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https://openalex.org/W2774234956
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Towards Sustainable Urban Planning Through Transit-Oriented Development (A Case Study: Tehran)
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Sustainable development is regarded as a pivotal factor for smart urban planning. Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) is a well-known land use transportation integration (LUTI) planning method, which can fulfill sustainable development objectives. In this study, a new spatial index is developed to measure TOD levels in neighborhoods of Tehran, the capital of Iran. To develop the TOD index, several criteria and indicators are first computed using spatial analyses, before being aggregated using a fuzzy-analytic hierarchy process (fuzzy-AHP). The fuzzy-AHP method generates three types of factor maps: that are optimistic, pessimistic, and moderate. This process evaluates the sensitivity of the TOD index by determining the indicators’ weights from various views, or perspectives. The results of this sensitivity analysis show the robustness of results from various views. Furthermore, in order to assess the efficiency of the proposed method, the moderate TOD-level map is compared with both the level of public transit services and trip attraction in neighborhoods. This comparison shows that the TOD map has an accuracy of 77 percent in urban modeling, which verifies the efficiency of the proposed method for measuring TOD.
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https://openalex.org/W1991210490
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Environmental Sustainability of Newly Developed City Squares in Historic Cities: Case Study of Isfahan-Iran
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"display_name": "Ali M. S. Kashkooli",
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In recent years, sustainable development has turned into a broad area that embraces all methods and techniques in different levels of human activities and knowledge aiming to save energy, time, money and natural resources. Thus, environmental sustainability as a major aspect of the concept has intended the environmental issues as: climate change, global warming, waste management, sound masking, etc. The principal goal of this paper is to investigate the role of public squares in new developments and suburbia in historic cities from the view of environmental sustainability. Accordingly, the paper deals with some examples of squares in a case study (Isfahan-Iran) to show some problems in adaptation with the new 21st century-style of urban development in such cities. Therefore, the investigation compares the original historic squares vs. some recently developed ones. The literature review of this paper is based on internet, books and journals and previously published conference papers. Moreover, a qualitative research has been employed through local observation and survey in the location of the case study (Isfahan-Iran). The results will reveal the major principles of environmental sustainability in design of new public squares in such cities. This, in turn, opens new doors to future studies about adoption of old cities with new developments regarding to the concept of environmental sustainability.
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https://openalex.org/W3000501645
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Industry 4.0 Development Multi-Criteria Assessment: An Integrated Fuzzy DEMATEL, ANP and VIKOR Methodology
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3000501645
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Industry 4.0 (I4.0) includes an important regeneration of production and management systems within manufacturing, where the majority of the procedures will be entirely or partially automated. However, there are insufficient research studies related to I4.0 development assessment based on the various requirement factors to enable countries to measure their own conditions and to make future national strategies and roadmaps for their activities in this field. Thus, this paper develops a comprehensive framework to assess the countries' readiness level in I4.0 development. The research is conducted in several steps. First, the main required clusters and their criteria of I4.0 development assessment such as technological, social, economic, political and environmental clusters are determined. Second, the importance of the clusters and their criteria are specified using the Fuzzy DEMATLE and Fuzzy ANP techniques. Third, the countries are ranked using the VIKOR technique. In this study, the conditions of I4.0 development for South Korea, the United States, China, Iran, Japan, and Germany are assessed based on the proposed framework. The ranking results show the United States, Germany, and Japan got ranked first to third, based on the obtained VIKOR index, 0.000, 0.528, and 0.559, respectively. The framework is verified using sensitivity analysis and validated based on the countries' existing plans. The evaluation results are rescannable. The result shows that the United States, Germany, Japan, and South Korea got high scores especially in the technological cluster and also some challenges in the criteria related to the social and cultural clusters. On the other hand, China and Iran got the highest score in the labor force criterion of the social cluster (0.023) and the intercultural understanding criterion of the cultural cluster (0.006), respectively, however, they need to strengthen the technological cluster “to be hopeful of having” an active role in future global marketing.
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https://openalex.org/W3182667441
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Exploring Wind Energy Potential as a Driver of Sustainable Development in the Southern Coasts of Iran: The Importance of Wind Speed Statistical Distribution Model
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Wind energy as a clean and inexhaustible source of renewable energy can be a key element of sustainable development that decreases dependence of countries on fossil fuels. Therefore, implementing accurate and comprehensive feasibility studies in countries with a high level of consumption of traditional energy resources is vital; an approach encouraged and supported by green funds and climate change action. It is also crucial to helping spur economic and sustainable growth of these countries. In this regard, this study aims at accurate evaluation of onshore wind energy potential in seven coastal cities in the south of Iran. Six Probability Distribution Functions (PDFs) were examined over representative stations. It was deduced that the Weibull function, which is the most used PDF in similar studies, was only applicable to one station. Here, Gamma distribution offered the best fit for three stations and for the other ones, Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) performed better. Considering the ranking of six examined PDFs and the simplicity of Gamma, it was identified as the effective function in the southern coasts of Iran bearing in mind the geographic distribution of stations. Moreover, six wind energy converter power curve functions contributed to investigating the capacity factor. It is found that, using only one function could cause under- or over-estimation. Then, stations were classified based on the National Renewable Energy Laboratory system. Last but not least, examining a range of wind energy converters enabled scholars to extend this study into practice and prioritize the development of stations considering budget limits.
|
[
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"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S10134376",
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{
"display_name": "Institutional Repository University of Antwerp (University of Antwerp)",
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https://openalex.org/W3122339516
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Conservation agriculture, a selective model based on emergy analysis for sustainable production of shallot as a medicinal-industrial plant
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3122339516
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In addition to achieving of food security in the long-run, the identification and introduction of sustainable ecosystems is associated with the protection of natural resources and the provision of environmental services that flow from those resources. A paradigm for the production of shallots has arisen in the agroecosystems of Iran to prevent the extinction of the shallot plant, on one hand, and to meet the market demand for this valuable medicinal-industrial product, on the other. This study aimed to identify the most sustainable shallot production system by comparing mechanized, traditional, and conservation shallot production systems with the growth of this plant in its natural habitat in Selseleh County, Iran, during 2018–2019. The analysis was done by calculating net emergy of each system and by reviewing 14 different emergy indices. Soil conservation is very important in the sustainability of agroecosystems. In this regard, a positive evaluation of the energy input structures in a conservation system is based on the soil stability of that system. The results showed that the status of a protected system is optimal based on the values of the Unit Emergy Value (UEV = 6.62E+05 sej J−1), Specific emergy (SE = 7.05E+09 sej g−1), Inverse emergy exchange ratio (IEER = 0.942), and Emergy index of product safety (EIPS = 1) indices and, to some extent, on Renewable emergy ratio (R%), Modified version of the environmental sustainability index (ESI∗), Modified version of the environmental loading ratio (ELR∗), and Emergy invested per $ net profit (EINPR). As a result, the most optimal system was found by increasing the amount of the free environmental renewable input flow (R). The optimal EINPR, Economic emergy efficiency (EEE) and IEER values of the natural habitat indicate the risk of overharvesting shallots from this system, which necessitates paying more attention to protecting the ecosystem and preventing overharvesting. Although a number of indices showed the advantage of the mechanized shallot production system over the other two agroecosystems. However, since an important part of the desirability of a mode of production implied by these indices is related to the share of free environmental inputs that are used in a renewable manner, modes of production that rely heavily on the non-renewable use of free environmental flows and result in soil instability are not preferred, thus a mechanized system is not recommended as the first choice for shallot production. The equality of the EIPS index both in conservation and in natural systems showed the high quality of the crop in the conservation system among the studied crop systems.
|
[
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"display_name": "Journal of Cleaner Production",
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https://openalex.org/W2133265549
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Assessment of Institutions in Sustainable Urban-Management Effects on Sustainable Development of Tehran: Learning from a Developing Country
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"display_name": "Ali Hosseini",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2133265549
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Land-use patterns are important to urban planning and management and face challenges from market forces, government, and local urban management in Iran. This research examines the problems arising from such issues in the comprehensive urban-planning and management system. The Article Five Commission (AFC) of Tehran is a legal intersectoral institution for urban planning intended to coordinate the actions of organs influential in the development of Tehran. It acts as the supreme decision-making authority for approval of detailed plans and land-use change for the city. The AFC as a legal institution that can take action to preserve sustainable urban development (SUD) by approving or rejecting land-use-change proposals with the goal of preserving the social benefits and public rights of residents. This study evaluated the effective factors for the function and positions of the AFC toward SUD of Tehran. It used an analytical survey that collected data using documentary methods and a questionnaire on the given variables. The authors applied the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats analysis method for data evaluation and weighted factors in accordance with expert opinion. The study shows that, although the AFC acts as a mediator between relevant institutions, not all districts in Tehran follow its policies and coordinative plans. Moreover, the commission itself is under pressure from special interest groups and hidden markets that desire changes in urban use for the exclusive benefit of small groups that may contrast with the benefits to the public.
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https://openalex.org/W2942500042
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Assessment of sustainable groundwater resources management using integrated environmental index: Case studies across Iran
|
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Assessing environmentally sustainable GW management (ESGM) needs a deep knowledge of the present and the projected status of GW (GW) quantity and quality. Translations of these data into policy relevant information are usually done through quantitative indices. Despite the availability of a dozen GW sustainability indicators, defining an integrated index based on internationally accepted scientific standards indicators is required. To fill this gap, an in-depth review on the developed indicators/index for evaluation of GW sustainable management (GWSM) from an environmental viewpoint at aquifer scales is provided in this study. Thirteen environmentally related quantitative indicators are adopted for assessment of GWSM, especially in arid regions, depending upon data availability, and relevance of indicators. An integrated ESGM index (ESGMI) is developed based on weighted aggregation of thirteen adopted indicators through multi criteria decision making (MCDM) methods. ESGMI value ranged between 0 and 100, zero value denotes to the worst state or unsustainable GW management (GWM) and 100 indicates the ideal state or GWM is sustainable. Thirty important aquifers across Iran are chosen to implement the ESGMI at the national scale of a country known to be the fifth largest global GW user. ESGMI values for thirty of Iran's aquifers are obtained in the range 15.40 to 68.50 (on average, 49.96). This reveals the unsustainable status of GWM in this country. The results of this study demonstrate that the ESGMI is a promising tool to determine the current state of GW quantity and quality, reveals the effect of policy actions and plans, and contributes to the development and operation of effective sustainable management policies for GW resources. Due to uncertainties and spatio-temporal variabilities of key controlling variables in GW management, sustainability evaluation should be understood as a dynamic and iterative process, requiring persistent monitoring, analysis, prioritization, and modification.
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https://openalex.org/W2030326805
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Sustainability, Architectural Topology and Green Building Evaluations of Kashan-Iran as a Hot-Arid Region
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Although Green Building is one of the familiar subjects all over the world, it is a recently known field in Iran. This subject has been developed to expand the communications between domestic architecture and foresight in order to protect the environmental and climatic problems. This work generates a detailed comparison between modern and traditional housings by considering sustainability in energy and resource consumptions, architectural topology and green building evaluations in Kashan as a hot-arid region of Iran. The investigation shows results in several designrelated methods which are suitable to contribute as efficient use of energy and domestic resources. Finally, this work puts forward a set of recommendation to enhance the sustainability of future Kashan buildings.
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[
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https://openalex.org/W3017959976
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Impacts of organizational arrangements on conservation agriculture: insights from interpretive structural modeling in Iran
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3017959976
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Conservation agriculture (CA) has been promoted worldwide as an approach to sustainable resource management and better productivity. Promotion and adoption of CA in Iran have been receiving increased attention from the national government over recent years. Therefore, to speed up development of CA as a basis for sustainable development, drivers that influence the development of CA need to be identified and modeled. The main aim of this study is to present a comprehensive model for CA development in Iran by identifying the institutional drivers that influence its promotion and determining the relationship between drivers. At first, the drivers identified from the literature and interviews with experts, and the relationships among the drivers were explored and clarified using Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM). A cross-impact matrix multiplication was applied to classification (MICMAC) analysis, which was then used to categorize the drivers in four sub-groups. The results showed that creating a suitable organizational structure is a very significant driving factor for CA development in Iran. Strong driving power and weak dependence associated with this factor should be treated as a critical driver. If CA shall expand more rapidly in future, then Iran’s government should invest in an appropriate organizational structure for it.
|
[
{
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https://openalex.org/W2044675536
|
An application of European Performance Satisfaction Index towards rural tourism: The case of western Iran
|
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2044675536
|
Iran is endowed with numerous historic and cultural attractions spanning more than 7000 years of continuous civilization, affording it much tourism potential. However, the country currently ranks 70th worldwide in tourists' arrivals and 77th in revenues generated by tourism. Though tourism potential does not always lead to its development, an assessment of resident attitudes towards tourism as an economic development strategy is a needed precursor to an integrated management approach so that once the impediments are lifted, the industry can develop in an appropriate and sustainable way. To achieve this end, this study operationalized the European Performance Satisfaction Index to assess resident attitudes and commitment towards tourism in Oraman County in Iran's Kurdistan province. Yielded from the survey data was a causal chain of factors influencing commitment towards tourism among those known in the community to have experience in current tourism offerings and upon whom future tourism development would likely depend.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Tourism Management Perspectives",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764590662",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2049330934
|
Sustainable forest management in Iran: a factor analysis
|
[
{
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{
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[
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2049330934
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Since 1996, several Forest Resources Management Plans (FRMPs) have been launched by the Iranian government in order to approach sustainable forest management in the Zagros area in west and south-west Iran. This survey study aimed to provide some policy recommendations in order to launch more successful FRMPs. Using a proportional cluster random sampling method, data were collected from 208 forest-dwellers (beneficiaries) and 90 practitioners. The results showed that the FRMPs are far from satisfactory. There are several reasons for this failure. First, the financial resources allocated to these plans are being used for other purposes. Second, the inputs and supplies needed for effective forest management interventions were not in place in a timely manner. Third, the forest management in the area is far from being decentralized. Both the beneficiaries and practitioners believe that forest-dwellers play a weak role in forest management interventions. Factor analysis revealed that three main factors influencing the Zagros management effectiveness are “the management capabilities of forest-dwellers”, “the professional capabilities of practitioners in forest management”, and “public support for forest-dwellers”. The correlation analysis revealed that all the three factors are also positively and significantly associated with the success of the government’s forestry programs. Accordingly, the main recommendation of this study was to reformulate forest management policies in the Zagros area by highlighting participatory approaches, not only as a tool, but also as a goal of FRMPs.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Sustainability Science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S135086837",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)",
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"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W4311142313
|
A smart sustainable system for flood damage management with the application of artificial intelligence and multi-criteria decision-making computations
|
[
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],
"display_name": "Mostafa Hajiaghaei–Keshteli",
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[
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4311142313
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Decision Support System (DSS) is an approach for smart management of different man-made and natural phenomena such as flood disasters. In the present study, different stages of a novel DSS system are designed to achieve Sustainable Development Goals through monitoring, predicting and controlling the flood. First, the monitoring step is done based on scrutinizing hydrological gathered data through historical climatology archives. Then for the prediction stage, after clustering the precipitation and flood records in five provinces in Iran, with the application of Logistic Regression, Neural Network, and Support Vector Machine as Machine Learning (ML) computations, flood disaster is estimated based on rainfall in different climates. Consequently, according to three differen scenarios, the appropriate strategies in Pre-Flood Activities (Pre-FA), During Flood Activities (DFA), and Post-Flood Activities (Post-FA) are prioritized by three Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) techniques. The outcomes of integrated Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Ward computations illustrate that the rainfall data of different provinces of Iran are heterogeneous because of various geographical and topographical conditions. Finally, the MCDM outputs demonstrate that through Pre-FA, DFA, and v, all strategies are ranked for implementation of early making-decision in flood disasters.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764830010",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1972056681
|
A hybrid fuzzy satisfying optimization model for sustainable gas resources allocation
|
[
{
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{
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"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch",
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"display_name": "Reza Alikhani",
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{
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{
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"display_name": "Tarbiat Modares University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1516879",
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"display_name": "Adel Azar",
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{
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1972056681
|
Energy resources allocation continues to be a hot topic and has attracted more attention in recent years in Iran as one of the richest countries in the world in terms of hydrocarbon resources. Energy resources allocation is a multi-criteria decision making problem in which a great deal of input information cannot be expressed precisely. In this paper, we propose an integrated satisfying optimization approach based on Fuzzy Goal Programming (FGP) and Logarithmic Fuzzy Preference Programming (LFPP) the goal of which is to handle effectively the uncertainties and vagueness of input data and different importance preferences among fuzzy constraints and weights of objectives due to the above-mentioned problem. The proposed model is applied to a real case study of sustainable gas resources allocation in Iran. The solutions provide gas resources allocation to different sub-sectors at macro level taking various criteria into consideration. The results show that reasonable solutions that have been found are useful for supporting adjustment of the existing demand and supply patterns of gas resources, and also for coordination of conflict interactions among economic, security and environmental aspects of gas resources allocation.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Cleaner Production",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S58516903",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2225282089
|
Investigation of earth building and earth architecture according to interest and involvement levels in various countries
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Spain",
"display_name": "Autonomous University of Barcelona",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I123044942",
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"display_name": "Hamed Niroumand",
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Spain",
"display_name": "Autonomous University of Barcelona",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I123044942",
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],
"display_name": "Juan A. Barceló",
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{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Amirkabir University of Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I158248296",
"lat": 35.704346,
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"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Maryam Saaly",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5078595234"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Architecture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C123657996"
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{
"display_name": "Earth (classical element)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C26148502"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C553195128"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C170154142"
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{
"display_name": "Rammed earth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781315196"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C121217528"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C147176958"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C37914503"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W2091522577",
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"https://openalex.org/W2172720211"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2225282089
|
Earth has been a tried and tested natural construction material for thousands of years, and in combination with modern methods, it can be used for modern sustainable buildings. The reason for this increase is the interest in ecologically friendly constructions. Earth architecture is a type of vernacular architecture and sustainable architecture. To date, small number of studies have been carried out into investigation of earth architecture and earth buildings. The current survey is aimed at investigation of interest levels and involvement levels of ICOMOS members of USA, Iran, Malaysia, UK, Australia and India in development of earth architecture and earth buildings. Required data have been gathered by online questionnaires which were filled by ICOMOS members of six aforementioned countries. Based on various aspects of existing researches, literature review and discussion with few senior architects and researchers, the questionnaires were completed. A comparison has been made between responses of ICOMOS members of USA, Iran, Malaysia, UK, Australia and India. Results describe a gap between interest level and involvement level of respondents in earth architecture and earth buildings.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S68497187",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2149232218
