Jenjamin3000/MNLP_M3_rag_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
scienceQA-8319	multiple_choice	Compare the motion of two mountain bikers. Which mountain biker was moving at a lower speed?	[ "a mountain biker who moved 175kilometers in 5hours", "a mountain biker who moved 85kilometers in 5hours" ]	B	Look at the distance each mountain biker moved and the time it took to move that distance. One mountain biker moved 85 kilometers in 5 hours. The other mountain biker moved 175 kilometers in 5 hours. Notice that each mountain biker spent the same amount of time moving. The mountain biker who moved 85 kilometers moved a shorter distance in that time. So, that mountain biker must have moved at a lower speed.
sciq-96	multiple_choice	The diatoms are unicellular photosynthetic protists that encase themselves in intricately patterned, glassy cell walls composed of silicon dioxide in a matrix of organic particles. these protists are a component of freshwater and these?	[ "source plankton", "marine plankton", "land plankton", "waste plankton" ]	B
sciq-1887	multiple_choice	Electrons are always added to which energy level first?	[ "the lowest", "the second", "the highest", "the major" ]	A
scienceQA-281	multiple_choice	What do these two changes have in common? mixing sand and water a sidewalk heating up in the sun	[ "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are caused by heating." ]	C	Step 1: Think about each change. Mixing sand and water is a physical change. Adding water makes the sand wet. But both the sand and water are still made of the same type of matter as before. A sidewalk heating up in the sun is a physical change. The temperature of the sidewalk goes up, but the sidewalk is still made of the same type of matter. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. A sidewalk getting warm in the sun is caused by heating. But mixing sand and water is not. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
sciq-5664	multiple_choice	In what century was the microscope invented?	[ "17th", "15th", "20th", "16th" ]	A
sciq-6949	multiple_choice	What do industries use water to generate?	[ "light", "pollution", "refrigeration", "electricity" ]	D
sciq-3434	multiple_choice	The sum of the pressures of the hydrogen and the water vapor is equal to what?	[ "moon pressure", "precipitation pressure", "atmospheric pressure", "adjacent pressure" ]	C
sciq-330	multiple_choice	What are the 2 primary hosts of ebola in central africa?	[ "hyenas and apes", "lions and elephants", "apes and bats", "apes and hippos" ]	C
sciq-8572	multiple_choice	By what process does the haploid gametophyte produce the gametes?	[ "Spermatogenesis", "mitosis", "angiogenesis", "meiosis" ]	B
gsm8k-2952	open	For every 5 people that attend a poetry class, the teacher gives one of the students a lollipop. If 45 people show up for class, then another 15 come in a while later, how many lollipops did the teacher give away?	null	12	The teacher has 45 + 15 = <<45+15=60>>60 people come in total For every 5 people, a lollipop is given away so there are 60 / 5 = <<60/5=12>>12 groups of 5 people and 12 lollipops given away #### 12
sciq-8942	multiple_choice	The cytoskeleton is a cellular "scaffolding" or "skeleton" that crisscrosses what?	[ "cerebellum", "cytoplasm", "cell membrane", "golgi apparatus" ]	B
sciq-6509	multiple_choice	How are valuable metabolites recovered?	[ "replication reaction", "reabsorption", "metabolism", "osmosis" ]	B
scienceQA-9112	multiple_choice	Select the plant.	[ "Snowy owls eat small animals.", "Rosemary bushes have many thin leaves." ]	B	A rosemary bush is a plant. It has many thin leaves. Rosemary has a strong smell. People use its leaves to give food flavor. A snowy owl is an animal. It eats small animals. Snowy owls live in cold places. Snowy owls have feathers on their feet to protect them from the cold.
sciq-8194	multiple_choice	What type of rocks form from sediments that are cemented and compacted?	[ "sedimentary", "granite", "limestone", "crystalline" ]	A
gsm8k-5084	open	On a tough week, Haji's mother sells goods worth $800, which is half the amount she sells on a good week. What's the total amount of money she makes if she has 5 good weeks and 3 tough weeks?	null	10400	If on a tough week she sells half what she sells on a good week, then on a good week she sells 8002 = <<8002=1600>>1600 dollars. If she had 5 good weeks, the amount is 51600 = <<51600=8000>>8000 dollars. During the 3 tough weeks, she sells 3800 = <<3800=2400>>2400 dollars. The total amount she sold in both weeks is 2400+8000 = <<2400+8000=10400>>10400 dollars. #### 10400
sciq-10358	multiple_choice	Are giraffes herbivores or are they omnivores?	[ "omnivores", "herbivores", "carnivores", "neither" ]	B
sciq-7303	multiple_choice	In statistics a boundary on the precision and accuracy is known as what?	[ "error", "frequency", "median", "instance" ]	A
gsm8k-4270	open	Barney the dinosaur weighs 1500 pounds more than five regular dinosaurs combined. If each regular dinosaur weighs 800 pounds, find the combined weight of Barney and the five regular dinosaurs' weights?	null	9500	If each regular dinosaur weighs 800 pounds, five regular dinosaurs weigh 5800=<<5800=4000>>4000 pounds. Since Barney the dinosaur weighs 1500 pounds more than five regular dinosaurs combined, he weighs 4000+1500=5500 pounds. The combined weight of Barney and the five regular dinosaurs' weights is 5500+4000=<<5500+4000=9500>>9500 pounds. #### 9500
scienceQA-7351	multiple_choice	Which of the following organisms is the primary consumer in this food web?	[ "barren-ground caribou", "parasitic jaeger", "rough-legged hawk" ]	A	Primary consumers eat producers. So, in a food web, primary consumers have arrows pointing to them from producers. The grizzly bear has an arrow pointing to it from the bilberry. The bilberry is a producer, so the grizzly bear is a primary consumer. The rough-legged hawk has an arrow pointing to it from the parasitic jaeger. The parasitic jaeger is not a producer, so the rough-legged hawk is not a primary consumer. The barren-ground caribou has an arrow pointing to it from the lichen. The lichen is a producer, so the barren-ground caribou is a primary consumer. The parasitic jaeger has an arrow pointing to it from the brown lemming. The brown lemming is not a producer, so the parasitic jaeger is not a primary consumer.
scienceQA-5894	multiple_choice	Which of these organisms contains matter that was once part of the persimmon tree?	[ "gray fox", "silver maple", "beaver" ]	A	Use the arrows to follow how matter moves through this food web. For each answer choice, try to find a path of arrows that starts from the persimmon tree. The only arrow pointing to the beaver starts from the silver maple. The silver maple does not have an arrow pointing to it. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the persimmon tree to the beaver. The silver maple does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the persimmon tree to the silver maple.There is one path matter can take from the persimmon tree to the swallowtail caterpillar: persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar. There are two paths matter can take from the persimmon tree to the pine vole: persimmon tree->pine vole. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->pine vole. There are three paths matter can take from the persimmon tree to the gray fox: persimmon tree->pine vole->gray fox. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->gray fox. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->pine vole->gray fox.
scienceQA-335	multiple_choice	What is the probability that a horse produced by this cross will be heterozygous for the coat color gene?	[ "2/4", "0/4", "1/4", "3/4", "4/4" ]	B
sciq-10189	multiple_choice	What is the term for the steep sloped side of a sand dune?	[ "break face", "slip face", "front face", "slide face" ]	B
