id
stringlengths 6
15
| question_type
stringclasses 2
values | question
stringlengths 15
985
| choices
listlengths 2
5
⌀ | answer
stringclasses 807
values | explanation
stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gsm8k-739
|
open
|
A vampire needs to suck 7 gallons of blood per week to survive. If he sucks 2 pints of blood per person, how many people does he need to suck each day to survive?
| null |
4
|
Each day it needs to consume 7/7=<<7/7=1>>1 gallon of blood
There are 128/16=<<128/16=8>>8 pints per gallon
So he needs to suck blood from 8/2=<<8/2=4>>4 people per day
#### 4
|
sciq-7298
|
multiple_choice
|
What item starts puberty in girls?
|
[
"the hypothalamus",
"the ovary",
"the thyroid",
"the uterus"
] |
A
| |
sciq-11417
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the enlarged tip of the penis called?
|
[
"outer penis",
"angles penis",
"testicular point",
"glans penis"
] |
D
| |
sciq-4083
|
multiple_choice
|
Oceans are divided into zones bases on distance from shore and what other factor?
|
[
"animal species",
"temperature",
"water depth",
"salinity"
] |
C
| |
sciq-4586
|
multiple_choice
|
Humans create different breeds of organisms using what kind of selection?
|
[
"natural selection",
"artificial selection",
"speciation",
"biased selection"
] |
B
| |
sciq-8787
|
multiple_choice
|
What model describes the structure of the plasma membrane as a mosaic of components?
|
[
"fluid mosaic model",
"coolant mosaic model",
"sensors mosaic model",
"solid mosaic model"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-8784
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property matches this object?
|
[
"colorful",
"scratchy"
] |
A
|
Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. The pool toy is not scratchy.
A colorful object has one or more bright colors. The pool toy is colorful.
|
gsm8k-3226
|
open
|
Wade has a hot dog food truck. He makes $2.00 in tips per customer. On Friday he served 28 customers. He served three times that amount of customers on Saturday. On Sunday, he served 36 customers. How many dollars did he make in tips between the 3 days?
| null |
296
|
On Saturday, he served 3 times the amount of customers that he served on Friday, which was 28 customers so he served 3*28 = <<3*28=84>>84 customers
He served 28 customers on Friday, 84 on Saturday and 36 customers on Sunday for a total of 28+84+36 = <<28+84+36=148>>148 customers
Each customer tipped him $2.00 and he had 148 customers so he made 2*148 = $<<2*148=296.00>>296.00
#### 296
|
gsm8k-963
|
open
|
Oleg is an event organizer. He is organizing an event with 80 guests where 40 of them are men, half the number of men are women, and the rest are children. If he added 10 children to the guest list, how many children will there be at the event?
| null |
30
|
There are 40/2= <<40/2=20>>20 women at the event.
Hence, there are a total of 40 + 20 = <<40+20=60>>60 men and women at the event.
So, the total number of children at the event is 80 - 60 = <<80-60=20>>20.
After Oleg added 10 children to the guest list, there are a total of 20 + 10 = <<20+10=30>>30 children.
#### 30
|
sciq-378
|
multiple_choice
|
An electron possesses both particle and these?
|
[
"wave properties",
"land properties",
"shock properties",
"surging properties"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-3055
|
open
|
Anthony keeps a bottle of vinegar in his cupboard for 2 years. Each year 20% of the vinegar evaporates. What percent of the vinegar is left after 2 years?
| null |
64
|
First find what percent of the vinegar is still in the bottle after each year: 100% - 20% = 80%
Then multiply the amount of vinegar left after one year by the percentage left after each year to find how much is left after 2 years: 80% * 80% = 64%
#### 64
|
sciq-7418
|
multiple_choice
|
The core of a star collapses during what event, forming a neutron star?
|
[
"spark",
"blast",
"supernova",
"gravitational"
] |
C
| |
sciq-5667
|
multiple_choice
|
What makes toenails and fingernails hard?
|
[
"taurine",
"keratin",
"cellulose",
"guanine"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-6976
|
open
|
Each week Carina puts 20 more seashells in a jar than she did the week before. If there are 50 seashells in the jar this week, how many will there be in a month?