|
Assessment of Ancient Fridges: A Sustainable Method to Storage Ice in Hot-Arid Climates
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Mohammadjavad Mahdavinejad",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053277071"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Kavan Javanrudi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5068894915"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Arid",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C150772632"
},
{
"display_name": "World heritage",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993601171"
},
{
"display_name": "Plateau (mathematics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780030769"
},
{
"display_name": "Architecture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C123657996"
},
{
"display_name": "Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
},
{
"display_name": "Earth science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C1965285"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Work (physics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18762648"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Architectural engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C170154142"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
},
{
"display_name": "Geology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127313418"
},
{
"display_name": "Paleontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Mechanical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W111669149",
"https://openalex.org/W2274913842"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2149232218
|
This article is an attempt to introducing ancient fridges as sustainable method to store ice in hot-arid Climates. Architectural heritages are considered as fundamental issue in the life of contemporaryworld.Hence, researches around this category despite of historical interest attractscientific scopesto providesustainable society through tourism industry and green architecture. In this paper among different Iranian heritage buildings, ancient fridges, or Pachal (in Persian), has been analyzed. Because of great importance of water and especially cold water in hot-arid climates, Hundreds of Pachals have built in central plateau of Iran. The interpretive technique has been applied to assessment ancient fridges. In addition, observation as a part of the authors` field work, and Historical documentsconcerning the traditional buildings built techniques and the architectural heritage of the Iraniantraditional fridges, are another part of this research. This article is atry to indicate that vernacular architecture of “Pachals” are very responsible monuments to fit the hard-life situation of hot-arid climates in ancient world.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Asian Culture and History",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764423366",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2895378099
|
Determination of urban sprawl’s indicators toward sustainable urban development
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Chile",
"display_name": "Centre For Sustainable Urban Development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210098341",
"lat": -33.45694,
"long": -70.64827,
"type": "facility"
},
{
"country": "Chile",
"display_name": "Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I162148367",
"lat": -33.45694,
"long": -70.64827,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Mohammad Mahdi Paydar",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5083398498"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Islamic Azad University Yasuj",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210126091",
"lat": 30.710907,
"long": 51.557243,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Enayatollah Rahimi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055791871"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Urban sprawl",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C487182"
},
{
"display_name": "Metropolitan area",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C158739034"
},
{
"display_name": "Analytic hierarchy process",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C87345402"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
"display_name": "Urban planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C49545453"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Delphi method",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C60641444"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Civil engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147176958"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Operations research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C42475967"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1575875887",
"https://openalex.org/W1963879048",
"https://openalex.org/W1964268758",
"https://openalex.org/W1966825789",
"https://openalex.org/W1980116275",
"https://openalex.org/W1990734593",
"https://openalex.org/W2000113121",
"https://openalex.org/W2010817934",
"https://openalex.org/W2017719817",
"https://openalex.org/W2047809005",
"https://openalex.org/W2056314236",
"https://openalex.org/W2065744051",
"https://openalex.org/W2083521263",
"https://openalex.org/W2095926105",
"https://openalex.org/W2097467169",
"https://openalex.org/W2116452978",
"https://openalex.org/W2346702068",
"https://openalex.org/W2531258276",
"https://openalex.org/W2791218712"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2895378099
|
Purpose Iran’s metropolitan areas are growing rapidly, and, among them, Shiraz has experienced a high rate of urban sprawl in recent decades. On the other hand, besides wasting the resources, urban sprawl does not follow the principles of sustainable urban development and its consideration would help to determine and employ the required type of sustainable urban development approach. The purpose of this paper is to assess urban sprawl in Shiraz. Design/methodology/approach First, the indicators and their weights for Shiraz’s sprawl assessment are identified through Delphi and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) methods. In addition, the degree of urban sprawl is assessed using the preference ranking organization method for enrichment evaluations (PROMETHEE). Findings The Delphi method produced the four criteria of “land use,” “urban fabric,” “social characteristics,” and “accessibility,” and “urban fabric” was the most important criterion per the AHP. Finally, the results of the PROMETHEE analysis indicated a high amount of urban sprawl in most of Shiraz’s municipal zones. Practical implications Therefore, due to the high degree of urban sprawl in Shiraz and its geographical limitations for horizontal development, a study on sustainable approaches to urban development in Shiraz, including Smart Growth and sustainable urban regeneration, seems mandatory for this city. However, this study indicates the requirement for more studies on urban sprawl in major cities of Iran, but by comparison of these findings with other relevant studies, it is inferred that using sustainable urban development approaches seems crucial for the majority of the cities in this country. Finally guidelines on how to impede urban sprawl and encourage sustainable urban development in Shiraz and Iranian cities as well as certain implications in this regard are discussed. Originality/value The findings of this study are expected to contribute valuable information for policy makers in terms of urban planning and the development of the cities in Iran.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Smart and sustainable built environment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210176273",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2344879044
|
Quantitative evaluation of the sustainability or unsustainability of municipal solid waste options in Tabriz, Iran
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Colombia",
"display_name": "Universidad EAN",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210098594",
"lat": 4.60971,
"long": -74.08175,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Jason Phillips",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012445475"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Tarbiat Modares University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1516879",
"lat": 35.72139,
"long": 51.381943,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Mehdi Gholamalifard",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5011709444"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "Municipal solid waste",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C75779659"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
},
{
"display_name": "Waste management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C548081761"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
}
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[
"Iran"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W1863141056",
"https://openalex.org/W1970690842",
"https://openalex.org/W2030743722",
"https://openalex.org/W2070347319",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2344879044
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Iran has been seeking to develop fully functional waste management strategies to address the problem of its rapidly growing cities. This requires proper evaluation to determine the most appropriate strategies to meet the goals of sustainable waste management. Environmental Impact Assessment is capable of contributing towards this goal. However, such assessments tend to involve a qualitative approach in the evaluation of the sustainability or unsustainability of potential options. Therefore, a suitable quantitative approach to evaluate sustainability/unsustainability is necessary. The paper applies a mathematical model to evaluate the sustainability of unmitigated options for a municipal solid waste disposal site in Tabriz, Iran. This was based upon rapid impact assessment matrix evaluation of the options. The model’s application determines whether the options are sustainable or unsustainable. The model application results indicate that all of the options were considered as unsustainable in an unmitigated state. The results for Tabriz were then compared and contrasted with results obtained by the authors for another MSW disposal site near Tehran. Based on this, there are questions as to the potential value of current waste management strategies. The paper concludes by stating that economic costs are the largest single barrier to achieving sustainable waste management. Furthermore, it is important to develop solutions which disposes and manages waste in a manner conducive to the long-term sustainability of the environment–human relationship.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S85680945",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "Bioline International (Bioline International)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402188",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W3080286636
|
Identification and selection of building façade's smart materials according to sustainable development goals
|
[
{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Islamic Azad University of Shiraz",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I91138267",
"lat": 29.605019,
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],
"display_name": "Amirhossein Balali",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058692070"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Islamic Azad University of Shiraz",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I91138267",
"lat": 29.605019,
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"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Alireza Valipour",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5009182937"
}
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C170154142"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3080286636
|
Buildings consume vast amounts of energy and pollute the environment in various ways. Façade is a part of building's architecture that can play a significant role in reducing energy consumption, as well as alleviating its negative environmental effects. Although using smart materials in buildings' facades can help dramatically to attain the mentioned goals, very limited studies have been conducted regarding the mentioned issues. Moreover, existing studies have investigated only a few number of smart materials simultaneously. Therefore, this research aims to conduct a wider study, identify and prioritize the most suitable building façade's smart materials according to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for Shiraz, Iran. Friedman test and Analytical Hierarchy Analysis (AHP) were used to analyse data using SPSS and Expert Choice software, respectively. Produced results illustrated that “Photovoltaic materials”, “Thermochromic materials” and “Photostrictive materials” were the best alternatives for using in building's façade. Results obtained by this research can help the building industry to move through sustainability.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Sustainable Materials and Technologies",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2898501196",
"type": "journal"
}
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|
https://openalex.org/W4283818765
|
Green supply chain management/green finance: a bibliometric analysis of the last twenty years by using the Scopus database
|
[
{
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"display_name": "University of Technology Malaysia",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4576418",
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"display_name": "Faryal Fahim",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/I4576418",
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"display_name": "Batiah Mahadi",
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[
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{
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] |
[
"Iran"
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Mostly, the product manufacturer and activities related to transportation have a greater influence on the supply chain and the environment. Hence, the green investment in water, biodiversity protection, waste treatment, resources, and climate change alleviation help in enhancing industrial production. Thus, for the enhancement of green growth, the industries must adopt green financing by making investments in ecology, climate change, and carbon reduction. Despite having the greatest growth in green supply chain management, still, the implementations of greening the product and processes have not been seen properly in many industries. A bibliometric analysis was conducted through VOS viewer version 1.6.7. of last twenty years (2001-2021). A total of 2385 articles were retrieved from the Scopus database. The results revealed that China, India, Iran, and Taiwan have a vast collection of articles and have very strong international collaborations. The most cited authors were Sarkis, J., Zhu, Q., and Khan, S.A.R. The results also suggest that green supply chain management research was related to the field of engineering, environmental science, energy sciences, social sciences, and business management. Some new areas are discovered like green innovation, green information technology, green productivity, corporate environmental responsibility, green investments, green credit, and green credit policy. As evidenced from our bibliographic database search, it is observed that integrated work on green supply chain management and green finance is limited, and this makes this research work to be novel. This study is beneficial for credit managers and policymakers.
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https://openalex.org/W4221009108
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Unconventional water resources: Global opportunities and challenges
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4221009108
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Water is of central importance for reaching the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations. With predictions of dire global water scarcity, attention is turning to resources that are considered to be unconventional, and hence called Unconventional Water Resources (UWRs). These are considered as supplementary water resources that need specialized processes to be used as water supply. The literature encompasses a vast number of studies on various UWRs and their usefulness in certain environmental and/or socio-economic contexts. However, a recent, all-encompassing article that brings the collective knowledge on UWRs together is missing. Considering the increasing importance of UWRs in the global push for water security, the current study intends to offer a nuanced understanding of the existing research on UWRs by summarizing the key concepts in the literature. The number of articles published on UWRs have increased significantly over time, particularly in the past ten years. And while most publications were authored from researchers based in the USA or China, other countries such as India, Iran, Australia, and Spain have also featured prominently. Here, twelve general types of UWRs were used to assess their global distribution, showing that climatic conditions are the main driver for the application of certain UWRs. For example, the use of iceberg water obviously necessitates access to icebergs, which are taken largely from arctic regions. Overall, the literature review demonstrated that, even though UWRs provide promising possibilities for overcoming water scarcity, current knowledge is patchy and points towards UWRs being, for the most part, limited in scope and applicability due to geographic, climatic, economic, and political constraints. Future studies focusing on improved documentation and demonstration of the quantitative and socio-economic potential of various UWRs could help in strengthening the case for some, if not all, UWRs as avenues for the sustainable provision of water.
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https://openalex.org/W2902312429
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Comparison of the sustainability of bean production systems based on emergy and economic analyses
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To address increasing demand, bean producers have intensified agricultural activities by increasing application of industrial inputs. Such intensification can impose environmental risks to vulnerable ecosystems. Emergy and economic analyses were utilized in this study to investigate and compare the environmental performance of five management patterns specified by differing degrees of intensification, i.e., ecologic, integrated, low-, medium-, and high-input production systems at Bean Research Station in Khorram Dasht, Iran. The total emergy supporting these systems was estimated to be 6.52E + 15, 1.22E + 16, 6.62E + 15, 1.10E + 16, and 1.54E + 16 sej ha−1 for the ecologic, integrated, low-, medium-, and high-input systems, respectively. The purchased emergy inputs accounted for the largest portion of the total emergy inputs to these systems and ranged between 60.84 and 75.80%. The renewable fractions, transformities, emergy yield ratios, environmental loading ratios, emergy sustainability indices, and the economic output to input ratios demonstrate that the ecologic and low-input systems performed well compared to the three more industrial systems when considering their environmental sustainability. However, the more industrial systems had comparatively higher economic output. Generally, the results illustrate that sustainable bean production will depend on the transition from fossil fuel-intensive systems to more natural resource-intensive ones. To achieve more sustainable systems, applying conservation tillage and replacing chemical fertilizer with organic fertilizer are advocated for use in bean production systems. Joint use of emergy and economic evaluation provided different but complementary standpoints for comparison of the five bean production systems examined, and can assist in solving the problems that may occur in decision-making.
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https://openalex.org/W2143426166
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Sustainable Energy Performance Indicators of Green Building in Developing Countries
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The concern of environment and sustainable development has been increased recently. These problems force the countries to adopt a number of policies that enhance energy efficiency and apply baseline parameters in accordance with international standards. Green building has now become a forefront of sustainable development in this century that takes the responsibility for balancing long-term economic, environmental and social health. It offers an opportunity to create environmentally efficient buildings by using an integrated approach of design. The energy efficiency as a key performance criteria group for sustainable buildings is investigated in this paper. In this study the most important criteria of energy efficiency are identified and based on Iran Renewable Energy Organization's expert's opinions, the most common renewable energies are compared, as well as, their feasibility to implementation in urban areas and buildings are studied. As the results of this research, solar energy (active and passive form) has the highest priority, advantage, and application for using in urban areas and buildings in Iran. However, passive solar energy has more application, but there are some obstacles for developing this system.
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https://openalex.org/W3040880973
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Technical efficiency in health production: A comparison between Iran and other upper middle-income countries
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To achieve sustainable health development, health systems need to constantly enhance their efficiency, through for instance reducing waste of resources. This study aimed to measure the efficiency in producing health in Upper Middle-Income Countries (UMICs) with a focus on Iran. A modified data envelopment analysis (DEA)-based Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI) was used to assess the changes in health productivity. Panel data was extracted from databases of the World Health Organization and the World Bank for the period of 2009–2015. The efficiency score of 13% of countries was higher than 0.8, while the score of all countries was above 0.5. The average score of Iran performance was 0.791 during the period. On average, performance improved in 15 countries, while it declined in 20 countries during the study period. Different countries have implemented various health reforms to improve efficiency. We envisage, policy makers in the UMICs locate their health system performance and plan to improve it in line with the local specifications, along with the global pathway towards universal health coverage and sustainable health development ultimately.
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https://openalex.org/W1976235560
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Tourism and the Environment: Issues of Concern and Sustainability of Southern Part of the Caspian Sea Coastal Areas
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Caspian Sea coastlines in Iran have been opened to tourists for ‘sun-sea-sand’ holiday purpose and have created dynamic ecological sources for many economic activities in the region. However, these coastal areas have been exposed to critical situation of losing their attractiveness due to lack of balance between tourism activities and natural environment operations. Development of sustainable tourism can be a suitable way to solve the problem. Accordingly, having public awareness about existing unfavorable environmental consequences of tourism activities in the region is the first step toward sustainability in the area. As such, the need for further contribution to and reflection of adverse environmental impacts which have been partially derived from tourism activities seems to be considered. Consequently, this paper explores negative environmental impacts of tourism in Caspian Sea Coasts in Iran. The study, subsequently, evaluates the existed regulations and policies regarding the issues in southern part of Caspian Sea coastal areas.
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[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Sustainable Development",
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https://openalex.org/W3104962208
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Identifying sustainable rural entrepreneurship indicators in the Iranian context
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Sustainable entrepreneurship is a strategy for development, growth, and prosperity that has received the attention of researchers, especially in the fields of economic development and rural businesses. The present study aims to identify the sustainable entrepreneurship indicators in Iranian rural businesses using the Fuzzy Delphi method. The results derived from three phases of the Delphi technique introduced 87 indicators for sustainable entrepreneurship. However, considering the threshold, just 69 indicators were approved by the experts. In the sociocultural dimension, scholars pay special attention to the promotion of social trust and social altruism and empathy among the local people. In the economic dimension, indicators such as utilization of facilities, cost management of products and services for business stability, and market management had higher averages. Finally, major indicators of the ethical dimension include financial business transparency, ethics in using biological resources, and managing human resources. In general, the obtained results highlight the importance of determining the stability of indicators in rural entrepreneurship and the necessity of managers’ and politicians’ attention toward this sector.
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[
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https://openalex.org/W3156985344
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A GIS-based multiple ecotourism sustainability assessment of West Azerbaijan province, Iran
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3156985344
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Ecotourism is a major tourism dimension that has received significant attention in recent years. It is widely known that the tourism industry, and in particular ecotourism, makes a significant contribution to sustainable development. In this context, the West Azerbaijan province is one of most important tourist destinations in Iran for attracting tourists interested in nature. The main purpose of this study was to analyze and map the potential for sustainable ecotourism development. The research methodology was developed based on GIS multi-criteria decision analysis (GIS-MCDA) techniques, using 28 spatial indicators. For this purpose, areas with the potential for attracting tourists were identified and the effective factors for increasing and decreasing tourism development activities were evaluated by GIS analysis. The method used as a multi-criteria spatial decision-making technique is based on the network analysis process and its combination with fuzzy logic is very effective for increasing the accuracy of the model and obtaining more realistic results. According to the results of this study, West Azerbaijan, due to its potential, including some areas unknown to tourists and even tourism planners, could be introduced as a nature tourism hub in the northwest of the country. The detailed tourism sustainability map obtained, at the scale of 1/25,000, could be used as a basis for regional planning and sustainable ecotourism development. In this context, the results could also be critical for tourism companies, agencies and local stakeholders and organizations for various applications, such as investment and development of tourism hospitality facilities and infrastructure in high potential areas. The research can also be considered as progressive in tourism research and supports future research on the selection of beneficial criteria and the application of efficient methods for tourism sustainability assessment and mapping.
