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https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-an-Office-Chair
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How to Clean an Office Chair
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To clean an office chair, start by vacuuming the dirt and dust with an upholstery attachment. Then, mix a solution of liquid soap and water, dip a rag into it, and wipe the upholstery down. If you're dealing with a spill or stain, start by picking up any solid material, then blot liquids with a cloth dampened with water. For a more stubborn stain, rub it with a cotton ball dampened with a few drops of rubbing alcohol.
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Pick up any loose debris. Use a paper towel to grab as much of the solid as possible and discard it in the trash. You may need to do this several times in order to completely remove the solid. If cleaning a chair with fabric upholstery, it's important not to rub as you clean; you might force the solids into the fabric and make it more difficult to clean. It's important to act as soon as you see the mess, so it doesn't have time to set. Blot liquids with a wet cloth. The faster you attend to a spill, the less likely it is to set and cause a stain. If you act quickly enough, you should just need to dampen a cloth or rag with water. Use it to sponge up as much of the liquid as you can. Wring out the liquid in a separate container or a sink, and keep blotting the spill until it's gone. Check the care tag on your chair. This tag provides cleaning instructions directly from the manufacturer. If you see an S, you should only use solvent-based solutions to clean the chair. A W means you should use a water-based solvent, while an SW or S/W means either type of solution can be used. Clean S-coded chairs with a dry cleaning solvent. Any product containing water could damage the upholstery. There are several brands of cleaners, and you should always check the instructions coming with the product. Some are in liquid form while others are powdered. In either case, you'll want to apply a small amount of solvent to a dry cloth and blot up the stain. Make sure to use a damp cloth to wick away the solvent, otherwise it could leave a ring on your upholstery. Wash W-coded chairs with a water-based solvent. Mix a mild dish soap with water and dampen a clean cloth with it. Blot the stain with the cloth. Be careful not to rub the stain, otherwise you may damage the upholstery, especially if it's made of fabric or microfibers. Remove stains with rubbing alcohol. Dampen a cotton ball with a few drops of rubbing alcohol. Test the alcohol on a small spot of the chair that's out of view, such as the underside. If it doesn't cause any damage, use the cotton ball to rub the stain. Mesh upholstery tends to get frayed if rubbed too briskly. Make sure to be more gentle on these surfaces. Don't use rubbing alcohol on acrylic fabric upholstery. Rubbing alcohol only has a small amount of water, and you may be able to use it on S-coded upholstery. If in doubt, apply a small amount of rubbing alcohol to a small, inconspicuous part of the upholstery. If there's no damage, you should be able to use the rubbing alcohol. Vacuum up dirt and dust. Start with an upholstery attachment, which has a wide plastic end and a brush underneath. The brush is soft enough that it won't scratch leather and vinyl upholstery. Pass the vacuum over the chair's seat, back and arms. After going over the upholstery with the upholstery attachment, you can use the crevice tool to cover areas that are harder to reach. Make sure the suction isn't too strong, as this could damage leather upholstery. Mix a solution of liquid soap and water. Use a natural, biodegradable dish detergent as your soap. Make sure to test the solution on a small, inconspicuous part of the upholstery; this is the only way to be absolutely sure the solution won't damage it. Depending on what the upholstery is made of, the makeup of your solution will vary. For fabric, vinyl, or leather upholstery, mix a few drops of soap with 1 cup (240 mL) of water. Dip a rag in your cleaning solution and wipe down the upholstery. Make sure you use a clean, lint-free cloth. Dampen your rag rather than soaking it; you don't want to leave an excess of cleaning solution on the upholstery. Be careful not to rub or scrub, as this could fray mesh or scratch leather. Wipe the upholstery with a dry cloth. Wipe away any water or soap residue, then allow the chair to air dry. Keep the chair in a well ventilated area. This will allow it to dry faster. Flip the chair upside down and remove the wheels. You might find it easier to work if you're seated in a different chair. You'll avoid being continuously bent down, which will save your back. Some wheels pop off just from pulling, while others may require the use of a screwdriver. Use a butter knife to scrape off large debris. Whether it's dried food, gunk or even small pebbles, any of these can hinder your office chair's movement. The butter knife can slip into the crack between the wheel and its cover, allowing you to scrape off or pop out any debris stuck in the wheel. If there are hairs stuck in the wheel, cut them with scissors them use tweezers to remove them. Wipe the wheel with a dry cloth. This should take care of any mess you can't scrape off with the butter knife. If the wheels are particularly dirty, dampen your cloth and add a few drops of dishwashing soap. If you need to clean between the wheel and the cover, you can use a cotton swab moistened with water to clean along the crack. Use paper towels to dry the wheels. Any moisture left on the wheel will prevent it from rolling smoothly. Wipe the wheel thoroughly with paper towels, especially if you used soap. Place the wheels back on the chair and flip it back over. Your chair should now roll much more smoothly. If the wheels have screws, remember to screw these back in before sitting in the chair. Wipe down chair arms and legs with a damp cloth. Since these parts are usually plastic or metal, they're much easier to clean than the chair's upholstery. Wiping them with a damp cloth will usually be enough to clean them. If the spill is a bit more tenacious, use a mild solution of water and dish soap. After cleaning, wipe the arms and legs dry with a clean, dry cloth.
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Pick up any loose debris. Blot liquids with a wet cloth. Check the care tag on your chair. Clean S-coded chairs with a dry cleaning solvent. Wash W-coded chairs with a water-based solvent. Remove stains with rubbing alcohol. Vacuum up dirt and dust. Mix a solution of liquid soap and water. Dip a rag in your cleaning solution and wipe down the upholstery. Wipe the upholstery with a dry cloth. Flip the chair upside down and remove the wheels. Use a butter knife to scrape off large debris. Wipe the wheel with a dry cloth. Use paper towels to dry the wheels. Place the wheels back on the chair and flip it back over. Wipe down chair arms and legs with a damp cloth.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Green-Tea-Face-Mask
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How to Make a Green Tea Face Mask
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To make a green tea face mask, brew a pot of green tea and let it cool. Mix about 3 tablespoons of the cool green tea and 3-4 tablespoons of rice flour. The mixture should be smooth and spreadable, but not runny. If it's too thick, add more tea, or add more flour if it's too thin. You can also add a mashed up banana for more moisturizing power. Wash your face with your regular cleanser, then pat it dry and smooth the mask over your skin. Leave it on for 15 minutes, then rinse it off with clean water.
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Brew a pot of tea. Let the tea cool (to speed this up, leave it in the fridge). Mix 3 tablespoons of cool tea with 3 or 4 tablespoons (44.4 or 59.1 ml) of rice flour. Add just enough rice flour so that the mixture is smooth and spreadable, but not runny. Add more tea if it is too thick. Optional: Add some fruit, such as banana and/or mango. Banana moisturizes and mango cleanses, making these ideal choices for masks. Mash it up in the mix. Wash your face with your regular cleanser. Dry your face gently with a clean towel. Apply the mask to your face. Leave it on for 15 minutes. Rinse it off with lots of water, rubbing the mask to exfoliate your skin. Apply your regular moisturizer when you are done. Cut the 3 green tea teabags open into a bowl. Discard the bags and tags. Squeeze out a small amount of facial moisturizer. Add to the tea in the bowl. Add some granulated sugar or sea salt to the bowl. These are used to exfoliate. Add the 2 egg yolks. Add a small amount of water. Add a small amount of rolled oats. Mix all the ingredients together. Add more water or more oats to get the desired consistency. Remove make-up. Use hot water to open pores. Apply the mask. Leave on for 15 minutes Wash mask off with water. Moisturize face. Done! Boil the small amount of water in the microwave or on the stove. Dip the green teabag into the water. Squeeze out the liquid to the mask bowl. Leave it to cool. Using the same green teabag, boil enough water to steam your face. After 10 minutes steaming, scrub your face with your regular scrub. Mix the vitamin C powder, honey and finely ground oatmeal. You can adjust the amount, just keep in mind: more honey means you need more liquid and more oatmeal. It should form a paste texture but after few minutes the oatmeal will suck in all the liquid. Too much Vitamin C power can irritate your skin and is more difficult to dissolve into the water, so don't overdo it. Apply the paste to your neck and face in bathroom. It's a bit messy so better do it at the sink. Leave the mask on as long as you want. It's recommended that you leave it at least an hour and up to three hours. It always take times to work. You can test by trying to soften your skin with honey; the longer you leave it on, the better it works. Put a paper mask on top to avoid the oatmeal dripping all over when it starts to dry up. Note that this mask won't be dry even if you leave it until morning, because the water is very limited, and honey can't easily be dried up, and the oatmeal keeps the moisture in as well.
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Brew a pot of tea. Mix 3 tablespoons of cool tea with 3 or 4 tablespoons (44.4 or 59.1 ml) of rice flour. Wash your face with your regular cleanser. Apply the mask to your face. Leave it on for 15 minutes. Rinse it off with lots of water, rubbing the mask to exfoliate your skin. Apply your regular moisturizer when you are done. Cut the 3 green tea teabags open into a bowl. Squeeze out a small amount of facial moisturizer. Add some granulated sugar or sea salt to the bowl. Add the 2 egg yolks. Add a small amount of water. Add a small amount of rolled oats. Mix all the ingredients together. Remove make-up. Apply the mask. Wash mask off with water. Moisturize face. Boil the small amount of water in the microwave or on the stove. Dip the green teabag into the water. Squeeze out the liquid to the mask bowl. Using the same green teabag, boil enough water to steam your face. After 10 minutes steaming, scrub your face with your regular scrub. Mix the vitamin C powder, honey and finely ground oatmeal. Apply the paste to your neck and face in bathroom. Leave the mask on as long as you want.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Press-Assault-Charges
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How to Press Assault Charges
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To file assault charges, start by contacting potential witnesses and writing down the details of the assault. Do this as soon as possible so it is fresh in everyone's minds. Then, go to the police department or call them and give them the information you collected. They will create an assault report and send it to the prosecutor's office. If the prosecutor thinks there is enough evidence, a judge will issue an arrest warrant for the assailant. Then, the police will arrest the suspect and possibly ask you for further evidence.
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Gather potential witnesses. If the assault took place in the presence of witnesses, contact those witnesses as soon as possible after the assault. It is important to do this as soon as possible after the assault so that it is easier to track down the witnesses and so that the incident is fresh in their memories. Write down the details of the assault. To press charges against your assailant, you will need to visit your local police department, particularly in those situations in which police officers were not called or did not arrive at the scene of the crime. Before visiting the police department, write down the details of how the assault occurred and the name and any other information you have about your assailant. The police will ask you for this information, and it will be easier to recall this information if you have it written down. Visit your local police department. Once you have written down the information necessary to press charges against your assailant, visit your local police department to report the assault. Take the information you wrote down about the assault with you to the police station. Call the police if unable to visit. It may be the case that you are unable to visit your local police department. This may be, for example, because you are afraid of running into your assailant. If so, call the police, explain the incident, and tell them why you are unable to visit the police station yourself. The police should then send an officer to your home who will help you file an assault report. Provide the police with the relevant information. When you visit your local police department, the police officer in charge of your case will file an assault report. To file this report, the officer will require from you information about the assault and the assailant. This information includes: Your name and address; Your assailant's name and address (if known); The place where the assault took place; The date and time of the assault; How the assault occurred. Try to recall as much as possible about the assault. It may be the case that you do not recall all of the necessary information required by the police to identify your assailant. If this is the case, the police officer in charge of your case will likely ask you to describe your assailant in as much detail as possible. Collect a copy of the assault report. Once the police officer in charge of your case obtains all of the information needed to file a report, you will be issued a copy of the assault report. Keep this report in a safe place. Wait for further information about your case. After the police file an assault report, that report will then be sent to the prosecutor's office. The prosecutor will, at that point, look at the report and determine if there is sufficient evidence to prosecute the assailant. If there is sufficient evidence to prosecute, a judge will issue an arrest warrant for the assailant. You must wait for further communication during this time. Provide additional evidence. It may be the case that after the assailant has been arrested, the police may wish to investigate the crime further to obtain additional evidence. You may be contacted by the police for further questioning. Cooperate with the police and try to provide as much further information to the police as possible. Seek an order of protection if necessary. If you are worried about filing assault charges for fear of retribution from your assailant, know that you can also request an order of protection from the court after filing an assault charge. An order of protection, commonly referred to as a restraining order, prevents your assailant from coming within a specified distance of you. If your assailant violates the restraining order, he can immediately be arrested. Apply for an order of protection. To apply for an order of protection, you can visit your local district or county attorney's office, or through a legal aid service program. The order must be filed in the county in which either you or your assailant lives. Rules on orders of protection vary by state, so you should consult local legal experts to determine what the particular rules are in your state regarding civil orders of protection in the case of stalking or harassment. Call the police if the restraining order is violated. If you have successfully sought an order of protection and your assailant violates that order, immediately call the police. Remember that a protective order is a piece of paper and cannot offer you complete protection. As soon as you find that your assailant has violated the order, immediately call law enforcement for help by dialing 911.
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Gather potential witnesses. Write down the details of the assault. Visit your local police department. Call the police if unable to visit. Provide the police with the relevant information. Try to recall as much as possible about the assault. Collect a copy of the assault report. Wait for further information about your case. Provide additional evidence. Seek an order of protection if necessary. Apply for an order of protection. Call the police if the restraining order is violated.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Lessen-the-Effects-of-Alcohol
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How to Lessen the Effects of Alcohol
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To lessen the effects of alcohol, try eating eggs, because they contain an amino acid that soaks up toxins. You can also eat foods with lots of potassium, like bananas, to avoid nausea and weakness. Next, go for a short walk to speed up your metabolism and shorten the duration of the alcohol's effects. Afterwards, take a cold shower to help you stay alert. However, if you don't have to stay awake, a warm shower followed by a nap is your best bet for avoiding a hangover.
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Eat first. When you consume alcohol, it sits in your stomach while it waits to be processed. If you don't have food in there, the alcohol will process faster and at one time. If you have food in your belly, the alcohol will enter your system more slowly and at a varied pace thus lessening the effects of alcohol immediately. This is especially important if you know you will be drinking for a sustained period, like a bar crawl. Drink slowly. For the same reason that you want food in your stomach, drinking slowly will allow your body to process the alcohol over a period of time. Whereas, if you inundate your body with alcohol, it will be more difficult to process. Choose your beverages carefully. Choose alcohols with fewer congeners (substances that are also produced during the fermentation process), which are less likely to cause a hangover. Light-colored beers and white wine have fewer congeners than darker beers and harder liquors. Stay away from brandy, whisky, and red wine. Cheap boozes tend to give you a worse hangover. Your body expends more energy to process impurities left in the alcohol. Clearer alcohols like vodka, gin, and white rum are good options. Drink plenty of water. Drink water throughout the day before you start drinking alcohol and drink water in between alcoholic beverages. As one of the key causes of a hangover is dehydration, the more you do to combat it beforehand the better. If you have a hangover, be sure to drink plenty of water as well. Drink a pint of water before you go to sleep at night. Since your body continues to process water while you sleep — albeit less water — you will still wake up more dehydrated than when you go to bed. Since hangovers operate on dehydration, you can help lessen the effects of alcohol by drinking more water. Try to leave a glass of water by your bed so you can drink it when you wake up. Drink sports drinks. In addition to water, these isotonic sports drinks can quickly replenish the fluids in your body, while adding carbohydrates needed for energy and electrolytes to your system. Sports drinks can be good to ease an upset stomach, too. Pick a flavor that tastes good and won't make you further nauseous. Drink some orange juice. Vitamin C, specifically, helps replenish energy, which is vital when the lethargic power of a hangover kicks in. The fructose found in many types of juices will help replenish sugars in your body depleted in order to process the alcohol you've consumed. Tomato juice and coconut water are also great options. Stay away from caffeinated beverages. Since alcohol is a depressant and makes people sleepy, it seems like the common cure-all would be coffee. Yet, coffee will further dehydrate you. If you have an upset stomach too, coffee may further irritate it. Stick to water. Rest is better than coffee. Drink Sprite. Chinese researchers tested the effects of 57 drinks and found that Sprite was the most effective at combatting hangover effects. The enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase is released by your liver when you consume alcohol. The longer this enzyme is in your system directly relates to the length of your hangover. Get rid of it quickly if you want a shorter hangover. These researchers found that Sprite flushed the human system of alcohol dehydrogenase faster than any other beverage. Herbal tea actually prolonged the presence of this enzyme. Don't drink more alcohol. Stay away from "the hair of the dog that bit you." While many people will tell you to just drink a little more of what you drank the night before to get over a hangover, don't listen to them. All you'll be doing is prolonging the effects of the alcohol. It may numb your symptoms in the short-term, it'll probably worsen the hangover in the long term. Eat some eggs. Eggs are an essential foodstuff for any hangover cure repertoire. They contain an amino acid called cysteine, which soaks up the toxins introduced to your body by alcohol. Eat a few egg whites and soon enough you'll begin feeling back to normal. Fry or scramble them; it doesn't matter how you prepare your eggs, as long as they are cooked. An urban myth says to drink a couple raw eggs after a night out on the town. The slimy factor mixed with the ever-present danger of salmonella make this myth simply that — a myth. Eat some crackers or toast. Your first inclination may be to eat a heavy, greasy cheeseburger. Don't do it. Eat something light like crackers or toast. Both contain sodium— something your body needs to work properly and something that alcohol consumption tends to reduce. Eat foods rich in potassium, like bananas. Since you urinate more when you drink heavily, your body is losing its precious potassium. Lower potassium levels lead to lethargy, nausea, and weakness. Bananas and kiwis are great sources of potassium. Baked potatoes, leafy greens, apricots, and mushrooms are also loaded with potassium. Consider chasing that last drink with a banana to lessen the effects of alcohol. Eat soups rich with nutrients. Bouillon, chicken noodle, and miso soups are great soup options for a number of reasons. They all contain many nutrients your body needs to overcome a hangover and the nauseating effects of alcohol. Sodium, cysteine, and the rehydrating power of water and broth will help you immensely. Sleep it off. Hangovers are best eliminated with time. Since alcohol makes you feel sleepy, you might reach for the caffeinated beverage. This won't work for you. Your body needs time to recuperate. Take a nap. This is the best way to get rid of that headache and to get your better judgement back. Take a shower. A warm shower will raise your core temperature. A warmer temperature will prepare your body for sleep, which will in turn allow you to bypass the horrendous headache of the dreaded hangover. If you need to stay alert while drunk, a cold shower can help wake you up and keep your at the ready. Go for a short walk. A great way to get your alcohol's effects under control is to go for a walk. Walking speeds up your metabolism, processing what's in your stomach faster. So going for a short stroll may help reduce the duration of your alcohol's effects. Obviously, alcohol impairs your ability to walk, so make sure you go for your jaunt in a safe space — away from cars and stairs (the two greatest dangers to the drunk). Take Ibuprofen, naproxen, and other prescription non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs). These medications can help numb that pounding headache. Follow the instructions on the bottle. Do not take more unless prescribed by a doctor. Do not take acetaminophen (Tylenol). Acetaminophen will tax your liver further, leading to mild and even severe swelling. Take a B6 supplement or shot. B6 will help revitalize your body. B6 increases cognitive function as well as reducing nausea and vomiting. You can purchase B6 from most pharmacies or vitamin supplement stores. Take an antacid. Stomach pains and nausea are common effects of alcohol. Antacid pills will help regulate the acidity levels in your stomach. If you feel sick, pop an antacid. Sodium alginate and potassium bicarbonate based antacids, available over the counter, can help a lot. Be sure to follow the instructions on the bottle. Do not take more than is recommended by your doctor.
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Eat first. Drink slowly. Choose your beverages carefully. Drink plenty of water. Drink sports drinks. Drink some orange juice. Stay away from caffeinated beverages. Drink Sprite. Don't drink more alcohol. Eat some eggs. Eat some crackers or toast. Eat foods rich in potassium, like bananas. Eat soups rich with nutrients. Sleep it off. Take a shower. Go for a short walk. Take Ibuprofen, naproxen, and other prescription non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs). Take a B6 supplement or shot. Take an antacid.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Hook-Up-a-Battery-Charger
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How to Hook Up a Battery Charger
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To hook up a battery charger, you'll need to safely disconnect your battery and take it out of the car before connecting the charger clamps to the posts. First, disconnect the positive and negative terminals on the battery and then remove it from your car. Use an old toothbrush to scrub away any corrosion on the terminals with a paste made with baking soda and water. Once the terminals are clean, fill up each battery cell with distilled water. When you're ready to charge the battery, adjust the charger to the voltage specified on the battery case. Hook the charger clips to the positive and negative terminals on the battery and then plug the charger into a power outlet. Wait for the battery to charge before reinstalling it back into your car.
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Read the specifications for your battery. Start with the owner's manual if your battery is original to the car. This should answer important questions such as what the voltage requirements are for charging your battery and whether or not you should remove it from the vehicle before charging. Almost all car batteries are 12 volt, but the charging voltage can vary depending on the amount of charge your battery currently has and the temperature. Read the specifications for your battery charger. There will be a manual with your battery charger that provides details for the appropriate use of the charger. Choose a well-ventilated work area. Working in a well-ventilated area will help dissipate the hydrogen gas that batteries generate from the sulfuric acid within their cells. Also, make sure to keep any other volatile substances, such as gasoline, flammable materials, or ignition sources (flames, cigarettes, matches, lighters) away from the battery at all times. Put on protective gear. Glasses, gloves, and other protective gear is a good precaution. Hydrogen released within the battery quickly converts to a gas and expands, this can cause the battery to explode if venting mechanisms fail. Once the hydrogen is in contact with the oxygen in the air, it is highly flammable and can be ignited even by static electricity. Turn off all vehicle accessories. These accessories draw power from the battery and should be turned off before removing or charging the battery. Locate your battery. Most batteries will be found either under the hood of the vehicle or in the trunk. It is also possible that your battery may be under the rear seat, and sometimes the battery can only be accessed from underneath the side of the car. Identify the positive and grounded posts on your battery. One post will be grounded by being connected to the vehicle's chassis. The other post will be “hot,” meaning that current will flow from it to the grounded post in a circuit. There are a few ways to tell which is which: Look for labels such as “POS,” “P,” or “+” for the positive post and “NEG,” “N,” or “-“ for the negative (grounded) posts on the battery case. Compare the diameters of the battery posts. For most batteries, the positive post is thicker than the negative post. If the battery cables are connected to the posts, note the color of the cables. The cable connected to the positive post should be red, while the cable connected to the negative post should be black. Disconnect the vehicle battery cables. Disconnect the grounded terminal (negative), then the ungrounded terminal (positive) before removing the battery. Remove the battery from the vehicle. Some vehicles require that you remove the battery before charging, others do not. Follow the instructions provided in your owner's manual or with your battery. Typically if the battery you're charging is for a boat, you must take the battery out of the boat and charge it on shore. You can charge the battery inside the boat only if you have a charger and other equipment that is specifically meant for doing so. Using a battery carrier to move the battery from the vehicle to the place where you will connect it to the charger is recommended. This will avoid putting pressure on the battery ends and forcing battery acid out of the vent caps, as might happen if you carry it in your hands. Clean the battery terminals. Use a mixture of baking soda and water to clean any corrosion off the terminals and neutralize any sulfuric acid that may have spilled on them. You can apply the mixture with an old toothbrush. Alternatively, you can clean off mild corrosion by using a wire brush. Auto parts stores even sell a special round wire brush that fits over the terminals. Do not touch your eyes, nose, or mouth right after cleaning the terminals. Wash your hands immediately. Do not touch any white gunk that may appear on the terminals, as this is congealed sulfuric acid. Pour in enough distilled water to reach the fill level on each battery cell. Pouring water into your battery cells disperses hydrogen gas from the cell. Do not use tap water as it will damage your battery over time. Replace the cell caps after filling. Most U.S. batteries, they are equipped with flame arrestors. If your battery does not have flame-arresting caps, put a wet cloth across the top of the caps. If you have a battery that does not need filled with water (known as maintenance free batteries) or if your battery caps are sealed then you should ignore this step and follow the manufacturer's instructions for charging your battery. Place the charger as far from the battery as its cables will allow. This will reduce the possibility of damage to the unit from any airborne sulfuric acid vapor. Never place the charger directly above or below the battery. Set the charger to deliver the correct voltage. This is done by adjusting the voltage output selector, usually on the front of the charging unit. If the required voltage isn't posted on the battery case itself, it should be in the vehicle owner's manual. If your charger has an adjustable rate of charge you should start at the lowest rate. Connect one charger clip to the positive post on the battery. This step is the same whether the battery is removed from the vehicle for charging or not. Connect the second charger clip to ground. There are two different cases for connecting the ground. If the battery has not been removed from the vehicle, connect the battery charger's grounding cable to a heavy-gauge metal part of the engine block or chassis. This prevents arcing at the battery terminal and will not run the risk of causing the battery to explode. Clipping the grounding cable directly to the negative battery terminal can be dangerous. If the battery has been removed from the vehicle, you should connect a jumper cable or insulated battery cable at least 24 inches (60 cm) long to the grounded post. Then, connect the battery charger clip for the grounded post to this cable. This allows you to be away from the battery when you complete the circuit in case it explodes. It is also a good idea not to be facing the battery when you connect the charger to the jumper cable. Plug the charger into an outlet. The charger should be equipped with a grounded plug (three pronged plug) and should be plugged into a properly grounded outlet (three prong outlet). An adapter should not be used. Use an extension cord only if absolutely necessary. If an extension cord is necessary, it should be a grounded (three pronged) extension cord and be the proper wire size to accommodate the amperage of the charger. An adapter should not be used between the charger and extension cord or the extension cord and the wall. Leave the battery on the charger until the battery is fully charged. You can tell this by using the recommended charging time for your battery or looking to see if the charge indicator shows the battery has been fully charged. Unplug the charger. Once your battery is fully charged, you will need to systematically unhook your components. Start by unplugging the charger from the outlet. Disconnect the charger grounding clip from the battery. Disconnect from the grounded terminal first. Again, this will be the negative terminal on the battery if the battery was removed and will be the clip attached to a metal component of the vehicle if the battery was not removed. Disconnect the positive clip from the battery. This will be the clip on the positive battery post. Some battery chargers have an engine starting feature. If your battery charger has one, you can leave it connected to the battery when you start the vehicle's engine; if not, you must disconnect the charger before you start the engine. In either case, avoid moving engine parts if you start the engine with the hood raised or cover removed. Re-install the battery. This will only be necessary if you had to remove your battery for charging. Reconnect the battery cables. Connect to the ungrounded (positive) terminal first, then to the grounded (negative) terminal.
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Read the specifications for your battery. Read the specifications for your battery charger. Choose a well-ventilated work area. Put on protective gear. Turn off all vehicle accessories. Locate your battery. Identify the positive and grounded posts on your battery. Disconnect the vehicle battery cables. Remove the battery from the vehicle. Clean the battery terminals. Pour in enough distilled water to reach the fill level on each battery cell. Place the charger as far from the battery as its cables will allow. Set the charger to deliver the correct voltage. Connect one charger clip to the positive post on the battery. Connect the second charger clip to ground. Plug the charger into an outlet. Leave the battery on the charger until the battery is fully charged. Unplug the charger. Disconnect the charger grounding clip from the battery. Disconnect the positive clip from the battery. Re-install the battery. Reconnect the battery cables.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Birthday-Cake-for-a-Horse
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How to Make a Birthday Cake for a Horse
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To make a birthday cake for a horse, start by mixing flour, sugar, and oats in a large bowl. Then, stir in some grated or pureed carrots and 1/4 cup of water until a dough forms. Next, transfer the dough to a lined baking sheet, and shape it into a mound with your hands. Finally, bake the cake for 20 minutes at 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
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Use a large bowl for mixing the ingredients together. Place the grain and molasses into a food processor and puree. Dice 1 or 2 carrots, add about 6 regular sized sugar cubes, and 4 to 5 crushed peppermints into the bowl. Stir with the spoon until the molasses glues everything together in a gooey mix. Put the cake onto a paper plate. Sprinkle powdered sugar on top (however much you think is enough). Put four sugar cubes on top of the powdered sugar. Serve the cake. Cut into slices before serving and feed individually to your horse. Remember to sing "Happy Birthday"! Line a baking or cookie sheet with parchment paper or a silicone sheet. Preheat the oven to 350ºF/180ºC. Grate or puree the carrots until they are of a fine consistency. Transfer to one bowl. If pureeing the carrots, cut into diced pieces before adding to the food processor. Add the flour, sugar and oats to the other mixing bowl. Mix well. Add the mixed dry ingredients to the grated or pureed carrots. Combine thoroughly by stirring with the spatula. If needed, you can also try mixing with your very clean fingers. Add the quarter cup of water to the mixture. Mix in the molasses gradually. The resulting mixture should feel sticky and not be runny. If it is runny, add more flour to soak up the liquid. Transfer the sticky dough to the baking or cookie sheet lined with parchment paper. Shape the dough in a mound or cake shape, using your hands. Place in the preheated oven to bake. Bake for about 20 minutes, or until it is a golden brown color. It should not feel wet, and it will be firm and slightly soft inside. Remove from the oven. Allow to cool on a wire baking rack. Stick some carrots in the middle of it as candles for the horse. It's now ready to serve––be sure to sing Happy Birthday to your horse. The cake must only be served in slices; do not feed the horse the cake in its entirety.
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Use a large bowl for mixing the ingredients together. Place the grain and molasses into a food processor and puree. Stir with the spoon until the molasses glues everything together in a gooey mix. Put the cake onto a paper plate. Sprinkle powdered sugar on top (however much you think is enough). Put four sugar cubes on top of the powdered sugar. Serve the cake. Line a baking or cookie sheet with parchment paper or a silicone sheet. Grate or puree the carrots until they are of a fine consistency. Add the flour, sugar and oats to the other mixing bowl. Add the mixed dry ingredients to the grated or pureed carrots. Add the quarter cup of water to the mixture. Transfer the sticky dough to the baking or cookie sheet lined with parchment paper. Place in the preheated oven to bake. Remove from the oven. Stick some carrots in the middle of it as candles for the horse.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Ripen-a-Plum
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How to Ripen a Plum
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To ripen a plum quickly, put it in a paper bag and store it at room temperature. The paper bag will trap the ethylene gas that the plum is emitting, which will make it ripen faster! To make the plum ripen even quicker, put another piece of fruit in the bag with it, like a banana or an apple, so there's more ethylene gas to speed up the ripening process.
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Place the plums in a clean paper bag. Any paper bag will do, but it should be empty of all contents except plums. When plums (and other fruit) ripen, they emit ethylene. Placing them in a paper bag with the top folded over keeps the gas close to the plums, speeding up the ripening process. An even quicker method is to put a ripe banana in the bag with the plums. The extra ethylene produced by the banana will cause the plums to ripen fast. Don't place the plums in a plastic bag. Using a nonporous bag will prevent fresh air from entering, and the plums will end up having a funny taste. If you prefer, you can ripen the plums by placing them in a fruit bowl, rather in a bag. The plums will still ripen, they just won't be ready quite as quickly. Store the bag at room temperature. The plums will ripen best when kept at a temperature between 68 and 77 degrees Fahrenheit. Keep them at this temperature until they become fully ripe. Don't store the bag in a sunny window, as it's likely to cause the plums to overheat. If the plums get too hot they will begin to rot. Likewise, storing the plums in the refrigerator or at a cold temperature before they are ripe will bring about what is called chill damage. A chill-damaged plum will never become juicy and sweet; instead, you'll end up with a mealy, tasteless plum. Test the plums for ripeness. The easiest way to tell when your plums are ripe is to lightly press the skin with your finger. If you make a slight indentation, the plum is probably ripe. If it's still hard to the touch, you'll need to wait a bit longer. If your finger punctures the plum's skin at the merest touch, the process has gone a bit too far. Here are a few other ways to test for ripeness: Observe the texture of the skin. Plums begin taking on a dusty appearance as they ripen. Touch a plum near the tip. When it's ready, that area will be a bit softer than the rest of the plum. Enjoy the ripe plums. You can eat or cook the plums as soon as they're ripe. To halt the ripening process and preserve them for a bit longer, store them in your refrigerator's crisper.
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Place the plums in a clean paper bag. Store the bag at room temperature. Test the plums for ripeness. Enjoy the ripe plums.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Efficient
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How to Be Efficient
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If you want to be more efficient, create a daily to-do list so you can organize how to spend your time in order to get everything done. While deciding which tasks to complete, save the most difficult ones for the time of the day when you feel the most energized. For example, if you're a night owl, tackle your hard tasks at night so you can be more productive. As you're working, try to avoid multitasking so you can stay focused and get into a better flow. You may even want to silence your phone or keep it in another room to avoid getting distracted. Along with practicing these new work habits, aim to get between 7 to 9 hours of sleep each night so you can feel alert during the day and get more done.
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Get 7 – 9 hours of sleep every night to stay alert and relaxed. Inadequate sleep can lead to fatigue, which can sabotage your productivity. Try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day. Teens should aim to get 8 – 10 hours of sleep a night. To help yourself establish a healthy sleep routine, set an alarm to remind yourself to go to sleep at the same time every night. If you find that you are still fatigued after getting at least 8 hours of sleep a night, you may want to consider consulting a doctor, as daytime fatigue may be a symptom of sleep apnea or another underlying health condition. Eat healthy snacks throughout the day to provide your brain with fuel. If your body is hungry when you work, your productivity will suffer. Healthy snacks like almonds and chia seeds have fatty acids that will keep your mind alert and focused. Fruits and vegetables are also healthy options. Avoid snacking on carbohydrates or junk food. These foods can drain you of energy. Save important and difficult tasks for times when you feel energized. If you feel most focused and energized in the morning, work on your most important or difficult task then. And, if you're a night owl, use your mornings to work on simple and unimportant tasks. Trying to complete important or difficult tasks when you feel fatigued will reduce your overall productivity. Everybody works best at different times of the day, so experiment with your schedule to find out when you work most efficiently. Adopt a confident and relaxed posture to increase your confidence. The physical posture you assume can have a psychosomatic and neurological effect on you. Imitating a confident smile and posture, for example, can spur your brain to feel confident, which can lead to gains in productivity. Forcing yourself to smile, for example, can lead to the release of endorphins, which will help you feel less stressed about a project. Try to say no at least once a week. If you're the type of person who is always saying yes to your coworkers, friends, and family members, you may find yourself in the position of having trouble finishing important tasks because you're always doing things for other people. Saying no can be difficult, but committing yourself to turning down at least 1 request from a friend, coworker, or family member a week will free up additional time for you to finish an important project or progress toward one of your long-term goals. When deciding whether to say no to a request, ask yourself the following questions: Can the requester finish the task on their own? Is there anyone else available to help? What are the consequences if the task isn't completed? Write down your short-term and long-term goals so you can prioritize. Rank your goals and tasks for the next decade, year, month, week, and day. Having this list nearby will allow you to stay focused on the most important tasks before you. When setting goals , start by imagining where you want to be in 5, 10, or 20 years, and then create an outline of the shorter-term goals you'll need to accomplish to reach this goal. Be as precise as possible when you're setting your goals. If your goals are more concrete, it will be easier for you to think of the concrete steps you'll have to take to reach them. Keep these lists of goals somewhere visible while you work to keep yourself motivated. Create a daily to-do-list to organize your day. The best time to write up a to-do-list is right before you go to sleep. Write down all the tasks you need to complete the following day in order from most important to least important. Break your day into hour-long time-slots and assign a task to a specific time slot. Set time limits for all your tasks. Setting a firm time limit for a task will force you to finish it in a certain amount of time. If you set aside a relatively short amount of time, you will force yourself to complete your work without procrastinating. Setting a time limit that is too short can cause you to rush and produce lower quality work, so try to find the sweet spot between a deadline that is too short and one that is too long. Set a deadline by which you know you can finish the task, but only if your work is free of distractions. Take advantage of short 5-minute periods to complete small tasks. Set aside 2- to 5-minute periods throughout the day. During these short windows of time, commit yourself to completing one small task. This can be composing a short email, checking a voicemail, etc. Completing a task within a 5-minute window will give you a sense of accomplishment and motivate you to complete more tasks. Try to set aside 1 of these short periods once every hour or so. Try to limit the amount of time you spend thinking about the task before doing it. Overthinking can lead to anxiety and procrastination. Break large tasks into smaller, more manageable parts. Large projects can be overwhelming. Worrying about completing them can cause intense anxiety, which can lead to procrastination. Treating large projects as a series of small tasks can ease some of this anxiety. If you are writing a 10-page paper, for instance, approach it one paragraph at a time. Take a strategic break every hour to stay energized. Working nonstop without a break can leave you fatigued and steadily reduce your efficiency. Try to work hard and stay focused without distractions for 50 minutes and then take a 20-minute break. Working without taking enough breaks over a long period of time can lead to burnout, which may lead to a deterioration of your efficiency over the long term. When you take your break, write down all of the things you did in the past hour so you can see how you're managing your time. Avoid multitasking so you can focus your attention on a single task. In the modern world with cellphones, email, and the internet, it can be difficult to avoid multitasking. Focusing on more than one task at a time, however, can prevent you from getting into a flow. If you're doing work on your computer, try installing an app or program that limits your access to websites that are not required for your work. When working on a project, silence your cellphone and keep it in another room, out of reach. Designate specific times to check for any messages and voicemails. Find shortcuts to complete tasks you do on a regular basis. If you regularly use certain computer programs to do work, for example, learn keyboard shortcuts for common actions. Or, if you frequently write emails to schedule meetings, make a template for that type of email so that you don't have to write them from scratch every time. Ask colleagues and friends about any shortcuts they may use to speed up their work. Delegate tasks to classmates, friends, or employees. If you are working on a school or work project, make sure the workload is divided evenly among everyone who has a stake in the project's completion. Trying to do all the work yourself will stress you out and prolong the time it takes to finish the project. When delegating, try to present your request as an appeal for help rather than an order to minimize friction. If you're not the one in charge of the group or team and believe the workload hasn't been distributed evenly, explain to the group leader or another member of the group that you could use some help completing the task(s) assigned to you. If you feel that the other members of the group or team aren't doing their part, avoid pointing blame and instead try to get them involved in the project by asking for help on specific tasks. Reduce the number of daily decisions you have to make. Making decisions takes energy. The more decisions you make, the more energy you expend. You can reduce the number of daily decisions you make and conserve your energy by eliminating or outsourcing decisions about simple daily tasks, such as what to wear or what to eat. To simplify your daily decision about what to wear, simplify your wardrobe. Reduce your choice to two or three different outfits. Make a weekly breakfast, lunch, and dinner plan , so that you don't have to agonize about what to make on a daily basis.
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Get 7 – 9 hours of sleep every night to stay alert and relaxed. Eat healthy snacks throughout the day to provide your brain with fuel. Save important and difficult tasks for times when you feel energized. Adopt a confident and relaxed posture to increase your confidence. Try to say no at least once a week. Write down your short-term and long-term goals so you can prioritize. Create a daily to-do-list to organize your day. Set time limits for all your tasks. Take advantage of short 5-minute periods to complete small tasks. Break large tasks into smaller, more manageable parts. Take a strategic break every hour to stay energized. Avoid multitasking so you can focus your attention on a single task. Find shortcuts to complete tasks you do on a regular basis. Delegate tasks to classmates, friends, or employees. Reduce the number of daily decisions you have to make.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Remove-Fingernail-Polish-From-Carpet
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How to Remove Fingernail Polish From Carpet
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To remove fingernail polish from the carpet, scrape up any excess polish with a spoon or knife. If the nail polish was dried, vacuum the area to remove any debris from scraping. Then, test a dab of nail polish remover on a small, inconspicuous spot on the carpet. Once you're sure that the cleaner won't damage your carpet, dampen a clean cloth with the nail polish remover and blot it onto the spot until the stain disappears. When the spot is gone, use a towel to soak up the excess remover, and clean the area with soap and water!
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Scoop up the nail polish with a spoon. A fresh nail polish spill is much easier to clean than a dried one, and the trick is to get as much of the polish off the carpet as possible before it dries out. For large spills, use a spoon to scoop up as much of the wet nail polish as you can from the carpet. Once the spoon is dirty with nail polish, wipe it off before going back to the carpet to get more. This will prevent the nail polish from spreading. Absorb the excess. Once you've picked up as much nail polish as you can with the spoon, absorb even more with an old towel, rag, or cloth. Wrap the cloth around a couple of your fingers and dab the nail polish with the cloth. Do not rub, or you will spread the polish around and work it deeper into the fibers of the carpet. After each blot, use a new section of cloth to avoid spreading the stain. Continue dabbing in this way until no more color is coming off on the cloth. Choose a cleaner to use. There are a number of different cleaners you can try to remove fresh nail polish spills from carpet. Avoid using bleach and acetone, as both of these can damage and discolor the carpet. The most effective cleaner will be non-acetone nail polish remover, but you can also try: Rubbing alcohol Hair spray Hydrogen peroxide (for light carpets only) Window cleaner Do a patch test on the carpet with the cleaner. It's important to perform a patch test on fabric before applying new cleaners or products. Dip a cotton swab in nail polish remover or another cleaner, and dab a tiny area of carpet in an inconspicuous area. A good inconspicuous spot for a test patch includes an area of carpet that's normally hidden under furniture. Check back in a couple minutes to see if the area has been discolored or otherwise affected by the cleaner. If the cleaner you chose did discolor the carpet, try something else. If the carpet hasn't been damaged or discolored, proceed with cleaning the nail polish. Blot the area with cleaner. Dampen a fresh clean rag or cloth with the nail polish remover or cleaner. Blot at the stain the way you did with the dry towel. Switch to a fresh section of cloth regularly to prevent spreading. Add more nail polish remover to the cloth as necessary, and keep dabbing until the stain is gone. Avoid pouring nail polish remover and other cleaners directly onto the carpet, as they can soak through and damage the backing. Pick out the dried nail polish. With a spoon, knife, or with your fingers, scrape or pick out as much of the dried nail polish as you can. Scraping off the excess will make the remaining polish faster and easier to clean. You can also try trimming out the surface layer of nail polish with scissors, as long as you don't trim too much. Trimming too wide or too deeply will leave a noticeable mark in the carpet. Vacuum the area. Suck up all the remaining flecks of nail polish that are stuck in the fibers of the carpet after scraping. This will give you a cleaner surface to work with, and make it easier to dissolve the nail polish that's stained into the carpet. Vacuuming is particularly important if you used scissors to trim out the nail polish, because bits of carpet and nail polish will be stuck in the fibers. Test a cleaner on the carpet. Acetone-free nail polish remover will be your best bet for removing the nail polish, because it was designed to dissolve nail polish. Dip a cotton swab into the remover and apply it to a small and inconspicuous area of carpet. Leave it for a minute or two, and then check for damage or discoloration. There are other cleaners you can try as well, including rubbing alcohol, hair spray, window cleaner, carpet stain remover, and hydrogen peroxide. Do not use hydrogen peroxide on dark carpets, as it can bleach the dyes. Don't use acetone nail polish remover or bleach, as these can stain and discolor carpets. Blot the area with cleaner to remove the stain. Dampen a clean cloth or rag with nail polish remover or some other cleaner. Gently press the cloth into the nail polish, and dab the area to loosen and remove the nail polish. Move to a fresh section of cloth to prevent spreading the stain. Add more nail polish remover as necessary to keep the area damp. Keep blotting until the stain is gone. Don't pour the cleaner directly on the carpet, as this can damage the backing. Avoid rubbing or scrubbing too hard, as this can push the stain deeper into the fibers. You can also use a small brush, such as a toothbrush, to work the nail polish remover into the stain. Don't scrub too hard or too wide, or the stain could spread. Soak up excess cleaner and nail polish. When the nail polish stain is gone, press a clean towel or cloth into the carpet. This will soak up leftover polish residue and excess nail polish remover or cleaner. Use fresh towels or a new section of the same towel often. Keep pressing into the carpet until all the excess residue has been removed and the towel comes away dry. Clean the area with soap. Fill a small bucket with water and add 1 to 2 teaspoons (5 to 10 ml) of liquid dish detergent, laundry soap, or carpet cleaner. Swish the water around to dissolve the soap and work up some suds. Dip a clean sponge into the soapy water, wring out the excess, and scrub the carpet to clean off residue. Rinse out the sponge regularly in the soapy water, and continue scrubbing until the smell of nail polish remover or cleaner has dissipated. Rinse with water. Fill a clean bucket with water. Dip a clean sponge into the water and wring out the excess. Use the sponge to blot the area and remove excess soap and cleaner. Rinse the sponge regularly in the water, and keep dabbing until all the soap and residue is gone. Dry the area. Pat the area with a clean towel to absorb excess water. When you've removed as much water as you can, set up a fan and point it directly at the wet spot on the carpet. Turn on the fan and let it blow fresh air at the carpet until it's dry.
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Scoop up the nail polish with a spoon. Absorb the excess. Choose a cleaner to use. Do a patch test on the carpet with the cleaner. Blot the area with cleaner. Pick out the dried nail polish. Vacuum the area. Test a cleaner on the carpet. Blot the area with cleaner to remove the stain. Soak up excess cleaner and nail polish. Clean the area with soap. Rinse with water. Dry the area.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Stop-a-Greenwing-Macaw-from-Biting
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How to Stop a Greenwing Macaw from Biting
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If you have a greenwing Macaw that likes to bite, discourage this behavior by making sure your bird only associates your hands with positive things, like treats and petting. You should also build trust with your bird by talking to it in a calm, soft voice and feeding it treats with your hands or with a long wooden spoon to prevent biting. Because Macaws can read body language and will know if you're upset, make sure to smile, maintain eye contact, and offer lots of positive reinforcement, too. Once you've built trust with your bird, make sure it's getting enough physical, mental, and social stimulation by letting it out of its cage sometimes and teaching it tricks, like how to step up onto your hand.
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Gain your bird's trust. Spend a few days getting to know your macaw before beginning training. Physical affection isn't always the best way to go early on. Engage in low-stress, low-demand activities such as talking to your bird in a calm, soft voice. Offer your bird treats on a spoon. It's great to give your bird a treat after it becomes more comfortable around you, but a biting bird may snatch treats away or even bite the hand that feeds it. If you think your macaw might do this, offer the treat on a long, flat object like a wooden spoon to keep your hand at a distance. Don't force the treat acceptance process – wait for your bird to come to you. Once a treat has been accepted, you can gently pet your bird on the chest. The best treats for macaws are nuts, such as macadamias, pecans, filberts, almonds, and walnuts. Provide your bird with a large cage. Macaws are big birds that need a substantial amount of exercise. Purchase a cage that provides ample space for toys, multiple perches, and food dishes, while still leaving enough room for your bird to move freely. Bring elements of the natural world into your cage. Try making perches out of sticks and placing small branches with leaves in the cage to make your bird feel more at home. Give your bird time out of the cage, too. This will let the macaw get much needed exercise and stimulation. Place perches around the house, especially in areas where you or family members tend to hang out, so that your bird can feel socially engaged. Feed your bird a balanced diet. A balanced diet consists of 85% pellets, 5% varied seeds, and 10% fresh fruits and veggies. Parrot mixes are available that combine formulated foods, seeds, dried foods and nuts. Additional supplements, such as fresh fruits, vegetables, and cooked chicken and meat, are good ways to give your bird extra vitamins and protein. Be sure to provide your bird fresh drinking water everyday. Associate your hands with positive behaviors. Some people make the initial mistake of using their hands to shoo away or throw objects at their bird as a way to punish bad behavior. This makes it hard for your bird to know whether your hands are going to be used for a positive activity, such as petting or holding, or a negative one. * For the first few days, use a wooden stick or a perch to pick up your bird instead of your hands. When your bird starts to feel more comfortable around you, switch to picking it up with your hand and placing it on your finger. Teach your bird to step up. Getting your bird to step up onto your hand is essential for any further training. Go slow, and be sure to smile and make eye contact while teaching your bird to step up. Macaws can read your body language, and will know if you are stressed out or frustrated. Start by putting a treat in one hand and put the other close to the bird. The bird will likely go for the treat. Give the treat and offer praise. Then, try again, this time asking your bird to step up. Repeat this process until your bird is comfortable enough to step up. Once the bird steps up with one foot, continue until it begins to use both feet. Implement safe zones. Once you've started picking up your bird with your hands, it's important to teach it some boundaries. Otherwise, you run the risk of letting your bird fly recklessly around the house, which can result in injury or escape. Start by taking your bird out of its cage. Whenever the bird attempts to fly away, pick it up gently and place it on either your shoulder, hand, or the outside of the cage. This lets the bird know that these are acceptable landing zones. Once your bird becomes familiar with its safe landing zones, let it fly a bit more freely around the house. Be sure to monitor where your bird lands. If it does not land in a prescribed safe zone, continue to replace it on your hand, shoulder, or the cage until it no longer lands on unwanted places. Always use positive reinforcement. Never hit your bird or use any kind of physical punishment, as this will immediately break the trust. Instead, offer treats and praise for positive behavior. If your bird misbehaves, simply say nothing and do not give a treat. Listen for beak clicking. If your bird clicks its beak several times in a row, you should take this as a sign that your bird is either feeling defensive, aggressive, or does not want to be handled. Often beak clicking is accompanied by raising of a foot or neck stretching. Be mindful of your bird's behavior. Attempting to play with your bird at this time might result in a bite. Tongue clicking, on the other hand, is a sign that your bird wants to play. Learn the difference between beak and tongue clicking and respond appropriately. Look for eye pinning. Flashing eyes are a potential signal that something is wrong. Eye pinning could mean that your bird is excited, but it often forewarns anger or aggression. When you notice your birds' eyes flashing, look for sources of distress in the immediate environment, and do not attempt to handle your bird to avoid biting. Don't handle a growling bird. Growling is a bird's vocal way of telling you that they do not want to be touched. If a bird is feeling aggressive, growling is often coupled with dilated pupils and raised feathers. Retreat and give your bird some time to calm down. See if your macaw is hanging on the cage bars or raising his foot. This is a sign that he wants to come out, so take advantage of it! Open the cage door, and offer your arm to him, and say "step up" or "up". Make sure you yourself aren't nervous, because your macaw can tell. Make eye contact and he'll be less likely to bite. If he lunges at your arm, tell him firmly "no" and close the door. This will teach him that he can't come out of the cage unless he steps up onto your arm.
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Gain your bird's trust. Offer your bird treats on a spoon. Provide your bird with a large cage. Feed your bird a balanced diet. Associate your hands with positive behaviors. Teach your bird to step up. Implement safe zones. Always use positive reinforcement. Listen for beak clicking. Look for eye pinning. Don't handle a growling bird. See if your macaw is hanging on the cage bars or raising his foot.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Plants-Using-Hydroponics
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How to Grow Plants Using Hydroponics
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If you want to grow plants using hydroponics, first place the seeds in a wet paper towel, fold it over, and put them in a clear, sealable bag. Next, put the bag in a warm dark place so the seeds can germinate. Then, after they're germinated, transfer the plant to its permanent hydroponic container. Finally, fill the container with water, but make sure only the roots are submerged. Keep in mind that you can choose between having one plant per container or a larger container with many plants.
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Do not go overboard buying hydroponics supplies that they may need in the future but will not need in the beginning stages of hydroponic gardening. To begin your hydroponic gardening project you will only need a few things to get you off to a great start. Many of the items you need for hydroponics can already be found around your house so you can save money before you go full tilt into this hobby or found all together in a hydroponic garden. Create a dedicated area for their gardening. Most newbie gardeners can either purchase an easy to install grow room or build a greenhouse outside of their home. Small grow rooms for the beginning hydroponic gardener are usually slightly larger than a closet and can be completely installed in under an hour. The cost ranges from several hundred dollars to over $500, depending on the add-ons that you think you will need. Get the right hydroponic supplies. A small greenhouse can cost considerably more because you will need to either include a cement floor and drainage system or lay other types of flooring such as gravel before you build the greenhouse itself. Many small greenhouses cost anywhere from $500 to over several thousand dollars, depending on the add-ons you choose. The basic items you need after you decide on either a grow room or greenhouse include a temperature control unit, exhaust fan, heating mats, light fixtures for your blue and red spectrum lights, an aeration system (an aquarium system works well for small gardens), pearlite, marble and Styrofoam work well as a beginning medium and rockwool, oasis or Rapid Rooters. Typical beginning tables for your plants include plastic tubs, a child's swimming pool or fish tank. A gardener can also buy any of the items they need for their grow room from stores specializing in hydroponic supplies. Choose the seed you want to grow. Make sure that it can be grown where you live (don't choose a citrus plant if you're living in Alaska, for instance) and that it isn't a plant that is grown underground. Take wet paper towels and place the seed(s) inside them. Fold it over, and place it gently in a clear, sealable bag. Put the bag in a warm, dark place and give the seeds some time to germinate. Germination is triggered when a seed is wet, so keep the paper towels moist. Don't forget that some seeds take longer than others. Keep in mind that, when the seeds have germinated and is showing at least one inch of stem, it is a seedling. What you do next depends on the type of plant. If the seed has a frailer stem, keep it in the original paper towel but cut small holes for the leaves to emerge through. If the seed has a stronger stem, feel free to cover only the roots in wet paper towels and let the stem straighten out and grow leaves. Watch the seedling(s) carefully so that they grow straight. This is a very fragile time in their life, so be extremely gentle. Move your plant into its permanent container when the seedling is stronger and bigger. Fill the container with water. You can choose between having one plant per container, or doing a larger container with many plants. If you choose the second option, make sure that all the plants have good support. Place your grown seedling into the water, so that only the roots are submerged. If you are growing a plant that gets much taller, you should probably tape a support to the side of the container. Change the water every few days, especially if it seems to get murky or translucent. Also, plants need nutrients to grow, so buy a pack of liquid fertilizer to add to the water every week. Follow the package instructions, and don't overfeed the plants. If you chose a plant that bears fruit, watch for flower buds growing near the leaves. They will open and dry up, leaving behind the start of a fruit or vegetable. If the plant needs cross-pollination in order to be fertilized, place the plant outside or near an open window for a few days so that insects can do the job. A good plant for hydroponic gardening is one that self pollinates. Make sure that the flowers don't weigh the stem down, if you chose a flowering plant. Normally, plants can anchor themselves into the dirt for extra support. Check your plant's stem daily for any cracks or bending points. Harvest the fruit/vegetables like any other plant. Enjoy your hydroponic garden!
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Do not go overboard buying hydroponics supplies that they may need in the future but will not need in the beginning stages of hydroponic gardening. Create a dedicated area for their gardening. Get the right hydroponic supplies. Choose the seed you want to grow. Take wet paper towels and place the seed(s) inside them. Put the bag in a warm, dark place and give the seeds some time to germinate. Keep in mind that, when the seeds have germinated and is showing at least one inch of stem, it is a seedling. Watch the seedling(s) carefully so that they grow straight. Move your plant into its permanent container when the seedling is stronger and bigger. Fill the container with water. Place your grown seedling into the water, so that only the roots are submerged. Change the water every few days, especially if it seems to get murky or translucent. If you chose a plant that bears fruit, watch for flower buds growing near the leaves. Make sure that the flowers don't weigh the stem down, if you chose a flowering plant. Harvest the fruit/vegetables like any other plant.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Overcome-Doubt-in-a-Relationship
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How to Overcome Doubt in a Relationship
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To overcome doubt in your relationship, communicate your fears and concerns so you and your partner can work together to come up with solutions. For example, if you're worried that you're not your partner's top priority, share that with them instead of bottling up your feelings. In addition to communicating, work to spend more quality time together to strengthen your relationship. Whenever you get worried, ask yourself whether there's evidence to support your concerns. If there isn't, try to let it go. While you work to stop worrying, try thinking more positively and focus on what makes you worthy outside of your relationship so you can regain a sense of self-worth. It may also be helpful to stop associating with negative people who instill doubt in your mind.
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Communicate your fears. Bottling up your feelings may actually allow the doubt to fester. Let it go by talking about it with your partner. Be candid with them and come out and say what's bugging you. You might say, “We never have conversations about the future and it makes me doubt your feelings for me.” Ask your partner for reassurance. After sharing your fears, ask your partner for support and reassurance. You might want them to remind you how much they love you, or you might want a show of affection, like a hug and a kiss. You might ask something like, "I need to hear that I'm your top priority. Can you tell me please?" Be cautious of too much reassurance-seeking as it can make you appear clingy to your partner. Work together to devise solutions. Determine what about your partner's behavior causes you to feel doubt. Then, put your heads together and figure out ways to work through it. For instance, if you feel doubt because your partner keeps putting off important conversations about the future, have a candid talk about that and find a middle ground. If doubt rears its head after a nasty fight, try going to couples therapy and learning better conflict resolution skills. Talk to each other about how you like to share and receive love. For example, some people like to do things for the person they love to show how they feel, while others like to shower their partner with compliments and declarations of love. Since it's normal for people to have a different "love language," it's important to know how both of you show love so that there aren't misunderstandings. Prioritize quality time. Doubt can creep in when couples go through inevitable droughts of quality time and affection. Making more time for bonding and intimacy can help those doubts fade away. Compare your schedules and pinpoint a few days or nights per week that you can spend time together one-on-one. Make the most of quality time by silencing your phones and letting others know it's couple time. Give feedback about your partner's efforts. As your partner tries to modify their behavior and make you feel more secure in the relationship, show appreciation for their progress. Speak up when you see them trying— say, “I noticed you made an effort to call me back as soon as you could. Thanks, babe.” Express gratitude when your partner does something that makes you feel reassured without you asking. For example, "I appreciated that you texted me when you were going to be late. It reassured me that you'd still make it and that I am important to you." Reframe triggering situations that lead to doubt. Notice which situations tend to amplify your doubt. Then, challenge your thoughts about the situation by trying to view it in another way. For instance, if your doubt grows when your partner fails to pick up a phone call, reframe it: they might be in a meeting or taking a shower. A missed phone call doesn't necessarily mean they are up to no good. Practice thought-stopping when worries pop up. Doubt can interfere with your life and sap your focus and productivity. Mentally tell yourself to “Stop!" the train of thought and distract yourself with an engaging activity. Read a book, knit a sweater, or go for a run. Question whether there is evidence that supports strong doubts. If a particular doubt is constantly bothering you, it could be your instinct signaling “trouble.” Before you take any action, however, look for evidence. Maybe your doubts grew after seeing your partner flirting with another person. Can you find any other examples that made you feel uneasy about your partner's “wandering eye?” Decide if your doubts are deal-breakers. Some doubt in a relationship is completely normal, but if your doubts stem from frequent lying, cheating, manipulation, or unreliability on behalf of your partner, this may be a sign that you should leave the relationship. Healthy relationships don't involve undue control, deception, infidelity or abuse. Doubts may also be deal-breakers if you have them because your partner doesn't support your values. If they can't respect what's most important to you, then it may not be the best relationship for you. Talk through your doubts with a therapist. If you're unsure about how to move forward with your relationship doubts, consult with a relationship therapist. This professional can help you tease out what's at the core of your doubts and determine if they are healthy or pointing to a problem. You may choose to see a therapist on your own first before bringing your partner to a session. Ask your family doctor or human resources rep for a referral to see a therapist in your network. Identify what makes you worthy outside of your relationship. Make a list of all the reasons you're a great person that have nothing to do with being a part of a couple. Maybe you're super smart, athletic, compassionate about animals, or a talented cook. If your self-worth is heavily connected to the health of your relationship, you could experience doubt even during common challenges. You can battle this by building up your self-esteem. Use mindfulness to sit with uncertainty. Feeling afraid or unsure isn't great, but some doubt is normal and even healthy. Start a mindfulness practice to help you learn to embrace or at least tolerate the uncertainty in your relationship and your life. When these feelings arise, notice them but let them be. Take deep breaths in through your nose and out through your mouth. Don't try to change the thoughts or act on them. Just sit with them. Perform mindfulness daily and you'll start to feel more in control and less bothered by these worrisome doubts. Stay away from negative or critical people. The opinions of co-workers, friends, and family can lead you to have doubts about your relationship. If a person only ever has negative things to say about your partner or your relationship, take a step back. Sometimes, your loved ones may offer advice that is well-meaning, but biased or self-serving. Reflect on how you feel with your partner and what you see in their behavior before allowing others' perspectives to feed your doubt. Be wary of taking advice or discussing your relationship with people who are overly judgmental or critical. Choose open-minded and supportive confidantes. Drop “should” and “must” from your vocabulary. If your language regarding your relationship is rigid, you're more likely to try to push against uncertainty. When you remove these terms from your vocabulary, you can feel more flexible and open-minded about your relationship. For example, if you think, "He should answer the phone whenever I call," you may be inadvertently making yourself angry if your partner is busy when you call. Don't say "She must be spending Saturday with someone else" simply because your girlfriend didn't try to make plans with you.
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Communicate your fears. Ask your partner for reassurance. Work together to devise solutions. Prioritize quality time. Give feedback about your partner's efforts. Reframe triggering situations that lead to doubt. Practice thought-stopping when worries pop up. Question whether there is evidence that supports strong doubts. Decide if your doubts are deal-breakers. Talk through your doubts with a therapist. Identify what makes you worthy outside of your relationship. Use mindfulness to sit with uncertainty. Stay away from negative or critical people. Drop “should” and “must” from your vocabulary.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Apply-Amla-Oil
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How to Apply Amla Oil
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Amla oil is most often used in Ayurveda to promote strong, shiny hair and moist, glowing skin. When buying Amla oil, look for organic, cold-pressed plant oil and make sure there aren't any dyes, fragrances, or additives. To condition your hair with amla oil, dampen your hair and part it down the middle. Massage your scalp with ¼ cup of amla oil, running it down the length of your hair as you go. Once your hair is coated in oil, wrap it in a warm towel and let it set. After 15 minutes, rinse your hair with warm water until the oil is out. If you want to use the oil on your face, put 3 to 5 drops of it into your palms, rub your hands together, and work the oil into your freshly cleaned skin. Massage your face upward and outward from your nose as you go, being careful to avoid your eyes.
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Choose organic, cold-pressed plant oil, if possible. Look to online stores or specialty markets to find 100% pure amla oil. Don't forget to check the ingredients list to make sure there are no dyes, fragrances, preservatives, and other additives (especially if you're allergic or have a sensitive scalp). You can buy amla in powder form as well, if you like. You'll have to make a paste out of it by adding ⁄ 4 cup (59 mL) of water for every 1/2 cup (64 grams) of amla powder before applying it to your hair. Do a spot test to check for any signs of an allergic reaction. Pour a dime-sized amount of amla oil onto your inner forearm or wrist. Then, wait 24 hours to see if you experience a rash or any redness. If you have a reaction, don't use the amla oil. If nothing happens, it's safe to use on your scalp. If you do have a reaction, note that it could also be from any base oils in the blend like coconut, jojoba, or argan oil. Check the ingredients list if you have known allergies or reactions to oil-based products in the past. Dampen your hair and part it down the middle. Spritz your hair with water and comb it through until all of it is adequately damp. Then, use your fingers or a comb to part your hair down the middle. Moisture raises the outer cuticle layer of the hair, allowing the oil to soak in deeper in a shorter period of time, so it's best to apply it to damp hair. If you've already shampooed your hair in the shower, step out and apply the amla oil in place of your usual conditioner. Massage your scalp with about 1⁄4 cup (59 mL) of amla oil. Pour about ⁄ 4 cup (59 mL) of amla oil into your palm and carefully pour it onto your scalp. Use your fingers to massage it in, running it down the length of your hair. It's normal to feel a slight cooling effect from the oil. Use a palm full of oil on each section of your hair until it’s soaked. Pour more amla oil into your palm and massage it into front, sides, sides, and back of your hair until all the strands have been covered. If you have areas where your scalp is dry, itchy, or balding, apply a little extra to those parts. Make sure to coat the tips of your hair, especially if your hair is dried out and prone to split ends. Wrap your hair in a warm towel for 15 minutes. Warm up a towel by putting it in the dryer on high heat for a few minutes. Then, wrap your oiled hair with the towel and let it sit for 15 minutes. This will help the oil soak into your strands and scalp. You can also dampen a towel with hot water and then wrap your hair with it. Certain blends of amla oil call for leaving it on for up to 2 hours, so refer to the instructions on the bottle. Rinse your hair thoroughly with warm water until all of the oil is out. Rinse the hair out with just warm water if you're using amla oil in place of your conditioner. Use your normal shampoo and conditioner to rinse the oil away if you're using the oil as a moisturizing treatment on previously soiled hair. The oil is gone when you squeeze water out of your hair and don't see any translucent swirls in the water. If you have dry or frizzy hair, use sulfate-free shampoo and conditioner to retain your hair's natural oils. Condition your hair with amla oil 1 or 2 times per week for 16 weeks. If you're trying to grow your hair out or repair dry, damaged hair, do an amla oil treatment once or twice a week. You can use it more often if you'd like, just note that your hair might appear oily and you might give off a particularly pungent scent! It may take about 16 weeks before you notice an improvement. You can also do a mini-application between washes to tame frizz by rubbing a quarter-sized amount onto your hands and running your fingers through the tips of your hair. Part your dry hair down the middle with your fingers or a comb. Parting your hair will make it easier to apply the oil to each section (the sides and back). It will also help the oil concentrate at the top of your scalp, an area more prone to dryness and itching. If you have a particular area of your scalp that is dry or flaky, part your hair so that part is exposed and you can focus the oil in that area. Pour 1⁄4 cup (59 mL) of amla oil into your palm and massage your scalp. Cup your hand and pour as much amla oil into your palm as you can hold, which will probably be around ⁄ 4 cup (59 mL). Then, pour it into your scalp and let the oil soak into the roots of your hair. If the amla oil came in a squeeze bottle, feel free to squeeze it onto your hair instead. Apply more oil until each strand becomes dampened with amla oil. Keep applying the oil until every strand is soaked from root to tip. If you have curly hair, it may help to comb it through with a wide-toothed comb. Apply extra oil in areas that are particularly dry, itchy, or balding (like the roots near the crown of your head or the tips of your hair). Bunch your hair up and cover it with a shower cap. Use clips or loose elastic bands to bunch your hair up. Then, cover your head in a shower cap to protect your pillowcase and sheets from getting oily. The shower cap will also help retain heat coming from your head overnight, which will help open the hair follicles so the oil can soak in better. Rinse your hair with warm water, shampoo, and conditioner in the morning. Once you wake up, rinse the oil out of your hair with warm water until there's no sign of the oil left in your hair. Then, apply your usual shampoo and conditioner. Let your hair get saturated with water and squeeze a little out into your palm to see if you notice any translucent swirls in the water. If there are none, continue with your regular hair washing routine. Use a few drops of amla oil to moisturize and tone the skin on your face. Wash away dirt and makeup with your usual cleanser then deposit 3 to 5 drops of amla oil onto your palms. Rub your hands together and work the oil into your skin, massaging your face upward and outward from your nose. Be careful not to get the oil in your eyes because it will sting! Make a sugar scrub with amla oil to remove dead skin. Create an exfoliant by mixing 1 cup (240 mL) of amla oil with 1/2 cup (64 grams) of sugar and 2 tablespoons (30 mL) of rose water. Gently rub the mixture onto your face or body, then wash it off with warm water and pat your skin dry. Avoid exfoliating on areas with open wounds, sores, or acne lesions because this may increase irritation and redness. Don't harshly scrub your skin, especially the sensitive skin on your face! Do this treatment once or twice a week to keep your skin fresh and glowing. Massage pure amla oil onto your skin as an anti-aging treatment. Take a spa day for yourself and massage your face and body with a liberal amount of amla oil so that your skin is fully soaked. Do this either before or after you shower. If you choose to leave it on throughout the day, make sure you're okay with the smell! Make sure to cover all of the areas that are prone to wrinkles, discoloration, or other signs of aging that you might be concerned about. Amla promotes the production of procollagen, a precursor to collagen to maintain healthy skin tissue, shrink pores, and repair damage. Treat dry, flaky skin with an overnight application. If you have dry patches of skin on your elbows, feet, arms, or back, rub amla oil onto your skin before going to bed. Use about 1 or 2 quarter-sized amounts of amla oil on each section of your skin. If you're putting it on your feet, wear socks to avoid slipping when you get up during the night or in the morning. Soothe and even your skin tone with an amla and papaya facial mask. Combine 1 tablespoon (15 mL) of amla oil and 2 tablespoons (30 grams) of mashed papaya and dab or smear it onto your face. Let it sit for 15 minutes and then wash your face with cool water. If you have fresh amla fruit, use 2 tablespoons (30 mL) of the juice along with 2 tablespoons (30 grams) of mashed papaya. Do this treatment every other day to ease redness and correct discoloration on your face.
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Choose organic, cold-pressed plant oil, if possible. Do a spot test to check for any signs of an allergic reaction. Dampen your hair and part it down the middle. Massage your scalp with about 1⁄4 cup (59 mL) of amla oil. Use a palm full of oil on each section of your hair until it’s soaked. Wrap your hair in a warm towel for 15 minutes. Rinse your hair thoroughly with warm water until all of the oil is out. Condition your hair with amla oil 1 or 2 times per week for 16 weeks. Part your dry hair down the middle with your fingers or a comb. Pour 1⁄4 cup (59 mL) of amla oil into your palm and massage your scalp. Apply more oil until each strand becomes dampened with amla oil. Bunch your hair up and cover it with a shower cap. Rinse your hair with warm water, shampoo, and conditioner in the morning. Use a few drops of amla oil to moisturize and tone the skin on your face. Make a sugar scrub with amla oil to remove dead skin. Massage pure amla oil onto your skin as an anti-aging treatment. Treat dry, flaky skin with an overnight application. Soothe and even your skin tone with an amla and papaya facial mask.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Tell-Your-Ex-You-Don%27t-Want-to-Be-Friends
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How to Tell Your Ex You Don't Want to Be Friends
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Telling your ex you don't want to be friends can be difficult, but if you think it will help you get over your breakup, it's a perfectly normal and healthy route that a lot of people take. It's best to be brief and clear when telling your ex you don't want to be friends so you don't confuse them or give them false hope. For example, say something like, “I'm sorry but being friends isn't going to work for me. It would be too painful.” Once you've made your intentions clear, avoid contacting your ex so you can start the healing process. You'll probably want to unfollow them on social media so you're not reminded of them unexpectedly.
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Communicate your wishes clearly. Once you know that you don't want to be friends, it's important to say so. You don't need to rationalize your feelings. Particularly if you were the person who was dumped, you are under no obligation to explain yourself. Keep it short and sweet. Simply say, “I'm sorry, but I don't actually want to be friends with you,” or, “No. Being friends isn't going to work for me.” Don't make promises or offers for the future. Sure, you might end up being friends again at some point, but there's no reason to promise that now. Don't say anything like, “Let's check back in in six months,” or, “I'll let you know when I'm ready.” Statements like this keep you tied to the person and can prevent you from moving on. If you were the person who initiated the breakup, you can say something like, “I know this is hard, but I don't think trying to be friends would be good for either of us,” or, “I can understand wanting to be friends, but I can't do that.” If you're afraid that your ex might hurt themselves or you, you can suggest resources that could help them. You may want to give them the number of a grief counselor or therapy center. You can say, "I can't help you through this, but here are the numbers of professionals who can." You can also alert their friends or family that they may need the extra support right now. Have a conversation for closure, if possible. Sometimes, a relationship ends and you feel that you've gotten whatever kind of closure you need. However, in some situations, you may still feel that you have unanswered questions, or unresolved feelings. Having a final conversation can sometimes help clarify feelings, and make saying no to a friendship easier. With closure, you may find that you no longer feel the need for a friendship. That's because you're no longer using the promise of friendship as a way to get the answers you feel you need. The other person may not be interested in a conversation. In this case, you may need to talk to a counselor or to close friends in order to process your feelings and move on. Have the conversation in a place and time where you can have privacy and not be rushed. Exchanging thoughts and feelings via e-mail or letters can also be helpful. Establish new boundaries. It's likely not enough to simply say, “I don't want to be friends.” You need to also be clear about what your new boundaries will be. This will vary depending on how intertwined your lives are. Remember that it's okay to make strong demands. For example, you can say, “I don't want you attending any party or event where you know I will be.” Your ex may not be willing to accept your terms, but you should begin the negotiation by at least being clear about what your ideal situation is. If you live together, one of you should move out as soon as possible. Continuing to live together perpetuates unhealthy dynamics and prevents both of you from moving on. You don't want to be friends with your ex, so why would you want to live with them? If your ex is dependent on you financially, you may need to reach out to their friends or family and ask them to help support your ex right now. If you're able to, you may offer your ex a nominal sum of money to help them support themselves for a short period, provide care for your children, or pay for a temporary place to live. In marriages with prenuptial agreements, the details of an arrangement like this will have already been settled. Create guidelines for unavoidable contact. If you have children or pets together, work together, or share a social circle, there will likely be times that contact is unavoidable. Make a clear plan that you can both agree to for how to handle those times. Take control of the situation by clearly stating your needs. Keep in mind though, that you may need to negotiate. For example, you may never want to see your ex again, but if you work together, you may need to say something like, “I understand that you need to keep working here, so we'll have to interact occasionally. I can do that, but I won't be engaging with you socially at work, and please don't visit my department unless it's unavoidable.” If you have children together, you'll need to establish boundaries around custody, holidays, milestones (such as graduations), and family gatherings. If you feel strongly averse to interacting with your ex at all, you may need to seek the help of a family counselor or lawyer. Write down the guidelines you've both established so you have something to reference if there's a misunderstanding later. Refrain from contacting them. This may be difficult, particularly if you still don't feel closure, or if you're deeply heartbroken. It's natural to want to reach out or to find reasons to contact your ex. However, do your best to cut off all contact until you've had time to heal. It can help to delete their number from your phone. This can help prevent impulsive calling or texting. If you feel the need to contact them, spend some time writing in a journal instead. You can write them an imaginary letter, or write out out how you're feeling. This can help you process feelings without actually reaching out to them. If you feel the urge to contact your ex, call a friend instead and tell them how you're feeling. Avoid going to places you know you might run into them. Stay away from the bars and coffee shops they frequent, even if it means changing your usual routine. Don't walk home using the route that goes right by their house. Ignore flirtation or mixed signals. Your ex may reach out to you, even if you've explicitly asked them not to. They may even send flirtatious messages or indicate that they're still interested in you. Do not respond to this. It's disrespectful of the boundaries you've established and to your healing process. Your ex may use flirtation as a way to manipulate you to reestablish contact. Unless they have explicitly said that they want try to get back together on terms that you could agree to, do not respond to their messages. If you're afraid that your ex might stalk, harass, or threaten you, seek support from a domestic violence shelter. You also may want to contact law enforcement or file a restraining order. Remember that “friends with benefits” has the word “friends” in it. Unfollow them on social media. Seeing their latest posts will only bring up old feelings and remind you of your ex's existence. You may need to unfollow them, or even block them, if necessary. Even if you think that seeing them on social media is no big deal, consider how you'll feel if they begin posting photos of them with their new date. Some people find it useful to get off of social media completely following a breakup. You may choose to do a “social media fast” for a week, a month, or more. This can help you focus on your own life and accomplishments without worrying about seeing pictures or mentions of your ex. Reconnect with yourself. Now that the relationship is over, you likely have more time to do things that you enjoy on your own or with friends. Get back to hobbies that you haven't had time for recently. Call up a friend you haven't seen in a while and do something fun together. Exercise, time outdoors, and time spent doing something you love are great ways to reconnect with yourself. It can feel lonely at first to spend time by yourself, but it's important to get back to feeling good being on your own. Spend time with loved ones and close friends. When we spend time with people who care about us, it helps us reconnect with who we are separate from a previous relationship. Begin dating again. This might take a long time, depending on how long and how serious the relationship was. Make sure to wait until you're really ready, but when you are, it's good to take steps toward finding a new relationship that's right for you. Online dating apps can help you find other people who are looking for something similar. For example, if your last relationship was a long and serious one, you may just be looking for short-term, casual dating right now. Many apps can help you find others looking for that, too. If your last relationship ended because you were looking for marriage and a family and your partner wasn't ready, online apps can help you identify other people who are also looking for something serious. Be honest with people you date about what you're going through. You don't need to burden them with too much information, but you can say something like, “I got out of a serious relationship fairly recently. I'm still doing some processing about that, but I'm also really excited to be dating again.”