gsm8k-6381	open	The standard poodle is 8 inches taller than the miniature poodle, and the miniature poodle is 6 inches taller than the toy poodle. If the standard poodle in 28 inches tall, how tall is the toy poodle in inches?	null	14	If the standard poodle is 8 inches taller than the miniature poodle, then the miniature poodle is 28-8=<<28-8=20>>20 inches tall. And if the miniature poodle is 8 inches taller than the toy poodle, that the toy poodle is 20-6=<<20-6=14>>14 inches tall. #### 14
gsm8k-5336	open	Tammy wants to run 3500 meters per week. She knows her track at school is 50 meters around. If she wants to run the same amount each day, how many loops should she make per day?	null	10	She needs to run 70 laps in total each week, because 3500 divided by 50 equals <<3500/50=70>>70. Since there are seven days in a week, she needs to run 10 laps per day because 70 divided by 7 equals <<70/7=10>>10. #### 10
sciq-4298	multiple_choice	What is the name of a branch of the chemistry that deals with the interconversion of chemical energy and electrical energy?	[ "Biochemistry", "electrochemistry", "Inorganic chemistry", "Theoretical Chemistry" ]	B
sciq-9876	multiple_choice	How many types of antigens can an antibody match?	[ "two", "infinite", "one", "four" ]	C
gsm8k-4309	open	Mark is buying asphalt to pave a new section of road. The road will be 2000 feet long and 20 feet wide. Each truckload of asphalt will cover 800 square feet of road. If each truckload costs $75, and there's a 20% sales tax, how much will Mark need to pay for asphalt?	null	4500	First, calculate how many square feet of road Mark needs to cover by multiplying the length by the width: 2000 feet * 20 feet = <<200020=40000>>40,000 sq ft Then divide the square footage of road by the number of square feet each truckload will cover: 40,000 sq ft / 800 sq ft/truckload = <<40000/800=50>>50 truckloads Now multiply the number of truckloads by the cost per truckload: $75/truckload 50 truckloads = $<<7550=3750>>3750 Now calculate the sales tax by multiplying $3750 by 20%: $3750 .2 = $<<3750*.2=750>>750 Now add the sales tax to the cost of the asphalt to find the total: $750 + $3750 = $<<750+3750=4500>>4500 #### 4500
scienceQA-6899	multiple_choice	How long does it take to fly across the United States in an airplane?	[ "6 seconds", "6 hours" ]	B	The better estimate for how long it takes to fly across the United States in an airplane is 6 hours. 6 seconds is too fast.
scienceQA-7050	multiple_choice	Select the one substance that is not a mineral.	[ "Soap is made in a factory. It is not a pure substance.", "Sphalerite is a pure substance. It is not made by living things.", "Hematite is not made by living things. It is a solid." ]	A	Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals. Hematite is a mineral. Sphalerite is a mineral. Soap is made in a factory. But all minerals are formed in nature. Soap is not a pure substance. But all minerals are pure substances. So, soap is not a mineral.
gsm8k-4098	open	Colston knows that his teacher loves drinking coffee and one day wants to see how much she drinks each week. He sees that she has a 20-ounce thermos and when she makes her coffee she pours a 1/2 cup of milk in, and then fills the coffee to the top. She does this twice a day. After the five-day school week, he decides to tell her, and when she hears how much coffee she drinks, she decides to drink 1/4 of what she normally drinks. How many ounces of coffee does she now drink a week?	null	40	1/2 a cup = 4 ounces Each thermos contains 16 ounces of coffee because 20 - 4 = <<20-4=16>>16 She drinks 32 ounces a day because 2 x 16 = <<216=32>>32 She drinks 160 ounces a week because 32 x 5 = <<325=160>>160 She starts drinking only 40 ounces because 160 / 4 = <<160/4=40>>40 #### 40
sciq-4483	multiple_choice	Where are the seeds in gymnosperms found?	[ "in roots", "in cones", "in folds", "in leaves" ]	B
scienceQA-5129	multiple_choice	What is the expected ratio of offspring with a gray body to offspring with a golden body? Choose the most likely ratio.	[ "1:3", "3:1", "0:4", "4:0", "2:2" ]	D	To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring with a gray body or a golden body, consider whether each phenotype is the dominant or recessive allele's version of the body color trait. The question tells you that the b allele, which is for a golden body, is recessive to the B allele, which is for a gray body. A gray body is the dominant allele's version of the body color trait. A guppy with the dominant version of the body color trait must have at least one dominant allele for the body color gene. So, offspring with a gray body must have the genotype BB or Bb. All 4 boxes in the Punnett square have the genotype BB or Bb. A golden body is the recessive allele's version of the body color trait. A guppy with the recessive version of the body color trait must have only recessive alleles for the body color gene. So, offspring with a golden body must have the genotype bb. There are 0 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype bb. So, the expected ratio of offspring with a gray body to offspring with a golden body is 4:0. This means that, based on the Punnett square, this cross will always produce offspring with a gray body. This cross is expected to never produce offspring with a golden body.
sciq-6523	multiple_choice	What is the process in which cells break down glucose, release the stored energy, and use it to make atp	[ "electromagnetic respiration", "reproduction", "photosynthesis", "cellular respiration" ]	D
gsm8k-4357	open	There are 15 tables in the school's cafeteria. Each table can seat 10 people. Usually, only 1/10 of the seats are left unseated. How many seats are usually taken?	null	135	The cafeteria can seat 15 x 10 = <<1510=150>>150 people. Usually, 150 x 1/10 = <<1501/10=15>>15 seat are unseated. Thus, 150 - 15 = <<150-15=135>>135 seats are usually taken. #### 135
scienceQA-882	multiple_choice	Complete the sentence. The African elephant is the () land animal in the world.	[ "smallest", "largest" ]	B	African elephants are the largest living land animals. A fully grown male African elephant can weigh up to 14,000 pounds. That's about as much as four small cars!
gsm8k-6553	open	Elois needs 4 bananas to make 1 loaf of banana bread. On Monday, she makes 3 loaves of banana bread. On Tuesday, she makes twice as many loaves of banana bread as Monday. How many bananas did she use to make all the banana bread?	null	36	On Tuesday, Elois makes 3 x 2 = <<32=6>>6 banana breads. She makes a total of 3 + 6 = <<3+6=9>>9 banana breads. She uses 9 x 4 = <<94=36>>36 bananas to make all the banana breads. #### 36
sciq-6045	multiple_choice	Hormones send what through your body?	[ "proteins", "cells", "signals", "nutrients" ]	C
gsm8k-7142	open	Frank wants to buy a new lamp for his bedroom. The cost of the cheapest lamp is $20, and the most expensive in the store is 3 times more expensive. How much money would Frank have remaining, if he currently has $90, and he buys the most expensive lamp available?	null	30	The most expensive lamp cost 20 * 3 = $<<20*3=60>>60. So if Frank would pay for that lamp, he would leave himself with 90 - 60 = $<<90-60=30>>30. #### 30
scienceQA-6296	multiple_choice	Using only these supplies, which question can Jasmine investigate with an experiment?	[ "Does milk chocolate melt faster when heated in a microwave or on a stove?", "Does milk chocolate or dark chocolate melt faster when heated on the stove?", "Does dark chocolate or white chocolate melt faster when heated on the stove?" ]	B
sciq-6445	multiple_choice	Warming up your body before a workout does what to the blood flow?	[ "reduces it", "stops it", "increases it", "minimizes it" ]	C
sciq-2334	multiple_choice	What do you call a group of cells of the same kind that performs the same function?	[ "nucleus", "tissue", "molecule", "organ system" ]	B
gsm8k-2209	open	At the aquarium, there are twice as many sharks as stingrays. If there are 28 stingrays, how many fish are there?	null	84	If sharks are twice the number of stingrays, then the number of sharks at the aquarium is 2 sharks/stingray * 28 stingrays = <<2*28=56>>56 sharks The number of fish in the tank is 56 sharks + 28 stingrays = <<56+28=84>>84 fish #### 84
sciq-5797	multiple_choice	Abrasion is a process of what type of weathering?	[ "environmental", "geological", "mechanical", "molecular" ]	C
