Jenjamin3000/MNLP_M3_rag_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
sciq-6266	multiple_choice	What two activities are especially important when a number of local populations are linked, forming a metapopulation?	[ "immigration and emigration", "flow and emigration", "immigration and family reunions", "family reunions and emigration" ]	A
gsm8k-5123	open	Olivia bought two packs of basketball cards at $3 each, and 5 decks of baseball cards at $4 each. If she had one $50 bill, how much change did she receive?	null	24	Two packs of basketball cards cost 2 x $3 = $<<23=6>>6. Five decks of baseball cards cost 5 x $4= $<<54=20>>20. Thus, the total cost of the cards was $6 + $20 = $<<6+20=26>>26. Therefore, Olivia received change of $50 - $26 = $<<50-26=24>>24. #### 24
gsm8k-6325	open	Rihanna has $50 to go to the supermarket. Rihanna bought 6 mangoes and 6 cartons of apple juice. Each mango cost $3 and each carton of apple juice cost $3. How much money does Rihanna have left?	null	14	The cost of the mangoes is 6 mangoes × $3/mango = $<<63=18>>18. The cost of the apple juice is 6 cartons × $3/carton = $<<63=18>>18. Find the total cost of the groceries which is $18 + $18 = $<<18+18=36>>36. Rihanna has $50 − $36 = $14 left. #### 14
gsm8k-1519	open	Sandy earns $15 per hour. She worked 10 hours on Friday with her best friend, 6 hours on Saturday alone and 14 hours on Sunday with her other co-workers. How much money did Sandy earn in all on Friday, Saturday and Sunday?	null	450	The total number of hours Sandy worked on Friday, Saturday and Sunday was 10 + 6 + 14 = <<10+6+14=30>>30 hours. Beth made 30 × $15 = $<<30*15=450>>450 in those 3 days. #### 450
ai2_arc-177	multiple_choice	Eyeglasses have two arms called temples attached to the eye lenses by very small hinges. Which of these functions like the hinges on eyeglasses?	[ "knee", "fingers", "neck vertebrae", "base of the thumb" ]	A
scienceQA-3200	multiple_choice	Is a book a solid, a liquid, or a gas?	[ "a solid", "a liquid", "a gas" ]	A	A book is a solid. When you read a book, you bend the spine and turn the pages. But the book still has a shape of its own.
sciq-11546	multiple_choice	What are the two most common causes of diseases?	[ "bacteria and viruses", "nutritional deficiencies", "bacteria and protazoa", "viruses and protazoa" ]	A
gsm8k-1991	open	Sally is saving up for a trip to Sea World. She already has $28 saved. It costs her $10 to park, $55 to get into the park and $25 for a meal pass. Sea World is 165 miles away and her car gets 30 miles per gallon of gas. If gas costs $3 a gallon, how much more will she have to save up?	null	95	She will be driving 330 miles for her trip because 2 x 165 = <<2165=330>>330 They will need 11 gallons of gas because 330 / 30 =<<330/30=11>>11 The gas will cost $33 because 11 x 3 = <<113=33>>33 Her total cost is $123 because 10 + 55 + 25 + 33 = <<10+55+25+33=123>>123 She needs to save $95 more because 123 - 28 = <<123-28=95>>95 #### 95
scienceQA-2813	multiple_choice	Which month is the wettest on average in Cairo?	[ "January", "July", "September" ]	A	To describe the average precipitation trends in Cairo, look at the graph. Choice "Jan" is incorrect. Choice "Jul" is incorrect. Choice "Sep" is incorrect. January has an average monthly precipitation of about 15 millimeters. This is higher than in any other month. So, January is the wettest month on average.
sciq-10229	multiple_choice	What is the term for the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum?	[ "light", "gravity", "chroma", "electricity" ]	A
sciq-2942	multiple_choice	What is used to measure air pressure?	[ "metrometer", "barometer", "thermometer", "indicator" ]	B
scienceQA-1825	multiple_choice	Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?	[ "weather", "climate" ]	A	Read the passage carefully. Large thunderstorms, called supercells, often bring big clouds. This cloud was seen over the plains of Oklahoma last summer. The underlined part of the passage tells you about the clouds seen at a certain time in Oklahoma. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
gsm8k-3920	open	There are 4 alligators living on a golf course in Florida. If the number of alligators doubles every six months, how many alligators will there be at the end of a year?	null	16	First figure out how many times the alligator population doubles in one year by dividing the number of months in a year by the number of months it takes the population to double: 12 months / 6 months = <<12/6=2>>2. The alligator population doubles twice. Now double the alligator population once: 4 alligators * 2 = <<42=8>>8 alligators Now double it again: 8 alligators 2 = <<8*2=16>>16 alligators #### 16
gsm8k-4630	open	The big fashion show is being planned for next week. The show includes runway models strutting up and down the runway wearing designer clothing in front of an audience. There are two parts to the show: evening wear and bathing suits. It takes a model 2 minutes to walk out to the end of the runway and back, and models take turns, one at a time, walking the runway up and back, while wearing different clothes. If there are 6 models in the show, and each model will wear two sets of bathing suits and three sets of evening wear clothing during the runway portion of the show, how long will it take, in minutes, to complete all of the runway trips during the show?	null	60	6 models wearing 2 sets of bathing suits, or a total of 6 * 2 = <<62=12>>12 trips wearing bathing suits. 6 models wearing 3 sets of evening wear, or a total of 6 3 = <<63=18>>18 trips wearing evening wear clothes. Altogether, there will be 12 + 18 = <<12+18=30>>30 trips up and down the runway. At 2 minutes per trip, all of the trips will take 30 2 = <<30*2=60>>60 minutes to complete. #### 60
sciq-8598	multiple_choice	The right side of the heart collects what type of blood from the body?	[ "dioxide-poor", "oxygen-poor", "oxygen-rich", "potassium-rich" ]	B
scienceQA-2757	multiple_choice	What do these two changes have in common? burning a candle sauce burning on a stove	[ "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are caused by heating." ]	C	Step 1: Think about each change. Burning a candle is a chemical change. Both the wick and the melted wax burn. They react with oxygen in the air and turn into soot, carbon dioxide, and water. Sauce burning on a stove is a chemical change. High temperatures case the sauce to react with oxygen in the air. The sauce turns black and no longer tastes good. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different. Both are caused by heating. Both changes are caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
scienceQA-2773	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "repel", "attract" ]	B	Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
ai2_arc-928	multiple_choice	A negative effect of the invention and use of paper is the	[ "increased use of glass bottles.", "increased number of trees cut down.", "decreased pollution in trash dumps.", "decreased amount of books to read." ]	B
scienceQA-470	multiple_choice	Which animal's skin is better adapted as a warning sign to ward off predators?	[ "hawk moth", "lionfish" ]	B	Look at the picture of the fire salamander. The fire salamander has a poisonous body with brightly colored skin. Its skin is adapted to ward off predators. The bright colors serve as a warning sign that the fire salamander is poisonous. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The lionfish has venomous spines and brightly colored skin. Its skin is adapted to ward off predators. This hawk moth has gray and brown patches on its body. Its skin is not adapted to be a warning sign that wards off predators.
gsm8k-6301	open	Randolph is 5 years older than Sydney. Sydney is twice as old as Sherry. If Sherry is 25, how old is Randolph?	null	55	Sydney is 252 = <<252=50>>50 years old. Randolph is 50+5 = <<50+5=55>>55 years old. #### 55
gsm8k-4895	open	Christina and her friend are driving across the state. When Christina is driving the speed limit is 30 miles per hour. When her friend is driving, the speed limit is 40 miles per hour. The drive is 210 miles total. If her friend drives for 3 hours and both drive at the speed limit, how many minutes will Christina drive?	null	180	The friend drives 403=<<403=120>>120 miles. Thus, Christina drives 210-120 =<<210-120=90>>90 miles. Since the speed limit is 30 miles per hour when Christina is driving, she drives for 90/30=<<90/30=3>>3 hours. Thus, she drives for 360=<<360=180>>180 minutes. #### 180
