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UCwBK7Cdk0wq8rCjxcvaoHzg	ଶ୍ରୀମନ୍ଦିର ପରିକ୍ରମା ପ୍ରକଳ୍ପ ଲୋକାର୍ପଣ ଉତ୍ସବକୁ ନେଇ ମହାଯଜ୍ଞ \|\| Parikrama prakalpa puri	ଶ୍ରୀମନ୍ଦିର ପରିକ୍ରମା ପ୍ରକଳ୍ପ ଲୋକାର୍ପଣ ଉତ୍ସବକୁ ନେଇ ମହାଯଜ୍ଞ ଚାଲିଥିବା ବେଳେ ଶ୍ରୀମନ୍ଦିର ଐଶାନ୍ୟ କୋଣ ଯଜ୍ଞ ମଣ୍ଡପରେ ଆଚାର୍ଯ୍ୟ ବ୍ରାହ୍ମଣ ମାନେ ବୈଦିକ ରୀତିନୀତି ଅନୁଯାୟୀ ପୂଜାର୍ଚ୍ଚନା କରୁଛନ୍ତି । #ArgusNews #ParikramaPrakalpa #puri #CMNaveenPatnaik #inaugurated #parikramaproject #ShreemandiraParikramaprakalpa #lordjagannath #OdiaNews News is Odisha's fastest-growing news channel having its presence on satellite TV and various web platforms. Watch the latest news updates LIVE on matters related to education & employment, health & wellness, politics, sports, business, entertainment, and more. Argus News is setting new standards for journalism through its differentiated programming, philosophy, and tagline 'Satyara Sandhana'. To stay updated on-the-go, Visit Our Official Website: https://www.argusnews.in/ (Odia) Visit Our Official Website: https://argusenglish.in/ (English) iOS App: http://bit.ly/ArgusNewsiOSApp Android App: http://bit.ly/ArgusNewsAndroidApp Live TV: https://argusnews.in/live-tv/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/argusnews.in Youtube : https://www.youtube.com/c/TheArgusNewsOdia Twitter: https://twitter.com/ArgusNews_in Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/argusnewsin Argus News Is Available on: TataPlay channel No - 1780 Airtel TV channel No - 609 Dish TV channel No - 1369 d2h channel No - 1757 SITI Networks HYD - 12 Hathway - 732 GTPL KCBPL - 713 SITI Networks Kolkata - 460 & other Leading Cable Networks You Can WhatsApp Us Your News On- 8480612900	[ "Argus News 24X7 Live Odia News", "Live Odisha News", "odisha news today", "No.1 Odia News Channel", "Argus News Live TV", "odia news live", "Live National News", "Argus News Odisha", "Orissa News", "Argus live stream", "Oriya News Live", "ଓଡ଼ିଆ news", "odisha news live", "odia news live today", "Dharmendra Pradhan", "odia film news", "Naveen patnaik", "Aparajita Sarnagi", "OdiaNews", "lordjagannath", "ShreemandiraParikramaprakalpa", "parikramaproject", "inaugurated", "CMNaveenPatnaik", "puri", "ParikramaPrakalpa", "ArgusNews" ]	2024-01-17T08:48:29	2024-04-23T23:23:27	437	v66BItPO25c	ये भे जग्या बेदी निक्टूक, आस्वे जग्या मन्डब निक्टूक। ये वंपुर्ना हूती प्रदान करिवार समयो उपनितो. सुदिब्रन्द, जटबले गोत्य महत कर्ज्यो पुर्नाता प्रथव हुए प्रदान करज्यो मन्डब निक्टूक। ये भंगा प्रवूंकर, आंगलागी खंडुवा मद्ध्यो मुख्यमंट्रिंक। प्रदान करजाइची ये भंगे हा ही ये भुट्ये राजे राजारा सुईक्रूती, सासकर सुईक्रूती, समस्टंक्र सुईक्रूती, समस्टंक्र नेई आजी इजु भिरात प्रखडप लोकार पिता हैला, ता हा बस्तबरे अप्तिंट प्रषंसनिया, अविनन्दनिया, बन्दनिया, स्मरनिया, आविनन्दनिया बदक सुऄ, अजी प्र पुरल पुर्न क्रडान करएवा पही, मान्नेबर मुच्यमंत्री, गज्बत्य महा्राजं को साहिता, जग्या मन्ध पनिकतो कु आशी चन्ती, जग्या रे पुरना हुती प्र डान कराजी वो, नहीं उगी बवश़््थप्रदान कराजई जंटी तेंव आगम देखुचे जे नयमुर्ती माने मद्ध्यो रही चंटी येवं ताश ही तट्ट्टव थचादि कारी एड्छंटी येवं पासहरु उरद्द्खाशादू माने एड्टी उपस्तिता जंटी येवं बहू रा स्वर्ना बहीति आजरे लिपी बद्ध है ला जुगजगपाई प्रणी अगा तुब आप वो दर तरे बोट्ये सासच़ कर रह खुतित तो को आहूरी वुसकरो को ला एब शमरनीो को ला सासच़ को के लो खुतित तो प्रदर सने करी वो नहीं सासचचको तको प्रतिपफलि आगी आगी लोकार पित करी चंती येबऊं आधी तंककार ये गरीमाम आपे उपस्ति तिरे गज़ पती महार आजा आजी जग्यान प्रनाहुती करीे लिए दिर गच्या दिन करी जवो जग्या करम आरमब्НА ही तिला अग्या अम्कूरा रखी उपना धात्र्वा आपंभाख़ी अजी पुँना हूँति परज्यमता ये समस्त कर्ज्यो अप्तम्त सुचा रुब कय समहाई तए हैजी नग्या कर्ज्यो तबली भागर समहाँ तब तब हैजी अग्या में सोकाले बँओ करी ती ले षाथों तो र වොන්ශශම එමු කෙශ්ඳහාමෙන වොන්ස්සානටියින්සාන, වයබීමි උඖ�යින්ස පවෙනී අප්ල්නානිනල්නා පවෙන් ලෙශස් පවෙන් තින්සානීනුන්නාසාස් කේරම එක� अपको लिएक शेर और सबस्क्रिप करिपा कुजमा भी बूलन तो नहीं	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v66BItPO25c", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC1EEMoMgwhJE2_oGwK1kcsw	Nahjulbalagha 37	These are some of the sayings of Imam Ali, peace be upon him from Nahjulbalagha. For more information, you can visit us on www.imamhussein3.tv. HOTBIRD 11317 V, GALAXY 11929 V	[ "Islam", "Shia", "Imam Hussein tvImam Hussain", "Imam Hussien", "Imam Hussein", "Fatima al-Zahra", "al-Zahra", "BULB", "Omar", "Umar", "Khattab", "al-Shirazi", "al-Sistani", "khomeani", "khameani", "Prophet Muhammad", "Quran", "Koran", "Religion", "Shi`a", "Shi'a", "Jaffari", "Tatbir", "Latom", "Bassim Al-Karbalaei (Musical Artist)", "Ziyarat", "Ziyarah", "Bidah", "Bid'ah", "Shia Islam (Religion)", "Shitte", "Self Flaggleation", "Najaf", "Imam Ali", "Uthman", "Hussain", "Hassan", "aisha", "fadhullah" ]	2015-03-23T00:11:45	2024-02-05T16:45:46	45	v6OcDe_7Pxs	Woman is a scorpion whose grip is sweet.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6OcDe_7Pxs", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCwBK7Cdk0wq8rCjxcvaoHzg	Keonjhar Road Accident: Entire Village Gather For Last Rites Of Mishap Victims In Ganjam	Keonjhar Road Accident: Entire Village Gather For Last Rites Of Mishap Victims In Ganjam. #ArgusNews #carmishap #DeathCase #Ganjam #family #OdiaNews #OdishaNews #Odisha Argus News is Odisha's fastest-growing news channel having its presence on satellite TV and various web platforms. Watch the latest news updates LIVE on matters related to education & employment, health & wellness, politics, sports, business, entertainment, and more. Argus News is setting new standards for journalism through its differentiated programming, philosophy, and tagline 'Satyara Sandhana'. ଭୟଙ୍କର ଦୁର୍ଘଟଣାରେ ଚାଲିଗଲା ୮ ନିରୀହ ଜୀବନ \|\| Ganjam \|\| Car Mishap \|\| Odia News To stay updated on-the-go, Visit Our Official Website: https://www.argusnews.in/ (Odia) Visit Our Official Website: https://argusenglish.in/ (English) iOS App: http://bit.ly/ArgusNewsiOSApp Android App: http://bit.ly/ArgusNewsAndroidApp Live TV: https://argusnews.in/live-tv/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/argusnews.in Youtube : https://www.youtube.com/c/TheArgusNewsOdia Twitter: https://twitter.com/ArgusNews_in Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/argusnewsin Argus News Is Available on: TataPlay channel No - 1780 Airtel TV channel No - 609 Dish TV channel No - 1369 d2h channel No - 1757 SITI Networks HYD - 12 Hathway - 732 GTPL KCBPL - 713 SITI Networks Kolkata - 460 & other Leading Cable Networks You Can WhatsApp Us Your News On- 8480612900	[ "Argus News 24X7 Live Odia News", "Live Odisha News", "odisha news today", "No.1 Odia News Channel", "Argus News Live TV", "odia news live", "Live National News", "Argus News Odisha", "Orissa News", "Argus live stream", "Oriya News Live", "ଓଡ଼ିଆ news", "odisha news live", "odia news live today", "Odia News", "Odisha News", "Ganjam", "family", "Odisha", "car mishap", "Argus News" ]	2023-12-02T15:18:14	2024-04-23T23:24:53	241	v6nVxDhmJhY	punched to sonne babah dile maa capso khusire baahir thele maa tarinings.. kiindu keechi kilometer burpuru hi aad	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6nVxDhmJhY", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC5zRZMeHosbXXvmauwsIaqQ	SD-WAN Forecast from Riedel Networks	At the SD-WAN Summit 2019 in Paris, Kurt Rosenthal, Cisco's Head of Product Management, Managed Services Software, asked Michael Martens, CEO of Riedel Networks, for some predictions on the future of Managed SD-WAN Services.	[ "RIEDEL", "Communications", "Riedel Networks", "Networks", "Cisco", "Systems", "SD-WAN", "SD-WAN Summit" ]	2019-10-11T09:22:26	2024-04-23T00:50:37	166	v6Pw48f4OtE	Good afternoon, Kerr Rosenthal with Cisco Systems and I'm here at the SD WAN Summit in Paris and I'm talking with Michael Martens, CEO of Riedel Networks and Michael, welcome. Why don't you tell us a little bit about Riedel Networks and what you do there? Yeah, well we are a managed network service provider. We're doing business with, for multinational corporations, building corporate networks and we do that a traditional way in actual words to say we are doing the underlay network and with the help of Cisco we're doing the overlay network as well. Well thanks Michael, why don't you tell us a little bit about some of the services that Riedel Networks offers, especially to business customers? Well, to business customers we do offer international connectivity and that is on one hand on the underlay network or transport network via MPLS but as well the overlay network was managed SD WAN services and that includes Cisco Vatilo that includes the NCS, so a universal CPE x86 device where our customers, let's say system integrators for example, do their business based on the virtual machines you can run on that element. Excellent and are there any other Cisco products that you use to help you be successful in the managed services market? Yeah, well we have a management platform which is called Cisco MSX managed service accelerator for whatever that extents definitely very interesting abbreviation I have to say but yeah that MSX platform is helping us to to attach these several service packs whether it's Cisco Big Taylor, ENCS, SD branch and as well managed devices which helps us to automate our software defined network and that is a good help I have to say because that is freeing up resources in our network operation center. Excellent and what are your predictions for the future of managed services managed SD WAN? How do you see the market going? Well today probably 10% of our revenues on managed SD WAN whereby 90% of the revenues traditional networks my assumption and I'm pretty sure that that is shared by many analysts as well is that this will turn around into 90% SD WAN and 10% normal transport networks with an increased rate of something between 20-25% year on year and that is not a good hope that is something we do see. Excellent well thank you very much Michael best of luck and great working with you as always. Welcome. Thank you.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6Pw48f4OtE", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCeTLK-PN9ZynubJ5UIxzk-Q	Harnessing Flexible Data in the Cloud	Nearly every web application needs to store, query, transform, or search flexible data (JSON or XML). Today's applications combine different data stores (SQL and NoSQL) and use scripting languages to orchestrate processes. One needs to find a combination of language, application server, and store that matches the desired deployment model and operational characteristics. 28msec provides an integrated information processing platform that does not require the developer to integrate different technologies. The platform features: * coherent programming model using XQuery with a native JSON extension (SQL can't deal with flexible data) * MongoDB as a scalable data store * cloud deployment model. This combination yields excellent developer productivity and great operational characteristics. In this talk, we elaborate on the challenges and present 28msec's platform. We give examples of the productivity and demonstrate a platform which transforms building cloud-based information-intensive Web applications from a nightmare to what it should be - a one afternoon experience.	[ "nosql", "database", "data", "data management", "nosql now!", "dataversity", "matthias brantner", "28msec inc" ]	2013-05-21T06:59:23	2024-02-05T07:31:23	1,594	V69ZQTQKqSQ	Hello, good morning everybody. Welcome to the talk Harnessing Flexible Data in the Cloud. So there are not too many people here. I guess we've just chosen the title to be a little bit too general. So maybe let me start by giving a demo to actually show you what we mean by harnessing flexible data in the cloud. So this is a service that we have built for a client who is a sports news provider. And his job is to aggregate all kinds of data about the major sports leagues and events in North America. And what he's doing with this data is after he aggregated and started, he's providing syndicated feeds to his clients that are like news agencies, for example. So let me give you an example of such a feat. Let's choose the sports baseball and the major baseball league. What you see here is a syndicated feed that shows on the upper left a YouTube video from which collects like, which is the most recent YouTube video or videos from the MLB YouTube channel. It shows you a section with the latest news about the major league baseball. It shows you in this row the news about club players. It also shows you some statistics like the batting average or the home runs of the players. It shows you some of the latest results. And it also shows you an aggregated Twitter feed from some of the accounts that are related to the major league baseball. On the top, what you can see is there's a full text search box. So with type ahead functionality, you can search for a player, for example. It gets you to the site of such a player. And on this side, you see another information, all the information about the player, the latest news of this player, and the scouting information. So all of this is pretty complex. And going back to the presentation, take a look at where the data actually comes from and how it is represented. We can see that, for example, the YouTube channel, you can query it. And what you get is JSON data about all of the YouTube's feeds. The news about the players, the statistics, and the latest results are represented in a format that is called SportsML. It's an open specification. It's an XML schema, and the data is in XML. The general news here is another XML format, which is called the News Industry Text Format. It's also an open specification. And the Twitter data, as you might know, is represented in JSON. So if you make a request to Twitter, what you get back is the result as JSON. And the full text search box, obviously, what you send is text. And what you get back for some of the type ahead clients in the browser is JSON. So this is actually what we mean by flexible data. It's JSON. It's XML with no schema, with a schema. In this case, the SportsML schema and text. And by the way, the data that is XML is actually stored in this demo in a database, in our own database. And there are approximately a million documents in there at the moment. So now that we know what we mean by flexible data, we need to understand what we mean by harnessing this data. And first of all, what we mean is we want to store this data. We want to store lots of data. We also want to query and update it. We want to do full text search, like the type ahead functionality that you have seen at the top of the page. We want to do complex queries, like data cleaning or transformations. And all this, of course, needs to happen, as you would expect on a NoSQL conference. In a reliable fashion, you need to provide 24 by 7 availability, highly performant and scalable. Because as you can imagine, after a sports event, more people will visit. So you need to have kind of a scalable infrastructure. Sometimes more data comes in, sometimes fewer data comes in. And we want to be able to handle all of that. So looking at what technologies you could choose to build such a service. So for example, you could choose MongoDB to store JSON data. You could use Lucene as a full text index in order to allow the full text search of your site. In order to store the XML data, you can choose a database like MarkLogic or Exist. And you will probably run all of that on Amazon Web Services in order to scale your infrastructure with EC2. You can provide videos or files on S3 or CloudFront. And all of these are great NoSQL technologies. So a couple of years ago, it would have been much harder to build such a service if there wasn't MongoDB or if there wasn't Lucene. And having all these services, what you need to do is you need to write the actual logic. You need to develop the logic. And you can choose any of the languages up there. There are plenty more. You can choose Python, PHP, Java. So what you would do is, for example, in Python, you would select some data from your MongoDB collections. You would probably join it with some results that you get from Lucene. You would select some documents from your XML database and provide all of that in the syndicated feed that we have seen. Now remember, this code, it's not trivial at all because you have to program lots of joins in the search. And you have to do everything manually in the language of your choice. So that's actually a lot of code that you have to do here. So what we did is, we have reimplemented the client's site, the client's syndicated feed, with the technology that the 28 milliseconds provides. And that's something that we have shown in a lot of projects that we have done for clients. It's always exactly the same. By using our technology, you're about five times faster in the development than compared to any of the what I call manual approach that you've seen on the slides before. So what I want to show you is, I want to show you something that allows you to really efficiently build such data-intensive web applications. And how we do this is, first of all, what we need is, we need a processing language. And in order to really deal with all the complexity and all of this data, we need a processing language that is capable to handle JSON, XML, text, everything. And we call it the SQL of NoSQL. We need a language, actually. And what we also need is a data store. We need a scalable data store, works in the cloud, handles lots of data. And those two things together are actually called a database. So that's what we need. And of course, we want to run all of this on some cloud infrastructure, private cloud, hybrid cloud, or public cloud. So let me start by showing you the processing language that we have developed. The processing language is called JSONic. It's a functional language. It's declarative, which means you express the result how you want it and what you want, but you don't specify the way how you don't program the actual algorithm. It has scripting functionality, it has querying functionality, it has full text functionality, and update functionality. And it does that for all of the data formats that we've seen for XML, XML with schema, XML without schema, for JSON, and for text. Let me give you an example of the language. So let's assume we have a database that contains information about all of the zip codes, the states, the population in North America. So it's a collection that contains approximately 30,000 JSON documents in this case. What we do is, for all of the JSON objects in this database, we get them out of the database. We group them by their state. So what you see here is that we actually extract the state pair out of the JSON object. And then for all of the states, we aggregate the number of zip codes. So we count the number of zip codes in each state and order them by the count descending. And then what we do is we construct a new JSON object here that contains the name of the value of the state and the name of the state and the count. So on the fly, we construct a new JSON object. So that's five lines of code that allows you to do a really, really complex query. It does grouping, it does aggregation, it does sorting, and it constructs a JSON object. So the result, for example, could be, you can see that Texas has about 1,600 zip codes and New York about 1,500. And assume you would have to write this kind of query on top of, for example, MongoDB or any document store that is out there in Python. You would have to develop the grouping functionality. You would have to develop the aggregation, the counting. You would have to develop the sorting. And all of that needs to work for huge amounts of data. And also the object construction and returning the result is not that simple. So let me show you a more complex query that should show you what else you could do with that language. So it's a lot of code, but I will walk you through it slowly. So what we do here is we don't query our database, but instead we query Twitter. So this is similar to the example that you have seen in the demo. So what we do here is we make an HTTP request to Twitter. And in this case, we query all the tweets that contain the term noSQL. So instead of dot, put noSQL here. The result comes back as JSON. So what we do is we parse the JSON document that gets back and bind it to the variable that is called search results here. After that, what we do is, so the search results document you get from Twitter contains an array that contains all of the tweets. And the array is called results. So what we do is we extract these results and extract all of the members out of this array. And then what we do is we extract the text of each of those tweets and bind it to the variable text. And next, what we want to do is we want to throw some full text magic on the text of all of those tweets. So what we do is, each of the texts, we tokenize it. We do a full text tokenization. We eliminate all of the stop words that are in this text. We put all of those tokens that we extracted into lowercase and strip their diacritics. And then what we do is similar to the previous query that you have seen. We group by the lowercase term. We aggregate the number of tokens. And we order them descending. And then we construct another JSON object that contains the token and the frequency of that token in all the tweets that we retrieved from Twitter. So this can be useful, for example, as you, on your website, you want to provide something like a tag cloud about what is hot on Twitter. And so the result would look like this. I did this query yesterday. I think it contains the term hard like 10 times, the truth seven times, SQL five times, and revolution three times. And again, if you look at that query, it's 11 lines of code. It's really complex stuff that has been going on here. There's a lot of full text happening, stop word animation based on a language, stripping diacritics based on a language, the same as we've seen before, grouping, counting, sorting, and a lot of things here that is specific to JSON. So in this language, you can extremely efficiently work with JSON data. Any questions to the example? Yes. So within the language, you can provide modules which are implemented in like host languages or external languages. And that's a module that we provided. And it's using actually a lot of functionality of open source project that is out there in order to provide the full text. But the language also has a native full text extension. So everybody who implements this language can provide this functionality. So the language also features, and that's kind of related to your question, plenty of other modules. It provides a rich module library. For example, what we do have is, we have a module that allows you to connect to any Mongo database that you have, retrieve results, and work with that language on your MongoDB dataset. It has other libraries that allow you to do complex data cleaning. It allows you to do as we have seen, HTTP requests, so you can make get or post requests to any service that is out there on the web. You can do cryptographic functionality like computing a hash or an HMAC. There are geo libraries. There are libraries that allow you to construct PDFs on the fly. There's a library that allows you to extract SIP archives if you retrieve them. So you can read a SIP archive, get all the JSON or the XML out of it, or even the binary data. There's libraries that allow you to generate random numbers, web-related stuff like working with cookies, importing CSV data, the full text example that we have seen. You can work with XML schemas. There's a functional library for that, and so on. So there's a huge number of module libraries that you can use to work with that data. Now, kind of what I showed at the beginning, we've done a couple of experiments with real-world projects that are out there, and I want to show you two of them. So what we did is we compared the productivity and we measure it in lines of codes of the application that the application needs. The first one is an application that is called PubZone, which is a scientific publication forum. And the application was originally developed in Java, and it had, without all of the UI components, approximately 8,100 lines of code. So what we did is we did a feature-complete implementation in the language, in JSONic, and what we did is we achieved to do that in only 3,500 lines of code. Then what we did is we took a software that you probably all know. It's the AWS language binding for services like S3, SQS, and I think the Simple Notification Service, which is also implemented in Java. We took it from Amazon, and it contains approximately 14,000 lines of code. What we did is we also took the PHP language binding that they provide, which is already almost half, which is 6,500 lines of code, and we re-implemented it functional-complete in JSONic. What we see is that we can do it in 2,500 lines of code. And why we can do it is because, so as you probably know, the Amazon Web Services return XML, or they return JSON, and you can send XML and JSON. And since we understand, since we have those data types as first-level citizens in the language, we can very efficiently work with this data. And since we can make HTTP requests and all kinds of stuff, this allows us to do that in a lot less code. As you can imagine, having this number of lines of code, or this difference, lines of code, less lines of code means less bugs, less maintenance, and at the end, it's all about cost. So it allows us to develop those applications much, much, much cheaper. So next, now that we have this, yeah. So, we've seen that the comparison at the beginning was development time, and it's almost linear in this case. I mean, of course, if you use, like, Eclipse to generate a lot of that code, it's faster, but at the end, it's almost linear because the number of bugs you have to fix and everything that is still there and linear. So I think it's quite comparable. So now that we have this language to work with all this data, we also need to store it somewhere. And there's a great solution that you probably all know and have heard of on this conference, it's MongoDB. So what we did is we put this language on top of MongoDB, and MongoDB allows, it's a document store who can natively store JSON. So what we do is, with whatever JSON data that we get, is we natively store it in MongoDB. It's very fast, highly available, it's scalable, and it allows you to do atomic updates on a single document that you put into this database. And that's a very, very nice feature that MongoDB provides. What we did is we developed an extension for more richer data types. Specifically, we added support to MongoDB for XML. So we have our own binary XML format, which we put into Mongo. And we also have support for a lot more data types that are very useful and that lot of JSON solutions miss, which is support for datetime, durations, all these kinds of useful stuff that you need to deal with if you have data on the web. So let me show you what we do is, in our solution, we have collections. And in your project, you can have a huge number of collections. And those collections can contain JSON data, as you can see here, or they can contain XML data. What we do for each of them is we map them directly onto MongoDB collections. So we create a collection in MongoDB that either contains natively JSON or our own binary format of XML. So it's a one-to-one mapping. Then in addition, what we do is we use the index that MongoDB provides us in order to index the data that is in there. So we index the JSON natively. We also have a way to index the data in our own binary XML format. And given the collections that you declared in your project with JSONic, you can leverage those indexes in order to achieve great performance if you do selects or de-aggregation. And you're probably aware of all of that and how that works in MongoDB. So this is what we did, is we took the language and we put it on top of MongoDB as a data store. So next, what we need is, we need a scalable infrastructure to run this on. And what we've chosen, we have chosen AWS to host our service. So we've chosen EC2 and the Elastic Load Balancer and all of our infrastructure is running on AWS. So for example, MongoDB is running on a couple of EC2 instances that are distributed across regions and availability zones and their replica sets. And all that allows us to guarantee the high availability and the scalability that we want. So let me walk you through a request as we process it on our platform. So assume you have some HTTP client that makes a request and wants to retrieve some data, wants to retrieve a website, wants to retrieve an RSS feed. What happens is you make a request, it goes into the Amazon infrastructure. ELB stands for the Elastic Load Balancer, which is a product that AWS provides. And what it does is it distributes the request to any of our EC2 instances that are running our platform. So there are an arbitrary number of EC2 instances which we can scale up and scale down depending on the number of requests that are coming in. So the next step would be that within our platform we have something that we call the request handler, which takes the requests, analyzes it and see which code, which JSONic query it needs to execute. So what it does is it goes into MongoDB that we use as a storage for our compiled queries. It retrieves the query and then it passes it to our JSONic query processor. The query processor starts to execute the query. It has two components, the processor itself and the binding to MongoDB. So what's happening is while we are processing this query we retrieve data from MongoDB, we process it, we do the grouping, the aggregation, the full text, all of the stuff that you've seen in the example. Just give me a second. And you might also want to update those documents. So what you can do is you can update them. At the end, after finishing, we write all of the updated data back to MongoDB leveraging the atomicity per document that MongoDB guarantees us. Then we return the result in step eight and nine back to the client. And again, this is running on a really scalable infrastructure. It's all running on EC2. So we have a number of MongoDB machines, any number that we need, number of charts and we can scale the processing in the platform independently of the database. We actually do, yeah. So since the index is declared in the language itself, the query processor knows about an existing index, for example. So what it can do is it can leverage that index during processing and already make the selection on top of the MongoDB index. Any other questions? Okay, so let me conclude. What I've shown you is I've shown you in very brief examples, the language that we call JSONIC, which is a very, very effective language to process flexible data. JSON, XML, with schema, without schema, text. We have leveraged MongoDB as a data store and index and put our query processor on top of MongoDB and those things together we call the database. I've also showed you a couple of example that show how cost effective developing an application in our languages and we have constantly seen among several projects an up to five times more cost effective way to develop such applications. And I've showed you how we put all of that on a scalable infrastructure on AWS. Now regarding the language, this conference has two more talks that go into more detail about the language. They show you the first talk by Jonathan Roby from EMC is at 11. It shows you more features of the language and another talk by Chris Hillary from the Flower Foundation is at 11.45. It goes more into details of the implementation of such a language. So if you, for example, have a data store that is out there and you want to put this language into your data store, he will give you a lot more details about how you can implement such language efficiently. So this is it. I think we have still time for some questions. Thanks for listening. We also have a booth at the conference. So if you have any more questions or want to see more demos, we have a huge number of demos to show the language and the platform overall, just visit us and we will answer your questions there. Any more questions other than one there? Yes, please. So at the moment, what we're doing is we are hosting a service on Amazon but we're also looking into other alternatives like being able to host it in your private cloud. And yeah, we are just ready with the product and we're working on a business side in order to answer those questions. Any more questions? Okay, thank you very much. Thank you.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V69ZQTQKqSQ", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCKBNaxsFV4hpGVc8QOUmsFg	377th TSC Flag Drop with USASOC Black Daggers	#377th TSC #NAS JRB New Orleans #2022 New Orleans Air Show Members of the United States Army Special Operations Command demonstration team, the Black Daggers, flew to the Crescent City to open the 2022 New Orleans Air Show at Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base New Orleans March 19-20. Defense Now - Mar. 2022 https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLe95fdmDwNk_-u4hMJzCOzBr4sXVGAPVI Checkout for more Latest Defense & Technology News Updates. www.defenseflashnews.com 377th TSC Flag Drop with USASOC Black Daggers (with fonts) NAS JRB NEW ORLEANS, LA, UNITED STATES 03.19.2022 The team jumped in the United States and POW flags as well as a custom-made flag in recognition of the 80th anniversary of the 377th Theater Sustainment Command. The package features interviews with former 377th TSC Commander, Maj. Gen. (Ret.) Harry "Skip" Philips, Jr., commanding general from 2006-2009 as well as Sgts. 1st Class Jeff Menda and Mike Johnson, members of the Black Daggers Film Credits: Video by Spc. Steven Lee and Staff Sgt. Luke Wilson 377th Theater Sustainment Command -------------------------------------------------- The appearance of U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) visual information does not imply or constitute DoD endorsement. Video created under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ---------------------------------------------------- YouTube https://www.youtube.com/c/DefenseNow https://www.youtube.com/c/DefenseFlashNewsToday Facebook https://www.facebook.com/MilitaryTrendingNews/ Instagram https://www.instagram.com/defenseflashnews Twitter https://twitter.com/defenseflashnew Pinterest https://www.pinterest.com/DefenseFlashNewsToday/ LinkedIn https://www.linkedin.com/in/defense-flash-news-6236a01b3/detail/recent-activity/ Thanks for watching & Subscribe. COPYRIGHT: Copyright disclaimer under section 107 of the copyright act 1976, allowance is made for 'fair use' for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statue that might otherwise be infriging. Nonprofit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use.	[ "military exercise", "marine Corps", "Military videos", "infantry regiment", "infantry combat vehicles", "fire fighters", "wildfire", "combat footage", "usmc", "special forces", "Aviation", "NASA", "NATO", "force recon", "marsocs", "United States", "Air National Guard", "Army National Guard", "U.S. Air Fore", "Army", "Marines", "Navy", "Coast Guard", "Space Force", "Military Defense", "Technologies", "Special operation forces", "International armed forces", "War Conflicts", "International Military drills", "Weapons", "Aircraft", "Ships", "Vehicles" ]	2022-03-30T14:37:47	2024-04-22T17:56:00	110	V6J-fahAk2k	We are going to fly! Good morning, ladies and gentlemen and boys and girls. The 2022 New Orleans Air Show is about to begin. Mike Johnson is going to be coming in with a very special flag, the 377th Theater Sustainment Command Flag. Today, the 377th is the largest command in the Army Reserve and deploys sustainment forces around the world from its headquarters here aboard NASJRB New Orleans. This marks the 80th anniversary of the 377th TSC. It began as a port company during World War II. The unit motto means, no matter the mission, they can deliver sustainment support that's critical to success. That motto is, can do anytime, anywhere. It was huge to us. It was an honor that they trusted us with that. I know this flag was custom made for this event to celebrate this 80th anniversary. So it meant a lot that they put the trust in us to jump that flag in. We're representing the only Army unit here. This air show, we're outnumbered by the other services. So to be able to represent an Army unit being soldiers, it meant a lot to me. Since the Pride is just overwhelming, this organization is so special to me. And for everybody in the gallery here to see that from, I don't know how many thousand feet, it really was pretty special. And that's a pretty special delivery. The Army is all about its history. And remembering the history, remembering the things that we've been able to accomplish and the places we've been and the obstacles and trials that we've been able to overcome. So to be a part of that and to just be here to celebrate that is very humbling. And we're just honored to be able to take part in that.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6J-fahAk2k", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC28GDTBSM0QeOh7zRuSukwA	Green Growth Summit 2022 Highlights	The annual Green Growth Summit took place on 10 October 2022 in the context of the EU moving rapidly to reduce its dependency on Russian fossil fuels and address soaring energy prices and run up to COP27. The Summit brought together Environment, Climate and Energy Ministers, State Secretaries, Ambassadors, Members of the European Parliament and business leaders, to discuss how to ensure an ambitious outcome of the negotiations and implementation of the ‘Fit for 55 Package’, in parallel to the REPowerEU Plan, and reflect on how the EU could show global leadership in climate action and clean energy transition at COP27. This video includes key moments and messages from the Summit.	null	2022-11-10T10:28:01	2024-02-05T07:16:47	211	V6_Usatm16g	We have held the Green Grail Summit for a number of years because we passionately believe that as we face up to systemic challenges like climate change, like growing inequality and the collapse of nature, there needs to be dialogue between business and government. I think having these summits is so important because it's a way for stakeholders from multiple spots in the value chain to come together and help move things in the right direction. No one company, no one stakeholder can make a difference, but together we can get ourselves to where we need to be. I think when we talk about climate and also energy to some extent, there is no way that we can do things on our own. We need leaders, and that's those of us who participate in these sort of events, but we need to get everyone with us because only by working together can we get where we need to be. Politicians and other decision makers meet with companies. There are many reasons why it's important. I think the number one is maybe after all to show the possibility in transformation of the society, to show leadership, to give the good examples. What businesses could do to continue the path to a net zero economy and society? We are already seeing many positive signals from companies, from industries, from the financial sector. But what is really important is that we are also seeing that these voluntary commitments are falling short of the urgent action that we need now. What we need is more policy and more regulation, and we need businesses and progressive businesses supporting this policy agenda and regulation. Our message to businesses is action now. It's not about goals in 2040-2050, it's about what short-term goals that we need to meet now in order to get this decarbonisation transition on track again. We today see many of the governments starting to feel a little bit shaky and uncertain about the times ahead. The corporate direction of travel can send a strong signal to the governments and the different public administrations around the world that the world is ready and in fact is demanding the green transition as the only way forward. Confidence in the way we do business, we consume and we produce in a more sustainable way will be the stress test for the regime.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6_Usatm16g", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCLI5I1QwKqQn0Cf4nzdGKeQ	Week 2: Lecture 5.2: Stock & Flow Diagram: Basics-I	Lecture 5.2: Stock & Flow Diagram: Basics-I	[ "Stock Flow Diagram", "SFD", "stock", "flow", "auxiliary variables", "auxiliaryvariables" ]	2019-12-31T05:59:25	2024-02-05T06:12:01	708	V6fGjy70ZN0	Let us go to the modeling basics. Let us also learn and join this nice trilogy. Actually, teaching is very easy. I will be done teaching in another 5 minutes of the modeling basics. Essentially, all system dynamics model consists of exactly three elements. One is the stock or level which accumulates over time. Second is flow or a rate which causes stocks to change over time. So, we have stocks, we have flows and then we have auxiliary variables, information which help define other instantaneous variables or calculations. So, on the visual representation of them, we can look at it like this where the rectangle you see is called as stock. So, all stocks are represented as rectangles and the thick arrow with a valve you see is the inflow. I mean the direction of arrow represents inflow to the stock and direction of arrow can represent the outflow of the stock. At the end of it, you see kind of cloud kind of thing. This kind of represents an infinite sink and an infinite source, sorry, kind of presence. An example could be something as simple like you know if you are modeling inventory then production rate affects inventory and shipment rate affects inventory. How it affects is intuitive, right? As the production rate is more, inventory is going to increase. As shipment rate is more, then inventory is going to fall down. So, we can represent it simply as these rectangles for stocks and these thick arrows with a valve to represent the rates, close. And these are the only three constructs you need to model, however complex a system you want. Whatever we discussed yesterday, we know we had looked at the examples for the road traffic and road congestion modeling to various other examples we have been studying. We are just going to be modeling it as stocks, close and auxiliary variables. So, if you want to imagine, say for example, hydraulic metaphor, you can imagine a kind of a water tank, I have inflow to the tank, inflow to the tank and then I have an outflow to the tank. So, very simplistic kind of metaphor of course, so you can whenever there is inflows and outflows, we are used to looking at it with say some set of valves within the system. So, this is the same idea that we are using it here and in this way. So, again these are flows, so it is called stock or level, it means the same thing, flow or rate or some books even measure it as flow rate, it depends on what you look. So, it all means the same thing, flow rate or flow rate. The quick load of caution, see here this, though it is a hydraulic metaphor, you know that for example, when inflow is kind of say stops and outflow is always on, then after a point the tank will become empty and then no further water will flow, right. So, if it becomes empty, no further outflow occurs, so that is for the hydraulic metaphor. But if you look at this just the basic model of it, it is nothing but a set of equation. So, in equations especially when you are trying to simulate it, the inflows and outflows can take positive or negative values, there is nothing which restricts it. So, if you take outflows positive then stock will reduce, but outflows negative that means stock is going to increase. So, there is no other check that is done automatically with the computer here, we are back to the real basics of how we are viewing as the equations. For example, we can view it as an integral, view it as integral, you can say stock at time t, this is an integral of time 0 to current time t, inflow of time s minus inflow of time s ds plus initial value of stock, the t is 0 is the let us say initial, so the underlying model is nothing but a you know integral or you can write it as a differential equation or you can write it as d stock by dt, nothing but net change in stock is nothing but your net flow, nothing but your inflow time t minus outflow, so once you make a mapping of your model in terms of stocks and flows, automatically you have defined these differential equations into the system. The system is the stock is going to change by the inflows and outflows precisely in this manner. And once you have set up a differential equation we can simulate it, some of you have done numerical analysis you may know it, others the beauty of it is you do not need to know, you can give it a system and it will simulate it for you, simplest approach could be an Euler method, it will simulate it for you. So we will see a bit of it, so you understand how the underlying model works, but beyond that we do not need to implement the simulator first, we can try to use the simulator to model the systems and the model. So you remember this, so stock can only change through this double headed valve arrows, I mean this directional arrows and it represents your inflows as well as your outflows and stocks are what is going to be differentiable here, so change in stock is defined as inflows minus outflows, so stock can only be changed through flows nothing else. So we have the decide, we have seen this is a negative feedback system where we have water level and we have decide water level, there is no the gap, I decide how fast I want to open the tap and the water is going to flow in and as an decide water level is reached as actual water level reaches a desired water level, I turn down the faucet and then automatically or manually water, so this in stocks, so what is the stock here? Water level is the stock and what is the flow here? There is a word flow in it, there is only one variable water flow, so better guess the same thing and that is the only thing which is influencing water level and it all stocks can only be changed by the flows, so if the water level is the stock then whatever is coming in the end could be the flow. So we simply define as water flow or water flow rate affecting the water level, then there are other variables, so I can simply map it as let us have decide water level which is an information that I have outside the system and I have defined as a variable here, variable here, I identified the gap, see at the same causal links and then the gap is again connected to the affects the flow rate. So now this is also what we call as a stock flow representation of the model, so this is a causal loop representation but just by moving to the stock flow representation the problem becomes much more grounded, actually you know okay, water level is something that I need to measure, so as soon as when it goes both ways, the stock is, stocks are things that we can actually measure, okay, so let us measure that, so that is the stock, how does the stock change based on water that is flowing, what is the information and need to control it, so I need to know about the decide water level, then I need to somehow figure out the gap, so then those comes as what we call as information of auxiliary variable, so just by these three elements we can actually come up with a much richer representation of the same example, we did in causal loop but with a stock flow representation, so many papers you may find that people quickly jump into stock flow representation to represent the same thing without bothering about the underlying equation, how this gap affects the water flow rate we do not know, right now we have time for it, so this is the representation. Now let us quickly understand the role of stocks and then look at some examples.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6fGjy70ZN0", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCYP0nk48grsMwO3iL8YaAKA	Flutter 33 - DropDownButton	Check out my courses on Udemy Dart Beginners https://www.udemy.com/course/dart-beginners-course/?referralCode=8AE914D81F7E307C866C Dart Intermediate https://www.udemy.com/course/dart-intermediate-course/?referralCode=318BC98B456FDD4B2204 Dart Advanced https://www.udemy.com/course/dart-advanced-course/?referralCode=D6CCF91A04997CF5C76E Flutter Beginners https://www.udemy.com/course/flutters-beginners-course/?referralCode=402087B7DE335C32B67F Flutter Intermediate https://www.udemy.com/course/flutter-intermediate/?referralCode=135158687CD7EAF228D4 Flutter Advanced https://www.udemy.com/course/flutter-advanced-course/?referralCode=DB2A6BF57E124516D88D	null	2018-01-09T16:54:54	2024-02-05T16:38:41	681	v6SvFQnP2K8	Everybody it's Brian. Welcome to the 33rd Flutter tutorial. Today we're going to be talking about something called a drop-down button and I looked in the widget catalog and all through here and I could not find what I was looking for. I had a simple user feedback saying, hey where's the combo box and I dug through this whole thing I couldn't find it. If you're wondering what a combo box is it's just simply a little box or a button that you can click a down arrow and it gives you a list of items to choose from and I could not find that anywhere. It actually exists even though I couldn't find it out in their documentation. We're going to work with it today and see how it works. It's been a little temperamental for me. This is the third time doing this tutorial and I'm a little fluttered with flustered with flutter right now but it may actually be something I'm doing wrong not flutter itself. Also a big disclaimer it's way past when I should have eaten and I've got a slow cooker full of food downstairs then I can smell it all the way up here and it smells just amazing and I'm starving so hopefully this will actually work this time. Otherwise I'm just going to like set this video aside and go eat. All right so we're going to just do our boilerplate code here. All right so let's do this. Hmm run app told you I was hungry new material app here we go. All right I'm having nothing but problems here. All right there we go. I'm going to create the state here and now in the state we're going to actually do a little bit of work here. So we've got our main we've got our my app now in the state what we need to do is actually not just define what we're going to build but we also need to initialize a few things too. So we're going to say string value equal null and then we're going to say list string values equal new list of the type string. It's 2016 I gotta start using the shorter method of doing that. Anyways then we're just going to hit ctrl o on the keyboard and we are going to go to init state and we're going to override this. Now what init state does is it says hey when this is loading up we want to initialize the state so let's actually initialize this we're going to say values dot and all and from here we're going to actually add all those items in there and then our value is going to be values dot element add and we're going to give it the zero position why not probably makes sense if that was also a private variable here there we go. So now we are initializing the state and no state is complete without the build function but we're not there yet we want to actually do a void on changed string value we're going to you guessed it set the state here that way when we get to the control which we're going to get to here in a second and then we do the odd change we can just plug it right in there and it just magically works. Now we're going to say widget build build context and we are going to return a new scaffold. Man dinner is smelling really good and I'm getting really hungry here I don't know if you guys can hear my stomach growling but it's almost comical all right so app bar new text oops no we don't want new text new app bar then in there we'll say title drop down button demo longest title ever all right so in the body we want a new container padding new edge inset all we're going to say 32.0 because that's what we've been using for all of these child we'll say new column new children whoops not two children and the children property sorry there we go whoo that's a lot of typing fingertips actually get a little numb when I type that much all right so in here now we're going to make the magic actually happen we're going to say new drop down button notice how it wants a list of items and it wants the odd change so let's break this down a little bit so the odd change is pretty easy to work with we're just going to add in what we had before and we're going to say odd changed that way to plug right in and set our state now items this is where it gets a little bit different here we want to take the values and we want to map them you notice how it's saying string and then it's to a function basically so what we got to do here is we're going to say map and there's our little indicator that that's a function and we're going to say two lists down here and in here we want to say string value so if you're not completely sure what's going on here we're saying values which is just a list of strings here and we're going to map and what map does is it goes through every single item in that list and performs a function on it and that function is going to be right here and then we're converting that map back into a list so we're going to say return new drop down menu item so yep that's exactly what we're doing is we're just making a list of drop down menu items and this is suddenly complaining about something here let's see here cannot print blah blah blah type t all right so let's say value all right so we have our drop down menu item here and we are just going to work with this a little bit so our value here would be of course the value the child would be a we're going to do a new row here just to show that even in the individual items you can actually do some pretty complex things here children it's going to be a list of widgets and we're going to say new icon icons.home new text and we're going to just format this we'll say person is we'll say person here we go if you're wondering where value is coming from it's actually coming from right here it's coming from our map function so each item in that list is going to be a variable called value which is going to get shoved down into this function and then in this function basically what we're doing is we're saying make a new drop down menu item and add in a value add in a row in that row we have an icon and then the actual text all right so we have no issues that we can see let's go ahead and fire this up see if this thing works now the few other tutorials that I did with this I actually got to this point I would build it run it and it just would not work on the device it would spew out some horrendous error message and I'd have to figure out what's going on and I would verify you know the code what I wrote versus the code in my notes because what I do is I'll actually write the tutorial on another OS I actually write it on a Mac and then I record the videos I actually come to Linux and I type all this out that you're seeing now but it appears this time it has worked so I'm going to guess it's just something that I had been fat fingering but here is our drop down list in all of its glory and you notice how you have an icon you have the formatted text of person equals now some of you are probably wondering what happens if you don't set the state well you'll still see the drop down but when you click it never changes so it would just get stuck at whatever the value was so that's all for this tutorial pretty simple pretty easy to work with it's actually kind of fun to keep clicking some little caveats I would note is that on some phones if you have a huge list it won't scale correctly and it won't scroll so if you have like a gigantic list you should use something called a list view which is what we're going to do in the next tutorial that's all thank you for watching if you're so inclined you can go to my website voidarumps.com grab the source it's out in tutorials it's actually out on github and join the void arms Facebook group we have 1700 other programmers out there that can definitely help you with whatever questions you have thanks for watching	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6SvFQnP2K8", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCywI3C9h_bKiBd6xZWKBL6Q	Copic Cherry Blossom Branch (part 2)	We’re at the end of cherry blossom week - and during this speed Copic drawing I’ll talk through some of the things I learned about color, about masking, about my less-than-perfect airbrushing.....and much more! See supplies below as well as the blog post that has more info and pinnable images: https://bit.ly/3OuaDbP Part 1: https://youtu.be/cp58JE6K18s Classes on sale : https://art-classes.com/sale/ Original cherry blossom for sale: https://bit.ly/3LnrCuk Society6 prints and more: https://bit.ly/3vkDtnG #copicmarker #cherryblossom ═╬════════ W E B S I T E S ════════╬═ B L O G : https://sandyallnock.com C L A S S E S : https://art-classes.com (a FREE class added just for creating an account!) A R T V E N T U R E N E T W O R K : https://artventure.mn.co I N S P I R A T I O N : https://sandyallnock.com/inspiration/ B O O K : https://biblejournalingmadesimple.com F I N E A R T : http://sandyallnockfineart.com C O L O R C H A R T S : https://art-classes.com/charts ═╬════════ S O C I A L ════════╬═ I N S T A G R A M 1 : http://instagram.com/sandyallnock I N S T A G R A M 2 : http://instagram.com/sandyallnockfineart C R O W D C A S T : https://www.crowdcast.io/sandy7632 P A T R E O N : http://patreon.com/sandyallnock F A C E B O O K: https://www.facebook.com/sandyallnockllc ═╬════════ S U P P L I E S ════════╬═ Some product may be provided by manufacturers for review and use. Compensated affiliate links may be used, but this video was not sponsored or requested by any manufacturer. For affiliate and product disclosure, visit https://sandyallnock.com/faq - My trusted partners in art: https://sandyallnock.com/partners Copic Markers: https://bit.ly/31g1FYN Copic colors: C3 N6 N10 / RV10 RV02 RV13 RV17 RV69 Copic Hex Chart - https://bit.ly/3rq3AEX Copic Reinkers: https://bit.ly/3aypKhm Neenah Cardstock, Solar White 250pk https://amzn.to/3q8RbqP Frisket Film roll https://amzn.to/3jLCjLd Frisket Film sheets https://amzn.to/3JP8unq ═╬════════ N O T E S ════════╬═ My Sony A7iii camera is mounted on a DSLR stand: https://bit.ly/3uChLbb For 20% discount on any purchase at https://arkon.com use coupon code sandyallnock Details on how I produce video: https://bit.ly/37DttJ5	[ "cardmaking", "coloring tutorial", "crafting", "how to", "sandy allnock", "art", "copic", "watercolor", "pencil", "drawing", "painting" ]	2022-05-06T10:00:38	2024-04-23T16:49:10	714	v6p2zhiawSM	Hello there, it's Sandy Olnock and today I'm going to be doing part two of drawing Cherry Blossoms. You may have missed out on the reason for Cherry Blossom Week. This was Monday's video, so if you want to learn how to draw that branch, then go see Monday's video. But this poor, sad tree that got cut down was a reason I'm doing Cherry Blossom Week. I posted that picture on Facebook and asked if my neighbors knew what happened to it. And one of my neighbors said, it fell down in a storm, so she called it in. So the sad tree that I used to take pictures of all the time because I walked by that all the time with my dog is now gone. So I decided to do an ode to the tree. And I took a bunch of the flower pictures that I have taken of this tree and cobbled it together to make a pencil drawing of a whole branch full of flowers. I tend to take pictures of looking at a beautiful branch and then there's always one flower that decides to rebel. It's like that kid that doesn't like to smile in the pictures. So I cobbled together my own picture of the flowers themselves and made that up myself. I added a sheet of Frisket film over it and I'm using an X-Acto blade to cut around it so that I can mask these flowers out. I want to do the background first because I'm going to airbrush the background. When I look up at the tree and I'm taking pictures of it, I love looking up to the sky through all the branches and seeing the whole thing from that view and then getting a few of the flowers in the front. That's just one of my favorite pictures to take. So I thought I would try to replicate that, which meant masking out all the flowers. I am completely unreliable when it comes to airbrush though. So I decided to do the airbrushing first because a lot of times it just keeps getting darker and darker and darker and then I have to adjust and I have to fix something. So you'll see it is going to get a little bit on the dark side darker than I had originally intended, but that is going to help me decide how dark my flowers need to be. If I started out with really pale flowers and then jumped in with a dark background, I'd have to go back through the flowers and do them all over again and add more color to them. So this seemed like the better part of Valor and it's always fun to just peel off all of that brisket film and watch the whole thing revealed. So we'll stay tuned for that reveal moment very shortly. So I used some blue for the sky. I added a bunch of different pinks and when you're looking up at something like that, it's almost a bokeh look that you can get, but it's not completely bokeh. It's not all the little dots and circles, but it's blobs of color. So I layered a couple different pinks together. I layered some blues in there, changed the blue color and made it a little stronger. When you do airbrush, you're going to be picking colors that are darker than what you originally would think. Like if you're considering a color that you would use if you were applying the color with the brush nib and you were drawing with it, think darker. Just think about more color. So here's one where I, yeah, I went a little bit overly dark and then I had to go back in and add more pink to it. So I'd have more of the other pink colors with it. I also added a blue-green to it because I wanted some depth and richness now that I had all this color anyway. I kind of liked it when it was done. It worked. So now for the reveal, peeling off all these little pieces is the best part of doing any kind of masking. It just looks like magic. And I also took off the tape from the outside since I wasn't going to need to do any more airbrushing. I wanted that nice crisp edge while I was working. But if you're planning on maybe going back and doing more airbrushing, you want to leave that on. And then color the flowers. And I'm going to speed color through these. If you saw my tiny tutorial that got posted yesterday, then you'll know that there's different directions your flowers can go. And throughout all of this, I was playing with the different directions the flowers were facing. Now the tutorial showed how to shape the flowers, how to put the center in a different place in order to get a different angle to the flower. But you also will need to think about when you're doing color added to them, where is the light going to hit? If it's curled, the leaf itself or the petal itself is curled away from the sun, you're going to have some shadow on it. If it's curled toward the sun, it's going to have light on it. But in a picture like this, when you have a whole different bunch of flowers, you also need to consider the negative coloring. Meaning a flower petal that's underneath of another flower petal. In reality, you might see them in a picture or by looking at a flower and see that they're the same color. But when you're drawing them, you may need to emphasize the difference between them. And I did a lot of that in here because I was trying to make sure I had definition in the flowers, not with a line around them, but with enough color that you could tell where one flower petal stopped and the other began behind it. Once I started adding the branch in there, it started really taking shape because I had something large with mass and with rich dark color. So doing that early on so I could establish what does that dark color look like? How dark is that going to get? And those dark centers in the middle of the flowers as well. That was really helpful to start developing the whole thing in some kind of unified way. The darkest color that I used here was actually an RV69 because I was going to be using that for some of the dark areas of the flowers. So those little dark dot thingies, whatever they're called on the flowers. I know I keep saying, I should look that up before I start doing voiceovers. But those little dark do bobs are all an RV69. And there's also some RV99 going to be in here as well. And when I used those, I decided to pull some of that red color into the branch itself. Throughout this whole process, I was also finding out things about the pinks. And not that I didn't know them before. I kind of had in my head that there are warm and cool pinks in the Copic system. But there were some places where it became really obvious that there were warms and cools. And I was trying to figure out how to make everything go cool. And sometimes by emphasizing the warmth, like that flower in the back has a lot more of the warm pink in it. And the one in the front has more purple along with cool pink. So V01 turned out to be a color I used a lot in these pink flowers. I toned it down sometimes with an RV00 or an RV10 and tried to pink it up a little bit. But a lot of this was layering the colors to try to get them to look like what the flowers look like. And to change them and adapt them without them getting electric pink. Because a lot of people I know love like the crazy electric pinks, but these flowers are not that. That's not reality. And I like to try to push the colors by layering them into looking more realistic. And that's really what I aimed for on this is just by constantly pushing and pulling with the colors and working into specific areas to try to create shapes around each other and definitions between the petals. That was really where my emphasis was throughout the whole drawing. This, by the way, if you like it when it's all done will be available as prints at Society 6. And that will be in a link in the doobly-doo. Also, there are flower classes on sale all this month over on my teaching site. So if you want to learn how to color flowers either in Copic Markers, there's some Copic Marker classes where you're just going to be drawing wildflowers and learning how to make wildflower shapes. But there's also some classes that are realistic flowers and those come with downloadable images. I'm coloring the images in as opposed to drawing the flowers. And then there's painting classes with flowers. There's all different kinds of florals. And since it's spring, I just put all of those into the sale category for May 2022. But if you're watching this in a time that is not May 2022, you can check the sale category anytime anyway. Now we get over to this section and down in the bottom there are two flowers that are facing away from the viewer. And the color was a little challenge to figure out for me on this. But remember that when you do a branch like this, none of the flowers are going to be seen in their full glory. That's why I did the tiny tutorial showing you different directions to make the flowers. Because those bottom ones are on the other side of the branch and they're facing outward. So you need to keep that in mind when you're designing your branch full of flowers and put them in the right way. So they're facing the opposite direction. That's going to build a lot of realism. And even if you don't do it perfectly, because these are not done perfectly, but even if you struggle with it, just the fact that you try that is going to work toward convincing your viewer that you're believable, that your art is believable. People don't need to see everything perfect. They just need to see something that has enough of realism to it that they can kind of figure out where you're headed and they know that something in their mind resonates with it. So I encourage you to try designing your own branch full of flowers. You can do it with these kind of flowers. You can do it with daisies, all different kinds of things. Well, I guess daisies don't grow on a branch like this, but nonetheless, you can do bouquets. The same principle applies to any kind of bouquet as well, because those aren't all going to face the same direction. But I also figured out in this last section that I needed BV04 to add some shadows on some of these flowers. So it got a little crazy. Lots and lots more purple in here than I figured I was going to need. I thought this was going to be mostly pinks, but it still looks like pink flowers. When you look at the whole thing, you still get a very pink feel, but it just had to be achieved with different colors. And I will apologize because the last chunk of this, the camera just cut out and did not include that little piece. So there you go. All is done. And if you're interested in any of the things I mentioned, classes or artwork or society six or anything, links are in the doobly-do, as well as that video so you can make your own much easier branch of flowers. And I will see you again very soon, like how about on Monday. Bye, guys.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6p2zhiawSM", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC4R1IsRVKs_qlWKTm9pT82Q	Ursula HAMENSTÄDT - The geometry of 3 - manifolds before and after Perelman	The rank of a hyperbolic manifold is the smallest number of generators of its fundamental group. McMullen conjectured that for all $k\geq 2$, the pointwise injectivity radius of a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold of rank at most k is uniformly bounded from above. We explain some methods which were introduced before and after the foundational work of Perelman to study these manifolds, and we show how these methods can be used to prove McMullen's conjecture in many cases inc luding random 3-manifolds.	[ "IHES", "SCIENCE", "MATHEMATIQUES", "Ursula HAMENSTÄDT" ]	2017-12-27T11:09:50	2024-02-05T08:46:48	3,253	v62wDFbK7iM	Well, thank you for inviting me here. It's a great honor and pleasure. I met Marcel in 1981 in fall when I came to Paris as an exchange student, being completely naive and ignorant, I have to say. But due to not only Marcel, but the atmosphere that he created around him and his young people. So when I came, I had some vague idea that maybe geometry was something that I could like. And after one year, it was kind of clear that I would never escape geometry again. I was completely captured and fascinated by the subject, and in particular also by Marcel's way to discuss mathematics and introduce concrete problems that had difficult, but perhaps concrete, answers. So I hope I can give you today a little bit of lecture in the spirit of this philosophy that you might be interested in concrete questions. There's been a lot of progress ever since. But somehow, maybe the progress leads now to us being able in the hopefully near future to solve problems that were not reachable back then. But maybe there isn't reach right now. Let me start with something so very simple related to Bruce's talk. So Bruce said, now that we understood geometrization, we can ask sort of more advanced questions that follow up. And let me just go back to something that is familiar to all of you. Name, let's look at a closed surface where somehow you could think of everything as understood. And for me, everything is oriented. I don't write this down. All my manifolds will be oriented. And let's take a closed surface of genus G bigger equal than 2. And we all know that this surface has a hyperbolic structure. That means a constant curvature, a metric, a constant curvature of minus 1. And furthermore, there exists a 6G minus 6 dimensional parameter space of such metrics of curvature minus 1. And we, in addition, have Gauss-Bonnet theorem, which says that for each such metric, the integral or the volume of the surface is equal to 2 pi times the Euler characteristic, the absolute value of the Euler characteristic. So it's a fixed number. And this has a kind of very easy consequence that for all x and s. So now I think of it as equipped with such a metric, the injectivity radius at x is less or equal to some constant times logarithm of G. Where does this come from? It comes from the fact that if you have a disk in the hyperbolic plane of a radius r, then the volume is roughly e to the power r. It's not quite correct, but up to some constant. And so if we had a large injectivity radius around a point, the volume would be very large. But the volume is not very large because the volume is uniformly bounded. Of course, we can have points where the injectivity radius is arbitrarily small. We can produce hyperbolic metrics on any of the surfaces such that the system, that means the length of the shortest closed geodesic is arbitrarily small. That's not a problem at all. So now, all these sort of things related, we can look at the rank of the fundamental group of s. What is this? This is a minimal number of generators of pi 1 s. That's a number. And this is actually the number that we can easily compute. It's 2G. So what we can say is that injectivity radius here point-wise is bounded from above by a function which only depends on the rank. That's a kind of very satisfactory result if you look at understanding the geometry of the surfaces. And you immediately observe that there's nothing much to do with having a hyperbolic metric here. We could have a negatively curved, pinched metric. And we would get not the same constant, but we would get very similar statements here. So there's no problem with that. Let me give you just to make an advertisement for my student, Bram Petri, give you a kind of, I think, nice result that he proved last year. So we can have, actually, this is sort of sharp in a way, a strong sense. There exists a sequence of surfaces, hyperbolic surfaces, GI of genus GI going to infinity, such that S, say Si, GI, GI going to infinity, such that Si, GI has a systolic pens decomposition. So what is a systolic pens decomposition? A pens decomposition is something that I might wish to draw on the right-hand side here. So you decompose your surface into pairs of pens. A pair of pens is just, for example, like this. A pair of pens is just a three-fold sphere. And now you can decompose your surface into such three-fold spheres. I forgot one corner here. And now what he proved is that there is a pencil composition of this particular surface, which is systolic. That means each of these pens curves from the decomposition has the length is equal to the smallest length of any closed geodesic on the surface. So the metric is hyperbolic. And the length of each of these curved systols is bigger equal 4 over 3 times the logarithm of GI minus some constant. So in other words, you can produce things where, I mean, you have really have your sharp estimate. I showed you here the point-wise injectivity radius is less or equal than c times log g. And now he produced something where you actually have a pencil composition. And all these pens, these curves here are systolic. So that means injectivity radius on each of these curves is what you get from the number. And you have plenty of them. So no, no. It came out of the proof. Yeah, it's just a number. I mean, here. So it has to do with the construction. But I mean, you may or may not be able to improve this. I don't know. So now the question that arises is, what about three manifolds? Now, we know that due to the work of Perlman, there is geometrization. So what we know in particular is that if m is closed, again, my manifolds will be oriented for simplicity. So I don't write this down as closed three manifold, but a spherical, meaning that the second fundamental group of m is trivial. And a to order, meaning that their pi 1m, so I'm slightly informal here, does not contain z cross z. Then Perlman showed, so this is one of his consequences of his work. So this statement is weaker than geometrization. But it comes out of Perlman's work on geometrization that m admits a hyperbolic metric with curvature minus 1. So now, most of the rigidity, as Bruce explained to you in the last talk, most of the rigidity implies that this metric is unique up to isometry. We are now in 3D. So we're not in the two-dimensional case anymore. But of course, the diffeomorphism group acts on this metric. And so it looks, if you try to describe this metric, it's maybe slightly complicated due to the fact that the diffeomorphism group acts. But up to isometry, this metric is unique. Now, once we have understood this, we somehow can ask now refined questions as you see here that are known for surfaces. So one of the refined questions would be that was a question that was raised by McMullen, actually in the early 90s. So the conjecture by McMullen says, let's m be closed hyperbolic, that means. And again, I mean, this has a friend. This conjecture has a friend. So this conjecture was stated before geometrization. So now, in the view of geometrization, this conjecture should have a friend for variable negative curvature. And it says, if for all k bigger than 2, there exists a constant u of k bigger than 0, such that if the rank of pi of pi 1 of m is less than equal than k, rank in this sense. So you look at the minimal number of generators of the fundamental group, then the injectivity radius of x is less than equal than c of k for all x. So meaning that although there are definitely examples with arbitrarily small injectivity radius at some point, we require that at every point, the injectivity radius is bounded from above. So and again, if this were true due to geometrization, we assume that the same thing is true also for variable negative curvature provided that you have some pinching assumption. Now, this would shed a light on the geometry of those three manifolds, which would lead to a better understanding. Let me now give you some overview of what's known towards this conjecture. So first of all, there's a CO by white. Unfortunately, there are lots of people whose name is white. So and I forgot this first thing. I never met this person. He's a student of McCullough. So he did in the early 2000s. He proved that for all such m, x and m such that the injectivity radius at x is less or equal to, I'm saying, c prime of k. So the global injectivity radius for any such manifold whose rank of the fundamental group is less or equal than k is can be bounded from above by a uniform number. But of course, this is very far away from saying that the point was injectivity radius is bounded. That's much, much stronger. So there is a serum which somehow solves the conjecture, which is due to a Birner and Zutow. And they show that they prove the conjecture. So this is 2017. This is maybe 2005. This is 2017. That proves the conjecture for a manifold with injectivity radius at x, bigger or equal, some constant, a nu, bigger than 0, nu is universal, plus some small additional assumptions. I confess that I did not read this paper. This paper is available on the archive. And it's 170 pages long. So it's a very difficult technical work. But I mean, that proves this conjecture under these assumptions. So now let me give you a sort of weaker form of this conjecture of McMullen that is maybe geometrically more accessible than which I will discuss for the remainder of my talk. So the rank is controlled by something out which is called the Higa genus. And let me explain what that is. There is a fact. Any clues? And this is easy to prove. This has various ways to do it. I mean, if you believe that manifolds can be triangulated, just take a triangulation and you take tubular neighborhoods of the one skeleton you get going. That's an easy result. Any closed three manifold can be glued from two handlebodies with a different morphism of the boundary. So what does that mean? So I, in some sense, draw already here a picture of a handle body. So handle body is a neighborhood of a bouquet of G circles in R3. So you think of it as this thing here bringing this surface here built in the interior. Now you can take a point here and you draw a bouquet of, in this case, three circles. And you flatten this up and you get this handle body as we draw here. And now what's assumed this is, if you take a closed three manifold, then you can find some G. So the genus of the handle body is a genus of the boundary surface such that you obtain this three manifold by taking the boundary surface here, taking another copy and gluing it with a different morphism. So now the smallest G, smallest genus, genus G such that this is possible. That means such that we can glue our manifold from these two handlebodies of genus G. It's called the Hagar genus. Now as a Hagar genus, understanding the Hagar genus is a bit more friendly if it comes to understanding, trying to understand the topology of such a manifold. So what we know is that if the Hagar genus is of M, is less or equal than G, then the rank of pi 1 of M is less or equal than G. And this comes from the fact that the fundamental group of such a handle body is a free group into NG generators. So that's an easy statement. But now if you replace in McMullan's conjecture the rank by the Hagar genus, then it becomes a little easier. So let me, however, state that the rank is not equal to the Hagar genus because there is a theorem by Tao Li. It was conjectured to be the same by Waldhausen, but this is false. There is a theorem by Tao Li such that the Hagar genus of M minus a rank of pi 1 of M can be arbitrary and large. So some care has to be taken into account. So now if you think about, however, using the Hagar genus to understand our manifold, then it reduces to understanding how the gluing works. And the fact is that the manifold only depends on, so as a topological manifold depends on a differentiable manifold on the element, the gluing map or the class of the gluing map. In what Bruce already introduced, it was a mapping class group, mod S. So this is a group of different morphisms of the boundary surface S divided out by the different morphisms, which are isotopic to the identity. So in other words, if you take two different morphisms that are isotopic, you get the same manifold back. And actually, it depends on much less on a double coset, but this will not be important with the reason being that an element, if you have a different morphism of the boundary surface, which extends to the three manifold, then we are actually in the setup of Bruce's theorem that we deal with pulling everything back by different morphisms of the three manifold. And so this is not what we will be interested in. So now the mapping class group here. This is a nice group. It's finally presented. It's finally generated, was proven by Lekorich finding, sort of recovering of an old theorem by Dain and Nielsen. And then it's finally presented. This was initiated by Hedger-Sressen, the same Hedger as before. And then there is work by Weinweb. So this was done in the early 80s. Everything was done in the early 80s, Lekorich's earlier. So now what we can do is we can choose now a probability measure nu on mod S. So for the sake of sort of making things simple, let's assume that it's finally supported, and that the support generates mod S. For example, you could take a simple probability measure which just takes a final generating set and gives each of these generators an equal weight, such that the weight sum up to one. And then you get such a probability measure, and then you get a random walk on mod S. And what you can ask now is, I mean, what is a random manifold? Which random manifolds, in some sense, may be easier to study than other manifolds with other properties. Now I have the challenge here that I have to somehow maneuver the blackboards. All right. So what I mean a random walk, so what we do is, I mean, we have a probability space. So the probability to go from the identity to one of my generators is exactly what is prescribed by this measure. So it's a total mass of this generator. And then the probability, so we go here, say, from the identity to some point G, with probability, say, epsilon. And so now we start our process again. So we have this weight epsilon. And we go to the next step. So we attach a generator here. And then we ask ourselves what is the probability to go from the G epsilon to the next element, which is of the form G epsilon times S, where S is one of these generating things. And this will be given according to the weight of this S. And then we have to sum up overall ways to get to this point in order to get the probability. But now we can ask ourselves what is a random property. Let me define this formula. A property P holds for a random three manifold of rank G, say, if the probability for P tends to one with the step lengths of the random walk tends to infinity. So now what does that mean? We fix the genus. So we fix the genus of this handle body. Now we look at all elements in this mapping glass group. And we ask ourselves, I mean, we produce now using the elements in the mapping glass group, we produce three manifolds by gluing them together with this corresponding diffeomorphism. And diffeomorphism will present in this glass. So we glue together to this manifold. And we ask ourselves, what are the expected properties of such a manifold as a step length scores to infinity? Now I assume, which was proven by Dunfield and Thurston, maybe 2000, about 2000. And it says a random, so random three manifold in the sense of rank G. So it's not clear that the rank is actually equal to G. If you start this process, a random three manifold of rank G has rank G. So the rank is actually equal to G of the fundamental group, and not smaller, not bigger, has HECA genus equal to G. So the HECA genus is actually this G and not anything smaller. So you could do some sort of cancellation here that produces, for example, this fear. And the HECA genus of this fear is definitely zero in the way you construct it. So the random manifold is actually HECA genus G. And it is hyperbolic. So now let me state a theorem that I proved in joint work with my student Gabriele Biacchi. So what we showed is that a random, so we cannot prove McMullan's conjecture. But we can prove the following. So a random three manifold of rank G McMullan's theorem holds two. And we showed something else which is related to some other geometry quantities that you associate to such a manifold. And maybe show that for random three manifold. So McMullan's conjecture holds two, meaning that there is a constant only depending on the rank here, that a random three manifold has satisfied McMullan's conjecture for this particular constant. And for random three manifold, we have that of rank G in the sense that we have that lambda 1 of m, the first eigenvalue of m, is contained in and now comes a uniform constant b over the volume of m squared and a constant depending on G over the volume of m squared. So we somehow understand at least part of the spectrum. That means we understand the smallest eigenvalue for such a manifold. Now, let me add some remarks on this lambda 1 of m. So where does this estimate come from? This comes from an old theorem of Rick Shane. What he proved in, I have to check the date for an 82. What he proved is that regardless for all closed hyperbolic three manifolds over under some suitable curvature conditions, so if say n, let me give a different symbol, so make sure that we are not in the realm of hyperbolic manifolds anymore, but n of uniformly bounded curvature, uniformly bounded curvature closed say dimension. I mean, this theorem works for all dimensions, but we have looked at dimensions v. So the constants depend on the dimension and the curvature. Then lambda 1 of m is bigger equal than some constant b. And again, this constant depends on the data that I was discussing. So in the case of the pinch negative curvature, b is actually explicit. That's nice. Now, this was generalized to finite volume manifolds of negative curvature per random. And let's see, Randall, sorry, and Dodger, in 86. So let me discuss briefly what is known for the upper bound. So here, what we say is for random three manifold, this is essentially shop. So this is essentially what we expect. Of course, this c of g is not really explicit, unfortunately. But I mean, this is all what we can say. Let me discuss a little bit where upper bounds for the first eigenvalue come from, because it will somehow show you how things are a little bit related. So the first upper bound comes from the celebrated Chica constant. So what is this? This is something that is kind of very easy to write down, which makes it so attractive. So the Chica constant is the infimum. Probably all have seen this before. Overall, set E, so submanifolds E, that are hyper surfaces dividing my manifold into two pieces. And now we look at the volume, or the surface area. If in our case, it will be a two dimensional manifold, then we can look at the surface area of this E divided over the minimum over the volume of A and volume of B, where these are the two components that I obtained by cutting along E. So in other words, I have A disjoint union of B is equal to M minus E. This is a way to write it down. So this is a celebrated Chica constant. And now, what the Chica inequality says at lambda. Yeah, that was funny. So the Chica constant is nowadays, so very celebrated. I'm very sort of honored that now Jeff just ended the move. So the Chica constant, this lambda 1 is bigger equal to H2S squared over M over 4. All right. And so this gives a lower bound for lambda 1. This looks the same as here, but I mean now we also have under some curvature assumptions and dimension restrictions, we have an upper bound that comes from the work of Boozor. And Boozor showed that lambda 1 of M is less or equal. And these constants now depend on the dimension and the curvature, but I mean here everything is bounded. It's less or equal than B times H of M plus H squared of M. So this was proven in the 80s. This gives an upper bound for lambda 1 of M and let me now sort of quote a theorem that allows us to use the upper bound. Oops, now this was to use the upper bound coming from the Chica constant to give us, in the case we are interested in, to give us a bound on lambda 1. And this is work of Mark Lackenby. So Mark Lackenby proved in 2006 the following beautiful film. So it's very explicit. And he showed that this Chica constant of M, so now we look at M a closed type of Bollack's V manifold. So this is less or equal than 4 pi times. And so in order to formulate it in the sharp form, I don't use a HAKAR genus. I use a HAKAR Euler characteristic. So this is given by 2 HAKAR genus minus 2. And you divide out over the volume of M. And now if you put this together, we get immediately that lambda 1 of M is contained in universal constant B over volume of M squared and some constant over the volume of M. And this always holds true in the case of hyperbolic V manifolds using this theorem of Lackenby and what we saw before. Now this turned out to be conjecturally somehow not sharp in our case, the upper bound. The lower bound is, as I showed you, up to constant, but conjecturally, so is the conjecture, if the bank. So let G be the bank of pi 1 of M. Then lambda 1 of M should be less than some constant over the volume of M. And now comes an explicit exponent 2 to the power 2G minus 2 over 2 to the power 2G minus 2 minus 1. That looks a bit funny. So the exponent is 2 to the power 2G minus 2 over 2 to the power 2G minus 1. Sorry, 2G minus 2 minus 1. So this is a little smaller than this one. So you have a little higher exponent. So this is a conjecture that this upper bound should be OK. And this is essentially this is true and sharp for manifolds, which fiber. So hyperbolic V manifolds, which fiber over the circle. And I guess that the same should hold true in general. But I mean, we are very far away from proving this. So this is due to myself and to work with Hong Kong bike and Ilya Gekhtman independently due to Lensen and Suto. So that's the picture. And now let me spend the last maybe 10 minutes so giving you some idea on how to prove the theorem that I wrote down for the random three manifold and a little bit what kind of tools go in. So the tools is actually a combination of things that were discovered somehow after Perlman and tools that were developed before Perlman's work and the Ricci flow does not enter. So Perlman does not enter. So what the starting point is, the starting point is foundational work of Jaya Minsky and then collaboration of Jaya Minsky together with Jeff Brock and Dick Canary. And so what Jaya proved is this is an amazing theorem. And then so Brock, Canary, Minsky. So they proved the following. So for M closed hyperbolic as before, I don't write this down for the sake of time saving, fibering over the circle. So if I have a closed manifold which fibers over the circle, then this admits an infinite cyclic covering whose fundamental group is the fundamental group of a closed surface. So M hat, the infinite cyclic cover, pi 1 of M hat is equal to pi 1 of some surface, Sg of some genus. There exists an explicit model manifold. So that means a manifold that you can write down by hand, where you can write down the geometry by hand explicitly. And the curvature is a bounded curvature. The curvature bounds do depend on the Gs or Gs fixed, a bounded curvature, negative curvature. This can be arranged in such that this model metric is uniformly by-lipschitz to the hyperbolic metric. And of course, this model manifold satisfies McVown's conjecture. That's something amazing. I mean, so I discussed at the beginning of this lecture how you can describe surfaces explicitly. So in the case of surface, there's no big deal. But here we can write down, for those particular manifolds, we can write down explicitly how the geometry looks like. Let me recall also a theorem, a celebrated theorem of Egan-Egel, so he proved that any M, so M closed hyperbolic admits a finite cover, fibering over the circle. Now you might think that you are set with these two results, but you are not very far from being set, simply because the degree of this cover cannot be controlled. So I mean, once you can't control the degree, the injectivity radius is going to grow up, blow up. And so we don't know. We cannot argue using the injectivity radius. But now, so the goal is somehow to try to understand somehow how you obtain an arbitrary manifold using the information, or at least a random manifold, using the information that you get from this theorem. Now what the idea is, the idea is very simple. And then comes some tools that were sort of paper almond, which I'm going to explain to you. So the idea for random three manifold. And let me now give you the idea for the control on lambda 1 because this is a little easier. The idea for random three manifold is somehow you have information on the gluing map. You don't have information on the geometry, but you have information on the gluing map. And now how you would like to think about a random three manifold is as follows. So you have your two handle bodies. And you glue them together with an element in this mapping class group, which is very large. Here you have a handle body. Now what you think of it, this is sort of a precise piece. Here you have a handle body. And now just pictorial you think of as if we didn't glue them directly together along the boundary. But what we fit in is a large collar. And this collar will be the surface, the boundary surface cause some enormous interval, say minus kk. And now you think of this manifold being decomposed into three pieces. You have these pieces. This piece that is, I mean, a different morphic to S-class this interval. You have here the bottom and the top. You have here handle body where you know nothing much about. And now you try to use Minsky's model for this piece somehow. You think of this piece as being part of this manifold or piece of the manifold that you obtained by taking a manifold fibering over the circle by taking this infinite circle cover. And you like to import this piece somehow into such a manifold. This is actually what you can do for the random manifold. In the following sense, you can identify gluing regions where you produce the following picture. So it's possible to decompose this manifold M into three components. Say V1, V0, V1, V2. And these components are as follows. So V0 is stiffenmorphic to a handle body. V1 is stiffenmorphic to the surface cross, say, an interval. Let me take an open interval. And V2 is stiffenmorphic to a handle body. Now, in addition, in this case of, so you use some information on the random manifold to do this in such a way that you can equip these pieces with some hyperbolic metric suitable. And then you glue the pieces. So the metrics on the pieces, glue them to along the overlap. So you think of it as these pieces overlap. These are open submanifold. They overlap somehow along V0, intersected V1, and V1 intersected V2. We will have V1, V0, and V1, V2, which is joined. We glue them along these intersection components to metrics of bounded negative curvature. Now, we don't quite know what's going on on V0, but on V1. But we can produce this model geometry on V1, where we have a lot of control. And the model geometry is imported from the work of Jai Minsky and his collaborators. So we can arrange, we can assure, that a large piece, a large portion of V1 is uniformly bilibchitz embedded in the hyperbolic manifold. So what does it mean is we have this metric which has bounded curvature. And we have this large region where we have essential perfect control. And we can assure that this large region, though we haven't basically the identity map, which maps this region into the hyperbolic manifold, this original manifold has a hyperbolic metric. This is a uniform bilibchitz map. So the geometry is different, but nevertheless, we have a uniform bilibchitz map in between. And now, we could use the control on this V1 if we knew somehow that we have some control on V0 and V2 as well. And this is a little more difficult, because this work of Minsky and his collaborators is not valid in this case. But we, however, can assure also that we can assure for the metric of variable curvature, the volume of V0 union V1, V2, sorry, is much, much less than the volume of V1. So almost all the volume is eaten up by this region where we have control. But now what we are going to do. So what comes now, what we like to say is this geometry here is not too far away from the geometry that we're aiming at, it's a hyperbolic geometry. So the entire summer, I stared at this problem and tried to use a Ricci flow to get this settled. And I never succeeded. I asked everyone that I knew who works on the Ricci flow to help me out. And I didn't get any answer. And then eventually, I remembered that there was another fantastic tool, and that's called the BCG map. All right. And I'm very happy now to say that this was, came to my rescue, the work of Besson-Coudreaux and Galovic states, is this prepairman. So what that proof is, that now we are in a situation where we can apply it. So what that proof is, and so this is some souped up version of the work is that, in the case at hand, there exists a map. Now, we are talking about the same underlying manifolds, but the geometry is different between the variable curvature. And here comes to the constant curvature. And this essentially, so I mean, I'm slightly cheating because I'm running out of time. It's essentially decreasing volume. It's a point-wise decreasing volume, essentially. So point-wise. It's not literally true, but I mean, so let me cheat a little bit, point-wise, decreasing volume. And now, we use this, and so now we analyze this map, what it does on the part that we have a perfect control. And we realize there are nothing much happens, so the volume essentially remains the same. This uses precise information on this piece in the middle. And on these pieces here, v0 and v1, where we do not have much control, it decreases the volume. So now, we use a volume information to get lambda 1 going very easily. So this allows you to show, to deduce, that the volume of this v0 and union v1 for the hyperbolic metric is not bigger. Not bigger is not literally true. There is a small constant. But this is, I mean, we had arranged this for the variable curvature metric that the volume of this union is much, much smaller. It's not bigger than for the variable curvature metric. Now, even more, this approach by Besson-Côte-Var and Galoux is so amazing that it can be souped up and proved. So I don't use exactly what they do, but I use a slight variation of what they do. And it can be souped up to also prove McMullen's conjecture in the situation where I have to analyze a little bit what these great minds did in their work and then using my souped up version that get me going. So that's, my time is over. Thank you very much. I'm not sure it makes much sense, but could one hope to get some average value in this Ago theorem you quoted? And could one hope this number to be one and then get a proof you want? Here's a theorem that we can prove. V meaning me and seven, it was a paper that I wrote with seven other courses, so I don't name all of them. But what we proved is that for the random sweep, so when you fix a number, any number of 10,000, for the random sweep manifold, you will not find a cover of degree 10,000, which does a job, so you have to go a higher degree, yeah. So this, I mean, all this can be sort of made a quite, so this isn't the sort of the power of random method that you can make sure that you don't try to do something that's not going to work. Is there any geometrical understanding about the bone on the ramp that you get in the random case? Sorry, what? Is this C of K on the ramp? Is there any geometrical understanding of these constructs? Yeah, I mean, you can basically, this can be given an explicit interpretation. Actually, the C of K can be more or less calculated, more or less explicitly. So you have to do a lot of refined analysis. Depends a little bit on the random work, however. But you have to, this kind of refined analysis has to do with dynamics of the mapping class group, actually, that can be made quite explicit. So I'll question you. So thank you again.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v62wDFbK7iM", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCkY5L8JYwx7BT0cOXYZX_dw	P.M.S.: Subsidy Hits N1.35TN In Four Months, Nnpc To Deduct N672BN \| BUSINESS	The subsidy on Premium Motor Spirit, also known as petrol, between January and March 2022 has risen to N675.93bn, the latest data obtained from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited on Wednesday showed. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Watch More: https://bit.ly/2KLQxbI Watch PlusTV Africa Lifestyle: https://cutt.ly/tbdOHzQ Watch via our Website: https://plustvafrica.com/live-tv Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PlusTVAfrika/ Follow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/plustvafrica/ Tweet us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/PlusTVAfrica Comment on Whatsapp: http://ow.ly/d4kQ50pT4Bt #PlusTVAfrica #BusinessNews #BusinessNewsOnPlusTvAfrica	[ "News", "Politics", "Nigeria", "Africa", "Plus TV Africa", "Plus TV", "Plus", "Plus TV Nigeria", "Plus Television", "Plus TV News", "Justin Akadonye", "Osarogie Ogbonmwan", "Top News", "news", "trending", "destiny momoh", "mercy ebokpo", "adebanke odunuyi", "channels news", "arise tv", "legit news", "tvc news", "BBC", "CNN", "BBC news", "CNN news", "latest news", "breaking news", "buhari", "osinbajo", "Destiny Momoh", "channels", "tvc", "al jazeera", "newscentral" ]	2022-04-28T11:25:28	2024-02-05T06:25:51	56	V6Nh3IfZVTM	Now, time for business news. The subsidy and premium motor spirit also known as petrol between January and March 2022 has risen to 675.93 billion Naira. But that's according to the latest data obtained by the Niger Nasdaq Petroleum Company. This has come in as the NNPC informed the Federation Account Allocation Committee that it will deduct or recover 671.88 billion Naira from April 2022. Now, figures from NNPC in Abuja and Wednesday showed that the oil firm spent 210.38 billion Naira, 219.78 billion Naira and 245.77 billion Naira of subsidy on petrol in January, February and March 2022 respectively. Please do subscribe to our YouTube channel and don't forget to hit the notification button so you get notified about fresh news updates.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6Nh3IfZVTM", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCrR45-PQv6TCwUCSPJ1ud2g	James Wilks & Chris Kresser On Joe Rogan \| The Game Changers	#VEGAN #CARNIVORE #JRE James Wilks & Chris Kresser On Joe Rogan \| The Game Changers Debate James WIlks former UFC fighter and Chris Kresser debate Vegan diets , the game changers movie , keto , low carb and the carnivore diet . James wilks tries to debunk chris , but ends up only attacking with no real scientific back up. The Vegan community thinks this was a huge win . the keto and carnivore community sees it as a major fail. what do you think? JOIN THE SUBSCRIBE STAR TEAM TODAY! https://www.subscribestar.com/bobby-s-perspective HAPPY HEALTHY EX-VEGAN: https://teespring.com/happy-healthy-ex-vegan SECOND CHANNEL: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5Jexm4ATzbTm_OpATlpdMg USA check out JOY ORGANICS: https://joy-organics.oxmy.net/e5YKQ EUROPE! SAVE 5% OF https://www.cannadorra.com/index.php?aff_id=170 BUTCHERBOX has FREE MEAT for you! https://www.butcherbox.com/specialoffer/?utm_source=affiliate&utm_medium=cpa&utm_term=2119206&sscid=71k3_kl7kd&fbclid=IwAR2F4OHxElw61GKHT4V1ta5NsHh2LMwxSmZAOaW_Oit9HCnEL_JX8pg14Zg SUPPORT BOBBY THROUGH AMAZON: 🇺🇸 US : https://amzn.to/2l4x0eK 🇨🇦 CANADA : https://amzn.to/2xQVtXT 🇩🇪 DEUTSCHLAND : https://amzn.to/2jzA3Ls 🇬🇧 UK : https://amzn.to/2l5rcSf 🇫🇷 FRANCE : https://amzn.to/2l77PZ2 🇮🇹 ITALIA : https://amzn.to/2XFOTy4 🇪🇸 ESPAÑIA: https://amzn.to/2jzE4Q2 GO FUND ME CAMPAIGN: https://www.gofundme.com/end-vegan-propaganda PATREON : https://www.patreon.com/BobbysPerspective PAY PAL: marina.ristovska@gmx.de Thank you for your help Guys. Every dollar counts. With the money i will fly over to australia (the land of Joey Carbstrong, Freele etc) And We will expose the Vegtard propaganda ONCE AND FOR ALL! Total disclosure of food production be it plant based or animal based. Now It's up to you to make it happen! 🍄⏬⏬☯⏬⏬🍄 CONTACT ME FOR PERSONAL COACHING / MEAL & WORKOUT PLANNING / 1 ON 1 (SKYPE) CALLS AND MORE ! bobbyristo2.0@gmail.com https://bobbysperspective.com https://www.facebook.com/bobby.yesss https://www.instagram.com/bobbys.perspective/ COMMENT LIKE SHARE SUBSCRIBE	[ "baldr", "Raw", "vegan", "gains", "fitness", "gym", "muscle", "sexy", "body", "building", "workout", "sixpack", "ripped", "weight", "loss", "burn", "fat", "high", "carb", "plant", "based", "whole", "food", "steroids", "gay", "natty", "natural", "beard", "australia", "thailand", "vegano", "deutsch", "freele", "banana", "travel", "keto", "genic", "plan", "sex", "water", "doctor", "how", "to", "oil", "Sv3rige", "Carnivore", "aanghel" ]	2019-12-07T22:08:18	2024-02-05T08:04:05	946	v6jM20xmsWE	There's a great Leon Festinger quote, I don't know if you've heard it. A man with a conviction is a hard man to change. Tell him you disagree and he turns away. Show him the facts and figures and he questions your sources. Appeal the logic and he fails to see your point. You got wrong. Alright guys, welcome back to the channel. If you're new, my name is Bobby. Guys, today I'm going to review the Chris Cressa versus James Wilkes debate that was hosted on the Joe Rogan experience. Usually debates start by finding common ground and then you go from there. However, it was crystal clear to see that James Wilkes had a totally different motivation for this debate. He wants to debunk Chris Cressa. He wants to character assassinate him and he wanted to gain Joe Rogan's approval. Joe, you're going to really realize here what Chris is doing. He's misrepresenting and he's wrong, Joe. You've got to admit that in this case, do you question that I spent a thousand hours and I've spent another 2,000 hours looking at peer reviewed research since then? You got wrong. Second of all, do you see what Chris just did? Joe, come on, I've come in here. I've heard it already, yeah. So we'll get to another point because you were wrong about many other things as well. How am I doing, by the way, defending the film? So at first they're talking about the elephants in the room, gladiators. They claim that the gladiators were vegan, right? And if we can just prove they think the whole film is based on this premise. That was just like an inciting incident for me to start digging into it. First of all, Fabian Kent said they were predominantly vegetarian and I said they ate mostly plants. As James Wilkes said, there is absolutely no reason to believe that those gladiators were vegetarian or vegan. And on top of that, we do not know what other findings would have shown. We are simply talking about a few skeletons that have been examined. But either way, there is no point in talking about this. The argument was that gladiators have strong bones. Gladiators died very, very young. They lived up to 25 at most. And that of course implies that those young guys would have strong bones. That has nothing to do with their diet. Then they proceeded to talk about dairy and cancer correlation. And that was truly hard to watch. An absolute embarrassment. James Wilkes failed to understand basic math. He cited Chris Cressor's comment, which was 84% of meta-analyses on dairy consumption showed either no association or an inverse association between dairy and cancer. But big shocker, the reality of things is 71% showed no evidence and 13% showed decreased risk. Wow, mind blown. Chris Cressor debunked. You got wrong. So all that Chris did is put the 71 and the 13 together and added up to 84%, which led him to say that the 84% of meta-analyses on dairy consumption showed either no association or an inverse association. He could have said 87% showed no risk or an increased risk. Instead, he chose to summarize it saying 84%. That's the bulk of it. That's 84%. Versus 87%, it doesn't mean. No, no, no. 87% shows increased risk is only 16%. No evidence to increased risk to get 87%. That's illogical. But we're talking about something causing cancer, James. Exactly, so he shouldn't be making that claim. Increased risk is what we're looking for. 71%, the bulk of the evidence shows no evidence. That's exactly what my point. You have no risk for logic. Yet again, you can see that James Wilkes is really not interested in debunking any meat-based science. He just wants to character assassinate Chris Cressor. Which, by the way, has any of your work or your ideas been published in the scientific literature? No, I've never claimed that it has. I just wondered. You didn't wonder. No, I did wonder. I couldn't find anything. But that's not what you were saying. You were saying that to try to make it seem that he's less of an expert. Same argumentation when they started talking about low-carb. Chris Cressor had a certain definition of low-carb to moderate-carb diets for his clients. And Wilkes, on the other hand, appealed to authority for the hundredth time and said that the peer-reviewed literature shows different numbers. In philosophy, there's this illogical fallacy called appeal to authority. The World Health Organization, the FAO, the American Heart Association, the 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines. Appeal to authority. Dr. Walter Willett, who is the chair of Nutrition at Harvard, he's one of the most published nutrition scientists of all time, if not the most published, appeal to authority. Should we trust Walter Willett, who at the time was the chair of Nutrition at Harvard, appeal to authority? You're saying that Richard Rang and the chair of anthropology that we interviewed does not represent the scientific consensus of anthropology. Appeal to authority. This has been evaluated by hundreds of PhD researchers. Appeal to authority. The Defense Health Agency has reviewed this film in detail appeal to authority. And these are master's degrees in nutrition, PhDs in nutrition, to get that accreditation appeal to authority. So what does that mean? Is James Work's correct and Chris Cressa is a liar? No, not at all. It depends on context. That is the main important thing here. Are we talking about athletes? Are we talking about sick people? Or to immune disorders and whatnot? Every single person needs a different approach. And the funny thing is that James Work's will even agree with me. He debunks himself by saying... I'm not advocating high carb or low carb. I think that people can do healthy and well. I think for athletes, they need a lot more carbs, which of course getting those from plants. I think there's certain athletes that can, if it's slow and steady state where you're getting more fat oxidation, I think that, you know, slow and steady state athletes can do, but like an MMA fighter, a soccer player, a basketball player. Exactly. Athletes have different needs. And therefore Chris Cressa is absolutely correct here to use the percentage that he needs in order to provide results for his clients. He does not need to appeal to authority in order to set a percentage of carbohydrates which is needed for his clients. So then they move on to B12. Precious B12, vegan's favorite topic. And finally, finally, James Wilkes caught Chris Cressa. This is why he is here, right? Experts and their opinions are not Chris Cressa in his opinion. So you see what Chris did to represent this. He finally can prove him wrong. He can show how bad Chris Cressa is and that he is a liar, a scam artist, not an expert. So Chris, would you consider yourself a nutrition expert? But honestly, what did he catch him on? If you really look into it, it is absolutely ridiculous. Wilkes says that it's common practice to feed B12 to animals. Cressa, on the other hand, says that that never happens. So in order to debunk Cressa, Wilkes shows couple of B12 supplements for animals on Google. And that is his proof. That is his evidence. Great, we can play the same game here on Instagram and we can show what Sean Baker just reposted. Here we have a farmer saying, tough to listen to that podcast. He was so annoying and obviously struggled to prove himself over the evidence Chris uses. I don't get why Joe thinks the vegan did so well. By the way, I'm a rancher. We don't give B12 and I don't know any rancher who does. We do chickens, pigs, and a lot of beef cattle. None of our animals get given a B12 supplement. I've also never even heard of it in the industry, let alone it being a common practice. So there you have it, yet again, another vegan claiming something without being exposed to the industry. Here on this channel, we are in contact with real farmers, but somehow a vegan will show up, show me a study that disproves what the farmer said. It is absolutely ridiculous, as yet again another appeal to authority fallacy. But hey, let's entertain the idea. Let's say that James Wilkes has a point. Every single animal in the animal industry, factory farming, gets supplemented with B12. Let that be so. Still, even if that would hold true, it would be nothing but an appeal to majority that completely excludes everybody that follows healthy eating habits, somebody that would source grass, fat, beef, or wild caught fish. But yet again, this does not prove anything. If anything, Wilkes got a point because Chris Cressor didn't know how many animals get supplemented in reality. But let's face it, neither does Wilkes. The best way to get B12 is to take a supplement, period. And you're wrong if you think otherwise. The most frustrating aspect of this part of the debate was that Wilkes recommends everybody has to take B12 supplements. Just because he looked into vegans and standard American dieters, this is why he recommends a supplement for everybody, right? Amazing, vegan logic. Not just all supplement, doesn't matter. Why should we eat whole foods? If you eat grass, fat, beef, there is absolutely no supplementation whatsoever in those animals. The healthy ruminants that create their own B12, you get supremely bioavailable healthy whole foods. Even when they looked into the science of B12, Wilkes still failed. All he said is, yes, true, vegans have low B12 levels, but if they supplement, they are accurate. Great in the blood plasma. However, Chris says, how about the holotranscobalamin levels, right? That is the real indicator for depletion. And he even shows a study where vegans have lower holotranscobalamin levels, no matter if they supplement or not. And that is the whole point here. It does not matter that you supplement, you're popping some pills and your plasma blood level goes up. Of course it will. However, how about your body? Does it get absorbed? And Wilkes cannot prove that either. And you're wrong if you think otherwise. Then they proceed to talk about peanut butter sandwiches and how peanut butter is so protein rich. Amazing. James Wilkes tells Chris Cressor that he lied again because if you look at a peanut butter sandwich, it is not only the peanut butter that has protein, but the bread as well. And if you combine the bread and the peanut butter, you have even more protein than a regular steak. How amazing is that? Yet again, vegan logic. Completely fails to admit that we are talking about processed junk food. We're talking about bread and peanut butter and we're comparing it to grass-fed beef. In which universe does that make sense? Of course, in vegan fairy tale land where people are completely macro focused, right? It has enough protein. It has just as much protein. It is the same. If you look at the nutritional profile of peanuts or bread and compare it to grass-fed beef, what will you find? Of course, yet again, you don't have B12. This is why you have to supplement. Take a supplement, period. But on top of that, you have problematic anti-nutrients. You have gluten in the bread. You have aflatoxins in the peanut butter. How is that a healthy food? I could compare a pea protein isolate to steak and say that the pea protein isolate has more protein, but that is not the point. And that is the whole debate in a nutshell. Of course, they talked about a couple of other things. I don't know about you guys, but looking at James' works, I can say the vegan deficiencies are kicking in. He already has those vegan eyes and he's super aggressive. You see him being agitated, aggressive, psyched out, licking his lips all the time. He does not seem balanced at all. His whole argument isn't at home attack based on nothing. He fails to prove that meat and dairy is bad for you. But there's no evidence that meat is bad for you. No, we can get into that. But this is something that's actually recently been established by mainstream medicine. You understand that, right? There is absolutely no evidence supporting his claim. All the studies that he himself listed didn't prove anything. They definitely did not prove that meat is bad for you, dairy is bad for you or whatnot. He didn't even prove that meat predominantly plant-based. I say usually you can say who's right or wrong in the debate by the way they are conducting themselves. The need for approval, the aggressive nature, the constant ad hominem attacks shows me that James' works is not confident in what he was saying. Overall, it was really, really hard to watch. I tried watching it on twice the speed, but I couldn't keep up with James' works as it is. He looked as if he was on speed or Adderall. From the comments that I've seen so far, not even the vegans are on James' works side because of his aggressive behavior and his delivery. Nobody seemed to be too happy aside from Joe Rogan. And I'm quite shocked. I still hope and believe that Joe Rogan is trolling us with his Instagram comment. All right guys, but this it for today's video. If you liked it, leave it a thumbs up. If you haven't subscribed already, please do so. And if you want to support the channel, all the links are in the description box below. We have Amazon links for you. You can head over there, buy whatever you might wanna buy and it doesn't cost you anything extra. We get a small share that is a fantastic way to support Bobby's perspective. If you want grass-fed beef delivered to your doorstep, butcher boxes for you. And we have CBD links as well. On top of that guys, consider supporting Bobby's perspective through Subscribestar or Patreon. We have a VIP community there where we have Skype group calls every single week where we can discuss any topic no matter if it is health, lifestyle or nutrition related. On top of that by joining, you straight away receive your comprehensive nutrition guide. It is an e-book that teaches you the basics of nutrition but goes beyond as well and is catering to your personal goals no matter if you're keto, primal, paleo or even raw. All right, but this is it. Thank you very much for your support and as always, much love and peace. And I am a combatives instructor, okay? I've heard that. Right, so I'm just saying, I'm putting myself down. I understand. I'm not like a super intelligent guy. That's the general consensus. Can I just finish with that? And I'm gonna show you. I'm not like a super intelligent guy. Joe, you're gonna really realize here. I'm not like a super intelligent guy. Rather than appeal to authority. You just said yourself that's a rhetorical fallacy. No, it's a fallacy unless it's the appeal to valid authority.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6jM20xmsWE", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC7Q4rvzJDbHeBHYk5rnvZeA	It’s Extremely Dangerous to Excuse Elon Musk’s Vile Anti-Semitism	One day after Elon Musk endorsed an anti-semitic conspiracy theory on Twitter, Anti-Defamation League CEO Jonathan Greenblatt praised Musk’s “leadership in fighting hate” after he announced that the platform would be censoring certain pro-Palestinian phrases. Musk was also given a tour in Israel by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Elon Musk is seemingly getting a pass for his anti-semitism because he’s now aiding the Israeli government in their war propaganda effort in a shameless attempt to convince Twitter’s advertisers he’s not anti-semitic. In this video we’ll discuss the dangerous implications of (1) Musk getting a pass for his anti-semitism, and (2) the cynical use of allegations of anti-semitism to shut down criticism of Israel’s government. Sources: Elon Musk Brings Back White Supremacists: https://newrepublic.com/post/170176/twitter-suspends-white-supremacist-nick-fuentes ADL Board Members Threaten to Quit Over Greenblatt Backing Twitter Censorship: https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/anti-defamation-league-elon-musk-jonathan-greenblatt-antisemitism-critics-interviews-1234897065/ John Hagee Spoke at March fo rIsrael Rally: https://newrepublic.com/post/176924/far-right-pastor-john-hagee-democrats-share-stage-march-israel Musk Meets Netanyahu in Israel: https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/27/world/middleeast/elon-musk-israel-visit.html Israelis Protest Outside of Netanyahu’s Home: https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/protesters-outside-israeli-pm-netanyahus-house-anger-grows-2023-11-04/ Haaretz Writer Slams Netanyahu for Musk Visit: https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/haaretz-today/2023-11-27/ty-article/.highlight/israels-repulsive-embrace-of-elon-musk-is-a-cynical-betrayal-of-jews-dead-and-alive/0000018c-11d4-d65f-a7dd-f1d707c80000 Haaretz Editor-in-Chief Slams Musk and Netanyahu: 1729099542094590234 Israel Says it will have Control Over Starlink in Gaza: https://thehill.com/policy/international/4328945-israel-starlink-gaza-elon-musk-hamas/ Great Op-Ed from Joshua P. Hill: https://www.jphilll.com/p/equating-zionism-and-judaism-hurts Videos: Musk Tours Israel (1): https://twitter.com/JoshuaPHilll/status/1729145486106587563 Musk Tours Israel (2): https://twitter.com/Megatron_ron/status/1729114879016227306 Elon Agreed with Netanyahu on Everything: https://twitter.com/mtracey/status/1729236958571102489 Chapters: 0:00 Elon Musk Endorses Anti-Semitic Conspiracy Theory 1:32 ADL 4:34 Anti-Semites Given A Pass 7:34 Elon Interviews Netanyahu on Twitter Spaces 10:16 Equating Zionism with Judaism 13:58 Outro ************ Support the Show: Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/humanistreport YouTube Membership: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7Q4rvzJDbHeBHYk5rnvZeA/join Membership via PayPal: http://www.humanistreport.com/support.html ********** Visit Our Website: http://www.humanistreport.com/ Join Our Discord Server: https://discord.gg/ntzkbyzsdA Join Our Subreddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HumanistReport/ Like Us on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/humanistreport Follow Us on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@humanistreport Follow Us on Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/HumanistReport Follow Mike on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/mike.figueredo/ Follow Mike on Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/humanistreport Subscribe to Our Second Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCnSKFAh2-y_xplp4gB_9X0w Download the Opt-Out App: https://www.optout.news/ ************ The Humanist Report (THR) is a progressive political podcast that discusses and analyzes current news events and pressing political issues. Our analyses are guided by humanism and political progressivism. Each news story we cover is supplemented with thought-provoking, fact-based commentary that aims for the highest level of objectivity. #HumanistReport	[ "elon musk latest news", "adl", "anti-defamation league", "jonathan greenblatt", "netanyahu", "elon musk netanyahu", "elon musk israel", "starlink", "gaza", "politics", "the humanist report" ]	2023-11-28T16:59:51	2024-02-05T16:10:04	860	v6MfZ3bX_ZU	Last week, major companies announced that they were pulling advertisements from Twitter following Elon Musk's endorsement of this viciously anti-Semitic conspiracy theory, where a Twitter user claims that white-hating Jewish people are facilitating the great replacement of whites by flooding countries with immigrants. Now, as you can see, Musk responded saying, you have said the actual truth. Now, this is the same conspiracy theory for those who don't know that was echoed by the Tree of Life synagogue shooter. And Elon Musk agrees with him, apparently. Now, on top of that, Elon Musk has unbanned, holocaust denying Nazis, and he still refuses to remove Nazis like this one, who has a literal transphobic slur in their Twitter handle, along with 1488. And, I mean, all of this has been known for a long time about Elon Musk. To be charitable, his sympathy towards Nazis and white supremacists is kind of an open secret, because he constantly communicates with them. But him endorsing that conspiracy theory was sort of the straw that broke the camel's back, because it was one of the few instances where there was no room for interpretation. There's no plausible deniability there. You have to take it at face value because he's just saying it. He went mask off. He said the quiet part loud. And as a result, advertisers couldn't justify spending money on Twitter, and they left. And now he's in full-on damage control mode and a shameless effort to lure back Twitter's advertisers. And one of the first things that he did was censor pro-Palestine speech on Twitter. Now, for ADL President Jonathan Greenblatt, that was all he needed to do because he praised Musk for his, quote, leadership and fighting hate just one day after acknowledging that Musk endorsed this despicable anti-Semitic conspiracy theory. Oh, and Greenblatt then went on to thank UTA for firing Susan Sarandon after he held Musk as a leader. You can't make this shit up, folks. Now, Greenblatt's decision to embrace Musk all because he's censoring certain phrases has actually pissed off some people within the ADL, and I think rightfully so. The Rolling Stone reports, Pariser tells Rolling Stone that while he has historically supported the ADL's work against anti-Semitism and hate speech, unless the organization changes course, I plan to step down from the tech advisory board. He noted, however, that if the ADL acknowledged it had made a big mistake and course corrected, he would keep his place on the board. Though some ADL advisory board members who spoke with Rolling Stone continue to support Greenblatt, others have raised questions about his leadership, saying that the CEO's hardline stance on defending the Israeli government's actions in Gaza, as well as Greenblatt's history of aligning himself with an individual known for espousing anti-Semitic conspiracy theories, are eroding the organization's credibility, and I think that's important. The ADL has done good work in the past, so I want them to succeed, but Greenblatt here is undermining them by going to bat for the actions of the Israeli government, right? And I think that what's happening with the ADL is a microcosm of a bigger thing that we're seeing with Israel's defenders. If support for Israel's government automatically gets all of your accusations of anti-Semitism erased like that, it tells you a lot about the motivations of these folks, doesn't it? It suggests that Israel's defenders are only invoking anti-Semitism to shut down criticism of Israel, and this is a very dangerous game to play because anti-Semitism is very real, and unfortunately it's on the rise around the world and in the United States, and conflating criticism of Israel's government with bigotry against the Jewish people is deeply dangerous, because Israel is a government, and we are allowed to criticize governments without having that criticism be conflated with the people of that government. Nobody questions whether or not we're Islamophobic for condemning Saudi Arabia's genocide in Yemen. Nobody cries racism for condemning corrupt warlords in sub-Saharan Africa, nor should they. But since Israel's genocide on Gaza is indefensible, the go-to tactic is to just shut down criticism altogether with cynical accusations of anti-Semitism. And if you're Jewish and you condemn the actions of the Israeli government, they'll just label you a self-hating Jewish person. We've seen this happen with Naomi Klein, Bernie Sanders, and it's just, it's gross, because in other words, it means that any and all criticisms of Israel are illegitimate by default. But if you unconditionally support Israel, their defenders will give you a pass, even if you say the most horrific anti-Semitism imaginable as Elon Musk did. And it's not just Elon Musk. Pastor John Hagey was embraced at the March for Israel demonstration despite blaming Jewish people for the Holocaust and claiming that Hitler was sent by God. And now we're seeing the same thing happen where Elon Musk, who blamed Jewish people, not Israel, for white replacement, is all of a sudden embraced by Israel's defenders because he's signaling support for Israel's genocide in Gaza. In fact, he's even being welcomed in Israel. The New York Times reports, Elon Musk traveled to Israel to meet Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday, touring the scene of a Hamas attack in a visit that appeared aimed at calming the outcry over his endorsement of an anti-Semitic conspiracy theory on X, the social media platform he owns. On Tuesday, after arriving in Israel, Mr. Musk wrote on X that actions speak louder than words, wearing a flak jacket he toured Kaffar-Aza in Israeli kebuts, where dozens of people were killed during the Hamas attack on October 7th. Now, I find this incredibly fucking gross. Does anyone actually believe that Elon Musk has had a change of heart in the week since he blamed Jewish people for white replacement? Of course not. Nobody believes that. Netanyahu doesn't believe that. But Netanyahu is giving cover to this anti-Semite specifically because Musk has the power to control the flow of information on Twitter, and that could be an invaluable asset to Israel's war propaganda effort. And Netanyahu is already facing massive backlash in Israel for a number of reasons. He's facing corruption charges and 76% of Israelis think he should resign, and protesters even chanted jail now outside of his home earlier this month, largely because they blame him for the security failure that allowed the Hamas attack on 10-7. And once again, he's now being criticized over this publicity stunt with Elon Musk. For example, Haritz writer Ben Samuel slammed Netanyahu for giving Musk a hero's welcome, writing, Israel's repulsive embrace of Elon Musk is a cynical betrayal of Jews dead and alive, welcoming such a toxic mogul with open arms and taking him around sites of a massacre that has been belittled, demeaned, and denied on his watch should be a stain on Netanyahu's legacy. And also Esther Solomon, the editor-in-chief of Haritz, tweeted, Blay an anti-Semite and publisher of anti-Semitism, Elon Musk, should be persona non grata in Israel. Instead, Netanyahu, plumbing new depths of amoral sycophancy, gives him a PR visit to the Kubitsom, devastated by Hamas, profane, venal, bilious, both of them. And they're right to be pissed off. This man endorsed an anti-Semitic conspiracy theory that is so vile, it was literally used to justify the slaughter of innocent Jewish people. But now Netanyahu is giving him cover and taking him on a tour because it's politically expedient. Because Elon Musk could be a valuable asset to him and his genocide against Gazans. It's just so disgusting. And Elon Musk is really going all in on his embrace of Israel's war propaganda. And I say this because during the Twitter spaces with Netanyahu, Musk seemingly agreed with the dumbest lies that Netanyahu used to manufacture consent for his genocide in Gaza. Case in point. The one thing you cannot do is give immunity to the terrorists because they're hiding among civilians. Because if you give them immunity, everybody says they shouldn't be doing this. But effectively, nobody's willing to take the action to make sure that this is not an effective tactic. Because if it is, it'll repeat itself again and again and again. By the way, Hamas says we're going to do it again and again. But it's not only against Israel that they'll do it. This will spread very quickly throughout the Middle East and peril the entire region. From there, they'll go to Europe and from there, they'll also go elsewhere to America, whom they call the Great Satan. We're just a little... Yes, America is the Great Satan. America is the Great Satan. And this is an Iranian axis. Yes, yes, yes. It's Iran, Hezbollah, the Houthis, and Hamas. Yes. It's all part of that same axis that goes against Israel, the United States, free civilization, and the moderate Arab states. We're all on one side. They're on the other side. You have... We have a first omission to destroy Hamas. Nothing's going to stop that. Because if you want peace, destroy Hamas. If you want security, destroy Hamas. If you want a better life for the Palestinians in Gaza who've been hijacked by Hamas, destroy Hamas. All of that is a precursor to the question that you asked. You first have to get rid of the poisonous regime. As you did in Germany, as you did in Japan in World War II. These were two... There's no choice. There's no choice. That's a prerequisite. Yes. Listening to that makes it very clear as to why Netanyahu is doing this. 1.2 million people on Twitter heard the Israeli Prime Minister Firmonger about Hamas coming to America because they're supposedly hell-bent on global domination just like the Nazis. I mean, this is why Netanyahu felt the need to give Elon Musk a pass for his anti-Semitism. That's why. Because he's useful. But what's especially gross is these self-interested assholes are both performing for everyone. And I think it's obvious to see that, but a lot of people won't see through their opportunism. Musk, for example, only cares about money and wants to get advertisers back on Twitter and possibly sell Starlink to Israel as well. And maybe to Gaza if Israel approves, of course. But it's definitely not an occupation. Don't call it that. And when it comes to Netanyahu, he only cares about his imperialist and neo-conservative ambitions. But I mean, they're both pretending to care about people when they don't. It's all an act. It's theater. Now, Jewish activist and writer Joshua P. Hill explained in a sub-stack published on October 29th how this game that's being played by Zionists like Netanyahu literally endangers Jewish people around the world. And here's what he says. It is easy to denounce every anti-Semitic attack that has come in the wake of Israel's relentless and genocidal attack on Gaza. I condemn them all. I want my family and my friends to be safe. I want to be safe. And so I also condemn the decades-long Zionist effort to claim my entire religion and claim my entire people. Judaism is a religion, a culture, and in many ways an ethnicity. Zionism is a political and colonial project. In equating them, the state of Israel and Zionist propagandists tie my people to their violence. They link us to their atrocities in the minds of millions. And for them, that is just one of the acceptable prices worth paying in their efforts to get the world to side with their program of ethnic cleansing, occupation, and apartheid. Now, I do not believe that our safety is really the priority of the Zionist government. They work overtime to tie my people, our entire religion, to their violent project in the eyes of the world. No matter the harm and backlash this contributes to. They force Zionist Jews everywhere into the arms of the right, into the arms of people who couldn't care less about us. Exactly. People like Elon Musk, for example. Now, I would highly encourage you to read the entire column. I'll link to it down below because he makes a lot of really important points. And I think that his voice is important here in this discussion. But I think this is why it's important to reiterate, again, that Jewish people are not responsible for the actions of the Israeli government in the same way that Gazans aren't responsible for the actions of Hamas. Again, people are people and governments are governments. So if you say that it's anti-Semitic to criticize Israel's indiscriminate bombing campaign in Gaza, you are necessarily ascribing culpability to Jewish people who have nothing to do with those atrocities. And I think that that conflation and generalization of all Jewish people with Israel is anti-Semitism. It's almost an incitement of hatred and violence against these people who have nothing to do with what the government of Israel is doing. People are not monolithic. Israeli citizens don't even like Nanyahu, and governments often don't have the same interests as their people. So it is absolutely absurd to me to say that if you criticize what Israel is doing, you are anti-Semitic. But defenders of Israel don't care. They'll gladly conflate any and all criticism of Israel with anti-Semitism because it's a tactic that works. That's why they do it. But it's disgusting and a very dangerous game to play, which is why so many Jewish people are speaking out and saying not in our name. Don't pretend like you're doing this to protect us. You don't speak for us. Now, with that being said, it is important to point out that there are instances where actual anti-Semites will try to cloak their anti-Semitism and anti-Zionism or criticisms of Israel. And we should call that out when we see it. For example, Candace Owens. She's a good example of this, who lately is criticizing Israel. But at the same time, last year, she was defending Kanye West when he was going on his pro-Hitler ranks. So it's good to acknowledge that there are bad faith people who are using this as an opportunity to gin up anti-Semitism and they're trying to do that under the pretense of criticizing Israel. And it's also important to point out that non-Jewish people should never ever dismiss the seriousness or reality of anti-Semitism just because it's disingenuously weaponized by Israel's defenders. Because anti-Semitism, again, is very real and I think we all have a responsibility to combat it whenever we see it. And one way to combat it is to not let anti-Semites like Elon Musk get a pass after endorsing one of the most despicable anti-Semitic conspiracy theories in existence. Thank you for watching.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6MfZ3bX_ZU", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCtLUXq8ti0SvMnQMKVejLsA	NAB 2017: B&H Mobile Microphones	Allison interviews Alan Lugo about several of the microphones that B&H offers for mobile applications. Alan covers 1) the Rode small condenser microphone that plugs into the audio jack your mobile phone, 2) the Audio-Technica low cost lavaliere microphone, 3) the Zoom iQ7 high quality stereo microphone that plugs into the Lightning port of your iPhone, and 4) the Sennheiser Action Mic designed to plug into a GoPro Hero4 camera for improved audio capture. The setting is the NAB Show floor in the Las Vegas Convention Center. Learn more at https://bhphotovideo.com Check out the NosillaCast Podcast at https://www.podfeet.com	[ "Allison Sheridan", "podfeet", "NosillaCast", "NosillaCast podcast", "NosillaCast Apple podcast", "Steve Sheridan", "spsheridan", "NAB", "NAB 2017", "NAB Show", "National Association of Broadcasters", "Las Vegas", "Las Vegas Convention Center", "B&H", "B&H Photo", "Alan Lugo", "Rode", "Rode Audio", "microphone", "mic", "iPhone", "iOS", "Audio-Technica", "lavaliere mic", "Zoom iQ7", "stereo microphone", "GoPro", "Hero4", "Sennheiser Action Mic" ]	2017-05-13T21:26:18	2024-04-23T02:53:07	379	v6TffkTInuc	Just in case you haven't ever heard of B&H's photo, I have asked Alan Lugo to talk to us about some of the products that they're showing off here at NAB 2017, and I'm a big fan of the site and the products you sell, so I wanted to talk to you about it. How are you doing Alan? I'm doing really, really good. How are you doing? All right, so I've explained to Alan that in spite of the fact that they have all these wicked cool cameras down there that are giant monstrosity things, those are out of our league, so we're going to kind of restrict ourselves just to a small booth here of things that work with iOS and with GoPro, that sort of thing, so what have you guys got here today? Well, we have a few options for you depending on what kind of things you're looking for. A lot of people out there are shooting video with their iPhone in that instance, which we have plenty of products that will allow you to do that. The most important thing about video is going to be the audio. Absolutely. Yeah, a lot of people have failed to realize that, but what's cool about what we sell here is that a lot of these products will work with your iPhone no problem at all. So for example, if you are doing more of the run-and-gun style shooting and you need something to pick up better audio than what your phone could produce, we have a variety of plug-in phones from Rode, for example, and it's Rode R-O-D-E if you want to check it out on our website. These are more small condenser mics that will just plug right into your phone on the bottom, and then at that point you're able to either mount it on either a cage system or just have it kind of sitting off to the side as you hold it. That's no problem, but there. So I really like the looks of the Rode one is one of these cool things. It's got the two mics going kind of diagonal different directions, but that just pops into the lightning connector then? That, yeah. So if it's a lightning connector that you are looking for, then we do have devices that will plug into lightning. Some plug-in via 3.5 millimeter, but for the new phones out there, of course, we got you covered as well. All right, that's very cool. And another company we're a big fan of, you're listening to us live from an audio-technica microphone and receiver, and it looks like you've got a lavalier mic down here? Absolutely right. That's going to be really good for interviews. Kind of like the one you're seeing now, of course, this is a handheld mic, but if you need lavalier, that's absolutely no problem. Now, you can get devices that allow you to go wireless, or if you want to go wired, that's no problem too. You can use your phone as a recorder, or if you want to go wireless, you can use your phone as the recorder and the camera at the same time. Oh, okay. That's pretty cool. Now, I'm used to lavalier mics costing a fortune, and I still can't figure out why audio-technica is able to do what they do for as little money as they do. That lavalier mic is 29 bucks, so that's a pretty good price. Absolutely right. So it's going to get the job done. If you're an audio file, for example, and you need certain frequencies, that's one thing. But if you just wanted good quality audio that's better than what you get natively on your phone, then this is one of the reasons why it costs $29. They do a great job for the money, and then if you needed something higher, heavier end, for example, we have that for you as well. And I also like the idea of starting low and working your way up. So many people go out and buy all the equipment, and then they don't end up doing it, or find out they bought over-bought what they need. What is this last thing here, the IQ7 on this top row? Yeah, so this is a device, this is from Zoom, this is an audio recorder. So if you needed a lot better quality as far as audio than what your phone can pick up natively, then this will give you a variety of frequency ranges to work with. And on top of that you'll see this device. This is a module, this is a different kind of microphone that you can add onto it. And what's cool about the IQ7 is that you're able to switch your microphone depending on your needs. So if you wanted something more of a shotgun, more omnidirectional, or more unidirectional, you can switch it up. So I'm confused. It looks like it's plugged into a phone, no? It is a whole recorder? Oh, I apologize. So I will take this back. So this is a device you can use for a variety of other Zoom devices. So if you have the Zoom H4 or the H6, I believe that you can get a capsule, add that there. This can be used on your iPhone in that instance. I apologize for that. But yeah. I shouldn't have noticed the eye, I bet that's what that meant. There you go. So this is the microphone you just added on, and then you can get their own software to record the audio. Now, here's the issue with that. That can get in the way depending on if you're shooting video also. I do recommend that if you wanted to use the iPhone as a separate recording device, that's a great solution. And then you'd use maybe another phone or something else to record video. Oh, okay. I see what you're saying here. So it looks like you've just got a ton of different things to go with these devices. Oh, we were just looking. You just got the action mic for the GoPro Hero 4 cameras in? Absolutely. So a lot of people are using cameras right now for obvious reasons. A lot of POV stuff out there, a lot of action sports. But a lot of people are using it for secondary cameras, crash cams and things like that. That also require audio for a variety of reasons. So in this instance GoPro has always had a small little microphone built in, but it doesn't sound so good. Yeah, it is not my top mic. Yeah, it's very tinny, and at least it's there. But in this instance, so Sennheiser in this case has given you an option for better audio for your GoPro. I didn't even notice that was from Sennheiser. That's cool. And the other guy told us that that's actually a waterproof mic. It's waterproof, water-resistant in that instance, so it's going to be as versatile as you are. Let it get wet, but this is not a diving mic. Exactly right. Don't go underwater with this thing, but if you get splashed it's no problem. Oh man, I was thinking when we were snorkeling with turtles with penguins down in the Galapagos two weeks ago, we could have used that to listen to them underwater. It would be a strange sound, I'll tell you that. That's for sure. Well, I love B&H. Like I said, how do people find B&H if they don't already know about it? Well, you go to B&H, and if you don't know about B&H, you go to bhphoto.com, check us out there. If you want to get free education online, we have something called the Event Space. If you go to our YouTube page, B&H on YouTube, and then go to our Event Space page, you can find talks and informative videos from your favorite videographers or photographers. Check it out. You'll love it. Oh wow, I had definitely not heard of that. We're going to go do that. Thank you so much, Alan. This is great. Anytime. Come out to NAB. We're here in Vegas. Check us out.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6TffkTInuc", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCMfSH3HULOeoeEbxHkqF21A	Scottish Government Debate: The Coronation of King Charles III and The Queen (BSL) - 9 May 2023		null	2023-05-11T23:16:16	2024-02-05T08:37:35	1,262	v6MTJEsmLqE	The next item of business is a debate on motion 8864 in the name of Humza Yousaf on the coronation of King Charles III and the Queen. I call on the First Minister to speak to and move the motion. Thank you very much, Presiding Officer. Just under two weeks ago. The next item of business is a debate on motion 8864 in the name of Humza Yousaf on the coronation of King Charles III and the Queen. I call on the First Minister to speak to and move the motion. Thank you very much, Presiding Officer. Just under two weeks ago, the Stone of Destiny began its journey to London for the coronation of their Majesty's King, Charles and Queen Camilla. I attended the ceremony at Edinburgh Castle, which marked that occasion in my role as keeper of the Great Seam. On Saturday, I represented Scotland at the coronation itself. As everyone who watched it will know, the coronation ceremony and the pageantry surrounding it were rooted in tradition, but it is also the case that some of the traditions had been updated to reflect modern values. The inclusion of a multi-faith element, for example, in this ceremony, was a particularly welcome change. That mix of the old and the new was also evident in wider celebrations. In Scotland, the tenor and scale of the festivities has been different from previous coronations, but in many parts of the country people still came together to watch the proceedings live with family, with friends and indeed with neighbours. Over the past few days, there have been street parties, there have been afternoon teas, there have been some special concerts and, of course, some religious services too. All across Scotland, people have taken the time to perform acts of service, in line with the coronation theme of helping out. I joined with some of them yesterday when I helped to pack food at the Wittfield community larder. There will, of course, be further events later this year when His Majesty is presented with the honours of Scotland at a ceremony in St Giles Cathedral. In July, during royal week, the Scottish Government will take the opportunity to present its majesties with coronation gifts on behalf of the people of Scotland. In doing so, we will be further marking an important constitutional milestone, but we will also be symbolising the respect, the goodwill that is felt by many people in Scotland for their majesties personally. That goodwill has been built up over many years. Her Majesty, Queen Camilla, has spoken often about her family's own Scottish roots, and indeed her affinity to Scotland. It was here that she undertook her very first public engagement, opening a school playground in Ballotar back in 2005. Since then, she has forged strong ties with communities right across the country, not least in a role as Chancellor of the University of Aberdeen. His Majesty's own affections for Scotland and especially for Balmoral are well known. He too carried out his first royal duties here. In 1965, the then 16-year-old Prince Charles met students at a garden party at Holyrood Palace. In the decade since, he has continued to serve through his patronage of many Scottish charities and institutions, and perhaps most notably of all through his work with the Prince's Trust. Indeed, it is his work with the Prince's Trust that I particularly want to highlight in that contribution. Of course, there are varied views about the Monarchay in Scotland. However, what is indisputable is the incredible work that the Prince's Trust has done with young people over many years, right across the UK, including of course right here in Scotland, too. I am sure that it is true for many members. I have seen the impact of that work first hand. In 2019, I visited the Prince's Trust Wilson Centre in Glasgow. I had the great pleasure—the enormous pleasure—of meeting some of the young people whose lives the trust had transformed. Every year in Scotland, more than 8,000 disadvantaged young people benefit from support that the Prince's Trust provides. Through its various programmes, they get opportunities to meet new people, to learn new skills, build their confidence and, as a result, they receive vital help in overcoming particularly challenging barriers and, of course, to realising their potential. Since it was established, the Prince's Trust has helped to improve the lives of many people right across the country. Its work is an important and enduring aspect of His Majesty's contribution to our society right here in Scotland. However, of course, the role that he has played in our national life goes and spans over many years. It goes well beyond the work that he has done with the Prince's Trust. As Prince of Wales, His Majesty has been there for us when Scotland has faced dark times in the aftermaths of Piper Alpha, the Lockerbie bombing and the Clutha helicopter crash. However, he has also shared with us many special moments from the opening of the 1988 Glasgow Garden Festival with Diana, the Princess of Wales, to the launch of COP26, when he spoke very powerfully indeed about the need for all of us to collectively tackle the climate emergency. Like his mother, His Majesty has also been a good friend to this very Parliament. He was present at our official opening in 1999. He joined us for our anniversary celebrations 20 years later. In 2021, he attended for the third time the kerking of the Parliament, the multi-faith service that we hold at the start of each new session. Last year, His Majesty addressed us in this very chamber for the first time a few days after his mother's death. He told us then that he was taking up his duties, and I quote, with thankfulness for all that Scotland has given me, with resolve to seek always the welfare of our country and its people, and with whole-hearted trust in your goodwill and good counsel as we take forward that task together. It continues to be the case that there are different views in this chamber, right across the country, about the institution of the monarchy. However, the commitment that His Majesty has made to serve the people is one that we all share. We have seen both their majesties demonstrate that commitment over many years. Whatever our constitutional views are, I think that it is right that this Parliament marks this moment by wishing them well. In doing so, we congratulate their majesties, King Charles and Queen Camilla, on their co-ordination. We thank them for their continuing service to Scotland, and we commit ourselves to working with them, helping them in discharging the great responsibilities that they hold. I move the motion in my name. It is a great privilege to speak on behalf of the Scottish Conservatives, celebrating the co-ordination of their majesties, King Charles III and Queen Camilla. It was an even greater privilege to witness the historic event at Westminster Abbey in person on Saturday. Just over 2,000 guests were in the abbey for the two-hour service, our own royal family, heads of state from around the world, members of European royal families, politicians and celebrities. There were also 450 British Empire medal recipients in the congregation. Among them were John Anderson from Fraserborough, who received his BEM in 2020 for his community work during the pandemic, and Mary Nelson from Forrest, who received her award in 2021 for the outstanding work that she did for the charity Murray Fresh Start. Scotland was also extremely well represented in the ceremony itself, with the moderator of the Church of Scotland, the Bishop of Murray, Roth and Caithness, and the Lord Lion, who I am delighted to see in the chamber with us this afternoon. On Saturday, those of us lucky enough to be in the abbey and millions across the UK and around the world were witness to the crowning of our new monarch, an event that has not happened in this country for 70 years, that reflected rituals and traditions that, in some cases, date as far back as the formation of Scotland and England as nations and included objects like St Edward's Chair and the Stone of Destiny, which have been associated with Coronations North and South of the Border for hundreds of years. For most of us, this was an event that we had only seen in black and white footage or read about in books, and it was made real before our very eyes. Yet, for all, we could see the weight of history amongst the grandeur, the rise of music and the pageantry of the moment, the message and the promise from the coronation ceremony and the celebrations over the weekend was a simple one. Service. Indeed, that was the theme of the very first words from the King during the coronation. Replying to Samuel Strachan, his Majesty said, I come not to be served but to serve. Service to our country and the Commonwealth. Service to all its people, regardless of their background and faith, and service to our natural world. Through this promise, his Majesty is continuing with the ideals and values of monarchy so resolutely upheld by his late mother over the long decades of her reign. He is also showing the vision of a modern monarchy that he intends to lead. As he said on the day after he became monarch, wherever you may live in the United Kingdom or in the realms and territories across the world, and whatever may be your background or beliefs, I shall endeavour to serve you, with loyalty, respect and love, as I have throughout my life. That was a concept of service that encompassed the events of the whole weekend. Sunday's big lunch was about bringing people together to celebrate community and to tackle loneliness. While Monday's big help-out was about getting more people involved and volunteering in their area, last night it was estimated that 6 million people had taken part in the big help-out, and that figure is expected to increase further when the final numbers are known. It has also been reported that almost 8 million people have now said that they are more likely to volunteer and help out as a result of that celebration. Just one of the positive legacies from an incredible weekend. As we look to the years ahead, we see a monarchy that has renewed its promise and commitment to the British people. As our country changes with the passing of time, the monarchy provides a tangible and constant link to our past and heritage, yet, as we saw with the Coordination weekend, the monarchy itself is not fixed in history. It changes and evolves to reflect the modern values of our whole country. Where once a monarch would have been regarded as the defender of the faith, his Majesty pledged to defend all-face, a promise proudly underscored by the presence of religious leaders from all-face at his coronation. His Majesty is committed to promoting inclusivity and diversity of our modern United Kingdom. With our country facing difficult and challenging times, the King has committed to put service at the heart of his reign. We, on this side of the chamber, wish their Majesties a long, happy and healthy reign, and I close by repeating the words that we, as a congregation said on Saturday, long live King Charles. God save the King. I thank the Royal Highnesses, King Charles and Queen Camilla on their coronation. Like others, I was honoured to attend the ceremony in Westminster Abbey at the weekend. It was a great privilege to witness history being made. However, while the coronation itself was incredible, in many ways what it meant to so many was even more incredible. I, of course, meant for those who were part of celebrations taking place across the country, but I mean more than that. Right across the UK, friends, neighbours and communities came together to mark this historic moment, from vibrant street parties to casual get-togethers to those who simply enjoyed a long weekend with loved ones. These are communities bound together not by ceremony or duty, but by common interest and friendship. I also mean the volunteers on the day. I had the great pleasure in speaking to a number of volunteers at the coronation, and in particular to the young scouts. You could see and hear how much it meant to them and to their families, and to the charities—something that is close to King Charles' heart—to all the charities that were represented at the coronation. To them it felt like a recognition of their efforts and an acknowledgement of the vital services that they provide. I was struck by the chief executive of Maggies, a centre across the country that provides invaluable service to those who are undergoing cancer treatment and their families. There were countless other charities that were represented at the coronation. Globally, millions across the world will have watched with great affection for both our royal family and our country. And these historic moments are a chance to take stock of what our country is and what it should always strive to be. Do not only cherish our country's history, but to look forward to our future, to consider the values that we want our country to represent and the role that we want to play in the world. In the new king and queen, we can see those values of public service and duty. And of course we saw all those values lived every single day in the life of Queen Elizabeth. The world changed immeasurably during her extraordinary reign, but her duty, her integrity, her warmth and her service to others never wavered for a moment. She demonstrated strength, leadership and compassion when our country needed it the most. I know that as we enter this new era, the new king and queen will continue that extraordinary legacy and uphold those timeless values. King Charles had to swear an oath to be the protector of the faith, but he also committed to be a protector of the faith, a recognition of our rich culture, history and diversity, and I am sure that he will strive to reign with that same wisdom, compassion, integrity and justice. With unity, compassion and community for our country, values that I hope all of us would share right across this country to build a better and fairer future. In closing, I wish the king and queen a long and happy reign. God save the king. It also gives me great pleasure to offer on behalf of the Scottish Liberal Democrats our warmest congratulations to King Charles III and Queen Camilla on the occasion of their coronation. If I am honest, I was not always sure what I thought about the institution of monarchy, but the acts of commemoration that marked the passing of her late Majesty last September reminded me of the example set by Queen Elizabeth II. The memory of her steadfast devotion to the people of these islands reassured me of the value of having a steadying, politically neutral influence at the top of our system of government. I think that my position and the position of a great many of our citizens was summarised succinctly in the words of another sat in that ancient abbey on Satie. In a letter to his fans, who were incredulous at his decision to attend the coronation, a legendary Australian musician Nick Cave wrote, I am not a monarchist nor am I a royalist nor am I an ardent republican for that matter. What I am also not is so spectacularly incurious about the world and the way it works, so ideologically captured and so damn grouchy as to refuse an invitation to what more likely be the most important historical event in the UK of our age, not just the most important but also the strangest, the weirdest. Presiding officer, for many people the coronation was all of those things. There is something unique and strangely comforting about those rites and rituals that have spanned a thousand years. The Elizabethan age was marked by the constancy of our late Queen's reign. Thanks to her, the institution of monarchy is now steeped in the tradition of public service. Indeed, as we heard from Douglas Ross, the first words spoken by the new king on Saturday were, I come not to be served, but to serve. In the example of his late mother, we can see the promise in those words, and to his credit is an example that King Charles has sought to emulate. Indeed, the King and Queen have already exhibited huge commitment to public service in their previous lives. Combined, they are patrons of over 900 charities. King Charles has a long and proud history of supporting youth work, something very dear to me, and championing environmentalism. It was he who first publicly warned against the effects of plastic pollution over 50 years ago, and he deserves credit for turning down the offer of having terminal five that he throw named after him because of the importance of tackling aviation in terms of the climate emergency. Our new queen is also known for her public service, and her Majesty has done extremely worthwhile work, particularly advocating for the safety and protection of women and girls. Indeed, in 2013, she established an initiative for providing sexual assault referral centres with wash bags filled with toiletries, a scheme that now operates the country over. So I wish them well, and I hope in the years ahead that they will continue to defend the values that make our country great. Firstly, in upholding democracy and free speech, we are a country that proudly finds disagreement on almost every topic. We should never be a country that seeks to stifle either side of that disagreement, as we saw in the troubling actions of the Met Police in London on Saturday, arresting Republican protesters. Secondly, I hope also that the King would want people to have confidence in the transparency of his reign. At present, as we have discussed before, the Crown Consent Procedure allows monarchs lawyers to flag concern about legislation and request changes. My party has been clear that those details and interventions should be made public, like all institutions. We have a right to know how legislative decisions are made. That is a cornerstone of our democracy. We are a quirky people. Our traditions, our eccentricities and our humour are part of the rich composition that makes up the culture and identity of these islands, so well captured in the words of Nick Cave. Saturday marked a moment in our national story, a turning of the page. I was very glad to have been a tiny part of that. God save the king. Thank you, and that concludes the debate on the coronation of King Charles III and the Queen. It is now time to move on to the next item of business and I will allow a moment for benches to organise themselves.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6MTJEsmLqE", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCILiY3tWLkB3fdj7EwOUyKw	#LetsRestore: Ecosystem Restoration Camps - Making it Happen	This is the movie for our crowdfunding campaign on 1% club. Please help us to realise our goal of building the first camp and the first load of trees at http://tiny.cc/letsrestore	null	2017-11-15T22:07:56	2024-04-18T18:11:30	192	v6rk90vD4XI	Southern Spain was once a land covered with a rich variety of diverse ecosystems where squirrels, lynx, wolf and wild boar roamed free. Now parts of Spain are quickly becoming a desert, with farmers degrading the land out of necessity as they struggle to make ends meet. The soil is turning to dust, the rain rarely falls, animals are dying and climate change is rapidly getting worse. Drought is driving people from their homes as the land struggles to support life. The desert is already in Europe. Desertification in Spain will soon cause dramatic food shortages across Europe, as Spain is one of the biggest producers of fruit and vegetables. It sounds bleak, but we have a solution. Ecosystem restoration camps. We are a group of committed volunteers that have a plan to create a new kind of farm, a farm that creates life rather than destroying it. We want to create a forest of food, a forest that feeds the soil, feeds the insects, the birds, the reptiles and all animals, as well as providing us with a rich variety of fresh healthy fruits and vegetables all year round. We're building a camp to restore the land around it. In order to do this we need to raise 55,000 euros. With your contribution we can start our restoration efforts that will lead to planting out approximately 7,000 plants. This biodiversity ecosystem will produce thousands of kilos of fresh fruit, nuts and vegetables every year. We'll kickstart our first camp to house and feed around 2,000 volunteers that will help to restore up to 620,000 hectares of degraded land over the next five years. All this abundance will inspire farmers to farm differently. It will draw down carbon, mitigating climate change. It will bring slowly dying land back to life. It will secure a safer future. I came here at camp to be part of a practical solution to reverse climate change and empower myself to be part of this movement. I've learned a lot. I've learned about restoration. I've learned about trees, growing vegetables. I learned how to live in the community, still learning what it means to make an impact in the world. Your contribution will go mainly to the restoration, the first phase of the restoration of the camp and also to the camp structure so we can host more and more volunteer over the next five years to be part of this project. We're excited to welcome you to join us for the great work of our time. We have some amazing awards to say thank you for the coming parts of our story. We can't do this without you. This is an amazing opportunity to get involved in this groundbreaking project. Let's regenerate!	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6rk90vD4XI", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCVjKqobe98eXN3pfyB3l-ug	Maths XI NCERT 12 12 1 3		[ "Maths", "XI", "NCERT", "12", "12", "1", "3" ]	2012-06-05T09:46:19	2024-02-05T07:58:29	343	V6KRRCUqAZI	Hello and welcome to the session, let us discuss the following question. It says, name the opt-tents in which following points lie. To solve this problem, that is to determine the opt-tent to which a particular point belongs will refer to the table showing the signs of the coordinates of a point in eight opt-tents. And we see that in the first opt-tent, all the three coordinates are positive. In the second opt-tent, the x-coordinate is negative and y-z are positive. In the third opt-tent, we see that x and y-coordinates are negative, z is positive. In the fourth opt-tent, x and z are positive, y is negative. In the fifth opt-tent, x and y are positive and z is negative. And in the sixth opt-tent, we see that x and z-coordinates are negative but y is positive. And we see that in the seventh opt-tent, all the three coordinates are negative. And in the eighth opt-tent, we see that the x-coordinate is positive but y and z are negative. So looking at this table, we'll answer this question. Let us now move on to the solution. The first point is 1, 2, 3. Now we see that all the three coordinates are positive. So this point lies in the first opt-tent. And the second point given to us is 4 minus 2, 3. And here we can see that x and z-coordinates are positive but y is negative. And we see that in the fourth opt-tent, x and z are positive but y is negative. So this point lies in fourth opt-tent. Now the third point given to us is 4 minus 2, minus 5. Here y and z-coordinates are negative but x-coordinate is positive. And we see that in the eighth opt-tent, x is positive but y and z are negative. So this point lies in the eighth opt-tent. Now the fourth point given to us is 4, 2, minus 5. Here we see that x and y-coordinates are positive but z is negative. And we can see that in the fifth opt-tent, x and y are positive but z is negative. So this point lies in the fifth opt-tent. Now the next point given to us is minus 4, 2, minus 5. That is here x and z-coordinates are negative but the y-coordinate is positive. Now we see in which opt-tent x and z are negative but y is positive in the sixth opt-tent. So this point lies in the sixth opt-tent. Now the next point given to us is minus 4, 2, 5. Here y and z-coordinates are positive but x is negative. Let's now see in which opt-tent x is negative but y and z are positive in the second opt-tent. Looking at this table you can easily see that which point lies in which opt-tent. Looking at their signs. Now the next point given to us is minus 3, minus 1, 6. Here x and y are negative but z is positive and this happens in the third opt-tent. Now the last point given to us is 2, minus 4, minus 7. Here y and z are negative but x is positive and this happens in eighth opt-tent. The answer is the first point lies in the first opt-tent, second lies in the fourth opt-tent, third lies in the eighth opt-tent, fourth lies in the fifth opt-tent, fifth lies in the sixth opt-tent and the sixth point lies in the second opt-tent and the next point lies in the third opt-tent and the last lies in the eighth opt-tent. And this completes the question. Bye for now. Take care. Have a good day.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6KRRCUqAZI", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCxanKgYNy_Vxf8mSsxIW3qA	SCP-468 \| The Abacus (SCP Orientation)	SCP Orientation is an archive of files of the SCP Foundation. Today we will be studying Item number SCP-468: The Abacus, Object class: Euclid. SCP-468-1 is an abacus in near-perfect condition, with no missing beads or signs of disrepair. Its beads, despite the lack of any obvious motor or driving system, will move autonomously. Periods of movement are interspersed by periods of rest, which usually last three to five hours. SCP-468-1’s beads will often perform basic arithmetic operations, though this is not always the case. SCP-468-2 is the former farming village of [REDACTED], located in the Chinese province of Jiangsu. It is presumed that the previous owner of SCP-468-1 lived within this village. Roads, houses, and other sufficiently large man-made structures inside SCP-468-2 will shift their positions as SCP-468-1 itself moves. All sufficiently large animals (including human beings) within SCP-468-2 are subject to its effects; these include: loss of complex mental functions, loss of instinctive and reflexive actions and reduced brain activity. Proceed to begin your training. This video is derived from https://scp-wiki.wikidot.com/scp-468 and released under Creative Commons Sharealike 3.0. Contributor: Chubert Voice Over Artist: Greg Katerman; Twitter: @DatGreyMind Thumbnail Artist: Artstation: https://www.artstation.com/markoriginals Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/mark0riginals Artists: https://imgur.com/t/scp_containment_breach/AmDRm2H Artist: uinsean https://steamcommunity.com/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=1961027163 Artist: Røck https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sondrestrom_Upper_Atmospheric_Research_Facility_(3).JPG Author: Chmee2/Valtameri https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Motion_of_Nubia_Plate.gif Author: Rollingfrenzy https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tectonic_plate_boundaries_clean.png Author: USGS/USGov, modified by Eurico Zimbres https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Motion_of_Nubia_Plate.gif Author: Rollingfrenzy https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tectonic_plate_boundaries_clean.png Author: USGS/USGov, modified by Eurico Zimbres https://youtu.be/xVx2jyDPinw Attribution: Evan Royalty Music: https://youtu.be/Z7tTj__FtSg #scp #scporientation #scpfoundation	[ "scp", "scp foundation", "scp orientation", "scporientation", "foundation", "class", "keter", "safe", "euclid", "reading", "SCP Orientation", "scp read", "scp reading", "scp readings", "scp file", "scp files", "scp wiki", "scps", "scp creatures", "scpwiki", "anomaly", "audio", "spc", "spc foundation", "anom", "asmr", "scp asmr", "scp 468", "scp-468" ]	2021-12-19T14:00:10	2024-02-05T07:34:14	510	V6HG_gwJQ54	Item Number – SCP-468 Object Class – Euclid Special Containment Procedures – A buffer area of 1 km is to be maintained around SCP-468-2. Individuals found inside upon initial Foundation acquisition may only exit with the permission of the overseeing Level 4 researcher. All Foundation personnel entering for purposes of observation must exit 2 hours after entrance. SCP-468-1 is not to be moved from SCP-468-2. It is to be contained within a standard locked containment unit. One video camera inside the unit is to monitor SCP-468-1's movement. The unlocking combination is held by the overseeing Level 4 researcher. Description – SCP-468-1 is an abacus with dimensions of 20 x 7 cm in near perfect condition with no missing beads or signs of disrepair. Its beads, despite the lack of any obvious motor or driving system, will move autonomously. Periods of movement are interspersed by periods of rest, which usually last 3-5 hours. SCP-468-1's beads will often perform basic arithmetic operations, though this is not always the case. SCP-468-2 is the former farming village of Wuxi, located in the Chinese province of Jiangsu, with an area of about 2.3 km2. It is presumed that the previous owner of SCP-468-1 lived within this village. Search Site 133, which houses all personnel assigned to SCP-468, is located 3 km from SCP-468-2. Foundation investigations have data expunged. Roads, houses, and other sufficiently large man-made structures inside SCP-468-2 will shift their positions as SCP-468-1 itself moves. Roads invariably results in the formation of geometric patterns. Usually, roads lined with houses will move to form rows and columns. Other patterns that have been observed include basic circular and triangular patterns. Researchers have recorded a relation between erythmetical operations done by SCP-468-1 and the movement of SCP-468-2. For example, SCP-468-1 moving to multiply 10 and 32 resulted in a 10 by 32 grid pattern, with outlying houses forming a perimeter around the resultant grid. All sufficiently large animals, including horses, dogs, cats, and human beings within SCP-468-2 are subject to its effects. During periods of SCP-468-1's rest, affected subjects will travel between structures. Only SCP-468-2's roads will be used to travel. No two subjects will ever travel in different directions on the same road. The speed of travel is invariably 2.3 m per second, with one pace taken every 0.6 seconds. Mathematical functions are often performed with affected subjects acting as counters. Students susceptible to SCP-468-2's effects begin to display symptoms 2.5 hours after entry into the village. The initial symptom is the loss of all complex mental functions, such as basic coordination, language skills, and reasoning. After 3 hours inside, instinctive and reflexive actions, such as the fight-or-flight response, are forgotten. After 3.5 hours, brain activity reduces to an essentially comatose state, and only the knowledge of how to walk is retained. However, only a certain number of affected individuals actually take place in group movements at any given time. Because of this, surplus beings will simply data expunged. If enough subjects are removed from SCP-468-2 such that the number of affected individuals inside is less than 0, all movement will cease. It can only resume once members of the same species as the removed subjects are placed inside SCP-468-2. Despite their inability to consume food or water, all subjects seem to be in perfect health. Removing SCP-468-1 from SCP-468-2 causes all activity, with an SCP-468-2 to cease. Though affected subjects do not regain lost mental capacity, given the research opportunity that would be lost, this is prohibited. Addendum 468-A Before it became the focus of Foundation attention, SCP-468-2 was a relatively isolated community. Beginning January 12, 19% residents reported roads and houses shifting several meters in sudden bursts. Several authorities assumed tectonic instability to be the cause of the moving structures, and advised all residents to evacuate. Approximately half of the population complied. By February 3, no more reports were filed concerning the believed tectonic instability. By March 21, attempts to contact people living in the village were met with no response, prompting Foundation involvement. By the time nearby agents arrived, the entire remaining population had succumbed to SCP-468-2's effects. A discrepancy exists between the population of SCP-468-2 post-earthquake evacuation, 188, and the current human population, 66. Extensive Foundation exploration has not found a single member of the missing 122. Data expunged. Addendum 468b. Patterns and calculations made by SCP-468-2 have begun increasing in complexity since observation has begun. While only basic addition and subtraction were seen when first discovered, its repertoire of mathematical operations has expanded to include multiplication and division, calculating the area of quadrilaterals, triangles, and circles, comparing proportions, and finding the square roots of two-digit numbers. On July 19, 2000, SCP-468-2 arranged in grid patterns used for basic arithmetic. However, Foundation observers quickly realized that the right half of SCP-468-2 had only very limited activity, whereas the left side exhibited an abnormal increase in subject movement. Dr. F, upon investigating the matter, theorized that the computations being made were an attempt to perform matrix multiplication, with the left-hand side acting as scratch work, and the right-hand side including the actual matrices. After only 39 minutes, all subject movements ceased, and SCP-468-1 entered another period of movement, the shortest recorded period of rest yet. Major estimates placed the time required for matrix multiplication to take place inside SCP-468-2 in approximately three days. Matrix multiplication was an unusual jump in the normally steady progression of mathematical complexity previously undergone. Furthermore, the subsequent arrangement of SCP-468-2 facilitated fraction multiplication, the only recorded instance of a decrease in mathematical complexity between rearrangement periods. Lesson complete. If you missed the previous orientation, go watch SCP-467, Confessional Phone Booth, right now. Or for the complete course, watch this playlist.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6HG_gwJQ54", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC1NF71EwP41VdjAU1iXdLkw	Today, the world sees India with a hope: PM Modi	Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 25th National Youth Festival in Puducherry, via video conferencing. He paid tributes to Swami Vivekananda and Sri Adi Shankaracharya. "India considers its youth as a demographic dividend as well as a development driver," PM Modi said in his remarks during the event. Subscribe Now: https://goo.gl/8qsb5E Stay Updated! 🔔 Follow us to stay updated: ► Download the NM App: http://nm4.in/dnldapp ► Like us on Facebook: https://facebook.com/narendramodi ► Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/narendramodi ► Follow us on Instagram: http://instagram.com/narendramodi 25th national youth festival inauguration pm modi inaugurate national youth festival pm modi in puducherry swami vivekananda birth anniversary pm modi inaugurate msme ministry technology centre #NationalYouthFestival #SwamiVivekananda #BirthAnniversary #Puducherry #Inauguration	[ "Narendra modi", "modi", "prime minister of india", "pmo india", "pmo", "pm narendra modi", "pm modi", "pm modi speech", "pm modi speech today", "namo", "pm of india", "pm narendra modi speech latest", "pm modi speech latest", "pm modi latest speech", "india", "narendra modi youtube", "narendra modi latest speech 2021", "narendra modi interview", "modi speech today", "modi live", "modi live news", "prime minister narendra modi", "National Youth Festival", "Puducherry", "Inauguration", "Swami Vivekananda", "Birth Anniversary" ]	2022-01-12T07:23:42	2024-04-23T01:11:45	266	v6vvarJr2D0	साथियो, आज दून्या बारत को एक आशा की द्रस्टी से एक भिस्वस्ट की द्रस्टी से देकती है. क्योंकी, बारत का जन भी युवा है, और बारत का मन भी युवा है. बारत आपने सामरत से भी युवा है, बारत अपने सपनो से भी युवा है, बारत आपने चिन्तन से भी वूँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँ भारत के दर्शन ने परिवर्तन को अंगिकार किया है भारत तो वो हैं जिसकी प्राछिन तामे भी नमिनता है हमारे हजारो साल पुराने भेदों ने कहाए अपी यता युवानो मच्सता नो विस्वम जगत अभी पिट्पे मनिशा यानी युवा ही हैं जो विस्वमे सुक्षे सुरक्षा तक का संचार करते है युवा ही हमारे भारत के लिए हमारे राष्त के लिए सुक और सुरक्षा के रास्ते अवश्च बनाएंगे वारत में जन जन से जग तक योगे की यात्रा हो रीवालूशन हो या इवालूशन रा सेवा की हो या समर्पन की बात परिवरतन की हो या पराक्रम की रा सयोग की हो या सुदार की बात जडों से जुडने की हो या जग में विस्टार की असी कोई राह नहीं जिस में हमारे देश के योगा ने बडचट कर के हिस्टान लिया अगर कभी बारत की चेतना विभाचद होती तो आसे सवाए शंकर जैसा को योगा आदी शंकर आचार्य वन कर देश को एक ता के सुत्रा पिरो दिता है जब बारत ख़न नयाए और तिया चार्ट ते लड़ने की जरुत होती है तो गुरगोविं सीजी के बेटे योगो का बडियान आज भी रास्ता दिखाता है जब बारत को आज हादी के लिए करांती की जरुत होती है तो सर्दार भगत्सी से लेकर भी उआद्उटी से लेकर चंद्र् से कनाजाद अर नेता जी सुबात तक कितने ही वाग देश के लिए अपना सब कुछ से अपन कर देते है जब भारत को आदात्मा की, स्वुजन की शक्ति की जरत होती है त्री एर्विन्तो से लेकर सुप्र मनिम भारती से साक्षाकार हुता है। और जब भारत को अपना खवया हूँँ, स्वाबिमान फिर से पाने की, अपने गव्रोग को जुनिया में फिर से प्रतिष्ट करने ग्यादार अदीज्ता होती है। तो स्वामि भिबे का नंजैसा एक विवा भारत के ग्यान से सनातन आवान से दुन्या के मानस को जागरत कर देता है।	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6vvarJr2D0", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCeO_pSfiLy45HznBB0wNV8Q	MCC Youth in Action \| Recap of Second-Annual Special Needs Iftar	In Ramadan 2019, MCC youth organized a panel, gifts, Iftar, and fun activities for our special needs families in the Bay Area in an effort to re-mosque these families with a masjid and make them feel appreciated and valued. Alhamdulillah, since 2017, the MCC East Bay is proud to be the first masjid on the West Coast to be certified as special-needs friendly. In 2019, MCC East Bay became the first gold-certified masjid in California. We are working hard now to become the first platinum-certified masjid on the West Coast. - More Muhsen co-sponsored events at MCC: https://mcceastbay.org/muhsen Learn more about how we are privileged to accommodate our special needs community: https://mcceastbay.org/accommodating-disabilities All special-needs children who appear in this video have appeared with the permission of their parents. We are committed to supporting MUHSEN in their efforts to help families with Special Needs. MUHSEN (Muslims Understanding and Helping Special Education Needs) certifies masjids and Islamic Centers across the U.S. The nonprofits works towards accommodating special needs community members. As a special-needs masjid, we would be happy to accommodate you! Need an interpreter, seating, etc.? Email MCC's Special Needs Coordinator Zara Fatteh at zara@mcceastbay.org. May Allah (swt) grant the MCC special-needs volunteer team the energy and ability to make the Muslim Community Center - East Bay more accommodating for every member of our community and help re-mosque our special-needs families who may have been made to feel alienated from their masjid, Ameen! Fore more information about MUHSEN and providing support to special needs for community members, please visit www.muhsen.org. Learn more about MCC's special needs outreach efforts at https://mcceastbay.org/accommodating-disabilities This event was at the Muslim Community Center - East Bay (MCC East Bay) in Pleasanton, California on May 26, 2019. Sign up for the MCC's weekly event updates at www.mcceastbay.org/newsletter	[ "MCC East Bay MCC Muslim Community Center Mosque Khutbah", "pleasanton mosque" ]	2019-06-21T01:45:09	2024-02-05T16:19:09	113	v6yV6NnUL6g	I think I enjoy most of this event being able to work with special needs kids and hear their stories and hearing seeing like how they place in a different kind of environment. We were assigned Ray Han. He was a very sweet kid. He was very hyper and at the same time very talented. Good to know how I can make them happy. I had a really great experience especially in the month of Ramadan giving back to kids that need extra help and getting to know them and just making friends. Thank you.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6yV6NnUL6g", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCjFmkmzvMl5pwHgFVV7F5gw	Sun. 2/14 - 2020 Leaf Metal Draft Baseball 4-Box Break #3 11 RANDOM PLAYERS EACH	* JOIN our group breaks on https://JaspysCaseBreaks.com/ * WATCH seven nights a week from 1p-9p PT (4p-12a ET) on this channel! Some nights will feature a LATE NITE program! * VISIT our 3,000 sq. ft. shop at 1402 Pacific Coast Highway, Hermosa Beach, CA! - Open M-Sa from 11a - 6p - Open Sunday by appointment - We're following all Covid-19 safety protocols for your safety and ours! :) * FOLLOW us on Twitter and Instagram @JaspysBreaks https://twitter.com/JaspysBreaks https://instagram.com/JaspysBreaks * THANK YOU for watching and subscribing! * CONTACT us via the "Support" button on JaspysCaseBreaks.com * FAQ here: https://jaspyscasebreaks.com/a/faq	[ "#sportscards", "#casebreaks", "#sickhit", "#mojohit", "#bighit", "#boxbreaks", "#packopenings", "#irlpack", "#baseballcards", "#groupbreaks", "#nflcards", "#footballcards", "#nbacards", "#basketballcards", "#casebreak", "#groupbreak", "#topps", "#panini", "#upperdeck", "#bowman", "#leaf", "#tristar", "#hermosabeach", "#unboxing", "#livestream", "#sports", "#sporstalk", "#collect", "#thehobby" ]	2021-02-15T04:11:32	2024-04-24T00:07:27	1,151	v6zf1bm6LOI	What's up everybody, Jason here for Jasper's Case Breaks.com 2020 leaf metal draft baseball four box break number three just sold out You get 11 random players each per spot guys. So 13 total spots sold you get 11 names per spot and again, so we're gonna times your names by 11 and of course each box contains six autographs so from Aaron Sabata all the way down here It's an alphabetical order to Zach Delosh, so again, here's a dice roller. Here's a customer names. We already times them by 11 and Same thing with the players all right there. So let's roll it and we got ourselves a two and a five seven times. Good luck one two three four Five six and seven two and a five seven times Dean down to Derek seven times one two three four five six and seven Seven times seven times Burl down to Tyler Soderstrom and And again guys, I'm gonna show you the way it came out and I'm alphabetized by customer name Just so you guys can see who you guys got really quickly So just the way it came out right there there you go, so Now what I'm gonna do is I'm gonna quickly alphabetize it by customer name So it's all in alphabetical order And just a quick glance guys. I'll show you guys so Dean you got a handful of spots So you got two spots so Burl car away You can see all the way down to Austin Hendrick To Dylan I Derek your order or your teams are right here You think you had a handful of spots actually have the majority of them So you have from Kobe male down to Hunter Brown and from Hunter Brown You have the Diego down to Dylan Cabrera Including Jason Dominguez in there as well at Howard and then Ronnie Maricio down to Jared Jones and in there as well Yeah, JJ Goss Spencer Torkelson Nick York Julio Rodriguez pretty strong names there man. I add you have Those right there So from Cole Henry All the way down to Brenna Malone to Garrett crochet You have lose on Hello Kunya in there Nick Gonzalez Jeremy Taylor Justin Falsco down to yeety and Mary Lou from Elric Solari all the way down here to Anole and Then there you have Yvonne Herrera Max mayor Slade So yeah, and Fernando Tatis Jr. There you go All right guys So now I'm just gonna put them back to buy players to be easier for me to look up to tell you guys who hit and who hit who didn't and I don't think anyone's gonna trade so Sure when the closed. Oh, let's pop open these four boxes These are the last four it looks like because these are only four seen back there Our first one we got here is Burl Carley. So that's me going to Dean They go you hit there, buddy Not numbered but there you go man Dean with that one. We have Jordan Westburg Number two out of five. Let's go to the Jays really quick Jordan Westburg Derrick. There you go, man on the board You got Bobby Miller Dean Yeah, Emerson Hancock Top picks not numbered Jeremy Taylor they go on the board JJ goss state pride one out of 15 Derrick last bomb mucho and last one here is top picks Nick Gonzalez number seven overall One out of five very nice. So Nick Xbox Cole Wilcox Wilcox, I should say so Cole Mary Lou with that one we got Justin Lang seven out of 20 Justin Lang Ed with that one. We have Dylan Dingler Dylan Going to Dean we got Nick Sweeney 19 out of 20 when a Derrick we have Yolbert Sanchez Mary Lou with that one and Little Jason Dominguez, you know this box Derrick with the Jason Dominguez Alright, next one. Yeah, just whatever it was on All right second or third box, I should say Alrighty state pride coming up and that is Bryce Jarvis Bryce Jarvis Derrick with that one and we got a black Sammy Infante Two out of seven Derrick, it's the last one module Good Aaron Sabato Derrick with that one. You got Tanner Burns Derrick with that one We have D'Shawn Knowles Derrick with that one and we got a one-on-one Richard Gallardo one-on-one Richard Gallardo Derrick with that one I said a one-on-one man. All right, last box guys. Good luck Is he a good player big Rick? All right last box guys. Good luck. We got Dan Fulton Come on Dan, where are you at? All right, see There is no Dan Fulton in here at least not on this list So if that is the case everyone's gonna have a shot at that Yeah, there's no Dan Fulton. All right, then so no Dan Fulton here guys Everybody will have a shot at that. I may miss the player We got Luen Diaz One out of ten. All right Derrick with that one Connor Phillips Number to 35 Connor Jeremy Taylor We have Jackson Miller Eric Pena two out of two Dean with Eric Pena and last but not least guys number one overall picked this past year Spencer Torkelson Six out of seven. Oh, that's Spencer Torkelson again Nice hit Derrick last bomb oh Joe There you go guys. That was all the hits lots and lots of hits I want to one a couple out of twos out of five sevens pretty strong guys So yeah, just to show you guys this this person's actually not in this break So if we go to the D's Dan, we only have Daniel Deshaun Daxon Diego Dylan Drew Dylan Dylan and there you go So This oh wait. This is Dax. Oh, no wonder. This is a Dan Does not look like an entry guys it looks like an end for me. Oh, sorry guys. This is Dax So looks like an end for far away Sorry, there is a Dan. I mean there is a Dax. It's Mary Lou There you go It's these writing sometimes you can't really even tell that looks like a Dan to me. All right, so there you go Actually, Mary Lou, you're gonna get the Dax Fulton. So there you go guys leave metal draft four box break number three eleven random players in the books jazby's case breaks calm, so I Bolded up the customers that hits players in here. So you'll see that in the list right there. So appreciate you guys	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6zf1bm6LOI", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCSA_E1V04jnqlQWqkC1bpTA	ArtResin 101: Step 7 - Clean Up	https://www.artresin.com Welcome to our new series, ArtResin 101 - the ultimate guide on how to use clear ArtResin Epoxy Resin! High fives! Your artwork is drying and everything looks awesome! Now don't forget the last important step ... cleaning up! CLEAN UP YOUR TOOLS Wipe down your tools, mixing jug and measuring cups promptly after use with paper towels. Spritz with rubbing or denatured alcohol and wipe your tools down again for a final clean. CLEANING YOUR HANDS If necessary, wash skin promptly using soap and water TIP - Do NOT use rubbing alcohol to remove ArtResin from your skin. Alcohol breaks down ArtResin, yes, but it also allows your skin to absorb it! Save the alcohol for your tools and use soap and water for your skin. REMOVING TAPE If you've taped off the underside of your piece, remove the tape carefully, no later than 24hrs after you've poured. And VOILA! Your masterpiece is ready!! To recap, check out our full length ArtResin 101 feature!	[ "ArtResin", "Epoxy Resin", "clear", "clearer", "non-yellowing", "safe", "varnish", "thick", "resin", "epoxy", "art", "photography", "wood", "artists", "best", "favorite", "artresin 101", "artresin steps", "artresin tips and tricks", "how to use artresin", "how to clean up artresin", "how to pour artresin", "how to mix artresin", "using a torch to get rid of bubbles", "how to measure artresin", "1:1 epoxy resin", "clear ArtResin epoxy resin" ]	2018-04-12T18:42:54	2024-02-15T16:05:32	52	V6q275_7eJ0	In this video, we demonstrate how to clean your area and your tools after working with our resin. To clean and reuse your mixing tools, wipe them down with paper towel promptly after use. Spritz with rubbing or denatured alcohol and wipe down again for a final clean. If necessary, wash skin promptly with soap and water. If you've taped off the underside of your piece, remove tape carefully no later than 24 hours post-pore. And voila! Behold your wonderful creation!	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6q275_7eJ0", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC0ZYS0Y7b5oiVLvxGf4magw	Finding and Organizing a Great Cloud Foundry User Group	Finding and Organizing a Great Cloud Foundry User Group - 07 Daniel Krook, Manuel Silveyra, Animesh Singh 720p	null	2015-05-14T18:41:39	2024-04-23T02:16:36	1,874	v6JnbGl1j8E	Good afternoon everyone. I'm Manuel and we're going to talk today about finding and organizing a great Cloud Foundry user group. I got Animesh and Daniel from our team. Just before we get started, just a little background on us. We work for IBM's open cloud technologies organization and our mission is to do first of a kind open cloud projects, engagements with customers. And then what we do is we take that knowledge, we take that experience and we'll go out and try to give it back, feed it back to the community, feed it back to the development organizations. Part of our teams do actual development on Cloud Foundry, on OpenStack, on Docker. But in addition, beyond the working on specific contributions back to the community, we also try to give back to users and people actually running, operators running the technologies. And a couple of the ways we do that is we specifically work with the summits, try to give sessions, try to give feedback. At the last OpenStack summit, we gave a couple talks on Docker and OpenStack. At last year's Cloud Foundry summit, we talked about some, gave a couple technical presentations. Next week at OpenStack summit, we have a couple more. But the other big thing that we do is we run a bunch of meetups and we try to touch the users, the local users and try to get feedback and also give them a lot of our experiences. So today, we want to talk specifically about meetups and about how you guys can create one if you're interested in creating one or how you can contribute to one. Okay. What we're going to learn today is we're going to talk about two big things. We'll try to teach you and sort of convey our experiences. But then also, Animesh will go through an example of a Cloud Foundry summit, I'm sorry, a Cloud Foundry meetup that he runs here in the Silicon Valley. So what we'll start with today, Dan, we'll start talking about why meetups are so popular and why you should get involved. We'll see where you can find active local meetups. And then finally, if there's nothing local, no meetups that are local to you, how you can create, how you can organize and really the big thing for us is how you can sustain a strong community. So before I continue, I just have a couple questions. Who here has been to a Cloud Foundry meetup? Okay, awesome. And who here has been to any meetup? To OpenStack, Cloud Foundry, all right, awesome. And who here runs a meetup? All right, good. Awesome, that's great. And so just a little bit about us. Dan lives in the east coast. He runs the New York City Cloud Foundry meetup. He also runs the PHP meetup. You also run an OpenStack meetup in New York City. The Cloud Foundry meetup has 643 members. He's been an organizer since March of last year. Animesh runs one of the biggest, is it the biggest Cloud Foundry meetup? And Dave, by the way here, Dave Nielsen. And they have about 1200 members. He's been an organizer since June 2014. Dave started it before that. I've been running the Austin Cloud Foundry meetup since January. We've had two or three meetups since then. Actually, Dave's got done a couple of workshops for us. And so we're coming from a point of experience. And our team itself is running the Boston RTP and China meetups. So our team is a lot of experience doing that. So now let me hand it off to Dan so he can walk us through this. Can you hear me? Okay. Thank you, Manuel. So I was glad to see that several people have actually attended meetups. But for those who haven't been part of them, meetups actually have a history of root in computer user groups that have been around for almost 50 years. Every time there's been technology out there, there's usually been a group that's been founded to basically help people use that. In fact, IBM runs still one of the oldest user groups out there, which is share.share.org. For 50 years, it's just continually been operating to to help folks learn about IBM technologies. Meetups, they're basically about once a month events that just repeat in either a local venue or a restaurant or some office. Usually pretty informal. They have a simple speaker. They're scheduled after work hours. But there's no real hard and fast rules around them. You'll see a great variety of companies hosting really elaborate meetups like Netflix. And they do it maybe once quarterly or once every six months. And then you have some other folks that do it twice a month, just a repeating meetup, sort of an office hours type of approach. So there's plenty of different formats for what's out there. Here's an example of a good meetup content that's probably the prototypical example of the ones we've been running and the ones we've seen. Here's one I ran at this last year. We announced IBM an open source project that we donated to the Cloud Foundry community called the Admin UI. So basically I did a one hour talk introducing the local community that wasn't at the summit to that technology, tried to get some of the feedback and some contributors, some comments on it to basically get them aware of the project and involved in it and involved in the greater Cloud Foundry community. So it was just a Wednesday evening presentation at Pivotal Labs in New York City. They've got a great little kitchen area. Just a little bit of networking, meeting some people beforehand, going into the presentation and then following it with questions and post-meeting conversation drinks, things like that. Okay, so if you're new to meetups, probably they're particularly with Cloud Foundry. It's a great way outside of these once yearly summits to actually go learn about Cloud Foundry, kind of build on what you've learned here. It's a pretty complex project. It's sophisticated, highly distributed. You'll want to basically see a demo, talk to some local experts and as you continue to go to meetups, you'll learn more about technology. You'll have some questions for local subject matter experts that you can put out there and you'll basically build up a network of people that you can rely on and build up your own skills. And in fact, as with all of us, now that we organize Cloud Foundry meetups, we've been able to establish local expertise areas in Cloud Foundry, which has in turn helped a lot of the companies that are in the foundation find new talent in the area around the country and around the world. So how do you actually find one of these meetups? Meetup.com has become the go-to place. The first thing you do if you haven't already after this talk, go up to meetup.com, sign in and just basically fill out a profile, set up some of your keywords. Cloud Foundry is one of the keywords that are up there. There's also related topics like platforms of service, IaaS, OpenStack, things like that, that may be relevant to what you're interested in, that's specific to Cloud Foundry or more broadly about cloud computing. They also have a very good search interface. You can find, if you happen to be traveling, you can also find something in an area that you're going to. And as you set up your meeting profile and you join groups, not necessarily attend meetups, but join these groups on meetup.com, you'll find a network of people that are interested in related topics. So it's very helpful for learning about new technologies, things that are emerging, and learning about related groups here. For example, here's someone here that I didn't realize there was an Apache Mezos user group in New York. I joined the user group by finding out that this guy was RSVPing for my events. Okay, so if you don't actually find anything in your area, it depends. If you're not in a major metropolitan area, you may not find an existing Cloud Foundry group. And you may want to start a new one, but we would advise really that you look for something that's related to Cloud Foundry and actually be very specific that you don't find an existing Cloud Foundry group. One of the problems we do see in anti-pattern with meetups is people get excited about technology. They rush home, they set up a user group, but they don't realize there's an existing one in their town that's got existing people in it looking for speakers, looking for venues. They kind of go their own way and then do one meetup and then they abandon the group. So you want to make sure you're building on whatever community is there, and you may have to expand that out. So maybe not Cloud Foundry, but maybe Paz or a Cloud Computing user group. Look for OpenStack groups. Those are actually one of the closest open source projects to Cloud Foundry. So if you can find one of those, you can finally usually find an overlap in communities. And in fact, the OpenStack user group HowTo is a great resource for helping you find some of those tips. You'll see that bit.ly link later as well, but os-ug-tips. Okay, so if there's no Cloud Foundry group in your area, go ahead and try to find a sponsor or a venue to host it, whether it's your own company, whether it's a local university. And then get started with a topic and a speaker. Make sure that you're not scheduling something at the same time as, for example, Cloud Foundry Summit, where people may not be in the area. And ensure that you're not conflicting with holidays, things like that. We find that August, November, December, terrible times to hold meetups for the most part, just because the holidays and the close of business that's usually happening. And a Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday evening are perfect. Fourth Tuesday of the month has been my go-to scheduling for the most part. Okay, so as you become an organizer of these meetups, there's four patterns that we've basically been seeing that have been the best practices. So any great meetup and any great organization that you can sustain over time, each meetup has great content, really relevant to your local audience. You've got great speakers, either one or a panel or a lightning talk format. They've got a great venue that's very welcoming, not that hard to find. You know, it's sometimes like Pivotal Labs, which is one of my favorite venues here in San Francisco. And in New York is they've got an open kitchen, you can go grab a drink, grab a bite, and then the open area with the brand new media equipment is right there for the talk. And then great attendance. So all of that is kind of useless if you don't have people that are regularly attending, learning, and building the community. So I'll go into each of these four topics in a little more detail, and then at the end of the talk, Animesh will actually show how he put these into action. Okay, so as you're setting up your user group, one of the very first great topics to start with is everybody wants to see, everyone wants to know what Cloud Foundry is. So if you start with a talk on the architecture and a demo, that tends to be a very good beach head for starting up a brand new group. If you want to do it yourself, coming back after this conference with what you've learned, that's a great way to start. As your local group evolves, people always want to know right after they learn about the technology is, okay, so how do I use it? What's the best way to apply it in my company? So customer use stories and use cases are a great follow on topic, and we're always looking for those. And finally, another great topic to start with is the integration with OpenStack, so you can't run Cloud Foundry in a vacuum. You need an underlying infrastructure to run it on, and of course, there's always interest in Docker as an alternative platform as a service. So there's plenty of integrations, as you may have seen at this conference already with Docker that you can use as a starting point. Those tend to be actually our most popular meetups, the OpenStack New York and New York City Cloud Foundry one, drawing over 100 people each time. Okay, and to kind of drive to those topics, actually one of the best places to find a speaker for your either next meetup or your first meetup. If you heard a great talk here sometime from a great speaker, these are ones that we've had at our meetups, Cornelia Davis from Pivotal, Renee Welch is from SAP, and Sam Ranji, of course, who's been the MC for the event. Go talk to them, ask them if they're going to be in your area, and see if they're willing to reprise the talk or talk on something specific to your group. And again, you're at Cloud Foundry Summit, there's a lot of companies that have bet their future on Cloud Foundry. So they have an interest in building great user groups and organizations in their area. Go talk to them, see if you can find, if they have an office in your town, see if they can host their sponsor meetup in New York and in San Francisco, for example, Pivotal and IBM have been great hosts for us. We've also had some folks from the local university community that are interested in learning. We hosted at Pace University, Dave did a workshop for them on how to push your first Cloud Foundry application that was very well received. And of course, Altauros has been a great partner in spreading a lot of user groups throughout the United States and into Eastern Europe as well. Okay, so again, you really want to find the most attendees, see if you can get a lot of people into your meetup group. You'll notice with meetup, there's very low barrier to joining groups, so you may get a lot of RSVPs for an event, but it may turn out to get a low turnout. Generally, don't get discouraged by that, it's usually about 30%, 40%. If you get like 80 RSVPs to get like 30 people actually show up, there's a lot of factors that go into that. There's weather, there's timing. Don't be discouraged by it, but try to embrace that part of meetup and be as open, get a lot of people involved in your group. So if they can't come to this event, they may come to a future event and they want to know what's going on. You'll want to be able to promote the event through Twitter and announce it in a cadence up to your event. Again, the open source user group tips page, excellent for helping you, for example, schedule tweets a week out, two weeks out, things like that, and giving you a good format for engaging people, a great first place to start. And of course, at the presentation, before the presentation, two minutes before the presentation, people are always going to ask for the slides, the recording, and possibly streaming. So think about preparing those things in advance, but also if you have the collateral that comes out of each meetup, people love to see the pictures, they love to have the slides, and it makes them more likely to come to future events to be part of that. And that helps not only your local group, but expand throughout. And that's one of the things, actually, that Animesh has been very successful at, that's helped him build the community as well as he has along with Dave in the Silicon Valley area. Okay, so just to wrap up on organizing a group, don't underestimate the effort. Like I said, like a lot of people, they get excited after going to a conference like this, and they really want to get going. But it does take quite a bit of effort to sustain a group. You want to make sure that you engage people in your community. You find co-people from different companies or within your own organization that are willing to be part of that community to help you run it. You're not going to be able to host each event. It's a lot of work to organize speakers, lineup venues, capture, video, take pictures, tweet, whatever during an event. You want to make sure that you, once you've established that beachhead, you've got a bunch of other folks in the community that are going to be able to help you out. So you want to be the catalyst. You don't want to be basically the keystone of the whole thing that if you go away, it goes away. That's really not good for the community as an open source, as with meetups. And there's a great place to pick up some more tips on organizing meetups here from Mike Schinkel. I don't follow these to the tee. There's some things in there I think are a little controversial. Some people are, they get upset about people RSVPing and not showing up. It's hard to plan about food or drinks. He recommends, for example, a nominal feed RSVP of like five dollars. I don't like that idea. It just kind of is against the spirit of open source, even though people are more likely to commit to actually showing up if they've got some skin in the game. But otherwise, there's a great bunch of tips on there. That and the open stack meetup group tips are fantastic. Okay, so I'm going to hand it over to Animesh. He's going to take those four great patterns practices and show you how he used them to basically build his own career, build up the community in the Silicon Valley area. Thanks, Daniel. Are we okay? So yeah, I think Daniel gave great tips around how to run meetups, where to find guidance, when to schedule, what to look out for. One thing which I do want to elaborate on first is why. Because I think why is important, right? Why you should be running meetups? What is in it for you and you and you? And part of that is, you know, at the end of the day, we all have our day jobs and we can only spare so much time and effort into something which is truly altruistic in nature. So around two years ago, when I was giving some technical presentations, by the way, I work for IBM, so I was giving some technical presentations and I realized I really like doing it. I really like, you know, taking technical knowledge and spreading it and making folks aware of it. But then your day-to-day pressures of delivering technical projects, being on meetings, writing status reports, doesn't give you time. That was the time I wished, you know, there were many versions of me, many clones of me, which can actually do that on my behalf. And I let you know, meetups actually enabled me to do that and let's see how. So at the beginning of last year, when I was asked to run a meetup around Cloud Foundry and Bluemix in Silicon Valley, to begin with, I was a bit apprehensive. First thing is, I mean, it was a relatively new venture for me and specifically also Silicon Valley is a unique place. You know, there are thousands of small startups who are there. There are companies which began very humbly and went on to become ultra successful. But it's a very competitive place and to stand out, you need to be on your feet, always learning and always motivated. So I began searching for my motivation. The fact that I was working on and I am working on IBM Bluemix, which is an open source platform, which is based on Cloud Foundry and is targeted towards developers, convinced me that this is something I needed to talk about at an organic level. I needed to reach out to the grassroots developers and have folks and communicate the message around Bluemix, around Cloud Foundry. So that was definitely one motivation. The second thing which motivated me was a great organizational culture in place within our organization, our VP, Angel Dias, who is heading our group. He also gave a keynote yesterday around Bluemix and Cloud Foundry. He's a great champion of meetups. He has a worldwide team which is running meetups across the world around Cloud Foundry, OpenStack, Docker, and he really supports and in fact incentivizes and rewards that initiative. As you can see, IBM was, we are running Cloud Foundry meetups in Silicon Valley, in East Coast, in Austin, Boston area, you name it. We are all across the world. Even in OpenStack meetup groups, we are partnering in a lot of them in Austin, Philadelphia, Connecticut. We did some meetups with OpenStack meetup group here and we are participating in Docker user groups as well. So that was a good motivation as well and I knew that this is something I definitely wanted to do going forward. The other thing which you see with respect to Bluemix, as I mentioned, since it's a platform which is targeted towards developers, there was a great realization within the organization that we needed to grow it at the organic, at the grassroots level. So if you see, there are around 14,000 or 15,000 people who are actually participating in Bluemix meetup groups across 81 cities and around 30 plus countries. So that's a huge initiative and all that within a period of one year. So, okay. I knew I wanted to do it but you rarely get what you want as is, right? And you need to get a bit innovative to get there. So the first thing I wanted to do in Silicon Valley was find if there is a Cloud Foundry meetup group. There was one, Dave Nielsen, who actually started that. It had around 200 odd members at that time. I did reach out to Dave, so that's an interesting story. And Dave being busy as he is, he probably didn't see the email, he didn't reply. And around a month later I got a mail from meetup.com that the meetup group is being shut down because nobody is kind of stepping up to be an organizer. I saw the great opportunity, got myself signed up, became the organizer. Dave came to know of it and he was obviously not happy. Why did you do that? I said that's a message I got from meetup.com and since I was starting, I didn't know what happened in the background. Apparently, meetup.com was sending him reminders that there was some dues because he knew to pay a monthly fee which keeps on marrying at around $12, $15, which he forgot, right? I mean, he was not seeing those emails. I kind of explained, okay, we got on the same page and thereafter started my journey. So that was one thing which I did and the second thing was definitely I started a Bluemix meetup group from scratch in the area. So okay, now I have a meetup group to schedule my meetups. The second thing is I needed to hit a home run in the first pitch, right? So that means I needed to schedule the first couple of meetups and I wanted them to be big, get a lot of members in so as to develop that early reputation in the community. Now, how many of you would go to watch a movie just because a Tom Cruise or a Brad Pitt is in it? Right? A lot of us, right? So going by that analogy, I realized that sometimes there are superstars in the community and no matter what the content is, if you just get them in your meetup groups, you are actually ensuring a big, big attendance. So that's why I started with Ferran Rodinas, actually got him to do a meetup around Docker and Cloud Foundry and Tiago. And in this case, the content was also good. Ferran is very popular in the community and it ensured huge audience. That followed up with the Cloud Foundry and OpenStack meetup, which again was a big success. And with these couple of meetups, I think the path was set. I got a good reputation in the community in terms of being able to schedule and doing successful meetups going forward. And thereafter, just a couple of weeks ago, Sam Ramji was in one of our meetups as well talking about the CF Summit. And this superstar doesn't always need to be a person, right? You can form collaborative partnerships with other meetup groups which are hugely popular. For example, the OpenStack meetup group in Silicon Valley that has around 6,000 members. So if you think of it that way, apart from the 1200 members which we have got in our meetup group, we are reaching out to 6,000 other people and telling, hey, we are scheduling this. And if you're topping into sex, that's a great opportunity to get a huge number of people also educated about your meetup group. So definitely do that. We did the same thing with the Big Data Developers Meetup Group because one of the things Bluemix has is a big ecosystem of services which span the whole big data arena. So whenever we scheduled a meetup which actually went into that side, we formed partnership with the Big Data Developers Meetup Group. Again it has around 4,000 to 5,000 members. And definitely coming back to my movie analogy, right? There are times when you actually go to a movie not because of the superstar but because of the content, right? So if you have a very strong content, a lot of time folks actually flock just for that, right? So Docker has seen huge momentum, right? So anything around CloudFondry and Docker and Diego, that was a huge hit. OpenStack, it's the most successful open source project after Linux, right? So that's something whenever we scheduled a topic around CloudFondry and OpenStack intersection that actually got us like huge, huge appreciation. So these are some of the sample contents, right? You can talk about Bosch, how does Bosch work with CloudFondry and OpenStack. And it always doesn't have to be what does CloudFondry integrate with, right? Whether it's OpenStack or Docker. The fact which we forget is CloudFondry is an app platform. So you can actually go forward with a lot of very cool apps. You can create apps around the ecosystem of services. For example, a couple of meters which we did was around Internet of Things. So building apps on Bluemix and tying it up with our Internet of Things service. Again, great response. There was a similar one which we did around Watson services and Bluemix which are available. So you can actually take that whole route where you're actually building apps on top of CloudFondry, tying it with the ecosystem of services and educating people about that rather than always going into the internals and talking about how does it integrate with other technologies, right? So you have the speaker, you have the content, but one thing which we forget, right? I mean, if we don't know, and again, I'm going back to my movie analogy, if we don't know a movie is coming next week, we won't turn up, right? So we often forget, but it's very, very, very important that we spread awareness about it. So one of the things which we actually, which I personally do is ask my co-presenters or presenters who are coming to the meet-up to prepare the slides a week in advance. And what I start doing is once the slides are in, I start taking screenshots of certain slides which are very attractive, which kind of give an idea about the content, and then start tweeting about them, posting them on LinkedIn, creating a blog around them. So, and then even ask my other meet-up organizers to actually send a mail with that slide, you know, screenshot into that. So the whole goal is get the audience excited, create teasers, and use social media very, very smartly in this case to make sure the folks are aware that there is a meet-up happening around this topic so that they turn up. Okay. So, and finally, you know, what are the rewards, right? I mean, we are sparing this much effort and time, and most of us do apart from our day jobs. I mean, there are a few who actually run meet-ups, and that's something which they do for a living, but if you see most of the meet-up groups, folks are doing outside their day job. So one of the great things which I have found, you know, is that the live feedback which you get from audience, be it a technology you are proposing, be it a product, be it a solution you are talking about, and an app demo, you get very early feedback in terms of whether it's going right, is there something wrong in it, should we take it in a certain direction. So if you want to get early perception, and if you want to feel what's the audience's position about certain things in the market, start taking it in meet-ups first, you know, you'll start getting those feedbacks. And as you can see, I got feedback from all across the world, from London, from China, and part of the reason was that we were making efforts to actually live stream our meet-ups all across. So a lot of people were actually joining remotely. And then, another reward is, you know, in turn you are building your own personal eminence and brand. That has happened within the last six months, three of our slideshares, they actually ended up being the most talked about content, technical content on Twitter. So I got these emails from Twitter that this is the most talked about technical content on Twitter, and they were actually posted on Slideshare homepage. So come to think of it, you're also building your own personal eminence and brand as you go through it, and you are being featured on the Slideshare homepage, Twitter is actually spreading and advertising your own content. So, and the reason it was happened, as we post these content on Slideshare, we got humongous response. As you can see, we have gotten around 60,000 views, or content from the meet-ups has been tweeted around more than 7,000 times with the potential of reach of 1.5 million. Now, if you think of it, right, a meet-up is a very casual activity where you go and present something in front of a 100 member audience, and that's what you plan for. But if you think of the reach, if you do it in the right way, and when I say the right way is give enough time on your content so that it doesn't need a speaker to be standing behind it. The content should be self-explanatory on its own. And if it is, it has a shelf life which is much, much, much beyond your meet-up. So definitely make sure you're building your content in a way and then spreading that through the social media because the reach you can get is much beyond where a single event can get you. And finally, as I said, about the organizational culture, if it's in place, if you have a good organizational culture, you will be recognized and rewarded for that. And I did get recognition and rewards within IBM because of these efforts. So make sure your team is behind it and they're recognizing all the hard work you're putting into it, and that will act as a motivation to you as well. And I think the last part is, as all along while you're doing it, you're doing it, you're making some great friends as you're going through it. You're meeting some great people, making some great friends, making great connections while having beer and pizza and food, right? So it's a no-brainer. So definitely you should get involved into this. Create meet-up groups in your areas. Get involved in them. If you don't want to run, definitely join them and build your skills as well as you go along. With that, I'll just pass on to Manuel to wrap. And why you should get involved. We also want to show you where you can find the local meet-up. Go to meetup.com. And finally, we wanted to really talk about how you can organize and how you can sustain a community. And really, this is all about a community and giving back. So again, here are the links to our presentations and our Twitter handles. And one last thing, IBM is hiring, so if anyone's interested, come talk to us. Right? I don't think we have any time for questions, but we'll be around and we'll answer all your questions.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6JnbGl1j8E", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