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[
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https://openalex.org/W2967270930
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HESS Opinions: The myth of groundwater sustainability in Asia
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2967270930
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Abstract. Across the arid regions of water-stressed countries of Asia, groundwater production for irrigated agriculture has led to water-level declines that continue to worsen. For India, China, Pakistan, Iran, and others, it is unrealistic to expect groundwater sustainability in a verifiable sense to emerge. Fragmented governance and the general inability to bring traditional socio-economic tools to bear on reducing groundwater demands have impeded progress to groundwater sustainability. For India and Pakistan, where operational management is at the level of states and provinces, there is no capacity to regulate. Also in both China and India, the tremendous numbers of groundwater users, large and small, confound regulation of groundwater. With business as usual, groundwater-related problems receive insufficient attention, a situation referred to as an “accelerating and invisible groundwater crisis” (Biswas et al., 2017). Another obstacle to sustainability comes from trying to manage something you do not understand. With sustainable management, there are significant burdens in the needed technical know-how, in collecting necessary data, and in funding advanced technologies. Thus, there are risks that Iran, India, and Pakistan will run short of groundwater from over-pumping in some places and will also be adversely affected by global climate change.
|
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https://openalex.org/W2782335685
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Developing a non-compensatory approach to identify suitable zones for intensive tourism in an environmentally sensitive landscape
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[
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This study aims to evaluate the suitability of Torghabeh Shandiz in Khorasan Razavi Province, Iran, for intensive tourism development. Due to having a sensitive and fragile ecosystem, consisting of mainly erodible soils and vulnerable vegetation, a non-compensatory framework was developed and applied. To do so, a complete list of 60 evaluation criteria were screened by the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method, resulting in 25 criteria divided into four categories including environmental, economic, socio-cultural, and managerial. The Fuzzy AHP procedure presented by Mikhailov (2003) was then utilized to weight the screened set of criteria. Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) was separately employed to evaluate the suitability of land in terms of economic, socio-cultural and managerial criteria. Simultaneously, the environmental suitability of the land was assessed through modifying an ecological model developed by Makhdoum (2001). Finally, by using AND logic, suitable areas chosen on the basis of economic, socio-cultural and managerial land evaluation were eliminated in regions environmentally unsuitable. The results showed that limitations in some criteria such as soil erosion and soil fertility resulted in no highly suitable regions for intensive tourism development, such that about 85% of the region was not suitable for intensive tourism development. However, this kind of tourism is more than extensive tourism development in the study area, thereby highlighting the importance of adopting land-use planning strategies aiming at sustainable development.
|
[
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https://openalex.org/W1980337375
|
Regenerating Regional Identity for Sustainable Tourism Development Case Study: Eslami Island, Iran
|
[
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[
"Iran"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1980337375
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Abstract Recent efforts dedicated to the further development of tourism have significantly increased awareness and boasted the economic growth of Iran. Accordingly, Eslami Island project aimed at advancing the regional and national tourism. Regional identity was the key factor in the design process for Eslami island tourism developments, meeting its obligation as a sustainable system. This article explores the importance of ‘regional identity’, and its’ use to regenerates the project, thus portraying other principles of sustainable tourism.
|
[
{
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https://openalex.org/W3213055829
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Implementing sustainable ecotourism in Lafour region, Iran: Applying a clustering method based on SWOT analysis
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"display_name": "Chefi Triki",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3213055829
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Nowadays, one of the growing and remarkable branches of tourism is ecotourism. Ecotourism has a great impact on the development of a region from different perspectives. Hence, by improving and developing sustainable ecotourism in a region, it will be possible to develop and improve its economic, social, and environmental situation. The Lafour region is one of the potential hubs for ecotourism activities in Iran. Despite the high potential of this region for ecotourism activities, it has not yet achieved its suitable position in this domain. Hence, the main goal of this study is to develop sustainable goals for ecotourism in the region. To meet the target, first, the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT factors) are identified through interviews with tourists, local residents, and the experts, filed observation, and considering similar works in the literature review. Then, some practical and useful strategies are determined based on SWOT analysis and consulting with the experts. The important point of the study is proposing an applicable heuristic clustering method based on SWOT analysis to classify the strategies into different clusters. To prioritize the strategies in each cluster, the commonly used Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) method called the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method is applied. This paper concludes and reveals that the three strategies including ST6 “Encouraging investors and entrepreneurs to establish ecotourism centers in the region”, ST5 “Establishing and improving the hygiene units and the medical clinics in the region”, and ST3 “Improving and diversifying tourism services and products to attract tourists and increase their satisfaction” have the greatest impact on accomplishing sustainable development goals in the region.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Cleaner Production",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S58516903",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2914125325
|
A hybrid semi-quantitative approach for impact assessment of mining activities on sustainable development indexes
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Amirkabir University of Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I158248296",
"lat": 35.704346,
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"type": "education"
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"display_name": "Sina Amirshenava",
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{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Amirkabir University of Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I158248296",
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"display_name": "M. Osanloo",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053122419"
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[
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"display_name": "Hydrosphere",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental impact assessment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C164749845"
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{
"display_name": "Biosphere",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107218244"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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[
"Iran"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2914125325
|
Mining as a part of anthroposphere is one of the main activities for the world economy and creating social welfare. However, such activities entail the damages to the four other spheres of the environment including atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. These negative effects along with some of the socio-economic impacts of mining activities threaten access to sustainable development (SD) objectives. Nevertheless, the impact assessment on SD indexes is important for keeping mining activities in line with the principles of SD. The present study was conducted to develop a generic procedure for impact assessment of mining activities on SD indexes. To achieve this goal, by taking advantages of two dimensional (2D) assessment matrix and Multi-Criteria Decision-Making techniques, a hybrid approach for assessing the impacts of mining activities on the criteria related to SD indexes was proposed. Fourteen SD criteria including eight environmental, three social and three economic criteria were suggested for this purpose. Compared to other similar studies, the proposed approach is preferred because of its specific impacting factors for each mining project and considering the relative weight of each impacting factor on 2D assessment matrix. The proposed approach was verified in two iron ore mines in Iran. The results showed that the relative score of overall impacts of mining activities on SD indexes in these two mines is 38% and 46%, which indicate the medium severity level of overall impacts in these two mines. Therefore, the proposed approach can be used as a reliable decision support system to evaluate the impacts of mining activities on SD indexes and determine the severity level of impacts on each SD criterion.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Cleaner Production",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S58516903",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2051704347
|
An Evaluation of the Productive Performance of Agribusinesses: An Iranian Case Study
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Fatemeh Etemad Moghadam",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5011708506"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Agribusiness",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C1670747"
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{
"display_name": "Download",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780154274"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Agriculture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118518473"
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{
"display_name": "Agricultural economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C48824518"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187736073"
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{
"display_name": "Library science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C161191863"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
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[
"Iran"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W1901066277"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2051704347
|
Previous articleNext article No AccessAn Evaluation of the Productive Performance of Agribusinesses: An Iranian Case StudyFatemeh E. MoghadamFatemeh E. Moghadam Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited by Economic Development and Cultural Change Volume 33, Number 4Jul., 1985 Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/451493 Views: 1Total views on this site Citations: 2Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright 1985 The University of ChicagoPDF download Crossref reports the following articles citing this article:Elham Taheri, Fatma Güven Lisaniler, Cem Payaslioğlu Female Labour Force Participation: What Prevents Sustainable Development Goals from Being Realised in Iran?, Sustainability 13, no.2121 (Oct 2021): 11918.https://doi.org/10.3390/su132111918Ahmad Mojtahed, Hadi S. Esfahani Agricultural policy and performance in Iran: The post-revolutionary experience, World Development 17, no.66 (Jun 1989): 839–860.https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750X(89)90006-5
|
[
{
"display_name": "Economic Development and Cultural Change",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S71670289",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2761936591
|
A novel Metric of Sustainability for petroleum refinery projects
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
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],
"display_name": "Hamidreza Hasheminasab",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5089667688"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
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"long": 51.3952,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Yaghob Gholipour",
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"display_name": "Dalia Štreimikienė",
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[
"Iran"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2761936591
|
Infrastructure projects will continue to be developed in the coming years, particularly in developing countries such as Iran. These projects can have major impacts on all three pillars of sustainability, i.e. social, economic, and environmental. Among these projects, energy as well as oil & gas projects can have an even bigger impact on all three pillars, in terms of magnitude and severity of the consequences. As such, energy and oil & gas projects are not only important from political and strategic point of view, but they are also of major significance when it comes to principles of sustainability. Therefore, it is important to introduce methods and solutions to improve the level of sustainability at which such facilities are designed, constructed, and operated. Although existing studies have suggested various methods to implement sustainable development principles in infrastructure projects, effective assessment of sustainability and proper definition of its indicators are scarce in this industry in general. Among oil & gas projects, Petroleum Refinery Industry (PRI) projects lack a reliable sustainability assessment system, although in practical terms, many elements of sustainability are incorporated in refineries nowadays. This research aims to develop a sustainability assessment framework including proper indicators for such an assessment. This framework can serve as a reference for future research in PRI projects. Sustainability indicators in all three pillars of sustainability are consolidated and structured under the proposed framework, which is designed to deal with the complicated makeup and operation of oil refinery projects. This article presents a novel Metric of Sustainability (MOS), which can help the decision makers, most notably strategic managers, to properly set up the process for design, construction, and operation of new refinery projects or audit and appraise the operating ones. Based on the proposed framework and the resulting MOS, a real refinery project is assessed according to the available data and required accuracy. The outputs are then presented in Fig. 3 for discussion. The results of this case study show that the environmental concerns are the most important issue in distillation units. Also, GHG emissions in the operating phase have the most adverse effect on the sustainability profile of the case refinery.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Cleaner Production",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S58516903",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2989970427
|
A Risk Based Approach to Evaluating the Impacts of Zayanderood Drought on Sustainable Development Indicators of Riverside Urban in Isfahan-Iran
|
[
{
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{
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"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Isfahan",
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{
"country": "Hong Kong",
"display_name": "Hong Kong Polytechnic University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I14243506",
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],
"display_name": "Michael Beer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5073918982"
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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[
"Iran"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2989970427
|
In recent years, the Zayanderood River in Isfahan-Iran has been encountered by hydrological imbalance and drought. Literature review shows that long-term climate change, drought, and disruption of the river's water supply has led to depletion of underground aquifers and, consequently, gradual subsidence of the river and serious damage to old buildings and structures along the riverbank. This fact would be followed up by adverse environmental, social, and economic effect that could threaten the sustainable development of urban space. Therefore, it is necessary to use efficient risk identification and assessment approaches toward a more effective risk management. The goal of this study is to identify and prioritize the risks of river drought with regards to all three sustainable development areas including environmental, social, and economic. The research methodology was a mixed field method that included a set of questionnaires and interviews. To evaluate collected data, the analytic network process (ANP) method was used. Eighteen important risks were identified. Based on the results, decrease in the groundwater level, climate change, and gradual soil degradation were ranked first, second, and third, respectively. As this study examined the impacts of river drought on all three areas of sustainable development simultaneously and comprehensively, it is expected that the results will fill the existing theoretical and practical gap affecting improvements in assessment and management of sustainable development risks.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S10134376",
"type": "journal"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401575",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "RePEc: Research Papers in Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401271",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2181552549
|
Land evaluation for land use planning with especial attention to sustainable fodder production in the Rouzeh Chai catchment of Orumiyeh area - Iran
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Jamal Bani Neameh",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5028478044"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Fodder",
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{
"display_name": "Chai",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C120324620"
},
{
"display_name": "Land use",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4792198"
},
{
"display_name": "Production (economics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778348673"
},
{
"display_name": "Land-use planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C184603391"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C54286561"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Civil engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147176958"
},
{
"display_name": "Agronomy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C6557445"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C27206212"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C139719470"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
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[
"Iran"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2181552549
|
Land evaluation for land use planning with especial attention to sustainable fodder production in the Rouzeh Chai catchment of Orumiyeh area - Iran , Land evaluation for land use planning with especial attention to sustainable fodder production in th... , مرکز فناوری اطلاعات و اطلاع رسانی کشاورزی
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W314928659
|
SWOT analysis of Tandooreh National Park (NE Iran) for sustainable ecotourism.
|
[
{
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"display_name": "M. R. G. Sayyed",
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},
{
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"display_name": "M. S. Mansoori",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001436271"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ravindra G. Jaybhaye",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5023146244"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "SWOT analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C119059837"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecotourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151807755"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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{
"display_name": "Government (linguistics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778137410"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Strengths and weaknesses",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C63882131"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780993040"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C29985473"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C48243021"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779455803"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C206345919"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Marketing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C31258907"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C111472728"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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[
"Iran"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W94887920",
"https://openalex.org/W324857871",
"https://openalex.org/W1034348214",
"https://openalex.org/W1493865993",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W314928659
|
Tandooreh National Park (TNP) is one of the important tourism areas in Iran which is included in the natural heritages of the Northeast of Iran. Present paper explores the possibility of sustainable ecotourism development in Tandooreh National Park with reference to judicious utilization of resource and local resident community. To plan and implement this, different management and decision making tools were used including interviews of local residents, visitors and the staff of the park, with the help of survey questionnaire (primary data) and secondary data acquired from Department of Environment (Iran Government), conference proceedings, books and journals. Based upon these data the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) were analyzed in order to identify the required management strategies to improve the sustainable tourism in the park. SWOT analysis has shown that the well established tourism destination with a variety of natural attractions and unique culture of local people having ancient culture are the strengths of Tandooreh National Park while lack of infrastructures and fundamental facilities are the major weaknesses. Proper ecotourism package development involving local people in decision making are found to be few of the main opportunities whereas tensions, restlessness and insecurity in neighbouring countries are the main threats. In order to maximize the internal strengths and external opportunities and to minimize internal weaknesses and external threats on the TNP several strategies have been suggested for the sustainable ecotourism development and management. However there is a scope for the improvement of the SWOT analysis in identifying more options for strategic management of sustainable ecotourism.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4214934972
|
Bushehr Nuclear Power Plants (BNPPs) and the perspective of sustainable energy development in Iran
|
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"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
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"display_name": "Masoud Nasouri",
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{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Malek Ashtar University of Technology",
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"display_name": "Navid Delgarm",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
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{
"display_name": "Nuclear power",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C156576523"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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[
"Iran"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4214934972
|
Sustainable energy development (SED) relies on the comparative assessment of various electricity-generating facilities (EGFs) taking into account their activities' impacts on society, economy, and environment at local, regional, and global levels. As there is not any electricity-generating facility to move towards the sustainable development goals (SDGs) without interplay with the social, economic, and environmental aspects, thus the selection of the most efficient electricity-generating facility within the frameworks of SDGs cannot be judged alone unless compared to other alternatives such as nuclear, fossil fuels, and renewables. This research intends to study the roles of Bushehr Nuclear Power Plants (BNPPs) in achieving the SED perspective of Iran. In this connection, a comprehensive comparative assessment of various EGFs of Iran including nuclear, fossil fuels, biomass, wind, solar thermal, photovoltaic, geothermal, and hydropower are carried out and discussed. The main indicators of SED such as Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) metric, grid-level system cost, investment cost, external cost, average CO2 equivalent emission, ecosystem impact, required land area, required water, preservation of natural resources, human health, created jobs, international cooperation, social acceptance and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), lack of dangers in BNPPs, and energy-water hub are thoroughly investigated. The evaluation of BNPPs within the SED frameworks indicates BNPPs play a vital and critical role to achieve Iran's SED and minimize the socio-economic costs and environmental problems compared to the other EGFs. Moreover, Iran needs at least 160 Gigawatts Electric (GWe) until 2050, and therefore Iran is to move towards a cleaner energy mix and substitute nuclear power with more portions of the fossil fuel power to achieve the SDGs and also to be an energy hub in the Middle East. This research could help the energy policy-makers take the appropriate decisions and strategies regarding the selection of the best EGFs to attain the SDGs.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Progress in Nuclear Energy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S201829030",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2185715823
|
The agricultural specialists' attitudes toward alternative sustainable agricultural paradigms: A Galileo method analysis
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Kurosh Rezaei-Moghaddam",
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Shiraz University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I166459259",
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"display_name": "Ezatollah Karami",
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Joseph Woelfel",
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{
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[
"Iran"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2185715823
|
In an attempt to provide an agenda for sustainable agricultural development, the aim of this paper is to use Galileo methodology to illustrate the attitudes of Agricultural Organization (Jehad-e-Keshavarzi) specialists of two southern province of Iran towards the basic premises of Ecological Modernization (EM) and De-Modernization (DM) based sustainable agricultural paradigms. Data were collected from 189 agricultural specialists using a systematic random sampling method. Cognitive maps of attitude toward the two sustainable agricultural development paradigms were developed. It is concluded that there is a great distance between present and ideal agriculture of Iran. While present Iran’s agriculture is more close to the premises of DM, agricultural specialists portray the future agricultural polices around EM-based agricultural paradigm.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International journal of food, agriculture and environment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764875938",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3155176709
|
Optimization Design of a Supply Chain for Jatropha-Based Biofuel from a Sustainable Development Perspective Considering International Resources and Demand: A Case Study
|
[
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{
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"display_name": "Supply chain optimization",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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"display_name": "Biofuel",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C53991642"
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{
"display_name": "Industrial organization",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C40700"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3155176709
|
In this paper, a multiperiod, multiobjective, and multiproduct second-generation biodiesel supply chain network is innovated, taking into account sustainable development and international resources and demand. The proposed model maximizes the total profit and positive social issues and minimizes the harmful environmental consequences of the network. Furthermore, as trade is nowadays considered to be an important issue on an international scale, economic globalization is also considered in the present study by expanding the operational activities of supplying feedstocks and selling final products worldwide. The model is validated through real data collected within Iran and some Asian countries and solved by the interactive fuzzy programming method. The experimental results verify the efficiency of the model for countries that have the capacity to produce inedible-based biofuel. As a result, the highest share of the revenues is earmarked for international biodiesel sales (80%), which indicates that globalization can increase the profit to a great extent.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S202680183",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2944107441
|
Structural analysis of the tourism impacts in the form of future study in developing countries (case study: Iran)
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
"lat": 35.70347,
"long": 51.3952,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Mohammad Nematpour",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5073954681"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
"lat": 35.70347,
"long": 51.3952,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Amin Faraji",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5016667770"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
},
{
"display_name": "Originality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776950860"
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{
"display_name": "Scale (ratio)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778755073"
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{
"display_name": "Regional science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C148383697"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociocultural evolution",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C196187386"
},
{
"display_name": "Distribution (mathematics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C110121322"
},
{
"display_name": "Process (computing)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98045186"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Marketing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C26271046"
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{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
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{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
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{
"display_name": "Cartography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C58640448"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
},
{
"display_name": "Creativity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C11012388"
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[
"Iran"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W163452904",
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"https://openalex.org/W1724781128",
"https://openalex.org/W1843477012",
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"https://openalex.org/W2012989773",
"https://openalex.org/W2018806934",
"https://openalex.org/W2019077161",
"https://openalex.org/W2020397754",
"https://openalex.org/W2024225133",
"https://openalex.org/W2025739588",
"https://openalex.org/W2036321710",
"https://openalex.org/W2048933059",
"https://openalex.org/W2055365712",
"https://openalex.org/W2055761486",
"https://openalex.org/W2058436256",
"https://openalex.org/W2077691635",
"https://openalex.org/W2080544358",
"https://openalex.org/W2092341734",
"https://openalex.org/W2107508085",
"https://openalex.org/W2117301310",
"https://openalex.org/W2120140845",
"https://openalex.org/W2131316480",
"https://openalex.org/W2284256828",
"https://openalex.org/W2405450898",
"https://openalex.org/W2507744369",
"https://openalex.org/W2769249128"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2944107441
|
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify and prioritize the positive and negative impacts of tourism on the process of tourism growth at a national scale in Iran, by taking into account the reviews of previous studies, views of experts and structural analysis. Design/methodology/approach In this investigation, structural analysis technique has been used to identify the correlation between variables by using mix method data analysis. By using cross-impact analysis (N × N integer matrix) in the form of the Micmac method, the economic, sociocultural and environmental factors have been evaluated. Findings The results of the distribution of factors in the coordinate axes and the graphs between them indicate their features, and for reaching a sustainable system of tourism development, at first, priority should be given to the negative influential factors, especially the environmental fields, and then the focus should be on the decrease of the dual and risk variables as they cannot be anticipated. Originality/value For the rapid growth of tourism in many countries, governments ensure that policies have been heeded in designing and preparing general plans of the country to understand how the development trend is moving on. In this respect, arisen impacts of tourism system are one of the important issues during the development path and in the field of tourism future. Because of the complexity and broadness of tourism activities, these impacts have also many interconnected dimensions that should also be considered while studying tourism impacts.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of tourism futures",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210217827",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2577363167
|
Development circumstances of four recycling industries (used motor oil, acidic sludge, plastic wastes and blown bitumen) in the world
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "India",
"display_name": "Osmania University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I8975392",
"lat": 17.413666,
"long": 78.538345,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Syeda Azeem Unnisa",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5003639359"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "India",
"display_name": "Osmania University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I8975392",
"lat": 17.413666,
"long": 78.538345,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Malek Hassanpour",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5045838268"
}
] |
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "Revenue",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C195487862"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Enabling",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C22607594"
},
{
"display_name": "Scope (computer science)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778012447"
},
{
"display_name": "Asphalt",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C168056786"
},
{
"display_name": "Production (economics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778348673"
},
{
"display_name": "Waste management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C548081761"
},
{
"display_name": "Natural resource economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C175605778"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Cartography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C58640448"
},
{
"display_name": "Accounting",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121955636"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
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The conspicuous global challenges that we are departing towards them today comprise to be addressed in the multifaceted frameworks of economy, society, environment and technology. In recent years, the consensus of demanding for sustainable development and its implementation has been unanimously posed. Along with this affirm, high added value, knowledge-based, competitive sustainable manufacturing and business excellence have been widely scrutinized as a prominent enabler and handler especially in recycling industries sector. Current review survey encompasses the development circumstances of four major recycling industries in Iran and over the world. Thus, evaluation of the individual techniques exploited in the four recycling industries indicated that employed processes had the lowest economic outlay and the highest revenue in comparison to other technologies. Additives can be utilized as raw materials for production of economically valuable bituminous products. The recycling and converting processes are not only cost-effective, but they also descent the environmental risk to a large level, using new techniques to zero. Economic indices, business excellence score and the quality of the obtained products represented that these processes support sustainable development of industries.
