id
stringlengths 6
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| question_type
stringclasses 2
values | question
stringlengths 15
985
| choices
listlengths 2
5
⌀ | answer
stringclasses 807
values | explanation
stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
sciq-967
|
multiple_choice
|
The plasma membrane of a skeletal muscle fiber is called the what?
|
[
"annulata",
"sarcolemma",
"soleus",
"sheath"
] |
B
| |
sciq-2767
|
multiple_choice
|
Colonial organisms were probably one of the first evolutionary steps towards which type of organisms?
|
[
"double cellular",
"mutated",
"multicellular",
"fetus"
] |
C
| |
sciq-169
|
multiple_choice
|
As a polycrystalline material solidifies, grains with irregular shapes form. the interfaces between grains constitute grain what?
|
[
"waves",
"obstacles",
"boundaries",
"patterns"
] |
C
| |
sciq-1401
|
multiple_choice
|
How many different types of taste neurons does the tongue contain?
|
[
"four",
"ten",
"five",
"three"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-7343
|
open
|
At the bake sale, Tamara makes $32 from the brownies. She made 2 pans of brownies which were all sold. The brownies were cut into 8 big square pieces. How much did each brownie cost?
| null |
2
|
Tamara had 2 x 8 = <<2*8=16>>16 big square brownie pieces.
Each brownie piece cost $32 / 16 = $<<32/16=2>>2.
#### 2
|
scienceQA-9888
|
multiple_choice
|
Which better describes the tide pool ecosystems in Tongue Point Marine Life Sanctuary?
|
[
"It has no sunlight. It also has daily flooding and draining of seawater.",
"It has water that is rich in nutrients. It also has many different types of organisms."
] |
B
|
A tide pool is a type of ecosystem. Tide pool ecosystems have the following features: daily flooding and draining of seawater, water that is rich in nutrients, and many different types of organisms. So, the tide pool ecosystems in Tongue Point Marine Life Sanctuary have water that is rich in nutrients. They also have many different types of organisms.
|
sciq-10260
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the purpose of your body's first line of defense?
|
[
"heal wounds",
"reject foreign bodies",
"to keep out pathogens",
"fight or flight"
] |
C
| |
sciq-9263
|
multiple_choice
|
The nephron is the functional unit of what pair of organs?
|
[
"eyes",
"lungs",
"kidneys",
"ribs"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-9178
|
multiple_choice
|
During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to ().
|
[
"the surroundings . . . each salmon",
"each salmon . . . the surroundings"
] |
A
|
The temperature of each salmon increased, which means that the thermal energy of each salmon increased. So, thermal energy was transferred from the surroundings to each salmon.
|
gsm8k-2491
|
open
|
A candy store sold 20 pounds of fudge for $2.50/pound, 5 dozen chocolate truffles for $1.50 each and 3 dozen chocolate-covered pretzels at $2.00 each. How much money did the candy store make?
| null |
212
|
20 pounds of fudge at $2.50/pounds is 20*2.50 = $<<20*2.50=50.00>>50.00
The 5 dozen truffles were sold in individual units so a dozen is equal to 12 so 5*12=<<5*12=60>>60
60 chocolate truffles, at $1.50 each sold for 60*1.50 = $<<60*1.50=90.00>>90.00
The 3 dozen chocolate pretzels sold in individual units so a dozen is equal to 12 so 3*12 = <<3*12=36>>36
36 chocolate pretzels sold for $2.00 each sold for 36*2 = $<<36*2=72.00>>72.00
All total, the store made 50+90+72 = $<<50+90+72=212.00>>212.00 from candy sales
#### 212
|
scienceQA-7123
|
multiple_choice
|
Which object has the least thermal energy?
|
[
"a fish tank at a temperature of 23°C",
"a fish tank at a temperature of 20°C",
"a fish tank at a temperature of 19°C"
] |
C
|
All three fish tanks have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 19°C fish tank is the coldest, it has the least thermal energy.
|
sciq-8582
|
multiple_choice
|
What do most organisms eat in the profundal zone of a lake?