sciq-7430	multiple_choice	The “knee-jerk" motion that people involuntarily perform after being struck in the knee in a certain way is an example of what kind of behavior?	[ "sensor", "reaction", "spasm", "reflex" ]	D
sciq-1278	multiple_choice	The length that an object has travelled in one or multiple directions can also be called what?	[ "velocity", "distance", "range", "axis" ]	B
ai2_arc-1080	multiple_choice	Where will a sidewalk feel hottest on a warm, clear day?	[ "Under a picnic table", "In direct sunlight", "Under a puddle", "In the shade" ]	B
gsm8k-6089	open	Javier is having an eating contest with his brother. It's ravioli night and there is meat ravioli, pumpkin ravioli, and cheese ravioli. The meat ravioli weighs 1.5 ounces each. The pumpkin ravioli is 1.25 ounces each. The cheese ravioli is one ounce. Javier eats 5 meat ravioli, 2 pumpkin ravioli, and 4 cheese ravioli. His brother just ate pumpkin ravioli and had 12 of them. What is the total amount of ounces eaten by the winner?	null	15	Javier ate 7.5 ounces of meat ravioli because 5 x 1.5 = <<7.5=7.5>>7.5 He ate 2.5 ounces of pumpkin ravioli because 2 x 1.25 = <<21.25=2.5>>2.5 He ate 4 ounces of cheese ravioli because 4 x 1 = <<41=4>>4 Javier ate 14 ounces in total because 7.5 + 2.5 + 4 = <<7.5+2.5+4=14>>14 His brother ate 15 ounces of pumpkin ravioli because 12 x 1.25 = 15 The winner ate 15 ounces in total because 15 > 14 #### 15
gsm8k-6073	open	Three fifths of the light bulbs in the kitchen are broken. A third of the light bulbs in the foyer are also broken. If 10 light bulbs in the foyer are broken and there are 35 light bulbs in the kitchen, then how many light bulbs are not broken in both the foyer and kitchen?	null	34	There are 35/5 = <<35/5=7>>7 light bulbs to every fifth. 73 = <<73=21>>21 lightbulbs in the kitchen are broken. There are 35-21 = <<35-21=14>>14 light bulbs in the kitchen that are not broken. There are 103 = <<103=30>>30 light bulbs in the foyer in total. There are 30-10 = <<30-10=20>>20 light bulbs in the foyer that are not broken. There are 14+20 = <<14+20=34>>34 light bulbs that are not broken in both the foyer and kitchen. #### 34
gsm8k-5583	open	Elsa's hockey team just made the playoffs along with two other teams. They make the playoffs by having the top three highest points for their records. Teams get 2 points for a win, 1 point for a tie, and zero points for a loss. The first-place team has 12 wins and 4 ties. The second-place team has 13 wins and 1 tie. Elsa's team has 8 wins and 10 ties. What is the average number of points for the playoff teams?	null	27	The teams have 33 total wins because 12 + 13 + 8 = <<12+13+8=33>>33 The teams have 66 points from wins because 33 x 2 = <<332=66>>66 The teams have 15 total ties because 4 + 1 + 10 = <<4+1+10=15>>15 The teams have 15 points from ties because 15 x 1 = <<151=15>>15 The teams have 81 total points because 66 + 15 = <<66+15=81>>81 The average number of points per team is 27 because 81 / 3 = <<81/3=27>>27 #### 27
sciq-5182	multiple_choice	Bone marrow is found inside many bones and produces what?	[ "tumors", "lymphocytes", "sugar", "apoptosis" ]	B
sciq-8556	multiple_choice	What colors in a neon sign represent real neon?	[ "red, orange", "blue, green", "purple, blue", "yellow, white" ]	A
gsm8k-2338	open	A bottle can hold 2 cups of water. How many cups of water are needed to fill up 10 whole bottles and 5 half-capacity bottles?	null	30	For 10 whole bottles, you will need 102=<<102=20>>20 cups of water. With 5 half-capacity bottles, it requires 51=<<51=5>>5 cups of water. In total, you need to have 25+5=<<25+5=30>>30 cups of water to fill them all. #### 30
gsm8k-2617	open	Mark builds an apartment that is 16 by 10 feet. There are 6 rooms in total. All the rooms are the same size except the living room which is as big as 3 other rooms. How big is the living room?	null	60	Total square footage is 1610=<<1610=160>>160 square feet There are 3+3=<<3+3=6>>6 rooms 6-1=<<6-1=5>>5 of them are the same size If x is the size of the normal room then the square footage of all rooms is 5x+3x=8x So each room is 160/8=<<160/8=20>>20 square feet So the living room is 203=<<203=60>>60 square feet #### 60
scienceQA-3047	multiple_choice	Select the plant.	[ "Loons walk, fly, and swim.", "Magnolia trees have many leaves." ]	B	A loon is an animal. It walks, flies, and swims. A loon is a bird. Loons live near lakes and dive in the water to hunt for food. A magnolia tree is a plant. It has many green leaves. Magnolia trees have red seeds.
sciq-3544	multiple_choice	How do yeasts reproduce asexually?	[ "by synchronizing", "by outcropping", "by merging", "by budding" ]	D
gsm8k-5736	open	Ashton had two boxes of pencils with fourteen pencils in each box. He gave six pencils to his brother. How many pencils did Ashton have left?	null	22	Ashton had 2 boxes * 14 pencils = <<2*14=28>>28 pencils. Ashton had 28 pencils - 6 = <<28-6=22>>22 pencils left. #### 22
scienceQA-8541	multiple_choice	Which material is this soccer jersey made of?	[ "polyester", "rock" ]	A	Look at the picture of the soccer jersey. The soccer jersey is made of polyester. Polyester is a strong and light synthetic fabric. Synthetic materials are created by people. Polyester can be woven into materials to make clothes or even seat belts! It can also be used as stuffing in pillows and furniture.
sciq-11676	multiple_choice	Terrestrial ecosystems, also known for their diversity, are grouped into large categories called what?	[ "monomes", "bisomes", "substrates", "biomes" ]	D
sciq-881	multiple_choice	What state of matter completes the list: solid, liquid, gas?	[ "plasma", "ice", "energy", "power" ]	A
scienceQA-4498	multiple_choice	What do these two changes have in common? an iceberg melting slowly baking cookies	[ "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are chemical changes." ]	B	Step 1: Think about each change. An iceberg melting is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. An iceberg is made of frozen water. As it melts, the water changes from a solid to a liquid. But a different type of matter is not formed. Baking cookies is a chemical change. The type of matter in the cookie dough changes when it is baked. The cookie dough turns into cookies! Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. An iceberg melting is a physical change. But baking cookies is not. Both are chemical changes. Baking cookies is a chemical change. But an iceberg melting is not. Both are caused by heating. Both changes are caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
gsm8k-5010	open	Jackson wants to start saving for the vacation that he’s taking next August, 15 months away. He wants to save $3,000.00. If he gets paid 2 times a month how much money does he need to set aside, per paycheck, to have enough money saved for his vacation?	null	100	He has 15 months to save $3,000.00 so that’s 3000/15 = $<<3000/15=200.00>>200.00 a month He gets paid twice a month so he needs to save 200/2 = $<<200/2=100.00>>100.00 from each paycheck #### 100
sciq-10180	multiple_choice	What colorful arc-shaped atmospheric phenomena are produced by a combination of refraction and reflection?	[ "lightning", "sunsets", "rainbows", "shadows" ]	C
gsm8k-4039	open	Jenna is planning a road trip. She plans on driving the first 200 miles, and her friend will drive the last 100 miles. They plan on taking 2 30-minute breaks. If Jenna drives 50 miles per hour and her friend drives 20 miles per hour, how many hours will they spend on the road trip?	null	10	Jenna will drive 200 miles at a rate of 50 miles per hour, so she will drive for 4 hours. Her friend will drive 100 miles at a rate of 20 miles per hour, so Jenna's friend will drive for 5 hours. They will spend a total of 60 minutes on breaks because 30 minutes + 30 minutes = <<30+30=60>>60 minutes. Thus, they will spend 1 hour on breaks because there are 60 minutes in an hour. The road trip will take a total of 1+4+5 = <<1+4+5=10>>10 hours. #### 10
scienceQA-8882	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "repel", "attract" ]	A	To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
sciq-8414	multiple_choice	What bonds form when pairs of electrons are shared?	[ "covalent bonds", "neutron bonds", "ionized bonds", "dissonance bonds" ]	A
ai2_arc-75	multiple_choice	Which property of a mineral can be determined just by looking at it?	[ "luster", "mass", "weight", "hardness" ]	A
gsm8k-5001	open	Gretchen draws caricatures in the park on the weekends. She charges $20.00 per drawing. If she sold 24 on Saturday and 16 on Sunday, how much money did she make?	null	800	She drew 24 on Saturday and 16 on Sunday for a total of 24+16 = <<24+16=40>>40 drawings She charges $20.00 per drawing and she drew 40 caricatures so she made $2040 = $<<2040=800>>800 #### 800
