id
stringlengths 6
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| question_type
stringclasses 2
values | question
stringlengths 15
985
| choices
listlengths 2
5
⌀ | answer
stringclasses 807
values | explanation
stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
scienceQA-16
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property matches this object?
|
[
"flexible",
"sticky"
] |
A
|
Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A flexible object can be folded or bent without breaking easily. The helium balloons are flexible.
A sticky object can attach or stick to other things. The helium balloons are not sticky.
|
gsm8k-1181
|
open
|
Mr Fletcher hired 2 men to dig a well in his compound. They worked for 10 hours on the first day, 8 hours on the second day and finished the job on the third day after working 15 hours. If Mr Fletcher paid each of them $10 per hour of work, calculate the total amount of money they received altogether?
| null |
660
|
The total number of hours each worker works in the first 2 days is 10+8 = <<10+8=18>>18 hours.
Since they completed the job in three days, each was compensated for 18+15 = <<18+15=33>>33 hours of work.
Mr Fletcher paid each of the workers $10 per hour of work, meaning for 33 hours, each of the workers received 33*$10 = $<<10*33=330>>330
Since they were two workers, the total amount they received all together after each was paid $330 is $330*2 = $<<330*2=660>>660
#### 660
|
sciq-9216
|
multiple_choice
|
An electormagnet is a piece of iron inside a?
|
[
"copper core",
"tunnel",
"solenoid",
"reactor"
] |
C
| |
sciq-5899
|
multiple_choice
|
In autosomal dominant inheritance only one "affected" what is necessary to result in an "affected" phenotype?
|
[
"molecule",
"trait",
"allele",
"cells"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-12159
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property do these four objects have in common?
|
[
"sweet",
"salty",
"translucent"
] |
C
|
Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A translucent object lets light through. But you cannot see clearly through a translucent object. All four objects are translucent.
Sugar has a sweet taste. The jello is sweet, but the ocean water, the marbles, and the icicle are not.
Potato chips have a salty taste. The ocean water is salty, but the jello is not.
The property that all four objects have in common is translucent.
|
gsm8k-1976
|
open
|
Madison makes 30 paper boats and sets them afloat. 20% are eaten by fish and Madison shoots two of the others with flaming arrows. How many boats are left?
| null |
22
|
First find the number of boats eaten by fish: 30 boats * 20% = <<30*20*.01=6>>6 boats
Then subtract the two groups of boats that were destroyed from the original number to find the number left: 30 boats - 6 boats - 2 boats = <<30-6-2=22>>22 boats
#### 22
|
gsm8k-4892
|
open
|
Liam wants to go to Paris, but first, he has to pay his bills. His trip costs $7,000, and his bills cost $3,500. Knowing that Liam has saved $500/month for 2 years, how much money will he have left after paying his bills?
| null |
8500
|
In total Liam has saved ($500/month * 12 months/year) * 2 years = $12,000
When Liam pays his bills, he will have $12,000 - $3,500 = $<<12000-3500=8500>>8,500 left
#### 8500
|
gsm8k-4612
|
open
|
Samantha bought a crate of 30 eggs for $5. If she decides to sell each egg for 20 cents, how many eggs will she have left by the time she recovers her capital from the sales?
| null |
5
|
There are 100 cents in each $1 so $5 gives 5*100 cents = <<5*100=500>>500 cents
To recover her capital of 500 cents from a selling price of 20 cents per egg she has to sell 500/20 = <<500/20=25>>25 eggs
There were 30 eggs in the crate to start with so she will have 30-25 = <<30-25=5>>5 eggs left
#### 5
|
gsm8k-2964
|
open
|
Darcie is 4 years old. She is 1/6 as old as her mother and her mother is 4/5 as old as her father. How old is her father?
| null |
30
|
Darcie's mother is 4*6=<<4*6=24>>24 years old.
Darcie's father is 24/4*5=<<24/4*5=30>>30 years old.
#### 30
|
ai2_arc-780
|
multiple_choice
|
A perpetual motion machine is a theoretical device which, once started, continues to operate without any additional input of energy. Which statement describes why a perpetual motion machine is impossible to design?
|
[
"Energy can be converted into mass.",
"Friction reduces the efficiency in a system.",
"The amount of energy in a system remains constant.",
"Potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy."