|
[
"dead organisms",
"algae organism",
"fresh organisms",
"fish waste"
] |
A
| |
sciq-1404
|
multiple_choice
|
During metamorphosis, most salamander species go through what aquatic stage on the way to becoming adults?
|
[
"metaphase",
"prophase",
"anaphase",
"larval stage"
] |
D
| |
sciq-8010
|
multiple_choice
|
For many decades, scientists have known that atoms consist of electrons and other particles called protons and?
|
[
"neutrons",
"waves",
"rods",
"nanoparticles"
] |
A
| |
sciq-9750
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the role of the sodium ion in the neutralization reaction of sodium flouride?
|
[
"team ion",
"reflection ion",
"circuit ion",
"spectator ion"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-4226
|
open
|
If there are 8 slices in a large pizza, how many slices will remain if Mary orders 2 large pizzas and eats 7 slices?
| null |
9
|
The number of total slices of pizza is 8 slices per pizza * 2 large pizzas = <<8*2=16>>16 slices
If Mary eats 7 slices, then 16 - 7 = <<16-7=9>>9 remain
#### 9
|
sciq-5123
|
multiple_choice
|
Archaeal cell walls contain a variety of polysaccharides and proteins but lack what?
|
[
"RNA",
"S-layers",
"peptidoglycan",
"DNA"
] |
C
| |
sciq-10839
|
multiple_choice
|
Most tunicates live a sessile existence in shallow ocean waters and are suspension feeders. the primary foods of tunicates are plankton and this?
|
[
"detritus",
"debris",
"bacteria",
"crustaceans"
] |
A
| |
ai2_arc-1100
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is an example of a human-made product?
|
[
"cake",
"tomato",
"wheat",
"coal"
] |
A
| |
sciq-10588
|
multiple_choice
|
An environment in which cells neither sink nor swell is known as what?
|
[
"exothermic environment",
"electrolyte environment",
"pressured environment",
"isotonic environment"
] |
D
| |
sciq-3820
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the connecting piece of a sperm packed with?
|
[
"glucose",
"protein",
"mitochondria",
"Gelatin"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-3145
|
open
|
It will cost $60 to rent a sailboat and $80 per hour to rent a ski boat. Ken rented a sailboat while Aldrich rented a ski boat. How much more did it cost Aldrich to rent the ski boat than Ken to rent a sailboat for three hours a day in two days?
| null |
120
|
Ken paid $60 x 3 = $<<60*3=180>>180 to rent a sailboat for 3 hours in a day
Aldrich paid $80 x 3 = $<<80*3=240>>240 to rent a ski boat in 3 hours in a day.
So Aldrich paid $240 - $180 = $<<240-180=60>>60 more to rent a ski boat than Ken to rent the sailboat each day.
Therefore, it cost Aldrich $60 x 2 = $<<60*2=120>>120 more to rent a ski boat than Ken to rent the sailboat in two days.
#### 120
|
scienceQA-11463
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the amphibian.
|
[
"domestic pig",
"western rattlesnake",
"green tree frog",
"water buffalo"
] |
C
|
A domestic pig is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk.
Pigs are omnivores. This means that they can eat both plants and animals.
A western rattlesnake is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
Rattlesnakes have fangs they can use to inject venom into their prey.
A water buffalo is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk.
Water buffaloes live in Asia. Some people raise water buffaloes for their milk.
A green tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
There are many kinds of tree frogs. Most tree frogs are very small. They can walk on thin branches.
|
sciq-1578
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the term for the most abundant species in a community, characterized by high competitive abilities?
|
[
"merging species",
"carnivores",
"keystone species",
"dominant species"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-730
|
open
|
Jack bought 3 books a month at $20 each. He sells them back at the end of the year for $500. How much money did he lose?
| null |
220
|
He bought 3*20=$<<3*20=60>>60 of books a month
That means he bought 60*12=$<<60*12=720>>720 of books a year
So he lost 720-500=$<<720-500=220>>220
#### 220
|
scienceQA-57
|
multiple_choice
|
Which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles?
|
[
"neither; their concentrations are the same",
"Solution B",
"Solution A"
] |
B
|
In Solution A and Solution B, the yellow particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles, look at both the number of yellow particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of yellow particles per milliliter.
