id
stringlengths 6
15
| question_type
stringclasses 2
values | question
stringlengths 15
985
| choices
listlengths 2
5
⌀ | answer
stringclasses 807
values | explanation
stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
gsm8k-828
|
open
|
Tim gets 6 hours of sleep 2 days in a row. To make up for it he sleeps 10 hours the next 2 days. How much sleep did he get?
| null |
32
|
He got 2*6=<<2*6=12>>12 hours the first 2 days.
The next 2 days he gets 2*10=<<2*10=20>>20 hours.
So he got 12+20=<<12+20=32>>32 hours.
#### 32
|
scienceQA-8201
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following could Fernando's test show?
|
[
"whether the filter was clogged",
"the amount of bacteria in the water before it was filtered",
"whether an inexpensive filter would become clogged more often"
] |
A
| |
sciq-4765
|
multiple_choice
|
In some parts of the world, too much of the sun's harmful uv radiation gets through because of a hole in what layer?
|
[
"ozone",
"thermosphere",
"troposphere",
"mesosphere"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-6488
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs."
] |
C
|
Both magnet sizes and distance affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. The sizes of the magnets in Pair 1 are the same as in Pair 2. The distance between the magnets is also the same.
So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.
|
sciq-11554
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the term for genes that control the expression of other genes within specific regions of cells in the developing organism?
|
[
"age genes",
"data genes",
"expression genes",
"gap genes"
] |
D
| |
sciq-8439
|
multiple_choice
|
When we neutralize a weak base with a strong acid, the product is ________ containing the conjugate acid of the weak base.
|
[
"salt",
"an electron",
"water",
"an ion"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-3144
|
open
|
Since Jason started investing, he has earned the same amount he invested twice over in 5 months. If Jason's investment currently is worth $90, how much has he been earning per month from his investment assuming he has been earning an equal amount of returns each month?
| null |
12
|
Let's say Jason invested x amount of money.
Since Jason started investing, he has earned the same amount he invested twice over in 5 months, meaning he has earned x+2*x=$90
This evaluates to 3x=$90
The total amount of money that Jason invested is x=$90/3
Jason invested x=$30
The total amount of money that Jason has earned from his investments is $90-$30=$<<90-30=60>>60
If he earned an equal amount of money from the investment in five months, his monthly returns is 60/5=$<<60/5=12>>12
#### 12
|
gsm8k-1392
|
open
|
Cody was reading through his favorite book series. The series was 54 books in total. If Cody read 6 books the first week, and 3 books the second week and then 9 books every week after that. How many weeks did it take Cody to read his series?
| null |
7
|
Cody needs to read 54 books - 6 books - 3 books = <<54-6-3=45>>45 books.
Cody read 9 books each week after = 45 books / 9 books per week = <<45/9=5>>5 weeks.
Cody read for 1 week + 1 week + 5 weeks = <<1+1+5=7>>7 weeks total.
#### 7
|
sciq-8919
|
multiple_choice
|
Name the 3 ocean zones.
|
[
"coral, intertidal, apogean",
"intertidal, pelagic, benthic",
"cotidal, intertidal, exotidal",
"amphidromic, cotidal, benthic"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-10338
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is Dasher's phenotype for the coat color trait?
|
[
"a black coat",
"a red coat"
] |
B
|
Dasher's genotype for the coat color gene is ll. Dasher's genotype of ll has only l alleles. The l allele is for a red coat. So, Dasher's phenotype for the coat color trait must be a red coat.
To check this answer, consider whether Dasher's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a black coat (L) is dominant over the allele for a red coat (l). This means L is a dominant allele, and l is a recessive allele.
Dasher's genotype of ll has only recessive alleles. An organism with only recessive alleles for a gene will have the recessive allele's version of the trait. So, Dasher's phenotype for the coat color trait must be a red coat.
|
sciq-9799
|
multiple_choice
|
Homes and transportation use what percent of all energy in the u.s.?
|
[
"twenty five",
"half (fifty)",
"fifteen",
"forty"
] |
B
| |
sciq-5482
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the result when two monosaccharides are bound together?
|
[
"hydrolysis",
"Peroxide",
"polyketide",
"disaccharide"
] |
D
| |
sciq-3707
|
multiple_choice
|
Some sea anemones establish what kind of relationship with hermit crabs by attaching to the crab’s shell?
|
[
"mutualistic",
"parasitic",
"predatory",
"pathogenic"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-4346
|
multiple_choice
|
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
|
[
"attract",
"repel"
] |
B
|
To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other.
