noun
stringlengths 1
71
| definition
stringlengths 3
505
| noun_definition
stringlengths 9
519
|
---|---|---|
photography
|
the process of producing images of objects on photosensitive surfaces
|
photography: the process of producing images of objects on photosensitive surfaces
|
photomechanics
|
the process whereby printing surfaces (plates or cylinders) are produced by photographic methods
|
photomechanics: the process whereby printing surfaces (plates or cylinders) are produced by photographic methods
|
photosynthesis
|
synthesis of compounds with the aid of radiant energy (especially in plants)
|
photosynthesis: synthesis of compounds with the aid of radiant energy (especially in plants)
|
pigmentation
|
the deposition of pigment in animals or plants or human beings
|
pigmentation: the deposition of pigment in animals or plants or human beings
|
pinocytosis
|
process by which certain cells can engulf and incorporate droplets of fluid
|
pinocytosis: process by which certain cells can engulf and incorporate droplets of fluid
|
pitting
|
the formation of small pits in a surface as a consequence of corrosion
|
pitting: the formation of small pits in a surface as a consequence of corrosion
|
placentation
|
the formation of the placenta in the uterus
|
placentation: the formation of the placenta in the uterus
|
planation
|
the process of erosion whereby a level surface is produced
|
planation: the process of erosion whereby a level surface is produced
|
plastination
|
a process involving fixation and dehydration and forced impregnation and hardening of biological tissues; water and lipids are replaced by curable polymers (silicone or epoxy or polyester) that are subsequently hardened
|
plastination: a process involving fixation and dehydration and forced impregnation and hardening of biological tissues; water and lipids are replaced by curable polymers (silicone or epoxy or polyester) that are subsequently hardened
|
polymerization
|
a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer or polymeric compound
|
polymerization: a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer or polymeric compound
|
population_growth
|
increase in the number of people who inhabit a territory or state
|
population_growth: increase in the number of people who inhabit a territory or state
|
irruption
|
a sudden sharp increase in the relative numbers of a population
|
irruption: a sudden sharp increase in the relative numbers of a population
|
positive_feedback
|
feedback in phase with (augmenting) the input
|
positive_feedback: feedback in phase with (augmenting) the input
|
potentiation
|
(medicine) the synergistic effect of two drugs given simultaneously
|
potentiation: (medicine) the synergistic effect of two drugs given simultaneously
|
powder_photography
|
a process for identifying minerals or crystals; a small rod is coated with a powdered form of the substance and subjected to suitably modified X-rays; the pattern of diffracted rings is used for identification
|
powder_photography: a process for identifying minerals or crystals; a small rod is coated with a powdered form of the substance and subjected to suitably modified X-rays; the pattern of diffracted rings is used for identification
|
precession_of_the_equinoxes
|
a slow westward shift of the equinoxes along the plane of the ecliptic caused by precession of the Earth's axis of rotation
|
precession_of_the_equinoxes: a slow westward shift of the equinoxes along the plane of the ecliptic caused by precession of the Earth's axis of rotation
|
prechlorination
|
chlorination prior to another chemical process
|
prechlorination: chlorination prior to another chemical process
|
precipitation
|
the process of forming a chemical precipitate
|
precipitation: the process of forming a chemical precipitate
|
precocious_dentition
|
teething at an earlier age than expected
|
precocious_dentition: teething at an earlier age than expected
|
premature_ejaculation
|
ejaculation during the early stages of sexual excitement or soon after the insertion of the penis into the vagina
|
premature_ejaculation: ejaculation during the early stages of sexual excitement or soon after the insertion of the penis into the vagina
|
preservation
|
a process that saves organic substances from decay
|
preservation: a process that saves organic substances from decay
|
printing_operation
|
an operation that controls the printing or display of information
|
printing_operation: an operation that controls the printing or display of information
|
priority_processing
|
data processing in which the operations performed are determined by a system of priorities
|
priority_processing: data processing in which the operations performed are determined by a system of priorities
|
processing
|
preparing or putting through a prescribed procedure
|
processing: preparing or putting through a prescribed procedure
|
professionalization
|
the social process whereby people come to engage in an activity for pay or as a means of livelihood
|
professionalization: the social process whereby people come to engage in an activity for pay or as a means of livelihood
|
projection
|
(psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your own traits and emotions are attributed to someone else
|
projection: (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your own traits and emotions are attributed to someone else
|
proliferation
|
growth by the rapid multiplication of parts
|
proliferation: growth by the rapid multiplication of parts
|
proliferation
|
a rapid increase in number (especially a rapid increase in the number of deadly weapons)
|
proliferation: a rapid increase in number (especially a rapid increase in the number of deadly weapons)
|
prophase
|
the first stage of mitosis
|
prophase: the first stage of mitosis
|
prophase
|
the first stage of meiosis
|
prophase: the first stage of meiosis
|
proteolysis
|
the hydrolysis of proteins into peptides and amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds
|
proteolysis: the hydrolysis of proteins into peptides and amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds
|
psilosis
|
falling out of hair
|
psilosis: falling out of hair
|
psychoanalytic_process
|
a process that is assumed to occur in psychoanalytic theory
|
psychoanalytic_process: a process that is assumed to occur in psychoanalytic theory
|
psychogenesis
|
a general term for the origin and development of almost any aspect of the mind
|
psychogenesis: a general term for the origin and development of almost any aspect of the mind
|
psychogenesis
|
the development in the life of an individual of some disorder that is caused by psychological rather than physiological factors
|
psychogenesis: the development in the life of an individual of some disorder that is caused by psychological rather than physiological factors
|
psychomotor_development
|
progressive acquisition of skills involving both mental and motor activities
|
psychomotor_development: progressive acquisition of skills involving both mental and motor activities
|
psychosexual_development
|
(psychoanalysis) the process during which personality and sexual behavior mature through a series of stages: first oral stage and then anal stage and then phallic stage and then latency stage and finally genital stage
|
psychosexual_development: (psychoanalysis) the process during which personality and sexual behavior mature through a series of stages: first oral stage and then anal stage and then phallic stage and then latency stage and finally genital stage
|
ptyalism
|
excessive flow of saliva
|
ptyalism: excessive flow of saliva
|
pullulation
|
a rapid and abundant increase
|
pullulation: a rapid and abundant increase
|
pullulation
|
asexual reproduction in which a local growth on the surface or in the body of the parent becomes a separate individual
|
pullulation: asexual reproduction in which a local growth on the surface or in the body of the parent becomes a separate individual
|
pyrochemical_process
|
processes for chemical reactions at high temperatures
|
pyrochemical_process: processes for chemical reactions at high temperatures
|
quadrupling
|
increase by a factor of four
|
quadrupling: increase by a factor of four
|
quellung
|
the swelling of the capsule surrounding a microorganism after reaction with an antibody; the basis of certain tests for identifying microorganisms
|
quellung: the swelling of the capsule surrounding a microorganism after reaction with an antibody; the basis of certain tests for identifying microorganisms
|
quickening
|
the process of showing signs of life
|
quickening: the process of showing signs of life
|
quintupling
|
increasing by a factor of five
|
quintupling: increasing by a factor of five
|
radiant_heating
|
heating a building by radiation from panels containing hot water or electrical heaters
|
radiant_heating: heating a building by radiation from panels containing hot water or electrical heaters
|
radiation
|
the spontaneous emission of a stream of particles or electromagnetic rays in nuclear decay
|
radiation: the spontaneous emission of a stream of particles or electromagnetic rays in nuclear decay
|
radiography
|
the process of making a radiograph; producing an image on a radiosensitive surface by radiation other than visible light
|
radiography: the process of making a radiograph; producing an image on a radiosensitive surface by radiation other than visible light
|
radiolysis
|
molecular disintegration resulting from radiation
|
radiolysis: molecular disintegration resulting from radiation
|
rain-wash
|
the washing away of soil or other loose material by rain
|
rain-wash: the washing away of soil or other loose material by rain
|
rally
|
a marked recovery of strength or spirits during an illness
|
rally: a marked recovery of strength or spirits during an illness
|
random_walk
|
a stochastic process consisting of a sequence of changes each of whose characteristics (as magnitude or direction) is determined by chance
|
random_walk: a stochastic process consisting of a sequence of changes each of whose characteristics (as magnitude or direction) is determined by chance
|
rationalization
|
(psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your true motivation is concealed by explaining your actions and feelings in a way that is not threatening