| null |
130
|
In one week there will be 50+20=<<50+20=70>>70 seashells
In two weeks there will be 70+20=<<70+20=90>>90 seashells
In three weeks there will be 90+20=<<90+20=110>>110 seashells
In four weeks there will be 110+20=<<110+20=130>>130 seashells
#### 130
|
scienceQA-326
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the mixture.
|
[
"silver",
"pasta sauce"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-5686
|
open
|
Linda owns a store. She sells jeans at 11 dollars each and tees at 8 dollars each. If she sold 7 tees and 4 jeans in a day, how much money, in dollars, did she have at the end of the day?
| null |
100
|
7 tees cost 7*8=<<7*8=56>>56 dollars.
4 jeans cost 4*11=<<4*11=44>>44 dollars.
Linda had 56+44=<<56+44=100>>100 dollars in the end.
#### 100
|
sciq-8395
|
multiple_choice
|
How many additional pairs of appendages do arachnids have?
|
[
"2",
"6",
"0",
"4"
] |
A
| |
sciq-11542
|
multiple_choice
|
In grazing, a predator partially eats but does not kill what?
|
[
"pack",
"prey",
"time",
"predators"
] |
B
| |
sciq-1313
|
multiple_choice
|
An example of irreversible denaturation of what substance occurs to the liquid albumin when an egg is fried?
|
[
"liquid",
"bacterial",
"acids",
"protein"
] |
D
| |
ai2_arc-267
|
multiple_choice
|
The interior of Earth is made up of several physically different layers. The solid layer of Earth that moves over a viscous layer is called the
|
[
"core.",
"crust.",
"asthenosphere.",
"atmosphere."
] |
B
| |
sciq-8779
|
multiple_choice
|
The mass lost in mass defect has gone into energy called what?
|
[
"enthalpy",
"binding energy",
"momentum",
"kinetic energy"
] |
B
| |
sciq-4806
|
multiple_choice
|
Besides the endocrine system, what other system exerts control over all the organ systems of the body?
|
[
"circulatory system",
"abnormal system",
"nervous system",
"skeleton system"
] |
C
| |
sciq-1269
|
multiple_choice
|
What structure consists of an outer layer of cells called the trophoblast and an inner cell mass called the embryoblast?
|
[
"cytoplasm",
"nucleus",
"blastocyst",
"cell wall"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-1032
|
open
|
Susie and Britney each keep chickens, of two different breeds. Susie has 11 Rhode Island Reds and 6 Golden Comets. Britney has twice as many Rhode Island Reds as Susie, but only half as many Golden Comets. How many more chickens are in Britney's flock than in Susie's?
| null |
8
|
Britney has 11*2=<<11*2=22>>22 Rhode Island Reds.
She has 6/2=<<6/2=3>>3 Golden Comets.
She has 22+3=<<22+3=25>>25 total.
Susie has 11+6=<<11+6=17>>17 total.
Britney has 25-17=<<25-17=8>>8 more.
#### 8
|
gsm8k-6539
|
open
|
American carmakers produce 5 650 000 cars each year. Then they distribute it to 5 car suppliers. The first supplier receives 1 000 000 cars each. The second supplier receives 500 000 cars more while the third car supplier receives the same number as the first and second suppliers combined. The fourth and the fifth supplier receive an equal number of cars. How many cars do the fourth and fourth suppliers each receive?
| null |
325,000
|
The second supplier receives 1 000 000 + 500 000 = 1 500 000 cars.
The third supplier receives 1 000 000 + 1 500 000 = 2 500 000 cars.
So the first to third suppliers receive a total of 1 000 000 + 1 500 000 + 2 500 000 = 5 000 000 cars.
Thus, 5 650 000 - 5 000 000 = 650 000 cars are left to be divided by the two other suppliers.
Therefore, the fourth and fifth suppliers receive 650 000/2 = 325 000 cars each.
