Jenjamin3000/MNLP_M3_rag_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
scienceQA-1811	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Edmond inherited this trait?	[ "Edmond's coworker also has curly hair.", "Edmond and his biological parents have brown hair.", "Edmond's biological father has curly hair." ]	C
gsm8k-2479	open	The grocery store sells chips for $2 per packet and corn chips for $1.5 per packet. John would like to buy 15 packets of chips, and with the rest of the money he has left, buy as many packets of corn chips as he can. How many packets of corn chips could John buy if he has $45 for his entire purchase?	null	10	John wants to buy 15 packets of chips, which will cost him 15 * 2 = $<<15*2=30>>30. So John would have 45 - 30 = $<<45-30=15>>15 left for the corn chips. John could buy for the rest of the money 15 / 1.5 = <<15/1.5=10>>10 packets of corn chips. #### 10
sciq-1997	multiple_choice	When naming this type of ion the ending of the element’s name is dropped and replaced with the – ide suffix?	[ "anions", "amines", "oxides", "cations" ]	A
scienceQA-11583	multiple_choice	Identify the question that Kamal's experiment can best answer.	[ "Does water freeze more quickly than apple juice?", "Does apple juice expand more or less than water when it freezes?" ]	B
sciq-5085	multiple_choice	Hurricanes that form in the tropics are called what?	[ "caribbean cyclones", "tornados", "rain cyclones", "tropical cyclones" ]	D
sciq-7088	multiple_choice	When the pressure waves from the scala move the basilar membrane, the tectorial membrane slides across the what?	[ "keratin", "dendrites", "cytoplasm", "stereocilia" ]	D
sciq-8425	multiple_choice	The proximity of the axillary buds to the apical bud is partly responsible for their what?	[ "development", "germination", "growth", "dormancy" ]	D
ai2_arc-224	multiple_choice	Read the description of the experiment below to answer the question. One hundred pea seeds were put in petri dishes and covered with wet paper towels. The petri dishes were then put inside black plastic bags. Half of them were placed in an incubator set to 10°C. The remaining half were placed in an incubator set to 30°C. This experiment was most likely designed to study the effect of which variable on the germination of pea seeds?	[ "temperature", "water", "light", "seed type" ]	A
gsm8k-6536	open	In three baseball games this week, eighty people watched the second game while 20 fewer people watched the first game than the second game. Then 15 more people watched the third than the second game. If there were a total of 200 people who watched the games last week, how many more people watched the games this week than last week?	null	35	This week, 80 - 20 = <<80-20=60>>60 people watched the first game. While 80 + 15 = <<80+15=95>>95 people watched the third game. A total of 80 + 60 + 95 = <<80+60+95=235>>235 people watched the games this week. Thus, 235 - 200 = <<235-200=35>>35 more people watched the games this week than last week. #### 35
sciq-8792	multiple_choice	Matter can exist either as a pure substance or as a combination of what?	[ "different vapors", "different substances", "much substances", "Different Liquids" ]	B
sciq-344	multiple_choice	The shape of a virus is determined by the type and arrangement of proteins in its what?	[ "anode", "capsid", "nuclei", "enamel" ]	B
gsm8k-4669	open	Tom plays an online trading card game. His deck has 19 rare cards, 11 uncommon, and 30 commons. The rare cards cost $1, the uncommon are $.50, and the commons are $.25 each. How much did his deck cost?	null	32	The rares cost 191=$<<19=19>>19 The uncommon cards cost 11.5=$<<11.5=5.5>>5.5 The commons cost 30.25=$<<30*.25=7.5>>7.5 So the total cost 19+5.5+7.5=$<<19+5.5+7.5=32>>32 #### 32
gsm8k-2625	open	55% of Toby's friends are boys and the rest are girls. If he has 33 friends who are boys, how many friends does he have who are girls?	null	27	Toby has 60 friends because 33 / .55 = <<33/.55=60>>60 45% of his friends are girls because 100 - 55 = <<100-55=45>>45 He has 27 friends who are girls because 60 x .45 = <<27=27>>27 #### 27
scienceQA-7425	multiple_choice	What do these two changes have in common? a sidewalk heating up in the sun pouring milk on oatmeal	[ "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are only physical changes." ]	D	Step 1: Think about each change. A sidewalk heating up in the sun is a physical change. The temperature of the sidewalk goes up, but the sidewalk is still made of the same type of matter. Pouring milk on oatmeal is a physical change. The oatmeal and milk form a creamy mixture. But making this mixture does not form a different type of matter. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. A sidewalk getting warm in the sun is caused by heating. But pouring milk on oatmeal is not. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
scienceQA-3670	multiple_choice	Select the one animal that has all of the bird traits listed above.	[ "Green violetears are a type of hummingbird. Hummingbirds can use their wings to fly backward and upside-down! Green violetears also have a beak and feathers. Their eggs have shells and are the size of jellybeans.", "Cobras hatch from eggs with shells. They have a wide, flat hood. A cobra can display its hood to scare away a predator. Like the rest of its body, the hood is covered in waterproof scales." ]	A	To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group. Birds have the following traits: They have feathers. They have wings. They have a beak. They make eggs with shells. Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits. A green violetear has the following traits: It has feathers. It has wings. It has a beak. It makes eggs with shells. A green violetear has the traits of a bird. A green violetear is a bird. A cobra has the following traits: It has scaly, waterproof skin. It makes eggs with shells. A cobra does not have all of the traits of a bird. A cobra is a reptile.
ai2_arc-410	multiple_choice	Which graph is best to present data collected on yearly water usage in the United States?	[ "bar graph", "line graph", "scatterplot", "circle graph" ]	B
ai2_arc-599	multiple_choice	Sea-floor spreading occurs at divergent boundaries. Which statement best identifies the geologic process taking place at the point where sea-floor spreading occurs?	[ "a trench is forming", "new crust is forming", "oceanic crust is subducting", "a continental plate is subducting" ]	B
sciq-9045	multiple_choice	Cells must also be able to separate their relatively stable interior from what?	[ "their habitat", "competition and chaos", "the external environment", "predators" ]	C
gsm8k-5710	open	Peter has a plan to take his family on a vacation to Germany. He needs $5,000 to cover all the spending for the travel, and he has $2,900 in savings right now. If he can save up $700 each month, how many months does he need to wait to reach his goal?	null	3	Peter needs $5,000 – $2,900 = $<<5000-2900=2100>>2,100 in total. He will have to wait for $2100 ÷ $700/month = <<2100/700=3>>3 months to reach his goal. #### 3
sciq-8936	multiple_choice	What is it called when plants release water vapor through their leaves?	[ "respiration", "propagation", "evaporation", "transpiration" ]	D
sciq-10659	multiple_choice	What is the preferred method for separating late transition metals from their ores?	[ "heating", "purging", "hydraulics", "hydrometallurgy" ]	D
sciq-2872	multiple_choice	The invention of what instrument in the 1930s allowed scientists to see viruses for the first time?	[ "spy glass", "telescopes", "electron microscope", "magnifying glass" ]	C
ai2_arc-564	multiple_choice	What compound is formed when the soft putty-like metal sodium (Na) reacts with the green-colored poisonous gas chlorine (Cl_{2})?	[ "sugar", "table salt", "sulfuric acid", "sodium hydroxide" ]	B
gsm8k-6124	open	One dress requires 5.5 yards of fabric. Amare needs to make 4 dresses for the wedding and she has 7 feet of fabric. How many feet of fabric does Amare still need for the dresses?	null	59	Dresses = 5.5 * 4 = <<5.54=22>>22 yards 22 yards = <<223=66>>66 feet 66 - 7 = <<66-7=59>>59 Amare still needs 59 feet of fabric. #### 59