|
rationalization: (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your true motivation is concealed by explaining your actions and feelings in a way that is not threatening
|
reaction_formation
|
(psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which a person unconsciously develops attitudes and behavior that are the opposite of unacceptable repressed desires and impulses and serve to conceal them
|
reaction_formation: (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which a person unconsciously develops attitudes and behavior that are the opposite of unacceptable repressed desires and impulses and serve to conceal them
|
Read_method_of_childbirth
|
a method of natural childbirth that assumes it is a normal process and that the pain is largely psychological; involves education and breathing exercises to foster relaxation and other exercises
|
Read_method_of_childbirth: a method of natural childbirth that assumes it is a normal process and that the pain is largely psychological; involves education and breathing exercises to foster relaxation and other exercises
|
real-time_processing
|
data processing fast enough to keep up with an outside process
|
real-time_processing: data processing fast enough to keep up with an outside process
|
rectification
|
(chemistry) the process of refinement or purification of a substance by distillation
|
rectification: (chemistry) the process of refinement or purification of a substance by distillation
|
redeposition
|
deposition from one deposit to another
|
redeposition: deposition from one deposit to another
|
reducing
|
loss of excess weight (as by dieting); becoming slimmer
|
reducing: loss of excess weight (as by dieting); becoming slimmer
|
reduction
|
any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen); always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent
|
reduction: any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen); always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent
|
refilling
|
filling again by supplying what has been used up
|
refilling: filling again by supplying what has been used up
|
refining
|
the process of removing impurities (as from oil or metals or sugar etc.)
|
refining: the process of removing impurities (as from oil or metals or sugar etc.)
|
reflation
|
inflation of currency after a period of deflation; restore the system to a previous state
|
reflation: inflation of currency after a period of deflation; restore the system to a previous state
|
refrigeration
|
the process of cooling or freezing (e.g., food) for preservative purposes
|
refrigeration: the process of cooling or freezing (e.g., food) for preservative purposes
|
regeneration
|
(biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs
|
regeneration: (biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs
|
regression
|
(psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which you flee from reality by assuming a more infantile state
|
regression: (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which you flee from reality by assuming a more infantile state
|
regulation
|
(embryology) the ability of an early embryo to continue normal development after its structure has been somehow damaged or altered
|
regulation: (embryology) the ability of an early embryo to continue normal development after its structure has been somehow damaged or altered
|
relaxation
|
(physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance
|
relaxation: (physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance
|
relaxation
|
(physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers
|
relaxation: (physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers
|
release
|
a process that liberates or discharges something
|
release: a process that liberates or discharges something
|
replication
|
(genetics) the process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself before cell division
|
replication: (genetics) the process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself before cell division
|
repression
|
(psychiatry) the classical defense mechanism that protects you from impulses or ideas that would cause anxiety by preventing them from becoming conscious
|
repression: (psychiatry) the classical defense mechanism that protects you from impulses or ideas that would cause anxiety by preventing them from becoming conscious
|
reproduction
|
the process of generating offspring
|
reproduction: the process of generating offspring
|
resorption
|
the organic process in which the substance of some differentiated structure that has been produced by the body undergoes lysis and assimilation
|
resorption: the organic process in which the substance of some differentiated structure that has been produced by the body undergoes lysis and assimilation
|
reticulation
|
(photography) the formation of a network of cracks or wrinkles in a photographic emulsion
|
reticulation: (photography) the formation of a network of cracks or wrinkles in a photographic emulsion
|
retrieval
|
(computer science) the operation of accessing information from the computer's memory
|
