issue, so kindly bear. Thank you. Okay, so let us start once again. Good afternoon one and all, I am your host Dr. Aniruddha Babar. Once again, welcome you all to this yet another session of Dot Talks Webinar Series, organized by Setso College. What is man that thou art mindful of him? This question flowing from the lips of the inquisitive soul is one of the most important questions facing any generation. The whole political, social, and economic structure of any society is largely determined by its answers to this pressing question. Indeed, the conflict which we witness in the world today between the totalitarianism and democracy is at bottom a conflict over the question, what is man? Whether man is a cog in the wheel of the state or whether he is a free creative being capable of facing responsibility. In our generation, the asking of this question has grown to extensive proportions. But though there is widespread agreement in asking the question, there is fantastic disagreement in answering it. A few modern thinkers would probably agree with the writer of yesterday who spoke of man as a supreme clown of creation. Others would probably share the materialistic thinking of the recent writer who described man as a chemical laboratory driven by sex symbols. Others would probably join in with the optimism of Shakespeare's Hamlet. What a piece of work is man. How mobile in reason, how infinite in faculty, in form and moving, how express and admirable, in action, how like an angel, in apprehension, how like a god, the beauty of the world, the paragon of animals. Still, others would agree with Thomas Carlisle in saying, there are depths in man that go to the lowest hell and heights that reach the highest heaven for are not both heaven and hell made out of him everlasting miracles and mystery and mystery that he is. So the question. What is man has been haunting me since years and must have been haunting you as well. So today we have a very fantastic person with us. That is Mr US Pande. Mr Pande is going to elaborate and explore this question with his knowledge and wisdom of years. Mr Pande is a graduate in engineering from University Roorkee, which is now known as IIT Roorkee. Join Indian Railway Service of Engineers and retire from the position of additional director general. Life member of Theosophical Society, its international speaker and also president of Uttar Pradesh and Uttara Confederation of the Society. Theosophical Society is a worldwide organization founded in the year 1875 and works for spiritual and social reforms. First object of the society is to form a nucleus of universal brotherhood without distinction of race, caste, color, creed and sex. Mr Pande delivers talks on Theosophical themes in various forums, including colleges and universities within and outside the country. He has been a member of Board of Transparency in the United India. He is also dated with some of the social activities also. So Mr Pande will be covering this talk as to man's identity, as of described and understood differently by size, times, religious cultures, etc. And above all, him says. So the description, importance of the question, who am I? As of our investigation by negation, attraction, humiliation or expansion. Man's double ample nature set was three more than for a mortal man. The inner intrepid attributes man his position and role in the whole news and even benefits non-visual society. Man has become human, human and superhuman or perfect man. Co-worker, director, in progress and manatee, all this is going to be a very exciting talk. This is going to be a part of the investigation. My friends, please pay attention. Now I request Mr Pande, we are eager to hear you. Okay, Dr. Nruthbaba, dear residents and faculty members of the Ketso College, Imapur, other friends from the Northeast and also our friends from this side of the country. I welcome all to this program, which is nearing by Ketso College. And before that, I extend my warm greetings to all of you. I'm happy to see that a lot of young faces, students of the college are joining this program. It shows that the question or the point which we are going to explore in this talk is not only interesting to the older generation, but to younger generation also. In fact, in my experience with interaction with some of the children, I feel that even some of the children are interested in this question. Because there is a reason that, as we explained, the present level of evolution of human being, where the logic, where the intellect is being increased at a very rapid rate. So a lot of questions do come in the mind of human being right from the age when he comes of the age. And that's why today's children are very inquisitive, very questioning and that is a very good sign. We should not suppress that, we should rather encourage that. Though their questions may be sometimes uncomfortable to us or elder generation. So Dr. Babba has already given a brief background of the USP society and the USP, but nevertheless, since there are many young persons joining this and many of them are non-members, I will first briefly enumerate about the USP society and the USP, then I will go to the topic. USP society as Dr. Babba said that it was founded in 1875 precisely in November in New York by Helena Petrov-Brodsky, who was a recent lady and Colonel Cort was an American and 14-15 people more. But they were outer founders. The inner founders were two great sages living in Himalaya and Tibet, Indian sages. And they had inspired Madame Blorsky and Colonel Cort. At that time, and purpose was to a spiritual and social transformation of humanity to bring a new line of thinking because they already felt that time that human beings are involved in so many differences and disputes and quarrels and prejudices, dogmatism, superstitious religious belief. So purpose was to bring on the right time and man should be clear of all these things so that he can proceed on the path of evolution which is destiny and which is goal, that being perfect man. So that was the purpose. So that's where the goal, first goal was that first object was to create a nucleus of inverse of brotherhood without any distinction of race or sex, creed, etc. And nationality barrier also. And second was to encourage comparative study of science, religion and philosophy in an integrated manner. And third was to investigate hidden laws of nature and dating potential human being. Now this potential world is very important, very keen and we see some of the points regarding this in today's talk. And the philosophy itself basically consists of two words, Tos and Sofia. That means Tos means divine or God, Tos means wisdom. So it is divine wisdom. So it is not a new, it is an ancient wisdom which has been known to cities and process and ancient of all the civilizations in every country. We need India, China, Mexico, this Maya civilization and all those things have been known. But we do forget at certain stage of evolution and that's why time and again persons of higher intelligence, higher spirituality come in the world to remind common people like us that there is such a wisdom and we have to understand that our path and we have to go on that so that we can reach our destiny properly. Sir, may I request to find this week of the video? Yes sir, because there is a connectivity issue, your voice is not clear so kindly switch off video and then continue. Okay, absolutely. So for that purpose only the various prophets in Karnatian and high saints come, like Krishna, Buddha, Jesus Christ, Muhammad, all they come to remind us that there is some wisdom which we have brought in. And in that, in for that purpose a Theosco society was formed only for that purpose by the great, brother of great association of the schedule which overlooks the evolution of humanity and research. So these worldwide organizations Theosco society, we have got branches in more than 70 countries, branches we call sections and India we have got and then we have got federations in India, about 16 federations, various states. Assam Weaver Federation and Dr. Babar is one of the very active members there. So this is the brief introduction of Theosco and Theosco society and Theosco one more point it comprises wisdom which is already the essence of all the religions and these are by the ancient religion, modern religion and it also has been called the foundation of the future religion of humanity. All the religions has evolved from it, a part of it and finally when they get perfected they will follow this dream. So all the teachers, ancient teachers, world teachers, they mentioned, they come to tell us the part of the wisdom depending upon the time and space where they come, they only modify their language so that the people of that time, of that age and that age understand them. But it so happens many times that people do not understand like it happened in the case of Jesus Christ, even Buddha so they feel a position also of that time but of the centuries and people realize that what they have said that was correct and then people appreciate. So with this brief introduction I will come to the talk now the topics, the points which I propose to cover, the man's identity as described by the society, by the family, science, religious, scriptures, philosophies and above all by the human and herself. Then pitfalls of self descriptions or the identification, then the importance of the question who am I and the process of answering it, that is by negation, by affirmation, there can be two process, by negation, by affirmation and then man's devil nature, triple nature, secondary nature and briefly cover and then what is the role of man in the whole esteem of evolution, how he can contribute, how he can explore his hidden potential powers and so that he can benefit himself and also the fellow human being, not only fellow human being, fellow features, whole creation. So purpose is that man has to become human. They are different from man and human, I will explain to you later and then humane human he has become and then perfect man. This is the journey. So at present esteem most of the people at this stage are man. When I say man is human also, we do not take it as man because it is a common man. When anywhere man is human it is women also because it is stage of evolution, stage of consciousness. We are not talking about gender difference, sex difference. So coming to the topic, how he is identified in the physical world. When a child is born or even before born when it is conceived, the family members act and in fact after birth the first thing the doctor or nurse attending on the mother announces a waiting relative outside that a boy or girl is born. So first identification comes from a man with a sex, a gender, why a girl? And then the name according is given according to tradition. Wherever country, India, Europe, America the name is given by the family according to the gender. Then the family believes in astrology, they consult some priest and he gives some name according to duodic in which the child is born. That becomes identity. And then when he grows up, he goes to school, the family name is added, all that forms his identity. Later on when he or she joins some profession, say engineer or doctor, advocate or professional or businessman, his auntie in society becomes that. His engineer is a doctor. People generally forget the family name. They identify doctors, engineers, professors and all those things. So that becomes a thing. Then he becomes a leader, then he becomes a politician, leader, minister and all those things. Even if they retire from this, people identify him, he retires certain stuff. So that identity gets attached to him, that she's society knows. Then biology defines and aggregates of the various systems like muscular, nervous, waist, bones, organs, heart, stomach and all those things. With a thinking and feeling best for a faculty. Institutional body is called social animal. In Darwin's evolution theory, man has evolved from animal. So he is at the top of the animal evolution, the highest form of evolution, objective evolution. So physical man is the highest development of animal life, that is also identification. Then it is also at his crown of the animal life on the earth. It is believed that it is true also that evolution is produced from the various kingdom like minimum, like plant, like animal, human being. The monad or the unit of consciousness or the soul produces to all the skin and finally arrives at human. It is not India see, but in objective world, finally arrives to the world and that's where it is the crown of the objective evolution. So these are the definitions from the social angle, from the worldly angle. Now, then when we think the man, he is a perfected animal, but there is one principle. We cannot think himself. We can react to our ideas, thinking, but we cannot think ourselves. So man has a better thinking capacity. So man is also a thinking animal. So if somehow we can make our animal to think, our dog or pet guy to think, we defined as man in this definition, but that is not so. There are so many other things. So these all these descriptions are incomplete. Now let us see what some of these scriptures say. These scriptures may be babbling, may be our planars, may be our other religion. We are a star and all those, they define man as sometimes as a temple. The temple, how? By the temple, the temple god, that who is the temple, who is god? That means the two things that are defined as our feast of body, the objective is being called temple or house. Something resigning in that temple is due. So I will just say, A, the temple of god, temple of god. But that is one definition. Other descriptions now, you are the kind of god. You are partial of, you are part of god and inner part of god. You are a spark of god, you are ray of god, all these definitions come. But such ray and spark is not separated. When you see spark of god, there is difference. The spark from the flame goes away, it is quenched. But this is spark of human soul, it is not quenched. It is some kind of connection with the flame, which is god. That is why ray is probably a more appropriate definition in this terminology, ray of the sun. So many rays are there and each ray is a human being, the man. So all these are symbolical definitions because actual definitions will be much more elaborate. So our wise people try to define a simple way so that a common person can understand. So in one sense it is got image of god, god made man his own image. But when you see image, it means that god has our type of framework. Like our face, like our ear, like our eyes, our hands, it is not like that. It is some deepening. So they started making god as a resembling picture of man. Then the higher philosophies when we come, they describe a divine being. A divine being, a unit of divinity, a unit of consciousness. A unit of consciousness which comes defined. Consciousness is gone and out of that one unit is the human being. Sometimes we could drop in the ocean of consciousness. So all these are way of defining man. We start from the physical level to the spiritual level to the philosophical level and all that. And this question has been plaguing right from the ages. In the old Greek, there is a temple, the temple of Delphi, where on the entrance gate itself is written, man know thyself. And great sages have always put this question and all philosophy, whether defined by Jesus, by Krishna, by Buddha, emphasize this point man must know him. That is the Swadhava, Selfistic. He must study what is nature. Now every individual though have got common biological, common behavioral function at human level. They have got same organs, same blood vessels, same veins, same nervous system, same veins. But the way of thinking, tendency, habits of each man is different. Each man and women are different. There are so many men and women of the type in the world, as many tendencies as in habit. Somebody is saintly nature, somebody is spiritual nature, somebody is interested in any money, somebody interested in research, somebody interested in some other art, somebody interested in wages, somebody interested in agriculture, somebody gets very angry, somebody is very calm, somebody is loving nature, somebody is head full nature, so many various system. Somebody interested in technical professions, somebody interested in philosophy, somebody interested in politics. So so many natures and varieties come. So no human being is similar in this finer activity. But at physical level he appears to be similar, even two brothers and two sisters, even twin sisters and different interpretable, different capacity, ability. So all these will define identification. So at the top level it is the same as far. At the bottom level it is the same face, same one, same one. In between there is a lot of variation, factors, feeling, thinking, tendency, all these different. So how to make and how to comprehend of this thing and what purpose, what purpose, what to make, that we see. So what is the real man? This is the question and this is the problem. Every generation and everybody wants to know this thing. He may belong to any religion, he may belong, he or she may belong to any nation. A stage comes when a person wants to know. Even modern psychologists like Maslow also say a person when his basic needs are satisfied, he could drink and housing and clothing and partly also sucks. Then he inner desire is there that he should identify himself in society, in what position. He craves for that. Then with also satisfied party then he wants to know after what is his connection with the sufferer. He reads about angels, he reads about God and he wonders what am I in relation to them. Then during night when he sleeps and night clear he can see so many stars, so many galaxies. He wonders whether he is also some way related to these stars, these galaxies. And in that pursuit he may read astronomy, he may read philosophy. And he is with them his knowledge and his vision and his perception about his anti-global change. So now when we come to question and how to tackle this question before that some more descriptions I would like to put before you. So it is said man is that being in the universe in which highest spirit and lowest matter meet in the mind and intelligence. Man's physical body as you say is made of the material solid liquid as you see and that's why after the body either remitted or buried in this nature, this atmosphere. So physical body is the material world. Then everybody feels that there is spirit and