gsm8k-1729	open	Calvin is a bug collector. In his collection, he has 12 giant roaches, 3 scorpions, half as many crickets as roaches, and twice as many caterpillars as scorpions. How many insects does Calvin have in his collection?	null	27	With half as many crickets as roaches, he has 12/2=<<12/2=6>>6 crickets. With twice as many caterpillars as scorpions, he has 32=<<32=6>>6 caterpillars. In total, he has 12+3+6+6=<<12+3+6+6=27>>27 insects in his bug collection. #### 27
sciq-8093	multiple_choice	What do you call the illness that occurs when harmful bacteria enter the digestive system in food?	[ "bacteria poisoning", "food poisoning", "nutrition poisoning", "meat poisoning" ]	B
gsm8k-6386	open	Nathan went to the arcade. He played the air hockey game 2 times and the basketball game 4 times. If each game cost 3 tokens, how many tokens did he use?	null	18	Nathan played a total of 2 air hockey + 4 basketball = <<2+4=6>>6 games. This cost him 6 games x 3 tokens each = <<6*3=18>>18 tokens. #### 18
scienceQA-10229	multiple_choice	What is the volume of a water balloon?	[ "18 cups", "18 gallons", "18 fluid ounces" ]	C	The best estimate for the volume of a water balloon is 18 fluid ounces. 18 cups and 18 gallons are both too much.
gsm8k-7460	open	A school is adding 5 rows of seats to the auditorium. Each row has 8 seats and each seat costs $30. A parent, being a seat manufacturer, offered a 10% discount on each group of 10 seats purchased. How much will the school pay for the new seats?	null	1080	Ten seats amount to $30 x 10 = $<<3010=300>>300. So there is $300 x 10/100 = $<<30010/100=30>>30 discount for each 10 seats purchased. Thus, the total cost for every 10 seats is $300 - $30 = $<<300-30=270>>270. The school is going to buy 5 x 8 = <<58=40>>40 seats. This means that the school is going to buy 40/10 = <<40/10=4>>4 sets of 10 seats. Therefore, the school will pay a total of $270 x 4 = $<<2704=1080>>1080 for the new seats #### 1080
scienceQA-3584	multiple_choice	What is the volume of a salt shaker?	[ "50 milliliters", "50 liters" ]	A	The better estimate for the volume of a salt shaker is 50 milliliters. 50 liters is too much.
gsm8k-5989	open	Sarah is buying Christmas presents for her family. She starts her shopping with a certain amount of money. She buys 2 toy cars for $11 each for her sons. She buys a scarf for $10 for her mother. Then she buys a beanie for $14 for her brother. If she has $7 remaining after purchasing the beanie, how much money did she start with?	null	53	Before purchasing the beanie, Sarah has $7 + $14 = $<<7+14=21>>21 Before purchasing the scarf, Sarah has $21 + $10 = $<<21+10=31>>31 The total cost of the toy cars is 2 * $11 = $<<2*11=22>>22 Before purchasing the toy cars, Sarah has $31 + $22 = $<<31+22=53>>53 #### 53
sciq-6491	multiple_choice	What is the second largest planet in the solar system?	[ "saturn", "Mars", "jupiter", "Venus" ]	A
sciq-7389	multiple_choice	What is the rate at which energy is being transferred called?	[ "electric", "pressure", "power", "force" ]	C
sciq-5265	multiple_choice	Silver, gold, and copper all conduct what very well?	[ "electricity", "microwaves", "sound", "light" ]	A
sciq-1736	multiple_choice	What are insect parasites transmitted sexually?	[ "deer ticks", "pubic lice", "pinworms", "chlamydia" ]	B
scienceQA-4089	multiple_choice	What is the volume of a test tube?	[ "19 liters", "19 milliliters" ]	B	The better estimate for the volume of a test tube is 19 milliliters. 19 liters is too much.
sciq-9004	multiple_choice	Sight, hearing, balance, taste, smell, and touch are types of what?	[ "memories", "senses", "sensation types", "temperaments" ]	B
sciq-7821	multiple_choice	What does the color of soil indicate?	[ "temperature", "fertility", "density", "chemical makeup" ]	B
gsm8k-3932	open	There is a lot of dust in Susie's house. It takes her 2 hours to vacuum the whole house. She can vacuum each room in 20 minutes. How many rooms does she have in her house?	null	6	Susie spends 260 = <<260=120>>120 minutes vacuuming. Since she can vacuum each room in 20 minutes, she has 120/20 = <<120/20=6>>6 rooms in her house. #### 6
ai2_arc-565	multiple_choice	A gasoline is advertised as "releasing fewer pollutants" when it is used in cars. For this claim to be accurate, what has most likely happened to the gasoline?	[ "Its acidity has been increased.", "More oxygen has been dissolved in it.", "Impurities have been removed.", "Its molecules have higher chemical energies." ]	C
sciq-3671	multiple_choice	What is the term for proportion of amount of product actually produced in a chemical reaction versus predicted amount ?	[ "calculus yield", "percent impact", "decrease yield", "percent yield" ]	D
sciq-5915	multiple_choice	The ratio of displacement to time interval is the average what?	[ "speed", "acceleration", "velocity", "direction" ]	C
scienceQA-9265	multiple_choice	Which animal's neck is also adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still?	[ "black-browed albatross", "great blue heron" ]	B	Look at the picture of the saddle-billed stork. The saddle-billed stork has a long neck. Its neck is adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still. This allows the saddle-billed stork to grab the prey without scaring it away. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The great blue heron has a long neck. Its neck is adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still. The black-browed albatross has a short neck. Its neck is not adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still.
sciq-8113	multiple_choice	In most fish, where does the embryo develop in relation to the mother's body?	[ "Eggs", "water", "inside", "outside" ]	D
scienceQA-8266	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Mona acquired this trait?	[ "Mona learned to identify insects by reading many books about insects.", "Mona likes to look at butterflies and beetles." ]	A
gsm8k-4621	open	John has to restring 3 basses with 4 strings each, twice as many guitars which have 6 strings each, and 3 fewer 8 string guitars than the normal guitars. How many strings does he need?	null	72	The basses take 34=<<34=12>>12 strings He restrings 23=<<23=6>>6 normal guitars That takes 66=<<66=36>>36 strings He restrings 6-3=3 guitars with 8 strings So that uses 38=<<38=24>>24 strings So he uses 12+36+24=<<12+36+24=72>>72 strings #### 72
sciq-2205	multiple_choice	Plastics are common examples of synthetic polymers of what abundant element?	[ "hydrogen", "carbon", "silicon", "silver" ]	B
gsm8k-382	open	It takes David 10 minutes to wash 4 windows. David's house has 64 windows. How many minutes will it take David to wash all of the windows?	null	160	It takes 10 minutes to wash 4 windows and he has 64 windows so that breaks down to 64/4 = 16 units It takes 10 minutes to wash a unit of windows and he has 16 units so 1016 = <<1016=160>>160 minutes #### 160
sciq-943	multiple_choice	Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. these include tumor-suppressor genes and what?	[ "Darkness Oncogenes", "extinction - oncogenes", "proto-oncogenes", "apparition - oncogenes" ]	C
gsm8k-2459	open	There are 3 workers producing chairs in a furniture factory. Each of them produces 4 chairs an hour. As a group, they produce an additional chair every 6 hours. In total, how many chairs have been produced after 6 hours?	null	73	The workers produce a combined total of 3 workers * 4 hours = <<34=12>>12 chairs every hour. After 6 hours, they have therefore produced 12 6 = <<12*6=72>>72 chairs. Adding the additional chair means the total amount of chairs produced is 72 + 1 = <<72+1=73>>73 chairs. #### 73
sciq-8071	multiple_choice	What type of current do generators in cars use?	[ "polar current", "magnum current", "direct current", "alternating current" ]	D
sciq-2907	multiple_choice	Sperm propel themselves through secretions in the uterus and enter what tube?	[ "ovarian", "uterine", "gaseous", "fallopian" ]	D