#### 325,000
|
gsm8k-5114
|
open
|
Jaron wants to raise enough money selling candy bars to win the Nintendo Switch prize. He needs 2000 points for the Nintendo Switch. He has already sold 8 chocolate bunnies that are worth 100 points each. Each Snickers bar he sells earns 25 points. How many Snickers bars does he need to sell the win the Nintendo Switch?
| null |
48
|
Jaron has earned a total of 8 * 100 points = <<8*100=800>>800 points.
To win the Switch he needs to earn 2000 - 800 = <<2000-800=1200>>1200 points.
Therefore, he needs to sell 1200 / 25 = <<1200/25=48>>48 Snickers bars.
#### 48
|
scienceQA-8178
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
|
[
"sample A",
"neither; the samples have the same temperature",
"sample B"
] |
C
|
Each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. The particles in sample B also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A.
Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.
|
gsm8k-2656
|
open
|
Aubrie has four cards with the labels W, X, Y, Z printed on them. W is tagged with the number 200, X is tagged with half the number W is tagged with, Y is tagged with the total of X and W's tags and Z is tagged with the number 400. Calculate the total of all the tagged numbers.
| null |
1000
|
If the card with the letter X has half the number the card with letter W has, it has 1/2*200= 100
Together, cards with letters W and X have tags that total 100+200 = <<100+200=300>>300.
If the card with the letter Y has the total of the numbers cards with letters, W and X have, then the total for cards with letters W, X, and Y is 300+300 = 600
Since the card with the letter Z has a tag of 200, the total of the numbers the tags have is 600+400= 1000
#### 1000
|
scienceQA-9361
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is Major's phenotype for the horns trait?
|
[
"not having horns",
"having horns"
] |
A
|
Major's genotype for the horns gene is HH. Major's genotype of HH has only H allelles. The H allele is for not having horns. So, Major's phenotype for the horns trait must be not having horns.
To check this answer, consider whether Major's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for not having horns (H) is dominant over the allele for having horns (h). This means H is a dominant allele, and h is a recessive allele.
Major's genotype of HH has two dominant alleles. An organism with at least one dominant allele for a gene will have the dominant allele's version of the trait. So, Major's phenotype for the horns trait must be not having horns.
|
sciq-7746
|
multiple_choice
|
One of the main features all vetebrates have in common is what?
|
[
"backbone",
"brain",
"hard shell",
"skeleton"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-8826
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
a slice of banana turning brown
burning a marshmallow over a campfire
|
[
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are chemical changes."
] |
D
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
A slice of banana turning brown is a chemical change. The part of the banana in contact with the air reacts with oxygen and turns into a different type of matter.
Burning a marshmallow is a chemical change. The heat from the fire causes the type of matter in the marshmallow to change. The marshmallow becomes black and crispy.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Burning is caused by heating. But a slice of banana turning brown is not.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
sciq-6970
|
multiple_choice
|
Capacitors can be used to filter out low frequencies. for example, a capacitor in series with a sound reproduction system rids it of the 60 hz what?
|
[
"echo",
"hum",
"white noise",
"vibration"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-10886
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following statement about our solar system true or false?
The volume of Saturn is more than ten times the volume of Uranus.
|
[
"true",
"false"
] |
A
|
To determine if this statement is true, calculate the value of ten times the volume of Uranus.
Then compare the result to the volume of Saturn. The volume of Saturn is 8.27 x 10^14 km^3, which is greater than 6.83 x 10^14 km^3. So, the volume of Saturn is more than ten times the volume of Uranus.
|
scienceQA-3553
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Patty inherited this trait?
|
[
"Patty's parents were born with wavy hair. They passed down this trait to Patty.",
"Patty and her mother both have short hair."
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-1853
|
open
|
How many shirts should Shenny pack for her next vacation if she's planning to use the same shirt when departing on Monday and returning on Sunday and two different shirts each other day?
| null |
11
|
Between Monday and Sunday there are 7 days. If she will be using the same shirt for 2 days then she will need clothes for 7 - 2 = <<7-2=5>>5 days
Because she wants to use 2 different shirts each of those 5 days then she needs 2 * 5 = <<2*5=10>>10 shirts
In total she will need 10 shirts between Tuesday and Saturday and 1 shirt for Monday and Sunday = <<10+1=11>>11 shirts
#### 11
|
scienceQA-7779
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
peeling a banana
carving a piece of wood
|
[
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are caused by heating."
