diwank/wordnet_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

milk_leg

painful thrombosis of the femoral vein in the leg following childbirth

milk_leg: painful thrombosis of the femoral vein in the leg following childbirth

hepatomegaly

abnormal enlargement of the liver

hepatomegaly: abnormal enlargement of the liver

heart_disease

a disease of the heart

heart_disease: a disease of the heart

high_blood_pressure

a common disorder in which blood pressure remains abnormally high (a reading of 140/90 mm Hg or greater)

high_blood_pressure: a common disorder in which blood pressure remains abnormally high (a reading of 140/90 mm Hg or greater)

inversion

abnormal condition in which an organ is turned inward or inside out (as when the upper part of the uterus is pulled into the cervical canal after childbirth)

inversion: abnormal condition in which an organ is turned inward or inside out (as when the upper part of the uterus is pulled into the cervical canal after childbirth)

transposition

any abnormal position of the organs of the body

transposition: any abnormal position of the organs of the body

keratectasia

abnormal bulging of the cornea of the eye

keratectasia: abnormal bulging of the cornea of the eye

keratoconus

abnormal cone-shaped protrusion of the cornea of the eye; can be treated by epikeratophakia

keratoconus: abnormal cone-shaped protrusion of the cornea of the eye; can be treated by epikeratophakia

orthostatic_hypotension

low blood pressure occurring in some people when they stand up

orthostatic_hypotension: low blood pressure occurring in some people when they stand up

hypotension

abnormally low blood pressure

hypotension: abnormally low blood pressure

essential_hypertension

persistent and pathological high blood pressure for which no specific cause can be found

essential_hypertension: persistent and pathological high blood pressure for which no specific cause can be found

portal_hypertension

increase in blood pressure in the veins of the portal system caused by obstruction in the liver (often associated with alcoholic cirrhosis), causing enlargement of the spleen and collateral veins

portal_hypertension: increase in blood pressure in the veins of the portal system caused by obstruction in the liver (often associated with alcoholic cirrhosis), causing enlargement of the spleen and collateral veins

malignant_hypertension

severe hypertension that runs a rapid course and damages the inner linings of the blood vessels and the heart and spleen and kidneys and brain

malignant_hypertension: severe hypertension that runs a rapid course and damages the inner linings of the blood vessels and the heart and spleen and kidneys and brain

secondary_hypertension

hypertension that is secondary to another disease

secondary_hypertension: hypertension that is secondary to another disease

white-coat_hypertension

temporary rise in blood pressure in the doctor's office

white-coat_hypertension: temporary rise in blood pressure in the doctor's office

amyotrophia

progressive wasting of muscle tissues

amyotrophia: progressive wasting of muscle tissues

amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis

thickening of tissue in the motor tracts of the lateral columns and anterior horns of the spinal cord; results in progressive muscle atrophy that starts in the limbs

amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis: thickening of tissue in the motor tracts of the lateral columns and anterior horns of the spinal cord; results in progressive muscle atrophy that starts in the limbs

aneurysm

a cardiovascular disease characterized by a saclike widening of an artery resulting from weakening of the artery wall

aneurysm: a cardiovascular disease characterized by a saclike widening of an artery resulting from weakening of the artery wall

aortic_aneurysm

an aneurysm of the aorta

aortic_aneurysm: an aneurysm of the aorta

abdominal_aortic_aneurysm

an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta associated with old age and hypertension

abdominal_aortic_aneurysm: an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta associated with old age and hypertension

aortic_stenosis

abnormal narrowing of the aortic valve

aortic_stenosis: abnormal narrowing of the aortic valve

enterostenosis

abnormal narrowing of the intestine

enterostenosis: abnormal narrowing of the intestine

laryngostenosis

abnormal narrowing of the larynx

laryngostenosis: abnormal narrowing of the larynx

pulmonary_stenosis

abnormal narrowing of the opening into the pulmonary artery from the right ventricle

pulmonary_stenosis: abnormal narrowing of the opening into the pulmonary artery from the right ventricle

pyloric_stenosis

narrowing of the pyloric sphincter that blocks the passage of food from the stomach into the duodenum

pyloric_stenosis: narrowing of the pyloric sphincter that blocks the passage of food from the stomach into the duodenum

rhinostenosis

narrowing of the passages in the nasal cavities

rhinostenosis: narrowing of the passages in the nasal cavities

stenosis

abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway

stenosis: abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway

cerebral_aneurysm

an aneurysm of the carotid artery

cerebral_aneurysm: an aneurysm of the carotid artery

intracranial_aneurysm

an aneurysm of a cranial artery

intracranial_aneurysm: an aneurysm of a cranial artery

ventricular_aneurysm

a localized dilation or protrusion on the wall of the left ventricle of the heart (occurring after a myocardial infarction)

