diwank/wordnet_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

alkaptonuria

a rare recessive metabolic anomaly marked by ochronosis and the presence of alkapton in the urine

alkaptonuria: a rare recessive metabolic anomaly marked by ochronosis and the presence of alkapton in the urine

nervous_disorder

a disorder of the nervous system

nervous_disorder: a disorder of the nervous system

brain_damage

injury to the brain that impairs its functions (especially permanently); can be caused by trauma to the head, infection, hemorrhage, inadequate oxygen, genetic abnormality, etc.

brain_damage: injury to the brain that impairs its functions (especially permanently); can be caused by trauma to the head, infection, hemorrhage, inadequate oxygen, genetic abnormality, etc.

akinesis

motionlessness attributable to a temporary paralysis

akinesis: motionlessness attributable to a temporary paralysis

alalia

paralysis of the vocal cords resulting in an inability to speak

alalia: paralysis of the vocal cords resulting in an inability to speak

brain_disorder

any disorder or disease of the brain

brain_disorder: any disorder or disease of the brain

cystoplegia

paralysis of the urinary bladder

cystoplegia: paralysis of the urinary bladder

epilepsy

a disorder of the central nervous system characterized by loss of consciousness and convulsions

epilepsy: a disorder of the central nervous system characterized by loss of consciousness and convulsions

akinetic_epilepsy

epilepsy characterized by akinesia

akinetic_epilepsy: epilepsy characterized by akinesia

cortical_epilepsy

epilepsy in which the attacks begins with an isolated disturbance of cerebral function (as a twitching of a limb or an illusory sensation or a mental disturbance)

cortical_epilepsy: epilepsy in which the attacks begins with an isolated disturbance of cerebral function (as a twitching of a limb or an illusory sensation or a mental disturbance)

focal_seizure

transitory disturbance in motor or sensory function resulting from abnormal cortical activity

focal_seizure: transitory disturbance in motor or sensory function resulting from abnormal cortical activity

raptus_hemorrhagicus

seizure caused by a sudden profuse hemorrhage

raptus_hemorrhagicus: seizure caused by a sudden profuse hemorrhage

diplegia

paralysis of corresponding parts on both sides of the body

diplegia: paralysis of corresponding parts on both sides of the body

protuberance

the condition of being protuberant; the condition of bulging out

protuberance: the condition of being protuberant; the condition of bulging out

grand_mal_epilepsy

epilepsy in which the attacks involve loss of consciousness and tonic spasms of the musculature followed by generalized jerking

grand_mal_epilepsy: epilepsy in which the attacks involve loss of consciousness and tonic spasms of the musculature followed by generalized jerking

Jacksonian_epilepsy

focal epilepsy in which the attack usually moves from distal to proximal limb muscles on the same side of the body

Jacksonian_epilepsy: focal epilepsy in which the attack usually moves from distal to proximal limb muscles on the same side of the body

myoclonus_epilepsy

epilepsy characterized by clonus of muscle groups and progressive mental deterioration and genetic origin

myoclonus_epilepsy: epilepsy characterized by clonus of muscle groups and progressive mental deterioration and genetic origin

petit_mal_epilepsy

epilepsy characterized by paroxysmal attacks of brief clouding of consciousness (and possibly other abnormalities)

petit_mal_epilepsy: epilepsy characterized by paroxysmal attacks of brief clouding of consciousness (and possibly other abnormalities)

absence

the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.; common in petit mal epilepsy

absence: the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.; common in petit mal epilepsy

complex_absence

an absence seizure accompanied by other abnormalities (atonia or automatisms or vasomotor changes)

complex_absence: an absence seizure accompanied by other abnormalities (atonia or automatisms or vasomotor changes)

pure_absence

an absence seizure without other complications; followed by 3-per-sec brainwave spikes

pure_absence: an absence seizure without other complications; followed by 3-per-sec brainwave spikes

subclinical_absence

a transient impairment of cortical function demonstrable only by 3-per-second brainwave spikes

subclinical_absence: a transient impairment of cortical function demonstrable only by 3-per-second brainwave spikes

musicogenic_epilepsy

reflex epilepsy induced by music

musicogenic_epilepsy: reflex epilepsy induced by music

photogenic_epilepsy

reflex epilepsy induced by a flickering light

photogenic_epilepsy: reflex epilepsy induced by a flickering light

posttraumatic_epilepsy

a convulsive epileptic state caused by a head injury

posttraumatic_epilepsy: a convulsive epileptic state caused by a head injury

procursive_epilepsy

epilepsy in which a seizure is induced by whirling or running

procursive_epilepsy: epilepsy in which a seizure is induced by whirling or running