retrieval: (computer science) the operation of accessing information from the computer's memory
|
stovepiping
|
retrieval of information from unconnected databases; the situation that exists when it is necessary to climb out of one database in order to climb down into another; sometimes used for protection against wandering hackers
|
stovepiping: retrieval of information from unconnected databases; the situation that exists when it is necessary to climb out of one database in order to climb down into another; sometimes used for protection against wandering hackers
|
reuptake
|
a process of using up or consuming again
|
reuptake: a process of using up or consuming again
|
reversible_process
|
any process in which a system can be made to pass through the same states in the reverse order when the process is reversed
|
reversible_process: any process in which a system can be made to pass through the same states in the reverse order when the process is reversed
|
rigor_mortis
|
muscular stiffening that begins 2 to 4 hours after death and lasts for about 4 days
|
rigor_mortis: muscular stiffening that begins 2 to 4 hours after death and lasts for about 4 days
|
ripening
|
acquiring desirable qualities by being left undisturbed for some time
|
ripening: acquiring desirable qualities by being left undisturbed for some time
|
rooting
|
the process of putting forth roots and beginning to grow
|
rooting: the process of putting forth roots and beginning to grow
|
rust
|
the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water
|
rust: the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water
|
salivation
|
the secretion of saliva
|
salivation: the secretion of saliva
|
saltation
|
(geology) the leaping movement of sand or soil particles as they are transported in a fluid medium over an uneven surface
|
saltation: (geology) the leaping movement of sand or soil particles as they are transported in a fluid medium over an uneven surface
|
saponification
|
a chemical reaction in which an ester is heated with an alkali (especially the alkaline hydrolysis of a fat or oil to make soap)
|
saponification: a chemical reaction in which an ester is heated with an alkali (especially the alkaline hydrolysis of a fat or oil to make soap)
|
scanning
|
the process of translating photographs into a digital form that can be recognized by a computer
|
scanning: the process of translating photographs into a digital form that can be recognized by a computer
|
scattering
|
the physical process in which particles are deflected haphazardly as a result of collisions
|
scattering: the physical process in which particles are deflected haphazardly as a result of collisions
|
schizogony
|
asexual reproduction by multiple fission; characteristic of many sporozoan protozoans
|
schizogony: asexual reproduction by multiple fission; characteristic of many sporozoan protozoans
|
search
|
an operation that determines whether one or more of a set of items has a specified property
|
search: an operation that determines whether one or more of a set of items has a specified property
|
secondary_emission
|
the emission of electrons from a surface that is bombarded by higher energy primary electrons
|
secondary_emission: the emission of electrons from a surface that is bombarded by higher energy primary electrons
|
secretion
|
the organic process of synthesizing and releasing some substance
|
secretion: the organic process of synthesizing and releasing some substance
|
segregation
|
(genetics) the separation of paired alleles during meiosis so that members of each pair of alleles appear in different gametes
|
segregation: (genetics) the separation of paired alleles during meiosis so that members of each pair of alleles appear in different gametes
|
sensitization
|
(psychology) the process of becoming highly sensitive to specific events or situations (especially emotional events or situations)
|
sensitization: (psychology) the process of becoming highly sensitive to specific events or situations (especially emotional events or situations)
|
sequestration
|
the action of forming a chelate or other stable compound with an ion or atom or molecule so that it is no longer available for reactions
|
sequestration: the action of forming a chelate or other stable compound with an ion or atom or molecule so that it is no longer available for reactions
|
serial_operation
|
the sequential execution of operations one after another
|
serial_operation: the sequential execution of operations one after another
|
serial_processing
|
sequential processing by two or more processing units
|
serial_processing: sequential processing by two or more processing units
|
sericulture
|
raising silkworms in order to obtain raw silk
|
sericulture: raising silkworms in order to obtain raw silk
|
sexual_reproduction
|
reproduction involving the union or fusion of a male and a female gamete
|
sexual_reproduction: reproduction involving the union or fusion of a male and a female gamete
|
shaping
|
any process serving to define the shape of something
|
shaping: any process serving to define the shape of something
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.