diwank/wordnet_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

dry_ice

solidified carbon dioxide; dry ice sublimates at -78.5 C and is used mainly as a refrigerant

dry_ice: solidified carbon dioxide; dry ice sublimates at -78.5 C and is used mainly as a refrigerant

solvent

a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances

solvent: a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances

solute

the dissolved matter in a solution; the component of a solution that changes its state

solute: the dissolved matter in a solution; the component of a solution that changes its state

solvate

a compound formed by solvation (the combination of solvent molecules with molecules or ions of the solute)

solvate: a compound formed by solvation (the combination of solvent molecules with molecules or ions of the solute)

solvating_agent

an agent that converts something into a solvate

solvating_agent: an agent that converts something into a solvate

viricide

an agent (physical or chemical) that inactivates or destroys viruses

viricide: an agent (physical or chemical) that inactivates or destroys viruses

alkahest

hypothetical universal solvent once sought by alchemists

alkahest: hypothetical universal solvent once sought by alchemists

soup

any composition having a consistency suggestive of soup

soup: any composition having a consistency suggestive of soup

sourdough

a leaven of dough in which fermentation is active; used by pioneers for making bread

sourdough: a leaven of dough in which fermentation is active; used by pioneers for making bread

spackle

powder (containing gypsum plaster and glue) that when mixed with water forms a plastic paste used to fill cracks and holes in plaster

spackle: powder (containing gypsum plaster and glue) that when mixed with water forms a plastic paste used to fill cracks and holes in plaster

spar

any of various nonmetallic minerals (calcite or feldspar) that are light in color and transparent or translucent and cleavable

spar: any of various nonmetallic minerals (calcite or feldspar) that are light in color and transparent or translucent and cleavable

sparkle_metal

matte that has 74 percent copper

sparkle_metal: matte that has 74 percent copper

spiegeleisen

pig iron containing manganese; used as a deoxidizing agent and to raise the manganese content in making steel

spiegeleisen: pig iron containing manganese; used as a deoxidizing agent and to raise the manganese content in making steel

spill

liquid that is spilled

spill: liquid that is spilled

spelter

impure zinc containing about three percent lead and other impurities (especially in the form of ingots)

spelter: impure zinc containing about three percent lead and other impurities (especially in the form of ingots)

sperm_oil

an animal oil found in the blubber of the sperm whale

sperm_oil: an animal oil found in the blubber of the sperm whale

spice

aromatic substances of vegetable origin used as a preservative

spice: aromatic substances of vegetable origin used as a preservative

stacte

(Old Testament) one of several sweet-smelling spices used in incense

stacte: (Old Testament) one of several sweet-smelling spices used in incense

staff

building material consisting of plaster and hair; used to cover external surfaces of temporary structure (as at an exposition) or for decoration

staff: building material consisting of plaster and hair; used to cover external surfaces of temporary structure (as at an exposition) or for decoration

staphylococcal_enterotoxin

a soluble exotoxin produced by some strains of staphylococcus; a cause of food poisoning

staphylococcal_enterotoxin: a soluble exotoxin produced by some strains of staphylococcus; a cause of food poisoning

staphylococcal_enterotoxin_B

a form of staphylococcal enterotoxin that has been used as an incapacitating agent in biological warfare

staphylococcal_enterotoxin_B: a form of staphylococcal enterotoxin that has been used as an incapacitating agent in biological warfare

spinel

a hard glassy mineral consisting of an oxide of magnesium and aluminum; occurs in various colors that are used as gemstones

spinel: a hard glassy mineral consisting of an oxide of magnesium and aluminum; occurs in various colors that are used as gemstones

spinel_ruby

a spinel used as a gemstone (usually dark red)

spinel_ruby: a spinel used as a gemstone (usually dark red)

almandine

a purple variety of the ruby spinel

almandine: a purple variety of the ruby spinel

balas

a pale rose-colored variety of the ruby spinel

balas: a pale rose-colored variety of the ruby spinel

Ceylonite

a dark-colored spinel containing iron

Ceylonite: a dark-colored spinel containing iron

rubicelle

a yellow or orange variety of ruby spinel

rubicelle: a yellow or orange variety of ruby spinel

solid_solution

a homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals; a constituent of alloys that is formed when atoms of an element are incorporated into the crystals of a metal

solid_solution: a homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals; a constituent of alloys that is formed when atoms of an element are incorporated into the crystals of a metal

spirits_of_ammonia

a solution of ammonium carbonate in ammonia water and alcohol

spirits_of_ammonia: a solution of ammonium carbonate in ammonia water and alcohol

spodumene

a pyroxene mineral consisting of lithium aluminum silicate; a source of lithium

spodumene: a pyroxene mineral consisting of lithium aluminum silicate; a source of lithium

hiddenite

a green transparent form of the mineral spodumene used as a gemstone

hiddenite: a green transparent form of the mineral spodumene used as a gemstone

spray

a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying

spray: a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying

stabilizer

a chemical that is added to a solution or mixture or suspension to maintain it in a stable or unchanging state

stabilizer: a chemical that is added to a solution or mixture or suspension to maintain it in a stable or unchanging state

stachyose

a tetrasaccharide found in the tubers of the Chinese artichoke

stachyose: a tetrasaccharide found in the tubers of the Chinese artichoke

stain

(microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible

stain: (microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible

counterstain

a stain of contrasting color that is used when the principal stain does not show the structure clearly

counterstain: a stain of contrasting color that is used when the principal stain does not show the structure clearly

Gram's_solution

a solution used in staining bacteria by Gram's method; consists of one part iodine and two parts potassium iodide and 300 parts water

Gram's_solution: a solution used in staining bacteria by Gram's method; consists of one part iodine and two parts potassium iodide and 300 parts water

stannite

a dark grey mineral with a metallic luster that is a source of tin

stannite: a dark grey mineral with a metallic luster that is a source of tin

star_sapphire

a sapphire that when cut shows a starlike figure in reflected light because of its crystalline structure

star_sapphire: a sapphire that when cut shows a starlike figure in reflected light because of its crystalline structure

starch

a complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice; an important foodstuff and used otherwise especially in adhesives and as fillers and stiffeners for paper and textiles

starch: a complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice; an important foodstuff and used otherwise especially in adhesives and as fillers and stiffeners for paper and textiles

arrowroot

a nutritive starch obtained from the root of the arrowroot plant

arrowroot: a nutritive starch obtained from the root of the arrowroot plant

cornstarch

starch prepared from the grains of corn; used in cooking as a thickener

cornstarch: starch prepared from the grains of corn; used in cooking as a thickener

sago

powdery starch from certain sago palms; used in Asia as a food thickener and textile stiffener

sago: powdery starch from certain sago palms; used in Asia as a food thickener and textile stiffener

pearl_sago

sago ground into small round grains

pearl_sago: sago ground into small round grains

amyloid

a non-nitrogenous food substance consisting chiefly of starch; any substance resembling starch

amyloid: a non-nitrogenous food substance consisting chiefly of starch; any substance resembling starch

Otaheite_arrowroot

a starch obtained from the root of the pia

Otaheite_arrowroot: a starch obtained from the root of the pia

steam

water at boiling temperature diffused in the atmosphere

steam: water at boiling temperature diffused in the atmosphere

live_steam

steam coming from a boiler at full pressure

live_steam: steam coming from a boiler at full pressure

water_vapor

water in a vaporous form diffused in the atmosphere but below boiling temperature

water_vapor: water in a vaporous form diffused in the atmosphere but below boiling temperature

vapor

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

vapor: a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

softener

a substance added to another to make it less hard

softener: a substance added to another to make it less hard

water_softener

a substance (such as sodium chloride) that lessens the hardness of water by replacing calcium and magnesium ions with sodium ions and so gives the water more efficient sudsing power

water_softener: a substance (such as sodium chloride) that lessens the hardness of water by replacing calcium and magnesium ions with sodium ions and so gives the water more efficient sudsing power