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https://openalex.org/W1992497141
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A guideline for assessing of critical parameters on Earth architecture and Earth buildings as a sustainable architecture in various countries
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1992497141
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For thousands of years, Earth itself has been the most tried and tested natural construction material that can also be used to construct modern sustainable buildings in combination with modern methods. For centuries, humanity has understood very little of the technical and material properties of natural resources, often creating buildings and structures with serious failures in durability, strength and corrosion resistance. Many engineering properties have been understood in the past, and now more fully in highly developed societies, but with this increased knowledge, many other factors seem to have been lost. There has been no modern attempt to connect Earth′s architecture and Earth′s buildings, and this topic creates the foundation of this study. This study considers seven parameters including the role of national codes and the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS), triggers, drivers, obstacles and reasons in the development of the architecture of Earth and Earth′s buildings. Other parameters stem from online questionnaires conducted in six countries that evaluated the importance of architectural styles, construction methods, materials, structural and economic aspects, climate conditions, and new technologies like nanotechnology. The online questionnaires were completed based on various aspects of the existing research, literature review and discussion with several senior architects and researchers at ICOMOS. The questionnaires were conducted in between 14 August and 14 November 2012, and the responses came from ICOMOS members from USA, UK, Australia, Iran, India and Malaysia. Upon completion the 763 survey responses were compared, which approximated a confidence interval of 95% and a margin of error of ±5%. The responses were investigated using regression analysis for producing related equations on parameters and their relationship in each country. An average of 71% of the respondents found a lack of national codes and guidelines in all countries. Thirty-four percent of the respondents voted for acceptable ICOMOS influence in a shift toward more Earth architecture development. Around 32% of the respondents feel that a single factor, an integrated process where responsibility is shared, could be responsible for driving the Earth architecture in all countries. The main environmental reasons cited for Earth architecture by an average of 58% of the respondents included protection of the environment, minimizing the ecological impact of buildings, and waste reduction. The main social cause noted for Earth buildings by 34% of respondents was a moral imperative of being sustainable. An average of 58% of respondents voted that the main obstacles for the Earth architecture were lack of awareness, perceived higher upfront costs, and lack of education. Therefore, the survey results indicate that appropriate parameter choices and proper decisions in the design and construction stage could lead to developing Earth architecture and Earth buildings. These assessments of various parameters presented in this survey could be applied for the development of Earth architecture and Earth buildings in six countries.
|
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S68497187",
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https://openalex.org/W3134442428
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GIS-Based Multi-Criteria and Multi-Objective Evaluation for Sustainable Land-Use Planning (Case Study: Qaleh Ganj County, Iran) “Landuse Planning Using MCE and Mola”
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3134442428
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Abstract Land evaluation is a key factor in land-use spatial planning, affecting both success and sustainability. This study showcases the value of using the multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) and multi-objective land allocation (MOLA) GIS decision-making tools determine the most favorable spatial development of various land-use types, for Qaleh Ganj County in Iran. Weighted linear combination (WLC) and ordered weighted averaging (OWA) were used to assess the potential of seven land uses based on predefined criteria. MOLA was also used for land-use zoning based on suitability. The results derived from these techniques indicate that the rangeland zone with 30.80% and the ecotourism zone with 22.9% have the highest suitability potential, and aquaculture with 0.26% and tourism with 0.24% have the lowest potential in Qaleh Ganj. Considering the 7 land uses and a lot of defined criteria, MCE and MOLA provided an automatic and flexible way of dealing with qualitative multi-dimensional environmental effects, factors, constraints and objectives. The combination of WLC and OWA helped to manage selection factors differently, as their level of risk and trade-off is different. The result can be considered as optimal suitability maps with an environmental preservation goal which can help to protect the natural environment of this area, and will also allow for continued economic development. The approach described in this study can help developing countries and the sensitive area facing environmental challenges due to rapid development. This approach and its application procedures can be applied to similar territorial contexts, where several territorial factors should be considered and taken into account.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Environmental Research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S1040098286",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W3088108129
|
EVALUATION OF IRANIAN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED INDUSTRIES USING THE DEA BASED ON ADDITIVE RATIO MODEL – A REVIEW
|
[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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[
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3088108129
|
Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a prominent procedure in the decision-making process with a pivotal role in the sustainable development assay. Project identification is the first step of sustainability assessment in the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) program for the industrial projects prior to complete establishment. The present review research comprised 405 Iranian industries assessment regarding both input and output criteria via DEA integrated with the ratio model of Additive Ratio ASsessment (ARAS) and weighing systems of Kendall and Friedman's tests supported by SPSS software. The findings deployed a classification for Iranian industries pertaining to industries' nominal capacity in certain clusters. Also, the current review paved the pathway towards executing both energy and materials streams in industries.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Facta Universitatis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210175206",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2896504606
|
A modeling approach to path dependent and non-path dependent urban allocation in a rapidly growing region
|
[
{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
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"display_name": "Reza Arasteh",
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{
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{
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"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
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"display_name": "Rahim Ali Abbaspour",
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{
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{
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"display_name": "Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources",
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],
"display_name": "Abdolrassoul Salmanmahiny",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5068565314"
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[
{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777735758"
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{
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{
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The present paper combines the strengths of path dependent and non-path dependent modeling approaches to detect sustainable urban development profiles in a rapidly expanding region in Iran. In doing so, the Cellular Automata-Markov Chain (CA-MC) model is calibrated and validated using an integrative application of Multi Criteria Evaluation (MCE) method and Multi Layer Perceptron Neural Network (MLPNN) algorithm in addition to applying different Kappa-based metrics. The CA-MC model is then employed to project urban growth trajectories in the targeted research location. By combining the results of different urban allocation approaches, highly suitable zones for future development of the area are detected. These lands were not identifiable if each approach was implemented alone. The potential lands for future urbanization are evaluated and ranked in terms of their connectivity and compactness as well as their effect on other land-use categories such as forest and agriculture. The suggested methodology not only improves the calibration of a spatially-explicit model, but also it provides a wider range of options for policy makers. The findings of this study are useful to municipal decision makers in order to protect against further ecological consequences of ill-planned and uncontrolled urbanization.
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https://openalex.org/W2159825194
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Study of Tourists' Rights in Iran with Emphasis on Urban Tourist Rights
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Problem statement: Achieving stability in a tourism system which includes tourism supply and demand needs wise legal supports in urban tourism industry. In case of presence of proportional legal supports, urban tourism system can help prevent from confusion in city system as an effective means for balanced and sustainable development of the city. Approach: This article aimed at recognition, study and evaluation of urban tourism indexs and legal supports for tourists in Iran. Results: In Juridical book, a right of non-Muslims, in one way, has been classified into three groups: Zemmi, Moahed and Mostaman. In Iran, for different reasons such as regional unity and tourism treaties, the idea of granting more liberties to them has developed. Conclusion: These ignoring variables, do pose Iran’s tourism industry rules and regulations in an appropriate position and this has caused our country, which is among the highly potential tourism countries for competition in the international arena, gains little income from this economic activity.
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https://openalex.org/W4310507652
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A Novel Extended Fermatean Fuzzy Framework for Evaluating the Challenges to Sustainable Smart City Development
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Challenges to sustainable smart city development (SSCD) motivate the present research to propose a novel Fermatean fuzzy multi-criteria framework for evaluating four Iranian cities’ performance concerning the identified challenges. To this end, firstly, challenges to SSCD were identified through literature review, and then, an integrated MEREC-TOPSIS model under Fermatean fuzzy environment was proposed to determine the challenges’ weight and then rank Iranian cities. Results indicated that “social plausibility” is the most significant challenge to SSCD out of twelve identified challenges, followed by “lack of infrastructure.” On top of that, comparative studies and a sensitivity study were conducted to evaluate the efficiency and sensitivity of the proposed framework.
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https://openalex.org/W4293387148
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A sustainable supply chain for a wellness tourism center considering discount and quality of service
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Nowadays, the most successful and prominent wellness tourism centers are those that, consider the aspects of sustainable development, while providing memorable services with the best quality and reasonable prices. A wellness tourism center is seeking to meet the purposeful journey of wellness tourists by improving their mental, physical, and spiritual happiness. This paper presents a three-objective mathematical model to formulate the supply chain of services provided by a wellness tourism center. The purpose of this model is to establish a balance between sustainability aspects in this supply chain. The first objective seeks to maximize profits from the supply chain and the second and third objectives are to maximize customer satisfaction concerning environmental and social impacts. The proposed model includes quantitative parameters of operating costs, capacity increase cost, service capacity, and service demand. Due to the multi-objective nature of the model, the improved multi-choice goal programming method is used. Real data are collected from the Ardabil-Sarein wellness tourism center in Iran and used as a case study to validate and analyze the model. In collecting the dataset for the parameters, the three aspects of big data (3 V’s) are considered. Findings show that the model offers different types of discounts for various periods following the tourist demand. Additionally, the wellness tourism center can use the original cost to expand its range of services by offering different tours. Finally, the limitations and managerial suggestions are discussed.
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[
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https://openalex.org/W2902350840
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Sustainable Supply Chain Management Practices in Petrochemical Industry Using Interpretive Structural Modeling
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Across different geographical and industrial boundaries, different firms are attempting to implement sustainability in their supply chain in response to pressures from different groups. This article aims at identifying and analyzing influential practices for implementing sustainable supply chain management (SSCM). By determining these practices, top management can focus on them in order to improve the performance of their supply chains. The petrochemical industry was selected because of its role in the Iranian economy and its considerable environmental and social impacts. The interpretive structural modeling (ISM) technique was used as a useful technique to identify interrelations between different sustainable practices. According to the results, set up reduction and pull production system (related to JIT practices) are driving other practices, and these practices have vital role among other practices. There are four practices related to evaluating and collaborating suppliers and other industry peers, which occupy the highest level.
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[
{
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https://openalex.org/W4385976678
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Regionalized environmental damages and life cycle cost of chickpea production using LC-IMPACT assessment
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4385976678
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Modern intensive agriculture worldwide is generating increasing environmental and economic pressures that hinder its sustainable development. This study proposes the joint use life cycle assessment (LCA) and life cycle costing (LCC) to evaluate irrigated chickpea production (ICP) and the eco-environmental situation of dry farming (DFCP). Data are collected from 625 chickpea farmers in in the Kermanshah province of Iran. The most updated approach, LC-IMPACT, is applied for the first time globally in agricultural activity LCA. Results indicate that most impact categories of ICP have higher rates than DFCP. On-Field emissions and pesticides in DFCP, and nitrogen and phosphate in ICP, are identified as the main hotspots. The LCC analysis reveals that the total emissions cost (EC) for DFCP and ICP is 130 and 53 $ per one tone of chickpea (1TCP−1), respectively. Additionally, the LCC for DFCP and ICP is computed as 837 and 666 $ 1TCP−1. The eco-efficiency rate of damage categories in DFCP shows a better situation compared to the ICP scenario. The findings indicate that the DFCP scenario exhibits a higher level of environmental friendliness compared to the ICP scenario. Finally, it can be concluded that the joint use of LC-IMPACT assessment method and LCC can contribute to achieving better eco-environmental conditions in chickpea production.