scienceQA-11081	multiple_choice	Compare the motion of three sailboats. Which sailboat was moving at the highest speed?	[ "a sailboat that moved 15miles north in 5hours", "a sailboat that moved 40miles north in 5hours", "a sailboat that moved 45miles west in 5hours" ]	C	Look at the distance each sailboat moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each sailboat moved does not affect its speed. Notice that each sailboat moved for 5 hours. The sailboat that moved 45 miles moved the farthest distance in that time. So, that sailboat must have moved at the highest speed.
scienceQA-10469	multiple_choice	Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles?	[ "Solution B", "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution A" ]	C	In Solution A and Solution B, the purple particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles, look at both the number of purple particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of purple particles per milliliter. Solution A has more purple particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of purple particles.
sciq-5060	multiple_choice	Enzymes in saliva help bread down and digest what?	[ "starches and water", "starches and fats", "water and fiber", "fiber and minerals" ]	B
sciq-6044	multiple_choice	Fossils themselves and the order in which they appear in are generally collectively called what?	[ "coal record", "fuel cycle", "fossil magnitude", "fossil record" ]	D
sciq-9251	multiple_choice	What shape is the colony of a volvox cell?	[ "pyramid", "hollow ball shaped", "tubular", "coil-shaped" ]	B
sciq-3330	multiple_choice	Any sample of matter that has the same physical and chemical properties throughout the sample is called what?	[ "substance", "type", "element", "molecule" ]	A
sciq-9060	multiple_choice	What kind of potentially harmful compounds can barbecuing food create?	[ "mutagens", "triglycerides", "carcinogens", "enzymes" ]	C
scienceQA-7882	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1." ]	C	The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The smaller the magnets, the smaller the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
sciq-8116	multiple_choice	What is it called when a liquid displays more attraction between the liquid particles than attraction between the liquid and the glass?	[ "stability", "flexion", "tension", "cohesion" ]	D
scienceQA-10476	multiple_choice	Does this passage describe the weather or the climate? The wind was blowing from the west in Ensenada, Mexico, last week.	[ "climate", "weather" ]	B	Read the text carefully. The wind was blowing from the west in Ensenada, Mexico, last week. This passage tells you about the wind direction in Ensenada last week. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
gsm8k-5655	open	Lolita can drink 3 boxes of milk during weekdays. During Saturdays, she can drink twice the number of boxes of milk than on the weekdays, and during Sundays, she can drink thrice the number of boxes of milk than on the weekdays. How many boxes of milk does she drink per week?	null	30	She can drink 3 x 5 = <<35=15>>15 boxes of milk during weekdays. She can drink 3 x 2 = <<32=6>>6 boxes of milk on Saturdays. She can also drink 3 x 3 = <<3*3=9>>9 boxes of milk during Sundays. Therefore, Lolita can drink 15 + 6 + 9 = <<15+6+9=30>>30 boxes of milk per week. #### 30
scienceQA-10376	multiple_choice	How long is an ice skate?	[ "14 yards", "14 miles", "14 inches", "14 feet" ]	C	The best estimate for the length of an ice skate is 14 inches. 14 feet, 14 yards, and 14 miles are all too long.
scienceQA-2498	multiple_choice	In this food chain, the sea squirt is a primary consumer. Why?	[ "It eats a producer.", "It makes its own food.", "It eats a tertiary consumer." ]	A	In this food chain, the sea squirt is a primary consumer because it eats a producer. The producer in this food chain is the seagrass.
gsm8k-5769	open	Zara bought 24 cows, 7 sheep, and some goats. Next week, she will transport all of them to a new farm in 3 equally-sized groups of 48 animals per group. How many goats does she own?	null	113	Zara will transport a total of 3 * 48 = <<3*48=144>>144 animals. The known number of animals is 24 + 7 = <<24+7=31>>31 cows and sheep. Zara therefore has 144 - 31 = <<144-31=113>>113 goats. #### 113
sciq-4671	multiple_choice	Scientists can use what tool to determine an earthquake's strength?	[ "kilocalorie", "geiger counter", "telescope", "seismogram" ]	D
sciq-8620	multiple_choice	Structural rearrangements of what include partial duplications, deletions, inversions, and translocations; duplications and deletions often produce offspring that survive but exhibit physical and mental abnormalities?	[ "phenotypes", "neutrons", "chromosomes", "cells" ]	C
scienceQA-8786	multiple_choice	Select the animal.	[ "Redwood trees have small leaves.", "Aloe vera has spiny leaves.", "Oak trees can have thick branches.", "Koalas eat leaves." ]	D	Aloe vera is a plant. It has spiny leaves. Aloe vera leaves contain a watery liquid. People use this liquid in lotion and medicine. An oak tree is a plant. It can have thick branches. Acorns grow on oak trees. Acorns are small nuts with a seed inside. A redwood tree is a plant. It has small leaves. Redwood trees have fuzzy reddish-brown bark. Their bark helps protect redwood trees from fires. A koala is an animal. It eats leaves. Koalas spend most of their time in trees. They sleep for up to 20 hours a day!
sciq-10928	multiple_choice	What factor largely determines the distinguishing features of terrestrial biomes?	[ "climate", "sea level", "migration", "density" ]	A
sciq-2661	multiple_choice	What is the layer above the mesophere called?	[ "stratosphere", "thermosphere", "troposphere", "exosphere" ]	A
scienceQA-346	multiple_choice	Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles?	[ "Solution B", "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution A" ]	B	In Solution A and Solution B, the purple particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles, look at both the number of purple particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of purple particles per milliliter. Solution A and Solution B have the same number of purple particles per milliliter. So, their concentrations are the same.
sciq-10110	multiple_choice	What kind of weathering is abrasion?	[ "molecular", "mechanical", "natural", "electromagnetic" ]	B
scienceQA-8785	multiple_choice	Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?	[ "sample B", "sample A", "neither; the samples have the same temperature" ]	B	Each particle in the two samples has the same mass, but the particles in sample A have a higher average speed than the particles in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B. Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.
scienceQA-6295	multiple_choice	Which property matches this object?	[ "blue", "hard" ]	A	Look at the object. Think about each property. A hard object keeps its shape when you squeeze it. The jeans are not hard. Blue is a color. This color is blue. The jeans are blue.
gsm8k-4408	open	For every loaf of bread that Ted buys, he needs an additional 2 packs of sandwich meat and 2 packs of sliced cheese to make 10 sandwiches. The bread costs $4.00, the sandwich meat costs $5.00 per pack and the cheese costs $4.00 per pack. He has a $1.00 off coupon for one pack of cheese and an additional $1.00 coupon for one pack of meat. How much does each sandwich cost?	null	2	He buys 2 packs of sandwich meat at $5.00 a pack so 25.00 = $<<25=10.00>>10.00 He buys 2 packs of cheese at $4.00 a pack so 24.00 = $<<24=8.00>>8.00 The loaf of bread cost $4.00 plus $10.00 for meat and $8.00 for cheese so his total is 4+10+8 = $<<4+10+8=22.00>>22.00 He has coupons to use a checkout so his new total is 22-1-1 = $<<22-1-1=20.00>>20.00 He can make 10 sandwiches from his purchase and his purchase total is $20 so 20/10 = $<<20/10=2.00>>2.00 #### 2
scienceQA-8526	multiple_choice	What is the mass of an elephant?	[ "6,165 kilograms", "6,165 grams" ]	A	The better estimate for the mass of an elephant is 6,165 kilograms. 6,165 grams is too light.
sciq-2083	multiple_choice	What are external skeletons known as?	[ "tentacles", "scales", "exoskins", "exoskeletons" ]	D