ventricular_aneurysm: a localized dilation or protrusion on the wall of the left ventricle of the heart (occurring after a myocardial infarction)

angina_pectoris

a heart condition marked by paroxysms of chest pain due to reduced oxygen to the heart

angina_pectoris: a heart condition marked by paroxysms of chest pain due to reduced oxygen to the heart

arteriolosclerosis

sclerosis of the arterioles

arteriolosclerosis: sclerosis of the arterioles

arteriosclerosis

sclerosis of the arterial walls

arteriosclerosis: sclerosis of the arterial walls

atherogenesis

the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis

atherogenesis: the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis

atherosclerosis

a stage of arteriosclerosis involving fatty deposits (atheromas) inside the arterial walls, thus narrowing the arteries

atherosclerosis: a stage of arteriosclerosis involving fatty deposits (atheromas) inside the arterial walls, thus narrowing the arteries

athetosis

a continuous succession of slow, writhing, involuntary movements of the hands and feet and other body parts

athetosis: a continuous succession of slow, writhing, involuntary movements of the hands and feet and other body parts

kuru

a progressive disease of the central nervous system marked by increasing lack of coordination and advancing to paralysis and death within a year of the appearance of symptoms; thought to have been transmitted by cannibalistic consumption of diseased brain tissue since the disease virtually disappeared when cannibalism was abandoned

kuru: a progressive disease of the central nervous system marked by increasing lack of coordination and advancing to paralysis and death within a year of the appearance of symptoms; thought to have been transmitted by cannibalistic consumption of diseased brain tissue since the disease virtually disappeared when cannibalism was abandoned

nerve_compression

harmful pressure on a nerve (especially in nerves that pass over rigid prominences); causes nerve damage and muscle weakness

nerve_compression: harmful pressure on a nerve (especially in nerves that pass over rigid prominences); causes nerve damage and muscle weakness

nerve_entrapment

repeated and long-term nerve compression (usually in nerves near joints that are subject to inflammation or swelling)

nerve_entrapment: repeated and long-term nerve compression (usually in nerves near joints that are subject to inflammation or swelling)

arteriosclerosis_obliterans

a stage of arteriosclerosis involving closure of blood vessels

arteriosclerosis_obliterans: a stage of arteriosclerosis involving closure of blood vessels

ascites

accumulation of serous fluid in peritoneal cavity

ascites: accumulation of serous fluid in peritoneal cavity

azymia

absence of an enzyme

azymia: absence of an enzyme

bacteremia

transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood

bacteremia: transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood

sclerosis

any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue

sclerosis: any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue

cardiac_arrhythmia

an abnormal rate of muscle contractions in the heart

cardiac_arrhythmia: an abnormal rate of muscle contractions in the heart

cardiomyopathy

a disorder (usually of unknown origin) of the heart muscle (myocardium)

cardiomyopathy: a disorder (usually of unknown origin) of the heart muscle (myocardium)

hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy

a disorder in which the heart muscle is so strong that it does not relax enough to fill with the heart with blood and so has reduced pumping ability

hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy: a disorder in which the heart muscle is so strong that it does not relax enough to fill with the heart with blood and so has reduced pumping ability

flutter

abnormally rapid beating of the auricles of the heart (especially in a regular rhythm); can result in heart block

flutter: abnormally rapid beating of the auricles of the heart (especially in a regular rhythm); can result in heart block

gallop_rhythm

cardiac rhythm characterized by the presence of an extra sound; can indicate a heart abnormality

gallop_rhythm: cardiac rhythm characterized by the presence of an extra sound; can indicate a heart abnormality

mitral_valve_prolapse

cardiopathy resulting from the mitral valve not regulating the flow of blood between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart

mitral_valve_prolapse: cardiopathy resulting from the mitral valve not regulating the flow of blood between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart

mitral_stenosis

obstruction or narrowing of the mitral valve (as by scarring from rheumatic fever)

mitral_stenosis: obstruction or narrowing of the mitral valve (as by scarring from rheumatic fever)

circulatory_failure

failure of the cardiovascular system to supply adequate amounts of blood to body tissues

circulatory_failure: failure of the cardiovascular system to supply adequate amounts of blood to body tissues

heart_failure

inability of the heart to pump enough blood to sustain normal bodily functions

heart_failure: inability of the heart to pump enough blood to sustain normal bodily functions

