id
stringlengths 6
15
| question_type
stringclasses 2
values | question
stringlengths 15
985
| choices
listlengths 2
5
⌀ | answer
stringclasses 807
values | explanation
stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gsm8k-6930
|
open
|
Josh has 9 dollars. He spent $1.75 on a drink, and then spent another $1.25. How much money, in dollars, does Josh have left?
| null |
6
|
Josh spent 1.75+1.25=<<1.75+1.25=3>>3 dollars in total.
Josh has 9-3=<<9-3=6>>6 dollars left.
#### 6
|
sciq-2063
|
multiple_choice
|
The abundance of this substance in the atmosphere is what most scientist agree that is causing global warming?
|
[
"argon",
"iron oxide",
"carbon dioxide",
"liquid dioxide"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-5875
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Mandy inherited this trait?
|
[
"Mandy and her mother both wear their hair in braids.",
"Mandy's parents have red hair. They passed down this trait to Mandy."
] |
B
| |
sciq-6983
|
multiple_choice
|
What are different forms of the same gene?
|
[
"genomes",
"nuerons",
"peptides",
"alleles"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-472
|
open
|
It takes 7 years for an apple tree to bear fruit. If Lydia planted a tree when she was 4 years old and is now 9 years old, how old would she be when she gets to eat an apple from her tree for the first time?
| null |
11
|
The tree has been planted for 9 - 4 = <<9-4=5>>5 years
It will take another 7 - 5 = <<7-5=2>>2 years for it to bear fruit
Lydia will be 9 + 2 = <<9+2=11>>11 years old
#### 11
|
scienceQA-8571
|
multiple_choice
|
Which trait did Priscacara have? Select the trait you can observe on the fossil.
|
[
"a long fin along its back",
"a mostly silver body"
] |
A
| |
sciq-4117
|
multiple_choice
|
Transparent, translucent, or opaque are properties of matter based on an interaction with what?
|
[
"electricity",
"gravity",
"light",
"air"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-6305
|
open
|
Delta, Beta and Gamma decided to share 40 donuts. Delta took 8 donuts and Beta took three times as many as Gamma. How many donuts did Gamma receive?
| null |
8
|
Let x = the number of donuts Gamma took.
The total donuts Gamma and Beta have is 40 - 8 = <<40-8=32>>32 donuts.
3x is the number of donuts for Beta.
3x + x is the number of total donuts for Beta and Gamma.
If we add the two x terms, we get 4x = 32.
If we divide both sides by 4, we get x = 8, so Gamma has 8 donuts.
#### 8
|
scienceQA-8375
|
multiple_choice
|
Which better describes the Great Basin Desert ecosystem?
|
[
"It has heavy snow. It also has soil that is frozen year-round.",
"It has long, cold winters. It also has a small amount of rain or snow."
] |
B
|
A cold desert is a type of ecosystem. Cold deserts have the following features: a small amount of rain or snow, dry, thin soil, and long, cold winters. So, the Great Basin Desert has long, cold winters. It also has a small amount of rain or snow.
|
sciq-3995
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the most effective color in interrupting the nighttime portion of the photoperiod?
|
[
"yellow",
"red light",
"white light",
"blue light"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-10783
|
multiple_choice
|
Which better describes the Champagne Vent ecosystem?
|
[
"It has no sunlight. It also has organisms that crawl or stick to the ground.",
"It has shallow water. It also has organisms that crawl or stick to the ground."
] |
A
|
The deep sea is a type of ecosystem. Deep sea ecosystems have the following features: water at the bottom of the ocean, no sunlight, and organisms that crawl or stick to the ground. So, Champagne Vent has no sunlight. It also has organisms that crawl or stick to the ground.
|
gsm8k-520
|
open
|
There are 25 different layers of rock in a canyon’s strata. Five of the layers are limestone. Half of the rest are sandstone. Four of the remaining are quartz. Half of the rest are shale. The rest are all different kinds of rock. How many kinds of rock make up only one layer in the canyon’s strata?
| null |
3
|
There are 25 - 5 = <<25-5=20>>20 layers of rock that are not limestone.
Half of those 20 are sandstone, so there are 20 / 2 = <<20/2=10>>10 that are not limestone or sandstone.
Four of those are quartz, so 10 - 4 = <<10-4=6>>6 layers are not limestone, sandstone, or quartz.