ai2_arc-721	multiple_choice	What do the energy resources uranium and coal have in common?	[ "They both are formed from the remains of dead organisms.", "They both are acquired by mining the lithosphere.", "They both release energy through combustion.", "They both generate radioactive wastes." ]	B
gsm8k-2453	open	Toby has 63 photos on his camera roll. He deletes seven bad shots, takes fifteen pictures of his cat, and then does a photo shoot with his friends. After editing the photos with his friends, he decides to delete three of them. His camera roll has 84 photos in the end. How many photos did Toby take in the photo shoot?	null	16	Let P be the number of photos in the photo shoot. After Toby deleted 7 shots, he had 63 - 7 = <<63-7=56>>56 photos. After taking 15 cat pictures, he had 56 + 15 = <<56+15=71>>71 photos. After the photo shoot, he had 71 + P photos. After deleting 3 photos, he had 71 + P - 3 = <<71+-3=68>>68 + P photos. He had 68 + P = 84 photos in the end. Thus, Toby took P = 84 - 68 = <<84-68=16>>16 photos in the photo shoot. #### 16
gsm8k-1146	open	Jane's mother agreed to pay her $.50 for every flower bulb that Jane planted. Jane planted 20 tulip bulbs and half that amount of iris bulbs. She also planted 30 daffodil bulbs and three times that amount of crocus bulbs. How much money did Jane earn?	null	75	20 tulip bulbs at $.50 each is 20.50 $<<20.50=10>>10.00 She planted half that amount of iris' so 20/2= <<20/2=10>>10 bulbs 10 iris bulbs at $.50 each is 10* .50 = $<<10.50=5.00>>5.00 30 daffodil bulbs at $.50 each is 30.50=$<<30.50=15.00>>15.00 She planted three times that amount of crocus bulbs to 303 = <<303=90>>90 bulbs 90 crocus bulbs at $.50 = $<<90.50=45.00>>45.00 All total, she earned 10+5+15+45 = $<<10+5+15+45=75.00>>75.00 #### 75
gsm8k-3796	open	Donny has $78 in his piggy bank. If Donny buys a kite for $8 and a frisbee for $9. How much money does Donny have left?	null	61	Donny has 78 - 8 = <<78-8=70>>70 after paying for the kite. He has 70 - 9 = $<<70-9=61>>61 left after buying the frisbee as well as the kite. #### 61
gsm8k-1597	open	Jaynie wants to make leis for the graduation party. It will take 2 and half dozen plumeria flowers to make 1 lei. If she wants to make 4 leis, how many plumeria flowers must she pick from the trees in her yard?	null	120	To make 1 lei, Jaynie will need 2.5 x 12 = <<122.5=30>>30 plumeria flowers. To make 4 leis, she will need to pick 30 x 4 = <<304=120>>120 plumeria flowers from the trees. #### 120
gsm8k-2138	open	A carpenter made ten tables for this month. Last month, he made three fewer tables than this month. How many tables did the carpenter make in total?	null	17	The carpenter made 10 - 3 = <<10-3=7>>7 tables last month. So, the carpenter made 10 + 7 = <<10+7=17>>17 tables in all. #### 17
sciq-5197	multiple_choice	The thin scale-like or flat shape of what cells fits their primary function, to provide a smooth and protective surface?	[ "basic epithelium", "kind epithelium", "simple epithelium", "technique epithelium" ]	C
scienceQA-8378	multiple_choice	Using only these supplies, which question can Luke investigate with an experiment?	[ "Do toy cars with plastic wheels go faster down the cardboard ramp than toy cars with metal wheels?", "Do toy cars go faster down the ramp made of wood or the ramp made of cardboard?", "Does a big toy car go down the wooden ramp faster than a small toy car?" ]	B
sciq-9192	multiple_choice	What type of chemicals do ants communicate with?	[ "Alkanes", "hormones", "pesticides", "pheromones" ]	D
scienceQA-12100	multiple_choice	Which of these organisms contains matter that was once part of the kelp?	[ "plainfin midshipman", "zooplankton", "orca" ]	C	Use the arrows to follow how matter moves through this food web. For each answer choice, try to find a path of arrows that starts from the kelp. There are two arrows pointing to the plainfin midshipman. These start from the phytoplankton and the zooplankton. The only arrow pointing to the zooplankton starts from the phytoplankton. No arrow points to the phytoplankton. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the kelp to the plainfin midshipman. The only arrow pointing to the zooplankton starts from the phytoplankton. No arrow points to the phytoplankton. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the kelp to the zooplankton.There is one path matter can take from the kelp to the orca: kelp->sea urchin->sea otter->orca. There is one path matter can take from the kelp to the sea urchin: kelp->sea urchin.
sciq-3710	multiple_choice	What happens to the wire in a fuse if it's current rating is exceed?	[ "disappears", "ignites", "sparks", "it melts" ]	D
sciq-1791	multiple_choice	What protein is produced when a plasma cell is stimulated by antigens?	[ "keratin", "immunoglobulin", "collagen", "dystrophin" ]	B
scienceQA-7350	multiple_choice	Which of the following could Kirk's test show?	[ "how many solar panels could fit on each side of the roof", "which side of the roof got more sun over one day", "the amount of sunlight the roof would get throughout the year" ]	B
sciq-1849	multiple_choice	What is the simple sugar that living things us to store energy?	[ "brown", "chloride", "glucose", "nicotine" ]	C
scienceQA-6886	multiple_choice	Select the bird below.	[ "mandarinfish", "black howler", "goldfish", "bald eagle" ]	D	A black howler is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk. Howler monkeys have loud calls, or howls. Their calls can be heard over three miles away! A mandarinfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Mandarinfish often live near coral reefs. They eat small worms, snails, and fish eggs. A bald eagle is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. Bald eagles live in trees near water. They build nests that can be up to 13 feet wide! A goldfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Goldfish are popular as pets in many countries today. They were first kept as pets by people in ancient China.
gsm8k-5155	open	There are 6 forks in the cutlery drawer. There are 9 more knives than forks, and there are twice as many spoons as knives and half as many teaspoons as forks. After 2 of each cutlery is added to the drawer, how many pieces of cutlery are there in all?	null	62	There are 6 + 9 = <<6+9=15>>15 knives There are 15 x 2 = <<152=30>>30 spoons There are 6 / 2 = <<6/2=3>>3 teaspoons There are 6 + 15 + 30 + 3 = <<6+15+30+3=54>>54 pieces before adding more cutlery. 2 of each 4 types of cutlery are added, and therefore 2 x 4 = <<24=8>>8 pieces added. In total there are 54 + 8 = <<54+8=62>>62 pieces of cutlery in the drawer #### 62
gsm8k-1869	open	Francie saves up her allowance for several weeks. She receives an allowance of $5 a week for 8 weeks. Then her dad raises her allowance, and she receives $6 a week for 6 weeks. Francie uses half of the money to buy new clothes. With the remaining money, she buys a video game that costs $35. How much money does Francie have remaining after buying the video game?	null	3	When her allowance is $5 a week, Francie gets a total of $5 * 8 = $<<58=40>>40 When her allowance is $6 a week, Francie gets a total of $6 6 = $<<6*6=36>>36 The total amount of money Francie gets is $40 + $36 = $<<40+36=76>>76 After purchasing new clothes, she has $76 / 2 = $<<76/2=38>>38 remaining After buying the video game, Francie has $38 - $35 = $<<38-35=3>>3 remaining #### 3
sciq-1655	multiple_choice	Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship that has what effect on both species involved?	[ "destructive", "disadvantageous", "beneficial", "harmful" ]	C
scienceQA-9183	multiple_choice	Using only these supplies, which question can Tristan investigate with an experiment?	[ "Do pie crusts made with white flour burn less quickly when covered with aluminum foil or when left uncovered?", "Does a pie crust made with white flour burn more quickly when the pie is cooked in a glass pan or in an aluminum pan?", "Does a pie crust made with white flour burn more quickly than a pie crust made with whole wheat flour?" ]	B