Both poles of each magnet line up with both poles of the other magnet. The north pole of each magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
|
scienceQA-12575
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the invertebrate.
|
[
"pipevine swallowtail butterfly",
"human",
"whiptail lizard",
"cockatoo"
] |
A
|
A whiptail lizard is a reptile. Like other reptiles, a whiptail lizard is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
A cockatoo is a bird. Like other birds, a cockatoo is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
A human is a mammal. Like other mammals, a human is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
A pipevine swallowtail butterfly is an insect. Like other insects, a pipevine swallowtail butterfly is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
|
scienceQA-11476
|
multiple_choice
|
Is ethyl alcohol a solid, a liquid, or a gas?
|
[
"a solid",
"a gas",
"a liquid"
] |
C
|
Ethyl alcohol is a liquid you can use to clean things. If you pour ethyl alcohol into a different container, the ethyl alcohol will take the shape of that container. But the ethyl alcohol will still take up the same amount of space.
|
gsm8k-4073
|
open
|
Brogan has two apple trees and goes to harvest them. The first tree is 40% red and 60% green. The second tree is 50% red and 50% green. If they each produce 20 apples, how many red apples does he get?
| null |
18
|
The first tree gives him 8 red apples because 20 x .4 = <<20*.4=8>>8
The second tree gives him 10 red apples because 20 x .5 = <<20*.5=10>>10
He gets 18 red apples because 10 + 8 = <<10+8=18>>18
#### 18
|
sciq-1220
|
multiple_choice
|
What are most fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains rich in?
|
[
"magnesium",
"calcium",
"cellulose",
"cholesterol"
] |
C
| |
sciq-1284
|
multiple_choice
|
Adult bees include workers, a queen and what other type?
|
[
"builders",
"drones",
"laborers",
"soldiers"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-5545
|
multiple_choice
|
Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
Jack noticed that fall usually has mild temperatures.
|
[
"weather",
"climate"
] |
B
|
Read the text carefully.
Jack noticed that fall usually has mild temperatures.
This passage tells you about the usual fall temperatures where Jack lives. It does not describe what the weather is like on a particular day. So, this passage describes the climate.
|
gsm8k-1308
|
open
|
Jake is watching a new show, and is worried about how much time he has spent watching it. He spent half the day on Monday watching his show, 4 hours on Tuesday watching his show, a quarter of the day on Wednesday watching his show, and he spent half as much time watching the show on Thursday as he had done in total throughout the previous few days. On Friday, he finally finished watching it. If the entire show is 52 hours long, how many hours did Jake watch on Friday?
| null |
19
|
On Monday, Jake watched 24 hours / 2 = <<24/2=12>>12 hours.
On Wednesday, he watched 24 hours / 4 = <<24/4=6>>6 hours.
So from Monday to Wednesday, he watched a total of 12 Monday hours + 4 Tuesday hours + 6 Wednesday hours = <<12+4+6=22>>22 hours.
He watched half of this on Thursday, which is 22 hours / 2 = <<22/2=11>>11 hours.
So from Monday to Thursday, he watched 22 + 11 = <<22+11=33>>33 hours.
To finish the show on Friday, he must have therefore watched 52 – 33 = <<52-33=19>>19 hours.
#### 19
|
gsm8k-103
|
open
|
Janice can type 6 sentences per minute. Today at work, Janice continued working on a paper she started typing yesterday. She typed for 20 minutes, took a break, and typed 15 minutes longer. She then had to erase 40 sentences she had typed incorrectly. After a meeting, she typed for 18 minutes more. In all, the paper had 536 sentences by the end of today. How many sentences did she start with today?
| null |
258
|
Janice had X sentences from yesterday already typed to start with today.
Janice typed 6 * 20 = <<6*20=120>>120 sentences before her break.
She typed 6 * 15 = <<6*15=90>>90 sentences after her break.
She typed 6 * 18 = <<6*18=108>>108 sentences after her meeting.
Therefore, she typed 120 + 90 + 108 = <<120+90+108=318>>318 sentences today in all.
She had to erase 40 sentences, so she had 318 - 40 = <<318-40=278>>278 sentences that she typed today left.