sciq-5457	multiple_choice	In vascular plants, the sporophyte generation is what?	[ "dominant", "submissive", "fast", "evident" ]	A
ai2_arc-209	multiple_choice	A male fruit fly is homozygous dominant for gray-body color (G) and is crossed with a female fruit fly that is homozygous recessive for ebony-body color (g). What are the probable phenotypes of the offspring?	[ "25% gray, 75% ebony", "50% gray, 50% ebony", "100% ebony", "100% gray" ]	D
scienceQA-7875	multiple_choice	How long is a bus route across a small town?	[ "3 inches", "3 yards", "3 feet", "3 miles" ]	D	The best estimate for the length of a bus route across a small town is 3 miles. 3 inches, 3 feet, and 3 yards are all too short.
sciq-8272	multiple_choice	What system includes the brain and the spinal cord?	[ "digestive", "lymbic", "muscular", "central nervous" ]	D
sciq-9308	multiple_choice	The skeletons of humans and horses are examples of what?	[ "exoskeletons", "endoskeletons", "hydroskeleton", "pliant skeletons" ]	B
gsm8k-980	open	A farm is growing corn in 2 fields. One of the fields has 13 full rows of corn cobs, and the other field has 16 full rows of corn cobs. If each row contains 4 corn cobs, how many corn cobs has the farm grown?	null	116	In the first field, there are 13 rows * 4 corn cobs/row = <<134=52>>52 corn cobs. In the second field, there are 16 rows 4 corn cobs/row = <<16*4=64>>64 corn cobs. So the farm has grown a total of 52 corn cobs + 64 corn cobs = <<52+64=116>>116 corn cobs. #### 116
scienceQA-4379	multiple_choice	Select the one animal that has all of the marsupial traits listed above.	[ "Echidnas are covered in fur and spines. Their spines help protect them from predators. When an echidna is scared, it curls up into a ball! Echidnas lay eggs and feed their offspring milk.", "Young gray kangaroos are called joeys. Female gray kangaroos carry their joeys in their pouches after they are born. Gray kangaroos get their name from their gray fur." ]	B	To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group. Marsupials have the following traits: They have offspring that lives in the mother's pouch after birth. They have fur or hair. Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits. An echidna has the following traits: It makes eggs with shells. It has fur. An echidna does not have all of the traits of a marsupial. An echidna is a monotreme. A gray kangaroo has the following traits: It has offspring that lives in the mother's pouch after birth. It has fur. A gray kangaroo has the traits of a marsupial. A gray kangaroo is a marsupial.
scienceQA-4338	multiple_choice	What is the volume of a bathtub?	[ "60 fluid ounces", "60 gallons", "60 cups" ]	B	The best estimate for the volume of a bathtub is 60 gallons. 60 fluid ounces and 60 cups are both too little.
sciq-11037	multiple_choice	What is a continuous flow of electric charges called?	[ "electric current", "electricity", "magnetic current", "circuit" ]	A
sciq-5905	multiple_choice	Sodium is an example of what sort of thing that cannot exist by itself in nature?	[ "aspect", "element", "compound", "concept" ]	B
sciq-5111	multiple_choice	Toward the late stages of pregnancy, a drop in progesterone and stretching forces from the fetus lead to increasing uterine irritability and prompt labor. contractions serve to dilate the cervix and expel this?	[ "uteris", "blood", "tissues", "newborn" ]	D
gsm8k-1741	open	A farmer has three trucks to carry water to his farm. Each truck uses three tanks with a capacity of 150 liters of water. How many liters of water in total can the farmer carry in his trucks?	null	1350	1 truck uses 3 tanks of 150 liters, so a truck can carry 3 tanks per truck * 150 liters = <<3150=450>>450 liters per truck. The total amount of water the 3 trucks carry is 3 trucks 450 liters per truck= <<3*450=1350>>1350 liters. #### 1350
sciq-8006	multiple_choice	Bony fish can live in either of what type of aquatic biome?	[ "estuaries or saltwater", "oceans or estuaries", "coral reefs or freshwater", "saltwater or freshwater" ]	D
sciq-5705	multiple_choice	What advantage equals the distance of effort divided by the distance the object moves and is also equal to the output force divided by the input force?	[ "atomic", "mechanical", "potential", "constant" ]	B
gsm8k-497	open	James's favorite basketball player got paid based on how many points he averaged each week. He gets $10,000 if he averages 30 or more points a game and $8,000 if he averages under 30 points a game. For his last week, in the first game he scored 30 points and in the second game he scored 28 points. In the third game he scored 32 points. In the fourth game he scored 34 points and in the fifth game he scored 26 points. How much does he get paid for the week?	null	10,000	His favorite player scored 150 total points that week because 30 plus 28 plus 32 plus 34 plus 26 equals 150 He averaged 30 points a game because 150 divided by 5 equals <<150/5=30>>30. He gets paid $10,000 because that's how much he gets if he averages 30 or more points that week. #### 10,000
sciq-7402	multiple_choice	What do plants lose the most of through the stomata?	[ "heat", "water", "chlorophyll", "energy" ]	B
gsm8k-659	open	Elizabeth uses $3.00 worth of ingredients to make a bag of granola. She makes 20 bags and sells them for $6.00 a bag at the farmer's market. An hour before closing, she has sold 15 bags and marks the remaining 5 bags down to $4.00 and sells them soon after. What is her net profit?	null	50	She uses $3.00 of ingredients per 1 bag of granola and she makes 20 bags so she spends 320 = $<<320=60.00>>60.00 on ingredients She sells 15 bags for $6.00 so she makes 156 = $<<156=90.00>>90.00 She sells her last 5 bags for $4.00 so she makes 54 = $<<54=20.00>>20.00 She made $90.00 and $20.00 for a total of 90+20 = $<<90+20=110.00>>110.00 She made $110.00 but spent $60.00 on ingredients so her net profit is 110-60 = $<<110-60=50.00>>50.00 #### 50
sciq-8373	multiple_choice	What can be calculated by solving the average speed formula?	[ "mass or time", "accelaration", "distance or mass", "distance or time" ]	D
gsm8k-92	open	Sally and Bob have made plans to go on a trip at the end of the year. They both decide to work as babysitters and save half of what they've earned for their trip. If Sally makes $6 per day and Bob makes $4 per day, how much money will they both have saved for their trip after a year?	null	1825	Saly saves 1/2 * $6/day = $<<1/26=3>>3/day. Since each year have 365 days, the total amount of money Sally will save in a year is $3/day 365 days/year = $<<3365=1095>>1095/year Bob saves 1/2 $4/day = $<<1/24=2>>2/day. The total amount of money Bob will have saved in a year is $2/day 365 days/year = $<<2*365=730>>730/year In total, Sally and Bob would have saved $730 + $1095 = $<<730+1095=1825>>1825 #### 1825
gsm8k-859	open	The gummy bear factory manufactures 300 gummy bears a minute. Each packet of gummy bears has 50 gummy bears inside. How long would it take for the factory to manufacture enough gummy bears to fill 240 packets, in minutes?	null	40	The factory creates 300 gummy bears a minute, which means it produces 300 / 50 = <<300/50=6>>6 packets of gummy bears per minute. It would take 240 / 6 = <<240/6=40>>40 minutes to manufacture enough gummy bears to fill 240 packets. #### 40
gsm8k-6579	open	Megan is an actress. She was the lead actress in 80% of her work. In total, Megan participated in 100 plays. How many times Megan was not the lead actress?	null	20	Megan was the lead actress in 100 * 80% = <<10080.01=80>>80 plays. So Megan was not the lead actress in 100 - 80 = <<100-80=20>>20 plays. #### 20
scienceQA-1936	multiple_choice	How long is a paintbrush?	[ "30 meters", "30 centimeters" ]	B	The better estimate for the length of a paintbrush is 30 centimeters. 30 meters is too long.
sciq-7780	multiple_choice	How is population density expressed?	[ "arable land per capita", "per arable land", "number per household", "number per area" ]	D
sciq-10592	multiple_choice	What part of the cell is surrounded by a membrane and holds the genetic information for the cell?	[ "nucleus", "lower", "upper", "cell wall" ]	A
scienceQA-3358	multiple_choice	Which material is this grocery bag made of?	[ "polyester", "paper" ]	B	Look at the picture of the grocery bag. The grocery bag is made of paper. Paper is made of wood pulp. You can use paper grocery bags until they start to tear. Then, you can recycle them.