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[
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https://openalex.org/W2911397150
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Conceptual framework for evaluation of ecotourism carrying capacity for sustainable development of Karkheh protected area, Iran
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2911397150
|
The maintenance of natural and virgin ecosystems against an unnecessary influx of humans requires a modern and efficient model such as the carrying capacity model to optimize the management and development of ecotourism in these areas. The model is one of the key tools for conservation and sustainability of these areas. The present research attempts to formulate a framework for the ecotourism carrying capacity model for sustainable development of Karkheh protected area in Iran. The information was collected using a citation method as well as, interviews with experts, and visitors, and director of the region with 24 key indicators being regulated by field surveys and library studies. In this study, the network analysis process model, the Pressure-State-Response conceptual model, and Arc GIS10.5 software were used to determine the potential for the establishment of ecotourism performance in the scale of 1: 50,000. In this research, 70 questionnaires were completed by experts in the field of environment and ecotourism to determine the relative importance of effective pressures. According to the results, the highest values belonged to physical carrying capacity (13,425,681 persons per day), ecological carrying capacity (2,482,226 persons per day), and social and culture (985,706 people per day), respectively. Based on the regional carrying capacity, the physical, ecological, and social carrying capacity index was calculated as 3356, 621, and 246 (greater than one), respectively. According to the results, the region has a high carrying capacity, which can accept visitors.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S139505848",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W3083945301
|
Structural analysis of the development of the Iranian tourism market employing a MICMAC approach: a new long-range planning method to attract the ASEAN international tourist market
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[
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{
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"https://openalex.org/W2803566193",
"https://openalex.org/W2944107441",
"https://openalex.org/W2966077215",
"https://openalex.org/W2975111031",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3083945301
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Purpose As tourism development is an unquestionable part of every national growth policy, this study aims to introduce an integrated method employing MICMAC analysis for understanding the key strategic variables of Iran's tourism development system. Design/methodology/approach The structural analysis with MICMAC method was used to determine the classification of variables, aimed at structuring ideas to deal with complex decision-making and help planners and policymakers formulate future-based strategies. Findings The cross-impact matrix was used to identify the development variables having the greatest impact on the development of Southeast Asian tourism to Iran. The results showed that among 43 variables, 10 have great potential as key variables in the future of Iran's tourism development. Research limitations/implications MICMAC, as a structural analysis technique, is regarded as being the most appropriate to identify the key variables in the development of the Iranian tourism system. The limitation was that the other tourism markets, apart from ASEAN tourists, and the tourism demand-side were excluded from this study. Practical implications The present study indicates that identifying key factors that influence the supply side of Iran's tourism system is worthwhile. Consequently, the findings show how these key factors can play a vital role in long-range economic sustainability and lead to the development of Iran's tourism market to enhance globally its competitiveness as a destination to attract international ASEAN tourists. Originality/value This study is one of the first papers to focus on the development of Iran's tourism market from a supply-side through structural analysis. Its findings are valuable as they can be used by the tourism authorities in the process of developing future tourism scenarios for Iran.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of hospitality and tourism insights",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210226067",
"type": "journal"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402572",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W1992886467
|
Renewable Energy: Role of Cooperation in Entrepreneurship Development
|
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"display_name": "Kobra Zabeh",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2992540694"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C175605778"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C145236788"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485"
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[
"Iran"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1992886467
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This paper discuss role of cooperations in creating opportunities for using rich renewable energy sources and also their potential role for entrepreneurship and employment in Iran. The presence of constant, sustainable and economical energy is an essential basis for any economical and social development while it can upgrade life qualities. Iran has a considerable amount of natural resources for modernizing its energy supply and being transited to a sustainable energy system as it has countless opportunities for using rich renewable energy sources. On the other hand, cooperation have been considered as a strategic way to create job opportunities as they are strong organizations which can encounter economical and social side affects caused by quick moderating procedures in structural programs. Results show convergence between renewable sources development and Iran's economical development through taking a frugal approach in expenses, creating new job opportunities and entrepreneurship in renewable energies.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Energy Procedia",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S75069817",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2775718193
|
Planning for ecotourism in the protected area of Manesht and Ghelarang, Ilam Province, Iran
|
[
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{
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"display_name": "University of Tabriz",
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"display_name": "Mehdi Ahmadi",
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"display_name": "Himan Shahabi",
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2775718193
|
This paper reports a study of the Manesht- and Ghelarang-protected area in Iran. The study sought to identify ways in which sustainable tourism policies could be generated that aid the natural and human environments. From surveys and questionnaires completed by tourists, residents, and officials, an initial set of 10 areas of weakness, 9 strengths, and 6 opportunities were identified. Using these classifications combined with mapping techniques that included maps of topography and flora, a subsequent Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution analysis identified potential future policies that require infrastructure development and reinforced pro-environmental policies to address the problems currently being experienced.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S108158533",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402572",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W3157845886
|
An AHP-based multi-criteria model for assessment of the social sustainability of technology management process: A case study in banking industry
|
[
{
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"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Amirkabir University of Technology",
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"display_name": "Mohammad Chavosh Nejad",
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{
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[
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[
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3157845886
|
The abrupt development of technology has confronted different industries' managers with crucial decision points. The scope of their decisions' impact goes beyond their companies' borders. Sustainable assessment of technology investigates the economic, environmental, and social effects of technologies on firms and their environment. Nonetheless, the technology management process includes different steps (such as technology acquisition and exploitation) which need a comprehensive decision-making tool toward sustainable development targets. This paper aims to propose an integrated decision-making model to investigate the social sustainability of the technology management process. Considering three main steps of the technology management process (technology selection, technology acquisition, and technology exploitation), we constructed our model utilizing the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) as one of the most popular decision-making tools. In order to evaluate the efficiency of the model, we implemented it for E-banking technologies in one of the oldest banks of Iran (Iran's AgriBank). The results indicated that internet banking, internal R&D, and internal exploitation are the best decision alternatives among the technology management process from the social sustainability perspective. The results were validated by calculating the Consistency Rate (CR) and performing scenario-based sensitivity analysis.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Technology in Society",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S149100181",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2029096442
|
Pollution Levels in Iranian Economy Sectors Using Input-output Analysis and TOPSIS Technique: An Approach to Sustainable Development
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Islamic Azad University Mobarakeh",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210103000",
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"display_name": "Zohreh Ahmadi",
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{
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{
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"display_name": "Islamic Azad University Mobarakeh",
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"display_name": "Morteza Raei Dehaghi",
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{
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"display_name": "Islamic Azad University Mobarakeh",
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{
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[
{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C47737302"
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{
"display_name": "Business",
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C175605778"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2909468537"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C51566761"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"display_name": "Environmental protection",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C526734887"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematical economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144237770"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W2012169861",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2029096442
|
Sustainable development (SD) is a pattern of growth where the resources being used aims to meet human needs while preserving the environment so that these needs can be met not only in the present, but also for the generations to come. One of the most important components of sustainable development is the environmental protection that globally, several actions have been taken by the international community. Their goal was to evaluate the environmental impacts of emissions. Under the Kyoto Protocol, member states are committed to reduce the greenhouse gases to 1990 levels or lower until 2012-2010. Accordingly, this study is to examine the level of pollution in Iranian economy sectors. Data in this study include six fuels, gasoline, kerosene, fuel oil, LPG, natural gas and gas oil that are available in the country's energy balance sheet. Input-Output (IO) analysis was used to calculate emissions of five pollutants, COx, NOx, CO, HC and SPM, in distinguishing 20 economic sectors in Iran. Then with TOPSIS technique and Entropy weighted, five pollutants are combined and pollution levels have been determined. The results indicate that hotel and restaurant services, real estate and other business services, basic metals and metal products made, textile products, clothing, leather, wood, paper products and machineries and equipment gain the highest level of sustainable development in terms of environmental protection. In terms of economic policy, it is necessary to consider the appropriate strategies to reduce emissions in less developed areas.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S104917558",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1983093394
|
Actionable urban ecology in China and the world: Integrating ecology and planning for sustainable cities
|
[
{
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{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "University of Michigan–Ann Arbor",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I27837315",
"lat": 42.27756,
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],
"display_name": "Joan Iverson Nassauer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065164053"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "Arizona State University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I55732556",
"lat": 33.41477,
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"type": "education"
},
{
"country": "China",
"display_name": "Beijing Normal University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I25254941",
"lat": 39.9075,
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],
"display_name": "Jianguo Wu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5029606359"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "University of North Carolina at Charlotte",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I102149020",
"lat": 35.303555,
"long": -80.73238,
"type": "education"
},
{
"country": "China",
"display_name": "East China Normal University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I66867065",
"lat": 31.22222,
"long": 121.45806,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Wei-Ning Xiang",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5026556999"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "Metropolitan area",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C158739034"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1983093394
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Urban sustainability is a highly complex concept that requires integrative assessment frameworks to determine the measures that should be adopted to achieve a sustainable city. The present study aimed to conduct a spatially-based sustainability assessment at the neighborhood scale in Isfahan Metropolitan, a rapidly urbanizing region in the center of Iran, using an integrated framework of spatial modeling and multi-criteria decision-making analysis (MCDA). As a first step, the spatial distribution of a set of indicators was provided in three distinct categories, ecosystem service, environmental hazard, and urban structure using various spatial modeling approaches. After standardizing the indicators and assigning appropriate weights to them, different multi-criteria decision analysis models were used to aggregate the indicator layers. The sustainability layers based on ecosystem services, environmental hazards, and urban structure were integrated using MCDA models. The results indicated that less than 3% of the total neighborhood area were categorized as almost sustainable, while 36.1% and 59.4% were respectively scored as poor and moderate sustainable area. None of the neighborhoods was categorized in the sustainably good class, whereas 1.73% of the area was unsustainable. Moreover, the urban structure-based aspect was found to be the most sustainable, while the urban environmental hazards dimension exhibited the lowest sustainability, with 71.98% falling into the poor and unsustainable category. The spatial investigation showed that the central parts of the city were more sustainable than the urban periphery. In conclusion, a spatially-based sustainable assessment of Isfahan City at the neighborhood level can provide urban planners with valuable insights to undertake operational actions and achieve sustainable development goals.
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[
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https://openalex.org/W4303832984
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An Integrated Modelling Approach to Urban Growth and Land Use/Cover Change
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Long-term sustainable development in developing countries requires researching and projecting urban physical growth and land use/land cover change (LUCC). This research fills a gap in the literature by exploring the issues of modelling coupled LUCC and urban growth, their causes, and the role of policymakers. Tabriz metropolitan area (TMA), located at north-west Iran, was chosen as a case study to design an integrated framework using four well-established methods: cellular automata (CA), Markov chains (MC), logistic regression (LR), and stepwise weight assessment ratio analysis (SWARA). Northern, north-west, and central TMA were affected the worst by urbanisation and the loss of cultivated and grassland between 1990 and 2020. The accessibility of arterial roadways and proximity to major cities influenced these changes. Three scenarios characterise LUCC dynamics: the uncontrolled growth scenario (UGS) and the historical trend growth scenario (HTGS) foresee significant loss of cultivated land and continued urban expansion above the long-term average in 2050, while the environmental protection growth scenario (EPGS) promotes sustainable development and compact urbanisation. The methods used in this research may be used to various contexts to examine the temporal and spatial dynamics of LUCC and urban growth.
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https://openalex.org/W2788683811
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Using Weighted Goal Programming Model for Planning Regional Sustainable Development to Optimal Workforce Allocation: An Application for Provinces of Iran
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2788683811
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Due to the urbanization and economic growth, planning of regional sustainable development has become one of the major challenges in the world. The key indicators such as gross domestic product (GDP), electricity and energy consumption and greenhouse gas emission (GHG) are considered in sustainable development planning. This paper determines number of required workforce in different sectors of each province in Iran considering targets/goals for sustainable development indicators in the 2030 macroeconomic and regional planning. First, the relative goals are designed for GDP, electricity, energy and GHG emission and then, two weighted goal programming models are applied to allocate the optimal workforce among four sectors: agriculture, industry, services and transportation. The first model minimizes recruitment of new workforce and allows current workforce exchange among the four sectors in each province in order to achieve the goals, while the second model indicates equitable distribution of new workforce recruitment in different sectors within each province. In both models, the workforce changes have been investigated based on achieving the desirable growth rates of GDP, GHG, electricity and energy consumption as planned by the government. Based on the results of this paper, policy makers can manage workforce and the government can make optimized decisions to macroeconomic and regional planning.
|
[
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https://openalex.org/W3153361310
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Evaluating urban housing development patterns in developing countries: Case study of Worn-out Urban Fabrics in Iran
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The restoration of Worn-out Urban Fabrics (WoUFs), i.e., the disfiguration of fabric components of the city from their main shape, and the implementation of the urban housing development plan have always been pivotal activities for designing livable cities – especially in developing countries. Prior research, however, did not identify an appropriate model of sustainable housing development for the recovery of WoUFs. To fill this gap, housing development patterns – i.e., supportive housing, Mehr housing, rental, and social housing – aimed at restoring the WoUF of the Hemmatabad district in Isfahan city (Iran) were studied. Expert opinions, on the criteria affecting the selection of housing development patterns, from 40 professionals in urban management and urban development models were collected and then analyzed by the Analytic Hierarchical Process and VIKOR method. It resulted that, in order to revive the WoUF of Hemmatabad, social housing is the more desirable pattern of housing development (Qi = 1) compared to supportive housing (Qi = 0.911), Mehr housing (Qi = 0.117) and rental housing (Qi = 0.004). Results help governments of developing countries in directing their effort in the decision of which housing development pattern for WoUFs to implement.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Sustainable Cities and Society",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S163634330",
"type": "journal"
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"display_name": "Cineca Institutional Research Information System (Tor Vergata University)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400993",
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|
https://openalex.org/W1825008080
|
Zendevari (Lifelikeness) a New Framework Derived from Sustainability for Development in the Built Environment
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"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I110525433",
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"Iran"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1825008080
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Background/Objectives: Codification of development indicators is considered as one of the basic necessities for the evaluation of sustainability in various fields of sustainable development, including architecture, in today’s world. The need to access the relevant frameworks is entangled with the need to be close to sustainability in all scientific and artistic areas and numerous conferences with the subject of sustainability are indicative of its significance. Methods/Statistical Analysis: In the present study, first, common frameworks of sustainable development are analyzed and selected in terms of the amount of closeness and alignment with agenda 21 as a guideline resulting from a universal and collective wisdom and, among these frameworks, the MMF multi-criteria framework is identified as the closest and most comprehensive. The said framework is assigned to the evaluation of sustainability through fifteen indicators. This framework was selected among other frameworks and due to both its proximity to the objectives of agenda 21 and also its alignment with Iranian philosophies including Mollasadra’s Transcendent Wisdom and Sohrevardi’s Philosophy of Illumination, ten indicators were added to it. Results: The philosophical model and framework of the research, in the next stage, is ascertained through a scientific verification as a scientific model. For this purpose, the architectural comparison of two cities with relatively similar climatic conditions and different social, historical and cultural conditions has been utilized, one Zavareh in Iran and the other Santa Fe in America. The relative similarity of climatic layers of architecture in the two cities is a vindicator of relative similarities between the sub-climatic layers in the two cities’ architectures and these similarities has the most effect in the physical layer of the building; however, the distribution and connection of internal spaces is more influenced by the social layer which contains considerable difference in the two cities thus it will be a vindicator of the discrepancy in functional distribution of internal spaces. Conclusion/Application: Finally, it is concluded a local-Iranian evaluation framework and its more general notion, Zendevari (lifelikeness), the ultimate result of the research in philosophical and scientific features. And thus, an Iranian pattern is presented for development that can be localized and used in different parts of the world. Keywords: Lifelike Architecture, Sustainable Development, Zendevari Architecture, Zendevari Development, Zendevari Framework
|
[
{
"display_name": "Indian journal of science and technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764746358",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2802350332
|
A multi-objective energy planning considering sustainable development by a TOPSIS-based augmented e-constraint
|
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C188573790"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2802350332
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Due to the importance of conserving resources for future generations in the field of energy planning, this paper examines the concept of sustainable development in this area. The energy planning problem is modeled through incorporating environmental and social concepts into a tri-objective mathematical model. The considered objectives are minimizing energy costs, minimizing greenhouse gas emission, and maximizing the rate of social acceptance. In order to show the applicability of the proposed model, it is implemented over a real case study in Iran. Since the considered problem is a multi-objective one, the Pareto optimal set of solutions for the proposed model is obtained using parametric weighting, e-constraint, and augmented e-constraint methods. The results showed that the best Pareto frontiers are obtained using the augmented e-constraint method. Also, four scenarios are defined to help decision makers in selecting the preferred solution under each scenario using the TOPSIS method. The results of scenario evaluation confirm that the socially oriented scenario is more accepted.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S168707975",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W3167891449
|
Green innovation a strategic resource to attain competitive advantage
|
[
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"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Isfahan",
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"display_name": "Nasrin Barforoush",
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"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Isfahan",
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"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Isfahan",
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"display_name": "Originality",
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{
"display_name": "Value (mathematics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776291640"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Marketing",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3167891449
|
Purpose Many industries accomplish green innovation for sustainable development, but it should play a significant role in the sustainable development and implementation of an organizations benefit. The purpose of this paper is to examine if green business innovation in terms of technology, organization, stakeholder and policies is able to develop competitive advantages. Design/methodology/approach This study was carried out in two stages and covered 4 variables and 21 indicators. Based on the experts’ opinions and literature review, a self-administered questionnaire was distributed among 113 experts of oil refining companies in Iran. The data were analyzed by the structural equation modeling technique. Findings The results indicated the effects of organizational factors, legislation, regulations and technology on green innovation. They also revealed the role of green innovation in reaching competitive advantages. Moreover, the relationship between stakeholder and green innovation was investigated. Practical implications The findings provide guidance on how firms can be better prepared for green innovation and get the most out of it and deal with the risks involved in green innovation, it is important that companies evaluate organization, technology and environment readiness and formulate corresponding strategies. Such a proactive approach can help enterprise control and minimize the risks of green innovation. A self-evaluation of the green innovation readiness of an enterprise helps the enterprise establish a mechanism to keep track of technological evolution. Originality/value This study contributes to the emerging field of green innovation which embed organization, technology, stakeholders, legislation and flows of the value created, delivered and captured in a value network. It also highlights the gaps in addressing the challenges of an innovative model for competitive advantages and suggests avenues for future research.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Innovation Science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S188742231",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2463248414
|
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN AUTO INDUSTRY: AN IRANIAN PERSPECTIVE
|
[
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"display_name": "Ghodratollah Talaei",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053849555"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Mehran Nejati",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5014058689"
}
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[
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"display_name": "Corporate social responsibility",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C141261163"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778447849"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C120757647"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C147598955"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C12713177"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C121955636"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a concept which suggests organizations, especially (but not only) corporations, have an obligation to consider the interests of customers, employees, shareholders, communities, and ecological considerations in all aspects of their operations. CSR is closely linked with the principles of Sustainable Development, which argues that enterprises should make decisions not only based on financial factors such as profits or dividends, but also based on the immediate and long-term social and environmental consequences of their activities. In the absence of evidence of the research in the area of CSR in auto industry domain in Iran, the current paper may be a starting-point for a debate and possible strategies to implement CSR concept in this area. Also, CSR indicators for assessing companies’ of the industry based on their commitment toward their social responsibilities are proposed in this research. These indicators can also be adapted with appropriate modifications to meet the needs and conditions of similar companies in other countries or companies in other industries.
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[] |
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https://openalex.org/W4379518684
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Exporting electricity – a review of Iran’s experience on water and energy development within a regional perspective
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In developing countries, electricity and water supply are strategic challenges arising from growing demand due to increasing populations and modernization of households . This review paper focuses on Iran as a dryland country that has strived to maintain water resources, generate electricity for domestic purposes and even export electricity. It addresses a scientific gap in the existing literature that has paid limited attention to the intertwined geographical, geopolitical, infrastructure and workforce elements in Iran’s development of electricity generation. This review also seeks to link domestic energy production to politically focused regional considerations. It highlights the factors and policies enabling Iran to export its generated electricity. Water conservation and energy generation/electricity can be viewed as complementary when considered within the scenario of hydropower which depends on the presence of large dams. Iran’s emphasis on economic advancement in earlier years involved the development of water and energy infrastructure which, decades later, provided opportunities for exporting electricity to neighboring countries. The earlier sole focus on economic development has gradually shifted toward a greater concern for sustainable economic development. Both environmental and political issues are relevant if Iran wants to continue maintaining its water resources, generating hydropower, and exporting its electricity in the region
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https://openalex.org/W3088732734
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Sustainable generalized refueling station location problem under uncertainty
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This paper proposes a novel optimization model for designing sustainable refueling networks in urban areas. Indicators such as total cost, environmental pollution, and social welfare of the districts are quantified as objective functions. Compared to prior studies, multiple types of refueling stations (i.e., charging, hydrogen, alternative-fuel, and fossil-fuel) are locatable simultaneously. The model integrates endogenous and exogenous features of these stations to prevent the sub-optimality of the decisions. Besides, a robust optimization approach is tailored to alleviate the impact of uncertainty on obtained solutions. Finally, a case study is carried out in Alborz, a province of Iran, to show the applicability of the model in practice. Several noticeable managerial insights are derived based on the change in key parameters.