Half of the rest are shale, so 6 / 2 = <<6/2=3>>3 kinds of rock remain that make up only one layer in the strata.
#### 3
|
sciq-1915
|
multiple_choice
|
What are the most numerous and diverse biochemical compounds?
|
[
"acids",
"lipids",
"proteins",
"vitamins"
] |
C
| |
sciq-6380
|
multiple_choice
|
Each kidney is supplied by a renal artery and what else?
|
[
"brain vein",
"spinal cord",
"renal vein",
"coronary artery"
] |
C
| |
sciq-6074
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the lipid-rich sheath that surrounds the axon and facilitates the transmission of electrical signals along the axon?
|
[
"neural sheath",
"axon sheath",
"myelin sheath",
"receptors sheath"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-2840
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal's body is better adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth?
|
[
"desert tortoise",
"fox snake"
] |
A
|
Look at the picture of the queen scallop.
The queen scallop has a hard outer shell. Its body is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth. The hard shell makes it difficult for predators to hurt or kill the queen scallop.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The desert tortoise has a hard outer shell. Its body is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth.
The fox snake has soft scales covering its skin. Its body is not adapted for protection against predators with sharp teeth.
|
sciq-2526
|
multiple_choice
|
Elements that specifically are noted to have properties of both metals and nonmetals are known as what?
|
[
"alkali metals",
"compund metals",
"metalloids",
"alloys"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-6974
|
open
|
There are four members in one household. Each member consumes 3 slices of bread during breakfast and 2 slices of bread for snacks. A loaf of bread has 12 slices. How many days will five loaves of bread last in this family?
| null |
3
|
A total of 3 + 2 = <<3+2=5>>5 slices of bread are consumed by each member every day.
So a family consumes a total of 5 x 4 = <<5*4=20>>20 slices of bread every day.
Five loaves of bread have 5 x 12 = <<5*12=60>>60 slices of bread.
Thus, the 5 loaves of bread last for 60/20 = <<60/20=3>>3 days.
#### 3
|
gsm8k-2846
|
open
|
Chris wanted to buy a new video game that costs $60 as well as an assortment of candy that costs $5. To earn the money, he agreed to babysit his little sister for $8 per hour. If he works 9 hours, how much money will be left over after he makes his purchases?
| null |
7
|
He wants to buy a $60 game and $5 of candy so 60 + 5 = $<<60+5=65>>65
He will make $8 per hour of babysitting and will work 9 hours so 8 * 9 = $<<8*9=72>>72
He made $72 and spent $65 so 72-65 = $<<72-65=7>>7 left over
#### 7
|
sciq-7849
|
multiple_choice
|
What is another term for all eukaryotic organisms that are neither animals, nor plants, nor fungi?
|
[
"arthropods",
"protists",
"paramecium",
"prokaryotes"
] |
B
| |
sciq-5257
|
multiple_choice
|
The duodenum is the first and the shortest part of what, and is where most chemical digestion takes place?
|
[
"rectum",
"stomach",
"large intestine",
"small intestine"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-156
|
open
|
George bought some food for his trip: a bottle of juice, a sandwich, and a bottle of milk. The sandwich was for $4, and the juice was two times more expensive. The bottle of milk cost was 75% of the total cost of the sandwich and juice. How much did George pay for his food?
| null |
21
|
The juice was two times more expensive than the sandwich, so it was 4 * 2 = $<<2*4=8>>8.
The juice and the sandwich in total were a cost of 4 + 8 = $<<4+8=12>>12.
So the cost of one bottle of milk was 75/100 * 12 = $<<75/100*12=9>>9.
In total for all the food, George paid 12 + 9 = $<<12+9=21>>21.
#### 21
|
sciq-9119
|
multiple_choice
|
Zoonotic pathogens are transferred from what to what?
|
[
"animals to humans",
"animals to animals",
"humans to humans",
"humans to animals"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-5263
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the sentence.
A rock heating up in a campfire is a ().
|
[
"physical change",
"chemical change"
] |
A
|
A rock heating up in a campfire is a physical change. The temperature of the rock goes up, but the rock is still made of the same type of matter.
|
gsm8k-1149
|
open
|
Mandy started reading books with only 8 pages when she was 6 years old. By the time she was twice that age, she was reading books 5 times longer, and 8 years later, she was reading books 3 times longer than that. Presently, she reads books that are 4 times the previous length. How many pages do the books she reads now have?
| null |
480
|
Twice the age of 6 is 6 x 2 = <<6*2=12>>12 years old.