gsm8k-6285	open	Maggie went to Lou's aquarium and saw 100 goldfish in the aquarium. She asked if she could take some home to care for, and she was allowed to catch half of them. While using a catching net, she caught 3/5 of the total number of goldfish she was allowed to take home. How many goldfish does Maggie remain with to catch to get the total number she was allowed to take home?	null	20	Maggie was allowed to take half of the goldfish in the aquarium, a total of 1/2100 = <<1/2100=50>>50 goldfish On her first catch, Maggie got 3/550 = <<3/550=30>>30 goldfish. To reach the number of goldfish she was allowed to take home, Maggie has to catch 50-30 = <<50-30=20>>20 more goldfish. #### 20
sciq-10471	multiple_choice	What machine is used to determine the calories in food, as well as the average heat yield from burning various grades of coal and oil?	[ "thermometer", "radio telescope", "calorimeter", "alethiometer" ]	C
gsm8k-1305	open	Randy has 1 more baseball glove than 7 times the number of bats he has. If he has 29 baseball gloves, how many bats does he have?	null	4	7 times the number of bats Randy has is 29-1=28. Randy has 28/7=<<28/7=4>>4 bats. #### 4
sciq-635	multiple_choice	What is polyisoprene better known as?	[ "silicon", "rubber", "rayon", "styrofoam" ]	B
sciq-5565	multiple_choice	What type of equations allows calculation of the wavelength of any moving object?	[ "disc wave", "debroglie wave", "develpoment wave", "fluctuations wave" ]	B
gsm8k-3885	open	James scored 13 field goals worth 3 points and 20 shots worth two points. How many total points did he score?	null	79	The field goals were worth 313=<<313=39>>39 points The two-point shots were worth 220=<<220=40>>40 points So the total score is 39+40=<<39+40=79>>79 points #### 79
scienceQA-4608	multiple_choice	How long does it take to go for a walk with a dog?	[ "14 minutes", "14 hours" ]	A	The better estimate for how long it takes to go for a walk with a dog is 14 minutes. 14 hours is too slow.
gsm8k-1615	open	Elias uses a bar of soap every month. If each bar of soap costs $4, how much does he spend on bars of soap in two years?	null	96	A year is 12 months, so Elias spends 4 * 12 = $<<412=48>>48 per year on bars of soap. In two years, he spends 2 48 = $<<2*48=96>>96 on bars of soap. #### 96
sciq-979	multiple_choice	All of the monatomic ions have oxidation numbers equal to their?	[ "atomic number", "atomic weight", "charges", "shape" ]	C
gsm8k-2035	open	There are 14 more kittens than two times the number of puppies at the animal shelter. If there are 32 puppies at the shelter, how many kittens are there?	null	78	Two times the number of puppies is 322=<<322=64>>64 kittens There are 64+14=<<64+14=78>>78 kittens #### 78
sciq-1403	multiple_choice	What is established by the ph differences between the two sides of the blastoderm cells?	[ "proximal axis", "posterior axis", "cylindrical - ventral axis", "dorsal-ventral axis" ]	D
sciq-1819	multiple_choice	A lewis acid is a substance that accepts a pair of electrons to form what?	[ "accretion bond", "ambivalent bond", "functionality bond", "covalent bond" ]	D
sciq-3033	multiple_choice	Fossil fuels are made out of what two objects?	[ "plants and water", "gases and animals", "soil and animals", "plants and animals" ]	D
sciq-7532	multiple_choice	Do most humans feed at one trophic level, or more than one?	[ "one", "none", "less than one", "more than one" ]	D
sciq-9428	multiple_choice	Pollutants in surface water can filter into the ground and enter a what?	[ "turbine", "groundwater aquifer", "hydro plant", "combustion aquifer" ]	B
scienceQA-6334	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1." ]	A	Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. But the distance between the magnets in Pair 1 and in Pair 2 is the same. So, the strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.
sciq-2520	multiple_choice	On what basis are lipoproteins classified?	[ "diameter", "weight", "mass", "density" ]	D
scienceQA-197	multiple_choice	Select the bird below.	[ "ostrich", "Japanese tree frog" ]	A	An ostrich is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. A Japanese tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
scienceQA-7089	multiple_choice	Select the one substance that is not a mineral.	[ "Gypsum is a solid. It is not made by living things.", "Native gold is a pure substance. It is not made by living things.", "Brass is made in a factory. It is a solid." ]	C	Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals. Native gold is a mineral. Gypsum is a mineral. Brass is made in a factory. But all minerals are formed in nature. So, brass is not a mineral.
sciq-7772	multiple_choice	The mild oxidation of thiols gives compounds called what?	[ "dioxides", "carbonates", "halides", "disulfides" ]	D
sciq-11120	multiple_choice	Mammals generate heat primarily by maintaining a high rate of what?	[ "metabolism", "reproduction", "movement", "respiration" ]	A
ai2_arc-282	multiple_choice	A green tree frog lives in a forest. How does the frog's green color help it to survive?	[ "By helping the frog find other frogs", "By keeping the frog cool", "By making the frog hard to see when sitting on leaves", "By allowing the frog to make its own food" ]	C
scienceQA-9990	multiple_choice	Which property matches this object?	[ "sweet", "blue" ]	A	Look at the object. Think about each property. Blue is a color. This color is blue. The ice pop is not blue. Sugar has a sweet taste. The ice pop is sweet.
scienceQA-11622	multiple_choice	Based on this information, what is Chase's genotype for the fur texture gene?	[ "soft fur", "ff" ]	B	An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Chase has two alleles for soft fur (f). So, Chase's genotype for the fur texture gene is ff.
scienceQA-1298	multiple_choice	Based on this information, what is this fish's phenotype for the body color trait?	[ "a greenish-brown body", "a pink body" ]	A	The Nile tilapia fish's genotype for the body color gene is BB. The Nile tilapia fish's genotype of BB has only B allelles. The B allele is for a greenish-brown body. So, the Nile tilapia fish's phenotype for the body color trait must be a greenish-brown body. To check this answer, consider whether the Nile tilapia fish's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a greenish-brown body (B) is dominant over the allele for a pink body (b). This means B is a dominant allele, and b is a recessive allele. The Nile tilapia fish's genotype of BB has two dominant alleles. An organism with at least one dominant allele for a gene will have the dominant allele's version of the trait. So, the Nile tilapia fish's phenotype for the body color trait must be a greenish-brown body.
gsm8k-6902	open	Misty's favorite number is 3 times smaller than Glory's favorite number. If Glory's favorite number is 450, what's the sum of their favorite numbers?	null	600	Misty's favorite number is 3 times smaller than Glory's, meaning her favorite number is 450 / 3 = <<450/3=150>>150 The sum of their favorite numbers is 150 + 450 = <<150+450=600>>600 #### 600
sciq-9695	multiple_choice	Ancient greeks mistook what simple sedentary animals for plants?	[ "corals", "sponges", "fungi", "parasites" ]	B
sciq-8855	multiple_choice	What is the process by which almost all plants make food?	[ "melting", "digestion", "reactions", "photosynthesis" ]	D
scienceQA-3041	multiple_choice	Which better describes the Catoctin Mountain Park ecosystem?	[ "It has soil that is poor in nutrients. It also has only a few types of trees.", "It has soil that is rich in nutrients. It also has only a few types of trees." ]	B	A temperate deciduous forest is a type of ecosystem. Temperate deciduous forests have the following features: warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters, soil that is rich in nutrients, and only a few types of trees. So, Catoctin Mountain Park has soil that is rich in nutrients. It also has only a few types of trees.
sciq-10223	multiple_choice	Why do mangrove trees rise high above the water? which characteristic help them to do so?	[ "stilt like roots", "heavy roots", "no roots", "fat roots" ]	A
sciq-6245	multiple_choice	The measure of magnetic fields is named after a serbian physicist. what is his name?	[ "Albert Einstein", "nikola tesla", "Niels Bohr", "Carl Sagan" ]	B