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https://openalex.org/W1999334227
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Promoting UNESCO Global Geoparks for sustainable development in the Australian-Pacific region
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Geotourism is a growth industry taking off in a new direction based upon Geoparks, now in Europe, China and Iran, with others intended worldwide. The Geopark concept that began around a decade ago in Europe underpins the creation of sustainably managed geological places for geoheritage protection, education, research, tourism and creation of jobs, even health and well-being programmes. Through agreements with UNESCO, a European Geopark Network and then a Chinese-based Asia-Pacific one have come into being. UNESCO now organises an Advisory Group of Experts for Geoparks within the Ecology and Earth Sciences Division. Global Geopark Guidelines (see http://www.worldgeopark.or) are provided to enable suitably managed sites to apply and be assessed. Australia and its Pacific neighbours have great potential for creating Geoparks because site planning and infrastructure are already in place. An Australian-Pacific network of interested parties began in 2002 and the first selection for possible Australian Geoparks included palaeontological sites with viable management structures. One area is now deemed as the first Australian Geopark and is working towards application for UNESCO Global Geopark status in 2006. The informal Australasian-Pacific Geopark Network now in existence links and encourages people from the spheres of geoscience education and geoheritage, and those already managing sites. It also provides support for identifying key sites, in outlining policy for future directions, management and explaining the implications for local communities.
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[
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https://openalex.org/W4362607696
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Integrating the norm activation model and theory of planned behaviour to investigate farmer pro-environmental behavioural intention
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Sustainable agriculture requires cooperative and coordinated action across multiple sectors and policy domains. However, farmer-stakeholder behaviors and action remain pivotal to sustainable food system management in many rural development contexts. We assess farmer pro-environmental behavioral intention through the development and application of a novel integrated approach combining two dominant psychological theories of behavior change: the Norm Activation Model (NAM) and Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). We apply this framework to targeted research with potato growers of Kerman Province in southeastern Iran, using survey data (sample n = 381) analyzed through structural equation modeling (SEM). The integrated NAM-TPB model provides insight into both pro-social and self-interested motivations for farmer pro-environmental behavioral intention, with the model explaining 77% of total variance. We found that three variables, Awareness of Consequence (AC), Perceived Behavioral Control (PBC), and Subjective Norms (SN) were the strongest indicators of pro-environmental behavioral intention. We recommend therefore that agricultural extension and state-led farmer education should first emphasize awareness-raising of negative environmental impacts of current farming practices within training programs, and second, improve social learning amongst farmer communities through sustained farmer community engagement, thus "stabilizing" a social norm of environmental protection amongst peer networks of agricultural workers.
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https://openalex.org/W2760319601
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Strategic planning of urban transportation system based on sustainable development dimensions using an integrated SWOT and fuzzy COPRAS approach
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2760319601
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Today, urban transportation has attracted urban planners’ and researchers' attention because of air and noise pollution problems associated with it. In Shahrkord city in Iran, no plans have been made for sustainable transportation, and the available poor transportation infrastructure is not responsive to the growing population of the city. This issue has inflicted the city with serious problems, including environmental pollution, traffic jams, and car accidents. Therefore, it is necessary for urban managers and planners to conduct necessary planning and analysis for the development of urban transportation system through a strategic perspective. In this study, the strengths and weaknesses as well as the opportunities and threats of Shahrkord transportation system are identified using strength, weakness, opportunity, threat (SWOT) analysis. Status of the city's transportation system is determined through evaluation of internal and external factors. The results of SWOT analysis and the matrix of internal and external factors indicate that the internal and external evaluation factors are equal to 2.330 and 3.367, respectively, which means that Shahrekord transportation system holds a conservative situation. Considering the identified status, several strategies are proposed to improve the status quo. Finally, the proposed strategies are evaluated based on sustainable development indices, namely economic, environmental, and social indices, by using the fuzzy complex proportional assessment (COPRAS) method. The results show that the best proposed strategy is attraction of private investors to set up pedestrian bridges equipped with escalators and the concession of using them for the establishment of environmental advertisement.
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https://openalex.org/W4309684229
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Application of multi-objective genetic algorithm for optimal combination of resources to achieve sustainable agriculture based on the water-energy-food nexus framework
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4309684229
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Understanding the systemic approach and its potential for decision-making is important for resource management, especially in agriculture in which increasing food demands and environmental and social issues are the main challenges. Therefore, multiple-criteria decision-making methods have a vital role in the optimum combination of resources. Computational models are commonly used to assist resource management decision-making; however, while water-energy-food nexus (WEFN) are increasingly well modeled, the inclusion of social issues has lagged behind. This paper outlines a model based on a multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA) that conceptualizes and proceduralizes balancing the goals of sustainable agricultural development highlighting impacts and interactions between social variables and the WEFN index in agriculture. The model was developed using a bottom-up approach, informed through farmer interviews, and secondary data in the Miandarband plain, west Iran. The Compromise Programming (CP) method, which is widely used to solve MOGA models, was applied to optimization algorithms in three-dimensional spaces. The model represents field conditions and provides a tool for policymakers and sustainable resource management. The modeling framework applied to the study area for the comparison of WFEN, life cycle assessment (LCA), and social dimension in current and optimum cultivation patterns. The proposed optimal cultivation pattern in minimum CP will reduce water and energy consumption by 2.56 % and 12.71 % while reducing environmental impacts by 6.82 %, and it will improve the social status of farmers. Results suggest that changes in the basic elements of objective functions will lead to a balance between cultivation patterns that depends on policies and socio-economic conditions. Moreover, proposed cultivation patterns may be sustainable but their viability varies across the periods and also in different human ecologies. However, by analyzing the feedback of the model and interactions between different dimensions, this work highlights that policymakers can decide sustainable agriculture how should be occur by comparing different solutions.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Science of The Total Environment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S86852077",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W3033019211
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An optimal management approach for agricultural water supply in accordance with sustainable development criteria using MCDM (TOPSIS) (Case study of Poldasht catchment in West Azerbaijan Province-Iran)
|
[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3033019211
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Management and planning of water resources in drainage basins have always been among the most challenging issues in water industry in Iran. Shortage in water resources, increasing agricultural productions and providing nutrition health are the concerns of the governments in guaranteeing sustainable development. This study introduces a framework for evaluating agricultural water supply systems in which its most distinguished characteristic is providing a field for cooperation of all beneficiaries in the system. This is a case study of the framework for evaluation and ranking of different alternatives of supplying agricultural water demand systems in accordance with sustainable development criteria in Poldasht basin located in West Azerbaijan Province with 5 dams. The comparison was made based on four set of criteria including social, economic, bioenvironmental and technical definitions. Results well demonstrate the efficiency of multi-criteria decision-making techniques in evaluating projects based on sustainable development criteria.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Applied Water Engineering and Research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764947508",
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|
https://openalex.org/W3198445015
|
The application of low impact development approaches toward achieving circularity in the water sector: A case study from Soltan Abad, shiraz, Iran
|
[
{
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{
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"display_name": "Dorna Jokar",
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"display_name": "Mohsen Faizi",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C175444787"
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] |
[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3198445015
|
The overexploitation of available water resources across the planet has increased pressure on these limited resources to a critical level, so water has been shifted into the “take-make-use-dispose” linear model. The use of rainwater, a non-conventional water resource, as an approach could promote the alternative model of Circular Economy (CE). Over the past few decades, due to the consecutive droughts, the problem of water scarcity in Iran has reached to the point that its catastrophic effects are visible in the lives of the people. Consequently, the need for sustainable approaches such as rainwater management has gained increasing urgency in order to cover the massive gap between the demand and sustainable supply of water. Accordingly, this study establishes a Low Impact Development (LID) rainwater management scenario -multiple LID design techniques-using the Rainwater + to managing the water in one of the driest regions, Soltan Abad, of Iran. To serve this purpose, the effect of four LID facilities of bioretention, subsurface infiltrating systems, rainwater harvested cisterns, and the porous pavements were evaluated in this study. Results showed that the proposed scenario of LIDs could control 60% of annual village rainfall runoff. Also, the performance of LID devices is effective in decreasing village water stress by storing and reusing rainwater in domestic activities, general uses, and recharging the groundwater. Therefore, the implementation of these LID devices in reusing, returning water to nature will pave the way toward the circular economy.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Cleaner Production",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S58516903",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3034036921
|
Water resources management to achieve sustainable development in Azerbaijan
|
[
{
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"display_name": "Academy of Public Administration",
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"type": "education"
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{
"country": "Azerbaijan",
"display_name": "Azerbaijan State University of Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210086371",
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"display_name": "Elshan Ahmadov",
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[
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C96306036"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780748813"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C175605778"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3034036921
|
Azerbaijan are based on the principles of innovative management and this trend is the basis of transition to a sustainable green economy. In this regard, sustainable water management become one of the most important factors to build an inclusive society and to achieve sustainable management in state. National Program for Sustainable Socio-Economic Development in Azerbaijan covers the periods of 2004-–2018, 2018–2025. One of the sections of the Program is fully devoted to water policy issues. At the present stage, for the sustainable development of the region, it is necessary to ensure the country's water safety by improving the efficiency of water management and consumption. In this paper my objective is to analyze the water management in Azerbaijan. In particular, the degree of efficiency of the institutions and the tariff structure to give recommendations for future development. I argue that public policy should be focused on identifying those factors that seek effective management of water resources, uncover several laws, ensuring sustainable development. Furthermore, I take into account that in order to achieve sustainable management an integrated approach to the urban water supply, irrigation needs, industry, water tariffs and its secondary use, the impact of water on export potential is key factor. Finally, I analyzed transboundary water cooperation within regional context as Azerbaijan, Russia, Georgia, Armenia, Iran, Azerbaijan-EU and Azerbaijan-UN partnership on the water field. The method of the research is based on a technical-legal analysis of the statistical data on water sector in Azerbaijan, which is drawn up by the Cabinet of Ministers, Ministry of Economy, Water Resources Agency (WRA), Ministry of Emergency Situations, and other regulatory authorities such as Azersu, Amelioration and irrigation institutions. Further the irrigation and water demand figures analyzed in detail.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Sustainable Futures",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210222494",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4249066934
|
Spatio-temporal analysis of groundwater level in an arid area
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Imam Hossein University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I120234788",
"lat": 35.753914,
"long": 51.593674,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Abbas Alipour",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5015234456"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I155419210",
"lat": 35.78257,
"long": 51.317238,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Seyedmostafa Hashemi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5064312022"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
"lat": 35.70347,
"long": 51.3952,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Sajad Bagheri Said Shokri",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5013934858"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Iran's National Elites Foundation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210147767",
"lat": 35.69439,
"long": 51.42151,
"type": "government"
}
],
"display_name": "Mojtaba Moravej",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086260438"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Groundwater",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C76177295"
},
{
"display_name": "Arid",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C150772632"
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{
"display_name": "Aquifer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C75622301"
},
{
"display_name": "Water resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524765639"
},
{
"display_name": "Agriculture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118518473"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
"display_name": "Groundwater recharge",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C174091901"
},
{
"display_name": "Hydrology (agriculture)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C76886044"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Water resources",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C153823671"
},
{
"display_name": "Groundwater resources",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993807900"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Geology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127313418"
},
{
"display_name": "Paleontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666"
},
{
"display_name": "Geotechnical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187320778"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4249066934
|
Sustainable management of precious groundwater resources is vital to growth, especially in arid areas which they heavily depend on. In this study, monthly groundwater level time series of 322 observation wells in Sistan and Balouchestan province of Iran in the period 2002 to 2012 were used as a measure of sustainable development. Results show that 95.6% of areas of the province aquifers are non-stationary. In addition, 5.5%, 13.7% and 80.8% of studied wells show no increasing and decreasing trend at 5% significance level. Spatial analysis reveals that the groundwater levels of 7.3%, 11.3% and 81.6% area of groundwater resources have increased, sustained or decreased, respectively. According to calculated slope of trends, the province has experienced –69.72 (MCM) decline in groundwater resources per year in past ten years. It means that sustainable development criteria were totally neglected. Increasing in water use efficiency in the agriculture sector by 6% and of water reuse by 78% will solve the issue.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Water",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S198040233",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2075790818
|
Land-use planning of Minoo Island, Iran, towards sustainable land-use management
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Malaysia",
"display_name": "Universiti Putra Malaysia",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I130343225",
"lat": 3.03333,
"long": 101.71667,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Sara Kaffashi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041490077"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz Branch",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210147666",
"lat": 31.300251,
"long": 48.62096,
"type": "education"
},
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I155419210",
"lat": 35.78257,
"long": 51.317238,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Mandana Yavari",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5052122987"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Land use",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4792198"
},
{
"display_name": "Unit (ring theory)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C122637931"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Land-use planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C184603391"
},
{
"display_name": "Land management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C559400886"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
"display_name": "Agriculture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118518473"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145420912"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1984365471",
"https://openalex.org/W1988687337",
"https://openalex.org/W1994310705",
"https://openalex.org/W2003936122",
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"https://openalex.org/W2038138827",
"https://openalex.org/W2072734662",
"https://openalex.org/W2094903607",
"https://openalex.org/W2115905192",
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"https://openalex.org/W2131818415",
"https://openalex.org/W2140150308",
"https://openalex.org/W2146009198",
"https://openalex.org/W2158107470",
"https://openalex.org/W2163372063"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2075790818
|
Land-use planning is one aspect of sustainable development that determines the integrity of socioeconomic and ecological nuance. Land evaluation is an approach to sustainable land-use planning, which predicts the capability of the land-use system. This means that a specific land area should be under specific use, considering certain factors and characteristics of the land and its location. In other words, lack of proper information on land capability and rational and irrational use of land leads to destruction of land resources. This paper discusses the findings of ecological and socioeconomic resource issues for Minoo Island and the surrounded zone. The study covers an area of about 172km2 in southwest Iran. To establish environmental unit maps, digital layer maps of the soil texture were overlapped. The study empirically established that the area has the capability to accommodate ‘levels two’ urban and industrial development. Moreover, Minoo Island is considered to have potential for conservation and ecotourism, with a 60% potentiality for dryland farming.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S139505848",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2183441664
|
Sustainable Municipal Solid Waste Management (Case Study: Sarab County, Iran)
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I110525433",
"lat": 35.7328,
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"display_name": "Azadeh Jamshidi",
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{
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"display_name": "Farzad Taghizadeh",
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Delnaz Ata",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5083786809"
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[
{
"display_name": "Municipal solid waste",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C75779659"
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{
"display_name": "Waste management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C548081761"
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{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
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{
"display_name": "Waste collection",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C521786372"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780748813"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Waste disposal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3020383963"
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{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
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"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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[
"Iran"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W1995415551",
"https://openalex.org/W2008682938",
"https://openalex.org/W2021680992",
"https://openalex.org/W2025910269",
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"https://openalex.org/W2061823465",
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"https://openalex.org/W2127580572",
"https://openalex.org/W2127696582",
"https://openalex.org/W2127811311"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2183441664
|
Due to rapid population growth and industrial development in Iran, problems arising from increased generation of solid waste and its subsequent physical and chemical changes are foreseeable in the near future. Existing waste collection and disposal systems will not be able to meet the needs of sustainable waste management. In Iran, the collection, disposal, recycling and solid waste management have significant differences with other countries regarding the type and quality of waste. Applying technology without knowledge of the waste materials and adaptation to local factors is not worthwhile. In other words, when proposing a proper waste management plan it is necessary to identify the current situation of the area and the appropriate method should be adopted. Study ahead as a descriptive approach aims at examination of the potential ways for management of municipal solid waste in a sustainable manner. In the meantime, Sarab County, Iran, was selected as a case study. The county, with an area of 18.3 km 2 , is 59.7% of the total area of East Azerbaijan Province. In current circumstances, the cities of Sarab County produce approximately 49 tons of solid waste each day. The physical composition of the produced solid waste consists of 79% wet and 21% dry waste, respectively, collected and disposed in an unsanitary manner. Contamination of natural resources cannot be far from our minds. Potential ways of managing such a waste problem in developing countries are discussed. Permanent URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2047/d20001168
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2031134428
|
Methodology for modeling of city sustainable development based on fuzzy logic: a practical case
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Fereshteh Jaderi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5064290681"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Zelina Zaiton Ibrahim",
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Neemat Jaafarzadeh",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065112646"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Rohani Abdullah",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5033617506"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Mad Nasir Shamsudin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5088078769"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "A.R. Yavari",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5017427099"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Seyed Mohammad Bagher Nabavi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067624450"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Fuzzy logic",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C58166"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Development (topology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776542497"
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{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
"display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
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[
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"https://openalex.org/W2138376245",
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"https://openalex.org/W4211007335",
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] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2031134428
|
Information on sustainability can be used for future development planning. This study presents an approach for assessing urban sustainability. Delphi and fuzzy logic methods and the Kruskal–Wallis test were the discovery and verification techniques used. The city system comprised social, economic, and environmental subsystems. The seven orientors of existence, effectiveness, freedom of action, security, adaptability, coexistence, and psychological need were measured using different indicators. The final sustainability output was obtained by aggregation of the multiple orientors and subsystems sustainability values into a unified measure. A fuzzy sustainability index was developed to compare the importance of the sustainability orientors and subsystems. The model was applied to Mahshahr, an industrialized coastal city in Iran. The model output for the subsystems showed significant differences between the economic and environmental subsystems and the social subsystem. The final sustainability output showed ...