The paper had X + 278 = 536 sentences at the end of today.
Thus, she had X = 536 - 278 = <<536-278=258>>258 sentences typed on the paper to start with today.
#### 258
|
scienceQA-5402
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following statement about our solar system true or false?
The volume of Neptune is less than 75% of the volume of Uranus.
|
[
"false",
"true"
] |
A
|
To determine if this statement is true, calculate the value of 75% of the volume of Uranus by multiplying its volume by 0.75.
Then compare the result to the volume of Neptune. The volume of Neptune is 62,530 billion km^3, which is more than 51,248 billion km^3. So, the volume of Neptune is more than 75% of the volume of Uranus.
|
sciq-8498
|
multiple_choice
|
What are usually planted in rows with bare soil in between the rows?
|
[
"trees",
"beans",
"crops",
"corn"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-5802
|
open
|
Hannah ran 9 kilometers on Monday. She ran 4816 meters on Wednesday and 2095 meters on Friday. How many meters farther did she run on Monday than Wednesday and Friday combined?
| null |
2089
|
Wednesday + Friday = 4816 + 2095 = <<4816+2095=6911>>6911 meters
9 km = <<9*1000=9000>>9000 meters
9000 - 6911 = <<9000-6911=2089>>2089 meters
Hannah ran 2089 meters farther on Monday than Wednesday and Friday.
#### 2089
|
sciq-6253
|
multiple_choice
|
What broad category of animals is primarily ectothermic and covered with scales that facilitate swimming?
|
[
"armadillo",
"turtles",
"fish",
"deer"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-3413
|
open
|
Mike is feeding the birds at the park. He counts out the seeds as he throws them. He throws 20 seeds to the birds on the left. He throws twice as much to the bigger group of birds on the right. Some more birds flutter over to join the others for lunch and Mike throws 30 more seeds for them. If Mike has 30 seeds left to feed the last of the birds, how many seeds did Mike start with?
| null |
120
|
Mike started by throwing 20 seeds to the birds and then threw twice as many, 20 + 20(2) = 20 + 40.
That totals to 20 + 40 = <<20+40=60>>60 seeds.
He also threw 30 other seeds and had 30 left over, which means he started with 60 + 30 + 30 = <<60+30+30=120>>120 seeds.
#### 120
|
scienceQA-3498
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following could Trevor's test show?
|
[
"if the weather station would work when the temperature was 50°C",
"how well the weather station would work when it was windy"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-9005
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the organism in the same genus as the European nightjar.
|
[
"Larus michahellis",
"Caprimulgus macrurus",
"Goura scheepmakeri"
] |
B
|
A European nightjar's scientific name is Caprimulgus europaeus. The first word of its scientific name is Caprimulgus.
Larus michahellis is in the genus Larus. The first word of its scientific name is Larus. So, Larus michahellis and Caprimulgus europaeus are not in the same genus.
Caprimulgus macrurus is in the genus Caprimulgus. The first word of its scientific name is Caprimulgus. So, Caprimulgus macrurus and Caprimulgus europaeus are in the same genus.
Goura scheepmakeri is in the genus Goura. The first word of its scientific name is Goura. So, Goura scheepmakeri and Caprimulgus europaeus are not in the same genus.
|
scienceQA-10498
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the elementary substance.
|
[
"sulfur dioxide (SO2)",
"titanium (Ti)",
"silane (SiH4)"
] |
B
|
Look at the chemical formula for each substance, and count the number of symbols in the formula. Then, decide if the substance is an elementary substance. The chemical formula for sulfur dioxide contains two symbols: S for sulfur and O for oxygen. So, sulfur dioxide is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, sulfur dioxide is a compound, not an elementary substance. The chemical formula for silane contains two symbols: Si for silicon and H for hydrogen. So, silane is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, silane is a compound, not an elementary substance. The chemical formula for titanium contains one symbol: Ti. So, titanium is made of one chemical element. Substances that are made of one chemical element are elementary substances. So, titanium is an elementary substance.
|
sciq-10317
|
multiple_choice
|
What term is used to describe the process by which organisms give rise to offspring?
|
[
"reproduction",
"osmosis",
"variation",
"photosynthesis"
] |
A
| |
sciq-4230
|
multiple_choice
|
Landslides and mudslides are the most destructive types of what geologic phenomenon?