scienceQA-1811

multiple_choice

What information supports the conclusion that Edmond inherited this trait?

[ "Edmond's coworker also has curly hair.", "Edmond and his biological parents have brown hair.", "Edmond's biological father has curly hair." ]

C

gsm8k-2479

open

The grocery store sells chips for $2 per packet and corn chips for $1.5 per packet. John would like to buy 15 packets of chips, and with the rest of the money he has left, buy as many packets of corn chips as he can. How many packets of corn chips could John buy if he has $45 for his entire purchase?

null

10

John wants to buy 15 packets of chips, which will cost him 15 * 2 = $<<15*2=30>>30. So John would have 45 - 30 = $<<45-30=15>>15 left for the corn chips. John could buy for the rest of the money 15 / 1.5 = <<15/1.5=10>>10 packets of corn chips. #### 10

sciq-1997

multiple_choice

When naming this type of ion the ending of the element’s name is dropped and replaced with the – ide suffix?

[ "anions", "amines", "oxides", "cations" ]

A

scienceQA-11583

multiple_choice

Identify the question that Kamal's experiment can best answer.

[ "Does water freeze more quickly than apple juice?", "Does apple juice expand more or less than water when it freezes?" ]

B

sciq-5085

multiple_choice

Hurricanes that form in the tropics are called what?

[ "caribbean cyclones", "tornados", "rain cyclones", "tropical cyclones" ]

D

sciq-7088

multiple_choice

When the pressure waves from the scala move the basilar membrane, the tectorial membrane slides across the what?

[ "keratin", "dendrites", "cytoplasm", "stereocilia" ]

D

sciq-8425

multiple_choice

The proximity of the axillary buds to the apical bud is partly responsible for their what?

[ "development", "germination", "growth", "dormancy" ]

D

ai2_arc-224

multiple_choice

Read the description of the experiment below to answer the question. One hundred pea seeds were put in petri dishes and covered with wet paper towels. The petri dishes were then put inside black plastic bags. Half of them were placed in an incubator set to 10°C. The remaining half were placed in an incubator set to 30°C. This experiment was most likely designed to study the effect of which variable on the germination of pea seeds?

[ "temperature", "water", "light", "seed type" ]

A

gsm8k-6536

open

In three baseball games this week, eighty people watched the second game while 20 fewer people watched the first game than the second game. Then 15 more people watched the third than the second game. If there were a total of 200 people who watched the games last week, how many more people watched the games this week than last week?

null

35

This week, 80 - 20 = <<80-20=60>>60 people watched the first game. While 80 + 15 = <<80+15=95>>95 people watched the third game. A total of 80 + 60 + 95 = <<80+60+95=235>>235 people watched the games this week. Thus, 235 - 200 = <<235-200=35>>35 more people watched the games this week than last week. #### 35

sciq-8792

multiple_choice

Matter can exist either as a pure substance or as a combination of what?

[ "different vapors", "different substances", "much substances", "Different Liquids" ]

B

sciq-344

multiple_choice

The shape of a virus is determined by the type and arrangement of proteins in its what?

[ "anode", "capsid", "nuclei", "enamel" ]

B

gsm8k-4669

open

Tom plays an online trading card game. His deck has 19 rare cards, 11 uncommon, and 30 commons. The rare cards cost $1, the uncommon are $.50, and the commons are $.25 each. How much did his deck cost?

null

32

The rares cost 19*1=$<<19=19>>19 The uncommon cards cost 11*.5=$<<11*.5=5.5>>5.5 The commons cost 30*.25=$<<30*.25=7.5>>7.5 So the total cost 19+5.5+7.5=$<<19+5.5+7.5=32>>32 #### 32

gsm8k-2625

open

55% of Toby's friends are boys and the rest are girls. If he has 33 friends who are boys, how many friends does he have who are girls?

null

27

Toby has 60 friends because 33 / .55 = <<33/.55=60>>60 45% of his friends are girls because 100 - 55 = <<100-55=45>>45 He has 27 friends who are girls because 60 x .45 = <<27=27>>27 #### 27

scienceQA-7425

multiple_choice

What do these two changes have in common? a sidewalk heating up in the sun pouring milk on oatmeal

[ "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are only physical changes." ]

D

Step 1: Think about each change. A sidewalk heating up in the sun is a physical change. The temperature of the sidewalk goes up, but the sidewalk is still made of the same type of matter. Pouring milk on oatmeal is a physical change. The oatmeal and milk form a creamy mixture. But making this mixture does not form a different type of matter. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. A sidewalk getting warm in the sun is caused by heating. But pouring milk on oatmeal is not. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.

scienceQA-3670

multiple_choice

Select the one animal that has all of the bird traits listed above.

[ "Green violetears are a type of hummingbird. Hummingbirds can use their wings to fly backward and upside-down! Green violetears also have a beak and feathers. Their eggs have shells and are the size of jellybeans.", "Cobras hatch from eggs with shells. They have a wide, flat hood. A cobra can display its hood to scare away a predator. Like the rest of its body, the hood is covered in waterproof scales." ]

A

To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group. Birds have the following traits: They have feathers. They have wings. They have a beak. They make eggs with shells. Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits. A green violetear has the following traits: It has feathers. It has wings. It has a beak. It makes eggs with shells. A green violetear has the traits of a bird. A green violetear is a bird. A cobra has the following traits: It has scaly, waterproof skin. It makes eggs with shells. A cobra does not have all of the traits of a bird. A cobra is a reptile.

ai2_arc-410

multiple_choice

Which graph is best to present data collected on yearly water usage in the United States?

[ "bar graph", "line graph", "scatterplot", "circle graph" ]

B

ai2_arc-599

multiple_choice

Sea-floor spreading occurs at divergent boundaries. Which statement best identifies the geologic process taking place at the point where sea-floor spreading occurs?

[ "a trench is forming", "new crust is forming", "oceanic crust is subducting", "a continental plate is subducting" ]

B

sciq-9045

multiple_choice

Cells must also be able to separate their relatively stable interior from what?

[ "their habitat", "competition and chaos", "the external environment", "predators" ]

C

gsm8k-5710

open

Peter has a plan to take his family on a vacation to Germany. He needs $5,000 to cover all the spending for the travel, and he has $2,900 in savings right now. If he can save up $700 each month, how many months does he need to wait to reach his goal?

null

3

Peter needs $5,000 – $2,900 = $<<5000-2900=2100>>2,100 in total. He will have to wait for $2100 ÷ $700/month = <<2100/700=3>>3 months to reach his goal. #### 3

sciq-8936

multiple_choice

What is it called when plants release water vapor through their leaves?

[ "respiration", "propagation", "evaporation", "transpiration" ]

D

sciq-10659

multiple_choice

What is the preferred method for separating late transition metals from their ores?

[ "heating", "purging", "hydraulics", "hydrometallurgy" ]

D

sciq-2872

multiple_choice

The invention of what instrument in the 1930s allowed scientists to see viruses for the first time?

[ "spy glass", "telescopes", "electron microscope", "magnifying glass" ]

C

ai2_arc-564

multiple_choice

What compound is formed when the soft putty-like metal sodium (Na) reacts with the green-colored poisonous gas chlorine (Cl_{2})?

[ "sugar", "table salt", "sulfuric acid", "sodium hydroxide" ]

B

gsm8k-6124

open

One dress requires 5.5 yards of fabric. Amare needs to make 4 dresses for the wedding and she has 7 feet of fabric. How many feet of fabric does Amare still need for the dresses?

null

59

Dresses = 5.5 * 4 = <<5.5*4=22>>22 yards 22 yards = <<22*3=66>>66 feet 66 - 7 = <<66-7=59>>59 Amare still needs 59 feet of fabric. #### 59

scienceQA-11081

multiple_choice

Compare the motion of three sailboats. Which sailboat was moving at the highest speed?