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Communicate your wishes clearly. Have a conversation for closure, if possible. Establish new boundaries. Create guidelines for unavoidable contact. Refrain from contacting them. Ignore flirtation or mixed signals. Unfollow them on social media. Reconnect with yourself. Begin dating again.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Write-a-Transcript
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How to Write a Transcript
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Before writing a transcript, start by listening to the recording once through to help you understand the content and identify different voices. As you listen to the recording a second time, write down what you hear and start a new paragraph each time there is a new voice or a new topic is introduced. Then, copy the words exactly and make note of nonverbal communication, like sighs or laughter, by putting a description of it in brackets. When you're done, listen to the recording again while reading through your transcript to check for errors.
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Block out time to transcribe. Transcribing will probably take you longer than you imagined. On average, it takes 4 to 6 hours to transcribe one hour of a recorded proceeding. The time will vary based on your typing skills as well. It may also take longer to transcribe if there are multiple voices on the recording or you are an inexperienced transcriber. Do not wait until the last minute to transcribe something. Listen to the recording. Listen to the recording once through before you begin transcribing. This can refresh your memory about the content of the recording, understand the flow of the conversation, and identify all of the voices on the recording. You can also compare the recording to the notes that you previously took. Change the speed of the audio recording if necessary. Audio can be slowed down, stopped, and paused so that you can better understand the recording. Consider purchasing a foot pedal which will allow you to stop and start the recording with your feet. This will free up your hands and make the transcribing process quicker. Format your transcript. Your transcript should include page numbers, a title, and the date. It's also a good idea to include an abbreviated version of the title and date in a header or footer on the page. You also need to identify the different voices on the recording. You can use the first letter of each person's name or a nickname. A new paragraph should be started when there is a new voice, a new topic is introduced, or when someone is quoting what someone else has said. Your transcript should not be one long block of text. Transcribe every single word. Transcriptions should be exactly the same as the recording. Do not add any words and do not omit any words with the exception of "ums" and "uhs." Do not correct grammatical errors in your transcript either. "[sic]" is used to denote a grammatical error in the transcript. If someone says, "They is not ready." You would type "They is [sic] not ready." instead of correcting the grammar in the sentence. If a word is inaudible, type "(inaudible)" or use a symbol (e.g. *, ***) to denote that a word is missing. Also, add the time in the recording where the inaudible word is. This can help you when you go back to try to figure out what was said. Identify nonverbal communication. Conversations are filled with more than words. People often laugh, sigh, etc. during conversations. If someone laughs after they say something, put "[laughing]" after what he or she said. For example, "My dog is so funny. [laughing]" is appropriate. Never add your interpretation to nonverbal communication. For example, "[sighing with relief]" is incorrect. Simply typing, "[sighing]" is appropriate. Indicate pauses in the conversation. Conversations have ebbs and flows. Your transcript should reflect this. If someone pauses after he or she has said something, include this in your transcript using either ellipses or the word "pause." For example, "My mother has been sick...it's been so hard on me." or "My mother has been sick [pause] it's been so hard on me." Whatever method you use, be consistent. Proofread the transcript. Use a dictionary or spell check on a computer to make sure everything has been spelled correctly. However, be sure not to edit the transcript for other errors, such as improper word usage or grammar. The transcript should reflect the exact language used in the proceeding. Re-write your transcript if necessary, to adhere to any form or format deemed necessary. This is also a good time to check for correct punctuation as well. Listen to the recording and read your transcript simultaneously. This process is done to ensure that you transcribed correctly and can help you fill in any of the inaudible words. Again, your transcript should reflect the recording verbatim. Choose a recording device. While you may be listening attentively, it is still possible for you to miss or even misunderstand words or sentences. Having an audio recording will make the transcribing process much easier. The type of device you use will depend on your budget and your recording needs. If you can afford to, it is better to buy a digital recorder instead of using a smartphone due to poorer sound quality. If you have an iPhone or an iPod touch, you can record using the Voice Memo app. For Android users, download the Smart Voice Recorder app or the Easy Voice Recorder app. Both of these apps are free. A good quality digital recorder can be purchased for $100 or less. Prepare yourself to take down notes. Make sure that you are sitting in a comfortable position and have everything you need for note taking. This may include a computer, paper, pens, and pencils. Developing your own shorthand will allow you to shorten words or even summarize phrases without losing their exact wording or meaning. Set up a recording device. This is a crucial component of any transcription. The recording device should be positioned as close possible to the voices you are trying to capture. If possible, try to do a test recording in the same room. You should also have a second recording device in case something happens. Although, this is not always possible. If your recorder is battery operated, make sure that it is fully charged and ready to go. Also, bring an extra set of batteries. If you are using a smartphone, make sure that the phone is adequately charged and be prepared to recharge your phone if you need to. Take good notes during the proceeding. Although you are recording the proceeding, it is important that you remain focused an attentive. Take notes on what is being discussed, body language of the people talking, and any thoughts or reactions you have to what is being said. These notes will help provide context when you are transcribing the document. Write down everyone who is speaking and any characteristics of these people as well. Transfer the recording to a computer. Digital recorders come equipped with software that will allow you to upload the recording to your computer. If you are using a smartphone, you will need a USB cable to transfer the recording to your computer. Recordings done on Apple devices can be downloaded to your computer using iTunes. When given the option to sync music, select "Include Voice Memos." Apple users can also purchase DropVox for $2. This app will automatically upload your voice recordings, and you will not need a USB cable.
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Block out time to transcribe. Listen to the recording. Change the speed of the audio recording if necessary. Format your transcript. Transcribe every single word. Identify nonverbal communication. Indicate pauses in the conversation. Proofread the transcript. Listen to the recording and read your transcript simultaneously. Choose a recording device. Prepare yourself to take down notes. Set up a recording device. Take good notes during the proceeding. Transfer the recording to a computer.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Treat-Ear-Haematomas-in-Cats
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How to Treat Ear Haematomas in Cats
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To treat ear haematomas in cats, it's important that you take your cat to the vet since it will either need to receive medical therapy or undergo surgery. If you decide to go with medical therapy, which is cheaper but less effective than surgery, be prepared for your vet to drain blood from the haematoma and replace it with an injectable steroid. If you decide to have your cat undergo surgery, which is typically guaranteed to be effective, you'll need to keep your cat in a buster collar for 2-3 weeks after the procedure.
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Recognize swelling or tenderness as a potential sign of ear haematoma. A cat's pricked (upright) ear is usually normally no more than 3–4 inches (76–102 mm) thick, and is shaped like a gentle concave cone. A newly formed ear haematoma looks like a large blood blister. The ear flap may be tender to the touch, and feel warm or hot. Applying pressure to the ear flap can create the impression of fluid beneath your fingertips. Watch out for "cauliflower ear. ” An untreated haematoma that has been present for 5-7 days will cause the ear flap to look thickened, wrinkled, and shrunken. This happens because the body has started to reabsorb serum (the fluid that remains once the blood has clotted). There is also a chance that the contracted ear has shrivelled down and blocked the entrance to the ear canal, which can reduce air circulation and cause ear infections. Learn what causes an ear haematoma. A cat's ear is supported by an inner core of stiff cartilage that is lined on either side by skin. Small blood vessels nourish the skin and attach it to the cartilage. When the cat scratches at its ears, the scratching may cause the skin to shear away from the cartilage, rupturing the blood vessels and causing the blood to seep into the space between the skin and cartilage. This rupture causes a hematoma. The bleeding is usually self-limiting, and stops once pressure builds up in the haematoma, which compresses the small vessels and stops them bleeding. Consider the options for treating an ear haematoma. There are two methods of treating an ear haematoma: surgery and medical management. Surgery provides a guaranteed outcome but involves a general anesthetic and requires the cat to wear a buster collar (also known as an e-collar) for 2-3 weeks. Medical management only has a 50% success rate, but can be repeated if it's unsuccessful the first time. Surgery is the more expensive option, but if the medical therapy needs to be repeated, costs can add up. Prepare your cat for anesthesia and surgery. Because surgical correction involves general anesthesia, make sure your cat fasts overnight prior to the anesthetic. Once admitted to the clinic your cat will be given a pre-med injection which provides pain relief and sedates it. After about 20 minutes, once the sedation has taken effect, the vet will administer a general anesthetic and clip the fur from your cat's ear flap. Understand how the procedure is performed. Surgery is performed under sterile conditions. The aim of the operation is to cut a 2–3 centimeter (0.8–1.2 in) incision on the inside of the ear flap and allow the blood to drain out. The vet will then flush the empty pocket between the skin and the cartilage to remove blood clots and compress the skin against the cartilage to prevent the haematoma from recurring. Put a buster collar (or e-collar) on your cat following the surgery. This will prevent the cat from scratching at the sutures. If your cat got a claw in the suture, it would hurt itself and could potentially tear its own ear out. Feed your cat bland food following the procedure. Chicken or white fish the evening after an anesthetic can help combat nausea. Don't be alarmed if your cat is sleepy for 24 hours after an anesthetic. Following surgery, it's best to keep your cat indoors in a warm environment. Leave the sutures in place for 2-3 weeks. During this time, scar tissue will form and help bond the skin back to the cartilage. Schedule an appointment to take your cat back to the clinic and have the sutures removed. Once the sutures are removed, your cat can resume its usual lifestyle. Keep the suture site free of infection. Your vet may suggest you gently wipe the incision site with salt water (a teaspoon of salt to a pint of previously boiled and cooled water) once a day. This can help to clean away any ooze from the incision and reduce the amount of bacteria on the skin surface, which in turn may reduce the risk of infection. Allow the vet to drain the haematoma. Medical treatment involves aspirating (sucking out) blood from the haematoma and replacing some of the fluid with an injectable steroid. This works best with a cat that has a placid disposition. The vet will apply local anesthetic cream (eg EMLA) to the ear prior to inserting the needle. If the cat does not tolerate a needle being inserted into the haematoma, then sedation may be necessary. If this is the case, then it is worth re-assessing the surgical option, since sedation increases cost and lessens one of the attractive advantages of medical therapy. Understand how the aspiration is performed. A vet tech will restrain your cat in a sitting position and disinfect its ear. Then the vet assemble a sterile syringe and introduce it to the most swollen part of the ear. The vet will then use suction to aspirate as much of the blood as possible. Once satisfied that all the blood has been aspirated, the vet will detach the syringe and attach a separate syringe containing a steroid, which the vet will drip into the pocket. Bring the cat back to the vet for a follow-up. The cat does not need to wear a collar and can go about its daily routine undisturbed. No specific post-procedure care is needed. Bring your cat to the clinic for a checkup after 7 days. Around 50% of ear haematomas treated in this manner refill. If your cat's ear haematoma refills, you then have to decide whether to repeat the process, opt for surgery, or leave the haematoma to contract into a cauliflower ear. Regularly check your cat's ears for signs of infection. Ear haematomas usually result from scratching or head-shaking. Common causes of this are ear infections or parasites such as fleas or ear mites. You can decrease the risk of haematoma formation by regularly checking your cat's ears for signs of infection. These include a bad smell from the ears, skin redness when compared to the other ear, or discharge from the ear. Ear discharge may consist of thick, black-brown wax (often associated with ear mites or yeast infections) or a yellow-cream purulent material (which indicates a bacterial infection.) Either should prompt a visit to your veterinarian for treatment. Practice parasite control. Regular parasite control with effective insecticides is a recommended precaution against haematomas. Those products from the ivermectin family, such as Revolution (US) containing selamectin, have the bonus of not only treating fleas but killing ear mites. This product is designed to be applied to the back of the neck, once a month, every month. Head shaking is most commonly the result of the irritation associated with ear mite infection, and regular application of a selamectin product should kill ear mites that are present and prevent re-infection.
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Recognize swelling or tenderness as a potential sign of ear haematoma. Watch out for "cauliflower ear. Learn what causes an ear haematoma. Consider the options for treating an ear haematoma. Prepare your cat for anesthesia and surgery. Understand how the procedure is performed. Put a buster collar (or e-collar) on your cat following the surgery. Feed your cat bland food following the procedure. Leave the sutures in place for 2-3 weeks. Keep the suture site free of infection. Allow the vet to drain the haematoma. Understand how the aspiration is performed. Bring the cat back to the vet for a follow-up. Regularly check your cat's ears for signs of infection. Practice parasite control.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Play-Paper-Football
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How to Play Paper Football
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To play paper football, make the paper football by cutting regular paper in half. Take one half sheet and fold it lengthwise, then fold the edge into a triangle. Continue folding until you have a small thumbnail-sized paper triangle. To get started, have your opponent place both thumb tips together and hold each index finger upward, to form a rectangle. Then, use your index finger to hold the football upright and quickly flick the ball across the table. Alternatively, rest the corner of the football on the table edge and flick it upward.
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Pick a flat surface. Make sure the surface used is smooth enough to not hinder the game. The field size will be dependent on where you are playing. The length and difficulty of a game will differ if you are using a school desk compared to a conference table. Create a goal post. These are important for when you attempt to “kick” a field goal. Decide whether you want to make a physical goal post using materials, or a finger goal post when the time calls for it. To make finger goal posts, simply position your thumbs horizontally and connect the tips of each thumb. Point both index fingers upwards. You decide the height of the goal posts on the field is based on how high or low you place your fingers. To make a goal post, bend two straws and tape the bent edges together to form a “U” shape. Cut a small X incision in the bottom of a paper cup. Stick the firm end of another bendy straw into the hole and tape it into place. Wrap the bent part of the straw around the base of the “U” made from the first two straws, and tape that into place. Now you have a field goal you can place down wherever and whenever needed. Make a scoreboard. Keeping score is what makes any game competitive and in turn, more fun! Use a sheet of notebook paper or construction paper to write down the scores of you and your opponent. Decide on whether you want to end the game by time or by score. Draw a line vertically down the center of the paper, and a horizontal line towards the top to make a T. Write the name of each player or team at the top of each column. Tally the points throughout the game in the respective columns. Winner can be whoever gets to 35 points first or whoever has the most points after 15 minutes. Adjust the score limit or timeframe to your liking. Get the ball down the field. Each player attempts to get the football to their opponent's side. You decide how many attempts each player is allowed. Pushing the football across can be considered cheating, so it depends on how you and your opponent would like to play. To get the ball across, place the football on your side of the field so that one corner is slightly off the edge of the surface. Then “flick” the corner of the ball hanging off the side with your index finger. When the football is down the field and you are allowed another attempt, you can lightly tap it forward with your index and middle fingers. Flip a coin to decide who starts first. Score a touchdown. Once you get the football to your opponent's side in the allotted attempts, you are in touchdown territory. In order to score a touchdown, one part of the football must hang off the opponent's edge. A touchdown is worth 6 points, if you want to follow actual football guidelines. Yet, if you want to keep the game simple, make each touchdown 1 point. To double check if the football did in fact hang over the edge to score a touchdown, bend down so that you can look upwards at the bottom of the surface edge and the football. This angle will make it easier to determine if a piece of the football is past the edge. Kick a field goal. Once you score a touchdown, you can kick a field goal to get extra points. Have your opponent do finger goal posts, or place down the goal post you made, at their side of the field. If you can kick the football between the goalposts, you get 3 points if following football guidelines or 1 point if keeping the game simple. To kick a field goal, place the football vertically, pressing one point with your index finger onto the surface. Hold it there to keep it steady, and when you are ready, flick the football with your free index finger towards the goal posts. Fold an 8 ½” by 11” sheet of paper lengthwise and cut the fold to make two half sheets. You can use notebook or printer paper to make your football. If you want to be more creative, use colored construction paper, such as brown, to make it look more like a football. Fold one of the half sheets lengthwise. After folding, make sure the folded paper is placed vertically in front of you, with the opening facing right. You only need one half sheet to make one football. Feel free to make another one with your extra sheet. If you want your football to be more sturdy, or contained, tape down or glue the edges of the folded paper together. Fold the bottom right corner upwards to form a triangle. Take the bottom right corner and bring the point towards the left edge, this will form a triangle at the bottom of the paper. Repeat until one fold is left to make a complete triangle. Insert the remaining corner into the folds of the football. To add some flare, draw on some black lines to mimic the stitching found on actual footballs.
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Pick a flat surface. Create a goal post. Make a scoreboard. Get the ball down the field. Score a touchdown. Kick a field goal. Fold an 8 ½” by 11” sheet of paper lengthwise and cut the fold to make two half sheets. Fold one of the half sheets lengthwise. Fold the bottom right corner upwards to form a triangle.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Learn-About-Other-Cultures
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How to Learn About Other Cultures
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To learn about other cultures, try reading online news sources from other countries so you can learn about their politics, trends, and entertainment. You can also try following people or organizations from other cultures on social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter. Also, check out YouTube videos about other cultures, or watch films and documentaries about other cultures online. If you want something more immersive, visit local museums or cultural centers to learn about other cultures in person.
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Read online news sources. Choose what culture or cultures you would like to learn more about. Subscribe to newspapers from that culture online to know more about what they are reading. Browse websites with data on entertainment, outings, politics, or trends. You should be able to find news sources from different cultures in your language. You don't have to learn the language at first to get to know more about the culture, although learning the language will be helpful eventually. For example, search for “French news in English.” Follow social media about your chosen culture. A great thing about the internet is that it has made the world smaller and more accessible than ever. You can find people from cultures all around the world on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc. Following people or organizations from other cultures on social media is a great way to directly learn from that culture about things like their values, cuisine, and fashion. You can be specific when looking up information about other cultures on social media. Search for the accounts of notable figures in that culture, or look up webpages dedicated to specific parts of that culture, such as fashion, entertainment, art, or politics. Ask questions online. There are plenty of ways to ask questions about a culture online directly to members of that culture. Take a look at local communities and forums that accept questions or conversations. Send in or post a question and wait for a response. Ask what daily life is like in their culture. You can ask what current events are going on right now, and how or if it is having an effect on them. Ask what the major holidays are like there, and how they celebrate them. Always be careful when communicating with other people online. Don't give away your personal information. Be respectful when asking questions. Research your question before asking. Look up YouTube videos. YouTube is another form of social media that allows passive watching or interaction. There are many channels on YouTube dedicated to a specific culture or aspects of a culture. Often, these videos are produced by people that come from that culture, or know a lot about it. Type into the YouTube search bar things such as “Learn about French culture,” or “What do people in India commonly eat?” Many YouTube channels talk about subjects like news, history, or gender norms. Search for videos with a specific subject in mind. You can ask questions in the comment sections of YouTube videos, but responses from knowledgeable sources are not guaranteed. Get a pen or email pal. Exchanging with a pen pal is a great way to learn about another culture from someone who is living in that culture. You can learn about language, daily life, and parts of the culture that you may not find from doing research online. Technology has made it possible to write letters, emails, or even video chat with a pen pal. Search for verifiable pen pal programs online. It is better to go through a program rather than finding a pen pal yourself. Never give away more information than necessary to your pen pal. Visit the library and check out travel books. Reading through travel books and travel journals gives you great ideas about local and international destinations and begins to expose you to new cultures. You can check out a guide to your chosen culture, or read travel journals by people who have spent time in that culture. Look for guides that cover information about etiquette, gender roles, festivals, and religion. Read books written by people from other cultures. You can read fiction, nonfiction, poetry, or anything written by a person from the culture you want to learn about. Reading books by people from other cultures gives you a glimpse into the mind and life of the people from that culture that would be difficult to obtain otherwise. Ask your librarian for recommendations, or search online for famous books from that culture. Read a history book about the culture you want to learn more about. It is important to know information on subjects such as major conflicts, holidays, and customs. If the culture has a different language than your native language, search for translations of books in your language. Check out films from other cultures. Most libraries have a section where you can check out videos. Ask your librarian if any foreign films are available. Look for videos that offer translations or subtitles. Films from other cultures offer a view of what that culture values as entertainment. If your library does not offer foreign films, search online for where to order or rent foreign films. Also look for documentaries about other cultures. A documentary may not be produced by people from that culture, but often they are produced by people knowledgeable about the culture. Search for a language guide. Most libraries will have books that either give a basic overview of a language, or serve as a textbook. Learning the language of the culture you want to know more about is one of the best ways to get to know the culture. Look for a book specifically for beginners if you are new to the language. Volunteer to practice your language with others. Offer help to people in your community who speak your language as a second language. Search for schools or organizations in your community that ask for volunteer teachers, or offer to help people at school, church, or other parts of your community that are trying to learn your language. In exchange for practicing English, you can ask to learn more about their culture and language. Commit to helping just as much, if not more, than you are receiving information. Visit local museums and cultural centers. Museums will often have exhibitions about other cultures. Ask museums in your area about current or upcoming exhibitions. Also, check with cultural centers in your area for opportunities to learn about cultures outside of your own. Many museums have online exhibitions if you do not have that many museums in your area. Enroll in a class. Many community colleges allow enrollment for individual courses. You can take a language course, or a course specifically about a certain culture. Contact local colleges and teaching institutions in your area for more information about classes. Make sure you have time to commit to a class that may require homework and tests. A class will probably require money. Look up information or ask local institutions about course requirements and cost. Make friends in your community. It is always good to make friends from other cultures. It is a way to gain compassion and understanding, as well as possibly gaining a valuable friendship. Reach out to people in your community from work, school, or other local organizations. Talk to them about how your culture differs from their own. Ask what the biggest differences have been for them. Offer your companionship to people, but never force yourself on anyone that is unwilling to communicate. Be respectful of a potential friend's culture. Do not say any slurs, or act in a manner that is disrespectful to their culture. Become friends for the right reasons. Wish to gain knowledge about their culture, but don't use a person only to benefit from information. Search for cultural experiences in your community. There are probably more opportunities to educate yourself on other cultures in your community than you realize. Look for ethnic restaurants, places of worship, and ask about upcoming festivals or holidays. Ask first before entering a place of worship or inviting yourself to a celebration. Express that you are genuinely interested in their culture, and do not want to disrespect it in any way. Avoid cultural appropriation. Ask members of your community from other cultures, or search online to ask about appropriate behavior and dress. It is important to be respectful, but do not appropriate another person's culture. Avoid cultural appropriation by asking questions, such as: What behaviors and styles make you uncomfortable when people from other cultures exhibit them? Why is this food or artifact important to your culture? Is it okay to join in on this festival or celebration? How do I appropriately show respect to your culture? Take part in an exchange program. Some schools or churches have opportunities to take part in an exchange program. In these programs, you often trade places with a person from another culture. You will typically live with another family, go to school or work in their area, and integrate yourself with the community. Ask for more information from your school, church, or reputable website offering exchange programs. Most of these programs require money. Consider fundraising or saving money for the trip. Volunteer abroad. There many opportunities to travel abroad through volunteer programs. There are several types of volunteer programs. Some programs require you to teach English, some want farm workers, and other programs ask for humanitarian aid. Some programs require you to pay for your own trip, but others will pay for your services, as well as room and board. Make sure you know what is required before signing up for any program. Volunteer for the right reasons. You will gain valuable knowledge about another culture through volunteering, but make sure you are willing to dedicate yourself to helping others. Go on a road trip. If you do not have money for air travel, take a road trip. Depending on your location, you can drive as far as another country, or to another state. You do not have to drive far to experience a culture that is at least slightly different from your own. Plan a road trip that will take you through multiple towns, states, or even countries. Save money for travel. Traveling is the best way to learn about other cultures. Firsthand experience is the most definitive way to gain knowledge and experience. Traveling can be expensive, so plan your trip far ahead of time. Do your research through the internet, library, or local community before you travel. Make sure that the place you want to travel to is safe, and obtain the correct documents for travel specific to that region.
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Read online news sources. Follow social media about your chosen culture. Ask questions online. Look up YouTube videos. Get a pen or email pal. Visit the library and check out travel books. Read books written by people from other cultures. Check out films from other cultures. Search for a language guide. Volunteer to practice your language with others. Visit local museums and cultural centers. Enroll in a class. Make friends in your community. Search for cultural experiences in your community. Avoid cultural appropriation. Take part in an exchange program. Volunteer abroad. Go on a road trip. Save money for travel.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Become-a-Pet-Groomer
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How to Become a Pet Groomer
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To become a pet groomer, gain experience grooming dogs by offering to groom pets belonging to your family or friends. You could also apply for an apprenticeship with an established dog groomer to boost your experience. If you're struggling to find contacts, try looking for pet grooming groups on social media, which are a great way to network with other professionals and find grooming salons that require additional help. Once you've gathered some experience, apply to a dog grooming school, such as the Animal Behavior College, to get training and certification. After completing the course, check whether you're required to apply for a license to practice in your local area. When you're ready to start work, apply for a job with a grooming salon or open your own grooming business.
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Gain experience. If you have never groomed a dog before, you will need to learn the basics and practice. Consider an apprenticeship. The best way to get hands-on-training, if you are not enrolled in a school program, is to apprentice with an established groomer. If you are in the United States, consider taking the National Dog Groomer's Association of America exam. This certification program will allow you to be recognized as a “National Certified Master Groomer”. This is very attractive to see when employers look at your experience. Enroll in a dog grooming school. A variety of grooming schools exist that offer certification and hands-on training. There are dedicated dog grooming programs that are offered through larger organizations, like through the Animal Behavior College. You can also enroll in pet grooming programs that are offered through organizations that are dedicated to pet cosmetology, like the International Society of Canine Cosmetologists. Your local community college may offer pet grooming courses. Some salons and groomers will offer on the job training for entry-level groomers and new hires. Practice with different breeds. Different dog breeds have very different coat types and grooming needs. Getting experience with a large variety of breeds is an important learning experience as you become a dog groomer. Some breeds, especially those with longer hair, like Maltese, Spaniels, and Malamutes, require more intensive grooming. The majority of pets that will come in to be groomed will be dogs, but you may have to groom cats and small pets like chinchillas or guinea pigs. Get licensed. You may or may not need to receive specific pet grooming certification or licensing to operate in your area. This is going to be unique to your location. Some states require you to receive a license to administer flea and tick medications. Check with your state to see if this is the case. Your area may require you to receive official dog grooming licensing through a certification program. If your area does not require you to this, it may still be a good idea to go through this program as a way to build your credibility with clients. There is no standard education requirement or formal certification requirement to be a dog groomer. Most groomers have a high school degree and have completed some sort of training, whether that is through an apprenticeship, an online program, or an in-person program. Decide where you want to practice. After you've trained to become a pet groomer, you now have options as to where you want your career to begin. Decide whether you will operate the business as the sole groomer or if you want to run a salon with other groomers. You could also work for a large pet store that offers grooming. You can work at a vet clinic or a doggie day care as a grooming specialist. You could offer mobile pet grooming. Network with other groomers. Networking with other groomers is a great way to build a professional and social network of people who share your vocational interests. Connect with other dog groomers through social media groups or professional groups on the Internet. Dog groomer groups can share helpful grooming tricks and share work stories, building a community in the process. A professional network can provide you with references, refer you to salons that are looking for help, and share their clients. Apply to work with other groomers. If there is a reputable and standout grooming service in your area, you could apply to work there. Research different pet grooming services in your area and identify any businesses that you think you'd like to work at. Make a list of places you'd like to apply and reach out to see if they have any openings for a dog groomer. During the job application process, the employer will probably want to see your skills in action and ask you to groom a pet. Join a salon or pet grooming business. Once you've successfully applied for a position with a pet grooming business, you are now ready to continue your career as a groomer. Consider taking additional certification courses to continue your education. If the salon offers special services for pets like massages, manicures, or hair dying, you can ask to be trained to complete these new services. Grow your client base and make relationships with your customers. Groomers typically make money off of commission if they're working for a salon. Growing your relationships with clients encourages them to continue returning to your salon and to you for their grooming needs. If your salon offers incentives for clients to make referrals, encourage your clients to refer their friends to you if they are happy with your services. Individualize your idea. If you have decided to begin your own pet grooming business, you will need to determine what can you do to make your salon or mobile grooming center stand out from the other pet groomers in your area. Brainstorm with creative friends and those who have started their own businesses. Having the insight of someone who has gone through the process of starting their own business can be a really helpful way to plan. You could purchase or rent a retail space that you can begin your small business in. You could groom from your home or you could offer a home visit service for your clients. You could also start a mobile pet grooming service that would drive to different clients or clinics to perform grooming. Prepare your finances. Starting a business can be an expensive endeavor. You need to be able to cover your overhead costs and your startup costs when you open your business. You should expect that you will not start making a profit for several months. Because of this, if you do not have enough money or investors in your business, you may not be able to open your business right now. If you find investors that are willing to loan you money to begin your business, you will need to establish a repayment plan with them. Decide on your business’ name. A name should be memorable, simple, and easy for people to pronounce. Check to see if anyone else is using the same name as yours in your area. You can either search the Internet or check a phone directory to see a list of businesses. Rent a business space. If you decide that you'd prefer to rent a space to begin a pet grooming salon rather than operating out of a mobile vehicle or your home, you will need to secure a space. Enlist the help of a real estate agent to help you identify good retail spaces for your type of business. You will need to budget for rent and for any upfront payments, like a down payment or security deposit. Set your list of services and pricing. Now that you have the basics for your business laid out, you will need to determine what sort of services you will do. Research your competitors and look at their pricing. You want your pricing to be competitive, but you also want to be able to turn a profit. Determine your business structure. Owning and operating a business involves careful attention to your area's regulations, laws, and rules. As you launch your business, you will need to make sure that you have your legal and financial bases covered. Consider hiring an attorney or legal advisor to help you navigate the intricacies of business tax law and the legality of operating a business in your area. If you are not well versed in tax law, you should consider hiring an accountant or tax professional to help you manage your finances. You will most likely need to register your business with your local business board. If you are operating an at-home business, you may or may not have to register your business. This depends on your area. If you do need to register your business, you have several structures to choose from. A sole proprietorship is the most basic business type, and creates a business where you are the sole owner and operator. If you have a business partner, there are several different types of partnerships that you can choose from. Advertise your business. In order to have a successful business, you will need to advertise yourself and your services. Offer incentives for referrals or use coupons to attract new customers. Make a social media profile and share photos of your work. Make sure to get the client's permission to publish a photo of their dog. Make a website that has a list of your services and pricing and your contact information. If you are working through a salon, they will probably already have a website established. Put up fliers in areas where people bring their pets, like dog parks. Get sponsorships. Sponsorships can help you to grow your business as you become associated with other brands and organizations. Ask veterinarians, pet clinics and hospitals, dog walkers, pet shops, essentially anyone else in the pet industry, if they would recommend your business to their clients. Offer to do the same for them. The manufacturers of products like dog shampoo may offer you a contract to exclusively sell and use their products.
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Gain experience. Enroll in a dog grooming school. Practice with different breeds. Get licensed. Decide where you want to practice. Network with other groomers. Apply to work with other groomers. Join a salon or pet grooming business. Grow your client base and make relationships with your customers. Individualize your idea. Prepare your finances. Decide on your business’ name. Rent a business space. Set your list of services and pricing. Determine your business structure. Advertise your business. Get sponsorships.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Treat-Body-Lice
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How to Treat Body Lice
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To treat body lice, clean any contaminated bedding, towels, or clothes weekly on the hottest water setting to destroy them. Since lice can spread through fabrics, keep any contaminated items away from your clean items. In addition to changing your clothing daily, you should shower or bathe once a week and wash your hair weekly as lice can't thrive in clean environments. Make sure you use soap and water to remove the dirt and bacteria that lice are attracted to. If the infestation is severe, consult your doctor since you may need to use prescription medication to kill any lice living on your skin.
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Wash any bedding and towels that were used. Body lice can hide and thrive in any old bedding or towels that a person with body lice may have used. By properly cleaning both towels and bedding you deprive the body lice of their home, killing them in the process. Use hot water when cleaning any bedding. The water should be at least 130°F (54.4°C). Don't let the bedding or towels come in contact with other bedding or clothing, as this can spread the lice. Make sure you are cleaning bedding and towels at least once a week. Change and clean clothes regularly. Body lice are usually spread as a result of poor personal hygiene. Changing dirty or soiled clothes regularly can also remove body lice and prevent a future infestation of them. By wearing clean clothes and properly bathing you can remove body lice and prevent future troubles. At least once a week, if not more frequently, you should change into fresh clothing. Always wash and dry infested clothing at high temperatures, around 130°F (54.4°C). Practice proper hygiene. A simple and easy method that you can use to fight against body lice infestations is to bathe regularly and practice proper hygiene. By keeping your body clean you will create an uncomfortable environment for any body lice, causing them to leave your body and helping you avoid any future trouble from them. Try to shower or take a bath at least once daily. Wash and clean your hair at least once a week. Make sure to clean all areas of your body using both soap and water. Consult a doctor in a severe case of body lice. If you or someone you know has a severe infestation of body lice you may need to visit a doctor and receive an application or prescription of a pediculicide, usually permethrin. Using a pediculicide will directly kill any body lice that might be living on the surface of the skin. Your doctor will be able to prescribe a pediculicide to you. Follow directions exactly when using a pediculicide. You will still need to thoroughly wash and clean any potentially infested clothes, towels, or bedding. Take note of any itching or bumps on your skin. If you have an infestation of body lice, chances are that you will also have itchy skin or bumps that result from their bites. If you notice any unusual itching or red, slightly swollen bumps on your skin you may have body lice. Itching is most intense around your waist or areas of the body where clothes are in close contact. Red bumps may scab over after appearing and will be itchy. Check your clothing. Although body lice survive by taking blood from their host, they actually live in the folds of clothing. Finding body lice on the body or skin can be difficult. Search your clothes to have the best chance of finding any body lice that may be present. Using a magnifying glass can help in your search. Check clothing items that are closest to your skin, such as underwear. Identify the body lice. Body lice can be difficult to see as they are very small and can move around the body quite easily. Their tendency to hide and live within your clothes can also make them difficult to find. However, it is possible to find both the body lice and their eggs with a close examination, confirming their presence. Adult lice will be around 3 to 4 millimeters in length. Lice have six legs. Body lice may appear tan or gray. An egg, or nit, is usually small, oval, and slightly yellow in color.
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Wash any bedding and towels that were used. Change and clean clothes regularly. Practice proper hygiene. Consult a doctor in a severe case of body lice. Take note of any itching or bumps on your skin. Check your clothing. Identify the body lice.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Fecal-Sample-from-Your-Dog
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How to Get a Fecal Sample from Your Dog
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To get a fecal sample from your dog, start by putting your hand into an inside out plastic bag and picking up the feces. Then, turn the bag right side out and seal it. Alternatively, use a scoop to pick up the feces and place it in a lidded plastic container. Next, label the bag or container with your pet's name and store it in the fridge until you can get it to your vet. However, make sure to get the sample to the vet within 12 hours, because it needs to be fresh for the testing to be accurate.
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Get a container ready. Many people use zip-lock bags to collect fecal samples in. Some people use plastic lidded containers that they don't plan on using again. Whatever container you use, make sure the container is leak proof. If you are worried about finding a good container, you can always get one at your veterinary office. Drop by before your appointment and ask for a fecal container to use when collecting your sample. Most veterinary offices will always have some on hand. Collect the sample without touching it. You should either use a disposable utensil or pick the feces up with the container you plan on holding it in. For example, if you use a plastic bag, such as a poop bag, turn it inside out and stick your hand inside of it to use it like a glove. This will allow you to grab the feces and then turn the bag right side out without any skin contact with the feces. This process will end up with the poop in the bag and your hand clean. Try to avoid including debris from the area in your sample. Avoid getting a lot of grass or rocks in the sample container but a few pieces will not damage the sample. Collect a small sample. You do not usually need a huge stool sample to bring to the vet. A small sample will be easier for you to deal with and it will provide plenty of feces for the veterinarian to test. Any tests done on the stool will use a minimal amount. With this in mind, usually about a gram of stool is enough. Make sure the sample is from your dog. If your dog goes to the bathroom in an area where other dogs also go to the bathroom then you need to make sure that you are getting the correct sample. Watch as your dog relieves itself and grab its specific feces. This does not mean that you need to chase your dog around your yard and collect its feces before it hits the ground. It just means that you need to be sure that you can identify its specific feces by seeing where your dog goes to the bathroom. Get a fresh sample. Your vet will need a stool sample that is soft and pliable in order to test for parasites. Don't take the sample too far in advance and don't pick up stool that is old and dried out. Wait until a time close to your appointment to collect the sample, but be sure not to wait so long that your dog doesn't have a bowel movement when you need it to. Store the sample in a fridge before the appointment. If you can't get a really fresh sample, for instance your dog only poops in the morning and you have an appointment in the afternoon, then store the sample in the fridge. This will help to keep the stool fresh enough so that any tests that are run on it will be accurate. Make sure that the sample you bring in was collected within 12 hours of the appointment. Be sure to place the sample in the container inside of another container, such as a plastic bag, and keep it well away from the food in your fridge. You may also want to put a note on it to warn any other household members about what is in the container. Only place the sample in the fridge as a last resort in hot weather if you have nowhere else to keep it cool. Write your dog's name on the sample container. While you probably only have one fecal sample to deal with, and thus won't get it mixed up with other ones in your fridge, there are likely quite a few in your veterinary office. To avoid any possible confusion at the veterinary office, label your sample with your dog's name.
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Get a container ready. Collect the sample without touching it. Collect a small sample. Make sure the sample is from your dog. Get a fresh sample. Store the sample in a fridge before the appointment. Write your dog's name on the sample container.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Take-Care-of-a-West-Highland-White-Terrier
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How to Take Care of a West Highland White Terrier
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To take care of your West Highland White Terrier, feed it high-quality dry or wet food twice a day. Make sure to avoid foods with corn, wheat, or beef, since Westies are often allergic to these ingredients. Additionally, brush your Westie once a day to keep its coat neat and clean, and visit a groomer every 4 to 6 months for a haircut. Since Westies love squeaky toys, make sure your dog has plenty of hard rubber or latex toys to chew on and play with. You should also take it for walks once or twice a day to ensure it gets enough exercise.
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Offer clean, fresh water at all times. Make sure your Westie's bowl is always full of water, especially during the warmer months of summer. You can provide filtered water if you live somewhere where the tap water isn't very good. Don't give your dog distilled water, as this can lead to mineral deficiencies. Don't use a plastic bowl, as these can become a breeding ground for germs. A glass, metal, or ceramic bowl is best. Feed your dog two meals a day. High-quality dry or wet food is best for West Highland Terriers. They should be fed twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening. Follow the feeding directions on the food package as a starting point, and then increase or decrease the amount of food you give to your dog if he or she loses or gains weight. Avoid kibble containing wheat, corn, and beef. Westies can often be allergic to these ingredients. Westies love chicken, fish, and lamb. These meats are good for this breed of dog, so look for a kibble containing one or more of them. Consider supplements. Some West Highland White Terrier owners choose to feed their dogs additional supplements to fortify their health. Two popular choices include: Omega 3 fish oil. Available in gel caplets, fish oil is good for your Westie's skin and immune system. Brewers yeast, available in special formulations for dogs, are a good source of vitamins and minerals. Brewers yeast also promotes a healthy coat. Talk to your vet before adding new supplements or significantly changing your dog's diet. Brush you Westie daily. Daily brushing helps keep a Westie's coat neat and clean. This is especially important for white Westies, as their coats make dirt and debris more obvious. Use a firm-bristled brush with short, closely spaced bristles. A slicker brush also works well. Both should be available at most pet stores. In addition to keeping the dog's coat clean, regular brushing is also good for its circulation. Regular brushing also reduces shedding. Strip the dog's fur. Stripping refers to the process of plucking old, dead hair from the dog's coat. It is the traditional way to keep the Westie's coat neat and clean. Stripping is necessary if you want to enter your Westie in dog shows. It isn't strictly necessary if you don't plan to show the dog. Visit the groomer every four to six months for stripping. Have your Westie's coat clipped regularly. Another way to keep the dog's coat neat is through regular clipping of the dog's coat. Bring your dog to the groomer a clip regularly. Clipping every four to six weeks will keep your West Highland White Terrier looking its best. Only bathe your Westie occasionally. If brushed consistently, Westies don't require frequent bathing. They have naturally dry coats which can be damaged by over bathing. Bathe your Westie if gets into mud, excrement, or similar filthy substances. Otherwise, baths a few times a year will be sufficient. You should, however, wipe your Westie down frequently. When the dog comes inside from playing, feel free to wipe it down with a dry or lightly damp towel to remove dirt and debris clinging to the coat. This is especially important for keeping white Westies looking their best. When you do bathe your dog, never use human shampoo. It has the wrong pH for a dog and can be bad for the coat and skin. Purchase dog shampoo at your local pet store. Trim your Westie's nails regularly. Nail care is important for Westies, as their nails are strong and fast growing. Keep an eye on the nails and cut them whenever they begin to get long. Westie's nails can split and crack if not kept trim and neat. Use a nail trimmer or grinder made for dogs. Don't use human nail clippers. Be careful careful not to cut their nails the quick. Cutting nails too short can be painful for the dog and cause bleeding. If you aren't comfortable cutting your dog's nails, have a groomer do it. Brush the dog's teeth. Like a person, a dog needs its teeth brushed to avoid decay, remove plaque, and prevent gum disease. Brush your Westie's teeth daily, if possible. Use a dog toothbrush and toothpaste, available at any pet store. Never use human toothpaste, which can make your dog very sick. Check your Westie's ears. A West Highland Terrier needs its ears checked once a week. Look for wax buildup and redness. As necessary, clean the dog's ears with a cotton swab and pH balanced cleaner. If you note a foul smell, see mites, or notice that there is frequent, excessive wax buildup, visit the vet and get the dog's ears checked. Clicker train your dog. Use a clicker to reinforce desirable behavior. When the dog does something you'd like it to learn to do on command, click the clicker and give a treat, while saying a command word. Soon the dog will learn to do the behavior on command. Punishment doesn't work well for Westies. When trying to teach the dog not to engage in undesirable behaviors, redirect it to a positive behavior with a command, click, and treat. Provide plenty of toys. Westies love squeaky toys. Make sure your dog has plenty of toys to chew on and fling around. This will reduce the likelihood of the dog becoming destructive in your home. Choose hard rubber or latex toys that your Westie can chew on. Regular chewing is good for your dog's teeth and gums. Avoid toys made of brittle plastic or soft vinyl, as both can be a choking hazard. If you give your Westie rawhide toys, always supervise the dog while they play. These toys can also lead to choking. Watch for digging. One behavior that many Westies engage in that people aren't too fond of is digging. A westie can dig up your garden or damage the floors in your home with this behavior. The best way to stop this behavior is to catch the dog in the act and redirect from digging to a trained behavior like sitting or lying down. If you do this routinely, the dog will usually unlearn the digging behavior. Digging seems to be an acquired habit. If you bring home a new West Highland Terrier and it doesn't dig, that doesn't mean it won't develop the behavior later. So, keep your eye open for this. Give the dog moderate exercise. Westies aren't lazy dogs, but nor are they an extremely high-energy breed. One to two daily walks or play sessions a day is usually adequate A total of an hour of exercise is adequate for most Westies. Most Westies will be calm and relaxed indoors if you exercise them twice a day. If you don't, they can become destructive as a way to relieve boredom and let out excess energy. Watch for signs of Craniomandibular Osteopathy. Like any dog breed, Westies are prone to certain health conditions. One that affects many Westies at a young age is Craniomandibular Osteopathy, an irregular enlargement of skull bones. This condition most often affects puppies between four and eight months. Warning signs include swelling of the jaw, drooling, and difficulty opening the mouth. There is no cure for this disorder, but a careful diet can alleviate the worst symptoms. Westies with this condition will experience jaw conditions for the rest of their lives. Look for signs of Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease. This condition causes a decreased blood flow to the head of the femur (the large bone in the rear leg). The femur can begin to disintegrate at the point where it connects to the pelvis. Warning signs include limping and visible atrophy of rear leg muscles, usually in puppies about six months old. This condition can be corrected by surgery if caught soon enough. Be vigilant of cataracts. This is a common eye condition that causes the lense of the eye to become opaque, harming the dog's vision. The eyes of a dog with cataracts will take on a cloudy appearance. This condition is most common in older dogs, but in West Highland White Terriers can show up in juvenile dogs. Cataracts can be removed with surgery. Look out for Pulmonary Fibrosis. This disease, sometimes called "Westie Lung Disease," causes scars in the lungs that can block the flow of oxygen into the blood. Symptoms of this condition vary from one dog to the next. They can include a general weakness or loss of energy, rapid breathing, a crackling sound in the lungs, a dry cough, shortness of breath, and other problems breathing. This disease has no cure. If discovered early however, preventative measures can make the dog more comfortable and extend its life. Generally, owners of Westies with this condition are encouraged to limit the dog's exercise and keep the house cool to limit scar growth. Keep an eye out for signs of Patellar Luxation. In this condition, the knee joint of the dog's rear leg can slide in and out place. This condition, which typically affects smaller dogs, can cause pain and even cripple the dog Severe cases require surgery to allow the dog to continue using the leg. Take your Westie in for regular vet visits. Even a health dog should get a check up regularly to catch any potential problems before they become severe. Visiting the vet about once a year is adequate for most healthy dogs. Older dogs may require more frequent veterinary attention.
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Offer clean, fresh water at all times. Feed your dog two meals a day. Consider supplements. Brush you Westie daily. Strip the dog's fur. Have your Westie's coat clipped regularly. Only bathe your Westie occasionally. Trim your Westie's nails regularly. Brush the dog's teeth. Check your Westie's ears. Clicker train your dog. Provide plenty of toys. Watch for digging. Give the dog moderate exercise. Watch for signs of Craniomandibular Osteopathy. Look for signs of Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease. Be vigilant of cataracts. Look out for Pulmonary Fibrosis. Keep an eye out for signs of Patellar Luxation. Take your Westie in for regular vet visits.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Build-a-Popsicle-House
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How to Build a Popsicle House
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To build an easy popsicle house, make 4 squares out of popsicle sticks. Cover the squares with a row of popsicle sticks to make the walls, and make 2 triangles out of popsicle sticks for the frame of the roof. With the triangles facing upright and parallel to each other, lay popsicle sticks perpendicular between them to make roof slats and cover the open ends of the triangles. Cut windows and doors into the walls, and glue the 4 walls together, situating the roof on top of the walls.
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Gather your supplies. You will need around 100 Popsicle sticks. You can buy craft sticks at a hobby store or a big-box store with a craft section. You will also need glue. A hot glue gun works best, but children should have adult supervision. Also have paper, scissors, and a utility knife. If you don't want to use hot glue, a regular bottle of craft glue will work. Always practice caution when using a hot glue gun as it can burn you. Lay some newspaper or brown paper down. Since you will be working with glue, it's best to cover whatever surface you are working on with newspaper, a disposable tablecloth, or something that will protect the surface. Hot glue can be hard to remove from surfaces so take extra precaution. Hot glue will also spill out of the gun sometimes, so always set it over the covered surface. Make four squares with Popsicle sticks. Lay down two Popsicle sticks parallel to each other, the same distance apart as the length of one stick. Lay two more sticks on top of the first two forming a square. Glue these at the corners. Repeat this to build three more squares. These squares will become the walls of the house. Glue Popsicle sticks covering the wall frame. With the square laying flat, glue enough sticks in a line to cover the entire square. Place a line of glue on two of the opposite sides of the square and lay the sticks in place. Repeat this to complete all four walls. Be sure that you place the sticks tight together so that there are no gaps in the wall. You may not have room for an entire stick when you get to the the end, so use the utility knife to trim a stick down to fit in the final spot. Build the initial frame. Take three Popsicle sticks and form a triangle, overlapping the sticks at the corners. It doesn't matter which of the sticks lays on top of which. Use a small drop of glue to connect the sticks at all three corners. Repeat the same process to make another triangle. This basic roof uses just two triangles as the trusses, but you can make a more stable roof by making a third triangle, which would go between the two main ones in the roof. Lay Popsicle sticks to create one side of the roof. Place a dot of glue on the flat side of each end of a Popsicle stick. Attach the stick to both triangles so that it runs perpendicular. Repeat this process until you have covered the length of the triangles' sides with sticks. Place the sticks tight together. Hold each stick in place for at least 5 seconds so the glue will hold. Be gentle as you lay each stick so that you don't pull any of the previous ones apart from the triangles. Lay the second set of the roof slats. In the same way that you laid the first side of the roof, glue sticks in place for the opposite side of the roof. Continue to be careful as you handle the roof so that you don't break any of the sticks apart from the roof. Cover the open ends of the roof. You now have a roof frame that is open on either end. As an optional addition you can close off the interior of the roof completely. Starting from the bottom of the roof, glue a stick across the frame. As you add each additional stick, you will need to cut it slightly shorter as the triangle narrows toward its apex. Closing the roof off completely will add realism to your Popsicle stick house as this is how real houses are constructed. Cut out windows. If you want to enhance the house, you can cut one or two windows into the walls. This is easiest to do before you glue the walls together. Take the utility knife and carefully cut a 1 inch by 1 inch square in one or more of the walls. Either center the window or you can cut it off to the side if you want to. To make further adornments to the house, you could use the pieces you just cut from the window to create shutters on the sides or a frame around the window. Cut out a door. You can make your Popsicle house look even more realistic by cutting out a door. The size of craft sticks you use will determine how big the door should be. Make the door size most of the height of the house and about ⅓ of the width. Cut the door out with the utility knife. You can glue a piece of paper the size of the door opening on the edge of the opening to act as an actual door. Bend the paper along the edge that you glue to simulate the door swinging open and closed. Glue the walls together at the corners. Take two of the walls and stand them so that the sticks are vertical. Squeeze a line of glue along the inside edge of the stick on the end of each wall. Gently press the glued edges together and hold for about 30 seconds. Attach the remaining two walls one at a time to complete the basic structure of the house. Install the roof on top. Glue the roof in place by running a line along the entire top edge of the house. Set the roof onto the house and gently press down long enough for the glue to hold. You also have the option of not gluing the roof down and leaving it detachable so that you can place things inside the house. Decorate the house. You have nearly unlimited options for how to decorate it. Use spray paint to paint the whole house one color. Use a small paintbrush to paint the walls one color and the roof another color. Attach fabric or gift wrap to give the walls of the house a pattern. You could glue moss, flowers, or sticks to the house to give it a woodsy look.
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Gather your supplies. Lay some newspaper or brown paper down. Make four squares with Popsicle sticks. Glue Popsicle sticks covering the wall frame. Build the initial frame. Lay Popsicle sticks to create one side of the roof. Lay the second set of the roof slats. Cover the open ends of the roof. Cut out windows. Cut out a door. Glue the walls together at the corners. Install the roof on top. Decorate the house.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Cut-the-Umbilical-Cord-of-a-Baby
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How to Cut the Umbilical Cord of a Baby
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Cutting your baby's umbilical cord is a significant moment of their birth, and it's a simple procedure you can do yourself. Make sure you have sterilized scissors or a knife, antibacterial solution, and clean cotton pads or sterile gauze. You'll also need sterilized clamps to hold the cord, or you can use string or shoelaces, as long as you soak them in boiling water first. Within a few minutes of your baby's birth, place 2 clamps or tie 2 strings on the umbilical cord about 3 inches and 5 inches from your baby's stomach. Swab the area with an antibacterial solution. Then, grasp the cord with a piece of gauze and make a clean cut in between the clamps or strings.
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Be aware that clamping and cutting the umbilical cord are not necessary. In fact, some new parents decide to leave the umbilical cord and placenta attached to their baby's navel until it falls off naturally. Keeping the umbilical cord on until it falls off naturally can be cumbersome, though. Most parents have the cord cut shortly after birth; they don't feel comfortable with the idea of carrying the placenta with their baby until the umbilical cord separates. If you plan to bank your baby's cord blood, the cord will need to be cut. Since the umbilical contains no nerves (like hair, for instance), neither the mother nor the baby will feel the cut. Expect your doctor to perform “immediate” clamping within the first moments of your baby’s life. This is a common practice, as immediate clamping allows the baby, especially if they are high risk or premature, to be evaluated right after they are born. Keep in mind your doctor may do “delayed” clamping. Recently, there has been a shift to delayed clamping, where the umbilical cord is not clamped until at least 1 to 3 minutes after birth. Many physicians feel that delayed clamping is a more natural process, and provides better circulatory support during the baby's transition out of the womb. At birth, a significant amount of the baby's blood is still in the placenta and umbilical cord. Delayed clamping allows the baby's circulatory system to recover of much more blood, often as much as ⅓ of the baby's total blood volume. Similar to the procedure in immediate clamping, the newborn should be held slightly below the level of the mother to enable some of that blood to return to the baby. Understand the benefits of delayed clamping. In full term infants, babies with delayed clamping had less anemia and iron deficiency during the first 3 to 6 months. However, in some cases, phototherapy for neonatal jaundice was required. Premature infants whose clamping is delayed have a 50% lower chance of an intraventricular hemorrhage, or bleeding into the fluid cavities in their brain. Keep in mind that skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby should not be postponed with delayed clamping. Talk to your doctor about which type of clamping you would prefer. Be clear about your expectations for clamping your baby's umbilical cord with your doctor before giving birth. Make sure you have access to the right medical supplies. Cutting the cord is a simple procedure that requires: An antibacterial solution. Sterile surgical gloves, if available. A clean cotton pad or (preferably) sterile gauze. A sterile clamp or strip of woven umbilical tape. A sterile sharp knife or pair of scissors. If the cord is wrapped around your newborn’s neck, slide your finger under the cord. Then, gently pull it over your newborn's head. Take care not to stretch the cord tight. With your baby's first breaths in the first few seconds after delivery, your baby's circulation shifts away dramatically from the placenta. In fact, flow of your baby's blood through the placenta usually completely stops within the first 5 to 10 minutes of birth. You can determine when blood flow through the umbilical cord has stopped when you can no longer detected the umbilical cord's pulse (similar to what the pulse in your wrist or neck feels like). Use sterile plastic clamps or sterile woven umbilical tape to tie off the cord. You can find plastic clamps in bulk online, such as EZ clamp and Umbilicutter, but you may have a hard time purchasing just one clamp. While these clamps are very secure, they are bulky and catch easily on clothing. If you are using sterile woven umbilical tape, make sure it is at least ⅛ inches wide. You can find this product online in single use lengths. Look for cord rings or cord binders at a medical supply store. These can be slipped over the umbilical cord to tie it off. Keep in mind that some brands require additional equipment to place the band on the umbilical cord. One type that requires no additional equipment is the AGA umbilical cord ring. Always sterilize any woven materials like silk or a shoelace before using it to tie off the cord. In a pinch, you can use other woven materials like silk, a shoelace or cotton string, but make sure you always boil the material in water first before using it. Avoid using thin, strong materials such as dental floss, which could rupture the cord if it is tied too tightly. If you are using woven material, tie the knots firmly on the umbilical cord. But take care not to rupture the cord by using excessive force. If you are using clamps or tape, put the first tie about 5 to 7.5 cm (2 to 3 inches) from the baby. The second tie should be placed further away from the baby, about 2 inches from the first tie. Keep in mind that although a pulse in the umbilical cord may stop shortly after delivery, significant bleeding may still occur if the cord is not clamped or tied. Prepare the umbilical cord by swabbing between the clamps or ties with antibacterial solution. You can use betadine or chlorhexidine. This step should be done especially if delivery occurs in a public or unhygienic setting. Use a sterile, sharp blade such as a scalpel or a strong pair of scissors. The umbilical cord is much tougher than it looks, and will feel like rubber or gristle. If the blade or pair of scissors you are using are not sterile, clean them thoroughly with soap and clean water, and then immerse them in alcohol (70% ethanol or isopropyl alcohol) for 2 to 3 minutes. Grasp the cord with a piece of gauze. The cord may be slippery so this will ensure you have a firm grip on the cord. Cut cleanly between the ties or clamps. Make sure you hold the cord firmly to ensure the cut is clean. Bath the baby within the first six hours of life. Sponge baths can be done for the first few days. The newborn baby's risk of hypothermia is more of a concern, especially in the first few days of life, than any issues with the cord stump. Wash your hands with soap and water before and after caring for the stump. Always dry your hands well before touching the stump as you want to keep the cord stump dry, and exposed to air as much as possible. Avoid touching the cord stump or exposing it to unclean substances. While you need to ensure it is not in contact with any dirty or unclean surfaces or substances, you also don't want to cover it tightly with a dressing. Treat the cord stump with an antiseptic. Keep in mind the use of topical antibacterial solutions to reduce the risk of serious infections on the cord stump is still not universally accepted by medical professionals. But umbilical infections can be serious, and many practitioners continue to recommend the use of an antiseptic to keep them clean. Effective and easily available antibacterial solutions include triple dye and chlorhexidine. Iodine tincture and povidone-iodine are less effective. Alcohol (ethanol and isopropyl alcohol) should be avoided. The antibacterial effect of alcohol is brief and can be harmful to the baby. It can also delay the usual 7-14 days of cord drying and separation by a day or two. Apply the antiseptic daily or with diaper changes for at least 3 days. Only apply it to the cord stump. Try not to leave any of the antiseptic on the skin around the stump. Be aware of your option as a parent to collect and store your baby’s cord blood. You can do this at the time of delivery. Long term cord blood frozen storage can be a source of stem cells that may be used for future treatment of your child or another child. Currently, the diseases that may benefit from cord blood are limited and rare. However, as medical science advances, other future uses for cord blood are very likely. Keep in mind you can still collect your baby’s cord blood even if you use delayed clamping. It is not true that delayed clamping of the UC removes the option of cord blood banking. Even after the transfer of blood from placenta to baby, additional blood can be acquired from the placenta for storage, if desired.
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Be aware that clamping and cutting the umbilical cord are not necessary. Expect your doctor to perform “immediate” clamping within the first moments of your baby’s life. Keep in mind your doctor may do “delayed” clamping. Understand the benefits of delayed clamping. Talk to your doctor about which type of clamping you would prefer. Make sure you have access to the right medical supplies. If the cord is wrapped around your newborn’s neck, slide your finger under the cord. Use sterile plastic clamps or sterile woven umbilical tape to tie off the cord. Look for cord rings or cord binders at a medical supply store. Always sterilize any woven materials like silk or a shoelace before using it to tie off the cord. If you are using woven material, tie the knots firmly on the umbilical cord. If you are using clamps or tape, put the first tie about 5 to 7.5 cm (2 to 3 inches) from the baby. Prepare the umbilical cord by swabbing between the clamps or ties with antibacterial solution. Use a sterile, sharp blade such as a scalpel or a strong pair of scissors. Grasp the cord with a piece of gauze. Cut cleanly between the ties or clamps. Bath the baby within the first six hours of life. Wash your hands with soap and water before and after caring for the stump. Avoid touching the cord stump or exposing it to unclean substances. Treat the cord stump with an antiseptic. Apply the antiseptic daily or with diaper changes for at least 3 days. Be aware of your option as a parent to collect and store your baby’s cord blood. Keep in mind you can still collect your baby’s cord blood even if you use delayed clamping.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Pack-for-a-Water-Park
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How to Pack for a Water Park
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To pack for a water park, make sure you pack a swimsuit since some water parks won't let you in the water without one. You'll also want to pack an extra set of clothes so you have a dry outfit to change into at the end of the day. Also, pack some water shoes or flip flops so you don't have to walk around the park barefoot all day. Don't forget to bring towels to dry off, sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun, and sunglasses in case it's really bright.
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Choose your swimsuits. Water parks usually don't allow guests to go into the water without swimwear. Always check the individual water park's dress code before you begin trying on swimsuits that you may want to bring. They are the experts and have regulations in place for safety that you may not have considered. Pack swimsuits that fit well. Water slide attractions are more physical activities than swimming in a regular pool. You don't want the suit to be loose enough to fall off or so tight that it rides up. Your bathing suit should be comfortable to walk around in – some parks don't allow shirts or cover-ups on rides. Don't bring swimsuits that have zippers, buttons, belts, rivets or metal ornaments. You may not be allowed to get on certain slides with them because they can cause damage to the equipment at the water park. Furthermore, you don't want them to get caught on anything and cause your swimsuit to tear. Bikinis are not recommended for water parks. They tend not to stay put on water slides, and some parks even forbid skimpy bathing suits. For females, one piece swimsuits are advisable. Look for suits with straps in a sports bra style so that they don't slide off your shoulders. Avoid suits with ties that can come undone. Plan your outfits. You may want to arrive at the park with a bathing suit under your clothes so that it's easier to get ready in the locker room. Choose casual clothing with a top that's easily removable. Long-sleeved shirts and coverups can reduce your exposure to the sun. Keep in mind that you may not fully dry after going on water rides. Bring a comfortable jacket or sweatshirt so that you won't be as chilly if the weather gets cooler as the day wanes. If you're going to an outdoor park, consider bringing a hat to help shield your face from the sun. Bring a second set of clothes. Pack a change of clothes that will be easy to slip into later in case your clothes don't dry. Include an extra pair of undergarments to go home in. If you're going to divide up your day at the water park, consider bringing an extra set of bathing suits per person so that you don't have to put back on a suit that is still wet. For example, tearaway athletic pants can be snapped on so that you don't have to stand on one leg to put your pants on in a potentially wet locker room or bathroom. Take a set of sport clothes, if applicable. You may want to bring a set of sporty clothes and shoes for each person in addition to water apparel. Check out what activities the water park has to offer before you go. If the park has attractions that aren't water-related, such as zip-lining, laser tag, or a ropes course, you will probably want to bring appropriate gear for that. Pack shoes. You will probably be walking around on concrete, and it may be hot if the park is outside, so you want to have a better plan than bare feet. Bring water socks, flip flops, plastic shoes or water shoes. Keep in mind that depending on the park, you might not be allowed to wear water shoes on the rides or in the pools. Have sandals with treaded or rubber soles to minimize your chances of slipping on wet walkways. Bring sunglasses. Consider bringing sunglasses with a strap if you want to wear them in the water where permitted. Polarized sunglasses will reduce the glare from the water. If you want to wear regular eyeglasses, you should confirm that you are allowed to wear them on rides. Some attractions may permit eyeglasses with a head strap only. Bring towels. Bring at least one large, absorbent beach towel per person. Some parks ask you to bring your own towels, while others offer towels to use for free, for a rental fee, or by purchase. However, they may not be long enough to wrap around you or thick enough to dry you adequately. Your best bet is to bring your own; then you don't even have to check ahead to find out about towel availability at the park. Find out about required and permitted flotation devices. Some water parks offer life jackets you can use for free. If you want to bring any pool noodles, water wings or inflatable pool toys with you, check with the park first to make sure they are permitted. If there are children coming with you, make sure to ask about flotation devices required for them. Try asking, “Do children of a certain age or height need to wear life jackets or vests?” If the answer is yes, you can also ask, “Do the life jackets need to be Coast Guard approved? Are they provided at the water park, or should I bring my own?” If your child is a practiced swimmer, you may want to follow up these questions with, “Is there any type of swimming test exemption from this rule?” Water wings are considered swimming aids but should not be used as a replacement for life jackets or life preservers. Some water parks don't allow swimsuits with built-in tubes. Pack goggles. You can wear swim goggles to shield your eyes from getting splashed on a raft ride. They are also great for using in wave pools. Mirrored, polarized and photochromatic goggles are ideal for outdoor swimming in the sunshine, while goggles that are merely tinted will offer medium protection in the sun. Test the seal of your goggles by putting them over your eyes without strapping them on. Press the lenses gently towards your eyes. If the lenses maintain suction for a few seconds without you holding them into place, they will provide good protection against water leakage. Goggle straps are for keeping goggles on your head, not for keeping the seal suctioned. Make sure you can adjust the straps so that they stay put without being too loose or too tight. Wear sunblock if the park is outside. Bring sunblock with an SPF of 30 to 45. Look for a broad-spectrum sunscreen so that it will protect you against both UVA and UVB rays from the sun. Choose a waterproof version. Apply your sunscreen a half hour before you'll be outside, and bring it with you so that you can reapply it. Bring baby sunscreen if needed. Reapply your sunscreen every two hours at least. You should put sunblock on again after getting out of the water and drying off. Make sure to reapply sunblock after riding any water slides. Remember personal hygiene items. Water parks usually have showers in the locker rooms for washing chlorine off before you change into dry clothes. Consider bringing travel-sized body wash and shampoo. Chlorine dries out skin, so you might want to pack lotion to put on after you've dried off. Bring enough feminine care products for the length of your stay, if needed. Other items you may want to bring are a hairbrush or comb, travel-sized conditioner, deodorant, and hair ties. Bring a beach bag or a backpack. A beach bag or backpack is handy for carrying around water shoes, sunscreen, snacks, and towels. Just don't overpack your bag with weighty items that may hurt your shoulders to carry around for long periods of time. You may want to bring a fanny pack with you as well. Pack a diaper bag. If you're travelling with a child who wears diapers, make sure to bring diapers specially made for swimming. These might be available at the water park you're going to, but it's much more economical to purchase them beforehand and bring them with you. Some parks may require wearers of swimming diapers to also wear swim pants. Other items you may want to pack in the diaper bag: wipes, diaper rash cream, changing pads, a bib, baby food and spoon, bottle and nipples, pacifier, formula, blanket, and bath toys. Find out if you can bring food and drinks. If you want to bring your own food and/or drinks, check with the water park ahead of time and see if you're allowed to do so. Ask if there are any regulations about what types of food or drinks you can bring, and what containers they can be in. Most parks allow you to at least bring bottled water. Alternately, you might be able to bring empty water bottles to fill at water fountains inside the park. Consider bringing adult- and kid-friendly snacks, if not meals as well. Bring napkins, paper plates, and appropriate eating utensils as needed. Consider putting food and drink in a cooler lined with ice packs. Plan to stay hydrated: this can help prevent motion sickness. Check what type of coolers, if any, are permitted at the park first. Some parks may not allow coolers, or may allow soft foldable coolers only. If the water park doesn't allow food, find out if you can leave and re-enter the park without paying admission again. That way, you can still pack a cooler, and eat your meal in the parking lot or a nearby picnic area instead. If you plan to do the latter, bring picnic items as well, such as a tablecloth and clips. If the water park doesn't allow food and you have dietary restrictions or are bringing an infant, find out if they make exceptions for such situations. Bring a stroller or wagon. Take a stroller with you if you have infants or toddlers. If not, consider bringing a wagon – whether you have children of age to be riding in one or not. You can use this as a handy way to cart around bags, souvenirs, a cooler, and more. You may want to check with the water park first to see if they have stroller or wagon rentals available, and where strollers and wagons can be safely stowed while you're on a ride. Take motion sickness remedies. The motion of water and amusement park rides can cause uncomfortable motion sickness , such as nausea, dizziness and vertigo. The most effective way to combat motion sickness is to prevent it from happening. Consider taking an over-the-counter antihistamine 30 to 60 minutes before you arrive at the water park. Look for medication containing meclizine (Antivert) or dimenhydrinate (Dramamine). Those most at risk for getting motion sickness are children ages 2 to 12, women (particularly when menstruating, pregnant or taking hormones), people prone to migraines, and those taking certain medications. Infants and toddlers are typically immune. If you have a history of motion sickness or other reason to believe you may experience it at the water park, consider talking to your health care provider about a possible prescription option. Scopolamine is a transdermal patch which is put behind the ear four hours beforehand, and is considered a first line of defense against motion sickness. Leave jewelry at home. You don't want to risk losing or damaging your jewelry. You may not even be allowed to wear jewelry on certain rides. Your fingers will shrink in cold water, and if you're wearing a ring it can easily slip off, especially if you're riding water slides or going in a wave pool. Water parks use chemicals like chlorine to keep water safe and clean, and these chemicals can damage the metal used in jewelry. Don't wear a watch to the water park. Even if the watch is labeled as “waterproof” or “water resistant,” there is no watch that is completely waterproof, especially when it will be submerged underwater forcefully at water park attractions. Keep any necessary valuables in a plastic bag. Bring sealable, waterproof bags. Carry some money with you in case you want to buy food, beverages, souvenirs, or any items you may have forgotten to pack. Some water parks also take major credit cards for admission tickets, gift shops, and food. You may also want to rent lounge chairs or other equipment at park. Check with the park first about storage locker fees, since some storage lockers may only accept quarters. Bring two sets of keys to your vehicle, and keep them in different places. This is a safety precaution in case you lose a key. You may want to put money or a credit card, your license, a car key, and a cell phone all in one waterproof bag to be stored in your locker. Keep the key to your locker around your wrist throughout your stay at the water park. Decide if you want to bring your cell phone. You may want to leave your cell phone at home so that you don't risk losing or damaging it. If you want to bring it, however, you should strongly consider leaving it either hidden in your vehicle, or in a locker at the water park. You might want to leave a car charger with it as well, if you think your battery may get low. Consider bringing a waterproof camera. A disposable, waterproof camera would be less of a loss and less likely to get damaged than a smartphone or digital camera. If you're planning to bring some type of camera, note that some water parks don't allow selfie sticks or monopods. Bring film and/or batteries if your camera needs them.
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Choose your swimsuits. Plan your outfits. Bring a second set of clothes. Take a set of sport clothes, if applicable. Pack shoes. Bring sunglasses. Bring towels. Find out about required and permitted flotation devices. Pack goggles. Wear sunblock if the park is outside. Remember personal hygiene items. Bring a beach bag or a backpack. Pack a diaper bag. Find out if you can bring food and drinks. Bring a stroller or wagon. Take motion sickness remedies. Leave jewelry at home. Keep any necessary valuables in a plastic bag. Decide if you want to bring your cell phone. Consider bringing a waterproof camera.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Build-a-Ninja-Warrior-Course
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How to Build a Ninja Warrior Course
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To build your own Ninja Warrior course, study the obstacles used in the show. Decide which ones you want to replicate, then draw your blueprint. Next, dig posts for your obstacle course, being sure to bury them at least 2.5 feet deep for stability. Build your obstacle around the posts, focusing on making it as secure and safe as possible.
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Find a good spot to build your course. Pick the spot where you want to build your course before you draw up your plans, since you might have to account for narrow spaces, low-hanging tree branches, or other environmental factors. Pick a spot that's free of dangerous obstructions like protruding tree roots or sharp rocks. The best place to build is a big, open backyard where you'll have plenty of room to run, jump, and swing. Take measurements of the space where you want to build so you can plan the exact dimensions of your course. Decide which Ninja Warrior obstacles you want to include in your course. Popular obstacles include the Salmon Ladder, Warped Wall, and Quad Steps, but with the right materials, you can replicate many of the challenges you see on the show! Choose obstacles that will work with the space you have. For instance, if you have a very narrow backyard, you might want to build only a salmon ladder. If you can't dig post holes in your yard, you might only build the quad steps. Don't be afraid to get creative! If you have a sturdy tree branch in your yard, for instance, you could hang a series of ropes from the branch to create your own Tarzan Rope, where you must travel a distance by swinging from rope to rope. Decide on the order of your obstacles. If you're including several Ninja Warrior obstacles, decide how you want to go through them. The order changes sometimes on the show, but the Quad Steps is usually the first obstacle, and the Warped Wall is usually the last, but you can arrange your course however you want. Try arranging your obstacles in varying intensity. For instance, if one obstacle requires a lot of upper body strength, try following it with one that builds your balance, then one focusing on leg strength. Draw your blueprints. Draw the obstacle course exactly as you picture it on a large piece of paper, using the measurements you took from your yard. By having a blueprint, you can plan out exactly how your obstacles will fit in the space you have available. Having a plan in advance can also help you design your obstacles to be as safe as possible. When you're drawing a blueprint, you want to draw to scale. For instance, you might decide that 1 inch (2.5 cm) on your blueprint is equal to 1 foot (0.30 m) in real life. In that case, you would draw a 12 feet (3.7 m) post exactly 12 inches (30 cm) tall on your blueprint. Your blueprints should show a top view and a side view to help you picture it as you build. If you're using found materials to build your course, try to gather them up before you draw your blueprint, since they could alter the dimensions of your plans. Dig 2 post holes 3.5 feet (1.1 m) apart and 2.5 feet (0.76 m) deep. You can adjust the width of the Salmon Ladder by moving the posts closer together or further apart, but on the show, the obstacle is 3.5 feet (1.1 m) wide. Use a post hole digger to easily remove dirt for your posts. If you don't have one of these, use a small hand shovel. Choose posts that will be are at least 14.5 metres (48 ft) long. Your posts need to be buried at least 2.5 feet (0.76 m) deep, and the Salmon Ladder should be about 12 feet (3.7 m) high to give you room to climb. Anchor your posts into the ground. Pour cement around the base of your posts after you get them buried in the ground. Make sure to give the cement plenty of time to dry before you move to the next step! If you aren't able to cement your posts in place, pack dirt around them as tightly as you can, then use short pieces of wood to brace the posts. The wood should be about 2 feet (0.61 m) long. Place the bracing wood at a 45 degree angle to the post. Ensure one end of the wood is resting securely on the ground, then nail the other end to the post. Nail rungs into your post spaced 1 foot (0.30 m) apart. Your rungs should be angled at about 35 degrees and should stick out about 4 inches (10 cm). The regulation spacing between rungs for a Ninja Warrior course is 1 foot (0.30 m), but you can space them closer together if you don't want as much of a challenge. Place your first rungs about 4 feet (1.2 m) high. Your rungs can be blocks of wood, large nails, or any other material that that will support your weight when it's nailed to your posts. Place a metal bar on the rungs to use your Salmon Ladder. Use your upper body strength to move the bar upwards from one set of rings up to the next, climbing the ladder with a series of pull-up maneuvers and jumps. If climbing the Salmon Ladder is too difficult for you, use the salmon ladder to practice pull-ups. Cut a sheet of plywood into 4 2 by 2 ft (0.61 by 0.61 m) squares. These will be the surface of your Quad Steps. You can make these any size you want, but this is an ideal size for training for Ninja Warrior. A standard size sheet of plywood is 4 by 8 ft (1.2 by 2.4 m). If you cut your squares into 2 by 2 ft (0.61 by 0.61 m) pieces, you should only need 1 sheet of plywood. Cut 16 2 ft (0.61 m) sections from lengths of lumber and divide them. The standard size board for framing is 2 by 4 inches (5.1 by 10.2 cm) but you can use whatever lumber you have on hand, as long as it is weather-treated and is free of any cracks or soft spots. Place 8 sections of wood in one pile to be used for framing, and the remaining 8 pieces of wood in another pile to be your kickstand boards, which are used to hold the Quad Steps upright as you jump across them. Cut off 1 corner of each kickstand board at a 45 degree angle. You want the kickstand to rest flush against the platform to hold the platform at an angle. Each cut should start about 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the corner of the board. Carefully use a saw to make these cuts. Always use caution when using a saw. Wear safety goggles and keep your hands free from the blades. Lay 2 pieces of framing wood and the plywood on top of each other. The framing pieces should be turned up on their sides and should be touching the outside edge of the plywood. Attach the plywood to the framing boards with wood screws. Use 4 2 in (5.1 cm) wood screws for each framing board to ensure they are secure, for a total of 8 on each platform. Angle the platform and 2 kickstand boards so they are flush together. The kickstands should rest against the framing wood at the corner of the platform. When you have the kickstands aligned with the platform, the whole assembly should stand upright, with the platform propped about 45 degrees off of the ground. Attach each kickstand board to the framing board with a long wood screw. Make sure that the kickstands are mounted securely, since they will support most of your weight as you jump. Now, enjoy your Quad Steps! If you want to adjust the angle of your Quad Steps later on, use a bolt when you're attaching the kickstands instead of a screw. Soak 2 4 by 8 ft (1.2 by 2.4 m) sheets of plywood in water to soften them. If you try to bend dry plywood into a curve for the Warped Wall, it will crack. Place the plywood in a pool or use spare pieces of wood to prop up the edges of a tarp. Hold the plywood in the water by placing a cinder block in the middle, and leave it there while you build the rest of the frame. Lay sheets of plywood in 2 L-shapes. These will eventually be the sides of your Warped Wall. The amount of plywood you will need will depend on the size you want your Warped Wall to be. On the show, the Warped Wall is 14 to 16 feet (4.3 to 4.9 m) high, but you can adjust the height to your preferences. For most walls, 3 pieces of plywood will be enough. Laying the plywood in an L-shape will allow you to create a curve along the side of your wall. Tie one end of a piece of string to a pencil and anchor the other end. By tying the free end of the string to a fixed location, it will act as a compass, creating a circle as you travel around the center point. This will help you create the curve for your Warped Wall. The string should be long enough so that the pencil can sweep across the plywood in a gentle curve. If you don't have anything to tie the string to, have someone stand in one place and hold the string. Draw a wide curve on both sets of plywood. After you draw the curve on the first set of plywood, arrange the second set so the string is anchored exactly the same distance away, and draw the same curve again. Cut the plywood along the curve you drew. Use a saw to carefully cut both sets of plywood. Once this is done, you have the sides for your Warped Wall. Stabilize the plywood sides with lumber. Use 4 by 4 in (10 by 10 cm) or another heavy type of lumber to create a frame on your plywood. This will reinforce the plywood and will give the final structure more stability. Make sure you leave enough space between the frame and the edge of the sides for your plywood curve. Nail in crossbraces along the curve. Insert wooden boards cut the width of your wall all along the curve to attach the 2 sides of the wall together. Space these crossbraces out evenly along the length of the curve. About 8–10 inches (20–25 cm) should be sufficient. You can also add extra plywood to what will eventually be the top and bottom of your wall at this time. The length of the crossbraces should be cut to fit the width of your Warped Wall. The amount of crossbraces you use will depend on how far apart you space them and how long your Warped Wall will be. For instance, if you nail the boards 8 inches (20 cm) apart and the length of your curve is 14 feet (4.3 m), you will need 21 braces. Lay the wet plywood on top of the crossbraces and nail it down. The crossbraces will help shape the plywood into a curve, and it should bend easily since it's been soaking in water. Finish with a piece of PVC at the top of the curve to act as the ledge. You don't want to grab onto the raw wood, since you might get splinters. Cut a length of PVC pipe to match the width of the wall and attach it to the top corner of the wall so you have something to hang on when you reach the top!