At 12 years old, Mandy was reading books 5 x 8 = <<5*8=40>>40 pages long.
8 years later, Mandy was 12 + 8 = <<12+8=20>>20 years old.
At 20 years old, Mandy was reading books 3 x 40 = <<3*40=120>>120 pages long.
Presently, she reads books that are 120 x 4 = <<120*4=480>>480 pages long.
#### 480
|
sciq-4189
|
multiple_choice
|
What are the two types of cells?
|
[
"bacteria and eukaryotes",
"mammal and plant",
"prokaryotes and eukaryotes",
"animal and bacteria"
] |
C
| |
sciq-3801
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the major cause of outdoor air pollution?
|
[
"agricultural equipment",
"burning fossil fuels",
"electric lines",
"manufacturing industry"
] |
B
| |
sciq-9906
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of cells are gametes?
|
[
"proteins",
"immune",
"cardiac",
"reproductive"
] |
D
| |
sciq-6388
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration of the molecules to an area with a lower concentration?
|
[
"diffusion",
"condensation",
"absorption",
"secretion"
] |
A
| |
sciq-4249
|
multiple_choice
|
Competition within a species is called what?
|
[
"reproducible competition",
"species competion",
"internal competition",
"intraspecific competition"
] |
D
| |
sciq-10067
|
multiple_choice
|
When does an oocyte complete meiosis?
|
[
"metaphase",
"anaphase",
"after sperm penetration",
"prophase"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-4935
|
open
|
Jamie's father gained 5 pounds over the holidays that he wants to lose so his pants will not be as snug. He asks Jamie to help him keep track of his calories. Jamie's father burns 2,500 calories of fat a day by doing light exercise. There are 3,500 calories in a pound of body fat. How many days will it take for Jamie's father to burn off 5 pounds if he does light exercise and sticks to eating 2000 calories a day?
| null |
35
|
First Jamie wants to figure out how many calories his father needs to lose from 5 pounds x 3500 calories each = <<5*3500=17500>>17,500 calories to burn off.
Then Jamie needs to figure out how many calories his father will burn per day if he burns 2500 calories - eating 2000 calories = burning <<2500-2000=500>>500 calories a day.
If Jamie's father wants to burn off 17,500 calories total at 500 calories a day, 17,500 / 500 = <<17500/500=35>>35 days to burn off 5 pounds.
#### 35
|
sciq-3501
|
multiple_choice
|
A solute generally does what to the freezing point of a solvent?
|
[
"raises it",
"regulates it",
"increases it",
"lowers it"
] |
D
| |
sciq-9591
|
multiple_choice
|
The sun’s energy is converted to chemical energy by a what?
|
[
"plant",
"mammal",
"amphibian",
"bacterium"
] |
A
| |
sciq-2978
|
multiple_choice
|
Concentration is the removal of solvent, which increases the concentration of what?
|
[
"vapor",
"Water",
"solute",
"sodium"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-3190
|
open
|
Neil charges $5.00 to trim up each boxwood. He charges $15.00 to trim it into a fancy shape. The customer wants the entire 30 boxwood hedge trimmed up. He has also asked for 4 specific boxwoods shaped into spheres. How much will Neil charge?
| null |
210
|
He has 30 boxwoods to trim and will charge $5.00 each so he will charge 30*5 = $<<30*5=150.00>>150.00
He will shape 4 boxwoods into spheres for $15.00 each so he will charge 4*15 = $$<<4*15=60.00>>60.00
All total he will charge 150+60 = $<<150+60=210.00>>210.00
#### 210
|
sciq-8882
|
multiple_choice
|
A major diversification of what animal group occurred about 50 million years ago, possibly spurred by worldwide climate change?
|
[
"amphibians",
"mammals",
"reptiles",
"insects"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-10871
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Bill acquired this trait?
|
[
"Bill likes to look at butterflies and beetles.",
"Bill learned to identify insects by reading many books about insects."
] |
B
| |
sciq-1224
|
multiple_choice
|
Why does neptune's appearance change?
|
[
"the seasons",
"turbulent atmosphere",
"the speed of rotation",
"the changing orbit"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-1265
|
multiple_choice
|
Look at the models of molecules below. Select the elementary substance.
|
[
"silane",
"ethane",
"chlorine"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-11541
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is Loki's phenotype for the coat pattern trait?
|
[
"a spotted coat",
"a black coat"
] |
A
|
You need to determine Loki's phenotype for the coat pattern trait. First, consider the alleles in Loki's genotype for the coat pattern gene. Then, decide whether these alleles are dominant or recessive.