[ "a sailboat that moved 15miles north in 5hours", "a sailboat that moved 40miles north in 5hours", "a sailboat that moved 45miles west in 5hours" ]

C

Look at the distance each sailboat moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each sailboat moved does not affect its speed. Notice that each sailboat moved for 5 hours. The sailboat that moved 45 miles moved the farthest distance in that time. So, that sailboat must have moved at the highest speed.

scienceQA-10469

multiple_choice

Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles?

[ "Solution B", "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution A" ]

C

In Solution A and Solution B, the purple particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles, look at both the number of purple particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of purple particles per milliliter. Solution A has more purple particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of purple particles.

sciq-5060

multiple_choice

Enzymes in saliva help bread down and digest what?

[ "starches and water", "starches and fats", "water and fiber", "fiber and minerals" ]

B

sciq-6044

multiple_choice

Fossils themselves and the order in which they appear in are generally collectively called what?

[ "coal record", "fuel cycle", "fossil magnitude", "fossil record" ]

D

sciq-9251

multiple_choice

What shape is the colony of a volvox cell?

[ "pyramid", "hollow ball shaped", "tubular", "coil-shaped" ]

B

sciq-3330

multiple_choice

Any sample of matter that has the same physical and chemical properties throughout the sample is called what?

[ "substance", "type", "element", "molecule" ]

A

sciq-9060

multiple_choice

What kind of potentially harmful compounds can barbecuing food create?

[ "mutagens", "triglycerides", "carcinogens", "enzymes" ]

C

scienceQA-7882

multiple_choice

Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?

[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1." ]

C

The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The smaller the magnets, the smaller the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.

sciq-8116

multiple_choice

What is it called when a liquid displays more attraction between the liquid particles than attraction between the liquid and the glass?

[ "stability", "flexion", "tension", "cohesion" ]

D

scienceQA-10476

multiple_choice

Does this passage describe the weather or the climate? The wind was blowing from the west in Ensenada, Mexico, last week.

[ "climate", "weather" ]

B

Read the text carefully. The wind was blowing from the west in Ensenada, Mexico, last week. This passage tells you about the wind direction in Ensenada last week. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.

gsm8k-5655

open

Lolita can drink 3 boxes of milk during weekdays. During Saturdays, she can drink twice the number of boxes of milk than on the weekdays, and during Sundays, she can drink thrice the number of boxes of milk than on the weekdays. How many boxes of milk does she drink per week?

null

30

She can drink 3 x 5 = <<3*5=15>>15 boxes of milk during weekdays. She can drink 3 x 2 = <<3*2=6>>6 boxes of milk on Saturdays. She can also drink 3 x 3 = <<3*3=9>>9 boxes of milk during Sundays. Therefore, Lolita can drink 15 + 6 + 9 = <<15+6+9=30>>30 boxes of milk per week. #### 30

scienceQA-10376

multiple_choice

How long is an ice skate?

[ "14 yards", "14 miles", "14 inches", "14 feet" ]

C

The best estimate for the length of an ice skate is 14 inches. 14 feet, 14 yards, and 14 miles are all too long.

scienceQA-2498

multiple_choice

In this food chain, the sea squirt is a primary consumer. Why?

[ "It eats a producer.", "It makes its own food.", "It eats a tertiary consumer." ]

A

In this food chain, the sea squirt is a primary consumer because it eats a producer. The producer in this food chain is the seagrass.

gsm8k-5769

open

Zara bought 24 cows, 7 sheep, and some goats. Next week, she will transport all of them to a new farm in 3 equally-sized groups of 48 animals per group. How many goats does she own?

null

113

Zara will transport a total of 3 * 48 = <<3*48=144>>144 animals. The known number of animals is 24 + 7 = <<24+7=31>>31 cows and sheep. Zara therefore has 144 - 31 = <<144-31=113>>113 goats. #### 113

sciq-4671

multiple_choice

Scientists can use what tool to determine an earthquake's strength?

[ "kilocalorie", "geiger counter", "telescope", "seismogram" ]

D

sciq-8620

multiple_choice

Structural rearrangements of what include partial duplications, deletions, inversions, and translocations; duplications and deletions often produce offspring that survive but exhibit physical and mental abnormalities?

[ "phenotypes", "neutrons", "chromosomes", "cells" ]

C

scienceQA-8786

multiple_choice

Select the animal.

[ "Redwood trees have small leaves.", "Aloe vera has spiny leaves.", "Oak trees can have thick branches.", "Koalas eat leaves." ]

D

Aloe vera is a plant. It has spiny leaves. Aloe vera leaves contain a watery liquid. People use this liquid in lotion and medicine. An oak tree is a plant. It can have thick branches. Acorns grow on oak trees. Acorns are small nuts with a seed inside. A redwood tree is a plant. It has small leaves. Redwood trees have fuzzy reddish-brown bark. Their bark helps protect redwood trees from fires. A koala is an animal. It eats leaves. Koalas spend most of their time in trees. They sleep for up to 20 hours a day!

sciq-10928

multiple_choice

What factor largely determines the distinguishing features of terrestrial biomes?

[ "climate", "sea level", "migration", "density" ]

A

sciq-2661

multiple_choice

What is the layer above the mesophere called?

[ "stratosphere", "thermosphere", "troposphere", "exosphere" ]

A

scienceQA-346

multiple_choice

Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles?

[ "Solution B", "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution A" ]

B

In Solution A and Solution B, the purple particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles, look at both the number of purple particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of purple particles per milliliter. Solution A and Solution B have the same number of purple particles per milliliter. So, their concentrations are the same.

sciq-10110

multiple_choice

What kind of weathering is abrasion?

[ "molecular", "mechanical", "natural", "electromagnetic" ]

B

scienceQA-8785

multiple_choice

Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?

[ "sample B", "sample A", "neither; the samples have the same temperature" ]

B

Each particle in the two samples has the same mass, but the particles in sample A have a higher average speed than the particles in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B. Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.

scienceQA-6295

multiple_choice

Which property matches this object?

[ "blue", "hard" ]

A

Look at the object. Think about each property. A hard object keeps its shape when you squeeze it. The jeans are not hard. Blue is a color. This color is blue. The jeans are blue.

gsm8k-4408

open

For every loaf of bread that Ted buys, he needs an additional 2 packs of sandwich meat and 2 packs of sliced cheese to make 10 sandwiches. The bread costs $4.00, the sandwich meat costs $5.00 per pack and the cheese costs $4.00 per pack. He has a $1.00 off coupon for one pack of cheese and an additional $1.00 coupon for one pack of meat. How much does each sandwich cost?

null

2

He buys 2 packs of sandwich meat at $5.00 a pack so 2*5.00 = $<<2*5=10.00>>10.00 He buys 2 packs of cheese at $4.00 a pack so 2*4.00 = $<<2*4=8.00>>8.00 The loaf of bread cost $4.00 plus $10.00 for meat and $8.00 for cheese so his total is 4+10+8 = $<<4+10+8=22.00>>22.00 He has coupons to use a checkout so his new total is 22-1-1 = $<<22-1-1=20.00>>20.00 He can make 10 sandwiches from his purchase and his purchase total is $20 so 20/10 = $<<20/10=2.00>>2.00 #### 2

scienceQA-8526

multiple_choice

What is the mass of an elephant?

[ "6,165 kilograms", "6,165 grams" ]

A

The better estimate for the mass of an elephant is 6,165 kilograms. 6,165 grams is too light.

sciq-2083

multiple_choice

What are external skeletons known as?

[ "tentacles", "scales", "exoskins", "exoskeletons" ]

D

ai2_arc-721

multiple_choice

What do the energy resources uranium and coal have in common?

