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62_215
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Enatu Valkkai Anuppavangal'' (English: My Experiences in Life), Autobiography by A. V. Meiyappan.
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External links
Website of AVM Productions
Website of AVM Rajeswari School
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Website of Avichi Higher Secondary School for girls
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1907 births
1979 deaths
Film producers from Chennai
20th-century Indian film directors
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Film directors from Chennai
Tamil film producers
Tamil film directors
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People from Sivaganga district
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63_0
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Copenhagen is an independent Canadian-American coming-of-age adventure film. It had its world
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premiere as the opening narrative feature at the 20th anniversary edition of the Slamdance Film
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Festival 2014. The film won the Grand Jury Prize at the Florida Film Festival and Gasparilla Film
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Festival.
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Synopsis
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After weeks of travelling through Europe, the immature American, William, finds himself at
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crossroads in Copenhagen. Copenhagen is not just another European city for William; it is also the
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city of his father's birth. When Effy, working in William's hotel, befriends the twenty-eight
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year-old William they set off on an adventure to deliver a letter written by William's father, to
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his father, after he was abandoned when eight years old. Along the way, thanks to Effy's
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persistence, they uncover William's family's sordid past.
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An attraction builds between William and Effy. They explore a museum where William caresses Effy's
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face and nearly kisses her before they are interrupted. Effy has been evasive about her age, but
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when pressed makes the startling revelation that she is not a hotel employee, but is a 14-year-old
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doing her grammar school praktik (internship) at the hotel.
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One night at a bar William sees Effy being dragged out of the bar by an older man, who is revealed
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to be Effy's mother's boyfriend. William manages to stop the man from dragging Effy away and beats
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him up, causing both him and Effy to flee the scene.
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William sneaks Effy inside his hotel room. After talking with him for a short while, Effy tells
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William that she loves him and asks him if he wants her. He replies yes, but expresses hesitancy
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because of her age. They start undressing and kiss, before William stops, covers the topless Effy
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with a sheet, and holds her close. In the next scene it is morning, and Effy awakes fully clothed.
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William is sitting atop the bedclothes; she is under them.
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Effy translates Daniel's letter to his father for William. He thanks her, and they go their
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separate ways. Effy returns to her mother's apartment, where her mom's boyfriend tries to make up
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with her. Effy evades his touch and says she is going to tell her mother. William soon arrives at
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the home of his grandfather and delivers his father's letter to the grandfather he had never known.
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Back at school, Effy quietly looks at several pictures she had taken with William and smiles at one
|
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of her sleeping in the hotel room she had shared with William. At the same time, William stands at
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the symbolic Skagen, where the North Sea meets the Baltic.
|
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Cast
Gethin Anthony – William
Frederikke Dahl Hansen – Effy
Sebastian Armesto – Jeremy
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63_31
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Olivia Grant – Jennifer
Baard Owe – Uncle Mads
Mille Dinesen – Effy's mother
– Henrik
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63_32
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Tamzin Merchant – Sandra
– Thomas Vinter
Sebastian Bull Sarning - Albert
– Uncle Peter
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Sune Kofoed – receptionist Madsen
Silja Eriksen Jensen – Signe
– Berlin girl
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Asbjørn Krogh Nissen – Ivan
Zaki Nobel Mehabil – bartender Markus
- Thomas Buttenschøn
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Miriam Yeager - school teacher
Sune Kaarsberg - office secretary (voice)
Kåre Fjalland - priest
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Jane Pejtersen - Dane on bridge
Hélène Kuhn - Heather
Mads Korsgaard - hostel bartender
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Lars-Bo Johansen - karaoke singer
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Production
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The film was produced by Fidelio Films and Scorched Films. The film was shot in Copenhagen. It is
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the first feature film by Student Academy Award winner Mark Raso. The film was produced by Mauro
|
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Mueller and Mette Thygesen.