The allele for a spotted coat (A) is dominant over the allele for a black coat (a). This means A is a dominant allele, and a is a recessive allele.
Loki's genotype of Aa has one dominant allele and one recessive allele. An organism with at least one dominant allele for a gene will have the dominant allele's version of the trait. So, Loki's phenotype for the coat pattern trait must be a spotted coat.
|
sciq-1835
|
multiple_choice
|
Rising and falling levels of what will result in progression of the ovarian and menstrual cycles?
|
[
"hormones",
"blood pressure",
"red blood cells",
"oxygen"
] |
A
| |
sciq-2854
|
multiple_choice
|
The most important characteristic of extant amphibians is a moist, permeable skin used for this?
|
[
"cutaneous respiration",
"avian respiration",
"simple respiration",
"benign respiration"
] |
A
| |
sciq-9202
|
multiple_choice
|
In mammals, sound waves are collected by the external, cartilaginous part of the ear called the pinna, then travel through the auditory canal and cause vibration of the thin diaphragm called the tympanum or this?
|
[
"head drum",
"microphone drum",
"speaker drum",
"ear drum"
] |
D
| |
sciq-7651
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of isotopes have short half-lives and are given in very low doses?
|
[
"gasses",
"stable isotopes",
"radioisotopes",
"radionuclides"
] |
C
| |
sciq-4589
|
multiple_choice
|
The ions in ionic compounds are arranged in rigid three-dimensional patterns called what?
|
[
"core lattices",
"pattern lattices",
"lattice groups",
"crystal lattices"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-2604
|
open
|
Andrew bought 750 stickers. He shared some of his stickers with his friends, Daniel and Fred. Daniel received 250 stickers, while Fred received 120 more stickers than Daniel. He kept the remaining stickers. How many stickers did Andrew keep?
| null |
130
|
Fred received 250 + 120 = <<250+120=370>>370 stickers.
Thus, Andrew shared 250 + 370 = <<250+370=620>>620 stickers.
Therefore, Andrew kept 750 - 620 = <<750-620=130>>130 stickers.
#### 130
|
gsm8k-2719
|
open
|
Ellen is baking bread. It takes 3 hours to rise 1 ball of dough, and then another 2 hours to bake it. If she makes 4 balls of dough one after another and then bakes them one after another when they're done rising, how many hours will it take?
| null |
20
|
Ellen takes 4*3=<<4*3=12>>12 hours in total to rise all balls of dough.
It will take 4*2=<<4*2=8>>8 more hours to bake each one.
It will take her 12+8=<<12+8=20>>20 hours to make all of the bread.
#### 20
|
sciq-1084
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of pollution is generated by power plants and factories that can directly raise the temperature of water?
|
[
"atmospheric pollution",
"Space Pollution",
"variable pollution",
"thermal pollution"
] |
D
| |
sciq-5290
|
multiple_choice
|
What were the first living things to evolve on earth?
|
[
"eukaryotes",
"carbon",
"DNA",
"prokaryotes"
] |
D
| |
ai2_arc-819
|
multiple_choice
|
The marsh willow herb is a plant native to the northeastern United States. It grows best in damp habitats. Which of the following environmental changes would most likely cause a decrease in the marsh willow herb population in an area?
|
[
"a rainstorm lasting several weeks",
"a drought lasting twelve months",
"unusually low temperatures during the month of July",
"unusually high temperatures during the month of January"
] |
B
| |
sciq-2179
|
multiple_choice
|
Without dinoflagellate symbionts, corals lose algal pigments in a process called coral bleaching and eventually die, while corals in turn provide protection, making this what type of relationship?.
|
[
"semantic",
"symbiotic",
"idealistic",
"parasitic"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-1684
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is this organism's common name?
|
[
"tiger shark",
"Galeocerdo cuvier"
] |
A
|
Galeocerdo cuvier is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not. So, it is the scientific name.
Galeocerdo cuvier is the organism's scientific name. So, you know that tiger shark is the common name.
|
gsm8k-1669
|
open
|
In a field where there are 200 animals, there are 40 cows, 56 sheep and goats. How many goats are there?
| null |
104
|
We have 56 + 40 = <<56+40=96>>96 animals other than goats.