soman

a nerve agent easily absorbed into the body; a lethal cholinesterase inhibitor that is highly toxic when inhaled

soman: a nerve agent easily absorbed into the body; a lethal cholinesterase inhibitor that is highly toxic when inhaled

spray

water in small drops in the atmosphere; blown from waves or thrown up by a waterfall

spray: water in small drops in the atmosphere; blown from waves or thrown up by a waterfall

sea_spray

spray from ocean waves

sea_spray: spray from ocean waves

spindrift

spray blown up from the surface of the sea

spindrift: spray blown up from the surface of the sea

stearic_acid

a waxy saturated fatty acid; occurs widely as a glyceride in animal and vegetable fats

stearic_acid: a waxy saturated fatty acid; occurs widely as a glyceride in animal and vegetable fats

stearin

an ester of glycerol and stearic acid

stearin: an ester of glycerol and stearic acid

Stellite

a very hard alloy of cobalt and chromium with cobalt as the principal ingredient; used to make cutting tools and for surfaces subject to heavy wear

Stellite: a very hard alloy of cobalt and chromium with cobalt as the principal ingredient; used to make cutting tools and for surfaces subject to heavy wear

sterling_silver

a silver alloy with no more than 7.5% copper

sterling_silver: a silver alloy with no more than 7.5% copper

sternutator

a chemical substance that causes sneezing and coughing and crying

sternutator: a chemical substance that causes sneezing and coughing and crying

steroid

any of several fat-soluble organic compounds having as a basis 17 carbon atoms in four rings; many have important physiological effects

steroid: any of several fat-soluble organic compounds having as a basis 17 carbon atoms in four rings; many have important physiological effects

nonsteroid

an organic compound that does no contain a steroid

nonsteroid: an organic compound that does no contain a steroid

ketosteroid

a steroid containing a ketone group

ketosteroid: a steroid containing a ketone group

sterol

any of a group of natural steroid alcohols derived from plants or animals; they are waxy insoluble substances

sterol: any of a group of natural steroid alcohols derived from plants or animals; they are waxy insoluble substances

cholesterol

an animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liver; the most abundant steroid in animal tissues

cholesterol: an animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liver; the most abundant steroid in animal tissues

HDL_cholesterol

the cholesterol in high-density lipoproteins; the `good' cholesterol; a high level in the blood is thought to lower the risk of coronary artery disease

HDL_cholesterol: the cholesterol in high-density lipoproteins; the `good' cholesterol; a high level in the blood is thought to lower the risk of coronary artery disease

LDL_cholesterol

the cholesterol in low-density lipoproteins; the `bad' cholesterol; a high level in the blood is thought to be related to various pathogenic conditions

LDL_cholesterol: the cholesterol in low-density lipoproteins; the `bad' cholesterol; a high level in the blood is thought to be related to various pathogenic conditions

oxidized_LDL_cholesterol

LDL cholesterol that has been bombarded by free radicals; it is thought to cause atherosclerosis

oxidized_LDL_cholesterol: LDL cholesterol that has been bombarded by free radicals; it is thought to cause atherosclerosis

ergosterol

a plant sterol that is converted into vitamin D by ultraviolet radiation

ergosterol: a plant sterol that is converted into vitamin D by ultraviolet radiation

bile_acid

any of the steroid acids generated in the liver and stored with bile

bile_acid: any of the steroid acids generated in the liver and stored with bile

cholic_acid

an insoluble crystalline acid present in bile

cholic_acid: an insoluble crystalline acid present in bile

bilge

water accumulated in the bilge of a ship

bilge: water accumulated in the bilge of a ship

cardiac_glycoside

obtained from a number of plants and used to stimulate the heart in cases of heart failure

cardiac_glycoside: obtained from a number of plants and used to stimulate the heart in cases of heart failure