] |
B
| |
sciq-4000
|
multiple_choice
|
The process in which materials move depending on their heat relative to nearby materials is known as what?
|
[
"ventilation",
"radiation",
"convection",
"induction"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-6489
|
multiple_choice
|
Is a rock a solid, a liquid, or a gas?
|
[
"a gas",
"a solid",
"a liquid"
] |
B
|
A rock is a solid. A solid has a size and shape of its own.
Rocks come in many different sizes.
|
sciq-649
|
multiple_choice
|
When someone falls, the kinetic energy the person has upon reaching the floor is the amount of what energy lost by falling through height?
|
[
"gravitational energy",
"potential energy",
"nuclear energy",
"thermal energy"
] |
B
| |
sciq-2202
|
multiple_choice
|
What is a branded polymer that serves as energy storage in animal?
|
[
"triglyceride",
"glycogen",
"pathogen",
"hydrocarbon"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-4893
|
open
|
Camp Cedar has 40 boys, it has 3 times as many girls. It needs 1 counselor for every 8 children. How many counselors does Camp Cedar need?
| null |
20
|
Camp has 3 * 40 boys = <<3*40=120>>120 girls.
Camp Cedar has a total of 40 boys + 120 girls = <<40+120=160>>160 children.
Camp needs 1 counselor per 8 children, so 160 children / 8 children = <<160/8=20>>20 counselors needed.
#### 20
|
gsm8k-1301
|
open
|
Each wall of a 3 sided shower has 8 tiles running the width of the wall and 20 tiles running the height of the wall. How many tiles are in the shower?
| null |
480
|
There are 8 tiles along the width and 20 tiles along the height for a total of 8*20 = <<8*20=160>>160 tiles
Each wall has 160 tiles and there are 3 walls so there are 160*3 = <<160*3=480>>480 tiles in the shower
#### 480
|
sciq-5780
|
multiple_choice
|
What are the pyramid-shaped, paired organs that are connected to the trachea by the right and left bronchi?
|
[
"ovaries",
"kidneys",
"lungs",
"stomachs"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-3936
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
|
[
"neither; the samples have the same temperature",
"sample B",
"sample A"
] |
C
|
The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.
|
sciq-2569
|
multiple_choice
|
How does a cell's membrane keep extracellular materials from mixing with it's internal components?
|
[
"destroys extracellular materials",
"absorbs extracellular materials",
"provides a barrier",
"repels extracellular materials"
] |
C
| |
sciq-2220
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of behaviors do not have to be learned or practiced?
|
[
"protective behaviors",
"innate behaviors",
"diverse behaviors",
"acquired behaviors"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-11592
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the mammal below.
|
[
"African bullfrog",
"rabbit"
] |
B
|
A rabbit is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk.
Rabbits live underground in burrows. A group of rabbit burrows is called a warren.
An African bullfrog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Frogs live near water or in damp places. Most frogs lay their eggs in water.
|
scienceQA-11319
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Tanvi has naturally straight hair.
|
[
"acquired",
"inherited"
] |
B
|
Some humans are born with naturally straight hair. Others are born with naturally curly hair. Straight and curly are examples of hair texture.
Some people use tools to change how their hair looks. But this doesn't affect the natural texture of their hair. So, having naturally straight hair is an inherited trait.
|
sciq-935
|
multiple_choice
|
What influences the types of plants and animals that inhabit a specific biome?
|
[
"cooling",
"Water",
"carbon",
"climate"
] |
D
| |
sciq-5755
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the“packet” of energy called that the nucleus emits during gamma decay?
|
[
"gamma particle",
"transient particle",
"ultraviolet particle",
"radioactive particle"
] |
A
| |
sciq-5017
|
multiple_choice
|
Materials made from non-living substances like pebbles and sand are called what?
|
[
"organic",
"fibrous",
"microscopic",
"inorganic"
] |
D
| |
sciq-335
|
multiple_choice
|
What creatures evolved from a lobe-finned lungfish ancestor?
|
[
"birds",
"amphibians",
"horses",
"mice"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-5583
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
|
[
"sample B",
"sample A",
"neither; the samples have the same temperature"
] |
B
|
The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.
|
sciq-11239
|
multiple_choice
|
In a molecular compound, electrons are shared between atoms in which type of bond?
|
[
"deformation",
"covalent",
"corrosion",
"Ionic"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-5649
|
multiple_choice
|
Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
|
[
"weather",
"climate"
] |
A
|
Read the passage carefully.