valvular_heart_disease

heart disease caused by stenosis of the cardiac valves and obstructed blood flow or caused by degeneration and blood regurgitation

valvular_heart_disease: heart disease caused by stenosis of the cardiac valves and obstructed blood flow or caused by degeneration and blood regurgitation

congestive_heart_failure

inability to pump enough blood to avoid congestion in the tissues

congestive_heart_failure: inability to pump enough blood to avoid congestion in the tissues

heart_attack

a sudden severe instance of abnormal heart function

heart_attack: a sudden severe instance of abnormal heart function

myocardial_infarction

destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle

myocardial_infarction: destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle

kidney_disease

a disease affecting the kidneys

kidney_disease: a disease affecting the kidneys

insufficiency

(pathology) inability of a bodily part or organ to function normally

insufficiency: (pathology) inability of a bodily part or organ to function normally

coronary_insufficiency

inadequate blood flow to the heart muscles; can cause angina pectoris

coronary_insufficiency: inadequate blood flow to the heart muscles; can cause angina pectoris

nephritis

an inflammation of the kidney

nephritis: an inflammation of the kidney

nephrosclerosis

kidney disease that is usually associated with hypertension; sclerosis of the renal arterioles reduces blood flow that can lead to kidney failure and heart failure

nephrosclerosis: kidney disease that is usually associated with hypertension; sclerosis of the renal arterioles reduces blood flow that can lead to kidney failure and heart failure

polycystic_kidney_disease

kidney disease characterized by enlarged kidneys containing many cysts; often leads to kidney failure

polycystic_kidney_disease: kidney disease characterized by enlarged kidneys containing many cysts; often leads to kidney failure

polyuria

renal disorder characterized by the production of large volumes of pale dilute urine; often associated with diabetes

polyuria: renal disorder characterized by the production of large volumes of pale dilute urine; often associated with diabetes

renal_failure

inability of the kidneys to excrete wastes and to help maintain the electrolyte balance

renal_failure: inability of the kidneys to excrete wastes and to help maintain the electrolyte balance

renal_insufficiency

insufficient excretion of wastes by the kidneys

renal_insufficiency: insufficient excretion of wastes by the kidneys

acute_renal_failure

renal failure associated with burns or other trauma or with acute infection or obstruction of the urinary tract

acute_renal_failure: renal failure associated with burns or other trauma or with acute infection or obstruction of the urinary tract

chronic_renal_failure

renal failure that can result from a variety of systemic disorders

chronic_renal_failure: renal failure that can result from a variety of systemic disorders

cholelithiasis

the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder

cholelithiasis: the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder

enterolithiasis

the presence of calculi in the intestines

enterolithiasis: the presence of calculi in the intestines

nephrocalcinosis

renal lithiasis in which calcium deposits form in the renal parenchyma and result in reduced kidney function and blood in the urine

nephrocalcinosis: renal lithiasis in which calcium deposits form in the renal parenchyma and result in reduced kidney function and blood in the urine

nephrolithiasis

the presence of kidney stones (calculi) in the kidney

nephrolithiasis: the presence of kidney stones (calculi) in the kidney

lipomatosis

pathology in which fat accumulates in lipomas in the body

lipomatosis: pathology in which fat accumulates in lipomas in the body

lithiasis

the formation of stones (calculi) in an internal organ

lithiasis: the formation of stones (calculi) in an internal organ

glomerulonephritis

nephritis marked by inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney; characterized by decreased production of urine and by the presence of blood and protein in the urine and by edema

glomerulonephritis: nephritis marked by inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney; characterized by decreased production of urine and by the presence of blood and protein in the urine and by edema

liver_disease

a disease affecting the liver

liver_disease: a disease affecting the liver

cirrhosis

a chronic disease interfering with the normal functioning of the liver; the major cause is chronic alcoholism

cirrhosis: a chronic disease interfering with the normal functioning of the liver; the major cause is chronic alcoholism

fatty_liver

yellow discoloration as a result of the accumulation of certain fats (triglycerides) in the liver; can be caused by alcoholic cirrhosis or pregnancy or exposure to certain toxins

fatty_liver: yellow discoloration as a result of the accumulation of certain fats (triglycerides) in the liver; can be caused by alcoholic cirrhosis or pregnancy or exposure to certain toxins

Addison's_disease

a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin

Addison's_disease: a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin

adenopathy

a glandular disease or enlargement of glandular tissue (especially of the lymph glands)

adenopathy: a glandular disease or enlargement of glandular tissue (especially of the lymph glands)

aldosteronism

a condition caused by overproduction of aldosterone

aldosteronism: a condition caused by overproduction of aldosterone

Cushing's_disease

a glandular disorder caused by excessive ACTH resulting in greater than normal functioning of the adrenal gland; characterized by obesity