Solution B has more yellow particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of yellow particles.
|
sciq-6249
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the name for a series of changes in the reproductive system of mature females that repeats every month on average?
|
[
"menstrual cycle",
"periodic table",
"urinary cycle",
"puberty"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-4798
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property do these three objects have in common?
|
[
"fuzzy",
"rough",
"sticky"
] |
C
|
Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A sticky object can attach or stick to other things. All three objects are sticky.
A fuzzy object is covered in soft hair. None of the objects are fuzzy.
A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. None of the objects are rough.
The property that all three objects have in common is sticky.
|
sciq-10557
|
multiple_choice
|
List the three major types of blood vessels.
|
[
"vessels, tubes, veins",
"arteries,capillaries, veins",
"vessels, arteries, capillaries",
"veins, capillaries, vessels"
] |
B
| |
sciq-3038
|
multiple_choice
|
What term is used to describe the line of latitude right in the middle of the planet?
|
[
"Prime Meridian",
"orbital",
"equator",
"pole"
] |
C
| |
sciq-11033
|
multiple_choice
|
What significant part of the cell do prokaryotic cells lack?
|
[
"mitochondrial dna",
"a ribosome",
"a cell wall",
"a nucleus"
] |
D
| |
sciq-9667
|
multiple_choice
|
A transformer has two coils, electrically insulated from each other. one coil is called the primary coil and the other is called the what?
|
[
"secondary coil",
"quadratic coil",
"tertiary coil",
"young coil"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-7187
|
open
|
There are several cookies in the jar. Taking 1 cookie away would leave half as many in the jar as if 5 were added. How many cookies are in the jar?
| null |
7
|
Let C be the number of cookies
There would be C-1 cookies.
There would be (C+5)/2 cookies.
C-1=(C+5)/2.
2(C-1)=C+5
2C-2=C+5
C=<<7=7>>7
#### 7
|
scienceQA-11500
|
multiple_choice
|
Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles?
|
[
"neither; their concentrations are the same",
"Solution B",
"Solution A"
] |
A
|
In Solution A and Solution B, the purple particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles, look at both the number of purple particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of purple particles per milliliter.
Solution A and Solution B have the same number of purple particles per milliliter. So, their concentrations are the same.
|
sciq-4905
|
multiple_choice
|
An individual with the appropriate number of what for their species is called euploid; abnormalities in this number include trisomy and monosomy?
|
[
"chromosomes",
"ribosomes",
"genes",
"neutrons"
] |
A
| |
sciq-8266
|
multiple_choice
|
What was diorite commonly used for in ancient civilizations?
|
[
"school",
"currency",
"medicine",
"art"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-1836
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
mixing lettuce and salad dressing
carving a piece of wood
|
[
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are only physical changes."
] |
D
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
Mixing lettuce and salad dressing is a physical change. Together, the salad and dressing make a mixture. But making this mixture does not form a different type of matter.
Carving a piece of wood is a physical change. The wood changes shape, but it is still made of the same type of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
sciq-4799
|
multiple_choice
|
What are double sugars called?
|
[
"sodiums",
"monosaccharides",
"disaccharides",
"silicates"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-718
|
open
|
Jake and Penny are hunting snakes. Jake's snake is 12 inches longer than Jenny's snake. If the two snakes have a combined length of 70 inches, how long is Jake's snake?
| null |
41
|
Let j be the length of Jake's snake and p be length of Penny's snake. We know that j + p = 70, and j = p + 12.
We can substitute the second equation into the first equation to get p + 12 + p = 70
Combining like terms, we get 2p + 12 = 70
Subtracting 12 from both sides, we get 2p = 58
Dividing both sides by 2, we get p = 58 / 2 = <<58/2=29>>29 inches. Penny's snake is 29 inches.