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Find a good spot to build your course. Decide which Ninja Warrior obstacles you want to include in your course. Decide on the order of your obstacles. Draw your blueprints. Dig 2 post holes 3.5 feet (1.1 m) apart and 2.5 feet (0.76 m) deep. Anchor your posts into the ground. Nail rungs into your post spaced 1 foot (0.30 m) apart. Place a metal bar on the rungs to use your Salmon Ladder. Cut a sheet of plywood into 4 2 by 2 ft (0.61 by 0.61 m) squares. Cut 16 2 ft (0.61 m) sections from lengths of lumber and divide them. Cut off 1 corner of each kickstand board at a 45 degree angle. Lay 2 pieces of framing wood and the plywood on top of each other. Attach the plywood to the framing boards with wood screws. Angle the platform and 2 kickstand boards so they are flush together. Attach each kickstand board to the framing board with a long wood screw. Soak 2 4 by 8 ft (1.2 by 2.4 m) sheets of plywood in water to soften them. Lay sheets of plywood in 2 L-shapes. Tie one end of a piece of string to a pencil and anchor the other end. Draw a wide curve on both sets of plywood. Cut the plywood along the curve you drew. Stabilize the plywood sides with lumber. Nail in crossbraces along the curve. Lay the wet plywood on top of the crossbraces and nail it down. Finish with a piece of PVC at the top of the curve to act as the ledge.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Swaddle-a-Newborn
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How to Swaddle a Newborn
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To swaddle your newborn baby, start by laying out the blanket in a diamond shape, and folding the top corner down 8 inches. Next, lay your baby in the middle of the blanket with their head on the folded part. Then, bring your baby's left hand down by their side, and fold the left-hand corner of the blanket across their body. Additionally, fold the bottom corner up and tuck it under their right shoulder. Finally, bring the last corner of the blanket across your baby's body and tuck it behind their back.
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Obtain your swaddling blanket. Be sure to use a cotton or muslin blanket that is at least 24 by 24 inches (61 by 61 cm). You can also purchase blankets that are specially made for swaddling or make them easily using fabric, scissors, an iron, and a sewing machine. This is the standard size for swaddling a nearly newborn baby. As the baby grows, you may need to use a larger blanket, about 40 by 40 inches (100 by 100 cm). Fold the blanket for swaddling. Position the swaddling blanket on a secure, flat surface such as on the floor or on a bed. Rotate the square blanket so the corners of the blanket are pointed up, down, and to the sides, or in a diamond shape, rather than being in the position of a normal square. Fold the top corner of the blanket down about 8 inches (20 cm). Make sure that you always keep 1 hand on your baby for safety. If the baby is bigger, you are going to fold less of the top corner down. If the baby is smaller, you are going to fold the top corner down further. If you wish you can fold the folded fabric down one more time to make an approximate 2 in (5.1 cm) ridge. This offers more neck support, but it's not necessary. The blanket should now look like a diamond or the Superman symbol. Place your baby on the blanket. Place your baby in the center of the blanket, with the top of the baby's shoulders right at the folded top. Make the first swaddle fold across the baby. Hold the baby's left hand and place it at their hip. Allow the baby's elbow to be slightly bent. Take the left corner of the blanket, and bring it across the baby to their right side. Allow your baby's right arm to be free once you bring the blanket across to their right side. Roll the baby to their left so you can tuck the blanket underneath their back. Fold the bottom of the blanket. Grab the bottom corner of the swaddling blanket and bring it up toward the baby. The corner is going to be tucked behind the baby's back, near their right shoulder. Make sure that the baby's right arm is held down at their hip, again with their elbow slightly bent. Don't pull the bottom corner of the blanket too tight. You want the baby to have some mobility and freedom to kick their legs as they're swaddled. However, you do want the blanket taut enough so when the baby does kick, they feel a little bit of resistance. Make the last swaddle fold across the baby. Hold the blanket in place by lightly placing your hand on the baby's chest. Use your other hand to grab the folded piece of blanket approximately 5 inches (13 cm) away from your baby's neck. Bring this portion of the blanket over to the center of the baby's chest to make a slight V-neck. Hold this V in place with your thumb. Then pick up the last corner of the swaddling blanket (the right corner), and bring it across the baby and up to their left shoulder. Again, tuck the remaining blanket behind and underneath the baby's back. Tuck in the loose corner. With the last portion of the blanket wrapped around the baby, take the corner of the blanket, pull it horizontally across the baby's back, and bring it over to the front of the baby's right shoulder to tuck it into one of the blanket folds.
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Obtain your swaddling blanket. Fold the blanket for swaddling. Place your baby on the blanket. Make the first swaddle fold across the baby. Fold the bottom of the blanket. Make the last swaddle fold across the baby. Tuck in the loose corner.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Your-Children-Study
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How to Make Your Children Study
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To make your children study, look for ways to make studying more enjoyable for them. You can help them make flash cards, get them to draw diagrams, and show them how to make mind maps or thought charts. Even giving them colorful pens to use may inspire them! Next, designate specific times for studying and get rid of distractions like television, gaming consoles, and cell phones. If it's in your budget, consider hiring a tutor for your children.
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Set up a reward system. We are wired to believe that our work should be rewarded, so make studying rewarding. One less chore, an extra dollar in their allowance, more TV time—whatever motivates your kids and works in your household. Make sure that you clearly explain how the system works, then stick to that system. There are two ways to "bribe" your kids: Tell your child that if they study, they can get something. For instance: If they study for an hour today, they can get a chocolate bar, or an extra 30 minutes of free time. Some children may not take the offer Tell your child if they don't study, then they don't get something. For instance: If they don't study for an hour today, they don't get to catch up with their friends. Inspire your children with goals. Studying can feel pointless and abstract for children when they don't see where it is all leading. Make sure that they understand where studying can take them. Talk to them about how studying can improve their grades, which will, in turn, increase the amount of colleges they can go to—which can empower them to do anything they might want to do in the future! Try showing how studying for a particular semester is contributing to a long-term goal and plan. Engage your child by relating less "fun" topics to the subjects that they love. Most kids will naturally click better with certain subjects. Over time, they may learn to love the subjects that come easy and dislike the topics that take more work. This dislike can lead kids to shut down when things get harder and find excuses as to why they don't need to do it. Catch this early, before your child teaches themselves that they don't need math because, "who really uses algebra anyways?" Help them understand that school is more fun when they follow their interests, but that it can also be important to be well-rounded. One way to stop this is to relate the subject they don't understand to a subject they excel at. Use examples and comparisons. For instance, if your son loves history but hates math, you might try to engage him with the history of numbers; tell him stories about famous mathematicians to add a bit of romance to the subject; or help him understand how mathematical methods like carbon dating help us better understand historical timelines. Consider enrolling your child in advanced programs for subjects that they find interesting. If your daughter hates doing her English homework, but spends hours working on science experiments, consider enrolling her in a science camp or a STEM youth program. If your son doesn't like to study for his tests, but jumps at the chance to practice playing music, encourage his musical development by enrolling him in a youth orchestra or hiring a music tutor. If you make it clear that your child must maintain some level of engagement in the "boring" classes to keep learning about what they love, you may be able to teach a sort of working discipline by getting your kid excited to learn. Teach your children to learn, not just to study. Encourage them to learn new things every day, even if they're small things. All the studying in the world will be empty rigor if your child doesn't understand what it means to learn—and to love learning. Show your child the joy of learning, and you may not need to make them study. Take your child to public spaces that will stimulate their mind. Take them to an air-and-space museum, a natural history museum, an art museum, or an aquarium. Take them to the library, to the zoo, or to a play. Take them somewhere that they will still be talking about in a week. Find interactive ways for your child to learn at home. Show them documentaries, give them educational games, or give them books. Ask them questions, and teach them to question the world around them. Find "fun" ways to study. Use flash cards, a personalized study guide, or sticky notes around your child's room; you can even encourage your kid to study with friends over email. Think outside the box. Perhaps the material isn't the reason that your child doesn't like to study—perhaps it's the way that the material is laid out. Try different methods and tweak your child's study system until it works. If your child wants to study in a particular way, to make it fun, then do just that. If they don't mind, or they simply don't want to study, it is still good to suggest ideas that might catch their attention. Make studying enjoyable. For example, you can get them to draw cartoon pictures or diagrams, make mind maps or thought charts. Even doing something so simple as giving them colorful pens (felt tips or gel pens) can encourage them to enjoy studying. If you look online, you can find many funny videos on many topics or you can find role play scripts and ideas that allow your child to be creative while studying and enjoy it. Be involved. Take an interest in what your child is learning, what they think is easy or what they think is hard. Become familiar with the material your children are studying. It's quite difficult to help your child with algebra if you are not familiar with the basic concepts yourself. Once you've become familiar with what your children need to learn, you will be in a better position to help. Take the initiative. If there is something your child finds hard that you don't know, consult their teacher. Do not tell them to ask their teacher: chances are they will forget, or be too embarrassed to go alone. Instead, set up a meeting with their teacher, yourself and your child, and figure out an option that is best for your lifestyle. Find the time to do homework with them—not by telling them what to do, but by guiding them along the way. Sometimes children do not like the tension of having someone else watching them study. Try either studying with them or giving them some space. Minimize distractions. Keep the TV off, and put away any gaming consoles. If your children are using a computer, keep an eye on them to make sure that they don't play games. Consider blocking certain websites from a computer, or disabling the Internet altogether during certain designated study times. Know how your child learns best. Understand what makes them engaged and productive, and try to build an ideal learning environment. Treat your child as an individual with unique needs and strengths. If your child remembers things easier by seeing things, try having them read something aloud and repeat in their own words what they read. Some children remember more if they write things down (touch/hands-on), so reworking a math problem or writing certain history dates will help for them. You may need to read out loud to your child to help them retain the information, if they learn best by hearing. Try scheduling a set time for studying each day. It may help your child focus if they don't feel like there's anything else they're supposed to be prioritizing. Try to understand the environment in which your child learns best. Do they learn best with food by their side, or no food? Do they like peace and quiet, or music? Do they like sitting at a desk, on the couch, or on a yoga ball? Consider hiring a tutor. Teachers may recommend a private tutor. If it's in the budget, take the opportunity. It can be a great way for your child to learn, and you might even learn something. If you can't afford a tutor, some one-on-one time with the teacher may do the trick. Many schools are developing peer-mentoring programs where students teach other students. Finally, you can always take to the Internet—there are a number of reputable chat and video tutoring services. If you have young children, try to be present when they study. Make sure they know that you are there to help, but do not let them rely on you completely for the answers. Be patient, positive, and tolerant. As your children grow older, more disciplined, and more independent, you may need to back off and let them build their own study habits. Review your children's homework when they get home and when they have finished it. Read over essays and writing assignments; look over their work for math assignments. Consider checking their answers and working with them to correct anything that's wrong. Make sure that you do not demean your child or make them feel dull. Your guidance should be a positive light, not a stressful weight. Make your children realize that how they study is important. Show them some examples. Bring your children to a person who is study-conscious, and have your children ask why they study so much. Tell them about the days of your childhood at school and explain how challenging and fun it was to study. Start young. As soon as your child starts any type of schooling, start showing them how to balance their time. Teach them that school is a priority over things like games and TV, and get them into the habit of finishing their school work before anything else. Teach consequences. Depending on where you live, your child's school may not require students that fail a class to do any sort of make-up course. You can usually find some sort of summer school option, however, whether it is through the school or an external program. Your child probably won't love the idea of summer classes—but this can be a great way to teach them that if they studied harder during the year, they would have more free time during the summer. Remedial courses may help your kids catch up the rest of their peers in the following year, ensuring that they don't fall further behind. Try not to force studying on your child. Over time, this may condition them to avoid studying at all costs. If you sit your child down at the kitchen table for three hours with a textbook and lock the door, chances are that they will refuse to do what you want them to do. If you pressure them constantly about the importance of studying and shout at them when they don't, the child may begin to resent both studying itself and you as a figure of authority within the house. If you ask your child to study in a relaxed way and make them aware of the importance of studying, the outcome could be different "You should probably go study" sounds a lot better to your child than "Go study right now", and they may be more likely to think, "Maybe I should go study right now." Set a good example. Let your child see you working on something work-related. When your kid studies or completes a homework assignment, sit with them and work on something that you need to do. Set an hour aside each night for study— this includes you! Take breaks. Balance out rigorous studying with unstructured play time. Make sure that your children take short breaks to decompress in the midst of a study session, or else they may get too stressed—which can negatively impact their health, their social life, and their academic performance. Studying for over 20 minutes at a time can lead young children to lose focus, so 20 minutes of rest for every 20 minutes of study may help your child memorize what they're reading. Don't make your kids sit at the computer all day. Make sure their eyes are properly rested, and make sure that they get plenty of time outside. If you force your children to work for longer than they are able to focus, they may not get as much out of their study—and they may develop negative associations with the whole act of studying. It's important to balance leisure time with study time, so make sure your kids get time to play. In addition, physical activity can actually encourage optimum studying. Look at your child's friend group. If your child's friends aren't very into school and studying, there's a good chance that their habits and behavior are influencing your child's attitude. Consider whether it is your place or your responsibility to interfere with your child's social life. If the problem continues, you might consider speaking with your child, speaking with the parents of their friends, or limiting your child's time with certain friends. Ultimately, short of changing schools, there may be few invasive ways to change your child's social life.
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Set up a reward system. Inspire your children with goals. Engage your child by relating less "fun" topics to the subjects that they love. Consider enrolling your child in advanced programs for subjects that they find interesting. Teach your children to learn, not just to study. Find "fun" ways to study. Make studying enjoyable. Be involved. Minimize distractions. Know how your child learns best. Consider hiring a tutor. If you have young children, try to be present when they study. Review your children's homework when they get home and when they have finished it. Make your children realize that how they study is important. Start young. Teach consequences. Try not to force studying on your child. Set a good example. Take breaks. Look at your child's friend group.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Mini-Greenhouse
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How to Make a Mini Greenhouse
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To make a mini greenhouse, purchase some picture frames at a craft store or find used ones at a thrift store. You will need four 5" x 7", two 8" x 10", and two 11" x 14" frames for this project. Using a drill, attach the 11" and 10" sides of the frames together to form a rectangle. Then, connect the 4 smaller frames together to create the roof and attach it to the base of the house using utility hinges. Glue the seams of the frames and around the glass panes to complete the greenhouse.
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Use a 1 liter soda bottle. You can use a simple 1 liter plastic bottle to make a variety of greenhouses. These are ideal for growing a single, short, shallow-rooted plant. Examples would include an orchid, a small fern, or a cactus. Look for bottles in a variety of shapes, as this can give you more customization options. To make a complex soda bottle greenhouse, begin with two bottles. One should be slightly wider than the other if possible. Carefully cut the top off of the thinner bottle, just past the point where it curves to form the tube section. Cut as straight and clean as possible. Use hot glue to attach the opening of the bottle top you just cut to the bottom of the remainder of the bottle. This will form a vase-like base for your mini greenhouse. Smooth any rough edges so that it sits evenly on a table. Next, make the lid for the greenhouse by cutting the top off of the wider bottle, maybe a centimeter below where the top curves into the tube section. The top of this bottle then becomes a lid for the thinner bottle to which you glued the base. If using this style, be sure to put the proper growing materials at the bottom of your greenhouse. This style does not have drainage and will have to be treated more like a terrarium. A simpler method would be to cut the bottom from a 1 liter bottle and simply push the upper portion into the dirt or over a small pot but this will not look as nice as the method described above. Use a 1 gallon soda bottle. You can use a 1 gallon bottle in much the same way as the 1 liter bottle. It will, however, need to be reasonably tube-like in shape (if going over a pot or making a vase structure). This bottle can accommodate up to three small plants of the same varieties used with the 1 liter jars. You can also use this bottle to create a base which drains, by puncturing the bottom and cutting 1” vertical lines into the bottom edge of the lid. Be sure to leave at least 1” of jar above the desired dirt line when cutting for the lid. This will keep the dirt from falling out when the bottle is opened. Use a mason jar. If you want to grow very small plants, you can use a lidded mason jar to create a small terrarium. Mason jars come in a variety of sizes and should be chosen appropriate to the size of the plant you intend to grow. Simply fill it with growing materials appropriate to a terrarium and you will have a beautiful tiny greenhouse. Use a fish tank. You can use a fish tank to make either a mini greenhouse or a terrarium. Either a square or rectangular tank can be used or you can use a fishbowl. It will depend on the size and number of the plants you intend to grow. A small plant in a bed can simply be covered with an upside-down, wide opening fishbowl. A right-side up fishbowl can be used like a terrarium, either covered with plastic or left open at the top. A large tank can be treated as a terrarium with no drainage, holes can be drilled in the bottom to provide drainage, or (if it has a glass bottom) it can be flipped upside-down to form a greenhouse. If left right-side up, a lid will need to be created from plastic wrap or using the wood-frame method described below. Get frames. You will need eight picture frames with glass or glass equivalent. The sizes and numbers you will need will be: four 5" x 7"s, two 8" x 10"s, and two 11" x 14"s. Sand the frames to remove any unwanted texture and paint. Frames like these can be purchased at a local drug or grocery store, at an art store, at a camera shop, or online from a variety of sources. You can also sometimes find used ones cheaply at thrift stores like Goodwill. Form the main structure. Form the main body of the greenhouse by aligning a 11”x14” frame with the 8”x10” frame so that the 11” and 10” sides touch, the back side of the 10” frame pressed against the outer edge of the 11” frame. Attach the frames together by drilling a small hole through the inside edge of the larger frame and half-way into the smaller frame. Then use a screw of a size corresponding to the hole you drilled to join the frames securely. Continue joining the frames until you have a rectangle formed by the four largest frames (both 11”x14” frames and bother 8”x10” frames). Form the roof. Form the roof of the greenhouse by joining together the four smaller, 5”x7” frames. They will be attached together in twos and then joined to form a triangle roof. A hinge will be attached to allow you to open the greenhouse to water the plants inside. Place two of the 5”x7” frames side-by-side, so that the short ends are touching. Then join them together by screwing 2” mending plates at each end of the joined edge. Drilling pilot holes first will make this easier. Repeat process with the other two 5”x7” frames. Join the smaller frame structures to each other, by placing them at a 90° angle along the long edge and screwing in a 90° angle brace to make them secure. Fill and attach the roof. You will want to attach the roof to the rest of the greenhouse structure in such a way that you can get inside easily. You may be able to simply place it on top but joining it to the rest of the frame will be more secure. Be sure to eliminate large gaps by finding a filler for the ends of the roof. Join the roof to the structure by attaching two 1” utility hinges, evenly spaced, along the edges to be joined. Fill the triangular gap with material cut from the backing of the larger frame, plywood, foam, or another other material you think appropriate. Plywood or foam would need to be accordingly thick, to make them easier to attach to the frame. Whatever material you choose, simply trace the inside of the triangular end (if using plywood or foam) or the outside edge (if using the backing of the frame) and glue into place. The plywood can be nailed if desired. Finish. Finish the frame with whatever paint and decoration you desire and then reattach the glass to the frames. After this, feel free to fill your greenhouse with the appropriate plants. Use wood paint and be sure to do all of your painting before replacing the glass. Replace the glass from the inside of the greenhouse and attach it by hot gluing the corners. Once the glass is in, seal all the edges with more hot glue. You can even use plastic instead of glass frame. Get PVC pipe and joints. Since this greenhouse is modular and the size is completely up to you, the number and lengths of the necessary pipes will vary to a certain degree. You will need to measure the dimensions that you want and determine the amount of pipe that you need from that. Try to break up the larger structure into 2' sections. This will give your greenhouse greater stability and strength. Use relatively thin PVC pipe, no more than 1.5” wide. A good size to use would be closer to ¾”. Also, be sure that your joints and PVC pipe are sized so that they will fit together. This should be labeled, but you can test in the hardware store to be sure or you can ask a hardware store employee for help and advice. Connect wall pipes. You will form the base and the walls together, out of connected sections of pipe. Begin by connecting vertical pipe sections at two foot intervals to horizontal pipe sections with T pipe joints. Form corners in the horizontal bottom section by attaching a T joint to an elbow joint with a very small section of pipe. When you are done, you should have a horizontal rectangle or square base with posts coming up from the T joints at regular intervals. The corner posts should come from the the last T joint on the long sides, with the elbow joints and short side of the base protruding out from the “wall”. Connect roof pipes. Next, you will need to connect the wall pipes to the roof pipes and form a roof. It is important that the roof not be flat across, as this will diminish the amount of light which can get through, as well as cause rain and snow to build up on top of your structure. Form the central roof structure by creating a line of PVC pipe identical to one long side of the base. The pieces should be connected with four-way joints at the same intervals as your wall posts, except for the ends which will be capped in T joints. From the T joints and four-way joints, place short sections of pipe and cap them in 45° joints. Next, place 45° joints at the top of each of your wall posts. After that you will need to measure how much pipe you need to join the 45° joints of the wall to the 45° joints of the central roof structure. Cut this pipe once measured and fit it between each of the 45° joints. Place on the bed. Place the greenhouse on the raised or ground bed that you want to cover. You can attach it to the ground with stakes and ties or to a raised bed with a conduit anchor but be sure to only attach one long side. This will allow you to lift the structure to water and care for your plants. Cover. The final step will be to cover the structure with plastic or cloth, depending on why you need the cover to begin with. If using sheet plastic, use thin clear plastic and cover the whole structure with one large sheet if possible. Whatever material you use, wrap the structure and then secure with tape (duct or packaging). You're done!
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Use a 1 liter soda bottle. Use a 1 gallon soda bottle. Use a mason jar. Use a fish tank. Get frames. Form the main structure. Form the roof. Fill and attach the roof. Finish. Get PVC pipe and joints. Connect wall pipes. Connect roof pipes. Place on the bed. Cover.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Teething-Baby-to-Sleep
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How to Get a Teething Baby to Sleep
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If getting your teething baby to sleep is starting to feel like a nightmare, try using some simple remedies to soothe their sore gums. You can use your clean finger to gently massage their gums where the teeth are coming through. Or, hold a cold object, like a spoon or chilled teething ring, gently against their gums. Just remember to stay with your baby while it has things in its mouth, just in case it chokes. It's also important to maintain your baby's normal sleeping schedule. When they wake during their usual sleeping times, try to help them go back to sleep. If soothing their gums doesn't work, try normal aids like rocking them or humming to them. If none of that works, it might just be time for a feeding.
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Massage your baby’s gums with your finger. In order to help your baby sleep while teething, you need to treat the uncomfortable pain that keeps him up. Using your clean finger, massage your baby's sore gums. Gently apply pressure, using smooth, circular motions. You will be able to feel which teeth are erupting, so concentrate your massage on those areas. Make sure you wash your hands thoroughly before putting your fingers in your baby's mouth. When you put the baby down, rub his gums to help relieve the pain so he can sleep. When he wakes up in the middle of the night, you can massage them as well to help with the pain and get them back to sleep. You can also use a moistened gauze pad to massage the baby's gums. Press cold to the gums. Objects that are cold can provide some much needed relief for your baby's gums, which will help him sleep. It helps numb the pain and reduce swelling. Use a cold wet cloth, a chilled spoon, or a chilled teething ring. Gently press the cold object on your baby's gums. Make sure to do this only before any tooth has broken through the gums. It might chip a tooth otherwise. You can also roll up the cold or frozen rag and let the baby gnaw on it. Never give your baby a frozen spoons or teething rings. Frozen spoons or teething rings can stick to the gums or be even more painful. Instead, chill them for a short while but remove them before they freeze. Always supervise your baby when he has things in her mouth. Give the baby chamomile. Chamomile can help bring relief and also has calming properties. You can put chamomile tea into your baby's bottle or place chamomile flowers in the baby's juice for a while to let it infuse. Remove the flowers before giving the juice to your baby. Another way to give relief is to place chamomile in ice cubes or in popsicles. Chamomile can help calm your baby enough so he can sleep. You can also add chamomile tea to the frozen cloth you give your baby to gnaw on. Try chilled foods. Since cold is a great remedy for teething pain, give your baby some cold food right before bed. Try applesauce or yogurt, or even cold cucumbers, grapes, or carrots. The numbed gums and snack will help him fall asleep better and faster. Just be careful that the baby doesn't choke on any parts of the vegetables, making sure to only give age-apppropriate food, or putting them in a mesh feeding bag designed for this purpose. Use a teething toy. Pressure can help your baby when teething. Let your baby chew on a clean hard rubber teething ring or a plush teething toy. If he wakes up in the middle of the night, hand him a toy to chew on to relieve the pain so he can get back to bed. You can chill either the toy or the hard rubber ring in the refrigerator as well. Give your baby pain relief medication. Acetaminophen and ibuprofen can help relieve gum pain and help your baby sleep. Find children's versions of these medications that are appropriate for the age of your child. It takes about thirty minutes for the pain reliever to work, so plan to administer the medicine accordingly. Either give it to the baby half an hour before bedtime, or try to align a second dose with your nighttime feedings so you don't have to wake the baby up again. You can give your baby more medication every six hours or so when he seems to be in pain. Before giving your baby medicine, make sure to contact the doctor he doctor for dosing information. Don't give ibuprofen to babies under 6 months old. You can also rub topical gel over the baby's gums. However, avoid all medications with benzocaine in it. It is dangerous to give to children. Instead, find natural topical gels that include ingredients like clove oil instead of benzocaine. Keep your baby’s normal sleep routine. If your baby is having trouble sleeping at night because of teeth pain, try to keep up with his normal routine. Picking up your baby or changing the routine may disrupt his normal sleep patterns or make him more dependent on you. Before picking up your baby, decide if it's needed or if you need to just soothe him back to sleep. Teething can go on for around two years. Continue sleep training the baby while he is teething. You may need to adjust it slightly the few days around when the tooth breaks free from the gum. Sing. One way to help get your baby to sleep is to sing to him. Sing in a quiet, low key. Move around with your baby to gently rock him to sleep. This is soothing and can help calm your baby. You can also take your baby for a drive, which can soothe him to sleep. Rock your baby. If singing doesn't help in the middle of the night, try rocking your baby back to sleep. Sit down in a rocker or walk around the room holding your baby. This gentle motion and closeness to you can help you fall asleep when he is fussy because of teething. Start a bedtime routine. In order to signal sleep time for your child, make sure you follow a bedtime routine. This can include a warm bath, a gentle massage, story time, or putting on his pajamas. These activities will start to signal that it is bedtime and help him sleep better. If he wakes up in the middle of the night, it might help to redo some of these activities to help him move towards sleep again. Breastfeed your baby. If you are breastfeeding, this is one of the best ways to get your baby some comfort and get him to sleep. To avoid your baby gnawing on your nipples, try massaging your baby's gums before nursing. Stop when your baby seems calmer or has fallen asleep. Make the sleeping environment calm. One way to help a teething baby sleep is to promote a calm, sleeping environment. If the baby is extra fussy because teeth are about to break through the gums, the house should be calm during the day and the night to help keep the baby calm.
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Massage your baby’s gums with your finger. Press cold to the gums. Give the baby chamomile. Try chilled foods. Use a teething toy. Give your baby pain relief medication. Keep your baby’s normal sleep routine. Sing. Rock your baby. Start a bedtime routine. Breastfeed your baby. Make the sleeping environment calm.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Play-Hangman
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How to Play Hangman
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To play Hangman, you'll need at least 2 players. First, one player comes up with a word or phrase for the puzzle. That player draws a dash for each letter in the puzzle, leaving a space between words, then draws the gallows above the dashes. Now, the other player guesses letters one at a time that they think are in the secret word or phrase. If they guess right, the player who made the puzzle writes in the letter over any corresponding dashes. If they guess wrong, the player who made the puzzle draws a head hanging off of the gallows and writes down the incorrect letter for the guessing player to use as a reference. Each time the guessing player chooses a wrong letter, a new body part is added to the hangman. The hangman should consist of a head, a body, 2 arms, and 2 legs. If the guessing player correctly guesses the puzzle or fills in all of the letters before the hangman is complete, they win. If they don't, the player who came up with the puzzle wins. Once a player wins, switch roles so that the guessing player from the previous round is now the player coming up with the puzzle.
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Choose one person to be the "host. " This is the person that invents the puzzle for the other person to solve. They will be tasked with choosing a word or phrase that "the players" will have to solve. The host should be able to spell confidently or the game will be impossible to win. If you are the host, choose a secret word. The other players will need to guess your word letter by letter, so choose a word you think will be difficult to guess. Difficult words usually have uncommon letters, like "z," or "j," and only a few vowels. For longer games, you can also choose phrases. Draw a blank line for each letter in the word. For example, if the executioner chooses the word "zipper," she/he would draw six blanks, one for each letter ( _ _ _ _ _ _ ). The host does not tell anyone else the secret word. Start guessing letters if you are the player. Once the word has been chosen and the players know how many letters in the secret word, begin guessing which letters are in the word by asking the host. For example, you might begin by asking, "is there an 'e' in your word?" Generally, start by guessing common letters like vowels, or "s," "t," and "n." Fill the letter in the blanks if the players guess correctly. Whenever the players guess a letter that is in the secret word, the host fills it into the blank where it occurs. For example, if the word is "zipper" and the players guess "e," then the host will fill in the 5th blank with an "e:" (_ _ _ _ e _). If the players guess a letter that repeats, fill in both letters. If they guess "p," you would have to fill in both "p"s. ( _ _ p p e _ ). Draw part of the "hangman" when the players guess wrong. Whenever the players guess a letter that is not in the secret word they get a strike that brings them closer to losing. To show this, the host draws a simple stick figure of a man being hung, adding a new part to the drawing with every wrong answer. This is also where you can adjust the difficulty of the game -- the more marks you make, the more wrong guesses the player gets and the easier the game is. The classic order is: First wrong answer: Draw and upside-down "L." This is the post the man hangs from. Second: Draw a small circle for the "head" underneath the horizontal line of the "L." Third: Draw a line down from the bottom of the head for the "body." Fourth: Draw one arm out from the middle of his body for the "arm." Fifth: Draw the other arm. Sixth: Draw one diagonal line from the bottom of the body for the first "leg." Seventh: Draw the other leg. Eighth: Connect the head to the post with a "noose." Once you draw the noose the players have lost the game. The players win when they guess the correct word. If the players get every letter of the word before the host finishes drawing then they win. At any point a player can try to guess the entire word instead of a single letter, but if they guess the wrong word then the host should treat it as if they guessed a wrong letter. To make the game harder, make a rule saying that the players can only guess the secret word once before they lose. Play online or on an app to practice by yourself. Thanks to it's simplicity, online hangman games are everywhere, and easy to find with a quick internet search for "online hangman." Many games use online dictionaries to choose words, allowing your to practice building your vocabulary while you play. You can even play games against opponents from all over the world with some apps. Try out "Hangman" and "Hangman" free in the Google and Apple App stores for online variations on the classic game. Looking for a challenge? Search for "cheater's hangman" or specific hangman lists, like "movie quote hangman." Change the "hangman" to a snowman for younger children. If you are worried about exposing younger children to images of violence you can draw a snowman instead of a hanging. Start with three circles for the body, then add add eyes, nose, and buttons for each wrong answer. The rest of the rules remain the same. Play "In & Out" Hangman for a more challenging game. This game works best with longer words or phrases. The rules are the same with one crucial exception: every other letter you guess should not be in the secret word. The player needs to alternate guessing letters that are in the word (the "in" round) and letters that are not in the word (the "out" round) until they win or lose. If the player says a letter that is in the secret word the host writes it in regardless of the round the player is in. If they guess a letter that is in the word while on the "out" round, they still get a strike, however. To make this easier, the host can write out every letter of the alphabet and cross them out as they become eliminated. You can play "In and Out" by yourself online. Use vocabulary words to turn "hangman" into a classroom game. Hangman can be a great tool for teachers to get their students engaged in learning new words. To make it truly effective, however, add an additional rule: when the students guess the secret word, they have to know the definition of it to win. List all of the potential vocabulary words to make the game go faster.
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Choose one person to be the "host. If you are the host, choose a secret word. Draw a blank line for each letter in the word. Start guessing letters if you are the player. Fill the letter in the blanks if the players guess correctly. Draw part of the "hangman" when the players guess wrong. The players win when they guess the correct word. Play online or on an app to practice by yourself. Change the "hangman" to a snowman for younger children. Play "In & Out" Hangman for a more challenging game. Use vocabulary words to turn "hangman" into a classroom game.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Groom-Shih-Tzus
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How to Groom Shih Tzus
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To groom your Shih Tzu, make sure to brush its hair at least twice a week to keep it clean and free of mats. Additionally, clip its nails every few weeks and clean the ears with a dog-safe cleaning solution from your local pet store. You'll also need to bathe your Shih Tzu once a month and cut its hair with a Number 10 blade electric clipper. However, you may want to use scissors with a rounded end to trim the beard, and the hair around its eyes and ears.
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Purchase everything you’ll need. Grooming your Shih Tzu at home requires a few specialty items that you will need to purchase. Most of the items can be easily found at your local pet store or grocery store. You will also need some other items that you probably have lying around the house, like towels and a hairdryer. You will need to purchase a dog brush, preferably a curry brush with rubber teeth that will be gentle, but effective, on your dog's coat. You should also get some dog nail trimmers and some electric hair clippers (made for use on dogs). Purchase some shampoo that is specially formulated for use on dogs. Human shampoo can be irritating to your dog's skin, so never use it on your dog. You can purchase varieties of dog shampoo that specialize in sensitive skin or certain types of dog hair. There are also formulas made just for puppies. Get the space ready. To groom your dog safely at home, you'll need to find an area that they can't escape from. If you want to do the grooming outside to minimize the mess, make sure it's in an enclosed space like a garage or a fenced-in yard. If you want to groom your dog inside, consider using your bathroom so you can close the door to keep the dog in. You'll also have easy access to water in the bathroom for when you bathe your Shih Tzu. Put some towels down on the floor to keep you and your dog from slipping and to minimize the mess. Additionally, be sure to put down a nonslip surface in the sink or bathtub to protect your pup from slipping and hurting itself. Only groom your dog outside if the weather permits. Weather that is too hot or too cold could make your dog uncomfortable. Soothe your dog. Grooming can be stressful for dogs, especially the first few times they experience the process. Before you begin grooming your dog, take a few moments to soothe it and calm it down so that it feels safe and comfortable. Try petting your Shih Tzu in your lap and praising it in soothing tones. This will help calm your dog down and put it in the right mood for grooming. Brush your Shih Tzu. Place the brush directly, but softly, on the skin and comb through until you reach the end of the hair. Gently brush your dog's face, especially its muzzle, as food tends to get stuck in this when it eats. Then rub the brush down its legs softly, again moving from the base of the hair to the tips. Brushing your Shih Tzu regularly is one of the best ways to keep grooming maintenance needs to a minimum. Regular brushing can help keep tangles and mats from developing into bigger problems. You should feel free to brush your Shih Tzu every day, but try to do it at least two or three times a week at a minimum. Work out the tangles. To get rid of tangles and mats, you'll need to work through them gently. Start at the bottom (the tips of the matted hair) and use the brush to gently work out the tangles a little bit at a time. Work on little pieces at a time and keep unraveling the hair as you make your way up to the base. But remember that the best way to deal with tangles is to do preventative care that ensures they never develop in the first place. Wet down the dog. Bathing your Shih Tzu will help your dog smell fresh and prevent unwanted bits of matted fur. To begin the bathing process, you'll need to get your dog's coat wet. Use mildly warm water to soak your dog's coat until it is wet all over. Ensure the water is lukewarm. If it is too cold, this can be dangerous for your dog's body temperature. Additionally, water that is too hot can cause your dog to get burned which is also dangerous. Be sure to place your dog on a nonslip surface in the tub to prevent your dog from slipping. Wash the dog with shampoo. Get a dog friendly shampoo and gently massage it into your dog's fur, making sure to stay clear of its eyes. Once the shampoo has been rubbed into a lather, use a small bowl or cup to pour water over the dog's fur. At the same time, rub your hand on the dog's body to help rinse the shampoo out. Be sure to rinse out all of the shampoo residue, as any left behind could cause serious irritation to your dog's skin. Clean your dog’s eyes. While your dog's fur is still wet, rub around your Shih Tzu's eyes with clean water to get rid of the rheum (mucus). You can use your fingers, if they are clean, or a soft cloth to remove the mucus. Be gentle and careful not to poke your dog in the eyes. You can also use a hairbrush (or a small pair of scissors, depending on the intensity of the mat) to get rid of any bits of matted fur. If you leave the rheum on your Shih Tzu's eyes for too long, it can discolor the hair around your dog's eyes. This is especially true if your dog has lighter colored hair. Dry the hair. Take your Shih Tzu out the bath or sink and wrap it in a towel. Rub the dog to get it warm and to absorb some of the excess water. You can either let your dog air dry at this point or you can use a hairdryer on the dog to fully dry your pup's coat. Be sure to use the lowest setting on the hairdryer when drying your dog. If you use a warmer setting, it could burn your dog's skin. Sometimes dogs are afraid of the noise that the hairdryer makes. Try introducing the dog to the noise slowly at first before you start using it on the dog. Comb your dog’s hair. Once your Shih Tzu is warmer and its fur is just about dry, take a soft brush and gently comb its fur down its back. Focus on any matted fur that wasn't taken care of earlier when you brushed the dog before its bath. This will help remove any additional tangles, or any tangles that happened during the bathing process. Again, be sure to start at the base of the hair and gently comb all the way out to the tips. This is the best way to remove tangles. Trim the Shih Tzu’s nails. Hold the nail clippers in the palm of your hand and use your fingers to make the cut. Insert your dog's nail into the hole in the clippers and make a swift, clean cut. This will help reduce fraying on the dog's nails. Be sure to only cut the white part of the nail. The pink part contains the quick, which is live tissue, and it will bleed if you cut it. If you're nervous about trimming your dog's nails, ask your groomer or vet tech to show you how to trim the dog's nails and how much to trim. Alternatively, you could use a nail grinder to buff back your dog's nails. If you accidentally make your dog's nails bleed, put some cornstarch on it to help it stop bleeding. Cut the dog’s hair. Using a Number 10 blade electric hair clipper, trim your Shih Tzu's hair. The Number 10 is long enough to avoid cutting your dog's skin. Most Shih Tzu haircuts involve trimming the beard and ear hair on the face and then shaving the remainder of the dog's body to the desired length. Use the trimmer to get the dog's hair as short as you want it. Be especially careful when trimming around the dog's face. You don't want to accidentally poke the dog in the eyes. It's a good idea to use scissors with a rounded end to trim the fur on the dog's face. If your dog moves around, try holding its chin so it sits still. You should secure your dog in place (using a leash) during this part of the process to make sure it can't try to escape and jerk away. Clean your dog’s ears. Use an alcohol-based cleaning solution that is intended for use on dog ears. This kind of product can be purchased at any pet store. Pour a few drops of the solution on a cotton ball and gently rub it on the skin and hair around the dog's ears. Then fold the dog's ear back over and massage the ear from the top side to get the cleaning solution all over the surface. Then use a clean cotton ball to wipe up any remaining moisture from the cleaner. At this point, you can take a fine comb (preferably the one you used to comb the dog's face) and gently comb the hair in and around the dog's ears. This will also help prevent any mats from forming. When using the cotton balls, make sure you don't get them too deep into the dog's ear cavity. To clean your Shih Tsu's ears, it is easiest to place the dog on its side on a flat surface. Always check your dog's ears immediately after a walk to make sure that no twigs, grass, or other debris are in its ears. These items could work their way deeper into the dog's ears if not removed. Clean your dog’s teeth. Use a double-sided toothbrush and toothpaste that is made for dogs. These items can be purchased at any pet store. Gently slide the toothbrush around your dog's mouth and try to scrub (again, gently) its teeth and gums. Start slowly and work your way up to longer sessions while your dog gets used to the new process. Brush your dog's teeth daily. If your dog has trouble adjusting to the toothbrush, you can purchase a finger brush that slides onto your finger to use in the beginning. This will help your dog get used to the process before you transition to a real dog toothbrush. Again, be sure to purchase toothpaste that is intended for use with dogs. Human toothpaste contains ingredients that can be toxic if ingested by dogs.
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Purchase everything you’ll need. Get the space ready. Soothe your dog. Brush your Shih Tzu. Work out the tangles. Wet down the dog. Wash the dog with shampoo. Clean your dog’s eyes. Dry the hair. Comb your dog’s hair. Trim the Shih Tzu’s nails. Cut the dog’s hair. Clean your dog’s ears. Clean your dog’s teeth.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Skinny-Dip
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How to Skinny Dip
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Going skinny dipping can be exhilarating fun, but make sure you keep it private and you do it safely. Choose an area that's designated as a nude beach, or use a private lake or pool to go skinny dipping so you can be discreet and won't violate any public nudity laws. Choose a close group of friends to do the deed with and give them a day's notice so everyone has a chance to ready themselves. When the timing is right, lead the undressing, and do it with confidence so your friends will follow suit. Then, swim, splash around and have a good time in the water. Be safe by never going skinny dipping alone or if you or any of your friends are drunk so there's no risk of anybody getting hurt.
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Choose the location wisely. Public nudity is illegal in most parts of the United States, and some areas of other countries. If you're planning on skinny dipping, choose an area that's been specifically designated as a nude or clothing-optional beach, or strip down in a private lake or pool. It's a good idea to check up on local regulations before you take the plunge. Your friend's pool is the best bet, but it's hardly the most exciting. If you are planning on doing it somewhere public, make sure you have a plan to avoid getting caught, too. Skinny-dipping is not as much fun when there are fines involved. Find a co-conspirator. Though all your friends will have to know eventually, you'll have a stronger argument if you have a friend backing you up. Talk to one of your best buds about getting everyone on board for skinny dipping. Together the two of you can divide and conquer. Let's say there's a party or a get-together some night. After a meaningful head nod or brief text conversation, you can broach the topic and get everyone jazzed. When you two are super excited, people will feel compelled to be excited, too, and not feel like boring dissenters. Choose when to do it. There is probably a perfect opportunity coming up, like a pool party, that made you think of this idea. But if there isn't, you'll have to plan when to have it all go down. And better yet – morning or night? It's best to do it as part of a vacation or an after-party. This way everyone is bustling and ready to go and feeding off the energy of the occasion. If a party isn't coming up, schedule one! Night-time skinny dipping adds a sense of adventure and can help the more self-conscious come out of their shells. But daytime skinny dipping is an option, too, especially if you're somewhere private. And hello to no tan lines. Give your friends a day or so’s notice. Yes, spontaneous skinny dipping is a thing, but pre-meditated skinny dipping generally works a lot better. With the right crowd, shedding your clothes and hoping everyone follows suit could work, but you're better off giving everyone notice. Imagine if you went for it and everyone just looked at you like a loon. Why is this so beneficial? Most people are self-conscious and worried about what they'll look like. Giving them some notice gives them time to shave or, to be frank, wear a tampon. Let them primp beforehand to up your chances of making it a group endeavor. Time it right. Don't try to break out the skinny dipping at the beginning of a party or gathering. Instead, let things wind down a little bit. Wait until after everyone's arrived, eaten and had time to mingle. When the mood seems mellow, get ready to bring up the topic. You'll probably also want to wait for the sun, too. Sunrise, sunset, and when the moon is high in the sky are all great times to skinny dip. If you're doing it illegally, the timing is right when the authorities are gone. You'll need to familiarize yourself with their check-up schedule and act accordingly. Introduce the idea. You can either announce to the people around you that it's skinny dipping time, or simply walk to the water and start undressing. In either case, encourage the person you talked to in Step 2 to join in. Everyone else will start to get jazzed about the idea when they see another person join. If you're feeling particularly bold, pull an attention-grabbing stunt. If everybody's practicing their cannonballs and you're up on the diving board, take your suit off at that moment. You'll make a bigger "skinny-dipping entrance." Lead the undressing, and undress with confidence. You won't feel comfortable getting naked if you're extremely critical or self-conscious about the way that you look. Take your clothes off without hesitation, and without grimacing at your perceived flaws. Think positive things about yourself, and focus on the body parts you like. No one is perfect, so learn to appreciate the body that you have. Encourage the people around you to be confident, as well. If any friends are hesitant about joining you, try to help them see that flaws are no big deal and that they look fine. Self-consciousness is one of the biggest mental barriers to skinny dipping. Hide your clothes. When you're down to your skivvies, take a moment to put your clothes in the right place. If you're in public, you want them somewhere accessible to you but not accessible to others. In other words, somewhere nearby but hidden. Sometimes there's that person in the group who thinks it'd be funny to steal everyone's clothes. This is the person you're accounting for. However, there's also strength in numbers and visibility: you could also leave everyone's clothes in a big pile right in front of everyone. That way they're right there and no one will be tempted to try to be sneaky. Consider taking your underwear off once you’re in the water. A more modest approach to skinny dipping is to shed your clothes and jump in with your underwear on. Consider yourself so excited to skinny dip that you couldn't even wait to shed them all. Then, once half-concealed by that sparkly shield of H20, the underwear comes off. It's likely others will find this comforting, since plenty of people are nervous about being naked (and jumping around) in front of their peers. If you do it this way, you might find that your friends are less hesitant to join in your fun. Play in the water. Swim, splash around and dive. Be careful about brushing up against other dippers, unless you're sure they're receptive to the contact. Try to keep the mood light and make the event fun, not weird. While you're playing, keep an eye out on your surroundings, especially if you're somewhere you shouldn't be. If someone else is uncomfortable skinny dipping, tell them you need a lookout anyway – this way they can feel less embarrassed about being embarrassed. Never go skinny dipping while drunk. Though being drunk often makes it easy to think skinny dipping is a good idea, it's not. It is straight up unsafe to swim while drunk. Imagine if one of your friends started choking and you were too drunk to help – not quite the fun you had planned. If any of your friends is drunk, consider all bets as off. Make sure the party beforehand is relatively tame or that people get some time to come down from their buzz before you all dip into the water. Do not let your friends take pictures. A good adventure can easily get ruined by a nude picture scandal (just ask almost every celebrity ever). What's more, if you're somewhere it's illegal to be skinny dipping, you do not want proof floating around. All phones and cameras need to stay away from the water. Again, be courteous of your friends. Most people do not want pictures of themselves to be public domain. The night will just turn into something you regret. Don’t go if you feel uncomfortable. If you've changed your mind or there's something off about the particular moment, don't go. No one is pressuring you. You're still cool. If you were the instigator, know that you don't owe anyone an explanation. You're just not feeling it. This goes double if someone is making you feel uncomfortable. Let's say you were at this party ready to go, and there's been a creeper on the prowl all night long that's been hitting on you and getting all lusty. Do not swim around naked in front of the person – that's practically inviting trouble to your door. You need to trust the people you're around. Don’t go alone. Consider two situations: If you're in a public area, do not go skinny dipping alone. You could be found, your clothes and valuables could be stolen, and a number of ensuing unfortunate instances could arise. It's safer to do in numbers. If your friends aren't up for it, don't go by yourself. All of a sudden you'll become the naked person that makes others feel slightly uncomfortable. That's a title that'll be hard to get rid of. Save it for when other people are feeling it, too.
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Choose the location wisely. Find a co-conspirator. Choose when to do it. Give your friends a day or so’s notice. Time it right. Introduce the idea. Lead the undressing, and undress with confidence. Hide your clothes. Consider taking your underwear off once you’re in the water. Play in the water. Never go skinny dipping while drunk. Do not let your friends take pictures. Don’t go if you feel uncomfortable. Don’t go alone.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Tighten-Curls
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How to Tighten Curls
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To tighten your curls, start by applying leave-in conditioner to your hair while you're in the shower, and detangling it and working a curl cream through it once you're out. Then, scrunch your damp hair, or finger coil it if you already have ringlet-style curls. Next, twist small sections of your hair together tightly all around your head, then let your hair air dry before unraveling the twists. Alternatively, dry your hair on your hair dryer's lowest setting, or with a diffuser if you have one, scrunching as you dry it to set nice, tight curls.
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Use leave-in conditioner after you wash your hair. Curly hair tends to be dry, so apply a leave-in conditioner before you get out of the shower to give your locks a dose of moisture. The conditioner will also help to prevent frizz, which can be a constant battle for those with curls, and assist in detangling your wet hair. The best way to detangle curly hair is by using a wide-toothed comb and working from tip to root. Wet your hair, and add a detangling conditioner or similar product. Then, gently work the comb through the tips before combing the full head from the roots down. Follow up with a curl cream. Once you've conditioned and detangled your damp mane, apply a curl cream product to help enhance and define your curls. Put a dime-sized amount in your palm, then rub your palms together. Smooth the product on your hair, starting just shy of your scalp and working it down to the tips. Work in palm-sized sections until you've coated all of your hair with the cream. Choose a curl cream made with Moroccan or Argan oil if you need help taming frizz. If you don't have naturally curly hair, swap out the curl cream for a product like a style primer to help your curls hold once you style them in. When curl cream dries, it shrinks and helps tighten your curls. Try applying styling products with the “praying hands” technique. When applying curl cream or styling gel, the praying hands technique can help you get even coverage. Apply a small amount of product to your palms and rub them together. Take one section of hair and clap your hands together, with the hair in between them, starting at the roots. Pull your hands down toward the tips of that section of hair. Continue in this way until you've covered all of your hair. Scrunch your damp hair. Go ahead and part your hair the way you want it to fall once it's dried and styled. Lean your head to one side and cup your hand underneath a section so that the tips are brushing your palm. Lift up to grab onto a section of hair, then make a fist while you lift your hand and the hair up to your scalp. This is a “scrunch.” Scrunch your hair liberally, then lean to the other side and do the same thing. Scrunching will enhance your curls and start the process of helping them set. For extra volume, flip your hair over and scrunch with both hands for about a minute or so. Finger coil tighter curls to help define and set them. If you already have ringlet style curls, you may need to finger coil them rather than scrunching. Wrap small pieces of your hair around your finger, starting at the roots and running to the ends. Then, gently pull your finger out to free the coil. Twist damp hair and let it set. To amp up curls without using a hair dryer, give the “twist out” technique a try. After applying a styling gel, grab a small section of hair, then divide it in two. Twist the two pieces around each other, starting at the roots and working your way down to the tips. Continue twisting sections of hair in this pattern until you've twisted all of it. Let your hair air-dry for at least a couple hours and up to overnight. Then gently unravel the twists. Depending upon your hair's length and thickness, you can do between 10-30 twists. The longer your hair, the more options you have. Short hair needs tighter twists, while longer hair can have any size twist. The tighter the twist, the tighter the curl. Dry your hair and set your curls with a diffuser. Set your hair dryer to “low” and aim it at your hair. As you dry, continue to scrunch your hair the entire time. When your hair is about halfway dry, flip your head over and cup sections of your hair in your hand, continuing to scrunch your hair to the roots. Flip your head back up and finish off with a few more scrunches. Invest in a high-quality hair diffuser, since this is a critical tool for those with curly hair. Flipping your head over to scrunch will add bounce and volume. If your hair is very thick and you don't want extra volume, avoid doing this. Wash your hair with curl-enhancing shampoo and conditioner. Start working on getting tight curls before the styling even begins by using curl-enhancing hair products in the shower. Do some scrunching as you apply the shampoo and conditioner to enhance and encourage even tighter curls. Rinse your hair thoroughly, since any leftover residue will weigh your curls down. Use a quality curl cream. Don't skimp on this key product. Curl creams help tame frizz, create texture and define spiral curls. Curl creams also keep your hair soft, while many other styling products may result in “crunchy” curls. Look for curl cream products that create a tight, intense curl; avoid the creams marketed for wavy hair. Some creams claim to be root stimulators, which can also help you take your curls to the next level. Use a curl-defining product after styling. Curl-defining creams and pomades are applied to dry, just-styled hair. They help separate your ringlets while also fighting frizzing and adding a bit of texture. Put a small amount on your fingertips, then rub your fingertips together so that you can work with both hands. Gently apply to small sections of hair with your fingers, lightly squeezing and scrunching your ringlets to encourage separation and definition. A small amount of styling gel can be applied in the same way to get a similar result with a stronger hold. Just be sure to avoid gels that contain alcohol, as these can dry out the hair. Try a curl-reviving spray product. When your curls start to lose their bounce, spray one of these products onto dry hair, then fluff and scrunch it. The product will reactivate your curls and restore bounce and shine to your locks. Look for lightweight sprays and mists. Diffuse and scrunch dry hair. If your curls are looking a little limp, give your hair a quick blast with a diffuser, scrunching as you go to encourage the curls to tighten back up. Use a small amount of curl cream or styling gel to boost your ringlets. Flip your hair over and diffuse as you scrunch to revive hair that's gone a little flat. You can also get your hair lightly damp prior to diffusing to intensify the effects. Refresh curls with steam. Shower steam can reactivate your ringlets without you having to rewet your hair completely. Pull your hair up to keep it from getting wet and take your morning shower. Crank up the warm water to make sure you get plenty of steam going. When you step out of the shower, take down your hair and use a little leave-in conditioner or curl crème to enhance your curls further. Give your hair a few scrunches before you head out the door. Exercise caution when using this method. Steam can refresh curls, but it can also cause some hair to frizz. Pull your hair up into “the pineapple. ” Gather dry hair at the top of your head, then secure it loosely with a scrunchie. If you like, put a shower cap over your hair. Leave it like this for a few hours or even overnight. Take out the scrunchie, shake out your curls and use a small amount of curl cream as you fluff and scrunch your hair into place. Get a trim. Sometimes a simple trim is all you need to tighten up your curls! Damage and split ends cause your hair to lose elasticity, wreaking havoc on ringlets. The additional weight will drag your curls down and flatten them out. If the ends of your hair look straighter than the virgin hair growing from the roots, it's definitely time for a trim. Snip off those split ends and your ringlets will spring back into place.
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Use leave-in conditioner after you wash your hair. Follow up with a curl cream. Try applying styling products with the “praying hands” technique. Scrunch your damp hair. Finger coil tighter curls to help define and set them. Twist damp hair and let it set. Dry your hair and set your curls with a diffuser. Wash your hair with curl-enhancing shampoo and conditioner. Use a quality curl cream. Use a curl-defining product after styling. Try a curl-reviving spray product. Diffuse and scrunch dry hair. Refresh curls with steam. Pull your hair up into “the pineapple. Get a trim.
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https://www.wikihow.life/Perform-Shoulder-Stretches
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How to Perform Shoulder Stretches
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To perform shoulder stretches, start by lifting your arms out to the sides and rotating them in large circles forwards and backwards for 15 seconds each. Next, extend your arm parallel to the floor, brace it against a doorway, and lean your body forward to stretch your chest and upper arm muscles. Then, stretch your neck toward your shoulder and hold it for 10 seconds before bending it to the other side. Finally, grab a sturdy object and pull back as you extend your arms and relax your shoulders to stretch your rhomboid muscles.
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Get your blood flowing. Make sure your muscles are warm before you attempt to stretch or exercise them. Hold your arms straight out in front of you with your elbows locked. Then slowly pull your arms back, bringing your shoulder blades together to form a T. Taking a warm shower, applying moist heat or simply jogging on the spot for a few minutes before attempting any stretching is a good idea because your shoulder muscles will be more pliable and less apt to tear. Increasing your heart rate by any cardiovascular exercise will pump more warm blood into virtually all of your muscles, including those surrounding your shoulder joint. Make sure your shoulder isn't injured. Trying to stretch your shoulder if it's injured typically isn't a good idea, unless it's just a mild muscle strain. If you experience intense sharp pain with shoulder movement, which is indicative of a joint sprain, then consult a health professional (your doctor, chiropractor, or physiotherapist) before proceeding with any stretches or exercises. Mild muscle strains respond well to some light stretching because it relieves muscle tension, promotes blood flow and improves flexibility. Shoulder joints that are most often sprained include the glenohumeral and acromioclavicular (or AC) joints. Applying ice to any sprained joint will help decrease inflammation caused from a sprain and numb the pain. Move your shoulders in all directions. Once you're properly warmed up and pretty sure that there's no significant injury lurking in your shoulder, then prepare for some global mobilizations in all directions. Go slow at first, maintain control of the movements and remember to inhale and exhale deeply. Muscle fibers need oxygen to be able to move and do work. Lift your arms so they are parallel to the floor and then rotate them in large circles in the forward direction for about 15 seconds, then reduce the size of the circles (make them tighter) for a further 15 seconds. After a few seconds rest, switch and do the opposite direction. Shrug your shoulders as high as you can, trying to touch your ears, and then let them drop and fully relax. At the top of your shrug, hold for about five seconds and repeat ten times. First stretch your chest muscles. These muscles are chronically tight and pull your shoulder forward. Stand near a doorway and lift your arm, holding it straight and parallel to the floor. Grab on to the frame of the door and gently lean forward, which will extend your arm behind your shoulder and create a stretch in your chest, upper arm and anterior deltoid muscles. Hold for 30 seconds, then switch and do the other side. Repeat three to five times consecutively. Stretch your trapezius muscles by performing lateral neck flexions. The upper trapezius is a large superficial muscle that extends from the top of your neck (and base of your skull) to the shoulder blade and tip of your shoulder. It's mainly involved when you shrug your shoulders and commonly gets sore and stiff in response to stress. This is one of the most common muscle groups to hold tension, making it very tight (even causing headaches). Do this stretch for 10 to 15 seconds. Stretch your rhomboid muscles. Find a pole or another sturdy object to grab. Relax your shoulders as you pull back, extending your arms to feel the stretch between your shoulder blades. Hold for 10 to 30 seconds. The rhomboid muscles are in the upper portion of your back and attach your shoulder blades to your thoracic spine — they're responsible for retracting your shoulder blades. These muscles often get sore from poor posture (slouching) and sitting too long at the computer. For a more advanced stretch, try the back scratcher towel stretch. This position is a little more complicated and requires some flexibility. It stretches the internal rotators on the front side of the shoulder joint, external rotators on back side of shoulder joint, and the triceps on back side of the upper arm. It's important to keep your neck and thoracic spine as straight as possible during this stretch. Do four sets of eight to 12 reps. Grab a small towel and bend one arm over your head, feeding the towel down your back. Then, bend the other arm around and up your back to grab the loose end of the towel. Pull the towel up and down while maintaining tension. Repeat three to five times consecutively and switch sides.
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Get your blood flowing. Make sure your shoulder isn't injured. Move your shoulders in all directions. First stretch your chest muscles. Stretch your trapezius muscles by performing lateral neck flexions. Stretch your rhomboid muscles. For a more advanced stretch, try the back scratcher towel stretch.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Your-Driving-Permit
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How to Get Your Driving Permit
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To get your driving permit, fill out an application and submit it to your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), which you may be able to do online. You'll also need to visit your local DMV and provide proof of your identity, take an eyesight exam, and pay any associated fees. Finally, take and pass the written exam at your local DMV to receive your driving permit. If you need some help studying for the exam, you may want to sign up for a driver's ed course at your school.
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Study the requirements in your jurisdiction. Though the process of obtaining a driving permit is similar in most countries, the laws will be a little bit different everywhere. Make sure you familiarize yourself with the specific requirements for applying and testing for a driving permit where you live. The information in this article will mostly deal with how to get a learner's driving permit in the United States. You can usually find information about laws and licensing where driver testing is administered in your area, or online through the website for the department of motor vehicles that governs your locale. Locate the DMV headquarters in your area. Find a Department of Motor Vehicles office near you where you can go to apply for your permit, pay the necessary fees and take your written driving theory test. Most states have several DMV locations to make getting your permit more convenient. Check online to find the DMV office closest to where you live. The official website of the DMV has a search feature that maps out where all the offices are in your area. The lines at the DMV can be quite long. Be sure to allow yourself plenty of time when you go in case you have to wait. Submit an application to receive your driving permit. Before you can take the test to earn your learner's privileges, you'll need to inform the state of your intent to receive your permit. Fill out a permit application with your personal information and return it to the DMV. Once you've taken care of the application process, you'll receive your study materials for the written driving test. The permit application will ask for basic information, such as your full legal name, date of birth, home address, hair color, eye color, etc. Apply for your learner's permit online to save yourself a trip to the DMV office. Provide proof of identity. The DMV will ask you to supply them with at least two forms of personal ID, one of them being your social security card. This usually means a birth certificate, social security card, passport or other recognized form of photo ID, although many different ID forms are accepted. Providing identification proves that you are who you say you are and confirms that you meet the minimum age requirement to test for your permit. In most states in the US, you have to be at least 15 years old to get a driving permit. Only a handful of states, including Alaska, Arkansas and North and South Dakota, issues permits to prospective drivers as young as 14. Bring your original birth certificate or passport and your social security card along in case the DMV in your state doesn't accept photocopies. You will also need 2 pieces of mail verifying your correct address. Take an eyesight exam. You'll be asked to sit for a brief eyesight exam when applying for your learner's permit. The exact nature of the exam will vary, but you might be instructed to read letters of different sizes off a chart or identify gradually smaller shapes and details from a distance. The eye exam will let the DMV officials know that your eyesight is good enough for you to learn to operate a vehicle. If you don't perform satisfactorily on your eye exam, you might have to get corrective eyewear like glasses or contact lenses. A note will be made on your permit that you have to be wearing this eyewear while driving. Pay any associated fees. While at the DMV, go ahead and pay whatever fees are required for testing and certification. There are sometimes separate fees involved for submitting an application, taking an eyesight exam and sitting for the written test. After all fees have been paid, you'll be able to schedule a date and time to take your test and receive your study materials. Fees, along with testing requirements, may be different for each state. It's not cheap to get your learner's permit. Make an effort to pass your test the first time so you won't have to pay to apply and take it again. Study your driver's handbook. The DMV provides a handbook for teen drivers to review that contains up-to-date listings and explanations of their state's driving laws. Look over the handbook carefully and try to memorize as much as you can. Pay close attention the sections on basic skills and etiquette, along with what the different signs and symbols on the road mean. This is the same information you will be expected to know for the written test. Try learning the contents of the handbook one section at a time to make it easier to digest the information you're presented. Familiarize yourself with the parts and functions of the vehicle. If possible, spend some time with a parent or other licensed driver going over the different parts of the car inside and out. They'll be able to explain how the car works and what each component does, including important features that you'll be tested on, like the headlights, turn signals, parking brake, and windshield wipers. Studying the workings of a vehicle yourself will give you some practical, firsthand knowledge that will be useful when it comes time to take your test. The written test you take will likely include questions about how to operate a vehicle. There's a lot to learn about operating a car before you even put it in gear. Take a driver's ed course. Enroll in a driver's ed course at your school to help educate and prepare you. Most public schools offer special classes for students who are nearing the age where they can receive their driving permit. In these classes, you'll learn more about traffic laws, how cars work and safe driving techniques that can help you avoid an accident. You will get an opportunity to practice hands-on skills like handling and parking in driver's ed. In some cases, passing a comprehensive exam at the end of a driver's ed course can stand in for the theory test given at the DMV. All but a handful of states in the US (excluding Alaska, Arkansas, Missouri, Oregon and Tennessee) require some form of driver's education. Take and pass the test. On the day you're scheduled to take your written test, make sure you arrive with plenty of time to spare. Bring whatever materials you need with you—it's possible that you might be asked to present an ID once more or pay your fees the day of the test. Stay relaxed and don't let yourself get too nervous. Remember everything you learned and give it your best shot. Try to answer each question correctly. For the most part, testing is done on computers these days, but it might still be wise to bring a number 2 pencil and/or black ink pen. Get plenty of sleep the night before and eat a hearty breakfast the morning of the test. You'll feel more alert and ready to go. Retake the test if you fail. Not everybody passes their learner's permit test the first time around, and that's okay. It's a difficult exam that contains a lot of complex information. But don't worry. If you don't make a passing grade, just schedule a new testing date before you leave the DMV. You can retake the driving permit test as many times as you need. You may not be able to retake your test on the same day. Try to schedule a new date within the week so you don't forget what you've learned in the meantime. Do your best to pass the test the first time. Certain states like California only give you a limited number of chances to sit for the written exam. Wait for your permit to arrive. After you've passed your test, the staff at the DMV will take your picture and send off your information to be printed on your permit. It may take anywhere from a few business days to a week for you to receive a physical copy of your permit by mail. Once it's in your possession, you're free to begin learning how to drive! Your driving permit will look much like an actual driver's license, with your photo, personal information and any special provisional notes displayed on it beside your state seal. Be sure to keep your permit close at hand in your purse or wallet so you don't lose it. Log the required number of driving hours. In addition to passing a written exam, some states require new drivers to record the number of hours they've spent driving under the supervision of another licensed driver. If this is a requirement in your state, you can get started right away after your permit arrives. Try to drive a few hours a week at least to gain experience. In most places, you'll have to keep your permit for six months to a year before you can test for your driver's license, so you'll have plenty of time to practice. Beginner drivers are often expected to meet a minimum number of road hours that must be completed before they can test for their driver's license. A certain amount of driving hours may have to be logged at night. The number of mandatory driving hours varies from state to state. Kansas, for example, only requires you to log 25 hours behind the wheel after receiving your permit, whereas in Delaware it is a minimum of 50 hours. Reapply for your permit if it expires. Your driving permit will only stay valid for a certain amount of time. The expiration date will vary based on your home state and the date on which you received your permit. In the event that your permit expires before you get your driver's license, you will need to fill out another application, pay the associated fees and pass the written exam a second time. In some states, like New York, driving permits are valid for up to 5 years, while in other states they may expire after as little as 1 year. You will usually have to hold your permit for 6 months or longer before you're eligible to receive a driver's license. Follow the guidelines issued for the permit in your state. Just because you've earned your driving permit doesn't mean you're being turned loose to burn rubber on the streets. Depending on where you live, you may still have to log a certain number of hours of supervised driving before you're able to drive on your own. Additionally, the laws in your state may limit some privileges, like driving at night or with unlicensed individuals in the vehicle. Make sure you go by the book and practice safely so that when the time comes for you to test for your full license, you'll be ready. Prepare for your driver's license test. After you've held you permit for a specified amount of time, you'll be able to test for your full driver's license. This test will usually consist of two parts: a written exam and a practical portion where you actually drive a car with a testing official present. Draw upon everything you learned while studying for your permit test. If you've been logging your driving hours, you should have enough experience to help you pass the hands-on portion of the test. There is typically a separate set of requirements for obtaining a driver's license. Before you schedule a testing date, know what paperwork you need to complete, what ID you're expected to present, etc. Some states in the US, like California, require that you fulfill multiple levels of driver certification before you're able to receive an unrestricted license.
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Study the requirements in your jurisdiction. Locate the DMV headquarters in your area. Submit an application to receive your driving permit. Provide proof of identity. Take an eyesight exam. Pay any associated fees. Study your driver's handbook. Familiarize yourself with the parts and functions of the vehicle. Take a driver's ed course. Take and pass the test. Retake the test if you fail. Wait for your permit to arrive. Log the required number of driving hours. Reapply for your permit if it expires. Follow the guidelines issued for the permit in your state. Prepare for your driver's license test.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Remove-Mold-Stains-from-Wood-Floors
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How to Remove Mold Stains from Wood Floors
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If your wood floor is stained from mold, you'll need a cleaner designed for urethane finishes or a chlorine bleach solution with 10 parts water to 1 part bleach. It's important to wear gloves and safety goggles when cleaning mold, since it can be toxic if ingested. Spray your floor with your cleaner and leave it to soak for 10 minutes. Then, wipe away the mold with a rag. When you've finished, throw the rag away to prevent contamination. If you have mold ingrained in your floor, you'll need to dry the mold out with a room heater or fan, cut the mold out with a utility knife, and apply a wood finish on top.
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Pay attention to any symptoms of mold exposure. There are a number of ways you learn about mold on wood floors. If you are suffering from mold exposure, you may experience headaches, itchy eyes, breathing problems, or difficulty concentrating. Notice any musty smells. Mold emits a gas that gives it a musty smell. If you notice this smell, you likely have mold, even if it is not visible in your house. The mold may be somewhere not immediately visible, such as in your walls, under carpets, or in a crawlspace or heating duct. See if your wood floors are warping. If mold is growing beneath your floors, it will eventually cause the floorboards themselves to begin to twist and warp. If there is any sign of warping of the wood, this means your mold problem is pretty far along. If the mold causing the warping isn't caught and removed promptly, the warped floor may need to be removed. This process is time-consuming and expensive. Wear appropriate safety gear when working around mold or with chemicals. Gloves and safety glasses are sufficient for removing surface mold over small areas, no more than a few square feet. For deeper mold removal or over larger surface areas, use an N-95 mask or P-100 respirator in addition to gloves and safety glasses. Also, wear clothing and shoes that can be easily washed or disposed of after. Select the proper mold and mildew cleaner. For surface mold, you want to use a cleaner designed for urethane finishes. You can also use a chlorine bleach solution, with a water/bleach ratio of 10:1. If you choose to purchase a mold cleaner, look at your local hardware store or a home and garden center. Read through the safety labels on any and all chemicals you use. Wipe away the mold using a rag. Minor, surface-level mold growths are relatively easy to clean. Spray the moldy area with your cleaner or bleach solution. Let this sit for 10 minutes, and then wipe the mold off with a rag. For stubborn mold stains, use a firm-bristled hand scrubbing brush. Throw the rag away after you've cleaned the mold. When you apply cleaning chemicals or a bleach solution, prevent the chemicals from spreading to uninfected areas. Do not leave the bleach solution on the wood for longer than necessary, as it will remove the wood finish. Test the depth of the mold. If you have mold growing on your walls (especially drywall) or flooring, the mold may have spread beyond what's visible. Press into the spot with a screwdriver or sharp tool. If the wood feels soft, the mold has spread below the surface and into the wood. This will require more than surface cleaning. If the spot feels slightly soft, the mold can be removed. If the wood feels spongy or crumbles, it may be rotten and not salvageable. Dry out the floor using room heaters or fans. Before you begin to physically remove the mold, all of the moisture in the wood needs to be eliminated. Set a large fan (or two) in the room with the mold, and direct the blowing air towards the moldy floor or wall. Let the fans blow for several hours. Drying the moldy area will protect the floors and prevent future mold growth. Make sure your floors are totally dry. Ingrained mold needs to be dry before you remove it. Ventilate the room. Mold particles can be dangerous to inhale, and you should take precautions to avoid this. Wear a mask or handkerchief over your mouth, and open all exterior windows and doors. For an added precaution, set a large box fan in one of the exterior windows to blow the mold-infused air out of the room you're working in. If you do not have a box fan, you can purchase one at a hardware store or a home-supply store. Remove the top layers of mold. First use 100 grit sandpaper or a metal hand scraper to remove as much mold as you can. Use finer 220 grit sandpaper to remove more ingrained mold. If the mold has penetrated deeply into the wooden floor, you'll need to use a more heavy-duty scraping tool. Use a metal utensil, such as a spackle blade, to scrape away the mold. Sand in a circular motion, and only sand the affected area. Once you've removed the mold, polish the affected area with 200 or 250 grit sandpaper until smooth. Spray diluted bleach onto the moldy area. Mix water and bleach at an 8:1 ratio, and put the solution in a spray bottle. Spray the moldy area with the bleach solution, and let it sit for several minutes. Then use an old rag to wipe up the bleach solution. This will kill any live mold before it spreads. Even if it looks as though you've physically removed all of the mold, there may still be spores present that are too small to see. Bleach will kill these and prevent further mold outbreaks. Cut out any mold-riddled drywall, flooring, or insulation. If the mold has fully permeated a section of carpet or drywall, it's probably not salvageable. You'll need to remove and dispose of the material to prevent the mold infestation from spreading. Use a screwdriver, utility knife, or other sharp tool to cut through the moldy insulation or carpet. Put the moldy material into a garbage bag immediately. Once you've removed and disposed of the moldy wall or floor segment, you'll need to replace the material. Visit your local hardware store and purchase the necessary items to patch carpet , drywall , or wood flooring. Apply a wood finish that matches the original finish. Once you have removed the ingrained mold, you'll need to apply a finish to the wood flooring. Try to find a wood finish that will cover up the mold stain and restore the coloring of your wood floor. For added protection against moisture in the future, apply a polyurethane finish to the wood. If you can't find the exact colored finish to match the original floors, use the next lightest shade. Bag and dispose of all the debris. Use heavy-duty garbage bags to throw out all of the trash from the mold-removal process, including rags, sandpaper, and any tools that you used. If you tore up flooring or drywall in the process, use a wet/dry vacuum to clean up the mess. Use a chemical cleaner or bleach solution to wipe down the wet/dry vacuum after use, to kill any mold spores it may have collected. Keep floors dry to discourage mold growth. Mold needs moisture to grow. Keep an eye on your wood floors to make sure they are clean and dry. If you have wood floors in places that are prone to moisture, such as bathrooms, basements, or kitchens, make sure you clean up any surface moisture as soon as possible. Warm environments also encourage mold growth. Wood floors in any places that get warm, such as bathrooms or kitchens, need to be aired out to avoid mold growth. Clean your floors regularly. If your wood floors are clean and dry, then the conditions for mold are less likely to arise. Vacuum and mop your wood floors on a regular basis. While you may not have to clean your wood floors daily, make sure to incorporate it as part of your weekly cleaning routine. When ingrained in wood floors, mold feeds on nutrients on the surface of the wood, but not on the wood itself. Keep your wood floors dry and clean to make sure mold does not have a food source. Control humidity in your house. Mold grows best in humid environments. Consider buying a dehumidifier to keep a consistent level. Indoor humidity should be at about 50% to avoid most molds. Clean spilled water as soon as possible. Don't let any water sit on your wood floor as that could lead to mold growth. Air out your house during the colder months. When it's colder outside, we tend to keep our homes warmer, which creates warm air that does not escape. Additionally, plants are more likely to die in the fall and winter, which creates more opportunity for mold to grow. Airing out your house will allow this warm air to escape and will clear out any mold spores that have begun to grow. Maintain your air conditioner during warmer months. Make sure your air conditioner is in working order and not creating excess moisture. An overused air condition can create additional condensation, which will create a favorable environment for mold to grow in.