So, we have 200 – 96 = <<200-96=104>>104 goats
#### 104
|
scienceQA-453
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
|
[
"sample B",
"sample A",
"neither; the samples have the same temperature"
] |
A
|
Each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. The particles in sample B also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A.
Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.
|
gsm8k-7297
|
open
|
After collecting all the old electronics in their house, Lauryn made $2000 from selling the items on eBay. If her friend Aurelia also made 70% of what she sold on eBay after selling her used electronics, calculate the total amount of money the two friends made on eBay.
| null |
3400
|
If Lauryn made $2000 from eBay, then her friend made 70/100*$2000 =$<<70/100*2000=1400>>1400
In total, the two friends made $2000+$1400 = $<<2000+1400=3400>>3400
#### 3400
|
gsm8k-3963
|
open
|
9 years from now, John will be 3 times as old as he was 11 years ago. How old is he now?
| null |
21
|
Let J represent John’s age.
We have J + 9 = 3(j − 11)
So, J + 9 = 3J − 33
So, 9 = 2J − 33
So, 42 = 2J
Which means that John’s age is J = 42 / 2 = <<42/2=21>>21
#### 21
|
sciq-7369
|
multiple_choice
|
What sciences are the study of living organisms?
|
[
"life sciences",
"earth sciences",
"social sciences",
"physical sciences"
] |
A
| |
sciq-3351
|
multiple_choice
|
What branch of science is based on the modern atomic theory, which states that all matter is composed of atoms?
|
[
"chemistry",
"psychology",
"biology",
"physics"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-4118
|
open
|
Jessica is making an apple pie. She knows that each serving requires 1.5 apples and she has 12 quests. She plans to make 3 pies, which each contain 8 servings. If her guests finish all the pie, on average , how many apples does each guest eat?
| null |
3
|
She is making 24 servings because 3 x 8 = <<3*8=24>>24
Each guest has 2 servings because 24 / 12 = <<24/12=2>>2
Each guest has 3 apples because 2 x 1.5 = <<2*1.5=3>>3
#### 3
|
gsm8k-3446
|
open
|
A competition has racers competing on bicycles and tricycles to win a grand prize of $4000. If there are 40 people in the race, and 3/5 of them are riding on bicycles, how many wheels do the bicycles and tricycles in the race have combined?
| null |
96
|
If 3/5 of the people in the race are riding bicycles, their number is 3/5 * 40 people = <<3/5*40=24>>24 people
Since a bicycle has 2 wheels, and 24 people were riding on a bicycle each, the total number of bicycle wheels in the race is 2 wheels/bike * 24 bikes = <<2*24=48>>48 wheels
The number of racers on tricycles is 40 people - 24 people = <<40-24=16>>16 people
Since a tricycle has 3 wheels, and 16 people were riding on a tricycle each, the total number of tricycle wheels in the race is 3 wheels/trike * 16 trikes = <<3*16=48>>48 wheels
The combined total for bicycle and tricycle wheels in the race is 48 wheels + 48 wheels = <<48+48=96>>96 wheels
#### 96
|
scienceQA-5860
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the volume of a kiddie pool?
|
[
"290 fluid ounces",
"290 cups",
"290 gallons"
] |
C
|
The best estimate for the volume of a kiddie pool is 290 gallons.
290 fluid ounces and 290 cups are both too little.
|
scienceQA-2444
|
multiple_choice
|
According to Newton's third law, what other force must be happening?
|
[
"The gas pedal is pulling on Susan's foot.",
"The gas pedal is pushing on Susan's foot."
] |
B
|
Susan's foot is pushing on the gas pedal. So, Newton's third law tells you that the gas pedal is pushing on Susan's foot.
|
sciq-3030
|
multiple_choice
|
Carbon fixation is the first step of what cycle involving light reactions?
|
[
"water cycle",
"sun cycle",
"calvin cycle",
"life cycle"
] |
C
| |
sciq-5692
|
multiple_choice
|
What makes soil and rock particles move gradually down the slope during each thaw?
|
[
"heat",
"rain",
"gravity",
"wind"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-6369
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the vertebrate.
|
[
"atlas moth",
"toucan"
] |
B
|
An atlas moth is an insect. Like other insects, an atlas moth is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover.