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We stress the importance of analyzing trades by keeping a trade journal; the journal is important for us to help our students in our day trading mentoring and stock coaching program Success in trading is a result of consistent base hits, not home runs. Disclosures and Disclaimers👉👉👉https://bit.ly/2VpWNh0 License Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)	[ "day trading for beginners", "daytrading", "how to day trade", "stock trading", "day trading a small account", "daytrading school", "fausto pugliese", "cyber trading university", "cybertradinguniversity", "learn to trade", "beginner day trading strategies", "how to start day trading in 2021", "day trader income", "tastyworks", "tom sosnoff", "tastyworks options trading", "tastyworks tutorial", "bookmap scalping", "live trading show", "day trading show", "live day trading show", "trading show", "nasdaq" ]	2021-11-12T19:48:44	2024-02-07T17:30:31	958	v6IABsWvt_w	There we go. I was about 15 seconds there until I noticed on social media Facebook live YouTube I was muted not nothing really that you missed just a quick intro. I caught it early, but Greatly great to see everybody back. I'll tell you what I haven't really been feeling that much better since the morning meeting I don't know. I still have to go get tested later on in the afternoon So I'm sure it's just the common cold, but I don't know try and make this a quick and efficient meeting We do have Bitcoin to discuss here at the end the mRAM trade just to begin It was on our morning watch list truth be told it was on the bottom of our morning watch list You know, I kind of look to prioritize the stocks on our watch list based on the ones that I feel most confident about Towards the end to the ones I feel least confident about this one was short of all I mean hey, it was you know kind of active in pre-market was making a bit of a spike early on But man as soon as the market opened up this thing just kept going ended up breaking above 850 ran up all the way to 10 Well from there nice little drop little short opportunity Perhaps but yeah, I mean throughout the course of the day. This thing has just been gradually moving up and up and up Not necessarily easily. It's been a very choppy trade just all together across the lows You know on this trend. It's been building up pretty nicely So for the meanwhile, we'll definitely put the mRAM stock on our watch list so far, you know It's near the high so I would I would initially anticipate continuation going up But if it ends up making a false breakout or if it just completely tanks and breaks below 10 If we happen to see enough selling perhaps that can lead us to another short opportunity on this trade So we'll definitely start by putting the mRAM on our list All right So otherwise we'll go right from top to bottom They'll be filled up on water at least before I start this meeting. That was a that was a must But otherwise the WNW stock It was get confused between this wheat watchers WW But yeah, this thing ended up making a big pop up I mean going into the early to mid morning ended up getting halted a couple of times this stock though in particular has been a Gigantic tease to us live inside the room in the past from the last time that we called the stock out It was actually right here back in July. I didn't remember the date off the you know Just I didn't really remember the date that much aside from going back to the big volume spike day here You can just see on on the stage rated just about 23 million shares ended up making a complete pop and drop So, you know, it wouldn't surprise me to see this just only continue to pull back further You're heading into the close CYTO and other mover at least early on this morning. It wasn't on the main list, but we called it out early volume died off even earlier Goes to show when the volume dies off. So does the stock, right? Volume not dying off just yet on this TLMD trade It looks like it did for a bit, but didn't break lower it ended up Rebreaking higher and we ended up seeing a lot more volume get filled off the ask there roughly off 285 and 286 I had made mention of that going into the early early afternoon So yeah for right now I not only would I expect for that to be potential support 285 to 286 But next resistance up top you see it just about a 30,000 share seller up top at three So definitely gonna put this one on our list the TLMD BRLT will keep it going BTB definitely threw me for a loop today. This stock was all over the place going into the after hours I think it was back from Wednesday like a backtrack that far. I can't right now Alright, so it's just to say this thing was all over the place midway through this week and that leaves you to think well What happens if we continue to see more buying, you know, it wasn't yesterday where we saw that but yeah I mean pretty shortly after the market opened up another one This BTB ended up just continuing to pop broke above the highs that we had from the close yesterday And then from there it just took off. So as you could see ended up making a beautiful move up towards three You know a little after 1030 a little after 11 o'clock this thing begin to peak and then reverse from that point So, you know again volume died off on this trade. It's a Friday. We're not really expecting much out of the stock You're going into the close. All right I'll tell you what I think the SNDL may have just popped up here on the gainers list I'll come back to that if I need to I know that Richard called out the till ray trade going into this meeting Just made a small little pop before we started For right now the array tech trade though a rry this one also ended up being a big pop as soon as the As soon as the market opened up But later had called this one out just before we started to and you know with the stock near the highs right now at this Time today should be a no-brainer That in mind though. It's pulling back down to 27. I would assume for that to be a potential support after that 2650 it ends up just completely flopping from this point then you know, it could be a better short It is it is easy to borrow at least So we'll see if this can make a higher low first, but otherwise we'll check in with this later on MITQ I think from this morning unfortunately one that really didn't do that great granted I guess we had a pop at the market open but completely died off after and just ugly Ugly ugly ugly trade RGS wasn't so ugly earlier this morning Little bounce right now, but it was a much better trade from the market open as I had said from three basically up to 370 wasn't on our main list, but of course it was on our scanners as soon as the market opened up So we jumped on top of this one pretty quick Same with MGI So IFRX pop or at least move up towards the highs when we started this meeting So I wanted to check back in with this, you know, it still looks pretty steady. I don't mind putting this on right now the IFRX trade at least Check in on Aurora Aurora cannabis ACB pot stock I know that Tilray was somewhere around here earlier on the gainers list I'll just type it up here for right now So we had called out Tilray just before right ended up popping from 1250 moved up pretty nicely just about like a 40 cent move almost So I like the reaction off the level break. Let's check in with MJ the pot ETF Well, it's near the highs It's a pretty encouraging sign not only that but it's up near 5% altogether the sector So, you know what the ACB trade I'll put on our main list I do like this stock for right now It seems to be just following the sector a lot better than Tilray is TLRY could be the more volatile of the two, but I don't know I like the ACB trade a little bit more first I guess we'll check in now at this point with the SNDL cheapy that I said would move with Tilray as soon as the market opened up So for what it's worth it pretty good correlation TLRY and Sundial SNDL so I don't know ACB is moving with the sector better Tilray could be pretty volatile in its own right if everything, you know pushes entirely But I'll keep the focus more on ACB just to begin. I Don't want to build up like a 12-stock Josh afternoon watch list on a Friday So oh and at that point too may as well check in on canopy growth CGC This one's moving just like the ACB. So I'll put both of these on if anything Not gonna add more All right, let's go over to the loser's list for the meantime see if maybe there's one or two from this side that look pretty good To tell you the truth my prediction is I doubt it As I say that the top percent loser here is actually shortable. That's the most interesting thing here It's shortable. I don't know if this is how I would assume. This is all time close. It is Man the issue on this stock is that it's a little too close to ground zero meaning literally zero bucks It's just a little bit closer to my liking meaning, you know, how much are we really going to get by shorting a dollar 41 cent stock? You know what I mean? You know blue from this week the PSFE trade from this week That was a $4 stock just yesterday or $5 stock that we shorted was breaking all-time lows. That was a great trade I didn't feel that we were too close to ground zero there just for TISI dollar 41 That's a little too close for my liking and actually while I'm on the PSFE here They as well add it to our list. It's up over 5% but from how far this stock had pulled back yesterday This is still making a bit of a dead cap bounce right now. So why not PSFE? Looks pretty interesting tradeable on the way to 450 resistance Actually, not only 450 455 you're high of the day practically there a penny above the high of the day You have a 20,000 plus share icebergs. So, you know, I would be a little reluctant at 450 initially But then we'll see what happens still keep this on our list Pretty flat slow right now albeit near the lows dropped off at least you're going into the mid to late morning, but not a whole lot happening there right now All right, folks, I think that just about wraps up for me across the gainers and losers list I'll jump the Bitcoin right now and as I flap my gums for a quick minute If there's anything else that ends up making a big move just type it in the chat board. Just let me know All right, so I ended up Deleting all those lines that I was showing from the last meeting. I remade them. So it's the same line. It's just a reply So it's to say at least the 63,700 line right here Well, of course, you know as we spoke about from yesterday is a quick little special edition going into crypto yesterday Obviously, you crushed below that line and then ended up beginning to squeeze back up Well here today We ended up seeing it continue to pull back this morning early this morning But thankfully it held above the hundred EMA I have here on the six hour graph and from there Starting to make the slingshot back up over and around that 63 seven line. Keep in mind folks as we're going over crypto I I can't You know be any more clear on this as I've been clear on this for quite some time If stocks don't trade level to level and if not every level for a stock is going to hold You know picture perfect or flawlessly. What makes you think a 64 63 thousand? You know dollar symbol crypto or equity, you know, whatever it may be, you know, we know it's crypto But to have a 64 thousand dollar symbol you can't expect perfection from from these levels So that's what I was saying here. I I wasn't minding this little shake down and up. It was a big ass drop That's for sure from the highs. That's what gave me the anxiety But at least now well it broke down and I was a little more worried here this morning The fact that we're getting the pullback up right now as the markets were at the highs today bitcoin was dropping off I know the spot etf got rejected. That's kind of the catalyst to this morning's drop But I don't think that will be long lived at all. Obviously we're seeing the pushback up here Let me actually jump to a 15 minute chart, which I really don't show too frequent too often So you can at least see here practically right around noon time a little bit beforehand This is where we started to see the real slingshot at least for right now So the goal is to see this over time certainly into this weekend Begin to retrace back up closer to the 500 ema here in red and then for then perhaps up there a lot more Actually, let me go back to my hour graph of that if anything Probably say the hundred ema on my hour chart here I would love to see you know pull back up further towards there come Monday morning. We'll see though All right, so that's all I got for young crypto cgc is pushing up higher already So I'll tell you what I don't think that we really need to look anywhere else so far folks We already have a stack that's moving up pretty nicely for us. That's on our list Did I mention anything on nuze? Thanks from uh cellio? No, no problem at all. I did not but uh, you know Right now for the afternoon. I did call it out off of five earlier, but it's slow I ended up making such a big move yesterday I ended up making a big move in pre market ended up making even bigger move after the market opened up today But yeah, right now it's just exhausted I'd imagine if anything for as much as the stock popped from you know, Thursday yesterday at like two two bucks I think that the stock can continue pulling back going into the close if anything Uh, I can't short it. So I'm not going to put it on our list Pop on mogo and not a whole lot happening there Yeah, brine that's 63 000 level on bitcoin bothered me too. I mean just this morning Um FSM might be a better short from norman in terms of it being a little bit further away from ground zero I agree and uh, it's at the low. So it'd be hard for me to not put this on our list Looks like a silver mining stock Never really traded this one in the past fsm. I don't know if this is related to the silver market entirely Or if there's news specifically out on this, I always like to check pan american silver for that So there's not much correlation. Uh, either way fsm. Yeah Why not Can't keep saying that though for every stock So this is actually a good call But I think at this point unless if there's anything looking a lot better than this I think we'll call it uh here for the meantime. So we got three six seven stocks to work with Going into the market close not too big of a list That's not bad. We got big when we're at 10 I feel uh Vuzi from john and he also has hut vuzi is a little choppy It's at the highs which I do like so if it ends up popping Then i'm sure that we'll call it out call it out as it will pop up more likely on the benzinga pro signals page there Uh, I see a and y at the high of the day right now That one's trending up a little bit better as of right now, you know testing seven Hut hut john also brought up before also pretty tradable I'd say hut's looking better than the uh, vuzi stock there John of the two both are tradable by all measures But I feel like we might have just a you know a bunch of tradable stocks going into the close. I mean just look at right right How often do we see these crypto mining? Bitcoin mining affiliated stocks break out higher into the close folks rarely if ever I know one day that we'll have egg on our face and being wrong in that but Uh, you know what just for fun I'll add right to our list of those john and if you want to keep your eye on hut That's definitely a great, uh, you know mining stock to uh follow to Um, I wouldn't be shocked if I'm wrong on this set sentiment seeing right break higher into the close It still has to break over about a 37 000 share order on the s sitting up top at 42 Skills sklz right like you could also point this one out to me as well very tradable popped up on my benzinga page as well It's only up two and a half percent So I mean there's plenty of stocks I can put on the list that are tradable But I'd rather start with these for right now, you know Hey, if there's one of these from from the side list that you you personally do pretty well on on a day to day basis Then i'm sure that you'd be more interested in following that specific stock Just make sure that it has enough momentum to actually make you a profit You don't want to be watching the grass grow for the next 90 minutes here next, you know 75 minutes or so All right, this trade does look good, but for right now, we'll keep it on the side I think for right now We're pretty much all set folks for all of a sudden youtube and facebook live today I appreciate you sticking with me each and every day each and every afternoon Especially today dealing with my sick voice if you have any questions Feel more than free to send over an email josh at c2 trading comm is my handle If you're ready to make the plunge join us live inside our live trading room Feel more than free to do so by going right down to the link on the banner below to get yourself started Um, I appreciate that deb and same same goes for everyone here. Um, have a great weekend I certainly hope that I'll feel better. I'll be back on the sticks later on at 330 though. All right, folks I'll talk to you soon	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6IABsWvt_w", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCpJf6LGZ0a4n9Lj4aVt9spg	Beth Livingston : How to Leverage your Project Management Methodology to Set Yourself Apart from ...	WPTV link: https://wordpress.tv/2019/05/11/beth-livingston-how-to-leverage-your-project-management-methodology-to-set-yourself-apart-from-your-competition/	null	2019-05-14T21:14:18	2024-02-05T08:00:48	2,528	v6ReSYrz8tw	Beth Livingston Beth is a WordPress coach and designer. She owns WP roadmaps and coaching providing project and productivity management Education to WordPress consultants and agencies Beth also administers the WordPress project management Facebook group and serves as an organizer for the triad WordPress meetup group is that that sounds dangerous the triad Swimston Salem Greensboro in High Point, Carolina Where she has hosted several happiness bar events for those needing help put your hands together Beth Livingston Hi, everybody. I'm really happy to be here. Don't you just love word camp? It's like it's like summer camp for geeks. I love it So I love being here Today I'm going to talk to you about how to leverage your project management methodology to set yourself above and apart from your competition First let me give you a little bit more detail about who I am now full disclosure That was a professional headshot. I had done in 2006 2006 when I did a little theater work and I'll tell you another little thing about theater It's when you get up on the stage and you're pretending to be somebody else very easy No nerves, but when you're up here being yourself in front of all your peers That's somewhat my mouth is dry. So that's why I have this lozenge in the side of my mouth here I apologize for that So I have a master's degree in education and when I got out of Graduate school I keep forgetting there's a screen up here When I got out of graduate school I started as an instructional designer and then that morphed into working for As a business analyst in IT for 20 some odd years And that's where I really cut my teeth on project management work for some really brilliant men who actually were much more Visionary than even they realized at the time and I'll tell you a little bit about that And it's just a second then in 2009 I started building a web app for you know I was when the couponing craze was the whole big deal, right? And so but I hate couponing so I wanted to create a system where you could save money on groceries Just show me where my stuff is on sale right so I built this web app And I was trying to build it and I had this friend helping me who is dot-net programmer and then he got a girlfriend and so He was never available when I needed to be available. So I said come on Chris. There's got to be an easier way I'm highly technical. You need to give me some some tool I can work with so he sent me Juma. I didn't get that But then I discovered WordPress and that's when I started using that to do my own websites And then I started working doing that for other people. I left the corporate world in 2016 and Decided I was going to build these roadmaps these training roadmaps for WordPress people right like how to do a membership site front to back top to bottom everything you need to do a membership site Or everything you need to do an e-commerce site. Well The any of you know Adam Preiser Wp crafter anybody know Wp crafter Well there was no need of me trying to come to compete with the man he can he creates 20 videos a day and He does exactly that so he was doing these roadmaps for people, you know complete solutions So that kind of threw that idea out of the window and then and that's how you change town What my business is like I told you I would tell you that today But and if anybody has new people that need training His Facebook group and his YouTube channel can really get people To the finish line a lot faster. He's really good. Sometimes I have to put him on fast speed because he talks kind of slow But his stuff is really good and he also keeps abreast of all the stuff That's happening in the in the you know, like this plug-in is having a security issue or whatever He keeps up with all that keeps everybody informed. I mean his Facebook group to okay enough about him So I just I started going to word camps and I started hanging out with you know, our peeps and I kept hearing people complaining about the same things scope creep getting content from the clients getting the projects done on time Within budget and still having a happy client and these are things that I learned how to do in corporate IT And I so I've got the magic sauce for all that so I thought well Why don't I put that together and start sharing it with people? So that's part when I first launched WP road maps and coaching it was about doing what Adam's doing But now it's about real life project management skills for you guys because what I'm finding is and it's nobody's fault It's just that you know, you these small agencies are forming and you've got this great programmer and a talented designer and They even know they even have really good business skills But they nobody ever taught them how to manage projects and it's a skill It's not like a whole discipline so you need to kind of it's not something you can most people Can't really be successful at it. Just I'll figure it out. It does. There are some tips and tricks to make this stuff work Okay So what I'm going to tell you about today is the importance of a project management methodology the key elements of a project management methodology and how to craft those key elements and then how to use your project management methodology as A unique value proposition when you're competing against other people Now here's the very most important thing if you want to leverage your project management Methodology the very first thing is that you must actually have one Okay, so how many people in here have a written project management methodology or development methodology that you follow? See About maybe one-third of the people in the room What a project management methodology is is a set of guiding principles and Processes that defines how you work and communicate and it's important for your client to know that up front And you need to know what it is if it's not written down and you haven't discussed it with your team Or maybe it's just you you still need to have this Now let's make a distinction here that way now. Let me tell you why you need it first Random processes are going to always result in project overruns Which what what does that do your ROI eats it up? But if you have repeatable processes that increases your efficiency It allows you to do more precise estimating you get better over time. You have a better informed client That there's a clear understanding by everyone the client you and the team of the tasks ahead You end up with higher quality clients because you can shop for clients instead of letting them shop for you and Then sets you apart from the competition and that's what we're going to really focus on But I want to give you some background first Because you want to be like this woman. Does anybody know who this is? Right, did anybody know what show that's from? Very good. Do you know why? Rita Marino is so revered and and feared at auditions She's a triple threat. She can sing she can act and she can dance Okay, so you want to be a WordPress triple threat You may be a great designer of websites. You may be a builder developer implementer of WordPress websites I'm never sure what to call that, you know, if you don't write code You can't really be a developer, but I'm developing websites So anyway that I'm calling everyone WordPress practitioners that sort of covers it, right? Okay, and then the last thing is being a manager of website projects This makes you a triple threat and much more marketable when you can prove to your client Hey, I know a lot more than that next guy does about getting these things done on time But I want to make a quick distinction here because Adam's not in here Adam Silver No, I listened to one of his podcasts the other day He was talking about project management methodologies and how he's trying to choose the one that was right for him And he did some research, but what I noticed about his podcast and I did tell him this in person I would not just say this without talking to him first is that he was calling all of these things project management methodologies And they're not if anybody's out of corporate IT you or any kind of Formalized IT you probably have heard of waterfall Waterfall software development lifecycle. Okay, that's a development methodology project management methodology As I said before is a set of guiding principles and processes that define how you work and communicate And here's some examples PMI. Has anybody ever heard of this Institute the project management Institute? And they have a book called the Pembok, which is the project manager's book of knowledge They're a pure project management methodology. So is six sigma and se I see it CMM Which is the software engineering institutes capability maturity model those things those are all project management methodologies But a development methodology is a life cycle for developing or maintaining a product application or service So it's a little different and some examples of that are waterfall rad Which is rapid application development and then application maintenance just some examples But then there's the con the there's these methodologies that have combined the two and the most popular being Well, these are where they're combined most popular being agile If those of you who have ever worked in a formal environment, then you've heard of this And Kanban and scrum are both versions of agile. They're not different They're different But they're people are referring to these as three different things and they're not because Kanban and scrum are versions of agile Just so you can all be educated about that Now back in the day when I worked for Keen, which was a big cut software consulting firm based in Boston John Keen he was an old IBMer and he Uh formed this consulting firm and the projects kept running over time and over budget So he did what any IBMer would do any higher to consultants To come in and study that and out of that study came these are where the bottlenecks are these are where the problems are And he came up with the six principles for productivity management for software development I've taken those same six principles and modified them somewhat for WordPress So I'm just going to go over these quickly and then we'll get to the meat of what we're talking about John Keen talked about defining the job in detail But what I've done is changed it to define the job in detail with a content first approach. How many were just in Jennifer's talk? Okay, so I have a different viewpoint of content first and Jennifer does so I'm just gonna I do wait until I have all the content before I begin the work and because I Structure the payment schedule so that I make sure I get paid for that detailed discovery That's a whole nother topic for another day, but The content first thing works for me But she is right that you have to judge that based on the size of your client the technical expertise of your client you have to Nobody can give you a Roadmap that is perfect for everything you do you got to take that stuff and then modify it for the specifics of your client and Your niche or whatever the second things is get the right resources involved John Keen was get the right people involved But we know there's a lot more resources to get involved like plugins and blocks and Themes and things like that estimate the time and cost But here it's estimate the time and cost often because estimating is not just a one-time task It's something you need to do across the project break the job down. This is where John Keen was so What's the word? He was very forward-looking He he defined something about agile before they even knew about agile and that was the 80 hour rule He had us have a deliverable every 80 hours now That might be a little overkill for WordPress project But the point is break it down into chunks and you have a deliverable every so often so you always know exactly where you are in the Holds everybody accountable, and you know exactly where you are in the project timeline Now everybody in this next to the last one establish and stick to a change procedure just about everybody's got a change procedure Problem is we don't stick to it A lot of people you know, I'll just throw that in you know, it's gonna take too long to go through the change procedure I'll just do no That's what that's about oops wait. Let me go back They get the last one establish interim and final acceptance criteria A lot of people say when the site is live we are done That is not Enough of acceptance criteria for your client to sign off you've got to have a lot more detail So that's that was what that principle was about and doing it for the interim deliver rules as well So there's never a question has anybody ever had this happen where you you know You've done exactly what you all agreed to and you hand it to them and they go oh wait That's not what I asked for But it's not written down what those check-off items are well if it meets these criterias You're not allowed to say I don't want I don't like it because you already agreed that that's what was gonna happen And when you do that up front it really does save a lot of problems with scope creep and things like that Okay, now on to the elements of a good project management methodology Well, the first thing it does is it defines how you estimate the project you need to share that with the client How do you kind of you come up with this estimate? And I'll tell you a minute about the crystal ball approach and why that does not work But that that needs to be a part of your project management methodology proper and good Estimating and have it documented how you do that. Oh, then let me go up on my set box for one second Stop calling it a quote a quote is when the man comes to build a fence in your yard and he can measure the front He knows exactly what the materials are going to be he knows exactly how long it's going to take him And he knows exactly how big it is But unless you're doing a detailed discovery in that first meeting with the client. That's just not true There's no way you can so it's an estimate until you get the detail and then you can give a more precise estimate And oh, and there's also no such thing as an accurate estimate You see why? Because an estimate is an estimate so it can't be accurate Okay And the next thing that you need to have in your project management methodology is How are you going to manage the resources? How do I know that you're getting the right people involved? How do I know that you're getting the right plugins involved? How do I know that you're using the proper theme you need to have a method by which you determine those things and You need to have that written down You need to work breakdown structure for your standard way you do business It only takes one time of doing this and then you can reuse it over and over and over And so does anybody know what I mean by work breakdown structure? activities of phases activities tasks Because you need that in order to estimate properly a lot of times we just kind of take a grab out of the air But that never works you need an approach to content collection Are you going to use a content first approach? Are you going to do sprints where the content is the deliverable at the end of that sprint or 80-hour rule or 120-hour rule or whatever you decide to use So you need but you need to have that documented and what's going to happen when the client doesn't deliver the content Are you going to keep working? Here's what usually happens. Well, they missed their deadline I'm going to go ahead and finish the website then when they get the content finished. I'll just plug that in Then they never get the content done You've done all this work for free because you only got that little deposit at the beginning So that's why that old way of doing things doesn't work and I've got a lot of stuff on my website I'll share with you in a minute where you can get some more information on this, but I Have a content collection process that works because of the all-way I also structure the payment schedule and then change management, of course You've got to have a really good change management plan and acceptance management So there's six sections that you really must have in a good project management methodology Proper estimating resource management work breakdown structure approach to content collection a change management procedure and acceptance management plan any questions Okay, so let's dig a little bit deeper into those things proper estimating I think that's going to take us about 10 hours, but you know just be safe. We'll put down 12 That is the crystal ball approach and it never works Especially because if you're doing this estimate and trying to come up with a precise estimate in your proposal You're most likely not going to hit the mark because there's no way after an hour and a half Discovery meeting you can I use that I use a range in the proposal Then I do a more detailed statement of work Then I get a deposit that covers me creating the statement of work Then we do a deep dive in a much more detailed statement of work I always give the client the option to back out at that point if the if the next quote Excuse me estimate comes in too high Higher than that at that range then I give them a chance to back out, but I just hand them the statement of work They already paid for it and I walk away That way everybody's happy at the end of that right? It's not any argument or anything So this is why you should need to abandon the crystal ball approach Don't try and estimate what you don't know so this needs to be part of your estimating process If you can convince a client that you don't estimate what you don't know and that's why we have to do this deep dive first So that I can find out everything make sure that I've got you a proper estimate They usually respect that you want to get rid of the pad as your method of change control And let me tell you why You can't measure it All right If I if I say this project's gonna cost $5,000 and then you know me and Johnny decide well Let's put 20% on top of that just in case we had problems Well, that might happen and you might eat that eat up that whole amount that you added on top and you still come out Okay, but you don't know which places you messed up or which places the client didn't give you what they needed There's no way to have a lessons learned from that because it's an arbitrary number and you never tracked any of the stuff that was that was That was caught that you used out of that money now what I and then never present never Provide a precise estimate in your proposal now what I use is a change budget But I'll talk about that when I talk about the change procedure, which is different than a pad and I'll explain why Okay, the next section Excuse me. I'm gonna take a little swig of water here. I'm getting a little dry mouth. Oh You need to define what your approach is to getting the right people involved the right plugins involved The right hosting involved the right blocks involved and then other resources that you're gonna need so Like for plugins Most people have a standard set of plugins that you like to use write up a description of those You modify it based on the needs of the client and so that deliverables pretty much done before you ever start, right? You just have to tweak it each time for each client or the open-minded to a better plug-in coming along because sometimes that does happen You want to switch? Let's see what else I don't want to tell you about this That's it Okay, then you got your wet work breakdown structure. So I put a picture of the waterfall here to indicate I use a waterfall approach Which all that means is that one phase activity or task leads into the next one and into the next one the output of one Becomes the input to the next It also has milestones or breaking things down into chunks the 80-hour rule that we talked about or something similar and a work breakdown structure that uses incremental approvals If you can get your client to approve the design in little pieces Then when you get to the end of the project There's nothing hardly left to approve because they approved everything in pieces, you know that last section where they're have to Approve the entire website can sometimes drag your project to a screeching halt But if you've got good acceptance criteria to find up front and then you use this incremental approval process It can really make things so much nicer at the end so that you all go have champagne together instead of going well I'm glad that's over And then which approach to content collection are you going to take which came first the chicken or the egg the content or The design most people talk about a content first design approach, but I think it goes deeper than that I think it is a content first development approach now when I say I get I don't do any development until the client gets Me the content. I don't mean that I don't do a stitch of work. I Do some preparation I set up and I will I will install some plugins Especially if it's say a forms plug-in or something where I'm going to need to create a form to get them to approve When I'm doing the design, then yeah, I'll go ahead and set those things up first But in terms of doing any real design without having done Then and here's the other thing When you if you do the content first stuff, right? And you do a run random order of magnitude of the content before you ever start like how many paragraphs are gonna be in each First you do your site map figure out what the pages are then you figure out Well, how much content how many text that how much text is gonna be on that page probably how many videos how many pictures How many you know, whatever and you show that to the client They will most if they were planning to do the content and you don't really want them to because you know It's gonna slow things down that will usually convince them that it's too much work for them That they need to get a third party or if you offer that service that you need to hire them to hire you to do it It's a good selling point sometimes when you show them what it really looks like in little bits and pieces Okay, so you in this in this approach to your content collection You need to define how you're gonna determine the content requirements and here's the other thing a lot of times So the approach we take is okay. Well I'm gonna I'm gonna figure out how many pages we need and everything and I'm gonna figure out how much And I'm then you go and you know what content needs to be on the pages. So you go go get it, but we don't ever really Devise the requirements for the content and we don't ever estimate the content if we're not the ones doing the work But I contend that it's our job to to estimate the whole project Even if the clients doing that big chunk so that they get a real good sense of what that means And that's a lot of the problem with getting the content from the client is they don't understand the magnitude of the work Yes, sir. You have a question. I Try never to have the Copywriter contracted to the client the copywriter should be contracted to you Going I mean, that's just how I've always done it because for that exact reason And you just build that into the cost of the project once you get the client to agree to it And that way you get to work with copyrighted You like and that y'all work well together and that sort of thing It lets you bet that and that's the way you sell it to them is look I already got a copyright that can do this for you You don't need to go hire anybody if that's the way you want that And your content collection approach needs to set the proper expectations with the client regarding content the magnitude of the work Who's going to do what and that sort of thing? And then you in this you got to describe how you're going to manage those content collection activities Whether you're going to do the content first approach and what your what your expectations are from the client Change management. Okay, we tend to pretend like well, you know, if we're really good at what we do there will be no change That's just dumb. There is gonna be change on every project. I don't care how small I don't care how I look I am a fabulous business analyst. I can do the best business requirements and functional requirements You've ever seen but I've never had one project where there wasn't something that slipped through the cracks that showed up later So acknowledge change as inevitable with the client just be brutally honest with them say look This is what happens on almost all projects, but I've got a process in place that's going to prevent that Say and that's means that you plan for change you manage the change You use a change budget was explained in a second and you implement change control these last two words without exception no matter how small no matter how whatever, okay, so the change budget $5,000 project I'm going to take 20 to 30% of that add it to it as a change budget and then when I present my proposal to the client I'm going to say look this look this bucket is sitting over here for you to use for changes that might occur Doesn't matter who comes up with the change or whose fault it was that it wasn't discovered earlier None of that matters with taking all the negativity out of it But that then when something when a change comes up you felt you do the change request somebody Decides how much impact it's going to have on the cost how much impact it's going to have on the schedule And then the client gets to decide do I want to take that money out and put it in the budget? And if they say yes go ahead and make the change boom invoice That way I make sure I get paid for every single change now that's not true I don't always invoice them right immediately Sometimes I'll wait till the next payment interval and I'll just add it to that payment interval that they were going to make anyway But the point is Don't do work without getting paid just to be nice Because they'll expect it the next time and the next time and the next time I've done it I know it's terrible and then we just talked we talked about acceptance management And you need a formal process of acceptance and by that I don't it just needs to be a process Everybody can follow that's what formal means It needs to be incremental as I mentioned and you need to define what the acceptance criteria is before the project begins So why does any of this matter? Well, let's be honest guys wordpress is not that hard and You know one wordpress solution for an easy Mom-and-pop website is generally going to look pretty much the same as the next guy right it's gonna have a theme It's gonna have some plug-ins It's gonna have design elements maybe some custom CSS maybe a little coding But you need something else to do that you can set that you can set yourself up as a unique value proposition So what are you how are you gonna do that? Well, if you use a two-step proposal process like mine It actually ends up saving money because if during the you get remember you gave them a range in the proposal And then during the deep dive is when you get into the detail Well, if a change comes up during that process and that does not cause you to exceed the range that you gave them in the first place No change control. You don't need to it's part of the discovery process They're with you every step of the way So they never balk on anything because they were right there when the change was discovered So doing if you do changes during that phase where you're doing the project definition zero dollars You do it during development big dollars So it costs a lot more to do changes later on so this is how you set that up If you can set if you've got a way to do this then you say to your client, you know This is what makes me better than the next guy We don't estimate what we don't net know if you can tell your client We don't pad estimates because we don't have to and you show them how you did it And then the next guy he's gonna say to the next guy. How'd you come up with that estimate? It's gonna be a little more educated We ensure we get the right resources involved and you explain to him what your process is You know, I've got this copywriter on that's in the background here if we need them I have this standard set of plugins. These are these are you know plugins that are well respected and you know You don't want to go into too much technical detail, but you get my point, right? Is you're just explaining to them the process by which you're coming up with this Then you do this the incremental acceptance process that avoids misunderstanding because And here I'm showing it as requirements. You've gotten approval on then you got approval on the content Then you got approval on the plug-ins. You got approval on the layout and branding then when you get done Where you've put it all together. What are they gonna argue about nothing because it's all just if you've already gotten to the proof Unless there's a change We design around content which increases efficiency When you discover additional content needs once you're in development often that will affect the design and then you just Got a boatloader rework, which is you know the the Quintessential scope creep So that's why we do the content first that way we make sure our design is in is headed in the right direction And we acknowledge change we plan for it We let you manage it and this is something I wish everybody would start doing is stop penalizing the client for change as if it's their fault It's nobody's fault that this change occurred or that they've decided now that they need this new feature Or they I mean sometimes they're frivolous But the thing about that change budget is you get a lot fewer frivolous change requests because it's their money Right. They're not asking you to take the money out of your rock ROI. It's coming out of their change budget They're a lot less, you know, if they say well, we want all that Remember when I told you I wanted all these things red now one of blue, you know If there's not a business requirement behind that you can usually talk the client out of it By saying, you know, you're gonna have to take money out of change budget. Oh, you know, the other beauty thing about the change budget It's magic. You always come in under budget Because you don't use the change budget nobody you hardly ever if you if you do that percentage correctly You hardly ever use the change budget and then that again the thing about estimating is the only way to get better at it Is to keep doing it, you know and measuring yourself and figuring out where you made your mistakes and then improving Yes You set the schedule payment for the three thousand And then paid for it yet, am I right? Correct. And so in that utopia world where you wouldn't have no changes You'd never touch that budget and it's never real money. It's just a budget You know, but they they're but but it's possible that it's possible that project could cost $3,500 or even more if they exceed their change budget, but I've never had that happen As long as you put enough aside to begin with Um, so we never penalize the client for change. It's not their fault They don't they don't you know and see because they don't know how we do business and we forget to educate them on what is involved in a website project Yes No, the question was have I ever tried to take the change budget upfront? No No, but that could be a good incentive for getting the content done on time And now I I got five minutes 10. Thank you. Oh, that's what two fives me. Thanks I Think I'm close to being finished. Okay. Um Yeah, we just got to stop making the client feel bad for coming up with changes And then you can always position it as phase two item two first you evaluate the change through the change control process and they go That's going to take six more weeks, you know, and they don't want to they don't want the time extended So that so you just suggest that it go into a phase two And we'll we'll do that in another project And then you do go through the whole process of estimating the project again The other way you can incent your client to get you content on time is now this is this in this case a little pads. Okay Maybe you add 500 to the total and then you tell the client you will give them a 500 dollar rebate if they get all their content done on time The main thing is to make sure the client understands How big that job is and are they really prepared to do it and if and that's your job to help them figure that out Maybe they are maybe they're not maybe you're not maybe you need to get that third party Okay, so how does this set you apart? All right, the other guy is not really a shark. I just really liked that picture But this is how it sets you apart from the other guy You have a two-step estimating and proposal process if you were to copy what I do Estimating an approval process the other guy just attempts a precise estimate without a deep dive or detailed stuff Because he's doing that crystal ball thing The functions actually do they end up function the ending functions actually do address the business requirements Which is the deal the functions can and when the other guy doesn't the functions can't always be tied back to a business requirement Because they just well, we always do that because that's the way we know all our clients like that You know, that's not a requirement. The client didn't ask for it content first On the other guy is usually content bottlenecks and project delays Managed change with with the client in charge. He has no plan for managing change use a change budget Pads the quote to cover any unknowns and I'll have a link to these slides. I'll give you in a minute They're on my website Precise acceptance criteria does it precisely define what done means and that's not just for the final project but for each little piece And then you you use proven product project Proven productivity management techniques that may allow you to get your projects done on time within budget And with features that meet the client's needs And he doesn't Okay, so here's the kicker of once you've convinced the client that you're like the project manager from heaven Then you educate them on what to ask the other guy Okay, which is what's really going to set you ahead of the game How did you arrive at that estimate you want to hit the hand your guy to go ask that guy How did you arrive at the estimate? How do you discover and document the business requirements? What's your process for that? How do you manage the content activities? How do you plan for and manage changes? How is the cost for change determined? What are the criteria for approval of the project? What about interim deliverables and how can we be sure that the project will be completed on time within budget And has all the features we requested when you school your client to ask those questions of the next guy And the next guy can't answer them. Guess what you just would So the key In summary is to try to become a wordpress triple threat be a good designer Be a good developer slash implementer and be a good project manager And so you're going to do that with requirements discovery content activities change requests and scope creep Deliverable approvals estimates and timelines client expectations and training So in summary you should be like this Not like this If you want some more training information on different pieces and parts of this I have three freebies on my website One is a tip sheet on six ways to control scope creep in your in your proposal I have the free lesson that's part of the content collection roadmap And then there's a little mini training on those six principles I was telling you about now that many training uses a different name I was calling them the six principles of wordpress productivity And then I realized I can't use wordpress in that manner had to be four wordpress From you know the trademark thing and then two of the things is I am them I do administer the facebook project management group on facebook It's um I'm trying to get people more engaged But I do post some lives and some information there and the people that are in my group Are going to get special discounts as we move forward and I'm creating some more stuff that I that I would love to tell you About but I'm not allowed to tell from the stage Okay, so No, I'll tell you about later. Um, they're they're not it's not ready Anyway, but it's a lot of a lot of pieces and parts of this that'll help you get that job done The other thing is the admin bar um Facebook group which I am only a member of but I am in love with these guys they they really Adam's been interviewed by the admin bar, right? Yes, um, they uh They're very laid back and they're focusing They're both of them came out of different other industries one was graphic designer Can't remember what matt was but um, they came together and and they do this They do a podcast live in the facebook group And there's a lot of engagement. There are a lot of people helping people with Um more of the of the business side of you know, what tool do you use for that? Because listen a project management tool is never going to solve this problem for you. Okay It'll help you rock plug everything into the little boxes, but it's not going to solve the problem So they go over a lot of that stuff about which tool to use for this and you know How do you do a funnel if you how do you do a funnel if you actually are a? You know a software developer or a wordpress agency, so I highly recommend both those things My slides are available at wp roadmaps.com forward slash word camp That and I am at wp roadmaps just about everywhere and I would love some social media love if you liked what you heard here today And then if you want to skip all those freebies, but you want to know about this big thing I got coming out soon That's probably going to help you a lot then you can just text roadmaps to 444 999 and you'll be on my email list instantly I guess I should put that back up there So did you find that helpful? Does anybody have any questions? Yes Well, that's why if you make it as part of the as you make it if you make it as the first activity And your deposit covers that activity So they don't feel like they're paying for it and then at the at the end of that deep dive If what you could if the new estimate that you come out with at the end of the deep dive exceeds the first one You just hand them statement of work. It's like go get the guy at work to do it. I don't care That's part of the deposit Sometimes my deposits are more than 50% If it's a big complicated thing like when I had to when I had to take a weebly site and an old wordpress site And put them together and then add membership functionality and blah blah blah blah I mean it just went on and on and on that one I got a big deposit up front because I knew that discovery was going to take us a long time Yes, I usually use 20 to 30 percent sometimes it depends on the client, you know, sometimes you just got to be kind of Intuitive well, you got to be intuitive about all right. They're never going to get this done I'm making it 40 percent, you know Or this is somebody you've worked with before, you know, they're easy You know, you can you work to them so you say I'm just going to put 20 percent over there Really doesn't matter because if if you've exceed if you exceed it Then you have a meeting with the client and you showed them why it was exceeded and we need to replenish As we go forward Well, no changing a word. That's not exactly what I mean But any change that's going to change the timeline the cost or the resources Even if changing the resource doesn't change the time or cost It's still a change that needs to be documented and you know, I'm a big believer in the project notebook too You do one for each one then you before you do the next project you go back to your project notebook You like oh, yeah, remember when that happened. Look, we can't remember stuff. I can't remember what I have for dinner last night So, you know trying to remember the last time I worked for this client or what did we write down six weeks ago? That's why that project notebook is such a good resource I'm sorry. Oh, yeah bugs are your fault Yes What is that? Oh, the 80 hour rule is like an agile sprint. Are you familiar with agile? A little bit. Yeah, okay So all that means is that you have a deliverable every 80 hours Or that was what we did in software development, but the project was going to last a year and a half Okay, so in your case you might say, okay, I'm going to do it. Um, you know At different intervals in your project plan that you have a deliverable There's a sign off everybody and then that feeds into the next section and you know, that's already approved, right? So that's why we have that 80 hour rule because you never get off more than two weeks if you use 80 hours or two You know two weeks of man hours Okay, my pleasure. Yes Here's what I suggest join the admin bar facebook group. Those are exactly the kind of things they talk about on the on the business side of what the different tools they use And uh, it's not just those two guys, but the people in the group really contribute Um, Adam's a member Troy Dean's a member. You're a member Everybody's a member Any other questions? He's saying zero time. I am done But I'll be outside if anybody wants to have any more questions. I'm happy to talk to you. I love talking about this stuff on such a key	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6ReSYrz8tw", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
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congress nu mi ya te paashbha nu mi hagi ya paashbha da jada katter style ya u pik faasri vaddi so chali party hagi ya o ho dalta prati aad nafrat raka di hagi ya kart ginti ya prati aad nafrat raka di ghi ya eskarki thoda nukhara dekh sakde baki inna vich koi farka ni hagi ya so phir bhi jadi aise wale pritikal jamaata paame jado congress satta bhech sigi jado jada congress na jor hundas hi unne mi vak vak subyaan di ya sarkara aab de jor na todi ya e chkori rawla di hagi ya janta dal te tekar diri hon moddi sarkar bhi e hi kuch kar rahi hagi ya poore jor na moddi sarkar bhi aab de bhruddi ya nu edi de jor na cbi de jor na poori tra dabar hi e chkori rawla di hagi ya poori koi bhi doshi ya bhe nu baksana ni chahi da aur jke kyi api election commission aajad bho dhi ya e nahi hagi ya lakshan commission nu glaam kar na vaast de hi jadi lakshan commission di chon sigi odhe vech bhi vada jada e koi e sada bhot bhech dhi kaal sigi bhot ta jame kail ye jame chautha stham ya sada patra kar i da e bhi lagpa ka moddi sarkar ne khatab kar jata wa jani midiya te ghal bauda rawla hi ni peya lokanda ke message hi convey ni huya jade lekh ka aab buddi chi bhi hovi bolle ne bhar bhaot thode bolle ne bada hi sato na nali laa liya iskarki keinne bhi dharia huya patra kar te dharia huya bhruddi tira e bhot na ksaan kar di ya madhi svaast de hi so kalle ksaan bhai doori moddi sarkar teh sabale kinda na akha chakha paage khade hagi ya so iskarki e da masalasi lakshan commission aajad paile no suprim kohta ne onnu sparsh ho de naa di karne un di si pradaan mantri ji di bhruddi ter di bhot on di si e si agale ane suprim kohti kata ke baar maa raya pi hon ji ekata pradaan mantri ji di bhot ho ek bhruddi ter di ho ek sada ji kende kanun mantri di bhot ho do kender diya ho gaya to jade bande anu apni thapi de ke ho bende lakshan commission nu laa ke ae ne thiga opa yunna di pa gau ga asi dekhi rahe pure deshde bhi chon commission ni pishale bane pa me hon chon code laa gaya pr fainsele phir bhi paashpa de sharya nte ho rahe ne jo sarnu najar raya iskarki panjab sarkar di honni jorta pehendi bhi ho chikti kar den mukhamantri panjab paavar kaumnu pika sarnanu bijili paani te jani surakhya baa e pael de daar tehti ume ksaana din aala ji do bhaji tak mukhamantri bende haga to darea ho ya mea ke je gar si mukhamantri hunda je datke stand leya hona te ho ko shikha spashne hunda ek bane de lagda o jaya do me paase hunda na do me e dhari bhi hatha rakhna ho dhari bhi rakhna ho o tardha ni hunda haga e do me paase le merde to toda banda griptar to iskarki jdi kendra sarkar kaa rahiya si ode hakka chini hagi paar iskarki so iskarki je ko doshi agate baksya ni jaana chahi da to iskarki menu lagda bhi iskarkar sahi tang naal apne faise le ni leya paare hon bhi aamaat bhi palti stand spasht kar dha bhe nahi ta auna le samche bhijili leyan maashte do me form bachar kar ne ke bad action kar han ge bhe ko kda karne de hain nanu e bhi nange kar han ge aamaat bhi ala bhi hakin na de naala thi kya bhi dekhan ge lakshaan kemeshaan kedi bha laa ba keme ksaana me dhura rakhna haga saara koi dekhan ge jdo bhache hage madhan de wech thi kya di bhijili paani surakshadi surat jithe bhi andolankari bende onana hundi hundi ya e dekhan ge kda rokda haga ken neg aar ashi ashi koi aamaat bhi palti ni hage bhi ashi kese dha bachar kar han ge jaan kise centre ka lo dar de hain ge hain to aqha chakha paake deshda ksaana me dhura kha dha ba ek wahed te rya jdi centre na siddha loha laa ria deshde ksaana me dhura leya jaan bhi ashi bhai MSP legal grantee kurun bhaana haga ashi ksaana me dhura dha karja khatam krana ma ashi c2-15 al fasalaan de paalane ya aar modi ji thi kya to hi tigda deti aje misra taininu e fai launa ma aajan hi ta kaal kaalane hi ta prso kadi daden ya kadi puten ya hain humdi ya humdi ya baari ya ko pharkni painda haga koi de lakheem po khiri katal kaan dha thode koi nsaaf landge deshde 140 crore lo lokka to ba di sarkar thondi nahi hagi saaf kena jakht ji jinnna marji jor laalo jade to si hatha rangale ya saade ksaana de launal e nahi je to pna haga aar to si aajita ka to da jato to si Congress na ashi ge to nu MSP legal grantee kanun ta baot bhaji ya lakda kde dena chahi dha hum to nu pa aajpa jaa ke lakda bindarskaan ho juheda thode khodo bhi patan lakda sui ki ka rahe to eskar ke jade nya party nya RSS nu paashpa nupra ho panjabde veche jada launi nya chandhya ho panjabda vajood khatam karna chandhya apne vaas le jade aaj kese bhi burod dhi tera na menun nahi mai phere kena jeko jeko prashta chaar hai adhi karbahi honi chahi diya dathe ke karna centerhani lende kalap prashta chaar ek bane ke bhthe re ithe hai ke da ban jada prashta chaar chalipni haka jade niti shkabarji inna na aage kaal taktao prashta si ke aaj jo change ho ke jade na chalige to baosara kuch haka jade aaj chad galingya center de haq chmaar rahe ne jada unna dita humte gulda rakhya kaal nu na chika bhi maar rahe ne esan ho pata ba to panjabde hitta nu te anvecha rakhke bolu jade RSS gulda rakhya te kab ja karna cham diya jade RSS katginti na de broddi hai giya jade RSS dalta na de broddi hai giya jade RSS cham di jade kendiya pi sekh wala aale hindua ek dekhlaan jade bande udana gath joad karne ge jade bande nu panjabde sathana de me chalai ke unge panjabde kadhi ni bhaksha ne ge sadi koi gali ek panjabde kadhi ni bhaksha ne ge unge nu aur me to te kena cham na pi aam lokta hunde ne jade e prsefshana manai ja rahe hiya pi kali dalta varkar boot khosa ji paashpa de gath joad na jade aate sikhi sadaanth na jude ya jade aandr panjabde de ke da khosho juga sathta saap koi thodi hundi ya sathta ta hundi jaandi rendi ya tosi thoda gurnaanth saap da sadaanth koi thode be chake to nu ghaal chalai kutke gala kutke maar dave ek kadhi ni ko prdaasth karuga so iss karke agge aagleya ne marji karne hiya pi onne ne ki karna de ki nahi karna hiya aur sathda s prsefshana pi jadee aam aadmi palti jadee daarde vich jo unna ne ksaan andolan prati dogla cheera da khalia aur jadee unna lu darshi hote ho gaya bhai manda de phalke aagleya nandar dehta ta hon je bhijili panidha prbanda doga badrana te nahi ho gaya ta ashi dekhange lakshan kameeshan rogda sanu aam maar maadmi palti di srakar paghantmaan takta phil lamanghe ne da hajai bhi taim haega jo me phor raya karne ge o phainsla karke doga badrana te bhijili da panidha srakshada s prst prbanda karna jadee karke prdaa lagde s prst byaan deen ho andolan de naalne andolan de brodh vich hage ne deshde saamne ke liye kata saap ko chalaya ja bhe aam naalne same vich poore deshde vich bhi apam ajdee shahid subkarn sing jiya onna de shahidi jadee a osumagam karne ya badiya pal chayata karne ya poore deshbhech kshan na maidurna ta budda gunjana haega ba aar e s prst karne ge pehe kshan maidurna ta andolan ya e aam admi na dolan ni koi brodh di tere dar sak diya kshan maidurni muddi ji thode ko darna le aam be kyo e suma hu ga haar cheejda ek ek cheejda saa abhe deshde kshan maidur thode ko laan ge manga bhi minmawne ge changa hu ga sahi raste te toro jadee jabarala raat usi pnaya onnu khatam karu honda ba hi Lakshan commission haega inna na bhi gala karan ge hund raa kina ne bandh ki te ya ja phajab de loka nu khajal kharap kaun kar reya dilhi de loka nu khajal kharap kaun kar reya e da saap bhi onne samich dena pauga aaj haryane de bhi ch hisar de bhi ch shahidi suma agm hona ma shahid sub karm di jade bhi ch aar othe baddi maha pachayat honi ya haryane de bhi ra nu bhi benti ya bhi aaj othe vaat to vaat ginti bhi ch paunchan di kar palta karo tan vaad vahegur ji ka khalsa vahegur ji ka khalsa	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6WHBqceXNM", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCwNqHDsnBCKT-olwJwIFyfg	In the Zone' with Chris Broussard Podcast: Thunder insider Erik Horne - Episode 40 \| FS1	Erik Horne, Thunder insider for The Oklahoman, joins the show to discuss Paul George's chances of returning to OKC, Russell Westbrook's dynamic season, Kevin Durant's time in OKC and the potential of this year's Thunder club. In addition, Chris breaks down the best Clippers of all time and Jason McIntyre is back to weigh in on the Detroit Pistons trading for Blake Griffin. 0:00-04:37 - Top 5 Clippers Players of All Time 04:38-29:28 - Knockdown J 5:50-13:00 – Should Paul George stay in OKC? 13:01-21:05 – Was Trading Blake Griffin a good move? 21:07-28:45 - Is Lebron leaving Cleveland? 29:29-01:07:42 - Erik Horne Interview 31:21-33:07 - Have you ever asked Westbrook about his wardrobe? 33:10-36:58 - Has the “hostile” OKC locker room changed this season? 37:04-39:53 - Is Westbrook hard to play with? 39:59-42:55 - How is Westbrook able to perform so well? 42:57-46:28 - Is Westbrook having a better season than last year? 46:30-52:40 - Is Paul George staying in OKC? 52:43-55:10 – Where does Westbrook and Durant’s relationship stand? 01:01:16-01:07 - How far will OKC go in the playoffs? #FOXSports SUBSCRIBE to get the latest FOX Sports content: http://foxs.pt/SubscribeFOXSPORTS ▶First Things First's YouTube channel: http://foxs.pt/SubscribeFIRSTTHINGSFIRST ►UNDISPUTED’s YouTube channel: http://foxs.pt/SubscribeUNDISPUTED ▶The Herd with Colin Cowherd’s YouTube channel: http://foxs.pt/SubscribeTHEHERD ▶Speak For Yourself's YouTube Channel: http://foxs.pt/SubscribeSPEAKFORYOURSELF ►UFC on FOX’s YouTube channel: http://foxs.pt/SubscribeUFCONFOX ►FOX Soccer’s YouTube channel: http://foxs.pt/SubscribeFOXSOCCER Like Fox Sports on Facebook: http://foxs.pt/FOXSPORTSFacebook Follow Fox Sports on Twitter: http://foxs.pt/FOXSPORTSTwitter Follow Fox Sports on Instagram: http://foxs.pt/FOXSPORTSInstagram About FOX Sports: With exclusive highlights, original programming, and behind the scenes footage, FOX Sports' YouTube channel provides the sports content that fans are hungry for. FOX Sports coverage includes: College Basketball, College Football, MLB, NASCAR, NFL, Soccer, UFC, USGA events and the FIFA World Cup. FS1 original programs include: Undisputed, The Herd, Speak for Yourself, First Things First and more. In the Zone' with Chris Broussard Podcast: Thunder insider Erik Horne - Episode 40 \| FS1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6cMt8Y-kwc Fox Sports https://www.youtube.com/c/FoxSports	[ "fox", "fox sports", "fs1", "fox sports 1", "sports", "news", "Chris Broussard", "Chris Broussard Podcast", "in the zone", "basketball podcast", "nba", "chris broussard fox", "chris broussard fox sports", "chris broussard fox sports podcast", "chris broussard fs1", "chris broussard in the zone", "chris broussard in the zone podcast", "chris broussard nba", "in the zone podcast", "in the zone podcast with chris broussard", "in the zone with chris broussard", "nba fox sports", "episode 40", "erik", "horne", "erik horne", "The Oklahoman" ]	2018-02-01T19:59:01	2024-04-23T00:59:09	4,077	v6cMt8Y-kwc	Let's get to some basketball. We have a great show for you. We have a tremendous interview with Eric Horne. He is the Oklahoma City Thunder beat writer for the Oklahoman. He gives us some outstanding insight into Russell Westbrook and Paul George. And whether or not he thinks Paul George will re-sign with the Thunder, you'll be surprised at his answer. Then of course we got my man Jay Mack for another outstanding episode of Not Down Jay. But first, as always, we're getting to the top five. This was an interesting week in the NBA. You saw Blake Griffin get traded in a move that shocked everyone associated with the association. He was traded to Detroit. And that got me to thinking, who are the best five clippers in franchise history? Now you might think it's obvious because it's not like they've had a wonderful history. But I think I'm gonna throw some surprises at you. At number five, DeAndre Jordan, the big man, the seven footer. He has had a great career with the Clippers since all 10 years of his career spent there. He might be on the move before next week's trade deadline, just like his boy Blake. But if so, he will go down as one of the greatest players in franchise history. At number four, Elton Brand, yes, the undersized center out of Duke, had a great career, seven seasons with the Clippers, revitalized the franchise in the early 2000s, gave them 20 points, 10 rebounds a game on 50% shooting, two-time All-Star and led the Clippers to two playoff appearances and really put them back on stage as a legitimate franchise. At number three, Blake Griffin, by far the most exciting player in franchise history and the fifth greatest game dunker of all time, according to yours truly, also won a slam dunk championship, five-time All-Star with the Clippers and also gave us some of the best commercials in NBA history. At number two, Chris Paul, yes, the running mate of Blake Griffin and DeAndre Jordan gave the franchise its first and only big three. They had the greatest run in franchise history, but it was a bit disappointing because this was a team with Chris Paul leading the way that had the capability to get to the NBA finals if not win a championship, but they never got past the second round. But hey, Chris Paul was fantastic in most regards, 19 points, 10 assists the game in his six years with the Clippers, had a couple bad playoff moments, but also had some tremendous ones. One of the greatest point guards we've ever seen and the second greatest Clipper of all time. So you're now wondering who in the world is number one? He averaged 28 points, nearly 13 rebounds a game and it's stint with the Clippers. Look, it's clear cut, not Chris, not Blake, not Elton, not DeAndre, but Bob McAdoo is the greatest player in Clippers franchise history. Yes, never played for the Clippers, but remember the Clippers used to be the San Diego Clippers. Who used to be the Buffalo Braves and that's where Mr. McAdoo did his thing. Early 70s, five years with the Braves led him to three playoff appearances. Two of those playoff appearances, they lost to the eventual champions of the NBA, Boston Celtics in six games both years. So he led them to great team success, but more than that, he was an individual superstar, a five time all star with the Braves. Three times scoring leader and each of those three years, he put in over 30 points a game. 1974, 75 season became the only NBA MVP in franchise history. Average 28 points, nearly 13 rebounds a game in his stint with the Clippers. It's clear cut, not Chris, not Blake, not DeAndre, not Elton, but Bob McAdoo is the greatest Clipper of all time. Wow, that was a great interview with Eric Horn of the Oklahoma homing. We're gonna move right from that into knockdown Jay, which we always love doing with my man Jason McIntyre, Jay Mc, or otherwise known as my punching bag. But before we get to that, I do wanna hit on a serious note. Obviously, we all have heard the news about Rasool Butler, the former NBA player who was killed along with his wife in a car crash, just wanna send my regards out to his family and praying for their comfort in this tough time. It's just a sad thing. I didn't know Rasool well, but I did know him. Everything I heard about him, he was just a great guy, a very positive individual. So this is a big loss for the NBA community. So our prayers go out to Rasool's family. With that said, let's bring in Jay Mack. What's happening, man? That is an unfortunate note, very sad story. We'll try to make it a little happier here talking NBA, although I'll beat you up a little less because you're on the other side of the country this week. Chris, I gotta get started with this. I heard your great interview with the Oklahoma homing writer, I cannot believe he said that the Thunder have a 52% chance of keeping Paul Joe. I mean, that is absolutely insanity. Chris, if you know- Have you been listening to Paul George recently? Means absolutely nothing genuine. If we are headed in the right, they have won 16 of their last 22 games. Oh, wow. 16 and six, they're offense. Remember when the Cavs won 18 and 19? I mean, come on. They're much better than the Cavs. They've beaten Golden State, they've beaten Houston, they've beaten San Antonio, they've beaten Cleveland. They are playing very good basketball. I'm not saying they're gonna beat Golden State. Okay, well, let me get to my point at least, okay? So you said 52% chance of keeping Paul George. Well, you mentioned all those great wins. That was with defensive wizard Andre Roberson. I believe the- Roberson. With Roberson out, they're gonna need- If you can't pronounce his name, you don't know about his game. I said Andre Roberson, did I not? Is that there? Is Roberson? Roberson, start. Paul George now has to take his place as the defensive stopper, Chris. That means if they match up with Houston, Paul, you gotta guard James Harden. We need you to lock him down. Paul, you gotta guard Kawhi Leonard. We need you to lock him down. Oh, Kevin Durant, Paul, you gotta guard him. I don't think Paul George is gonna be excited about that. And remember, this is a team where their defensive numbers with Andre Roberson are way up without him, way down. This is a huge loss. I don't think Paul George is happy. He's not an all star. I know he's not happy. He is an all star. Well, he is now, but he did not get chosen for the two. It counts all the same, man. It does. However, if he were on the Lakers, as he will be next year, he's gonna be out, but LeBron doesn't come. He will 100% be an all star with the Lakers. If he was on the Lakers this year, he wouldn't have been an all star. No, because they wouldn't be in the playoffs. They would be in the top eight for Chris. Without question, Paul George, 0% chance of staying in OKC. Your thoughts? So are you saying he shouldn't consider staying in OKC? I don't think he should consider it at all. Unless he wants to continue being a second banana, a Scotty Piffin, when in reality, Paul George can be an alpha. He can be a number one. Really? He can be an alpha? Yeah, like he was in Indiana. Yeah, like he was in Indiana the last two years when they finished seventh and eighth in the East. Yeah, are you forgetting about the years? Take that. Take him to the Eastern Conference Finals. Bring that stuff to the West. And those Indiana Pazer team would not have even made the playoffs. He made the Eastern Conference Finals twice as their alpha, going toe to toe with LeBron, putting up like 27 a game. He is an alpha. The last two years in Indiana, when he was the alpha, they finished seventh and eighth in the Eastern. Bad team. With Miles Turner. He carried them to the playoffs. Miles Turner was like 19 years old, man. Come on. With Jeff Teague, who's starting on a home court advantage playoff team in the West. He's the reason. Yes, yes. With Thaddeus Young. He had enough talent where they should have been higher in the East. Look, I like Paul George. I don't want to bash Paul George. He's a very good player. He's a top 15 NBA player without a doubt. Whatever, whatever. That doesn't mean you can lead a team to contention for an NBA title, because there aren't 15 guys in the league who can do that. All right. So Paul George should stay in Oklahoma City. If there's no implosion in the locker room, or if they, you know, in the court, it just gets ugly. How about if there's nothing, if there's nothing, let me finish. If there's nothing like that, they continue to play well, maybe get to the second round and lose. I mean, nobody said they're going to beat Houston or Golden State, but they get to the second round, play one of those two teams tough. Then he should stay in Oklahoma City at least next year. OK, let me give it. Let me give it one more year. You'll be better acclimated to Billy Donovan's system. You'll be better acclimated to playing with Russ as we see the whole team will have better chemistry next year. Give it one more year to see if you can make a run. Why go to the Lakers? Now, we're assuming he doesn't go with LeBron. If he and LeBron go to the Lakers together, I can't be too mad at him because, let me fit, because that, you know, would be a good team in the West. But I'm talking, we're talking right now just about Paul George. Do not go to the Lakers next year by yourself because you will not make the playoffs in the West and there's a good chance because of that, you would not make the All-Star team again. You stay in Oklahoma, you get home court advantage next year, you make another All-Star team and your team will be better suited to make a run at the Warriors. Did you watch the first game last night that the Wizards played now that John Wall's out for six weeks? It was again with O.K.C. Did you see how bad O.K.C. looked? They got run out of the gym by Bradley Beal and Otto Porter. That's a team that's not ready without Andre. I'm not gonna say his last name because I'll butcher it again. I'm telling you. I also saw, first of all, they've won a few games recently without Robertson. Jeremy Grant and Terrence Ferguson, they're not Robertson, he's one of the best defenders in the league. But as they mature over the course of time, this year and get more acclimated to their new role, I think they'll do pretty well in that position. And don't give me what happened last night. Because guess what I also saw? I saw Golden State get beat by a certain. I'm not gonna jump into a conclusion off of that. Don't give me one game. I gave you a month and a half of work, 16 and six, you give me one game. Come on, brother. Come on. Quick point, quick point. How good are the Lakers next year with Paul George? They're a playoff team, a thousand percent in the playoffs. Hundred percent. So when I name a team, they'll be better than you say something, raise your hand or whatever. Golden State, Houston, San Antonio, Minnesota, Oklahoma, they're gonna be better than Minnesota. Oh, stop. Oh my goodness. I should kick you out of the zone. I should kick you out of the zone for saying that. All right, let's move on to the next one. Then Minnesota gonna be nice. I don't wanna do your work. Are we judging this one? You're in New York, hanging out with your wife. Is Josh there? Josh is not here. You're living it up in New York. Hold on, hold on. I go to New York. You're in my studio and you have convinced my producers, my staff that we should no longer judge this because you lose every week. We're gonna judge it. Listen, your boy Goldy's trying to hang out at UCLA and play basketball. We don't have him right now. Let's move on. Andrew Lynch. Lynch is not here. Jeremy Benbow. They are there. Neo Foley. But you are living it up in New York. So they're enjoying all this free time without having to crack the whip. All right, I'll do it. 1-0, Bruce, all right, go ahead. Next topic. So the big trade in the NBA this week, Blake Griffin from the Clippers to the Pistons. Massive trade. And I look at it, Chris, and I think without question, the LA Clippers won this deal. I thought it was good for the Pistons. Listen, when you're in Detroit and you're not gonna lure big time free agents, you get Blake, you deal with it. That's as good as you can do. But this is a home run for the Clippers. Home run? Oh my good. Wow. Is it ever? Explain. Well, first of all, Blake Griffin has been largely rendered irrelevant in the NBA because of Matt, okay? 20, hold on, hold on, hold on, hold on. He's a dunker. 22.8 rebounds, five assists a game. 44% field goal shooting. And has a team. What a losing team. But hold on, hold on. Has a team full of injuries. Lost their best player in the playoffs in the West, but he's irrelevant. Okay, go for it. I mean, yeah, if you wanna get to the playoffs and get smoked by the Warriors and embarrassed in four games, yeah. You just told me that's what Paul George is signed up for. No, he's not gonna be the eighth seed. They're looking at like five or six next year. Oh my gosh. So anyway, so the reason I love it for the Clippers is you wanna be flexible, Chris. You wanna accumulate draft picks. They got one in the Pistons trade. And you wanna have the ability to go to Kauai Leonard, who maybe wanted to get out of San Antonio. You can go to Porzingis when he's unhappy with the Knicks. And Yanis, if he grows tired of Milwaukee and these guys demand a trade the way Butler decided, I'm done here. Kairi, I'm out. You wanna have the ability to go after those guys say, listen, we're in the number one market in the country. We have Cap Room Galore. Come to sunny LA, enjoy it. And that's where the Clippers are gonna be when Jerry West is done with this team before the trade deadline. I love it if I'm the Clippers. Look, I'm not gonna kill the Clippers. I think it was fine. I think it was a decent trade for both teams. I understand why Detroit did it. If Detroit can get to say the second round of the playoffs in the East and with Andre Drummond, Blake Griffin, Reggie Jackson was playing a little better this year. You know, maybe you throw in a couple more pieces that they can add. If they get to the second round, two out of the last four years of Blake's contract, they're happy with that. They've been irrelevant for the last, you know, nine years. So I get it from their standpoint. I get it from the Clippers standpoint. You were gonna be mediocre. A lower run playoff team with Blake this year. You know, if indeed you even made it. So I'm not gonna kill both teams. I will push back on the notion that the Clippers won definitively. And I know that's a popular notion. I think it was fine for both teams. Here's why I'll push back. There is, there is no guarantee that when you decide to rebuild that it's going to work out. Everybody's looking at Philadelphia who could have two of the all-time greats and Ben Simmons and Joel Embiid and saying, let's do that. Let me, let me let you in on a little secret. This is what, this is how a lot of executives in the NBA keep their jobs. They sell hope to the owner. The team's bad, the team's horrible, but we've got draft picks. How about Phoenix? And hold on, let me finish. We've got draft picks and we've got, you know, young players. That's hope. You don't know if that's going. First of all, I'm tired of people overestimating the value of a draft pick. Just guess who was a lottery pick last year? Malik Monk, De'Aaron Fox, Josh Jackson. How are those looking? Are they turning things around? No. So, you know, stop it with the draft pick. It's just selling. It's just pulling the wool over the eyes of these owners. I'm just saying, okay, let me give you even some stronger, let me, let me give you some stronger evidence. Okay. All right. There are more often than not, when teams hit the total rebuild button, I know the Clippers are denying it probably because they know these facts. I'm about to ring out to you. You usually, you usually don't get back to where you were. The Clippers may never get back to where they were, which was a relevant second round playoff team. They'll look back seven years from now, same man. We never won it all, but those Chris Paul, Blake Griffin, De'Andre Jordan years were pretty good. Here's why, here's why. No, you'll take it. How far did Phoenix go with Steve Nash? Did they ever get to the, even the finals? No, but you Phoenix would die for that run. How far did Sacramento go with Pages Solyakovich, Chris Weber in the game? I like those teams. Yeah, they were great. They never got to the finals though. Sacramento would kill for that run. The Knicks with Patrick Ewing, disappointing, never won it. The Knicks would die for that type of run this year. Let's go over to the math. Phoenix Suns, who I mentioned, they decided to do what the Clippers just did in 2010. They let them always style them higher walk. Okay. Which was a good decision though, Chris. Okay. They didn't soon let Steve Nash get traded to the, they traded him to the Lakers. Okay. Here's what's happened to Phoenix since with all their draft picks, their young talent and they got some because Devin Booker is the man. Yeah. Okay. But they have not sniffed the playoff since 2010. Let's move on Sacramento. We're going to rebuild. We're going to do the same thing the Clippers just did. Let's trade Chris Weber to Phoenix cause you are to Philadelphia. Cause you know what? We just didn't get it done. It was, it's over. It was, we never won a championship. Let's move on. Guess what happened to them? They made the playoffs one more year after that. And having been to the playoffs since 2006. Let's move on Cleveland Cavaliers. Well these are teams though that cannot get paid agents, Chris. Cleveland Cavaliers. I don't know Cleveland. He's going there. People will go to LA. Oh really? How many Clippers have, how many free agent signings have the Clippers now? Jerry West is running the show. He's respected. He's the logo. Jerry West is the man. But when they sign, when they sign a big time free agent, that'll be the first, first great when they sign. Cavaliers with Kyrie Irving and another number one pick, irrelevant, irrelevant. They got lucky that LeBron decided to grace them with his presence again. So all I'm saying, Orlando, Dwight Howard, now I wasn't there for Dwight left, but since Dwight left, they've been in rebuild mode, haven't come close to the playoffs since 2012. All I'm saying, Jay Mac, is don't these executives sometimes be selling dreams. All right? They sell dreams to the owners. I know our team is horrible. Let me get some picks. Let me get some cat room and tell him hope reigns supreme. All right? They look, I'm not saying the Clippers can't get back and they have Jerry West at the helm. I love him. But this notion that Derek, this was great. And they're definitely gonna get back to, you know, being a first or second round playoff team in the next seven years, they may not. So don't tell me how they won so much. They ain't won nothing. They gave away one of the most exciting players in the league. Their fan base was raucous. I would go to the game. People were excited about them. That's better than being Sacramento or Phoenix or Orlando, which could be where they're headed. People were excited about Blake Griffin and his six surgeries. And he's what, 28, 29 years old? Chris, I do want to give you- Have you been to a Clippers game this year? I have not. No. Am I missing out? Am I missing out on the losses? Then I think I, cheering for Lou Williams. I've been there. That was a passionate rant. I love that. I want to make a note here to our guys. We need to run that back come June, July, early when free agency hits. Cause that was good. When LeBron, yeah, when LeBron becomes the Clipper, right? When LeBron and Paul George join the Clipper. Speaking of LeBron, last topic. Your buddy, LeBron James, can you text him and say, great job. LeBron had a cryptic message on Instagram, his story today, after an embarrassing loss to the Pistons last night. This is what LeBron said. When you become lazy, it's disrespectful to those who believe in you. Now we can spend 20 minutes. Who was it about? Was it about Isaiah? Was it about Kevin Love's injury? Tristan Thompson, JR Smith? We won't go there. Chris, I just want to say right now, the Cleveland Cavaliers are going to be without Kevin Love for six weeks. I think LeBron is angry. You know I've been leading the charge that LeBron is leaving Cleveland. It's looking increasingly. You're leading the charge. Oh, I have been all season. You've been killing me. And now you're going to give me some props. No one else is saying that. Well, yeah. Now they're saying it for Chris. I do want to say this. Okay. Here's the last number I'm going to give you. LeBron spent four years in Miami. He gave over 125 points three times. The Cavs this season are playing so bad a defensive, giving up 125 or more five times. Chris, it's DEF CON 1 in Cleveland. Your thoughts? Well, look, I mean, you mentioned the defense. I don't think it's fair to just throw out the points per game because it's a different era. I mean, everybody's scoring is up. I mean, it's up all over the league because, you know, three point shot has become so prevalent, but you're right. I mean, I would have preferred you give me a defensive efficiency number or field goal percentage. I think they're 29th to defensive. Yeah, they're horrible defensive. I mean, yeah, they're horrible. And Isaiah Thomas, your buddy, negative 25 last night. Six turnovers. Continue. Yeah, no, yeah, no. I mean, look, I'm not going to defend the Cavaliers. They're horrible. What about LeBron going after his teammates? Right before the great deadline? I don't know what he's... What do you think he's talking about is made? Let me say this. The quote is tremendous. I don't... My guess is that's not a quote that LeBron made up. I'm sure that's some philosopher or something. If it is, if he did make it up, great job. Cause that's a serious quote. I love the quote. However, I don't like this form of motivation, if you will, that LeBron likes to use. I don't, it wasn't because of these little cryptic tweets. It was just because he's such a great basketball player and they had other great basketball players like Kyrie and Kevin Love and a good role player. I don't like it because number one, if it's not, if you're just throwing it out there and it's not, cause he said that before, some tweets or tweets or Instagram posts, he's put out that he said had nothing to do with his teams about his kids and stuff like that. I mean, you know how it's gonna be taken. All right, so number one, this, I don't like it for that reason. Number two, if you are referring to your teammates or coaches or executives in front of his owner, whoever, just go to them man to man and talk to him. But we don't know he hasn't done that. He could have done that. I know, I'm not saying, I'm just saying I would rather, that's the better way to handle it. No, no, no, no, no. This stuff doesn't. Chris, this is what LeBron would do. If I'm having a big history. He's what? He's one of the best players in NBA history. He's going to settle for this. That doesn't mean perfect performance for my dad. That doesn't mean he's perfect. And this style of leadership is not, I don't think it's becoming. He should just sit back and just deal with the garbage defense for my day. He should go and talk to whoever he's got an issue with man to man. That's how you do it. Or you pull down their pants in front of everybody. This is what's up. We don't know what he's saying. He might not be talking about anybody. He's talking about his dog. You're right. I forgot. Who do you think he's talking about? Isaiah Thomas, who was terrible. His defense has been an embarrassment, Chris. He's hit 15 points. It was an embarrassment. 25% on three pointers. He's been awful. And he's chummy with Dan Gilbert. I'm sure you read that story. He's texting with Dan Gilbert. Isaiah wants that next contract, man. He don't care about this team. He's thinking about next year. It is toxic in Cleveland right now, Chris. I don't care what you're reading or hearing. I know it is ugly. They play the heat tonight on a back-to-back. I'm not saying it's not toxic and ugly. It is. I mean, who doesn't? That's why he's leaving. Are you on board that LeBron is out? 100% out. He's probably leaving. I'm not going 100% because I don't make that. I'm not doing it. Oh, come on. That's what this is about. Fine. You're going to take another loss. Look, I don't know. On your own podcast. All right. No, I don't know if he's leaving and neither do you. You haven't talked to anybody who's within 1,000 miles of LeBron, James. So just stop it. All right. I'm more responsible than that. Oh, yes. I think he's leaving. But I don't know for sure. I think he's in the Lakers. Now, let me say this. Here's why he's definitely not talking about Isaiah Thomas. I think LeBron has got higher characters than that. OK? Isaiah Thomas, his defense has been atrocious. You're absolutely right. But guess what? It's because he's 5'9". And because he's not a good defender. It's not because he's lazy. He's never been a good defender. He's not shooting the ball well. It's not because he's lazy. He's not doing anything. It's because he's coming back. He's just got back, what, nine, 10 games from a seven and an injury that kept him out seven months. Now, I'm going to give LeBron, James, more credit than to jump on a 5'9". Cat who everybody knows can't defend and a guy who's shooting poorly because he's rusty. So who's he talking about? I don't think he's going to call him out and say he's lazy. Who's he calling out? That would be ridiculous. If you want to say Isaiah Thomas is not playing well, he's got to pick it up. We need him to concentrate on whatever. But don't call him lazy. I think the dude is trying. Now, I don't know who he's talking about, but if I had to render a guess, I would say Dan Gilbert because I am in the front office because I think what he's saying, if he's addressing somebody with the Cavaliers organization, I think it's Dan in the front office because I speculate that he's implying that you are not beating the bushes hard enough to find us a trade that will get us on a different level, closer or equal to the Warriors. And then you could say that's being lazy. OK. Chris, I gotta say, that's not good. Instead of being at all these college games, watching Trey Young demand by the way. Yeah, he's scouting Trey Young. He ain't selling the team if he's scouting Trey Young. It ain't time to be scouting. All right, you got time to scout. It's time for you to be in your computer or in your phone trying to get us a trade that will make us better. If you're not doing that, you're being lazy. That's what I think he's saying. An uncharacteristically strong performance from you today, Bruce Tart. Honestly, you had some of your better points. I don't know what it is about New York. Maybe you got soft coming out here in LA. I've been beating you up lately. This was one of your better performances. I got to give you some props. That was a very nice way of saying, Chris, you kicked my butt today. You're back here next week in your zone. I'm back there next week to slap them up again. Good job. You brought some good topics. I can't say you acquitted yourself well. Commenters are going to love this one, Chris. They've been gassing me up since I showed off the guns a couple of weeks ago. You keep wearing your little tank tops. You keep wearing your little son's tank tops. You don't even follow me on IG. All tight on you and all that. You're going to get some fans out there. I give you credit. You in the weight room. You in the weight room. All right, my man, Jay Mack, always good to debate and discuss with you. Love you, brother. I'll see you next week in LA. Good job. All right, thanks. Eric Horne, what's happening, man? It's good, man. It's a beautiful day in Oklahoma City. I am not on the DC trip, but I will be in Denver on Thursday. OK, OK. Well, I have to tell everybody you're a homeboy. You're from Louisiana, as am I. Please do. Please do. So I'm proud of your success. Three years on the beat, right, at the Oklahoma and covering the Thunder, is that correct? Yep, yep. Third year this year. Great. Great. Well, of course, there's always a lot going on with the Thunder. So let's get right into it. Before we get to the serious stuff, I have to ask you, what in the world was up with Russell Westbrook's bathrobe the other day that he wore to the game? We had a conspiracy theory that that was in honor of Andre Robertson, whose name is typically mispronounced as Roberson and visiting arenas. But that is a deep, deep cut conspiracy theory. That was just Russell being a goofball, because Russell Westbrook aware, basically, I feel like Russell Westbrook walks to the door as he's leaving his house, and he sees something laying around, and he's like, yep, that's it today. That's the one. Like, his son might have been teething on that bathrobe before he walked out the door. And he said, give me that, Noah. I'm wearing that to the game tonight. Russell's off the chain, man. There's no rival reason to what he does or what he wears. He just does things. And he always keeps showing your toes, man. He's an interesting cat. Have you ever asked him what's up with his wardrobe, his choices, and all that? You ever talk to him about that? Man, let me tell you. If I asked him that, he'd probably shoot me a funny look. But he's one of those guys that says, his wardrobe choices, they were inspired by his mother, I think. His mom always encouraged him to be different. And he says dating back to when he was a kid, his mom was always making sure he looked fresh or whatever. Like, had the fresh stuff and always wanted him to look good. And I think that that has inspired him as an adult to never be standard, never be a guy who's doing what anybody else is doing. And he's been ahead of the curve, man, when it comes to these guys and their fashion. He's made it into a runway. It's like, you're anticipating his outfits. Like, every TV game, we know Russell's going to wear some wild stuff. Like, he came in, I guess it was maybe two games ago, he came in and he had a shirt that looked like a cheetah attacked him before he came in the game. Yeah, I saw that one, the yellow one, right? To where you could just see all of his muscles and everything. You obviously like to show off his body because he's got a great physique. But he'll just wear some wild stuff, man. And look, if I was Russell Westbrook and I had that kind of physique and confidence, I'd probably be doing some crazy stuff, too. Don't say that. Don't say that, man. You wouldn't dress like that. You know it. No, you're right. I guess the definition of fresh has changed over the years. But that's neither here nor there. So let me ask you this. The Thunder have been, it's been well-documented that their locker room was famously high-style, I guess, toward the media. Has that changed? And I don't want to blame it all on Kevin Durant. It may not have been his fault at all. But has that dynamic changed at all in the last year and a half or so since KD's been gone? Oh, I guess I can look at it like this. It's been better this year because you have other guys or other stars to work with that aren't Russell Westbrook. And I want to be careful about the world of high-style because I don't think it's necessarily been high-style as it's been difficult at times because they're player first. They've always been player first, whether it was Kevin here or Russell by himself or the situation they've got going on now. They're player first, they cater to their players and that makes it difficult at times for us to have some of the access that we typically have we were covering another team. But Kevin was here, Kevin was a guy who was real, he would stand and take the punches at the games most of the time and he was kind of a guy that Russell could play off of, Kevin could play off of Russell, their lockers are right next to each other, they would take some heat off of each other. Kevin leaves, Russell's basically got to be the guy that's got to talk every night. You don't have somebody else that is of a star caliber to go and take some of that media pressure off of him. Now, Stephen Adams took a little bit of that but it was basically Russell's show last year and I think that sometimes it may for some contentious media sessions. Now this year it's back to where there's more balance. You got Paul George, you got Carmelo Anthony. They like to play games sometimes and get dressed at the same time and then we got to make a choice as to who we're going to get first. So you want to walk out to the back door while we get a choice to get Carmelo Anthony or Paul George, they're strategic, they're sneaky about it. But it's a better atmosphere because you have more professionalism in the locker room. I can say that Russell's not a professional but you know this, Chris, he's not a guy who's going to go all in and be candid and they give you your standard media answers or really get into the exit of those of basketball. Like you can ask Carmelo Anthony a basketball question and he's going to be a professional and stand up there and answer it. He's been doing that for 15 years. Same thing with Paul George for the most part. Russell's not here for that mess. Like he comes to my basketball, it takes him a while to wind down after games and he'll bite your head off sometimes. And you got to kind of gauge the feel of how he's going at the interview. He's a challenge and you know what? Sometimes I think there should be more challenging guys when it comes to players because sometimes these guys just tell us what we want to hear. But sometimes you ask them a yes or no question and Russell would just be like, no, like somebody a couple of weeks ago said, Russell, can you tell us about so-and-so and what they do or he said, tell us about so-and-so and what they do. And Russell's like, no, I can't. He's like, no, I can't do that. I don't want to. And I was just like, yep, that's what it was, bro. So he worded it. He gave him a no. He said, can you? And he said, no, I can't. Sure. No, I can't. Well, everybody, well, let me ask you this about Russell. Let's stay on Russell. There is this perception in the national media that Russell is hard to play with. And obviously with Durant leaving, a lot of people have really jumped on him since then. What's your take on that? Do you feel like that's the case and Howard George and Mello kind of feeling about that? Well, I think that it's overblown. I think if you ask certain players like a Stephen Adams, if Russell is difficult to play with, he'd be the first guy to tell you that Russell puts it on the platform. He's one of the best pick and roll guards in the league, finding guys on lobs, finding guys in transition. I think it's challenging to be a teammate of Russell Westbrook, but I wouldn't say, I wouldn't do it as far to say that he doesn't make guys better. I think he does make guys better. I think he pushes guys to work harder than they have before in their careers. Everybody's marveling at what Victor O'Deepo is doing right now in Indiana. And with good reason, Vic's having a tremendous season. But Victor O'Deepo, he'll be the first one to tell you that he didn't understand what putting in work was until he got to Russell Westbrook. And when he started putting in, when he got around Russell Westbrook, that's when Victor kind of understood what he needed to do to be a better player. And Victor, you see the physique change he's had in this past year. We're not gonna give Russell Westbrook all the credit, but it's clear that Russell Westbrook rubbed off on him in some way and Vic said this before. Vic was ready to come into Thunder Camp in the shape he's in now. And he just happened to get traded with Paul Jolsey. So Russell Westbrook's had a clear effect on guys he's played with. Look, he got Carmelo Anthony at the stage of his career where Melo's on the down slope. Melo's having to adjust to a new role, primarily being a spot-up guy and he has to cut out the isolations. Look, will Paul George be a better player if he wasn't playing with Russell Westbrook? I'm not sure. I think Paul George is starting to come around to having a really good season. He's shooting like 43% from three and he defended his butt off. So I think these guys, as their offense has gotten better, they're finally in the top 10 in the league in offense now. I think you're starting to see that Russell Westbrook is a guy that you can play with and he's a guy that can lead a team. I think that national perception's been overblown because we tend to jump on narratives really quickly and that Victor Oladipo thing took off so quick that people were quick to jump on that. Oh, Russell Westbrook was the reason that Victor Oladipo. No, let's give this thing some time, man. Let's let this thing play out a little and now you're starting to see the thunder thump some teams offensively. When you say Russell, obviously you're talking about how great his work ethic is. Beyond the typical going to practice, putting in your work in your two or three hours of practice or whatever, what does he do? Like what's part of his routine like that goes above and beyond? Well, from what I understand, he basically doesn't put any trash in his body. He doesn't smoke or drink. He's meticulous in his regimen. He's cliche first guy there. Victor Oladipo has mentioned that too. He thought he was getting there earlier. Russell was already there with a ladder when they were working on the offer. He's the guy that's always leading the work rate and you see it in his physique, you see it in what he's able to do on the court. He goes beyond what's necessary for an athlete in order to get himself ready. And frankly, he has to. He's a guy that people don't think about it, but he's 29 years old now. He ain't young anymore, man. So yeah, it's one of those where he's a guy who's got neat tendonitis. It's only gonna be a matter of time before, age is gonna catch up to him. He's gonna lose that burst. He might have to have a knee surgery in his future. I'm not saying he's injured right now. He looks fantastic, but he's always gonna have some knee issues. He had a PRP this summer. He's already had three right knee surgeries in his career in that one year that he missed a big chunk of time. So Russell knows he has to keep his body in peak shape. He knows he has to be on top of it because he could deteriorate quickly as a small gardener's league. He can lose that burst. And then, you know, that's a big part of his game, man. So he's always that guy that's out working these guys. And I think that it really revealed a lot to people through that Victorola Depot transformation because that guy was ready to come back and run with Russell. And I wish I could have seen it together. I'm gonna be interested to see these two guys together at All-Star and how they- So they were close. They were close. They were close when Victor was there. They worked out together. Yeah, Victor studied him. They worked out together in the off season leading up to the season that they thought Kevin was coming back. They worked out together in California. I'm not gonna go as far as saying they were close because I don't think Russell Westbrook has super tight relationships with a lot of guys, but, you know, he likes to keep his close circle family, friends, agent. But he took Victor under his wing, you know? I mean, and Vic will be the first person to tell you he owes a lot to Russell in terms of his preparation and what he's become as a player. Obviously Russell, I mean, what he did last year and averaging a triple double was just incredible. Obviously, we never thought we'd see that again in the modern NBA. But shoot, he's basically averaging a triple double this year, 25.5, 10 assists and 9.5 rebounds. Is it possible, and you saw most of the games last year, you've seen most of the games this year, and maybe the answer is a flat out no, but is it possible he's having a better season this year than last year? I think he is. I really do. I mean, if he wanted to be averaging a triple double this year, basically all he had to do was go to Carmelo Anthony and negotiate and say, hey, man, let me get a couple more defensive rebounds. That's all he really needs to do because that's essentially what they were doing for him last year in terms of the rebounding. I mean, those guys were basically just boxing out for him and letting them get rebounds. I didn't know they're wrong with that. I mean, on the defensive side, like if they want to let the guy get the rebounds, that's fine, whatever. He could start the fast break quicker and then he gets a statistical bump, fine. But I think that this season is more impressive because Russell didn't have to, he didn't have to bend to anything last year. It was basically his will against the other team. Now he's got to run with Paul Georgia-Carmelo Anthony. He's got to balance the locker room. He's got to balance his ego and his need to, you know, just go and take over a game, which I think he's done better as the season's going on because I think at the beginning of the season, he was almost, he was almost playing on eggshells. Like it was kind of, I think maybe, maybe, and I'll admit this myself. I went into this season thinking that Russell had to be a different player or he had to make a big change in order for Melo and Paul Georgia feel comfortable. And I think maybe you saw that in Russell's game early and it wasn't really working. It was uncomfortable. It didn't look fluid. It didn't look like he was playing with his instinct. Rather, he was thinking about getting these guys in positions to be happy and successful with the ball in their hand. Now it's like, I think Russell's made a decision. I think the guys around him have made a decision. Look, this is your team. We have to get comfortable to you. And ever since Russell started getting back to that mid-range, about mid-December, cutting out the three-point shots, being more mindful of his turnovers, his shooting percentages have skyrocketed. His three-point percentage is still down, but frankly, he's gotten enough three-point power, power around him to where he doesn't need to be thinking about shooting the three-point as much. He's getting to the line more. He's been explosive around the rim. He's dunking the ball more. And frankly, he's been more invested defensively. So he's played way more defensive this year than he did last year. And I think part of that is having guys around like Paul George that are also excellent defenders. But Russell's been a better all-around player this year. He's got himself back in the MVP conversation since mid-December. He's been a phenomenal offensive player. Their offense is now top 10 in the league. Like I said, over the past month and a half, it's been a top five offense. So I would argue, even though he's not averaging the numbers that pop out of you, the triple double numbers, he's not far off. And he's having a better season in my opinion. You mentioned Paul George. Obviously, that's the question everybody has. Will he stay? I'm saying he has been so almost gushing about the situation in Oklahoma, about Russ himself. Obviously, when Russ came out and defended him being left off or defended him against being left off the All-Star team. Now, of course, he is an All-Star replacement for the Marcus Cousins. But, you know, he's even, I mean, he said things, you know, like this makes my decision that much easier. He's talked about if things are going in the right direction, I'd be stupid to leave. I've said on the air that it's almost getting to a point where if there's no implosion with this team, you know, if there's no issue in the locker room or just it falls apart on the court and they go out really early and embarrassingly in the playoffs. I mean, barring anything like that, Paul George would almost look like a phony if he doesn't stay in Oklahoma City. What vibes are you giving? How do you think, how confident do you think the franchise is and how confident kind of are the people or the fans of the team and followers of the team that you guys think he's actually going to stay in Oklahoma City? I've always remained skeptical. I've remained skeptical from the jump from the first day you got here. Everything I heard about Paul coming into this situation has pretty much been spot on. He's a guy who, he's a good dude. He's a fantastic player. But he does have a tendency to say the things in the moment that you want to hear. And look, I don't blame him for doing so. I think there was a little bit of that in Kevin Durant, he's well known, but with Kevin going out to the Bay, I think you've seen him open up a little bit more in terms of how he expresses himself. I think Paul George does have a good opportunity or as a good possibility to stay here. And I don't base that on anything he said. I base that on winning basketball games. And I base that on being around guys who are competitors like Russell Westbrook and seeing the potential they have here. I mean, he'll get to play with Russell Westbrook in his prime. He'll get to play with Stephen Adams, who seems to be growing every day as a player. He's ascending himself in the top, probably top 10, top five to 10 status in the NBA into the centers. You got a guy in Carmelo Anthony and you can still fill it up. If Andre Robertson comes back from his injury, he and Paul George are the two best wing tandem defensively in the league. We've had this idea that Paul George wants to go to LA. Look, he might want to go to LA, but what is he going to if he goes out there? Like, what are the Lakers doing? What are the Clippers doing? And I tell, but to counter that, I tell people all the time, Chris, these guys have egos, man. And it's like, we can't discount that Paul George might be confident enough in himself. Whether he believes it or not, it might be somebody gassing him up. It might be that he really believes it, but these guys, they get a notion that they can go be the person that changes a team. If Paul George believes that in his heart or somebody gasses him up enough, whether it's the agent or the people around them, to think that he can go change the Lakers' culture, he might just go do that. He might just be like, look, I like it in Oklahoma City, but I get a chance to go home and I believe that I can change the Lakers and be the face of the Lakers. Or he might say the same thing about the Clippers. That they free up enough cap room, which it looks like they're attempting to do with the offloading Blake, trying to move the Andre and the Williams. But I don't take any of the stuff that Paul George says seriously. It's not that I believe that he's lying. It's just that, I think it's December. No, it's not December, it's January. Like it's not, it's not, it's a lie. Chris, Chris, we've seen this too many times before, man. Like, what do you make of what he's saying? Do you feel like that's something that's gonna hold up in six months? Well, like I said, I mean, he, see, I view it like, it's one thing to be like, look, it's great here. You know, Russ and the guys have treated me really well. You know, I'm enjoying it, you know, and you know, this summer we'll see what happens, but right now I'll tell you what, I really like it here. That's different than this is making my decision that much easier, you know, because of Russ's character. I'd be stupid to leave, you know, that's what I, but I think you're making a good point though. Like he might look back and regret on those, okay? But ultimately, I don't even know if these guys even care. Like if he were to go to the Lakers, what does it matter what he said to a group of fans in Oklahoma City? Like ultimately he can just, he'll only have to play in Oklahoma City, what, two, one more time a year? Oh no, you're absolutely right. Yeah, you're absolutely right. What is it, like, I know maybe it is hard. He's like, man, it's disappointing that I had to leave Indiana or Oklahoma City, but like if he really wants to do something, what does he care about what he said six months ago? He would be able to shake it off in a minute. You're right, he'd be able to shake it off in a minute. Now it'd be awkward when he was in the, whenever he got around Russell Westbrook and Russell Westbrook wanted to tear him in half. He'd have a head of his life on the court in Russell Westbrook. Look, if he wants to cross Russell Westbrook, be my guess. Like that's really the person he's got to answer to. Like, I don't think the fan part is that big of a deal. Like he's got to answer to Russell Westbrook. That's the problem, right? Well, speaking, I was gonna say, speaking to that, where do things stand with Duran and Westbrook? And I mean, how upset still, and I know he's not obsessed with it. He's obviously moved on, but it really looks like he got no love at all, at all for Kevin Duran. He, in no respect- Russell, Russell does not forget anything, man. That dude does not forget, he doesn't forget anything. Like, he'll act like it before the game, like, oh, it's just another game. And he always says that, actually, every game the same. I've been doing the same thing since I was 16 years old in high school. I treat all the games the same, I go, that, that, that. But then Dwell and B dunks on him and gives him a mean mug, and then Russell comes down, dunks, turns to the bench and says, I'm coming, MF, or like. He's one of the tattiest people in the NBA. And it fuels him, that stuff fuels him. So like, that Kevin, that he spent nine years with Kevin, that these dudes grew up together. Like, I don't know how long it's gonna take Russell Westbrook to get past that. I don't, I don't know if he will. Like, he's, I don't know if he can, as a athlete, he's still in his prime. Like, that's not his, that's not his wiring. Like, he might have to be an old man settled down, like, at his son's high school graduation and just step out of it and be like, you know what, man? That was, that was petty. And then he still won't call Kevin. Like, this guy, this guy's different, man. He's just a, he's an animal, dude. He's, he's, he's Michael Jordan S in his competitive nature. And I don't think it's a, I don't think it's a coincidence that he's the face of Jordan's brand. Because he, to me, he and Kobe are the two guys who embody what Jordan's mindset was in terms of basketball more than anybody we've seen in the past 20, 25 years. Like, Russell just can't, he can't get past it. He won't. And it's like, I don't know if he's wrong. I mean, you would like us as normal people, we'd like to say, you know, time heals all wounds. And we want, you know, we want to, we want people to see people make amends and such. And I think that one day that might happen. I just, I just can't begin to tell you when that's going to happen. Cause you're like, this dude, this dude lives. How do the other, how do the other players like Steven Adams, Robertson, maybe there's some of the coaches that, how do they feel about Katie? I think in Gerald, those guys are like, you know, they're disappointed, they understand that like, it's a business and Kevin's a, Kevin's a good dude. And I think that, they don't, they don't like, like there's not, there's not any, there's not any kind of anger towards Kevin DeRiff or what he did from like the organization. Like people inside the organization will tell you like, we don't, they've never, they'll continue to handle that, but we've never said a bad thing about Kevin on the way out, this and that. And they're, they're right. Like they've gone, they basically, you know, not said anything or they try to go out of their way to not associate a Kevin and they've been good about it. Like the guys we've talked to have been good about it and they liked Kevin and I mean, I feel like somewhere in his heart, Russell probably does too, but Russell just can't let that stuff go if you're on the other team. Like if you're on the other team, Russell doesn't care. I mean, the most I've seen him, I mean, Scott books coach is down, he'll give him a head nod before the game. And then he's going to try and rip Scott books his heart out for 48 minutes. And then after the game, you might give a little pat in the, in a little talk at, at the, at mid court, but other than that, you know, man, he's all for blood. Like, I'll go ahead. Well, the rest of the organization, I think they're, I think they're okay. And they understand that the business side of things. And we, yeah, they'd love to have Kevin to read here. Of course they would. One of the best players ever. But, you know, you got to go forward. And I think they've done a better job than most franchises would have in the wake of losing a guy like that, man. So you sound like, if you had to, what percentage would you put on Paul George being an Oklahoma City Sunday player next year? Cause it sounds like it's well below 50% in your mind. Ooh, well below, ah, oh man. See, that's a, that's an interesting question. Just seeing them play the Clippers and Lakers this year, I would, I would actually, I would surprise you there. And I'd go over 50%, but slightly, I'd probably say like 52% that he stays because he's had, he's had firsthand accounts of how not close those teams are. Paul George, if Paul George values, look, and again, in the next six months, he might get a call from LeBron's people saying that LeBron's going to LA. Yeah, they want to go together, yeah. Right. And Magic's trying to find a way to, and Magic and Rob Palincker trying to find a way to finagle this thing to where they can get, you know, they can get under the cap enough to where they can fit both of these guys together. Like that could transpire and change the entire, the entire face of it. Would they be any closer to challenging the Golden State with LeBron, Paul George and a bunch of junk and Lanzo and a bunch of junk? I don't know. Does Paul George want to go there and deal with Lanzo's dad running his mouth? I don't know about that either. Like, yeah, yeah. I mean, would it be Paul George's team? It would be either LeBron's team or LeBron's team? Yeah. It would be either LeBron's team or LeVar Ball's team. One or the other. Pick. So Paul knows what he's up against. If he makes that decision, he's not making it for basketball reasons. He's making it for, you know, either, he thinks that he can be the guy that can lead a team to greatness, which in this superstar era, he's not going to be able to do it by himself or he's got people, he's just got a connection to LA that's just undeniable and he just wants to go back to LA. I almost feel like, and I've heard nothing, nothing connecting this with the sword, but I almost feel like a team like Miami would be a better option for like a guy like Paul George or LeBron because you go back to the East, you get to run game in the East and you're not going to be button heads against the Spurs, the Rockets, the Thunder and the Warriors during the regular season. To me, the concept of going to an LA team and trying to go up and go to war against the Golden State in Houston for the next three or four years, when you're getting older, it just doesn't make much sense to me. So I think the percentage is higher for him to stay than it was for me in the beginning of the season because even if Carmelo were to leave and decline that player option and maybe go hook up with LeBron somewhere, a core of Steven Adams, Paul George and Russell Westwood, shut up man, there's not many teams in the league that can go at war with that. Yeah, well, it's talking about that. Look, the Thunder are playing great that you mentioned how their offense has become one of the tops in the league. They're 16 and five over the last month and a half. They've won eight straight. They've beaten, in their last meetings with these teams, they've beaten San Antonio, Golden State and Houston. And I could throw in Cleveland, which we know as a contender, even though they're not playing well. And now- You can throw in, you can throw in Toronto. Minnesota, they lost, no, they lost to Minnesota last night. You can throw Toronto in there too. They've beaten heavy hitters, man. So why do you, well, one, why do you think they play so well against these top teams? And two, what do you think, I mean, I don't wanna say they're sealing because obviously if everything worked perfectly, I mean, they have enough talents to be right there as far as the championship. But what do you think, like what do you think they, how do you think this season will end for them? How deep in the playoffs do you think they go? And like I said, why do they play so well against these top teams? Okay, I'll start with the, I'll start with the second question. I think the 100 Robertson injury changes, it changes a lot. And it hurts, it's a killing, man. It seems like the Thunder's had, they've almost had a snake bit history in terms of injuries when it comes to them achieving their peak, you know, whether it's Westbrook getting his knee injury in the year that they won 60 games and they were, they were looking like they were coming off that finals appearance and looking like they were going straight back to the finals of Westbrook just in the injury. And then they, they, they buy out against the, I think it was the Grizzlies. No, it was the Rockets that series, I'm sorry. Or, you know, you get the Durant injury that derails the season, you get Serge Bakht injury that, you know, forced them to drop two games in the playoffs a few years back. I think the second round is probably, I'd be surprised if they got out of the second round because if they, if they get to the three seeds, I'd have better hopes for them maybe getting out of the second. If, if they're in the four and they got to play a home series, if they're a home team against Minnesota and they're the four, that's going to be a slug fast, man. That's going to be tough. So I think the second round is their peak. I don't think they get past Houston or Golden State. Robertson might have changed that discussion. I would have given them a fighter's chance if Robertson was there because Robertson was probably the best defensive player in the league this season. And Paul George is a close second. So to have one of those guys down against the perimeter-oriented Rockets in, in Houston, you know, James Harden is sleeping a lot better at night because Andre Roberts without. Clay Thompson is sleeping a lot better at night because Andre Robertson's out. So I think their peak is the second round. Now for the other question, they clearly get up for these big games and it's going to be interesting to see how many times they can do that in the second half of the season when they don't have an Andre Robertson, when the frequency of these big games increases, they're going to be playing Golden State three more times. They're going to be playing Houston two more times. They're going to have San Antonio a couple more times. Those, are they going to be able to get up for those games as many times as they did in the beginning of the season when they don't have an Andre Robertson? I think they clearly lack the certain focus against teams that they thought were lesser than them in the beginning of the season. I think there was some arrogance to this team actually to start the season. They kept saying to themselves, oh, it'll figure itself out, it'll work itself out. They kept hearing coaches around the league say, oh, these guys are going to figure it out, they're going to work it out. But I think there was a certain level of focus missing, particularly in terms of their offense, in terms of run their sets. When teams made runs on them, they quit running sets. They would just go to isolation offense. Now when teams make a run, they keep doing the things that they were doing before. They get the ball in Russell Westbrook's hands. He gets to the rack. He gets to the free throw line. He gets to his mid-range. Then that opens up the transition game and he's finding those trailers. He's finding Paul George. He's finding Stephen Adams sealing off a smaller defender on the break. He's finding Carmelo Anthony. But they're executing their offense better when they get in adverse situations. They weren't doing that at the beginning of the year, particularly against teams like the Kings or Orlando. Just inexcusable lapses and focus in terms of just being able to run your simple sets when teams come back at you. So now when they get in adverse situations, they have confidence. They know they can go back to certain sets. They're not trying to win the game by themselves. And that's when you see them start to separate from teams. And that to me was the saddest thing about the Pistons game when Andrew Robinson got hurt on Saturday. They're going back and forth with the Pistons for two quarters. They didn't really play any defense in the first half. They come out in third quarter and just go on a 15-0 run. They just blast them out of the building. And there's only been a handful of times that I've seen the Thunder and the three years I've covered them where they just overwhelm teams with their swagger, their execution, their defense and it all comes together at once. Once was the Western Conference finals when they were at home against Golden State. There was a time this season against Toronto where they went on a run where it was just all downhill. And then the game against the Pistons, you know, you have Russell Westbrook high stepping on the break. You got guys hitting transition three pointers. You've got them getting like four or five consecutive defensive stops with the Pistons not even getting a shot off. And then Robertson gets hurt and it derails the entire thing. So that was a really deflating moment to watch. But it was also encouraging because you saw how devastating this team can be when they're really flowing and they're really on a roll. Eric, you have been tremendous. I appreciate your time and great insight. I look forward to seeing you soon. Are you going to be at the All-Star weekend? I sure will, man. We're definitely going to have to link up. Yeah, definitely, man. Keep doing a great job. Again, wonderful insight and information, man. Thanks a lot for joining in the zone. Thanks, Chris. Thanks for having me anytime. All right, brother. See you in a few weeks. All right, see you then.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6cMt8Y-kwc", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCj0t9VmB-FNrXuVJJCW7etw	The Hindu Daily News Analysis \|\| 10th March 2023 \|\| UPSC Current Affairs \|\| Mains & Prelims '23	In this video, we have discussed the essential news articles from different editions of "The Hindu" News Paper. This video decodes relevance of each article by comprehensively linking with UPSC syllabus, background for the article, present context, and 360-degree analysis of each article for UPSC Prelims and Mains dimensions. At the end of the video, a Practice-cum-Revision session on UPSC Previous/Model MCQs is available, and Model/Previous Mains Questions are discussed/given for your practice. Handwritten Notes with Annotations: https://drive.google.com/file/d/11e07z3_X91Z1aJSX_ub3cZML0fesGlPs/view?usp=share_link Handwritten Notes without Annotations: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hXUzLClWn6_4oGs5qcomjAqIt-of9jYP/view?usp=share_link Handwritten Notes convenient for printing: a. Single Side Notes: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YJ6vG3j8luO6blG3OUIl0moNUswC11-F/view?usp=share_link a. Double Side Notes: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1b5MNzl2RUmctIfs7M5cC-2up1dTM47KO/view?usp=share_link Time Stamping ►►Introduction - 00:00 ►►List of Topics - 00:39 1. Long-lost moth species caught on camera in T.N. forest - 01:02 2. MoU on semiconductors will help India play bigger role in electronics supply chain: U.S. - 04:44 3. The ideal track to run India’s logistics system (Editorial) - 13:27 4. Media raids and breaking the silence on press freedom (Editorial) - 23:06 5. Tripura CM rejects Motha’s demand for Greater Tipraland - 28:33 6. T.N. govt. to table fresh Bill against online gambling - 31:36 7. IBSA can play vital role in reforming digital governance, says DiploFoundation report - 35:37 8. News in numbers (Text & Context) - 38:46 9. Prelims Practice Questions - 41:07 10. Mains Practice Questions - 46:25 Important topics such as #KalakadMundanthuraiTigerReserve #KMTR #semiconductor #semiconductors #frieght #railways #goodstrain #goodstransport #pressfreedom #freedomofpress #ibsa #ibsaforum #onlinegamblingindia #onlinegambling #onlinegamblinghighlights #onlinegamblingnews #tripuranews #tripura #tipraland #tripuri #nhai #nationalhighwayauthorityofindia #nationalhighway #nationalhighways #TheHindunewspaperanalysis #DailyCurrentAffairs #USPC #IAS #UPSC #Currentaffairs #UPSCCurrentAffairs #UPSCCSE2023 #upsc #thehinduanalysis #currentaffairstoday #DailyNewsSimplified #UpscThehindunewspaper #Currentaffairsforupsc #thehindutoday #Thehindutodayanalysis #TheHindueditoral #Thehindunewstoday #Currentaffairstoday #CurrentAffairsUPSCAnalysis are vividly discussed in UPSC Civil Services Exam Perspective in this video, with a special Practice cum Revision session in the end. Link for daily ‘The Hindu’ news analysis - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iPiW7xDrJhw&list=PLolj3WrQmJe6eQA2s1SujU_WfN947VEFQ Visit our website - https://www.shankariasacademy.com/upsc-ias-ips-admission/?gclid=Cj0KCQiA4aacBhCUARIsAI55maHDQEyc2ri0fJjW-Kra44G5kBdLV-NVFthUlv10gpUJ-XojDT_R2-IaAtcmEALw_wcB Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/shankariasacademy Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/shankariasacademy/?hl=en Twitter - https://twitter.com/shankarias For UPSC & TNPSC books - https://www.siabookmark.com/	[ "shankar ias academy", "daily current affairs", "the hindu news analysis", "current affairs", "shankar current affairs", "best current affairs", "upsc preparation", "upsc daily news current affairs", "best news analysis in youtube upsc", "shankar news analysis", "Daily News", "UPSC News", "Todays News", "News Analysis", "UPSC", "Current Affairs Hindu Newspaper Analysis", "UPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS", "News for UPSC January", "Daily Newspaper Analysis", "February 2023", "February Current Affairs", "February", "TNPSC", "2023", "NEWS" ]	2023-03-10T13:46:11	2024-02-05T16:15:52	2,812	V6ZMneDrDdQ	A very good evening aspirants, before getting into a discussion I have an important announcement for you. This is regarding pre-fit batch 3. The first test in this batch was started yesterday, but still you have a chance to enter in this batch. There are total of 71 tests in this pre-fit batch 3 and the test is conducted in both online and offline mode. For your convenience, decoded discussion videos and explanation keys will be provided. So make use of this opportunity and practice well. With this note, now let us get into the daily Hindu news analysis. Today I am going to cover important news articles from the Hindu newspaper dated 10th of March 2023. Dispaired here are list of news articles that we will be discussing today. You can go through it. And a kind request to you all, those who haven't yet, subscribe our YouTube channel. Do subscribe and hit the bell icon button to get regular notifications regarding our content videos. Now let's get into our first news article discussion. Now have a look at this news article. It says that a rare moth species was sighted by two researchers in the buffer zone of Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve. See, this moth species is scientifically known as Mimusemia silonica. This species has never been photographed before and it has existed in description only. But now two researchers have photographed the moth species. This is the crux of the news article given here. Now we will use this opportunity to learn about Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve from an exam perspective. See, the Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve is situated in the southwestern Ghats in Tamil Nadu. Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve was declared as the first tiger reserve of Tamil Nadu. Note that this reserve forms a part of the Agastiyamalai biosphere reserve. The tiger reserve also includes three sanctuaries namely the Kalakard wildlife sanctuary, Mundandurai tiger sanctuary and part of Kanyakumari sanctuary with potions of Tirunelveli forest division. As many as 14 rivers originate from this reserve. Apart from this, there are 11 dams in and around the reserve with three hydroelectric power stations. Okay, now talking about the area of Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve, the core area of tiger reserve is 895 square kilometer and the buffer zone is 706.542 square kilometer. So the total area of Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve is 1061.542 square kilometer. Now talking about the floor of Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve, see the vegetation of the tiger reserve varies from Thronni scrub jungle to lush evergreen forest. Then there are as many as 448 endemic species of angiosperms have been identified in the Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve. Besides this, there are 161 phone species are also found in the tiger reserve. Now talking about the forest type, the forest type of Kalakard-Mundandurai can be mainly categorized under west coast tropical evergreen forest and southern dry mixed deciduous forest. In addition to these forests, grasslands, patches can also be seen in the Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve. Also there are tea and coffee plantations within the reserve. The tiger habitat also has old plantations of teak, eucalyptus and other miscellaneous species. Besides this, the Munnandurai Plateau and Nambi Coil Forest areas have been identified as a medicinal plant conservation area. This is all about flora and forest types of Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve. Now talking about the final diversity of the reserve, see around 84 threatened species have been reported in the reserve. The reserve has elephants, tigers, then co-predators like leopard, then ungulates like sambar and spotted deer are also seen in Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve. Then the tiger reserve also consists of birds, then reptiles like crocodile and some other fish species. Other animals in the tiger reserve include nilgri tar, nilgri langur, wild boar, chital, jungle cat and 67 other mammal species. Now talking about the bird species of Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve, the bird species such as great Indian hornbill, grey-headed bull bull, oriental bay baule, great pied hornbill, broad-tailed grass warbler and so on are also seen in Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve. That's all regarding this discussion. In this discussion we saw about Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve, then we saw about the location of the tiger reserve and finally we saw some points about flora and fauna of Kalakard-Mundandurai tiger reserve. See this topic is very much important for your prelims exam. So make note of each and every points that we discussed. Now with these key points in mind, let's move on to the next news article discussion. Now have a look at this news article. It says that India and the United States will sign a memorandum of understanding on semiconductors. As per the article, this MOU will help India to achieve its aspiration to play a leading role in the electronics supply chain. This MOU will be signed before the India-US commercial dialogue. Apart from this, on India's part, Air India has decided to purchase 220 Boeing aircraft. So MOU regarding this also included during India-US commercial dialogue. The news article says that this will create a tremendous number of jobs in the United States. Okay, this is about the news article given here. Now using this as an opportunity, let us understand about semiconductors from an example's perspective. But before that, the syllabus relevant to this topic is given here. You can go through it. First of all, what is a semiconductor? See semiconductors are nothing but the materials that have an electrical conductivity between conductors and non-conductors or insulators. This means that semiconductors conduct electricity more than an insulator, but less than a conductor. Aspirants, I have a task for you. Comment some examples of conductors and insulators in the comment section. Now coming back, know that the semiconductors conductivity can be altered with the introduction of impurities. This process is called doping. See doping is done to meet the specific needs of the electronic component in which the semiconductor resides. Now how semiconductors are made up of? Know that semiconductors are made from pure elements such as silicon or germanium or compounds such as gallium arsenide. See these elements are also known by the name semiconductor chips. Now what are all the uses of these semiconductor materials? See the main application of semiconductor chips is that its usage in electric components. Semiconductor chips are found in products such as computers, smartphones, then electronic appliances such as TV, then gaming hardware and even medical equipment. This is a brief about semiconductors. Now with this background information, let us see some India specific information. Now let's start with significance of semiconductors for a country like India. As we saw just now, semiconductors are used in almost all electric appliances. Its usage varies from smartphones to connected devices in the internet of things. See India is a developing country which uses all kinds of electronic devices for its development. Apart from this, we are also promoting digital India and making India. So all these initiatives require semiconductors. Know that as per the data of Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India has over 1.2 billion mobile phone users and 600 million smartphone users. In simple terms, semiconductor chips can be considered as building block parts of contemporary automobiles, household gadgets and essential medical devices such as ECG machines. Apart from this, the COVID pandemic also increased the demand for the semiconductor chips. This is because online activities increased worldwide during COVID pandemic. During and after pandemic, people started spending most of their time on online activities like working from home, then online classes, etc. Because of this, the market demand for chip powered computers and smartphones increased exponentially. These are all some of the importance of semiconductors for India. But unfortunately as of now, almost all the semiconductor demand in India is met by imports from countries such as USA, Japan and Taiwan. Know that India is a hub for semiconductor research and design. But India lacks behind in the production of semiconductor chips locally and this should be changed. See, don't think that India has not taken any steps regarding this. India has took many steps for production of semiconductors locally. Now we will see them one by one. Firstly, a scheme for promotion of manufacturing of electric components and semiconductors was introduced on April 1, 2020. The scheme involves provisions of financial incentive of 25% on capital expenditure for the identified list of electronic goods. This includes electronic components, semiconductors or display fabrication units, ATMP units and specialized sub-assemblies. This is about the first scheme. Secondly, in December 2021, India launched Semicond India program with a total outlay of Rs 76,000 crore for the development of semiconductor and display manufacturing ecosystem in India. Then thirdly, under the ages of the Semicond India program, the cabinet also approved for the setting up of India Semiconductor mission. Now that India Semiconductor mission is the nodal mission for efficient and smooth implementation of the schemes under the Semicond India program. See, there are four schemes approved under the India Semiconductor mission. Now we will see them one by one. The first scheme is the modified scheme for setting up of semiconductor fabs in India. Then the second scheme is modified scheme for setting up of display fabs in India. The third scheme is the modified scheme for setting up of compound semiconductors, silicon photonics, sensors fab, discrete semiconductors fab and semiconductor assembly testing, marketing and packaging or OSAT facilities in India. And the fourth scheme is Semicond India Future Design. And know that this is a design-linked incentive scheme. These are the four schemes approved under India Semiconductor mission to implement Semicond India program. See, these efforts will definitely boost the semiconductor sector of the country. See, already Indian Semiconductor market is valued at $27.2 billion in 2021. And according to the India Electronics and Semiconductor Association, India's Semiconductor market is expected to grow more than double between 2021 to 2026. And it is going to reach up to $64 billion. So the efforts by the government to domestically manufacture semiconductor chips will help in boosting the Semiconductor market in India. But setting up a chip manufacturing unit is not an easy task. There are certain challenges which are related to manufacturing of semiconductor chips. Now we will see the challenges one by one. Firstly, know that chip production is a resource intensive and expensive process. Manufacturing a chip typically takes more than three months. Also it involves chain factories, dust-free rooms, multi-million dollar machines, malt and tin and lasers. So resource intensive and expensive process is the first challenge in chip manufacturing. Secondly, chips manufacturing process requires gallons and gallons of ultra-pure water in a single day. This will be hard at times because India has only 4% of the world's freshwater resources and India is having a population of over 1.39 billion people. So providing water for the industries will be a difficult task. We can use sea water but it requires extensive treatment process before it could be used. This is because chips manufacturing needs ultra-pure water. So the requirement of water is another challenge. Thirdly, know that uninterrupted supply of power is central to the chip manufacturing industry. Just a second of fluctuations of spikes can cause millions in losses. So uninterrupted supply of power is the another challenge. And fourthly, lots of raw materials are needed for this process. But the problem here is that China controls many of the metals and alloys needed for the manufacturing of semiconductor chips. So India has to import these critical materials or it need to invest in its own mining industry. So lack of raw materials is also another challenge. Finally, India's semiconductor mission which is the India's semiconductor subsidy program lacks behind in providing incentives to the companies. The countries like USA, China and the European Union are providing tens of billions of dollars and tax incentives for the companies. So India should significantly invest and provide tax incentives to the companies to set up a manufacturing unit in India. And that's all regarding this discussion. In this discussion we saw about semiconductors, then about the significance of semiconductors for India. Then we moved on to see about India's initiatives for semiconductor manufacturing process. And finally we saw some points regarding the challenges that are associated with semiconductor manufacturing process in India. See this topic is very much important for your mains exam. So make note of each and every points that we discussed. With these key points in mind, let's move on to the next news article discussion. Now look at this editorial here. This editorial talks about the increasing logistic competitiveness in India. Currently most of the freight movement in India is taking place via road transport. Due to this there is congestion in roads, then increase in pollution and then escalation in logistics cost. See railways on the other hand is cost effective and environment friendly. But due to increased convenience offered by roadways, freight movement in India mostly takes place via road. Therefore increased adoption of railways is crucial to improve India's logistics competitiveness. So recognizing the importance of railways, the government in Union budget 2023 has doubled the allocation of PM Ghazi Shakti national master plan to states from Rs. 5000 crore to Rs. 10000 crore. The government has also allocated Rs. 2.4 lakh crore for the Indian railways to increase the share of railways in freight movement from 27% to 45% by 2030. This editorial also gives some suggestions that can be adopted to increase the share of freight movement in railways. This is the essence of the article given here, in our discussion today we will see why people choose road transport over railways for freight movement, then we will see the issues associated with freight movement via railways in India and finally we will see the steps that can be taken to increase freight movement via railways. Now before getting into discussion, the syllabus relevant to this topic is given here you can go through it. Now first let's see some points about freight movement in India. See despite all the advantages that railway offer, freight movement in India mostly happens via road. According to the news article 65% of all freight movement happens via road. This is despite the fact that the freight movement cost is the highest in the road sector that is nearly twice the cost of railway sector. Now why is this happening? This is because the roadways have a bunch of other advantages. Now let us see the advantages of roadways one by one. The first advantage is flexibility. See roadways provide a greater flexibility compared to other modes of transport like railways. This is because the trucks can reach remote areas and can also make multiple stops which making it easier to transport goods to different destinations. So flexibility is the first major advantage of roadways. Then the second advantage is roadways offer better last mail connectivity. This is because using roads is easier to reach specific locations where other modes of transport may not be accessible. So better last mail connectivity is the other advantage. Then the third advantage is the road transport is cost effective for short distances. See for distances up to 500 kilometer road transport is often more cost effective compared to rail transport. This is because there are few additional costs involved such as loading and unloading fees in the railway transport. So the cost effectiveness of the road transport for short distances is also another advantage. Then the fourth advantage is reliability. In India roadways are considered more reliable than railways. This is because the railway infrastructure in India is often inadequate and congested. This might lead to delays and longer transit times when goods are transmitted via railways. So this makes road transport a more reliable option for time wheel delivery. So reliability is the other advantage. The last major advantage of roadways is security. The road transport is often pursued as more secure than railways. The two mainly for high valuable or fragile goods. This is because the trucks can be constantly monitored and tracked and the goods can be handled and transported with greater care. So the security is another advantage of roadways. So these are the advantages offered by roadways that make it the preferred choice of freight movement in India. Now coming to railways, freight movement by railways is the preferred choice for bulk commodities. And the non bulk commodities account for a very small share in rail freight movement. Here bulk commodities refer to goods like coal, grain or iron ore which are transported in a loose and unpackaged state. Then the non bulk commodities refers to goods like cars, bikes, refrigerators and other consumer durables that are typically packaged or contained when transported. According to the article in 2020-21, coal constituted 44% of the total freight movement by railways followed by iron ore, cement, food grains, fertilizers and iron steel. So as I already mentioned for movement of bulk commodities, railways is the preferred mode and for non bulk commodities, roadways is chosen. Now why is this happening? This is because railways in India faces various issues. Now let us see the issues associated with freight movement by rail in India. The first issue is limited connectivity. See this is the biggest drawback of freight movement by rail. See railways do not reach every nook and corner of the country. This making it the challenging task to transport goods to remote locations. Then the second issue is the old and ageing infrastructure of Indian railways. Railway network in India is old and needs significant investment in modernization and infrastructure development. The railway tracks and infrastructure are not adequately maintained, this leading to delays, accidents and other safety issues. So old infrastructure of Indian railways is the second issue. Then the third issue is the slow transit time associated with railways. See railways are not the fastest mode of transportation in India. See freight transported via railways often takes longer to reach its destination than other modes such as road transportation. This is mainly due to delays in wagon placement, loading and unloading operations and multimodal handling that happens in railway stations. So the slow transit time is another issue. Then the fourth issue is that railways offer limited flexibility. This is because the trains operate on fixed schedules which can be challenging for businesses that require just-in-time delivery. And the fifth issue is that the inefficient cargo handling by the railways. See inefficient cargo handling leads to cargo damage, delays and other issues. So this reduces the reliability of Indian railways. Then the last issue is security concerns. See freight transported via railways is often susceptible to theft and damage. Although this issue is addressed in most places, people still have this phobia of transporting goods via rail in fear of theft. So these are all some of the issues associated with freight movement via rail. To address this issue and make railways the preferred mode of freight movement, the Indian government has been taking a lot of efforts. Now let us see some of the efforts taken by the government of India. As we saw at the beginning of the discussion in the Union budget 2023, the government has doubled the PM Ghazi Shakti National Master Plan allocation to states from Rs. 5000 crore to Rs. 10000 crore. Apart from this, Indian railways was also allocated Rs. 2.4 lakh crore in this 2023 budget. Next, the government is also taking steps to establish dedicated freight corridors. Apart from this, the government has been taking steps to establish multimodal logistics parks. Here, multimodal logistics parks are integrated logistics hubs that serves as a one-stop solution for various modes of transportation. These parks are designed to facilitate the seamless movement of goods across different modes of transportation like rail, road, air and waterways by providing common infrastructure and services. These parks are being developed across different locations in the country and are expected to provide a boost to India's logistics sector by enhancing connectivity and reducing transportation costs. Apart from this, the government has also taken steps to incorporate technology to reduce train accidents and improve train timings. See, these are some of the steps taken by the government. Now finally, let us see some of the suggestions provided in this editorial. Firstly, the government can develop more double-tec container carriages in railways for greater efficiency in freight movement. Secondly, focused attention should be given to creating better terminal infrastructure and warehouses to reduce container handling costs in the railway station and to reduce transit time. Thirdly, private participation can be encouraged in operation and management of terminals, containers and warehouses to efficiently utilize the available resources. Fourthly, a special purpose vehicle can be created under Indian railways. This special purpose vehicle should be dedicated to handle intermodal logistics in railway stations. This will ensure last mail connectivity. And the last suggestion is the proper utilization of wagons in passenger trains. Currently, there are two cargo wagons in each passenger train. So efforts should be made for proper utilization of this wagon space. For this, the editorial suggests creating an Uber-like app through which customer can book the wagon online. This will increase the utilization rate of these wagons. See, if these steps are properly implemented, the government can achieve its goal of increasing the share of railways in freight movement from 27% to 45% by 2030. Okay, now that's all regarding this discussion. In this discussion, we saw about freight movement in India. Then we saw about the advantages of roadways in freight movement. Then we moved on to see about challenges associated with freight movement by rail in India. And finally, we saw some points regarding the improvements needed in freight movement by rail. Now, with these key points in mind, let's move on to the next news article discussion. Now, have a look at this editorial here. This editorial talks about the issues with press freedom. This article came in the backdrop of survey action that was carried out in the offices of BBC in New Delhi and Mumbai. This survey action was conducted by the income tax department last month. After conducting the survey for three months, the central board of direct taxes issued a press release. The board alleged that the BBC has indulged in tax evasion on remittances and it has discrepancies in BBC's transfer pricing mechanism. Now that here, transfer pricing mechanism is nothing but a mechanism for dividing the net interest income of a company among its constant business units. Now, coming back, the press release by the central board of direct taxes also said that the crucial evidences like statement of employees, digital evidences and documents has also been seized. So many of the journalists across the country are opposing such actions by the government. They are of the opinion that the survey action is curbing the freedom of press in India. This is the background. Now, in this context, let us understand some of the points provided in this article and then we will understand about the freedom of press in India. Now, first, let us understand issues as mentioned in the editorial. See, the first issue over survey action is many of the people consider this survey action as the natural outcome of the BBC's two-part documentary series titled India, the Modi Question. I hope you all know about the documentary. This documentary was released by the BBC on January 17, 2023. Following an emergency secret order issued by Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, the documentary's web links were blocked immediately on January 20, 2023. Secondly, you have to note the wider trend of the extraction of sensitive data from journalists by using the tax and police departments across India. See, during the survey action, the computers of the journalists were searched, then their phones were intercepted and information on their working methods are also sought by the officials. See, the author of the article says that these survey actions is an attempt to induce fear and self-censorship among the media and press. And this reflect the colonial mentality of maximizing state interests while depriving any sense of production to the accused persons. See, these are all the issues that was mentioned in the editorial. Now, moving on to see about the freedom of press. See, freedom of press or media refers to the rights given by the Constitution of India under the freedom and expression of speech in article 19, class I subclass A. It encourages independent journalism and promotes democracy by letting the people's opinion far or against the government's actions. Remember, freedom of the press is nowhere mentioned in the Constitution. But since article 19, class I subclass A of the Indian Constitution states that all citizens have the right to freedom of speech and expression, the independent journalism is also the source of voice of the people. So we can say that freedom of press is recognized under article 19, class I subclass A of the Indian Constitution. Now talking about the rights of media, see, the media has certain rights to challenge the government and to highlight the issues that are gaining public attention through various media sources and houses. Here the rights of media include defamation and free press, freedom of speech and expression, right to publish and circulate, right to receive information, right to conduct interviews, right to report court proceedings and right to advertise. However, there are certain restrictions in article 19, class II, to protect the nation and its integrity. The restrictions can be imposed in the case of threats against sovereignty and integrity of India, security of the state, friendly relations with foreign states, public order decency or morality, contempt of court, defamation and incitement to any offense. Okay, these are all some of the restrictions imposed on media. Now moving on to see about the significance of freedom of press in India. Firstly, as I said earlier, they enable free exchange of ideas. See, the press inspires people to think beyond the social norms and it gives a platform to exchange ideas and thoughts that decide to be heard by all people around the nation. Secondly, the freedom of press is important to hold the person or body accountable for their actions. See, often people try to cover up their actions and settle a case without bringing the media into it. So the press brings to light such situations and make sure that justices served correctly with the backing of common people. Thirdly, the press are the voice of the people. See, the press acts as a channel which writes and speaks the thoughts of the majority of the people. So it focuses on the issues that are suppressed and brings forward the ones that should be talked about. And finally, press is the fourth pillar of democracy. Since the media is an independent body that challenges the government, it can be referred to as the fourth pillar of democracy. Now, what are all the other pillars of democracy? Comment to your answer in the comment section below. And that's all regarding this discussion. This discussion we saw about the issues with the press freedom in India. Then we saw about the freedom of press. Then we moved on to see about the rights to media. And finally, we saw some points about the significance of freedom of press in India. See, this topic is very much useful for your main exam. So make note of each and every points that we discussed. Now, with these key points in mind, let's move on to the next news article discussion. Now, look at this news article here. It says that the Tiripura chief minister, Manik Saha, rejected the Tipra Mothas' demand for a greater Tipra land. But he assures that his government would go the extra mile for the development of indigenous communities. This is the crux of the news article given here. Now, in this context, let us learn about greater Tipra land and the reason for its demand. See, Tipra land is the name of a proposed state for the indigenous Tiripuri people in the tribal areas of Tirupura. The people demand for Tirupura tribal areas, autonomous district council and some surrounding areas to be made into a separate state from Tirupura. Now, see this image here. This green area here comes under the Tirupura tribal areas, autonomous district council. So the people are demanding this area to be created as separate state. See, the proposed state covers 68% of the total geographical area of the Tirupura. This is home to over one-third of the total population of Tirupura. Okay, this is a background. Now, let us see how did this demand originate. See, Tirupura was a kingdom ruled by the Manikya dynasty from the late 13th century. In 1949, instrument of accession was signed with the Indian government. The indigenous communities are worried about the changing demographics of the state. See, influx of different communities has reduced them to a minority in the Tirupura state. It happened due to the displacement of Bengalis in 1947. And as we all know, there was another influx during the 1971 liberation war in Bangladesh. So because of this, the population of the tribals in Tirupura went down from 63.77% in 1881 to 31.80% by 2011. Now the people want the central government to carve out the separate state under Article 2 and 3 of the Indian Constitution. Okay, this is the reason for the demand of separate state. Now, what has the government done so far to address this issue? See, 1985, the Tirupura tribal areas autonomous district council was formed under sixth schedule of the constitution. This is to ensure development and to secure the rights and cultural heritage of the tribal communities living in Tirupura. The council also has legislative and executive powers and it covers nearly two-thirds of Tirupura's geographical area. This council comprises 30 members of which 28 are elected and the other two are nominated by the government. Also, out of the 60 assembly streets in the Tirupura state, 20 are reserved for this scheduled tribes. But these measures has not subdued the demand. The demand for greater Tirupura land envisages the situation in which the entire autonomous council area will be a separate state. It also proposes dedicated bodies to secure the rights of the Tirupuris and other aboriginal communities living outside Tirupura. So, we have to wait and see for any further updates. And that's all regarding this discussion. In this discussion, we saw about Tirupura land. Then we saw about the reasons for the demand of Tirupura land. And finally, we saw some points regarding the government's measure to address the demands of Tirupura people. Now, with these key points in mind, let's move on to the next news article discussion. Now, have a look at this news article. This news article says that after a cabinet meeting, the Tamil Nadu government decided to place a second bill to place a ban on online gambling. This is because earlier, the Tamil Nadu governor returned the Tamil Nadu prohibition of online gambling and regulation of online games bill. So, again, a second bill was planned to place in the state legislative assembly. This is the crux of the news article given here. Now, in this context, let us learn about online gaming, then about the issues with online gambling. First of all, what is online gambling? Online gambling refers to betting or playing games of chance over the internet. It includes a wide variety of activities such as casino games, sports betting, poker, and bingo. Online gambling allows players to participate in gaming activities from the comfort of their own homes. So, they no need to physically visit a casino or betting shop. See, online gambling sites typically requires players to create an account and deposit funds in order to play. They offer a range of games and betting options and use random number generators to ensure that the outcomes of the game are fair and unbiased. Apart from this, many online gambling sites also offer bonuses and promotions to encourage players to sign up and play. See, while online gambling can be a fun and entertaining activity for some, it has various issues associated with it. Now, let us see the issues associated with online gambling. The first issue is addiction. See, online gambling can be highly addictive and can lead to the development of a gambling addiction. This can have serious consequences for a person's finances, relationships, and overall well-being. In the second issue is increased vulnerability to fraud and scams. See, in some cases, the games could be rigid. In addition to this, the gambling sites that take deposits but never pay out winnings. Then the third issue is loss of privacy. See, online gambling sites requires players to provide personal and financial information that can be vulnerable to hacking or data breaches. Then the fourth issue is the issue of underage gambling. See, online gambling can be assessed easily by miners. They are more vulnerable and more susceptible to addiction. So, this will hamper their developmental process. And the fifth issue is lack of proper regulation. See, the lack of regulation in online gambling increases the risk of fraudulent or unethical practices. In addition to this, enforcing regulation is also very difficult since the online sites could place their servers in other countries and escape adhering to the regulation. And the last issue is social isolation. Since online gambling is solitary activity, people get addicted to it, then isolate themselves from others. So, this result in mental health issues like anxiety and depression. So, these are all some of the issues associated with online gambling. Now, what can be done to address these issues? First one is proper and strict government regulation. See, there should be some mechanism to proper age verification to prevent miners from assessing the gambling sites. Then the public could be educated about the dangers associated with online gambling addiction. Apart from this, strong cyber security measures could be implemented to prevent online fraud. And finally, all stakeholders like government, industrial regulators and online gambling sites could be collaborated to ensure a safe playing environment for the player. Let's see a complete ban on online gambling sites which the Tamil Nadu government is trying to implement is an extreme step. This is because when a complete ban is placed, the growth of this nascent sector would be affected. Also, there will be an increase in illegal gaming sites which will operate outside government regulation. So, a strict government regulation instead of a complete ban would be a better way to address issues with online gambling. Now, that's all we got in this discussion. In this discussion, we saw about online gambling. Then we saw about the issues associated with online gambling. And finally, we saw some points about the steps that are needed to be taken to address the issues with online gambling. Now, with these key points in mind, let's move on to the next news article discussion. See this article here. It highlights the contents of a report published by the Geneva-based Diplo Foundation. See this particular report talks about the IBSA Forum that is India, Brazil and South Africa Forum. It says that the IBSA may play a prominent role in the process of reforming digital governance. With a big population, IBSA countries views data as a national resource. So, it is expected that India, through its G20 presidency, will call for a new global standard for data. This is the crux of the news article given here. In our discussion today, we'll try to learn about the IBSA Forum. The IBSA is a trilateral developmental initiative between India, Brazil and South Africa. See, all these three countries have so much of common interests. They include developing pluralistic, multicultural, multi-ethnic, multilingual and multi-religious nations. So, to further develop these common interests, the IBSA was established. Now, what is the objective of this forum? See, the IBSA Dialogue Forum aims to promote South-South cooperation, and it also aims to build consensus on issues of international importance. Apart from this, IBSA also aims at increasing the trade opportunities among the three countries. That is between India, Brazil and South Africa. Then IBSA seeks to facilitate the trilateral exchange of information, technologies and skills to complement each other's strengths. Okay, this is the objective. Now, when was IBSA formed? On June 6th, 2003, the foreign ministers of India, Brazil and South Africa met in Brasilia. And they issued the Brasilia Declaration. Thereby, the grouping was formalized and named the IBSA Dialogue Forum. See, IBSA exemplifies the spirit of South-South cooperation. Know that IBSA does not have a headquarters or a permanent executive secretaryate. Okay, here you should also know about a joint maritime exercise called IBSA-MAR. Know that IBSA-MAR is an important part of IBSA trilateral defense cooperation. Then another main feature of the forum is the IBSA fund. See, the fund was established in 2004. IBSA fund is also known as the India, Brazil and South Africa facility for poverty and hunger alleviation. See, IBSA fund is a unique fund through which development projects are executed in fellow developing countries. The fund is managed by the United Nations Office for South-South cooperation. Know that each IBSA-Member country is required to contribute one million US dollars per annum to the IBSA fund. Okay, and that's all regarding this discussion. This discussion we saw about IBSA Dialogue Forum. Then we saw about the objective of the forum. Then we moved on to see about the formation of IBSA. And finally, we saw some points about IBSA fund. See, this topic is very much important for your prelims exam. So make note of each and every points that we discussed. Now, with these key points in mind, let's move on to the next news article discussion. Now, have a look at this News in Numbers article from the Text and Context page. It talks about National Highways Authority of India. It is in news because the National Green Tribunal has ordered the National Highways Authority of India to pay rupees two crore for failing to comply with environmental norms while constructing a highway from Mukherba Chowk to Shingu. So in this context, let us learn about National Highways Authority of India from an example's perspective. The National Highways Authority of India was set up in the year 1995. It is a statutory body and it was constituted under the National Highways Authority of India Act 1988. Note that National Highways Authority of India is functioning under the administrative control of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. And it has its headquarters at New Delhi. This is a brief about National Highways Authority of India, that is N High. Now, talking about its composition, the N High consists of a full-time chairman and not more than five full-time members. Note that both the chairperson and the full-time members are appointed by the central government. Apart from this, the N High also consists of four part-time members. The part-time members include the secretary of road transport and highways, the secretary of expenditure, then the secretary of planning and the director general of road development. This is all about the composition of National Highways Authority of India. Now let us see about some of the important functions of the National Highways Authority of India one by one. Firstly, N High is responsible for the development, maintenance and management of national highways, which are entrusted to it by the government of India. Secondly, N High advises the central government on matters relating to highways in India. Then thirdly, N High regulates and controls the applying of vehicles and highways. And this is done for the proper management of highways. Fourthly, N High provides consultancy and construction services in India and also in abroad. Fifthly, N High provides facilities and amenities for the users of the highways. And this is for the smooth flow of traffic on highways. And finally, N High establishes and maintains hotels, motels, restaurants and restrooms near the highway for the users of the highways. Okay, now that's all regarding this discussion. In this discussion, we saw about National Highways Authority of India, then about its establishment, then we saw about the composition of National Highways Authority of India. And finally, we saw some points regarding the functions of National Highways Authority of India. Now with these key points in mind, let us move on to the next part of the news article discussion. That is to discuss preliminary practice questions. Now look at this first question. This question is regarding Atal Tunnel. Let's take up the first statement. It was built by National Highways Authority of India. See, this statement is wrong because it was built by Barters Road Organization. Know that Atal Tunnel is the world's longest highway tunnel that spans for 9.02 kilometer. So statement one is wrong. Now coming to the second statement, it connects Manali to Lahore-Spiti Valley throughout the year. This statement is correct. See, Atal Tunnel connects Manali to Lahore-Spiti Valley throughout the year. Earlier, this valley was cut off for about six months each year owing to heavy snowfall. Now because of Atal Tunnel, it is connected throughout the year. Know that Atal Tunnel is built with ultra-modern specifications in the Pyrrpanzel range of Himalayas at an altitude of 3000 meters from the mean sea level. So statement two is correct. Here the question is asking for correct statement. So the correct answer for the question is option B2 only. Moving on, let's take up the second question. This question is regarding IBSA Forum. Now look at this first statement. IBSA brings together four major democracies of the world. See, this statement is wrong. As we saw in the discussion, the IBSA Forum includes only three countries, namely Brazil, India and South Africa and not four countries. So statement one is incorrect. If you know this statement is wrong, you can easily arrive at the answer using elimination method. Therefore, the correct answer is option C213 only. Anyway, we need to verify other options right. Now look at this second statement. IBSA members are required to contribute one million US dollars per annum to the IBSA fund. See, as we saw in the discussion, every IBSA members are required to contribute one million US dollars per annum to the fund. So second statement is correct. Now coming to the third statement, India is the current IBSA chair. See, this statement is also correct. India is currently holding chairmanship of IBSA. So third statement is correct. Once again, the correct answer for the question is option C213 only. Moving on, let's take up the third question. This question is regarding wildlife production. It was asked in 2022 UPSC prelims. Now look at this first statement. Wild animals are the sole property of the government. See, statement one is correct. According to section 39 of the Wildlife Production Act 1972, every wild animal shall be the property of the state government. So statement one is correct. Now coming to the second statement, when a wild animal is declared protected, such animal is entitled for equal protection whether it is found in protected areas or outside. See, this statement is also correct. The Wildlife Protection Act 1972 does not discriminate between animals found in protected areas and outside. That provides for equal protection of wild animals irrespective of where they are found. So second statement is correct. Now coming to the third statement, apprehension of a protected wild animal becoming a danger to human life is sufficient ground for its capture or killing. See, this statement is incorrect. According to Wildlife Protection Act 1972, only if the wild animal becomes a danger to human life or is deceased or disabled beyond recovery, it can be allowed to be captured or killed by the competent authority. So mere apprehension or fear that a wild animal could endanger human life is not a ground for capture or killing the wild animals. So third statement is incorrect. Here the question is asking for correct statement. So the correct answer for the question is option A one and two. Moving on let's take up the final question. This question is regarding information technology, intermediary guidelines and digital media ethics code rules 2021. Here four statements are given. We have to find which of the following statements are not a provision under IT rules 2021. Now look at this first statement. Social media platforms must remove content within 24 hours of receiving a complaint from an individual or the government. See this statement is wrong because the IT rules require social media to remove a content that is considered harmful or unlawful within 36 hours of receiving a court order or a government directive and not 24 hours. So statement one is wrong. If you find the statement one is wrong, you can easily eliminate option C and D. Now we will lift with option A and B. Now coming to the second statement, streaming platforms must implement age verification mechanisms for content rated 18 plus. See this statement is correct. The IT rules mandates this provision. So if you find second statement is a provision under IT rules 2021, you can easily arrive at the answer option A one only. Now we have also verify other two statements. Now coming to the third statement, news publishers must establish a self regulatory body to oversee the ethical standards for their reporting. See this provision is also mentioned in IT rules 2021. Now coming to the fourth statement, online intermediaries are required to decrypt information on their platforms upon request from law enforcement agencies. See this provision also mentioned in IT rules 2021. And the question is also asking for which of these four provisions are not included under IT rules 2021. Here the first statement alone is incorrect. So the card answer for the question is option A one only. Displayed here is the quiz question for you today. I'll post this quiz question in a community section, try to answer it. And don't worry the answer for the quiz question is posted in the common section of the quiz question itself. You can verify it. And displayed here are the main questions for your practice. Go through the questions, write your answers and post it in the comment section. With this, we have come to the end of the video. If you liked our analysis, please like, comment and share. And don't forget to subscribe to Shankar Ayes Academy YouTube channel. Thank you for listening.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6ZMneDrDdQ", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCyiCIj6lt5Un84xRSvk05LQ	Free Prom Shop to Begin on April 1, 2024	J.D. Adams Middle School in Prestonsburg will be holding a free prom shop starting on April 1, 2024.	[ "ekb", "ekbtv", "pikeville", "ekb news", "ky news", "kentucky", "news", "pike", "pike county", "pike co", "eastern kentucky", "suddenlink", "imc east kentucky broadcasting", "wxcc", "wdhr", "channel 18", "channel 16", "pike county news", "floyd county news", "knott county news", "county news", "local news" ]	2024-02-23T22:22:51	2024-04-23T03:37:29	88	v6yRCSC5xDU	JD Adams Middle School in Prestonsburg will be holding a free prom shop starting on April 1st. We had girls from all different schools in our county last year. We had some that were from other counties, neighboring counties. And this is what it's for. It's to help our community and make sure that all these girls and guys have a chance to come to their prom, to feel comfortable, and to just have the best time they can. At Audiology Associates of Prestonsburg, you can live your life the way you want and find the freedom of better hearing. With 40 years of being in the hearing care industry, you'll experience patient care that is specific to you with exceptional follow-up care that ensures your hearing and balance needs are being met. Audiology Associates at 1428 Northlake Drive in Prestonsburg. The free prom shop is open to any child in the area in need of a prom dress, jewelry, dress shirt, dress pants, or tie. They currently have numerous dresses on hand but are still looking for donations, including donations of tuxedos, dress shirts, dress pants, ties, and blazers. Monetary donations are also welcome. For me, I just wanted our students that might never get that opportunity to feel like the princess or to feel like the prince to have that experience. The free prom shop will run from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. on April 1 and 2 and from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on April 3. Those wishing to make donations can drop them off at Adams Middle School. For Mountaintop News, I'm Kelsea Fidell.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6yRCSC5xDU", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UClo-gpKOis0G7oE3qQszrfg	Josh Hader Closes The Game For The Win	Josh Hader Closes The Game For The Win #MilwaukeeBrewersNation #MeMarcoMartinez #JoshHaderClosesTheGameForTheWin #MilwaukeeBrewers #ThisIsMyCrew #TheBrewCrew #BrewersBaseball #JoshHader #MLB #Baseball	null	2020-09-01T11:37:32	2024-04-23T01:16:19	48	v6tkgj1WXg8	last two seasons trying to get saved number eight one to the Tucker slider got him. That's out number one. That's a good sign man. How about that right down the middle of the slider is throwing a fast ball for strikes. He's right back at it. Adam Frazier waits on deck full count the shortstop Eric Gonzalez swing and a miss the slider just had him bottled up for out number two back to back strikeouts here in the night for Josh Hader. He was pretty much counting on the fastball. He was swinging a fastball that slider is a full count Hader versus Frazier pale pitch slider game over struck him out looking as Hader strikes out the side in the ninth.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6tkgj1WXg8", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UChFYqizc-S6asNjQSoWuwjw	OpenAIRE Webinar: Διαχείριση Ερευνητικών Δεδομένων και Σχέδια Διαχείρισης Δεδομένων	Σκοπός του webinar είναι η ενημέρωση του ελληνικού, κυπριακού ακαδημαϊκού και ερευνητικού κοινού, για τις τελευταίες εξελίξεις σε θέματα που αφορούν τα Ερευνητικά Δεδομένα τόσο σε ευρωπαϊκό όσο και σε εθνικό επίπεδο. Επίσης η υποστήριξη σε θέματα που αφορούν ερευνητικές προσπάθειες καθώς και την ενδυνάμωση του εθνικού δικτύου εταίρων που απασχολούνται στον τομέα της έρευνας. Presenters: Elli Papadopoulou and Anastasia Ioannou Slides: https://hub.lib.ucy.ac.cy/handle/7/42387	[ "openaire", "open access", "open data", "open science", "research data management", "Greece", "Cyprus", "data management plans" ]	2019-02-21T12:58:29	2024-02-05T08:53:07	2,946	V69u6sQf5YQ	Θα δούμε, έλειμω να πάμε στην επόμενη διαφάνεια, στην οποία θα δούμε τα ερευνητικά δεδομένα. Όσα ερευνητικά δεδομένα χαρακτηρίζονται τα δεδομένα, που χρησιμοποιούνται όσοι βασικές πηγές στην ερευνητική διαδικασία. Η ανοιχτή πρόσβαση στα δεδομένα ερευνάς σημαίνει ότι τα δεδομένα που συλληλέγονται ή και δημιουργούνται κατά τη διάρκεια της ερευνάς, δημοσιεύονται με ελεύθερη μπρόσβαση μέσω του διαδικτή. Σ' έναν ερευνητικό μπλέσιο, παραδείγματα δεδομένων περιλαμβάνω στα διστικά στοιχεία, αποτελέσματα πειραμάτων, μετρήσεις, παρατηρήσεις που προκύπτουν από επιτόπη ανεργασία, αποτελέσματα ερευνάς, καταγραφές συνεντέφξεων και εικόνες. Η έφαση δίνεται στα ερευνητικά δεδομένα που είναι διαθέσιμα σε ψηφιακή μορφή. Η διαχείρηση τώρα των ερευνητικών δεδομένων και η διατήρηση των δεδομένων είναι συνεχείς διαδικασίες που απαιτούν σημαντική σκέψη και επενδύοντας επαρκή χρόνο και πόρους. Πρέπει να γνωρίζετε και να αναλαμβάνετε δράσεις για την πρόθυση της διαχείρησης σε όλων των κύκλων της ζωής των δεδομένων. Σε γεννικές γραμμές, ο κύκλος της ζωής της διαχείρησης των ερευνητικών δεδομένων περιλαμβάνετε ακόλου θα δει βήματα. Από τη σύλλειψη της ιδέας, τον τρόπο συλλογής, διαχείρησης, τόσον κατά τη διάρκεια ανηλοποίησης της ερευνάς όσον και μετά, την ακολουθούμενη μεθοδολογία, την κατάθεση σε αναγνωρισμένων αποθετήριων, τον τρόπον παροχής ανοιχτής πρόσβασης και μακροχρόνιας διαφυλάξεις. Τώρα, γιατί ανοιχτά δεδομένα. Όπως πολύ καλά μπορεί να γνωρίζετε, τα ανοιχτά δεδομένα είναι τα δεδομένα που μπορούν ελεύθερα να χρησιμοποιηθούν, να επαναχρησιμοποιηθούν και να αναδιανεμηθούν από τον οποιοδήποτε. Τώρα, γιατί ανοιχτά δεδομένα. Αποτρέπουν την απόλεια δεδομένων, αυξάνουν τη χρησιμότητα, συμβάλουν στην μακροχρόνια διατήρησης τους, στον έλεγχο της ακρίβειας τους, στην διαθεσιμότητα τους, για επανάχρησην από διαφορετικές ερευνητικές ομάδες, στην εντατικοποίηση της ερεύνας, αλλά και στον περιορισμό της αντιγραφής εργασιών, χωρίς αναφοράς της πηγές. Επίσης, ενισχύουν τη διαφάνεια και αθαρήνουν τη συμμετοχή των πολιτών στη διαμόρφωση των πολιτικών που τους αφορούν. Η ελεύθερη διάθεση της πληροφορίας και κατεπέχταση των δεδομένων, βελτιώνουν τη διάχης της γνώσης με την πρόσβαση σε ελεκτρονικά αντίγραφα ερευνών και επιστημονικό δημοσιαύσιο, κάτι που μπορεί επίσης να ενισχύσει την εκπαιδευτική διαδικασία σε ερευνητικόν και ακαδημαϊκόν επίπεδο. Ακολούθως θα δούμε τις αρχές FAIR. Ας δούμε λοιπόν τι είναι οι αρχές. Είναι ένα σύνολο κατευθυντήριο, κατευθυντήριον αρχών, καθιστούν τα δεδομένα, βάσιμα διαλειτουργικά και επαναχρησιμοποιήσιμα. Ο όρος FAIR ξεκίνησε το 2014, ενώ οι εκδοθήσεις αρχές FAIR δημοσιαύτηκαν το 2016. Η συμβατότητα με τις αρχές FAIR επιτυχάνεται όταν η πληροφορία και τα δεδομένα είναι, findable, ευβρέσιμα από ανθρώπους και μηχανές. Για να είναι δυνατή η έβρεση, τα δεδομένα, περιγράφονται με τα δεδομένα. Τα δεδομένα σταθερών αναγνωριστικών, τα δεδομένα καταχωρούνται ή ευρετηριάζονται σε έναν μπόρο που μπορεί να αναζητηθεί. Είναι προσβάσιμα μέσω των αποθετηρίων και συγκεκριμένως σύστηκών προσβάσεις. Για να είναι προσβάσιμα, τα δεδομένα μπορούν να αναχτυθούν από το αναγνωριστικό τους, χρησιμοποιώντας έναν τυποποιημένον πρωτόκολον επικοινωνιών. Το πρωτόκολον είναι ανοιχτών, εφαρμόσυμο. Επιτρέπει τη διεξαγωγή διαδικασίας επαλήθευσης και έγκρισης όπου απαιτείται. Τα μεταδεδομένα είναι προσβάσιμα, ακόμα και όταν τα δεδομένα δεν είναι πλέον διαθέσιμα. Είναι διαλειτουργικά με άλλα συστήματα και τεχνολογίες. Για να είναι διαλειτουργικά, τα δεδομένα χρησιμοποιούν μίαν επίσημη, προσβάσιμη, κοινόχρηστην και ευρέως εφαρμόσυμη γλώσσα και σώπισιν της γνώσης χρήσει λεξιλογίων που ακολουθούν τις αρχές FAIR και είναι επαναχρησιμοποιήσημα από άλλους. Για να είναι επαναχρησιμοποιήσημα, τα μεταδεδομένα περιγράφονται πλούσια με μίαν πλειάδα νακριβών και σχετικό χαρακτηριστικών και απελευθερώνονται με σαφήν και προσβάσιμη να διαχρήσεις ενώ τα δεδομένα σχετίζονται με λεπτομερήν προέλευση, που σχετίζονται με το συγκεκριμένο τομέα. Ακολούθως θα σας μιλήσει λίγο νιέλλη για την ανοιχτή νεπιστήμη στην Ευρώπη και θα αναλύσει το σχέδιο διαχείρησης δεδομένου. Χαριστώ, Νατάσσα. Πριν συνεχίσουμε να πω ότι ό,τι θέλει. Τότε η ερωτήση και μπορείς να πω στο τσάτι, στο Q&A. Της συλλαγούμε, στο Q&A, πότε μπορείτε να καταφύγει την εκεί πέρα και να κάνετε τις ερωτήσεις, θα τις απαντήσουμε στο τέλος. Λογικά, όποτε οι προβλήματα υπήρχαν να μας ακούτε από ότι θα τα λαβαίνω, από ότι συνεχίζω εγώ την παρουσία εσύ. Για να δούμε λίγο πώς έχει εξεχθεί η ανοιχτή πρόσοση ανά τα έτηση στην Ευρώπη που, από 2007 μέχρι σήμερα, το 2007 είχαμε το FB7, το Framework Program 7 όπου είχε πληρωτικά την ανοιχτή πρόσοση της δημοσιαύσης, ως μία της προϊπωθέντατον. Ήταν κάτι πληρωτικό. Το 2013 με τον 2020 έγινε προϊπώθιση ότι η δημοσιαύση που προέρχονται από τα έργα του 2020 θα είναι ανοιχτής πρόσοσης. Έκτοτε μετά από λίγο πληρωτικά ξεκίνησε το ίδιο και και τα ανοιχτά δεδομένα να δούμε πώς μπορούν για να ξερευνήσουν λίγο την ανοιχτή πρόσοση στα δεδομένα και πια φαίνεται οφέλεια και πώς μπορεί να είναι πιο αποτελισματική η διαχείρησή τους. Το 2017, τελικά με μία τροποποίηση στο στραίδι υπάρχουν το Μεθωτικό Πρόγραμμα έχουμε πλέον και τα δεδομένα ότι πρέπει να είναι η προϋπόθεση να είναι ανοιχτήση της πρόσβασης εσύ. Και από το 2021 με τον νέο χρηματοπατικό πρόγραμμα το ίδιο Ευρώπη όχι μόνο τα δεδομένα και η δημοσίευση αλλά και άλλες πτυχές όπως της ανέλησε πριν η Νατάσα θα είναι ο τρόπος με τον οποίο θα γίνεται η Ευρωπαϊκή Ασία και θα πρέπει να κατατήθενται με ανοιχτές πρακτικές τα δεδομένα. Από 2017 και μετά η Ευρωπαϊκή Πητοροπή για να υποστηρίξει τις πολιτικές αυτές που έχει θέσει η περιαντητότητα έχει δημιουργήσει τη δημιουργία του European Open Science Cloud του Ευρωπαϊκού Νέφους Ανοιχτής Επιστήνης διαφορετικά για το οποίο θες μίλησουμε τώρα. Τι είναι το European Open Science Cloud είναι μια Ευρωπαϊκή Πρωτοβουλία για το Σύννεφο είναι μέρος στρατηγικής για την μία ψηφιακή αγωρά και τον Ευρωπαϊκό Χώρο Ερευνάς όλα αυτά εγκηται κάτω από την Ερευνά και Κενοτομία τη μεγάλη στρατηγική της Ευρώπης είναι ένα ευθυνικό ειθυνικό ανοιχτό ασφαλής και οικονομικά που δεκτώ αποδοτικό περιβάλλον για την υποστήριξη των πρακτικών ανοιχτής επιστημής επικοινώνηση σε σε άλλη ως σχολαρικής οικονομικής στην Ευρωπαϊκή Επιτροπή Αυτό που σημαίνει ότι είναι ένα ασφαλής περιβάλλον στο οποίο θα και συνδέονται όλες οι υπηρεσίες και τα δεδομένα, και τα μεταδομένα τα οποία υπάρχουν επάνω σε αυτές οι υπηρεσίες και θα είναι πιο εύκολη η αναζήτηση των συγκεκριμένων υπηρεσίων γιατί και χείρηση των δεδομένων που θέλουμε είτε αυτό θα είναι για να ψάξουμε να βρούμε πιχής από εσένα το θετήριο κάποια πληροφορία ή κάποια δομένο ή ένα συμπροδομένο, δε θα είναι κάποια υπηρεσία που θα αφορά την ανάλυση των δομένων ή ενεργαλείο για τα ανάλυση των δομένων ή τε θα είναι απλά μια υπηρεσία ή ενεργαλείο για ανωνυμοποίηση π.χ. δεδομένων και ούτου καθέξεις και όλοι αυτά θα είναι το κοινό σημείος το οποίο θα ανατρέφουν οι ερευνητές αυτό το ασφαλάχιο της πριβάλλον για να κάνουν την ερευνά τους και να διαμηραστούν τα δομένα τους με άλλους ερευνητές. Τι ισχύει τώρα? Αυτό που ισχύει το μάνδι από το λεγόμενο βρίσκεται στα 29,2% ορίζοντα 2020 όπως είπαμε να υπάρχουν υπημοσιαίυση σε ανοικτή πρόσβαση να γίνει την κατάθεση και των δομένων όχι όλων αυτόν που είναι απαραίτητα για την εξαγωγή των συμπερασμάτων και να υποβάλλει και έναν σχέδιο διαχείρισης δομένων μαζί με τα παραπάνω με τη λίξη του έργου. Το ρητό οτομότο της Ευρωπαϊκής Επιτροπής είναι αζό από ένας πόσο πολύ ασκλώστας είναι ασυσσέροι γιατί είναι φυσολελικό ότι δεν μπορούμε να έχουμε ανοικτώ όλοι μας τα δομένα κάποιοι είναι βέστα δομένα περιέχουν πιο πιο προσωπικές πληροφορίες προσωπικά δομένα βέστα δομένα πια πληρούν αυτές τις προεποφέσεις πριν βάλουμε τις πιο περιορισμούς πρόσβασης αυτά τα δομένα είναι να κουλυφούν τις φέρα αρχές όπως ανελησίνονται και να είναι τεκμηρωμένες διαδικασίες για τη διαχείρηση και να χρησιμοποιήσει τον δομένα όποιος πιστήμα μας θέλει να ξανακάνει την ίδια διαδικασία και να βρείται, αποτελειάζονται όπως τα βρήκα να μεις να την προχωρήσει να την πάει παραπάνω να μπορεί και να ξέρει πώς μπορεί να το κάνει Σαυτό υπάρχουν πρέπει να προσέξουμε τα embargo periods που σε κάποιες επιστήμες κοιμένονται από έξι μέχρι 24 μήνες πριν γίνει πριν προτεχνούν ανοικτά τα δεδομένα τώρα το σχέδι διαχείρησης δεδομένων τι είναι είναι ένα παραδοτέο και ενδυνάμει έγραφε ενδυνάμει γιατί νέμεν το ξεκινάμε και θα το παραδόσουμε στο τέλος του έργου αλλά στη συνέχεια και κατά τη διάρκεια του έργου πρέπει να το γίνει το αναθεωρίσεις πάνωσουμε τις πληροφορίες νέες πληροφορίες με βάση τα νέα δρόματα και τις εξελίξεις που υπάρχουν και αποτελείται κοιμήρια στην διαδικασία της διαχείρησης και κοστολόγισης των δεδομένων δεν είναι μέθοδας εξελίξεις της πρότασης αυτό βέβαια, δεν σημαίνει ότι δεν δίνουμε κανένα κανένα ενδιαφέρον δεν δείχνουμε κανένα ενδιαφέρον στο σχέδιο δίχυρσης δεδομένων γιατί αποτελεί ένα σημαντικό εγγραφόδο το οποίο το λαμβάνουν πολύ υπόψη πρέπει να είναι σωστά δομεμένου να περιέχει την πληροφορά έτσι όπως χρειάζονται πια δεδομένα φορά δεδομένα και μεταδομένα έρευνας που είναι χρήσιμα για την επαλήφευση και επικύρωση των συμπερασμάτων που δεν φύγουν τα πνευματικά δικαιώματα που δεν είναι η προσωπή που είχε δέση του περιεχομένου γιατί αυτά τα δύο το λευταία έχετε σε περιορισμούς πρόσβασης σύμφωνα γιατί διαφάνε πώς είναι έτσι για κάποιο λόγο έχει τροποδείχει άλλα κατέργα στα γή μεταδομένα και μεταδομένα γιατί πρέπει να κατατήθενται δηλαδή πρέπει όπως ανέφερε οι νατάσεις στο provenance στις φέρα αρχές ένας μεγάλος γίνεται μεγάλη ενφασί στην επαναχρησιμοποίηση οπότε ένα από αυτά που πρέπει να προσέχει οι κανείς είναι να μπορέσει ο επιστήματος που θα θέλει να χρησιμοποιήσει τα δυδομένα να έχει σωσές προφορήσεις ακόμα και από την αρχή των δυδομένων τα road data, τα κατέργα στα δυδομένα και φυσικά να ξέρει και τι διαδικασίες θα κοβεθήσει πρέπει να έχουμε τις διαδικασίες και τα εργαλεία ειδολογισμικό που χρησιμοποιήσαμε για να τα επεξεργαστούμε προκειμένου να μπορέσει και αυτός να ξέγει τα ίδια ακριβώς συμπεράζοντα κοβεθούντας τη σύντηση ακριβώς γραμμέση της πώς είχαμε προβλέψει Οι περιορισμοί πρόσβασης που έχει κοίτε σε κάποια δυδομένα θα πρέπει να περιγράφουν δεκτοβρουτέρων σχέδια διεχείς διεχείς διεδομένων και όχι σε κάποιες τροποποιήσεις που λέγαμε πότε γίνεται η παράδοση του σχεδίου Στο στάδιο πρότασης δεν είναι αναπαραίτητο αλλά ενθαρρήνεται πάρα πολύ και αυτό που ενθαρρήνεται κυρίως η προφορία που ενθαρρήνεται να υπάρχει είναι το είδος των δομένων που θα συλληφθούν ή θα δημιουργηθούν από το έργο Ποια πρώτη παράδο θα χασιμοποιηθούν πώς θα γίνει η κοινή χρήση διάθεση από δομένων αν γίνει και γιατί και πώς θα επιμελιφθούν και θα δημιουργηθούν αυτά τα δομένων Στο στάδιο ηλοποίησης αφού έχει ξεκινήσει το έργο και πριν την ηλεξη του θα πρέπει να υπάρχει μία πρώτη έκδοση του παραδοπέου και να υπάρχουν συχνές αναθεωρίσεις με την τελική βέβαια πριν την ηλεξη ή ακόμη και μετά την ηλεξη του έργου Η ρίτρα εξαίρεση στο λεγόμενο OPTOUT πότε ισχύει φυσικά όλα τα έργα δεν πληρούν τις προδιαγραφές ή κάποια βασικά έργα δεν έχουν κάνει δεδομένα σαν παράγωγο οπότε σε αυτά τα έργα δεν ισχύει το data management plan το σχέδι διεχαίρι σε δομένων δεν θα πρέπει να παραδόσουν κάτι επίσης δεν μπορούν να το αποφύγουν το data management plan και έργα τα οποία έτσι φαίνεται ότι υπάρχει περίπτωση να καταπατούν πνευματικά δικαιώματα ή ότι δεν είναι σύμφωνα με το στόχο του έργου υπερέχουν από όρτα στοιχεία και αυτό είναι το template του RISD 2020 για τα δεδομένα για τη χειρηση δεδομένων όπως βλέπετε υπάρχουν αριθνημένα αριστερά τα components τα περιεχόμενα υπάρχουν 6 κατηγορίες η πρώτη είναι το data summary εδώ λέμε πώς θα πώς έγινε η συλλογή της πληροφορίας πια είναι η σχέση ο objectives του έργου πια είναι τα φορμάτι που θα δημιουργηθούν και γενικότερα ποιο είναι το γενικό το overview της ερευνάς μας και πώς συνδέεται με τα δεδομένα που θα συλλέξουμε στο δεύτερο σημείο στα αφαίρα δεδομένα ξεκινέστητας ήταν να αναλύει το F-A-I-R που έδινε πριν νατάσσα και τις ερωτήσεις που σχεθίζεται με αυτό σχετικά με τα δεδομένα που θα χρησιμοποιήσει θα πρέπει να ξέρουν το σχήμα μεταδομένων το οποίο έχει χρησιμοποιηθεί θα πρέπει να ξέρουν αν υπάρχει versioning από των δεδομένων αν υπάρχουν κάποιοι standard που έχω χρησιμοποιηθεί εξήσου για να είναι πραγματικά αν εκεί που θα κατατεθούν στο καταχετήριο που θα κατατεθούν τα δεδομένα και οι δημοσιαίυσεις να μην πληρούν τις προηποθέσεις και είναι εντελτουργικά με άλλα συστήματα και μπορούν να συμπεφούν και με άλλα δεδομένα και γενικότερα αυτές οι επιλοφορίες σχετικά με την τεχμυρίωση με τα δεδομένα, πρωτόκολλα βοκάμπιλλορης όλοι υπάρχουν εδώ πέρα ό,τι πρέπει να γνωρίζεται σημείο 3 αλλά και οι συνοβρυσώσεις έχουμε βάλει στις χρήσιμες πηγές στο τέλος που θα βρείτε στην παρουσία C κάποια links τα οποία είναι πολύ σημαντικά και βοηθούν πώς είναι την συμβουλή αυτή για να βοηθείτε στην κοστολόγηση της διαχείρησης των δομένων σας υπερέχει μέσα ερωτήσεις όπως αν θα έχετε κάποιον συγκεκριμένο data manager πρέπει να γνωρίζετε πιο το προσωπικό πόσο προσωπικό θα χρειαστεί γι' αυτό πιο ποια εργαλεία είναι νέες υπηρεσίες και τεχνολογήσεις όσους προκύψουν δηλαδή θα αποφικευθούν σε τα πιο βάση δομένων τα δομένα κατά την ανάλυσή τους θα χρειαστεί να δημιουργηθεί κάτι καινούργιο για την αποφικευσή για την ανάλυση αυτών ανάλογα με το τι επιλέγεται εσείς να ακολουθήσετε πιο δρόμο γιατί κάποιες υπηρεσίες τις βρίσκεται και μέσα από τα οι δρηματά σας οπότε είναι δωρεάν συνήθως κάποιος όμως θα πρέπει να τις αγοράσει να τις χτίσετε στις εξαρχής οπότε είναι φυσολογικό το πόστος ανεδένει έχει για data security θα πρέπει να είναι γνωστό το πόσο γίνεται το recovery των δομένων και το τι υπηρεσία θα πρέπει να χρησιμοποιεί φύγει αυτό και για την εξαρχή των επέστον δομένων και για το πόσο θα έχει πια υπηρεσία θα έχετε επιλέξεις ή με ποιον τρόπο θα έχετε επιλέξεις να βάλετε τον περιορισμό της πρόεδρασης στα ευέστα σας δομένα σημείο πέντε θα έχετε το κόδικ αφήτηση της θεοντολογίας πούμε και εκεί θα πρέπει να αναλύσετε λίγο ποιον θα αποτελέζε μετά από τις συμβούλοι που είχατε με το ethics review με το board του ιδρυματός σας ή του φορέ σας και το έκτοτο σημείο ενταξύ είναι γενικά γενικά στοιχεία υπηρεσίες για τα δομένα φυσικά αναλύσαμε και για τα κύκλου ζωή σας δομένα και για τα σχέδια για τα σχέδια διεχείρες διεδομένα όπου όταν υπάρχουν κάποιες υπηρεσίες πρέπει να μπορούν να βοηθήσουν αυτή την διαχείρηση και διατήρηση που απαιτείτε το OpenIR έχει κάποιες υπηρεσίες γι' αυτό και μπορούν να δυσκολίγουν προσπαφιά σας σε μία εντοζενόντο που υπεσοτερ γνωρίζουν είναι να καταφετείρει η γενικής χρήσιση το οποίο συλλαγεί και αποθυκεύει και διατηρή πληροφορίες όπως από μ' άλλουν presentations όπως η σημερινή που θα ανεβάσουμε όπως υμοσιεύσεις, συνολανδοδομένων επίσης σοφτουεργισμικό που έχει προκύψει και είναι ανεκτώηση πρόσβασης και ό,τι άλλο δεδομένο είναι έχει προκύψει από την ερευνά μας το OpenDMP είναι ένα εργαλείο για το σχέδιο διαχείριστης δεδομένων δεν είναι αυτή τη στιγμή σε τελική μορφή αλλά θα έχουμε το γλώγοντος του λογικά μέχρι τον Ιούνινο από το πληροφορίες μου και είναι ένας πιο ιδραστικός τρόπος για να κάνετε το σχέδιο σε δεδομένων σας να το δημιουργήσετε και κατευθείαν με πολύ απλές τρόπους και ακολουθόντας 2-3 δήματα έχετε το έτοιμο το σχέδιο σε δεδομένων σας το οποίο, παρεπιτών τους διασυντέεται και με το Opener και με την Ευρώπη συνεπώς και αυξάνουν την επικύρωση των αποτελισμάτων μας Θα μνίζει Θα μνίζει για την ανομοποίηση των δεδομένων μας σε περίπτωση που έχουμε κάνει κάποια έρευνα δημιουργημένα όπως zipcodes, διευθύνσεις, ονόματα αυτό το συγκεκριμένο εργαλείο βοηθάει στον να κάνουμε να βγάλουμε κάποια να βγάλουμε κάποια από το δεδομένων να μην είναι πλέον ανοιχνεύσυμα ακόμα και το ανδιασυντεθούν με άλλα στιγμή με άλλα στιγμή και ένα μεγάλη πηρασία θεωρεί τη πηρασία είναι το τεσξ, είναι πιο πρόσωπο ποιημένη και είμαστε όλοι εμείς σε κάθε χώρα από ένα νερό και πλέον μπορούν να βγίνουν εμέλοι και άλλοι επιθυμούν. Αυτό είναι καλό να το θυμίθηκα. Ναι, όσοι επιθυμούν πλέον το όπενερ είναι λίγη αλλεντιτή. Οπότε αν θεωρείτε ότι κάτι τέτοιο ή των διεφεροντά σας μπορείτε και εσείς να γίνετε μέλλοι και οι υπηρεσίες για Ελλάδα και Κύπρο από αριστερά της Ελλάδας από δεξιάν της Κύπρος λίγο πιο ευθνικά στο εθνικό επίπεδο έχουμε από ποφετήρια δεδομένων έχουμε το Helix το οποίο περιλαμβάνει δημοσίευσης δεδομένα και κάποιες υπηρεσίες για τα Labs αυτά τα απόθετήρια Helix δεδομένα του Sushia τα οποία είναι οι που έχουν ξεκινήσει να παράγονται, να δημιουργούνται οπότε θα γίνουν δεν γνωρίζω τώρα το λογικά μπορούν να σε απαντήσουν στις ερωτήσεις να τα κορίτσια πτων σε άλλο αλλά αυτά τα απόθετήρια θα διασυντεθούν με το Helix προκειμένου να έχουμε έτσι μια κοιμή πλατφόρμα όπου όλοι μπορούμε να γίνουμε και να βρίσκουμε από όλη την Ελλάδα πληροφορίες οι υπηρεσίες δεχείρεις δεδομένων είναι επίσης το Helix θα είναι σε εξέλιξη τραπιση υπηρεσίες δεχείρεις δεδομένων σε συνεργασία με το Αθηνά και το GRNet είναι εδώ και χρόνια πάρα όλων εξαιρετικών υπηρεσίων που βοηθούν την έρευνα από virtual machines που έχουν πρόσβαση στο διαδίκτυο από όλες τα πέτυα όλα αυτές τις υπηρεσίες τις γνωρίζετε και τις χρησιμοποιείτε η σωσή καθημερινά και έχουν και κάποιες πιο στοχευμένες επιστήμεις όπως βιοπληροφορικής με το Helix GR υπάρχουν κάποιες υπηρεσίες που μπορείτε να συμβουλευτείτε το απόλονής για τα γλωσικά δεδομένα για τη γλωσική για τα γλωσικά δεδομένα και αυτά είναι απλά σαν παραδείγματα υπάρχουν πολλά πολλές υπηρεσίες αν ότι είναι πιστήμη στην Ελλάδα Σα αποφετήρια της Κύπρου έχουμε τη λίκη θεωτική για την γνώση και την κεπσέλη να τάσεις όσους μπορεί να σας πω περισσότερα με τη λέξη του webinar και οι υπηρεσίες διχείρεις δεδομένων έχουν την εθνική διαδικτή και κάποιες χρήσεις με σπιγές πάνω σε αυτά που αναφέραμε υπάρχει το μοντέλο του DCC Digital Creation Centre για τη διαχείρηση δεδομένων υπάρχει το εργαλείο που σας έλεγα για την κοστολόγηση των διαδικασιών διαχείρηση δεδομένων υπάρχει το πόρταλ του ανικτού νέφους του European Open Science Cloud το οποίο μπορεί να βείτε και να εξερευνήσετε τις υπηρεσίες που έχουν διασυντεθεί από την Ευρώπη και συγκα-σιγκα αυτό παίρνει μεγαλύτερα εκτασυφησίτα είναι ακόμα σε πολύ προέμο στάδιο οπότε εκεί θα διασυντεθούν και άλλες υπηρεσίες τις φέραχές μπορεί να ενημερωθείτε για το πώς ξεκίνησαν και πιο συνοσκοπώς περισσότερα στο πρότυπο εγγραφό για τον Euro 2020 να δείτε και εσείς το Χαπλάτο PrintScreen μπορείτε να δείτε το τέμπλικ που υπάρχει για τα σχέδι δίχυρση σχεδομένα πολύ σημαντικό και είμαι πολύ χαρούμενη γι' αυτό γιατί εχθέση προχθέση βγήκε ένα καινούργιο είχαμε κοινοποιήσει μιας νέας σειράς ο υλικό που είναι τα top 10 third data and software things και εκεί μπορείτε να δείτε αναλέγωση με την επιστήμη που αποσχολείστε περισσότερο δομημένα και στοχευμένα παραδείγματα για το πώς μεταφαράζονται οι φέραρχές στη δική σας επιστήμη δηλαδή πια σχήματα μεταδομένα συγκεκριμένα έχετε στη δική σας κατηγορία και πια μπορείτε να επιλέξετε έτσι λίγο πιο προσωπιο πιο εξαιδικευμένες και στοχευμένες απαντήσεις στα αυτά που είδη είχαν σήμερα και εκεί και οι δεύτερα archive ναι, ένα σωτικός για να δείτε πώς θα διαχειριστείτε τα βεπωμένα σας και έτσι οδηγείς ευρωπαϊκής επιτροπής φυσικά γιατί πάνω σε αυτά κοινούμαστε κυρίως και ενώ για το ευρωπαϊκό βέβαιο Αυτό ήταν το webinar Είμαστε έτοιμες να δεχτούμε ερωτήσεις να τάσαμε ακούς Θα κάνω λίγο θα βάμαι, μπορώ να κάνω Unshare the screen για να δω τα σχόλια ερωτήσεις ερωτήσεις θα κάνω σε αυτά που υπόδεικαν Α, βλέπω στο Q&A Ο Ιωάννης τα μπωσή σχέλη θα με ενδιαίφερε να ακούσω και τη συμβεθότητα με τον GDPR Αυτό είναι κάτι που είναι πολύ καλό μπορούμε να το εντάξουμε στη σειρά του webinar και να είναι ένα πιο αν θα συνδυέφερε μπορούμε να κάνουμε ένα πιο εξεγκευμένο webinar μόνο για τον GDPR γιατί είναι ένα μεγάλο θέμα προσοζήτηση, πιστεύω δεν μπορούσαμε να το καλύψουμε εμείς είπαμε να φέρουμε κάποια πράγματα για το πράγμα αλλά, ναι, ωραία το έχω γράψει εδώ, θα μιλήσω και με τους συνεδέλειφους αλλά ωραία πώς μπορούμε να γίνουμε μέλη στο όπενερ συγγνώμη και λίγο άρστη πώς θα έγινε η μέλη στο όπενερ λοιπόν είσαι ωραία να σας δείξω με την έννοια του μέλους όχι, άλλα σαν οργανισμή μπορείτε μπορείτε να κάνετε την έτοιση για να πάρετε μέρος στο LinkedIn και στο Notchip θα σας στείλω μέσω στο LinkedIn στο link mules φαίνεται στο link αυτό που μούλισσα εστιλά μπορείτε να δείτε κάποιες προφορίες σχετικά με αυτό και κάτω-κάτω στο κτέλος έχει αστιχεία επικοινωνίας με τους συνεδέλφους μπορείτε να πείτε εδώ δύο διαφορετικές e-mails με τους οποίες μπορείτε να επικοινωνήσετε εφόσον το σκέφεστε μπορείτε να σας καθοδηγήσουν αυτή με το σκέφετο σκοπό η Βανάι Τσαμπουράκη ρωτάει τι εννοείται με τη ρίτρα εξέρεση στις οπαρδάις project objectives μπορείτε να δες ένα παράδειγμα οι παρουσίες ειναι βλέπω ταυτόχρονο πολύ σε ρωτήσι οι παρουσίες είναι μαζί με τα recordings σήμερα κάποια στιγμή αργότερα μέσα στη μέρα και για αυτό και οι ερωτήσεις με τις απαντήσεις θα σταλειφούν επίσης όπως και την προηγούμενη φορά με τη ρίτρα εξέρεση δηλαδή εάν τελικά εάν τελικά δούμε τα δομένα που οι συλλεγούν δεν έχουν σχέση με το έργο δεν είναι σύμφωνα με το στόχο τότε δεν ξέρω πως να το πιοδιήσω Νατάσα θα περάσει θα θα απαντήσουμε μετά σε αυτήν την ερώτηση μες όλη τη τέχνη εδώ και τις υπόλοι πριονιτές πώς συντονίσαμε αυτή τη στιγμή προκειμένου να αποφευθεί το ρίσκο διαρωής πρέπει να μπορεί να μιλήσει Νατάσα γιατί υπάρχει ένα θέμα με την πλατφόρμο Νατάσα Τώρα μπορώ να σα... Ναι Κάπου τεχνικό πρόβλημα Προφανώς Ωραία Γιατί πήρε εγώ φορά εδώ πρέπει να σε ρωτήσεις Όχι, είναι εντάξει Ωραία Προκειμένου να αποφεύει το ρίσκο διαρωής personalité φαντάζομαι ότι μπορούσε να τα φύσει η σχήνια μορφή ψεύδαν ανωνυμοποίησης είναι η απάντηση Ιδανάι Λέει, υπάρχει υποχρές ανμιμοποίησης των δωμένων ή ερευνητικά δωμένα που περιέχουν πολλά προσωπικά των δωμένων καλύπτονται από τις ρίτραν εξέρεσεις Ναι, ναι, ναι, τα βλέπω τα βλέπω Για προσωπικά δωμένα καλύπτονται από ρίτραν εξέρεσεις Σωστά Παρόλα αυτά Υπάρχουν εξερέσεις Δεν υπάρχει υποχρές Αν δεν τα διαμοιραστούνε τελικά δεν χρειάζεται καν να τα βρίσσουν Ναι Αλλά αν θα διαμοιραστούνε και αναλόγωση με το πώς θα το εκλέξετε εσείς να γίνει αυτό πώς ανοιχτά θα είναι Γιατί μπορείτε να βάλετε μια ρίτρα εσείς στην πρόσβαση που να λέει ότι πρέπει να μου ζωτήσει την άρθεια αυτός που θα θέλει με τα χρησιμοποίηση και να το δώσω εγώ τα δωμένα Κάπως έτσι Περδομένα θα πρέπει να είναι δωμένα να ακολουθούν κάποια πρώτη πόλη οιοντολογία Ναι θα πρέπει να ακολουθούν σίγουρα το σχήμα με τα δωμένα της επιστήμης που δεν ξέρω ποια επιστήμη ή είσαστε συγκεκριμένα αλλά σίγουρα ένα σχήμα με τα δωμένα το οποίο βοηθάει σε πολλούς τρόπους βοηθάει και στη μηχαναχνόσυμη οπότε μπορούν να διασυντεθούν και με άλλα συστήματα και δωμένα και ο δολογίαν επίσης ανάλογα με την επιστήμη σας ναι τώρα πρέπει να δω και τα υπόλοιπα να έχεις βρέσει τα ξέματα Όχι, αυτά τα έξι είναι που υπάρχουν επό Απλά έχει αναφέρει η Σίλβια ότι όταν υπάρχουν θέματα προσωπικοδεδομένων μπορεί κάποιους να ζητήσει εξέρες Απάντηση στην ερώτηση Ναι, απάντηση στην ερώτηση Ναι, ναι, ναι Κάτω την παράδοση Νουντέιδα πιο πάνω δεν ξέρω αν έχουμε άλλες ερωτήσεις Λέει ποιος το λίγο η Φύγε, όχι Ευχαριστούμε πολύ και τα γεωχωρικά γεωγραφικά δεδομένα Σημαντικά και σε καταλέγοντας σε αυτά που συγκεντρώνετε πλέον Ναι, σωστό Δεν κάναμε κάποιοι πιο εξετικευμένοι έτσι η αναφορά Καλημέρα να φερθήκατε σε πρώτη παράδειγη νομίζω σε Ευρωπαϊκό Δεδομένο Καλημέρα να φερθήκατε Δεν βλέπω όμως ποιος το είπα αυτό Καλημέρα, υπάρχει κάποιοι εφιστάμενος Ευρωπαϊκό Διεθνής επίπεδο το οποίο κόλφεται Νατάσα Ναι Εξερτάτε το πρώτο Εξερτάτε το Αν είναι πρώτοιπο για για εξερτάτε το εξέντζ για διεθνικά Εξερτάτε το εξέντζ Νατάσα Ελάει λίγο Όχι, νομίζω να μην Λοιπόν Ναι, για εξερτάτε το εξέντζ υπάρχει και υπάρχουν διάφορα άλλα πρότυπα ανάλογα με τη χρήση που θέλετε να στο πιο ιχείριστον το μένο που αναφέρει σε ένα λόγο με το στάδιο και πάνω να λογο με την επιστήμη Η ανταλλαγή πληροφορίας μας το αναφέρει πιο κάτι Ναι, ανταλλαγή πληροφορίας Δεν βλέπω, κάτι γίνεται, δεν ξέρω τι γίνεται Να εξερτάμε στην χωρέσου για την πρώτη φορά της μοποιούμε την πλατφόρμα Στο την πρώτη φορά της μοποιούμε την πλατφόρμα και αυτό το κάναμε για να βοηθώ Τεχνικά προβλήματα Κάποιες άλλες ερωτήσεις Λοιπόν, είπαμε για τις διαφάνεις ότι θα διαμοιραστούν μετά Καταλαβαίνω, βλέπω μία ρωτή σε Λωδεύσκο την αρχή της, μάλλον, ή δεν μου τη δείχνει, δεν ξέρω τι γίνεται Μου λέει, ή για πιοδήποτε άλλο ότι ο λογημένο λόγο, κατά την παράδοση ή όταν πρόκειται για πατέντα Ήταν η απάντηση της Ιλβίας στο προηγούμενο θέμα Ά, ήταν η Ευρώπη Ά, η Ιλβία, όχι Ναι, ναι, ναι Βλέπω κι άλλες, υπάρχουν θέματα μετωμένα εκτός Ευρώπης Ήταν υπάρχουν θέματα μετωμένα εκτός Ευρώπης Ναι, βλέπω πάντου, είναι λίγο πέτον το σύγνωμα, είναι λίγο περίεργο, δεν ξέρω Από συντονίζε σε εύκολα, μάθα το αβίω Παραλία, τι εννοείται αν υπάρχουν θέματα μετωμένα εκτός Ευρώπης Ναι, μάθα το αβίω Ναι, χίναξε, θα μας αλλούν Ά, μάλλον, αν το συνδέσουμε με το GDPR που... Α, που ήταν η προηγούμενη ερώτητα Ναι, ναι, ναι, ναι, μήπως υπάρχουν θέματα Ναι, αν τα συνδέσουμε με το GDPR Πλέον, όλες οι μεγαστυρίς και όλοι οι προβάιντες, οι περισσίον έχουν μερυμνήσει για το GDPR Και πέραν αυτούς, στην Ευρωπαϊκή Ευρώπη να παίρνουν σαν σκλαούντ, αυτά τα θέματα έχουν ελυθεί, ήδη, από τα προηγούμενη Είπα μου, την μπορεί να είναι σε προηγούμενο στάδιο αλλά είναι ήδη ελυμένα τα θέματα τα θέματα μετωμένα εκτός Ευρώπης Ναι, για τη συλλογία, ναι, και την αποφύγερηση Αλλά πιο συγκεκριμένο μπορούμε να εσύ το εκστικευδημένο webinar καίτερα, ή να νομίζω θα έχει μεγάλη σημασία Ναι Έχω νορίζεται, εάν θα απογωρευθεί από την Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση Πραγματική Τουγκόλου, το Πενάτι Θεσμα Καταβολία Μηβής Α, στο χωράιζον Ευρώπη στο νέο χρωμαδοδοτικό πρόβλημα Θεσχύει από το 2021 Δεν θα υπάρχει το δρόμος το HYBRID, το HYBRID που λέμε, καταργείται Δεν είναι από δεκτά από την αλυκτή από την Ευρωπαϊκή Επτροπή Οπότε έχουμε μόνο δυο δρόμους και εδώ γνωρίζετε, εάν θα απογωρευθεί από την Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση Πραγματική Τουγκόλου, το Πανάτι Θεσμα Δεν το γνωρίζω αυτό Δεν ξέρω να τάσαι Όχι, η Έλλη, ούτε κι εγώ γνωρίζω Γνωρίζω απλά, ότι η καταπολή αυθύση Σαμμυβής αποτελεί ένα είναι Re-inversable Ναι, εντάξει ότι θα μπορούν ότι είναι η πλαίξη μου έξω εδώ Κάποια άλλη ερώτηση Ερώτηση, ας πούμε, γιατί ξεκινήσαμε αυτή τη σειρά τον webinar Τώρα αυτό ήταν λίγο πιο θα ανακαλύψουμε πολλά θέματα και να είναι λίγο πιο πιο ευρύ το περιεχόμενο νότο οπότε ίσως κάτι σε πιο εξθηκευμένη κύπτωση, σε κάτι Λέμα Ωραία Και επιστοίμειες που μου ενδιαφέρω Γιατί έχουμε σκοπό και συσνεργασία με το αιδί να κάνουν κάποια διοπληροφορική και βιω ιατρική Μπορούν να προφηθούν στην κοινότητα και όλα τα links που υπάρχουν και το γλυκό που έχουμε είναι η δυνατότητα να ορίσουμε εμείς δεδομένο που είναι πλησθευτικά και να τα ξεραίσουμε την ελεύθερη προσοσία Είναι σωστά, είναι συμπερισμό στις πρόδεσεις που θέλετε εσείς Ναι, ναι, ακριβώς ότι κοινικές μελιάδες και αυτά γνωρίζουμε ότι είναι λίγο αντροπιστικές προσοσίες Ωραία, αν δεν ξέρω Δεν πρέπει... Έχουμε περισσόν την ελεύθερη προσοσία Οι ερωτήσεις είναι στο Q&A Στην ερώτηση που λέει επειδή εμείς δεν βλέπουμε ερωτήσεις καλό θα είναι να τις διαβάζετε Α, συγγνώμη Νομίζαμε ότι το βλέπουμε Έτσι και αγιος αδοφούν οι ερωτήσεις και οι απαντήσεις Να τα ασά Όχι, τα έχουμε απαντήσει Να τα ασά Ναι, ναι, σε ακόν Να τα απαντήσει Ούτε να το κλείσουμε σιγά σιγά Να δούμε Εγώ έχω βάλει εδώ πέρασαν πρωτερεότητα Το GDPR Να δούμε Εφαίνεται ότι θα είχε ενδιαφέρον Ναι, οξιδικεφημένο Να ενημερώσουμε Και κάνουμε ξέρεις Να κάνουμε κάποια webinar Ή λίγο πιο εξαιγημένη σε αναϊπιστοίμη Και μπορούμε σε αυτό Θα έχουμε κάποιος καλεισμένος Κάποιος έξεψε και από το εξωτερικό Μπορούμε να εμπλέξουν κι αυτούς Σε αυτό Ναι Ναι, αυτό το τώρα σκέφτομαι δυνατά Μπορεί να σταλεί μία λίστα Ναι, μπορούμε να σταλεί μία λίστα Αλλά καλύτερα θα είναι να γίνει Και κάτι πιο εξαιγευμένο Θα στείλουμε τώρα μία Φορμαξιολόγηση Σαν μπορεί να στις το Κάτω στο τελευταίο της εθυματικός είναι Αν μπορώ να γράψετε τι έτσι πως θα θέλατε Τις πριστοχευθμένο Γιατί κι εμείς προσοθούμε να καταλάβουμε Της ανάγκες σας Της κοινότητας Και στην Ελλάδα, και στην Εκεί Προκειμόνισα θα είχε ενδιαφέρον να δούμε Γιατί κάθε χωρέχη της δικές συνδιατερότητες Και ανάγκες Οπότε θα είχε ενδιαφέρον να δούμε Και για κάθε πιστήμη Τι χρέζομαστε Εθνικά Αλλά ναι, επειδή θα στείλουμε Μαζί με τα λικότητα και αυτή τη φόρμα Παρακαλούμε τη συμπληρώμα που θα φέρει Για να δείτε Για να γνωρίζουμε Ναι, για να γνωρίζουμε και να ετοιμάσουμε λοιπόν Οπότε Αν δεν έχουμε κάτι άλλο Θα ευχαριστούμε πάρα πολύ Για το πρόνο σας, αρχικά Θα ευχαριστούμε Πάει κάτι στον πόπο να... Ναι, να μας παρακολουθήσετε Ναι, να μας παρακολουθήσετε Εμείς χαραίκαμε Λύσουμε αυτό Και θέλουμε να δούμε Φυσικά το κάνουμε για εσώ Πότε ό,τι Και ό,τι έτσι φύγκρα καίχεται Είναι καλό δεν είναι πάντα Και για να γίνουμε Και καλύτερη έτσι Πόλι μαζί Χαριστούμε Χαριστούμε Καλημέρα και καλή συνέχεια Άλλο υπόλοιπο	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V69u6sQf5YQ", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC52c9qC4SgnvxusSQrMF2UQ	The Covenants, The Cross, The Blood \| Lecture 8 : BC109-CCB-20240223	This is a lecture video from APC Bible College. Classes are offered On-Campus, Online and via the E-Learning portal. Please visit: https://apcbiblecollege.org for more information. APC Bible College is a ministry of All Peoples Church & World Outreach, Bangalore, India. Watch our online Sunday Church service live stream every Sunday at 10:30am (Indian Time, GMT+5:30). Spirit filled, anointed worship, Word and ministry for healing, miracles and deliverance. YOUTUBE: / allpeopleschurchb... LIVE SERVICES: https://apcwo.org/live Our other websites and free resources: CHURCH: https://apcwo.org FREE SERMONS: https://apcwo.org/resources/sermons FREE BOOKS: https://apcwo.org/books/english DAILY DEVOTIONALS: https://apcwo.org/resources/daily-dev... 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Mediation of the New Covenant at page 47 Okay, so let's consider two examples. What how do we know we know that Christ is our mediator? Yes, right. He's standing there. How do we receive it? We know it, but how do we receive it? Let's look at two examples. Matthew chapter 8 16 through 17 read When evening had come They brought to him many who were demon possessed and he cast out the spirits with a word and Healed all who were sick that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Isaiah the prophet saying He himself took our infirmities and bore our sicknesses. Yeah, so look at this passage, right? People not only this passage is just an example, but all through the New Testament. Remember Jesus was still Old Testament right So all through the earthly ministry of Jesus People came to him in faith. Everyone say faith That is the keyword that we need Faith the woman with the issue of bleeding. I Always think about it's a powerful example She's sitting there eight years. She has bleeding Doctor said we can't do anything go from here But she's sitting here and she heard Jesus is passing by now. What happened to her? She didn't sit there. I said, what should I do? Or she didn't sit there and say, okay, Jesus. Who's he? What is it? Jesus is passing by. So what is the woman with the issue of bleeding saying probably she thought to herself herself This is my time Jesus is passing here. One thing I know Jesus is very busy. He's got a big ministry going on People are following him to I know that he may not come here again on this road Three, I know that there are hundreds of people following him But the woman with the issue of bleeding said I am going to go if I can only The hem of his garment I will be here forget about talking Forget about saying, okay, Jesus, you know, this is what happened eight years back. It started till we're about all of that I don't need even a minute with Jesus. I don't want to see his face Also, it's okay. If I come the back if I touch the hem of his garment, I'll be here. What is that called? it She had two choices she could have sat back and said I'm like this or she could have done what she did Hundreds of people are following she probably would have pushed everyone around being a woman and It's not easy in in during those days. You can't do that But she didn't think about her value what people will think what he will think what she will think she went through the crowd and she probably you know like That's to me. I can see the garment All I need to do is touch it That's all I need to do and she probably touched it and fell to the ground That moment she was here Eight years of bleeding was stopped Jesus looks back and say who's who's that to touch me? Disciples are saying you see that I'm maybe 50 people decide 50 people decide everyone are touching you. No, no, no Everyone are touching but someone touched me in faith Who's that? She couldn't you know the Bible says that she was so she was trembling and she came forward at senator's eye Jesus said your faith has healed you Faith is the key How do we receive what Jesus is doing as a mediator? We have faith in God. I love the passage of the centurion. It is so powerful This is Roman centurion. He doesn't know about Abraham Isaac Jacob Gilt offering sin offering nothing. He knows Says my servant is not well at home. Can you pray? He said, okay, I'll come what would you and I do? Come come. I'll show you the house Please come Roman senses. No, no, no You don't have to come Just say the word and he will be healed. This is too much Now he doesn't know Abraham Isaac in all He doesn't know the covenant blessings of the of all of that He's a Roman centurion and he's a well-off person. He's saying I've got people under me if I say come they'll come I say go. They'll go. I'm just coming for my servant because I've heard about you You don't have to come to that. You just say the word he will be healed And that's why the following passages from there. It says Jesus says this is the only place great. I'm Jesus was marvelled Have you can you think about that? Jesus was my oh You're a Roman and you're telling me this you're a gentile. You're telling me this you got like hundreds of Jews here Are there who don't have this kind of faith, but you are a gentile and you're saying this Jesus was marvelled Surprised imagine Jesus being marvelled When we exercise our faith we stand on Greater faith Jesus is marvelled and as his word says When we speak in faith When we act in faith We will receive what we prayed for right One of the most important ways to receive is to walk in faith Jesus will enforce the blessings upon us his covenant with Lord fail When Jesus says I'm the Jehovah Rafa the God who heals. That's his covenant He will enforce his covenant because of standard faith Understand and say yes, God Is it easy the doctors may give a report? So they will the doctors have given a report, but here you've got Jesus. He's saying don't look at that report Look at what I'm saying I'm saying I'm the healer. I Will give you a life. I've written every day of your life in my book and my book says you still got many years to live Remember I was reading this yesterday King has a kaya It's there in the book of second Kings, right? King has a kaya as a king Isaiah the prophet comes and says okay put your house together You're gonna die Sit yourself up, right? That means get ready. You're gonna die Has a kaya turns to the wall and he cries bitterly as a king He cries bitterly and he says God don't do this I say I was going out God speaks to Isaiah and says before is that good even go out God speaks to Isaiah and says go back inside Tell King has a kaya. I've heard his cry Now will extend his life for another 15 years That is a God He knows us he knows that there are fears he knows that his body that is doubt But he also knows what we can achieve when we walk in faith That's one of the most important ways of receiving the blessings of the new covenant is to walk in faith. I Was in Mangalore in 2021 the doctor my father was admitted in the hospital for COVID It was the second variant which was the most it was very dangerous, right? So he thought it was fever just like everyone right he thought it was fever. He kept taking tablets Insuppress Finally they took him there was no hospitals. It was terrible terrible time Right and somehow in a government hospital. They allotted him one bit What was shot her back place? I was in Mangalore. I heard the news My brother, you know, he just told me that's in the hospital. We just prayed But One day he called he did a video call to me and he had all that he there was no ventilator available But he had that oxygen thing His oxygen level was somewhere around 50% it's supposed to be you know, 90 I guess 50 the doctor said he's not gonna live because he's above 60. He's he was 68 it's not gonna live because he's he's old and there's no ventilator available and He felt that this was his last day So he did a video call and he said I want to see the kids Can you show the kids he couldn't talk? He just because he had that thing he couldn't talk a heart sank as a son looking at the farm my father Said this is I don't think and then my wife spoke to my brother. He said why what's happening? He said no he feels that this is I said no No We will stand and fake We will stand and we pray we'll ask God for healing So I left Mangalore. I came to Bangalore Went to the hospital. We did everything in the natural. We called up hospitals and hospitals Nobody has a ventilator. We met the doctor. The doctor had come survive the doctor come and he's and I got to speak to I said the doctor. How's my father? He said without a ventilator He will not survive if you get a ventilator take them from here and go There's no ventilators The scene was so bad that people were dying left right everyone just it is dying the bodies they're taking it was a natural thing That was natural here It was just a common like killing flies the people were dying People I was in the cafeteria in the hospital and I'm seeing dead bodies with the stretcher they I Saw all of this my fate went all the way down Said God what's gonna happen? What'll I tell my children my children are so attached to my father? I said God do something I'm gonna stand and feed. I'm very weak right now. I cannot do it There is medicine It's an impossible situation now. There's no ventilator. There's medicine People are dying People who are in their early 30s are dying. My dad is 68 I said God I don't care about all of that. I'm gonna stand on your word I'm weak I'm not strong. I may be pastor and all of that But now nobody cares the devil doesn't care about you being a pastor Now is where the real test is God helped me I said no he even lived to declare the work We began to just declare the promises of God as as a family. We began to pray The doctor said maybe if he doesn't get a ventilator in a week He's going to go because that it's coming lower and lower 58 54 50 He could you know, it was a government hospital if he has to go to the restroom The restroom is there. He cannot take out the oxygen and if he goes he can't breathe He can't even go to the restroom. He can't carry that gas. It's a you know oxygen cylinder He can't carry the cylinder and go there They're giving the food they'll give the food and they say you come and take it because they're all covid patients How can he walk? He can't even hold the cylinder. You've seen those cylinders, right? Oxygen cylinders they're saying we don't have cylinders left After this we don't know when the cylinders will come. So there's no oxygen. How many left? It was too much for me to bear I know my father's there in the hospital But I remember this we stood on God's word Said God Nothing is in our hands. You are the mediator You know everything One week later He walked out of that hospital. He said come we get a wheelchair. He said no wheelchair He'll walk out. We walked out of the hospital It took him a week or so to recover and Or more than a week actually God restored his life Even though I walked through the valley of the shadow of death We will fear no evil For God you are with me You're wrong. Your staff will comfort me That's why you know death is just a shadow Even though we walked through the valley of the shadow It was too much There was nothing that we could do but only put our trust in God put our faith in God only you can do Nothing No other thing is possible You can look And when we come to that kind of a situation That's when we surrender everything to God and we walk in faith That's how to God wants us every aspect. He wants us to walk in faith, right? Okay Chapter 11. Let's go to chapter 11 Our covenant blessings our new covenant blessings. What are they? As new covenant understanding our new covenant privileges our provisions and blessings We talked about identity and a lot of it could be a repeat here. We have the nature of God Right? We have certain privileges. We have provisions and we have blessings of the new covenant. We have the nature of God God says I will bless you He means all who is he's making it available for you I will bless you What do you need? You need life. I'll give you life You need strength. I'll give you strength You need healing. I'll give you healing You need deliverance. I'll give you deliverance All that he is he's willing to give it to us Right? He says I will bless you. Look at act street 25 You are sons of the prophet and of the covenant which God made with our father saying to Abraham And in your seed all the families of the earth shall be blessed We have God's word. We have the word of God with us Which is very important. We have the promises of God's word Sometimes you know the mistake we make is we try to When we pray and we pray and we ask God And we want a prophetic word All that is good. We want God to speak to us directly Sometimes God is saying You hold on to the promise. You have the word of God. That is God speaking to me So I'll give you a promise You hold on to that promise Right? As I have 43 I remember during that time Now when my dad was in the hospital As I have 43 came to my mind 43 says When he walks through the waters I may not know it exactly But when he walks through the waters I am there with him It will not overtake him I will be with him He will you know A song of It's a words of deliverance I will be with him It will not overcome him No sickness, no disease No storm and life will overcome him Because I am there with him Right? Abraham's blessings are included for us We talked about this, Utronomy 20 It has all the blessings that God has promised us All of that is for us All covenant promises are our minimum So what is our maximum Way of Jesus The new covenant Is so much more That's the maximum New covenant Had wonderful blessings, there is deliverance Protection, healing, blessing, prosperity Victory over our enemies That is the minimum That means when you enter into Covenant with God, this is minimum Minimum guarantee By God Above that you want something extraordinary Got the new covenant, the cross is there Jesus is the mediator Use it Minimum Maximum, there is no maximum God is able He is able to speak Into dead bodies and bring life When he made Adam, he made him with the sand And he blew into Adam Into his nostrils and he made him Breathe God can make organs And put it into our body He can make a liver, he can make a kidney He can make a new stomach, he can make it Because he is supernatural Always wonder why Jesus puts spit On the mud and Make a paste and put it on his On the blind man's eyes He said go and wash it God who creates Out of nothing he created He just took sand, he created Adam and he blew Into it in person You think it's hard for God to create organs? Not at all Not at all, I can share plenty of testimonies That people God has created new organs for them Women without a uterus Have given birth to children They have God doesn't All of that is limitations in our mind Why? Because we limit our mind to God being this way God is not that way He's above that He doesn't work on our type So we must understand there's a maximum New covenant Every spiritual blessing In Christ, Ephesians 1 3 Blessed be the God and Father Of our Lord Jesus Christ Blessed us with Every spiritual blessing In the heavenly places in Christ Jesus Here you got the natural blessings Of deliverance, protection Healing Here you got the spiritual blessings What are some of the spiritual blessings? Forgiveness Justification Scientific Assurance Healing Healing not just in the body In our spirit You can have a fit body And a broken spirit You can have a person who is extremely fit All the organs in your body Is perfect Hemoglobin Protein Calcium All the levels, blood count Everything is perfect But he's always in the bed sleeping Why? This is a broken spirit Eventually that broken spirit Will cause effect on the body Right? But God has given us Every spiritual blessing In Christ Jesus Everything Jesus provided for us through the cross The cross Has completed the work And next We'll talk about the cross Here's the best part We are all qualified To partake it Partake of it We're all qualified Tall, short Fair, dark Mature, immature English Any other language Educated, uneducated From a city From the village Doesn't matter Doesn't matter at all for God We're all qualified To partake Of what Jesus did on the cross We're qualified Right? Colossians 1-12 Giving thanks to the Father Who qualified us To be partakers of the inheritance Of the saints In the light Look at this verse Giving thanks to the Father Giving thanks to Jesus Because the Father has qualified us To be partakers of what Jesus did You see? Now, when I look at you When I look at these people I look at them through the eyes of Jesus Through the eyes of my son Just as I love Jesus My only son I love all of them The same way Same love That's why John 3.16 forgot So loved the world That he gave He loved it so much He loved us so much That he gave us Right? So we're all partakers Of Of the inheritance Of the saints So what are some of the ways that we can Receive this covenant blessing? Right? We'll finish this Close. Any questions? Any thoughts? Any questions? Any thoughts? I hope you're Just taking in an understanding If you have questions, feel free to share Right? Okay, yeah There's a question here About that lady And she touched the Amidst of the Jesus What if she could not touch That covenant but still she had failed That's a good question See Remember that the Lord Jesus Knows everything In the book of Revelation that says He's the Alpha and the Omega The beginning and the end There is a reason Jesus passed that way I'm sure Jesus knew that there's a woman Going through this problem I'm going to give her The opportunity In some places Jesus went to people Remember the woman The man who couldn't walk At the pool of Silo Jesus goes to him and asks, do you want to be healed? He didn't say, Jesus, I'm here Please heal me Jesus goes to him So here Jesus gives her the opportunity Okay? Meaning I'll come But if she wants her healing She'll have to come and touch me I am who I am So let them Sometimes that's what Jesus does He wanted her to Express her faith So in a time that she was living She went and touched Even if Jesus was not There But God orchestrated that way If Jesus was not there Not walking Maybe If you look at it another way Jesus would have made her to come And attend One of his healing services Or But the point is, God knows How to deal with this So the point is not What if Jesus was not there What if Jesus didn't come? The point is She exercised the faith And faith made her well So now for us, how do you and I Apply it? You and I can apply it in a way Jesus is always with me There it was the physical Jesus Easier Physical Jesus to touch is easy Yes or no? Jesus is there No, we'll go at full confidence How many of us will do that? We're seeing Jesus Full confidence, we'll know Okay, healing is there But now where is Jesus? He's not there But he's there All we have to do is to reach out So even See, God knows the measure of Faith we have So this woman Even if Jesus didn't pass by God would have had a plan to Honor that faith that she had So you can always think Of it that way So even if Jesus didn't pass by God would have brought healing In a way for her See, God is beyond time and place Right Maybe somebody in another country And you pray here healing can happen there So this God is beyond time and place Because that situation Jesus Was there, he was doing his earthly ministry And he wanted us to learn A lesson from that Right, that when you reach out in faith You'll get healed And so for us as believers know that Okay, Jesus is always with us And when I reach out in faith He will touch, he will heal Okay There's a question here, while praying for the sick Is our faith important Or the faith of the person who is sick Is important So both are important Right, now we'll look at the earthly ministry of Jesus There were places where People had faith Right, people had faith And they expressed Their faith like the woman with the issue of bleeding Express faith God are healing happy What about You know the paralyzed person The four friends Open the Ceiling And they Drop this paralyzed person down What did Jesus say Because of the faith of your friends This person is going to be healed Right So both are important Now remember that each one of us Has a measure of faith So Andrew All of us have a measure of faith No matter where Once we become believers, we have a measure of faith How do we build on that faith By hearing the word of God By exercising that faith So if I'm praying for somebody And for example that person doesn't get healed Doesn't mean he doesn't have faith And I have faith He has faith Always remember The end is God is the one who heals Right So what if that person has faith And I'm praying And I have less faith Because I have less faith, this person is not healed That is A wrong understanding We must come to God In faith Saying God, I'm not coming By my own ability I am coming Through the cross I'm coming because this is what you've done for me On the cross I have faith on that word On the word I have faith Not on my I don't have faith on my faith I hope you understand I don't have faith on my faith But I have faith On the word of God That you said, I am the God That healeth thee So I will stand on that faith I know When you're praying for people And they're going through a disease Or a sickness It's very difficult I understand that completely It's very difficult when people are praying for us And we know there's a sickness And it's very difficult But we're not standing on our faith We're standing on the word of God This woman With the issue of bleeding Had faith That if she touches the hem of the garment So Answer your question Both are important But remember, God can work independently I didn't know I'll become a pastor I didn't know I'll become a preacher I didn't know I'll become a believer itself I didn't want it But there was faith Of other people Who prayed My parents, my family members Who prayed and said, God You have chosen him for the ministry When he was small You gave me a word, you gave me these promises Now he's not in the Lord He doesn't want to be near you And he doesn't want to connect with you But Lord, you use him The prayers of them, I didn't have faith But their prayers The prayers of faith of the parents Got answered And then when I became a believer I began to grow in my faith So Andrew, I hope that answers your question Both are important But God can work independently Okay Okay, let's get into chapter 12 Receiving covenant blessings Just four points here And most of it is going to also We may have covered Number one, obedience to his word The Psalmist says Your word is a lamp unto my feet And a light unto my path Acts 2032 I commend you to God And to the word of his grace Which is able to build you up What builds us up? The word of God Ephesians 118 The eyes of your understanding being enlightened That you may know what is the hope Of his calling What are the riches of the glory Of his inheritance In the saints The word of God We need the word of God It is not Just a poem that was Written by people No, it is The life-giving hour Of God That's what the word is Every time we read The word and we declare And faith, what you're doing Is you're destroying You're confusing the plans For example You feel weak and weary You feel what is life You don't want to live this life Suddenly Philippians 413 I can do all things through Christ To strengthen me It's just one sentence But that sentence Is filled with the power of God That's what the word is And so I become Obedient to that word I'm thinking I can't do Every time is I can do I can do People are saying you can't do You can do You can, you can, you can You can Everyone say I can I can You can Do all things And you obey the word of God God's word is Written in our hearts Written in our minds Oh what beauty The word of God Is like living water It refreshes us I mean if you're on a good summer You know when you were children You've played the whole summer Like a whole day Hot sun you've played cricket Your house or football you've played And then you've come back home And it's you know Scotching hot outside you come back home And then your mother Your father gives you watermelon To eat You take that watermelon and you eat it Aha What happens to you? Refresh Or you go back home All this happened to me when I was small I'll come back It's summer holidays, it's hot outside Dust them, you've played, you're sweating Come back home and your mother comes And gives you musk melon juice And you drink it Oh I feel refreshed Then you say go have a bath, you have a bath You come back, oh I feel refreshed That's what the word of God is When you read the word of God It refreshes Your spirit man It strengthens your spirit man Lord I feel weak, I feel tired I feel weary, the devil is You know putting all kinds of thoughts And you know Pictures and things in my mind I'm getting tired, I'm not able to sleep I'm not able to eat, I'm not able to do anything God What do I do? I'm tired, I'm not doing anything I feel so suppressed, there's no peace I'm not able to even close my eyes A few minutes I close my eyes The devil brings these thoughts Not able to, what do you say at that time? You speak the word of God You speak and you say I have the mind of Christ Devil you have no authority over me I take captive every thought of the devil And I pray that That Lord you are with me Greater is he that is in me Than he that is in the world What are you doing? Declaring God's word You're not saying poems It's not some book that somebody Is written and you're saying No you're speaking the word of God If God is for me who can be against me Greater is he that is in me Than he that is in the world Declaring all these verses The weapons, Satan I put on efficient success I put on the armor of God The helmet of salvation The breastplate of righteousness The belt of truth I'm putting on the armor At home you may be wearing track pan and t-shirt But when you pray When the devil sees you You are like a Roman Like a soldier, you've seen those soldiers With a helmet, with a breastplate The devil is saying how do I attack this guy? Where's the place? He's fully covered Oh there's a place there, let me try there He comes to try there, suddenly he's seeing somebody Else next to you, who is that? Jesus is standing there Oh no, if the devil The bible says if the enemy comes in one way He will run in seven different ways That's what happens in the spirit The natural you're in your room You're praying You're not even screaming, you're not even shouting You're just praying simple prayer, Lord I'm not able to, but I put on the armor of God The spiritual is different Just because we scream and pray doesn't mean Satan is worried Satan is worried when you know What you're praying about And you know who you're praying to You understand that, right? Screaming and shouting is not Yes, through the anointing We are energized God strengthens us We shout and praise God That's good, but in our weakness That's the real test You can go to God Or be his word Walk in love, walk in purity Walk in holiness If you have, you know Don't be running behind people for prophetic word Have you ever seen people They're always running Can you give me a prophetic word Can you give me a prophetic word Don't be that kind of a person The word of God is a prophetic word If you are Reading God's word, you're reading God's promise for you But how do I know what is the future for me Jeremiah 2911 He's written thousands of years back I know the plans I have for you Plans to prosper you Give you a good hope, good future Says the Lord, that's a prophetic word Use it in your life Why you want somebody to pray for you Now it's not wrong I've received many prophetic words Receive it But my obedience and my faith Is Should be in the word of God Okay So don't go always running behind That too is exercise faith When Jesus ministered, he ministered In the old covenant Now we are in the new covenant So when Jesus ministered He ministered in a way that Okay, this is what I'm going to do I'm going to defeat the devil So now devil, since you're already defeated This is what I will do I will walk on water Raise the dead Open blind eyes, cleanse the lepers Because I'm going to do that I'm going to pay the price on the cross Now after the price is paid I will go My children will take it up That is you and me They will take it up And they will exercise faith Walk in the steps that I walked in Walk in the steps of Abraham A man of great faith They will be like that Obedience, sorry Exercising faith in every area of our life I was listening to this sermon It's a very powerful sermon It said that The number one thing to do To exercise faith Is to remove worry And fear Fear and worry First thing you do is you remove your fear away Is it easy? And I heard my father was in the hospital I know all this Remove fear But fear was there It's easy to say, no Faster you're telling But you've not gone through it I have gone through it Very fearful Think about this Your father is calling you in a video call And saying, I think this is the last time I'm talking to you Do you think I would have been happy? Do you think it's a thing that will not bring in fear? That whole night journey Coming to Bangalore I didn't close my eyes For probably an hour also How can you sleep this fear? And the enemy is putting all these thoughts What if this happens? What if death happens? Who will be there with my mom? Who is going to... What am I going to tell my children? What am I going to tell the other families? What about the other neighbors? What will I tell them? How can I see my father Here in... All these thoughts started flooding my mind Will it flood our minds? Yes, natural That is the moment You should say Rebuke that fear And say, God I'm not going to think of this I'm going to stand in faith It's hard That's where the Holy Spirit comes That's where we use God's word We exercise faith Take it by force Matthew chapter 11 and verse 12 Let's read Luke 13, 16 So ought not this woman Being a daughter of Abraham Whom sanctum has bound Think of it, for 18 years Be loosed From this bond On the Sabbath Now it's the Sabbath day Jesus has gone to the temple And this woman is bent over Have you seen some people nowadays? You've seen them, right? They're completely bent So the same thing A woman was bent over And Jesus is saying This woman is a daughter of Abraham So as a daughter of Abraham Minimum blessing is healing So she should be healing No, you can't heal on the Sabbath day As a daughter of Abraham Satan has bound her There is one, the devil Who wants to deprive us Of the new covenant provisions and blessings So Satan has bound This woman who's in the old covenant Jesus is saying I don't care what day is it Sabbath day, guilt offering I don't care about all that One thing I know is She's in the covenant So we're going to pray for healing Jesus says Be healed Look at this, sometimes the devil wants to bring ignorance He keeps us Ignorant so that we don't know What the new covenant promises are That's why we need the word Sometimes he makes us to forsake it And forget the new covenant Forget it When somebody is in the hospital Sick And he says don't listen to that That can't be done Doctors saying this So the devil will help us Make us focus, oh doctors in this No And he forgot the blessings Jesus is saying this Who's greater? Jesus or doctor We've got to tell ourselves The devil will try to make us forget this He will seduce us That means the enemy Will lure us away To do wickedly against the covenant He will tell us Forget it Why do you want to live all of this What is this church on Sunday Church on witness day Bible study, life group Cell group, Bible college Morning prayer, evening prayer Only prayer so boring So boring license I look at my other friends They are enjoying, they're taking bike They're going for long ride, they're taking the cars They're going for long drive They're all enjoying themselves I'm here studying the Bible the whole day So the devil will say Who's asking you to study Do what you want to do It's okay I know, see everyone are traveling Everyone are enjoying You will try to lure you away From the things of God And he will bring dishonour On the covenant But here's the thing, point number 4 Keep the covenant In your mouth Everyone say that Keep the covenant in your mouth Everyone say miracle The miracle is in my mouth It is in your mouth That's why in the book of Romans It says The word is near you It is in your heart And in your mouth The covenant in your mouth Keep it in your mouth Look at the covenant Let's say, God I will stand on the covenant I feel weak I feel sad I feel Everything, nothing is going the way I plan for it But I will keep my covenant In my mouth because life and death Are in the power of the tongue Sometimes we may say things No? Why did I say this? It's okay As people we may say things Go back to God Ask forgiveness Another very important Aspect for forgiveness Is confession of sins When we confess our sins He will heal us And he will bring healing upon us He will forgive our sins And heal all our diseases So keep the covenant Of God's word in your mouth How do I keep it in my mouth? I should read it Put it into my spirit When I need it, the Holy Spirit will enable me To put it on my mouth And that's why The word is so important Okay, we will stop here Next week we will start with the cross We will talk about the cross Thank you so much Have a wonderful weekend I will see you next Friday God bless you all	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6auZBDkkYM", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCVmofN8ePaJHGoUw6bPX9Pg	Progressive Discussions-Open Topic Red Pill Talk-Since 2007	Featuring Chiseler's Hall of Shame-See the scrolling marquee below the video screen for details	[ "Paul Anthony Mantia", "Conspiracy theories" ]	2023-09-24T05:00:56	2024-02-07T17:04:26	15,835	V6ADDIR6zJY	Welcome, everyone, and welcome to Progressive Discussions. I'm your host, James P. Madonna. I've been doing this since 2007, and it is officially, what is it? Yeah, it's officially autumn, my favorite time of the year, with the most enjoyable, fun holidays. So I hope everyone has had a good week. Mine was good, a lot of projects going on here. So anyway, I'm your host, James P. Madonna, and I will be going into the first topic. What I usually do is for the first hour or so, sometimes less, sometimes a tad bit more, but I do serious topics, and then I send out the links to join for my panelists, and then it's open topic show, relaxation, unwind, fun. You can talk about anything you want, you can joke around about anything, you know, after I go through certain topics here. I just want to say hello to Jordy from Jordy's Den. Jordy is from Scotland. How are you, Jordy? Long time no chat. I hope you had a good week. I hope you had a very good week. So let us sink our teeth. What did I do? I made a slight error. Bear with me. I made a slight mistake. Not a big mistake. Just a slight mistake. I can think of a better mistake. I can think of a rib-eye mistake. All right, here we go. That's a done deal. All right, let's see what we have. All right, we're going to go to, we'll do a little chiseless hall of shame, and the inductee of chiseless hall of shame will be Duncan Donuts. How about that? Tommy Carroll, how are you, sir? Oh, he, he was always under the microscope here in New Jersey. You talking about Senator Robert Menendez from Union City, New Jersey? Yeah, yeah, he, he was definitely being watched carefully before years ago, and apparently he's in even more hot water than he was before. Yeah, I think he should resign. Yeah, he's, he's a shady character. Yeah. But then again, Hudson County, where he's from, there's a load of shady characters. He should step down, and then of course, I think how it works is the governor of the state chooses a replacement, so that would be Phil Murphy. Right. Hey, shorty's a good man. I mean, I try, I try, jury. I try. This is a, this is a better time slot Saturday night. Saturday night. You know, there were so many songs written about Saturday night. It's incredible. It really is the best, the best day of the year, of the, of the week. I'm sorry, the best date of the week, the best, the best evening of the week. Hey, good morning to you. Masumi from Japan. Good morning to you. It is, I believe it is 908, it might be, hold on, in the Tokyo region, in, in southeast in Japan, it is 908 a.m. Sunday right now, because they are 13 hours ahead of us. So good morning to you, my dear. So anyway, let me do this screen share. This comes up. This is going to be an inductee into the Chisley's Hall of Fame, Duncan Donuts. And I'll tell you why. You're very welcome, Masumi. You're very welcome. I hope your Sunday goes very well. Okay. Here we go. Duncan Donuts. No more free beings, Duncan fans call it an abomination as chain makes major change to rewards, program making customers spend more. Duncan fans have been shocked after finding out they can no longer expect the free beverage on their birthday. The change comes courtesy of a rewards program overhaul. Yeah, I call it a rewards program overhaul for the sake of greed. Instead of the standard complimentary drink Duncan customers have earned for years, they'll just receive more rewards instead. You know what I say about rewards coming from the corporation? There I have an itch in the middle of my forehead that needs to be scratched. Duncan made a major update to its rewards program. Fans have been furious upon learning about the change with some calling the move to take away birthday drinks. Just said, yeah, it's very petty too. Duncan announced a change this summer and immediately a flurry of disapproval hit the donut and coffee chain. And it's not even three times points over three days, three points over three days. Another Duncan customer wrote on Reddit, it's for three visits in one day. Absolute garbage. That was just the start to the pushback Duncan received regarding the new rule. The amount of free drinks Duncan gives out and they can't even give one on birthdays is ridiculous. Another person said under the new guidelines customers earn three times the amount of points on purchases for one day only. Shoppers can choose to redeem their rewards either the day before their birthday, the day of their birthday or the day after. Several other restaurant chains benefit their rewards members with free gifts, but it appears the days of Duncan celebrating that with fans are long over. Shame on you, Duncan donut. Shame, shame, shame on you. How petty and greedy can a company be? We'll take a brief look at this. It's interesting because I love science and technology. Can't beat science. Can't beat science just like George Costanza and Seinfeld said no way, no how. Can't beat it. Can't beat it. Can't beat it. I'll be right with you, Tommy Carroll. Can't beat science and technology. It improves the quality of life. Our car, well hopefully the mainstream population's quality of life. Okay, Tommy Carroll. Here we go. JPM always likes Saturday nights. All right for fighting by Elton John. A lot of great songs about Saturday night. I mean, look at it this way. If you're, if you don't work in retail, which sucks, or you don't work in food service, which sucks? I don't want to go through the reasons why they suck because that's a whole, that's a, that'll take a long time. But people that have regular jobs, you know, I work in an office or, or whatever, they usually don't have to get up early on Sunday. I know a lot of people go to church on Sunday morning. I don't, I don't do mornings. I think mornings are for the birds unless it's really sunny and clear out. And then I can't get back to sleep. Today I slept late because it was overcast and raining all day from last night. Eventually it stopped. But yeah, most people, you know, if I, if I go to church, I'll, I'll go to the afternoon Manus. Got a really big Catholic church right next to me about, about 10 second walk. And it was built in 1906. It's very big. And, but I was too busy today. You know, I, I, I felt tired. I was busy. I was doing a lot of things. I didn't go. But yeah, people that have nice jobs with a normal schedule, I don't have to get up. They're not obligated to get up on Sunday. So Saturday night is a time where you can stay up as late as you want. And you don't have to worry about getting up in the morning. You know, I'm sorry I went on and on about Saturday night, Saturday night, Saturday night, JPM. Okay. Reportedly 10,000 illegal aliens crossed our border in one day last week. That's a massive amount. How come, how come Mexico is not offering any political asylum to these people? I mean Mexico, Mexico's economy is getting pretty good. It's a whole lot better than it was. They have, they have manufacturing going on there because of American companies that don't want to pay an American salary because they're greedy fucks. They have, they built plants, Europe to I'm sure, built, built plants in Mexico. There's agriculture there. I mean, why can't Mexico give them political asylum? Why must the United States be the superhero to the world? Why must the United States rescue the world from all its problems? I think it's very unfair. We can't, look, I'm not, I understand about immigration. You know, many, many of us, we had grandparents that came over to this country, you know, and for really good reasons. And these, these poor unfortunate people are coming from countries that are not only poor economically, but their, their, their leaders are extremely corrupt. And they're coming from an existence that experiences violence constantly. I feel really sorry for them, especially to children. I mean, but we can't handle this. What's with the, the Republican governor, Greg Abbott, right? What is he doing? He's sending all the, the migrants up north to all the Yankee states, the progressive Yankee states up here. You know, he doesn't want a process, any of these migrants. But I will say that's too much. That's a massive amount crossing the border. And I agree. We can't handle that. You can't handle the truth. All right. All right. Innovation by interesting engineering. Let me give you this advertisement about extracting your earwax. The doctor one time used this medical water gun that had such a powerful stream that it literally blasted all the wax out of my ear. And I felt like a new person. I can hear a pin drop after that, but you should have seen the amount of wax that blew out of my ear. I mean, you can make a candle. You can make a candle. Okay. Here we go. A much hyped airless tire technology. The much hyped airless tire technology developed by NASA for its rovers later commercialized for terrestrial use by the smart tire company was it owned by Maxwell smart is now available for sale. Yeah, how much according to a Kickstarter campaign, the smart melt. I don't care. I don't care about these abbreviations like I'm supposed to memorize them all tires designed for bikes have minimal rolling resistance. Look, which is less labor for you. Oh, that's good. Requires no air pressure. Ride smoothly like a like pneumatic tires, whatever now letters and last the lifetime of your vehicle. Did you hear that now? I'm excited about this technology. They also look exceptionally stylish as well. I think so. I think they do. Looks like there's a coil in there. Okay. The model one two innovation awards at this year's consumer electronic show in Las Vegas as honorees in two categories. Vehicle tech and advanced mobility and sustainability, eco design and smart energy. Yeah, this this is another. Yeah, I'm gonna I'm gonna I'm gonna read that article. The flash that you saw. Well, instead of reading on and on, I mean, you won't you won't hear the the the audio unfortunately, Earl Cole co-founder and CEO of the smart tire company. We are introducing the world's first high performance airless tire developed by NASA and made from space age materials. Okay. There's no captions on that. So I won't play. Let's see. We're building a bicycle tire first because it allows us to build core capabilities and put an extremely cool product in those hands more quickly. Right now the firm will sell road gravel tires in size options and it mentions the sizes and 700 times 32 C 35 C and 38 C for this commercial launch of the technology. According to the manufacturer, the 35 C model weighs 450 grams, which is 16 ounces, which is in the center of the weight range for dramatic tires of similar size. Okay, the the fundamentally unsustainable tire industries sustainability and increased road safety are the firm's two critical objectives behind introducing punctureless tires in the market. The company was conceived in 2020 as part of the Fed tech NASA startup program. Yeah, it's guaranteed to last as long as the vehicle is punctureless. There's it takes less energy, whether it be a human peddling or whatever to propel the vehicle. I mean, let's see mentions the tire has a central spring. I knew that was a spring that wraps around the tire like a slinky. The spring is composed of nitrogen oil, a nickel titanium alloy with a form memory characterized as elastic and strong like rubber. You know what? That's enough. That's enough of that. Okay, see that. Well, this is interesting. Because of El Nino, because of El Nino, we're supposed to have a bad winter. But according to the article, it's good news for ski fanatics, people that like to ski. El Nino could be just what we need for multiple northeasters this winter. And the reason why they say it is for people that have to dig their car out, shovel their driveway, walkway, sidewalk. But for people who like to go skiing, tis the season for wild winter weather predictions. As skiers, we couch our dreams of future powder turns in documented natural phenomena using phrases like El Nino and La Nina as guideposts for wishful, occasional, magical thinking. It's not all superstition buzzwords and snow dances though. Yeah, we, it might be a great season for skiing, but not a great season for people that have to deal with being snowbound. What? Good for you skiers. There's something going on between something about semiconductors. There's two minerals that are crucial in producing computer chips. And these minerals are abundant in China. And China stopped the exporting of the minerals, just the bus balls, you know, because of the political tensions between the United States and China. So China is becoming very spiteful. And in this case, it involves the computer chips, semiconductors, this one here. Northern lights activity is sky high. Northern lights activity is sky high. And scientists say more is yet to come and increase in space weather could lead to the greatest display of the northern lights in the past two decades. Oh, okay. That should be, that should be nice. So now it has to do with the sun. And here's a diagram of, they called the solar particle party, coronal mass ejection. The sun expels billions of tons of materials, some of which travel toward our planet. The Earth's magnetic field deflects most of the sun's particles, but some enter at the poles where interactions with our atmosphere create the aurora borealis. So for those of you that don't know what the northern lights are in terms of what produces them, this is what causes the particles coming from the sun that are not deflected by the Earth's magnetic field enter in at the poles. That's why when you're in the Arctic Circle or the Antarctic Circle, you can see the aurora borealis. Okay, that's an easy explanation. And as you can see by this diagram, there's the North Pole on top of the Earth, there's the South Pole on the bottom, and that's where the particles creep in. Good, we learned something. I didn't know this. I mean, I knew that it had to do with the sun, but I didn't know exactly what caused the aurora borealis, but now I know. So I'm glad that I opened up this article. We have another chiseless hall of shame, and this affects the price of olive oil. JPM, they have booty juice at some hearing last week, but he didn't buckle, but he did mention his husband, Chastain, is that his name? Sounds kind of gay to me, Chastain. I never heard of that name before. It's like when Frank Zappa named his kid the Duizel and Moon Union, booty juice is the one that had the wine cave where he entertained the wealthy donors to his campaign, which explains that he's an establishment duopoly politician, an establishment moderate Democrat that accepts big campaign contributions from the fat cats, which means he owes big favors in return. This is why I like the campaign system of the Green Party and when Bernie Sanders was running his campaign as an independent, they refused to take any large corporate donations, only grassroots donations from the mainstream population, whatever you can afford to give, booty juice, get rid of this advertisement. It's really despicable the way they shove, they up intrusively and obnoxiously, they shove these ads right in front of you and non-stop. Uh, excuse me, I'm drinking organic green tea with peppermint tea, organic of course, and organic, no, that was it, ginger, turmeric, and mango, booty juice. Does he, is his favorite song? Um, it's Raining Men, Hallelujah, remember that disco song? It's Raining Men, he probably sings that one. Okay, I gotta find out why it doesn't, booty juice. Olive oil prices surge over 100% to record highs, sparking cooking oil thefts. Okay, now what does that mean? All right, olive oil prices spike to, to fresh records as severe droughts in major producing continue to crimp supplies. Well, that's a legitimate excuse, they're suffering from droughts. Driving, well, I'm gonna hold off on the chiseless haul of shame because it might not be there for driving desperate people to resort to stealing it. So we have olive oil, high olive oil theft, global prices of olive oil surge to $8,900 per ton in September driven by extremely dry weather in the Mediterranean, according to the USDA. Some 50,000 liters of extra virgin olive oil was reportedly stolen from one of Spain's oil mills in late August. That's more than 420,000 euros or about 450,000 dollars worth of olive oil. Yikes, these are bottles of olive oil and sunflower oil at a Merca, Mercadona or Mercedona SA supermarket in Barcelona, Spain. You know, look, they have bottles like just like we do. I hate the plastic bottles though. Olive oil prices spike to fresh records. Oh wait a minute, what did they repeat the same information? Well, hey, politicians that are paid off by big agra, big oil, well mostly big oil, because they're the main culprits of climate change and global warming. And this is why we have, we have this drought, these droughts worldwide that are devastating agriculture, not to mention other natural disasters like forest fires and such. Yeah, it all comes down to corrupt politics because just like Jesse Ventura said, a politician is not obligated to meet with lobbyists if he or she does not want to. So they meet with lobbyists and they get paid off and they sell out the planet. And I would normally say they sell out the voter or the mainstream schmuck, you know, mainstream population, but I would say they sell out the planet because they're killing the planet too, you know, but people don't want to take action. You know, you got to break a few eggs in life to make an omelet. That's what I always like to say. Let's see, we're winding down to the end. We're winding down, Tommy Carroll, excuse me, JPM, did you say areola? No, Aurora, or Borealis, right? When did I say areola? Yeah, that's the area that surrounds the female nipple, right? Or the male nipple, which is a dummy nipple that has no function. Male nipples has no function at all. But anyway, yeah. No, I don't know, did I say it? After the serious articles, I will say many things. Many things. Hold on. JPM seems like Bernie bought a lot of property with those small donations. Let me tell you about raising balls, Bernie Sanders. Besides always capitulating at the end of his campaign and supporting the Democrat candidate that, of course, is, wins the nomination by the DNC. Besides capitulating and selling out all of the mainstream donors, he knows what's going on. He's pretty sharp. For his age, he is extremely alert and sharp. He knows what he's doing. He knows that the right thing to do is not to support the Democrats, but to either start a new third progressive People's Party or join an already existing progressive People's Party called the Green Party. All of the candidates that he has that are doing so well in their elections from our revolution, all of the our revolution independent progressive candidates, they're like, it's like a steamroller. They're really really very successful and they're getting stronger by the year. He should take them all and collectively all of them should join the Green Party because our revolution is not a political party. So what did they do? They end up settling for the lesser of two evils, which is still evil, the Democrats. That's what I meant by the word duopoly. People settling for the establishment duopoly that is in bed with the oligarch. Yeah, Bernie. Bernie is a, he's a sneaky little weasel. Yeah, he's got raisin balls, but his raisin balls might be questionable. They might not be, they might not be raisin balls because he's a coward. They might be raisin balls because he's being tempted by the big mamu. Okay, let me get this over with. The big mamu. Okay, new cheap and efficient catalysts could transform renewable energy storage. A new catalyst, let me get rid of this ad, hold on. Hey, you son of a bitch. A new catalyst utilizing single atoms of platinum developed by City University, Hong Kong, and tested by Imperial College in London promises easier and cost-effective hydrogen storage from renewable energy. The innovation disperses platinum atoms on molybdenum sulfide, reducing platinum usage and improving electrolysis efficiency. Okay, I'm not going to read too much of it because I don't, I don't want you, you viewers out there to get a headache. A new catalyst utilizing single atoms of platinum could simplify the storage of renewable energy as hydrogen. Like I said before, this science continues to advance at a rapid rate, hopefully improving the quality of our lives and saving lives in regards to medical science. Yeah, okay, let me see if these are, these, these two articles might be the same. Let me just take a peek. Okay, you got that one. All right, you know what? Okay, this has to do with robotics. Agility robotics is opening a humanoid robot factory beating Tesla to the punch. Agility robotics is opening a first of its kind factory in Salem, Oregon, where it will mass produce a line of humanoid robots called Digit, the new factory which agility has dubbed the Robofab to 10,000 units a year and employ 500 people. According to COO Andrea Campbell, formerly Apple's senior director of iPad operations, Apple sucks. Digit was designed to function as a robotic coworker that can maneuver around warehouses and factories, transversing steps or crouching into small spaces. Oh, how cute. Well, that's good because these new humanoid, whatever you want to call them, android robots will do, they will perform tasks, they will do the jobs that humans hate to do. Very, you know, very repetitive, unpleasant work, sometimes hazardous. Agility, or this is Digit. All right. Agility robotics is wrapping up construction of a factory in Salem, Oregon, where it plans to mass produce its first line of humanoid robots called Digit. Yeah, we already know that. Each robot has two legs and two arms and is engineered to maneuver freely and work alongside humans in warehouses and factories. Yeah. Don't try to strike up a conversation with one, telling them jokes and how telling Digit, how you're weak and wet. I don't think you'll get much of a conversation. The 70,000 square foot facility, which the company is calling the Robofab is the first of its kind, according to Damian Shelton, co-founder and CEO of Agility Robots. Okay, they're mass producing it. Yeah, but it doesn't look like Digit will have the dexterity of a human, not like some of these other androids. I don't know, looks like, like China is really advanced when it comes to robotics. But I'm glad they're beating Tesla to the punch, Elon Musk. Let me, I have one last article and it has to do with sophisticated robotics, helping the ever-growing elderly population. Okay, Tommy Carroll says, JPM, Bernie went for that. It takes a village, so we bought some. It takes a village. So, but the village is his, right? Maybe he wanted a village. So, you know, him and his, and his buddies can all dance around dressed like the village people, doing a tribute, tribute performance. Yeah, that Digit does not look like it has any dexterity of a human. It's kind of crude. Unless there's something about it, I don't know. I mean, this is the last one. Now, okay. Now, you can already see that this is more sophisticated than Digit by Agility Robotics. I don't know how agile Agility Robotics is. World's first mass produced humanoid robot wants to solve China's aging population problem. It's a major step up in robotics. Okay. In response to the increasing demand for medical services amid labor shortages, and a rapidly aging population, China has labor shortages. I can't believe that. Shanghai based fourier intelligence is the largest in the world. And it's the largest in the world. And it's the largest in the world. And it's the largest in the world. And it's the largest in the world. Shanghai based fourier intelligence is developing an innovative humanoid robot, the GR1, as it is called, promises to transform healthcare facilities and offer vital assistance to the elderly. Yeah, but the mind of the robot has to be much more humanoid and not just the physical performance of the robot in order to work in healthcare and help the elderly or the sick. You cannot just have a robot being clumsy, just walking around, getting in your way. A new era of robot assisted caregiving. I don't think I would want a robot to be a caregiver for my loved one. Like many countries, China is confronting the challenge of an aging population. The number of individuals age 60 and over is projected to rise from 280 million to over 400 million by 2035. Oh, yeah, because younger generation people are having less children. Mostly because they all have to work because they're being ripped off by the racketeering high cost of living. According to estimates from the country's national health commission, that's more than the entire population of the United States projected for that year. Damn, it's not the sheer number of the elderly that is the problem, but rather their share of the overall population by 2040, nearly 30% of China's population will be 60 or older. About the same thing applies to the United States. I mean, people are having less children. Therefore, the population gets over. This significant demographic shift indicates a crucial turning point for China as it will no longer possess its previous advantage of abundant and inexpensive skilled labor. So it's going to turn around and bite the greedy American corporations right on the ass like a crocodile. They got greedy. They moved manufacturing to China and maybe a little to Bangladesh or whatever. And it's going to bite them on the ass now in China because there is a labor shortage. See how calmer works. Instead, the nation will face the formidable economic challenge of providing adequate care for its rapidly aging population. Virtually all developed countries face the same exact problem. The share of the US population ages 65 and older is growing at an unprecedented rate. See, what did I say before? Largely driven by the baby boomer generation studies project that the number of Americans ages 65 and older will nearly double from 52 million, but 16% of the population in 2018 to 95 million, which is 23% of the population by 2016. It is out of this dire need to address labor shortages and ensure adequate care for the elderly that the GR1 was born. It says that as human, it possesses human-like capabilities. Let's see now. I'll just read this one paragraph. Oh, they got some photos. Here we go. The GR1 is poised to be the world's first mass-produced humanoid robot. This 1.64 meter tall 55 kilogram robot possesses an array of human-like capabilities, including walking, obstacle avoidance, and the ability to perform routine physical tasks such as lifting objects. Yeah, hopefully without breaking them. With an emphasis on versatility, the GR1 can also assist in transformations from beds to wheelchairs. Yeah, hopefully they will pick the person up and throw them across the room, try to toss them onto the wheelchair from the bed, an essential function in healthcare facilities. Now, you see how sophisticated the Chinese humanoid robot is compared to digit? I know you won't hear that audio, but this just shows the robot. Just a promo to really lovely music, but too bad you can't hear it. That was the last article. Now, if you bear with me, I have to send out the links to my co-host, who's out there. I'll be right with you, Tommy Carroll. Let's see. I just have to send it, send the link out to, all right, I should do it. All right, I should do it. Yes, Tommy Carroll takes a village, takes a village. JPM, may I pose you this question? It is easier to fool people or to convince them they have been fooled. Is it easier to fool people or to convince them they have been fooled? It is easier, it is much easier to fool people than it is to convince them that they are fooled. I believe it is easier to, it is much easier to fool them because then the person's ego gets in a way and they're embarrassed and they don't want to admit that they were hoodwinked, taken advantage of scams, misled. It's like the people that practically worshiped Donald Trump, he should have been canonized as a saint and he could do no wrong. They looked at him like he was a real life superhero that was going to rescue them from all their problems and then lo and behold, they found out what he really is, sociopath, a narcissistic, sociopath, fascist that wants to be an emperor, the emperor of the universe pretty much. So it's much easier to initially fool someone than to explain to them how they have been fooled. Yes, I understand your question. I'm sorry I went on and on, but at least I didn't digress. Let's see, just got to get it. Well, while I'm waiting for the panelists to arrive, you know, Zuckerberg, Zuckerberg must have the most incompetent low budget staff working for him, computer programmers. They're probably interns, I always say that, they're probably interns that don't really have what it takes to be a huge success and they work cheap and they work for Zuckerberg. That's probably what he hired because his between Facebook itself, Facebook Messenger, WhatsApp and Instagram. Well, Instagram, I really don't run into glitches there. I just run into a lot of infomercials and a lot of false advertisement, you know, like Carnival Barkers trying to sell you some snake oil. Okay, I bet he gets a cut of every one of those, those scamming obnoxious advertisements, infomercials on Instagram. But there's a lot of glitches, like for instance, it indicated that I had a message on WhatsApp, but I didn't have a message on WhatsApp. Here we go, second. He's had another concert, McVon Ravens had another concert, another concert. Here, here I thought that that Saturday night was a better time slot than Sunday afternoon because of the football season, nobody was around because of the football games. And it turns out that my co-hosts are busy on Saturday night too. They're not around. And I know weekdays suck. Weekdays are not a good time to do the show. So I'm trying to hold off on sending the link to a certain someone. I don't want to send it to this. I really don't want to send it to this guy. Do I send it to him? Do I send it to him? Or do I not send it to him? What choice do I have? I don't think I have any choice. I got no choice. I had to send it to him. The person that gives me a massive headache for obvious reasons. Here's another, the other guy, Michael Goldsmith says, no, don't do the show on Sunday. Michael Goldsmith Hilton, don't do the show on Sunday. Do it on Saturday night. That's great for me. I'll be, I'll be home. I'll be around. Yeah, he's around though, right? I'm surrounded by bullshit artists. People blowing, blowing sunshine and smoke up my ass. Well, I'll hang out with you for a while if nobody comes on. I'll just, I'll bang up the show early. Oh, you know, if it's, what we're doing, all right? Actually, with the viewers, we're doing good. I decided to stream to, not only you two, but I decided to stream to Twitch and not stream to Facebook or Twitter because with Twitch, I got responses. Twitch is a real upcoming, exciting, high tech. It's not, it's not considered social media. Twitch is not considered social media, but I think it's a great place. I think it's exciting. I see what they have on Twitch and I'm very impressed. So if any of you Twitch, Twitchaholics, whatever you call yourselves, Twitchers, you know, Twitchers. If you're watching, I appreciate you. Welcome to progressive discussions. Now, streaming to, to TikTok, which is where the action is. TikTok is the ultimate. To stream from one, one program, one streaming program to TikTok is very complicated because they don't accept everybody. They don't allow everyone to, to stream to TikTok from an outside source. But if you have a thousand followers, a 1000 to 3000 followers, you can go live on TikTok. I happen to have like 2000, what the hell do I have? I'm going viral, man. My, my, my TikTok profile is going on. I'll tell you exactly what I have. Hold on. Let me check on Tommy Carroll. Sounds like music. How, sounds like music. How would you like from the crazy ass director, Stanley Kubrick? I have no idea who that is. I'm sorry. I really don't. Tommy Carroll. All right. I'll tell you, I'll tell you exactly what I got and I'll show it to you. 2000, I'm up to 2,840 followers. Okay. No, hold on. Every time somebody messages me on, on Facebook messenger, they freaking like, they interfere with whatever I see. Hold on. I got to take the mirror. I got to take the mirror off. Son of a bitch. Mirror can't, all right. Now, okay. Now you might see it. Ah, there you go. Rest of discussions. Um, of course I'm controversial, right? Um, 2,840 followers. A 71,500 likes. All right. And then I got, got all my stuff, which are all mostly banners in, um, what do you call, in, um, like slide shows with music to them. Meanwhile, all the other people are posting really stupid, mindless crap. I'm like one of the few people that actually posting meaningful, important things. Let's see. Let's see. Back to back. Oh, look what we have here. Robin Goodfellow. Hey dude. Hey dude to you too. I'm conservative, but I respect the hustle. Well, what I usually say to conservatives because everybody has their, their right to their, uh, religious beliefs and their political beliefs, you know. So, um, as long as they're not extremists, as long as they're not neo conservatives or neo liberals, you know, like the, like the, uh, the man hating feminists, but all this, uh, cancel culture, crap, all the, where they're, you know, they're so afraid of offending someone that they have to vandalize and destroy a historic monument to destroy a historic landmark because they don't like what it represents. It might be a statue of, uh, Stonewall Jackson or Robert E. Lee or something like that and have to tear it down. Um, or they might tear down a statue of Christopher Columbus. I mean, these are, if it's a historic landmark, that's education for, for our children. That represents education to me. If a building is like 300 years old, 200 years old, or whatever, 150 years old, right? This is history. So what I say is, is the person you elect, don't forget, it's not just that person that you elect. You got to look at who's in Congress, the Senate and the House of Representatives because they're, um, except for those that want to be a fascist dictator. Uh, the president is not alone. He has to answer to others, you know, is your life better off now than it was four years ago when you elected that person? Is your quality of life better than it improved? And if the answer is no, then you, you got to fire them like just like, you know, baseball, you gotta get rid of them. You gotta, you gotta get them out of there. If they're not performing, gotta get them out of there. And, and, and we got to stop having these mummies wrapped in cloth, these, these ancient old people, old senators, like, like Mitch McConnell, who have been taking bribes since day one, gotta get rid of the old, uh, corrupt scumbags and we got to get new blood in there. Okay. Just like what the Yankees are doing, you know, they're starting to, they're starting to muse their heads and get young players, get the new blood in there. Yeah. Yes. Yes. Um, I don't like the duopoly, to be honest with you. I think they're in bed with the oligarch. I think the, the Democrats, the Democrats and Republicans, they're like a bird with a red wing and a blue wing. They're, they're, they're different color wings, but they're part of the same bird. So the establishment, like I said before, if you accept big campaign contributions from the fat cats, that means you owe big favors once you get elected. That's, that's the problem. Okay. I mean, having the money in politics, gotta get the money out of politics. You got to get the politicians out of bed with the oligarch. I don't care if it's a statue representing the Confederacy, if it's, if it's old enough to be a historic monument landmark, I'm sorry, landmark, do not vandalize it, leave it, it's education, you know, and just like they have to go around taking, I heard they took, did they really take the Eskimo off of the box of Eskimo pie ice cream sandwiches because it wasn't PC or, you know, I know they took anchovies off the syrup. They took Uncle Ben off the rice. I mean, when does it end? When does it end? The Cleveland Indians were over 75 year old baseball team. Now, then it was a problem that little smiling red Indian face was a problem. Now they got a stupid name, the Cleveland Guardians, the Guardians. Yeah, I heard you. I hate to say it, but you know, I know he's done a lot of good things for the people. He really has, but the guy crapped in his pants a couple of times in public. You know, trust me, you don't want Kamala Harris to be president. She's not even qualified to be vice president. I mean, I mean, I'm a progressive, I'm a democratic socialist, but I am, I have common sense and wisdom and smarts to know that he picked her so he can get the people of color to vote for him. I mean, Joe Biden selected her, you know, because I don't like any of the two when they were in the debates, democratic debates. I wasn't for any of them except raising balls Bernie Sanders, who ends up capitulating like a coward at the end of the campaign. He falls like a cheap camera. Yeah, what does Kamala Harris do? She giggles all the time. Something like that. Something like that. Yeah. I would like to see a politician that came from humble beginnings like Richard Nixon. He didn't come from a rich family. His family was like lower middle class. Then what was that? He's from Collier, California. Abe Lincoln didn't come from money, you know? That's what I want to see. I want to see politicians that can really feel our pain unless they've been there. How can they feel our pain? You know, how can they do it? JPM, is that the guy that worked for Ellen DeGeneres on himself with a clothes hanger? Oh, who's that? What guy? Really? I haven't heard this for the first time. Someone worked for Ellen DeGeneres hung himself with a clothes hanger. Is she that bad to work for? I heard she was a real pain in the ass. I heard she was a bitch to work for. And also JLo, Jennifer Lopez is horrible to her employees. There you go. You know, at one time, before the Industrial Revolution, Americans lived on family-owned farms and they produced their own food. And I guess they would trade with other farmers, you know, depending on how, what was bountiful that year they would exchange things. And then the young people decided they don't want to live on the farm anymore. They don't want to do that work. And they moved to the city to work for the man. And when they worked for the man, they found out it was even worse. It's much worse than living and working on a farm, working for the man in the sweatshop. Those people were despicable during the Industrial Revolution. J.P. Morgan, well, J.P. Morgan screwed all his buddies. He screwed over Carnegie and Vanderbilt and Rockefeller. Ellen DeGeneres. Now, who hung himself? Who me? I'm not, I'm not, I don't, I don't play that, the political game. I'm not a good choice. You know, because I can't bite my tongue. I'll be in, I'll be in Congress going like this, you, I'm talking to you. Tommy, who, what happened? Somebody, somebody, really somebody that worked for Ellen DeGenerate, I call her Ellen DeGenerate, hung himself. Yeah, what J.Lo was doing is, she, she, she was doing it on the TV, on a documentary where, when she started her own clothing line, her J.Lo designer clothing, and all she did was threaten her employees, you better do it this way, you better do it my way, you better do it exactly my way, or else I'll fire you, I'll fire you. It was like constant threats from her, bitch. Biotch. Oh, generally, one of Ellen's dancers committed suicide, if I remember correctly, was, was, you think it was connected to stress from the DeGenerate one? I hate it when she used to try to dance on her show. No one wants to see it, her dance. Somebody, a woman dressed like a dude. I don't want to see her dance. She's very annoying. So Robin, are you, are you, are you from YouTube? Originally, or are you from Twitch? Where, where did you first see my shop? Ellen was probably canceled because she exposed Michelle Obama as a man. Oh, she did, she did the same thing that, that Joan Rivers did. Remember, two weeks before Joan Rivers died under anesthesia? She said the same thing, anesthesia. But then again, Joan Rivers had so much plastic surgery. You know, the human body can only take so much anesthesia. You know, just think about all the plastic surgeries she had and, and getting pumped with that anesthesia so many times and until, until you're elderly and you're still going. And then she started looking non-human, like her face was weird. You know, she started looking like, like a, like a ventriloquist dummy. You know? Yeah, they did, they did settle out of court. There was a lawsuit. Joan Rivers daughter, the family, they settled out of court. It was malpractice. But they had no problem with all the other surgeries that she had before that. Oh, thank you. See, I told you tWitch was great. JPM, I'm protesting. I'm not going to turn my clock back again. I didn't, I didn't know, I didn't know that, that tonight was Daylight Savings Time. Is it? You know, it's, it took up, talking, talking about annoying people. This is annoying in itself. You know, what is it? What did I say? Fall back and spring ahead. Leave the fucking time the way it's supposed to be. Leave it. So what? The sun rises. The sun goes down early. So what? If it goes down at 5 p.m. The time is the time. What about people that live in Scandinavia? In northern Scandinavia, you know, where they see the Aurora Borealis, northern lights, you know, and in the Arctic, you have like, what is it? Six months of straight daylight and six months of night. And I guess northern Siberia too. I mean, so, so what? The sun goes down at 5 p.m. I'm a night person anyway. Yeah, I like the conversation too. One of my closest friends is a very far right wing, but I don't talk politics with him because you can't, you can't, nothing, nothing can be accomplished if you, if you debate with someone who is always going to disagree with you. So what's the point? Talk about other things. I talk about other things with him. Him and I are very much involved with fitness, exercise, nutrition. I'm a retired personal trainer and nutritional consultant. That's what I used to do. And plus I worked with seafood for like 10 years. I used to fillet everything. I can do it all. But the point is, we talk about other things that we have in common with. There's no need to talk about politics or religion if you don't want to. Sometimes you have to avoid the subjects if you want to keep the friendship. Oh, like the Fiddler on the Roof. If I was a rich man. Oh, homeopathy. Well, it was invented over 200 years ago in Germany. And the thing about homeopathic medicine that I can never understand is that less is more. So if you have a lower, if you have a lower dilution of a substance that what it does is it mimics the symptoms of the disease. So I'm assuming your body, your immune system fights the root cause of the illness. But if you have a greater dilution, it's actually supposed to be stronger than a stronger than a higher dilution. I mean that a lower dilution, I'm sorry. A lower dilution, you would think it's a stronger preparation, but it's the greater dilution that is considered to be stronger. So they say it's the energy factor in the homeopathic preparation. Like for instance, if somebody has a trauma, let's say they just had surgery. Okay. Let's say an athlete, you know, detaches a tendon or ligament or something, and he goes in as surgery. The homeopathic product to take is Arnica Montana, which comes from a flower called Mountain Daisy. Okay. So 30C, there's 30C and 30X. And 30C is a more of a dilution, and it's supposed to be more potent. I have no idea why. Anyway, I'm sorry. I went on and on. King of dots. We all know you are a genius, but we still must prove it. Like Cher said, if I could turn back time, I'll give it all to you. I'll give it all. Is that what she said? She'll give it all to Yeshua. Yeah. And if you win the Powerball Lottery, don't tell anybody you know, including relatives that you won, and lock it up and live off the interest, the interest. And if people come and say, I'm, hey, I'm your, you remember me? I'm your cousin. We used to play in the sandbox together when we were like, like two years old. Oh, by the way, could you, could you spare some change? Could you, you know, could you spare a couple million? Yeah, right. Everybody will say they're related to you and they'll hit you up for money. Don't tell anybody. Live off the interest. Just say, I'm sorry. I can't give you any of my fortune. It's all locked up. It's locked up. I'm living off the interest though. These psych meds and chemotherapies, the media pushes can't be good. No, no, they can't be good. And the painkillers, the addictive painkillers, what is it? Oxycod, Oxycodinin? How do you pronounce it? Oxy, my, my, my, my, my young cousin Richie died from mixing the addiction to prescription painkillers and I think alcohol or God knows what he was mixing. But yeah, he was the young guy. It's really a bad situation. You know, athletes get hooked on it. You really, unless you absolutely need to take the drug, I don't call them medications. I mean, I think a medication, you think of something nice. No, unless you really need it, same thing with surgery, you get a second and third opinion. You don't nose dive into surgery or drugs unless you need it. King of Dots. My first experience with practitioners of H-med, you mean holistic medicine, was a woman in Eastern Kentucky putting her poop in her water daily. Count me out. Oh, she was like the, like the porno movies. They, they call scat movies where they're pissing and shitting on each other. Oh, does this have to do with the microbiome? You know what? This is extreme. There's no way I'm consuming fecal matter. There, there are nuts in every, every field. There are crazy psychics and astrologers. There are crazy nutritionists. There are, there are vegans who try to force their way of life on you. So if you eat eggs and dairy, they'll curse you out for doing so. If you eat a ribeye, like I like a nice black Angus ribeye steak medium rare, they'll, they'll curse you out. But then see if they're wearing leather shoes, see if they had to have a leather purse. It could be just hypocrites. There, there are, there are extremists in everything. And the woman who makes a poop smoothie is an extremist and it's pretty disgusting. Drink is on urine. Well, well, you know, yeah, desert creatures actually recycle their own urine because of the scarcity of water like tortoises do. They, but they don't drink their own piss. They just, they, they retain it. You know, like a cactus holds onto water. All cancers come back in a couple of years. That's not a success. Yeah. Well, you know, you ever see that commercial? Not, not the one about the immuno stimulant drugs, which the new ones are fantastic. But I'm talking about the, the cyber knife radiation where it's so precise and they, they just zap the cancer cell or the tumor destroy it completely. And, and it doesn't damage any surrounding area. There's no collateral damage with the cyber knife radiation. The best thing, the best thing for serious illness of what, like let's say cancer is you need to detoxify the body. You have no idea how many toxins that our society sets up for us to absorb, you know, whether it be soup, whether it be food in the supermarket, you know, I don't eat any nationally advertised foods. I don't eat any of it because if you, if you knew the ingredients, you will be shocked. You couldn't even pronounce the ingredients. And big example of toxin, McDonald's. You really want to eat pink slime for a hamburger, meat byproducts, ground into a fine pate, sterilized by a few drops of ammonia. You really want to eat them? Dr. Sam Shepard. I used to listen to Carlton, Fredericks, Robert Atkins. I met a Barnes and Noble, all those guys that were on the radio. What are your opinions on COVID-19? Well, I don't want to, I don't want to really, I don't want to mention it because I had one of my shows pulled off the internet by YouTube because the word was brought up. The subject was brought up. I mean, I have opinions on it. I mean, you're dealing, I mean, a half a million people lost their lives, but I also heard stories like, I don't want to, I don't want to say it. Yeah, I know what you're talking about, but it's not worth losing the show, you know, losing, having a probe off, you know, and getting a threat in my email. I don't, I don't think it's fake, but let's put it this way. I'm not a fan of big pharma. I'm not a fan of big oil and I'm not a fan of big agro. I'm a fan of the small, organic family owned farms. That's why the eggs I get, it says pasture reeds, organic pasture reeds, no antibiotics, no drugs given to the hens, free range. I'm willing to pay a couple of bucks more for that. I buy organic milk, which has no recombinant bovine growth hormone. You get what I'm saying. The ground beef that I make hamburgers from, it says grass fed, free range cattle, no hormones, no antibiotics, organically raised, free range, sometimes it says black angus, sometimes it doesn't, doesn't matter. So you kind of see where I'm going when it comes to toxins in our system. That's why I'm taking the moringa powder and other things to, not just for the nutritional value, but for detox effect. I increase the fiber. You don't need probiotics if your fiber is very high because fiber is a prebiotic. The good microbiome feeds on the fiber to replicate, to reproduce. Like the other subject, Robin, well, let's put it this way. When they used to talk about taking zinc with a specific drug, which is made from the quinine tree, I think you might be able to figure out what I'm talking about. That was the true story. The media prevented the true story from being told. That's all I'm going to say. Oh boy. There is a book called A World Without Cancer by G. Edward Griffin. That presents a unique view about cancer, expressing the need for amygdalen, amygdalen in the American diet, derived from apricots. Oh, that goes back to the old story. I used to hear as a kid about leitreal. Be, what do they call it, B17 or B15? Leitreal from apricot pits. Yeah. See the B15 or B17. But anyway, you've got to be careful with apricot pits because they're also a source of cyanide. So you've got to be careful with that. The next mega lawsuits, food companies that are tobacco companies are selling unhealthy food additives that make you fat. It's coming. Well, tobacco, today's tobacco I believe is spiked to increase the addiction. I think it is. Usually, if I see, you could tell by the ingredients, like the listing of ingredients on a package goes according to what is the largest percentage of the substance in the food. So the first word in the ingredients would be the predominant substance in the food. And then the second would be the second largest, third largest, fourth largest. If I see anything that is not a natural substance, that is not natural, that sounds like a chemical, I wouldn't buy it. Trying to think, like I give you an example, if I get Bob's, you might know Bob's Red Mill. If I get Bob's Red Mill Organic Polenta of Harmony Grits, whatever. Okay, I could taste the quality. I could taste the difference in those grits in that corn. But when you read the ingredients, it says like stone ground, certified, organic, non-genetically modified corn grits. Okay. And there should be a third party that certifies the food. I don't trust the FDA for saying that, oh, it's organic. Now, I like the third party, the outside organization that comes in and certifies that they're organic. The only problem I had the last time I streamed to Twitch, for some reason, it didn't save the show. Like on YouTube, the show is saved as a prerecorded show. But on Twitch, it didn't save it. On Twitter, it saved it. But there was no activity. On Facebook, it saved it. But there was no activity. But Twitch has activity. So maybe it was a glitch at that time. I'll double check. King of Dot says facts are facts. COVID is six million dead. The Spanish flu is 50 million dead with 1.5 billion people, not 8 billion. That's if he is a pandemic, but great as a control tool. Yeah. I mean, I could mention things like the World Health Organization, CDC, Big Pharma, but I won't because I don't want to get the show pulled. But the Spanish flu, you know, it's amazing how they got over to Spanish flu without vaccines, right? And you know they had those people intense, like outside. But I'm going to tell you a story. You guys probably like sports, right? Anyway, Babe Ruth, when he was young and he first played with the Boston Red Sox, outstanding pitcher as well as hitter. But the owner was an idiot. He was into producing Broadway shows and he needed money for a new Broadway show. So he sold Babe Ruth to the Yankees. But Babe Ruth lived in Massachusetts. His house was there. He didn't want to leave. So 2000 after World War One ended, after 2018, not 2000, motherfucker. 