progressive_vaccinia

a severe or even fatal form of vaccinia that occurs mainly in persons with an immunological deficiency; characterized by progressive enlargement of the initial lesion

progressive_vaccinia: a severe or even fatal form of vaccinia that occurs mainly in persons with an immunological deficiency; characterized by progressive enlargement of the initial lesion

psychomotor_epilepsy

epilepsy characterized clinically by impairment of consciousness and amnesia for the episode; often involves purposeful movements of the arms and legs and sometimes hallucinations

psychomotor_epilepsy: epilepsy characterized clinically by impairment of consciousness and amnesia for the episode; often involves purposeful movements of the arms and legs and sometimes hallucinations

reflex_epilepsy

a form of epilepsy in which attacks are induced by peripheral stimulation

reflex_epilepsy: a form of epilepsy in which attacks are induced by peripheral stimulation

sensory_epilepsy

focal epilepsy initiated by somatosensory phenomena

sensory_epilepsy: focal epilepsy initiated by somatosensory phenomena

status_epilepticus

a condition in which there are continuing attacks of epilepsy without intervals of consciousness; can lead to brain damage and death

status_epilepticus: a condition in which there are continuing attacks of epilepsy without intervals of consciousness; can lead to brain damage and death

tonic_epilepsy

epilepsy in which the body is rigid during the seizure

tonic_epilepsy: epilepsy in which the body is rigid during the seizure

Erb's_palsy

paralysis of the arm resulting from injury to the brachial plexus (usually during childbirth)

Erb's_palsy: paralysis of the arm resulting from injury to the brachial plexus (usually during childbirth)

nympholepsy

a frenzy of emotion; as for something unattainable

nympholepsy: a frenzy of emotion; as for something unattainable

apraxia

inability to make purposeful movements

apraxia: inability to make purposeful movements

ataxia

inability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements; unsteady movements and staggering gait

ataxia: inability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements; unsteady movements and staggering gait

Friedreich's_ataxia

sclerosis of the posterior and lateral columns of the spinal cord; characterized by muscular weakness and abnormal gait; occurs in children

Friedreich's_ataxia: sclerosis of the posterior and lateral columns of the spinal cord; characterized by muscular weakness and abnormal gait; occurs in children

hereditary_cerebellar_ataxia

nervous disorder of late childhood and early adulthood; characterized by ataxic gait and hesitating or explosive speech and nystagmus

hereditary_cerebellar_ataxia: nervous disorder of late childhood and early adulthood; characterized by ataxic gait and hesitating or explosive speech and nystagmus

atopognosia

absence or loss of topognosia; inability to locate correctly a point of touch

atopognosia: absence or loss of topognosia; inability to locate correctly a point of touch

brachydactyly

abnormal shortness of fingers and toes

brachydactyly: abnormal shortness of fingers and toes

cryptorchidy

failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops

cryptorchidy: failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops

monorchism

failure of one testes to descend into the scrotum

monorchism: failure of one testes to descend into the scrotum

dyskinesia

abnormality in performing voluntary muscle movements

dyskinesia: abnormality in performing voluntary muscle movements

tardive_dyskinesia

involuntary rolling of the tongue and twitching of the face or trunk or limbs; often occurs in patients with Parkinsonism who are treated with phenothiazine

tardive_dyskinesia: involuntary rolling of the tongue and twitching of the face or trunk or limbs; often occurs in patients with Parkinsonism who are treated with phenothiazine

deviated_septum

abnormal displacement of any wall that separates two chambers (usually in the nasal cavity)

deviated_septum: abnormal displacement of any wall that separates two chambers (usually in the nasal cavity)

deviated_nasal_septum

abnormal shift in location of the nasal septum; a common condition causing obstruction of the nasal passages and difficulty in breathing and recurrent nosebleeds

deviated_nasal_septum: abnormal shift in location of the nasal septum; a common condition causing obstruction of the nasal passages and difficulty in breathing and recurrent nosebleeds

dextrocardia

abnormal condition where the heart is located toward the right side of the chest

dextrocardia: abnormal condition where the heart is located toward the right side of the chest

ectrodactyly

congenital abnormality involving the absence of some fingers or toes

ectrodactyly: congenital abnormality involving the absence of some fingers or toes