|
[
"formation movement",
"land momentum",
"intensity movement",
"mass movement"
] |
D
| |
sciq-11293
|
multiple_choice
|
What two things are a phospholipid molecules composed of?
|
[
"hydrophillic head , and substrate tails",
"hydrophillic head , and adhesion tails",
"hydrophillic head , and hydrophobic tails",
"hemophillic head, and substrate tails"
] |
C
| |
sciq-8311
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the process when animals maintain an internal temperature?
|
[
"thermoregulation",
"homeostasis",
"osmoregulation",
"bioaccumulation"
] |
A
| |
sciq-2348
|
multiple_choice
|
Energy from sunlight enters many ecosystems through what process?
|
[
"photosynthesis",
"multiplication",
"reproduction",
"isolation"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-2899
|
open
|
Mark went to a store where he spent one-half of his money, and then spent $14 more. He then went to another store where he spent one-third of his starting money, and then spent $16 more. If he then had no money left, how much did he have when he entered the first store?
| null |
180
|
Let X be the money Mark had. Mark spent 1/2*X + 14 in the first store and 1/3*X + 16 in the second store.
Mark has X - 1/2*X - 14 - 1/3*X - 16 = $0 left.
Combining like terms, we get 1/6*X - 30 = $0.
Adding 30 to both sides and multiplying both sides by 6, we find that Mark had X = $180 when he entered the first store.
#### 180
|
gsm8k-5551
|
open
|
Delores has $450. She buys a computer for $400 and a printer for $40. How much money, in dollars, does Delores have left?
| null |
10
|
The computer and printer cost 400+40=<<400+40=440>>440 dollars.
Delores has 450-440=<<450-440=10>>10 dollars left.
#### 10
|
ai2_arc-60
|
multiple_choice
|
In which taxonomic group are organisms found that share the characteristic of storing hereditary material in a single loop of DNA?
|
[
"bacteria",
"fungi",
"plants",
"animals"
] |
A
| |
sciq-11061
|
multiple_choice
|
What organ is divided into the duodenum, the jejunum, and the ileum?
|
[
"kidney",
"small intestine",
"large intestine",
"lung"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-2518
|
open
|
Elsa gets 500 MB of cell phone data each month. If she spends 300 MB watching Youtube and 2/5 of what's left on Facebook, how many MB of data does she have left?
| null |
120
|
First subtract the 300 MB Elsa spent on YouTube: 500 MB - 300 MB = <<500-300=200>>200 MB.
Then multiply 200 MB by 2/5th to find out how much data Elsa spent on Facebook: 200 MB * 2/5 = <<200*2/5=80>>80 MB.
Finally, subtract the data Elsa spent on Facebook from the 200 MB: 200 MB - 80 MB = <<200-80=120>>120 MB.
#### 120
|
sciq-1945
|
multiple_choice
|
What did sir isaac newton's famous law help people understand?
|
[
"motion",
"light",
"radio waves",
"gravity"
] |
D
| |
sciq-5828
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the term for plants that produce flowers and fruit?
|
[
"spores",
"gymnosperms",
"angiosperms",
"endosperms"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-5400
|
open
|
Seth and Max were selling candy bars for a school fundraiser. Seth sold 6 more candy bars than 3 times the number of candy bars that Max sold. If Max sold 24 candy bars, how many did Seth sell?
| null |
78
|
Let C be the number of candy bars Seth sold
3*24 +6=C
72+6=C
C=<<78=78>>78
#### 78
|
sciq-6359
|
multiple_choice
|
What is any nonmetallic, inorganic solid that is strong enough for use in structural applications called?
|
[
"metallic",
"ceramic",
"glass",
"tissue"
] |
B
| |
sciq-4487
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the most widely used form of renewable energy in the world?
|
[
"solar",
"wind",
"hydropower",
"fossil fuel"
] |
C
| |
sciq-7052
|
multiple_choice
|
Scientists who find and study fossils are called what?
|
[
"anthropologist",
"paleontologists",
"geologists",
"biologists"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-417
|
open
|
Jim buys a package of 20 car washes. Since He bought a package he only has to pay 60%. A carwash normally costs 15 dollars. How much did he pay for the package?