1918, after World War One, the troops came home and there was the Spanish flu epidemic. 1918, I think was when the war ended. Babe Ruth, long story short, he contracted the Spanish flu when he was bedridden and very sick. So you know what cured him? The physician that he had gave him colloidal silver. Now, if you look up colloidal silver in regards to alternative medicine, you'll see just how powerful it is. I mean, silver kills and anything that's bad, silver kills. I mean, that's why they put in the filters for your home filter systems. That's why some of them have silver. It's anti-bacterial, anti-anything that's bad, it kills. So they gave it to him and he was cured of the Spanish flu. But did that make the big newspapers? Babe Ruth cured of Spanish flu by colloidal silver. Now, it's funny how certain things are swept under the carpet. You know? Ah, yes. So I was right. B-17 and leotril. Yes, yes, yes, yes, yes. Steve McQueen, Steve McQueen, they, you know, he died. They said that he died of cancer because the leotril, the apricot pit preparation didn't work. And it was like a big pharma putting down alternative medicine. But then I found out many years later, as Steve McQueen died from something else, something else, then Steve McQueen was a little light in his loafers, too. If you know what I mean. He's light and he's loafers. JPM, do you think we're all unique and we have a predestined future? I think that we are, we have control to a certain extent over our destiny. You know, we come to, we all come to the fork in the road. Sometimes it's like a chicken foot and it's three roads. You know, sometimes there's more, sometimes there's less, sometimes it's just a fork in the road. And it's, it's our decision. We have free will as humans. And we can go down that, the wrong road, or we can go down the right one. I think we have power over our destiny. And the best psychics will tell you that. They would say it's not written in stone, but if you continue doing what you're doing, this is what is going to happen. But this is a warning to you so that a good psychic will, you know, like I used to read tarot cards and things like that. And I used to use, right on the show, I used to use pendulum and the, the divining rods, the copper dividing rods. And then I stopped because the pendulum was spinning like a damn helicopter. It was spinning too fast. And it got me, got me nervous. Anyway, a good, a good fortune teller will always warn you how to, in order to help you. Okay. Jordy, hold on for a second. Oh, behind. I forgot to do something. I forgot to do something. If you want to come aboard. Okay. If you want to come aboard, that is the link to join the show on video. Okay. Okay. JPM is Wild Turkey Whiskey Free Range. It's not made from, it's not made from turkey. But it, well, American whiskey is pretty much corn, right? Or rye. So there's no turkey. There's free range wild turkey. You have free range non GMO wild turkey. You know what I have that is very smooth that I've been spiking my, my dark roast coffee with Johnny Walker red label. Johnny Walker red. The black is better. I know, but I didn't feel like spending 36 bucks or 35 bucks. You know, I'm not going to, I'm not going to read it because I don't want to get in trouble with YouTube, but I will tell you that when Jesse Ventura had his show on true TV, but they took his show off because it was, they didn't believe in the real truth. Then why did they call it true TV? So one of Jesse's episodes, a physician in Washington that took care of senators and Congress people. She was told that the time to start culling the herd is coming close is getting close to the time that we need to start culling the herd. So she said, what do you mean? And, and she said the Congress person or senators said, they are using too much of our resources culling the herd. Anyway, she left the country. She's living, she lived in Costa Rica or something. She was afraid. You know, hey, Henry Kissinger used to talk about stuff like that too. He spilled the beans. He spilled the beans. What's going on? Dwight Eisenhower Dwight Eisenhower's granddaughter swears that her grandpa had secret meetings with extraterrestrial races that have been coming to the planet Earth for many thousands of years. There's there's three races waging war with each other that want control of Earth. There's a possibility. It's not far-fetched. There's a strong possibility that we're nothing but an extra terrestrial experiment that they took primates and they they advanced them into us, homo sapiens, that we are not the genuine Earthlings that you think we are. Dwight, Dwight, Dwight, Dwight. Remember Burgess Meredith when he played the penguin on Batman? He used to go, Dwight, Dwight, Dwight. Sound like a duck. I don't know any penguin that sounds like a duck. I've heard of Claudio Silver. They had a hit piece on a substance back in the day saying it turned a man blue. As long as it was temporary and the guy got cured, you know, Freddie Mercury. Well, yeah, I know Dr. Fauci when he was younger was very much involved in the AIDS virus. But we never heard of it before. When did it first become popular in the 1980s, right? They claimed that it came from monkeys. Well, they said the same thing about Ebola and they said it's about the monkey pox, monkey pox, right? It came from monkeys. They seem to be blaming everything on the monkeys. I don't mean the Peter Torque, Mickey Dolens, you know, those guys, Mike Nessmith. I don't mean the group. I mean the primate. There he is, the one and only. Rock and Paul. What's going on, Rock and Paul? I don't hear you. Check. Do you hear me? Check to make sure your microphone is not muted. Check your mic. Do you hear me? Do you? Hear me? Hold on. I'll send you a private chat. Hold on. Oh, he left. I'm asking him if his mic is muted to check his mic. Anyway, Jordy, where are you? Jordy from Scotland. I always tell Jordy, I want to try Haggis. I know it's a national food of Scotland. I always wanted to try Haggis. No, I guess Johnny Walker, I guess in Port of Scotch, he is as close as I'm going to get the Haggis. Hello. Hello. I'm having problems with my, uh, I'm here. Do you hear? Yeah, I hear you. You gotta crank up your mic volume. I'm having, I was having a problem with my phone. I don't know what's going on over here. What is that? T-T-Mobile you got? I'm not letting me have my microphone on. What do you got? You got T-Mobiles? T-Mobiles? Mobile? And this is saying, oh, oops, it seemed like your stream is having bad connection issues. Verizon, fucking up again, man. I'm sick of this shit. I just paid them. How the hell could Verizon be fucking, what, what, what, what is going on with your connection? You had the same, you had, unbelievable. You had problems last week. You had problems last week. Off to work. Tommy Carroll, you work the graveyard shift somewhere. The mysterious Tommy Carroll. Thank you. I don't know what Tommy does, but take care. You work, you work in Area 51, Tommy? Yeah, he, he's, Paul is a, um, he's a, he's a famous, uh, recording artist. He's a, and he, he owns, um, he's a clothing designer. He owns Northern Lights Tie-Dye, and, uh, he toured with Billy Preston. He, he's a fantastic musician, singer, songwriter. He plays guitar, the keyboard, everything. Yeah. No, Paul. And, and, and his, I can't hear anything you're saying. It's breaking up. His TikTok is exploding. I'm gonna need a moment. Yeah, he's having, Paul was called Verizon while we're on the, on the line here. We're going to call these motherfuckers now. I don't understand. Yeah. I tied it as bullshit now. We paying all this money for what, you know? Let's do it Verizon. Yeah. You, you, you have a, you have a super, you supposedly have a super fast connection. What the hell's going on? Wow. Do you believe they're only giving me 89 Mbps out of 1000 gigs? 89 Mbps is what this reach right here. That sounds fish, sounds fishy about that, Paul. Yeah. Yeah. You know what? I was going to be going after the Verizon. I'm going to be going, I thought they learned their lesson when I, when I exposed them out, they lost about 17,000 customers. I guess they want to lose some more, huh? They don't realize, they don't know who they're working with now, man. They better, they better watch their asses. Don't matter. Watch your asses, motherfuckers. Verizon, you better fix your shit, motherfuckers. Fucking paying money here and losing money because of them. This is unbelievable. Shit, man. More fucking money you spend and more they fucking give you shit for it. 39 Mbps. I've never seen anything so low. I'm back. My connection should be fucking superb, superb, man. Now I'm going to give them a dose of their own medicine this week. They're going to fuck, they, you know, they don't think that or two people or three people can hurt them. Let me tell you something, what it's reading on my screen. Oops, you're in connect. Yeah. Paul, Paul, Manthia. Paul, Manthia has, he's paying, he's paying for some contact. Let me talk. They're not open 24-7, so they can't even fix your shit. I'm trying to, oh, he, this guy hears you. This guy is able to hear what you're saying. Robin, Robin Goodfellow can hear you. He says, I can, I can, I can barely hear you. You know, you're paying, you're paying top dollar for, for a fast Verizon connection. You know, you should be, you should be getting it. Oh yeah. So everybody on the show can make sure you write comments on games, things about my, my internet connection. This way, when I go after them, they go on, no, I'm going to be switching. I'm definitely going to switch. Paul was on, he was on last Saturday. If you want to see, if you want to see the show, it's over on my YouTube channel, progressive discussions. Also, I'm also, aggressive discussions. Facebook page is pretty big. I'm on TikTok. I'm on Instagram, but it's, it's small. I'm on Twitter. I'm on Twitter. And I'm on Tumblr. We're on Tumblr also. Oh yeah. Brian, Brian mentions, Brian says, you know, about Cash App and the scheme that's going on now, a Cash App. Yeah. Cash App is, I know, I don't, I don't remember the details, but I, I heard about it. I saw the article. I guess it's back to, I was on with some big people today, James. It's back to, it's back to PayPal, I guess. Huh? With some really, really heavy, heavy hitters today, man online, bro. I mean, on a Zoom meeting, in front of 30 million people viewing, 30 million. I was on, um, Where is this? Because he's running for president in 2024. Cash App is playing with people's money. Can you get it for me? That's why, that's why, that's why they should go to, they should go to PayPal. Yeah. Cash App is pinning with people's money. Of course they are. A lot of shit going on. That's peanuts compared to what we got going on now. You live in New Jersey. I don't care where, how far, how far you think you are, but guess what? You ain't going to be sitting there drinking your nice coffee like that soon, man. Somebody else might be sitting in your place while you're sitting somewhere else and they drinking your coffee at a, your cup. He was in your bathroom fucking your wife, taking care of your children. We got some other fuckings, man, what they trying to do right now. Sick fucking bitch. Yeah, but you gotta take, listen, you gotta, you gotta take these conspiracy theories where a grain of soil, you have to analyze them. Don't believe every nut that, that talks to you. These people are, this, a lot of these people are this. Oh no, they're back. Gotta be, use this question. That's what I'm trying to say. But it's in the news, man. I have to go and prove it to people. I have to fact, all right? But the fact is fact checkers, okay? Number one, when you've got it right in your face, that governor at the butchery went and bought you all the governor of New York at the butchery. Oh yeah, the migrant crisis. Yeah, you're out of fucking mind man, what she wrote up there, what she's fucking requesting of courts to have concentration camps, okay? Then you got fucking Dick Eric Adams up there going, Hey, if you got room in your house and you got extra space, you can take a family, you can take a family and all right. So yeah, let's take somebody off the street that has fucking diseases, spreading disease. You don't know who these people are. The next thing you know, you wake up, you got your fucking, you know, your kids and your wife is all slashed up and yeah, just take anybody right in New York, you fucking schmucks. You went fucking Dick Bosio. Why don't you go suck his, you know, how's Jersey mayor? Is he sucking on mayor? Is he is he sucking our atoms? No, he can't. Who's mayor? Who's mayor you talking about? Look at this. Eric Adams? Your mayor. My wife wants to know how to Jersey. I don't have a. Oh, you're talking about the governor of New Jersey? Not the mayor. You're talking about the governor, Phil Murphy? Yeah, whoever. Who's who's there? No, it's not. It's not whoever. I don't know what he's doing. The mayor of the mayor of where I live. We're talking about the New Jersey governor. Now he's doing great. The New Jersey governor is doing great. He does a lot for he does a lot for the people, the middle class and the poor. Oh, yeah, I'll tell you what, I can't even hear because I can't get in touch with Verizon right now. They got their fucking they're gonna hear my mouth, man. Ain't gonna like my mouth again. They playing. You can't. I tried. I can't go through my phone. My microphone will turn on. Oh yeah. I need to use my phone. They're the same people I try to They're the same. They're the same people that try to rob you when you go on vacation, when you when you go on vacation down there at the resorts. Wifi connection is unstable. And it read 30 and BPS and we're getting right 30. See, he's paying for high screen internet through Verizon and and he's getting I'll be right back. I'm gonna come back. Hold on. I'm gonna leave for a minute. I'll come back. I got it. You can't even hear what I'm saying. See, I'll be back. I hear you. I'm I'm fine over here in New Jersey. I'm fine. There's too much. You know, the thing with New York is there's too much vermin over there. I'm not talking about the the rats coming out of the sewer pipes. I'm talking about the the two-legged the bipedal vermin. I can't I don't have any tolerance for riffraff. See, I tell you one thing, a big city, a big major US city cannot have a liberal or a Democrat mayor. And you know, I'm a ultra left wing socialist, but I will admit a big city, New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, whatever, cannot have a liberal mayor because they're too soft on crime. You have to when you're running a big city, there's so many scumbags and and and waste of sperm that you have to rule the big city with an iron hand. You have to. You have no choice. That's why when he was when he had all his brain cells firing, Rudy Giuliani, a young Rudy Giuliani with police commissioner Bill Bratton from Massachusetts in Boston, they cleaned house. They cleaned house. I think Curtis Lee was should have became the mayor of New York. Jigsaw Duggan, Cross-eyed Jim Duggan. Hold on. I had Verizon. I got rid of them. I got spectrum now. Verizon lied to me. They told me that I would have a dedicated fiber optics connection without sharing it with anyone, without being a part of a network. It's a dedicated line. They lied to me and they also lied to me about my connection speed being not being controlled. They did control it. They controlled it because they wanted me to pay more money for the professional, the business package. You see, they make you they make you get frustrated by your slow controlled connection speed. So this bullshit about fiber optics. Oh, yeah. Fiber optics is fast. The speed of light. But okay, not if it's controlled by the company. They're scum. They're scum telling you, yeah, you can't run a big city with a person who's soft on crime, but like, you know, a pandering liberal that gives special treatment to certain lobbying groups. And no, you can't. You have to rule a big city with an iron hand. You see what happened to Chicago. Chicago was like, like Dodd City, for God's sakes, or Deadwood, South Dakota. Yeah, they, they, they pander, they, they pander for votes. They pander for votes. Hey, Giuliani had his, had the, Mike Bloomberg stop and frisk, stop and frisk. Well, they didn't just stop and frisk anybody. They stopped and frisked for a reason. Yeah. They had probable cause, most likely. You know, my right hand man went to another rock concert. My, my original co-hosts. This is the second Saturday. So I have, I gotta, I have to wait for him to run out of rock concerts to go to. He's, he's not dating anybody. Cause then he will be out on a date. He'll be, he'll be out on a date. But I, I got you guys. You guys have been great. Well, yes, Brian, uh, soup, uh, the king of dots, uh, Robin, good fellow from Twitch. Look at that. I got all you guys. I don't know what happened to, uh, to Ronnie Simpson from Clearwater, Florida. He usually comes on, um, with his video. I never trusted Verizon when they switched to 5G. Those towers are ruining people's health. Yeah. I don't like this 5G. I mean, they say it's, um, it's, uh, it's progress and technology. Tough to date women nowadays. You need two jobs. So what are you supposed to do? Drop dead? Just, just to have a girlfriend? I rather, I'd rather be unattached. I'd rather be by myself. I come and go as I please. I do what I want, when I want, how I want. I don't have to compromise. I want it. I can eat whatever I want for dinner. If I feel like having Mexican food, uh, a certain day I have Mexican food. If I feel like Chinese food, I have Chinese food. I don't have to compromise. I don't have anybody redecorating my place, putting dry flowers and, and, and stuffed animals and sent, and scented candles all over the place. Oh, uh, it must be ragweed season. Excuse me. Oh man, they proved it was, there was another shooter, but they, they, they don't, they didn't want to make it public. Right. It wasn't all coming from Lee Harvey Oswald. Yeah. They want everybody to, to be transgender. They remember when the, the insane, uh, idiots wanted a, a, um, a public restroom that where men and women and transgenders can all go in. Do you realize what trouble that would cause? A, a, a, a free, I don't know what you would call a free for all restroom. No, no non-gender restroom. Hey Paul. Paul, you there? You're damn right they're bad this year. They're really bad. Well, good thing I have this. I got this new vacuum. My sister got it from Amazon. It's, uh, it's rechargeable. Uh, no bag required. It's bagless. I refuse to buy replacement cartridges for anything. That's a racket. Anyway, it's bagless and it's rechargeable and it's powerful. Suction is strong. It has a, an LED, a bright LED light in the front. So you literally can vacuum with the lights off. You don't need to have the lights on in the room to vacuum. You can see every speck of dust, every particle on the floor with these bright LED lights. I love this thing. The company's called NC INSE. The homosexual movement is just a form of birth control to reduce, to reduce world population further. Yeah. Well, they, uh, they, um, you know what, you got a point there because it's not just about manhating feminists or manhating lesbians. You have the male gay population and you have, uh, the society and the government promoting it and pushing it. And what, what is the result? Less babies being born, right? Right. So there's something too that, uh, that deal with Jesse Ventura, Jesse Ventura, that it's time to call the herd. It's time to call the herd. You know what I mean, Jellybean? Oh, Jordy's here from Scotland. Jordy. James. How are you doing, my friend? How are you doing? Hello. What is this? I haven't, I haven't spoke to you or seen you in a while. So what is this? You got to be kidding me. They want to charge people 190 bucks for the new COVID vaccine. No, don't take that shit. I'm not paying, I'm not paying one penny for the new vaccine. I got four, I got four of them. I didn't have to pay one penny for any of them. Get down. James, don't take the vaccine. Don't, don't take that shit. Anyway, hello. How are you doing, my friend? Hello. Thank you. Good. Good. So I just want to drop in and say hello. This is my first amuseness. What is this? Re-stream studio? Yeah, it's, it's a lot better than the other company. It's way better than StreamYard. StreamYard only gave me 23 hours each month. Re-stream for the free version gives me unlimited hours. Unlimited? Oh, okay. Okay. Yeah. I only got 23 hours with StreamYard. Hey, Western Mike, how'd he do it? How'd he do it to you? Hey, oh, Western Mike, how's it do, how are you doing? Yeah, Francisco. Yeah, San Francisco. Sometimes the less he can get extremely toxic. Yeah, especially when they're pandering to, to every lobby group. I, I have a lot of respect for Western Mike. I, I wish I could do what you could do. You know, you're, you're awesome. You know, I'm still drinking, you know, I'm still drinking. Last week, like last month, I took two weeks off of drinking. I wasn't drinking for two weeks, but yeah, that's awesome. What you're doing, man. You know, no, I drink, no, I drink, but I, I, I drink for taste, like in other words, I like, I like, Western Mike, Western Mike, I think it's awesome. I think you're awesome, man. And well, he's been so, he's been sober for a long time, Western Mike. Stay awesome, Western Mike. Yeah. What I do, what I've been doing is when I make, I make this organic dark roast Peruvian coffee, right? And I, and I spike it just for flavor. When I got Johnny Walker red label, I put the Johnny Walker, I pour a little Johnny Walker red label or black label. Yeah. Well, you see, I don't drink whiskey. I just drink beer. That's the only thing I drink. I don't, I don't drink spirits. I just drink beer. You know, thank you, Brian. You got to go. Thank you for stopping by. It's been very enlightening, having you as always. Cheers, man. Cheers, man. Have a good night. Have a good night. Yeah. Take care, bud. Have an awesome night. Western Mike. Thanks, man. Drinking sucks. Always something it's good. You're trying to manage. Yeah. Well, you know, West, I would like to talk to Western Mike if he would come up on panel. I think he's awesome. You want to come on and we'll do some red pill alpha male dating talk. I am drinking right now, but I do plan on taking a break. Karenville. We'll talk about Karenville. Karen? No, he alcohol is the devil. He says, Oh, no, I, I like a few beers, you know, the beer is the only thing I thought, you know, I don't drink spirits or anything. Beer is not bad. I like beer, man. I want beer. I want beer. I love beer. And that song, I like beer. It makes me a jolly good fellow. I don't like whiskey. I don't like vodka. I don't like, I don't like vodka. I don't like scotch. Yeah. Mike was drinking at the cannabis infused soda. Oh, shit. That sounds nice. Yeah. It was, it was, it was potent too. It was great. You know, that, that makes you feel very relaxed. Hey, I got, I got a jump right here, but uh, James. Oh, shit. What is it? Oh, there it is. Okay. I got a vape here. This is a, this is CBD. Oh, shit. Basically, it's nearly done, but you can see the liquid there. Oh, look at that. Wow. CBD is watermelon ice. So you've got, you've got water, watermelon ice flavored CBD. Oh, and it's 3000, 3000 milligrams CBD. So there's no, so there's no toxic chemicals added to that. It's just CBD with flavored watermelon. I mean, I don't, I don't touch it that much. Yeah. I don't know if there's toxic stuff in there. I don't like it. I like it, but I don't talk, I don't touch it that much, but I prefer just people. Hey, on Tuesday, I'm going to be buying CBD flower, which is like CBD cannabis, but you know, I'll begin that Tuesday. And right now, yeah, CBD, but right now, this is real cannabis right here. This is real kind of, you know, but we have to get, we have to buy this shit from like shady ass fucking people. Some people are all right, but some of them are real shady, you know, sucks. I understand. I understand. Yeah, but at least, at least with marijuana, like people are, they're, they're mellow, they're chilled out. They don't pick fights with anybody like, like, like alcohol. James, do you know any of these characters? They look familiar. Cartoon Network. I never watched it. Good. This, this, this was the, this is the Carton Network from my golden age, you know, Johnny Bravo, DD Dexter, Kevin Chicken, you know, Carton. I stopped watching Carton Network when I was 11 years old and it changed and it became shit. But this is the golden age of Carton Network, you know, you like SpongeBob SquarePiz. I find that very funny. And I like South Park. I watch South Park. Dude, I loved SpongeBob when I was growing up. Yeah. What about South Park? You have salads in Scotland? Hold on. I have a, I have a Stan figure. Where is it? Where's my Stan figure? Hold on. Yeah, I love South Park. To answer your question, I love South Park, but I'm trying to find my Stan figure. Where's my Stan figure? You have an action figure of one of the cartoon characters? Yes, I have a Stan figure. Stan, Stan Marsh. I don't know where the fuck it is though. No, never mind. I'm too drunk to faint it. But I have a, I have a canning bobble head and I have a little Stan Marsh figurine. Oh, you've got a Stan Marsh figurine. I do, but I don't know where it is. That's funny. Stan Marsh is really funny. No, what's his name? His father. I'm sorry, Randy Marsh. Randy. Randy Marsh is real funny. Remember when he bought the, he moved to a farm? He bought the marijuana farm? Tegrity, Tegrity farm? Tegrity farms, but yeah, he grows his own pot. Yeah, he grows his own pot. Yeah, that's awesome. And Tauley, Tauley became his business partner. Hey, you want to get high? You want to get high? Oh, dude. Oh, James, that's awesome. I love, I love South Park, brother. I love it. Do you remember, there was a, do you like Family Guy? Do you like Family Guy though? I used to watch it. Do you remember there was a Family Guy game for the PlayStation 2? I used to watch it. Yeah, you know what was funny? Like Stewie, Stewie had the weird head shaped like a football and he had a British accent. Yeah. Had a British accent and Brian was the beagle, was the dog, right? Yeah, Brian's the dog. And they both talked, but the family couldn't, did not hear them talking. Like they only, they could hear the dog, but they couldn't hear the baby. Oh, the family, the family was able to hear Brian talk, the dog? Yeah, yeah, they could hear Brian, they could hear Brian, but they couldn't hear Stewie. They couldn't hear Stewie. Yeah, yeah, yeah. And what about Glenn Quagmire, the neighbor, the pervert? Who else but Quagmire? Oh, Quagmire's us. I love Quagmire, man. So there's an episode of Family Guy where Quagmire is like the air, the air pilot. Have you ever seen, do you remember a movie called Airplane, Airplane? Yeah. What was his name again? That was way to help back. Leslie Nielsen was it? Leslie Nielsen. Yeah, yeah, Leslie Nielsen. Yes. Yes, Leslie Nielsen. Oh, yeah, Leslie Nielsen, man. Yeah, that's his name. There's an episode of Family Guy where they, they basically take the piss of that. But yeah, Leslie Nielsen, oh my God. Oh, yeah. What was he, he kept, he came into the car when he says, just so you know, you guys are doing a good job when he came back or something, wasn't it? Yeah, he was funny, man. And then he did a movie with Priscilla Presley. He did a, what's it called, Naked Gun, right? Naked Gun. I like the theme song to that. Oh, jeez, man. I love Naked Gun. I've seen the freedom. Naked Gun, Naked Gun. You know who looks like a great secret agent? Who? Mike. Mike Goldsmith. When he's, when he's dressed up and he's got, he's got his sunglasses on, he looks like, he looks like a secret agent, man. Oh, I think that's all you're talking about, yeah. Mike, Mike, Mike Hilton Gold, Mike Goldsmith Hilton. Yeah, yeah. He said, he told me Saturday was a good, was a good, a good night for me to do the show. And he said, better than Sunday. He said, Sunday wasn't, it's not good, wasn't good for him. He says, do it Saturday. So here I am. Oh yeah. Pardon me. See the problem with Sunday now is American football season, NFL. Nobody, nobody's around. Yeah. Cause everybody's watching the games. So I figured, you know what? Sunday, Sunday afternoon is not good. Let me, let me, let me switch it back to Saturday. But I'm, I'm streaming on YouTube and Twitch. So this guy, Robin Goodfellow, he's from Twitch. I got, I, I, I like Twitch. I get good response from Twitch. James, you support the Knicks, right? Huh? You support the Knicks, right? The Knicks. Mm hmm. You mean basketball team? Football or whatever it is. Which team, which team are we talking about? The Knicks? I don't know. I don't know. The New York Giants? New York Giants, I think, I think. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. The New York Giants is our, our local team. Then there's the New York Jets, but yeah, sorry. Yeah. I'm not a jet fan. So that's the team that you support? I like the Giants. Giants, right. Okay. Yeah. Yeah. I mean, you know, there's other good teams. So the New England Patriots used to like them a lot when, when Tom Brady was, was their quarterback, but they fizzled out. Yeah. Yeah. You had the Giants, you know, they had a really good game. They came from behind, but they've been struggling. But let's see what happens this year. They, they, they usually, um, um, maybe they'll have a good year. Good luck. Good luck, bro. I know the Yankees. The Yankees had a horrible season, baseball season. Yankees? Yeah, they had a horrible season. You know what it was? Like a lot of injuries, plus they had too many, they had too many old players that weren't performing. So they decided to get, they got smarter. They decided to get the young guys in. And, and, and now the team is doing great, but the, but the problem is the season's almost over. They had like a week, like a week left in the season. You know, uh, now what did he mean by this? Uh, like Robin said, Robin said CBD is useless without THC. Yeah. Well, I'm trying to come off weed. You know, I'm trying to stop tobacco. I'm trying to come off weed. So I've got CBD vape here. And, um, and Tuesday I'm buying CBD bud, which is called CBD flower. Well, don't, don't, don't, don't, don't, don't smoke cigarettes. Just, just do your, your CBD and your, and your joints. Dude, I really smoke cigarettes. You know, I really smoke cigarettes. I just smoke weeds. You know, when I smoke weed, I smoke, um, tobacco with, with weed and state of it. You know, but, uh, stadium is, is in New Jersey. Yeah. I don't, I don't, I don't smoke cigarettes that much. You know, because they spike it. They spike the tobacco with chemicals and make you, to make you more addicted. I don't like tobacco. You know, I prefer, you know, remember the New Jersey, the New Jersey Nets basketball team went to, they got bought out by that Russian guy. They moved to Brooklyn, became the Brooklyn Nets. Um, and then the, well, at least we got the devils hockey team, New Jersey devils. You know, I don't know why they have to play at the Prudential Center in Newark. I mean, is it because of the public transportation? They felt that people can get there easily. You know, because Newark is a shithole, you know, except for Ferris Street. No, no, no, New York is beautiful. Well, some parts, Manhattan. Dude, I've only been to America once in my life. And that was, um, as I told you before, I went, I went to, I went to Vale, Colorado, and I flew by, I flew by the Statue of Liberty. I seen it with my neighbor guy, but it was foggy. You know, it was foggy when I was there. I remember that. It was in the airplane though. I never, I was never at the Statue of Liberty, but I flew by it on the airplane, but it was fucking foggy. Oh, you mean, you mean on the way back to Scotland? No, no, on the way there to Vale. Oh, so, so, the plane went from Scotland to JFK in New York, landed in JFK? Dude, I can't remember. I was like eight years old, man. Oh, okay. But I went to Vale on a skiing trip in Colorado. That's the only, that's the only time, that's the only time I've been in America and I was in Vale. No, you know, the ski, the skiers are going to be really happy this year in the Northeast of the United States because, because of the El Nino, we're supposed to have a bad winter. We're supposed to have a lot of snow this year. Wow, okay. So all the skiers are going to be pretty happy. I've not, I've not been skiing in about the last day my ski was like 12 years ago or something. I'm not, I'm not skiing. I'm not skiing. You ever do cross country, the Scandinavians do that, right? Cross country skis, you know, on flat? Yeah, I think I know what you mean. Yeah, but it's, it's hard to do that in Scotland because the roads are very like rocky, right? Mountainous. Yeah, we got a lot of hills up in Scotland. We got a lot of grassy hills and mountains. It's rocky. I think Scotland is rockier in Ireland, right? Ireland is more open. Well, yeah, so some parts are, some parts are open, yeah. It's a nice place, you know, if you were, if you were to ever visit Scotland, James, you'll like it here, you know. I know, do you know the wrestler Drew McIntyre from WWE? No, I don't. What wrestling? I don't follow wrestling. He's a famous wrestler. He's from Scotland. He has the accent and everything. No, I don't, I don't, I'm not a wrestling fan. You know, I don't follow wrestling or anything like that. You play golf? No, I play golf before, but I'm not, I don't play golf. If you're talking to, if you're talking about sports, then I like basketball. I don't like football, I don't like football or soccer or anything like that. But I like basketball. This guy, Robin Goodfellow, he said he's been to Edinburgh. Edinburgh. Edinburgh. That's how you pronounce it. Edinburgh. Edinburgh? Edinburgh is a nice place. Edinburgh. That's, if I get a bus from here to Edinburgh, that's like 30 minutes, and I can visit Edinburgh Castle. It's beautiful. Edinburgh is a beautiful place. Where did you have the, the haddock, the fishing chips made with haddock, smoke, the fish that you told me about, what is it, smoked haddock? Oh, smoked haddock is amazing. Haddock? Yeah. Oh, we get that right here today. I mean, Glasgow, but I've been to Edinburgh and they do this fried calamari and it's fresh, fried calamari. Oh, I love calamari. Oh, yeah. I love tentacles, Jordy. I love the tentacles. Yeah. No, honestly though, James, calamari, I love calamari. Me too. Like, lightly fried, not too long. Like, if you deep fry, maybe one minute. I'm talking about fresh, you can tell it's fresh with me. It's fresh. You know, they dip it, they put it in that, that, that fry for like two, two minutes. Even one, one or two minutes and then boom. Mm. Something. I like to try, I like to try haggis. Robin, did you have haggis when you were in Scotland? I like to try haggis someday. James, do you know what haggis is? It's a bunch of guts, right? It's sheep intestines, sheep liver, sheep kidney, and it's all mixed up and it's boiled inside of our sheep's stomach. You know. It's boiled inside of the stomach. Yeah, honestly, honestly, it's fucking weird, right? But honestly, I don't know who the fuck thought of that before. Yeah, who thought of that recipe? I don't understand that either, okay, but I've tried it and it's nice. Okay. Now, black pudding sausage is good. Black pudding sausage. Oh, black pudding. Have you had black pudding, James? Yes, yes. You've had black pudding. Can you get that in America? You can get white pudding in America? Yeah, and I had, I had a banger, I liked the banger sausages too. James, you're in, you're in, sorry, I'm drunk. You're in New York, yeah? Yeah. But you have to go, you have to go to a European, James, how do you get white pudding in New York? You can't get it in American supermarket. You have to go, I used to go to Northern European pork, what the hell you call pork store. They used to make all the, the sausage is fresh. They used to make, they used to smoke, they used to smoke everything fresh. Right, so yeah, it was a Polish, it was a Polish market that they, they made all kinds of sausages and, and they made a homemade sauerkraut with the pieces of smoked bacon, you know, the slab, the slab bacon, pancetta, pancetta. Yeah, yeah, it was similar, yeah. Hold on, he got his, I got my undergraduate degree in the United Kingdom and I had tons of good stuff. Hello Robin, how you doing? I know people say UK food is bad, but that English breakfast is awesome. Well, English, I like the hard cider, woodpecker, mixed with Boddenton ale, they call it a snake bite, I think. Boddentons. I like the meat pies, I like all the meat pies too. Yeah, the meat pies. Hey, rock and fall. Hey, hey, hey, man. Hey, Jordy, Jordy's here from Scotland. Oh, he's on the phone. Oh, oh, oh, oh, okay. You know what it is, you got problems with connection. That's it. He's talking about everything in my studio. That only goes online once in a while, you know, but the Wi-Fi. Oh, Robin, did you ever have a jelly deals? So, I mean, I don't know how it's going right now. I would love to try jelly deals. I'm on the phone with Verizon guys, so. God, miserable bastards. Yo, Paul, how you doing, man? I'm doing good guys. I mean, it's a little better now than Wi-Fi, but the reading on my main system here, when you do the test, I get 1000 bytes in public. When my upload speed is really 226 and my upload speed is only at 166, that means that I can't go on the radio. That means I can't do anything. Now, it's what happened last night. We got a few bad ratings because the radio station drops on my internet. And when that happens, I can be losing so much money from one person dropping out, and that's it. You know, they don't get that. It's not the customer service. It's Verizon themselves. I know that they can fix this problem because, you know why? I was on the phone last time and they did one thing. It works for two weeks. Just recently, when I paid the bill, you think they've invested me for all the shows I lost? No, but they lost about 17,000 customers because of me. And let me tell you something. They called me and said, Bull, you got this post up online. Oh, yeah. And that post, stay up. And now, guess what? That post is, we lit up online again. Oh, cheers. Cheers, by the way, brother. Cheers, cheers, cheers, cheers, cheers. Cheers, that's Ronnie Simpson. That's Fallabuto, Ronnie Simpson. What the hell is he? Yo, Ronnie, get up here, man. You have to try a Sunday roast. You know, I make pretty good sourbrot for Oktoberfest. I think I'm going to make one. Hey, Ronnie Simpson, is that guy? No, he's not from Florida. He's from Long Island, but he lives in Clearwater. Oh, yeah, he's the cool guy. He lives in Clearwater, Florida, by Tampa, near Tampa. Sunday roast. What's the Sunday roast? I imagine it's beef, right? Yeah, man, I mean, Ronnie, come on up, man. Yeah, come on up. What happened to Mike? Mike Goldsmith. Mike told me, don't do the show on Sunday. Oh, what happened? Why is he going off, man? Why is he going off? He's not going to do it on Saturday night. Saturday night. Saturday. Where is he? Saturday night. Yeah, he don't come on. He just went off, man. And what is that? That was Ronnie Simpson doing. He tells me Saturday night's good, too. No, listen, they're online with me right now. You know what they just said? Who's that? Well, hey, Paul, what's up? He's on the phone with Horizon. Horizon. It's the equipment. He's paying top dollar for high speed, supposedly fiber optics connection. He just said it could be the equipment. They probably gave me an old box instead of giving me a new box to see how they do. That's not right, Paul. Remember, it's not the guy you're talking to. So don't curse them out, all right? You have to curse out the one that's way ahead of him, the one that runs the company, the one that gives the crappy equipment out thinking they can take advantage of customers. But when they don't realize who the customer is, and then they go look up that customer, and they go, oh, boy, we got a problem. So we better fix that problem quickly. He's telling you, do you want a guy to come and check the box? Yeah, but I'm not paying. I'm not paying for the service for them to come and check. He said 95% of the box is mine. Half the chicken. I already know it's got a bunch of fixings. I can't get online. I paid the bill. It's not my problem. It's there. Oh, it's like if I order half a fried chicken from the Chinese takeout, I get half a fried chicken, but you get the fixings with it. So what is that? It's a roast chicken, right? Okay. Yeah, I mean, I made chicken soup, but I put too many fucking vegetables in it. Hold on. Let me see what he's got. Hold on, man. Oh, don't go away. Don't go away. What do you got there? Show me the beer. Show the beer now. You got me on base ring. Beer, deluxe. Beer, deluxe. 4% from France. You know what? Fuck it. It's just for you. Keep me on base ring for the rest. Yeah. Thank you. Thank you. I got, I got caught on Tuesday. So if this mess is up during my hearing, we're going to have problems. This is serious. I eat my internet. I do a lot of stuff on crime. And that's how I work. And when this guy comes, because I can't be waiting no week, I got, I'm losing money by the day. Monday? Yeah, Monday. I'm just singing the theme song from Naked Gun. Yeah. Hey, Paul, Paul, Paul, how you doing, man? He wants to get, he wants to see, he wants to wake the CEO up in the middle of the night to come over and fix it. There's internet connection. Yeah. Not a known shuck, a shuriken. It's a shuriken. People, they'll sit there all night and see these fucking people on the phone and let them shit all over. And I did it because it took nine hours, okay? But the minute I opened my fucking mouth and I said, okay, no problem. Here's what I'm going to do to you. I'm going to go on TikTok right now and I'm going to do a video and you're going to lose fucking customers, you pricks. And I did that shit three days and they were calling my phone. I'll show you how many fucking people called me. Just, you know what? Fuck you. Fuck you. You made me lose my fucking rent money. You motherfuckers, you know what I mean? Shit. And then you fucking charged me with the money. Just think about that. They're taking money. I'm trying to say it's your fucking equipment. They're taking, yeah, Paul, Paul, Paul makes money on TikTok. I want to meet the CEO. I want to bring James over and I'll go fucking, you know, these illegals. I want the illegals to take the box here, open the fucking guy's asshole and shove it up in his fucking ass and send them home. Sick of this shit, man. I'm sick of it. Is that the fucking, can you believe the internet speed is at 226 download and 166 upload? That's less than fucking optimal. James, James, can I do a quick promo? Like, don't forget, get the fuck out of here. I'm tired of this shit. Yeah. Jordy's gaming. Can I borrow your beer, buddy? I want to shove it up the CEO's ass over here. All right, hold on. Actually, no, no, no. That beer is too good for his ass. All right, hey, he's going to do a promo. Hold on. Okay, so please please subscribe to Jordy's gaming then. I'm doing some gaming shit up on there. I mean, right now I've been doing some white. Tonight, I've been doing some gaming shit on my channel, Jordy's then, but I can't go wide on the gaming then until I've got 50 subscribers. You know, Jordy's gaming then is a new thing, but I only got 20 subscribers up on there. I can't go wide until I got 50 subscribers. Which sucks because I'm going to go wide up on there. But you know, I did the live tonight on Jordy's then. I played Doom. Hey, James, have you ever played Doom before? No. What the fuck? You never played Doom? No. Hey, Paul, have you played Doom? No, I can't hear you. Oh, shit. What is he? No, I muted him because, oh, look who's here. Bless his God. I got him last month. No, put me up. It's okay. It's okay. I was okay. Hey, Weston Mike from San Francisco. How's it going? Weston Mike, I have a question. Have you ever played Doom before? Have I ever played what? Doom. Doom. Doom? Yeah. I've not played Doom. I haven't even seen Doom. Oh, I haven't even read Doom. Doom. Doom. Doom. Doom. Oh, I thought you meant Doom, which is a base movie. No, I haven't done that. What's that? No, Doom is a first person shooter from 1993 and it's one of the best first person shooters ever. Everything. Mike, respect to you and I can't believe how good you're doing. Respect to you. You're doing amazing on your journey. Keep it up, man. And I'm so proud of you. By the way, brother, congratulations to you and keep it up, man. Thank you. Thanks, Jordy. Mike, you got your hair buzz. You got a big buzz. Got a buzz cut. Did you get a haircut, James? Yeah, actually I did. What I do is I tell them to use zero, zero on no clipper. Just, you know, I said buzz the sides and the back with zero, no comb on the clipper. And just leave the top a little longer. So I can, you know, do stuff with it. And that's it. That's what I'm doing here. Nice. Now Jordy, Robin says, download on Eric Harris maps. What's that? If you know what those are, Eric Harris. Jordy, download the Eric what? Hold on. Download the Eric Harris maps. Eric Harris maps. If you know what those are, know what that is. Eric Harris. No, I've never heard of that before. I don't know what it is. I don't know what it is. Eric Harris. I'll look it up. I'll look it up. Eric Harris. Okay. Yeah, and Mike, if you had any. I don't know what that is, but I'll look it up. Have you had any difficulties with the with the Karen at Karenville and Karenville? Well, we're, well, they're just always reacting to stuff that has nothing to do with them or things that aren't really, you know, going on. So my problem with Karenville is why is that everybody always, you know, picking a fight over just incredibly small things and just not thinking about very serious issues. So they're petty. So they're very, they're very petty. And the things that upset them are not important in the whole scheme of things. Yeah, shouldn't you be upset about just say rising gas prices or, you know, how it's getting increasingly impossible to go anywhere once again now, as it almost always is in modern day America. You can't go anywhere. You can't do anything enjoyable. Just you have to deal with the constant negative attitude of others around you. And it's just, it's just not fun. Well, the cost of living is, is to me is racketeering because, because people don't, people don't have any surplus cash left to really enjoy life. I mean, all their money goes. People are not getting paid enough. People could use a little bit more pay. That's correct. Yeah, Paul, Paul, you can tell Paul is upset because he's waving his, he's pacing, he's waving his arms around, he's, he's, he's not a phone with Verizon because his internet, his internet speed is causing him to lose money over overall, like TikTok and he makes money he makes money off of social media. But anyway, the course of living is totally insane. Well, look at, look at the, look at the rents in like San Francisco, San Diego. I mean, was it $2,500 for a two bedroom apartment? San Francisco rent is at least around $3,000 and you are not getting a full experience that you should, you know, you could really expect when you're in San Francisco. So San Francisco is, you don't get the bang for your buck to put it lightly. No, you don't even get a box of rice or running. Even then still. Yeah, yeah, expensive. I heard even London got really expensive. You hear that, Jordy? I heard the rent, renting, the renting in London. The rent, the rent in London, it's pretty bad. Yeah, it is, it's pretty bad. Tokyo, Tokyo. Well, I don't, well, I wasn't wise go, sorry. Yeah, I wasn't wise go. So the rent is, the rent is a lot different here up in, up in Glasgow. You know, you guys dealing with a lot of drama in your areas? I've been dealing with a lot of drama. It's quiet. No, no, really, not, not about, we're not quiet. There's a lot of drama. You're lucky. As you're talking about internet drama in here, I go online and I get lots of drama online because it's just stupid YouTube stuff. Personally, no, I don't get a lot of drama at all. Messing with, I've been watching you, man. And honestly, congrats to you, man. You've been doing fucking amazing. How long has it now? How many days has it now? You'd be no problem. Me? Oh, only a couple of weeks, relapsed, just, you know, had something very serious happen and didn't respond to it at all. And the, didn't respond to what happened and at all, you know, in a very useful manner at all. But, you know, I'm here now. So it's just really, really wish everybody was here. It'd be good. But that would require that going out for the most part these days be fun, which apparently it really isn't, if you guys agree that going out is not, except for a couple places, couple situations, and so long as do everything and show up in the, in just the best way, going out is, it's really not that, going out is really not that fun. Thanks for the comment. Yeah, Robin Bischfeld says congratulations for being sober. But you would agree that going out is not that fun these days? Oh, you couldn't, it's totally dead compared to years ago. When I, at one time I could, I could literally go out six nights a week. And, and, and there was a, there was a hop in place. There was a night club, local bars, and there was always a hop in place to go, you know, and, and, and we're friendly people and, and you had a good time. All right, now everything is, as you see, Mr. Westermake, you've got the, you've got the deepest, deepest voice ever, man. It's so fucking awesome. Thanks man, you too. It's cool, it's cool. Oh man, fun. The deepest voice ever, man. Try to, try to, try to get your voice, so. My voice is, I can, I can, I don't have a deep voice, I don't know. Your voice is awesome, man. Westermake is a good radio voice, like he, like if he did. You too. Yeah, like, like, let's say you didn't feel like getting all dressed up to do a video. And, you know, you just put up some animation or some and you just, Fox, like a podcast, you could get away with doing that because you have, you have that rich tone of voice. Thanks man. Rich aided. Yeah, it's nice, it's, it's still nice to do a video show. Yeah, it is. Video is, you can do a podcast, but people can see you. Yeah, so people have the option to see you with a podcast. People don't have the option to see you, so. No, it's like a radio program. Yeah. It's awesome. They go, YouTube is better because it's, it's like people can hear and see you at the same time. Well, you know, I'm, I'm streaming on YouTube and, and. Hey, hey, Cartoon Network. You guys remember this shit? I don't remember them. I was trying to say the words of Mike. I was trying to say the words of Mike. Yeah. Oh yeah, yeah. I remember that. It's cool. I'm talking about the old school Cartoon Network, man. Look, this new shit, man. I mean, courage you can't without, you know. It's cool. Fucking Johnny Bravo. Sorry, I'm, I'm still in Namja. Namja. Major problems. He's still on the phone with Verizon. Where's the mic? I admire, I admire you, man. I'm, I, I hope to do the same thing soon. Keep it up. Yeah. He's doing good. You know, I remember when you, you know, you used to know what was good to remember and during the daytime when you would go live. What's he doing? What's the matter, Jordy? A fly, is a fly in there? Yeah. Yep. It's, um, the flies, the flies are dying off, you know. You know, you know how you trap, you know how you trap flying insects? You got to get out. I got, I got, I got fly papers. I got fly papers. It's, um, because it's bigger. It's near a tober because, um, all the flies are dying, you know, sort of panic and you see what that might be right back. Okay. You get a, um, you get a, um, bright red, not a bright red. You get a bright yellow plastic container or a cup. It's got to be bright yellow. And you put water, sugar, vinegar, and a little, a few drops of dish detergent. Vinegar. Yep. Vinegar, sugar, water, and a few drops of dish detergent. And what happens is that the flying insects will be attracted to the yellow container because they love yellow. Yeah. For some reason, and they'll, they'll go in, they'll smell the sugar and the vinegar, they'll go in the water. And as soon as they, they touch the water, the dish detergent will cause them to drown. They'll sink right down into the water and die. So, so the, the, the bright yellow container attracts them. Okay. Okay. See, I, what I have is the sticky things that are bright yellow. You peel them and it's like flypaper. You know, the, does any gnats or fruit flies or whatever, they stick to it and they, and they die. Oh, okay. Hold on. Yeah. Paul, it's still, I'm surprised he's still on the phone. All right. So where are we at with this internet? James, James, do me a favor. Yeah. You can play this and you won't get copyrighted. What? You, you can play, you can play this and you will not get copyrighted. Vampires does. Oh yeah. Yeah, I like, I like your song, the vampire song. If it's your song, I won't have, there was, there's no copyright problem. Nope. Nope. No copyright problem. That's good. I mean, you do. I'm surprised he's still on the phone, Verizon. I got a good, I got a good one on Verizon. This guy is good. He's taking care of the problem. That simple. He's taking care of business every way. He's taking care. You know what the problem is, James, James, I'm having this one beer and then they're going to jump off. Okay. I just want to say, if you want to put up someone, then thank you. You know, you get, you just don't even know what they're talking about. You're like, what? Sorry. What did you just say? You know, and I say, let me call later tonight because I know I'm going to get the guys. I know I'm going to get guys from other countries that know what the hell they're doing. I'm taking care of the problem. Sorry, I interrupted you. I didn't, I didn't mean to interrupt. Go ahead. Show me, drink the beer. Show us the beer. You can tell me what the problem is going on here. You know, you call these other imbeciles. They don't know what the hell they're talking about. Nothing special. Just the, I can't, French beer, you know. Cheers. Cheers. Okay. Actually, I got more, I got more emails. I'm trying to level them down. Oh, cheers to you. Yeah, I got it right here. Oh, I got a temporary pin code for you. I don't see that email just yet. Cheers, man. Okay. I'm going to go to bed after this, anyway. Oh, that's right. It's your, your five hours ahead of me in time. Oh, yes. Right, or seven hours. 422. 422. Oh, shit. 422. It's 422. It's supposed to be five streets, but fifth. Fifth Street, and it's apartment 6N. Temporary pin code. Oh, what happened? He took a walk. Maybe, maybe he's got a menstrual. Man, I don't know. The vape, man. As long as there's not any other chemicals in your vape. Okay. I knew, I knew Mike wasn't coming back, was when Mike leaves. He leaves very quickly. Got it right here. Very abruptly. It took me to Verizon. Vampire, dude. Yeah, remember that song? Yeah, it took me to Verizon to tell me to sign in. What is your, Jordy's pin is the name of your, your YouTube channel, right? I have, I have free channels. Night energy is my YouTube channel. Night energy is my YouTube channel. Jordy's pin is my YouTube channel. Jordy's gaming day is my gaming day, and night energy is my YouTube channel. Night energy. You know what I, I, I, you know what I bought from Amazon, but it's too big. I don't know where to put it. It's, it's one of those. James. It's a print. It's still, it's still loading on. It's a, it's a astrology. In other words, it's the internal of white wine. Oh, James, James, James. You were late. You were, James, James, you were late. You're all set. I got my, I got it right here. Okay. So I got that. Let me check the, send me the link tomorrow. No, I didn't get that yet. Okay. Your music. I got your temporary identification code. No, wait a minute. You, you have it on that group I joined? Your group? You are? Is all that music on your group? Your Facebook group? Then again, the last email I received was 10, on your Facebook group. James, I was saying to you though, there's no way. Oh, okay. I got it now. I got your reply. I think it's about a request. What's that? Okay. Hold on. Any of you because of Paul? I've seen your credit there though. Paul, sorry. Sorry, I'm sorry. Yo, what's up? I'm not worried about it. I mean, as long as this is straight. Oh, look, I muted him and I get so hearing. I'm just sending it. No, you did a great job for me. I appreciate your time, man. Hey, I told someone to come up here. I told my friends to come up here. I told. One of your lady friends. One of your lady friends, a Scottish girl? Yes. Yeah, exactly. Yeah. That would be different than other cultures. They're welcome. Okay. Okay. America is selling us lab-grown meat. Do you know that? Bill Gates' lab-grown meat is on the markets. What is he talking about? Bill Gates? He's talking about the meat to the humans. It's not supposed to be a Scottish dog thing. If it was, then it's really fucking shit. That's what I'm talking about. He's really fucking shit. Yeah, we are. That was rubbish. That was fucking shit. Cheers. Cheers. All right, so nice talking to you. Thank you for sending whatever you're going to send us. It seems like it's working better now. I can see that. It's definitely working better. I can hear that now. Anyways, James, James, I'm going to go as well. For now. Okay. Peace. I appreciate your time. Have a good night. Have a nice sleep. Thank you for joining. Thank you for joining. Jordy. James, thank you for having me. Thank you for having me. My pleasure. Cheers, brother. All right, cheers. All right, that's cool. That guy that kind of worked it out, they're sending me a brand new cover, and he gave me a $60 credit. You see, that's how you do shit. That's how you do things, and the Indian people are the best. When you call at night, you get the Indian guys. Don't call on the fucking daytime. You get the stupid people. And it depends on the time. It's got to be late. You know, I won't call at fucking nine o'clock. I'm not going to call you because these motherfuckers came home for nine hours. Nine hours last month, this fucking chick, only to get me over to one guy that did one fucking thing. And then another girl that came on and she cleared everything, him and her. What did you do? I can't believe that you were on a phone for nine hours. And I recorded it, okay? I said this, I said, you know, these guys got me fucking internet. Like, now I can actually contact space. It was so good. I said, hey, you know what? This guy just asked me because he's looking up. They looked me up. All right? He's looking me up. And he's like, oh, wow, a lot of stuff. He goes, weather and everything. He goes, you got a big name out there. And he goes, so what do you think about Joe Biden, you know, the politician? I said, you mean the president, the sleepy motherfucker? And he laughed, right? He said, because we don't hear any of the news that goes on in America. I said exactly, they restrict you for this shit because India works a totally different way than American. They restricting people from seeing the shit that they do here. So those people don't get fucking fucking to start acting like these fucking American and imbeciles, man. You're dealing with a bunch of fucking idiots, man. Do you realize that? Let me explain something to you about fucking Biden. This motherfucker, you know, it's not even him. He's fast asleep. You got Obama running this fucking country, okay? If you heard what Obama said, he went like this, and it's all over the news. And I even spread it first. You know, I started putting it on. Hey, Ryan, where the hell are you? I started sharing it, whatever. And he goes, you know, when I wish I could be like, I wish I could be in my basement, in my underwear, you know, and talking to Joe while he's, you know, up there as a teleprompter and telling him what to say. Like they're telling you what the fuck they're gonna do. They've been doing this. And he's probably sitting there, Obama, you know, sucking on his woman's cock and going, oh, yeah, oh, yeah. Then you hear Joe go, oh, yeah. That's why he's fucking up on stage. You get it? There's one reason he's fucking up. He's sitting there listening to what Obama is doing in the background. Hey, get me the cave, Joe. Hey, give me a lie. What? What did Joe always say? Come on, man. This fuck is fucking done, man. You know, New York is done. It's fucking done. Illegals now. Biden comes into New York. He's still here, this motherfucker, by the way. Him and Zelensky are in New York right now, all right? That's where all those choppers were coming in the hospital, okay? He's in New York. You know what he did yesterday? He went and signed all the illegals to 473,000 that are everywhere scattered in New York now. Fucking Corson Ruckus. He signed them as citizens right before the elections. He signed them as citizens. Now they got citizenship here. How the fuck is that possible when I got a friend? That's six years and doesn't have their citizenship. But let me explain to you what happened here. You want to know what's going on? I'll tell you the truth. And you could listen to me. You could take what I'm saying, put it up your ass, or you could take what I'm saying and just believe in it. It's the fucking truth. You got to look at it in this point of view. Like I explained it to millions of people today online, and she was on my radio last night, Silverton. Do you know who that is? Do you know who Silverton is? Silverton Hill. Go look her up. All right? She works with John F. Kennedy Jr. He's running for president in this election coming, okay? And after she heard what I had to say, they didn't speak. I spoke for a half hour straight. I said, you really want to know my opinion? Nobody stopped me. They were baffled when I was done telling them this, okay? Because it's the truth and they know it. And they're all involved in this shit. You know, they're in there, but they're not involved in that category. They don't want to be involved in the fucking Republican or Democratic shit that's going on right now because they're all together on this. You better believe it. All you guys are like act like I'm Joe Biden, okay? Hey, there's our audience. We got Trump sitting next to me. We got everybody else that, you know, you think we hate sitting next to us and we're watching the audience like the Truman Show. Look at that dumb motherfucker right there. Hey, Biden, act like I'm Trump. Hey, Biden, check this out. Look at this guy. Look at his idiots, man. Hey, let me get a shot of that drink there. That's what's going on. You get it? And they're looking at you. Why are the illegals here? Well, America figured, well, being that Americans, they can't appreciate the freedom that they already have, okay? Which we should have 100% freedom with no laws, okay? You got to have some laws to keep the criminals away, but you should have freedom of everything because that's God's land, but we live in man's land. That's what it says in the Bible. We got to abide by man's laws, okay, whatever. But think of it like this. So here you got New York, New York, all American countries going, these people got everything they ever want, okay? They got freedom. They can go out, get jobs. They can go out, hang out with each other. They can do this. They can do that. They can interact and do this and do that. But yet you got the Venezuelans and all these other people over there starving to have freedom. While they're getting beat up, getting thrown in jail, they got no food, they're in poverty, you know? They're dealing with all kinds of diseases, all kinds of shit because they don't get what America gets. So you have to think in America is the way they're doing it, because that's what it looks like now. Where you can't appreciate what we gave you, so guess what? We're going to move the fucking illegals in here, and guess what? Now they're going to take your jobs, they're going to live in your fucking houses, while you're in fucking concentration camps, or you're on the fucking side of the road like those people, and let's see what the fuck you're going to feel then. Let's see if you appreciate what you had before you had that. And I bet you the Venezuelans, they'll appreciate you give them a fucking free hamburger, okay? You give them a job, making $10,000 an hour, they're going to fucking raise you up and down. So what do you think the country would rather have? They'd rather have them because they can pay them cheaper, okay? They can control them easier, okay? And they're going to listen to them. What do you think? How do you think that into the fucking country? Joe Biden did this. Now you've got Cathy Huchu, Huchy, and Kamala's fucking toe discussing, well it's actually Kamala's toe hairs. Hey, we're going to bring back mail-in votes. Forget about the computers because guess what? Most Venezuelans don't speak English, so they can't get online and do those things. So why not put out the mail-in votes? They got this shit all fixed, man. Come on, get the fuck out of here. It's the Republicans and it's the Democrats, the demon crats, and whatever we're going to name the fucking, the MAGA Republicans, man. You know, it's everybody. It's everybody. But you really gotta look like that because that's how I see it. Hey, you don't want to appreciate what you got? Then guess what? This guy's going to appreciate more than what you got. And fuck you. That's what they're doing. I got my friend Danny. He works for the MGA picking up shit and bums fucking, they're fucking needles and shit. You know what? He's a special fucking person. Oh, if anything happens, they're not going to do that to the city workers, really. You don't think they would put your ass in a concentration camp and replace you with another fucking robot worker? You really think that you don't believe anything? I said, and you're probably the one that, you know, we told when the world was going to shut down before, two months before COVID hit, and everybody said, get the fuck out of here. Stop using drugs. And look what happened. Think about this country right now. What the fuck is going on? Who gives a shit if you're Republican, you're fucking Democrat, you're fucking Jewish, you're Catholic. Nobody's going to give a fuck about that when the bombs and all the shit starts to come in. You know? You think people, you know, when the bombs are coming in and you know you're going to fucking die, you think you're going to be sitting there thinking about any of this? Does it make sense now? You going to think about any of this bullshit? Put all that shit aside right now. Forget about who is what and what is who. Everybody has a choice to be what the fuck they want. You were given a gift of choice and free will. If that person wants to be that and they agree with that opinion, so be it. Don't curse them out because of it. It's not your right to curse that person out. Maybe they got a different outlook than you. Maybe they went through something you didn't go through. You know? Everybody wants to keep their social security, okay? You want to fight for that? And yes, that should be kept. But guess what? There's other people on this end that also need shit. And the only way that anything's ever going to work is equal. Everybody joining hands together on the God and that's it and doing it right. But you know what? That will never happen. Not in this world. We live in an evil world. This is Satan's world. And guess what they're doing? They're getting ready for the antichrist to come. Have you heard? Have you been watching the fucking news? What's going on in Jerusalem, in Israel? Have you seen what they're doing over there? Do you know that this cocksuck in New York City Mayor took a trip to Israel? Do you know that? That they were all there? Do you know what they were doing? If you think they were fucking praying, like other people believe, you think this fucking cocksucker Eric Adams is on his knees praying to God? No. He's praying to the devil. Okay? You know what that motherfucker went there for? To get security shit for New York. Yeah. New cameras, robots. Did you see the New York PD officer? Have you seen this shit? Let me show you this. Still online. You ain't gonna fucking believe this. They got RoboCop out there now. And the fucking gangster guy, the ghetto superstars that hang out on the train, you know what they're saying? Go ahead. Put that motherfucker out here. We're gonna pick him up and we're gonna throw him right over the fucking brownie, right over the railing into the street. Do they think those things are gonna last? What do you think is gonna happen next? They're gonna have guns. And now, all of a sudden, you hear on the news, the robot malfunctioned, shot up a whole crowd of people. Nobody's gonna get charged because the robot malfunctioned. Oh, well, that'll just go away, but it killed a whole bunch of people. Think about it like the depopulation agenda. They will do anything to win. And that's how it is. The Biden administration will do anything that it takes to win that election because if they don't win, guess what? There's gonna be some shit hitting the fan on their ends because they've done some dirty-ass shit. They sold this fucking country out. His crackhead son, his fucking, his wife that's in La La Land, half the fucking time, you see Jill up there. I think of it. Jack and Joe went up the hill to fetch a pail of water. Jack fell down and Jill picked him up. And we're not gonna say when I, I'm gonna keep that shut and get myself in trouble. But let me show you. Mayor Eric Adams and his fucking Robo Dick, okay? And this is unbelievable shit. They're gonna start replacing workers, cops with these things. And eventually, the AI robots are getting so fucking bad that they even warned you about it. Elon Musk said, don't go there. It's getting bad. Do they realize that, you know, they found this way around? They want to replace you and me, the AI. They want to give you these booster shots that carry these mechanisms that go into your arm that you don't know about. You think I'm gonna take this new booster coming out? They could take that shit and shove it right up their fucking dickholes. Seriously. They ain't putting that shit near me. You can put a gun to my head and kill me, okay? You're not putting that shit in me. I won't live with that shit in my body. And I feel sorry for the ones that did take this shot because, you know what? If you think that nothing has affected you yet, it's not that time yet. When they said all the EMPs, and remember, you better think about October 4th because if you don't listen to me, any of you turn your fucking phones off. I'm gonna show you that as well. We're gonna get into something real quick and educate your minds on what they're doing behind the scenes. Everybody's worried about the fucking weather and worried about this jackoff up here. Don't you understand? The media is distracting you. The media, they want to say certain things, but they can't. Fox News, they don't give a shit no more. They're seeing us do it, and they're going, hey, we're gonna fucking do it, too. Fuck you, Joe Biden. Look what this motherfucker's doing. They're talking about this shit now, okay? But Fox News, they're all fucking little peasants, all right? They want to feed off of what we're putting out there because they can't speak like we speak. They're on the fucking oath. They had to sign a contract with the government. If you say that, we're gonna cut your fingers off like the mafia used to do when you owed the money. Yeah, let's go into this. Let's get this fucking robo cop. It's funny because they're putting it out in the streets. Like soon, man, this is some sick shit. Look, security news, New York won. I don't know if you can see this enough, but let's see. Oh, yeah. So I'm gonna bring this closer. You gotta see this. This is gonna fucking... It twisted my brain and so is when I see this. See how I can do this here. And I'm not sure how to switch this camera, but... James, where do I go to switch? You mean the mirrored part or on the bottom? Isn't there... I don't see. I don't know, man. Isn't there... Because you were full screened before. No, I'm trying to flip camera. Oh, to take the mirror off. Oh, you gotta click on that little rotary symbol. That's the settings. All right. It looks like a rotary now. And then you click on video and then you take the mirrored off. Oh, shit. I don't even see that. There ain't no mirror there. Yeah, well, first the rotary, then video. Oh, here it goes. Okay. On what do you call it? On the left inside you see video. I took the mirrored off, but how do I face it the other way if I want to use my outside camera? Well, if you take the mirror off, whatever you show is going to be correct. Okay, here we go. Oh, here we go. I got it now. Yeah, thanks. I'll flip it back in a minute. Figure it out. Okay. So are you guys ready? Let me play this for you. Oh, no. Fuck you. Ask me later. I ain't signing in. I don't want to sign in. Fuck you. And this is the latest piece of tech. The Adams administration is deploying. It's called K5. It's a surveillance robot with a 360 degree view. We're taking existing technology. Fuck you. Our cameras are being able to communicate with people and we're placing it on wheels. For the next two months, it will get a test run patrolling the Times Square subway station from midnight to six in the morning. Robo cop. And let police officers pull video in case it captures a crime. It will only record video, no audio, and no facial recognition. Yeah, right. The K5 robot will stay clear of the train platforms to prevent it from toppling onto the tracks. Also, the NYPD does not own it. The department is only leasing it. If it's damaged, they're going to pay for it. So officials liken this to a camera on wheels, except it will be partnered with a police officer and it has this button where if you push it, you can call for help. It's very important that the public knows what this robot is. Yeah, right. It has capabilities on it. Fuck you too. So that's the enlarged part why we're trying to help to be with it. After the pilot, the K5 could be patrolling solo. It attracted attention from riders and there are plenty of opinions. It's just a strange look at that. They're just putting more police surveillance on us. Yeah, exactly. She's right. Adams is expansive using technology like drones. Hey, look at that, guys. You like that? Look, look, look. Look, they're coming for us, guys. The robots. The letter to the NYPD inspector general saying the NYPD needed to get public feedback on it and issue a report on how it would use this new technology as required by law. Saying the autonomous security robot is a more powerful surveillance technology than a situational awareness camera and is used in different ways. Yeah. And the PD spokesperson said the department complied with the law because the K5 security robot is already covered by its policy on situational awareness cameras. In Manhattan, Dan Rivoli, New York One. How do you like that, guys? What do you think about that shit? And people ain't stupid. They know. You see that lady? She said they're going to use this shit against us. Of course they are. When the time comes, nobody knows. They're just preparing right now. And that's what I'm trying to tell people. You better open your fucking eyes because you know what? Just like COVID hit your ass, when they told you everything's shutting down and you can't do a fucking thing about it, guess what? This is going to be worse because let me show you what else they're doing. Hold on a minute. I got to show you this because I'm showing everybody and I don't give a fuck what they think about me. They can try to cut me off all day long. They should dress the robot up like a sheriff. You see how we said, oh, we don't own them. So we're just leasing them. They're paying, what did he say? $9 an hour to rent them. $9, they own them. They're theirs. He went to itch it up, man. He's a lion's said, do, do this motherfucker because nobody pays attention, but this one you better pay attention to. Let me tell you something. You don't pay attention to this. You're going to be a sorry ass motherfucker out there. All right. Let's see. I'm going to play this. This is from Verify, New York. Okay. Let's see which one this is. But let's see if they're talking about the actual thing. See, they don't really have video on this. There's not much video, but there might be nationwide test of emergency broadcast systems. Let's see what if this is it right here, because yeah, let me get this going for you. Hold on. See how slow my internet is? You fucking cock suckers. They're sending me a new box. Yeah, it better be a brand new box. And that guy was good though. He was nice. He was nice. I like the Indian people because they really get the job. They do their best, you know? But it is what it is. At least they got us working. But you see how this froze up here? That should have froze up now. And that's not good because it froze up on my screen. Oh boy. I don't trust this shit, man. Somebody. Some of these things I don't trust. All right. Let's see. I finally have another update. All right. Here we go. That emergency. Are we ready? Listen to this. We really have to say to Florida. It's 245 a.m. About an hour ago, Florida Division of Emergency Management did tweet out an apology saying, each month we test emergency alerts on a variety of platforms. And this alert was supposed to be on TV, not on your phone. And they did not mean to disturb anyone. All right. This is something else. Okay. I'm going to stay there. I'm going to make sure. Let's just go. Let's just go to the, hold on a minute. Let's just go to the test itself, okay? Does any of you know about this? About this right here? Let me, let me go through it. Here's the literature. You know about this? October 4th? Let me tell you a little bit about this. We're going to just, we're not going to go through all this, but I'm going to tell you what it is. This is a worldwide test. Okay. Now think about that for a minute. Every single person in the world, not only will you get it on your phone, but your radio, your TV, even if your TV smart TV, even if your computer's been off for seven years, it doesn't matter. Your shit. When you turn it on, it's going to go off. So what this is, this is not just a nationwide test. This is a worldwide test. It's an EAS test, okay? By FEMA and the FCC. And it's also a WEA test. Do you know what those meetings are? You should look them up, because I'm not going to tell you. Now, if you know anything about what they're doing with electromagnetic posts through your brain and all that shit, you know, frequencies that they can play into your head and make you do fucking crazy things, how they've done to people in the past, you know, like kids with autism, kids that have all kinds of issues. You wonder why these things go on, because they've been testing it. So basically at 2.20 p.m. on Wednesday, October 4th, that's Eastern time, okay? Eastern time on your phone. Now, I want you to think about another thing. Now, James, we're pretty, our ages are pretty, you know, I'm 50, you know, you're a little older than me, but we're all adults. When we were kids, and things would come on the TV, a broadcast system, it would go, this is a test of the national broadcast system. This is only a test. In case of an emergency, you know, we will give you instructions. And that test would end in literally, it was like maybe 10 seconds long at the most. Have you ever heard of a test that's going to last 30 minutes straight with an alarm going off, louder than your phone? Okay, even if you turn the volume off, it doesn't matter. You will not be able to do anything with your phones for 30 minutes on that day. Nothing, nothing. And that means all your devices. So think about this for a moment, okay? Imagine all those people that are walking in Manhattan at 2.20 p.m., okay? That don't know about this. And all of a sudden, their phones start going off and they're froze up and they got a message coming up. But they don't tell you that it's a test until the end of the message. All these people got this alarm going off on their phones at the same time. Imagine what that's going to look like all over the world when everybody's phone in the world is going off at one time and people that fail to even think about this because they don't go online. Everybody I spoke to in this neighborhood, they have no clue about this, but now they do. And you know what they're going to do? Because they're not fucking stupid. They say they're doing it this way purposefully so people don't know. And when their phones go off, boom. They're going to say, well, we announced it everywhere. No, you didn't. You didn't put it on TV. You did not put it on video. All you did was put it on your fucking site and we shared that shit. But how I know what I wrote is real because what I explained to TikTok, TikTok didn't want to take it down, but the US government had it taken down because I had over 200,000 views overnight. And too many people were interacting with my feed and saying, thank you for telling me this because this makes sense. Even frequency, people that work with frequency, recording artists that we know. Okay. So what I told people is before 2.20, at 2 o'clock, turn your phone off. Okay, let me go back and switch it because hold on a minute, James, so I can explain this to you and you get what I'm saying. And this way, it's better to have it off mirrored, right? Yeah, I think so. Yeah, because you can't read everything backwards. I don't like that shit. Everything's backwards, right? That doesn't make sense to me. So this is better right here. All right, so I'll put it like this, a flat screen. So basically what you have to do is, and I'm going to show you, let me demonstrate so you don't get this off. You're good to go. Yeah, and you're done. Your video's working pretty good now. See, this is the best aluminum foil that they have on the market and this is the only thing that will keep you EMP blessed, okay? And from electrode through your phone, through your camera, so you're going to take this all you need is this. You get your damn phone, man. You shut, what you got to do is at two o'clock, you shut the phone off completely. Shut it off, because the thing that you don't want is you don't want to listen to the sound, okay? Now, I'm not sure if, this is what I'm very unsure of at this moment, is even if you shut off your phone, they tell you when you turn the phone back on, you're still going to get that message. But are you still going to get the alarm? Is the question that I don't know? If you do, then you walk away from the alarm. Just stay away from it. Let it do its thing, okay? So turn off the phone at two o'clock. I don't care what you had, because after 2.20, you're not talking to anybody. From 2.20 for 30 minutes straight, that's going to go on. You will not be able to use your phone. You can look it up yourself. Take the phone after you shut it and you wrap it pretty well, nice and tightly, okay? And guess what? Make sure it's all wrapped. It doesn't matter. You can put that phone right next to you, but I advise you to put the phone in another room away from you. Just for safekeeping, put it in the room away from you. When it's over, you're going to go back to your phone and you're going to open it kind of like this. Keep the phone still in the aluminum foil. Turn the phone on, right? But make sure that that camera, that camera is always covered because that's where it comes in through. Get it? Through your voice and your camera, they can transmit frequencies that will fuck your brain up, badly. If you don't believe me, don't believe me, but hey look, I'm giving everybody a warning and the people that listen to me and follow me, when you got 27,000 to 28,000 to 29,000, 30,000 comments coming in going, thank you so much, because I know I studied this and some people don't know. They're like, what do you mean? Can you explain? Well, I explained it in detail, so listen to the video and listen to word for word for word and then you'll understand. And you can go and research, I left links there for everybody to go research. I brought it up on the radio, we spoke about it with doctors, I had scientists on the radio station last night, PhD, okay? These are people that work. I had one woman that left the Health World Organization, okay? A year ago, she left, left. And she holds a PhD. I was online with four doctors last night on Zoom, at the same time on Zoom, they also did a radio interview. So, you know, I'm working with a lot of big people and then I got the other side of things. Well, I'm working with the guys that do those big giant, have you seen those big giant red boots that they walk around Manhattan with? They look like Flintstone boots. They're huge. They're called toy shoes. They're called toy shoes. Well, the guy that is one of the creators was here yesterday in the studio and he knows who I am. He goes, yo, you have big time on TikTok. Well, he's like, I know. That's like, and so are you. This guy's automatically got millions of views. So I'm working with them now, you know what I mean? But we're making statements through the shoes. The way we get through people. But getting back to this, it's up to you what you want to do. If you forget and you got drunk tonight before, that's not nobody else's problem, but your own. But I'm telling you, they never do anything like this. Since when did they alarm 30 minutes straight? Okay. Since when did they care about other countries? Why are you going to go and just fuck it? You're going to have it in China too? I thought we're fucking at war with China or Ukraine's at war with this and Russia, but they're going to all get the alarm. Why do you give a fuck to alarm those people? Does that make any sense to you? Well, when is it going to start? 2, 2, 20 PM? Yep. 2, 20 PM on October 4th. Yep. All right. So far. I've got my shit off. Everything in my house is going off at 2 o'clock. Everything in my house is going to get covered with aluminum foil. The cameras, only the camera, you know, and only certain things. That's it because I'm not playing around with this. I'm not stupid. Yeah, you know what I'm going to do? My buddy Chad, Chad and John both know, they're both doing it before I even told them. You know, they know the routine already. He said, yo, you heard, I said, I know about the shit. You know I know about it. I'm going to keep- So bro, I'm putting aluminum foil on everything. They're putting everything against the wall and they're running big, him and his wife got these big fucking things of aluminum foil, this big roll. You know that they haven't heard the big rolls and they're going to roll it and roll their shit up? That's how scared they are. That's because Chad got sick again. He got sick. So what I'm going to do, what I'm going to do is from 2 PM to 3 PM, I'm going to keep the phone wrapped and I'm going to put it in another room. Yeah, and you know what I'm talking about, James? We all know about EMP. We all know about Electromagnetic. They can run frequencies through your phone. And remember, just like a dog, when you blow a whistle, a high whistle, what does it do to the animal? The animal stops and they like this because this frequency is so high that they can't concentrate and that's what they're hearing. It's the same thing with a human being. There are certain frequencies that I, that play in my studio and that it will literally give you a headache. You know, a certain buzz might give you a headache. I've had problems in here before, you know? And I know about frequencies though and that it's not, if they're going to run that frequency over, you know, just think about this for one minute, James. You know what I'm going to be doing, right, James? I'm going to be out there with this, with my camera. I'm going to go out here when everybody's in the street walking on October 4th. And I know that they don't even know about this in their phones. And they said it straight out. It don't matter if your volume's off, if your phone's on mute, you are going to hear it and it's going to be very, very loud. Louder than your phone normally goes, okay? So if they can make your phone go louder than it normally goes, imagine, you know, just think about this shit for a minute. And they're telling you, right here, you can look it up yourself. Go to the FEMA and FCC website, October 4th, emergency alarm test, okay? Go and look and you know what they tell you on TV? The one time I saw it. And at the end of the test, they'll let you know that it's only a test. But wait a minute. What about all those old people that don't watch TV and don't know about this? They're going to get it on their phone. But you're going to tell them at the end of the test that it's only a test, not before the fucking test. Yeah, when I was a kid, they used to say this is the emergency broadcast system. Yeah, before it came on. But now, when it's down, it's just going to come out on your phone and it's going to start reading messages. They're not going to tell you it's a test until the end because they want to see what people's reactions are going to be. That's why you know what they're going to do, James. When the thing went, man, man, it was loud. It was loud. Yeah, that kind of alarm. It's going to be a steady, straight alarm. Like a noise that you hear when you go to the ear doctor and they let you hear a sound. Yeah, yeah. That you don't want to fuck with. It's different if they go No, a steady sound like that. And then it's going to change frequencies, they say. You'll hear a high sound. You'll hear a low sound. What the fuck are you telling the people? You're telling them what you're going to do. You're going to hear a high frequency and then you're going to hear a low frequency. You might hear a mid tone frequency, but that frequency will stay lit for 30 minutes straight all the way through. And they tell you to just listen to it and read the messages. Fuck you, man. Fuck you. Fuck you, FEMA. And fuck you, FCC. Seriously. Fucking idiots, man. To do something like this to the American people. Just think about what they're going to do. Put that in your mind for a minute. Imagine New York City right now, okay? Here you've got millions of people walking during the day. They're all outside. All of a sudden, it's 220 and everybody's phones. Everything, if their computer's in their bag and it's on, it's going off. And they're hearing these sounds loud. What the fuck do you think is going to happen in New York when they see that? People that don't even pay attention to the news. They don't give a shit, but they'll give a shit when they're reading that fucking message and they go, yo, what the fuck? Everybody's phones going off at once. Huh? You're going to cause a fucking panic. Yeah, for 30 minutes. They're going to cause panic for people that don't know. Think about it. Imagine everybody's phones. Imagine we're all outside. There's 10,000 of us, okay? We're all outside in the crowd. And all of a sudden, 220 comes. Everybody in the world, every person that has a phone, a computer, a TV, a radio, a walkie talkie, you've got a car radio. You are all going to hear that same sound, that 220. And it says it right here. You can't lie about it. You can go to the site yourself. Look, you go to fema.gov. And you can type in, type in Google, October 4th, emergency alerts, okay? And you can go to FEMA. You go right to the original site, fema.gov. Don't go anywhere else. They tell you straight out what they're going to do. They got a whole literature about it. They're telling you. Yeah, now just think about it. Imagine that we don't know about this and we're all hanging out together, okay? And we're in Manhattan. All of us that's on here right now. We're all hanging out in Manhattan. You know, we're at the bar, we're having a beer, whatever we're doing. And all of a sudden, everybody's phones are on the counter. And all of a sudden, it goes into a message and then you hear everybody's phones at once. Think about that for a minute, okay? Give it some thought. Give it some thought and then you can get back to me on your thoughts. How about that? Because I know what my thoughts say. And they've never done anything like this. Why? Why do you care about other people that you don't care about in the world? The ones that you're at war with? Why would you care to let them know about it along? And why now? Why all of a sudden, right before the elections come? Well, we can get into that conversation another time because that is for the people that I'm now connected to for them to tell you about that whole PhDs in science, people that actually worked with the World Health Organization, people who actually still work in that we can't mention. You've got to be very quiet because they like to do things like this to people and they try to shut up. You know these people right here? And we see it. You see that? We see it. You see? That's what I've got to say, James. I can't say much more. Okay. I've got to watch what I say too. Okay, all right. Let's call it a night. It was great. It was a fantastic heavy hitting. Listen to what I told you. Did you get everything that I said? Yeah, I got to buy the... I need the Reynolds Wrap anyway. Yeah, make sure it's Reynolds Wrap because everything else is too thin. Reynolds Wrap will cover it up. Man, because it's called EMP. The same to EMP blast us from the sky and black us out. You know, we would never know when it's actually going to hit. That's the problem. So it's very complicated to protect your items from something like that unless you went out and bought a double item. You buy another phone, wrap it up. You know what I mean? Make sure it's all set up and charged. Wrap the charger up. Wrap a battery charger up because once EMP blast happens, that's it. Your power grids, they're not coming back on. They got to be rebuilt completely. And that takes decades to rebuild a city like this if they knock the power out and EMP blasts. I got electricians that I've interviewed last week, okay? You're not going to believe the compilation I put together with different electric companies, national grid also, the gas company. And they're saying, look, they're giving us devices. We don't know what the fuck these things are. We're just installing these new devices and that's it. They don't tell us what it is. All it comes is with the wiring package. That's it. They tell you the wiring mechanism of how it's wired. And we wire them in and that's it. He goes, we don't know what the fuck we're putting in here. They're clueless. You think they're telling them? They don't tell them shit. But they said there's been a lot of activity going on under the ground though. Lots of activity going on. Lots of construction going on. More construction than we've ever had seen. Lots of it. I was watching. They're going to attack us in a way that we can't even control. Last night, when I was watching Ancient Aliens, they showed underground military bases that the public is not aware of underground. Do you know about this one? Let me just show you before we close it because this is something very important that I want you guys to go look up to and you need to look this up. Because people really don't believe that this stuff exists. And you won't believe what they tell you here. They don't give a fuck. They tell you everything about it. Whatever you want to know. Right to the government site right here. Direct energy weapons, okay? You could come right here. And this is the government site, US government, all right? Let me take you over here for my battery's dying, but I got 11, okay? The US government site right here. And they explain direct energy weapons to you. You see that? US government accountability office. They're explaining to you about high power of laser energies. And okay, and you see the color down there? You see the blue, green, yellow, and red? Those are primary colors. That means that if you have those colors all together on your property, they cannot direct energy weapon you. It doesn't attract to those colors, okay? Together. But they don't do that. But this is it right here. I mean, and there's many sites about it. You can look this up yourself. They tell you, and it's all government. They show you what they do. It's even in encyclopedia. Look, encyclopedia, direct energy weapons. Your US DEW, okay? Go and look at Mountain Dew. DEW, Maui Blast. They told you about it in 2020. Yeah. Yeah, oh yeah. You know that those colors and money? People like me, because people like me catch their shit, you know? I see it because I've been in that realm of that music industry and I know what they do. I know what they hide. I know how they, what they're doing is they're letting everybody that's in the industry know about it. When they do something, they know the general public don't understand it, okay? And what happens is when they want to put a message out to their people, like they do it on stage. Like for instance, if you see Joe Biden touching some girl, you think those people ain't back there looking? They know what he's doing. They're going, hey, check it out. Look, how are you doing it again? They're loving it. In the meantime, crowd, us, we're seeing it and people are like, wow, the fucker. They don't realize they're doing those things on purpose because they want you to believe what you want to believe in your head because they're distracting you on those things. But in the meantime, behind the scenes, they got bigger things going on like this, okay? Like Joe Biden said to you, all weapons are bigger than yours. So if you want to give it a shot, you maggots, go ahead. But listen, it's not only the Republicans giving it a shot. It's that the Democrats hate your fucking butts, Joe Biden. They hate you, okay? They fucking hate you for what you've done to this country and they see what you've done. But you couldn't use your Democrats or the Republicans anymore. So now you've got your new servants, your illegal military age men to fight your battles, Joe Biden? Well, guess what? We got something to say to you, America does. There's a lot of very strong-minded people here and very tough people. Bring it on, buddy. Bring it on because these people are ready here. You got every nationality already. These people around here, they're locked and loaded, man. They're ready for that shit to come in here. Bring it. Bring it. Me, I don't need no weapons. My mind is a weapon against you motherfuckers. God gave me a weapon. My brains, to think for myself, make my own decisions. Freedom of speech. If they're gonna kill me, they gotta kill a lot of other people that are talking about their asses right now, too. But I'm probably just a little tiny, small little peanut over here to them, okay? All of us. They're worried about the people that got the big billions of dollars that are talking about them right now. That's what they're worried about. But you know what? In my book, Those Billions of Dollars, you could take your money and you could shove it up your asshole because I could do more damage without money than you can do with money just by using my mouth. When do you think you'll get your journalism license? I got the license already. I just now I have to pay another fee. It's not that much. I gotta pay another fee for the actual press card itself. So I got the number already. I just gotta get the press card here now. And that press card gets me into, you know, everything. The number, I can go and write a journalist report and publish it, you know? I can publish it. I can publish this. I can publish that. Sealed published, you know? So it makes my life easier doing that. But that's not what I got it in for. I didn't get in it to go and just write stories up, you know? I actually want to be out there recording and filming the report of the story, you know? And getting my camera guy out there. I have an interviewer now, you know, that'll come out there with me, a female. We got her already. I got a couple of people actually. And I'll go out with them and, you know, we'll get interviews with people that we need to get interviewed by. The real people. I want to go and I want to interview the Venice Wellands. I don't know the words. I have somebody that speaks their language. Right. The press card, the press badge is issued by the state of New York, right? No, it's issued by, no, no. It's international. So it's, it's an international. Yeah, it's federal. Valid. Through the government. It's not issued by the state of New York. Fuck that bullshit, press card. This, this I can get into inauguration. Okay. That's what I want because I want to be able to go to certain events, you know, not even just, you know, world news like this. I'm talking about like going to concert events and being able to film and publish those concert events. You understand? So I'm doing this for all entertainment purposes. Okay. We got different things going on. I got now different teams of people that we're setting up like for the shoes. Okay. Designing and creating content creators, putting the content creator group together. They got millions of followers too. You know what I mean? So now we're putting that together. We got this together. We got our news team together. I have people on tic-tac that I'm bringing on that are actually in New York that are, you know, just got out of school from meteorology. Okay. People that have the fucking degree. I have them coming on board to do weather with us. You know what I mean? So we're trying to cover everything. So we're going to do it where we'll have weather, we'll have, you know, regular news. You'll have news about this. You'll have news about food, what's going on out there. You'll have news about the area. You know, we're going to have it all based out, but different people doing it. And giving those people the chance to speak in front of my followers and bring in their followers. You know what I'm saying? Everybody just an empire building together. Because now it's grown so big, this what I'm doing, that now it's bringing the people that I've been waiting for. The hungry guys that are not doing drugs. The younger teenagers, you know, the, they're not teenagers. These guys are in their late twenties, but you know, it's bringing them on board. They don't do drugs. And the only thing they're thinking about is getting out there and doing it and getting things out there. You know, creating, creating, being creativity. Okay. Instead of thinking about all crazy shit in the world all the time, creating and making money and doing it the right way instead of stealing from people. That's the kind of crowd that the group that I'm putting together. People that are really working, not trying to steal from somebody. People that go out and feed the homeless people. You got this young kid here. He's Street Talk Pea. Okay. That's his name. Street Talk Pea. He's going out there feeding a black guy, going out there feeding homeless people. Whether they're white, black, Puerto Rican, it doesn't matter by the race. It doesn't matter. He's out there. He goes, look, I'm giving this person a drink because they, you know, and some food because they're hungry and you should do the same thing. That's the kind of people I'm surrounding myself with. People that care about other people. Because to me, it's kind of like this. Remember that homeless man that was begging you for water? You know, please, please give me something. I'm hungry. Not asking you for alcohol because you just buy them food. But you got to think of things like this. I tell people every day, when you walk by those people, you can't help them all. But you can do something for somebody, at least one person, you know. Here's a drink. We do it. You walk by them when you get to, you know, the gates where God's going to be and he's going to go, hey, I died, you know, my son died for your sins. Okay? He did all that for you. When you needed help, I was there for you. But what happened to you that day when you were walking past me? God will say that to you. And I was begging you for water and begging you for food. Did you help me? Nope. You kept on walking and actually you spit on me. So why do you want me to help you? Get to the back of the line, buddy. If they really think that, you know, they're going to get into that gates of heaven by doing the things that they do, it's not going to happen. Because God doesn't look at things like, oh, I went and I, oh, I helped this person out. I talked to them and I helped them solve their problem. No, that's not helping somebody. When you help somebody is when you physically help somebody. When you go out to the street and you bring them food that you don't eat. Like if you got leftovers, bring them the fucking leftovers. He ate it up for them. My wife does it. She makes them soup in the wintertime. I just gave them a whole bunch of food that grandpa doesn't eat. All packaged up. Good food that he gets, you know. You're giving them something. You have to think like that. And it doesn't matter what fucking race they are. If it, even if they're from another country and just came in, if it's a family, yo, if it's somebody that, a Mexican ex and me, can I, can I get a drink? I go and buy them a drink. I don't give a fuck. Because I think something like this. If I was in their predicament and I'm dying of thirst, I would want somebody to help me too. Remember that. Yeah. You should, you should get together with Curtis Lee when do stuff with him. I am. But you know, he's got a lot of shit going on right now with the cops. They seem to be banning him from everywhere the man goes. Okay. Eric Adams really hates his guts. And he's running again. He's going to run. And this time, this time, he's got a lot of people behind him because I'm bringing my people. They're right behind the man. I'll tell you what. But I got to say it like this. No matter what you do in New York, they're never going to win. They'll never win. A Republican will not win. It will not happen. You can forget about it. Those days are over. And New York City needs a Republican. And they need somebody, they need somebody that's going to do to even a Democrat, that's going to do a right fucking thing. But you're not going to get. These mayors are told what to do. Eric Adams is being paid for what he's doing. Remember that. And he's sitting there like this, right in your face. You like my new friend? Hey, guys. My new friend. You like him? Don't be bad on the trains. He might malfunction. It's not shooting at everybody. Oh, boy. And then for the idiot to come out and go, oh, it doesn't have facial facial recognition, the easiest device really. When my little camera here, this has facial recognition. It follows me everywhere I go. How can the robot follow you if it doesn't have facial recognition? You stupid fuck Adams. Where did he say? Where did Adams get his education? Where did he go to school? So he's telling the school, man. He's telling people that the new robo cops do not have facial recognition. Yeah. I don't believe it. I don't think they can follow you around everywhere, you stupid fuck. I don't believe it. I don't believe it. He's an imbecile, man. He is an uneducated spool that hates white people. He doesn't like white people. Okay. If you remember, he called everybody crackers, your crackers. Maybe you hate you, Eric Adams. Maybe he might as well jump on a fucking boat, go to Gilligan's Island, and go jerk off somewhere. Maybe he, maybe he lied, and the robot has more functions than. Oh, yeah. Of course they told you at the end of the thing, they said these robots can do many things. Huh? Well, you know what? He can sit there and say, oh, we don't pay for it, but guess what? Every time they put one on the trains, you know damn well what's going to happen. They're going to pick that shit up and throw it, man. You think people can do that? You're going to see fucking robot parts all over the fucking train tracks. Now you're going to have more problems, you dumb fuck. Now you're going to have a mess to clean up with robot parts all over the train tracks, train stopping, New York City will be losing more money, you dumb fuck. He's so stupid, this guy. Adams. Look at a grin on his face, man. You know, it's like those big ass teeth, man. Why don't you go get your fucking teeth spaced together, you fucking prick? You remember, you remember Judge Dredd, Stallone? Yeah. Oh God. I didn't believe it. Listen, I did, I love these people in this fucking world, man, they get away with everything. Listen, I got court on the 26th with my ex. Listen, that robot. Still no fucking attorney. I'm going to write a story about their asses too. That's another talk show. Oh yeah. I got it on Tuesday though, Tuesday's court, so I'll let you know how it goes. I just wanted to, oh, it's this. I just got the case while it's in court. After the case, we will. It's this Tuesday. Yeah. Okay. I can't discuss it live, you know, I can discuss it, but I don't want to. But I do have a major interview coming up with somebody, you know, that is in New York, and they're one of the heads of something here. And he heard what the judge was doing, and how the judge hasn't appointed me a lawyer, and a year now almost. Yeah, they're furious at this point. So if that judge knows what's good for her, she better handle the situation the right way, because they're not handling it the right way. Yeah. And they don't know, they think I'm some peasant off the street, you know what I mean? Whatever they think. They have no idea how smart I am. No, they're going to be surprised. Oh yeah, they're going to be surprised when they find out how many radio shows I got going, how many TV shows I'm on, how many this and that I'm on, and what I'm doing on this and that. They go, why aren't you making any money? I said, because I'm not doing those shows for money. I said, they're talk shows to gain me, you know, to gain me those jobs, to get me to think so. People know what I do, dumbasses. Yeah. Well, all I gotta say is those robo-cups. Robo-cock. Yeah, but you should see the androids they already have. You should see how sophisticated the androids really are. That thing was like a toy. Hey, Oreo. She's looking bulky. She's putting on bulk. Yeah, you know why? Because they stopped us from going to the beach. See, she wants me to pet her. They stopped us from going to the beach during the summer, so she couldn't run around. Where would it happen to take our dogs in the city to run around? Now, it's winter time coming, so now they're allowed back on the beach. So I'll run her every single day. I'm going to run her on that beach every day. So you mean- She'll be able to swim in the water because she likes to- So all those days when you used to throw the stick in the water, you can't do that no more with her? No, now we can. We couldn't do that in the summer because they stopped you. People are afraid of dogs in the summertime. I did a whole thing on TikTok about that shit, man. I even got a dog that's cursing out Mayor Eric Adams, man. It's cursing them out, literally. Did you see it? Let me see if I find it. He was cursing them out. The dog said, fuck you, Adams. Hold on. Is it a puppet? Here, before you go, let me show you this. Yeah, I like puppets. I'm pretty sure- I thought I posted it. I thought I tagged you with it, but maybe I didn't. Let me see if I find it here. Now, let me put this over on that screen so you can see it on this screen where we're going here. Will you do it? Were you able to see Uncle Floyd's show when you were in the Bronx? No. Really? Yeah. I thought I put that fucking dog up, man. He was cursing out Eric Adams. I swear I put it up here. I got so much shit, man, for the news going up on my Facebook. Look, you see how- Look, the rock. The Wayne Johnson was canceled, from playing a part in the Maui fires, trying to get money for free for the people. They canceled his ass. I told everybody he was involved. Nobody wanted to listen. Now they listen. Now they talk about it, you know? People, you know, it's just insane what they're doing. Man, there's a lot of shit, man. Zombie fever going on out there in Boston. You got McDonald's giving out free burgers with fucking drugs in it, you know? You got people showing these rainbows all over the world, the same fucking rainbow you seen in Jersey and New York, you know, Florida. They've seen the same girl rainbow in California. So either that's God's work and telling us something, or that's just the government fucking with our brains again, you know? So, I think your health problem last week, too, but we won't get that. We're not going to talk about it. Yeah. All right, let me- I'm going to close up. I'll send it to you, James, because I can't find it. I'll be on the phone. I got the dog on the phone. Yeah, we'll have other things to talk about on the next show. Oh, yeah, we'll talk about other stuff, you know? We'll forget about Biden and his decade administration and all of them, you know? The hell with Trump, the hell with Biden, they're all fucked up in their heads. I can't stand any of them. All liars. Yeah, liars for hire. Yep. All right, James, have a great night. You too. All right. Bye-bye. You want me to stay on?	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6ADDIR6zJY", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCjRZr5HQKHVKP3SZdX8y8Qw	Docker + Drupal 8 - Drupal Developer Network Singapore	Docker + Drupal 8: Spin-up local environment in fast and easy way Speaker: Pratomo Ardianto (Ardi) So on this meetup I will share with you about what Docker is actually about, how to create a basic Docker configuration, and integrate it with Drupal 8 so you can happily develop cool stuff with Drupal 8 in your local machine, fast and easy way. And perhaps we can discuss some other things too along the way. Ardi is senior web developer working at X-Team. He has years of experience working with Drupal, developing websites for start-up companies to corporates. Ardi is also very active in Drupal Community, and been giving few talks in Drupal Meetups and Drupal Camp Singapore. Event Page: http://www.meetup.com/Drupal-SG/events/235283881/ Produced by Engineers.SG Help us caption & translate this video! http://amara.org/v/08Z2/	[ "engineers", "singapore" ]	2016-11-24T00:12:28	2024-02-05T07:59:33	6,332	v6hR9KSVS1I	Semuanya, terima kasih kerana datang ke Drupal Meetup kita. Sebenarnya ini adalah Drupal Meetup kedua kita sejak kita mempunyai hibernasi untuk masa yang panjang. Drupal Meetup kedua itu pada bulan yang terakhir. Jadi, kita cuba membuat Drupal Meetup kedua pada bulan yang terakhir. Kami juga cuba mendapatkan kemungkinan dalam komuniti. Tapi tentu saja, walaupun dengan perniagaan, tetapi kami masih ingin berkongsi kepada komuniti di Singapura. Saya minta maaf, mungkin kita selalu menghubungi makanan. Tapi kali ini mungkin tidak akan berlaku. Tapi akan ada makanan di luar. Kita boleh mempunyai perniagaan setelah ini. Saya ingin berkata, terima kasih juga untuk Johnny Claw. Dia di sini adalah dari www.engineers.sg. Di komuniti yang selalu menghubungi video-sesion untuk menghubungi video-sesion dan menghubungi video-sesion di YouTube untuk orang-orang menonton lagi. Jadi ia sangat bagus apa yang anda lakukan. Sebenarnya, sebelum saya bersama Johnny pada perniagaan sebelumnya, saya rasa membawa semua makanan untuk menghubungi video-sesion. Tapi semoga ini akan menjadi perniagaan yang menarik. Okey. Jadi malam ini, ini tentang doker dan Juppel 8. Penyakit local di Faramon, dengan cepat dan mudah. Sebelum kita pergi ke selanjutnya, saya ingin tahu, anda menggunakan Juppel sekarang? Saya menggunakan sebelumnya. Oh, menggunakan sebelumnya. Jadi apa yang anda gunakan sekarang? Tidak, saya hanya menggunakan sebuah perniagaan. Maaf? Saya hanya menggunakan sebuah perniagaan. Oh. Saya menggunakan sebuah perniagaan. Terima kasih. Bagaimana dengan doker sendiri? Saya bercakap, saya belum cuba. Okey, baiklah. Bagaimana dengan awak, Tuan? Saya tidak, Tuan. Baiklah, maafkan saya. Jadi, kami menggunakan sebuah perniagaan dengan RfP dan kemudian saya akan menghubungi video-sesion. Ya, okey. Saya menggunakan sebuah perniagaan. Saya tidak menggunakan sebuah perniagaan. Saya menggunakan sebuah perniagaan. Anda menggunakan perniagaan? Ya. Okey. Dan kami cuba mengubah perniagaan untuk Juppel 8, tetapi menggunakan sebuah perniagaan. Okey. Sebuah perniagaan dan kami akan membuat perniagaan sendiri. Okey. Dan kami mencari bagaimana sebuah perniagaan untuk perniagaan. Sudah tentu. Okey, baiklah. Bagaimana dengan awak? Bagaimana dengan Juppel 8 dan Doga 24? Ya, baiklah. Okey, baiklah. Bagaimana dengan awak, Tuan? Awak tahu saya. Okey. Saya tahu dia sebenarnya. Ia adalah sebuah perniagaan saya. Okey, baiklah. Jadi, hari ini, kami akan berbincang tentang Juppel dan sebenarnya, Juppel 8 ini mungkin tidak sangat bergantung. Sebenarnya, anda dapat membuat pilihan Juppel 8, Juppel 7 atau Juppel 6. Ia tidak penting. Tapi perkara yang saya mahu beritahu adalah tentang perniagaan sendiri. Walaupun perniagaan sendiri boleh digunakan untuk apa-apa untuk mengintegrasikan dengan pilihan kondisi, dengan perniagaan kepada pilihan kerajaan. Tapi sekarang, pada hari ini, saya akan berbincang dengan bagaimana kita menggunakan perniagaan untuk membuat pilihan pilihan kerajaan kita. Sebenarnya, setelah itu, pilihan ini boleh digunakan kepada pilihan pilihan kerajaan lain. Jadi, mereka tidak perlu membuat pilihan kerajaan. Mereka mempunyai Linux, Apache, MyScale, PSP, dengan diri sendiri. Mereka hanya membuat pilihan kerajaan dari pilihan pilihan kerajaan. Selepas itu, membuat pilihan pilihan kerajaan. Sebenarnya, anda harus dapat melihat pilihan kerajaan yang sama yang lain. Maksud saya. Bagaimana membuat pilihan pilihan kerajaan untuk membuat pilihan pilihan kerajaan? Kita akan pergi. Kita akan berbincang pada pilihan kerajaan. Sebenarnya, pilihan pilihan kerajaan boleh digunakan pada pilihan pilihan kerajaan, termasuk pilihan kerajaan. Jadi, membuat pilihan kerajaan, pilihan kerajaan, dan pilihan pilihan kerajaan sendiri. Okey, mari kita berbincang. Jadi, tentang saya, tentang diri saya, nama saya Pratamo Adianto. Sebenarnya, anda boleh panggil saya Adi. Sebenarnya, ia digunakan pada pilihan kerajaan. Jadi, saya adalah pilihan pilihan kerajaan. Saya telah membuat pilihan pilihan kerajaan dengan pilihan pilihan kerajaan. Saya rasa total sekitar 10 tahun sekarang, jemput dari satu perjalanan ke satu lain. Saya hanya membuat pilihan kerajaan. Ya, okey. Jadi, saya hanya membuat pilihan kerajaan. Dan saya telah mengajar pilihan pilihan kerajaan, juga pilihan pilihan 4.6. Jadi, ya. Dan kita juga, saya juga pilihan pilihan pilihan pilihan kerajaan dan pilihan pilihan pilihan kerajaan. Sebenarnya, saya tidak fikir semua orang di sini tidak akan berada di sini malam ini. Tapi saya adalah salah satu pilihan pilihan kerajaan pilihan pilihan pilihan kerajaan di Singapura. Dengan pilihan pilihan pilihan pilihan kerajaan, dia selalu di atas dan di bawah. Tapi, kita mencuba kita mencuba kita mencuba untuk untuk bergantung untuk berkongsi dengan keluarga dan berkongsi dengan kita dalam kemungkinan jualan pilihan pilihan pilihan pilihan kerajaan. Okey. Cukup tentang... Jadi, ok. Cuma-cukup untuk menurut saya, seperti biasa, apabila kita mahu membuat perlukan perlukan kita lebih berharga memakai satu ini. Jadi, satu ini sudah bersedia untuk membuat perlukan perlukan pilihan pilihan kerajaan di tempat kita. Jadi, seperti pilihan pilihan, atau bahagian pilihan pilihan pilihan pilihan. Kita membuat perlukan perlukan pilihan, kita mengawal ini. Dan setelah itu, setelah itu, anda sudah mempunyai perlukan pilihan pilihan di dalam perlukan pilihan pilihan kerajaan. Tapi tentu saja, saya bermakai ada yang selalu baik dan teruk dengan yang ini. Oh, ya. Saya juga nak beritahu. Jika anda menggunakan pilihan ini sebelumnya, Fagren adalah juga salah satu pilihan untuk membuat perlukan pilihan pilihan pilihan pilihan. Tapi, ya, ia lebih menggunakan sebuah masin virtual, disebut virtual box. Tapi, Fagren adalah sebuah pilihan untuk menggunakan sebuah masin virtual di tempat kita. Biasanya, dalam pilihan kita, kita boleh menggunakan Linux, menggunakan sistem operasi menggunakan masin virtual. Dan kemudian, ini semua pilihan sekarang. Jadi, sebuah pilihan ini adalah sebuah pilihan monotik, di mana semua komponen, Apache, MeSQL, PHP dan sebuah proyek sendiri, Lara valuable. Apa-apa pun, ia menggunakan sebuah pilihan single server, sebuah masin stack. Tapi, seperti yang saya katakan sebelumnya, mungkin ada yang baik dan teruk dengan ini. Mungkin, anda boleh menggunakan itu mudah-mudah. Tapi, dalam pilihan saya, ia sebuah perlukan pilihan pilihan. Dan kemudian, ya, saya bermakna, jadi, mari kita kata, jika kita mempunyai seperti mempunyai atau mempunyai, kita mempunyai version PSP 5.0 atau sesuatu, kemudian, kita perlu test dengan PSP 7.0. Saya tidak yakin, anda boleh melakukan itu. Mungkin, anda boleh. Tapi, mungkin ia tidak seperti mudah-mudah seperti yang kami katakan. Dan juga, sedikit pengetahuan dalam keadaan keadaan. Dan untuk kemudian, ia juga, ia berfungsi pada masyil saya. Saya bermakna, ini biasanya, apa yang pembangunan berkumpulan tentang, seperti, mereka melakukan sesuatu pada komputer, kemudian, akhirnya, ia melakukannya. Selepas itu, apabila anda melakukannya ke perjalanan, kemudian, dia berkata, apabila saya melakukannya, tidak tahu apa yang berlaku. Jadi, ia memperkenalkan segala-galanya. Dan juga, kemungkinan untuk melakukannya dengan pengetahuan. Jadi, sekarang, ia semua tentang keadaan kontinus. Seperti, jika anda mahu lebih jauh-jauh, anda mahu memperkenalkan sesuatu, seperti, seperti, seperti, papan, pergerakan, untuk, untuk mengajar pergerakan, untuk contohnya, ia mungkin tidak akan mudah kerana anda tidak mempunyai seperti, pergerakan istimewa, hanya untuk melakukannya. Sebenarnya, anda perlu melakukannya dengan pakaian, atau pakaian, atau, basically, keadaan kontinus. Okey. Okey. Jadi, ini doktor, sebenarnya. Ia sebuah tools open source. Ia mudah. Ia sebuah platform untuk melakukannya, dan memperkenalkan aplikasi. Hari ini, kita akan bercakap tentang memperkenalkan, dan memperkenalkan aplikasi. Untuk pergerakan, mungkin, boleh menjadi untuk pergerakan seterusnya. Siapa tahu? Mungkin. Adakah anda mempunyai jantang jantang jantang jantang? Berapa banyak jantang jantang jantang? Maaf? Adakah anda mempunyai jantang jantang? Jantang jantang jantang jantang? Ya, ya. Ia akan di sini. Ya. Ia akan berada di selanjutnya. Jadi, oh ya. Ya, sejak, sejak, ini dia, saya sudah beritahu tentang perkara yang saya akan bercakap. Jadi, lepas itu, saya akan memperkenalkan sedikit tentang apa doktor itu, dan apa yang terhadapnya. Selepas itu, saya akan menunjukkan sedikit bahan-bahan tentang bagaimana kita memperkenalkan doktor, kemudian, kemudian, kemudian, ya, saya akan, untuk, untuk menunjukkan website yang kita akan memperkenalkan, dalam kes ini, adalah JUPAL. Okey. Jadi, sebabnya, sebenarnya, ini adalah perjumpaan antara doktor dan PM-nya. Jika anda sudah berguna menggunakan doktor, saya bermakna, jika anda sudah berguna menggunakan Fagran, dan mungkin, anda akan sedikit sibuk, tetapi, saya hanya beritahu, Fagran, sebenarnya, memperkenalkan dalam komputer kita sendiri, kemudian, kemudian, ia mempunyai sistem berbeda secara separat, yang di doktor sendiri. Sebenarnya, ia menggunakan layar ini daripada doktor sendiri. Jadi, seperti, segalanya, segalanya yang membuat doktor, sebenarnya, ia menggunakan tersebut oleh tersebut. Sebenarnya, Fagran, ia menggunakan ia adalah sangat besar. Sebenarnya, ia adalah sesuai doktor yang mempunyai doktor. Okey. Jadi, ini adalah komputer doktor. Jadi, kita mempunyai doktor, doktor daimun, doktor engine, doktor kompos, dan doktor distribusi atau registri. Jadi, saya akan beritahu sedikit, seperti, doktor klinik, sebenarnya, ia adalah sebuah alat komentar yang kita menggunakan ke dalam terminal kita, seperti menunjukkan semua gambar, nanti saya akan menunjukkan pada kemudian. Kemudian, apa adalah kontainan? Kemudian, apa adalah status kontainan? Ini semua ke doktor klinik. Dan kita mempunyai doktor daimun, juga. Biasanya, ia adalah sebuah proses untuk doktor sendiri. Ini seperti sebuah klinik untuk menghubungi klinik dan engine, yang berada di doktor engine sendiri, ia adalah sistem operasi. Sebenarnya, doktor sebenarnya menggunakan sistem operasi, ia disebut CoreOS. Bagaimana anda dengar? Tapi ya, itu bagaimana doktor berfungsi. Dan kita mempunyai doktor klinik. Ini sebenarnya keputusan di doktor yang kita dapat mempunyai kontainan lebih daripada satu, secara simulat. Jadi, saya akan menunjukkan bagaimana kita melakukan ini. Dan kemudian, ia adalah doktor klinik, klinik. Jadi di sini, sekarang, klinik klinik adalah di doktor sendiri. Sebenarnya, di doktor.com, anda akan mencari banyak gambar, gambar doktor, saya akan menjelaskan bagaimana gambar doktor. Dari rancangan, rancangan klinik, rancangan yang mempunyai soal klinik, yang mempunyai soal klinik elastik, yang mempunyai klinik klinik. Semuanya sudah bersedia untuk anda menggunakan untuk perubahan perubahan. Jadi, di sini, saya akan menjelaskan gambar doktor sehingga pada masa yang sama dalam gambar doktor. Jadi, kita akan mempunyai soal klinik elastik dan elastik klinik, bagi contohnya, anda akan mempunyai bahawa anda masih mempunyai gambar doktor. Ya, ya, anda boleh, apabila anda bercakap tentang itu, ia sebenarnya pada soal klinik micro-services. Saya bermaksud, ia adalah soal klinik antara satu perubahan kepada orang lain. Tapi, saya bermaksud, anda boleh buat begitu dengan doktor, tetapi itu bergantung pada apa klinik yang anda akan mempunyai. Mungkin, kita akan berbincang selepas ini. Ia adalah sebuah klinik. Okey. Jadi, ini bagaimana doktor berbincang sebenarnya. Jadi, kita mempunyai klinik doktor di sini. Kemudian, ini, bukan sebuah klinik doktor. Ini, anda boleh ambil ini sebagai masyarakat lokal. Dan di sini, kita mempunyai doktor daemon. Dan ini, ini sebuah klinik yang saya bercakap tentang. Sebenarnya, jadi, jika anda boleh bincang, jadi, klinik, mari kita mahu buat sesuatu dengan doktor. Jadi, dia hanya meminiti beberapa klinik doktor. Dan selepas itu, berbincang dengan doktor daemon. Mari kita cakap, dia mahu menggunakan klinik dari klinik klinik klinik klinik sentos. Atau, mungkin, Ubuntu, untuk contohnya. Kemudian, doktor daemon akan panggil klinik ini. Selepas itu, menggunakan. Selepas itu, mengambil ini ke dalam masyarakat lokal kita. Kemudian, selepas itu, kita akan menerima komentar untuk membuatnya ke dalam klinik. Jadi, anda boleh mengambil ini sebagai klinik adalah klinik adalah klinik adalah klinik dari klinik yang kita gunakan. Jadi, ya, kita akan kita akan melalui itu pada klinik yang lain. Jadi, untuk klinik yang ada dari doktor, kita boleh memilih klinik klinik? Ya, itu betul. Itu betul. Okey, doktor daemon. Jadi, apa? Sebenarnya, doktor daemon? Ia cepat. Well, saya sebenarnya banyak saya telah menjadi pengguna lama dari klinik. Kemudian, apabila saya switch ke doktor, itu betul-betul berbeza sebenarnya. Jadi, saya mempunyai banyak klinik klinik. Saya rasa itu ialah klinik untuk klinik di sini. Apabila saya mempunyai klinik klinik di komputer saya, saya hanya sangat gembira apabila saya cuba membuat klinik. Tapi apabila saya switch ke doktor, ialah klinik. Ia hanya berbeza. Ia hanya berbeza. Kemudian, klinik di sini, sejak kita mempunyai lebih banyak klinik, dari satu klinik ke lain, sebenarnya, ia diselamatkan. Ia tidak berhasil dengan satu klinik ke lain, tanpa jika kita mahu mempunyai maksudnya, jika kita mahu klinik ke bawah, ia tidak berhasil dengan klinik yang lain. Kemudian, klinik ke bawah, saya rasa ini dalam klinik ke bawah, klinik ke bawah, dan klinik ke bawah. Sudah tentu, klinik ke bawah, anda boleh memasukkannya di mana-mana, di sistem klinik. Dan klinik ke bawah dan klinik. Jadi, ini klinik kita boleh sebenarnya, boleh memasukkannya dengan apa klinik untuk aplikasi kita. Mari kita jelaskan, mari kita mempunyai klinik ke bawah yang lain yang berhasil sebagai klinik ke bawah. Klinik ke bawah, contohnya. Kemudian, klinik ke bawah, anda boleh memasukkannya dengan klinik ke bawah. Dan klinik ke bawah, anda boleh sebenarnya, memasukkannya ke dalam klinik ke bawah. Kemudian, perkara yang saya sukakan adalah klinik selvesah. Klinik klinik ke bawahka yang kita biasanya memasukkannya disanayah klinik file, kita boleh memasukkannya dalam klinik HOP dan setelah itu, hanya minta dia ke para pemain yang lain, daha pembantu akan mencoba klinik ke bawah dan mereka akan dapat melihat keadaan yang sama yang kita ada, tanpa konfigurasi. Ini yang kita bincangkan, sesuatu yang terkenal di micro-surfaces. Ini hanya untuk simulat, PHP boleh dibuat ke server yang berlainan, aprecih ke server yang berlainan, kita boleh bincangkan apa-apa di sini, elastik search, aprecih solar, redis, memcas di sini. Sebenarnya, ia semua untuk anda pada bagaimana anda ingin memakai server anda sebenarnya. Dan di sini, ini adalah kontainer yang berlainan. Jadi anda boleh ambil kontainer sebagai server sebenarnya. Jadi ini adalah usaha common docker. Hari ini, kita akan berbincangkan tentang ini. Sandbox environment. Dan lainnya, anda boleh menggunakan sebagai kontinus integrasi. Anda boleh mempunyai kontainer yang sama dengan Jenkins atau CircleCI untuk mengautomikkan semua proses, semua keputusan. Dan kemudian, pilihan pilihan pilihan, ini yang saya beritahu sebelumnya, anda boleh sebenarnya saja menggunakan kontainer pada docker. Untuk pilihan pilihan, pilihan pilihan akan mengubah docker dengan mudah. Prototyping. Ini untuk menerimakkan architektur anda. Infrastructure configuration. Multi-tier dan sebagainya. Ini adalah yang saya akan berbincangkan sedikit. Saya akan berbincangkan tentang docker installasi. Bukan betul-betul, tapi apa jenis aplikasi yang digunakan dalam docker. Ini adalah file configuration untuk docker. Pilihan docker, bagaimana kita boleh menulis pilihan pilihan untuk meluncurkan lebih daripada satu kontainer yang sama. Saya akan menunjukkan apa pilihan docker dan kontainer docker. Ini adalah awal-awal bagaimana kita akan menulis pilihan docker dalam docker kita. Tentu saja, anda mungkin perlu mempunyai projek jupal di docker. Ini adalah satu contoh bagaimana kita boleh menulis pilihan docker. Seperti yang anda lihat, ada dua pilihan docker. Biasanya adalah projek jupal. Dalam file docker yang kita patut menulis pilihan docker, kita boleh menulis pilihan docker. Awak boleh menulis pilihan docker, tapi mungkin ini bukan praktis yang baik. Pilihan docker yang lain adalah anda menulis pilihan docker dan menulis projek jupal ke dalam pilihan docker. Dalam pilihan docker yang ini, anda boleh menulis pilihan docker. Saya akan berbincang tentangnya pada pilihan docker. Dalam pilihan docker, ada dua pilihan docker. Satu adalah pilihan docker dan yang lain adalah pilihan docker. Awak boleh menulis pilihan docker. Pilihan docker yang ini adalah pilihan docker. Saya masih menggunakan pilihan docker pada Mac. Saya rasa pilihan docker yang ini lebih stabil daripada Mac. Tapi pilihan docker yang ini adalah pilihan docker. Dalam pilihan docker, sangat mudah. Saya cuma mahu menulis pilihan docker pada WGAP. Sehingga setelah itu anda menulis pilihan docker, ia selalu di mana-mana. Maafkan saya. Saya lupa menulis pilihan. Awak ada pilihan docker pada Mac dan tentu pilihan docker juga ada pilihan docker pada Windows. Saya mahu menulis pilihan docker pada Mac. Docker Formax adalah docker toolbox sendiri adalah sebenarnya pada latar belakang, tetapi masih menggunakan masin virtual, yang common adalah menggunakan box virtual. Untuk Docker Formax, mereka mempunyai sistem operasi. Saya rasa ia dibuat di atas CoreOS atau sesuatu seperti itu. Sebenarnya ia tidak menggunakan masin virtual. Sebenarnya ia mempunyai sistem sendiri apabila anda menggunakan itu. Saya tidak pasti. Saya tidak mengingatkan anda, jika anda tidak faham. Ini adalah diagram bagaimana docker toolbox berhasil. Anda dapat melihat bahawa masih menggunakan masin virtual, yang sama seperti Fagran. Fagran juga menggunakan masin virtual, tetapi ini adalah box virtual. Semua aplikasi, semua komponen docker, seperti docker, komponen docker, masin docker, masih menggunakan box virtual. Untuk Docker Formax, mereka mempunyai sistem operasi. Ini adalah bagaimana file docker seperti itu. Saya percaya ini adalah sebuah syntax dari language. Saya akan menjelaskan sebuah kata-kata. Ini adalah set-up yang saya menggunakan. Untuk bagaimana docker set-up pertama kali. Untuk set-up pertama kali, saya akan menjelaskan sebuah kata-kata yang saya menggunakan. Ini adalah sebuah kata-kata yang saya menggunakan. Ini adalah sebuah kata-kata yang saya menggunakan. Jika anda melihat docker hub registry, anda akan mencari kata-kata yang saya gunakan. Ini adalah bagaimana kata-kata yang saya gunakan. Anda akan mempunyai kata-kata 6 atau 8 kata-kata. Kami akan meminta kata-kata kekalaanderan kita yang dipanggil dupal yang mempunyai kata-kata 7 sejujurnya sejujurnya sejujurnya. Saya akan membuat pilihan kekalaanderan pada apa kekalaanderan yang saya mencari. Maaf? Ya, ia bermanfaat. Jadi, ini doker hub, doker registry. Mari kita katakan bahawa anda ingin menyebabkan kontainer dengan search elastik. Dan apa yang anda perlukan adalah image yang sudah ada search elastik. Jadi kita hanya search. Sebenarnya, saya belum lakukannya. Ini adalah image. Saya menggunakan image yang mempunyai banyak stars. Dan apa-apa saja yang berlaku pada pertama kali, saya percaya itu adalah yang sepatutnya cukup stabil. Dan kemudian ini... Maaf? Elastik search. Maaf, ini... Ini... Ia tidak benar-benar benar, bukan? Ya. Bagaimana? Ya. Ah, ada. Elastik search. Dan mari kita cuba dupal. Dan... Ya, ia di sini. Ia di dupal sendiri, ia disebabkan tag. Jadi, dalam kes ini, daripada sampel yang saya menunjukkan, saya menggunakan yang ini. Jika anda ingin mencuba menggunakan dupal 8... ...dengan FPM... ...sampai dalam api api, anda boleh melakukan itu. Ia... Ia sebuah... ...serfa. Ia sesuatu seperti api api. Tapi lebih cepat sebenarnya. Seperti ia tidak menggunakan CGI lagi. Seperti itu, ya. Ya. Tapi anda boleh mencuba sendiri. Ya, jadi ini... Ini adalah instruksi sepanjang cara anda menggunakan dupal. Jadi ini... ...beri kembali ke sisi kita. Kemudian, dalam perjalanan kedua... ...saya mempunyai... ...pengalaman. Ini hanya untuk beritahu siapa... ...punyai dupal. Ini adalah... Maafkan saya. Baiklah. Ini adalah... ...beri keadaan kedua dan sebagainya... ...yang akan menarik. Sebenarnya ini adalah... ...beri keadaan... ...seperti... ...beri keadaan... ...beri keadaan... ...dalam... ...kontainan kita. Sejak tidak ada gil... ...dan tidak ada teman dan sebagainya. Jadi saya perlu menggunakan ini... ...seperti... ...dan kembali ke dupal. Justifi, ini sebenarnya... ...saya percaya jika anda sudah... ...kenal kerja dengan Linux... ...dan terutamanya kerja di komentar. Ini sebenarnya... ...komentar yang anda gunakan... ...untuk menggunakan semua komponen. Ya. Tapi... ...tentu... ...dia perlu mulai dengan run. Bila ini... ...beri run dari Windows? Ya. Windows sendiri... ...semasa anda menggunakan doktor untuk Windows... ...awak akan mempunyai... ...sebarang terminol. Untuk anda untuk menggunakan komentar ini. Ini sesuatu yang anda harus mempunyai? Ya. Ini sesuatu yang anda harus mempunyai? Ya. Ya, itu betul. Jadi untuk Windows... ...awak mempunyai... Apa maksud anda? Apa maksud anda? Jika anda bercakap tentang... ...dia mempunyai... ...dia mempunyai... ...dia mempunyai Windows. Ya. Jadi ini bukan sebuah Windows sebenarnya. Ini... ...dokor... ...applikasi sendiri yang sudah diinsulti... ...dokor yang anda dapat... ...mencari... ...dokor yang... ...dapat dari file ini. Sudah. Ya. Menariknya... ...dokor yang mempunyai... ...dokor yang berdekatan... ...dia tidak mempunyai sudo. Ya. Ya. Tidak menggunakan komentar. Ia tidak mempunyai sudo. Mungkin ia tidak mempunyai. Ya, anda tidak mempunyai... ...dia mempunyai... ...dia mempunyai sudo. Ya, anda boleh mempunyai. Ya. Maaf. Yang saya sebenarnya ada di sini. Nom begini, saya bermain file... ...setengah konfigurasi, ya? Ia digunakan sekejap sejak selesai. Anda harus memuji file yang telah ditukar... ...dan anda selalu memaksa file yang telah ditukar. Ya, ini akan dibuji sekejap sejak selesai. Jadi, idea ini adalah satu... ...yang menjelaskan adanya, bukan? Ini adalah satu menjelaskan adanya. Tidak akan menjelaskan,... ...tidak akan menjelaskan. Tidak akan menjelaskan. Dan tentu saja, dengan juga... ...dengan hal lainnya... Ini hanya untuk memasukkan semua staf dari segalanya. Ini untuk memasukkan komposer, kerana idea saya adalah saya mahu memasukkan drus, yang adalah dapur dari komposer, dan kemudian memasukkan variabilan. Jadi drus boleh dibuat dalam sebuah rekaan. Tapi tentu-tentu, ada lebih banyak komentar. Tapi ini cuma satu basic yang saya mahu beritahu. Ada kopi juga, ada gerak, ada CMD. Mungkin itu untuk kemudian. Kemudian yang berikutnya, ini untuk komposer docker. Jadi ini sebenarnya menggunakan jammal file. Jadi docker-desk-compose.yamal. Dan sekali lagi, jauh-jauh, komposer docker harus dibuat dalam sebuah rekaan sama seperti file docker. Jadi ia perlu dibuat dari sebuah rekaan. Ya, itu betul. Dan mari kita berjalan-jalan. Pada perjalanan pertama, dia beritahu bahawa versi yang kedua, sebenarnya saya tidak yakin sebabnya. Kenapa? Kerana anda masih boleh memasukkan ini, dan memasukkan docker-desk-compose.yamal. Saya rasa sekarang, ia hanya beritahu bahawa komposer docker ini adalah yang paling terakhir, yang sekarang adalah versi 2. Jadi saya rasa ini sudah dipercaya. Kita hanya memasukkan versi 2. Jadi jammal file ini juga tidak terakhir? Ya, itu betul. Okey, kemudian selepas itu, pukul kedua, ini adalah pukul yang paling menarik, sebenarnya. Jadi jika anda melihat, saya memasukkan pukul kedua untuk beritahu bahawa ini adalah pukul kedua, ini adalah pukul kedua. Jadi, pada pukul kedua, saya sebenarnya memasukkan dua pukul kedua. Satu, saya nama sebagai web RD. Anda dapat sebenarnya nama menjadi apa-apa pun yang lain, sejauh sejauh sejauh, ia menarik untuk anda, dan sejauh sejauh sejauh. Dan kemudian adalah pukul RD MySQL. Saya akan menjelaskan kepada anda apa yang ini gunakan sebenarnya. Jadi, saya akan berbincang dengan pula-pula. Pukul kedua. Jadi jika anda melihat pukul kedua, ia adalah pukul yang penting dengan pukul kedua. Jadi ini hanya beritahu kami bahawa ini adalah pukul kedua sejauh sejauh yang pukul kedua perlu membaca. Biasanya, ia adalah pukul kedua ke dalam pukul kedua ini. Ya, betul. Kemudian pukul kedua, ini untuk pukul kedua, mempunyai apa yang kita mahu mempunyai dari pukul kedua ke pukul kedua kita. Jadi, yang ini beritahu yang pukul kedua ke dalam pukul kedua saya akan dipakai ke dalam pukul kedua yang pukul kedua. Anda juga dapat memasakkan pukul kedua ini juga. Tak penting, tapi ia hanya apabila anda memasakkan pukul kedua, anda akan mempunyai pukul kedua anda di browser anda pukul kedua yang pukul kedua. Ya, ini hanya salah satu pilihan. Tapi tentu saja, anda dapat memasakkan ini sebagai pukul kedua ke dalam pukul kedua ke dalam pukul kedua. Jadi, anda dapat memasakkan pukul kedua tanpa memasakkan pukul kedua anda. Maaf? Anda dapat. Anda dapat. Jadi... Oh, maaf. Saya minta maaf. Saya minta maaf. Saya minta maaf. Saya minta maaf. Saya minta maaf. Saya minta maaf. Saya minta maaf. Saya tidak tahu sebab ini bagus untuk anda. Bagaimana dengan ini? Saya harus memasakkan pukul kedua. Saya harus memasakkan pukul kedua. Apa pun, kemudian volume ini untuk memasakkan pukul kedua tanpa memasakkan pukul kedua anda yang adalah komputer kita ke dalam pukul kedua. Jadi, apapun file yang kita memasakkan di sini, ia akan diapakan di pukul kedua di pukul kedua ini. Dan kemudian ini pukul kedua yang ia diberi di tibian, Linux. Ia selalu di sini. Okey, kemudian kemudian, links. Ini adalah yang paling menarik. Links, yang terkoneksi ke dalam pukul kedua ini, ia hanya beritahu pukul kedua ini juga panggil pukul kedua ini untuk bekerja di setiap jenis. Sebenarnya, mempunyai sesuatu seperti itu. Bagus. Di sini, sebenarnya, ini opsional. Tapi, apabila anda menggunakan kontainer anda, anda akan diberi sebuah kawasan dengan default. Ia lebih seperti mempunyai pukul kedua anda Okey, kemudian kemudian kontainer yang lain. Jadi, dalam projek ini sebenarnya, saya hanya ingin menunjukkan untuk menunjukkan bahawa untuk kontainer lain, ia akan mempunyai pukul kedua saya. Ini adalah pukul kedua yang mempunyai pukul kedua untuk projek kita. Jadi, anda dapat mengambilnya sebagai pukul kedua yang lain. Dan kemudian ada pukul kedua yang lain. Di tangan yang lain, ia akan mempunyai pukul kedua dan projek jupa. Dan yang lain hanya menggunakan pukul kedua saya. Maaf. Apa yang anda boleh beritahu? Bagaimana dengan pukul kedua yang lain? Maaf? Bagaimana dengan pukul kedua yang lain? Atau, apabila anda mempunyai pukul kedua yang lain? Bagaimana dengan pukul kedua yang lain? Ya. Maksud yang pula, anda mempunyai pukul kedua yang lain. Macam mana anda mempunyai pukul kedua yang lain? Pukul kedua, anda mempunyai pukul kedua yang lain? Ya, It's act as a server. You can still login from one server to another. I mean you can take it as this one. It's like a VPS or PIA server. I mean just rough. You can log in to either one. Oh iya. You can, yes. That means you can able to login into this container. Then you can also able to login into this one. But container one you have 1A, 1B, 1C. Can I log into 1A and then? I think what he means if you have like two containers running group up. And one container running SQL. Does the container running group up that they have any state that is not stored in group up in your database. So if someone is logged in into group up 1 and then they get balas and go to both balas and they suddenly are logged in into group up 2. Would the session information be stored in database or would it be stored in group up 1? It will be stored on the database actually. So it will be stored in the containers. Containers number 2. Because the way Drupal work with session is they also save into the database. But the session itself, I mean like the session that coming from PHP it's also going to be live in here. But if let's say you have container 1 and then you have another container 1B and then two Drupal instances. Drupal 1 Drupal 2, you can share the section. You can share the section. Ya, I mean if you say that you install two Drupal instances in one container, right? That's what you're saying, right? Okay, so you have one containers with Drupal and another one containers with another Drupal instance. Then you use the same database that were, ya. Ya, I mean in the Drupal, in the containers of that one that contain MySQL you can, okay, I mean technically you can create two database. One database is for this one and one database is for this one. Ya. But the session will be for this one and it's actually the database. Ya, ya. Ya, it's a, I don't know. Have you guys using AWS before? Yes, we can, for the database we can set up using, what's the name ya? What's the name of the service for AWS? But basically if you... Yes, no, S3 is a bucket actually. Ya, I forgot but they give you some set of a URL, right? Where you can actually put into the settings.php like the host, this actually the host name. So it's the same principle actually. Okay, okay. I will explain to you on how that work actually. Ya, it's interesting decision. Does it have issues where say if the two Drupal instances call from the same SQL table, ya, would it be having stuff, they're corrupted? Ya, so they probably have to see SQL. Ya, they have watched, okay, okay, so she since it in containers, ya. Ya. Okay. So anyway, so we move on to the container 2 which is going to contain with MyScale itself. So in this case I just name it into RD MyScale, just tell us that this is for MyScale. For the RD web you're not defining what image to use? Oh, we already notify here. This is the image. For the container 1 we define in here actually. Because we're saying build for the other one we're not. Yes, yes, that's right. That's correct. So the setup for the RD web is inside the Docker file where the other one is just taking the default. So okay, so this one is for MyScale itself this photo container 2 is pulling an image called MyScale and then the tag we are using 5.6. So maybe we just if we can go back here again. Sorry, let's say MyScale, if you notice we have MyScale image here. So this is the tag that I use 5.0 Ya, 5.6. So this is the available tags from the docker image of MyScale. Okay, yes. Then same thing, port we need to map the port. In this case it's just a default MyScale port. We just map to the same port. I actually, this one is also useful if you want to use like MyScale Client, SQL Pro or MyScale Bench for example. So it will able to access the database from our containers. The environment, this is the one that need to set. Basically it's just settings for the what can, for the database that we need to set up and then password. And also what's the password. For this environment variable actually it's coming from the MyScale itself. So in MyScale actually there's already instruction on how to use the environment variable. Yes, of course in production there's another way actually you need to install some kind of a console for example like a surface discovery. I mean it's all everything is more for the if you want to do a shipping deployment of the container itself. Oh but yeah I can give you some tips but actually after this because that's actually another, no sorry. And then expose so this is just to tell that I need Port 3306 to be able to be accessible to the container one. Actually this is meant for the between one container to another. So the container one can use the Port 3206 to access the database. Okay, this is just representation of how the docker image itself. Later on I will show you some demo on what's the exactly look like on the command line. So just hear that we have image called Ubuntu. And with the text of 5.04 just tells that the version of Ubuntu then we have more than one image. And then by the way this is the docker command to show the image that we so far that we already download. And then this is just to show the containers that so far we generate from the image. Later I will show you what the containers look like from the command line. Again, just to point out as well, since we are setting up like this using docker this is something that you should also take note. So when you install the Drupal for the first time there's information that you need to put the database, right? So this is the settings that you need to put into the Drupal itself. And then you notice the database host itself is RD MySQL and then that's actually the name itself is actually becoming so-called liais for other application that need to be accessed. So in this case I can I can tell that like for example database host we need to specify something like this. Sorry? Yes, I think so. That means you need to put let's say 192.168. something then don't forget the port. Okay, so this is some other docker commands. This is the one that I frequently use. The docker fee is just showing the docker version. And then the docker run is actually is to generate the containers from the image itself. Then the docker extract actually it's I use this more for accessing the container itself. So you can take it as SSH or using FTP to go inside the containers. Can I use the database from an external server? Yes, of course. So that's how the host access indicate the IP address of thing? Yes, you can. You can take it as like that. Yes, let's crack. Okay, so what time is it? It's eight o'clock. So we're going to demo for a bit. Are we able to see this or still not really clear? Sorry about this. Is it clear for you guys? Okay. So this is the terminal. When you install docker for windows this is also something that you will get Yes, it's a terminal bash. Comments line for the one that usually working with Linux or Mac OS. This is probably already something familiar with you guys. Okay, so we are actually in the root so this is where I put my jubal project so if we see all the what's the files and folders inside this directory you can see that we have you know this one. So we have docker compose and docker sorry docker file docker file and docker compose and we have a directory called docker which is if we go into the docker itself this is the application of our jubal jubal project Okay So I already have docker install in this computer so if you want to know what version that you use you type in the docker's jash v Okay Yes Yes Yes I probably not gonna show you how to install the docker probably Nah, I'm not going to show you because I already have docker install in my computer So I'm just gonna show you on how it looks like so we already have all the file the one that we just discuss here in my computer so basically I'm actually using this schema Sorry I'm using this one Okay You guys follow with this one? Then if we take a look at the docker file itself basically it's the same thing what we just saw on the slide just now right? Same goes for the docker compose same thing So now you can check like how many content can you do something among content What do you mean? Anything like contact other content Yeah So I'm just going to demonstrate on how you run a command in this case it's docker compose and how it's and you will see that some of the components that docker download like downloading the image and generating into containers will work Okay So what I'm going to do is I'm going to run docker compose up So this command the docker that compose up is the first command that we need to run in order to download all the image and then generating the containers Just by this one single command it will generate everything So Okay First of all I'm going to show you this command docker images So this will list out all the available image in your local Well, if I do this Eh? Oh sorry This is one of the way Since I'm using docker toolbox I need to run this command first but when you use docker for mac you don't need to do this actually You will have docker command run Right away, but I need to run the command first Okay, so again I'm going to type in docker image what it looks like You see this So this is actually this is some of the image that I've been using and some of it actually is really my work So in here repository, we have a field call repository, then tag then the image ID, then created, then size Okay, but if you notice right Okay Sorry, sorry, sorry Actually we have already dupal 7 Apache here This is the image that already been I downloaded before actually download this image called dupal with tag 7 Apache You can use this command to pull like that So it will pull up I'm not sure how good the internet connection here but this one probably take some time to download Okay Yes, that's correct, it's from docker hub repository Yes, you can There's also Sorry, I didn't mention in the slide actually you can actually create your own image So whatever I set up in this one I'm able to Okay So if you go to the home page this is the image that I push myself and this can be used by anyone else I can just put some malicious code and then I just put some malicious code No, this is your image Once you put this, it's only you who can change this I mean if you want to use my image then you put your own malicious code then you create your own image I mean, suppose you are using someone else and that image is So image is you can take it as a predefined installation Do you have this kind of certification? I don't know If you don't do the certification it's an official The top one usually is an official official IC or the other one So how much power do you use? You have to have trust because you also download lot of modules from contribution Do you use it as a trooper? I don't know Usually in trooper there is a lot of modules you also download it as a class Usually something like that Okay, let's just get started So Oh ya, another one the command line that I used to use is docker.js underscore A So you can just do this but this is to list out all the available containers that currently running in your local computer but if I type this you have nothing because there's no containers that currently running but if we put flag dash A for example then you will see Maybe you could make some container running Ya I'm about to please just to show you on what it looks like when we type this command Ya, okay So what do you measure in docker modules? So unless you add a new module to docker sound you would have to every time you add a new module docker module as in what? docker module every time you add the module into docker every time you add a new module you have to docker and docker sound no need okay every time you add docker sound we're in after you finish basically when you're talking about docker module is just adding additional files into your app Ya then you download you download some modules and after that you put in in my case you check them in my comment Ya, of course you have to comment to the get Ya Ya Ya Ya So if you create a container so the containers start running immediately or we have to create it Ya, let's find out Okay let's find out so if you notice right with this all containers that I have it's all, the status is all exit exit means it's not running and just want to explain a bit so we have this field called container ID which is just a random number that indicate that to each of the containers so this thing is actually it's your containers, your individual containers and then the image itself it just tells that what image does this container use so for example, right using image called match scale with attack of 5.6 and then this command it's just I don't know how to say about this but basically it's it's a command that currently been running the first time container has been created, I mean that's theoretically but I think you can select that and then created 7 days ago status is not on and then this is like alias actually, more like alias so instead of using so there's a command where we actually need to specify which container we want to use we can actually use the container ID or we actually can use the name itself so either way but sometimes I just use yes, it's more precise but if I lazy to remember, I just I just use this one it's part of the image that we download yes yes, I mean actually it's another topic to discuss actually but whatever it's actually coming from the image itself but we can specify what kind of a command that run so in the docker file there's this command called cmd we can actually specify what kind of command that runs in the first time when the container creates and it's going to be listed in here sorry again, was that if you do docker run, you will not specify any additional parameters what's the command that run the docker run unless you specify another parameter no, the docker you talking about this one docker run so if you just do docker run like this the command that run but if you can docker run and then you do like an echo hollow if you run echo hollow first okay first of all the docker command itself it has to be run whenever there's a docker file docker run with parameters it will override the command no, it's going to create another containers oh okay it's going to be a totally separate containers okay anyway so so I'm going to run this one docker compose this is the first command that we run for the docker compose so I click enter now and see what's happened hopefully the internet is quite good so as you can see we are actually running so the docker is actually run the command that we specify in the docker file so it tells that step 1 is running that command and after that step 4 and so on showing the status of the command that we specify in the docker file so in here we actually can see that the docker is actually trying to install some of the components that we define in the docker file basically it's a command that we specify and then run at one go so you can rebuild the docker compose anytime you want you can specify a new component inside the docker file and you can rebuild the docker compose anytime it doesn't matter yes you can say like that so now we are running the next step get clean and the next one is we are installing the composer the composer is probably going to take some play the internet quite good actually i didn't really prepare but it's normal when we run this command in the Linux it also happen like i don't know why but anyway it's working so i don't know i mean from here is there any more questions probably i need to ask how many mode copies are you going to cover after this is done actually production when we talk about the deployment of our application that were developed using docker in this case as a content itself we need we need to find a services that also run the docker engine so something like this command yes that's correct whatever that the hosting provider has application to run the docker containers from what i know right now is AWS so AWS is a product of ECS it means easy to container services and i think another one is i don't know maybe good services but so far it's only AWS so there's another way to deploy this so we just deploy the containers to the ECS after that AWS platform okay so in this case actually this is done so i'm going to open another terminal so i'm just going to open another terminal it also started it downloaded everything and then started the containers yes that's correct so this is running let me increase a bit the font this is okay for you guys can you guys see this so when we check on the docker image oh yeah since this new terminal i still need to run this same command to make docker command run this is one of the troublesome of using docker toolbox i don't know but i like it so when we check the docker image you will see that the first row we actually create new image called dupal docker rdweb so this dupal docker rdweb is an image you can take it as an image that being generated from the dupal this one and then my scale 5.6 of course you can push this image into the docker hub yes unless you publish private or unless you publish it then everyone can just use if you want to the docker hub so sorry it's not much process then when you put there is any deployment script yes but that's gonna be a long story yeah it's it's it's possible to give us some kind of a line maybe after this session it's a really different topic it's gonna be a long map probably for the next session docker then we check the docker containers so this is to check the currently running containers right now as you can see we have 2 containers that is running so if we compare let's say if you want to check out all the containers including the one that is not running right now so you see we only have 2 containers running as you can see containers ID and this is the image that currently being used and then this is the alias actually the alias itself is the one that we we set on the docker compose and then the myscale itself it's using myscale image and then it also has its own alias and this is what it also tells what kind of a port that being mapped and this is the status how to tell which container that is running so what happen if we access this from url let's find out you guys able to see this so i'm going to access our jupo site localhost 8080 oh i'm sorry so since i'm using docker toolbox the docker toolbox is actually assign its own IP address for this one so there's a command to check the IP address that we currently use but for the docker for max i think the basic IP address is localhost so this is the IP address so it's a using docker slash machine by the way so 8080 right oh okay never mind it's a jupo thing don't worry this is a jupo stuff so sorry this is a bit private i'm going to delete some of the files oh yeah no wonder okay there you go sorry about that so there you go you already have a jupo installation the problem is because i have file called settings the PHP it just tells that the jupo is already been installed before okay of course i forgot to do this actually but it just tells that we make it as if we have a fresh jupo project files so i just delete the setting.psp to make it as if this is the fresh jupo installation and after that just follow rules the next step to install is this also possible to put the brush commands inside the one manager how can you do that so we need to install this one first just follow whatever things in here right copy then i'm just going to copy this one cp so if you notice i'm actually copying default.settings.psp into settings this is whatever the jupo tells us of course if you guys familiar of using jupo this is very familiar process right okay good so again database name is it just now that's why i put this one database name is dbname why? because we put dbname as a as a database name and so on okay sorry dbname then username you ask rusrname okay password passwd yes and this one is it of a localhost we need to put rdmystl that's it let's go so you could have install this while you install the locker container maaf maaf maaf maaf maaf maaf maaf maaf dbname i put the wrongly username maaf maaf it's default summit maybe i db forwards it so it's not being settings ok that's right Maaf, maaf Ia sebenarnya bekerja Lain kali Semoga ini bekerja kali ini Lain kali WB Ia baru-baru Ya Tidak, saya tak tahu Okey, di sini Di sini Apa? Apa yang terjadi? Maaf, lagi? Bagaimana dengan WBW? Bagaimana dengan WBW? WBW Sites B4 Bagaimana dengan WBW? 777 kutung Bagaimana dengan Kutung? Mungkin Bagaimana dengan Kutung? Oh, ia berkata-kata Okey, kenapa berkata-kata? Mungkin Okey, mungkin ia perlu Oh, sebenarnya Tidak, ia sudah diberikan Okey, saya tak pasti apa-apa Ya, ia sudah diberikan Mungkin ia sebuah peraturan yang terlalu teruk Mungkin, mungkin Jadi, ya, hanya berikan apa-apa yang anda inginkan Di sini Ini kelas Ada dia Apa? Bagaimana salah? Ini yang teruk Maaf, maaf Mungkin Seterusnya Ini jupa 777 Tidak, ini jupa 777 Okey, tiada apa-apa Bagaimana dengan Kutung? Bagaimana dengan Kutung? Ya, tapi saya menggunakan Kutung Jadi, ia berkata-kata Bagaimana dengan Kutung? Saya cuba ketika Kutung berkata-kata 777 Tapi saya tak ingat apa-apa yang Kutung lakukan Selepas saya menerima Kutung berkata-kata 877 Ia membuat kamu lebih mudah Kutung berkata-kata 877 Ia tak membantu Kutung Semuanya tentang Kutung Semuanya tentang Kutung Semuanya tentang Kutung Tidak, kata-kata Kutung Ya, okey, okey, bergerak Maaf, maaf Saya tak pasti, mari kita cuba lagi Ya, ini adalah sesuatu yang panas Tapi, kamu semua Ya, saya rasa kamu semua Tidak ada jualan, saya rasa Biasanya kamu semua faham apa Mungkin, sebab sebab satu sebab satu, ini adalah masalah permainan saya Mereka adalah penggunaan dan... Apa nama saya? Ibu, saya ada di sini Maaf, kamu dah datang Ibu, saya ada di sini Saya pun tak berat Saya tak boleh berat Saya rasa kata-kata ini dah dibuat Saya percaya Saya tak pasti, tapi... Tapi, saya rasa... Ia tak boleh melalui profil Biasanya, ibu mesti melalui profil Ibu mesti melalui profil standard Tapi, ibu tak berat Sebab itu, ibu mesti selesai Kerana dalam konfigurasi doktor ibu Ibu tak telah melalui profil doktor Dalam profil barat, ibu mesti melalui profil Bukan, sebenarnya Kesilapan itu, seperti itu Sampai ia tak masuk ke profil Ibu mesti melalui profil disini Apa profil? Mungkin, ibu mesti melalui standard Selain konfigurasi barat Pastikan sama dengan standard Pastikan dengan minima Bukan, ibu mesti melalui setelah konfigurasi baru Okey, tapi... Ya, tapi itu sebenarnya... Mungkin doktor file, mungkin doktor file atau ini... Mungkin dusk kompozer Yamal. Dusk akan berhasil. Dusk akan berhasil dalam konten sekarang. Ya, seharusnya kamu akan bekerja. Kita cuba minimal. Mungkin ini permisi. Biar saya cuba... Ia tidak mempunyai permisi. Ia tidak mempunyai permisi untuk memulai Siti Star. Mungkin... Ia menghubungkan permisi. Mungkin pakaian itu tidak sedia. Pakaian itu akan mengindikkan pakaian... dan pakaian itu akan mencari permisi. Okey. Mungkin... Mungkin kita tahu. Ya, apologi untuk ini. Tapi ia berhasil bekerja. Ia berhasil bekerja. Ia berhasil berlaku. Ya. Ya, tapi... Itu cara yang berlaku sebenarnya. Mungkin kadang-kadang... Hajiah mengatakan... Tidak tahu bagaimana kita boleh memperbaiki permisi. Jadi, pertama kita perlu... Kita perlu mengadu konten sendiri. Jadi saya akan menunjukkan bagaimana... Saya akan menggunakan permisi. Okey, jadi... Dari sini... Kita mahu mengadu satu ini. Ini adalah konten yang... kita mempunyai... dengan projek jukur. Ini adalah permisi yang saya menggunakan. Doker EXEC. Kemudian dash-it. Kemudian pakaian pakaian. Kemudian ini adalah permisi... Permisi... Permisi... Permisi untuk... Untuk mengadu permisi... Untuk konten awak. Sekarang kita... Untuk konten awak sendiri. Untuk konten awak sendiri. Ini adalah... Apa yang nampaknya? Jadi kita... Doker EXEC. Ya. Kita boleh... Kita boleh memasukkan SSH juga. Tapi tentu saja itu perlu diberikan di file Doker. Tapi ini cuma cara yang terbaik. Jadi... Jadi kita dapat... Apa yang... Apa yang... Komen Linux. Distribusi Linux. Saya sebenarnya hanya menggunakan. Jadi ini hanya beritahu bahawa... Ini adalah jenis jenis jenis. Kita dapat melihat... Ini adalah... File Project. Dan komposor... Kalau kita dapat mengajak... Ini adalah komen komposor. Kemudian jenis jenis... Kita akan mencari status jenis jenis jenis. Saya bermakna... Apabila anda membuat file koneksi... File Doker koneksi... Seperti file Doker... Orang koneksi... Ya, kawan... Boleh anda memasukkan file tersebut... Anda hanya menghasilkan semua instruksi? Ya, anda boleh. Anda boleh memasukkan jenis jenis jenis... Instruksi sesuatu. Jadi anda selesai semuanya? Ya, anda dapat menghasilkan semua konfigurasi. Itu mungkin... Ketua-kita dari... Apa yang saya beritahu sekarang... Ini adalah yang paling basikal. Tapi tentu saja anda dapat idea. Saya tahu anda tidak membuat keputusan. Tapi... Boleh anda mengajak file tersebut di luar? Ya, ini... Jadi ada apa-apa perbaiki saya untuk memilih file sekolah? Ya. Saya saya se vanish file. Saya submit copyright sebagai file... Barena yang anda perlah 들어가 Z continued di affee. Oh ialah file tersebut. Memang berkerja? Jadi jika anda ada... ...berpaksa anda dapat membuat perjalanan dengan berlaku? Maksud anda, apakah kita boleh menjelaskan lebih daripada satu ibu? Adakah ia satu-satunya? Ya, itu betul. Sebaiknya, saya rasa saya akan membuat perjalanan dengan berlaku. Maksud saya, saya akan membuat perjalanan dengan berlaku. Adakah ia membuat perjalanan dengan berlaku? Dia berkata, dia membuat perjalanan dengan berlaku. Mereka membuat perjalanan dengan berlaku. Mereka membuat perjalanan dengan berlaku. Dia membuat perjalanan dengan berlaku. Baiklah. Untuk perjalanan, ini juga satu prasik yang saya gunakan. Anda dapat menggunakan diri sendiri. Jika kita melihat... ...berlaku di dalam gambar saya, di dalam gambar saya, anda dapat menggambar juga di dalam kontin untuk... ...berlaku di dalam gambar saya. Jadi... ...berlaku di dalam gambar saya. Jadi ini... ...saya dapat melakukan ini. Saya akan menunjukkan... ...saya akan menunjukkan... ...saya akan menunjukkan... ...saya dapat melakukan ini juga... ...di dalam gambar saya. Perjalanan yang pertama. Kemudian, bagaimana anda mahu ini menjadi berlaku? Mari kita katakan gambar saya. Kemudian... ...mungkin kita boleh... ...menunjukkan gambar saya... ...BB untuk contohnya. Kemudian... ...jadi semua... ...awak tahu... ...ini adalah... ...settings gambar saya, bukan? Kemudian... ...selepas itu... ...di dalam gambar saya, ...saya dapat... ...menunjukkan gambar lain yang... ...sebenarnya... ...saya akan menunjukkan gambar saya. Ah, maaf. Saya akan menunjukkan gambar saya. Kemudian... ...saya akan menunjukkan gambar saya. Kamu boleh buat begitu. Jadi... Ya, jadi... ...kalau anda memiliki... ...settings gambar saya, ...untuk bagi... ...sampai anda dapat... ...unwing gambar... ...yang betul, ...untuk menguntungkan gambar... ...baiknya masuk ke dalam gambar sendiri... ...untuk membuatnya... ...settings gambar... ...kembangkan. Yes, juga, saya juga ingin memadamkan gambar saya. Okay, mana kita akan mencuci. Kemudian, kita... ...bapak sama untuk gambar saya, bukan? Untuk gambar saya, Ini adalah yang terakhir Jadi kita boleh menggantikan kontainer masjid Jadi jika kita gunakan rute ini Pada pasal ini kita selesai Tidak, pasal rute Saya rasa saya selesai Sebenarnya Baiklah Baiklah, pasal Rute Maaf Kemudian anda akan melihat bahagian itu Sebenarnya ini sudah diberikan Lihat nama DB Kemudian saya gunakan nama DB Di tabel Terima kasih Terima kasih Saya akan melihat Bagaimana masjid yang digunakan Untuk mengetahui Bagaimana dengan kontainer yang digunakan? Bagaimana dengan kontainer yang digunakan? Bagaimana dengan peningkatan berkembang? Bagaimana dengan peningkatan di luar? Bagaimana dengan masjid yang digunakan? masyarakat, tapi saya percaya ini akan menjadi besar kerana terutamanya yang mempunyai servis yang kita mempunyai adalah yang sudah digunakan sebagai servis tersebut. Jadi idealnya ini perlu dipercayai ke servis tersebut. Mari kita lihat jika anda mempunyai PC yang di Solinux seperti di rumah anda. Ya, tentu saja anda dapat memiliki dengan membuat kores. Anda akan membuat korek Rotoran yang menunggu kawasan untuk mempercayai kerana tidak ada idea tentang korek Rotoran. Sebenarnya, Adakah kawasan untuk Mimius, modules Wi-Fi yang merupakan dengan kemereka sebagai servis tersebut? Bagaimana untuk Drupal untuk bergerak? Adakah anda perlukan perkara dari... ...atau berminim untuk melihat lampasnya? Maksudnya... Maksudnya, bagaimana anda bergerak? Maksudnya, ia adalah minimum... ...untuk Drupal yang sepatutnya bergerak. Ia bergantung pada apa yang saya katakan. Mungkin anda perlu mempunyai... ...suara GD yang perlu di-install. Ia bergantung. Bagi saya yang tidak mahu menguntungi, anda perlu capai... ...pikiran yang dilakukan... ...bagaimana anda mengikuti perkara? Bagaimana anda perlu membeda... ...suara maksud yang sebenarnya bergerak? Ya, saya berjaya. Bagaimana anda berbincang dengan... ...sekiranya? Bagaimana anda akan bertanya sekarang? Bagaimana anda sedang menentang gambar ini? Bagaimana anda berjaya dengan luka wanita? Bagaimana anda berjaya dengan luka wanita di situ tadi? Bagaimana anda berjaya dengan luka wanita di situ tadi? Terima kasih kerana datang ke OS untuk berbicara dengan saya. Kenapa saya tak dapat berbicara dengan doktor? Ya. Sebenarnya, saya... Saya bermaksud, walaupun... Mungkin ia sepatutnya berkata... Walaupun gambar ini sudah mempunyai semuanya? Bagaimana? Bagaimana? Jadi, dalam gambar ini... Bagaimana perkembangan untuk berbicara dengan saya? Bagaimana perkembangan untuk berbicara dengan saya? Bagaimana perkembangan untuk berbicara dengan saya? Saya tidak rasa ia berbicara di sini. Tapi biasanya, yang paling berbeza adalah menggunakan dibu. Bagaimana perkembangan untuk berbicara dengan saya? Bagaimana perkembangan untuk berbicara dengan saya? Bagaimana perkembangan untuk berbicara dengan saya? Baiklah, ada yang anda mahukan untuk menggunakan desainya. Mereka juga memperkenalkan desainya. Ya, anda boleh. Bagaimana jika anda mahu membangkirkan gambar anda? Saya sedar jika anda mahu membangkirkan gambar anda, mungkin kita akan memulakan gambar untuk Dibyan. Maksud saya, jika anda mahu membangkirkan gambar di Dibyan, atau Sentos, tidak mempunyai jupa, tidak mempunyai perkara. Saya rasa ia sudah berada di dalam sesuatu. Seperti contohnya, jika anda mahu membangkirkan gambar yang lain, KOR OS hanya sebuah sistem operasi yang mendukung doktor. Bagaimana jika anda mahu membangkirkan gambar yang lain? Saya percaya anda boleh. Jika anda mahu membangkirkan gambar yang lain, KOR OS hanya membuat anda membangkirkan gambar yang lain. Bukan beri anda banyak perkara yang lain. Ya. Jadi, kami mahu membangkirkan gambar yang lain yang lain. Saya rasa ia lebih bergantung. Jika anda dapat melihat, saya hanya mahu membangkirkan gambar yang lain. Jika anda mempunyai gambar yang lain, saya percaya ia masih berkawasan. Bukan gambar, tidak ada jilabur, tidak ada jib, anda perlu mengambil gambar yang lain. Jadi, ia adalah konsep yang sama. Anda hanya mahu membangkirkan gambar yang lain? Ya, betul. Saya hanya mahu membangkirkan gambar yang lain. Jika ada sesuatu, saya hanya mahu membangkirkan gambar yang lain. Saya hanya mahu membangkirkan gambar yang lain. Saya akan membangkirkan gambar yang lain. Jika anda membangkirkan gambar yang lain, saya akan membangkirkan gambar yang lain. Jadi, saya rasa saya boleh melihat gambar yang puan aturan dan menggambar gambar yang lain untuk saya membangkirkan gambar yang lain? Ya. Secara perkara yang lain yang memb choice j회 yang tersebut. Sebenarnya, anda meminta saya mengenai gambar yang lain. Sebenarnya, j회 yang tersebut mengenai gambar yang lain yang harus터 di atas jilabur? Jika anda pergi ke jupur, mereka ada set-set kemampuan. Selepas itu, anda akan mencubanya diri atau anda boleh menggunakan satu ini. Jika anda berdiri, anda boleh berdiri di jupur seperti apa yang anda cakap. Jika anda berdiri, anda perlu berdiri di jupur. Ya, jadi ini adalah alternatif. Jika anda berdiri, anda boleh menggunakan kalabok dan anda boleh menggunakan yang ini. Ini juga dibuat di jupur. Dan ia sudah berdiri di jupur. Itu bergantung pada kemampuan. Tapi yang ini adalah penting untuk kemampuan, bukan? Kemampuan kemampuan. Bagaimana dengan kalabok? Kalabok, saya rasa saya tidak pasti jika anda boleh menggunakan pembukaan lain. Tapi saya rasa anda boleh menggunakan hanya untuk penggunaan penggunaan penggunaan. Dan kemampuan untuk jupur sendiri, ia adalah satu set-set dari set-set yang penting. Anda dapat menggunakan set-set untuk menghasilkan gambar, menghasilkan kontinas untuk anda. Terima kasih banyak untuk datang. Semoga anda berdua berjaya. Saya rasa anda sudah berjaya. Baiklah, itu saja. Terima kasih.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6hR9KSVS1I", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCly1zcKPGzGW9wZMCZodWOA	Sammlung deutscher Gedichte 033 \| Various \| Poetry \| Speaking Book \| German	https://gobalex.info/The-Art-Thief-Kindle-Edition https://bit.ly/AIFN https://bit.ly/m/LSUNIQADENTAL https://bit.ly/ABOOK Audiobooks have many benefits for listeners and audiobook lovers. Here are some of them: 1. Improves Listening Skills: Auditing audiobooks can help you develop active listening skills. 2. Enhances Productivity: Another critical benefit of audiobooks is that it helps you to multitask. 3. Helps to Improve Language Skills. 4. Reduces Anxiety and Stress. 5. It Makes the Story Memorable. 6. Help To Build Your Attention and Focus. 7. Prepares You for a Good Night’s Sleep. 8. Audiobooks Can Help You Consume More Books. 9. Introduce students to books above their reading level. 10. Model good interpretive reading. 11. Teach critical listening. 12. Highlight the humor in audiobooks. 13. Introduce new genres that students might not otherwise consider. LibriVox volunteers have recorded full versions of public-domain audiobooks and made them available to everyone. Concise excerpts of contemporary and cutting-edge audiobooks performed by professional voice actors and digital catalogs of audiobooks. If you follow the link in the description or the digital catalog blocks and make a purchase, we may receive a commission. For which we would be grateful! Thank you! #audiobooksfree, #audiobooksfree90, #audiobooksfreeyourhands, #audiobooksfreedom, #freeaudiobooks, #freeaudiobooksforkids, #freeaudiobooks365, #freeaudiobooksmotivational, #freeaudiobooksonyoutube,#2freeaudiobooks, #8freeaudiobooksleft	[ "Sammlung deutscher Gedichte 033", "Various", "Poetry", "audiobookUCly1zcKPGzGW9wZMCZodWOA", "audiolibroUCly1zcKPGzGW9wZMCZodWOA", "sonlibroUCly1zcKPGzGW9wZMCZodWOA", "audiobook", "audiobooks", "audio book", "audio books", "Audiolibro", "hörbuch", "Livre audio", "livro falado", "Luisterboek", "Аудиокнига", "ספר מוקלט", "Książka mówiona", "Ljudbok", "Lydbog", "Äänikirja", "Sonlibro", "hangoskönyv", "Аудіокнига", "Аудиокниги", "persuasion audiobook", "sample", "samples", "hip hop samples", "sample breakdown" ]	2020-06-06T15:34:18	2024-04-23T22:45:38	1,935	V62_GtyNeRs	Am Walde von Eduard Mörike, gelesen für LibriVox.org Am Walde Am Waltsaum kann ich lange Nachmittage, dem Gucukorchend, in dem Grase liegen, erscheint, das Tal gemächtlich einzuwiegen, im friedevollen Gleichklang seiner Klage. Da ist mir wohl und meine schlimmste Plage, den Fratzen der Gesellschaft mich zu fügen, hier wird sie mich doch endlich nicht bekriegen, wo ich auf eigene Weise mich behage. Und wenn die feinen Leute nur erst dächten, wie schön Poeten ihre Zeit verschwenden, sie würden mich zuletzt noch gabeneiden. Denn des Sonnets gedrängte Grenze flechten sich wie von selber unter meinen Händen, in dess die Augen in der Ferne weiden. Ende von Am Walde Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain, gelesen von Boris Greff. Am die Natur, von Friedrich Hölderlin, gelesen für LibriVox.org Da ich noch um deinen Schleier spielte, noch an dir wie eine Blüte hing, noch dein Herz in jedem Laute fühlte, der mein zärtlich bebend Herz umfing, da ich noch mit Glauben und mit Sehnen reich wie du vor deinem Bilde stand, eine Stelle noch für meine Tränen, eine Welt für meine Liebe fand. Dazu Sonne noch mein Herz sich wandte, als vernehme seine Töne sie, und die Sterne seine Brüder nannte und in Frühling Gottes Melodie. Da im Hauche der den Hain bewegte, noch dein Geist, dein Geist erfreude sich, in des Herzens stiller Welle regte, da umfing in goldene Tage mich. Wenn im Tale wo der Quell mich kühlte, wo der Jugendlichen Sträuche grün, um die stillen Felsenwände spielte, und der Äther durch die Zweigeschien, wenn ich da von Blüten übergossen, still und trunken ihren Otem trank, und zu mir von Licht und Glanz umflossen aus den Höhen die goldene Wolke sank. Wenn ich fern auf nackte Heide walte, wo aus dem man da geklüffte Schoß, der Titanen sang der Ströme schalte, und die Nacht der Wolken mich umschloss. Wenn der Stur mit seinen Wetter wogen, mir vorüber durch die Berge fuhr, und des Himmels Flammen mich umflogen, da erschienst du, Seele der Natur. Oft verlor ich da mit trunkenen Tränen, liebend wie nach langer Ehre sich, in den Ozean die Ströme sehnen, schöne Welt, in deiner Fülle mich. Ach, da stürzt ich mit den Wesen allen freudig aus der Einsamkeit der Zeit, wie ein Pilger in des Vaters Hallen, in die Arme der Unendlichkeit. Seit gesegnet goldene Kinder Träume, ihr verbargt des Lebensarmut mir, ihr erzog des Herzens gute Keime, was ich nie erringe, schenktet ihr. Oh Natur, an deiner Schönheit lichte, ohne Mühe und Zwang entfalteten sich der liebe Königliche Früchte, wie die Ernten in Arkadien. Tod ist nun, die mich erzog und stillte, Tod ist nun die jugendliche Welt, diese Brust, die einst ein Himmel füllte, Tod und dürftig wie ein Stoppel fällt. Ach, es sinkt der Frühling meinen Sorgen, noch wie einst ein freundlich tröstend Lied, aber hin ist meines Lebens morgen, meines Herzens Frühlingen ist verblüht. Ewig muss die liebste Liebe darben, was wir lieben, ist ein Schatten nur, da der jugendgoldene Träume starben, starb für mich die freundliche Natur. Das erführst du nicht in frohen Tagen, das so ferne dir die Heimat liegt, armes Herz, du wirst sie nie erfragen, wenn dir nicht ein Traum von ihr genügt. Ende von Andi Natur, diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain, gelesen von Max Reichlich. Andi Parson von Friedrich Hölderlin, gelesen für LibriVox.org Andi Parson, nur einen Sommer gönnt ihr Gewaltigen und einen Herbst, zu Reifem gesange mir, das williger mein Herz vom süßen Spiel gesättiget, dann mir sterbe. Die Seele, der im Leben ihr göttlich recht nicht wart, sie ruht auch drunden im Orkus nicht. Doch ist mir eins das Heilge, das am Herzen mir liegt, das Gedicht gelungen, will kommen dann, o Stille der Schattenwelt. Zufrieden bin ich, wenn auch mein Seitenspiel mich nicht hinab geleitet, einmal lebte ich wie Götter, und mehr bedarf's nicht. Ende von Andi Parson, diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain, gelesen von Boris Greff. Der beste Berg von Georg Herweg, gelesen für LibriVox.org Der beste Berg, 1841 Es ist ein Berg auf Erden, der Gutenberg genannt, der soll besungen werden, wohl auf und ab im Land. Er hegt keine Feste, er pflegt keinen Wein, und wird doch stets der Beste von allen Bergen sein. Es ist ein Berg auf Erden, der steht zu Mainz am Rhein, mit trutzigen Gebärden schaut er ins Land hinein. Da schaut er, was wir treiben, vom Rhein bis ans Meer, da liest er, was wir schreiben, im weiten Land umher. Zulang war dem Küffhäuser, des Rotbars Todesnacht, da ist für seinen Kaiser der gute Berg erwacht. Zu Schanten heißt er werden, der Rabenschwarzes Berg, der beste Berg auf Erden, das ist der Gutenberg. Ende von Der beste Berg, diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Blonder Ritter von Josef von Eichendorf gelesen für LibriVox.org Blonder Ritter Blonder Ritter, Blonder Ritter, deine Blicke, Weltschmerz dunkel, statt durch hellmes Eisengitter, durch die Brillegläsern funkeln. Hinterm Ohre, statt vom Leder, zornig mit verwegener Finte, ziehst du statt des Schwerts die Feder, und statt Blutes fließet Tinte. Federspirzeln eher beflecken, ungeheueres Geschnatter, wilde Recken, wilde Recken, trampen nicht die Welt noch platter. Ende von Blonder Ritter, diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain, gelesen von Boris Greff. Freiheit von Persebisch Schelle Übersetzt von Adolf Strohtmann, aufgenommen für LibriVox.org Freiheit Die feurigen Berge donnen sich zu, es halt ihr Krachen von Zone zu Zone, die Meere stürmen sich auf aus der Ruh und es beb't des Nordpolseisige Krone, wenn er schalzt des Typhoons Trombone. Eine einzigen Wolke der Blitz entwettert, der tausend Inseln in Glut entfacht. Die Erde beb't, eine Stadt ist zerschmettert und hundert Beben und Wanken, es kracht, der Erde tief unterster Schacht. Doch heller dein Blick als des Blitzes scheint, und wie du, so dröhnet die Erde nimmer, des Meeresgetos, der Vulkanespein übertönst, überstrahlst du. Der Sonnenschimmer ist vor dir wie ehrlichst geflimmer. Von Berg und Woge und jagender Wolke glänzt die Sonne durch nebel und dünstigen Flur, von Seele zu Seele, von Volke zu Volke, von Stadt zu Dorf schwingt dein Tag sich empor. Wie schattend er Nacht fliehen Sklaven und Tyran, wenn dein Licht zu leuchten begann. Ende von Freiheit. Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Gemart hat, von Wilhelm Busch, gelesen für LibriVox.org. Gemart hat, ein gutes Tier ist das Klavier, still, friedlich und bescheiden, und muss dabei, doch vielerlei, erdulden und erleiden. Der Virtuos stürzt darauf los, mit hochgestreubter Mäne, und öffnet ihm, voll ungestüm, den Leib gleich der Höhe hin. Und rasend wild, das Herz erfüllt, von mörderischer Freude, durchwühlt er dann, soweit er kann, des Opfers eingeweihte. Wie ist das schrie, das arme Vieh und unter Angst gewimmer, bald hoch, bald tief, um Hilfe rief, vergesse ich nie und nimmer. Ende von Gemart hat. Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Dingo Miloba von Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, gelesen für LibriVox.org. Dieses Baumsblatt, der von Osten, meinem Garten anvertraut, gibt geheimen Sinn zu kosten, wie es den Wissenden erbaut. Ist es einlebendig Wesen, dass sich in sich selbst getrennt, sind es zwei, die sich erlesen, dass man sie als eines kennt? Solche Fragen zu erwidern, fand ich wohl den rechten Sinn. Fühlst du nicht an meinen Liedern, dass ich eins und doppelt bin? Ende von Gingo Miloba. Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Gelesen von Max Reichlich. Das gleiche Glück der Ehe. Es teilten Matz und Adlheide, stets unter sich, Vertruss und Freude. Jung lachte sie bei seinem Kram. Er lachte, da ihr alter kam. So rechnet man in unserem Lande. Sehr oft das Glück im Ehe stande. Wenn sie verliert, gewinnt der Matz. Er lehrt, er lehrt, er lehrt, er lehrt. Er lehrt, er lehrt, er lehrt, er lehrt. Wenn sie verliert, gewinnt der Mann. Der sonst verlor, wenn sie gewann. Ende von Das gleiche Glück der Ehe. Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Die Größe der Welt von Friedrich Schiller. Gelesen für LibriVox.org. Die Größe der Welt. der Welt. Die der schaffende Geist einst aus dem Chaos-Schlug, durch die schwebende Welt, fliege ich des Windesflug. Bis am Strande ihrer Wogen ich lande, Ankerwerf, wo kein Hauch mehr weht, und der Markstein der Schöpfung steht. Sterne sah ich bereits jugendlich auferstehen, tausendjährigen Gangs durchs Firmament zu gehen, sah sie spielen nach den lockenden Zielen. Irrend suchte mein Blick umher, sah die Räume schon, Sternen leer. Anzufeuern den Flug, weiter zum Reich des Nichts steuer ich mutiger fort, neme den Flug des Lichts, neblicht drüber, Himmel an mir vorüber, Weltsysteme fluten im Bach, strudeln dem Sonnenwand ran nach. Sie, den einsamen Pfad, wandelt ein Pilgamier rasch entgegen. Halt an, Waller, was suchst du hier? Zum Gestade seiner Welt, meine Pfadel, segle hin, wo kein Hauch mehr weht, und der Markstein der Schöpfung steht. Steh, du segelst umsonst, vor dir Unendlichkeit. Steh, du segelst umsonst, Pilger, auch hinter mir, senke nieder Adlergedank dein Gefieder, kühne Seglerin, Phantasie, wirf ein mutloses Anker hie. Ende von Die Größe der Welt Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain, gelesen von Boris Greff. Grüß Gott, von Ferdinand Sauter, gelesen für LibriVox.org. Grüß Gott, Grüß Gott, du edle Holdemait, dich schmückt der Geist mehr als das Kleid, nicht trübt die Torheit deine Jugend, zur Lüge wird dir nicht die Tugend. Du weißt, das Eidl der Besitz, dein Reichtum ist Gemüt und Witz, dein Gold heißt echte Seelengüte, dein Silber heißt der Lilieblüte. Zur Lebe froh, du harmlos Kind, vergiss, dass rohe Menschen sind und bist du nicht allein geblieben, so magst du ganz und ewig lieben. Ende von Grüß Gott, diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Kenner und Enthusiast von Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, gelesen für LibriVox.org. Ich führte einen Freund zum Meidljung, wollte ihm zu genießen geben, was alles es hätte, gar Freut genug, frisch junges warmes Leben. Wir fanden sie sitzen an ihrem Bett, tät sich auf ihr Händlein stützen. Der Herr, der macht ihr ein Kompliment, tät gegen ihr übersitzen. Er spitzt die Nase, ersturzt sie an, betracht sie herüber hinüber und um mich war es bald getan, die Sinnen gingen mir über. Der Liebe her, für allen Dank, führt mich drauf in eine Ecken und sagt, sie wär doch all zu schlank und hätt auch Sommerflecken. Da nahm ich von meinem Kind Adieu und scheiden sah ich in die Höhe. Ach Herrre Gott, ach Herrre Gott, erbarm dich doch des Herrn. Da führte ich ihn in die Galerie, voll Menschen, Glut und Geistes. Mir wird's da gleich, ich weiß nicht wie, mein ganzes Herz zerreißt es. O Maler, Maler rief ich laut, beloh'n dir Gott dein Malen und nur die Allerschönste Braut kann dich für uns bezahlen. Und sie, da ging mein Herr herum und stochert sich die Zähne, registriert in Katalogum mir meine Göttersöhne. Mein Busen war so voll und bang, von hundert Welten trächtig, ihm war bald was zu kurz, zu lang, weckt alles gar bedächtig. Da warf ich in ein Eckchen mich, die Eingeweide brannten, um ihn versammelten Männer sich, die ihn einen Kenner nannten. Ende von Kenner und Enthusiast. Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Gelesen von Max Reichlich. Blumen wehn, vom West gefächelt, gelb und rot auf grüner Flur. Um die kleinen Nester hüpfend singt der Vögel Chor im Hein und der Kalten tief entschlüpfend spielt der Fisch im Sonnenschein. Blau und golden schwebt der Äther, im bewüschten Gartenteich. Bäume, weißer hier, dort röter, spiegeln ihren Blütenzweig. Durch die Blüten, durch das grüne Blumental vom Sonnenschein, überstrahlt, summt die Biene. Sammel süßen Nektar ein. Heller Blühen der liebe Rosen, um den Mund der Schäferin, Schäferin und Schäferkosen, manche goldene Stunde hin. Sitzend unter grünen Bäumen, hören sie den Wasserfall, über glatte Kieselschäumen und Gesang der Nachtigall. Traute Scherz und Küße flistern, durch das Tal und auf den Höhen, wo die Liebenden in Düstern Buchen-Labyrinthen gehen. Küße flistern aus den Lauben, um die Abenddämmerung. Küße geben, Küße rauben, ist der Weltbeschäftigung. Ende von Mai-Lied, diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain, gelesen von Sonja. Mein Leben für ein Lied, von Moritz von Strachwitz, gelesen für LibriVox.org. Mein Leben für ein Lied. Ich blätter oft die Kreuz und quer, im Buch des großen Britten. So tat ich heut wie oft vorher, und laste ich hart den dritten. Ha, rechts ein Schwert und links ein Schwert, verderben dort und hier. Der König ruft ein Pferd, ein Pferd, mein König reicht dafür. Ihr wisst, ich bin zu jeder Zeit ein träumrischer Geselle. So träumt ich mich wahrhaftig heut, an König Richardstelle. Ich war vom Hellen bis an den Sporen, in Stahl geschnürt, in Blanken und tritt in raschem Kampfes zorn, durchs Schlachtfeld der Gedanken. Gedanke hier, Gedanke dort, das war ein heiß Getränke, Wildwirbelde von Ort zu Ort, im Kneil das Handgemengen. Mich aber trug mein Flügelross, ein Lied voll Sturm und Flammen, durch Lansen, Wald und Wagen dross und, brach mit mir zusammen. Da lag der tote Pegasus, auf mir in voller Schwere und über mich wie Wogenschuss hinrollten beide Heere. Ha, rechts ist Schlacht und links ist Schlacht, da lag ich wund und müd und rief Empor mit aller Macht, mein Leben für ein Lied. Wenn ihnen tobt der Liederstreit, die Worte aber versagen, kein Wort, kein Reim, kein Lied bereit, um drauf dahin zu jagen. Wenn uns das Herz das Lied nicht gibt und doch zum Liedet zieht, da ruft man wohl zum Tod betrübt, mein Leben für ein Lied. Ende von Mein Leben für ein Lied. Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Monologue des Liebhabers von Johann Wolfgang von Goethe gelesen für LibriVox.org Was nutzt die glühende Natur vor deinen Augendier? Was nutzt dir das Gebildete der Kunst rings um dich her, wenn liebevolle Schöpfungskraft nicht deine Seele füllt und in den Fingerspitzen dir nicht wieder bildend wird? Ende von Monologue des Liebhabers Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Gelesen von Max Reichlich Nis Randas von Otto Ernst gelesen für LibriVox.org Nis Randas Krachen und Heulen und Bärsende Nacht Dunkel und Flammen in rasender Jagd ein Schrei durch die Brandung und Prenz der Himmel so sieht man's gut, ein Wrack auf der Sandbank noch wiegt es die Flut, gleich holt sich's der Abgrund. Nis Randas luckt und ohne Hass, spricht er, da hängt noch ein Manimast, wir müssen ihn holen. Da fasst in die Mutter, du steigst mir nicht ein, dich will ich behalten, du bliebst mir allein, ich will's, deine Mutter. Dein Vater ging unter und Momme, mein Sohn, drei Jahre verschollen ist Uwe schon, mein Uwe, mein Uwe. Nis tritt auf die Brücke die Mutter ihm nach, er weiß nach dem Wrack und spricht gemacht, und seine Mutter. Nun springt er ins Boot und mit ihm noch sechs hohes, hardes Friesengewächs, schon sausende Ruder. Boot oben, Boot unten, ein Höllentanz, nun muss es der schmettern. Nein, es blieb ganz, wie lange, wie lange. Mit feurigen Geiseln peitscht das Meer, die Menschen fressenden Rosse daher, sie schnauben und schäumen. Wie hächelnder Hass sie zusammen zwingt, eins auf den Nacken des Andern springt, mit stampfenden Hufen. Drei Wetter zusammen, nun brennt die Welt. Was da, ein Boot das Landwirt hält, sie sind es, sie kommen. Und Auge und Ohr ins Dunkel gespannt, still, ruft er nicht einer, er schreitst durch die Hand, sagt Mutter, sie ist Uwe. Ende von Nis Randers. Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Der Papagei von Christian Morgenstern gelesen für LibriVox.org. Der Papagei Es war einmal ein Papagei, der war beim Schöpfungsakt dabei und lernte gleich am rechten Ort des ersten Menschen erstes Wort. Des Menschen erstes Wort war A und hieß fast alles, was er sah. Zum Beispiel Fisch, zum Beispiel Brot, zum Beispiel Leben oder Tod. Erst nach Jahrhunderten voll Schnee er fand der Mensch zum A. Er fand der Mensch zum A. Und dann das L. Und dann das Q. Und schließlich noch das Z. Gedachter Papagei in dem wart älter als Methusalem, bewahrend treu in Brust und Schnabel die erste menschliche Vokabel. Zum Schlusses starb auch er am Zips, doch heute noch steht sein Bild in Gips, geschmückt mit einem großen A im Staatsschatz zu Egbaterna. Ende von der Papagei Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Die Stille von Rainer Maria Rilke gelesen für LibriVox.org. Hörst du geliebte, ich hebe die Hände? Hörst du es rauscht? Hörst du geliebte, ich schließe die Lieder? Und auch das ist Geräusch bis zu dir? Hörst du geliebte, ich hebe sie wieder? Aber warum bist du nicht hier? Der Abdruck meiner kleinsten Bewegung bleibt in der seidenen Stille sichtbar. Unvernichtbar drückt die geringste Erregung in den gespannten Vorhang der Ferne sich ein. Auf meinen Atemzügen heben und senken die Sterne sich. Zu meinen Lippen kommen die Düfte zur Tränke und ich erkenne die Handgelenke entfernte Engel nur die ich denke, dich sehe ich nicht. Ende von die Stille Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Gelesen von Max Reichlich Trio Lett von Detle von Lilien Kron gelesen für LibriVox.org. Trio Lett Die Sterne funkeln kalt und kühl herab. Sie leuchten auf ein seliges Vergessen. Bis Tag und Tau, die jungen Scheidelnessen. Die Sterne funkeln kalt und kühl herab. Auf einen Kranz, von Astern und Zypressen. Du Herzensmann, ich kann dich nicht vergessen. Die Sterne funkeln kalt und kühl herab. Ende von Trio Lett Diese Aufnahme ist in der Public Domain. Waldpastelle Sechs Gedichte von Paul Zech Aufgenommen für LibriVox.org Waldpastelle Eins Ein jeer Sonnenschauer gab den Winterresten den Todesstoß da schmolz der Schnee zu Schaum und Südwind kam und fing sich in den braunen Ästen und hoch vom Wipfel bis zum Wurzelflaum ging wundersüßes Zucken nach den Blütenfesten. Aufbrausend stieg der junge Saft gebt Raum und sie, bevor noch eine Lärche sang, stand schon mein Wald im Knospen überschwangen. Zwei Oh wundersame Zeit des Lichtgeschehens der Wald ganz tief in silberblau getaucht und Märchen seltsam sowie hingehaucht im Zwielichtschein des leisen Nachtverwehens. Wie Rätsel stehen die stumpfbeglänzten Bäume der Weg fast wesenlos und ohne Ziel und durch das waage Blätter-Schattenspiel flutet der Duftstrom blauer Feilchenträume Wie bist du käusch, oh Wald, im Morgenfrieden Noch nie betretende Pfade geht mein Fuß Ich fühle mich ganz erdenabgeschieden und Winde reden auf mich ein wie Geigen und wie von Mädchen lippen einen Kuss so schlürfe ich in mich Licht und Duft und Schweigen. Drei Nun blühen meine Annemarie Drei Nun blühen meine Anemonen wieder am Waldrand der hellschimmernd wie das Lachen der Mädchen ist die weiß und züchtig gehen bewölkter Himmel hebt die schweren Lieder und Winde die im jungen Gras erwachen gehen langsam auf wie silbern Seitenspiel Waldmeister Duft und Harzgerüche schwellen ganz ungehär an auf das Verlöscher was da und dort noch dumpf und dürftig wirkt und wie ein Kindischer zähl ich den schnellen Sportruf des Kuckucks der mit dem der Frösche die wunderbare Morgenstunde trinkt Vier der Abendwind lief durch den jungen Hein und tief und wunderbar in breiten Wellen floss der blaue Schein und meine Birken standen da so klar und so verliebt und schwesterlich verzweigt wie eine schöne junge Mädchen-Schar die jauchzend der gekühlten Flut entsteigt die Fahne rührten sich wie ohne Sinn und tief in das bewegte Spiel geneigt sang eine Nachtigall den schönsten Chor wie ein verzauberter Schritt ich dahin und warf der Wachenwaldeskönigin mein Herz empor Fünf die Wälder in den Herbstnachmittagszeiten gehen feierlich in Glanz und Gnade auf und schütten schweres Gold auf Wiesenweiten die flach und ganz verwaschen Sinn vom Lauf der vielen Regenbäche ihre Schwanken, Gerüste überragen Kreuz und Knauf der höchsten Vorstadt-Türme und mit schlanken Gefühlen fassen sie das reife Blau wie einen wunderlichen Traumgedanken und so wie sehr verliebte eine Frau die schüchtern ist und wie ein Kronentragen ist all hier aufglühn ach die letzte Schau bevor sie weinen sich den Abschiedsagen Sechs der Wald ist heiliger innbrunst voll und steht so weich und bleich wie eine Ordensfrau vorm Bilde des gekreuzigten die Bäume flehen mit hungerdürren Armen O Gnade, O Erbarmen und fassen weit und suchen fern die Sonne und das frohe Blau der Himmel aber blät sich auf in Groll und schüttelt Flocken über Flocken da hilft kein Beten und da ist kein Hoffen oh wie das müde macht so still der Wald nur manchmal geht ein Schauern von Baum zu Baum wenn Axt getroffen ein Leitgenosse Niederkracht und fern, ganz fern schlucht sind die Toten Glocken Ende von Waldpastelle diese Aufnahme ist in der Publik Domain	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V62_GtyNeRs", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCHstNaT6R-1zA0lBU_XBr_Q	We Call Them "Doc"	U.S. Navy Corpsman reflect on the 120th Hospital Corpsman Birthday on June 17, 2018. Corpsmen are a vital part of the Marine Corps team and continue to serve alongside their Marine brothers and sisters in every clime and place. (U.S. Marine Corps video shot by Sgt. Royce Dorman and edited by Cpl. Carlos Lopez)	[ "Marines", "Marine Corps", "usmc", "united states marines", "united states marine corps", "marine corps", "military", "armed forces", "jarhead", "leatherneck", "devil dog", "first to fight", "the few", "the proud", "Marine (military)", "Corpsman", "Navy", "Medical", "Save Lives", "U.S. Navy" ]	2018-07-01T12:00:02	2024-02-15T01:23:28	97	V6HXqUO1Yto	I decided to become a corpsman because I wanted to be something bigger than myself. Anywhere you look across the world, you see that run-in to you when you really need them. You see that Red Cross or that Caduce on whoever it is. Foreigners or American, you know, it means something. Just speaking from my own personal experience, you're just moving. It's not something that's really driving you. All you know is that, you know, your brother's down, that's your family. And in the day, if you don't do what your job is to do, you know, someone's going to die. So just knowing that I have those brothers by my side, and knowing that I have my, the closest family I've probably ever had to my actual family, I did everything I could to make sure they made it home alive. That makes sure that I could say, hey, like, you're okay, everything's fine. All the care of the sick and injured to be a privilege and sacred trust. And we'll assist the medical officer with loyalty and honesty. I will not knowingly permit harm to come to any patient. I will not partake of nor administer any unauthorized medication. I'll hold all personal matters pertaining to the private lives of patients with strict confidence. I dedicate my heart, mind, and strength to the work before me, and shall do all within my power. To show in myself an example of all that is honorable and good throughout my naval career.