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Pay attention to any symptoms of mold exposure. Notice any musty smells. See if your wood floors are warping. Wear appropriate safety gear when working around mold or with chemicals. Select the proper mold and mildew cleaner. Wipe away the mold using a rag. Test the depth of the mold. Dry out the floor using room heaters or fans. Ventilate the room. Remove the top layers of mold. Spray diluted bleach onto the moldy area. Cut out any mold-riddled drywall, flooring, or insulation. Apply a wood finish that matches the original finish. Bag and dispose of all the debris. Keep floors dry to discourage mold growth. Clean your floors regularly. Control humidity in your house. Air out your house during the colder months. Maintain your air conditioner during warmer months.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Scalloped-Potatoes-and-Ham
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How to Make Scalloped Potatoes and Ham
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To make scalloped potatoes and ham, start by frying an onion for 2 minutes in butter over a medium heat. Once the onion is tender, mix in flour, salt, and pepper, and continue to stir the mixture until it turns smooth. Next, remove the pan from the heat, and whisk in milk until it's fully combined. Then, place thinly sliced potatoes and cubed ham in a casserole dish, and pour the sauce over the top followed by pieces of butter. Finally, bake the dish covered for 30 minutes at 350 degrees F and for another hour uncovered.
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Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C) and grease a 2-quart (2 liters) casserole dish with cooking spray. Melt the butter in a large saucepan over medium heat, then add the onion and cook for 2 minutes. Stir the onion occasionally to help it cook evenly. You will be ready for the next step when the onion turns tender. in the flour, salt, and pepper and cook until it turns smooth and bubbly. Whisk Add the four, salt, and pepper, and stir it briskly with a whisk. Keep stirring until the mixture thickens and turns smooth and bubbly. Stir in the milk. Remove the saucepan from heat first, then slowly stir in the milk with a whisk. Keep whisking until the milk is evenly mixed in. Removing the saucepan from the heat first will prevent the milk from cooking too quickly. Return the sauce to a boil and let it cook for 1 minute. Stir the mixture constantly as it cooks to prevent scorching and a skin forming on top. Once it is cooked, take it off the heat and set it aside. Arrange the potatoes and ham in the casserole dish and gently pat them down until the surface is smooth. If you have not already, scrub the potatoes clean, peel them, and cut them into thin slices, about ⅛-inch (0.32 centimeters) thick. Combine the sliced potatoes with the cooked, cubed ham in the casserole dish. Pour the sauce over the potatoes, then add the butter. You don't have to stir the sauce into the potatoes, but you can if you want to. Once you have the sauce in, cut the butter or margarine into small cubes, and sprinkle it over the potatoes. This will give it extra richness. Bake the potatoes, covered, for 30 minutes, then bake them uncovered for another 60 minutes. You can cover the potatoes with the lid that came with your casserole dish, or you can use a sheet of tin foil. The potatoes are ready when they turn soft and tender, and the top turns golden. If they are not ready yet, let them bake for another 10 minutes. Let the potatoes stand for 5 to 10 minutes before serving. This allows the sauce to not only cool, but also to thicken and become creamier. After this, you can serve them with your favorite dish. Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C) and lightly butter a 3-quart casserole dish. Melt the butter in a saucepan over low heat, then whisk in the flour, salt, and pepper, and cook until it turns bubbly. Stir the butter as it melts and don't let it burn or turn brown. Once the butter is melted, add the flour, salt, and pepper. Stir everything together until the mixture is smooth and no clumps of flour remain. Cook it over medium heat until it starts to thicken and bubble. Remove the saucepan from heat and slowly stir in the milk. Keep stirring the milk until it is completely mixed in. Removing the saucepan from heat first will prevent the milk from cooking too quickly and scorching. Return the saucepan to heat, bring it to a boil, and then cook it for 1 minute. Stir the mixture constantly with a whisk to prevent scorching or a skin forming on top. Add the ham, onion, green pepper, and cheese onto the sauce. Combine the ham, onion, green pepper (if using) and cheese in a large bowl first, then stir them into the sauce using a spatula. Keep stirring until everything is evenly combined. Take the saucepan off the stove and stir in the potatoes. If you have not already done so, wash, peel, and slice the potatoes as thinly as possible, about ⅛-inch (0.32 centimeters) thick, then stir them into the sauce. Be gentle so that you don't "break" the potato slices. Keep stirring until the potatoes are evenly coated with the sauce. Pour the mixture into the prepared casserole dish. Spread it around with a spatula so that it covers the bottom of the dish in a thick, even layer. Make sure that there are no potato slices sticking upwards. Bake the potatoes, covered, for 30 minutes, then bake them uncovered for another 60 minutes. You can cover the potatoes with the lid that came with your casserole dish, or you can use a sheet of tinfoil. The potatoes should be soft and tender once the baking time is up. If they are not fully cooked, bake them for another 10 minutes. Take the potatoes out of the oven once they are done baking, and let them stand for 5 to 10 minutes before serving. This allows the sauce to thicken and give the scalloped potatoes and creamier texture. After this, you can serve them.
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Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C) and grease a 2-quart (2 liters) casserole dish with cooking spray. Melt the butter in a large saucepan over medium heat, then add the onion and cook for 2 minutes. in the flour, salt, and pepper and cook until it turns smooth and bubbly. Stir in the milk. Return the sauce to a boil and let it cook for 1 minute. Arrange the potatoes and ham in the casserole dish and gently pat them down until the surface is smooth. Pour the sauce over the potatoes, then add the butter. Bake the potatoes, covered, for 30 minutes, then bake them uncovered for another 60 minutes. Let the potatoes stand for 5 to 10 minutes before serving. Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C) and lightly butter a 3-quart casserole dish. Melt the butter in a saucepan over low heat, then whisk in the flour, salt, and pepper, and cook until it turns bubbly. Remove the saucepan from heat and slowly stir in the milk. Return the saucepan to heat, bring it to a boil, and then cook it for 1 minute. Add the ham, onion, green pepper, and cheese onto the sauce. Take the saucepan off the stove and stir in the potatoes. Pour the mixture into the prepared casserole dish. Bake the potatoes, covered, for 30 minutes, then bake them uncovered for another 60 minutes. Take the potatoes out of the oven once they are done baking, and let them stand for 5 to 10 minutes before serving.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Test-a-Silicon-Diode-with-a-Multimeter
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How to Test a Silicon Diode with a Multimeter
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If you're unsure if a diode is working, you can quickly test it with a multimeter. Most modern multimeters have a diode check mode, which has the diode symbol of an arrow pointing at a vertical line. To test your diode, set your multimeter to this setting. Then, shut off the power to your circuit and connect the multimeter's probes to the positive and negative ends of the diode. The black, negative probe should go on the end of the diode marked with a stripe. This will give you a forward bias reading, which should be between 0 and 1 kiloohms. If it reads OL, this means the diode is opened, blocking all currents.
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Check for a diode check mode. Most digital multimeters have a diode check mode. To enable this mode, turn the dial to the symbol for "diode:" a black arrow pointing to a vertical line. If your multimeter does not have this mode, test resistance instead. Shut off power to the circuit. Turn off all power to the circuit. Test voltage across the diode to confirm there is no charge. If the voltage reading is zero, continue to the next step. If the power is off but there is still voltage, you may need to discharge capacitors in the circuit. This is highly dangerous and should not be attempted by novices. If the diode is connected to other components in parallel, you may need to remove the diode from the circuit completely. This usually requires desoldering , then soldering it back once you're done testing. Select the diode check function. Turn the dial back to diode check mode. Confirm that the black (negative) lead is plugged into the port marked COM, and the red (positive) lead is plugged into the port marked V, Ω, and/or R. Touch the leads together and listen for a tone that indicates continuity. If you do not hear anything, double check that your multimeter is on and set up correctly. If you do hear a tone, the function is working. Continue to the next step. This mode produces a current in order to measure the diode's voltage, but this current is too small to damage any typical component. Identify the positive and negative sides of the diode. The two ends of the diode have opposite polarity. The cathode , or negative end, is usually marked with a stripe. The anode , or positive end, is usually left unmarked. If your diode uses a different labeling system, look up the manufacturer's guide. Alternatively, conduct the tests and examine the results to determine which is the cathode. Test the forward bias of the diode. A forward-biased diode has a positive charge flowing from the anode to the cathode. Touch the red (positive) lead to the wire on the anode side, and the black (negative lead) to the wire on the cathode side. Interpret the results: A result between about 0.5 to 0.8 volts means the diode is working. Some multimeters will also beep to indicate continuity. A result of OL (open loop) means the diode is opened, blocking all current flow. This diode needs to be replaced, but check the next test first. You may have hooked up your multimeter in the wrong direction. A result of 0.4 volts or less means the diode may be shorted. Confirm this with the next test. Test the reverse bias. A reverse-biased diode has a positive charge on the cathode side, and a more negative charge at the anode. Diodes are designed to prevent current flowing in this direction. To test whether this is working, just switch the position of the leads. The red (positive) lead should be next to the striped cathode, and the black (negative) lead should be next to the anode. Read the multimeter display: A result of OL (open loop) means the diode is successfully blocking the current. A result of 0.5 to 0.8 volts means you've made a mistake. You are actually testing the forward bias. (The previous test you did should have a result of OL.) If the forward-biased result was 0.4 volts or less, and this test gives the same result, the diode is shorted and needs replacement. If the forward-biased result was 0.4 volts or less, but this test is successful (OL), you may be working with a germanium diode, not a silicon one. Use this method when necessary. This method of testing diodes is less accurate than the diode check function. Follow these instructions if you have an analog multimeter, or if using a digital multimeter without a diode check function. Set your multimeter to resistance mode. Turn the dial to resistance mode, usually marked with the ohm symbol Ω. On some older models, this may be labeled R. Choose a low range, such as 2KΩ or 20KΩ. Some digital multimeters are auto-ranging, and will only have one Ω setting. Plug in the leads. Plug the negative lead into the COM port. Plug the positive lead into the port labeled Ω or R. On almost all digital multimeters, the red lead is positive and the black lead is negative. An analog multimeter may use the red or the black lead as the positive lead. Check your manual to find out which setup your multimeter uses in resistance mode. Disconnect the diode. A resistance test can give faulty results if the diode is connected to a circuit. Desolder the diode from the circuit for independent testing. Measure the forward bias. Touch the negative lead to the cathode (the negative end of the diode, marked with a stripe). Touch the positive lead to the anode. A working diode should have a low resistance value in this direction (usually below 1KΩ). If the result is 0, try lowering the resistance range on your multimeter dial. If the result is still 0, your diode may have broken down. The remaining tests can confirm this or rule it out. The exact quantity displayed has no useful meaning for circuit design, as it is influenced by multiple factors. You may get a different result on a second multimeter, but it should still be in the same low range. Measure the reverse bias. Set your multimeter to a high resistance range, 200KΩ or higher. Reverse the position of the leads, so the negative lead touches the anode. Since diodes are designed to block current in this direction, the resistance should be very high. Most working silicon diodes should display a resistance in the hundreds of KΩ, or an over limit reading (OL) meaning it is too high to measure. A result of 0 means the diode needs to be replaced. No matter what the results are, the diode is broken if you get similar results in the forward and reverse direction. Compare to a working diode. For best results, test a new silicon diode or a silicon diode you know is working correctly. If you get similar results, the diode is most likely functional. If you still encounter issues with your circuit, consider buying a multimeter with a diode check function for a more accurate test. If your forward-bias result is 0 for both diodes, then your digital multimeter most likely isn't producing enough current for an accurate test. Try again with an analog multimeter. Measure the forward voltage accurately. The diode check function does not give enough current to find the actual forward voltage your diode will have in a circuit. To confirm that your silicon diode has the intended forward voltage (about 0.7V), set up a simple circuit to test it: Connect the positive terminal of a battery to a resistor. Connect the other end of the resistor to the anode of the diode. Connect the cathode to the negative terminal of the battery. Measure the forward voltage across the diode. Understand Peak Inverse Voltage. The PIV of a diode is the maximum reverse voltage the diode can withstand before it breaks down. Breakdown permanently destroys most diodes, so it is not practical to test this quantity. The exception is zener diodes , which are specifically designed to withstand excess current and regulate the voltage. A typical silicon rectifier diodes has a PIV around 50V, but models are available that can withstand hundreds of volts. Test a zener diode's PIV. Zener diodes are used to maintain a specific voltage — so they aren't too useful if you don't know what that voltage is. Set up this circuit so you can identify this value: Find a variable power supply and confirm that it is turned off. Connect the positive terminal of the power supply to a 100Ω resistor. Connect the other end of the resistor to the cathode of the diode. Connect the anode to the negative terminal of the power supply. Connect the multimeter leads to measure reverse voltage across the diode (with the positive lead next to the cathode). Set the variable power supply to its lowest setting and turn it on. Gradually increase the power supply while watching the multimeter's voltage reading. Once the voltage stops increasing as power increases, you've found the breakdown voltage. Do not continue increasing the voltage, or the diode could be destroyed.
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Check for a diode check mode. Shut off power to the circuit. Select the diode check function. Identify the positive and negative sides of the diode. Test the forward bias of the diode. Test the reverse bias. Use this method when necessary. Set your multimeter to resistance mode. Plug in the leads. Disconnect the diode. Measure the forward bias. Measure the reverse bias. Compare to a working diode. Measure the forward voltage accurately. Understand Peak Inverse Voltage. Test a zener diode's PIV.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Buy-a-TV
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How to Buy a TV
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To buy a TV, look for the largest TV you're able to afford and that will fit comfortably in the room you're putting it in. Don't worry as much about the features since most new TVs come with the most important features that people expect. If you want a TV with high picture quality, look for one with a high resolution and a high color range, like a 4K Ultra HD TV with HDR. Also, if you're not in a rush, wait to shop between November and March since that's when TVs are usually the cheapest.
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Choose the TV location before shopping. The room lighting, the size of the wall, the distance to the couches – all will matter when choosing a new TV. To get the best bang for your buck, you will want to know where the TV is going before purchasing. That way you can optimize the picture quality and size with regard to your current decor and furnishings instead of shuffling things later. You should know: How far most people will be from the screen. How and when sunlight in the room will hit the screen. How big the wall for the TV is. For the best results, get the biggest TV you can fit comfortably in the room. Think about how far away people will be from the TV. As a rule of thumb, you should be sitting 1½ - 2½ times the screen size away from the TV. So, if you want a 70” TV, you should allow for at least 9–15ft between the TV and your couch. When buying a TV, the size of the TV is the single most important factor to consider. As a baseline, think of a 30" minimum for a bedroom TV and 50-70" for a living room TV. TV sizes are measured diagonally, from the top left corner of the screen to the bottom right corner of the screen. Pick the right type of TV for your room’s lighting. One of the biggest considerations when buying a TV is the type of lighting in the room around it. When properly matched, the right lighting will lower the strain on your eyes as you watch TV and make your picture quality even better. OLED (organic light-emitting diode) TVs, while the most expensive, have the best picture quality in every scenario. That said, you have some options: Dark or Dim Rooms: Plasma and OLED screens are best for dark rooms. Bright, highly lit rooms: LED or LCD screens show off the clearest picture in bright light. Normal lighting: LED or OLED generally work best in a variety of situations. Don't neglect the thickness of the TV when shopping. TV is furniture, and is often the centerpiece of the room. So you need to make sure it will fit seamlessly into your living room without overcrowding or becoming unwieldy. Of course, thin TVs are easier to work with, but there are several other features that can make the difference: Will you be buying a new TV stand, or using an old one? Ensure that the base of your TV fits securely on the stand and does not just out or balance precariously. Can you mount the TV to a wall ? This often saves the most space and eliminates the need for a bulky stand. You may, however, need an installation team if you are uncomfortable with carpentry. Use resolution guidelines to determine picture quality. Resolution is how precise your image looks.The more pixels, the higher the resolution. This is why 2160p, also known as “4K Ultra HD,” is more expensive than 1080p, “Full HD,” or 720p. The "p" stands for how many pixels run up and down the screen in one row. More pixels give the picture better clarity and color. As of 2016, 4K (4,000 pixels) is the current resolution champion, and prices are rapidly falling. By 2020, these TVs will be standard, and will thus last the longest. That said, 90% of consumers cannot tell the difference between 4K and 1080p -- the pixels are just too small for your eyes. Don't buy a TV less than 1080p, since 720p is already dated and is not getting any younger. Some systems are labeled with an “i.” such as 1080i. Just know that the picture quality is roughly the same as 1080p. 1080p has simply “won” the war over consumers. Know what inputs you need, specifically any device that can't use HDMI. Luckily, this has only gotten easier, since almost everything uses HDMI cables these days. However, there are some devices, like a Nintendo Wii or the old VCR you can't part with, that will need older inputs. If this is a necessity for you, make sure you have a list of all your essential ports and inputs while shopping. In general, 3-4 HDMI ports will cover all of your entertainment needs. If you're confused about inputs and names, simply take a picture of the inputs and bring it with you to the store. Someone there will be able to give you specific advice. Understand which TV specifications don't mean anything at all. If it feels like there are eight billion TVs on the market, all with different stats and figures, you're not alone. These stats are meant to overwhelm you into buying something more expensive, but you don't have to fall for it. You can safely ignore the following terms and words when shopping -- they are just sales tactics: Refresh rates (anything above 120Hz is fine) Contrast Ratio Motion Rate, ClearMotion, TruMotion, etc. Viewing Angles Premium HDMI ports (all HDMI will look the same, no matter the port). Opt for the highest color range possible only if you're serious about perfect quality. HDR, or High Dynamic Range, is a newer color format meant to capture the greatest array of colors possible. The problem is that most sources (cable, Netflix, etc.) don't even send HDR quality color yet, so you'll likely notice little difference. That said, to better "future-proof" your TV, it might be a good option. Obviously, more color is better. That doesn't mean that this small uptick now, however, is necessarily worth the extra $2-300. Only pay for 3D TVs if you're committed to the recurring extra costs. Unless you love watching 3D movies, skip this feature. Most companies have already passed over them, quietly shuffling 3D TVs out of their inventory because consumers were largely unimpressed. Why? Because you need expensive glasses for every viewer, a 3D compatible player, and extra-expensive movies that cannot be played on non-3D players. So, unless you really want to recreate the home theater experience at any cost, skip this feature. All 3D TVs can play normal 2D movies. If you want the option, and money is no concern, you might as well go big for the 3D capabilities. Purchase a Smart TV only if you don't have another streaming source. Smart TVs have apps built in to show Netflix, Amazon Prime, YouTube, and other popular internet videos. While this may seem appealing, there are so many other streaming devices you can get cheaply that Smart TVs are often redundant. If you already have a way to stream media, skip the extra cost of a Smart TV. You can get a Google Chromecast, Roku, Amazon FireStick, Apple TV, or video game system with all the same features for $40-200. Avoid paying extra for curved TVs. They are really just a fashion statement, with no real bearing on picture quality or enjoyment. Some people even lobby that they are worse, making it harder for a large group to all enjoy the screen from multiple angles. Set your budget before you go shopping. TV's are sold more and more like cars, with gifted salespeople or advertisements attempting to up-sell you with fancy features and a load of techno-jumbled words. The best way to prevent spending more than you want is to come up with your maximum price before you enter the store or head online. When possible, be upfront about it -- tell the salesperson you will absolutely pay no more than this number, preventing them from showing you certain items. Basic pricing estimates, as of 2016, are: 32-inch: $150 to $500 39- to 43-inch: $250 to $1,100 46-to-52-inch: $380 to $1,600 55- to 59-inch: $450 to $2,500 65-inch: $700 to $5,000 Shop during November or March for the best prices on new TVs. TVs are expensive investments, and should last you many years when bought correctly. Waiting a month or two for enormous Christmas and Black Friday sales can be worth it, helping you get potentially better TV for your budget than you expected. November is overwhelmingly the best time to get a cheap TV. Prices are always lowest on and before Black Friday, and you can usually buy them online. March, after the companies have debuted their new sets at the beginning of the year, is the next best chance at a cheap TV before the new models hit store. Remember to save money for the sound system, which most TVs ignore. The slimmer TVs get, the worse they sound. Speakers need physical room to work, so ultra-thin sets often sound tinny. A basic sound bar is often your best bet if you don't already have a stereo system, and they are generally under $100. Still, remember to consider the sound when buying a TV -- it is worth accounting for when pricing. Spend your money on size, not fancy buzzwords and features. There are some features that will matter -- if you want a Smart TV, built in DVR, etc. -- but at the end of the day the picture size is the most important consideration. If you want a TV that will last and satisfyingly display everything from sports to video games, then bigger is better. Do not, however, just buy a big TV without accounting for the room size. Remember -- you want to sit roughly 1.5 to 2 times the size of the TV away for comfort, so a 60" TV should have at least 90" to 120" of space in front of it. Never buy a TV purely based on its performance in a showroom. TVs in stores have artificially cranked up brightness and contrast meant to deceive you. They look great in a big row, with specially designed footage made to seem exciting, but they will under-perform when placed in your house and showing normal shows and movies. The bright, harsh florescent lighting in a store is leagues different from that in your home. This causes the picture to look far different than it will later. Specially designed "theater rooms," with more natural lighting and a darker background, are much safer ways to test TVs in person. Read reviews before making any purchases. Ultimately, TV quality is much more than the sum of a few spec sheets. If you want a top-notch TV, you'll need to do some digging. Make a list of potential TV's in your price range, then plug them into an internet search with the word "reviews." How people feel watching the actual TV is far more informative than any sales pitch. If you just want the biggest TV for your dollar and don't care about the features, head to Amazon or Best Buy and simply purchase the cheapest on at your size -- the quality may not be perfect, but size is still the most important consideration when buying a TV.
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Choose the TV location before shopping. For the best results, get the biggest TV you can fit comfortably in the room. Pick the right type of TV for your room’s lighting. Don't neglect the thickness of the TV when shopping. Use resolution guidelines to determine picture quality. Know what inputs you need, specifically any device that can't use HDMI. Understand which TV specifications don't mean anything at all. Opt for the highest color range possible only if you're serious about perfect quality. Only pay for 3D TVs if you're committed to the recurring extra costs. Purchase a Smart TV only if you don't have another streaming source. Avoid paying extra for curved TVs. Set your budget before you go shopping. Shop during November or March for the best prices on new TVs. Remember to save money for the sound system, which most TVs ignore. Spend your money on size, not fancy buzzwords and features. Never buy a TV purely based on its performance in a showroom. Read reviews before making any purchases.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Be-a-Good-Child
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How to Be a Good Child
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If you want to be a good child who grows into a great adult, make sure to do your homework and complete your chores, which will teach you to be responsible and self-sufficient. When you feel left out, angry, or sad, take a few deep breaths and talk to a trusted adult about how you feel, instead of lashing out. In addition, strive to show others that you care by treating them the way you want to be treated. As you get better at putting yourself in other people's shoes, you'll find it easier to know what to do when someone is hurting or stressed. For example, if your mom is having a bad day, try to cheer her up by making her a thank you card for everything she does.
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Accept your responsibilities. It is easy to say that a good child listens to her parents (and other authority figures) and does what she is told. While this is normally true, it is more important that children learn to take responsibility for what they need to do. As a child who strives to be your best, you need to accept that there are things you have to do, for the benefit of yourself and others. The goal of being a good child isn't really about giving your parents a little less grief (although they will welcome that). Good children learn qualities that will help them become happy, successful, “good” adults. For example, you need to take responsibility for doing your homework and completing your chores, without constant reminders or resistance. This will help you to become more self-motivated, self-sufficient, and successful in work and life as an adult. Manage your emotions. Every one of us (including adults) sometimes gets angry, frustrated, whiny, or stressed out. There is no way to deny or avoid these emotions, and it would be unhealthy to do so anyway. However, you can work on recognizing and managing your emotions more effectively. Learning to control anger is one of the most important lessons for children. When you feel anger welling up, simple steps like taking deep breaths, in the nose and out the mouth, and counting to five can help you calm and contain it. Then, you can think more clearly about what caused the anger and what you can do differently next time to manage it. Uncontrolled anger isn't always the cause of bad behavior, though. Sometimes kids act out when they are upset, sad, confused, or lonely. You might experience these emotions if you've been bullied in school, left out of a group activity, or rejected by a friend. When you feel down, talk to an adult you trust. If you can talk to your parents about your emotions, it can improve your relationship with them. There is no shame in seeking help from a counselor or other expert if you need it, though. Be honest and trusting. “Good boys and girls tell the truth.” You may have heard this said to you, and it is usually true. But the bigger picture is that honesty is a key part of building relationships based on trust. This will benefit you as a child and as an adult. Healthy relationships require trust, and trust is built on honesty. You may want to lie to your parents in order to avoid punishment or avoid hurting their feelings. This usually doesn't work, though, and it will get in the way of developing a more mature relationship with them. No matter how upset parents may become when hearing the truth — you failed a test because you didn't study, stole a candy bar from the store, made fun of a vulnerable classmate, etc. — they will also feel some pride in your choice to be honest. It is an important sign of growth and trust. Expect imperfection and learn from your mistakes. Even the best kids make plenty of mistakes. It is part of growing up, and simply of being human. The important thing is what you do with your imperfections. Learning from mistakes is a sign of maturity and is sure to be appreciated by your parents. If you did poorly on a big test because of a lack of preparation, are you ready to accept the importance of studying? If you were grounded for talking back to your mother in public, do you now understand the importance of showing respect? When a thoughtful, maturing child makes such mistakes, she learns from them and moves forward better off for it. Even the most demanding parents will accept some mistakes from their children, especially if they are not repeated mistakes. All parents love seeing evidence of growth and maturity in their children. Learning from a mistake instead of repeating it is always a positive sign. Learn to solve problems yourself. Children who are seen as "bad" because of bad behavior often have trouble dealing with their problems in the proper way. Confusion and frustration often lead to bad decisions. But being able to recognize and solve problems puts you on a path toward self-reliance and confidence. Remember how proud your parents were when you put a puzzle together by yourself, or wrote your own name? Even when you learned to unlatch the kitchen cabinet and made a giant mess everywhere, there was probably some pride mixed in, because parents know the importance of self-reliance and problem solving skills in the adult world. For kids, problems often result from a conflict with another kid. For a kid-friendly guide to conflict resolution, consider visiting http://www.cyh.com/HealthTopics/HealthTopicDetailsKids.aspx?p=335&np=287&id=1521. Its problem-solving steps include: Understand. Let each person involved clearly express the problem as they see it. Avoid making things worse. Don't scream, insult, or take physical action against the other kid(s), no matter how upset you are. Stay calm and work through the problem. Work together. Explain how you feel about the conflict by saying something like "I feel angry when..." or "I need to feel...". Then listen carefully while the other children involved speak. Find the solution. Brainstorm different possible solutions together, and choose the one that best meets the needs of everyone involved. Know when to ask for help. As we just discussed, learning to recognize and solve problems yourself is an important skill for kids (and adults). But, just as important is being able to recognize and accept when you need help dealing with a problem. It doesn't help you to "quit" on your math homework without trying to figure it out yourself. But it is also not useful to refuse to ask for help when you need it because you insist on doing everything yourself. No child (or adult) can solve every problem herself. Your parents want to give you assistance when you need it, and will see your willingness to ask as a positive sign. Don't expect them to solve every problem for you, though — that is a sign of immaturity. How do you know when to keep trying to solve a problem yourself, and when to ask for help? There is no secret formula; you have to trust yourself to make the decision. Have you given the problem your best effort? Are you out of ideas for how to deal with it? If so, then it is probably time to ask for assistance. Treat others like you want to be treated. Many people call this the “golden rule,” and it really is a valuable rule to live by. For children, acting toward your parents, friends and family, and other people with this guide in mind demonstrates thoughtfulness and maturity on your part. Before you join in picking on a kid in class, think about how you would feel in his shoes. Or, before throwing a tantrum over a request from your mother to help out with the laundry, consider how you'd feel if you needed a hand and she wouldn't help you. Good children treat their parents with respect. They treat other people the same way, which also shows respect for their parents. You can earn respect by first showing it. Difficult as it may be, this rule applies to how you should treat your little brother (or big sister) as well! Learn to recognize how other people are feeling. If you know how other people are feeling and are likely to react, you will have a great advantage in deciding how you should behave in that situation. For instance, if your parents are stressed out about how they are going to pay the bills for the month, it is probably not the best time to ask for a video game or new shoes. Or, if your brother is upset about not making the baseball team, it probably isn't the best time to rib him about his lack of athletic skills. You can actually practice "reading" people's emotional states by studying their faces. Go to a public place like a shopping mall, for example, and practice trying to identify how strangers are feeling by their facial expressions. Identifying how others are feeling is important in order to show empathy, which is at the heart of the first three steps here (treating others as you want to be treated, reading others' emotions, and showing compassion for others). Empathy, however, means more than that you can tell how someone else is feeling, and that you can "put yourself in their shoes." It means you value others and their feelings and treat them with respect, even when they see things differently than you. Show concern and compassion. When someone is hurting, or needs a hand, take it upon yourself to do what you can to help. The world can always use more compassionate, helpful people. Why not start when you are still a child? Part of growing up is learning to expand your “circle of concern.” As a small child, you usually only think of your own needs and wants (a cookie, a new toy, etc.). When you get a bit older, you begin to think more about the feelings and needs of people close to you, like family and friends. Eventually, you should begin to realize that there are people in need all around you. Think about any little things you can do to help, from raising awareness to volunteering to making changes in your own life. For example, think about the good you can do simply by donating the extra cans and boxes in your kitchen cupboard to a food pantry that helps the less fortunate. You can show compassion in your daily life by standing up for a kid who is being bullied, and asking him to be your friend (maybe by simply saying "Do you want to play with me?). Or, you can ask your parents to buy an extra meal at the fast food drive-thru and hand it to the homeless person you drove past on the way to the restaurant. Even the small things you do can have a large impact on someone else's life. Offer gratitude to those who help you. As you become more aware of how you can help others, you should also become more aware of all the people that help you. Let them know you appreciate all they do for you. This is definitely a “good child” quality, and an important part of maturing into a responsible and happy person. As a child, you should always start your offers of gratitude with your parents. Take a moment and think about all the things they do for you. Write down a list if you need to. A gift or other token of appreciation will be well-received, but simply offering a “thank you” from time to time will warm your parents' hearts. To "raise the bar" on your show of gratitude, express exactly why you are giving thanks: "Thank you, Mom, for always taking the time to help me with my math homework. You have helped me improve my grades, and I appreciate it."
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Accept your responsibilities. Manage your emotions. Be honest and trusting. Expect imperfection and learn from your mistakes. Learn to solve problems yourself. Know when to ask for help. Treat others like you want to be treated. Learn to recognize how other people are feeling. Show concern and compassion. Offer gratitude to those who help you.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Start-a-Call-Center
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How to Start a Call Center
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Before you can start a call center, research the different types online to find the right one for you. You can set up an inbound call center if you want to take orders or provide tech support. If you're interested in setting up appointments or taking surveys, establish an outbound call center. Alternatively, start a telemarketing call center to advertise products or services to customers by talking about key features or special discounts. Another option is to create a web-enabled call center if you want to answer real-time questions from customers trying to place orders on the web.
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Determine the type of call center you want to start. Do you want to do inbound calls, outbound calls, telemarketing, or web-enabled? The type of call center you operate is based upon the type of businesses you approach for contracts and the type of work you want to do. Inbound calls might involve taking orders from customers, answering questions or providing tech support. Outbound calls will entail selling a product or service or setting up appointments. You could also take surveys. Telemarketing is advertising a product or service by describing key features or telling potential customers about special discounts. A web-enabled service assists clients when they press a "talk" or "call" button on a website and the call comes through the computer. Customers may want more information before placing an order or need "help desk" types of services. Check local and state requirements. Start by contacting your state's Office of Finance and Taxation. File all necessary paperwork for starting a business and pay applicable fees to ensure you are in compliance with all regulations. Check your town's zoning restrictions by contacting the local zoning department if you are starting your business from your home. Write out a business plan. This may vary according to what type of call center you are starting. The business plan will include projected sales over specific periods of time, marketing activities and investments, expenses, cost of equipment, and employee salaries and benefits. See Wikihow's Write a Business Plan for more details. This plan will serve as a good reference as your business grows. The business plan needs to be thorough and detailed, as it will also help you determine what you need financially. Preparing a business plan shows you are serious about the endeavor, and it can help you secure capital with agencies such as the Small Business Administration or with private investors. Invest in the necessary equipment. These items may include computers, office supplies, headsets, phones, telephone lines and a high-speed Internet connection. You will need to purchase call center software, which can be expensive, so make sure you research all your options. Unless your client provides it, purchase software that will enable you to easily manage incoming and outgoing calls, track data and keep a call log. Check out Virtual Call Center by Five9, inContact Call Center by inContact and Aspect Zipwire by Aspect. You may also want invest in a separate telephone line that is dedicated solely to the call center business. Multiple lines may be required with expansion. Contact businesses and other call centers that outsource their work to look for clients. Each company will have different requirements and different pay scales. Choose one or more companies based on what you think you can handle and the money you want to make. Start by contacting the inside sales department of large local companies that sell a variety of products or services, or do an online search for "call centers." Research online for call center companies looking for at-home help. Do a search online for work-from-home customer service, telephone sales, survey takers, or tech support. Companies that hire this type of service include Arise, LiveOps and Working Solutions. Advertise and network. Take out small print ads in local business journals and set up a business page on Facebook. A website describing your services will add to your professional reputation. Join local professional organizations such as the Chamber of Commerce, the Call Center Network Group (CCNG), or the Association of Customer Contact Professionals (ACCP). . Hire additional employees Advertise in your local paper as well as on Craig's List. Check with other call centers to find out what salaries are being paid. Look for people with call center experience who have excellent conversation skills and decision-making abilities. Locate to a larger building. You will not want to work out of your house once you have enough business to hire additional employees. Lease space in a building that does not have a lot of noise, has flexible floor space to expand with your company, and has reliable Internet and phone connections. Consider focusing on niche markets. You may want to specialize in operating a call center for doctors' offices, software corporations, or telecommunications providers. Then you can target these markets in your advertising and offer discounts for referrals.
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Determine the type of call center you want to start. Check local and state requirements. Write out a business plan. Invest in the necessary equipment. Contact businesses and other call centers that outsource their work to look for clients. Research online for call center companies looking for at-home help. Advertise and network. . Locate to a larger building. Consider focusing on niche markets.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Tell-if-Someone-Is-Online-on-WhatsApp
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How to Tell if Someone Is Online on WhatsApp
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To tell if someone's online on Whatsapp, first, open the app and tap “Chats” at the top of the screen. Then, tap on a conversation you've had with the person. Once you click on the chat, look under their name to view their status. If they're using the app at that moment, it will say “Online.” Otherwise, it will specify when they last used the app.
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Open WhatsApp. Tap Chats. Tap on a conversation. Choose a conversation you've had with the contact who's online status you wish to see. If you don't have a conversation started with the contact whose status you would like to see, you'll have to create a new chat. Press the chat bubble icon in the upper right corner. View their status. If they're online, you will see “online” underneath their contact name. Otherwise, it will say “last seen at…” “Online” means that your contact is using the app at that moment. “Last seen at…” means that your contact was last using the app at the specified time. If your contact is in the process of contacting you, you might see an action instead, such as “typing” or “recording audio”.
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Open WhatsApp. Tap Chats. Tap on a conversation. View their status.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Fondue
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How to Make Fondue
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To make basic cheese fondue, choose 1 pound of cheese that's suitable for fondue, like Swiss, Fontina, Gruyere, or cheddar, and shred it with a cheese grater. Next, mix 1 cup of white wine with 1-2 teaspoons of flour over low heat on the stove top, stirring until it looks smooth. Then, combine the cheese and wine mixture on the stove. Finally, transfer the cheese mixture to your fondue pot and light the pot to keep the cheese warm and melted.
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Choose the right type of fondue pot and fuel. The type of fondue pot you need will be determined by the type of fondue you are preparing. The right fuel is determined by this, as well. A cheese fondue pot will have a wide mouth and space for alcohol or gel fuel. Dessert fondue pots are smaller and shallower than cheese fondue pots, and they only have space for a tea light candle instead of fuel. Broth and oil fondue pots have a smaller mouth and are made with steel or copper. They are heated with alcohol or gel fuel. Light alcohol fuel carefully. Alcohol fuel is cheap and simple, but it is highly flammable, so you need to exercise as much caution as possible. Make sure that the alcohol burner is completely cool before filling it. Never overfill the burner. Remove the burner and take it to a kitchen counter or kitchen sink. Carefully pour the alcohol into the burner, stopping once you see the liquid approaching the holes or mesh along the sides. Wipe off any fuel that may have spilled onto the outside of the burner and place it, unlit, below the fondue pot. Strike a match and bring it to the air holes in the burner. Make sure all the air holes are completely open, and put out and discard the match once the fuel lights up. Try gel fuel for a slightly safer alternative. You must still exercise caution when lighting a gel burner, but is less likely to spill than liquid alcohol, so it can be a little easier to stay safe with it. Remove the metal mesh canister usually used for fuel and insert a gel cartridge into the remaining metal casing. Replace the top of the burner when done. If using pourable gel instead of a cartridge, you should still remove the mesh fuel canister. Pour the gel into the bottom of the burner and replace the top. Open the air holes and bring a lit match to them. When the fuel catches fire, put out the match and discard it. Know how to light a candlelit burner. Most dessert fondues require very little heat to keep the fondue in a liquid state, so a small tealight is the only source of fuel you need. Melt the ingredients in a double boiler on your stove before transferring it to your fondue pot. Place an unscented tealight candle below the fondue pot and light it with a match or lighter. Put the match out and discard it when done. Use 1 lb (450 g) of cheese. This is usually enough for four people, when used as an appetizer, or two people, when used as a main meal. More specifically, you need about 3.5 oz (100 g) of cheese per guest when used as an appetizer and 7 oz (200 g) of cheese per guest when used as a main meal. Most find that the best flavor results when multiple cheeses are mixed together. Cheeses that usually work well for fondue include Swiss, fontina, gruyere, emmentaler, cheddar, and monterey jack. Choose an acid to add to the cheese fondue. An acidic ingredient is necessary because it breaks up some of the stringiness of the cheese, thereby making it suitable as a dip. Wine is the standard acid of choice, and you usually need about 1 cup (250 ml) of wine per 1 lb (450 g) of cheese. Dry white wine is ideal. A few good options include Chenin Blanc, Dry Vermouth, Muscadet, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, and Viognier. For a non-alcoholic option, substitute the wine for milk and add 2 to 3 Tbsp (30 to 45 ml) of lemon juice. Mix the acid with a thickener. Flour and cornstarch are the most common options. Add about 1 to 2 Tbsp (15 to 30 ml) of your chosen thickener per 1 lb (450 ml) of cheese. Whisk the liquid and thickener together over low heat on the stovetop to combine. The liquid should be smooth and without lumps. Combine the cheese and acid mixture on the stove. Even though you might be able to melt the cheese in your fondue pot, melting it on the stove will make it smoother. Shred the cheese before you melt it. Doing so will speed the process up. Add the cheese to the thickened liquid in your saucepan one handful at a time, stirring with each addition. Do not let the cheese boil or simmer. Rub the fondue pot with a garlic clove. Cut a clove of garlic in half and rub the exposed inside around the bottom and sides of your fondue pot. Rubbing the garlic on the pot will add extra flavor and aroma to the fondue without creating an overpowering garlic taste. Transfer the cheese to your fondue pot. Pour the cheese into your fondue pot, scraping the sides of your saucepan to get as much of the liquid cheese out as possible. Light your fondue pot using an alcohol or gel fuel. Serve the fondue with a variety of foods. Cheese fondue goes great with a variety of foods, included cubed bread, lightly steamed cauliflower or broccoli, or chunks of fried potatoes. You can also use fruit like apples or grapes. For fruit and vegetables, prepare enough for 1 to 2 pieces of fruit per person. For bread, prepare 2 to 3 servings of bread per person. Pick your dessert fondue. Chocolate fondue is the most popular dessert option, but there are many different dessert options available, so you should experiment some to find some new favorites. No matter what dessert fondue you choose, you should prepare the fondue itself on the stove in a small saucepan before transferring it to your fondue pot. The fondue pot should already be warm before you add the fondue to it. After you transfer the fondue to the pot, light your candle to keep it warm. Try a traditional chocolate fondue. Chocolate fondue is rich and creamy, so it's hard to go wrong with this classic choice. Boil 1/2 cup (125 ml) water in a small saucepan. Dump the water after it reaches a boil but do not dry the pan. Pour 1 1/4 cup (300 ml) of heavy cream into the same saucepan and heat over medium for about 2 minutes, just long enough for it to heat up. Add 1/2 lb (250 g) dark chocolate morsels and 3.5 oz (100 g) milk chocolate morsels to the hot cream and stir until melted and smooth. Place 10 large marshmallows in the chocolate mixture and stir until melted. Mix things up with a white chocolate fondue. White chocolate fondue can be a real treat for guests that have an especially strong sweet tooth. Heat water in the bottom half of a double boiler using medium heat. Let it reach a slow simmer. Add 11 oz (310 g) white chocolate morsels to the top portion of the double boiler and combine them with 1/4 cup (60 ml) milk. Stir until melted. Transfer the fondue to your fondue pot. Prepare a caramel fondue. Caramel is another fondue favorite and makes a great choice for guests that may not enjoy chocolate. Combine 1 cup (250 ml) evaporated milk, 2 cups (500 ml) white sugar, 4 Tbsp (60 ml) butter, and 4 Tbsp (60 ml) corn syrup in a small saucepan. Heat over medium, stirring frequently, until it reaches a boil. Allow the mixture to thicken at a boil for 5 minutes before transferring it to your warm fondue pot. Serve the fondue with a variety of dipping options. Small pieces of fruit, cake, and bread are usually your best choices for dessert fondues. Prepare 1 to 2 pieces of fruit per person or 2 to 3 servings of cake and bread per person. In particular, chocolate fondue goes great with strawberries, banana slices, grapes, cherries, pound cake, marshmallows, quartered oranges, pineapple, apple slices, kiwi slices, pear slices, bread, donuts, croissants, and melon, as well as various nuts. White chocolate fondue goes good with salted pretzel rods, pineapple, crystallized ginger, and mango slices. Caramel fondue works well with sliced peaches, strawberries, banana slices, grapes, cherries, pound cake, marshmallows, unsalted popcorn, pineapple, apple slices, kiwi slices, mango chunks, raspberries, pear slices, donuts, and croissants, as well as various nuts. Choose between oil and broth fondue options. Both of these options are used to cook raw pieces of meat, seafood, and vegetables, but there are a few pros and cons of each. Oil fondue tends to be a little unhealthier than broth fondue. On the other hand, oil fondue is a little more versatile because you can use it to prepare a variety of different dippings without affecting the taste of each one. Broth, however, will season the dippings with the taste of the broth. Decide which dippings you want to use. Standard options include beef, pork, lamb, chicken, seafood, and vegetables. Tender cuts of meat are usually preferred to tough cuts since the meat cooks fast. Prepare 1/2 lb (225 g) of meat per guest. Prepare 6 oz (180 g) of seafood per guest. Prepare 1 to 2 servings of vegetables per guest. Cut the meat into bite-size servings. Each piece of meat should be cut into 3/4-inch (2-cm) pieces. Blot the meat with paper towels to remove excess moisture and refrigerate it until ready to use. Keep different types of meat separated while still raw to avoid cross-contamination. Know the best types of oil to use. If you decide to go with an oil fondue, choose an oil with a moderate smoking point. Peanut oil and canola oil are your best bets. If neither of these oils is available, however, you could opt for vegetable oil, grape seed oil, or clarified butter. Pick a broth that goes well with your meat choices. Since the flavor of the broth will affect the flavor of the dippings you use, choose a broth that matches or otherwise enhances the flavor of your dippings. Vegetable broths work for most fondue dippings and chicken broth works well for chicken, lamb, and pork. Beef broth is best for cooking beef, and seafood broth should be used for seafood. Prepare 6 to 8 cups (1.5 to 2 L) of broth for a single 4-serving pot. Heat the oil or broth on the stove. Pour the oil or broth into a small saucepan and heat it over medium-high heat. Broth should be heated to a steady boil. Oil should reach a temperature of 350 to 375 degrees Fahrenheit (180 to 190 degrees Celsius). Check using a deep frying thermometer or candy thermometer, or test it by dropping a piece of bread into the oil. The oil is ready when it takes 30 seconds or less to turn golden brown. Transfer the liquid to your fondue pot. Carefully pour the hot liquid into an already warm fondue pot. Light the burner beneath the fondue pot as instructed. Pour the hot liquid into the fondue pot carefully to avoid burns. The fondue pot should be 1/2 to 2/3 full. Cook the pieces of meat and vegetables in the hot liquid. Skewer your dippings with a long fondue fork and cook them, one at a time, for a couple of minutes or until cooked through. Always check your meat before eating it to verify that it has fully cooked. Let the dippings cool slightly before eating them to avoid burning your mouth. Note that the liquid level may decrease over time when using broth, so you might have to pour more in as time progresses. Serve the dippings with a few fondue dips. When cooking oil or broth fondue, you would usually serve the dippings with a variety of dips. Roughly 3 to 5 dips is standard, and each guest will use about 1/2 cup (125 ml) of the various dips. For chicken or pork fondue, consider honey mustard or barbecue dips. For lamb fondue, mint dips, sour cream dips, or cottage cheese dips. For meatballs or beef fondue, try sweet and sour dips, mushroom dips, and mustard dips. For seafood dips, try tartar sauce or cocktail sauce. Finished.
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Choose the right type of fondue pot and fuel. Light alcohol fuel carefully. Try gel fuel for a slightly safer alternative. Know how to light a candlelit burner. Use 1 lb (450 g) of cheese. Choose an acid to add to the cheese fondue. Mix the acid with a thickener. Combine the cheese and acid mixture on the stove. Rub the fondue pot with a garlic clove. Transfer the cheese to your fondue pot. Serve the fondue with a variety of foods. Pick your dessert fondue. Try a traditional chocolate fondue. Mix things up with a white chocolate fondue. Prepare a caramel fondue. Serve the fondue with a variety of dipping options. Choose between oil and broth fondue options. Decide which dippings you want to use. Cut the meat into bite-size servings. Know the best types of oil to use. Pick a broth that goes well with your meat choices. Heat the oil or broth on the stove. Transfer the liquid to your fondue pot. Cook the pieces of meat and vegetables in the hot liquid. Serve the dippings with a few fondue dips. Finished.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Paper-Airplane
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How to Make a Paper Airplane
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To make a simple paper airplane, first fold a piece of paper in half lengthwise. Then, unfold it and fold the top 2 corners to the center. Next, fold the angled edges that you just created towards the center, leaving about 1 cm of space between the bottom of the angled edges and the crease. Fold along your original center-line, revealing a small inverted triangle. Now, fold the small inverted triangle up, to lock the angled edges in place. Then, turn your plane over and fold down the top 2 flaps to create wings. Hold it by the bottom edge, and let it fly!
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Crease a piece of letter-sized paper in half lengthwise. Get a piece of printer paper that's 8 ⁄ 2 in × 11 in (22 cm × 28 cm) and lay it on a flat surface. Fold the paper in half lengthwise so the paper looks like a long rectangle. Crease the fold with your fingernail before unfolding the paper again. If you want to make a colored paper airplane, use construction paper instead. Bring the top corners toward the center crease. Once the paper is flat again, grab one of the top corners and fold it toward the crease you just made to form a triangle. Press along the fold with your fingernail so the fold stays in place. Repeat the fold along the other top corner so the top of your paper forms a point. Make sure the crease points toward you when you're folding your paper airplane or else you'll fold the wrong corners. Fold the angled top edges toward the crease again. Grab the new top corner on one side of your paper and fold toward the crease to form a long triangle. Run your fingernail across the fold to secure it in place. Fold the other top corner in the same way so your piece of paper looks like a large triangle. Fold the paper along the centerline. Use the first crease you made as a guide for making your next fold. Fold the airplane in half along the crease so the triangles you made are on the inside. Slide your fingernail across the crease so the fold stays in place. This fold creates the bottom of your plane so it's easier to hold and throw once it's finished. Crease the angled side toward the center fold to create the wings. Bring the angled side of the paper to the fold you just made down the middle. Crease the paper with your knuckle or fingernail. Flip the paper airplane over to create the wing on the other side. Once both sides are creased, unfold them slightly so the plane is flat on top. Make sure your wings are symmetrical to one another so your plane stays level when you throw it. Crease an 8 1⁄2 in × 11 in (22 cm × 28 cm) piece of paper in half lengthwise. Use a piece of printer or construction paper for your paper airplane. Lay the paper on a flat surface and fold it in half lengthwise to create a long rectangle. Press down on the crease with your fingernail before unfolding the paper again. Try using different kinds of paper to add designs and test how it affects your plane. Bring the top corners toward the crease in the middle. Grab one of the top corners and fold it into a triangle so the edge lines up with the crease. Flatten the fold using your knuckle or fingernail so it holds in place. Repeat your fold on the other top corner so there's a point at the top of your paper. Make sure the crease you folded is pointing toward you when you start folding the paper, or else your folds won't line up. Fold the top point down so there’s 1⁄2 in (1.3 cm) left on the bottom. Grab the top point of your paper and fold it down to hide the triangles you just made. Bring the point down until it's ⁄ 2 in (1.3 cm) from the bottom of the sheet. Run your knuckle over the fold to secure it in place. Your piece of paper should look like an envelope. Don't let the point touch the bottom edge of your paper or it will affect the structure of your plane when you're finished. Bring the top corners toward the center. Grab one of the new corners you just made at the top of your paper. Fold the corner over so the edge lines up with the middle crease. Secure your fold by running your knuckle over it. Repeat the fold on the other side so there are 2 triangles. If you want your airplane to have a blunt edge in front instead of a point, fold the top of your paper so only the corners touch the center crease. Hold your folds in place by folding the bottom point over them. Crease the point closest to the bottom of your paper so it covers the 2 right angles along the center of your paper. Make sure the fold holds the triangles in place. Your paper should look like a large triangle on top of a narrow rectangle when you're finished. Fold the paper in half along the center crease. Fold your plane in half the opposite way as your initial fold. Keep the previous folds you made on the outside so you can still see the triangles. Press along the fold with your knuckle to flatten it. Don't hide your previous folds inside or else it will affect your plane's structure. Crease the wings down so they line up on the bottom edge. Take the angled edge of the plane and fold it toward the crease you just made. Flip your plane over and repeat the fold on the other side to make the second wing. Unfold the wings so the top of your plane is flat so it can fly easily. Make sure the wings on your plane are the same size so your plane doesn't fly to one side.
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Crease a piece of letter-sized paper in half lengthwise. Bring the top corners toward the center crease. Fold the angled top edges toward the crease again. Fold the paper along the centerline. Crease the angled side toward the center fold to create the wings. Crease an 8 1⁄2 in × 11 in (22 cm × 28 cm) piece of paper in half lengthwise. Bring the top corners toward the crease in the middle. Fold the top point down so there’s 1⁄2 in (1.3 cm) left on the bottom. Bring the top corners toward the center. Hold your folds in place by folding the bottom point over them. Fold the paper in half along the center crease. Crease the wings down so they line up on the bottom edge.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-the-Bearings-out-of-Skateboard-Wheels
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How to Get the Bearings out of Skateboard Wheels
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In order to clean or replace your wheel bearings, you first need to get them out of your skateboard wheels with a socket wrench. Use your socket wrench to unscrew the nut holding the wheel onto the axle. Then, slide the wheel to the end of the axle so that only the bearing is connected to it. Pry the bearing from the wheel by placing your fingers on top of the wheel and using the axle as leverage. Once you've removed the bearing, flip the wheel over and insert the tip of the axel rod into the second bearing and pry it out as well.
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Unscrew the nut that holds the wheel on the axle. Use the socket on your skateboard tool to remove the nut on the end of the axle. If you don't have a skateboard tool, or it doesn't have a socket, use a crescent or socket wrench. Wheel nuts are usually ½” (13 mm), so use that size. Take the nuts off of all four wheels at once if you are changing all of the bearings. Set the nuts somewhere that you won't lose them. If you know for sure which wheel is the problem, only remove the nut and bearings from that wheel. Skate shops usually use a tool called a bearing pole. Slide the wheel to the end of the axle. You will use the axle itself to pry the bearings out of the wheel, so don't slide the wheel all the way off of the axle. Move the wheel toward the end of the axle so that only the bearing is still on the axle. If your skateboard tool has a bearing puller on it, feel free to use that to remove the bearings rather than the axle. If you want to use the bearing puller, take the wheel completely off of the axle. Be sure not to lose any washers that are between the wheel and the axle. Pry the bearing from the wheel. When the axle rod tip is just inside the bearing, use leverage to pry the wheel away from the skateboard truck. Place the heel of your hand on the bottom edge of the outside of the wheel. Place your fingers on top of the wheel and use leverage to pry the bearing out of the wheel. Think of the motion you'd use to open the tab on a pop can or pry a bottle cap from a glass bottle. If you are putting new bearings in the wheels, then it doesn't matter if you break the current ones. If you are going to clean the bearings and put them back in, be gentle when you are prying them out of the wheels. If you are using a bearing puller, insert the tip into the bearing so it hooks the bearing's edge and simply pull the bearing out of the wheel. Remove the second bearing from the same wheel. Flip the wheel over and insert the tip of the axle rod into the second bearing. Repeat the prying process to remove the second bearing from the wheel. Set the bearings aside to be cleaned, or throw them away if you are putting new bearings in the wheels. Wipe dirt and buildup off of the bearings. Take a paper towel or old rag and dampen it with water. Wipe the bearing down, removing any visible debris from the bearing. If you didn't notice any problem with the functioning of the bearings, a quick wipe might be sufficient cleaning. Pop the rubber guards off. Use a small screwdriver, paper clip, or razor blade to pop the guards off. Slide the tool under the rubber guard and gently pry it off. Be careful not to slice the rubber guard or damage the rest of the bearing in the process. It's not absolutely necessary to remove the guard, but you can clean the bearing more thoroughly if you do. Some bearings have more than one guard that you must remove before exposing the bearing balls. Soak the bearings in bearing solvent. Put the bearings into a glass jar, and fill it half-full with a bearing-specific solvent bought at your local skate shop. If you don't have this, high-purity rubbing alcohol, carburetor cleaner, or lemon juice all work fairly well. Let the bearings sit for about 10 minutes, depending on how dirty they are. If your bearings are significantly rusty, it may be best to buy new ones rather than simply cleaning the ones you have. Cleaning and lubricating the bearings may be enough to get them functioning again. Shake the bearings around in the jar. After the bearings soak in the fluid, swirl them around in the jar to further loosen any debris or buildup in the bearings. You may see lots of dirt that has already been removed, but a quick swirl helps finish off the cleaning. Swirl the jar for about one minute. Remove the bearings from the jar and dry them off. Dump the cleaner out of the jar and lay the bearings out on a towel. One by one, wipe them with the towel and dry them as much as possible. Move the balls around in the track to dry all sides. You won't get the bearings totally dry, but get them as dry as possible. For a more complete drying, use a hair dryer or fan to evaporate all of the moisture. Spray or wipe the bearings with lubricant. Before you put the rubber guards back on, lubricate the bearing balls. Cleaning is important, but without proper lubrication, the bearings still won't work quite right. Use a few drops of lubricant from the skate shop, some motor oil, or speed cream used by barbers on electric razors. Use a Teflon-based lubricant, which will keep your bearings lubricated over time. Don't use a silicone-based lubricant like WD-40, which will be sticky once it dries up and therefore attract more dirt, all before drying out and potentially cracking the bearings. Pop the rubber guards back on and put the bearings back in the wheels. After you've cleaned and lubricated the bearings, put all of the guards back on. Then put two bearings back into each wheel, eight in total if you removed all four wheels.
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Unscrew the nut that holds the wheel on the axle. Slide the wheel to the end of the axle. Pry the bearing from the wheel. Remove the second bearing from the same wheel. Wipe dirt and buildup off of the bearings. Pop the rubber guards off. Soak the bearings in bearing solvent. Shake the bearings around in the jar. Remove the bearings from the jar and dry them off. Spray or wipe the bearings with lubricant. Pop the rubber guards back on and put the bearings back in the wheels.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Train-a-Bearded-Dragon
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How to Train a Bearded Dragon
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To train a bearded dragon, spend plenty of time within sight of your pet to let it get used to you. You should also allow your bearded dragon time outside of its cage, letting it roam around your bedroom or living room while you're present. When you're ready to pick your bearded dragon up, move your hand towards its body from the side or front, and scoop it up in your hand. Aim to handle your bearded dragon for about 10 minutes each day so it can become comfortable with you.
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Spend plenty of time within sight of your bearded dragon. When you first bring a bearded dragon home, the best way to begin socializing is simply by letting the dragon become accustomed to your presence. Do common, daily actions within sight of your dragon's cage. For example: Do homework or read next to your dragon's cage. Watch TV within sight of the dragon. Have a conversation on the phone while sitting next to the dragon's cage. Let your dragon roam around certain areas of your house. To make your dragon even more comfortable around you, release your dragon from its cage and let it wander throughout your bedroom or living room while you are there. At first the dragon may show signs of skittishness, but if you leave it alone, it will eventually feel comfortable with you and its surroundings. Make sure that there are no other animals around when you let your bearded dragon walk around. Other pets, such as cats, may see the dragon as prey. Since bearded dragons are cold blooded, the area needs to be kept warm. If it's not, the dragon should only be out of its cage for a few minutes at a time. Do not allow your dragon into the kitchen. Their skin carries salmonella bacteria, which could contaminate food. Do not let your dragon into a room with an open outside door or window. The dragon could easily escape. Give your bearded dragon space if it shows signs of stress. Although bearded dragons are usually calm and docile, they can become aggressive if stressed or frightened. You can tell if a bearded dragon is stressed: its “beard” (the area directly under its chin) will turn black. If you see this behavior, put the dragon back in its cage and give it time to settle down. If the dragon stands in an aggressive pose with its mouth open or lunges to bite you, you can be sure it's stressed. Handle your bearded dragon correctly. To pick up your bearded dragon, move your hand slowly towards its body from the side or front. Scoop its entire body up in your hand in a single movement. When you're holding the dragon, make sure to support its full body, including legs and tail. If you pick a dragon up suddenly from the rear, it may mistake your hand for a predator and bite you. Never pick a dragon up by its tail. Unlike other lizards, their tails do not regenerate. You could cause serious harm to your lizard by grabbing it by its tail. Maintain a firm hold when petting aggressive dragons. If your dragon becomes aggressive and tries to bite you once you have picked it up, hold its body firmly with one hand (so its jaws can't reach your fingers) and use your other hand to stroke its back. This will soothe the dragon and teach it that human contact is not a cause for fear. If the dragon continues to act aggressively—or becomes even more aggressive—set it back in its cage. Wait 5 minutes, and pick the dragon up again. Be careful, however, as this effectively "rewards" the dragon for acting aggressively. If possible, it's better to hold the dragon until it calms down and then replace it in the cage so that it learns that calm behavior will help it get what it wants. Aggressive dragons take longer to train, but don't give up hope. Given enough time, they'll get used to being touched and handled. Handle your bearded dragon daily for short periods of time. Frequent human contact is the best way for a bearded dragon to learn that you are not a threat. Hold and handle your dragon daily, for about 10 minutes at a time, and it will become increasingly tame and comfortable with your presence. Dragons will become stressed if they're handled for long periods of time. It's better to have multiple, short handling sessions each day rather than a single, long session. Feed your dragon by hand. Once your dragon has become accustomed to being touched and handled by you, you can train it to eat out of your hand. Simply hold a mealworm between two fingers and extend it near the dragon's mouth. If your dragon is very comfortable with being handled out of its cage, you can hold a mealworm in your palm and let the dragon eat out of your hand. Prior to this point, you'll need to feed your dragon in its cage using tweezers. Use the tweezers to drop mealworms down near your dragon.
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Spend plenty of time within sight of your bearded dragon. Let your dragon roam around certain areas of your house. Give your bearded dragon space if it shows signs of stress. Handle your bearded dragon correctly. Maintain a firm hold when petting aggressive dragons. Handle your bearded dragon daily for short periods of time. Feed your dragon by hand.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Sign-as-a-Power-of-Attorney
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How to Sign as a Power of Attorney
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To sign as a power of attorney, start by signing the principal's full legal name. If you're dealing with a financial account, sign their name the same way it's listed on the account. Next, write the word "by" on the line below the principal's name and sign your own name. Finally, follow your name with "power of attorney" or "attorney in fact" to show that you have the legal authority to be signing for the principal.
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Check for forms or templates. Most states have basic templates available on the state court's website. You can use these templates to create a POA document for less complex situations. You can also buy legal forms packages that include POA forms you can use. Make sure any forms or templates you use are designed to be valid under your state's law. Read over the POA duties listed on the form to confirm that the document covers everything you want the POA to be able to do. If you will be acting as someone else's agent, make sure you're comfortable doing everything listed in the document if necessary. Consult an attorney for more complex situations. Most basic POA templates and forms don't cover every possible circumstance. An attorney who specializes in trusts and estates can assist you if you need a POA for reasons not covered in the basic form. For example, in many states a basic POA document won't allow the agent to act on the principal's behalf in real estate transactions. Draft your POA agreement. Your POA agreement should specify exactly when the POA will go into effect, how long it will last, and what duties and powers the agent has under the agreement. Some POA agreements go into effect when signed, while others are designed to go into effect only when a specified event happens. For example, you may have a POA agreement that only goes into effect when the principal becomes incapacitated or incapable of handling their financial affairs. The forms in some states list every possible power an agent can have under a POA agreement. It is your responsibility to check off the powers the agent will have under this specific agreement. This means if you don't check anything, the agent won't have any powers. For other forms or templates, you simply list the powers the agent has. Execute your POA agreement. A POA agreement, to be valid, must be signed by both the agent and the principal. The process of signing the POA agreement is dictated by your state's law, and typically requires witnesses or a notary public. Typically both the principal and the agent must sign the POA document at the same time. If you need to have the document notarized , you should plan to both appear before the notary together. If you're using a form or template, look to see if there is space at the bottom for witness signatures or a notary seal. This will tell you whether you need to have the document notarized, or bring additional witnesses. File copies of the POA where necessary. You can plan ahead by filing the POA document with banks and other financial institutions or government agencies where the principal has an account. This will make it easier for you to sign as a power of attorney on their behalf. Set up a file for your own records that includes your POA document and information about the various accounts the principal has, including the names of the financial institutions and their account numbers. Seek a conservatorship if the person is already incapacitated. In some circumstances, someone may need you to act on their behalf, but they are incapable of signing the POA document. If this is the case, you need to file a petition in your local court for a "conservatorship," or adult guardianship. Consult an attorney if you believe you need to file a petition for a conservatorship. It's possible the person has already appointed a POA, such as through a living will, or there may be other issues. Bring your POA document with you. Even if you already filed a copy of the POA document with the financial institution, take along a copy and the original when you go to sign anything as a power of attorney. Some banks or financial institutions may want to see the original document before they allow you to sign for the principal. You also want to bring a government-issued photo ID with you to prove that you are the person who signed the POA document. You may want to call ahead of time and find out if you'll need to bring anything else with you. Ask about the preferred format. Government agencies, or banks and other financial institutions, may require a POA signature to be written in a certain way. If you don't follow their formatting, they won't accept the signature as valid. If the institution has no specific policy or preference, you can use the general format of the principal's name, then your name, followed by either "attorney in fact" or "power of attorney." Sign the principal's name first. When you sign as power of attorney, you want to first sign the principal's full legal name. For bank or other financial accounts, check to see how their name is listed on the account and sign it the same way. For example, suppose you have POA for your aunt, Sally S. Sunshine. Her bank account is listed under "Sally Sunshine." When you sign as a power of attorney, you would first sign her name, "Sally Sunshine," without her middle initial. Sign the principal's name exactly as you would normally sign your own name. You may want to print the name after your cursive but the signature should be a cursive signature, not print. Sign your own name after the principal's name. On the line below the principal's name, you will write the word "by" and then sign your own name. This indicates that you have signed the principal's name on their behalf. For example: "Sally Sunshine, by Molly Moon." Indicate your authority to sign. Following your name, you need to add a word or phrase that shows how you have the power to legally sign the principal's name for them. Without this, your signature won't be binding. Typically you'll use the phrase "attorney in fact" or "power of attorney." For example: "Sally Sunshine, by Molly Moon, attorney in fact." You may also be able to use the abbreviation "POA." However, don't simply use the word "attorney" or abbreviation "atty." This typically infers that you are the person's lawyer, or attorney at law. You should not sign your name or the other person's name without indicating that you are signing under a power of attorney. Doing so can result in civil or criminal penalties.
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Check for forms or templates. Consult an attorney for more complex situations. Draft your POA agreement. Execute your POA agreement. File copies of the POA where necessary. Seek a conservatorship if the person is already incapacitated. Bring your POA document with you. Ask about the preferred format. Sign the principal's name first. Sign your own name after the principal's name. Indicate your authority to sign.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Defrost-Cooked-Chicken
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How to Defrost Cooked Chicken
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Defrosting cooked chicken is an easy process, whether you leave it in the fridge, soak it in water, or use a microwave oven. In the fridge, it'll take your chicken 24 to 48 hours to defrost. Just take it out of its packaging and place it on a dish or baking pan to thaw. Alternatively, seal the chicken in a watertight sealable bag and submerge it in a pot filled with cold water. Change the water every 30 minutes for a few hours until there are no ice crystals left. To use a microwave oven, heat your chicken on high for 6 to 8 minutes for every pound. When it's done, it will feel soft and have no ice crystals. Once your chicken has thawed, you can keep it in the fridge for up to 5 days before cooking it.
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Remove the chicken from its packaging. Take the chicken out of your freezer and remove all of the plastic packaging around it. Try not to leave your chicken exposed on the counter for very long. If you accidently leave the chicken at room temperature for over an hour, you should throw it away and replace it with a new one. Use a pair of scissors to open the packaging over your sink in case any extra water spills out. The warmer the weather, the faster bacteria can form on your chicken. If it's a hot day outside, be extra careful to get your chicken into the refrigerator as soon as you remove the packaging. Place the chicken into a dish or baking pan. As the chicken defrosts, some of the melted water and dissolved meat protein might leak out from the meat. Be sure to use a dish or baking pan with high sides to catch any leakage from the thawing chicken. Make sure to thoroughly clean the dish or pan before and after you use it. For small pieces you can use a bowl instead. Leave the chicken in the refrigerator for 24-48 hours. For every 5 pounds (80 oz) of chicken you want to defrost, leave the chicken in the refrigerator for an additional 24 hours. You can safely leave the defrosted chicken in the refrigerator for an additional 3-5 days before either freezing or heating it. Place the chicken on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator in case any juices leak out onto your other food. Pay attention to the temperature of your refrigerator. Although your chicken will thaw faster at a higher temperature, be sure to keep your refrigerator at a safe temperature of about 40 °F (4 °C). You'll know that the chicken has thawed completely when there are no more ice crystals and the meat feels soft when you touch it. Seal the chicken in a watertight bag. If the chicken is already in watertight packaging you can leave it as is, otherwise seal it in a plastic bag. Most re-sealable zipper bags will keep out water, but be sure to face the zipper out of the water if you can. Add an additional plastic bag over the top and tie it off with a rubber band if you're concerned about leakage. If there are any leaks in the bag, the chicken could become contaminated or could soak up some of the water and become moist. Cover the chicken completely with cold water. Fill a tall pot with cold tap water and place the covered chicken inside. Double check that the bag is keeping out all of the water. Remove the chicken immediately and reseal the bag if you notice any leakage. Fill your sink with cold water and place the chicken inside as a convenient alternative. When you're done, simply drain the water from your sink for easy cleanup. Make sure that the entire chicken is submerged, any parts that stick up from the water could more easily become contaminated with bacteria. Change the water every 30 minutes until the chicken has thawed. Continue to empty out and refill the pot with cold tap water every 30 minutes. Leave the chicken in the pot for about 30 minutes per 1 pound (16 oz) that you are trying to defrost. A 1 pound (16 oz) chicken, for example, should thaw in less than an hour, while a 4 pounds (64 oz) chicken would take closer to 2 or 3 hours to completely thaw. If you notice any frost on the chicken, it needs to be thawed for more time. Remove all of the wrappers from the chicken. Cut off all of the plastic from around the chicken to prep it for the microwave. Do not leave the chicken out on the counter after you unwrap it. Even if you have other food to prepare, continue to defrost the chicken before moving on to other parts of your meal. Not all plastic is safe to microwave, so be sure to remove it to avoid any excess plastic melting onto your chicken. Place the chicken on a microwave-safe plate. In case there is any water that runs off from the chicken as it thaws, be sure to place the chicken on a plate before you place it in the microwave. If you're not sure if a plate is safe to use, you can easily check if it's microwave safe before you use it. If there is a lot of frost on your chicken, consider using a microwave-safe bowl instead to catch the melting water. Thaw the chicken on low heat for 6-8 minutes per 1 pound (16 oz). As soon as you finish defrosting the chicken, heat it immediately on high heat in the microwave, or in your oven or stove. Check that the chicken is fully defrosted by touching it with your finger every few minutes. Be sure to let it cool for at least a minute before you touch it. The chicken should feel soft when it is defrosted, and there should be no visible ice crystals. Always freeze any chicken that you want to save as soon as possible to avoid any potential contamination.
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Remove the chicken from its packaging. Place the chicken into a dish or baking pan. Leave the chicken in the refrigerator for 24-48 hours. Seal the chicken in a watertight bag. Cover the chicken completely with cold water. Change the water every 30 minutes until the chicken has thawed. Remove all of the wrappers from the chicken. Place the chicken on a microwave-safe plate. Thaw the chicken on low heat for 6-8 minutes per 1 pound (16 oz).
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https://www.wikihow.com/Set-Ground-Rules-for-Your-Dog
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How to Set Ground Rules for Your Dog
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When setting ground rules for your dog, first establish your authority. One way to let your dog know you're in charge is to train it to walk beside or behind you while on a leash. For instance, you can reward your dog when it walks next to you or command it to stop and sit if it gets ahead. Additionally, maintain a consistent feeding schedule with your dog instead of feeding it whenever it asks. You can also teach your dog to be calm and controlled by asking it to sit before playing, going for a walk, or having a treat.
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Understand the importance of establishing your role as the boss. It's critical that your dog understands that you are in charge and learns to respect and trust your position in the household. Whether you think of yourself as the “alpha” or the “pack leader,” it's important to establish your authority over your dog. Make your dog walk beside or behind you. A good way to establish your authority is to make your dog walk beside or behind you while on a leash. Do not allow your dog to walk in front of you, or pull on their leash. Giving your dog the upper hand while on a leash will send a message to your pooch that they are in control, which is the opposite of what you need to communicate to your dog. Try walking your dog on a leash in your backyard, and give them a treat when they walk beside or behind you. If your dog refuses to walk beside or behind you, or pulls on the leash, stop and make your dog sit. Then say, “let's go,” and try again. Control your dog's food. Feed your dog at established times and avoid giving them scraps while at the table. Having control over what your dog eats, and when they eat, is an important part of establishing your authority. You should feed your dog at regular, established mealtimes in the same area. You should not give your dog scraps while you are at the table, as this will teach your dog that begging will be rewarded. Make your dog sit before pleasurable interactions. Whether you intend to give your dog a toy, take them for a walk, or feed them a treat, it's important that you first make your dog sit to establish your authority. This will help the dog understand that you are in control of the situation, reward, or activity. For example, make your dog sit before playing with a toy or going for a walk. Once your dog is sitting calmly, you can then give them a toy or take them out on a walk. Be consistent. One of the most important parts of setting ground rules for your dog is being consistent. Once you set a rule, you must make your dog follow it at all times with no exceptions. This will help establish your dominance over your dog and help the dog learn the rule. Prevent your dog from mouthing or biting people. An important ground rule to set for your dog is a prohibition on biting or mouthing. If your dog tries to chew on your hands, try substituting a chew toy. You should also encourage your dog to play in ways that do not involve contact, such as fetch or tug-of-war. If your dog does bite or mouth you, try giving a high-pitched yelp and then ignoring your dog for sixty seconds. Stop your dog from destructive chewing behavior. It's important that you curb any destructive chewing your dog engages in. For starters, you should make sure all items that might be appealing for your dog to chew on, such as shoes, are in places that are out of your dog's reach. You can also purchase a bad-tasting repellent or spray at the pet store to use on furniture or other items. These specially formulated sprays are not toxic to dogs but the taste will deter your pet from chewing. When you leave the house, either crate your dog or make sure they have a chew toy to gnaw on during your absence. Make your dog sit when the doorbell rings. Some dogs have a bad habit of rushing to the door when a visitor knocks or rings the bell, and many will jump on your guests once the door is open. Teach your dog to sit and stay when they hear the sound of a doorbell or knock. This will help your dog learn that guests are only to be greeted after the successful execution of a command and permission from you. When the doorbell rings, make your dog sit. Do not open the door until your dog is sitting. Don’t allow your dog to beg. Dogs are great at begging, using their adorable faces and sad eyes to convince you that getting on the bed or nabbing a bite of your pizza is a great idea. It is important that your dog understands that begging will not be rewarded. If your dog begs for food, try establishing a place away from the table where they are required to be during meals. At mealtimes, make your dog go to a designated area such as their crate or bed. Try rewarding your dog with a dog treat at the end of meals if they remain in their established space. Do not let your dog jump on people. An important ground rule to establish with your dog is the prohibition of jumping. While jumping up is a common way for dogs, especially puppies, to greet people, it's critical that you stop this behavior in your pet. When you come home from work, do not give your dog any attention until they sit and stay. If they jump on you, continue ignoring them until they follow your commands. Then reward them with attention by petting them or giving them a treat. Use positive reinforcement. Once you establish your authority and set the ground rules, it's important that you use positive reinforcement as you teach your dog the ropes. Positive reinforcement can come in many forms, such as extra attention, a walk, or a treat when your dog does a good job following the ground rules. Reward good behavior in a timely manner. When your dog does something good, such as responding positively to a command, be sure to reward them quickly. For example, if your dog sits and stays while the doorbell rings and a guest enters your home, reward them immediately with a treat. If you wait until five minutes after the good behavior, your dog will not associate following a ground rule with a treat. Create a comfortable space for your dog. It's important that your dog has a space that is all their own within your house. If you decide to crate your dog, the crate can become this safe space. If you do not crate your dog, make sure they have a bed in a designated area of the house. Use doors and gates to establish your dog’s indoor territory. It is important that your dog understands what parts of the house are open to dogs, and what parts are off limits. Use child or pet gates to block off areas you do not wish your dog to visit. You can also close doors to rooms that are not part of your four-legged friend's territory. Establish furniture rules. As a dog owner, you have multiple options when it comes to rules regarding furniture. You can teach your dog to completely stay off the furniture, institute an invitation-only policy, or allow the dog to sprawl out on the couch whenever they feel the urge. If you want your dog to stay off the furniture completely or to enforce an invitation-only policy, try placing a barrier on the furniture to prevent them from getting onto it, like boxes or upside down chairs.