enteroptosis

an abnormally downward position of the intestines in the abdominal cavity

enteroptosis: an abnormally downward position of the intestines in the abdominal cavity

erethism

an abnormally high degree of irritability or sensitivity to stimulation of an organ or body part

erethism: an abnormally high degree of irritability or sensitivity to stimulation of an organ or body part

fetal_distress

an abnormal condition of a fetus; usually discovered during pregnancy and characterized by an abnormal heart rhythm

fetal_distress: an abnormal condition of a fetus; usually discovered during pregnancy and characterized by an abnormal heart rhythm

multiple_sclerosis

a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers

multiple_sclerosis: a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers

paralysis_agitans

a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system characterized by tremor and impaired muscular coordination

paralysis_agitans: a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system characterized by tremor and impaired muscular coordination

cerebral_palsy

a loss or deficiency of motor control with involuntary spasms caused by permanent brain damage present at birth

cerebral_palsy: a loss or deficiency of motor control with involuntary spasms caused by permanent brain damage present at birth

chorea

any of several degenerative nervous disorders characterized by spasmodic movements of the body and limbs

chorea: any of several degenerative nervous disorders characterized by spasmodic movements of the body and limbs

choriomeningitis

a cerebral meningitis with cellular infiltration of the meninges

choriomeningitis: a cerebral meningitis with cellular infiltration of the meninges

flaccid_paralysis

weakness or loss of muscle tone resulting from injury or disease of the nerves innervating the muscles

flaccid_paralysis: weakness or loss of muscle tone resulting from injury or disease of the nerves innervating the muscles

orthochorea

a form of chorea in which spasms occur mainly when the patient is erect

orthochorea: a form of chorea in which spasms occur mainly when the patient is erect

Sydenham's_chorea

chorea occurring chiefly in children and associated with rheumatic fever

Sydenham's_chorea: chorea occurring chiefly in children and associated with rheumatic fever

tarantism

a nervous disorder characterized by an uncontrollable impulse to dance; popularly attributed to bite of the southern European tarantula or wolf spider

tarantism: a nervous disorder characterized by an uncontrollable impulse to dance; popularly attributed to bite of the southern European tarantula or wolf spider

agraphia

a loss of the ability to write or to express thoughts in writing because of a brain lesion

agraphia: a loss of the ability to write or to express thoughts in writing because of a brain lesion

acataphasia

a disorder in which a lesion to the central nervous system leaves you unable to formulate a statement or to express yourself in an organized manner

acataphasia: a disorder in which a lesion to the central nervous system leaves you unable to formulate a statement or to express yourself in an organized manner

aphagia

loss of the ability to swallow

aphagia: loss of the ability to swallow

amaurosis

partial or total loss of sight without pathology of the eye; caused by disease of optic nerve or retina or brain

amaurosis: partial or total loss of sight without pathology of the eye; caused by disease of optic nerve or retina or brain

amblyopia

visual impairment without apparent organic pathology

amblyopia: visual impairment without apparent organic pathology

ametropia

(ophthalmology) faulty refraction of light rays in the eye as in astigmatism or myopia

ametropia: (ophthalmology) faulty refraction of light rays in the eye as in astigmatism or myopia

emmetropia

(ophthalmology) the normal refractive condition of the eye in which there is clear focus of light on the retina

emmetropia: (ophthalmology) the normal refractive condition of the eye in which there is clear focus of light on the retina

aniseikonia

visual defect in which the shape and size of an ocular image differ in the two eyes

aniseikonia: visual defect in which the shape and size of an ocular image differ in the two eyes

anorthopia

distorted vision in which straight lines appear curved

anorthopia: distorted vision in which straight lines appear curved

aphakia

absence of the natural lens of the eye (usually resulting from the removal of cataracts)

aphakia: absence of the natural lens of the eye (usually resulting from the removal of cataracts)

aphasia

inability to use or understand language (spoken or written) because of a brain lesion

aphasia: inability to use or understand language (spoken or written) because of a brain lesion

auditory_aphasia

an impairment in understanding spoken language that is not attributable to hearing loss

auditory_aphasia: an impairment in understanding spoken language that is not attributable to hearing loss

conduction_aphasia

aphasia in which the lesion is assumed to be in the association tracts connecting the various language centers in the brain; patient's have difficulty repeating a sentence just heard