scienceQA-12399	multiple_choice	Complete the statement. Hydrazine is ().	[ "an elementary substance", "a compound" ]	B	Count the number of chemical elements represented in the model. Then, decide if hydrazine is an elementary substance or a compound. In this model, each ball is labeled with N for nitrogen or H for hydrogen. So, the model shows you that hydrazine is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, hydrazine is a compound.
gsm8k-6131	open	James is sitting outside, counting how many people go past him in vehicles. He has counted 52 vehicles so far today. He saw 12 trucks, a couple of buses, twice as many taxis, some motorbikes, and 30 cars. If the trucks held 2 people each, the buses held 15 people each, the taxis held 2 people each, the motorbikes held 1 person each, and the cars held 3 people each, how many passengers has James seen today?	null	156	In the trucks, James saw 12 * 2 = <<122=24>>24 people. In the buses, he saw 2 15 = <<215=30>>30 people. He saw 2 2 = <<22=4>>4 taxis go past him. Therefore, he saw 4 2 = <<42=8>>8 people in the taxis. In the cars, he saw 30 3 = <<303=90>>90 people. Since we know how many vehicles James saw in total, we know that he saw 52 – 12 – 2 – 4 – 30 = <<52-12-2-4-30=4>>4 motorbikes. So, he saw 4 1 = <<4*1=4>>4 people on motorbikes. He has therefore seen a total of 24 + 30 + 8 + 90 + 4 = <<24+30+8+90+4=156>>156 people. #### 156
scienceQA-10054	multiple_choice	Based on the arrows, which of the following organisms is a consumer?	[ "Arctic fox", "lichen" ]	A	Consumers eat other organisms. So, there are arrows in a food web that point from other organisms to consumers. The lichen does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the lichen is a producer, not a consumer. The Arctic fox has arrows pointing to it from the bilberry and the collared lemming. So, the Arctic fox is a consumer.
sciq-325	multiple_choice	What is the long, narrow tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach by the mechanism of peristalsis?	[ "esophagus", "gallbladder", "liver", "spinal cord" ]	A
scienceQA-9872	multiple_choice	Identify the question that Madelyn and Tucker's experiment can best answer.	[ "Does Madelyn's snowboard slide down a hill in less time when it has a thin layer of wax or a thick layer of wax?", "Does Madelyn's snowboard slide down a hill in less time when it has a layer of wax or when it does not have a layer of wax?" ]	B
sciq-5883	multiple_choice	Squamata is the largest order of what broad animal group, and includes lizards and snakes?	[ "amphibians", "reptiles", "spiny fishes", "mammals" ]	B
sciq-7387	multiple_choice	An alloy is a mixture of metals that has bulk metallic properties different from those of its what?	[ "nuclear elements", "mineral elements", "constituent elements", "system elements" ]	C
gsm8k-5325	open	After five years, Ron will be four times as old as Maurice. If Ron's age now is 43, how old is Maurice now?	null	7	If Ron is 43 now, he will be 43+5 = <<43+5=48>>48 years old in five years. After five years, Ron will be four times as old as Maurice, meaning Maurice will be 48/4 =<<48/4=12>>12 years old then. Currently, Maurice is 12-5 = <<12-5=7>>7 years old. #### 7
sciq-9806	multiple_choice	How many miles is the distance between the earth and sun?	[ "91", "82", "78", "93" ]	D
scienceQA-3654	multiple_choice	Is Rangifer tarandus made up of one cell?	[ "yes", "no" ]	B	Rangifer tarandus is an animal. Animals are made up of many cells.
scienceQA-1800	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1." ]	B	Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater. There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
sciq-4220	multiple_choice	What length of time is human gestation commonly divided into?	[ "four quarters", "three trimesters", "two halves", "fifty weeks" ]	B
sciq-10510	multiple_choice	Lipids are broken down by what?	[ "amino acids", "triglycerides", "lipases", "hydrolysis" ]	C
gsm8k-3397	open	Leo and Ryan together have $48. Ryan owns 2/3 of the amount. Leo remembered that Ryan owed him $10 but he also owed Ryan $7. After the debts had been settled, how much money does Leo have?	null	19	Ryan owns $48 x 2/3 = $<<48*2/3=32>>32 of the $48. While Leo owns $48 - $32 = $<<48-32=16>>16 of the $48. Leo had $16 + $10 = $<<16+10=26>>26 after Ryan paid him $10. But since he owed Ryan $7, then Leo has $26 - $7 = $<<26-7=19>>19. #### 19
sciq-453	multiple_choice	The water cycle involves movement of water between air and what?	[ "land", "animals", "tree", "air" ]	A
sciq-5731	multiple_choice	Vascular plants evolved what basic structures to collect sunlight?	[ "stems", "leaves", "roots", "flowers" ]	B
gsm8k-1408	open	Nicki spent the last year running a lot. For the first half of the year, she ran a total of 20 miles per week. For the second half of the year, she increased the mileage to 30 miles per week. How many miles total did she run for the year?	null	1300	Each half of the year consists of 52 / 2 = <<52/2=26>>26 weeks. For the first half of the year, Nicki ran a total of 20 * 26 = <<2026=520>>520 miles. For the second half of the year, Nicki ran a total of 30 26 = <<30*26=780>>780 miles. For the entire year, Nicki ran a total of 520 + 780 = <<520+780=1300>>1,300 miles. #### 1300
sciq-7758	multiple_choice	What do we call any way that animals act, either alone or with other animals.	[ "animal behavior", "animal communication", "typical behavior", "animal habits" ]	A
sciq-10312	multiple_choice	Irrigation can waste a lot of what natural resource?	[ "water", "money", "fertilizer", "habitat" ]	A
gsm8k-6982	open	One-half of a pound of mangoes costs $0.60. How many pounds can Kelly buy with $12?	null	10	One pound of mangoes cost $0.60 x 2 = $<<0.60*2=1.20>>1.20. So Kelly can buy $12/$1.20 = <<12/1.20=10>>10 pounds of mangoes. #### 10
sciq-1757	multiple_choice	Breasts are considered accessory organs of what body system?	[ "female reproductive system", "digestive system", "lymphatic system", "nervous system" ]	A
gsm8k-1832	open	Reynald is the head of the varsity department, and he bought 145 balls. Twenty were soccer balls. There were five more basketballs than the soccer balls. Twice the number of soccer balls were tennis balls. There were ten more baseballs than the soccer balls, and the rest were volleyballs. How many were volleyballs?	null	30	There were 20 + 5 = <<20+5=25>>25 basketballs. There were 2 x 20 = <<2*20=40>>40 tennis balls. And, there were 20 + 10 = <<20+10=30>>30 baseballs. So, there were 20 + 25 + 40 + 30 = 115 soccer balls, basketballs, tennis balls and baseball altogether. Therefore, Reynald bought 145 - 115 = <<145-115=30>>30 volleyballs, #### 30
gsm8k-5130	open	Paul has five dogs. For every 10 pounds they weigh, they need 1 pound of dog food per day. One weighs 20 pounds. One weighs 40. Another weighs 10. One weighs 30 and the final one weighs 50 pounds. How much dog food does he need each day?	null	15	The dog’s total weight is 150 because 20+40+10+30+50=<<20+40+10+30+50=150>>150 They need 15 pounds a day because 150/10=<<150/10=15>>15 #### 15
sciq-10623	multiple_choice	What is formed when each sodium atom donates its single valence electron to a chlorine atom?	[ "trioxide chloride", "nitrogen chloride", "carbon chloride", "sodium chloride" ]	D
sciq-4882	multiple_choice	What is the transfer of information from rna to dna called?	[ "reverse transcription", "reverse differentiation", "confront transcription", "forward transcription" ]	A
sciq-456	multiple_choice	In what country can some of the largest natural crystals be found?	[ "mexico", "canada", "spain", "germany" ]	A
gsm8k-6203	open	A set of 7 spoons costs $21. If each spoon would be sold separately, how much would 5 spoons cost?	null	15	A set of 7 spoons costs $21, so one spoon from the set costs 21 / 7 = $<<21/7=3>>3. So if sold separately, 5 spoons would cost 5 * 3 = $<<5*3=15>>15. #### 15
sciq-4085	multiple_choice	The common earthworm and leeches are examples of what type of worm?	[ "castrated", "elongated", "encapsulated", "segmented" ]	D
sciq-5493	multiple_choice	Has this ever happened to you? you walk across a carpet, reach out to touch a metal doorknob, and get an unpleasant electric shock? .the reason you get a shock is because of what?	[ "solar charge", "electrical charge", "temperature charge", "sunlight charge" ]	B