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Understand the importance of establishing your role as the boss. Make your dog walk beside or behind you. Control your dog's food. Make your dog sit before pleasurable interactions. Be consistent. Prevent your dog from mouthing or biting people. Stop your dog from destructive chewing behavior. Make your dog sit when the doorbell rings. Don’t allow your dog to beg. Do not let your dog jump on people. Use positive reinforcement. Reward good behavior in a timely manner. Create a comfortable space for your dog. Use doors and gates to establish your dog’s indoor territory. Establish furniture rules.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Store-Boiled-Eggs
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How to Store Boiled Eggs
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To store unpeeled boiled eggs, let them come to room temperature. Then,place them in the refrigerator within 2 hours of boiling. If the eggs are peeled, refrigerate them in a bowl of cold water to prevent them from drying out. Alternatively, put the eggs in a sealed container and place a damp paper towel over the eggs.
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Place eggs in cold water immediately after boiling. After they have cooled, dry the eggs with a paper towel and refrigerate immediately. This will help to prevent bacteria and other contagions from growing on the eggs. Refrigerate all eggs within 2 hours of boiling. If possible, place the eggs in the refrigerator as soon as they have cooled. If the eggs are not refrigerated immediately, they can become dangerous to eat. Warmer temperatures make the egg more vulnerable to bacteria such as salmonella. Discard any eggs that have sat out for two or more hours. Keep the eggs refrigerated until you are ready to serve them. If the eggs remain out of the refrigerator for over 2 hours, you should discard them. Refrigerate unpeeled hard-boiled eggs. Keeping eggs in their shells will help to prevent the egg from deteriorating; place hard-boiled eggs that still have their shells back in the egg carton, or in a sealed container. Store the hard-boiled eggs on a refrigerator shelf. Don't store hard-boiled eggs in the refrigerator door. The repeated opening and closing of the door can cause temperature changes, causing the eggs to rot more quickly. Keep hard-boiled eggs away from foods with strong odors. Eggs will absorb the flavors and aromas of nearby items. Keep foods such as garlic or cheese away from the hard-boiled eggs to prevent a change in flavor. Refrigerate peeled hard-boiled eggs in a bowl of cold water. Peeled hard-boiled eggs may dry out. Placing them in a bowl of cold water in the refrigerator will help to keep them moisturized, and also help to ensure they stay at a constant, cool temperature. Change the water daily. Replacing the water every day will keep the eggs fresh as well as help to keep contaminants out of the water and the eggs. Alternately, place peeled eggs in a sealed container. Do not add water to this container, but place damp paper towels over the eggs. This will help them to stay fresh and not dry out. Change the damp paper towels daily. Use the hard-boiled eggs within one week. Whether they have been peeled or not, hard-boiled eggs will stay fresh for a maximum of 5-7 days. If they are kept longer, they may begin to rot and be dangerous to eat. Boiled eggs go bad much quicker than raw eggs; the most obvious sign that a hard-boiled egg has gone bad is a sulfurous, rotten odor. If it is still in its shell, you may have to crack it open in order to detect any bad smell. A gray or green yolk does not necessarily indicate that the egg has rotted. The color of the yolk is usually the result of how long the egg was boiled. If eggs are boiled too long, the yolk may turn green or gray. Freeze only the cooked yolks of hard-boiled eggs. These can be used as garnishes or toppings for salads and other dishes. Freezing the entire hard-boiled egg is not recommended as the egg whites will become rubbery and tough. The thawing process might also cause the egg to become discolored. Write the date on the container or freezer bag; this will make it easy to track how long the egg yolks have been in the freezer, ensuring that you use the eggs within the 3-month time frame. Place the hard-boiled egg yolks in a sealed container or freezer bag. After boiling, peel the eggs, remove the yolks, and package. The yolks should be frozen immediately after the eggs have been boiled. This will help lower the risk of the yolks becoming contaminated. Consider separating the yolks before boiling. Many people find it easier to separate the yolks and the whites before boiling.That way the yolks can later be frozen,and the whites can be used in other dishes, such as chocolate mousse. If boiling the yolks only, place the yolks in a saucepan, then cover with enough water to cover the yolks. Quickly bring the water to boiling. Remove the pan from the heat, cover it, and let it stand for 11-12 minutes. Remove the yolks with a slotted spoon and drain them well before placing them in the freezer bag or container. Use the frozen egg yolks within 3 months for best quality. If the egg yolk has an unpleasant aroma, discard it as it has probably gone bad. Sterilize the jars in the oven. Canning jars are the easiest containers for pickling eggs. They can be ordered online or bought at kitchen-supply stores. They are designed to seal tightly, preventing any contaminants from entering the jar. It is important that the canning jars are sterile to prevent the risk of disease. Wash the jar in hot, soapy water and rinse well. Then place the jars on a cookie sheet in the oven at 140 °C (284 °F) for 20-40 minutes. The eggs and pickling brine should be added as soon as the jars are removed from the oven. Boil and peel the eggs. Place the eggs in a pan and add cool water. There should be about 1.0 inch (2.5 cm) of water over the eggs. Bring the water to a boil, then remove the pan from the heat and cover. Let the eggs simmer in the water for 14 minutes. If you are using extra-large eggs, let them simmer for 17 minutes. When they are done simmering, rinse the eggs with water to cool them down. Then remove the shells to prepare the eggs to be pickled. Prepare the brine. For ideal results, add the brine as quickly as possible. A basic pickling recipe uses 1.5 cups (350 mL) water, 1.5 cups (350 mL) distilled white vinegar, 1 crushed garlic clove, 1 tablespoon (15 mL) pickling spice, and 1 bay leaf. To prepare the brine, mix the water, vinegar, and pickling spice in a medium saucepan and bring them to a boil. Mix in the bay leaf and the garlic. Turn down the heat and let the brine simmer for 10 minutes. Place the eggs and the brine in the sterilized jar and seal tightly. Immediately place the jars into the refrigerator. The eggs will need to be refrigerated in the brine for 1-2 weeks before they are ready to be eaten. A 1 US quart (950 ml) jar will hold about 12 medium-sized hard-boiled eggs.
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Place eggs in cold water immediately after boiling. Refrigerate all eggs within 2 hours of boiling. Refrigerate unpeeled hard-boiled eggs. Refrigerate peeled hard-boiled eggs in a bowl of cold water. Use the hard-boiled eggs within one week. Freeze only the cooked yolks of hard-boiled eggs. Place the hard-boiled egg yolks in a sealed container or freezer bag. Consider separating the yolks before boiling. Use the frozen egg yolks within 3 months for best quality. Sterilize the jars in the oven. Boil and peel the eggs. Prepare the brine. Place the eggs and the brine in the sterilized jar and seal tightly.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Know-the-Right-Age-to-Get-Married
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How to Know the Right Age to Get Married
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If you're trying to decide if you're at the right age to get married, first remember that your age is not as important as what feels right to you and your partner. If you're not sure you're ready, try putting your relationship to the test by living together, which can help you get a glimpse into what it would be like to be married without making the permanent commitment. You should also discuss your life goals with your partner, such as your career expectations and if you want to have kids, so you can determine how well your values align.
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Identify your personal values. A mature individual knows herself and what she believes in. Before getting married, it's important to know what you value and if you're being completely honest with yourself. Have a healthy self esteem. By knowing you're worthy of love, you set the bar high on how you'll be treated by your partner. When you have low self esteem, it may allow you to accept unacceptable behavior while preventing you from enjoying a healthy relationship. When you're insecure, you can be irritable, have poor communication and use impaired judgement in your work and personal life. In order to attract confident and healthy partners, you must have self-confidence. Know what is important to you. Ask yourself what values you have. If you're a family person, you may want many children and regular family outings. Perhaps you are more career-driven so you may need to skip children all together or wait until later in life to re-evaluate if you want a family. Maybe you are quite religious and need someone of the same faith. Search within yourself and decide what makes you the person you are. Be honest with yourself about your shortcomings. Self-reflection is important in all stages of personal relationships. If you are unable to be honest with yourself, you can't expect to be honest with another individual. Set aside some personal time to think. When you're alone, consider what you could work on. Some individuals may have difficulty communicating. If this is you, think about circumstances when you were unable to effectively communicate your feelings or be honest with yourself. Try to be observant of these situations and the points in which you shut off or close down. Negativity or being too hard on yourself can be difficult to associate with. Imagine yourself with a partner who is unable to accept praise and is generally an unhappy person. Consider why you flee to negative emotions and try to remember there is more than one perspective. Make a relationship check-list. After you know yourself, you can contemplate what you need out of a relationship in order to move onto marriage. Keep it simple and examine what you value in your friends, family and past relationships. Create a list of what you look for in a partner that consists of must-have, maybes, and absolutley-nots. Your list should be ever-evolving. You should always grow and change as a person, especially while young so your list should reflect that. Don't be afraid to edit your list after a poorly-ended relationship. When listing your must-haves, look for common denominators within your life. If all your friends have a sense of humor, it may be an important thing to look for; in contrast, if you prefer to be more serious perhaps you should find a person able to hold more involved conversations. Make your list how you want it. After all, it is yours and yours alone. When you have an easy go-to list you can easily look for a marriage-worthy partner. Knowing what you want before hand will help keep you on the right track while keeping your standards high. Determine that you can trust your partner. Trust is one of the foundations of a healthy relationship. It's important to trust your partner to avoid a constant feeling of paranoia. If you're always worrying about the feeling of oncoming doom then you can't focus positive energy into your relationship. In order to keep trust strong, keep your expectations clear. Everyone is allowed their own standards. Perhaps you need your partner to check in at the end of the night. If this is the case, let them know before they make the mistake of not checking in. If you're clear with your expectations, they can be fulfilled. Learn to manage expectations as an unfulfilled expectation can be easily misread as a breach of trust. Trust is easy to lose and difficult to regain. Once that bond is broken, it can be a long and slow road to repair. Be proactive when addressing your doubts and insecurities about your relationship. Don't be a snoop. You are entitled to your privacy and so is he. If you're doubting your relationship it's better to communicate with him rather than spy. Snooping can reveal private conversations that can be taken the wrong way. Sarcasm and jest don't translate well over text. Communicate efficiently and effectively. Talking to your partner inappropriately can be a kiss of death to your relationship. When communicating, speak up and tell your likes and dislikes honestly. Always treat your partner as you want to be treated. Keep calm and be civil. If you struggle keeping your cool, remember that this is your partner and teammate, not your enemy. Your partner should always want the best for you and it can be relaxing to remember this notion in the middle of an argument. Fight fair or not at all. Give your partner opportunities to explain themselves rather than assuming you know what they are thinking. If you receive an apology, do your best to let go of a grudge. When you're unable to let go of a situation, it's okay to talk about it repeatedly in a calm manner. Respect your partner. You should always treat your partner as you want to be treated. Whether it's during a grumpy moment or in the middle of a fight, ensure that you choose your words carefully and keep things civil. Be on the same page about family and friends. Flaws or cracks in the relationship will show if you're going behind each others back. This can be especially stressful when confronted with issues brought up by friends or family members that you have already discussed with each other. For example, your friend may want to stay out late drinking when you have explicitly agreed with him to be home before 10pm. It's best to check in with your partner if there is any doubt on what to do. Have a mutual respect when disagreeing. Your partner is his own person and is allowed to have his own opinions. A sign of a healthy relationship is being able to display a mutual respect when disagreeing, rather than trying control him or force your values onto him. Try your hand at living together. When living together, small problems can easily escalate if not properly addressed. Before taking a permanent step like marriage, work on the life you have together and discuss what hurdles you foresee and come up with a plan of attack together. A great way to explore your compatibility is by living together, sharing finances, or sticking to a budget. Check your desired lifestyles. Many couples argue about money. First, determine how you will divide up all the bills. Next, make a mock-budget and try to stick to it. Discuss what kinds of financial goals are important. Perhaps you want to buy a house but he wants to have a nice car. It's important to identify these differences before it's too late. Look at the levels of cleanliness you find acceptable. For example, you may rub your partner the wrong way if you're a neat freak and they can go a few days without doing the dishes. A chore chart is a convenient way to compromise if you find yourself interested in an individual with opposite living habits. Analyze your day-to-day schedules. If your potential life partner likes to stay up late and sleep all day, ask yourself if you're okay with that. Be able to recognize you can spend time apart but, more importantly, understand how much time you need together to have a happy life. Match up your desired life goals. Before getting married, it's important to recognize what life goals you share. Talk about the timeline included with these goals such as having children, career expectations, location and if you want to have children. Many life goals are viewed as interrelated. For example, if you have a career you love but you also want to have children, it's important to recognize the timeline you desire. Perhaps you want to keep moving forward in your career while having children in the next five years. You'd like your spouse to take paternity leave so you can miss minimal time at work. Communicating your desires and managing expectations are key. Remember that it's okay to end a relationship if your values don't match. If you want children and your potential spouse doesn't, don't try to change his mind. Explain your point of view and if you can't agree, don't feel bad about moving on. However, don't let go of an otherwise happy relationship right away. Try to re-evaluate your stance together in six months or even a year to see if you both still feel the same. If so, move along and keep optimistic that there is someone for you. Have a plan in place. Whether or not you want to get married right now, you'll need the bank account to do it. For example, saving up for that dream dress or expensive venue can give you the time needed to evaluate how you want to begin your lives together and how well you work together in making your plans come to fruition. Provide compromise. Marriage is all about compromise; it's about the two of you. Sometimes you will have to let go of what you desire in order to satisfy your partner. If you can't do that immediately then you aren't prepared to do it for the rest of your life. Compromise is a secret to a long lasting and happy marriage. Don't be resentful about compromise. The day you are on the receiving end of the compromise you'll be glad. You won't be happy if your partner has anger and resentment towards you over it. See your compromise from all ends of the spectrum. Listen to a different perspective. If you're ready to marry the person you're with, you'll automatically value his opinion. Being able to respectfully listen to what he says will make finding a compromise an easy process. Go to premarital counseling. Premarital counseling can help push your relationship through awkward growing pains and move ahead to a successful marriage. Carefully organized and driven, a counseling plan will help address many important aspects such as parenting, finances, religious beliefs and decision-making. Don't let any preconceived notions sully premarital counseling as only for religious couples. Many licensed and qualified therapists offer private counseling catered to your lifestyles. Talk about divorce. While often thought of as a faux pas, divorce is an important concept to discuss with your partner. For example, if your partner sees divorce as a readily-available option while you would rather exhaust all other venues, perhaps you aren't a good match. The reality is that divorce exists and discussing your feelings on it is the first step to figuring out why couples get divorced and how to avoid it. Don't rush your relationship. Marriage is not only a life-long commitment, but a joining of families, income, debt and lives. It isn't a topic to be taken lightly. If you're in a new relationship, a fresh college grad, or still learning about yourself, consider why you want to be married to your partner. It's acceptable to regularly discuss marriage as a topic with your partner to match up your beliefs, but once it's executed there is no turning back. Slow down and enjoy your lives together; you have plenty of time to get married. Set the standard for your friends and family by not allowing yourself to be pushed into marriage. Marriage is a commitment between you and your partner. Don't allow overbearing family to strong-arm you into getting married. When you're ready, you can choose for yourself based on your partner's and your beliefs. If you feel like you're being coerced or forced into marriage, call your local police department and ask for help.
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Identify your personal values. Be honest with yourself about your shortcomings. Make a relationship check-list. Determine that you can trust your partner. Communicate efficiently and effectively. Respect your partner. Try your hand at living together. Match up your desired life goals. Provide compromise. Go to premarital counseling. Don't rush your relationship.
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https://www.wikihow.life/Get-Rid-of-Carpet-Mold
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How to Get Rid of Carpet Mold
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To get rid of carpet mold, start by sprinkling baking soda over the mold and leaving it on overnight, which will absorb moisture and bad odors. Then, vacuum up the baking soda and scrub the mold with white vinegar to kill it. When you're finished, blow dry the areas you scrubbed so they're not damp. If your carpet is removable, you can also hang it up outside in the sun for 1-2 days to dry it out and kill the mold spores.
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Inspect the carpet. If the mold has reached the backing at the base of the carpet, it may take considerable effort to remove. Consider hiring a professional carpet cleaner in this scenario. If the mold has grown across a large portion of the backing, you may need to replace the carpet. Ventilate the room. Open all windows and doors in the room with the moldy carpet. Air flow will reduce the humidity that encourages mold, and lessen associated odors. If you plan to use a chemical cleaning product, ventilation will reduce the chance of irritating your lungs and eyes. If there are no windows to the room, turn on a fan pointing toward a doorway. Sun the carpet if possible. If your carpet is removable, move it outside and hang it over a sturdy clothesline. 24–48 hours of direct sunlight will help kill mold spores, and remove moisture that encourages mold growth. If the carpet is soaked through to the backing, not just the upper fibers, it may take much longer to dry. Leave it in direct sun in an area with good ventilation for several days. Remove moisture with baking soda. This step will absorb moisture and reduce odors, but further efforts will be required for all but the lightest mold problem. Sprinkle the affected area generously with baking soda, leave on overnight, then vacuum it up. Talc-free baby powder may be used instead. Avoid baby powder that contains talc, since this can cause serious harm if inhaled. Cat litter may also be used as a substitute. Scrub with white vinegar. Although vinegar does not kill every mold species, it is a cheap and often effective option. Using white vinegar to avoid stains, apply lightly with a spray bottle, and scrub it in with a stiff brush. Blow dry the carpet, or air dry in a well-ventilated area, to avoid leaving moisture that could replenish the mold. Some people report success mixing their vinegar with an equal part of methylated spirits. Use an anti-mold treatment. Anti-mold or antifungal sprays are available at most drug stores and supermarkets. Check the label for instructions, and to make sure the product is safe for use on carpets. Antifungal treatments designed for kitchen or bathroom cleaning could potentially discolor or damage the carpet. Products that include an "encapsulate" treatment or "mold barrier" are designed to leave a clear barrier on the carpet fibers, preventing future mold growth. This is recommended for carpets kept in humid conditions. A mixture of bleach and water can be used instead of a commercial solution. Mix half a cup of bleach with a gallon of water. You may want to use color-safe bleach and test it on a corner of your carpet first to make sure that it will not cause discoloration. Try a carpet cleaning product. Carpet cleaning products that contain deodorizers will remove the mildewy smell as well as fighting the mold itself. Follow the instructions on the product label, since products vary. Some people report success with Vanish detergent products for carpets. Apply chlorine dioxide products cautiously. Some mold removal products are based on chlorine dioxide, but be aware that this chemical can alter the carpet's color. Test first on a small area normally covered by furniture, following the product label's instructions. Depending on the product, you may need access to a wet vacuum to remove it from the carpet after use. Work in a well-ventilated area while using chlorine dioxide products, as they can produce vapors that irritate the lungs and eyes. Move to a different room if you feel short of breath or start coughing. . Rent a steam cleaner Specialized steam cleaning vacuums are available for homeowners to rent, and can be effective at removing persistent mold. Drying the carpet quickly afterward is vital, or the water used in this method will remain and encourage new mold growth. Use a blow dryer, or keep the carpet in direct sunlight and blow a fan over it. Do not try to steam clean your carpet without a specialized machine. Applying steam or hot water can easily shrink or damage your carpet if done incorrectly. Hire a professional. Professionals may have greater experienced identifying specific mold, as well as access to specialized machines and chemicals. If you have already tried steam cleaning, hire a professional to conduct dry ice blasting or another, different treatment. Remove the affected area. If faced with major mold colonies that have grown onto the carpet backing, you may decide that replacement is a more effective use of time and money. When cutting out the damaged carpet, cut an additional 12 inch (30 centimeter) border on all sides to ensure total removal. If you do this, you may find that there is mold on the floor beneath the carpet. In this case, make sure that you thoroughly treat the area before replacing the carpet. Treat possible sources of mold and moisture. Damp crawlspaces or subfloors may need anti-moisture polyethylene sheeting or professional treatment to prevent further mold growth. Check vents, closets, and the underside of upholstery as well, to make sure all sources of mold are located and eliminated. If possible, check beneath the carpet as well. Most mildewy upholstery can be treated using the same methods as carpet, but test a corner first to make sure the color is unaffected. Increase ventilation. Air flow helps evaporate moisture, drying out damp areas where mold thrives. Leave the windows open or a fan blowing for at least two hours a day. Open windows early in the morning if possible, to remove moisture that has built up overnight. Run a dehumidifier. If you live in a humid climate, or there is no easy way to ventilate the room, purchase a dehumidifier. Keep this running at night to remove moisture content from the air, before it settles on the carpet. Vacuum regularly. Sweeping can be effective, but carpets can trap dust and mold spores deep in their fibers, making vacuum cleaning a preferred option. Shark vacuums may be more effective, but tend to be significantly more expensive. Leave the lights on. Mold grows well in the dark, and introducing more light can help reduce the spread of mold. You can try leaving on low-energy lights on for periods of time. You can even try using nightlights when you go to sleep. While average fluorescent light bulbs can prevent the spread of mold, special UV C lights can help detect and kill mold spores. Use a HEPA vacuum after removing major mold colonies. After a serious mold infestation has been removed, renting a HEPA vacuum or filter is recommended to remove the last mold spores from the area. Seal vents and close windows before using, to minimize the amount of spores that travel to other areas of the house. HEPA stands for High-Efficiency Particulate Air. It is a rating used to describe various products, not a brand name.
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Inspect the carpet. Ventilate the room. Sun the carpet if possible. Remove moisture with baking soda. Scrub with white vinegar. Use an anti-mold treatment. Try a carpet cleaning product. Apply chlorine dioxide products cautiously. . Hire a professional. Remove the affected area. Treat possible sources of mold and moisture. Increase ventilation. Run a dehumidifier. Vacuum regularly. Leave the lights on. Use a HEPA vacuum after removing major mold colonies.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Prevent-Coronavirus
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How to Protect Yourself from Coronavirus COVID-19 (2020)
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The best way to prevent coronavirus infection is to wash your hands thoroughly and often. When you wash your hands, scrub your hands, fingers, and under your fingernails with soap and warm, running water for at least 20 seconds. Make sure to wash your hands before eating or drinking or whenever you've been out in public. Remember to wash your hands before touching your eyes, nose, or mouth so you don't infect yourself if you've come into contact with the virus. You should also avoid any contact with other people who are sick, particularly if they're coughing, have a fever, or are short of breath. According to the World Health Organization, Coronavirus spreads from person to person through small droplets from the nose or mouth that are expelled when an infected person coughs or exhales. These droplets land on objects and surfaces around the person. Other people catch the virus by touching these objects or surfaces or by breathing in droplets when near an infected individual. Always stay at least 2 meters (6 feet) away from a person who is sick to avoid contact with coronavirus droplets. Though coronavirus is thought to mainly spread via people with symptoms, there have been reports of cases where people tested positive for coronavirus but showed no active symptoms. To best ensure safety from coronavirus, avoid large group settings and do your best to stay away from anyone who may have had contact with the virus, even if they don't appear to be sick. To protect your home from Coronavirus, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention suggests cleaning high-touch surfaces with a disinfectant daily. Clean your doorknobs, kitchen counters, tables, toilets, phones, keyboards, and bathroom fixtures every day. According to Johns Hopkins University, disinfectant products are thought to be effective against coronavirus because of the weak outer envelope of the virus. If you are able, avoid traveling to places with known coronavirus cases, and visit CDC.gov for updated travel health notices.
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Stay away from people who are coughing or sneezing. Since COVID-19 is a respiratory infection, coughing and sneezing are common symptoms. Additionally, coughing and sneezing both release the virus into the air, so they may increase your risk of infection. Keep your distance from people who appear to have symptoms of an upper respiratory infection. If it's appropriate, ask the person to stay away from you. You could say, “I noticed you were coughing. I hope you feel better soon, but please keep your distance from me so I don't get sick.” If you know someone that has been around sick people, it's a good idea to distance yourself from them, too. You never know if that person got sick. Wash your hands with soap and water to minimize your infection risk. The best way to prevent COVID-19 is to wash your hands as often as possible. Wet your hands with warm water, then apply a mild soap. Work the soap into a lather for 20-30 seconds, then rinse your hands clean under warm running water. This is about how long it takes to sing the "Happy Birthday" song to yourself twice, so pretend you're celebrating someone's birthday. The World Health Organization recommends not just rubbing your hands palm to palm, but interlacing and interlocking your fingers in a variety of different ways to make sure every surface is clean. Use the paper towel you dry your hands off with to turn off the faucet. Always wash your hands before you eat or drink anything. However, it's also best to wash your hands anytime you're out in public or after you're around someone you suspect may be sick. If you can't wash your hands, use a hand sanitizer that contains 60-95% alcohol. Alcohol percentages higher than 95% are actually less effective. Keep your hands away from your eyes, nose, and mouth. You may come into contact with coronavirus on a surface, like a doorknob or countertop. When this happens, the germs can linger on your hands, so you can easily infect yourself if you touch your face with dirty hands. Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth in case the virus is on your skin. If you need to touch your face, wash your hands first so you're less likely to infect yourself. Don’t shake hands with people, whether they show symptoms or not. Unfortunately, people who are infected with COVID-19 may spread the illness even if they aren't showing symptoms. You might say, “I'm happy to meet you! Normally I'd shake your hand, but the CDC recommends limiting personal contact right now to help prevent the spread of coronavirus.” Disinfect high-touch surfaces daily using a product that kills viruses. Unfortunately, coronavirus can linger on surfaces, such as doorknobs, countertops, and faucets. Use a spray disinfectant or bleach wipes to clean these surfaces daily. Make sure the surface stays wet for about 10 minutes so it effectively kills the virus. This limits the risk of the virus lingering on the surfaces and potentially causing an infection. In your home, disinfect your front door knob, kitchen counters, bathroom counters, and faucets. At work, clean surfaces that people tend to touch, such as doorknobs, stair railings, tables, and surface counters. You can also make disinfectant by mixing 1 cup (240 ml) of bleach with 1 gallon (3.8 L) of warm water. Avoid bad information and unconfirmed rumors about coronavirus. Myths about COVID-19 have spread on social media, sometimes causing unnecessary fear. Get the facts about COVID-19 from a reliable source like the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) or the World Health Organization (WHO). Additionally, it's helpful to fact-check your sources before making any decisions. While this new strain of coronavirus was first thought to have originated in China, it is not connected to Asian people. Don't treat someone differently or distance yourself from someone because they are Asian. Treat everyone with kindness and remember that anyone can get infected no matter what their race or ethnicity is. According to WHO, you cannot get COVID-19 from mail or products. WHO also denies that there are specific foods that prevent COVID-19. Stay home as much as possible to distance yourself from other people. You've probably heard about “social distancing” or "physical distancing" which can help limit the spread of the virus. To practice social distancing, only leave your home for necessities, like restocking groceries or going to work. If you can, work or do your schoolwork at home, as well. Don't go out to eat, hang out in bars, or participate in recreational activities, like going to the movies. By social distancing, you reduce the likelihood you'll come into contact with the virus. If everyone does this, the virus won't spread as easily. If you're in a high-risk group for complications, it's very important to stay in your home as often as possible. You're considered high-risk if you're 65 or older, have a compromised immune system, or have a health condition like heart disease or asthma. The CDC currently recommends that residents of New York, New Jersey and Connecticut avoid all non-essential travel. This does not apply to critical workers such as healthcare professionals. Limit groups to 10 or fewer and practice social distancing if you socialize. You may decide to still see family or friends, but realize there is still a risk of transmitting the virus. Even people not in high-risk groups can still contract the virus and spread it to others or fall ill themselves. Different regions have different recommendations or laws about what size gatherings are allowed, so check with your local government or health authority to be sure. Following local guidelines can help limit the spread of the virus, especially if you allow each other personal space. This includes gatherings at your home or outdoors where others aren't around. Don't meet up with friends or family at a public place. It's best to have a meeting on an online platform instead. Maintain a distance of 6 ft (1.8 m) between you and others when you go out. You may need to leave your home to shop for groceries, get take-out, or exercise and get fresh air. You can take a walk or go for a run, but make sure you don't get too close to other people - keeping your distance will protect you. In general, keep a 6 ft (1.8 m) circle of personal space around you. If someone is getting too close to you, move away and kindly remind them that the CDC recommends maintaining a 6 ft (1.8 m) gap. Say, “Hey, I'm not trying to be rude, but I'd like to maintain some space between us like the CDC recommends. I just want to make sure we both stay safe.” Wear a cloth mask or cover over your nose and mouth when in public. The CDC recommends even healthy people in the US wear cloth coverings when expecting to encounter others in public, like when you are going to the grocery store or using public transportation. Face coverings are NOT a replacement for social distancing! Do not use disposable facemasks meant for healthcare workers or sick people. Cloth face coverings are meant to help prevent transmission of the virus from carriers who have no symptoms. You may want to sew a simple cloth mask yourself. In other countries, consult with your local health authority on whether cloth masks or other protective equipment is recommended for your area. Watch for updates from trustworthy organizations. The World Health Organization, the CDC, and other authorities are constantly updating their pages with information about the best ways to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Paying close attention to these updates may help you take additional steps to protect yourself and the people around you. If you're able to, it's also great to donate to organizations that are dealing with the COVID-19 crisis. Wear disposable protective gear while providing care if possible. Put on disposable gloves , a face mask, and a paper gown before you care for the sick person. When you leave their room, take off your protective gear and throw it in a plastic trash bag. Don't reuse your protective clothing because you may accidentally come into contact with the virus. Coronavirus spreads through droplets and can linger on your clothing, so protect yourself as best you can. Don’t share household items with the infected person. Coronavirus can linger on commonly-used items like cups, plates, utensils, and towels. Use separate items for each member of the household while someone is sick. Otherwise, you might accidentally spread the infection. Play it safe! When in doubt, wash the item before you use it or get another one. Wash all laundry on hot to disinfect it. Clothing, bedding, and towels can all hold coronavirus, so it's important to wash them thoroughly. Set your washing machine on the hottest setting and measure out the recommended amount of detergent for the load size. Then, wash your laundry on the normal or heavy-duty setting, depending on your model. If it's safe for your fabrics, add a cap full of bleach or color-safe bleach to sanitize the laundry. Open a window to ventilate the room if weather permits. Since COVID-19 is transmitted when people are in close contact, you're at a greater risk of infection while you're sharing a space with a sick person. Ventilating the room may help clear out the air, which can minimize your risk of contracting the virus. Open a window or turn on an air conditioner if you can. Don't open a window if it's raining or the temperature is uncomfortably cold or hot. Cook meat and eggs thoroughly to reduce the risk of infection. There isn't clear evidence about COVID-19 transmission from animals to humans. However, it makes sense to treat animal products with care. It's important to cook animal products thoroughly to kill any germs. Follow the instructions for the type of meat or eggs you're cooking, and check the internal temperature of your food using a food thermometer before you eat. Heat your foods to the following temperatures: Chicken and turkey should be 165 °F (74 °C). Cook beef or pork to 145 °F (63 °C). Heat ground meat to 160 °F (71 °C). Eggs need to reach 160 °F (71 °C). Limit your contact with live animals to lower the risk of transmission. Although it's not clear that animals are likely to spread COVID-19 to humans, you should not risk handling an animal that might be ill. Avoid handling live animals unless you work with animals or are caring for pets. If you must handle an animal other than your pet, touch it as little as possible. Wash your hands immediately after handling live animals if you must. You don't want germs from the animals to linger on your skin. Wet your hands and apply a mild soap. Lather the soap on your hands for 30 seconds, then rinse it off with warm water. Dry your hands on a clean, dry towel. If you're handling multiple animals, wash your hands between animals in case one animal is ill. This way you won't accidentally infect the other animals. Call your doctor or the health department if you think you have COVID-19. If you have a fever, cough, and shortness of breath, stay at home and contact your doctor or the health department to ask about COVID-19 testing. Your doctor will ask if you've recently traveled, have been to an area with an outbreak, or may have come into contact with someone who might have COVID-19. If your doctor thinks you need to be tested for COVID-19, they'll give you instructions on where to go. In the meantime, stay at home so you don't risk infecting others. The most common symptoms of COVID-19 are fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Some patients are also reporting other respiratory symptoms, as well. Stay home if you have symptoms of a respiratory infection. Don't leave your home if you're sick. You may be contagious and don't want to spread the virus to anyone else. Focus on resting and giving your body time to recover. If you feel you need to see a doctor, call ahead so the office can prepare to receive you and take steps to prevent exposure to others. If you go to the doctor, wear a disposable face mask if you have one and a cloth mask or covering otherwise. This will help prevent germs from spreading, but you must continue to observe social distancing and wash your hands! Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe symptoms. Try not to worry, but COVID-19 may cause serious complications. It's important that you get medical treatment right away if you develop serious symptoms. Get emergency care or call for help if you have the following symptoms: Difficulty breathing or severe shortness of breath Persistent pain or pressure in your chest New confusion or inability to arouse Bluish lips or face Cover your mouth and nose when you sneeze or cough. You'll likely cough and sneeze a lot if you have COVID-19 or another respiratory infection. Protect others from your germs by covering your mouth with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands). This will prevent your germs from becoming airborne. Discard the tissue immediately into a closed container and wash your hands. Try to keep a box of tissues near you at all times. However, it's also okay to sneeze into your bent elbow if you don't have a tissue.
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Stay away from people who are coughing or sneezing. Wash your hands with soap and water to minimize your infection risk. Keep your hands away from your eyes, nose, and mouth. Don’t shake hands with people, whether they show symptoms or not. Disinfect high-touch surfaces daily using a product that kills viruses. Avoid bad information and unconfirmed rumors about coronavirus. Stay home as much as possible to distance yourself from other people. Limit groups to 10 or fewer and practice social distancing if you socialize. Maintain a distance of 6 ft (1.8 m) between you and others when you go out. Wear a cloth mask or cover over your nose and mouth when in public. Watch for updates from trustworthy organizations. Wear disposable protective gear while providing care if possible. Don’t share household items with the infected person. Wash all laundry on hot to disinfect it. Open a window to ventilate the room if weather permits. Cook meat and eggs thoroughly to reduce the risk of infection. Limit your contact with live animals to lower the risk of transmission. Wash your hands immediately after handling live animals if you must. Call your doctor or the health department if you think you have COVID-19. Stay home if you have symptoms of a respiratory infection. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe symptoms. Cover your mouth and nose when you sneeze or cough.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Come-Out-to-Your-Parents
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How to Come Out to Your Parents
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If you feel it's time to come out to your parents, plan what you will say and think through how they might react. If you suspect they may react poorly, tell a trusted friend or relative about your plan to get their input on what you should say and so that you have support, should you need it. When you feel ready, tell your parents that you'd like to speak with them and tell them about your sexual orientation or gender identity in whatever way feels comfortable to you. As you speak, try to stay calm and explain that you love them and are the same person you've always been.
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Consider how receptive you think your parents will be to the news. If you think that your parents might already suspect your sexual orientation and that they will likely be supportive, then move forward with making a plan. If you think this will be a complete shock to your parents, then consider how they might react. If you think your parents might react negatively, you should wait to tell them. Consider questions such as whether your parents make homophobic comments, whether you would be crushed if they reacted negatively, or whether you are financially dependent upon them. If any of these thoughts leads to a "yes," then it is probably better to wait until you are independently living and supporting yourself or until you feel more prepared with a stronger support system. Drop hints if you want to get a better sense of how they might respond. If coming out could put you in danger, it might not be the right time. Remember that an immediate negative reaction won't necessarily be how they feel forever. Their thoughts can change over time, and many parents often become very accepting after a child comes out to them. Decide how you want to tell them. There are different ways that you can go about doing this, such as a face-to-face conversation or with a letter. Consider your family dynamic as you contemplate how to tell them, and consider how you feel most comfortable communicating. Explaining everything in a letter might feel easier for you and might give them more time to digest the news. On the contrary, perhaps your family likes to talk things through, or perhaps you express yourself better verbally. Stick to your decision once you make it. This will prevent you from delaying telling them or being disorganized when you do so. Gather the support you need to go through with telling them. Once you have decided how you will tell them, the next step is to build a support system of people who will always be there for you. If you have relatives, friends, teachers, or counselors who already know that you are gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender, establish a support system with them. Make sure that they are okay with you coming to them for advice and in the event that coming out to your parents goes negatively. Ask the parents of other gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender individuals to act as a support system for your parents. Being able to send your parents to another set of parents who have gone through the same experience can help them accept your sexuality. Have another set of parents prepared to meet with your parents prior to coming out. Make sure that you are mentally prepared to have this conversation and that you are open to answering your parents' questions. Also consider being open to going to therapy, if they suggest it, because it will likely confirm for them that you are, in fact, gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender. If you are transgender or otherwise feel that you need to change something about the way you present yourself or your appearance in order to feel comfortable, consider having an honest conversation about mental health with your parents. Confiding in them about your mental health can not only help you to convince them to believe you or allow you to make the changes you need, but can also help you yourself feel better. Openness can be beneficial on all sides of this situation, as long as you believe your family will be receptive. Find books, pamphlets, or websites about the LGBT community to provide to your parents. Giving them information to help them better understand your perspective will help them through the stages of loss. Parents and Friends of Lesbians and Gays (PFLAG) Advocates for Youth YouthResource.org Trans-Youth Family Allies National Resource Center on LGBT Aging Movement Advancement Project The National LGBT Health Education Center American Psychological Association Center Link: The Community of LGBT Centers Books recommended by the Gay-Straight Alliance Network Living Out: Gay and Lesbian Autobiographies Books recommended by UWSP Research questions you anticipate that they might ask. Being well-informed while having this conversation with them will further assure them that you are serious about this and that it is not just a "phase" or something that can be "cured." Be prepared with answers to any of the following questions or comments: "Are you sure?" "Why are you gay?" "I heard that all gay people have HIV/AIDS." "Isn't being gay/lesbian/bisexual/transgender unnatural?" "Why did you wait so long to tell me? "Will you be able to get a job?" "How will you have a family?" "My religion says that homosexuality is wrong." "What are the statistics of a gay/lesbian/bisexual/transgender person being physically attacked?" "Will you be able to lead a happy life?" "Will you be different now?" "Will you flaunt your sexuality? That will make me uncomfortable." "How can I support you?" Have a back-up plan if the conversation goes badly and you live with your parents. For example, if your parents cut you off financially or ask you to leave the house, you need to have somewhere to go and someone to help support you through this time. Reach out to a friend, relative, teacher, or counselor to whom you have already come out. Ask them if you can stay with them, or if they can help you find somewhere safe to stay, in the event that your parents kick you out of their house. This is also a good place to go in the event that you do have your own housing but need someone to talk to and to support you after a negative experience coming out to your parents. Take time to save some money so that you have a means for supporting yourself. This could mean getting a part-time job, if you are of legal working age, or savings another means of income. If you do not have your own transportation, figure out a means for how you will get around to where you need to go. This could involve getting rides from the person or family with whom you are staying, getting rides from another friend or supportive person, or using the public transportation system in your city. Figure out a way to thank the person or family with whom you would stay during this time. This could look like paying them "rent," if you are able, or helping to pick up some chores and errands to make things easier for them. Have a back-up plan if the conversation goes badly and you are independent of your parents. You will still need support in the event that the conversation does not go well. Reach out to friends, relatives, or counselors to whom you have already come out and who support you. Make arrangements to meet with one of them at their home or in a place that you enjoy in the event that the conversation with your parents goes poorly. If you live independently from your parents but they still financially support you, and you think there is a chance that they may cut you off financially, get a part-time or full-time job so that you can support yourself. Think about how you will give your parents time and space. You might want to try occasionally reaching out to them via phone, email, or in-person, or you may want to wait for them to reach out to you. Go with what feels best for your family dynamic. Choose an appropriate time and place to come out. There is often never a "right time" to do things like this, but you do need to put thought into when you will tell them. Avoid coming out during an argument, a large family gathering, a celebration, or a family crisis. This could cause your parents to think that you are coming out because of anger or because you want to show up another person. Find or create a time when it will be only you and your parents. Then, there will be no other distractions or interruptions. Be sure to come out at home rather than in a public place. Your parents might react badly, which would cause a scene in a public place. They could also think you are joking, or they might think you are trying to embarrass them. Think about how you want to start the conversation. This will likely be the hardest part, because taking the first step always feels the most challenging. “I have something that I need to tell you, because I've felt like I needed to keep it a secret for a long time. I feel ready to talk to you about it now.” “I've had something on my mind for a long time now that I find hard to talk about.” “I need to talk to you about something that's important to me. It's important to me that I'm honest with you.” Come out to your parents by explaining your sexual orientation. There is no right or wrong way to say it, so choose what feels comfortable for you. "I'm gay/lesbian/bisexual/transgender. I've known this about myself for a long time." "I think I might be gay/lesbian/bisexual/transgender. I feel attracted to people of the same sex, and I'm not sure what to think about that." OR "I feel like I was born in the wrong body. I think I might feel more comfortable as a boy/girl, doing the types of things that boys/girls do.” “Ever since I was ___ years old, I've known that I'm gay/lesbian/bisexual/transgender.” Explain your perspective in the moment to help your parents understand. The more you can do to help them understand you, the better. “This feels natural for me, just like it feels natural to you to be heterosexual. I'm not choosing to be this way; I just am.” “I'm still the same person I was before. I'm choosing to outwardly identify now as gay/lesbian/bisexual/transgender, because I've inwardly identified that way for so long.” “I'm attracted to both boys and girls. I'm coming out to you because I feel like I'm punishing myself when I push those feelings down, and I want to be honest about who I am.” “I want to do the types of activities that boys/girls do. They interest me more and feel more natural to me, but it seems unnatural do them right now because I'm a boy/girl.” Explain to your parents why you have not come out to them before now. This will be a big assistance in helping them to understand you. “I was afraid that you would reject me.” “Our society is so homophobic, and I was afraid of how others might view me.” “I was afraid that it would ruin our relationship, and I value our relationship very much.” “Our religion teaches that being gay/lesbian/bisexual/transgender is a sin, and I didn't know how to come to terms with that.” “I felt like I had to keep it a secret because society tells us that this is wrong.” Share with your parents what they can do to support you. You will still have others to come out to in your life, and their support will help you do that. “I would like it if you took the time to learn more about what it means to be gay/lesbian/bisexual/transgender.” “I would love it if you would allow me to tell you more about my friends and how important they are to me. When you feel ready, it would be great if you would meet them.” “I got this book for you to read so that you can learn more. It should answer any questions you have, so I hope that you will read it.” “I came up with this list of websites that you can browse to get more information. It would mean a lot to me if you took the time to do that.” “There is a support group for LGBT individuals and their families. I have the information about when it meets, so we can go when you feel ready.” “I need you to tell me what I can do to support you, because I want to do that for you, too.” “I need you to stand up for me and for the LGBT community when you hear us being attacked. Our community becomes stronger when we have allies.” Come out to your parents according to the plan that you created. Use your plan as your guide to have the conversation or to give them the letter. Be prepared to answer their questions. Have the book, pamphlet, and other resources you found with you to give to them so that they can learn more. Remember your back-up plan if the experience does not go well. Be clear in your decision to tell them and in your self-awareness that you are gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender. Having a firm stance in this self-awareness will lessen confusion for your parents. Show your parents that you are certain about your sexuality and that you have sound judgment by remaining firm in your stance. Share with them why you are coming out to them, which should be that you want to be honest with them and further build your relationship with them. Understand that parents will go through a similar series of stages as if they have just suffered a loss. This will be their path to acceptance, but remember that some parents might skip some stages, and some parents may never reach true acceptance. This could be a particularly challenging time as they work through the first few stages. Shock Denial Guilt Expression of feelings Personal decision-making True acceptance Remain calm as you talk with them. This shows your parents your maturity, and it shows them that you are taking this conversation seriously. Remember to avoid getting angry and turning the conversation into an argument. Take time to teach them. For a while, your role may be reversed with your parents as they work through understanding your sexuality. You may find yourself having to teach them and guide them through accepting this. Answer all questions they have to the best of your ability, and when you cannot answer a question, direct them to a resource where they can find an answer. Avoid getting annoyed, frustrated, or exasperated in the event that they seem slow to understand what is going on. They will need time to adjust. Reassure your parents that you love them and that you are doing this for the betterment of your relationship with them. This reassurance will go a long way in maintaining a strong relationship with your parents. It is also helpful to reassure your parents that you love and accept yourself. They will want to know that you are happy. Remind your parents that you are healthy. They may find themselves coming to acceptance more quickly when comforted with this thought. Be their support system during this time. The ultimate act of showing them that you love them and want to help them through this period of understanding is to support them. Do whatever you can to help them learn and understand why you came out and more about the LGBT community. Remember that this will take them time. Life will not simply go back to "normal" immediately after the conversation. Remind yourself of the stages above that parents will go through as they work through accepting your coming out. Consider the emotions that parents will likely experience while they process your coming out: guilt, self-blame, fear, confusion, doubt, denial. Your parents will very likely blame themselves and think that they have done something wrong in raising you. This will be a challenging time for them. One of your parents may make their way to true acceptance more quickly than the other. Although you think of your parents as a single unit, remember that they are individual people who process things in different ways and have different personalities. Accept your parents' emotions. While your parents work through your coming out, it is important that you accept whatever emotions they feel and project. Be strong even if your parents project anger, hurt, or sadness. In time, they will stop feeling controlled by their emotions and will begin to think about your coming out more rationally. Avoid projecting negative emotions back on your parents. Just like you should avoid anger when coming out to them, you should avoid projecting negative emotions back on your parents while they come to grips with this. Becoming angry or spiteful with them will slow down their process of accepting. Encourage your parents to "come out" to others. Part of their acceptance process could include sharing this news with other relatives or close family friends. Refer your parents to the other set of parents who have already gone through accepting their child's coming out for support. Encourage them to seek out support networks like PFLAG (Parents and Friends of Lesbians and Gays). Have a mutual relative who supports you who can be a point of contact for both you and your parents. It will help your parents to have someone close and trusted to talk to about your coming out. Learn to accept how far your parents go on the path to true acceptance. Not all parents will be able to truly accept that their son or daughter is gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender, and you will need to learn how to respect that and learn how to interact with your parent(s) in that scenario. If your parents are willing to learn more, take time to introduce them to your friends who are also gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender. This might help them confront stereotypes they hold. If your parents do not want to talk about the matter, then take care in how you approach your sexual orientation with them. They may still need time to accept, so do not force the issue on them repeatedly. If one or both of your parents is unwilling to accept it, reach out to your support system for help on how to handle that. Your parent(s) may come around in time with continued support and positivity.
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Consider how receptive you think your parents will be to the news. Decide how you want to tell them. Gather the support you need to go through with telling them. Find books, pamphlets, or websites about the LGBT community to provide to your parents. Research questions you anticipate that they might ask. Have a back-up plan if the conversation goes badly and you live with your parents. Have a back-up plan if the conversation goes badly and you are independent of your parents. Choose an appropriate time and place to come out. Think about how you want to start the conversation. Come out to your parents by explaining your sexual orientation. Explain your perspective in the moment to help your parents understand. Explain to your parents why you have not come out to them before now. Share with your parents what they can do to support you. Come out to your parents according to the plan that you created. Be clear in your decision to tell them and in your self-awareness that you are gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender. Understand that parents will go through a similar series of stages as if they have just suffered a loss. Remain calm as you talk with them. Reassure your parents that you love them and that you are doing this for the betterment of your relationship with them. Remember that this will take them time. Accept your parents' emotions. Encourage your parents to "come out" to others. Learn to accept how far your parents go on the path to true acceptance.
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https://www.wikihow.health/Help-Children-Lose-Weight
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How to Help Children Lose Weight
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To help your child lose weight, first talk to their pediatrician so they can help you make a safe weight loss plan. While you're following their recommendations, give your child three nutritious meals a day that are low in sugar, salt, and fats and are an age-appropriate serving size. As part of feeding them a healthy diet, try to limit the amount of unhealthy foods like cookies and soda you have around the house so your kid can't easily snack on them. Along with giving them a well-balanced diet, make sure your kid gets at least an hour of physical activity a day by encouraging them to play outside or enrolling them in sports. You may also want to limit their TV and computer game time so they don't spend all of their free time sitting in the house.
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Consult your pediatrician. If you are concerned about your child's weight, schedule an appointment with her pediatrician. She can diagnose weight problems and help develop a plan for your child to safely lose weight. Your child's pediatrician will also evaluate your child and may order lab or other tests to determine if there is a medical cause for the weight gain or if there are any complications from it. Make a list of your child's eating habits, exercise or activity level, and let the doctor know about any medications, limitations, or conditions your child has. Ask the doctor questions you have about childhood obesity, diet, or exercise. Talk to the doctor about ways you can support your child's weight loss. She may suggest meeting with a dietitian and children's fitness professional to help you find the best and safest ways to support your child. Meet with a registered dietitian. Even if your child doesn't have special dietary needs, her diet probably needs some adjustment to lose weight and stay healthy. Talk with a registered dietitian about how to help your child lose weight while giving her all of the vitamins and nutrients necessary to maintain her health. Tell the dietitian about what your doctor suggested to help your child lose weight through diet. Give her information about what your child eats and what types of food preferences your child has. The dietitian may be able to suggest healthy food options that taste good and help your child lose weight. Ask any questions you have about what your child needs nutritionally as well as any suggestions the dietitian has for helping your child lose weight. Ask your doctor or local health facility to suggest a registered dietitian. Consider meeting a certified fitness professional. In addition to diet, exercise is often one of the key ways doctors suggest that children lose weight. Beyond active play time, you may want to meet with a certified fitness professional who works with children to either train your child or suggest an exercise program for her. Look for a trainer who has a youth fitness certification. These types of trainers are better options for your child than those at gyms or fitness centers. Be aware that certified youth fitness professional can help your child exercise and lose weight even if she doesn't get much activity. Ask the trainer any questions you might have about how you can get involved in helping her suggestions or doing exercise together with your child. Calculate the calories your child needs. Most doctors' weight loss suggestions are based on your child's age. For example, the doctor will likely suggest that a child under the age of 12 lose about one pound per month, but a child over the age of 12 may safely lose up to two pounds per week. For a young child who is not severely overweight, the goal might be to stop the child from gaining more weight rather than to help the child lose weight. Figuring out how many calories your child needs to function and lose weight sensibly can help you plan her meals. Calculate the number of calories your child needs per day by consulting information on her age and nutritional needs. For example, an eight year old child needs about 1800 nutrient rich calories per day. For your child to lose weight, you'd need to reduce her food calories slightly and make sure she gets exercise every day of the week. Remember to not be too extreme in limiting calories. Not only can this be unhealthy for your child, but also undermine her self-esteem and progress. The best thing to do is to meet with a dietitian to determine your child's daily calorie needs for weight loss Serve healthy, regular meals. Eating nutritious and regular meals as well as snacks can help your child lose weight. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends giving children nutritious food choices from the five food groups in appropriate portion sizes. Incorporate choices from the five food groups every day. The five food groups are: fruits, vegetables, grains, lean proteins, and low-fat dairy. Give your child three nutrient packed meals per day that include foods from the five groups. In addition, she should also have two healthy snacks such as low-fat string cheese or apple slices. Following this routine can keep her full and less likely to want junk food. Use small amounts of sugar, salt, and fats to make your children enjoy their food more. Offer appropriate portions sizes. Parents often overestimate how much food their child needs. Follow appropriate serving sizes for your child's age. Learn suggested portion sizes for your child's age. For example, a five year can have ¼ cup cooked vegetables and ½ cup salad as part of a meal. Serve smaller portions and limit second helpings to reduce the chance that your child will overeat. Avoid unhealthy food choices. Limit the number of unhealthy food choices you have in your home or make available to your child. Foods like cake or cookies and drinks like soda are often loaded with fat and calories. Choose fruits and vegetables and other healthy options when food shopping. Keeping food choices healthy in your house can help your child avoid unhealthy foods. Look for hidden sugar in your food choices. Read the packaging for terms like corn syrup, sucrose, dextrose, or maltose. Avoid banning sweets entirely to prevent cravings or overindulging. Consider introducing fruit-based snacks and desserts in place of baked goods. Changes your child’s diet slowly. While you may be tempted to completely change your child's diet to help her lose weight, make changes only gradually. Children have sensitive palates and can be resistant to change, so proceeding slowly can help her get used to a healthier diet. Replace processed foods with healthier options. For example, substitute white rice with brown rice and add more vegetables that your child likes. Enjoy family meals. There is evidence that having family meals together can help your child make more nutritious food choices. This can help her lose weight safely. Schedule dinner at the same time every night to help establish a routine. Allow your child to participate in cooking or setting the table. These activities can make mealtimes fun, help her learn about nutrition or food, and get her to make better food choices. Consider limiting how much you dine out, especially at fast-food chains, which can be a trap for unhealthy foods. Help your child make good choices if you go out. For example, your child might like chicken tenders with apple slices instead of fries. Learn the benefits of exercise for children. Exercise and activity can help your child shed excess weight. But beyond burning calories, it builds their bones and muscles, helps them sleep and stay alert during the day. Emphasize activity. The word “exercise” may scare your child—or you. Having unstructured activity to get your child moving can help her lose weight in the same way that an exercise program does. Be aware that a child needs at least an hour of moderate to vigorous activity a day. Encourage free playing activities like hide-and-seek, jump rope, or jumping on a small trampoline. Give your child the option of joining a sports team like your local swim or soccer team. Try different activities until you find one your child likes. For example, if your child likes art, nature hiking or rock climbing might be a good choice for her. Limit sedentary activities. You can increase the amount of activity or exercise your child gets by limiting the time she is allowed to sit around the house. Set a specific time or schedule that your child can watch TV, play computer games, or talk on the phone. Remember that your child will need some rest time, especially if she is not feeling well. Allow her some time to “do nothing” to help her settle down and refresh. Consider allowing your child to do computer games that get her moving. Make activity time family time. Incorporate your whole family into activity time. This can emphasize the importance of activity for the whole family and prevents your child from feeling singled out. Consider making activity a pre-dinner ritual. For example, you could play a game of family touch football and follow it up with a nutritious meal. Make sure to praise your child for their activity and making healthy food choices. Provide unconditional support for your child. Children who need to lose weight may struggle with self-esteem issues and other medical conditions. While your child may occasionally lack motivating or balk at your suggestions or rules, giving your child support without being judgmental or critical can help institute and reinforce healthy habits and build her self-esteem. You can provide support by: focusing on the health benefits of weight loss over appearance being sensitive to your child's feelings talking to your child about her feelings or needs praising your child's efforts whenever you get a chance focusing on or pointing out positive goals having patience with her to help prevent eating disorders. Explain potential consequences of excess weight. It may be difficult for children to understand why they need to lose weight, which may cause them to push back on your suggestions or changes. Talking to them about possible consequences of being overweight, such as health problems or not fitting into clothing, can help them more tangibly focus on the goal of slimming. Use terms that kids can easily understand. For example, you could say, “it's important to keep moving and watch what you eat. Those extra pounds can make your bones hurt or might make it more difficult to run fast when you're playing soccer.” Let kids knows that excess weight can affect them now and in the future from everything such as health to their choices in clothing. Let your child know that losing the weight might prevent any teasing, bullying, or rejection they're experiencing. Avoid “bad” or “forbidden” food talk. It may seem like a good idea to tell your child about “bad” foods when changing her eating habits. However, this can be counterproductive and cause her to rebel against you by sneaking the food or overeating it when she is outside of your home. Talk about “healthy choices” and “less healthy choices.” For example, you could say “an apple is a healthier choice than a cookie for your snack.” Remember that it's ok to allow your child an occasional treat or less healthy choice. Provide your child incentives to be healthy. A child may simply refuse to get moving and eat healthier choices. Give her different reasons to lose extra weight without promising sweets or food treats. Promise to do an activity with your child that she wanted to do if she makes healthy choices for a week. If she's hungry enough, she'll likely eat it. For example, she might want to go to a local water park. Take her as a reward for eating well and being active. Buy her a small gift for meeting goals. For example, she might like a new dress or had her eye on some shoes. Surprise her with one of these for losing a pound in a month. Try and avoid promising her sweets or treats as a reward. Save these for very special occasions. If she's hungry enough, she'll likely eat it. Avoid providing separate meals. There is evidence that families with similar eating habits enjoy the same types of health. Consider your child's palate when cooking, but don't make her any separate meals to appease her. Realize that it is ok if your child skips a meal or if she refuses to eat. If she's hungry enough, she'll likely eat her meal.
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Consult your pediatrician. Meet with a registered dietitian. Consider meeting a certified fitness professional. Calculate the calories your child needs. Serve healthy, regular meals. Offer appropriate portions sizes. Avoid unhealthy food choices. Changes your child’s diet slowly. Enjoy family meals. Learn the benefits of exercise for children. Emphasize activity. Limit sedentary activities. Make activity time family time. Provide unconditional support for your child. Explain potential consequences of excess weight. Avoid “bad” or “forbidden” food talk. Provide your child incentives to be healthy. Avoid providing separate meals.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Dry-Cranberries
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How to Dry Cranberries
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Before you dry cranberries, rinse them, then place them in a pot of gently boiling water. Remove the water from the heat and let the cranberries soak until the skins have cracked open. Drain the cranberries in a colander, then pat them dry with paper towels. Spread the cranberries on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and season them with sugar if you'd like, then bake them at 150°F for 6-10 hours. Every couple of hours, rotate the pan so the cranberries dry evenly, and store them in an airtight container when they come out of the oven.
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Put 2 qt. (63.9 oz.) of water into a large pot. Bring the water to a boil and then remove the pot from the heat. You do not want to place cranberries in water that is boiling too hard because you are actually blanching them rather than cooking them. Place 12 oz. (340 g) of fresh cranberries into a colander. Rinse them with cool water and then pat them dry. Lay them out on some paper towels and pick out any that are old or damaged in some way. Place the cranberries into the pot of hot water. Let the cranberries soak in the water but keep an eye on them. There skins will start to break open because of their contact with the heat. Once all of the cranberry skins have cracked, removed them from the water. Pour the cranberries into a strainer. Drain them thoroughly, making sure to remove as much excess water as possible. Do not allow the cranberries to get too hot or stay in the water too long after their skins have cracked. Doing either of these things will cause the skins to become mushy. Turn the oven on to 200ºF (93.3ºC). While the oven is heating, line a baking sheet with paper towels. Pour the cranberries onto the paper towels. The paper towels will absorb extra water that might still be clinging to the cranberries. Place another layer of paper towels over the berries. Pat them dry as well as you can--getting rid of any moisture will shorten the drying time. If you are planning on sweetening the berries, now is the time to do so. Sprinkle one to three tablespoons of sugar or corn syrup onto the berries, depending on how sweet you would like your cranberries to be. If you are not sweetening your cranberries, disregard the latter half of this step. Prepare another baking sheet. This is the one you will be placing in the oven. Line it with a layer of paper towels and then place a sheet of parchment paper on top. Spread the cranberries evenly over the surface of the parchment paper. Lower the oven temperature to 150ºF (65.5ºC). Place the cranberries in the oven and wait. The drying process can take between six and ten hours, depending on the strength of your oven and the dryness of the cranberries. It also depends on if you prefer your cranberries dry or crunchy. If you want them chewier, take them out at around six hours. Rotate the baking sheet every couple of hours. Air circulation is part of the drying process so you will need to rotate the baking sheet several times while the cranberries are drying. Keep an eye on your cranberries throughout the drying process--some ovens will dry cranberries out more quickly than others. If you notice your cranberries getting very dry before the six hour mark, take them out of the oven. Remove your cranberries from the oven. Let them berries cool down before you do anything with them. To store dried cranberries, place them in an airtight container and keep them in the refrigerator. You can also place them in the freezer and keep them there until you want to use them at a future date. Coat the cranberries with 1/4 cup (2 oz. ) of granulated sugar (optional.) You can also use corn syrup to sweeten your cranberries. You should mix the cranberries with the sugar or syrup in a bowl, making sure that the berries are evenly coated. Cranberries can sometimes have a bitter or sour flavor so adding the sugar guarantees sweetness. For unsweetened cranberries, skip this step. Place parchment paper on a baking sheet. Lay the berries evenly on the baking sheet, making sure that none of them are overlapping. If they overlap, they could freeze together, making large cranberry chunks. Place the berries in the freezer. Freeze the cranberries for two hours. Placing the cranberries in the freezer dries them out quickly because it breaks down the berries' cell structure. Transfer the frozen berries to the dehydrator. You should place the berries on a mesh sheet and place it in the dehydrator. Turn the dehydrator on and leave the berries in there for 10 to 16 hours. Before taking them out, check to make sure that all of the moisture has been removed from the berries. Test one out to see if it is has a good chewiness. If it's too chewy, place them back in the dehydrator. Store your dried cranberries in the freezer. Place your cranberries in an airtight container and either place them in the freezer for later use or in the refrigerator if you plan on eating them in the near future.
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Put 2 qt. Place 12 oz. Place the cranberries into the pot of hot water. Turn the oven on to 200ºF (93.3ºC). Place another layer of paper towels over the berries. Prepare another baking sheet. Lower the oven temperature to 150ºF (65.5ºC). Rotate the baking sheet every couple of hours. Remove your cranberries from the oven. Coat the cranberries with 1/4 cup (2 oz. Place parchment paper on a baking sheet. Place the berries in the freezer. Transfer the frozen berries to the dehydrator. Store your dried cranberries in the freezer.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Play-the-Keyboard
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How to Play the Keyboard
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To learn how to play the keyboard, try to set aside 30 minutes every day to practice. If you need some guidance, look up free keyboard lessons online or use video tutorials. When you're first getting started, focus on memorizing where all the notes are on the keyboard, and then practice playing chords and scales. Once you've gotten down the basics, move on to reading sheet music and playing songs. For some simple beginner-level songs, try teaching yourself "Ode to Joy" by Beethoven or "The Entertainer" by Scott Joplin.
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Sit on a keyboard bench at the middle of the keyboard. The lack of back support and the height-adjusting knobs on the bench will help you maintain the proper posture while playing. You can find a keyboard bench online starting at around $20 (€17). If you don't have access to a keyboard bench, try to find a short bench or stool you can use instead. Position your legs so your knees are slightly tucked under the keyboard. Keep your feet flat on the ground. Adjust the keyboard bench as needed. Place your hands on the keyboard in front of you. Your fingers should be on the white keys and your palms hanging off the keyboard. Keeping your hands relaxed, curve your fingers slightly downward so both hands are making a “C” shape. Your elbows should be hovering at the same height as the keyboard. Relax and sit up straight. You want to maintain good posture without being tense. You should be scooted forward in your seat so that you're only using the front half of the bench. To get into the right posture, try taking a deep breath and lifting your shoulders up toward your ears. As you exhale, slowly let your shoulders fall back into place. Learn the musical alphabet. There are seven notes in the musical alphabet: A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. These notes go in order, from left to right, on the white keys on the keyboard. After the G keys, the musical alphabet starts over at A. Label strips of tape, putting one of the seven notes on each strip, and mark the keys on the keyboard. To find one of the A keys, look for a group of three black keys on the keyboard. The A key is the white key between the second and third black key. Practice playing whole notes, half notes, and quarter notes. Whole notes, half notes, and quarter notes are each notated differently on sheet music, and they're played differently too. Whole notes, notated as empty circles, are played for four beats. Half notes, notated as empty circles with upward stretching arms, are played for two beats. And quarter notes, notated as filled-in circles with upward stretching arms, are played for one beat. To practice, try playing a C whole note. Find the white C key and press down on it with the pad of your finger. Hold the key down and count to four. Then release the key. Try playing a half E. Find the white E key and press it down for two beats. Familiarize yourself with the C Major scale. Keyboard scales are groupings of notes that are played together. One of the most common scales is the C Major scale. To play the C Major scale, find the note C on the keyboard (C is the first white key to the left of a group of two black keys) and play it. Now play the next white key to the right, which is the note D, and then the next white key over, the note E, and continue playing the next white key in the row until you reach the note B (the last note before the next C). You've just played the C Major scale. Practice playing the C chord. A chord is a group of notes being played together at the same time. There are a variety of different chords that can be played, some simpler than others. One basic three-note chord you can start out practicing with is the C chord. Practice playing the C chord with your right hand by placing your thumb on the note C (remember that you can find C by looking for the first white key to the left of a group of two black keys), your middle finger on the note E, and your pinky finger on the note G. Press down on all three notes at the same time to play the chord. Practice playing the F chord. The F chord is another basic three-note chord that is played in the C Major scale. To practice playing the F chord: Using your left hand, place your pinky finger on the note F (You can find F by looking for the first white key to the left of a group of three black keys), your middle finger on the note A, and your thumb on the note C. Press down and play all three notes at the same time. Practice playing the keyboard every day. Try to find at least 30 minutes a day to practice and build on your skills. Work on memorizing where all of the notes are on the keyboard, and try playing more complex chords and scales. Search “free keyboard lessons” online or consider hiring a professional keyboard teacher to help you practice in person. Practice reading sheet music. Once you've gotten down the basics, you can start practicing actual songs on the keyboard. Search online for “free keyboard sheet music” if you're looking for a song to try out. Reading sheet music will be hard at first, but once you learn the musical notation you'll get faster. Some good songs for beginners you can try out are: “Ode to Joy” by Beethoven. “Waltz from Sleeping Beauty” by Tchaikovsky. “The Entertainer” by Scott Joplin. Try writing your own songs. Once you understand how notes, scales, chords, and musical notation work, you can start dabbling in songwriting. Your songs don't have to be complex; just write music that you can play at your current skill level. You'll have a better time practicing with your own music. To begin songwriting, start by experimenting with a few notes and chords. When you find something that you like, write down the notes and try to build the rest of the song from there. Experiment with different sound settings on your keyboard. One of the perks of playing the keyboard is that it has a variety of unique, built-in sounds you can play around with. Try switching your keyboard setting from "piano" to "organ" or "harpsichord." Play some notes and chords and see which built-in instruments you like best.
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Sit on a keyboard bench at the middle of the keyboard. Position your legs so your knees are slightly tucked under the keyboard. Place your hands on the keyboard in front of you. Relax and sit up straight. Learn the musical alphabet. Practice playing whole notes, half notes, and quarter notes. Familiarize yourself with the C Major scale. Practice playing the C chord. Practice playing the F chord. Practice playing the keyboard every day. Practice reading sheet music. Try writing your own songs. Experiment with different sound settings on your keyboard.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Cat-Urine-Smell-Out-of-Carpet
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How to Get Cat Urine Smell Out of Carpet
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If you need to get cat urine smell out of carpet, apply an enzymatic cleaner, which you can get at pet stores, liberally over the affected area and let it dry completely. If the smell continues to linger, you can mix equal parts vinegar and water to create a cleaning solution. Then, apply the solution to the area, use a brush to scrub it into the carpet fibers, and let it sit for 10-15 minutes before blotting it up with paper towels.
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Blot up the urine if it's still wet. Using a paper towel (or a cloth towel that you can discard), press down on the spot where your cat urinated to blot up the liquid. Repeat this method until the area is mostly dry. If the spot has happened a while ago, you can skip this step. If you have a blacklight, you can use this to find old, dried cat urine. Use an enzyme-based cleaner. You can purchase an enzyme-based cleaner specifically formulated for pet stains in many pet stores and online. Follow the manufacturer's instructions. Most pet enzyme cleaners can be applied liberally to the affected area and left to dry completely. Be careful when using enzyme cleaners since they can react differently on different carpets. Always test it out a discreet part of the carpet before treating the stain. Create a vinegar solution from equal parts vinegar and water. If the enzyme product did not completely remove the smell, you can try using a vinegar solution. Mix equal parts of white vinegar and water and apply this to the affected area. Vinegar will further breakdown the smell and help it to dissipate. Pour the vinegar solution directly onto the soiled area. Scrub the vinegar into the stain. Using a scrub brush, work the vinegar solution into the stain. Allow the vinegar solution to sit for 10-15 minutes, then blot. Use a paper towel or old rag to blot up as much of the mixture as you can. Allow the area to dry completely, then assess if the stain is cleaned, or if further action is necessary. Cover the area with baking soda and let sit for 1 hour. To further deodorize the area, you can use some other household products. Baking soda can be used to absorb any remaining vinegar and further remove smells. Sprinkle baking soda liberally over the soiled area. Pour a mixture of 0.5 cups of hydrogen peroxide and 1 teaspoon of dish soap on top of the baking soda. Hydrogen peroxide mixed with baking soda with create a foaming action that is very effective at removing odors. Create a solution from 0.5 cups (120 ml) of 3% hydrogen peroxide and 1 teaspoon (4.9 ml) of dish soap. Pour this solution over the baking soda and allow it to foam. Scrub the peroxide and baking soda into the stain, then blot. Using a scrub brush, work the baking soda and peroxide solution deep into the stain. Then blot the area with a paper towel to remove as much of the solution as you can. Allow the area to dry. Vacuum the carpet once the area is totally dry. This removes any lingering baking soda, as well as any lingering smell. A wet vac works best, but a traditional vacuum cleaner can be used in a pinch. Avoid using a steam cleaner, as this can actually further set the stain.
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Blot up the urine if it's still wet. Use an enzyme-based cleaner. Create a vinegar solution from equal parts vinegar and water. Scrub the vinegar into the stain. Allow the vinegar solution to sit for 10-15 minutes, then blot. Cover the area with baking soda and let sit for 1 hour. Pour a mixture of 0.5 cups of hydrogen peroxide and 1 teaspoon of dish soap on top of the baking soda. Scrub the peroxide and baking soda into the stain, then blot. Vacuum the carpet once the area is totally dry.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Monitor-Your-Employees
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How to Monitor Your Employees
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If you're a manager or team leader, you'll need to monitor your employees to make sure they are being productive. Keep employees accountable by talking to them regularly about their work. Ask them about specific projects or what they've accomplished that week. Have employees complete progress reports on specific tasks so you can see how efficiently they've been working or if they're off track. Now and again, check in with your staff in their office at unscheduled times. If they're often clicking off a window or turning off their phone, express concern about their work habits. If you're concerned that employees may be spending too much personal time online, get a software package that lets you block websites that you consider distracting or inappropriate and monitor browsing.
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Create a written explanation of your policies. Your policies will only be effective if they are explained in clear terms in an employee handbook or guide. This guide should be easily accessible to all employees and define what your policies are and what will be done in the event that they are not followed. For any monitoring policy you have, like internet or phone monitoring, you may want to also explain the thought process that led to your policies. Explaining why you are doing so may help to reduce employee mistrust caused by monitoring their activities. Set clear policies on timekeeping, billable hours (if applicable), personal phone calls, and personal internet use at work. Encourage employees to take off-the-clock breaks where appropriate. Make sure employees are aware of these policies. If any type of monitoring is taking place beyond standard checking-in on progress, such as if you are using phone or internet monitoring, you should inform your employees directly. Hold a meeting or send out a mass email to explain changes in monitoring policy and explain exactly when and how information will be recorded, saved, and deleted. In some states, like Connecticut and Delaware, you are legally required to inform your employees of any internet monitoring. Even if you are not required to inform your employees about monitoring, there may be backlash if you don't tell them and they find out on their own. Follow disciplinary guidelines exactly. When an employee fails to follow your policies, make sure that the stated disciplinary action for that infraction is taken. Make sure to apply policies equally to all employees. Be clear about your intentions. Document the disciplinary action and have the employee sign disciplinary plans. If you fail to properly follow these guidelines, employees will come to believe that your carefully-set policies will not really be enforced. Keep your policies within reason. Don't check in too often or institute overly-limiting internet policies. A nosy boss can decrease morale and make employees feel nervous. Focus on results, rather than on process. If an employee is producing good work and works well in a team, don't harp too much on the details. Give your upper-level staff more freedom. While it might be appropriate to give a temp or administrative assistant who has little investment in your business a computer that faces an open space you can monitor, upper-level staff will expect trust. Freedom to do work their own way will likely make upper-level staff more productive, not less. Check in on your employees. From time to time, check in with staff in their own office at an unscheduled time. If a staff member is frequently "clicking away" from a window when you walk in, or hanging up the phone, you may need to express some concern. Watching employees in person can also help you offer constructive criticism for their work. Ask for an explanation of what an employee has been working on. One simple way to keep employees accountable is to have regular conversations with them about how their work is going. Ask them what they have done since your last conversation, asking more questions and evaluating their responses as the conversation develops. Ask for details and tangible evidence of results. Make employees document their own work. Have your employee record their work progress in activity logs, checklists, or progress reports. However, reports should not be overly burdensome or "busywork," but should encourage team members and management alike to keep in touch and on the same page. Don't be afraid to ask for proof of work described in a report when you speak with the employee. Assess works in progress. If you're concerned about productivity, ask for concrete proof of performance that is measurable and time-bound. If an employee is a project leader, set milestones but also ask for plans and timelines for the project. Check in with other staff to make sure all members of the project team are communicating. Personally track the progress of longer term projects and assess their accuracy and completeness. For example, you could monitor data entries for an employee who is assigned to managing a database. You could evaluate the timeliness of the entries, their accuracy, and their adherence to company guidelines. Ask others about employee interactions. Ask suppliers, customers, and other employees about their interactions with a given employee to get a picture of how that employee has been behaving. However, you need a way to increase the objectivity of these observation so that employees are not unfairly represented. When asking for this information, ask for details about the interaction instead of impressions. Ask for descriptions of the interactions instead of evaluations. And always keep an open mind; you never know when an employee is being misrepresented. Choose monitoring software. Monitoring software can be set up in a number of ways. The first thing to consider is setting a complete system with a server. This will include antivirus and malware protection, and also employee monitoring. If you don't have IT staff to maintain the equipment, you can use a cloud-based service like Trend Micro Business Security or Symantec Cloud to get these services. These services are not tremendously expensive; expect to pay about $150 per year. If you are just trying to track employee web usage and block some sites, a simpler software package will do. This service will be cheaper and allow you to monitor and filter web pages, view keystrokes, and capture screenshots. For example, Interguard Sonar provides these services. In some cases, you may even be able to get rudimentary tracking systems for free. For example, ActivTrak monitors system web traffic and produces a monthly report for you. Block harmful or inappropriate websites. Employers have the right to monitor what web pages their employees visit and to block websites that they deem unimportant to business operations, inappropriate, or potentially harmful. Mainly, employers block certain websites to either make sure employees are productive, like blocking Facebook or stock trading sites that distract them, or to ensure that employees are not harassing coworkers or committing corporate espionage. Employers may also block sites considered to be pornographic or hateful. Some monitoring packages allow for set time limits on certain types of websites, for example allowing a set amount of time each day on social media sites. When you notice that your employees are visiting a website unrelated to work frequently, block that website and then send out an email reminding them that they are on company time. Monitor email. Monitoring emails is more difficult for employers to justify. Before reading any employee emails, employees should be notified of the policy that allows their emails to be read. In addition, the employer usually needs a reason for the suspicion that led them to read the emails, like a documented incident with that employee. It is also difficult for employers to justify reading emails if they claimed originally that emails will be confidential. Make sure you are in compliance with the law. Certain monitoring measures may interfere with your employees' right to privacy. Check with an employment lawyer before you install monitoring software. Make sure there is written documentation on the software that the employees have signed, and that everyone understands what the software is for. Record phone conversations. Federal law allows employers to monitor employee phone conversations. However, this is only true for business-related calls, like those with customers or suppliers. An employer is generally not permitted to monitor personal calls, and must stop recording and monitoring the call when they realize it is personal. The only exception to this is if personal phone calls are explicitly prohibited by workplace policy. The recording and monitoring of voice mails should be done only with justification, like a documented suspicion of misconduct. Phone conversations may be recorded using phone taps or an electronic recording system. In some cases, this can be tied in with your other monitoring software. Set up video surveillance. Businesses typically use video surveillance to discourage customers from stealing products. However, some businesses also use video surveillance to make sure that employees are being productive and not violating the business's policies. Monitoring employees this way can provide you with unbiased evidence of employee misconduct and can also motivate them to work more diligently. However, the constant feeling of being watched might make employees uncomfortable and lead to a decline in morale. For these reasons, carefully consider the pros and cons before using video surveillance. In many states, video surveillance is also carefully regulated by state law. Check with your state laws before implementing this type of monitoring. Videotaping employees doing certain activities, like using the restroom or changing, is always illegal and can result in criminal penalties. Track your employees' locations. Certain apps, like Xora and TSheets, allow employers to track employee movement through their smartphones. This is typically used for clocking in or out and is legal if the employee gives consent. However, some employees are tracked 24/7 using the software, which could give them legal grounds to sue their employers for breach of privacy. If you implement this type of policy, consult with a lawyer to make sure you are doing so legally. Shipping or driving-based businesses may also use trackers in vehicles to ensure that drivers stay on route. This is a common practice and is generally acceptable.