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6HXqUO1Yto", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCLI5I1QwKqQn0Cf4nzdGKeQ	Week 8 - Lecture 41	Lecture 41 : Dimensions of subspaces and Unions	[ "Subspaces", "unions" ]	2022-09-08T12:29:30	2024-02-05T06:11:24	2,534	V6hwGmi4640	Hello, welcome to NPTEL NOC introductory course on points at topology part 2, module 41 dimension of subspaces and unions today. Take a subspace of x, say x prime. Let us have this notation boundary, I read it as a boundary prime inside boundary inside x prime. Do you know what the boundary of a subset with respect to x and x prime respectively. Then for any a inside x, we have the boundary of a intersection x prime taken inside x prime. That is a subset of boundary of a. Without any decoration, this boundary just denotes the boundary inside the larger space x. So, this is an elementary result which you have seen in the first part itself, but now it becomes very crucial. So, let us go through it little carefully. Take a point which is the boundary of a intersection x prime in the subspace x prime. Let us start with that. a can open set u of x now such that x is inside u. We know that u intersection x prime is a neighborhood of x in x prime and hence u intersection x prime intersects both a intersection x prime and its complement inside x prime because it is a boundary point of intersection x prime. Therefore, this u intersection a which is the union of u intersection x prime and a intersection x prime this has to be non-empty. So, we have proved that starting with any open neighborhood of x, u intersection a is non-empty. What else we have to prove? We have to prove that its complement also intersects u. Then it would be a boundary point of a intersection x prime a itself inside x. So, what is the intersection of u with x minus a that contains u intersection x prime as well as complement of a inside x prime. So, those which are x prime inside x prime those which are not inside x prime I have taken entire u intersection x prime. But the first part is u intersection x prime. The second part is x prime minus a intersection x prime. So, one of them has to be non-empty as we have seen. Therefore, it follows that x must be inside boundary of a. So, one way is true. In fact, equality hardly occurs unless a itself is a close subset of a intersection x prime is a close subset of x prime or x prime itself is close and so on. So, all that we need is one way in equilibrium here. So, we will use this one heavily now. Every subspace of a space of dimension less than or equal to n is of dimension less than or equal to n. When you take subspaces dimension does not increase. So, this is the theorem here now. So, start with a base for x such that dimension of the boundary of each member is less than or equal to n minus 1. So, that is the definition of dimension being less than or equal to n. Then we know that if you take b prime namely b intersection x prime as b ways over b that family is a base for x prime because subspace to power dimension. By the lemma we have boundary of b intersection x prime inside x prime is contained inside boundary of b. Now, we induct on n. If n is 0 this implies the boundary of b is empty. Therefore, for each b inside b therefore, this is also empty. So, this proves a statement for theorem of the theorem for n equal to 0. Inductively assume that we have proved the statement for n minus 1. Now, this implies boundary the dimension of boundary of b intersection x prime is less than or equal to n minus 1 because it is subspace of the corresponding here. Hence dimension of x prime is less than or equal to n. So, all the time we are using this one. If the dimension is say 5 here that will be dimension will be less than or equal to 5. Once we have proved that for a for 6th dimension it will prove and so on. Starting with 0 you can build up the induction. Next theorem is that x be a subspace of a separable metric space any space for that matter and separable metric space you start with. Then x as dimension less than or equal to n you spend only if given any closed subspace c of x and a point p inside p not inside c outside c. There is a closed subset d of x such that dimension of d is less than or equal to n minus 1 and x minus d is a disjoint u and b with p inside a and c inside b. Remember if remember what is s2, s2 said that points can be separated our closed set and a point can be separated by closed sets. Closed sets where those with such that dimension of the boundary sorry the boundary itself is empty. Now here we have something else this is extended s2 it is n minus n dimensional s version of s2. So, dimension of x less than or equal to n you cannot expect closed sets and a point outside it could be separated by closed sets. Closed sets means boundary is empty. Now on that boundary we are going to put condition so this is elaborately stated in a different way here you throw away closed subset d of dimension n minus 1. Then you have a separation when you have a closed set the boundary played that role that is why we did not have to bother about this way stating. Now here we throw away some closed subset of course away from c and p p and c you have to retain. So, x minus d is a union b a and b are both closed and both open inside x minus d and p is inside a and c is inside b all the other way around. So, this is the generalized version of s2 now you see. So, this is equivalent to having dimension n just like s2 is equivalent to having dimension 0. Let us prove this one. Suppose x has dimension less than or equal to n with c and p as stated means closed subset and a point outside take the neighborhood u which is complement of c. So, that is the neighborhood of x by regularity of x because x is several matrix based off rule. We get an open set v in x such that p is inside v closure of v is inside complement of c because p is inside complement of c and complement of c is open in between we have got this v and v bar. Since dimension is less than or equal to n we get an open set w inside this v p belonging to w is contained inside v such that now you take d what is d? d I have to choose namely boundary of w is of dimension less than or equal to n minus 1. So, this is the statement for dimension I mean condition for dimension being less than or equal to n. Now, look at x minus d d is a boundary of something so it is a closed subset. So, x minus d is obviously union of w and x minus w bar both of them are open union is this one. So, both of them are closed in x minus d p is inside w and c is inside x minus w bar because of what? The boundary of w bar does not intersect in p. v bar is contained inside a complement of c and w is contained inside v. So, w bar is also contained inside v bar. So, c is contained inside x minus w bar. Conversely starting with any point in x and an open subset u such that p is inside u put c equal to complement of serious time. So, c is closed subset and p is outside that from the given condition we get a closed subset d of dimension less than or equal to n minus 1 such that x minus d is separated a separation v a bar b with p is inside a c is inside b. This implies a is an open subset of x because d is a closed subset. So, a is open inside x minus d and d is closed out x minus d is open inside x. So, a is open subset of x p is inside a a is contained inside u because it is disjoint from this c that is all. Also boundary of a will be contained inside d and hence of dimension less than or equal to n minus 1. So, what we have done starting with any point and an open set we have produced a neighborhood such that its boundary is of dimension less than or equal to n minus 1. So, this just means that for every point we have done. So, we have a base for x consisting of elements a such that their boundaries are less than or equal dimension n minus 1. So, that means that dimension of x is less than or equal to n. Now, it is convenient and useful to express the condition for a subspace x prime of a space to have dimension less than or equal to n purely in terms of you know condition on larger space x. We know what is the condition subspace there is a base for subspace with water blah blah blah satisfying. So, we can say that generalized S2 condition. So, let us convert that purely in terms of x that will be useful for us. So, this lemma says start with a metric space is general lemma. Let x prime be a subspace suppose a and b are subsets of x prime which are mutually separated in x prime remember mutually separated means a intersection closure of b is empty similarly b intersection closure of a is empty. This time I am taking closures prime inside x prime because there are two spaces in all here you do not know where you are taking if you just say closure or b bar and so on. I will use bar to denote the closures inside x the standard one for subspaces I will use this notation closure prime. Then there exists open subsets w in x such that a is contained inside w, w bar intersection b is empty. So, this is again a general result while proving a studying metric space is we have seen such proof but let me recall it because now it is become crucial. All that I have to do is use the metric property by the way this is general just about any metric space. So, put w a equal to union of all open bars b r a where a range is inside a and one condition on r namely 3 times r b 3 times r a ball of radius 3 r around a does not intersection b. So, points of this you know a must be far away from this one 3 times r m should be there this must be empty of course, r should be positive. This is just the definition w a is union of all such balls similarly w b is union of b r b b range over a same condition now a and b interchange b 3 r b intersection a is empty. Then clearly both w and w b are open subsets of x because they are unions of open balls. It suffices to show that a is inside w a w a intersection w b is empty because b is inside w b and that is open automatically it will imply w a bar intersection b is empty. So, after that you can take w equal to this w a we want w to be an open set containing a such that its closure in x does not intersect b. A set does not intersect in open neighborhood around a set will not intersect its closure will not intersect that set that is all. So, let us prove that a is inside w a and this one inside this one provided see we have not yet stated. So, what is the hypothesis? Hypothesis is a and b are separated mutually separated we have not used that one yet. The basic observation we make here is that if d prime is the metric d restricted to x prime the same metric but points are taken inside x prime that is the meaning. Then for all x prime inside x prime b prime t x prime this is a definition t is the radius x prime is the center that of all y prime in x prime such that d prime of y prime x prime is less than t nothing but the standard ball in x around x prime and points inside x prime I am just repeating the meaning of what is the restricted metric here let us know all that. Now, a intersection closure of b inside x prime is empty implies see these two are a and closure there exists some point r positive such that the ball of radius 3 a of course this prime I am taking only everything working inside x prime now intersection b is empty. But then b 3 I am talking about one point here for each a b 3 a intersection b is b 3 r a intersection x prime b because see these things are a and b are inside x after x prime after all this ball is outside inside x if you instead b b is x prime intersection b I can once you have x prime this is nothing b b prime of 3 r a b prime 3 r a intersection b is empty. So, for each a if you choose r like this then what you have what is that point and this neighbor is inside this so this proves that when you take the union a is contained inside w a argument is similar because a and b have been interchanged in defining w b so b is also contained inside w b alright. Now, you have to prove that w a intersection w b is empty and that is why why we are taking only balls of radius r but condition is on on the ball of now 3 times larger that b 3 r so that the triangle inequality will help you that is all here the standard triangle inequality you have to show suppose your point which is in both w a and w b okay that implies this x this x is inside some b r a as well as b s b for r and s some positive number right and a and b are inside a and b respectively but then distance between a and b a to x and then x to b will be less than r plus s okay triangle inequality here b 3 r a intersection b is empty this implies r plus s must be bigger than 3 r right because the ball of 3 r a it doesn't intersect this so r plus s must be bigger than this one okay that is what is the meaning of this one consulate one s is bigger than 2 r similarly b 3 s b intersection a is empty that is the choice of this s and r after all that will imply r process is bigger than 3 s okay but now s is bigger than 2 r so r is bigger than 2 s right so s is bigger than 2 r r is bigger than 2 s there is a and there are different ways of getting contradiction once you know that the triangle inequality has to be used here okay now let us go to the zero-dimensional dimension theory let x prime contain inside x now I am working with a separable metric basis okay then x prime has dimension less than go to n if and only if x prime okay for every point p belonging to x there exists arbitrary small neighbourhoods w of p in x I want everything inside x now okay such that dimension of this w boundary of w is also taken inside i intersected with x prime is less than or n minus okay that is as far as you can go everything trying to do only in terms of x it is not possible somewhere you have to you have to involve x prime and that is involved only at the last moment you have a neighbourhood of point neighbourhood of that point for every point okay inside arbitrary small neighbourhood of that point such that you look at the boundary of that inside x now you intersect with x prime dimension of that much less than or n minus okay everything if you do not worry about going to x at all inside x prime that is true from that I have to get a neighbourhood w of this point inside x with this property so that is the gist of the theorem okay and the converse converse is obvious here anyway assume that the given condition is satisfied that is part is converse part here that p belong to x prime and u be a neighbourhood of p in x prime now every neighbourhood can be expanded to a neighbourhood of of the point inside the larger space right by definition of subspace to power h let u be a neighbourhood of p in x such that u prime is u intersection x prime then by the given condition you have a smaller neighbourhood w of p such that w is contained inside u and dimension of w intersection x prime is of dimension less than or n minus 1 this is the stated condition in the theorem now you take v prime equipped w intersection x prime then u prime is contained inside v prime and we know that the boundary of v prime inside x prime is contained inside boundary of w intersection x prime so this lemma we are using it again here which is given to be of dimension less than or n minus 1 okay so now we can conclude by theorem 9.2 9.2 value that the dimension of x prime is less than or equal to n minus 2 n okay converse suppose dimension of x prime is less than or equal to n given a point p inside x prime and a neighbourhood open subset in the larger space x such that p is inside u there exist an open subset p inside x such that p inside v prime which is v intersection x prime contained inside u prime which is u intersection x prime and dimension of this v prime that boundary of this v prime in x prime has dimension less than or to n minus 1 okay this is the meaning of dimension of x prime is less than or equal to n starting with an arbitrary neighborhood u inside that I can find a neighborhood v prime with this property because dimension of x prime is less than or to n okay the boundary of this x prime is taken inside this one you recall that this is nothing but closure inside v prime to closure inside x prime of v prime minus v prime which is same thing as you subtract v does not matter that is the meaning of this one all right now recall that if a is an open set in a topological space y and b is y minus a bar then a and b will disjoint open sets they are mutually separated inside y okay start with an open subset and take b to y minus a bar automatically boundary of you know a and b are themselves are disjoint open subset and the union will be so they are separated by boundary of you but it is in the whole here applying this with y could x prime a equal to v prime and b equal to x prime minus the closure of v prime closure taken inside x prime okay this general statement I am applying it for y could x prime now start with a open subset a which is v prime and b I am taking the complement of its closure closure of a here we conclude that this a and b are mutually separated in x prime therefore by the above lemma previous lemma we get an open subset w of x as that v prime is inside w closure of w intersection x prime minus the closure of this one that is b is empty so this is b I have taken therefore w bar intersection x prime if you take the only in this intersection that must be contained inside this subset which you have thrown away once throw away this one it is empty so this must be contained inside closure of v prime inside x prime okay we also have v prime is in fact contained here w now okay it started with such a thing and hence v itself equal to v prime intersection x prime all right that is how we started with v being a neighborhood of v being an open subset of x here v prime to say that is contained w intersection x prime so putting these two together what we have is boundary of w intersection x prime will be boundary of w by definition w bar minus w intersection x prime which is w bar intersection x prime minus points of w have to be thrown away w intersection x prime okay but this is nothing but the closure of this is contained is a closure of v prime and that is a large this is a small subset of this one this is a larger subset this is subset of this one so this this is subset of this one because this is subset of this one this is subset of this one okay so but this is nothing but boundary of v prime taken inside x prime and that is precisely the statement in the corner spot we took some set theory set topology here you have to do it carefully now we have a beautiful theorem here not very beautiful because you may expect that dimension of the union is equal dimension of a plus dimension of v however such sweeping things are not work so slight modification is necessary yet it is quite beautiful that is what I want to say a and b are subsets of a separable metric space no other condition then dimension of the union is less than or equal to dimension of a plus dimension of v plus 1 okay only thing is they should be defined in the sense that if one of them is infinite suppose this is infinite then a dimension of a is infinite then this is less than equal to infinite is obvious if this is infinite one of them will be infinite so some such things are there I want to avoid all that I want to take case where in dimension of a plus b is finite dimension of a is finite dimension of b is finite okay you can examine when what happens when they are infinite and so on no problem you see when you are writing inequality here you have to be careful about something being infinite and if this is infinite and this is finally no problem if this is infinite this means that one of them here must be infinite okay I am not covering that case here okay let us do induction induction can work for finite case only right or the sum dimension of a plus dimension of b the least value of dimension of a plus dimension of v both of them empty is minus 2 right and then if both are empty it is also empty okay minus 2 plus 1 is minus 1 so this is okay you see even at the even at that level empty set empty set okay dimension of a and b is empty is less than or equal to minus 1 minus 1 then you would have won't have made sense right see minus 1 is not less than equal to minus 1 plus minus 1 so you have to add one more even at that level this plus 1 is necessary there okay even at the very beginning all right so this case is over the least case all right now assume dimension of a plus b dimension of a plus dimension of b greater than or equal to minus 1 it just means that at least one of a or b must be non-empty that is all okay suppose a statement is true for all pairs of spaces a prime b prime whenever this happens namely for which dimension of a prime plus dimension of b prime is less than dimension of a plus dimension of b this is the induction or induction hypothesis here not just for a and b okay whenever see this is some number which is bigger than equal to minus 1 for numbers which are smaller than this namely sum total the induction is on this one right smaller than that the property should be true namely dimension of a prime even b prime should be less than or equal to 1 plus dimension of a prime plus dimension of b prime that is the induction hypothesis then we want to prove it for one higher namely first of all it follows that a union b is non-empty that is what I have told you already take p to be in the union okay b and u be a neighborhood of p by symmetry we may assume p is either in a or in b so you assume a just for writing down the proof by the previous theorem there exist a neighborhood v of p such that v is contained inside u and dimension of v intersection a is less than two dimension of a minus 1 the previous theorem enters here you see everything is happening inside x except the last condition then the dimension of w v you know daba v intersection a is of dimension let us go to this one okay so we also have dimension of boundary of v intersection b is less than dimension of b by because subspace is of this dimension here is just subspace okay therefore we can apply the induction to the pair boundary of v intersection a and boundary of v intersection b is by a prime b prime the sum total dimension is smaller than dimension of a plus dimension of b one is smaller strictly a minus 1 the other one is at least that much so sum total will be less than dimension of a plus dimension of b therefore induction hypothesis should be applicable to these two subspaces okay to conclude that the union of these two subspaces is less than required dimension less than equal to 1 plus dimension of the first one is a minus 1 dimension of a minus 1 here you see the other one is less than equal dimension of b okay so sum total 1 and 1 cancels for dimension of a plus dimension of b okay since this is true for every point p inside union from the previous theorem we conclude that dimension of the space namely a you know b must be 1 plus dimension of a plus dimension of b see this is for the boundary of the neighborhood so 1 plus will be 1 more with the dimension of the spaces so induction is quite easy here once you have this theorem which gives you you know in terms of the ambient space a in and b instead of I do not have to work with a by a and separate b separately the boundary of v is taken inside a and b now we have another easy corollary it is something funny here you can you can say union of n plus 1 subspace is of dimension 0 has dimension less than equal to n you can't say it's dimension 0 okay dimension when you take union may go up one at a time you have seen that in the previous you know we have seen that that is a statement of previous theorem so this is an easy corollary to the previous thing namely you know you take a two zero dimension spaces the union is less than equal to dimension 1 one take one more less than equal to 1 plus 1 and so on it goes on right so you will get dimension less than equal to n you know here is an example now start with any integer n possibly positive otherwise there won't be anything left here and take m to be smaller than that okay you can take equality also let m upper n lower m curly m upper m lower n denote the space of all points in R n at most m of whose coordinates are rational here you had or curly r m n earlier where exactly m coordinates were rational and so on now at most so you have to be very carefully here okay at most m of whose coordinates are rational and curly l l n m same n m denote the space of all points of in R n at least m of whose coordinates are right okay n is the total dimension R n this m denotes how many coordinates are rational and how many coordinates are rational here the first part is for m at most m of them are rational the second part is at most at least m of them are rational okay then dimension of curly m is less than equal to m dimension of curly l less than equal to l minus m okay how do you do that let us look at this space coordinates at most m of them are rational so you can start with R n 0 which is no coordinate is rational okay which is full all the all the coordinates are irrational this R n 0 we know that is 0 dimensional then R n 1 exactly one coordinate is at most at most at most m coordinates are rational right exactly one coordinate is rational that is also included here like that 1 2 3 up to m exactly now each of them we know we have studied they are 0 dimensional how many are there m plus 1 right so dimension is less than okay exactly similarly we have the other way around here here at least m times m of the coordinates are rational so take all the m of rational okay okay at least m of whose coordinates are rational R n m then R n m plus 1 okay one more one more how many all of them are in they are all again we have studied they are all 0 dimensional how many are there n minus m plus 1 right therefore the dimension total dimension is not in mind we will stop here we will continue again next time some theorems for n dimension spaces thank you	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6hwGmi4640", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC2TXq_t06Hjdr2g_KdKpHQg	34C3 - Practical Mix Network Design - deutsche Übersetzung	https://media.ccc.de/v/34c3-8974-practical_mix_network_design Strong metadata protection for asynchronous messaging We shall explain the renewed interest in mix networks. Like Tor, mix networks protect metadata by using layered encryption and routing packets between a series of independent nodes. Mix networks resist vastly more powerful adversary models than Tor though, including global passive adversaries. In so doing, mix networks add both latency and cover traffic. We shall outline the basic components of a mix network, touch on their roles in resisting active and passive attacks, and discuss how the latency impacts reliability, application design, and user experience. David Stainton jeffburdges https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2017/Fahrplan/events/8974.html	null	2017-12-28T10:42:36	2024-02-05T07:29:08	2,812	v61lb1Yn1oU	The next step coming up is going to be practical mixed network designs, strong metadata protection for asynchronous messaging, held by David who has done recent mixed networks and is a contributor to Tor Network and by Jeff who has done contribution to the GNU Network project, organized a couple of sessions for this on last year's Congress and is basically a muscle mutation trying to get practical. The full name of the talk is practically mixed network design, strong data protection for metadata in news services. David is a mathematician and Jeff is a contributor to the GNU project. Okay, so I'm Jeff, this is David, we're going to be telling you some aspects about designing mixed networks. I'm involved with an academic involved with the GNU Network project, he's involved with the Panoramics project. Okay, so first of all we just to be clear, of course, in critical works, you know, properly implemented and then we have a huge amount of trust in it, we can have, you know, sort of slides showing the powerful adversaries in the world can't get these things. However, we have to worry about the metadata leakage and in this talk we're going to be going to be worrying about traffic analysis, the connection. So it's time to actually start addressing everything. Okay, so interesting solutions to traffic analysis. So there's this wonderful Tor Network project and they have, we know as a five years ago, they considered the NSA as effective. So this is just works for what they're designed to do. Tor does not protect against location tracking, you should see both things on the circuit. So if you have a website that is, if you have a website, of course, if you have a website that is preventable, that you have from which you have a finger print, if you know the traffic profile and they can tell that you're just from looking at your connection, if you're looking at that website over Tor, so okay, so let's admit the difference for when you're on the website with Tor on site. We're not going to, we're not going to deny that kind of, we're not going to deny that kind of adversary very quickly. But the only way to message our friends over Tor, so the few of our friends, there's a prior message, or messaging, is that frequently the people who want to connect are in the same country or in the same ISP. So the original property, you know, the adversary being able to see both sides of the connection comes through again and then very quickly the same ISP and then the attacker can see both ends of the traffic and then we have another problem. So how can we actually keep our message metadata private? And we're going to say MixNetwork. These are message-oriented and not unreliable packet switching networks. And they are an unresolvable package of switching the network and they have a mix strategy and there are different kinds of, on the technical diagram notice there's no exit notes. On this architecture diagram you can see, it's very important, there are no exit notes, but you go through the different mix and we have a public key infrastructure, similar to Tor, but we call it the key connection, but there are some decisive differences between Tor and MixNet. We can actually do decoy traffic everywhere in this diagram, like we can do decoy traffic all the way to clients. We can do decoy traffic in all directions. Yeah, so one of the issues with Tor is, of course, you can't do, if even if you wanted to add decoy traffic, you couldn't protect against this website, finger printing attack necessarily, because you're going to be, you're still seeing the connection coming out the other side. Okay, so one thing is a mystery here, is that the network is actually the oldest that I'm going to use, sorry, that's not right here. David Chum's 981 paper, then there's a few other tools that have been proposed more than the private information retrieval you're using in PR. This works sort of narrow situations when you're trying to retrieve something from some kind of database, the scaling isn't perfect on it, but there's a few things you can do, but there's another, the other one that sort of is generally proposed is the alternative to MixNetworks is dining cryptographers networks, and the problem with them is that the bandwidth is really literally, you know, each you're paying literally for the quadratic cost per user, so your anonymity set is really going to wind up being very small, and if you're talking about building something that has, inherently has a smaller anonymity set, then you have to ask, who are we protecting? And you know, if you're, you're not protecting whistleblowers anymore, because if whistleblower talks to, you know, a journalist, it's unclear which journalist, you know, there's people he's talking to, well, he's still the guy who knew the thing, who talked to somebody at their Spiegel, and whereas it does protect, you know, it does protect is somebody who already has a lot of power, and who it's going to be hard to protect anyway. So what we want to do, we really want to blow up the anonymity set as large as possible, and that's why we like to do it. Okay, so we're going to talk about a few attacks on MixNetworks and some fences. At the systemic attacks are not one of the attacks we're really going to focus on, because it's really a specialized area of research. There's actually a bunch of papers written on raking different public key infrastructure systems for, like, things like point-to-point networks and other things like that. So, okay, but we can say, I guess we should mention that a PKI generally makes literature assumes you have a PKI, assumes that all the literature takes into account that you have a PKI, which is the network. So usually when anonymity researchers are at IPKI, they generally assume something like the Tor directory authority system, where you have some people who are trusted, who run the thing. This actually represents the availability problem. It's what's growing, it's what's the cost of this project and panoramics is doing. It does present the scale of the problem. It also presents a serious scale of the ideas you can do. There are other ideas of making it more secure beyond people that are trusted, and on the authority. We have people in the GNU Net project that are researching this task, primarily these peer-to-peer network projects, because that's very important. We have tried to build distributed PKI infrastructure, and they have very, very serious attacks that work against them. And they just can't be built out completely. If you want to build up a distributed PKI, then you really have to know how bad the attacks are, and you have to know what happens if so and so many people are compromised. There are a lot of interesting stuff there, and there are a lot of interesting things. But what we are leading from the after-party attack is David's going to tell you about sort of the scale, well, sorry, he's going to tell you about how the scalability comes in. We want to talk about the scalability in our mixed-networks, and David will tell you about that. Mixed-nets can use cascade topologies where every person is using the same routes, and that's different from a goal where some of the mixed-network routes are used to guarantee a certain security, but this is a scalability problem, so we have other things like free-run, and also private technology, but free-route actually has slightly worse problem than that. There are plenty of ideas that have got it excellent, and there's other kind of point about free-routed topology. You visualize it as a free-route, and it grew away from that. You imagine it as a free-route topology, but maybe free-routes aren't where you just wouldn't land there anyway, even if you tried, and it was a free-route topology in London. Here we have another diagram for the stratified... Okay, and with this stratified layer, this stratified topology, each layer 1, each layer 1-clotting to each layer 1, two nodes, or each layer 0 to each layer 1, calculate the entropy of each mix, calculate the entropy of each mix, in contrast to the free-route system, where it's very difficult. Stratified, you can also scale up, you can put more mixes in the layers, you can build more layers. I'm going to mention a couple, sometimes we'll put some citations on the slide, don't take them too... We have a lot of this one on this one, yeah, plenty of ideas as a nice paper for undershipping. But don't fix yourself too much on it. Claudia Diaz has a very good paper on this topic as well. Okay, so why isn't this tour? Well, the main thing that we can say is tour doesn't mix, if the packets are, you know, the packets coming in at a particular point in time are basically the same packets going out. If you just go to the bottom of the list, you know, within a very small packet, and you can actually reduce it to a very small number, reduce it to the things, but a mix strategy it does is to get a link to see, to reduce these, to this correlation, and there's, yeah, I'm just like a, yeah. So David Chum in 1981, with the first mix set paper described this threshold, so say this mix had a threshold of four, would accumulate four input messages like this, and if it had enough for a threshold, then it would shuffle them and send them out. Now, mixers are also wrapping a layer of encryption for each and every source, and so if I was an attacker and I wanted to break this, what I could do is wait till the mix is empty, or I could make the mix empty by sending my own messages into it, and then when a target message enters this mix, I could send my own messages, possibly to achieve its threshold, and send a couple of general messages out. So then I would recognize all these different types of my own messages, and the one message they could recognize is the target message, and you can keep doing this for each hop, and this is called a 10 minus one attack, or blending attack, and it's a lot of variations on this. We have continuous time mixes, like stop-and-go mix and the Poisson mix strategies, and these mix strategies allow the client to select the delays for each hop, usually they're not allowed in exponential distribution, but if an attacker wants to break this, as you're blending attack, they can, first they tend to empty the mix queue by walking all into the messages, and waiting some creative time where it's highly probable that the mix could then be empty, and then they would allow one target message into the mix, and then continue to block other types of messages, and then simply wait for that message to be out of it. Now this, these attacks we have, we have some defense for them, for example, the Heartbeat protocol, the Heartbeat protocol, the Heartstrike protocol, it's also in the loopix paper as well, it's an end end, so we would have mixes with a kind of decore traffic called mix, we refer to them as mix loops, or heartbeat traffic, where a mix is sending itself a message, like it's self-adjusted and it's going to see the mix never coming back, and if it doesn't receive its heartbeat in some time out, it goes, it could be under attack or, of course, there could be other problems within that as well, maybe you can correlate a attack with several failures received by heartbeat messengers, there's other defenses for blending attacks as well, there's a recent paper published, we're not going to talk about that right now, the next category of attack is closure attacks, this is essentially, I like to think of it as the adversary is abstracting the entire mix network as if it's one mix, and a lot of this literature is written from the perspective of point-to-point networks, like when Alice and Bob are receiving messages from the mix network, they're receiving it after home IP addresses, and then we have home IP addresses in the mix, and maybe more modern sort of architecture might involve queuing messages, and this is a concept used in the loopix design as well, loopix has got a bunch of different loopix types, in order to add noise to the signal at various locations in the network, drop decoy traffic where a client would select a random destination provider to send a message to, which reverses the mix net and gets dropped by the provider, and there's also client loops and actually I should mention if we're doing these kind of statistical disclosure attacks a lot of this stuff, we don't know how well it will work in the real world because it really depends on its fácillet interpretation and the adversary's ability to predict the behavior or behavior of the behavior of the user to say that it's a static system and of course that depends on how much information from the system is published. Mixed networks always publish information. It's always a question of understanding how much information is published and how much of the content is so varied that even though the information is published, it's not predictable. And that always comes on the specific system and how it's adapted. And in this style of mixed network, where it has a destination, so previously here in this situation it would be very special. In this point-to-point network where people directly report from their mixer in their mailbox or at their home IP king, the opponent is a very passive attacker. In the more modern or in the loopiest design where it has the messages and cues, it's an active attacker. And there's some padding to the client, so we have some amount of receiver activity. So padding in the client so you can see the same amount of information. Okay. So it's a question that we talk about at IPC and we are also talking about IPC. So you might ask, is there a way I could put it? And the answer is, could I get away with the answer you know? No. At least by some artificial measures. We have some artificial measurements for that, but the anonymity can't be better than the amount of protection and the amount of information. In the situation of Tor, it's always... If adding cover traffic to Tor would help. And one sort of extreme version of this is of course... Whatever cover traffic you add, I don't think very small is still something relatively small. So you'll notice here, of course, the anonymity will look very tiny or something, but the costs are in the number of users. So what we were talking about paying some sort of fixed up cost, that may be somewhat part of it is in terms of the user's experience, but not part of it is in terms of the network connection, but it's doable. So one thing... So sometimes people have made these... Just to sort of wrap up this section about topology and so on. So people have made these sort of quasi-religious statements about encryption. So for more rundown, encryption is basically free. And in the mixnetwork, we're going to have to pay some costs. So one thing about mixnetworks, you don't want to... There's this wonderful... It's a very reasonable one. It's sort of one that has stopped much development in this area. Sphinx is quite compact, and it has a very nice security proof. It's called Sphinx from George Danesis and Ian Goldmerg. It has a header and a body, and that's why it's called Sphinx. The body has to be encrypted with what's called a wide block cipher. The body must be encrypted with a so-called bright block. There's now some other wide block ciphers like AEC by ROG-O-A, and some other... Maybe... So we'll see what you think about the packet format. So the header has... One of them, the public key, this elliptic curve. And then there's this public key with the elliptic curve of the block cipher. So the way we sort of re-think about the mixnetwork, with this bright block, with this bright block key, is key exchange between the mixnode and Alice. Alice first does a key exchange between Alice and the mixnode, and then the mixnode computes the other side of it, of the diffie helmet. And from that, the diffie helmet format, he has to mutate all of the different things. So what's his... Who will undertake those? Well, Sphinx actually gives the rules for how these parts of the packet are changed. Why are we using... You know, why is this delta... I didn't think you'd comment on this too much, but the header part was mapped, and delta was not. Why is the header not mapped on delta? This seems very, very dangerous. It seems very, very dangerous to be. So if you were just using an un-maxed stream site, then an adversary, a mixnode, a mixnode, that would be very dangerous. And the place where the message is going, could just XOR an arbitrary message, and then check for it when it's on. And we don't use an arbitrary block, but we can identify it. But we're using a wide block, and an attacker doing this same sort of thing will only handle the one-bit tagging attack. So... That's still an attack. Why would we tolerate even the tagging attack? The answer is that anonymous receivers really matter. And so there's a few things, you know, so of course a journalistic source, or whatever, a kind of service, some cryptocurrency network, download some file, or anything you interact with them, but you have to do some kind of acknowledgement back of it. But even if there is that anonymous receivers really matter, and so there's a few things you know, some kind of acknowledgement back of it, you have to be able to do some kind of protocol acts for messaging the system. So it's a little bit of a long reply. Okay, so what is this kind of anonymous receivers? We create what's called a fly block, that's a node, which goes to declaration date, and then the header, and also one cryptographic key for one layer of it. And so the recipient makes up this server and supplies it to the sender at some point in the past. The sender attests to the delta and they can send to the recipient. Okay, so great. Now let's get into some things. Okay, we might worry, so if you looked at the key exchange that I did, the sender just made up her alpha on the spot, so she got a new, her key is ephemeral, but the mix node key wasn't, it was supplied by the PKI. So all right, we want to put it before the secure, and you know, Taurus forward secure doesn't negotiate live negotiations with each other. Great. So we want, so we need that, we need some kind of forward security. We don't have it, so what we, so first of all, a mix net, we need some kind of replay attack protection anyway. So what this requires, some sort of data structure, that will eventually fill up or overflow or something like this. So to prevent that, we have to do key rotation anyway. So one option is to just rotate the key fast. The problem with that is that you don't want to stress the PKI too much because PKI is already scaring. So, okay. But another problem with that is that the server like times are equal to the node key life, so they can't exceed the node key life. So that means that we, if we want to be able to to have our forward, to have our key compromise when there's more than the node key life times, then we have to do, or you know, smaller than the server life times and we have to do something else. So there's a couple ideas. So George back in 2000, so okay, the idea is, okay, maybe we can be like, a little like TOR and use more packets for the packet we want to send, but not doing the way TOR does it. So George proposed using two packets in different key epochs. That's pretty good. That gives you a lot of nice properties. So there's another thing you can do that I've been working on, which is you pick. You can use a loop to the mix node to actually do a key exchange and then on the mix node you can use double ratchet construction for some hops. And the problem with this is that you can use double ratchet construction for some hops. And the problem with this is it's cheap, these two things. And you wouldn't want to do them at all hops because they create correlations. So okay, so we can in general we can ask what do we want the key exchange that our mix node, what we want, how do we make this mix node forward secure. In general we can talk about the different sort of basic technologies for key exchanges and the properties we can get out of them for context is straight. And anything that's based on elliptic curves is not going to be post quantum. So if we want something else based on the video, if we want that, we need something else. So there was a bonding operation in Sphinx. I did talk about doing that after quantum context. We don't know if it works for LWE we certainly have no idea how to do it efficiently. Our teaching strategy gives us nice key erasure properties. It gives us post quantum if the loop did a post quantum exchange. And there's another nice property that you can't really get in the other way which is that in the the winding thing is hybrid you can actually have a hybrid post quantum property. And that means that you can use both an elliptic curve and this post quantum key exchange. And if either one of them is good then you can't break it. If you try and do this construction with something like LWE you're probably not going to be able to get that hybrid post quantum property with the winding operation itself for the LWE cryptographic assumptions. So nevertheless I want to conjecture that LWE may be I'm going to go from LWE that means learning with failing, learning with errors that's what makes the right post quantum properties that we want. We can probably find something where we have a nice blinding for the LWE and it even has puncturing function which we can currently do with but I think it's extremely slow but I think with learning with failing we can do this much, much faster at the moment, very slowly. So in that case some classical network literature can be applied now the automatic repeat request with automatic repeat request request with acknowledgement and re-send but that could be used in a correlation if the attacker can use the drop of a packet but we have three cryptographic layers in our project right now this project we're working on Yawning Angel wrote a cryptographic link layer based on employees the new framework and XO599 we also have a Sphinx cryptographic layer Sphinx cryptographic what Jeff talked about earlier the cryptographic packet format and we also have an end-to-end cryptographic messaging and this is another sort of Lupix style diagram so it goes to Lupix Alex and Bob and with some relatively simple changes from this we can have stronger location-hiding properties where Alex and Bob don't talk directly to providers at North where they send these white blocks to retrieve messages this would not be latency but a lot of times you tend to use PIR for this retrieving the thing from your provider and one of the problems using a PIR scheme is that you're going to have very different assumptions that play there and the way in which you model it is going to be necessarily quite complex playing with all this stuff but it's actually getting all of everything complicated so this is why in the scheme that David's talking about here David's here telling that Mixnet gives you the property and also whereas in this situation with Lupix design it doesn't have strong location-hiding properties especially not if you want to find out where Bob is you would get out from his IP address and get everything out ok, one problem with these provider models is that like David just said you can get your provider hacked and there's a way to fix that it requires modifying strings a bit but it's a good idea to go through the security proof again anyway so the idea is that we have in this middle this hard drive picture is some sort of mailbox server or accumulation server that the receiver can move without telling his contacts and his contacts actually reach him in other ways but at the end of the day he can reach the server which I didn't want to tell you much about so the idea is that this guy can the receiver can supply the receiver to this point in the middle and then when he goes online and then it will send him so because he can have it for the disk he can play and one of the nice things at the end of the day when the proof once you're like security result for the mix and that's going to be like okay well in three months they're not going to be able to de-anonymize you in three months so we may be able to do a bit more and he can move this guy in the middle periodically so this is very much work in progress it's not at all in the cat's eye and that's doing that so we need a number of proofs and then some more proofs okay we're talking about applications so far we've talked about messages but we're still sending messages but to give you something a bit more concrete there's a few strategies how to make money anonymously and most of us are shit but there's a few of them that are very strong cryptographic promises about anonymity and Taller uses blind signatures and they are absolutely unbreakable and that works like that we can think of something there are projects that want to park websites and send them over mixed networks but if you look at a fundamental level if we want to do something collaborative like Google Wave or an Etherpad then we'll see very special problems and the latency will also have an effect on the user and where we haven't thought about it but where we would like to think about how to make people happy with applications with higher latency it sounds hard but actually a lot of times when you think about how people build more modern web frameworks like CouchDB then it's not really about the latency to improve but you separate it into a way that is very pleasant for us and it would be cool if you could say hey, use this app it's not too annoying if I send you something you might not arrive there we have to turn it around we have to send it again and then we have more information but people need it and in the Loupix you can also lower latency because you can send more wrong traffic and compensate it doesn't do lower latency like tuning and we can play around with it when we want a mix network with lower latency we have the ones that are faster than 10 years ago and there is a group that really tries to rely on the mix network or directly on the mix network it's very important if you can use an app it is very often that you compromise about the reliability and if you can do the reliability in a way that you can have the security it's very important we want to thank the researchers who worked with us Yoning Angel thanks for the advice and the work with the specifications George and Claudia for excellence in paper I talked to Christian he was very important and and someone with the public infrastructure and Trevor Parrant has a great mailing list where we have collected a lot of important ideas and he also worked on the public infrastructure and he worked on the low-day protocol and here you can find information about our project and that would be here from the Q&A thank you so much if you have any questions please line up at the microphones do we have questions from the internet from the internet no questions from the IRC there is one question on microphone 1 you mentioned the latency will be higher than Tor in a few seconds minutes what's the sort of the question is the latency will be higher than Tor we don't really know until we tune the mix network we're not sure we're playing the second I should start by saying mix networks aren't trying to be a general service and in any system like Tor we're trying to make customized networks for specific applications each application has different traffic patterns and different ways of using so the latency would necessarily come after tuning some if from a idea that may be a few minutes I can't answer the question yet actually the reasons for working with are about to publish a new paper about how to decode traffic and latency for the desired entropy you want in each case microphone number 2 your question you have the event that in mix network that the public infrastructure in mix networks has a bigger scaling problem than Tor it seems that a mix network needs a replacement for email and you want everyone in the world to use it if you work through a sort of very bullshit lack of the envelope commutation there's an argument that you're that if you have a centralized PKI plus whatever other anonymity system is only about 10 million times better than just sending every message to everybody something that's very bad for the envelope you can try and so you need yeah well okay so there's that and the specific scene when I said there's less of a problem for Tor Tor can do certain clever things like there's one other thing that's actually not taking that seriously at the moment is where they published this big list they published the PKI and nodes don't actually the whole consensus at all they just point to a place in the consensus and they get back a proof that they were given the correct node that they were forwarded to the correct node so this gives another order of magnitude or two on that 10 million I just couldn't okay back over there Mike from number three hi looks like really good work and I'm happy to see it that seems like really good work and I'm very happy to see it well if there are different applications here which have different fine settings can you share the same mix network okay it would be best if they could help each other by increasing each other's anonymity but we're concerned that the specific tuning for the deeply traffic maybe this is some cases actually and there's some other considerations as well since we're not stream oriented all the data has to fit in one packet and so if we have a needle use case we probably are going to get around 50k average size of the mills let's say and if we want to make like cat and cat application I might send really short messages like go what's up and now we're sending that in a big 50k packet and now we're sending that in a big 50k packet so one thing that I fear you wouldn't do it for all obviously if you have it it's going to be quite infrequent like a payment thing then you should be using a network with much more frequent packets except that you're going to be accepting the inefficiency and there's another consideration too which is sometimes in these cat applications communication partnerships might be symmetrical and that might send each other roughly the same amount of data and stuff like not that I don't think web networks are good for web browsing but stuff like the web it's more like get to page then you get a bunch of information so that's not different so what would the decry traffic look like that versus a symmetrical communication partnership so that's what I meant by some applications might not be compatible with each other so that's the decry traffic of peer to peer the most sort of peer to peer either plan your other sort of collaborative applications, your email payment network, we'd certainly hope that all that stuff could be bundled onto one thing and sort of optimized for this email like FK then if you actually need the messaging network at all then that's the question all right, Mike for number one what's your question Mike, can you give more concrete examples of software that you could try out my papers are great my papers are nice and good but is there anything you can hack actually right now we're running a mixed network on several machines that we had lined around and it was great, thanks for calling for help for that but we don't really have anything near production ready it was finished so the things I talked about they still work it will soon but to answer your question we don't have anything but we hope that's the case, I don't know how soon it will be will it be paid or financed I was thinking about this I was thinking about it in the real world you set up an app where you can communicate and I would say a normal phone because we set up two users who want to use this app to communicate and the idea is that someone sends a message and a while later Andres takes a phone and the screen is turned on so much when you set up the whatsapp and everything and it happens so much outside of the mixed network when you can correlate who takes your phone out of the pocket when a message is sent then you can find something what are the problems you're thinking about I have no idea what the solution to making the user happy is the phone doesn't ding anymore you don't get notifications sometimes you check your phone when you check your phone but I would actually like it there's a question here is would that make people actually happy or late can you all of you being able now to maximize engagement and you actually don't want to do that anymore you want people to only use it when they want to use it if they really want to use it and they don't need it all right thank you seems there are no further questions so thanks a lot to Jeff thanks a lot to David	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v61lb1Yn1oU", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCKBNaxsFV4hpGVc8QOUmsFg	AFN Europe Report August 10, 2021	Checkout for more Latest Defense & Technology News Updates. www.defenseflashnews.com AFN Europe Report August 10, 2021 GERMANY 08.10.2021 On this edition of the AFN Europe Report: For the first time since the 1700’s a Polish Army officer joins a U.S. military unit and the innovation submission window is open for Spark Tank 2022. Film Credits: Video by Chris Knoblauch and Senior Airman Autumn Vogt Regional Media Center AFN Europe V Corps AFN Europe Stronger Together USAFE-AF USAREUR-AF Spark Tank 2022 -------------------------------------------------- The appearance of U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) visual information does not imply or constitute DoD endorsement. Video created under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ---------------------------------------------------- YouTube https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKBNaxsFV4hpGVc8QOUmsFg https://www.youtube.com/c/DefenseFlashNewsToday Facebook https://www.facebook.com/MilitaryTrendingNews/ Instagram https://www.instagram.com/defenseflashnews Twitter https://twitter.com/defenseflashnew Pinterest https://www.pinterest.com/DefenseFlashNewsToday/ LinkedIn https://www.linkedin.com/in/defense-flash-news-6236a01b3/detail/recent-activity/ Thanks for watching & Subscribe. COPYRIGHT: Copyright disclaimer under section 107 of the copyright act 1976, allowance is made for 'fair use' for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statue that might otherwise be infriging. Nonprofit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use.	[ "defense flash news", "defense news updates", "military news", "corona virus", "military exercise", "military training", "army national guard", "air national guard", "us army", "us marines", "us military", "coast guard", "marine Corps", "Military videos", "military movie", "infantry regiment", "infantry combat vehicles", "marines vs navy", "marines vs army", "air force day", "fire fighters", "wildfire", "combat footage", "us air fore", "usmc", "special forces", "Aviation", "military aircraft", "NASA", "NATO", "force recon", "marsocs" ]	2021-08-11T18:17:05	2024-04-22T17:56:40	121	v6XGK7pB1Co	I'm Senior Airman Autumn Vogt and welcome to the AFN Year Report! In front of Fifth Corps Headquarters in Kentucky, two new deputy commanders were officially welcomed and made history in doing so. In front of friends, family, and team members, Major General Adam Yokes and Brigadier General Matthew Van Wagner were welcomed to the team. Major General Yokes will oversee Fifth Corps integration with European allies and is a second senior Polish officer since the Revolutionary War to be assigned to a U.S. military unit. Brigadier General Van Wagner will serve as a deputy commanding general of Maneuber and senior officer at the forward headquarters in Poznan, Poland. During the ceremony, both soldiers expressed their thoughts about serving in their new positions. We're excited to lead the forward command post for General Kolczewski over there and we're most excited to embed with our allies and partners. I look forward to developing this new interoperability position and working closely with you to maximize opportunities to make U.S. forces even more interoperable with NATO, including Poland. The Air Force's annual innovation showcase is underway and U.S. Air Forces in Europe and Africa is looking for the next big idea during Spark Tank 2022. The annual competition gives Airmen and Guardians the opportunity to pitch their innovative ideas to top Air Force leaders and industry professionals. Submissions compete for funding and resources. The window for submission is open until October 1st with you safety finalists being announced November 1st. For submission and other competition details, be sure to contact your Wing Spark Tank Program Manager or visit afworks.af.mil. That's all for the AFN Year Report. Thanks for watching!	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6XGK7pB1Co", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UClnI1zhyzv_BPb-VSHEtniw	RESOURCES FOR WORKERS IMPACTED BY THE WGA STRIKE – PART II webinar from MOME on June 22, 2023	The City of New York recognizes that many workers continue to be impacted by the ongoing Writers Guild of America (WGA) strike. While we hope to see an agreement reached in the near future, we want to ensure that all those impacted have access to support services during this time. The Mayor’s Office of Media and Entertainment is hosting a free, live webinar to provide information and access to available resources. Representatives from NYS Department of Labor, the Human Resources Administration/Department of Social Services, the Entertainment Community Fund (formerly known as the Actors Fund) and the Freelancers Hub will be participating and available to answer questions. For more information, please visit nyc.gov/MOME/WorkersResources Resources: ACCESS HRA is a public-facing website designed for existing HRA clients and new applicants. Through the ACCESS HRA website you can: Apply for Cash Assistance, Emergency Assistance, SNAP, HEAP, and Fair Fares NYC www.nyc.gov/accesshra Community Food Connection (CFC) (formerly Emergency Food Assistance Programs, EFAP) For more information about community food locations and hours of operation, call 311 or access foodhelp.nyc.gov Call DSS One Number at (718) 557-1399 Self-Service is available 24/7, and Infoline Agents are available: Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, & Friday 8:00am-5pm Wednesday 8:0-0am-7pm Visit HRA’s website at www.nyc.gov/hra, go to the “Contact Us” tab and Send a Message to the Commissioner. NYS Department of Labor: What is the best website for help? on.ny.gov/ui Also: dol.ny.gov How do I file? Apply online: dol.ny.gov 7:30am to 7:30pm Apply by phone: 1-888-209-8124 M-F 8:00am to 5:00pm Entertainment Community Fund Services are available to everyone in performing arts and entertainment Financial assistance is based on work history and need All eligibility guidelines listed online at entertainmentcommunity.org Social Services & Emergency Assistance Artists Health Insurance Resource Center The Career Center To learn more about Entertainment Community Fund programs and services, please contact the office nearest you. Eastern Region—New York City 212.221.7300 Central Region—Chicago 312.372.0989 Western Region—Los Angeles 323.933.9244 info@entertainmentcommunity.org Freelancers Hub Blog by freelancers, for freelancers - https://blog.freelancersunion.org/ To learn more about upcoming events: https://www.freelancershub.nyc/ To book coworking - https://freelancershub.simplybook.me/v2/ For all other questions, please email info@freelancershub.nyc Dramatists Guild Foundation The Dramatists Guild Foundation works to serve playwrights, lyricists and book writers and composers, at all stages of their careers. Apply for grants here: https://dgf.org/emergency-grants/	[ "NYC", "New York City", "NYC Mayor's Office", "City Hall", "Eric Adams", "Mayor Adams", "Mayor Eric Adams", "#GSD", "#GetStuffDone", "GSD", "Get Stuff Done" ]	2023-06-23T16:55:11	2024-03-04T14:44:53	4,378	v6hTz2ByWlU	Good afternoon, everyone. I think we're going to get started. I'm Andel Castillo, Commissioner of the Mayor's Office of Media and Entertainment. As most of you know, our office works to support, promote, and strengthen New York City's creative sectors of film, television, theater, advertising, publishing, digital content, and video games. Our office comprises five divisions, the Film Office, NYC Media, Office of Night Life, Press Credentials Office, and Creative Sector Programs. And these sectors represent 150 billion in economic activity for New York City, and close to half a million jobs, which represents about 10% of New York City's economy with film and television production representing the lion's share of the $82 billion and close to 185,000 jobs. What that doesn't necessarily account for are the numerous jobs and businesses that are supported by the film and television industry. And so when we're talking about workers impacted by the WGA strike, we're talking about more than people that are just working in production. We could be working in businesses such as catering, dry cleaning, lumber, hardware stores that typically provide support for the film and television production sector. This is actually our second webinar. The first one that we held about a month ago. We heard from many of you that in addition to seeking information about unemployment benefits that a number of you are seeking information about public benefits and public assistance. And so we're very fortunate to have been able to engage some of our colleagues in government and nonprofit sector to do this follow up session to provide that information. And so I just want to thank our panelists today. Vanessa Mitchell from New York City Department of Social Services. I also want to acknowledge Thompson from the New York State Department of Labor, Lillian Galena from the Entertainment Community Fund, Goldie Patrick from the Dramatist Guild Foundation and Rafael Espanol and Jalen Vasquez from the Freelancers Hub. I also want to acknowledge the team at MoM that work very hard to put these webinars together. I also want to thank Tavri Crouch, Noel Maury and Marisa Radanti as well as our coms and marketing team for getting the word out about these seminars. If there are individuals you know that wanted to participate but weren't able to make this time, we are going to be making a recording of the session available online, and we'll be sending that out after this session. Okay, thank you for joining us and hope that you'll find today's session helpful. And now I'm going to turn it over to Tavri he's going to be moderating today's session. Thank you Commissioner. Thank you everyone for joining us today. And as Commissioner mentioned, this, this webinar is for all workers affected by the work stoppage that includes people working directly on on set, as well as support services at ancillary services and businesses that support these productions so. Next off, we have our first speaker Vanessa Mitchell is the community engagement liaison with the Office of Outreach with New York City's Department of Social Services and Human Resources Administration. Our community engagement liaison Vanessa support community partner organizations as they navigate the tools DSS slash HRA has developed to make the agency services more accessible to New Yorkers and community providers. She has to over 10 years of public sector and nonprofit experience she obtained her master's in social work from Hunter College in 2018, and currently lives in the Bronx so please welcome Vanessa. Hi, good afternoon and thank you for that introduction. I'm going to go ahead and share my screen since I have a PowerPoint. Just to keep me on track. I know I have five minutes so I'm going to try to make sure to ice that I stay within the timeframe. Again, my name is Vanessa Mitchell I am from the Department of Social Services. I am from the community from the Office of Community Outreach. So I will be talking a little bit about the core programs of DSS HRA. And I will give you a quick overview of this. I will have some contact information towards the end so in case you guys want to reach out in regards to any particular cases applications who are welcome to. So just to give you a quick overview of HRA, which is also known as a Department of Social Services. We are dedicated and by poverty income quality by providing New Yorkers in need with essential benefits. HRA connects over 3 million New Yorkers to a area of benefits and services to design to meet their social services and economic needs. HRA is committed to serving all New Yorkers regardless of their race, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, language proficiency or disability status. And I do want to mention that because a lot of people usually have a lot of questions in regards to immigration status. Regardless, people are welcome to apply and the only way to find out someone is eligible is if you apply. So I really encourage people to apply if they are interested in applying in a benefit or a service. And just to give you a quick overview, these are some of the core benefits and programs and some of the services that we provide for the most vulnerable New Yorkers. I'm not going to touch on every single one, but I did want to show you this slide just to give you a quick glance at some of the services that we do provide, and that are available so we have cash assistance employment services, transition assistance program also known as food stamps, medical insurance, child support services, homeless prevention and services, home energy assistance program, fair fairs, IDNYC, HIDA services, home care services, adult protective services, domestic violence services, and community food connection and burial assistance. That was a mouthful, but those are some of the services that we provide. So here by giving you a little bit information on AccessHRA, this is a public facing website, and this is available to anyone who is interested in applying for benefits like cash assistance, emergency assistance, HEAP, fair fair, NYC. You can access this through online, as long as you have access to a computer so you can go on to a public library, smartphone, and you can apply for any of these benefits and re-certify if you currently have an active case. So for people who have active cases, they can do so also by going on AccessHRA and looking up the status of their case, re-certifying any of their current active cases if it's coming up. They can also read e-notices to find out any updates on cases, updates on applications that have been submitted. Most likely you have an e-notice in the AccessHRA website if you have created an account. Along with that, you can also view payments and case details along with requesting budget letters. One of the most recent updates that we've done with AccessHRA is people can now renew their Medicaid cases for those that are 65 and older or legally disabled. So these are some of the few things that can be done on AccessHRA along with seeing current active cases and the status. I also want to touch on AccessHRA mobile app. So the AccessHRA mobile app is another feature of AccessHRA, but it's more accessible because it's an app. So anyone can download it on their smartphone. It's free. You can basically see the same thing that you see on the public-facing website. One of the benefits of having the app is that you can actually submit documentation after you submit your application by taking pictures and uploading them. So that is the benefit of having the app along with keeping track of your benefits. So in case you need to see how much money you have on your EBT card and see how much money maybe you have on cash assistance, you can see that information on the mobile app. You can also read notices that you receive through AccessHRA and you can also submit certain applications and make changes if needed through the mobile app. So there is one other app I want to mention and that's called NYC HRA Document Upload. This app is solely to submit documentation and this can also be used if you submit an application through AccessHRA. A lot of people find this to be easy or sometimes than AccessHRA. Again, this is solely to submit application. This is available to anyone that has submitted an application and wants to submit their documents. There is no need to sign in or create an account. So that is one of the shortcuts I guess you can say for this app. There is no need to sign in. So it's as easy as just making sure that you know either a case number, a send number that's located on the EBT card usually on the top left corner of the EBT card. That's also called ID number or people can also use their AccessHRA confirmation number that they get at the end of submitting an application. One of these things are needed is because when you submit your documents, you need to make sure that you attach those documents to the correct application. So again, one of those identifiers is required to be able to submit those documents through this app. Again, it's just selecting identifier, taking a picture and then uploading it. It's fairly easy. So I'm going to now go into cash assistance. That's also known as public assistance. Cash assistance is also available on AccessHRA. People are now able to complete their phone interview by calling HRA instead of waiting for a call from HRA. This recently got expanded. I want to say in the last month. So the first step is to submit the application through AccessHRA. The second step is to submit to complete that phone interview by calling HRA. There is also an application called a one shot deal. That is also under cash assistance. So the one shot deal is a little bit different because it's a one time benefit and it's an emergency assistance. So this is typically for people that are interested in needing help with their rent arrears or utility arrears. They can apply for a one shot deal through AccessHRA. You also have to complete a phone interview. And again, the person applying would have to contact HRA. All of that information is included on the confirmation page after submitting the application. So a little bit more information in regards to cash assistance and some of the qualifications needed or eligibility is they will be questions asked in order to see if the person is eligible for cash assistance. They will be asking about income. And if there is no income, that's okay. You can put zero as income. So if you have expenses like rent, utilities, childcare, medical expenses, if you are 65 or older or legally disabled, or if you have someone in your household that is legally disabled or 65 and older. Everyone, you will want to include everyone in your household. And then they will ask about immigration status. If you're unsure of the immigration status, you can leave it blank. They don't have a social security number. You can leave the social security number blank. But these are some of the eligibility requirements that will be asked to see if you and your household are eligible. Again, the application is available on Access HRA. So the application can be submitted through Access HRA and submit the documentation through the mobile app, which is called Access HRA as well. Families and children can receive up to 60 months of cash assistance from the program called TANF, which is also known as the Federal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families. Childcare assistance is also available and can also be completed through Access HRA. Single adults and adults that are couples without children can also apply for cash assistance or a one-shot deal. And now I'm going to go into SNAP. SNAP is also known as food stamps. So SNAP is also available on Access HRA. People can go on and apply for SNAP benefits. If you have an active SNAP case, you can also recertify through Access HRA. You can submit periodic reports, change reports, make changes to your case through Access HRA. You can also upload all your documentation through Access HRA mobile app. And the eligibility interview is also required just like cash assistance. It's the same way clients would call HRA to complete that phone interview. And the phone number is 718 SNAP now, Monday through Friday, 8.30 to 5. We usually suggest just so people are aware that Mondays are usually a high volume so it may take a little bit of time for people to get through. Midday throughout the week is good. And again, so that phone interview is required and every if you do not complete that step, you will run the risk of being rejected. So we forgot about these some. Okay. So there are more than 1.6 million New Yorkers receiving SNAP benefits on a monthly basis. To qualify for SNAP an applicant must submit an application. Again, in order to find out if somebody qualifies for SNAP benefits, an application must be submitted. The SNAP household usually includes spouses, children living with or under parent control of an adult and biological or adopted parent of children under the age of 22. So for a household who have 22 or younger should all be on the same application. Elderly, those that are 60 and over or have a disability can apply with their spouses as well or separately. So those are people who are 60 or older or legally disabled. And again, we're just mentioning again, applicants are required to call 718 SNAP now to complete that eligibility interview. And some of the eligibility requirements would be including residency, proof of residency income, immigration status and resources. Single issuance benefits may be issued within seven days, which is also known as an emergency benefit, which is also known as a one time benefit. Not everyone is eligible for that one time benefit. However, even if you're not eligible for that one time benefit does not mean that you're not eligible for ongoing benefits. It takes up to 30 days to find out for to find out if you were approved or not. So I see residents can apply for SNAP online through access a char a applicants again are required to complete that phone interview and applied through access a char a. So I want to go through emergency assistance. I mentioned this earlier so emergency assistance is also known as like a one shot deal. So people can apply for one shot deals through access a char a to qualify applicants must be income and resource eligible and meet specific grant guidelines. Emergency grants can include rental assistance in case of impending eviction or rent arrears have occurred assistance with home energy and utility bills. New apartment expenses first month's rent security voucher disaster assistance including replacement of clothing or personal belongings. Emergency city residents already in receipt of cash assistance can also request help with an emerging situation situation online using access a char a by requesting a special grant. So just to summarize this people who are in need of rent arrears utility arrears have gone through some crisis emergency, whatever it need, whatever it is, you can apply for a one shot deal. If you have an active cash assistance case, you can apply for a special grant, and you can do all of this through access a char a. Now a little bit about homelessness and prevention services. So we have rental assistance hra provides rental assistance programs, including. Sorry. Including the prevention of emergency rental assistance to prevent evictions for low income families and individuals. The operation of the family homelessness eviction prevention supplement program also known as best for families with children on cash assistance who are facing eviction, or are in the shelter and the city best program that assist families and individuals and avoiding homelessness and if reciting and shelter or relocating to permanent housing. So DHS provides temporary emergency shelter to homelessness individuals and families, which also include social services. So it provides counseling case management substance abuse treatment specialized services for veterans housing permanency services to connect eligible household to rental assistance program. So it's either directly or in collaboration with other city agencies and community partners. We also have home base home base is a community based program that connects New Yorkers at risk of eviction and shelter entry so this home base usually provides a lot of assistance with trying to avoid eviction. They also provide a range of services, including eviction prevention services like public benefits education job search assistance financial counseling money management short term financial assistance. So it's an array of different services and this is all under home base. There is we do have on our website hra. There are there is more information on home base or the shelter system or rental assistance if you're interested in taking a look. And then we also have free legal assistance to prevent eviction so there are Office of Civil Justice partners with legal services organizations across New York City to provide legal assistance to New Yorkers New Yorkers facing eviction. Legal services are free and available in every zip code regardless of immigration status, you don't have to be an existing hra client to apply. They are available Monday through Friday between 9am and 5pm to provide over the phone or legal advice to callers with legal questions or issues about Tennessee evictions and landlord tenant disputes. You are welcome to call 311 for tenant helpline or email civil justice at hra.nyc.gov. So I wanted to talk about one last service and that is the community food connection. So the community food connection. Funds over 700 soup kitchens and food pantries across the five boroughs of New York City. And basically they fund a lot of food pantries in order for these food pantries to be able to have the funds to help the community. We do have a website that's called foodhelp.nyc.gov. I would encourage you all to just take a look at that website is super helpful because you are able to enter your zip code and it will generate a list of the closest food pantries around your zip code. This could be organizations or churches or different agencies that provide food and they sometimes give them on a weekly basis or twice a month I believe, but definitely explore that website to see all of the resources available in your zip code. And then lastly I wanted to just quickly mention how you can reach us. So we do have the one number also known as the hra info line that is 718-557-1399. If you do have any questions in regards to any of the services I just mentioned or other services that I did not mention, and you're interested in learning more about you are more than welcome to call that number. If you have an application that you submitted and you want to know the status of the application. I would first encourage you to take a look at access hra to see if you are able to see the status or take a look at the notice section to see if you have any notices pending. First, and then if you don't see any information there I would definitely encourage you to call the one number to get information and speak to a live worker. We are open Monday to Monday through Friday sorry from eight to five. If you do call after those hours or before those hours you won't be able to speak to a live person. So I just want to mention that you are also able to go on our hra website where we actually have a lot more resources and you can actually take a look at a list that we have on our website of organizations that actually assist with some of the applications. So if you're overwhelmed with all the information that I providing you might want assistance you can also contact one of the partner organizations so that they can assist you with that process. And I believe that is all I have for today I'm so sorry I feel like I went through that super fast. Vanessa thank you. No apologies. All of that was important information that needed to be shared and yes it's it's a lot, but I'm sure that we actually have plenty of questions already to address relating to to snap benefits and rental assistance and so forth so thank you so much for that. It's good to know that DSS has a large offering of support services for our workers. So next up we have Lars Thompson. He is the associate commissioner for UI claims processing and quality review for New York State Department of Labor. He oversees the intake of UI claims, benefit, eligibility reviews and federal state compliance assessments. But Lars, explain more as to what he does and what our Department of Labor offers for the workers. They are found the mute there sorry about that thanks director and thank you again Commissioner for having me here today and behalf of Governor Huckle and Commissioner Reardon. I just wanted to go through an overview here of the unemployment insurance program that the New York State Department of Labor runs here. So I'm in my deck. This website will come up again at the end of the slides. This is the best resource for all help. You can go to either one of those web addresses and all the information about the program will be covered there. A little bit about unemployment insurance. It is actually an insurance program. It is actually funded by employers and is a short term income for workers to become unemployed due to no fault to their own and this includes all the workers impacted as a result of the strike whether directly and or indirectly. So again employers pay for it, but then it's there for workers to get through these times will get in a little bit more about how long it covers and how much that is, there is qualification requirements. There has to be an enough amount of work being conducted in what's called a base period I can do that a little bit. There is a minimum amount of earnings shown here on the slide $3100 that's in a 13 week period. So that more more more than just one quarter of work. And the most part and thing is unemployed you do not fall to their own which obviously the situation would cover. There is a base period. So this is how far back we go to look at all the earnings to go through the calculations for how much people can be owed as it says it goes back for kids called calendar quarters. So we go back for five of them. We are coming up on what's called the quarter change soon so if people had wages back into early 2022 that actually changes for claims that be filed starting the beginning of July. Most important note on this slide here would be how much can you potentially be eligible for the most is $504 per week. But the minimum is $124 per week and that's a full benefit for people who are completely unemployed for the entire week. If you are working, you can report that work but still be eligible for a partial benefit. For those who may not know how long it lasts, your claim is open for an entire calendar year from the week that you open it. In that time you can receive 26 weeks or roughly six months of benefits at that time. So the second bullet here I wanted to note the last time I had the pleasure of speaking this group questions about extensions came up. Unfortunately just to reiterate there are no extensions at this time extended benefits are only brought into place beyond the 26 weeks by really one of two conditions. That would be a much higher unemployment rate statewide, not just industry specific unfortunately. The other thing would be an act of Congress because unemployment insurance actually is a federally backed program. So that would be the only other way we could pay beyond the base 26 weeks so again just to reiterate as far as unemployment insurance goes it is just the 26 weeks within the year at this time. To some of the qualifications. Again unemployed due to no fault of your own that means you know laid off lack of work. You know the strike is covered things like that somebody was let go due to it just not working out you know poor performance things like that. You need to be totally out of work you need to be otherwise ready and willing to work. So this is our work and we talked about partial credit, and it just it'll end up producing the benefits but you still can work and we want to make sure that happens. All that again is covered on the website with the very with the specifics because you'll claim each and every single week. Here's some information we wanted to expand upon a little time for people who may have their own business that was has been impacted. And today from these two questions and the answers here on the slide are absolutely file a claim you're more than welcome to ensure that if you're seeking the benefits, don't make a decision on your own let us make the decision. But there are some criteria for people depending on your business structure if you are self employed as to how you may be eligible. We do have a frequently asked questions page or FAQ that does cover this, and it is it can be found there as well. And when should you file for the first time do not wait. Make sure you file the first full week you're out as part of the claims process they will tell you're eligible within that week or if you need to wait a week. But the first week you know you're fully out of work or working less than 30 hours are going to earn less than $504. You have the whole week to file you have from Monday to Saturday to file the claims so how you're going to do that will go over shortly. We may not be familiar with the process. There's some information you'll need to bring to either, you know, we call in on phone to use our phone system or go to the website to use our web system, and this covers some of the information there. We have some awesome awesome videos and and slides on our web page, where they'll actually walk you through the claims filing process before you file so there's no reason to go in cold if you have if you're not familiar. We fully understand it's it can seem very, you know, challenging and something that you know, well what am I going to need there's a lot of questions we do our best to try to make sure it's covered with the resources we have online but just wanted to kind of highlight some of this information here. So here we go you're going to go online online isn't open 24 hours a day it has to do with how our system works so you have from 730 to 730 each day to file online but you can also apply over the phone. During those times. And again I spoke about some of the online resources. We have our pages there we have our Facebook we have our Twitter and also just to highlight other parts of what the Department of Labor can offer workers is a lot of on career training and in a multitude of areas so that's also there in addition to job post things. One note we wanted to flag here is the ID me process. Because we notify folks that they have to go through that so you may be familiar with UI and I've heard about this and the news or things like that. Not everyone needs to go through it. And if you do need to go through it it'll know it will be notifying you of how to do that and what steps you would need to take but just to reiterate it's not a process that everyone needs to go through. When you receive your first payment about three to six weeks but that's at most. And then you know that's after we process it but one thing just to reiterate here is if you get any questionnaires or anything in the mail or any phone calls from the Department of Labor, just please make sure you return them right away once you return it. And the ball is in our courts court so to speak to to respond to you so as long as you sent it back or you've called us back, then I assure you we will be you know we're viewing the documents you sent back or calling you back to continue the process on. And again, just keep certifying each week if you are waiting, I'd have your claim process that we have that information on file and when you're paid you would be definitely paid all at once. We're a little over time here but just wanted to reiterate our websites, our website links again they all go to the same website on.ny.gov slash UI, or you can just go to our main page dol.ny.gov. Again, our resources continue to grow by the week. We listen to our feedback from our customers and we're here to serve you, you know, anytime in any way you need us so again thank you for having me this afternoon and looking forward to answer any questions you may have at the end of the presentation. Thank you. Thank you Lars for that presentation. I notice you included some additional information on S4s and subcontractors. That's helpful. As a reminder to our attendees to please type in your question in the chat box and not the chat, the general chat box. There is a Q&A chat box so please type your questions in there we will go directly from there at the end of this program. We will be devoting time for Q&As at the end of all our presentations and thanks for your patience. The next speaker is Lillian Galina. Lillian is a licensed clinical social worker and director of workplace initiatives at the entertainment community fund, a human services organization serving all professionals and arts and entertainment. She was considered formerly the Actors Fund as not the entertainment community fund. Her work at the fund focuses on providing community stakeholders, industry employers, and union leadership with support and connection services for the members of the performing arts. With a focus on access and mental health care, crisis intervention and workplace challenges, her team serves as a vital support for the industry. So, welcome Galina. I'm sorry Lillian. I just have a little trouble. Thank you all for having me. Let me pull up my slides here. Hope everybody can see that. Great. Thanks so much for having me. Yes, we were formerly the Actors Fund. Our mission here at the entertainment community funds is really to serve all professionals in performing arts and entertainment. We are a national nonprofit organization. So we serve people in all 50 states, Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands, and we're here to make that safety net for professionals during their entire lifespan. Who we help, we really help everyone in performing arts and entertainment. So if your profession is part of the performing arts, that's film, television, radio, opera, theater, dance, and music. We offer a wide spectrum of programs and workshops, support groups, online resources, our individual services, both with health insurance and social services. We'll get into that in a little bit. We do provide emergency financial assistance to those that are eligible. And really our goal is to support those unique needs, those essential needs of the people working in such a dynamic profession. Who is eligible for our services? So most of our services are available to everyone in performing arts and entertainment and our financial assistance for emergency needs is based off of a couple of different factors, including work history and need. All of our eligibility guidelines are listed online at entertainment community.org. We're also the stewards of several other funds in the community in the entertainment community. And you can find out about those funds and the eligibility required to access those funds on our website. So I encourage you to take a look, see if you're eligible. You can submit an application online. You can also give us a call and email us if you have any questions. Our social services that includes our emergency financial assistance is such a vital program at the fund. We support people as with mental health, which, you know, not just financial, although certainly impacted mental health is something that can also be impacted during this time during the strike. We have supports assessments and referrals crisis support for people in the community. Senior services support for people with disabilities are living with HIV and AIDS challenges with addiction and recovery services. We have our emergency financial assistance, which we spoke about. We also provide financial assistance and social services support for funerals and burials. Our financial wellness program during this time offers free and confidential zoom support on budgeting on investing on credit and debt and how to stretch your dollars during these difficult times. And we offer quite a few different support groups. Our support groups are run by social workers and they can help people come together during this difficult time form community and get support. Sometimes health insurance can be disrupted during a strike such as this. So we want to make sure that people are aware that we do have health insurance experts and navigators here at the fund. They can help people figure out the best health insurance options for them at this time, whether that's changing. Many of the workers may not be earning weeks of work towards their health insurance. So we want to make sure that folks know that we have some guidance and support. They can enroll people in a marketplace or Medicaid or Medicare plan here at the fund. And we can just talk you through some of those challenges that you may be facing with health insurance. We also offer our career center. These services really help people in the entertainment industry look at the their whole career in a holistic way. So considering freelance work, entrepreneurial opportunities, thinking about discovering meaningful industry adjacent or sideline work or even transitioning to a new career. So we have many different workshops throughout the week on resume writing on networking on building or managing a transition. We also offer individual one on one career counseling for some folks. So it's important to know that you can access that we have a career center orientation every Monday and Wednesday online on zoom that you can sign up for to get started and have access to all of those great workshops throughout the week. We want to make sure you know how to get in touch with us in New York City. That's our basic line great way info entertainment community.org. If you're looking for social services and emergency financial support. A great way is to go on to our website you'll see a banner at the top that says emergency financial assistance you can click on that. It'll take you to our eligibility page give you all of our contact info, and you can apply directly on our website. Thank you so much here to answer any questions just want folks to know that the entertainment community fund is here to support you through this strike, and a number of different ways and please reach out if you're in need. Thank you, Lillian. Right. Moving to our next speaker we have. We have Jaylin, that's class Jaylin is the freelancers hub director. I believe Raphael has the executive director Raphael has been all has had to leave for another meeting but Jaylin will be stepping in speaking on behalf of freelancers hub. Go ahead Jaylin take it away. Hi thank you for everything. Yeah so hello I'm Jaylin basket and the director of freelancers hub. The freelancers hub is a free co-working space for all workers in New York City we are operated by the freelancers union and partnered with mayor's office of media and entertainment. I'm just going to a little talk a little bit about the freelancers union first event I'll talk more about the freelancers hub and all the services we provide. The freelancers union is a nonprofit organization that we support individuals who want to pursue independent work. So especially in this time of need if you're thinking about pursuing freelancing whether it's part time full time or even pivoting your career. We're here to help you for that. We definitely recommend to go to our website freelancers union.org I'll add a couple links in the chat and bit, but we have a wonderful blog and a couple different resources as well provided by from members and we also have various discounts as well for our members and all that's free to join we don't ask anything. Just a little bit of your info and just background though but we are here to help. So a little bit more about our co-working space we are located in industry city Brooklyn and sunset park. Hopefully it's not too far for you, but we are free co-working space. We offer free wifi we have free printing so if you need to come by print anything whether it's applications resumes. Any other paperwork it also has a scanner and copier. All that's completely complimentary we have three refreshments of coffee tea and light snacks. And then the biggest thing is we also offer free workshops we generally have about eight to 10 workshops per month all about business development. As a freelancer they're tailored to very wide topics whether it's how to brand yourself how to mark yourself pitched to potential clients. We also have things of finances legal workshops for contracts and things like that just so you know how to protect yourself in the future. A couple of the things that we do have as well we do have a new program that we started a few months ago called the knowledge bar here where you can book a free one on one consultation with one of our member experts we currently have four experts on that you can talk to generally they're here twice a month and it's all based on their availability just because they're free lunches as well and they do various things on their own time. So we have one person you can talk to about digital tools and techniques and different software programs to help streamline your business. We have another person talk about branding marketing and social media and then we also have two other experts. One is financial planner talk to you about your business and retirement. So if you have any plans planning so if you have anything about that or you're worried about where incomes going to be, he can definitely help you and we have another final person who is a partner representative actually from SBDC Brooklyn. He can help you with business development and also with grant funding and kind of finding those resources of what grants are available to you that you might be eligible for. So happy to have you with us we're happy to help anyway we can feel free all of our staff is friendly all of our members are friendly as well if you have any questions about specific career path or just how to do something. Our members are probably some of the best members ever and the only way we can learn is by learning through one another, and just having each other's backs. So that's pretty much it for me I will put a couple links in the chat for people to see. But thank you so much. And thank you for your time. I wanted to let our attendees also know that happy there. There's a link on. I will add to chat as well that will provide a list of resources of all the resources mentioned today. So, there will be links coming away for list of resources. So, last but not least, we have Goldie Patrick. Goldie is a playwright and television writer, director and cultural worker with over 20 years supporting artists, institutions, and nonprofit organizations seeking to amplify their impact, increase their community engagement and build their capacity. Goldie is the programming director for the promises go foundation and I'm going to let you take it away. Thank you so much. All right, I am going to share my screen and I promise I'm going to do my best to make this quick so that you all can get your questions answered. So I'm excited to be here as a representative of the drama to skilled foundation. And I wanted to put this slide up, because I think it exemplifies and amplifies exactly what the mission of the drama to skill foundation is. And you can see on our website that the first thing you see is helping writers bring their important stories to light, but in a particular time that we're in right now this photograph, I think really demonstrates that you'll see our board member Miranda standing in solidarity on the picket lines and while I'm here presenting with you. Excitedly as the director of grants and programming for the drama to skilled foundation I also am here as a member of WGA East and so the conversation and the information that I want to share with you all is really around those who may find something between both industries of theater and writing for writing Guild of America and how those resources that the drama to skill foundation offers can serve you. When I speak of drama to say just want to clarify that dramatists include playwrights lyricist book writers composers, all individuals that create those stories for theater, and at any section of your career, regardless of your location and geography regardless of your age regardless of your professional experience, and regardless of any other aspects of your background it's very important at DGF that we're inclusive of the entire diverse community of the drama to And our programs are really built in two perspectives one is to support dramatists, and the other is to provide resources for dramatists, and I'll get into that a little bit later. The way that our programs are set up that serve dramatists are really under social protection services and programs and those are built and designed to try to respond to the needs of these dramatists with time with intention and with enough sustainability for them to be able to create the art that we all love. Here's a quick snapshot of the history of DGF, but what I will say is really important around our history is we were created by theater makers. We were created by Alan Jay learner who saw the need within the community and within the industry, just from peers and friends that needed a loan. And while he experienced his own professional success, what became important to him is to extend his resources to those who really appreciate, and it's the spirit of that giving that really continues to move us indeed at DGF. And so we continue this loan or this grant opportunity. And we also look at ways we can support the professional development of peers and community members inside the theater community. We also seek to learn and listen so that we can understand and research the field that we're inside of and that we seek to serve. Our social protective programs exist inside the grants and the programming department, and there are five resources that we offer. One are emergency grants and that's anything that's an unexpected cost. Our housing grants which are rental or mortgage assistance, then we have something newer called the bridge grant, which works directly to provide anything that may not be immediate or an emergency but would help you out around your living expenses. We also have a group of awards that recognize development merit creativity and talent within the field that offers financial support in that way and then we have a fellowship a series of fellowships that help with the professional development of drama tests. I want to talk today specifically about our grants, because I think the grants will be super helpful for those members that are seeking financial support and assistance at this time. Our emergency grants program is designed. It's a national program. That's the first and important thing, regardless of immigration status to any dramatist that is in the United States, or the United States territories. And inside of that regardless of whether you're a college student or if you're an elder playwright and something has occurred in your life that you were not financially prepared for. You can apply for an emergency grant. And inside of that, you'll demonstrate what your need is you'll give us an example of how you live as a dramatist. And what we'll get an opportunity to do is to look through all of the things that you've experienced and work our best to meet what your ask is your ask can be as simple as I need $500 I need $700 to I unexpectedly have this condition and I need $6,000. And work with a committee of peers of dramatists that help us evaluate and measure how we can best meet the needs of the dramatist that apply emergency grants. It can be anything for mental health services, legal services, loss or damage equipment tools, or an emergency that maybe we haven't even thought of that you're experiencing. The second one is our housing grants are housing assistant grants are when you are in experience where perhaps it is directly connected to your ability to pay rent, your ability to pay your mortgage, a national, a natural disaster that has interrupted your livelihood or in some way created a need for you to do renovations on your home, not on the luxury side of the renovation but on the, the vitality and the survival side, and through the housing assistance grant, we do something similar in terms of the emergency grants, we look at the need, we go to our resource pool, we go to a community of reviewers where it's necessary and need it, and we work to figure out how we can best meet your need with the resources we have in place. Now we also have something called a bridge grant. A bridge grant is for a situation where perhaps you wouldn't demon and emergency. Maybe you need support around transportation because your accounting didn't allow you to really be in a position to drive your car or pay for parking or get a metro card. Perhaps you need support around therapy this month or some type of mental health service that your insurance company doesn't cover or provide. Perhaps you are responsible for a dependent and you care for them and you would like support. Perhaps you work with an interpreter. Any of those things you can apply for the bridge grant the bridge grant is significant because there is a $500 amount given to it and we can expedite that payment. So based on your need, you can find yourself between emergency grants, the housing grants, or our bridge grants. In addition to that, we understand at Dramatist Guild Foundation that sometimes the creative process and occurs costs that we aren't prepared for. And we want to do all that we can to make sure that creatives have the space to create their best work. And so we have these writing rooms that are available for you. Located at our office at 528th Avenue, they are completely free to dramatist. You can come into our space and write, compose, sit with your lyricist, come up with new ideas. Once you've done that if you need a free space to present that work, you can come and present in our music hall space and invite your guests. It's a way that we want to honor and acknowledge that sometimes the cost for becoming a creative may be a may be detouring you from doing your best work and we want to try to create inspiration where maybe there is a barrier. So we encourage you to sign up to use our space our space will be available for reservations, starting in August all writers know editing is part of the process. So we're doing our own editing of the space and we want to make sure we have everything in place to best serve you. So during August 1st, our space will open up for new reservations. Quickly, the process to apply for either the emergency grants, the housing assistant grants and or the bridge grant. These grants are one time are awarded only once. So you want to be clear on what the need is as you apply. We will work with you it's not transactional word trust base, we operate with a trust base philanthropy but we also want to incorporate you as part of the community. You'll go online to our website. www.dgf.org emerge backslash emergency dash grants backslash and then there you'll see the application process it looks just like the picture in this slide. You'll submit your proof of work. The easiest way to do that is to submit a resume in addition to pages from a script similar to what you would do for any other kind of submission of your work or play. We'll look over the materials will communicate with you around your need. We ask that you be specific with your need if you're applying for housing and you need support around your rent. Please provide rental statements and or at least so we know the amount. And then where we need will go to a committee review of peers. They'll help us make the best decision will communicate with you and let you know the status of your application. Right now we're experiencing an influx of influx of applications. It's about four weeks that four weeks is the time period from you submitting your application to you receiving the deposit into your bank account. We are motivated and moved by the dramatist that we serve, and we are interested in always hearing how we can best serve you. We encourage you to stay and contact with us visit our space. You can stay present on our website. If you want if you are around with social media please log in it's not only a way of having conversation but it's also a way to stay updated with the resources that we provide. So we are located on Twitter, Instagram and Facebook. Join us follow us. And also it's a it's a community where you can have dialogue with what your needs are and we can listen and learn. Thank you so much for all that you do all that you've created we recognize this industry would not exist without you. Thank you for this opportunity. I look forward to your questions. Thank you so much Goldie. What a wealth of resources through the drop it is build foundation that this was actually new new information for us so really great to know that there are all these brands and available resources through the foundation. Okay, so we are at the end of the hour, however, our panelists are okay with us extending another 15 minutes to answer questions that would be wonderful. If you can stay on for that. Now we're going to pull questions from our Q&A box first. I know I see questions in the track box but let's let's start with the Q&A box. First question. This is actually, this is for Vanessa. Vanessa. The question is, I've applied for government assistance who each RA and haven't received anything. I applied me for nearly two months ago. Let's see. So what another. So this is not a question. But essentially, I think you covered it. Right, so they, this person has not. I've said my first application may forth I've uploaded documents three times and can't get a hold of anyone should I just show up to the office so. What is the process when they have not received a response from HRA to their application. Yeah, good question so I'm going to add in the chat three resources so the first one is going to be the DSS HRA one number that's also known as the HRA infoline. I would say, try that number but that might be the number that you mentioned that you can't get through again, usually Mondays and Fridays are high volume. I think there is an option that when you call you can indicate you want to be called back but still stay in line. So that is an option that you have. The second resource I have that I'm going to share is the constituent service affairs email address. So you can email them there let them know that you've been trying to get in contact and you still don't know the status of your case and it's been over 30 days. The last option I'm going to provide is the website where you can actually get connected to an organization that's partnered with HRA and typically they have other avenues of advocacy. When people have concerns or issues with their case. I'm putting all of that in the chat so that you can. I do some of these options are all links options, but definitely I would say if you do want to go in person you're more than welcome to go in person and ask for the status of your case and just mentioned that it's been over 30 days. It's Vanessa I think this is a similar question. I think it's because that they've applied for staff benefits, they've had a phone interview as required, during which they confirmed all the information, including for the application, however, a month later they received a notice of decision on your supplemental nutrition assistance in the mail that said not approved, because this, this person did not complete the required interview, which they did. They contacted the East End staff center, also called the main number, has been put into queue, wait time was very long. Essentially they did do the interview was denied saying that they didn't do the interview on and still can't get a hold of anyone so. Yeah, I would say for this particular scenario I would maybe say to go into the website and look for a partner organization because some of these partner organizations that are on that website actually do have an avenue for snap only cases issues that they can advocate on your behalf. So you did complete a step in that process and you were denied, and it's not correct, they can definitely assist with that process and and get it straight now. So I would say definitely reach out to one of those partner organizations that appear on that website. You can also request a fair hearing. So on the decision that you receive there is an option on that, on that decision notice, where you can actually apply for a fair hearing you can go up and speak to a judge and, you know, just let them know that you did complete that process and provide your proof, and they are able to overturn if they find that you did in fact complete that interview process. I'm sorry to ask you about entertainment community fund if they help with the experience, they might be going to the department she's talking about. Okay, so this is a question. The entertainment community fund also assists with food stamps. Are you a partner. We would, we would give out the same information so in terms of helping somebody through the application our social workers are happy to do that if they're engaged in engaged in case management but we don't have any direct connection to snap benefits, other than you know helping them access the resources that were presented here today. So going through the questions and going through as many questions as possible, given the time that we have. The answer that this is. This is a very specific question for for Lars, the Department of Labor, this person's asking when filing for unemployment. There's a question. Through a union hiring hall. I'm, I am in, I'm in IOTC and we do not have a hiring hall, but I was once told to check this box because I'm in a union was this correct advice. Yeah I just saw that I was debating do I type it or do we speak to it and I figure we get to it so it's great question. I would check that it's in a kind of a pro back the hiring hall term you've got some things that you either go back 60 70 years or just a different time but basically if your union member and you only work union jobs, then it would be in an obsessively through a hiring hall like because what it's a data point, it doesn't change anything on your claim it just lets us know that you're only going to be accepting union work because that's the nature of your employment so if you're somebody who does both you don't have to check that again it doesn't change your claim or make you eligible for anything different. It's just something on our end it has to do with, you know there's laws that protect union members during periods of unemployment and work you have to take and if you know your union member you only take union work we don't have to, you know, have you go for a look for other work so not incorrect to check that box hopefully that helps. Thank you for raising that. Another question related to unemployment. This is someone who for those who worked. I know we've answered this before, but in the previous webinar but for those who worked on a film or TV project in New Jersey, what are residents of New York, are they eligible for unemployment in New York, many projects are shot in New Jersey. So the best. You can file in either state the state in which you work and which your wages are paid or the file in the state with which you live. We deal with that a lot between other states, especially in the city area where you've got the tri-state area so you can have wages and people work in other states so my advice to you would be if the if your work is primarily in New Jersey file in the state in which you work, but they will coordinate with us as well if the claim should be in another state. I will say New Jersey potentially can have a higher rate too so try there first but. So, there's essentially for whatever state that you've worked in, apply for unemployment benefits within that state. That's usually how it works but again you've got the right to you know you can file with us here and we can work on it as well but usually we'll direct where the wages are typically reported which is usually where the work occurs. And I think you provided this information to this is a follow up about contacting Department of Labor. This person says I applied and was approved for unemployment insurance early May and everyone I know my similar situation has started to receive payments but I still haven't received any. Is there anything I can follow up. It's it's difficult to reach anyone when you call. Yep, I reached out to that person to recover so we'll do we can help. Appreciate you reach out. Great. Okay, this is this is for Goldie. My husband is a script writer and independent filmmaker who retired just this past year from working for the city to focus on independent filmmaking. Does the drama to skill foundation offer grants and resources for script writers looking me working on film projects. So our, our priority are theater makers. So if our if your husband has a background as a playwright or book writer. In addition to be a in addition to being a filmmaker, then yes, they will be eligible. But if their experience is solely in the filmmaking world, unfortunately, we don't work with the filmmaking world. Right. So I think we've answered the bulk of questions. Are there any last thoughts words and encouragement from our panelists that you could you would like to share before we end our webinar. Anyone. If not, we did ask, we did ask that question. Okay. All right, thank you everyone. This was incredibly helpful. I hope it was incredibly helpful for our attendees. And again, it's being recorded and will be uploaded to YouTube to watch later. Please share amongst your colleagues and anyone you know will benefit from from this information. Thank you again to our esteemed panelists. We appreciate your time. And we'll continue to monitor the situation. As we go forth, hopefully the duration won't be too long, but we'll continue to monitor and and continue to provide support and as such as this, in terms of information resources. Thank you again. And we'll be in touch.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6hTz2ByWlU", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCHstNaT6R-1zA0lBU_XBr_Q	The Corps Report Ep. 33 — New Flak Jackets and Tuition Assistance Update	Welcome to the Marine Corps' web update, "The Corps Report." Want to know what's been happening in the Corps recently? Check us out every payday for all the latest gouge. This week's episode of The Corps Report discusses the Corps' newest flak jackets, updates on tuition assistance, the story of Captain Brian Jordan, and remembrance of Iwo Jima. Do you know a Marine who should be the next Featured Marine? Comment below, make a video response, or send us your story at thecorpsreport@gmail.com Link to tuition assistance story: http://www.quantico.marines.mil/News/NewsArticleDisplay/tabid/10834/Article/158690/tuition-assistance-fully-restored-for-remainder-of-fy-2014.aspx Link to Modular Scalable Vest story: http://www.dvidshub.net/news/119807/field-survey-puts-prototype-vest-test#.Uv5T0qRAScM	[ "Marines", "Marine Corps", "usmc", "united states marines", "united states marine corps", "marine corps", "military", "armed forces", "jarhead", "leatherneck", "devil dog", "first to fight", "the few", "the proud", "Marine (military)", "modular scalable vest", "flak jacket", "corps report", "clayton filipowicz", "brian jordan", "iwo jima", "new flak jacket", "tuition assistance", "usmc ta", "msv", "defense media activity" ]	2014-02-14T20:55:33	2024-02-15T01:23:36	235	V6x3t8q8XT4	Welcome to The Coal Report. I'm Lance Corporal Clayton Phil Poveage. And I'm Lance Corporal Ally Bisonger. Marines who have been using tuition assistance know that this year has been rough. But things are looking better. The Coal has an additional $40.5 million to send Marines to school through Amanda in the fiscal year. The money will break down like this. Just a reminder, Marines can only apply for TA if they have at least two years' time of service. Also, first-time students must establish a good academic track record. So, they'll only be approved one course at a time. To read more, click on the link in the video description. Marine Corps Assistance Command recently tested the Corps' newest flag jacket with Marines from the First Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion. The new jacket, known as the Modular Scalable Vest, is designed to provide Marines with a single vest system to increase mobility. The new vest looks just like this. Even though it looks larger, the MSV is actually lighter than the two systems currently fielded. You know, it did take you a long time to put that on. Yeah, well, I'm a Pogue and it's my first time. What's this new Cyberg piece here in the back? It's supposed to help distribute weight evenly across the back and the hips. What do you think? Well, I think it feels great, but don't take my word for it. Even though it's still in early development stages, Marines with the first LAR didn't have many complaints. Minor changes like webbing placement and a more comfortable neckline were suggested. For more information, click on the link in the video description. Alright, by Swinger, get me out of this thing. We asked for your help finding the next featured Marine and got some amazing nominations. This episode's featured Marine has a story so awesome, we'd rather you hear it from the man himself. With us here today is Captain Brian Jordan. Morning Marines, thank you for having me. Good morning, welcome to the show. Thanks for coming, sir. Thank you. So you were awarded the British Distinguished Flying Cross. What happened out there that day? I was. Well, it was a routine mission that we were doing. JTAR and things kind of went sour towards the end. British soldiers stepped on an IED and we had limited fuel, limited time remaining on station and decided to execute the Kazovac to get the soldier out of there and save his life. So what was your reaction when you were awarded this medal? Extremely humbled. It's a great honor to receive this award, but I'm receiving it on the behalf of my crew as well as the Marines that take care of the aircraft and maintainers. Without them we wouldn't be doing this or being able to do that mission. And the Marines, like Lieutenant Colonel Lightfoot and Captain Jablonski, the section lead putting down some press of fire as we came down and executed the Kazovac, co-pilot Captain Josh Miller and then crew chiefs, gunnery sergeant Vaughn, staff sergeant Sey and Copel Martinez. Those are the guys that made it happen and I'm glad to have had them with me because without them this mission wouldn't have been successful. Do you have any awards of wisdom for our viewers out there? At here in your training there's wonderful instructors out there and great Marines out there, so listen to what they've done, learn from their mistakes and learn from what they have to say. Alright, thank you sir. Appreciate it. Absolutely, thank you. Congratulations. Thank you very much. You're welcome. The heroes of today continue to stand on the shoulders of the legendary Marines of our past. February 19th marks the 69th anniversary of one of the most well-known battles in Marine Corps history, the battle for Iwo Jima. We'll never forget the fierce fighting of our Marines or their iconic feats like the flag raising on Mount Surabachi. Secretary of Navy James Forestel said, the raising of that flag on Surabachi means a Marine Corps for the next 500 years. Remember, if you can catch up on everything else going on around the Corps, then log on to our official social media sites. Those links are in the video description. Thanks for watching. We'll see you next Friday. Right here on The Corps Report.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6x3t8q8XT4", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCVjKqobe98eXN3pfyB3l-ug	Maths XII CBSE B 2009 1 14		[ "Maths", "XII", "CBSE", "B", "2009", "1", "14" ]	2012-06-11T09:56:14	2024-02-05T07:57:45	294	V6CxFZ_bSag	Hello and welcome to the session. In this session we discuss the following question which says, solve the following differential equation dy by dx plus y is equal to cos x minus sin x. Let's see the solution now. The given differential equation is dy by dx plus y is equal to cos x minus sin x. This given differential equation is a linear differential equation. Consider the linear differential equation of the form dy by dx plus py is equal to q. Now comparing these two differential equations we get p is equal to 1 and q is equal to cos x minus sin x. Now the integrating factor that is if is equal to e to the power integral p dx that is equal to e to the power integral 1 into dx. Or you can say this is equal to e to the power x that is we have the integrating factor if is equal to e to the power x. So we have the required solution of the differential equation y into the integrating factor is equal to integral q into integrating factor dx plus c. Now substituting the values for integrating factor q we get this is further equal to y into e to the power x is equal to integral q that is cos x minus sin x. This whole multiplied by e to the power x dx plus c where the c is the constant of integration. This further gives y into e to the power x is equal to integral cos x into e to the power x dx minus integral sin x into e to the power x dx plus c. So further we get y into e to the power x is equal to now let's solve this integral by parts. So we take this as the first function and this as the second function. So this is equal to first function that is cos x into integral of the second function that is e to the power x dx minus integral of differential of the first function that is cos x. Which would be minus sin x into integral of the second function that is e to the power x which is e to the power x into dx minus integral of sin x into e to the power x dx that is this term remains as it is plus c. So this further gives us y into e to the power x is equal to cos x into now integral of e to the power x dx is e to the power x plus integral of sin x into e to the power x dx minus integral of sin x into e to the power x dx plus c. Now this term cancels with this term and so we get y into e to the power x is equal to cos x into e to the power x plus c or you can say we get y is equal to cos x plus c into e to the power minus x. So this is the solution of the given differential equation. So this completes the session hope you have understood the solution of this question.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6CxFZ_bSag", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCHkYOD-3fZbuGhwsADBd9ZQ	How DNS Over HTTPS & DNS Over TLS Help to Prevent DNS Spoofing	Amazon Affiliate Store ➡️ https://www.amazon.com/shop/lawrencesystemspcpickup Gear we used on Kit (affiliate Links) ➡️ https://kit.co/lawrencesystems Try ITProTV free of charge and get 30% off! ➡️ https://go.itpro.tv/lts Use OfferCode LTSERVICES to get 5% off your order at ➡️ https://lawrence.video/techsupplydirect Tesla Referral Program Offer 🚘 https://www.tesla.com/referral/thomas65092 Lawrence Systems Shirts and Swag 👕 https://teespring.com/stores/lawrence-technology-services Digital Ocean Offer Code ➡️ https://m.do.co/c/85de8d181725 HostiFi UniFi Cloud Hosting Service ➡️ https://hostifi.net/?via=lawrencesystems Protect you privacy with a VPN from Private Internet Access ➡️ https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/pages/buy-vpn/LRNSYS Google Fi Service Referral Code 📱https://g.co/fi/r/TA02XR More Of Our Affiliates that help us out and can get you discounts! ➡️ https://www.lawrencesystems.com/partners-and-affiliates/ Twitter 🐦 https://twitter.com/TomLawrenceTech Patreon 🔗 https://www.patreon.com/lawrencesystems Our Forums 🔗 https://forums.lawrencesystems.com/ GitHub 🔗 https://github.com/lawrencesystems/ Discord 🔗 https://discord.gg/ZwTz3Mh Our Web Site 🔗 https://www.lawrencesystems.com/ PIA Internet Access Affiliates Link https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/pages/buy-vpn/LRNSYS https://www.imperva.com/learn/application-security/dns-spoofing/	[ "dns over tls", "dns server", "dns over https cloudflare", "dns poisoning", "dns spoofing", "dns over tls vs https", "dns", "1.1.1.1", "cloudflare", "domain name system" ]	2019-05-07T16:49:38	2024-02-05T07:01:06	560	v65LOYl5C2U	So I'm gonna do an updated video to talk a little bit more in depth about DNS over TLS and DNS over HTTPS and what the two use cases are for these. So with, let's say your home or business network and you have your own PF sense router, I bring PF sense up because I know it supports DNS over transport layer security. This is kind of a really basic network setup. You have your laptop, desktop, your computers of your local network or whatever devices you may have on there. And hopefully if you're going to a majority of websites they do support HTTPS. So we know the website is secure and the traffic between your endpoint and the internet is encrypted via HTTPS. But for many people, the out of the box default settings is what they leave on there. And that means your unencrypted DNS comes from your workstation through your router and out to the internet unencrypted. Well, then we go in PF sense and we turn on DNS over TLS and we choose a supported DNS server that does support this as well. Now we've encrypted everything leaving our network to the greater internet. Now not every workstation is going to support encrypted DNS. Matter of fact, many of your IoT devices will not have this facility built in as of right now that's changing in the future as more devices get this way. So we're just going to assume that most of the time you're using standard DHCP and acquiring whatever DNS servers are given to you on your local network. But as I said, that's unencrypted traffic. But when you're at your home or office, generally speaking, you trust this network not to be messing or monkeying with the DNS or doing anything you don't want done with it. Therefore it should work and you are secure in this. Then we look at the other method here. Let's go to a coffee house or somewhere that has publicly available wifi. You then have encrypted HTTPS, which is great because years ago when there was not HTTPS on many things it was really easy to sniff passwords or anything at any publicly available wifi. With HTTPS that's become much, much more difficult but you would do so by monkeying with the DNS because your unencrypted DNS requests go out to go through the router here at the coffee house. They can see your DNS. They can also manipulate the DNS. This is sometimes what they do to get you to go to those sign in pages. They create redirections and get you to sign into their proxies or would agree with their terms and conditions but because you're passing it back along to the internet it comes out over here unencrypted and this is where more concerns can happen. The reason you may want to run DNS over TLS in your PF sense is to block your ISP from knowing what DNS queries you're making because they don't just go out unencrypted. They go out completely available and logged many times by ISPs because this is more data that they can sell. They already have your personal information like where you live and details about you and what internet packages you may have purchased from them and then they can now have a list of websites that you go to based on the DNS queries even though they're only collecting essentially metadata because they can't see into these encrypted HAPS streams they know you went to this website, that website so on and so forth. But where the real risk comes in is with unencrypted DNS and they monkey with it here where are they sending you? But she in a public setting. Now this is a scenario and this is from Impravva, I'll leave a link here. They did a little write up on this to kind of talk about DNS spoofing but let's say this is the public WiFi scenario. So we have a client issues a request to a real website, the attacker or whoever owns the router who is providing free WiFi, injects fake DNS entries and it resolves to a fake website and gets you to the wrong place. So this scenario is obviously very problematic and it's one of the reasons that a lot of people recommend using whenever you're in a public setting like this you would do a VPN. That way you're encrypting the traffic all the way here and kicking it down the road and saying that you trust the VPN provider. I say that because once again if you're still using unencrypted DNS, they can't. Now this is the goal to be solved with DNS over HTTPS is I go in, I change to DNS over HTTPS and instead of just using unencrypted DNS, I'm using TLS, encrypted DNS via HTTPS. And this is the video I did the other day. So if you have TLS encrypted DNS over HTTPS then now the entire layer is going to be transported over here and now there's no more visibility. The can see can change goes away. They just see TLS traffic and this does not allow them to sync all the DNS and does not allow them to monkey with it so to speak and it breaks the attacker scenario of trying to inject or change to the DNS servers. But as someone pointed out and I was slightly incorrect about how it worked but we're gonna bring over pop OS over here an install I have and we're going to show that I took this network TRR mode modified integer two. This is what switches the DNS over HTTPS on in Mozilla's under about config and then the network URI the default one is HTTP Mozilla dot cloudflare dash DNS.com slash DNS query but the part I made a mistake on is it was caching the request. I currently have DNS blocked on this and I can confirm if you block DNS from a reboot so it has no chance to cache the lookups it will not resolve with this. So I did find this to be a little bit of a problem but there's a couple of mitigations you could do. One, you could figure out what the DNS is this and add a host entry so it has a static entry in the system so you can still keep from requesting DNS or you can use DNS but it's gonna do one query here and as long as it gets to this proper website you're good. I did wanna point out for people that had the comments on that that you are correct that it was caching it I just didn't check it so we're gonna go ahead and here and show there's no DNS queries on this I'm gonna go ahead and unblock it into firewall rules. So now I've grayed out that rule right there so it can have DNS queries again and Google starts resolving and lots of DNS queries again. So for those wondering if you were correct about that you were it was my mistake for when I turned off DNS to show that you can once resolved you can turn off DNS again and it will continue working once it's resolved, I don't know why I typed that. I'm already on Google. So we're gonna go back over here to the firewall and re-enable the rule, apply. We wait a minute, all these will die. All these DNS requests will die but it'll hold on to the cache and then continue to work like it did in my other video. So once it resolves that one. So like I said, if you wanted to continue using this you could mitigate that. Now I do not have a list because someone had asked if there's other places that support this. I don't have a list at the moment of who all supports DNS over HGS queries but that list would be your 11 if I made it in a video because there's probably always more companies doing it. And as of right now to my knowledge it is not supported in PF sense. So standing up your own at this moment isn't available but I'm sure soon enough as this becomes a more popular standard it'll be easy enough to stand up your own DNS over HGAPS so you can do this. But I do like this as a methodology because you're encrypting the DNS queries and everything at that level. Granted there's still the operating system level that needs to at least first resolve the domain before it can pass the rest of the domains over that but it's still interesting. It's still effective. It's still a methodology that does help mitigate the attack of DNS spoofing and anything that helps block some of the attack spoofing or doesn't give our ISPs one way to monetize this because I'm not gonna discount for it. So if that's a concern of yours this does at least block a lot of that visibility that your ISP would have into there or the other option as I said before is using a VPN when you're on a public wifi so you encapsulate more of your traffic. And that's really what it's about is encapsulating your traffic in encryption layers via VPN or DNS for each of these. Both are ways you want to avoid things like DNS spoofing or people messing with data streams because encrypted data streams much, much harder to mess with than an unencrypted one. All right, hopefully this is helpful. This is the follow up for that particular video I did the other day. So this is kind of part two of that. Thanks for watching. If you liked this video, give it a thumbs up. If you want to subscribe to this channel to see more content, hit that subscribe button and the bell icon and maybe YouTube will send you a notice when we post. If you want to hire us for a project that you've seen or discussed in this video, head over to laurancesystems.com where we offer both business IT services and consulting services and are excited to help you with whatever project you want to throw at us. Also, if you want to carry on the discussion further, head over to forums.laurancesystems.com where we can keep the conversation going. And if you want to help the channel out in other ways, we offer affiliate links below which offer discounts for you and a small cut for us that does help fund this channel. And once again, thanks again for watching this video and see you next time.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v65LOYl5C2U", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCaGvc1CWazBXer-uB_1ijfw	Heat Transfer: Radiation #shorts #STEM #science	Share our free wisc-online resources with other students and educators.	[ "wisconline" ]	2023-02-14T15:01:23	2024-02-05T08:47:31	36	v6YYqVsTlRA	Heat transfer happens to us every day. It always moves from hot objects to colder ones. Let's talk about radiation. This is defined as electromagnetic waves traveling through space. When electromagnetic waves come in contact with an object, the waves transfer the heat to that object. It's heat traveling in the form of visible and non-visible light. Some examples of radiation include feeling warm while standing next to a campfire, reheating that slice of pizza in your microwave, and turning on a light so you can find your phone.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6YYqVsTlRA", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCXq8d4c3TKZ3z8qRqfCOcFA	Free Textbook Alternatives with Faculty Select, Kirkwood Community College Library	This video is for Kirkwood faculty. Describes basics of the Faculty Select database, how to search it, and benefits of identifying free textbook alternatives for your courses.	[ "kirkwood", "oer", "faculty select", "drm-free ebooks" ]	2020-12-09T20:52:59	2024-02-14T18:48:56	492	v6oaIWS1Fao	Hello, I'm Kate Shelberg, librarian at Kirkwood Community College. In this video, I'm going to demonstrate a database called Faculty Select that helps faculty identify free textbook alternatives for adoption in their courses. We'll begin with a brief introduction to OER and to other materials that are free to access. The initial attraction of these textbook alternatives is in fact that they're free to access online. This is especially important when considering the high cost of traditional textbooks and the uneven effect those prices have on low-income students who often struggle to afford the many costs of attending college. Even a glance at these statistics makes it clear that the current status of traditional textbook publishing creates a very real barrier to success for many students. One of the top benefits of free textbooks cited by faculty adopters is that all registered students can access the text online from the first day of class. The free materials included in the Faculty Select database include two distinct categories OER or Open Educational Resources and DRM-free eBooks. Before we search, it's important to understand what these two terms mean. OER are educational materials licensed by the author or creator to specifically grant users the right to copy and adapt their materials with attribution to the original author. This open licensing is what allows materials to be posted online copied and printed with no licensing fees. There is a lot more I could say about the benefits of OER to students and faculty but for the purposes of this video I will leave it there. You can read much more about OER at www.kerquod.edu slash OER. DRM-free eBooks are also free for students to access but are otherwise very different from OER in how they can be used. DRM stands for Digital Rights Management and it is an approach to copyright protection for digital works that prevents downloading copying and printing by the user. So DRM-free eBooks are still under copyright but the user is not technologically prevented from downloading or printing a copy and can also retain that copy after the class is complete. For those DRM-free eBook titles requested by Kirkwood faculty for use as textbook alternatives, they are purchased one time by the college and are then accessible by an unlimited number of Kirkwood students. So these titles aren't completely free but are free for students to access. Another important difference to note, because these books are copyrighted they are not available for adapting or remixing as OER might be. So let's get searching. The link to faculty select is not on the library website with the other databases. It's a special kind of link that has to be behind a login so it shows up for faculty when you log in to Talon. It's there along with the other faculty tools and links. You can bookmark the URL for future access if you like. The faculty select database is an EBSCO host product so the search interface is familiar to many of us. Remember that this is searching book records so you want to start out with a pretty broad subject search. You might try the name of the course, your discipline, or the program you're teaching. For example a search of developmental psychology retrieves 849 results. You might browse through these or you might add another keyword or use some limiters. Notice that you have some familiar limiters along the left side of the page like publication date and subject. And you also have limiters specific to this database OER only and ebooks available for purchase. These refer to the two categories of materials that are searchable through faculty select OER and DRM free ebooks. Because OER are more flexible in how they can be used we recommend you begin by limiting your search to OER to see if there is an open license text that meets your needs. If you locate an OER text that you want to preview click on the title and you will have the option to view the text in its repository. In this example I click on the button preview or adopt this open ebook and it sends me through to the text. Many of the OER texts indexed in faculty select contain faculty reviews once you get to their repository. You may also find that there are supplemental materials or different formats available. If you have any questions at this point about the licensing and about how to post materials to Talon please contact the library for assistance. If you decide to adopt an OER text it is helpful to the library if you return to the faculty select window and complete the adoption form. It helps us by letting us know that the database has been useful to our faculty and we can then also keep track of how many faculty have adopted OER and for which courses. Let's go back to the faculty select search now and this time i'll select ebooks available for purchase and we'll also slide the date limit up so i'm only looking at more recently published titles. I'm interested in this title here so i'll click on it to get more information. I get to this record page which doesn't give me a lot more information so i'm going to want to click on the preview this ebook link over on the left side of the page. The preview brings up an ebook viewer very similar to the ebsco host ebooks viewer but without the ability to search print or save because it is in preview mode but you can click through the whole book to see if it will serve your purpose. If you decide this is a book you would like to use as a textbook alternative close the preview window and return to the record. This time click on request a purchase of this item from your library. Pretty self-explanatory there the link takes you to a form which will go directly to the library and lets us know exactly which book you want. Thank you for checking out faculty select and let us know if you have any questions about this database or about adopting OER for your courses.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6oaIWS1Fao", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCzDRvlD9tndGp8i1JtBCSEA	Take Home Naloxone - The Right to Survive Overdoses (Sub: EN, HU, PL, RU, SL, SP, RO, BL, PT)	FACEBOOK: http://www.facebook.com/drugreporter WEB: http://www.drugreporter.net Watch HCLU's new video on Naloxone prescription, the best way to fight opiate overdoses. More information: http://drogriporter.hu/en/naloxone Lleva Naloxona a casa: el derecho a superar una sobredosis. Nuevo video de HCLU sobre prescripción de Naloxona, la mejor manera de luchar contra las sobredosis de opiáceos. Más información: http://drogriporter.hu/en/naloxone Traducción al español de los subtítulos de Espolea. #drugpolicy #harmreduction #drugs #humanrights #decriminalisation #drogok #drogpolitika #ártalomcsökkentés This video is produced by the Rights Reporter Foundation, a non-profit organisation, which is not supported by any governments or political parties. If you like our shows, please support our work on our website, https://drugreporter.net/support/. Make a donation today and become our supporting member. Thank you! A Drogriportert üzemeltető Jogriporter Alapítvány közhasznú tevékenységet folytat, az állam vagy politikai pártok támogatása nélkül. Ha szeretnéd, hogy a jövőben is legyen egy józan hang a drogpolitika terén, kérjük támogasd munkánkat és legyél pártolüó tagunk itt: https://drogriporter.hu/tamogass/	[ "marijuana", "cannabis", "Drugs", "overdose", "Drug Policy", "cocaine", "amphetamine", "chicago recovery alliance", "Drug War", "heroin", "Naloxone", "drogok", "TASZ", "opiate", "harm reduction coalition", "Drugreporter", "HCLU", "Drogriporter", "harm reduction", "human rights", "legal highs", "drug policy", "drugs", "drug use", "psychoactive substance" ]	2010-08-31T19:03:14	2024-04-22T18:34:08	573	V6NVeA7aSC0	Can you explain us what naloxone is? Naloxone is a medication that has been used for many decades. It is used as an emergency antidote to reverse the symptoms of an opioid overdose. Heroin goes to a center called the Pons where the respiratory center of the brain is. Heroin works at that center and depresses it. And then in overdose, finally turns it off so that the brain is no longer instructing the lungs to breathe. Overdose is a leading cause of death among people who use drugs. In countries where that's recorded well, we see that overdose is a leading cause of death among youth. In New York City, there are actually like far more deaths from opioid overdose every year than there are like murders and suicides. The most important thing to do for overdose is naloxone. The medication has got to be the backbone of any intervention once the overdose happens. There are two types of kits that are generally used in the United States. One comes in either a one milliliter vial like this or a 10 milliliter vial which looks similar but bigger. And that one is administered with the intramuscular syringe. The other kind is for a nasal formulation which can be squirted up the nose. So this is the naloxone. This is a intramuscular syringe and you only need one milliliter. And that is ready for injection into the arms, the thighs, the buttocks, anywhere there is muscle and fat tissue. The second one is liquid that's in a glass canister and it comes in two parts. One is the syringe and the naloxone and one is what's called a nasal applicator. So you take that out, you open this big yellow part, you screw it on, you take this top off, you take that top off, put it in. And it's ready to go to the nose. Five people myself. The first one was a woman who had come and her boyfriend had come to our outreach a number of times. She was running through one time and she heard us talking about overdose and naloxone and she mentioned to her boyfriend one day they came to one of our sites and got some syringes and other equipment they went to inject and she went out. He was horrified. She was unconscious and she was turning blue and he didn't want to bring her to the hospital for fear of the police and being charged with murder which happens in Chicago. He drove back to our site remembering what she had said about overdose. She was crying, please help. We went to the car. She looked dead as dead as anyone can look. The first thing you do is you check to see that the person doesn't respond to painful stimulation such as knuckles on the lips or the chest. She did not and so I drew up a cc of naloxone and injected it into her shoulder. The chair back in the passenger seat and I breathed for her maybe three or four times and she woke up and it sounded like this. You know just like a baby being born or someone splashing you with cold water. And then I spent the next half hour with her and her boyfriend teaching them about overdose and how to help each other should it happen again. And it did. It happened a few times with them and they revived each other. They're still alive and happy and healthy today. Relatively new practice that has proven to be quite effective is the distribution of naloxone directly to people who use drugs previously. It was available and it's been available for a long time for hospital based uses. But what we see is that most of the time when a drug overdose occurs people are not necessarily near the place where the naloxone is available. Oftentimes there's reluctance to call for medical help because people are afraid of police interference. What we can do by giving out naloxone to the communities, the families, the friends of people who use drugs is to make sure that the naloxone is where it needs to be when overdoses occur. A very brief kind of training, you know, 10 minutes on a street corner and that can be enough to like give someone the skills to be able to save someone's life in that situation. There are several medical precedents for putting medical interventions into people's hands in case of accidental poisonings. Like giving people an epi-pen if they're allergic to be bites or most people when they're diabetic are prescribed glucagon which is a medication that can help them if they have an insulin reaction. So there are these precedents and both glucagon and epinephrine have far more potential for harm than naloxone does. It has no potential for abuse. It has one action only. It blocks the opiate receptor. In someone who is not dependent on opiates, you will feel nothing. It's like sugar water. You could pump a cup of it into a newborn baby and the baby would feel nothing. This is an incredibly cost-effective intervention. You know, naloxone costs a dollar a vial. So it's not an expensive thing. It just needs to become part of the way we provide services. The international research as well as the research conducted in the United States I think shows a very convincing case for the continued support of the naloxone programs. In most programs for every 10 people that you train and give naloxone to, one person will use that naloxone to reverse an overdose. So when you talk about training 10,000 people, you're talking about saving potentially hundreds of lives. In Khorogh, in Tajikistan, local NGO began to distribute naloxone of both among communities and people who use drugs as well as to emergency services. And you can see really even within the first year of their work that they've reduced overdose death almost to zero. Whereas previously I think they were having around 200 deaths a year. They have started a number of pilot overdose prevention programs in Russia which work very successfully and which have shown their efficiency during the last I think two years. Naloxone became probably one of the most popular harm reduction products in the cities. Drug users come first for naloxone and then to get other services such as syringes or drug testing or whatever. We have across the board had very positive feedback from, especially from parents of children who are using drugs where they feel empowered for the first time to have something where they can save their children's lives. Heroin addicts know that they're useless, that they're worthless, that most people think they'd be better off dead. They know that. They get told that by all sorts of people all the time and they begin to believe it. When we give someone a bottle of naloxone we are telling them with actions so much better than words. Here it matters whether you live or die.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6NVeA7aSC0", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC6Om9kAkl32dWlDSNlDS9Iw	DEF CON Safe Mode IoT Village - Chloé Messdaghi - How to Get Rights for Hackers	Sixty percent of hackers don’t submit vulnerabilities due to the fear of out-of-date legislation, press coverage, and companies misdirected policies. This fear is based on socially constructed beliefs. This talk dives into the brain's response to fear while focusing on increasing public awareness in order to bring legislation that supports ethical hackers, ending black hoodie and ski mask imagery, and encourage organizations to support bilateral trust within their policies.	[ "DEF", "CON", "DEFCON", "DEF CON", "hacker conference", "security conference", "information security conference", "information security", "conference speakers", "hackers", "hacking", "hacking videos", "security research", "DEF CON 28", "DEF CON Safe Mode", "IoT Security", "IoT Village", "Internet of Things", "Chloe Messdaghi" ]	2020-08-17T00:23:23	2024-02-05T16:29:36	1,674	V6lElrPNntQ	Thank you so much, and hi everyone. Good morning. Good afternoon. Good evening wherever you are. I hope I got one of them right. So we're going to talk about how to get rights for hackers. And let's dive into it. Shall we? First things first. I want to just let you guys know that this talk is completely dedicated to all the hackers who've been scared to disclose to all the hackers who've been prosecute for trying to do something good. And to all the people who are in the fight to bring rights for hackers. For those that don't know who I am, my name is Chloe, I am the VP strategy over a point for your security. And I'm not that I'm an ethical hacker advocate. I'm basically fighting for your rights and then also trying to do whatever I can to improve our hacker community. I'm the president and co-founder of most like missions, women of security and the founder. We are hackers formally known as woman hackers. I'm also the podcaster for ITSP magazine, the uncommon journey. And when I'm not doing that, I'm also a hacker book club organizer. Basically, we read a book about the hacker community or run by someone in the hacker community. And basically, we read a new book every month and it's every Tuesday at 5pm Pacific time when we meet. And yes, the author and people mentioned the books to attend our upcoming one is going to be tribe of hackers for a team edition. So you should come and join. That is my website. So feel free. If you want to know anything about me, it's most likely on there. And yes, my Twitter and Instagram, the DMs are always open. So if you do have other questions or anything like that, you feel free to DM me at any time. So we're first going to dive into the current landscape. I know this is scary, but let's dive in it together. So first things first, Equifax. I would say, usually raise your hand if the Equifax breach impacted you, but let's be real. Let's just pretend. Okay. But did you know a secure researcher warn Equifax that it was vulnerable to the kind of attack that later compromised the personal data more than 147 billion Americans. And this was reported by Motherboard. Six months after the researcher first notified the company about the vulnerability, Equifax patched it, but only after the massive breach that made headlines had already taken place, according to Equifax on timeline. But the real question is, but what if no one reported the breach? And it happens often because hackers don't report a breach due to the fear of prosecution. This statistic was discovered by the hard worker meet Elzari, who knows our laws prevent good hackers from doing what they do best, protecting you and me and everyone we love. She has been spearheading this movement towards safe harbor, and that is her at the corner. So why are hackers scared? Well, besides prosecution looking for contact information and reading the policies have been a burden to reporting vulnerabilities. Think about it. Sometimes when we find something we want to report, it can take hours, days, weeks, and then we get to a point like, what is, should I even keep trying at this point to try to find the right contact information to disclose is a burden on you. This is why it's important to have like these vulnerability disclosure programs or bug bounty programs because at least you feel like you have some sort of protection and you know who to contact, you know the policies, you know what's in scope, what's out of scope, way ahead of the time. But I want to first dive into this case. So, after DJI, the drone manufacturer recently launched a bug bounty program to researchers, Sean and Kevin, basically, we're looking at their scope. For the scope the bug bounty program covers all the security issues and firmware application and servers, including source code leak, security work around privacy issues. Now, Kevin, he emailed them to confirm the scope to be safe. It took them two weeks to finally confirm the scope. He then reported the vulnerability and he was provided with $30,000 for the finding. However, the agreement of receiving it offered no legal protection for him. So he did what most people should be doing, which is he walked away. The revelations resulted in the company challenging the researchers findings and seemingly threatening one with a lawsuit tied to the Computer Fraud Abuse Act, also known as CFA. They claim that basically he went out of scope, regardless of the fact that he made sure to confirm the scope. In return, he posted the entire situation with all conversations with the DJI publicly. And if you see that link, you'll be able to see his blog to see what happened. I think one of the things, the best part that I read on there was there was this moment when DJI did know that when they respond to his email, there was an internal chain going on. Basically saying he's putting them at risk and they should do everything possible to like prevent the risk, including losses and PR for them. But this case, it did get dropped and they did get bad PR for this. But language and what is in scope and or out of scope when disclosing or how to disclose can be so scary and potential and documents, especially it could keep all parties awake at night and I know it has done for me and I know that you probably don't know, but program managers overall they're always asking to be hacked, but not hack valley and how to conduct handle situations and researchers report something is something that they need to work on to as well. But overall organizations and governments all know it's probably needed at this time, as you can see on this slide. So once again, this is a scary subject and we're going to keep getting into the more scary scary parts of the subject. But here are some puppies to lift your spirits. And yes, there is a picture for the cat lovers as well so if you see the cat Bravo. And no sure like a lunatic is not on here. All right. So, why are they scared. Let's dive into this a little bit more. Although ethical hackers are not malicious actors, they're still being seen and treated as such by the public. And because of this, it reduces the chance to report a vulnerability and can cause hackers to go to the dark side because they're seen as the same by the public. To the left is what you see when typing in criminal hackers and to the right is ethical hackers. Once again, there's this dark hoodie darkness sometimes with a ski mask. But I want to also point out that it's not just the imagery. It's also the language using the media, seen as in marketing and press anytime I say media, it's marketing and press and marketing could be even for InfoSec companies you find this often. Using the term hacker as someone who is seen as a criminal is incorrect. They should be using the term attacker cyber criminal malicious actor and so on. Unless they report something good about us then they can definitely do a hacker thing. So, probably wondering how does this imagery and language impact us. It continues to feed the fear and stereotypes the biases that exist through social construction. And of course, if you have attended any of my talks before, I am obsessed with the brain. So we're going to talk about the brain today. So, what is really important is to understand how fear works in your brain. So, first of all, I want you to take a look at this. So, fear is usually based around your Miguel, which is like this almond shaped. And it's a size of an almond believe it or not inside your brain within the temporal lo it is the part where your emotions are attached to memories. If you have a nightmare you're going to recall it a little bit more because a strong emotion was attached to it versus if it's just a regular dream, you might not remember it, but you will always remember a dream where it is extremely happy or extremely scary. So, think of that. Anyway, the thing that you might know about the main goal is usually the fight versus flight mechanism. And what I really want to explain is fight versus flight mechanism is a great way to showcase what the main goal is, but it also is this part of you that subconscious, and it decides what's like you who's not like you. And based on that belief itself, you put people into categories of people to trust people not to trust. So, for example, then make delight because it stored in your memory section of your brain. It's also dictating subconsciously, whatever socially constructed beliefs that you've had. And if you're wondering what is a socially constructed belief. Which is any time when you were growing up or you know you had a teacher tell you that this is unsafe, your parents tell you that's not safe or like anything that you've seen in movies TV indirectly it's letting you know some memory for you to hold on to. Now, I want to give you kind of a better example here. So I always tell people, think about this way. You're growing up and you watched a bunch of movies as a kid, and every time someone had pink hair, they were the criminal, the villain in it. And not just that but also you see on the news people with pink hair are dangerous individuals are committing all the crimes. You read in textbooks, you read from teachers letters, you read everything just showcasing that people pink hair dangerous. So when you see someone with pink hair at this point, you will probably clutch your bag a little bit closer, or you might cross the street, or you might actually lock your car doors when you see someone with pink hair. And I know that sounds like, but the person just has pink hair clay. But you have been led to believe that someone pink hair is someone dangerous. And that's a socially constructed belief. And then make a lot will always act on socially constructed beliefs when it comes to survival. So if it's known that someone pink hair is dangerous. Thus, you will react in the same way. The good news though is that it has to verify so the prefrontal cortex acts kind of like the CEO in the brain. So this is completely conscious now. So what happens is the regular sense of message saying, wanting someone pink hair is right behind you. So the prefrontal cortex thinks, okay, I can either cross the street, or I can go into a building, or I can clutch my bag a little bit closer, or I can look behind me to be on top of everything possibly, or I just ignore the threat. So the prefrontal cortex, then you decide which action to take, and it sends a message back to the Megadela to act on that action. But the one thing to note about is that you are completely conscious about it and you're making that decision. But the good news is that there's still this validation. So people's biases, socially constructed beliefs or whatnot can always be challenged. The best way how to do it that is through stories, hearing people's personal stories. So for example, in the same pink hair situation, if the person with pink hair made a YouTube video, talking about how it's so terrible for them, because every time someone sees them, they see them as a criminal and how that prevents them getting a job, how that prevents them getting where they need to go, how, for example, cops are called on them, just for being outside. And how society as a whole isn't doing enough to understand that it's just because the person has pink hair. There's nothing else than that. So, now if you put in a lens of a hacker, you probably have experienced once or twice, where when you tell someone you're a hacker or you work in the hacker community. The next thing you know is that they take a step back or the mouth drops or their eyes get bigger. They just get afraid, because the thing is, is that our world has been socially constructed to see hackers as criminals as a blanket for all hackers. And instead of thinking them as not just hackers, there's a difference between a hacker and an attacker, because they haven't learned that yet. And because our personal stories are not really out there yet either. And that's the problem. So, what happens is, is for the hacker situation is that because of the mindset set by society by people in the media, that's keeping us unsafe and preventing hackers what they do well in companies are afraid of hackers and don't want to create a vulnerability disclosure policies because of the lack of a bilateral trust amongst hackers and organizations and government. It's one of the reasons why 60% do not report vulnerabilities. Hackers are scared of outdated laws such as CFA and DMCA. Also from interviewing attackers, one of the reasons they decide to move away from ethical hacking is the pay and the constant worrying of being prosecuted something legal. This is stated also similarly by those who switch from being an attacker to a hacker. The reason they switched was the insomnia of being arrested, because there are cases when organizations prosecute ethical hackers regardless if they were in scope. So, which leads us to needing to dive into the current legislation that can found in most countries towards hackers. And this is worldwide legislation. Okay. Every country around the world has anti hacking laws anti circumvention laws, also known as copyright type of laws and acceptable use policy. So let's first dive into the computer fraud abuse act. And every country has their own, but the US is the first one I think you put it first. So let's dive into that one. The computer fraud abuse act in the US cybersecurity bill that was enacted in 1984 as an amendment to existing computer fraud law, which has been included in the comprehensive crime control act of 1984. The law prohibits accessing a computer without authorization or in excess of authorization. Also we use when a researcher tends to go out of scope. This act is used to prosecute hacking. Random fact, who here has heard of war games. Okay, did you know that Ronald Reagan he watched it and freaked out about hackers and he's like, we got to do something so he pushed for CFA to happen. Now let's dive into anti circumvention law so the copyright laws. So in Canada, you have the copyright law, but you're not super easy. But in the US we have the DMCA, the digital millennium copyright act, and it was enacted in 1998. The US copyright law that implements to 1996 treaties of World Intellectual Property Organization, WIPO, basically it's the right to repair reverse engineering is seen as a breach of property. Let's dive into that stuff we'll use policy. Now who here has ever read their terms and conditions say for example, an Apple product. So I got, I tried it, I got really bored and I decided to watch a movie instead. But in general, they could be long and too much verbiage. It can confuse anyone, especially English is not their first language. And you're not an attorney. I'm not an attorney, by the way. But the thing is, is that this can lead to some serious miscommunication issues for ethical hackers that don't really speak English. Clearly these laws overall take away is they're old and out of date. And honestly, they were created out of fear. And you know now about fear. By not having empathy or taking the time to understand what is actually needed and why law should only prosecute malicious actors, aka criminals and not good hackers. Because at the time is still to say a lot of legislators and politicians still don't know that hackers are good people. There's a difference between a malicious actor and attacker, a cyber criminal and a hacker. Overall take away from here is that there are laws that prevent good hacking the same way that they prevent attackers. And we need good hacking, especially during COVID-19 you guys. And I really hate the CFA, and I want to dive a little bit further into it, just for you to know in case you don't know. So the Computer Fraud Abuse Act once again was passed in 1984 is grown widely outdated in that it offers prosecutors discretion to threaten huge potential fines and jail sentences for relatively undisturbing violations of computer policy. First, the CFA was written punishes exceeding authorized access to a protected computer a phrase vacant after inspire some broad interpretations. Another flaw in the CFA is the redundant provisions that enable a person to be punished multiple times for the same crime. These crimes can be stacked one on top of another resulting in a threat of a higher cumulative fines and jail time for the exact same violation. This also allows prosecutors to bully defendants into accepting a deal in order to avoid facing a multitude of charges from a single solitary act. It also plays a significant role in sentencing this ambiguity of provision meant to tough and sentencing for repeat offenders of the CFA may in fact make it possible for defendants to be sentenced based on what should be prior convictions, but we're nothing more than multiple convictions for the same crime. And this is why it's now important for us to talk about Aaron Schwartz case. For those that do not know Aaron Schwartz case. It basically started off in 2011 Carmen or test the US Attorney Office charge sorts with hacking into the MIT computer network to download millions of scholarly articles from J store. An active civil disobedience meant to protest the restricted access to research funded by taxpayers. For this the US Attorney brought charges that carried a maximum penalty of 35 years in prison and $1 million in fine. I want to pause there because think about that 35 years in prison for downloading articles. You know, first degree murder. Life in prison. No, it's, it's actually in 25 years. And yet he was facing 35. Going back to this, they were able to charge such years because of the way CFA is written and the issues that have yet to be sorted since it was made into a law. If you're looking at Aaron situation, you have to understand what he was going through. He was dealing with a 17 month legal battle and one that had no set trial date and wasn't ending anytime soon. And through source perspective, it must have been so overwhelming. It was it was the future of this legal battle that cast into doubt that towards unfortunately he hung himself in his apartment on January 11 2013 and following his death the federal prosecutors went on to drop the charges. His family said that the government's prosecution contributed to his decision to take his own life and memory and for what he went through unfortunately. There was Aaron's law. It didn't pass because of probably lobbyist very heavy corporate lobbyist didn't want it to pass. But what Aaron law removes the phrase exceeds authorized access and replaces it with access with authorization, which is defined as to obtain information is clear that the accessory lacks authorization to obtain by knowingly circumventing technological or physical measures designed to prevent on authorized individuals from obtaining that information. The other thing is that it would ensure people won't face criminal liability for violating the terms of service agreement and contracted agreements, but also limits penalties in other words there was no more duplicated charges so no more stack on stack, what Aaron went through. And with improvements to legislation. So, to see if a DMCA with these changes, then we can have what we need today. And that is, we need to also talk about the other parts. So not only legislation so we call legislation we talked about the media, the press and whatnot. We also talked about organizations named vulnerability disclosure programs. And I want to dive into those three categories a little bit more because in order to have any rights or to get any public change, we have to work with three categories. So in order to have rights for hackers we need to get the public on board and in order to do so, we need to dive into organizations legislation and media. We need media to push for public to become aware. In other words, we need to change the language and imagery of a hacker and start using the term cyber criminals for those who commit unethical hacking over really separate the two groups. In order to help the press organizations need to be on board with bilateral trust with having vulnerability disclosure programs by showing they support hackers the public changes their view in general. And lastly, to have organizations and public opinion to push and motivate Capitol Hill to get on board and update the current legislation that will protect ethical hackers. Overall, we need all three to be supporting hacker rights for to become a reality. So how do we get there you're probably wondering. So these are the five needs. And this is the way how we can push for awareness of ethical hackers needing rights. Now, how we get there, I'm going to need your help. Overall, we need to work with the media, we need society and notice that we're everyday heroes. We need organizations to have a vulnerability disclosure program and we need representatives to update today's legislation. But how we do that we have to change the imagery that the press is doing to. So the first step is this petition is for anyone out there that supports ethical hackers and want to bring about the change is the first step that I'm working on to bring attention to this matter. And we have over 1000 signatures. And honestly, it's really is broken down by organizations, legislators and the media and the hacker community, and anyone can sign this who agrees with it. So you can also share it around and sign it yourself. And it could be friends and family, it doesn't have to be everyone has to be a hacker who signs this, it could be anyone who believes that we deserve rights. The second step, tell the press. How many times you see the press reporting hackers in a bad light. Correct them. Write a comment below in the story, tag them in a tweet letting them know the term is actually cyber criminal and attacker, not hacker hacker or good people. So, you need to do that. The other thing is calling them out when they use the dark hoodie imagery, or the ski mask, which is still to my mind is the worst thing ever. We need to do fact checks, and that's how you do it is unfortunately you kind of have to publicly shame them till they get it right. And also if you're someone who is interviewed by any journalist or anything like that. Please make sure to keep enforcing them and let them know to use the term attacker versus hacker when reporting the breach. I've been doing that since I can do it, but it's going to take all of us and Chris Roberts has been great also doing that kind of stuff so push out there, let them know they got the wrong term and the wrong imagery. So, basically everyone gets a fact check. So the third step is the push for organizations to partner and campaign with us. In other words, we need companies, we need orgs to come out, even government agencies can to basically to come out publicly saying like we stand with the ethical hackers, and it's time to do things or to push for vulnerability disclosure programs to other companies organizations and so on. So they're also aware of that this is a need now at this point. Also to push for organizations to have a disclosure firm like I just said, it's really important that we do that because I am so tired of having to spend hours, days and weeks to find some information of who to contact. What's in scope what's not in scope this is so important every company should have that at this point, because they need us more than ever before. The four step contact your local representatives to update current legislation. So, let them know that they need to change something set up 10 minute appointments virtually, or try whatever you can to work with other groups of people that want to go there to go and approach representatives, and especially the ones that you need to be focusing on is your local and state, because those are the ones that we're having some serious problems with. And also last but not least, follow the Van Buren us case. And there's a reason for that in the fall the CFA is going to be revisiting Supreme Court. So please take a look at it, follow it, and also contact your representatives around it. The fifth step, support wonderful groups like this. So I'm a Calvary disclose that I am cert coordination center cert CC EFF and CTA CTI League. It's really, really important that we work together and support one another and contact them to find out how they can do better, or how you can help. Because overall, we need to push for awareness of ethical hackers and to let people know how we really are in our stories matter, and how we get there. These are the main takeaways, and I might need your advice and assistance if you want some. But most importantly, I want to remind you that the change starts with you and me. It's never too late. And we must not give up because we must continue to fight for rights. And this is a time that we do so. And I want to first say, thank you guys, everyone at IOT village for selecting my talk to be a keynote. I want to also thank you guys for participating. So thank you all for existing. I also want to give a big shout out to Bo Woods and Harley Giger. They helped basically put more ideas in my head for this conversation. Thank you guys so much and thank you IOT village. Once again, thank you guys for existing and please stay safe and enjoy the rest of your nap con weekend.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6lElrPNntQ", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCJvZYspa9qxhoccHGQfYIFA	TT‐seq captures enhancer landscapes immediately after T‐cell stimulation \| RTCL.TV	### Keywords ### #enhancers #functionalgenomics #promoters #T‐cellresponse #transcriptomeanalysis #RTCLTV #shorts ### Article Attribution ### Title: TT‐seq captures enhancer landscapes immediately after T‐cell stimulation Authors: Margaux Michel, Carina Demel, Benedikt Zacher, Björn Schwalb, Stefan Krebs, Helmut Blum, Julien Gagneur ,and Patrick Cramer Publisher: Wiley DOI: 10.15252/msb.20167507 DOAJ URL: https://doaj.org/article/d9ba39013dbf4535975a262b784bdd13 Source URL: https://doi.org/10.15252/msb.20167507 ### Image Attribution ### We used stable diffusion to programmatically generate the background images. Viewer discretion is advised. ### Channels ### YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/@medicinertcltv Odysee Channel: https://odysee.com/@medicine_rtcl_tv ### Video Timestamps ### 0:00:00 - Summary 0:00:39 - Title 0:00:44 - End	[ "RTCLTV", "T‐cell response", "enhancers", "functional genomics", "promoters", "shorts", "transcriptome analysis" ]	2023-09-22T06:32:58	2024-04-23T16:57:55	45	V6orCoZ5R8k	TTSEC is a powerful technique for monitoring rapid changes in transcription from enhancers and promoters during the immediate response of T cells to stimuli such as ionomycin and PMA. This method has been shown to have higher sensitivity than traditional RNASEC methods, allowing researchers to identify many new primary response genes. It also allows researchers to observe the simultaneous transcription of enhancers and their target genes, providing insight into how these two processes interact. Furthermore, this technique can be used to monitor the dynamic landscape of enhancers and their associated transcription programs during cellular responses and differentiation. This article was authored by Mogo Michel, Corina Demo, Benedict Zacker, and others.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6orCoZ5R8k", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCzlJTicexTlniQuGIjwnTUg	Men's health lab active recovery tablets review	I cycled 51km today and so decided that this would be a great opportunity to review the active recovery effervescent tablets from men's health lab. They're supposed to support muscles, electrolyte balance, and reduction of tiredness. Let's find out!	[ "men's health", "fitness", "electrolytes", "review", "tablet", "effervescent", "potion" ]	2017-04-09T17:43:36	2024-04-23T14:30:29	42	v6rT-ddYgEs	Beep Beep	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6rT-ddYgEs", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC0XjPHyIE3NO4hK2rMO1Osw	Exact black hole entropy and Chern-Simons theory - Lecture I	Speaker: Joao Gomes (University of Amsterdam) School on Supersymmetric Localization, Holography and Related Topics \| (smr 3256) 2018_07_05-11_45-smr3256	[ "ICTP", "Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics", "High Energy", "Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics", "2018_07_02-smr3256" ]	2018-07-06T09:03:58	2024-02-05T06:40:26	3,763	v6U38IpCTpw	So can you hear me? I think so. OK. Now you have to turn it off. No, it's turned off. I can hear the, good. First thing, thank you for the opportunity to lecture here in a very nice school. So what I'm going to tell you about or try to tell you about is an interesting connection between black hole entropy and Schrodinger's theorem. So I think that by now, we all know that entropy of a black hole, or Beckinsen-Ockey entropy, has this formula here, area of the horizon over 4g with h bar equals to 1. And this is really dimensionless, OK? There's no Boltzmann constant. And on the other hand, Trim Simon's theory is a three-dimensional theory on compact manifold with Lagrangian as the following form. And I'll try to explain how we can use Trim Simon's theory to compute black hole entropy. Now the first thing you might be wondering is that, well, this is a very geometric quantity, right? It depends on the area on the metric. So how can we describe black hole entropy with Trim Simon's theory if there's no metric here? It's completely topological, right? It's topological theory. But I'll try to show that in these lectures. The Trim Simon's theory can be used to probe the black hole at the microscopic level. It will know about some discrete properties of this black hole entropy. So what do I mean by this? In the full quantum theory, as Samir explained, this S, which will be the logarithm of some number omega n, in a certain regime, will be described by the Backinstein-Ockin area formula. But this number will suffer corrections schematically of this form. So this is dimensionless. I can expand in this parameter. OK, you'll have things like this. So this is a very general. So this will be a series of perturbative corrections to the entropy. But in order for this to be a log of an integer number, you need that you also include non-perturbative corrections of this form, where these gammas, a and b, since these are constants. So it depends on the theory. So if you're a god and you want to compute the full black hole entropy, you'll find this type of corrections. What I will explain or try to describe is how this Trim Simon's theory can help you figure out all these numbers, including these non-perturbative corrections here. And what I'll try to show is that, once you do this Trim Simon's analysis, in principle, not completely, but you'll be able to recover the full integer, or the entropy of the log of an exact integer. Proturbative series. Yes? No, no, not a little bit. I was looking at the clock. That's right, it's a little bit. Yeah? Proturbative series. Is this border solved or not? I don't know. But I want to check. In this case, it will be very simple. And it will be, it's not even divergent, asymptotic. It depends on the limit you take. In one particular limit, I'll show that it's asymptotic, but there's a closed form expression for that. So it will be a border or some more. I'll show the formula. I'll show the formula. And you have the exact formula. OK, so. And then I will describe some connection with a similar story by reducing a five-dimensional theory to a four-dimensional theory. OK, so a very, very brief outline of what I'm going to do is that in the first part, I'll basically describe what you are asking for, the exact answer across the topics. And the second part, I will review some concepts of Schoen-Simon's theory. Theory, flat connections, topology, knots, all this story. Review very schematically. And the third part, I'll try to do the computation with Schoen-Simon's and compare with some exact answer. So I'll basically describe some SUGRA solutions and do Schoen-Simon's computation, OK? So before going to the microscopic, I just want to describe a bit of the context of the politicals I'll be considering that are important for this computation. So Samir talked about the AdS2 times S2 in an engaged program. So everything we'll say it's supersymmetric engaged supergravity, OK? But the interest of this computation is actually, so this is 4D, all is having in my mind five-dimensional. So there'll be an additional circle in the story. You can think of this as the anterior circle. Now it happens that for interiors with eight supercharges, solutions that preserve the full supersymmetry must be of this form with this circle actually fibered over the space, AdS2 times S2. So basically, I have a family of black hole solutions, on which case you have one extremum. One side of this family solution you have three sphere, this is S2 times S1. So a circle fibered on S3. And on the other hand, you have the AdS2 times S1, where S1 just fibered over AdS2, and it's two sphere. And this space here is locally AdS3. So it has a negative cosmological concept. And in between you have a complicated configuration which I will not be considering. So everything I'm also going to say is about this problem, this type of configuration. Because then you can just reduce on the circle and obtain the solution. And why I want to do that, because this is locally AdS3. And then I'll use the AdS3 safety correspondents to compute some path integral on this space. OK, I think some time. Yeah? How about a black string? Was there a black hole? There's always an AdS2, there's a black hole. Like a bit is a black hole, but it's rotating. Yeah. So here's the non-rotating case. And then you have rotating black holes. So this here is twisted. So it's not really. And because the circle is fibered over S2 and AdS2, there's a rotation and a charge, a charge. This case is particularly useful, as I'm going to mention. So you will have this metric here. I'll explain this in more detail perhaps tomorrow or on Saturday, but just to give you an idea. So this is the black string. So you have a metric of this form. And you have the circle, which is fiber over AdS2. So this close the client gauge field has support on this space here. And the solution in 5D is very simple. So you have this metric. And all the gauge fields are just flat connections and carry some phi i's here, some was aligns. And then you have also magnetic fluxes on the sphere. So I'll put here A0 such that the A0 equals the volume form on the sphere. So it's the rack gauge field. What is nice about this solution is that, also the dimensional reduction, for example, you just put the phi i's and then di's plus A. And then you have to subtract the phi i, A. Then you have P i times this cosine of theta phi. So this is the gauge field that Samir is working with. This will be the four-dimensional gauge field. Then it becomes, sorry, this is, yeah. So this close the client gauge field, hey, you can see this is a phi 0 minus 1 dt. This is the coordinates that Samir was using this metric. Then you get exactly the gauge fields that Samir was considering. This is just the dimensional reduction of that. But the key point is that, why I'm saying this is because in phi d, what you'll have, the solution is basically this locally ADS-3 solution. And then all the gauge fields have this flat connection part and the magnetic part. And all the scalars in phi d are just constant. And then you can show that the metric and the gauge fields are solutions of 3-D gravity. So these are solutions of 3-D gravity with a constant plus there will be some ability gauge fields and also will be some non-ability gauge fields. So sorry for being a bit sketchy. So for the moment, it's just motivation. The, I'll be more precise next, bigger, OK. What here? So it's like the minimal, the minimal theory can construct such that this is a solution, OK. That's when the Schrodinger-Simons theory will come in. OK, but let's get to something a bit more precise. So this ADS-2 times S1 is somehow can see as a states in ADS-3. So it's a configuration in ADS-3. So you'll be looking at states on the two dimensional CFT. So what I'm going to argue is that the number of black hole states will be equal to the number of dps states in a 2D super conformal field theory. Now it was mentioned before that to count dps states, well, it was mentioned in 3-D. But I'll do the same, I use the same idea, which is to use what is called alytic genus partition function. So you take a trace with minus 1f for the f from your number. Then you have your on the cylinder, you have the Hamiltonian. L0 is the reservoir generator. You have the Q bar part. And then you do this chemical potential for the RC motor generator. So this F will be some combination of L and Jr. So I'll be using a notation from 2 comma 2 super conformal materials. So these are the RC motor generators. Why do I want this? Because in many cases, you can compute thislytic genus when the theory is free or with a couple. So you just have to solve the Hamiltonian, count the states, dps states, and so on. But because it's a protected quantity, can I extrapolate this partition function to a regime where the theory is strongly coupled, which would be the black hole? It's the usual story. Now in my ask, if thislytic genus really computes the entropy of a black hole, I'm not sure if Sameer is going to explain that. I will not explain that too. So I'll just assume that you can. Yeah, there can be a difference. Central charges, sorry, left and central charge. So just a small comment. This is completely different from computing. That's a statistical partition function where you do not put the minus 1f, you just keep the 1 here, d4, q bar, l bar, and so on. So this is not protected. But that's what you should compute, actually. It can be compared to a black hole entropy. Now because you have supersymmetry, roughly speaking, the input is supersymmetry. So in this case, it'll be like on the two sides. This operator is roughly speaking q closed. This is the supercharged. This is the q square. And so when l not bar, c r to d4. So you have a state for which this is different from 0. As you know, you can always act with a q because it commutes with that. And you find a pair of states with different fermion numbers. So when this is different from 0, you find a grading by the supercharge. So they carry different fermion numbers. And the q bar, the contribution will cancel because of this minus 1f. So the usual with an index argument. So this object ends up to being allomorphic, depending only on q. So this chi tau z then becomes this trace jl, where I just put l not minus c r to d4 over d2 d4 equals 0. So it is allomorphic. One important comment, I will actually be super interested in 0.4 sub-comform of filterias. So just a comment here. I'll be interested in 0.4 sub-comform of filterias as I relate it to the MSW CFT that corresponds to basically M-fibrane wrapping divisor in Calabi-L. But in that case, sorry, it's a bit more complicated. It will take me a lot of time to explain. Yeah? OK, so this is 0.4 CFT, conformal filterias. This is the MSW, M-fibrane wrapping divisor in Calabi-L. But in that case, the story is a bit more complicated to analyze. It will take me a lot of time. So I will restrict to 4.4 or 2.2, where these objects are much simpler to analyze and tell you what I'm looking for. Now these objects, because they're computing on a conformal filteria, super conformal filteria, it will be a reparameterization variant, including, so this object chi tau z is a modular object. So what is a modular object? Let me just give a simple example. So here you have two complex variables. But, for example, take just one variable. This is a function. So a modular function is a function that takes tau in the upper-off plane to the complex numbers. So it's just the fact that the imaginary part of tau is bigger than 0. And it has the following property, that phi of h tau plus b tau plus d omega phi tau, where this a, b, c, d is an acetyl-z matrix. So everything is integer and determinant 1 or 4. Sorry? I think in the mathematics section, strictly speaking, this would be called a modular form. And a modular function is when w equals 0. Yeah, so that's true. So thank you. And because if you think, if you put a function on a CFT, you expect it to be a modular variant, reparameterization variant. So what Sameer is saying is that this weight tells it as some sort of anomaly. So you should call it as a form. So there's some sort of volume dependence that will scale with this weight such that everything is invariant. But OK, one nice example is a modular form that you know is the dead kind function of tau. Discriminate function is the following form. This q and 24 is a modular form. It has weight 12. But these things, I suppose you have seen before. Now, when you have one more complex coordinate, you have additional transformations. Oh, no, no, this is on the cylinder. And then, OK, you can see the torus by the time. And then it has a complex structure. Or because on a CFT, the boundary of space will be a torus. So we will be putting the conformal filter on the torus. But what I'll be interested is on Jacobi forms. So it's just a generalization of what I told you when you have a complex parameter. Yeah, no, no, no. You can put many boundary, up to a conformal factor, you can put a human surface. So a Jacobi form is now an object which has some weight and some what is called index, which I'll explain. This object transforms in the following way. So you have, again, the weight. But now, because of this z dependence, you get this strange phase factor. Again, this A, B, C, D is always a set of z. But besides this transformation, you have what is called elliptic translation. So we have what is called elliptic. Now, if you fix the tau, then you shift z by lambda, tau, and mu, where lambda and mu are just integer numbers. That's what it called translation. But along the elliptic variable tau. So this transforms as, so now we can use these properties to show that these functions phi omega m have a Fourier expansion. I can just leave it as their size. I mean, it's obvious, but it's a Fourier expansion in tau. It's a variant of translations. It also has a Fourier expansion in z. So people might be complaining, which are experts. m is always an integer. Could be alpha integer. You'll have some minus sign. But I'll keep it just an integer. So you have these Fourier expansions, these Fourier expansions, which means that you can expand phi omega m in the following way. And for simplicity, I'll restrict this n to be bigger or equal to 0. In some cases, you can have negative here. It'll be called nearly allomorphic. But for what I want to show, I'll restrict to this n to be equal to 0. And one of these conditions is called a weak Jacobi form. So everything what I'm trying to do is give you definitions. And then I will show you what I want to extract. I mean, I'll use all these definitions to extract these Fourier coefficients, which count the black hole states. So for that, I need to define a polarity. Polarity is just this combination n minus l square over 4m. So when you have this condition n bigger or equal to 0, you can have states for which delta is negative. But they are bounded by minus l over 4 besides all the other states, which delta bigger or equal to 0. That's basically the weak condition means that you have delta where that can be positive and negative. And these states with delta negative are called polar terms, which will play a crucial role in this story. Maybe I'm going too fast. I don't know. No questions, OK? Yeah? You said it's an integer, but it's always going to be positive? Yeah. So if the speed is OK, we're going to speed up. It happens that because the analytic translations, you can write the Jacobi form the following way as h mu tau tau z. So and this is some of our mu. I'll just explain what is that. Actually, this mu is just the following. It's a cos-satore representative of z mod 2 m z. It's going to be, for example, mu from m to minus m, OK? So choice. This theta, sorry, to m and mu, this theta and mu are the data functions. And they have the following expression, just a sum over this lattice, q mu plus 2. Basically, it gives you mu, and then just shifts on this lattice, OK, by 2 m, 2 m n, 2 m n. And this h mu tau, which are allomorphic in tau, are called vector value modular because there's only tau. And forms because they have some weights and there are multiple formations. This h mu tau can be expanded in a free, there's a free expansion for h mu tau, but there will be a slight and very important difference from the rest. So it depends on mu. And r is an integer. They are equal to 0. But this a may not be integer, so it can be fractional, OK? It's an important difference. I'll just explain what is that. I'll just explain just the next few lines. So what I want to compute is the c and l, right? So I have to do two Fourier inverse transforms on d tau and d z just by m z, OK? That's the definition. These are just for your integrals. But now this is h mu tau theta mu z as a sum over mu. And now it's easy because all the z dependence is on theta. Then you can do the integral from here, this y. So the integral over z projects on sector mu, right? When this integral tells you what is mu and is mu, it's nothing more than l mod 2m. The remaining integral on tau, it tells you that n means that n must be equal to what? a plus r plus r. And then there's a q coming from theta, this one here, which is the l square. Oh, sorry, there's some 4m here missing. Plus l squared over 4m. So then you find that a plus r equals minus l square 4m. And you can show, I believe, this exercise that, so a plus r is just a polarity, just a polarity of the state. So these functions h mu only carry information about the polarities of the states, about this combination of n, l, and m. This seems very abstract, but I will give examples. I really have to speed it up. So to come back to your question, this theta and mu transform under the following way, under model transformations. So they're not really modular. They come back to themselves, but there's a matrix mu and u, which relates they rotate the data functions in that way. And this theta and mu equals 1z. So these get these phases here. And basically, it's this phase that will cancel this a here that I told you can be fractional so that you have allomorphicity. In the most general case, so if you pick an arbitrary model transformation, there's some matrix here that depends on a, b, c, d, mu, and u, and theta of m, mu, tau, z. So this matrix here is called a multiplier matrix. And now it's very easy to see that if you want phi, if you want the combination, so if you want the phi omega m, so this combination, h, mu, tau, theta, m, mu, tau, z. To have the properties that I mentioned before, model transformations implies that this h, mu must transform with an inverse matrix so they cancel. So this h, mu are what's called vector because of that property. So when you do a model transformation, it was d minus 1, so there's a minus 1, because the functions have weight 1 off. And then they have to transform with the inverse matrix. Is it mu, mu, h? Sorry, mu, tau. That's why they're called vector. They're following model of forms. OK, so it depends on the case. Then you can compute them. It's hard, but you can compute them. So I mentioned the MSW and the MSW just 10 seconds. In the MSW, you have an h, mu, tau, but the data functions are not allomorphic. You have some tau and tau bar, z. That's why I didn't want to explain detail that. And that's because in the MSW, you can have BPS states. So this is for experts. You can have BPS states due to nonlinear supersymmetry. So you can just excite the right side. You can have tau bar, but that's BPS states. So there's a theta, which depends on tau and tau bar. But what you want is this h, mu, which is allomorphic. And that contains information about the Fourier coefficients. So when you do the integrals, the Fourier integrals, I raised that part, that there were the two integrals. So the integral over z projects on the L sector. So you get a theta function. But all the coefficients of the theta function are something like this. So all the coefficients are 1. And all the information of c and l can be recovered from the h, mu. So roughly speaking, the h, mu, tau is enough to compute c and nl. You can just do it as an exercise. It's very easy. And then you also learned that in conformful theory lessons that something is called a cardi formula. So we can extract the asymptotic growth of the degeneracy of statistical partition function using modularity. And you can use the same ideas here to extract c, mu of r using the model transformations. Actually, there is an exact formula for these coefficients. c, mu of r. I'll put just n here. That formula is called the Hadamaker expansion. So basically, you can write the exact Fourier coefficient of h, mu, tau in a very complicated way, but very useful, too. So there's a sum over the c, mu, such that n bar minus n squared, small than 0. So it's the first sum over the terms which are polar. That is, you have the h, mu, tau. There are some terms here which have negative powers. And then you have the positive. So we just pick the four coefficients of these negative powers of q and plug it here. And then there's a sum from c equals 1 to infinity. Because an infinity sum of these very complicated objects called occlusive sum depends on these parameters. So it depends on the polarity of these states, mu and n. There's a sum over the polar terms, this part here. And then there's some integral, which is a Bessel function. It's very important. So it's just the integral representation of what is called a modified Bessel function of first kind. It's a very complicated formula. It has an infinite number of terms, but it's absolutely convergent to a precise integer that you can show that. So what is this close sum and sum? Just the close sum and sum is a very complicated formula, but has roughly the following expression, c. And then there's a sum. So this is for fix at c. So the sum over d and c, which are a co-prime. Then there's a sum over a, such that ad equals 1 mod c. And now you see it appearing here, this multiplier matrix. So it's a very complicated expression, but you can show that this multiplier matrix has a form like this, it's a sum over phases. So close sum and sums are just sums over phases of this form. d over c, area over c, very complicated. So now, why do I like this formula? Because you can do asymptotic expansion, or well, not asymptotic, you can study asymptotics of this integral. It's very easy to do. So if you have that integral, you can just, so dt, some t to some power here, a over t. And then it's just going to be this by telepoint approximation. What you'll find is that this is the exponential of 4 pi square root of a modulus b. This is a leading term, and then I can keep its corrections to that. I'll just put, like, order of 1 over a and b. But this approximation is valid only for a much bigger than 1, and fix the a much bigger than 1, and then it can expand that form. I don't want to erase these formulas, but. So for each, so you have a sum over Bessel functions. So there's a c, and there's a sum over the polar terms here. The spectrum, I'll call it spectrum, of polar terms is finite. That means what I'm saying is that n bar minus nu square for m is smaller than, there's a maximum value, and there's a minimum value here, which you can compute, it depends on the Jacobi form. And so in this expansion, in this regime, you'll have terms which grow faster than others. For example, it's easy to see that c mu of n is something like c nu of n bar, for which n bar minus nu square over 4m equals the maximum value, exponential of 4 pi n nu square, maximum value. And then you have a series of exponentials up to 4 pi. Now you can guess it for m times the minimum value. There's a maximum that starts decaying and decaying. These all grow exponentially, but the maximum starts decaying and decaying. And then you have the c contributions over c. So we start with 2, maximum value, plus dot dot dot. Again, so this is the c equals 2, case, minimum value, and on, and on, and on, and on, c to infinity. To say what? To say that this term here, which is the leading term, is nothing else than the black hole entropy. So this is just an area you can check. If you check some years computation, this will be area over 4g. OK, since I have five minutes. But now you have the leading term, then you just get a bit of corrections to this. It's very easy. Or you can check Wikipedia about how to expand the best of function. It tells you what type of corrections you have. But you also have all these terms here, which, though they grow exponentially, they grow exponentially, but they grow much slower. Because the exponential is smaller than this one. And therefore, it'll give rise to non-perturbed corrections. If you take the log of this term, then this will become exponential suppressant relative to area over 4. So these are called non-perturbed in all these terms. OK, I'll try to finish. There's some normalization factor here. So OK, this is actually in this limit. OK, so thank you for asking. In this limit for which I'm taking n minus mu square much bigger than 1 with fix of m in this limit, this thing does not grow. It's just a number, order of 1. And then you have that expansion. But there's a different limit to this expression. So there's a different limit, which is very important, which is the limit for which, if I rescale all these parameters, m lambda m. And that means that I have a family of Jacobi forms. There's like different CFTs. This is like the n of the gauge group of the CFT, roughly speaking. So if you scale all these terms like this, n, n, n, lambda much bigger than 1, what happens is that you still have these exponentials here and so on till infinity. But these coefficients that multiply the exponentials start growing. So here will be like order 1, for example. And then this thing, which was very subliving, can start dominating the expansion. So these coefficients here, there's some coefficient here in front that might grow exponentially like lambda to some power when you do that. So it's not true anymore what is perturbative and non-perturbative. So you have to redo your computation and so on. And actually, it's a very good question, is that, well, if in this limit, this term is area over 4, you may ask if in this limit you still recover the same leading answer. It could have happened that these terms grow so fast that they spoil completely this formula. So you have something like this. C u, bars, bar, I feel like 0, up a dot. Then you have this C u, bar, and bar will grow like lambda 4 pi. So the question is that how these numbers grow, such that this term is still the leading term. That's what you want area over 4. And this is an open question for a general super comfortable field here is, how does this grow? What I can tell is that for simple examples, OK, if I have how many minutes? One minute. OK, I'll try to. Now, it's nice that for T2 times T6 coefficients or T2 times K3, like what Samir might be talking about, these numbers can grow exponentially but not fast enough. C u. So grows can grow exponentially but fast enough. And because it doesn't grow fast enough, you have still the black hole entropy area formula. And this is the limit that I think Samir will be studying. Or it's Ashok's limit when he studies the quantum entropy is when you take this limit of charges. And in this case, these things don't grow enough. But for genical Abial, the problem is not answered. It's not known how these things grow in generality. OK, I think I'll finish here.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6U38IpCTpw", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCVcp4FkHcV-YGI7F-MsY-YQ	The Making of One Way Trip to Mars		null	2017-07-26T09:32:23	2024-02-05T07:12:00	3,176	v61vj1dSbSo	That was landing day from the concert version of a new rock opera called one-way trip to Mars that was performed in Bath this fall 2016 and has been reworked into a full-length musical Rock opera that will be performed at the Waterville Opera House this August August 24th through 27th With a New York cast and I have here with me Peter Alexander and Johanna Harnes Harkness who is who are the composers of this this Fantastic new musical that's gotten the attention of some celebrities at the Space Center Well, NASA knows about it Boeing and Lockheed Wow, and all these folks know about it because we went down and performed some of the songs for a big conference Wow on the Humans to Mars conference, so it's it's really become something very big with a New York cast and at the Waterville Opera House How did this idea get started? I? Went out and sat down at the piano and wrote the first song which is called it catches up to you But the reason I got inspired to write that song was because we've been hearing about the Mars one mission to send people to Mars, and I started thinking about The adventure of that how exciting it would be to be the one going to Mars, and then I started thinking Wait a second people all over the world are signing up to go and Leaving their families and their children and their spouses, and I started to think of how it would be if you were the one left behind and I had a lot of emotion around that and so that's where I started with that perspective of a woman being left behind Anyone mentioned just before that it led to the creation of the last song Yes, and that is the this and the very last song is called it catches up to you and That song inspired the rest and Peter then got excited about the idea and started writing Songs from the perspective of the the male perspective of using agency to go on this adventure And I started writing from the female perspective of wait a second But the cat it catches up with you was the original song that started this whole thing wrong, right? Did you like to play a little better? So so now you you said that you started thinking about this because it's a very personal You know some kind of connection to this whole idea of going off to Mars So what was it like to write a musical where you have some of your own feelings? You're the reality part of it and then science fiction part of it blending those two together Well, we actually explored the science fiction part and decided to jettison science fiction We we actually when we first started thinking about the rock opera We thought it can be a love story this beyond time and face space you'll be cryogenically frozen And you know they'll meet up some centuries later and like then we decided no, that's too complicated Let's make it reality-based and there are real plans. NASA has plans to send people to Mars in 2033 Elon Musk with his SpaceX is trying to get people to Mars a lot sooner than that I mean these are real things that are happening in our society in our culture So we thought let's write about the first mission where the person is set up to set up the infrastructure but he's not going to be coming back and The story developed from there and went through a lot of different iterations and a lot of different plot ideas and we sort of narrowed it down to something that actually could Really truly happen It's a little bit of fantasy involved in it too because we we have one character who is a flamenco dancer and she is the personification of Mars and So the idea was that she is this passionate fiery character who seduces Mars out to Mars and Later when we talked to about our director. He did the same Pierre he really took our narrative and Created a book so that it became musical theater and It changed it from a concert with a story to Having a script and really being a rock opera. No, I'm curious when when you did do the concert version Was there an intention to take it further or was that just your right your concept right from the beginning and then not then you You grew it into a rock stage version We kind of hope it would go further but the standing ovations at the end of each performance in this is that we probably should but at that point it was It was a little bit narrow in terms of character development. We there was a lot of gaps in The the relationship between the two principal characters. There were other characters who had not yet been developed and That's when Donna St. Pierre came in and joined us He helped us develop a whole lot of new Material we actually started off with 18 songs and now the rock opera has 28 songs All original material and those songs Really dealt deeply into Four principal characters plus the character of Mars, which is a principal character And he helped us develop the idea of what Mars could actually be at first It was Johan bringing in every imaginable cool thing. We possibly got on the stage All kinds of stuff we had different people come in to see different parts Tim Gold who's pretty well known in the back area. He has a video store out there and very dynamic That guy came in and he sang one song named Johnson singing the other but it When we actually sat down with Dennis we crafted the thing into much more cohesive characters and much more cohesive in Relationships made a lot more sense. He helped us The process of writing the whole thing was very inspired we were really just having fun and Following our hearts While we're writing and so it wasn't it took a long time to develop it all but it flowed And for an example Johan and I were watching after she wrote this the first song which We didn't know it was going to be a rock opera. We were watching we're listening to something some astronauts speaking about their experiences in space and that Literally, I'd started writing down the lyrics and those became the lyrics of the next song and that we wrote It's not the next song in the rock opera in terms of the progression of the songs But it's the next song we wrote and again it happened the way I came up with this idea And it's it's a rock-and-roll group strong rock-and-roll song and it's all based on the lyrics of These astronauts who had these cosmic experiences knowing stepping out onto the moon Being in space looking around feeling like we're all stardust and there are such poetic words I didn't make them up. We created a little bit of connecting tissue. Oh, we could play it right now Yeah When I looked outside my window, I was floating there in space Earth was small and lapis blue I felt so full of grace There are shooting stars and a rose dancing lights The cities in my distant world I Saw there's nothing random every planet's in its place all the trouble in that natural world Is from the human race But there's challenge and confusion as I wonder what to say To share this revelation Maybe friends will come to this So that that was great that we got that from the chocolate church Concert version that we just heard space journey now my question is You described how that you came up with the last song first And then you just played a riff from a song that you know inspired you but you had the storyline already Made out how did you then you know really develop the story with the songs when there was a writing process to the intersecting trajectories these two two people and Now there's a lot more people involved in that but as with Dennis's help We've made it a lot more complex and there's a lot more people that you can identify with But we wanted to take it from There's a human development story the palo goes from being kind of full of himself He's like the top gun and he becomes very humble and very and the first start of that is in space journey When he starts experiencing the grandeur of the universe as your honor was just saying and he's that like oh my god This is such an amazing place, and then he realizes all the troubles back on earth were are caused by the human race so He goes and eventually he gets out when he lands on Mars, and he's all there by himself It's it's a pretty scary and lonely experience ultimately for him, and then communication links go down meanwhile Cassandra back on earth is becoming more and more empowered Yeah, oh, but we wanted to catch this one song Where Cassandra and her best friend are talking about what it was like when he took off because you know They can see the face of the astronaut is He's going up So they do a song about seeing his face and her reaction to it Yeah, this is a song about when he's about to take off or taking off and and the Cassandra is talking. We'll just play a little part of it. Okay Yes So that's sort of like a song that's reflective of what's going on Right in there, but then you have to develop the since the rock opera There's no actual just spoken words you have to develop the plot with music And do you have an example of a song that like sort of advances the plot of the Send-off is a really good it's a pivotal song in the rock opera where The head of the space agency has made the decision that Somebody has to go to join Palo on Mars because all the systems on earth are breaking down. There's nuclear terrorism going on Global warming is causing catastrophic breakdown of all fiction, of course They some fiction. We'll see So he decides to send Cassandra and in that song he Describes what's happening on earth. There's fighting now in every country people dying in the streets missiles bombs There is no more hope for peace We must send someone to Mars to join our captain there in space Basically, it's like this is our maybe our chance to save the human race. It's that critical And when he chooses Cassandra, she's sent off to space So that's sort of the pivotal song in the in the whole thing where it tells a lot of the story in that one song it sounds very You know has to be very energetic to carry all of that now You have us you ever sort of a small cast with this don't you you have to convey like this whole Huge thing with this world crisis with a small cast. How do you do that? There'll be 12 people on stage and we'll have a 11-piece orchestra in the pit and there's What's really cool about this show and Dennis can maybe talk about this later we Dennis and Chad Lefebvre and Johanna and I Worked together to create a concept as a cinematic concept So it's it's not just the actors on stage and it's not static sets There's cinema going on behind us So when when Paolo is flying through space the audience is going through space too with a cinematic thing going on on this screen a Huge screen is not a little thing. It's like this is the theater. I don't like this little thing Some of these songs developed in very unusual ways. Some of them just came to us They were like boom we woke up in the morning or Johanna won't walked out into the studio and sat down and played and all of a sudden There was a song I think it's a lot more effortless for Johanna some of the songs were that I wrote were from Musical themes that I have been working on in some cases for years and that song send-off that I was just talking about I really years ago as a sort of a teenage love song Ridiculous, you know Like a who kind of rock and roll song and then Then I went when the Ukraine crisis happened when you know, what's the what's his name? The Russian favoring president of Ukraine was being ousted. I changed the song I took that song and turned it into a thing we called central city Let's go down to the central city Let's go down to the central city People lying in the streets and it was all about the forces of democracy coming up Well, that's awfully political But then when we started writing this rock opera that we were so the music was so much fun to play and it had such an energy to it That then we transformed it into a version of send-off And the version that was played at the chocolate church actually then morphed again So now we that song has gone through four complete iterations four different lives and rare most of them are fairly new but this one had a shelf life multiple shelves So at the very end of the first act is send off but just before that is one of our characters is Madeleine and We have a song called night blooming serious and it's about It's a metaphor but the night blooming series is a flower that blooms once a year and it starts at night about midnight and it opens up and Then it goes back down and it dies by morning and so it's a bittersweet It's the most intoxicating flower too. We were sitting on a porch once with several of them And we were just like all on catnip. It was it was a really Amazing smile and and this flower just kind of stuck in my mind And I sat down one night and this song came and then we met our Madeleine Who is Nicole? Palmer and so I'd like her to come up and sing night blooming serious and our Amazing accompanist who's a great long-term friend of Nicole Ray Bailey who is also our music director Who's also our music director? so we're here with with Dennis St. Pierre who is the Director of this musical and I just want to start off by asking you how you got started and what interest you in getting involved with This rock opera. It's kind of funny Peter Johanna and I in the past had worked on a human trafficking Artist confront trafficking event and I had approached them to perform in it and then for two years We hadn't really spoken they had mentioned something to me when we were doing this that oh, we're working on this new rock opera And I'm like, oh, yeah, I'm out of the industry right now. I don't want anything to do with this right now and then all of a sudden two years later we're on the street and Bath and Cassandra Well, I now call it Cassandra. I can't help it, Johanna But every time I Johanna walks up to me. She goes everybody's been telling us we should be talking to you and I'm like Well, we did the rock opera concert we're doing this rock opera and rock opera concert and It just went really incredible, but we want to go a little further with it and people are saying that we should talk to you and I Was game. I was unemployed Not that this is paying me anything Not yet, but it will I I'm confident on that And I was I needed something to fill my soul again I had been in the industry for over 20 years as an actor as well as Professional singer and I've directed and so forth in New York and LA, but I got burnt out But that passion never left me and my soul just needed it again and that's just they happen to come up to me at just the right time and Help me find my way back and I can't express how grateful I am to them for that But they were really open to to having me come and check it out So I had a chance to watch the concert or he did get I didn't see the concert live I got to see it later. I have a five-year-old. So it's kind of hard at the time he was four-year-old It's kind of hard to get out at night So I watched the video of it and Immediately, I knew there was something there It reminded me of like Jethro Tells aqualung, you know or Or a piece like that that's you know or meatloaves bad out of hell not that the music was similar But the concept was there. It was very similar to like a Concept album, which is what a lot of people think is rock opera. So it was already right there And there was a thin narrative not not not fully developed at all yet Only really two characters and we really didn't get to know them a lot But there was a lot already there There was the the lyrics of the songs had a great deal of passion Incredibly good storytelling within the in the lyrics and the whole concept of a rock opera based upon The journey to Mars really just hit me, you know with everything that's going on and Send-off was one of those songs that really put me over the edge and so did space journey and Then when she sang you should have seen her face was another one So there are these there are very strong elements there already written into it And I could easily see how this could be developed into a full rock opera where we developed the characters we create a real narrative we bring more characters into it so that we have more relationships and Lot not to make it a rock musical theater piece Which a lot of people also wonder is that with this as well musical theater still has script still has lines What makes this truly a rock opera when we develop it for the stage is that it's all some There are no Spoken words at all. It's all sung but it's developed with the same kind of ideas as an actual opera has So the same kind of narrative is put in there Ray could even attest to more of this So it just has to have more storytelling. We have to know who these people were We have to get a sense of who their past was their relationships with each other as well as with other people and And I was excited that they were willing to Listen to me a little bit and then write eight new songs. How was it for you to who had worked, you know You're working so close together and you're inviting somebody else into the process How was the how did that change the dynamics of your creative process? It was really What we needed to create some cohesiveness we are songwriters But we are not actors and we are not that we certainly had never done of any musical theater or We thought we had a rock opera, but it it was really a concert of rock songs that told a little bit of a story So what we seriously needed was Somebody in the business who was a professional who's done three million, you know tours of Les Mis as John Valjean and Who could bring that sensibility and that expertise To what we already had so for us it was a dream come true really It made it made our dream realized and it was Extremely welcomed and a total gift We have Three Taipei personalities right here and a whole bunch more in our circle. So it has taken a little negotiating, but We all have a shared vision and we have enormous respect for each other's talents and abilities and experience and Dennis never tried to take it away from us and say you know is his he was always very Giving and generous in his appraisal of what we had done and we feel the same way about what he brings to it and Dennis has such a vast Experience and connections in the industry We had no idea how to do auditions for example, and he helped us set up auditions in New York and Nicole was very instrumental in that too and we had over 200 people apply And we we chose what 50 or 70 of them and actually met with them in New York City and The people that we chose Every single one of them are so good that when they sang our songs It literally brought tears to our eyes. It was so moving and so incredible and Everybody Nicole who is actually living in Maine now. She's one of the only people from Maine is actually in the Very important Mars. Yes, but every single person in the cast has that charismatic Emotional power in the way they present themselves So it seems like every addition of a person here added to this and sort of the synergy that you're talking about The creativity coming through you not actually and Dennis has been the ringleader in all of this Oh, I'm putting all these incredible people together. He brought Chad Lefebvre in to help us Manifest the cinematic aspect of this show So Yeah, so you were talking earlier about The songs in the show that needed to fill some spaces Well, a lot of the problem a lot of the issues that we were facing is we didn't get enough Knowledge about the characters themselves in their past or their own self narrative And their relationships So we've been creating a lot of new little snippets and actually taking some other things back From other songs and pulling them and for example the first song that Johanna wrote for the show is now actually two new songs We've broken in apart and there are two new songs out of that They still hold true to their original Ideas and and but they're conceptually now different realized differently And one of the songs that we found for Cassandra was when she's up in space by herself Because now we we took her from we didn't really know why Cassandra was chosen to go to Mars as well We knew she was Paolo's wife, but that was it in the original version now. She's actually an astronaut as well So we know right off the bat. She's an astronaut just like Paolo is and that she's probably going to be on another mission Following because there are many missions that are gonna happen. Paolo just happens to be the first one to be going So now we've developed all that into the show so now when she's up in space all Hell is breaking loose on earth and The song you just heard Nicole sing nightbloom and serious Is is all about the fact that we have one little bit of life to live And to live it to the fullest in that little moment, right? But at the same time, we're also given chances and opportunities to do something greater than ourselves right and This song is about that moment of fully realizing That there's something greater than herself and it's I am humanity and I I'm hoping that Johanna will sing it with Nicole and Ray will play it with Peter Continues So can you talk a little bit about the cast I mean we've heard about this New York cast who do you have playing the leads? Well, our female lead her name is Fantine check her out. She's actually fantastic I would say that she's in my opinion possibly the next Beyonce She's a star in Europe and in the Dominican Republic. She's actually both Russian and Dominican Dominican, right and grew up in Australia and she grew up in Australia But she's amazing you could actually seriously check her out on her own website Fantine Faint any music calm calm. Yeah, and She'll be playing the role of Cassandra and then for our role of Paolo We have a gentleman by the name of Pepe And he's originally from Spain and what's really funny about this is Yeah Johanna originally thought of this role as being a Spanish person, right and We were in the audition process and Nicole and and Johanna and I were really upset because we weren't getting a lot of male Submissions that we were really feeling like that was a Paolo You know, we got a lot of them that were really kind of humorous a lot of very humorous things And we we finally went well, we got to get more male submissions. So maybe we maybe it's too Hispanic of a name We got to change it and we actually changed the name to Cruz But it actually fits Paolo Cruz works as this whole name So we thought that would help us get more people but the way we actually found him is pretty funny It's from one of the cast members that we cast in the show She we basically said if you guys know anybody that knows a guy who can really sing and act and he's Pretty good-looking that could look like an astronaut Have him give us a ring and the next day one of the girls in the cast said I Know somebody who's interested. He's a friend of mine And and we ended up doing a Skype audition with him and He was amazing. He's amazing. Yeah, he was a rocker. We wanted a Latin rocker and we got one and so he's our Paolo our Our Madeline you met our Madeline is Cassandra's best friend in the show and we fully developed that character more and now Madeline has a few more songs to And in the original concept there was only one thing that she really sang in But now she has a couple of other pieces that she sings in she sings another duet and in a trio one of the songs is now a trio and So that's Nicole Palmer is our Madeline and then our Hector is Corey Gibson. This man is a presence on stage. I cannot I cannot even begin to tell you But he came in and he sang for us acapella Born what's the name? No, no, he sings the shepherd song for us didn't he be He's saying that acapella for us and we were all just like This guy's amazing and then later he sang anthem for us and that was the that was the closer that just closed the door And we knew he was our Hector and Hector's character originally in the original concept He just sang one song and it was send-off and And now he's yeah, yeah, and he's and now he's all over the place. Yeah, and we've written three songs that he's involved in now Am I gonna try to do no monuments I can try I Final days let us go in grace Except what's coming Can your love Sing their praises And yet they go on song your heroes And yet you go on song What you Is a planet that it's all about but it's also a person in this rock opera How did that come to be that you decided to create a person for the planet was your harness idea originally? I've started thinking about Mars and the energy of Mars and the color of it And I just thought flamenco dancer it just seemed like that we needed a flamenco dancer to embody that energy of Mars So what if Mars have been made dormant until we Landed on it with our Mars landers and that will so she starts out the show first getting the first people to come and Then she approaches and she'll end up going after Cassandra as well and try to get life back because she knows life comes from Two people so we'll get to see that right now Silence is deep but then radios down There is no news from home last thing I heard there was war breaking out So there's seems to be strong Spanish connection here with Palo and the flamenco. Where's where's some of the rock that's in this But I this one works I mean a lot of these songs I wrote on a 12 string guitar and I performed them on a 12 string guitar solo But when you put the whole rock and roll band behind it I said to give it all you got Oh, she gives some more just to have all eyes on me as my rocket shoots away You can't side right again. I feel tonight Keeps getting smaller. Yeah, I'm feeling nine miles high tonight My flying like a kite Living out my destiny We get into it, but there's actually a lot of that in the show as well, and it's really fun. I mean What's interesting to me? I asked some of that to it as well You know, you've got some songs that really are gonna make people go up one dance Yeah, one of the cool things about what I really enjoy about this this the trajectory of these songs is Palo's music was all started with my rock-and-roll Sensibility just really cranking out there as he's taking off and he's getting out to space and he's Mars landing us And he's all the celebratory stuff, but then He starts getting more and more like lonely and Morose and like wondering about this there, you know, even that last song hope is gone What is the point of carrying on when when hope is dwindling away? so he's getting into this really Sad place, but then Cassandra comes in with landing day and She's like asked to my tribe as well as to my tribe. She gets from going these sort of soliloquies and ballad type songs at the beginning to this just total rock-kick The end she's just so empowered when she comes in knowing today is one of those things that we just played in the beginning Yeah, the very beginning of the show. Yeah, that's true. You played landing day at the beginning. Yeah, so you heard that so now Somehow NASA's involved. How did that happen and what's really going on with this explore Mars when we placed it an audition? advertisement in the in the online stuff, you know that this guy from Company called explore Mars. It's a nonprofit that convenes Conferences and does research on all the stuff that's going on to get humans to Mars so every year he puts a conference together bringing in NASA and Lockheed Martin and Boeing and Orbital ATK and arrow jet and all these amazing huge huge companies that actually collaborate and work together on Getting people to Mars getting space exploration he found this audition notice contacted me and Introduced himself and I'm thinking right, you know, this cannot possibly be real and he says but the conference is next week And we'd like you to come down and we'd like you to perform some of your music And I'd like to introduce you to all these people. So I was down there hanging out with us people from NASA and Lockheed Martin and Today just Yes, come turn around one of the they had me come and play for for this It was a reception hosted by Ardbeg single malt whiskey and I played that song I just played I played nine miles high the microphone went out. I had no sound. They told I had to do it entirely Acoustically they told me they could hear me on the next floor down But they were very well lubricated, too And you also have an art installation involved with this project, right? Yeah, we're doing a science art fair In concert with the show Basically, we're going to be allowing at least 15 to 20 high school students So high school students if you'd like to be involved in this you can you're not going to be charged It's basically like a science space camp for a week where you're going to create an installation art piece Basically a Mars base camp You're going to do research on what it takes for humans to live on Mars and create basically that So that everybody can walk through before the show The installation work will happen the week prior to so all the research and Steam work, so it's a steam project science technology engineering arts and math and So there are teachers that'll navigate and help these kids create a large art installation of a Mars base camp with hydroponics Telling you some of the things that you need to do when you're on Mars You know some graphics and stuff some virtual reality possibly depends what the kids want to make and then Everybody can visit that before they come into the theater for the show Wow, so when people buy a ticket to this thing they're gonna get a lot more than just a And we're negotiating with some of these big companies right now There's one I won't mention it right now But there's one that wants to send a virtual reality dot the display Where you I did this when I was in DC and it absolutely blew my mind You put on your goggles and they put on your phones and you're in a totally different environment I did turn the turn it on and you're in a factory that's making Space Engines the rocket engines and you're in there and you're looking around and people are moving around doing stuff And they're building it and then they fire one off and it's like oh my god So that kind of display that's going to be at the show too. We're planning on it Right now as we're speaking the tickets on sale Oh, yeah, right at opera house org You can go right in there and buy them and there's only four performances So if people are watching this they probably want to get tickets as soon as possible August 24th 25th and 26th We have evening shows and then on Sunday August 27th. We have a matinee at 230 That's a Sunday and then the others a Thursday Friday Saturday night And Waterville opera houses an absolutely incredible facility. It's beautiful. It's it's a state of the art It is a state of art theater. It's a 800 seats theater with this absolutely gorgeous balcony and a full huge stage comfortable seats It's important and the Mars bar We just coined that term today coming up. It's the Mars bar of the lobby Serving beer and wine excellent excellent. So I think we're going out now with space journey I was floating there in space The earth was small and lapis blue. I felt so full of grace They were shooting stars beneath me And Aurora's dancing lights The cities in my distant home Go through the darkness	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v61vj1dSbSo", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC4MOcg0v1i9CuTaj0H-Es5g	"My job feels pointless": What makes work meaningful?	What makes work meaningful? It's something that we will spend a big chunk of our lives doing, so to have meaning in our lives, it seems like there has to be some kind of meaning in our work. Well, one definition of work that I like is that work is about creating value, creating something of value, increasing something of value, giving somebody something that is somehow valuable. And it can be in all the different ways that it's possible, but anything that you can imagine that has value to somebody is work, and all work somehow does create value for somebody, some kind of value, and somebody's getting something. But if we become completely cut off from that meaning, from that sense of the value, the purpose of our work, then the work must be painful. It must be painful to go through work without a sense of what is the point of all of it, what is the value in it. Now, of course, the most basic thing of going to work is getting paid, getting money. So the money is the store of value itself, that we go to work because we are then given some money, and we can then use that money to buy things that are valuable for us. So there's the value of simply making money. But because we spend so much of our lives, so much of our waking time, and our energy, and our efforts, and really so much of the centre of our lives goes into our work, if the only value that the work provides is the money that we get out of it, it's just such an empty hollow shell to spend time doing something that feels pointless, that feels like it has no value, simply so that we can get a payment to spend during the shorter times that we're not working. So it seems like to be satisfied with our work and to feel even the joy of work - maybe joy's too strong a word, but at least the acceptance and some level of satisfaction with our work, the non-hating of our work - we have to somehow feel like it is valuable, and understand the value and purpose of it. So every work has this, and one way or another, we are contributing value. But if it's something that it's just not impressive to us, just like meh, yeah, in some ways, you know, somebody might consider it valuable, but I don't really care about it at all, then that would not be satisfying. Or even if you can't find the value. If you can't find where that something valuable and meaningful is being created through your work, if you don't feel that, then it seems like that work cannot be satisfying. I mean, think of the most simple job, like if you're making food, and you sell somebody food. It's one of the most basic, valuable things that anybody can do. Everybody needs food every day, and if you are helping to provide them with that food, you are delivering very serious value to all your customers. Either if you're growing the food, if you're helping to make it into finished products, and helping to cook and serve it: all those things are contributing very significant value to people. Now, if you really love food and you really love that whole world of creating and serving food, and you really feel the significance of the value of food, then that can be a very satisfying work. And if you don't really care about food much at all, you just want to eat what you need to and be done with it: then, well, you're still creating that value if you work in that profession, but it may not be satisfying, because you're not intensely feeling that value. Just like, well, I can acknowledge that yes, people need to eat, and yes, people enjoy food that is of high quality and tastes good, and so yeah, it's useful to deliver that, I'm being useful. But if you don't care about it, then it's hard to get fired up with a sense of the meaning and purpose of doing work, and trading life, of trading so many hours of your life for that work. Think of any job you can put in this perspective of thinking what value it creates for somebody. A plumber: another very useful service. By creating working plumbing, and correcting the problem of plumbing not working, and helping to create the situation of plumbing working, creates a very valuable situation of people can live in homes and work in buildings that have working plumbing. Which is something we normally don't think about until it's not there. If it's working, though, having working plumbing, it's just something we assume that makes our lives so much more comfortable and improves our health so much that we don't even notice it except when it isn't there. So the plumber is really adding value in a very clear way. Now someone working like an artist: that's where it becomes a lot more vague, because it's much more difficult to define value. You could be making some kind of art, and, you know, maybe almost everybody who looks at it or listens to it or whatever, they would say, well, "What are you doing? That seems entirely pointless. [...]	[ "my job feels pointless", "what makes work meaningful", "cut off from meaning", "what is the value of my work", "how to contribute value", "how to contribute to others", "i have no sense of purpose", "my work is meaningless", "my work is pointless", "my job is going nowhere", "my work feels pointless", "i want more than just money", "my job feels empty", "my work isn't satisfying", "exploring ideas", "meaningfulness", "meaningful life ideas", "self-development ideas", "self-development", "mindset", "aliveness", "inspiration" ]	2020-01-06T17:00:06	2024-02-13T18:54:48	624	V6NBqiE2c-I	What makes work meaningful? It's something that we will spend a big chunk of our lives doing. So to have meaning in our lives it seems like there has to be some kind of meaning in our work. Well one definition of work that I like is that work is about creating value, creating something of value, increasing something of value, giving somebody something that is somehow valuable. And it can be in all the different ways that it's possible but anything that you can imagine that has value to somebody is work. And all work somehow does create value for somebody, some kind of value, and somebody's getting something. But if we become completely cut off from that meaning, from that sense of the value, the purpose of our work, then the work must be painful. It must be painful to go through work without a sense of what is the point of all of it. What is the value in it? Now of course the most basic thing of going to work is getting paid, getting money. So the money is the store of value itself that we can be, we go to work because we are then given some money and we can then use that money to buy things that are valuable for us. So there's the value of simply making money. But because we spend so much of our lives, so much of our waking time and our energy and our efforts and really so much of the center of our lives goes into our work. If the only value that the work provides is the money that we get out of it. It's just such an empty hollow shell to spend time doing something that feels pointless, that feels like it has no value, simply so that we can get a payment to spend during the shorter times that we're not working. So it seems like to be satisfied with our work and to feel even the joy of work. Maybe joy is too strong a word, but at least the acceptance and some level of satisfaction with our work, the non hating of our work. We have to somehow feel like it is valuable and understand the value and purpose of it. So every work has this and one way or another we are contributing value, but if it's something that it's just not impressive to us just like, yeah in some ways you know somebody might consider it valuable, but I don't really care about it at all, then that would not be satisfying. Or even if I just can't, you can't find the value, you can't find where that something valuable and meaningful is being created through your work. If you don't feel that then it seems like that work cannot be satisfying. I mean think of a simple, the most simple job is like if you're making food and you sell somebody food. It's one of the most basic valuable things that anybody can do. Everybody needs food every day and if you are helping to provide them with that food, you are delivering very serious value to all your customers. If you're growing the food, if you're helping to make it into finished products and helping to cook and serve it, all those things are contributing very significant value to people. Now if you really love food and you really love that whole world of creating and serving food and you really feel the significance of the value of food, then that can be a very satisfying work. And if you don't really care about food much at all, you just want to eat what you need to and be done with it, then well you're still creating that value if you work in that profession but it may not be satisfying because you're not intensely feeling that value. Just like well I can acknowledge that yes people need to eat and yes people enjoy food that is of high quality and tastes good and yeah so yeah it's useful to deliver that. I'm being useful but if you don't care about it then it's hard to get fired up with a sense of the meaning and purpose of doing work and trading life of trading so many hours of your life for that work. Think of any job you can put in this perspective of thinking what value it creates for somebody. A plumber, another very useful service by creating working plumbing and stopping things, correcting the problem of plumbing not working and helping to create the situation of plumbing working creates a very valuable situation of people can live in homes and work in buildings that have working plumbing which is something we normally don't think about until it's not there. If it's working though having working plumbing it's just something we assume that makes our lives so much more comfortable and improves our health so much that we don't even notice it except when it isn't there. So the plumber is really adding value in a very clear way. Now someone working like an artist that's where it becomes a lot more vague because it's much more difficult to define value. You could be making some kind of art and you know many maybe almost everybody who looks at it or listens to it or whatever they would say well what are you doing that that seems entirely pointless there's no value in it why don't you do something that has practical value. It's not always clear what the value is and many people might not see the value whereas everybody would appreciate the value of working plumbing everybody would appreciate the value of getting food maybe not your specific food but everybody understands the value of that. Well the value of art is much harder to really put a put a number on or put any kind of definition on maybe most people find what you're doing valueless and yet you may have some people that consider it to be of great value the experience of that art for those people could be of great value and then if you consider maybe more negative professions they also involve value in some way but maybe in a way that is not so helpful for example if your profession is to be a thief you can be a very hard-working thief and really put in diligent effort towards your job but really what is a thief doing they're moving property from other people to themselves so the job consists of not so much creating new value but simply moving value in their own direction and depriving other people of that value so whatever work that you're doing I find an interesting question to ask is how can it be described in this kind of way of who's getting value what kind of value what is being created out of this work and it seems to me like that is if we can really feel that and really accept that and really celebrate the value that we're creating in our work then we can really find meaning the meaning that we need to trade so much of our lives for it	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6NBqiE2c-I", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCftCyvtkr7PEE4_TOAuXm6A	Canon EOS R Video Modes: 8bit Vs 10bit	Looking at the differences of the 2 main 4K video modes of Canon’s first full frame mirrorless DSLR camera. Internal 8bit 420 VS External 10bit 422. ════════════════════════════════ ★ IN THIS VIDEO ★ Canon EOS R: https://geni.us/T4sagLY ════════════════════════════════ ★ CRIMSON ENGINE FILMMAKING TOOLS ★ Training Courses & LUTs: https://tools.crimsonengine.com ════════════════════════════════ ★ RUBIDIUM'S CURRENT FILMING SETUP ★ Main Camera: https://geni.us/cHRlEAo B-Cam: https://geni.us/fAgbee A-Cam Lens: https://geni.us/w59h CFast Cards: https://geni.us/K1TEKPz SSD: https://geni.us/DXOV Wireless Video: https://geni.us/Sutjt Wireless Monitor: https://geni.us/DzHHm Tripod: https://geni.us/t8mZ57Y Key Light: https://geni.us/c22sBzn Backlight: https://geni.us/KqEC7I Computer: https://geni.us/ltveUkO RAM: https://geni.us/AgyUkGe RAID Storage: https://geni.us/hFXK Adobe Premiere Pro: https://geni.us/Mde35u DaVinci Resolve Studio: https://geni.us/TOKisPw Everything Else: https://kit.co/CrimsonEngine ════════════════════════════════ ★ CONNECT WITH US ★ Subscribe: http://tiny.cc/crimsonenginesubscribe Insta: https://www.instagram.com/crimson_engine FB: https://www.facebook.com/crimsonengine Web: https://crimsonengine.com ════════════════════════════════ ⒸⓇⒾⓂⓈⓄⓃ ⒺⓃⒼⒾⓃⒺ	[ "color grading", "post production", "director", "indie film", "video editing", "dslr", "film riot", "cinematographer", "production", "cinematography", "behind the scenes", "how to make videos", "movie making", "tutorial", "dslr guide", "editing", "camera", "canon", "eos r", "video codec", "raw out", "mirrorless camera" ]	2018-09-28T17:19:21	2024-02-05T16:32:51	209	V6CKj4gR6qs	What is up? My name is Rebedia and welcome to the Crimson Engine. Today we are at Canon Burbank to look at the video modes of the new EOS R. This is the internal 8-bit 4.2.0 that the camera allows you to record two pretty fast SD cards or one pretty fast SD card that goes in the body of the camera. In a second we're going to swap over to the external 4K 4.2.2 10-bit that's recorded that you can record via a HDMI output record. I'm using the Blackmagic video assist 4K. So this is the 8-bit and and this is the 10-bit 4.2.2 on the external recorder in 4K. Now when I originally heard about this camera I thought that I would be able to do 10-bit external 4.2.2 full frame with C-Log 1 on the external recorder but it turns out that the only way to get that higher bit depth and color depth is to actually use 4K which means cropping in on the sensor and getting the same field of view that you get on an APS-C sensor so similar to my C200. I won't know how much difference the color science and the grain and all those other things are until I get back and look at them but judging by the images on the monitor it's pretty similar. There's not that much difference to it. You would have to really be wanting to do some pretty hardcore visual effects work or something that required every single piece of the color science in order to carry an external recorder and record to external cards. Another reason that you may want to use an external recorder is that this camera can only record for 29 minutes in video mode continuously because of I believe EU tax rules but you you can get around that and record non-stop on an external recorder like this one. A lot of people were frustrated shall we say or I read one comment on my last video, Kenan has betrayed us. Pretty dramatic. You're getting a APS-C sized MPEG 4 or 420 ProRes image if you use an external recorder in a pretty small manageable package with 42210 bit which you don't get on the C200 for one-third of the price. So time will tell whether or not this camera makes a really good companion to the C200, C300 range whether or not people maybe use it as a C camera or a stunt camera you know like if you're shooting a car scene you can rig one of these as a wide you could rig one of these as a you know something on a crane something on top of a C-stand to get a top-down view of something really just anytime you want to use a second angle simultaneously but you don't want to go out spend another seven grand for another C200. So basically this is a in the lab high quality video test of the EOS video capabilities. So check out the footage I'll post it somewhere. Thank you very much for watching and I will see you next time.