these two are that come to the mind. So highest spirit and lowest matter joined by mind is man. The man is the state in unfolding of the ray of divine as I told you earlier is the ray of divine but in the process of evolution he unfolds his power, not evolution also. Later on we see how we consciously we can do in unconscious way. Each child right from the birth he or she starts unfolding his power. Once he or she learns to walk, learns to speak, learns to read and exposes the nature and he goes on acquiring knowledge, acquiring special things. Then he grows up, he goes on suffering, higher things like scientists, like a philosopher, like medical profession, all those things he exposes. So that is the state, the divine goes on doing that zone, goes on exploring, acquiring knowledge even in a normal way. Even in the interaction and talking to you or talking to me in a family, in a group, we are trying to unfold our powers, our power of speech, our power of perception, feeling and talking. Every moment we are unfolding our powers. But there is sometimes a stage comes in evolution when spirit and matter are struggling. The man is the state where spirit and matter are struggling with each other. Each of them is trying to dominate over each other. The physical body has got different interactions that matter. My material part of the person has got different tendencies than spiritual part of the different tendencies. For example, material part wants to become lazy, doesn't want to get disturbed. There is an emergency, somebody is housing fire. Any inner idea that I should rest and help the person to clean the fire, that is pretty direct. So there is always a struggle when the spirit and man will come to higher nature, lower nature. So these two nature, spirit and matter, are struggling in man, that is also described. One is trying to dominate each other and finally they get properly balanced. So man is a form of being in whom the self and non-self are balanced, non-self is material. Man and the self, self means inner self or spirit is balanced. That is the only real and theological definition of man. Not any specific form, not arrangement of head, arms, legs and so on. Man can be in any shape. On the earth we have got this shape, two bodies, two eyes, one nose, one mouth, two ears, all those things. We don't know, in other planets, man may have body of different limbs, different shape. But main definition comes, spirit and matter are trying to struggle, trying to balance and it is a thinking capacity. These are the basic parameters which will define man on any planet and he may have any shape and body. So, and these, and again, Anibiscent who was the leader of the philosophical base, he says the man is the better field of spirit and matter because spirit and matter are trying to dominate. And that's why in every column, even worldly problem, man has got minimum two choices, whether I should go this way or that way, whether I should do this profession or that profession, I should do this thing or not do this, minimum. They may have multiple choices, but basically two choices come and then that is the connection in the two choices what to choose. And here, as I told example, between lazy and rushing part to help somebody, so matter and spirit tries to struggle. And that's why she says the man is the Kurukshetra of the world, of the evolution. Kurukshetra is the famous place mentioned by where the Mahabharata world was formed. So Kurukshetra is the Kurukshetra of the whole evolution. So every soul is striving in this better field and whatever the man. So these are the definitions from the higher point of view. The man, again, one of the basic parameters is the changing entity. Again, man may be in any form on a different planet, but in a changing capacity, he will define man and besides that, he will have the spirit and matter struggling. So this comes to the Kurukshetra and basic definition of man. And then, how to, as a common person, common man and woman, when I bought this desire to know myself, real nature, real man, how to know about it to become that. As I told that outer man or physical man has the material part of that. The leaner man, which is called real man, which is real immortal man and we have to explore what is that. Now this is, again, defined as two, in a dual manner or triple manner. First, that first is defined body and soul or in triple way, spirit, soul and body. The body is our physical body, which everybody sees. Then soul is something subtler than that and spirit is a subtlest of that, which is just brooding what it is. So the purpose of evolution is to make our body function in tune with the nature of the spirit and we'll see how to go about it. The dual nature of man is also explained as higher nature and lower nature, which will also come again to be true. Before that, again, I'll give back the question, how to grow the inner man. So as I told you, man has got different bodies, different cultures. And I have mentioned you in a two-division, two-division, then there is septinary division. I mentioned in two-ascual iteration, man has seven principles, seven concepts. This physical body, which everybody sees, and money is what is called actual body in which our feelings and emotions arise. That body is made of matter, subtler than the physical matter, that is predicting about six inches from our physical body. And before that, there is a double what is called the mold in this major feature in which the physical body is formed. Then after I still body, there is a mental body, thinking function is done, there is an extremely subtler matter. Then there is what is called bodhic body, where intuition is developed for intuition functions. And then finally, there is arithmic body with the spirit overshadowed everything. So these are the more detailed type of description by defining the bodies. So having considered these construction of the body, let us see how to judge ourselves. So there are two ways, one is contraction, one is expansion, one is negation, one is acceptance also. So first of all, when we say, I am hungry, so what is hungry? Who is hungry? So we have two questions, who is hungry? Whether your mind is hungry, you are feeling hungry, your soul is hungry, you have to define it. So if you put this question, you will say that your stomach is hungry. That means your body is hungry, your body now, whatever energy that is getting exhausted, it wants more fuel, more energy, so body is hungry. So my body is hungry, my body wants rest, my body wants to sleep. So we have to first say, I am not my body, so this is negation, I am not physical body. So by this way, we have to identify, I am not my physical body. I mean what I am real, I am entering into my real identity. Then I get some feelings, I get somebody, I get loving with somebody, I hate somebody. I like somebody, I do not like somebody, all these things. Now who is liking, who is disliking, who is hating, who is loving? That means again we see that there is some entity which is hating, who is looking. But this body is not that, body is only instrument working for that. Sense organs are there, we are having sense, sense perception, experience. Say we are listening to, we are smelling something, we are then speaking something, what we do with all these things. Our arms are not we, our mouth, our nose are those things. We definitely try to find out all these things by this examination. Then thinking, who is thinking? We say mental body is there, but who is behind mental body? Again we say that we are not mental body. So finally we come to know what is our inner being, what is our ground, what we are. And finally we come to appreciate, if you have not read philosophy, that we are nothing. Finally it is like I only need to go on feeding these scales, finally what you get? Ultimately nothing. So finally we get nothing, but nothing is a very good definition, of course we have definition also. Finally we get, since consciousness cannot be seen, cannot be perceived, cannot be touched, cannot be smelled, cannot be like that. So it is nothing. But we have got to meet our consciousness, because we are doing all these functions, we are not nothing, but we are probably everything. So that becomes two definitions. So it is defined, we are a unit of consciousness. What is in Trespartan, we define monad, unit, unit of something. So unit of what? Unit of spirit and life. That is consciousness. All the life is universal, universal. Out of that so many units are drawn out by the Supreme God, what is the God? Brahman, an absolute principle during time of the whole revolution. And each unit in Trespartan is monad. The Greek term monad means unit. But while it is also important, so finally we get to also all the qualities of ocean. Just like a drop of the ocean, it is the same water, with all the qualities of the entire water of the ocean. Similarly a monad or of the ocean of consciousness, Brahman, our absolute principle, whatever we call it. So this is the by negation we identify. Then there we expansion. Now at present stage, since we consider our body only as our entities, so we are separate from others. Our feet are different from the other members of family, other societies because they are different. So there is separation. So now if we try to embrace people whom I am hating, we stop loving, whom I am disliking, I stop liking. Just but it is empowering human being. So we find that our embracing circumstances expands again and again. And we find by reorienting our feelings from negative to positive, from loving and compassionate feelings towards our own, we feel that we are identified with all. That may not only with family members, with our fellow creatures, with our society, fellow workers, with all the beings, all the things in the world, all the creatures that you can see, with the plants, with animals. So we feel that we are the ocean of consciousness, we are ocean of life, we are one with that ocean. We are one with universal life. So the two entities then, the two entities were unit of consciousness. But at the same time, we are one with the ocean of consciousness, ocean of life, which is only working around us. And this definition, this type of description is only being proved by modern researches, which time permits. I will give you some examples later. Then again, we feel, as we think and we act in our life, that we, though we appear to be separated, we appear to be self-dependent, we appear to be self-important, but is it so? We are always interdependent, interconnected. If you think even for a morning cup of tea, the tea if I take, now if you think it's a very small thing, but if you think over how many people are modern making the tea, there is a person working tea garden or some are dodging, is planting the tree, then some ladies are picking up the leaves, then there is a plant there, we're drying the leaves, then somebody is packaging, sending to market, somebody is transporting, somebody is selling from which I purchased, then I have to add sugar and milk, that again the same process, somebody is making far weight, transporting, packaging and selling. So all the ingredients are then somebody is making the cup. So all these ingredients enable us to have a cup of tea. So how I am dependent on innumerable number of persons, even for a morning cup of tea. So for everything, I am dependent on so many things. And similarly, others will be dependent on me. So every whole thing in the universe is interconnected. A tea I only gave example, you are a student, now you are in my country with your books, teachers, with your fellow students, with your friends, with your family members and with everybody. So we are always interconnected. We cannot remove the interconnection, we have to realize that we are interdependent interconnection. And that becomes our economy. And here we try to impressing wider and wider circumference. So the definition of man's change is that he is a circumference, which is already expanding, consciousness expanding. So the role of man, now I see how does it happen in evolution as I told you earlier in the beginning. Evolution proceeding from different stages, when the animal, prawn, animal and human being. And human being stage, and above you there are stages of angelic kingdom. What we call, there was kingdom in English, angelic kingdom. And human state itself, there was vast variation. If you look around, you find there was difference in intelligence of man to man. There is a person who is very simple. He almost like an idiot, he cannot understand anything. On the other extreme, the geniuses who can understand anything with action to man. They can solve a very complex problem. They are great scientists, philosophers. And then the person cannot sing well, the high grade musician is there. So cultured man there, uncultured man there. Why so much difference is there? And a man soon slowly, when he comes to man's stage, the monad, he walks from the savage stage to the very high intelligence stage, very evolved stage. He takes so many births. And in this human journey, the goal is set to become perfect man. All of us, we are not perfect man. So first we feel a separation, that is a man and a woman state. Then we feel that we are interdependent, interdependent. Then we feel the necessity of harmoniously united, harmoniously united, harmoniously united. So H-U then becomes human. H-U, H-U human means harmoniously united man, man of women. Then we realize, then we try to have harmony with everybody, unite with everybody. So then we become human. Most of people are not human at this stage. And then we increase our circumference, our radius of the compassion, love, caring for others. Then we became human human, human human. That means not only human being with other creatures, animals, plants, when you look after them, we do not destroy them unnecessarily. We do not kill them, we do not injure them. Even mineral, even we do not waste water, we do not waste anything. We have to be very careful because wasting water, injuring water, they are also life. So when we become aware of this thing, then we become human human, that is third stage. So in present history of evolution, many majority of the man state, some of them human, some and less number is human human. And very few know perfect man. What is the perfect man definition? That is our goal to reach in this whole evolution. Perfect man is a state which is defined by various people. The perfect man is Bible. May be he as perfect as father. I will say it. Then our Hindu sastra says, man has to go sit down. Our Islamic scripture says he has been Al Insan, Al Insan, Great Insan. So our Hindu organization is Rishi Seiji and all those things definitions are different. So a perfect man is that who has developed all his faculties perfectly. Physical body is perfect. His feelings are perfect. His thinking is perfect. His Viveka is perfect. His Buddhic is perfect. And he is embracing all these things. He is also helping other people perfect. Not only is perfect in his own, he has a perfection in the laws of nature, laws of science, laws of all the knowledge he has acquired. And he can guide people in a proper way. Then he has got super physical powers, physical powers over nature. He can control nature for the benefit of humanity. So that becomes a perfect man. That comes a very, very late stage. But it is in the capability of man to expedite this process and become perfect man quickly. That is the goal of the human being. These are our great cities, our great saints, which I called the two masters, which found it just to say that they have reached that state. So that is the goal set for the human being. So this is the latent potential of man. And it is said, since man is the spark of the divine, the spark of the God, that when you are talking of this man, the inner man, not the outer man, so he has got all the power of the God, all the potential power of God. Just like I told you, a drop of ocean has got same quality, same power as a portion. So he has got power. The process one is to exhibit those powers, not in a showy manner, but develop those powers and unfold that is called unfolding a power. That is the journey. So in this process of evolution, man is doing unconsciously. As I told you, our every action, every thought, every interaction is evolving us. Sometimes he retards us when we properly do not do our work properly. But we have got power and power of thinking, power of contemplation. By this we can expedite that process. That is in man's hand. That's why he says man is self-made. Man is no self-creation. Man is what he has made himself, what he has made himself. God is there, but God at the stage of man, he leaves himself independent. Now you have got thinking power, you have got Viveka, you have got intelligence. Now you apply that and learn from the mistake, you learn from that and you advance yourself. So man is a very critical stage of evolution. Man is a very critical stage of evolution, but very important is evolution. Man is the only stage where it has got freedom to commit error, freedom to commit mistake, freedom to commit sin. That freedom hasn't given. This freedom hasn't given only to learn the mistake from the mistake and to proceed further. It doesn't mean that we should deliberately commit sin, deliberately commit mistake. Occasionally if we commit mistake and sin, then we learn lesson and proceed further. Animals, they don't have this freedom. For example, if food is there, animal will take only that food to satisfy his hunger. We will not take over it. Man in his BD nature, if it is very delicious, he will over it and by that he will spoil his stomach digestion and then he has to go to some doctor and take medicine. So by this process he will learn that he has to control his eating. Man by lazy, he will become fat, he will become lazy and he will know that this is not good. Then he will do some exercise, his control is tight. Then by negative feeling, he will make others unhappy. By negative thinking, he will make environment all around is very unhappy. And he will learn from that, then he will try to change this capacity with man. Self-training, he has to evolve. And all these teachings, whether religious, philosophy or worldly teachings are only for this purpose, that we should know our potential, we should change ourselves improperly. And that way we help ourselves in evolution and by this process we help. So finally, when we acquire some knowledge in this process, then we become forced in the evolution. At present unconsciously we