| null |
180
|
He had to pay for 20*.6=<<20*.6=12>>12 car washes
That means he had to pay 12*15=$<<12*15=180>>180
#### 180
|
sciq-2620
|
multiple_choice
|
Increasing or decreasing the temperature of a system in what state acts as a stress to the system?
|
[
"equilibrium",
"gaseous",
"liquid",
"nitrogen"
] |
A
| |
sciq-8640
|
multiple_choice
|
Which layer of the earth is molten?
|
[
"the outer core",
"the mantle",
"the metallic core",
"the inner core"
] |
A
| |
sciq-1968
|
multiple_choice
|
What measures the height of the largest seismic wave or earth quakes?
|
[
"magnitude scale",
"The EF Scale",
"tremor scale",
"richter scale"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-6834
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1."
] |
C
|
The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force.
Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a greater distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is smaller.
There is a greater distance between the magnets in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
|
gsm8k-3368
|
open
|
Lilibeth and her friends go strawberry picking. Lilibeth fills 6 baskets where each basket holds 50 strawberries. If three of Lilibeth's friends pick the same amount as her, how many strawberries do Lilibeth and her friends pick in all?
| null |
1200
|
Lilibeth picks 6 x 50 = <<6*50=300>>300 strawberries.
There are 1 + 3 = <<1+3=4>>4 of them who are picking strawberries.
Therefore, they pick a total of 300 x 4 = <<300*4=1200>>1200 strawberries.
#### 1200
|
sciq-9190
|
multiple_choice
|
The ileocecal valve, a sphincter, is usually in a constricted state, but when motility in the ileum increases, this sphincter relaxes, allowing food residue to enter the first portion of what?
|
[
"liver",
"large intestine",
"small intestine",
"colon"
] |
B
| |
ai2_arc-168
|
multiple_choice
|
Which feature of some young birds helps them avoid becoming prey before they learn to fly?
|
[
"chirping loudly in imitation of their parents",
"hatched from an egg laid by the parents",
"speckled brown coloring that looks like leaves",
"small beaks for eating seeds"
] |
C
| |
sciq-3125
|
multiple_choice
|
Regardless of the mode, light is modeled as traveling in straight lines called what?
|
[
"electrons",
"waves",
"rays",
"arrows"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-9682
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Ben has naturally blond hair.
|
[
"inherited",
"acquired"
] |
A
|
Humans do not choose their natural hair color. Instead, children get their natural hair color from their parents. So, Ben's hair color is an inherited trait.
|
scienceQA-12578
|
multiple_choice
|
Which would stretch more?
|
[
"rock",
"nylon swim shorts"
] |
B
|
Stretchy is a property. A stretchy material gets longer when you pull on it.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine pulling on the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the nylon swim shorts would stretch more. If you pull the leg opening on a pair of nylon swim shorts, it will get wider.
|
scienceQA-11428
|
multiple_choice
|
Which better describes the Steigerwald Forest ecosystem?
|
[
"It has cold, wet winters. It also has soil that is poor in nutrients.",
"It has cold, wet winters. It also has only a few types of trees."
] |
B
|
A temperate deciduous forest is a type of ecosystem. Temperate deciduous forests have the following features: warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters, soil that is rich in nutrients, and only a few types of trees. So, the Steigerwald Forest has cold, wet winters. It also has only a few types of trees.
|
gsm8k-903
|
open
|
Margaux owns a money lending company. Her friend pays her $5 per day, her brother $8 per day, and her cousin $4 per day. How much money will she collect after 7 days?
| null |
119
|
Her friend will pay $5 x 7 = $<<5*7=35>>35 after 7 days.
Her brother will pay $8 x 7 = $<<8*7=56>>56 after 7 days.
Her cousin will pay $4 x 7 = $<<4*7=28>>28 after 7 days.
Therefore, she will be able to collect $35 + $56 + $28 = $<<35+56+28=119>>119 after 7 days.