gsm8k-3884	open	During the Easter egg hunt, Kevin found 5 eggs, Bonnie found 13 eggs, George found 9 and Cheryl found 56. How many more eggs did Cheryl find than the other three children found?	null	29	We know that Kevin found 5, Bonnie found 13 and George found 9 so 5+13+9 = <<5+13+9=27>>27 Cheryl found 56 eggs while the others found 27 eggs so 56-27 = <<56-27=29>>29 more eggs #### 29
sciq-10807	multiple_choice	While spermatogenesis produces four haploid sperm cells, oogenesis produces one mature what?	[ "ovum", "egg", "datum", "semen" ]	A
sciq-2358	multiple_choice	What type of plant is the dominant group of land plants?	[ "grass plants", "thermal plants", "vascular plants", "oxygen plants" ]	C
scienceQA-12160	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Sanjay inherited this trait?	[ "Sanjay's mother has blue eyes. She passed this trait down to Sanjay.", "Sanjay likes to wear a blue sweater to match his blue eyes." ]	A
scienceQA-10342	multiple_choice	Select the organism in the same species as the European wildcat.	[ "Felis silvestris", "Lynx rufus", "Lynx canadensis" ]	A	A European wildcat's scientific name is Felis silvestris. Lynx rufus does not have the same scientific name as a European wildcat. So, Felis silvestris and Lynx rufus are not in the same species. Felis silvestris has the same scientific name as a European wildcat. So, these organisms are in the same species. Lynx canadensis does not have the same scientific name as a European wildcat. So, Felis silvestris and Lynx canadensis are not in the same species.
scienceQA-9033	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Pamela acquired this trait?	[ "Pamela likes to photograph birds at the zoo.", "Pamela was not born knowing how to identify different bird calls. She had to learn this skill." ]	B
sciq-3988	multiple_choice	What is composed of a calcium cation and a nitrate anion?	[ "dynamite", "calcium carbonate", "nitrous oxide", "calcium nitrate" ]	D
sciq-6576	multiple_choice	Embryos usually don't survive if they have extra or too few of these genetic units?	[ "genes", "phenotypes", "ribosomes", "chromosomes" ]	D
sciq-7141	multiple_choice	What is the term for individuals of a species that live in a particular habitat?	[ "family", "population", "biosphere", "ecosystem" ]	B
scienceQA-4656	multiple_choice	Using only these supplies, which question can Edna investigate with an experiment?	[ "Does the basketball bounce higher on gravel or on grass?", "Do larger basketballs bounce higher than smaller basketballs on a brick patio?", "Does the basketball bounce higher on a lawn or on a dirt path?" ]	A
sciq-10039	multiple_choice	What is formed when different gases are confined to the same container?	[ "linear mixture", "homogeneous mixture", "particulate mixture", "compact mixture" ]	B
sciq-7763	multiple_choice	What type of resource is limited in supply and cannot be replaced except over millions of years?	[ "capital resources", "human resources", "natural resource", "renewable energy" ]	C
sciq-2071	multiple_choice	What kind of air does a continental polar air mass hold?	[ "warm dry air", "cold dry air", "frigid wet air", "cool moist air" ]	B
gsm8k-2923	open	Ruel has four books of 10 stamps and six books of 15 stamps. How many stamps does Ruel have?	null	130	Ruel has a total of 4 x 10 = <<410=40>>40 stamps from the four books. He also has 6 x 15 = <<615=90>>90 stamps from the six books. Therefore, he has a total of 40 + 90 = <<40+90=130>>130 stamps. #### 130
sciq-9430	multiple_choice	What describes how much matter is in a certain amount of space?	[ "viscosity", "mass", "volume", "density" ]	D
sciq-10730	multiple_choice	What type of organisms do carnivores feed on?	[ "decomposers", "eggs", "plants", "animals" ]	D
sciq-7497	multiple_choice	Juvenile hormone modulates the activity of what?	[ "ecdysteroid", "growth", "estrogen", "reproduction" ]	A
gsm8k-2214	open	Matt did his homework for 150 minutes. He spent 30% of that time on math and 40% on science. He spent the remaining time on other subjects. How much time did Matt spend on homework in other subjects?	null	45	Matt spent on math and science 30% + 40% = 70% of the time. This means he did homework from these two subjects for 70/100 * 150 minutes = <<70/100*150=105>>105 minutes. So Matt spent 150 minutes - 105 minutes = <<150-105=45>>45 minutes doing homework from other subjects. #### 45
gsm8k-2242	open	Xavier runs three times as many miles as Katie, who runs 4 times as many miles as Cole. If Xavier runs 84 miles, how many miles does Cole run?	null	7	Katie runs one-third of Xavier's distance, which is 84/3 miles = <<84/3=28>>28 miles. Cole runs a quarter of Katie's distance, which translates to 28/4 = <<28/4=7>>7 miles. #### 7
scienceQA-11252	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "repel", "attract" ]	A	Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are the same repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
sciq-9034	multiple_choice	The smallest unit of structure and function in all living organisms is what?	[ "particle", "mineral", "cell", "compound" ]	C
scienceQA-582	multiple_choice	Select the plant.	[ "Pumpkin vines have large flat leaves.", "Bumble bees drink nectar from flowers." ]	A	A bumble bee is an animal. It drinks nectar from flowers. A bumble bee is an insect. Bumble bees have soft hairs that make them look fuzzy. A pumpkin vine is a plant. It has large flat leaves. The largest pumpkins can be as big as a car!
sciq-1501	multiple_choice	What unit are atomic radii typically measured in?	[ "powers", "picometers", "radons", "sporozoans" ]	B
gsm8k-4025	open	A vampire drains three people a week. His best friend is a werewolf who eats five people a week, but only fresh ones, never drained ones. How many weeks will a village of 72 people last them both?	null	9	The vampire and werewolf need 3 + 5 = <<3+5=8>>8 people a week. A village of 72 people will last them both 72 / 8 = <<72/8=9>>9 weeks. #### 9
gsm8k-1422	open	Every 10 seconds, there is a car collision, and every 20 seconds there is a big crash. How many accidents overall will happen in 4 minutes?	null	36	1 minute is 60 seconds, so 4 minutes is 4 * 60 = <<4*60=240>>240 seconds. During this time there would be 240 / 20 = <<240/20=12>>12 big crashes. And also 240 / 10 = <<240/10=24>>24 car collisions. So in total during 4 minutes there would be 12 + 24 = <<12+24=36>>36 accidents. #### 36
scienceQA-8798	multiple_choice	Which of these organisms contains matter that was once part of the phytoplankton?	[ "orca", "zooplankton" ]	B	Use the arrows to follow how matter moves through this food web. For each answer choice, try to find a path of arrows that starts from the phytoplankton.There are four paths matter can take from the phytoplankton to the kelp bass: phytoplankton->zooplankton->kelp bass. phytoplankton->zooplankton->plainfin midshipman->kelp bass. phytoplankton->zooplankton->black rockfish->kelp bass. phytoplankton->plainfin midshipman->kelp bass. orca. The only arrow pointing to the orca starts from the sea otter. The only arrow pointing to the sea otter starts from the sea urchin. The only arrow pointing to the sea urchin starts from the kelp. No arrow points to the kelp. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the phytoplankton to the orca.. There are two paths matter can take from the phytoplankton to the plainfin midshipman: phytoplankton->plainfin midshipman. phytoplankton->zooplankton->plainfin midshipman. There is one path matter can take from the phytoplankton to the zooplankton: phytoplankton->zooplankton.
sciq-946	multiple_choice	What word describes any chemical that affects the body’s structure or function?	[ "gift", "treatment", "toxin", "drug" ]	D
scienceQA-7641	multiple_choice	Which property do these four objects have in common?	[ "flexible", "smooth", "slippery" ]	B	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A smooth object is not scratchy or rough. All four objects are smooth. A flexible object can be folded or bent without breaking easily. The helium balloons and the silk tie are flexible, but the trombone is not. A slippery object is hard to hold onto or stand on. The helium balloons and the trombone are not slippery. The property that all four objects have in common is smooth.
sciq-8853	multiple_choice	Are the majority of archaea chemotrophs or photosynthetic?	[ "chemotrophs", "autotrophs", "photosynthetics", "neither" ]	A
scienceQA-6664	multiple_choice	What is this aquatic mite's scientific name?	[ "Litarachna degiustii", "Litarachna lopezae" ]	B	This organism's scientific name refers to Jennifer Lopez. The word lopezae refers to Jennifer Lopez. So, this aquatic mite's scientific name is Litarachna lopezae.