Lake Titicaca is a large, deep lake on the border between Peru and Bolivia. A strong south wind blew across the water last night.
The underlined part of the passage tells you about the wind direction at Lake Titicaca last night. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
|
sciq-6907
|
multiple_choice
|
What reproductive method has two parents involved?
|
[
"mitosis",
"pollination",
"budding",
"sexually"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-6119
|
open
|
Peter has four horses. Each one eats 4 pounds of oats, twice a day, and 3 pounds of grain once a day. How many pounds of food does he need to feed his horses for 3 days?
| null |
132
|
Peter needs 2 * 4 pounds of oats = <<2*4=8>>8 pounds of oats per horse per day.
Peter will need 8 pounds oats * 3 days = <<8*3=24>>24 pounds of oats per horse.
Peter will need 24 pounds of oats * 4 horses = <<24*4=96>>96 pounds of oats total.
Peter needs 3 pounds of grain * 3 days per horse = <<3*3=9>>9 pounds of grain per horse.
Peter will need 9 pounds of grain * 4 horses = <<9*4=36>>36 pounds of grain total.
For 3 days Peter will need a total of 96 pounds oats + 36 pounds grain = <<96+36=132>>132 pounds total.
#### 132
|
scienceQA-7533
|
multiple_choice
|
Is wet glue a solid, a liquid, or a gas?
|
[
"a gas",
"a liquid",
"a solid"
] |
B
|
Wet glue is a liquid. A liquid takes the shape of any container it is in.
If you pour wet glue out of a bottle, the glue will change shape. But the wet glue will still take up the same amount of space.
|
scienceQA-10064
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the expected ratio of offspring with wavy fur to offspring with straight fur? Choose the most likely ratio.
|
[
"0:4",
"1:3",
"2:2",
"3:1",
"4:0"
] |
C
|
To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring with wavy fur or straight fur, consider whether each phenotype is the dominant or recessive allele's version of the fur texture trait. The question tells you that the F allele, which is for straight fur, is dominant over the f allele, which is for wavy fur.
Wavy fur is the recessive allele's version of the fur texture trait. A Syrian hamster with the recessive version of the fur texture trait must have only recessive alleles for the fur texture gene. So, offspring with wavy fur must have the genotype ff.
There are 2 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype ff. These boxes are highlighted below.
Straight fur is the dominant allele's version of the fur texture trait. A Syrian hamster with the dominant version of the fur texture trait must have at least one dominant allele for the fur texture gene. So, offspring with straight fur must have the genotype FF or Ff.
There are 2 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype FF or Ff. These boxes are highlighted below.
So, the expected ratio of offspring with wavy fur to offspring with straight fur is 2:2. This means that, on average, this cross will produce 2 offspring with wavy fur for every 2 offspring with straight fur.
|
gsm8k-5963
|
open
|
Leila bought a living room set consisting of a sofa worth $1,250, 2 armchairs costing $425 each and a coffee table. The total amount of the invoice is $2,430. What is the price of the coffee table?
| null |
330
|
The price of 2 armchairs is $425 x 2 = $<<425*2=850>>850. Mrs. Dubois will pay $850 for the 2 seats.
Thus the Coffee table price is $2,430 – ($1,250 + $850) = $2,430 – $2,100 = $<<2430-2100=330>>330
#### 330
|
sciq-6465
|
multiple_choice
|
What is a gram stain used to identify ?
|
[
"different types of bacteria",
"radioactivity",
"different types of liquids",
"acids or bases"
] |
A
| |
sciq-5621
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the complex network of nervous tissue that carries electrical messages throughout the body?
|
[
"circulatory system",
"lymphatic system",
"respiratory system",
"nervous system"
] |
D
| |
sciq-4660
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of fronts often bring sudden changes in the weather, including different types of precipitation, depending on the season?
|
[
"stationary fronts",
"cold fronts",
"warm fronts",
"occluded fronts"
] |
B
| |
sciq-141
|
multiple_choice
|
The binding of what helps eliminate antigens by phagocytosis and complement-mediated lysis
|
[
"antibodies",
"amino acids",
"fats",
"proteins"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-4865
|
open
|
A city has a population of 300,000. 50,000 people immigrate to the country and then 30,000 people leave. After that 1/8 of the population gets pregnant and 1/4 of those people have twins. How many people are there after the births?