Substituting that length in to the equation j = p + 12, we get j = 29 inches + 12 inches = <<29+12=41>>41 inches
#### 41
|
scienceQA-6808
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
mixing sand and gravel
using a large magnet to remove pieces of iron from a junkyard
|
[
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are only physical changes."
] |
D
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
Mixing sand and gravel is a physical change. Together, the sand and gravel make a mixture. But making this mixture does not form a different type of matter.
Using a large magnet to remove pieces of iron from a junkyard is a physical change. Both the iron and the magnet are still made of the same type of matter as before.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
scienceQA-1917
|
multiple_choice
|
During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to ().
|
[
"the surroundings . . . each refrigerator",
"each refrigerator . . . the surroundings"
] |
A
|
The temperature of each refrigerator increased, which means that the thermal energy of each refrigerator increased. So, thermal energy was transferred from the surroundings to each refrigerator.
|
sciq-2734
|
multiple_choice
|
Organs, vessels, and lymph make up what system?
|
[
"nervous",
"lymphatic",
"circulatory",
"digestive"
] |
B
| |
sciq-7314
|
multiple_choice
|
Which gas is released by the group of archaea known as methanogens?
|
[
"butane",
"propane",
"methane",
"sulfur"
] |
C
| |
sciq-2865
|
multiple_choice
|
What device measures current that flows through wire?
|
[
"protractor",
"ammeter",
"Geiger counter",
"resistor attachment"
] |
B
| |
sciq-5909
|
multiple_choice
|
What do aggregate fruits like raspberries form from?
|
[
"chloroplast fused together",
"carpels fused together",
"follicles fused together",
"germinoles fused together"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-6806
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the text to describe the diagram.
Solute particles moved in both directions across the permeable membrane. But more solute particles moved across the membrane (). When there was an equal concentration on both sides, the particles reached equilibrium.
|
[
"to the right than to the left",
"to the left than to the right"
] |
A
|
Look at the diagram again. It shows you how the solution changed during the process of diffusion.
Before the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 6 solute particles on the left side of the membrane and 2 solute particles on the right side of the membrane.
When the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 4 solute particles on each side of the membrane. There were 2 more solute particles on the right side of the membrane than before.
So, for the solute particles to reach equilibrium, more solute particles must have moved across the membrane to the right than to the left.
|
scienceQA-4345
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
|
[
"neither; the samples have the same temperature",
"sample B",
"sample A"
] |
C
|
The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.
|
sciq-1564
|
multiple_choice
|
What occurs when water on the surface changes to water vapor?
|
[
"condensation",
"photosynthesis",
"oxidation",
"evaporation"
] |
D
| |
ai2_arc-160
|
multiple_choice
|
Heat transfer is part of everyday life. Which of these examples involving heat transfer occurs mainly by conduction?
|
[
"The sun warms the ground.",
"A hot oven warms a cold kitchen.",
"A campfire warms a person's hands.",
"Hot soup warms a metal spoon handle."
] |
D
| |
sciq-1864
|
multiple_choice
|
What system consists of all the muscles of the body?
|
[
"vascular",
"digestive",
"muscular",
"endocrine"
] |
C
| |
sciq-7204
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the only class of animals that has hair?
|
[
"amphibians",
"reptiles",
"mammals",
"birds"
] |
C
| |
sciq-4509
|
multiple_choice
|
What do cells do in order to replace damaged or worn out cells?
|
[
"replicate",
"divide",
"fold",
"die"
] |
B
| |
sciq-9637
|
multiple_choice
|
Although it is the easiest to observe, what property is not ideal as a sole way to identify minerals?
|
[
"temperature",
"composition",
"color",
"density"
] |
C
| |
sciq-8005
|
multiple_choice
|
Enzymes in cellular reactions work to do what to the reaction?
|
[
"slow it down",
"decrease heat",
"increase yield",
"speed it up"
] |
D
| |
sciq-6690
|
multiple_choice
|
Which organ in the human body filters blood and excretes urine?
|
[
"the liver",
"the kidney",
"the thyroid",
"the bladder"
] |
B
| |
sciq-8534
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the disease in which bronchioles in the lungs periodically swell and fill with mucus?