scienceQA-8319

multiple_choice

Compare the motion of two mountain bikers. Which mountain biker was moving at a lower speed?

[ "a mountain biker who moved 175kilometers in 5hours", "a mountain biker who moved 85kilometers in 5hours" ]

B

Look at the distance each mountain biker moved and the time it took to move that distance. One mountain biker moved 85 kilometers in 5 hours. The other mountain biker moved 175 kilometers in 5 hours. Notice that each mountain biker spent the same amount of time moving. The mountain biker who moved 85 kilometers moved a shorter distance in that time. So, that mountain biker must have moved at a lower speed.

sciq-96

multiple_choice

The diatoms are unicellular photosynthetic protists that encase themselves in intricately patterned, glassy cell walls composed of silicon dioxide in a matrix of organic particles. these protists are a component of freshwater and these?

[ "source plankton", "marine plankton", "land plankton", "waste plankton" ]

B

sciq-1887

multiple_choice

Electrons are always added to which energy level first?

[ "the lowest", "the second", "the highest", "the major" ]

A

scienceQA-281

multiple_choice

What do these two changes have in common? mixing sand and water a sidewalk heating up in the sun

[ "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are caused by heating." ]

C

Step 1: Think about each change. Mixing sand and water is a physical change. Adding water makes the sand wet. But both the sand and water are still made of the same type of matter as before. A sidewalk heating up in the sun is a physical change. The temperature of the sidewalk goes up, but the sidewalk is still made of the same type of matter. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. A sidewalk getting warm in the sun is caused by heating. But mixing sand and water is not. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.

sciq-5664

multiple_choice

In what century was the microscope invented?

[ "17th", "15th", "20th", "16th" ]

A

sciq-6949

multiple_choice

What do industries use water to generate?

[ "light", "pollution", "refrigeration", "electricity" ]

D

sciq-3434

multiple_choice

The sum of the pressures of the hydrogen and the water vapor is equal to what?

[ "moon pressure", "precipitation pressure", "atmospheric pressure", "adjacent pressure" ]

C

sciq-330

multiple_choice

What are the 2 primary hosts of ebola in central africa?

[ "hyenas and apes", "lions and elephants", "apes and bats", "apes and hippos" ]

C

sciq-8572

multiple_choice

By what process does the haploid gametophyte produce the gametes?

[ "Spermatogenesis", "mitosis", "angiogenesis", "meiosis" ]

B

gsm8k-2952

open

For every 5 people that attend a poetry class, the teacher gives one of the students a lollipop. If 45 people show up for class, then another 15 come in a while later, how many lollipops did the teacher give away?

null

12

The teacher has 45 + 15 = <<45+15=60>>60 people come in total For every 5 people, a lollipop is given away so there are 60 / 5 = <<60/5=12>>12 groups of 5 people and 12 lollipops given away #### 12

sciq-8942

multiple_choice

The cytoskeleton is a cellular "scaffolding" or "skeleton" that crisscrosses what?

[ "cerebellum", "cytoplasm", "cell membrane", "golgi apparatus" ]

B

sciq-6509

multiple_choice

How are valuable metabolites recovered?

[ "replication reaction", "reabsorption", "metabolism", "osmosis" ]

B

scienceQA-9112

multiple_choice

Select the plant.

[ "Snowy owls eat small animals.", "Rosemary bushes have many thin leaves." ]

B

A rosemary bush is a plant. It has many thin leaves. Rosemary has a strong smell. People use its leaves to give food flavor. A snowy owl is an animal. It eats small animals. Snowy owls live in cold places. Snowy owls have feathers on their feet to protect them from the cold.

sciq-8194

multiple_choice

What type of rocks form from sediments that are cemented and compacted?

[ "sedimentary", "granite", "limestone", "crystalline" ]

A

gsm8k-5084

open

On a tough week, Haji's mother sells goods worth $800, which is half the amount she sells on a good week. What's the total amount of money she makes if she has 5 good weeks and 3 tough weeks?

null

10400

If on a tough week she sells half what she sells on a good week, then on a good week she sells 800*2 = <<800*2=1600>>1600 dollars. If she had 5 good weeks, the amount is 5*1600 = <<5*1600=8000>>8000 dollars. During the 3 tough weeks, she sells 3*800 = <<3*800=2400>>2400 dollars. The total amount she sold in both weeks is 2400+8000 = <<2400+8000=10400>>10400 dollars. #### 10400

sciq-10358

multiple_choice

Are giraffes herbivores or are they omnivores?

[ "omnivores", "herbivores", "carnivores", "neither" ]

B

sciq-7303

multiple_choice

In statistics a boundary on the precision and accuracy is known as what?

[ "error", "frequency", "median", "instance" ]

A

gsm8k-4270

open

Barney the dinosaur weighs 1500 pounds more than five regular dinosaurs combined. If each regular dinosaur weighs 800 pounds, find the combined weight of Barney and the five regular dinosaurs' weights?

null

9500

If each regular dinosaur weighs 800 pounds, five regular dinosaurs weigh 5*800=<<5*800=4000>>4000 pounds. Since Barney the dinosaur weighs 1500 pounds more than five regular dinosaurs combined, he weighs 4000+1500=5500 pounds. The combined weight of Barney and the five regular dinosaurs' weights is 5500+4000=<<5500+4000=9500>>9500 pounds. #### 9500

scienceQA-7351

multiple_choice

Which of the following organisms is the primary consumer in this food web?

[ "barren-ground caribou", "parasitic jaeger", "rough-legged hawk" ]

A

Primary consumers eat producers. So, in a food web, primary consumers have arrows pointing to them from producers. The grizzly bear has an arrow pointing to it from the bilberry. The bilberry is a producer, so the grizzly bear is a primary consumer. The rough-legged hawk has an arrow pointing to it from the parasitic jaeger. The parasitic jaeger is not a producer, so the rough-legged hawk is not a primary consumer. The barren-ground caribou has an arrow pointing to it from the lichen. The lichen is a producer, so the barren-ground caribou is a primary consumer. The parasitic jaeger has an arrow pointing to it from the brown lemming. The brown lemming is not a producer, so the parasitic jaeger is not a primary consumer.

scienceQA-5894

multiple_choice

Which of these organisms contains matter that was once part of the persimmon tree?

[ "gray fox", "silver maple", "beaver" ]

A

Use the arrows to follow how matter moves through this food web. For each answer choice, try to find a path of arrows that starts from the persimmon tree. The only arrow pointing to the beaver starts from the silver maple. The silver maple does not have an arrow pointing to it. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the persimmon tree to the beaver. The silver maple does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the persimmon tree to the silver maple.There is one path matter can take from the persimmon tree to the swallowtail caterpillar: persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar. There are two paths matter can take from the persimmon tree to the pine vole: persimmon tree->pine vole. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->pine vole. There are three paths matter can take from the persimmon tree to the gray fox: persimmon tree->pine vole->gray fox. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->gray fox. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->pine vole->gray fox.

scienceQA-335

multiple_choice

What is the probability that a horse produced by this cross will be heterozygous for the coat color gene?

[ "2/4", "0/4", "1/4", "3/4", "4/4" ]

B

sciq-10189

multiple_choice

What is the term for the steep sloped side of a sand dune?

[ "break face", "slip face", "front face", "slide face" ]

B

gsm8k-6381

open

The standard poodle is 8 inches taller than the miniature poodle, and the miniature poodle is 6 inches taller than the toy poodle. If the standard poodle in 28 inches tall, how tall is the toy poodle in inches?

null

14

If the standard poodle is 8 inches taller than the miniature poodle, then the miniature poodle is 28-8=<<28-8=20>>20 inches tall. And if the miniature poodle is 8 inches taller than the toy poodle, that the toy poodle is 20-6=<<20-6=14>>14 inches tall. #### 14

gsm8k-5336

open

Tammy wants to run 3500 meters per week. She knows her track at school is 50 meters around. If she wants to run the same amount each day, how many loops should she make per day?

null

10

She needs to run 70 laps in total each week, because 3500 divided by 50 equals <<3500/50=70>>70. Since there are seven days in a week, she needs to run 10 laps per day because 70 divided by 7 equals <<70/7=10>>10. #### 10

sciq-4298

multiple_choice

What is the name of a branch of the chemistry that deals with the interconversion of chemical energy and electrical energy?