| null |
370000
|
There was a net immigration to the country of 50,000-30,000=<<50000-30000=20000>>20,000
So the total number of people before birth is 300,000+20,000=<<300000+20000=320000>>320,000
That means 320,000/8=<<320000/8=40000>>40,000 get pregnant
So 40,000/4=<<40000/4=10000>>10,000 have twins
So that means they have 10,000*2=<<10000*2=20000>>20,000 children
There are 40,000-10,000=<<40000-10000=30000>>30,000 children from single births
So the total number of people is 320,000+30,000+20,000=<<320000+30000+20000=370000>>370,000
#### 370000
|
gsm8k-3324
|
open
|
Monica and Sheila are twins. Their mother gave them $50 and told them to buy some toilet paper and spend the remainder on groceries. The toilet paper cost $12. They bought apples, butter, eggs, and a large ham for twice the cost of the toilet paper. Since they still had some leftover money, they called their mother and she gave them permission to buy whatever they wanted for themselves as long as they shared the money evenly. They saw some boots they really liked, but a pair of boots costs 3 times the amount they had left. How much more would Monica and Sheila each have to add of their own money to buy two pairs of boots?
| null |
35
|
The groceries cost $12 x 2 = $<<12*2=24>>24
Including the toilet paper, Monica and Sheila had already spent $12 + $24 = $<<12+24=36>>36
This means that they had $50 - $36 = $<<50-36=14>>14 left to spend on themselves.
However, the boots cost $14 x 3 = $<<14*3=42>>42 per pair.
Two pairs of boots would cost $42 x 2 = $<<42*2=84>>84
They need another $84 - $14 = $<<84-14=70>>70 to buy two pairs.
Each of them needs to add another $70/2 = $<<70/2=35>>35
#### 35
|
sciq-232
|
multiple_choice
|
What specific part of the african violet is used to propagate other plants?
|
[
"petals",
"leaves",
"spores",
"roots"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-4687
|
open
|
Delaney has to catch a bus that leaves at 8:00. a.m to school every day. He always takes 30 minutes to reach the pick-up point from his home. One day he woke up late and left his home at 7:50. How much time did he miss the bus by when he reached the pick-up point?
| null |
20
|
If he left his home at 7:50 a.m. and the distance to the pick-up point is 30 minutes away, he arrived at the pick-up point at 7:50 + 30 minutes = 8:20 a.m.
If the bus leaves at 8:00 a.m. every day, then Delaney was 8:20 a.m. - 8:00 a.m. = <<820-800=20>>20 minutes late when the bus had already left.
#### 20
|
sciq-5410
|
multiple_choice
|
What are lipids that contain phosphorus called?
|
[
"eukaryotes",
"amino acids",
"phospholipids",
"alkaloids"
] |
C
| |
sciq-7971
|
multiple_choice
|
What connects the fetus to the placenta?
|
[
"amniotic sac",
"fallopian tube",
"umbilical cord",
"womb"
] |
C
| |
sciq-1645
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the smallest unit of matter that still maintains it's properties of being an element?
|
[
"a cell",
"a proton",
"an atom",
"an electron"
] |
C
| |
sciq-2338
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the main problem in both types of diabetes?
|
[
"insulin production",
"blood concentration",
"metabolism",
"blood pressure"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-6629
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the one animal that has all of the reptile traits listed above.
|
[
"Cardinalfish have scaly skin and live near coral reefs. Cardinalfish lay eggs with no shells and have fins that help them swim underwater.",
"American crocodiles often live where rivers flow into the ocean. In these places, the fresh water and salt water mix. This mixing creates the somewhat salty, or brackish, water that these crocodiles prefer. American crocodiles have scaly, waterproof skin and hatch from eggs with shells."
] |
B
|
To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group.
Reptiles have the following traits:
They have scaly, waterproof skin.
They make eggs with shells.
Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits.
An American crocodile has the following traits:
It has scaly, waterproof skin.
It makes eggs with shells.
An American crocodile has the traits of a reptile. An American crocodile is a reptile.
A cardinalfish has the following traits:
It has fins, not limbs.
It makes eggs with no shells.
A cardinalfish does not have all of the traits of a reptile. A cardinalfish is a fish.
|
scienceQA-12582
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
an old sandwich rotting in a trashcan
baking cookies
|
[
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are caused by heating."
] |
B
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
A sandwich rotting is a chemical change. The matter in the sandwich breaks down and slowly turns into a different type of matter.