are being led by bigger force, evolutionary force. But when we know all these things, then we become a force and we contribute to this evolutionary force and that becomes our contribution, not only for helping invidity us but for home creation. So finally, when we know that there is a plan of evolution, so it is said that there are two types of men, one who know, one who do not know. One knows what? One who knows there is a plan of evolution that everybody has to evolve. Everybody has to go up in the consciousness and folding in power and folding in Disney Plan. This is the divine plan, this is God's plan. And as I told in the beginning, only for making this plan, one make us understand all the prophets, all the incarnations, they come to us, remind us that you have forgotten there is a plan. They see there is a plan. When Christ comes or Krishna comes or Buddha comes, they turn only to this thing, remind us there is a plan. They look at plan and work accordingly. But still they forget. So at present we are two types of people who know and do not know. Who know they work according to plan or in religious words we say they work according to God's plan and they help themselves and help the humanity. Who do not know they are ignorant and they work against the plan, sometimes not derivately, sometimes ignorantly and they create obstruction with the evolution. But they are not asked for the very thing. They learn lessons and probably in the next incarnation they learn more. So for learning this, for the evolution of this, the process has been given by two things. The incarnation and karma. The law of karma is very involuntary law, eternal law. Whatever man does, does means not only physically but feeling and also thinking. The effect comes on him. He also expressed the effect all down on him, not only fellow human being, other features, other creation. And then somebody has joined now. That means whatever he does, it affects other, he has to realize that. And then he starts controlling his action at physical level, feeling level and thinking level. The person who don't know, he doesn't bother, he is hurting anybody, he is doing anything. So he doesn't bother but by that mistake he learns something and he also at later stage comes that. And this whole lesson, when he learns then person becomes perfect. When he doesn't have anything left to learn on this earth, then he becomes perfect human being on this earth. What we are talking about, Siddhas, a perfect man as mentioned in the Bible or Al-Insan as mentioned in the Quran, then becomes. So when he becomes at least known, then what happens? Then he starts removing the difference in the mind of the sex, of the race, of the caste. He treats everybody equally. At present women are treated differently, persons of different regions are taken differently, color of skin makes a difference. All the differences should go from that person who is taken, evolution in his own hand, in one's own hand. So all the differences go. Then the question, then the knowledge comes. It doesn't matter whether I'm Hindu, whether I'm Christian, whether I'm Muslim, whether I'm Indian, whether I'm Chinese, whether I'm Nagaland or from UP. I am same human being on this journey. And the evolution starts. The knowledge must come. At least it must come intellectually first. Then it should try to grasp and it should proceed that. The nature takes care of that. In every incarnation, he will go up in consciousness, in feelings, in capacities and all these things. And he will generally become perfect human being, will be accelerated with this knowledge and applying this knowledge to our life. So man in this way is his own master. That's why three great truths have been declared. One is that there is a principle, benevolent principle which is outside, inside us, everywhere, which is always beneficial. But this cannot be touched, this cannot be heard, this cannot be tasted. But this can be perceived if you can perceive. That means when I'm reaching, when I'm trying to perfect myself, I'm perceiving that there is some subtle energy which is impaling me from inside. That is the benevolent principle. It is working in everybody. Everybody only have to perceive that. And second is the human soul. Human soul, each of us we have got human soul. There are no limit to its growth, no limit to perfection. The height, glory it can achieve, there are no limit. You become human soul by this perfection. Man to human, human to human human, then perfect man, then became highest God, then became at God level. He can be there, ocean of consciousness, he can be there. And third great truth is man his own master, man his own destiny. He is destiny maker. No outsider force, no outside God, no outside power makes it destiny. Whatever it does, he gets, he reaps that. And according to that, he learns lesson, he proceeds. So this we must know. And having this knowledge of Lord Karma, that I'm no more master, I'm creator of my own glory or doom. I take myself in my hand and I change my thinking, my feeling, my working. And then I help in the evolution process. So this knowledge, who am I, helps us to understand what we are really, what are powers, latent powers and how to utilize that power. Not only for our own development, for our own meeting or goal, but for helping whole creation. So man is that stage, that spiritual being. At this stage, when the knowledge comes, then he becomes a, he utilizes mind. Mind is a wonderful worker given to us. Now at present stage our mind wanders in so many things. Past, present, this, that thing, very big, tricky things and very superficial things. When I come to know that I've got his mental power, which is a wonderful worker, then I try to control my mind. I consciously apply my mind to certain thoughts, to certain ideas, which I want to learn, I want to develop. I control mind, I control mind, I stop that mind to wander from this and that thing. Then that becomes a big force, big channel for. Similarly, when I do certain work, even small work in daytime, in our daily life, we pay full attention, what I'm saying, doing the work with heart. At present, my attention is scattered. So that's why the work is not done for fiction, not done for satisfaction. I can repeat mistakes. So when this knowledge comes, I pay proper attention. And then I became self-collected, wholesome, fully consciousness, acting with intent. Then we are in a right journey. For this, there are three processes. We have to study all this literature, content that are learned from somebody who has studied more and made it on this idea, a remedy for some time. And most important of all these things, after that, do self-service. Go on telling the people these principles, the life of principles, and try to help. Even if you know partially, it is better to tell others whatever you know, that your service, self-service. So this becomes a path and learning, contemplating, meditating, and doing self-service. This becomes a path. And by this path, we have to advance in evolutionary journeys. And then we reach our goal, goal, goal, and to human, to human, human, to protect man. Thank you very much. Any questions, clarification? Dr. Babbar? An enlightening talk. I just wanted to put one picture. Let me see that. I just forgot. Please sir, please sir. You still have time. Yes, I just want to... Okay, right. Okay. Okay, please see this picture. As I told you, man has dual nature. The upper triangle, its color is shown on nature. Sir, the picture is not yet visible. The picture is not yet visible. No, sir. My script is coming. Maybe you may switch on your video. My script is coming. Yes. Coming. Hello. No, sir. No, sir. It's not visible. My window is on. So some connectivity problem. That way, I have basically shown two triangles. Triangle of higher nature, the stone. And the bottom angle is of lower nature. As I said in principles of physical body, muscles and our lower thinking, then the higher triangle is of higher nature, which we say our body, liver, and higher mental thinking. So these two things, our lower nature, have you brought in line with your higher nature? And then we occur balance pattern, and the better it tries to balance each other, it becomes... Try again. This is already presented. I don't know. Is not my picture still? No, it's not clear. Nothing is coming, actually, maybe because of internet problems. Not visible, sir. Not visible. Okay, okay. So there's some problem. Sir, maybe you can try once again. Okay. Sir, it is perfectly all right. I guess there is some connectivity issue. Is it coming now? Not yet? Not yet? No, sir. I think this is connectivity issue. There's some problem. So let us talk about it. So our higher nature is our inner will. The will power. We have got will power. And that is our inner tranquility. We have got will power. And we can use like this for good work, for doing our desired work, their motivation. Then we have values. This comes in the higher nature. It's like this. Like loving care, like impartiality, all these are values. Then we are able to... We have to... The broader way, our business, the broader business, it should not be... We can try to... society, some ideas, we have thinking. That comes from your... Your voice is... Your voice is unstable. Pardon? Stable. Again connectivity issue. Yes. I think connectivity issue. So I think... Now it's okay, sir. Now it's clear. It is coming. Yeah. No, no, no. It's clear. Okay. So picture I could not show you because of this problem. Yeah. Anyway. Okay, sir. Then shall we... Shall we go for a question and answer session? Yes. Okay. So now the stage is open for a question and answer session. Understand. If there is any question, please go ahead. Hello. Yes. Please. Who wants to speak? I hope my microphone is clear. I want to ask the students. Hello. Yes, sir. Your voice is clear now. I still... No, still... My question is... Yes. Please. My question is there now. What is the deeper meaning of freedom, sir, in man, sir? Please clarify this matter. What is the deeper meaning of freedom? Freedom. Freedom in man. Freedom. Is the democratic question now? Freedom. Yeah. Please clarify, sir. Meaning of freedom in man is freedom from man. Freedom from the publisher. That is freedom. Freedom is not of the spirit. Freedom from the nature, from the material part of the world. From the... Our core tendency, negative tendency, negative feeling, that is the freedom. When we go free of that, we come to the real area, or to the nature, or the thinking, positive, all that. So freedom is always from the nature. And the real question is the... The present has to be lower and it's still more hard-necked at times. So this process will be later fixed. In the present, it can be initiated to treat my laziness for the fact that I'm lazy and not able to do work properly. So we do let go of real power to them for laziness. I've got some... I'm going to have to free from habit. So it will start from that. I've got feeling. If I'm visual, I have to have it to read that and to feel that. I can feel that. I can feel that. I can feel that. I can feel that. I can feel that. I can feel that. I can feel that. So this way, I can feel that it will work on the lower part we don't have the lower part. Yes. We have... We have to hear anything. For the next... Thank you. Thank you. Okay. Okay. I'd like to know one or two young participants to share their information very much and because it's been reading this morning and it will be for for patients. If we are able to read it. Okay. I think our speaker is not able to connect. Anyway, then... Oh, yes. Brother Aniruddha. Brother Aniruddha. Yes, sir. US Condeser is left already. US Condeser is already left. No, no, I'm not left. I'm here. It was disconnected momentarily. It was disconnected momentarily. But you're... Okay, sir. Thank you. I was asking any of the young participants whether they could listen, understand. Any one of them, one or two persons can react. What about Lily Chishisu? You do here. Before speaking, you have to unmute yourself. Otherwise, I'm not... Sir, I would like to ask a question. Can you hear me, sir? Can... Please. Your name is Aviv D. What is that? Yes, sir. My name is Aviv V. Thank you so much, sir. Okay. For the insightful discussion. There is a simple question that I would like to ask you. How would the philosophical philosophy explain for a person who surfers, for instance, like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder or any other mental-related problems when it comes to self-made? Okay. The mental problem is a psychological problem. And the whole of the philosophy is making some psychological problems. As I told you, we have a mental body. Which is our psychological body and we have mental problems in the psychological mental body. But think about it, think about it. So, I think solely there are psychological problems. So, generally, the mental body of a person or you could say what I say is that when you get the mental state and you stay there, then he has a psychological life setup. That's how you have it. You have to make a policy of the person who has this appointment. So, when he who has a number in one nation and he has a number in one country or when he is only speaking particularly understand the given meaning of his presence, then he comes to realize that he has a mental state with the mind. So, mind has now a mental state. That doesn't get the family, doesn't get people's attention. Not audible, sir. Your speech is not audible, sir. I really apologize for this network connectivity, but there are few things which we cannot control. Okay, so, sir, if you are able to hear me, thank you so much for your time, for your presentation. Today's topic has been very complicated and it is very difficult to grasp the gist of the topic in 30-40 minutes of the discussion. So, on behalf of Tetsuo College, on behalf of Dotbox Webinar Series, I am really thankful to you. Thank you so much, sir. Thank you so much. I am really thankful to all those who have joined. Okay, since the question and answer could not be complete because of connectivity problem, if the participants have got any questions, I request them to send to me directly or to Mr. Baba, and I will try to explain the message. Thank you very much. I would really love to extend this conversation. I think that is very important because the topic is very important. Okay. Thank you, sir. Thank you. Thank you all of you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you so much.
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Ranger Bill - The Crisis aka Stumpy's Sight
|
10/21/59, episode 68
This episode provided by the Old Time Radio Researchers Group At Yahoo
- video upload powered by https://www.TunesToTube.com
|
[
"Old Time Radio",
"1959"
] | 2018-02-24T19:02:04 | 2024-04-23T14:15:13 | 1,780 |
VzHT2KUbmjQ
|
Ranger of the Woodland! Ranger Bill, Warrior of the Woodland, struggling against extreme odds, traveling dangerous trails, showing rare courage in the face of disaster, in the air, on horseback, or in a screaming squad car. Ranger Bill, his mind alert, already smile, unswerving, loyal to his mission. And all this in exchange for the satisfaction and pride of a job well done. You know, fellas and girls, the greatest test in our Christian experience is when we come to a crisis point in our lives. We can read the book of Job and all the rest of the scriptures on testing and faith, but they don't have real meaning until we're put to the test. Then the Lord finds out just how much we really believe in what we read in his book. Christians around us find out too whether we're the salt of the earth or just so much weak tea that soon is washed away. Do we really mean it when we say we trust the Lord no matter what happens? Do we know? Let's get into our story, which we'll look into the point at hand. I like to call it the crisis. Bill, why is Stumpy lagging behind all the time? I don't know, pal. What's that, too? Let's hold up and find out. Where'd you get that name, old timer? She's a compliment, but there's one thing I can't stand and that's a speedy horse. He gets there too soon. Well, what do you fellas lollyganging around for? Let's get going. When we get back from this trip, I'm going to find me an able-bodied two-year-old with some get-up-and-go. Bishes, come on there, boy. Bishes, go. Look out for the branch. Stumpy gets knocked off horse. Come on, let's go. Bishes took off so fast you didn't see the tree branch in your way and whammoed. Whammo was right. We're so many stars. We take you back to doctor after you have head bandage up. Doctor? What do I need a doctor for? Maybe you have slight concussion and better to have doctor take a look and make X-ray. Jerry, I ain't going to no doctor. What's so terrible about that? You've been to doctors before and never fly. I ain't going, that's final. In the trail. Bill, you better make him go to doctor. Let him be, fellas. If he goes now, he'll get so riled up it won't do much good. You're sure it's all right to take the risk? I'll assume the responsibility, fellas. Come on, quit yapping and bandage up the hole in my head before my brains leak out to both of them. I made a mistake here. I'll try again. Thank you, sir. What's the matter, old timer? There's number of machines on the fridge. Can't seem to get the number I want. Maybe you let me try. Go ahead, help yourself. See if you can do any better. What's the number? Right here on this piece of paper. I try. Hold the line just a minute. Stumpy, you call garage? Sure. Did you get them? I had another end of wire. You take phone now. Thanks. Hello, Ed. Is that you, Stumpy? Of course, it's me. Who else? That's right. Only voice like yours around these parts. Never mind the compliments. Did you get my old car fixed? Yeah, you can come down and get it anytime you want. I'll be right down and get it. So long. Car ready? I'm going down to the garage and get it. Maybe you better call the telephone company and tell them to fix that ordinary contraption. Eddie did a pretty good job on the old bus. She ran right along. What sense are you up to? No, that's a fine question for you to be asking me. You're the one that's just broken the law. Me? I broke the law? No, just a minute. What kind of a cop are you turning out to be? Cusing people to break in the law when you know they haven't? Haven't you got anything better to do? You mean to tell me with a straight face that you didn't run that stop sign back there? What stop sign back where? Right there back at the corner. And you did it with me right behind you. Maybe