[ "Biochemistry", "electrochemistry", "Inorganic chemistry", "Theoretical Chemistry" ]

B

sciq-9876

multiple_choice

How many types of antigens can an antibody match?

[ "two", "infinite", "one", "four" ]

C

gsm8k-4309

open

Mark is buying asphalt to pave a new section of road. The road will be 2000 feet long and 20 feet wide. Each truckload of asphalt will cover 800 square feet of road. If each truckload costs $75, and there's a 20% sales tax, how much will Mark need to pay for asphalt?

null

4500

First, calculate how many square feet of road Mark needs to cover by multiplying the length by the width: 2000 feet * 20 feet = <<2000*20=40000>>40,000 sq ft Then divide the square footage of road by the number of square feet each truckload will cover: 40,000 sq ft / 800 sq ft/truckload = <<40000/800=50>>50 truckloads Now multiply the number of truckloads by the cost per truckload: $75/truckload * 50 truckloads = $<<75*50=3750>>3750 Now calculate the sales tax by multiplying $3750 by 20%: $3750 * .2 = $<<3750*.2=750>>750 Now add the sales tax to the cost of the asphalt to find the total: $750 + $3750 = $<<750+3750=4500>>4500 #### 4500

scienceQA-6899

multiple_choice

How long does it take to fly across the United States in an airplane?

[ "6 seconds", "6 hours" ]

B

The better estimate for how long it takes to fly across the United States in an airplane is 6 hours. 6 seconds is too fast.

scienceQA-7050

multiple_choice

Select the one substance that is not a mineral.

[ "Soap is made in a factory. It is not a pure substance.", "Sphalerite is a pure substance. It is not made by living things.", "Hematite is not made by living things. It is a solid." ]

A

Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals. Hematite is a mineral. Sphalerite is a mineral. Soap is made in a factory. But all minerals are formed in nature. Soap is not a pure substance. But all minerals are pure substances. So, soap is not a mineral.

gsm8k-4098

open

Colston knows that his teacher loves drinking coffee and one day wants to see how much she drinks each week. He sees that she has a 20-ounce thermos and when she makes her coffee she pours a 1/2 cup of milk in, and then fills the coffee to the top. She does this twice a day. After the five-day school week, he decides to tell her, and when she hears how much coffee she drinks, she decides to drink 1/4 of what she normally drinks. How many ounces of coffee does she now drink a week?

null

40

1/2 a cup = 4 ounces Each thermos contains 16 ounces of coffee because 20 - 4 = <<20-4=16>>16 She drinks 32 ounces a day because 2 x 16 = <<2*16=32>>32 She drinks 160 ounces a week because 32 x 5 = <<32*5=160>>160 She starts drinking only 40 ounces because 160 / 4 = <<160/4=40>>40 #### 40

sciq-4483

multiple_choice

Where are the seeds in gymnosperms found?

[ "in roots", "in cones", "in folds", "in leaves" ]

B

scienceQA-5129

multiple_choice

What is the expected ratio of offspring with a gray body to offspring with a golden body? Choose the most likely ratio.

[ "1:3", "3:1", "0:4", "4:0", "2:2" ]

D

To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring with a gray body or a golden body, consider whether each phenotype is the dominant or recessive allele's version of the body color trait. The question tells you that the b allele, which is for a golden body, is recessive to the B allele, which is for a gray body. A gray body is the dominant allele's version of the body color trait. A guppy with the dominant version of the body color trait must have at least one dominant allele for the body color gene. So, offspring with a gray body must have the genotype BB or Bb. All 4 boxes in the Punnett square have the genotype BB or Bb. A golden body is the recessive allele's version of the body color trait. A guppy with the recessive version of the body color trait must have only recessive alleles for the body color gene. So, offspring with a golden body must have the genotype bb. There are 0 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype bb. So, the expected ratio of offspring with a gray body to offspring with a golden body is 4:0. This means that, based on the Punnett square, this cross will always produce offspring with a gray body. This cross is expected to never produce offspring with a golden body.

sciq-6523

multiple_choice

What is the process in which cells break down glucose, release the stored energy, and use it to make atp

[ "electromagnetic respiration", "reproduction", "photosynthesis", "cellular respiration" ]

D

gsm8k-4357

open

There are 15 tables in the school's cafeteria. Each table can seat 10 people. Usually, only 1/10 of the seats are left unseated. How many seats are usually taken?

null

135

The cafeteria can seat 15 x 10 = <<15*10=150>>150 people. Usually, 150 x 1/10 = <<150*1/10=15>>15 seat are unseated. Thus, 150 - 15 = <<150-15=135>>135 seats are usually taken. #### 135

scienceQA-882

multiple_choice

Complete the sentence. The African elephant is the () land animal in the world.

[ "smallest", "largest" ]

B

African elephants are the largest living land animals. A fully grown male African elephant can weigh up to 14,000 pounds. That's about as much as four small cars!

gsm8k-6553

open

Elois needs 4 bananas to make 1 loaf of banana bread. On Monday, she makes 3 loaves of banana bread. On Tuesday, she makes twice as many loaves of banana bread as Monday. How many bananas did she use to make all the banana bread?

null

36

On Tuesday, Elois makes 3 x 2 = <<3*2=6>>6 banana breads. She makes a total of 3 + 6 = <<3+6=9>>9 banana breads. She uses 9 x 4 = <<9*4=36>>36 bananas to make all the banana breads. #### 36

sciq-6045

multiple_choice

Hormones send what through your body?

[ "proteins", "cells", "signals", "nutrients" ]

C

gsm8k-7142

open

Frank wants to buy a new lamp for his bedroom. The cost of the cheapest lamp is $20, and the most expensive in the store is 3 times more expensive. How much money would Frank have remaining, if he currently has $90, and he buys the most expensive lamp available?

null

30

The most expensive lamp cost 20 * 3 = $<<20*3=60>>60. So if Frank would pay for that lamp, he would leave himself with 90 - 60 = $<<90-60=30>>30. #### 30

scienceQA-6296

multiple_choice

Using only these supplies, which question can Jasmine investigate with an experiment?

[ "Does milk chocolate melt faster when heated in a microwave or on a stove?", "Does milk chocolate or dark chocolate melt faster when heated on the stove?", "Does dark chocolate or white chocolate melt faster when heated on the stove?" ]

B

sciq-6445

multiple_choice

Warming up your body before a workout does what to the blood flow?

[ "reduces it", "stops it", "increases it", "minimizes it" ]

C

sciq-2334

multiple_choice

What do you call a group of cells of the same kind that performs the same function?

[ "nucleus", "tissue", "molecule", "organ system" ]

B

gsm8k-2209

open

At the aquarium, there are twice as many sharks as stingrays. If there are 28 stingrays, how many fish are there?

null

84

If sharks are twice the number of stingrays, then the number of sharks at the aquarium is 2 sharks/stingray * 28 stingrays = <<2*28=56>>56 sharks The number of fish in the tank is 56 sharks + 28 stingrays = <<56+28=84>>84 fish #### 84

sciq-5797

multiple_choice

Abrasion is a process of what type of weathering?

[ "environmental", "geological", "mechanical", "molecular" ]

C

gsm8k-1729

open

Calvin is a bug collector. In his collection, he has 12 giant roaches, 3 scorpions, half as many crickets as roaches, and twice as many caterpillars as scorpions. How many insects does Calvin have in his collection?

null

27

With half as many crickets as roaches, he has 12/2=<<12/2=6>>6 crickets. With twice as many caterpillars as scorpions, he has 3*2=<<3*2=6>>6 caterpillars. In total, he has 12+3+6+6=<<12+3+6+6=27>>27 insects in his bug collection. #### 27

sciq-8093

multiple_choice

What do you call the illness that occurs when harmful bacteria enter the digestive system in food?