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Create a written explanation of your policies. Make sure employees are aware of these policies. Follow disciplinary guidelines exactly. Keep your policies within reason. Check in on your employees. Ask for an explanation of what an employee has been working on. Make employees document their own work. Assess works in progress. Ask others about employee interactions. Choose monitoring software. Block harmful or inappropriate websites. Monitor email. Make sure you are in compliance with the law. Record phone conversations. Set up video surveillance. Track your employees' locations.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Roast-Vegetables
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How to Roast Vegetables
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To roast vegetables, start by cutting them into evenly-sized pieces. Then, toss the vegetables with oil and spread them out on a pan lined with aluminum foil. Once the vegetables are spread out in an even layer, roast them in the oven at 400 °F for 15-60 minutes, depending on the kind of vegetables you're roasting. Tough vegetables like carrots and parsnips generally take longer to roast than softer vegetables like zucchini and eggplant. After they're done roasting, take the vegetables out of the oven and serve!
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Preheat your oven to 400–450 °F (204–232 °C). 425 °F (218 °C) is an ideal temperature for roasting, but a temperature near this works well too. Vegetables need to be cooked at a high temperature to achieve the perfect tenderness and caramelization—if the temperature is too low, the vegetables will overcook before they reach the desired browning. For roasting frozen vegetables , the oven should be heated to 450 degree Farenheit. Wash the vegetables before peeling them, if necessary. Rinse your veggies under cool running water to remove any dirt. If you're chopping up garlic or onions, make sure you peel them first with your hands. Other veggies can be peeled using a peeler or knife, such as cucumbers, eggplant, or potatoes. Chop or dice the vegetables into small sizes. While your veggies should all be around the same size once they're cut up, it's best to cut harder vegetables into smaller pieces than softer vegetables. This will ensure the vegetables cook more evenly, especially when they're all together in the same tray. Use a sharp cutting knife to cut the veggies into cubes or small pieces. Softer vegetables, like broccoli and cauliflower , can be in larger pieces than harder vegetables, such as potatoes. Add oil and seasoning to the veggies. You can place the veggies in a large bowl or a plastic, sealable bag. Pour enough oil over the vegetables so that they all have a thin sheen to them; 1–3 tablespoons (15–44 ml) of oil should do the trick. Sprinkle any seasoning that you like over the veggies as well, such as salt, pepper, or fresh herbs and spices. Olive oil is the most common to use on vegetables, but you can also use toasted sesame oil, peanut oil or safflower oil. Toss the vegetables in the oil and seasoning so they’re evenly coated. If you placed the veggies in a large bowl, you can use your hands to move the vegetables around, distributing the oil and seasoning evenly. If you put the veggies in a plastic bag with the oil and seasoning, seal the bag and gently shake it to coat the vegetables. While you want the vegetables to be well-coated in oil, they shouldn't be dripping. Prepare a metal baking sheet so the vegetables won't stick. Cover a large roasting pan with parchment paper or aluminium foil for an easy cleanup, or you can use a nonstick spray to coat the baking sheet. Metal baking sheets will help the vegetables roast evenly, and a metal sheet with low sides is important so that any water can easily evaporate. The vegetables will need to have plenty of space so they roast evenly, so you may need to prepare more than one baking sheet if you're cooking lots of veggies. Give your vegetables plenty of space on the baking sheet. No matter how you group your vegetables, they all need enough space to roast properly. Instead of piling them on top of one another, space them out about 0.5 centimetres (0.20 in) from one another. If the vegetables are crowded too close together, they will steam rather than roast. Spread all of the veggies on one tray to cook them all at once. If you're short on time and want to get all of your vegetables roasted quickly, spread them all out on the tray evenly once they're coated in oil. This works especially well if you're cooking veggies that have similar roasting times. You may need to keep a closer eye on this batch of vegetables to make sure they're all cooking okay. It helps to chop harder veggies into smaller pieces than the softer veggies when you combine all of them together. Pair vegetables with similar cooking times together for better control. If you're cooking a large group of both hard and soft vegetables, group all of the soft vegetables on one tray and all of the hard ones on another. This will let you easily remove the softer vegetables once they're roasted and let the harder vegetables continue to cook. For example, put your asparagus and green beans on one tray and your brussels sprouts and carrots on another. Add vegetables to the baking sheet in stages to monitor their roasting. If you want to cook all of your veggies on one baking sheet but also want them to be perfectly roasted, consider only putting the harder vegetables on the tray first. Once the harder veggies have cooked for a while, you can then add the softer ones to the tray. Let your harder vegetables roast for about 10-15 minutes before adding in the softer veggies. Roast all of your vegetables individually for perfect roasting times. This takes a bit more effort, but it also gives you complete control over how long you leave each vegetable in the oven. Roast all of your potatoes on one tray, all of your bell peppers on another, and all of your string beans on another. This method works well if you're roasting large amounts of individual types of vegetables. Use more than one baking sheet at once, if possible, for faster and easier roasting. Put the veggies in the oven once it has preheated. It's best to wait until your oven reaches at least 400 °F (204 °C) before putting the vegetables in to roast. If you put them in while the temperature is still low, they'll get soggy instead of crispy. Mix the vegetables with a spatula after 10-15 minutes. Using a spatula or similar tool to move the vegetables around the pan will help promote even browning. Doing this after they've been roasting for 10-15 minutes is good, though if you're roasting only soft vegetables you might want to do it a few minutes sooner. This is also the time to check on your veggies to make sure they're cooking properly. Look for browned edges that indicate the veggies are roasted. Depending on the type of vegetable you're roasting, this could take anywhere from 15-45 minutes after you put the veggies in the oven. Softer vegetables tend to only take 15-20 minutes to roast, while harder ones take 30-45 minutes. Soft veggies such as zucchini and eggplant will only take 15-20 minutes while harder veggies such as parsnips and sweet potatoes will take roughly 30 minutes. Pierce a vegetable with your fork to see if it’s done. You want your roasted vegetables to be tender on the inside and crispy on the outside. Take the pan out of the oven and stick a fork into one of the vegetables. If it goes through easily and feels soft while the outside of the vegetable is a bit browned, it's ready to eat! If you can't tell whether the veggies are done or not, roast them for another 5-10 minutes just to be safe.
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Preheat your oven to 400–450 °F (204–232 °C). Wash the vegetables before peeling them, if necessary. Chop or dice the vegetables into small sizes. Add oil and seasoning to the veggies. Toss the vegetables in the oil and seasoning so they’re evenly coated. Prepare a metal baking sheet so the vegetables won't stick. Give your vegetables plenty of space on the baking sheet. Spread all of the veggies on one tray to cook them all at once. Pair vegetables with similar cooking times together for better control. Add vegetables to the baking sheet in stages to monitor their roasting. Roast all of your vegetables individually for perfect roasting times. Put the veggies in the oven once it has preheated. Mix the vegetables with a spatula after 10-15 minutes. Look for browned edges that indicate the veggies are roasted. Pierce a vegetable with your fork to see if it’s done.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Slime-with-Laundry-Detergent-and-Glue
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How to Make Slime with Laundry Detergent and Glue
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To make slime using laundry detergent and glue, start by pouring 1/4 cup of PVA liquified glue and 2 1/2 teaspoons of detergent into a bowl. If you want to change the color of your slime, add 3 drops of food coloring to the mixture. Next, stir the ingredients with a fork until they combine into a hard ball in the middle of the bowl. Once all of the ingredients are combined, knead the ball in your hands for 2 minutes to make the slime more stretchy. Since slime dries out if it's exposed to air for too long, put it in an airtight container if it's not going to be used immediately.
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Measure 0.25 cups (59 mL) of PVA liquid glue into a medium-sized bowl. You can use either clear or white glue for this recipe. Opt for clear glue if you want to disperse glitter throughout the slime. If you want to add colour to your slime, both options will work. This recipe makes a small handful of slime. If you want to make more, simply double the recipe. PVA glue is often referred to as white school glue. Add 2.5 teaspoons (12 mL) of laundry detergent to the bowl. Check that the laundry detergent contains boric acid, as this is what helps the slime to harden. Measure the laundry detergent and then tip it on top of the liquid glue. Tide liquid laundry detergent is a popular product that contains boric acid. If possible, use clear laundry detergent, as this won't alter the colour of your slime Stir the ingredients with a fork until they are fully combined. You will notice that the slime starts to harden as you stir it. Keep mixing the slime until it forms a lump in the middle of the bowl. Avoid mixing the ingredients with your hands at this point, as the mixture will be too sticky. Knead the slime for about 2 minutes with your hands. Pick the slime up into your hands and stretch it as far as you can. Then, squeeze it tightly into a ball. This helps to make the slime nice and stretchy. Continue to repeat this process for a couple of minutes. To make your slime extra stretchy, knead it for a few extra minutes. Store the slime in an airtight container to keep it fresh. If slime is exposed to the air for extended amounts of time, it starts to get dry and lose its stretch. Keep it in a sealed container to help it maintain its smooth, stretchy texture. If you don't have an airtight container, use a sealed bag instead. Expect your slime to last about 1 week. Add 3 drops of food colouring to colour your slime. Drop the food colouring on top of your slime and then use a spoon to mix it in. This helps to prevent your fingers from getting stained from the colour. If you want a darker shade, simply add an extra few drops of food colouring. If you don't have any food colouring, use craft dye instead. Try mixing the dye to create new colours. For example, red and blue make purple, blue and yellow make green, and red and yellow create orange. Sprinkle 1 teaspoon (10 g) of glitter onto your slime to make it shimmer. This is a great way to make your slime look pretty and unique. Place the glitter on top of the slime and then use your hands to mix it in. Keep mixing until the glitter is completely absorbed in the slime. If you want a metallic effect, use fine glitter. If you want a confetti look, use chunkier glitter. Add a drop of essential oil to make the slime smell nice. Choose your favourite essential oil and mix 1 drop into your slime. You don't need much, as essential oils are really concentrated. Mix the slime with your hands until the smell is dispersed throughout the slime. Vanilla, orange, lime, and lavender are nice scents to try. Purchase essential oils from a natural health store or from a pharmacy.
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Measure 0.25 cups (59 mL) of PVA liquid glue into a medium-sized bowl. Add 2.5 teaspoons (12 mL) of laundry detergent to the bowl. Stir the ingredients with a fork until they are fully combined. Knead the slime for about 2 minutes with your hands. Store the slime in an airtight container to keep it fresh. Add 3 drops of food colouring to colour your slime. Sprinkle 1 teaspoon (10 g) of glitter onto your slime to make it shimmer. Add a drop of essential oil to make the slime smell nice.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Read-a-Golf-Scorecard
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How to Read a Golf Scorecard
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To read a golf scorecard, start by looking at the top row, which lists each hole number. In the row beneath the hole numbers, you'll see the distance from the tee to each hole. Below that, look for the handicap to see how difficult the hole is, with 1 being the hardest and 18 being the easiest. Then, find the par information in the next row, which gives you an idea of how many shots you should take to get your ball into the hole. Finally, below that and along the left side, write each player's name, followed by the number of shots they take on each hole.
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Find the "hole" column which lists the holes from 1 to 18. Typically, the first thing on a golf scorecard is the list of holes. Golf courses vary between 9 hole courses and 18 hole courses. Some scorecards will have a map of the course with each hole on the map having its number next to it. Holes are typically played in order from 1 to 18. In some cases, like when the course is especially busy, players may start on the 10th and finish on the 9th hole. Players will start on the 10th hole and play from 10 to 18. After 18, players will then play from the 1st hole to the 9th hole to complete their round. Identify the front and back 9 sections that split the course into 2 halves. Full size or 18 hole courses are split into 2 9s, or 2 9 hole sections. Holes 1 to 9 are known as the front 9 and holes 10 to 18 are known as the back 9. After the 9th and 18th hole sections of the scorecard you will see the words "Out" and "In" respectively. The 9th hole marks the end of the "Out" section which means playing away from the clubhouse. The 18th hole marks the end of the "In" section which means playing back toward the clubhouse. Note the color names on the side which indicate each hole's distance. These colors represent the placement of the tee boxes on each hole. The numbers beside the color and beneath each hole denote the distance of that hole. Each color has a different meaning: Black or gold tees are the furthest from the hole. These tees are usually only played from by professionals or very high standard amateurs. Most courses do not have black or gold tees. Blue markers reflect the tee boxes for local competitions. These tees are normally used by very good amateur players. If a course doesn't have black or gold tees, the blue tee boxes are the furthest from the hole. White tees are the middle tees, most often used by golfers with middle to high handicaps. Red tees are the shortest member's tees. These tees are the closest to the fairway and make the course much shorter than the other tees. Green tees are used by junior golfers or beginners. Look for the handicap section which ranks the holes by difficulty. Most scorecards also have a column which notes the handicap or index of each hole. These numbers range from 1-18 and note the difficulty of each hole. Index 1 is the hardest hole on the course and index 18 is the easiest. Some cards also have a section for "women's handicap." Some holes may play differently for women and men and this is why some courses have separate sections. The handicap of each hole rarely overlaps with a player's handicap. Match-play is one area of golf where both handicap's are relevant. In match-play players play each other in 1 vs. 1 situations. If Player A has a handicap of 2 and Player B has a handicap of 7, the difference is 5. Player B will then be allowed an extra shot on the 5 hardest holes, or the 5 holes with the lowest index. If Player A gets a 4 on one of these 5 holes and Player B gets a 5, they tie because of Player B's handicap. Spot the par information which states how many shots you should take. Par means the expected number of strokes on a hole. For example, you should take 4 shots on a par 4 and 3 shots on a par 3. You can find the par information in the par row on the scorecard. The average golf course is a par 72, which means that the pars of all the holes added together equals 72. Par generally relates to length. Par 3s are the shortest holes on golf courses and par 5s are the longest holes. The most common par on a course is a par 4. If you look at the "Out" and "In" columns on the scorecard you will see the par for each set of 9 holes. A par 72 golf course will usually have 2 9 holes that are both par 36. Write down the initials of everyone in your group. You should never play with more than 3 other players during a round of golf. There will be spaces along the left side of the card for each player's name. Some scorecards might only give you room for an initial. Note the score each player gets on each hole. Write down the number of strokes each player took and not the number of shots they took versus par. If you played the 1st hole, a par 4, and got a 5, then write 5 in the box next to your name and below the 1st hole's column. When there's a hole in 1, some players will mark it by writing a "1" with a circle around it to draw attention to it. If you make a mistake, cross out the wrong number and write the correct score next to it. Sign your initials next to the corrected score to show it was you who corrected it and not somebody else trying to cheat. Calculate everyone's total at the end of the round. The easiest way to do this is by adding 9 holes at a time. Add your score for the first 9 holes and mark your total in the relevant box in the "Out" column. Then do the same for the second 9 holes and mark your total in the "In" column. Then to find your total shots for the 18 holes, add the "In" and "Out" together. If the course is a par 72 and you took 80 shots, you were 8 over par. If the course is a par 70 and you took 65 shots, you were 5 under par. Mark each golfer's score versus par in the total column. Once you've calculated exactly how many shots each player took, find the difference between each player's total and the par of the course. If you took 77 shots on a par 72, you were 5 over par. Mark +5 in your section of the total column. If your friend took 68 shots on a par 72, they finished 4 under par. Mark -4 in their section of the total column. Even par, taking exactly the amount of shots you should, can be marked with a 0 or an "E." Handicaps make things a little more tricky. If you have a -15 handicap and it takes you 85 shots to play a par 72, take 15 from 85. This leaves you with 70 shots on a par 72, or 2 under par. A player with a -3 handicap will take 3 from their total. If they take 72 shots on a par 72 course, they take 3 from 72 to give them 69, meaning they've shot 3 under par with their handicap. Your handicap is essentially an allowance to help you. Better players have lower handicaps and less-skilled players have higher handicaps. Sign the "scorer" and "marker" sections at the end of the card. This is especially important if you're playing a competition. If you fail to mark your card you will be disqualified from the competition. If you have marked the card sign your name in the "marker" section. If someone else marked the card write your name in the "scorer" section of the card. This step isn't very important in a casual round but it's good to get used to marking a scorecard properly.
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Find the "hole" column which lists the holes from 1 to 18. Identify the front and back 9 sections that split the course into 2 halves. Note the color names on the side which indicate each hole's distance. Look for the handicap section which ranks the holes by difficulty. Spot the par information which states how many shots you should take. Write down the initials of everyone in your group. Note the score each player gets on each hole. Calculate everyone's total at the end of the round. Mark each golfer's score versus par in the total column. Sign the "scorer" and "marker" sections at the end of the card.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Hard-Boiled-Eggs-in-the-Oven
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How to Make Hard Boiled Eggs in the Oven
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To make hard boiled eggs in the oven, first place your eggs in a muffin tin so they don't roll around. Cook the eggs in the oven at 325°F (160°C) for 30 minutes. Shortly before the eggs are ready, prepare a bowl of ice water large enough to hold the eggs. As soon as you remove the eggs from the oven, use tongs to put them into the ice water. When the eggs are cool, take them out of the water. Peel them and enjoy!
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Preheat your oven to 325º Fahrenheit (163ºC). If your oven is a little on the weak side or if you're baking a dozen large ones, you might want to vamp it up to 350ºF (177ºC). Get your eggs and put them into the muffin tin. If you have a mini muffin tin, even better. They won't roll around as much. If you're not using the entirety of the pan, put the eggs in the center. When the weight of the tin is balanced, it's easier to maneuver. Once at temperature, put your muffin tin into the oven and set your timer for 30 minutes. Go watch an episode of your favorite TV show, read a chapter of that book you've been meaning to finish, or, heck, jog around the block. Your work here is done. And who said you couldn't cook? When you bake eggs, the shells get little brown dots. This is totally fine! When you soak them in water the brown spots should all disappear. Before time is up, prepare a bowl of ice water large enough to contain the eggs. This keeps the eggs from cooking more and turning that nasty shade of green around the yolk. It'll also speed up the time you'll spend waiting for them to cool down and peel them. Immediately put the eggs in the ice water once they are removed from the oven. They'll be very hot -- use tongs to avoid burning your fingers. Let them sit in the cold water for 10 minutes. Remove them from the water and peel them. Their peels should just about slide right off. You'll never boil eggs again. Eat them whole, make 'em deviled, turn them into a salad, and save the rest for later. Keep this in mind for when Easter comes around! Baking batches of eggs for dying is completely stress-free this way.
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Preheat your oven to 325º Fahrenheit (163ºC). Get your eggs and put them into the muffin tin. Once at temperature, put your muffin tin into the oven and set your timer for 30 minutes. Before time is up, prepare a bowl of ice water large enough to contain the eggs. Immediately put the eggs in the ice water once they are removed from the oven. Remove them from the water and peel them.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Lower-Your-Sex-Drive
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How to Lower Your Sex Drive
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To lower your sex drive, take herbal supplements known to reduce testosterone, like Chaste Tree Berry, licorice, or red reishi. Make sure to talk to your doctor before adding any supplements to your diet so you can do it safely. When you feel the urge to have sex, distract yourself by going for a walk or playing a game, anything that will put your attention on something else. Consider getting your body moving through a vigorous exercise like kickboxing or weight-lifting. However, exercise can increase testosterone production, so be careful not to work out too much. For a less intense physical distraction, learn relaxation techniques like yoga or tai chi, which can help you cope with sexual tensions.
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Take herbs. Herbs have long been used to help with physical, mental, and emotional problems. Chaste Tree Berry, also called Monk's Pepper or Cloister Pepper, historically was used to help monks maintain their celibacy. Some people use licorice to reduce testosterone. Licorice is an anti-androgen, which means it can block or inhibit testosterone production, which can lower sex drive. Red reishi and Chinese peony are some things to add to the diet to help reduce testosterone. Consult with a medical professional and/or herbalist prior to making any changes to your supplements and herbs. You may wish to speak with a naturopath, acupuncturist or herbalist for more information on safely taking herbs. Drink tea. Some teas can help with lowering testosterone and sex drive. Spearmint tea and licorice tea are herbal teas that can help reduce testosterone. Find a medicinal grade tea and brew as indicated. While grocery store teas may have some effect, they may not be as potent as medicinal teas. Carefully select a tea that suits your needs or consult an herbalist for a medicinal grade tea. Watch your fat intake. Carefully watch your diet and your saturated fat intake. Diets low in LDL saturated fat can positively affect libido and testosterone production. Get some blood tests to see where your cholesterol is at, and make some substitutions if need be. However, don't go overdosing on fatty food as these can cause harm to your arteries and contribute to long-term damage for your heart. Find a balance that can affect your sex drive but also not cause long-term harm. Sources of high saturated fat include butter, palm oil, coconut oil, and bacon fat. Low saturated fat options include consuming non-dairy milk and plant-based protein sources like tofu, nuts, and beans. And as always, eat more veggies. Distract yourself. If your sex drive is distracting you and you can't focus on what you need to do, find a small distraction. Go on a walk, paint, read, or write. Put your attention to something else. Distract your mind or distract your body by focusing on other things. Play a game or complete a puzzle. Exercise. If your body is tense, get moving. Go to the gym or exercise. Do some yoga or more vigorous exercise such as kickboxing. Moving your body can help you distract it for the moment. However, be mindful that exercise can increase testosterone production, so be careful in how often and how intense your workouts are. Periods of intense exercise followed by little recovery time are not recommended as a way to lower testosterone. Try meditation. If you find yourself distracted by sexual thoughts, meditation is one way to refocus your attention. Meditation can help improve concentration, emotional regulation, and positive emotions. Plus, you don't have to be an expert meditator to get these benefits; just starting a meditation practice can help. Small steps matter. Start with 10 minutes of meditation each day and work up to 20 minutes each day. Practice mindfulness. Mindfulness is a way to tune into your own bodily sensations. While you might turn off your mind for meditation, you want to focus it in mindfulness. If you're focused mostly on your sexual organs, perform a body scan and attend to each area of your body, from head to toe. Focus on your senses instead of your thoughts or sexual feelings. Tune in to one sense at a time. For example, take a moment and really listen. Hear the birds chirp or the hum of the air conditioner and fully turn your attention to what sounds exist around you. Use relaxation. Find some healthy outlets for stress, such as relaxation. Handling stress on a regular basis can help you cope with increasing sexual tensions and deal with them daily. Instead of letting tensions mount, practice relaxation for 30 minutes each day to help you deal with buildups of stress. Find relaxation methods that feel good and that you want to do every day. Try daily yoga , qi gong , tai chi , and meditation. Speak with a therapist. If feelings of shame, guilt, fear, anxiety, or other troubling emotions are tied to your high sex drive, you might benefit from therapy. A therapist can help you sort through your emotions and explore them in a meaningful way. They can help support you to express and experience healthy sexuality. Your therapist can help you create safe and healthy boundaries around sex. While talking to a therapist might feel uncomfortable at first, it can be helpful to work through any difficult or lingering emotions that may affect your sexual expression. You can find a therapist by calling your insurance provider or local mental health clinic. Speak to your physician or family and friends for a recommendation. Sometimes people with heightened or lowered sex drive have issues to sort out around sexuality in their own family, and/or unresolved sexual abuse. Lower testosterone with medications. Some medications can be used to lower testosterone levels and ultimately, lower your sex drive. Talk to your physician about what options may be available to you. While medications can effectively lower testosterone levels, you may experience adverse side effects as well. If you experience adverse effects, consult with your prescriber immediately. They might change your medication or your dosage. Look at deep brain stimulation. Brain stimulation in the hypothalamus appears to help reduce sexual drive. While extreme, this type of treatment may beneficial for people who are hypersexual or for those with an extensive history of sexual deviation. If you're interested in this type of treatment, take to your physician and see what opportunities might be available to you.
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Take herbs. Drink tea. Watch your fat intake. Distract yourself. Exercise. Try meditation. Practice mindfulness. Use relaxation. Speak with a therapist. Lower testosterone with medications. Look at deep brain stimulation.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Play-Black-Magic
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How to Play Black Magic
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Black Magic is a fun party trick where you try to convince your audience that you're telepathically communicating with a partner. Start by telling your audience that you and your partner are telepathic and that you can prove it. Have your partner leave the room, and ask a member of the audience to choose any object they can see. Then, have your partner come back into the room with you. Look your partner in the eyes and point at random objects in the room while saying them out loud, like "Am I thinking of the lightbulb?" or "Am I thinking of the desk?" Your partner should say “No” until you get to the correct object, at which point they should say "Yes." In order for your partner to be able to correctly guess the object, you'll need to come up with some kind of secret sign or pattern to tip them off. For example, you could tap your foot or blink your eye whenever you say the right answer so your partner knows which answer is correct. Or, you could agree that the fourth object you point to is always the right answer. The most common sign to use is to mention an object in the room that is black in color immediately before the correct object. This is where the name “Black Magic” comes from. The harder you make your secret sign or pattern to spot, the more likely you are to fool your audience!
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Ask an assistant to follow you to another room. You'll need to teach an assistant the secret to your black magic. Pick someone and take them to a separate room, or contact them before you get together with your friends. The rest of the group will be the audience, and stay behind. If you want to be dramatic, tell the group that you need a quiet room for "forming a psychic connection." Tell the assistant how the game works. In private, tell your assistant the secret to the game. Tell them that you will be pointing to different objects in the room, and asking whether each one is the object you're thinking of. They should keep answering "No" but pay attention to the color of the object you are pointing to. When you point to a black object, they will answer "No" again, but the next object you point to will be the right answer. They should answer "Yes" to that one. If you don't understand this step, read the rest of the instructions to see how the game is played in more detail. There are many variations to this game, that use a different secret signal. Some are described below in another section. Return to the room alone. Leave your assistant behind. Make sure there is no way the assistant can hear you, or the audience may suspect, incorrectly, that the "psychic" assistant is just eavesdropping. Ask an audience member to pick any object in the room. Ask a volunteer to select any one object in the room. Ask them to tell you what the object is, explaining that you will be sending a psychic message to your assistant so they will know which object they chose. If the audience thinks the assistant is listening in, have the volunteer point to the object instead. Ask them to walk over to the object and point to it from close by, to make sure you have the right one. Call the assistant back into the room. Check that everyone in the audience knows what the object is, and tell them to keep it a secret from your assistant. Call the assistant back into the room. If they can't hear you, send out a group of several people to bring them back. If you only send one person, the rest of the group might think they are telling the assistant the object, making the trick less mysterious. Point to a few objects in the room, asking "Am I thinking of ___? " Point in turn to a window, a chair, a person's clothing — just about anything in the room that wasn't chosen – and ask this question. Fill in the blank with the name of the object. As long as you remember to avoid black objects, your assistant should answer "No." Try pointing in different ways, using two fingers for one object, then vaguely waving at the next. People will suspect that you and your partner have set up a specific code with your gestures, which will lead them down the wrong trail and make it harder for them to guess the real method. Optionally, you can make a show of "transmitting the psychic message" before pointing, holding your fingers to the sides of your head and staring at the assistant. Point to a black object. Point to a black object, picking something that the volunteer did not choose. Ask "Am I thinking of ___?" naming the black object. Your assistant should once again answer "No." Point to the correct object. As arranged in advance with your assistant, the object you point to right after the black object is the object the volunteer guessed. Your assistant will answer "Yes" to your question this time, and the audience will be amazed at how you managed to pass along the secret. Let the audience try to guess how it's done. At this point, your audience will usually try to guess at how you did the trick. Smile and answer "no" when someone guesses wrong, or repeat the trick in a different way to show that they're wrong. For example, if someone guesses that you always point at the right object on the fifth question, repeat the trick with a different object and point to it on the third try, or the eighth. To keep your audience guessing longest, use the variations in the section below. If you set it up in advance, you can even come up with an elaborate plan with your assistant. For instance, you can use the "black" method the first time, the number method the second time, and the black method again the third time. Pick a number with your assistant. Instead of using the "black object" method, tell your assistant that the seventh object you point to will always be the right answer. Of course, you can do this for any number, but choosing something higher than five to make it less obvious to your audience. Come up with a coded gesture, and let someone else ask the questions. To really impress your audience, let a volunteer point at objects instead. Arrange a signal in advance with your assistant to let them know when the right object was selected. For instance, tap your foot lightly, blink rapidly, or scratch your arm when the volunteer points at the right object. Suspicious audience members might look at you during the game, so this is a difficult method to pull off. Stand behind the audience members if possible, and make other small motions that aren't part of the code to mislead your audience. An assistant who can distract the audience's attention is even better for pulling off this version of the game. Have them crack jokes, stretch, or pretend to think hard about each question, all while looking for your signal out of the corner of their eye. Name words instead of pointing to objects. Come up with a "rule" for which words are "good," but don't let anyone else know the rule. The rule can be "words that end with T are good," "words with two vowels in a row are good," "words with a SH sound are good" – anything you can think of. All other words are "bad." Have your audience say words aloud, then tell them whether each word is good or bad. Your audience members should try to guess just by naming words; ask them not to guess at the rule aloud, so that other people who haven't figured it out yet can keep guessing. Try to guess without any code at all! Even if you don't believe in actual "psychic" abilities, you might be able to guess when someone is lying or telling the truth through their tone of voice or body language. Pick a close family member or friend, since you are more familiar with talking to them, and watch them closely. Have them say "I'm thinking of __." while looking at you, and try to figure out when they are lying based on their facial expressions, movements, and tone of voice. Most psychologists and other researchers do not believe in the existence of "Extra-Sensory Perception" or other mysterious abilities that transmit thoughts, but there are plenty of studies on that topic if you're interested in learning more.
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Ask an assistant to follow you to another room. Tell the assistant how the game works. Return to the room alone. Ask an audience member to pick any object in the room. Call the assistant back into the room. Point to a few objects in the room, asking "Am I thinking of ___? Point to a black object. Point to the correct object. Let the audience try to guess how it's done. Pick a number with your assistant. Come up with a coded gesture, and let someone else ask the questions. Name words instead of pointing to objects. Try to guess without any code at all!
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https://www.wikihow.com/Groom-a-Cairn-Terrier
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How to Groom a Cairn Terrier
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To keep a Cairn terrier groomed, roll its coat once a month with a stripping knife to remove dead hairs. Use a slicker brush to comb out the dog's fluffy undercoat and coarse topcoat to remove any tangles. Once the coat is detangled, grip a small section of the dog's hair with your thumb and the stripping knife, and stretch the skin in the opposite direction with your other hand. Use the stripping knife to gently pull the hair in the direction of the hair growth. Any dead hairs should come out easily.
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Decide how you want to roll the coat. Cairn terriers do not shed. When the hairs die, they stay in the hair follicle, rather than simply falling off with regular shedding. To keep a Cairn terrier's coat nice and healthy, those dead hairs need to be physically removed from the follicle. This is called rolling or stripping the coat. Rolling the coat can be done by hand or with a grooming tool called a stripping knife. Either method will be effective. Consider contacting a groomer. Rolling the coat can be done at home, but it can be tricky if you have never done it before. It may be worth it to contact a groomer so you can be sure you are using the right technique. Rolling the coat should not cause your dog pain, and should not leave them with bald patches. Roll the coat once a month. Rolling a Cairn terrier's coat can take a long time. Fortunately, unless the Cairn terrier is a show dog, the rolling process needs to be done only about once a month. Rather than rolling the coat all at once, you could break up the task into several months. This would be a good idea if your Cairn terrier doesn't like staying still for long periods of time. Hold your dog still. Rolling the coat needs to be done in small sections, a few hairs at a time. Depending on how calm your dog is, you could hold it the entire time. If this isn't practical, ask someone to gently hold your dog as you do the rolling. Brush the coat first. Before rolling, brush your Cairn terrier's coat in the direction of hair growth. This will help ensure that the new hair grows in the proper direction. Cairn terriers have a double coat: a soft, fluffy undercoat and a coarse topcoat. Brush both coat layers. Use a slicker brush. You can find one at your local pet store. Grip a small section of hair. Gently lift a small section of hair with your thumb and index finger. With your other hand, stretch the skin in the opposite direction. Stretching the skin this way will support it as you roll the coat. If you're using a stripping knife, hold the hair with your thumb and the knife. Your thumb should be on the underside of the hair and the knife on top. Consider putting some cholesterol on either the stripping knife or your fingers. The cholesterol will make it a little easier to pull out the hair. Purchase a jar of cholesterol at a beauty supply store. Pull the dead hair out. Pull the hair in the direction of hair growth so the dead hairs come out and the healthy hairs stay in place. Do not yank the hair out: if the dead hairs are ready to come out, they'll come out easily and your dog won't feel any pain. Your dog may fuss during the process, but it won't be in pain. Start the rolling process at the back of your dog's neck and work your way down its back. Be especially gentle pulling your dog's belly hair. As you pull, do not bend your wrist. Doing so could break the hair. Work on the tail. A Cairn terrier's tail has a characteristic cone shape. It will be easier to maintain this shape by pulling out the dead hair, rather than clipping the hair. Pull the hair from the tail's tip to the tail's base. Be gentle with the pulling, since many Cairn terriers don't like their tails being handled. Gently pull the facial hair. The dead hair on your Cairn terrier's face will also need to be removed. Your dog won't enjoy this part either, so be gentle. First, brush the hair back in the direction of hair growth. Pull the hairs, working from the muzzle to the jawline. Pull the hairs around the eyes so the hairs don't cover up the eyes. Use the proper tools. Brushing your Cairn terrier will certainly be less time consuming than rolling its coat. Even still, you should still take the time to do a good job. Regular brushing (at least once a week) with the proper tools will help keep both coat layers healthy and clean. Use these tools: Stiff-bristled brush for detangling Slicker brush to distribute healthy oils through the hair Coarse comb for detangling Fine-toothed comb Start with the coarse brush. A coarse brush has stiff bristles and works well on coarse, weather-resistant coats. It can get out some of the tangled hair. After using this brush, use a coarse comb to continue detangling. Then, go through the coat with a fine-toothed comb. Consider using a detangling spray before you start brushing. Be gentle as you brush and comb on the belly and down the legs. Remove mats carefully. Mats are clumps of tangled hair and cannot be brushed or combed through easily. If your Cairn terrier has mats, be patient and remove them with care. If the mats are small, break them up with your fingers and then brush through them starting at the tip. For larger mats: Use small scissors to vertically split the mat into small sections. Scissors can damage the skin, so don't use them to remove the entire mat. Brush through the mat with a slicker brush and comb until the mat is gone. Do not yank through the mats. This will not remove the mats and you'll hurt your dog. Complete the brushing with a slicker brush. Once the hair is nice and smooth, use a slicker brush as a final 'once over.' The slicker brush will distribute healthy skin oils through the coat, helping it look glossy and healthy. Bathe only when necessary. Unlike other dog breeds, Cairn terriers do not need regular baths. Your Cairn terrier will need a bath only if something dirty gets into its coat and can't be brushed out. Use a shampoo for coarse-haired dogs. If you do have to bathe your Cairn terrier, don't use just any dog shampoo. You will need to use one that's specially formulated for coarse-haired dogs. Other dog shampoos could make your dog's coat age more quickly, causing the hair to die more quickly. Wash your dog. Other than using a specific shampoo, you will bathe your Cairn terrier like you would any other dog. Follow these tips for giving your dog a good bath: Put a few inches of lukewarm water in the tub. Work the shampoo through both coat layers and down to the skin. Rinse all the shampoo out so your dog's skin doesn't feel itchy and irritated. Dry off your dog. Use some regular bath towels to dry off your Cairn terrier. If you want dry off your dog a little more quickly, you could use a dog hair dryer. Dog hair dryers don't get as hot as human dryers and are much quieter. Do not try to blow dry your dog's face. Your dog will not appreciate the blow of air directly in its face. Clean your dog’s eyes. Small dogs with short muzzles can develop problems with their tear ducts. Tear duct problems can cause frequent weeping, which can lead to a dry and crusty buildup in the inner corners of the eyes. If you notice this buildup around your Cairn terrier's eyes, you will need to gently remove it. Ask your vet which eye cleaner to use. Put some of the ear cleaner on a cloth and wipe around the eyes as needed. If you see specks of dirt around your dog's eyes, you could use a fine-toothed comb to remove the dirt. Care for your dog’s ears. Taking care of your Cairn terrier's ears is another important aspect of grooming. If you see some dirt or wax building up in the ears, put some ear cleaner on a cotton ball and clean each ear. Move the cotton ball from the inside to the outer ear flap. Do not use cotton swabs in the ears. Cotton swabs can damage the ear canals and can increase the risk of inflammation or infection in the ears. If your dog's ears look unusual (swelling, redness, scabs) or smell really bad, take your dog to your vet. Your dog could have an ear infection or other ear disease. Trim the nails. Cairn terriers tend to spend a lot of time indoors, meaning they don't get outside very much to wear their nails down. When your Cairn terrier's nails are clicking on the ground, you'll know it's time to trim them. To do a good job of trimming the nails: Follow the natural curve of the nail when trimming. Avoid clipping the quick, which is the pink vein running through the center of each nail. Clipping the quick will be painful to your dog and cause the nail to bleed. If the quick is hard to see (if your dog has dark nails), clip the nail little by little. If the white spot in the center of the nail begins to darken you are nearing the quick, and should stop clipping. If the nail starts to bleed, apply a small pinch of styptic powder to the nail. Styptic powder is available at your local pet store. Maintain your dog’s teeth. If you get your dog as a puppy, you can train them to accept teeth brushing by exposing them to the sensation early and often. Ideally, you should try to brush your dog's teeth daily, but aim for at least 2-3 times per week. Brushing your dog's teeth can limit the need for your dog to be anesthetized for dental cleaning by your veterinarian. You should still have a dental cleaning performed whenever your vet recommends it.
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Decide how you want to roll the coat. Consider contacting a groomer. Roll the coat once a month. Hold your dog still. Brush the coat first. Grip a small section of hair. Pull the dead hair out. Work on the tail. Gently pull the facial hair. Use the proper tools. Start with the coarse brush. Remove mats carefully. Complete the brushing with a slicker brush. Bathe only when necessary. Use a shampoo for coarse-haired dogs. Wash your dog. Dry off your dog. Clean your dog’s eyes. Care for your dog’s ears. Trim the nails. Maintain your dog’s teeth.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Delete-Your-Zoosk-Account
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How to Delete Your Zoosk Account
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To delete your Zoosk account, you'll need to deactivate your account and then contact Zoosk customer service to complete the deletion process. First, log in to your account and go to your settings. Then, click "edit" next to the "account status" section, and click the deactivate link. Once your account is deactivated, go to Zoosk's contact page, and send their customer service an email explaining you want your account permanently deleted. If you don't receive a response within a few days, call Zoosk's customer service directly and ask to speak to a supervisor about permanently removing your account.
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Log into Zoosk. In order to deactivate your account, you will need to be logged in. There is no way to permanently delete the account from the Zoosk website. You will need to deactivate it first and then contact the Zoosk support staff. Delete or change all of your profile information. Since you can only deactivate your Zoosk account, it is recommended that you change all of your profile information so that it no longer matches you. This will help keep your personal information secure. Remove your name, location, profile image, and any other personal information. Open the Settings page. You can access this by clicking the Gear icon in the upper-right corner of your Zoosk home page, and then selecting "Settings". Find the "Account Status" entry in the Account section. Click the "Edit" link next to the "Active" message. Click the "Deactivate" link that appears. You will be taken to a page asking you to stay with Zoosk. Click the "Deactivate Zoosk" button to deactivate the account. Choose a reason. Zoosk asks you for a reason for why you're deactivating. Enter anything you want, and choose a reason from the drop-down menu. If you don't want to type anything, you don't have to. Log into Facebook. if you've connected Zoosk with your Facebook account, you'll want to revoke Zoosk's permissions so that it doesn't appear anymore on your feed. To do this, you'll need to be logged into Facebook. Open the Settings menu. You can access this by clicking the inverted triangle in the upper-right corner of your Facebook home page and selecting "Settings". Click Apps. This is located in the left menu. Clicking Apps will open a list of all the connected web applications that have access to your Facebook profile. Remove Zoosk. Find Zoosk in the list and then click the "X" to the right of the entry. You will be asked to confirm that you want to remove Zoosk. If you want to remove all Zoosk activity from your timeline as well, ensure that the box is checked and then click the "Remove" button. Open the Zoosk Contact page. If you want to follow up with Zoosk and ensure that your account is actually getting deleted, you can try emailing them with your request. There is no guarantee that they will follow up on it, but it can't hurt to be persistent. You can find the contact page by scrolling to the bottom of the Zoosk site and selecting "Contact Us". Click the "Email Zoosk Customer Support" button. This will open a form allowing you to enter a message to send to Zoosk. Politely request that your account be permanently deleted, and that you have no intention of reactivating it in the future. Inform them that your account has already been deactivated. Select "Technical Support" or "Billing" as the subject Call Zoosk. If you don't receive a response after a few days, return to the Zoosk Contact page and find their phone number. Call and ask to speak to a supervisor who can assist you in permanently deleting your account. Remember to stay calm and polite, or you likely will not receive good service. Repeat this process every few days until someone takes the time to confirm that your account has been permanently deleted.
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Log into Zoosk. Delete or change all of your profile information. Open the Settings page. Find the "Account Status" entry in the Account section. Choose a reason. Log into Facebook. Open the Settings menu. Click Apps. Remove Zoosk. Open the Zoosk Contact page. Click the "Email Zoosk Customer Support" button. Call Zoosk.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Radio-Show
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How to Make a Radio Show
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To make a radio show, start by listening to other radio shows in your genre, and taking notes on what you like best. Next, work on coming up with a name and theme for your show. Additionally, decide how long each show will be, how often it'll air, and who the target audience is. Before recording the show, write a script or an outline to help you stay on track. Once your show is recorded, use editing software to put it all together, then share it on a hosting or social media site if you're interested in online broadcasting.
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Contact local radio stations. Talk to radio stations in your area about buying air time or any open positions they might have for a radio host for their main programming. Talk to them about the type of show you want to have and ask about their process for new radio show hosts. Make sure to secure radio time on the same day and time each week or day to help build up a larger listenership of people who can expect to hear your show at a certain time. If you're looking to be a radio DJ and play music, contact stations that play the type of music you would want to play, i.e. alternative, country, rock, etc. The same goes for spoken audio shows: you will want to reach out to public talk radio stations about your news or documentary style show. If you're in high school or college, talk to your school's radio station about hosting your own show and what's required for you to do so. Record an independent radio show for online broadcast. Tape a radio show using whatever equipment you have available and broadcast it online for the potential of having listeners from all over the world. Broadcast a show live online, or make it available through a podcast service. Podcasts are a very popular off-shoot from live radio broadcast, and a great option if you want to produce a radio show but can't find a source to broadcast it live. Starting a podcast allows you to pre-record and edit a show before releasing it on the internet. Try free programs like Spreaker, Radionomy, or BlogTalkRadio that can help you to record, edit, and broadcast your own radio show. Make a radio show and enter it into a contest. Create your own independent radio show using equipment available to you. Edit it and submit it to radio show contests for the chance to have it featured on a popular station or outlet, and possibly even secure your own regular broadcast. Submit your radio show to a local radio station if they're holding a contest for amateur radio show hosts, or to a larger network of radio stations like iHeartRadio for even more exposure. Find support and the potential for an ongoing podcast series with programs like Radiotopia. Listen to other radio shows in your genre. Listen to a wide variety of other radio shows of the type that you're interested in, whether it's a talk show, documentary style, or music program. Take notice of the elements that other shows have to help guide what you want to do. Pay attention to the things that another radio show does that keep you engaged and listening. Does the host give fun facts about the music they're going to play or just played? Are the interviews interesting and easy to follow? Try emulating these elements in your own show. Also take note of the things in a show that make it drag or make you dislike it. Are there too many pauses? Is the host's voice too monotone or too fast? Think of how you can avoid these things in your own radio show. Decide on the basic components of your show. Think about and write down all the basic information about the radio show you want to create. Decide on the following key elements of your show: Name: Consider carefully the name you choose for your show, as it is the only thing that will stay the same in your broadcast. Objective: What do want to accomplish with your show? Is it to inform (informational programs, documentaries), to entertain (musical shows, radio theatre), to do a public service (interviews, reviews, special programs), etc.? Theme: What will you talk about? Decide on a theme or category for the type of content you produce. Schedule: Decide on a length of time for each broadcast, how often it will air, and for how many weeks or months. Of course, this will be decided by a radio station if you broadcast through one. Audience: Who's listening? Consider what age group, location, and other demographic categories you are hoping to have as key listeners. Show elements: What are the features of your broadcast? Are there interviews? Music? Live callers? Special guests? Advertising: If you need or want advertising to support your radio show, you'll need to seek out sponsors, record advertisements, and decide how and when they'll be placed within your show. Pick out songs for a music show. Select the songs you'll play during a radio show that features music selections. Create a playlist or upload songs so that they're ready to play during a live broadcast or to combine with spoken recordings for a pre-recorded show. In general, choose the highest quality studio recording of a song, unless you specify that you'll be playing a live or unusual version. Remember to find the “clean” edits of songs that omit curse words if you're broadcasting on live traditional radio. If taping a show that you will edit and put online, you should also record and prepare “wraps,” which are the spoken segments that introduce or recap the music played. You'll want to edit the music files slightly, with fades or seconds of silence, so the wraps fit in more seamlessly. Interview and build a story for a news or documentary show. Plan for an informative, educational, or entertainment radio show that uses primarily spoken audio. Arrange interviews, narration, investigative research, and any other elements necessary to put together a complete story or theme. Conduct quality interviews by maintaining a casual, conversational style and asking your subject further questions to get more information or simply to find a piece of tape that is memorable or noteworthy for your overall story. Note that if you're conducting a live interview, as in one with someone live in the studio or calling in over the phone, you should do a pre-interview. This allows you to pose all the questions you will ask in the real interview so your subject is prepared for them and you know how they will answer. Write out an outline for the entire “story” you're trying to build to make it easier to get the interviews you need, information you want, and “scenes” you'd like to create. Write a script or outline. Write down what you will say during your show, whether it is narration to tell an overall story, questions to ask an interview subject, or wrap portions between songs in a set. Lay out a basic outline, or a more detailed word-for-word script. Even if your show's dialogue is meant to be spontaneous or improvised, you should still jot down a general guideline for what to say, points to discuss if you draw a blank, and general lengths for each segment so you don't talk too much and run over your time. If you're hoping to have spontaneous dialogue or fill more time, consider having a co-host or accepting live callers. A co-host you can get along with provides easy banter and contributions so the pressure isn't all on you, and live callers provide an element of unexpected content. Get familiar with a station’s equipment. Get a full tour and tutorial of equipment you'll use for broadcasting your show through a local studio. Learn all of the functions of the technology you'll use (like microphones, speakers, sound mixers, etc.) during live broadcasts so you feel confident operating them on the air. Ask if you can “shadow” another radio show host to get a better feel for how equipment, signals, and procedures go during a real broadcast to learn each step as they go. Or ask if you can do several “dry runs” or demos before going live yourself. This sort of training is typically required by stations anyway. Make sure you understand how to troubleshoot or solve problems with the equipment you use. Though there may be a technician around to assist you if something goes wrong during a broadcast, it's always best to know how you can address the issue yourself to fix it right away. Speak carefully on a live broadcast. Speak slowly and carefully on the radio so that listeners aren't guessing at what you say or having to adjust their volume. Remember to follow guidelines for appropriate language on the radio, and consider what's appropriate content for your target audience. Consult the FCC's guidelines and your station's own rules for what words are prohibited live on air. This should also inform what song lyrics you need to edit or not use if playing music. Note that while your intended audience may be adults commuting to work during your morning show, you may have listening children at that hour as well, for whom adult themes wouldn't be appropriate. The FCC prohibits obscene content on the radio from 6 am to 10 pm. If something goes wrong, like a live caller who's using inappropriate language or topics, know the procedures in place with your studio and equipment on how to take yourself or a caller off the air and start playing music or another segment. Remember to announce your station’s call sign and frequency. Make sure to repeat the basic information about the radio station you're broadcasting from, as well as your name and/or the name of your show. Remember that listeners could tune in at any time during your show segment, and want to identify what they're listening to. A radio call sign is the string of four letters that designates the unique transmitting station. The frequency is the number that listeners dial on their radio to get the station's broadcast. Usually both of these are used to announce and market the station. Consult the staff at your station for their guidelines on how often you should be reiterating the station's information, as is may vary by station or show. In general, you should introduce the station and your show's name at the beginning of every wrap portion between music or advertising. Even if you have a pre-recorded show or podcast, you may want to repeat your show's name after any advertisements you may have included. While you aren't “marketing” your show or a station as you would with live radio, you can still get the name of your show out there to help get more listeners talking about it on social media, blogs, etc. Record with built-in or external equipment. Record the audio for your independent radio show, including any narration, wrap portions, sound clips, or interviews you might include in your show. Use any recording equipment you have available to you, or just the built-in microphone in your computer or phone. If you're using external equipment, just make sure you can easily sync your recorded material with your computer or whatever device you'll use for editing. If you're making a show for music, make sure you have all the music files you want to play available on your computer or other device. You can also choose to record directly within a computer or phone application that let's you edit the audio as well. Check out popular apps like Spreaker or Audacity to do this. Use editing software to put it all together. Import all of your audio files into an editing program that allows you to cut, move, change, and add effects to your audio to turn it into one complete episode of a radio show. Be sure to make copies and save your work in case you lose something accidentally. Find free editing software that's easy to use by opting for an application like Audacity, Acoustica, or WavePad. Try out premium editing software like FL Studio, Adobe Audition, or Sound Forge if you're really into audio editing and need a full suite of controls. While the editing will depend on your own content and style, some good practices to keep in mind are to edit out unnecessary or very long clips, create space between songs and sections using fades or music, and don't leave more than a few seconds of empty silence in a recording. Share it on hosting sites and social media. Upload your final episode of a radio show onto any platform that hosts audio files or radio shows. Then distribute it using social media sites, a blog, a website, etc. Choose a platform for all sorts of audio by uploading your radio show to a well-known service like YouTube, iTunes, or SoundCloud. These have large audiences for the potential to gain more listeners. Try a platform specifically for hosting radio shows, like Archive.org, Podomatic, and BlogTalkRadio, which may have additional helpful tools to schedule the release of your episodes.
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Contact local radio stations. Record an independent radio show for online broadcast. Make a radio show and enter it into a contest. Listen to other radio shows in your genre. Decide on the basic components of your show. Pick out songs for a music show. Interview and build a story for a news or documentary show. Write a script or outline. Get familiar with a station’s equipment. Speak carefully on a live broadcast. Remember to announce your station’s call sign and frequency. Record with built-in or external equipment. Use editing software to put it all together. Share it on hosting sites and social media.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Remove-a-Drain-from-a-Tub
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How to Remove a Drain from a Tub
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To remove a foot plug drain, you'll need to figure out what kind of drain you have and then remove the stopper and the drain basket with a wrench. To start, grasp the center stopper and turn it clockwise while pulling up slightly. After enough turns the stopper should unscrew fully from the drain. To take out a lift-and-turn drain stopper, grasp the stopper and pull up on it. Once you pull the cap off, use a screwdriver to remove the setscrew underneath. If you need to remove the faceplate of a trip lever drain, first set the tub to the “open” position. Then, use a screwdriver to remove any screws that are on the drain's faceplate. After you've removed the screws, lift up on the drain to pull it out.
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Unscrew a foot plug drain’s stopper. Put on your rubber gloves and grasp the center stopper. Turn it counterclockwise while pulling up slightly. After enough turns, the stopper should unscrew fully from the drain. Foot plug drains will have a stopper in the center of the drain that moves up and down when the tub is stopped. Pop out a lift-and-turn drain’s stopper. Grasp the stopper and pull up on it. You should see a setscrew underneath the stopper's cap. Use your screwdriver to remove this, and the stopper should then come out. Tap or nudge it with the screwdriver if it seems stuck. Lift-and-turn drains will also have a stopper in the center of the drain, but will be activated by grasping and turning them. Remove the faceplate of a trip lever drain. Set your tub to the “open” position, if it has a visible stopper. Remove any screws you see on the drain's faceplate. Once the screws are out, you should be able to lift up on the drain and pull it out. The faceplate will be on the tub wall near the faucet, not on the bottom of the tub with the drain. These type of drains will stop a tub when a trip lever is activated. You may not be able to see the stopper itself when looking at the drain. Set the tip of the screwdriver underneath the lip of the loosened drain if you need some leverage as you pull it out. Make sure to pull away from the tub wall. The plunger (a small piece that stops the tub) should come out along with the drain. Heat the drain basket with a hair dryer. Turn your hair dryer on “hot” or “warm” and let it blow on the drain basket (where the stopper was) for a few minutes. The basket, also known as a flange, is sealed with plumber's putty. Warming it up will make it easier to remove. Fit the drain wrench into the basket. Try the various heads of the drain wrench until you find one that fits well. It should slip into the basket and onto the crossbars that are at the bottom of the basket. A drain wrench (also called a smart dumbbell) usually has several heads of different shapes/sizes to fit into a variety of drains. In a pinch, you can use a pair of pliers and a strong screwdriver instead of a drain wrench. Place the tips of the pliers between the crossbars and set the screwdriver between the pliers' handles so you can turn the tool. Unscrew the drain basket. Grasp your drain wrench and turn it counterclockwise. This may be tough, but keep going. If you need more torque, try placing a strong screwdriver across the drain wrench's handle so you have a little more to hold on to. Once the basket loosens up, you should be able to remove it by continuing to turn it counterclockwise. Clean off the old seal. There will be old plumber's putty and grime stuck around the drain hole once you remove the basket. Pick this off and throw it away. If the putty is stuck, use a plastic putty knife to loosen it. Once it's gone, clean the drain with a cloth and a mild bathroom cleanser or a 50/50 mix of vinegar and baking soda. Apply new plumber's putty. Grab some from the container so you have a ball about an inch in diameter. Roll it between your hands until you have a log about 5 to 7 inches (13 to 18 cm) long and pencil-thick. Wrap this around the bottom of the replacement drain's lip. Screw the new drain basket in for a foot plug or lift-and-turn drain. Set the basket in the drain hole and turn it clockwise by hand as far as you can. Then tighten it further with the drain wrench. Use a different head than before, if necessary. Insert the plunger and screw in the drain basket for a trip lever drain. Check the drain's instructions for exact details on your drain model. Generally, you will insert the plunger into the drain hole, then reattach it to the trip lever using a setscrew. Finally, screw the drain basket into the drain hole. Scrape off the putty that squeezes out. As the replacement drain is screwed in, some of the putty will be pushed out. Use your finger or a knife to scrape off this excess. Screw in the new stopper, if the drain has one. Find the hole in the center of the drain basket. Insert the new stopper into this. Turn it clockwise to tighten it. Not all drains will have stoppers, but those that do will simply screw in the drain basket this way. Test for leaks. Activate the tub stopper or trip lever, and fill the tub halfway with water. Come back after an hour or so. If the water has not drained much, then your new drain is installed properly. You can place a piece of tape on the tub wall at the water line to make it easier to tell if any water drains out. If the water is below the piece of tape after an hour has gone by, then some water has drained out. If the tub does leak, check and make sure the new drain is sealed properly.
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Unscrew a foot plug drain’s stopper. Pop out a lift-and-turn drain’s stopper. Remove the faceplate of a trip lever drain. Heat the drain basket with a hair dryer. Fit the drain wrench into the basket. Unscrew the drain basket. Clean off the old seal. Apply new plumber's putty. Screw the new drain basket in for a foot plug or lift-and-turn drain. Insert the plunger and screw in the drain basket for a trip lever drain. Scrape off the putty that squeezes out. Screw in the new stopper, if the drain has one. Test for leaks.
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https://www.wikihow.com/File-a-Motion-in-Court-Without-an-Attorney
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How to File a Motion in Court Without an Attorney
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Before filing a motion in court without an attorney, check the court's website for a fill-in-the-blank form. If they don't offer blank forms, you'll have to draft your own. Once drafted, make 2-3 copies of your motion and supporting materials. Then, take the original motion and attachments to the court clerk to have it filed. Ask the clerk to time-stamp your copies to verify that you have filed the motion. While at the clerk's office, request your hearing date.
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Check if the court has blank motion forms. Some courts have "check the boxes" or "fill in the blank" motion forms. Look for these forms on the court's website, or contact the clerk of the court where your case has been assigned. If your court does not have blank motion forms, don't use a blank form from another state. Instead draft your own motion. Create your caption. Since this is a motion, you should have prior documents in your possession to use as a guide. Look at one of the documents. The heading information is called the caption. Typically, the caption includes the name of the court, the name of the parties, and the case number. This information should always remain in the same form in all documents filed in your case, both in content and format. Simply copy the caption from a previous document into your motion. Title your motion. Your title should tell the court what the motion is about. If you are asking the court for a default judgment, then your title should be "Motion for Default Judgment." The title should be two lines below the caption, in bold face, centered in the middle of the page. Use a prior document as a guide. Draft the introductory paragraph to the body of the motion. In the body, you should begin by identifying yourself as either the Plaintiff or the Defendant, and then state whether you are represented by an attorney or making the motion pro se. For example, you could write: "Comes now Plaintiff, Jane Smith, in the above titled action, represented pro per, and moves that the Court…” Request relief. Every motion is a request for judicial intervention. You want the court to do something. Now, after having laid out your introduction and facts, state what you want the court to do. You should use language like the following: “Now comes Plaintiff, Jane Smith, represented pro per, in the above captioned action, and moves this Court for an order compelling Defendant, Michael Smith, to serve on her a response to Plaintiff's First Request for Document Production…” Lay out the applicable facts. After the introduction, state the facts of the case that are relevant to your motion. For example, if the defendant has a copy of a contract in his possession and you want to compel its disclosure, then state, "According to information and belief, the Defendant has in his possession or control a contract executed April 15, 2009 between Plaintiff and Defendant." It may be easier to write out on a piece of paper what you want the court to do. For example, you may want it to postpone a trial because you have surgery scheduled. Or you may want the court to sanction the Plaintiff for not turning over documents requested. After you have done this, you can go back and identify the key facts that are relevant to your argument. Make your legal argument. The legal argument will differ depending on the motion you file. To make a legal argument, you need to state the legal rule and then explain how the facts you just listed apply to the legal rule. For example, to file a motion for summary judgment, you need to state the summary judgment standard first: "A party is entitled to summary judgment if 'there is no genuine issue as to a material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56 (c)." Then, list what facts the party has to prove: “The Plaintiff's claim of sex discrimination under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, 42 U.S.C. sections 2000e et seq., requires that Plaintiff establish, by a preponderance of evidence, an initial showing that: (i) she is female, (ii) she was qualified for the position she held; (iii) she suffered an adverse employment action; and (iv) the adverse action occurred in circumstances giving rise to an inference of discrimination.” Here, you have listed the source of the law (Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, 42 U.S.C. sections 2000e) and the facts the law requires the plaintiff to prove (the four elements, listed i-iv). Then, argue how the facts uncovered during discovery support your position. Here, because the Defendant is arguing the motion, he will argue that the facts show that the Plaintiff cannot prove at least one of the four factors listed. For example, “The Defendant argues that Plaintiff cannot demonstrate a triable issue of fact as to whether she suffered an adverse employment action. Specifically, Plaintiff claims that she was called a 'thief' during a disciplinary hearing. However, an isolated incident of this nature cannot qualify as an 'adverse employment action.' because she was never actually disciplined based on that action.” Insert a signature block. Begin a new paragraph after the body. Include the statement, "I swear the information contained above is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief." Include a few blank lines for your signature. Then type your name, address, telephone number, and email address so the court or the other party can contact you. Also insert a notary block. Many states require motions filed by pro se litigants to be signed in front of a notary public. Search the internet for a notary block acceptable for your state, and copy it below your signature block. An acceptable notary certification block might look like this: “I, ______, a Notary Public for the [insert county name] for [insert state] do hereby certify that __________ personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged the due execution of the foregoing instrument. Witness my hand and official seal, this the __ day of ___ 20___.” Then include a line for the Notary's signature and a line for the date the Notary's commission expires. Add a Certificate of Service. You must always notify the other party of any motion that you file, and you must certify that you have served them with a copy of the motion. Two lines beneath the notary block, center the words "Certificate of Service" in bold. Many states have a preferred method. Search your state's form list for a certificate of service and insert the language into your motion. If you can't find a certificate of service specific to your state, then include the following: "I swear that I have [insert method of service, such as mailed/hand delivered/faxed] a true and correct copy of this document to all persons listed below on [insert the date.]" Include the Notice of Hearing. Some states also have a separate form that they use for this. If you can't find it on your court's website, then insert "Notice of Hearing" about two lines below the Certificate of Service, in the center of the page. Then add: "This motion is set to be heard by ____________ on the ____ day of ____, 20__ in Room ___ of [insert name of courthouse and the address.]" Sign the motion. If the motion must be notarized, then sign in front of a notary public. Many banks provide notary services free for their customers. You can also find paid notaries at various businesses, such as check cashing companies. Many courthouses also have notary services for a fee. Bring acceptable forms of identification, such as driver's license or a passport. Assemble and copy your motion. If you have any attachments to put with the motion, put those attachments behind your motion. Make a copy of the entire packet for your records and a copy for each defendant. It is best to keep at least 2 copies for yourself in case the court loses a copy. Then you can give the court a copy while still retaining one for your records. File your motion. Take the original motion with all attachments to the clerk of the court that is hearing your case and give it to him. This is the filing. You should take your copies with you and have them time-stamped as well. By sending a time-stamped copy to the other parties, you signal to them that you have already filed the motion. Schedule your hearing. While at the clerk's office, ask for a hearing date. If your court has a special method of scheduling motions, then the clerk will let you know. Once your hearing is scheduled, fill in the blanks on the original and all copies of the Notice of Hearing. Serve your motion. Provide a copy of the motion to each defendant in the same manner that you said you were providing it in the Certificate of Service. Be sure to do this no later than 24 hours after filing your motion. Service by sheriff or by a private process server costs a fee. At the courthouse, you can ask how much service by the sheriff will cost. Private service of process can cost between $20-100. The national average is $45-75.
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Check if the court has blank motion forms. Create your caption. Title your motion. Draft the introductory paragraph to the body of the motion. Request relief. Lay out the applicable facts. Make your legal argument. Insert a signature block. Add a Certificate of Service. Include the Notice of Hearing. Sign the motion. Assemble and copy your motion. File your motion. Schedule your hearing. Serve your motion.
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https://www.wikihow.pet/Learn-the-Grooming-Requirements-for-Your-New-Dog
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How to Learn the Grooming Requirements for Your New Dog
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To learn how to groom your new dog, search for grooming tips online by typing your dog's breed and grooming into the search bar. Make sure to rely on sources that have been vetted by a dog grooming professional or animal care organization. If you know someone who owns the same or a similar dog breed to you, ask them for advice on how to groom it. You could also try checkin your local library for books on grooming, which may contain pictures that provide examples on what to do. After you've tried these options, consider taking your dog to the vet and asking for tips if you're still unsure about what to do.
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Read books on grooming. One way you can learn the grooming requirements for your new pup is to read books on dog grooming. Go to the library to get information on your dog's breed and their grooming needs. Or go to the bookstore and buy books on grooming for your dog's breed. Look for books that have illustrations or photographs of how to groom the dog. Step by step instructions with images can make it easier for you to learn how to groom your dog. Check for books on grooming your dog's specific breed. Each breed requires different grooming techniques so you should always look for information on grooming your dog's breed. Search for grooming tips online. You can also find information on grooming through online sources. Search for grooming tips by typing in your dog's breed and grooming into the search bar. Go for sources that have been vetted by professional dog groomers or dog care organizations that are reputable, such as the Humane Society or the SPCA. You can also look at how to groom your dog as well as how to brush your dog. Talk to other dog owners. You can also do your own research by talking to other dog owners about grooming your new dog. Get advice on grooming from owners who own similar dogs as you. Ask them, “How do you groom your dog?” or “Do you have any tips on how to groom your dog?” Ask the owner to show you grooming techniques that they use on their own dog. You may arrange for a teaching session with the owner so you can learn some tips and tricks. Speak to dog owners who have the same breed of dog as you. They can often pass along tips and tricks that are specific to your dog's breed. Ask your vet for advice. If you are not sure how to groom your dog properly, ask your vet for advice on grooming. Your vet may be able to give you guidance on how you can best groom your new dog as part of your overall care for the dog. Bring your dog with you to the vet so they can show you different techniques. For example, you may ask your vet, “Can you give me some tips on grooming my new dog?” or “How can I best groom my new dog?” Discuss grooming techniques. Let your vet demonstrate different grooming techniques on your dog. They may give you a list of grooming items you can get as well as how to prepare your dog for grooming. They may show you how to groom your dog using certain grooming tools. Listen closely to what your vet instructs you to do. You may need to practice the grooming techniques a few times in front of the vet before you pursue it yourself on your dog. For instance, your vet may tell you to groom your Terrier dog by plucking their wiry hair twice a year. If your dog has a short-haired coat, such as a French Bulldog, they may just require brushing once a week. Get a referral for a groomer from the vet. If your vet does not have any advice on grooming, they may be able to suggest a groomer you can go to. Ask your vet for a referral for a good groomer for your dog if you would prefer a professional groomer rather than doing it yourself. Most vets will know good groomers in the area. Outline your budget so your vet can recommend a groomer that fits your budget. Find a professional groomer in your area. Look for a professional groomer online by searching for “groomer” in your neighborhood or general area. You can also search for a professional groomer in the classifieds, online or in your local newspaper. Another option is to ask other pet owners you know to refer you to a good professional groomer. They may be able to recommend their own groomer as an option. Search online and ask other clients to get an idea of the groomer's reputation and level of experience with your dog's breed. A groomer who works on Golden Retrievers, for example, may not be as skilled at grooming on other breeds like a Bernadoodle or a German Shepherd. Ask the professional groomer for advice. Once you talk to a professional groomer, ask them for guidance and advice on grooming. Depending on the groomer, they may ask for a consultation fee or agree to give you advice free of charge. For example, you may ask the groomer, “How often do I need to groom my dog?” “What types of grooming tools will I need?” “Can you tell me the best way to groom my dog on a regular basis?” Let the groomer show you grooming techniques. If the groomer is willing, have them demonstrate grooming techniques on your dog directly. Listen to them as they explain how to groom your dog so you can repeat the techniques yourself when you are at home. You may ask the groomer to show you specific techniques, such as how to trim your dog's fur or how to cut your dog's nails. Or you may ask the groomer to teach you how to maintain your dog's coat on a weekly basis as part of the grooming. For instance, the groomer may show you how to trim your Golden Retriever's hair properly and tell you to never shave their hair. They may also show you how to groom your retriever's tail so it looks like a fan so the dog appears healthy and clean.
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Read books on grooming. Search for grooming tips online. Talk to other dog owners. Ask your vet for advice. Discuss grooming techniques. Get a referral for a groomer from the vet. Find a professional groomer in your area. Ask the professional groomer for advice. Let the groomer show you grooming techniques.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Quilt
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How to Clean a Quilt
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To clean a quilt, start by checking for a care tag. In general, if your quilt is made of cotton or other sturdy fabric, you can use the washing machine to clean it. Pour unscented and colorless liquid detergent or baby shampoo into the machine and place the quilt into the drum. Select cool water mode on a short, gentle cycle for best results. When the quilt is cleaned, place it in the dryer to tumble dry on low with other clothing, or hang it on a clothesline to air dry. If your quilt has embellishments like lace, hand wash it with cold water in a laundry tub.
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Inspect the quilt. Look for a care tag with guidelines for washing and drying. If there is one, follow the instructions provided. Check the quilt for embellishments, appliques, and loose seams or lace. See if there are any highly saturated or contrasting colors, hand dying, or batiks. Quilts with embellishments shouldn't be washed in a washing machine. Loose seams should be repaired before washing the quilt. Quilts with vivid colors may bleed. Test the fabric with white cotton fabric dipped in hot water. Rub the quilt's highly saturated area and see if any color comes off. If so, use a color catcher product in the washing machine. Select an appropriate detergent. Choose a liquid-based detergent that is colorless and unscented, without any fabric softener, brighteners, or bleach. You can purchase special laundry soap specifically for quilts, if desired. Alternately, use baby shampoo instead of laundry detergent. For example, castile soap is safe to use on quilts. Use cold water and a short, gentle cycle. Alternately, if your quilt is delicate or not cotton-based, you can hand wash it in a large tub. Let the detergent completely dissolve, then stir the quilt gently in the water. Never use hot water to wash a handmade quilt. Don't use the normal wash and spin cycles of your washing machine. If your quilt is yellowed or has an odor such as smoke, soak it overnight first in cold water. You may want to wash the quilt in cold water a second time, without any detergent, to ensure that no detergent residue remains on the fabric. Add vinegar to the wash, if desired. Pour half a cup (125 mL) of distilled white vinegar into your wash cycle. This will help keep the colors of your quilt bright. Transfer the wet quilt carefully to its drying location. Support the weight of the wet quilt as you transport it. Hold it like a baby, and don't pull on any one section of the fabric. If the weight isn't properly supported, threads in the quilt may pop. Tumble dry on low with clothing, if desired. This works for new, well-made, quality fabric quilts. You can dry the quilt completely. Alternately, dry it partially and then lay it flat on a rack or outside to dry. Don't iron your quilt, or put it in direct sunlight. Air out the quilt outdoors. You can air out your quilt outside to dry it, if it's dusty, or if it has an odor. Find an area in the shade, since direct sunlight can fade fabric. Hang it on a balcony or clothesline, or spread it out on the ground. If you spread it on the ground, place a bedsheet underneath it and another on top of it. Weigh the corners down. You can also air dry a quilt on a balcony by laying down a mattress pad and spreading the quilt out on top of it. If birds are a concern, spread another mattress pad on top. Turn the quilt over when the top is nearly dry. Air-dry the quilt indoors. If the weather isn't appropriate for outdoor drying, line dry the quilt by placing it flat on a rack. Alternately, place a few mattress pads on a bed (at least one of them should be waterproof). Set up a fan to blow horizontally towards the quilt for about a day. Wash your quilt only when necessary. Washing your quilt only when it's soiled will extend its life. Wash your quilt once per year, even if you use it daily. In between washings, air it outside on a drying rack. If your quilt is a decorative accent that is hardly used, opt for airing it out a few times a year instead of cleaning it. You may need to wash the quilt more often than annually if it's used by children, pets, or if someone in the home has allergies. Freshen the scent of your quilt without washing it. Try placing the quilt in a sealed bag with a bar of soap for a day or two. Alternately, you can try using a fabric freshener product; just make sure to spot test a small, inconspicuous area first for color-fastness. Spot clean your quilt, as needed. You can treat stains by gently dabbing them with white vinegar or a quilt soap, diluted with distilled water. Make sure to blot and not rub the stain. Put a white cloth below the quilt, then flush the area with cold water. Don't use any soap or detergent that contains bleach. If the markings are lines from the quilting process, you can brush off white lines or dab them with a damp cloth. Gray lines are usually pencil and you can remove them gently with a gum eraser. Use a lint roller or vacuum, as needed. Rub a lint roller across the whole front and back of the quilt. This will remove lint, pet hair, thread tails and loose threads. If your quilt isn't very delicate, you can vacuum it on the lowest setting, using a brush attachment covered with pantyhose. Store your quilt in a fabric bag in a dark, dry location. If your quilt is not in use, place it in a cotton or muslin bag. Make sure the quilt is clean before storing it. Remove and refold it monthly. Air out your quilt when you take it out of storage, outside or in a drier (on the low, tumble setting). For example, try storing your quilt in a cotton pillowcase.
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Inspect the quilt. Select an appropriate detergent. Use cold water and a short, gentle cycle. Add vinegar to the wash, if desired. Transfer the wet quilt carefully to its drying location. Tumble dry on low with clothing, if desired. Air out the quilt outdoors. Air-dry the quilt indoors. Wash your quilt only when necessary. Freshen the scent of your quilt without washing it. Spot clean your quilt, as needed. Use a lint roller or vacuum, as needed. Store your quilt in a fabric bag in a dark, dry location.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Improve-Cheer-Jumps
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How to Improve Cheer Jumps
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To improve your cheer jumps, use some simple stretches and exercises. Before and after jumping, make sure to stretch so your body has a great range of motion. Try stretches like seated toe touches, which will help make your jumps more dynamic. If you want to take your jumps to the next level, try doing them with ankle weights on, which will build your leg muscles and make your jumps even better when you take them off. Jumps also require core muscle strength, so add ab crunches to your routine for stronger, higher jumps. And don't forget to stay hydrated while practicing your jumps to keep your muscles pliable.