] |
A
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
Peeling a banana is a physical change. The peel is not covering the rest of the fruit anymore. But both the peel and the banana are still made of the same type of matter as before.
Carving a piece of wood is a physical change. The wood changes shape, but it is still made of the same type of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
sciq-10031
|
multiple_choice
|
What is aggravated by practices such as logging, mining, construction, and paving surfaces?
|
[
"soil erosion",
"global warming",
"seismic activity",
"water pollution"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-6495
|
multiple_choice
|
Assume all other forces on Dominic are balanced. Which statement describes the forces on Dominic?
|
[
"The forces are unbalanced, so there is a net force on Dominic.",
"The forces are balanced, so there is no net force on Dominic."
] |
B
|
To determine if there is a net force on Dominic, look at the forces:
Earth's gravity is pulling Dominic down with a force of 400 N.
The diving board is pushing Dominic up with a force of 400 N.
The forces are in opposite directions, and the forces have the same magnitude: 400 N. This means that the forces are balanced, so there is no net force on Dominic.
|
sciq-8758
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the study of the vital statistics of populations and how they change over time?
|
[
"demography",
"ethnography",
"sociology",
"anthropology"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-11649
|
multiple_choice
|
Which statement best describes the average monthly precipitation in Boston?
|
[
"Precipitation does not change much from month to month in Boston.",
"About the same amount of precipitation falls each month between May and October.",
"March is drier than January, February, and October."
] |
B
|
To describe the average precipitation trends in Boston, look at the graph.
Choice "Jan" is incorrect.
Choice "Feb" is incorrect.
Choice "Mar" is incorrect.
Choice "May" is incorrect.
Choice "Oct" is incorrect.
Choice "Precipitation does not change much from month to month in Boston." is incorrect.
On average, more precipitation falls between November and April than between May and October.
Choice "About the same amount of precipitation falls each month between May and October." is incorrect.
The average precipitation each month between May and October is about 3 inches. So, about the same amount of precipitation falls during each of these months.
Choice "March is drier than January, February, and October." is incorrect.
Drier months have a lower average precipitation than wetter months. October has a lower average precipitation than March. So, March is not drier than October.
|
ai2_arc-184
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of these best describes how the surface of a beach is formed?
|
[
"mechanical weathering",
"chemical weathering",
"mass movement",
"volcanic eruption"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-2812
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is this organism's scientific name?
|
[
"Ardea herodias",
"great blue heron"
] |
A
|
Ardea herodias is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not.
So, Ardea herodias is the scientific name.
|
sciq-6740
|
multiple_choice
|
Why do viruses not belong to any domain of life?
|
[
"they are too mature",
"they are mortal",
"they are nonliving",
"they are immortal"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-6382
|
open
|
A case of water contains 24 bottles. A children's camp comprising of 4 groups purchased 13 cases for a 3-day camp. The first group has 14 children, the second group has 16 children, the third group has 12 children, and the fourth group has half of the number of the first three groups combined. If each child consumes 3 bottles a day, how many more bottles of water does the camp organizer still need to buy?
| null |
255
|
The first three groups have a total of 14 + 16 + 12 = <<14+16+12=42>>42 children.
The fourth group has 42/2 = <<42/2=21>>21 children
All together, the camp has 42 + 21 = <<42+21=63>>63 children.
In one day, the children consume 3 x 63 = <<3*63=189>>189 bottles of water.
In 3 days, the children will need 189 x 3 = <<189*3=567>>567 bottles of water.
The camp organizer has already purchased 13 x 24 = <<13*24=312>>312 bottles of water.
The camp organizer must buy another 567 - 312 = <<567-312=255>>255 bottles of water.