[ "bacteria poisoning", "food poisoning", "nutrition poisoning", "meat poisoning" ]

B

gsm8k-6386

open

Nathan went to the arcade. He played the air hockey game 2 times and the basketball game 4 times. If each game cost 3 tokens, how many tokens did he use?

null

18

Nathan played a total of 2 air hockey + 4 basketball = <<2+4=6>>6 games. This cost him 6 games x 3 tokens each = <<6*3=18>>18 tokens. #### 18

scienceQA-10229

multiple_choice

What is the volume of a water balloon?

[ "18 cups", "18 gallons", "18 fluid ounces" ]

C

The best estimate for the volume of a water balloon is 18 fluid ounces. 18 cups and 18 gallons are both too much.

gsm8k-7460

open

A school is adding 5 rows of seats to the auditorium. Each row has 8 seats and each seat costs $30. A parent, being a seat manufacturer, offered a 10% discount on each group of 10 seats purchased. How much will the school pay for the new seats?

null

1080

Ten seats amount to $30 x 10 = $<<30*10=300>>300. So there is $300 x 10/100 = $<<300*10/100=30>>30 discount for each 10 seats purchased. Thus, the total cost for every 10 seats is $300 - $30 = $<<300-30=270>>270. The school is going to buy 5 x 8 = <<5*8=40>>40 seats. This means that the school is going to buy 40/10 = <<40/10=4>>4 sets of 10 seats. Therefore, the school will pay a total of $270 x 4 = $<<270*4=1080>>1080 for the new seats #### 1080

scienceQA-3584

multiple_choice

What is the volume of a salt shaker?

[ "50 milliliters", "50 liters" ]

A

The better estimate for the volume of a salt shaker is 50 milliliters. 50 liters is too much.

gsm8k-5989

open

Sarah is buying Christmas presents for her family. She starts her shopping with a certain amount of money. She buys 2 toy cars for $11 each for her sons. She buys a scarf for $10 for her mother. Then she buys a beanie for $14 for her brother. If she has $7 remaining after purchasing the beanie, how much money did she start with?

null

53

Before purchasing the beanie, Sarah has $7 + $14 = $<<7+14=21>>21 Before purchasing the scarf, Sarah has $21 + $10 = $<<21+10=31>>31 The total cost of the toy cars is 2 * $11 = $<<2*11=22>>22 Before purchasing the toy cars, Sarah has $31 + $22 = $<<31+22=53>>53 #### 53

sciq-6491

multiple_choice

What is the second largest planet in the solar system?

[ "saturn", "Mars", "jupiter", "Venus" ]

A

sciq-7389

multiple_choice

What is the rate at which energy is being transferred called?

[ "electric", "pressure", "power", "force" ]

C

sciq-5265

multiple_choice

Silver, gold, and copper all conduct what very well?

[ "electricity", "microwaves", "sound", "light" ]

A

sciq-1736

multiple_choice

What are insect parasites transmitted sexually?

[ "deer ticks", "pubic lice", "pinworms", "chlamydia" ]

B

scienceQA-4089

multiple_choice

What is the volume of a test tube?

[ "19 liters", "19 milliliters" ]

B

The better estimate for the volume of a test tube is 19 milliliters. 19 liters is too much.

sciq-9004

multiple_choice

Sight, hearing, balance, taste, smell, and touch are types of what?

[ "memories", "senses", "sensation types", "temperaments" ]

B

sciq-7821

multiple_choice

What does the color of soil indicate?

[ "temperature", "fertility", "density", "chemical makeup" ]

B

gsm8k-3932

open

There is a lot of dust in Susie's house. It takes her 2 hours to vacuum the whole house. She can vacuum each room in 20 minutes. How many rooms does she have in her house?

null

6

Susie spends 2*60 = <<2*60=120>>120 minutes vacuuming. Since she can vacuum each room in 20 minutes, she has 120/20 = <<120/20=6>>6 rooms in her house. #### 6

ai2_arc-565

multiple_choice

A gasoline is advertised as "releasing fewer pollutants" when it is used in cars. For this claim to be accurate, what has most likely happened to the gasoline?

[ "Its acidity has been increased.", "More oxygen has been dissolved in it.", "Impurities have been removed.", "Its molecules have higher chemical energies." ]

C

sciq-3671

multiple_choice

What is the term for proportion of amount of product actually produced in a chemical reaction versus predicted amount ?

[ "calculus yield", "percent impact", "decrease yield", "percent yield" ]

D

sciq-5915

multiple_choice

The ratio of displacement to time interval is the average what?

[ "speed", "acceleration", "velocity", "direction" ]

C

scienceQA-9265

multiple_choice

Which animal's neck is also adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still?

[ "black-browed albatross", "great blue heron" ]

B

Look at the picture of the saddle-billed stork. The saddle-billed stork has a long neck. Its neck is adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still. This allows the saddle-billed stork to grab the prey without scaring it away. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The great blue heron has a long neck. Its neck is adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still. The black-browed albatross has a short neck. Its neck is not adapted for hunting prey while keeping the rest of its body still.

sciq-8113

multiple_choice

In most fish, where does the embryo develop in relation to the mother's body?

[ "Eggs", "water", "inside", "outside" ]

D

scienceQA-8266

multiple_choice

What information supports the conclusion that Mona acquired this trait?

[ "Mona learned to identify insects by reading many books about insects.", "Mona likes to look at butterflies and beetles." ]

A

gsm8k-4621

open

John has to restring 3 basses with 4 strings each, twice as many guitars which have 6 strings each, and 3 fewer 8 string guitars than the normal guitars. How many strings does he need?

null

72

The basses take 3*4=<<3*4=12>>12 strings He restrings 2*3=<<2*3=6>>6 normal guitars That takes 6*6=<<6*6=36>>36 strings He restrings 6-3=3 guitars with 8 strings So that uses 3*8=<<3*8=24>>24 strings So he uses 12+36+24=<<12+36+24=72>>72 strings #### 72

sciq-2205

multiple_choice

Plastics are common examples of synthetic polymers of what abundant element?

[ "hydrogen", "carbon", "silicon", "silver" ]

B

gsm8k-382

open

It takes David 10 minutes to wash 4 windows. David's house has 64 windows. How many minutes will it take David to wash all of the windows?

null

160

It takes 10 minutes to wash 4 windows and he has 64 windows so that breaks down to 64/4 = 16 units It takes 10 minutes to wash a unit of windows and he has 16 units so 10*16 = <<10*16=160>>160 minutes #### 160

sciq-943

multiple_choice

Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. these include tumor-suppressor genes and what?

[ "Darkness Oncogenes", "extinction - oncogenes", "proto-oncogenes", "apparition - oncogenes" ]

C

gsm8k-2459

open

There are 3 workers producing chairs in a furniture factory. Each of them produces 4 chairs an hour. As a group, they produce an additional chair every 6 hours. In total, how many chairs have been produced after 6 hours?

null

73

The workers produce a combined total of 3 workers * 4 hours = <<3*4=12>>12 chairs every hour. After 6 hours, they have therefore produced 12 * 6 = <<12*6=72>>72 chairs. Adding the additional chair means the total amount of chairs produced is 72 + 1 = <<72+1=73>>73 chairs. #### 73

sciq-8071

multiple_choice

What type of current do generators in cars use?

[ "polar current", "magnum current", "direct current", "alternating current" ]

D

sciq-2907

multiple_choice

Sperm propel themselves through secretions in the uterus and enter what tube?

[ "ovarian", "uterine", "gaseous", "fallopian" ]

D

scienceQA-12399

multiple_choice

Complete the statement. Hydrazine is ().