sciq-6266

multiple_choice

What two activities are especially important when a number of local populations are linked, forming a metapopulation?

[ "immigration and emigration", "flow and emigration", "immigration and family reunions", "family reunions and emigration" ]

A

gsm8k-5123

open

Olivia bought two packs of basketball cards at $3 each, and 5 decks of baseball cards at $4 each. If she had one $50 bill, how much change did she receive?

null

24

Two packs of basketball cards cost 2 x $3 = $<<2*3=6>>6. Five decks of baseball cards cost 5 x $4= $<<5*4=20>>20. Thus, the total cost of the cards was $6 + $20 = $<<6+20=26>>26. Therefore, Olivia received change of $50 - $26 = $<<50-26=24>>24. #### 24

gsm8k-6325

open

Rihanna has $50 to go to the supermarket. Rihanna bought 6 mangoes and 6 cartons of apple juice. Each mango cost $3 and each carton of apple juice cost $3. How much money does Rihanna have left?

null

14

The cost of the mangoes is 6 mangoes × $3/mango = $<<6*3=18>>18. The cost of the apple juice is 6 cartons × $3/carton = $<<6*3=18>>18. Find the total cost of the groceries which is $18 + $18 = $<<18+18=36>>36. Rihanna has $50 − $36 = $14 left. #### 14

gsm8k-1519

open

Sandy earns $15 per hour. She worked 10 hours on Friday with her best friend, 6 hours on Saturday alone and 14 hours on Sunday with her other co-workers. How much money did Sandy earn in all on Friday, Saturday and Sunday?

null

450

The total number of hours Sandy worked on Friday, Saturday and Sunday was 10 + 6 + 14 = <<10+6+14=30>>30 hours. Beth made 30 × $15 = $<<30*15=450>>450 in those 3 days. #### 450

ai2_arc-177

multiple_choice

Eyeglasses have two arms called temples attached to the eye lenses by very small hinges. Which of these functions like the hinges on eyeglasses?

[ "knee", "fingers", "neck vertebrae", "base of the thumb" ]

A

scienceQA-3200

multiple_choice

Is a book a solid, a liquid, or a gas?

[ "a solid", "a liquid", "a gas" ]

A

A book is a solid. When you read a book, you bend the spine and turn the pages. But the book still has a shape of its own.

sciq-11546

multiple_choice

What are the two most common causes of diseases?

[ "bacteria and viruses", "nutritional deficiencies", "bacteria and protazoa", "viruses and protazoa" ]

A

gsm8k-1991

open

Sally is saving up for a trip to Sea World. She already has $28 saved. It costs her $10 to park, $55 to get into the park and $25 for a meal pass. Sea World is 165 miles away and her car gets 30 miles per gallon of gas. If gas costs $3 a gallon, how much more will she have to save up?

null

95

She will be driving 330 miles for her trip because 2 x 165 = <<2*165=330>>330 They will need 11 gallons of gas because 330 / 30 =<<330/30=11>>11 The gas will cost $33 because 11 x 3 = <<11*3=33>>33 Her total cost is $123 because 10 + 55 + 25 + 33 = <<10+55+25+33=123>>123 She needs to save $95 more because 123 - 28 = <<123-28=95>>95 #### 95

scienceQA-2813

multiple_choice

Which month is the wettest on average in Cairo?

[ "January", "July", "September" ]

A

To describe the average precipitation trends in Cairo, look at the graph. Choice "Jan" is incorrect. Choice "Jul" is incorrect. Choice "Sep" is incorrect. January has an average monthly precipitation of about 15 millimeters. This is higher than in any other month. So, January is the wettest month on average.

sciq-10229

multiple_choice

What is the term for the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum?

[ "light", "gravity", "chroma", "electricity" ]

A

sciq-2942

multiple_choice

What is used to measure air pressure?

[ "metrometer", "barometer", "thermometer", "indicator" ]

B

scienceQA-1825

multiple_choice

Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?

[ "weather", "climate" ]

A

Read the passage carefully. Large thunderstorms, called supercells, often bring big clouds. This cloud was seen over the plains of Oklahoma last summer. The underlined part of the passage tells you about the clouds seen at a certain time in Oklahoma. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.

gsm8k-3920

open

There are 4 alligators living on a golf course in Florida. If the number of alligators doubles every six months, how many alligators will there be at the end of a year?

null

16

First figure out how many times the alligator population doubles in one year by dividing the number of months in a year by the number of months it takes the population to double: 12 months / 6 months = <<12/6=2>>2. The alligator population doubles twice. Now double the alligator population once: 4 alligators * 2 = <<4*2=8>>8 alligators Now double it again: 8 alligators * 2 = <<8*2=16>>16 alligators #### 16

gsm8k-4630

open

The big fashion show is being planned for next week. The show includes runway models strutting up and down the runway wearing designer clothing in front of an audience. There are two parts to the show: evening wear and bathing suits. It takes a model 2 minutes to walk out to the end of the runway and back, and models take turns, one at a time, walking the runway up and back, while wearing different clothes. If there are 6 models in the show, and each model will wear two sets of bathing suits and three sets of evening wear clothing during the runway portion of the show, how long will it take, in minutes, to complete all of the runway trips during the show?

null

60

6 models wearing 2 sets of bathing suits, or a total of 6 * 2 = <<6*2=12>>12 trips wearing bathing suits. 6 models wearing 3 sets of evening wear, or a total of 6 * 3 = <<6*3=18>>18 trips wearing evening wear clothes. Altogether, there will be 12 + 18 = <<12+18=30>>30 trips up and down the runway. At 2 minutes per trip, all of the trips will take 30 * 2 = <<30*2=60>>60 minutes to complete. #### 60

sciq-8598

multiple_choice

The right side of the heart collects what type of blood from the body?

[ "dioxide-poor", "oxygen-poor", "oxygen-rich", "potassium-rich" ]

B

scienceQA-2757

multiple_choice

What do these two changes have in common? burning a candle sauce burning on a stove

[ "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are caused by heating." ]

C

Step 1: Think about each change. Burning a candle is a chemical change. Both the wick and the melted wax burn. They react with oxygen in the air and turn into soot, carbon dioxide, and water. Sauce burning on a stove is a chemical change. High temperatures case the sauce to react with oxygen in the air. The sauce turns black and no longer tastes good. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different. Both are caused by heating. Both changes are caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.

scienceQA-2773

multiple_choice

Will these magnets attract or repel each other?

[ "repel", "attract" ]

B

Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.

ai2_arc-928

multiple_choice

A negative effect of the invention and use of paper is the

[ "increased use of glass bottles.", "increased number of trees cut down.", "decreased pollution in trash dumps.", "decreased amount of books to read." ]

B

scienceQA-470

multiple_choice

Which animal's skin is better adapted as a warning sign to ward off predators?

[ "hawk moth", "lionfish" ]

B

Look at the picture of the fire salamander. The fire salamander has a poisonous body with brightly colored skin. Its skin is adapted to ward off predators. The bright colors serve as a warning sign that the fire salamander is poisonous. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The lionfish has venomous spines and brightly colored skin. Its skin is adapted to ward off predators. This hawk moth has gray and brown patches on its body. Its skin is not adapted to be a warning sign that wards off predators.

gsm8k-6301

open

Randolph is 5 years older than Sydney. Sydney is twice as old as Sherry. If Sherry is 25, how old is Randolph?

null

55

Sydney is 25*2 = <<25*2=50>>50 years old. Randolph is 50+5 = <<50+5=55>>55 years old. #### 55

gsm8k-4895

open

Christina and her friend are driving across the state. When Christina is driving the speed limit is 30 miles per hour. When her friend is driving, the speed limit is 40 miles per hour. The drive is 210 miles total. If her friend drives for 3 hours and both drive at the speed limit, how many minutes will Christina drive?

null

180

The friend drives 40*3=<<40*3=120>>120 miles. Thus, Christina drives 210-120 =<<210-120=90>>90 miles. Since the speed limit is 30 miles per hour when Christina is driving, she drives for 90/30=<<90/30=3>>3 hours. Thus, she drives for 3*60=<<3*60=180>>180 minutes. #### 180

sciq-7430

multiple_choice

The “knee-jerk" motion that people involuntarily perform after being struck in the knee in a certain way is an example of what kind of behavior?

[ "sensor", "reaction", "spasm", "reflex" ]

D

sciq-1278

multiple_choice

The length that an object has travelled in one or multiple directions can also be called what?

[ "velocity", "distance", "range", "axis" ]

B

ai2_arc-1080

multiple_choice

Where will a sidewalk feel hottest on a warm, clear day?