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6CKj4gR6qs", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCbj_e0TSJK-FRy6mmPBm34A	She Sees A Pregnant Beggar, But Then Realizes Something Is Off	She was waiting motionless, stunned. She racked her brain to come up with something, anything — a reason for it. She had been fooled for so long! With her eyes glued to the woman, she waited. Had she been fooling everyone for so long? She racked her brain to come up with a reason for it. Was she being lured? Was she in danger? As she looked ahead and saw the beggar get inside the car, she knew. She had to follow this woman and uncover her secret. As the mystery unfolded, she could never have known that she would discover such a web of lies. Melissa Smith from San Diego, California, was on her usual errand routine when she spotted the panhandler again. On this day, in particular, something just felt off. Melissa decided to trust her intuition and investigate a little further. She stood by her car pumping gas when she noticed the beggar and her little boy standing behind the shopping center. But when she saw where they went, she was incredulous. Her first instinct was to whip out her phone. This beggar had to be smart — the center where she reserved her favorite spot was at a shopping plaza called East Lake Village Center. This upmarket shopping center contained restaurants, goodwill, hair stylists, dentists, grocery stores, and expensive clothing stores. The woman knew that this place would be crawling with people willing to spare some extra cash for a penniless woman with an enormous baby bump. But she had a huge flaw in her plan — she could never have suspected that one woman was onto her scheme. ► Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use Website ► For copyright matters relating to our channel please contact us directly at : adsadsrah@gmail.com ► SUBSCRIBE US: http://bit.ly/2GUYwow ► Like us Our Facebook Page: http://bit.ly/2BVhGXm ► Follow On Twitter: http://bit.ly/2Xxe6fa ► OUR Website : http://bit.ly/2GUYwow	[ "viral stories", "life stories", "heart warming story", "heart touching story", "heart meltig story", "story of kindness", "real life story", "amazing life story", "helping story", "heroic story", "viral story on internet", "beutiful life story", "true story", "true stories", "a sad story about a girl", "She Sees A Pregnant Beggar", "But Then Realizes Something Is Off", "husband leaves pregnant wife", "parenting tips", "being a pregnant single mom", "teen pregnancy", "being pregnant", "inspirational", "Pregnant Beggar" ]	2021-02-06T22:28:43	2024-02-05T08:28:58	869	V6mepfP9syY	She sees a pregnant beggar, but then realizes something is off. Melissa Smith from San Diego, California, was on her usual errand routine when she spotted the panhandler again. On this day, in particular, something just felt off. Melissa decided to trust her intuition and investigate a little further. She stood by her car pumping gas when she noticed the beggar and her little boy standing behind the shopping center. But when she saw where they went, she was incredulous. Her first instinct was to whip out her phone. This beggar had to be smart the center, where she reserved her favorite spot was at a shopping plaza called East Lake Village Center. This upmarket shopping center contained restaurants, Goodwill, hair stylists, dentists, grocery stores and expensive clothing stores. The woman knew that this place would be crawling with people willing to spare some extra cash for a penniless woman with an enormous baby bump. But she had a huge flaw in her plan she could never have suspected that one woman was onto her scheme. California may be famous for its balmy weather, pristine beaches, and glamorous residents, but it is also notorious for its large number of homeless people. And people also have to be aware that some of them are imposters. Melissa was no fool when it came to con artists, but she just felt uneasy about this woman in particular. But when she began to see her every weekend in her usual spot, she dismissed her gut feeling. I felt bad. There's a pregnant lady with a little boy who is down on her luck, she recalls. Little did she know, she should have trusted her first instincts. The beggar would stand out in the scorching sun for quite some time, but she wasn't always on her own with her son. Melissa recalls seeing who she assumed was the little boy's dad standing with them on more than one occasion. The trio had become notorious in the area, it's not every day you see a pregnant beggar. This pulled more than a couple of heartstrings and sure enough, passers-by tended to give them more than usual often dropping dollar bills into their collection cup and handing them hot drinks and sandwiches. But one day, Melissa couldn't contain her curiosity. Smith hadn't questioned the beggar's motives until one particular day, and couldn't help but feel pity for her. She had seen the pregnant woman in the same spot for over two months. She must be desperate, Melissa thought. Being heavily pregnant and standing in the scorching Californian sun for hours must have been excruciatingly uncomfortable for the poor woman. But then, something happened that stirred a deep suspicion in Melissa, and she couldn't let it go. The pregnant woman seemed to have mastered the art of begging. She knew she would be pitted by shoppers walking in and out of the shopping center, so she did her best to stir their emotions. Consumers saw a pregnant beggar with a little boy by her side, and couldn't help but feel a twinge of guilt. Her cardboard sign that she held above her baby bump said please help, and of course, people who walked by felt terrible for the young woman and took out their wallets. But was it all an act, or was she genuine? Melissa had to find out, but she had no idea just what she was getting herself into. Although Melissa lived just a short drive away from the shopping center, she had never been there at this particular time before. She would usually run her errands during an hour at mid-morning, but today, she decided to break her routine and stop for a smoothie before closing time. Immediately noticing that the pregnant beggar was conspicuously absent from her usual spot, Melissa couldn't help but worry for the woman. She hoped she was okay. Upon starting her car, she realized that she was running low on gas. So she swung around to the gas station opposite the East Lake Village Center, and pulled over to fill her tank. Then, something odd caught her eye that would lead to an investigation. As Melissa was pumping gas into her car, she noticed a familiar face. The pregnant beggar was waiting behind the shopping center, holding her sign up in hopes of getting a few more pennies before she went home. But as Melissa continued to watch, she noticed a car heading straight for the pregnant beggar. Was she in trouble? The vehicle stopped right beside the woman, and Melissa's suspicion started to grow. Had she seen too much? Melissa couldn't believe what she was witnessing. She crained her neck to get a better look and her mouth opened in complete disbelief. The driver was the woman's partner. But the most surprising detail was what the man was driving. The car was a Mercedes-Benz, a well-known luxury brand with all the bells and whistles. It was obvious, even to Melissa, that it cost a lot of money. But what was this woman doing sitting in such an expensive car? Melissa jumped into action, but never expected to make headlines. They were leaving, and I noticed they went in a Mercedes-Benz. I thought, wow, a Mercedes-Benz explains Melissa. Not only that, but the car also appeared to be brand new. Melissa jumped into her car and followed the couple. As she documented the whole process with her phone, her car rolled up beside the couple, who were laughing. Lo and behold, they were in front of us. Here they are counting money, laughing. Their little boy is not in a car seat or a seat belt. He's all the way in the front seat with them, Melissa said. She couldn't have felt more betrayed. She knew that she needed to get to the bottom of this and warn everyone. But she could never have known how deep this case really went. Melissa followed the car to another shopping center, not far from the first. It seemed like this couple had everything carefully planned out. The vehicle came to a halt, and to Melissa's amazement, the pregnant beggar got out, and started to fool everyone again. She sits there with the sign. He goes and, parks the Mercedes. They put up the sign and not less than five minutes. Here she is getting money from all these people, Melissa said angrily. Now, she had caught her, but she couldn't have known that the authorities would soon be involved. Melissa was scratching dangerously at the surface of something much more sinister. As Melissa got closer to the woman and her little boy, she started snapping pictures. But when the pregnant beggar spotted her she grew vicious. She started yelling and screaming, lifting a huge rock threateningly. Next thing I know, she picked up this big boulder, Melissa said, I don't know if pregnant people can do that, but it was pretty big over her head and coming at me with this rock. A witness saw everything and decided to call the cops, but when the beggar knew what was happening, she grabbed her little boy and took off. What the woman didn't know was that Melissa wasn't about to let what she had seen go. Melissa decided that she wasn't going to let the woman get away with bamboozling the public so easily. She called the news station and posted everything on social media. She wanted everyone to know how they had been deceived, and to warn everyone in the area not to fall for this master beggar's plan. The news station was so intrigued by the story that they decided to run the plates from the car Melissa had taken pictures of. To their surprise, it stated that the car was in a woman's name and also, there was an address that was undisclosed. She had no idea that others had their eyes on this particular panhandler too. Journalists quickly followed the lead, and this began an exciting spiral. The apartment complex where the woman resided was called Encinitas Heights Apartments, and residents said rent is $2,500 a month. After a couple of attempts, no one answered the door. But then, they received a phone call. The couple living in the apartment had just moved in, while the couple before them had just picked up and left. Smith had documented everything. Social media and the news had become rather interested in the mysterious pregnant beggar and broadcasted the story for everyone to see. I feel bad. Don't give these people money. They don't need it. They're driving a Benz, Smith said. But while the investigation was still infuriating people, one call made journalists spring into action. Another witness had spotted the panhandler. Rebecca was doing her shopping when she thought she recognized a beggar at another shopping center. She called the bro-adcasters and were quickly informed. Minutes later, Emily Valdez arrived at the center. Valdez while S told that the beggar was still in the area, she quickly got to her feet and searched the center for the mystery woman. But when she found her, she was perplexed. Was this woman supposed to be pregnant? Only two days had passed since Melissa Smith had taken the pictures, but this lady in front of her was holding a baby. The camera crew and Valdez approached the woman. Is this you, begging? Valdez asked the woman as she held up her phone with the picture of the pregnant beggar. The woman looked at the picture for some time and then said she didn't speak English. Had they just caught her? The woman who was holding the baby was also with a little boy who looked exactly like the one in the picture, and then the father arrived. He dismissed the camera crew and took his family through the parking lot. The camera crew documented them going inside a minivan with dealer plates. But they had another plan up their sleeve. They ran facial recognition on both women, and the results matched them at an 80%. But something made Valdez think that there was more to the whole situation. He had first spoken in Spanish, but then briefly said something to the panhandler in a second language. Little did he know that this detail was about to blow the whole case wide open. Valdez replayed the recording and listened carefully when she heard the language and immediately got on the phone to call in the experts. Leslie Albright watched the video that had been taken by Valdez and her camera crew intently. She had retired recently from her post as a detective at the San Diego Police Department, where she had served as a specialist in underground crime rings for 25 years. But there was something about this case that had her nodding her head, and it suddenly hit her that this was no ordinary panhandler. The woman whose actions had infuriated millions on social media was about to have her scam exposed, but there was more to the story. There was an indication that there was a growing problem in the community. Underneath California's slick and hip exterior, there was a dark under belly growing bigger by the day. One redditor was determined to expose what was really going on at great risk. Leslie had seen a lot of crime in her life, and when she heard the man speak, she suspected that something was up. She recognized the language that he had spoken in the recording taken by Valdez's camera crew right away, and their modus operandi fitted many that she had seen before perfectly. But what else was the couple hiding? According to Albright, the couple is tied to an organized crime ring in California. They and had entered the country illegally and commit crimes on a daily basis. They are known to reside in expensive apartment blocks and have numerous cars to enable them to pull their scams on their unsuspecting targets. It is likely that the couple is not a couple at all, and the panhandler's pregnancy was used as a tactic to elicit sympathy from the kind-hearted locals. But what other crimes is the ring heading? There is more to the story than meets the eye. The problem with this particular group is that they rarely stay in one place for long, and this makes it difficult for the authorities to pinpoint them. As soon as they get wind that someone is onto them, they pack up and move on. This is exactly what had happened with this particular pair of suspects. But one unnamed man was about to shine a light on the mysterious couple and endanger himself in the process. One man came forward after seeing the video of the panhandler on the news and revealed all the details on Reddit. I had a friend of a friend tell me that they knew them and that they're just a hustling pair of con artists whose families conned their way into the country. He also went on to say that he knew the details of the woman's dark past and that her life had not been a pleasant one. She had been forced to work within the crime ring from a young age. After he leaked the information, he removed himself from Reddit for fear of what would be done to him if the men who ran the crime ring ever found out his identity. It was also revealed that the woman seen in the footage often pretends to be pregnant with a foam prop hidden under her shirt, and this helps her to collect over $500 per day, and there are many other women like her. The inner workings of the organized crime ring are complex, with men who had the operation from the top. They promise food and shelter to the women who are dispatched all over the country each morning, and their illicit panhandling practices ensure that they have enough money to live lavish lives. But that's just the tip of the iceberg. They'll use the babies, children, any way they can. The children will not go to school because their job and their future is the family business, Albright said in an interview. These children grow up into a life of crime. The unnamed redditor also wrote, people should know, there's plenty of service and organizations that exist to help people, and especially for women with children. They're taking advantage of them all as well as scamming people at the parking lot entrances. Neither of them are reporting the money they're making from her begging and both are claiming poverty to get state and federal assistance. Shortly afterward, the informant started to receive strange and threatening phone calls, but he had one more thing to add before he disappeared off Reddit. They might be up and trying to scam again, or it might be another woman, either way, call the cops on them, making sure to tell the dispatch that they're the BMW scammers, so they're identified and the state can start the proper deportation proceedings against them. Don't help any of them or give money to any of the panhandlers you might see. The unnamed redditor cautions. Investigators are still trying to find the head of operations and people have become more careful of the people they give their money to since the story went viral. Who knows what other crimes are tied to this Californian crime ring?	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6mepfP9syY", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCIvuYlhXEKxDrqIL5LSj3fw	Global Moon Party - Kickoff International Observe the Moon Night	Join the NASA Night Sky Network, the International Observe the Moon Night team, and the Explore Alliance as we kick off a celebration lunar observing and the wonders of our Moon! SCHEDULE HOUR ONE International Observe the Moon Night Kickoff Poet Ásdís Sif Gunnarsdottir and the Iceland Space Agency Hosting a Moon Party Lunar Photography Tips w/Gianluca Masi plus Andrea Jones, Vivian White, and others HOUR TWO Citizen Science and Education Resources When the Clouds Dampen Your Event - get sciencing! w/Marilé Colón Robles Lunar Adventures w/the Lunar Planetary Institute's Christine Schupla JPL's Moon Education w/Brandon Rodriguez Moon viewing and lunar storytelling w Slooh Astronomical League Observing Programs HOUR THREE NASA Moon Views 2021: A Moon in Review presentation w/NASA's Staci Tiedeken Ernie Wright from NASA’s Scientific Visualization Studio Moon Treks w/ Brian Day of NASA Ames Research Center APOD's Best Moon Images w/Robert Nemiroff OpenSpace w/ Marina Gemma Enjoy the musical talent of WindSync throughout. NSN Webinar Series Page: Current & Upcoming Event Schedule https://nightsky.jpl.nasa.gov/news-display.cfm?News_ID=707 NASA Night Sky Network https://nightsky.jpl.nasa.gov Astronomical Society of the Pacific https://astrosociety.org Webinar: Prepare for International Observe the Moon Night: https://nightsky.jpl.nasa.gov/download-view.cfm?Doc_ID=695 International Observe the Moon Night https://moon.nasa.gov/observe Interpret “observe” broadly! https://moon.nasa.gov/observe-the-moon-night/participate/10-ways-to-observe-the-moon/ Moon Maps https://moon.nasa.gov/observe-the-moon-night/resources/moon-map/ Register your participation https://moon.nasa.gov/observe-the-moon-night/register/ Lunar Live Stream from Virtual Telescope Institute https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=64uXJC-yJ50 10:30 am PDT/1:30 pm EDT/5:30 pm UTC . Oct 16, 2021 NASA Lunar Photography Guide https://moon.nasa.gov/moon-observation/photography-guide/ NSN Guide: COVID-19 Safety Recommendations https://nightsky.jpl.nasa.gov/download-view.cfm?Doc_ID=671 Hosting an International Observe the Moon Night event https://moon.nasa.gov/observe-the-moon-night/how-to-host/the-basics/ Find an International Observe the Moon Night event https://moon.nasa.gov/observe-the-moon-night/participate/find-an-event/ Hour 2: Citizen Science & Education GLOBE Clouds app https://observer.globe.gov/about/get-the-app NASA Citizen Science https://science.nasa.gov/citizenscience Splat! Cratering Activity https://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/explore/marvelMoon/activities/familyNight/splat Cratering info https://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/explore/shaping_the_planets/impact-cratering More hands-on activities https://moon.nasa.gov/observe-the-moon-night/resources/activities/ JPL Education Home https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/edu/ Slooh Moon viewing and lunar storytelling, featuring Slooh's robotic telescopes, plus Space Exploration Grant opportunities for teachers & students https://www.slooh.org/ Artemis & NASA Solve https://nasa.gov/solve Astronomical League https://www.astroleague.org Astronomical League Observing Challenge https://www.astroleague.org/programs/nasa-observing-challenges-special-awards-introduction Astronomical League #ObserveTheMoon certificate https://www.astroleague.org/files/u220/IOMN%20Downloadable%20Certificte%202021.pdf Hour 3: NASA Moon NASA's Artemis program website https://www.nasa.gov/artemisprogram NASA’s VIPER rover website https://www.nasa.gov/viper/ Explore the Moon https://moon.nasa.gov 2021 Moon In Review presentation (editable) https://moon.nasa.gov/resources/469/2021-a-moon-in-review/ NASA’s Scientific Visualization Studio Moon Phase and Libration 2021 (Northern Hemisphere view): https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4874 Moon Phase and Libration 2021 (Southern Hemisphere view) https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4874 SVS: The VIPER Landing Site https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4937 Moonlight (Clair de Lune) data visualization https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/details.cgi?aid=4655 CGI Moon Kit https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4720 NASA Data https://data.nasa.gov/ OpenSpace https://www.openspaceproject.com/ Astronomy Picture of the Day website: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/astropix.html Moon Trek website: https://trek.nasa.gov/moon/ Moon Maps for lunar observers https://moon.nasa.gov/observe-the-moon-night/resources/moon-map/ Wrap Up & Call to Action Add yourself to the global map of lunar observers: https://moon.nasa.gov/observe-the-moon-night/register/ Participate in International Observe the Moon Night https://moon.nasa.gov/observe-the-moon-night/participate/ Join the International Observe the Moon Night broadcast 10:30 am PDT/1:30 pm EDT/5:30 pm UTC, on Oct 16, 2021 https://moon.nasa.gov/observe-the-moon-night/participate/live-streams/ Your feedback helps shape future International programming! Observer survey https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/INOMN2021 Event Host survey https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/InOMN21Host	[ "night sky network", "nsn webinar", "webinar", "astronomy", "nasa", "space exploration", "andrea jones", "moon", "lunar science", "lunar observation", "amateur astronomy", "astronomy outreach", "moon night", "international observe the moon night", "international observe the moon night 2021" ]	2021-10-10T13:21:20	2024-02-07T22:30:39	11,641	v61JyMG_zMs	from Iceland with Daniel. Oh, hello. Hello, say hi, Eve. Say hi. You're not gonna go to the stack with that L9000 model. If you remind your, if anybody's watching the stream of it, just make sure you have your audio turned off on that computer. It's a common mistake. Even with myself. Good reminder, I was just doing that. Almost the top of the hour. Shall we kick off the kickoff party? Yeah, we're streaming live right now. Hi, everyone. And our mics are hot. Scott, are we going to begin with Debbie Waltzang or shall we jump right into some introductions? Completely up to you guys. Well, I know we're gonna get to hear some more Debbie Waltzang later. So why don't we get started with our party? Okay. Welcome, welcome, welcome. And Scott, I'll hand it off to you to kick us off. Okay, all right. So I will take us to our wind sink trim. And here we are. And here we are. We have started officially the global moon party and the kickoff for the International Observe, the Moon Night. So with us, I'm just part of a team of wonderful individuals. We started out this idea with Vivian White at Night Sky Network. And she has invited on just an amazing group of support people and speakers and presenters from all over the country, I think from different parts of the world as well. I think all the way out to Iceland, which is totally cool. And so, you know, later in the program, we even have Amy Kaminski, Senior Policy Advisor for the Office of the Chief Sciences at NASA. So that's, it doesn't get any cooler than that. Why don't you take it away, Vivian and Kayla? Thank you, Scott. I am so excited to kick off the International Observe, the Moon Night season with this global star party. Scott has been amazing at Explorer Alliance, helping us to coordinate all of the, herd all the cats. He's an expert cat herder. Thank you so much, Scott. It's really lovely to be here and thanks for being the man behind the curtain, figuring all of the things out. That's totally my pleasure. I am Vivian White. I work at the Astronomical Society of the Pacific in San Francisco, California, where I am thrilled to be able to work on the NASA Night Sky Network. I've got my colleague, Dave Prosper here with me, who is running quite a few of things behind the scenes too. Thanks, Dave. And I wanna introduce the other host of this evening, Kayla Berry. She works at NASA Goddard and has just been an amazing coordinator of getting this all together. So we're really excited to kick off the International Observe, the Moon Night, we'll say week. Kayla, welcome. Thank you, Vivian. Thank you, Scott. And hello, everyone. We are so excited to be here with you. My name is Kayla Berry and I work in the Solar System Exploration Division at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. I am also the host and observer liaison for International Observe, the Moon Night, which is a worldwide public engagement event that happens every year in just a few moments. The director of the program, Andrea Jones, is going to tell you all about it. But before we get there, I would just like to provide a quick peek at some of the exciting things that are coming our way tonight. Our first hour of the program is going to focus on all the ways that you can get involved with International Observe, the Moon Night, pro tips, resources, activities. We are here to welcome you, help you figure it out and welcome your ideas if you're someone who has done this before. In the second hour of our program, we are going to focus on citizen science and education resources. So we will hear from, as Scott mentioned, Amy Kaminski, who is part of the Artemis Prizes, Challenges and Crowdsourcing program. We will get to hear from special guests at SLU about some educational resources that are available through their program. From our colleagues at the Lunar and Planetary Institute, we have an awesome hands-on activity demonstration for you. And we're also very excited to welcome Brandon Rodriguez from JPL Education with an additional activity demonstration. And we're going to kick off that hour with a citizen science program. So if you are interested in getting involved with the science that NASA does, tune in, that's for you. We're really excited to share some opportunities there. Our last hour is going to go over perspectives from a few different NASA folks. In addition to the ones that you'll hear from earlier in the program, we'll get a moon in review, recent and upcoming winter news with C.C.T. Deacon. We'll get to hear from Ernie Wright, who is a data visualizer at NASA's Scientific Visualization Studio. We'll see a couple of really cool ways to tour the moon virtually that you can do at home on your own. And we'll get to hear from the person behind the Astronomy Picture of the Day series, which has been a favorite of mine for a long time. And I'm so pleased that we get to hear from Robert later today throughout the program. We are very, very excited to be able to bring you some musical offerings from the Quintet Wind Sync and others. And that's just a quick preview of some of the things that are coming our way this evening. So with that, I'll kick it back to Vivian and Scott for any more words before we jump in. I am just reading through some of the comments on YouTube and I was gonna say, please let us know where you're joining from. I know we have people from all over the globe for this Global Moon Party. So it's really lovely to just know that you're out there and tuning in. Yeah, and from us at Explorer Alliance, it's just really great to be a part of it and to be the guys that are connecting the wires to run this. I'm just as excited as all of you guys are in watching these amazing presenters. So thank you. Thank you, Scott. All right, let's kick it off. We have with us to start the evening one of International Observer of the Moon Nights founding members and now the public engagement lead who is running International Observer of the Moon Nights with an incredible team of people who many of whom you'll meet tonight. I wanna introduce Andrea Jones, who's gonna share with us some more about International Observer of the Moon Nights. She is a scientist at NASA Goddard and works with, oops, just as I got it together, works at the Solar System Exploration Division. So Andrea, welcome, we love to hear from you and hear all about your experience with the International Observer of the Moon Nights because you have been doing this for quite a while. I have, but it is so wonderful to be here with all of you and I, oops, I think I'm sharing. Hold on, I think it messed up what's going on. Um, let's see, is this, ah, okay, this, are you seeing something? Yes. Excellent, okay. I was hoping you'd be. It looks better. Okay, good, good. That's the best, right there. Excellent, all right, well, thank you so much and thank you all for being here. Thank you so much to Vivian and Kayla and Scott and the whole Nights Sky Network and the whole team that's putting this together and to all of our presenters for being here and to all of you for joining us this evening or this morning or whatever time it is where you are. But this is our first Global Moon Party that we've ever done. We've been doing this event for a long time now and I'll tell you a little bit about it, but I'm really, really happy to be part of this first Global Moon Party and to be here with all of you as we are trying out something new. It's always fun to have a new thing together, but as we're getting underway here, let's see if I can change. Aha, okay. So for those of you who are not familiar with our program, International Observes of the Moon Night is a worldwide celebration of lunar science, exploration, celestial observation and our personal and cultural connections to the moon. So you can see a few ways how people are participating here, but really it's one day each year that we invite everyone on Earth to go out, look at the moon, observe the moon, celebrate the moon together. And though I said one day, it's really a series of days. So as Vivian said, we do have one official date and this year the official date is October 16th, but we have a window because we know that date doesn't work for everyone, just like it didn't for this particular party. So this year from October 8th until the 24th, we are celebrating the moon in lots of different ways. Some people are having virtual events like this one, others are in-person, there's maybe a few less of those right now during our global pandemic and places where you can gather safely, that's another choice. So there's lots of resources that we have on our website on moon.nasa.gov slash observe and we want people to take those materials, take the inspiration to go out, look at the moon and learn about the moon and then make it your own. So depending on your interests, perhaps you work in a museum, a science center with a classroom and you wanna have an event, that's great. We want you to tailor it for your own audience and the resources that you have available or maybe you wanna observe the moon at home with your family or with your friends or as an individual lunar observer and we think all of that is wonderful and just want everyone to go out and have a wonderful meaningful experience for them with the moon and we try to provide a lot of resources on our website to do that. So let's see. All right, so this event or this program was inspired by the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter and our twin or our sister spacecraft, the Lunar Crater Observing and Sensing Satellite. Back in 2009, we had a big event at NASA Goddard in Maryland and at NASA Ames in California, celebrating, we're at the moon, we have these big, we're at the moon parties and people seem to like them. And so we thought, hey, we can keep this up. And so we kept having events to invite everyone in the world to actually, we started a lot smaller. We started thinking just our local communities and we thought national and we never did that because right away people around the world expressed interest in doing this with us. And so we've kept it up since then but the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter has been with us the entire time. This is a spacecraft that's still at the moon today and is helping really reshape our understanding of our nearest neighbor in space. So here I'm showing a few of our data sets. We have all the way on the left, the near side and far side visible imagery with our cameras. The middle is showing you the topography of the surface which we actually know better than the topography of the earth or any other large planet. We actually know the shape of Bennu better than the moon now, but Bennu is a little bit smaller. And then we also monitor the temperatures of the lunar day and the lunar night and during lunar eclipses to see how the surface changes and understand some of the physical and chemical properties of the surface with temperature as well. And also help prepare for going back to the moon and what kind of temperature environment, what kind of radiation environment, what kind of impact cratering rate are we seeing so that we can protect our equipment and our astronauts when we return there. And the bottom images are one of those new impact craters which I just think is so beautiful. We're watching the moon change before our eyes and it's gorgeous, it's dazzling and this is a process that happens throughout the solar system on every solid body and beyond as well. So we're learning about that as well as admiring it. The middle image is really just because I think it's gorgeous. It's a sunrise or sunset for which one over the northern pole of the moon which is just stunning. And we're gonna have views like this at the South Pole as well. And Ernie Wright later will show you some of our great imagery and really the visualizations of what we're preparing that our astronauts will see at the South Pole. And over on the right, I include that because we've been to the moon but there are still so many mysteries about the moon. So this is a crazy feature called INA-D that we don't really understand what it is yet. It might be evidence of recent volcanism on the moon, a volcanism type that we do have on the earth but we really need to learn more about all of these features. The moon still has many, many secrets that we would love to learn more about. All right, so some other things about our event. So International Observer of the Moon night takes place every year in September or October on a Saturday. Always the official event date but again, we have a date range to be more flexible for everyone's schedules out there. And it's always a round first quarter. This is kind of a late phase for us. It's a little more in the gibbous phase than we normally have it. But this was just a great time to look at the moon. When you see that line between day and night, you're seeing the terminator and the terminator is a great place to look at the rugged topography of the moon. The cratered landscape really pops out. When you see that line between day and night, so that's why we don't normally do a full moon even though we encourage you to go out anytime you can possibly see the moon but we specifically pick a phase where you can see that terminator and then can look through telescopes if you have any available or binoculars. And that's a really, really nice place to look at the moon. And each year also, Brian Day from NASA Ames who's on our team makes moon maps for us. So it used to be one moon map. Now he's gone above and beyond and we have several moon maps. We have three different ones this year made for Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere. And if you go to our website on moon.nasa.gov slash observe under the resources you can find this. And each one of these features, he picks new ones every year and then describes them for you and he always picks them along the terminator. So in case you get to look through a telescope or binoculars or even just with your naked eye, there are some really, really neat features to look for. And this year he also made video flyovers in moon trek for each of these sites. So you can take a look at those and some will be later on in the broadcast as well. All right, so let me step ahead here. Okay, so International Zeroth Moonlight is a great time to talk about lunar science and exploration and what's been going on in the past year with lunar science. So Stacy Tidick and my colleague is going to be talking with you later about a lot of different things that have been going on this past year in lunar science. So I won't go into great detail here, but some sneak peeks of what you might talk about are sunlight or on the moon. We thought that was a dry place. Turns out you can actually get little, little bits of water even on the sunlit surfaces of the moon, which is really, really incredible. We also found some great places potentially to look for samples if we go collect rock samples on the moon again, where can we find some that will tell us about the deep interior or at least deeper in the mantle than we get on most parts of the crust to learn about what the interior of the moon is like. So this was another release this past year. And then we're also doing some field work here on Earth to learn about how to explore the moon, how to prepare to safely explore the moon in areas of rich scientific interest and keep our astronauts safe, keep our equipment safe and really get the best science out of our expeditions to the moon and beyond. And our next speaker is from Iceland. I had the great pleasure to go there not too long ago and learn about how we're doing some of these preparations as well. And we're gonna feature this on our NASA Expeditions Twitter account the week after International Observing Moonlight, if anyone's interested. But there's many more scientific advances to talk about and some of these are collected in a slide deck that Stacey Teidekan also is gonna post to our website. So I hope you turn in for her talk and I also hope that you check out our website for more information. All right. I wanted to share just a few more things with you about our event. So, I think I'm flipping ahead here. So in addition to celebrating lunar science and exploration, this is also a great time to be celebrating the moon in our culture, our personal connections to the moon and the moon in arts as well. So we have a lot of different ways to observe the moon. We love different cultural stories. Some of them will be featured in this broadcast as well. But we really encourage people to observe in creative ways. So you can touch the moon. We have some 3D prints there. We of course have images from spacecrafts. You can go outside and look at it. You can also make moon art. You can take pictures of the moon. You can share them with us on social media if you have a fun way that you're observing the moon. Show us what you're doing. Share that with the world. And you can do that through all kinds of social media channels. And we link to those on our website or observe the moon on any social media platform. And you can share that with the world. And with us, we'd love to see how you are observing the moon. So last year, this is our map of participation in the middle there. So this is an event where hundreds of thousands of people get together each year to observe the moon, to learn about the moon, to celebrate the moon. And by being here today, you are a part of that. So we're so glad that you're here to learn about the moon with us. And you can see lots of different ways again that people have been participating. So we've been updating our website. We're providing new resources and graphics. We encourage you to observe in groups where you can or observe outside and all on your own or with your family, friends. I really like the moon because this time when I am distance from a lot of my friends and family, we're all able to look at the same moon together. So I think that's really, really special. And you can find this and a lot more on our website. So thank you so much for being here. Thanks again to our organizers and our hosts. And I'm really, really looking forward to having a great night here with you all. So thank you so much. All right, thank you, Andrea, for that introduction to International Observe the Moon Night. As Andrea mentioned, our next guests are calling in all the way from Iceland. And I want to extend a huge, huge thank you to our next three guests who are all calling in from Timestones where it is very late at night. So without any further delay, I'd like to welcome Daniel Lieb from the Iceland Space Agency and Austis Sifgunar's daughter, a poet from Iceland who are going to deliver our next presentations. Thank you so much, Kayla, Vivian, Andrea. It's a real pleasure to be here. We're honored to join all of you. I'm here in Lunar Habitat Reykjavík. The habitat I'm actually sitting in was designed by students at the Rhode Island School of Design under the leadership of Professor Michael Lai who we've been working with here at the Iceland Space Agency. And this specific habitat was designed for the Lunar South Pole. So I thought it would be apropos to join from mid-deck here. But without further ado, I'd like to introduce our very special guest here, Austis Sif, who is a poet and video artist here in Iceland and working all over the globe. And she's put together a very special Lunar poem for us tonight. So without further ado, Austis Sif. For our special guest today is the most important and most important in the history of the water, the life of the queen and the queen of Eveborg, one writer, Fjallanum Ammars. For the beauty, for the beautiful blue moon. The water here is crystal clear frau hinnum endellusus kukkum söydurpols tungsits. You reflect the sun gazing at us from the skies. We read into you. We look at you as a signal. When the moon is full we can feel it. It has a direct effect on us, our feelings. High tide, low tide. The water. You are our cosmic clock. Are, where and will be. In the search for water a lady steps onto the lunar surface. One step closer to the Martian hills to explore and reflect the blue light of home. Tunglith, to end the speckle of the sun. We hear the sound from the sky. We read into you. We hear you as a signal. When the moon is full we can feel the sound. It has a direct effect on us, our feelings. High tide, low tide. The water. You are our cosmic clock. Are, where and will be. In the search for water a lady steps onto the lunar surface. One step closer to the Martian hills to explore and reflect the blue light. We hear the sound from the sky. Thank you. Thank you, Austis. It was really a pleasure to hear that. That's the first time I've heard the poem all the way through. Austis actually has been composing these words for the last few days, a few weeks. So thank you. And Til Haamingu, congratulations to everyone for this incredible kickoff event. Here in Iceland, many of you may know that, in fact, at the beginning of the Space Age, the original Apollo astronauts came here to Iceland to train for their eventual landing at Tranquility Base. They came here in 1965 and 1967 for geology training missions. And since then, researchers from NASA have continued to come to Iceland with great frequency. And now with Artemis, the importance of Iceland is that much more. Both Martian research, analog research, is being done here in Iceland and has been for the last couple of years. And now with the return to the moon, astronaut training will resume here in Iceland once more. And just this past summer, we were field testing the MS-2 Moon Mars analog space simulator. And we have some very special footage that's never been seen before that I'd like to share with you. And I'll be talking over it. There's no audio to the video. But this was captured just this past August. And there were actually three separate teams all in Iceland this summer, all doing separate research. But I think it emphasizes the importance of Iceland for the future of space exploration. And we're just really excited to be here and be able to offer logistical support, research support for the Artemis program. And without further ado, I'd like to show you some video documentation of our field testing of the MS-2. And Scott, it's from here we go. Thank you. So this material here was taken in the Highlands. The original Apollo training missions were all done north of Batnioka Glacier around the volcano Oskia. This is actually further south in the Highlands, central south highlands specifically. And here we can see one of our analog astronauts, Alex, who's an experienced royal military aviator actually, who was field testing the MS-2. And the goal of this project is to basically develop the most the spacesuit simulator, the highest fidelity, so that we can do training here on Earth that can give us the confidence and also the data necessary to understand what's necessary for the future of spacesuits for the Artemis mission. And the specific geometry that we're looking at here with the MS-2 came from Johnson Space Center and Artemis Generation XEMU spacesuits. But this spacesuit simulator specifically is designed for analog research. So it's not pressurized. And it's designed to simulate as close as possible what a spacesuit would feel like on the Moon or Mars, but here on Earth. And so here we visited a number of both lunar and Martian terrains. Here you can see Alex trekking about on basaltic sands. And here we're inside of a lava tube. The importance of lava tubes is significance for space exploration, is that of course on the lunar surface, we don't have a magnetosphere to protect us from solar radiation. So it's important to find shelters that can shield us from the dangerous solar radiation, cosmic radiation. And it's believed that there are lava tubes on both the Moon and Mars and that these lava tubes will potentially be a place for habitation that can shield astronauts from these harmful rays. And here you we have Matt Pryor, who was leading the analog endeavor for us. And he's exiting the lava tube Stefan Tepler. And once again, of course, we all understand that Artemis is all about going back to the Moon to stay and using it as a foothold to eventually go onwards to Mars. And here in Iceland, we have all of these terrestrial analogs in very close proximity to one another. And I think you could see clearly that if you want to eventually go back to the Moon and onwards to Mars, you really should come to Iceland first. So with that, I'm going to return this back to our panel. It's a real honor to be here. And if any of you have any questions, I'm happy to do my best to answer them. Wonderful. Thank you so much, Daniel and Austi Sif for celebrating International Observe the Moon Night with us and for the gift of your poetry and for this exciting science update. For now, I'd like to invite John Luca Massi to join us just to stay with our schedule. But folks, if you have questions, please do feel free to add them in the chat and we will do our best to get answers back to you as we are able. Our next guest, thank you so much again, Daniel and Austi Sif. Our next guest is John Luca Massi, who is a longtime international Observe the Moon Night supporter and a truly inspirational night sky and evening and dawn sky photographer. John Luca, over to you. Thank you very much, Kaila, for organizing this with the other colleagues. It is such a pleasure and privilege to be here tonight because here in Italy, we are in the middle of the night, but it is cloudy, so no stars tonight, unfortunately. But earlier this evening, I could spot the moon and it was funny because we were going to talk about our beautiful satellite. And as you told, I have been loving the International Observe the Moon Night since the very beginning. And I really believe that celebrating the moon is a great idea, not only for the science and there is a lot of exciting science, of course, under the name of the moon, but because the moon is bringing us a lot of other meanings because it is so much celebrated in any culture. Here in Italy, I am speaking from Rome, we have plenty of references in our culture to the moon. I can tell about many poems, many songs, many hearts in general. So it is such a beautiful cosmic object and it is bringing us so many inspirations. And as an astronomer, I started my interest in the field, looking at the moon, of course, and I was attracted by this changing face night after night. And this was bringing to me the idea that there was a rhythm in the sky, that is the moon orbiting around us. And as Andrea reminded us, looking at the terminator of the moon every night was a joy and a discovery for me. And now I try to bring the same excitement to the other people when I have the opportunity to meet them and to talk about the moon, about our natural satellite and the nice sky in general. But the moon is really a winning object. I have seen many people crying, looking through a telescope when they look at the moon. And this is something I cannot describe by words. This is why, from time to time, I try to take images of our natural satellite, our cosmic neckboard, how I love to call our moon. But taking images of the moon can be very easy or very hard, depending on what you really want to do. And we have now smartphones around that they can take some very nice pictures of the moon and you also have very nice telescopes. Even amateur people have a very nice telescope they can use to grab so beautiful images that they can be used for scientific purposes, of course. But I want to share with you a few images I did here in Rome where I live, because at some point in my life I discovered the beauty to put together the beauty of the moon and the beauty of the place where I live. And of course, this is true for everyone. I am in Rome, but you are in your own town, your own country, and discovering this connection under the name of the beauty can be very nice, especially on the international observable night. And I want to try to share with you a few of these sites and I hope that you can see them. And very likely you can even recognize a few monuments in Rome. And I particularly love to image the full moon. Yes, I know people with the experience with the moon know that observing the full moon is not the best when you really want to see details because you basically have no shadows, no contrast, but looking at the moon from the city when the moon is full is a true experience. And here it is, for example, the full moon rising above Rome with some monuments from the city. And hopefully this is bringing to you, I mean, this connection, I mean, this beautiful connection between our satellite and our heart. And for me, this is amazing. This is why I really love to go out there to find a place in the city from where I can see the moon showing just behind that monument, that monument, for example. And here it is the very famous Colosseum. And again, here you have the full moon rising just behind the Colosseum. And I cannot tell the emotion. I can really enjoy, I can experiment while I am facing this personally. And I really hope that this image is able to bring to you the same feelings, the same experience. And again, this is the Colosseum on the left with a sequence showing one of the best and the most beautiful lunar eclipses I could observe in 2018, so a few years ago. And I could share this life feed, this life view, sorry, at the time we were not handling with the pandemic with literally thousands of people. And it was something truly, truly magic. And again, this is the full moon rising behind the Colosseum as well. You understand that I love this monument and it is a symbol of the city, of course. This is for me seeing the sky I love together with the city I love is a really, really a new experience. And this is really motivating this part of my photographic work and this public outreach activity because I invite people to try the same. So go there, just wait for the moon rising or setting or just wait for the moon and try to put together the city, the place where you live and the sky you love. This is something I really ask people to try and I'm sure you will love the experience. And of course, not only the full moon, even tonight for example, there was such a sharp crescent of the moon. You can see here the St. Peter dome and on the left, our beautiful satellite. I'm really amazed that every time it is like the first time no matter I forgot how many years ago I started observing the nice sky, but the moon for me is always as the first time because I cannot tell the magic. Of course, I am a scientist, but my heart and my soul are the first things to enjoy the experience. Then my mind is asked to come into play, but the first reaction is in the name of the beauty. We are sharing, we are seeing together. And again, this is a full moon setting down and again here you can see the St. Peter dome and you here had a very peculiar eclipse as you can see. And I had to wait for years for this exact alignment because it is not obvious to have this kind of things. And this experience looking at the moon from the city is also training you to wait for the right moment. This is something you can use in your personal life at some point very likely. And again, the full moon above the great synagogue in Rome are down and I really love these kind of combinations. I really hope that these images will tell you the same that I feel while I am alone early in the morning or somewhere at sunset just waiting for those things to happen. And here again the St. Peter Basilica at sunset with amazing colors with the moon and the earth shine making possible for us to guess the entire lunar disk. And by the way, it was Leonardo da Vinci more than five centuries ago to try to explain the origin of the earth shine. And it was relatively right considering it was five centuries ago. And you can try I invite you to see to read what Leonardo wrote about the origin of this elegant, simple but so elegant effect you can see on the moon when it is so young. And again, the city, yeah, I cannot tell you how many monuments are here. It will take a lot of time but trust me, they are, I mean, there is Rome with its most famous and important monuments just enjoying the moon rising above it. And here of course there is also the local observatory with the very young moon setting and between the moon and the observatory there is a dot or light. It is a planet Mars. So it is quite a nice image because we have been on the moon, we are going there again, but we are also hoping to visit Mars pretty soon. And I hope that this image will, it is like, like to say good luck to those taking the way to Mars. And this is from last spring. This is one of the images I really love more. And this is, as you can see, I prefer to work with my photographic equipment. I never use, I didn't use telescopes for this kind of images. This is typical photographic equipment. And I prefer to work at sunset or at dawn when I imagine the full moon because you still have some light surviving around the environment. So you can enjoy both your local place and the moon rising or setting. This is why I really prefer to work at those very precise moments of the day of the day. And again, I really can observe, I can stare at these events and these amazing shows for hours. Unfortunately, the earth is rotating, you know, so at some point the moon will set and the show is over. Otherwise, very likely I could stay there for the eternity because, you know, you understand because we share the same passion for the nice sky and for the moon, of course. And this is one of the last images I want to share. And this is from last August. And I'm particularly proud here because you have the full moon rising again. You have the Italian flag and the flag is just above the building where our president is living. So there is the Italian Republic in this image together with the moon. And I was very happy. I have been trying to take this image for a few years because there is a very narrow window for me to have this alignment. And the past years I had clouds, of course. Murphy is always in action, as you know, my friends. And just to give you an idea of what a very simple photographic equipment can do, you can also image craters without having telescopes. This has been done with the 400 millimeters lens. Nothing special, but you can see many features. Not very different from the face we will have next week when we will celebrate the International Observer, the Moon Night. And the last image, again, from the moon. And as I told you, looking at the moon has a lot of meanings because it is bringing to you the science, but it is also bringing to you the dreams of many, many other people many, many years before us. And they have been looking at the same moon and they have tried to explain what they were seeing and where that was hard, there was always poetry, as we have listed earlier, able to tell us something very beautiful about the moon. And I hope that these images will be able to hopefully invite you to enjoy the upcoming International Observer, the Moon Night, because for me it is such a very special opportunity. And I will do my best here in Italy to bring the moon to everyone. And again, I thank all of you for the opportunity to share with you my experience, my sentiments and my love for our cosmic network, our beautiful moon. Thank you very much. Oh, that was so beautiful, Jean-Lucca. Thank you so much. My pleasure. Thank you so much, Vivian. Incredible images and such passion. I think you've inspired everyone watching. Thank you. Thank you to you. I wanted to mention, too, that we put in the chat links to some observing guides for photographing the moon. And I think that if anyone wants to try that, there are some simple ways to do that, either with a cell phone or a real camera or with a small telescope. There are lots of great options there. We encourage you all to be inspired and try that out yourself. Thank you so much. And I'm very happy, again, to thank you for creating this and for the opportunity. Thank you so much. Thank you, Jean-Lucca. All right. Feel free to put questions in the chat and we're happy to take those at the end. I think we'll have some time left over with any luck. I would love to introduce our next speaker, who is a friend of mine. I am happy to say from Oklahoma City Astronomy Club, we've got Eileen Grubowski joining us. And Eileen and her team at the Oklahoma City Astronomy Club have been doing amazing lunar outreach for Observe the Moon Night. And her pictures are just, they inspire me as well. And I wanted to share those with you through Eileen. She is, wears many hats. She ran the Norman North High School Astronomy Club for many years. And she right now is also teaching at the Girl Scout Astronomy Club of Western Oklahoma. I think she's running that. So with all your hats, Eileen, I would love to hear from you and how you've been observing the Moon for the past few years with International Observe the Moon Night. And you've done a really great job of helping us to think of ways to do that more safely. And I would love to hear you share that with everyone else. Thank you for joining us tonight. Thank you very much. Should I just hit the share screen button? Sure, yeah. Okay, let's see if I can get there. Somehow I am not seeing the host to spotlight a dear video. No, probably do that from here too if it's easier. Okay, that may be the best way. And stuff. If you can bring it up from there, it probably would be easier. Got it. It's giving me all sorts of weird. I'm at the Girl Scout Camp Travira right now. We're about to run a special STEM night for the girls in astronomy. We're introducing the EV Scope. The Girl Scout Astronomy Club is getting ready for Observe the Moon Night. So they're running a lunar station and all that good stuff. So is it coming up? It is one second. Okay. All right. That's great. Thank you. As Vivian said, I wear a lot of hats and they keep asking me to be an officer for OKC and do things. And I said, no, not at this time. You know, I'm very busy. I'm just taking care of just getting retired. So could you go to the next slide, Vivian? And see if you can. Oh, yeah, because you're going to have to advance it. We've been at Norman North. We started experimenting with Mr. Pete Core, who is a parent member. He's a good electrical engineer. And he is also a very active amateur astronomer in all these groups. And so he and I have sponsored the kids. We do outreach to our local schools and we evolved a system. He has a little 6M camera and a six inch telescope. And we project the moon on the ground and the kids get to dance to it. So in October 2018, we took our show on the road with the OKC Astronomy Club. And we actually did International Observe the Moon Night at the Wheeler Ferris wheel in Oklahoma City on the south side of the river. And you can see the ferris wheel in the background. And the kids just here, we were able to project it down, had a big moon, had a good dance floor, and the kids get to dance on the moon. Sometimes we play things like Ben Morrison's moon dance, or we ask them if they know how to moonwalk. And then we can see if they know Michael Jackson's moonwalk. How about the next one, Vivian? I think it's another view. And you can see some of the kids just decide to sit. Some of them do all sorts of sit spins. But it is a joyous event. When we do it at the schools, the kids love this. And so at the ferris wheel, there weren't probably as many people as we have sometimes at the schools, but this was a great way to go. And then the next slide shows, towards the end of the night, and people were just before the ferris wheel closed, I actually had former students come up, and that's me and one of my former students just displaying. And the projectors up high, obviously, at this point, and the telescopes on the ground, and we're running it with quartz and projecting onto the ground. The next one is a view that came out of that one. I talked to Peter, and I said, Peter, what would it take? We have the Lunar Eclipse coming up in January 2019. What would it take to project onto the side of the museum? Because the Sam Noble Museum of Natural History at the University of Oklahoma has a great gray wall. And what you're seeing there is the entrance to the left, and we were able to put the moon up. We also had probably about 15 scopes set off on the side of the museum there, so people could kind of float from, this was pre-COVID, could float from one to the other. All the local astronomy groups and anyone who was a Norman person, a Norman resident probably came out to something like this. We advertised through the, it was through the school, the schools put out what they call Thursday folders, and the kids get all sorts of information at that point. The Girl Scout Astronomy Club, definitely this was, they had just constructed their first telescope and their eight-inch dob, and so they were part of this, and it was a great night. But let me show you what we were able to show, and this was sort of a, again, January of 2019, way before we were thinking about in terms of COVID. And so you can see the moon close to totality, and we got a picture. More people were at this point staring at the museum wall, then they were looking through telescopes. And so this eventually gave us the idea that this was one of the safe ways we could distance people when we had to. How about the next slide and see what we have? Okay. So last December, confronted with COVID, and last fall, Norman schools were virtual two weeks, we were hybrid two weeks, and then we went back virtual, and from October 12th on, we were in person all year. Fortunately, I had a site administration that kept us very, very safe, and they allowed us to have observations at our local elementary school that's about four miles outside of Norman in fairly dark skies. Not pristine, we have light pollution around us, but it's to the east of the town. And so we always have with the star party, we said, we want to do this for the great conjunction. And we said masking would be required. So we had about 10 telescopes that were willing to come that night. And we set them up about instead of six feet apart, we went 10 to 12. And I think you have to decide on your local, what kind of community spread there is as to how far apart you would put them. And we lined all these scopes up on the west side of the school. We noticed that people generally came in family groups or groups of friends who had been traveling together. So we definitely kept these groups six to 10 feet apart. And then we use the video set up to project the skies on the wall. We also had lice hall wipes handy that we could wash off any of the focusing mechanisms and things like that on the scope. So let me show you what we were able to do. We again had a great wall. And so what you're seeing to the left is actually Saturn and Jupiter and Saturn. And on the right, we had another setup because Mr. Mark Klein came, we have a very active radio club in the area. And these are the people who usually know all the electronics and are willing to troubleshoot and do things like that with us. Ladies, could you please close the door? I'm on it soon. Okay, thank you. I'm sorry. There's a lot of people running around here. And so we put the moon up here. And then we had the conjunction and people absolutely loved it. How about the next slide? And you can see how how close it went. And here we had one of my physics teacher and his young son, William, and they William just took the spotlight and did the dancing and everything in front because he's seen us do it on the ground. So instead of the ground, we went to we went to the outside, you know, we went up. And how about the next slide? This past week, I have been at the Okitex Star Party. And this is last year, obviously, our Okitex Star Party was canceled because of COVID. This year, we went ahead and and and held it. We had obviously fewer people because of COVID, but it was still extremely successful. We had clear skies most nights in the nights that wasn't clear, it would usually clear for whole sections of the night. The focus on COVID, if you're outside, you have to be, you know, if you're indoors, you definitely had to be masked. But outside, it went with a pick two. You had to be you were outside, you were six feet apart and or you were masked. So pick two of those. And that was a very, very helpful, you know, I think most of us felt safe. There were a lot of people who didn't attend the talks inside because they didn't want to be inside. A lot of people grabbed their food, ate outside. But it was an extremely successful Star Party. And my students from Norman North came with the new teacher and I helped them, you know, do the same thing. And we the kids were very good about masking. And they know it's a privilege of what we're doing. So we try different ways. We're looking at International Observe the Moon night next week. If we have good weather, I know OKC will will probably set up this year at Windsurfers Point. And they have they've already started publicizing in the papers. But the idea is even if you're outside, the observers prefer you come along and be masked. If not, we'll have masks handy and to offer to people and to be polite. But that's that's kind of the bottom line that since we are a private group, we want to play things safely. So if you have any questions on the technology, it probably takes a little longer to do something like that. But these are the glorious skies go to the next slide. And this photo is by one of our astrophotographers in the club, Chris Scott. And this is the way the Mesa country looks like with under red light conditions. And this was obviously a long, you know, photo time lapse photo. So if you have questions, please, please, please feel free to ask. And we have I live in Oklahoma and my governor does not want to mask mandate. So I think individuals and private groups have to have to take things into their own hands. And we want to do it safely. We want to go observing, but we want to take it safely. And I felt last year safe. But this year, there's no mass mandate in the schools. And I'm glad I'm retired. So huge props to all the teachers who taught in these past few years. Thank you so much, Eileen. Those pictures are amazing. Thank you. Thank you for sharing all of your great ideas. I hope you all have a really, really safe International Observe the Moon night and whatever that looks like for you. Thank you. I really appreciate and have a great night with the girl scouts. Yeah, we're going to take a really quick break. We're running a little behind. So we're just going to share a bit of music with you and we'll be back in a couple of minutes. Thank you all for tuning in from everywhere. Take good care. We'll be right back. Thanks to Winsink who just performed Luna Nova. That was a piece composed for the Moon by Mark Millettis and the video artist for that was Robin P. Gold. We thank you all so much. We'll share the link to those in the chat. There are quite a few and you'll be hearing a few more tonight. Thank you for that. I wanted to also encourage anyone who wants to join an International Observe the Moon night event that there are quite a few going on both virtual and in person. So make sure to check out the link to the events page on the International Observe the Moon night and we'll put that up in the chat if we haven't already. Thanks to everyone. Kayla, would you like to start the next hour off? Absolutely. Yes. Wow. So let's keep cruising right along here with a huge thanks to everyone joining us from all over the world and all different time zones in the first hour of our program. We're going to welcome now Marielle Colon Robles and Marielle is the principal investigator for NASA's globe cloud gaze program as well as wearing other very exciting hats and she's going to share with you a little bit about how you can get involved with NASA science. So welcome Marielle. Thank you for being here. Thank you so much. I'm really excited to be with all of you today. I'm going to be talking a little bit about citizen science and observations and clouds. I know clouds are not always our best friends but we need them. They make our nights warm and there are other things that maybe you can do when you do have clouds. So a little bit about me. I'm from San Juan Puerto Rico. That's why my name sounds a little bit different and yes I got to go to the Adesibo Observatory before it broke down sadly last year but that inspired me to study nature even though I am an atmospheric scientist. I'm also a backyard astronomer and that's a picture of me last year looking on the conjunction and I've had the unique opportunity of being with the moon rocks collected by the Apollo mission. So I'm really excited for International Observe the Moon Night. I play sports as well and I've met a lot of people playing sports at NASA. That's my NASA volleyball team and we still play in COVID times. We just look for a space outside and I love music so I've really enjoyed that piece that we just heard before I started. Now not all clouds are created equal and usually around this time of the year we get some outtook cumulus clouds and stratus type clouds. We also get these thin wispy clouds which we call cirrus clouds and I think once you've noticed that not all clouds are created equal. Thank you so much for that. Here's a picture of the moon I took about a week ago and you notice these puffy clouds and you notice a ring around it. Those are all to cumulus clouds which kind of make it a little bit spooky for this time of the year which is really exciting but the color also tells you what is inside of those clouds. Clouds can be composed of water droplets, ice crystals or both but when there are ice crystals you get some beautiful things happening with the moon's reflection of the sunlight so the thickness of those ice clouds will result in halos or coronas like I have here some examples here. Also if there's just ice crystals in the air and they hit that moonlight just in the right spot you get some really spectacular moon halos and moon coronas and things like that so cold is the season for seeing all these spectacular things and also sadly sometimes it does rain when you want to see the moon like tonight here where I'm at in Virginia but that's okay rain is important we do need rain and not everybody knows that there's only two clouds I said it again two clouds that produce rain so there's only two cumulonimbus which is my favorite thunderstorms and then nimbo stratus clouds. Now when you're setting up like I've done with my family there's my husband and my daughter setting up for that conjunction picture that we took it's a great time to make some cloud observations. One of the things that we were running was the solar terminator problem and it's a problem when you're trying to study clouds the solar terminator is that line between the sunlight side of the earth and the dark side of the earth and when you're using satellites to study clouds some types of clouds kind of like disappear as you transition from looking at the sunlight being reflected from clouds and looking now at infrared images of the clouds so we call it the solar terminator problem that's a great time to make some cloud observations. Now remember also that the moon is out during the day as well particularly during solar eclipses so you can also make cloud temperature and other observations with the globe program and there's my daughter and her friend looking at the solar eclipse in 2017 with their NASA goggles. Now what is the globe program? Globe stands for global learning and observations to benefit the environment. It's NASA's largest and longest lasting citizen science program about the earth. Now citizen science means that you make observations even though you're not a scientist or an expert in the field and then us researchers who are studying this use your observations in our studies and so the globe program started in 1995 when teachers students and scientists came together on ways to use observations and collect observations for research purposes and here's a picture of our last face-to-face meeting with all the students from around the world because globe is represented by 126 different countries and here are all the students that were present in our last face-to-face annual meeting so we would love to have your observations through the globe program particularly of clouds because I'll get to see them. Now we engage with different communities and yes we have recursos en español así que si si hablas español or do you speak other languages I just said that there's resources in Spanish but because we are an international community we have resources in six different languages we have resources for teachers for educators after-school programs lifelong learners families and communities so what we do is that for your cloud observations the team here at NASA Langley Research Center in Hampton Virginia matches them to satellite data and then you get a NASA personalized email with your observations matched to satellite data pretty cool right it's really simple to use the app you can just download it for free it'll ask you for for cloud cover sky conditions if you're seeing dust storms or smoke plumes and then the coolest part is to take photographs it's really neat so you can download it for free you can reach us in multiple ways and we hope to get your observations of clouds either during the day or as you're setting up for night observations and don't forget citizen science is for everybody visit nasa's citizen science webpage to find out more about different programs about the earth the solar system the universe the sun all different types so thank you so much for having me today oh well that was wonderful thank you so much it's great to hear so you've made cloud look much less intimidating thanks even if you get clouded out for international and serve the moon night there is still ways there are still ways to participate in science so I hope you all download that app and and get observing whatever you happen to have in your skies thank you yes thank you very late we get really excited about observing the moon around international to the moon night each year but this isn't jumping off point we we hope that you like us will feel excited to observe all kinds of things in the universe around this not just on October October 16th 2021 but throughout the year and this is just one great way to do that next we are going to welcome Brandon Rodriguez who is a guest from the jet propulsion laboratories education team Brandon is an education specialist I've had the privilege and the opportunity to be in one of his education workshops and it was just great I'm so excited you're here with us today Brandon I'll turn it over to you yeah awesome thanks so much so good to see you again it's been like way too long too many years why did you leave California we miss you um my name is Brandon Rodriguez I work at NASA's jet propulsion laboratory uh in Los Angeles California um super excited to be here I I have been just kind of listening uh um over here on the side and I think it's really exciting how many people kind of have this union of the science that's being done and then just kind of the just the awe and the wonder of just looking at the images we saw these awesome pictures earlier um of the moon around Rome and it was beautiful uh and I think it's really cool to at the same time think that there's still science to be done and uh I think that's why I'm so excited about you know this this idea of international observable moon night as well as being able to speak to you guys today so um I just as a very quick background have a just the the most lucky position in the world because I get to be a scientist and a teacher uh so I still teach high school physics which is crazy to me um but I I work at NASA as well and I get to work with teachers and students all over the world and and kind of bring cool activities and uh resources to them so I wanted to show you guys a few of those and I thought uh in the in the theme of everything that we're doing today maybe I could share my screen really quick and tell you that in fact uh earlier this year I was very much observing the moon and I was observing it from the most wild place um on the Sophia observatory so Sophia as you can see here looks like a a normal plane that you might take to travel but as you can see in the middle there is actually a a door that opens and a three meter telescope is actually observing out as you're flying which is just just insane think about how uh incredibly specific every every motion needs to be to be able to make sure that you are looking at something like the moon without rocking around and being able to collect images so it's a really really amazing high tech device and uh we were actually observing the moon uh looking for water so here's the a couple pictures here's me trying to look cool and being excited and then on the right much more nervous as we were taking off so that was a the coolness quickly subsided um but the telescope from the inside looks like this and what you can see is uh that it's effectively like in a in a cylinder and it rotates all the way around so this is a giant counterweight and you have computers everywhere and you have these little like shock absorbers if you will to make sure that nothing rattles around and we were out looking for for ice uh in craters of the moon and found it which is really really exciting so we're trying to find resources on the moon so that the moon could serve as a little bit of a gateway of a jump off point if we ever want to really explore the solar system like perhaps to mars or beyond we need to have a means of a nice low gravity base in space for those operations to take place and that means resources so um as you guys kind of you know to the students watching uh get a chance to explore the moon remember again that we explore it both because it's beautiful and exciting but we also explore it scientifically as well um so I actually had some students uh prepare of this project these are some middle school kids um that uh kind of made a cool moon crater project and I encourage you guys to to do the same what they were doing was they just made a little uh you know a baking sheet with flour and cocoa and sprinkles and stuff like that to simulate the moon and then they asked well are craters always round or how deep do they go how steep is the angle so what they did is they took different rocks different shaped rocks and they kind of dropped them onto the moon they had these asteroid impacts on the moon uh from different angles and different strengths um and they just kind of observed to see what kind of impacts you get pretty neat uh so you know again you'll see them kind of go through different angles and play with different rock sizes and this is a good way to kind of simulate the you know multi-billion-year history of the moon to get a feel for why is it shaped this way why are there these deep craters and why do they still have water in them thank goodness because we're going to need it if we're ever going to build a lunar base um I'll point out that again the moon itself is not where we want to stop right we want to explore further and we do that with um very cool robotic scientific equipment like this guy here out of out of my lab the Perseverance rover which landed on Mars uh just earlier this year in February uh and here it is it's twin uh this is the engineering model which we still do driving tests on uh as we're kind of just operating a nice stationary turn and I'll even point out to you guys just get a feel even though you can see some of my colleagues in the back just so you can see just how big this is I brought you a wheel so this is one of the this is one of the wheels of the rover so just for a picture of scale six of these about half the size of me um aluminum on the outside titanium on the inside and about uh 40 pounds so that's that's my exercise for the day for sure um so again if we ever want to explore the moon further with rovers or we want to explore more of Mars with rovers or places like Titan and Enceladus all these other other moons don't forget there are so many other very exciting moons in our solar system uh that I very much want to observe I would love to send some missions to and that's really some of the cool science that jpl is doing is um exploring moons of Saturn and Jupiter uh and you know these places that have water or volcanoes and uh so so much exciting uh geology so I'm excited for you guys observe the moon that you can see uh and then go and get an awesome degree in science and observe start observing the moons even further away because I think that's where the real the real excitement starts so the last thing I'll I'll say since I'm almost out of time is you can find so many activities at this website this is the website that my colleagues and I maintain full of activities for teachers if you click up here on this teach section you're going to see like lesson planned activities um already on pdf already have answer keys and assessments and everything's just already made for you so that you're ready to deliver it to your students but to kids out there if you want to explore this learn section right here this is where you'll see activities like that moon craters um I was just doing one last night with some students where we are making little rubber band powered rovers so it's kind of like an old hot wheels car if you if you remember and uh it's got a rubber band and you can wind it up and let it drive off so we were trying to race to see who could who could make the best rover drive across the backyard so again so many cool opportunities and I encourage you guys to you know be in awe of the moon it's beautiful and amazing but think about it not just from uh the beauty of it but from the scientific promise of it as well I think it's going to be really really exciting as you guys get older and uh come work at nasa with with people like me and model a and um we're waiting we're waiting for you guys to have cool careers alongside us so thank you guys so much I really appreciate your time thank you brandon that is great there are so many great resources right there on that website we use it all the time um it's really fun to be able to get out and start doing public engagement again I'm so excited thanks for joining us that's great uh all right up next we have a whole team from the lunar and planetary institute I want to introduce the manager for uh education and public engagement christine shoupla who's here hi christine hi everyone there's also oh we're so glad to have you thank you um charoel web is joining us as the public engagement lead and also yolanda ballard is here as the program coordinator and they have some great hey keep your eyes on the road we've got you here um we have a great video from this team and I think if Scott if you can pull that one up we will kick us off with that and then hear from them absolutely let's go ahead and get started the activity that you're about to see is called splat and you'll you'll let's let's share with you a little bit about the activity okay I think I have it so hi I'm Katrina clipper hi my name is camera here hi my name is going foster and this is my daughter thank you all so much all right so we're starting with our splat activity please go ahead and hold up the water balloons so we can see your water balloons yeah um can any of you tell me how how how why are your water balloons how big are they five inches five inches seven awesome so we've got a five inch water balloon and a seven inch water balloon okay whenever you are let's um let's start by on the count of why don't we do a countdown why don't we do a countdown for a second okay here we go five four three two one everybody throw your water balloon we got to throw it hold it pick it up and throw it hold sometimes it takes a few times for it to break so now let's take a look at the splat can you all show me how big your splats are on the ground how big are the splats how wide are your splats does anybody want to estimate how wide your splats are big big my big real is it a lot bigger than five inches seven inches any idea how many times bigger it is than the five inches or seven inches okay three times bigger okay how many times bigger just split than the below about ten times bigger okay so at least three and maybe as much as ten times bigger when an asteroid hits the moon or mars or another planet do you think the asteroid just sits there on the ground or do you think it breaks up into pieces like your water balloon did break up absolutely it breaks up into pieces and do you think do you think the hole that it makes in the ground is the same size as the asteroid or do you think it might be a lot bigger than the asteroid a lot bigger you're exactly right you're exactly right any final thoughts what did a great job thank you so much let's see everybody's wonderful faces one last time this is a really fun activity that you can do with kids and with adults uh who doesn't like water balloons right you just need an outside space or maybe a patio space uh but the idea here is you can do this activity maybe with the activity that we just saw right we just saw an activity with crater boxes where you're dropping materials into a box but in addition to that um this activity shows a different aspect of the model of craters so we are seeing a little bit more about craters and how they work this way we're finding out that you can um you can when you have an impact initially they weren't really sure what was happening right they thought that maybe the impact would cause uh parts of the asteroid to be left there and that's why they mined out meteor crater so extensively they were looking for pieces of an asteroid but in fact it gets destroyed largely gets vaporized you get a few pieces here and there but it's largely destroyed so unlike the the first activity where you get to see features of a crater quite nicely in this activity you don't see many of the features of the crater but you see that the the impactor the asteroid or the comet that ran into the moon that runs into other planets is destroyed and you also get to measure the dimensions uh and you can do it with lots of water balloons and take multiple examples here it should be about 10 times wider ideally so uh yes thank you morele uh it's it's I like both of these activities very much they're fun to do together we've got a few minutes and we thought we'd spend just a few minutes talking about craters on the moon and so let's go ahead and show you some pictures here uh Orientalae basin of course is a type of crater that's very large and it has multiple rings around it you can see so some craters some of the biggest ones have multiple rings and Orientalae and many of the largest ones have since been flooded in with basalt lava after the initial impact form those nice round features that we see for the sea of tranquility and things like that but in addition to that there's other types of craters as well there's some that are smaller often the ones that are really bright tend to be the ones that are the newest ones because over time on the moon the moon gets darker because of interaction with particles from the sun so so the really bright ones tend to be the youngest ones some of them are complex where they have those mountains in the middle and these craters also are revealing things about the moon and about its structure and what lies underneath and so each crater tells us more about the moon about the composition about what's happened we can use this craters and study the fingerprints of spectroscopy to tell us more about the composition at the top and the bottom and anything that's been excavated and thrown out we have scientists who've been studying the moon studying impacts studying craters all over the place and we wanted to let you know a little bit more about this so we're happy to have any questions from you we also wanted to let you know where you can find these the splat activity with the balloon exploding is at lps website there's also lots more information about impact craters and we hope that you'll consider doing some of these with your family and friends and with your audiences if you're doing programs for international observe the moon night easy doesn't use a whole lot of materials so i'm going to stop sharing for just a couple of seconds and see if we have any questions or comments and vivian do you have anything that you want to add surel yolanda do either of you have anything you want to add i was just going to say we put those links in the chat so you should see them coming up thank you so much christine that they look like they were having such a good time there's water balloons are such a treat especially in the evening when it gets when it's been a hot day exactly exactly so much fun to do and thank you surel for for helping us to connect with this these wonderful families who recorded this with us this week so that we'd have it for tonight and thank you so much for joining us even on a saturday it's great to see you all as well happy global moon party party on thank you Christine we will um feel free to pass notes on in the chat and if you have any questions that's a great place to put them thank you all so much that's awesome um next up we have a really lovely guest we've got dr john bobear joining us from slew.org and um we have two really cool videos from him first as an introduction to a really lovely teachers program that they have um and i'll actually just let him introduce himself and tell you all about that welcome john thank you so much for the end for having me on during this global moon party i'm so happy to be here and talking with everybody and celebrating this the nearest celestial neighbor to us i think the moon is how a lot of us got hooked i love hearing that from john lucca earlier um scott i think we've got a video lined up to go here all right let's see about that greetings are you excited for tonight's 2021 international reserve the moon night kickoff party i sure am my name is dr john h bobear and i'm the director of curriculum at slew a vibrant community of students educators and astronomers sharing their knowledge and discoveries of the universe using an arsenal of powerful robotic telescopes at premiere observatories in both hemispheres slew provides a direct means for students to connect with the universe and fosters a spirit of collaborative citizen science from the next generation i'm speaking to you all from las vegas nevada but tonight you'll be enjoying the views of the young crescent moon from our flagship observatory in the institute of astrophysics of the canary islands located on the island of tenefri off the northwestern coast of africa we are currently looking through slew's canary to ultra wide field telescope just to let you know slew's southern observatory hemisphere is in latahisa chili in association with the catholic university of chili i also want to give a shout out to anybody who knows a teacher or educator or knows a parent who has a child at school basically anybody in education if you know anybody in education or related to somebody who knows somebody in education and please hop on over to slew.org slew.org has free student accounts for classrooms and light polluted areas ready and waiting to connect your students with the stars this grant aims to help one million students nationwide experience the wonder of space from their classrooms and home computers now it's a very ambitious goal but you know the saying if you shoot for the moon and miss you'll land among the stars you can learn more about the slew space exploration grant at slew.org school will be back next week on nasa tv to provide live views of the moon during the international observe the moon night's main event until then enjoy the lunar views. hey don thank you so much that's a good reminder that next week on nasa tv will be on international observe the moon night the 16th we will have a live broadcast then as well so not here but on nasa tv um thank you so much what a cool program and i'm so excited to get all the teachers looking at the moon i also want to thank you for sharing an almost live mooncast this was recorded just a few hours ago because the moon has set where the telescope is it got pretty low in the sky so that is one of the problems with starting a moon party the week before the international observe the moon night it's not ideally situated for observing but all this week in the evening you will have great views of the moon make sure to check that out john do you have anything else you want to say before we play the story no that thank you so much again for letting me come on here and talk a little bit to everybody and i really hope that we enjoy the the inka lunar myth this is an amazing video that milton dilla royale has put has recorded for us and i want to share this all with you thank you john for making this happen scott if you want to bring that next video up hello dr john wolver from slew again next an educator and slew ambassador milton via royal will share an inka myth about our moon titled el dororoso el mor de osoro y la luna inka or in english the crushing love of the fox in the inka moon enjoy se enamoro de mamaquilla la luna debido a su hermosura este personaje toma la forma del sorro andino en su forma antropomorfa o humana atok juega dos papeles a menudo es un personaje muy querido que utiliza sus habilidades para convencer a los demás de hacer lo que él quiere otras veces puede ser muy engañoso y vil por conveniencia propia a veces el sorro es un ladrón pero también se lo ve como inteligente y sagaz como las características atribuidas a los sorros en otras partes del mundo la historia prosigue diciendo que atok utilizó todos sus encantos para seducir a la bella mamaquilla pero la diosa permanecía siempre esquiva y sin importar lo que así el sorro ella mantenía una distancia prudente el sorro persistió y fue esa persistencia la que finalmente ayudó atok a lograr su cometido atok había encontrado la forma de subir hasta las alturas donde residía mamaquilla ella premió los esfuerzos de su galán y decidió aceptar su cortejo pero cuando el sorro se elevó a los cielos para estar con su amada ella lo apretó tan fuerte contra su pecho que sufocó a su admirador como resultado de esto su perfectamente blanca vestidura quedó manchada por los restos de atok produciendo las manchas oscuras que vemos en la superficie de la luna hoy en día la moraleja de esta historia sugiere fuertemente que seamos cautos cuando nos aproximemos a un dios o una diosa porque sus poderes son muy superiores a los nuestros aún en las situaciones más románticas wow thank you so much melton educators slew.org has free student accounts for classrooms and light polluted areas to connect your students with the stars ready in waiting for you oh beautiful thanks for having me thank you john so much that is beautiful you're welcome i hope we really enjoyed that myth i i can tell you every time i look at the moon after putting this together i can see a talk up there and thanks to melton i see you're joining us online i appreciate that story so much it was really beautiful all right thank you i hope you'll have a wonderful time observing this week scott i think i'm turning it over to you is that true i think you are okay so we will we'll start this video with amy caminski hi scott thanks for having me today my name is amy caminski and i believe nasa's public prize competitions challenges and crowdsourcing efforts where we look for people outside of nasa to help us solve our toughest challenges without a box solutions i'm really excited to talk with you about how you can get involved in nasa's mission we conduct public prize competitions and challenges at nasa to bring forward unique solutions and to diversify participation as we look for clever ways to explore the solar system sustain human space travelers build more robust aircraft and more we value the different perspectives that can be brought to bear on these nasa undertakings by companies outside of the aerospace industry and by people everywhere our work creates solutions to problems and brings visibility to our participants often leading to investments from outside and supporting the growth of markets beyond aerospace we've run hundreds of challenges to date and thousands of people worldwide have been able to participate our challenges are open to teams and individuals and we offer cash prizes that vary in size along with non-cash awards and benefits right now we have several moon related competitions open that will benefit the Artemis program that you can participate in or follow along with the big idea challenge invites student teams to develop robots that don't move with wheels we're looking for robots that can hop float or fly up to eight teams will win development awards of up to 180 thousand dollars two other student challenges are coming up in just a few weeks lunatics and lunatics jr both are looking at excavating on the moon and challenging students to design unique concepts for excavators that can operate in lunar gravity in this challenge college students can win scholarship money while grade school students could win an opportunity to meet with the director of nasa's kennedy space center we're also planning the next phases of our watts on the moon challenge and our break the ice lunar challenge in what's on the moon we're looking for teams to demonstrate energy distribution management and storage technologies for upcoming lunar missions 4.5 million dollars in awards are on the line in the break the ice challenge we're again looking at excavating on the moon we are asking teams to demonstrate their approaches for digging up icy regolith and delivering resources to a central location there are many other competitions in planning right now and we're looking for your participation if you are looking for a way to get involved and contribute to the exciting work happening at nasa this is your ticket if you're interested keep an eye on nasa.gov slash solve solv where we post all of our competitions and crowdsourcing opportunities thank you so much for having me and enjoy celebrating observe the moon night thanks Amy it was really lovely for her to have a chance to share that with us she is um uh works with the nasa artemist prizes challenges and crowdsourcing programs and um there are so many ways to get involved observing the moon and and thinking of wonderful creative ways to explore space so i really appreciate that um i want to introduce two of my favorite humans on earth and uh who have some really cool other ways to observe the moon and do some science with that from the astronomical league we've got erin clevelandson who's joining us from texas yes houston texas houston texas thank you and john gas as well these are two gentlemen who have been instrumental in some of these observing programs and they have one that they like to share with you tonight so i'll let you all take it away thanks for joining well thank you very much vivian um and i'm going to let john uh take the stage in a little bit but i want to start out by sharing our screen maybe there we go um so yes we are from the astronomical league and uh we have actually more than one observing program we'd like to share with you tonight so first let me tell you a little bit about us uh i'm an observing program director with the astronomical league and also a program coordinator for some of our observing programs john gas who's the other person with me tonight is a past president of the astronomical league and he also is a program coordinator and more on the programs in a little bit uh so roughly what i want to look at is a little advice for observing the moon then we'll discuss the observe the moon night and then we're going to discuss the astronomical league observing programs related to the moon because there are a number of programs that are available so john let me pass it off to you oh wait let me do one more slide first uh the question i wanted to address was why the moon yeah we've heard lots of wonderful things tonight about all the really cool things you can do with the moon and how wonderful it really is to observe but from my perspective the reason we want to look at the moon is it's our nearest celestial neighbor everybody else is a good bit further away and it's available and easy to observe every month it's always there and if you miss something this month you can catch it next month and the really cool thing is it's easily visible with just your eyes you don't have to have binoculars or a telescope which means anybody can do it any night the new moon is up when the weather cooperates so now to you john all righty thank thank you erin uh before i talk about the bottle cap projector i'd like to see a few more words about the moon and the observing programs you know we have a rather select um exclusive group of people who have walked on the moon about 12 people have done that we have about 24 people who have orbited the moon now with the astronomical league has as a number of observing programs uh focused on the moon and really the whole purpose of that is to enable people uh for themselves to go to the moon by using their their telescopes once they complete these programs they will have seen many of the same sites that the astronauts have seen they will have seen uh craters large and small vast basaltic plains they will have seen mountains they will have seen uh rills they will have seen volcanic domes and so on many many many things if you use your telescope you can see the enough enough preaching right now to talk about the what we call here the bottle cap projector i got this uh information really from uh fred schaeff back in about the year 2000 he was discussing this and then guy otwell picked it up in his astronomical calendar very simple concept of what to do here if you drill a hole in an opaque object such as a bottle cap a hole of 16th inch diameter look at that uh hold that up to your eye and look at the moon look at uh at a full moon because this hole is only about a 16th of an inch in diameter it cuts down the light dramatically i think about only four percent of the light is let let through that that would normally enter your eye's pupil so that means the glare uh from the bright full moon is cut down substantially but even more important or just as important um the only light that's let into your eye is is it goes through the center portion of of your eye where most of your optical defects in your vision don't lie astigmatism generally lies around the outside portion of your eye for instance so your visual acuity will be increased substantially so believe it or not or strangely enough that if you take a bottle cap like this with that 16th of an inch hole 16th of an inch hole in it and point it towards the moon hold it up to your eye and point it towards the moon you will see a greatly reduced moon there'll be hardly any glare in it your visual acuity will be substantial so you'll be able to easily see the the various mario on the moon uh for a quick project though i you could draw draw the moon as you see it with the mario christium off on the eastern side of the moon come back a few a week later or the next month or so and you do it again and you will see that the gap between them um eastern edge of the of the mario and the uh limb of the moon will have changed a little bit so you will be seeing the effects of lunar vibration just by using this so-called bottle cap projector it's really easy to do you don't want to have anything really small than a 16th of an inch if you go down to a 30 second the moon just becomes way way too dim if you go up to an eighth of an inch uh or so uh you will be letting in uh more more light obviously but also more light in the outer portion of your eye and your acuity will will drop considerably so 16th seems to be the sweet spot for this this project and how anybody can do it so the next time that you're out there and the phone doesn't have to be full moon but it has to be a bright moon uh try this and it that is really cool uh now on the next slide which hopefully erin will click for me thank you um i have a little story to tell which i think a lot of seasoned amateur astronomers as well as beginning amateur astronomers can relate to you know you're out there uh with with some friends um at somebody else's house you don't have your own telescope they have a telescope that they haven't used for quite a while it's in the closet so the and and the moon is out and they they want to look at the moon since you're the astronomer they're really kind of looking at you to do this so they get the telescope out set it up it may have a finder scope on it may not if it does have a finder perhaps it's way out of whack as far as alignment goes so you're expected to find the moon now if if you have never found the moon before with a telescope uh let me assure you it's not a snap it's not it's not easy to do you just don't point your telescope and you got the moon the moon is only what half a degree in size pretty small really pretty small area of the sky so it's hard to to point your telescope initially right at the moon but an easy way of doing this because remember all your friends are standing there looking at you you're the astronomer you know what to do and you're looking like an idiot because you can't find the moon well let me think the moon's the brightest thing in the sky how can you not find it well you get behind the telescope point it up to the moon to where you think it should be you might be really lucky and the moon might be in your field of view of the eyepiece but probably it's not easy thing to do is take out the eyepiece look down the focus or two try to center your eye in the focus focus for two and when you look down at the if it's the reflecting telescope at the mirror at the primary mirror you'll see the glow of the moon some and left or right up or down so to place the glow the bright glow the moon close to that second reflection that you're going to be seeing um you know you gotta just put the eyepiece back in and there's the moon so instead of taking you know five minutes of excuses and kind of embarrassment before you zero in on this thing well you can do it within 15 seconds and your reputation is maintained so that's something to think about try it next time you don't even have to have friends around you or try it in the privacy of your own home set your telescope outside and try to do it like this you can also do it for finding a venus or jupiter something that's fairly bright in the sky something that you can see down through your focus or two on onto your primary mirror and be able to zero it in that way so go ahead and try that that's what I got that we're from the astronomical league and we just want to make astronomy more accessible to people and give up some satisfaction of finding it and you don't get much satisfaction of all your friends are kind of laughing behind your back when you can't find the moon so this will help things out believe me so thank you for your time and listening to that that's what I have okay thank you john um I have a few more things I need to cover I see we're already out of time so I'm going to talk fairly quickly to try to get these points across uh the first thing we want to talk about is joining the party so we do have Observe the Moon night coming up and we want to encourage people to go out there and actually observe the moon from all around the world of course it is on the 16th host an event or just personally observe whatever is important to you and working in conjunction with the international Observe the Moon night team we have put together a certificate which is available and available for download so if you go out and observe print yourself a certificate put your name on it and relish in the joy of what you did how wonderful it was if you happen to be lucky enough to be hosting an event even if it's for just your family or perhaps the neighborhood then we encourage you to get a download of the certificate as well and go ahead and print copies out for them as well so there's the website uh it's the astronomical league version but that's the website where the certificate's available for download uh this is what the certificate looks like i'm just going to skip over that because i'm really out of time but we also have a second option so in the past the astronomical league has worked with NASA to come up with something we call NASA observing challenges and we have done that again for this one international Observe the Moon night so there are some requirements but it is open to all you do not have to be a member of the astronomical league to participate so you observe the moon and we give you about a week to do it the reason you can't start before the 15th is some of the features we want you to find aren't available until you get a fairly good gibbous moon so you do have to wait till the 15th which of course is the day before but then we also you can go for about a week after that and still get all the features that you need to get sketch what you see with just your eyes do an outreach activity so this does not necessarily mean an outreach event where you've got people looking through telescopes but do something to share the excitement of observing the moon with other people uh so do that activity and then submit your information to the coordinator and we do have a deadline so by november 22nd i am the coordinator so uh my information is on this website uh but if you want more information on that at the astronomical league website uh just check it out and it tells you everything i'm going to tell you but in a much at your own much more at your own pace so what do we want you to look at we have a list of more than 10 items and the requirement is you have to identify 10 of these in your sketch so a bunch of them are a yeah because that's the big dark spots they're very easy to see but in addition to that there's a couple craters that are visible uh the crater rays from crater Copernicus are also visible and the woman in the moon so we heard about the fox in the moon and had i known we were going to have that story i probably would have chosen the fox in the moon instead because that's new to me but the woman in the moon is actually very easy and i think really looks like a woman in the moon so this is a picture of the moon and this is a picture of the woman in the moon complete with her pigtails you can see your eye her nose her mouth and her chin uh so i encourage you all to go out and try to find the woman in the moon uh want to spend also a very brief moment here talking about the observing programs at the astronomical league uh so for most of the programs you do need to be a member uh either through a local astronomy club or as a member at large and we have close to 75 or so observing programs that cover everything from soup to nuts however there are four that are very specific related to the moon so i wanted to just mention those in passing we have a lunar observing program it involves 100 features does require a telescope and it requires you to observe throughout a month or multiple months if it takes you that long because of weather we also have a binocular lunar observing certificate that is a subset of that observing program in addition to that we have a lunar two observing program which is designed to make it a little more challenging for you so you have to actually time things you have to plan observations most of them are paired so you do one when you get a long shadow and then you also do one with a very short or no shadow to see the difference in what the features look like and then the last one our newest lunar program is lunar evolution observing and the neat thing is just like the earth the moon has gone through different phases in its history and you can actually pick out details and tell what part of that history they belong to based on what they look like and how they interact with other features so i'm going to stop there i do have one more slide i'm only going to show it to you because i know we don't really have time for questions but i wanted to have everybody look at my question mark because i thought it was cool very nice okay so back to you vivian ah erin and john that's great i had no idea about the looking down the eyepiece that is a great tip thank you so much and i can't wait to do the learn lunar observing challenge this year very very excited and we'll share some slides with you at the end about some good trivia on the moon that john has shared with us so thank you both so much we're going to take a quick break for all of us and and we'll be back in about five minutes meanwhile we have some great music again oh this time we've got a video from greg varni coming up is that what's coming up next scott magnificent desolation desolation that is it i want to just say thanks to jamie dupuy who is the original music composer for this and allowed us to use it so thanks to both jamie and gary thanks and then also combined with that is another performance from wincink uh debbie waltzing on the moon wonderful right so maybe a little bit longer than five minutes okay seven minutes we'll see you in seven minutes after these all right yep thanks scott i don't know if it's just me but i couldn't hear you just now oh it's all you at this point fabulous thank you so much for lining up those lovely selections and for all of the video and audio magic that has been happening so far tonight scott robert's explore alliance everybody virtual applause yes so that last piece that we just heard was debbie waltzing on the moon performed by wincink composed by mark melitz and the video artist is robin gold uh before that we saw magnificent desolation with an original soundtrack by jamie dupuy's and visual composition by gary arnie so a huge shout out and thanks to all of those artists for sharing their work with us this evening next up we've got our nasa moon views hour our final hour of the program and to get that started i am so excited to welcome my colleague stacey titigan of nasa scottered space flight center to provide some highlights from recent and upcoming boner science over to you stacey hi everyone it's so great to be here tonight for this wonderful event and as kaylor mentioned my name is stacey titigan and my role for international observe the moon night is that of international partnership coordinator which means that i get to work with people all around the world and for this presentation i'm going to focus on some recent news as it relates to the moon but because there's so much that happened this is just a brief overview and as well i'm going to look at what's ahead in lunar related topics as well so there are a lot of things that happened this year in moon news so this presentation is by no means a complete account i did however want to bring in a more international perspective and so we'll highlight some nasa related moon updates as well as news from other countries around the world so 2021 started out with marking the 50th anniversary of apollo 14 as well as apollo 15 later in the year so apollo 14 was the third human moon landing and with alan shepherd and ed mitchell setting foot on the lunar surface on february 5th of 1971 almost 10 months after apollo 13's intended landing date and two highlights from this mission include al shepherd hitting two golf balls on the moon at the end of the last moonwalk and stewart rooster bringing hundreds of tree seeds with him to the moon with many now growing on the earth as moon trees and then the 50th anniversary of apollo 15 followed in july this was the fourth human moon landing and this mission saw the first flight of the lunar roving vehicle also called the moon buggy and dave scott also demonstrated gaolio's discovery about falling objects in gravity fields when he simultaneously dropped a feather and a hammer and they both hit the ground at the same time so this is an especially exciting time for lunar science and exploration nasa's artemist program plans to land the first woman and first person of color on the moon within the coming years and features collaborations with commercial and international partners and this will promote equity signaling to people around the world that they too can see themselves among the stars nasa's artemist missions also include sending a suite of new science instruments and technology demonstrations to study the moon and establishing a long-term presence there so there have been a lot of developments in the artemist program in 2021 um so be sure to check out the artemist website for the full details which they'll which will be included in the chat box but i did want to just highlight one particular highlight or update and that's the naming of the mannequin that will be launching on artemist one which is nasa's uncrewed flight test of the space launch system rocket and orion spacecraft around the moon later this year or early next year so commander munican campus is the official name of the artemist one mannequin the name campus is a dedication to arturo campus a key player in bringing apollo 13 safely back to earth and there have been many developments to the artemist program in the international realm as well and one of these updates comes from the european space agency for isa is contributing to humankind's return to the moon with its european service modules that will be incorporated into upcoming artemist missions so as i mentioned nasa will be launching artemist one from kennedy space center in florida and this uncrewed mission will carry the orion spacecraft which will incorporate isa's european service module which was built and tested by erbis bremen in germany with the help of 10 european nations and then another international development for the artemist program comes from the canadian space agency canadarm three will be canada's contribution to nasa's gateway which is a vital component of artemist that will serve as a multi-purpose outpost orbiting the moon canada canadarm three is highly autonomous robotic system will use cutting edge software to perform tests around the moon without the need for human intervention this next next generation canadian robotic system will be designed to maintain repair and inspect the gateway capture visiting vehicles and enable science both in lunar orbit and on the surface of the moon among other tasks and the lunar reconnaissance orbiter is my next topic and it's nasa's flagship mission at the moon and i know andrea jones mentioned this at the beginning of the broadcast but it's actually what helped start international observatory night and it's been orbiting the moon for over 10 years elaro is building on the legacy of apollo and is reshaping our understanding of our nearest neighbor in space and it's helping us prepare for the next phase in human exploration of the moon through the artemist program using data from elaro lunar prospector and the moon mineralogy mapper instrument on board indria's trondrian one spacecraft scientists have identified likely location locations for nasa's artemist missions to find and collect pieces of the moon's mantle and the team of scientists generated this map that i'm showing now which shows the thorium concentration across the vast south pole achin basin which is on the lunar far side and it reveals the distribution of mantle materials that were violently ejected during this basin forming impact high thorium areas are shown in red with purple and gray representing lower abundances and you can see two craters in the northwestern region of the basin that are exhibiting especially high thorium abundance and this suggests the presence of abundant mantle materials that are currently exposed on the surface there and these precious rocks born deep within the moon can help us understand how our moon and other rocky worlds evolved now let's take a look at what's coming up in lunar related news so nasa is currently working with several american companies to deliver science and technology to the lunar surface through the commercial lunar payload services initiative also called clips because we love acronyms so this program enables the quick acquisition of lunar delivery services from companies to bring an assortment of robotic payloads to the moon's surface the first clips instruments are planned for launch early next year and i won't go through them all but they do include payloads from astrobotic intuitive machines firefly aerospace and massed-in space systems so one of the clips missions heading to the moon is called viper or the volatiles investigating polar exploration rover part of the Artemis program viper will launch in 2023 for delivery to the moon by astrobotics griffin lander viper is nasa's first mobile robotic mission to the moon and will land near the western edge of nobile crater at the moon's south pole and it will map and explore the region's surface and subsurface for water and other resources and now moving on to some more international moon news the korea pathfinder lunar orbiter is south korea's first lunar mission and it will be equipped with five payloads developed in korea and one payload developed by nasa it's scheduled to launch in august of 2022 with the goals of developing original lunar exploration technologies demonstrating a space internet and conducting conducting scientific investigations of the lunar environment topography and resources the smart lander for investigating moon or slim is a japan aerospace exploration agency mission designed to demonstrate accurate lunar landing techniques by a small spacecraft slim is a mission for researching the pinpoint landing technology necessary for future lunar probes and verifying this on the surface of the moon with a small scale probe slim is scheduled to launch as a ride share payload with the x-ray imaging and spectroscopy mission in 2022 from japan and those are just a few of the moon updates from this year and i wanted to thank you all so much for your attention and you can actually find an expanded version of this presentation on moon dot nasa dot gov at the link that will be included in the chat so thank you yes thank you so much stacey for joining us with those updates that's really exciting stuff and like stacey said there's much more to explore so we'll be adding some more links in the chat as we move forward here next up we are going to get to hear from someone who's real job title is visualizer but whose job could also be described as literally transporting us to other worlds via amazing data science and that person is urnie right of nasa's scientific visualization studio so urnie i'll turn it over to you thank you for being here all right i i always feel bad when i make other people say scientific visualization studio because it's kind of a mouthful we always just say sbs and stacey mentioned moon trees there is a moon tree in front of the visitor center at goddard where i work although i haven't been there in a couple of years visitor center has been closed for obvious reasons and i hope it's still there um but that's kind of a cool legacy of apollo 14 so i make pictures of the moon based on the data that we get primarily from lunar reconnaissance orbiter i've been working with illaro since it launched in 2009 and this is what it looks like in orbit this this image was actually made by my friend chris meany but all the other things that you'll see are things that i made um just to give you an idea of what illaro has been able to accomplish it's a mapping mission it's it's mapping the surface of the moon um from orbit and what i'm showing right now is a computer model of the surface of the moon based on the best information we had before illaro went there and this is how that has changed based on data from just illaro's first two years this is um schrodinger basin which is a an impact feature near the south pole and something this topography allows us to do now is in conjunction with another mission called grail map the mass distribution to the gravity beneath the surface and this tells us something about the composition of the crust and how thick it is and a lot of things about the energy of impacts like this um so it's it's a bunch of data that i get to play with all the time um one of the things i've done that that some people in the audience might be familiar with is this annual moon phase and vibration visualization um i happen to have here what the moon looks like right now or maybe 15 minutes ago um and a week from now it's going to look like this um on the night of international observable night um this is particularly interesting to me because um the vibration very much favors the northeast quadrant of the moon that's in the upper right corner of the image that you're looking at and so you'll get a very good view of marihambultianum and some of the other features that are normally not very visible uh on that side because the moon has our view of the moon at least has changed a little bit and allowed that edge to become a little bit more exposed overall although we see the same face of the moon um we see about 59 percent of it not just 50 percent because of this sort of optical um vibration this this apparent wobbling in the moon so one of the other things i've been able to do is map solar eclipses this is from the total solar eclipse from 2017 and i hope some of you had an opportunity to travel to the path of totality and actually see that happen because it was a really cool thing i happened to be in nebraska but i put up a organ here um one of the things i discovered while mapping this and this had been found by my friend michael zeiler a few years earlier is that the shape of the shadow is not a smooth oval it's this sort of polygon shape um and i'm in the process of writing something up that will explain why that happens but it's basically because the moon isn't a smooth sphere the mountains and valleys in the moon um either block or allow the sun to come through for just a couple more seconds and that changes the shape of the shadow on the ground the shadow also interacts with the terrain and something i was able to do when i made these maps is um calculate the shadows um taking into account the effect of you know the cascades and the rockies as the shadow passed over them it makes little ruffles in that shape it's pretty cool so hopefully if you whether or not you were able to see the 2017 eclipse i hope some of you are preparing to travel to see the eclipse in 2024 i'm going to be in texas visiting with my sister who's about 30 miles outside the path and you know i can't think of a more exciting interesting thing to see um as a as a natural phenomenon particularly for sky watchers a thing that happens during the day then a total solar eclipse is just very cool so stacey also mentioned that we're sending um both people and robots to the moon and in particular to the south pole something i just worked on was the announcement of the landing site for viper that stacey described and this is still from an animation that i made that sort of zooms up on that landing site that square in the middle is 10 kilometers on a side about six miles on a side and that's the area that viper is going to explore something i'm doing more broadly is sort of illumination studies of the surface of the moon near the south pole because that's a place that's unlike any place else even on the earth the sun never gets more than a degree and a half above the horizon and the earth kind of stays in the same place it sort of bobs up and down but if you're standing on the surface of the south pole the earth is upside down that's uh south america that you can see in that picture and rotating backwards so the environment there is very different when we send both robots and people there we're going to have to figure out how to deal with the fact that the sun is never very high half the time it's below the horizon we may be designing EVAs and and operations on the surface that rely more on earth shine the reflected light from the earth because the earth is 40 to 75 times brighter than the full moon but you know you have to take into account what phase the earth is in and whether it's a cloudy day which makes it brighter and honestly we're not 100 sure that people in particular are going to be able to operate in the dim light of the reflected earth so that's something that we're continuing to look into and I'm continuing to sort of visualize the lighting conditions to try to speak to that so I thought I would give everybody a little heads up about how I do this Chris Meany made that picture of LRO because my modeling skills are not great if it doesn't involve wrapping something on a sphere I'm not sure what I'm doing but this is how I make a moon I start with this map of the color of the moon this has every point on the surface illuminated at the same sun angle and then I add to that a map of elevation and in this image the bright areas are very high and the dark areas are very low you can kind of see it's a it's a funny shape but you can see how low the entire south pole ache in basin is at the left and right edges at the bottom of that map it's one of the biggest impact features in solar system and the software that I use knows how to wrap these two maps onto a sphere and then all I have to do is calculate where is the sun where is the earth where are the things that I want to show and it will automatically figure out the shadow the shading the lighting conditions and that's how I make a lot of the most of the imagery of the moon that I make the good news is that I've released both of these onto the SPS website in fact everything that I've shown you is on the SPS website I'll tell you about that in just a second but I want to show you too what my software looks like in the upper right it's showing me the sphere with the moon maps wrapped onto it and all the other stuff is what you know telling the software how to paint the surface and and how to add that illumination or the elevation map so that it can accurately depict the shadows this is the homepage of the SPS website and I encourage everybody to go there and check it out we have thousands of videos and it's not just about the moon I happen to be the moon guy in the studio but there's a lot of earth science and you know all kinds of cool NASA stuff there I feel very fortunate working in the SPS and also working with the with the LRO team that includes Kayla and Stacey I get to deal with you know this really excellent data I get to interact with people who are very good at communication and and telling the public about what we do because that's basically my job is to take the data and exhibit it in ways that educate people about what NASA is doing and I also get to interact with scientists who are actually you know working with the spacecraft and collecting the data and and forming it into things that can be used by other people so if you'd like to make your own moon you can go to the SPS website and look for something called the CGI moon kit it's currently one of the most popular stories which makes it easy to find just click on that most popular stories link at the bottom but this will give you the maps that you would need to use in your own 3d software to me to make moons at any time in the past in the future and you can do that with the free software too there's free 3d software out there so you don't have to make a big investment and that's my little deal that's my spiel awesome many thanks Ernie for that peek into that amazing world of data visualization I know Dave Prosper who has been helping us with links and chat all night has been pushing some links to the socializations out across our streaming channels so if you're out there watching and you would like to see more please do check those out they're really beautiful and and very very informative and so glad to hear from you about those today Ernie thank you again for coming with us here and thanks everyone who's still out there hanging out with us we're so glad to be here with you we're going to hear now from Marina Gemma who is a phd student at the American Museum of Natural History and you all just heard a little bit from Ernie about data visualization Marina is going to show you an interactive data visualization software that is available to you open for your use and we will transfer over to Marina now welcome Marina thanks for being here hi Kayla thanks for having me and Scott would we be able to spotlight both Marina and open space for this segment let's see let's do Marina first okay and what is the other one open space it's another video feed in this one ah well sorry to make things difficult for you I don't know that's okay we will get to the ritual moon with you Marina shall we do a good old-fashioned everyone turn off their videos can we go to gallery view I don't know that I have open space as a video oh so Marina is logged in twice and one of our zoom guests is named open space ah okay thank you thank you see I see it now there we go this is the first okay for me here we go thank you Scott yep you can also take me away I don't need to be on screen necessarily but okay thanks for sticking through some technical difficulties like Kayla said my name is Marina and I'm based at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City and just on the other screen right now you should be seeing a nighttime view of the New York City area which is where I'm based and I'm showing you this view using the open space software so kind of similar to what Ernie was talking about this is a data visualization software and it's a free open source program that's funded by NASA and developed out of the Natural History Museum where I work so it originally was developed as a planetarium software but it's scalable to all different platforms so from your laptop screen to a classroom projector all the way up to a planetarium dome and it takes all different kinds of data sets from NASA and visualizes them so you can interactively explore the universe so it'll take you from the surface of the earth all the way out to the cosmic microwave background which is essentially the edge of the universe but today we're going to be exploring the moon and I'm so excited to be here with you all to do that so now that we're kind of looking at the nighttime view of earth we're going to flip around and start to explore the moon so I'll take us over to the moon now and you're seeing a dark moon because you're seeing the moon as it would appear in the night sky tonight so it's in the waxing crescent face and it's cloudy here in New York so I can't see the moon tonight unfortunately but the fun thing about open space is that you can visualize it as it would appear in your sky but so we can better explore the surface I'm going to turn off the shading on the moon so the entire near side is now illuminated for us and this is going to make looking at all the features on its surface a little bit easier so one of the cool things about open space is that you can look at different kinds of data and you guys have already seen topographic data sets but I'm just going to show you one more so this is a topographic data set of the moon and so the brighter colors the greens and yellows correspond to higher altitude terrain and the blues and the purples correspond to lower altitude terrain so you'll see that the bottoms of the craters are always darker in color than the rims that's because they're lower in altitude so I can pan around the moon and now we're approaching the far side of the moon and you'll see earth come into view any second now right there and I'll just stop here briefly to show that the far side of the moon is much more cratered than the near side of the moon and so this topographic data set really emphasizes that so especially in teaching if you ever need to kind of go over more typical concepts that are easier to explain with visuals open space is a great tool to do that so I'll swing around to the near side again and take you down to the surface of the moon to explore the Apollo 17 landing site so I'm going to focus on the Taurus Littrow Valley which is where the Apollo 17 mission landed and you'll notice as I'm zooming in the data initially looks a little pixelated and this is because open space is continually pulling these data sets down over the web and rendering them in real time so depending on how big the data set that you're looking at is it could take some time to load but once it does you'll get the full detail of whatever data set you're hoping to look at so I'll zoom in here on the landing site of Apollo 17 and actually before I do that what I want to point out is that we have multiple different data sets layered on top of each other right here so we have the initial global data set of the moon that we're looking at and then we have a smaller scale USGS map and then an even smaller scale data set here and so that's another benefit of open space is that you can look at multiple data sets at the same time and toggle between them as you see fit so we're zooming down right now to the landing site of Apollo 17 and what you'll notice is the lunar module right there kind of in the center in the brighter area and we actually have a 3d model of it coming down and touching the surface you can change time in open space as well which is cool because any kind of time dependent phenomena that you wanted to show such as you know phases of the moon or the landing of the Apollo missions you can move through time and show that as well but I'm going to zoom down to the surface for now and show you guys right where the lunar module landed here in the center if you look really closely you can see the tracks made by the Apollo 17 rovers so lots of different data that it's integrating here and I'll show you one more cool thing that we have and that is a photogrammetry of boulders from the Apollo 17 excursions so I will show you guys station six so this is just the name of this particular area that the astronauts traveled to and what you'll notice is that they focused on this boulder right here which actually rolled down the hill above above this site and the Apollo astronauts took a bunch of photos of this boulder and from all different angles and so through post-processing we were able to combine all of these photos and create kind of a 3d perspective of the rock even though we don't necessarily have true 3d data oops overshot that a bit and what you'll notice because we're integrating a lot of different data sets right here is that the boulders this 3d structure is hovering over the actual surface terrain and that's just because you have different height maps and different color maps and so the two that I have turned on right now aren't in sync so that's why you're seeing a little bit of a an odd scene right here these rocks are not floating that's just an artifact of the software so you can explore these as much as you want there's also some other boulders that we have in the software and you can you know zoom right up to the center of these and look at the inclusions in the rocks if you're so inclined but yeah this is just I think one of the coolest things the software has is incorporating multidimensional data so I'm happy to take any questions if anybody has any but I really encourage you to explore this software if you're interested it's at openspaceproject.com and it's free to download and free to use you do probably have to have a pretty good graphics card to render all this data but um you have a little patience you can really really explore a lot so hope that was a little bit helpful and I am excited to be here with you all and thanks so much for having me that is so cool thank you Marina for showing us around open space there's a question in the chat about how big that moon boulder might have been ooh I would say probably the size of a small car yeah great yeah thanks my guess we need an astronaut for scale in there maybe can add that in wow cool thank you so much that was great so Ernie's creating all this great visualization and Marina's showing us cool ways to use it and anyone is able to run this with a good system you could we could be planetarians ourselves is that true absolutely yeah that's so cool thank you really in free time here next up we've got many of you know of astronomy picture of the day or apod for short we've got Robert Nemerhoff who's joining us from Michigan Tech University he's the principal investigator for apod along with Jerry Bonnell and um he's going to show us some amazing views of the moon from people who have taken images all over the world and Anessa as well of course take it away Robert thanks for joining us okay thank you Vivian thanks uh thanks for having me this um this is great um so the Observer of the Moon is just some best uh apod images so apod stands for um astronomy picture of the day which you can find at apod apod dot nasa dot gov so we've been around for quite a while since 95 every day we feature another image at this website address and we have a lot of good images and we're currently one of nasa's most popular sites so let's get to the moon images and what's this is this the moon it looks like the moon's got lots of craters it seems to be moon covered but uh kind of looks like my background but it's not the moon it is mercury so there's lots of cratered things in our solar system moons and planets and so mercury is one of them it's a lot hotter in our moon it's almost it's a little bit bigger than our moon but not much bigger and so the messenger nasa's messenger satellite took this um 10 15 years ago but exciting news just this month that'd be colombo uh collaboration between um japan and europe just zoomed by mercury again and it will eventually return and orbit the first planet out from the sun okay so if that's not the moon is this the moon this is not the moon we know how can the moon look like this that's because this isn't our moon no so which planet does this moon orbit you can just shout that out if it's good um people around you will want to know uh make sure your neighbors can hear you um what what's what a little bit louder okay yeah that's right it's Saturn's moon iapetus and it's sometimes called a painted moon what we're seeing is the trailing hemisphere as it goes around um uh goes around Saturn and the leading hemisphere is a little bit unusual more than a little bit unusual it's darkest coal it's it it's dark brown and there's some kind of carbonaceous material there and this is the more lighter material much different in brightness that trails it this is the trail mostly the trailing hemisphere here you see down here a big um big crater so let's keep looking for the moon oh there's our moon did you see the moon find the moon this is an apod on you can find all these images on this starting picture today the day you find them we have an archive of all of our images you just go to the july 11 2021 although it appeared previously so this was taken from this picture of the moon is taken from Colorado so if you think the moon is on the left raise your left hand if you think the moon is on the right raise your right hand if you think the moon is in the center raise your center hand i don't know how that works but um so i'll raise both hands there you go and so the answer is drum roll please it's right here now how come the moon ac is brighter in this moon because this moon was taken during a total lunar eclipse for one thing and another thing it was taken just as the sun was rising so it's a full moon the sun is just rising and illuminating the air so there's a lot of air glow here also there's a lot of attenuation due to the earth's atmosphere so even the full moon isn't as bright as we remember it and sometimes you have to look at it the photographer who took this Jimmy Westlake uh said that he knew where it was when he took the picture and then when he looked at it he couldn't find it he knew even knowing where it was he couldn't find it but if you put your eye right up against your monitor or your phone you can see it put it right up there it's okay people aren't watching okay good okay is this our moon and left left hand is um your left hand is yes your right hand is no and the answer is yes it is our moon but it is not the what you usually see it is the moon from zand eight this picture was taken in 1970 by the soviet union spacecraft which zand eight which went around the moon and took film pictures came back to earth and this is one of those film pictures that was developed so um this is meroriental here and there's some maria which are says which means latin for ocean but but it's not seized they're not seized they're dry and you can see the highlands that we just saw last uh last lecture are the far side of the moon are much higher and and lighter than the maria and so we had seen the far side of the moon before but this really brings it into into focus how cool it is okay so here's another moon this is uh the standard moon that you might see uh so here you can try to find not the moon itself but the man in the moon as we heard last hour there was more than the man in the moon there's a fox in the moon which i had never heard before i heard of the woman in the moon and there was actually a couple rabbits in the moon and many cultures have a lot of moon myths which is beautiful in the us one of the favorite moon myths is the man in the moon which could just be a person in the moon uh but it's known as the man of the moon that's the search topic you would use if you went on google so can you find the man in the moon everyone's seen it but do you know where it is and so here's one one there's many ways of doing it but here's one way of doing it you take these mara and they're the eyes and put the nose this is the mouth so if the moon is at the right orientation which depends on your hemisphere and latitude and actually time of night but if so then you can find the man in the moon but there's actually two people in the moon here the other one is this guy right here uh who's taking uh he's looking at an image of uh through his telescope at the moon behind it so when you observe the moon you can see the man in the moon and you can look through a telescope and see fine details on the moon okay so this is the moon not a moon you might be familiar with so this person who took this moon Brent McKeon in manitoba he was gone to work one morning and he went outside and he looked up where the moon would be and this is what he saw and so he was late to work because he just couldn't believe it fortunately in our era of uh smartphones he was able to take a picture of it so what we see is the lunar halo in the center and we see moon dogs on either side and we see tangent arcs on top and bottom and circles caused by floating ice crystals that flitter down most of this and so when you look through ice crystals these ice crystals can reflect certain things and you can see really cool stuff and so this is a really great image a colorful image of moon too so when he then drove to work almost all this disappeared within a few minutes and you could see only one of the moon dogs but if you see this take out your camera and take a picture and if you want to send a task we'd be happy to see it okay this is a really close up of the moon it's hard to get this from your backyard in fact the best way to get this is to go to the moon so that's what humanity did and this was taken in 1969 and this is a picture of the first person on the moon from the second person on the moon this is a picture of Neil Armstrong and he's standing on the moon and this is a pot of the lunar lander and the moon is described and we heard it just this hour and even last hour the magnificent desolation it's kind of empty back there i mean there's some craters you can look at my and there's hills and my background but it's kind of empty it's kind of desolate but it's really cool at the same time so buzz aldrin the person that we're looking at is the person to coin the magnificent desolation phrase so even this one though was taken in um 1969 just this past year someone took a look at buzz aldrin's visor which is like a spherical reflecting surface and that's here and with the miracle of modern software inverted it to create an image of what buzz aldrin would have seen looking out of his visor and so this is Neil Armstrong on the moon as reflected from the visor which is included here and this is uh there's there's certain space there's that's there's um measurements there's buzz aldrin's um shadow here and there's Neil and you can see here and if we go back to the last one let's see if I can hear this that crashing everything so you can see all of this here there we go and then we go to the next one and here you see it again but this is a reflection so you see it over here and there's Neil Armstrong so uh the miracle so he was able to find really high resolution images of the moon so the film images of the moon were so really incredibly high resolution so this has been inverted so we just did that this year so it's done by Michael Ranger who did this so a lot of the cool images of science are now done by citizen scientists who take data including NASA data and reprocess it in some way that scientifically interesting and visually interesting and that's what this person did and there's lots of data online that you can too you can do it with Hubble data people are doing it with Juno data around Jupiter and I think future missions will have the ability to do that too because this is one of our most favorite images our one was popular images from 2020 so this is the moon showing mostly by earth glow but this moon taken in Guatemala over Guatemala and volcano it looks a little bit like Saturn because of the what seemed to be rings but those are just clouds so it's actually a crescent moon and you can see some background stars too but the the juxtaposition the one thing looking like another is just really a powerful icon it's a combination of two icons when you look at it you can see the features of the moon but when you look at this it kind of looks like Saturn and it's all in one shot was one shot okay so the last one I have it's called Eye of Moon this was taken in Utah it was taken by citizen scientists again and you can see a gibbous moon here and so what this person did is they used several apps so you'd think oh just take a picture of the moon through the arches national monuments one of the arches in Utah just go do that but you have to time it right and you have to know where the moon is going to be at a certain time so Zachary Cooley did this and he computed things again and again and again and he went up there and he had people looking through the arc arch too and he found the moon in the arch and got a picture of it and sent it in and so this is called Eye of Moon and this is some of the cool images that we feature so let me plug the night sky network again if you're out there and you're not a member of the local astronomy club maybe you should check it out and one way to do that is on night sky dot jpl dot nasa dot gov and if you want you can come back and see our site anytime at apod dot nasa dot gov and that's what I have for you so Robert I love this thank you so much apod is just one of the most magical websites around you can make it your screen saver you can do so many things with it and people have taken it in all sorts of directions so thank you so much for joining us those are great moon images really oh and last but certainly not least we have dr brian day joining us he is coming from the serbian institute and he has one of the coolest systems around he's um the survey stands for solar system exploration research virtual institute which is a mouthful which is why we call it serbian he's a deputy staff scientist there um and he's going to be telling us about moon trek that will be one more way that we can be almost feel like we're on the moon um and you can do this from your home computer so check it out thanks brian thank you very much vivian uh so let's see i think uh if you could bring up my video feed here mm-hmm and get it going so today i'd like to provide you with an overview of nasa's moon trek online portal this site allows you to explore the surface of the moon as seen through the eyes of many different instruments aboard many different spacecraft designed for lunar mission planning and science moon trek is also a great resource for the public and students from k-12 through graduate school to explore the moon moon trek is free for you to use you don't buy anything or install anything just point your computer's browser to trek dot nasa dot gov and when you do you'll see a number of worlds you can select from today we're going to select the moon because well that's what we're doing today and we'll zoom into the moon here click explore to bring up the portal for the moon and you'll be offered a chance to take a tutorial of how to use the controls right now i'll be your tutorial and like any good gis system you can zoom you can pan and what we'll do is we'll zoom and pan here to the crater taiko and one of the first things you might want to know about taiko as well how big is it well using our distance calculating tool that's as simple as drawing a line we'll just draw a line across taiko here we'll see that it's about 85 kilometers across it's a big hole in the ground you might also want to know how deep it is and again that's as simple as drawing a line we'll extend the line on either side now so we catch the rim and let's move taiko a little bit off to the side here you'll see we can very easily get a nice elevation profile you can measure the heights of mountains the depths of valleys and craters very easily with the moon trek portal you can also draw a bounding box around any landform you want so we'll draw a rectangle around taiko here and it's going to come back it's going to ask us if we want either an stl or obj file that you can send to your 3d printer you can make 3d prints of any area you want we also have the experience trek vr tool draw a path you want anywhere across the surface of the moon and it'll come back to you with a qr code scan this qr code into your smartphone and whatever path you drew you will now fly in virtual reality just put it in a pair of google cardboard goggles um you can switch to a number of projections we're going to jump here from a flat equilateral rectangular projection to now a 3d glow projection and interactively we will go flying just using the keyboard game control keys in our mouse we can fly down into taiko crater it's actually a lot smoother when you're not piping it through zoom here but we can fly down into the crater you can fly all across the surface of the moon it's a great way to go exploring it's a lot of fun and uh you can see all kinds of features coming into view so now um while we're in the 3d mode we'll bring up another tool this is our country movie mover tool you can select any us state or any country around the world and you can overlay it on top of the moon drag it and so you can compare landforms on the moon to landforms that you might be more familiar with here on earth get a real good appreciation of the size of features now you can navigate very easily with our fly to feature you can either enter a specific latitude or longitude or you can enter any place name you want we'll type in marias hill here we'll fly to the crater marias and the reason we're going to marias is because marias is surrounded by the marias hills some of the most spectacular volcano volcanoes on the moon it doesn't look too spectacular here but we have over 10 000 different data layers here many thousands of data layers and we can view the moon in many different ways and so what we'll do is we'll pull up a laser altimetry view here and we can get a detailed view of all the ups and downs and now we can see hundreds of cones and domes popping into view again there are many different data layers we can work with so now we'll go ahead and bring up a different view of this same area now we'll pull up a gravity map from the kaguya probe and this is going to show us the same area very differently we'll see a gravity map with red areas being high gravity blue being low and you can just add different data layers into a stack and you can rearrange items in your stack for each item you can toggle it on and off you can see an abstract about that data product you can view here for instance what does the color coding mean here you can see the metadata the actual provenance of this data how it is appropriately used so you can get into the real nitty gritty you can download the data so if you have some other software that you want to use this data in we provide you with the means of downloading that but really cool is you can then adjust the transparency so you can blend different data layers together and in doing so here now we see the surface topography of the volcanic field as well as now the uninterrupted plug of magma beneath it when you do a visualization like this you might want to save it or share it and since it's all browser based we generate a URL for you that you can copy paste into an email send it to your friends they load it into their browser you know bring up your visualization the south pole is of great interest right now we're about to send a lot of robotic missions and some human missions to the south pole so let's take a closer look we can see that this is an area of intense shadowing the sunlight is coming in essentially horizontally and a lot of the train is really obscured from view but if we switch to a laser altimetry view we pierce those shadows this can be very helpful in planning traverses we can really see the details of where we might want to go we can also generate a slope map red is slopes you might want to avoid blue is fairly nice and level we can overlay areas of permanent shadow where the sun hasn't shown in over a billion years and this is areas where volatiles like water ice can be accumulating that's a key resource another thing we might want to do is look at thermal data so here we have average temperature from the diviner instrument maximum temperature again really good for isolating where water ice might be located let's take another view here we'll look at hydrogen abundance again as a marker for where we might find water and we can also do a map of ice stability at depth thermal modeling how far would you have to dig down for ice to be stable and in those permanently shadowed areas it's stable right at the surface let's do a wrap up with a tour of sites this is the Apollo 11 site visualized with moon track you can see the descent stage you can see some of the instruments and the footprints of the astronauts here is the Apennine mountain front with Hadley-Rill visited by Apollo 15 and we can zoom down a little closer to Hadley-Rill looking across it and looking up at the slopes of Mount Hadley-Delta we can take a look at the Apollo 17 landing site we saw that a little bit earlier and you see this valley the Taurus Littrow Valley deeper than the Grand Canyon here on earth this wonderful landslide coming off of South Massif that was apparently triggered by an active fault there the Lee Lincoln Fault going to Locus Mortus is a place we're going to go next year with a robotic mission and within Locus Mortus is the crater Berg with this great landslide on its western rim the Aristarchus Plateau fantastic area lots of volcanic activity as exhibited by Schroder's valley among many other volcanic features and speaking of volcanoes the Grudhoys and domes have recently been named as a destination tall steep volcanoes with thick viscous magma and this is the mountain Leibniz beta its flat top is going to be the exploration zone for the Viper rover as it prospects for water we have three craters that have just received names in the last few days uh Matthew Henson Ursula Marvin and Paul Sputus were honored with craters near the south pole of the moon so these are just the types of views you can do sightseeing across the surface of the moon with the moon trek series of portals they are portals for a variety of worlds I encourage you to visit trek.nasa.gov and I tip my hat to the brilliant team at JPL that I get to work with thank you all very much well that was really awesome and I think that our audience has learned so much about the moon probably more it you know with all the presentations and stuff especially this last one more than uh our audience ever knew about the moon their entire lifetime so really fantastic really fantastic thank you well thanks to all of you this has been what an incredible day just amazing I want to I want to point out to everyone that Brian is also one of the founders of international observe the moonlight he was there when the idea for this program was conceived and he makes our beautiful moon maps every year so this is his work that you all get to enjoy year after year after year with all of the different features described so this has been amazing I always love hearing from Brian and I get to work closely with Ernie and everyone on here tonight has just taught me so much so thank you all so much and thank you all for being here um this has been just a fantastic evening Andrea real quick I need to give a hat tip to Ernie right too on those moon maps that we use every year so amazing work all of all of these people are doing such incredible work and you and Ernie are combining for a moon viewing tool every single day of the year so look for that in the next few months we're going to have any day of the year you can pick out a day and decide or if you're going to be in a place with a good viewing location or just from your back porch or anywhere you can see what is a really cool feature to look at today and Ernie and Brian and Stacy and others on Kayla and several others are working on that one as well and Vivian's helping us improve that too so lots of minds combining to bring you more great moon things throughout the entire year so thank you all so much lots of minds theme of the night I love it yes uh thanks so much all of our three folks and stay tuned everybody we are going to finish strong for you tonight with a little bit more moon feed from slew we are going to end with some music we've got some wrap up information for you but first Vivian has got a little change of pace for us all right so check this out I want to give a big shout out to John Gus who is here earlier let's see we have a little moon trivia for you I hope you can see that all right so imagine you had a car that could drive through space if you're going 60 70 miles an hour we're calling it normal freeway speeds how long would it take you to reach the moon you can add that in the chat you can add it you can just turn to the person next to you and guess and I'll just give you a minute that this is from the Astronomical League 75th anniversary and John created quite a few of these that we'll be sharing soon so um all right I hope you've had time to guess anybody here want to guess I would I guess 143 days yeah right it's pretty it's specific right it is far to the moon uh you could fit 30 earths in between the earth and moon so although it took the Apollo astronauts just three days a little less they were going a lot faster than my car does so there you go we've got a lot of fun um factoids to share and I hope you have uh you can use some of them for observing the moon night I'm gonna stop share all right we've got everybody and let's okay so what we have left is we do have more of the video feed from SLU uh we have one small step from wind sink um and then before we go there oh sorry go ahead Scott go ahead go ahead all right just I want to make sure that some of those links that we shared way back at the very beginning and a couple of others make their way to all the folks who are out there with us tonight hopefully I can give why don't you why don't you put those links uh in the chat and I'll put them in I'll paste them in here so people can directly link on them and I will also put them up as far as uh um something that can be uh used as they watch us in the future awesome and um thank you Scott and thank you Dave for keeping the chat running as we have been going today getting all those links out there these are the people who are making this night happen much appreciation to you I think Dave's got some of those links coming to you across those channels as well um ways you can get involved and stay involved in international observe the moon night include uh you can add yourself to the global map of lunar observers on moon.nasa.gov slash observe by registering your participation you'll actually see yourself show up with observers all over the world which is really fun there are all kinds of ways you can participate in international observe the moon night as you have probably gathered if you didn't already know we interpret observe broadly and uh we look forward to seeing how everyone chooses to observe the moon over the next couple of weeks and beyond if you would like to share your experience and see how other people observe the moon all over the world we invite you to browse our collaborative flicker gallery for 2021 and to contribute your own images and these can be photographs from events these can be lunar themed art whatever you are doing to mark international observe the moon night um we would love to learn about it finally for me I just want to make sure everybody is aware that if you want to stay tuned in on social media hashtag observe the moon is the way to go there'll be lots going on and we hope you'll join the conversation and I know Vivian has a couple of additional links to share with you all before we want. Thanks I was just going to say I want to let everybody know we want to hear all about how it went and what you did because that's really exciting for us and helps us plan future years so we've dropped a couple of the observer surveys in the chat there's one for if you are an observer having your own observations of the moon part of the moon during this week or so and then there's another one for event hosts who are hosting events that involve more people and if you could just it take it they're very very short take a couple of minutes to let us know what you're up to that'll help us keep the moon party rolling so I want to thank everyone so so much for joining tonight this has been one of my favorite events we've ever held thank you thank you very much thank you so we'll just run past those links anything else anybody like to add before we we roll the end credits here let's see some moon feed from sleuth okay all right well let's show this first here we go and I also for people watching that are on the live chat you can click through those links for sure you're going to want to respond back to Vivian on and the night sky network people on how to what they'd you'd like to see for a future event so hope to do this one again it was just such a blast and we'll switch over to that feed from sleuth here we go thank you Scott I know we had some folks asking about telescope live feeds in a chat at the beginning of this event and we will have more than one telescope live feed going on next week one week from today on international observe the moon night so if you join the nasa tv broadcast that'll take place at 10 30 pacific 130 eastern 5 30 p.m utc you'll catch more from sleuth we'll also have a telescope live feed from genica massi at the virtual telescope institute in italy who we heard from earlier this evening and of course lots more on the live broadcast next week so we'll hope to see you there and Viv Scott Andrea is there anything else that you'd like to add before we play ourselves out with a final installment from wind sink thank you we hope you have a great time observing the moon that's right share it with us we can't wait to see how you're doing it thank you thank you and until everybody that appeared on the program my gosh you know it's just it was like an all-star you know lineup here so I can't imagine having a better group of people to help interpret what the moon is all about so okay thanks again and make sure that you celebrate the international observe the moon night and and consider joining a night sky network astronomy club if you don't belong to one already good night	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v61JyMG_zMs", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC30ip6iN7NEYHz-jLJarkTw	What’s on the Table for the Negotiations?	More information at: https://www.eesi.org/110723cop The Environmental and Energy Study Institute (EESI) held a briefing about what Congress can expect during the upcoming international climate negotiations in Dubai (COP28). From the opening World Climate Action Summit to the intense negotiations during the final days, thousands of events will take place over the course of the two-week United Nations session. This briefing will help you identify what to follow, whether you are on the ground in Dubai or back in D.C. Panelists unpacked the overall process of international climate negotiations, discussed the key topics on the agenda, reviewed possible climate policy outcomes, and explored pathways for subsequent Congressional action. TABLE OF CONTENTS: 00:00 - Start 06:15 - Rep. Nanette Diaz Barragán, U.S. Representative (D-Calif.) 11:14 - Tracy Bach, Co-Focal Point, UNFCCC Research and Independent NGOs (RINGO) 25:54 - Lynn Wagner, Senior Director, Tracking Progress, International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) 41:30 - Zoha Shawoo, Scientist, Stockholm Environment Institute U.S. 55:58 - Ryan Finnegan, Deputy Manager, U.S. Climate Policy and America Is All In, World Wildlife Fund 01:08:25- Anna Yelverton, Director of Legislative Affairs, Office of the Special Presidential Envoy for Climate, U.S. Department of State 01:12:53 - Q&A Topics and Speakers: Rep. Nanette Diaz Barragán U.S. Representative (D-Calif.) Skip to presentation: https://youtu.be/v6kBajgWzP0?t=06m15s Tracy Bach Co-Focal Point, UNFCCC Research and Independent NGOs (RINGO) Click to download slides: https://www.eesi.org/files/Tracy_Bach_110723_Slides.pdf Skip to presentation: https://youtu.be/v6kBajgWzP0?t=11m14s Lynn Wagner Senior Director, Tracking Progress, International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) Click to download slides: https://www.eesi.org/files/Lynn_Wagner_110723_Slides.pdf Skip to presentation: https://youtu.be/v6kBajgWzP0?t=25m54s Zoha Shawoo Scientist, Stockholm Environment Institute U.S. Click to download slides: https://www.eesi.org/files/Zoha_Shawoo_110723_slides.pdf Skip to presentation: https://youtu.be/v6kBajgWzP0?t=41m30s Ryan Finnegan Deputy Manager, U.S. Climate Policy and America Is All In, World Wildlife Fund Click to download slides: https://www.eesi.org/files/Ryan_Finnegan_110723_Slides.pdf Skip to presentation: https://youtu.be/v6kBajgWzP0?t=55m58s Anna Yelverton Director of Legislative Affairs, Office of the Special Presidential Envoy for Climate, U.S. Department of State Skip to presentation: https://youtu.be/v6kBajgWzP0?t=01h08m25s	[ "EESI", "Environmental and Energy Study Institute", "Renewable Energy", "Clean Energy", "Sustainable Energy", "Energy Efficiency", "Nanette Diaz Barragán", "Tracy Bach", "UNFCCC Research and Independent NGOs (RINGO)", "Lynn Wagner", "Zoha Shawoo", "International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD)", "Stockholm Environment Institute U.S.", "Ryan Finnegan", "World Wildlife Fund", "Anna Yelverton", "U.S. Department of State" ]	2023-11-13T20:18:06	2024-02-05T17:31:23	5,920	v6kBajgWzP0	Let me welcome everyone to our briefing today. What's on the table for the negotiations? And this is the second briefing of our three-part series, What Congress Needs to Know About COP28. I'm Dan Bersett, I'm the President of the Environmental and Energy Study Institute, and thank you very much for joining us today. Mega thanks to our friends in Representative Tonko's office and the Sustainable Energy and Environment Coalition for hosting us today and helping us get this great room. Before we turn to our panelists, I'd like to say a few things about EESI. Our work dates back 40 years ago. 40 years ago, a bipartisan group of members of Congress got together and decided that there needed to be an organization to provide educational resources to their fellow members and especially their staff about environmental and energy topics. And over time, that broadened to be climate change topics. So today, we do things like this. We do briefings. We do articles. We do podcasts. We do newsletters. And the whole idea is to help provide nonpartisan science-based information to congressional staff and their bosses about climate change topics. We also have some expertise helping utilities in rural areas access Department of Agriculture resources, especially the Rural Energy Savings Program. And so that's something that we've been working on for a little bit more than a decade as well. But on Capitol Hill, this is what we're known for, bringing together tremendous panels of experts to share information about what they know and what's sort of coming up or happening in climate policy. This is just one of our briefings. We have like two dozen briefings or so this year. This is part of a series. We also did a series a little bit earlier this year about the Farm Bill. At some point, there'll be a Farm Bill. And when that happens, there are six briefings ready to go. You can go back on our website, www.esa.org, and check them out. We covered rural development, conservation, forestry, research and development, economic environmental win-wins, and process. And we had a really tremendous group of speakers across those six briefings talking to us and our audiences about how the Farm Bill works, how it might work this year, what might make this Farm Bill different from previous Farm Bills. We also started a new series back in September called IIJ and IRA Progress Report. This one was about, we had 12, no, excuse me, we had nine panelists talking about 12 tax incentives across the entire spectrum of clean energy and climate that were part of the Inflation Reduction Act when it was enacted back in August 2022. That started on September 28th, and we'll be doing that at least once every six months or so for the foreseeable future. That's a lot, and I don't expect everyone to just written all that down, so don't worry, you can go to our website, www.esa.org, and check it out. The best way to keep up with everything that we're up to is by subscribing to our bi-weekly newsletter, that's called Climate Change Solutions. And during COP 28, we will have a special daily newsletter to help congressional staff keep up with the proceedings and the negotiations from Dubai. That's called the COP Dispatch, and at some point there'll be a letter, a sign-in sheet on a clipboard going around if you wanna sign up for that. I encourage you to do that. You know, our goal is to be there when your bosses ask you a tough question on a Thursday afternoon. You know, hey, what's this COP thing? Tell me about this. What's loss and damage? What is the role of a multilateral development bank in international climate finance? These are tough questions for congressional staff to be asked out of the blue, and so the whole purpose of what we're trying to do here is to give you that information, to give you those resources before your bosses ask that tough question. And that requires us to be timely, relevant, accessible, and practical. There will be a lot happening at COP, and it's way more than what anyone can do on their own to stay up with it, and we understand that, and so I hope you'll use us as a resource as we get going. Like I just said, there's a lot that's gonna be happening with COP, and our expert speakers today will talk to us a little bit more about that. There'll be thousands of events. There'll be intense and high-stakes negotiations on issues that will have consequences for everyone here in the United States and abroad. International Climate Finance and Multilateral Development Banks, that'll be something that will be discussed a lot. The Global Stock Take, we have a briefing about that in a few weeks. I encourage you to take a look at that. But today we're not gonna be focusing as much on the Global Stock Take or International Climate Finance. We'll be talking about those things in the context of the process, of the negotiations themselves, what's on the table, what do we expect to be happening, and when, who will be part of it, what are some possible outcomes, and what are some potential pathways for potential congressional action. Our next slide shows a survey. We often talk about this at the end of the briefing, but wanted to just mention it today. As you're talking, whether you're in our in-person audience or our robust online audience today, if you're liking what you're hearing or if you have suggestions for how we can improve, I hope you'll take a moment and fill out our survey. We actually read every response and take everything very seriously. And with that, I am going to introduce our congressional speaker for the day. We're very, very fortunate to have Representative Nanette Diaz-Barrigan join us today via pre-recorded video remarks. Representative Barrigan was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in November 2016, becoming the first Latina ever to represent California's 44th congressional district. She is chair of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus and a member of the Progressive Caucus. She serves on the House Committee on Energy and Commerce and its subcommittees on health and energy, climate, and grid security. In 2019, she became the first Latina in 10 years to hold a seat on this prestigious committee and only the second Latina ever to do so. Representative Barrigan serves as a voice for the communities that have been on the front lines of the negative health impacts associated with climate change and environmental justice. My friend, Dan O'Brien, will get the video up and running and we'll hear what she has to say. Thanks. Thank you to EESI for the opportunity to briefly speak with you this afternoon as we prepare for COP28. Last year, I had the honor of attending the COP27 conference in Egypt with then Speaker Nancy Pelosi and over a dozen of my Democratic colleagues. While in Egypt, we took the opportunity to highlight the work done by Democrats in Congress to pass the Infrastructure Law and the Inflation Reduction Act, the largest climate investment in our country's history. We were able to meet with leaders of other countries and affirm our continued commitment to ambitious climate action. Now, after a summer of record heat waves, Canadian wildfire smoke that impacted a large part of the East Coast and extreme floods, the stakes could not be higher for COP28 in Dubai. This is a chance to further enhance and speed up the global commitments to a clean energy future. We are on the right path. The clean energy transition is underway. This year, we expect $1.7 trillion worldwide to be invested in clean energy technologies compared to $1 trillion in fossil fuels. However, we need to rapidly increase the pace and the scale of action to address the worst impacts of climate change. We must engage with countries around the world to build momentum for bold climate action globally. Direct face-to-face conversations are critical to that momentum. COP28 will be an opportunity to renew our commitment, to meet and exceed America's climate targets. Members of Congress and the Biden administration must continue to lead here at home to strengthen our hand on the global stage. Congress has a role to play in these conversations on how countries across the globe can work together to phase out fossil fuels, increase the pace of climate action across governments and businesses, provide climate finance for developing countries to reduce emissions and adapt to climate change, protect our global food system and reduce its carbon footprint, hold all governments accountable to their previous climate commitments and more. We see a huge movement of action to protect and defend our climate in our communities, our states, our country and across the world. This challenge now is to bring all of this action together to form a united response from our governments to achieve the progress we need. Congress needs to keep up the pace of climate action at home and continue to work alongside the Biden administration and our global partners to advance a sustainable future for all. I'm committed to this work and we need every one of you as partners in our global clean energy movement. Thank you. Thank you, Dano. And thank you to Representative Bergon for joining us today and sharing your remarks. It was very, very nice of you to do that and thanks to your great staff who helped make that possible. The last thing I wanna mention is that we have four tremendous panelists and we have a great audience and when those two things come together, some people have questions and follow up inquiries and things and so we'll have a question and answer period after our fourth presenter today. If you're in our in-person audience, we'll have a microphone. If you're in our online audience, you can still ask us a question and you can do that in one of two ways. One is by sending us an email and the email address to use is ask. That's ASK at ESI.org or you can follow us on the social media platform formerly known as Twitter and we're known as ESI or at ESI online and you can send us a question that way. This is the third, I think, of our what's on the table for the negotiations briefings and the constant in all those briefings are me and Anna and Omri and Dano but Tracy Bogg is also a constant and she is our first panelist today. Tracy is a law professor who serves as the co-focal point of the research and independent NGO constituency with Ringo to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. Tracy is a lecturer at the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth and visiting professor at Washington University in St. Louis. She has taught and published on climate change, international environmental law and human rights and healthcare and environmental health law since 1996. Tracy, it's always a delight to see you. I look forward to your presentation. Thank you. Thanks, Dan. So yes, I'm either a frequent flyer or a bad penny, something like that. And thank goodness that Dan speaks as quickly as he does because it makes me look slow as molasses. I'm a country hick from the great state of the People's Republic of Vermont. So shout out to Peter and Bernie and my favorite Becca who I helped to elect and whose wife was one of my teaching assistants at the law school. I'm so happily represented. Tonight though, or today, you can tell I was at the pre-cop last week in Abu Dhabi. So actually my body still, and my mouth still thinks it's tonight. I get to tell you, oops, I guess I need to turn some things, there we go. I get to tell you about COP28, how it's structured, how you can engage the presidency in particular, the COP28 presidency and UAE and what they are hoping to achieve here. And then I'll pass the mic and we'll get to the real information, the nitty gritty. So I've peppered the presentation with a number of photos of actually Expo City because I had an opportunity to give a lecture there last week. It's gorgeous and it's going to be very comfortable as well as big. Right, okay, so first of all, you can't really see this but I tried to bold COP28 because we're all gonna say COP28. But the first thing, if there's several takeaways, the first is that it's not just COP, so COP stands for Conference of Parties, 28th means it's the 28th of them. And that's a Conference of Parties to the Framework Convention, which is the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, which we will now call the UNFCCC going forward, sorry. And there are two other major COPs going on at the same time, why you ask? Because there are two other treaties that parties have ratified. So there is the Kyoto Protocol, which is a treaty that we say is under the umbrella of the UNFCCC and that meeting is called the CMP. Just keep that, you don't need to know what it stands for, but the peace protocol. And then the third major body is the CMA. And did I put the numbers? Yeah, I did put the numbers for you. So you can see that it's only the fifth meeting of the Paris Agreement COP because the Paris Agreement is new. The thing they have in common is that the two weeks of a COP are very different. The first week is what I think of as the technical meeting. It's actually my favorite part because I'm a climate geek, because I'm a professor. So what's gonna happen? One, all the planetary bodies are gonna open on November 30th and run for the first week. But the two, the real work is gonna be done with what we call the subsidiary bodies. There's one that's on implementation, SBI, and one that's on science and technical advice. So think about right making policy here. You use committees to do that because the cops are quasi-legislative bodies. What they're doing each year is negotiating hard over the language of decision texts so that parties understand what they're continuing and continually refined responsibilities are under each of these treaties. So at the SBs, after we have the opening and then we're going to start the negotiations at the SB level, there is going to be a presidency event if we bump down to the fourth bullet. And that is what we call an HLS or a high level segment. This year, our UAE hosts have rebranded it as the, I always get it wrong, they call it WAKAS, which I start singing the 2010 COP song every time I hear that. So that's the World Climate Action Summit. And that's going to be for two days, December 1 and 2, just happens to be the UAE's July 4th, so their national holiday. So it's a big opportunity to celebrate what they're doing in the region, which is one of the reasons that they're taking on, I think, this COP hosting, but it will have the equivalent of John Kerry or I don't know if Biden will come. Certainly it's the heads of states and heads of government are active in this. Then there's a variety of mandated events and workshops. I'll just leave that for you and I'm happy to answer questions. There's going to be a number of high level events with ministers, so that really is the Kerry level. And it could be other agencies or departments. And then critically, and what we didn't see happen so well at some recent prior cops, is they close because it's kind of like, I don't know if there's a crossover period between bills here, I should know that, right? That was probably in civics at some point. But in many, certainly in our Vermont legislature, we have a day that's a drop dead day that they need to go to the other chamber. And so in a similar way, the SB decisions that they've been drafting recommended texts for the COP, the CMP and the CMA to deliberate on and accept by consensus, which means not no, doesn't mean unanimity. So their closing day is December 6th. Hopefully. What we've had in the past is because of the polarization that we see, getting to not know can be really challenging. And so most recently, we had a number of subsidiary body items not closed and then be turfed up. So you can imagine that, right? I don't have to labor that more. Some detailed committee decision being turfed up to the Senate or the House, it just wouldn't be pretty, I imagine. It's not pretty at a cop. So the second week is what many folks come in for because this is the political week. This is when high level leaders are expanding bandwidth. Here, the red lines maybe become orangish or yellow where everybody's seeking to converge on what are, I should be clear, on average, 20 agenda items per body. So that's either 20 times three at the cop level. You add two more subsidiary bodies. That's 20 times five. It's a lot of very specific issues with very carefully negotiated language about what are continuing responsibilities on those issues. There'll be a resumed, oh, if you see the dates, December 7th is a rest day. In the old days, they used to call it the hygiene day, which I had the sense that we took baths that day, but actually the ideas we actually sleep or the parties sleep. But they actually meet that day too. So I won't go on, but we officially reopen on the 8th and then close on the 12th. I think the answer to that is inshallah. I haven't been to a cop that's closed on time. I think Charm takes the, right? I think it's the longest going over time, the last one. So I know I am booked through December 14th. And so if any of you are in charge of having your folks there, I would think about extending this day. Okay, so the UAE presidency, certainly, first of all, on the left you'll see are its thematic days. There's a number of issues there like oceans or health that are not on the negotiation agenda. So these will be like conference kind of panels with experts who will be talking about these issues. But even though these panels may take place in the blue zone where the negotiations take place, they actually won't be on the negotiation agenda. This can be an opportunity to tee up issues that some parties want to get on the negotiation agenda. And so you'll see some interplay over the years, but that is a long horizon to see. I wanted to tee up a couple of things about the COP28 presidency. I have the good fortune to be able to interact with them as the Ringo constituency focal point. And I can tell you that they are very, very focused on being the COP that actually really kicks in implementation of the Paris Agreement. And the Paris Agreement, as you know, was adopted in what, 2021, entered into force very quickly in 2022 in Marrakesh or right before Marrakesh. So you could say it's been a while and we should, wait, I have that wrong, I have the dates wrong. I'm sorry, I'm doing COP21 and COP22. So 2015 and 2016, apologies. So it has been a while. When I started to do the math to this year, I was like, ooh. So that's a big implementation. It sounds like it's nitty gritty, but it's a real sea change in how the actors who come and represent their countries act. The second is the global stock take. That's the GST on the screen and it's the first one. And I know Lynn's gonna talk about it and I can see in managing my own time, I'm down to my last three minutes. And so I won't go into it, suffice to say though, anytime you do things the first time, I'm sure this happens in your work here, it's a bigger lift. Fundamentally, the GST is taking a comprehensive collective review of progress to date on the article two goals or aims of the Paris Agreement. Did we stay below 1.5, the pledges that were made? That one's easy, no. Are we achieving sufficient adaptation? I think that's easy too, no. And then the third one is about finance and financial flows. The short answer is that there's been a two-year process going on of collecting this information from well-known sources within the UNFCCC and the IPCC process. But we're now in a political phase where these findings, if you want to Google it, you can find them. These draft findings are now being negotiated for what will be in a decision text that will one, admit what we have achieved, well, we start with glass half full and two, what we massively haven't achieved. And then the third piece of it, or really the political piece of it, is taking that information and countries under this article of the Paris Agreement have said when they revise their NDCs, they will take those findings into account because that's a whole idea. It's a stock take. And it's part of what we call the accountability mechanism. So yeah, I think the other piece that I'd like to leave you with is that the UAE is very interested in being coming even more of a major diplomatic force, not only in the region, they're the little brother or the younger cousin of the Saudis in that region. And that's a big part of what they're doing. So they're looking for ways to broker convergence on many of these issues. So the thematic days support that. They've been very focused on holding ministerials, well-timed, we're on the same page. And they really have been, so at the pre-cop we had several ministerials. There was a climate and development ministerial. They've really been focusing at that level so that when we kick off the first opening plenary on November 30th, there is already some agreement about what we're going to achieve by the end of this. Lots of declarations, we can come back to that later. These are the key issues I mentioned global stock take already, loss in damage, which Soha will talk about in more detail. Climate finance, you probably know or you've heard that the US under Obama and with Secretary of State Clinton in the room promised a long time ago to that the developed world would produce $100 billion a year in climate finance every year. The date for that starting was 2020. The developed world has yet to achieve that. Whether measured by OECD data in their reports or in shadow reports by Oxfam or India. So that is a big item. If that is not closed right now at the Berlin-Petersburg Climate Dialogue and last week in the pre-cop, it's like we're almost there. We're almost there. Yeah, we get all these reports. If that's not closed on the first day, I don't think we're going to open in the way that our hosts hope we will. Adaptation, the only thing I, thank you, I'll stop. The bottom line is I want you all to know that when the UNFCCC was started, adaptation was a very low priority issue in part because mitigation was the game. In the Paris Agreement, it's got its own provision. It's equal in the GCF financing. And so that is always on the table. Great, I will pass the baton to my friend Lynn. Oh, no, beforehand. Back to you. Okay, ready? That was great, Tracy. Thank you so much. It's a ton to ask one person to go over and do that layout, but it was really great. There's a lot here. And in addition to the briefing we have today, we also had one two weeks ago that was specifically looking at climate finance, some really, really tremendous panelists with deep experience in that issue. All of our briefings are available online via livecast and archived webcast. So if you want to go back and watch the one, I highly recommend that. And then we'll come back in a few weeks. This one will be online only because most of us will be en route to Dubai, but we'll have a briefing specifically about the global stock take. And so that'll be a resource coming up. And we'll have coverage on these issues every day in our daily newsletter COP 28 dispatch. So I encourage everyone to sign up for that. And if you're a staff or an intern in the room, we'll have staff only resources as well over the course of the entire set of negotiations as well. So you don't have to remember everything that Tracy just said, because we also have Lynn's on Ryan coming up, but we have a lot of different resources to cover this issue, to cover all of these issues. That brings us to our second panelist today, Lynn Wagner. Lynn is the Senior Director of the Tracking Progress Program at the International Institute for Sustainable Development, that's IISD. In this role, Lynn oversees projects that seek to support sustainable development goal implementation. Lynn began working with IISD in 1994 as a writer for the Earth Negotiations Bulletin, and she continues to observe and analyze multilateral environmental negotiations with IISD's flagship publication. Lynn, welcome to the briefing today. I think this is you? No, next one. There we go. All right, thank you, Lynn. Thank you. Yes, so thank you for inviting me to be here, and good luck making sense of what happens during those two weeks in COP. I think Tracy's presentation was maybe the clearest I've heard on how this all works, and she teed my presentation up really well, because I will be talking about what are some of the discussions expected to happen at COP. So I'll be going a little bit more into depth on what her last slide was. I've divided what I'm gonna talk about into official COP 28 agenda items. My next slide and second slide is on COP Presidency objectives, because you'll be hearing about both. Sometimes the COP 28 or the COP Presidency objectives are kind of that shiny thing that the media globs onto. It's a lot easier to explain. It's quickly negotiated during those two weeks, and so you'll be wondering why we didn't tell you there was gonna be a declaration on health or a declaration on food security, but those are not part of the official agenda items. Both of them have some status, presumably adopted by the plenary at the end, but the official agenda items are embedded in work programs under the COP. They've had two years of workshops leading to it, so it has a different status, and it's probably the agreements will be embedded in something that'll carry on much more robustly than what comes out of that cover decision, what the COP Presidency is able to get the negotiators to adopt. So the official agenda items that I'm gonna talk about, as Tracy said, there'll probably be 60 or more decisions, so there's a whole lot going on, but the global stocktake really is the centerpiece for this COP, we've already mentioned it. It's the first one, so they're kind of making up how this works, but the Paris Agreement said there should be a global stocktake every five years. So this one's the first one, expect this to happen in five years, expect a lot of thinking after this one, what went wrong, what went right, how should we do this in the future? So there's been a technical dialogue for the last two years, lots of submissions collected, there's a, I don't have the link to it, but there is an online source where you can type in ideas and it will search through every submission and tell you what people have submitted on that topic. The US State Department's Chief Scientist for Climate Change has served as the co-facilitator during this two-year technical dialogue. So the US has been very involved in it, although it's been more of a collective learning exercise and they haven't gotten to the actual negotiations. Although at the SBs in June, and then there was a workshop in October leading into Dubai where it's very clear where the fault lines will be. The developing countries really want to look back at what hasn't happened pre-2020, who's responsible for climate change, who should take the lead. The developed countries haven't kept their commitment to provide 100 billion US dollars per year starting in 2020. That is a real sticking point in the negotiations that the developed countries haven't kept their promise. And so the developing countries don't let the developed countries forget this. The latest draft for what they'll be discussing in Dubai looks at what they call backward-looking sections and forward-looking sections. So the backward-looking section is on the responsibility, what the promises were supposed to be, what did or didn't happen. And then the forward-looking sections are the ones that look at what is the pathway, what have we learned, what is the pathway, what can we do moving forward? And so what should we think about including in our next nationally determined contribution, our next NDC, which is the whole point of the global stock take. There is a section right now on financial flows or finance, developing countries really want it to be focused on finance really short, which really means development assistance. The US and some other developed countries want to focus on financial flows. And so they want to talk about what private sector inputs need to be, all the finance that needs to go into financing action on climate change. And so that'll be a big debate. The global goal on adaptation, as Tracy said, it's in the Paris Agreement. There's a goal that says parties should enhance adaptive capacity, strengthen resilience, and reduce vulnerability to climate change. But what does this mean? How do we operationalize it? So it's a counterpart to the temperature goal of trying to keep global temperature well below two degrees Celsius and striving for the 1.5. But so with the global goal on adaptation, the goal is there, but what does it mean? So there's been a two year process leading to COP 28, trying to identify what could be done to figure out how to measure it, what the timeframe should be, who's setting the indicators and targets. Adaptation is a very context specific. So how can you have a global set of indicators for this? But how do you have a global treaty without having globally agreed indicators? So these are the types of discussions that are going into that part of the discussion. Also, how do you link the global goal on adaptation to the future global stock take reviews? How does this whole system work? The mitigation work program was adopted what was it, a few years ago. So right now, every year there are two global dialogue and investment focused events. So these are more kind of global learning events on the side of the SBs. And then there was a workshop between June and now bringing together private sector governments, trying to learn about particular sectors. What are the objectives, the obstacles? So they've had in 2023, two dialogues focused on accelerating just energy transition. The most recent one focused on just energy transition in the transport sector. So trying to get it a little more specific, bringing together the delegates to learn really more about what it takes to really mitigate emissions. An additional issue that might come up under the mitigation work program, it might come up under the global stock take or it might come up under the cover decisions is the question that Tracy alluded to about phasing out fossil fuels. Is there a phase down? Is it that we're looking at phasing out unabated fossil fuels? Is there gonna be a reference specifically to coal? So these are kind of taking together some things that have been agreed before, some things that haven't been. And where this type of phrase ends up will matter if it ends up in the cover decision that the UAE will promote. It won't really have a body that it works in if it comes into the global stock take or in the mitigation work program and it'll have more status and be linked to those types of activities. So then the next item they wanna talk about is the new collective quantified goal on climate finance. So the Paris Agreement called for the negotiation and development of this new goal before 2025. So the objective is next year at the next COP to have concluded this negotiation. So right now you aren't gonna get news about a decision at the end point on what this new goal is. Or it's not likely that you will negotiators feel all available time and space and they still have a whole another year to go on this. And so right now they've been holding workshops essentially on this issue, looking at different issues like what should the timeframe for this new goal be? Should it be five year timeframe? Should it be linked to the net zero objectives that have a 2050 timeframe? Should there be qualitative and quantitative elements in measuring finance? Or is it just straight up finance? Again, the discussion about is it financial flows? Is it everything? Which is how the US interpreted the original 100 billion by 2020? Or is it just tied to development assistance from developed countries to developing countries? So there's a whole discussion in workshop series on all of these issues that'll continue. And might make a few headlines, but don't expect an outcome in December. Loss and damage, luckily my colleague will be talking about that next. So I can jump on to the COP presidency's action agenda just briefly. As I mentioned, lately the COP presidency comes to the COP with their agenda. They have kind of shopped around essentially a draft to try to get the parties to agree to, usually the covered decision is kind of a decision that sits really kind of on the cover of that whole stack of decisions. And it's supposed to introduce to maybe highlight a few things. Depending on the COP presidency and the willingness of all the parties, it's gotten a little bit more substantive in the last few years. And so that's why you might hear about discussion about whether to refer to unabated fossil fuels, phased down, elimination of coal. That might be in the context of this covered decision that the UAE will be shopping around. The UAE is also interested in what they call fixing climate finance. And so that topic, they're talking about the need for bigger and better international financial institutions, even maybe changes to the international architecture for finance. UAE created an independent high level expert group on climate finance, which has provided recommendations for how to keep reorganize the international climate finance system moving forward. So those types of issues, if you hear about them, might be that it's focused on the UAE presidency's action agenda. Their objective is called putting nature, people, lives and livelihoods at the heart of climate action. I want to be sure you know under that there are two declarations expected, one on sustainable agriculture, resilient food systems and climate action, and one a declaration on climate and health. As Tracy said, these are opportunities really to kind of have a pre-discussion. These issues aren't yet embedded in any work programs for the UNFCCC, but they'll probably make a really good story for the journalists who are there. So if you start hearing about a declaration on climate and health, that's where this is coming from. And then just the final point, the UAE has made as part of its action agenda, mobilizing for an inclusive COP. And so they, I guess right now, some stories are saying that there might be up to 70,000 people in Dubai for this meeting, the meetings in the facilities where the World Expo was. So it's unusual to have so much space and they want to fill it. But so it is going to be a really big, well-attended event according to the reports that I've been hearing. So stay tuned. Thank you, Lynn. Anne and I will be there for the first week. So I don't know about the other 69,998, but we'll certainly be there. Just very briefly, a couple of things that Lynn mentioned I wanted to plug. One is we have an update to our fossil fuel subsidies fact sheet coming out in the next few weeks. That's one of our most popular educational resources. So I will just flag that for everyone. We also have two of Lynn's colleagues coming up as guests on our podcast. In a couple of weeks talking about fossil fuel subsidies and specifically some really interesting work that's taking place in Canada right now. So if you want to learn about efficient or inefficient or unabated fossil fuel subsidies and fossil fuel consumption, that's a really good podcast episode and that'll be coming up. We've had a lot of people join us. Also wanted to just let everyone know that we'll have a question and answer period. If you're in the room, we'll have a microphone and we will also be taking questions online. If you have a question, you can send us an email, the email address to use as ask, that's ASK at EESI.org. Our third panelist today is Zoha Shahwu. Zoha is a scientist at the Stockholm Environment Institute, U.S., working in the Equitable Transitions Programs. Her research primarily focuses on the intersection between climate change, inequality and sustainable development. Zoha explores synergies and conflicts between climate goals and sustainable development goals with a particular focus on inequality repercussions. She also works on climate finance, including loss and damage finance. Zoha, welcome to the lectern. I'll turn it over to you so I can get you started. Thank you. Thank you so much. Super excited to be here. So what is loss and damage? I find that it's best to start with an example. These are some photos from field work in Nepal where I was earlier this year in the summer, which shows the devastating impacts of flooding that they faced way back in 2021. And as you can see, things are still pretty devastating. You have losses as a result of homes being destroyed. You have kind of where you see the river there with the rocks all around. That all used to be agricultural land. So that means a loss of people's livelihoods and ability to produce food and provide for themselves and their families. You have bridges destroyed, which means that they cannot necessarily go into the cities to sell their produce and to sell their food. So you have losses as a result of, not being able to perform their business activities. And so all of these are study estimated that it amounts to about 52K US dollars of losses and damages per household. And these have not been compensated. And this is particularly an issue because these communities have contributed the least to climate change, but are already suffering from its impacts. And so the argument goes that developing countries who have contributed the least deserve some form of financial compensation for these losses and damages to enable them to recover, to rebuild their homes, their livelihoods, to have psychological support for the losses that they faced. And that developed countries who have contributed the most are, have some responsibility to pay to enable them to recover from these losses. So that's kind of the rationale behind loss and damage and it's found its way into the climate negotiations. There's not a formal definition of it and the definition itself is contentious, but I won't go into that too much. But I broadly refers to the impacts of climate change that cannot or have not been avoided through reducing emissions or adapting to the impacts that are being faced. So you might have sudden onset events such as a flood or a cyclone which causes losses and damages, or you might have slow onset events such as sea level rise over time, which is causing coastal erosion, for example. And importantly, IPCC reports find that even if we are able to limit warming to 1.5 degrees, there would still be losses and damages that you cannot adapt to. And that really justifies the need for financial support to enable those who are offering the most from climate impacts to recover from those losses and damages. And some estimates show that losses and damages could reach around $290 to 580 billion US dollars per year by 2030 in developing countries alone. How has this issue been discussed in the negotiation? So it was actually first brought up by Vanuatu on behalf of small island states way back in 1991 when the UNFCCC was being agreed, I don't know the exact language, but they proposed it as an insurance mechanism to say that richer countries would have to pay poorer countries who are suffering from sea level rise, particularly small island nations. This did not ultimately make it into the text of the UNFCCC convention. And not much progress really happened on this topic until 2013 when this body called the Warsaw International Mechanism on Loss and Damage was established to kind of provide support for different functions, mainly to boost knowledge on loss and damage, strengthen collaboration and coordination, link different bodies together, and then something that was broadly termed as action and support, which developing countries interpreted as meaning financial support for loss and damage, but finance itself was quite a taboo in these discussions and has been until pretty recently. In the Paris Agreement, there is a specific article on loss and damage, but it specifically states that it does not provide a basis for liability or compensation that has been used as an excuse quite a lot for developed countries to close off any discussions on finance for loss and damage specifically. And it's really in 2019 when developing countries became much more united around the call for loss and damage finance. And it was in 2021 when they kind of proposed a specific fund for loss and damage. It ultimately did not make it into the agreement or the outcome in 2021. And it was only last year when we had this breakthrough decision to establish a new fund specifically focused on loss and damage. So just to shed a little bit of light on this, and I think this decision was really seen as a victory for climate justice and particularly for the global South because it really came after demands from developing countries, but also civil society, indigenous groups, and other global South actors too. And they really framed it as compensation or almost as reparations for the climate impacts that they were already facing. And so COP 27 was also the first time that loss and damage finance was on the official agenda of the COP. So this time last year we were discussing, is it going to be on the agenda? Is it not gonna be on the agenda? Will there be any outcome? And then the first time that it was actually negotiated, it led to this outcome of having a fund. And I think that really shows how it's really hard to predict the outcomes of these things and things move really fast. And yeah, so I think it was really seen as quite a victory for climate justice, even though when it was established, it was as an empty shell, there's no money in it, there's no target, and there are no obligations for countries to put any money into it either. What has happened since then? So there was a transitional committee set up composed of developed and developing country members to discuss how the fund could be operationalized. What could it look like? How would it be governed? Where would it sit? Who would pay into it? Who would receive money from it? They have met five times this year. They were supposed to only meet three times, but they could not agree on a lot of things and so had to add two additional meetings and have actually finally agreed to draft decision text as of yesterday, day before, which will then be forwarded on to the COP and ideally negotiated and adopted. Nobody is happy with the draft decision text. It is kind of a lowest common denominator kind of thing. If you're following these topics, you may have heard that the US transitional committee member walked out of the room when it was being gaveled down because they did not agree to some of the things that were in the text and so have raised the concern that it does not reflect the views of all parties or all transitional committee members. What are some of the key points of contention here? The first is really about where the funds should sit. Developing countries have really advocated for something that is a standalone and separate fund under the UNFCCC and that's because they want all of the language around accountability and historical responsibility within the UNFCCC to apply to the fund. They wanna stay with the same divisions of developed and developing countries that are currently under the convention and they want a system of accountability. That is what they have proposed. Developed countries, especially the US, have strongly pushed for the fund to be hosted under the World Bank. There are several reasons for this. Maybe we'll not go into it, but ultimately what they have agreed is that the World Bank will be an interim host of the fund for a period of four years and then after that we'll see. There's no exit strategy agreed in the text so it could be that the World Bank ends up the host forever. Why this is problematic is because the World Bank primarily provides loan-based finance which is not really suitable for loss and damage. You wouldn't want communities suffering to have to pay back loans for their recovery. And then also there are issues of direct access and country ownership. It would be much harder for developing countries to have a say over what the finance looks like and how it is used when the World Bank is largely donor-driven and serves donor agendas. In short, I'm happy to answer more questions about this if it's interesting. The other contentious point is who will pay into the fund and who will be eligible to receive funding. So developed countries, conventionally classified as developed, EU, US, et cetera, have long argued for broadening the contributor base so that countries such as China or Saudi Arabia or UAE also have to pay into the fund even though they are currently classified as developing. I think that was their biggest frustration with the text is that that does not make it through. And then also that, I think the text says that it urges developed countries to contribute on a voluntary basis or something like this, which apparently was still too strong language for them whereas developing countries kind of argue that it wasn't strong enough and it doesn't really obligate developed countries to contribute any money into the fund, right? And then they developed countries have also wanted to limit the eligibility of the funding only to lease developed countries in small island states. The text now states that a minimum percentage will go to SIDS and LDCs but it does not state who are the most vulnerable countries that will be eligible to receive funding. There's also the question of the scope of the fund. So what will it fund? Will it fund everything, all losses and damages from slow and sudden onset events, non-economic losses and damages or will it be focused only on immediate recovery or medium term recovery or long term recovery? That question has still not been resolved, I don't think. It's a question of governance. So civil society have long been advocating for the communities affected by loss and damage to have a say in what the fund looks like, where the funding goes, how it is used, by whom. Conventional climate funds only operate with countries or parties being on the board of the fund. There was a strong push for civil society to be on the board of the loss and damage fund. One of the early US proposals even included it actually and then the fourth TC meeting had kind of two indigenous representatives and one climate migrant representative as non-voting members on the board that has all been watered down and now there are no civil society representatives on the board of the fund. So the question still remains of how affected communities will be involved in decision making and how much power and agency they will have. Then there's a question of accessibility. There's a longstanding challenge in climate finance which is that funds are often very inaccessible to developing countries, particularly those with low capacity. It takes a very long time for them to meet all of the requirements to be able to access funds and receive funds. It takes several years for funds to even be received and that really wouldn't work for loss and damage when there's a sense of urgency to recover, right? So how can the fund be much more accessible and move away from this kind of project-based model? Will the fund only be grants-based or also include loans? How will it reach the most vulnerable communities on the ground? Will there be any mechanisms for communities to access funds directly rather than having to go through international bodies or their governments? And how will the fund relate to other mechanisms of financing for adaptation, development, humanitarian aid? I will skip this actually. So to end with, I just wanted to highlight some of what our research has suggested that COP28 should consider, depending on how much scope there is now that there is a draft text, but we've really suggested that countries that are unable to meet the full eligibility requirements such as conflict-prone areas are often the ones that are most vulnerable to climate change, so they should not be left out. And so what the fund could do is have much smaller-scale funding with lower due diligence requirements for countries which is then scaled up over time, for example. We've also suggested that funding needs to be grants-based but also that it needs to be flexible and not the conventional project-based model which is that you apply for funding, you implement a project, and then it ends because loss and damage realities change on the ground and shift as time passes. And so you need to kind of make sure that there's a lot of flexibility that countries have more programmatic finance that goes directly into their national plans and policies and builds on that and gives them flexibility to change plans as things change on the ground. The need to ensure that finance reaches the local level. So one thing that we've been recommending is for the fund to have a small grants window that is directly accessible to local NGOs so that they might not all funds necessarily go through the government which can have challenges in some countries, for example. The need for participatory and representative processes, I already mentioned the board, but you could also have more devolved decision-making at the national and subnational level. And then the need for full spectrum approaches or some kind of coordination between different windows of financing such as adaptation, development and humanitarian aid. So these are our three reports that we've released on operationalizing the loss and damage fund and the links are there. So if that's interesting, I'll read them and thank you. Sorry that you felt like you had to skip a slide but never fear if you wanna go back and look at that slide, they're posted on our website as well as so you can get these links. And I think the additional, the reports are also posted or if there aren't with your permission we'd be happy to post them. So if you wanna go back and get to the reports that Zoha mentioned, we'll do our best to make that as easy as possible for everybody. That brings us to Ryan Finnegan. Ryan is the deputy manager for US Climate Policy Action at the World Wildlife Fund. In this role, Ryan manages the work of America is all in an alliance of mayors, governors, business and healthcare executives, university presidents, tribal and faith leaders, advancing national mobilization on climate. Welcome, Ryan, to the briefing today and I'll turn it over to you. Thanks so much, Daniel and thanks to ESI for having me really excited to be part of this panel. Really wonderful to hear from the rest of the panelists getting really into the weeds about the key negotiating issues on the agenda for COP 28. I think what I'm gonna do just to start off my remarks is take a step back and kind of acknowledge something that was acknowledged up at the top, which is that these are really large, kind of chaotic convenings when we're talking about the conference of parties and when we're talking about these annual climate negotiations. There are, of course, the formal agenda. As we make this kind of like long pivot towards implementation, I think what is happening on the sidelines and what the agendas are of folks who are coming in on the ground. There's 70,000 participants with 70,000 different agendas in some ways, all trying to work to advance the ball on climate action whether we're talking about kind of like mitigation and implementation, adaptation, loss and damage. There's a lot of key factors that are coming into play. What I'm gonna do is I'm gonna look from a US perspective at some of the stakeholders that you can expect to see at COP, what some of the rationales might be, and some of the work that you'll see in different scopes and scenarios throughout the two weeks of COP. And I'll caveat that by also saying everything that I'm gonna present on is, again, just gonna be a slice and a sliver of what the US will ultimately be bringing to the table. When we're talking about broader stakeholders at COP beyond the negotiators and beyond the formal USG administration, you'll have actors that want to influence those negotiations that are either providing expertise or providing commentary, strengthening relationships across international boundaries, a lot of the soft diplomacy or making connection points between like-minded actors when we're talking about kind of the list of professionals that Daniel mentioned in my introduction when we're talking about the private sector and we're talking about local governments. There's a lot of folks who wanna talk and learn lessons from counterparts across the world to advance work. COP is ultimately a forcing mechanism, not only for negotiators, but for a lot of other folks in the climate space. And so you'll see a lot of shared announcements coming from different actors, new commitments, or really doing some of that knowledge, sharing and knowledge exchange. On the sidelines of a lot of COP, you're gonna see a lot of programming and events, bilateral meetings, and of course advocacy to really help to shape and influence these outcomes. I'm going to jump into some detail in just terms of tracking who from the US might be at COP in these other spaces. I wanna set that part of the conversation up by just acknowledging, I think the US has a really interesting role to play in this pivot point, right? So the US was obviously a key negotiator and a key lead in getting us the Paris Agreement and getting us this framework that we're now working within. US leadership has also been defined in a lot of different ways over the past, since 2015, 2016, when the Paris Agreement came into force, there's been a bit of a roller coaster with respect to how the US is showing up and where levels of commitment are. And so I think the last key point to set up is that as we make this kind of like broader pivot into all of society and acknowledging the role that different corners of society play in the climate space that the US has been helping to lead some of the charge here. Just tracking some stakeholders that you can expect to participate at COP. You'll have a lot of tribal nations representatives, the National Congress of American Indians being one such conglomerate of tribal nations leaders who you'll see on the ground. We're expecting two governors, dozens of state agency leads who are working on implementation in a state context. 20 US mayors and other elected leaders, just having posted a subset of some of the states that those leaders represent. Over 100 academic representatives from dozens of US colleges and universities, large and small businesses, investors, the finance world really comes into play obviously with respect to COP, faith groups, healthcare organizations, cultural institutions. There really is every corner of society is represented in one way or another. This next slide I think was shared previously during a Tracy or Lynn's presentation. But again, when we're talking about thematic days, there's obviously thematic cohesion with some of the negotiating elements. These thematic days also allow us to direct some pointed activities. So there's any number of kind of like side programs that'll be aligned with this formal agenda that is set up by the COP28 presidency. I'm going to maybe one particular element that we haven't covered in too much detail is something that I think is really interesting and unique to COP. It's unique to, it fits really naturally in with the work that I do at the World Wildlife Fund and America's all in, which is this acknowledgement of local climate actors with respect to implementation. So just a few key points on something called the local climate action summit, which is going to be complementary to the world climate action summit that's going to kick off the COP in the first few initial days is this first large scale convening of subnational and non-federal leaders from various international contexts that are really focusing in on implementation. Back in the Paris Agreement, Paris saw a huge contingency of international mayors really like starting to make the pivot on importance of local climate actors and local benefits and local solutions kind of like driving our national and international goals. The local climate action summit is really designed to help carry that forward. And so around finance, around enhancing ambition through integrated national and subnational solutions, around fast-tracking the local energy transition and around resilience and adaptation, there are going to be hundreds of international mayors and governors and other influential national leaders working collaboratively and at points sharing the stage with those high level, federal and national counterparts. And so that is a local climate summit that'll be happening on the early days of the presidency. What I'm going to, well, I'll pivot into next is talking just in a little bit more detail specific to the work that myself and my team at America's All-In helped to shape that COP. And so what we try and do is take any US subnational non-federal actors and just give a sense of cohesion, allow folks the opportunity to connect across these different constituencies that'll be at COP and drive a unified narrative that is supportive of US ambition, that is protecting positive pressure towards stronger ambitious outcomes, both towards the US federal government and towards the international climate regime at large when we're talking about some of these formal negotiations. So as part of one of many pavilions and physical spaces that'll be on the ground at COP, we'll have a dedicated space that we hope will serve as a hub for US leaders and a lot of the leaders who I mentioned as folks that we're tracking to convene with one another to move the ball forward and some highlights from that program that is still very much being put together as we approach these final few weeks of COP. You'll have the US subnationals working at the US center, at the formal US center as well as then opening their own space. For America's All In, we have an air quality report that is coming out. Part of the work that my organization and the America's All In coalition has done has been to help track subnational contributions to our US and DC goals. So the US has currently on the table a 50 to 52% emissions reduction goal for 2030. As we come out of the stock take, countries will be looking at how they can further enhance their ambition. And so a lot of understanding those contributions when we take into account progress that has been made domestically, such as the IRA opportunities that have unlocked in the past year as such as the regulatory suite that is being developed and that is in progress, how we can move the ball forward with enhanced action at the state and local level. That'll be really key to a lot of our conversations. The US climate alliance, which is an alliance of 25 odd state governors, we'll have a presence at COP, we'll be sharing progress from select key states, I think pushing forward a similar narrative. We'll have conversations focused on business solutions and engagement with federal policies and federal members. And then putting forward opportunities for, again, these US stakeholders to meet with international counterparts. So mayors on mayors, governors on governors, it's gonna be I think an emerging theme for a lot of the broader US stakeholder landscape at COP. Had that slide. So I think what I'll close out is by, again, just reiterating the complexities of navigating COP. I think a lot of the folks in this room might be working with members who are either going to be on the ground or keeping track. I think Daniel laid out a lot of the resources that EESI is going to put out. I think all of our speakers have also pointed to kind of like a lot of the complexities that are involved and there's been some good resources that are already shared. I would encourage anybody who's going to be tracking COP either on the ground or from back home in the United States to look at some of the formal presidency programs, kind of understand what the landscape is. This is again, just like a small selection of where there are potential resources that you all can learn from and dive into. And then finally, I'll close with just, this would be a follow up for folks, but Gina McCarthy, who was the formal national climate advisor, now the managing chair for America is all in, recently just put out, I think a really helpful framing op-ed on the health and climate nexus and how that is really coming to a head at COP as was kind of like detailed out earlier as well. So it pushed folks towards that. And then as our team, our organization continues to do some of this non-federal delegation tracking, we really would love to stay in touch with anybody who wants to make those connection points between US subnational actors. And so if any of you are kind of like tracking delegations or wanting to get more involved or plugged in, we would really love to be a point of follow up. And so I've got my contact information up there for anybody who's working specifically with the congressional delegation of the staff delegation. I have my colleague Ben at WWF's contact information there as well, we're kind of running point for some of these US engagement opportunities. But I think that is it for me. So Daniel, I'll toss it back to you. That was great. Thank you very much. Yeah, America's all in, spent a lot of time with that pavilion last year. It was really, really interesting programming. I've been promising questions and we'll get to them, but we have a special guest. And so I'd like to give her an opportunity to address the crowd. Anna Yelverton is the director of legislative affairs in the office of the special presidential envoy for climate at the State Department. Anna previously worked for Senator Chris Coons and as deputy legislative director covering climate, energy, environment, agriculture policy. She just happened to stop by today. And Anna, if you'd like to come up and say a few words, happy to have you, happy to welcome you to the lectern. Thanks. Thanks, Dan. And thanks everyone. Thanks ESI for organizing this and all of you for being here. It's really great to see the congressional interest in COP this year and over the last couple of years. I first had the chance to attend a COP in my role in Senator Coons office, COP 26, which was a really fun time to be there with America being back at the table with the Biden administration and so many people from around the world coming together. But given that many of our panelists have much more experience with the COP, so I'll leave it to the experts for questions and we'll be really brief. Primarily wanted to introduce myself as a resource for you if you or your boss are traveling to the COP or just have questions about what's happening there, please feel free to introduce yourself afterwards. I'll be sitting in the front row here. Would love to make sure that you have the information that you need. Congress of course plays such a critical role in advancing the United States climate agenda and this is an important year with the global stocktake for all of us to be taking a look at the progress that has been made since the Paris Agreement, what the remaining gaps are and what are the next steps that we need to take and of course Congress has played a role in all of those things from the action through the Inflation Reduction Act and the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and CHIPS to whether or not we make the appropriate investments to achieve that 50 to 52% emissions reductions by 2030 that we're all working so hard to achieve and then to figuring out what are the additional next steps that we as a country can come together to decide to do. So you and your bosses play just, oh, I'm so sorry, a really important role in what we're doing and just very excited to share that we have a really robust delegation from across the US government attending the COP this year, including Bipartisan members of the House and Senate and of course Bipartisanship around global climate action is going to be really important for the work that we're all doing to be enduring so that's very great to see. It's also an opportunity, a really important COP to see progress and achieve successful outcomes on some of the mandated elements that the panelists already covered in depth, such as the global stock take and loss and damage and also in addressing climate finance. And I wanted to just highlight that because it's one of the issues that Congress can play the most critical role in terms of deciding what resources we can make available to address climate globally and in particular to make sure that we're scaling the types of concessional finance that Soha just talked about that are so important for the countries that are most vulnerable to climate impacts. In addition to those kind of main negotiations topics, we're working to advance a range of bilateral initiatives and public private partnerships. So if you are interested in learning more about any of that, please let me know. I believe that Ryan's slide had the official UAE Presidency COP website. There's also a COP website on the State Department's website so please take a look at that. We'll be posting there the schedule for the US Center which is where basically USG officials or others that have registered for events through us will be posting events that will be live streamed and public, so just a great resource. And if you have any questions, please feel free to reach out. As Ryan said, it's chaotic and I think someone flag that we're expecting tens of thousands of folks at COP this year. And so just on behalf of the spec office at the State Department wanted to share that we're here as a resource and really appreciate the work of all of you and your bosses to advance our climate goals. So thanks for having me. That was great, thank you. Secretary Kerry seemed to be everywhere last year. I don't really know how he did it. I think there's might be two of them. And you didn't mess up the screen. They did that on purpose because it's weird to like silhouette the panelists during the Q and A. So if you had any stress about that. So that gives us to our Q and A. One of my colleagues has a microphone. It is Maggie. Maggie will be very happy to bring microphones around to you if you have questions so that you can speak into it for our live stream audience. I'll keep an eye out for questions in our audience. One question that came in from our online audience that I'm kind of interested in cause it's something that we talk a lot about at ESI. And I didn't hear it come up a whole lot. So we might start there. And that is the status of the methane pledge. I'm curious if anyone has any commentary about maybe where that is or maybe things to be on the lookout for at COP 28. Lynn, please go ahead. I guess I don't know specifically the status but that is an example of a side agreement. So that came at Glasgow, very welcomed, but it's kind of a coalition of the willing. So it's not embedded in the official program but it is likely that this coalition of willing the people who are working on it will be there promoting it, trying to sign up some additional actors to do something about it. Great, thanks for that. That's very helpful. Tracy? Push the button, there we go. So what do you do when you don't know? You Google it. And so the lead on this, which I thought was the Climate and Clean Air Coalition and they've been tracking the methane pledge cause Lynn is spot on, I just cannot say enough that declarations can be important but I think in some ways they're kind of like UNGA resolutions, you know, they're political statements and if you have support for, yay. But especially in a COP like this one where you have a lot of difficult decisions to make and a presidency that is part of OPEC. That there's a tendency to do lots of declarations I think of like see my shiny object over here and to distract you from some of the core issues. The methane pledge though, I think to be fair I know the Biden administration has made a point of rallying G20 and G7 colleagues nations to keep up on it and so I would go to the clean and I'm not with them the Climate and Clean Air Coalition website because they do track it. But this is the challenge. Many of these declarations are not tracked whereas the outcomes of the negotiations and performance against them are tracked and what, you know, we don't care about what we don't measure. Yeah. Well, Anna had something she wanted to add and while she's making her way up to the lectern I'll mention that a major feature of our newsletter every day is a series of trackers to keep track of all sorts of things that will be going on but Anna, if you had something you want to say about the methane pledge. Yeah, we'll share it. That was very, very helpful overview just in terms of the status of the global methane pledge and just in case no one knows what the global methane pledge is it was something that the United States in partnership with the EU as I think Tracy noted launched in Glasgow at COP26. It is a pledge to take voluntary actions to reduce methane emissions by at least 30% from 2020 levels by 2030. And the reason that this is important is because methane is what we consider a super pollutant and it's global warming potential particularly in the first 20 years is significantly higher than carbon. And so that's why there's a lot of attention to methane but Tracy's right. It is a voluntary effort and there is a difference between a negotiated outcome and a kind of side pledge of this nature with country signing onto something and you need to track it and hold them accountable for it. And the global stock take is actually a really important mechanism where we could get countries to agree in a negotiated outcome to cover methane in addition to CO2 and other super pollutants as well. And so that's a really important issue for this year's COP to make sure that we are addressing those other super pollutants in the negotiated text as well to Tracy's really important point. So just throwing that out there as well. Thanks for that. Yeah, I'm glad. Thanks for the online question and thanks for Googling that Tracy. I'm glad we let you have laptops at the front table. That was very helpful. And you just got some snaps from the audience. So, okay. Yeah, I just caught that. Questions from our audience? We have a question up here, Maggie in the second row. Right there, thank you. Hi, my name is Aiden from the Asahi Shimbun Japanese newspaper. I am asking specifically, I guess it's the congressional, I know that representative Baraghan is not here, but the congressional delegation has any like particular goals that they're looking for at this particular event, this particular COP. Any insights from your work with any of the congressional delegation? Okay. Yeah, sorry, we've been talking with them but I'm not sure I can speak to that. So sorry. All right, I'll keep an eye out for questions. But in the meantime, I'll ask a question about just to help get us started. So we've talked a little bit about, actually quite a lot about COP 28 and Zohay you had that nice slide showing sort of how the loss and damage debate has evolved. But what are some other issues that you expect to be sort of top level agenda items and how have some of those changed over the years from one COP to the other? Tracy, perhaps we could start with you and we can go through the list. I told you we were gonna start with you, but. You did warn me, I just didn't know that was the question. So I'd say climate finance, climate finance and climate finance. And to me, I've tracked climate finance. I attend usually virtually now the standing committee on finance. So it's a constitutive body, meaning a COP decision created it. But again, I think of it, if we think of the legislative model we use here, you need subcommittees to tee up information, process information for a legislative act, like a COP decision. And I would say, I'm not sure of the base year. Lynn, I'm gonna ask, what do you do? A lifeline. I think there was a TV show like that, right? Call ya. That we don't have TV signal in the People's Republic of Vermont, just FYI. That's why I'm a little out of date. But climate finance now I think has most agendas. It's agenda item eight. And it now I think is up to H in terms of subparts, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H. Seven. And when I first started tracking it, it usually had four. So climate finance. And that's how it's evolved over time. More parties are getting that on the agenda. And the SCF, the standing committee of finance has got a huge agenda to do research on. Thanks, Tracy. Lynn, do you have any thoughts about sort of how some of these additional issues, some of these top issues have evolved over recent cops and what might make it different this year? Well, I think it's a really interesting process to look at the Paris Agreement and what it called for. And now they've got these processes going. When they adopted the Paris Agreement, they didn't really know what a global stocktake was, but they came up with a nice name for it. And then they've had to innovate. Likewise, I mean, that they're caring through what does that global goal on adaptation actually mean? So each iteration, I think builds on the past, but they also are kind of making up, building the road as they go. So I guess I just, I'm a process person, so I really like seeing how innovative negotiators are within learning from other processes, what they've done in the past, but also trying to think about how to address problems that were in the past to overcome them. So? Sorry. Yeah, I think for me, I think really what is different this cop is that trust between developed and developing countries has really fractured in the last few years, particularly in the wake of the broken promise of the 100 billion, but also I think in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic with like, you know, a vaccine aid and like things like that not being provided to developing countries, all of these things are very interconnected. And I think that because there's a lot of lack of trust, it really jeopardizes a lot of agreements. So for example, it'd be really hard to get buy-in from developing countries on mitigation and getting them to meet their mitigation ambitions and targets if they feel like they're not being supported enough on climate finance and adaptation and loss and damage. So I think we'll see a lot of that play out if the 100 billion refined is met here this year, that could be key to restoring a lot of the trust. If there's an agreement on loss and damage finance, that could be key to restoring the trust. And then there's the question of the new collective quantified goal on climate finance, which a series of technical dialogues on that have already taken place over the last couple of years. I think that's officially to be agreed next year, but is already kind of on the table as whose interests will that reflect? Will it include a much higher target? Will it include loss and damage finance and how will it be different from how climate finance has worked in the past? There's also the Bridgetown Initiative, which is an initiative to reform what finance and international financial institutions look like. Things like debt reduction, freeing up fiscal space in developing countries. So I think all of that will be very much at the backdrop of how power and trust play out in the negotiations. Ryan? I think largely we agree with anything that folks have raised. When I think about the narrative that you expect we're going to come up with, we're going to take a lot of football points here on the team and find this is very central to it. I think the reaction to the global stock take and I think just a fresh understanding of those minds of where the gap is between current values and what we really need to achieve to keep 1.5 alive and to get our mitigation goals to take on and off some of these really big adaptation decks that are going to be front and center for a lot of folks. So this is like really, just like that emphasis that this is our first checkpoint in the character system and it's going to shape a lot of those views and I'm going to go on top. And then I think on a more optimistic angle of how we're going to be at what some of the focus was, which is I think in this particular implementation we're really acknowledging and elevating the role of actors who have not necessarily been at these negotiating tables in thinking and implementing these kind of solutions. So I hope all that works out for this to be an extra critical part of that. Zoha, something you said just reminded me that like one of the things I learned when I started learning about this is that it actually isn't just the two week period once a year, right? These are things that are happening pretty much on a continuous basis and there'll be stuff that isn't discussed as much this year as maybe last year and there'll be things that were discussed more last year. And I think that's a really helpful point that drawing this is more like a series of Gantt charts where things sort of stop and start but really they never really stop, right? They just might like fade into the background a little bit and people who are really into it kind of continue working on that. So I'm glad you made that point. We have two questions. I'll go to you on the back first. Maggie will come over to you and then we'll do our best to get to you as well. Would you speak just a little bit louder? I'm Hallya. I'm the founder of the Climate Conservation Club. And my question is, how can youth participate virtually in the youth forum on December 8th or other parts of COP28? Your question was about participating virtually. All right, thanks. I'll open that up to everybody. Thank you. Yeah, I'll kick off in the structural approach here. So did you also say the youth forum where you're talking about Koi? Yeah. So one, I would Google Youngo, like Y-O-U-N-G-O. And that is the constituency for youth that is sponsoring Koi. They have it very well organized. I attended something last week in Abu Dhabi where they have a declaration online already. And I'm very sure you can participate by this. The COP virtual participation is a little different. So full participation, including in the negotiation room is possible, but you have to have a blue badge. So you already have to have a badge, which are in hot commodity. So you have to be a badged first and then you can be a virtual participant. The good news is there's an unlimited number of virtual badges. So you just have to find an organization to get in that way. And I guess the last point, and Lynn, EMB does a lot of great stuff. You could follow them and their reports, but also the use of video, we were just talking about it before with the TC meeting, the loss and damage last committee meeting last Friday and Saturday. It's, they're really simultaneously broadcasting, webcasting, archiving it. So you could really participate that way virtually. And I would go to the UNFCCC website and look for those videos. But you can also follow UNFCCC on what used to be called Twitter. And then you'll get a lot of things in real time. Other thoughts from the panel about participating virtually? Okay, great, thanks. Maggie, we have one last question up here and it has to be very brief. But please wait for the microphone. Yeah, and if you could just probably understand you a little bit better. I'm Jonathan Haskett, I'm with CRS. And my question is on the new fund, I right now can't recollect, but it is replacing the $100 billion pledge and creating a new pledge. How is that new pledge likely to be determined? Is that entirely a political determination or is it pegged to like some determination either the global stock take or a Charmel shake implementation plan or so I guess is it primarily a negotiated figure or does it have a pay? Thanks for your question. Yep, go ahead, Lynn. No, that's a really good question. And so they've been holding a series of workshops asking that very same question. What should the timeline be? What should the quantity be? What should it be based on? Is it something that the donors should own? Is it something that's a collective objective? Is it, you know, should we tally up what the real costs are and set it based on that? Is it based on what the donors can give to it? I mean, right now it's, they're asking all these questions and airing and kind of trying to learn from each other. But so there's still a whole year of negotiations on this. And but I mean, it's gonna be a political process. So how are others any thoughts about the process leading to that number? I trace you probably knows more than me, but I mean, I think civil society and researchers have really been pushing for the target to be needs based. The 100 billion was kind of just a number pulled out of nowhere, doesn't, you know, just sounds nice, 100 billion, but it doesn't have any scientific basis on how much is actually needed. So I think, you know, assessments, independent assessments might play a role in determining the number a little bit more, like the adaptation gap report just came out, which puts a number on the gap and adaptation finance that needs to be filled. Global stock take will probably have some estimates on finance gaps. And so I feel like all of that will probably inform and give a lot of leverage to civil society and researchers to point to those numbers and say to use those as a basis for determining. But ultimately, I don't see any number that could be large enough to cover the full scale of the needs, to be honest. So I feel like it will just be something that sounds big enough, but it's probably arbitrary. Can I just offer one last resource building on, so it has good point. So for me, all roads around finance lead back to the Standing Committee on Finance. And part of their agenda has included needs-based calculations. They produce their first report, they're working on their second report. And so it could be a one-stop shopping site because they will look at the peer reviewed literature that researchers are doing in addition to conducting their own research via country parties. Thanks, great. Well, we are at time. If anyone, Ryan, if you have, or anyone has any last minute thoughts, maybe about like essential reading in addition to our newsletter, yes. But if there's any other reading, Ryan, I knew you had a lot of great links in your slides. Anything else you'd like to share with our congressional staff audience about how to keep up with your work during COPNM? Maybe we'll come this direction through the panel. Yeah, sure. So I think a lot of the resources I included should be in the slides for easy access. Again, just a sliver of kind of like what we use personally and then within our team to track some of the building's on. For any hard direct work, americansalli.com is our website We'll have our own stream live streams on the YouTube channel for the two dozen or so events that we'll be handling millions of leads on. And yeah, I think that's actually, otherwise it's a lot of our shoot, to tell you from various sources to pull together other resources that we'll work with. Thank you. Zoha, any additional resources you want to bring up? Yeah, I mean, apart from ENB, I would mention the third world network, which is civil society, which puts out really more global South perspectives and marginalized voices and what their perspective is on how the negotiations are going and where things stand. They have the newsletter, I think every day of the COP. And then similarly, Climate Action Network also puts out a lot of information. I think they do almost a daily press briefing on the negotiations. So it's interesting just to get the civil society perspective from those sources. Thank you. And Lynn, I think everyone wants you to say this. Yes. So IISD has published the Earth Negotiations Bulletin for about 31 years. We send teams to COPs, to environmental meetings, to write reports on what's happening. So at the COP, we'll have about seven people. I'll be one of them sitting in the back of the room writing what's happening in the negotiating sessions. And we write up the report and publish it on our website, enb.isd.org, by the end of the day. So it's 2000 to 4000 words, quick summary of which groups met, what were some key issues. We also include a column called In the Corridors where we try to give a little context to what was going on there. And so we'll be doing that every single day of the COP. We also have photos from the COP so you can see kind of what the milieu is and who the key actors are. So you can connect speakers with country names. And then at the very end of the meeting, our team will stay in Dubai for two extra days and we write a full summary and analysis of the meeting and publish that basically before we go home. So within 72 hours of the close of the COP whenever that may be on enb.isd.org, you'll find our summary. And so I guess our informal motto is we listen so you don't have to, but it's really, I guess we do it as it's supporting delegations that cannot be in all negotiating rooms at the same time. So they have a chance to see what's going on. We also do it so that we can help NGOs know where the negotiation is because you don't just walk into tell a delegate, this is the proposal when it's the wrong stage in the negotiation. So it just, it's to help people really engage in the negotiation itself. Thank you, that was a good plug. And Tracy, this gives you the last word any essential resources? Yes, but I just need to say we're in the gold room. This is the gold standard. I cannot, you know, these are PhDs. Either they've got them or they're in process. They follow issues in the room because they've done it as part of their PhD research. It's very both in depth knowledge, but concisely written. Oh, and they stay up all night producing this for us. Okay, so the Duffer in me, Ringo, R-I-N-G-O with the earring. If you Google that and UNF trip, no. Well, anyway, UC3 and Second Nature. We put on a series of webinars that I highly recommend, especially if you're going for the first or fifth time to look at. Number one will basically demystify everything. It goes for about an hour and a half. Webinar two looks deeper into the constitutive body like the Standing Committee on Finance. And then webinar three is always what's on the table for COPX and we're doing that Thursday night. So if you go again to the Ringo website, I usually Google even still Ringo and UNFCCC, you'll find it pretty easily. Yeah, thank you so much. And if it doesn't come up right away, you can just do like clap I-N-G-O and then you can Google clap, clap, N-G-O and eventually it'll come up, right? All right, so that will do it for us today. I hope everyone will join us online on November 27th for our briefing about the first global stock take. I think our panelists did a great job teeing that issue up and I encourage everyone to sign up for your newsletter. If you signed the sheet that was going around, just know that we have a strict privacy policy. If you're signing up for our COP newsletter, that means you're signing up for our COP newsletter and that's about it. Hopefully you'll sign up for other stuff, but at least there's that. These, Tracy, Lynn, Zoha and Ryan, thank you so much for being tremendous panelists for us today, we really, really appreciate it. I think they deserve a quick round of applause for sharing their expertise with us. I'd also like to say once again, big thanks to Representative Baragon and her great staff for joining, for making her participation today possible. Thanks to Representative Tonko and the Sustainable Energy and Environment Coalition for help with the room today. They're always just such a treat to work with. I'd also like to call out my policy team colleagues, Anna up here in front, Molly up here in front and Nicole sort of in the middle. We will be, well, mostly them, me a little bit, but they'll be really kind of the heart and soul along with Allison and Erin and others on our COMS team during COP. But if you want to, I don't see any of them wearing their lapel pins, but I know, we go over this every briefing. But seriously, if you're in the room and you want to meet up with Molly Anna and Nicole, I encourage you to do that if that would be helpful to make the connection. They'll be the ones sort of really churning out the newsletter during COP. I'd also like to say thanks to Dan O and Omri and Allison and Erin once again. We have three great interns. They're all seated in the back in a row. Laura, Zoe and Maggie, thank you very much. Thank you to Anna for joining us today. Really means a lot for you to swing by. I know you have a busy day. And big thanks to Troy. Our videographer for helping with producing the event today. Sorry for going 10 minutes over, oops. But we had 10 pounds of COP in a five-pound COP bag. There's only so much we can do. But thanks to everybody and hope to see you back on November 27th. And there's our survey again, if you didn't take it the first time, that would be great too. Thank you.