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Complete lunges to strengthen your hamstrings and glutes. Do 5-10 sets of lunges for each leg. To do a lunge, position one leg in front of you and one behind you. Bend your back knee so that you're using your legs to balance, keeping the front knee bent as well with your front foot flat. Stand in front of a mirror sideways to help you see whether you're doing lunges correctly. When you lunge, each leg should create a 90 degree angle. Keep your back straight as you do lunges. Try the seated forward bend to stretch out your back. Sit on the floor with your feet stretched out in front of you. Sit up straight and move your arms above your head, slowly lowering them to your legs to try to touch your feet. Stretch down as far as you can without hurting yourself before slowly coming back up to a seated position. Do this 5 times to stretch out your back, keeping it as straight as possible. Keep your legs straight and touching the entire time. Move your arms in circles to loosen them up. While you may not immediately think of your arms as essential to your cheer jumps, they're important for your balance and help you jump higher. Stick your arms straight out on either side of you and move them in circles slowly for 5-10 seconds before reversing the direction. Sit or stand up straight when doing arm exercises. Try doing tight, small circles and increase the size of your circles as you rotate your arms. Improve your jumps by doing straddle splits. Sit down on a flat surface and stretch out your legs to either side of you. Bend over to the left side by hinging at the waist while stretching your right arm over your head, and then to the right side with your left arm over your head, stretching out your straddle. Come to the middle as well, lowering your body as far down as possible while keeping your legs outstretched and straight. Stretch for 15-20 seconds per position, keeping your back straight. Keep your toes pointed during this stretch if possible. Stretch your inner thighs by doing supine straddles. Lay on a flat surface on your back and create a wide straddle with your legs. Place each of your hands on top of your inner thighs and press down slightly to stretch out your straddle. Press down and let go of your legs 10 times while keeping them in a straddle to practice the stretch. Keep your legs straight the entire time you're stretching. As you're stretching out your legs, they should be moving towards the ground on either side of you. Jump while bringing your knees up under you to practice your height. Bend your knees to gather momentum for your jump before jumping up as high as possible and tucking your knees up in front of you. Land with your knees bent to avoid hurting them. Do this 5-10 times to practice jumping higher and higher. Avoid crouching over your knees as you jump and keep your head facing forward. Do squats to strengthen your legs and core. Stand up straight with both feet planted flat on the floor, a little spread out from each other. Bend your knees and try to bring your bottom as low as possible, holding this pose for a few seconds before coming back up to a standing position. Do 5-10 squats to build your muscles and improve your jumps. The better you become at squats, the longer you'll be able to hold them. Avoid hunching your back as you're doing squats. Use boxes to train your legs to jump higher and more powerfully. Your local gym likely has boxes that you can use for jump training. Practice bending your legs and jumping onto the box while landing with both feet flat on the box. There are several other ways to use the box for training, such as jumping over the box or starting on the box and jumping off of it. Always use boxes that are stable and designed for training. This form of training is called plyometrics. Attach weights to your ankles to improve your strength while jumping. Start off with light weights, such as 1–1.5 pounds (450–680 g) ones. Secure the weights onto each ankle before you jump, jumping 5-10 times with the weights on. The weights will make your legs feel heavier than they actually are, strengthening your legs and ankles so that you jump higher once you remove the weights. Only attach weights to your ankles once you've mastered the specific type of jump you're doing. Be aware that ankle weights increase your risk of injury and may put more stress on your joints and muscles. Try pike pull ups to gain leg power. Hang from a pull up bar with your legs straight out in front of you. As you pull your body up using your arms, practice lifting your legs up in front of you to the bar, keeping them straight, before lowering them back down in front of you. Do 5-10 pike pull ups to strengthen your muscles. Keep your toes pointed when doing pike pull ups. Do jump kicks to stretch out your legs. In a jump kick, you jump with one leg and use the other leg to kick the air as high as you can go. Do 5-10 of these, keeping your arms outstretched and switching legs to ensure they both get practice. Start off doing the jump kicks slowly before increasing your speed. Practice jump drills with a friend or teammate. Jump drills are often done using 8-counts, helping you stay in rhythm as you're practicing each different jump. Create your own drill by deciding which jumps you'll do, such as hurdlers, toe touches, or T jumps. Do a certain number of each jump before immediately starting on the next jump. For example, your drill might consist of 5 toe touches, 5 pikes, 5 hurdlers, 5 tucks, and 5 T jumps. Practice using the right arm movements for each jump, such as positioning your arms in a high V at the beginning of T jumps. Point your toes when you do each cheerleading jump. This makes your jumps look crisper and more professional. When you're doing exercises and drills, or even when you're stretching, focus on pointing your toes so it becomes a natural habit.
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Complete lunges to strengthen your hamstrings and glutes. Try the seated forward bend to stretch out your back. Move your arms in circles to loosen them up. Improve your jumps by doing straddle splits. Stretch your inner thighs by doing supine straddles. Jump while bringing your knees up under you to practice your height. Do squats to strengthen your legs and core. Use boxes to train your legs to jump higher and more powerfully. Attach weights to your ankles to improve your strength while jumping. Try pike pull ups to gain leg power. Do jump kicks to stretch out your legs. Practice jump drills with a friend or teammate. Point your toes when you do each cheerleading jump.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Call-the-Netherlands-From-the-United-States
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How to Call the Netherlands From the United States
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If you want to call the Netherlands from the U.S. on your phone, you need to first dial “011," which is the code for an international call out, and then “31," which is the unique country code for the Netherlands. Then, dial the Dutch phone number you want to reach. You can also use online calling services, such as Skype, Google Hangouts, and Viber to make your call without accruing costly international rates on your phone bill. Don't forget to check the time difference before calling!
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Figure out how you will be billed. Most phone companies charge extra for international calls, including those to the Netherlands. Find out if your company makes calls to the Netherlands before trying to dial, and don't let yourself be surprised when those rates appear on your bill. Check with your phone company to see if you will be able to make these calls. Some companies require you to sign up for international minutes in addition to your regular charges. Other systems make international calls part of your service, though with an extra cost per minute. Check the time difference. Make sure you know what time it is in the Netherlands before calling someone there. It is a substantial difference, so you want to make sure the person will be awake and available. No one likes being called late at night or early in the morning. The Netherlands is in the Central European Time Zone, one hour ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT +1:00). The United States' Eastern Time Zone is GMT -5:00, so it is 6 hours behind the Netherlands. Therefore, at 12:00 noon in New York City, it is 6:00 pm in Amsterdam. As you move west in the United States, add hours. 6:00 pm in Amsterdam would be 11:00 am in the Central Time Zone (GMT -6:00), 10:00 am in the Mountain Time Zone (GMT -7:00), 9:00 am in the Pacific Time Zone (GMT -8:00), 8:00 am in Alaska (GMT -9:00), and 7:00 am in Hawaii (GMT -10:00. Dial 011 31. The first three numbers are the US exit code, and the last two are the specific country code for the Netherlands. This will let your phone know that you are making an international call, and what location you are trying to reach. For any international call out of the United States, begin by dialing 011. The country code is more specific, and will depend on where you are trying to call. Dial the Dutch phone number. All phone numbers begin with an area code, which will be the first 2 to 3 numbers. One notable exception is for a cell phone, which will have the area code 6. Figure out how you will be billed. Most phone companies charge extra for international calls, including those to Curacao and Sint Maarten (St. Martin), the main islands in the Netherlands Antilles. Find out if your company makes calls to the Netherlands Antilles before trying to dial, and don't let yourself be surprised when those rates appear on your bill. Check with your phone company to see if you will be able to make these calls. Some companies require you to sign up for international minutes in addition to your regular charges. Other systems make international calls part of your service, though with an extra cost per minute. Check the time difference. The Netherlands Antilles is GMT -5:00, the same as the United States' Eastern Time Zone. Therefore, at 12:00 noon in New York City, it is also 12:00 noon at Willemstad on the island of Curacao. Add an hour as you move west in the United States. For 12:00 noon in Willemstad, it would be 11:00 am in the Central Time Zone (GMT -6:00), 10:00 am in the Mountain Time Zone (GMT -7:00), 9:00 am in the Pacific Time Zone (GMT -8:00), 8:00 am in Alaska (GMT -9:00), and 7:00 am in Hawaii (GMT -10:00). Dial 011 599. The first three numbers are the US exit code, and the last three are the specific country code for the Netherlands Antilles. This will let your phone know that you are making an international call, and what location you are trying to reach. Dial the phone number. Like one from the Netherlands, an Antilles number will have 9 digits. The phone number itself will be 6 or 7 digits long, with a 2 to 3 digit area code in front of that. Use an international calling card. If you don't want the international charge to appear on your phone bill, consider using a pre-paid calling card. These convenient cards allow you to pay for the phone call before you make it. Buy a card at a convenience or grocery store. Make sure the card will actually cover calls to the Netherlands. Keep an eye out for hidden fees or restrictions on use before you buy the card as well. You don't want to be surprised by additional charges you receive. Dial the card's access number. This will probably be an 800 number, which will connect you to the calling company. Enter the PIN on the card. This will activate your card, and begin the clock on your minutes. Dial the number you want to reach. Include the exit code (011) and the appropriate country code before dialing the local area code and number, as if you were calling without the card. Be sure to note how many minutes the card will give you so your conversation isn't cut short. Use Skype to call the phone number. The internet calling service Skype will allow you to make calls to Dutch phone numbers. Use the dropdown menu to select the country you are calling, or enter the country code directly (31 or 599). If you want to enter the country code directly, hold down the “0” button for 2 seconds to make a “+” sign appear. You need the “+” sign in order to enter the country code. International calls using Skype will cost money, so make sure you have enough credit to make the call. If not, you'll need to purchase some more. Make a Skype-to-Skype connection. Calling someone directly through Skype is free, just like in any other country. Make sure you have the right contact information, and that your caller is expecting you. Make a call using Google+. Open up a hangout and click the search button. Click the phone icon on the right side, which will let you enter a phone number in the search bar. The left side of the search bar should include a country flag icon on the left side of the search bar. Click that and search for the Netherlands to make a call. Enter the phone number you want to call, and press dial. International calls using Google+ will charge a small per-minute rate. For the Netherlands, a call to a landline is $0.01, a mobile phone is $0.04, and a pager is $2.29. Calls to the Netherlands Antilles are $0.14 per minute for both land and mobile lines. Use Viber to place your call. You can also use the Viber app to make international calls to others who have it. When you open the app, dial the number you want to call, including the proper country code. Make sure you have enough credit on your account, and that the person you are trying to reach has Viber.
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Figure out how you will be billed. Check the time difference. Dial 011 31. Dial the Dutch phone number. Figure out how you will be billed. Check the time difference. Dial 011 599. Dial the phone number. Use an international calling card. Use Skype to call the phone number. Make a Skype-to-Skype connection. Make a call using Google+. Use Viber to place your call.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Sell-a-Financed-Car
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How to Sell a Financed Car
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To sell a financed car, start by calling the car company to figure out how much you still owe. Next, use Kelley Blue Book to figure out the market value of your car, and use that price to figure out if you have “negative equity,” meaning that you owe more on the car than it's worth. If so, you'll have to pay off the remainder somehow. If possible, try to sell the car for enough to pay off the rest of the loan. Then, in the listing, include high-quality photos, along with all the information you have about the car.
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Call your loan company for the payoff amount. The first thing you need to do is figure out how much it would cost to pay off the car loan. The easiest way to do that is to call the car company to ask for the payoff amount. That's how much you have left to pay on the loan, plus any fees for paying it off early. Determine the value of your car. It's also essential to know what your car is worth on the market. Look up the fair market value of your car. You can find this information through places like Edmunds.com or Kelly Blue Book, both of which are available online. You'll need information like your car's make and model, year, and condition to figure out the value. Figure out if you have negative equity. Another term for this situation is being "upside-down" on your loan. Basically, it means you owe more on the car than it's worth. To figure out if you're in this situation, subtract what you owe from what the car is worth. If it's a negative number, you have negative equity. For instance, if you owe $10,000 and the car is only worth $9,000, you'd subtract $10,000 from $9,000 ($9,000-$10,000), meaning your "equity" is -$1,000. That's negative equity. On the other hand, if you owe $8,000 and the car is worth $12,000, you'd subtract $8,000 from $12,000 ($12,000-$8,000), meaning you have $4,000 worth of equity in the car. Ideally, you want to sell your car for enough to cover the whole loan. However, if it's not valued for that much, you likely won't be able to get that much. Try to set it at or near the fair market value. List the car for sale in several places. You can use sites specific to cars, such as www.autotrader.com, www.cars.com, or www.instamotor.com. However, you can also use local sale sites like Facebook Market and Craigslist, as well as place an advertisement in your local newspaper. Create the ad. Make sure to list all the relevant details in your ad, including the make, model, year, and condition of your car. With online sites, take clear pictures that show the complete exterior and interior of the vehicle. It's also a good idea to take a picture of the mileage. Add a note about why you're selling the car. List your asking price. You can also add "OBO," which stands for "or best offer," if you're willing to haggle. It's also a good idea to note in the ad that the car is financed, so the buyer knows what they are getting into. Wait for potential buyers. After placing the ad, take time to field calls and messages from potential buyers. Who you choose is up to you, but it's a good idea to vet buyers. Try asking a few engaging questions to get a feel for the buyer. Ask them what they are looking for and why they are interested in the car. That can help you gauge whether they are serious or not. Keep in mind that potential buyers will want to see and drive the car. Meet in a public place, and take someone with you. Also, make sure to carry your cellphone with you. Agree on a price. If you're willing to haggle, you may find a buyer more quickly. However, you'll still need to agree on a price. Keep your equity in mind as you haggle, as you don't want to put yourself in a bad situation financially. You'll need to pay off whatever the buyer doesn't cover on your loan. Make it clear that you'll only accept cash or a cashier's check if the payment is coming to you instead of the bank. Ask about the lender's procedures for selling a car. When you sell a car that you still owe on, you don't actually own the title. Essentially, the lender will be selling the car. Talk to your lender about the procedures they have in place for getting the title to the buyer quickly. Have the buyer make the payment to the bank. Because your car is financed, some buyers may get a bit nervous. If they give you the money, you can pay off the car and keep the title, or keep the money and not pay off the car at all, which would mean it would still be under financing. Neither of these options would make the buyer happy, not to mention they're illegal. However, to put them at ease, you can have them make the payment directly to the bank through cash or a check. Pay any extra still owed on the loan. If you owe more to the lender than the buyer is willing to pay, it's your responsibility to pay off the rest of the loan. You'll need to do this when you're selling the car so the title can be transferred. Have the documents ready. You'll need a bill of sale and a release of liability, which you can usually print off from the website for the department of motor vehicles (DMV). You can also pick them up in person. For the bill of sale, you'll need things like the vehicle identification number and the mileage on the odometer. Meet at one of the lender's locations to make the sale. In most cases, it's best to just make the sale at the bank with the buyer. That way, if you have any questions, the lender is right there to answer them, as well as to provide paperwork and notarize it as needed. Plus, it lends a formality to the sale, and the lender can hand the title over to the buyer. Take your license plates off before finishing the sale. Obtain a temporary operating permit for out-of-state buyers. Obviously, you won't always be able to meet the buyer to sell your car. In that case, you'll need to take the bill of sale to your local DMV. They can issue the buyer a temporary operating permit until the title comes in. Once you complete the sale and get the title, you can then transfer it to the buyer by signing it and mailing it. File the release of liability. After the sale has gone through, you'll need to file the release of liability with the department of motor vehicles. Generally, you can mail or walk the form in. This form releases you from future liability, meaning that if the buyer commits a crime in the car, you're not responsible. Pay the transfer fees to the DMV. Once you've made the sale, pay any necessary fees to the DMV. You'll need to check with your local DMV to figure out what those fees are. Cancel your insurance. Once you're done with the sale, call your insurance company to stop your insurance. That way, you won't be paying for coverage that you don't need.
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Call your loan company for the payoff amount. Determine the value of your car. Figure out if you have negative equity. List the car for sale in several places. Create the ad. Wait for potential buyers. Agree on a price. Ask about the lender's procedures for selling a car. Have the buyer make the payment to the bank. Pay any extra still owed on the loan. Have the documents ready. Meet at one of the lender's locations to make the sale. Obtain a temporary operating permit for out-of-state buyers. File the release of liability. Pay the transfer fees to the DMV. Cancel your insurance.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Build-an-Inexpensive-Dog-Kennel
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How to Build an Inexpensive Dog Kennel
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To build an inexpensive dog kennel, you'll need some fencing posts, chain link fence, and a tarp. First, you'll need to concrete the posts into the ground at the kennel's 4 corners and attach the chain link fencing around the perimeter. On one side of the kennel, you'll need to leave a gap in the fence with a post on either side so you can mount the gate. Once your structure is in place, you should attach your tarp across half of the kennel, which will provide shelter for your dog from the elements. If your dog likes digging, you can add a flooring of gravel or sand to the kennel. Otherwise, just build it in a grassy part of your yard.
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Decide how big the kennel will be. The size of the kennel should be based on how big your dog is and how long it will be in the kennel each day. The larger your dog and longer amount of time it will spend in the kennel, the larger the kennel should be. For example, for a smaller dog like a chihuahua, a kennel that is around 6 feet (1.8 meters) long and 6 feet (1.8 meters) wide would work. If you have a large dog, like an adult golden retriever, aim for a kennel that's at least 10 feet (3 meters) long and 10 feet (3 meters) wide. Pick a spot in your yard for the kennel. Choose an area away from nearby sidewalks or streets if you're worried about your dog barking at people walking by. Look for a spot in your yard that gets a lot of shade during the day, like a spot under a large tree. Put the kennel off to the side or in a corner of the yard so it doesn't get in the way. Use chain link fencing for the kennel’s perimeter. Chain link fencing is more affordable than other fencing options, and it's secure. Get fencing that's at least 4 feet (1.2 meters) tall. You may need taller fencing if you have a large dog. You can find chain link fencing at your local hardware store. Your fencing should also come with a gate, posts, top rails, and the necessary attachments for putting up the fence. Give your dog shelter from the elements. It's important you provide somewhere for your dog to go in case it's raining or hot outside. Decide whether you want to put a dog house in the kennel or install a roof over it. If you go with a dog house, make sure it's not so tall that your dog can use it to escape over the side of the kennel. A cheap shelter solution is to install a tarp roof over half of the kennel. Use wood stakes and twine to mark where the kennel will go. Use a tape measure to measure the distance for each side. Hammer a stake into the ground where each corner of the kennel will be. Connect the stakes with twine so you have a square or rectangular perimeter where the kennel will be set up. Lay down a floor if your dog likes to dig. Build the kennel over grass if at all possible. However, if you're worried your dog could dig its way out of the kennel, you should put down a pea gravel or flagstone flooring. Lay down a sheet of landscaping fabric before you put down the flooring to keep weeds out. Do not use concrete as flooring. Concrete causes damage to dogs' paws and joints. If you use gravel, you'll have to add more each year. Some gravel will be lost when you pick up dog poop in the kennel. Dig holes for the fence posts using a post-hole digger. You don't need to use an expensive one; a cheap post-hole digger from your local hardware store will work. Use the post-hole digger to dig a 2 foot (0.6 meters) hole at each corner. Make the holes twice the diameter of the fence posts, about 6 inches (15.2 cm). For a large kennel, you may want to put a post in between each of the corner posts for extra support. Add a 2 inch (5.1 cm) layer of gravel to the bottom of each post hole to help with drainage. Dig a hole for the post the gate will attach to. Choose which side you want the gate to be on. Pick one of the corner posts on that side that you want the gate to be next to. Use a tape measure to measure the length of the gate. Make the distance between the corner post hole and the new hole the same as the length of the gate. For example, if your gate is 45 inches (114 cm) long, the distance between the center of the corner post hole and the center of the new hole you're digging should be 45 inches (114 cm). Mix concrete and water in a wheelbarrow. Find a cheap bag of concrete at your local hardware store. Pour the bag of concrete into the wheelbarrow. Read the instructions on the side of the bag for how much water to mix in. Pour the water in and stir the mixture with a gardening hoe until the concrete is completely mixed in with the water. Always wear gloves and protective glasses when you're mixing concrete. Cement the posts into the post holes. Center a post in one of the holes and pour the concrete mixture into the hole using the wheelbarrow. Fill the hole all the way up until the concrete is level with the ground. Use a leveler to check if the post is straight. Repeat with all of the fence posts. Recruit a helper for this process. It's easier to pour the cement if you have someone else holding the posts in the hole while you pour. If there's no one around to help, tie a rope around the post and stake the two ends of the rope into the ground to steady it in the hole. Add the tension bands to the posts. The tension bands are the thick metal bands with bolts attached. Slide three tension bands onto each middle post (one goes up top, one in the middle, and one at the bottom). Slide six tension bands onto each corner post (two at the top, two in the middle, and two at the bottom). Tighten the bands into place by turning the bolts. The long, flat side of the tension band should be parallel with the outside of the fence. Add the cups and caps to the top of the posts. The cups are the metal bands with sockets attached. Each corner post should have two cups. Slide the cups onto the corner posts, one on top of the other. The sockets on the cups should each be facing a different neighboring post. Top off each post with one of the rounded caps. The middle posts should be topped off with a cap that has a ring on top of it. Insert the top rails into the posts. The top rails are the long metal tubes that will be the top of the fence. Slide a top rail through the ring on one of the middle post caps and insert the end of the rail into the cup on a corner post. Tighten the bolt attached to the cup. Slide the end of another top rail over the thin end of the first top rail so they're connected. Insert the other end of the second rail into the cup on the neighboring corner post. Repeat the process on the other three sides of the kennel. Attach the fencing to a corner post. Unroll the fencing and line up the end with one of the corner posts. Slide a tension bar (one of the thin, flat metal bars that came with your fence supplies) down through a link at the top of the fencing and through the tension band on the post. Continue to slide the bar down through the individual links at the end of the fencing until you reach the bottom tension band. Tighten the bolts on each tension band to secure the tension bar in place. After the tension bar is in place, tie the top of the fence to the top rail using a chain metal tie. Unroll the fencing to an adjacent corner post. Pull the fencing so it's taut and repeat the process with the tension bar to secure the fence to the corner post. Tie the top of the fencing to the top rail. If there's a middle post in between the two corner posts, tie the fencing to the post using a metal tie. Add fencing to the remaining sides of the kennel. Leave the space you made for the gate empty. When you're finished, the fencing on all four sides of the kennel should be taut and secure. Use your hands to push and pull on the fencing to see if any bolts need to be tightened more. Put the hinges for the gate on the gate post. Slide the two hinges onto the gate post and secure them in place by tightening the bolts. One hinge should be 8 inches (20.3 cm) from the top of the gate post. The other hinge should be 8 inches (20.3 cm) from the bottom of the gate post. The pin on the top hinge should be facing downward, and the pin on the bottom hinge should be facing up. Attach the gate to the hinges on the gate post. Use the gate that you purchased with the chain link fencing. Position the gate so it's about 2 inches (5.1 cm) above the ground. Slide the hinges on the gate onto the corresponding pins on the gate post. Tighten the bolts on both hinges to secure the gate in place. Secure the gate latch on the gate. Position the gate latch so it's on the opposite side of the hinges. Adjust the height of the latch until you find a spot you're comfortable with. Hold the latch steady and tighten the bolt attached to the latch to secure it on the gate.
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Decide how big the kennel will be. Pick a spot in your yard for the kennel. Use chain link fencing for the kennel’s perimeter. Give your dog shelter from the elements. Use wood stakes and twine to mark where the kennel will go. Lay down a floor if your dog likes to dig. Dig holes for the fence posts using a post-hole digger. Dig a hole for the post the gate will attach to. Mix concrete and water in a wheelbarrow. Cement the posts into the post holes. Add the tension bands to the posts. Add the cups and caps to the top of the posts. Insert the top rails into the posts. Attach the fencing to a corner post. Unroll the fencing to an adjacent corner post. Add fencing to the remaining sides of the kennel. Put the hinges for the gate on the gate post. Attach the gate to the hinges on the gate post. Secure the gate latch on the gate.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Guinea-Pig-Cage
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How to Clean a Guinea Pig Cage
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If you're unsure how to clean your guinea pig's cage, perform a spot clean daily by removing excess food and wiping the cage with a paper towel. Before feeding your guinea pig every day, clean the food bowl and water bottle to remove bacteria. Once every week, conduct a thorough clean of the cage by removing all of the contents, spraying down the cage with a mild detergent, and rinsing it with water. To finish, dry the cage, replace its contents, and return your guinea pig to its home.
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Restrain your guinea pig. Do this by gently placing one hand around its chest, keeping your thumb beneath the guinea pig's jaw. Use your other hand to support the guinea pig's hindquarters, holding it upright between your two hands. It's important to handle your guinea pig firmly enough that it won't fall, but not so firmly as to injure its body. Be aware that if your guinea pig is prone to nervousness or skittishness, it may try to squirm out of your hands and jump, which can lead to serious injury. Take your guinea pig out of its cage. Once your guinea pig is properly restrained, move it into a safe, enclosed space from which it can't escape. Make sure somebody is around watching your guinea pig, and that there are no loud noises around that may scare it. Someone can hold your guinea pig if you want. Groom your guinea pig, as necessary. Long-haired guinea pigs need to be brushed daily. If you need to groom or bathe your guinea pig, it may be easiest to do so while your pet is out of its cage. Unless your guinea pig has gotten sticky or smelly, it should only need to be bathed a maximum of 2-3 times per year. Give your guinea pig someplace to hide. Your pet should be used to having a designated hiding place in its permanent cage. When you remove your guinea pig from its home, it may become frightened. If you can't fit its permanent hiding place into the temporary enclosed space, make a small temporary space by cutting the bottom out of a cardboard box. Spot-clean the cage. Remove excess food and waste and spot-clean the cage as needed with a wet paper towel. Scoop out any soiled bedding and replace it with dry, fresh bedding. Refill food and water. This should be done every single day. If your guinea pig spills water into the food dish, remove that food and replenish the dish with fresh, dry food. Wash food and water dishes in hot, soapy water. Doing this every day will help prevent bacteria from growing in the food and water receptacles. Plan to conduct thorough cage cleanings about once every week. Though daily maintenance and spot-cleaning are necessary, you will also need to thoroughly clean out your guinea pig's cage once every week. This will ensure that your guinea pig is healthy and happy, and its environment is odor-free. Remove everything from your guinea pig's cage. When you're doing a thorough cage cleaning, remove all of your pet's toys, as well as its food bowl, water bottle, and hiding place. Wash the water bottle and food bowl. A guinea pig will often get pieces of bedding and/or droppings into its food bowl, so it's important to clean food and water bowls regularly. Empty any leftover food and water. Then run some hot water and submerge the water bottle and food bowl. Leave them in the sink to dry while you clean out the cage. If your pet's hiding place can be washed, it's a good idea to rinse it off as well. Take your cage to where you plan to clean it and get a large garbage bag. Carefully brush everything into the bag, removing all substrate material from the enclosure. For really big cages, it is handy to have a cat-poop scooper to scrape out the cage. Do not use the same one as your cat, dog or other pet. Spray the inside of the cage down. You can use a mild detergent, or mix three-parts warm water and one-part distilled white vinegar. You can also use 1 part bleach to 32 parts water (1/2 cup bleach to 1 gallon of water). For deeper stains and messes, use undiluted vinegar, but make sure to clean off well afterward! Allow the disinfectant to sit on the surface for 10 minutes so that it has time to work, killing bacteria and other harmful elements. Rinse the cage out. After allowing the disinfectant to sit, thoroughly rinse off every surface of the cage with hot water. Make sure there is no residue from the disinfectant on any surface. Dry the cage with paper towels. If you have the time, you can let it air dry. It's important to be sure your guinea pig's cage is completely dry before laying down the newspaper and bedding, as dampness can quickly cause a mold problem that can lead to illness for your pet. Line the cage with fresh and clean new newspaper, then fill with bedding. You should make the bedding about 1-3 inches deep, or 2.5-7.6 centimeters. You should never use cedar or pine shavings. Though these wood chips are often sold for use in cages, they actually contain chemicals which can be harmful to your guinea pig. Generally speaking, hay makes a good bedding choice. But damp hay can harbor fungal growth, and dry, dusty hay could cause respiratory problems. Be sure the cage is completely dry before you put down newspaper and bedding. Putting down new bedding and newspaper on a damp surface can quickly lead to mold and fungus growth in the cage. Put the cage back together (if you took it apart) and put the toys and things back in their places. Hide your pet's favorite treats in paper towel rolls or hang them up by a piece of string. (But make sure your piggy can reach it!) Control the environment. Remember that guinea pigs need a constant temperature, and your pet's cage should not be exposed to direct sources of heat or cold. It's best to keep the room temperature from dropping below 70 degrees Fahrenheit (21.1 degrees Celsius) or getting above 90 degrees Fahrenheit (32.2 degrees Celsius).
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Restrain your guinea pig. Take your guinea pig out of its cage. Groom your guinea pig, as necessary. Give your guinea pig someplace to hide. Spot-clean the cage. Refill food and water. Wash food and water dishes in hot, soapy water. Plan to conduct thorough cage cleanings about once every week. Remove everything from your guinea pig's cage. Wash the water bottle and food bowl. Take your cage to where you plan to clean it and get a large garbage bag. Spray the inside of the cage down. Rinse the cage out. Dry the cage with paper towels. Line the cage with fresh and clean new newspaper, then fill with bedding. Be sure the cage is completely dry before you put down newspaper and bedding. Put the cage back together (if you took it apart) and put the toys and things back in their places. Control the environment.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Bell-Peppers-Indoors
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How to Grow Bell Peppers Indoors
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To grow bell peppers indoors, you'll need to create warm conditions for the seeds to germinate. First, fill a tray with potting soil and poke small holes in the soil about 1/4 of an inch deep. Place a seed into each hole before covering them with soil. Once all of your seeds are buried, put the tray in a sunny window sill or close to a heater, since bell peppers grow best at temperatures of at least 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Keep the soil moist by watering it whenever it looks dry. After each pepper plant develops a full set of leaves, transfer them to larger pots so they can grow quickly.
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Soak the seeds. Pour your seeds into a small plastic cup and fill it with warm water. Allow the seeds to sit for two to eight hours, until they sink to the bottom of the cup. Soaking the seeds breaks down some of the hard coating, speeding up the germination process. You can also try soaking the pepper seeds in weak chamomile tea or a solution made with 1 cup (250 ml) warm water and 1 or 2 teaspoons (5 or 10 ml) of 3% hydrogen peroxide. These solutions are even more effective at breaking down the coating and have the added benefit of disinfecting the seeds. Fill a disposable plastic seedling tray with soil. A sterilized, loose-draining potting mix purchased from a garden supply or home improvement store should be sufficient. Poke a hole in the soil with your finger or the end of a pencil. The hole should be about 1/4 inch (2/3 cm) deep. Bury the seeds. Drop one seed into each hole and loosely cover it with additional soil. Place the seed tray in a warm location. Sweet bell peppers germinate best when the soil temperature is at 70 degrees Fahrenheit (21 degrees Celsius) or higher. If possible, sit the seedling tray on top of a seedling heat mat. Otherwise, place it on a warm, sunny windowsill. Keep the seeds moist. Once the surface of the soil becomes dry, spray it down with water. Do not drench the soil, but do not allow it to dry out. Transplant the seedlings once they have two sets of true leaves. "True leaves" refer to fully grown leaves, rather than leaves that are just beginning to grow. Use a large enough pot. If you plan on keeping each pepper plant separate, a 2-inch or 4-inch (5-cm or 10-cm) pot should suffice. You can also combine multiple pepper plants into a single pot if it is larger. Fill the pots with soil. Use a loose, well-draining soil, preferably one with a high content of organic matter. Dig a small hole in the dirt. The hole should be the same depth and width of the compartment your seedling currently sits in. If planting one seedling per pot, dig the hole in the center of the pot. If planting multiple seedlings in one pot, dig multiple holes that are at least 2 inches (5 cm) apart. Transfer the seedling to the new pot. Gently "wiggle" or pry it from the seedling tray by squeezing on the sides of the plastic compartment. Once the seedling has been removed, roots, soil, and all, place it in the hole. Pack the seedling in place. Pack the soil around the base of the seedling so that it is firm and steady. Keep the peppers warm and well-lit. After transplanting, ideal temperatures range between 70 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit (21 to 27 degrees Celsius). Bell peppers also need plenty of light to grow. A sunny window may accomplish both requirements, but even the sunniest window may not be enough. Fluorescent grow lights generally work much better. Keep the lights no less than 3 inches (7.6 cm) from the top of the plant for 14 to 16 hours each day. Water consistently. Thoroughly soak the soil every few days, allowing the top of the soil to become just barely dry in between each watering. Test the pH. Bell peppers grow best in soils with a pH between 5.5 and 7.5. Add ground agricultural lime to the soil if you need to increase the pH. Add compost or fertilizer to the soil if you need to decrease the pH. Pollinate the peppers when they flower. Using a cotton swab, gently rub pollen from the anthers on a male flower. Swab the pollen into a female flower, applying it onto the large pollen-collecting center stalk, called a "stigma." Pollinating the pepper plant will increase your yield. Harvest the peppers as they mature. Once they reach a usable size and an appropriate color, the peppers should be ready to harvest. Use sharp, clean shears to make a clean cut, leaving a stem that is about 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5 cm) in length.
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Soak the seeds. Fill a disposable plastic seedling tray with soil. Poke a hole in the soil with your finger or the end of a pencil. Bury the seeds. Place the seed tray in a warm location. Keep the seeds moist. Transplant the seedlings once they have two sets of true leaves. Use a large enough pot. Fill the pots with soil. Dig a small hole in the dirt. Transfer the seedling to the new pot. Pack the seedling in place. Keep the peppers warm and well-lit. Water consistently. Test the pH. Pollinate the peppers when they flower. Harvest the peppers as they mature.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Accept-a-Job-Offer
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How to Accept a Job Offer
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Before you accept a job offer, determine if the salary is acceptable and if it's not, negotiate for what you need, taking into account the benefits and vacation days you've been offered. Then, speak to the hiring manager on the phone, telling them that you'd like to accept the job offer and expressing your appreciation. If they don't answer, it's best not to leave a message accepting the job since you won't be able to ask or answer any questions; just politely ask them to return your call. Finally, ask for an official offer letter and confirm your start date.
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Accept the salary if you think it’s reasonable. Ask yourself if the salary is appropriate for the area you will live, your personal budget, and the amount of experience you have in your profession. You can figure out if the salary is appropriate by checking salary guides online, talking to mentors, or looking into what the company usually pays employees in your position. If you don't think the offer is reasonable, you can try to negotiate the salary. If you're going to be moving for the job, take into consideration moving expenses and consider asking for a relocation package. You'll also want to research things like neighborhoods and schools in the area you'll be moving to so you know if you'll be able to live comfortably there on your salary. Negotiate the salary if you aren’t satisfied with the original offer. If you've done your research and feel that the offer isn't enough, then you can try to negotiate for a salary that you would be happier with. Negotiating a salary is not unusual, so don't feel shy about doing it. Come up with an amount that you think is realistic. Then, contact your potential employer by phone, email, or in person and tell them what your ideal salary would be. Keep in mind that they may say reject the offer. If they do, ask to take some time to make a counteroffer or have a counter offer ready. Explain to them why you would be a valuable employee and why your ideal salary is reasonable. Tell the potential employer how you are genuinely interested in the job. Do not get defensive if the answer is no in the end. Inquire about the benefits. Benefits should be considered along with salary. Benefits include important things like healthcare, but it also includes more minor things. Consider if your company has a gym, wellness programs, tuition reimbursement, and flexible hours. You can negotiate for your benefits when and if you negotiate salary. It's also an option to negotiate for better benefits if the company is unwilling to compromise on salary. Benefits also include your 401(k), travel stipend, and paid time off. You should research what benefits are typical for someone in your position. Check out what the company's competition offers as a benefits package if possible. Ask about vacation. You shouldn't ask to go on vacation right away, but it's okay to ask what the vacation package is like. Consider how much vacation you will need to visit family or keep from burning out at work. If the offer has fewer days than expected, you could try to negotiate. Research what the typical vacation time is for someone in your position with your level of experience. Come up with an amount of vacation time that seems reasonable. Present this amount of time when and if you negotiate for salary and benefits. When you're deciding whether to accept a job, don't make the decision strictly based on logistics and practicality. Listen to the inner voice that's telling you whether that job will ultimately fulfill and satisfy you in a meaningful way. Accept the offer over the phone first. You may be offered the job directly on the phone. If not, you might be asked to call back. It's best to call the hiring manager responsible for interviewing you. You can go ahead and let them know that you intend to accept the offer, or have questions answered first before accepting. Don't leave a voice message indicating your acceptance of the job offer. If the hiring manager isn't present, leave a voice message indicating you'd like to talk to them about the job offer. Remember to be professional over the phone so you're leaving the hiring manager with a good impression. Express your appreciation. It's important to express your gratitude for the opportunity. Let them know how excited or thrilled you are to have been offered the position. If you aren't ready to say yes at this point in the call, expressing appreciation is vague enough to let them know you're interested without committing before questions have been answered. If you still need more time to think about things, say thank you and let them know you'd like to give the job some more thought. While you're on the phone, agree to a timeframe for when you'll need to let them know your answer by. Ask for a written letter. Once you've had all of your questions answered, ask for the details of this conversation to be sent to you in writing. Ask them to write down the salary, benefits, start, and start dates that were discussed during the phone call. That doesn't show your potential employer that you don't trust them. It's just a way to protect yourself in case the employer goes back on their word. Ask about the start date. It's especially important to know this if you currently have a job that you need to give notice to. You can ask for a later start date if the date given doesn't work for you. Don't push it too much, though. Address the email to the person who offered you the position. You can address it to a different person if you are asked to, though. Make sure to write down your contact information and phone number at the end so the employer can get in touch with you. You can also send an acceptance letter to the employer. Make your email brief. Your future employer may already know that you've accepted the job, so don't ramble on about how good of a fit you are and what you can offer the company. They know this by now if they offered you the position. If you're not sure what to write, look up some examples or templates online. In your email, you'll want to include the following: Thanks and appreciation for the opportunity Direct acceptance of the job offer Starting date of employment Clarify any questions you may have had. Because it's sometimes tough to recall every single detail of the job before you've actually started it, you may need to ask your contact questions about your future employment. Don't feel like you're being too forward. This is expected by the employer. These questions can include, but are not limited to: Questions about supervisors and/or who you'll be reporting to. Questions about work eligibility and/or visa requirements if accepting a job overseas. Inform the contact of any scheduling conflicts. This may not be applicable, but it is good to let them know if there will be any conflicts. You don't want to surprise them after you've started the job. Be sure to remind your liaison of any dates you will not be able to work on because you scheduled something before you accepted the position. For example, if you agreed to travel across the country for your grandfather's 80th birthday two weeks after your start date, inform your liaison that you won't be able to work those days because of a prior scheduling conflict Accept the offer directly. Finally, you can say “yes” to the offer. Congratulations! You can say something like “I would be happy to accept this position.” Or, “I'm thrilled to accept the offer and become a team member.” Read over the email. Make sure that your email is well-written and that you've proofread it for typos and grammatical errors. Even though you already have been offered the job, you want to make sure all your correspondence is professional. They likely won't revoke the offer due to a few grammatical errors, but it could be embarrassing.
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Accept the salary if you think it’s reasonable. Negotiate the salary if you aren’t satisfied with the original offer. Inquire about the benefits. Ask about vacation. Accept the offer over the phone first. Express your appreciation. Ask for a written letter. Ask about the start date. Address the email to the person who offered you the position. Make your email brief. Clarify any questions you may have had. Inform the contact of any scheduling conflicts. Accept the offer directly. Read over the email.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-the-Fibonacci-Sequence
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How to Calculate the Fibonacci Sequence
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To calculate the Fibonacci sequence up to the 5th term, start by setting up a table with 2 columns and writing in 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th in the left column. Next, enter 1 in the first row of the right-hand column, then add 1 and 0 to get 1. Write 1 in the column next to “2nd,” then add the 1st and 2nd term to get 2, which is the 3rd number in the sequence. Continue this pattern of adding the 2 previous numbers in the sequence to get 3 for the 4th term and 5 for the 5th term.
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Set up a table with two columns. The number of rows will depend on how many numbers in the Fibonacci sequence you want to calculate. For example, if you want to find the fifth number in the sequence, your table will have five rows. When using the table method, you cannot find a random number farther down in the sequence without calculating all the number before it. For example, if you want to find the 100th number in the sequence, you have to calculate the 1st through 99th numbers first. This is why the table method only works well for numbers early in the sequence. Enter the sequence of terms in the left column. This means just entering a sequence of sequential ordinal numbers, beginning with "1st." The term refers to the position number in the Fibonacci sequence. For example, if you want to figure out the fifth number in the sequence, you will write 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th down the left column. This will show you what the first through fifth terms in the sequence are. Enter 1 in the first row of the right-hand column. This is the starting point for the Fibonacci Sequence. In other words, the first term in the sequence is 1. The correct Fibonacci sequence always starts on 1. If you begin with a different number, you are not finding the proper pattern of the Fibonacci sequence. Add the first term (1) and 0. This will give you the second number in the sequence. Remember, to find any given number in the Fibonacci sequence, you simply add the two previous numbers in the sequence. To create the sequence, you should think of 0 coming before 1 (the first term), so 1 + 0 = 1. Add the first term (1) and the second term (1). This will give you the third number in the sequence. 1 + 1 = 2. The third term is 2. Add the second term (1) and the third term (2) to get the fourth number in the sequence. 1 + 2 = 3. The fourth term is 3. Add the third term (2) and the fourth term (3). This will give you the fifth number in the sequence. 2 + 3 = 5. The fifth term is 5. Sum the previous two numbers to find any given number in the Fibonacci Sequence. When you use this method, you are using the formula F n = F n − 1 + F n − 2 {\displaystyle F_{n}=F_{n-1}+F_{n-2}}. Since this is not a closed formula, however, you cannot use it to calculate any given term in the sequence without calculating all the previous numbers. Set up the formula xn{\displaystyle x_{n}}=ϕn−(1−ϕ)n5{\displaystyle {\frac {\phi ^{n}-(1-\phi )^{n}}{\sqrt {5}}}}. In the formula, x n {\displaystyle x_{n}} = the term in the sequence you are trying to find, n {\displaystyle n} = the position number of the term in the sequence, and ϕ {\displaystyle \phi } = the golden ratio. This is a closed formula, so you will be able to calculate a specific term in the sequence without calculating all the previous ones. This formula is a simplified formula derived from Binet's Fibonacci number formula. The formula utilizes the golden ratio ( ϕ {\displaystyle \phi } ), because the ratio of any two successive numbers in the Fibonacci sequence are very similar to the golden ratio. Plug the number for n{\displaystyle n} into the formula. The n {\displaystyle n} represents whatever term you are looking for in the sequence. For example, if you are looking for the fifth number in the sequence, plug in 5. Your formula will now look like this: x 5 {\displaystyle x_{5}} = ϕ 5 − ( 1 − ϕ ) 5 5 {\displaystyle {\frac {\phi ^{5}-(1-\phi )^{5}}{\sqrt {5}}}}. Substitute the golden ratio into the formula. You can use 1.618034 as an approximation of the golden ratio. For example, if you are looking for the fifth number in the sequence, the formula will now look like this: x 5 {\displaystyle x_{5}} = ( 1.618034 ) 5 − ( 1 − 1.618034 ) 5 5 {\displaystyle {\frac {(1.618034)^{5}-(1-1.618034)^{5}}{\sqrt {5}}}}. Complete the calculations in parentheses. Remember to use the order of operations by completing the calculation in parentheses first: 1 − 1.618034 = − 0.618034 {\displaystyle 1-1.618034=-0.618034}. In the example, the equation becomes x 5 {\displaystyle x_{5}} = ( 1.618034 ) 5 − ( − 0.618034 ) 5 5 {\displaystyle {\frac {(1.618034)^{5}-(-0.618034)^{5}}{\sqrt {5}}}}. Calculate the exponents. Multiply the two parenthetical numbers in the numerator by the appropriate exponent. In the example, 1.618034 5 = 11.090170 {\displaystyle 1.618034^{5}=11.090170} ; − 0.618034 5 = − 0.090169 {\displaystyle -0.618034^{5}=-0.090169}. So the equation becomes x 5 = 11.090170 − ( − 0.090169 ) 5 {\displaystyle x_{5}={\frac {11.090170-(-0.090169)}{\sqrt {5}}}}. Complete the subtraction. Before you divide, you need to subtract the two numbers in the numerator. In the example, 11.090170 − ( − 0.090169 ) = 11.180339 {\displaystyle 11.090170-(-0.090169)=11.180339} , so the equation becomes x 5 {\displaystyle x_{5}} = 11.180339 5 {\displaystyle {\frac {11.180339}{\sqrt {5}}}}. Divide by the square root of 5. The square root of 5, rounded, is 2.236067. In the example problem, 11.180339 2.236067 = 5.000002 {\displaystyle {\frac {11.180339}{2.236067}}=5.000002}. Round to the nearest whole number. Your answer will be a decimal, but it will be very close to a whole number. This whole number represents the number in the Fibonacci sequence. If you used the complete golden ratio and did no rounding, you would get a whole number. It's more practical to round, however, which will result in a decimal. In the example, after using a calculator to complete all the calculations, your answer will be approximately 5.000002. Rounding to the nearest whole number, your answer, representing the fifth number in the Fibonacci sequence, is 5.
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Set up a table with two columns. Enter the sequence of terms in the left column. Enter 1 in the first row of the right-hand column. Add the first term (1) and 0. Add the first term (1) and the second term (1). Add the second term (1) and the third term (2) to get the fourth number in the sequence. Add the third term (2) and the fourth term (3). Sum the previous two numbers to find any given number in the Fibonacci Sequence. Set up the formula xn{\displaystyle x_{n}}=ϕn−(1−ϕ)n5{\displaystyle {\frac {\phi ^{n}-(1-\phi )^{n}}{\sqrt {5}}}}. Plug the number for n{\displaystyle n} into the formula. Substitute the golden ratio into the formula. Complete the calculations in parentheses. Calculate the exponents. Complete the subtraction. Divide by the square root of 5. Round to the nearest whole number.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Marriage-License-in-England
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How to Get a Marriage License in England
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To get a marriage license in England, you'll need to be 18, or 16 with your parents' permission. You can marry through a civil ceremony or a religious ceremony performed by a willing church. Either way, you'll need to give at least 28 days' notice at the register office before your wedding date. You'll also need 2 witnesses at your wedding to sign your marriage register. If you and your partner are both foreign nationals and don't live in the European Union, you'll need to apply for a Marriage Visitor visa on the UK government website.
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Meet the age requirement. You and your partner must both be at least 16 years of age when you give notice at the Register Office in the area of England where you want to get married. You must be able to produce a birth certificate or other proof of age if asked. Couples between the ages of 16 and 18 who are from England, Wales, and Northern Ireland will need written permission from parents or guardians. Foreign nationals under the age of 18 are not allowed to get married in England, even with parental consent. Confirm your eligibility to marry in England. You must be unmarried and free to contract. You can be single, divorced, or widowed. However, you must be able to produce your divorce documents or a death certificate for your deceased spouse. Same-sex couples may marry in England through a civil ceremony or a religious ceremony performed by a willing church. The Church of England currently will not administer the marriage sacrament to same sex couples. Transgender individuals can marry as their chosen gender only if they have a birth certificate showing that gender. Select a wedding venue. There are strict regulations regarding wedding locations in England. Your venue must be approved by the Register Office governing the area where you wish to wed. The owner of the venue must seek to be a "local authority approved premise." Generally, wedding venues must be open to the public, have permanent structures, and be considered "stately." Private residences and open air venues are unlikely to be approved without extraordinary circumstances. Unless you want all your wedding and travel planning to end up with a perfunctory ceremony in the Register Office, vet and reserve your venue well in advance. Determine your wedding notice requirements. There are four categories of couples that England recognizes and each has slightly different requirements for notice, licenses, visas, venues, and fees. If both parties are residents of England, Wales, or Northern Ireland, you will give notice at your local register office. That notice will be posted for a minimum of 28 days and include information about the date, time, and place of your wedding. If citizens of Scotland wish to marry in England, they must abide by notice requirements and provide a Scottish registrar's "certificate of no impediment," proving there is no legal reason you cannot be married. If one person is already living in the UK as a citizen or a legal resident and you are a foreign national, you have to apply for a visa dependent on your future plans. If you intend to live in the UK for at least six months after the wedding, you will need a "family of a settled person" visa. If you will be living in England for less than six months, you can get a "visitor visa." If you are marrying a UK citizen and are otherwise qualified for British citizenship, you cannot apply for a visa. You must apply for citizenship. If both parties are from the European Economic Area, (EEA) you may be able to apply for an EEA Family Permit. Apply for a foreign national marriage visa. If you and your partner are both foreign nationals who do not live in the European Economic Area (EEA), commonly known as the European Union, also including Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway, you must apply for a Marriage Visitor visa. A marriage visa is good for six months and you may be asked to provide proof of financial solvency, including where you will be staying during your visit, and how you plan to return home. You will need to show a valid passport from your country of citizenship. You must apply for your marriage visa online. In the United States, you will then report to a U.S. Department of Homeland Security application support center for your photo and fingerprints. After completion, you have two weeks to postmark your application package to the visa department of the British Consulate General in New York. You must include return postage. Give notice at the Register Office. Once you have the appropriate visa and you've been in England for at least seven full calendar days, you and your partner can give notice of your intent to marry at the Register Office governing the area when you want to get married. You must give notice, in person, at least 28 days before your planned wedding day. The fee to give notice for non-citizens is approximately $75. Marry in a civil ceremony. British law defines a civil marriage as an exchange of formal words. You can write your own ceremony or use standardized vows. A civil ceremony and exchange of vows cannot include any religious text, hymns, or readings from the Bible. You must have at least two witnesses to the ceremony. You, your partner, and your witnesses will sign the marriage register. Marry in an English church. If you have fulfilled the visa and notice requirements, you are free to seek approval to marry in any church in the area governed by the Register Office. The church is free to grant or deny your application. No church can be compelled to perform a wedding that does not conform to its internal rules. Call your banns. If you are marrying a citizen or resident, the church will require a traditional reading of banns. Banns are a notice that is read in church at least three Sundays during the three months before your wedding. Your banns must be called in the parish church of each party (if applicable) and in the church where you want to be married. Church of England marriages between foreign nationals requires a Common License that replaces the reading of banns in the church where you intend to marry. Contact the local vicar for the procedure. The fee for a Common License is approximately $300. You may also require a Superintendent Registrar's Certificate. After you have been in the district where you intend to marry for at least seven full calendar days, you can apply for this certificate. Your church wedding must occur between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m. on the selected day. If you are previously divorced, you need to discuss it with the vicar of the church. Even if you have your visa and licenses in place, the church is not obligated to host your wedding. The fee to register your marriage and receive a marriage certificate will be approximately $100.
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Meet the age requirement. Confirm your eligibility to marry in England. Select a wedding venue. Determine your wedding notice requirements. Apply for a foreign national marriage visa. Give notice at the Register Office. Marry in a civil ceremony. Marry in an English church.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Deal-with-Fleas-and-Ticks-with-Newborn-Kittens
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How to Deal with Fleas and Ticks with Newborn Kittens
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To deal with fleas and ticks with newborn kittens, get a flea comb from your local pet store and comb the fleas off your kitten, putting them in a bowl of warm water with a few drops of liquid detergent to kill them. For ticks, put on gloves and use fine-tipped tweezers to pull, not twist, the tick from your kitten's skin. Then, drop the tick into a jar of insecticide or rubbing alcohol to kill it. Since fleas and ticks can live in fabrics, you also need to wash all your bedding on the hottest setting and vacuum all surfaces of your home to fully eradicate them.
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Use a flea comb. This is the safest and most efficient way to remove fleas from your kitten. You can buy a flea comb at your local pet store. Always comb out your kitten in a warm room so she does not get a chill or develop a cold, which could be fatal to a kitten. Put warm water in a bowl with a few drops of liquid detergent. Comb the fleas off of your kitten and place the fleas in the water. Swish the water around so the fleas drown. You can also dilute five parts water to one part bath oil and sponge or spray it onto the kitten's coat. Then, use the flea comb to remove the fleas off her damp coat. Fleas will run from the driest parts of your kitten so they may swarm around her face. Grab them and drop them in a bowl of water so they drown. You can also place the removed fleas on a piece of double sided tape so they cannot move or escape. You can then drown them or crush them. If you have other cats or kittens, including the mother cat, in your home, always treat them for fleas as well. You do not want fleas from another animal to get back onto your kitten. Speak to your vet about flea medications. Most flea medications can be deadly to kittens, and newborn kittens should always receive manual flea removal. However, kittens over four weeks old can be treated with Capstar. This product will kill adult fleas on your cat, but not their offspring. Other medications require your kitten to be at least eight weeks old for safe use and can kill any flea offspring. But you should always check with your vet before applying any flea medications to avoid harming your kitten. Avoid using natural oils on your kitten to remove fleas. Some oils, like lavender, eucalyptus, and geranium, are toxic to young kittens. Use fine-tipped tweezers to remove ticks. You will also need a pair of gloves to protect your hands and a jar of insecticide or rubbing alcohol to drop the ticks into and kill them. Put on the gloves and hold your kitten with one hand, or have someone help you hold your kitten in place. Place the tweezers close to your kitten's skin and grasp the tick's head. Pull, rather than twist, the tick from the skin. Avoid crushing or squeezing the tick's body, which will flood your kitten's bloodstream with harmful bacteria. Drop the tick the jar of insecticide or rubbing alcohol to kill it. Always wash your hands well after you have removed all the ticks from your kitten. Apply antiseptic to the tick bites on your kitten to prevent infection. Your kitten may try to chew or itch the bites, so treat them daily with antiseptic so they stay clean. Check your kitten for any signs of a disease or infection and bring your kitten to your vet if she displays any symptoms of infection, such as fever, loss of appetite, lethargy, or stiff limbs. Talk to your vet about tick prevention medications. There are several tick medications that you can apply to your kitten's coat to remove ticks. However, these can cause health issues in kittens. Always check with your vet about tick prevention products before you use them on your kitten. If you have other cats or kittens, including the mother cat, in your home, always treat them for ticks as well. You do not want ticks from another animal to get back onto your kitten. Understand the importance of removing fleas and ticks from your home. When your kitten contracts fleas or ticks, they do not just live in her fluffy coat. In fact, most of the flea and tick population live in any of the bedding, fabrics, or surfaces your kitten has come in contact with during the infestation. About five percent of the adult fleas live on your cat, and the rest are pupae, larvae, and eggs that live in the surfaces of your home. If you do not clean your kitten's living environment, there could be persistent flea and tick outbreaks that could cause infection or illness for your kitten. Gather all bedding and fabric items in your home. Use garbage bags to bag all bedding and fabric items, like cushions. You will then need to wash the bedding on the hottest setting to kill all pests and their offspring. Vacuum your home thoroughly. Do an extensive vacuum of all the surfaces in your home. Focus on vacuuming in corners or covered areas, like under furniture or behind furniture, where fleas or ticks might be hiding. You should also vacuum the surfaces of furniture, curtains, and shelving. You can put a flea collar in your vacuum cleaner bag to help collect the fleas. After the vacuum, clean out the bag and dispose of it carefully. Empty out the vacuum bag every time you vacuum to prevent any fleas from escaping. Use a professional pest control product. If you want to do a serious cleaning of your home to prevent another infestation, you can buy a professional pest control product from your local pet store. This product will likely come in the form of an aerosol “flea bomb” that will kill any remaining fleas or ticks. You and your pets should vacate your home before putting off the bomb. Flea bombs are toxic to other animals so you need to ensure all pets are out of the environment before setting off the bomb. You can also hire a professional pest controller to spray your home and your garden for fleas or ticks. The pest controller can use a spray that is formulated to be safe for pets. Keep your kitten indoors. Ticks and fleas will latch on to your kitten when she plays outdoors or runs around outside. Prevent another infestation by keeping your kitten inside. If she does go outside, inspect her carefully for any fleas or ticks before letting her inside. Remove any pests right away to prevent another infestation in your home or on your kitten. As your kitten gets older, you can start to use a tick prevention spray or a topical flea treatment. Vacuum your home weekly. Keeping your home clean and free of debris can also prevent fleas and ticks from living in your home undetected. Get into the habit of vacuuming your house at least once a week, especially if your kitten likes to go outdoors or if you have other pets in the home. You should also inspect your carpets, furniture, drapery, or storage areas for ticks or fleas once a week to prevent them from multiplying. If you notice any fleas or ticks, kill them right away. Maintain your garden or yard. Ticks are attracted to tall grasses and shrubs, so keep your garden or yard tick free by mowing the lawn and trimming any shrubs or bushes. You can also treat your garden with pet-safe insecticide to keep the area flea and tick free.
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Use a flea comb. Speak to your vet about flea medications. Use fine-tipped tweezers to remove ticks. Talk to your vet about tick prevention medications. Understand the importance of removing fleas and ticks from your home. Gather all bedding and fabric items in your home. Vacuum your home thoroughly. Use a professional pest control product. Keep your kitten indoors. Vacuum your home weekly. Maintain your garden or yard.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Help-an-Indoor-Cat-Being-Tormented-by-an-Outdoor-Cat
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How to Help an Indoor Cat Being Tormented by an Outdoor Cat
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To help an indoor cat that's being tormented by an outdoor cat, start by blocking the view with a curtain or other obstruction so the cats can't see each other. It can also help to close the doors leading to that part of the house so the cats can't see or smell each other. Make sure your kitty has plenty of toys to distract it from the bully outside. If your cat still won't calm down, talk to your vet about using a diffuser or giving it anti-anxiety medication. Creating a physical deterrent, like a fence, may prevent the other cat from coming over altogether.
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Look for signs your cat is upset. It should be fairly obvious if your cat is upset. It may hiss or yowl. It might also puff up its fur, a tactic designed to make it look bigger and more menacing to other animals. It may also become more aggressive, attacking you or other family members (human or animal) because it can't take out its aggression on the outdoor cat. Keep in mind that as a way to mark her territory and feel more secure, a cat is likely to urinate outside the box or spray and scratch door posts. Block out the view. While your cat may enjoy watching the birds, you may need to block its view of the outside for a while. Though your cat will likely still be able to smell the other cat, not being able to see it may keep your cat from getting as crazy, calming it down. You may need to do more than close the blinds since cats are persistent creatures. For instance, purchase dark window clings to cover the window. Use them on the part of the window at your cat's level, and leave the top of the window open for a view. Provide sanctuaries for your cat. It is important to provide safe spaces for your cat as well. You can do this by providing your cat with spots that are high up and some dark secure hiding holes. Try providing your cat with some high shelves that she can easily get up on or a tall cat tree. She may feel safer up on these high spots because she will be up off the ground and better able to see an intruder coming. You should also provide some hiding spots in each room, such as cardboard boxes with cat sized holes cut into them. Having a safe place that she can retreat to will also increase your cat's sense of security. Distract your cat with puzzle toys. Cats need entertainment, just like you do. That's one reason your cat is looking outside: it wants to see what's going on. However, you can help keep your cat's focus indoors by providing more interesting toys. Often, simple toys will suffice, such as boxes and paper bags. However, sometimes upgrading toys can interest your cat. For instance, puzzle toys that release treats as your cat plays with them are a great way to keep your cat entertained. Block off that area of the house. If the outdoor cat is mainly in one area (the front or the back of the house), considering keeping your cat out of that area for a while. Keep the door closed so your kitty can't venture in there and be annoyed by the outdoor cat. Prevent the outdoor cat from entering your home. If you have a pet door for your cat or for other pets to use, then it is important to prevent the outdoor cat from coming into your house through it. Make sure the door is microchip activated so that only your pets can come into your home through that opening. Also, keep your cat's food and water bowls away from the cat flap to avoid enticing the outdoor cat into your home. Move the bowls to a room that is deep into your house. Pet and soothe your cat. One way to try to calm your cat is to spend some time petting it. Gently stroke the cat in its favorite places, talking soothingly to it as you do. Use long strokes, going from the head to rump. For some cats, that may be all you need to calm them down. Obviously, if your cat tries to attack you, back away, and let it have some space. Try a pheromone spray or diffuser. You may notice that your cat rubs its face on items in your house, especially new items. The cat is leaving a scent behind when it does that. Basically, the cat is saying, "I've looked at this item, and it seems safe." When another cat approaches the item, that cat sees it as "safe." Pheromone sprays and diffusers play on this sense of safety by recreating that smell, giving your cat a sense of safety. Try using a diffuser in the room where your cat most often sees the outdoor cat. The scent should help keep your cat calm. You can find these diffusers at pet stores or online. Ask about an anti-anxiety medication. In some cases, an anti-anxiety medication may be appropriate if your cat is getting very upset and aggressive. The best way to proceed is to talk to your vet and see if they think a medication is appropriate for your cat. Keep in mind that this type of medication is usually seen as a temporary solution. Talk to a veterinary behaviorist. If your cat is still having problems, a behaviorist may be able to teach your cat coping techniques. For instance, the behaviorist may try to help your cat stay calm when it sees another cat. They may also try to calm down other aggressive behaviors, particularly those directed towards family members (both human and non-human). Ask your vet for a recommendation for a behaviorist. Remove bird feeders and other attractions. Bird feeders obviously bring birds to your yard. In turn, neighborhood cats will show up for the free entertainment and food. If you want to discourage the neighborhood cats from coming around, it's a good idea to remove the feeders completely. Don't engage with the cat. While you might be tempted to feed or pet neighborhood cats, that's only going to keep them coming back for more. Try to ignore the cats as much as possible. It's a good idea to not pet neighborhood cats, anyway, as you can pass diseases to your own cat. Try physical deterrents. You can take steps to deter cats from coming near your yard. For instance, some cats enjoy walking along the tops of fences, but they find it more difficult with a pointed fence. Another option is a motion detector that will spray water if an animal comes near. Since cats don't like water, it will often keep them away. Use smelly deterrents. One way to deter cats is to sprinkle lemon or orange peels around your garden, as they don't like the smell. Coffee grounds, pipe tobacco, vinegar, eucalyptus, lemongrass, and lavender will likely have a similar effect. Rue is also a deterrent, which you can add to your garden or just sprinkle around the yard. These deterrents will need to be renewed regularly, particularly after it rains. Also, renew them if you notice cats coming around. You may need to do it as often as twice a month. You just need enough to make a steady border around your yard. You can also buy a cat repellent spray at places like feed stores. Discuss it with the owner. Often, outdoor cats are owned by someone in the neighborhood. The owners may not realize that their cat is causing problems elsewhere, as they aren't around to see it. Simply bringing it up with them may help them realize there's a problem. In turn, they may decide to keep the cat indoors more. You could say, "I don't want to cause issues between us, but I was wondering if you knew that your cat enjoys taunting the indoor cats in the neighborhood. For instance, he loves spraying on our porch, which drives our indoor cat crazy."
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Look for signs your cat is upset. Block out the view. Provide sanctuaries for your cat. Distract your cat with puzzle toys. Block off that area of the house. Prevent the outdoor cat from entering your home. Pet and soothe your cat. Try a pheromone spray or diffuser. Ask about an anti-anxiety medication. Talk to a veterinary behaviorist. Remove bird feeders and other attractions. Don't engage with the cat. Try physical deterrents. Use smelly deterrents. Discuss it with the owner.
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https://www.wikihow.pet/Train-a-Puppy-to-Not-Pee-when-Greeted
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How to Train a Puppy to Not Pee when Greeted
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To train a puppy to not pee when it's greeted, start ignoring your puppy when you get home until it calms down, which will prevent it from getting too excited and peeing. You should also use a low, quiet tone of voice and avoid saying anything that will rile your puppy up. If your puppy does pee, continue to ignore it and clean up the mess. Avoid scolding your puppy when it pees since it will only agitate and excite them more, making the problem worse.
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Identify the signs of submissive urination. Submissive urination is a behavior common to puppies and younger dogs. The dog will respond to scolding or being greeted by urinating to show submission. The dog will usually show other signs of submissive behavior, such as: Cowering or crouching on the ground Tucking tail between back legs Exposing belly or rolling over Whining or yelping Don't scold or punish your dog for urinating. While it is tempting to try to get your puppy to understand that urinating when greeted is wrong by scolding it, this will only reinforce the behavior. Remember that your puppy is urinating in order to show that it wants to obey you, and allow you to be dominant. You should also avoid praising or encouraging your puppy when they display submissive urination, as this can also reinforce the behavior. Simply ignore the behavior and clean up the mess. Greet the dog while avoiding dominant behaviors. Many common gestures of greeting, such as petting a dog on the head, may be interpreted as gestures of dominance by your dog. Here are some suggestions for how to make your greetings less dominant: Speak softly and calmly, rather than in high pitched or excited tones. Move slowly and gently, giving the dog time to see everything you do. Let the puppy approach you, rather than reaching for them. Look at the puppy's back or tail rather than looking into their eyes. Pet the dog under the chin rather than on top of the head. Greet the dog at their level by squatting, rather than leaning over them. Approach from the side, rather than the front. Greet your dog outdoors, whenever possible. Encourage confident postures and greetings. Whenever your puppy greets you calmly, either sitting or standing, let them know you approve by praising them, scratching their chin, or offering them a treat. Remember to keep your response low-key to avoid frightening them, or confusing them into thinking they are being scolded. Take your puppy outside to urinate frequently. This will keep their bladder empty, making it less likely that they will display submissive urination. Don't fuss over or praise your dog while they are doing their business, but simply let them "do their thing". Praising a dog for urinating can be confusing for them, and may encourage submissive urination. Introduce new people and experiences gradually. A dog displaying submissive urination is very insecure, and will often be frightened if they are suddenly confronted with something new. Be mindful of this, and allow your puppy to explore at their own pace whenever possible. This will help build their confidence, reducing their insecurity and potentially reducing their submissive urination. Encourage your friends and family to avoid dominant behaviors when greeting your puppy. Avoid crowds, loud noise or other confusing, intense activity until your puppy has grown up a little and is more confident. Spend relaxed time with your dog. Don't feel the need to constantly speak to, pet or play with your puppy, but instead simply sit with them and "chill out". This will let your puppy know that you are comfortable with them being around you. You should also spend plenty of time in positive, engaging activities with your dog, such as walking outdoors, obedience training, and simple games such as fetch. Train your dog to provide alternative submissive responses. Remember that your puppy is trying to communicate submissiveness to you, but doesn't yet know what the rules are. Give them an alternative to urination, such as simple commands like "sit", "shake" or "roll over". When you greet your dog, give them the command you have trained, then reward their obedience. This will allow them to display their submissiveness to you without urinating. If you have trouble training your dog, or just don't have time, consulting a professional dog trainer is a great option. Consult with your veterinarian. If your puppy continues to urinate when greeted, your vet can determine if some medical condition is contributing to the problem. They will also be able to suggest training classes, medications, and supplements which may help. Recognize the symptoms of excitement urination. Dogs who suffer from excitement urination are often high-strung or energetic, and tend to urinate when something unexpected, frightening or thrilling happens. It is particularly common among immature dogs. If your puppy greets you with excitement, and begins urinating while running, jumping, standing on its hind legs or barking, it may be suffering from excitement urination. Avoid exciting your puppy when greeting. While you may be thrilled to see your puppy, you should avoid riling them up, and instead adopt a calm, encouraging approach. Here are some suggestions: Ignore your puppy until they are calm, then greet them calmly. Move slowly and avoid reaching or gesturing towards the puppy. Use a low, quiet tone of voice. Avoid words that excite that the dog may have learned, such as "walk" or "treat". Encourage guests to follow these guidelines as well. Ignore excitement urination. You may be tempted to scold your dog for urinating in an effort to teach them not to, but this will only agitate and excite them more. Remember that your dog is not in control of its urination, and is merely responding to excitement. Instead, simply act like nothing unusual has occurred and wipe up the mess. Only pay attention to your puppy once they have calmed down. Give your puppy plenty of exercise. Over-excitement in dogs is often caused by a lack of activity. Walking, playing with other dogs, or playing a vigorous game of fetch are all great ways for your puppy to "let off some steam". This will reduce their level of energy, and make it less likely that they will display excitement urination when greeted. Take your puppy outside to urinate more frequently. This will not only provide some additional exercise, letting off some of their excess energy, but will help ensure that their bladder remains empty. This will make it less likely for your puppy to urinate when excited. Use trained commands to calm your dog down. Teaching your dog to lay down, or adopt another relaxed position on command is a very useful tool for dealing with overexcited dogs. When greeting your puppy, calmly give them the command. If they have urinated, ignore it, and give them calm encouragement for being obedient. Give your puppy time to grow out of its urination behavior. In many cases, a puppy will stop urinating when greeted once it has enough time to mature. Try to be patient. Do your best to apply proper training methods, such as those detailed in the previous methods. In the meantime, it's a good idea to let your puppy greet you and others outside, or on a pee pad or other protected surface, so that its urination will require less cleanup. Be aware of any abuse in your puppy's history. If you adopted your puppy from a shelter, it is possible that they have experienced trauma in the past. Sometimes unwanted urination behaviors can be due to past abuse, or poor living conditions (such as being born into a puppy mill) prior to your ownership of the dog. Habits learned during such trauma can take a long time to unlearn, and require that you be extra patient and attentive. Ask your dog shelter for details regarding your dog's past. Such information is often kept on file by the shelter. You should consider taking your puppy to a professional trainer, if you suspect they have been abused. Consult with your vet. If your puppy's urination problems persists for longer than a couple months, your vet may wish to test your puppy to determine if some medical condition is contributing to the problem. They will also be able to suggest training classes, medications, and supplements which may help. Take your puppy to a dog trainer or attend a training class. If your puppy hasn't grown out of its urinating behaviors, or if the behaviors are particularly extreme (such as urination whenever the dog is spoken to or interacted with at all), it may be time to consult a professional. In such cases, professional dog training can provide you with the tools you need to correct the behavior. Not only will professional training help curb your puppy's problematic peeing, it will also help them learn obedience and all-around good behavior, and will help you bond with your dog. Talk to your vet for recommendations, or use the internet or yellow pages to find local dog trainers.
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Identify the signs of submissive urination. Don't scold or punish your dog for urinating. Greet the dog while avoiding dominant behaviors. Encourage confident postures and greetings. Take your puppy outside to urinate frequently. Introduce new people and experiences gradually. Spend relaxed time with your dog. Train your dog to provide alternative submissive responses. Consult with your veterinarian. Recognize the symptoms of excitement urination. Avoid exciting your puppy when greeting. Ignore excitement urination. Give your puppy plenty of exercise. Take your puppy outside to urinate more frequently. Use trained commands to calm your dog down. Give your puppy time to grow out of its urination behavior. Be aware of any abuse in your puppy's history. Consult with your vet. Take your puppy to a dog trainer or attend a training class.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Apply-a-Charcoal-Mask
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How to Apply a Charcoal Mask
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Before you apply a charcoal mask to your face, test your skin for a reaction by putting a small dab on the inside of your wrist and waiting 10 minutes. While you wait, wash and exfoliate your face. If you don't have a reaction after 10 minutes, squeeze some of the charcoal mask into a bowl and use a clean brush to brush it onto your face, making sure not to get it close to your eyes. Let it sit on your face for 7-10 minutes and then peel off the mask, which should be dried. Then, wash your face and enjoy your healthy glow.
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Select a high-quality charcoal mask. Buy a charcoal mask from a well-known skincare or makeup brand. Look for charcoal masks that contain activated charcoal, soothing agents (such as aloe vera), and essential oils that can calm the skin. If you choose to make your own homemade charcoal mask, avoid using superglue. Superglue contains ingredients that can cause the mask to harden, which will damage your skin when you remove it. Test your skin for a reaction. Whether you're mixing your charcoal mask or purchasing a mask mixture, check your skin for allergic reactions or irritation before you apply it to your face. Apply a little of the mask onto your cheek or the underside of your wrist. Wait 10 minutes and check for signs of irritation. Signs of allergy or irritation include redness, swelling, hives, or itchiness. Tie your hair back, if necessary. If you're concerned that your hair might swing into your face while you have the mask on, use a hair tie to pull it back. This will prevent your hair from sticking to the charcoal mask. Cleanse and exfoliate your face before you use the mask. Use your favorite gentle cleanser to wash your skin. Washing your face removes dirt and oil on your skin to prepare it for the mask. To open your pores, you should also apply a mild exfoliant and rinse it off before you apply the mask. Spread the charcoal mask on your face. Squirt a quarter-sized amount of the mask into a small bowl. Dip a clean brush into the mixture and spread it evenly across your skin. You can apply it over your face or just on blemish-prone areas. Consider spreading it on your t-zone (between your nose and forehead) if you have acne or blackheads. You can use a wide, flat foundation brush or one made specifically for applying masks. If you don't have a brush, you can use clean fingertips to apply the mask. Try to be as gentle as you can when you spread the charcoal mask on blemish-prone areas to avoid irritation. Avoid spreading the mask near your eyes and lips. Because the skin around your eyes and lips is delicate, don't apply the charcoal mask to them. Apply the mask while you're standing in front of a mirror. This way you can see exactly where you're spreading the mask. Wait for 7 to 10 minutes. The mask should dry completely and it will probably feel tight or itchy on your skin. If the mask begins to feel uncomfortable or painful, you should wash it off without waiting for the full 10 minutes to pass. Peel off the charcoal mask. Start at the bottom of the mask and slowly peel upwards towards the top of your face. If you only applied the mask to your t-zone, you can peel near the sides of your nose and pull up towards your forehead. Wash and moisturize after you use the mask. You might notice small bits of the black charcoal mask left on your face. Wash your skin with a gentle cleanser and rinse it off with cool water. Apply a gentle moisturizer that won't clog your pores and let your skin air dry. Use a charcoal mask every 2 weeks or less. To limit skin irritation, consider using the charcoal mask just when you have zits or blemishes. Because the charcoal mask will remove the topmost layer of skin and hair from your face, you should wait at least 2 weeks before doing another charcoal mask. If you have eczema or sensitive skin, avoid using charcoal masks, which could damage your skin.
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Select a high-quality charcoal mask. Test your skin for a reaction. Tie your hair back, if necessary. Cleanse and exfoliate your face before you use the mask. Spread the charcoal mask on your face. Avoid spreading the mask near your eyes and lips. Wait for 7 to 10 minutes. Peel off the charcoal mask. Wash and moisturize after you use the mask. Use a charcoal mask every 2 weeks or less.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Take-Clomid
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How to Take Clomid
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To take Clomid, which is used to treat infertility in women, you should first visit your gynecologist or fertility specialist to make sure the drug is right for you. Once your doctor has prescribed you with Clomid, follow their directions for taking the drug. You'll probably need to start taking it on the third day of your cycle and continue taking it at the same time every day for 5 days. It may help you to create a schedule of when you should take the drug and any other activities and tests your doctor advises to help you keep track of everything. Attend all of your doctor appointments, like checkups and ultrasounds, to monitor your progress. Around the 12th day of your cycle, you should start checking for ovulation by taking your temperature or using an ovulation predictor as directed by your doctor. You should have intercourse during ovulation to take advantage of as many opportunities to get pregnant as you can. If you don't get pregnant the first month, try not to worry, since you can keep trying.