[ "They both are formed from the remains of dead organisms.", "They both are acquired by mining the lithosphere.", "They both release energy through combustion.", "They both generate radioactive wastes." ]

B

gsm8k-2453

open

Toby has 63 photos on his camera roll. He deletes seven bad shots, takes fifteen pictures of his cat, and then does a photo shoot with his friends. After editing the photos with his friends, he decides to delete three of them. His camera roll has 84 photos in the end. How many photos did Toby take in the photo shoot?

null

16

Let P be the number of photos in the photo shoot. After Toby deleted 7 shots, he had 63 - 7 = <<63-7=56>>56 photos. After taking 15 cat pictures, he had 56 + 15 = <<56+15=71>>71 photos. After the photo shoot, he had 71 + P photos. After deleting 3 photos, he had 71 + P - 3 = <<71+-3=68>>68 + P photos. He had 68 + P = 84 photos in the end. Thus, Toby took P = 84 - 68 = <<84-68=16>>16 photos in the photo shoot. #### 16

gsm8k-1146

open

Jane's mother agreed to pay her $.50 for every flower bulb that Jane planted. Jane planted 20 tulip bulbs and half that amount of iris bulbs. She also planted 30 daffodil bulbs and three times that amount of crocus bulbs. How much money did Jane earn?

null

75

20 tulip bulbs at $.50 each is 20*.50 $<<20*.50=10>>10.00 She planted half that amount of iris' so 20/2= <<20/2=10>>10 bulbs 10 iris bulbs at $.50 each is 10* .50 = $<<10*.50=5.00>>5.00 30 daffodil bulbs at $.50 each is 30*.50=$<<30*.50=15.00>>15.00 She planted three times that amount of crocus bulbs to 30*3 = <<30*3=90>>90 bulbs 90 crocus bulbs at $.50 = $<<90*.50=45.00>>45.00 All total, she earned 10+5+15+45 = $<<10+5+15+45=75.00>>75.00 #### 75

gsm8k-3796

open

Donny has $78 in his piggy bank. If Donny buys a kite for $8 and a frisbee for $9. How much money does Donny have left?

null

61

Donny has 78 - 8 = <<78-8=70>>70 after paying for the kite. He has 70 - 9 = $<<70-9=61>>61 left after buying the frisbee as well as the kite. #### 61

gsm8k-1597

open

Jaynie wants to make leis for the graduation party. It will take 2 and half dozen plumeria flowers to make 1 lei. If she wants to make 4 leis, how many plumeria flowers must she pick from the trees in her yard?

null

120

To make 1 lei, Jaynie will need 2.5 x 12 = <<12*2.5=30>>30 plumeria flowers. To make 4 leis, she will need to pick 30 x 4 = <<30*4=120>>120 plumeria flowers from the trees. #### 120

gsm8k-2138

open

A carpenter made ten tables for this month. Last month, he made three fewer tables than this month. How many tables did the carpenter make in total?

null

17

The carpenter made 10 - 3 = <<10-3=7>>7 tables last month. So, the carpenter made 10 + 7 = <<10+7=17>>17 tables in all. #### 17

sciq-5197

multiple_choice

The thin scale-like or flat shape of what cells fits their primary function, to provide a smooth and protective surface?

[ "basic epithelium", "kind epithelium", "simple epithelium", "technique epithelium" ]

C

scienceQA-8378

multiple_choice

Using only these supplies, which question can Luke investigate with an experiment?

[ "Do toy cars with plastic wheels go faster down the cardboard ramp than toy cars with metal wheels?", "Do toy cars go faster down the ramp made of wood or the ramp made of cardboard?", "Does a big toy car go down the wooden ramp faster than a small toy car?" ]

B

sciq-9192

multiple_choice

What type of chemicals do ants communicate with?

[ "Alkanes", "hormones", "pesticides", "pheromones" ]

D

scienceQA-12100

multiple_choice

Which of these organisms contains matter that was once part of the kelp?

[ "plainfin midshipman", "zooplankton", "orca" ]

C

Use the arrows to follow how matter moves through this food web. For each answer choice, try to find a path of arrows that starts from the kelp. There are two arrows pointing to the plainfin midshipman. These start from the phytoplankton and the zooplankton. The only arrow pointing to the zooplankton starts from the phytoplankton. No arrow points to the phytoplankton. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the kelp to the plainfin midshipman. The only arrow pointing to the zooplankton starts from the phytoplankton. No arrow points to the phytoplankton. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the kelp to the zooplankton.There is one path matter can take from the kelp to the orca: kelp->sea urchin->sea otter->orca. There is one path matter can take from the kelp to the sea urchin: kelp->sea urchin.

sciq-3710

multiple_choice

What happens to the wire in a fuse if it's current rating is exceed?

[ "disappears", "ignites", "sparks", "it melts" ]

D

sciq-1791

multiple_choice

What protein is produced when a plasma cell is stimulated by antigens?

[ "keratin", "immunoglobulin", "collagen", "dystrophin" ]

B

scienceQA-7350

multiple_choice

Which of the following could Kirk's test show?

[ "how many solar panels could fit on each side of the roof", "which side of the roof got more sun over one day", "the amount of sunlight the roof would get throughout the year" ]

B

sciq-1849

multiple_choice

What is the simple sugar that living things us to store energy?

[ "brown", "chloride", "glucose", "nicotine" ]

C

scienceQA-6886

multiple_choice

Select the bird below.

[ "mandarinfish", "black howler", "goldfish", "bald eagle" ]

D

A black howler is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk. Howler monkeys have loud calls, or howls. Their calls can be heard over three miles away! A mandarinfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Mandarinfish often live near coral reefs. They eat small worms, snails, and fish eggs. A bald eagle is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. Bald eagles live in trees near water. They build nests that can be up to 13 feet wide! A goldfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Goldfish are popular as pets in many countries today. They were first kept as pets by people in ancient China.

gsm8k-5155

open

There are 6 forks in the cutlery drawer. There are 9 more knives than forks, and there are twice as many spoons as knives and half as many teaspoons as forks. After 2 of each cutlery is added to the drawer, how many pieces of cutlery are there in all?

null

62

There are 6 + 9 = <<6+9=15>>15 knives There are 15 x 2 = <<15*2=30>>30 spoons There are 6 / 2 = <<6/2=3>>3 teaspoons There are 6 + 15 + 30 + 3 = <<6+15+30+3=54>>54 pieces before adding more cutlery. 2 of each 4 types of cutlery are added, and therefore 2 x 4 = <<2*4=8>>8 pieces added. In total there are 54 + 8 = <<54+8=62>>62 pieces of cutlery in the drawer #### 62

gsm8k-1869

open

Francie saves up her allowance for several weeks. She receives an allowance of $5 a week for 8 weeks. Then her dad raises her allowance, and she receives $6 a week for 6 weeks. Francie uses half of the money to buy new clothes. With the remaining money, she buys a video game that costs $35. How much money does Francie have remaining after buying the video game?

null

3

When her allowance is $5 a week, Francie gets a total of $5 * 8 = $<<5*8=40>>40 When her allowance is $6 a week, Francie gets a total of $6 * 6 = $<<6*6=36>>36 The total amount of money Francie gets is $40 + $36 = $<<40+36=76>>76 After purchasing new clothes, she has $76 / 2 = $<<76/2=38>>38 remaining After buying the video game, Francie has $38 - $35 = $<<38-35=3>>3 remaining #### 3

sciq-1655

multiple_choice

Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship that has what effect on both species involved?

[ "destructive", "disadvantageous", "beneficial", "harmful" ]

C

scienceQA-9183

multiple_choice

Using only these supplies, which question can Tristan investigate with an experiment?