A toucan is a bird. Like other birds, a toucan is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
|
sciq-2989
|
multiple_choice
|
Which hormone is secreted by the pancreas in a human body?
|
[
"growth hormone",
"progesterone",
"estrogen",
"insulin"
] |
D
| |
sciq-1193
|
multiple_choice
|
Oncogenes are involved in the formation of what disease?
|
[
"heart disease",
"cancer",
"colds",
"autoimmune disease"
] |
B
| |
sciq-5801
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the tail bone an example of?
|
[
"vestigial structure",
"primordial structure",
"parasitic structure",
"invertebrate structure"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-6297
|
open
|
Jordan decides to start an exercise program when he weighs 250 pounds. For the first 4 weeks, he loses 3 pounds a week. After that, he loses 2 pounds a week for 8 weeks. How much does Jordan now weigh?
| null |
222
|
He loses 3 pounds a week for 4 weeks for a total of 3*4= <<3*4=12>>12 pounds
He loses 2 pounds a week for 8 weeks for a total of 2*8 = <<2*8=16>>16 pounds
All total he has lost 12+16 = <<12+16=28>>28 pounds
Jordan weighed 250 pounds and has lost 28 pounds so he now weighs 250-28 = <<250-28=222>>222 pounds
#### 222
|
sciq-11153
|
multiple_choice
|
When the monocilia are defective, what is disrupted?
|
[
"inhibiting",
"signaling",
"triggering",
"predicting"
] |
B
| |
sciq-5773
|
multiple_choice
|
Fibrous root systems have many small branching roots called what?
|
[
"fibrous roots",
"taproots",
"vines",
"tendrils"
] |
A
| |
ai2_arc-256
|
multiple_choice
|
Which energy conversion happens when a person shivers and the energy is transferred to make the muscles and joints move?
|
[
"kinetic energy to potential energy",
"heat energy to kinetic energy",
"potential energy to chemical energy",
"chemical energy to mechanical energy"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-1543
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property do these three objects have in common?
|
[
"rough",
"smooth",
"scratchy"
] |
B
|
Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. None of the objects are rough.
A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. None of the objects are scratchy.
A smooth object is not scratchy or rough. All three objects are smooth.
The property that all three objects have in common is smooth.
|
gsm8k-1893
|
open
|
James gets paid $0.50/mile to drive a truck carrying hazardous waste. He has to pay $4.00/gallon for gas and his truck gets 20 miles per gallon. How much profit does he make from a 600 mile trip?
| null |
180
|
First find the total payment James receives: $0.50/mile * 600 miles = $<<0.50*600=300>>300
Then find how many gallons of gas he needs to buy: 600 miles / 20 miles/gallon = <<600/20=30>>30 gallons
Then multiply that number by the price of gas per gallon to find the total cost of the gas: $4.00/gallon * 30 gallons = $<<4*30=120>>120
Then subtract that amount from James' earnings to find his profit: $300 - $120 = $<<300-120=180>>180
#### 180
|
gsm8k-6524
|
open
|
Lynne bought 7 books about cats and 2 books about the solar system. She also bought 3 magazines. Each book cost 7$ and each magazine cost $4. How much did Lynne spend in all?
| null |
75
|
Lynne bought a total of 7 + 2 = <<7+2=9>>9 books
The books cost Lynne 9 x 7 = $<<9*7=63>>63
For 3 magazines, Lynne spent 3 x 4 = $<<3*4=12>>12
In total, Lynne spent 63 + 12 = <<63+12=75>>75$
#### 75
|
scienceQA-4790
|
multiple_choice
|
Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles?
|
[
"Solution B",
"neither; their concentrations are the same",
"Solution A"
] |
A
|
In Solution A and Solution B, the purple particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles, look at both the number of purple particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of purple particles per milliliter.
Solution B has more purple particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of purple particles.
|
gsm8k-1129
|
open
|
Martin is casting three bells for the church's belfry. The first bell takes 50 pounds of bronze, the second bell is twice the size of the first bell, and the third bell is four times the size of the second bell. How much bronze does he need total?
| null |
550
|
First find the size of the second bell: 50 pounds * 2 = <<50*2=100>>100 pounds
Then find the size of the third bell: 100 pounds * 4 = <<100*4=400>>400 pounds
Then add the amount of bronze used for each bell to find the total: 100 pounds + 400 pounds + 50 pounds = <<100+400+50=550>>550 pounds
#### 550
|
gsm8k-4503
|
open
|
Christine is subbing aquafaba for egg whites in baking. Every 2 tablespoons of aquafaba is equivalent to 1 egg white. She's making 2 angel food cakes that call for 8 egg whites each. How many tablespoons of aquafaba will she need in order not to use egg whites?