[ "Under a picnic table", "In direct sunlight", "Under a puddle", "In the shade" ]

B

gsm8k-6089

open

Javier is having an eating contest with his brother. It's ravioli night and there is meat ravioli, pumpkin ravioli, and cheese ravioli. The meat ravioli weighs 1.5 ounces each. The pumpkin ravioli is 1.25 ounces each. The cheese ravioli is one ounce. Javier eats 5 meat ravioli, 2 pumpkin ravioli, and 4 cheese ravioli. His brother just ate pumpkin ravioli and had 12 of them. What is the total amount of ounces eaten by the winner?

null

15

Javier ate 7.5 ounces of meat ravioli because 5 x 1.5 = <<7.5=7.5>>7.5 He ate 2.5 ounces of pumpkin ravioli because 2 x 1.25 = <<2*1.25=2.5>>2.5 He ate 4 ounces of cheese ravioli because 4 x 1 = <<4*1=4>>4 Javier ate 14 ounces in total because 7.5 + 2.5 + 4 = <<7.5+2.5+4=14>>14 His brother ate 15 ounces of pumpkin ravioli because 12 x 1.25 = 15 The winner ate 15 ounces in total because 15 > 14 #### 15

gsm8k-6073

open

Three fifths of the light bulbs in the kitchen are broken. A third of the light bulbs in the foyer are also broken. If 10 light bulbs in the foyer are broken and there are 35 light bulbs in the kitchen, then how many light bulbs are not broken in both the foyer and kitchen?

null

34

There are 35/5 = <<35/5=7>>7 light bulbs to every fifth. 7*3 = <<7*3=21>>21 lightbulbs in the kitchen are broken. There are 35-21 = <<35-21=14>>14 light bulbs in the kitchen that are not broken. There are 10*3 = <<10*3=30>>30 light bulbs in the foyer in total. There are 30-10 = <<30-10=20>>20 light bulbs in the foyer that are not broken. There are 14+20 = <<14+20=34>>34 light bulbs that are not broken in both the foyer and kitchen. #### 34

gsm8k-5583

open

Elsa's hockey team just made the playoffs along with two other teams. They make the playoffs by having the top three highest points for their records. Teams get 2 points for a win, 1 point for a tie, and zero points for a loss. The first-place team has 12 wins and 4 ties. The second-place team has 13 wins and 1 tie. Elsa's team has 8 wins and 10 ties. What is the average number of points for the playoff teams?

null

27

The teams have 33 total wins because 12 + 13 + 8 = <<12+13+8=33>>33 The teams have 66 points from wins because 33 x 2 = <<33*2=66>>66 The teams have 15 total ties because 4 + 1 + 10 = <<4+1+10=15>>15 The teams have 15 points from ties because 15 x 1 = <<15*1=15>>15 The teams have 81 total points because 66 + 15 = <<66+15=81>>81 The average number of points per team is 27 because 81 / 3 = <<81/3=27>>27 #### 27

sciq-5182

multiple_choice

Bone marrow is found inside many bones and produces what?

[ "tumors", "lymphocytes", "sugar", "apoptosis" ]

B

sciq-8556

multiple_choice

What colors in a neon sign represent real neon?

[ "red, orange", "blue, green", "purple, blue", "yellow, white" ]

A

gsm8k-2338

open

A bottle can hold 2 cups of water. How many cups of water are needed to fill up 10 whole bottles and 5 half-capacity bottles?

null

30

For 10 whole bottles, you will need 10*2=<<10*2=20>>20 cups of water. With 5 half-capacity bottles, it requires 5*1=<<5*1=5>>5 cups of water. In total, you need to have 25+5=<<25+5=30>>30 cups of water to fill them all. #### 30

gsm8k-2617

open

Mark builds an apartment that is 16 by 10 feet. There are 6 rooms in total. All the rooms are the same size except the living room which is as big as 3 other rooms. How big is the living room?

null

60

Total square footage is 16*10=<<16*10=160>>160 square feet There are 3+3=<<3+3=6>>6 rooms 6-1=<<6-1=5>>5 of them are the same size If x is the size of the normal room then the square footage of all rooms is 5x+3x=8x So each room is 160/8=<<160/8=20>>20 square feet So the living room is 20*3=<<20*3=60>>60 square feet #### 60

scienceQA-3047

multiple_choice

Select the plant.

[ "Loons walk, fly, and swim.", "Magnolia trees have many leaves." ]

B

A loon is an animal. It walks, flies, and swims. A loon is a bird. Loons live near lakes and dive in the water to hunt for food. A magnolia tree is a plant. It has many green leaves. Magnolia trees have red seeds.

sciq-3544

multiple_choice

How do yeasts reproduce asexually?

[ "by synchronizing", "by outcropping", "by merging", "by budding" ]

D

gsm8k-5736

open

Ashton had two boxes of pencils with fourteen pencils in each box. He gave six pencils to his brother. How many pencils did Ashton have left?

null

22

Ashton had 2 boxes * 14 pencils = <<2*14=28>>28 pencils. Ashton had 28 pencils - 6 = <<28-6=22>>22 pencils left. #### 22

scienceQA-8541

multiple_choice

Which material is this soccer jersey made of?

[ "polyester", "rock" ]

A

Look at the picture of the soccer jersey. The soccer jersey is made of polyester. Polyester is a strong and light synthetic fabric. Synthetic materials are created by people. Polyester can be woven into materials to make clothes or even seat belts! It can also be used as stuffing in pillows and furniture.

sciq-11676

multiple_choice

Terrestrial ecosystems, also known for their diversity, are grouped into large categories called what?

[ "monomes", "bisomes", "substrates", "biomes" ]

D

sciq-881

multiple_choice

What state of matter completes the list: solid, liquid, gas?

[ "plasma", "ice", "energy", "power" ]

A

scienceQA-4498

multiple_choice

What do these two changes have in common? an iceberg melting slowly baking cookies

[ "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are chemical changes." ]

B

Step 1: Think about each change. An iceberg melting is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. An iceberg is made of frozen water. As it melts, the water changes from a solid to a liquid. But a different type of matter is not formed. Baking cookies is a chemical change. The type of matter in the cookie dough changes when it is baked. The cookie dough turns into cookies! Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. An iceberg melting is a physical change. But baking cookies is not. Both are chemical changes. Baking cookies is a chemical change. But an iceberg melting is not. Both are caused by heating. Both changes are caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.

gsm8k-5010

open

Jackson wants to start saving for the vacation that he’s taking next August, 15 months away. He wants to save $3,000.00. If he gets paid 2 times a month how much money does he need to set aside, per paycheck, to have enough money saved for his vacation?

null

100

He has 15 months to save $3,000.00 so that’s 3000/15 = $<<3000/15=200.00>>200.00 a month He gets paid twice a month so he needs to save 200/2 = $<<200/2=100.00>>100.00 from each paycheck #### 100

sciq-10180

multiple_choice

What colorful arc-shaped atmospheric phenomena are produced by a combination of refraction and reflection?

[ "lightning", "sunsets", "rainbows", "shadows" ]

C

gsm8k-4039

open

Jenna is planning a road trip. She plans on driving the first 200 miles, and her friend will drive the last 100 miles. They plan on taking 2 30-minute breaks. If Jenna drives 50 miles per hour and her friend drives 20 miles per hour, how many hours will they spend on the road trip?

null

10

Jenna will drive 200 miles at a rate of 50 miles per hour, so she will drive for 4 hours. Her friend will drive 100 miles at a rate of 20 miles per hour, so Jenna's friend will drive for 5 hours. They will spend a total of 60 minutes on breaks because 30 minutes + 30 minutes = <<30+30=60>>60 minutes. Thus, they will spend 1 hour on breaks because there are 60 minutes in an hour. The road trip will take a total of 1+4+5 = <<1+4+5=10>>10 hours. #### 10

scienceQA-8882

multiple_choice

Will these magnets attract or repel each other?

[ "repel", "attract" ]

A

To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.

sciq-8414

multiple_choice

What bonds form when pairs of electrons are shared?

[ "covalent bonds", "neutron bonds", "ionized bonds", "dissonance bonds" ]

A

ai2_arc-75

multiple_choice

Which property of a mineral can be determined just by looking at it?

[ "luster", "mass", "weight", "hardness" ]

A

gsm8k-5001

open

Gretchen draws caricatures in the park on the weekends. She charges $20.00 per drawing. If she sold 24 on Saturday and 16 on Sunday, how much money did she make?

null

800

She drew 24 on Saturday and 16 on Sunday for a total of 24+16 = <<24+16=40>>40 drawings She charges $20.00 per drawing and she drew 40 caricatures so she made $20*40 = $<<20*40=800>>800 #### 800

sciq-5457

multiple_choice

In vascular plants, the sporophyte generation is what?