#### 255
|
sciq-4392
|
multiple_choice
|
Gases can undergo diffusion, or the opposite, which is what?
|
[
"effusion",
"infusion",
"dissipation",
"defusion"
] |
A
| |
sciq-7043
|
multiple_choice
|
What is used as a vector for gene insertion in ex vivo gene therapy?
|
[
"bacteria",
"typhus",
"penicillin",
"virus"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-5851
|
open
|
Gilbert, the bearded dragon, eats 4 crickets per week when the temperature averages 90 degrees F per day, but he eats twice as many crickets per week when the temperature averages 100 degrees F. How many crickets will he eat over 15 weeks if the temperature averages 90 degrees F for 80% of the time, and 100 degrees F for the remainder of the time?
| null |
72
|
It will be 90 degrees for 80% of the 15 weeks, for a total of 0.8*15=12 weeks.
It will be 100 degrees F for the remainder of the 15 weeks, or 15-12=<<15-12=3>>3 weeks.
During the 12 weeks when it averages 90 degrees F, he will eat 4 crickets per week for a total of 12*4=<<12*4=48>>48 crickets.
When it averages 100 degrees F, he eats twice as many crickets per week as when it averages 90 degrees F per week, for a total of 2*4=8 crickets per week.
During these 3 weeks, he will eat 8*3=<<8*3=24>>24 crickets.
Therefore, over the 15 weeks, he will eat a total of 48+24=<<48+24=72>>72 crickets.
#### 72
|
sciq-7047
|
multiple_choice
|
What is contained in the skin of brightly colored poison dart frogs?
|
[
"spores",
"toxins",
"acid",
"poison"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-5957
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Polly acquired this trait?
|
[
"Polly learned to speak two languages in school.",
"Polly's mother speaks one language."
] |
A
| |
sciq-2185
|
multiple_choice
|
In a heterozygote with one dominant and one recessive allele, which is expressed?
|
[
"dominant atoms",
"dominant elements",
"dominant allele",
"submissive allele"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-8083
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is Cookie's genotype for the body hair gene?
|
[
"BB",
"a hairy body"
] |
A
|
An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Cookie has two alleles for a hairy body (B). So, Cookie's genotype for the body hair gene is BB.
|
sciq-6657
|
multiple_choice
|
Beryllium hydride consists of a central beryllium atom with two single bonds to what?
|
[
"hydrogen atoms",
"calcium atoms",
"nitrogen atoms",
"metabolic atoms"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-5423
|
open
|
John skateboarded for 10 miles and then walked another 4 miles to the park. He then skated all the way back home. How many miles has John skateboarded in total?
| null |
24
|
John traveled 10 + 4 = <<10+4=14>>14 miles to the park.
His round trip would take 14 x 2 = <<14*2=28>>28 miles.
If you subtract the 4 miles he walked then John traveled 28 - 4 = <<28-4=24>>24 miles.
#### 24
|
scienceQA-4923
|
multiple_choice
|
Which object has less thermal energy?
|
[
"a pot of spaghetti sauce at a temperature of 140°F",
"a pot of spaghetti sauce at a temperature of 100°F"
] |
B
|
The two pots of spaghetti sauce have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 100°F pot of spaghetti sauce is colder than the 140°F pot of spaghetti sauce, it has less thermal energy.
|
sciq-11534
|
multiple_choice
|
Images in what type of mirror are reversed left and right but not reversed top and bottom?
|
[
"concave",
"virtual",
"plane mirror",
"convex"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-812
|
open
|
Tabitha and her friends were excited to go to the Christmas parade because they knew candy would be thrown to the crowd from the floats. Tabitha caught 22 pieces of candy. Stan caught 13 pieces. Julie caught half the amount of candy as Tabitha caught and Carlos caught twice as much candy as Stan. How many pieces in total did the friends catch?
| null |
72
|
Julie caught half the amount of Tabitha's 22 pieces so 22/2 = <<22/2=11>>11 pieces of candy caught by Julie
Carlos caught twice the amount of candy as Stan's 13 pieces so 2 * 13 = <<2*13=26>>26 pieces of candy caught by Carlos
All together, Tabitha caught 22 pieces, Stan had 13, Julie had 11 and Carlos had 26, so there were a total of 22+13+11+26 = <<22+13+11+26=72>>72 pieces of candy
#### 72
|
sciq-3514
|
multiple_choice
|
What structure of the body falls between cells and organs in complexity?