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6kBajgWzP0", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCzrtt1NM0CQToqUBgr6lI4w	Introduction to the Doctrine of Adoption	www.CornerstoneOrlando.org	[ "cornerstone baptist church of orlando", "marc brashear", "sunday school" ]	2020-07-21T21:00:09	2024-04-18T17:50:57	3,897	V6edjSsHfGE	Okay, what I thought we would do this morning, the responsibility fell to me this week to teach Sunday school. We've got Jerome, who is next on deck with our Glory of God series. And Jerome's out of town. He's teaching, going to preach this morning in New York, which I think is a great blessing and a good experience for him and a good fellowship with the guys up in New York. So there's a crew of people that are up there right now. You will keep them in prayer while they're traveling. And I pray that I'll be a blessing to them up there, it'll be a blessing to Jerome. And so I'm filling a gap, so to speak, between the last session that Pastor Dale taught and then the next session that Jerome has coming up in the schedule for the Glory of God series. And I thought this morning that what we would do, and it's like a sort of pick whatever I wanted to pick, that under the circumstances we'd talk about adoption. When I mentioned adoption for the Sunday school class, I promise laziness was not part of the motivation for me choosing this topic, because that's what I'm preaching on this morning. It really was, I did think about it, that if we were to spend some time talking about adoption, I could fill out some of the background of what you'll hear during the sermon this morning. And I really do believe that us talking about it ahead of time will help you retain the sermon better this morning as well. And so I thought we would spend some time talking about adoption from our confession, give you a good background, and then you will be set to jet when we get to the sermon this morning, and we'll hopefully be able to, you know, have a good foundation for what we'll talk about during the sermon, and it'll help you retain it better. So today's subject then is the doctrine of adoption, doctrine of adoption. And obviously thinking a lot about this subject, it's interesting to me, the Lord does this many times, and I think it was Nikki who first said it to me, we are text back and forth, that it's the week that I lost my dad, that we are talking about the doctrine of adoption, and how gracious God is often in giving us life application for the doctrines that we learn and study and think and meditate on. And so this is a doctrine concerning our heavenly Father, God who has through his son redeemed us to himself and predestined us to adoption as sons by Christ Jesus to himself. So we're thinking about the doctrine of adoption. The doctrine of adoption is profoundly biblical. There are many texts that refer to adoption, many texts in the Bible that give us a basis for adoption. The word of adoption used five times in the New Testament, three of those times specifically related to our adoption as new covenant, new testament believers. We'll talk about those, we'll go through all three of those texts in the sermon this morning to some degree, and we'll talk about what we understand of adoption from those three texts. But I thought this morning we'd spend a good bit of our time in our confession of faith. Our confession of faith draws upon those three texts primarily, and the three texts that you have them are Ephesians chapter one versus three through 14. And these texts overlap with so many other important doctrines. Like how many times now in our series through the essentials have we come to Ephesians one, right? Time and time and time again we come back to this text because it's so pivotal, so pivotal to understanding our redemption accomplished in the person and work of Jesus Christ and then our redemption applied by the work of the Holy Spirit. So Ephesians chapter one is particular verses three through 14, really a pivotal text. The other text that we'll look at is Galatians chapter three. And really Galatians chapter three, beginning in verse 26 to the end of the chapter, to the end of chapter three into Galatians four, in particular verses one through seven, okay? So Galatians three, 26 into Galatians four, one through seven, dealing with our adoption as sons. And then lastly, we'll look at Romans chapter eight and the spirit of adoption by which we cry out Abba father. So we'll look at Romans chapter eight as well. Those three texts specifically flesh out our new covenant understanding of the doctrine of adoption. Many other texts add to our knowledge of that. One of those is the basis for the sermon title this morning, behold what manner of love and that's from John in first John chapter three. Behold what manner of love the father has bestowed on us that we should be called sons of God. It's just an awesome thought that we would become sons of God. So part of the motivation I really hope for our talk this morning and then the sermon this morning later is that we would be as those redeemed by the blood of the lamb, we would be enraptured with this doctrine. We have the tendency, that was one of my concerns when we started this whole series on the essentials. And it's a concern with any of the teaching and preaching that we do frankly is that we don't want to think about or talk about doctrine in a way that would give anyone the impression that it is a dry intellectual pursuit. It is anything but right. The Lord is very gracious to us and that he gives us so much doctrine, obviously in the Bible, the revelation of God, a miracle of his grace, the revelation that he's given us. But that good sound biblical doctrine is to lead to heart affection, heart devotion, it's lead to worship and praise. We should be reveling in, glorying in these truths because of what they reveal to us about God and in particular with respect to adoption. What it says about us who have been redeemed out of the gutter into the household of God and exalted to the position of sons of God. It's a tremendous, tremendous truth. So part of the hope is through this class, but then even more so during the sermon that we will meditate on for a little while, the glory of his grace because he predestined us to adoption as sons to the praise of his glory so that we will meditate on the praise of his glory in electing sons and daughters in the kingdom. If he elected us, that would be great, staggering, wonderful, right? Forgiven of our sins, wonderful, beautiful, like amazing and necessary. We're grateful to God for it. If he redeemed us, which he has amazing, wonderful truth, beautiful, but the apex of all that, the pinnacle of all that is our adoption as sons and daughters in the kingdom, sons and daughters in his household. He doesn't just redeem us. He embraces us as it were in his family. It's a familial relationship. And that is a beautiful, beautiful truth and worthy of a lot of thought, worthy of a lot of study, worthy of a lot of, of a lot of meditation. So let's talk about them, the doctrine of adoption. I believe, and we've talked about this many times before, that our apprehension of these biblical truths is greater or is more blessed or fuller when we have a full-orbed understanding of the doctrine. So maybe a way to explain that would be this is that, for example, let's take Ephesians, for example, we've talked about it before, you've heard it before, that the first part of Ephesians, the first three chapters are statements of indicative, statements of fact. What is an indicative? It's a statement of fact, right? It's a statement of fact and it's an assertion of truth. And all of the indicative are given to us in the first three chapters of Ephesians so that we can then appreciate the application of that truth and the imperatives or commands that follow in the second half of Ephesians. That's not exactly a completely fair dichotomy because the first three chapters of Ephesians are also filled with glorious truth assertions and glorious implications of that truth. And the second half of Ephesians is full of a wonderful truth assertions and not just imperatives and not just applications of that truth, right? So it's mixed throughout. But in the way that God reveals himself to us in the Bible, God gives us theology, sound biblical truth. He gives us a basis on which we are then to worship. He gives us a foundation, a ground on which we are then to apply that truth and obey him and live for him and devote ourselves to him. He gives us a means by which our affections are bolstered by which our devotion is more fervent and more earnest. He gives us the glorious why that we then apply to live for him. And so that's true of this doctrine as well. We want to understand the doctrine and I would encourage you to pass the introduction this morning and then pass the introduction that we'll get during the sermon today on the doctrine of adoption to study and to look at this yourselves. There's a couple of books that I could commend to you for this. And one of them is a book by J.I. Packer called a knowing God and J.I. Packer, many of you may have heard J.I. Packer died this week. He was 93 years old and over the years, but probably in particular here of late, I've read several things from J.I. Packer that are just exceptionally good, like really, really helpful, really, really good. And one of those books that I read several years ago was a knowing God and knowing God just a, you know, I'd heard so much about it. That classic book in theology, really helpful for the people of God. And I had heard so many recommendations of this book. I decided to pick it up and read it. And as it got started, I'm thinking, oh, it's a little seems a little dry. You know, halfway through the book, I'm weeping, right? I'm sitting at the kitchen table reading this thing. And it's just heartwarming, you know, really good. So I commend knowing God to you by J.I. Packer and J.I. Packer's book, Knowing God, there is a chapter near the back on the fatherhood of God and how God is our Heavenly Father. And in that fairly lengthy chapter, there's a section on adoption that is really, really helpful, really good. So knowing God, I would highly commend to you. There's a book on our shelves by John Murray called Redemption, Accomplished and Applied. That's a book that I would like to, at some point, if the brothers agree, would like to do that with our small groups. Really, really helpful book, Redemption, Accomplished and Applied by John Murray. And then there's also a book on our shelf that I could would highly, highly, highly recommend to you by John Owen called Communion with the Triune God. And in Communion with the Triune God, John Owen, very, very thoughtful, very insightful, very thorough in his treatment of these subjects. And there's a lengthy treatment of adoption in that book, Communion with the Triune God. So all that to help you. And I would say this this subject is very worthy of your time. Very worthy of your attention. Okay. Well, let's start with a basis. When theologians begin to think about redemption and the application of redemption, they begin to think in categories. And those categories are often helpful for us to understand. Two of those categories that we could talk about, and this would sort of the basis of this comes from Sam Waldron's exposition on the 1689. But we can see it laid out in our confession of faith, these categories. One of those categories would be Historia Salutis and the Ordo Salutis. Historia Salutis and Ordo Salutis. Historia Salutis is the history of salvation, right? God's redemptive work in eternity and in time to save or redeem his people to himself, Historia Salutis. And how that redemption is laid out over time and eternity. For example, Historia Salutis begins with the eternal decrees of God in eternity past before the foundation of the world, right? Where in the councils of the Godhead, God determined to redeem a fallen humanity to himself for the glory of his own name and for the exaltation of his son, right? He electing a people to himself as a love gift for the son in eternity before the foundation of the world. Our names written in the Lamb's Book of Life from before the foundation of the world. Really, the Historia Salutis begins there in the eternal decrees of God. Then God creating all things, creating the world and everything that is in it. God creating human beings. God creates with the purpose of redeeming, right? Man falls in the garden, Adam falls into sin. God casts Adam out of the garden, blocks the way to the tree of life with a flaming sword, and then Adam and all his posterity, born into sin. Now objects of God's wrath, they become his people, objects of his redemption, objects of salvation. God plans, elects to, determines to redeem them. So in time, then the Bible lays out the story of redemption, how that redemption, that plan, that purpose of God to redeem his people is brought about in time. So we see God's promise, for example, in Genesis, chapter three, where he promises that the seed of the woman would crush the head of the serpent. It's the first promise of the gospel. We see that promise reiterated to Abraham, for example, in the Abrahamic covenant in time, that promise pushed forward. We see that principle of works also pushed forward in the covenant with Abraham. We see the promise and the works pushed forward, that principle of works pushed forward in the covenant that God makes with Moses. We see how the sacrificial system points to Christ, how the temple points to God's people. We see these temporal, physical, earthly things established to point to and direct us to that spiritual provision for our sin that God has made in the person and work of Jesus Christ. Right? So these are laid out in time. These are given to us in time. We have the Davidic covenant, right? And then God promises Jeremiah 31, Ezekiel 36. God promises the new covenant where through the person and work of Jesus Christ, he will save his people, an unconditional covenant, an unbreakable covenant that God secures in the work of his only begotten son to redeem his people that he determined would be redeemed from before the foundation of the world. Right? So that's the historic, it's the salvific plan of God, the redemptive plans and purposes of God laid out in time. Well, adoption finds its place in the Historia Saludis as much as it finds its place in the Ordo Saludis. We'll talk about the Ordo in just a minute. But adoption, if you will look at Ephesians chapter one this morning, but just to give you a background, adoption was predestined by God before the worlds began in Ephesians chapter one. We were predestined to adoption as sons by Christ Jesus to himself or through Christ Jesus to himself. God predestines us to adoption as sons. That's in the eternal decree of God from before the foundation of the world. In time, we see that worked out in a couple of different ways. One, and we see the fatherhood of God, God as father taking different form, different shape as we work through history. For example, when God created Adam, Adam in scripture is called a son of God, a son of God. One of the reasons that Adam is called a son of God is because Adam was created in the image of God. He was a moral image bearer of God. And so when you see Adam created in particular in Genesis chapter one, let's turn there with me, turn there with me. Genesis chapter one, we'll work through a couple of these texts. Genesis chapter one, look at verse 26. Then God said, let us make man an hour image according to our likeness. Let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the air and over the cattle, over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth. So God created man in his own image, in the image of God, he created him male and female. He created them and God blessed them. God said to them, be fruitful, multiply, fill the earth, subdue it, have dominion over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the air and over every living thing that moves on the earth. Part of it, when you start studying adoption, part of the understanding of sonship that we come to from the Bible is this understanding of image bearers, of image bearers of God. We were created in the image of God in that sense, we are sons of God. Does that make sense? So Adam then, if you flip over to Genesis chapter five, for example, Adam then being created in the image of God has sons then in his own likeness. Genesis chapter five, this is the book, verse one of the genealogy of Adam in the day that God created man. He made him in the likeness of God. He created them male and female and blessed them and called them mankind in the day that they were created. And Adam lived 130 years and begot a son in his own likeness after his image and named him Seth. We get to the new covenant and we see God by his spirit, applying adoption in the lives of genuine believers under the covenant. We are changed, aren't we, into his image again, so to speak. We are born again. Think about it in a natural family, right? Or in our way of thinking, you're either born into a family or you're adopted into a family, aren't you? Like many of us were born into a family. Some of us born into a family with both mother and father. Many not born into a family with mother and father. Father is absent or whatever the case may be, right? The family dynamics are different, but we're born natural birth into a family or you are adopted into a family. An adoption has been around for centuries, millennia, where someone who was orphaned, not a part of a family, so to speak, or a part of another family by right born naturally to that family is transferred, translated, conveyed, you could say, into another family without right. They don't have a right to that family. They weren't born naturally into that family. They were adopted into that family. And when adopted into that family, they are given all the rights, all the privileges, all the blessings of that family through adoption, such that they're treated like a son under the Roman government. There's a lot written about that when, frankly, most of the people who were adopted under Rome were young adults when a man needed an heir or needed someone to manage his household. He would adopt a young man, so not an infant like we do. Most people adopted today are infants, you know, babies. Back then it wasn't so. Most of the people adopted back then were young adults, young men. And the reason for that would be that that one who was adopted would become an heir of all that the father of that household had right to, had title to. And that son would then take responsibility for and inherit all that the father had as a son, as a son in the household, as if he were the progenitor, the first born in that household. So he inherited the way that a natural born son would inherit. And that was all done through a legal process of adoption where a father would go to the courts and they would have a legal declaration by the courts of adoption of this young man into the household. And then they would come and have a celebration of that with the family. But it was through adoption that this son was given the right to inherit. So we see that in this picture given to us in the Old Testament of God initially with Adam, Adam created in the likeness of God, Adam given responsibility over God's household, so to speak, given responsibility to have dominion over all the earth, over all the created order to take dominion over it, to subdue it and to multiply, spreading the glory of God over the face of the earth as the waters cover the sea. Right. So Adam had a responsibility, as it were, of a son in God's creation, as a son in God's household. And then we see Adam giving birth in Genesis, chapter five to other sons in his own likeness, in his own image. When you get to the genealogies in the New Testament, I think it's in particular in Luke where Adam is called the Son of God, right? Adam is called the Son of God. So that picture, that idea of God redeeming to himself or having for himself a son over his household or over his created order. Well, we all know what happens in the in the garden. Adam falls, falls into sin and Adam is cast out as a son. The familial relationship or the paternal relationship that God had with Adam is ruined by Adam's sin. And Adam, who was the Son of God, is cast out, is cast off. He's cast out of the garden unless he take of the tree in life and live forever. There's a flaming sword, an angel parked outside the garden to keep him from returning. There is no return for Adam apart from the one provision that God has made for sin. Adam will not find his way back on his own, will not find his way back through entrance into the garden. He'll have to, if he's going to enter, as Bunyan puts it, he can't crawl over the fence as a thief and a robber. He's got to come through the little wicket gate, who is Jesus Christ, right? So Adam cast out of the garden. This is a sonship and in particular, sonship relative to a shared nature with his creator. Adam created in the likeness and the image of God, OK, a shared nature. We'll talk about that more during the sermon when we get to the new creation and believers who are created anew in Jesus Christ. Given the disposition of their father, we become partakers of the divine nature, Paul says, and in all that, sons of God, OK? Past Adam in Historia Salutis, as we work through time, we see God then as a father over the covenant people of Israel. There are other examples of this, right? The covenant reiterated to Isaac, the covenant reiterated to Jacob. And then we see the covenant given, the old covenant given to Moses. And God, with the nation of Israel, God has said to be a father to them. Out of Egypt, I have called my son, right? An original reference to Egypt, a fulfillment in the Lord Jesus Christ. But Israel was called the son of God, and God was called a father to Israel. Now, there are several places where we see this in the Old Testament. In particular, one place is Exodus chapter four. So in Exodus, you just flip a few pages to the right. Exodus chapter four and in Exodus chapter four, look at verse 21. So the Lord God said to Moses, when you go back to Egypt, see that you do all those wonders before Pharaoh, which I've put into your hand. But I will harden his heart so that he will not let the people go. Then you shall say to Pharaoh, thus says the Lord, Israel is my son, my firstborn. So I say to you, let my son go that he may serve me. But if you refuse to let him go, indeed I will kill your son, your firstborn. Right. So now there's a sense in which that points us forward to Christ, that Jesus Christ is the true Israel and the true son of God. And this is a type, Israel, the nation, which is the incubator, if you will, the womb of the Messiah. Israel is pointing us forward to the ultimate son, the Lord Jesus Christ. But here, Israel is called a son. Now, there's many places where God makes reference, again, to Israel as son. And what that does is not only establish sonship through image bearing or a sonship in the sense of the likeness of God or the image of God. Or the disposition of God, but also establishes sonship through covenant. Right. God enters into covenant with the nation of Israel and becomes a father to them, so to speak. And he does that through his own choice. If you look over, continue in the Old Testament here and go to Deuteronomy. Deuteronomy 32, feel free to stop me if you were just having a casual conversation this morning, because I hope it'll help you with the sermon. So very informal. Stop me if you have questions and we can we can talk about it. Deuteronomy 32 and look at verse five, for example, they have corrupted themselves. They are not his children because of their blemish, a perverse crooked generation. Do you thus deal with the Lord, O foolish unwise people? Is he not your father who bought you as he not made you and established you in the same way that he made and established Adam and Adam was known as a son of God. God through his decree made and established the nation of Israel. And Israel becomes to him a son, so to speak. And that through a covenant, God establishes a familial or a filial or a paternal relationship to the nation of Israel in his fatherly care for them. He establishes a relationship to them, a father and son. And this in time, there are frequently places where God calls Israel, his offspring in Acts chapter 17. If you remember Paul's sermon on Mars Hill, God is not worshiped by men as though he needed anything. But we are all his offspring, Paul says, right in the sense that God has made us and made us in his image and we bear the likeness of our creator. In that sense, we God is a father figure over all of his creation. God is considered the father of creation. There's a sense in which God is father creatively. There's a sense in which God is father covenantally as he is with Israel. And he calls Israel my son. All of that a far cry from what we understand to be the fatherhood of God under the new covenant, given to those who by faith are sons of God in Christ. That makes sense. So we have to draw a distinction in the history of salvation between the fatherhood of God over all creation, between the fatherhood of God over the nation of Israel, covenantally between the fatherhood of God in terms of his fatherly care for the created order, giving satisfying the need of every living thing and his fatherly care for creation. All of that distinguished from the fatherhood of God to the sons of God who've been adopted into his household by faith in Christ. Makes sense. We have to draw the distinction between those things. So that's in the history of redemption, the history of solutice. When we get to the new covenant then, God says that he will put his spirit within his people, giving them his fatherly disposition, so to speak. He will cause them to be born again, regenerated by the spirit, and they will live for him. He will cause them to walk in his statutes and judgments, live after the image of the one who recreated them anew in Christ. That is, again, a picture of God applying his fatherhood to those predestined to adoption as sons. And we see that fleshed out even more. So in a sense, then, those fatherly pictures of God in the Old Testament, fatherly pictures of God in the history of salvation as we work through the Bible, all pointing to their ultimate fulfillment in our adoption as sons by Christ Jesus to himself. And it's a beautiful, beautiful picture. And you consider all those types and shadows that precede that fulfillment. The fulfillment is far, far, far, far, far, far greater. Okay. And hopefully over time we'll talk about that some this morning. Okay. Um, let's talk about our, um, statement of faith then, our confession of faith and the Ordo solutus. How adoption then is applied in the lives of those who put their faith and trust in Jesus Christ, the Ordo or the order of salvation. Uh, and talking about the Ordo, um, let's consider our confession, chapter 12 on adoption and listen to how our confession words this. I think this is very, very helpful. All those that are justified, if you have your church app downloaded, you can find the confession of faith on your church app chapter 12. There's a helpful little link right there. I encourage you to download that. Okay. Chapter 12 is my plug for the morning. Um, chapter 12 of adoption, all those that are justified, um, those that believe in his name, right? John chapter one verse 12, um, the Lord says those, uh, he came to his own, the Lord Jesus Christ came to his own, the Jews, the, his own did not receive him, but to as many as received him to them, he gave the right, in other words, he gave the power of the authority to become what? Children of God, children of God to those who believe in his name. That's a reference to adoption in our predestination to adoption as sons. He gives us the right or the power or the authority to become children of God. So those who believe in his name are those who are justified by faith or justified through faith in Jesus Christ, justified by faith alone in Christ alone. So when a sinner turns from their sin and puts faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, he's justified. Somebody give me a brief definition. We just had a sermon not long ago. Somebody give me a brief definition of justification. What happens in justification? What is justification? Dorian. Uh, that's at the point that you are declared righteous before God. Amen. Declared righteous on what basis? Somebody. Okay. Dorian, go ahead. Faith. On the basis of faith through Christ by folk. Yeah, it's good to be precise, right? It's good. Um, so justified by, uh, justified and declared righteous by God. Through faith in Christ alone. We're, we're, we're kidding. We keep adding to slivers. We're going to arrive. That's good, brother. Noel, you want to add something? Let's let Noel add to it. Oh, yes. Yes. Thank you, Rebecca. And then we'll come back to Noel by merit of his imputed righteousness. Yeah. Amen. On the basis of Christ's righteousness, right? So Dorian, exactly right. Um, through the means of faith, through the instrumentality of faith, ultimately it's not faith itself that justifies, is it? It's faith in Christ that justifies Christ is the one who justifies the center. So it's on the basis of his perfect life, on the basis of his perfect satisfaction, right? His substitutions, substitutionary satisfaction of the wrath of God. Uh, Packer again says that, um, a good way or one way to sum up the redemptive work of God in Christ would be to say that we are adopted through propitiation. I think there's, there's some of them to be said for that the apex or the, the, the height of all of the blessings given to us in Christ is being adopted as sons and daughters of his household into his family and that through the wrath, satisfying sacrifice of the Son of God. So adoption through propitiation. Okay. So all those that are justified and justified through faith are confession of faith said God vouchsafed. We'll talk about that, what that means in just a minute. All those that are justified, God vouchsafed in and for the sake of his only son, Jesus Christ, to make partakers of the grace of adoption. And that's beautiful. By that grace of adoption, those who are justified are taken into the number and enjoy the liberties and privileges of the children of God have his name put upon them, receive the spirit of adoption, have access to the throne of grace with boldness are enabled to cry Abba father are pitied, protected, provided for and chastened by him as by a father, yet never cast off but sealed to the day of redemption and inherit the promises as heirs of everlasting salvation. Yeah. Amen. I am really grateful for those very wise studious men who wrote our confession back in the day, really, really helpful, very, very thoughtful, very insightful, really good. Okay. Let's break it down a little bit and talk about this. It begins all those that are justified, those who believe in his name, God vouchsafed that word vouchsafed means to grant or to give. He in particular, it's to give a privilege or give a blessing for or to he vouchsafed for them. He gave them the privilege, gave them the blessing, that gift, that grant, that privilege given by favor or given by grace given in condescension. So there's an essence in which vouchsafed means given or granted by one who's greater to one who is lesser, right? Vouchsafed. God gives us a grant, gives us a privilege, gives us a blessing, a favor through condescension. God gives the grace to make us partake, partakers of adoption. Okay. And here in the first sentence, it's for the sake of his beloved son, for the sake of Jesus Christ. So if you put this back into the framework of God's plan and purpose for our redemption, for the sake of his son, he predestined us to adoption as sons. Does that make sense? That's Ephesians chapter one. He didn't do this because we were so lovable, right? Heard that story many, many, many, many, many times where someone goes to a foreign country, for example, and they're going to adopt a baby and they get over there. If they think to themselves, right? We're going to adopt this, this baby or we're so excited, you know, we're going to have a son or a daughter in our household and they get to where they're going to adopt. May they go to an adoption agency here in the States, wherever they go, right? And they get there and the baby is so cute, so lovable, right? And they're not going to walk out with just one. They're going to have three now, right? They don't just, oh, they got a brother? Well, we've got to adopt both of them, right? It's, there's always that temptation. They're so cute, so lovable. There's nothing cute, nothing lovable about you or I. If there's anything like the Armenian would say, if there's anything that God foresaw, it wasn't any good in us that would choose him. It was our ugliness, our unloveliness, our sin. God, we'll talk about this in the sermon, God elected us to be holy and blameless before him in love. That means that we were unholy and blame worthy when God in his sight, when God elected us. Does it make sense? So there's nothing lovable about us, nothing cute about us. There wasn't anything in us or pertaining to us that would have necessitated or compelled God to predestine us for adoption or to make us partakers of the grace of adoption. He did it for the sake of his son. And this gift of a people, not just a people, but a redeemed people is for the sake of the Lord Jesus Christ, for his praise and worship. This is a gift for the sake of the son. Make sense? Any questions, thoughts about that? We've talked about that many times. It's really, really important to remember our place in all of this, right? It's for the, for the sake of his son, Jesus Christ. And God vouchsafed or gave us, granted us this privilege to make us partakers of the grace of adoption. In other words, his eternal decree had a purpose. We'll see this in Ephesians one this morning. And the purpose was to make us partakers of this grace of adoption. It is a legal grant then. It's a grant and it's a grant of his free grace. We see that in 1st John 3.1. We've already mentioned that text, but behold, what manner of love the Father has bestowed, right? He granted that privilege to us. He granted us the privilege to be called sons of God or children of God. It doesn't mean that God had to do that. God didn't have to do that. That was of his free and sovereign choice. One of the reasons that it said that that decree is made before the foundation of the world is before anything was created, before men were created, before anything had happened in the eternal councils of the Godhead. God determined and elected to predestine us for adoption as sons of the free and sovereign display of his grace. And for no other reason, for the sake of the Son. Now, in the first sentence of our confession, in the application of that, decreed before the foundation of the world, but applied to the believer by the Spirit in time, our adoption comes after our justification. Logically, why would that be the case? And why would that be important? That our adoption as sons comes after justification. Now, I'm not just saying that. Paul says that in Galatians chapter three and in Galatians chapter four, that he would adopt through faith, right? Why is it important that our adoption comes after our justification? And I'm not, it's not a trick question. I'm not trying to trip you up. It's yeah, Pastor Mike. Because there's, there's a great obstacle in between. There's a great wall, a barrier, a void. There is enmity, hostility, guilt, blame, wrath, condemnation that separates the natural man from God. And that obstacle, that great mountain has to be removed in order for them to be received. I was thinking one thing, just a comment. When, when, when you talk to people about the gospel and you evangelize, people often will say, well, we're all children of God. And that makes me indignant. It does. Like I, I get, I get angry, righteously indignant when people say things like that, because in their mind and in their heart, they consider themselves children of God. They consider themselves the recipients of all the liberties and privileges of the children of God, but with utter disregard for the Lord Jesus Christ. And so I'm so thankful for the clarity that, yes, to begin with, it is all those who are justified, all of those who have had that great obstacle removed from them between them and God for the sake of Jesus Christ and by the merits of Christ alone. So yeah, amen. Yeah, it's only that adoption, right, that points to the perfect work of the Lord Jesus Christ. Otherwise it's counted as a common thing, you know, Christ's blood shed in vain. Yes. So that's it. Before, before justification, we're enemies of God by wicked works, right? We're in a different family. If you read that book by Owen, a comedian with a trident in God, Owen breaks it down into steps as it were in the Ordo Salutis. One of those is the very first is that we are children of a family by right. And what he means by that is that we were born into a family and we're in that family by right in that family, who is our father? Our father is the devil. Paul describes us in Ephesians chapter two as being children of wrath by nature, children of wrath, sons of disobedience. John chapter eight, Jesus Christ, speaking to the unbelieving Pharisees, the unbelieving Jews, and he says to them, you do not believe in my word because you are of your father, the devil, and you do the works of your father. He was a murderer from the beginning, right? So he's speaking to those outside, Pastor Michael's point, that are not sons of God, they're sons of their father, the devil, sons of disobedience. We walk in the course of this world, according to the Prince of the power of the air, and what must happen is that we must be conveyed, translated from a family that we belong to by right. How is it that we belong to that family by right? We are sinners. We are born in sin and we sin, and we are a member of that household, the household of sin and Satan by right. Owen says, we have to be translated out of that family and translated into a family where we have no right, we have no title to that family, no natural claim to that family. We must be adopted into that family or translated, conveyed into the kingdom of the son of his love. So, yeah, all those who are justified, God vouchsafed, he gave us grant right privilege, the legal title to being a part of his family through adoption, in and for the sake of his only begotten son. Adoption, and in particular that word adoption as sons, adoption as sons, one word in the Greek. Weas thes, or weas thesia, weas thesia. It's the word for son, weas, and it's the word for placing or placement to place. It's a root, the root is teeth, I mean, to place. So it's placing as a son, to place as a son. And we translate that word adoption, right, that Greek word adoption. The son, that son, then placed by God as a son, is entitled to all the rights, privileges, and blessings of belonging to that family that he was not born into by right. He's been given that privilege, given that blessing, but having been given that privilege, he has all the rights, all the benefits, all the blessings of being a son in that household. Now, you know, you start putting these things together in your heart and mind, and when you think about these, then texts like I love and refer to often, 1 John chapter five, that as he is, so are we in this world, as the Lord Jesus Christ is, so am I as an adopted son in his household. We are heirs, and if heirs, joint heirs with Christ, sons in the household of our God, right, the ramifications that the implications of that are astronomical, like through the universe, awesome, that as Jesus Christ inherits as a son, we inherit with him as sons. Now, he is our elder brother. There is a distinction between Jesus Christ, who is a natural son by rights, and we who are adopted sons, and it serves us well to remember that distinction, lest Jesus Christ become my homeboy, right, or, you know, familiarity become too familiar, too familiar. There is a distinction between those who are adopted in the household and that one who is a natural born son in the household, but we are sons together with him. We have rights to the privileges and blessings that he's been afforded through his person in work, and we will inherit those rights, privileges and blessings with him in eternity. That is an awesome thought, as he is, so are we in this world. Now, through our confession of faith, if you're following along, once adoption is established, for those who are justified in and for the sake of the son, we then have our incorporation into the family of God. If you'll notice in our confession, by the grace of adoption, those who are justified are taken into the number. Do you see that? They are taken into the number. What's the number? Those whose names are written in the Lamb's book of life. The general assembly of the saints, the church of the firstborn, whose names are registered in heaven, right? This is the church, the saints. There is a sense in which our adoption is corporate. We are taken into the number, and he has in mind, Galatians chapter four in particular, has in mind, in part, the church as a whole, and then as members of the new covenant, our adoption is individual. Think about the distinction between that, that reality under the new covenant and adoption or God's adoption of Israel as sons under the old covenant. God was a father to Israel corporately. God was a father to Israel as a nation. God was a father to Israel covenantally, but he was not committed or obliged to any one of them individually to save them through faith in the Messiah, right? You remember the fried egg? There were those in the circle by faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, who by virtue of the person in work of the Lord Jesus Christ, by virtue of the new covenant were given all of the blessings, all of the privileges, all of the rights afforded them through the new covenant, and that by the person in work of Jesus Christ. There were others who were in the covenant, who were not in the circle, right? Not saved by faith in Jesus Christ. And we have many examples of those. Jacob, I have loved, Esau, I have hated, both Jews, both sons, one saved by virtue of faith in the Messiah, one not, one a child of promise, one not. Korah and his entire family went down alive into the pit when other Jews also in covenant under Moses did not, right? So there's a distinction between the old covenant and the new covenant in that respect. In the new covenant, how many are in covenant with God through faith? And how many of those in covenant are recipients of the blessings? All of them, right? All of them, every single one in the covenant. Everyone who has put faith in Christ, they all inherit the blessings, the rights, the privileges of sonship, okay? So we are taken into the number and each one of us, and all of us collectively, enjoy the liberties and privileges of the children of God. Let's make another distinction real quick with respect to that issue of liberty. We won't have time to get into this this morning in the sermon. We are adopted, predestined to adoption as sons by Christ Jesus to Himself. Our adoption as sons does not negate the fact that we are bond slaves of the Lord Jesus Christ, right? So Paul, who is sort of the leading author with respect to adoption in the New Testament, Paul, who taught more on adoption than any other writer, also says that I am a slave, a do-loss of the Lord Jesus Christ. Present not your members as instruments of unrighteousness to sin, but your members as instruments of righteousness, slaves of righteousness we are to the Lord Jesus Christ. Why is it? Or maybe you can explain that. Someone would take a quick stab at that. We're running out of time. That we are sons in God's household and also slaves of righteousness. How is it that that's not a contradiction in terms? And I'm saying that, I'm asking a vague question here. In light of that statement in our confession, it says we enjoy the liberties and privileges of the children of God. What are we freed to be? Yeah, Pastor Michael. So one, we're freed from sin. We're freed from the law, the condemning power of the law. And I was thinking also, we're sons of God and we're servants or slaves of God because what we are relates to who God is. God is our Father, therefore we are children of God, but God is also Lord. He is our master, therefore we are servants. And really to be a servant of God is to be free. Yeah, amen. Yeah, amen. Yeah, we're freed to be His servants. Right, Rebecca? Thanks, Kenny B. I was going to read from the passage in Luke 1, starting in verse 74, to grant us that we that we being delivered from the hand of our enemies might serve Him without fear and holiness and righteousness before Him all the days of our life. So you see that deliverance towards, you know, servanthood for the Christian. Yeah, amen. You know, remember that when we are born again, we're given the heavenly disposition of our Father, right? And with the heavenly disposition we've been created a new, born again, really we're in God's household both ways, by new birth and by adoption, right? And in this life, in this world, it's one or the other. You're born naturally into a family or you're adopted into a family. With the Lord is really through both means. We're born again into His family and we're adopted into His family. But when we're born again into His family, we're given the disposition of our Father. With that heart disposition, what does the Christian want to do? The Christian wants to please the Lord, wants to serve the Lord. His commands aren't burdensome to the believer. That's the ache, the longing, the hungering and thirsting of the Christian's heart is to be pleasing to Him in all things. That's our desire. And finally, through justification and adoption, we can enjoy the liberty of living for God in that way. So the practical application of that, there are many. But one would be when you begin to think to yourself that a command is burdensome or you don't want to, remember who you are. You're a son of God, a daughter of God. And you have the freedom to serve without that burdensome, obligatory, cold, sterile, heartless duty kind of mindset, right? Why? Because we have the disposition of our Father. We can forget that and we can trail from that or fall from that. We need to remember our first love when that happens and turn back to those first works. Being zealous and repenting of that. So we enjoy the liberties and privileges of the children of God. We're put into the statement of faith or a confession of faith says, a filial disposition. We have His name put upon us. In other words, we're created again, created anew in the image of the one who created us. There's a sense in which the new creation restores something lost in the fall, right? The image of God wasn't entirely lost in the fall. It's marred. It's disfigured. It's disfaced by the fall, not entirely lost. But there is a sense in which new birth restores something that was lost. And that in that would be a fatherly disposition, a love of righteousness, a hatred of unrighteousness, a desire to do all those things which please Him, the heart for that, the mind for that. We have His name, His mark, so to speak, His image put upon us. And we receive the spirit of adoption. We'll talk about the spirit of adoption from Romans 8 later this morning. And then lastly, we're given the experience, our confession of faith. We're given the experience of paternal treatment by God. God treats us as sons. And we experience the fatherly love and care of God as sons and as daughters in His household. Our confession says it this way. We have access to the throne of grace with boldness. A son can go to the throne of grace in boldness, right? That's not with disrespect or a lack of understanding that we've been bought at a price. But we are sons, we are daughters. We can access the throne of grace with boldness. We are enabled to cry, Abba, Father. We don't have time to talk about that. Thanks, brother. But there was this privilege, this blessing that the apostles were not used to that Jesus Christ called God His Father and encouraged the disciples to call God their Father. Teach us, Lord, teach us to pray. Our Father who art in heaven, how would be thy name, right? He told Mary and the other women who saw Him after His resurrection. Tell the others, behold, I go to my God and your God. I return to my Father and your Father. Why the repetition is to emphasize to them we have the same Father, right? It's an awesome, awesome thought. So we are enabled to cry, Abba, Father. And by God we are pitied. There is a fatherly displeasure against sin. But God sees His own and dwelt by His Spirit for the sake of His Son in pity in their sin and will in His fatherly care for them turn them from sin and turn them back to the Son. We are pitied, protected. We're provided for. Our Father preserves us to the end that we might be saved. He'll never kick us out of the family, right? Never. We're in the family permanently. We are chastened by Him as a father. What earthly father doesn't chasten His Son in love? If we're not chasten, we're illegitimate. Our heavenly Father chases us, chastens us because He loves us. And yet never cast off, our confession says, but sealed to the day of redemption and inherit the promises as heirs of everlasting salvation. There is a sense, we'll talk about this in the sermon, there is a sense in which our adoption is revealed fully at the resurrection, right? When we are raised in Him, we become as He is for we shall see Him as He is. We become like Him, right? The creation, the whole created order groans awaiting the redemption of the sons of glory. We're awaiting the redemption of our bodies. There's a sense in which our adoption will be fulfilled fully at the consummation of all things and we enter into our inheritance as adopted sons. So, let me give you a definition and we'll close. Adoption is a change in legal status from that of a slave to that of a son of God. That takes place by faith at the moment of our union with Christ, by the Spirit of God, but we will be publicly revealed as sons at the resurrection. This is Sam Waldron's definition in his exposition in the 1689, if you've got that. Adoption is an act of God's free grace flowing from the electing love of God the Father in eternity and the regenerating power of the Holy Spirit in time. And adoption immediately confers the Spirit of adoption and the privileges of being one of God's heirs as well as other privileges, obligations, and liabilities. We have responsibilities as sons and daughters in the kingdom. Right of time. I hope that that will help when we come to the sermon. I think it will and you'll recognize the fruits of the benefits of that. At the end of the sermon, you can thank me later. No. I think our spending this time this morning during this hour will help you retain everything we talk about in the sermon. That hour goes by so, it does for me. It probably doesn't for you. It goes by really fast for me and I'm thinking like, how in the world can I retain all this? I hope this will help you as we work through the sermon this morning. So let's pray. Father in heaven, Lord, we rejoice in you. We worship you. We praise you, Lord. We express our gratitude to you. Our love for you as our heavenly Father for having predestined us to adoption as sons by Christ Jesus to yourself. What a glorious, unspeakable, immeasurable, wondrous privilege and blessing it is that we who were formerly enemies of God by wicked works of our father, the devil, sons of disobedience by nature, children of wrath should be taken into the number. The firstborn of the saints in heaven, the church of the firstborn whose names are registered in heaven and made to be sons and daughters in your household. What a privilege. What a blessing. And God, I pray, help us to meditate on these truths and live as privileged and blessed sons and daughters. Give us strength by your spirit to cling to you in faith. Give us strength by your spirit to approach the throne of grace in our time of need with boldness and thereby faith lay hold of the grace in which we stand so that we might live for you and be faithful to you. Help us, Lord, to worship and praise you this morning as our heavenly Father. May you be honored. May you receive the praise and worship that is due you as our heavenly Father. May the Son be exalted in these things to the praise of the glory of your grace. It's in his name we pray. Amen.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6edjSsHfGE", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCAQfQqunzE8frH3ukEbgOhA	Positivism \| Quantitative Research Methodology \| SOC509_Topic023	SOC509 - Quantitative Research Methodology, Topic023: Positivism, By Dr. Qaisar Khalid Mahmood @thevirtualuniversityofpakistan	[ "VU Topic Based Videos", "VU TBVs", "VU Lecture", "VU Course", "University Course", "VU", "SOC509", "Quantitative Research Methodology", "Dr. Qaisar Khalid Mahmood", "Positivism" ]	2023-07-17T07:42:39	2024-02-08T20:24:33	768	v6gxUa_IkZg	لہ ریستنڈوند میں ہم نے تیوری عرنم اپسٹرمالجی کی اوپر بات کی تھی تیسترمالجی میں ہم نے دفتر Compared deciding ان کے اوپر بات کی تھی جس میں ہم نے امپیرس اسم کی اوپر بات کی تھی ہم نے اس میں سوشل کنسٹ ریکشن اوپر بات کی تھی ہم نے سیکیپٹس اسم کی اوپر بات کی تھی اب ہم ان ہی اسکول آگرے لے کے چلیں گے اور اسی مجھے ایک سکول آگرے امپیریسزم اس کی ایک تیوری کو سٹڑی کریں گے جسے پوزیٹویزم کہا جاتا ہے پوزیٹویزم کو ہم ایک امپیریسز تیوری کہتے ہیں اور پوزیٹویزم کی اگر سوشل سائنس میں بات کریں تو اس کے اوپر سب سے پہلے بھی جو بات ہے جو وہ آگرسٹ کومٹے جسے فونڈر آف سوسیولوجی بھی کہا جاتا ہے اس نے کہی تھی آگرسٹ کومٹے نے جو ہیمن سیولیزیشن میں کی جو تھنکنگ ایولوشن ہے اس کی تین سٹیجز بنائیں جسے اس نے لاؤف 3 سٹیجز کا اس میں انہیں بتایا کہ جو ہیمن سیولیزیشن ہے یہ ایولڈ آوٹ ہوئی ہے 3 سٹیجز میں جس میں 1 سٹیج تھیولوجیکل سٹیج، شیکن سٹیج، میٹا فیزیکل سٹیج اور 3 سٹیج کو انہیں پوزیٹویسٹ سٹیج کا تھا پوزیٹویزم ہے کیا؟ پوزیٹویزم ایک ایسی اپروچ ہے جو کہ یہ مانتی ہے کہ آپ کا ریالیٹی ہے اس کو ہم عبزرف کر سکتے ہیں بیسٹ اوندہ ایمپیریکل ٹیٹا تو ان کے نصدیق سوشل جو ریسارچ ہے سائنٹیپک ریسارچ ہے اس کو کندکٹ کرنے کا مقصد کیا ہے؟ پوزیٹویسٹ یہ سمجھتے ہیں کہ جس like a natural world جو کے جس کا ہم اگر سٹکچر دیکھتے ہیں تو اس میں بہت سارے یونیورسل لاظ ہے جیسے ہم law of gravity کی بات کرتے ہیں law of energy کی بات کرتے ہیں law of motion کی بات کرتے ہیں جو لاظ of motion ہے اسی طرح جو بھی قائنات کا پورا نظام ہے اس میں یہ لاظ exist کرتے ہیں جو کے حرقت کو سٹڑی کرتے ہیں کششر سقل کو سٹڑی کرتے ہیں یا طوانائی کو سٹڑی کرتے ہیں یہ لاظ کی خاصیت ہے کہ یہ یونیورسل in nature ہے یعنی اگر ہم law of energy کی بات کریں law of motion کی بات کریں یا ہم law of gravity کی بات کریں تو یہ equally applicable everywhere in the part of every part of the world یعنی ہم اگر specifically اگر میں اکون کے law of gravity ہے تو کششر سقل کا جو کنون ہے وہ ہر جگہ پر equally applicable ہے اس کی صرطن آپ کی principals ہے کہ ویٹ کیا ہوگا matter کا اور ویٹ کی basis پر air pressure کیا ہوگا اسی کی according جو ہے کوئی بھی object وہ نیچے کی طرف آتا تو وہ applicable ہے equally everywhere in the universe تو positivist یہ سمجھتے ہیں جس طرح physical world کے universal laws exist کرتے ہیں اسی طرح جو آپ کی social world ہے اس کے بھی laws exist کرتے ہیں and we need to explore those universal laws ایسا نہیں ہے کہ جو غربت کی وجہ وہات جو یورپ میں ہیں اور غربت کی وجہ وہات ایشیا میں ہیں وہ مختلف ہے ہمیں صرف یہ سمجھنا ہے کہ poverty کی basic reasons کیا ہے unemployment کو کیسے ختم کیا جا سکتا ہے inflation کو کیسے control کیا جا سکتا ہے تو یہ ساری چیزوں یہ سارے social issues کو ہمتا بھی address کر سکیں گے جب ہم اس سے relevant your universal social laws ہیں know of the world ان کو explore کر پائیں گے اسی کی basis پر turner یہ کہتا ہے the social one universe is amenable to the development of abstract laws that can be tested through the careful collection of data and researchers need to develop abstract principle and models about invariant and timeless properties of the social universe یعنی ہمیں جو اپنی جو یہ جو معاشرہ ہے اس کے جو مختلف مسائل ہیں ان کو اگر سٹڑی کرنا ہے تو اس کے لیے سب سے پہلے ہمیں empirical data چاہیے اور empirical data کی بنیانت پر ہم کچھ ایسے general observations کی basis پر کچھ ایسے propositions develop کر سکتے ہیں جو کے بعد میں theory کی form میں مرچ ہوں گے جو کہ a temporal constraint ہے کہ اس میں issue نہیں ہوگا یعنی ایک دفاہ ہم نے یہ سٹڑی کر لیا اور ہم یہ جانچ لیا کے قربت کی بنیادی وجوہات کیا ہے ان امپرائیمنٹ کو کیسے دور کیا جا سکتا ہے تو وہ پھر کسی بھی جگہ پر اور کسی بھی وقت میں اسی طرح اپلی کے بل ہوگا جیسے کے physical laws ہیں nature of social reality positivist کی نصدیق جو reality ہے exist out there and is waiting to be discovered جو social reality کی nature ہے وہ یہ کہ it is like an a matter جیسے ہم matter کی کو سٹڑی کر سکتے ہیں اسی طرح ہم social world کی reality کو بھی سٹڑی کر سکتے ہیں ہمیں اس کو explore کرنے کی ضرورت ہے reality is patterned and has a natural order ایسا نہیں ہے کہ جو آپ کی suicidal composition ہے جو آپ کی ماشرے کی ساخت ہے وہ کوئی natural world سے مختلف ہے جس طرح اگر ہم natural world کو دیکھتے ہیں تو ہر چیز ایک order کے تحت چل رہی ہے ہر چیز کا ایک نظام مجود ہے اسی طرح جو ماشرہ ہے ماشرے کی ساخت کا بھی ایک نظام مجود ہے اور ماشرہ بھی مختلف نظاموں سے بنا کے ایک overall ایک structure بنتا ہے اور reality اسی میں patterned ہے اور ہمیں اس reality کا جو order ہے اس کو سمجھنے کی ضرورت ہے humans need to discover this order and the laws of nature اور اسی بنیاد پہ ہمیں یہ کرنے کی ضرورت ہے social reality is stable and our knowledge about reality is additive reality ایک ایسی چیز ہے it is just like an a matter reality exist out there and it remains there reality کوئی ایسی چیز نہیں ہے social world سے related جتنے بھی اشوز ہے کہ وہ temporal ہو وہ وہاں پرہتے ہیں ہمیں اس کو جو ہے ہمارا جو knowledge ہے اس میں اس کو سمجھنے کیلئے ایک addition کرتا ہے relationship between science and common sense positivist یہ سمجھتے ہیں کہ science or non science میں a clear difference ہے and scientific knowledge will eventually replace the inner ways of gaining knowledge جو scientific knowledge ہے یہ آپ کو inform کرتا ہے کہ کیسے as an individual آپ اس سے فائدہ اٹھا سکتے ہیں اور اپنے آپ کو جان سکتے ہیں اپنے مشتے کو جان سکتے ہیں and if we talk about the theory of social reality positivist believe that it is a based on a system of general laws تو جو the theory of social reality ہے یہ اس میں بہت سارے general laws ہیں اور یہ اس کا ایک system ہے what is the view about human agency in positivist approach social structures are more powerful and guide control human actions positivist یہ سمجھتے ہیں کہ جو ماشرے کے جو سماجی ادارے ہیں ماشرے کے جو سماجی دھانچے ہیں وہ human action کو کنٹرول کرتے ہیں جیسے تلیم کا نظام ہے جیسے عدل کا نظام ہے جیسے سیاست کا نظام ہے جیسے آپ کے ہام مائشت کا نظام ہے یہ نظام جس طرح کے ہوں گے اسی طرح کے انسان کے روحیہ ہوں گے اگر عدل کا نظام مارٹ پہ کام کر رہا ہے تو اس ماشرے میں پھر کرائم ریٹ کم ہوگا اگر عدل کا نظام مارٹ پہ کام نہیں کر رہا ہے تو obviously پھر اس ماشرے میں کرائم ریٹ زیادہ ہوگا اگر مائشت کا نظام ٹھیک بنیادوں پر کام کر رہا ہے تو وہاں پہوربت کم ہوگی وہاں پہ مہنگائی کم ہوگی اگر وہ ایسا نہیں کر رہا ہے وہاں نظام تو وہاں پہوربت بھی ہوگی مہنگائی بھی ہوگی اور بے روزگاری بھی ہوگی اگر ہم اب بات کریں نیچر of evidence کی تو positive اسٹ ہی ہے سمجھتے ہیں کہ reality کو ہم empirically study کر سکتے ہیں اور empirical evidence is apart from personal ideas or thoughts empirical evidence جو ہوتا ہے وہ مہربل ہوتا جیسے اگر میں آیاں پہ بات کروں teacher satisfaction کی تو teacher satisfaction کو آپ student سے جو ہے ان سے مہر کر سکتے ہیں یہ کوئی personal ان کی opinion نہیں ہوتی بلکہ اس کے different ideas teacher satisfaction کی domains ہے جو آپ student سے پہنچ سکتے ہیں کہ جو teacher ہے اس نے کتنے regularly classes conduct کی اس نے جو curriculum ہے وہ کتنہ cover کیا وہ کلاس میں کتنا interactive تھا وہ کلاس میں کتنا merit based judgment کرتا تو ان بنیادوں پر آپ teacher satisfaction جو ہے وہ student سے پوچھ سکتے ہیں یہ کسی کی personal opinion نہیں ہے بلکہ اس کے indicators مجود ہیں جس کی بنیاد پر آپ یہ evaluate کر سکتے ہیں اسی طرح جو دوسرے چیزیں ہمارے social world میں ہم ان کو بھی empirically مہر کر سکتے ہیں جیسے ہم trust on the government مہر کر سکتے ہیں ہم social capital مہر کر سکتے ہیں اور ہر چیز کو ہم empirically مہر کر سکتے ہیں یہ positive est کا معانا ہے facts are not based on just one person's observation and subjective reasoning جو facts ہوتے ہیں وہ ایک individual کی opinion نہیں ہوتی ایک individual کا expression نہیں ہوتا بلکہ facts کی جب ہم بات کرتے ہیں تو ایک collective synthesized information ہوتی ہے یعنی میں اگر یہ ہی پہ بات کروں teacher satisfaction کی تو teacher satisfaction کی جب آپ classroom میں پوچھیں گے student سے تو آپ اگر کوئی ایک سوال نہ میں پے لوگوں سے student سے اس کی رائے لے رہے ہیں تو آپ کو clearly پتہ چل جائے گا کہ کتنے بچے جو ہیں وہ satisfied ہیں اور کتنے بچے اسے satisfied نہیں ہی اب ہم بات کرتے ہیں use of scientific knowledge کی positive est یہ سمجھتے ہیں کہ knowledge can be used to alter and improve social conditions جو knowledge ہے اس کو ہم produce اس لیے کرتے ہیں کہ ہم جو اپنے سماعجی حلات ہیں اس کو بہتر کر سکیں اور اپنے سماعجی مسائل کا خاتمہ کر سکیں اب جیسے کہ ماشرے میں جو بڑتی بھی غوربت ہے وہ کیسے ختم ہو ماشرے میں بڑتا ہوا جو جرم ہے اس کو کیسے خاتمہ کیا جائے اس کے لیے ہم جو ہے وہ knowledge produce کرتے ہیں اور اس کو ہم instrumental orientation کہتے ہیں ایک ایسی orientation جو کے social problems کو dress کرنے کے لیے ہم use کرتے ہیں اور اگر بات کریں ہم role of social political values in science positive est کے نزدیک جو knowledge production ہے اور science ہے اس کو value free ہونا چاہیے یعنی researcher کو unbiased ہونا چاہیے جب وہ social problem کو social phenomena کو یا social issue کو study کر رہا ہے وہ بالکل ایسے ہی اس کا behavior ہونا چاہیے جیسے ایک scientist کا laboratory میں ہوتا ہے اور اس کے results manipulated نہیں ہونے چاہیے وہ وہ ہی بتا ہے جو کے اس کے observation کی بیسس پہ جو نتائی جخص ہونے وہ ان کو as it is دنیا کو بتا ہے یہ نہیں کہ ان کو manipulate کر کے اپنی ideology کے مطابق اپنے belief کے مطابق یا اپنی جو opinion اس کے مطابق دنیا کو بتا ہے scientist کو جو ہے وہ بشکہ چاہی social scientist ہاں یا وہ natural scientist ہے اس کو وہی results دنیا کو بتانے ہیں جو کے اس کی observation میں آئے ہیں اور ان سے جو نتائی جخص ہونے وہ as it is دنیا کو بتانے کی ضرورت ہوتی ہے اسی سے ہم ایک بہتر معاشرہ قائم کر سکتے ہیں اور یہ جو positive est approach ہے اس کو ہم سمجھتے ہیں اپنی quantitative research methodology کی جو ہے بیسک اپروچ ہے یعنی اسی کی بنیاد پر جو quantitative research methodology ہے وہ construct ہوتی ہے create ہوتی ہے اور اس کے research designs develop ہوتے ہیں تو ہم نے اس کے اپر بڑی detail میں بات کی ہے اور اب ہم next middle میں ہم اس کا comparison کریں گے یہ جو positive est اس کا comparison کریں گے دوسری pistimology اس کے ساتھ	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6gxUa_IkZg", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCvymH6qvAgCpzuRkXIw1ywg	Challenge of the Yukon - Letters to a Killer	03/25/49, episode 630 This episode provided by the Old Time Radio Researchers Group At Yahoo -Video Upload powered by https://www.TunesToTube.com	[ "Old Time Radio", "1949" ]	2017-06-14T23:11:25	2024-04-23T14:16:04	1,490	V6e3D-qCx94	Now, as gunshots echo across the windswept snow-covered reaches of the wild northwest, Quaker Puff Wheat and Quaker Puff Rice, the breakfast cereal shot from guns, present the challenge of the Yukon. It's Yukon King, swift as the strongest lead dog of the northwest, blazing the trail for Sergeant Preston of the northwest modern police in his relentless pursuit of lawbreakers. Gold, gold discovered in the Yukon, a stampede to the Klondike in the wild race for riches. Back to the days of the Gold Rush, with Quaker Puff Wheat and Quaker Puff Rice bringing you the adventures of Sergeant Preston and his wonder dog Yukon King as they meet the challenge of the Yukon. Man, oh man, what a treat it is to dive into a heaping bowl full of Quaker Puff Rice or Quaker Puff Wheat topped with milk or cream and your favorite fruit. Mmm, what a breakfast. Say, these king-size, ready-to-serve premium grains of wheat or rice are shot from guns. Yes, actually exploded up to eight times normal size to make them crisp and tender, bigger and better tasting. Tomorrow, sure, get off to a flying start with this breakfast treat. Quaker Puff Rice or Quaker Puff Wheat. It was early in the afternoon as Sergeant Preston drove into Beaver City but the light had already begun to fail. Still, a sergeant could see a group of men standing in front of Dr. Matthews' cabin on the main street. What's the matter, Joe? There's a man in there. Badly wounded. Shot? Yeah. Accident? We don't know. His dog's brought him in. He was lying on the sled unconscious. I'll see if there's anything I can do. Come on, King. Sergeant Preston. Hello, Doc. Still unconscious? Yes. I've done all I can for him. Pulse is regular now, though. He's been coming around a little while. Any idea of who he is? Never saw him before. No identification at all? There's a name on his knapsack. The boy's brought it in with him. I see. Where was he hit? In the chest. I've extracted the bullet. What was it? Forty-five. No powder bands on the parka. Fired in some distance. Tom Warren. What's the name? It's a name on the knapsack. Tom Warren. I've heard that name before. He's opening his eyes. Are you all right to ask him a few questions? Sure, sir. Who are you? I'm Doc Matthews, and this is Sergeant Preston of the Northwest Mounted. What's your name? I'm Tom Warren. What happened? That's what we'd like you to tell us. You belong to the force, Doc said. That's right. Wait. It's coming back. Who shot you? I... I want to think... remember... how I get it straight. Take your time. You over here are... Jake Denton? No, I haven't. Doc, not me. Well, he's a killer from Chicago. I guess he thought he was safe up here. Maybe he would have been if I hadn't met him on the trail. Friend of yours? No, but... but I knew him. So he wanted for a murder in the States? He's wanted for more than one. What happened on the trail? We met. He was heading north, I was heading south. I recognized him right away, and I tried to pass him, but... I... I did pass him. Then I looked back. He saw my face, and he took out his gun and shot. I... I don't remember much after that. Nothing. Nothing really. That's easily understood. I should be able to pick up this man's rail. Where'd the shooting take place? I had just crossed the climate. I was on the Overland Trail of Beaver City. I was going on the Bonobie Creek. And how far up the ridge were you? Oh, about... halfway. The trail was steep. I just rounded a bend. Yes, I know the place. Now, what does Denton look like? Well, something like me. But younger and huskier. Not much like a killer. But don't let that fool you. You'd better shoot first and ask questions afterward. That isn't the way the Northwest Mountain does things. I'm warning you. All right, thanks. One king. A wave. What is it? There's... There's something more. I fired a shot myself. Maybe I hit him. You're not sure? No, I... I'd already been hit. But if my shot didn't go wild, maybe you'll find him lying beside the trail. I hope so for your sake, Sergeant King. King will lead me to him wherever he is. Let's go, boy. Without stopping for rest or food, the sergeant started out from Beaver City. And although the dogs made good time over the hard-packed trail, two o'clock before they reached the point where the shooting had taken place. The moon and the northern lights made the night brilliant. And the sergeant was able to examine the ground thoroughly. The bloodstains in the snow told their own story. This is where Warren was hit, King. Now we'll see if his shot did any damage. There was a cliff wall on the left-hand side of the trail and a steep slope on the right. Fifty yards far on, King broke away from his master's side and went down the slope to a broad ledge. What's down there, boy? All right, I'm coming. On the ledge below, the sergeant found another in a larger bloodstain on the trample snow. So Danton was hit and he rolled down from the trail and ended here. He must have been badly wounded but he climbed up the slope to the trail again. They're going after him again. Moments later, the loose lead, headed to the wounded man's team and followed it down the ridge to the Klondike River. Then, without any command from his master, he swung to the west by his frozen surface and headed in the direction of Dawson. Go on, boy. Let's hope he catch him before he reaches town. It was shortly after midnight that Claire Tremaine left her cabin in Dawson and started for the Monte Carlo where she sang. She saw a dog-eam heading down the street toward her. The man who was driving was standing on the runners, but he was grasping the jeep hole with one hand and his body was slumped far over the bar at the rear of the sled. Claire was startled and ran out into the center of the street. The dog stopped at her command and she hurried to the man's side and helped him into her cabin. Claire washed and bandaged the scalp wound and when she had finished, the man's strength seemed to return and he tried to rise, but the girl pushed him gently back. No, no. You better take it easy for a while, mister. What happened, anyway? I don't know. Were you in a gunfight? I think I killed a man. What's that? I was lying in the snow. I got up and he was up on the trail above me. He was driving away with my team. I shot him. I heard him yell, but the team kept on going. And I climbed up to the trail and took the team that was left. Look, I don't want to get mixed up in any killing, but you've been wounded yourself, you know. Did this man who stole your team shoot you first? Oh, man. I don't remember. You don't remember? What's your name? I don't remember. I don't remember anything except I've killed a man. Now, now, wait a minute. Let's see if you have any papers in your pocket. I don't know. Yes, here's some letters. Jake Danton, is that your name? Jake Danton? I've heard it before. I think... Well, I guess that's you. Any idea where you live? No. You know, I have to read your mail. It's just General Delivery Dawson on this envelope. Read the letter. What does it say? I'm going to forget all about it. Why? What does it say? It's from a friend of yours in Chicago. Evidently, you've done some killing before tonight. Huh? Have I? If you're Jake Danton, you're wanted for murder in the States. What I ought to do is go straight to the northwest mountain and bring them back here. I guess... a killer. I don't feel like a killer. I thought tonight was the first time. I hoped he wasn't dead. I only wanted to stop him. You don't look like a killer, mister. Where are you going? Police? I don't know. I don't believe in kicking a man when he's down, but I sure wish I wasn't so soft-hearted. You've been kind. Yeah. Now what am I mixed up in? I don't want to make any trouble for you. That settles it. You're going for the police? No. No, I'm not. I don't know what it proves, except that I like your face. Maybe whatever you did, you had a good reason for doing it. If... if you did, well, I'll... I'll give you a break anyway. You can stay here until you feel better. Just go to sleep. I'll put your team around and back before I go to the Monte Carlo. The Monte Carlo? That's a café, isn't it? You work there? I sing there. What's your name? Claire. Claire Tremaine. How do you happen to remember the Monte Carlo? I don't know. You'll probably remember a lot more after you get over the effects of that bullet. I hope you don't have to remember anything too bad, mister. It was two hours later, after Claire had finished her numbers and was talking with Tex Richards, the owner of the Monte Carlo, that Sergeant Preston walked into the café. Good evening, Tex. Hello, Claire. Hello, Sergeant. Sit down and join us. No thanks. I want you to do a little detective work for me, Tex. Sure, as long as you're not after any of my friends. Oh, not tonight. I'm looking for a man about six feet tall, rather dark, young and husky. But the best identification is that he's been wounded. King and I trailed him into Dawson and King lost the son of his team after we hit town. Anyone mentioned seeing a wounded man this evening is okay. Excuse me. Have you, Claire? Oh, no. It's late, though. I must be getting home. Wait. Of course. Let's see you tomorrow, Claire. Yeah. Good night. Good night. Well, I'll tell you, Sergeant, nobody said anything to me. But if a man was wounded, he'd probably go straight to a dog bed. Claire, hurry back to her cabin. Jake! What? You've got to leave Dawson. Tonight? Yes, right away. Sergeant Preston's looking for you. Where will I go? I thought of that. Barnaby Creek. It's a new strike. You go through Beaver City. Here, I'll draw your map. You'll get into trouble helping me. That can't be helped. There's no sense talking about it. Just hurry. We'll continue our story in just a moment. I wonder if we're going to have a visitor today. Well, sure enough. Hello there. Hi, pal. Say, you the felon charge here? Well, uh... Glad to meet you. Name's Scoop, star reporter. That's me. That's a pleasure, Scoop. What can we do for you? Well, sir, just looking around. Never tell where you'll run into a live wire story. Ah, maybe we can fix you up right here. For instance, how about a story on breakfast? Breakfast? You kidding? No. Ever heard of Quaker Puff Rice and Quaker Puff Wheat? Sure, pal. Everybody's heard about them. They're shot from guns. Well, Scoop, did you ever taste anything better? Boy, Quaker Puff Rice and Quaker Puff Wheat just melt in your mouth. Make breakfast a real treat. Confidentially, pal. I never tried them. What? Oh, look, Scoop. You don't know what you're missing. Here, try some now. Here's a bowl full of Quaker Puff Wheat. Even got milk and sugar on them. Just taste those luscious king-sized golden grains. Man, oh, man, they're exploded up to eight times normal size to make them crisp and tender. Mmm, in fact, they're terrific. You bet. And Quaker Puff Rice tastes just as well, too. Well, where has Quaker Puff Wheat and Quaker Puff Rice been all my life? What a story. Gotta write this one up fast. Thanks, pal. So long. Well, sir, fellas and girls, I'll bet it's no news to you. I mean that for a swell-tasting breakfast, you can't beat Quaker Puff Rice or Quaker Puff Wheat. The ready-to-serve breakfast cereal shot from guns. And what's good news, too, is that wheat or rice shot from guns is good for you. Furnishes added food values of restored natural-grade amounts of vitamin B1, niacin, and iron. So be sure to keep a supply of both delicious kinds on hand at all times. Remember, wheat or rice shot from guns is never sold in bags or bulk. Look for the famous big red and blue package with the smiling Quaker Man on the front. That way, you're sure to get the original, the one and only, Quaker Puff Wheat and Quaker Puff Rice. Now to continue our story. The morning after the night Clare Tremaine helped the wounded man escape, she noticed some blood stains on the floor of her cabin. They were dried and she decided to scrub them away at once. She had hardly started, though, and she heard a dog barking outside. And a moment later, there was a knock at the door. Who's there? Wait a minute. Good morning, Sergeant. What do you want? King seems to want to come in, do you mind? No, I'm honored. All right, King. It was just passing you a place when he started barking. He ran to your door and started scratching at it. I heard him. And now he's sniffing the floor. Oh, you've been washing it? Yes. If you don't mind, I'll take a look. Yes, boy, I see some spots. What made them, Clare? I don't know. You want me to make a guess? I only noticed them this morning. But they were made last night. I didn't say that. No, but you'd better tell me the truth. King and I have been looking for the man we followed into town ever since you saw us last night. King knows we're still on the trail and now he knows we've found it again. Are you insinuating that that man has been here? Are you trying to say that? I'm remembering your face when I described him to Tex. I'm remembering the way you ran out of the Monte Carlo. Yes, Clare, I believe he was here. Well, you can't prove it. Why'd you give him shelter? He was wounded. Oh. All right. I did take him in. Simply because he was wounded? Yes. You'd never seen him before. No, and I didn't ask questions until I bandaged his head. I'd have done the same for anyone. But you did ask questions eventually. You couldn't tell me much. He'd lost his memory completely. So that's it. Anyway, he's gone now, and I don't care what you do to me. I won't tell you where. Wait a minute. I think you will. No, Sergeant. You helped him escape because you liked him. That's my business. Just why do you think I'm following him? Because you think he's a killer. All right, now listen. I wish you'd waited a few minutes more at the Monte Carlo and heard the whole story. You mean he isn't a killer? He wouldn't be running away from anyone if he hadn't lost his memory. What? Doc Matthews is treating a wounded man over in Beaver City. That man told me his name was Tom Warren, but he lied to me. I don't see what that means. Now, wait. As soon as I arrived here last night, I went to headquarters. I made a report on this Tom Warren and said that I was after the man who had shot him. The Inspector was extremely interested because he knows Tom Warren well. And he reminded me of something that happened here last summer while I was at Michael. Yes, King. You were here too, weren't you, boy? You and Tom Warren have saved the Inspector's little girl from drowning. And you and Tom became good friends afterwards, didn't you, fellow? I still don't see that. King doesn't forget a friend, Claire, and he didn't even recognize that man in Beaver City. That puzzled me. So I asked the Inspector for a complete description of Tom Warren. The man in Beaver City did not fit it. For instance, Tom Warren has a scar on his right hand. What? The man who was here had one? Yes. But he also had letters in his pocket addressed to Jake Dan. Mm-hmm. Now, look, Claire, tell me where he's gone. I'll send someone to bring him back here or we can get some treatment. I thought you... Where are you going? Pick up the man in Beaver City for a little more questioning. But Beaver City, that's where Tom's gone. You mean that? At least through there. He's heading for Barnaby Creek. One, King. You're going after him? Yes. The man in Beaver City is Jake Tanton, and he's tried to kill Tom Warren once. He may try it again. Let's go, boy. In Beaver City, shortly after noon that day, the man who called himself Tom Warren fell strong enough to take a walk. The doctor gave his permission, and he strolled down the street to the largest cafe. The bartender greeted him. Hello there, Warren. You feeling better? A lot. Have a drink. I guess he won't do me any harm. Here you are. Yeah. I think I'll take it to one of those tables in the back and sit down. Yeah. Yeah, you better take it easy. There was a heavy bearded prospector sitting at the corner table. Hey, sit here with me, partner. Oh, thanks. I will. The bartender called you Warren, Jake. Yeah, Blackie. And I've got a knapsack full of papers to prove that's who I am. So you caught up with him? Yeah. He's dead? I don't know. What do you mean? What happened? I shut him and he fell off his sled and rolled down a slope at the side of the train. Why didn't you make sure he was dead? I thought he was. Well, you should have quite. Here comes the bartender. Hey, Warren. Come on. If somebody just walked in, I think you'd better take a look at it. Where? Hunched over the bar down there by the door. What about him? He's been wounded. He's got a bandage around his head. Yeah? He's in a bad way. He couldn't get anything out of him. Said his name was Smith. It's just a second. I'll see if I know him. I figured he might be the man who shot you. You told the doc you fired back at him. What? Yeah. That's him all right. That's Jake Denton. Come on. I got my gun ready. Up with your hands, mister. What? Step up, Warren. You ever see this man before, mister? Yes. I didn't kill you. I'm glad. Glad, huh? You admit you're Jake Denton? You'll try to deny it. No, no, I won't deny it. What? I'm too tired. What? I'm too tired. I can't go anymore. You admit you're wanted from earlier? Look, I can't remember anything before yesterday. Maybe I am. I don't care. Well, we care, mister. We don't like it much to have a killer running round loose. That's right. We're going to lock you up till the law gets you out. Wait a minute. There's a tool shed out in the back. Good, strong padlock on it. He'll be safe there. That's a good idea. Come on. Give me a hand with him, boys. Come on, dude. Come on. Wait, Blackie. Stay here. Talk about breaks. Don't remember anything. Spotting you at the roadhouse, starting out with Dawson reporting the Monopolis. He don't even know who he is. You may remember before long. And then what? I don't want the police to pick him up. I wanted to die now while everybody thinks he's Jake Danton. But there's no chance. Yes, there is. He's going to be killed trying to escape tonight, Blackie. And we're going to help him up to a point. Yeah. Come on. We'll take a look at the shed and the lock on it. It was shortly after dark that Sergeant Preston arrived in Beaver City and called out to his team to stop in front of Doc Matthews' cabin. Okay. Yes, King. You can come in with me. Hello, Doc. Hello, Sergeant. Come in. Where's your patient? You mean Warren? No, I mean the man you treated. Well, he's going down with the cafe, but his name is Warren. No, Doc. It's a little confusing, but take my word for it that Warren is Danton and Danton is Warren. What are you talking about, Sergeant? Just the way I said it. When I treated as a killer and the one that locked up this afternoon isn't? What's that? Well, yes. He wandered into the cafe, Sergeant. He admitted that he was Danton. Joe searched him and found some letters addressed to Danton. He doesn't know who he is. Where is he? The tool shed is back at the cafe. Thanks, Doc. Hey, I'm going with you. You'll have to hurry. I'm a parker. Lead the way. At that moment, Blackie with Jake standing beside him had succeeded in forcing the lock on the tool shed door. Yeah, that does it. All right, open up. Come on, Danton. Get out of there quick. What do you want? Don't ask questions. Just hurry up. This is your chance to make a getaway. Sure, the man I shot. What of it? Why should you help me? Because I'm willing to let bygones be bygones. There's no time to waste, man. Somebody may come out the back door of the cafe any minute. Yeah, well, I go. You'll see a clump of trees. Head to the left of them. You'll hit the trail. Come on, hurry. All right, all right. You'll see the locksmith broke it. We'll take care of that after you're underway. Around here. Yeah. See? There's a team. There's plenty on board. There's the trees. I see them. The trails to the left. Go to it, Danton. Okay, thanks. Up, boys. What? What? As Tom urged his team across the snow-covered ground toward the clump of trees, Sergeant Preston drove around the corner of the cafe building. King was working as a loose lead. He recognized the man who was driving away, and he started after him. Hey, where are you going? King flashed by the tool shed, but then he stopped short. There were two men standing in the shadows. One of them had a rifle raised. He was about to shoot King's friend, and the great dog, without any thought of danger for himself, raced toward the man. The man's finger was squeezing the trigger as King leaped. Look out, Flaky. Oh, get this dog off me. People launched to the side. Give me that rifle. Pull him off. I've got to get Tom. I'll pull the dog off as soon as I can shoot Tom. But as Jake started to reach for the rifle lying in the snow, King turned his attention to him, and the Sergeant came running around the corner of the tool shed. That's enough, King. I've got him covered. You're under arrest, Danton. I'm not, Danton. That's Danton getting away. Lying won't help you anymore. That man's Tom Warren. Stop him, King. Go on, boys. At his master's command, King bounded after his friend. He reached his side as he was nearing the trail, and he barked a joyful greeting, but the man didn't seem to understand. Get away. Get away from here. King remembered his master's command. His friend must be stopped. He didn't want to hurt him, so he leaped at his Parker, grasping at his teeth and tugged. Let go. Let go of me. Tom pulled at Parker loose, and King realized that friend or no friend, he must do his duty. With ease of long practice, King threw his weight against the man and knocked him from the sled. Tom felt himself falling. He hit the ground hard, and blackness descended on him. Tom didn't know how long he was unconscious. As a matter of fact, it was nearly 10 minutes, but when he opened his eyes, he saw an elderly man kneeling at his side, a tall man standing beside him. He looked down and saw a...	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6e3D-qCx94", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCq7gWVoeUqWZhPjiel9bAdg	August 24th, Tiger Technician's Hour on TFNN - 2022	With over 150 years of combined trading experience, TFNN is the absolute authority in Technical Market Analysis. Join our hosts EVERY TRADING DAY from 9:00AM until 4:00PM ET for LIVE market updates, chart analysis, and trading advice. https://www.youtube.com/user/tfnncorp/live 9:06 'The Morning Market Kickoff' with Tommy O’Brien 10:06 'The Tiger Technician’s Hour' with Basil Chapman 11:00 'The Trader's Edge' with Steve Rhodes 12:06 TD Ameritrade’s Thinkorswim with Kevin Hincks and Tom White 1:06 'Trade What You See' with Larry Pesavento 2:06 'The Power Trading Hour' with David White 3:06 The Tom O’Brien Show News Updates at the top of each hour. Our hosts will answer your questions LIVE ON AIR! To ask a question call our listener line at 1-877-927-6648. Want to learn more? All of our hosts detail their trade recommendations and observations on the market in their powerful newsletters. 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Check out TD Ameritrade's powerful trading platform over at https://www.tdameritrade.com/ Like us on Facebook! https://www.facebook.com/tfnn1/ Follow us on Twitter! https://www.twitter.com/tfnn/	[ "stock chart", "trading", "stock trading", "option trading", "tastytrade", "tom o'brien", "larry pesavento", "david white", "basil chapman", "steve rhodes", "gold report", "tfnn", "tom sosnoff", "patterns", "markets", "fibonacci", "options", "futures", "commodities", "forex", "gold", "silver", "oil", "investing", "puts", "calls", "earnings call", "vix", "momentum trading", "trading education", "trading stocks", "moving average", "day trading", "bonds", "notes", "interest rates", "dollar", "euro", "pound", "yen", "brexit", "earnings", "finance", "trading advice", "investment advice", "stocks" ]	2022-08-24T16:03:35	2024-02-07T17:38:00	3,036	V6MVkr1bX_A	The following is a presentation of TFNN, the Tiger Technician Hour with your host, Basil Chapman. Call now. Call free at 1-877-927-6648. Hello, everyone. I'm Basil Chapman on this Wednesday, the 24th of August, we're looking at the TLT, which is the High Shares Treasury Bond ETF down 49 cents at 111.55. So I've been doing this for some time now. Just been practicing it, it's just a whole, I've been doing, you know, charting for since the late 1970s, right, hand charted, then I went to computers, etc. So I'm always evolving, and it doesn't matter what age you get to, as far as I'm concerned, and certainly one of the reasons why I wouldn't want to retire is that I need to keep the mind active. And to keep the mind active, you know, I've got my CD introducing, a CD book introducing the Chapman methodology, it was done in 2005, must have sold a couple of thousand of those. But it kind of ran its course only in that the technique that medium that I used was a CD, and now of course computers hardly ever have CDs. You can get them very inexpensively, maybe 20, 30 bucks. But basically I haven't renewed printing the CDs, although I keep getting requests. I just, I'm thinking about maybe making it, if it's possible, I'm slowly able to do it, make a bunch and then that'll be it. And I don't have the time or the patience to put into a book, and someone reminded me this morning that many of the techniques that I've been, actually pretty much all the techniques that I still use today that are from that CD in 2005, there's some refinement. So those refinements are very simple refinements for very important refinements, like if the low is retouched from the starting point, as long as it's not taken out by one penny, that buy signal or the peak A or whatever it is remains intact. In that case, in the beginning I said, we have to start content as a restart. So that's changed. It doesn't change all that much, but it's changed. There are a couple of things. And of course, the moving averages, I discussed some in the CD, but now I use them. They are pretty much a very essential part of what I do. But there's also the left side, right side, price time action. That boss symmetry is what I have, a lot of it, of my webinar, all their webinar Wednesday, what was it, at the beginning of July, that's focused a lot on it. So what I had here was, and this is what I've begun doing, it's nothing new. What is new is that I've started to add the actual date or the time and price. That is my expectation based on the Chattanooga methodology. And in this case, this was done maybe two weeks ago, I put down 110.87 by the 23rd of August. Well, the 23rd of August came and went, and the low was 111.74, and today so far the low is 111.48. So we're just a tad above it, but that's a nice technique. And I did not, I used the peak D, I did not use the peak E, which was the actual top. So there are a bunch of other things, but visually it doesn't look like you can do it based on the number of bars that have already been made from the one side to the other, then you have to use something else. Then you have to use artistic license, but really it's not an artistic license, there are particular bars that I look at, and that's something else I've discussed. So that's at least something. What would happen next is that if that was taken out, then I would have to find a new plumb line, that's the line that says the number of bars on the left, the bar symmetry on the left, needs to match that particular new bar symmetry on the right. All right, so we've almost got there. Most importantly, if you're looking at the TNX.X, that is the 10-year yield, we're in leg E, we've gone above the left side height that was made back on the 8th of July at 31.01, that's 3.101, and what we're looking at, we're trading right now with a high of 3104, and where was the symmetry there? This symmetry, look at this, going from that high to the exact low, and then to the right. It's funny how you think that the inversion, the mirror image, should be an exact mirror image. It's funny how many times it doesn't quite work that way. Before you have to use, each one has its own complexity, and there you are. Let's see where that goes, I think I know exactly where it goes, look at this, boom, tomorrow it should hit 3101, by tomorrow it should hit 3101, but it's a day early because it just hit 3104. Is that another fabulous technique, and of course you've got to know how to put the Chapman Wave inside wedge target resistance line, well that goes right there, boom it hit, beautifully. So, these are the techniques that I like to use, I'm just going to draw this in right now because this is the first set of parameters that have actually been met, okay, so the yields are going higher, but they aren't anywhere near the 34, 34.83 high of the 14th of June, so the yields are still going higher, and I did this a long time ago to show you that within the context of history, we've been here before. See that trend line that I drew, that horizontal bar back in July, June, July, the whole of 2008 and 2009 to 2010, 2011, June, July, is that 2011, let me just check, that should be 2009, right, there's a, oh yeah, it's a monthly chart, absolutely, look at that, the 200 period moving average was hit a number of times and then it went down, now all of a sudden, what are we looking at, we're looking at it working its way, that would be your target line right there, 37.08 in the 10-year, this is the 10-year Treasury note interest rate target in the monthly chart of that in the 35, 35 area, good, okay, with that said, let's move on, let's now do what we needed to do right away, let's do, come on, hello, whoops, am I doing something wrong, no, everything's cool, okay, there we go, all right, here we go, Dow is up 1.90, Dow is up 1.90 at 32,901, you see this 200 period moving average, it was resistance and it broke out, we gapped above it and now we've come back to the 200 period moving average of 30,001.99 as a fulcrum, as a, as a, as a magnet area, the further away we go, if we go to the 50 period moving average of 32,500, further away we go, the greater the difficulty in getting back there because it's a repellent zone, but the more we hang around close to it, the greater the chances are that 32,200 is going to be a magnet and so let me just give you a big picture for what we're doing, we're still along the diamonds, we're along the diamonds from 2020 in April at 210.99, we've taken a little bit off, we kept the core position, we're along the, the shorter term, we're along, we actually got the very bottom but we got in and got out, we got in and got out and now the last entry was at 3.698.50 for July, we got 30,600 and we got it all the way and we've taken a little bit off about a 9% gain so far as the best we've done, probably also put the DOG a couple of days ago as something to equate some of the down, I'll be back with you. Vista Gold owns and operates the largest undeveloped gold project in Australia, the Mount Todd Gold Project. Vista Gold just completed their feasibility study, resulting in a 7 million ounce gold reserve. Vista Gold has all major permits approved and has retained CIBC Capital Market Assistance in evaluating alternatives and in completing an accretive transaction. Vista Gold trades on the NYSE American and TSX under the ticker symbol VGC. Vista Gold executing a strategy to create shareholder value. Are you looking for a way to consistently add winning trades to your portfolio? Tom O'Brien is here to help. Tom O'Brien has been successfully trading markets for over 30 years. A frequent contributor to TD Ameritrade Network and CNBC, Tom O'Brien founded TFNN over 20 years ago to help educate investors just like you. Tom's Daily Market Newsletter, Market Insights, is published every morning when the markets open to give you the competitive informational edge you need to succeed. 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TFNN.com, Educating Investors. available to all Tigers and Tigresses for just $1 for the year. There's no cash or added costs when you join our community of traders. Sign up today and become a part of this educational community of traders. Just visit the front page of TFNN.com toll free at 1-877-927-6648 internationally at 727-873-7618. Hi folks, so let me just continue with that and I just I had a question in the YouTube tagging YouTube. Yes, this is a peak. Yeah, remember I have a relationship of an F alternate count slash this case would have been a slash C because this little A right here on the August the third, I think it was, let me just check August the yep August the third must be counted as a peak. And this is not an instant restart. This would have been a down arrow and up arrow with a brand new bind and it would have had to go to F slash C then a G slash D that would have been a D. But yeah, the two candles, the Chapmanwave Roman candle, sorry Chapmanwave, this is the silent doji candle, the following session on the 17th and then another doji candle, tiny little one. And that's it. Oh, be careful if you close the size of the below both these lows, that's a that's a big negative. But now we're underneath the 200-period moving average. This is now the third session we're under. It doesn't matter where we close, we're under it right now. That's number one. And number two is the magnetic cross-negative stochastic went sharpie to the 43% area. I'm bound as volume pulled back and we haven't crossed negative on the nine period under the 14. I'm going to talk about that right now. But because we took out the gap up over the 200-period moving average, that said to me this you cannot consider that a peak C. It's an F and if you go to the S and P, you'll see that we have exactly the same thing here. The S and P two doji candles break down from the 43, 25, 28, higher than 16. So it's a cell signal. Haven't got to a cell mode yet if we cross negative in the nine under the 14. But now I'm anticipating, but let me just do the same thing here. QQQQ's at a G slash C, if you remember. But I said, doji candle, all of this pretends a pullback and yes, we've got a G. If you look at the IWM, the Russell 2000, doji candle at the high on the, that was the same day, 16th, it was at later, not the 16th at 2 or 1.99 peak F. I haven't put the down candle, the down candle yet because of the way it's handled the move under the 200 peak moving average. Even today, this is two days in a row so far, it hasn't taken out the low of the 22nd, I think it was, what was that date? Yeah, the 22nd of 190.01 and even today the low is 190, what is that, 0.16. So that's a good sign. So and a couple of things, I'll get back to what we're talking about, I hope that helps you. And then Pat says, breaking US home prices fell 0.77% from June to July representing the first monthly decline in five and three years, month over month, declined 0.77, was also the largest decline since January of 2011. Hey, have a look at this. This is the HGX, I didn't finish that, huh? So that would have been just continuing the notation here, E, F, and then an unusual red G, just like we saw in the QQQs. So the daily chart has gone to a sell signal, very close to a sell mode because it only barely went above the 200-peer moving average for five sessions and then since then it's been much lower but it is a fabulous leg A in the weekly chart and the nine has just crossed over the 14. So that says there is some support in the Philadelphia Housing Sector Index and it's only made a peak B no matter how I counted the peak B in the monthly chart. So all I can say is that I'm trying to stick with my rules as much as possible and it's when you consider how bad actually all if you look at all the verbiage about housing over the last two weeks, it's actually the last six weeks but especially over the last two weeks, especially over the last week, just to go from 423s, 425 down to the low today of 393 and having a big green rebound of 5 and forward. This is why I'm saying that, I mean I had a call from a really good friend for a long time, actually he was in one of my master classes back when we were doing them down in Florida. This was an all day one live. This is level 2, yeah level 2 because he had already been watching me for a while so he knew some of my techniques, so he skipped level 1 and I consider him to be one of the best Elliott Wave analysts that I've ever known personally that is. Actually I shouldn't say that but in the spectrum of everything that I've read, so I sent him what Larry showed the other day that I think Jeff Hughes had shown in Larry's show. I just sent it to him, just to peruse. Where did I put it? Here it is, it's the preferred Elliott Wave count and he said, oh yeah, he agrees with that and it's just he's been thinking that the major top, he had called the major top back in January and this is, he's a layman, he's not, this is not what he does for a living although he certainly could do it for a living. He's done it for almost all his life, made a living from it as he says, he's made more of a better living from it than his actual profession but he's been retired since he was 15, he's now about 85 or 86. So he went through this and I said, you know Bob, I agree with you on all those other things that you're saying and he went through and he is in the building, he was an architect in the building, his sons now do that and I agree with you but there are other aspects in my big coat of face. I don't see how this could be a major top when you've got the brokerage companies that still need to be on fire, they're not on fire, well, they've got something got burned but they're not on fire on the positive side and I went through a little bit of what I'm looking at for the big picture to say, I don't think this is the major top but I don't want to do this now, I'll do this on technical Friday if I remember, I'll talk about how the turn of the century as you go in the 20 years into the turn of the century, so it's all new technology, there's only some of the 1600s you've got there, it can go even back further to the Gutenberg 20 but what's really important is that as you get to the first 20 years of the next century, you basically formulated a whole panoply of sectors that are going to become mature over the next 40 to 50 years until the next 20 year period before and that for us would be 2080, so this is a period where this is the maturity of it but then in the 2030s, I'm expecting that's where we get some kind of major top but it comes from excessivity like we've never seen, it's just the whole world is trading American stocks and going crazy with who knows what it'll be, maybe it'll be the electric vehicles, I don't know what it'll be but it will be some hysteria, tulip mania, I don't think we've even got closer that the nervousness now is palpable, I mean every adult that I, every senior that I talked to, without even mentioning, not even knowing what I do just rolls their eyes and I've lightened up, I can't take this, I know what they can't take because it's been a fantastic ready since June, so let me just go through this in terms of actual price, price points, so that just says that the housing sector has had a big pullback but when you think that it came from, oh why did I type that in, from 175, I think I have 175.41 back in March of 2000, 75.41, let's call it 75.175 to 538, 175 to 538 in the Philadelphia housing sector index but we did a beautiful double top, you know these things I talked about them all the time, those were what we spent time on but I did my webinar, you can do the webinar, it was the time limit thing, it was the techniques that are viable, double viable for the next 10, 15, 20 years, look at that, measure that move to that, if you want to take advantage of this sector now is the time to subscribe to my gold report, the gold report is a comprehensive look at the metals sector as well as the markets that move gold which is the currency and bond markets, new subscribers get a 30-day money back guarantee so you have nothing to lose, every Monday morning I publish the gold report with coverage of gold, silver, bonds, DXAU, HUI, GDX as well as more than 30 different mining equities. 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Watch online at TFNN.com or on TFNN's YouTube channel and become the investor you were born to be, TFNN Educating Investors. Hello, can I just get back to our story here? So I got someone, one of them said Amazon, these gaps are going to become much more important as we move forward. You know, look, here's Amazon. Yes, there's a gap, an island reversal, pretty close to an island reversal by pennies. Below 136.21 on the 9th and then ran up to the 140s, peak D and then it pulled back in a beautiful left side, right side price, time sequence. So 136.21, what was the high three days ago? 136.32. So that's technically not, let me just double check, 32. That's not an island reversal. It cannot fool the gap at all. So that's one, but I've got plenty, I mean, SPX.X. No, the S&P didn't, almost did it, but it didn't. I had them written down all by Microsoft. Was it Microsoft? Microsoft. Yep, there's an island reversal. I drew it in. Microsoft peak G with the silent doji the next day pulls back from the, was it 294.18 high of the 15th, trading now 276, almost at the 50 period expedition moving average. To me, yes, it's important. I can tell you how many times I've seen gaps, island reversals. There are some that stay forever, especially when you make lows like on the 6th of March of 2009, in the Dow, the S&P on the 9th. Remember, we went along the day of the 6th. So, yes, it's important. It's not the end all. There are so many other factors. It's just about to cross negative in the MACD. The MACD is negative. The 9 is just about to under the 14. But a lot of work has been done. It's been seven sessions of downward action. We might get this flip to negative with the going pink and the 9 period moving average, just as that magnet of the 200 period moving average pulls it back. Okay, so this is what I wanted to say. I knew I almost forgot. I would forget it and I didn't. Here we go. I'm anticipating that we are really close based on many of the factors that I look at. One is the 120-minute chart. There's a lot going on that we've made just a very near-term basing that says we could rally. And let's just say by Monday, instead of crying foul, because we're now below $32,400, $32,500 is really important. But really, I've drawn it in here for subscribers to my newsletter of the opening call. Right here, left side, right side price. Time match says that before the 30th of August, that's early next week, the 32,387 level might have to be tested. It doesn't have to, because what I'm thinking here is that, look, we've got a truck, a leg G in the 120-minute chart. The stochastic flat is 7.11. That's not so great. It needs to get above 12% to say, wow, we can retest the 33,000 level. But there are signs, the histogram's improving a little bit in the MagD. There are just signs that says, you know what, if we don't plummet, because whatever happens at Jackson Hole, instead of going into the hole and seeing everything plummet, we are holding quite nicely, there could be a bounce. And then I think it's the dreaded H pattern that I have to look at. And I'm going to draw it in here just so that we know I'm talking about potential for a move like this. It could still go a little lower, but a move like this. And then some of you know, I'm wasting about two fighting patterns somewhere over there. We get this particular pattern that says, uh-oh, we start to stall and kind of in that, not even 33,500, just above 33,000, maybe we stall and we make an H pattern. I'm just saying this is a possibility. We could actually spend some time. We could spend three to six sessions trying to get above the 200-period moving average, but the magnitude of the 200-period moving average says you can go above, but you're coming back to 33,200 no matter what. So I'm just thinking that we're making some kind of a near-term. That's the reason why for subscribers, we went along a couple of indexes. I started a position, a small position, but we started a position. And mostly because we have three times long, one of them, and we have, we're out of the three times long another, but I like the fact that everybody saw me here. I have an email says, puts on Intel, puts on advanced micro devices, puts on salesforce.com. Whoa, puts on, there was another, I think it was applied material, was it? Or Nvidia puts on the TLT. This is a busy person, but they might just be relaying me what the consensus is out there. So I'm just saying, you know what? Look, applied material, a fantastic company, got beaten down from the 167 area of January of this year, plummets down to just over 80. Now it's balanced, it's got over 110 trading at 101. It's a dreaded age pattern. And this pattern usually says you could, in fact, the best case is that it could go into a rectangle formation like that, have another bounce, but stay in the rectangle formation. The worst case is it decisively takes out that left side low of the eighth of Nvidia trading at 162 down 30 cents, the low of the ninth of August of 97.88. But even a rally, just a bounce in something as good as this, or advanced micro devices, a little bit different chart because when this did the dreaded age and did the one to one to the downside, I should put a down arrow right there from the high that was made just above the 200 period moving average. But even this could have a little bit of a bounce from the 92 area to maybe 95, 97. And that would stall. You see, the most important thing now is I want to stall a cascade to the downside. As long as we use time for the consolidation, that's really important. All right, could I go on with, yes, I'll go on with this. Let's look at Crude Oil. Crude Oil was higher much earlier at 95.40, it's at 93.41. And this is fascinating. Someone said, do you mind doing what you looked at the other day? Yeah, okay, so CF is not quite in the same area. This is CF Industries Hydrogen Nitrogen Products for Clean Energy Fertilizer Emissions of Batement. We've been launched since the 95 today at 111.73. This is the Chapman Wave Stalk Leg Body, neck formation. But it's already started to look like it's closer to the one to one to the upside, which is already cheap from the last leg. So there's a whole connotation there. I'll get into it once today, Wednesday, maybe by Friday we'll pull back and we might have doubled top, 113.59 is basically my target area. And if it goes to 113.60, that monthly chart is going to G Stash C, almost certain that I have to call it C, but we'll see what happens with the C. And the other one, also NFE. NFE is new Fortress Energy Inc, a natural gas fuel solutions. Nice move up, 16.87, we're in from the 45s. We're taking little bits of both CF and this one, oops, get out of that, wants me to update not today. And we've got a potential doji cattle right here in the week, we had a peak D. This should struggle a little bit more. It's had a fantastic move. It most probably needs to go sideways. So sideways is important because you want to use time rather than price. If this suddenly, we have a caller, we have a caller. Thank you very much, my engineers just said. We got Charlie and framing and Charlie, how are you? I'm doing well. How are you, Basil? I'm very well. Good to hear from you. Good to be calling. It's been a while. I picked up F C EL yesterday at 401. You got a nice little pop today. Good price action. What are your thoughts on this? So this is one that's always on my list because it's in the fuel cell business, electric service company, natural gas and biogas. So I like this a ton. It's very difficult to trade it, and you just did exactly that. So I believe we've got a break coming up. Yeah, we've got a break coming up. Charlie, I'd love to get back to you. So hold on, because this is, I consider this is in play, but you also have to learn how to take profit. So we'll talk about that as soon as I get back. Folks, we're looking at F C EL trading at 4.30 up 32 cents to dials up 11 S and P's up six. You might think that if you want to be successful at trading in the stock market, you're going to need a crystal ball. After all, it's impossible to predict the future, right? Like any endeavor in life, before you decide it's impossible. Get some advice from the experts. You might find that it's not so impossible after all. For daily market overviews that give you direction on the key indices, selective stocks and commodities, subscribe to the opening call newsletter at tfnn.com. The opening call newsletter is written by Basil Chapman, creator of the trading methodology known as the Chapman wave. 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The prospectus or summary prospectus should be read carefully before investing. An investment in the funds is subject to risk including the possible loss of principal. The funds are designed to be utilized only by sophisticated investors such as traders and active investors. Distributor, four-side fund services LLC. This program is brought to you by Vistagold, traded on the NYSE American and TSX under the symbol VGZ. We're looking at just changes. We're looking at JO for the moment, the weekly chart that is coffee. That's like a type of trust of coffee futures. Let me just go back. We're looking at fuel cell for Charlie in Framingham. Charlie, I was in Framingham. Couldn't believe it three times in the last week, but we'll see what happens here with fuel cell. This is what I wanted to say to you. If you look at the chart, these big moves, once it starts the big move, if there is a follow-through for two out of the following three sessions, it makes higher highs. It says that the move can actually last even longer than just a bounce. So when you're looking for a rally, I'm not sure what your position is right now. If you've taken something off or whether you've captured, what's your thinking? What I did is I got a thousand shares and I put in a sale for $5.15 per half of it and I was going to let the other half kind of ride. So why did you choose $5.15? Pardon me? Yeah, why did you choose $5.15? Because that's like a $500 gain on the ALEE. Oh, okay. That's great because- $4,000 investment. Absolutely. That's fantastic. Good. I just needed to know the reasoning because I'm looking at this and I'll just show the people, the viewers at TFNN Tiger TV, look at this. It made a peak F at the 200 period exponential moving average back in March of the 11th of March of this year, 2022. It was at $7.33. It pulled back. It had a retest on the 200 period moving average, couldn't make a new high. It failed, made the dreaded H pattern, tried to hold and then plummeted down and it went from a $7 range to the $2.87 low on the 12th of May. Then it went to peak ABCD, pulled back, dodgy candle, makes a higher low, goes peak A, peak B, struggles, makes an H pattern, comes back in a left side, right side, price-time match and then it has a big move within two days. It goes from the 318 area to 407, percentage-wise. That's big. Then it pulls back. It pulls back to the 340s and then it screams up to the last high of $5.50. That was on the 15th. Now it's done another one of these big pullbacks. The 9 is just about to go negative, but it hasn't yet. Magdy's negative is the gas, it's way down between 9. What I would do, I don't want to change your thinking. I'm just going to add a couple of points. Number one is, I don't know what the reason is for the big move. We don't have to know. It's a big move and so far, instead of just being a single pop going into the 9, 45, 9.50 timeframe and then by 10.05 it's given most of it back. This is holding, I mean 435 is high. It's a 433. Something serious is going on, at least for the day so far. If this by what you really want to see now is the candle of August which had a high of 449 and a low of 422, you want to see it getting close to the top part of that and then it will be back above the 9 and 14 period moving averages. Then if it pulls back any time between now and Monday and it hasn't closed under 427, 425, something in that area, but instead is making higher highs, then I think you've timed it just beautifully. We can't say whether it's going to go all the way to the 200-period moving average which is now at 510, but I just wanted to mention the history says it pops up over the 200-period moving average, pulls back sharply and then goes back and then fails to make a new high. Let's see because that will fit exactly what you're talking about. It'll get to the 510 area. I'm just going to make one suggestion that if it gets close to the 490 instead of waiting for 515 to take everything off, why don't you scale it out of one little position as it's getting into that 480 area going towards your goal just so that because that's kind of where I'd normally expected to fail if it can get there, but most importantly it needs to try to touch 450 by Friday afternoon, Monday, Monday this time. So great entry. Really, I congratulate you on your entry and now you have to live. Now it's up to the price. You've done your job. Now fuel cell energy has to follow the plan. Can I bring up another point that I'm not sure has validity? When I look at short interest, I use fidelity and it has short interest or a short percentage is what the designation is and it says 15.90 percent and that has a date of July 29th. Is that potentially a mover for this? The person who does a lot of work with the short interest is Dave White. If you have a chance, why don't you give Dave a call, ask him that exact question. He'll be able to give you a much more lucid answer. My only answer to that is the short covering has been a pertinent feature for many of the rallies. But when you think that it was down in the threes and it went to 550, it's more than a short covering. There were buyers there. My suspicion is that if it holds into the 450 area by Friday or Monday, then you're going to get the same thing right now. Because as it went into the last three candles, the people were shorting at 450 must have thought, great, this is it. It's going back down to the threes. So they're kind of shocked. So first this was shocked. They don't do anything much about it. But if tomorrow it follows through, it should be a strong candle. Because if their short covering is a factor, it's going to add fuel to the fire. So that's really what you want to see. But you also want to see buyers, real buyers come in and those buyers will come in if it fills the gap above 450. And the best it can do on the down side is go to 447 and then go to 463. That'll be fantastic action. So that's the scenario. I don't want to draw it in just now. Other than to say, my eye says, I would first of all say the two fighting patterns. And my eye says that the resistance in the 450 is for the H pattern, you know, the pattern I call the dreaded H, that's where you've got your greatest risk of some kind of a pullback. But I think you did that. I mean, if you got in yesterday and you saw this happening today, one of two reactions should have been, first of all, just grab a little bit off to say, wow, that was great. Just for money management, just take a little bit off just to show, to prove to yourself that you can do it. You've done it right. And just as a compliment, and then let the rest go the way you've been planning and let's see what happens. But I love the fact that it's holding just tight at the 9 and 14 period moving averages after this big bounce, holding beautifully right now. Let's see what happens by the end of the day. If it can close at the high of the day, I think you've got the short squeeze going as well as new buyers. Hope that helps you. It has. Thank you as always. Thank you very much for calling. I appreciate it. So folks, a couple of things I want to look at you. I wrote it down. I don't want to run out of time for that. I wrote it over there. So let's go to that. Yeah. So let's just do this. So the questions have come in about, say, the FXI. I haven't updated it, but FXI made a lower load today. Big green candle at 29.68. This is the China. This is the large fund. It just, I can see it bouncing here, but I think it's stuck in a range. I think most of the Chinese stocks are stuck in a range. Just I wouldn't be messing with them. Yeah, big candles in Bobbo as well. So they could be a bit of a bounce. The house of 22. I'll be back. Are you grinding in the market, but seeing little to no return? Or are you a successful trader simply looking to make your job a little easier? Learn to take the path of least resistance with David White's powerful trading newsletter. David White is an accomplished trader whose deep understanding of technology and the markets allows him to consistently find and share winning trades. Support and resistance define the ranges in which stocks trade. By understanding these trading ranges, David White is able to find a path of least resistance. David White's trading newsletter, The Path of Least Resistance, is delivered daily before the markets open to make every trading day an easy win. Visit tfnn.com today and subscribe to David White's ultimate trading newsletter for $119 a month and try all of our newsletters risk free with our 30-day money back guarantee. Take the path of least resistance at tfnn, educating investors. You might think that if you want to be successful at trading in the stock market, you're going to need a crystal ball. After all, it's impossible to predict the future, right? Like any endeavor in life, before you decide it's impossible, get some advice from the experts. You might find that it's not so impossible after all for daily market overviews that give you direction on the key indices, selective stocks, and commodities. Subscribe to the opening call newsletter at tfnn.com. The opening call newsletter is written by Basil Chapman, creator of the trading methodology known as the Chapman Wave. The Chapman Wave up-down sequence gives you an edge in identifying price turns, finding the peaks and valleys in stock prices. Get the opening call newsletter by Basil Chapman in your inbox every day. First-time subscribers also get a 30-day money back guarantee. If you're not satisfied, let us know and you'll get a full refund within 30 days of signing up. 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This is a chaplain wave-falling ax formation and all you can do is the homework and then you have to wait to see if it actually pans out. So what we're looking at here is where did that go? There it is, one, two, three. Yeah, so this is a pattern that I've discussed many times. Prices rise, rise, rise, and they start to fall. You make lower highs and much lower lows and you find support. And then if it takes out the declining trend line and goes above the falling ax formation, declining trend line and goes into the chaplain wave inside track repellent zone and then becomes a propellent zone, you can see it will make it simple. You've got a declining expanding cone, it goes from the low, takes out the upper trend line, you can have a one-to-one to the upside, maybe even going towards the left side high. Well, the way I look at it is this. Oops, where did that go? I took the wrong thing. So this is the five-minute chart and it's gone. There's the falling ax formation. This is the expansion. I was very conservative. I then go to the trough, obvious trough, and this says one-to-one. We've already done that. You see it a little bit. Now what you need to see, you've got a peak C and it's above the previous peak D by just 50 cents or something like this. This is the five-minute e-mini. Well, now you want to see strength over the next, you know, about a rule of one, three, six. Well, we're already at bar six. So it's like you have to get a brand new trigger for a buy signal to be able to take it to a leg and brand new leg D, about 41, 43, 50. And my timeframe would say that by 21, 21, about 11.30, sometime in Steam Show that's coming up right now, you want to see a price above that. I think that would be really good action, especially for the five-minute chart. And key support now is a 41, 41.32 to 41.28. Hey, have a wonderful day. Stay tuned for Steve Rose. Check out my opening call. We're at some new positions today. I don't know if they'll work out, but that's what we're looking at. Have a wonderful rest of the day.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6MVkr1bX_A", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCu3Ri8DI1RQLdVtU12uIp1Q	Dave Meyer \| Open Networking Summit 2014	Dave Meyer, Brocade, at Open Networking Summit 2014 with John Furrier and Stu Miniman @thecube #ONS2014 Dave Meyer, CTO and Chief Scientist with Brocade, visited theCUBE in Santa Clara at the Open Networking Summit 2014, where John Furrier and Stu Miniman were on the hunt for the best and brightest minds in the tech industry. Meyer began by showing theCUBE audience a coin: "Everyone that submitted code to the OpenDaylight, Hydrogen release, got one of these coins. On the front it has OpenDaylight Hydrogen and on the back it has CODE. It came to be because I said one time that 'Code is the coin of the realm out here.'" "You've been involved in networking in a lot of different ways and you are heavily involved in open source," noted Miniman, "How is the network really created today? What's different compared to five years ago?" "Over the last year, OpenDaylight, it's changed my world view on how networking is going to be done. It really comes down to the collaborative efforts; the open source community is transforming the networking. Not only is code important, but also the way that people build it, the way they collaborate to build it and the way that it gets deployed," said Meyer. "We see that happening right now with things like OpenStack, OpenDaylight, Whitebox, open source and the like." Miniman invited Meyer to talk more about OpenDaylight, filling in the inner workings of the open source initiative for those unfamiliar viewers. "Open Daylight is an open source project that's designed to build the industry standard of open source platform, on top of which innovation can be done in the SDN space. It was founded by a group of platinum members in the project, including Cisco, IBM, NEC, Brocade and others. It's real goal is to provide a piece of standardized software on top of which people can build value added applications. It's about building la platform for innovation," explained Meyer. OpenDaylight's impact on the cloud "How is OpenDaylight efforts helping the enterprise datacenter game change? What is the OpenDaylight impact on cloud?" asked Furrier. "What's in hyperscale today will be in enterprise tomorrow. We're trying to build a platform that can be purposed for all these kinds of environments. Open Daylight is not a controller; it's a platform. It can be configured in such a way that it would be appropriate for everyone (enterprise, data center, service provider)," said Meyer. "It's a very dynamic, runtime configurable platform." Meyer reiterated once more how working for a year at this project has profoundly changed his world view. "There are three things that are embodied in the open source: 1. the engineering systems are almost as important (if not more important) than the artifacts you're producing. 2. the culture of the organization 3. the people and the processes," said Meyer. It's pretty clear to Meyer that everyone is starting to notice there's something going on in the open source: "It's the network that we build and the ability to build these collaborations that are so powerful here. That's what's starting to resonate with people in the open source world." How will the Services model work under the hood? "If 'Everything-as-a-Service' is going to be a model, what needs to happen 'under the hood'?" asked Furrier. "In the case of the hyperscale, they cannot have humans in the loop -- the macrotrend is not only to have more automation, but to have more intelligent automation. SDN opens all kind of opportunities for doing automation and optimization, but the technology is still very young," thinks Meyer. He believes that "one of the most powerful things about open source is the collaboration model."	[ "Dave Meyer", "Brocade", "ONS2014", "theCUBE", "Open Networking" ]	2014-03-05T00:17:13	2024-02-05T08:44:33	1,278	v6c1RJuOxqA	Welcome back everyone, we're live in Silicon Valley. This is theCUBE's coverage of ONS 2014. That's Open Networking 2014. It's our flagship program. We go out to the events, distract the city from the noise. I'm John Furrier, the founder of SiliconANGLE. Join my co-host and lead analyst in networking in Wikibon. Stu Miniman, Stu, great guest here. We've got Dave Meyer, CTO, a chief scientist of Brocade, who is going to talk about the clear daylight ahead of us in Open Networking. Talk about code, Open Daylight. Dave, welcome to theCUBE. Thank you. Great coin here. I mean, how many of these are made, Stu? It was 150, Dave, you got to tell the quick story on this. Okay, here's the story. Everyone who committed code to Open Daylight to the hydrogen release, which is our first release, got one of these coins. On the front of it is Open Daylight Hydrogen. On the back, it says code. This is like a military challenge coin. And it came to be because one time I just said, well, you know, code is really the cone of the realm out here. And so this is the coin of the realm with code on it. Yeah, so I mean, John, we've been talking for a while. You know, if you look at standards, it's how many people did you put at it? How many people work on it? And the open source world, as Dave just said, it's code, you know, who contributes, who puts things into the code. And that's where the rubber meets the road. So, Dave, if I could start you off there. I mean, you've been involved in networking in a lot of different ways. You've been involved in ITF in the standards world. You're heavily involved in the open source Can you give us that high level, you know, how is networking really created today? And what's the change now versus even five years ago? That's a really good question. So over the last year of being inside a project like Open Daylight, a big open source project like this, it's really changed, it's fundamentally changed my world view on how networking is going to be done and how it is done. And really what it comes down to is collaborative effort in the open source community are transformative for networking. So not only is code important, but also the way that people build it, the way they collaborate to build it and the way that it gets deployed. So, and we're seeing that happen right now with things like OpenStack, Open Daylight, WhiteBox, Open Source, OSes and the like. Yeah, so, you know, from an open daylight perspective, can you just give our viewers who aren't familiar with it just kind of the top level, what is Open Daylight, who contributed to it and where, you know, so Hydrogen's out, Helium's next, following the noble gases, I guess. Yeah, yeah, so, yeah, that's kind of controversial. So Open Daylight is a project, an open source project that's designed to build an industry standard open source platform on top of which innovation can be done in the SDN space. It was founded by a group of what are called Platinum members in the project, including Cisco, IBM, NEC, Rokade and others. And its real goal is to provide a piece of standardized software on top of which people can build value added applications, they can bundle their own products with it and, or just open source it. So it's really about that and it's really about trying to build a platform for innovation. Okay, and you're the chairman of the technical committee, so can you give us, give us a little bit of view, you know, what's your involvement, you know, the code, you know, the first real round of kind of one dot overs of the codes now out there? You know, where are we with the project? Yeah, so the first release of Open Daylight was called Hydrogen, I think we've just alluded to that. We did a community kind of voting for that. And one of the things that, being chair of the technical steering committee, one of the things I did was I was really interested in having the project also play some new trails for openness. And so the first thing I did was I made the TSC calls open to all. So if you like, you can join the TSC calls, you can talk, you're not muted, you can read the minutes, you can get on the mailing list, it's completely open and transparent. And in fact, a lot of the, during the calls, a lot of the discussion is from non-TSC members and it's been very useful. So regarding where we are in the code base, while we just had the hydrogen release, that has been an experience, that was quite an experience. And what we're trying to do now is we're trying to build on what we have to not only do maintenance, stability and all the normal things that you do in software lifecycle, but also get new projects for the next release. As Steve said, it's gonna be called Hydrogen, helium, excuse me. And so we tried to do isotopes of hydrogen for minor releases, but then I found out that people don't know the periodic table that much. So it turned out to be confusing. So what the minor releases are gonna be like hydrogen one, hydrogen two, and then at some point we'll have helium. We're gonna try to get it on a six month cadence, which is kind of standard for a sort of project. You gotta be careful which isotopes you get, might end up with some poison gas there. Yeah, yeah, or it could be radioactive. But you know, there's another problem, because after helium is lithium, and that could be depressing. Well, you know, hey, we're a drug-free zone here. We're toxic-free here in the queue. Always getting the data. They've got to ask you though, relative to the geeks that are here, software defined networking, including about network virtualization. We had Rajiv on from Microsoft. You're seeing DevOps cloud really drive a lot of the pressure points into open source. How does open daylight efforts, and where is it now, and has it helped the enterprise data center game change? And how does that impact cloud? Take us down into the vision of, okay, open daylight, impact of the data center, and does that float the cloud boats in the harbor? Well, I think it's pretty easy that the initial use cases were in data centers you were pointing out. But what I'm kind of fond of saying is that, you know, like what's in hyperscale today is in enterprise tomorrow. So make sure you don't say that doesn't need to scale, because that's never going to be true. Everything needs to be scaled. And so that's part of what we're trying to do. We're trying to build platform that can be purpose for all of these kind of environments. So, open daylight is not a controller. It's a platform. So you can configure it in such a way that it would be appropriate for an enterprise, appropriate for a data center, appropriate for a service provider. So that means basically the enterprise can get onto a hood and tweak some things. Yeah, yeah. Not from the force fit. Here's the suit, wear it, whatever size you are. Yeah, it's a platform. It's a very dynamic, runtime configurable platform. So we're in that same thing with OpenStack. Two people love this idea of under the hood. I'll put this in, take that out. It's like a car engine. Absolutely, Dave, I'm wondering if you can talk to, I've heard you in some of your presentations talk about, it's not necessarily about what you build, but how you build it. You know, I've been talking about that this week a little bit. So I've been inside of this project for a year and it's, as I said, it really profoundly changed my worldview and what it really came down to was there's basically three things that are kind of embodied in the open source kind of development methodology that is really changing the landscape. The first one is that engineering systems are almost as important or maybe more important than the artifacts you're producing. So for example, if you look at the OpenStack community the tool chains that they use are so important and such an integral part and they get refined by the same people who are building artifacts, so engineering systems. The second thing is the culture of the organization or the open source project either way. And the third thing is of course you need the people and the processes that support that. So if you put those things together what you wind up with is the actual thing you build is less important and less a source of sustainable competitive advantage than the way you build it. And that's kind of a radical change because we're used to building artifacts as a source of competitive advantage. Yeah, actually, President, I heard James Hamilton with Amazon talks very similarly with how he designs things for scale and we actually talked about they build hyper optimized solutions at very large scale for Amazon. You've been to traveling a lot, I'm assuming in your role as kind of chief scientist at Bercadio talking to a lot of the big customers out there. Where do you see them in kind of really rocking this trend and making their decisions and moving their organizations forward to be able to take advantage of these new architectures? So let me answer that in two ways. I want to talk a little bit about the open source piece of it and then about what is SDN and what does that mean? So it's pretty clear that everybody's starting to go, hey, there's something going on here in open source. And not that open source is anything that new, but it's the network that we build and the ability to build these collaborations that is so powerful here. And that's, I think, what's starting to resonate with people in the open source world. And I think the other thing is that it's kind of amazing that in networking for so long all of our components, all of the network components were black boxes. You know, I couldn't see myself running a network where I couldn't look inside, like you said, look under the hood. I don't think I could sleep at night. And the reality is network ops nowadays can't sleep at night because they can't do that. So you have this net ops to DevOps thing going on and people are starting to get that. It's slow. I mean, because, you know, of course, there's cultural aspects to that. People need to, you know, be retrained or whatever. We heard one of the presentations out there talking about three kind of phases, organizing principle, operating system mindset and then deployment, right? And the kind of three phases, one figure out how you want to organize logical, physical resources, how to integrate it into some sort of operating system software model, which is networking and other stuff, and then deploy it. How complicated is that? And sounds simple, but just take us through and let's scale one thing. Where are we on that push button? Okay, lay it out, design it, integrate it, push some code like in a DevOps way and then I deploy some cloud services. So if everything as a service is going to be a model, what needs to happen under the hood, so to speak? Yeah, so, good question. In the case of the hyperscale sorority there, obviously they can't have humans in the loop, right? And that's one of the things I was saying during the whole hydrogen process was, hey, we need fewer humans. More code that writes code, but we also need humans. So, you know, more automation, more better, right? And that's actually, that's actually a trend, sort of one of these macro trend things that more automation, but not only more automation, but more intelligent automation. So, what you'll see happening is, and this is why I said, what's hyperscale today is enterprise tomorrow. People go, well, okay, that's for the hyperscales and I have an enterprise, I have news for you. Your enterprise is going to be doing tomorrow what the hyperscales are doing today, otherwise you're not gonna be able to compete. Simple as that, you know? And so, now if we go back to like, what is the SDN story around this? SDN opens all kinds of opportunities for doing automation and optimization, but the technology is still very young. And the architectures that you build with SDN are different than the ones you build today. So, there's time that's gonna be taken to get over that. In fact, you know, if you look at NFV, for example, NFV got a lot more rapid adoption because it's the same architecture, right? The SDN architecture is different. And that's another thing. Can you explain that a little? What do you mean kind of the same architecture? I mean, I've seen more solutions out there on NFV. I mean, Brocade with Viada is a good example of that. So, you're just saying it's software versus hardware, but... No, no, it's... So basically the architecture of the network today, you can think of it as in the old days or today, you have these embedded systems you call routers. And the routers have a control plane on them and they have a hoarding plane on them, right? And that basic architecture is what NFV is, only scale out. If you look at SDN, you have a separation of control and data of some extent. You have programmable hoarding planes, which you don't necessarily have in something like NFV. So NFV actually looks a lot more like the architectures that we have today than the SDN architecture does. And I think that helps people understand it a little bit more easily, because it's something closer to what they're used to and uptake it a little bit more easily. So I want to ask you about the hyperscale, because one of the things Dave Vellante and I always talk about is hyperscale is like the Facebook, people see the poster child, oh hyperscale, Facebook, Google, Amazon doing all that stuff on their own. And then on the enterprise side, there's a big mid-ranger, want to be hyperscale. So I agree with that. I think everyone will go hyperscale. I think that's the table stakes. But the reason why they couldn't do hyperscales, they didn't have the talent to build it. So if you look at Facebook, they didn't want to pay the premium, but they had the talent to build it. So now the enterprises need to get smarter. So tell us what the talent gap and how open source plays a big role in that. Because hey, if I have the brains, I don't have to pay the technology tax for general purpose software, which in essence is not really fits into the hyperscale model, do you agree? Yeah, so open source is key in this. And everybody, people always ask me why is that? And the reason why is because one of the most powerful things about the open source, the whole movement is the collaboration model. So for example, if you follow somebody like, I don't know, who's our favorite open source developer, Dave Tucker or Colin McNamara or any of these guys on Twitter, what they do is they build sort of cookbooks for people who are net ops, for how to get from there to be dev ops. And it's like, you could not buy that stuff, right? But these guys are giving it away because part of the thing is they're about helping that community grow. And that's a fundamentally different thing. So I think that's going to help bridge that gap. It's not going to be complete because the training gap is pretty significant. And I think that's what you're alluding to and that's going to take time. But that's a creek criteria. I mean, ultimately at the end of the day, that's why Facebook saved all zillions of dollars because they had guys that, hey, I just built them scratch. Right, no doubt. I'm just saying that in the enterprises that I encounter, training even for conventional networking stuff is pretty difficult. Yeah, I would say that our observation, again, going on all the different shows is the old school of training, here's some vendor gear and get certified. People don't want that. They want open source. Open source is a proven model for community, camaraderie, a tribe, if you will, but also career path. It's not just like I'm doing for the love of the game. I'm doing it because I want to be part of a group and it's a good career move. I will tell you right now, if you're an open source developer, you're sitting in a pretty good place right now. Yeah, yeah, because people want to, under the hood is a requirement. Future requirement for this new enterprise hyperscale for lack of better. There's actually also, there's skills, right? I mean, you know, there are unique individuals out there. So how many people could, how many people out there can build a, you know, enterprise class controller? It's like 30. You know, if you're one of those 30 people, you're in good shape. They're influencers. So Dave, I'm wondering if you can bring us through kind of the end of the story. So from a brocade standpoint, you know, what solutions are on the market today? What can we expect to see as, you know, Open Daylight gets rolled out from, you know, your group in the department side of brocade on the ethernet side of the house? Yeah, that's a good question. So brocade's committed to Open Daylight and committed to developing the controller and then applications on top of it. Obviously the ethernet fabric stuff is a kind of a low hanging fruit kind of thing because there's a lot of interesting things we can do there both in terms of Open Daylight and Open Stack and all of that stuff is getting worked right now. So I think what you'll see from brocade over time is more concerted effort to help foster development of Open Daylight and Open Stack and the community. One of the big things about this is, you know, if you're a developer in a company like, you know, a conventional developer, what will happen in a conventional company? What will happen is you work on product, right? You don't work on things that aren't product. If you're an open source developer, the influential open source developers sometimes work on things that are unrelated to their products. That's a whole mindset shift that we don't have right now. So you'll see brocade contributing to the community because that's what we're trying to grow and then we'll build products on top of that. Yeah, so I got one last question for you with your Open Daylight hat on. So when Open Daylight came out, kind of, you know, my take on it was the controller should be the easy part. It was, you know, will we have, you know, northbound and southbound APIs that are open so that anyone can create the applications on top of it which where the real value is and, you know, not have to worry about being locked into a specific platform. You know, I hear people are still concerned in the community, what can you tell them about what's happening in the community and what do we expect to see in the development of the project? I think, I mean, you know, there's a couple of things people are concerned about. You know, one is, you know, oh, it's just all a bunch of vendors trying to do, you know, trying to create some kind of barrier tantry for some, for some... Is it, you can tell us, Dave? It's not, it's not. And by the way, if it's successful as an open source, if it's successful as an open source project, there's no way that any vendor can stop it, right? That's one of the beautiful things about it, by the way. So that is all going on right now. And there are technology aspects to building a controller. It's not a turbulent matter, but it is, it is tough. And if you want to build something that's a platform like the open source controller is trying to be, or the open daylight controller is trying to be, it has challenging software features in it. So we're still working those out, right? And it's a, it's a fairly young project from that perspective. So I'm not really concerned about, you know, vendor domination now. Whether or not the controller is going to have standardized north and southbound interfaces. Well, if you have these plugable art and model driven architectures, they'll standardize by virtue of the fact that they're described by either the protocol on the southbound or in the northbound, you know, some kind of modeling language gang or whatever. So that's a standard. Dave, thanks for coming on theCUBE and sharing your perspective. Great, great data. Great, great shift in this market. You're doing some great work here. Tech athlete, as we say, we believe in open source. Reiterate everything you're saying, times a hundred, plus a hundred. But I want to talk about Brokeade because you work for Brokeade. Because, look at Brokeade's doing something. I want you to comment, what's Brokeade doing in all this? Get the plug in for Brokeade because, you know, I mean, you guys are doing some work there. Tell us what's the update, what's new, what do people know about, what people don't know about what's going on and share with the folks out there. Okay, so I'll talk about the software side of the house because that's kind of where I'm working right now. So we have this big effort in the NFV that's around the Viana, the Viana, what's going to be router, right? Virtual router. So again, this is a software component and it's kind of uniquely suited for NFV style applications both in terms of routing and appliances. So there's a lot of work going on there. And then on the other side of the house, on the open daylight side of the house, we're just ramping up a team right now. We just hired Benson Schisler and Tom Nadeau to help us build those teams. So I think in the very near term, you're going to see a lot of development and a lot of activity and open source around daylight, open daylight and around open stack coming from Brocade. Dave, thanks for coming on theCUBE. Dave Byer, tech athlete, Brocade, chief scientist, CTO, virtual routers, I mean virtualization has been a big enabler. The cloud is exploding, the applications are scaling. We have to scale, everything takes care of its Rasmus code, code writing code. That's the future. This is the future of networking here at Open Networking Summit 2014. Hashtag ONS 2014. This is theCUBE with John Furrier, Stu Miniman and Dave Vellante. We'll be right back after this short break.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6c1RJuOxqA", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCLI5I1QwKqQn0Cf4nzdGKeQ	Supplementary Lecture 3 : NGS-Sequencing by synthesis - I	Supplementary Lecture 3 : NGS-Sequencing by synthesis - I	[ "Basespace", "Sequencing by synthesis", "Paired end sequencing" ]	2019-07-19T09:06:11	2024-02-05T06:12:09	1,245	V6tlGh5kjrw	Welcome to MOOC course on Introduction to Proteogenomics. This generation sequencing has really seen large applications especially in the clinical settings. It is a really good idea to catch up on use of new NGS platforms. In this slide we have invited industry experts to provide you the hands on session how to use the latest NGS technologies. One day Dr. Arthi Desai from Illumina will provide you a brief lecture on sequencing technology especially sequencing biosynthesis. She will also give you an introduction of how sequencing technology actually works. She will talk about two key concepts sequencing biosynthesis and paired end sequencing. She will show you how to open an account in base space account and we will proceed for the hands on session in the next lecture. So, let us welcome Dr. Arthi Desai from Illumina. Before we actually get started with the hands on session I wanted to show you guys a short video that recapitulates the Illumina sequencing technology. Mukesh did a great job of explaining all the platforms that we have and the key oncology applications and the panels that are currently available from Illumina. But we are not sure on you know whether the concept of reads, the read lengths, paired end sequencing, depth of sequencing if all of that is known to everybody. So, before we start the actual hands on session which is going to be short what we would like to do is you know just give you a brief understanding of how the Illumina sequencing technology actually works. And there are plenty of videos available on YouTube. We have just picked one of the you know the one that really quickly and easily demonstrates how the sequencing technology works. Sample preparation begins with extracted and purified DNA. The first step in next-tier sample preparation is tagmentation. During tagmentation transposums simultaneously fragment and tag the input DNA with adapters. Once the adapters have been ligated reduce cycle amplification as additional motifs such as the sequencing primer binding sites, indices and regions that are complementary to the flow cell oligos. Cycling is a process wherein each fragment molecule is isothermally amplified. The flow cell is a glass slide with lanes. Each lane is a channel coated with a lawn composed of two types of oligos. Hybridization is enabled by the first of the two types of oligos on the surface. This oligo is complementary to the adapter region on one of the fragment strands. A polymerase creates a complement of the hybridized fragment. The double-stranded molecule is denatured and the original template is washed away. The strands are clonally amplified through bridge amplification. In this process the strand folds over and the adapter region hybridizes to the second type of oligo on the flow cell. Polymerases generate the complementary strand forming a double-stranded bridge. This bridge is denatured resulting in two single-stranded copies of the molecule that are tethered to the flow cell. The process is then repeated over and over and occurs simultaneously for millions of clusters resulting in clonal amplification of all the fragments. After bridge amplification the reverse strands are cleaved and washed off, leaving only the forward strands. The three primings are blocked to prevent unwanted priming. Sequencing begins with the extension of the first sequencing primer to produce the first read. With each cycle four fluorescently tagged nucleotides compete for addition to the growing chain. Only one is incorporated based on the sequence of the template. After the addition of each nucleotide the clusters are excited by a light source and a characteristic fluorescent signal is emitted. This proprietary process is called sequencing by synthesis. The number of cycles determines the length of the read. The emission wavelength along with the signal intensity determine the base call. For a given cluster all identical strands are read simultaneously. Hundreds of millions of clusters are sequenced in a massively parallel process. This image represents a small fraction of the flow cell. After the completion of the first read the read product is washed away. In this step the index one read primer is introduced and hybridized to the template. The read is generated similar to the first read. After completion of the index read the read product is washed off and the three prime end of the template is deprotected. The template now folds over and binds the second oligo on the flow cell. Index two is read in the same manner as index one. Index two read product is washed off at the completion of this step. Polymerasis extend the second flow cell oligo forming a double-stranded bridge. This double-stranded DNA is then linearized and the three prime ends blocked. The original forward strand is cleaved off and washed away leaving the reverse strand. Read two begins with the introduction of the read two sequencing primer. As with read one the sequencing steps are repeated until the desired read length is achieved. The read two product is washed away. This entire process generates billions of reads representing all the fragments. Sequences from pooled sample libraries are separated based on the unique indices introduced during the sample preparation. For each sample reads with similar stretches of base calls are locally clustered. Paired and reverse reads are paired creating contiguous sequences. These contiguous sequences are aligned back to the reference genome for variant identification. The paired end information is used to resolve ambiguous alignments. Part of the takeaway of that video one is the chemistry that is used for generating data on the Illumina sequencers what is known as sequencing by synthesis. So as you saw we actually add one base at a time and record that base. So we are literally reading one base at a time which is why we have very high accuracy in our data set. The second one was the paired end synthesis. So we are essentially using the same fragment of DNA that we are using in our library prep to read it from two ends. We read it from the forward end and then we read it from the reverse end. So which is why a lot of the Illumina data that you will see will have two reads for every fragment. It is called R1 and R2. So read one and read two. And as was alluded to in the video what that gives you is it gives you again very high confidence in the data that you are generating primarily because the fragments are short. The fragments are about you know 150 to 200 base pairs and when you read them from both ends you have overlap. So the chances of you reading one base more than or rather twice every time you read it is very high. So you have again very high confidence in the data that you generate. And because again you are reading it from both ends it is very useful for certain applications like translocations or deletions or insertions and so on and so forth because the distance between the two reads is fixed. So every time you map it back to the reference genome if there is any deviation from this fixed length you can infer that there may be a structural variant in that particular region of the genome. So it is a very powerful way of sequencing genomic DNA and as you can imagine it is the leading provider of sequencing technology globally today more than 90% of the data that is available in public databases comes from Illumina technology and it is not only true for research but it is also very much true for clinical applications. We ended the video on the Base Space application so I wanted to take you guys to Base Space if I can. Base Space Sequence Hub is a luminous cloud based next generation sequencing platform that performs automated sample to result workflows for your lab. We recently released a number of new features designed to enhance your laboratory's efficiency including a new biosample centric data model that enables easy tracking of all biosample activity from lab preparation through analysis delivery, new automation and quality control features to streamline the efficiency and consistency of your workflows and an improved interface that helps you access your data and perform functions more quickly. The new biosample centric data model lets you easily track all biosample activity from lab preparation through sequencing to processing and uploading of data to the cloud and analyzing results. Biosamples support data aggregation which can be linked to multiple libraries, runs, recues, analyses and can have multiple data sets associated with them. FastQ data sets have replaced samples and are now stored inside of biosamples. Their existing samples have already been converted so that you can use the new file types as inputs when launching apps. Base Space Sequence Hub includes new features that allow you to automate analysis workflows, reducing the time it takes to process samples and eliminating costly errors. New features include automatic lane QC settings, automatic data aggregation, automatic app launches, automatic analysis QC settings and enhanced status tracking. The updated interface provides quick access to all your data from a single place while the new Action Toolbar contains new and improved app functions like recues, QC status changes, workflows and collaboration tools. Access your work groups and review your compute and storage usage from the account menu. Inline tooltips help you understand what's occurring with your data and the enhanced filters widget has been added to more places letting you get to the data you care about more quickly. The API, Base Base CLI and Base Mount Tools provide access to your data from a command line interface and have been improved to facilitate more advanced integration and automation. With these new enhancements, Base Base Sequence Hub takes your work from sample to result more quickly, more efficiently and with more control than ever before. To learn more about Base Base Sequence Hub and all of our new features, please visit www.alumina.com slash base base or contact us at techsupportatalumina.com. Okay, here it is. So Base Base is nothing but a cloud application that is developed by Illumina. So this is hosted on Amazon Web Services, AWS and it's a free application. In the sense anybody can access the application, some of the apps on Base Space are paid which means that you have to pay for using those apps, but primarily Base Space is freely available. What I want you guys to do is login to your Base Space account and refer to the handout that was given to you, but before we actually start doing the hands-on session according to the handout, I wanted to show one very interesting property of the Illumina data that is something that Mukesh again touched upon during his presentation that is the quality score, the very, very high quality data that is generated on the Illumina platform. So he talked about Q30, Q30 is nothing but a Fred score. So those of you who have used Sanger sequencing will be aware that Fred score is a quality score that is assigned to a base call that is made by any sequencer and it is nothing but the confidence that the caller has in the base that it has called. So it is a probability. So when we say 99.99%, we are 99.99% sure that the base that we have called, let us say if we call it an A, it is going to be an A. So as Mukesh said that the error rate is going to be 1 in 1000. So we are going to be wrong 1 in every 1000 bases that are read. So you can imagine because the read lengths that we generate from our platforms are no more than 600 bases and our error rate is 1 in 1000. So the chances of there being an error in the data that we generate are very, very small. This is a IIT data. So we had run a project for one of the PIs here and you guys do not have access to this. So I am just going to show you the data because I really wanted to show you the quality of the data that gets generated. So on base space when you have some time and if you are interested there are multiple apps that are available. So apps are nothing but small widgets that are created either by Illumina or by third party, researchers, companies that are supporting data analysis on the Illumina platform and they are made available. So based on the application you want to or you are working on, you can choose the appropriate app and run the analysis. What I wanted to show you today was data that is generated from an application known as FastQC. So FastQC is an application, it is an open source application. I forget which university it came out of but this has been around for at least 8 or 9 years now very, very widely used to evaluate the quality of the data that is generated by sequencers. So the way to read this data is horizontally 1 to 99. So this is a 100 base pair read, 100 base read, right. We talked about the size of the fragment, the size of the read that you generate. So when we say read it means it is the contiguous output that is generated by the sequencer. So in this particular instance we are looking at a 100 base pair read data that is generated. So the Illumina platforms can generate as small as 36 base pair reads and as long as 600 base pair reads, okay. The Y axis or rather the vertical axis shows you the Q score, okay. So this is again a measure of the quality of the data that is generated on the Illumina sequencers and as you can see we are literally touching the ceiling of the scale that is available. So the Fred score ranges from Q10 to Q40, okay. So Q40 being 100% accuracy, Q10 is I think 1 in 10, 1 in 10 error rate. That is the way to interpret it. So you can see that for majority of the length of the read our Q scores are very, very well above Q30. That is essentially what that means is all the data that you are generating, practically all the data that you are generating is usable. You do not have to throw out or filter out any data because it is low quality and this is very, very critical in clinical applications primarily because you want to make sure that any data that you generate is of high quality, right. Because what are you looking for when you are generating sequence data? You are looking for differences from the reference genome, right. You are looking for differences from the reference genome which can be in the form of single base variations, right. And what are errors in sequencing generally, they are single base variations, right. So you want to make sure that whatever variations you are calling, basis of which you may be taking some clinical decisions one have to be accurate, right. You have to be 100% sure that the base that you are calling as a variant is actually a variant, right. So this is where something like this becomes extremely critical and you can pick up any data. This is actually the data that we have generated here itself in-house or rather for IIT Bombay. So these are actually patient samples, these are tumor samples. So these are not even, you know, very, very well maintained cell lines or blood samples which is where you all pretty much expect to get high quality data. These are tumor samples. So again you can see that on real biological samples you get very high quality data. In today's lecture, we learnt about NGS technology platform, especially how Illumina chemistry works. Dr. Dixie also talked about the importance of Fred's code and how it gives the idea about our data quality. She also showed how a real data from biological sample actually looks like and how to read that data. So I hope now all of you have opened an account in base space which is available free. Please open an account and get ready for Dr. Arthidesa's next hands-on session which will be based on the base space account. In the next hands-on session, she will take you a journey where you can use various data sets from your own experiments or publicly available data sets, analyze them and make meaningful insights from their data. Thank you.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6tlGh5kjrw", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCeSHo5kTvzoik4STh7MuMCA	The Art of the Meal Plan	Seek beauty. Work hard. Love each other. ----- Subscribe today if you're looking for more of all three in life! 📲 SNAP, INSTA, & TWITTER 📲 : SethJamesDeMoor 📬 snail mail is cool too: Seth James DeMoor PO BOX 1779 Englewood, CO 80150 USA -------- THE VLOG WRITE UP 📄 At this point, the art of the meal plan is key for our family, and our family budget. We're still, as the DeMoor family, very much in the pinching pennies mindset. Our budget remains tight, and that's okay for right now, even though we are in a much better position compared to 6 or 12 months ago. Brigid is incredible at saving money and stretching every dollar to make it go as far as possible, especially in the grocery store. It's been said, don't quote me, that over 50% of food is in America is wasted or not eaten. Brigid knows this reality, and applies it to her shopping at Trader Joe's and Costco, not Sprouts, even though it is right down the street. We are big big fans of Trader Joe's grocery stores, and Costco for our meats once a month. I think the key is to tell every dollar where to go in the grocery store experience, and the shopping experience. Budgeting 101, tell you dollars where to go in those shopping aisles, and probably don't show up at the grocery store hungry, never a good combo for pinching pennies in Costco, Sam's Club, King Soopers, Safeway, Alfalfas, Whole Foods, Trader Joe's, Price Chopper, or Sprouts. Stick to your grocery store shopping list, have a game plan ahead of time, and then execute that game plan. bon appetit! ------- 🎧 MUSIC 🎧 KZ: https://soundcloud.com/kzchillmode/daydream-instrumental ❓QUESTION OF THE DAY❓DO you meal plan? How do you meal plan? Share your tips below in the comments. ✏️ COMMENT OF THE WEEK EVERY TUESDAY "(your comment here)" ----------------------------- GEAR ---------------------------- 1. Canon 7D Mark I & Canon 5D Mark III 2. Rode Video Pro Mic 3. SYRP Genie (time-lapse) & Magic Carpet Slider 4. DJI PHANTOM 4 (was stolen) -------- Who is SETH? Son of the BIG MAN, husband to TRUE LOVE, Father of two boys (Joseph & Seth), and a Colorado native that is pursuing beauty, striving to work hard, and love others around me every single day. I started the daily vlog adventure for three reasons: to improve my video production skills, have fun, and share some of my story with all of you. Thanks for tuning in daily, and commenting on the videos, which is my favorite part of the YouTube experience. Share a bit of your story below. Seek beauty. Work hard. Love each other. Cya tomorrow.	[ "vlog", "daily vlog", "Denver", "Colorado", "seek beauty", "work hard", "hope", "hope lives", "Family Life", "family vlog", "Seth James DeMoor", "Seek Beauty", "SJD", "clouds", "drone", "trail running", "Hokas", "Mile high city", "meal plan", "Costco", "Trader Joe's", "Grocery store", "groceries", "shopping", "food", "healthy food", "Sprouts Grocery", "Whole Foods", "King Soopers", "Safeway", "Natural Grocers", "Alfalfa", "meal planning", "budget", "family budget", "budgeting", "saving money", "DJI Mavic Pro", "saving dollars", "penny", "Price Chopper", "Old Chicago's" ]	2017-06-07T15:50:31	2024-04-18T17:55:57	579	v6GFHsazRbY	8 p.m. firing up the camera for the first time it's just busy busy busy but I haven't forgotten about you come along for the journey you know emails just plugging away here at life life life life we all have life to live and let's live it well even if it's busy yeah even if it's busy so come on oh did you like those time lapses lots of time lapses all day grocery day always a great day when it's grocery day oh you got the gummies no naps today no naps a crazy day just ah but I will I will I know I gave you a little hint of it at the very end of yesterday's vlog go check that out when we talked about John Steinbeck but I will open that for you tonight after date night and I love you your guts my baby and we are you should insert Bob Bob what about Bob with Bill Murray yes and Dr. Leo Marvin's like free and then all right here we go here we go everybody love what about Bob oh there's Bev basically um true love is done done done though and our neighbors are watching this film in the car all right I know she has cool hair a local Yoko all right we're here we're back basically congratulations on thank you I share what you've been doing three months yeah I've been nanny a little precious precious soul out of our house full-time for the last three months and he and his family we love them yeah they're incredible but today was my last day and I am so we and we you know had picked that from the beginning yeah we are I'm just so excited because you know it's just we basically it's showing us how much we've reached the goals we wanted to financially and it just feels good it feels good that I did a great job and it feels good to kind of have a just regular life back so I'm excited for that mannings out for summer like schools out for summer yes mannings out for summer but I think running the house just as difficult yeah you know like between it getting an appointment for a doctor a dentist a haircut doctor an optometrist a jet it's like you live it's never ending and Maggie my friend and I were chatting today meal planning I mean to do it right it takes a time you sit down you meal plan everything you know for sure dinners but also I do breakfast and lunches I literally especially at Costco I put down milk is gonna be five bucks the green machines are gonna be $12 so I don't go over budget and it all takes work QD how do you this is fascinating how do you meal plan how do you do you meal plan do you meal plan do you meal plan how do you do it I mean that's a fascinating for true love I mean very fascinating to me and I know people who do it once a month with just weekly mini mini you know for produce and milk and then I do everything once a week once a month I get my meats from Costco but I must say a trick I've learned is don't for me what's we're end up working for me my personality our family is we go to Trader Joe's every single week and we do Costco about once a month and I know I know what things cost and so I'm I don't if I go over budget it's because I put more things in the cart that were at then one my list because I can I know you start to know the prices and Trader Joe's never has sales which I actually like because you're not ever gonna be like oh this is not y'all I'm gonna try and do it but you don't know how to cook that me you guys don't even like that me and now you've got a freezer full of that meat so not chasing down the sales but sticking with one story that works for you and living there and now we live in big night we just live right here right here right here and down the road you are a mess up our order so we get 20 free hot wings here we go folks remember about three months ago somebody broke the window in my car stole the drone you know not the end of the world as Joseph told me yesterday my son my four-year-old son Papa we're not attached to material things we're not and that's so true we're not attached to material things thank you for reminding me Joseph however I do like to seek beauty from the sky from the air and I'm a pretty good drone flyer I must say I like to take risks with the drone I'll be a little more careful with this guy trust me I will not leave it in the car but let's open it up quick unboxing of the DJI Mavic Pro I know we're a little late to the game with this guy it I think it came out like nine months ago roughly I could be maybe 12 months ago so anyway here we go okay there's the box alright let me pull out the here's the remote control with a teeny tiny screen oh man nice and here is the drone boom so you're like wait a minute I'm looking at a black box so the wings fold in fold out on this guy boom boom boom oh hold on there we go it's a little guy it's a teeny tiny little guy now DJI did just come out with a new drone the spark this is not the spark this is the Mavic shoots in 4k Dave I know you're excited I know you love the old drone so we will fire it up tomorrow sorry we're not gonna fly tonight but this is it baby we're gonna get a reviewer shot anyway thank you all for your support through the robbery three months ago when they stole my old drone hey you can't keep a good man down you can't keep a good man down alright seek beauty from the sky work hard and love each other see you tomorrow	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6GFHsazRbY", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCtnvonWCfh33dUY2ru5oYGg	Steph G talks Releasing Her Tape, Chrisean Rock Costume, Bartending, Collabing w/ Sheff G, & more	Steph G sits down with Talk of The Town to discuss where she sees her music career in 5 years. With the creativity put into her craft, Steph makes sure not to limit herself to just one box. She also spoke on Out of State Love vs In-State Love from supporters. We were also lucky enough to get a list of Stephs Top 5 Women artists currently. Tune in to the full interview to hear more about Steph G’s Priorities When Popping Out, Holding Music, Danger Zone, & more. 3:05 Getting Started w/ Music 3:45 First Studio Session 5:04 Choreography 5:52 Tiktok 7:30 Bartending 8:49 Music career in 5 years 9:41 “Spanish Drill” 11:16 Holding Music 12:03 Fan Favorite Sounds & Danger Zone 13:42 Top 5 Women Artists Currently 16:02 5 Priorities When Popping Out 18:29 Industry Girls Sticking Together 19:02 Biggest Accomplishment of 2022 20:18 Music Video Creativity 20:52 Out of State Support 21:28 King/Queen of NY 22:58 Getting Mistaken for Sheff G 23:56 Dream Doll 24:08 Dressing Up as Chrisean Rock for Halloween 26:12 Industry Relationships 27:48 Common Misconception 30:30 Sampling If I Ruled The World 33:26 Drill going Global 37:05 Mentor Possibilities 37:29 Drake Tapping In 38:04 Mom Life 43:42 Labels & Deals 44:40 Ideal Gift for the Team 45:22 Worst Part About Being in the Spotlight 46:09 B Simone 48:38 Underrated Song by Steph G 50:26 Getting Ready for Shows #talkofthetownshow #stephg #coeyproductions Follow Us on IG: https://www.instagram.com/talkofthetownshow/ Website: https://www.talkofthetownshow.com/ Coproduced by @naypexx @taylor.typical @pthejefe	[ "#talkofthetownshow", "#CoeyProductions" ]	2023-01-03T18:00:06	2024-02-05T08:47:22	3,191	V6nV2eLpURY	What they gon' do with me now? I'm still a troke of the town Fuckin' the sisters, I'm hoakin' them down Reachin' the smiles in the crowd Yeah, it's that danger zone I got these niggas on lock, I ain't never gon' snap Okay, hey y'all, we're in a new episode of Talk of the Town Today we have a special guest Steph G What's up y'all? Steph G in the building Steph G So we're gonna play a little Icebreaker to get you Listened up a little bit Alright Okay Who? 1, 2, 3, X Fuck you Last song you listened to? Icebox from Like a G Okay What are you most lazy about? Laundry Okay Yeah, laundry I think everybody is Okay, too much is never enough of Steph G Okay, the final answer? Yeah I'm not playin' Okay, worst song ever Worst song ever The SpongeBob song Really? Yeah I hate that song Yeah, no, the SpongeBob one, they was doin' a little feet thing Y'all know That's the worst song ever Really? Yeah You know what I'm talkin' about, right? I don't know, feet thing Yeah, yeah, that one Yeah, not the theme song But like the one with the SpongeBob dance Yeah, okay, okay I was like, damn it, theme song Favorite one hit wonder I don't know Alright Which rapper would you not let date your daughter? Not let my daughter... Nick Cannon Okay Clip Who's the most underrated artist? Me Celebrity crush I don't have a celebrity crush Okay And the last thing you spent money on? Hair Okay, we always been here Yeah We always been here So let's get into it So tell people a little bit about where you from I'm from Brooklyn Okay, really? Brownsville, Brooklyn, yeah I thought you was from the Bronx Everybody always thinks I'm from the Bronx Why? I thought you was from the Bronx Why? Cause I'm half Spanish Like I understand, like Nah, cause I'm from Brooklyn And I'm like, yo, she... Nah, I'm from Bronx, from Brooklyn I've been together with Brooklyn So I'm like, yeah, nah Everybody always thinks I'm from the Bronx It's like, it's crazy I mean, no disrespect to the Bronx But I'm from Brooklyn No, disrespect to the Bronx Fuck it, disrespect to the Bronx I'm from Brooklyn But how did you get started into music though? Honestly, I always been into the culture I used to be a choreographer So I was always in tune with music Like since young, yeah Like I was always like Everything I revolved myself around was music Okay But if you mean getting really into rap Yeah Honestly, I just felt like it was time I have an event planning business And I was doing that for a little while And honestly, one day I looked at myself picking up boxes And I was like, this is not what I'm in this... This is not what I'm here for I'm meant to be something big I always used to write and shit So I was like, I'ma try it Okay And what was through your first studio session? Was you telling your friends you're gonna try it? Cause you went from an event planning Yeah They was looking at me like stuff You were in rap? Yeah They was like, you dead ass Like my manager right now He was telling me to stick to event planning So my first studio session That's when everybody was like, alright Maybe we could do this Yeah Alright So they were supportive of getting on board Or it took a little time? After my first session They were supportive But before, when I was telling them They were like nah Okay, so they had to hear it first Yeah, basically Okay And then when hearing it Did you release that first song ever? No So how do you feel about it now though? I hate it Honestly Even the first song that I ever put out It was called Running I'd be embarrassed Like my first two I'll say my like my first two tracks I'd be like, yo, can we like delete it? They like nah Like they like let people see your growth And you feel like You want to delete it though? I still want to delete it What don't you like about them? I just feel like I just sound so much better now And I feel like now I know the direction of music That I want to go Okay It's just I don't know Like when you first start something You'd be a little embarrassed Like You're not the first one Yeah Alright But you being a choreographer Makes sense Because I was saying like You be dancing in videos Yeah Because they gonna be Girl be getting down Yes And when you perform You always have dancers Mm-hmm So I think So dance is important to you For the whole Yeah, that's why like When people see that I have dances It's not like Oh, Steph just wanted to add Dancers in there It's really a part of who I am Mm-hmm Like I have to have dances in my Like, you know, whenever I could Because, you know, everything's a budget Or whatever So I try to incorporate them The most I can Okay And do you feel like Dancers don't get enough support In the industry? I feel like They don't get paid enough Okay I feel like They don't get the recognition That they deserve Because it's like, you know First of all It's a whole bunch of dances Mm-hmm Like, so it's You know, I always try to Shine light on them The most I can Because of that And do you think Tiktok Is helping or hurting? I think Tiktok Is helping My team Be on my ass because of that They be like, Steph I'm on Tiktok But I'm not on Tiktok If that makes sense I'm about to say If you want dancer Why are you not dancing? Yes Girl I need to get on it I need to get on it I ain't going to lie to you Okay So like Because you know like Dancers right now Are starting trends And stuff like that Mm-hmm So you You doing some of the trends Or you ain't doing nothing No, but I'm going to start You're going to start seeing me You know what it is? I don't know what it is Never going Tiktok Like my mind is like Going Instagram Now I'm starting to get on Twitter Now next up is Tiktok I'm going to be on there Y'all going to see me soon So you fucking with like The hips against 30 and all that stuff? Yeah Okay Well I can't really I feel like I'm too thick To get 30 I be trying Be like, yo I got to get it together Okay So do you feel like I mean you being a choreographer Was we doing that Back in the day? Like I don't remember that I feel like now Everybody know how to dance It's like I feel like it's more of like a broad Like everybody knows how to get sturdy Everybody know how to do Like the little hips or whatever I feel like back then If you know how to dance It was like, oh my god They could dance Now it's like It's like a requirement And Tiktok That's what I mean That's what I'm saying Like do you think Tiktok Was helping to hurt him Because like some people Don't It's some artists That don't dance That be like Now I'm not doing Tiktok Because I'm not dancing So I feel like yeah It could hurt Some people But I just feel like You just got to get in tune It is what it is So Before Well you was You was bartending too So that was before I've been playing it or after Yup So I started bartending And then I left bartending I started my own business Was there a reason you left? I just felt like I don't know I just felt like It was My time was up I feel like I didn't even do it for long I literally did it only For a few years I got my name up What makes you feel like Your time was up though I just felt like That's not what I wanted To do anymore It was just a lot of bullshit Going on So the drama wasn't worth it It was just It was just too much People say they make good money No You make great money In bartending So you saying the drama Was not worth the dollar It was not only that I just felt like It was time to move on Okay But then you never Planted Yeah So I started my own business It was going good I stuck that first And I make sure I become good at Whatever I'm doing So I got really lit I started doing my You know I still have it It's just You know I do both now Okay So you were still doing Event planning Planning things Well now I don't have the time To actually Go doing myself Yeah But I have a team Yeah That handles it And then music So you been doing music For how long now I'm fresh I have like a year And some change Okay Yeah What's it going for you In the next like five years Where Steph G I'm gonna be big Okay Like what's big to you I'm gonna be a superstar Megastar Yeah Like I definitely See myself everywhere I see myself international Especially with the type Of music that I do I feel like I'm not just New York I feel like I'm more worldwide And you know It's just gonna take a little Time But it's gonna get there Yeah And I see you incorporate The Spanish into you Yeah I'm gonna keep doing that So everybody loves it It's creative It makes you stand out Yeah That's what I be trying to tell my team I'm like Everybody tells me the same thing Which you just told me They be like Even the labels They be like saying Like oh the Spanish drill That makes you different So I still Definitely want to still Incorporate it But I Don't want it to be where People see me Like that's all she does Okay So I'm still gonna do it But I'm still be doing Other stuff too Okay so they saying Spanish drill Labels I'm hearing labels That's what they're saying So you feel like you drill I don't feel like I'm drill Like I feel like my drill is different Okay And what do you feel like Makes the song drill though I feel like the cadence These lyrics Or just the cadence The cadence and some lyrics too Like I feel like when I jump Jump on drill People don't really Look at it like Oh she's drilling I feel like they just Like okay she makes it Sound good Or whatever You know it's like a bop But when other people drill I feel like It's like alright now Like they're talking about Really you know Spending the block I'm not really talking about that So it's you know It's different for me Okay So what type of artist I guess would you want to Be known as Definitely versatile Yeah definitely So artist overall Yeah I don't want to put Myself in a box So do you feel like You're still figuring out What lane you're going in Or are you just trying To work on being versatile Now Or like what do you think Well in my tape I feel like my tape Definitely showed The lane that I'm trying to go Which is I have like a little Like trap R&B I have I still have drill And I still have like Boppy music Yeah So I feel like That's the lane that I'm focusing on So Boppy music Definitely something to dance to Yeah Like club music Right Cause then And then I have some Heartfelt shit in there too Because then P Y'all was dancing Which one P Push It's not pushing T Or power Oh P power P power That's for the ladies Yes Yeah that's for the ladies You know it's crazy A year ago I just put it off So you behold the music I behold the music I have an issue with that though A year ago I did that when I first Started rapping Okay So people I think nowadays People are struggling With making Thomas music Do you feel like You're making Thomas music Or do you feel like You could hear something from A year ago But like now I want to fix it Or I want to do it over Like what do you think And that's my problem I always hate my music But my team Like stuff You have to put it out You might not like it But they're like Your fans might like it So put it out So that's really like A constant battle Between me and my team It's like We'll be making you Not like it though Like is it you I get older music Cause I just feel like I get better I feel like Now I understand The type of music That my fan base like Okay So And so They're like In the pop We need stuff That you're doing right now I feel like They still like My real shit But that's my thing Like it's like Real music But now I'm trying to transition To a more commercial space Okay So it's like Because Danger Zone Was the That was the one I love Danger Zone I haven't gave up on Danger Zone By the way No Nothing you gave up on it But I feel like When I hear you That's the first song I think of Yeah People be like Yo I'm like I know Like I still have faith In Danger Zone Not for real What does that mean though I'm like I'm like I'm like A woman that takes advantage Of men Like she It really means abuser But that's not how I'm using it Like The way the original song uses Is like Oh like a girl that she just Knows she could get what she wants So she abuses the power That she has Okay Towards men Okay So you think that's a part I feel like Is that the way you brand In yourself Is that kind of the image You want Well the image The image that I want Is just like that fun girl That doesn't give a fuck Like I'm out here I'm having a good time Say what you want The reason I ask is Steph G What does the G represent to you though The G Well Number one is my last name But of course You know my slogan is Like a G So you know it's just a person Like me It really defines me Like I feel like I'm really a G Like I do Stuff that You know That really means something I hold everything down I be chilling I be handling situations The way I'm supposed to handle it Okay It means a whole bunch of stuff Keeping it G At all times Thanks Okay So The industry right now Is the girls winning That's a fact Who's the top five girls Right now for you Overall Yeah Main stream too I would say Lotto Still Niki Cardi of course Who else would I say The other two Damn It's just a lot It's a lot of them Who you been listening to Who's the main person now Do you know what's crazy I only listen to myself And that's horrible As an artist No seriously Like no lie Like when I went on vacation That was the first time That I started listening to Other music again Like I felt like Alright this is my break I was being normal But I just I be listening to all my Unreleased and Yeah I'm crazy Yeah So is it that you don't play yourself But I know you gotta know The songs that's lit right now And yeah So is it that like You hear it around your friends Or you hear it when you go out Or like I most of the time I hear it When I go out Or in the radio Sometimes I hear it on the radio And I still try to You know stay in tune of course Cause I have to stay in tune But most of the time I be listening to myself Okay Yeah He's not actually cause Glowreal is going Oh and Glow I love Glow Yes I love Glow So people are saying Like she's one of the girls That's making the guys Like tune into female artists Do you feel like When you make songs Are you trying to make it For guys and girls Or like What's your thoughts on that So originally That was my goal Okay I was like I want people I want both sex To fuck with my music But now As I'm getting more You know more in tune Or whatever I'm like you know what I'm about to just Delicate it a little bit More to my ladies Cause I feel like Ladies really like Buy your music Ladies really tune in Oh yeah we start We get everything That's what I'm saying So now I'm like You know what I'm trying to get a little bit More into my girl Like my girl shit Do you feel like You're a girly girl Or a tomboy Like what do you think Cause you be dressing cute I be dressing cute But I'm a real ass bitch So it's like I don't even know Like I feel like I'm both So it depends on the day Yeah it depends on the day But I like to look good Okay definitely definitely Definitely So like what's the Priority Going out You got an event Maybe you're hosting Or booking Five things most important My hair gotta be on point My makeup gotta be on point I gotta have some money You gotta have some money But you're getting paid So you're getting paid to go I'm getting paid to go I still gotta have my own money You don't know what's gonna happen I don't know I gotta have my own I gotta have my own money Um I gotta have a fly fit It don't gotta be fly I just mean fly Like be put together It don't gotta be name brand Anything like that I mean it could be a girly fit Or it could be a tomboy But it doesn't matter It doesn't matter Just look good Okay And then I definitely have to Have my lip gloss And my pencil Like to read You know I reapply Yeah I would say those five Okay like who's I guess it goes to When going out though Like do you have friends I seem like you be by yourself a lot Yo people been saying that People like kill stuff Like she be by I'm not I'm not weird like that I don't even see a story Y'all smoke a hookah Not really Like you be real low By yourself a lot Nah I'm always with my guys Okay That's one thing I'm always with my guys But they be like stuff Like you gotta hang around I have cousins Okay But my cousins They be doing their own shit So I just I really be with my guys When you did the When you did the Four shooters only The front of block freestyle I thought those girls Was your friends But then I started watching Why am I Oh those are just dancers Nah but they're my friends too Okay Yeah they became My idols For a fact Okay so is it that You not really trying to Like lock in with no girls Is it that No Is it close or like What is it Nah it's just Girls is like drama Yeah honestly it's Definitely I feel like girls Are a little bit more dramatic Than guys But that's not what it is It's just That's how it been Like I'm very I be chilling with my With my guys Okay And I was gonna say New York gets real political And I see you not really In none of that stuff How do you like dodge all the You see what you just asked me That's how I dodged it By keeping a little bit More to myself Yeah But when I'm around Like people I'm a whole vibe So it's like It's just If I'm around I'm around If I'm not I'm not gonna force my way in So I honestly I just Try to stay to myself As much as I can But you know I'm not on some weird shit Where I can't talk to you Or whatever For sure But yeah But how do you Feel overall about I guess the ladies in the industry Sticking together We like to say Um I love that I love when I see That girls stick together I feel like that's how it should be It should be less cattiness And more people Trying to work together That's how I feel like it should be Yeah I feel like the girls Definitely do anything And I feel like y'all Moving a lot more Than the guys on it right now I feel like people Are accepting women more Which is like It's a great thing But Yeah I don't have a problem with that At all Okay And so like What would you say is I guess your biggest accomplishment This year overall Mmm Definitely put it on my tape Honestly put it on my tape Have you been sitting on it For a long time Yes That's the thing I've been sitting on it But I've been sitting on it For good reasons Because The last additions To the tape Were one of the best Additions to the tape So I feel like It was like Okay You're waiting to make sure That your project Is perfect But I feel like it was solid And was it that You always felt like It wasn't ready Or you wanted more features Like what was No it wasn't even about features I just I just wanted it to be The way I imagined it Okay And when I first Because I wanted to put on My tape the first Two months that I came out I wasn't ready Okay And I feel like Nobody was going to listen to It's like People I'm still You know I'm still growing A fan base to this day So I feel like I just needed time Okay What was the right time Was you feel like You had the body of work You feel like you Improved enough To where it was ready To release the project I feel like it was time It was just like That feeling Like I can't even explain it Yeah it was just like Alright it's time Put it out Just put it out Yeah It's definitely Unexplainable And then Hmm Okay Your music videos Creative Every time What's your favorite one My favorite one I think is power P Only because Y'all was in the gym P-Power Yes And y'all had the moves And then I liked it The graffiti on the T's It was really like Yeah I tried to get Recreated with my videos That's one thing that I always said I was like Y'all ain't going to hear my music Y'all don't see my video Chopped cheese When y'all went to Passing out Chopped cheese Yeah we did that in Texas Oh my God I knew it was like She's crazy Y'all traveling with it too Yeah So do you like Like People say like New York Is like Kind of like Crabs in a barrel bucket Crabs in a barrel type of thing Do you feel like that Do you feel like You get more love When you go out of state Or like what do you What are your thoughts on that I definitely I love my city But I feel like Every time I go out My city I get crazy love Hmm And I just be like Damn Like I want this From my city Okay Like I don't want it Just when I go To Texas Or when I go to Connecticut I want it in my city And I learned that just It is what it is And the city will follow eventually How do you feel about the whole King of New York thing The king in like Queen of New York Yeah when people were like Oh I'm the king of New York And six now I was doing it Now with TJ then five It was just like a lot of King, queen, things Yeah I mean I even said it in my song I feel like it's like A eagle type thing Hmm Um I feel like Nobody could Really take that title Okay I feel like we have one though Or nah it's nobody In versus like King Yeah like King and queen of like New York I guess Do we have one If like it's not Everybody doing anything I feel like of course There's gonna always be Somebody that's more Relevant like You know Niki She got that So with King I don't know about King To be honest Yeah the guys be They be arguing about that Yeah Yeah the guys just be They be going back and forth with it But I feel like A lot of people agree When it comes to like The queen and shit For sure for sure So you feel like you're a barb Um I wouldn't say a barb But I fuck with Niki Okay Because the bars are going crazy They do They be going in That's why I wouldn't call myself a barb Because I'm not there like In the internet I'm not doing that But I fuck with her Okay Okay So Okay Do people confuse you with Chef G? Oh the mother Hi I be like It's Steph G Stop playing with me Not Chef G Steph G Okay Oh this is This is Chef G Little cousin I be like No the fuck is not Yeah like Stop playing with me Oh she from Brooklyn too Okay It's Steph G Stop playing with me But has he reached out Well he been in jail The funny part is that I don't know if you saw my video No Emotions That was like when people first Started paying attention to me Go back to it but He was supposed to be on that Oh What happened Um well Like we was just doing a lot of back and forth And then he went to jail so Mmm Yeah That's Yeah but I wanted it Cause I was like alright Y'all gonna keep talking about Chef G and Steph G We're gonna do a song together That's nice And I'm that type Like you compare me to somebody Alright we're gonna work together now Okay so since you said that What's up with you and DreamDaw Are y'all gonna get a song That's Eventually that's gonna happen too Cause people always They love comparing me to her Yes Alright so long as we're gonna get a song Yeah Yeah I fuck with DreamDaw Alright So Halloween You viral Yeah You dressed up as Christiana Rock Was you expecting that That whole like Woo Nah I ain't expecting to go that crazy Like I knew it was gonna make some noise Cause I was like nah like You know what's crazy Nah I gotta tell you You know what's crazy I did this look a week before Halloween Really Yes so we held on to the look Okay We held on to it and then I seen Lizzo on the blogs I was like oh fuck Like I was like damn I thought I was gonna be the first one to do it Cause you know Everybody always want to be like The first one to do something Right When I seen her I got type But I was like fuck it I was like it is what it is I was like I got the missing tooth Ain't nobody fucking with my look So I put it out like two days later And then the shit just went Crazy Did she hit you? Did she like it? Did she come in? Yeah she did She was like she was honored or whatever So what made you do it? Like you been thought of that or like I've been thought of it So you plan to be Christiana Rock So you like her? Fuck her I thought it was a cool idea Okay Yeah I thought it was a cool idea Nah yeah I fuck with her too What do you feel about that whole relationship? She reminds me a lot of when I was younger Like on some real shit Like I was like that I was in a relationship and I was You know I was infatuated with my man So she really reminded me of me When I was young Okay So that's one of the reasons why I was like I gotta be her for Halloween Do you feel like it's a face That we all get over as women Or you feel like it might stick with you Or you feel like what do you think? It's a face So you think it's definitely get overable? Yeah For sure I'm telling you I was there Okay And I would never touch that man Ever in my life again Okay you do think Christiana will get to that point? She will Okay She will Cause right now it don't seem like Nah right now she She still love him So she's still gonna be there But eventually that's gonna pass Eventually So How do you feel about relationships in the industry? Honestly I don't like I be having a whole bunch of guys A whole bunch of rappers in my DMs I'm that I fucking that Yeah like I don't I'm I'm not saying it won't happen Okay But I just rather not right now I feel like it's a distraction to be honest So like what's been like The I guess the most craziest way That they been shooting shot Or they trying to get at you They always try to hit you with like Less work So it's all less work And then it's all Come to my crib Let's do this No, ain't no crib Ain't no none of that What a studio What we want to the studio is a dub Okay So yeah It always starts off as just less work Cause they know that's how they gonna get me But you know Niggas might even go to excel Like y'all I pay for a feature Like they They do that too Yes They even willing to pay But I read through people Like I be like alright so Send me the song Send me this You ready? Let's go And then it be It just be all cat So is it because you're more serious About how you want to push your music Or is that you really not interested In the whole dating or rapper thing Or whoever in the industry Or do you feel like the time Will come when it comes What do you think? Well honestly right now I'm just really focused To be honest I don't need no distractions at all Okay It could be a rapper It could be a nine to five I just know I don't want it No nothing right now Not right now I don't want it So I just feel like When it happens That's it Okay And what do you feel like is the most Common misconception about you People think I'm stuck up Really? They think I'm a bitch I watch your interviews And they don't give that though People still think I'm a bitch Well maybe if you watch my interviews It's a little different Yeah But off like my Instagram And You don't really like go live Or like we don't really like Who talk about your Instagram Maybe that's what it is It's been a while I ain't gonna lie I used to go live a lot Okay It's been a minute I've just been so busy With my tape And you're right I need to start going live more Maybe that's why they think You're stuck up Yeah they just look at my pictures And they're like Oh she's stuck up Okay So Do you want to change that narrative Or you don't care Nah I definitely I feel like my team Like they be honest They be like Steph you gotta show your personality More Like they like People need to see Who you really are Not just in videos Not just On your pictures You know Being a little bit more out there How do you feel like You want to do that though Because people are doing The YouTube shit The pranks Yeah I have a couple things In works In the works So definitely like Broadcast my personality But you know I'm gonna definitely go live More too You know what I'm gonna go live Right after this Just for that Yeah I was there I don't really see it go live I was here took But I had to see it through So So Yeah definitely going live And talk to the people Do you feel like A lot of artists Are going on Twitch now And doing all this other stuff Yeah I've been hearing about I think that's a good thing about Bad thing I've been hearing about Twitch Little baby was on Twitch You should definitely Know a little something about Twitch Yeah honestly I haven't really tapped Into Twitch like that But my boy He just told me He was like that They be sending him money For no reason How they do I need to get on Twitch That I But people are Kind of like Joke at those artists That do get on Twitch Check them out Like then that's not Being a rapper I guess Well they say the same thing About reality TV Like I got some offers For reality TV And I turned them down Because I feel like Sometimes Reality TV Definitely takes away From your whole Like rapping Persona They don't take you serious I heard a couple people Talk about it too So Maybe that's the same Situation with Twitch But you definitely Would never do Like reality TV I'm not saying I Never would But not right now Okay And Because you just Focus on music right now I'm focused on music I feel like I need to gain my Full respect I feel like a lot of people Are starting to respect But I want to gain My full respect As a rapper first And then maybe I could do Other shit on the side So would you do acting Or Yeah I definitely Want to do some acting Okay Okay So You sampled If I ruled the world You was fucking with it Yes I was How do you feel about Sampling Iconic songs like that Do you feel like It's harder to write Do you can write as well Yeah of course I know but like Sampling Iconic songs too It's harder Okay Like It's harder because People have such A high expectation When it's Something that an icon did Like if you Not gonna out wrap them Or make it creative In a certain way I feel like You shouldn't do it Yeah Even then That was like My beginning stages I was like fuck it But I feel like My video Was so creative And I actually Pay homage That people accepted it Because of that reason I still be getting backlash though You think so They still like Yeah they still be like Oh you cannot You cannot do this This is Nas Like I still got A couple of those But for the most part It was good Okay do you feel like It's any song That absolutely Should not get touched though No I feel like Really You feel like Any song is valid To get touched Listen the way Everybody's sampling everything No Nothing is I know I don't know if I like that though Yep nowadays Nobody has They don't care I think like I feel like if you're gonna do it You just have to do it right And you should pay homage That's what I feel Yeah nobody really Paying homage If you pay homage I feel like it's cool But you gotta do it right Mm-hmm Like what song You think should it be touched Probably like a couple Michael Jackson songs Oh Michael Jackson I love him Oh my god I like I think this is fucking with Aliyah's song So I can't even say her Yeah But um I don't think those should have really fucked with it Like Aliyah and Michael Jackson Some people that passed away That had like You know But what funny is they still touch it Yeah I know Especially in drill They're touching anything Yeah How do you feel about that whole like Um I guess drill How do you feel about drill overall Let me say that Um I feel like it's something that Um I just go back to like When I was younger Mm-hmm And um People like Especially like my aunts And my uncles They'll be like Oh yeah music is trash Mm-hmm So I look at it the same way Like You can't judge the music Because this is what The youth likes right now Like Right So I feel like You just gotta respect it I'm telling the thing When my mom was playing music Did I used to feel like it was trash Some songs Some songs we thought was trash We were just like Okay like We probably listen to like The coolest shit But a lot of songs Probably thought was trash Yeah like We listen to like The few iconic songs Probably that we thought was good But I just look at it like You know The generation Is changing Every Few years So you just have to adapt Um I do feel though Like drill I just wish it was A little bit more broad I don't see it Being international That's the only problem I have with drill Well It kinda is Because from UK drill I guess Yeah but Do you see it like global? Um I would like to hope so one day I feel like it has a potential too But people just have to accept it Okay And what's the reason you think it won't go global And I'll say my reason I don't know I'm just looking at how people Like Overall what people listen to And um I look at numbers I'm very Statistics or whatever So I just look at numbers like Everybody has to accept it For it to be really global It has a potential Now let me tell you Definitely good I was gonna say I think it's It's gonna take a while to go global Because This thing and people don't understand That's a thing And people are trying to get into it With the voices Yeah cause it's new It's new But I feel like people just have to adapt Even the whole Batman voice thing I guess How you feel about that I mean It's not what I would do But I respect it Okay Because it's different Okay And it's definitely something That makes people stand out Okay I'm not really hearing that everywhere Yeah you're not hearing that Yeah so I I respect that it's different So remember when The mayor and stuff Trying to like Be in drill music And stuff like that Yeah Was you a little worried Since people kinda say You like a drill artist Was you worried? Um I wasn't worried Because You knew what you had in the touch Yeah It was like It was like Okay I do drill But I have other stuff too So it's like It's not That's not my only Form of rap So I wasn't really too worried Alright but what are your thoughts on it? Do you feel like It's possible to Be in it? Do you think people should be in it? Or what do you think? Nah I don't think it should be in it Yeah Yeah I I was not okay with that I was like You know like That's a form of expression I feel like that's Something that Defines New York too Like New York is drill Okay So I felt like That's That's fucked up I wasn't agreeing with that Okay Maybe change it up a little bit Maybe if they have to But I don't think it should be in it Do you feel like We'd be setting trends in New York? Hell yeah Okay People love people from New York Every time I go out of state They love me So What trends do you think we set? The Timbs The what? The Timbs The Timbs Definitely the Timbs Um The weight or swag I feel like our swag It's just different from everybody Right Like you could tell when you're from New York Right Um So the reason I asked Was cause Diddy Went on a breakfast club And he was like New York and really No trends He was more so talking about The music though I saw that So what do you think on that On the music side of things? I feel like that's kind of Crazy of him to say because The way we do our drill Nobody else do it like that So that's already a trend So for him to say that We not setting trends Is kind of crazy Yeah And how do you feel about like I guess the OGs kind of Tapping with the newbies That's coming up I feel like it happens sometimes But it doesn't happen much I feel like it should happen more often More often Yeah of course Um Like how In what way I feel like Um I feel like The older people should definitely mentor More of the younger people because You know The older people are so quick to always be like Oh the younger music generation is trash Okay so mentor us And what made you great Okay Why was you great Help us become great too Like maybe with my little flavor And your You know Like your mentorship It could be something fire Would you be open to someone mentoring you Hell yeah Like who Give me an example Um definitely Um Lauren Hill I would say like Missy Because I love her creativity On her videos Okay I see that Yeah I see that If Aliyah was alive Definitely Aliyah Okay Um Nakey too Any guys Or just more girls Any guys yeah Drake I love Drake Okay Drake Yeah You know The thing I like about Drake is He be tapping with the young people But they don't always be music So like he did I seen he just did He got a clothing brand coming And he put like Um D.D. Osam and all the kids From Harlem and then That's fire yeah But he also remember He was the first to kind of Do the song of Fabio And stuff like that too Yeah I feel like he always Try to tap in What was going on Yeah But that's what makes him great too Yeah Cause it's not like He's not like In his head like no It's just My type of music And I don't know He knows he has to Tap in with the youth The youth is Was lit right now Yeah So I do know that you're a mom You have a daughter or something Son Son Okay how old Six Okay Yeah Okay I don't talk about my son too much Okay Cause I know cause I've seen the previous But I don't see like No pictures though It's real private I have two But I don't talk about them Okay That's why Cause Music wise So When they On like YouTube And shit like that And I hear something like Like if I just hear curses period Okay But what you listen to What you listen to Whatever So I try like Like I try to filter it But I'm just like Whether I'm not I'm here or not They're gonna listen to it So I just try to talk to them a lot Like I just be like You know like You shouldn't be saying that You shouldn't be listening to that Though this is not good It's not what you're supposed to be doing I just try to talk Okay And then Do they know your music? Or do you You ever play them your music? Yeah they know my music So they fuck with it? Yeah Okay so that's cute Yeah Okay Do you try to make songs That they could also listen to too? Or Nah Okay At least you cap it a buck At least you cap it a buck At least you cap it a buck That's like some songs I be like Yeah you can't listen to them It's like It's not for you Okay But is that something You want to work on though Like in the near future Maybe What you want to work on is Just like kids Trying to be a little bit more commercial Okay Where it's like Even if the chorus At least the chorus could be Kid friendly Okay Cause I feel like Kids are a big part of music Mm-hmm In TikTok And everything So I'm definitely trying to Make music where the kids Could dance to So everybody can dance to Okay So you definitely want to Make dancing music though For a fact Yeah Okay How you feel about the whole Jersey sound I'm fucking with it I did one Downfall I did it as a freestyle I didn't really put on my tape Or anything like that Cause it was like a test But I'm gonna I'll fuck with it Any artists from it specifically Or just you just fucking What the whole thing Nah I'm just I'm messing with the music I don't really know The artist is too much Okay But my engineer Shout out to Amrit He's trying to put me on He's alright So if you're gonna be doing Jersey music You have to do songs With this or this So he's like putting me on Okay Yeah you seem like You only really Like listen to yourself And like You know what I mean Like close circle Yeah It's bad right Um Just I just wonder like Where you get your creativity From then I don't know Like I still listen To other people Right It's just not how I used to listen to it Before Like before I was like a music fanatic Like anybody drop I'm listening to the tape The same day Oh so you're not there At 12 am No I'm not at 12 am No more Like I'ma listen The next two days Okay The next three days I'ma listen But it's just not like How it was before So I still listen to other people Music But like I'm outside I see videos Yeah so I'm still in tune Okay are you listening To projects Or are you listening to singles I'm more of a project person Okay Yeah So Drake 21 You was sucking with it Yeah Favorite song I would say A major distribution Okay Yeah Okay I think Mons is like Rich Flex Oh Rich Flex was fired too That one too Yeah Yeah So like Joint projects How do you feel about that Do you feel like you were doing If I wanted to Yeah Eventually not yet though Who would you want to do I don't know yet My dream feature is Drake So whenever he ready I'm ready Whenever he ready Whenever he ready I'm ready Okay Alright Okay So So basically You know industry The industry is very cutthroat Have you learned from experience Or is that just what you hear I've heard stuff Or whatever but I don't like that should stop me Like it's not It never been something so big Where it's affected my work Maybe I haven't experienced it yet So where it's like damn This shit is really cutthroat Cause Yeah Whatever happens I just keep going I'm gonna play Have you ever been in a situation Where you had to get G On a situation in the industry Or you felt like they were trying to Play with you When you had to put your foot down Or any ever There was definitely this one time That we was in a showcase And they were trying to play me I was like the beginning too Like they were trying to play me Like with my music And when I was going It was just It was some real crazy And me and my team You know you had to get a little crazy Okay I felt like once people know They could play with you They keep playing with you So sometimes you just have to stop it So once you set the record straight It never happened again No Okay good That's good Okay So So how What are your thoughts on like labels right now I respect the labels I respect what they do But I feel like I don't need them right now Not right now Not right now Yeah Do you feel like an artist Can make it like without a label though I think it's possible It's just definitely going to be harder Okay Because I feel like the labels They just have like Certain perks And they could just push you to another level That's why I respect the labels Because they I feel like labels could do things that You by yourself You can't do Okay yeah Yeah like You know like when you drop The labels is going to Make sure everybody sees it Versus yourself It's going to be a little bit harder For you to be out there People are scared of labels I guess because of deals And certain contracts and stuff like that Are you got a concern of you Do you feel like you know your research What do you think Yeah this is why I'm very careful And this is why people be like Oh are you planning to get signed I'm like Yeah if everything is right Everything has to make sense for me If not I'm not signing So what does being right look like People say Oh I want a million dollars advance Yeah honestly for me It's not even too much about that advance It's also about like I definitely want to keep Most of my masters Okay I definitely you know It's just certain things that Publishing Yeah publishing all of that It has to make sense for me Okay Do you want to keep your team Are you open to that I definitely want to keep my team That's another thing Okay Yeah I'm very loyal Like the people that's Grinding with me I definitely want them to be With me When I'm signed as well Oh okay Yeah So Well I'm as well So Let's say Sign a deal Mm-hmm What is a big I guess Give or gesture You would do for your team For them being with you Every step of the way Well I always say They here so precious now Yeah No so My ideal thing is I definitely want to get Like a big ass mansion Okay So you want to live with them Yes I want my whole team I want my whole team To live with me Okay Even if it's not with me I'ma have my own house too Don't get me twisted Like I'ma have my own crib And I'ma come When I need my team around I definitely want to get I want to take care of them Okay They've been with me So it's like It's only right And definitely want to put them In position to make money Everybody's getting a certain job Okay Being in the spotlight Does it ever get annoying That you can't like The most annoying part I ain't gonna lie to you Is when I'm in the half And I look like shit And people be like Steph G Yo That gets me so upset Cause I'm like I'ma be forgetting Like people Like you know now I'ma look It's a little different Like people do recognize me And I just can't be looking Crazy Like sometimes I want to go through My nails And I just be looking Crazy Yeah like I don't care Like hello Like I'm outside I'm doing my nails I should be good But now I'm like Alright You're a public figure So now you gotta look a certain way So I feel like That's the most annoying part For me Getting dressed Every time you step out the door I have to look good Every time And sometimes I beat Simone Had to the podcast And she said I already know It's about to be some shit And she said That when she's working too hard She might skip a shower or two That's crazy That's crazy So I don't care how hard I'm working I'm taking that shower She's bugging She said She's all the way bugging She said If she's a shower on Monday She might shower again Like Thursday Nah that's crazy Especially as women I feel like us is different from men For sure I agree You know what I mean I'm here I'm here Nah I need that shower Alright I ain't gonna sit here Like You know if you had a long day And you slept all day But First thing in the morning You gotta do is You gotta go shower That two or three days Shit is crazy Yeah Definitely Definitely So Definitely I guess Like a G is out now Favorite song on there You can do that Favorite song? You can do that Alright Somebody that's never heard of Steph G Like a G is out now What song do you want them to listen to Right now For them to get into Iconi Pick One Yes I'ma still say Danger Zone Okay I'ma still say Danger Zone only because It has a little bit of everything Yeah Are you gonna do a remix? I want to Okay I want to But it gotta be the right person I ain't gonna say the person either Don't ask me Female Female For sure female That's nice I want a female on it Also I ain't gonna lie If it's after Danger Zone I would say Pretty and Nasty Okay And I know for Pretty and Nasty I want Lotto on a remix Yes Yes That give me Lotto vibes OD OD Lotto vibes And it's streaming good actually Yo, Pretty and Nasty going crazy Yeah Y'all gonna see what's gonna happen When Pretty and Nasty Okay Pretty and Nasty Was you expecting that? Was you like Honestly, we already knew We want to push Pretty and Nasty So the streams didn't really Like surprise me Okay But how fast it is Is surprising me Like I'm like people already Like tuning into Pretty and Nasty Yeah They definitely are And then Yeah So then What song do you feel like Get slept on know on a project What song do you feel like People not really like Paying attention to him Which you worked hard on it I guess I would say Icebox Okay Cause Icebox is different Okay It's different from the music That I put on Icebox And not worth the trouble Or the two like trap R&Bs that I put in there Because I'm trying to show The different side And I feel like Icebox Is definitely one of those That On those bangers Yeah I feel like It's gonna creep up on people Creep up on people Alright So overall the feedback though Have you been enjoying The feedback you've been getting Yeah I definitely have I feel like The more people tuning The more feedback I'ma get So You know It's all a waiting game The feedback that I have Been getting though It's been good And I appreciate it Because people telling me Like the tracks That they feel like really Hit for them The tracks they wasn't feeling So Yeah And you just did On major stage How was that? That was cool It was good We turned up like always Yeah Was that your first performance Since the project been out? Yeah So I actually got to perform Like the new tracks So Yeah So they was vibing with it? Yeah Yeah They was vibing Okay They see like When you perform Danger Zone I know that's the song That people like Really go crazy for Yeah That's how it was even for last Okay Yeah Do you feel like Do you be nervous And that you feel like Well That was your first time But was you nervous Performing it Your project was just out Like the new song? Yeah The crowd part in the area Or tuned in after No, definitely Because you never know How the crowd is going to react So Everything was really a test On Monday Like to see you know And that helped me too Because it's like Alright This is what people's vibing With This is what people Yeah So I feel like Is needed And do you have like How do you I guess Get ready for your shows How do I get ready for my shows Well I definitely have rehearsals Okay I definitely have rehearsals With my dancers I try to have vocal rehearsals With DJ Trace Because that's the DJ That I usually use Because he gives amazing introductions So I definitely try to do that And honestly Sometimes I just wing it Okay Give us an example When you winged it A lot of times I winged it Alright so How do you feel about Winging it though Like I'm a natural performer Okay So sometimes It works really well for me But I don't recommend that Okay Because if you're not A performer like that Then it won't work Right So winging it as far as like You just don't know what songs to do next Or you No winging it as if I don't have no rehearsals No vocal rehearsals Oh like I just go in there And just perform Okay Yeah that's what I mean When I wing it Okay But I always like Sometimes it'd be the day of And I'd be like I'd be asking my team Like yo like And we just being the group chat Trying to decide Because you know every crowd Is different Right Depending on the show Not definitely Definitely Who do you feel like Is a good performer though Like in general Yeah me too I mean I was always a Beyoncé fan Okay I was always a Beyoncé fan So that's like Kind of like where My inspiration came from When it comes to performing Okay Like I want to put On a show Okay Okay And do you Want to do another show Soon before the year ends Maybe But you might chill Yeah like right now I just want you to Want to focus on Putting out my visuals Putting out some more content Okay But I don't want to do Too many shows When I do my next show I want everybody to come out Okay okay Okay Alright so With closing out the year Is there anything else We should be expecting Or just promoting the project Yeah I'm definitely Going to promote the project And I'm definitely Going to put in some freestyles In between Cause you know I always got to Give my fans some new stuff I can't have them Just listen to the same thing Over and over again Of course so freestyles Maybe a deluxe Maybe Maybe We was thinking about that Yeah maybe Maybe some remixes You never know I feel like she got Whoever is going to be on this remix And she just holding it But alright It's a secret Any last words Going to tell people Want to tell the world Yeah it's just you know My fans thank you so much Like everybody to support me Y'all keep me going Definitely tune into my tape Like a G Mixed tape It's on Apples On Spotify It's everywhere And yeah follow me That's G on Instagram And everywhere else	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6nV2eLpURY", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCZbH6HekER0QsS8Mvi6HGfw	The Graeme Millar Show - Episode 3	Men's Soccer head coach Graeme Millar wraps up the team's 2018 season.	[ "stevenson university", "stevenson mustangs", "mustang athletics", "gomustangsports", "go mustang sports", "stevenson athletics youtube", "stevenson youtube", "stevenson mustangs youtube", "division III", "ncaa division III", "ncaa", "stevenson university athletics", "stevenson university mustangs", "stevenson university athletics youtube" ]	2018-12-04T21:02:58	2024-02-14T20:07:53	241	V6UHP0J6KV4	Welcome to the Graham Miller show presented by Buffalo Wildlings. I'm Sam Murray joined now with Stevenson men's soccer head coach Graham Miller and coach what a year it was 12 9 and 1 advanced to the max semifinals where you fall Just one nothing to top ranked messiah advanced to the ECAC second round talk about the season as a whole Yeah, well we you know we exceeded our goals from where we wanted to be and and it's all about you know Small steps when you're building a program and and you know, it's not a major achievement what we did this year But it's an achievement You know making the Mac playoffs for the first time in the seven years that we've been in the conference is huge for this program It helps us with recruiting it shows that we're you know competing with the best and when you're competing with one of the best teams In the country and messiah and the Defender national champs It was it was you know rewarding to see that you know We didn't just make the playoffs, but we also gave you know the number one seed of a scare You know and you know took them twice to two one-goal losses Yeah, you talk about goals for the year You 12 wins is the most since 2010 Last year you scored 10 goals this year you put 42 in the back of the net talk about even shots You put you total 200 more shots from a year ago Just talk about those those small goals that you and that was it and we talked about it back at the start with the Preview to the season, you know one of our goals was to you know, and we did it Through statistics we talked to the guys about okay We need to average close to two goals a game, you know for us And you know scoring and then we need to you know obviously allow You know less than one and we did that and that's that was the turnaround from the year before And it was great to see that you know, we just didn't have one goal scorer You know, we had multiple different people that stepped up and scored We get defender scoring goals at big moments We had the forwards like Tarik and Jay put the ball in the back of the net when they needed to So it was very pleasing for us as a team that you know We turned those stats in our favor and we you know, we got the we got the victories that we needed to get 12 wins Yeah, you had four players named to all conference. That's also the most since 2005 And I think turning the page everyone's back, you know, you get you get all these key players back terrifically Jay Smith up top DR Medtart in midfield Matt Stelitano stepped up big in net Just talk about how you know the benefit of that. Yeah, well, we're excited. So now they have the experience So we were able to give these freshman and sophomores that have worked hard for this program over the last two years since I took over You know some good experience. They got to see some postseason play They got to you know play against some of the best teams in the country And now the goal is loftier now the goal for next year Will be to finish in the top three because we are returning everybody So they can't rest nor laurels We've been having our individual meetings and the big thing for me is we have to now work harder You know now everybody knows that we're kind of on the map a little bit now And we need to work hard in the offseason with all the returning players to be ready to go again next year And you know turn those I think it was yeah It was nine one goal losses into one goal wins and we'll give ourselves a chance to to have a major achievement and reach The NCAAs for the first time in men's soccer history. Yeah, and before we let you go another major achievement off the field You had two players named academic all district Terrigli and DR Medtart. Yeah, and that's you know, we've got a set of Stevenson soccer standards that we You know want the guys to live up to on and off the field and and obviously one of the main ones and the reason Why we're here, you know, they're student athletes is the academic piece and you know really impressed with those two And there's a lot of others that are you know, you know really doing well in class, but really happy for DR and Tarek They've deserved the work they put in in the classroom and on the field. Well coach Thanks for taking the time these couple times that we sat down and chatted and good luck in the in the offseason and spring practice Thanks, Sam. I appreciate it for head coach Graham Miller. I'm Sam Murray and this has been the Graham Miller show	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6UHP0J6KV4", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCkY5L8JYwx7BT0cOXYZX_dw	Drug Abuse: Reps. Urge F.G. To Declare State Of Emergency \| NEWS	Federal lawmakers in the lower Chamber are calling on the federal government to declare a state of emergency on drugs abuse in the country. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Watch More: https://bit.ly/2KLQxbI Watch PlusTV Africa Lifestyle: https://cutt.ly/tbdOHzQ Watch via our Website: https://plustvafrica.com/live-tv Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PlusTVAfrika/ Follow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/plustvafrica/ Tweet us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/PlusTVAfrica Comment on Whatsapp: http://ow.ly/d4kQ50pT4Bt #PlusTVAfrica #News #NewsOnPlusTvAfrica	[ "News", "Politics", "Nigeria", "Africa", "Plus TV Africa", "Plus TV", "Plus", "Plus TV Nigeria", "Plus Television", "Plus TV News", "Justin Akadonye", "Aneta Felix", "Osarogie Ogbonmwan", "Top News", "news", "trending", "channels news", "arise tv", "legit news", "tvc news", "BBC", "CNN", "BBC news", "CNN news", "latest news", "breaking news", "buhari", "osinbajo", "Destiny Momoh", "channels", "tvc", "al jazeera", "news central", "DRUG ABUSE" ]	2021-11-29T11:23:50	2024-02-05T06:26:21	251	V6TpB-SIilw	Federal lawmakers in the lower chamber are calling on the federal government to declare a state of emergency on drug abuse in the country. This followed a motion of urgent national importance by Honourable Henry Muawba from the plenary which called for urgent action to be taken to arrest the ugly development among youths and adults as well. These addictive drugs come by different names, Tramadol, Codeine Syrup, Lakka Tom Tom and so on. In the end they pointed out that according to many it is a drug abuse fastest drawing the future of the country. Honourable Henry Muawba brought the motion under matter of urgent national importance to the floor of the plenary, warning against the dire consequences if government failed to act in full force. Concerned that as a stimulant it has a powerful euphoric effect similar to those of cocaine. Meth typically keeps users awake, depriving them of sleep, making them react violently and takes a toll on the physical look of its users. The House resolves to mandate the Nigerian Drug Law Enforcement Agency to reintegrate and strategize further on its enforcement and enlightenment capacity to cover the mood and cure for this meth addiction which has no medical treatment at the moment. Anything that has the capacity to alter the human constitution, to alter how a man is constituted, Mr. Speaker, is dangerous. Crystal meth is not only addictive, it makes you hallucinate, it puts you under influence which could be subjected to any use, including the beheading of people as he said. And what we should be talking about is who are the manufacturers. Mr. Speaker, honourable members, this is called Unkurumiri in the south east, it's actually met. It does sound like a joke, but it's not a joke, it's actually very serious. It's actually killing a lot of people and when I told them, in like five, ten years time, if we don't stop it, we're going to have a zombie society, Mr. Speaker, because at least in my constituency, you will find 11, 12-year-olds taking this meth. So really, what kind of future are we expecting these young ones to have? So we're definitely going to have drop top society, zombie society, that's not good for us. So we must really take this in very seriously. One of the major problems I want to draw the attention of this hallowed chamber too is the ease with which this meth is produced. Like tramadol and cocaine that have to be imported because they are not usually, you know, produced in Nigeria, methamphetamine, amphetamine can be produced from this common cold drugs that are over the counter, drugs for kata and for cough, and they can be, it can be met from crude laboratories in homes and in communities. So that's what makes it very easy to access and also quite cheap. And with this rate, if we are unable to really stem the tide of the abuse of this very dangerous drug, and permits our youth population, which are in their tens of millions, we will have a bigger disaster in our hands.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6TpB-SIilw", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCVcp4FkHcV-YGI7F-MsY-YQ	Cycle4Care	The Cancer Community Center's 2014 Cycle4Care fundraiser	[ "Tom Handel", "Lesley MacVane", "Jennifer Nelson", "Courtney Kendall", "Amy Anderson", "Cindy Williams", "CTN5", "Portland Maine", "Cancer Community Center", "Cycle4Care" ]	2014-02-12T13:12:50	2024-02-05T07:12:03	341	V6gaPgSQvbI	Hi, I'm Leslie McVane. I'm here at University of New England for another member highlight. The featured member is the Cancer Community Center, and they're doing their cycle for care. And I'm here with our executive director, Tom Mandel, hi Tom. Hi, I'm glad to be here. We always like to support our members with video. That's part of our mission, and I guess I'm getting right into it by participating in this fundraiser. I was gonna do it with you, but I have a brand new niece, so you've gotta work doubly hard for both of us. Okay, great. All right. So why don't you go get on your bike and get started. Thank you. And we're gonna be interviewing a few other people as they come in. So let's watch Tom get on his bike. Well, now I'm with Jennifer Nelson. Hi Jennifer. Hi, how are you? Now tell me about this event. Yeah, this is cycle for care. It's our fourth annual event. We started out with 12 bikes at a small gym on a Sunday afternoon four years ago, and here we are at the University of New England. We have 120 bikes. We're just getting kicked off, and we're gonna be spending for eight hours to raise money for the Cancer Community Center. And many of these people have someone they love or they themselves may have been a victim of this thing we call cancer. Absolutely. I mean, we know that one in three men and one in two women and one in three men have cancer in our lifetimes, and it touches everybody. And that's a key focus of the Cancer Community Center. It's everything we do is not just for patients. It's for family, friends, caregivers, co-workers, because it does affect everybody in our community. Thank you for doing this. I wish I could ride next year. Yeah, next year, your knee will be in great shape. I'm ready for this. Thanks, Jennifer. I'm Courtney Kendall from UNE. Does the hockey and lacrosse team, do they do this every year? Oh yeah, every year. I did it with lacrosse last year, and it was an awesome experience, so I convinced the hockey team to come out this year, and that's who we got here right now. Do you have any family members with cancer? Yeah, actually, my grandfather passed away from non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and then my grandmother passed away from lung cancer. So you're here for them? Yeah, exactly. I'm biking for them. I'm biking for a good cause. Good for you. Thank you. Well, I'm with Amy Anderson now. Hi, Amy. Hello. You're the communications director, right? I am. I've met before, and in a studio, this is much more exciting. That's crazy. It's good energy, such great energy. I mean, you could just feel it. And you're there as a resource for people who just don't know where to turn. Yeah, the place to start when you don't know where to begin. That's our slogan. And you're right there with them right through the whole process. Yes, our goal is to have people come as soon as they get a diagnosis or a loved one gets a diagnosis. So people can feel that they're proactive in their own care and diagnosis. Absolutely. And they wanna talk to somebody else who's walked in these same shoes and they are no shortage of people who know exactly what they're going through. And wanna help. Yes, exactly. This is exciting. Oh, the music's getting louder. Now, Amy, are you gonna ride? I am. I'm gonna wait and find out when. I'm gonna be here till midnight. So, I'll ride. I wish you could ride. Next year. I've already promised on air that I'm gonna do it next year. On air, it's gonna happen. Leslie will be here. Well, we're gonna go check on Tom again. He's riding away. All right. Thank you, Amy. Now, Tom. It's going great. You're breathing. Yeah, I'm still breathing. You look good. Might need to wipe your head a little. With your CT and T-shirt. Keep it up. Thank you. I'm with Cindy Williams from Channel Six. Now, you're here to encourage people. That's right. This is such a great event. And I love the Cancer Community Center. I can't believe all the people here. This is just a terrific turnout. So, clearly it's a place that really touches the hearts of lots of people. And to have that kind of resource for friends, for family, for patients themselves is just a tremendous help. When you're going through something as shocking and devastating as a cancer diagnosis, it's really great to know that it's not a death sentence, that there's a lot of life to be lived, lots of great things that can be done, lots of encouragement. It's just a wonderful place. Well, thank you for being here to get everyone geared up and going. Happy to be here. Yeah, I think it's great. Maybe next year we'll be on the bike. Yeah, thanks. Thank you, Cindy. Well, that's it for my interview today. But this is going to be going on until midnight. And if you're not here today, come next year. It's a really great organization doing wonderful things. And what fun it is. I wish I was on a bike right now. That's it for Community Television Network, membership highlight.