| null |
32
|
Both cakes use 8 egg whites so she would typically use 2*8 = <<8*2=16>>16 egg whites
2 tablespoons of aquafaba is equivalent to 1 egg white and she needs 16 egg whites to that's 2*16 = <<2*16=32>>32 tablespoons of aquafaba
#### 32
|
gsm8k-6404
|
open
|
Jimmy is at the candy store and buys 2 candy bars for $.75 each. He then buys 4 lollipops that cost $.25 each. He spent 1/6 of the money he earned from shoveling snow. If he charges $1.5 per driveway, how many driveways did he shovel?
| null |
10
|
Jimmy spent $1.5 on candy bars because 2 x .75 = <<2*.75=1.5>>1.5
He spent $1 on lollipops because 4 x .25 = <<4*.25=1>>1
He spent $2.5 in total because 1.5 + 1 = <<1.5+1=2.5>>2.5
He earned $15 shoveling driveways because 2.5 / (1/6) = <<2.5/(1/6)=15>>15
He shoveled 10 driveways because 15 / 1.5 = <<15/1.5=10>>10
#### 10
|
scienceQA-5929
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is Sammy's phenotype for the fur length trait?
|
[
"FF",
"short fur"
] |
B
|
An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Sammy's observable version of the fur length trait is short fur. So, Sammy's phenotype for the fur length trait is short fur.
|
scienceQA-10915
|
multiple_choice
|
In this experiment, which were part of an experimental group?
|
[
"the containers that got worms",
"the containers that did not get worms"
] |
A
|
In this experiment, Barbara investigated whether adding worms to compost containers affects how well food breaks down. So, the containers that got worms were part of an experimental group.
There were no worms in the containers that did not get worms. So, they were not part of an experimental group.
|
scienceQA-4987
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the statement.
Copper is ().
|
[
"an elementary substance",
"a compound"
] |
A
|
You can tell whether copper is an elementary substance or a compound by counting the number of symbols in its chemical formula. A symbol contains either one capital letter or a capital letter followed by one or two lowercase letters.
The chemical formula for copper is Cu. This formula contains one symbol: Cu. So, the formula tells you that copper is made of one chemical element.
Substances made of only one chemical element are elementary substances. So, copper is an elementary substance.
|
gsm8k-3976
|
open
|
Jess and her family play Jenga, a game made up of 54 stacked blocks in which each player removes one block in turns until the stack falls. The 5 players, including Jess, play 5 rounds in which each player removes one block. In the sixth round, Jess's father goes first. He removes a block, causing the tower to almost fall. Next, Jess tries to remove another block knocking down the tower. How many blocks did the tower have before Jess's turn?
| null |
28
|
In each round, the 5 players removed a total of 5 * 1 = <<5*1=5>>5 blocks.
In the 5 rounds played, the players removed a total of 5 * 5 = <<5*5=25>>25 blocks.
Adding the block removed by Jess's father in the sixth round, a total of 25 + 1 = <<25+1=26>>26 blocks were removed.
Before the tower fell, there were 54 - 26 = <<54-26=28>>28 blocks.
#### 28
|
scienceQA-8190
|
multiple_choice
|
How long is an ice skate?
|
[
"31 centimeters",
"31 meters"
] |
A
|
The better estimate for the length of an ice skate is 31 centimeters.
31 meters is too long.
|
gsm8k-5477
|
open
|
Regina has a farm with animals. She has 20 cows and four times more pigs. Someone told her, that she could sell all the animals and earn $400 for each pig and $800 for each cow. How much money would she earn if she would sell all the animals from the farm?
| null |
48000
|
Regina has 4 pigs/cow * 20 cows = <<4*20=80>>80 pigs.
She could sell the pigs for 80 pigs * $400/pig = $<<80*400=32000>>32000.
For the cows Regina would get 20 cows * $800/cow = $<<20*800=16000>>16000.
In total Regina would earn $16000 + $32000 = $<<16000+32000=48000>>48000.
#### 48000
|
scienceQA-7291
|
multiple_choice
|
Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles?
|
[
"neither; their concentrations are the same",
"Solution A",
"Solution B"
] |
B
|
In Solution A and Solution B, the blue particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles, look at both the number of blue particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of blue particles per milliliter.