Baking cookies is a chemical change. The type of matter in the cookie dough changes when it is baked. The cookie dough turns into cookies!
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Baking is caused by heating. But a sandwich rotting is not.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
sciq-1169
|
multiple_choice
|
An ammeter must be connected in series with what to allow it to accurately measure the current flow without causing any disruptions?
|
[
"configurations",
"resistors",
"capacitors",
"insulators"
] |
B
| |
sciq-973
|
multiple_choice
|
What encloses the border of animal cells?
|
[
"Jacket membrane",
"plasma membrane",
"dust membrane",
"cells membrane"
] |
B
| |
ai2_arc-258
|
multiple_choice
|
Sea stars are consumers that live in a tide pool ecosystem that is alternately submerged and exposed by tides. This type of ecosystem contains poisonous anemones and many species of shellfish. The sea star's advantage in this ecosystem is that it can
|
[
"pry open shells.",
"produce a tiny light.",
"move quickly along the sea bottom.",
"survive the pressurized atmosphere of deep water."
] |
A
| |
sciq-7379
|
multiple_choice
|
The cells within meristems divide relatively frequently, generating additional what?
|
[
"chlorophyll",
"cells",
"proteins",
"photosynthesis"
] |
B
| |
sciq-9278
|
multiple_choice
|
What is it called when pollen from one plant fertilizes another plant of the same species?
|
[
"cross-typing",
"cross - vegetation",
"cross-pollination",
"cross-breeding"
] |
C
| |
sciq-5542
|
multiple_choice
|
Which disease occurs when there is not enough hemoglobin in the blood?
|
[
"anemia",
"Respiratory",
"Pulmonary",
"Diabetes"
] |
A
| |
sciq-3663
|
multiple_choice
|
What do you call mixtures of ash and water that travel down river valleys?
|
[
"mud slides",
"debris",
"lahars",
"pollutants"
] |
C
| |
sciq-9220
|
multiple_choice
|
The northern spotted owl and the mexican spotted owl inhabit geographically separate locations with different climates and ecosystems. the owl is an example of?
|
[
"allopatric speciation",
"parallel evolution",
"symbiotic species",
"biodiversity"
] |
A
| |
sciq-4160
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the term for the hard, round object produced within the mantle of a living shelled mollusk?
|
[
"root",
"pearl",
"ball",
"glass"
] |
B
| |
sciq-7248
|
multiple_choice
|
What rigid external structure protects shellfish and other animals and provides points of attachment for the muscles that move the appendages?
|
[
"cocoon",
"claw",
"membrane",
"exoskeleton"
] |
D
| |
sciq-4258
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of structure between the esophagus and the stomach normally opens only when a bolus arrives?
|
[
"larynx",
"sphincter",
"intestine",
"gland"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-1007
|
open
|
Rajesh walked 10 kilometers less than 4 times the distance that Hiro walked. Together they walked 25 kilometers. How many kilometers did Rajesh walk?
| null |
18
|
Let H = distance Hiro walked
4H - 10 = distance Rajesh walked
H + 4H - 10 = 25
5H - 10 = 25
5H = 35
Hiro walked 7 km so Rajesh walked 4(7) - 10 = <<7*4-10=18>>18 km
Rajesh walked <<18=18>>18 kilometers.
#### 18
|
scienceQA-1885
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property matches this object?
|
[
"blue",
"sticky"
] |
A
|
Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A sticky object can stick to other things. The binder is not sticky.
Blue is a color.
This color is blue. The binder is blue.
|
sciq-4531
|
multiple_choice
|
The law of conservation of matter, which says that matter cannot be created or this?
|
[
"damaged",
"abandoned",
"destroyed",
"stopped"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-12272
|
multiple_choice
|
Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?
|
[
"Solution A",
"Solution B",
"neither; their concentrations are the same"
] |
A
|
In Solution A and Solution B, the green particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of green particles, look at both the number of green particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of green particles per milliliter.
Solution A has more green particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of green particles.
|
ai2_arc-1034
|
multiple_choice
|
The following are inherited traits of humans except
|
[
"long hair.",
"blue eyes.",
"long eyelashes.",
"small dimples."
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-8080
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1.",
"The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2."
] |
C
|
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are farther apart, the magnetic force between them is weaker.