|
[
"muscles",
"tissues",
"proteins",
"molecules"
] |
B
| |
sciq-10768
|
multiple_choice
|
The sun and all objects held by it's gravity make up the?
|
[
"solar system",
"atmosphere",
"milky way",
"planet"
] |
A
| |
sciq-10161
|
multiple_choice
|
What can prevent the passage of molecules and ions between cells, such as in the blood-brain barrier?
|
[
"solid junctions",
"fatty junctions",
"special junctions",
"tight junctions"
] |
D
| |
sciq-1067
|
multiple_choice
|
An inclined plane is a good example of what kind of machine?
|
[
"weak",
"complex",
"simple",
"strong"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-2034
|
open
|
Luke is planning a trip to London and wants to see how long it will take him to travel there. He decides that he will take a bus to the town center, walk for 15 minutes to the train center, wait twice this long for the train to arrive, and then take the 6-hour train ride to London. If Luke’s entire trip takes him 8 hours, how many minutes does his bus ride take?
| null |
75
|
Removing the time of the train ride from the journey shows that his trip to get on the train took him 8 hours – 6 hours = <<8-6=2>>2 hours.
Converting this time into minutes shows that getting to the train took 2 hours * 60 minutes/hour = <<2*60=120>>120 minutes.
Waiting for the train to arrive took twice as long as his walk, so 15 minutes * 2 = <<15*2=30>>30 minutes.
This means that his bus ride must have taken 120 minutes – 30 minutes - 15 minutes = <<120-30-15=75>>75 minutes.
#### 75
|
gsm8k-5430
|
open
|
While practising for his upcoming math exams, Hayes realised that the area of a circle he had just solved was equal to the perimeter of a square he had solved in the previous problem. If the area of the circle was 100, what's the length of one side of the square?
| null |
25
|
Let's say the side of a square is s.To get the perimeter of a square, you add all the sides, which is s+s+s+s = 100
Therefore, 4s=<<100=100>>100
Therefore one side of the square is s =100/4 = <<100/4=25>>25
#### 25
|
sciq-4533
|
multiple_choice
|
How is a reaction described when the given conditions favor formation of products?
|
[
"spontaneous",
"fluctuations",
"planned",
"instantaneous"
] |
A
| |
sciq-10257
|
multiple_choice
|
Atoms are combined, separated, or rearranged during what?
|
[
"physical reactions",
"spontaneous mutation",
"radiation",
"chemical reactions"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-6210
|
multiple_choice
|
Below are three examples of using energy from natural resources. Select the use of energy that did not add to air pollution.
|
[
"A torch burned natural gas, making a flame hot enough to melt glass.",
"The engine on a container ship burned fuel made from petroleum oil.",
"Wind moved a hang glider through the air."
] |
C
| |
sciq-5790
|
multiple_choice
|
What is electrons in the highest occupied principal energy level of an atom called?
|
[
"valence electrons",
"shell electrons",
"gradient electrons",
"non-valence electrons"
] |
A
| |
sciq-6217
|
multiple_choice
|
Why is respiratory acidosis considered to be problematic?
|
[
"excess oxygen in blood",
"causes suffocation",
"causes acid stomach",
"excess co2 in blood"
] |
D
| |
sciq-7451
|
multiple_choice
|
What are considered to be the smallest particles of matter?
|
[
"cells",
"molecules",
"ions",
"atoms"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-8988
|
multiple_choice
|
How long is a parking space?
|
[
"7 centimeters",
"7 meters",
"7 millimeters",
"7 kilometers"
] |
B
|
The best estimate for the length of a parking space is 7 meters.