[ "dominant", "submissive", "fast", "evident" ]

A

ai2_arc-209

multiple_choice

A male fruit fly is homozygous dominant for gray-body color (G) and is crossed with a female fruit fly that is homozygous recessive for ebony-body color (g). What are the probable phenotypes of the offspring?

[ "25% gray, 75% ebony", "50% gray, 50% ebony", "100% ebony", "100% gray" ]

D

scienceQA-7875

multiple_choice

How long is a bus route across a small town?

[ "3 inches", "3 yards", "3 feet", "3 miles" ]

D

The best estimate for the length of a bus route across a small town is 3 miles. 3 inches, 3 feet, and 3 yards are all too short.

sciq-8272

multiple_choice

What system includes the brain and the spinal cord?

[ "digestive", "lymbic", "muscular", "central nervous" ]

D

sciq-9308

multiple_choice

The skeletons of humans and horses are examples of what?

[ "exoskeletons", "endoskeletons", "hydroskeleton", "pliant skeletons" ]

B

gsm8k-980

open

A farm is growing corn in 2 fields. One of the fields has 13 full rows of corn cobs, and the other field has 16 full rows of corn cobs. If each row contains 4 corn cobs, how many corn cobs has the farm grown?

null

116

In the first field, there are 13 rows * 4 corn cobs/row = <<13*4=52>>52 corn cobs. In the second field, there are 16 rows * 4 corn cobs/row = <<16*4=64>>64 corn cobs. So the farm has grown a total of 52 corn cobs + 64 corn cobs = <<52+64=116>>116 corn cobs. #### 116

scienceQA-4379

multiple_choice

Select the one animal that has all of the marsupial traits listed above.

[ "Echidnas are covered in fur and spines. Their spines help protect them from predators. When an echidna is scared, it curls up into a ball! Echidnas lay eggs and feed their offspring milk.", "Young gray kangaroos are called joeys. Female gray kangaroos carry their joeys in their pouches after they are born. Gray kangaroos get their name from their gray fur." ]

B

To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group. Marsupials have the following traits: They have offspring that lives in the mother's pouch after birth. They have fur or hair. Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits. An echidna has the following traits: It makes eggs with shells. It has fur. An echidna does not have all of the traits of a marsupial. An echidna is a monotreme. A gray kangaroo has the following traits: It has offspring that lives in the mother's pouch after birth. It has fur. A gray kangaroo has the traits of a marsupial. A gray kangaroo is a marsupial.

scienceQA-4338

multiple_choice

What is the volume of a bathtub?

[ "60 fluid ounces", "60 gallons", "60 cups" ]

B

The best estimate for the volume of a bathtub is 60 gallons. 60 fluid ounces and 60 cups are both too little.

sciq-11037

multiple_choice

What is a continuous flow of electric charges called?

[ "electric current", "electricity", "magnetic current", "circuit" ]

A

sciq-5905

multiple_choice

Sodium is an example of what sort of thing that cannot exist by itself in nature?

[ "aspect", "element", "compound", "concept" ]

B

sciq-5111

multiple_choice

Toward the late stages of pregnancy, a drop in progesterone and stretching forces from the fetus lead to increasing uterine irritability and prompt labor. contractions serve to dilate the cervix and expel this?

[ "uteris", "blood", "tissues", "newborn" ]

D

gsm8k-1741

open

A farmer has three trucks to carry water to his farm. Each truck uses three tanks with a capacity of 150 liters of water. How many liters of water in total can the farmer carry in his trucks?

null

1350

1 truck uses 3 tanks of 150 liters, so a truck can carry 3 tanks per truck * 150 liters = <<3*150=450>>450 liters per truck. The total amount of water the 3 trucks carry is 3 trucks * 450 liters per truck= <<3*450=1350>>1350 liters. #### 1350

sciq-8006

multiple_choice

Bony fish can live in either of what type of aquatic biome?

[ "estuaries or saltwater", "oceans or estuaries", "coral reefs or freshwater", "saltwater or freshwater" ]

D

sciq-5705

multiple_choice

What advantage equals the distance of effort divided by the distance the object moves and is also equal to the output force divided by the input force?

[ "atomic", "mechanical", "potential", "constant" ]

B

gsm8k-497

open

James's favorite basketball player got paid based on how many points he averaged each week. He gets $10,000 if he averages 30 or more points a game and $8,000 if he averages under 30 points a game. For his last week, in the first game he scored 30 points and in the second game he scored 28 points. In the third game he scored 32 points. In the fourth game he scored 34 points and in the fifth game he scored 26 points. How much does he get paid for the week?

null

10,000

His favorite player scored 150 total points that week because 30 plus 28 plus 32 plus 34 plus 26 equals 150 He averaged 30 points a game because 150 divided by 5 equals <<150/5=30>>30. He gets paid $10,000 because that's how much he gets if he averages 30 or more points that week. #### 10,000

sciq-7402

multiple_choice

What do plants lose the most of through the stomata?

[ "heat", "water", "chlorophyll", "energy" ]

B

gsm8k-659

open

Elizabeth uses $3.00 worth of ingredients to make a bag of granola. She makes 20 bags and sells them for $6.00 a bag at the farmer's market. An hour before closing, she has sold 15 bags and marks the remaining 5 bags down to $4.00 and sells them soon after. What is her net profit?

null

50

She uses $3.00 of ingredients per 1 bag of granola and she makes 20 bags so she spends 3*20 = $<<3*20=60.00>>60.00 on ingredients She sells 15 bags for $6.00 so she makes 15*6 = $<<15*6=90.00>>90.00 She sells her last 5 bags for $4.00 so she makes 5*4 = $<<5*4=20.00>>20.00 She made $90.00 and $20.00 for a total of 90+20 = $<<90+20=110.00>>110.00 She made $110.00 but spent $60.00 on ingredients so her net profit is 110-60 = $<<110-60=50.00>>50.00 #### 50

sciq-8373

multiple_choice

What can be calculated by solving the average speed formula?

[ "mass or time", "accelaration", "distance or mass", "distance or time" ]

D

gsm8k-92

open

Sally and Bob have made plans to go on a trip at the end of the year. They both decide to work as babysitters and save half of what they've earned for their trip. If Sally makes $6 per day and Bob makes $4 per day, how much money will they both have saved for their trip after a year?

null

1825

Saly saves 1/2 * $6/day = $<<1/2*6=3>>3/day. Since each year have 365 days, the total amount of money Sally will save in a year is $3/day * 365 days/year = $<<3*365=1095>>1095/year Bob saves 1/2 * $4/day = $<<1/2*4=2>>2/day. The total amount of money Bob will have saved in a year is $2/day * 365 days/year = $<<2*365=730>>730/year In total, Sally and Bob would have saved $730 + $1095 = $<<730+1095=1825>>1825 #### 1825

gsm8k-859

open

The gummy bear factory manufactures 300 gummy bears a minute. Each packet of gummy bears has 50 gummy bears inside. How long would it take for the factory to manufacture enough gummy bears to fill 240 packets, in minutes?

null

40

The factory creates 300 gummy bears a minute, which means it produces 300 / 50 = <<300/50=6>>6 packets of gummy bears per minute. It would take 240 / 6 = <<240/6=40>>40 minutes to manufacture enough gummy bears to fill 240 packets. #### 40

gsm8k-6579

open

Megan is an actress. She was the lead actress in 80% of her work. In total, Megan participated in 100 plays. How many times Megan was not the lead actress?

null

20

Megan was the lead actress in 100 * 80% = <<100*80*.01=80>>80 plays. So Megan was not the lead actress in 100 - 80 = <<100-80=20>>20 plays. #### 20

scienceQA-1936

multiple_choice

How long is a paintbrush?

[ "30 meters", "30 centimeters" ]

B

The better estimate for the length of a paintbrush is 30 centimeters. 30 meters is too long.

sciq-7780

multiple_choice

How is population density expressed?

[ "arable land per capita", "per arable land", "number per household", "number per area" ]

D

sciq-10592

multiple_choice

What part of the cell is surrounded by a membrane and holds the genetic information for the cell?

[ "nucleus", "lower", "upper", "cell wall" ]

A

scienceQA-3358

multiple_choice

Which material is this grocery bag made of?