The magnets in Pair 2 are farther apart than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
|
gsm8k-4222
|
open
|
Tania has five baskets containing a total of 58 fruits. There are 18 mangoes in one basket, 10 pears in another, 12 pawpaws in another and the last 2 contain the same number of kiwi and lemon respectively, how many lemons are there?
| null |
9
|
The sum of mangoes, pears and pawpaws is 18+10+12 = <<18+10+12=40>>40
The total number of fruits is 58 so the last two baskets contain 58-40 = <<58-40=18>>18 fruits
Each of the last two baskets contains an equal amount of fruits which is 18/2 = <<18/2=9>>9 fruits
#### 9
|
scienceQA-12656
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the organism in the same genus as the blue jay.
|
[
"Strix aluco",
"Strix nebulosa",
"Cyanocitta stelleri"
] |
C
|
A blue jay's scientific name is Cyanocitta cristata. The first word of its scientific name is Cyanocitta.
Cyanocitta stelleri is in the genus Cyanocitta. The first word of its scientific name is Cyanocitta. So, Cyanocitta stelleri and Cyanocitta cristata are in the same genus.
Strix aluco is in the genus Strix. The first word of its scientific name is Strix. So, Strix aluco and Cyanocitta cristata are not in the same genus.
Strix nebulosa is in the genus Strix. The first word of its scientific name is Strix. So, Strix nebulosa and Cyanocitta cristata are not in the same genus.
|
sciq-6956
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of planet is jupiter?
|
[
"a red dwarf",
"a noble gas",
"a phantom",
"a gas giant"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-50
|
multiple_choice
|
Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
There was rain and sleet in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, last weekend.
|
[
"weather",
"climate"
] |
A
|
Read the text carefully.
There was rain and sleet in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, last weekend.
This passage tells you about the precipitation in Sioux Falls last weekend. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
|
scienceQA-6503
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Stefan acquired this trait?
|
[
"Some scars fade more quickly than others.",
"Stefan's scar was caused by an accident. He cut his arm when he fell off his bicycle."
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-6979
|
open
|
The length of a red bus is four times the length of an orange car. The length of the orange car is also 3.5 times shorter than the length of a yellow bus. If the yellow bus and red bus are sitting next to each other, what length of the red bus may the yellow bus driver see if the red bus is 48 feet long?
| null |
6
|
If the red bus is 48 feet long, the orange car is 48/4 = <<48/4=12>>12 feet long.
Since the length of the orange car is 3.5 times shorter than a yellow bus, the yellow bus is 3.5*12 = <<3.5*12=42>>42 feet long.
If sitting next to each other, the driver of the yellow car will see 48-42 = <<48-42=6>>6 feet of the red bus.
#### 6
|
sciq-4084
|
multiple_choice
|
If a mistake is made by dna polymerase while adding nucleotides, incorrect bases are removed and replaced by the correct base, and the process of what continues?
|
[
"digestion",
"fermentation",
"polymerization",
"hybridization"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-6620
|
open
|
Robby, Jaylen and Miranda are employed at a Cheesecake factory, earning $10 per hour. They work 10 hours a day, five days a week. Robby saves 2/5 of his salary, Jaylene saves 3/5 of his salary, while Miranda saves half of her salary. What are the combined savings of the three employees after four weeks?
| null |
3000
|
In a day, each of them earns $10/hour * 10 hours/day = $<<10*10=100>>100/day
The total number of days each of them work in a month is five days per week * 4 weeks = <<5*4=20>>20 days
If each of them earns $100 per day, in 20 days, they'll earn 20 days/month * $100/day = $<<20*100=2000>>2000/month
Robby saves 2/5 * $2000 = $<<2/5*2000=800>>800 from his salary
Jaylene's savings is 3/5 * $2000 = $<<3/5*2000=1200>>1200 of her salary
Miranda saves 1/2 * $2000 = $<<2000*0.5=1000>>1000 from her salary.