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6gaPgSQvbI", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC5vgsMzsrxmhOPat_Nh5ToA	Urban Exploring A Haunted Hotel (external footage only)	This is a video of a hotel in DeLand Florida that is supposedly haunted. Sorry but I can only get external shots of this building but I plan to go back and try to do some interior footage for you please enjoy and as always thank you for watching link to my patreon page https://www.patreon.com/shabear1000	[ "haunted", "hotel", "Abandoned", "abandoned", "spooky", "urban exploration", "urban exploration gone wrong scary", "urban exploration scary", "top 5 gaming", "urban exploring", "abandoned places", "hotel california", "hotel transylvania", "hotel hell", "abandoned houses", "urban exploration abandoned", "abandoned house", "caught on camera", "abandoned mansion", "abandoned cars", "urban exploration gone wrong", "urban exploration horror stories", "united states of america (country)", "haunted hotel exploration", "hotel lawsy" ]	2017-07-23T15:43:31	2024-04-23T04:21:05	331	V6S00EnxFT8	This is cool of the Putnam Hotel in DeLand, Florida. Oh lightning guys. Thought I'd get some shots of it for you. It was built in 1923 and there was the original one burnt down and I think it said 1921, 1922. The original one burnt down and they built this in 1923 and replaced it. But it's very well boarded up. We got here, there was a police car sitting right over there. I don't know what this was for. But as you can see it's raining. They're talking about restoring this old place so hope they do something with it. My camera keeps zooming on it saying well it's actually my phone and just in case anything. I didn't want to get my camera on wet so it's kind of cool. I don't really see any way to get in. Getting outside, outside shot over for you. Pretty neat place. It's supposedly haunted. Now the story goes that a guy got an argument with his wife and he killed her and then shot himself. But somebody on the internet did some research on it and said the closest thing they found was in 1984 that apparently is documented that in 1984 a guy did throw his wife off the third floor fire escape which would have been around back where we just came from but it's really freaking cool. I'd love to get in there guys. There's one on YouTube where somebody was in it where they got but that I think was 2015 a couple years ago. But now I really can't see a way I can get in without. See there's a sign there. No trespassing right there. All Dilan police officers are authorized agents to order any person to leave these premises. Failure to leave after being so ordered may result in arrest. Damn phone's acting up it's wet. Anyway it could be subjective. I could get arrested for trespassing under a Florida statute. But since I'm not in there I'm real concerned. So I'll upload this for you as an outside. Sorry it's only external but maybe someday I'll come back and get in there. Like I said when we rolled up there was a police officer sitting right around back. So there you go guys there's an external shot. Hopefully there'll be a part two to this where I can get inside. But who knows. Beautiful place though. Awesome. All right guys talk to you later. Bye. Shea bear I'm gone.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6S00EnxFT8", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCpfURmLbv0Sq4miJ3DzlZhA	No Woman Should Date ImJaystation	ImJaystation and his girlfriend Alexia Marano recently broke up. Jaystation is known for his 3AM challenge and dark web videos for young viewers, and recently he made a fake video saying his girlfriend's dead. Since then, there's been a messy back and forth between Alexia Marano and ImJaystation that further shows what relationships shouldn't look like. 5 Signs You're Not Ready to Date: https://psiloveyou.xyz/5-signs-youre-not-ready-to-date-fb9966b40ec3 Resources: ALEXIA IS ALIVE (truth about ImJaystation) - https://youtu.be/zQnQR-zyNq4 ALEXIA MARANO THE TRUTH ABOUT HER - https://youtu.be/EbnlU9XIoR8 ALEXIA MARANO EXPOSED (THE BAD SIDE OF HER) - https://youtu.be/MOGTdKJ0SpI Follow me on Medium.com for mental health blogs: https://medium.com/@TheRewiredSoul Follow me on Twitter and Instagram @TheRewiredSoul https://twitter.com/TheRewiredSoul https://www.instagram.com/therewiredsoul/ Try the online therapy app I personally use for my mental health, my sponsor BetterHelp: https://tryonlinetherapy.com/rewiredsoul (This is a referral link for BetterHelp. I receive compensation when people use this link.) Support the channel and get cool stuff!: https://www.therewiredsoul.com/support Follow the podcast on Spotify: https://spoti.fi/30xE4AK Check out the brand new Rewired Soul blog: https://www.therewiredsoul.com/blog-1 Become a Patron for exclusive content and perks!: https://www.patreon.com/TheRewiredSoul Join my mailing list for mental health motivation: http://eepurl.com/cNH-7r The Rewired Soul Merch: https://teespring.com/stores/the-rewired-soul Patreon Links: LGBTQ Resource List: https://www.glaad.org/resourcelist Awkward Anxious Jennifer: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCfSDdAxDAIX7_r9x5Ua_zCA?view_as=subscriber	[ "ALEXIA IS ALIVE (truth about ImJaystation)", "ALEXIA MARANO THE TRUTH ABOUT HER", "ALEXIA MARANO EXPOSED (THE BAD SIDE OF HER)", "imjaysation", "jaystation", "alexia marano", "imjaystation cancelled", "alexia marano exposed", "imjaystation exposed", "imjaystation is lying", "imjaystation is lying to you", "imjaystation 3am", "imjaystation dark web", "imjaystation girlfriend", "imjaystation dead girlfriend", "imjaystation alexia", "datig", "relationships", "rewired soul", "the rewired soul", "imjaystation response" ]	2020-01-29T18:22:52	2024-02-05T07:07:59	782	v6MUxAjt1wA	What is up everybody this is Chris from the Rewired Soul where we talk about the problem but focus on the solution and today I wanted to take a moment just a moment of your time to discuss relationships. Like I don't know about you but relationships can jack you up. All right like I have been in some of the most toxic brutal relationships and a lot of it was because I had no business absolutely no business dating anybody in the first place. So recently as some of you know I've been doing a lot of writing over on medium that's why I haven't really been uploading videos as much I love love love writing but anyways I had an article go semi viral over on medium and it was five signs that you're not ready to date and after sitting here I haven't been watching all the commentary videos and stuff like that but I've seen it all over Twitter all of the stuff playing out with Jay station youtube's resident guy who I don't know speaks to dead people and his ex-girlfriend after watching that play out I was like huh there's some points that I made in that article that I kind of want to discuss here on youtube all right so if you are not caught up to speed let me just give you the brief very quick rundown so Jay station you know he he has a channel where he does like 3 a.m. challenges and bunch of goofy just trendy things that kids like right so anyways he recently got the bright idea that he was going to fake his girlfriend's death and then the idea behind it was they were going to resurrect her and everything like that well anyways before he had a chance to do so he woke up and girl bounced all right her name is Alexia and Jay station made a video where he was in his closet I think crying and discussing the relationship and everything and he talked about how she accused him of assault and assault with a weapon and everything and said there's a warrant out for his arrest but as far as I've seen there's been no verification that there's a warrant out for his arrest anyways Alexia finally made a video discussing the relationship and why she left and all these other things right so you can go check out their videos if you want to get the the full the full story personally I have to watch those things at two times speed because I just I can't I can't handle it I can never go back to a regular life ever I can't get a job I don't have a high school diploma I dropped out of high school in grade nine got a criminal record from when I was younger I ran away from home when I was a kid I got in all kinds of trouble man my parents my parents used to like fuck me up when I was a kid and I ran away from home but yeah after seeing how that whole relationship played out like maybe Jay station should stick to fake hooking up with his friend buddy yeah like that like that oh that's a that's a perfect shot that's 200,000 likes okay now we gotta take a picture together what do you mean a picture together just take a little selfie with me all right all right so say cheese cheese so first let's talk about just not being ready to date all right and here's here's something that I really want you uh you ladies out there maybe even dudes if you're watching this to kind of look out for I can never go back to a regular life ever I can't get a job I don't have a high school diploma I dropped out of high school in grade nine got a criminal record from when I was younger I ran away from home when I was a kid I got in all kinds of trouble man my parents my parents used to like fuck me up when I was a kid and I ran away from home and bro I would get bullied in school so I ran away from home I dropped out of school I'm in the middle of the ghetto and shit all right so although I never made a career out of like 3 a.m challenges and talking to dead people and using Ouija boards like I can actually relate to J station in this sense like I stayed single for a year and a half single single and sell a bit for a year and a half after I got sober best decision I could have ever made so like something that I I did was not only did I constantly get into toxic relationships but I always blame the other person I always said oh it was her fault and I played this victim and I'm like why can't I find a nice girl all these other things right but finally when I was able to sit back when I got sober and kind of analyze these relationships I'm like oh my god like I was I was the biggest issue in these relationships right but the question is why why did I act the way I did in these relationships and like J station's been very open about and I I don't know if it's to get pity or whatever it is or if he's just being vulnerable and sharing his experience but like he discusses his messed up childhood like in the video he recorded in his closet he discusses his screwed up childhood and I can definitely relate to that some of you might be able to as well but here's the thing like we carry so much of that into our relationships whether it's our friendships whether it's romantic relationships whatever it is so one of the reasons I stayed single for a year and a half was because I was messed up and until I had the courage to face those things and figure out why I behave the way I do in relationships I realized that I had no business dating the the the thing I realized was it was extremely selfish and self-centered of me to pull somebody into a relationship with me when I was messed up right because we all have this human need to be with somebody right like just based on our biology and the the need to reproduce and all that like we were constantly looking for a partner right and something that we get into the mindset of at least in my experience is we want to get in relationship because we're dealing with so much pain and we believe that this person can fix us all right and listen like we don't we don't date because we figure the other persons like an auto mechanic and they're just gonna fix us up like I realized how selfish that wasn't me like it's nobody's responsibility to fix me it's my responsibility to go out there and get help and understand why I keep hurting the people that I'm in relationships with and because because I've worked on myself for so long like finally like I am in the healthiest relationship I've ever been in like my beautiful girlfriend Tristan and I we've been together for over three years now and it's an actual healthy relationship and one of those reasons is because I'm working on those things constantly even though I'm miles ahead of where I used to be I've worked on all those things that were just buried down in my subconscious that made me sabotage my own relationships all right so the other aspect of this whole thing playing out that I wanted to talk about was Alexia discussed how she caught Jay going through her phone and checking like old DM and everything was going really good for a long time until one night I was sleeping Jay decided to take my phone and look through every single message I had on my texts every single message on my Instagram on my Twitter even though these messages weren't even bad and were from years before I even met Jay Jay still thought that because of these messages I was going to cheat on him I would never do that guys I would never cheat on someone in a million years Jay told me that he does not want me to have Instagram he does not want me to have Facebook he does not want me to have Snapchat he wanted to completely erase all of my social media and you guys have to understand that this is not a normal thing for someone to ask of someone in a relationship all right so check this out this is the biggest red flag all right this is a huge huge huge red flag somebody going through your phone so check this out like like Alexia said like Jay's justification for this was his previous girlfriend cheated on him right and here's the thing here's one of the biggest mistakes that I personally made was carrying from what happened to my last relationship into my new relationship like that is so unfair that is so unfair to do to your new partner right like I understand that we get trust issues from what happened in our last relationship but I realized like I was just carrying the baggage right like one relationship ended terribly and I just packed it all up in a suitcase got into my relationship brought that over with me and then once I destroyed that relationship I took all that stuff put it back in the suitcase and then brought it to my next relationship so next thing you know five women later they're having to deal with all the BS that happened to me in the past and here's the way I had to think about it in order to get out of that cycle all right I had to start asking myself how would I like if the woman I was dating kept coming after me for things that her exes did to her you know what I mean like I'd be like oh oh that's not fair I'm different I would never do that I would never so if it's unfair for them to do it to me why on earth would I do it to them like every relationship is a clean slate right like if not we are going to eventually sabotage that relationship and again that is one of the reasons why I work so hard to to work on myself you know what I mean like Tristan you know she goes out and hangs out with her friends and she's she's uh going to college there's a bunch of like young bucks over on the college campus and I've been cheated on the past but if I get all up in her business about that like I will destroy my own relationship you know what I mean and the last thing I want to say on that is because sometimes we are absolutely justified absolutely justified in being suspicious but here's the thing that I learned like if you have a good reason to go through your partner's cell phone like maybe that's a huge sign that you shouldn't even be in that relationship at all you know what I mean like I've been in relationships where there was shady stuff going on I suspected they were cheating then they were cheating you know what I mean like I should have cut and run from those relationships way before that stuff happened you know what I mean but anyways today because I've figured out how to build my own self-confidence and things like that I don't have those insecurities that make me want to do those things and make me want to go check their phones you know so that is one of the reasons why I work a lot on self-love and self-confidence and self-worth you know what I mean because when I'm able to work on those things my insecurities don't screw up my relationship you see what I'm saying so I think there's a lot a lot that we can learn from this about relationships but anyways I don't think anybody I don't think anybody out there is a lost cause and they should stay single forever but again like we need to just be self-aware we need to understand what our part is in screwing up these relationships and quit playing the victim and realize like yo maybe we're not ready to be in a relationship yet and once we work on ourselves then we can start dipping our toes back in the water you know what I mean but anyways that's all I got for this video if you want to check out my medium page I've been writing a ton over there so go check it out it'll be linked down in the description as well as that article I told you about five signs that you're not ready to date you want to check that out all right anyways thanks again for watching and a huge huge huge thank you to everybody out there supporting the channel over on Patreon as well as everybody who supports the channel by buying my mental health books over at the rewiredsole.com and the merch and everything like that and if you're new don't forget to subscribe and ring that notification bell see you next time	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6MUxAjt1wA", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCwBK7Cdk0wq8rCjxcvaoHzg	ଇଣ୍ଡୋନେସିଆ ଏବଂ ଭାରତ ମଧ୍ୟରେ କୂଟନୈତିକ ସମ୍ପର୍କର ୭୫ ବର୍ଷ ପୂର୍ତ୍ତି ପାଳନ \|Jakarta \|75thDiplomaticRelations	ଇଣ୍ଡୋନେସିଆ ଏବଂ ଭାରତ ମଧ୍ୟରେ କୂଟନୈତିକ ସମ୍ପର୍କର ୭୫ ବର୍ଷ ପୂର୍ତ୍ତି ପାଳନ ହୋଇଛି । #ArgusNews #75thdiplomaticrelations #celebrate #culturalprogram #jakarta #indonesia #IndianEmbassy #international Argus News is Odisha's fastest-growing news channel having its presence on satellite TV and various web platforms. Watch the latest news updates LIVE on matters related to education & employment, health & wellness, politics, sports, business, entertainment, and more. Argus News is setting new standards for journalism through its differentiated programming, philosophy, and tagline 'Satyara Sandhana'. ଇଣ୍ଡୋନେସିଆ ଏବଂ ଭାରତ ମଧ୍ୟରେ କୂଟନୈତିକ ସମ୍ପର୍କର ୭୫ ବର୍ଷ ପୂର୍ତ୍ତି ପାଳନ \|Jakarta \|75thDiplomaticRelations To stay updated on-the-go, Visit Our Official Website: https://www.argusnews.in/ (Odia) Visit Our Official Website: https://argusenglish.in/ (English) iOS App: http://bit.ly/ArgusNewsiOSApp Android App: http://bit.ly/ArgusNewsAndroidApp Live TV: https://argusnews.in/live-tv/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/argusnews.in Youtube : https://www.youtube.com/c/TheArgusNewsOdia Twitter: https://twitter.com/ArgusNews_in Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/argusnewsin Argus News Is Available on: TataPlay channel No - 1780 Airtel TV channel No - 609 Dish TV channel No - 1369 d2h channel No - 1757 SITI Networks HYD - 12 Hathway - 732 GTPL KCBPL - 713 SITI Networks Kolkata - 460 & other Leading Cable Networks You Can WhatsApp Us Your News On- 8480612900	[ "Argus News 24X7 Live Odia News", "Live Odisha News", "odisha news today", "No.1 Odia News Channel", "Argus News Live TV", "odia news live", "Live National News", "Argus News Odisha", "Orissa News", "Argus live stream", "Oriya News Live", "ଓଡ଼ିଆ news", "odisha news live", "odia news live today", "Dharmendra Pradhan", "VK Pandian", "Bobby Das", "BJP News", "BJD News", "Political news", "odia film news", "Naveen patnaik", "Aparajita Sarnagi", "cultural program", "republic day 2024", "75th Republic Day", "jakarta", "indonesia" ]	2024-01-27T12:20:14	2024-04-23T23:23:07	189	V6PwYiGQ8Ms	तो आदी आपनों को आमा भीट्रेटी बहुल आगिला तेभे आमा चानल को लिएक, शेर और सब्ट्रेप करीपा को जमा भी बुलन्तू रहीं	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6PwYiGQ8Ms", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC9pQOZJsjiX7UMc_UZFjpLg	MASSEUR \| Brilliant Idiots with Charlamagne Tha God and Andrew Schulz	The Brilliant Idiots is a comedy podcast from the Loud Speakers Network featuring Charlamagne tha God, host of Power 105.1’s radio show, The Breakfast Club. Andrew Schulz is a world touring stand up comedian known for his work with MTV and independently successful comedy projects, “4:4:1 – a comedy experience by Andrew Schulz” as well as “52 weeks of stand up.” Check out the full episode here: https://soundcloud.com/thebrilliantidiots Shop Brilliant Idiots clothes: https://www.brilliantidiotsmerch.com The Brilliant Idiots is a podcast just as unpredictable as its hosts. From power 105's hit radio show "The Breakfast Club" comes Charlamagne tha God and stand up comedy's rulebreaker, Andrew Schulz. From music, comedy, relationships, to pop culture, politics and current events, everything is on the table for analysis. But take what you hear with a grain of salt, because while their perspectives are often brilliant, they're liable to be idiotic too. Follow the idiots on social: Charlamagne tha God Instagram - http://bit.ly/2XOv2wM Twitter - http://bit.ly/2LnhLth Facebook - http://bit.ly/2XVpuAp Andrew Schulz Instagram - http://bit.ly/2XLG6iV Twitter - http://bit.ly/2M0LlEB Facebook - http://bit.ly/2JIgTMC AlexxMedia Book Studio Time - https://youtu.be/OL2Ny1I--rk Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/alexxmedia/ Twitter - https://twitter.com/alexxmedia Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/alexxandersonmedia Get tickets to Andrew Schulz LIVE: https://www.theandrewschulz.com Join the discussion on the Idiots subreddit: http://bit.ly/2XGmsou Order Andrew's first comedy album "5:5:1": https://bit.ly/2LA9NKi Order Charlamagnes second book, "Shook One": https://amzn.to/2H6YZ2S #BrilliantIdiots #Charlamagne #AndrewSchulz New York native and internationally touring stand-up, Andrew Schulz is known for his hilarious and unsafe comedy. He has starred in the sitcom BENDERS (now available on Netflix), can be seen in Amazon’s SNEAKY PETE, HBO’s CRASHING, and on MTV including GUY CODE and GIRL CODE. In the podcast realm, Schulz can be heard on the wildly popular THE BRILLIANT IDIOTS — co-hosted by nationally syndicated radio and television personality Charlamagne tha God — the hilarious sports commentary podcast FLAGRANT 2, and the film and TV analysis podcast WESTERBROS. He has made major appearances on The Joe Rogan Experience, Bert Kreischer’s BERTCAST, Joey “coco” Diaz The Chuch of What’s Happening Now. He has even done solo interviews with the likes of Lil Duval and many others. Andrew’s online presence has touched hundreds of millions of people across the globe and his unconventionally funny approach to the comedy world has launched him into stardome. His shows Dropping In and Inside Jokes will rack of hundreds of thousands of views weekly. Nothing is off limits for Schulz, from sex to race, and even the occasional audience heckler roast, Andrew is hungry to be the best. He can be seen in New York City performing regularly at New York Comedy Club and the Comedy Cellar.	[ "andrew schulz", "andrew schultz", "comedy", "comedian", "stand up", "brilliant idiots", "flagrant 2", "sports", "entertainment", "pop culture", "commentary", "comedy club", "near me", "jokes", "charlamagne", "charlemange", "breakfast club", "interviews", "wax", "paige", "taylor", "alexx", "alexxmedia" ]	2021-10-15T15:21:56	2024-02-05T07:06:53	5,419	V6nLlGB15f4	It's so stupid. It's positively brilliant. It's brilliant. It's positive. It's positive. It's positive. It's positive. It's positive. Yep, shawlamain the god. Andrew Schultz. We are the brilliant idiots podcast. Back for another week. Waxes here. And today's show is brought to you by FreezePipe. Okay, the worst part about smoking weed is actually smoking it. The smoke comes out hot. It causes coughing exorcisms. And we all know the only thing that beats fire is ice. Introducing FreezePipe. Makers of a unique line of freezable pipes, bubblers, bongs, dabbrings, and more. If you can smoke from it, FreezePipe makes it. When smoke passes through these frozen glycerin chambers, it's instantly cooled by hundreds of degrees for a bigger, smoother hit. Pop one of those glycerin chambers in the freezer for one hour and the results will change how you smoke. It's like putting ice in your bong and it's made baseball in the 90s and bought supplements off Jose Canseco. So visit the FreezePipe.com and see for yourself why the internet can't stop talking about FreezePipe. Your throat and lungs will thank you. Use code IDIOTS and save 15% off your first order. Visit the FreezePipe.com and we promo code IDIOTS to save 15% off your first order. Now let's start the goddamn show. You are a good reader. Out loud. My mother was an English teacher. I took pride in reading. We used to do book study at the Kingdom Hall and we used to have to stand up in front of the congregation and give talks. And all talks were we're reading verbatim out of the Bible. And from that first talk that I did I've been getting told the same thing even at 43 years old. Slow the fuck down. Really? Yeah. You speed reader? Well, you want to know what happened with me? What happened? If I was next you was behind me to read and if you didn't already start reading when it was my go, I'm beating you up after class because you know I'm not supposed to be the one reading. It's supposed to be my go but you know that I'm not going to read. So you used to get mad if people used to read at you? Laugh at you because you couldn't read good out loud? No, I'm just saying I didn't want to do it. So you already know what time it is. You know if you're sitting next to wax. Just take over. What's a book you read out loud that you remember? I can't even tell you nothing at all. I remember drawing a bunch of pictures. Whatever I had, I had a problem. You was drawing? You nut ass nigga. I used to just draw on it. If I see a person's face, I just draw on it. I make mustaches on every fucking book that I have. What they got to do with reading out loud? You would just get a book and write about it. Yes. Put that mic in his mouth, Andrew. There you go. Put that mic next to his lips. I thought I did it. You know what I wanted to do, bro. You're psychic. I couldn't even pause it. He was like, yeah, he welcomes it. Welcome that freeze pipe in his mouth. Your throat and lungs will tank. Thank you for it. Shout out to everybody else not afraid to read out loud, man. Let's get to it. I sure used to be terrifying, bro. I used to look forward to it. Of course you did. Here's the thing, you never read out loud for practice outside of in school. When you learn how to read, you read at home and you read in your head. So the first time you're reading out loud is in front of people. And talking in front of people already is nerve wracking. What is it? Public speaking is the greatest fear that people have more than death, I think. So imagine doing it and you've never done it before. And then once you fuck up once, it's cool. Yo, there was one time when I was reading. I didn't know you got that fact from that the fear of public speaking is greater than death. Jerry Seinfeld had a joke about it. He's like, that means if you were at a funeral, you'd rather be in the one in the casket than the one given the eulogy? Nah, hell no. All you got to do is faint cry and faint. As soon as you start getting nervous, like, I can't even talk. There's too much. People will come cover you. People will come up to you and hug you and shit and be like, take them off, he's good. That's funny. You got to do it next time you're reading out loud and you start fucking up words. That's it, faint. And you forget your lines or something like that. I flipped my teacher's desk over because on spelling bee, they had to do a baseball spelling bee and I did it three times wrong, so of course I spelt it wrong. I was supposed to go sit down. What was the word? I forgot what it was, probably dog. Something easy. You felt a dog wrong? DAWG. Probably something easy. Okay, so it's just dog backwards. I get it, I just learned that. So you're supposed to go sit down because three strikes you out. She's going to say no, spell it again. So I spelled it wrong again. You spelled dog wrong? Whatever, it was something easy. What grade were you in? I was in fifth grade. Big ass dumb ass fifth grade. I wasn't supposed to... I wasn't supposed to be in that class. All my classes, I was supposed to be over there doing puzzles and learning how to do ping-pong and shit. Her ass, I'd be up in there and keep on doing the spelling bee. So the third time she was like, no, that's wrong again. I'm like, y'all know it's wrong. And I heard the girls over there laughing at me. I'm like, man, fuck this. She's like, go sit down. No, no, she said spell it again. That's how I'm going to get my sister to come fuck you up. And I went over there and flipped the desk over. That is a big issue for you if the girls are laughing. Yeah. He do not like when girls laugh. If you're telling some jokes, wax is cool with the jokes. But if there's too many girls laughing, he can't take it. It was all cool and we all laughing about each other. Fuck you. Why is that? You're supposed to be on that side, you're supposed to be on that side. You ever have your girl laugh at you when someone does a joke? I don't know, that's a good question. I'm making fun of you and then your girl is supposed to be on your side laughing. And you're just like, hey, hey, hey. I'm sure of it. I'm sure. Because I mean, look at my friends though. You know what I mean? Even wax, everybody's a clown. Everybody's a jokester. Friends is different because that's the crew. But if it's an outsider, like if a waiter cracks a joke or something like that. If she over here crying, cracking up. I don't think I've ever had that, I don't know. You're supposed to be like, what the fuck you talking to? Remember the dude was roasting me, trying to roast me on the show? I looked at Carla, Carla looked at me like, they'll get this one. That's how I beat you to fuck up. What the fuck you talking to? You're the type of person I got to keep going in on. You're a comedian's dream, you can't do that, man. I'm going to get you. Why? I like to laugh but I can't crack. I'm not the guy to crack. My wife don't really laugh at that. I'm thinking about the time we was... She's a good laugh her though. I remember we was in South Africa and Dave Chappelle said that shit, she ain't laugh. We was in South Africa and Dave Chappelle got on the mic and he was like, shout out to Charlemagne in here. On his birth certificate, nobody knew if he was a man or a woman. You don't remember that? No. I forgot how you worded it. It was right when he was doing the other shit and everything. No, you see the other shit, that's what I remember. That's fucking hilarious. We was over there just crying. And Dave got on the microphone and Dave said, shout out to Usher. Just walking around here acting like everything's normal. Everything's okay. Like everything's okay. Dave is stupid, man. What happened with the born a guy or girl? I don't know what he was trying to say. He said somebody's a birth certificate and he was born. People didn't know whether to mark boy or girl on his birth certificate. I don't know. Why? I don't know. I lost that one. Because your name? I don't remember. Everybody was drunk high having a good time. It was South Africa, man. I don't remember what it was. Maybe that's why she didn't laugh. Maybe she didn't find it funny. She wasn't funny. She was dying to laugh at you. She was like, bring it. I can't wait to laugh at this motherfucker. He just started the riff. No. Have you seen the special? Yeah, I did. Really? I'm definitely watching. The last joke is a story. About Daphne? Yeah, I think he's the best storyteller I've ever seen. I don't think. I know he's the best storyteller I've ever seen. But for a generation? Of all generations, like... Richard was a beast. Yeah, he was. He was a beast. But for me, the skill level and what he was doing and using comedy as a tool to push the story forward. It was masterful, man. It was truly masterful. The story. We can go and debate about the special, the backlash and this kind of stuff. I liked the Daphne story. Did you saw it or didn't you see it? I heard that part. The Daphne part. The story about Daphne is interesting because it's like comedians' intentions are not to be malicious. So if you're telling a joke and it's comedy and people are laughing what happens a lot of times in these cases the people who are outraged and offended and listen, you can't tell people what to be offended by. So they have every right to be offended. But usually those people who are offended, they're approaching a situation with anger. And being that they're approaching a situation with anger, they're actually wanting something bad that happened to this person. So I was just sitting back thinking like, damn, Dave said what he said the intent wasn't malicious. The community responded the way that it responded. Then when Daphne stepped up to defend Dave, they took that hurt that they were feeling and projecting on Dave and what if that hurt contributed to her committing suicide. So I haven't heard that conversation happen yet. I wonder how people who may have contributed to her being pushed over the ledge. What did they say? What did they say about the cyberbullying? Because Dave's intention, even if it did offend even if it did hurt you, that wasn't his intention. If your intention is that of anger and hurt, man it's kind of like that's not productive. How do we get to a better place of understanding with each other? If you're upset about what Dave said and by the way, you got every right to be. I can't never tell somebody how to be offended. How do we get to a better place of understanding when we're actually having conversation instead of things turning into what can be considered bullying? I'm with you 100% and I'm all for comedians doing whatever joke. I think the biggest fundamental difference here is that neither side understands what the other side is doing. Again, I've told trans jokes before I think you should be able to tell whatever fucking jokes you want. Dave at least from the special doesn't seem to understand what trans people define transphobia as. Trans people define transphobia as not believing that they're real or telling the truth. If you say that they're only two genders they go, well that's transphobic you must hate me because you're saying I don't exist. That's a bit much though. That's a lack of understanding. I'm not transphobic because it's lack of understanding. That's the thing. I think a lot of people feel like Dave the average person goes, I don't hate you, I don't want to kill you I want you to have equal rights I want you to do whatever and be able to exist in the world but I don't exactly believe that there's more than two genders and they think that that's not being racist or that's not being transphobic and they think that is being transphobic so they just disagree on the definition of transphobia so here Dave is going how can I be transphobic I got a trans friend as a black dude I'm surprised he went with that excuse me oh I got a white friend I can't be racist I got a black guy maybe that was the point maybe it was a joke so I think the trans people out here listen we define transphobia as your description and Dave which I think most of us agree with or feel the same way Dave is going I don't hate you I want you to have a great life I want you to live and I want you to feel all the freedoms of America I just disagree with you fundamentally on some trans things that's how they define transphobia that's not how I guess everybody else would so all these people watching are like yeah I agree with Dave I think that sounds good I think that these people should enjoy life and have their freedoms and the trans community is like no bro that's the exact thing that we're fighting against I wonder if Dave feels like and I haven't spoke to Dave so I don't know I wonder if he feels like it's not that he's pushing back against what trans is or what trans is defined as I wonder if he thinks he's pushing back against intellectual dishonesty ooh talk to me like just the fact that you know like you said people say oh it's two genders you know somebody who identifies as whatever it is they identify as is saying hey no I am this you know what I mean and it's like hey you know in his mind he's like you're not though so I wonder if he's pushing back against intellectual what he considers intellectual dishonesty I think that's what he believes probably but sometimes we create our beliefs off of our feelings like the feeling comes first and then we justify it you know so think about how hard it is to get people to admit that they're anxious or depressed think about like how many years it took us to get to the point where we can even acknowledge we have feelings inside I just have my mental health exposed Sunday you should have been there on Sunday I honestly should have but imagine that so it's like if it took us that long to get to a point where we could acknowledge we got some fucked up feelings imagine how hard it is for us to acknowledge or admit that our friends might identify as something that we don't see them as so maybe that's what the trans community is saying trans community is like we're trying to eradicate the stigma of people thinking being trans is strange or you know not normal maybe that's what they're pushing back again so you thought that you was a werewolf back in the day I was in third grade yeah dude you thought that you were a wolf no it's because I was really heavily influenced by Teen Wolf but male wolf or female wolf you might have been trans man shut up you might have been trans wolf I was a kid influenced by a movie I think it's um for five years he's been telling this story like his ears actually started getting pointy they did though I mean if you want me to be honest if you want me to retell this story you don't want to bring any of these classics from Yonkershark you want to bring any of these classics I'm in third grade and all week long I was telling people I was going to change into a werewolf I was telling this on Thursday it was like lunchtime I'm going to turn into a werewolf I sat down at that lunch table I'm in third grade now so I saw hairs on my arm raise up and I felt a change happening and all the kids jumped up like oh shit look at his ears my ears were round like yours and then they just got real pointy and now one second and they scared me so bad that I got out of the I probably would have transformed all the way but when they jumped up from the table and screamed it took me out of whatever space I was in nobody could tell you that you weren't a werewolf for that second right there for that second and if someone did try to tell you you weren't a werewolf you'd be like yo you don't know my experience you don't know what I felt you don't know what I went through in that second that's how I feel right now exactly and you're looking at me like I'm I'm werewolf-ous I'm werewolf phobic I'm yeah I'm werewolf phobic I see what you're saying right yes yes yes and I'm looking at you like listen I want you to have all the rights of a regular human being but I just don't think you're a werewolf but think about it like this right just walk up to the urinal but by the way what you're saying is absolutely true and I think that's what gets misconstrued in a lot of these conversations I don't have to have an understanding of why somebody feels the way they feel I just understand that that person deserves the right to live the way that I do that person deserves the same rights that person deserves the same civil liberties that person doesn't deserve to get bullied or killed for who and what they are or who and what they identify as that's it it's almost like this is kind of what it's like it's like you know how we approach religion like that so like you're a god-fearing man right so you probably believe that people who do not believe in the same religion as you if they do not confess their sins before they die and accept Jesus Christ as their lord and savior that they will go to hell no I just think that it's my journey with God so I think this right here is black to you but it looked black to me but it might be something else in your eyes I don't know I was really trying to make a good ass point and then you took a fucking sledgehammer to it I made a sledgehammer to it and just smashed it my point okay not you I don't want to put this on you I don't want to put this on you let's say for example I'm a devoutly religious person you guys are of a different religion I still love you guys I want you to have great lives I want you to be successful but deep down I'm going by the way that's most religious people she's a whole of a witness she loves me and I'm not saying she feels this way but I've heard like go to the kingdom hall get baptized get your life right I want you to be in heaven so when you hear those type of things you think I'm not going because I'm not the religion that you are she thinks you're going to hell and that's your own mama so your own mama believes that of you and you can get all the blessings that America has for us and maybe what the trans community is saying is going no no no no no you can't just want me to be equal and have all the blessings of life you got to believe I'm going to heaven too and you're like well I don't make the rules up for heaven what if the trans community is just simply saying you're not being good I'm not implying they're being bad what I'm just saying it seems like but you know what I'm saying it seems like they're going hey I need you to believe that I am I am real what if they're not saying that what if they're saying just don't knock what I believe well I think that that's what Dave was what if they're saying just don't knock what I believe what if they're saying just leave us the fuck alone I think most people would agree with that and I think when it's hard to leave alone it's not real right and I think that's where their pushback comes like when they're like yo you guys can't say we're not real but if you ask a religious person if another religion is real they will say nah listen I respect everybody's right why can we be prejudiced with God but we can't be prejudiced with anything else being prejudiced with God is completely okay isn't that weird what do you mean prejudiced with God like being atheist nah like literally telling an atheist you can look at atheists and you can bet you're going to hell and that's okay that's okay but if you looked at a trans person if you looked at a gay person or these types of things and you said you're going to hell you're a hateful bigot I don't know how any Christian could ever say that with any confidence by the way how can any Christian tell somebody they're going to hell because based off the Bible we've all seen we've all fallen short so what if that person can't repent they repent but they're looking at you like I don't want to repent this is who I want to be this is my life yeah but who says what they're doing is wrong son just say you're religious you can get away with anything well my point is who says what they're doing is wrong I think society would judge you for judging certain groups like you can be hateful to atheists but you can't be hateful for people for their sexual orientation but if you don't believe in God you can tell that motherfucker he will perish and burn in hell for eternity but if they do anything else that's where a lot of the LGBTQ hate comes from know that damn bible you know what I mean like that one scripture where they talk about the abominable snowman or some shit I would say is just people are different if you're not the exact same as them or whoever they're going to hate you it's also why are you going to hate just because somebody's different you don't mean to hate ain't it got to be with just gays if anything if I'm not a basketball player I don't like football better I don't fuck with people that's not true it's religious base but it's also women too bring it down women don't fuck with dudes who have done gay shit that's not true come on B 2021 is different come on B 2021 women told me that she don't want that that's one woman if you're a bisexual dude it's enough out there for you to be bisexual oh for sure listen you can do it but I think the average girl if they're being honest I don't want my husband to have sucked some dicks in the past that's her preference if I found out my girl was fucking with girls in college or whatever you can't eat pussy that good what do you mean you should be a little intimidated no I'm not intimidated no I'm not intimidated by that I'm okay with a girl eating her pussy better than me wax is insecure wax don't even want his girl to get a massage from a guy I don't want that either what's wrong with you what's wrong with you I don't want my girl moaning from another guy check this out come on let's talk about how our minds are wired that ain't had a whole conversation about bisexuality you think a girl can't make you a girl moan that girl might make you a girl turn you a girl on more than that guy that girl might be giving you a girl such a massage she might turn open open them legs up we ain't moaning a guy depends what if she eats that thing and never come back and then she don't come back I'd rather lose from a girl you're not gonna lose listen if you're a straight girl you need dick at the end of the day I think they flirt with that little pussy shit you need dick you might think you're straight until you get that clit lick nah you know how many vibrators I buy think it might be a little crooked this line isn't as straight as I thought it would no girl can do better than the vibrators that I buy her so she's alright me and the vibrators do better than any girl you believe that man please you to the L's out there the lesbian community is like nigga please I will that shit like a goddamn light saber are you out your fucking mind you ain't better with this goddamn vibrator than me are you out of your mind did you know what a lesbian can do with a strap on I would never want to fight that fight you think that she's more advanced and better with a strap on than with me and my mate you're bugging you said you and your strap on I didn't say a strap on what the fuck I'm doing I don't know you said it nah you said you do have a strap on I said all the vibrators I buy her she'd be okay so when she's using a vibrator I'm not what I'm not there and with me coming in we okay I ain't got no strap on he think that to that vibrator come attached with a lesbian when that vibrator come attached with a lesbian I would not be upset and I'm sure a whole lot of other guys wouldn't be upset if that girl get licked before they get fucked by a guy yeah I don't care about that but at the end of the day man what's Carla's Instagram man I want to give it to all the lesbians out there I want her DMs flooded I want to test your heart I want to test your heart if Carla get a massage I'm sending her to get one and she go ahead and tell me that the lesbian played with her pussy I'm not going to be upset I think she was feeling on me I'm like alright man touch her ass I'll be very upset I don't see the difference I really don't see the difference no I don't care if he's a midget I don't give a fuck he's a man I don't want to moan in at all have y'all talked about your therapist about these insecurities bro it's not insecurities don't touch my girl it's a masseuse no it's not y'all hate that y'all girl got a male doctor a male gynecologist a male gynecologist what kind of creed becomes a gynecologist what if she's got a male gynecologist what she probably does who's her gynecologist then what does a guy know about pussies why would you ever you go to a male gynecologist would you go to a male foot doctor if Oscar Pistorius was a foot doctor would you go to him he don't got feet you said male doctor but then you say somebody with no feet no no no male gynecologist he studied him tell us your gynecologist man or woman I have a male gynecologist why you switch it cause a woman no pussy better right she single bro come here get on the microphone Taylor come on get a female gynecologist just come right here I have a female gynecologist can you get my look up the percentage of male gynecologist in the world Alex probably not a lot I had a female gynecologist but she was out so it was a male gynecologist there did you feel any way did you feel any way about anything cause it was a male no but I have a question well just before after you got health insurance from the black effect which one was it did this sound like before there's a sport but we have a question 80 to 90 gynecologists are female 80 to 90 what do you mean 80 to 90 percent are female okay we all got a point we have a question though what guy would be a gynecologist a nasty pervert why would you want to be a pervert because why do you want to just play around with pussy that's fucked up what are you saying that's like a guy said I love cars but he doesn't want to fix it so when you get the age when you're gonna have to get a colonoscopy you're only gonna want a girl to do it no I want her to see that shit so that guy gonna be up your ass yes I want a guy what is it colonoscopy I want a guy he's not gonna wild out there we go shorty's gonna be putting the thing way deep video tape no time out don't listen are you gonna ask the sexual orientation not sexual orientation are you gonna ask the sex what do you like sexual orientation are you gonna ask the sexual orientation of this man are you gonna ask if this man is gay or not okay then cause he's a doctor all you want is your colonoscopy done I prefer he gay who knows more he's gonna look at it but that's what I'm telling you what I'm trying to tell him is what he's saying makes no sense a woman with sews can still like your girl a guy who gives you a colonoscopy can still be gay you're gonna tell him no cause he's gay but the thing is what me and show is trying to say is the best person for the job my doctor's gay now and a guy with a colonoscopy because I think he's no better in that situation I just realized that he's gay now and he's seen my meat everything good he's a doctor he's there to do a service and he'd be hating too stop acting stop acting this shit is fire right here give it up shut up when I was in my relationship we went to a couple's masseuse and it was a guy and a girl he did not want me to be with the guy who are these insecure people so he instead would rather get massaged by a guy and I had to get massaged by the girl nah he tricked you nah nah he tricked you nah nah he tricked you nah nah he tricked you nah nah nah it's crazy to me that he was so insecure he didn't want you to be touched by a guy but he's secure enough to be touched by one that makes no sense I watch he wanted that I'm massage supposed to be relaxing I can't relax if I know some dude is rubbing up on my girl these two guys aren't secure enough to get massaged by a guy I'm out of here nah actually I'm not would you let him massage you I don't want to I did before but I don't like it you know why? because you played football and you had a trainer rubbing them thighs rubbing them I got to be so crazy you're a big guy you gotta you gotta get through their muscles you need them strong hands women got strong hands they do better than us if we jerk off it's just our wrist strong how intimate was this trainer for you girls fingers are stronger because they play with themselves what? we don't play with ourselves like this what do girls who play piano do then what are you talking about don't try to change the subject though that guy was rubbing those thighs what else did he rub on you're lying use to play football I understand that there's nothing more sensual than watching a football player get stretched out on the football field by a trainer it is so sexy have you seen those videos what you mean? you've watched that before you're a liar I've seen it but that's just something that happened you've had it done to you I understand that but I don't even know how to guy you're a liar listen that guy will take that leg and bend men back you've never seen before you love it this one right here what's this one wack that's just crazy there you go toot that thing up toot it up toot it up that's a toot that's a goddamn toot that's what ice cube say get into it put your back into it that's a toot all I'm simply saying is it's all about our thought process it's literally our mind we have psyched ourselves up we make ourselves believe what's acceptable and what's not acceptable all these people are just doing the service the male personal trainer is just doing the service the male masseuse is just doing the service if they're the 10% male gynecologist one of my cousins is a masseuse so he can fuck all the married women that's what he do the milk man, the fucking cable guy they don't just fucking want them jobs they want jobs that make more money there are no fucking milk men anymore you've never seen a milk man in your life you're not born in the air of the milk man see what I'm saying this is just some bullshit stereo type that we've held on to this don't even make no sense can a cable guy fuck all these women? every thing have a thing like car lot guys always fuck the girls that come up there and try to discount on their car every place got a place where you can get the woman you know how wax got all these insecurities? why? because of all the guys girls he's fucked yeah that's true it's the same reason you don't like silverware and you like to use plastic utensils because you used to rub your meat on the silverware when you used to work at that restaurant you are projecting your insecurities this is the idea about karma is like you do something and then something bad happens to you no, you live in it you do bad things you're fearful that those bad things can happen to you and now you got anxiety and you got to live different so when carl is going to yoga class he's not really going to yoga is that what you used to do? you used to say you were going to yoga and you weren't going? no I told you a girl going to break your heart I've been telling you that for years because you earned it a girl going to break your heart I always told the truth though so why am I going to do it? I didn't always tell the truth everybody who dealt with me knew exactly who I was knew exactly what they were dealing with because that person prays for you that person has a mama pray for them that person sends him Bible let's go what else? what else? what else? you can't do that to women and expect them not to fall for you I didn't do anything to them I'm always going to be a nice guy but like I said if I sit there and let you know that I don't want to be this far with you don't go that far wax will do all of that having mom pray for him and everything else and then he'll act vulnerable it's little things it's little things he'll do to try to express vulnerability like I'm scared of mice you know what I mean? they ain't got nothing to do with nothing I can't do anything I don't know how to wash clothes I don't know how to do anything that's what I'm saying certain things that we just don't know how to do is okay to help me like God provided these women I don't need to try but why did they get my heart broke I didn't mean to try to say you were afraid I never did nothing tell the truth are you afraid to get your heart broke I don't know that is okay are you afraid to get your heart broke I think I'm in therapy that's what she talked about four times she asked that question I'm asking because I'm trying to get to the root of it who wouldn't be afraid to get hit by a car I think that's reasonable so then why is it so hard to admit but what do you mean why do I gotta how about this are you afraid of getting hit by a car yes are you afraid of getting your heart broken cheating on are you afraid of getting your heart broken I already prepared myself oh my god he will not be vulnerable this guy will not be acting the worst why do you think this way of Carla bro I was not even Carla is just in life you're crazy you did that to you this guy is crazy right now I'm gonna tell you real quick I was getting football because my mom told me I couldn't play football and I tried to suck and that's why I was so good who would you try to suck you really want to be on that ballpark show man you really want to be on that ballpark that's a wild dude that's a wild boy that's a wild boy I'm gonna make the team by any means never there god damn Jesus Christ I tried to not be good and that's why I ended up being good it was like I was running and the ball just really just landed my hand I wanted to play football she couldn't want me to play football because she said I'm gonna hurt somebody else's kids I'm not passing somebody else's doctor bills I was like Dash on the Incredibles you wanted to win the race but you was trying to act like you were going a little bit slower I didn't want to know the news here about me I didn't want to know why you talk about me I just wanted to play football and I ended up just being good and it was like damn so one day my mom seeing her friend she was like oh you did so good on football and I was just like so hiding in the back like oh my mom in here she was like oh she ain't paying no attention I got 12 kids and shit like that that is interesting well usually when you got attention bad things happen so you're probably concerned about it I always stay out of the way because I was like oh my mom found out I'm doing good here it's like oh I'm gonna get in trouble she told me do not play football but she knew you was playing though right no she didn't know I was playing oh that's why she didn't say that part of the story my mom didn't want me to play football so I tried to suck so I could never get the news or nobody ever say anything good about me but I was just so good when I was a kid I didn't play football to high school you think you were tricking your mom I was we got 12 kids I was tricking my mom but your mom could have been tricking you your mom could have been thinking alright I need to get this guy involved in some activities so he doesn't get consumed with the streets I know if I tell him to do some sports guide she wanted you to play other sports football was not the thing that she was like listen you gonna hurt some of my kids I was bigger stronger so of course he wanted to use me this is a great story about football back to you getting your heart broken what do you think the issue is with you just admitting that you don't want to get your heart broken nobody wants to get their heart broken are you part of nobody no wax is afraid you nailed it earlier Shote wax is afraid of his own if karma is real again like I said all the times that I sit there and talk to a girl I told her listen I don't want to be in this relationship or whatever my only thing I could be faulted is over here committing I never committed to a girl that's my only fault I'm gonna be out of it I'm rooting for Carl to break your heart bro just because I'm rooting for Carl to break your heart am I am I am I am that's crazy it's gonna help him grow it's gonna help him grow because he loves Carl and he's not gonna leave him I will definitely leave and he's gonna be forced to make a real decision because he's gonna have to really think about all the bullshit that he did in his life and you're gonna have to tell God you have to tell God like you know what I I deserve this you didn't do it to her but you did it to a lot of other people's daughters man what did I do and the more that you push back the worse it's gonna be that's right if you could just admit it then I think God would listen and be like okay he's learned but right now you're being arrogant and God's looking at you like what do I have to admit you think you could trick God bro what are you talking about right now we're just trying to see if you're afraid of getting your heart broken you refuse to admit it I said anybody would want to don't want to get their heart broken but I don't believe that my karma now if Carl would come to me and tell me the truth like I like somebody else or I'm dealing with somebody else that's what I was doing so if that karma come to me I'm already prepared for that or whatever the case may be book the masseuse for what you say you're booking her masseuse right girls up and down like I hop pancakes Derek you allow what you mean you allow your wife to do that no it's a cure don't God be doing too much don't God do too much don't God do too much that's too much man he might enjoy it you say what yeah but it's about the sensuality of it all man what he finally gets it massaging someone is sensual you are literally rubbing the most intimate parts of their body you're not going to do it why are you rubbing her legs man or woman can make somebody get down is this all about what you get turned on me too I'm 100% what about you Alex woman or male make your girl get down stop it stop it if you hear your girl over there oh my god she's not going to do that but what did she do I've done a couple massages that don't happen that happened with me one time I took my head right out that donut I was like yo I was leading down we're doing this coming down and I actually was a little bit not moaning but I was like my back is super tight and all of a sudden I heard like that and it wasn't me and I was like hold on and I took that shit out yeah you got it I mean go over there come on lady alright let's take a break for a second man and let's talk about red panda stock club salute to the red panda stock club for sponsoring today's episode of the brilliant idiots are you tired of not knowing what to invest in and want to know exactly what are the safest stocks to invest your money in well then join the red panda stock club you probably know Ian from his coverage in Forbes from USA Today as one of the most exciting entrepreneurs in 2021 rolling out unfiltered which he records at WTF media studios are from the hit investing show market Mondays that he does every week to earn your leisure there are a lot of people talking about investing but none of them have the track record that he does Ian predicted 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people were walking away with you know a lot of different resources to get started on their healing journey and I was even telling people man if you're not ready to go sit down and talk to somebody even if you're just scared to you know COVID still talk space okay unlike traditional therapy you can message your therapist anytime via text video or voice it's 100% secure and stigma free the way therapy should be okay therapy is very very very important we did the black men's mental health panel with my man uh Ryan Mundy and uh Jay Wilson Jason Wilson and my man Jay Barnett and you know every single one started on their healing journey by going to therapy so therapy is very important me same with me I started on my healing journey going to therapy at talk space your private insecurity at talk space your privacy and security are their number one priority the app puts you in a private room with just you and your therapist okay you can send messages 24 seven and get replies throughout the day no need to wait for a weekly appointment no need to wait for a weekly appointment talk spaces encryption and added security features keep your conversation fully protected whether you struggle with anxiety depression self-doubt or anything else talk space gives you talk space gives you access to the help you need to move forward getting professional help isn't weird a week it's smart because sure your friend might know a thing or two about electricity but would you let him rewire your house so don't leave your mental health to chance all the amateur advice of well-meaning friends and family talk to someone who's trained to help you make lasting progress join talk space today and start moving forward with a single message just visit talkspace.com and get $100 off your first month when you use promo code idiots at sign up that's $100 off at talkspace.com promo code idiots all right and back to you okay what do you think is special you think it's like I thought it was masterful the last story was masterful I think look a lot of people are going to come out and be like hey there wasn't I didn't really laugh that much and and I think what we're what we're looking at right now with the special is like similar to what happened like with Carlin where like if you watch Dave for the last you know two decades you know how funny he is so you're watching the special and you're going oh my god this is hilarious and he can make me laugh whenever he wants right if you've never seen Dave before really or you just know of him but you're not really familiar with this stand up and you're watching it you're like okay but I'm not I'm not really laughing a lot he's a really smart guy he's a great public speaker but I'm not really laughing that much and I think it's because they don't have baked in this idea of how great this guy is at stand up and I think that's what happened with like me watching Carlin like I watched Carlin at the end of his career and I'm like holy shit this guy is so prolific he's a really brilliant thinker but I'm not like dying laughing every few seconds like I might add a Patrice O'Neill etc and I think this is just the evolution of a comedian like you start at just making the kind of silly jokes and then eventually you become more of a philosopher and you use the humor as a tool to execute your points I'm gonna tell you something I think what Chappelle is doing is even is even better than jokes because it's provoking conversation you know and it's making people think you know it's making people dissect what he actually spoke about and I think that's the problem with us as a society we really don't talk we really don't have these conversations that's the beauty of comedy we can't let this be a thing where Dave did what he did you know the trans community responds to it and that's all it is cause that's all we do as a society like how do we get to a place of understanding I saw Flame on Don Lemon man and sleuthing Flame Monroe I thought what Flame said was so brilliant Flame was like if you're already approaching you know a situation ready to argue or with your this ball you'll never get anywhere you know what I mean if I think you're wrong I want to correct you you know and then let's get to a place of understanding that's what I think you know but um I thought he gave the trans a shout out I thought the way he did I thought it was good I don't think he was bashing him at all so for them to even get upset I was like I can't tell him that though that's the thing it goes back to what we were saying earlier it's like the group defines what's bashing and what's like congratulating so I'm sure he felt like he was supporting and I'm sure the trans community probably felt like they were bashing and they just got to come to the table and agree what the line is and what they disagree on and what they agree on and if you're not talking to one another if you come into the conversation with your fist ball obviously you're not even going to know what the other side is upset about not even listening and by the way what do you think of the rest of the piece oh you haven't seen it yet I haven't seen it I've seen bitches in pieces I'm playing through it I love Chappelle I think Chappelle is I think that he is he's brilliant but not just as a comedian he's just brilliant as a human like I said man anybody who can provoke conversation that means more to me than anything who's starting the conversation who's getting people talking who's challenging our minds who's challenging our brains who's challenging our beliefs who's challenging our society that's what I care about that's why I love Dave Chappelle that shit means something you know what I mean that's the beauty of comedy man is it allows you to start a conversation in the safest possible environment because I think it was Oscar Wilde he said if you want to tell somebody the truth make them laugh because if you don't they'll kill you and there's something about comedy that makes whatever you're talking about so much more digestible and the person that's talking to you about it so much more digestible say whatever you want about Kim Kardashian she murdered that SNL monologue and immediately afterwards I found myself going yo Kim's pretty cool man I just started liking her more as a person and she had trans jokes in there she did yeah she had a Caitlyn joke that was a Caitlyn joke that don't count but it doesn't matter Caitlyn's experience is not Kim's experience just because someone's related to it doesn't mean that you're allowed to make the jokes about it that's true because actually now that I think about it that's not her biological parent even if it was your biological parent you don't get to do it that's what an OJ joke I think pissed off the family of Nicole Simpson because people have been making OJ jokes for years but the fact is Kim a family friend it's like yo Kim come on don't do that that hurt a lot more I get it by the way I always understand why somebody's mad I used to be the person and be like why are you mad about that you cannot tell people why they should be offended you cannot tell people how to be offended you can't tell people to react you can't tell people how to react period it's just that when you put it out there you gotta deal with whatever the consequences are of what you say we act like freedom of speech doesn't exist it absolutely exists but like we've always said you're just not free of the consequences you're not free of the backlash you're not free of the reaction you're not free of the outrage as long as those consequences aren't jail or violence then it's free speech and I think in other places you can be jailed or you can have something violent done to you and then all of a sudden you don't have that freedom to speak so we do have it here you just gotta be willing to pay the other prices which is another person looking at you and being like hey that's really fucked up what you said your job coming to you and saying listen I don't want someone who believes things you believe to work here and you can use whatever language you want in the email what did he say all the stuff that was considered great in the 80s and 90s really he had an 80s Murphy special bro he called what did he pull it up Alex I don't want to miss quote oh Eddie Murphy special yes 80s raw baby yes John Gruden was letting it fly really I thought he was a nice guy I gotta see what he said but what's so funny about this is seeing the X football players come out and like say aw he's a fraud what a piece of shit like they haven't been in a locker room saying these exact goddamn things bro it was it was let me see what it is though let me see uhhhh we say about Jerry I don't know but if they going through a lot of emails they about to see a lot more who leaked the emails they're doing an investigation into the redskins damn and they used him they said they had a lot of porn up there too but like it's his personal emails why are you allowed to leak that look at Alex scruggling the spell misogynistic oh that's you Taylor I don't know how to spell misogynistic they don't use that word just click right there click on any of them that's exactly it they'll show a little excerpt keep scrolling down scroll down scroll down scroll down up up up up there you go Gruden's messages were sent to Bruce Allen the former president of the Washington football team and others Gruden called the leads commissioner Roger Goodell the F word and a clueless anti-football pussy and said that Goodell should not have pressured Jeff Fischer then the coach of the Rams to draft the Q word that's the gay slur a reference to Michael Sam which is you know what's so interesting about this played for John Gruden Carl came out at the beginning of this season so imagine those emails he probably sent about our guy Carl what else was interesting about this he said that Eric Reed needed to be fired right for protesting the national anthem Eric Reed that took to me with Cap wow wow wow he pushed back against a bill to change the name of the Washington Redskins football team he denounced women referees so he covered all the bases everything misogyny homophobia he had something bad to say about indigenous people he was against racism covered all the bases man what else we got what's indigenous people I heard that yesterday Native Americans yeah man I mean this is one of those things where it's like everybody that's in sports has to pretend now that they don't say these exact same things about the commissioner that they don't say these exact same things about these other teams and they don't use these exact same words and have these exact same opinions right so it's like now that Gruden came out with it everybody else in the NFL has to act like they've never said the F word or the Q word in the locker room here's the thing I think it's bigger than the words and I tell you why it's bigger than the words because he was actively trying to take food off people's plates like when you say look this person shouldn't be able you shouldn't be drafting this person because he's gay you know what I mean no no no no no the team shouldn't be pressured to draft someone just because they're gay but why would you care? because a team should not be pressured to draft a player for any other reason besides the fact that he's good how do we know Gidele even pressured them I would assume they didn't even go to like the fifth round or something like that they're still good for like Jersey cells but how would you how would we know that Gidele we're assuming that he knows something we don't know I remember when Gidele when I did the press conference at Rock Nation and Gidele was in there with Jay and I'm like all of this is great but nothing's going to really change until y'all let Cap come back in the league and Gidele was like I'm not keeping Cap out of the league he's like I'm not an owner I can't tell these people who to sign but I don't know if that's true or not you know what I mean so by him saying that about Cap I don't see how he could pressure a team to sign somebody but even with that the women referees he denounced women referees so you're basically saying women can't be referees because they're women to me it's like and saying Eric Reed should be fired for protesting the National Anthem so you're trying to stop people's bags it's one thing if you're just using the words you say a gay slur that's bad too what is his reasoning for the women referees they didn't say it he just denounced female referees is it because sometimes and then somebody had this meme going around can I get a joke off can I get a joke off son we had a fire one dog I saw you throw it off the back door I was about to get it bro I had it man then I just realized it's not going to work but no it was something it was even passing around a meme about a Hooters waitress saying it was a good job Roger like this is who you're going to have referee in our games type of stuff that's just locker room talk but guess what I still think you're stopping people's bags I really do I think it's whack like that's literally like Eric Reed should be fired for protesting women shouldn't be referees you shouldn't drive gay guys you're stopping people's money bro everything is peculiar I have to see that I don't know why he would even care about it I think just by using context clues I think we got a crack ass crack on our hands no Charlotte you're acting crazy right now you're acting crazy right now acting crazy right now so tell me why that you know you've been around dudes we're not acting like we're not like in a corporate setting right now in a corporate setting we have to look at that email and by calling what is the name Commissioner Goodell an anti football pussy that is how 99% of people believe yes sure but do you go around calling gay people to F for it all the time no at my point but he's not gay Goodell you're just using it as a way to insult a man is it wrong yes but do we think people do it especially in a football locker room of course I don't think they do as Carl I guarantee they do I'm not the only one who don't get called he called Michael Sam the Q word right and he said Michael Sam shouldn't be he shouldn't pressure him to draft this Q word well Q is not a bad word you can call somebody queer in that context it absolutely is a bad word well now you put an intent on him it's context though he said it if he wanted to be hateful he would have used the F word he uses it but he doesn't call and then with the same sentence he probably reached his quota that day you know what I'm saying he probably reached his quota that day you know what I mean because the Q word was a slur for the longest they added the Q to the LGBTQ thing but I still think it can be a slurred based on context anything can be a slurred based on context yes that was a slurred based on context if he was like they're hiring gay people gay is the right word but if you're saying it in that way with that face then it looks a little bit more insulting all I'm saying is if a guy checks out that many boxes it's hard to defend them but this guy has so many gay people there's a lot of boxes but if he's emailing other football people who I guarantee talked to you don't think there's football players that see female referees and they're going what the fuck is going on with this female referee well guess what you don't think that happens I'm not even knowing who you are now that's a different discussion he's a fucking idiot I'm just saying like you are an idiot if you're sending that in an email and by the way this is from 2010 to 2018 damn yo I gotta pee I thought we paid bills already alright guys we need to take a break for a second because I literally have to tell you about the best underwear in the business and it's culprit ok once I started doing the culprit underwear I have not worn a single other pair of underwear this will happen to you it will happen to your girl they got the boy boxers four girls so there's no pee hole because obviously they don't have to pee out of anything well maybe they do but whatever then you get the boy ones but basically what I'm saying is culprit is the mother fucking truth ok these are my guys I'm telling you I have not worn another pair of underwear since I started wearing their underwear you will do the exact same so you're gonna go get some culprit underwear you can go to culpritunderwear.com use the code idiot to check out you're gonna get 20% off ok let me just tell you something about them if you care about these other statistics they are eco friendly ok they're probably a bunch of other friendly type things but you know the most friendly they are to your balls and cock they are the most comfortable fucking underwear that you will wear in your god damn life go check them out they even got the instagram underwear ok you can just go right there bust it out show them a let me show them I got them on too look at that the whole squad dripping ok dripping into culprits it is made locally by workers earning a living wage the fabric is 95% micro modal which is made from beach trees uses 20 times less water than cotton and all this other shit if you actually care about the environment and care about human beings if you just want your dick and balls to be cozy then you're gonna get some culprits you're gonna put them on their body and you're gonna use that code idiot to check out to get 20% off go get them right now I promise you they will be the most comfortable underwear you've ever put on your body that is a promise from me to you culprit ok culpritunderwear.com use the code idiot to check out now let's get back to the show oh I got a salute one more of our sponsors keeps two out of three men will experience some form of hair loss by the time they're 35 and there are only two FDA approved medications that can 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exactly the way it went oh really yeah I didn't have Deontay winning that fight was it the most entertaining fight that you've seen in years uh oh hmm yeah because we don't get to see heavyweight fights like that and you know two guys like really really really banging on each other so you know those are the type of fights that you used to see on ESPN highlights back in the day like Forman Ali Frazier Ali you know stuff like that so yeah that was that was very that was yeah but I mean listen I love Deontay while they and I love Tyson fury they both are warriors but you know in my mind I was like yo Deontay's boxing IQ would have had to go up times a hundred in order for him to go in that ring and bang out with Tyson fury it's just his win if he would have more legs if he was more in shape you know he would have stood in more he was weak the whole time he's got incredible heart I think what Charlemagne is saying is right like the one of the most unique things about Tyson fury is he's 6'9 incredibly athletic great footwork and didn't choose another sport where he could have made so much fucking money anybody 6'9 in America is playing basketball or football you could have been a tight end choice nobody is pushing you into boxing if you're 6'9 in athletic that's right okay in America he happens to come from a fighting family so literally the family a legacy of fighters starts going hey you're going to train from when you're a kid this guy's been trained boxing since he's a child Deontay I think picked up boxing at 19 there's no way that you can have the same fluency in a sport if you pick it up at 19 compared to a guy that's been doing it especially at that size the guys have been doing since he's a child so what this guy is I listen I think there's another conversation we have to have about him being the greatest to ever do it like that's what glasses will all been saying I think I used to think glasses was crazy glasses says crazy shit and all of a sudden you think about yo 300 pounds moving like that that's what glasses been saying 6'9 LeBron is 6'9 right yeah yeah that's all LeBron yeah 6'9 no I think 6'9 bro I'm just saying as in comparison how he comes through the lane and nobody can stop him this guy right here is 300 pounds 277 6'9 think about this show me one heavyweight in history that's going to beat him just give me one guy he's 6 I know he wasn't near 300 pounds 208 pounds barely over 200 pounds say what 4 was like 6'5 now here's I think Lennox Lewis was I think a legit 6'6 and he had length and he had power but here's the thing Deontay is the hardest puncher in the history of boxing nobody in the history of boxing has hit as hard as Deontay Wilder he has 43 fights 41 knockouts it gets harder than Tyson it's not even close forget the knockout ratio I'm just talking about the wind think of Tyson and his prime nobody's hit like him so this guy so for example if Deontay Deontay has dropped Tyson but he can't take him out with a shot so that means there's no way Mike Tyson has taken him out of the shot there's no way Lennox Lewis has taken him out of the shot I don't know bro Tyson we're not gonna tell you something Tyson would have got he would have got trouble from Fury all while because Tyson was never good with tall guys with that kind of Lennox how we feel Buster the only thing this guy did was show that he could beat up for 11 that's not true because I'm gonna tell you something he dropped him twice he's showing that he could beat up for that long you know what Wilder did that was fucked up Wilder had a game plan first round it was all body he went away from that game plan because when Fury started to figure it out a little bit he touched Wilder when Wilder got dropped he went back to his survival mode of just swinging and banging he should have went back to that body man I think if Wilder boxed and kept going to the body he probably would have set him up with that right hand but you know what often happens I think in sports in life it's like once you get put in a dangerous situation you revert back to your natural instincts so it's like before you get hit you go okay I'm gonna be very tactical and organized with this fight and then you feel that power you're like fuck what can I do but they say everybody got a plan to get punched in the face right and then I think what also happened is he caught Fury and almost got him out of there now I don't think Fury would have gone out of there I think that guy's got an incredible heart he would have been a way better fight if this guy trained with somebody 300 pounds and had him laying on in the whole time son you gotta give Fury so much credit because after getting dropped twice the guy was standing in a pocket he was standing right in front of Deontay slipping dipping I mean even when he knocked him out in that final punch he dips under I think the left hook and then catches him with a right hand I'm gonna tell you something last Fury flurry unbelievable that not that dropped Deontay that was bad like they should have stopped that fight like he could have got killed in that last those last three punches were bad bro look at all these fucking hits he's exhausted yeah but he's exhausted at that point you ain't watched the whole fight I seen it from round three he's been exhausted from nobody's being tight right now but he dropped Tyson twice and went round four five with him was it three he dropped him twice he knocked I know Fury Wilden went down first and then Fury went down twice like literally the very next round yep yep it was an unbelievable fight shots of both of them like Deontay showed incredible heart like absolutely incredible heart I wish he'd been a better sportsman I wish he'd have shipped Fury's hand I hate that he didn't do that you know what I mean it's like you had nothing to be ashamed of Deontay you just lost to the better fighter that's just the way the game goes sometimes I don't know for some reason you want to see that resolution you want to see them like hug it out afterwards because they both put their fucking lives on the line they gave everything and this was the outcome you got beat by the better dude you got beat by the better dude you got nothing to feel bad about nothing and you know in football I didn't shake all the hands but a lot of times I was more upset about my teammates because they didn't do their part more than other teams this is like an individual sport you got to be on yourself and what do you do I don't know what Fury Wilden does after this to be honest with you you know what I mean Anthony Joshua ended up losing I thought if I watched that fight too but it's like Joshua fucked up the super bag like they would have done a stadium a soccer stadium in oh boy they would have done a soccer stadium in England between Joshua and Fury Fury will destroy Anthony Joshua absolutely destruction Wilden would beat Anthony well that's a more interesting fight for me now I think that's your fight now I think that's still a super fight I think them fighting now is still a super fight let Wilden go out there and fight somebody get a win Joshua will go out I don't know if Joshua is going to beat you next time though but here's the thing like there's almost more wow there's almost more interesting fights for Deontay because Fury is too good he's too good for anybody else so Deontay we know isn't too good for anybody else so it might be an interesting fight between Joshua and him might be interesting fight between like Andy Ruiz and Deontay but who the fuck you want to fight Tyson Fury you sick? I think the mandatory is dealing white dealing white in somebody Fury is a beast man I respect Fury I doubted Fury I told Fury Deontay was going to beat him when they fought the first time he's won every fight listen I think honestly he's the best fighter ever I truly believe it that's just like Floyd's the best fighter ever but the best heavyweight ever and when you're the best heavyweight ever no other weight can beat you so pound for pound like when you actually think nobody in history could beat him in a boxing match how crazy is that you know the problem I'm not saying you're wrong because I think his skills that shows that he just hasn't fought the competition like you know what I'm saying Ali fought Frazier he fought these guys that Hall of Fame legends not saying that Fury hasn't but it was just a different caliber of competition Klitschko was absolutely legendary took him out people say Joshua has fought the best competition out of all of them who did Joshua fight? Klitschko I was just telling me this too I forgot listen I think Fury got the skills that I don't know I can't say I don't know if he's the best heavyweight ever he's good I don't know who's beating him he's good he's good the Russian that was on Rocky let's do some asking idiots and get the fuck up I'm minding my business I ain't got nothing to do with that oh shit we ain't doing no church announcements oh yeah let's do some church announcements alright let's go let's do some church announcements show us what you got hey the infamous tour make sure you get those tickets Philly for the weekend sold out thank you so much next weekend after that is Indianapolis few tickets left and DC we added a second show a few tickets left that might be sold out we also added in San Francisco a second show go get those Chicago we added a second show Chicago theater that's gonna be crazy also Madison also Minneapolis or Minneapolis I think is both sold out and then Fargo this one go TheAndrewShows.com for tickets go get that also big announcement coming this week alright wax what you got go to whoswax.net go get your gummies go get the lemonade all that stuff is on there I want all the dispensaries in LA go to your local dispensary in LA and make sure you go get the whoswax and all the dispensaries y'all go holla at peaks y'all go grab that he's out there and we got bully and the beast y'all make sure y'all holla at us and whatever she says podcast I just want to salute everybody who came to the Mental Wealth Expo on Sunday at the Marriott Marquis Times Square New York man it was man it was such a divine beautiful event just being able to bring together all those psychiatrists and therapists and sacred purpose coaches and spiritual advisors and healers and just watching this room full of people soaking up all this information so many people to salute I just got to salute Thea Mitchum got to salute Amanda Amanda from I Heart got to salute Joe from I Heart got to salute Dr. Alfie from the Akoma Project and the Mental Wealth Alliance and just salute to all the panelists that pulled up I don't want to start naming names because I don't want to miss nobody but man we just poured into each other it was supposed to be a day of mental health and healing education and we just poured into each other in a real way and that's something that I'm going to be doing a couple of times a year man that's going to be that's going to be personally my signature event you know what I mean and it was free and it was open to the public and just watching everybody coming in partaking all those resources and you know different people had different books like Anita Copax was selling shallow waters there and Jason Wilson had his books Battle Cry and Cry Like a Man J Barnett was there selling just Hill Bro you know and people what I liked about it people didn't have to spend money on getting into the event so they were able to spend money on things like the literature you know what I mean so I just thought it was a great event so thank you to everybody that came out and what else oh yeah make sure you know watch the Gods on His Truth every Friday night at 10 p.m. on Comedy Central you know we did our mental health episode this past episode Chico being Ice Web Vezo Chico man salute Chico Chico's just he's just brilliant but I mean we know that forever you know what I mean and just like you know he went to inception the mental health gym with Ice Web Vezo and you know they both trying to unpack some of their trauma and they took the first steps on their healing process so just salute to them you know it's always um it's not difficult but you know to have those conversations would have them in our way you know what I mean they resonate much more you know we're not trying to be preachy you know we're not intellectuals or anything like that we just got experiences and we're sharing them I bought the intellectuals on like the Resmominicum you know like the Dr. Rita Walker you know Michelle Williams you know she has her own experiences with mental health and her mental health issues and has been very open about it so it was just a great episode man and so salute to everybody that watches us every Friday night at 10 p.m. um this week this week we're discussing social media is social media the devil is social media Satan is it the antitrist is it going to bring about the end of the world before Covid we shall discuss uh this Friday on the Gods Honest Truth uh every Friday at 10 p.m. on Comedy Central and make sure you scream on Paramount Plus and download the podcast the Gods Honest Truth podcast comes out every Monday on the Black Effect I Heart Radio podcast network amazing now let's do some uh ask an idiot to tell a gang what's up oh all right ready um okay what age would you consider to be the cutoff to get your first tattoo for example if you're in your 40s wouldn't be kind of too late in corny to get a tattoo if you never got ink before yes anything else you need to know I want to I want to get all mine removed at 43 we're about to get married at 40 yeah every tattoo is personal I don't know if like I feel like if a tattoo is personal to you and like it actually means something if somebody in your family passed away yeah like just get your shit I would get all my daughters now but to be honest with you man that shit don't matter I don't love all my tattoos why am I lying to myself you know what I mean I wish I never got any of these I really do wish I had bad skin the only one that means something to me is really my never so deep tattoo suited Dr. Robert Evans in blush but other than that it's just like I don't need none of this stuff on me what do you have on your forearm it's my mama name I was at 13 years old when I got this and I got my ass whooped with all due respect you have it on your forearm yeah which hand do you beat your me with whoa with all due respect though you better respect that I'm just saying like that I don't know if all due respect works for that one how do you all do respect that how do you respect with that that's on you he's really just asking a question so you can't be mad at him put it on the other arm why would you put it on a beat I don't even fucking know I guess when I was sitting down on a fucking table I just put this R shit of thought about it and you didn't think about it the next day when you were cleaning the chamber and you were like ah fuck have you ever looked down on it what you were doing over the top bro you got to go like that so you don't look at it you got nah you got to go over the top son you got to see the top of your forearm that's crazy that's disrespect that's what your mama saw upset she's like on your right arm that's crazy you almost got fucking affected oh man give me another one you are wild for that bro come on all due respect there's no way you can say what all due respect and then save somebody's mom and masturbation in the same thing is that why you mad it's wrong to ask the question if I had a picture of my mom on this form you wouldn't go bruh which hand you be to it if I had a picture of my mom right here you wouldn't ask me I'm going to be more conscious now just know I need to get a little bigger anyway huh what this guy is crazy this guy is a wild guy what else we got let me see what this v say shalla mean was there ever a time when your anxiety paralyzed you you couldn't get out of bed at a house if so how did you overcome that or do you know anybody who has overcome that yes I've been to the point where I've been depressed and didn't want to leave the house but not anxiety but I do have friends I'm not going to say the person's name but I do have a friend who really deals with that kind of crippling anxiety and they have to take medication period like they not moving without the medication like literally bad panic attacks bad anxiety attacks but they're not getting out of bed they're not leaving the house they got to take medication in order to move around I wouldn't wish that on nobody but I've been depressed to where I didn't want to leave the house but not anxiety I think that my claustrophobia is anxiety you there if I told you that yeah I got claustrophobia bad like I can't be in the back seat if two other people in the back seat I can't be in the middle it's hard for me to be in the middle of a flight I'm like the whole time I'm like I gotta tell myself to breathe the whole time why do you think that is I don't even know I'm trying to figure out who the fuck was smothering me remember you said them grudges to put you in the closet I was caught in the kind of being in the closet cause the mom came on I thought you were getting molested you were in the closet no I was in the basement that makes sense no no no I wasn't this is like being in closed area and feel like I can't breathe I feel like there's a size thing too like you being in the middle middle seat in economy on a flight maybe I had to pack into the van when we were young you know what I'm saying they probably smushed me I have no idea where it came from but my claustrophobia is bad I look in the back seat I walk before I get back there how you think your thighs and legs feel in them tight ass cargo pants you don't think they feel claustrophobic I mean kind of loose man no they not they just not what they had nothing to say anyway nothing what did you think absolutely had nothing to you had nothing to say tell us a story about a vulnerable moment you guys shared with one another okay let's go this was so funny yesterday we had Neil on yesterday I love Neil bro so we had Neil yesterday it was so funny because now Neil is able to be more vulnerable he had this amazing experience of ayahuasca and it's really kind of like helped him recognize I don't know maybe that there's more to life there's an afterlife there's a god whatever but it was so funny that he still got his old like comedy ways you know anytime he was saying something vulnerable his voice would kind of like go up a little bit and then immediately follow it with like a roast of everybody on the pot so it was like so now I feel like that's his way of projecting and then we'd go okay and he'd be like fucking stupid shirt look at that dumb thing it made him feel uncomfortable he was feeling uncomfortable now let me make somebody else feel uncomfortable but he's able to at least express those feelings now so I'm like God I was dope but it's just as a dude I totally get that like you say something vulnerable to your boys and then there's that dead air you're like I gotta get them before they get me boss I'm crying while we talking about Neil salute to dawn man salute to a young woman I met at the mental wealth expose Sunday her name was dawn on the instagram and it was so interesting because she came up and she's an avid brilliant let's go what I've done and she actually heard about the expo from the brilliant idiots but then I followed her on instagram and I was looking at her page she went from the mental wealth expo to Neil's show uncancellable go check out Neil's show uncancellable in New York right now and she saw Neil on the breakfast club talking about mental health like a big mental health advocate I don't know if she's going to school for therapy psychiatry I don't know I could be making all of this but I just know that there's some type of connection she has with mental health that made her go to the mental wealth expo to go see Neil burning on the same day and I actually sent to Neil and I was just like man you just really don't know who your demo is you just don't know you just don't know who you're reaching people just respect authenticity that's it they like realness they like something that resonates with them and you just never know it could be a black person white person gay person trans person whatever it is people can just say something that resonates which that's it and that that was Don is a you know Don's a black woman but yeah you know something Neil said resonated with her what is the story about a vulnerable moment you guys shared I don't know we've shared so many on this goddamn podcast I can't even tell you laugh at me it's so many a vulnerable it may not seem like vulnerability because we laugh about it in shit but yeah I cried this weekend oh really what happened I cried twice actually I cried a Saturday night I was listening to JZ you don't know I was picking up some food because we were about to watch the fight and what was so crazy I had what made me cry Sunday I had a vision about Saturday and it made me cry what was it being on that I was on that stage at the black men's mental health panel Sunday panel was Sunday but I had the vision Saturday so I'm on the panel and Jason Wilson I mean I mean that whole day people was telling me they was proud of me and stuff but Jason was like I'm really proud of the man you become you know we've watched you evolve we watch you transform love the way you use your platform love the way you point to people whatever whatever and that shit just yeah it broke me down just because I realized like I didn't get a lot of that when I was young I didn't get it from my pops you know what I'm saying for being that I didn't get that from my pops I don't think that we as men I I think we as men don't understand how much we need that affirmation from each other yeah for sure we do it through other ways right we try to wear dope clothes a lot of weights a fucking lot of girls drive the biggest car whatever it is that's all because you want affirmation from your partners you think it's because of girls but you like when you pull up and you do be like oh are you got that girl on your arm and she like you like oh play a player but the reality is they're complimenting you on your stuff yeah not complimenting you yeah and not complimenting you and telling you how much they're proud of you it's vulnerable to do that to tell a friend you know to tell another man like hey I like you for you or you are a great person I like the man you become I like how you've evolved I like that shit is yo I'm telling that shit just uh yeah it hit me in a different way just because I and I was trying to process it I actually I processed it with yachty later yachty all of a sleuthing yachty yachty my second purpose coach I was processing it with her later I'm like oh shit that's because I didn't get that from my pops when I was younger so here another man say that especially a black man like it just it just hit me like damn I never I never got that you know what I mean so yeah so I definitely uh let some tears fall yeah Sunday and maybe also sustained belief I think that that's something that always gets me but like you probably imagine this day happening for a while or something like this happening for a while yeah I mean yeah yeah yeah it can be tears of joy too I do that at the TV studio a lot too I just look around like oh this happens you know what I mean that's why I'm telling you man when they there's this quote when they say when you see why God made you wait you wouldn't question anything that happens in your life yeah yeah yeah that's how I genuinely feel right now at this moment when you when I look around and I see why God made me wait on everything thank you God that happens man that happens I can relate to that just like sustained belief in something that people often tell you is unbelievable or not possible and then just having that exist for years and then seeing that sustained belief come through fruition that's a powerful moment it's hard not to cry at that especially when everybody's been telling you that that thing is not going to happen or that thing is impossible you know I mean yeah yeah it feels it's a pretty special moment word I had no crying moments I had to tell Charlotte how to do something Monday was there Friday and he laughed at me so much but I really was like fucked up over this I'm not laughing at it again but you know I come to him and try to tell him something like vulnerable he like he clowned what did he do he said he would never tell you nothing to get but what did he do what was it the second call in Oscar B no Monday, Monday and Friday fucking colonoscopy what you have to do man I forgot come on go on go on I really forgot yeah I'm happy you did because you laughed it was so fucking funny and I was like yo I'm stressed out over here about this shit I'm fucked up can you tell us I had to do something Monday Wednesday and Friday I fucked my life up I wiped the guy's ass? No man you got that hurt? I'll tell you after this show alright guys if you like this that's a wild boy as always if you listen to this podcast you think we're smart you think we're intelligent you think we're brilliant you're absolutely right but if you listen to this podcast and you think wax is an idiot we don't know shit you're right too it's the brilliant of this podcast thank you for listening	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6nLlGB15f4", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCmT6-ChKpaiIVu2fhEIsNtQ	What Is Economic Law? \| Robert P. Murphy	Excerpted from Lecture 3 of "Basics of Economics: Action and Exchange", which is available as an independent study course. Sign up for Dr. Murphy's "Basics of Economics: An Introduction to the Free Market", which starts in January 2014. http://academy.mises.org	[ "Economics (Literary Genre)", "Robert P. Murphy (Author)", "Ludwig Von Mises Institute (Organization)", "Academy", "Law", "Basics", "Cclass", "Course", "Online", "Education", "Introduction", "Free Market" ]	2013-12-06T01:13:26	2024-02-05T06:16:22	1,261	V6oYFxtpN8s	Welcome everybody. In this lecture, we're going to walk through the types of implications we can derive from basic economic insights. Specifically, we're going to see the types of things we can learn about reality just from thinking through the implications of the fact that people act, meaning they behave purposefully, that they have conscious goals they're trying to achieve. As we'll see, there's a lot of things we can learn about that situation just by thinking through it. Let me start though by giving a review of what we covered in the last lecture. There we talked about the fact that there's a difference between the natural sciences and the social sciences and that the methods that are appropriate in each can be different. And so it's true, we want to be able to say that economics is a science. It's an objective field that gives us results that we can be confident about. And the results in economics, what you can call economic principles or economic laws, those things are valid whether or not the person hearing them likes them. So just as the laws of physics are what they are and if the people in government don't like it and say, no, no, we want to be able to send a ship into space that goes faster than the speed of light and how much money do we need to throw at that. Just tell us what we need to do and that's what we're going to do and get it done. Because we have the political will, gosh darn it. And the physicists can say, no, I don't care how much money you throw at it. I don't care how much political willpower you put into it. The laws of physics say you can't accelerate a rocket ship faster than the speed of light. By the same token, the sorts of things we're going to learn as we go through my book, Lessons for the Young Economist, which is the textbook for this course, those things are objective economic laws or principles. And it's not based on my personal political whims or preferences. Those are objective principles. And if people in government or supporters of certain government measures don't like those results, well, too bad. They can't overturn objective reality. However, having said that, even though we're acknowledging economics is a science and that you can come up with conclusions in economics that aren't based just on your prior political prejudices or feelings about the way you think things ought to go, even so, that doesn't mean that the way we develop economic principles or laws is the same technique that we use in physics to come up with laws of physics. So in the natural sciences, again loosely speaking here, I'm just going to boil it down very simply, what they do is they come up with guesses at the underlying laws governing the behavior of the matter and energy that they're observing. And ultimately, the way physicists think they've hit upon a good description of nature is if they can explain observations in that way. And in particular, if they can predict beforehand what an experiment is going to reveal or what an observation is going to be, like if it's an astronomy or something, and they're going to say, you know what, we think that tomorrow at such and such time, at any point of telescope, at this part in the sky, we're going to see the comet. And then, if lo and behold, that happens, comes to pass as they predicted, they're going to say, see, we have a good understanding of the laws governing the behavior of objects in the solar system. So a lot of people mistakenly think that that approach is what we ought to be doing in economics and that the way we develop laws or principles in economics is to come up with guesses or hypotheses, if you want to use a fancier term, that yield certain testable implications, that the hypothesis says you're going to see results that look like such and such, and then we go and test it and see, okay, the conditions that this thing said need to be true are going to be true next Thursday, and then this hypothesis said under those circumstances you should see these results, you should see prices behaving a certain way, you should see certain things happen in the grocery store, you should see something happen with the reported profits of these certain firms, whatever it is, and then you go and look and see, was the hypothesis confirmed or rejected? And there's a whole discussion we can have about that type of enterprise, but the point is that's what people think is going on, or that's what a lot of people think we should be doing in economics in order to make it truly scientific and objective, because again, that's clearly the kind of thing that happens in the natural sciences or what's often called the hard sciences, and so people think that's what we ought to be doing in economics. And what we went over last lecture is to say that, no, that's actually not what we should be doing in economics, at least if we're talking about basic economic principles or economic laws. And I gave an example that if you open up any introductory microeconomics textbook, if you're taking a standard course in college, the introductory economics class, or even if you go into Barnes & Noble and grab some of the sort of pop econ books off the shelf that are written by professional economists for the layperson to try to get the person to be interested in economics and say, hey, economics is fun. Let's learn about the way an economist looks at the world. And I said one of the things you will often see in books like that that are trying to explain economics to the complete novice is they'll open up with things along the lines of, hey, this is how you think like an economist. These are some principles that the economist uses when he or she is looking at the world. These are sort of the tools that an economist has to help understand reality. So just like the physicist approaches the world armed with knowledge of the laws of physics, by the same token the economist approaches the world and analyzes things from the perspective of these principles or laws of economics. And it's often described as the economic way of thinking or thinking like an economist. So last lecture we talked about one of those principles is something like people respond to incentives that they'll phrase it in that way or something along those lines. And they'll say that's the kind of thing that the economist knows is true and the economist uses to help make sense of things whereas somebody else might not think along those lines. And so the economist has an insight into a situation because the economist knows people respond to incentives and armed with that knowledge about reality and how people are I the economist have something useful to contribute to this discussion that the mathematician might not or that the physicist might overlook. The physicist and the chemist and the mathematician they all have certain things they might want to say and contribute to some issue based on their knowledge and expertise from their own fields but the economist comes to this scene and has a certain perspective and one of the things the economist has that other people might not is this knowledge that people respond to incentives. I know that because I'm an economist. So my question is how does the economist know that that's true? What reason does the economist have for thinking that people respond to incentives? And I argued that really it's not an empirical question. It's not that the economist grabbed thousands of people and ran an experiment to see do they respond to incentives or not and let me remind you of the example I used. I said suppose I grabbed somebody and I said hey I'm going to give you this $100 bill if you chop off your left arm what do you say? And the person says no thanks I'm not going to do that. Did I just show that this is one instance where a person did not respond to incentives? Well I offered him $100 to chop his left arm off and he didn't do it. So would I say well that's one strike against my hypothesis that people respond to incentives but let me go get a broader sample and let me see if I can find 70% of the people I asked to chop their left arm off well then I can say as a general rule most people respond to incentives but you know there's 30% of them. No you see what I'm saying that's not at all how the economist would handle that situation. The economist would not blink an eye at that. He would say correctly and reasonably that oh no no no this guy responds to incentives it's just the $100 was not incentive enough to get him to chop his arm off. Okay does everyone see how that works? And so my point is there that's how the economist would deal with that and so clearly when the economist walks around the world looking at situations thinking okay the way I'm gonna make sense of what I see here is to always keep in mind that people respond to incentives because that's the way economists think about things that that's actually that principle that the economist is carrying around in his or her toolbox is not something that has been empirically tested and that's why it's in the toolbox because hey we've vetted this thing and lo and behold it stood the test of time. That in various experiments and observations and so on we feel pretty confident in our statement that people respond to and say that's not the kind of knowledge that it is. It's just a decision that you make as the social scientists and particulars and economists to say the economic way of thinking looks at reality like this. One of the things we do is we try to make sense of everything by believing that people respond to incentives and you couldn't falsify that principle. The way that a physicist might be very sure that no sorry Mr. President I don't care how much money you give the NASA budget we can't make a spaceship that goes faster than light. Well it could happen they could see a comet or something that gets faster and faster and it seems to be going faster than the speed of light and then they would say huh maybe we were wrong that's that's interesting. So ultimately what we think of as the laws of physics could be overturned tomorrow in light of new observations whereas what we're going to be learning in this course is the principles or laws of economics are not like that. Okay so now that I've sort of gotten you to see the type of thing that we're going to be studying in this course and that's fleshed out through the entire book Lessons for the Economist let me just deal with one obvious objection to that. A lot of people when they hear someone like me explaining this is what we're going to be doing when we go over basic economic principles they're going to recoil in horror and say what are you talking about that's very unscientific that seems very dogmatic it sounds like you're saying you already know the way everything's got to turn out the answers are already in your head and you don't care what the evidence says and isn't that that's almost medieval or something that seems like you're doing theology it doesn't seem like you're doing science. And we talked about last class that the reason people think that is that their model for what science is is something like physics or chemistry where yes in physics or chemistry if you had the kind of procedure we just talked about that we use in economics you would be horrified and you would say no that's just not a good way to do physics or chemistry but I pointed out think of a different analogy where the type of procedure I'm outlining here makes perfect sense and that's geometry so in geometry what do you do? You start out with definitions or they could call them axioms and then you go through you start with these primitive things because okay that's fine I'm okay with those definitions and axioms and then you just step by step work through what's called a proof and you end up with a theorem at the end of that thing and you know that that conclusion is true it has to be true so long as you didn't make a mistake starting from the axioms and going step by step down and reaching the conclusion it's a logical deductive process so it's deduction not induction if you're familiar with those terms so the specific example I gave was the Pythagorean theorem because that's probably the most famous theorem that many of you if you ever took geometry you would at least know what that was where you have a right triangle with the sides labeled A, B and C where C is the hypotenuse and if it is a right triangle and it satisfies the other assumptions or conditions of what's called Euclidean geometry well then you can prove it has to be the case that A squared plus B squared equals C squared and then I walked you through a way you might go about proving that it's certainly not that you go out and measure a bunch of triangles in the real world and then see how often does the Pythagorean theorem turn out correct or is it close enough to seeming correct that we just say that it's because our ruler was a little bit off or we didn't quite measure it right but yeah it looks like it's true it's close enough our observations that's not at all the way you try to establish the Pythagorean theorem you prove it by doing something like drawing lines to make squares connected to each of the legs of the triangle and then you can kind of move the squares around and show look at for any right triangle that you draw for me I can always construct these three squares such that the area of the square connected to the A side and the area of the square connected to the B side you add those together and that equals the area of the square connected to the C side hence A squared plus B squared equals C squared and since I just proved that for an arbitrary triangle where we didn't plug in specific numbers I just proved it for any right triangle because we can always take a right triangle and write A, B and C and I just showed you it has to be the case that I can always build these squares and move them around blah blah blah I just did it in general so for any triangle you give me as long as it really is a right triangle according to what's called Euclidean geometry the answer has to be true and I can go to sleep tonight and I'm not going to worry that tomorrow I'm going to wake up and someone's going to on a piece of paper draw and demonstrate to me that oh no see you made a mistake I just came up with a right triangle for which this is not true I don't have to worry about it the way technically physicists could be proven wrong tomorrow that what they thought were the laws of physics might turn out not to be the laws of physics so that's the way we do things in math and that's a general principle that's not just in geometry in general in math when you prove something in math that's what you're doing you're walking through a deductive process such that as long as you didn't make a mistake in any of the steps and the mistakes should be or sorry the steps should be things that you can just verify in terms of it being self-evident that yeah can I go from step four to step five and the person reading the proof can say yeah that's obvious that you have to be able to do that otherwise reality doesn't make any sense to me that's the way my mind works that you can make that jump so as long as you've done that correctly then the answer you end up with has to be true so long as the initial conditions were true the initial assumptions or axioms and if somebody said some critic said oh my gosh you mathematicians that's just so unscientific all you're doing is coming to the table with your preconceived notions about what a squared and b squared and c squared have to be and then you're just picking your definitions to get that at the end because that's what you wanted to be like in the beginning and so you're just arguing in a big circle and just spitting out results that you already knew in the beginning because you assumed them right that's the kind of thing that someone might say to the economist who heard me explain the kind of economics we're going to go over in this class right so I'm hoping you see how silly that would be to say it to somebody teaching geometry to say oh no no you're not making it scientific I want you to teach your geometry by having your students go out and empirically observe the world and that's the way you teach geometry don't just do it with these so-called proofs where all you're doing is plugging in your initial assumptions and then transforming them and ending up with just a rearrangement of what you already assumed see that would be a crazy objection to the enterprise of geometry and a mathematician would rightly say okay what you're talking about your objection is relevant for the hard natural sciences like physics and chemistry and astronomy but uh-uh that's not the way we do things in geometry because math is a different type of knowledge from what the natural scientists are exploring and the methods that are appropriate in advancing knowledge in mathematics are different from the methods that are appropriate to advancing knowledge in physics or chemistry or astronomy and so don't wag your finger at me what we're doing here in math makes sense because of the nature of what math is so by the same token I'm saying the type of thing that we're trying to teach you in this course the type of economic principles or laws by their nature they're a kind of knowledge it's something that mathematicians don't know historians don't know biologists don't know, chemists don't know the stuff we're gonna learn in this course is a new type of knowledge it's a distinct branch of human inquiry it's called economics but I'm saying the way we discover these principles is by thinking through the implications of the idea or the axiom the starting point that hey I think there are thinking beings out there who are trying to achieve goals and they have reason and they're trying to change the course of reality by their choices just our decision to see that in the world then kicks in a bunch of implications just like our decision to say I'm gonna define this thing and call it a triangle I'm gonna define what a right angle is so on and so forth once you decide to do that then the Pythagorean theorem sort of spits out of that that it's a necessary implication of your decision to choose those initial definitions and so on so that's what we're doing in this course and I just wanna make sure you understand that because it's important to know that economics is a science but the kind of principles or foundational laws we're going over here you discover by just thinking through the implications of your initial decision to interpret reality as there are conscious beings out there who are trying to achieve purposes or goals so that's what we're gonna go over in today's lecture I'm just gonna give you some examples of what you can learn just by following this technique	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6oYFxtpN8s", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
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jalali latest news", "ashraf asif jalali ka bayan", "ashraf asif jalali update", "asif ashraf jalali about bibi fatima", "اشرف آصف جلالی", "ashraf jalali khadim rizvi", "dr ashraf asif jalali new bayan 2022", "dr ashraf asif jalali 2022" ]	2023-01-20T10:24:02	2024-04-23T01:15:24	5,060	v62vnhxRy2E	رضیت بالله ربہ و بالسلام دینہ و بِ محمد سل اللہ علیہ وسلم نبی و رسولہ اللہ هو اکبر اللہ هو اکبر اللہ هو اکبر لب بیک لب بیک لب بیک يا رسول اللہ صل اللہ علیہ وسلم الحمدلہ اللہ رب العالمین والسلام والسلام و علا سید المرسلین خاتم النبیین و خاتم الماسومین و علا علیہ و سحابه اجمعین اما عباد فا اوز بالله من الشیطان الرجیم بسم اللہ الرحمان الرحیم والذی جاء بالصدق و صدق بھی اولائیکہو مل متقون صدق اللہ اللہ علیہ وسلم و صدق رسولہ النبی الكریم الأمین ان اللہ و ملائیکہ تہوی سلونا علا النبی یا ایوہ اللہ ذینا آمنو صلو علیہ وسلمو تسلیمہ ایمن عبادہ علا حبیب کی خیر خلق کلہمی ملزہ ان شریکن فی محاسنیہ فجوھر الحسن فیہی غیر منقاسمی محمد تاج رسل اللہ قاتبتن محمد صادق ال اقوال وال کالمی محمدٌ ذکرہو رہو حل نفسنا محمدٌ شکرہو فردٌ علا ال اممی ربی صلی وسلم دا ایمن عبادہ علا حبیب کی خیر خلق کلہمی خدایہ بحق بنی فاتب کہ بر قول ایمہ کنی خاتمہ اگر دا وطم رد کنی ور قبول منو دستو دا معنے علی رسول صل اللہ علیہ وسلم اللہ تعالی وطبارک وطعالہ جلہ جلالہو و عمہ نوالہو و آتمہ برانہو و آزہ مشانہو و جلہ ذکرہو و عزہ اسمو کی حمدو صناب اور حضور صرورہ قائنات مفخر موجودات زینت بزم قائنات دستگیر جہاں غم گسار زماء سیدے صرورا حامی بیکساں قائد المرسلین خاتمہ نبیہین احمد مجتباں جناب محمد مستفا صل اللہ علیہ و آلیہی و آس حابی ہی و بارا کا و سلم قدر بارے گور بار میں حدید ردو سلام عرض کرنے کے بعد السلام و علیکم و رحمت اللہ و بارا قاتو ربی سل جلال کے فضل اور توفیق سے تحریقے لبائق یا رسول اللہ صل اللہ علیہ وسلم اور تحریقے سیرات مستقیم کے زر احتمام مرکزے سیرات مستقیم تاجبہ اغلہور میں سیدنہ اشاہ جلال رحمہ اللہ علیہ رسند سنٹر کی اندر جمعت المبارک کے موقع پر آج اماری گفتگو کا موضوع ہے رفز کے سعولت کاروں کا محاسبہ میرے دعاہِ خالقِ قائنات جلال جلال ہوں ہم سب کو قرآن و سنت کا فاہمتہ فرمائے اور قرآن و سنت کے ابلاغ و تبلیغ اور اس پر عمل کی توفیقہ تا فرمائے عمیر المومنین خلیفت اور رسولی صل اللہ وسلم بلا فصل حضرت سیدنہ سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ ہوں کی ذاتِ با برقات کے لحاظ سے عشراہ سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ ہوں منایا جا رہا ہے اس سلسلہ میں مختلف موضوعات پر گفتگوگو رہی ہے اقیدہ تفضیل کی جو اہمیت ہے اس کے پیشے نظر اس کے مختلف پہلوں کو جاگر کیا جا رہا ہے آلے سنت و جماعت کے نزدیک سنی ہونے کی جو شرایت ہیں ان میں سے ایک شرط یہ ہے کہ اضرص سیدنہ سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ ہوں کو امبیہ اور رسل اللہ وسلم کے بات اس سمت میں اور دیگر تمام عمتوں میں افضل مانا جائے اور آپ کی افضلیت قطی ہے اور اجمائی ہے حضرتی اللہمہ عبدالعزیز پرحروی کا فرمان بھی آپ نے سنا کہ علماء پہ لازم ہے کہ اقیدہ تفضیل کا احتمام کریں اسے بیان کریں لوگوں کو سمجھائیں کیوں کہ اس پر پورے دین کا تحفظ مقوف ہے پورے دین نے اسلام کی بقاہ کا ایک راز یہ بھی ہے کیوں کہ اگر دوسری جانب لی جائے جس پر وافض کھڑے ہیں تو پھر کوئی ایک حدیث بھی پیشنی رہتی اور نہ ہی کوئی آئیت محفوض رہتی ہے اور جس کے نتیجے میں معاز اللہ پورے دین کا باتل ہو جانا لازم آتا ہے یہ انہوں نے نبراس کے اندر واضح لفظوں میں لکا اور اللہ کا فضل ہے کہ اصرح حاضر میں اس موضوع پر جب مختلف حملے ہو رہے ہیں تو ہم اس اکیدے کی حفاظت میں مسروف ہیں اور ان حملوں سے اس اکیدے کا تحفظ کر رہے اکیدہ ای تفزیل پر تازہ حملہ ارفانشاہ کی طرف سے چند دن پہلے کیا گیا جو کلب وائرل ہو چکا ہے اور آپ بھی اس کو سمات کر سکتے ہیں جس میں ایک موضوع روایت کی بنیات پر موضوع کہتے ہیں گھڑی ہوئی زائیف اور موضوع میں زمینو آسمان کا فرق ہے زائیف ہوتی تو ہدیسی ہے لیکن زائیف ہوتی ہے اور موضوع وہ ہے کہ جس کو گھڑ کے کسی نے معاز اللہ رسولی پاکﷺ کی طرح منصوب کر دیا تو ایک وہ بات جو کے گھڑی ہوئی ہے اس کے ذریعے سیدنا سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو کے بارے میں جو افضل البشر با دلن بیا علم سلام یا افضل خلق با دلن بیا علم سلام کا اکیدہ ہے اس اکیدے پر حملہ کیا گیا اور حضرت سیدنا علیل مرتضا ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو کی افضلیت حضرت سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو پر یہ واضح کرنے کی کوشش کی گئی اس لیے آج اس گھڑی ہوئی روایت کے لئے آج سے اس کے جو آلفاز ہیں اس کی جو سند ہے اور اس پر جو باہس ہے وہ پیش کی جا رہی ہے آلہ حضرت فازل بریلوی رحمت اللہ لے نے سلام میں یہ کہا یعنی اس افضل خلق با دل رسل سانی اسنے نے ہیجرت پے لاکھوں سلام انہو حضرت سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو کو صرف افضل البشر ہی نہیں کہا بلکہ سلام میں افضل خلق کہا یعنی اس افضل خلق با دل رسل کہ رسولوں کے بعد مخلوق میں سب سے افضل جس طرح کہ امام زہبی نے الکبائر کے اندر دو سو اسی صفے پر ایک دلیل کو ذکر کرتے ہوئے یہ کہا کہ جس طرح حب مولا علی ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو ایمان ہے اور بغز مولا علی ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو منافقت ہے کہتے فائضہ کانہاظہ کالہن نبی صلی اللہ علی صلیم في حق عالین جب اللہ کے رسول اللہ اسلام نے یہ فرمان حضرت مولا علی ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو کے حق میں فرمایا فل سدی کو بل اولا وال احرہ تو حضرت سدی کے ایک بر ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو اسی شان کے حضرت مولا علی ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو کے مقابل میں زیادہ حق دار ہیں کہ آپ کی محبت ایمان ہے اور آپ کا بغز منافقت ہے کیوں ایسا ہے کہتے لئے انہو افضل خلق کے بعد النبی صلی اللہ علی وسلم اس واستے کہ حضرت سدی کے ایک بر ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو رسولہ اکرم صلی اللہ وسلم کے بعد افضل خلق ہیں تو یہاں ایمام زہبی نے بھی یہ اس دلیل کے اندر الفاز استعمال کیے سیدنا سدی کے ایک بر ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو کے بارے میں کہ افضل خلق بعد النبی صلی اللہ علی وسلم اور بعد النبی سے مراد یعنی باقی امبیابی ساتھ سامل ہیں جو مختصر کہا جاتا افضل خلق بعد ال امبیہ یا افضل البشر بعد ال امبیہ علیہ وسلم اب اس میں اصل میں امرے اصلاف نے بڑی دور بینی سے اقائد لکھے اور جہاں جہاں سے کوئی حملہ ہو سکتا تھا اس کی پہلے نشاندہ کی ایک ہے واضح طور پر ماز اللہ سیدنا سدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ ہوتا لہا انہو کو ناماننا اور آپ کو تبررہ کرنا ماز اللہ جس طرح کے روافض کی طرف سے ہے اس کے بعد ہے کہ آپ کو ویسے تو تسلیم کرنا مگر آپ کی افضلیت ناماننا یہ جو افضلیت ناماننا ہے اس کے اندر عالہ حضرت فاضلِ بریلوی رحمت اللہ لی نے اپنے اہد میں ایک چیز کا ذکر کیا افضلیت ناماننے والے ایک تو وہ ہیں جو زبان سے افضلیت کا انکار کرتے ہیں اور ایک کسم آپ نے ایسی بتائی کہ زبان سے افضلیت کا اکرار کرتے ہیں افضل خلق بعض البشر عدر السیدی کا اکبر رضی اللہ ہوتا لانہو کو کہتے ہیں لیکن اہم وہ تفضیلی جو تفضیلی پر آگے رافضی بن جاتا ہے یہ لفظ بول کے بھی کہ عدر السیدی کا اکبر رضی اللہ ہوتا لانہو افضل البشر بعض الامبیالہ مسلام ہیں یہ لفظ بول کے بھی اور اپنے آپ کو سنی کہلا کے بھی وہ پھر بھی تفضیلیت کا دندہ کرتے ہیں ان سے یہ برداشت نہیں ہوتا کہ حضرت سیدی کا اکبر رضی اللہ ہوتا لانہو کی شان حضرت مولا علی رضی اللہ ہوتا لانہو سے بڑھ جائے اس بنیاد پر وہ تفضیلی تفضیلی اقیدے پر ہوتے اور تفضیلیت نہیں چھوڑتے لیکن جو افضل البشر بعض الامبیالہ مسلام کے لفظ بول بھی جاتے ہیں یہ اس لیے کہ تا کہ ان سے لقب سنیت چین نہ لیا جا ہے یعنی صرف سنی کہلوانے کے لیے یہ بولتے ہیں یہ نارہ لگاتے ہیں یہ لکھتے ہیں مگر اندر جو ان کے تفضیلیت ہے اس کی بنیاد پر وہ پھر افضل کی کوئی دا کوئی تاویل کرتے ہیں ایسی تاویل کے جس کی بنیاد پر حضرت صدیق اکبر کو افضل البشر کہ کے بھی نیشے مانا جا ہے اور حضرتِ مولالی ردی اللہ تعالی کون سے اوپر مانا جا ہے آج اس بات کا ازہار ارفانشاہ کے ذریعے سے ہوا جو عال حضرت نے مطلع القمرین کے اندر اس وقت یہ لکھی یعنی یہ اصول دھوند کر آگے تلاش کرتے وقت کہ ایسا کون کر سکتا ہے ایسے کون لوگ ہیں تو آج ہمیں وہ واضح اعلانیا بے نقاب وہ لوگ نظر آگا ہے کہ جو یہ نارہ بھی لگا لیتے ہیں اس میں حرج بھی نہیں سمجھتے لیکن پھر افضلیت میں وہ تاویل کرتے ہیں کہ جس کی بنیات پر یہ ثابت کر دیتے ہیں کہ مرتبہ ان کے نزیق عدرتِ مولا علی ردی اللہ تعالی کا عدرت سیدی کا ایک بر ردی اللہ تعالی سے اوچا ہے اس لئے آسے وہ روافز کو بھی خوش کر لیتے ہیں اور دوسرے لئے آسے افضل البشہر کہا ہے کہ سنی کو بھی خوش کر لیتے ہیں اور کہتے ہیں ہم ہم سنی ہیں کیونکہ ہم تو صرف مانتے ہی نہیں بلکہ افضل بشہر مانتے اس طرح ہم نے اپنے خطبہ کنیوشن میں یہ بتایا تھا کہ کچھ لوگ جو ہیں وہ ازرس سیدی کا ایک بر ردی اللہ تعالی کا جلسا کر کے تاجدار اس داکت کنفرنس یا اور سے سیدی کا ایک بر ردی اللہ تعالی ہو صرف یہ بات کچھ لوگوں کے ذین میں دالنا چاہتے ہیں کہ ہم بھی حضر سیدی کا ایک بر ردی اللہ تعالی کا مانتے ہیں اور یہ ان کا کرنا ایک اسم کی اپنی واردات کو چھپانے کے لیے اگر یہ وہ نہ کریں تو ان کی واردات ہونی سکتی اس کے ذریعے وہ آہل سنطوہ جماعت اپنے آپ کو شو کرتے ہیں اور پھر سنیوں کو شکار کرنے کے لیے اپنے آپ کو سنیوں کا رازدان بتاتے ہیں جبکہ امام تحاوی رحمت اللہ نے ایکیدہ تحاویہ میں لکھا کہ سیحابا کے لحاظے محبت میں یہ دیکھا جائے گا کہ نوب گدو میں یوب گدو کہ جو بھی ان سے بغز رکھتا ہے ہم ان سے بغز رکھتے یعنی سیحابا ردی اللہ تعالیٰہ کا صرف نام لینا ان کا جلسا کرنا کافی نہیں ہے بلکہ ان سے بغز رکھنے والوں کا بغز رکھنا ضروری ہے پھر یہ حبے سیحابا ان کی سچی سمجھی جائے گے تو نوب گدو میں یوب گدو ہوں جو ان سے بغز رکھے ہم اس سے بغز رکھتے ہیں تو ایسے لوگ کہ جو سیحابا کے دشمنوں سے پیار رکھتے ہیں بغز نہیں رکھتے ان سے میر جوڑ رکھتے ہیں ان کے ہاں آتے جاتے ہیں ان کا ازاز کرتے ہیں اکرام کرتے ہیں ان کے جلسوں میں جاتے ہیں ان نے اپنے ہاں بلاتے ہیں تو یہ جو ہمارے اسلاف نے محبت سیحابا کا میار لکھا یا اکیدا کا میار لکھا اس کے مطابق یہ لوگ پورے نہیں اترتے یہ تب اتریں گے صرف جلسا کرنے سے نہیں بلکہ نوب گدو میں جو ان سے بغز رکھے اس سے بغز رکھا مثل ان ایک بندہ جا وہ خمینی کی برسے میں بھی جا کے تقریر کر آتا اور پھر ایوان ایکبال میں وہ صید نصیدی کاکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ کی کانفرنس میں بھی تقریر کرتا ہے تو یہ سباہ فراد کی کچھ نہیں کہ اُدھر جو سیحابا کے گستاق ہیں اور گالیاں دیتے ہیں اور تبرہ جن کی عبادت ہے معظہ اللہ انمی بھی جا بیٹھتا ہے اور ایدھر جو افضل والبشہر کا نارہ لگا رہے ہیں نمی بھی بیٹھتا اور پھر یہ نارہ لگانے والے جب اس سے واقف بھی ہیں کہ وہ ایسا ہے یہ ایسے جتنے بھی لوگ اور پھر بھی ان کو بلاتے ہیں یا ان کو قائد اور لیڈر مانتے ہیں تو اس بنایات پر یعنی یہ وہ دندہ ہے کہ جس سے بچانے کے لیے ہمارے اکابر نے اکیدے کی شراہت لکھیں کہ یہ ایسا جلسا کر لےنا یہ برحق ہونے کی اس تبکے کی دلیل نہیں ہے جب تبکے نوبگے دو مئی یوبگے دو پر عمل نہ کریں اب ہم نے یہ جو تحریق شروع کی اور کئی سالوں سے یہ کہ رہے ہیں جو دوسری طرف گھائے ان میں جو پہلے پہلے نکلے اب لوگوں نے ان کی تباہی بربادی دیکھ لی اور جو پیچھے اس رستے پہ ہیں اگر چیو اس جگہ تکنی پہنچے مگر ان کی لائن وہ ہی ہے جس پر وہ چلتے جا رہے ہمارے آسانالیہ بھی کی شریف کے وہ لوگ جو پہلے اس رستے پہ چلے ان کی بربادی تو لوگوں نے واضح دیکھ لے اور جو پیچھ لے اب اسی ٹریک پہ جا رہے ہیں اب ہم روک رہے ہیں ان کو اور مریدین کو بتا رہے ہیں کہ یہ بھی اس رستے پہ جا رہے ہیں اور وہ کہتا نہیں ان میں اور ان میں بڑا فرق ہے تو فرق وہ جو بڑے بھی تھے ان سے زیادہ پڑے ہوئے بھی تھے ان سے زیادہ پکے بھی تھے ان سے زیادہ جن انہوں نے اس عقیدے کے تافض کیلئے کوشیں بھی کی ہوئی تھی وہ جب بہ کے اور نیج آگیرے تو جن کی سلاحیتی چھوٹیسی ہے ان کا کیا بنے گا جب اسی رستے پہ چل رہے ہیں جس رستے پہ اگلے جو ہے وہ اپنے برے انجام کو پہنچ گا ہے اب ساری زندگی جو کہا اس کے برخس اپنے آپ کو ہی کوسنے لگے اپنے اکابر کی اقیدے کو اور یہ جو آلہ حضرت فاضل بریلوی رحمت اللہ نے کچھ لوگوں کا فراد ذکر کیا تھا کہ انہیں ایک طرف یہ خطرہ ہے کہ ہمیں سنیہ سے کوئی نہ نکال ہے ہمیں سنی ہی کہا جائے اس بنیاد پر وہ افضل البشر بعد از امبیاء علیم سلام کا نارہ حضرت سدی کی اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو کیلئے لگائیں گے اسے نہیں چھوڑیں گے مگر افضلیت کی وہ ایک غلط تابیر کریں گے جس کی وجہ سے وہ حضرتِ مہلا علی ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو کا مرتبہ حضرت سدی کی اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو سے بڑھائیں گے یہ دونوں کام بیاق وقت جو کر رہے ہیں اس وقت ان میں کچھ تو ارفان شاہ سے بھی پہلے کے کر رہے ہیں اب اس کا جو موجودہ سورتِ حال میں یہ جو قلب آپ سنڈ رہے ہیں سنہ اس کے اندر وہ واضح ہوب ہو جو تصویر لفظوں میں آلہ حضرت نے مسلق کے ایک چور اور غدار کی دکھائی تھی وہ ویڈیو میں بالکل لفظوں کی ویڈیو میں نظر آ رہی وہ لفظ جو آلہ حضرت نے بولے اور جو کچھ آج لعان شاہ نے کہا یہ سب کچھ بازے نظر آ رہا اب یہاں پر یہ ہے جو آلہ حضرت رحمت اللہ علیہ کی تصنیف ہے حضرت سیدنا سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ سیدنا عمر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ کی باقی پر افزلیت کے بارے میں پورا ناہ میں مطلع القمرین في ابان آتے سب قاتل عمرین ان دو حستیوں کی افزلیت کو ظاہر کرنا اس کے بارے میں مطلع القمرین یہ سفہ نمبر بیاسی پے آپ لکھتے ہیں اور یہ مختلف قسم کی جو اس سے ہیں ان کو تبسرہ کے نام سے آلہ حضرت نے تابیر کیا تو یہ تبسرہ اس آمنا ہے آٹھما تبسرہ اس مسئلے میں اور اس کو سارے تبسروں کے لحاظ سے آپ نے اجللت تبسرات کہا اجللت تبسرات آپ سے جلیل تبسرہ اس کے اندر آپ نے لکھا کے ادر والوں میں جن کے قلوب نے غلباء حوا و غلزت جفا سے غلباء حوا کا مطلب ہے خاہش کا غلبا غلزت سختی دل کی سختی اور جفا ظلم جن کے قلوب نے غلباء حوا و غلزت جفا سے تفزیلے شیخین کو گوارا نہ کیا تفزیلے شیخین کو گوارا نہ کیا شیخین کون حضرت سدی کی اکبر حضرت افارو کی آزم رضی اللہ ہوتا اللہ انہوما تفزیلے شیخین کیا ہے ان کا باقی ساری امت سے افضل ہونا باقی جتنے صحابہ و عہلِ بیتر دی اللہ و تلانہ ہم ہے امبیہ کے باقی سب سے افضل ہونا اس کو گوارا نہ کیا اور سری انکار میں نامِ سنیت مسلوب ہوتے دیکھا اگر انکار کریں تو پھر امِ سنی کو نہیں مانے گا نامِ سنیت مسلوب ہوتے دیکھا یہ مسلوب سعاد کے ساتھنی سین کے ساتھا سلب سلب ہونا نامِ سنیت مسلوب ہوتے دیکھا ایک طرف ان کو تفزیل افضلیت ان دو حسیوں کی گوارا نہیں دوسری طرف اگر سری انکار کریں انکار تو کرتے ہیں لیکن سری انکار اگر کریں انکار جب دل سے نہیں مانتے تو انکار تو ہے لیکن سری انکار میں انہوں نے کہا کیا ہوگا نامِ سنیت مسلوب ہوتے دیکھا تو اب انہوں نے ایک نیاتری کا بنایا نا چار تحسیلِ مطلوب و دفِ مقرو کی یہ را نکالی کیا کہ زبان سے تفزیل شیخین کا اکرار یعنی افضل البشر بعد علم بیا علم اسلام کا نارہ لگانا اور کہنا ایس طرح اپنے اس بیان میں بھی ارفان شاہ کہ رہا ہے کہ افضل البشر مان لینے میں بھی کوئی حرج نہیں ہے یہ افضل البشر ہیں اذرت سدی کی اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ و بادہ علم بیا افضل البشر ہیں اچھا جی کہ زبان سے تفزیل شیخین کا اکرار اور ترطیبے مزکورہ عہلِ سنط پر باکشادہ پیشانی اسراء رکھا کہ جو ترطیب علم سنط بیاں کرتے ہیں کہ خلافت کی ترطیب بھی افضلیت کی ترطیب ہے کہ اذرت سدی کی اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ و بادہ علم بیاں افضل ہیں ان کے بعد فھرو کی عظم ردی اللہ تعالیٰ و بادہ علم بیاں ان کے بعد ایسا ہی معنى معنى وہ تراشے افضلیت کی معنى وہ تراشے جس ان کا مرتبہ حضرتِ مولا پر بڑھنے نہ پای سدی کو عمر کا مرتبہ حضرتِ مولا علی ردی اللہ ہوتا لانو پر بڑھنے نہ پائے تو دونوں کام ہو جائیں کہ اقیدہ وہی تفضیلیوں والا کہ حضرتِ مولا علی ردی اللہ ہوتا لانو کو شیخیں کریمیں پے افضل مانتے ہیں اقیدہ وہی رہے اور نام سنیوں والا ہی رہے سنیوں والا نام پر کلا رکھنے کے لیے افضل البشر بادز امبیہ علیہم السلام حضرتِ سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ ہوتا لانو کو کہا تاکہ نام سنیوں والا ہی رہے چونکہ اگر سری انکار کریں گے تو امامی عظم ابو نفا نے شرط لکی ہوئی ہے کہ سنی وہ ہے جو اکرار کرے کہ حضرتِ سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ ہوتا لانو سب سے افضل ہیں بادز امبیہ علیہم السلام تو اس بنیاد پر سنیت کا لیبل برکرار رہے انہوں نے افضل البشر بادز امبیہ علیہم السلام حضرتِ سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ ہوتا لانو کے بارے میں اکرار کیا نارا لگایا اس میں اسرار رکھا لیکن دوسری طرف تفضیلیت برکرار رکھنے کے لیے انہوں نے پھر افضلیت کے معنے میں تاویل کی افضل من کے حضرتِ سیدی کے اکبر کو یعنی اکرار کر کے افضل مانا ان کو معلالی سے نیچے اب اس میں حشیاری دیکھون کتنی بڑی حشیاری ہے افضل من کے باوجود ان کو مرتبے میں معلالی سے نیچے مانا افضل کیکے بھی ان کو حضرت سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو کو رتبے میں حضرت معلالی ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو سے نیچے مانا کہ افضلیت کا ایسا مانا کیا کہ حضرت سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو رتبے میں معلالی ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو سے بڑھ نہ سکیں اس واردات کا ذکر کیا آلہ حضرت فاضل برلوی نے کہ ان کو بھی دیان میں رکنا یہ بھی سنی نہیں ہیں یہ بھی تفریلی ہیں اور یہ بھی حق چھوڑنے والے ہیں تو جو اس زمانے میں لفظوں میں آلہ حضرت فاضل برلوی رحمت اللہ نے لکھا یہ جو کلپ ہے ارفانشا کا اس میں حوب حوب ان لفظوں کی تصویر میں یہ شخص نظر آ گیا کہ افضل البشر بادز امبیال امسلام حضرت سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو کو یہ کہ کہ بھی وہ کس طرح تفضیلی ہے اور کس طرح تفضیلیت کی تبلی کر رہا آلہ حضرت کہتے ہیں مگر افضلیت کے معانا وہ طراشے جس ان کا اینہ سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو اور حضرت عمر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو کا مرتبہ حضرت مولا علی ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو پر بڑن نے نہ پائے اور اپنا مطلب فاصدہات سے نہ جائے یہ وہ کاروائی آلہ حضرت نے کے کچھ لوگ اس طرح کی کرنے والے اب یہاں پر اس کلیپ کے اندر جو سنہ اس میں وہ بندہ کہتا ہے میں مطمئن ہوں تو میں نے کہا توجے مبارک باد ہو میں نے کہا توجے مبارک باد ہو اب اس میں وہ ساری چیز یعنی افضل البشر بعد ذمبیہ علیہم السلام حضرت سدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو کا اکرار یہ چیز پائی جا رہی ہے لیکن آگے افضلیت کی طاویل کیا ہوگی یہ نہیں طاویل جس کی طرف اس وقت اشارہ تھا اور اس کے علاوہ کے طاویلیں کہ بشریت تو شروع ہو رہی ہے جہاں سے امبیہ کے بعد اس بشریت میں ادرس سدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو کیا افضل معان کے بھی مولا علیہ کا علیہ تو اس سے ہے پہلے یعا جا یہ اگر چی افضل ہیں مگر مولا علیہ کا رتوا پھر بھی بڑا ہے کیسے میں نے کہا میرے پاس حدیث آئیمام احمد بن حمبل نے لکی ہے کہ آدم علیہ اسلام کے بننے سے پہلے چودہ ہزار سال پہلے علیہ اور محمد کا ایک نور تا تو جو حضورِ رب میں تھا افضلیہتِ بشریت کا سوال نہیں جب ابھی ابول بشر پیدا بھی نہیں ہوا تھا تو علیہ کا نور محمدﷺ کے ساتھ تھا اب دیکھو یعنی افضل البشر کہ کے بھی رتبہ کس کا بڑا بیان کیا مولا علیہ ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو کیا تو مطلعولu کمرین میں آلہ حضرت نے لکھا کہ تفزیلیوں کا ایک تولا وہ ایسا ہے افضل بشر مانتا ہے لیکن افضل کی طاویل یا جیسے انہوں نے طاویل کی کہ یہ دیرے باد میں شنورا اس اقیدے کا ایریہ باد میں ہے مولا علیہ تو اس سے پہلے کہیں اور وہاں کی یہ باتی نہیں جو کہ یہ بشر کے دیرے کے اندر کی بات ہے اور وہ ابھی ابول بشر پیدا نہیں ہوا تھے اس سے پہلے حضرت عدم علیہ سلام کی بلادر سے پہلے وہ عضرت مولا علیہ ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو رسولِ پاکﷺ کے ساتھ موجود تھے لہذا ہو بہو ارفانشہ نے یعنی افضل بشر باد عظم بیا علیہ مسلم یہ حضرت صیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو کو مان کے بھی رطبہ مولا علیہ ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو کا حضرت صیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نو سے بڑھا کر اپنے طور پر یہ شابت کر دیا کہ میں سنی ہوں میرا کیدہ سنی ہے مگر امام احمد رضاب ریلوی رحمت اللہ علیہ اس وقت جو نظریہ دیا تھا فرمایا کہ ایسا کہنے والا تفزیلی تو ہو سکتا ہے مگر سنی نہیں ہو سکتا اس کا یہ افضل بشر باد عظم بیا علیہ مسلم کہنا یہ قبول نہیں ہے وہ اکرار کر رہا ہے صرف اس لیے کہ میرا سنیت والا نام ویسے صلب نہ ہو جا لیکن جس بنیات پر تفزیلی ہے وہ یہ ہے کہ وہ ایسی طاویل کر رہا ہے افضلیت کی کہ جس طاویل کی وجہ سے حضرت صیدی کے اکبر افضل ہو کے بھی نیچے رہیں گے اور مولا علیہ پھر بھی اوپر رہیں گے جس طرح کہ اس نے وہ طاویل کر دی ایک ایک ایسی منگھڑت بات کی بنیات پر وہ جو بیان کی جو لفظ میں نے پڑے کہ جس کی وجہ سے اب یہ بشریت اور افضل بشریت والا موضوع طرح ہی نیچے گیا مولا علیہ تو اس سے پہلے کہیں اور وہ بیشا کینے حضرت صیدی کا اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰو کو افضل و بشر کہتے رہو بہت عظم بیا علیہ مسلم ادر وہ تو اس ایری اسی اوپر ہیں وہاں تک تو یہ بات جاتی نہیں تو یہ افضل و بشر بعد عظم بیا علیہ مسلم کا نظریہ بھی بیان ہوتا رہا اور تفزیلیت بھی بیان ہوتی رہی یعنی یہ دونوں کام بیاق وقت جس منافقت کے ذریعے کی جائیں اس کا پردہ چاہ کیا امامہ محمد رزاب ریلوینو اس وقت اور آج وہ ہم تتبیق کرے یہ ویسی ہم بیان کرتے ہیں تو لوگ مانتے نہیں اب وہ بولا ہے اس کے زبان سے یہ لفظ نکلے ہیں تو ہم نے فورن آلہ حضرت والا وہ ریدار سامنے کر کے دکھا دیا ہے کہ یہ وہ شخص ہے اس طرح کے وہ لوگ ہیں کہ جو ایک طرف سے وہ نارہ بھی لگا رہے ہیں اور دوسری طرف دن داوی کر رہے ہیں جو تفزیلی کر رہے ہیں چوکے اب سادالہ و مسلمان کی درجہ ہے سادالہ و تبچارہ صرف یہ دیکھ رہا ہے کہ انہوں بھی تایدارے صداقت کانفرنس کیا انہوں بھی حضرت سیدی کی اکبر ردی اللہ کالنکور سے اکبر کیا انہوں بھی ایوان ایک بال میں حضرت سیدی کی اکبر ردی اللہ کالنکور جلسا کیا انہوں بھی وہاں کھڑے ہو کی افضل و البشر باد عظم بھی علم سلام کے نارہ لگا ہے توالعظم نے کہا کہ نارہ لگا کے بھی واردات کر جاتے ہیں اور وہ واردات جو ایک نظریہ بیان کیا اس کی عملی شکل ارفانشاہ کے اس کلب میں موجود ہے کہ افضل و البشر بھی کہا اور اس کے بعد پھر افضلیت کی وہ تعویل کی کہ دیلی ردی اللہ طلق رتبہ اوپر نظر آئے تو یہ یعنی پکڑنا واردات بہت مشکل ہے اگر پکڑی جا سکتی ہے تو آل حضرت کو اگر گہری نظر سے پڑھا جا تو پھر پکڑی جا سکتی ہے ورنا تو وہ ندہ کامیاؤ گے سنیت کا ٹائٹل بھی لیا ہوا ہے اور ادر طفزیلیوں کو رافزیوں کو بھی خوش کر دیا ہے وہ کہتے ہیں نا کہ باغ بان بھی خوش رہے راضی رہے سیاد بھی اور اسہین سے بھی دوستی اور یزید کو بھی سلام دونوں کام بیاق وقت تو یہ تفزیلیت اور رفز کا یہ کام اس انداز میں کہ جس میں باقائدہ اب وہ بات کر کے جس میں کہا کہ افضلیتِ بشریت کا سوال نہیں جب ابھی ابول بشر پیدا بھی نہیں ہوا تھا تو علی کا نور محمد سلم کے ساتھ تھا ریادہ یہ دائرہ جہاں تو مضر صدیق اکبر کی بات کر رہے نیجے جاتا ہے وہ تو کہیں اوپر کی بات ہے اور پھر آگے جا کر یہ لفظ بولے میں نے کہا ان ارفان شاہ کہتا ہے اس بندے سے میں نے کہا علی کی تاریخ بشریہ سے شروع نہیں ہوتی اور افضل البشریت والے اقیدیں نیجے رہ جاتے ہیں علی کی تاریخ سے پہلے شروع ہوتی ہے اب یہ جملہ علی کی تاریخ بشریہ سے پیدا نہیں ہوتی اس لیے کہ علی و آنہ میں نور واحد علی اور محمد سلم کا ایک نور ہے یہ سب کچھ بھیان کر کے وہ ایک غلط تاویل کہ جس کی بنیات پر اگر چے حضرت صدیق اکبر کو افضل کہتے رہو افضل وال پشریر بات عظم بیا علیم السلام مگر رتبہ پھر بھی ان کا محلال اسے بڑھن نہیں پا ہے بلکہ نیجے ہی رہے اور اس بنیات پر انہوں نے اسے گھڑی ہوئی بات کا سہارہ لیا جو آج انے پتا چلا آ کرد ساری سندگی طبلی کر کر کے اب پتا چلا کہ میرے پاس ایک قدیس ہے حالا کہ یہ جو روایت ہے یہ ہمارے اقابیرین کی نظر میں پہلے بھی تھی اور اس پر حکم بھی لگا چکے تھے مثل ان یہ توفہ اسنا عشریہ ہے اس کے اندر حضرت اشہ عبدالعزیز محدثِ دیلوی رحمت اللہ نے روافز کی ان دلیلوں کا ذکر کر کے ان کا جائزہ لیا جس بنیات پر وہ حضرتِ مولالی ردی اللہ تعالی کو خلیفہ بلا فضل مانتے اور وہ سارے سحابہ پر الزام لگاتے ہیں کہ معظہ اللہ انہوں نے خلافت چین لی کہ تھی حضرتِ مولالی ردی اللہ تعالی کو کی اور انہوں نے ان سے چین لی معظہ اللہ تو ان کو بیان کرتے ہوئے حضرتِ اشہ عبدالعزیز محدث دیلوی رحمت اللہ نے حشتم نمبر روایت جو لکھی وہ یہی روایت ہے جو کون بیان کرتے روافز کیوں بیان کرتے ہیں حضرتِ مولالی ردی اللہ تعالی کو خلیفہ بلا فضل صابت کرنے کے لیے اور معظہ اللہ سارے سحابہ کو غاسب صابت کرنے کے لیے وہ گھڑی ہوئی بات وہ کیا ہے کن تو آنا وعالی بنبی طالب نورا بینا یدہی اللہ تھا میں اور علی بنبی طالب کیا تھے ہم اللہ کے سامنے ایک نور تھے قبل آئی یا خلوقا آدم قبل اس کے کہ اللہ عدم علیسلام کو پیدا کرے ہم میں اور علی ایک نور تھے کتنا پہلے بیارب آتا عشرہ بیارب آتا عشر عالفہ آم چودہ ہزار سال پہلے حضرت عدم علیسلام کی تقلیق سے چودہ ہزار سال پہلے جس طرح کے ارفانچا کے کنب میں تم نے سونا فلم مخلق اللہ و آدم جب اللہ تعالی نے عدم علیسلام کو پیدا کیا تو قاسم ازالی کا نور عجوزہن تو اس نور کے دو اس سے بنا دیئے فجوز اون آنا و جوز اون علی یبنو بی طالب اب یہ لفظ اگر ویسے بیان کیے جائیں ماقبل اور جو اسل میں ہے اس کا جوٹ اس کو ذکر کیے بغیر تو سارا مجمہ سبحان اللہ کہے کیا فضیلت بیان ہو رہی مولالی ردی اللہ تعالی و تلانو کی اور کیا مرتبہ اللہ کہ یہ جوٹ ہے اور سرکار کی طرف جو جوٹ منصوب کرے سرکار فرماتے فلیت ابو و مقاد او مناننار اس اپنا ٹھیکانا جنر میں بنا لینا چاہیے یا دنیا میں آج ووابا کروا لے کی تقریر لگ گئی ہے لوگوں نے پیسے پھائق دیئے ہیں نظران نے مل گئے ہیں اور ازت بن گئی ہے لیکن سرکار فرماتے جس نے مری طرف جوٹ منصوب کیا اب یہ لفظ عربی کے گھڑے ہوئے ایک پکے شیانے گھڑ کے منصوب کیے سرکار کی طرف جو ابھی ہم بتائیں گے کون تھا جس نے یہ گھڑے تھے وہی لفظ ارفان شیانے بھی سرکارے دو عالم سل اللہ علیہ وسلم کی طرف منصوب کر دیئے اور جو بھی ایسے لفظ منصوب کرے سرکار فرماتے ہیں جس نے میری طرف جوٹ کو منصوب کیا فرمہ آم کسی بندے کی طرف جوٹ منصوب کرنا جوٹ تو ہر جوٹ برا ہے مگر آم کی طرف منصوب کرنے سے اتنے خرابیہ لازم نہیں آتی جیتنی میری طرف منصوب کرنے سے خرابیہ لازم آتے کہ لوگ اس کو دین سمجھیں گے لوگ اس کو ایمان سمجھیں گے اور آئے وہ جوٹ تو ایسواہ سے فرمہ جس نے میری طرف منصوب کیا اس کی شذاہ یہ ہے کہ فل یتببوہ مقادہ و مننار یعنی خصوصی طور پر وہ اپنا جاننم میں ٹکانا منائے کہ اس نے کتنا بڑا جرم کیا کہ میری زمان سے حق نکلتا ہے اور اس نے خود گھڑکے میری طرف منصوب کر دیا اس چیز کو اب یہاں یہ حضرت شاہ عبد الرزیز مہدے سے دیل وی رحمتر لالے نے جو اس کو لکھا تو لکھنے کے بعد کیا لکھا یعنی اگر تو اس شخص نے پڑھا نہیں تھا تو پھر بھی افصوص ہے اگلے دن ایک دیاتی بات کر رہا تھا وہ کہ رہا تھا ارفان شاہدی تلاد ہو گئی آخری عمر آگے ازی سمجھنا سے پڑھا ہے پڑھا ہے یعنی وہ ایک جھٹ کہ رہا تھا ملدی بہت دید کا اگر پڑھی نہیں تھی تو پھر بھی افصوص ہے اور اگر پڑھ کے اتنی خانت ہے تو پھر بھی افصوص ہے اب اس کے بعد کیا لکھا ہے لکھا ہے شاہبدال عزیز نے این حدیث با اجمائے آلے سنط موضوعست با اجمائے آلے سنط موضوعست موضوع کا معنیہ گڑی ہوئی یعنی صرف ایک محدیس نے نہیں کا دونے نہیں کا چارنے نہیں کا صرف سونے نہیں کا ای تو زید ہر سنی محدیس نے کہا کہ یہ حدیث جس میں ہے کہ میرا اور لی کا نور عزت آدم علیہ السلام کی تقلیق سے چودہ ہزار سال پہلے اس طرح موجود تھا یہ با اجمائے آلے سنط موضوعست اب اس میں لفظ کون سا مشکل ہے بچے بچے کو یہ ترجم آسکتا ہے یعنی لی سنط کے اجمائے سے یہ ایک روایت کیا ہے موضوع ہے گڑی ہوئی ہے تو گڑی ہوئی بات کر کے حظر سیدی کے اکبر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ ہوں پر حضرت مولالی کا روطبہ بڑانا ہے کہ کوئی شج کرنا یہ رفضیوں کا دندہ اور ہم بلا وجہ تو نہیں کہ رہے بے وجہ تو نہیں چمن کی اتباہیاں کچھ باغمہیں برکو شرر سے ملے ہوئے کہ وہ دندہ جو وہ کرتے تھے او بہو اسی پی آگئے یہ ان کی دلیلتی خلافت والی اب پہلے یہ بات کریں گے تو کال اگلی کریں گے یہ ترطیم وار گمرائی ہے اور سولا مارا جو بولا بالا سننی ہے وہ کہے گا کہ ما شاہ اللہ کیا شان شان تو یہ ہے مولالی کی جو یہ بیان کر رہے رفضی کہہ رہے ہیں کہ پہلے تو ایرفانشہ تھا ہی ناسبی اب مولائی بن گیا ہے تو مولائی اس طرح بنا ہوئے اور ہم پہلزام آئے گا کس کا کہ انہیں معظمہ مولالی کی شان سے مروڑ ہے تو آج کا الزام چھوٹا ہے کال سرکار فرمائے کہ اس کو جنر میں رگڑو کہ جو بات نہیں تھی اس نے کیوں گھڑ کے بنائی مولالی کے لیات سے اور میرے لیات تو آج یہ الزام ان لوگوں کے برداش کر لینا وہ کروڈ بار کہیں مگر کیوں جھوٹ بولا جا رہا ہے سرکار کے نام کیوں گایا جا رہا کہ سرکارِ دوالم سللللسلم نے یہ فرمائے میرے پاس حدیث ہے میں حدیث بیان کر رہا ہوں میں حدیث بیان کر رہا ہوں تو یہ اجمائے عہلِ سنط اجمائے عہلِ سنط کے مطابق یہ جوٹ ہے جوٹ ہے جوٹ ہے جو ایرفانشانے جوٹ بول کر عزرِس سدی کی اکبر دادی اللہ تعالیٰ کا مرتبہ نیچے دکھانا چاہا یہ سدیوں سے لکھا رہا ہے یہ جوٹ ہے اگر نہیں پڑا تو پھر تبلیق کیا ستیٹس کیوں ہے پہلے پڑھ لے تو پھر تبلیق کریں اور اگر پڑھ کے اتنا گھپلا ہے تو اتنے بڑے خائن کو تبلیق کرنا جائز کیسے ہے جو اتنی بڑی دو نمبری کریں ہاں چھوٹے سے بندے نے جو بیان نہ دیا ہو اس کے کہا ہے کہ اس نے بیان دیا ہے اور بیان غلط ہو تو اس بندے کو کتنا عصا ہوگا کہ میں بولا ہی نہیں ہوں میں نے بیان دیئے ہی نہیں ہوں اور یہ کہتا ہے اس نے یہ بیان دیا اب روزہ الرسول علیہ السلامِ سرکار کو کتنا عصا ہوگا کہ یہ خامخہ بوشے بیان دیواتے پھر رہے ہیں میں بولا نہیں میں نے یہ فرمائیا نہیں اور یہ میرے زمیند حال کے گڑی ہوئی بات اور پھر میرے اسی عار کا رطوہ نچھے بتانا چاہتے ہے جیسے رب نے ساری عمت میں اوچا مرتباتا فرمائیا ہے اب سوچو سرکار ایسے وارداتیوں پے خوش ہیں جو ارفان شاہ جیسے ہیں اب غلاموں پے خوش ہیں جو دنیا کو بتا رہے ہیں کہ یہ جوٹ بول رہے ہیں سرکار نے نہیں فرمائیا سرکار نے بالکل نہیں فرمائیا تو رسولِ پاکﷺ کی عزت کا تافوز ہم کر رہے ہیں کہ انہوں نے جوٹ ان کے خاتے میں دالنے کی کوشش کی یہ نہیں اس سے پہلے بھی ہم نے کئی باتے پکڑی یہ سکس کی جب ایسے یہ بے گیا ہے تو ان کی باتے کرتا ہے جن کے ساتھ مل گیا ہے ان سے لے لے کے چھوٹی چھوٹی یہ باتیں یہ پہلے فیصلے ہو چکے ہیں یہ ساری چیزیا کابرین کے سامنے تھی اور انہوں نے میرٹ پر سارے فیصلے کیے ہوئے ہیں اس بنیاد پر یہ جو کچھ اس نے یہ کہا یہ سب کچھ یعنی گڑی ہوئی بات تھی جس کو حدیث بنایا یہ ہر جیسے نہیں ہے بلکہ بائی جماعِ عالِ سُنَّت موزوصد عالِ سُنَّت کے اجماء سے یہ گڑی ہوئی بات ہے اور پھر ساتھ انہوں نے لکھا کہ اس کے اسناد کے اندر محمد بن خلف مر وزی راوی ہے محمد بن خلف جو ہے اس کے بارے میں امام یاہیہ بن مائین نے کہا دار کتنی نے کہا وہ متروک ہے اور اس کے جوٹا ہونے میں کسی نے اختلاف نہیں کیا اب مہدس جب سناد ساتھ ذکر کر دیتے ہیں تو وہ ایک مجموحہ ایکٹھا کر رہے ہیں اور ساتھ بتا دیا ہے یہ ہے اس کے چین آفی ٹھارٹی جن سے یہ پہنچی ہے اب تم نے ان کو دیکھ کر اس کو ماننا ہے کہ یہ سچی ہیں تو پھر بات سچی ہے یہ جوٹے ہیں تو پھر بات جوٹی ہے انہوں نے اپنے زمہ تو لیا نہیں کہ لیکن انہوں نے کہا ہو کہ حاضہ صحیح ہون انہوں نے روایت کیا جس را جخیرہ حدیش میں یہ ساری روایات ایکٹھی کسی موضوع پر کر دی جاتی ہیں اور پھر اس کے بعد اگلہ مرالہ ہے کہ راوی کون ہے سلسلہ کس کا ہے روایت کس نے کی ہے تو اس بنیات پر اب یہ راوی جو ہے جس کے بارے میں شابدر عزیز معدس دیلوی رحمت اللہ نے اس زمانے میں لکھا اب لسان المیزان جو راویوں کو پرکھنے والی کتاب ہے اس کے اندر اس کے علاوہ باقی یعنی اجماء عہلِ سنط اس سارے سلسلے کے اندر موجود ہے جس میں اب یہاں مضانولی اتدال ہے مضانولی اتدال کی جلد نمبر 3 میں یہ جو محمد بن خلف مروزی ہے اس کے بارے میں حالات اس کے لکھے ہوئے لکھا ہے کزہ باہو یاہیابنو مائین یاہیابنو مائین امام عہلِ سنط ہے امام عحمد بن حمبل کے یہ حمصر ہیں انہوں نے کہا کہ یہ بندہ جوٹا ہے اس کی بات سچی نہیں ہے یہ دیسیں گڑتا ہے اور پھر ساتھ انہوں نے یہ روایت بھی ذکر کی اس یہ جوٹی اس لئے روایت کی ہوئی ہے اور اس میں یہ بھی لفظ ہے کہ خلق توانا وحرون ویاہیا وعالی مینتی نتی وواحدا میں اور علی ایک امٹی سے پیدا ہوئے اور حرون علیسلام اور یاہیالیسلام اس طرح کی مزید باتیں بھی اس نے مکس کی ہوئی ہیں تو ایسے ہی یہ جو لسان علمیزان ہے اس کی جلد نمبر 5 کی اندر محمد بن خلف مروزی یعنی یہ مین گڑنے والا اس نے اس کے بارے میں یہاں لکہ ہے 188 سفے پر قزہ بہو یاہیابنو مائین ایمام یاہیابنو مائین نے اس کو جوٹا کرار دیا ہے دار کتنی نے اس کو مطروق کرار دیا ہے اور یہاں بھی انہوں نے ذکر کیا اس نے فلان جھوٹی روائد بنائی ہوئی ہے یہ عضرت علی ردی اللہ تعالی وعالی اور ساتھ ابن جوزی نے اس کو موضوعات کے اندر ذکر کیا ہے ایسے اس کا ایک دوسرا راوی ہے یعنی دوسری سند کے لحاظ سے تو اس کے بارے میں لسان المیسان کی اندر موجود ہے اس کا نامہ جافر بن احمد اس میں لکھا ہے کہ کانہ رافضیتا یاداول حدیثہ حدیث گھڑ لیتا تھا تو یہ اسل اگر تفصیل دیکھی جائے تو اس طرح کے درجلوں ملیں گے جو راویوں پر باسے ہیں اس میں لیکن یہ خلاس ہے کہ با اجماء آلِ سنط آلِ سنط کے اجماء کے ساتھ یہ حدیث یعنی یہ روایت کی آج ہے موضوع ہے گڑی ہوئی ہے اور ساتھ یہ چیز بھی پر زیمنر نے ذکر کر دی شابدل عزیز نے یہ توفہ اسنا شریح کی اندر جو کہ رد کر رہے تھے وہ اس زمانے میں روافض کا کہ روافض کہتے ہیں کہ جب یہ شان ہے مولالی ردی اللہ تعالیٰ کی تو پھر خریفہ بلا فصل وہ ہیں چکی اورت کشی کی یہ شان نہیں سیابہ میں سے جب وہ ساتھ ان کا نور پیدا ہوا تو پھر انے سرکار کے بعد خریفہ ہونا چاہیے تو اس منیات پر پھر شابدل عزیز معدی سدیل وی رحمت اللہ لے نے اپنے اہد میں اس کا پورا محاشبہ کیا کہتے ہیں کہ وبر تقدیرِ فرزِ سحت یعنی یہ ہمارے علماء کا انداز ہے کہ رد کی طرح کا کرتے ہیں اور کچھ رد بطورِ فرز کر لیتے ہیں یعنی بطورِ فرز پہلے تک کیا کہ یہ ہےی موظو پھر پھر فرز کرو موظو نہیں ہے بطورِ فرز یعنی یہ دورا رد کرنا چاہتے ہیں اگر موظو نہیں ہے تو پھر کیا ہے پھر موارض ہے موارض ہے موارض ہے کا مطلب کہا ہے کہ اگر یہ وجہ بنائی جاہے مولالی ردی اللہ تعالیٰ کی سبکت کی تو یہ بنتی نہیں ہے چونکہ ایک دوسری حدیث میں ایسا وصف حضرت سدی کی ایک بر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ کا بھی بیان کیا جو کے موظو نہیں ہے تو پھر یہ حدیث موارض ہوگی کہ اس کے ہم بلکہ اس سے زبردس یہ تو اگر اس کو صحیح مان لیا جاہے تو پھر وہ حدیث مقابلے کی ہے اور عضا تساقاتا تو جب دو چیزیں ایک جیسی اون اور اپنس میں مقابلے میں آجائیں تو پھر وہ ساکت ہو جاتی ہیں پھر ہی بھی مطلب کیا بنا کہ حضرت سدی کی ایک بر ردی اللہ تعالیٰ کا درجہ اپنی جگہ افضلل بشر بادد مبیالِ مُسلام وہ برکرار رہا اور مولا علی چوتے نمبر پر رہے وہ حضرت سدی کی ایک بر سے پہلے ان کے لیے ایریہ جو بنایا جاہا ہے وہ چیز جو ہے وہ ساکت ہو گئی اور اس کا کوئی وجود نہیں ہے یہ لفظ سنو تکدیرے فرزے سیحت اگر اس کی سیحت کو فرز کر لیا جاہا ہے جیسے کہ فرز کرو کیا برات ہے یا فرز کرو اب رمضان کا بہینہ ہے تو فرز تو کیا رہا سکتا ہے تکدیرے محز کے طور پر فرز کرو تو کہتا فرز کرو یہ روایت جو انہوں نے بیان کی ہے فرز کرو یہ گڑیو نہیں تو پھر کہتا ہے تو پھر کہتا ہے موارض ہے تو جب کوئی حدیث اس کا کوئی موارض آ جائے اور وہ موارض ہو جائے تو اسے بھی پھر دریل نہیں بنائے جا سکتا چوکہ وہ ساکت ہو گئی ہے تو یہ اس کا موارض کون ہے کہتے ہیں با روایت دیگر کہ عزیمی روایت فل جملہ بیترست وہ روایت اس روایت سے فل جملہ بیتر ہے یعنی پوری میں یار پہ تو وہ بھی نہیں اوٹرتی لیکن اس سے فل جملہ وہ بیتر ہے یہ ماہز گڑی ہوئی ہے اور وہ اس سے فل جملہ بیتر ہے وہ کیا ہے وہ ہوا ماہ روش شافیی ہو امام شافی رحمت اللہ لے بے اسنادہی إلى نبی صل اللہ علیہ وسلم اپنی سنت سے بیان کی رسولی عکرم صل اللہ علیہ وسلم کی ذات تک سنت کے ساتھ وہ کیا عالفاظ ہے کہ نبی عکرم صل اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ارشاد فرمایا کل تو آنا وابو بکر واؤمر وعالی رضی اللہ وطال عنهم بینہ يدہ اللہ قبل ان یخلو کا آدما بی الفیامن کہ حضرت آدم علیہ سلام کی تخلیق سے ایک ہزار سال پہلے میں یعنی میرا نور اور میرے چاروں یاروں کا نور اللہ کے سامنے موجود تھا کن تو آنا وابو بکر واؤمر واؤسمان وعالی رضی اللہ وطال عنهم بینہ يدہ اللہ قبل ان یخلو کا آدما بی الفیامن آگے فلم خالا اور یہ آدم علیہ سلام کی تخلیق ہوئی اور اس کے بعد پھر آگے جو ہے نور منتقل کیا گیا اس کو پیش کر کے عزرت شابدو رزیز محدس دل وی رحمت اللہ نے کہا کہ پھر اگر اس کو صحیح فرض کیا جائے تو یہ معارض ہے اس حدیث سے اس کے ساتھ جب تا روز آ جائے گا اور وہ حدیث جباج میں بھی پڑی ہے کہ اس سے پھر جملہ بیتر ہے سند میں تو اس بنیاد پر اب یہ دونوں حدیثے جب اپس میں معارض ہو جائیں گی تو مطلب ہے کسی کو بھی دلیل نہیں برایا جائے گا تا روز کی بنیاد پر دونوں حدیثے کینسل ہو جائیں گی ساکت ہو جائیں گی تو جب ساکت ہو جائیں گی تو پھر جس وجہ سے عزرت سیدی کیکبر رضی اللہ تعالو کے رتبے کو آلی رضی اللہ تعالو کے رتبے کو اوپر شو کیا جا رہا تھا وہ حدیثی جب کینسل ہو گئی تو پھر افضل البشر باید از امبیاء علیم اسلام حضرت سیدی کیکبر رضی اللہ تعالو کا لقب بھی باکی رہا اور حقیقت میں بھی یہی چیز باکی رہی کہ رتبہ مولا آلی رضی اللہ تعالو سے شیخین کریمین کا بالخصوص حضرت سیدی کیکبر رضی اللہ تعالو کا بولند ہے تو اس طرح شاہ عبدالعزیز معدس دیل وی رحمت علالہ آشے کتنا پہلے یہ سب چیزیں بیان کر چکے تھے اور دیگر آئیمہ اس کی توسیق کر چکے تھے کہ حضرت سیدی کیکبر رضی اللہ تعالو کہ افضل البشر ہونے کا باید از امبیاء علیم اسلام مطلب یہ ہے کہ وہ رتبے میں باقی سیحابہ سے مولا آلی رضی اللہ تعالو سے ان کی شان وراء ہے اور یہ جو ہم بات کر رہے مولا آلی اس کے اندر داخل ہیں نہ یہ کہ مولا آلی اس لسٹ میں نہیں ہیں اور پھر یہ بات میں بڑی قبل غور ہے یعنی مطلقا جو روایت اب بات میں بیان کی امام شافی رحمت علالہ والی جس میں بسرن مراد ہے لفظ ہے کن تو آنا مراد ہوں گی جن کو لفظِ نور سے میں نے تابیر کیا تو وہاں آگے جو لفظ بولے ہیں ارفان شانے یہ مزید اس کے اپنے قابل اتراض لفظ ہیں یعنی وہ جو روایت شافی رحمت علالہ ہے اس کو بیان کر کے بھی وہ اتراضات پیدا نہیں کیے دا سکتے جو ارفان شانے اس گڑی ہوئی بات پر پھر اپنے جملے کے ذریعے آگے امبیال مسلم کے لیہاں سے مزید جو توہین کے پیلوں دکال لے کی کوشش کیا ہے اور اپنے جملے گڑ کر وہاں جو اتب سرا کیا ہے کہ ابول بشر وہ بات میں ہیں اور یہ ان سے بھی پہلے ہیں اور یعنی یہ چیزیں اخذ کرنا عدیس سے ہٹ کر اپنے لبزوں میں یہ مزید گمراہی ہے اور سات اسی سے ملتا جھلتا ایک پرانا اس کا گفتگو کا حصہ جس میں یہ ہے کہ حضرت صیدی کاکمر ردی اللہ تعالحو کو افضل ماننے کی میری مجبوری وہ مولالی ردی اللہ تعالحو کا فرمان ہے جو انہوں نے کہا کہ مجھ پر جو کسی کو مجھے جو حضرت صیدی کاکمر ردی اللہ تعالحو کو پر فضیلت دے میں اس کو اسی کوڑے ماروں گا تو مجھے مجبوری یہ ہے جو میں افضل مانتا ہوں حضرت صیدی کاکمر کو یہ بات بھی قابل اتراز ہے مومن کوئی بھی اس پر جو لازم ہے کہ وہ حضرت صیدی کاکمر ردی اللہ تعالحو کو افضل ماننے تو سب سے پہلے مومن کو مجبوری اللہ کے حکم کی ہے یاب اللہ والمومنون اللہ با بکر جو بخاری میں ہے جو مسلم میں ہے اس کے بعد مومن کو مجبوری ذاتِ رسولﷺ کی ہے جو کہ مقدم کیا ہے حضرت صیدی کاکمر ردی اللہ تعالحو کو اللہ نے بڑا مرتبا دیا ہے اللہ نے اور اس کو بیان کیا ہے رسولﷺ نے حضرت علی ردی اللہ تعالحو کہ اس فرمان کبھی بڑا مرتبا ہے کہ جس میں وہ کہتے جس نے مجھے حضرت صیدی کاکمر ردی اللہ تعالحو پر فضیلت دیمہ اس کو 80 کوڑے ماروں گا لیکن یہ اس کول کی جو سقاحت ہے وہ ساری اس لیے ہے کہ پہلے اللہ اور اس کے رسولﷺ کے فرمان آ چکے ان کی وجہ سے پھر اس کی بھی ویلیو ہے اور اس کا عدار انی فرامین پر ہے تو یہ کہنا کہ مجھے صرف علی کی مجبوری ہے اور میں بالکل نہ مانتا تو مطلب یہ بنا کہ پھر یہ معالی کا حکم اللہ کی حکم سے زیادہ مانتے یا معالی کا حکم اللہ کی رسولﷺ کے حکم سے زیادہ مانتے حالا کہ وہ ان کا حکم ماننا لازم ہے مگر درجہ بہدرجہ بعد میں آ کر سب سے پہلے فرمان اللہ تعالح کا ہے اور اللہ تعالح کے رسولﷺ کا ہے شریعت ان کی ہے اور اس کے بعد پھر اس شریعت کا مختلف زبان اسے ازہار ہوتا ہے فرمان علی کم بھی سنطی و سنطل خلفائر راشدین کہ دوجبر میری سنط بھی لازم ہے میرے خلفائر کی سنط بھی لازم ہے تو وہ جا کے معاملہ باد میں ہے تو اس طرح یہ کئی کیسم کی پیدر پہ گمراہیں کیا یہ شخص جو ہے وہ مرتقب ہو رہا ہے اب یہاں جو اختصار کے ساتھ اس پر میں نے تبسرا کیا میں این آخری علفاز میں تمام خطبا کو علماء کو مفتیانِ قرام کو پیرانِ تریکت کو متوجے کرنا چاہتا ہوں کہ میں بار بار یہ چیز بیان کر رہا ہوں اپنے اسلاف کی کوئی بھی دیحان نہیں دے رہا جس میں مقتوبات شریف کی اندر حضرت مجرد دلفسانی رحمت اللہ آپ نے جلد نمبر 2 کے اندر صفحا چیاسی پے دفتر دوم میں یہ لکا کہ آہلِ بیتِ اتحار ردی اللہ تعالیم کی محبت کے قبول ہونے کی جو شرطیں ہیں اور اقیدے کی جو شرایت ہیں اس میں لکا کہ اگر کسے محبتِ امیر را استکلالا اختیار کناد وحبِ حضرتِ پیغمبر ردی اللہ علیہ وسلم را درہ مدخل نہ دہد از مبس خارج اس وقابلِ مخاطبت نہ غرزِ عبطالِ دین اس وحد میں شریف میخاہد کے بیت وصوط حضرتِ پیغمبر علیہِ وعالِ علیہِ اسرات و السلام راہِ اختیار کناد محمد بعلی گرایت وہو اینل کفری وہا مہدو زندقہ وعالی از وی بیزارست واز قردارِ ہوں در آزار یہ تین لائنیں تقریبا ہیں یہ بار بار میں پیش کر را ہوں اور اس کی طرف توجہ کا طلبگار ہوں یہ ایک ایک بات جواب دینے کی بجائے یا اس سے جو فساد لازم آرہا ہے اس کا دروازہ بند کرنے کی بجائے اصل یہ جو اسور بتایا تھا و جدساب نے اور دوسری جگہ آلہ حضرتِ رحمت اللہ لے نے اس اسور کی خلاف رزی کرنے والوں جتنے بھی ہیں صرف ایک ارفانشاہ نہیں بہت سے پیر بہت سے مولوی یہ اس صوبے کے اس اسول سے بغاوت کر گئے ہیں جو سنی ہونے کا اسول ہے تو اس پر ان سب کا محاصبہ ہونا چاہئے وہ اسول کیا ہے اب یہ جو کلی پیس کے ذریعی آپ کو یہ بھی پتا چلے گا کون ان اسولوں سے تکرا رہا ہے مجدساب نے یہ کہا تھا کہ اگر کوئی بندہ حضرتِ مولا علی ردی اللہ تعالیٰ کی محبت کو مستقلن مانے اور حضرتِ محمدِ مستفاہﷺ کو اس میں دخل نہ دے وہ بندہ بہت سے خارج ہے وہ مو لگانے کے قابل نہیں اس کی غرز دین کو باتل کرنا ہے اور اس کی غرز شریعت کو منحدم کرنا ہے وہ چاہتا ہے کہ رسولِ پاکﷺ سی وصاتت کے بغیر کوئی راہ نکالے اور رسولِ پاکﷺ سے مولا علی کی طرف آجائے یہ لیے سرکار کو چھوڑ کے علیدہ رستے میں وہو آین قفر اور یوں مانناس آین قفر ہے مولا علی ردی اللہ تعالیٰ اور محض زندیکیت ہے اور علی اس سے بیزار ہیں اس کردار سے ان کو تقلیف ہے کہ کوئی ان کو سرکار کے مقابلے میں مستقلا رکھ کر مانے اب یہ جو کلپ ہے دو نوروں والا یہ طریقہ ہے مستقل ماننے کا یعنی ان کو ایک علیدہ حیث دینہ جس میں سرکار کا کوئی دخل نہ ہو اب وہ قیل سکتا ہے وہ تو مستقل ایک شخصیت ہے ایک نور تھے وہ تو سرکار کے موتاجی نہیں ہیں ان کے ذریعے خود رب تک پہنچا جا سکتا ہے اور اس طرح ماننے کو مجدہ صاحب نے کہا یہ زندیکیت ہے مولا علی ردی اللہ تعالیٰ کو یوں ماننا اور یہ محض قفر ہے کہ انہیں مستقل سمجھنا اس میں ان کی بڑی شان ہے بڑی شان ہے مگر سب کچھ سرکار کے وصیلے سے ہے سب کچھ رسولہ پاکس و سلم کے صدقے سے ہے یہ جو استقلالن والا پہلو ہے جس کو مجدہ صاحب ان اس وقت نوٹ کیا تھا کہ جو ان کے لحاظ سے یہ زین میں لاتے ہیں یا ایسا تصور دیتے ہیں یا ایسی تقریریں کرتے ہیں آپ انفرما یہ شریعت کو منہدم کرنا چاہتے ہیں غرزے و ابطال دینست یہ کوئی محبت عالِ بیت نہیں ہے مجدہ صاحب نے کہ یہ دین کو باتل کرنے والی باتیں ابطال دینست اور عالہ حضرت فادل بریلوی رحمت علالہ نے یا المستقد کی شرا مستند میں یہ بتایا کہ لئی صحب صحابت علی زواتحم ولا حب و آہل البیت علی فوسیم کہ صحابا اور آہل البیت ردی اللہ تعالیٰ نومے سے کسی ایک کی محبت بھی ان کی زوات کی وجہ سے نہیں ہے بلکہ سرورے قائنات سل اللہ سلم کی وجہ سے ہے بالحب و ہم جبین لی وصلاتحم بے رسول اللہ سل اللہ لی وصلم یا ان عصولوں کی خلاورزی ہو رہی ہے اور خلاورزی کر کے اسے حبی علی بیت کہا جا رہا ہے جبکہ ہمارے وزرگوں نے کہا وہ محبت علی بیت نہیں وہ عدمی شریعت ہے وہ ابتال لی دین ہے اس سے دین پورا باتل کیا جا رہا ہے اس بنیاد پر یعنی دین پر حملہ ہو رہا ہے ان تریکوں سے جو یہ تفضیلی تقریریں جس طرح کی کر رہے ہیں خوافو پیروں یا خطیبوں یا مفتیوں وہ اس طرح کی تقریروں کے ذریعے مجدد صاحب کے بقول دین پی حملہ کر رہے ہیں اور دین کو باتل کرنا ان کا بقصد ہے اور یہ دونوں ہستینا مجددین ان کے دونوں حوالے میں بار بار پیش کر رہا ہوں لوگ کوشتے ہیں کیوں ان کے بیشے پڑے ہو بھی ہو ان کا جرم کیا ہے وہ تمحبت علی بیت کی بات کر رہے ہیں تو یہ مجدد صاحب نے بتایا جرم ان کا یہ وہ دین باتل کرنا چاہتے ہیں عدمی شریعت ان کا جرم ہے کیوں کہ وہ اس طرح مان رہے ہیں اگر چے بات مولا علی ردی اللہ تعالی کی کرتے ہیں لیکن استکلالا ماننے کی بنیاد پر یہ جو ساری تقریر اس بیس میں جاتی ہیں اور دوسرا لیس حب اس سہابات علی زوات ام ولا حب و آل عل بیت علی انفوس ام یہ اس کی مخالفت کرنے کی بنیاد پر اس اسول کو چھوڑنے کی بنیاد پر یہ ایک دورہ کہ صرف محبت علی بیت قبول نہیں اور نقصان بھی کوئی نہ ہو بندہ بری ہو گیا اچھے عمل کا فیدا نہیں میلا لیکن نقصان بھی نہیں ہوا جس درگوں نے کا نقصان اتنا ہے کہ پوری شریعت کو منحدم کرنے والی یہ کشیں کر رہے ہیں جس کے سہ علی از وی بیزار است مولالی خوش نہیں ہے ان سے وہ بیزار ہیں اور ان کے قردار سے در آزار انہیں تقریف ہو رہی ہے کہ میں تو سرکار کا ایک غلام جو بقاول ان کے جو روافز کی کتابوں میں لکھا انہوں نے کہ مولالی نے کہا نابدم من عبید محمدﷺ حضرتہ محمدﷺ کے غلاموں میں میں ان کا ایک غلاموں تو یہ ان کی شان ہے اور یہ پاٹنر بنا رہے ہیں ان کو اور پاٹنر بنانے والے ہی وہ تھے جن انہوں نے کہا تھا کہ فرشتے سے غلطی ہو گئی تھی اور واحی مولالی ردی اللہ تعالیٰ تھی تو پھر غلطی سے چلے گئے یہ وہ غنوب ہے کہ جس کی بیس پھر اس طوار کی جاتی اور آگے یہ لوگ بتا رہے ہیں تو یہ ضروری تھا اس فتنے کا اس لحاظ سے بھی بروقت جواب دینہ جو بندہ نا چیز نے اختیصار کے ساتھ اس جومے کے وقت کے مناسبت سے آپ کے سامنے پیش کر دیا اور میں اس موضوع کے لحاظ سے یہ کہنا چاہتا ہوں آئے کچھ عظمت اور نوار کی باتیں کریں کیایار کی باتیں کریں گر تمہیں مطلوب ہے گر تمہیں مطلوب ہے ظل میں رفض کا خاتمہ گر تمہیں مطلوب ہے ظل میں رفض کا خاتمہ بعد از نبوت افضل و مختار کی باتیں کریں انشاء اللہ اطوار کے دن جامع جلالیہ رضویہ مضرولی سلام میں سنی کانفرنس کی تیاریوں کے سلسلہ میں پورے دن کا تنزیمی پرگرام ہو رہا ہے جس میں امرے فوز علاقہ بھی اجلاس ہے سالانہ مریدین کارکنان سب کو داوت دی گئی ہے میں لائی ویس لیے یہ کہہ رہا ہوں گاگر کسی کو داوت نہیں میلی تو میرے اس علان کو داوت سمجھیں اور چونکہ بہت بڑی زمداری ہے انیس فروری کو جو منار پاکستان پر ہم انشاء اللہ سنی کانفرنس بنقر کریں گے تو اس سلسلے میں انتضامات تشیر اور دیگر تمام معاملات کے لیے یہ کنوینشن قوة اسلام بائیس کو اتوار والدن جائمہ جلالیہ میں منقد کیا جا رہا ہے جس کا پہلا حصہ سبو پہلی نشیست اٹھ بڑی سے شروع ہوگی جو نماز زور تک برقرار رہے گی جاری رہے گی زور کی نماز کے بعد دوسری نشیست ہوگی اثر کی نماز تک تو تمام احباب شرقت کریں اللہ تعالیٰ ہم سب کہامیوں ناصر ہو واخر داواجہ ان الحمدلہ اللہ رب العالمی الحمدلہ اللہ عالمی نولاکمت المتاقین وسلام علیہ الرسول ہے کریم اس تغفر اللہ لا علیہ اللہ وحدہ ولا شریقہ لہاں لہاں لہاں لہاں لہاں الحمد وهو علاہ كل شئیم قدیر اللہ مئننا عوز بیکن منظوال نیمتی کا تحفو لہاں فیتی کا وفجات نکمتی کا جمیر ساخاتی کا اللہ مبارک لہاں لہاں فیر ووری کلیہ	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v62vnhxRy2E", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCTA208fPy9IexXsllIpkbUA	The Haunting of Annie Laurie and the Hoyt Family: Part 1 #ghost #romega #hauntedhouse #deepsouth	This video was filmed on location at my mother’s house in Rome, Ga. Over the years, many stories have been told around the relationships of people in the deep south. Stories like “Steel Magnolias” and “Divine Secrets of the Ya-Ya Sisterhood” tell stories of the long friendships of women in small southern towns. My mother, like the women in the stories and women all across the deep south, has a group of female friends that she too grew up with; women that have spent their entire lives together as friends. As a child, I called most of my friend’s parents by their married names but with this particular group of women, they were always known to me by their first names (and that’s a big deal in the deep south). After all, it takes a village to raise a child and in small southern towns, the deep rooted bonds of women plays a huge role in the raising of their children. Beth Paulson is one of these ladies. I told y’all long ago, my mama told me my first ghost story as a small child when she told me about the Grey Man of South Carolina. Well, Beth told me my second. And her story is one I have never forgotten. It is a privilege and an honor to have Beth and her family on our YouTube channel to tell this incredible story. This story will be told in many parts as it has affected many people in and outside of the Hoyt family. .The grave of Annie Laurie: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/18388400/annie-laurie_hamilton-hoyt First Lady: Ellen Axson Wilson https://www.northwestgeorgianews.com/rome/lifestyles/rome_life/a-lady-s-legacy-descendants-of-ellen-axson-wilson-delighted/article_a58fadf6-24ad-11e4-8d0c-0017a43b2370.html First Lady: Ellen Axson Wilson grave information: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2459/ellen-louise-wilson Information on Hoyt Hill (the location of Annie Laurie/ Beth’s house): https://tolestemple.com/neighborhood/hoyt-hill-river/ The story of the Grey Man: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ke2yttGE9Ig&list=PLc7S3wh_USRLLd4V5bB7waNi6gjRqzGzN More Esoteric Atlanta videos on Rome, Georgia: “All Roads Lead to Rome” -Satanism on Berry Colege: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3g5rthBlF5o&list=PLc7S3wh_USRInDwZAxginlGetEbfihFsw -Haunted Jackson Hill: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NHTyacrgmpY&list=PLc7S3wh_USRInDwZAxginlGetEbfihFsw&index=2 -Miss Peggy, the most beloved madam of Rome, Ga: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9iE73BvRWm8&list=PLc7S3wh_USRInDwZAxginlGetEbfihFsw&index=3 -Story Time: I get it from my mama: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PIdVKT40NsM&list=PLc7S3wh_USRInDwZAxginlGetEbfihFsw&index=4 More on Rome, Georgia: https://romegeorgia.org Want to support the channel: https://www.patreon.com/user?u=38072021 Want to tip the channel: Venmo: @Brice-Watson-3 To follow Esoteric Atlanta on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/esoteric_atlanta/ To follow Brice Elizabeth on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/briceyogashtanga/ To follow Esoteric Atlanta on Twitter: https://twitter.com/esotericatlanta For Business: esotericatlanta@gmail.com	[ "#ghost", "#truecrime", "#murder", "#urbanlegends", "#ghoststories", "#georiga", "#georgiaonmymind", "#deepsouth", "#hauntedhouse", "#hauntedsouth", "#mysteries", "#murdermysteries", "#myth", "#atlanta", "#savannah", "#esoteric", "#truestories", "#fiction", "#romega", "#dirtysouth", "#southernwomen" ]	2020-09-12T00:00:11	2024-02-07T16:59:46	1,733	v6suHQnkrmE	In 1989, the movie Still Magnolias hit theaters all across the nation. This movie has now become a classic. It's a story of women in the South and the Deep South in a small town. It's a story of their lives and their relationship with each other. But as any person who grew up in the Deep South can tell you, this story or the concept of this story is far from fiction. In fact, my mother, just like mothers all over the Deep South, had a group of women that she has spent most of her life with. Now here in the Deep South, manners are very important. We say yes ma'am and no sir, we put our napkins in our lap. And growing up for me with my friends' parents, I always refer to them by their married names. However, with this particular group of women, not once did I ever refer to them by their married names. I always called them by their first names. And they do say that it is a village that raises a child. The women that my mother was close to, the women that she had spent most of her life with, were a huge and significant part of my childhood. These women are women that I trust, just as I trust my own mother. I told you in a prior video about my family's heritage in the low country of South Carolina. My mother's family, the Bryces, where I get my name from, were doctors. They've been doctors for generations. Well, my grandfather was recruited first to Atlanta and then to a small town called Rome, right outside of Atlanta. My mother was five years old when they moved to Rome. This was around the time that she met these women, who were also at that time around the age of five as well. And as I've mentioned in previous videos, even though the South is known as the Bible Belt, even though we are a very evangelical and Christian area, we're also an area of magic, of folklore. We're also an area of ghost. Most people I know, including myself, have had many experiences with ghosts or hauntings. I told you in a previous video, my mother was the first person to tell me my first ghost story, and that was the story of the Gray Man of South Carolina. Well, Beth was the second person to tell me a ghost story when I was a child. Only the story that Beth told me, and then eventually her children shared their experiences as well, deeply affected me. In fact, the story stayed with me all of my life, something I always remembered. And it is my honor and privilege to have Beth on this channel today for part one of the story of Annie Laurie. You see, in my opinion, the story of Annie Laurie Hoyt is one of great significance. There is a lot of evidence, which we'll see in part two, of Annie Laurie's existence. Annie Laurie's story is also not just a story of a ghost, but a story of the human spirit and the resilience of an 18-year-old girl who just wanted to live her life. But before we go any further, please remember to hit that subscribe button and go ahead and give this video a like. Now, if you hit the bell, you will be notified for part two when it drops. Welcome to Esoteric Atlanta. My name is Bryce, and today we're going to talk about Annie Laurie and the Hoyt family. Have you two known each other, been friends? Well, since we were five. We were fifty-five. Beth, I knew her as Beth Hoyt. Now she's Beth Balsam. Beth, when I moved to Rome at age five, we went to the club. I told you about the club. That was the one place that you went to swim in the swim pool. And we were swimming, and I came. Mama, mama, I met a good friend. And her name is Beth, and guess what? What? That we figured out about each other. We had the same birthday. Yes, we were happy. April 21st. Yes, we won't tell the year, but I figured out. So we need to tell the year. So we have been friends since then, and still loving and adoring each other. Very proud to be a fourth generation Roman. My family came here by way of Colonel Wade S. Cochran. He came from Abbeyville, South Carolina. Back in, I believe it was 1848, came to Rome. He was a very rich railroad tycoon, entrepreneur, owned some steamboats. And then in 1867, his daughter, Anna, was to marry Robert Hoyt, who was a up and coming druggist in the town. And as a wedding gift to Anna and Robert, he had a beautiful southern home built for them. That is the home that I grew up in, the home that was in the Hoyt family since 1867. At the same time, he himself planted the magnolia tree that grew to be a huge tree, one of the biggest magnolia trees in Georgia. The house was named Nemophila, which is a Greek word meaning love of nature. And it's also the name of a very small, beautiful blue and white flower, that trail. So they gave the home the name. When the house was built, the front of the house faced the river. And that is so they could sit on the front porch and watch the steamboats go by, because at that time, steamboats were all the rage. It was later converted to change the front of the house to face Broad Street, because that was the big street at the time. So they actually switched the whole house to make the back of the house face the river the front faced Broad Street. There was a big fire, but the rest of the house was rebuilt and was brought back basically to its glory. There was also a separate kitchen that was away from the house, which was common in those days, and also a barn for the horses, which of course by the time I was born, the kitchen and barn no longer existed. So Anna and Robert had six children, one of whom was my grandfather, Wade Hoyt Sr. and one was Annie Laurie, who we will learn about a little bit later. Robert passed away at a fairly young age and left Anna with the six children to raise, and she did the best she could. She sold off some land, and the children all lived there until they... some died young, unfortunately, which happened back then, some moved away. Wade Sr., my grandfather, lived with her and then he married Bertha Clemens and they lived in the home. They had two children. One was Elizabeth, my namesake, and one was my father, Wade Hoyt, Jr. An interesting side note is Wade Sr., my grandfather, was a first cousin of Ellen Louise Axon, who became the wife of President Woodrow Wilson. And there are many, many letters between my grandfather and President Wilson, and those have all been donated to Princeton University in Princeton, New Jersey, but they are very, very interesting, and even as a young girl, I thought that was just really cool. When Ellen Axon Wilson passed away, my grandfather was in charge of a funeral and he met the train from Washington, DC and escorted the casket to the church and later to Myrtle Hill, where she was buried. So we are very proud of the fact that we do have a first lady in our family. So my father, Wade Hoyt, Jr., married my mother, Eleanor Barnett, and they resided in the home as well. They did live with my grandmother, who was still alive at that time, Anna. They had four children. They had Wade, twins, Nat and Bob, and me. And we grew up in the home as well. I was about three years old, according to my parents. I don't remember a whole lot about that. When I started talking about my friend, Mary Beth, who lived in my mirror and came to visit me at night, they assumed I had an imaginary friend because that was not unusual. You have an imaginary friend. They thought it was kind of cute. Then I began to tell them things about her, that she died at age 18, that she had pneumonia, that she died in the home, things that I probably would not have known at that early age. But they still thought maybe I had just made it up. I was just telling stories. They didn't think a whole lot about it until I just kept on. After a while, I remember they started to get worried. I even remember them taking to the pediatrician, talking to him. He said, well, maybe she's just making up friends because her older brothers are at school and she is bored and needs to make up stories. But after a while, my father, he became a little concerned and he actually got out our family history and started looking it up and discovered that his aunt, Annie Laurie, who I named Mary Beth because I liked the name, I was little, I thought Mary Beth was a cute name, but her name was actually Annie Laurie. She actually did die at 18 of pneumonia in the house. At that point, my parents were, as I said, a little freaking out because they were like, how did you know this? How did you know this? And I said, I don't know. She comes to me in my mirror and I guess she tells me these things. I don't know. And then there was a full-length mirror with a sliding door and if you opened that door, there was one of only two accesses to the attic which no one had ever been in the attic since it was built. And I said, she appears to me in the mirror. She has a long white gown, she has long hair and she talks to me. Well, needless to say, that caused a little bit of concern too. My parents kept insisting they'd never seen a ghost. They'd never heard of a ghost. They didn't know anything about a ghost. But as time went on, they began to talk about things that maybe they had heard and maybe they didn't realize. My mother especially was like, well, remember that time when we heard this and that and my father still was like, I don't believe it, I don't believe it. But I just kept talking about it and the older I got, the more stories I had to tell about as I knew then, Annie Laurie. And I was really excited to find out she was actually related to me. She was actually, you know, in my family. And the interesting thing about that is she was actually a very accomplished painter. And there were many paintings hanging throughout our home that Annie Laurie had done. All through the hallway, all through the living room. Of course, she died so young she didn't get to, you know, become famous, but I think she would have. The paintings were beautiful. But my brothers actually had experiences also with her that they didn't want to talk about until later. But they finally admitted there were times when they heard talking. They heard actually parties going on. They would come home late at night. My house was, you had to go down a long hallway to get to our bedrooms, which is the oldest part of the house. They would come down the long hallways and would actually hear voices, music. They were teenagers when they finally admitted that that was a little bit scary, a little bit creepy. And I will tell a really funny, quick story. One weekend, my brothers were at University of Tennessee and one of my brothers, Nat, brought home a good, good friend. My other brother, Bob, stayed there. He had to catch up on work. But Nat brought home a friend. They were sleeping in their bedroom between beds. The next morning, the friend is white as a sheet. He comes out, he's like, oh my gosh, there was a white vision leaning over my bed staring at me. It scared me to death. I didn't know who it was. I didn't know what was happening. And me, I think I was 13 or 16, I said, that's Annie Glory. She knew you weren't Bob, so she's looking to see who you were. And then he was freaked out. He was like, oh my gosh. So as time went on, more things happened in the house that it was hard to ignore. That Annie Glory was definitely a presence in our home. One of the more interesting things I thought was, my parents had a very old, old, old, long bookcase in the hallway which had the glass louver doors, which I guess that was the style back in those days. As we went exploring into the books, we found a very slim novel that was given to Annie Glory on her 12th birthday by my great-grandmother, Anna. And it was inscribed in the front of the book to Annie Glory, Mary Christmas from Dada, that she was called Dada. So Annie Glory's book was very precious to me. And I made sure I put it back in the same place every time I took it out, put it right back in that bookcase. The interesting thing about that book is it would move around. Sometimes we'd find it in the living room on the table. Sometimes we'd find it on top of the bookcase. Sometimes we'd find it in the dining room. It moved around, and even my parents could not really explain how that might happen. Of course they'd ask me, did you move that book? I didn't know. Annie Glory's moving that book. So we kept that book very dear and very close to us. I mean, I have so many stories about things that she, how she communicated to me. It was, I would be walking down that long hallway at our house, and I would feel her behind me. And I could turn around, and she always appeared as the same long white gown, long hair, an 18-year-old who passed away way too early, which is what I believe kept her in that house. She was going to be an aspiring artist. She was supposed to go to New York, and of course never got to fulfill those dreams. So I think she reached out to me because I was young and accepting, and I just felt like she was a part of me. I wasn't the only one, or my family, the only one who felt her presence. I had friends come over and spend the night. One particular friend who was one of my best friends, we were, I don't know, eight years old, maybe. And we spent the night in my room, and she was sleeping beside me in her bed. And the middle of the night, she is shaking me. I feel her shaking me, waking me up. And I'm like, what? What is it? She goes, oh my gosh. She goes, did you touch my shoulder and shake me? And I was like, no, I would sound asleep. She said, well, something was shaking me and trying to wake me up. And I thought I saw someone and I said, that was Annie Laurie. She's just checking on you. She's just making sure everything's okay. Well, needless to say, she was a little bit, you know, she was a little bit put off by that, but we had been friends forever and we grew up together. And so she began to accept, okay, if I spend the night with my good friend Beth, I'm probably going to see Annie Laurie or feel her presence at some point. And she was fine with it. We all began to accept her as part of the family and what she was until I moved away. And even after that, even after I graduated college, got married, moved away, I could still come back to my room which my parents had kept very much the same as it was. The mirror was still there. I could still come back to that room. I could sit in front of the mirror and I could talk to Annie Laurie. And she was still there. She was still there. And there were many times where I had friends over and we would... I don't want to call it a seance. That's not what it was. It was a communication. It was a reaching out. We would sit in front of the mirror and just speak to Annie Laurie and she would show us in many ways that she was still with us. And I've gotten lots of stories about that and lots of friends who can verify that. It was a very cool experience. We were scared. We were just happy, excited that she was still there and reaching out to us and communicating to us. So I do have other people who can verify this. So I talked about others who have experienced Annie Laurie's presence. One great example is my husband, Greg, who was very skeptical. Not a big believer in paranormal, if you want to call it that, experiences. But it was very interesting. One night, this has been some years ago, he was in the very front part of the house, the oldest part of the house, big bay window, which was original to the house. And he was painting the room. We were going to have my daughter Keely's bridal shower at that house. And my mother wanted things spruced up a little bit, so Greg volunteered to paint the bay window room. So I wasn't there, I was at home. This was probably 8.30 or 9 o'clock at night. My mother was in the back part of the house, which was the newer part of the house. Greg was up in the front of the house by himself. And he's painting, it's dark, but he's painting in the bay window room. And as he described to me, he began to feel a little tingly feeling, began to feel a little uneasy, wasn't sure why. He was up on a ladder because the ceilings are 15 feet high. And he's up on the ladder and just starts to feel very uneasy. And then starts to hear some rumblings. He can't quite describe what he's hearing, not exactly words, not exactly conversations. But he's hearing things. And he just starts to get very, very uncomfortable. And he said, Beth, I'm telling you at that minute, I got down that ladder, I grabbed that paint bucket, and I got out of there. He said, I told your mom, goodnight, I'm out of here, and he came straight home. And when he got home, he was pale. He was, he told me that story. And I said, I've been telling you all of this time and you didn't want to believe it. And he said, well, I'm not going back there anymore by myself after dark. So I won't be painting any more rooms at dark. So I thought that was pretty funny. I don't know, are you really? I don't believe it. But he became a believer that night. He said, there's someone, or more than someone in that house. So we live in what is called the Bible Belt, which I've spoken a lot about on my channel. I've also spoken about how we have a lot of ghosts here. But I get a lot of questions about people like you and myself and others who've experienced ghost or other paranormal phenomenon. How do you live in a very Christian or evangelical environment and have these experiences? What has this done to your faith, to your beliefs? I believe that we cannot possibly understand everything about the afterlife or where these spirits might go. I'm a very devout Christian and was brought up in the Presbyterian church. I don't have definitive answers about that other than to say, I do believe there are instances in our lives where perhaps someone dear to us may be communicating, may be reaching out, may be, as I said about Annie-Laurie earlier, an unfulfilled life, taken too young, dreams unfulfilled. How do we know that they are not... their spirit is still not there, trying to reach out to us, trying to maybe make us understand that there is a spiritual plane, definitely, where they can coexist with us. Like I said, I'm a very devout Christian but I still can accept that maybe these spirits can coexist. Now, can we help them to reach heaven? Can we help them to reach, you know, another plane where they should be, to be united with God Almighty? I would hope so. I know a lot about Annie-Laurie and my experiences with her and my growing up with her but I would really love for you to hear my daughter, Keely's, stories about Annie-Laurie because she has quite a few to tell and some of them are very, very interesting and she is going to be telling you some really cool stories that you're really going to like and she'll be coming up very soon. So enjoy.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6suHQnkrmE", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC7_X0WkMtkWzaVUKF-PRBNQ	Demo: Infrastructure for Managing, Sharing, and Utilizing Sensitive Data using Hyp... Koshi Ikegawa	Demo: Infrastructure for Managing, Sharing, and Utilizing Sensitive Data using Hyperledger Fabric Private Chaincode Running on Microsoft Azure - Koshi Ikegawa, Hitachi, Ltd. In the World Economic Forum 2019, Data Free Flow with Trust (DFFT) was advocated. Especially for some domains such as medical institutions and governments, where privacy protection is essential, it must handle sensitive data such as healthcare data and personal information. Distributed ledger technologies such as Hyperledger Fabric make it possible to share data among multiple organizations with trust. However, it is not suitable for sensitive data because the distributed ledger discloses stored data to all organizations. Hyperledger Fabric has implemented features such as Channel and Private Data Collection to handle sensitive data. In addition, Hyperledger Fabric Private Chaincode allows transactions and data to be executed in a confidential manner by running chaincode on a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) which is a CPU security feature. However, it requires a special machine with TEE. At the beginning of this presentation, Koshi will introduce OSS distributed ledger technologies, starting with Hyperledger Fabric Private Chaincode. Next, Koshi will introduce one of their use cases and show how to run Fabric Private Chaincode on Microsoft Azure. Sessions Details & Slides (if available): https://sched.co/14H4K Access All Sessions: https://events.linuxfoundation.org/hyperledger-global-forum/program/schedule/ ---- Hyperledger – Open Source Blockchain Technologies Hyperledger is an open source community focused on developing a suite of stable frameworks, tools and libraries for enterprise-grade blockchain deployments. It serves as a neutral home for various distributed ledger frameworks including Hyperledger Besu, Fabric, Sawtooth, Indy, as well as tools like Hyperledger Avalon, Cactus and libraries like Hyperledger Aries, Ursa. Learn more about Hyperledger projects: https://www.hyperledger.org/use Discord: https://discord.gg/rVCn4j7UFd Case Studies: https://www.hyperledger.org/learn/case-studies Training & Certification: https://www.hyperledger.org/learn/training Tutorials: https://www.hyperledger.org/use/tutorials Webinars: https://www.hyperledger.org/learn/webinars Events: https://www.hyperledger.org/events Vendor Directory: https://www.hyperledger.org/use/vendor-directory Subscribe to the Hyperledger Newsletter: https://www.hyperledger.org/newsletter Follow-us on Twitter @Hyperledger Learn about Hyperledger Membership: https://www.hyperledger.org/about/join #Hyperledger #Blockchain License Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)	[ "Hyperledger", "Hyperledger Global Forum", "what is hyperledger", "introduction to hyperledger", "blockchain for business", "blockchain tutorial for beginners", "blockchain tutorial", "blockchain training", "hyperledger blockchain", "hyperledger fabric", "hyperledger in blockchain", "blockchain technology", "what is blockchain", "blockchain explained", "hyperledger", "open source", "open source software", "what is open source", "contributing to open source", "linux", "web3", "blockchain", "bitcoin", "ethereum" ]	2022-10-06T23:55:03	2024-04-18T18:02:10	946	V6HKXHPYhGs	こんにちは、神志池川です。HITACHI Research and Development Groupのフォローズで日本での研究をしています。私はこのお勉強を持っています。今日、私はインフラスタクチャー、マネージング、シェア、使用、センシティブデータを使ってハイパレーチャーファブリックプライブチェーンコードを使ってMicrosoft Azureを紹介します。このプレゼンテーションのコンテンツを紹介します。まず、マーケット値のバッグランドを説明します。バッグランドです。2019年のワールドエコロミックフォームについて、データフリーフローウイズトラストDFFTの実現は、新しいエコロミックの最高のプライオリティです。データフリーフローウイズトラストDFFTの実現は、ブロックチェーンの技術を使用しています。ブロックチェーンの技術は、データとの交換をしているデータのコンテンツを全部のオーリンテンツにおいて、全てのオーリンテンツをおいて、全てのオーリンテンツをおいて、全てのオーリンテンツとの交換、ど segment、全てのオーリンテンツとの交換、DFFTもそのように、新しいエコロミックフォームから的には無標され、様々なものではなぎなのかというか。そしてプロテンシャルなのに取得しているプレゼントを受けられます地域コードのアプリケーションはレッジャーでアクセスしているためのアプリケーションを受けられますそしてオーザライズ・オーザニューサーでクリアの取得を受けられますセクシーボラミアの生 ribsac prestigious弾騎兵なアラクスバイエビキューティングプログラムインダンエリアアンプアンエクレイブスーツがアイスレータイトロンゾアブレ厭ステムザーアーテロジーズ中クリエイブエクレイブスーオンメーマリーザヘリアプロムっくり3ぴゅーサチャースピンてる sgxッアントラストゾーンバジルマシン自身のエンクレープを作っている技術ですファブリックフレープチェーンでインプリメンテーションを使用していますインプリメンテーションはエンクリペットエリアを作っていますエンクレープのプログラムとデータを作っていますファブリックフレープチェーンを作っている技術を作っていますマイクロソフトアジュールを選択するためのファブリックフレープチェーンコードを使用していますバジルマシン自身のエンクレープを使用している技術を作っていますファブリックフレープを作っている技術を作っていますしかしファブリックフレープチェーンコードを使用している技術を作っていますマイクロソフトアジュールを使用している技術を作っている技術を作っていますこのプレゼンテーションのモチベーションを説明しますユースケースを説明しますこのユースケースはマイクロソフトアジュールを使用している技術を作っていますこのユースケースはブログチェーンネットワークの技術を使用していますフォーカスポイントはローゲノムデータは誰にも別の方に行ってません誰いるのがセンシエルの技術ですそのためデータをプロセッサー・オーナーの方がどのように使用していますそして別のオーガナイズのリゼレーションはこの技術のパークとなりますこのユースケースシナリオはデモセレーションのセクションの下に交換していますアクセステムのシステムは、100センシブデータの問題を受けたことがあります。この問題は、アクセステムの詳細なものは、1と2の詳細なものは、この問題は、アクセステムの詳細なものは、アクセステムの詳細なものは、Data exchange secretはファブリックプライベートチェーンコードを使用しています。まず、デモシステムアキテクチュールを説明します。次に、デモシステムアキテクチュールを説明します。私がデモシステムアキテクチュールを説明するために、私たちのモチベーションを実現します。バーチャルマシンは、Microsoft AzureとIntel SGXを設置しています。マシンスペクが、このスライドに映っています。オンリーイーストUS ラケットがDc2S3バーチャルマシンを設置しています。つまり、頭脱脱を受け入れますファブリックシェンセントを使用するためにファブリックブロックチェーンのネットワークが1や2のオーガナイゼリーで支配するために記載するためのオーガナイゼリーがデータストレージに明るく使用していますデータのために中に説明を行ってデータを説明していますチェーンコードはファブリックプライブのチェーンコードを使用しています。ファブリックプライブのチェーンコードを使用しています。ここでシンプリファイトデモシステムをご覧ください。ステッドデータベースのコンテンツをご覧ください。まず、データストレージでゲノムデータのデータストレージを使用しています。次に、ゲノムメタデータのデータのレジュをご覧ください。メタデータのデータの名前は、ゲノムメタデータ、オーナーシップインフォーメーション、ペシェント・コンセント・インフォーメーション、そして、ハッシュバラリューのゲノムデータのデータをご覧ください。次に、ゲノムメタデータのデータをご覧ください。ゲノムメタデータのレジュをご覧ください。ゲノムメタデータのレジュをご覧ください。前回、メタデータのデータでゲノムメタデータのデータをご覧ください。チェーンコードの仕事を行います。チェーンコードの仕事を行います。MSPIDのリクエスターを書き、レジェルに対して説明します。MSPIDは仕事に対してサービスのアイディを使用しています。そしてオーガナイジェルに説明します。そして、ユーザルを使用しています。オーガナイジェル1のドクターのレジェルについて説明します。ドクターを説明します。インボークを説明します。チェーンコードの仕事を行います。仕事を行います。MSPIDのアプローバーそしてデータオーナーのMSPIDは同じです。アプローバーMSPIDのリクエスターを説明します。オーガナイジェル2のドクターはコーナーのリクエスターを説明します。チェーンコードの説明を行います。リクエスターのMSPIDを説明します。レジェルに説明します。クライアントを説明します。レジェルの説明を行います。データアナリザーを説明します。データアナリザーローズ、ラウ・ゲノムデータデータストレージを説明します。クライアントインボークレジェルの説明を行います。チェーンコードの説明を行います。データアナリザーのレジェルに説明します。説明を行います。 finally, I will summarize my presentation. In background and introduction section I explained some background on the market needs and I explained introduction that includes what we are doing with public-private chain code. Next, I explained the motivation for this presentation. Finally, I explained our demonstration system architecture and I explained our chain code and client program installed in our system. We thank all Hyperager public-private chain code community members for their great follow-up and advice. Thank you for your continued support. This is Stradomark Information. This is the end-of-page Thank you for listening to my presentation. How... Sorry, please more allowed to read both. How deploy... Yes, public-private chain code is can create container external chain code container for fabric. We can create chain code and deploy chain code same traditional fabric chain code. We can deploy public-private chain code same same technology traditional fabric chain code. Sorry, thank you. Thank you. Thank you for listening to my presentation.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6HKXHPYhGs", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCCXrcPEvNeFB0SnLdcsRfDg	TESOL TEFL Reviews - Video Testimonial – Adilet	In this TESOL review video, ITTT course graduate Adilet from the Kyrgyz Republic shares his thoughts on taking online TEFL courses with ITTT. He took ITTT's 120-hour online TEFL course and had a great experience with the course. He learned a lot about classroom management, lesson planning and other useful resources for teaching. He recommends ITTT to anyone. Are you ready to live and teach abroad? Click here and get started today: https://www.teflcourse.net/?cu=YTDESCRIPTION	[ "tefl", "tesol", "tefl testimonials", "tesol testimonials", "tefl video", "tesol video", "teaching english abroad", "tefl centers", "tefl scool", "tesol centers", "tesol schools." ]	2020-06-23T01:54:28	2024-02-15T16:23:38	78	v6ni4_70Dqk	Hi everybody, my name is Adelaide. I come from the Kyrgyz Republic. Today I want to share my experience of studying ITTT. I have finished 120-hour TEFL course. It was a great experience for me. I have explored the most effective methods of teaching. I have learned the best techniques about lesson planning and also this course has provided me with really useful resources for teaching. I'm so happy that I chose ITTT. It proved all my expectations. Now I can teach English both in my own country and abroad. I highly recommend this course to those people who want to get a good knowledge of teaching the English language. Thank you!	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6ni4_70Dqk", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC_Q-HdXuWScFretXS7GfEjw	Monday market update 9th April 2018	David talks about the moves in the markets in light of President Trump's softer stance on international trade. Get the latest daily analysis on products such as US30, UK100, Japan225, USD/JPY, EUR/USD, GBP/USD, Crude oil and Gold via our CMC TV playlist. CMC Markets is a global leader in online trading, offering spread betting and Contracts for Difference (“CFDs”). Learn how to spread bet and how to trade CFDs with our variety of educational videos on trading strategies. Trade the financial markets such as currencies, commodities, indices, shares and treasuries. http://www.cmcmarkets.co.uk/ Riskwarning: This video is for general information only and is not intended to provide trading or investment advice or personal recommendations. Any information relating to past performance of an investment does not necessarily guarantee future performance. CMC shall not be responsible for any loss that you incur, either directly or indirectly, arising from any investment based on any information in this video. Please remember spread betting and trading CFDs carries significant risks and may not be suitable for all investors. Losses can exceed your deposits.	[ "indices", "markets", "stocks", "stock market", "charts", "how to", "charting", "currencies", "FX", "GBP", "JPY", "Crude", "Japan", "Dow", "FTSE", "UK100", "CMC Markets", "USD", "Exchange", "Funds", "economy" ]	2018-04-09T12:45:12	2024-04-18T18:19:47	2,297	V6ygcKZ11W8	Hello and welcome to the CMC markets Monday at market webinar update With myself Dave Madden today's date is Monday the 9th of April 2018. The time has just gone 1215 BST for the summertime quarter past 12 UK PM UK time As always with their webinars, I will leave the risk warnings on screen for you to have read through It's all fairly straightforward and it's all for all fairly simple It just will make my compliance department very happy and essentially states anything that is covered in this webinar It are my own personal views and opinions and comments And they're not to be taken as explicit trading or investment advice There's just comments and observations that I am making But while you're having read through those those screens those slides which are on your screen at the moment I'll just quickly talk about what's going on in the financial markets this morning So we've seen a bit of a bounce back in in global equities of the major but traders are for the time being at least cause cautiously optimistic It would seem over the weekend that President Trump is a bit optimistic himself that China will reach a deal It doesn't appear the matter Trump has taken the hard line and it appears that he previously Took the hard line and I was taking taking the more soft for a stance He believes that this isn't going to end in a full-blown trade war He believes that China and the Beijing government will will strike a deal in relation to the thinking of the trading imbalance between United States and China of course we had figures that last week showing America's trade deficit was at a nine and a half year high and Lo and behold the two regions which you had a highest trading deficit was number one China number two the EU So you can kind of see where President Trump is coming from but Mr. Trump does have a history of kind of acting In a quite an aggressive manner as a way of actually Joel they get to get the they get the argument going as we're to get the conversation started And then it kind of often becomes a bit more reasonable of time was on he does like to have you want to give the impression He is a bit unstable and an erratic and volatile and we're seeing that in the financial markets I'm with the time being we are seeing a bit more confidence coming back to the global equities with a major sell-off in US stocks On towards you know in the kind of the end of the session on Friday, and we have seen a bit of a bounce back We're calling the double a few of the points and the S&P of about 29 points Things are looking for any positive for the for the start That's basically the kind of major That's essentially the major news of the last 24 hours 48 hours If you go here take a look on the news and analysis section on our website Which would you be found here on our website scroll over here? We can take a quick look at what's the week ahead every Friday. This is posted up at the end of the week We got posted up talking about one of the one of the other the very different Economic indicators and also corporate stories to keep an eye up for the week ahead It's a good. It's always posted at the end of the trade week That's worth having a quick read through so we can see here the next couple of sessions today and choose They aren't really busy, but Wednesday is probably the busiest day of the week. We have Chinese CPI and PPI coming out This is this is obviously going to be a good Healthometer of how the Chinese economy is doing CPI is It has been rising recently, but PPI at the factory level has been has been dwindling So it could suggest it's actually a bit of a demand There's been a slight demand at the factory level which could lead down the line to a softer people to a softer CPI If you're trading high-grade copper or any of the commodities or mod or mining companies of the Australian dollar keep an eye on that Wednesday morning. We've filled your figures out from Tesco. That's not only going to impact Tesco You also probably see the rest of the British supermarket sector also play your M&S's your Sainsbury's and the likes Wednesday morning We also have UK manufacturing production industrial production and construction output I keep in mind the manufacturing sector in the UK is growing at a slower pace and the service sector in the UK It's growing at a much slower pace than expected and also the construction PMI report last week from the UK actually spoke to contraction territory. So There's another talk that the Bank of England might raise interest rates next month and So far there's some economic indicators recently haven't been to house that that's been called into question So let's see how the figures come in on Wednesday And Wednesday night was even we have the Fed reserve minutes from the from the March meeting when interest rates were hiked by 0.25% meeting expectations That the Fed minutes that gives we give us a more in-depth view upon the Federal Reserve are actually thinking Recently we've heard at the Federal Reserve are following the economic indicators rather than the kind of political talk That's coming out of Washington DC at the moment bearing in mind these minutes were taken before the most recent non-farm payroll figures Where we saw just over 100,000 jobs added in March well below the expected one of this expectation, but keep in mind The previous month's number was realized slightly higher to over 300 to 326,000 So when you out when you amalgamate an average March's numbers and February's numbers looks very positive. In the most recent report unemployment ticked up by 4.1% It's not great, but it's not the end of the world And also average earnings continue to rise. They picked up 2.7% media expectations So the most recent non-farm payrolls report on its own wasn't great But when you average it out with February report, it seems to be okay. It's probably those two months combined an average Apologize those two months combined an average should be in a position should be in a position to actually Average out the actual Those two months combined an average should actually be in line with the previous six months or so or average or so I apologize John in relation to unable to see this to the screen What you should see in our front of you is actually is is a picture of our trading trading trading website I'll put the problem resume, but I but I can but I am Other people you've signed into the webinar appear to be in a position where they're actually also seeing the See the screen as well In relation to Friday's Friday, we have the quarterly numbers first quarter numbers from Wells Fargo JP Morgan And and city group. It's also worth pointing out which I'm which I reference later on an entire video for this screen is Video for this webinar is going to be posted on our website You're posted on our inside section of our website later on. I also will be tweeting it out in relation to What's going on so there are the major highlights of things we need to keep an eye out for in the rest of the rest of the trading week In the rest of the trading week Take a look now at what's going on in terms of the some of the major markets I'll take a look now what's going on in the footsie with hundred So take a look here at the footsie with hundred In the last few last week or so our last 10 days as come off the March load is be pushing higher But quite aggressively in of the past number of sessions We can see here looking at the MacD indicated MacD Instagram's been a steady rise positive momentum So as the markets pushing higher that's being confirmed by the steady increase in positive momentum So what we could be so the the MacD indicator is confirming the upward move We're just about trading in around the fifth day moving average which comes into play in around the seven thousand two hundred mark It's previously active resistance as resistance on a couple of occasions And a couple of occasions We would need to kind of take out that level to actually kind of be more confident the markets in an upward Is regaining ground beyond that keep an eye out for the mid-march high of seven thousand two hundred and fifty six This level here, and if you go north of that keep an eye out for the late February high of seven thousand three hundred and forty And then if you take out that area Then keep an eye on the seven thousand four hundred price because that only is it as big like large the number It's also called size with the turn a moving average and if you go north of that If the markets beyond above this turn the moving average is broadly seen as a positive And if you do get that high we would have retraced a lot of the ground last beginning of the year But if the market can't fail Can't get over it see kept get past seven thousand two hundred And it fails to do that and turn over again We couldn't look to find the support in around the seven thousand one hundred area bit of consolidation there Seven thousand itself is a big psychological number I think us thousand seven thousand the big area to keep an eye for would be the marginal of six thousand eight hundred and thirty nine And of course if you take on that low, I'll be that then a new low for 2018 and we could be like getting back down towards six thousand eight hundred Well, what I'm gonna gonna do as all my Monday market webinars I'll run through the major indices a few a few qualities and few currency pairs all that very popular ones But 30 markets that you haven't but I haven't covered and you want me to cover Please feel free to pick me to type in the chat box and I'll do it So as you can see here the tax hasn't been isn't in a strong as a shape as if I see one hundred notice how this area everyone eleven thousand six hundred ninety two eleven thousand seven hundred is acting as A decent support this region here, but we have seen a fairly consistent series of Lower high so not overly can you know We really would need to be taken out some of the previous highs before you become more confident at the market is Is correcting itself? The markets in pushing higher here for the last week or 10 days That's we confirmed by the steady increase in positive momentum So the momentum is with the buyers and the market is pushing higher if you get north of the tour They moving average comes into play at twelve thousand three hundred and seventy we go north of there keep an eye off for the mid-march high my high merch which comes into play just 12,000 12,000 475 and if you go beyond that look towards the the high in February the late February high of 12,600 and then if you go north of that you could be looking at heading up towards the tour the moving average which comes into play at 12,668 and then if you go beyond that then we can become more confident that the market is actually more Market is going to push on higher from there But if you fail to actually push higher from these areas here of say twelve thousand three hundred seventy We could be looking at finding some support back in around the kind of twelve thousand area It's like a logical number and if you go south of there possibly down towards twelve eleven thousand eight hundred And then if you break this area this would be actually quite a crucial area for the backs Just under eleven thousand seven hundred eleven thousand six hundred ninety two as an actor as a bit of Support on a couple of occasions in recent months if you go north south of this That's that's the markets could be looking at you properly turning over. Let's up yet again I had back down towards summer in around the the lowest of February in or on the lowest of January in around 11,400 11,500 back towards here. I take a look now what's going on in the American markets So the American market like I said, I'm a fairly decent sell-off on Friday. This is this red candle here In relation to the American markets I'm not overly optimistic But as you can see here, there's been a large sell-off and it's been a steady series of Lower highs over the past seven or eight weeks. It's very consistently lower highs here But that being said we're still holding north of the two-day moving average on the Dow Jones And I think the kind of overriding issue is that while we remain north of the two-day moving average The eonic is going to remain a touch more on the optimistic side, you know the pessimistic side that being said if that metric is breached The overall sentiment Would change fairly sharply But as you can see here the market is kind of struggling to push higher So pushing higher from there and there to keep on that for would be the one or day moving average This area here is actually kind of it's converging with the fifth day moving average The area for the one-day moving average comes into play in a 24,000 and let's call it to say 24,800 Notice how the one-day moving average acted as both kind of support and resistance is a bit of consolidation In rather price metric in the middle of last month. If you go north of the whole day moving average Next area to keep on that for would be the March high 25,507 and if you go beyond that keep on that from the late February high of 25,821 Like I said, if you go south of the two-day moving average, which comes into play at 23,554 Then turn your attention to this price area here in from from early april which comes into play in around the 23,400 area in around here I think I'll south of that if we look at then towards the February low of 23,138 and if you go If you break below that Then we'll be creating new lows for 2018 And we could see a fairly decent sell-off. It could be heading back down towards this price area here of around 22,430 ish I'll take a look now at the s&p as a fairly similar looking chart where by we've seen lower highs in the past Five or six weeks, but we've also seen the market hold above the two-day moving average So like I said, we're not looking at the s&p 500, but as you can see it's a fairly similar looking chart to the Dow Jones Lower highs over the past number of weeks. It's failed to kind of really kind of shake off and fully correct The uh the January February sell-off But we're still managing to hold above the two-day moving average And if you can hold off the two-day moving average, we could be looking heading back up towards the testing the recent highs Which come into play Only from black glass. There is a 2672 Because north of that we could be looking heading towards the one-day moving average, which is also converging at the 50 moving average Uh, it just sound just south of 2700 I want to get notice how on a couple occasions We see some exhaust acceleration price actually in around the trade moving average or the one-day moving average rather It didn't quite act as support there, but it got pretty close to it and the complications here as well We saw the market trade south of the complications, but while it was pushing higher But it didn't actually manage on those occasions to actually finish below it So the 2700 area would be Be a wise action to keep an eye out for if you go north of that We could be looking at in this place here in around the 2760 I think on north of that to keep an eye out for the mid-march high of 2800 Once again, if you break south of the two-day moving average, that'll be that'll be quite a that that would be Fairly that would be reason to be bullish So it would reason to be bearish reason to be bearish if you go south of the two-day moving average It could be like you're heading back to the April lows Which coming to play in around the 2553 mark and then south of that and potentially back down towards the February lows 2532 And if you go south of that that'll be creating a new low for 2018 and it could take us back to 2500 Take a look at what's going on in the gold market. Like I said, I've covered the major indices just there I'll take a look at some commodities Gold the two all contracts. I take a look at the big four currency pairs But there are any markets that I hope that I haven't covered yet or I won't be covering as I've just marked out Feel free to just type in the chat box saying that I can ask me to have a look at them So what we can see here in the gold price Broadly speaking of the kind of big picture for the last few months The the mark the gold market has been broadly been pushing higher But recently it's a bit more on the kind of range bound area and And recently with the price of gold it's been broadly kind of edging lower gold has Done fairly well in that it didn't even get it's kind of range bound in say the higher end of the range would be around 1355 the lower end of the range about 13 1305 for the time being Gold is It's hanging above it's 50 50 50 50 moving average which comes into play around 1330 if you can hold north of that That's a possibility. We could look to kind of retest the last last week's high of 1348 and we go north of that We'll be looking towards the kind of late March high Which comes into play at 1350 1356 And also 3056 and then the February high Which comes into play at 1361 and then north of that we've been looking towards the 2018 high of 1366 But gold has been sort of range bound You know, you need to have a size of a break north of 30 to 50 to kind of really get to kind of really kind of Suggest all of this all of this range is sort of 1355 to get a 1305 It's going to be the range if you break south of 1320 We could be looking at back heading back towards the late March lows of around 1306 1305 I think I'll south of that the big psychological number 1300 will then be on the cards and in south of that not too far below that comes into play the tree the moving average at 1294 So the big picture over the last say nine months for the old market That's not too dissimilar chart from Brent, which we're looking at here to WTI Has been a silly in its upward trend, which is which has been for the past nine months The race needs to be coming off the coming off the boil a small bit So you can see here for even if you take a take a look over since since February basically after that sizable correction Higher high higher low higher high higher low. So still within this upward trend here fits in nicely with the upward trend since June 2016. So What we're seeing is we're seeing a bit of a decline in the price of all it's clearly struggled to get north of say the kind of 70 Testic and a 71 region here on Brent. It's grinding a bit lower here As you can see here, there's been a steady decline in possible momentum Swing now to negative momentum. So if we do see the market push lower We potentially see the negative momentum increase for a bit But bearing in mind if there's an upward trend since February which fits in with a wider upward trend Move to the downside and the old market could attract new buyers And this could be just a pause before the next potential move higher for the old markets So we could find some support come into play at the fifth of the moving average this blue line here at 66 90 And also notice how the fifth one of the moving average acts as supportive of resistance on a couple of occasions in the middle of last month That comes to the play not too far away from the 50 moving average that comes at the play at 67 It's about 55 these areas we could potentially see fresh buyers enter the fold because they have acted as supportive resistance in the past also And realizing that it's The trend of the last couple of months has been to the upside combined It fits in nicely with the wider upward trend. And of course, if you go if you do push north of here 71 with the area will be the first kind of portal call to the upside and if you go beyond that keep an eye out for 72 74 A 72 74 is a level that wasn't seen Since november 2014 And obviously if you go north of that would be then be creating fresh multi month of the year highs And that would be that would be quite a bullish indicator Take a look at a wti. Like I said, it's a fairly similar chart Both markets have been in the up and in upward trend since november last year Sorry, since june last year and not at nine months A nine a solid trend for after the past nine months And then if you take a look at a smaller notice, you can see here A wti has been pushing higher here over the last over months granted the sell-off of wti Is a bit more excessive than the sell-off in Brent So if that is you could have pushed below the 50 day moving average We may yet get some support from the 100 day moving average Notice how the markets were the sold-off in february and the sold-off in march They didn't quite get as low as the 100 day moving average So we could we could potentially see some fresh buyers into the fold At 100 day moving average which comes into play at 61 30 And if the market does continue to kind of wider upward trend that has been it We could be looking heading back and forth the 65 region up towards potentially kind of testing the 67 area And if you go north of 67, we would keep an eye on for that would create Multi year highs and we'd be looking towards at 68 69 And 71 and so forth But if the market does happen to continue the sell-off that has been recently If you do have a if you do have a close a daily close below the 100 day moving average We could be looking heading back down towards the the the march lows coming to play here Just north of 60 dollars a barrel and we go south of that We could be like getting back towards the february lows of 58 spot 10 Well, I'm gonna do now is I'll do a few currency pairs At 30 markets, you would like me to any any currency or other markets Commodity of indices that I haven't touched on actually want me to have a look at feel free to do so I'll just remove this The lows here from 22 15 Yes, I feel free to do type in the chat box a 30 markets. You'd like me to have it Take a quick look at So the kind of wider trend over the last number last for quite some time has been quite bullet bullish For the euro versus the u.s. Dollar as you can see it's been a fairly decent upper trend For quite some time higher highs and higher lows recently though. It's been a bit range balanced a bit a bit uninteresting It's really hasn't had the power to get up towards 125 but it's still firmly held north of the Of the merch lows of 121 54 But seeing as we are south of the 50 moving average I could suggest we are because there's been a pressure on the euro. We could be heading south again So while we remain south on the 50 moving average this level here, which comes in play at 123 35 We could be looking at Looking at Move to the downside and if you do move to the downside the near term We could find some support in at once by 22 15 Last week's low if you go south of that, we could be getting back to the apron low of one spot 25 54 and notice how that area coincides with the water day moving average as well. So That's something worth noting. And then if you go south from there, we could be looking heading back towards the the early january high Of 120 spot 92 But like I said, the wider trend for this market has you know over the last over the last Several several months has been very much to the upside. So it's it's more than likely that the wider upward trend will continue So do you manage to re retake the 50 moving average in at 123 spot 121 the spot 23 35 This price came from therefore would be the late march high of one spot 24 76 And then we look at potentially going north of 125 And bearing in mind, we haven't seen these sorts of levels north of 125 We've went High 125s Since 2014. So we will be talking four-year highs should be going north of say 125 60 ish And then of course Hitting four-year highs would of course be a three and a half year highs would of course be quite bullish in itself So like I said, if any markets want to have a look at feel free to shout out the big picture for the pound versus the US dollar is as follows if you troll on a trend line between the lows of march last year The lows of august last year and bring it right through okay There are a few occasions it didn't manage to trade south of that particular trend line, but that trend line has held up for for the past 12 months So anything north of this trend line Is is a which suggests the outlook for the power versus us dollar is positive You can see recently Over the past say five or six weeks the move has has been quite positive In fact If the water the fifth any moving average this blue line here acts as fairly decent support That comes to the play just south of the 140 number So it kind of works out that big psychological number 140 and also coincides with the moving average So the more indicators more kind of support areas that kind of combine together The more importance it holds So the market's pushing higher here the next area to keep an eye out for to the upside Would be the late march high of one spot 42 44 And if you go beyond that up towards 143 and 144 and then these are areas if you go towards 144 You wouldn't have seen that since june 2016 these are levels not seen Since the EU since the UK's EU referendum notice on this. This is the uh, this is the candle with the even the In relation to the the Brexit sell-off If you do happen to move south of 124 I don't think it's necessarily the end of the world for the power versus us honor We couldn't find some support in run the 139 area We found it's been an area for a lot of consolidation and quite frankly as long as we remain north of this Of this trend line I think I think we could see a wider push They could be wider push higher for the power versus us are to continue So we're looking heading back down towards here the support for the trend line We're coming to play in round the kind of one kind of 137 60 area And so if you go south of there, can we looking at heading back down towards In around the kind of 135 area Well, I'm going to do now Just got a question here What are the color groups for? Are you talking about the um, the the lines of the chart? Chris I don't fully understand the question Are you referring to the moving averages or different colors like, you know, the fixity moving averages blue And the water to moving average is in yellow and the turn to moving averages as in red. Is that what you're referring to? If you just want to kind of add on a bit more to that question, I'll have to answer it So that will not take a look at euro sterling On the interface what what is you talk about the trendy platform? I'm afraid Okay, so are you referring to? these I'm not entirely sure what you mean, but I think you know what you mean Are you referring to say This blue line here and this yellow line here and this red line coming up here as I'm referring to Would you please just Will you say where the x is do you mean this x here? I refer to this x here this x In the top right Is this the x you're referring to? If you can just answer the question again, that'd be fantastic The color groups you talk about these color groups along here this one here In relation to those little boxes, I mean when the numbers are flickering here We refer to where the numbers are here one spot 41 11 27 19 one spot 41 40 11 43 is that what you're referring to? I'm afraid I could you be clear, please? I still don't get what you're talking about Anything else you can add Okay, when you say the interface what exactly do you mean the interface? you mean of this When the markets flicker flicker colors This button here the buy button Stop loss take profit estimate a profit. Where are you seeing four little boxes? Okay, Chris. It's a possible for me to If you wouldn't mind typing in your email address I can actually probably contact you afterwards because Because I think this is this is kind of I'm a little bit unsure of what you're talking to I look like whatever I could do is after you finish up the Happily finish up the webinar and if you put in your contact details If you're putting your contact details on to me, I happily get in contact with you If that's okay with you or if you're on twitter feel free to contact me on twitter as well dmadden underscore at cmc markets Okay, I was on the euro dollar. Sorry euro sterling is what that's coming up to So in relation to euro sterling, uh, sorry euro sterling Has in recent me range about the last number of months But it could potentially be looking for heading a bit of a breakout possibly It's been fairly range around between say about 90 to the top end And uh 87 to the low end so about 350 range of the last hour months As you can see here it's been probably probably On the last year five the last month or so or three weeks You can see it's been a fairly obvious move to the downside the low here Last month took off the lows of the previous few months Which was gonna bam that should be a signal to you that The market is turning south the market push is higher here doesn't quite get north of the 88 runs out of runs out of steam there And it's turning lower yet again So it was suggested me that the market could be looking at retesting the recent low of zero spot 86 67 and if you break and if you go south of that, would they be creating They'd be creating a multi month low a low not seen Since uh since june of last year so about a nine month loss if you break zero spot 86 67 We could be looking heading back down towards the 86 area and 86 hasn't been seen on uh euro starting since may of last year And then of course if you go south of 86, it's the likely air We probably go even further possibly even test 85 But if you do manage to push higher on the push on higher from here The first year to keep an eye out for to the upside would be zero spot 88 zero zero Seeing the actors as resistant recently and then if you go north of that We could be looking at running into resistance as zero spot 88 89 The two of them will be average notice how this is in last month and acted as both support and resistance And if you go north of that, we could be looking at finding support Uh, you're calling it finding resistance at the march high of zero spot 89 67 I'll look at doing the us the u.s. Dollar versus the japanese yen Uh in just just now that I look to uh to wrap things up So the dollar yen um since november last year has been a fairly obvious downward trend So the market pushed lower here the lows of this selloff year took off the recent low It pushed higher failed to take off the recent highs trading a higher high Traded sideways for a bay and then it was lower low lower high lower low lower high lower low lower high So it's been a classic downward trend the last number of months But we are seeing a bit of a science of recovery the market started to push higher here The market bearing in mind if take a look at the lows that was that The lows that it was that only if you only recently were not levels not seen since november 2016 and the push higher here Um as I should actually pushed as the market's pushing higher here increase in policy of momentum to the pop So the mac d indy indy confirms the push higher in the ocean market itself If you do push on if you do hold north of the fifthly moving average which comes into play in around these levels Of say in round 10705 if you continue to push on higher from here Keep an eye out for the 108 level of psychological lower, but also area of consolidation In recent months, and if you go north of 108 you could be looking at a backup towards You kind of 109 or else the 109 spot 78 area But bearing in mind if you better fairly aggressive selloff in recent months So the possibility this move higher here may not last and if you go south of the fifthly moving average Again, we could be looking at testing 106 and the recent low of 104 63 and if you go south of that We could be looking heading back towards 104 Now seeing as it is there's there's been no other questions in relation to Marcus to look at I just want to point out on our trading platform the week ahead The economic calendar can be found on a market pulse fourth option down at market calendar You can see here gives you a breakdown of what economic indicators are expected to come out It give you the forecast and give you the previous reading also under market pulse You can find our insights which which is here So there'll be a video of this recording on market insights within the next hour Some of the trading updates that we do the analysis updates that we do throughout the session get posted to insights Some of them get posted to the news and analysis website, which I showed you at the top of the webinar Some we get posted to both also this section here chart forum, which is under market pulse second option third option down Chart forum take a screenshot of a particular chart. I write a few under words about what's going on the chart and potential Prices that are of interest Now from all of us here at CMC markets. I do want to thank you for your time Thank you for tuning in. Have a good trading week and good luck	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6ygcKZ11W8", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCI4ifRomfs0DMT5PB8iVclw	02 Introduction to Salesforce \| Sanjay Gupta Tech School \| Salesforce Training Videos	http://studysalesforce.com/ [Find all Salesforce Video links] Udemy : Enroll Salesforce Admin Certification Masterclass : https://kadge.io/admin201 Udemy : Enroll Salesforce PD1 Certification Masterclass : https://kadge.io/pd1 Crack your Salesforce certification exams in as little as 2 weeks with saasguru. Enroll for Free Courses @ https://bit.ly/33jojUq Find Below: Youtube Playlist Links for Salesforce Videos Salesforce Administrator (Lightning Experience) Video Series https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CKllqKLOgSI&list=PL-gW8Fj5TGrpQx7zplRd48UrmWcf29Lqz Aura Component Development https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pV0NkFRJI68&list=PL-gW8Fj5TGrp8PciSyd5TcX9t_CCBuiKs Apex in Salesforce https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RwrA6Y7Bvf0&list=PL-gW8Fj5TGro_a8irvZUZUKJdEpWIGMB8 Flow Builder in Salesforce Lightning Video Series https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QdA5j3Hr2z8&list=PL-gW8Fj5TGrrbMlr0qQdU51G4W9xlwg3H Apex Triggers in Salesforce https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ca59WfTxqYM&list=PL-gW8Fj5TGrrF4LAzJtf1cuZHdXjihQoE Process Builder in Salesforce Lightning Video Series https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vPOoGTFtubc&list=PL-gW8Fj5TGrru4U1OYOzf8PcA5da9ARCd Workflow Rule in Salesforce Video Series https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8DefDrWgcJY&list=PL-gW8Fj5TGrqly1oIz8ljs-kHbahm4ydl Report & Dashboard in Salesforce Video Series https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dEwny6iGd3Q&list=PL-gW8Fj5TGrpkht02s_1wXNgj3GrA5c5P Data Security in Salesforce Video Series https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hqTJ_v7ZzdA&list=PL-gW8Fj5TGrp3d-f6P-58aRgyuKKZdhCp #Salesforce #Lightning #SalesforceTraining	[ "Sanjay Gupta", "SanjayGupta_TechSchool", "Salesforce", "cloud computing", "crm", "salesforce classic", "administrator", "developer", "configuration", "customization", "lightning flows", "process builders", "workflows", "apex", "visual force", "controller", "lightning", "components", "js", "objects", "records", "lookup", "master detail", "data migration", "integration", "field", "helper", "record type", "page layout", "validation rules", "app builder", "programming", "language", "tutorials", "lightning web components", "community", "sales cloud", "service cloud", "soql", "setup" ]	2020-01-25T16:44:43	2024-02-05T16:01:29	707	v6kD9J39dys	Hello friends. I am Sanjay Gupta. I welcome you on Sanjay Gupta Tech School. In this video, I'm going to discuss about introduction to Salesforce. Before starting, let me share you how you can search my channel on YouTube. You can search me by my name and here you can watch various Salesforce related videos. So the introduction first slide contains various points related to Salesforce. The first point says Salesforce is the world's most popular CRM system. So CRM basically stands for Customer Relationship Management. Its headquarter is in San Francisco with more than 82,000 plus companies and 1 lakh plus customers rely on this dynamic web-based low-cost CRM platform. It was founded by Mark Benioff. And last point says Salesforce CRM provides a complete solution for marketing, sales, services, partner management and community management. So these are the key features that are related to Salesforce. Moving to next slide. So here the CRM overview is written. So CRM stands for Customer Relationship Management. Broadly defined CRM is a strategy for managing a company's interaction with clients and sales prospects and ensuring the connect sustains throughout the relation. So this is the key feature of CRM. Now you can understand CRM with the help of this diagram. So the point one says acquire, point two says retain and point three says extend. So first we need to acquire the business, then we need to retain that business and then we need to extend that business. Then inner circle says information technology innovation, marketing operations, shareholder value creation. So these are some key points with the help of these key points CRM manages customers. So acquire, retain and extend. This is the key philosophy of CRM. Now the CRM, the results tell now. So two main types of CRM systems are available. First is on premise. Those are also known as traditional systems. And second one is on demand. Those are also known as cloud based systems. So you can understand it with the help of this diagram how technology changed. So in 1960s, we used mainframe. In 1980s, we used client server systems or architectures. And today's we are using cloud computing applications. So there are various companies available in the market, which are providing cloud computing applications and infrastructure. So today's scenario is based on on demand cloud based system. So Salesforce is related to that cloud based system. So here you can see three points are listed related to Salesforce CRM benefits. So first point says it provides low cost, low risk cloud based solution software services to buy. Second point says complete solution which includes features with solution for marketing, sales, service, partner management and community management. And last point says fast result because it drains resources on high value, low cost and focus on innovation. So Salesforce continuously focuses on innovation. That's why it is popular in the market. So these are some popular products which are provided by Salesforce. So these are individual clouds which provide various solutions for the customers in real time scenarios. So first is sales cloud, second is service cloud. So sales cloud is basically providing Salesforce automation in CRM. Service cloud is providing customer service and help text software. Third is marketing cloud which provides digital marketing platform. Fourth is community cloud which provides community collaboration software. Then wave analytics which provides business intelligence software. Then app cloud which provides cloud app development platform. Then IoT cloud which provides connected device platform. Then commerce cloud which provides digital commerce point of sales and other management. So these are popular products which are right now available by Salesforce so that you can implement your problems in better way with the help of these clouds. The next slide says how Salesforce helps. So basically Salesforce implementation is divided into two parts. First is clicks, sorry, first is clicks and second is code. So force.com cloud platform focuses on 80% clicks and 20% code and whereas coding based systems works on 20% clicks and 80% code. So because of less code, the Salesforce cloud platform is more popular as compared to other platforms. Because if we have less code, then it will be easy to manageable and understandable. Then next you can understand the coding and a declarative part with the help of this diagram. So first block says declarative and second says programmatic. So let me take. So here you can see this is the declarative block and this one is the programmatic block. So all these features are related to declarative and these features are related to programmatic. So on declarative part, if we focus on user interface. So in declarative we have applications, tabs, page layouts, record types. On programmatic part we have visual force pages, web controls, force.com sites. Then second is business logic. For declarative part we have workflow validation rule assignment rules. For programmatic we have visual force controls, Apex, web services, APIs. Then third is data model. So on declarative part we have objects, fields and relationships. On programmatic part we have web services API and metadata API. So if we focus on declarative, so it provides simplicity and speed. If we focus on programmatic it provides control plus flexibility. So both have their own advantages. So as per the requirement we can choose either declarative or programmatic. So somewhere declarative is beneficial and somewhere we need to use programmatic so that we can fully utilize the features provided by the Salesforce. Now we need to discuss how Salesforce is useful. So you can see the first point. It says Salesforce.com offers a conclusive concept to deliver an easy to use CRM software as a service using a dynamic scale free cloud computing approach. Second point says this satisfies the customer demand and leverages cost benefit for the customer of Salesforce.com. Next point says Salesforce does a lot to create a productive collaborative CRM environment. Next point says the success of Salesforce.com is based on an excellent management, a clear company strategy and a business model which uses cutting edge technology combined with a developer community and an easy to use platform which is delivered in a very cost effective manner. So these are some usefulness of Salesforce because of that you can opt Salesforce to manage your business requirement so that you can have cost effective solution for your business requirement. Now we need to see the user interface. So the basics of an apps user interface. So here are two different user interfaces are available. So first is the full Salesforce site as accessed from your desktop computer and second one is the mobile application. So you can see this diagram apps in the full site. So if you if you are accessing Salesforce from your desktop, so it will look like this. So this is a picture of Salesforce classic right now. We are also using Salesforce lightning. So this playlist is related to Salesforce classic, or you can say this video is related to Salesforce classic. If you want to see Salesforce lightning so you can watch my another video related to Salesforce lightning experience. So here you can see various help text are shown with red lines. So here you can see home lead account contacts, opportunities, reports, dash for document products and forecast. So this line says this. These are the tabs. Then we have customized space. They're all then www.granthotels.com. So these are some hyperlinks. And then this line says these type industry description employees and will revenue and above account owner account name parent account and below this billing address shipping address. These all are fields. Right. So this way to these red lines. These are categorized and they're indicating what are these. So in this slide tabs hyperlinks and fields are described with these lines. Then this is the Salesforce one mobile application. So in if you if you are accessing Salesforce and mobile application. So it will look like this. So you need to download Salesforce one mobile application in your phone. Then you can access Salesforce with the help of Salesforce one mobile application. So here also you can see menu items, links and fields are available. So this is all about introduction to Salesforce. I hope you understood something related to Salesforce by watching this video. If you want to follow more Salesforce related videos, you can search me on YouTube by my name. Thank you for watching this video.