7 millimeters and 7 centimeters are too short. 7 kilometers is too long.
|
ai2_arc-296
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of these stars is most similar to the Sun?
|
[
"the red giant star Arcturus",
"the white dwarf star Sirius B",
"the main sequence star Alpha Mensae",
"the blue supergiant star Rigel"
] |
C
| |
sciq-3797
|
multiple_choice
|
On a hot, dry day, plants close their stomata to conserve what?
|
[
"cold",
"air",
"water",
"sunlight"
] |
C
| |
sciq-4768
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the most common cause of cancer?
|
[
"poor diet",
"technology mutations",
"smoking",
"cell mutations"
] |
D
| |
ai2_arc-690
|
multiple_choice
|
A potassium (K) atom has 20 neutrons, 19 protons and 19 electrons. What is the atomic mass of potassium?
|
[
"19",
"20",
"38",
"39"
] |
D
| |
sciq-2396
|
multiple_choice
|
Variation in muscle cells gives further insight into some benefits of what type of respiration?
|
[
"enzymatic",
"anaerobic",
"natural",
"aerobic"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-5422
|
open
|
There are 3 numbers that are consecutive integers. Together they have a sum of 18. What is the largest of the 3 numbers?
| null |
7
|
Let N = smallest number
N + 1 = next number
N + 2 = largest number
N + (N + 1) + (N + 2) = 18
3N + 3 = 18
3N = <<3*5=15>>15
N = <<5=5>>5
The largest number is <<7=7>>7.
#### 7
|
gsm8k-6781
|
open
|
Papi Calot prepared his garden to plant potatoes. He planned to plant 7 rows of 18 plants each. But he still has a bit of room left, so he’s thinking about adding 15 additional potato plants. How many plants does Papi Calot have to buy?
| null |
141
|
Let’s first calculate the number of plants that Papi had planned: 7 rows * 18 plants/row = <<7*18=126>>126 plants
Now let’s add the other plants: 126 plants + 15 plants = <<126+15=141>>141 plants. So Papi has to buy 141 plants.
#### 141
|
sciq-740
|
multiple_choice
|
What should you let liquid waste do before placing the container in the trash?
|
[
"evaporate",
"generate",
"melt",
"expand"
] |
A
| |
sciq-6383
|
multiple_choice
|
Mass and volume are examples of what kind of properties?
|
[
"extensive properties",
"varied properties",
"dynamic properties",
"exclusive properties"
] |
A
| |
sciq-4819
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the term for if multiple sperm fuse with an egg?
|
[
"pollenation",
"fraternization",
"in vitro fertilization",
"polyspermy"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-719
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
|
[
"neither; the samples have the same temperature",
"sample A",
"sample B"
] |
C
|
The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A.
Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.
|
gsm8k-6851
|
open
|
Peter is buying a set of glasses. They cost $3 for small glasses and $5 for large ones. He has $50. If he buys 8 small ones and leaves with $1 in change, how many large ones did he buy?
| null |
5
|
He spent $49 on glasses because 50-49=<<50-49=1>>1
He spent $24 on small glasses because 8x3=<<8*3=24>>24
He spent $25 on large glasses because 49-24=<<49-24=25>>25
He bought 5 large glasses because 25/5=<<25/5=5>>5
#### 5
|
sciq-2693
|
multiple_choice
|
What creates a new seafloor at the mid-ocean ridge?
|
[
"hurricane",
"magma",
"glaciers",
"earthquake"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-5845
|
open
|
To raise funds for her local soup kitchen, Didi enlisted the help of her family, friends, and neighbors. They donated 10 same-size cakes that she sliced into 8 slices per cake and started selling a slice for $1. A local business owner was so impressed by Didi's efforts that she offered to donate 50 cents for each slice Didi sold. A second business owner also offered to donate a quarter for each slice sold. If Didi sold all the slices, how much money did she raise?
| null |
140
|
All the cakes yielded 10 * 8 = <<10*8=80>>80 slices
Since Didi was selling each slice for $1, it means she sold everything for 80 * 1 = <<80*1=80>>80 dollars.
The first business owner donated 50/100 * 80 = <<50/100*80=40>>40 dollars.
The second business owner donated 25/100*80= <<25/100*80=20>>20 dollars
Adding both amounts gives 80 + 40 + 20 = <<80+40+20=140>>140 dollars
#### 140
|
scienceQA-10754
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1.",
"The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2."
] |
C
|
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are farther apart, the magnetic force between them is weaker.