Solution A has more blue particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of blue particles.
|
gsm8k-1506
|
open
|
Tina made a large pan of brownies and cut it into 24 pieces. She had one with lunch and dinner every day for 5 days. Her husband snagged one per day for 5 days to take to work. They shared 4 with dinner guests. How many brownies were left?
| null |
5
|
Tina ate one twice a day for 5 days so 2*5 = <<1*2*5=10>>10
Her husband at 1 per day for 5 days so 1*5 = <<1*5=5>>5
She made 24, ate 10, her husband ate 5 and the guests ate 4 so 24-10-5-4 = <<24-10-5-4=5>>5 brownies left
#### 5
|
ai2_arc-315
|
multiple_choice
|
Ptolemy was an ancient astronomer who thought Earth was the center of the universe. When he made observations that were inconsistent with this, he proposed a phenomenon called "epicycles" to explain the observations. How was Ptolemy's process similar to the modern scientific process?
|
[
"Ptolemy based his model partly on a belief system.",
"Observations inspired Ptolemy to modify his explanations.",
"Ptolemy tried to describe the universe instead of explaining it.",
"Experiments were the basis of Ptolemy's model of the universe."
] |
B
| |
sciq-8289
|
multiple_choice
|
Pathogens infect many animals and are agents of what?
|
[
"change",
"drought",
"mutation",
"disease"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-1963
|
open
|
Christine makes money by commission rate. She gets a 12% commission on all items she sells. This month, she sold $24000 worth of items. Sixty percent of all her earning will be allocated to her personal needs and the rest will be saved. How much did she save this month?
| null |
1152
|
This month, Christine earned a commission of 12/100 x $24000 = $<<12/100*24000=2880>>2880.
She allocated 60/100 x $2880 = $<<60/100*2880=1728>>1728 on her personal needs.
Therefore, she saved $2880 - $1728 = $<<2880-1728=1152>>1152 this month.
#### 1152
|
scienceQA-5358
|
multiple_choice
|
Look at the models of molecules below. Select the elementary substance.
|
[
"ozone",
"2-chloroethanol",
"methane"
] |
A
| |
sciq-3194
|
multiple_choice
|
What living things have cell walls containing cellulose and plastids such as chloroplasts?
|
[
"reptiles",
"plants",
"mammals",
"animals"
] |
B
| |
sciq-8294
|
multiple_choice
|
People with which skin type run a greater risk of vitamin d deficiency?
|
[
"brighter skin",
"lighter skin",
"darker skin",
"weaker skin"
] |
C
| |
sciq-2462
|
multiple_choice
|
In humans, pharyngeal slits later develop into what?
|
[
"outer ear",
"long ear",
"middle ear",
"inner ear"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-10168
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Debbie inherited this trait?
|
[
"Debbie's hair is the same color as her brown eyes.",
"Debbie's father has brown eyes. He passed this trait down to Debbie."
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-3975
|
open
|
Cheryl got angry with her sister and decided to run away from home. She walked 2 miles every hour for 3 hours. Then she got homesick and walked back home. How many miles did Cheryl walk in total?
| null |
12
|
Cheryl walked 2 miles x 3 hours = <<2*3=6>>6 miles.
Once Cheryl was 6 miles away, she walked back home, another 6 miles, so she walked 6 + 6 = <<6+6=12>>12 miles.
#### 12
|
gsm8k-7254
|
open
|
In Henry's collection of music CDs, he has 3 more country CDs than rock CDs but twice as many rock CDs as classical CDs. If he has 23 country CDs, how many classical CDs make up his collection?
| null |
10
|
Henry has 23-3=<<23-3=20>>20 rock CDs.
Henry has 20/2=<<20/2=10>>10 classical CDs.
#### 10
|
scienceQA-2010
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal is also adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert?
|
[
"fennec fox",
"scarlet snake"
] |
A
|
Look at the picture of the bearded dragon.
The bearded dragon has a sand-colored body. It is adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert. The word camouflage means to blend in.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The fennec fox has sand-colored fur covering its skin. It is adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert.
The scarlet snake has red, black, and white rings on its body. It is not adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert.
|
sciq-11647
|
multiple_choice
|
Since warmer molecules have more energy, they are more what?
|
[
"active",
"inactive",
"dense",
"abundant"
] |
A
|
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