you think friendship blinds me eyes, but I'll tell you that I'll arrest my own mother if she broke the law. Now, let's see your driver's license. All right, all right. Just a minute. Well, come on. What's taking you so long? Would you be printing a new driver's license because you haven't got one? I've got one and you know it. Look through my wallet. You'll find it. Well, take the money out first. Okay. You sure can be a hard man, Rourke. Here. Wait a minute, Stompy Jenkins. Do you mean to tell me you can't find your driver's license? And I can see it from here without even touching your wallet? You can? What do you know? I'm just sticking my hand on the top. Okay, Patrick, write the ticket. Oh, never mind. Huh? What do you mean? Forget it? Don't you understand English? Sure I understand English. Now write the ticket. Cut the blarney and move over. I'm driving you wherever you're going. I said write the ticket. You don't have to be kind to me. I did wrong, so make out the ticket. I'll pay the fine. Are you going to move over in the seat, all right, all right, I'm doing it. Just because I'm so curious is what you're up to. Follow us, Mike. I'm driving Stompy's car. Well, where to? Range your headquarters. Aye, and that's where we'll be heading. I'm up to you anyway, Rourke. I'm certain that you're going blind, old timer. What? Why, you're crazy as a loon, old friend. Well, let's find out. What's there to find out? Whether I'm crazy as a loon or you're going blind. Thanks for bringing him to the office, Pat. Oh, that's all right, Bill. I was glad to do it. I ain't going to no eye, doctor. He needs to go to a head doctor for a roof job. How would you get that one? Never you mind. And I ain't going, that's for certain. Well, I guess I'll have to write that ticket after all. You're too easy, Pat. Anyone who runs the stop sign should go to jail. You agree, Bill? I sure do. Oh, look at me. I don't need 20-20 vision to see that. Not a friend left in the world. That's what they all say when they're cornered. Mind you, you're old grizzly bear. You get those eyes checked. Or else. Well, I've got to get back to me job. Might tweak an outside in the squad car. Don't just stand there. Looks so disturbed. Chew me out. Let's go see the doctor's stump here. Not one bit of lip out of yours. I'll suspend you from the service. What is the failing in your side stump? A couple of months, I reckon. That is where it's been real bad. Okay, that's all from now, old time. Fix me up real good. I can't see anything at all. That's only temporary because of the drops I put in your eyes to relax the muscles. I'm sorry, I'm not a good person. I'm not a good person. I'm not a good person. I'm not a good person. I'm not a good person. Relax the muscles. They'll see that you get home safely. Fine, kettle of fish, this is. Who wants a blind old man around to lead like a puppy on a leash? Don't pay any attention to him, Doc. I'm not. You get used to this sort of thing after you've been in this game as long as I have. Well, what's the verdict, Doc? I'm going blind as a bat. What haven't you noticed? Nobody said you were stumpy. You have cataracts nearly covering each eye. I'll remove them and you'll have almost perfect sight again. With glasses. Remove the cataracts? How? Surgery. Surgery? Oh, no, you know, nobody touches my eyes. You don't have to make a decision now. Think it over. You'd be surprised how many people have cataracts removed. The operation is delicate but successful. I don't care what other people have done. Just because they're crazy, you don't mean I am too. I'll go blind first. Chump on catfish. You don't think stumpy really meant it when he said he'd rather be blind, do you, Bill? No, I don't really think so, pal. The doctor's verdict was a shock to him as it would be to most folks. Ah, that's right. He sees things different in a few days. I sure hope so. I can't believe he'd be serious about going blind if he knew he had a good chance to regain almost normal sight. I feel sorry for Oldtimer. Yeah, so do I, but don't let him know it. Although there's one thing I'm very disturbed about. He'd drive a car. We're not able to see very well. Yeah. Could have been very serious. I suppose he killed someone. Yeah. The Lord sure must have put Pat right behind Stumpy's car so he'd see the Oldtimer drive through the stop sign. You're right there, Henry. I'm surprised at Stumpy for doing that. We're gonna have a long talk about it. Were you serious about suspending him from the service if he didn't get medical help? What would you do if you were in my shoes, pal? Yeah, I see your point. Well, then you must have been suspicious. Sure I was. Remember when his horse lagged behind the other day on the trail? Yeah, I wonder about that. Horse C-Ride, not loafer. Exactly. He was trying to watch out for low branches. That's why he got knocked off his horse when he speeded up. Oh, sure. Stumpy was trying to cover up. See, that fit in with trouble. He had to dial a phone the other day. My call repairman, he said, phone OK. Stumpy of hard time to see, dial face. He blamed it on a bad phone? Not right. And those are the things that disturbed me, fellas. He was trying to cover up. That's the same thing as lying and being deceitful. And for a mature Christian and an experienced ranger, well, he just doesn't add up. But he was only trying to keep others from noticing it. Was he, pal? What do you mean? Sure he was. Perhaps. Or was he doing the worst thing he could possibly do? Well, I don't understand. He was lying to himself, trying to fool himself and convince himself that he wasn't losing his sight. That's the worst thing a man can do to himself and to the Lord. Remember what Jesus said to his disciples when they were in the boat and a storm hit the Sea of Galilee? You mean where Peter woke the Lord out of a sound sleep and told him about the storm and feared they'd all drown? Well, I don't recall the exact words, but the Lord questioned them on their faith. His exact words to the disciples were, how is it that you have no faith? Easy, buddy. So then, fellas, they can't horse me around. Easy, boys there. Oh, easy, buddy. There you go. There you go. Bye. Come on, pal, we're a little late this morning. I'll drop you off at school. Okay. I'll be right there. Now, I'll get it. Hello, Jefferson residents. Blackie's gone? Okay, Gray Wolf, we're leaving right now. Goodbye. What's with Blackie? Blackie's not in the stable and neither is Stumpy's saddle or his gear. Uh-oh. Uh-oh is right. Come on, shake a leg. Boy, there sure doesn't seem to be anything wrong with the old boy's sight this morning. Ah, you speak truth, there. Oh, boy. An old fox is sure covering his trail to perfection. If it's hard to follow now, what'll it be when we get up in the high country and on hard ground? That's the whole point. We just waste our time. Let's go back to the office, fellas. Yeah, but... It'll be all right, pal. We'll just have to wait until he gets over the shock of his eye condition. But what if he gets himself into a jam? There's no chance we'll have to take. The way Stumpy's covering his trail tells us he definitely doesn't want company. I'm awful sorry, Bill. I'm burning him. What wrong? Are you sick? What's the matter, young fella? It's my pa, Bill. He's rattler-bit. Rattler-bit? You need the doctor, not us, lad. No, the doc ain't to home, Bill. I come here. I don't... I don't feel so good. It's pa, though. He's terrible, rattler. I got him. Henry, get the big first aid kit and lice it through my saddle. I'll carry Barney into the office. You can bring him around. Gray Wolf, you try and find the doc. Get an intern at the hospital. I'll ride Storm and head across country. Storm can make it faster than a car by using the shortcut. All right, let's get with it. No. This is Nate's place. He's got blacksmith equipment. You see? Barney's going for the doc. Here, handle the holder. Oh, that's good. Now you'll find some razor blades. Well, I run out to my horse and get this snake bite kit. They get some water to cook it on the stove and some clean cloth for bandages. And hurry up. Just a second. I'll get you a cup in it. Outside of it. You must be the one who's bloody... I'll put some sense into it. Like the Lord gave me to use. Look to make sure. Come on, big boy. You're good and warmed up now. Give it all you got. Come on, Storm. Faster, boy. Faster. Man's life depends on us getting there as soon as we can. Come on. Well, that's not news. I figured that sometime back. Radler bite plenty bad, especially where Nate is. Big diamond-backed rattlesnake carried big lot of poison. I sure hope so, Sally Girl. I sure hope so. Let's say it'll give him more of a fighting chance than he had. How's Nate, doc? He'll make it, Bill. That was really a close one. Yeah, sure was. I'm real pleased to hear the good news. Well, Stumpy saved his life. Maybe so. Killed him, too. What do you mean by that? Look at me. Cut finger on his hand to burn fingers on another. Shimbone. When all this happened because I can't see so good. If that girl hadn't been here to see for me in the tight places, Nate would have died. Yes, you're right. Sally told me about what happened. Not to tattle, but to help. I sure ain't proud of myself. I can tell you that much. The Lord must be real disturbed with me. I don't understand. It's pretty simple, doc. I'm supposed to be a mature Christian. And yet I'm all shook up about having eye surgery. That is, I was all shook up. Come to a crisis in my life and I fall flat on my face. Well, let's get the operation done as soon as you can, doc. And Bill, I've got something to say to you, too. All right, go ahead, old friend. The next time I come face to face with a crisis, I won't embarrass you or the Lord. I'll act like a grown-up Christian. Yes, I believe the old timer will do just that. And when you come face to face with a crisis, you'll be sure you act like a grown-up Christian, too. See you next week for more adventure with...
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#Bouncenation | Guddy the G live on Y254 Channel
|
Connect with Y254 Online;
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[
"Y254",
"TV",
"Youth",
"Kenya",
"Channel",
"Entertainment",
"Celebrities",
"Musicians"
] | 2022-01-22T17:25:16 | 2024-02-08T20:34:57 | 629 |
vZRqV-CZGds
|
Wel hello there, how are you doing? This is the Bounce Nation who Unikings limi minikarendjasa and you are tuned in to the dopest show in the 2-5-4 Shasem ha? Mmm No, no, atu pungu ziki tiote na atu pungu ziki Eko saa wa evo Yubu ko eko saa How are you feeling? Me am feeling good today, I am taking it mellow kiasi Ha, makosa niyango Zizi zizi zizi zizi Zizi Bede last time nili na home kani me choka Lasmo choka, ata leo Tumibaksha dekangapi A few more mini Kumi peki akez metrasha Lasmo choka Anyway guys, welcome back to this awesome show Maze, we are joined by one of the head hitters in this music industry Hapa Kwaeenchi He is none other than Gudi G Gudi the G What's up? Mali Safi Yeah, Mali Safi Karibu sana kwenya Y254 Bounds Nation Yeah, thanks, I appreciate it I am, what's the word here, I am happy to be here You are excited Yeah I am not sure if you are excited Lasmo in same way Lasmo, I am excited to be here Excited to be here Oh, alright, great So, Gudi the G Onajulikana sana sana From the song Mali Safi Yeah How did it feel, you know, Mali Safi Ike hit yet Mali Safi Naman chani ni bai Mali Safi ina Mali Safi ani Ni tu Siwaja tuyo paibia Mali Safi ni anything true ani Tuyo te true ani, tuyo se mani Mali Safi And the whole song came about na Mali Safi Yeah Alright, and how did it feel, you know, goma kuhit na Kuhi accept na kuh jump to it Yeah, for heating I wouldn't say that much of heating Kuhi ni feedback nili get na And how everybody any go about it And the feedback was awesome So I'd say, yeah, people out there fighting with Mali Safi You know, yeah And what's your latest release? Oh, my latest release is actually It's not a hipo, I'm a hipo artist But this song with it is former If you've ever came across those memes You know, form and stuff like that To become na song about it So that's actually my latest release Shoke About Shoke, actually Shoke we did with It's one of my friends from Afrocentric called Hasano We linked up with Hasano, yeah, so we came with Shoke The talent of Afrocentric on our girl, no masala Yeah, maze Apo kuhu kuna kituo meguzi, apo mezema kusu feedback Ugo na chikulia je negative feedback Me na zasemwa, ya ni both are in as a welcome So, ya ni na zasemwa, negative feedback In a way, ya ni kichukulia constructively Ita kubilbia Ya, kus wezi kuhati Oh, please everybody in kituo hezi happen Yeah, yeah All right, na, I don't know kumis kizango ma ya The legends, featuring the legends Remembering one other legend, Issa Yeah, I'm a Issa Yay So many people lmikuwa kii compare Truyomio to Issa I'm so glad that song is finally out Kus you can actually see Hakuna kumparison, kila mtu ako Legend on their own My question to you is What's it like, Amau? What feeling do you get? Does it bruise your ego in the industry? Misia kiku compare na another artist Ikwen ni artist mndop Amani ikwen ni artist, haja make it How does that make you feel as an artist? Do you feel like you've not accomplished? Do you feel like Man, I was meant to be Unique in this game Dem na nzakuni itam Say, mwingini apa mwene Everybody knows What's it like, you know For kumparison, kiki kumperi wani ni kama ma artist Mwingini say ma Generally for the I mean for you I at Me na feel When you want to perceive To the public Me only perceive kwa Competition between different people But kwa artist ya ni U kuatu wa du staff Ya kwa checki So mwingini say ma Taki kumpari na Namse mwingini Issa kuwa at some point Mwingini To some extent ya ni ni kama An owner in a way Ya But for me nesa say ma Ka mwingini, mwingini kumpari na Namse mwingini, isi kukuli yambaya But at the same time Me na ju am my own Am my own person Ya So my question to you would be After all the songs you've done Who else do you want to collaborate with Other than Or as Hasu Ha? Halia Hassan For me, me am open to collaborations I'm working with different people So these guys at times They make the collabo happen First of all shout out to You know tribu, you know Ah sorry, not tribu Shout out to vibe, $12 Shout out to Fulami A lot of shout out DJ Spence This one of the peoples Am working with my team So actually how we go about Collabo is They sometimes come up With the collabo Or you know Sometimes we We hit an artist So me, ya Like there are some guys In the industry Especially if you are a rapper In the country right now You want to collab with The top guys I mean I say all of them You know them You know the names I know the names Can I guess Kali Of course Kali man Everybody wants to work with Kali You wouldn't be a bad idea Working with them Alright Great Now Performances What's it like Performing Uki performia wa say Do you get anxiety Amma you're this kind of guy Who's like Yo I got this I already got this Because I know there are some artists out there Who are struggling Kidoga with anxiety When it comes to performing In front of a crowd Ya for me I mean I say Before performing Ya ni punayu Kunayu feeling ya ni Aujifenei da turn out But The Itchifika yu time So kwa yu moment Kila kituku wa too different Ya ni wa feel too Umenta tu na yu hype Ya ni me kubeba Ya Okay Ima ka me nili say Ma Kingsley Mi me decide We're changing the narrative I as a TV presenter I will try find a solution To the problem that is You know the Kenyan music industry What do you think Is the game changer You know For music industry Ya Kenya Ni ni na fah ku change like If it's tricked Kidoga like this Boom Kenyan music is On the world map I mean it's a motto kwa too open ya ni Kukurisiv ya ni New Arts Ya zapua Ya zapua big boost Me na feel Ya ya zasai Ya zabu tapata Mi Kituna zasai mania ya ni Ni ni the same names So if people Kidoga Ya zapua Ya zasai just kiasi ya ni Ukuwa a little bit receptive To New Arts Ya zapua better ya ni Ya Do you think Kamakuna Division between You know Artists Chuto ita mababi ama chuto ita Ha ha ha Artists mababi na artists mabagetu Ununakakuna division Fulani wa soa meje kakaliba Fulani Omi ni na zasai ma As much as Ni na zasai Mtu zasakat ku Ku agiyu ati Ati zasa kuna Iyo Kuna kati se ma tu se ma Katatataka wama cheki Spotify venya wu Advertise Trap ni ama kutiki Doche kuna venya me brandiyo So I think yo kitundi So let us say yo division But atni art maze Karim se ma abi Was appreciate It was Jamaika na duna Jamaika ni geto But I don't think kuna Division kama akadinalu Wana perform Westi Ya I actually Sashuna wana breakiyo Wana breakiyo baria And it's very easy Ya It's very easy to break it Ya Ya Got any questions for Na na na na na Maze mi labdani Mwish to all the best Ya man good start Ya This guy is not the limit Asi bi kameesa Shoo shoo Yezo Future project se zina kavipi You know it's a new year na January bad way jeisha Maki 3 years Few more years But kule na jokia wa so na se ma Si jukuna KCAP Bili KCSE Elections Jewels So 10 meter fly But what is the future like For kutideji? I may say ma the future brighter man Because it's a whole lot of project se zina kavipi So atu wa kutitu wa ki tegeya gudideji Apu YouTube ni Ni ni make sure me subscribe Link up with the g All socials gudideji maze Bitu zina kavipi Mi kuna matraksiki bahara Maybe pee ama album Ya so atu wa kutitu on the loka Maze Yoke And kuna kitu nini Nye wu fanya said from music Ya What's that? Ami yama graphic designer No way Ya Is it a thing with all the g's? Jwata ma ni unitengene zed Ni ni flyers naituwa g You never know maze But me sir I may be the cohesivist You never know maze True man Kumbushu wa atu social media Handle za kumali watastream music Ya maze I got to link up with the g YouTube sana maze Go hit that sub Maze Gudideji G Double dy The g The G And all across all socials be any good in the g So ya Hit that sub maze Follow me Let's link up Alright Ya Hello kuna Nini YouTube Channel ya kusab Coming up Yes, J's just sub Okay, alright Sub Subscribe to the whitefifu channel by the way We are also on YouTube To really kumzi kikidogo Kingsley To really kumzi kikidogo Kingsley Kingsley To really kumzi kikidogo
|
{
"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vZRqV-CZGds",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}
|
UCjFmkmzvMl5pwHgFVV7F5gw
|
Jaspy's High Roller Mystery Crate *RANDOM HIT* #32 (5 SPOTS)
|
* JOIN our group breaks on https://JaspysCaseBreaks.com/
* WATCH seven nights a week! Some nights will feature a LATE NITE!