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Get a fertility workup. Before you take Clomid, you need to ensure that you need the drug at all. As it is only available via prescription, you should visit your gynecologist or fertility specialist to have a complete fertility workup. Infertility can result from numerous different causes. It is important to determine the cause of your infertility in order to ensure proper treatment. Most likely, your doctor will recommend your partner have a fertility workup done as well. Discuss your options with your doctor. If your doctor decides that your problem is anovulation and prescribes you Clomid, discuss the protocol she is using for your case. Your protocol may include different things such as a trigger medication for your ovulation. The protocol will also include the introduction of sperm, which can be through natural intercourse or intrauterine insemination (IUI). IUI is when the doctor places the sperm into the uterus to help ensure that it is in the right place. The doctor will also schedule multiple appointments for blood work or ultrasounds to continue to check your health and the state of your reproductive organs. Contact your doctor the first day of your cycle. Before each of your treatments, you will need to check in with your doctor at the beginning of your period to ensure that you are still healthy. Usually, you can check in with your doctor via a phone consultation. If you do not have a period of your own, your doctor may prescribe progesterone to induce it. It is important to contact your doctor early because she may need a baseline ultrasound to check for cysts before starting your treatment cycle. This process may continue throughout your treatment because cysts may have developed as a result of your last Clomid cycle. Start Clomid. Once your doctor has checked to make sure everything is fine, she will start administering your treatments. You will generally be asked to take Clomid starting on day 3 to 5 of your cycle and continue to take it at the same time every day for 5 days. You will likely be started on a low dose of Clomid, such as 50 mg a day. This is to reduce the likelihood of developing cysts, side effects, and multiple pregnancies. If you do not become pregnant, your doctor may increase the amount that you should take during the next cycle. Make sure you take your medication for the required 5 days without skipping a day. If you have a hard time remembering to take medications, leave yourself a note somewhere that you will see it or set a reminder in your phone to take it at the same time every day. If you miss a dose, take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, call your doctor for directions. Do not take a double dose. Create a schedule. There are a lot of actions that go into fertility treatments with Clomid. Since it can get overwhelming, you should make a schedule or calendar of the days you need to take your medication as well as all the different activities, tests, and cycles you need to keep up with. The doctor will give you all the information you need to put on your calendar. You should mark your cycle days, starting with day 1 as the first day of your period. You should then add the days you will be taking Clomid, days you will have intercourse, day you need to take a trigger medication, any IUI date, and all dates you have blood work or ultrasounds scheduled. Keep all your appointments. You will likely be closely monitored during your treatment cycle. Your doctor will check to make sure you are responding to Clomid appropriately. She will do this either by checking your estrogen levels or giving you an ultrasound to determine if you have egg growth. Alternatively, your doctor may ask you to track your response to the medication by using home ovulation predictor kits. Keep your doctor informed of the results. Learn what the drug is doing. After the first round of treatment, you may wonder what exactly the drug is doing for you. In response to hormonal changes brought on by Clomid, you should develop follicles in your ovaries that contain eggs. Typically, one of these follicles will become the dominant follicle and its egg will reach maturity, indicating it is ready to be released and you are ready for ovulation to occur. If you are not responding to the Clomid and your follicle is not developing properly, your treatment cycle may get cancelled. With your next cycle, your doctor may increase the dose of Clomid. Monitor your ovulation. Around 12 days into your cycle, you will need to start checking for ovulation, which is the time for you to get pregnant. Ovulation can occur at different times for each person, but most often it is on the 16th or 17th day of your cycle. To be more precise, however, your doctor will want to monitor your ovulation in a few different ways. Your doctor may ask you to take your body temperature every morning at the same time. If your temperature rises about 0.5 degrees fahrenheit, it may indicate that your ovulation has occurred in the last 12 to 24 hours. Your doctor may also recommend using an ovulation predictor. These are available over the counter in pharmacies. It looks similar to urine pregnancy test; however, it checks for a hormone called luteinizing hormone (LH). Your LH is highest about 24-48 hours before you ovulate and you are most fertile the day of your LH surge and the two days after. Instead of an ovulation predictor, your doctor may use ultrasounds to check if your egg is mature or if you have ovulated. Your doctor may also measure your progesterone levels about 14 to 18 days after starting Clomid. An increase in progesterone may indicate ovulation has occurred and indicate the viability of pregnancy. Trigger your ovulation. If you cannot get yourself to ovulate (or instead of waiting for ovulation to occur), the doctor may prescribe a trigger medication such as Ovidrel. This is a human chorionic gonadotropin that acts just like LH. This medication will cause your egg to release, which makes ovulation occur. Once you take the injection, it is estimated that you will ovulate about 24-48 hours. If your protocol includes IUI, it will generally be scheduled about 36 hours after taking your trigger shot. Have intercourse on the days your doctor advises. Once you start treatment with Clomid, you need to make sure you take advantage of as many opportunities to get pregnant as you can. This means you need to have intercourse whenever your doctor advises you to have it. These days will occur on certain days around your predicted ovulation day. If your ovulation is triggered, your doctor will give you the days you need to have intercourse to give you the best chance at getting pregnant. Check to see if your treatment was successful. Once you have completed a treatment of Clomid, you need to see if it worked. During ovulation when your egg is released, you hopefully were able to have it fertilized by the sperm. If this happened, the embryo will reach and implant into the uterus several days later. If you have not gotten your period about 15 days after your LH surge, your doctor will ask you to come in for a pregnancy test. If you are pregnant, you will not need Clomid treatments anymore. Try again. If you were not successful the first month, don't lose hope. You can continue with Clomid the next month. If you do not get pregnant, you will usually start your period 14 to 17 days after ovulation. The first day you start will be day 1 of your next cycle and your doctor will proceed with the next treatment cycle. She may increase your dose of Clomid or suggest another treatment altogether. In general, it is not recommended that you take Clomid for more than 6 cycles. If you have still not become pregnant after 3 or 6 cycles, discuss further options with your physician. Learn how it works. Clomid is classified as an ovulatory stimulant used by women with fertility problems. It works by binding to the estrogen receptors in your body, blocking them from producing, and causing your body to think you have low estrogen. This in turn causes your body to release the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). This reproductive hormone causes the your body to produce more follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), which helps encourage egg production in the body. FSH stimulates the development of the follicles, which are the elements that contain the eggs in your ovaries. Know when to use it. A doctor may prescribe you Clomid for a few different reasons. Clomid is used when you have an infertility condition in which you cannot ovulate, which means you cannot produce or release a mature egg. Indications that you may have issues with ovulation include absence of your period or having irregular periods. One common condition Clomid is used for is polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). PCOS symptoms include irregular periods, excess facial and body hair, acne, and male pattern baldness. This condition can also cause cysts on your ovaries. There are different medications used to treat the symptoms of PCOS, but Clomid is used as first line treatment for infertility resulting from PCOS. Do not use if you are pregnant. Generally, your doctor will do a pregnancy test before prescribing Clomid. Take the correct dosage. Your doctor should advise you about which concentrations of Clomid to use. However, in most cases, the starting dose is 50 mg by mouth daily for 5 days, starting on the 5th day of your cycle. If that does not induce ovulation, the dose may be increased to 100 mg by mouth daily for 5 days on the next cycle. The treatment can change from one cycle to the next, especially if there is no increase in ovulation. Do not increase or decrease dosage on your own. Make sure you always follow your doctor's instructions about dosage. Recognize the side effects. There are a few common side effects of Clomid. It may cause some common mild side effects such as flushing or an overall feeling of warmth, upset stomach including nausea and vomiting, breast tenderness, headache, dizziness, abnormal vaginal bleeding, and blurry vision. This medication may cause ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), which can occur during or after treatment. OHSS, while serious, is rare. OHSS may cause serious and dangerous issues such as fluid build up in the abdomen and chest. Get medical help right away if you develop severe pain or swelling, rapid weight gain, nausea, or vomiting. If you have severe vision issues, swelling of your abdomen or shortness of breath contact your doctor right away. Understand the risks. Although Clomid can help with ovulation, you have to be careful with the medication. Clomid should not be used for more than six cycles. If you have used Clomid for 6 cycles and have not become pregnant, your doctor may recommend other options such as hormone injections or in vitro fertilization (IVF). Ovarian cysts may form from ovarian overstimulation. An ultrasound may be performed to look for ovarian cysts before beginning another Clomid treatment cycle. Long-term use of clomiphene, the medicine in Clomid, may increase the risk of ovarian cancer, but there are some recent studies that do not support this.
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Get a fertility workup. Discuss your options with your doctor. Contact your doctor the first day of your cycle. Start Clomid. Create a schedule. Keep all your appointments. Learn what the drug is doing. Monitor your ovulation. Trigger your ovulation. Have intercourse on the days your doctor advises. Check to see if your treatment was successful. Try again. Learn how it works. Know when to use it. Take the correct dosage. Recognize the side effects. Understand the risks.
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https://www.wikihow.life/Clean-Leather-Shoes
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How to Clean Leather Shoes
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To clean your leather shoes, wipe them down with a cloth and soapy water. Then, rub off any scuff marks using baby wipes. If there are salt stains, wipe your shoes down with diluted white vinegar. To get rid of tough grease stains on your leather shoes, sprinkle talcum powder or cornstarch on them and let the powder sit for several hours before wiping it off. When you're done cleaning your shoes, buff them with shoe polish to protect them and make them shine!
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Remove dirt and debris with a soft-bristled brush. Lift the shoe up in your nondominant hand and gently rub the brush against the surface of the shoes to remove dirt with your other hand. Brush gently and take your time to keep the bristles from scratching the leather. To be thorough, run the brush along the seams and soles of your shoes. You don't need to clean your leather shoes if they're already pretty clean. This is a good idea if you just got home and you notice a few scuffs or chunks of dirt sticking to your shoes, though. Avoid using anything with hard bristles, like a wire brush, since you could scratch the leather if you aren't extremely careful. Take out your shoelaces to protect them while you clean. If your leather shoes have shoe laces, pull them out gently and set them aside. Never use any leather cleaning products without removing the laces, since they're typically made of cloth and leather cleaner and polish may stain them. If your laces are dirty, place them in a mesh bag and toss them in the washing machine to clean them. Remove stubborn scuffs and marks with a leather cleaner and soft brush. Squirt a small dollop of leather cleaner on a soft-bristled brush and gently wipe the surface of the leather with the bristles. Work the cleaner into the leather by moving the brush back and forth like you're dusting your shoes. Continue brushing until the dirty leather is restored to its former glory. Leather cleaner is certainly a unique product, but it's really helpful if you want to make cleaning your leather shoes easy. You can use a clean microfiber cloth if you don't have a soft-bristled brush. Avoid using water to clean your leather shoes. Water causes leather to shrink and it may dry the leather out over time, which can make your shoes stiff and wrinkly. Sprinkle talcum powder over oil and grease stains to soak them up. If you have a tough oil or grease stain on your leather shoes, cover it with an absorbent powder, like talcum or baby powder. Let it sit for 2-3 hours to absorb the oil. Softly brush the powder away with a soft brush. It's pretty satisfying to brush that powder away and see that greasy mark disappear. This works because the powder lifts the moisture from the oil or grease out of the leather. You can also use cornstarch to absorb oil stains, but you must leave it on for 7-8 hours to fully absorb the oil. Condition your leather shoes after you’re done cleaning to protect them. Use the same brush or cloth you used to clean the shoes, or grab a fresh one. Spread a bead of leather conditioner on top of your leather shoes and spread it around with your brush or cloth. Wait a few minutes for the conditioner to dry, then brush or wipe off any dried-out flakes of conditioner. Use a leather conditioner that matches the color of your shoes. For example, if you have black leather shoes, pick up a black leather conditioner. Buff your shoes with a leather polish to make them shine like new. Grab a soft cloth and scoop up a small dollop of wax or cream leather polish. Rub the surface of each shoe with the cloth using small, circular motions. Wipe excess chunks polish away with a fresh cloth until your shoes look uniformly shiny and smooth. Avoid applying shoe polish to the non-leather parts of your shoes. Shoe polish isn't mandatory, but it will keep your shoes looking brand new! Brush your suede shoes with a special suede brush. Buy a suede brush at a shoe store or online. These brushes have special nylon bristles that won't damage the suede while cleaning it. Brush the suede gently in a smooth back-and-forth motion. Brush the entire surface of each shoe to remove scuffs and stains. It might seem unnecessary, but if you want to keep your suede shoes looking amazing, you really do need a suede brush. Using a regular soft-bristled brush just won't work as well. In case you were curious, suede is actually a type of genuine leather that has been sanded down to make it soft and give it texture. Use a rubber pencil eraser to remove scuffs and smudges. Rub the eraser on the surface of the scuff or smudge mark. Move in the same direction to keep from damaging the suede. Wipe away any eraser residue with your suede brush. Some suede brushes have a rubbery surface on the side or back of the bristles. This rubbery surface is explicitly designed to remove scuffs and smudges, so use that instead of a pencil eraser if your brush has one of these sides. Remove greasy residue by soaking them in cornstarch. Rub a small amount of cornstarch directly into the stains. Use enough cornstarch to completely cover the suede's fibers. Allow the powder to sit for 2-3 hours. Then, brush the area with a suede brush to knock the powder off and get rid of the greasy stain. Believe it or not, cornstarch will also lift out old grease stains that have completely set into the suede fibers. Don't throw out that beat up pair of suede shoes without trying this first! Apply a silicone-based spray to weatherproof your suede shoes. Spray your shoes with a shoe protectant spray immediately after you've brought them home if you can. If they haven't been treated yet, now is the time! Spray your shoes after every cleaning. Hold the can an arm's length away from the shoes and spray the protectant evenly over the fibers. Basically any suede waterproofing spray you find at a sneaker or shoe store will work. Suede is a beautiful fabric, but it's quite fickle when it comes to water and tough weather. Weatherproofing your shoes will keep them safe if it starts drizzling on your way home from work. Still, do your best to keep your shoes dry. Wipe your shoes with a mixture of mild soap and water. Remove and wash your shoelaces in a mesh bag if they look a little beat up. Wet a clean cloth and add a drop of mild liquid soap. Gently rub each side of your shoes. Wipe them clean with a wet, clean cloth. Patent leather is basically leather that has been treated with plastic to give it a glossy finish. Unlike genuine leather or suede, this glossy layer will repel water, so you can get these shoes a little damp without damaging or shrinking them. Remove scuff marks using hand sanitizer and a cotton swab. Dip a cotton swab in a small dollop of hand sanitizer. Carefully rub the swab against any unsightly scuff marks. Then, wipe off any excess hand sanitizer or residue with a clean cloth. In a pinch, you can also buff your shoes with petroleum jelly. Polish your shoes with mineral oil and a clean cloth. Mineral oil is the main ingredient in most commercial patent leather shoe cleaners, so there's no need to buy a special patent leather cleaner. Pour 4-5 drops of the mineral oil on a clean cloth and rub it over the surface of your shoes. Use a second clean cloth to buff your shoes until they shine. You can use a cotton ball instead of a clean cloth if you prefer.
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Remove dirt and debris with a soft-bristled brush. Take out your shoelaces to protect them while you clean. Remove stubborn scuffs and marks with a leather cleaner and soft brush. Sprinkle talcum powder over oil and grease stains to soak them up. Condition your leather shoes after you’re done cleaning to protect them. Buff your shoes with a leather polish to make them shine like new. Brush your suede shoes with a special suede brush. Use a rubber pencil eraser to remove scuffs and smudges. Remove greasy residue by soaking them in cornstarch. Apply a silicone-based spray to weatherproof your suede shoes. Wipe your shoes with a mixture of mild soap and water. Remove scuff marks using hand sanitizer and a cotton swab. Polish your shoes with mineral oil and a clean cloth.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Shave-Without-Shaving-Cream
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How to Shave Without Shaving Cream
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To shave without shaving cream, thoroughly wet the area to be shaved and lather on a thick layer of shampoo, body wash, or dish detergent. Use a razor with multiple blades and shave the area slowly, always shaving with the grain to prevent skin irritation. Be sure to rinse your razor often to get rid of soap and hair lodged in the blades. Then, rinse off any soap residue, pat your skin dry, and apply moisturizer!
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Choose a soap to use. The trick is to choose something that is able to lather and cover your skin completely. It is also best to choose something that is moisturizing to help glide your razor across your skin smoothly to prevent burns and irritation. Use soap products like: Hair conditioner: Conditioner smooths and softens hair and is a great moisturizing agent. Shampoo: Shampoo lathers quite well and can get rid of pollutants and grease from your skin. Body wash: Body wash acts similarly to shampoo and lathers better than conditioner. For best results, choose a body wash that uses body butter to better moisturize your skin. Dish washing soap: When you've run out of body and hair soaps, dish washing soap is a good alternative that lathers very well. It is a low skin irritant but can be quite drying. Wet the area of the skin that you are going to shave. It's always important to use water to help lather soap onto your body. Shaving without water or any moisturizing agent can cause your razor to glide unevenly and create burns or cuts on your skin. If you're not in the shower or bath, you can get a wet wash cloth or cotton pad and dab it where you want to shave. For best results, shave 10 to 15 minutes after you've been in the bath or shower. The water and heat helps to soften your skin and open up your hair follicles for a better, closer shave. You can also exfoliate your skin before shaving using exfoliating scrubs, a wash cloth or a loofah. Lather soap onto your skin. Form a nice thick layer of soap to coat the skin. The coat not only helps glide your razor across your skin but can also serve as a tool for letting you know areas where you haven't shaved yet. Add a few drops of glycerin to help increase lather and also moisturize your skin. Glycerin is a clear, odorless liquid that can be found at local drug store in the skin care or medicine aisle. It is typically used to treat and prevent dry, itchy and minor skin irritations Start shaving. As you shave, be sure to rinse your razor often to get rid of soap and hairs. Always shave with the grain. If you shave against the grain, you risk pulling hairs off your skin harshly and getting your razor's blades stuck on your hairs. Shave slowly in sensitive or curved areas such as your neck, under your nose, armpit, genital area, the curve of your ankles and under your knee. Razors with multiple blades will shave closer to the skin. Choose the best razor for your skin type. Moisturize your skin. After you shave, rinse off any soap residue, dry your skin and apply a skin moisturizing. This softens your skin to prevent ingrown hairs from forming and treat any itching or inflammation. Choose whether you want to dampen your skin or not. Since oils are already quite watery and apply well to skin dry, you don't necessarily have to wet your skin. Water might even repel oil from your skin since oils don't mix well with water. Instead, you can wet a wash cloth with hot water and place it over your skin to open up your hair follicles and soften your skin. It's best shave 10 to 15 minutes after you've been in the bath or shower. The water and heat helps to soften your skin and open up your hair follicles for a better, closer shave. You can also exfoliate your skin before shaving using exfoliating scrubs, a wash cloth or a loofah. Trim long hairs. Shaving can be made easier if you trim your hair before shaving. It won't clog up your razor when you're shaving and you will use less product in the end. Rub oil onto your skin. Be generous and thorough when rubbing oil into your skin. There are many types of oil that can be used to shave. The oil acts as a lubricant to help glide your razor across your skin while also moisturizing your skin. Some oils you can use are: Coconut oil: It can come as liquid or as a solid. Simply rub the coconut oil between your fingers or hands to melt the solid coconut oil and apply it to your skin. Coconut oil is very moisturizing, safe to use and keep on your skin, and has anti-fungal and antibacterial properties to help protect sensitive skin. Olive oil: Olive oil is known for its many health benefits. For skin in particular, it's studied to play a protective role against skin cancer development. Baby oil: Baby oil has no odor and often contains aloe vera extract which helps with inflammation and soothing skin irritations. Start shaving. As you shave, be sure to rinse your razor often to get rid of excess oil and hairs. Always shave with the grain. If you shave against the grain, you risk pulling hairs off your skin harshly and getting your razor's blades stuck on your hairs. Shave slowly in sensitive or curved areas such as your neck, under your nose, armpit, genital area, the curve of your ankles and under your knee. Razors with multiple blades will shave closer to the skin. Choose the best razor for your skin type. Wipe away excess oil on your skin. If you have particularly sensitive skin or you're shaving in a sensitive area such as your genital region, it's best to remove oil residue from your skin. However, you can always leave the excess on to work as moisturizer, rubbing it into you skin once again.
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Choose a soap to use. Wet the area of the skin that you are going to shave. Lather soap onto your skin. Start shaving. Moisturize your skin. Choose whether you want to dampen your skin or not. Trim long hairs. Rub oil onto your skin. Start shaving. Wipe away excess oil on your skin.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Guy-to-Forgive-You-(for-Girls)
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How to Get a Guy to Forgive You (for Girls)
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To get a guy to forgive you, pick a time when he's not distracted or upset to apologize. When you're ready to say you're sorry, look him in the eye and use a serious tone that shows how sincere you are. You should also name exactly what you did wrong and take responsibility for it. For example, you might say "I know when I made that joke I hurt your feelings. I should have thought before I spoke." Then, talk to him about how you can do better in the future by saying “Next time, I'll stop and think before opening my mouth. I respect you, and I am sorry.”
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Admit it to yourself. When you do something wrong, you first have to admit it to yourself. It's human nature to want to make it better in your mind by coming up with excuses, explaining away what you did. However, if you're going to ask someone to forgive you, you need to first admit to yourself that what you did was wrong and not try to explain it away. Step away from your emotion. That is, step away from any emotion that is going to make you want to offer excuses. If you were angry when you did what you did, you'll likely want to offer that as an excuse. However, you can't truly apologize until you accept sole responsibility for what you did. It's his job to accept any responsibility he played in the scene. Write out what you want to say ahead of time. You shouldn't read your apology to your guy. However, writing out what you want to say can make it easier to stop yourself from explaining your actions or excusing yourself. Focus on taking responsibility and making amends. Don't put it off. It's in most people's nature to put off things they don't want to do. However, you should apologize sooner rather than later. If you wait, your guy is only going to get angrier or more hurt. Pick a good time. Don't try to apologize when your guy is sitting down to a football game or reading a good book. Choose a time when he's not distracted by something else, and ask if you can talk. If he already knows what you've done, he probably can guess what the conversation will be about. If you need to confess, it might not be as easy for him to guess. Show regret. That means that you convey with your tone and attitude that you are sincerely sorry for what you did. Don't try to laugh it away, or play it off with a joke. Look him in the eye, and with a serious tone, say you're sorry. For instance, you could say, "I'm truly, truly sorry about what I did." Take responsibility. Also, you need to accept that what you did was wrong in the presence of your guy. That means naming what you did wrong to acknowledge that you know what you did. As an example, you could say, "I know that when I made a joke at your expense I hurt your feelings. I should've thought before I spoke. I know you're sensitive about that issue." Talk about how you could do better. Finally, you have to acknowledge how you could do better in the future. This part is how you start to make the situation better. You can't take back what you did, but you can talk about how you intend to change your behavior in the future. As the end of the apology, you could say, "Next time, I'll try to bite my tongue before I speak. You deserve better from me. I love and respect you, and I want to show you that with my actions." Let him respond. If this conversation is the first he's heard about it, he's probably going to be angry. Let him give voice to his anger, but don't try to offer a defense. He needs a chance to talk about it. Even if he did know about what you're apologizing about, he still needs a chance to talk about what he's feeling and why. Give him an opportunity to speak about why what you did hurt him. You can give him a space to talk by saying, "How do you feel about what I've said?" Acknowledge his feelings. Finally, show that you understand what he's feeling. Show you are listening and that you understand why he's upset. One way you can show you're listening is by repeating back what he's said. That is, you can say, "What I hear you saying is that me making jokes like that makes you feel belittled and disrespected. I totally understand that, and you are totally valid in feeling that way." Give your guy space. Sometimes, when someone is really hurt or angry, he just needs some time to process what's happened. He might want to take a few days or even a week to think about what you've done, and that's okay. He needs that time to get in the right head space. Don't argue the point. If you are trying to get someone to forgive you, you can't argue your way to that end. In other words, once you've said you're sorry, leave the discussion alone. You are not going to convince him by arguing that you are in the right. Surprise him with something he loves. If you feel like you need to do something to show you're sorry, surprise him. You can bake cookies or get him a present that you know will mean something to him. Doing something thoughtful can show you still care. Realize everyone makes mistakes. You need your guy to forgive you, of course, to move on in the relationship. However, you also need to forgive yourself. Everyone does bad things sometimes, and in the grand scheme of things, what you did was probably not that bad. Even if it was, you still shouldn't blame yourself forever. Give yourself permission to stop feeling bad about it. That doesn't mean you should completely forget about it. You should definitely use what you've learned to do better in the future. Understand that he doesn't have to forgive you. As much as you'd like to make it true, no one has an obligation to forgive someone else. It may be that you just have to learn from this mistake and move on with someone else.
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Admit it to yourself. Step away from your emotion. Write out what you want to say ahead of time. Don't put it off. Pick a good time. Show regret. Take responsibility. Talk about how you could do better. Let him respond. Acknowledge his feelings. Give your guy space. Don't argue the point. Surprise him with something he loves. Realize everyone makes mistakes. Understand that he doesn't have to forgive you.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Roast-Chestnuts-in-an-Oven
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How to Roast Chestnuts in an Oven
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To roast chestnuts in an oven, start by scoring an "X" in the shell of each chestnut and soaking them in hot water for 1 minute. Then, drain the chestnuts and pat them dry before tossing them in some seasonings for extra flavor, like melted butter, cinnamon, and sugar. Next, spread out the chestnuts on a baking sheet lined with foil, and bake them in the oven for 30-45 minutes at 425 degrees Fahrenheit. Finally, let the chestnuts cool for 15 minutes before peeling off the shells.
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Cut an X through the shell of each unpeeled chestnut. Lay a damp towel on your work surface and put 2 pounds (0.91 kg) of fresh chestnuts on it. Arrange the nuts so the flat side is facing down. Then take a serrated knife and cut an X through the shell of the rounded side of the chestnut. Repeat this for each chestnut. Scoring the chestnut will help you determine when the nut has finished roasting since it will begin to curl up in the oven. Scoring will also make it easier to peel away the shell. Soak the chestnuts in hot water for 1 minute. Pour hot water from the tap into the bowl with the chestnuts so they're submerged. Leave the chestnuts to soak for 1 minute. Soaking the chestnuts will add moisture to the nuts which will become steam when they roast in the oven. If you're short on time, you can skip the soak but the chestnuts will have a more concentrated flavor. Drain the chestnuts and pat them dry. Set a colander in the sink and pour the chestnuts into it so the water drains. Then spread the nuts on a clean towel and pat them dry. Preheat the oven to 425 °F (218 °C) and line a baking sheet. Get out a rimmed baking sheet and tear off a large piece of aluminum foil. Lay the foil on the sheet. It doesn't matter if you place it shiny-side up or dull-side up. Toss the chestnuts with the optional seasonings. If you'd like to give the chestnuts extra flavor, add 2 to 3 sprigs of rosemary, 1/2 cup (113 g) of melted butter, 2 teaspoons (11 g) of kosher salt, 1/4 teaspoon (0.5 g) of freshly grated nutmeg, and pepper to taste. Stir until the chestnuts are coated. You could also combine 1/4 cup (56 g) of melted butter, 1 cinnamon stick, 1/8 teaspoon (0.7 g) of salt, 1/8 teaspoon (0.5 g) of sugar, and 1 pinch of freshly grated nutmeg and toss the chestnuts in the seasoning mixture. Place the chestnuts on the foil and gather up the sides. Spread the seasoned or plain chestnuts on the foil-lined baking sheet so they're in a single layer. Bring the sides of the foil up around the chestnuts so they're in the center. Instead of bunching the foil together near the top, leave a big opening. Bake the chestnuts for 30 to 45 minutes. Put the baking sheet with the chestnuts in foil into the preheated oven. Roast the nuts until you can see the peels starting to curl up. If you have small or fresh chestnuts, they may cook faster. Begin checking them after 20 minutes of roasting time. Remove the chestnuts from the oven. Turn off the oven and take the sheet with the chestnuts out. Keep your oven mitts on so you can carefully peel away the foil and pour the hot chestnuts into a bowl. Avoid touching the hot chestnuts with your bare hands since they can burn you. Cover and leave the chestnuts for 15 minutes. Put a clean kitchen towel over the bowl with the chestnuts. The towel will trap the heat so the chestnuts steam. This will make them easier to peel. Uncover the chestnuts and pull off the shells. Remove the kitchen towel and find the curling slit on a chestnut. Peel the shell away so the roasted chestnut falls out. Since you soaked and scored the chestnuts before roasting them, they should be easier to peel. If you find stubborn spots of the peel that you can't pull of, use a paring knife to cut the peel away. If you see any chestnuts that are gooey or disintegrating, throw them away. Eat the warm roasted chestnuts. If you seasoned the chestnuts, pour the leftover seasoning in the foil over the peeled chestnuts just before serving. To cook with plain roasted chestnuts, add them to stuffing, soup, pasta, or cake. To store leftover roasted chestnuts, put them in an airtight container and refrigerate them for up to 3 days.
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Cut an X through the shell of each unpeeled chestnut. Soak the chestnuts in hot water for 1 minute. Drain the chestnuts and pat them dry. Preheat the oven to 425 °F (218 °C) and line a baking sheet. Toss the chestnuts with the optional seasonings. Place the chestnuts on the foil and gather up the sides. Bake the chestnuts for 30 to 45 minutes. Remove the chestnuts from the oven. Cover and leave the chestnuts for 15 minutes. Uncover the chestnuts and pull off the shells. Eat the warm roasted chestnuts.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Cook-Millet
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How to Cook Millet
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To cook millet, rinse off the millet with cool water to remove dirt and debris and toast the grains in a dry pan or skillet for 4 minutes. Next, add water to the skillet and bring the mixture to a boil. Then, cover the skillet, lower the heat, and simmer the millet for at least 20 minutes or until the grains soften. Finally, fluff the grains with a fork right before serving them.
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Buy hulled millet from a grocery or specialty store. Most stores sell up to 1 lb (or 16 oz) packages. Choose organic millet, if available, to gain more nutrients and to avoid potential exposure to pesticides. You can find boxes or bags of millet in the rice and grains section of the store, or bag your own from a barrel or container in the bulk section. Smell the millet to ensure its freshness. Avoid millet that appears or smells musty or moldy. Place the container of millet in a cool, dry area in your kitchen until you are ready to use it. Seal the container tightly so the millet maintains freshness. Add at least 1 cup (approximately 236 mL) of millet into a colander. Find a colander with small holes or one designed for use with rice and grains. The amount of millet you will need may vary depending on the recipe you choose to follow. Rinse the millet under cool running water to remove dirt and debris. Keep rinsing as needed until the water appears clear rather than cloudy. Toast the millet grains in a dry pan or skillet. Stir consistently for approximately 4 minutes. Toasting the millet enhances its flavor and produces a nutty aroma. Stir the grains in the pan often to keep them from burning. Add approximately 2 cups (approximately 473 mL) of water to the millet in a large pan or skillet. Alternatively, transfer the millet into a pot and then add at least 2 cups (or 473 mL) of water. Again, the amount of water and millet may vary depending on the recipe. You may also use broth or chicken stock instead of water to add flavor. Stir the millet and allow it to boil at medium-high heat. Lower the heat once the water boils. Cover the skillet or pot to allow the millet to cook. Keep the lid on for at least 20 minutes. Check the status of the millet to see whether it has absorbed the water. Remove the pan or pot of millet from the heat. Leave it covered and undisturbed for an additional 5 minutes. Prepare the cooked millet by fluffing with a fork. Serve the millet as a side dish or as part of a recipe.
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Buy hulled millet from a grocery or specialty store. Smell the millet to ensure its freshness. Place the container of millet in a cool, dry area in your kitchen until you are ready to use it. Add at least 1 cup (approximately 236 mL) of millet into a colander. Rinse the millet under cool running water to remove dirt and debris. Toast the millet grains in a dry pan or skillet. Add approximately 2 cups (approximately 473 mL) of water to the millet in a large pan or skillet. Stir the millet and allow it to boil at medium-high heat. Lower the heat once the water boils. Check the status of the millet to see whether it has absorbed the water. Remove the pan or pot of millet from the heat. Prepare the cooked millet by fluffing with a fork.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Seem-Good-at-Everything
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How to Seem Good at Everything
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By learning a little bit about lots of things and practicing some universal skills, you can seem good at everything. Try to read as widely as you can, including various newspapers, magazines, websites, and books, so your knowledge will be more well-rounded. Read about popular topics like the arts, science, politics, and psychology. Make an effort to remember the things you learn so you can slip some random facts into conversations and impress people. You should also socialize with different groups of people so you'll learn interesting things and develop new skills. Whatever you do or say, be confident about it, which will make you seem like you know what you're doing or talking about. However, avoid bragging so you'll come across as humble.
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Read widely. Know about what is happening in the world. Read the newspaper or online news sites daily. Be able to discuss current events. Also, read classic and contemporary literature. Lastly, read blogs about science or the arts to stay current on those themes as well. The more information you gather, the more you really will know! Eliminate perfectionism. If you constantly worry about achieving perfection, you will not appear good at activities. Rather, you will seem agitated, worried, and stressed. Learn to Control Perfectionism and accept that you will not always be the best but you still can do well. Letting go of perfectionism is also important for your mental and physical health. Develop a good memory. Be observant about what happens around you. Listen closely to what others say. By remembering facts and stories, you will demonstrate not only that you have a good memory or a wealth of knowledge but that you care about others. See Improve Your Memory for more tips. Work on your hand-eye coordination. Essential to sports involving balls, being coordinated reduces your chance of being clumsy. Seeming "good" at everything also can apply to sports. Improving your coordination can impact your reaction speeds and depth perception. See Improve Eye Hand Coordination for more tips. See what interests you. If you want to seem good at something, it pays to be good at something you enjoy! Explore your interests and pick a few activities or perhaps academic subjects that intrigue you. For example, you might decide to be a figure skater who likes chemistry. Alternatively, you might be a badminton player who likes visual art. You probably know whether you tend to focus on one activity or participate in many. Always aim for balance when seeking activities to master. Develop good time management skills. Part of “seeming good” at something comes from diligence. Show up to practices on time. Complete your homework before it's due. Don't be over-stressed and try not to be the best at so many things that you are overwhelmed. Plan out practice times. For example, if you're a skater, you could practice on three different days. In addition to training with your coach, buy private ice time in advance or find a group with whom you can split costs. Practice or study hard. Depending on what activities you choose, being “good” doesn't happen immediately. You will need to put in practice time or study. You will have to give it your all. Many people can become good at something through effort. Finding practice partners or study buddies can help make your improvement more fun. Don't feel discouraged if even with much practice, you are not particularly talented in one field. Effort matters as much as talent! Read about your field. Whichever subject you want to master, read blogs or online articles about that theme. See what innovations are happening. Know who the major stars are of your sport. Being able to converse with other interested people about your field will show your competence. Speak confidently about your activities. When discussing your sport or academic subject, talk about how much you enjoy it. Tell your friends and family that you plan to do your best in an upcoming activity. Demonstrate your knowledge in an interested but not an arrogant way. People will notice your interest and might regard you as being good. They might ask you further questions, which is an opportunity for you to show your expertise. For example, you might say, “Wow, I'm so excited for my competition this weekend. I have been working really hard with my new choreographer and cannot wait to give my full effort.” You also might discuss a recent news item and your thoughts on it. It is also okay to express doubt or worries sometimes. Instead of broadcasting your thoughts, however, tell only a few close friends or your parents. This will help your confident image stay. Act confident. Whether you are taking an exam or performing a competition routine for figure skating, express confidence. Use confident body language when conversing with others. Smile at others. Do not slouch. Instead, stand up tall and speak clearly. Rather than crossing your arms, keep them open or at your hips. See Make People Think You Are Confident for more tips. Socialize in many groups. People who are well-rounded might seem “good” at everything because they are well-connected. In truth, they might be generalists who just try many activities. Being open to new experiences, though, is in fact a good thing. Plus, the more people you meet, the farther your reputation spreads. Consider finding friends in different areas of your school or community too. For example, if you're into skating, you could have other skaters as friends. You might also have friends from chemistry class or choir. Be kind to others. In addition to concrete activities, being “good” at everything, extends to your social skills. Show kindness through volunteer work or helping friends when they are in need. Listen intently when your friends tell you stories or about their problems. Give advice when they ask for it. Also, compliment others. Often, confidence comes from not having to prove your the best but in highlighting the best in others. You might consider volunteering at a soup kitchen or collecting food for the homeless. You could help your friend with her math homework. See Practice-Random-Acts-of-Kindness for more tips. Maintain humility. No one is good at everything and absolutely no one is perfect. If you want to appear competent in what you do, that is good and fine. It is important, however, to be modest and humble. Do not brag about your successes. For example, do not say, “Wow, I went to the competition this weekend and beat everyone in the free skate. I won gold!” Instead, wait until people ask you how the competition went. Then you might say, “I did my best and was very pleased.” If they ask you what place you received, then feel free to say, “I placed first.” See Be Humble for more advice.
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Read widely. Eliminate perfectionism. Develop a good memory. Work on your hand-eye coordination. See what interests you. Develop good time management skills. Practice or study hard. Read about your field. Speak confidently about your activities. Act confident. Socialize in many groups. Be kind to others. Maintain humility.
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https://www.wikihow.com/File-for-Disability-in-California
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How to File for Disability in California
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To file for disability in California, you'll need to be a California resident who is unable to work because of a mental or physical condition. Additionally, you must have worked a total of at least 18 months for an employer who is covered by California's State Disability Insurance, and you'll need to have earned at least $300 during a 3-month quarter over the previous 12 months. You also can't receive disability if you're already receiving unemployment benefits. If you qualify, you can apply online at California's State Disability Insurance website or through the mail.
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Have a qualifying disability. The SDI program defines a disability as any mental or physical condition that keeps you from working. If you're unemployed, you may still qualify for SDI if your disability kept you from looking for work for at least a week. Nearly any medical condition can be an SDI disability. For example, you may be eligible for SDI if you are pregnant or recently gave birth. Being in treatment for alcohol or drug addiction also may qualify you for SDI benefits. Verify your employer was covered. While most California employees can receive SDI benefits as long as they meet all the other requirements, some types of employment do not. For example, athletes, independent contractors, or students employed through work-study programs generally are not eligible. To be eligible for SDI either you or your employer must have paid into the program. Some employers voluntarily opt out of SDI and offer their own comparable benefits instead. If you're not sure, you should check with your employer before you spend time and effort applying for benefits. You must have been working for covered employers in California for a total of at least 18 months to qualify for benefits. Confirm you’re not also receiving Unemployment Insurance benefits. Although you can receive SDI benefits if you're unemployed, California law does not allow anyone to claim or receive both SDI and UI benefits at the same time. Show sufficient base period earnings. To determine whether you're eligible for SDI benefits, and how much you'll receive, the EDD looks at your income during the year-long period beginning between 15 and 17 months before the date of your application. The EDD will divide your 12-month base period into three-month quarters. To be eligible for SDI you must have earned at least $300 during one of those quarters. The quarter in which you made the most money is the quarter the EDD will use to calculate your benefits. If you were unemployed during any of those quarters, the EDD will disregard that quarter and start your base period a quarter earlier. For each unemployed quarter, the base period continues to start earlier until it covers a period in which you were employed. For example, suppose you file your application in April. Your base period would be the 12-month period ending December 31 of the previous year. Last year would then be divided into three-month quarters, and the quarter in which you earned the most money would determine your benefits. Continuing the example, assume that from January through April of last year, you worked full time and made $1,100 a month. In May you were laid off, but found part time work in June making $500 a month. You continued that job until October, when you found more full-time work earning $1,500 a month. Since you made the most money in the final quarter of your base period, that would be the amount the EDD would use to calculate the amount of benefits you are eligible for each week. The total amount you earned during your base period also determines how long you'll receive benefits and how much you'll be paid each week. Gather necessary documents and information. Whether you're applying online or through the mail, you'll need to have basic documents proving your identity as well as information about your disability and your most recent employment. Identity information includes your name, date of birth, phone number and address. You also will need to provide your social security number and your California driver's license or state identification card. Employment information includes the business name, telephone number and address of your most recent employer, the last day you worked your regular duties and hours, and wages you've received or expect to receive from vacation or other leave. If you worked for a period of time on modified duty to accommodate your disability, you should provide those dates when you submit your claim. If you are receiving workers' compensation or have filed a workers' compensation claim, you should also include that information on your claim form. If you are receiving or have received inpatient treatment at an alcohol or drug abuse treatment facility, you should provide the name, address and telephone number of that facility on your claim form. Create an SDI online account or order a claim form. The EDD gives you the option of applying online or ordering forms and sending them back in through the mail. To apply online, visit the EDD SDI website and enter your identity information to create a new account. If you want to apply through the mail, you can order forms online or by calling 1-800-480-3287. If you order forms online, you may not receive them for two to four weeks. You can also get a paper claim form from your doctor, from your employer, or by visiting your nearest SDI office. Log on and file a new claim or fill out claim forms. After you've either set up an online account or received paper claim forms, you can use the information and documents you've gathered to start the application process by filling out Part A of the claim form. Ask your doctor to complete the doctor’s certificate. Part B of your claim form is a doctor's certificate. This should be completed by the doctor or other health care provider who is treating you for the disability you're claiming entitles you to benefits. Your doctor must provide basic details about your diagnosis, disability and treatment, as well as licensing and contact information. Health care providers such as physicians, dentists, chiropractors, surgeons, psychologists and other medical professionals must use the physician/practitioner's certificate found in Part B of your claim form. If your doctor is registered with SDI Online, she can submit the doctor's certificate right after you file your claim, and your claim will be processed faster than if she mails in a hard copy. If you are under the care of an accredited religious practitioner for your disability, you must call 1-800-480-3287 to get a different form, the DE 2502 Practitioner's Certificate, for that practitioner to fill out and sign. Mail your application to the EDD office nearest you. If you've chosen to fill out paper forms, you complete your application by mailing your claim form along with your doctor's certificate to your nearest SDI office. Wait for the EDD to review your claim. Most benefits are issued within two weeks of the EDD's receipt of the completed claim form and doctor's certificate. Even if your claim is approved before that time, all claims have a seven-day waiting period during which benefits are not paid. If your claim is approved, you'll receive a letter with a debit card for you to access your benefits. Fill out the appeal form you received. If your claim is disqualified, you will receive notification of this along with a form you can fill out if you believe the disqualification was in error. Claims frequently are denied because they were filed too late. Claims must be filed within 49 days of the onset of the disability. Because many Californians aren't aware of this deadline, they don't file for benefits in time. You can have your claim considered if you appeal showing good cause as to why you missed the deadline. For example, if you were in the hospital in a coma for two months, that would probably be considered good cause. To qualify for benefits, you must have been working in California for an employer who contributed to the state program for at least 18 months. People with shorter work histories in the state also will be denied benefits, but would be unlikely to prevail on appeal. Many denials also are based on a lack of medical documentation for the disability alleged. If you didn't submit much medical information when you filed your claim, consider getting additional records or more thorough medical history when you file your appeal. Explain in detail why you think you are qualified to receive benefits. Attach any additional medical or employment records or any other documents that back up your claim. Mail the form and any additional documentation back. You must file your appeal within 20 days of the date your disqualification notice was mailed. If you lose the form itself, you can print the form from the EDD's website, or send in a detailed letter to the same office that processed your claim and issued the disqualification. Sign and date the letter, and include your printed name, address and Social Security number. Wait for the EDD to review your appeal. If you sent in additional information that renders you eligible, you will receive SDI benefits. Otherwise, you'll receive a notice that your appeal has been forwarded to the Office of Appeals. Review your hearing notice from the Office of Appeals. If the EDD's Office of Appeals receives your appeal, you'll receive a hearing notice from that office that schedules a hearing for your appeal. If you aren't able to attend your hearing on the date scheduled, you must call the office at the number on the notice as soon as possible to reschedule. If you don't show up for your hearing, your appeal will be dismissed. Attend your appeal hearing. Appeals are slightly less formal proceedings than a court hearing, and you don't necessarily need an attorney. However, you might want to speak to an attorney with experience in public benefits if your case is complex or you find the procedure confusing. An Administrative Law Judge will hear your appeal. The ALJ is an independent third party who will listen to both sides of the case and decide whether benefits should be awarded. All testimony is under oath. Generally, the only testimony will be from you and an SDI representative. The ALJ will mail a decision to all parties. The decision of the ALJ is final.
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Have a qualifying disability. Verify your employer was covered. Confirm you’re not also receiving Unemployment Insurance benefits. Show sufficient base period earnings. Gather necessary documents and information. Create an SDI online account or order a claim form. Log on and file a new claim or fill out claim forms. Ask your doctor to complete the doctor’s certificate. Mail your application to the EDD office nearest you. Wait for the EDD to review your claim. Fill out the appeal form you received. Mail the form and any additional documentation back. Wait for the EDD to review your appeal. Review your hearing notice from the Office of Appeals. Attend your appeal hearing.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Remove-Scratches-from-a-Windshield
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How to Remove Scratches from a Windshield
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Before you try to remove a scratch from your windshield, try running your finger vertically over the scratch to assess the damage. If your finger catches, the scratch is too deep to repair and you should contact a glass repair specialist. If the scratch is minor, combine some toothpaste with a teaspoon of baking soda. Then, wash the windshield with a regular window cleaner before wiping it dry with a microfiber cloth. Once the windshield is clean, apply the paste to the scratch with your microfiber cloth. You may need to apply the paste multiple times for it to buff up the scratch. After you've finished, wipe away any excess toothpaste.
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Run your finger over the scratch to see how deep it is. Hold your finger vertically. If your nail catches, you've got a deep scratch on your hands. Deep scratches aren't fixable. Scratches that feel smooth to the touch are shallow enough to be fixable. Deep scratches continue to grow until your windshield breaks. Ask a glass repair specialist for advice. They may tell you to replace your entire windshield. Wash the windshield with a glass cleaner, then dry it completely. Clean off all dirt and debris before attempting to apply a polishing product. Start with a regular window cleaner. Spray it onto the window, then wipe it off with microfiber cloths. Use specialty glass cleaners to treat tougher stains. Dish soap abrades car paint, so using it on a windshield isn't safe. Instead, try mixing together 1 part vinegar with 1 part water. Alternatively, use an all-purpose cleaner or degreaser. Scrape off stubborn grime with a plastic razor. Only use plastic, since metal razors will likely lead to more scratches on your car's windshield. Stand beside the car and drag the razor back and forth along the windshield. Continue doing this until the grime is gone, then finish up with a damp microfiber cloth. Cover the edges of the windshield with painter's tape. You only need to apply the tape around the edges closest to the scratches. This includes the edges of the windshield wipers. The polish will splatter when you work it into the scratches, and anything that gets in between the windshield and the rest of the car is hard to remove. Also, consider using the tape to outline the scratches. Place the tape on the inside part of the windshield to keep track of which spots you need to treat. Purchase a glass repair kit with cerium oxide polish in it. Every tool you need to repair scratches comes in a repair kit. Repair kits include a polishing compound along with a buffing pad. Cerium oxide is the most common type of polish in these kits, but other products are available and work the same way. Kits are available online or at most auto parts stores. An acrylic scratch remover is a product similar to cerium oxide. It comes in a liquid form you drip onto the buffing pad. It works best on lighter scratches. Another option is to assemble the kit components separately. Get cerium oxide or another rubbing compound. If you have a handheld buffing and polishing tool, use that to apply the polish. Use white toothpaste as an alternative to buffing compounds. Toothpaste works, but it takes multiple applications to fill in scratches. Get a non-gel toothpaste with baking soda, or mix a white toothpaste with 1 teaspoon (4 g) of baking soda. Then, buff it into the scratches with a microfiber cloth or a buffing pad. Apply the toothpaste the same way you would apply cerium oxide or another buffing compound. Wipe off the excess paste when you're done. Toothpaste has the advantage of being safer to use, but it isn't as immediately effective on most scratches. Put on rubber gloves and a dust mask before using repair powder. Cerium oxide powder is a pretty harsh irritant. Always put on the safety gear before opening the polish. Even if you're careful, buffing pads tend to fling powder into the air, which will irritate your lungs. Wearing goggles is also a good idea. It eliminates the possibility of polish splashing into your eyes. Work in a ventilated environment if possible. Open your garage door, for instance, to help disperse the powder. Keep close to an electrical outlet, though, since you need one for the buffing pad. Pour some of the cerium oxide powder into a bowl. Estimate how much of the powder you will need to fill in the scratches on your windshield. Start with a small amount, such as 2 tablespoons (14.75 g). This will usually be enough to repair a large portion of the windshield. Making the initial estimation is tricky since there are no hard and fast rules about how much polish to use. You are better off making more than you need or focusing on a single scratch at a time. Mix the powder with warm water to form a paste. As a rule, combine 1 part water for every 2 parts of powder you use. For example, use 1 tablespoon (15 mL) of water for every 2 tablespoons (14.75 g) of powder. Then, stir them together with a mixing stick to form a paste with the consistency of glue. Thin out the mixture by adding more water, or thicken it by adding more powder. Don't wait too long to apply the paste. If it starts to harden, spray it with more water. Apply the polish with the buffing pad and an electric drill. Attach the buffing pad to the end of the drill. Once the pad is secure, dip it into the paste or apply the paste directly to the scratched areas. Then, turn on the drill and run the edge of the pad back and forth along the scratches a few times. Keep the pad pressed firmly against the glass in order to grind the paste flat. Use only electric drills or polishing tools on the windshield. Cordless tools don't generate enough power and may overheat. Use tools that run at 1300 rpm or higher. Wipe away the excess paste with a microfiber cloth. Remove the excess paste before it has a chance to dry. The cloth will not reach the paste inside the scratches, so you do not need to wait before wiping down the windshield. Now take some time to admire the reflection in your scratch-free windshield. If you still see scratches in the windshield, chances are the paste didn't get inside them. Spread more paste over them. Align the edge of the buffing pad over each scratch and grind them down again.
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Run your finger over the scratch to see how deep it is. Wash the windshield with a glass cleaner, then dry it completely. Scrape off stubborn grime with a plastic razor. Cover the edges of the windshield with painter's tape. Purchase a glass repair kit with cerium oxide polish in it. Use white toothpaste as an alternative to buffing compounds. Put on rubber gloves and a dust mask before using repair powder. Pour some of the cerium oxide powder into a bowl. Mix the powder with warm water to form a paste. Apply the polish with the buffing pad and an electric drill. Wipe away the excess paste with a microfiber cloth.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Start-a-Beauty-Salon
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How to Start a Beauty Salon
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If you want to start your own beauty salon, first you'll need to save or raise startup money. Next, get your business license and any licenses which are required for cosmeticians in your state. When you choose the location for your beauty salon, try to find a high-traffic area with easy access for your clients. Once you pass your health inspection, you'll be ready to open!
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Figure out how much money you need. Starting a business can cost a lot of money, and most entrepreneurs don't turn a profit for the first year or two. Here's what to consider: Can you still support yourself while your business gets up and running? Calculate how much money you need for monthly expenses, how much of a cushion you have in savings, and how much you absolutely must make each month to stay afloat. Come up with an operating budget. Calculate how much money you'll need to run your business every month. Include rent, licensing, training, payroll, supplies and an emergency fund. Figure out how much you'll charge for services. Once you have an operating budget, you'll know how much money you need to break even each month. To make a profit, though, you'll need to do more than break even. Estimate how many services (such as hair cuts, colors, manicures, etc.) you might perform in a week and figure out how much they need to cost in order for you to make money. Keep in mind that though you need to charge enough to be profitable, you can't charge too much — or you'll drive away customers. Try to set a price point that is both fair for your clients and prosperous for you. Get an idea of what other salons charge. Browse comparable salons in your area, and take note of what they charge. Your prices should probably be in a similar range. Do you need a small business loan? Make an appointment with a loan officer at a local bank, and ask him or her to talk you through the process of getting a small business plan. Before you go, write up a quick summary of how you expect your salon to be profitable — whether it's because you offer a unique service or because there aren't enough salons in your area. Figure out how you'll pay taxes. Paying taxes as a small business is different than doing so as an individual, so be sure to figure out what you need in advance. To save yourself time and trouble, consider enlisting the help of a CPA while you set up your business. Take care of any licensing. Unfortunately, running a business means having to deal with red tape and paperwork. Here's what you need to take care of: Get a business license. All businesses in the U.S. must be licensed. Check out the Small Business Administration website for more help. In the United States, all personal appearance workers must be licensed. That includes cutting or coloring hair, painting nails, hair removal, and makeup application. Rules vary by state, so contact your local Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing. Make sure your salon can pass a health inspection. To avoid fines or (even worse) being shut down by the health department, make sure your salon is sanitary and following the guidelines laid out by your state. For an example of what to expect, check out New York state's salon requirements. Choose the right location. Location is critical to the success of your business. Consider these factors: Get into a high-traffic area. Busy streets, malls or spaces next to locations people visit often (such as grocery stores) are ideal. Try to have easy access. If parking is a hassle and traffic is thick on the way to your salon, people might not consider it worth the effort. Stay away from the competition. Don't situate yourself directly next to another salon — you'll cancel each other out. Instead, try to stake out a place where you'll be the only salon for a few blocks. Hire qualified and trained personnel. The cosmetic procedures performed by untrained personnel may cause health problems to the clients. It is important that you hire only qualified and well-trained beauticians, stylists, and other personnel. Remember, it is your responsibility as the salon owner to ensure that your personnel are adequately trained and understand each procedure offered. Experience may give a beautician the expertise to render treatment, but, without proper training, she would be unaware of the merits and demerits of procedures. Have a short but clear salon procedures manual in place as soon as you can, and give each employee a contract when they start. These documents are usually easy to find on the internet and you can then customize them to your business. It will save you a lot of headaches in the long run if you are set up properly at the beginning. Create a clean and safe atmosphere. Salons thrive on an environment that is clean, safe and relaxing, where customers can receive prompt and professional service. Cleanliness is a particularly important element that can draw clients in again and again. Be sure your towels, foot baths, and other equipments are washed, clean and odor-free. Keep your tools sharp and current. Your clients must be able to trust that the products and tools that you use on them are of top-notch quality and safe. You cannot afford to put your clients at risk from infections, as it could damage your reputation. Make the atmosphere relaxing. Play soft music, use gentle lighting and keep loud chatter between your employees at a minimum. Offer a wide range of services (optional). This could give you a distinct advantage over those who offer only one or two types of services. Many clients prefer to have their hair, nails and face done in one place, instead of going to three different places. While you can specialize in one main area (e.g. hair), giving your clients the convenience of a one-stop beauty shop can set your business apart from your competitors. Keep your clients satisfied. It is important that your business create and maintain the desirable reputation as a quality hair and salon operation, so that your clients keep returning for maintenance. Try to give them the best possible experience each time, and go out of your way to make them feel valued. A salon's best marketing tool is word-of-mouth. If a client is happy with the results, he or she will come back to the your salon; after all, it's a question of trust. Satisfied clients can then help advertise your business to their friends, family, and colleagues. Word can easily spread about the great look and outstanding personal service that your salon provides. Collect contact information from your clients e.g. an email address or cell phone number, and if you have a computerized system you than then easily text or mail them with updates on new products/services, and any special offers you have.
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Figure out how much money you need. Take care of any licensing. Choose the right location. Hire qualified and trained personnel. Create a clean and safe atmosphere. Offer a wide range of services (optional). Keep your clients satisfied.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Grill-Brussel-Sprouts
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How to Grill Brussel Sprouts
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To grill Brussels sprouts, start by gently mixing your Brussels sprouts with pepper, oregano, paprika, salt, and olive oil in a bowl. Then, slide the sprouts onto metal skewers, leaving half an inch between each one. Place the skewers on the grill over medium heat, then flip them after 5 minutes. Wait another 5 minutes, then remove the skewers from the grill. Once the skewers have cooled slightly, drizzle the sprouts in olive oil before serving them.
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Pick out sprouts that will hold up to grilling. Brussels sprouts are delicate, which makes them prone to falling apart when cooked on intense heat. You can avoid this by selecting only the firmest and greenest from the bunch. Larger sprouts will also fare better on the grill, since they can shrink quite a bit. Avoid using sprouts that are yellowing, soft or squishy to the touch, or already coming unfurled. Be sure to prepare enough brussels sprouts for you and your guests. Roughly 4-5 sprouts will fit on each skewer. Slice the ends off of the sprouts. Use a sharp kitchen knife to cut off the stems and knobby bottoms, being careful not to damage the sprouts in the process. Only remove a thin slice from each end to make sure there's plenty left to eat. Don't halve or quarter the sprouts—they'll grill best when left whole. Bearing down too hard or using a dull knife may just mash the sprouts. Microwave the sprouts on high for 3 minutes. Transfer the trimmed sprouts to a microwave safe bowl and run just enough cool water over the tops to wet them. Then, place the bowl in the microwave. A preliminary heating will soften the tough sprouts just enough to make them easier to skewer. If you don't like using the microwave, you can also blanch the sprouts in a pot of boiling water for 3-5 minutes. The warm brussels sprouts will also soak up more flavorful oil and seasonings. Let the sprouts cool. Because they have such a high water content, they'll be quite hot when they first come out of the microwave or blanching pot. Leave them to sit for 2-3 minutes, then give one of the larger sprouts a light squeeze to test its temperature. The sprouts should be allowed to rest until most of the steam has dissipated and they're cool enough to handle comfortably. Toss the sprouts in oil and your choice of seasonings. Drizzle 2 tablespoons (29.6 ml) of olive oil over the warm sprouts and toss or mix by hand. Follow up with 1 teaspoon of kosher salt and ¼ teaspoon of coarse ground black pepper, along with any other herbs, spices, or other additives you think will enhance the flavor of the grilled sprouts. Cayenne pepper, minced garlic, onion powder, and red pepper flakes are all popular seasonings for jazzing up brussels sprouts and similar veggies. In addition to some of the more common cooking spices, you might also try incorporating sweet and zesty ingredients like honey, dijon mustard, or lemon zest. A lightweight metal mixing bowl will make tossing easier. Preheat the grill to a medium-high heat. Fire up the grill and let it begin warming up as you finish getting the sprouts ready. A moderate temperature (somewhere around 350–425 °F (177–218 °C)) will sear the outside of the sprouts nicely. Be sure to light both burners or sides of the grill so that the heat stays consistent. Scrub the grill grate thoroughly with a wire brush prior to cooking to remove any leftover bits of charred food that might influence the flavor of the brussels sprouts. If you're cooking on a charcoal grill, go easy on the lighter fluid. The fumes can easily overpower mild ingredients. Slide the brussels sprouts onto metal skewers. Stick the point of the skewer through the soft center of the sprouts, making sure the stem-ends are all facing the same direction. Leave at least ⁄ 2 inch (1.3 cm) of space between each to give them a little room to breathe. Once you've loaded the skewer with 4-5 sprouts, start a new one. Orienting all of the sprouts the same way will help them cook more evenly on the grill. It's important that you only use metal skewers for grilling. Wooden skewers will simply burn up when exposed to an open flame. Throw the skewers on the grill. Lay out the sprouts across the grate with the stem-ends facing down. That way, they'll be taking the most direct heat and you won't have to worry about them falling apart. Spread the skewers out over the grill surface so they'll be easier to turn and remove once they're done cooking. If you situate the skewers so that they're running parallel to the grate, there's a chance they could slip down through the openings as they cook down. Grilling the sprouts directly on the grate results in a bolder flavor than wrapping them in foil or cooking them on one of the upper racks. Cover and grill for about 5-10 minutes on each side. Turn the skewers over after the first 5 minutes, when the sprouts have turned a deep green color and begun to lightly brown around the edges. Especially large or tough sprouts may require as long as 10 minutes per side to heat through. Exact cooking times may vary, depending on the size, texture, and number of the sprouts. Keep an eye on your brussels sprouts as they grill and use your best judgment to determine when they're done. As the sprouts cook, the coating of oil on the outside will cause them to caramelize, making them nice and crispy. Allow the sprouts to cool before eating. Remove the skewers from the grill with a pair of tongs and pile them on a separate clean plate. There will be a lot of heat trapped in between the layers, so wait a few minutes before you dig in. By the time you finish getting the rest of the meal together, the sprouts should have cooled down enough to eat. You can either leave the sprouts on the skewers to keep things simple, or scrape them off into a larger serving bowl that you can pass around the table. Toss the sprouts in the remaining oil mixture. To turn up the taste even more, dump the grilled sprouts back into their original mixing bowl and give them another toss. A second round will help collect more of the loose seasonings at the bottom of the bowl.The smooth oil will also provide a pleasant contrast with the crispy exterior of the sprouts. Finish with some freshly-grated shallots, a spritz of lemon juice or a sprinkle of Parmesan cheese. Serve with your favorite grilled foods. Flame-fired brussels sprouts pair perfectly with hearty grill staples like steaks, chicken, chops, or salmon. They'll also be right at home among the usual lineup of summer veggies, including corn on the cob and sliced tomatoes. They're such a versatile ingredient that you can't go wrong! Make your grilled brussels sprouts a featured dish in a vegan or vegetarian meal.
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Pick out sprouts that will hold up to grilling. Slice the ends off of the sprouts. Microwave the sprouts on high for 3 minutes. Let the sprouts cool. Toss the sprouts in oil and your choice of seasonings. Preheat the grill to a medium-high heat. Slide the brussels sprouts onto metal skewers. Throw the skewers on the grill. Cover and grill for about 5-10 minutes on each side. Allow the sprouts to cool before eating. Toss the sprouts in the remaining oil mixture. Serve with your favorite grilled foods.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Call-New-Zealand-from-Australia
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How to Call New Zealand from Australia
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To call New Zealand from Australia, dial the phone number exactly if it begins with 001164. If the number you are calling does not start with that number but is 8 digits or longer, enter 001164 first before dialing the rest of the number. If you are calling a cell phone, enter 0011642 before the rest of the number. If you encounter difficulties, verify that your phone plan allows international calls.
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If the number begins with 001164, dial it exactly. If the number you are trying to call begins with "001164," all the information you need to make the call from Australia is already included, and you can dial exactly as it appears. 0011 is the exit code for Australia. To make any international phone call from Australia, you need to start with these digits. 64 is the country code for New Zealand. Anyone calling from any other country dials this after the exit code to reach New Zealand. If the number is eight digits or longer, try dialing 001164 followed by the full number. The phone number you were given might include the area code, especially if the phone owner knows you are not local to his area. If the number contains eight digits or more, the area code is probably included. Dial 001164 followed by the full number. The only exception is for some New Zealand cellular phone numbers, which can be up to nine digits long and thus "trick" you into thinking an area code is included. If your call does not go through, hang up and try again with 001164 2 followed by the number. 2 is the area code for all cellular phone in New Zealand. If the number is only seven digits long, look up the area code. If you are calling a mobile phone, the area code is 2. Otherwise, look up the city or general region of the person or organization you are trying to reach and use the matching area code: Auckland: 9 Wellington: 4 Christchurch: 3 Hastings, Manawatu, Napier, New Plymouth, Palmerston North, Wairarapa, Wanganui: 6 Dunedin, Invercargill, Nelson, Queenstown, The South Island, Timaru: 3 Bay of Plenty, Hamilton, Rotorua, Tauranga: 7 Whangarei: 9 Dial 001164, then the area code, then the number. Once you've found the correct area code, dial the exit code (0011), the country code for New Zealand (64), the area code for a specific region within New Zealand, then the number you are trying to reach. Consider the time zone difference. New Zealand's time zone is GMT+12, or two to four hours ahead of Australia. If you are calling in the late evening, your contact may be asleep. To reach an organization in New Zealand before closing hours, you may need to call in the morning or early afternoon. New Zealand is two hours ahead of Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane (which are on AEST). It is two and a half hours ahead of Adelaide (ACST), and four hours ahead of Perth (AWST). New Zealand observes daylight savings time, but parts of Australia do not. If you are in Queensland, the Northern Territory, or the Australian Capital Territory, and you are calling between October and April, add one additional hour to find New Zealand time. Check that the number is not toll-free. Because callers are typically still charged when calling toll-free numbers from a different country, some businesses block international calls to avoid causing their customers unexpected fees. In New Zealand, toll-free numbers typically begin with 0508 or 0800. Try to find a regular, non-toll-free number for that organization by searching online, or contact it by email. Make sure your phone plan allows international calls. Some phone plans block international calls. Try calling a different international number. If it does not go through, contact your phone service provider and ask to change your plan. Note that international calls are often significantly more expensive than local or in-country calls. If you call abroad frequently, ask about a plan with a reduced international rate.
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If the number begins with 001164, dial it exactly. If the number is eight digits or longer, try dialing 001164 followed by the full number. If the number is only seven digits long, look up the area code. Dial 001164, then the area code, then the number. Consider the time zone difference. Check that the number is not toll-free. Make sure your phone plan allows international calls.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Fix-a-Sticky-Lock
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How to Fix a Sticky Lock
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To fix a sticky lock, go purchase a can of WD-40 from your local hardware store. To use it, you may need to attach the applicator straw to the nozzle of the can, if it's not already attached. Put on some gloves before you start spraying it because WD-40 can make a mess. Then insert the straw on the can into the lock and spray in a liberal amount of WD-40. Let it sit for a few minutes and then test your lock with a key to see if it worked.
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Buy a can of WD-40. Run down to your local hardware store and purchase a can of WD-40. WD-40 is a common household lubricating oil that can be used on everything from bicycle chains to door hinges. If your lock isn't in real bad shape, a little squirt of WD-40 will probably be all you need. WD-40 is generally a great product to have on hand whenever there's an immediate need for an all-purpose lubricant, although it will eventually dry out and need to be reapplied. Avoid using any lubricants that aren't appropriate for home improvement use, such as cooking, botanical or sewing machine oil. Most oils will just attract dust that then forms new layers on the locking mechanism, making the problem worse. Attach the applicator straw to the nozzle of the can. Hook up the red applicator straw that comes included with the can of WD-40. These straws are thin and flexible and fit right over the opening of the nozzle where the oil comes out. The addition of a straw will allow you to penetrate deep into the inner workings of the lock, lubricating it more effectively. Some newer containers of WD-40 feature permanently-attached straws. Keep an eye out for these, as they're just what you need. A straw will also keep the spray of the lubricant confined inside the lock where you want it, rather than all over your front door. Insert the straw into the opening of the lock. Place the end of the straw into the opening of the lock where you normally insert your key. Guide the straw as far in as you can to make sure you're hitting every part of the locking mechanism that might be sticking with the WD-40. Spray the WD-40 into the lock. Press down on the button on the rear of the WD-40 canister to begin releasing the lubricant into the lock. Don't be afraid to use a liberal amount of oil—a sticky lock needs the attention. Hold down the spray button until the WD-40 begins to overflow from the lock opening. Wearing gloves while handling lubricants can help prevent a slippery mess. Test the lock. Let the WD-40 sit for a few minutes. This will give it a chance to start breaking down the dust and dirt accumulated inside the lock that's impairing its movement. Once it's had some time to set up, slide your key in and out of the lock a few times and observe how smoothly it moves. If it doesn't meet resistance, your work is done. If the lock still sticks a bit, you may need to try a more heavy-duty lubricant such as powdered graphite. Make sure you've properly coated each part of the locking mechanism by running through the locking and unlocking action a few times. After you've applied WD-40 to the lock, the interior pins should disengage with no resistance and the cylinder should easily rotate when you turn your key. Lubricate the locks around your home with WD-40 regularly to keep them maintained. Get a tube of powdered graphite. Powdered graphite is a special dry lubricant that can be found in most hardware or department stores. It is designed to encourage smooth movement between two metal surfaces without attracting grime, which means it won't gum up like oil-based lubricants. If your lock is so sticky that you can barely get your key in and out, you may need something as tough as powdered graphite. Once applied, the graphite particles form a fine layer on the surface of the metal, lubricating and “brushing” away dust and dirt. A small container of powdered graphite can be purchased in most places for as little as $2. Cut the plastic tip off the end of the bottle. Most containers of powdered graphite have a solid plastic film covering the tip that will need to be removed prior to use. Take a utility knife or sharp pair of scissors and snip the plastic off the end of the nozzle. Be sure to make a large enough opening that the graphite can flow freely. Hold the tip of the bottle up to the lock. Place the end of the nozzle up to the opening of the lock. Depending on the size of the bottle, you may be able to actually fit the nozzle part of the way inside the opening. If not, just hold it flush to the lock. It should still be able to penetrate deep enough to lubricate the locking mechanism. Make sure you're holding the bottle level so that graphite doesn't escape around the opening. Consider covering the area of your door around the lock to guard it from stray graphite particles Inject some powdered graphite into the lock. Squeeze the bottle gently to release a few puffs of powdered graphite into the lock. Try not to use an excessive amount—graphite is a potent substance, so a little bit will go a long way. Allow the graphite to start working on the lock for a minute or two. Start by using a little bit of lubricant and apply more if the lock still sticks. Handle powdered graphite carefully. Otherwise, the fine black dust can get everywhere, staining surfaces and creating a big mess. Try your key in the lock. Test the lock by inserting and removing your key once or twice. You shouldn't have any trouble getting it in and out of the lock now. Turn the key in both directions to see how fluidly it moves. Sliding your key in and out of the lock will help spread the graphite around inside to the place where it most needs to be. Repeat as needed. If the lock still feels a little sticky, hit it again with a few more blasts of powdered graphite. Test the lock after each application. Once the graphite has distributed through the lock, it will begin to clear away the gunk that's been hindering the lock's movement, leaving you with a fully functioning, hassle-free door. For especially stubborn locks, try squeezing a little graphite onto the door's latch as well. This is the part of the locking mechanism that moves in and out of the door frame when you turn the knob. Lubricating the latch can help ease the keying action. If you still don't have any luck after trying powdered graphite, call a professional locksmith to come out and take a look at your locks. Sometimes the problem is with the pins inside the lock slipping down and loosening, which can't be fixed with just lubricant.
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Buy a can of WD-40. Attach the applicator straw to the nozzle of the can. Insert the straw into the opening of the lock. Spray the WD-40 into the lock. Test the lock. Get a tube of powdered graphite. Cut the plastic tip off the end of the bottle. Hold the tip of the bottle up to the lock. Inject some powdered graphite into the lock. Try your key in the lock. Repeat as needed.
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https://www.wikihow.com/Prepare-a-Stall-for-a-Pregnant-Mare
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How to Prepare a Stall for a Pregnant Mare
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To prepare a stall for a pregnant mare, start by picking a quiet area of your barn since mares like to foal in private. Make sure the stall if free of any potential hazards, like raised nails, large splinters, and sharp edges. Next, clean and disinfect the stall by removing any old bedding and washing everything down with hot, soapy water. Once everything is dry, disinfect the stall with povidone iodine and pine oil. Then, make the stall comfortable by purchasing bedding that's appropriate for the mare and the newborn foal, like dust-free straw or shredded paper.
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Select the appropriate bedding material. It is very important to purchase bedding that is appropriate for both your mare and her newborn foal. Examples of ideal stall bedding are dust-free straw and shredded paper. Bedding is available at your local pet store or tack shop. Do not use wood shavings or sawdust as bedding. These materials can release particles into the air that could irritate the newborn foal's eyes, lungs, and mucous membranes. In addition, these particles could contaminate your mare's birthing canal, increasing the risk of bacterial infection in your mare and her foal. Purchase foaling rails. Wooden foaling rails, also known as boards, would keep your mare off the stall's walls and out of the stall's corners—areas which could pose an injury risk to the foal during foaling. If the rails are not available at your local pet store or tack shop, consult with your veterinarian for recommendations on where to purchase them. Obtain and organize foaling supplies. It will be important for you to have supplies on hand for foaling. For example, you should have several large, clean towels to dry off the foal. You will also need a disinfectant solution (e.g., povidone iodine, chlorhexidine) in a small cup. After foaling, you will dip the foal's umbilicus (belly button) in the disinfectant to prevent infection. In addition, you should have a watch, pencil, and notepad to record the timing of each of the three stages of labor. Additional supplies include a flashlight, one or two five-gallon buckets, mild soap, and a durable trash bag (to collect the placenta). Plastic or rubber gloves, tail wrap material, a halter, and a lead rope will also be helpful. Wrapping your horse's tail will help keep the tail clean and away from the birthing canal. Include the contact information for your veterinarian, and a back-up veterinarian, with your other supplies. Visit your local pet store and tack shop for the supplies. You can also ask your veterinarian if you are unsure where to obtain all of the supplies. Organize all of the supplies in one or two sealable buckets outside of the stall so that everything you need will be close by when your mare is foaling. Select a stall. You should begin preparing the stall about four to six weeks before your mare's scheduled foaling date. Since mares prefer to foal in private, select a stall that is in a quiet, private area of your barn. The stall should be at least 14 square feet. If no stalls are this large in your barn, you may need to create a 'double stall' by removing the barrier between two stalls. The stall should be in a well ventilated area of your barn. Inspect the stall. The stall should be free of any potential physical hazards. For example, remove any raised nails or large splinters in the stall. Water and feed buckets could be hazards for the foal when it attempts to stand to its feet. Position the buckets high enough to prevent the foal from injuring itself when it moves around the stall. Inspect the feed and water containers for any sharp edges. Replace the containers if necessary. Clean and disinfect the stall. A clean birthing environment is essential to preventing infection in your mare and her foal. To clean the stall, remove any old bedding. Next, clean the walls, floor, and feed and water containers with hot, soapy water and a long-handed wire scrub brush. Allow several days for the stall and containers to dry completely before disinfecting them. Povidone iodine and pine oil are good disinfectants. After disinfecting the walls, floor, and feed and water containers, allow several days for everything to dry. Lime has been recommended has a disinfectant for a stall floor, but can cause skin irritation. Consult with your veterinarian if you are unsure about which disinfectant to use in the stall. Make the stall comfortable and safe for your pregnant mare. After the stall has dried, place several inches of clean, fresh bedding in the stall. Also, mount the foaling rails approximately 10 inches (25 cm) off each of the stall's walls and 10 inches (25 cm) above the floor. Consider contacting a friend or neighbor to assist you with mounting the foaling rails. If your mare will be foaling during the winter months, install a heat lamp in the stall to keep the area warm. Place the lamp high in a corner where your mare will not bump her head on it. If necessary, adjust the location of the heat lamp so that your mare does not become uncomfortably warm in the stall. Acclimate your mare to the stall. Introduce your pregnant mare to the prepared stall four to six weeks before her scheduled foaling date. It is important for your pregnant mare to be comfortable and relaxed in the stall in which she will give birth. Introducing your mare to the stall well before her due date will allow her immune system to build up antibodies to any microorganisms that may be in the stall—she would then pass these on to her foal.
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Select the appropriate bedding material. Purchase foaling rails. Obtain and organize foaling supplies. Select a stall. Inspect the stall. Clean and disinfect the stall. Make the stall comfortable and safe for your pregnant mare. Acclimate your mare to the stall.
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