The magnets in Pair 2 are farther apart than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
|
sciq-4246
|
multiple_choice
|
The electron beam scans the surface of the sample, usually coated with a thin film of which metal?
|
[
"gold",
"silver",
"copper",
"platinum"
] |
A
| |
sciq-9830
|
multiple_choice
|
What organ is the hypothalamus a part of?
|
[
"Nervous system",
"brain",
"liver",
"heart"
] |
B
| |
sciq-6036
|
multiple_choice
|
Most amphibians breathe with these as larvae?
|
[
"nostrils",
"pores",
"gills",
"lungs"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-12171
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2.",
"The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1."
] |
A
|
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. But the distance between the magnets in Pair 1 and in Pair 2 is the same.
So, the strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.
|
scienceQA-12346
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the fish below.
|
[
"green chameleon",
"goldfish",
"fruit bat",
"great crested newt"
] |
B
|
A green chameleon is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
Chameleons eat insects. They use their long, sticky tongues to catch their prey.
A fruit bat is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk.
Fruit bats eat fruit and drink nectar from flowers. They have special teeth to help them bite through fruit skins.
A great crested newt is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Some newts live in water. Other newts live on land but lay their eggs in water.
A goldfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Goldfish are popular as pets in many countries today. They were first kept as pets by people in ancient China.
|
sciq-7688
|
multiple_choice
|
What happens when when the immune system does not work properly?
|
[
"stroke",
"immunodeficiency",
"diabetes",
"anemia"
] |
B
| |
sciq-9396
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the largest object in the solar system?
|
[
"the sun",
"the orbit",
"the earth",
"jupiter"
] |
A
| |
sciq-3155
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of mining is used to recover ores that are deeper into earth’s surface?
|
[
"underwater mining",
"explosive mining",
"deep mining",
"underground"
] |
D
| |
sciq-2563
|
multiple_choice
|
Zeros that appear in front of all of the nonzero digits are called what?
|
[
"left-end zeros",
"significant digits",
"zero sum game",
"non-numbers"
] |
A
| |
sciq-4855
|
multiple_choice
|
Over many generations, the resulting genetic diversity provides valuable raw material for what?
|
[
"natural selection",
"intelligent selection",
"coral selection",
"characteristic selection"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-4871
|
open
|
Mrs. Fredrickson has 80 chickens where 1/4 are roosters and the rest are hens. Only three-fourths of those hens lay eggs. How many chickens does Mr. Fredrickson have that do not lay eggs?
| null |
35
|
Mrs. Fredrickson has 80 x 1/4 = <<80*1/4=20>>20 roosters.
So he has 80 - 20 = <<80-20=60>>60 hens.
Only 60 x 3/4 = <<60*3/4=45>>45 of the hens lay eggs.
Thus, 60 - 45 = <<60-45=15>>15 hens do not lay eggs.
Therefore, Mr. Fredrickson has a total of 15 hens + 20 roosters = <<15+20=35>>35 chickens that do not lay eggs.
#### 35
|
sciq-7609
|
multiple_choice
|
Although humans require it, what accounts for just one percent of all water on earth?
|
[
"salt water",
"glaciers",
"fresh water",
"snow"
] |
C
| |
sciq-4433
|
multiple_choice
|
Where does most natural gas come from?
|
[
"oceans",
"alchemy",
"recycled cooking oil",
"wells that produce petroleum"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-4949
|
open
|
Françoise sells pots of lily of the valley to fund humanitarian work. She buys them at €12 each and sells them at a 25% higher cost. How much will she give back to the association by selling 150 pots of lily of the valley?
| null |
450
|
The benefit of selling one pot is 12 * 25 / 100 = €<<12*25/100=3>>3.
So, Françoise will give 150 * €3 = €<<150*3=450>>450 to the association.
#### 450
|
sciq-8880
|
multiple_choice
|
What is absorbed from food waste in the large intestine before it passes out of the body as feces?
|
[
"dependent water",
"distilled water",
"excess water",
"inactive water"
] |
C
| |
sciq-10038
|
multiple_choice
|
Hyperparathyroidism results from an overproduction of what?
|
[
"parathyroid hormone",
"elevated hormone",
"tharayroid hormone",
"inhibited hormone"
] |
A
|
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