|
[
"nausea",
"asthma",
"leukemia",
"allergy"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-5091
|
open
|
Paul uses 1 can of frosting to frost a layer cake. He uses a half can of frosting for a single cake, or a single pan of brownies, or a dozen cupcakes. For Saturday, he needs to have 3 layer cakes, 6 dozen cupcakes, 12 single cakes and 18 pans of brownies ready and frosted for customer pick up. How many cans of frosting will he need?
| null |
21
|
He needs 1 can of frosting per layer cake and he needs to make 3 layer cakes so that's 1*3 = <<1*3=3>>3 cans of frosting
There are 6 dozen cupcakes,12 single cakes and 18 pans of brownies for a total of 6+12+18 = <<6+12+18=36>>36 orders
Each of the 36 orders needs 1/2 can of frosting so they need 36*.5 = <<36*.5=18>>18 cans of frosting
He needs 3 cans of frosting for the layer cakes and 18 cans for the remaining items for a total of 3+18 = <<3+18=21>>21 cans of frosting
#### 21
|
sciq-8201
|
multiple_choice
|
What organ interprets what our sensory organs sense?
|
[
"lungs",
"nerves",
"thyroid",
"brain"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-10041
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is stickier?
|
[
"tape",
"ice cube"
] |
A
|
Sticky is a property. A sticky material can stick to other things.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the tape is stickier. If you touch a piece of tape, it will stick to you.
|
scienceQA-1550
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal's limbs are also adapted for gliding?
|
[
"southern flying squirrel",
"three-toed sloth"
] |
A
|
Look at the picture of the sugar glider.
The sugar glider can spread its patagium like a wing. This helps it glide through the air from the higher branches of one tree to the lower branches of another tree.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The southern flying squirrel has a patagium stretched between its arms and legs. Its limbs are adapted for gliding.
The three-toed sloth has long limbs but no patagium. Its limbs are not adapted for gliding. The three-toed sloth uses its limbs to climb trees.
|
scienceQA-4130
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the bird.
|
[
"grass frog",
"arroyo toad",
"penguin",
"coral snake"
] |
C
|
A coral snake is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
Coral snakes spend most of their time underground or hiding under leaves.
A grass frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Frogs live near water or in damp places. Most frogs lay their eggs in water.
An arroyo toad is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Toads do not have teeth! They swallow their food whole.
A penguin is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Penguins live near water. Penguins cannot fly! They use their wings to swim.
|
gsm8k-3892
|
open
|
Gina is participating in a neighborhood clean-up filling bags with litter. She was able to collect two bags of litter herself. The rest of the neighborhood together collected 82 times as much as Gina did by herself. Each bag of litter weighs 4 pounds. How many pounds was all the litter they collected?
| null |
664
|
The rest of the neighborhood collected 82 * 2 = <<82*2=164>>164 bags of litter.
With Gina’s bags, they had 164 + 2 = <<164+2=166>>166 bags of litter.
Thus, the litter weighed 166 * 4 = <<166*4=664>>664 pounds.
#### 664
|
sciq-4454
|
multiple_choice
|
Found in cord blood and other sources, what kind of cells hold the promise of renewing and repairing body tissues?
|
[
"neurons",
"red blood cells",
"white blood cells",
"stem cells"
] |
D
| |
sciq-9295
|
multiple_choice
|
Intermediate filaments tend to give the structural stability to what?
|
[
"cells",
"nerves",
"proteins",
"muscles"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-6133
|
open
|
Jerry, Gabriel, and Jaxon ask their parents to buy them toys to play with. Jerry is bought 8 more toys than Gabriel, but Gabriel has twice as many toys as Jaxon. If Jaxon got 15 toys, what's the total number of toys they all have?
| null |
83
|
Jaxon has <<15=15>>15 toys
Gabriel has twice Jaxon's, Gabriel got 2*15 = <<2*15=30>>30 toys.