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|
[
"#sportscards",
"#casebreaks",
"#sickhit",
"#mojohit",
"#bighit",
"#boxbreaks",
"#packopenings",
"#irlpack",
"#baseballcards",
"#groupbreaks",
"#nflcards",
"#footballcards",
"#nbacards",
"#basketballcards",
"#casebreak",
"#groupbreak",
"#topps",
"#panini",
"#upperdeck",
"#bowman",
"#leaf",
"#tristar",
"#hermosabeach",
"#unboxing",
"#livestream",
"#sports",
"#sporstalk",
"#collect",
"#thehobby"
] | 2021-10-03T00:45:38 | 2024-04-24T00:06:39 | 497 |
VZCTM3VXRGg
|
What's up everybody, Jason here for jaspyscasebrakes.com. Jaspy's Hyrule of Mystery created just sold out. This is a random hit, number 32, which was a five spotter. And again, 799.99. Everybody gets a random hit. So what we're gonna do is first we're gonna open up the crate and showcase all five cards. It's a little tight on there, but five cards or boxes. And we'll randomize the list of hits and list customer names. And whatever you match up with is the way that you get. So good luck guys, five items for a crate. Can you pin up course boxes, packs, cases, break credit, graded cards, autographs, plus more. So let's do this guys. All right, and again, here's the customer names. We get the dice roller. Here's the customer names again, Matt L, Mark, Mark, Mark and Kurt, last one was Jim. And then here is the crates. There you go guys. All right, so I'm gonna grab an item to start us off. First one is a graded card. PSA Slava looks like. And 2019 Topped Chrome UCL. Robert Lowendalski. It's kind of hard to see with this angle here. I'm trying to see if I can lower down the cameras a little bit. There you go, Robert Lowendalski, PSA 10 autograph. PSA 10. That's your first hit out of the crate. Robert Lowendalski. Next one, another PSA Slava. Woo, 1987 FLIR, that's second year Jordan. Michael Jordan, which is a PSA 8. Still a very big hit out of PSA 8 as well. Of course, like it's fourth year in the league, but first card was 1986, 87 FLIR, Michael Jordan, PSA 8. That's a pretty nice one. Next one, another graded card. This time it looks like BGS Slavin. I like to call him the goat as well. LeBron James, that is from 2019-20. Optic Fantasy Stars, this is Team All Gold Waves. That's a gold wave parallel. That's a gold wave parallel. That's a gold wave parallel. That's a gold wave parallel. That's a gold wave parallel, which is super hard to hit, of course. And it's graded at 9-5-10, or sorry, 9-5, and I should say jump plus. Centering at 10, edges cornered surface at 9-5. Very nice LeBron, Jordan. I think those are on the spot for us as well. LeBron James, gold wave, Fantasy Stars. Fourth hit, ooh, feels like a box. Ooh, it is a box. 2021 Optic Basketball, which is about a $900 value. We have it for $900 on our website. There you go. Find one autograph, 20 inserts or prison parallels. So sealed box of Optic, that's about a $900 box. And if you are here, and you do want me to rip this for you, we can. So let me give you a holler, of course. So that is four hits right there. And the fifth and final hit, guys, good luck. It was your preview card. This card is going up every day, guys. 2020 Penini Mosaic, Joe Burrow, NFL debut, Genesis. Super, super short print. And it's a PSA 10. For concluding any game, and here comes Tibetal here. And there is actually a sandwich of meeting at McKee, you've got it. That's well, it was Popeye's Thousand Floss as well. I can't tell who that was below. Was that, that was Pina? That was Pina. Very nice, Joe Burrow. So there you go, guys. There's the four graded cards and the box. So Joe Burrow, 2020 Mosaic, Genesis, PSA 10. Robert Lowendeski, autographed, top scrimmage UCL, PSA 10. 87 for Jordan, second year, PSA 8. And a true gem, or gem plus nine five fantasy stars, gold wave, Lebron James. So there are the five hits. And actually earlier, typed out the hits. So we don't have to worry about typing them out later. So here it is right there. So again, first of all, Lowendeski, PSA 10, autographed, second year, Michael Jordan, PSA 8, FLIR. 1920, Donner's Optic Team, all kinds of stars, gold wave, Lebron James, gem plus. And then you got Optic, basketball, hobby. And then they 2020 Mosaic, NFL's debut, Joe Burrow, Genesis, PSA 10. So there you go. Everybody's gonna walk away, we're not sick though, guys. Roll it. We got ourselves a six and a five for 11 times. Let me quickly actually open up a little box. All right, so six and a five, 11 times. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight. Seven, eight, nine, 10, and 11. Six and a five, 11 times. Mark at the top, down the mat. Six and a five, 11, 11 times on the hits. Good luck. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight. Five, six, seven, eight, nine, 10, 11. Boom. Fleer, Michael Jordan, PSA eight, second at the top, down to the Donner's Optic Hobby Box at the bottom. And there you go, Mark. You got the 1987 Fleer, Michael Jordan, PSA eight, which was the second year. Perk, last spot modes are getting the Donner's Optic Fantasy Stars Gold Wave LeBron James. Again, I believe this is about the spot price, man, so very nice. Mark, you have the 2019 Top Scrum UCL, Robert Lewandowski, PSA 10, and congratulations. That was the biggest hit here. And your chaser, Joe Burrell, Genesis, PSA 10. And then Matt L, walking away with a nice Donner's Optic Basketball Hobby Box, which is again a $900 value. So again, if you're here, Mark, you let me know if you want me to rip this tree, I can rip it for you in a separate video if you're watching live looking all right now. But if not, we'll ship that to you soon. So really appreciate it, guys. There you go, that was the mystery crate today. Now, this was a promo crate, guys. I am trying to sell out this promo for you guys, but we're giving away up to $1,500 in break credit. This was the first break that was knocked off the board. Dunzo, all we have to do is sell out these breaks here, and a lot of them are in single digits, guys. If you go look at the main page here, we're down to four left in Bowman Chrome. We're down to nine left in Certified, 10 left in Contenders Basketball, 10 left in the Filler. So let's try to get those breaks down, guys. Really appreciate it, jaskyscasebreak.com.
|
{
"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZCTM3VXRGg",
"license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}
|
UCiQoMsK_mCObTvPjuKBcPzg
|
Hafiz Ul Hadith Conference | 29 September 2022 | Full Byan Dr Ashraf Asif Jalali
|
Dr Muhammad Ashraf Asif Jalali,
Chairman of Tehreek Labbaik YaRasoolAllah,
Founder of Tehreek e Sirat-e-Mustaqeem,
Official YouTube channel of Dr Ashraf Asif Jalali
For more updates Follow up other Official accounts given below
YouTube👇🏼
http://www.youtube.com/TheDrJalali
Twitter👇🏼
https://twitter.com/DrJalaliTLY
Contact us
Thedrjalali92@gmail.com
This channel Officially Managed by Team (Tawheed TV)
Other links of Tawheed TV given below
YouTube👇🏼
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuYOw4OKQOVYJs815s_r1OQ
Twitter👇🏼
https://twitter.com/TawheedTV92
#DrAshrafAsifJalali
#Tawheed_TV
#JalaliMedia
|
[
"ashraf asif jalali",
"tehreek labbaik ya rasool allah",
"tawheed tv",
"the dr jalali",
"dr jalali",
"ashraf asif jalali full byan",
"jalali media",
"ashraf asif jalali latest news",
"ashraf asif jalali ka bayan",
"ashraf asif jalali update",
"اشرف آصف جلالی",
"dr ashraf asif jalali new bayan 2022",
"dr ashraf asif jalali 2022",
"bhikhi sharif darbar",
"bhikhi sharif mandi bahauddin",
"peer syed jalaluddin shah",
"peer syed naveed ul hassan shah",
"irfan shah mashadi",
"ashraf jalali bhiki"
] | 2022-10-06T15:31:47 | 2024-04-23T01:15:25 | 2,425 |
vzl1TbElu0A
|
کچھ لوگ آج تقریرے کرتے ہیں اور کہتے کہ سیدہ فات مطلص زہرار ردی اللہ ہوتا لقانحا کی شانِ مافوزیت پر حملہ کیا جا رہا ہے کہ ان کی طرف خطا کی نسبت کر دی گئی ہے اس کو شانِ مافوزیت پر حملہ کرا رہے ہیں یاد رکھیں کہ مطلقا مافوز کا لفظ کو جو بندہ مسجد میں بیٹھا اس کو بھی مافوز کہتے ہیں تو مسجد میں کیا بیٹھے سارے ولی ہوتے ہیں لہذا مافوز کا یہ مطلب بیان کرنا کہ مافوز وہ ہے کہ جس سے خطا یا گنا سرزد ہی نہ ہو سکے وہ خطا جو بوانا گنا ہے تو یہ استلاحات کے اور علم کے بالکل خلاف ہے امہ مافوز رہا ارتکابِ گنا بوعد لیکن پر سبیر لے ندرت کے مافوز جو ہے اس سے گنا کا ارتکاب ہو جاتا ہے شیخ اکبر ابنِ عربی رحمتُ لالے انہوں نے یہ لکھا کہ ہر ولی بھی مافوز نہیں ہوتا ماسوم اور مافوز کا جو فرق ہے وہ جو کتابوں میں لکھا ہوا ہے اس سے ہٹ کر بڑے بڑے پیر اپنی طرف سے یہ بتا رہے ہیں اور جب وہ تاریف مافوز کی ہے تو پھر وہ بتا ہے ماسوم کی تاریف کیا ہے ربی شرح لی سدری ویسید لی امری وحل العقد تم اللسانی یفقہو قولی ردیت بالله ربا وابل اسلام دینا واب محمد سل اللہ علیہ وسلمہ نبی و رسولہ اللہ و اکبر اللہ و اکبر اللہ و اکبر لب بیک لب بیک يا رسول اللہ صل اللہ علیكا وسلم الحمدلہ اللہ رب العالمین و الصلاة و سلام وعلا سید المرسلین خاتم النبيین و خاتم الماسومین وعلا علیہ و اصحابه اجمعین اما بادوا فا اوز بلہمین الشیطان الرجیم بسم اللہ الرحمن الرحیم وَقُونُوا مُعَصْصَادِقِينَ صدق اللہ اللازیم و صدق رسولہن نبی الكریم الأمین إن اللہ و ملائیکتہ يُسلونا علا نبی یا ایہا اللازینا آمنوا صلوا علیہ وسلموا تسلیمہ السلام علیہ وسلم يا رسول اللہ و علا علیہ وسلم يا حبيب اللہ السلام علیہ وسلم يا خاتم النبیین و علا علیہ وسلم يا خاتم الماسومین مولایہ سلم و سلم دا ایمن عبادہ علا حبيبی کا خیر خلق کلہمی منزہن ان شریقن فی محاسنیہ فجوھر الحسن فیہ غیر منقاسمی محمد تاج رسل اللہ قاتیبتن محمد صادق الأقوالی والقالیمی محمدٌ ذکرہورو