chunk_id
stringlengths
3
9
chunk
stringlengths
1
100
62_215
Enatu Valkkai Anuppavangal'' (English: My Experiences in Life), Autobiography by A. V. Meiyappan.
62_216
External links Website of AVM Productions Website of AVM Rajeswari School
62_217
Website of Avichi Higher Secondary School for girls
62_218
1907 births 1979 deaths Film producers from Chennai 20th-century Indian film directors
62_219
Film directors from Chennai Tamil film producers Tamil film directors
62_220
People from Sivaganga district
63_0
Copenhagen is an independent Canadian-American coming-of-age adventure film. It had its world
63_1
premiere as the opening narrative feature at the 20th anniversary edition of the Slamdance Film
63_2
Festival 2014. The film won the Grand Jury Prize at the Florida Film Festival and Gasparilla Film
63_3
Festival.
63_4
Synopsis
63_5
After weeks of travelling through Europe, the immature American, William, finds himself at
63_6
crossroads in Copenhagen. Copenhagen is not just another European city for William; it is also the
63_7
city of his father's birth. When Effy, working in William's hotel, befriends the twenty-eight
63_8
year-old William they set off on an adventure to deliver a letter written by William's father, to
63_9
his father, after he was abandoned when eight years old. Along the way, thanks to Effy's
63_10
persistence, they uncover William's family's sordid past.
63_11
An attraction builds between William and Effy. They explore a museum where William caresses Effy's
63_12
face and nearly kisses her before they are interrupted. Effy has been evasive about her age, but
63_13
when pressed makes the startling revelation that she is not a hotel employee, but is a 14-year-old
63_14
doing her grammar school praktik (internship) at the hotel.
63_15
One night at a bar William sees Effy being dragged out of the bar by an older man, who is revealed
63_16
to be Effy's mother's boyfriend. William manages to stop the man from dragging Effy away and beats
63_17
him up, causing both him and Effy to flee the scene.
63_18
William sneaks Effy inside his hotel room. After talking with him for a short while, Effy tells
63_19
William that she loves him and asks him if he wants her. He replies yes, but expresses hesitancy
63_20
because of her age. They start undressing and kiss, before William stops, covers the topless Effy
63_21
with a sheet, and holds her close. In the next scene it is morning, and Effy awakes fully clothed.
63_22
William is sitting atop the bedclothes; she is under them.
63_23
Effy translates Daniel's letter to his father for William. He thanks her, and they go their
63_24
separate ways. Effy returns to her mother's apartment, where her mom's boyfriend tries to make up
63_25
with her. Effy evades his touch and says she is going to tell her mother. William soon arrives at
63_26
the home of his grandfather and delivers his father's letter to the grandfather he had never known.
63_27
Back at school, Effy quietly looks at several pictures she had taken with William and smiles at one
63_28
of her sleeping in the hotel room she had shared with William. At the same time, William stands at
63_29
the symbolic Skagen, where the North Sea meets the Baltic.
63_30
Cast Gethin Anthony – William Frederikke Dahl Hansen – Effy Sebastian Armesto – Jeremy
63_31
Olivia Grant – Jennifer Baard Owe – Uncle Mads Mille Dinesen – Effy's mother – Henrik
63_32
Tamzin Merchant – Sandra – Thomas Vinter Sebastian Bull Sarning - Albert – Uncle Peter
63_33
Sune Kofoed – receptionist Madsen Silja Eriksen Jensen – Signe – Berlin girl
63_34
Asbjørn Krogh Nissen – Ivan Zaki Nobel Mehabil – bartender Markus - Thomas Buttenschøn
63_35
Miriam Yeager - school teacher Sune Kaarsberg - office secretary (voice) Kåre Fjalland - priest
63_36
Jane Pejtersen - Dane on bridge Hélène Kuhn - Heather Mads Korsgaard - hostel bartender
63_37
Lars-Bo Johansen - karaoke singer
63_38
Production
63_39
The film was produced by Fidelio Films and Scorched Films. The film was shot in Copenhagen. It is
63_40
the first feature film by Student Academy Award winner Mark Raso. The film was produced by Mauro
63_41
Mueller and Mette Thygesen.