#### 119
|
sciq-4096
|
multiple_choice
|
A complementary pair of chromosomes have genes for the same characteristics in the same location on the chromosome are known as?
|
[
"analogous chromosomes",
"symbiotic chromosomes",
"homologous chromosomes",
"endroctyne chromosomes"
] |
C
| |
sciq-10494
|
multiple_choice
|
Roundworms exemplify what type of organization, where two or more types of tissues work together to perform a particular function as an organ?
|
[
"delicate - level organization",
"bone-level organization",
"land-level organization",
"organ-level organization"
] |
D
| |
sciq-6669
|
multiple_choice
|
Where do biochemical reactions occer?
|
[
"inside organisms",
"in the environment",
"outside organisms",
"inside labs"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-5704
|
open
|
The total cost of Olivia’s groceries was $42. The bananas cost her $12, the bread cost her $9, and the milk cost her $7. The only other groceries she bought were apples. In dollars, how much money did the apples cost her?
| null |
14
|
The combined cost of the bananas, bread, and milk was 12 + 9 + 7 = $<<12+9+7=28>>28.
The difference between this and the total is the cost of the apples, which must have therefore cost Olivia 42 – 28 = $<<42-28=14>>14.
#### 14
|
sciq-6978
|
multiple_choice
|
What describes how close an estimate is to a known standard?
|
[
"frequency",
"precision",
"accuracy",
"diversity"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-1165
|
open
|
Jerry needs to shingle 3 roofs. Each roof is made of two slanted rectangular sides measuring 20 feet by 40 feet. If he needs 8 shingles to cover one square foot of roof, how many shingles does he need total?
| null |
38400
|
First find the area of one side of a roof: 20 feet * 40 feet = <<20*40=800>>800 square feet
Then multiply that number by 2 to find the total area of both sides of the roof: 800 square feet/side * 2 sides = 1600 square feet
Then multiply that number by the number of roofs to find the total area of all the roofs: 1600 square feet/roof * 3 roofs = 4800 square feet
Then multiply the total area of the roofs by the number of shingles needed per square foot to find the total number of shingles needed: 4800 square feet * 8 singles/square foot = <<4800*8=38400>>38400 shingles
#### 38400
|
sciq-6922
|
multiple_choice
|
Which structure includes sugar-phosphate "backbones", composed of alternating phosphate groups and deoxyribose sugars, and nitrogenous bases?
|
[
"dna double helix",
"dna triple helix",
"mulecular triplex",
"molecule double helix"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-4092
|
multiple_choice
|
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
|
[
"repel",
"attract"
] |
A
|
To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The north pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
|
sciq-1184
|
multiple_choice
|
Glycolysis, the krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain are stages in what process?
|
[
"cell death",
"reproduction",
"mitosis",
"aerobic cellular respiration"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-2146
|
open
|
Paolo has 14 coconuts, while Dante has thrice as many coconuts as Paolo. If Dante sold 10 of his coconuts, how many coconuts did he have left?
| null |
32
|
Dante has 14 x 3 = <<14*3=42>>42 coconuts.
Therefore, Dante was left with 42 - 10 = 32 coconuts after he sold 10 of them.
#### 32
|
scienceQA-8456
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
a slice of banana turning brown
burning food on a stove
|
[
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are caused by heating."
] |
C
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
A slice of banana turning brown is a chemical change. The part of the banana in contact with the air reacts with oxygen and turns into a different type of matter.
Burning food on a stove is a chemical change. When the food burns, the type of matter in it changes. The food turns black and gives off smoke.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Burning is caused by heating. But a slice of banana turning brown is not.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
gsm8k-4984
|
open
|
Bill and Joan both work for a library. 5 years ago, Joan had 3 times as much experience as Bill. Now she has twice as much experience as Bill. How many years of experience does Bill have now?
| null |
10
|
Let b be Bill's years of experience and j be Joan's years of experience. We know that j - 5 = 3(b - 5) and j = 2b.
Substituting the second equation into the first equation, we get 2b - 5 = 3(b - 5)
Multiplying through the parentheses, we get 2b - 5 = 3b - 15
Adding 15 to both sides, we get 2b + 10 = 3b
Subtracting 2b from both sides, we get 10 = b
#### 10
|
ai2_arc-763
|
multiple_choice
|
Two flowers are both roses. One rose is larger and has more fragrance than the other rose. What advantage will one of the roses most likely gain because of this difference?
|
[
"The larger rose will have fewer petals than the smaller rose.",
"The larger rose will more easily attract bees than the smaller rose.",
"The smaller rose will have more pollen than the larger rose.",
"The smaller rose will grow faster than the larger rose."