[ "an elementary substance", "a compound" ]

B

Count the number of chemical elements represented in the model. Then, decide if hydrazine is an elementary substance or a compound. In this model, each ball is labeled with N for nitrogen or H for hydrogen. So, the model shows you that hydrazine is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, hydrazine is a compound.

gsm8k-6131

open

James is sitting outside, counting how many people go past him in vehicles. He has counted 52 vehicles so far today. He saw 12 trucks, a couple of buses, twice as many taxis, some motorbikes, and 30 cars. If the trucks held 2 people each, the buses held 15 people each, the taxis held 2 people each, the motorbikes held 1 person each, and the cars held 3 people each, how many passengers has James seen today?

null

156

In the trucks, James saw 12 * 2 = <<12*2=24>>24 people. In the buses, he saw 2 * 15 = <<2*15=30>>30 people. He saw 2 * 2 = <<2*2=4>>4 taxis go past him. Therefore, he saw 4 * 2 = <<4*2=8>>8 people in the taxis. In the cars, he saw 30 * 3 = <<30*3=90>>90 people. Since we know how many vehicles James saw in total, we know that he saw 52 – 12 – 2 – 4 – 30 = <<52-12-2-4-30=4>>4 motorbikes. So, he saw 4 * 1 = <<4*1=4>>4 people on motorbikes. He has therefore seen a total of 24 + 30 + 8 + 90 + 4 = <<24+30+8+90+4=156>>156 people. #### 156

scienceQA-10054

multiple_choice

Based on the arrows, which of the following organisms is a consumer?

[ "Arctic fox", "lichen" ]

A

Consumers eat other organisms. So, there are arrows in a food web that point from other organisms to consumers. The lichen does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the lichen is a producer, not a consumer. The Arctic fox has arrows pointing to it from the bilberry and the collared lemming. So, the Arctic fox is a consumer.

sciq-325

multiple_choice

What is the long, narrow tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach by the mechanism of peristalsis?

[ "esophagus", "gallbladder", "liver", "spinal cord" ]

A

scienceQA-9872

multiple_choice

Identify the question that Madelyn and Tucker's experiment can best answer.

[ "Does Madelyn's snowboard slide down a hill in less time when it has a thin layer of wax or a thick layer of wax?", "Does Madelyn's snowboard slide down a hill in less time when it has a layer of wax or when it does not have a layer of wax?" ]

B

sciq-5883

multiple_choice

Squamata is the largest order of what broad animal group, and includes lizards and snakes?

[ "amphibians", "reptiles", "spiny fishes", "mammals" ]

B

sciq-7387

multiple_choice

An alloy is a mixture of metals that has bulk metallic properties different from those of its what?

[ "nuclear elements", "mineral elements", "constituent elements", "system elements" ]

C

gsm8k-5325

open

After five years, Ron will be four times as old as Maurice. If Ron's age now is 43, how old is Maurice now?

null

7

If Ron is 43 now, he will be 43+5 = <<43+5=48>>48 years old in five years. After five years, Ron will be four times as old as Maurice, meaning Maurice will be 48/4 =<<48/4=12>>12 years old then. Currently, Maurice is 12-5 = <<12-5=7>>7 years old. #### 7

sciq-9806

multiple_choice

How many miles is the distance between the earth and sun?

[ "91", "82", "78", "93" ]

D

scienceQA-3654

multiple_choice

Is Rangifer tarandus made up of one cell?

[ "yes", "no" ]

B

Rangifer tarandus is an animal. Animals are made up of many cells.

scienceQA-1800

multiple_choice

Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?

[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1." ]

B

Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater. There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.

sciq-4220

multiple_choice

What length of time is human gestation commonly divided into?

[ "four quarters", "three trimesters", "two halves", "fifty weeks" ]

B

sciq-10510

multiple_choice

Lipids are broken down by what?

[ "amino acids", "triglycerides", "lipases", "hydrolysis" ]

C

gsm8k-3397

open

Leo and Ryan together have $48. Ryan owns 2/3 of the amount. Leo remembered that Ryan owed him $10 but he also owed Ryan $7. After the debts had been settled, how much money does Leo have?

null

19

Ryan owns $48 x 2/3 = $<<48*2/3=32>>32 of the $48. While Leo owns $48 - $32 = $<<48-32=16>>16 of the $48. Leo had $16 + $10 = $<<16+10=26>>26 after Ryan paid him $10. But since he owed Ryan $7, then Leo has $26 - $7 = $<<26-7=19>>19. #### 19

sciq-453

multiple_choice

The water cycle involves movement of water between air and what?

[ "land", "animals", "tree", "air" ]

A

sciq-5731

multiple_choice

Vascular plants evolved what basic structures to collect sunlight?

[ "stems", "leaves", "roots", "flowers" ]

B

gsm8k-1408

open

Nicki spent the last year running a lot. For the first half of the year, she ran a total of 20 miles per week. For the second half of the year, she increased the mileage to 30 miles per week. How many miles total did she run for the year?

null

1300

Each half of the year consists of 52 / 2 = <<52/2=26>>26 weeks. For the first half of the year, Nicki ran a total of 20 * 26 = <<20*26=520>>520 miles. For the second half of the year, Nicki ran a total of 30 * 26 = <<30*26=780>>780 miles. For the entire year, Nicki ran a total of 520 + 780 = <<520+780=1300>>1,300 miles. #### 1300

sciq-7758

multiple_choice

What do we call any way that animals act, either alone or with other animals.

[ "animal behavior", "animal communication", "typical behavior", "animal habits" ]

A

sciq-10312

multiple_choice

Irrigation can waste a lot of what natural resource?

[ "water", "money", "fertilizer", "habitat" ]

A

gsm8k-6982

open

One-half of a pound of mangoes costs $0.60. How many pounds can Kelly buy with $12?

null

10

One pound of mangoes cost $0.60 x 2 = $<<0.60*2=1.20>>1.20. So Kelly can buy $12/$1.20 = <<12/1.20=10>>10 pounds of mangoes. #### 10

sciq-1757

multiple_choice

Breasts are considered accessory organs of what body system?

[ "female reproductive system", "digestive system", "lymphatic system", "nervous system" ]

A

gsm8k-1832

open

Reynald is the head of the varsity department, and he bought 145 balls. Twenty were soccer balls. There were five more basketballs than the soccer balls. Twice the number of soccer balls were tennis balls. There were ten more baseballs than the soccer balls, and the rest were volleyballs. How many were volleyballs?

null

30

There were 20 + 5 = <<20+5=25>>25 basketballs. There were 2 x 20 = <<2*20=40>>40 tennis balls. And, there were 20 + 10 = <<20+10=30>>30 baseballs. So, there were 20 + 25 + 40 + 30 = 115 soccer balls, basketballs, tennis balls and baseball altogether. Therefore, Reynald bought 145 - 115 = <<145-115=30>>30 volleyballs, #### 30

gsm8k-5130

open

Paul has five dogs. For every 10 pounds they weigh, they need 1 pound of dog food per day. One weighs 20 pounds. One weighs 40. Another weighs 10. One weighs 30 and the final one weighs 50 pounds. How much dog food does he need each day?

null

15

The dog’s total weight is 150 because 20+40+10+30+50=<<20+40+10+30+50=150>>150 They need 15 pounds a day because 150/10=<<150/10=15>>15 #### 15

sciq-10623

multiple_choice

What is formed when each sodium atom donates its single valence electron to a chlorine atom?

[ "trioxide chloride", "nitrogen chloride", "carbon chloride", "sodium chloride" ]

D

sciq-4882

multiple_choice

What is the transfer of information from rna to dna called?

[ "reverse transcription", "reverse differentiation", "confront transcription", "forward transcription" ]

A

sciq-456

multiple_choice

In what country can some of the largest natural crystals be found?

[ "mexico", "canada", "spain", "germany" ]

A

gsm8k-6203

open

A set of 7 spoons costs $21. If each spoon would be sold separately, how much would 5 spoons cost?

null

15

A set of 7 spoons costs $21, so one spoon from the set costs 21 / 7 = $<<21/7=3>>3. So if sold separately, 5 spoons would cost 5 * 3 = $<<5*3=15>>15. #### 15

sciq-4085

multiple_choice

The common earthworm and leeches are examples of what type of worm?

[ "castrated", "elongated", "encapsulated", "segmented" ]

D

sciq-5493

multiple_choice

Has this ever happened to you? you walk across a carpet, reach out to touch a metal doorknob, and get an unpleasant electric shock? .the reason you get a shock is because of what?

[ "solar charge", "electrical charge", "temperature charge", "sunlight charge" ]

B