|
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Release
The film premièred in theaters on October 3, 2014 in the US and on December 5 in Canada.
|
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Reception
|
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The film received positive reviews upon release. As of March 2021, 88% of the 16 reviews compiled
|
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by Rotten Tomatoes are positive, and have an average score of 7.1 out of 10.
|
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New York Times film critic David DeWitt writes that Raso's "absorbing film has a delicate nuance
|
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that will linger after the popcorn's gone". Joe Leydon for Variety (magazine) writes that "To his
|
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credit, writer-director Raso provides an answer that is both emotionally and dramatically
|
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satisfying. Better still, he gets a pitch-perfect performance from Danish up-and-comer Hansen, who
|
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greatly impresses with her unaffected spontaneity, playing Effy as both precociously wise and
|
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tremulously vulnerable". The Hollywood Reporter called the film "an impressive feature debut".
|
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Awards
References
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http://filmmakermagazine.com/48072-marc-rasos-microbudget-production-diary-part-1/
|
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http://filmmakermagazine.com/50735-mark-rasos-microbudget-production-diary-wrap-reflections/
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External links
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2014 films
American independent films
English-language films
American films
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American coming-of-age films
Films set in Copenhagen
Films shot in Copenhagen
2010s adventure films
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64_0
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In mathematics, orientability is a property of some topological spaces such as real vector spaces,
|
64_1
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Euclidean spaces, surfaces, and more generally manifolds that allows a consistent definition of
|
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"clockwise" and "counterclockwise". A space is orientable if such a consistent definition exists.
|
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In this case, there are two possible definitions, and a choice between them is an orientation of
|
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the space. Real vector spaces, Euclidean spaces, and spheres are orientable. A space is
|
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non-orientable if "clockwise" is changed into "counterclockwise" after running through some loops
|
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in it, and coming back to the starting point. This means that a geometric shape, such as , that
|
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moves continuously along such a loop is changed in its own mirror image . A Möbius strip is an
|
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example of a non-orientable space.
|
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Various equivalent formulations of orientability can be given, depending on the desired application
|
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and level of generality. Formulations applicable to general topological manifolds often employ
|
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methods of homology theory, whereas for differentiable manifolds more structure is present,
|
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allowing a formulation in terms of differential forms. A generalization of the notion of
|
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orientability of a space is that of orientability of a family of spaces parameterized by some other
|
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space (a fiber bundle) for which an orientation must be selected in each of the spaces which varies
|
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continuously with respect to changes in the parameter values.
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Orientable surfaces
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A surface S in the Euclidean space R3 is orientable if a two-dimensional figure (for example, )
|
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cannot be moved around the surface and back to where it started so that it looks like its own
|
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mirror image (). Otherwise the surface is non-orientable. An abstract surface (i.e., a
|
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two-dimensional manifold) is orientable if a consistent concept of clockwise rotation can be
|
64_21
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defined on the surface in a continuous manner. That is to say that a loop going around one way on
|
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the surface can never be continuously deformed (without overlapping itself) to a loop going around
|
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the opposite way. This turns out to be equivalent to the question of whether the surface contains
|
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no subset that is homeomorphic to the Möbius strip. Thus, for surfaces, the Möbius strip may be
|
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considered the source of all non-orientability.
|
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For an orientable surface, a consistent choice of "clockwise" (as opposed to counter-clockwise) is
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called an orientation, and the surface is called oriented. For surfaces embedded in Euclidean
|
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space, an orientation is specified by the choice of a continuously varying surface normal n at
|
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every point. If such a normal exists at all, then there are always two ways to select it: n or −n.
|
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More generally, an orientable surface admits exactly two orientations, and the distinction between
|
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an oriented surface and an orientable surface is subtle and frequently blurred. An orientable
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surface is an abstract surface that admits an orientation, while an oriented surface is a surface
|
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that is abstractly orientable, and has the additional datum of a choice of one of the two possible
|
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orientations.
|
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Examples
|
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