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-1122
|
open
|
Tim used to run 3 times a week but decided to add an extra 2 days a week. She runs 1 hour in the morning and 1 in the evening every day she runs. How many hours a week does she run now?
| null |
10
|
He now runs 3+2=<<3+2=5>>5 times a week
Each day he runs for 1+1=<<1+1=2>>2 hours
So he runs 2*5=<<2*5=10>>10 hours a week
#### 10
|
scienceQA-11708
|
multiple_choice
|
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
|
[
"repel",
"attract"
] |
A
|
To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The north pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
|
gsm8k-4307
|
open
|
Mr. Maximilian has a rental building that he collects rent from every month. The number of units in the building is 100. If the building is 3/4 occupied for a whole year, and each resident of the building pays a rent of $400, calculate the amount of money Mr. Maximilian receives in that year.
| null |
360000
|
Since there are 100 units, the number of units occupied by tenants is 3/4 * 100 = <<3/4*100=75>>75
If each tenant pays $400 every month, Mr Maximilian receives 75 * $400 = $<<75*400=30000>>30000 in rent revenue every month.
In a year, Mr Maximilian receives $30000 * 12 = $<<30000*12=360000>>360000 in rent revenue.
#### 360000
|
gsm8k-5502
|
open
|
Edith has 80 novels stuffed on her schoolbook shelf, half as many as the number of writing books she has stuffed in her suitcase. How many novels and writing books does Edith have altogether?
| null |
240
|
Edith's number of writing books is 80*2 = <<80*2=160>>160, twice the number of novel books she has.
Altogether, Edith has 160+80 = <<160+80=240>>240 books.
#### 240
|
sciq-8586
|
multiple_choice
|
Tropomyosin is a type of what, that winds around the chains of the actin filament and covers the myosin-binding sites to prevent actin from binding to myosin?
|
[
"enzyme",
"amine",
"bacteria",
"protein"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-665
|
open
|
Bill picked 50 apples from the orchard with his wife and two children. He sends each of his kids to school with 3 apples for their two favorite teachers. His wife Jill bakes two apple pies, using 10 apples per pie. How many apples does Bill have left?
| null |
24
|
Bill gives each of his children 3 apples, so since he has two children this is 3*2=<<3*2=6>>6 apples.
Jill bakes 2 apple pies, using 10 apples each so this means she uses 10*2=<<2*10=20>>20 apples.
In total, this means 20+6=<<20+6=26>>26 apples were used.
Since Bill began with 50 apples, this means there are 50-26=<<50-26=24>>24 apples remaining.
#### 24
|
scienceQA-1380
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
|
[
"sample A",
"neither; the samples have the same temperature",
"sample B"
] |
A
|
Each particle in the two samples has the same mass, but the particles in sample A have a higher average speed than the particles in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.
|
sciq-6157
|
multiple_choice
|
What are the two types of properties that matter has?
|
[
"physical and chemical",
"size and shape",
"nature and purpose",
"composition and weight"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-4119
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Kelsey acquired this trait?
|
[
"Kelsey's scar was caused by an accident. She cut her arm when she fell off her bicycle.",
"Kelsey's sister has a bruise from falling on her elbow.",
"Kelsey's scar is on her right elbow. Her father also has a scar on his right elbow."
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-2727
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following statement about our solar system true or false?
Three-quarters of the planets are larger than Venus.
|
[
"false",
"true"
] |
A
|
The table tells you that there are five planets larger than Venus: Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. There are eight planets total. Five-eighths is less than three-quarters. So, five-eighths of the planets are larger than Venus.
|
scienceQA-3244
|
multiple_choice
|
Identify the question that Sam's experiment can best answer.
|
[
"Does apple juice expand more or less than water when it freezes?",
"Does water freeze more quickly than apple juice?"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-134
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2."
] |
A
|
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The smaller the magnets, the smaller the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
|
sciq-6930
|
multiple_choice
|
When two electric contacts come together it completes a what?
|
[
"atom",
"breaker",
"charge",
"cricuit"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-3887
|
open
|
Bingo has two dogs. On average, they walk a total of 70 miles a week. The first dog walks an average of 2 miles a day. How many miles a day does the other dog average?
| null |
8
|
The first dog walks 14 miles in a week because 7 x 2 = <<7*2=14>>14
The second dog walks 56 miles in a week because 70 - 14 = <<70-14=56>>56
The second dog walks an average of 8 miles a day because 56 / 7 = <<56/7=8>>8
#### 8
|
scienceQA-5646
|
multiple_choice
|
Using only these supplies, which question can Turner investigate with an experiment?
|
[
"Do cloth towels dry faster if they are hung in the laundry room or in the backyard?",
"Does a small cloth towel or a large cloth towel dry faster when hung in the backyard?",
"When hung in the laundry room, do black cloth towels or white cloth towels dry more quickly?"