Cushing's_disease: a glandular disorder caused by excessive ACTH resulting in greater than normal functioning of the adrenal gland; characterized by obesity

Cushing's_syndrome

a glandular disorder caused by excessive cortisol

Cushing's_syndrome: a glandular disorder caused by excessive cortisol

diabetes

a polygenic disease characterized by abnormally high glucose levels in the blood; any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive urination and persistent thirst

diabetes: a polygenic disease characterized by abnormally high glucose levels in the blood; any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive urination and persistent thirst

diabetes_mellitus

diabetes caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin and characterized by polyuria

diabetes_mellitus: diabetes caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin and characterized by polyuria

type_I_diabetes

severe diabetes mellitus with an early onset; characterized by polyuria and excessive thirst and increased appetite and weight loss and episodic ketoacidosis; diet and insulin injections are required to control the disease

type_I_diabetes: severe diabetes mellitus with an early onset; characterized by polyuria and excessive thirst and increased appetite and weight loss and episodic ketoacidosis; diet and insulin injections are required to control the disease

type_II_diabetes

mild form of diabetes mellitus that develops gradually in adults; can be precipitated by obesity or severe stress or menopause or other factors; can usually be controlled by diet and hypoglycemic agents without injections of insulin

type_II_diabetes: mild form of diabetes mellitus that develops gradually in adults; can be precipitated by obesity or severe stress or menopause or other factors; can usually be controlled by diet and hypoglycemic agents without injections of insulin

nephrogenic_diabetes_insipidus

diabetes insipidus caused by a failure of the kidney to respond to normal levels of vasopressin

nephrogenic_diabetes_insipidus: diabetes insipidus caused by a failure of the kidney to respond to normal levels of vasopressin

diabetes_insipidus

a rare form of diabetes resulting from a deficiency of vasopressin (the pituitary hormone that regulates the kidneys); characterized by the chronic excretion of large amounts of pale dilute urine which results in dehydration and extreme thirst

diabetes_insipidus: a rare form of diabetes resulting from a deficiency of vasopressin (the pituitary hormone that regulates the kidneys); characterized by the chronic excretion of large amounts of pale dilute urine which results in dehydration and extreme thirst

latent_diabetes

a mild form of diabetes mellitus in which there are no overt symptoms but there are abnormal responses to some diagnostic procedures

latent_diabetes: a mild form of diabetes mellitus in which there are no overt symptoms but there are abnormal responses to some diagnostic procedures

angioedema

recurrent large circumscribed areas of subcutaneous edema; onset is sudden and it disappears within 24 hours; seen mainly in young women, often as an allergic reaction to food or drugs

angioedema: recurrent large circumscribed areas of subcutaneous edema; onset is sudden and it disappears within 24 hours; seen mainly in young women, often as an allergic reaction to food or drugs

lymphedema

swelling (usually in the legs) caused by lymph accumulating in the tissues in the affected areas

lymphedema: swelling (usually in the legs) caused by lymph accumulating in the tissues in the affected areas

hyperthyroidism

an overactive thyroid gland; pathologically excessive production of thyroid hormones or the condition resulting from excessive production of thyroid hormones

hyperthyroidism: an overactive thyroid gland; pathologically excessive production of thyroid hormones or the condition resulting from excessive production of thyroid hormones

Graves'_disease

exophthalmos occurring in association with goiter; hyperthyroidism with protrusion of the eyeballs

Graves'_disease: exophthalmos occurring in association with goiter; hyperthyroidism with protrusion of the eyeballs

hypothyroidism

an underactive thyroid gland; a glandular disorder resulting from insufficient production of thyroid hormones

hypothyroidism: an underactive thyroid gland; a glandular disorder resulting from insufficient production of thyroid hormones

myxedema

hypothyroidism marked by dry skin and swellings around lips and nose as well as mental deterioration

myxedema: hypothyroidism marked by dry skin and swellings around lips and nose as well as mental deterioration

cretinism

severe hypothyroidism resulting in physical and mental stunting

cretinism: severe hypothyroidism resulting in physical and mental stunting

achondroplasia

an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth; cartilage is converted to bone resulting in dwarfism

achondroplasia: an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth; cartilage is converted to bone resulting in dwarfism

communicable_disease

a disease that can be communicated from one person to another

communicable_disease: a disease that can be communicated from one person to another

contagious_disease

any disease easily transmitted by contact

contagious_disease: any disease easily transmitted by contact