digitalis

a powerful cardiac stimulant obtained from foxglove

digitalis: a powerful cardiac stimulant obtained from foxglove

render

a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls

render: a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls

stibnite

a soft grey mineral; the chief ore of antimony

stibnite: a soft grey mineral; the chief ore of antimony

sticks_and_stone

a general term for building materials

sticks_and_stone: a general term for building materials

wattle_and_daub

building material consisting of interwoven rods and twigs covered with clay

wattle_and_daub: building material consisting of interwoven rods and twigs covered with clay

stiffener

material used for stiffening something

stiffener: material used for stiffening something

streptodornase

an enzyme produced by some hemolytic strains of streptococcus that dissolves fibrinous secretions from infections; used medicinally (often in combination with streptokinase)

streptodornase: an enzyme produced by some hemolytic strains of streptococcus that dissolves fibrinous secretions from infections; used medicinally (often in combination with streptokinase)

streptokinase

an enzyme produced by some strains of streptococcus that can liquefy blood clots by converting plasminogen to plasmin; used medicinally in some cases of myocardial infarction and pulmonary embolism

streptokinase: an enzyme produced by some strains of streptococcus that can liquefy blood clots by converting plasminogen to plasmin; used medicinally in some cases of myocardial infarction and pulmonary embolism

streptolysin

any of several hemolysins derived from strains of streptococcus

streptolysin: any of several hemolysins derived from strains of streptococcus

stripper

a chemical compound used to remove paint or varnish

stripper: a chemical compound used to remove paint or varnish

strophanthin

a bitter and very toxic glycoside derived from plants of the genus Strophanthus; in moderate doses it is a cardiac stimulant but in larger doses it is a powerful poison; used in Africa as an arrow poison

strophanthin: a bitter and very toxic glycoside derived from plants of the genus Strophanthus; in moderate doses it is a cardiac stimulant but in larger doses it is a powerful poison; used in Africa as an arrow poison

strontianite

a mineral consisting of strontium carbonate

strontianite: a mineral consisting of strontium carbonate

stucco

a plaster now made mostly from Portland cement and sand and lime; applied while soft to cover exterior walls or surfaces

stucco: a plaster now made mostly from Portland cement and sand and lime; applied while soft to cover exterior walls or surfaces

sublimate

the product of vaporization of a solid

sublimate: the product of vaporization of a solid

tallow

obtained from suet and used in making soap, candles and lubricants

tallow: obtained from suet and used in making soap, candles and lubricants

vegetable_tallow

a waxy fat obtained from certain plants (e.g. bayberry) and used as tallow

vegetable_tallow: a waxy fat obtained from certain plants (e.g. bayberry) and used as tallow

sucrose

a complex carbohydrate found in many plants and used as a sweetening agent

sucrose: a complex carbohydrate found in many plants and used as a sweetening agent

jaggery

unrefined brown sugar made from palm sap

jaggery: unrefined brown sugar made from palm sap

structural_iron

iron that has been cast or worked in structural shapes

structural_iron: iron that has been cast or worked in structural shapes

structural_steel

a strong steel that is rolled into shapes that are used in construction

structural_steel: a strong steel that is rolled into shapes that are used in construction

sulfanilic_acid

a crystalline acid made from aniline and used as a dye

sulfanilic_acid: a crystalline acid made from aniline and used as a dye

sulfate

a salt or ester of sulphuric acid

sulfate: a salt or ester of sulphuric acid

sulfide

a compound of sulphur and some other element that is more electropositive

sulfide: a compound of sulphur and some other element that is more electropositive

sulfur_oxide

any of several oxides of sulphur

sulfur_oxide: any of several oxides of sulphur

sulfur_dioxide

a colorless toxic gas (SO2) that occurs in the gases from volcanoes; used in many manufacturing processes and present in industrial emissions; causes acid rain

sulfur_dioxide: a colorless toxic gas (SO2) that occurs in the gases from volcanoes; used in many manufacturing processes and present in industrial emissions; causes acid rain

sulfur_hexafluoride

a colorless gas that is soluble in alcohol and ether; a powerful greenhouse gas widely used in the electrical utility industry

sulfur_hexafluoride: a colorless gas that is soluble in alcohol and ether; a powerful greenhouse gas widely used in the electrical utility industry