] |
A
| |
ai2_arc-720
|
multiple_choice
|
When a button is pushed on a battery-operated clock, the time display is illuminated. What process has taken place?
|
[
"Pressure has been converted to light.",
"Force has been converted to light.",
"Closing an electric circuit has produced light.",
"Opening an electric circuit has produced light."
] |
C
| |
sciq-1143
|
multiple_choice
|
Physical features on the earth's surface are known as ______
|
[
"atmospheres",
"landforms",
"diversity",
"biospheres"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-12655
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the statement. Assume that the water balloon's mass did not change.
The gravitational potential energy stored between the water balloon and Earth () as the water balloon fell toward Richard.
|
[
"stayed the same",
"decreased",
"increased"
] |
B
|
Think about how the distance between the water balloon and the center of Earth changed.
Richard was lower than the balcony. As the water balloon fell toward Richard, the distance between the water balloon and the center of Earth decreased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between the water balloon and Earth decreased as the water balloon fell toward Richard.
|
sciq-701
|
multiple_choice
|
How does air pressure change as altitude increases?
|
[
"it decreases",
"goes up and down",
"stays the same",
"It increases"
] |
A
| |
sciq-9759
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of gases are used for balloons, light bulbs and lighted signs?
|
[
"ignoble",
"heavy",
"noble",
"helium"
] |
C
| |
sciq-10276
|
multiple_choice
|
What makes the earth habitable for humans?
|
[
"carbonate of water",
"abundance of water",
"availability of water",
"aridity of water"
] |
B
| |
sciq-2670
|
multiple_choice
|
What is a trait whose allele is found on a sex chromosome called?
|
[
"dimorphism - linked trait",
"sex-linked trait",
"gender trait",
"genomic trait"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-2041
|
open
|
Tony has a bucket that holds 2 pounds of sand. He has a sandbox out back that is two feet deep, four feet wide, and 5 feet long. A cubic foot of sand weighs 3 pounds. Because it's hot outside, he wants to make sure he stays hydrated, so every 4 trips he takes he drinks 3 ounces of bottled water. A 15 ounce bottle of water costs $2. He has $10 with him. How much change will he have after he buys all the water he needs?
| null |
4
|
The sandbox is 40 cubic feet because 2 x 4 x 5 = <<2*4*5=40>>40
He needs 120 pounds of sand because 40 x 3 = <<40*3=120>>120
He will take 60 trips because 120 / 2 = <<120/2=60>>60
He will need to drink water 15 times because 60 / 4 = <<60/4=15>>15
He will drink 45 ounces of water because 15 x 3 = <<15*3=45>>45
He will need 3 bottles of water because 45 / 15 = <<45/15=3>>3
He will spend $6 on water because 3 x 2 = <<3*2=6>>6
He will have $4 in change because 10 - 6 = <<10-6=4>>4
#### 4
|
sciq-2448
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the blastocyst called after implantation?
|
[
"trophoblast",
"an embryo",
"an nucleus",
"an produce"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-1649
|
open
|
In a field of 500 clovers, 20% have four leaves and one quarter of these are purple clovers. Assuming these proportions are exactly correct, how many clovers in the field are both purple and four-leaved?
| null |
25
|
There are 500/5= <<500/5=100>>100 four leaf clovers
There are 100/4= <<100/4=25>>25 purple four leaf clovers
#### 25
|
sciq-5676
|
multiple_choice
|
Where do the majority of arthropods live?
|
[
"in air",
"on land",
"in hives",
"in water"
] |
B
| |
sciq-502
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of fibers are made mostly of protein in living things?
|
[
"liver fibers",
"connective tissue fibers",
"organ fibers",
"muscle fibers"
] |
D
| |
sciq-1463
|
multiple_choice
|
A hair grows out of a follicle and passes through what before extending above the skin surface?
|
[
"epidermis",
"dermis",
"callus",
"cartilage"
] |
A
|
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