The total saving for the three employees is $1000 + $1200 + $800 = $<<1000+1200+800=3000>>3000
#### 3000
|
scienceQA-4429
|
multiple_choice
|
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
|
[
"repel",
"attract"
] |
B
|
To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Opposite poles attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
|
sciq-4838
|
multiple_choice
|
In what unit is heat measured in?
|
[
"velocities",
"thermals",
"joules",
"amperes"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-543
|
open
|
In Mary's class, there are 25 students. Their teacher told them they could pay $50 each to finance a big science project that they and their society would benefit greatly from. They all paid the full amount except for 4 students, who paid half. How much was the class able to gather together?
| null |
1150
|
The original amount is $50 so half is $50/2 = $<<50/2=25>>25
4 students paid half ($25) for a total of 4*$25 = $<<4*25=100>>100
There are 25-4 = <<25-4=21>>21 students left
21 students paid the full amount ($50) for a total of 21*$50 = $<<21*50=1050>>1050
They were able to gather a total of $100+$1050 = $<<100+1050=1150>>1150
#### 1150
|
sciq-611
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of matter transmits light without scattering it?
|
[
"clean",
"translucent",
"transparent",
"bioluminescent"
] |
C
| |
sciq-7659
|
multiple_choice
|
Because heterotrophs cannot make their own food, what are they called?
|
[
"destroyers",
"customers",
"consumers",
"products"
] |
C
| |
sciq-634
|
multiple_choice
|
During karyogamy, the haploid nuclei contributed by the two parents fuse, which produces what?
|
[
"mutated cells",
"diploid cells",
"arisen cells",
"cancer cells"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-1547
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
|
[
"neither; the samples have the same temperature",
"sample A",
"sample B"
] |
A
|
Each particle in the two samples has the same mass, and the particles in both samples have the same average speed. So, the particles in both samples have the same average kinetic energy.
Because the particles in both samples have the same average kinetic energy, the samples must have the same temperature.
|
sciq-11399
|
multiple_choice
|
Fungi reproduce asexually by fragmentation and either sexually or asexually via what lightweight, windblown structures?
|
[
"lesions",
"seeds",
"spores",
"ions"
] |
C
| |
sciq-10011
|
multiple_choice
|
During summer in the northern hemisphere, the north pole is tilted toward what?
|
[
"sun",
"horizon",
"moon",
"the north star"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-3405
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the fish below.
|
[
"clownfish",
"gray wolf"
] |
A
|
A gray wolf is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk.
Wolves often live in family groups. A wolf mother, father, and their children travel together.
A clownfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Clownfish live with animals called anemones. In the image of the clownfish, you can see the green anemone behind the clownfish.
|
gsm8k-2273
|
open
|
Andrea buys herself a pony for her 30th birthday. She pays $500/month to rent a pasture for it, $10 a day for food, and $60/lesson for two lessons a week. How much does she spend on her pony in a year?
| null |
15890
|
First find the annual cost of food: $10/day * 365 days = $<<10*365=3650>>3650
Then find how much she spends a week on lessons: $60/lesson * 2 lessons = $<<60*2=120>>120
Then multiply that weekly cost by the number of weeks per year to find the annual cost: $120/week * 52 weeks/year = $<<120*52=6240>>6240
Then find the annual cost of the pasture: $500/month * 12 months/year = $<<500*12=6000>>6000
Then add all the costs to find the total cost: $6000 + $6240 + $3650 = $<<6000+6240+3650=15890>>15890
#### 15890
|
sciq-9688
|
multiple_choice
|
In what group of animals several forms of asexual reproduction are found?
|
[
"arthropods",
"crustaceans",
"insects",
"invertebrates"
] |
D
| |
sciq-2777
|
multiple_choice
|
In the human body, what do you call the intersection where the paths for air and food cross.?
|
[
"larynx",
"pharynx",
"esophagus",
"cloaca"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-5554
|
open
|
Dante needs half as many cups of flour to bake his chocolate cake as he needs eggs. If he uses 60 eggs in his recipe, calculate the total number of cups of flour and eggs that he uses altogether.
| null |
90
|
Dante needs half as many cups of flour to bake his chocolate cake as he needs eggs, meaning he needs 60/2 = <<60/2=30>>30 cups of flour for his recipe.
Altogether, Dante needs 30+60 = <<30+60=90>>90 eggs and cups of flour for his recipe.
#### 90
|
scienceQA-2882
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
molding clay into the shape of a pot
shaking up salad dressing
|
[
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are caused by heating."
] |
C
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
Molding clay into the shape of a pot is a physical change. The clay gets a different shape. But it is made of the same type of matter.