خلی نفوسینہ محمدٌ شکرہور فردٌ علا الوممی رب سلی وسلم دا ایمن عبادہ علا حبيبی کا خیر خلق کلہمی خدایا بحق کے بنی فاتمہ کے برقہ علی ایمہ کنی خاتمہ اگر دا وطمرد کنی ورقبول منو دستو دا معنے علی رسول سل اللہ علی وسلم اللہ اتبارک وطعالہ جلہ جلالوہ و عم نوالوہ وطمہ برہانوہ و آزمہ شانوہ و جلہ ذکرہو و عظہ اسمہ کی حمدو سنا اور حضور سرورے قائنات مفخر موجودات زینت بزمے قائنات دست گیرے جہاں غمگو سار الزمان سیدے سروراں حامی بیکساں قائد المرسلین خاتم النبیین احمد مجتباں جناب محمد مستفاں سل اللہ علیہ و عالیحی و اصحابی ہی و بارک و سلم قدر بارے گوھر بار میں حدید رود و سلام ارز کرنے کے بعد السلام و علیکم و رحمت اللہ و بارکاتو ربے زل جلال کے فضل اور توفیق سے ماہِ ربیول اول شریف کے منور مقدس اور معتر لمہات میں ہم سب کو حافظ الہدیز امامی علی سنت حضرت پیر سید محمد جلال الدین شاہ صاحب نقش بندی قادری قدر سا سیر لزیز کی یاد میں سالانہ اور سے مقدس کے سلسلہ میں حافظ الہدیز کانفرنس میں شرکت کی ساعدت حاصل ہو رہی ہے یہ جامعہ جلالیہ رزبیا مظر و الیسلام کا سالانہ گفاز کے لحاظ سے جلسہ دستارِ فضیلت بھی ہے آپ نے علمہِ قرام کے نہائتی ہی خوبصورت خطابات سمات کیے ہیں حسوسی طور پر استازل علمہ حضرت علمہ محمد جاوید اکبال اجمیری صاحب شیخ الہدیز حضرت مفتی محمد ارشاد احمد جلالی صاحب اور ان کے بعد پیر تریکت رہب رشریت حضرت علمہ محمد عبد الرشید اویسی صاحب اور پھر بھی استازل علمہ حضرت علمہ پیر محمد عرشد روحانی صاحب کا خطاب آپ نے سمات کیا ہے حضرت حافظ الہدیس رحمت اللہ رہے کی زندگی کے مشن اور آپ کے مختلف فیوز اور برقات کے لحاظ سے آپ تمام حضرات کو مختلف تریکوں سے محضوظ کیا گیا بندانہ چیز مختصر آپ کی زیافتِ زوق کرنا چاہتا ہے ربیول اول شریف کی مناصبت سے گفتگو کا آغاز کر رہا ہوں اور بل خصوص جو تازا کلام میں نے لکھا ہے ختمِ نبوگت کے لحاظ سے آپ مستفانے سل اللہ علی و سلم آپ مستفانے بات یہ لانبی عبادی آخری نبی محمد تا عبد ہیں حادی لانبی عبادی آپ کی کتاب سب سے آخری کتاب ہے آخری رسول ہونا آپ کا کتاب ہے کسی کسی رب نے دی شان انفرادی لانبی عبادی عمتوں میں آخری عمتِ حبیب ہے سل اللہ علی و سلم عمتوں میں آخری عمتِ حبیب ہے ان سے جو قریب ہوا رب کے وہ قریب ہے کہہ رہا ہے بل یقین حق کا منادی لانبی عبادی روزائے اقدس میں آقا آج بھی تابندہ ہیں عدی شریف کے مطابق ان اللہ حرمہ للأرد انتاکولا اجساد الانبیا فنبی اللہ حیون يرزاکو ہارے آقا سل اللہ علی و سلم نے فرمایا ہے کہ اللہ نے زمین پر حرام کر دیا ہے وہ کسی بھی نبی سل اللہ علی و سلم کے جسم کو کھا نہیں سکتی فنبی اللہ حیون پس اللہ کا نبی قبر میں بھی زندہ ہوتا یرزاکو ان کو رزگ بھی پہنچایا جاتا روزائے اقدس میں آقا آج بھی تابندہ ہیں جانتے ہیں ہر کسی کے حال جو آئندہ ہیں مشکلوں میں پہنچتے ہیں جس نے بھی ندادی لانبیا بادی آخری نبی پہ اپنی جان بھی قربان ہے آخری نبی پہ اپنی جان بھی قربان ہے یہی اپنا دین آسف اور یہی ایمان ہے ہر گڑی خالق نے ان کی سروری بڑا دی لانبیا بادی حافظ الہدیس رحمت اللہ علی کی زندگی کا مشن سمجھنے کے لیے ہمارے سارے سیمینارز جو ہیں ان کے موضوعات کو دیکھنا جاہی جتنے مہازوں پر انہوں نے اپنے اہد میں رہنمائی کی اللہ کے فضل سے اس ایک ایک موضوع پر ہم سیمینار کر رہے ہیں اور میں یہ سمجھتا ہوں کہ جو کچھ بھی کشی کو اگر مجھ سے فائدہ پہنچ رہا ہے تو یہ مجھ سے نہیں حضرت حافظ الہدیس رحمت اللہ علی سے پہنچ رہا ہے اُنی کے نام سے بکی شریف کو پوری دنیا میں ایک اوروج ملا ہے دوام ملا ہے ایک بستی کا کائنات کے بڑے بڑے شہروں کے اوپر راج ہے اس بستی کو بکی شریف کہتے ہیں اور اس ہستی کو حضرت پیر سید محمد جلال الدین شاہی برحمت اللہ علی سے تابیر کیا جاتا آج شیر ربانی حضرت میا شیر محمد شرق پوری قدسہ سیر العزیز آپ کا سالانہ ارسے مقدس کا اختتامی دن بھی تھا یہ بھی ایک فیض کا سمندر ہے جہاں سے حضرت حافظ الہدیس رحمت اللہ علی حضرت پیر سید نورالحسن شاہی بخاری قدسہ سیر العزیز کی نسبت سے فیض جاب ہوئے اور دوسری طرف سے برہلی شریف کا وہ مرکز ہے کہ جس کو ربی زل جلال نے پوری دنیا میں ایک عروج آتا فرمایا آج اس موضوع پر چند حوالہ جات پیش کرنا چاہتا ہوں کہ جو اس وقت کا بڑا ہی اہم موضوع ہے اور اس سلسلے میں جہالت بہت زیادہ بہت زیادہ اس سلسلے میں معاشرے کی اندر لوگوں کو باخبر کرنے کی ضرورت اور یہ ایک ہر کام اکمت ہوتی ہے جب سے ماسومیت والا یہ مسئلہ چلا ہے تو ہمیں مختلف موضوعات پر عوام کی رہنومائی کے لئے ایمان کی حفاظت کے لئے مختلف موضوعات کو بیان کرنا پڑا ہے اور اس سے یہ فیضہ ہوا ہے کہ اگرچے بعض موضوعات بڑے مشکل تھے لیکن عوام نے سمجھ لیے یہ بڑی اہم باس ہے کہ ماسوم اور محفوظ میں فرق کیا ہے کچھ لوگ تو وہ ہے کہ جو امبیہ علم اسلام کے علاوہ کچھ حصدیوں کو ماسوم مانتے ہیں اور عوافیز ہیں وہ لیکن آہلِ سنط و جماعت میں کچھ لوگ جنیم رافزی ہیں وہ بھی ماسوم کہہ رہے ہیں کتابیں لکھ رہے ہیں اور کچھ ایسے ہیں جو بیان کرتے وقت یہی کہتے ہیں کہ ہم ماسوم نہیں مانتے امبیہ علم اسلام کے علاوہ انسانوں میں کسی کو مگر جس وقت وہ کو دیفنیشن کرتے ہیں تو وہی کرتے ہیں جو کہ ماسومیت کی ہوتی ہے یعنی محفوظ کے لحاظ سے جو نظریہ بیان کرتے ہیں وہ نظریہ وہی ہوتا ہے جو دوسرے لفظوں میں ماسومیت کا ہی ترجمہ کیا جا رہا ہے اگر چی ہم نے اس موضوع پر بہت سی پہلے باسیں کی ہیں میرے گرفتاری سے پہلے کے بھی موضوعات وہ اسمت کے لحاظ سے ہم نے بیان کیے اور بعد میں بھی مسلسل بیان کر رہے ہیں آج کا موضوع بھی اس سلسلہ میں بڑا اہم موضوع ہے ماسومیت امبیہ علم اسلام کے علاوہ جس وقت اس کا کوئی قول کرتا ہے دوسرے لفظوں میں وہ کسی اور کے لیے نبووت کا قول کرتا ہے یہ باہ ساری چونکے عہلِ زمین کے لحاظ سے ہے فرشتوں میں فرشتے اگرچے ماسوم ہے وہ علیدہ باس ہے لیکن انسانوں کے لحاظ سے بات ہو رہی ہے اس سلسلہ میں علیت اسام کے اندر امام شاتبی نے یہ لکھا ہے جلد نمبر دو میں آپ نے لکھا مائید دائی لنف سے ہی لعیس ماتا جو بندہ اپنے لیے اسمت کا داوہ کرے ماعظ اللہ کہے کہ میں ماسوم ہوں تو کہتے فاہوہ یشبہو مائید دائن نبوہ تا اس کا یہ کہنا اس داوے کے مشابے ہے کہ ماعظ اللہ وہ نبووت کا داوہ کر رہا ہے یعنی جو اپنے لیے ماسومیت کا داوہ کرتا ہے دوسرے لفظوں میں یوں ہے کہ وہ نبووت کا داوہ کر رہا ہے اپنے لیے ہو یا امبیہ علیہ مسلم کے علاوہ کسی اور کے لیے ہو خواوہ اور شہبہ قرام ردی اللہ وطلاعن اوم ہو عہلِ بیتِ اطحار ردی اللہ وطلاعن اوم ہو عوطاد ہوں غوص کتب ہوں وولی ہوں کیونکہ امبیہ علیہ مسلم کے علاوہ انسانوں میں اور کوئی بھی ماسوم نہیں ہے تو جو اس طرح کا داوہ کرتا ہے تو اس پر اتنے بڑے سخت اسرات مرتب ہوتے ہیں کہ گویا کے معزلہ وہ نبووت کا داوہ کر رہا ہے اس چیز پر ہمارے اکاویرین ہمیشہ بڑے محتاط رہے اور یہاں تک کے عل موتمد کے اندر اس عقیقت کو بیان کیا گیا کہ یہ جو ماسومیت والا مسئلہ ہے انہوں نے کہا کہ اس سلسلے کے اندر جو ادمیتوجہ ہے اس کے اسرات بڑے ہی بیانک ہیں اور خطرناک یہ فتنہ کوئی چھوٹا فتنہ نہیں ہے بہت بڑا فتنہ اور توفا تل مرید کے اندر توفا تل مرید شرحو جوھراتی توحید یہاں حضرت شیخ ابراہیم بن محمد بیجوری جو ہیں انہوں نے توفا تل مرید کے اندر اس چیز کو لکھا آپ فرماتے ہیں اللہ سے دوہ مانگتے ہوئے ہم یہ دوہ نہیں کر سکتے اللہ ہمئنہ نسألو قل عیسما کہ اللہ تو ہمیں ماسوم بنا یہ دوہ کرنا لا جائز ہے یعنی اسمت کا جو اس تل عیمانہ ہے چوکہ یہ چیز صرف نبیوں میں پائی جاتی ہے تو جو چیز نبیوں کا خاصہ ہے اور کسی کیلئے جائز نہیں کہ وہ اس کی اللہ تعالیٰ سے دوہ مانگے سیدنا داتا گنجبکش اجویری رحمت علالے نے کشفل محجوب شریف کے اندر جس وقت اس چیز کو بیان کیا تو صفہ نمبر دوہ سو بیالیس پر یہ لفظ ہیں آپ فرماتے عولیہ ماسوم نہ باشند کہ عولیہ ماسوم نہیں ہوتے کہ اسمت شرطِ نبووت است کہ اسمت نبووت کی شرط ہے یعنی نبووت کا خاصہ ہے نبووت کے علاوہ کہیں اسمت جہ وہ نہیں پائی جاتی عولیہ ماسوم نہ باشند کہ اسمت شرطِ نبووت است اب یہ جو چند حوالہ جات ذکر کی یہ وہ صرف اس لحاظ سے ہیں کہ یہ مسئلہ اہم کتنا ہے ضروری کتنا ہے کہ اس کی وجہ سے داوہ نبووت لازم آتا ہے جب امبیہ علم اسلام کی علاوہ کسی کیلئے یہ لفظ بولے جائیں کیا اپنے لئے بولے یا اور کسی کیلئے بولے تو اس پر ہمیں پوری طرح متلے ہونا چاہی کہ اسمت ہوتی کیا چیز ہے کہ جو امبیہ علم اسلام کے علاوہ اگر مانے کسی کے بارے میں تو بندے کا دین ختم ہو جاتا داتا ساورہ مطلالے نے اپنے اہد میں اس مقام پر جو دوسرا لفظ بولا وہ لفظِ لفظِ محفوظ کہ امبیہ علم اسلام ماسوم ہوتے ہیں اور امبیہ علم اسلام کے علاوہ جو حستینا ہیں وہ محفوظ ہوتی ہیں وہ کیا ہوتی ہیں محفوظ ہوتی ہیں بیان کرنے کی حتک بہت سے لوگ یہ چیز بیان کرتے ہیں اگر پھر محفوظ کا مطلب وہ لیتے ہیں جو ماسوم کا مطلب ہوتا ہے یہ بڑا فتنا ہے چوکہ اصل حکم تو مطلب پے لگتا ہے جب محفوظ سے مراد وہی لیا جائے جو ماسوم کا محفوظ ہے تو پھر ماسوم والا حکم لگے گا اگر چے وہ یہ کہہ رہا ہے کہ میں فلان حستی کو محفوظ یہ اس حستی کو ماسوم مانتا ہے اور ماسوم ماننا اس کو نبی ماننے کے مطردف ہے اور اللہ کے نبیوں کے سبا کسی اور کو نبی ماننے کا جو نتیجہ ہے وہ آپ سب کے سامنے ہیں کہ اس کی وجہ ایسے دینی ایمان وہ برباد ہو جاتا اور ختم ہو جاتا یہ لفظ استلاح محفوظ لیکن جہالت کی بنیات پر کچھ لوگ اس کا مانا وہ لیتے ہیں جو اسے بول کر عوام مانا لیتے ہیں اس استلاح ہی لفظ یا ایک استلاح کا ترجمہ وہ نہیں لیتے جو اس استلاح کے جاننے والوں نے اس استلاح کو ماننے والوں نے جو اس کی تاریف کی ہے وہ نہیں لیتے بلکہ وہ تاریف کرتے ہیں کہ دس کی بنیاد پر ماسومیت اور محفوظیت ایکی چیز کا نام بن جاتا ہے مثلا محفوظ کا یہ مطلب لینہ کہ محفوظ وہ ہے جو اللہ کی حفاظت میں ہے تو پھر آگے جب اللہ کی حفاظت میں ہے تو پھر اس سے خطات ہوئی نہیں سکتی جو اللہ کی حفاظت ہے یہ مطلب محفوظ کا ہے تو پھر ماسوم کا مطلب کیا ہے ماسوم کے لحاظ سے میں یہ لفظ آپ کے سامنے پیش کر دیتا ہوں سراجول عوارف فل وصایہ والمعارف وہاں سے اس میں لکھا ہے صفہ number 5 پر ہم سنیوں کا اقیدہ ہے کہ بنی آدم علیہ مصلاح تو سلام میں قرام کے سباق کوئی ماسوم نہیں اگرچے وہ علیہ اللہ ہوں اگرچے مرتبائے کتبیت اور درجائے غوصیت پر فائز ہوں یہاں تک کہ صحابہ قرام ردی اللہ ہوتا لان ہوں اور اہلِ بیتِ عضام ردی اللہ ہوتا لان ہوں ہاں یہ حضرات عالی درجات ہیں باقی آئیمہ اور یہ سب لفظ محفوظ سے ماسوم ہیں کہ اللہ علیہ نے محفوظ رکھتا ہے اب یہاں تک جو لفظی مانا ہے اور اسمتِ عمبیاں کہ اسطلاعی مانا یہ ہیں کہ ان کے لیے حفظِ علاہی کا وادہ ہو لیا اور وادہ علاہی کا خلاف ہر جز ماکول نہیں ہے اس کا تصور بھی نہیں کیا رہا سکتا اور اسی وادہِ حفاظتِ علاہی کے سبب ان سے کسی گنا کا سدور شرن محال ہے یعنی جو عمبیاں کی حفاظت ہے عمبیاں کی جو حفاظت ہے جو ماسومیت کا ترجمہ ہے اس کا مطلب یہ ہے کہ عمبیاںِ قرام علیہ مسلام ان کو اللہ تعالیٰ نے محفوظ کر رکھا ہے یعنی ان سے کسی گنا کا سدور شرن محال ہے یہ ترجمہ ماسومیت کیونکہ جہاں بھی ماسومیت کی تاریف ہوتی ہے تو ماسومیت کی تاریف میں لفظِ حفاظت ضرور آتا اب آگے اس کا فرق جو جو سفیاں نے لکھا محققین نے لکھا اس کو واضح کرنے کی ضرورت اس سلسلہ کے اندر ایک حوالہ میں آپ کے سامنے پیش کر رہا ہوں جہاں اس فرق کو بیان کیا گیا اور آگے پھر اس کی وضہت ہوگی علمینہل قدسیہ علل حکمیل آتائیہ اس کے اندر سفہ نمبر بیاسی پر یہ ہے والفرقو بینل محفوظ والماسوم کہ محفوظ اور ماسوم میں فرق کیا ہے کیا فرق ہے لکھا انل ماسوم لا جلیم مو بیزم بن علبت تا کہ جو ماسوم ہے اس سے کبھی بھی گنا کا سدور نہیں ہوتا لا جلیم مو بیزم بن علبت تا تا وہ کبھی بھی زمب کا علمام نہیں کرتا زمب کا ارتکاب نہیں کرتا کتی طور پر اس سے کوئی زمب سادر نہیں ہوتا یہ کس کی شان ہے ماسوم کی اور محفوظ کی کیا ہے والمحفوظ قد تحصول لہو زلاتون ولاکن لا یکونو من ہو اسرارون بل یتوبو من قریبن کہ محفوظ وہ ہے کہ جس سے کبھی لگزشوں کا سدور ہو جاتا ہے لاکن لا یکونو من ہو اسرارون مگر اس سے اس پر اسرار نہیں ہوتا یعنی نادر طور پر ہوتا ہے اس سے سدور مگر نادر طور پر اور ساتھ یہ ہے کہ اسرار نہیں ہوتا بل یتوبو من قریبن بلکہ بہت جلد جس کو رب نے محفوظ بنایا ہے وہ اس زلات کے ارتکاب کے بعد وہ توبا کر لیتا ہے ان لفاظ پر مزید جو حوالہ پیش کر کے پھر میں آگے پیش کروں گا اس کی دوسری حیثیت کو ال موتمد فل موتقد تور پشتی اس کے اندر سفہ نمبر بہتر ہے اس پر لکھا ہے مقتوباتِ یا ہیا مونیری کی حوالہ سے والی محفوظ باشد از گنا کہ والی گنا سے محفوظ ہوتا ہے وفرق میں آنے محفوظوں معصوم آس کہ معصوم را ارتکابِ گنا نبود کہ معصوم کبھی بھی گنا کا ارتکاب نہیں کرتا امہ محفوظ را ارتکابِ گنا بود محفوظ را ارتکابِ گنا بود لیکن بر سبیلِ ندرت نادر کہ محفوظ جو ہے اس سے گنا کا ارتکاب ہو جاتا ہے امہ محفوظ را ارتکابِ گنا بود یہ لفظِ گنا ہے خطا والا معاملہ اس سے جودا ہے بل خصوص ہتا ہے اجتحادی والا امہ محفوظ را ارتکابِ لیکن ندرت ولیکن اورا بدان گنا اسرار نباشت جس طرح ابھی اس کتاب سے ذکر کیا کہ اسرار نہیں ہوتا بلکہ محفوظ جو ہے وہ جلد توبا کر لیتا ہے انہوں نے کہا اورا بدان گنا اسرار نباشت سمہ یتوبونا من قریبن اگلہ حصہ انہوں عربی میں لکھا کہ لہذا محفوظ کا یہ مطلب بیان کرنا کہ محفوظ وہ ہے جس سے خطا یا گنا سرزد ہی نہ ہو سکے وہ خطا جو ببانا گنا ہے تو یہ استلاحات کے اور علم کے بالکل خلاف ہے یعنی اس میں جو اوامی طور پر لفظِ محفوظ سننے سے جو بات ذین میں آ جاتی ہے اوامی طور پر حفاظت ہے تو پھر حفاظت گئی مطلب ہوا کہ اس سے گنا سرزد ہی نہ ہو تو یہ خاصا صرف نبیوں کا ہے ایسی حفاظت صرف امبیائے قرام علم سلام کی ہے امبیائے قرام علم سلام کے علاوہ جو ہیں وہ ہیں محفوظ اور وہ محفوظ استلاح میں جو ہے اس کا یہ مطلب انہوں نے بیان کیا کہ اس کے لحاظ سے لکھا کہ یہاں پر مکتوباتِ یا یا مونیری کے لحاظ سے امبیائے محفوظ را ارتقابِ گنا بوود برس بیلِ ندرد یعنی یہ ہے عام بندہ تو پھر کئی گنا کرتا ہے جو محفوظ ہے ناتر کہیں لیکن صدور اس سے گنا کا ہو جاتا ہے اور پھر وہ اس پر اسرار نہیں کرتا اور اس سے جلد وہ توبا کر لیتا ہے اس کے ساتھ اب دیسرا حوالہ جو ہے وہ پھر جو عالہ درجے کے محفوظ ہیں ان کے لحاظ سے ہے یاد رکھیں کہ مطلقن محفوظ کالفظ تو جو بندہ مسجد میں بیٹھا اس کو بھی محفوظ گیتے ہیں تو مسجد میں کیا بیٹھے سارے ولی ہوتے ہیں محفوظ کا اطلاق علمل قلوب ہے حضرت عبو طالب مقیرہمت اللہلے کی اس کے اندر انہوں نے حدیث لکھی کہ رسولِ پاکﷺ کا فرمان ہے المساجد میمونتن میمون اہلوہ مسجد میمون ہیں برکت دی گئی ہیں اور ان کے اندر بیٹھنے والے برکت والے ہیں محفوظتن محفوظن اہلوہ مسجد محفوظا ہیں اور جو مسجدوں میں بیٹھنے والے ہیں وہ بھی محفوظ ہیں اب ایک طرف دیکھیں تو محفوظ کا دائرہ بڑا واسی ہے اور دوسری طرف دیکھیں تو حضرت شیخ اکبر عبنِ عربی رحمت اللہلے انہوں نے عرفتوحاتل مقیرہ اس کے اندر یہ لکھا کہ ہر ولی بھی محفوظ نہیں ہوتا ہر ولی بھی محفوظ نہیں ہوتا کیونکہ انہوں نے کہا کہ ولیوں میں سے صرف وہ ولی محفوظ ہوتے ہیں جن کے سر کے سجدے کے ساتھ دل بھی سجدہ کرتا ہے اگر دل سجدہ کرے تو پھر ولی محفوظ ہے اگر دل سجدہ نہ کرے تو پھر وہ ولی کو محفوظ بھی نہیں مان رہے یہ جو صفہ number 288 ہے اس میں وہ لکھتف علم جس جد قلبول ولی فلی سب محفوظ ان اگر ولی کا دل سجدہ نہ کرے تو وہ محفوظ نہیں ہے اس بنیات پر یعنی محفوظ کے پھر کئی درجات ہیں جو سب سے عالہ محفوظ ہیں سب سے اوپرشان والے وہ ہیں آیاتِ تتحیر اتری ہوئی ہیں اور وہ آیاتِ تتحیر میں آیاتِ تتحیر خصوصی طور پر جو عہلِ بیتِ عطاہر ردی اللہ وطالہ عنم کے لیے ہے اور پھر دوسری آیاتِ تتحیر جو بدر کے شوراقہ کے لیے ہے تو یہ بالخصوص یہ جو عہلِ بیتِ عطاہر علیہ مریدوان پنٹن پاک ہے ان میں چاہر ہستنگہ ہیں حضرتِ مولا علی ردی اللہ وطالہ حضرتِ sayyeda fatima ردی اللہ وطالہ حضرتِ امامِ حسن ردی اللہ وطالہ حضرتِ امامِ حسین ردی اللہ وطالہ چکے سرکار تو معصوم ہیں یہ چاہر ہستنگہ یہ آلا درجے کے محفوظ ہیں آلا درجے کے محفوظ یعنی عام محفوظ کوئی والی غوز لیکن یہ ان میں سے سب سے عالہ درجے کے مافوز ہیں چونکہ ان کے لیے تتہیر کی وہ خصوصی آیت جہاں اس کا نظول ہوا ہے اب حضرتے پیر سید میں رلیشہ سابرہمطل علیہ سے پوچھتے ہیں کہ یہ جو عالہ درجے کے تتہیر رکھتے ہیں اور عالہ درجے کے جو مافوز ہیں ان کے مافوز ہونے کا کیا مطلب ہے یہ چاروں حستیہ ان کے لحاظ سے وہ کیا مطلب اس کا بیان کرتے ہیں تو تصفیہ کے اندر وہ لفظ آپ کے موجود ہیں جس سے یہ پتا چلے گا کہ ماسوم اور مافوز کا فرق کیا ہے اور مافوز کی شان مقام کیا ہے یہ صفہ نمبر تصفیہ کا چھالیس اس میں آیت تتہیر کی باہست کرتے ہوئے ان چار حستیوں کے لحاظ سے حضرت پیر سید میں رلیشہ سابرہمطل علیہ لکھتے ہیں اس کا مطلب یہ ہے تتہیر جو ہے ان حستیوں کی اس کا مطلب یہ ہے اگر با مکتزائے بشریت ان سے کوئی خطا سرزد بھی ہو تو وہ افو تتہیرے علاہی میں داخل ہوگی یعنی یہ بتایا کہ مافوز ہونے کے باوجود خطا سرزد ہو سکتی ہے لیکن تتہیر یہ ہے کہ اللہ کی طرف سے یہ وادہ ہے کہ وہ خطا جو ہے وہ کس میں ہوگا افو تتہیرے علاہی میں داخل ہوگی وہ افو کا جو وادہ ہے یعنی یہ مافوزیت کا عالہ درجہ جو ہے اس کے لحاظ سے یہ لفظ تصفیہ میں موجود ہیں جو اس تاریف کو واضح کر رہے ہیں کہ معصوم اور مافوز میں واضح طور پر فرق ہے کہ معصوم سے تو گنا سرزد ہی نہیں ہو سکتا مافوز سے نادر طور پر ہو سکتا ہے مگر اس پر اسرار نہیں مگر وہ توبہ قریب سے کر لیتے ہیں مگر یہ ہے کہ جو عالہ درجہ کے پھر مافوز ہیں ان کے لیے اللہ تو بارک وطالہ کی طرف سے یہ افو اور تتہیر کا یہ وادہ ہے اور اس کی بنیات پر ان کی شان عام جو مافوز ہیں ان سے بھی کہیں بلندوبالہ ہے اب یہاں پر یہ فرق سمجھ لینے کے بعد کچھ لوگ یعنی آج تکریرے کرتے ہیں اور کہتے کہ سیدہ فاتمتد زہرار ردی اللہ تعالیٰ انحا کی شان مافوزیت پر حملہ کیا جا رہا ہے کیس طرح کی ان کی طرف خطا کی نسبت کر دی گئی ہے اس کو شان مافوزیت پر حملہ کرا رہے ہیں تو سب سے پہلے جو آپ کا مسئلہ ہے وہ تو ہے ہی خطائی اجتحادی کا اور خطائی اجتحادی تو نبیوں کے بھی منافی نہیں ہاں یہ ہے کہ نبی سے خطائی اجتحادی ہو جا ہے تو اللہ اس پر اس کو برکرار نہیں رکھتا ربے سلجرال مطلح فرما دیتا ہے وہ خطائی اجتحادی ختم ہو جاتی ہے تو خطائی اجتحادی تو معصوم بھی کر سکتا ہے چے جائے کہ جو غیرِ معصوم ہو اس کے لیات سے خطائی اجتحادی کو توہین کہنا یہ اپنے پورے مسلق کا انکار کرنا ہے اس میں یہ ہے کہ یہ لفظ جو بطور خاص یعنی یہاں جن کی گفتگو ہو رہی ہے اس میں جو ہماری تقریر تھی اس میں باقائدہ پہلے اس کی وزاعت کر دی گئی تھی کہ سیدہ پاک ردی اللہ تعالیٰ آنہا کا جو مانگنا تھا باق اس میں کوئی نفسانی خاہش یا دنیا کا لالچ وہ ایک کا کروڑمہ حصہ بھی نہیں تھا یہ باقائدہ اس کی پہلے وزاعت کی گئی ہے اور اس کے بعد یوسی کم اللہ وفی عولادی کم لزہ کرے مثل حضلون سیین اس کے لحاظ سے اس اجتحادی معاملہ کا تذگرہ کیا گیا کہ جس پر جو چیز امبیاء علیہم اسلام کے شان کے منافی نہیں وہ غیرِ امبیاء علیہم اسلام کے لحاظ سے بطری کے عولہ منافی نہیں وہ تو مسئلہ ہے یہ بلکل علیہ دا لیکن عام یہ باس کرتے ہوئے اور سمجھتے ہوئے کہ معصوم اور معفوظ کا جو فرق ہے اس میں یہ حوالہ جات میں نے آپ کے سامنے پیش کر دیئے کہ جو حصتی معفوظ ہے اس معفوظ کا یہ مطلب نہیں ہے کہ اس سے خطاب امانا گنا یا خود گنا کہ اس کا صدور ہوئی نہیں سکتا اور محال ہے یہ تاریف معصومیت کی ہے معفوظیت کی جو تاریف ہے وہ یہ ہو سکتا ہے لیکن نادر ہوتا ہے ہو سکتا ہے مگر اس پے اسرار نہیں ہے اور ہو سکتا ہے مگر اس کے ساتھ اللہ تعالیٰ کا افوف کا وادہ ہے کہ خالقِ قائنات جلہ جلالو نے اس پر اپنی طرف سے پہلے ہی وادہ کر رکھا ہے بل خصوص پیر ساب نے پیر سید مردی شاہ ساب رام تو لالے نے جو تتحیر کا مطلب بیان کرتے ہوئے جو بیان کیا یعنی آج اس حت تک جہالت ہے کہ ایک تو جو مسئلہ خطا اجتحادی کا تھا جو امبیالِ مسلم سے بھی سرزد ہو سکتی ہے اس مسلم پر لوگوں کو آنکوں میں دھول جھونگ کے روافز کے مذب کی طرف لے جاہ رہا ہے اور دوسرا مطلقن یعنی معصوم اور معفوظ کا جو فرق ہے وہ جو کتابوں میں لکھا ہوا ہے اس سے ہٹ کر بڑے بڑے پیر اپنی طرف سے یہ بتا رہے ہیں اپنی طرف سے گھڑ کے اور جب وہ تاریف معفوظ کی ہے تو پھر وہ بتا ہے معصوم کی تاریف کیا ہے یہ معصوم کی تاریف ہے کہ جہاں خطا یعنی گنا اس کا سرزد ہونا محال ہے یہ معصوم کی تاریف ہے اور معفوظ کی تاریف کے اندر کہ سرزد ہونا لکھا ہے لیکن اس کے ساتھ پھر نادر ہونا اور اسرار نہ ہونا اور جلدی توبا کر لےنا ان چیزوں کا بطور خاص ان سارے آئیما نے اس کا ذکر کیا ہے تو یہ یعنی اس وقت کے اختصار کے پیشا نظر میں یہ تھوڑا خلاص آلز کر کے باسم اٹنا چاہتا ہوں ارشاد القاری کی اندر جہاں مغفرت اور عفو کی بات ہے انہوں نے جلد number 1 صفہ number 103 پر یہ لکھا ہے قد غافر علاقہ ماتقدم امین زمبی قوہ ماتاخر یہاں جلکھتے ہیں لیکن الغافر الستر وہو امہ بینال عبد وظم و امہ بینال ذمب و اقوباتی ہی فلہ ایکو بل امبیائی الابول فا بی امامی ہم اصانی کہ مغفرت کیا ہے کہتے مغفرت ہے ایک پردہ بنادینا پردہ نبیوں کے لحاظ سے کیا ہے کہ گنا اور نبیوں کی ذات کے درمیان پردہ بنادینا کہ گنا ادھر آئی نہ سکے نبی گنا کری نہیں سکتے اور نبیوں سے ہٹ کر باقی جو ذاتیں ان کے لحاظ سے کیا ہے کہتے ہیں وہاں زمب اور ان کی ذاتوں کے درمیان پردہ نہیں ہے زمب آ سکتا ہے مگر جو زمب کی سزا ہے اس میں اور ان ذاتوں کے درمیان پردہ ہے کہ وہ اکوبت اور سزا اون ذاتوں کی طرف نہیں آ سکتی اس انداز میں اس چیز کو انہوں نے یہاں بھی بیان کیا تو یہ مختصرصہ سبک ہے اگر اس کو آپ اچھی طرح یاد رکھیں تو یہ کئی گنٹوں کے سبک سے بڑا سبک ہے اللہ تعالیٰ ہم سب کو اسے یاد رکھے آگے پوچھانے کی توفیقتا فرمائے اللہ تعالیٰ ہم سب کہامیون ناصر ہو واخر دعوائیہ ان الحمدل اللہ رب العالمی
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US President Biden & Chinese Leader Xi Hold Positive Meeting Overnight
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Head of Market Analysis Anthony Cheung reviews the need-to-know news and delivers the outlook for the day ahead.