63_42
Release The film premièred in theaters on October 3, 2014 in the US and on December 5 in Canada.
63_43
Reception
63_44
The film received positive reviews upon release. As of March 2021, 88% of the 16 reviews compiled
63_45
by Rotten Tomatoes are positive, and have an average score of 7.1 out of 10.
63_46
New York Times film critic David DeWitt writes that Raso's "absorbing film has a delicate nuance
63_47
that will linger after the popcorn's gone". Joe Leydon for Variety (magazine) writes that "To his
63_48
credit, writer-director Raso provides an answer that is both emotionally and dramatically
63_49
satisfying. Better still, he gets a pitch-perfect performance from Danish up-and-comer Hansen, who
63_50
greatly impresses with her unaffected spontaneity, playing Effy as both precociously wise and
63_51
tremulously vulnerable". The Hollywood Reporter called the film "an impressive feature debut".
63_52
Awards References
63_53
http://filmmakermagazine.com/48072-marc-rasos-microbudget-production-diary-part-1/
63_54
http://filmmakermagazine.com/50735-mark-rasos-microbudget-production-diary-wrap-reflections/
63_55
External links
63_56
2014 films American independent films English-language films American films
63_57
American coming-of-age films Films set in Copenhagen Films shot in Copenhagen 2010s adventure films
64_0
In mathematics, orientability is a property of some topological spaces such as real vector spaces,
64_1
Euclidean spaces, surfaces, and more generally manifolds that allows a consistent definition of
64_2
"clockwise" and "counterclockwise". A space is orientable if such a consistent definition exists.
64_3
In this case, there are two possible definitions, and a choice between them is an orientation of
64_4
the space. Real vector spaces, Euclidean spaces, and spheres are orientable. A space is
64_5
non-orientable if "clockwise" is changed into "counterclockwise" after running through some loops
64_6
in it, and coming back to the starting point. This means that a geometric shape, such as , that
64_7
moves continuously along such a loop is changed in its own mirror image . A Möbius strip is an
64_8
example of a non-orientable space.
64_9
Various equivalent formulations of orientability can be given, depending on the desired application
64_10
and level of generality. Formulations applicable to general topological manifolds often employ
64_11
methods of homology theory, whereas for differentiable manifolds more structure is present,
64_12
allowing a formulation in terms of differential forms. A generalization of the notion of
64_13
orientability of a space is that of orientability of a family of spaces parameterized by some other
64_14
space (a fiber bundle) for which an orientation must be selected in each of the spaces which varies
64_15
continuously with respect to changes in the parameter values.
64_16
Orientable surfaces
64_17
A surface S in the Euclidean space R3 is orientable if a two-dimensional figure (for example, )
64_18
cannot be moved around the surface and back to where it started so that it looks like its own
64_19
mirror image (). Otherwise the surface is non-orientable. An abstract surface (i.e., a
64_20
two-dimensional manifold) is orientable if a consistent concept of clockwise rotation can be
64_21
defined on the surface in a continuous manner. That is to say that a loop going around one way on
64_22
the surface can never be continuously deformed (without overlapping itself) to a loop going around
64_23
the opposite way. This turns out to be equivalent to the question of whether the surface contains
64_24
no subset that is homeomorphic to the Möbius strip. Thus, for surfaces, the Möbius strip may be
64_25
considered the source of all non-orientability.
64_26
For an orientable surface, a consistent choice of "clockwise" (as opposed to counter-clockwise) is
64_27
called an orientation, and the surface is called oriented. For surfaces embedded in Euclidean
64_28
space, an orientation is specified by the choice of a continuously varying surface normal n at
64_29
every point. If such a normal exists at all, then there are always two ways to select it: n or −n.
64_30
More generally, an orientable surface admits exactly two orientations, and the distinction between
64_31
an oriented surface and an orientable surface is subtle and frequently blurred. An orientable
64_32
surface is an abstract surface that admits an orientation, while an oriented surface is a surface
64_33
that is abstractly orientable, and has the additional datum of a choice of one of the two possible
64_34
orientations.
64_35
Examples