Jerry got 8 more toys than Gabriel, which is 30 +8 = <<30+8=38>>38 toys
Jaxon's toys plus Gabriel's toys plus Jerry's toys is 15+30+38 = <<15+30+38=83>>83 toys
#### 83
|
sciq-5281
|
multiple_choice
|
In the universe as a whole, what is the most common element?
|
[
"oxygen",
"hydrogen",
"helium",
"carbon"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-11758
|
multiple_choice
|
Identify the question that Henry's experiment can best answer.
|
[
"Do bananas develop more brown spots when they are kept at room temperature compared to in a cold refrigerator?",
"Do bananas develop more brown spots if they are kept in bags with holes compared to bags without holes?"
] |
B
| |
sciq-1893
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the term for tough, flexible connective tissue that contains the protein collagen?
|
[
"muscle",
"cartilage",
"cuticle",
"membrane"
] |
B
| |
sciq-10490
|
multiple_choice
|
What happens to volume as the temperature increases?
|
[
"volume fluctuates",
"volume increases",
"volume decreases",
"volume is unchanged"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-6158
|
multiple_choice
|
Which statement describes the Catoctin Mountain Park ecosystem?
|
[
"It has many different types of trees.",
"It has soil that is poor in nutrients.",
"It has soil that is rich in nutrients."
] |
C
|
A temperate deciduous forest is a type of ecosystem. Temperate deciduous forests have the following features: warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters, soil that is rich in nutrients, and only a few types of trees. So, the following statement describes the Catoctin Mountain Park ecosystem: warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters, soil that is rich in nutrients, and only a few types of trees. It has soil that is rich in nutrients. The following statements do not describe Catoctin Mountain Park: warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters, soil that is rich in nutrients, and only a few types of trees. It has soil that is poor in nutrients. It has many different types of trees.
|
sciq-3448
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the term for the relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is harmed?
|
[
"combative relationship",
"parasitic relationship",
"commensal relationship",
"symbiotic relationship"
] |
D
| |
sciq-2781
|
multiple_choice
|
Fractures, rickets, and osteoarthritis all affect what part(s) of the body?
|
[
"animals",
"fossils",
"bones",
"Heart"
] |
C
| |
sciq-1995
|
multiple_choice
|
Blood helps maintain homeostasis by stabilizing ph, temperature, osmotic pressure, and by eliminating this?
|
[
"excess heat",
"toxins",
"acid",
"water"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-2486
|
open
|
There are 248 pages in a book. Joanna can read 16 pages per hour. On Monday, she reads for 3 hours. On Tuesday, she reads for 6.5 hours. How many more hours does she need to read to finish the book?
| null |
6
|
On Monday, Joanna reads 3*16=<<3*16=48>>48 pages.
On Tuesday, Joanna reads 6.5 * 16 =<<6.5*16=104>>104 pages.
So far, she has read 48 +104 =<<48+104=152>>152 pages.
Thus, she has 248-152 = <<248-152=96>>96 pages left.
She will need to read for 96/16 = <<96/16=6>>6 hours to finish the book.
#### 6
|
gsm8k-221
|
open
|
Mira jogs every morning. She jogs 5 miles per hour. If she jogs for 2 hours every morning, how many miles can she jog for five days?
| null |
50
|
Mira jogs 5 x 2 = <<5*2=10>>10 miles per day.
Therefore she can jog 10 x 5 = <<10*5=50>>50 miles for 5 days.
#### 50
|
gsm8k-1502
|
open
|
Dani brings two and half dozen cupcakes for her 2nd-grade class. There are 27 students (including Dani), 1 teacher, and 1 teacher’s aid. If 3 students called in sick that day, how many cupcakes are left after Dani gives one to everyone in the class?
| null |
4
|
Dani brings 2.5 x 12 = <<2.5*12=30>>30 cupcakes.
She needs this many cupcakes to feed everyone in class 27 + 2 = <<27+2=29>>29.
With the 3 students calling in sick, there are this many people in class today 29 - 3 = <<29-3=26>>26.
There are this many cupcakes left after everyone gets one 30 - 26 = <<30-26=4>>4 cupcakes.