- Main headlines in play (00:00)
- European assets divergence against US and UK rate expectations (1:27)
- GBP higher following UK jobs data (4:49)
- Biden and Xi meet for the first face to face summit (7:06)
- Biden signs $1.2trl bipartisan infrastructure bill into law (9:09)
- www.amplifyme.com/market-maker (11:30)
- Fed's Barkin says Fed needs a few months to see a clear picture (11:59)
- Biden's decision on Fed Chair position due "imminently" (12:51)
- UK booster programme strategy (14:34)
- Morgan Stanley sees S&P 500 at 4,400 in the next 12 months (18:21)
- Elon Musk dumps another 934,000 shares yesterday (20:50)
- US Retail Sales preview (22:27)
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#china #biden #tesla
|
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"infrastructure bill",
"UK jobs data",
"US Retail Sales",
"macro update",
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] | 2021-11-16T08:35:05 | 2024-02-07T17:27:41 | 1,501 |
vZXTulsu-SM
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Okay, very good morning. It is Tuesday the 16th of November and quite a few things for me to get you up to speed on talking about The overnight performance of the Asia pack indices the MSCI Asia pack Index was up for the fourth consecutive day We had of course the virtual meeting between President Xi and US President Joe Biden last night So I'll get you up to speed in terms of what they discussed, but overall a generally Positive development the meeting happening for longer than was anticipated in terms of their discussions We're also going to talk about US politics the infrastructure bill passed in the US What's the next hurdles there with the bill back better bill still to be? Tackled and then we're going to talk about the Fed nomination There's some comments out of a Senate banking committee member that are worth noting also an informed source about what the odds are of a power Renomination and then we're going to talk a little bit about UK Covid the performance of booster shots Also going to look at Tesla Elon Musk dumping some more shares yesterday or becoming quite normal fare now Although Tesla shares moving into technically a bear market territory giving yesterday's move and then we're going to look at what to expect From the day ahead. We've got US retail sales We've also got some earnings reports coming out of large brick-and-mortar retailers like Walmart and Home Depot as well today So that's what's on the agenda first things first though a bit of a flavor for the Overall asset class mix and we've got a bit of a divergence here in their major currency pairs here is euro dollar which euro dollar Tells a bit of a macro divergence story from a top-level macro perspective Here's euro dollar on a daily Continuation chart to give you a bit of an idea here just squeezing this in so from what you can see here from where My video feed is going right. This is 2017 18 2019 2020 2021 So this is looking at much higher time frame chart and as you can see here the 115 area as per these ellipses was quite a key inflection point for price both as resistance in 2019 2020 and also on the acceleration of the breakdown in price here That we've had more recently and we've we've kind of run lower quite quickly here down to that next key technical level We're just below 114 at the moment So we've got euro weakness and at the same time in European equities and now starting to see further out performance This is looking at the DAX future now on the daily looking at the multiple month price reaction And after the low that we saw in October which actually was a respect of the range Which you can see here going back if I just put an ellipse around these price points here from the high that we had Back in March the low in May We came back to test that in October before this latest move higher that we've had and and here we are back up at these Record higher levels and one of the things here to be aware of is that you know what we're seeing from a very top level global Perspective is the Federal Reserve certainly getting tapering underway Talk now about the timing of when the next rate hike is going to come When is it going to be 2022 2023 so on and so forth But at the same time the Bank of England looks pretty much set that they're going to be hiking rates as well when it gets Even this year at the end of the end of the December meeting and all the meanwhile the ECB are tackling what is a quite difficult and challenging situation with COVID at the moment. I mean we looked at it yesterday, but let me just See if I can bring that up again And here we are here is the the kind of COVID Performance at the moment if I zoom this in in to give you the last three months This is what COVID looks like as new Confirmed daily cases per one million people and as you can see here Germany France all seeing quite aggressive tick up ticks, you know, if we're looking at Austria be off the charts To the upside the Netherlands also quite challenging situation at the moment as well So what we're seeing is the the ECB are a long way from any type of real policy action And there's quite a large distance lagging the likes of the Federal Reserve and the Bank of England And hence the reason why you're getting a bit of a divergent play where that's an environment where a lower rate Here is going to be more supportive for equities weaker for the dollar in comparison to the strengthening dollar Reckoning euro that is to the strengthening dollar, which we've had of late obviously having moved to a 50 plus week high last week So that's the general flavor for the euro sterling as I said our performance So euro dollars down 10 pips Cable is actually up about 30 pips and you can see here a bit of a breakout from the relative Consolidation that we're seeing from yesterday afternoon's trade and the reason for that is that a lot of eyes have been on the unemployment data that was that came out this morning and the reason for that is it kicks off a trifecta of UK data of significance for this week jobs CPI and retail sales CPI tomorrow and retail sales on Friday and the reason why the jobs number was so key is because a Lot of the rationale behind why the Bank of England did not pull the trigger on a right hike on the November 4th Meeting as much to the dismay of markets was because of the fact that they wanted to be equipped With the impact of what the end of furlough might have meant for the job situation and in actuality the ILO Unemployment rate for September has come out this morning at 4.3% and that's actually below the expected 4.4 And the average weekly earnings for September was actually stronger than expected So lower unemployment rate and a higher wages both bullish signals for sterling And it's just managed to break out of that that consolidation from yesterday in that range And also the R1 and the futures market for a quick run up towards the R the R2 here So one would say that probably now Economists already have the belief that the Bank of England are going to hike rates in December Just given the current state of play We also had comments out of Bailey yesterday who was saying he's very concerned about inflation So still very much dropping the hints towards a rate hike is pending So the jobs report is probably enough to seal the deal for a deck BoE rate hike Particularly as well that Bailey will probably want to shake off the kind of any notions of him being an unreliable Boyfriend or not delivering on his promises. He won't want that to happen again So I would say for the moment all things remaining equal Obviously we'll wait for the inflation number, but inflation is already kind of net the predetermined kind of Metrics i.e. it's heading higher It was really the jobs market that was lagging that this data now really kind of cements that idea for the market that To the rate hike is somewhat inevitable now for the Bank of England All right, let's move on there and talk about a couple of news stories And I'm gonna start off with what happened overnight So President Joe Biden and the Chinese leader Xi Jinping spoke for the need for cooperation in their first face-to-face summit Virtually of course which went on longer than expected it went on for more than three hours Even though there was no major breakthroughs not that you would be expecting any in these types of talks at the moment This is just about rekindling the as Xi would say the old friend vibes Rather than anything definitive and any type of trade agreements or anything like that so What Xi said was that he was happy obviously to see Biden that both sides face multiple challenges together while they must increase communication and cooperation Jilo had hoped that Biden would return US policy toward China back to rational and a pragmatic path But he did go on to say that he warned China would safeguard its sovereignty security and Development interests and obviously this is talking about the thorny issue of Taiwan of course And so all in all The meeting went went pretty good Nothing kind of concrete coming out of it But opening the the channels again to resume dialogue is a positive step forward from where we were perhaps just a few weeks ago When they were posturing and flexing military muscles and sailing the fleet through Contested waters and so on and so forth. That's not to say that those things will stop anytime soon But all in all a fairly positive outcome as I said the MSCI Asia Pact shares Was up for a full straight session overnight Equity index futures US are pretty flat this morning. We had a completely square finish unchanged across all major three indices yesterday in the US So going into the North American handover It's it's pretty pretty neutral to a Worst case scenario averted I would say on the flip side WTI crew is also about 50 cents and training an 81 hand all this morning Elsewhere the other thing of course that happened last night confirmation Biden has signed into law his $1 trillion infrastructure bill at a ceremony yesterday Biden now has a lot of work to do to restore then given how dragged out These these these talks have been to the passage of these bills obviously highly Contested between the Democrats and Republicans in this divided Congress at the moment So now he's going to hit the road and he's traveling to several crucial swing states to basically sell this infrastructure bill to the American public and of course the rationale there being that he's got half an eye on the midterms which will be happening kind of this time next year with both Control of both chambers of Congress is going to be up for grabs of course and we've seen some Republican gains in the likes of Virginia and so on and so forth and the falling approval rating of Biden So hopefully he can use this passage to kind of galvanize galvanize a little bit of the momentum back in his his favor Democrats are increasingly rarity of the electoral chances obviously after that as I said disappointing statewide elections So other than Virginia, New Jersey's being the other one that happened earlier this month Meanwhile back in Washington. Don't forget that you know, it's far from the job is done for Biden Lawmakers in his own party will this week continue their wrangling over the president's second and much larger proposal of that 1.75 trillion which is the bill back better bill that package opposed by Republicans has been held up by months of Disagreement of course between progressives and moderates even within the own Democratic Party To give you a bit of flavor of where those talks are at the moment a handful of moderate Democrats in the House are withholding Support for the bill into an independent cost assessment is conducted by the CBO the congressional budget office They said on Monday did they expect to publish those estimates by the end of the working week I this week And so it's hard to see any real movement on that at this point in time particularly with Biden hidden the roadshow to kind of push out the The passage of this infrastructure bill. So that's where we're at at the moment Before I move on to the other stories, if you're not already signed up to it, don't forget you can Just simply put in your email here to get hold of my daily Market newsletter I put out at the end of every European trading day. So around 5 30 This will hit your inbox completely free It's where I kind of digest or break down deconstruct one of the major topics day by day That have happened in markets and so Yeah, feel free to to shoot to shoot your email in there I'll drop the link in the video as well if you want to get that email in your inbox Otherwise moving on just having a look then elsewhere some fed comments to be aware of This is feds barking and the reason why I'm mentioning barking is he is a voter At least for now in the fmc and he said it may take several months at least for the federal reserve to understand if high Inflation and labor shortages are offshoots of a pandemic that will eventually ease or reflect more durable changes in the economy So giving a bit of a timeline there and and and I'd say a fairly measured comment Which isn't unsurprising barking fairly centralist in his policy views But gives a degree of kind of support then to the overall mantra of what the Fed has been under the power Stewardship which is fairly just towing the line and and just seeing how the economy evolves and not being too phased by market movements And it's fairly in keeping with that The other thing that came out was of course We're still awaiting whether or not power himself is going to be reappointed as the Fed chair And the latest here has come out of a senate banking chairman Sherrod brown who said he was told by the white house officials to expect quote an imminent announcement about president Joe Biden's pick for the federal reserve charlie gasparino from fox business news and Some of you might not be aware of who he is. He's a fairly well recognized journalist He's very well informed during the financial crisis So he's got a bit of a rep and his source is generally a fairly high quality And he noted that wall street odds of a power reappointment are at just 50 50 So it's still a bit of a toss up. Obviously if it's not power then it's brainard But as we've been talking about before brainard, if anything is even even more One step to the left of being dovish if you like So if she was to get in you might see a potential or some equity bid dollar weakness yield lower type move, but i'd say that um, the actual division between the two isn't really that far Different and actually Powell has seen his odds to decline over time So it wouldn't be the most shocking event ever if he didn't get reappointed My bet for what it's worth is still that powell It gets the nod In time and if that is the case then yeah, you wouldn't really expect any immediate reaction just more continuity which will be of some Relief to markets overall and would likely further cement then the directional trend of generally Equities and and so on that we've had of late All right elsewhere We've had some comments that um boris johnson. He spoke yesterday He said he left the door open to another coronavirus lockdown this winter Warning that people must get their coveted 19 vaccinations and booster doses to avoid fresh restrictions Now one of the things that we're seeing at the moment is this Which is yesterday? You would have seen that all over 40s in the uk will be offered a third vaccine after advice from government scientists And one of the things here is that new data in england show that boosters do not really top up immunity They elevate protect protection well and above the peak of what a two dosage regime would mean if you're taking the covet vaccine And actually as you can see here, then these numbers start to become you know really high Three doses cuts the risk of infection by over 93 percent according to a uk health secretary agency Not only this though that it's kind of A strategy where we're trying to squeeze both ends of the age spectrum demographically so whilst we're now Given a third booster shot To the vulnerable on the elderly and we start to work that down now to be inclusive of the all over 40s We also are bringing up the bottom end by it came out yesterday That the joint committee in vaccination immunization have said that 16 17 year olds initially offered a single dose Should now receive a second dose And at the moment, obviously this is all Supply permitting But this would obviously be quite positive science going into the winter And what i'd say is that boris johnson is saying these types of things I mean bloomberg have really made a bit of a mountain out of a molehill here Chris witty the chief medical officer has said that the nhs is very close to that kind of point of which Starts to become problematic because of the seasonal changes in the flu meaning that more pressure naturally happens During this time of year on the nhs and so any after that outbreak of more covid patients is going to be problematic And sure in theory that would make sense if we then start to see a renewed wave But equally scientists have said, you know, if you go back to remember that covid chart Although we've had a bit of an uptick after that decline since late october Death rates overall hospitalization still remain fairly level in terms of the uk And some would say that actually this peak that we're starting to see now in germany france austria and others The pattern has been that that's a lagged covid case rate pattern from what we had already seen through early october And this has generally been the kind of status quo that we've had since the beginning of the onset of the pandemic back in early 2020 And so what's happening in europe right now? Some would suggest doesn't necessarily mean that then that's going to impact england. It's almost the other way around England had this outbreak earlier and now it's hitting mainland europe kind of like when we had the kent alpha variation Obviously it said to have originated from the uk and ken It really saw an aggressive outbreak here given the higher degree of transmissibility And then it moved to mainland europe which caused some issues. So We shall see so for me. This is more political management coming out the pm And I think it's a sensible move to do but at the moment it's looking good on the booster situation All things left aside the undeveloped world It's still very much struggling to even receive first level Vaccine vaccines, but that's a discussion for a different session All right elsewhere Morgan Stanley just our point point out case, you know euro any of you are interviewing at ms at the moment Doing assessment centers things like that their head equity u.s strategist wilson Has basically come out and you know this absolutely fair play to the to this guy I think there's a picture of him here Mike wilson and he basically is quite a bear on wall street and he said earlier in the year That equities were going to sell off aggressively his 2021 target. He issued at the beginning of this year He said we were going to fall to 3,900 and we didn't get anywhere near there The market just kept going up now his target for the next 12 months is a pullback down to 4,400 And he said that while profits are projected to extend their expansion He wants that growth slow down and withdraw fed stimulus more likely pressure valuations for the rationale while we'll come off the why we will come off this peak But the point being here and what I liked about this guy is that look he said he was wrong If only Andrew Bailey could put his hands up and say, you know what I got it wrong My communication could be better and will be improved going forward and all would be forgiven. I mean, what's quite Just frustrating to watch from the bank of england governor is he's insistent that he keeps blaming traders in the markets Uh, and I think he's slightly forgetting here is that as much as that's true You can't be at the beck and call of traders and markets at the end of the day Your greatest weapon as a central bank is your forward guidance and loss of trust and credibility Is devastating to your ability to manage an economy and he's doing a pretty good job at the moment of Making sure that it's very difficult to really Take anything that he says with any type of credibility at this moment and that that Reestablishing of trust is going to take some time But you know just like wilson did you know what got it wrong? This is what I see going forward and this is why I see that view And you know credit to him, but yeah Just to keep in mind and the ms much more on the bearish side Of the forecast spectrum. The other thing was tesla Shares at the moment did break a thousand bucks, but they they managed to close just above that yesterday But basically what's happened is elon musk offloaded another 934 000 shares on monday So just under a billion dollars worth according to regulatory fighting Filings that got unveiled that adds to the six point nine billion He already dumped last week to meet his 10 threshold. Here's a bit of a visual graphic for you This is the kind of the amount that he sold in millions And the days of which he sold them. So it was november 9th last week when he really Dumped the biggest the biggest load if you'd like But one of the things here is even though tesla's share price has fallen, you know 20% or so since he's Started this process. He's still got a heck of a long way to go Potentially which is going to be super interesting to see where tesla shares really end up Musk would need to sell some 17 million Shares more than double the 7.3 million He's already offloaded in recent days if he's to commit to that poll that he did about The 10 percent amount that he was talking about selling so Yeah, watch out for tesla and obviously we talk about tesla and its volatility that it sees but obviously that does have a direct Translation because of its market cap into the major indices like the nasdaq for example, so definitely keep an eye on that going forward All right all the s&p I should say Having a look then at the calendar for today a couple things we're looking out for We've already had the jobs data as mentioned the morning fairly quiet And actually the main focal point of today is going to be on us retail sales You also get industrial production cap utilization later with the nh hb housing market index Going to start with retail sales though. It's on track to increase The month-to-month readings is better at 1.1 percent from previous 0.7 Many americans getting their Christmas shopping done early There's also lots of risks around you know supply constraints meaning of out of stock Situation the closer we get to a holiday So people generally the behavior likely to be this year that people in front load those purchases Even earlier we've got things like black friday and so on coming up as well Not far off to consider in next month's retail sales report coupled with apparent robust demand for halloween items The early holiday rush has probably given sales a bit of an autumn boost albeit fairly moderate As I mentioned we are also on the flip side going to get Delights of walmart and home depot announced their quarterly results today as far as home Walmart is concerned analysts on both adjusted earnings per share and revenue is expected to rise But basically a slower rate than in recent quarters And the reason therefore is that they were they performed very well during the initial part of the pandemic Concerts a bit of a moderation from those elevated levels Investors will also be watching for walmart's what we call the u.s. Comparable Sales growth x fuel number that metric measures the rate of growth generated by the company's existing stores and clubs in the U.S. Including e-commerce sales and analysts expect comparable sales to rise year on year with growth Accelerating from the pace set in recent quarters, but flat to the year ago quarter. Just as a reference point And then Yeah, that is pretty much it So other than that you've got the api limitries after market as usual from the speaker perspective christine lagarde There's no text expected, but just so you're aware just after 4 p.m. London time Feds bark in speaks again alongside fellow voting, but more hawkish-minded member bostic They're going to speak speaking on racism and the economy at 5 p.m. And then mary daly a voter speaks later on just before the wall street close But that is it going to leave it there let you guys get on with the day and Any questions at all feel free to drop me a comment. Otherwise, I'll see you tomorrow. Thanks very much
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