Shaking up salad dressing is a physical change. The different parts mix together, but they are still made of the same type of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
gsm8k-5620
|
open
|
To make room for a new inventory of books, Gordon's local bookstore is offering 30% off any book that is over $22.00 and 20% off any book under $20.00. He buys several books with the following prices; $25.00, $18.00, $21.00, $35.00, $12.00 and $10.00. How much will he spend on books?
| null |
95
|
He gets 30% off any book over $22 and he buys books that cost $25.00 and $35.00 so the total cost of these books is $25 + $35 = $<<25+35=60.00>>60.00
At 30% off, the discount on these books is $60*.30 = $<<60*.30=18.00>>18.00
That mean these 2 books will cost $60-$18 = $<<60-18=42.00>>42.00
He gets 20% off any book under $20 and he buys books for $18.00, $12.00 and $10.00 so these books together cost $18 + $12 + $10 = $40.00
at 20% off, the discount on these books is 40*.20 = $8.00
So these 3 books will cost $40 - $8 = $<<40-8=32.00>>32.00
He has spent $42.00 on the two most expensive books, $32.00 on the 3 cheapest books, and also bought a book for $21.00, so his total comes to $42 + $32 + $21 = $<<42+32+21=95.00>>95.00
#### 95
|
sciq-2557
|
multiple_choice
|
A statement that describes what always happens under certain conditions in nature is also known as what?
|
[
"scientific law",
"theory",
"hypothesis",
"scientific motion"
] |
A
| |
ai2_arc-138
|
multiple_choice
|
A student is asked to make soil using the following substances: water, ore, humus, crystal, weathered rock, and metamorphic rock. Which combination of these substances should the student choose?
|
[
"humus, crystal, and ore",
"water, weathered rock, and humus",
"water, metamorphic rock, and crystal",
"metamorphic rock, ore, and weathered rock"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-265
|
multiple_choice
|
According to Newton's third law, what other force must be happening?
|
[
"The Moon is pushing on Earth.",
"The Moon is pulling on Earth."
] |
B
|
Earth is pulling on the Moon. So, Newton's third law tells you that the Moon is pulling on Earth.
|
sciq-10725
|
multiple_choice
|
What does the structure of a protein start with?
|
[
"rna acids",
"dna acids",
"amino acids",
"organism acids"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-1143
|
open
|
The price of buying a wooden toy at the new Craftee And Best store is $20, and the cost of buying a hat is $10. If Kendra went to the shop with a $100 bill and bought two wooden toys and three hats, calculate the change she received.
| null |
30
|
When Kendra bought 2 toys, she paid 2*$20 = $<<2*20=40>>40
Since the price of a hat is $10, when Kendra bought 3 hats, she paid 3*$10 = $<<3*10=30>>30
The total costs for the hats and wooden toys Kendra bought is $40+$30 = $<<40+30=70>>70
From the $100 bill, Kendra received change worth $100-$70 =$<<100-70=30>>30
#### 30
|
sciq-10601
|
multiple_choice
|
Why are living things considered to be renewable?
|
[
"they decompose",
"they evolve",
"they reproduce",
"they inherit traits"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-3854
|
multiple_choice
|
Which statement describes the Peary Land ecosystem?
|
[
"It has dry, thin soil that is rich in nutrients.",
"It has many evergreen trees.",
"It has long, cold winters and short, cold summers."
] |
C
|
A tundra is a type of ecosystem. Tundras have the following features: long, cold winters and short, cold summers, soil that is frozen year-round, and mostly small plants. So, the following statement describes the Peary Land ecosystem: long, cold winters and short, cold summers, soil that is frozen year-round, and mostly small plants. It has long, cold winters and short, cold summers. The following statements do not describe Peary Land: long, cold winters and short, cold summers, soil that is frozen year-round, and mostly small plants. It has many evergreen trees. It has dry, thin soil that is rich in nutrients.
|
sciq-2491
|
multiple_choice
|
When solvent molecules selectively pass through a membrane from a dilute solution to concentrated solution, what process is occurring?
|
[
"diffusion",
"plasmolysis",
"osmosis",
"active transport"
] |
C
| |
sciq-2796
|
multiple_choice
|
Pathogenic prokaryotes usually cause illness by producing what?
|
[
"poisons",
"insects",
"ions",
"organisms"
] |
A
| |
sciq-6905
|
multiple_choice
|
What is formed from an alcohol that loses water?
|
[
"amines",
"alcohols",
"Bonds",
"alkenes"
] |
D
| |
sciq-2479
|
multiple_choice
|
In physics, resistance is opposition to the flow of what?
|
[
"temperature charges",
"surface flow",
"capacitance",
"electrical charges"
] |
D
|
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