#### 4
|
scienceQA-6515
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following could Ruth and Alexandra's test show?
|
[
"if the concrete from each batch took the same amount of time to dry",
"if a new batch of concrete was firm enough to use"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-4689
|
open
|
Benjamin collects 6 dozen eggs a day. Carla collects 3 times the number of eggs that Benjamin collects. Trisha collects 4 dozen less than Benjamin. How many dozen eggs do the three collect total?
| null |
26
|
Carla:3(6)=18 dozen eggs
Trisha: 6-4=<<6-4=2>>2 dozen eggs
Total: 6+18+2=<<6+18+2=26>>26 dozen eggs
#### 26
|
gsm8k-2792
|
open
|
Liam is teaching art to a group of 10 students. He has 20 art kits that he hands out to the students to share, 1 art kit for 2 students. From those art kits half the students make 3 artworks each and half the students make 4 artworks each. How many artistic works does the whole class create?
| null |
35
|
There are 10 students in Liam's art class and 1/2 of them make a different amount of artworks than the other half, 1/2 x 10 = <<10-5=5>>5 students.
5 students make 3 artworks each, 5 x 3 = <<5*3=15>>15 artworks.
The other 5 students make 4 artworks each, 5 x 4 = <<5*4=20>>20 artworks.
Combined, the students in the class make 15 + 20 = <<15+20=35>>35 artworks.
#### 35
|
scienceQA-6125
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the sentence.
Mixing copper and zinc to make brass is a ().
|
[
"physical change",
"chemical change"
] |
A
|
Mixing copper and zinc to make brass is a physical change. To make brass, a furnace melts the copper and zinc so that they can be mixed easily.
Solid brass forms when the mixture cools. The copper and zinc are now combined as brass. But they are still made of the same types of matter as before.
|
scienceQA-442
|
multiple_choice
|
Is Leopardus wiedii made up of many cells?
|
[
"no",
"yes"
] |
B
|
Leopardus wiedii is an animal. Animals are made up of many cells.
|
sciq-7323
|
multiple_choice
|
Why do waves travel faster through solids?
|
[
"particles pipe together",
"particles closer together",
"particles fuse together",
"particles range together"
] |
B
| |
sciq-558
|
multiple_choice
|
What results when the water vapor from a hot shower contacts the cooler surface of a mirror?
|
[
"foggy mirror",
"mirror brightens",
"cleaner mirror",
"the mirror breaks"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-5474
|
open
|
Carla is dividing up insurance claims among 3 agents. Missy can handle 15 more claims than John, who can handle 30% more claims than Jan. If Jan can handle 20 claims, how many claims can Missy handle?
| null |
41
|
First find the additional number of claims John can handle: 30% * 20 claims = <<30*.01*20=6>>6 claims
Then add that amount to Jan's number of claims to find John's number of claims: 20 claims + 6 claims = <<20+6=26>>26 claims
Then add the 15 additional claims Missy can handle to find her number: 26 claims + 15 claims = <<15+26=41>>41 claims
#### 41
|
sciq-8562
|
multiple_choice
|
Lactose intolerance is a condition characterized by indigestion caused by this?
|
[
"dairy products",
"pasteurized products",
"fried products",
"raw products"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-976
|
open
|
Ludwig works 7 days a week and he usually works half of the day during Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. If his daily salary is $10, how much does he earn every week?
| null |
55
|
Ludwig earns a total of $10 x 4 = $<<10*4=40>>40 from Monday to Thursday.
He earns $10/2= $<<10/2=5>>5 per day on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday.
So, his total salary for Friday, Saturday, Sunday is $5 x 3 = $<<5*3=15>>15.
Therefore, his total weekly salary is $40 + $15 = $<<40+15=55>>55.
#### 55
|
sciq-6306
|
multiple_choice
|
What leads to multiple copies of a chromosomal region?
|
[
"subtractions",
"duplications (or amplifications )",
"gene modification",
"minimilizations"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-2105
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the liquid.
|
[
"chalk",
"water in a sink",
"flower petals",
"stuffed rabbit"
] |
B
|
A flower petal is a solid. A solid has a size and shape of its own. When a butterfly lands on a flower petal, the petal may bend. But the petal will still have its own shape.