[ "Do pie crusts made with white flour burn less quickly when covered with aluminum foil or when left uncovered?", "Does a pie crust made with white flour burn more quickly when the pie is cooked in a glass pan or in an aluminum pan?", "Does a pie crust made with white flour burn more quickly than a pie crust made with whole wheat flour?" ]

B

gsm8k-6285

open

Maggie went to Lou's aquarium and saw 100 goldfish in the aquarium. She asked if she could take some home to care for, and she was allowed to catch half of them. While using a catching net, she caught 3/5 of the total number of goldfish she was allowed to take home. How many goldfish does Maggie remain with to catch to get the total number she was allowed to take home?

null

20

Maggie was allowed to take half of the goldfish in the aquarium, a total of 1/2*100 = <<1/2*100=50>>50 goldfish On her first catch, Maggie got 3/5*50 = <<3/5*50=30>>30 goldfish. To reach the number of goldfish she was allowed to take home, Maggie has to catch 50-30 = <<50-30=20>>20 more goldfish. #### 20

sciq-10471

multiple_choice

What machine is used to determine the calories in food, as well as the average heat yield from burning various grades of coal and oil?

[ "thermometer", "radio telescope", "calorimeter", "alethiometer" ]

C

gsm8k-1305

open

Randy has 1 more baseball glove than 7 times the number of bats he has. If he has 29 baseball gloves, how many bats does he have?

null

4

7 times the number of bats Randy has is 29-1=28. Randy has 28/7=<<28/7=4>>4 bats. #### 4

sciq-635

multiple_choice

What is polyisoprene better known as?

[ "silicon", "rubber", "rayon", "styrofoam" ]

B

sciq-5565

multiple_choice

What type of equations allows calculation of the wavelength of any moving object?

[ "disc wave", "debroglie wave", "develpoment wave", "fluctuations wave" ]

B

gsm8k-3885

open

James scored 13 field goals worth 3 points and 20 shots worth two points. How many total points did he score?

null

79

The field goals were worth 3*13=<<3*13=39>>39 points The two-point shots were worth 2*20=<<2*20=40>>40 points So the total score is 39+40=<<39+40=79>>79 points #### 79

scienceQA-4608

multiple_choice

How long does it take to go for a walk with a dog?

[ "14 minutes", "14 hours" ]

A

The better estimate for how long it takes to go for a walk with a dog is 14 minutes. 14 hours is too slow.

gsm8k-1615

open

Elias uses a bar of soap every month. If each bar of soap costs $4, how much does he spend on bars of soap in two years?

null

96

A year is 12 months, so Elias spends 4 * 12 = $<<4*12=48>>48 per year on bars of soap. In two years, he spends 2 * 48 = $<<2*48=96>>96 on bars of soap. #### 96

sciq-979

multiple_choice

All of the monatomic ions have oxidation numbers equal to their?

[ "atomic number", "atomic weight", "charges", "shape" ]

C

gsm8k-2035

open

There are 14 more kittens than two times the number of puppies at the animal shelter. If there are 32 puppies at the shelter, how many kittens are there?

null

78

Two times the number of puppies is 32*2=<<32*2=64>>64 kittens There are 64+14=<<64+14=78>>78 kittens #### 78

sciq-1403

multiple_choice

What is established by the ph differences between the two sides of the blastoderm cells?

[ "proximal axis", "posterior axis", "cylindrical - ventral axis", "dorsal-ventral axis" ]

D

sciq-1819

multiple_choice

A lewis acid is a substance that accepts a pair of electrons to form what?

[ "accretion bond", "ambivalent bond", "functionality bond", "covalent bond" ]

D

sciq-3033

multiple_choice

Fossil fuels are made out of what two objects?

[ "plants and water", "gases and animals", "soil and animals", "plants and animals" ]

D

sciq-7532

multiple_choice

Do most humans feed at one trophic level, or more than one?

[ "one", "none", "less than one", "more than one" ]

D

sciq-9428

multiple_choice

Pollutants in surface water can filter into the ground and enter a what?

[ "turbine", "groundwater aquifer", "hydro plant", "combustion aquifer" ]

B

scienceQA-6334

multiple_choice

Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?

[ "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1." ]

A

Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. But the distance between the magnets in Pair 1 and in Pair 2 is the same. So, the strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.

sciq-2520

multiple_choice

On what basis are lipoproteins classified?

[ "diameter", "weight", "mass", "density" ]

D

scienceQA-197

multiple_choice

Select the bird below.

[ "ostrich", "Japanese tree frog" ]

A

An ostrich is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. A Japanese tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.

scienceQA-7089

multiple_choice

Select the one substance that is not a mineral.

[ "Gypsum is a solid. It is not made by living things.", "Native gold is a pure substance. It is not made by living things.", "Brass is made in a factory. It is a solid." ]

C

Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals. Native gold is a mineral. Gypsum is a mineral. Brass is made in a factory. But all minerals are formed in nature. So, brass is not a mineral.

sciq-7772

multiple_choice

The mild oxidation of thiols gives compounds called what?

[ "dioxides", "carbonates", "halides", "disulfides" ]

D

sciq-11120

multiple_choice

Mammals generate heat primarily by maintaining a high rate of what?

[ "metabolism", "reproduction", "movement", "respiration" ]

A

ai2_arc-282

multiple_choice

A green tree frog lives in a forest. How does the frog's green color help it to survive?

[ "By helping the frog find other frogs", "By keeping the frog cool", "By making the frog hard to see when sitting on leaves", "By allowing the frog to make its own food" ]

C

scienceQA-9990

multiple_choice

Which property matches this object?

[ "sweet", "blue" ]

A

Look at the object. Think about each property. Blue is a color. This color is blue. The ice pop is not blue. Sugar has a sweet taste. The ice pop is sweet.

scienceQA-11622

multiple_choice

Based on this information, what is Chase's genotype for the fur texture gene?

[ "soft fur", "ff" ]

B

An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Chase has two alleles for soft fur (f). So, Chase's genotype for the fur texture gene is ff.

scienceQA-1298

multiple_choice

Based on this information, what is this fish's phenotype for the body color trait?

[ "a greenish-brown body", "a pink body" ]

A

The Nile tilapia fish's genotype for the body color gene is BB. The Nile tilapia fish's genotype of BB has only B allelles. The B allele is for a greenish-brown body. So, the Nile tilapia fish's phenotype for the body color trait must be a greenish-brown body. To check this answer, consider whether the Nile tilapia fish's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a greenish-brown body (B) is dominant over the allele for a pink body (b). This means B is a dominant allele, and b is a recessive allele. The Nile tilapia fish's genotype of BB has two dominant alleles. An organism with at least one dominant allele for a gene will have the dominant allele's version of the trait. So, the Nile tilapia fish's phenotype for the body color trait must be a greenish-brown body.

gsm8k-6902

open

Misty's favorite number is 3 times smaller than Glory's favorite number. If Glory's favorite number is 450, what's the sum of their favorite numbers?

null

600

Misty's favorite number is 3 times smaller than Glory's, meaning her favorite number is 450 / 3 = <<450/3=150>>150 The sum of their favorite numbers is 150 + 450 = <<150+450=600>>600 #### 600

sciq-9695

multiple_choice

Ancient greeks mistook what simple sedentary animals for plants?

[ "corals", "sponges", "fungi", "parasites" ]

B

sciq-8855

multiple_choice

What is the process by which almost all plants make food?

[ "melting", "digestion", "reactions", "photosynthesis" ]

D

scienceQA-3041

multiple_choice

Which better describes the Catoctin Mountain Park ecosystem?

[ "It has soil that is poor in nutrients. It also has only a few types of trees.", "It has soil that is rich in nutrients. It also has only a few types of trees." ]

B

A temperate deciduous forest is a type of ecosystem. Temperate deciduous forests have the following features: warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters, soil that is rich in nutrients, and only a few types of trees. So, Catoctin Mountain Park has soil that is rich in nutrients. It also has only a few types of trees.

sciq-10223

multiple_choice

Why do mangrove trees rise high above the water? which characteristic help them to do so?

[ "stilt like roots", "heavy roots", "no roots", "fat roots" ]

A

sciq-6245

multiple_choice

The measure of magnetic fields is named after a serbian physicist. what is his name?

[ "Albert Einstein", "nikola tesla", "Niels Bohr", "Carl Sagan" ]

B