conduction_aphasia: aphasia in which the lesion is assumed to be in the association tracts connecting the various language centers in the brain; patient's have difficulty repeating a sentence just heard

global_aphasia

loss of all ability to communicate

global_aphasia: loss of all ability to communicate

motor_aphasia

aphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired

motor_aphasia: aphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired

nominal_aphasia

inability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects

nominal_aphasia: inability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects

transcortical_aphasia

a general term for aphasia that results from lesions outside of Broca's area or Wernicke's area of the cerebral cortex

transcortical_aphasia: a general term for aphasia that results from lesions outside of Broca's area or Wernicke's area of the cerebral cortex

visual_aphasia

inability to perceive written words

visual_aphasia: inability to perceive written words

Wernicke's_aphasia

aphasia characterized by fluent but meaningless speech and severe impairment of the ability understand spoken or written words

Wernicke's_aphasia: aphasia characterized by fluent but meaningless speech and severe impairment of the ability understand spoken or written words

dyscalculia

impaired ability to learn grade-appropriate mathematics

dyscalculia: impaired ability to learn grade-appropriate mathematics

dysgraphia

impaired ability to learn to write

dysgraphia: impaired ability to learn to write

dyslexia

impaired ability to learn to read

dyslexia: impaired ability to learn to read

dysphasia

an impairment of language (especially speech production) that is usually due to brain damage

dysphasia: an impairment of language (especially speech production) that is usually due to brain damage

agnosia

inability to recognize objects by use of the senses

agnosia: inability to recognize objects by use of the senses

anarthria

partial or total loss of articulate speech resulting from lesions of the central nervous system

anarthria: partial or total loss of articulate speech resulting from lesions of the central nervous system

auditory_agnosia

inability to recognize or understand the meaning of spoken words

auditory_agnosia: inability to recognize or understand the meaning of spoken words

visual_agnosia

inability to recognize or interpret objects in the visual field

visual_agnosia: inability to recognize or interpret objects in the visual field

Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease

rare (usually fatal) brain disease (usually in middle age) caused by an unidentified slow virus; characterized by progressive dementia and gradual loss of muscle control

Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease: rare (usually fatal) brain disease (usually in middle age) caused by an unidentified slow virus; characterized by progressive dementia and gradual loss of muscle control

occlusion

closure or blockage (as of a blood vessel)

occlusion: closure or blockage (as of a blood vessel)

laryngospasm

a closure of the larynx that blocks the passage of air to the lungs

laryngospasm: a closure of the larynx that blocks the passage of air to the lungs

embolism

occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)

embolism: occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)

air_embolism

obstruction of the circulatory system caused by an air bubble as, e.g., accidentally during surgery or hypodermic injection or as a complication from scuba diving

air_embolism: obstruction of the circulatory system caused by an air bubble as, e.g., accidentally during surgery or hypodermic injection or as a complication from scuba diving

fat_embolism

serious condition in which fat blocks an artery; fat can enter the blood stream after a long bone is fractured or if adipose tissue is injured or as a result of a fatty liver

fat_embolism: serious condition in which fat blocks an artery; fat can enter the blood stream after a long bone is fractured or if adipose tissue is injured or as a result of a fatty liver

pulmonary_embolism

blockage of the pulmonary artery by foreign matter or by a blood clot

pulmonary_embolism: blockage of the pulmonary artery by foreign matter or by a blood clot

thromboembolism

occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus that has broken away from a thrombus

thromboembolism: occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus that has broken away from a thrombus

thrombosis

the formation or presence of a thrombus (a clot of coagulated blood attached at the site of its formation) in a blood vessel

thrombosis: the formation or presence of a thrombus (a clot of coagulated blood attached at the site of its formation) in a blood vessel

cerebral_thrombosis

a blood clot in a cerebral artery or vein

cerebral_thrombosis: a blood clot in a cerebral artery or vein

coronary_occlusion

occlusion of a coronary artery caused either by progressive atherosclerosis or by a blood clot

coronary_occlusion: occlusion of a coronary artery caused either by progressive atherosclerosis or by a blood clot

coronary_heart_disease

a heart disease due to an abnormality of the arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the heart

coronary_heart_disease: a heart disease due to an abnormality of the arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the heart

coronary_thrombosis

obstruction of blood flow in a coronary artery by a blood clot (thrombus)

coronary_thrombosis: obstruction of blood flow in a coronary artery by a blood clot (thrombus)