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S77979494",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4377196260",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2008402944
|
A case study of sustainable development in the Sistan-Balochistan province of Iran
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Materials and Energy Research Center",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210122764",
"lat": 35.69439,
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"type": "facility"
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],
"display_name": "Fereidoun Alikhani Hessari",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5040933765"
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{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Materials and Energy Research Center",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210122764",
"lat": 35.69439,
"long": 51.42151,
"type": "facility"
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],
"display_name": "Asghar Kazemzadeh",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5016518496"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Agriculture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118518473"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "Agricultural economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C48824518"
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{
"display_name": "Natural resource economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C175605778"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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[
"Iran"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2008402944
|
SUMMARY Sustainable development is a key factor for economic growth in the twenty-first century. It can be achieved in two stages, the first stage is to conserve and protect forest and other parts of the environment and the second stage is to have an appropriate economic plan to produce more agricultural and industrial goods. This investigation evaluates a possible method for sustainable development in the Sistan-Balochistan Province of Iran. Sistan-Balochistan has the lowest economic growth rate due to severe geographical and environmental constrains.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S139505848",
"type": "journal"
}
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|
https://openalex.org/W3098221749
|
Private Sector Participation during the COVID-19 Epidemic in Iran: Lessons from a Practical Experience
|
[
{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Isfahan University of Medical Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I114982161",
"lat": 32.65246,
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"display_name": "Faezeh Akbari",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5090955399"
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{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Isfahan University of Medical Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I114982161",
"lat": 32.65246,
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"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Asal Sadat Niaraees Zavare",
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{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Isfahan University of Medical Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I114982161",
"lat": 32.65246,
"long": 51.67462,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Fatemeh Rezaei",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5004025910"
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[
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"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C121426985"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C33676613"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C141261163"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C3006700255"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3007834351"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C147859227"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C39549134"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C147598955"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C3116431"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C116675565"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
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{
"display_name": "Pure mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C202444582"
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[
"Iran"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W2035880114",
"https://openalex.org/W2070916923",
"https://openalex.org/W2081461576",
"https://openalex.org/W2959464194",
"https://openalex.org/W4254260441"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3098221749
|
Companies recently have increased the focus on performing social responsibilities. Charitable aids are one dimension of corporate social responsibility. In this regard, following the COVID-19 epidemic in Iran, private sectors (PSs) offer some assistance in wider and coherent cooperation. Therefore, PSs’ association created a campaign, where donations were allocated based on the need priorities. The campaign revived the missing link between the public and the private sectors and the NGOs (non-Governmental Organisations), and forward to achieving the goals of sustainable development.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Asia Pacific Journal of Social Work and Development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S126412335",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4297215843
|
Ecotourism strategy of UNESCO city in Iran: Applying a new quantitative method integrated with BWM
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Bursa Technical University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I192257213",
"lat": 40.18622,
"long": 29.103449,
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"display_name": "Elnaz Tajer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066757447"
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{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Bursa Technical University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I192257213",
"lat": 40.18622,
"long": 29.103449,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Sara Demir",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5063700119"
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[
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C119059837"
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{
"display_name": "Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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{
"display_name": "Programming language",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897"
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[
"Iran"
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[
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"https://openalex.org/W3182153827",
"https://openalex.org/W3185681629",
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"https://openalex.org/W3193439443",
"https://openalex.org/W3194707412",
"https://openalex.org/W3199528932",
"https://openalex.org/W3210421679",
"https://openalex.org/W3213055829"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4297215843
|
The preservation of the integrity of ecological and cultural resource values with tourism potential and the reduction of visitor and environmental pressures on these values are achieved by sustainable tourism development. In this context, ecotourism is a sustainable and responsible type of tourism that can protect the tourism resources and consequently, develops the socio-economic conditions of the country including those of local people. In this study, Masouleh village, located in the northeast of Iran with sensitive-fragile vegetation and wildlife protected on an international and national scale and known for its local architecture and traditional lifestyle, was selected as the study area. However, the lack of a tourism plan, insufficient investment in tourism, insufficient technical infrastructure, and uncontrolled increase in land prices have negatively affected these sensitive ecological and cultural landscape values. The methodology of this research included field survey, interviews, and strengths-weaknesses-opportunities-threats (SWOT) analysis with Best and Worst Method (BWM) conducted with experts and local people to rank ecotourism strategies according to their priority. Among the 4 main and 10 sub-ecotourism criteria, S1 “the presence of vegetation and wildlife” and Q4 “being on the UNESCO tentative list” were the highest priority strategies for the development of ecotourism. This study also proposed a quantitative integrated method model that listing priorities for successful ecotourism strategies of the region.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Cleaner Production",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S58516903",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2056001846
|
Learning from the Past and Planning for the Future: Conditions and Proposals for Stone Conservation of the Mausoleum of Cyrus the Great in the World Heritage Site of Pasargadae
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Iran University of Science and Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I67009956",
"lat": 35.69439,
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[
"Iran"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2056001846
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The Mausoleum of Cyrus the Great located in the World Heritage site of Pasargadae, Pars Province, Iran, was constructed of limestone in the 6th century bc and represents the only intact monument of the Achaemenid period within the site. With designation as part of the World Heritage property of Pasargadae, monitoring of the conditions of the mausoleum and conservation interventions demands the highest level of attention and conservation. This article examines the state of preservation of the Mausoleum of Cyrus the Great focusing on the stone conservation conditions. It assesses the risks and damaging factors and reviews the history of conservation and restoration interventions of the mausoleum. The authors propose enhanced maintenance and conservation actions, based on the specificities of the monument and its weathering conditions. The maintenance plan proposes a cyclic scheme for routine inspections of the monument, documentation and implementation of required conservation interventions to ensure sustainable preservation of the monument for the future.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Architectural Heritage",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4387278464",
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|
https://openalex.org/W2883813691
|
A new sustainable closed-loop supply chain model for mining industry considering fixed-charged transportation: A case study in a travertine quarry
|
[
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"display_name": "Hamed Soleimani",
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[
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2883813691
|
Mining industries in general and stone mining in particular play a vital-infrastructural role in any economy due to its vast impacts on other sectors such as construction, production, and even banking. The main purpose of this research is to investigate sustainability aspects of mining industry of decorative stone quarries in Iran in general and a specific case study in particular through a mathematical optimization approach. In this paper, a novel closed-loop approach is proposed for the first time (to the best of our knowledge) to be utilized in a real-case travertine quarry. Indeed, a stone quarry is considered and a closed-loop network is provided to determine appropriate strategies for stone wastes and end of life stones of the buildings. The quarry extracts the stone blocks from the mountain and then cut them into the appropriate pieces by wire sawing machines. Besides, at the decorative stone quarry, based on the insight observations, the outputs are in 4 grades based on their quality depend on the fractures and cleavages of the cut stones. In the presented network, by focusing on decorative stones, recycling centers are the main player of collecting, processing, and selling the wastes and end of life stones. In order to regard sustainable approach, minimizing energy consumption is considered as well as profit maximization in the objective functions of the model and service level requirements. In addition, due to the real requirements, fixed-charged is considered in transportations. Then, in order to achieve the Pareto front and the non-dominated solutions, a repetitive ε-constraint approach is developed here. The principal results prove that the sustainable closed-loop approach is able to be implemented successfully in mining industry. The major conclusion of this study specially about the case study show that closed-loop supply chain of decorative stone quarries can be both profitable and feasible.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Resources Policy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S194185345",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2906207066
|
Efficiency assessment of switchgrass cultivation areas using sustainable indicators under epistemic uncertainty
|
[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2906207066
|
This paper proposes a unified fuzzy data envelopment analysis model to address the optimization of switchgrass cultivation locations based on sustainable development indicators under epistemic uncertainty. In this study, each potential switchgrass cultivation location is considered as a decision making unit and a range-adjusted measure is utilized as a data envelopment analysis model for calculating the unified efficiency of each potential location for switchgrass cultivation and determining the most appropriate ones. By reason of the epistemic uncertainty associated with sustainable indicators, fuzzy set theory is incorporated in the proposed model. Inasmuch as the values of a number of indicators used in the model are in the form of possibility distributions, a new possibilistic programming approach is used for transforming the unified fuzzy data envelopment analysis model into an equivalent crisp one. The proposed model is verified and validated by comparing its results with those of the equivalent crisp one through performing a real case study in Iran at different levels of uncertainty. The computational results demonstrate the applicability of the proposed model in determining the appropriate locations for switchgrass cultivation based on sustainable development and under uncertainty.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Computers and Electronics in Agriculture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S116775814",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2119162067
|
Urban sprawl pattern recognition using remote sensing and GIS - Case study Shiraz city, Iran
|
[
{
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"display_name": "Mahdi Sabet Sarvestani",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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[
"Iran"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2119162067
|
In this research with respect to increasing role of Geoinformation sciences in environmental studies and the importance of sustainable development in urban planning, Shiraz city as the most important city in the southern part of Iran was selected for urban growth studies and the estimation of natural resources destruction during past three decades. For this purpose different satellite images of the study area since 1976 to 2005, and population censuses of Shiraz city in this time period were used. Four main land use types such as water, constructed areas, vegetation and bareland areas were classified from satellite images of Shiraz city. Then land use coverage for different dates of the classified maps have been measured and with respect to population, the built-up and vegetation per capita also calculated. The results of this study showed that in despite of general belief, in recent years the vegetation coverage has not decreased extremely but it was not grown correspondingly to urban growth. It is recommended that the future planning will be more focused on protection of available vegetation and compensation of destroyed coverage.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2942883127
|
A quantitative representation of the urban green building model, focusing on local climatic factors by utilizing monetary valuation
|
[
{
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"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch",
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"display_name": "A. Madad",
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{
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"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I155419210",
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"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I155419210",
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"display_name": "Seyed Masoud Monavari",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061258730"
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[
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
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"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
},
{
"display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1578130959",
"https://openalex.org/W1727722376",
"https://openalex.org/W1984349518",
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"https://openalex.org/W2031110929",
"https://openalex.org/W2045035658",
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"https://openalex.org/W2115340643",
"https://openalex.org/W2134323805",
"https://openalex.org/W2136115992",
"https://openalex.org/W2518457123",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2942883127
|
The environmental attitude associated with sustainable development includes the belief that the manipulation of ecosystems has a negative effect on natural evolution. Therefore, monitoring and controlling mechanisms have been developed for urban construction activities. Accordingly, urban green building ranking systems have been established around the world. However, Iran does not have its own system, nor does it follow any existing system due to political relationship issues. Through conducting literature reviews, this study introduces a new method of regulating green buildings based on the temperature factor of local climates and the sequestration of carbon on green covers, besides integrating the results of monetary studies with judgments of experts in AHP technology to effectively reduce energy consumption and its consequences carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Taking into consideration the varying climatic conditions of the country, a separate quantitative model of assessing and ranking buildings has been developed for each of 600 cities considered; in such a way that it minimizes climatic disadvantages. Finally, the criteria for a green building assessment were used for a single district in Tehran containing 1195 residential building; the assessment found that the studied buildings utilized only 26% of the building capabilities considered as “green”.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Ecological Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S136211407",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2017290712
|
Sustainable neighbourhood earthquake emergency planning in megacities
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I13082067",
"lat": 35.69439,
"long": 51.42151,
"type": "facility"
}
],
"display_name": "Yasamin O. Izadkhah",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5029051955"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I13082067",
"lat": 35.69439,
"long": 51.42151,
"type": "facility"
}
],
"display_name": "Mahmood Hosseini",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084084689"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Megacity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127040729"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
"display_name": "Disaster mitigation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2982801203"
},
{
"display_name": "Originality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776950860"
},
{
"display_name": "Neighbourhood (mathematics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C161677786"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Emergency management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C62555980"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "Disaster risk reduction",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780750338"
},
{
"display_name": "Risk analysis (engineering)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C112930515"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372"
},
{
"display_name": "Economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136264566"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Creativity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C11012388"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W2080012565"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2017290712
|
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify and discuss the main prerequisites which are deemed for successful disaster mitigation activities in megacities by considering various aspects related to disaster risk reduction. Design/methodology/approach The paper provides a general background with regard to the social and cultural patterns for involving local people to participate in the activities related to awareness raising before, and saving their lives and properties after the earthquakes. It then defines what is required for preparing disaster scenarios. Findings Prerequisites of comprehensive response plans, to be used in the aftermath of earthquakes in large cities, are discussed. Research limitations/implications There is a lack of complete information, with regard to various social, and cultural aspects of disaster mitigation, in developing countries, such as Iran. Practical implications By following the steps mentioned and discussed in the paper for disaster mitigation planning and applying the proposed measures, the neighbourhoods in megacities can define and manage the activities better – which is crucial for saving lives in the aftermath of large earthquakes. Originality/value The paper details the requirements that are necessary for successful disaster mitigation activities in large cities and the difficulties and challenges which can be faced in encountering them.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Disaster Prevention and Management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S90310510",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2037634493
|
Sustainable development through desert tourism planning: a SWOT approach
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "University of Isfahan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I39268498",
"lat": 32.65246,
"long": 51.67462,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Maryam Sabokkhiz",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5036104042"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "University of Isfahan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I39268498",
"lat": 32.65246,
"long": 51.67462,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "S. Sabokkhiz",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5050192451"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "SWOT analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C119059837"
},
{
"display_name": "Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
},
{
"display_name": "Desert (philosophy)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776130869"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W1974059155",
"https://openalex.org/W1977607223",
"https://openalex.org/W1990759200",
"https://openalex.org/W2013290439",
"https://openalex.org/W2075956956",
"https://openalex.org/W2076724627",
"https://openalex.org/W2145420151",
"https://openalex.org/W2154482020",
"https://openalex.org/W2168936936"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2037634493
|
In this paper a new method is presented for sustainable development in desert regions using their tourism potentials. By providing job opportunities, tourism can play an important role in sustainable development in developing countries. Desert areas are characterized by a low and sparse population spread over large areas of lower productivity land which made their sustainable development complex. Deserts have a variety of potentials from a tourism point of view in which comprehensive planning can lead them to a sustainable development. Iran, located on the world desert girdle, contains 3.8% of the world’s deserts. Lack of natural resources in Iran desert lands makes their development very slow and unsustainable. Research and practices in other countries such as Australia showed that tourism planning can be viewed as one of the most appropriate ways for sustainable development in such areas. Previous research has focused on tourism development by using the deserts’ environmental characteristics and they mostly neglect sustainability in development. This research intends to provide sustainability through tourism planning in desert environments in Iran. We firstly investigate tourism’s interesting parameters in Iran’s desert lands. Then, by using AHP analysis and comparing different rural areas from these parameters’ point of view the best region for starting desert tourism planning is selected. The best area is Mesr Village near the central desert of Iran. Afterward, using SWOT and investigating strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, some strategic plans for developing the tourism industry and subsequently sustainable development in this area are proposed.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1963624558
|
Analysis of sustainability drivers among suppliers of Iranian Gas Engineering and Development Company
|
[
{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
"lat": 35.70347,
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],
"display_name": "Mohammad Reza Mehregan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5073693833"
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{
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{
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"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
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"display_name": "Ahmad Jafarnejad Chaghooshi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5044079427"
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{
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{
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"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
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"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Seyyed Hamid Hashemi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5026335629"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Competitor analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127576917"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1963624558
|
This research aims to investigate the factors that drive suppliers to implement sustainable practices in the supply chain of Iranian Gas Engineering and Development Company (IGEDC) in Iran. This study reviews the sustainability literature and sustainable supply chain (SSC) and the role of suppliers in an SSC. Literature review identified the main categories of internal and external drivers of sustainable supply chain management practices, including organisational factors, regulation, customers, competitors and society, but there are few studies about their analysis according to the role of suppliers. The purpose of this study was to identify the drivers and analysis of interactions among the identified drivers which leads to IGEDC suppliers’ sustainability efforts. Interpretive structural modelling (ISM) has been used for analysing the interdependence among these drivers. The results indicated that external drivers as ‘governmental regulations’ and ‘pressures from stakeholders’ are the most influencing factors currently driving sustainability efforts.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Applied Decision Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S12980254",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2277457698
|
Health Tourism in Iran: A Path towards Sustainable Development.