[ "polyester", "paper" ]

B

Look at the picture of the grocery bag. The grocery bag is made of paper. Paper is made of wood pulp. You can use paper grocery bags until they start to tear. Then, you can recycle them.

gsm8k-3884

open

During the Easter egg hunt, Kevin found 5 eggs, Bonnie found 13 eggs, George found 9 and Cheryl found 56. How many more eggs did Cheryl find than the other three children found?

null

29

We know that Kevin found 5, Bonnie found 13 and George found 9 so 5+13+9 = <<5+13+9=27>>27 Cheryl found 56 eggs while the others found 27 eggs so 56-27 = <<56-27=29>>29 more eggs #### 29

sciq-10807

multiple_choice

While spermatogenesis produces four haploid sperm cells, oogenesis produces one mature what?

[ "ovum", "egg", "datum", "semen" ]

A

sciq-2358

multiple_choice

What type of plant is the dominant group of land plants?

[ "grass plants", "thermal plants", "vascular plants", "oxygen plants" ]

C

scienceQA-12160

multiple_choice

What information supports the conclusion that Sanjay inherited this trait?

[ "Sanjay's mother has blue eyes. She passed this trait down to Sanjay.", "Sanjay likes to wear a blue sweater to match his blue eyes." ]

A

scienceQA-10342

multiple_choice

Select the organism in the same species as the European wildcat.

[ "Felis silvestris", "Lynx rufus", "Lynx canadensis" ]

A

A European wildcat's scientific name is Felis silvestris. Lynx rufus does not have the same scientific name as a European wildcat. So, Felis silvestris and Lynx rufus are not in the same species. Felis silvestris has the same scientific name as a European wildcat. So, these organisms are in the same species. Lynx canadensis does not have the same scientific name as a European wildcat. So, Felis silvestris and Lynx canadensis are not in the same species.

scienceQA-9033

multiple_choice

What information supports the conclusion that Pamela acquired this trait?

[ "Pamela likes to photograph birds at the zoo.", "Pamela was not born knowing how to identify different bird calls. She had to learn this skill." ]

B

sciq-3988

multiple_choice

What is composed of a calcium cation and a nitrate anion?

[ "dynamite", "calcium carbonate", "nitrous oxide", "calcium nitrate" ]

D

sciq-6576

multiple_choice

Embryos usually don't survive if they have extra or too few of these genetic units?

[ "genes", "phenotypes", "ribosomes", "chromosomes" ]

D

sciq-7141

multiple_choice

What is the term for individuals of a species that live in a particular habitat?

[ "family", "population", "biosphere", "ecosystem" ]

B

scienceQA-4656

multiple_choice

Using only these supplies, which question can Edna investigate with an experiment?

[ "Does the basketball bounce higher on gravel or on grass?", "Do larger basketballs bounce higher than smaller basketballs on a brick patio?", "Does the basketball bounce higher on a lawn or on a dirt path?" ]

A

sciq-10039

multiple_choice

What is formed when different gases are confined to the same container?

[ "linear mixture", "homogeneous mixture", "particulate mixture", "compact mixture" ]

B

sciq-7763

multiple_choice

What type of resource is limited in supply and cannot be replaced except over millions of years?

[ "capital resources", "human resources", "natural resource", "renewable energy" ]

C

sciq-2071

multiple_choice

What kind of air does a continental polar air mass hold?

[ "warm dry air", "cold dry air", "frigid wet air", "cool moist air" ]

B

gsm8k-2923

open

Ruel has four books of 10 stamps and six books of 15 stamps. How many stamps does Ruel have?

null

130

Ruel has a total of 4 x 10 = <<4*10=40>>40 stamps from the four books. He also has 6 x 15 = <<6*15=90>>90 stamps from the six books. Therefore, he has a total of 40 + 90 = <<40+90=130>>130 stamps. #### 130

sciq-9430

multiple_choice

What describes how much matter is in a certain amount of space?

[ "viscosity", "mass", "volume", "density" ]

D

sciq-10730

multiple_choice

What type of organisms do carnivores feed on?

[ "decomposers", "eggs", "plants", "animals" ]

D

sciq-7497

multiple_choice

Juvenile hormone modulates the activity of what?

[ "ecdysteroid", "growth", "estrogen", "reproduction" ]

A

gsm8k-2214

open

Matt did his homework for 150 minutes. He spent 30% of that time on math and 40% on science. He spent the remaining time on other subjects. How much time did Matt spend on homework in other subjects?

null

45

Matt spent on math and science 30% + 40% = 70% of the time. This means he did homework from these two subjects for 70/100 * 150 minutes = <<70/100*150=105>>105 minutes. So Matt spent 150 minutes - 105 minutes = <<150-105=45>>45 minutes doing homework from other subjects. #### 45

gsm8k-2242

open

Xavier runs three times as many miles as Katie, who runs 4 times as many miles as Cole. If Xavier runs 84 miles, how many miles does Cole run?

null

7

Katie runs one-third of Xavier's distance, which is 84/3 miles = <<84/3=28>>28 miles. Cole runs a quarter of Katie's distance, which translates to 28/4 = <<28/4=7>>7 miles. #### 7

scienceQA-11252

multiple_choice

Will these magnets attract or repel each other?

[ "repel", "attract" ]

A

Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are the same repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.

sciq-9034

multiple_choice

The smallest unit of structure and function in all living organisms is what?

[ "particle", "mineral", "cell", "compound" ]

C

scienceQA-582

multiple_choice

Select the plant.

[ "Pumpkin vines have large flat leaves.", "Bumble bees drink nectar from flowers." ]

A

A bumble bee is an animal. It drinks nectar from flowers. A bumble bee is an insect. Bumble bees have soft hairs that make them look fuzzy. A pumpkin vine is a plant. It has large flat leaves. The largest pumpkins can be as big as a car!

sciq-1501

multiple_choice

What unit are atomic radii typically measured in?

[ "powers", "picometers", "radons", "sporozoans" ]

B

gsm8k-4025

open

A vampire drains three people a week. His best friend is a werewolf who eats five people a week, but only fresh ones, never drained ones. How many weeks will a village of 72 people last them both?

null

9

The vampire and werewolf need 3 + 5 = <<3+5=8>>8 people a week. A village of 72 people will last them both 72 / 8 = <<72/8=9>>9 weeks. #### 9

gsm8k-1422

open

Every 10 seconds, there is a car collision, and every 20 seconds there is a big crash. How many accidents overall will happen in 4 minutes?

null

36

1 minute is 60 seconds, so 4 minutes is 4 * 60 = <<4*60=240>>240 seconds. During this time there would be 240 / 20 = <<240/20=12>>12 big crashes. And also 240 / 10 = <<240/10=24>>24 car collisions. So in total during 4 minutes there would be 12 + 24 = <<12+24=36>>36 accidents. #### 36

scienceQA-8798

multiple_choice

Which of these organisms contains matter that was once part of the phytoplankton?

[ "orca", "zooplankton" ]

B

Use the arrows to follow how matter moves through this food web. For each answer choice, try to find a path of arrows that starts from the phytoplankton.There are four paths matter can take from the phytoplankton to the kelp bass: phytoplankton->zooplankton->kelp bass. phytoplankton->zooplankton->plainfin midshipman->kelp bass. phytoplankton->zooplankton->black rockfish->kelp bass. phytoplankton->plainfin midshipman->kelp bass. orca. The only arrow pointing to the orca starts from the sea otter. The only arrow pointing to the sea otter starts from the sea urchin. The only arrow pointing to the sea urchin starts from the kelp. No arrow points to the kelp. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the phytoplankton to the orca.. There are two paths matter can take from the phytoplankton to the plainfin midshipman: phytoplankton->plainfin midshipman. phytoplankton->zooplankton->plainfin midshipman. There is one path matter can take from the phytoplankton to the zooplankton: phytoplankton->zooplankton.

sciq-946

multiple_choice

What word describes any chemical that affects the body’s structure or function?

[ "gift", "treatment", "toxin", "drug" ]

D

scienceQA-7641

multiple_choice

Which property do these four objects have in common?

[ "flexible", "smooth", "slippery" ]

B

Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A smooth object is not scratchy or rough. All four objects are smooth. A flexible object can be folded or bent without breaking easily. The helium balloons and the silk tie are flexible, but the trombone is not. A slippery object is hard to hold onto or stand on. The helium balloons and the trombone are not slippery. The property that all four objects have in common is smooth.

sciq-8853

multiple_choice

Are the majority of archaea chemotrophs or photosynthetic?

[ "chemotrophs", "autotrophs", "photosynthetics", "neither" ]

A

scienceQA-6664

multiple_choice

What is this aquatic mite's scientific name?

[ "Litarachna degiustii", "Litarachna lopezae" ]

B

This organism's scientific name refers to Jennifer Lopez. The word lopezae refers to Jennifer Lopez. So, this aquatic mite's scientific name is Litarachna lopezae.