Chalk is a solid. You can easily break chalk into pieces. But each piece will still have a size and shape of its own.
A stuffed rabbit is a solid. A solid has a size and shape of its own. When you hold a stuffed rabbit in your hands, the stuffed rabbit still has a size and shape of its own.
The water in a sink is a liquid. A liquid takes the shape of any container it is in. If you move the water from a sink into a different container, the water will take the shape of that container. But the water will still take up the same amount of space.
|
gsm8k-6542
|
open
|
Bill is a painter who is hired to paint a client’s house. The house has three bedrooms, and twice as many other rooms as bedrooms. The client wants each bedroom painted a different color, and the other rooms painted white. Each room takes 2 gallons of paint. Color paint comes in 1-gallon paint cans, and white paint comes in 3-gallon cans. How many cans of paint will Bill need for the whole house?
| null |
10
|
Bill needs 2 * 3 = <<2*3=6>>6 gallons of color paint for the 3 bedrooms.
Thus, he needs 6 / 1 = <<6/1=6>>6 cans of color paint for the bedrooms.
There are 2 * 3 = <<2*3=6>>6 other rooms in the house.
He needs 2 * 6 = <<2*6=12>>12 gallons of white paint for the other rooms.
Thus, he needs 12 / 3 = <<12/3=4>>4 cans of white paint.
In all, Bill needs 4 + 6 = <<4+6=10>>10 cans of paint for the whole house.
#### 10
|
sciq-2956
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the largest body in the solar system?
|
[
"earth",
"planet",
"sun",
"asteroids"
] |
C
| |
sciq-5158
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of electrons are attracted to the positive nucleus?
|
[
"negative electrons",
"passive electrons",
"turbulent electrons",
"particular electrons"
] |
A
| |
sciq-7343
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of energy is possessed by autumn leaves before they fall?
|
[
"radioactive energy",
"mechanical energy",
"kinetic energy",
"potential energy"
] |
D
| |
sciq-5784
|
multiple_choice
|
What reinforces the thin walls of the right ventricle and plays a crucial role in cardiac conduction?
|
[
"moderator valve",
"pores band",
"pores valve",
"moderator band"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-3508
|
open
|
Mr. Maxwell takes 1 hr to drive to work in the morning but 1 and half hours to drive back home in the evening. If the morning and evening traffic is similar and he drives at an average speed of 30mph in the morning, what is the average speed of his return journey?
| null |
20
|
In the morning he travels at an average speed of 30mph for 1 hour so he covers a distance of 30*1 = <<30*1=30>>30 miles
He covers the same distance of 30 miles in the evening spending 1.5 hours so his average speed must be 30/1.5 = <<30/1.5=20>>20mph
#### 20
|
scienceQA-9192
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1."
] |
B
|
The magnets in Pair 2 attract. The magnets in Pair 1 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force.
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
|
scienceQA-9105
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is the smoothest?
|
[
"concrete sidewalk",
"sandpaper",
"paper"
] |
C
|
Smooth is a property. A smooth material is not rough or bumpy.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the paper is the smoothest. If you touch a piece of paper, it will not feel rough or bumpy.
|
sciq-7815
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the study of ecosystems?
|
[
"ecology",
"botany",
"physics",
"geology"
] |
A
| |
sciq-3106
|
multiple_choice
|
What is hole that is dug or drilled through the ground down to an aquifer?
|
[
"elevator",
"cave",
"well",
"big hole"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-11115
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal is also adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves?
|
[
"eastern rat snake",
"green silver-line"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the green tree python.
The green tree python has green scales covering its body. It is adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves. The word camouflage means to blend in.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The green silver-line has a green body. It is adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves.
The eastern rat snake has black and tan bands running along its body. It is not adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves.
|
sciq-785
|
multiple_choice
|
Centrioles are a very important part of what?
|
[
"centrosomes",
"centricles",
"enterocytes",
"tubercles"
] |
A
|
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