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Tehran University of Medical Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I70640408",
"lat": 35.69439,
"long": 51.42151,
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],
"display_name": "Seyyed Meysam Mousavi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5018633390"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I223669574",
"lat": 31.89722,
"long": 54.3675,
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],
"display_name": "Mehdi Haghi",
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{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Iran University of Medical Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I161106909",
"lat": 35.69439,
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"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Mahdi Gharasi Manshadi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067675543"
}
] |
[
{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777735758"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778734068"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Programming language",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1270619950",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2277457698
|
Dear Editor in ChiefIn many countries, tourism is a major force for economic growth. Today, the role of tourism in socio-economic development of countries developed to a higher degree which economists have called it invisible exports. Experts predict that the tourism becomes the most profitable industry in the world in 2020 (1). Among the different areas of tourism, health tourism is one of the fastest growing sectors of the tourism industry in the world (2). Health tourism means traveling to other countries to receive some forms of health care services, which includes a wide range of treatment practices (3). Some of the main reasons of people to travel in other countries include health aspects, changing consumer values, increased stress and workload, aging population, high health care and treatment costs in developed countries, lack of insurance coverage, lack of facilities in the country of origin, possibility of treatment along with the enjoyment of the holidays (2). It is estimated that each health tourist will generate exchange rate three times a normal tourist (1). What is clear is that health tourism in the world and also in developing countries has boomed. Globalization and trade liberalization in the area of health care has paved the way for the fast growing of this type of tourism (1, 4).Single product economy of Iran which is only based on oil-based products has led to the many problems for the country and great fluctuations have always adversely impacted Iran's economy. Health tourism industry is one of the factors that have been mentioned in national health map, so that 5% of the total resources of the health system will be supplied by the incomes from treatment (medical) tourism by the end of the fifth development plan (5). At present, the main reasons for patients to travel to Iran is the high quality of health services, low costs of medication and treatment compared to other countries in the region, access to health services and modern and advanced equipment, the presence of professionals and skilled experts in the field of health in Iran, shared culture and language and the shortage or lack of equipment and experts in the most countries of the origin (3). If health tourism is considered as a priority, Iran could potentially prevent from transfer of the currency and manpower to other countries (1, 6, 7). It is worth noting that the increase in revenue from service overseas can develop health infrastructure, especially for vulnerable groups of society (8). Iran is faced by some challenges in the areas including basic and medical infrastructures, state effective supports, having a formulated program of health tourism development, inter-sectoral coordination and participation at the macro- and operational level, having accred- ited health service providers, and promotion and integrated marketing (9).Therefore, policymakers should design a systematic and comprehensive program, and by designing and operation of healthcare city in the provinces with strategic location (e.g. West Azerbaijan and Khorasan Razavi, etc. …
|
[
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
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|
https://openalex.org/W4221087820
|
A Cluster Analysis on the Energy Use Indicators and Carbon Footprint of Irrigated Wheat Cropping Systems
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
"lat": 35.70347,
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],
"display_name": "Hamed Rafiee",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5049968977"
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{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Ferdowsi University of Mashhad",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I86958956",
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],
"display_name": "Milad Aminizadeh",
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{
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{
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"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
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}
],
"display_name": "Elham Hosseini",
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{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Ferdowsi University of Mashhad",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I86958956",
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"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Hanane Aghasafari",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001403039"
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{
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{
"country": "Sweden",
"display_name": "Karlstad University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I43968019",
"lat": 59.3793,
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"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Ali Mohammadi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5021163536"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Carbon footprint",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780936489"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C47737302"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecological footprint",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C83516724"
},
{
"display_name": "Production (economics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778348673"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4221087820
|
The objective of this study is to analyze the energy use efficiency and carbon footprint of irrigated wheat systems in different Iranian provinces. The authors resort to the k-means clustering technique to fulfil the said objective. The empirical results reveal that the average total input energy (59.5 GJ ha−1) is higher than the average energy output (45.82 GJ ha−1) from wheat production, resulting in an average energy efficiency of 0.77, thus rendering the production of irrigated wheat in Iran energy-inefficient on average. Among the thirty wheat-producing Iranian provinces considered in this analysis, only six—East Azerbaijan, Golestan, Ardabil, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad, Alborz, and West Azerbaijan—register an energy use efficiency greater than unity. The average total of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from irrigated wheat is 2243.54 kg CO2-eq ha−1 (with electricity and diesel fuel contributing 52.4% and 29.4%, respectively). The authors categorize the clusters into five groups ranging from sustainable to unsustainable. Five of the six provinces referred to earlier fall into the ‘sustainable’ category, with Bushehr being the sixth. The wheat production units in the ‘sustainable’ category can serve as a benchmark for the clusters in the other categories, which can move up the ladder of sustainability. The authors also recommend measures that policymakers can undertake to ensure the sustainable development of wheat production in Iran, fulfilling the social imperative of food self-sufficiency while truncating the environmental footprint and ensuring economic feasibility.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S10134376",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "Digitala vetenskapliga arkivet (Diva) (Karlstad University)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402134",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2792464631
|
ASSESSMENT OF ECOTOURISM FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT BASED ON SWOT MODEL (CASE: AZERBAIJAN REGION OF IRAN)
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Saghar Hosseinalizadeh",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024016079"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Sevda Jabbari",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5075359135"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Masoud Haghlesan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035425815"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "SWOT analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C119059837"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecotourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151807755"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C12713177"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
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{
"display_name": "Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Marketing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2792464631
|
The most important industry in sustainable tourism is ecotourism that contains a deep relationship with the sustainable development. Additionally, majority of countries focus on this connection. In this paper, reviewing theoretical foundations of the sustainable development and ecotourism, using experts’ opinions and analyzing the current status of Azerbaijan, Iran has been addressed according to tourist areas in the form of SWOT Table and by assessing all ecotourism and sustainable development indices a relationship between these concepts has been discussed. The conceptual model of the paper is based on analytical-descriptive method that has been examined by collecting information and theoretical data from scientific, documented bases, literature study and the research observations. The results indicate a shortage of water resources, ecological changes, environmental pollution, institutions' ignorance, lack of urban services and infrastructure, illegal hunting and low cultural level of people in maintaining and finally increasing rural to urban migration and environmental degradation. Keywords: Ecotourism; Sustainability; Azerbaijan Iran; SWOT model
|
[
{
"display_name": "European Journal of Sustainable Development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2737349555",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2048578966
|
Sustainability Assessment of a Power Generation System Using DSR-HNS Framework
|
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
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"display_name": "Hassan Meyar‐Naimi",
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{
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"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
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],
"display_name": "Sadegh Vaez‐Zadeh",
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C87345402"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C98045186"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C89227174"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C423512"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C201995342"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C163258240"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
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[
"Iran"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W1966968824",
"https://openalex.org/W1970181480",
"https://openalex.org/W1995355402",
"https://openalex.org/W1997031540",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2048578966
|
In this paper, an improved energy policy making and assessment framework based on human, nature, and system dimensions is described first in conjunction with a systematic assessment procedure including analytical hierarchy process (AHP) to manage and analyze huge and diverse sets of information belonging to a wide time span. A new sustainability index is introduced and incorporated into the assessment procedure to present the sustainability status of any energy system by a single criterion. Using the framework and procedure, Iran power generation system is then assessed as a case study from a sustainability point of view by defining and manipulating many indicators over half a century. The results reveal that the dimensions of the system are located in a sustainable bandwidth. However, the temporal trends of the dimensions show an unbalanced development of the system. The assessment provides an essential first step for improving the current electricity policies of the country.
|
[
{
"display_name": "IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S64770346",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3165963714
|
Post-Occupancy evaluation of office buildings’ indoor environmental quality from the perspectives of architects and non-architects (case study: Iran)
|
[
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"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ashkan Rahanjam",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042037787"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Islamic Azad University of Chalous",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118335",
"lat": 36.65061,
"long": 51.435005,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Marjan Ilbeigi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002790558"
}
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C170154142"
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{
"display_name": "Post-occupancy evaluation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778215892"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
"display_name": "Quality (philosophy)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779530757"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Process (computing)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98045186"
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{
"display_name": "Divergence (linguistics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C207390915"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C148803439"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental quality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70798638"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C147176958"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C111472728"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
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] |
[
"Iran"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3165963714
|
Considering the importance of sustainable development to the modern world, user perspective should be included in the process of designing sustainable buildings. Therefore, with emphasis on occupants' perspectives and the gap in examining the difference between the views of architects and non-architects on user satisfaction, this paper aims to demarcate the points of convergence and divergence of architects and non-architects in terms of user satisfaction factor. In addition, IEQ in Iranian office buildings was investigated. A quantitative method was used and an adequate number of questionnaires were filled out by Iranian employees with respect to a comprehensive case study. The results showed that the perspectives of architects and non-architects converged on user satisfaction. Conversely, from architects' points of view, energy and water efficiency for buildings was of higher significance than other elements. Furthermore, structural stability of the building, ventilation system, controlling the water and energy use of buildings, thermal comfort, building's age, green yard and landscape, restroom, and noise levels were recognized as effective parameters as well. The noteworthy finding of this study is that non-architects care about an environmentally friendly design more than architects in both genders. In this respect, including the divergence and convergence points of both architects and non-architects in the designing process could ensure a better design. This research can provide a novel insight into architects' views of the primary design platform in office buildings which can fill the existing research gap.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Building Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764478331",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3202478277
|
Assessing levels, trade-offs and synergies of landscape services in the Iranian province of Qazvin: towards sustainable landscapes
|
[
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/I123044942",
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"display_name": "Asef Darvishi",
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"display_name": "Autonomous University of Barcelona",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I123044942",
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"display_name": "Maryam Yousefi",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/I48379061",
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"display_name": "Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences",
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"display_name": "Per Angelstam",
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{
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3202478277
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Abstract Context Evidence-based knowledge is crucial for place-based knowledge production and learning towards sustainable landscapes through stewardship and integrated spatial planning. Objectives We focus on the landscape service concept as a tool, and three fundamental challenges for its use: (1) how to monitor benefits provided by different landscapes; (2) to demonstrate trade-offs and synergies among benefits in a landscape; and (3) to discuss how to incorporate results from analyses into landscape stewardship and planning. Methods As a case study we chose the Iranian Qazvin province with diverse natural and anthropogenic landscapes, and top-down societal steering. Five landscape services (water yield, water regulation, pollination, actual net primary production (NPPact) and social-cultural connectivity) were assessed and compared. Results All landscape services were significantly correlated. Major trade-offs and synergies among services were between NPPact and water yield and regulation. Trade-off and synergy clusters showed that landscape functions depend on both natural and anthropogenic landscape patterns and processes. Conclusions Providing transparent data about trade-offs and synergies among landscape services can facilitate learning about which services are important among landscapes. For each of six settings we suggest action plans. We discuss the role of Iranian landscape stewardship and planning, and integrative research needs.
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https://openalex.org/W3094413844
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Assessing industrial symbiosis potential in Emerging Industrial Clusters: The case of Persian Gulf Mining and metal industries special economic zone
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3094413844
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Industrial Symbiosis (IS) is a means for sustainable cluster development. The first consideration for implementing IS in a cluster is to identify technical opportunities for exchanging waste material and or energy. However, the definition and methods for assessing the technical potential of IS are not elaborated in the literature. This research proposes a method to evaluate IS potential that considers different system boundaries. The method allows for explicitly reflecting current and expected developments at plant and cluster level. The suggested method was applied to the Persian Gulf Mining and Metals Special Economic Zone (PGSEZ) in Iran. The case study shows that expanding the system boundaries to include the waste flows inside steelmaking and direct reduction plants could result in an 8% increase in available waste heat. Heat recovery possibilities outside the cluster boundaries offered 118 MW cooling plus 368 MW heating potential compared to 158 MW demand for electricity in the cluster. Furthermore, less than 20% of generated by-products could currently be reused in the cluster, while theoretically all by-products could be utilized today in other industries such as cement and ceramic. These findings support the use of IS as a way to open new perspectives for EIC development policies.
|
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S58516903",
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https://openalex.org/W2074145639
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Flood Assessment in the Context of Sustainable Development using the DPSIR Framework
|
[
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2074145639
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The assessment in the context of sustainable development is a holistic approach for assessing the impacts and trade-offs related to various land and water management options. It is a procedure in which a knowledge-based approach should be derived to develop a basis for decision making. A Diver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response (DPSIR) framework has been adopted to carry out the assessment. It is illustrated in the case of Gorganrood Basin (located in the north east of Iran) for the issue of flood to describe the relationship between the origin and consequences of flooding and also to understand the dynamics underpinning the problem. The analysis of the state of flood by DPSIR shows that the responses in Gorganrood Basin have led to inadequate problem-solving results not even effective to reduce system sensitivity to flood in the long term. In the context of DPSIR some reasonable responses may be regarded as decreasing the rates of urbanization, deforestation, land consolidation, and immigration; watershed management programs; and river dredging. DPSIR helps in structuring data in a reasonable way and allows decision makers to trace step wise fundamental problem drivers and explores leverage points where appropriate responses can be exerted.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764897100",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2142241034
|
Tourism planning: an integrated and sustainable development approach
|
[
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"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Simin Tavallaee",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024382581"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ali Asadi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066912833"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Hamid Abya",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5090627521"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Mohsen Ebrahimi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5040441796"
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[
{
"display_name": "Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
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{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Process management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C195094911"
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{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
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{
"display_name": "Operations management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C21547014"
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{
"display_name": "Marketing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W2142241034"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2142241034
|
Article history: Received June 10, 2014 Accepted 10 November 2014 Available online November 14 2014 Qom is one of the most important religious centers in the Shiite world and it is the second largest pilgrimage center in Iran with tourism capabilities. Tourists and visitors of the city can contribute for the development of city and it can help city's economy and create new job opportunities. However, achieving these benefits and suitability becomes possible as long as necessary civil and social infrastructures are provided. The purpose of this study is to provide strategic assessment and optimization strategies for development of tourism industry to reach sustainable tourism development in city of Qom metropolis. The study uses three techniques namely; Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM), integrated environmental assessment (IEA) and strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) to determine necessary guidelines for development of tourism in city of Qom, Iran. The study first uses SWOT to categorize different factors, IEA is applied to determine internal as well as external factors and finally QSPM is applied to prioritize various factors. The results indicate that the city has faced stronger weakness than strengths for development of tourism industry. However, in terms of external opportunities, there are several choices for city development. Growing Science Ltd. All rights reserved. 4 © 201 City development SWOT QSPM IEA Qom Tourism industry Shrine of Fatema Mae'sume
|
[
{
"display_name": "Management Science Letters",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2737251451",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
}
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|
https://openalex.org/W4200055120
|
Exergy, Exergoeconomic, Exergoenvironmental, Emergy-based Assessment and Advanced Exergy-based Analysis of an Integrated Solar Combined Cycle Power Plant
|
[
{
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{
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"display_name": "University of Qom",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I184468904",
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{
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{
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"display_name": "University of Qom",
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{
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"display_name": "University of Qom",
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"display_name": "Mostafa Delpisheh",
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18786471"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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"https://openalex.org/W3095739891",
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"https://openalex.org/W3108236817",
"https://openalex.org/W3111621249",
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"https://openalex.org/W3117529926",
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] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4200055120
|
The high amount of solar energy as clean and sustainable energy has increased awareness in solar energy concentration, especially in integrated concepts. One of the best and promising hybrid configurations for converting solar energy into power is an integrated solar combined cycle system (ISCCS). In this study, conventional and advanced analysis tools for the ISCCS located in Yazd (Iran) have been investigated. In this paper, thermodynamic simulation, exergy, exergoeconomic, and exergoenvironmental analysis based on Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) have been performed. In addition, an emergy-based concept, including emergoeconomic and emergoenvironmental assessment, has been performed. In-depth analysis of exergy, exergoeconomic, and exergoenvironmental modelling, advanced exergy analysis based on endogenous/exogenous and avoidable/unavoidable parts have been done. In this regard, MATLAB code has been developed for thermodynamic simulation, exergy, exergoeconomic, exergoenvironment, emergoeconomic and emergoenvironment analysis. Furthermore, THERMOFLEX (commercial software) applied for thermodynamic simulation and verification. The Sankey diagram based on each analysis tool has been constructed. Furthermore, the priority of improvement based on each analysis has been identified. The thermal efficiency and net power generation of ISCCS are 48.25% and 419600 kW, respectively. It was obsereved that in most equipment, less than 10% of exergy destruction and cost and environmental impact rates were avoidable/endogenous.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Energy & Environment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S184363771",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2763357856
|
Sustainable supply chain design with water environmental impacts and justice-oriented employment considerations: A case study in textile industry
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I155419210",
"lat": 35.78257,
"long": 51.317238,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Hasan Jafari",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5047994090"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Alzahra University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I67080706",
"lat": 35.69439,
"long": 51.42151,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Mehdi Seifbarghy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080914916"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Qazvin Islamic Azad University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I197220011",
"lat": 36.26877,
"long": 50.0041,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Manouchehr Omidvari",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5051902505"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Supply chain",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C108713360"
},
{
"display_name": "Textile industry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C518936366"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Supply chain network",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778397037"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
"display_name": "Operations research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C42475967"
},
{
"display_name": "Supply chain management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C44104985"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Marketing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "History",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C95457728"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2763357856
|
The concept of sustainability in supply chain management refers to a logical balance between economic development, environmental considerations, and social responsibilities. In this paper, a sustainable model has been proposed to design a supply chain network in textile industries considering the key environmental and social factors. Regarding the type of industry and characteristics of the area under study (Zanjan,northwest Iran), minimizing the negative e ects of wasteful extraction of ground waters and the environmental pollution resulting from industrial wastewaters and maximizing justicebased employment were considered. The supply chain consists of the following elements: suppliers, plants, distribution centers, water re nery centers, and customer zones. One of the important features of the proposed model is that it considers the lost opportunity cost of facilities and focuses on wastewater recycling in water re neries. To solve the model, theMulti-Objective Vibration Damping Optimization (MOVDO) algorithm has been used. In addition, to evaluate the proposed model, as a case study, the supply chain network design problem was solved in textile industry. In addition, to evaluate the solution performance of the used algorithm in comparison with that of the NSGA-II algorithm, ten random problems with di erent sizes were solved, and the results were analyzed using di erent indexes. All in all, the results show that the proposed method has the necessary performance.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Scientia Iranica",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2498435459",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400562",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3158338627
|
Analyzing and Evaluating Industrial Ecology Development Model in Iran Using FAHP-DPSIR
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Tarbiat Modares University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1516879",
"lat": 35.72139,
"long": 51.381943,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Amin Padash",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055779983"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Graduate University of Advanced Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I183263030",
"lat": 30.28321,
"long": 57.07879,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Hossein Vahidi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086762485"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I155419210",
"lat": 35.78257,
"long": 51.317238,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Reza Fattahi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5064677437"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "University of Tehran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I23946033",
"lat": 35.70347,
"long": 51.3952,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Hossein Nematollahi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019996939"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "DPSIR",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778934450"
},
{
"display_name": "Industrial ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70401792"
},
{
"display_name": "Industrial symbiosis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780385446"
},
{
"display_name": "Process (computing)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98045186"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Fuzzy logic",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C58166"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Operations research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C42475967"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
}
] |
[
"Iran"
] |
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"https://openalex.org/W2014850007",
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"https://openalex.org/W2063567490",
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"https://openalex.org/W2072645699",
"https://openalex.org/W2086269088",
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"https://openalex.org/W2395882698",
"https://openalex.org/W2512926337",
"https://openalex.org/W2593363144",
"https://openalex.org/W2613648353",
"https://openalex.org/W2758871915",
"https://openalex.org/W2765112962",
"https://openalex.org/W2768032368",
"https://openalex.org/W2909901472",
"https://openalex.org/W2972991779",
"https://openalex.org/W2973078075",
"https://openalex.org/W2973154031",
"https://openalex.org/W3004438915",
"https://openalex.org/W3012213764",
"https://openalex.org/W3043789077",
"https://openalex.org/W3045457574"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3158338627
|
Today, attention to the issue of industrial ecology in the world has become very high and significant, but in Iran this attention does not exist and is only a slogan and preliminary studies. The purpose of this study is to investigate these conditions and provide a structure and model for the implementation of industrial ecology in Iran. Industrial estates are one of the major centers of producing energy and industrial waste in the country. Developing Industrial Ecology (IE) faces significant obstacles. This study evaluates the barriers due to a combination model, including the DPSIR and Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP). It prioritizes the responses and alternatives regarding the driving forces, pressures, states, and impacts (criteria). In this study, different responses for IE development in Iran were evaluated and prioritized based on different indicators classified based on DPSIR and FAHP techniques and models. The results suggest prioritizing future IE development in Iran based on current infrastructure and conditions. To compare the analysis of two fuzzy numbers, a new division method based on a comparative example is used; to confirm the proposed method, a comparative example is described and presented. According to the field studies and research background of the research, the number of "18 criteria" and "four responses" were suggested. Finally, improving IE legal is the first step of modifying the industries clustering system, establishing IE national database and industries training. According to the identified priorities, practical suggestions for the development of Iran's industrial environmental model within the framework of legal requirements, infrastructure and regulations that should be developed or updated, were presented and the duties of relevant legal agencies were identified and proposed.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Environmental Research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S1040098286",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
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