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6kD9J39dys", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCJ9v1a6TH9iN1Gl5TqEvzRw	2022 Topps Star Wars Masterwork Hobby 8 Box Case Break #10	Live Group Breaks and Case Breaks! Check us out at http://www.laytonsportscards.com Our new Discord has launched! If you are a Youtube Member or Twitch Subscriber, connect your Youtube OR Twitch to your Discord account to gain access to all channels! If you DON'T, you will not be able to see all channels and chats. https://discord.gg/rwcWdxZQt5 Amazing Breaks at Great prices! One of the Biggest Breaking Operations in the World! BREAK SCHEDULE: https://laytonsportscards.com/pages/break-schedule PERSONAL BOX BREAKS: https://laytonsportscards.com/collections/personal-boxes RANDOM RESULTS (Found under "Quick Links" at bottom of our website! : https://laytonsportscards.com/blogs/results Follow Us: INSTAGRAM @LaytonSportsCards TWITTER @LaytonSports - https://twitter.com/LaytonSports FACEBOOK https://www.facebook.com/LaytonSportsCards YOUTUBE https://www.youtube.com/user/LaytonSportsCards TWITCH https://www.twitch.tv/laytonsportscards Multistreaming with https://restream.io/	[ "sportscards", "sports", "cards", "baseball", "autographs", "auto", "box", "break", "boxbreak", "casebreak", "case", "laytonsportscards", "cut auto", "one of one", "1 of 1", "panini", "football", "basketball", "case break", "box break", "sports collectibles", "live group break", "live case break", "live box break", "sick hit", "patch card", "jerseys", "memorabilia", "football cards", "basketball cards", "hockey cards", "baseball cards", "topps", "panini football", "panini basketball", "leaf trading cards", "logoman", "group break", "upper deck", "Hockey" ]	2023-12-09T06:31:13	2024-04-23T23:29:31	1,883	v6eAidp5n-8	Everybody forced it in Sean here. We got 2022 Star Wars master work Got case number 10 here random mini box style how it works. We got four box in the front here They're like stacked like this and then there's a one four behind it top the bottom pull these out face them forward The front will be boxes one through four top down mini box one through four is in box one left to right and then Box two has five three eight so on and so forth. So Yeah, let's do this thing. We'll open the boxes make it face forward show you what I'm talking about And we'll random. Good luck everybody. Good luck Fairbanks. Hey, good luck Fairbanks. Thank you for joining. Let's get you Let's get the first time I'm oh Joe here Bad as the front see they're facing the other way All right, so again, this is number one one two three four five six seven eight so one and so forth That's how we do it. We're gonna get a number one through thirty two We'll rip. Good luck. You'll get the entire contents of the whole mini box. All right, that's a three and a two go five times Five times All right, here we go with the names one two three four and five Andrew P down to Gregory M and the mini box is five times One two three four and five Seventeen down to four Andrew P 17 Alex G 26 Austin S 21 Andrew P 16 Francis D 20 Michael K 32 Michael G 2 Jamin with one Chris V 22 Rashim has 29 Aaron N 7 Paul H 10 Alex G 12 Francis D 28 Troy H 11 Gregory M 31 Brian 0 6 Chris V 25 That's what's the amber Amber has 18 Chris V 14 23 John W 30 Jennifer Y 24 Gregory M 19 and 27 Andrew S 5 Chris V 13 Kale F 8 Chris V 9 Gregory M 3 Francis D 4 Gregory M with 4 15 yeah, all right Gonna post these drop a link for you I'll also be calling out what mini box we're on and who's it is as we go along here and here is your link Thank you. All right guys. Let's go get personals after this if you guys want to get order I'll go to the left or two tonight Biggest hits tonight Yanis downtown laundry tag auto from definitive of Mike trout and Adley Ruchman nameplate relic the gigantic seat from definitive there was a These sketches were pretty big. Yeah Compared to likes they're like a trout laundry tag auto a definitive it might not stack up to something like that It's like that are in here though. All right, Jamie with number one. It's been good though. It's been a really good night. I'd say Overall one here. Let's see Get the BOSC lookable buffet insert there purple Galen Urso. That's number to 50 27 to 50 and green nice sourced fabric relic a so katano 86 and 99 shirt lining The source fabric of a so katano Yeah, Sam pulled the the armor one of them source fabric relic number two. We got Michael G Let's go Mike. All right. Well, this is a thicky. Yeah, there's definitely a block of something in here major Von reg on the blue Sidious IG 11 and a gin Urso Yeah, rebel base radar screen prop relic there Go Michael. Don't we think? Don't we think number three here three and four both for Greg Greg M. He for sure knows what we're looking for to Well, there's a wood card. I can tell you that much. There's a wood card in here. There's a blue Kenobi I'm gonna show the auto first the auto is teacher droid Teacher droid Chris Bartlett No more radar screens why is like mess with like a battle plate in your head or something? Yeah wood car Nice got the original trilogy insert Grand Moff Tarkin number to one of ten. That is awesome. Heck. Yeah, Greg There you go Grand Moff Tarkin would number to ten original trilogy I Was like, oh, it's damaged. Oh, there's just like a wood stain on his face It's just wood Number four Greg again You sanded I wouldn't I wouldn't sand it No, I don't do it. Kylo on the blue you listen to Sean, but just know that the surface is gonna come off that card Foil IG 11 book above or Empire strikes back here to 99 foil IG 11 or no 88 I'm a dummy IG 88 and An auto Captain Rex D. Bradley Baker Nice one to 50 here. Good stuff. That's a pretty good first hobby box there overall Greg am with number four on that one Great good stuff. All right. Let's get sketchy. Come on. Let's get sketchy Five through eight five through eight left to right. I notice it. It is pretty cool Especially with a set like this. It'll do really well. I Was like, oh, maybe I can get like a base from like chrome black or something for a deep for like low Just wasn't low. They don't go for low Don't get cheaper Jar Jar on the blue It was none of them parallel Five is Andrew s by the way, and that's frog lady auto foil to 50 misty Rosas probably the auto foil It's a frog lady auto tonight that framed earlier to Six is Brian. Oh Jingo. There's a blue ray blue ray player who and a So katano three of five Shirt lining source fabric relic. Holy cow, Brian Love to see it a So katano Come on Greg Jesus. Oh Man, I'm gonna refine every time Greg buys in a Star Wars now. He can't handle it All right, number seven is Aaron and Greg can have nightmares Aaron and number seven Haven't seen a sketch yet. Okay, so maybe we'll see one soon alpateen Kato conics on the blue And the base and the foil is only a sith deals in absolutes will be one quote to 299 and a general grievous auto Yeah, there we go. Matthew Wood is the voice of general grievous to 99 Good stuff very nice hit Matthew Wood sells pretty well to voices a lot of animated characters Plus, I believe the live-action grievous too, so Kale with eight kale with eight Solid boxes here to start us off. Let's keep it going You haven't even seen a sketch yet mall and Carga Taylor gray auto as a bridge or character Taylor gray as the voice actor Solid hit and a green Darth Sidious number 99 Nine of 99 Darth Sidious. All right, we got nine through 12 In this box number nine Chris V Chris bottom the budget spots today Please pick this nice stuff hard to remember at this point of the night chewy Koska Reeves on the blue. Oh damn ring and I is a dark sabre medallion Moff Gideon The dark sabre medallion. That's cool. I like that Chris. I number 10 Paul H Guys get your spots for tomorrow Kyle's live at 10 a.m. Eastern with group breaks need a personal tonight Get it done for you bokeh tan on the blue foil of Leia 299 and an FN 2 1 9 9 autograph David accord FN 2 1 9 9 That's one of the more common orders. It seems like All right, 11 is Troy H auto in this one got Django Fed on the blue Ezra and tech and an auto of our sing that's Jamie King the animated are a sing and now we have 12 Alex G Alex G with 12 got a sketch coming. It's about to get sketchy Or a signed. Oh, come on sin Purple Drash to 50 Drash Drash Django Cobb van the sketch is The opening scene of the Mandalorian When he walks into that saloon or bar or whatever it is going after that bouncy the very opening scene That is sixth in a doorway there. That's what's up. I like that a lot. I Don't know the artist on that one. That is a that's a doctor signature right there That's fire though. Very cool sketch. I like it for you Alex. Congrats Okay, now we've got 13 to 16 He's going after a test your Horatio sands plays the first his first bouncy Interesting Please explain further Chris V has 13 and 14 here Dummy thick do let it be a book one of these times let it be a book of some sort one of these times It's always that radar screen relic. We're just fine. Like it's fine You know book here. This one's gonna be probably the same radar relic. It could be numbered though some foil on it So, yeah, Chris V 13 and 14 you got green Harris and doula Soka the armorer and Mon Mothma now. It's never four or five four or five on the radar screen relic Mon Mothma. Good luck on the next one Chris. This is 14 here Haliburn had zero turnovers in the game last night. That's honestly more impressive than the rest of his stats 27 to 15 was 15 assistant zero turnovers is kind of insane like that's actually wild dude's a winner that guy's a winner All right 14 Chris. Good luck, man Orange Count Dooku six of ten Sweet Dooku It's my favorite Green Day album Dooku Foil AG 11 out of 299. Thank you for keeping for keep explaining. This is great sin Magistrate Morgan Elsbeth on the autograph Diana Lee, I don't eat out of Santo Get that expanded roll Chris all right number 15s for Francis D. She's big Lakers. I'll take a Lakers to like Taylor made for the Broncini's All righty then we've got foil Obi-Wan quote here. That's the Who is more foolish the fool or the fool who follows him? 299 Source fabric Poe Dameron Shirt to 99 Poe Dameron You mean George Lucas Greg? Coming up most of them are a sing and Kira on the blue Kira on the blue Lifted edge in the back corner here. I will send a boxing wrapper with the a Francis if you want to get the Kira replace it is the blue not numbered and 16 Andrew P. Kelly Malto on the red that's out of 25 18 to 25 Pelle malto blue grievous, oh a wood card of Boba Fett That is fire from the book of Boba Fett insert series five of ten Geez dude Boba Boba for you Andrew big congrats Boba T Mando Stamp commemorative stamp there Boba inserts All right, what a way to close out the first half of that one Andrew P is also gonna start with 17 of this next one here Alright 17 Andrew P Sick of both All right 17. Good luck Andrew Garza flip whip Do a flip that's how a little kid would say it do a back flip Toward those quill and an axe woes auto Simon Castaneda's is axe wolves Andrew Next up amber with 18 luck amber. No, no George who's cards in this Obi-Wan there probably Malto on the blue auto coming up after Owen Lars and Moff Gideon and it is drummer drummer auto Murphy Patrick Martin It's the Lars Ulrich character right there Dave Grohl should have played drummer if you ask me Amber good stuff there got an auto drag with 19 Lucas I would be cool. I agree with that major Von reg on the blue Canvas I have the high ground canvas. Oh man, that's awesome. That's the 25 Here you go, Greg. I have the high ground canvas. That's a classic. There's us get your oh, is that a wood auto of Imperial freighter pilots two of ten Alexander Wraith really good mini box Greg With 19 there canvas high ground in a wood auto Number 20 there you go Francis Francis D is up now number 20 Green Poe Dameron to 99 sketch Sketch whoa the rancor That's pretty nice. These are all nasty man. See see dub see dub is the artist signature With a rancor nice one Francis. Let's keep it going 21 through 24 Lane's not where's Lane's on here? Greg's lost it Yeah, Greg has cared so much about Star Wars. Yeah At least for the past several minutes blue general Grievous and A fennec shan d'autograph that's what I'm talking about ming now when to 99 There you go 21. There you go. Sab fennec shan d'auto to 99 put that in bag. Oh show Ming now when one of the more one of the cooler characters have introduced in a newer series and Bad batch live action in Nice Ming now when good stuff 22 here. We got Chris V other sketch. This one. This one's pretty nasty cursant on the blue Dude, what is this? This is shiny Whoa, dude, it's tech a Tech sketch it's like a frame on it Like how this like gold frame like drawn on there that is fire on the tech sketch really good looking sketch too great detail It's all looking stuff. There you go Chris V 23 is also Chris V printing plates That a pretty plate auto oh man. Oh man. Oh man. Oh man Grain the 99 Sabine Ren Chris going back to back one of ones here. There's foil the droids there It's 299 and it's a printing plates of grief cargo So it does count as the hit then the printing plates of it's a relic one-of-one. There we go Chris two one-of-ones in the boxes and Jennifer why with 24? The is it the same was the same artist so Victor are just the close-up looks like it Jennifer good luck Blue of Andor Auto coming up at four Connix and Bridger and it is our saying Godson's gonna make the joke again. Jamie King is our saying 12 of 99 Animated our a sing all right 25 through 28 Orange hair Carried a big gun around flew in a spaceship. Yeah, probably All right, Chris V with 25 here Calacan Padma Amidala on the blue Didn't say that's in didn't even mean that source fabric relic ray Head wrap 10 to 50 on the source fabric the Alex G with 26 right here 26 Don't be thick. Come on book. Come on book. Come on book. All right. It's a dummy thick the thickie Oh Green the 99 magistrate Morgan Elsbeth and Jen or so on the radar screen relic 57 of 99 the radar screen prop relic We Alex Jen or so you pull it Jen or so auto Greg with 27 Sin show up to just torture us Sean. I think oh, yeah, of course blue Crescent and And a Crescent and auto there you go. That's my guy right there carry Jones Crescent and how they made some of their Characters Lego and for tonight. They didn't make her 28 Francis D Boba Fett on the blue or so for the 299 dengar dengar to 299 and An axe wolves auto Simon Casanides axe wolves 37 and 99 Cool one for your Francis good character, man. Well, not a lot of depth, but Definitely is a sweet Mandalorian Seen him murder many a stormtrooper All right last four guys last four at least for persons that I do some at least for groupics of the night We do have persons of this coming up 29 See what breaks a check Sean I need your email regime 29 It's just Sean. Yeah Everybody take this email and just send spam to it. All right. I can't spell What is that black the five Magistrate Morgan L's that number to five? Here we go Nice one regime lot of the numbers tonight was cool. Oh really dude and What is that it's a 25 on the red gloves fennec shans dude Yeah, buddy, you know it Yeah, no, I haven't seen it yet. That's dope man Rossius you going to the game If we went to the game together, we could probably get arrested Once I guys got a text lane real quick. It is totally work-related. It is very work-related. Actually Sorry, I hope go man. All right 30 John W. Here. Oh Or give me during the week The armor on the blue No, don't don't don't good kid. He's a Patriots fan got foil Cad Bain to 299 nice cad And a dual auto Ezra Bridger and Honda Onaka Jim Cummings and Taylor Gray 7 of 50 That's pretty fire. Congrats. John W box number 30 Ezra Bridger Honda Onaka Ezra played pirate for a couple episodes. All right, Greg with 31 here Do we pulled a couple of duals tonight then? Yeah Pretty sweet. I don't know if they pulled any earlier Better That's not even saying much Here you go, Greg and Dora blue And a commemorative stamp color render 99 No, he's he's an age dude. He just doesn't like the dolphins He's 20 you'll be 22. I don't know. He might be 22 and 32 32 here's Michael K Okay, Obi-Wan on the blue foil to 299 a Saajj Ventress and foil auto Of alpha trawler number to 50 take Fletcher as alpha trawler Don't it's probably not to work. Anyway, if you have to take I bring my brother and that is gonna do it Thank you all so much. We got purses coming up shortly	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6eAidp5n-8", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCHgt6y45S94gIVFUZwQ2CUA	Common mistakes and gotcha Part 1 - Essential Secrets of JSON	The JSON have been around us for a while now, and as a result, the use of JSON in almost all of the modern application has become widespread. But there are a couple of mistakes that developers may do when working JSON. In this video, we'll jump into it and go over with some common mistakes and see how to overcome it. #json #learnjson #commonmistakes JSON Validator tool ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ https://app.bytescout.com/json-formatter/json-formatter.html PDF.co cloud API ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ https://pdf.co/ Useful Links ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/17906673 Twitter: https://twitter.com/bytescout Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ByteScout-150677488302108 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subscribe to ByteScout : https://www.youtube.com/c/ByteScout/featured?sub_confirmation=1 For more videos and articles visit: https://bytescout.com https://academy.bytescout.com	[ "bytescout", "json common mistakes", "json", "json tutorial", "json tutorial for beginners", "json guide", "json course", "json full course", "json programming course", "json explained", "json explained simple", "json explained for dummies", "json objects explained", "json schema explained", "json essentials", "what is json format", "json format", "json formatter", "json developer", "json programming", "free json course", "free json guide", "json programming courses free online" ]	2020-10-24T16:07:07	2024-02-07T17:23:14	252	v6OEKGcEe5w	Okay, so JSON has been around us for a while and as a result the use of JSON in almost all of the modern application has become widespread. But there are a couple of mistakes that developers may make when working with JSON. Now as we know that JSON has no schema, so for JSON what we can do is only syntax validation. And if you want both schema and syntax validation then you need to go for XML. As XML have XSD file or say XML schema definition file using which you can perform XML schema validation. So let's jump in and go over with some common mistakes. Alright, so first let's start with some simple JSON over here. Let me define the key value pair in this JSON object. And then let us log this object in the browser console. Now let us run this file using this option. Okay, so over here you can see our patient object. Now as we know that in JSON you have to have double quotes around both the key and the value. But when you are working with standard JavaScript object you usually don't. So this is perfectly valid JSON and you can see it successfully logged in the browser console. But now let's validate this JSON in online JSON validator tool. So let me copy it and when I paste it over here it says this is not a valid JSON. So as you can see in the error message that it is expecting a string in this key. So if I add double quotes over here then you can see that now it becomes a valid JSON. Alright, now what if I define this key in single quote instead of double quotes. So once again over here we are getting the same error and it says it expecting string which means single quote is also not allowed in JSON file. You have to use double quotes to define key and their values. Alright, and the next is JSON has no particular date time data type. So if I add say patient DOB like this and in month instead of this if I write 33 and in date if I write 55 then JSON never tell you that this is not a valid date or time. So you have to have validated this type of date time value in your application. Okay and another thing is the first character of JSON text must be either curly brace or if it is an array then it should be a square brace. So any other character over here is considered as invalid. Say for example instead of this curly brace if I add this small bracket then you can see here that it is started throwing an error. Alright, now the next is the set of unique object. It means the set of unique object is one thing that is notably missing from JSON. For example in this JSON if I copied this object and add it again over here then this JSON object can potentially violate the set uniqueness. But from the syntax validation point of view this JSON is totally a valid JSON file. But today many modern JSON parser throws an error when you have this type of duplicate key in your JSON file. Okay, now in the previous module video we have learned and created one this is history JSON file. So now in the JSON file I have committed some mistakes. Now let's once again study the JSON file and see what kind of mistakes I did in the JSON file and how this online JSON validated tool help us to get rid of that common errors and mistakes.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6OEKGcEe5w", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCQLTomj3LkQ_8rKGfxxmYvw	Isabelle Péchoux, présente le programme ARTE proposé par l'école d'économie de Toulouse -TSE	Isabelle Péchoux présente le dispositif ARTE accessible aux lycéens de terminale qui veulent se préparer à l'entrée à l'université et s'offrir les chances d'intégrer l'école en troisième année. [#Université Toulouse Capitole#Enseignement supérieur #Formation postbac]	[ "Toulouse School of economics", "Ecole d'économie de Toulouse", "Jean Tirole", "Ecole TSE" ]	2017-02-01T14:21:23	2024-04-23T03:28:45	285	V6BHcfbD26o	C'est une année de transition, comme vous l'a dit Mme Morel, entre le lycée et l'Economie et les gestions. Premier point, pourquoi Arte ? Quels sont les étudiants qui viennent à Arte ? Ce sont les étudiants qui ont des difficultés en mathématiques, qui savent que pour nous, comme vous l'a dit notre doyen, les mathématiques sont un outil, c'est un langage pour nous et on en a besoin. Certaines se sentent une certaine faiblesse et donc ils ont choisi de passer par Arte. Deuxièmement, certains étudiants sont un peu inquiets de rentrer dans le système universitaire et donc ils préfèrent rentrer tranquillement dans ce système et être encadrés. Troisièmement, pourquoi ces étudiants viennent ? Parce que certains se sont pris sur critères sociaux, ils sont au censur pour certains, on peur d'entrer dans des études longues et donc passent par le système Arte. Donc premier point, pourquoi on a ce genre d'étudiants ? Deuxièmement, pourquoi faire Arte ? Et bien pour rentrer principalement en L1 et en L2 économie et gestion, on ne vous l'a pas dit mais en L1, L2, économie et gestion, il faut avoir 3 mentions sur les 4 semestres de L1, L2 pour ensuite rentrer à TSE. Donc les étudiants qui savent ça se disent bien pour avoir plus facilement des mentions, peut-être qu'il faut que j'ai des bases plus solides en mathématiques, je passe par Arte pour après mieux réussir en L1, L2 pour ensuite rentrer à TSE. Rentrer à TSE, mais certains de nos étudiants veulent ensuite rentrer à l'IAE dans cette école de management qui commence au L3 ou d'autres ensuite se destinent à des écoles de commerce. Enfin, il y a d'autres étudiants qui passent par Arte qui visent ensuite les mentions d'ici-pinaire qui sont éco-mathématiques et économies droits cette année. Il y a eu deux étudiants qui ont été pris en économie mathématique et un étudiant qui a été pris en éco-droit. Bon, troisième point, quel est le fonctionnement d'Arte ? C'est un fonctionnement en lycée et à l'université. En lycée, au lycée Rive Gauche, il passe des matières renforcement évidemment en mathématiques, en anglais, en français et en économie. Chez nous, à la faculté, il valide 3 unités d'enseignement qui sont la gestion, les statistiques et l'anglais. Puisqu'il valide ces matières, l'année d'après, lorsqu'ils rentrent en L1 d'économie et gestion, évidemment, le programme est allégé et ils ont plus de facilité avec les mathématiques et les matières fondamentales qui utilisent les mathématiques, c'est-à-dire la micro-économie et la macro-économie. Troisièmement, nous avons un partenariat avec l'association Passport Avenir. C'est une association qui met en relation les étudiants d'Arte et des personnes du milieu professionnel, Accenture, Orange, Capgemini. Passport Avenir met en relation ces étudiants et tous les deux mois, ces étudiants rencontrent leurs tuteurs. Passport Avenir met également en place des ateliers, des ateliers de simulation d'entretien, des ateliers de visite d'entreprise, des ateliers de découverte métier. C'est une façon pour eux, pour nos étudiants, effectivement de commencer à se tisser un projet professionnel et commencer à développer un projet professionnel. Quatrième point, quelques chiffres. C'est un programme qui est assez récent, puisqu'il a quatre ans. On a un effectif total d'étudiants. On ne veut pas dépasser 30 étudiants. On a commencé à 10. Là, on est à 26 étudiants. On a presque atteint notre quota. Sur la promotion ARTE 2014-2015, qui a validé l'an dernier, le vrai L1-L2, j'ai 75% de réussite sur la promo ARTE, dont 90% ont au moins une mention sur la première année. C'est assez encourageant au niveau des chiffres. Pour résumer, je dirais qu'il y a quatre forces sur ARTE. La première force, c'est qu'il y a un encadrement. Les étudiants sont contents parce qu'ils sont quand même en lycée, ils sont en effectif réduits. Deuxièmement, ils renforcent leurs compétences en mathématiques et en anglais. Troisièmement, ils valient de trois unités d'enseignement. La gestion, l'estate et l'anglais. Et quatrièmement, grâce à Passport Avenir, ils peuvent commencer à tisser un projet et un réseau professionnel. Je vous remercie.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6BHcfbD26o", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCu3Ri8DI1RQLdVtU12uIp1Q	Show Wrap \| Supercloud 4	theCUBE hosts Dave Vellante and John Furrier wrap up our coverage of our fourth Supercloud event live from our Palo Alto Studio	[ "SiliconANGLE Media Inc", "SiliconANGLE", "SiliconANGLE Inc", "theCUBE", "Wikibon", "John Furrier", "Dave Vellante" ]	2024-01-02T20:25:28	2024-02-05T08:41:58	1,313	v6OB5boVD0M	Welcome back everyone to SuperCloud 4, winding down day two. This is the wrap up. I'm John Furrier with Dave Vellante, my co-host of theCUBE. Dave, theCUBE's getting bigger. SiliconANGLE's getting bigger. CUBE Research, renamed from Wikibon, growing. This event, our fourth installment, getting bigger. I mean, I'm really excited by the SuperCloud events because it's a live stage event and the content we just saw was amazing. You just saw a combination of diverse experts, leading the GenAI movement from startup, seed-funded startups to full executive suite from the big hyperscalers, Microsoft, Google, Salesforce, AWS, and everything in between. And I mean, it is the selection, in my opinion, of the market basket of people making this happen and it's all right there. So, super excited, great program. I'm really glad we put this together and we're going to do this every quarter. Every quarter we're going to have a live stage event in Palo Alto and do this and bring our community together and unpack everything and do it on camera, do it live. We'll stream some records in there. The people who can't make it, we had some remote live remotes come in, all cool. Using whatever tools we have to get the story, Dave. And I think if you look at the data from this past two days, it's clear. GenAI is the wave we've been talking about bigger than anything we've ever seen before, probably bigger than the combination of all the waves combined, PC, web, mobile, and now this. And with Cloud Next Gen, if you remember our re-invent scoop with Adam Silevsky, we were kind of focused on this Next Gen Cloud with the ecosystem, introducing the super cloud concept, understanding it, it's happening. This idea of the super structures of data, the super apps that are coming out of AI, like you said on opening today, it's going to scale labor and reduce the costs and increase the creative intellect. AI scales intellect and scales data. So this is a generational movement. It's a revolution in my opinion. So if you look at the data from the events, what's the takeaway besides the fact that it's happening? I mean, I just, I think that just like the internet, you know, everybody was able to take advantage of that. That's what super cloud is all about. It's this, we've now got this cloud infrastructure that's out there, that's proven, it's resilient, it's secure. And you could build on top of that. You can build value on top of that and the whole world is doing that. The entire world, that's what it's digital transformation meets cloud, meets super cloud, meets AI. And it is happening and it's really exciting. And the other thing is, I'm so proud of our entire team with super cloud because we're serving an audience. We're bringing people in from the community with all these different perspectives. You know, it's the power of many versus just one company's you know, brain and by having a community, by bringing people into this setting and in, as you say, into the prerecords, we get such great content, some diverse perspectives, even huge companies like Walmart, all three cloud companies. You know, companies like Dell where Jeff Woodrow was talking about the organizational structures and the need for a chief AI data officer. If you guys wouldn't mind queuing the power law again. The power law to me is so descriptive because it just talks about, to your point, John, this is a biggest opportunity. And we heard from SEMA AI that that telco edge, which we've been talking about in researching the impact that that's going to have potentially on the enterprise. That's a wild card that nobody is really talking about its impact on the enterprise, but it's happening before our eyes. Consumer markets are driving that innovation and it always brings back the economic disruption into the enterprise. And this is just, this is a multi-trillion dollar opportunity that we're staring at. And that's this power law, by the way, great output from theCUBE research, which we mentioned on the open is the new brand that's going to replace Wikibon and that's expanding with more analysts. You and Rob Streche leading that effort with more analysts coming on. This is great research and this has got also going to be a living document. If you look at this, that red line that's shifting up, that's come up in from the Intel executives and some of the senior executives, that's going to fill up with these proprietary or data sets that are going to be specialized AI kind of systems and what's going to happen with the infrastructure behind that to support it. As Rob Streche pointed out on our opening, our lead CUBE analyst, it's a picks and shovels market. And we heard from Alice Steinglass from Salesforce platform. She just got hired to do the platform and Box's CTO Ben Coose. These companies are taking advantage of AI and you take Salesforce, okay? That conversation was really about their platform. Think about what AI does for a Salesforce which has been criticized for doing the whole acquisition, a lot of different companies, Slack and acquiring stuff and Salesforce is their core product. AI gives them an abstraction layer, a super cloud substrate to make that product completely different and integrated together. So, you know, Alice pointed out some really high-end concepts there that are very super cloud like where AI will transform Salesforce from a, I won't say clunky or klugey kind of set of different products, which kind of it is. I mean, take Slack and Salesforce, we use Salesforce, we're a customer. It's a great product. It can be better with AI. So now we can have things like, get me that report. We interviewed Juan.ai, that startup from Israel. These enterprise AI chatbots or assistants could be, give me the pipeline churn. Like just voice-activated commands, AI will just do that. So I think like the Salesforce is the box company, they have pre-existing products that are going to be transformed. So there's so much innovation going on not just in the industry, but in every vertical. So I see this AI wave coming massive and the data is clear. Snowflake commented. You mentioned Sima Walmarts on there. We had the panel of experts. This AI is going to change the game. It already has. And this is going to put pressure on the leaders like AWS with seeing them, I won't say flinch a little bit, but they're definitely a code red going on there, David, at AWS because of open AI. You know, I love horse racing. There was a horse, Triple Crown winner, Seattle Slough in the 70s. He would always be on the front. Just like AWS, always on the lead. Other horses like Secretariat, they would come back from the back, right? So now Amazon, we're testing, can that horse rate itself? Rating mean you play back a little bit and then you pick your spot, you know, you try to save ground on the rail and then boom, you try to run past everybody. You use the NASCAR analogy before the slingshot approach, right? So that's a really interesting dynamic, one that we've never seen before with Amazon. What do you think? What do you think they're playing? You think they got caught from behind or they naturally kind of stayed dropped back and observed? Anybody who says we didn't get caught off guard by chat GPT is full of it. Even Microsoft said they absolutely couldn't predict what happened and so yes, I think they did get caught off guard. It's interesting because when you did your sit down with Andy last year, I'm not with Adam last year, Adam Salipski, I was on the phone remotely. He was talking about large language models. This was the month before chat GPT was announced. So it's not like they didn't have LLMs. It's not like they weren't playing around with them but there's no question they got caught off guard and I think you're hearing it now in their PR and they're sort of scrambling to say, hey, we got a long way to go. We're a leader in AI. By the way, that's all. They had the finger on the pulse. I think if I had to be critical of Amazon, I would say that they, the senior executives got bad advice. They had their finger on the pulse of LLMs. Adam was talking about it. I didn't double click on that because we were focused on more of the next gen ecosystem impact. I didn't really see that coming as well. I was caught off guard at chat GPT. I thought it was going to be very cool. I thought it was going to bake a little bit longer and come out slowly rise next year. But the way it just splashed was amazing and never stopped. And I think what came out of SuperCloud 4 these past two days is the consumerization of AI was to me the moment, and this is what's come out of all the conversations, is the magic of this movement right now is that chat GPT created the consumerization of AI in the hands of the normal people. They get it. It's a format change like mobile was, I get what this is. I like it. It's magical. Yeah, there's hallucinations in there. I've never seen it before. I can see this helping my life. I love this co-pilot. Chat bots are now better than just, say that again, repeat the question, type in strings of words, misspell something. It doesn't have any reasoning. So I think that aspect of consumer seeing it has put everybody on notice. If your applications do not address the consumer expectation of some sort of assistance or augmentation or benefit, you're done. I mean, it's clear to me that if you don't have that AI in there, you're done as a company and as product. So you've got to, all the people working this year has all been changing the product. We heard from the startups were pivoting. Amazon's now pivoting. All you hear from Andy Jassy is AI, AI, AI. I'm sure Adam's going to come out with a big AI everywhere message. So this is what's going on. As you said, they get the last word. I will say this. So just as Amazon, Amazon turned the data center into an API. But it was somewhat complicated. You had to have somebody who understood how to, you know, a developer who could program to APIs. And so it took some time for the cloud to get adopted. To your other point, much of the AI is just going to be embedded into software. And the new interface to technology is natural language. So anybody can use it. I mean, how many times, I used to be an Excel power user and then Excel went way beyond and I stopped kind of using it every day. When I go in a cell now, I'm trying to figure out, how do I do the double Y axis again? I have to Google it. I have to watch a video. It takes like 20 minutes to figure it all out and get it right. I just want to talk to- And using Google Sheets too. Yeah, well right. And Google Sheets has so many flaws in it and errors. Half the time it's simple sum function doesn't work but nonetheless, same thing. You got to figure out, okay, how do I get the graphic to look like I want? I want to talk to the application and just tell it what I want and have it build it. And that is going to happen. A lot of people ask me, Dave, because of our deep research and knowledge of AWS and the clouds, the CUBE research, formerly Wikibon, what happened with Amazon? Why did they, what happened? Why did they lose to Microsoft in this opening battle of AI? And I want to get your thoughts but I'll just share what I think happened and I want you to react. Amazon grew so fast, we chronicleized the rise since the 10th year, 10 years anniversary of AWS re-invent with theCUBE. We watched them grow and they went from a nobody, only game in town to the best and then they started getting competition. They started getting bigger, adding more services every year. Then they became an enterprise provider, which is hard, not in their DNA. So they had to learn how to serve the enterprise. Huge growing ecosystem. Everything's pumping on all cylinders. Stocks up into the right for Amazon. Great profits. And then enter their next chapter, ecosystem, enterprise solutions, marketplace. They were on a cadence to dominate the enterprise and match Microsoft and these other companies that have chops in the enterprise. And then boom, open AI comes to the table. Microsoft, who is an expert in the enterprise, selling to the enterprise, servicing the enterprise. You can question their products but one thing you can't question with Microsoft is that they know the enterprise. They've been in it for years. That's their heritage. They've got it installed base, their ecosystem, not as good as AWS but their enterprise presence, world-class supplier, you would agree. So AI comes in. They just integrated it in and then now they own the enterprise. They used AI to move the goalposts and now in midstream of AWS' trajectory, AI comes in and they're flat-footed. Now they have to stop the cadence of enterprise build out. Microsoft just got stronger with AI and Amazon's got a retool with AI. So to me, what happens at re-invent will be very telling. Are they going to be more enterprise-like with AI? Are they going to be more startup-like with AI? Because Google's going at the startups. Microsoft, not so much. What does Amazon do? It's an innovator's dilemma, Dave. Well, first of all, I would say my forecast for Amazon says they'll do 91 billion this year in IS and PAS and they'll grow it, let's call it 13%. So that is a winner right there. I mean, they're going to be almost as large as Dell this year and Dell's like nearly a $100 billion company. So they are winning, but I think several things happen. You've laid it out very well where they got caught off guard. There was somewhat of a brain drain out of AWS, right? They had to sort of change the whole compensation structure. You saw a number of people leave. So that had to have an effect. And I think, you know, Adam's coming in and he's evolving the culture and they got to find their ways. These things happen, right? You can't just continue to grow in that straight line. Markets are ugly. So this is a real test for Amazon, but I would say this. So first of all, you look at how profitable Amazon is relative to Google. Google made a couple hundred million in profit, Google Cloud, 3% operating margin. Amazon is between 15 and 25% for years. The thing about Microsoft is they have such a huge software estate in a captive market. It's just this inbuilt, you know, the system is rigged for Microsoft. They can't lose, right? Because they have such a huge software estate that throws off so much cash and they're just running all their software in Azure and they have an amazing flywheel. And he used to talk about the flywheel. Nobody's got a better flywheel than Microsoft. On the enterprise, software side and the install base. Yeah, and in the collaboration software and in security. I mean, Microsoft is ubiquitous. I mean, they make everybody else look like mice nuts. Okay, so what is Amazon? You use a technical term. I appreciate that. What's Microsoft's move in your opinion? What do you think they're looking at? And obviously, I think they've, I think they've definitely rallied the troops from what I can see in some of my reporting is that there's been kind of like, I won't say a virtual huddle. We saw them go back to work. They're going to be hardcore about three days in the office. Amazons, they definitely are kind of calling a call code red. You see everywhere AI now. They're on point. Everyone's pumping on the AI direction. What do you think their strategy is going to be? What do you think? Amazon or Microsoft? Amazon, I'm sure. Amazon's got to continue. AWS. It has to continue to expand its time, right? In order to go, so everybody's always said, when is Amazon going to go upmarket? We've seen some examples of that, like Contact Center and other integrated services, certainly some stuff in Telcom. But I think they've got to enable, their bet has always been, we're going to enable developers to go out and create software to compete with the great software companies. The sales forces who, by the way, are running on AWS. The ServiceNows, the Snowflakes, they're all running on AWS. So they're betting on that ecosystem strategy. And, but they have to expand their TAM. I mean, they're at almost a hundred billion. So they got to find new markets. And so I think they have to reinvent the Telco industry. I think they have to reinvent healthcare. And I think that's where they're going to see the future growth of Amazon bringing in AI and reforming those industries. I would agree with you. I think they have the nice trajectory and the economies of scale with the IaaS layer, I think, getting that nailed down. And also the data sets. I think Bedrock and SageMaker can be a nice, Google calls it a model garden, but a place for people to bring their AI to the cloud and also work on the on premise. So I think obviously this hybrid world is a steady state for IT, the new IT. So I think it's interesting. And Amazon always plays the long game. And so the question is, what's the long game for them? Like as they look at competition, new generation of developers, still they got an ecosystem. Is the ecosystem truly happy day of these days? That's going to be a test. What's the status of the ecosystem? We saw VMware go through this, great momentum in the ecosystem. And then you can have a moment where it's like, it's a good question. I would say the ecosystem is happier than it is unhappy, right? I mean, it's always that sort of balance, but the ecosystem makes a lot of money through Amazon. So Amazon kind of has- CrowdStrike just announced a billion dollars through the marketplace. That's incredible. You can't not be on Amazon, but I do think that Amazon has an advantage, I think in semiconductors, not withstanding the sort of GPU thing, but what they're doing with Graviton and Anapurna, I think it's going to pay off. They got to figure out the edge strategy because I think the edge is truly a disruptive force. But I think Amazon with its custom silicon can take advantage of that. Like some others, they may be ahead there. And we saw what Max right now, Sovereign Cloud, they're using the term Sovereign Cloud. What does that tell you about Amazon strategy? You can never say never with Amazon, right? They kind of messed up outposts, right? They struggled with that, they learned from that. And you saw like HPE with GreenLake and Dell with Apex, they gave those companies time to catch up. Lenovo was well, Cisco to a lesser extent, a different market. Outpost was more of an experiment. It was, but they learned from that. And so now they've got to take, they have to take the cloud to the edge. That's what they're doing with local zones. They're a leader in robotics with what they're doing in Amazon and warehouses. I mean, I think the robotics, the intelligent edge is going to be enormous. And there's no reason that Amazon can't play there. Well, we're going to be sitting down with Adam Sileski in November prior to reinvent for exclusive one-on-one. If you're watching this DM me, if you want me to ask him any questions specifically, we're going to have a good list of questions for him. Dave, cloud next gen's here. Oh, Gen AI, let's wrap up this event. What's the big takeaway from SuperCloud 4? Gen AI focus, probably might have to do SuperCloud 5, Gen AI gets so much demand for this content. What's your big takeaway? Like I said, at the top of today's analysis, I think it's playing out so far the way we thought it would play out, massive wave, but it's going to take some time to adopt. Everybody is experimenting with generative AI. So that's the real positive, more so than anything I've ever seen before. In other words, it used to be a lot of hype, but not a lot of spend. People are definitely allocating budget to generative AI and they're stealing from other budgets. I think the big takeaway for me is we're in a really good position to show ROI. And if we don't start showing ROI as we exit 2023 and into 2024, then I think people are going to take a pause. My personal bet is we are going to start to see ROI and we're going to start to see that uptake and that's going to fuel and fund other IT initiatives. And I think we will have not withstanding all the geopolitics and the uncertainties around rates and recession, take that aside for a second. Assume there's no friction in that market. I think AI will be a self-funding mechanism and power the next wave of tech spending. Awesome, I mean, I might take it as clear that this next wave is legit and the fact that the consumerization expectations from the people that are using AI is going to force every single company to have an experience for those users. That means product changes with AI in every single company, every single product. And the big surprise here is that the developer community on an end-to-end basis was super important to understand this new workflows, how they're pipeline and their content. And the change of how data will be managed is going to be a radical shift. Everything we know about data, data warehouses, data management, all that stuff in the next three to five years will be completely transformed into something completely different. And the power law, if we pull that up one final time to close out the show, this is going to be what we're going to watch. How these models just change over time and that's going to be the interaction between them. So the data's absolutely in the new IP. And what's going to come out of this, Dave, is what's truthful? What is real? This is going to be the question, what apps are going to take advantage of AI, every single one of them? The data equation is going to be flipped upside down and radically transformed. And then people are going to look at new kinds of content and understanding what's real, what's not. Will be a big thing. So, you know, super cloud forward, great success. I think the point about consumerization, by the way, is right on consumer markets drive innovation. It's always starts with the consumer. Just like the web, we're going to see everyone, everybody take advantage of it. Why wouldn't you have a co-pilot? Why wouldn't you have a personal assistant? It's coming, it's here. We're bringing it to you. I want to say thanks to the team here, thanks to the community we had, an amazing community panel led by Howie Shoe. We're going to do more of that, more contribution. If you're watching, ping us, let us know what you think. Thanks to the team, Dave. Thanks for all the collaboration and thanks for the super cloud for event. Thanks for watching.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6OB5boVD0M", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC3cvRkdfO-76JKosmx1tiXw	Randomness in Biology - 4	Speaker: Mukund THATTAI (NCBS, Bangalore) Spring College on the Physics of Complex Systems (smr 3274) 2019_03_14_14_30-smr3274	[ "ICTP", "Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics", "Abdus Salam", "ICTP Prize", "Trieste", "Soft Condensed Matter", "Statistical Mechanics", "Computational Biology", "Quantitative Finance" ]	2019-03-14T16:11:48	2024-02-05T08:49:05	5,987	V6bckOxzz1w	So regarding the homework and the grading important important announcement So for the the grading we've decided that the exam is going to be 50% of the grade and One problem from the homework just one problem is going to be the other 50% And the reason for that is I think it gives you a chance to try two different things The grade doesn't just depend on the exam I'll tell you which problem during the tutorial and you have the whole weekend and To try and solve the problem yourself if it doesn't work Then I'll sit with you and with the ta's and I'll make sure that everybody here has solved that problem Right, so I'm just giving you 50% of the grade right now Yeah, so you should be happy with that Okay, okay, so don't get too excited Okay, so don't worry about the size of the the writing here This is just mainly for my notes, but it's it's for me to at least go over what we discussed in the morning We finished a lot of stuff in the morning, right? So we finally we first started with the idea that in traditional chemistry You have a chemical and chemical synthesized with some rate F degraded with some rate G and in stochastic in stochastic Chemical kinetics these F's and G's take on a different interpretation Instead of saying the chemical X is created at rate F and degraded rate G you have to say in your mind Molecule X which can take on discrete values is created with probability F DT and is degraded with probability G DT in a time interval DT Right, so it's very important that the difference between F and G is correctly respected It's not just F minus G that matters We then took that description and we realized that therefore F and G represent Poisson Processes and F and G are propensities for events in those Poisson processes We wrote down this thing which is called the master equation It's not named after somebody named master the first paper where this kind of thing was used This was the equation from which they derived everything else. So it was called the master equation We took that equation and then we did a Taylor expansion of the equation We cheated a little bit we Taylor expanded where the small number was one right F of i F of plus or minus I plus or minus one and so we took this equation These terms cancelled with the first terms in the expansion of this We expand it to second order we ignored all the rest of it and therefore we get this equation Which is called the Fokker-Planck equation the Fokker-Planck equation looks because it is like a diffusion equation, right? so now we went from this variable which is Remember the number of cells that had exactly I copies of that molecule. That's how I motivated this whole equation But you can also think of it as the probability That a cell has I copies of the molecule that or the probability of the system is in a state where there are I copies of the molecule We then moved over to thinking about P as a continuous function of its variable and some people were uncomfortable with differentiating by I because I is an integer. So I put it back as X Yeah, so don't it's these I is an X is of the same thing discreet and continuous. So we now have partial P With respect to T and on the right side. We have two terms the first term is a drift term That's why it has a minus sign there and the second term is a diffusion term If you've ever derived the diffusion equation using fixed laws of diffusion you realize that the thing inside this partial represents a flux so all this term does is it moves the probability as a whole so this is X This is T so if you start off with some value of X then this term is the deterministic part, right? It moves up by an amount F minus G Delta T in a time step delta T That's this part this part is the diffusion part. It's the part. That's random and at least as a conditional probability distribution starting at X1 at time T1 and Ending up at X2 at time T2 You will have some sort of Distribution like so right the diffusion part is the part that makes that happen Right and the sigma Over there will go as square root of delta T. In fact, it has exactly the value Sigma squared is exactly the value F plus G Delta T So that's This equation this equation captures the idea that there's a deterministic piece and there's a stochastic piece Which is the new piece for chemical kinetics? We also tried to capture this kind of intuition using a different notation People are comfortable writing down ordinary differential equations, right? So we can write down a form where we say dx dt is some F minus G like the traditional equation But we have to add a noise term now this noise term is remember. It's the derivative of one of these curves And it's a derivative of a squiggly-jiggly curve. In fact, it's a sum of delta functions. It's not a very well-behaved quantity Okay What we did was we integrated this equation for some amount of time delta T and Therefore got a difference equation for x and you're able to use this difference equation to predict where x is going to be After some time delta T Yeah, which is given like so it's the first piece which works just like ordinary calculus delta x is F minus G delta T Plus the second piece which captures the idea that you're going to introduce some noise This is a Gaussian random variable With mean zero and variance one But it needs to be multiplied by a pre-factor. This pre-factor is in fact Just like over there. It's F plus G delta T under the square root sign Okay, because that's the square of the variance. That's the variance and this is the linear part. Okay, so This is a recipe for simulating the process It's a very simple recipe started some x and then add some delta x depending on your delta T some small delta T 0.001 Some delta T times F minus G you add that part to the original x and then you add a random component And that'll get you where you are Yeah, and then you do it again and again and again and thereby you simulate a stochastic trajectory Right and by doing this over sufficiently large numbers of delta T You're going to have a fairly decent approximation for the final Conditional distribution of where you end up given where you started if the system happens to reach an equilibrium Then after sufficient time that final distribution will be independent of where you started and it's called the steady-state distribution of the system Fine. Yes, this is ETO. This is ETO. So This recipe is actually independent of thinking whether it's ETO or not If you want to make sense of an equation like this you have to say it's ETO, right? So what I've been trying to tell people is you know this kind of equation I don't mind if you ignore it because it has to do with a lot of subtleties of how you integrate This stochastic noise term. This is just for the people who are interested Fine so now I'm going to tell you one so this how many ways have I shown you how to think about this I've shown you one way master equation Which is like a it's linear in its dynamical variable the dynamical variables are the heights of all these bars All right, that's the dynamical variable How many dynamical variables are there infinitely many they're all coupled because the PI plus one and the PI minus one coupled to the equation for PI But it's linear so you can write the whole thing as a matrix and formally you can just exponentiate the matrix to find the solution So in some sense the master equation is a very well-behaved thing This is an approximation and those of you who like solving PDEs you can use all the tricks you want to solve this PDE And like I said this this is called a Langevin equation and this can be solved with the use of this random number generator Okay, so I'm going to teach you one more way to solve this system Which has to do with the following thing Imagine I draw a random number Which is R and this random or let's call it you you is uniform in zero to one So I just draw you and then I make a transformation and I say the variable well Do I want to call it T? Okay, the variable theta is One over you natural log of one or sorry one over alpha natural log of one over you Okay, so far. I'm not explaining why I'm doing all this stuff. So I've taken a uniform number This is a uniform random number between zero and one Right, so one over you will be a number that goes from one to infinity Yeah, log of one over you therefore will go from zero to infinity and One over alpha log of one over you will just be the same thing but compressed a little bit right now it turns out that the distribution of theta right the probability density of getting theta is Exactly this Yeah, P of theta is exactly Alpha e to the minus alpha theta d theta and the way to check this is your standard This is the same trick you use a cumulative probability distribution To convert a uniform random number into a non-uniform random number. That's all I've done We discussed this on the first day. It's a way to convert Simple variable u into a variable theta that has a different distribution. Are there any questions about this? Okay, so this is important because this distribution is exactly the distribution of waiting times between successive events of a Poisson process Yeah, so this gives me a very visceral a very tangible way To draw a Variable of interest a random variable of interest in the simulation of a stochastic process And now I'm going to show you how to implement such a simulation So what's going to happen? We're looking at the time axis We start off at some time and at that point in time there's some x of T equals zero amount of stuff in the system and now what we want to do we want to see When the next event happens and how many kinds of events are there in the very simple equations that I wrote down here There's only two types of events. There's the creation of x and there's the removal of x Yeah, in principle you can do the same thing if you have large number of chemical species Each one of them will then have a creation event or a degradation event that could possibly happen Yeah, each one of those processes each one of the things that could possibly happen has some propensity some probability per unit time the F's and the G's Okay, and those F's and G's are the things that go over here It's one over F log one over you or one over G log one over you one over F of the 15th reaction log one over you And each of these use are obviously independent random numbers. So what do I want to do? Assuming for this very simple case is only two things that can happen. I'm going to draw two numbers I'm going to draw one number from this distribution and that tells me that the next creation event Will probably happen at time at some time t plus And I'm going to draw another random number which says that some degradation event is going to happen at some time t minus and If there were many chemical species, I would draw many different random numbers and label which chemical They're all talking about a chemical fire chemical 15 and so on Remember what I told you because this is chemistry There's no way to exit the left side of this curve, right? So if you already have zero molecules the propensity to lose a molecule is zero In other words, G is zero if X is zero if that's the case then this time will be infinite So if you already have no molecules then the next time you're going to lose a molecule is infinitely far away You never have to worry about So here we go and in general if there were many chemicals then with different colors Maybe I could have t plus and t minus of some other chemical I have t plus and t minus of a blue chemical and I have t plus and t minus of a green chemical And so on is the setup here. So how many times have I used the random number? I've used it the number of chemicals Times two because each chemical could either be created or destroyed Now here's the key between this point and this point what happens nothing right the system hasn't changed And because the system hasn't changed and it's a memoryless process all these statistics are still perfectly valid Okay, nothing changed in the underlying rules therefore what I can do is immediately jump to the earliest of all these random times that I wrote down Right in this case. There are six possible times when something could have happened. I go to the earliest one There it is and I say well, let me look at this and say what happened in this case chemical Three was removed by one, right? So then we have to say x3 Goes to x3 minus 1 and you just update the state of your system from wherever it was a t equals 0 to wherever it is Okay, then what do you do? Well, then you know you have drawn all these random numbers But I'm sorry all bets are off now as they say right because the number of X's has changed So in principle the propensities of the other processes have changed Right, so you have to remove all those other guys. They say too bad and I regenerate the next set of T pluses and T minuses If I find these colored chalks again, yeah, and again nothing is happening between here and here So I go to the next closest one which is right there And then I say in this case x2 which is green Goes to x2 minus 1 okay, and I keep going so is this process clear It's a very simple way to simulate stochastic processes There is another way to do it which is in every little interval You could draw a random number to see does something happen or not according to these rules Yeah, but then most of the time nothing is going to happen because it's a rare event if you've chosen your delta t sufficiently small Most of the time nothing is going to happen So this little trick enables you to jump straight to the final event fine a few subtle points here If I'm starting here and I could only have a single event. Let's say x is zero so it can't get destroyed Let's say there's no other X's in the system There's no other x2 x3 x4. There's only x1 and x1 is being created at a rate alpha Right, then I draw a random number whose average is going to be like 1 over alpha And I go straight to it Now here's a little question. Suppose there are two X's x1 and x2 and let's assume for the moment that they're both being created independently at numerically the same rate alpha So I draw a random number For the chance that x1 is created and let's call that t1. So there are two two species x1 and x2 and for the moment the propensity for creating x1 is alpha and the propensity for creating x2 is alpha So the time to the creation of the first one t1 plus is Some 1 over alpha log 1 over u1 and the time for creating the other guy is some 1 over alpha log 1 over u2 Yeah, so we know that the average of this is going to be 1 over alpha Right because this has exactly the form of this distribution whose mean value is 1 over alpha alpha is a rate So 1 over alpha is a time the units all work out the mean value of t2 is going to be 1 over alpha But which one of these are you going to pick? You're going to pick the minimum one But you're going to pick the first one that you hit. So simple question What is the expectation value of this? What is the expectation value of that? I draw two random numbers according to a distribution. I Draw two random numbers according to a distribution and I pick their minimum Now I want to know how big that time is going to be Right, so that it's going to be smaller than 1 over alpha, right? Because the chance that at least one of them is sort of small is sort of high So how small is this going to be? What is the expectation value if there are two events and you're waiting for the first one of those to happen? So of course, you know, you can actually solve it, right? You're going to solve a joint distribution of t1 and t2 and Over here t2 is less than t1 And over here t1 is less than t2 and from this you can project the minimum And you know the joint probability distribution some sort of exponential and you're trying to work out the distribution of minimum, but You can go and do that. You can go work that out. This will be some sort of Two-dimensional integral with appropriate limits on the integral sign, but I want you guys to just think Very very intuitively. I draw two random numbers and I take the minimum. What's going to be the expectation value of the minimum? Just just look at it. Is everybody clear that the expectation value of one random number is going to be 1 over alpha? Yeah, because it has this probability distribution the mean of this probability distribution is 1 over alpha So in this case, I have two of them Any any guesses at least any guesses? Okay, the answer is actually staggeringly simple It's 1 over 2 alpha 1 over 2 alpha Right in fact, it's even more interesting than that Right if I draw a bunch of random numbers theta 1 is 1 over alpha 1 log 1 over u theta 2 is 1 over alpha 2 log 1 over u and so on and so forth and I look at the minimum of theta 1 theta 2 theta 3 and the expectation value of that is Is actually 1 over alpha 1 plus alpha 2 plus alpha 3 plus In fact, it's even better than that right the distribution of this variable theta bar right The full distribution of that variable is simply alpha 1 plus alpha 2 plus e to the minus alpha 1 plus alpha 2 plus tau d tau theta d theta Okay, I'm saying something quite interesting I'm saying something quite usually if you look at the distribution of the minimum of two distributions That is the distribution of the minimum two random variables drawn from their own distributions, right? The answer is some ridiculous thing to calculate If the individual variables are drawn from this exponential distribution, right then the answer is very simple The minimum itself is exponentially distributed can somebody give me an intuitive reason for this What's the reason for this if you think a bit correctly, this is actually quite simple. Yes. Yes in a way Okay, yes Well, it's not because they're independent, you know, if I just give you a standard collection of you know Let me ask you a simpler question. Suppose all these were uniform distributions And I took the minimum of n uniform distributions, what distribution would that have it's not uniform distribution, right? So these distributions don't behave themselves under this kind of transformations It'll be some crazy thing. Yeah, so the reason this works out so well is because it arose remember from a process Remember how we calculated the distribution of waiting times I said some event happened and some other event happened and in the intervening period the chance that nothing happens is 1 minus alpha dt And the chance that something happens is alpha dt Right, that's how we derived this waiting time distribution now Suppose I added other processes Suppose I added other processes, right? Which is essentially what this is I'm adding many many processes and I'm taking the waiting time to the first one Yeah, if you didn't have color vision all these would just look like White arrows and what you have in the end is just a single Poisson process with the total propensity Which is just the sum of all the individual propensity Yeah, and therefore the waiting time for the first event Right is just like the original one except that the total propensity is all added together. So so this is quite interesting, right? Okay, are there any questions about this so there is an algorithm called the Gillespie algorithm Okay, let me say which is an exact stochastic simulator which actually uses this idea in and I don't know why it's It's Better to do than the thing I'm saying the thing I'm saying is for me very straightforward write down all the reactions that could happen Just draw a random time where you think all of them are going to happen and just take the minimum Yeah, instead the Gillespie algorithm Uses fewer random numbers because in 1976 random numbers are sort of expensive. They aren't anymore So the Gillespie algorithm all it does is calculate the waiting time for anything to happen Right, which is given by a sort of pseudo reaction where you would add up all the propensities of all the sub reactions And once you decide when anything is going to happen after that you have to decide which thing happened and Which thing happens just happens in proportion to its own rate its own propensity Yeah, so if you're going to read about the Gillespie algorithm, you'll find that it's phrased in that way first Find out when anything happens and secondly find out which thing happens. I Don't find that to be a particularly interesting way to look at things I prefer that you look at things my way Which is you write down all the creation and destruction events that could happen You write down all the rates of propensities associated with each of them all the F's and G's you write down all the random times Where they could happen according to this distribution Yeah, and then just pick the minimum And once you pick the minimum, you know, which row you're talking about and that row corresponds to say molecule 15 is destroyed you you Take X 15 and you make it X 15 minus 1 and you start the whole process again. Are there any questions about this? Okay, so in your homework the problem that is graded. You're going to have to implement this thing It's called a Gillespie algorithm. It's very straightforward. It's in fact the most straightforward way. It's essentially a Markov chain update of the stochastic system So let me add that here Gillespie one over alpha log one over you is The little thing you have to keep in mind, right? If you remember this That's how you get the next waiting time if you remember that everything else is easy Okay, fine Okay, let me Erase this and keep going so right now then I've given you four different ways I've given you four completely different ways to interpret this thing one is a linear Cascade of equations the second is a partial differential equation which you can solve using standard methods The third one is in fact a collection of random updates that looks like an ordinary differential equation Integrated numerically with this little random component and the fourth one is the Gillespie algorithm The best way to do it in my opinion is the fourth way, right? The Gillespie algorithm is exact It gives you the exact answer Limited only by the precision of your uniform random number generator Yeah, it never fails Okay, any any questions Now suppose I'm not interested in generating an entire stochastic trajectory But suppose I'm interested for whatever reason on looking at the steady-state distribution for some system Okay, suppose I am I could be Then you don't have to go through many of these steps you might actually be able to derive the steady-state directly Let me show you how for a couple of cases so case number one mRNA synthesis Remember I told you yesterday you have a gene and the gene gets translated to this molecule which is called messenger RNA and The way this happens, you know is reasonably complicated There's a machine called RNA polymerase which binds to the upstream element of the gene and once it's triggered It moves across the gene takes about a minute to do it and once it's done it threads out the RNA Which gets released in the environment? Okay, so what I'm going to keep track of is the moment the RNA molecule is actually released And I'm going to count that as mRNA goes to mRNA plus 1 right m is equal to m plus 1 Okay, now what happens to the messenger RNA the RNA floats around but with some probability per unit time another protein which is called a restriction endonuclease It doesn't matter comes and choose up the RNA Another protein which they usually draw as little Pac-Man comes and choose up the RNA and that happens with some rate gamma Let's see. This is some rate alpha. So Let's write down a few equations first of all the equation if the RNA was not being created at all But it was only being degraded. I have n RNAs in the system Each one has a probability per unit time gamma of getting degraded and therefore the whole thing looks just like radioactive decay So you get d in this case m dt is Minus gamma m that's this piece Right because this gamma is a rate constant that has been multiplied by how many m RNAs already are in the system Right. So in this case, this is g. G is gamma times m Yeah, and what is f? f is just alpha. Okay, very very simple looks almost too simple And if you were to plot as a function of m by the f or g, this is what g looks like. This is what f looks like Right and the intersect at the value m star is equal to f of alpha Over gamma any questions. Okay, so the standard chemical kinetic description of this whole process This is the central process that determines how genes are Expressed in every cell on the planet in your body as well, and it's actually a fairly good description of how it happens And I'll expand on it later, but the point is now what do we expect from this? We expect that if the creation rate is constant Then the system will reach a steady-state number of MRNA where the creation and the degradation rates equalize If you are very far to the right here, then the degradation rate is much higher So you lose MRNA molecules if you're very far to the left then the synthesis rate is much higher So you'll gain MRNA molecules. So this is actually a stable fixed point It's actually a stable fixed point at the end of this class We're going to look at a system that is multi stable or by stable So it'll have many stable fixed points and many unstable separatrices separating So this is this is the equation right Okay, so now I want to try and solve For the full chemical kinetic version of this the full stochastic Description of the same thing right and I can do that. It's just this equation, right? So it's d dt P That has a certain Number m is equal to i Let's call that m also Is equal to minus so f plus g is alpha f minus f plus g is alpha plus gamma m P m plus Alpha P m minus 1 plus gamma m plus 1 P m plus 1 So just stare at this equation for a second and see how it corresponds to the general case that we derived earlier The general case has these two terms which are the variables that add to this bin These two terms sorry that take away from this bin these two terms are the variables that add to this bin F plus g is alpha plus gamma m f i minus 1 is alpha because alpha is independent of i and G i plus 1 is gamma times m plus 1 Because it's coming from a higher mRNA number P m plus 1 questions okay, so How would I solve for the steady state of this any guesses, okay? Let's set the left hand side to be zero then what happens you get a recursion How do you solve the recursion so the recursion involves three steps, right? So of course one thing you could do is you could set P of zero and you could set P of one and then solve all the others That's one way, but there might be an easier way to do Okay, so let's let's work out the equation right so what do you get you get minus are there enough terms here? Yeah, sure. So you get alpha P of m minus Plus gamma m P of m plus alpha P of m minus 1 Plus gamma m plus 1. I'm just writing the whole thing out and then I'm going to move things around Equal zero so now I want to move things around so that things look like a reasonable recursion So can anybody suggest a good way to do this? How should I move things around to get reasonable recursion? Oh? Thank you Okay, so how do I move things around to get a reasonable recursion we could even use machine learning, but I'm saying as much easier way Just look at it. Yeah. Yes exactly. So there's There are minus ones okay So the reason this is not a very nice recursion is because it mixes three different levels right usual recursion Usual recursion just mixes one level with the next level so all we need to do is to convert this massage into a way They convert one level to the next level so let's just see you get minus alpha P of m right plus let's say gamma Alpha P of m plus Let's say gamma m plus one P and plus one on this side and that's equal to Minus alpha P m minus one. Sorry if you can't see this. I'll write it again later right plus gamma m P of m Okay, sorry if you can't see this but what it says here is that this term that this function h of m which is Alpha P of m Plus gamma m plus one P m plus one it says that that function Has the property that h of m is equal to h of m minus one. Yeah, I Just I mean you just have to solve it this way right. There's no there's no insight to be gained here Now you have a very nice recursion right because if h of m is equal to h of m minus one then the whole thing Must be equal to h of zero Okay, and if you realize what these terms are actually saying I remember what they're saying zero one two three and so on right this term is Gamma times one P of one right and This term is gamma times two Times P of two This term is just alpha times P of zero This term is alpha times P of one right. So what is this H? This H is just the net flux It's the net flux moving up between these two things. So the difference of the two right maybe up to a minus sign Right so the H is negative means your alpha is high So H is the net flux moving in the left direction. So what is the value of H here? zero Right since you can't cross the left boundary H must be zero and I was just evaluated for the zero term There's nothing coming here And there's certainly nothing going back So that means that all these are equal to zero and that's how we managed to convert a three-step recursion relation From a two-step recursion relation to a simple solution to steady state Right if this thing is equal to zero then we know that Alpha Pm is equal to gamma m plus one P m plus one All right, so let's just work it out completely right so alpha P zero is equal to gamma times one times P one Alpha P one is equal to gamma times two P Two right and so on in fact, I can work the other way Three is equal to gamma times three P three Right, so if I start from P three and work my way backwards Sorry for P two question Yeah, so then I just have to work my way backwards So let's in fact do that very explicitly so that means P two is Equal to which way do I want to go? upwards Let me go upwards P one Is equal to alpha over gamma P zero P two is equal to Alpha over gamma squared times half times P zero P three is Equal to alpha over gamma cubed times one sixth P zero and so on Right, I'm just reading it off. So does that look familiar? Right, that means in general P of m is equal to Alpha over gamma to the m P zero one over m factorial I'm just just going through the math right this should look familiar because it's just the Poisson distribution It's just the Poisson distribution. How do I find the value of P zero? I know that the sum from i is equal to zero or m is equal to zero to infinity p sub m must be equal to one and Therefore P of zero is e to the minus alpha over gamma Because this is an expansion for the expansion. So at the end of the day what we have in steady state in steady state is one over m factor is Alpha over gamma to the m of m factorial e to the minus alpha over gamma. So this is interesting This is actually very interesting because it's unexpected this distribution Happens to have the same mathematical form as this distribution Yeah But it's derived in a completely different way It's derived through a series of you know recursion relations zero steady state flux and all kinds of stuff Work the ladder up. Okay. So this puzzled me for years. Why is it that? This Poisson distribution remember how we derive this or how I failed to derive it in the morning But nevertheless this Poisson distribution is just the limit of the binomial distribution That it can be derived using High school methods. Is this Poisson distribution the limit of some kind of binomial distribution? Right. It's not It's some other crazy thing, right? But whenever you see the same mathematical form appear in two different places you might want to tease apart why that happened So it turns out the reason this is happening is pretty fascinating and I won't Prove it to you now, but you can read a paper. I've written about it. What if I mean so remember here The assumption is that the mRNA is being chewed up By this Pac-Man protein and the chewing up process is happening with a constant probability per unit time Right. So if you look at the mRNA lifetime Tau mRNA How long will this mRNA survive before it gets chewed up, right? The expectation value for this For a single mRNA molecule is in fact one of a gamma and the lifetime distribution of mRNA is Exponential with value one of a gamma on average so this equation Turns out to be exactly correct if you substitute alpha times tau mRNA Where tau mRNA in this case is a very simple thing. So this is sorry expectation value and let me try and explain this to Let me try and explain this to you and then you can see if this is surprising or not. What is actually going on here? Suppose I started my system at some time in the past and here I'm looking in the present at t equals 0 and Suppose mRNAs are being created at these various times. Those are all the random times when mRNAs are being created Now that's a Poisson process, right because it has a propensity of alpha So the average waiting time between these will be like one over alpha and We expect that the number of waiting time events In a time interval t should be alpha times t With the variation which is a Poisson distribution Which is what this is Now this seems to measure. What is this actually measuring? This is measuring the number of waiting time events In a time interval, which is exactly the length of the mRNA lifetime on average And so why would that be? So let me explain why for the moment suspend what I told you about the way mRNA is killed Suppose, you know it could happen. In fact, it probably does that as soon as an mRNA is created Every mRNA in the cell survives for exactly 10 minutes and then is degraded Suppose that's the case, right? Then is the system Markov anymore? It's not because you have to know how long the mRNA is being alive. You can't just count how many mRNAs there are Yeah, so this is a very different kind of stochastic process in the one I showed you but let's just humor me for a second This mRNA as soon as it's born survives for a fixed time This mRNA as soon as it's born survives for the same fixed time This one survives for the same fixed time. This one survives for the same fixed time This one survives for the same fixed time. This one survives for the same fixed time These are all just and these days you can literally look in a cell in a microscope and watch these kinds of events happen Okay, so let me ask If I'm observing at t equals 0, which mRNAs do I care about? It's only these three None of the others, right? Okay, so that means these might as well have not even been created. So what is Which is the window in which I would possibly catch an mRNA? 0 till Minus mRNA lifetime in this case the mRNA lifetime is exact. So expectation value of that is nothing, right? So only these so if the mRNA was created during a time window of size This guy then I would see it today And I know exactly how many mRNAs are created in that time window because it's a Poisson process and The answer is a Poisson distribution. So Poisson distribution on this axis becomes a Poisson distribution on that axis Okay, and that's why you get this equation. Well, it turns out and this is really fascinating Turns out that even if the mRNA Lifetime is some arbitrarily complicated thing Right as long as it has finite mean Doesn't matter how complicated it is right? It can even be changing with time as long as it has finite mean This equation is still valid Okay, so this is a an interesting little piece of history about the gene expression literature when people first measured the distribution of mRNAs in single cells This happened in the early 2000s And they first measured that they found that the distribution of mRNA was really a Poisson distribution and They immediately then said this proves that mRNA synthesis and decay are themselves Poisson Markovian processes right in fact that deduction is not valid Because even for a highly non Markovian Highly complicated mRNA decay process you get exactly the same steady-state distribution So this is very interesting and the proof of that. I'll leave you to read a paper of mine I forget written three years ago. It's called universal Poisson statistics of mRNAs and biophysical general Maybe I'll email it to you and you can you can read Fine any any questions about this Okay So let's keep going So what's the mean of this? the mean value of m is alpha over gamma and The variance of m is also alpha of a gamma because we know it's a Poisson distribution So indeed the mean value is alpha over gamma, which is kind of neat So let me step back a little bit and now ask Under you know standard chemical kinetics. Yes It doesn't due to integration by parts. You can read the paper. I don't want to get into a time It just goes over. It's beautiful Does somebody want to know how? Catch me later catch me over Some free time and I'll derive this for you. Okay. This is taking me slightly aside. Okay, so One important matter, right? Suppose I measure the steady state Suppose I measure the steady state mRNA distribution Suppose I measure the steady state mRNA distribution in single cells, right? One of the things we know is that it's centered around M star which is alpha over gamma. We also know it has the shape of the Poisson distribution Yeah, so one interesting thing to ask is what is the relative spread of this, right? So we know that delta m squared square root over m is equal to 1 over root alpha over gamma It is equal to 1 over root m which goes to 0 as m goes to infinity So so there's a sense in which standard chemistry is recovered in the limit of large numbers Because all your distributions in relative proportion collapse around their deterministic expected value Okay, now this statement is true not just for the steady state But in a sense for other time points in the distribution as long as the history has been erased and as long as that Time point also involves high numbers, right? So in other words everything they taught you in chemistry With these kinds of equations is not wrong Mostly it's wrong. It fails in certain pathological cases But mostly these equations in a sense capture most of what's going on because most of the distribution is centered around the deterministic value You would have expected and that centering is very very narrow not just centered around but just bunched around them So that's the first way in which the deterministic law emerges, right? They call this the emergence of the deterministic law Emergence that is deterministic law. Okay, so that's the first way but in Cases of interest in cell biology you're never in this large number limit limit So in those cases in what sense does the deterministic law emerge is a reasonable question So now I'm going to show you another way the same thing happens So for now, let's not go to steady state All right, let's just take this equation absolutely seriously, right and just ask what happens what happens To the expectation value of m as a function of time Okay, if I ran this system again and again and again and again Right if I start off with let's say m is equal to zero at t equals zero and I ran it I get something I ran it again. I get something else. I ran it again. I get something else right and After doing this experiment many many times I take the expectation value at all times The question is what is that blue curve look like? All right, so any ideas on how we can understand just that blue curve from this equation Remember, this is infinite stack of equations that blue curve is just One variable as a function of time. Yeah, just multiply it out, right? So what do we want m is? In fact sum of m P m from m is equal to zero to infinity Yeah, that's fine. In fact if I can just Abuse the notation a little bit. It's not an abuse. It's in fact the sum from m is equal to minus infinity to infinity because P of m for m is equal to minus one and all negative numbers is zero So I haven't added anything to this So I need to know what happens to that sum. Okay, so I'm going to multiply this equation by that quantity Let me erase this So I'm gonna multiply that equation by this quantity help me out here because I'm very close to the board But let me see how it goes. So you get d dt Sum and I'm just going to drop the limits of the sum. It's minus infinity to infinity m P of m right is equal to minus Let's do all the pieces separately alpha sum m P of m minus gamma sum of m squared P of m Because there's already an m here and I'm multiplying by m again Okay, then you get plus alpha. I'm going to run out of space. So let me hope for the best. You get plus alpha times sum of m P minus one m times P of m minus one not P minus one but P of m minus one right and the last piece which is plus gamma and The sum m m plus one P m plus one Okay, so far so good. This is all completely correct and accurate. So this kind of thing Hint is going to be a question in your exam Well, your exam is going to contain a very simple extension or a reduction of this problem Your exam involves working out what happens when alpha is equal to zero and you just have gamma So when alpha is equal to zero and you just have gamma It's just radioactive decay and you're going to have to do tricks like this to work out the answer very simple so now This is not very nice. This is not very nice because I know what this is This is just expectation value of m. I Don't really know what that is. Well, it's expectation value of m squared But okay, and I don't know what to do with these two things So what should I do if you've seen this before it's fine if you haven't seen this before I want somebody who's not seen this before to try and tell me what to do. Yeah You haven't seen it before very good. So the the the problem. I'm trying to articulate is when you write down these master equations This This is the variable that we are trying to calculate the behavior off Yeah, it's written down as a certain sum. It's a very simple sum. I recognize that some here But I don't recognize it anywhere else. So the goal can we get a closed form equation for just this guy So how do I massage the right side of the equation to contain other terms that look just like this guy Changed into dummy dummy variables, right? So this is in fact equal to alpha sum of m plus 1 Pm Right, I just increased the dummy index by 1 since the limit goes from minus infinity to infinity It doesn't matter This is just equal to gamma times sum of m m minus 1 Pm Okay, so now I'm in good shape. It turns out then what I have is I get d dt of Expectation value of m which is this guy is equal to well this minus alpha m Pm Cancels with this Yeah, this gamma m squared Pm Cancels with Well m yeah cancels with one of these terms, right? This is m squared minus m So this gamma m squared Pm cancels with this guy And the only thing you're left with is in fact alpha sum of Pm right minus gamma sum of MPM Right, and if you stare at that for a millisecond, you'll realize this is equal to 1 Because the system is normalized and this is equal to m Right, so let's write the whole thing then d m dt is alpha minus gamma We went through a lot of Circus to get this very simple result Right here. I wrote dm dt is alpha minus gamma m and here I have dm dt is alpha minus gamma m But I've taken you through a long arc This is a sort of guarantee This is a guarantee that if you're interested only in the expectation value It's going to fit your original equation But this doesn't always work It only works if these terms are linear in M Okay, alpha is linear in M trivially gamma M is linear in M Yeah, so if all the terms of your equation are linear in the state right then The expectation value will obey the deterministic law. That's an interesting thing Secondly, you can actually work out what happens to all the other moments Now there's no guarantee that the other moments have closed form equations like this in general the equation for higher moments require knowledge of all higher moments It's only in very special cases Right that you can write down closed form equations for the moments of the distribution Even though you have the entire equation sitting right in front of me any any questions So I find this to be quite nice because this is another sense in which the deterministic law has emerged From the underlying stochastic chemical kinetic process. It's another reason why your chemistry teachers didn't lie to you They just didn't tell you they were taking an average Okay Fine, let's keep going Couple more things to do before I wrap up Can I erase this? Can I erase this? Okay You'll need to use this trick for your exam right in the exam You're going to have to do the same thing except you're going to put an M squared and you're going to have to do all these Cancelations and see what happens Giving you the answer guys. I'm giving you the answer. Okay Okay, so I'm going to now Talk about a very important Test case for this kind of modeling approach because it has been applied to a real system been applied to a real genetic system in Bacterial cells and human cells and various other kinds and it stood the test of time This is the idea of a bistable switch Okay, the bistable switch or a flip-flop To state system you can call it many many things except this one is made out of genes Okay, so in order to understand this I'm going to develop The model a little bit. I'm going to derive that I'm going to derive the deterministic equation for you and Your graded homework problem is working out the stochastic consequences of the same thing Okay, so the bistable switch is It's interesting it has the following property if this is x then this is f of x and This is g of x Right and wherever f of x is equal to g of x you have a deterministic steady state Creation balances degradation right there are three points for example where this happens Now if you look at this zone all the way to the right their degradation is higher than Synthesis g is higher than f therefore you're going to move to the left, right? But in this intermediate zone Synthesis is higher than degradation so you're going to move to the right in this zone Degregation is higher than synthesis you're going to move to the left and maybe there's a tiny little zone here We move to the right So this is a stable point. This is a stable point. This is an unstable Yeah, how many of you have seen this kind of thing before Okay, how many of you have not seen this kind of thing before Enough people. Okay, so I'll spend a little time talking about it so There could be a parameter That controls the shape of this f curve And depending on the values of the parameters, there's a lot of things that can happen to it, right? So for example, I can develop a series of curves that have the following property right initially The curve intersects only once right Maybe it gets a little closer Maybe then just as tangential Then it crosses three times it becomes tangential again and finally it has Yeah, so this is just I'm saying that f depends on some unknown parameters kappa kappa looks too much like x Phi right f depends on some unknown parameter phi and as I increase phi As I increase phi the system goes from having One stable fixed point one stable fixed point and one critical point Two stable fixed points one unstable one stable and one critical And one stable fixed point another way to write this down remember this is x right right another way to write this down is to write as a function of phi As a function of phi What are the values of x? Which are the stable points and you notice here there's just one low value of x right for theta for theta values of phi values of one two three four five six At value one there's only one value of x at value two there's only one value of x At value three it's interesting this value of x is here, but a new one has just emerged Then you have four where there are three values Then you have five Where there's only one value down here and there's one up here and you have six You have six where there's only one value up here Okay, now it looks a little odd, but if you stare at it trust me, this is the curve you're going to get okay This is just the solution to The equation f minus g is zero as a function of phi That equation in general it's a non-linear equation. You can have multiple roots. These are its multiple roots This traces the path of the unstable fixed point And these two trace the parts of the stable fixed points right this is called a saddle node bifurcation This is called a saddle node bifurcation In this intermediate zone of phi the system is bistable In these zones it's called monostable sometimes this is called a low fixed point. This is a low slash high This is a high fixed point low and high to measure the amount of the value x that there is in the system Okay Now i'm going to do one of those rotations again, right? So here i'm putting phi on the x-axis and i'm putting x on the y-axis one of these curves and The deterministic expectation is if you start off with some value of phi like so You're all going to be sitting over here and as you move the value of phi down you stay up here Because you don't have any reason to access that fixed point and then there's a catastrophe Boom you stay up here stay down here moving the other direction you stay down all the way till here There's a catastrophe you move up Right and this is called hysteresis called hysteresis Okay Another way to think about the same thing Is you can actually think about A sort of energy well representation Where you might want to say dx dt This is where i'm going to kill myself for using phi So let me not use phi somebody give me a letter quickly. I can't think of any letters What letter have we not used q? You can let q be the control parameter Oh, we've used q something give me some other letter I'm totally The english letter c, okay fine no problem control parameter c Yeah, very good So you might want to write down an equation of this type dx dt is minus d phi dx right so What is this this is the behavior of a system in a potential well Right, but in a highly viscous medium It's a behavior of a non inertial system in a potential well Yeah, so in other words, it's just a ball rolling down a hill in a highly viscous medium It has no inertia So it's not going to flop around at the bottom of the hill The potential wells that correspond to all these states in this case The potential well has a well on the low side and nothing on the high side Here it has a well on the low side and something is starting to happen on the high side Well on the low side it becomes flat now it has two wells This well goes away One well and then you have only one well right the These points where the wells exist Are the stable states of the system These points where the peaks exist Are the unstable states Right, so the unstable state corresponds to the peak of a well So I can even draw that green thing If I could draw many many of these trace them through you will find a sort of thing like this So the deterministic steady states can be thought of as the troughs of a well And the unstable fixed point that separates them can be thought of as The peak of a well and if a ball starts off on the peak it's going to fall either to the right or the left But if it's in one of these troughs it has no reason to jump over to the other side This is the deterministic case, right? It's called a two-state system By stable Double well potential. I mean it has many many names Okay fine So and hysteresis happens because once you're stuck in a well There's no force in the deterministic world that's going to push you over to the other side Unless you have an external control parameter Okay, so fine Let's see how to treat this Let's see how to treat this using This representation Okay, so what I'm going to do now is move to a Is it the same way that I solved the steady state of the master equation? I'm going to solve the steady state of the Fokker-Planck equation for f and g Yeah, so let's do it the usual way So if I'm solving for steady state Then I get minus d dx f minus g p Is that um minus half d dx F plus g p That term is equal to zero Yes A little larger. Yes. I'm I'm yeah, I don't want to erase anything. This is my problem I wish this board was many times larger. Let me try a try. Okay, so I have If I set that term to zero I have minus d dx F minus g p minus one half d dx F plus g p Is equal to zero Right, I've just set this Fokker-Planck equation to zero in the same way that I had set the master equation to zero so far. It's the same move Yeah, but I've deliberately taken the partial Inside the bracket Okay, because I want you guys to interpret it as this is the derivative of a flux So we do fixed laws of diffusion. This is the flux j That's moving through the system Right, and we already knew from the master equation idea that the flux must be zero The net flux must be zero because there's no guys exiting or entering from the left side Right, so this thing itself must be zero must be zero So then you get the following thing you get f minus g p of x Is equal to half d dx f plus g p of x Okay Now what do you do right painful painful So by the way these partials are now redundant because it's just a function of x because time has now gone to infinity. You're in steady state I'm going to define this thing as a new variable q of x Right, so therefore the left hand side becomes f minus g over f plus g p of x Is equal to one half. Oh sorry q of x f minus g over f plus Yeah q of x Is equal to one half d dx f plus g Oh just q Have I missed any minus signs? I think not okay. Let's hope for the best. I hope this q doesn't look like a phi Okay, how do you solve this thing rather trivially because you get on the left side to f minus g over f plus g and on the right side you get d dx the natural log of q Because moving this to that side you get a logarithmic derivative Cool any questions And yeah, oh what's the reason to set the flux to zero remember h was zero earlier H was the the difference of cells passing left and right And you can't cross the left boundary at zero you can't go below zero molecules, right But that matches the flux from one to zero because everything is in steady state Yeah, there are many kinds of steady states, but this is a zero flux steady state Right, it's it's also like what you knew about detail balance, right everything balances exactly. Okay It's a zero flux steady state But not for the detail balance reason it's a zero flux steady state because it's chemistry and you can't can't cross to negative numbers Okay, so this is easy. How do you solve this you integrate it, right? So you get something like q of x Is something like the integral or e to the integral Of two f minus g over f plus g Right dx And p is just that over f plus g so p of x Is equal to one over f plus g times this thing Okay, so let me in fact I can get rid of this And let me write that down in steady state For the bistable system in fact let all this go away for the bistable switch in steady state You have Not even for the bistable switch for any kind of f and g, right you have p of x Is equal to one over f plus g Right times e to the integral Two f minus g over f plus g dx, right now I want you to stare at this briefly You might ask what the limits of the integral are Right think of it as an indefinite integral the indefinite integral brings a constant up here The constant is used to normalize this equation Yeah, so you can derive the constant by saying the integral of p Uh is equal to one and that will give you the correct limits of this Yeah, so don't don't worry about the constant if you worry about the constant I'm just going to put it as here a Okay, so this is a correctly normalized probability distribution It's a normalized probability distribution that depends on certain things Right, um, okay Now remember how do I get this potential well? What is the actual value of phi that gives me curves that look like this Right if d dx is mine if dx dt is minus d phi dx, right then phi must be equal to Minus the integral of f minus g dx Yeah, that's how you get a potential If phi is minus this then d phi dx is just f minus g And minus d phi with a minus sign and minus d phi dx is f minus g itself, right? So this is correct So here This guy looks a bit like phi Looks like a potential right so I can even write a minus sign You can even write a minus sign And put minus over here Two minuses Okay, so this looks like Some e to the minus phi Okay, not five x it looks like some yeah, so it looks like some e to the minus five five x but Okay, so it's starting to look a bit like you're well known. I'm very familiar Boltzmann distribution Okay, but where's the temperature? The temperature is obviously coming from this term f plus g Now I'm not saying this is exact it looks like A potential term and this other piece right so let me Try and make this analogy a bit more exact And I'm going to do it for a very specific case which I erased This is why I hate erasing stuff, but I'm going to do it for the case of d x dt Is alpha minus gamma x For this simple case f of x is alpha And g of x is gamma Right and for this simple case We know That f looks like this And g looks like that And I know that the system is probably going to be spending all its time around here because that's the steady state Right and in that zone, let's look what f minus g and f plus g look like Right in that around that value of x star Around that value of x star x star is alpha over gamma Around the value of x star f is equal to alpha because it's always equal to alpha and g is equal to It's also equal to alpha because it's a steady state Right and if you don't move too far from that zone f minus g are going to be f plus g is going to be equal to about 2 alpha Right so that part of the thing becomes constant So this integral becomes something like Minus let's just look at this piece That's what becomes equal to 1 over 2 alpha Right times 2 Minus integral of f minus g d x Okay And we already called this thing phi Right so this is exactly equal to Phi of x over alpha Right so this thing in fact goes to e to the minus Phi of x over alpha Okay times some constant over 2 alpha One constant one more constant doesn't make a difference right So you might as well just call that 1 over z. Okay, so this is very pretty This is very pretty. So what I've shown is in A certain regime in this case regime small enough that f plus g doesn't change much over the domain of integration Okay The distribution of mr and a numbers Right looks very much like a Boltzmann distribution sitting around a potential And the potential is precisely given by f minus g minus integral of that But this is the temperature so now what you have to do is actually work out You know further implications of this right so let's let's plug that in So we already know what f and g are right so f so integral minus of f minus g is integral of minus alpha minus gamma x d x Okay, and the answer to this is some alpha x minus Let me draw the diagram If that is f that is g then what does phi look like phi looks like A parabolic well Right phi looks like a parabolic well If I write if I expand this thing around x star Right then this thing is just Gamma of x minus x star or gamma of delta x Gamma of x minus x star because I can write I can write alpha minus gamma x star plus delta x Which is alpha minus gamma alpha over gamma Plus delta x Which is just minus gamma delta x So in units of delta x The value phi just looks like e to the minus gamma delta x squared phi is equal to Gamma delta x squared and this potential well looks like e to the minus gamma delta x squared Okay, and you have an alpha on the bottom and I'm just going to move that as alpha over gamma and rewrite that as x star The flg went because we're saying that around this point where much of the probability lies both f and g are numerically equal to alpha Yeah, sorry. Let me start again. Which which bit here? Okay, so I'm just looking at this Okay, I'm looking at that term and I'm saying that by observation f and g are both equal to alpha Around this point, so I'm going to make that into two alpha F minus g So I take the two alpha out Okay, then I have minus two f minus g now this f minus g integral The limits I haven't been specified, right? So I'm free to move the integral around in particular. I'm free to integrate around the center point I know what the center point is the center point is alpha over gamma So I define a new variable Which is delta x which measures deviations from alpha over gamma Okay, and I'm free to integrate using that delta x because it's just a linear transformation with no slope Yeah, so in that in those coordinates The value of f minus g is just minus gamma delta x Right, it's just saying that around this point f minus g is just a negative line with slope gamma And when I integrate that I just get minus gamma delta x squared over two. Sorry, so phi Is equal to minus gamma delta x squared over two. It's just integral of delta x arbitrarily, okay So when I plug everything in when I plug everything in This whole thing becomes e to the minus delta x squared over two alpha over gamma Right times some times some constant The alpha came from f plus g the factors of two cancelled out here The factor of two came back when we integrated and therefore it's sitting over here So look at this. What is this? This is a Gaussian distribution This is a Gaussian distribution The Gaussian distribution has a mean of alpha over gamma The Gaussian distribution has a variance of Alpha over gamma and you know what that distribution is Is the Poisson distribution Right, so this whole rigmarole actually comes back and says this thing Exactly gives you the limit of the Poisson distribution, which is the A Gaussian with the correct mean and variance Right, so this is quite nice Okay question only around here No, but The probabilities go very low for all other values So in in the range of integration. This is a very good approximation and outside the range of integration. You don't even care Okay, so in general by the way if f and g are not linear Okay, you can still say that maybe the stochastic distribution is quite tightly focused around Some fixed point you can linearize around there and do the same trick And that's called the linear noise approximation Okay, in this case, it's exactly linear So You're right. Look if I had solved this exactly I would have got something that shapes more like a Poisson distribution. It would have had some skewness It would have had some correction terms Because of all that stuff Because the Poisson is sort of skewed to the skewed to the right Okay Fine Good. So what I want to say from all this is the following thing We took this master equation approach and from the master equation approach, we learned two things We learned that for the simple mRNA creation and destruction problem The solution is a Poisson distribution All right, we also learned that the expectation value of the mRNA number obeys The traditional deterministic equation We then Got more ambitious and we did the same thing for the Fokker-Planck equation because this allowed us to solve things Even when the coefficients were not linear in n We did that and we derived this very nice formula For the steady state distribution of an arbitrary chemical kinetics stochastic process In a single chemical variable This trick will no longer work once I have x and y and z Too bad, but for just x it works quite nicely Okay, and I derived it now to check my derivation I checked what it says about my favorite equation dx dt is alpha minus gamma x What do I get? I get exactly a Poisson distribution. I get the Gaussian limit of a Poisson distribution It's kind of cool, right? So this whole thing is reasonably accurate The homework problem that you you're given, okay, I'm going to derive a certain form for f and g You need to take that form you need to plug it into this equation and plot what the curve looks like And you need to normalize it Then you need to Run this kind of simulation Many many many times and see if you get the same histogram in steady state Right, then you need to run a Gillespie simulation many many many times and see if you get a Poisson and see if you get the correct steady state So your homework involves just using the many different descriptions. I've shown you Okay to work out how closely they approximate each other and you'll find that they're all pretty good And one last optional piece of the homework optional But very nice Is the following thing Look at this situation when the system is in a double well When the system is in a double well Deterministically it's just sitting here, right, but stochastically it's going to be bouncing around And occasionally can actually do this Right, so if you plot x as a function of time, it's going to be sitting around the low fixed point Then occasionally it'll go up there Then it'll come here Then it'll go up there and come here and so on Yeah, and so by doing one of these These simulations or these simulations you can actually work out The average time it takes For a heart cell to become a brain cell Right because this is really how cells maintain their state of gene expression. It's an autocorrecting loop Okay, so to tie a ribbon on this and finish it off in the next 15 minutes. I'm going to show you really how Sigmoidal equations like this, okay can arise In a real cell, okay And I'm going to show you maybe a picture of how How this will work. So here's the general intuition In fact, I can even use this the picture is the following you have a gene And the gene the product of the gene is some sort of Output previously I was talking about that output as mr and a but in this case I'm going to say that the output is directly the protein the gene becomes RNA the RNA becomes protein And the intervening processes we are going to ignore It's not really legitimate to ignore them But just for the purposes of argument humor me This x has two binding sites a and b In the promoter region of the gene there's two binding sites And you can bind to both those independent Well, let's let's see whether it's independent or not right, so If you have a system Which is just the promoter And I'm going to call the promoter d for dna Right One molecule of x can bind to it to make d x a That's if x occupies here Another molecule of x can then bind to it to make d x a x b That's if x occupies over here Right and since these are stochastic Processes and sort of reversible equilibrium reactions. There'll be some k plus and k minus Right, so k one plus k one minus k two plus k two minus right and similarly you could act the other way right It could bind to b And then It could bind to a Right and this is k three plus k three minus k four plus k four minus So you might have seen something like this before you might not have but this is back in the world of traditional chemistry You can think of this system as a large number of molecules And there's a lot of copies of d. There's a lot of copies of x Copy of x joins and makes d x another copy of x joins It makes d x a x b a copy of x Also leaves here Copy of x also leaves here and similarly here i'm not going to draw all of them So How do you how do you work out this you need to make a few assumptions? Let's assume that the concentration of x is so high That the bound fraction of x is very small Right, so we're going to assume that the concentrations d x a d x b And d x a x b Are very much less than the total amount of x Therefore i'm free to use the total amount of x as my As a constant In the system and now the way this development goes I mean this is the kind of thing you will see if you ever take a course on how gene expression Is regulated and and so on i'm just trying to compress all that to motivate the homework problem So we have the following equation we have d Plus x gives d x a k plus k minus Right and the solution to that equation The right hand rate is concentration of d times the concentration of x times k plus Is equal to the concentration of d x a Times k minus you've seen something like this before Yeah, stochastic chemical kinetics, but sorry mass action chemical kinetics This is the traditional thing And you'll have to draw you'll have to write down versions of the same thing for all the others right so generally what you'll then find is d x a Is k plus over k minus d And i'm going to call k plus over k minus big k sub one Okay, this is the equilibrium binding constant And then you'll find d x b d x a x b Is equal to k two times k one times d Times x sorry sorry x times x squared But how did I get this d x a x b is just k plus times g x a times x k minus with these k minus isn't k plus So that's k two Right similarly you'll also find that d x b Is equal to k three times d times x And you'll find that d x a x b Is equal to k four times k three Times d times x squared These square brackets mean concentrations. That's how you do standard chemical kinetics Okay, a few observations here Since the same chemical species d x a x b has two different mathematical expressions One of which is k one k two dx the other which is k three k four dx squared Yeah, uh k one k two must be equal to k three k four And this turns out to be simply the implementation of detailed balance for this thermodynamic system Yeah, there's a whole other way to think about this which is just different states of a thermodynamic system And there are various energy levels associated with each of these the energy levels Uh the free energies and e to the minus free energy are related to these k's somehow So if you've ever done a Renius theory That's where everything comes up So now we're going to take a certain limit, right? So we know that k one k two Is equal to k three k four Right, so now let's assume that k one Is very much less than one Or k one is very much less Than k two and k three is very much less than k four Right in other words these k's are small So this reaction is highly in the left side These k's are large so the reaction is highly on the right side Okay, these k's are small these k's are large If you work out what this means you just write down all the terms And you keep track of one important variable which is that d total must be equal to d Plus d x a plus d x b Plus d x a x b If you do that These conditions mean that these things are very small if I divide this by d total But it means that these terms are very much less than the total Right and it's easy to imagine why so the system is in this state initially It's highly unlikely for the first molecule of x to bind. It's highly unlikely But as soon as that molecule x binds it's highly likely another molecule of x binds And this is a thing called co-operativity In protein binding it means that the binding of the first molecule has somehow changed The conformation changed the internal state of the second binding site And made it much more likely for another copy of x to bind Okay, it's called co-operativity and it's a very common feature of how these promoters work Yeah, all that to say that these terms can be neglected Yeah, so then you find that d total is just d plus d x a x b We already know the formula for d x a x b Right, so we find that d total is equal to d plus k1 k2 x squared d And this is equal to d 1 plus k1 k2 x squared so If you want to plot if you want to just write down what the total amount of So therefore d Is equal to d total over 1 plus k1 k2 x squared And d x a x b Is equal to d total times k1 k2 x squared over 1 plus k1 k2 x squared So Fine, so what do we have we have a formula much time do I have five minutes we have a formula for As a function of the free amount of x As a function of the free amount of x How much of the system is in this state? And for low values of x the system is mainly in this state Because the x is in the bottom Right and for high values of x the system is basically in this state I'm going to make one final Step, okay, I'm going to say that if you're in state d Right, you're going to create RNA with some rate new sub one And if you're in rate state d x a x b you're going to create RNA with some rate new sub two I'm also going to assume that The volumes and so on all get Look, you know, this is a concentration. So there's a volume involved. So I'm going to make a change of variables To the same variables that we're using all class where I'm talking about molecule numbers in a fixed volume It's basically just amounts to changing the numerical values of k one and k two Therefore the rate of synthesis Of whatever thing is being made here, which happens to be x Is equal to new one Plus new two k one k two x squared over One plus k one k two x squared Right, so you're synthesizing both from here, which is that term And from here, which is that term, but the more x you have already The more likely you're going to be in this state and your standard Decade And if you plot that it looks precisely like this Right, this is f So what I this whole thing is just to say that In a real genetic system There are very many systems that behave exactly like this. In fact cells are designed to behave like this They're designed to set up the rates of synthesis and decay of some protein So that it creates a double well potential And the double well potential If the wells are sufficiently deep Then once you stick a cell in a well, it's going to stay there for a long time However, because of the limit of low molecule numbers and there is noise You will occasionally transition from one well to another Which essentially amounts to a cell type changing In our bodies those kinds of things don't happen at all, but for bacterial cells those kinds of changes do happen You can probably keep a cell in a well for tens of cell lifetimes, but eventually it'll flip out Because of that and I'll show you on tomorrow afternoon Some experimental data that supports this kind of picture So there we go. I've told you a few things. So we're going to grade 50 percent On one problem in the homework, which is problem four problem four involves taking this equation Plugging in certain values of the parameters that I've told you to plug in Then simply plotting this as a curve and correctly normalizing it And doing simulations using this And using this right to the best of your ability And checking to what extent all these different ways of predicting The state of the system agree. That's the homework That homework counts for 50 percent Then in the exam The exam has a few bits The first bit is just using random number generators to generate other random numbers Just like your problem first problem in the homework Another question in the exam involves Taking just like I've done I've erased it the master equation And trying to calculate an equation for one of the moments We calculated an equation for m. I wanted to calculate an equation for m squared. That's all right So you just have to go through the same steps that I told you Okay Fine. Thanks. I'll see you with the tutorial Have you has everybody signed?	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6bckOxzz1w", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC2RbTnQ9sr6r1FgbFKf-fOA	Beltrami County Law Enforcement And Emergency Responders Practicing Drills		[ "Lakeland Public Television", "LPTV", "PBS", "Bemidji", "Minnesota", "MN" ]	2016-10-13T04:39:17	2024-02-05T16:25:35	83	v6dpWpXP5_o	If you've noticed more helicopters flying over Beltrami County this past week, those could be your local emergency responders. Beltrami County law enforcement agencies and responders have been practicing drills the past two weeks. They worked with the Bemidji Regional Airport and tested out communication systems that could help improve response times. They say they are, can never be too prepared and drills like this help identify loopholes that need further improvement. That's the main thing with these exercises is you always want to identify what you can do better but you also want to share what you do best with other people. Much as we work on improving that something always comes up and this exercise identified a gap in the radio coverage area. So we had portable radios that we were trying to talk and we weren't able to reach each other even across a relatively small area, well you know five mile, ten mile. They're hoping to transition to the armor radio system and equip more robust technology to serve the public better. Some of the participating organizations include the Bureau of Criminal of Indian Affairs, area fire departments, sheriff's offices and the area police departments. If you've enjoyed this segment of Lakeland News please consider making a tax deductible contribution to Lakeland Public Television.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6dpWpXP5_o", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCPJpmAY_xANov6p_7BFNPFQ	Research Findings from the Building a National Finding Aid Network Project	Chela Scott Weber, Research Library Partnership, OCLC From 2020–2023, OCLC was a partner on Building a National Finding Aid Network (NAFAN). Led by the California Digital Library, NAFAN was an IMLS-supported research and demonstration project designed to build the foundation for a national archival finding aid network to address the inconsistency and inequity of the current archival discovery landscape. OCLC led research for the project, undertaking an investigation of both end user and contributor needs in relation to finding aid aggregations, and an evaluation of the quality and consistency of existing finding aid data from regional archival aggregators. This presentation will synthesize the findings from across all OCLC’s research activities on the NAFAN grant. It will focus on how findings relate to future phases of work on the NAFAN project, including describing the significant value to be drawn from a national aggregation of archival description and the challenges that must be overcome to build the community of participation that a national finding aid aggregation will require to be sustainable. Coalition for Networked Information (CNI) August 2023 Pre-Recorded Project Briefing Series More info: https://www.cni.org/topics/special-collections/research-findings-from-the-building-a-national-finding-aid-network-project Subscribe to our channel: https://www.youtube.com/c/cnivideo?sub_confirmation=1 Stay connected with us Website: https://www.cni.org Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/cni.org/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cni_org/ Mastadon: https://mastodon.social/@cni LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/coalition-for-networked-information/ Subscribe to our listserv CNI-ANNOUNCE: https://www.cni.org/resources/follow-cni/cni-announce	null	2023-08-23T16:23:06	2024-02-05T16:34:09	1,315	V6cZuKbkPz4	Hello and welcome. Thanks so much for taking the time to watch this video. I'm Chalice Scott Webber, a senior program officer with the OCLC Research Library Partnership, and I'll be sharing research findings from the Building and National Finding Aid Network project, or NAFAN. NAFAN is a two and a half year research and development project coordinated by the California Digital Library and supported by IMLS. Project partners included University of Virginia Libraries, Shift Collective, Chainbridge Group, and OCLC, with additional contributions from regional archival aggregator partners and advisory groups. Our vision for the project was to address the current fragmented and uneven state of archival discovery in the U.S. by laying the groundwork to establish an inclusive national level finding aid network that meets the needs of a more diverse set of end users and enables participation by a wider range of cultural heritage institutions. And importantly, addresses challenges in the current archival aggregation ecosystem by transitioning away from outmoded technologies and directly addressing foundational issues of sustainability. OCLC was tasked with leading research for the project, examining the needs of end users and archives related to aggregation, and with an assessment of the quality of existing archival descriptive data. In June, OCLC released five reports that form our deliverables for the project, four of the reports of findings from individual data collection and analysis efforts, and a summary report summarizing and synthesizing findings from across our work. That summary of findings will be our focus today. And the work I'm presenting here was carried out by a cross departmental team at OCLC with expertise in qualitative and quantitative research, archival data, and archival practice. And we were advised throughout the project by a fantastic group of archivists from a wide variety of types and sizes of archival institutions. We approached our work via a mixed methods research design, collecting both quantitative and qualitative data, and analyzing them in relationship to each other. This included conducting focus group interviews with archivists, an online survey of more than 3300 end users of regional archival aggregators, individual semi-structured interviews with users, and an analysis of 145,000 EAD encoded finding aids. Today, I'll share summary findings from across these data collection and analysis activities, and our recommendations to the NAFAN project, given these findings. Going into the project, there was a sense from participants and our partners at regional aggregators that aggregation was valuable, but it was kind of a hand wavy, anecdotally driven idea of value. The guiding principle set out at the beginning of our work was that we needed to gather evidence to help us think more carefully about the value a national archival aggregation could offer users and participating archives. One way to think about value proposition is to identify the problem a system is trying to solve, and then articulate how the system will address that problem. The research identified challenges faced by both researchers and archivists than a national aggregation can address, as well as alignment between the needs of these two groups. I'll walk through the four overarching areas of needs that the research pointed to, and that we believe a national archival aggregation could address. So first address discovery challenges. In our interviews with researchers, the biggest challenge we heard about was how difficult it is to do archival research generally. Including how many places they needed to look to find archival collections and how long that search process takes. And this was across all types of users, even the most expert users still have to work quite hard to find archival collections. We also heard frustration with having to use multiple systems. And this was an issue also in using aggregators as regional aggregators have limited scope and multiple systems must be used to approximate a nationwide search. Some participants voiced concern also that they were not finding material held at smaller and community based archives and missing out on the stories that those repositories documented. When we spoke with archivists, they described being challenged to make their collections visible to a broad audience of researchers. They described a range of challenges with complex works workflows and insufficient resourcing and a lack of agency support or control over it services and systems. For some archives participating in an aggregation was the only way that they were able to make their collections visible on the web. Both researchers and archivists want an easy to use system that provides comprehensive discovery of archival collections across many institutions. Similarly, both groups of stakeholders were concerned not just with discovering individual collections, but also surfacing connections between collections. Archivists highlighted the importance of those connections given the deep interrelatedness of archival collections held across different institutions. And because of the sometimes fractured nature of archival collecting, which means that not all archival material by a single creator may end up in the same archive. And users desire systems that provide connections across collections, institutions and topics. And so we recommend that a key way a national aggregation can provide value is by making archival collections more visible and discoverable on the web and making connections between collections much more easily visible to users. The next area where now fan could provide value is in addressing access challenges. And this work was ostensibly focused on discovery. We of course heard a lot from about access from our user research. These are challenges that any archivist likely won't be surprised to hear about, but I have to say that it was really impactful for me to hear about them so clearly and consistently in our work. The key challenges are that in person research is prohibitive, often because of the expensive travel because of care taking and the care taking responsibilities that can limit travel. We also heard a lot about the vital intermediary role in helping people access archives that archivists play, whether they're doing so in person through a digital surrogate or through research for researcher for hire. Researchers need to interact with archivists to ask questions make appointments request remote research scans and licensing. And we heard a lot of frustration from researchers about how difficult it is to get the help they need. And this was exacerbated in aggregation settings. And lastly, both our pop up survey data and our interviews with users tell us that online access to digital collections is highly desired by researchers. We also heard repeatedly about the ways that digital content delivery is clunky and confusing for users. In our interviews we asked users, if you had a magic wand, what kind of a system would you create to access archives. They consistently told us that they wanted it to be easy for them to tell which repository holds a collection and to find contact information for that repository. To be able to find and understand their access policies and for when there was digital content to be able to easily identify and connect to it. And so these findings indicate that Nafan can create value by supporting access as well as discovery. Nafan should work to support access needs like planning for archival research trips and contacting individual archives. Because of barriers to doing in person archival research, a national aggregation can provide value by helping researchers discover collections held geographically close to them that they are more likely to be able to easily access. And of course access to digital content. Nafan can provide important value to researchers by considering how digital resources will be incorporated into aggregation features and interfaces to allow researchers to access digital digitized collections more easily. The next area where a national aggregation could provide value is in addressing archivist challenges in creating and publishing archival description. As well as the inefficiencies in participating in current archival aggregation systems that create redundant work for archivists and prevent participation in aggregation. In our focus group interviews with archivists, we heard a lot about these challenges. The top things we heard about that made it get more difficult for archivists to describe the collections in their care were complex workflows and workarounds, often involving multiple tools or systems that don't always play well together, making do with systems that weren't purpose built for archives and creating bespoke workarounds for the limitations of the systems in use. A major subset of this of these complex workflows were designed to produce EAD. Many participants described also having legacy archival description in multiple non structured or semi structured formats like word PDF and Excel or CSV files. This finding is tightly tied to the complex workflow findings. In many cases, managing and trying to migrate description in many formats necessitates keeping multiple clunky tools and systems going. These findings confirmed a belief that the NAFAN project team had from the outside of the project that a national aggregation would need to accept formats beyond in EAD in order to meet archives where they are in their descriptive program. Given the challenges of creating archival description broadly, along with the inconsistency of archival data we found in our EAD analysis, we also identified data remediation as a potential value that an aggregator could provide. We also heard about challenges related to contribution to archival aggregations. The primary barriers are a range of difficulties in contributing and maintaining records with the aggregator. The top barrier mentioned was having to comply with the aggregators data requirements, especially when they created additive work. Similarly, participants described how difficult it can be to update, edit or delete records that are represented in aggregation and were frustrated by the time they had to spend dealing with cumbersome systems. Difficulties in participating in aggregation exacerbated existing challenges in describing collections and a national aggregation could provide important value by supporting easier creation and sharing of archival description. The next area where NAFAN could provide important value is by working to make an intervention to help address the inequity in the archival landscape. Our research identifies that there is significant unevenness in the resources available to both archives and archival researchers, and that that has real impacts on the historical record, scholarship and knowledge access and dissemination. Some of the key challenges our research identified are about the visibility of collections, both end users and archivists were concerned with the visibility of collections held by small and underfunded archives. Users fear that they are not finding collections held in these institutions. Archivists are concerned with the diversity and inclusiveness of the archival record available to researchers. And the ability of colleagues in resource-strapped institutions to create and share archival description online. This is echoed in another key concern we heard about from archivists in our focus groups, the importance of support for participation from smaller and less well-funded institutions. Participants discussed the need for a more inclusive aggregation, one that was not built to privilege and benefit only large, well-funded and prestigious institutions. Participants offered some solutions to address the needs of smaller institutions and make it easier for them to participate in a national aggregation. In some cases, the people voicing these concerns were affiliated with small institutions themselves, and in others they were not. This may point to a need for further investigation into the needs of small and under-resourced institutions to ensure that the NAFAN project can provide value by addressing true rather than perceived needs. And then lastly, inequality and who can access archival collections. For me, this was one of the most striking things about doing this research was hearing directly from users about the challenges of accessing archival material and realizing just how inequitable access often is. Resource limitations and caregiving responsibilities impact users' ability to do in-person research. Some users were limited to working only with digital collections that they could access online. Users working in academic and cultural heritage settings cited using personal and professional networks to navigate the sometimes opaque ways that archives operate or to avoid barriers other researchers routinely had to deal with. A national aggregation could make an important intervention in this uneven landscape of access by really thinking about and addressing the information needs of a broad range of users. So another guiding principle set out at the beginning of the project was that we must design our work with sustainability in mind from the outset. In our research, we saw two key tensions that we think would be challenging to the sustainability of a national aggregation, and I'm going to talk briefly about those next. First, there is a tension between attitudes around aggregation data requirements, users' discovery desires, and archivist discovery expectations. Focus group interview participants described realities related to their descriptive resources and practices that do not easily align with the discovery functionality both users and archivists described as desirable. The top barrier that focus group interview participants identified to contributing to aggregation is having to comply with the aggregators data requirements indicating both the data format and data structure requirements for challenges. At the same time, both archivists and end users expressed desires and expectations related to discovery that require structured data. Discovery benefits were archivists most cited incentive to participate in aggregation. Primary among them was a desire to make it easier to discover connections between collections held at different repositories based on people organizations places and topical subjects. While a basic attempt at this might be accomplished with keyword searching structured data in the form of authorities or entities would support more sophisticated and reliable functionality to illuminate connections between collections. Researchers also expressed a strong desire for functions like advanced search filtering faceting and narrowing searches to a specific geographic area, all of which would rely on structured data. A simple intuitive and easy to use interface was another key expectation of both researchers and archivists. This functionality will be difficult to achieve with variable data structure and formats indexing a combination of structured and unstructured data may create challenges for search waiting and relevancy ranking. It also will create challenges for how to display search results and for creating understandable paths for users navigating from search results to finding aids and other content pages. Our data analysis further confirmed this tension. In our EAD tag analysis, we found uneven use of controlled access tags and other fields that might support functionality like faceting and sorting. And when we did more detailed content analysis, we found the data to have some big inconsistencies and gaps in comprehensively providing data that could power some of what researchers want like actionable links to digital content. The next major tension we identified was between cost expectations and resourcing realities. In the focus groups, we heard a national aggregation should support low barrier participation to a range of institutions and should have robust discovery features while at the same time being low or no cost. The desired features and community support identified by participants would require a significant level of monetary support and it is likely that contributors would need to bear a major portion of ongoing costs. I should note that that discussion of costs in the focus group interviews was abstract and occurred organically during the interviews. Our protocol did not include any questions directly about cost or request to react to examples of specific fees. So further investigation is required to assess what costs the archival community are willing to bear to participate and how the market might be segmented to shape a fee structure that is equitable across many types and sizes of institutions. Overall, our research indicates that there is significant value to be drawn from a national aggregation of archival description. And there are significant challenges to overcome to build the community of participation, a national finding aid aggregation will require to be sustainable. Our findings offer concrete guidance that can inform the next phases of the NAPAN project. I'll conclude with some brief information about what is next for NAPAN. I want to be clear that California Digital Library and not OCLC are coordinating this work, and they kindly pulled this information together for me to share with you today. So we, all of the project partners embarked on NAPAN to address fundamental problems of access, equity and sustainability pertaining to archival discovery and representation. Within the US context, we simply lack ongoing federal investments in core scholarly communication infrastructure and our current reliance on grant funds or a patchwork of in kind support is inadequate. NAPAN's vision is of a more robust and inclusive framework supporting the broadest set of researchers and archives from community to institutionally based. To realize this vision and meet the needs identified through this project, NAPAN must be a free service for any US based archive to participate in and for the public to utilize as a research resource. Financial support will be achieved through an opt in membership model. This is an opportunity for the community, particularly institutionally affiliated US based archives to commit resources to serving the variety of stakeholders whose voices have been so clearly surfaced and amplified through the project. We believe that NAPAN will bring enormous value to an all to all, including those best position to support it financially. The next phase will be focused on establishing and coordinating the institutional engagement necessary to build out NAPAN suite of systems and services. More information is coming later in a final report that CDL will publicly share, including through CNI channels. CDL will also soon be conducting market research to test the project's proposed sustainability model. And they're eager to talk to you about how your organization can be involved in NAPAN going forward. If you'd like to get more information, you can email NAPAN at ucop.edu or you can go to the NAPAN website and sign up for the mailing list at the at the URL here. That's it for me today. Please feel free to be in touch if you have any questions about the research and thanks so much.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6cZuKbkPz4", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCfX55Sx5hEFjoC3cNs6mCUQ	Going West: How We Develop and Maintain a Zephyr-based Microcontroller SDK - Carles Cufí	Going West: How We Develop and Maintain a Zephyr-based Microcontroller SDK - Carles Cufí, Nordic Semiconductor Carles will be discussing the challenges and opportunities in developing, maintaining and distributing a Zephyr-based microcontroller SDK. The talk will go over the work that Nordic has done over the past few years to develop a modern, scalable Software Development Kit (SDK) for all nRF microcontrollers that uses Zephyr Project's RTOS code and tools as its foundation. In order to reach that point Nordic has made countless contributions to the Zephyr Project, both to enable the use cases that an SDK requires and also to improve the upstream project itself. Indeed part of the mission when building the SDK is also to ensure that the open source project thrives and becomes the de-facto standard for open source MCU RTOS. A lot of work was also required downstream, where new processes had to be established within the company to make it possible to work in cooperation with the open source projects, new tooling had to be developed to deal with forks, new approaches for contribution and code review had to be defined, and all this with a small team, aptly named Vestavind (western wind in Norwegian), coordinating the interaction between the projects and the commercial offering.	null	2023-07-12T06:24:05	2024-02-05T08:13:44	2,581	v6kUPnKs4TU	All right, shall we get started? Good morning. All right, so I'm Carlos from Nordic, and I'll be presenting today about how we at Nordic development maintain a Zephyr-based microcontroller SDK. I'll start by talking a little bit about me. I'm a former demo scene coder. I don't know if you're familiar with that, but you can go later. I don't really have time to go into the details, but it's quite a fun amateur scene for programming. I'm an embedded engineer now with a background in Bluetooth. I started in Bluetooth back in 2000, I believe, so a long time ago. I've been employed by Nordic since 2010, so I'm celebrating my 13th anniversary this year. I'm based in Barcelona. I like cycling a lot in the hills. I also co-authored a book about Bluetooth low energy back when I was working in the soft device. Soft device was Oris Nordic's Bluetooth low energy stack, and I was part of that team, and I designed the API. I also co-authored this book about Bluetooth. I was the main person in the beginning to drive the push to adopt Zephyr and Nordic, so I went to blame if you're a customer who's not happy. Some are not, some are. So there's a little bit of a red thing or everything. And right now I had a team called VestaVint, which means West Wind. Zephyr is a Western Wind, as you probably know, in Norwegian, and it's a team I'll be talking a little bit about later. So let's talk a little bit about Nordic. Nordic is a fabulous semiconductor company, so like many others, we make chips. We are specialists in low power wireless, so we don't typically, we don't do at all generally the MCUs, generic MCUs like other companies do. All of our MCUs have some sort of wireless connectivity built into them. We are market leader, especially in short range, so Bluetooth Low Energy in particular, but also Thread and other technologies we'll be talking about. And then we are also introduced, some years ago, LTEM and Narrowband IoT, so beyond a short range, also a longer range, and now we're expanding into the Wi-Fi market recently we presented, or we introduced our first Wi-Fi chips into the market. We have offices a little bit all over the world. We've been growing a lot since I joined, so the company has been doing well and growing, but the company is actually pretty old. It started in 1983 doing custom ASIC designs at the time. We're celebrating the 40th anniversary this year, so we have some really nice celebrations lined up, particularly for employees. We're 1,300 right now and growing, so of which 76% is R&D, so it's a very technology-oriented company. And sort of financial type information, not very familiar with that, but there you go. So our chips, I wanna talk about our chips because really the purpose of all the work I do at Nordic and me and my team and many other teams is to support these chips because we sell chips, the software is free, right? So when our customers buy our products, they're buying our chips and the software is just there to convince them to buy it and to be able then to develop their software that runs on the chips. So we have chips for short range, you can see here the 52, 53, and the upcoming 54 series, they support Bluetooth, Thread and Matter, these three logos there, the three tiny logos. This year we introduced the NRF 70 series, which is Wi-Fi. Right now we only have a companion chip, so to speak, but a company which sits side by side with another MCU. Then there's the NRF 91 series, which I talked about a minute ago, they support LTM, Narrowband IoT, and in the future there's this new standard called DEC-10R that we are working towards supporting, we're actually part of the specification working groups, just like we are with Bluetooth, we're big contributors to the Bluetooth spec by the way, and then also relatively recently we've introduced the other product ranges, Pimix and Range Extenders. And of all these products, almost all of them of these chips are supported in upstream Zephyr today, not all of them, but almost. And if they're not, we'll probably work towards getting them in. Where do Nordic ICs live in actual products? Our, typically our bread and butter, when we started selling chips, not custom chips, but rather generic chips, wireless chips, we started with a HID market, so mice, keyboards, and so on, but there's been a bit of everything, medical, gaming, tax, so smart tax, lighting. For Bluetooth mesh, for example, was a big boost for the lighting systems, so being able to connect multiple light bulbs in mesh and being able to turn them on by just connecting to one of them and then relaying that information and all sorts. And with LTEM and Aromand IoT, we're getting into the asset tracking business and this type of different applications that we couldn't reach with Bluetooth. So we're now a company that's present in multiple segments. So I wanna talk a little bit about how our SOCs have evolved over time because that's one of the major motivations that drove us to actually adopt Zephyr. And I actually had to look this up because although I've been at Nordic now for a long time, I didn't remember the numbers and it's quite astounding actually when I did my research. So in 2004, I wasn't there. We introduced a chip called the 24LE1. It's been enormously successful as a wireless, non-Bluetooth, proprietary wireless connectivity solution and it had 16K of flash and 1K of RAM on an 8051 running at 16 megahertz. In 2012, some years later, we introduced our first sort of modern Cortex-M-based series, the NR51. Cortex-M0, not M0 plus, M0 at 16 megahertz, 256 up to. All of the numbers here are up to so the series there will be different variants but these are the highest numbers of each series. 256K of flash, 32K of RAM. So that's the chip that introduced the soft device architecture. And then there was the NR52, 2015. And now we stepped up from an M0 to an M4, 64 megahertz, one megabyte of flash this time and 256K of RAM. So scaling up in terms of supported technologies, all of those support our proprietary technologies that used to be popular with Myzen keyboard with a little dongle that you connect to the PC but also then Bluetooth Low Energy started with the NR51 and then Threat starting with the NR52. Then the NR53, 2020, we're already dual core now at 128 megahertz, so no longer single core that complicates things. Starts getting, we start getting into the IPC primitives we start needing to build two images and so on and so on, so complexity raises. We're at one megabyte plus 256 flash that's per core and 512 per 64 and now we support matter on top of the technologies we already supported. And finally, the upcoming family that's not, it's been pre-announced but it doesn't have a release date yet. It has, I cannot unveil more than what has been already set in the press releases but basically multiple ARM Cortex M33 cores at 320 megahertz, multiple RISV core processors, two megabyte of flash, one megabyte of RAM. So you can see, and I have a little diagram here to show this, the amount of flash, RAM, and the clock speed and don't pay attention to the Y axis, this is just for reference but the point is that the complexity in the chips has been rising nonstop. Since we introduced our first commercially available off-the-shelf chip until now where we're developing the NRF 54 that will come out at some point in the near future, we just have more flash, more RAM, and more megahertz. And it's not just that we introduce variants with more flash and RAM, it's that even the most basic chips in each new family have more flash and RAM. So everything is pushing forwards and up. So there's no stopping this. So that's a fact and in order to realize that, so let's talk about the software that goes with these chips. So like I said, we offer a software development kit, we offer software and that's free of charge. It's almost like every other silicon vendor, you download the SDK, you start developing your application and the SDK gives you everything you need to write an application, drivers, storage, kernel if necessary, everything that's required in order to develop an IoT slash embedded application. So, and then the thing is the architecture itself of the SDK had not evolved as quickly. And this happens often because the hardware kind of, it tends upwards with the market as well. So there's new nodes, new process nodes, there's new ways, new non-volatile storage technologies, new libraries from the foundries, et cetera, et cetera. And that naturally pushes the chips forward, but that doesn't necessarily happen with the software. The software, sometimes it can get stuck in the past and that's what happened to us. And we realize that and we go over that because it's not just that the software had to evolve and had to improve is that the amount of software that we had to write for an MCU SDK, basically skyrocketed, the complexity skyrocketed. We just, it just went so fast. So at some point in 2016, we realized that the SDK offering that we had was really not ready for the future. It was not scalable, we knew we wanted, we were about to introduce our first long range wireless chip and the software wasn't there. So what were the problems with this software? Well, first it wasn't scalable. We had an SDK per technology. So if you wanted to do Bluetooth, you would download a zip file if you wanted to imagine another one and it was really difficult to combine them. On top of that, not all our chips were supported by all SDKs because of internal reasons, the development, so that was again for the customer, for the user, that was a nightmare. We also had a very inefficient development model at the time. So there was no common code base. We had everybody live through, every team developing every SDK was living in their own silo and there were some cooperation but it was ad hoc at best and it wasn't really made for the future. We knew that that would not scale. So on top of that, we didn't have enough software engineers to work on all the software that we realized we had to develop. This became very obvious when we started with needing a TCP-IP stack for Narrowband IoT and LTEM and LWM2M it became obvious that it was too much software for a company that didn't have enough engineers to write it. Then there was the problem of updates. Your customer, you start developing your application and some months, years after, you want to update to a more recent version of the SDK and updating was really complicated and this was in part due to the fact that there were multiple SDKs, that the architecture of the SDK was not really designed for that. Another problem was that we were kind of stuck in the past. We were now at the Cortex M33 level because we were with the NRF91 that had an M33, it had a powerful micro controller core, had lots of RAM, lots of flash, but we could only offer bare metal to our customers and RTOS, like in the last few years, you probably know that already, it's been slowly but surely pushing or becoming the standard using more and more RTOS, so the world of embedded software is trending towards that but we were in there, we were absolutely isolated from that and we only had a bare metal SDK. On top of that, we could not offer advanced scalability systems like configuration and hardware description and we were reliant on the different IDE mechanisms that were, you know, ad hoc and barely holding together at best, it was just not a good system. On top of that, the distribution model, so I think that's still the case for some vendors but our SDK was offered as a zip file, you just click download and that was a zip file, you take that zip file, you learn zip it and then you as a customer, then you had to either create a good repo with it or a subversion, a repo, put it on the version control so it was no version control by default. That has several downsides but for me the biggest downside is that for the user, they had no idea between one version or another why we had made those changes, there was no description, there was no, you just got a huge dump of files and that's it and no idea why we got from one to the other, you could make a diff for sure but there was no justification, no explanation as to why things had been, for example, I remember back then we rewrote a couple of systems, one of them was the bond manager, I think it was and we had very good internal documentation about why the shortcomings and so on but that never reached our customers, they never knew why we did that, so that was a shame. So we started looking around, shopping around and thinking about what we could do to make the situation better. The thing is, coincidentally, or maybe not, maybe it was the whole world was tending towards that, short before, I think, I think Zephyr was introduced in 2016, early in 2016, so we started looking around mid-2016, just after Zephyr had been released to the world, obviously it was Zephyr, very early Zephyr, the very beginnings of Zephyr, so a small group of people, me, initially, but then I got help from other contributors and other Nordic employees, we started a small pre-study to evaluate the feasibility of actually using it, taking Zephyr and using it as a framework for our future SDKs. And not only Zephyr, but other Arthosis, so we started, I remember vividly, we started by looking at everything that was there, like proprietary Arthosis, commercial that you had to pay for, then open source ones, but the thing is, very quickly, a few of us decided, sort of arbitrarily, decided, based on what we were seeing, that open source was the future of embedded software development, just like it had been, or it was already the present of mobile phone Cortex-A software for Android and so on, but also server software, so we thought that that open source revolution was gonna happen in the embedded world, just like it had before in the other segments. So, we went out and studied in-depth the open source Arthosis, because we were now focusing on open source Arthosis, so we studied all of them, Riot, Contiki, Minute, Embed, Notex, Free Arthosis, and Zephyr, of course. Of course, not all of them are comparable, but we still went through them all, we tested them out, built some apps, and in the end, we settled for Zephyr for many reasons, and I've talked about this many times with some people too, but then to justify now that Zephyr is a bit bigger and kind of settled as a very important project in the industry, they asked me, it is a little bit less, but back then, why did you choose Zephyr? Well, for starters, it was open governance, that was not the case with all the other Arthosis. This means that no single company could impose their view. It was vote, it was essentially a cooperative decision-making process. Cross-architecture, again, not all of the Arthosis in my list before were cross-architecture, and we knew sooner or later we would need to go beyond ARM, and that's a fact with our latest offering, which has reached five cores, focused on small footprint, problem with some of them is they were, small footprint was theoretically supported, but it wasn't their main focus, so you tried to build for a small MCU and things would blow up. Very good code quality, strict code reviews, clean commit history, that actually is surprisingly important, and also it was batteries included, not only a kernel, more than a kernel, and we wanted that, we wanted specifically something that went beyond the kernel. So we assessed the risks and it wasn't easy to push this through internally. This was a very disruptive break, there was a lot of uncertainty in 2016 of where Zephyr would be in five years. There were also concerns with software IP inside Nordic, like what happens to our IP if we start contributing to open source, but we ended up moving forward with it. There was a sentence that someone said, I think it was me, but I don't even remember, so if someone said, instead of waiting to see if Zephyr and open source end up happening, we can actually make them happen. So what we decided to do is let's go all in, let's buy into Zephyr, base our SDKs on Zephyr and contribute to Zephyr. So we decided to create the NRF Connect SDK, also known as NCS. So we went from bare metal to RTOS, Zephyr, we went from ZIP files to, sorry, we went from multiple SDKs to a single one, single unified code base. We went from a ZIP file to GitHub for distribution. And finally, we went from a development model where each project would push directly, sometimes without even code review, to a system based on pull requests where everybody has their code review before it goes into the main branch. So that was the whole setup, the whole idea. And behind that, there was an internal development model, lots of hours convincing people and setting up everything we needed to make this happen. So let's start with the first point, bare metal to RTOS. So Zephyr obviously is the core of NRF Connect SDK. In fact, all of our samples and applications are Zephyr applications. We don't have a special build system layer, they are Zephyr applications. Almost all of our SOC's and boards are upstream to simplify our lives mostly, but also our customers. And then NCS as an SDK makes super heavy use of everything in Zephyr. So kernel, the device and driver model, the OS services, the connectivity. So it's not, we didn't pick Zephyr for the kernel. We actually use everything, or not everything, but many of the components present in Zephyr. Single code base, another of the four tenants that we adopted that had to make it happen. So I just spoke like a few minutes ago about using the proprietary IDs back then, Kyle and IAR mostly, which would then provide the build and configuration system. So the actual build system, the make file, so to speak, was actually the IDE. And also the configuration, we used some Kyle system that they had, but it was really difficult to maintain because obviously, first of all, we had to support multiple, they were not really consistent and the whole thing was not unified, was our problem. From there, we went to industry, what we call industry standard tooling. I mean, CMake is pretty much a standard today. So we use CMake for building. In fact, the transition from make to CMake in Zephyr was contributed by us. We also now use Kconfig just like Zephyr to configure and we have one way of configing the code and only one and you don't need an IDE for it. You can do it from the command line and also the registry for describing the hardware itself. Then there was the distribution model. So like I said before, I mentioned this before, the distributing the SDK with Zip files, no version control, no visibility as to why changes had happened, no intermediate fixes as well. That's very important because between two releases, let's take between one and a release in another three months elapsed, you're basically completely clueless of what's happening. If there's a fix that has happened in the tree, you as a customer, as a user have no way of finding out unless you have a support engineer sending you to you. With GitHub, it's obviously much more convenient. So first of all, you're using version control already. GitHub is a standard, Git is a standard. It's easier to update using Git and West. We'll talk about the West in a minute. The Git history is all there for all to see in plain sight. So why change was made this visible? All the fixes and improvements that we Nordic developers push are immediately available to everyone. So a lot of advantages in this model. And the development model, when it comes to contributions, again, that was completely reworked from scratch. So instead of having these silos, these teams with their own project leads that would then push or accept the push or we then said, OK, we will inspire ourselves on the open source development model that we have upstream. By the time, we were pretty familiar with it because we were already maintainers, some of us. So we said, OK, anyone can contribute inside or outside Nordic. So this actually brought some real tangible benefits almost immediately. It's that Nordic employees like FAEs, field applications and engineers, support engineers, now could contribute to the code base before they had to open a ticket and hope for the best. Now they could actually send the patch, and they do. So that's very, very useful and practical and optimized. And of course, users and customers as well. So obviously, this required a lot of internal adjustments. We had transition from internal Git servers to GitHub, a hierarchy of maintainers, just basically mapping the open source model to an internal development model. Took some time, but we did manage to get there and now we have a model that we're satisfied with. So just very briefly, so what is NCS? We take from Zephyr, we take a subset of Zephyr, but that's a very substantial subset. Kernel, libraries, build system, device train, config, Zephyr modules, and West. I'll talk about those in a minute. And then Twister, which is the test tool. We also use that. And then on top of that, we add proprietary features and technology, applications and reference designs, testing and qualification, technical support, and VS code integration. So basically what this means is Nordic engineers are free to work on things that add value, add actual value. So does a kernel add value? Not really. There's dozens of kernels out there. Does another TCP IP stack add value? Not really, there's plenty of those. What really adds value, at least from our perspective, is more applications and better written applications that you can use as a starting point for your product, proprietary features that gives you an edge, qualification, technical support, these sort of things are what makes a chip make or break. So that's where we're focusing now. So very briefly, the components in NCS, the blue boxes are added by us, by Nordic. The violet boxes are Zephyr. So middleware, Zephyr, and the RTOS itself, and the board config are all from upstream. And then applications, some connectivity protocols, and some low level wireless stacks. So we only do the low level. It touches the hardware itself, because there we have a competitive advantage. So this is just a zoom in. So for example, in the low level part, you can see that we have the LTE layers, the multi-protocol coexistence layer. So that's something that we only support in the SDK, so being able to run multiple protocols at the same time, proprietary 15.4 driver of extra features. And so we basically focus our efforts in the bottom, with the features, advanced features that touch the hardware, and especially the wireless radios, and at the top, applications, TFM integration, samples, DFU, et cetera, et cetera. So now we're gonna talk a little bit about repository. So I'll start with some terminology. I wanna talk a little bit about how to maintain and distribute from the perspective of repository management. So a repo, it's a good repository. You probably are, hopefully, are familiar with those. A fork is a modified copy of a repository that you keep regularly updated. So you have a repo, and you have a fork, and you update it. Upstream is the repository you fork, so that's how it looks like. And downstream is the repository you fork into, so that the copy you make. So you have upstream, which is in the case of Zephyr, would be in GitHub, Zephyr project RTOS slash Zephyr, on GitHub, then you fork them by making a copy, you maintain your copy, and you update it regularly with the changes that have been committed upstream. Now, upstream as a verb to upstream something means to send a change upstream, be it a change that was already in your downstream, or a change that you've written specifically for upstream, that depends. And finally, synchronize of merge means to update a downstream with the latest upstream changes, yeah? And there's also a concept of out of three. Out of three just means something that you do not keep in a fork. So instead of keeping, we'll talk about that, we tend to minimize the amount of things we wanna keep in the fork. So what we do then is we try to keep as much out of three as possible. So we wanna keep the fork clean, our copy of Zephyr. So we, how we do that, we tend to send everything upstream as much as we can. We use multi-repo, so that we don't have to put everything in one single repo, meaning polluting the fork. And we use as much out of three as possible. That's our approach. And it's an approach that we're happy with and that it's served us well over the years. West, a little bit about West. West is the main tool that we know they introduced in 2018. It's maintained by us as well. It does two main things. One is repository management and the other one is a command line interface, a standard command line interface for Zephyr, for building, flashing, debugging, and so on. So it has built-in and extension commands, just as a way of basically extending the functionality of West via the manifest repo. We'll talk about that in a minute. So how does the repository management work? You have a manifest repository and inside the manifest repository, you have the manifest file. Zephyr is a manifest repository as a manifest file in it. In the manifest file, you have a list of projects. Those projects are other good repos, which each of them at a particular revision. So in the case of upstream Zephyr, you have some repos that are forks from other open source projects and we keep a copy of with some changes. Some others are not forks and they are sort of original to Zephyr. That's a small subset. An example is Hal Nordic, our own Hal. So technically it is a fork, but anyways. The point is that the idea here is that you have one central repo that points to multiple other repos at particular revision so that for each revision of the manifest repo, you determine all the revisions of all of the others. Then importing, that's a key feature of West that we introduce in order to enable NCS. Importing means that if I have my example application, I can not only point to Zephyr, which I could, but I can point to Zephyr and say now from Zephyr, take all of its projects and bring them over to my manifest and that's exactly how NCS works. So NCS and NCS-based applications. So you can import Zephyr, NCS imports Zephyr and then an application written for NCS would typically import NCS, which in turn imports Zephyr. Yeah, that makes sense. So indirectly you get all of the projects that Zephyr has, you get them in your own in your own workspace, in your own projects to speak. Modules, that's another key contribution that has been fundamental for us. So modules are a way of extending Zephyr without having to modify the Zephyr 3, the Zephyr Git repo at all. So this is the main out of three tool. Basically what they do is you have some metadata in the form of a Zephyr slash module.yaml that sits in the module repo and the Zephyr build system reads that and then pulls in K-config, device 3 and source code as needed and CMake, by the way, into the Zephyr build system which means that I can plug into Zephyr and into NCS by extension additional repository without having to touch a single line of the original repo. That's the whole point of out of three. So we use this extensively in NCS as well because our NCS is actually a Zephyr module as well. And typically if you write your own application and you have your own board, you probably want your own application repository to be as F-remodule as well because then automatically your board will be recognized by West. Even if you have an SOC or a driver, it will be picked up by the build system and so on and so on. Our repo structure, this is a very important slide. So we have our manifest repo. Sorry, our manifest repo which has our list of projects. This manifest repo is called SDK-NRF arbitrary choice of name. We have a library repo where we put everything that we distribute as a binary blob, so to speak, as a binary instead of everything that's not source code. It's there, so some proprietary features that we don't want or cannot distribute as source code. We have private repositories, a few. Some repos have to be private because of the licensing restrictions of certain vendors or there's things that we cannot have in the open for legal reasons mainly. So those are private, but they're still pointed to by the main manifest. It just by default you won't get them unless you enable them because you have to have access to them. Then we import Zephyr, so I was saying, you can see the double arrow here, that means that we're not only pointing to Zephyr, but actually pulling it into our manifest. And with it, we're pulling the projects from Zephyr. Now, we pull them in in two forms. One is vanilla, meaning we take the exact same module that Zephyr has. We don't override it. So this is the case, for example, with some examples there, Hal Nordic, LVGL, little FS, we just pick whatever revision Zephyr has, pull it in. And then some of them we fork ourselves. So because we have changes specific to NCS on top of those that we cannot have in the Zephyr forks, we actually make a fork of the Zephyr fork, so there's two levels of forking here. Let's take MCUBoot, there's an upstream MCUBoot, Zephyr forks MCUBoot, NCS forks the Zephyr fork, right? And then all of these comes and is picked up by the manifest as well. And finally, we have other forks. For example, connect what's now called Matter, used to be called connected home IP, is not supported by Zephyr, so we fork it in our own GitHub organization and then point to it from our manifest. Because we have, that's not the only example, we have a few. Obviously, like everything else in this presentation, everything is available in the NRF Connect GitHub organization, you can look at our manifest, you can look at all of our forks, except the private repositories, everything else is out there for you to inspect. Synchronization, so from time to time, maybe every couple of months, we have to synchronize. Means we bring the changes not only from Zephyr, but from MCO boot, from Tostit firmware M, and from other open source projects that we use, we bring all the changes down to our forks. That is a complicated process because, first because we have some, even though we've gone through great lengths to have as few patches as possible in our forks, we still have some. So we still need to deal with those and sometimes there's conflicts. So we use tooling to help us. We use tooling, mainly we use a set of Python scripts, they're also open source, they're out there. You can reuse them if you want for your own projects. And we use this source tag system where our patches, our commits that are on top of open source projects have a special tag to help us distinguish them. So from list means this is something that we've posted as a pull request to the upstream project, but it's not been merged yet. From, because sometimes you need the change immediately in your downstream. You can't wait until they merge it in Zephyr. So you post it as a pull request and then immediately you take it and cherry pick it and post it in the fork. We have from three patches. So the patch has been merged, but you can't wait until the next synchronization, until the next stop merge. So you just cherry pick it, take that one. And finally, know up, which means patches that are not applicable to the upstream. So we'll remain forever in our downstream fork. And to avoid evil merges or merges with logical changes, this NRF commits, before the merge, we typically revert them, either all or the ones causing conflicts. And finally, once per release, we rebase. So these merges are done via Git merges, Git merge operations. But the problem with that is that you as a customer or a customer wants to see the easiest way for a customer to understand what we're doing is to see Zephyr and then on top our changes. That's the best way, right? Because that's the simplest way for everybody. So that's what we do. Every time we release, just before a release, we rebase all of our open source trees so that you get the pure vanilla open source project with the exact same shaft that are in the respective upstreams and then our patches on top. So what we've done in Zephyr in order to enable of this, I wanted to brag a little bit, so it's been what six years now or so with so many contributions, so many hours that, so we've transformed the tooling almost entirely since we joined Zephyr or since we started. We did the move from make to CMake, including the Zephyr CMake package. We moved from C-based K-Config to Python K-Config lip so that we could enable Windows builds. We completely reworked the device tree tooling. There was something there, it was not very good, so we rewrote it from scratch. We reworked the SDK tool change so that they would work on Windows and Mac OS. It was a Linux-only affair. In the beginning, we ensured, even today, that we support all of the operating systems. We introduced West incorporation with Foundries at the time. We introduced Zephyr modules, as well as many modules upstream. We made almost everything in Zephyr out of Treeable. We introduced SysBuild. We introduced the logging and the shell subsystems, a Bluetooth controller. We overhauled the USB stack. We introduced many parts of the networking subsystem and we maintained that. We also reworked the documentation system, which we reused, by the way, and we made countless other distributions, by contributions, fixes, and improvements. And we're not done. We want to work on a new board and SOC model. We want AMP, a symmetric multiprocessing improvements. You saw that our next chip will have multiple ARM cores, multiple RISC-5 cores. We need more advanced functionality, handling multi-core, multi-image, so, and then we want also to improve the device driver model. VestaVin, just my last slide. Our team, my team, or our team, we're about 12 engineers. We contribute upstream. We maintain subsystems. We do the mergers, the synchronization. We also maintain the downstream repositories. We do the release management. We rebase, we tag. We do all of that. We're all maintainers upstream, Bluetooth networking, built systems, storage, USB drivers, not only in Zephyr, but also in TFM, also in MCU boot. And also, we help out with any Zephyr-related issues or questions coming from customers. And that's about it. Before we switch to questions, I just want to remind everybody that today, at 3.50, there's a maintainer's BOF, Birds of a Feather, at South Hall 3C, and that we're really, really looking forward to having as many people as possible to contribute to the discussion of how to get more maintainers into Zephyr and how to scale up the maintainer count. And that's it. Any questions? I don't know how the microphone thing works. Just repeat the question. Oh, I'll repeat the question. Okay, go ahead, please. Go on. Hi, Carlos. Hey. Thanks for all the room. Sure. Sorry, the question is not as fast as you said. Mm-hmm. I understand. So, the question is, what happens if we post a pull request upstream? We cherry-pick that into our NCS. We ship that, and then suddenly upstream does not accept that. And so, we've shipped something that will need to change. The answer to that is that we're very cautious. So, it doesn't tend to happen often because what we do is, we typically wait for the next stop to merge for big changes like new APIs. We rarely cherry-pick new APIs, big new APIs. So, we wait for these kind of changes where the new API is involved. We typically wait until the change has been involved. So, we get involved earlier. So, we try to get there earlier. Sometimes it's happened, and then we basically have to document, revert the change, and reapply the new modified version from upstream. But it's rare. We don't have that problem very often. So, we're just careful is the real answer. Any other questions? Yes, please? Yes. Yes, correct. That's correct. Sure. Yeah. So, the question is, back when we had the Bermetal SDK, our APIs were modeled by the hardware. So, if the hardware had a feature, we had an API for it. Now, because Zephyr is a common denominator sort of for all hardware vendors and not all URs have the same features, not all SPI buses have the same features, we have to compromise. So, how do we do that? How do we deal with that? We deal with that in two different ways. Way number one is some of our drivers in Zephyr have extensions, proprietary extensions. So, for example, the clock control driver. So, those are specific to Nordic, but they're still in upstream as part of the Zephyr code base. And so, for some cases, we do that. For some other cases, we, for all other cases, really, our Bermetal layer, NRFX, is actually part of the SDK. So, you can access it directly because they cooperate. So, if you really desperately need a feature and the Zephyr API does not cover it and it's fundamental critical to you, you can still use, in most cases, the NRFX layer directly. Not always, because, for example, if there's a sensor, then after that, and you want to reuse the sensor code, you have to use the Zephyr driver, of course. But in many cases, it can be done. And then, internally, our drivers also use the special features, in many cases, special hardware features, in order to make better drivers. So, that's how we deal with it. It's not perfect, but that's what we found works. Any more questions? I think we have, well, okay. Maybe time for one last question. Yeah, please? Yes. Yeah, the problem is not so much. No, sorry. The question is, how much time does it take us to do this synchronization? The answer is, the actual gate operations are quite fast. We have tooling that just, you know, automatically detects which commits have to be reverted, and the whole thing, the problem is the testing, because every new update brings API changes sometimes, K config changes, and that's really what takes a long time. The regressions introduced by the changes that come from upstream. Yeah. I think we don't have time for any more questions, right, David, we're out of time. I'm really sorry, I'm really sorry. But please, I'm on Discord, and also on the mailing list and everywhere, so just ping me there if you have questions about the slides or about anything at all. I'd be happy to share with you any additional information about our development model. Thank you very much. Thank you.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6kUPnKs4TU", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCI9BX-UcPOhsfr0fTklLytQ	STS-81 Flight Day 3	On this third day of the STS-81 mission, the flight crew, Cmdr. Michael A. Baker, Pilot Brent W. Jett, Mission Specialists, John M. Grunsfeld, Marsha S. Ivins, Peter J.K. Wisoff, and Jerry M. Linenger, spend most of their workday completing preparations for the rendezvous and linkup of the Space Shuttle with the Mir Space Station. Pilot Brent Jett finishes the checkout of navigation tools that will be used during the rendezvous. Later he joins John Grunsfeld and they install a camera in the Orbiter Docking System to provide television views of the docking target on the Mir. Commander Mike Baker will use this later as he flies Atlantis to its docking with Mir. Released Jan. 1997.	[ "SPACE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM", "SPACECRAFT DOCKING", "MIR SPACE STATION", "SPACE MISSIONS", "SPACE SHUTTLES", "TELEVISION SYSTEMS", "SPACECREWS", "SPACE EXPLORATION" ]	2013-03-04T18:21:49	2024-02-05T16:17:13	906	V6gf6FoxWhk	We're seeing Tevis keeping you running today. It's about to say that. Good morning. Linus Houston, we copy. Looks like the foot switch is working well. Like a charm for a simian like me. Space habit Linus for BioRack. Ashes I'm nine green pistons on my mark. Linus Houston, Linus for the internet. Now this question was from Jeff Fox in Buffalo Grove, Illinois. And he'd like to know what kind of temporary data storage devices do we have on board. And Jeff, we actually have just about every kind of data storage device on board at Linus. We have tape drives in the orbiter. We have floppy disk drives we use in our portable computers as well as hard drives. We also have some optical storage drives, optical drives on board, and some CD-ROMs. So we use just about everything that one might use on planet Earth. And a lot of flayed data file too. We copy. Thanks. Linus Houston Bakes, we're in the hab with you. Linus Houston Bakes has begun the protocol and is at walking speed on the treadmill now. Roger, we're about to lose the TV. Great work everybody. It was a long and difficult road to get that thing rolling, but we're happy to see it coming down now. Here's the question. Thank you. Say again, Chris. Disregard. Copy that. Down in the mid-deck of Atlantis, Commander Mike Baker swaps places with Jerry Leninger, the soon-to-be Mirra 22 crew member. The manager now will take a shot at the treadmill vibration isolation system. He then will yield his place on the treadmill to pilot Brent Jett as all three attempt to take a run for brief periods of time to collect as much data as possible in an abbreviated session. Mike, first of all, I want to talk to you about the smoothness of this mission. We all watch the countdown together. Ground-based managers say it's never been this smooth before. It doesn't jinx you to talk about it. So what do you attribute the remarkable smoothness and success of your mission so far? I think we were also a little bit surprised. It was a great countdown. No problems whatsoever during ascent. I mean, the only thing I can think of is that this is an airplane, and the more you fly them, the better they work. Good well. So if we keep flying Atlantis like we've been doing, hopefully they'll still keep working better and better. Yeah, Jerry, let me talk to you for a couple of minutes. You're about to do something that's only been done by three other Americans. Live away from the Earth on another country's spaceship for a long period of time. What has been the hardest part of getting ready for this for you? It's been actually a very good experience. I don't know if I could say one hard thing. Russian language is a tough language, so that's a barrier to some degree. But we had a great reception. My wife and one-year-old son were over in Russia for about a year and a half. And I've been doing solid space training, and I love training, so it's been a good experience and nothing really too hard about it. You think life on Earth, Jerry, is going to be better because of what you were doing in space between now and the end of May? I think, you know, it's a bunch of incremental steps, and we kind of lose sight when you're in the middle of it. You see these small increments, and they just kind of blend together, and it's, you know, for example, this flight, they say, well, you already did that on 79, but when you step back and take a look at it and think maybe five years ago and look forward, you never believe that we'd be flying up to a space station docking, you know, Mike making it kind of look like a routine thing, even though, of course, it isn't. So I think we get, little by little, we're making progress, moving forward, we're making the world, I think, a better place for our children as we keep pushing the envelope a bit. You know, I was at the launch of STS-81 on Sunday morning, and I was there with General Glashkov and Valerie Ryuman, and they told me the Russians are really happy with the arrangement on your flight, and they thought you were doing just a super job up there, and they're very proud to have you work with them. Well, thank you very much. I've been very happy to work with Valerie and Glash, I think. I've made it 22 crew, and it's had a great mission.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6gf6FoxWhk", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCAtcfcfSxdgWfkUXxXZsydQ	Univax Day 2021	L'Università di Siena, in collaborazione con la SIICA, Società Italiana di Immunologia, Immunologia clinica e Allergologia, anche quest’anno ha partecipato all’UniVax Day, una giornata di formazione dedicata agli studenti e alle studentesse delle scuole medie superiori riguardante il ruolo dei vaccini nell’ambito della tutela della salute pubblica.	null	2021-04-06T10:59:18	2024-02-14T20:06:48	3,335	V6RsedBw4wc	Dunque, ora che abbiamo capito come sono pensati i principali vaccini che sono disponibili per COVID-19, una delle domande ovvie per tutti quanti noi è qual è il rapporto tra i vaccini e in particolar modo la popolazione giovane? Per rispondere a questo tipo di tematiche, abbiamo qui con noi oggi Rita Karsetti, che è responsabile della diagnostica immunologica dell'Ospidale Bandinge su di Roma, a cui abbiamo deciso di porre esattamente alcune domande su questo tema. E nello specifico chiediamo a Rita, i bambini e i ragazzi possono essere vaccinati con il vaccino anticovid-19, considerato il fatto che la malattia di norma non si sviluppa in modo grave nei giovani. È importante che anche i giovani si vaccino e poi infine i diversi vaccini sviluppati che si sono oggi disponibili, sono tutti ugualmente efficaci e indicati per la vaccinazione nei giovani? Grazie Rita. Una delle cose che sta diventando sempre più chiara è che la malattia del COVID-19 è più grada nelle personazioni anziane, quindi magari i ragazzi e i bambini, soprattutto pensate a bambini piccoli e piccoli, non si ammalano assolutamente, ci sono pochissimi casi di forme grati di COVID-19 e ovviamente questo ci farà per pensare che mi vaccina a fare, una cosa del genere che in fondo non è grave per me. Beh, il problema vero è che sia voi giovani sia i bambini, in realtà potete trasmettere la malattia, cioè voi potete avere praticamente il virus, il SARS-CoV-2 nella vostra via respiratoria e poi siete voi purtroppo che contagiate le persone che vi stanno intorno. E voi non sapete che vi sentono certo che non possono ornare i vostri genitori, ma ci può essere anche qualcuno che ha una malattia di cui voi non sapete niente e che invece morirà perché è stato contagiato da una persona che invece sarebbe cavata e anche molto bene. Per ora non si è considerato tantissimo vaccinare le persone giovani, soprattutto perché abbiamo troppi pochi vaccini e che quindi i vaccini vengono dati alle persone che sono più a rischio. In più ovviamente dovete considerare che anche le case per maceuti che prima non ero vaccino fanno tantissimi test e cominciano a fare delle cose che chiamano detri alclinici, cioè testano vaccino in un gruppo di persone e hanno cominciato a testare prima le persone adulte perché sono quelle che tutto sommato hanno un sistema immunitario forte e che quindi non corrono a tanti rischi. I bambini per esempio non sono stati testati, i vaccini che abbiamo adesso li possiamo dare a persone dai 16 anni in poi diciamo, no? Invece ci sono detri alclinici che si stanno facendo adesso con i bambini fino a 12 anni, cioè da 12 anni in poi e invece per vedere quanto vaccino, quale vaccino si deve dare ai bambini più piccoli ancora non sono stati fatti di studi quindi io tutte queste risposte non ve lo posso dare, però vi devo dire che se il vaccino ci sarà vi dovete vaccinare per voi per evitare che qualcuno di voi sia maligravalmente perché esistono dei casi anche grave, sono rari che esistono, dei casi anche grave dei bambini e delle persone giovani ma soprattutto perché voi potreste contagiare qualcun altro che invece morirà per una cosa che sarebbe stata preveribile dal vaccino pensate a una persona con un immunodeficenza, ad una persona che ha avuto un trapiato questa persona anche se viene vaccinata non farà una risposta immunitaria sufficiente e magari morirà per il Covid-19 mentre se tutti quelli che gli stanno intorno sono vaccinati fanno la famosa immunità digreggia che noi chiamiamo adesso immunità solidale perché in realtà protegge non solo voi ma anche gli altri è un po' come pensate al morbillo per esempio, vi ricordate qualche anno fa c'è stata un epidemia di morbillo in Italia e il morbillo non è una malattia gratissima ma uno in ogni mille delle persone del giovani che si ammalano di morbillo diventerà assoluto per il morbillo, uno su 3000 morirà ecco il Covid è più o meno un po' così, pensate che non è una cosa grada però in realtà alcune persone stanno male e poi se io c'è il morbillo come non succede niente ma contaggio una persona con un immunodeficenza o una persona anziana quella muore quindi io mi devo vaccinare non solo per me ma anche per gli altri sicuramente quali dei questi vaccini che abbiamo fatto finora, che conosciamo finora, che sono sul mercato siano migliori per i bambini, per i giovani e in realtà ragazzi non è stata ancora testata perché i vaccini sul mercato sono pochi come vi ho detto in misto di clinici sono stati fatti soprattutto sulle persone adulte e quindi è una cosa che stiamo imparando tutti insieme perché i primi ucci sono stati dati a ottobre diciamo, no? quindi noi adesso abbiamo delle risposte finora soprattutto sui adulti e ovviamente una delle cose che non sappiamo è quando tutti questi vaccini saranno messi al confronto cioè io potrò confrontare uno che ha avuto il vaccino di AstraZeneca con un gruppo di gente che ha avuto quello Pfizer, eccetera eccetera quale sarà il migliore? quale soprattutto durerà di più? cioè quale vi darà la protezione che è più duratura? io questo ancora non lo so, non lo so nessuno perché la prima dose di vaccino sono state date a ottobre quindi sono passati 6 mesi è un vaccino che funziona bene, dura 5 anni, 10 anni quindi ancora non lo sappiamo sicuramente sappiamo che per esempio alcuni dei vaccini funzionano bene anche sulla persona anziana su voi, sui ragazzi probabilmente funzioneranno tutto, è benissimo però ecco, i dati sono ancora pochi purtroppo i vaccini sono troppo pochi poche dosi, ma vaccinatevi, vaccinatevi per proteggere voi e per proteggere i vostri genitori, i vostri milioni anche quelli che stanno intorno e che voi non conoscete ma che magari hanno un'immuno di efficienza o una malattia pirata tra i temi che frequentemente vengono sollevati relativi all'uso dei vaccini cioè il loro rapporto con gli allergie c'è anche un secondo tema che viene spesso menzionato è quello del rapporto e della fattibilità e delle implicazioni che ha l'utilizzo dei vaccini in soggetti che sono dotati di un sistema immunitario che non è perfettamente funzionante, soggetti con delle immunodeficenti questi due temi abbiamo deciso di affrontarli con Gigi Notarangelo che è un amico della società e che è qui con noi oggi Ggi è il direttore del Dipartimento di immunologia clinica e microbiologia in un istituto che si chiama NIAID parte dei National Institute of Health americani dove lavora da parecchio tempo è un monologo di standard internazionale riteniamo una delle persone sicuramente più indicate per correre questa domanda quindi per Gigi la domanda è le persone con immunodeficenze o allergie possono vaccinarsi e se si rispondono con la stessa efficacia e correranno gli stessi rischi di effetti collaterali degli altri soggetti oppure no, grazie Gigi grazie Massimo grazie anche per darmi l'opportunità di rispondere a queste due domande che sono ovviamente molto importanti e che sollevano anche numerosi problemi di l'obbigione pubblica distinguiamo prima di tutto i due problemi allergie da un lato e immunodeficienza dall'altro parliamo prima del problema vaccini e allergie ho visto sulla stampa molta preoccupazione rispetto al rischio di eventi allergi in persone che diciamo nel vaccino bisogna sgombrare il campo da alcuni problemi che sono in realtà dei falsi problemi la vera reazione allergica che noi temiamo è lo shock anafilassico anafilassi che avviene con una frequenza estremamente bassa i dati che oggi abbiamo ormai a disposizione perché i vaccini sono stati impiegati a livello di popolazione ci dicono che il rischio di questi eventi gravi è di 3 dosi su un milione il vaccino è di moderna 5 dosi su un milione quindi parliamo di eventi estremamente rari e per i quali peraltro esiste comunque la possibilità di intervento perché se si ha disposizione della adrenalina in realtà questi soggetti non corrono poi rischi particolari bisogna comunque sapere che la possibilità di un evento grave c'è sempre quindi il vaccino va condotto ovviamente in una situazione di protezione come avviene normalmente il soggetto deve rimanere un poco in cui viene sovnistato il vaccino un minimo di 15 minuti se c'è una precedente storia di allergie di alternatura in realtà questa non costituisce una contraddicazione al vaccino l'unica vera contraddicazione al vaccino è una storia di allergie gravi a componenti del vaccino stesso nel caso dei vaccini di Moderna e Pfizer di fatto questo è un evento estreamamente improbabile perché sono vaccini basati su RNA in cui l'unica componente possibile è l'energia APEG ma per altro sono eventi molto rari l'energia APEG qui io direi che di fronte a un dubbio ci si rivolge al primo medio curante si va a valutare se c'è una storia di allergie importanti a componenti contenuti nel vaccino se questo è bene il vaccino è contraddicato ma è un evento estremamente raro per tutti gli altri casi la raccomandazione rimanere il ruoco della vaccinazione qualsiasi rischio di eventi rarissimi e gravi che comunque posso intervenire l'altra domanda era sui soggetti con immunodeficenze anche qui vanno distinti i due aspetti da un lato la sicurezza dall'altro l'efficacia e poi forse non è neanche così corretto mettere in un calderone tutte le situazioni di immunodeficenza perché immunodeficenze esistono di diverse natura si può leggere ad esempio che sono state sconsigliati, sono sconsigliati alcuni tipi di vaccini in pazienti quali tipi di vaccini, i vaccini per esempio a base di virus vivi attenuati non è il caso dei vaccini covid i vaccini covid sono costituiti in maniera diversa seconda della natura del vaccino o da RNA in alcuni casi da vettori come chiamiamo adenovirali che però non hanno capacità di replicarsi all'interno dell'organismo in altri casi da parte di proteine di vaccini avanti nessuno di questi vaccini è in grado di terminare reazioni avverse, pericolose, gravi in soggetti con immunodeficenza se vogliamo dire proprio una situazione estremamente rara e per la quale non abbiamo data di disposizione c'è un potenziale rischio che i vaccini a base di RNA in soggetti gano situazioni hiperinfiammatorie e in particolare interferonopatie possono dare luogo a reazioni avverse è un evento rarissimo il progetto ha una diagnosi genetica di questo tipo di malattie ne parli con il proprio medio curante valuti, le eventuali da risommestrare un altro tipo di vaccino per i pazienti che hanno ricevuto cure oncologiche che sono in terapia con immunosopressivi che hanno subito un trapianto di organe per questo richiedono immunosopressione il vaccino non costituisce monitori un rischio, anzi è fortemente consigliato perché questi soggetti sono al rischio di malattie più grave se incontrano il virus SARS-CoV-2 il diverso discorso è l'efficacia sappiamo che in alcune condizioni di immunodeficienza la risposta immunitaria dell'organismo può non essere altrettanto valida come in un soggetto che ha un sistema immunitario che funziona perfettamente ugualmente il vaccino va comunque effettuato se è possibile in questi casi è utile successivamente valutare l'entità della risposta immunitaria attraverso lo saggio di anticorpi specifici molto più complessi sono altri test per valutare l'immunità cellulomediata ma voglio dire che sappiamo che anche soggetti che avevano condizioni o per effetto di chemioterapia o per natura genetica del loro difetto che li metteva in grado di non produrre anticorpi nei confronti del virus hanno poi sviluppato comunque un immunità cellulomediata dopo infezione col virus vero e proprio quindi è presumibile che anche il vaccino induca comunque una risposta produttiva quindi il figlio è sempre vaccinarsi anche in condizioni di immunodeficienza sapendo che non si corano rischi dal punto di vista della sicurezza che l'efficacia potrebbe anche essere ridotta ma comunque è preferibile e fortemente consigliata la vaccinazione rispetto al rischio di rimanere non vaccinati ed incontrare il virus il virus che da luogo alla malattia di un soggetto immunodepressione il consiglio è anche quello di vaccinare il nucleo familiare bisogna creare comunque un oscudo progettivo intorno a questi soggetti però perché noi non sappiamo in che misura svilupperanno una risposta produttiva e quindi sviluppare i familiari è fortemente indicato Ci sono alcuni aspetti che sono correlati all'utilizzo dei vaccini in alcune categorie di persone che abbiamo in parte già trattato i modepressi un'altra questione che viene spesso sollevata e se le attuali regole prevedono che persone che hanno già avuto la malattia siano comunque da vaccinare e per quali ragioni se sono già immuni oltre a questo oltre a proteggere dalla malattia la risposta immunitaria che è induta dal vaccino o da una precedente infezione vorremmo sapere se previene anche la possibilità di trasportare il virus ed eventualmente infettare altri non ancora immunizzati con noi per rispondere a questa domanda Antonella Viola Antonella Viola è un immunologa professore ordinario di patologia generale e direttrice scientifica dell'istituto di ricerca pediatrica a Padova è una delle persone più qualificate per darci una risposta a questa domanda e quindi le passiamo al microfono grazie Antonella questa è un'ottima domanda perché in alcuni casi questo non è necessario ci sono alcune malattie perché quando una persona ha avuto la varicella non è necessario fare il vaccino per in generare protezione perché nel caso della varicella noi generiamo, quando veniamo in contatto col patogeno, generiamo una risposta immunitaria molto forte che dura molto molto molto a lungo nel tempo e quindi ci protegge nel caso invece dell'infezione da SARS-CoV-2 quello che si è visto è che l'infezione è naturale ha due caratteristiche cioè come di tutto c'è una immunità transiente cioè sembra che si attivi una risposta immunitaria si generano i anticorpi neutralizzanti quelli cioè che sono in grado di bloccare l'accesso alle nostre cellule da parte del virus però questo titolo anticorpale e questi anticorpi scompaiano nel tempo dopo 5-6 mesi il titolo anticorpale presente nel sangue, nel plasma delle persone è esceso e basso e quindi non garanti una protezione se la persona dovesse essere esposta una successiva una successivamente al virus l'altro motivo è che ognuno di noi risponde in maniera estremamente variabile a questo virus per cui ci sono delle persone che effettivamente sviluppano una buona risposta immunitaria, una buona quantità di anticorpi, una buona protezione e altri che invece già dopo poche settimane non hanno anticorpi in circolo perché per qualche motivo non hanno avuto una forte attivazione della risposta immunitaria quindi c'è una variabilità individuale tra soggetto e soggetto e poi un'immunità che non dura a lungo nel tempo per queste ragioni quello che fa la vaccinazione è di reattivare quella risposta immunitaria quindi risvegliare il nostro sistema immunitario e questo è importante perché prima di tutto perché aumenta il titolo quindi avremo più anticorpi in circolo questi anticorpi persisteranno più a lungo nel tempo e quindi ci proteggeranno nel caso dovessimo incontrare di nuovo il coronavirus poi attivano delle cellule della memoria cioè queste cellule che vengono generate ogni qualvolta noi veniamo in contatto con un patogeno però che per essere veramente attive per restare a lungo nel nostro corpo hanno bisogno di una seconda di una successiva stimolazione quando appunto la prima non è stata abbastanza forte non sia stata abbastanza forte come in questo caso quindi da un lato una grande produzione di anticorpi neutralizzanti che si mantiene nel tempo dall'altra l'attivazione di una memoria che ricorderà il contatto con questo virus o con questa spike seconda del tipo di vaccino che facciamo nel tempo e un altro motivo molto importante che sta emergendo in questi giorni è la protezione dalle varianti perché che cosa si è visto si è visto che mentre l'infezione naturale genera degli anticorpi che non sono sufficientemente forti a proteggerci anche contro le nuove varianti del virus che stanno emergendo invece le persone che sono state in contatto con il virus che sono guarite che ricevono una attivazione allo sistema immunitario attraverso una vaccinazione sono in grado di produrre anticorpi che li proteggono anche dalle varianti quindi questo è un altro aspetto importante quindi la protezione non solo dal virus originario ma anche dalle varianti che si stanno generando il discorso invece dell'infezione e del contagio è invece ancora un po' più complicato nel senso che non sappiamo ad oggi con la assoluta certezza se questi vaccini siano in grado di generare un'immunità sterilizzante o meglio prima di tutto diciamo cosa è un'immunità sterilizzante è quella che fa in modo che io neanche mi infetto e blocco da subito l'ingresso del virus nel mio corpo perché nelle mucose e quindi nel naso nelle vie respiratorie o degli anticorpi che impediscono appunto al virus l'unile di replicarsi questo infasi che io non mi ammali che io non mi contagio e che io non posso trasmettere il virus ad altre persone allora abbiamo delle indicazioni per esempio con il vaccino Pfizer col vaccino Moderna che probabilmente questi vaccini riescono a bloccare anche l'infezione e il contagio però sono ancora delle indicazioni diciamo la certezza assoluta non c'è dal tuo canto con altri vaccini per esempio con il vaccino di AstraZeneca alcuni dati indicano che invece non vengono bloccate le infezioni assintomatiche quindi che ci si può comunque infettare e quindi è anche possibile che si possa contagiare devo dire che dubito che una persona che sia stata vaccinata possa anche contagiare un'altra persona perché sebbene il virus possa entrare e possa in qualche modo infettarmi difficilmente si replicherà così tanto da far sì che io abbia una carica virale tale da poter essere contagioso per gli altri però detto questo non possiamo escludere al 100% che questa possibilità ci sia quindi la vaccinazione per oggi sappiamo che protegge dalla malattia grave anche dalla malattia moderata ma non sappiamo se sia effettivamente anche protettiva nei confronti dell'infezione contro questo objetivo sono stati sviluppati un certo numero di vaccini in tempi straordinariamente veloci anche se comparati con i tempi che normalmente sono utilizzabili sono stati utilizzati in passato per sviluppare vaccini attivi contro altre agenti infettivi quindi una delle cose che ci chiediamo è se per ottenere questo risultato sono stati saltati per così dire dei passaggi normalmente seguiti nello sviluppo di un vaccino e quindi se possiamo essere sicuri che questi vaccini sono tanto sicuri quanto lo sono gli altri di cui fino ad ora abbiamo parlato inoltre, oltre a sviluppare dei vaccini, più recentemente sono anche stati sviluppati degli anticorpi monoclonali come un approccio alternativo per agire contro questo tipo di malattia quindi oggi abbiamo tra i nostri ospiti anche Rino Rapuoli, che è collegato che induplicereste di chief scientist di GSK Vaccine e anche di responsabile del monoclonal discovery lab del Toscana Life Science e la persona giusta a cui rivolge queste domande. Grazie Rino Vorrei dire che è molto importante capire che i vaccini contro il covid che sono stati sviluppati in un tempo così veloce sono assolutamente sicuri e che non è stato saltato nessun passaggio che fosse mirato a garantire la sicurezza e l'efficacia dei vaccini Detto questo, vi spiego perché però ci tenevo a dirlo subito all'inizio per essere chiaro sul messaggio Io ho fatto sviluppato vaccini un po' in tutto il mondo degli ultimi 40 anni e devo dire che sviluppare i vaccini di solito ci vogliono 10-15 a volte a 20 anni e perché? Perché prima ci vuole scoprire i vaccini, poi bisogna fare la tossicologia, poi bisogna fare la fase 1, poi la fase 2 in clinica, poi la fase 3 poi bisogna costruire una fabbrica poi bisogna presentare il tutto all'autorità regulatoria e tutto questo richiede tanto tempo e grossi investimenti per fare un vaccino ci voglia circa un miliardo di euro e ovviamente nessuno spende tutti i soldi all'inizio si mette, si fa l'investimento e si fa la fase 2 solo se la parte precedente è andata bene, quindi si fa la fase 2 quando la fase 1 è andata bene si fa la fase 3 solo se la fase 2 è andata bene, quindi si fanno le cose una dopo l'altra e un investimento dopo l'altro nel caso della pandemia non c'era il tempo di fare le cose una dopo l'altro e i governi soprattutto il governo americano ma anche l'Europa che una quantità enorme di soldi hanno detto non mi importa se se butti via i soldi prendi questi soldi ma non fare le cose una dopo l'altro, fare tutto in parallel e quindi le aziende hanno potuto fare la parte di scoperta la parte di tossicologia la parte di fase 1 la parte di fase 2 tutto in parallelo non è stato saltato niente ma appena c'era l'evidenza che la prima fase andava bene non si aspettava la fine se cominciava la seconda poi la terza e così via e alla fine siamo riusciti a avere dei vaccini che sono sicuri e sono efficaci e l'abbiamo ottenuti senza saltare nessuno step che garantisse la sicurezza dell'efficacia anzi devo dire che l'efficacia dei vaccini è stata testata in quantità enorme di personi circa 30.000 persone per fase 3 dei vaccini per dimostrare che i vaccini funzionano funzionano alla grande abbiamo visto quelli a RNA che funzionano al 95% e questo è stato per 30.000 persone sono tante, di solito quindi diciamo che la sicurezza e l'efficacia sono stati dimostrati in numero di persone che può essere più grande di quello che si va di solito quindi direi assolutamente assoluta tranquillità sulla sicurezza e l'efficacia dei vaccini l'altra cosa in cui ci tengo a parlare sono gli anticorpi monoconali perché mentre i vaccini vengono usati per vaccinare milioni di persone per eliminare questa pandemia è chiaro che i vaccini servono per prevenire non per curare, nel frattempo abbiamo tutti i giorni ancora tantissime persone che vengono infettate alcune di queste finiscono in ospedale e hanno una malattia seria e un numero cospico al giorno muovono quindi ci vogliono anche delle terapie per poter curare le persone che si infettano e le terapie più rapide a sviluppare sono anticorpi monoconali anticorpi monoconali umani che vengono sviluppati prendendo il sangue da persone con valescenti prendendo le cellule che producono i loro anticorpi che li hanno premesso di guarire isolando quelle cellule che producono anticorpi molto potenti e poi vengono prodotte su scala industriale e alla fine vengono riniettati nelle persone quando vengono riniettati li proteggono immediatamente dalla malattia e se sono già infettati risolvono l'infezione nel giro di qualche giorno e quindi una volta risolva l'infezione chiaramente hanno non vanno incontro alla malattia grave non vanno in ospedale quindi non muovono quindi diciamo anticorpi monoconali e vaccini sono le due cose che ci permetteranno in qualche modo di liberarci da questa pandemia e di riguadagnare la libertà che questa pandemia accettò I vaccini hanno delle implicazioni che vanno al di là delle loro caratteristiche in termini di risposta immunitaria anche se oggi il nostro obiettivo primario è quello di affrontare i loro aspetto immunologici abbiamo scelto di non trascurare anche aspetto che attengono al componente di responsabilità che uno di noi ha su questo tema nei confronti della collettività e per aiutarci ad affrontare questo aspetto abbiamo il piacere di avere oggi qui con noi il Professor Guido Alpa che è professore e merito di diritto civile la sapienza è stata Presidente del Consiglio Nazionale e Forense e è un giurista di fama internazionale che crediamo essere una delle persone più qualificate per aiutarci a rispondere ad alcuni specifici punti in particolare chiediamo al Professor Alpa perché è la vaccinazione contro il COVID-19 in una obligatoria e se secondo lui sarebbe accettabile per un obbligo vaccinale solo per alcune categorie di individui quali per esempio i medici e gli infermieri e se non lo è se invece è accettabile sul piano dell'etica adeontologica il rischio che questi operatori sanitari non vaccinandosi fanno correre ai pazienti. Grazie Grazie a voi di rinvitto mi sembra uno dei problemi capitali della società contemporanea soprattutto in seguito all'emergenza della pandemia che si è abattuta su tutto il mondo. Innanzitutto una precisazione lei ha detto che la vaccinazione contro il COVID-19 non è obbligatoria questa è una scelta che ha fatto il governo che hanno fatto il governo il Parlamento perché avrebbero potuto invece fare un'altra scelta e cioè imporla a tutti i titoli inobbligatoriamente la ragione è molto semplice noi dobbiamo pensare che ci debba essere un contemporamento degli interessi tra i diritti che sono riconosciuti a ogni persona tanto tale due diritti fondamentali compreso al diritto alla salute e il diritto della colettività a evitare i rischi che possono derivare dal contagio che è fatto ovviamente non colposo per una malattia accidentale una persona potrebbe diffondere in tutti i luoghi venendo contatto con i familiari ma anche nei luoghi dove si potesse recare questo delicato bilanciamento è fissato da una norma della Costituzione l'articolo 32 che stabilisce За il diritto dalla salute è un diritto inglorabile cioè riconosce alla persona questo diritto che consente di pretendere un diritto da tutti gli altri consociati ma anche dallo stato di essere curato quindi le cure perché questo diritto deve essere salvaguardato quindi la Costituzione prende in primo luogo il diritto del singolo ma aggiunge anche che è un interesse della colettività io richiamerei se possibile le parole che usa la nostra Costituzione perché sono molto semplici però essendo parole che effettano un testo normativo devono essere comprese nell'ambito della cultura giuridica che le ha ispirate e che le applica l'articolo 32 recita la Repubblica tuttiera la salute come diritto fondamentale dell'individuo ma aggiunge interesse della colettività e garantisce speccure gratuiti agli indigenti poi aggiunge un divieto che deriva dalle pratiche eugenetiche che erano state avviate durante l'epoca nazista ma anche anche in altri paesi soprattutto negli anni 30-40 e cioè si dice nessuno può essere obbligato ad un determinato tratamento sanitario se non per disposizione di legge la legge non può in nessun caso violare i limiti imposti da rispetto della persona umana allora non si possono obbligare le persone a subire dei trattamenti chirurgici come era capitato in alcuni paesi quando si voleva trasformare una malattia e una sorta di colposa affezione che doveva essere rimossa non si possono obbligare sottocorre i pazienti a dei trattamenti che siano lesivi della personalità quindi per esempio sono stati rimossi tutti i trattamenti malattamente che erano costrittivi quindi la imposizione di trattamenti chirurgici di cure che possono violare il rispetto della persona umana e quindi non assicurare il rispetto della persona umana sono vietati questo però non significa che la vaccinazione così come richiesta dalla tutela, dell'interesse non possa essere imposta per leggi questo è un principio che è stato applicato da diverse leggi nel corso subito dopo la guerra, quando la seconda guerra mondiale quando sono cominciate le vaccinazioni dei bambini, contro l'appoglio milite così via il morbillo, la varicella e altre altre affezioni e c'è una legge importante che è un decreto legge poi convertito in legge del 2017 a proposito dell'obbligo dei vaccini ai bambini che sono in età scolastica cioè si dice in età scolastica perché è il primo momento in cui il bambino viene lascia la famiglia e viene immesso in un contesto sociale nel quale può ricevere ma può anche trasmettere contaggio allora dove sta allora questo bilanciamento dell'interesse innanzitutto la salute della salute è un diritto inviolabile che viene garantito anche a favore della persona quindi viene anche imposto la necessità di essere sani per poter evitare rischi alla collettività l'unico caso in cui è possibile allora la dove la vaccinazione non sia obbligatoria è poterle evitare se la vaccinazione può provocare la morte perché evidentemente nella scelta fra un rischio di morte e il rischio per la collettività siccome la costituzione dice che è un diritto inviolabile del cittadino non può essere imposto un trattamento medico che abbia questi possibili rischi però se questi rischi non si corrono e siano diciamo così rischi quelli che potrebbero manifestarsi del tutto accidentali allora la stessa legge prevede che la persona che si è stata vaccinata e poi abbia subito dei danni dal vaccino per chiedere l'esercimento del danno non viene riconosciuto un esercimento completo, ma un indenizio perché la società in qualche modo ricambia questo sacrificio che viene imposto all'individuo qualora il sacrificio sia effettivamente tale cioè un rischio effettivo che sia tradotto in un danno alla salute del singolo dell'inoculazione del vaccino l'aveva in quel caso si riconosce un indenizio per cui la discussione che oggi si fa in Italia sulla opportunità o meno della vaccinazione è una discussione che descende da una scelta che ha suo tempo quando comparsa la pandemia e quando poi si è finalmente realizzata questa grande scoperta scientifica il vaccino che consentiva di poter prevenire il contagio di non obbligare noi non obbligare i cittadini lasciare questa scelta alla loro libera determinazione allora qui vuole dire avrebbe potuto fare una scelta diversa io francamente poi si è stato governo il Parlamento questo la vaccinazione perché non soltanto perché salva anche la vita del singolo ma perché è una misura per contrastare la pandemia e quindi riuscire a prevenire i rischi alla salute e alla vita che questa terribile pandemia sta difondendo io se mi consente una adizione direi devo far due edizioni questa questa interpretazione dell'articolo 32 non è mia è un'interpretazione della Corte Costituzionale cioè dell'organo giudiziario che si indaca la conformità delle leggi alla Costituzione che proprio nel esaminare questo problematica della obbligatorietà del vaccino si è espressa del anni fa la sentenza numero 5 del 2018 in un modo assolutamente chiaro determinato preciso perché si dice e la scritta questa sentenza è la scritta che è la professoressa cartaglia è una bella e lunga sentenza in cui si dice che tiene per conto del significato dell'articolo 32 della Costituzione tenendo conto della giurisprudenza della Corte Costituzionale che si è raccolta nel corso degli ultimi anni tenendo conto anche degli orientamenti dei legislatori europei è legittimo imporre l'obbligo di vaccinazione quindi l'obbligo di vaccinazione riguardava i vaccini che si fanno in età scolastica in altri termini per poter frequentare la scuola e quindi essere ammesso a scuola il minore, il bambino deve essere vaccinato raggiunge la Corte è precisato che se il sviluppamento è diretto non solo migliorare o a preservare lo stato di salute di chi vi è soggiettato ma anche a preservare lo stato di salute degli altri si prevede che sono incida negativamente sullo stato di salute che è obbligato salvo per quelle sole conseguenze che appena normali e tollerabili ecco in questo caso la vaccinazione obbligatoria è non solo legittima ma edettata dalla Costituzione proprio per tutelare interesse della collettività e se posso aggiungere ancora una cosa mi sembra che l'obbligo di vaccinazione non sia soltanto un obbligo di carattere legislativo ma anche un obbligo di carattere morale perché se si parte se si è parte di una società bisogna in qualche modo meditare anche il posto che si occupa in questa società meditare di essere stimati, rispettati e accreditati all'interno di una società la quale evidentemente deve difendersi dei rischi e per difendersi dei rischi obbliga a questo trattamento sanitario che normalmente non è pericoloso se fosse rispioso per la vita allora il discorso è diverso Dunque, abbiamo oggi con noi anche ospite il Dottor Giovanni Rezza che è direttore generale di prevenzione per il Ministero della Salute che conosciamo visto i suoi mottevoli e tepitudi interventi anche attraverso i mezzi di comunicazione che ringraziamo anche per l'impegno che stanno mettendo per la gestione della pandemia da parte del Paese e al Dottor Rezza abbiamo pensato di porre una domanda che è la seguente se secondo lui è opportuno che alle persone vaccinate sia rilciato un certificato di vaccinazione che ne riduca le limitazioni di movimento che si applicate ai soggetti non immuni e se sì se questa norma andrebbe secondo lui estesa anche i soggetti immuni perché precedentemente infettati dal virus grazie Dottor Rezza E questa è una domanda a cui è molto difficile rispondere di fatto ci sono alcuni Paese come Zerere che si stanno movendo su questa pista e la stessa unione europea sembra avere un interesse al questo passaporto che era un passaporto di immunità che è un passaporto che avrebbero le persone che sono state vaccinare principalmente ma anche le persone che vedete vedono anche inizio l'infezione in maniera sintomaria in passato devo dire che ciò potrebbe avere dei vantaggi ma ho sempre molti dubbi sulla sua fattibilità sulla realizzazione che ho preso posti concettuali qualche misura i vantaggi quali sarebbe innanzitutto vorrebbe essere una spinta vaccinarsi perché se noi dicessimo alla popolazione poi se tutti i vaccini quindi magari dovresti diventare il mu a quel punto potresti anche muoverti liberamente non so già se ne ha le regole del lockdown tutt'osso e delle chiusura delle restrizioni di questi tempi però che abbiamo avuto già qua c'è una prima possibilità di obiezioni in questo momento la domanda di vaccini supera l'offerta tutti quanti vorrebbero vaccinarsi se c'è una carenza di vaccini prima secondo naturalmente riprendere le attività riprendere a viaggiare potrebbe essere una cosa molto allettante e vorrebbe rimettere in modo in qualche misura l'economia però quando io parlo di dubbi anche concettuali, deologici parlo di qualcosa che è molto concreto di potrebbe limitare il utilizzo di questo anche in valore del cosiddetto passaporto di immunità innanzitutto se noi consideriamo l'infezione naturale troppo esistono reinfezioni vediamo che ci sono le persone che siete radiamentali che si reinfettano di casi sporadici abbiamo però l'esempio di Manaus la città dell'Armazzonia dove il 70% della popolazione era stimato da essere già infetto è arrivato a una nuova varianza emersa, una nuova varianza è così detto la varianza brasiliana è il guignaggio più uno e molte persone sono reinfettati quindi quanto possiamo contare sulla immunità indotta dall'infezione naturale abbiamo dubbi a riguardo certamente è una persona che è passata l'infezione probabilmente è più proletta rispetto alla persona che non ha mai incontato il virus però non sappiamo quanto l'immunità sia prodettiva e quanto l'unico soprattutto possa durare questo effetto prodettivo vaccini anche qua abbiamo ancora molti gari limiti nelle nostre conoscenze non sappiamo quanto i quali vaccini siano effettivamente infection e transmitting blocking quanti vaccini diano un'immunità così detto asteguizzante quanti vaccini quindi possano impedire davvero l'infezione dell'infezione stessa potrebbero per i vaccini bloccaro in alcuni individui per le risposte dell'ospiro probabilmente non è uno zero uno ma si no però potrebbero per esempio proteggere dalla malattia o da i migliori di malattia o da l'ospedalizzazione ma non dall'infezione naturalmente questo sarebbe sì che una persona che possa essere passavorto in un'unità invece potrebbe essere in qualche modo pericolosa per la società per gli altri massi quelle misure che normalmente prendiamo oggi distanze di sicurezza uso di mascherini quindi le cose sono molto complesse effettivamente cioè l'altro probleme il problema dei varianti come vale per l'infezione acquisibile di via naturale vale pure evidentemente per le ricezioni vediamo che alcune varianti come quella sud africa e quella brasiliana di tanto sembrano diminuire seppur parzialmente la capacità ne ha rito altri vaccini e ci gaccia di vaccini e quindi questo ci lascia di lui un'opportunità di dare poro leggero un passavorto di immunità terza cosa va di là per l'effetto prolettivo quanto durerà l'effetto prolettivo dei vaccini ovviamente bisogna fare le dosi gli amici magari come per l'influenza per l'influenza modificare da poter stare il vaccino ad attarla ai alle muove varianti diciamo una serie di dubbi a riguardo o cui concludere dicendo che sarebbe davvero una bella cosa potrebbe essere estremamente positivo sotto certi aspetti rilasciare un passavorto di immunità potrebbe però allo stesso tempo avere dei problemi riguardo la fattibilità di iniziadire stiamo per arrivare alla fine delle nostre interviste la siga ringrazia i gaminenti colleghi che sono intervenuti e il professore locati che ne ha quello del programma scientifico ma prima di congiadarci vogliamo offrirevi un ultimo intervento abbiamo ancora un aspetto importante infatti che dobbiamo carire le varianti del virus SARS-CoV-2 abbiamo invitato il professore Guido Silvestri che è ordinario e capo di partimento di patologia presso la Emory University di Atlanta perché è considerato dalla comodità scientifica tra i massimi esperti nello studio delle infezioni in particolare da KIV al professore Silvestri chiediamo di rispondere alla domanda sono state segnalate nuove varianti del virus SARS-CoV-2 perché è così rilevante la possibile emergenza di nuovi ceppi virali i vaccini disponibili saranno efficaci anche verso queste nuove varianti e ancora la campagna vaccinale mondiale eliminerà SARS-CoV-2 o questo virus contenerà circolare è possibile che nei rossini anni emerga un nuovo virus in caso di causare una pandemia simile grazie professore Silvestri grazie a voi di questo invito brevemente le varianti sono state segnalate e chiunque conosca la virologia dei virus RNA non può essere sorpreso dal fatto che stiano emersi delle varianti i virus RNA hanno la capacità di mutare, alcuni di più come HIV alcuni di meno, ma sono in grado di mutare e mutano sulla base di pressioni selettive per cui le mutazioni di per sé sono casuali non sono un processo random sono errori di trascrizione del genoma e di biblia l'applicazione del genoma virale però poi vengono selezionate in un contesto di ambiente favorevole per esempio se ci sono molte persone che hanno un certo tipo di anticorpi nei confronti del virus si selezionano varianti che hanno una qualche resistenza a questi anticorpi come per i batteri, si selezionano varianti che sono resistenti ai farmaci antibiotici questo è un fenomeno ovvio ben conosciuto di varianti, quindi ne sono immerse tantissime, ce ne sono 3 su cui si è concentrata l'attenzione degli scienziati una variante senza andare dei tecnicismi, la variante inglese la variante sudafricana e la variante brasiliana, queste varianti hanno diverse mutazioni ce ne sono 3 particolarmente importanti perché stanno nel receptor binding domain nella parte della proteina spike che si lega al recettore cellulare a C2 e per i curiosi sono varianti nelle posizioni mutazioni genetiche, nelle posizioni 4.17 4.84, 5.101 della proteina spike e conferiscono una aumentata capacità di legare il recettore nel caso della 5.101 i.101 e i.101 è un certo grado di resistenza agli anticorpi per la e.484k quella che scherzosamente chiamiamo i una variante antipatica la variante inglese ha solo la 5.101 o più altre mutazioni di significato meno chiaro la variante sudafricana e quella brasiliana hanno proprio questo trio di mutazioni in queste 3 posizioni che ho spiegato con l'implicazione l'implicazione sono che il virus cerca di trovare un compromesso tra la necessità di rimanere simile a se stesso per poter continuare a legare il recettore cellulare con alta efficienza con alta affinità altrimenti si diventa incapace di rinfettare e quella di sfuggire agli anticorpi o comunque di ridurre l'effetto degli anticorpi prodotti in risposta ai vaccini allora cosa succede è che c'è un braccio di ferro in questo senso in questo momento c'è un braccio di ferro più importante perché ci sono milioni di persone infettate ci sono sempre più milioni di persone vaccinate e io personalmente dai dati che emergono credo che comunque l'efficacia dei vaccini dei varianti sia tutto sommato sufficiente a far mantenere l'ottimismo nella possibilità di controllarle i titoli anticorpali necessari a neutralizzare le varianti sono diversi di circa 6-8 volte per quanto riguarda la variante inglese brasiliana, molto meno per la variante inglese ma questo non significa necessariamente che il virus sia diventato resistente significa semplicemente che il titolo neutralizzante è più basso questo potrebbe voler dire che l'immunità magari anziché essere sterilizzante è un'immunità contro i casi gradi ma a DIA potrebbe essere che è un'immunità che dura di meno nel tempo perché come sappiamo il titolo anticorpale tende a scendere nel corso del tempo però non lo sappiamo ma dal punto di vista pratico quello che dobbiamo fare è continuare a vaccinarci dobbiamo continuare a fare sorveglianza virologica, epidemiologica monitorare queste varianti sequenziare il virus vedere dove sono, dove non sono e tenere a mente senza entrare nel panico da variante in America si usa il termine scariant le varianti della paura con un neologismo che è stato inventato credo da Eric Topov senza farci prendere nel panico tenendo presente che il virus più di tanto non può mutare perché un po' tra, come dire, l'incudio nel martello, l'ho parlato agli anticorpi che lo colpiscono e dall'altro ha la necessità di continuare a legare il recettore H2 quindi in questo senso il virus più di tanto non può mutare la parte che era facile era mutare nel termine al domenio, il dominio N terminale che già si è resistentizzato per quanto possibile teniamo anche presente che oltretutto per i vaccini in RNA ma alla fine per anche per gli altri vaccini non è poi così difficile fare delle nuove formulazioni che coprono anche le varianti da un punto di vista proprio formale e tant'è che Moderna e Pfizer stanno già preparando il boost per l'autunno 2021 che sarà probabilmente con un vaccino anticopri le varianti ultima cosa la campagna vaccinale sarà in grado di eliminare SARS-CoV-2 e naturalmente non ho la spera di cristallo la mia personale previsione è che il virus continuerò a circolare però a continuare a circolare in modo epidemico facendo sempre meno andate e soprattutto causando sempre meno danni perché quello che stiamo vedendo e che le persone vaccinate sono molto protette dai casi più severi i dati che ha rilasciato proprio ieri Pfizer sulla vaccinazione di massa in Israele parlano di una protezione dai casi severi di confermata al 90 mi pare al 94% quindi se noi riuscissimo a ridurre la mortalità del 94% a quel punto abbiamo fatto un passo avanti enorme teniamo presente che questa sia l'unica malattia di cui si muore se è possibile che nei prossimi anni emerga un nuovo virus in grado di causare una pandemia ma io penso che è possibile le pandemia fortunatamente non sono frequentissime ci sono dei punti interrogativi su come si è formato come è nato questo virus c'è un bellissimo articolo su Nature ma la scorsa che parla delle 5 domande ancora senza risposta sull'origine di SARS-CoV-2 capire come è nato SARS-CoV-2 potrà farci capire meglio i rischi di possibili future pandemia grazie ancora	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6RsedBw4wc", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCLI5I1QwKqQn0Cf4nzdGKeQ	Week 5-Lecture 16-Part2 : Demand Forecasting- Quantitative method of Demand forecasting (Contd.)	Week 5-Lecture 16-Part2 : Demand Forecasting- Quantitative method of Demand forecasting (Contd.)	[ "Smoothing Technique", "Weighted moving average", "Barometric technique", "Regression analysis" ]	2020-05-26T12:11:01	2024-02-05T06:11:53	1,723	V6wqP0PUtfc	then we will come to the smoothing technique. And why the smoothing technique is required, because series do not show continuous trend, there may be seasonal and the random variation. As we discussed, there may be the secular trend, there may be the seasonal trend, there may be the cyclical trend, there may be the random variation. So, series that do not show continuous trend, either there is seasonal or there is may be random variation. And generally the smoothing technique is used to smoothen this variation and then forecasting the future value. Since there is a variation, the smoothing technique is being used to smoothen the series and then on that basis, the future value can be forecasted. Then we will see what are the smoothing techniques. So, because smoothing is generally used to smooth the variation in the variation in the series or the variation in the time series data, so that there will be more accuracy in the future forecasted demand or there is more clarity in the future forecasted demand. So, there are three methods of smoothing technique. The first one is moving average and in the moving average method, the forecast on the basis of the demand value during the recent past. So, here if it is D is the demand is the time period n. In this case, we take the d i that is some total of the d i divided by the number of the observation. So, in this case moving average the forecast is on the basis of the demand value during the recent past. And here the if you look at this i stand takes from value from 1 to n and here it is the most simplest version of the smoothing technique, but here we take because here we take the basis of the demand value only from the recent past. Then the second technique is weighted moving average. It is the forecast on the basis of the weights of the recent observation. So, here if you look at the demand is on the basis also, not only the demand in the previous time period also the whatever the weight access to this demand in the previous time period or whatever the weights for the specific variable that also taken into consideration in case of the weighted moving average. So, weighted moving average is not only the not dependent only on the past demand rather also that what is whatever the weight assigned to them those variables that is also taken care in case of the weighted moving average. Then the third method is exponential smoothing and in case of exponential smoothing generally it assigns a greater weight to most recent data as to have a realistic estimate of the fluctuation. So, this is again more improvement more revised form of the whatever the weighted smoothing technique and in this case generally it assigns this technique generally assign a greater weight to most recent data as to have the realistic estimate of the fluctuation. Rather if it is a time series data of 10 years more importance given to the past year past 2 years past 1 year rather than the similar weight to the across the year from all this 10 years in this case the weight is given more to the specific year which is just before this present period. So, here the weight vary between 0 to 1 if it is 10 years and if the forecaster they feel that 10 years data is not going to be that much relevant may be they can assign 0 weight to the 10 year data and may be the again the numbering start from 9 the may be the less weight to the 9 again may be little bit more to the 8 and similarly if it is for time period 1 the time period 1 it is more assignment will be given or more weight will be assigned to year 2. So, here if it is the forecast in the for the next time period that is t plus 1. So, the functional form takes it is equal to a plus d t plus 1 minus a f t. So, here if you look at the demand is more dependent on that whatever the forecast value of this present time period because here we are forecasting the for the next time period and what is past period for next next time period this present time. So, if you are doing it for the t plus 1 time period more weight will be assigned to time period t rather than any other time period because the past year the way measure weight or the more weight is given to the past year data. So, f t plus 1 is 0.30. So, if you take the example f t plus 1 is 0.30 and here it is we are considering 0.70 as the forecaster demand for the present time period. So, here if you look at this forecast demand for t plus 1 may more come from because 0.7. So, 70 percent come from the forecasted demand for this present time period and 0.3 for the demand for the rest of the time period. So, if it is f t plus 1 is equal to 0.30 d t plus 0.70 f t in this case for future forecast for forecasting of demand for the next time period the present time period is t for the next time period if the future forecasting is for t plus 1 period 70 percent weightage will be given for the forecasted demand for the time period t and rest 30 percent will be given to the demand for the time rest of the time period. Then we will talk about the second methods under quantity method that is barometric technique and what is barometric technique? Barometric technique is the to define it the prediction of the turning points in one economic time series through the use of observation on another time series called generally the barometer of the indicators. And generally barometer is one who generally records all these activity or generally maybe crystallize all this fluctuation in the economic activity. So, in the barometric technique generally a index is constructed on relevant economic indicators and forecast future trends on the basis of this indicator. So, what how this barometric technique is being practiced? Index will be constructed and what will be the component of the index? The component of the index will be the relevant economic indicators and once the index will be constructed on that basis future trend will be forecasted on the basis of these indicators. Now, what are the indicators in this case taken for the construction of the index? We take three types of indicators. One is leading indicators, second one is the coincident indicators and third one is the lagging indicators. What is a leading indicators? Leading indicators is one where the series that goes up or down ahead of the other series. So, if the one series is about price quantity, another is about the income quantity. In this case if the price quantity series is always going up the income and quantity series, we can say that the price quantity they are the leading indicators as compared to the income and quantity. So, leading indicator is one and where the series always go up or down ahead of the other series. Then we have the coincidence indicator and what are the coincidence indicator? This is typically a series that moves up or down simultaneously with level of economic activity. Whatever the series simultaneously it move and move up and down. So, in a specific time period moves in a specific time period it comes down. So, moving up and coming down there is there follow a regular trend and that is why this is called as the coincidence indicator because the series it moves up with the increase in the economic activity down with the decrease in the economic activity. Then the third type of indicators is lagging indicators and lagging indicator is series which moves with economic series after a time lag. So, if the economic is economic economy is going through the boom in period t, this indicator will move in the t plus 1 period. It will not move in the t period because it is a lagging indicator. If economic activity is more in time period t, this indicator will be moving up in time period t plus 1 and that is why this lagging indicator is known as the series which move with economic series after a lag of the time period. Then the so first we had the trend projection method, then we have the barometric methods in the quantitative method. Then the third method is econometrics method and what is econometric method? Here we take two kind of analysis. One is the regression analysis and second is the simultaneous equation methods. So, regression analysis generally relates the dependent variable to one or more independent variable in the form of linear equation as we discussed when we were discussing about the regression analysis. So, correlation essentially talks about the relationship between two variables whether they are positively related, whether they are negatively related and regressions talks about that what is the extent of the relations or in which direction or what is the magnitude of the change in one variable when the other variable changes how they are related that we generally do in the regression analysis. So, generally regression analysis relates the dependent variable into the independent variable in the form of a linear equation and this is instruments to the casual forecasting. Now, we will see how this regression analysis generally useful in the forecasting method. So, before that we will see that there are three type of regression analysis. One is simple or bivariate regression analysis where it is basically the relationship between two variable one dependent one independent variable they are linearly related. Then this in case of two variable regression also if they are not they are not related line linear rather they are related in a non-linear way we get a non-linear regression analysis. And when we study the relationship between one dependent variable and the number of independent variable we get the multiple regression analysis. So, simple regression analysis is the relationship between one dependent and one independent variable non-linear relationship when the variables are related in a non-linear way and multiple regression analysis where the one dependent variable which dependent on the number of independent variable and this kind of when the functional form or this kind of equation that is generally the multiple regression analysis. Next we will see how this regression is used for forecasting methods. So, if you are taking a simple analysis of simple regression analysis example of simple regression analysis suppose d is equal to a plus b p and here we say that both the variable they are linearly related there is a linear relation between d and p. So, d is the dependent variable p is the independent variable. Now if you plot it we have different series of the value for d and p and we will get the combination here and if you plot it in the graph maybe we will get a combination one combination is p another combination is q another combination is r and another combination is s. So, what when p takes a value what is the value of the d when p takes a different value what is the value of the d on that basis we get all this point. So, this point talks about that how both of them they are related. Now here is if you look at this is the regression line and if there if this is the if the combination between this d and p is in this line we feel that they are the best fit because they are lying on the regression line. But there may be some random variation and if you incorporate such variable why why there is a random variation because here if you look at q and r they are lying on the regression line whereas p is lying above the regression line and s is lying below the regression line q and r is the in the line. So, when we consider that there is a random variation if there is a random variation now how this regression equation will be this will be a plus b p plus e because e is the random term related with the variation in the related with the random variation. So, now to minimize this random term we need to calculate the deviation from mean or we need to calculate what is the distance of all this point from the regression line. So, for that we need to find the value of a and b and how this value of a and b will be used this value of a and b will be used to minimize the square deviation of square deviation between the line and the actual data point. Because basically here we are trying to here we are trying to manage that whatever the deviation in the regression line and the on the points on the actual point that we need to that we need to generally minimize and to minimize this we need to find the find the value of a and b and through the value of a and b we can minimize the square deviation the sum of square deviation between the line and the actual data point. So, once we know that this value of a and b that is going to give us or that will helps to minimize the difference between the actual data point and the actual data point and the regression line then we get the estimates of a and b in that point. So, once we get the estimates of a and b suppose this is as a k 1 b k the new regression line will be a k plus b k p and here we say that this value of a and b takes care of the deviation from the regression line and the actual point. Here we get a time that term that is explained sum of square this is the measure of predictive accuracy of regression equation. So, if it is smaller E s s if the value of this is small then more accurate and if it is closer the line then this is the best fit because the deviation between actual point and the regression line is actual point and the regression line is minimal. So, now we find out the coefficient of determination to find out how these two variables they are related. So, to find this we need to find out the total sum of square total sum of square is the explained sum of square plus residual sum of square and so R square is explained sum of square and total sum of square or we can just reprimand this as T s s minus R s s divided by T s s. So, this is 1 minus R s s by T s s and if R square is R square has to be non-negative because it talks about the coefficient of the determination like what is the explanatory power of this model altogether then and this should be always 0 R square less than equal to 1 and if R square is equal to 1 we call it a perfect fit. Now, how this regression equation can be used for forecasting the demand. So, till the time what we have seen in the regression equation that we are trying to minimize the error. So, once we get the best fit regression line on that basis we can forecast these are the actual data point which is also best fit because there is a accuracy in the projected and the plotted and once we get that regression line best fit regression line on that basis now we can forecast the future demand. Then what is the what are the problems in this econometrics method specifically in case of the regression analysis. We can find the value of a and b on that basis we can forecast the demand and also to minimize the error we can also find out the value of a cap and b cap because that also takes care of the minimization of the error between the regression line and the actual data point we can forecast the demand. But what are the problems or what are the challenges being faced when we use the regression method to forecast the demand. The first problem is multicollinearity here two or more explanatory variable in the regression model are highly correlated that is why you call it say multicollinearity problem and since they are highly correlated the impact of each individual individual independent variable on the dependent variable becomes difficult to ascertain. So, they are correlated so what is the impact of the independent variable individual independent variable on the dependent variable finding that is difficult. So, like consumption of an individual is affected by the income and wealth of the individual and if you look at income and wealth they are they are closely related. So, in this case the detection of removal of multicollinearity is important because otherwise difficult to find out what is the contribution to consumption from the income and what is the contribution to consumption on the wealth of the individual. So, this multicollinearity can be removed by inclusion of omission of variables additional data increase sample size and the intervention of the advanced statistical tool. The second point is autocorrelation and when we get this condition of this autocorrelation this is the condition where error terms e in the regression equation are found to be serially correlated or also called as the serially correlated rather than autocorrelation. It can occur both in time series as well as cross sectional data and to correct this autocorrelation problem generally we use the Durbin Watson test to see that the error terms there at least not serially correlated. Then the third problem is heteroscedasticity and what is the problem of heteroscedasticity because the regression model always assumes that the variance of error term is constant for all values of the independent variable in the model. But if the variable have different variance then we generally land it to the heteroscedasticity situation and this disturbance leads to biased estimator of the true variance and there is no particular rule for detection for heteroscedasticity mostly it is detected by the experience and it can also can be overcome by running a weighted least square regression like giving a weight to each of this variable or may be through the smoothing technique this weighted average mean or the weighted least square can be used to solve this problem of heteroscedasticity. Then we have a specification error it occurs when one or more independent variable in the regression model is omitted when the structural form is wrongly constructed. So, we take the example like in a demand forecasting regression of consumer omitting income of consumer leads to specification error and example 2 is the demand function is non-linear, but if it is estimate to linear it leads to the specification error. Then identification problem typically this typical example taken in case of identification problem is if it is required to determine the effect of quantity demanded of a good when the price is increased by say 10 percent historical data of monthly demand and price will not give the solution as price is the part of the multi equation system. So, supply of the good also need to be taken in the account to avoid the biased parameter. So, there is also the problem of identification in case of the regression. So, the second method or the second method of the this econometrics is come as the simultaneous equation method what is generally used to forecast the demand. Now, what is the simultaneous equation method based on the guiding principle that any economic decision every variable influence every other variable. So, any economic decision all the variable influence the every other variable like you take the example of decision on optimal advertisement expenditure depends on expected sales volume volume of sales is influence also by the advertisement. Example to quantity demanded of the T depends on the price of coffee and also price of coffee get influence by the quantity demanded for the T. So, if you look at the variable they are related to each other and that is why all the variables they influence the other variable every other variable when it comes to economic decision. So, since there is a simultaneous and two way relationship between this two way this between the variables which influence for or which requires to forecast the demand it is not possible to capture such relationship using the single equation models like a typical regression model. Hence, the need of simultaneous equation method comes here and a typical simultaneous method comprise of endogenous, exogenous structural equation and definitional equation. What is endogenous variable? Endogenous variable are those which system seeks to predict are included in the model as the dependent variable and number of equation in the model must equal to the number of endogenous variable. Exogenous those are given outside the model and it is not a if you look at the number of equation is not dependent on the exogenous variable. Then we have structural equations structural equation are those equation which seeks to explain the relation between the particular endogenous variable and other variable in the system and definitional equation are those equation which specify the relationship that are considered to be true by definition. So, through this four components generally the simultaneous equation method is used. So, the detailed description of this method is not within the scope of this typical course of this typical session. So, that is why we have just identified this model that how this model is being used to forecast the demand. Now, what are the limitation for this demand forecasting? Because in the previous class we talk about the subjective methods of the demand forecasting and in this class we talked about the quantitative method of demand forecasting and as a whole there are few limitation of the demand forecasting and what are those limitation we will just check that. Past data and events are not always the true predictors of future, because the whatever the events that may not recur in the future time period and also about the trend that may not also occur. Because as a whole if you look at the time period is dynamic whatever the previous time period the next time period may not happen in the same way. Then if there is a change in the fashion again forecasting is difficult because if you are doing a forecasting for this in the for next 5 years may be the fashion has changed people they may not going to buy the same product and that is why it is difficult to do the forecasting for the product. Consumer psychology changes with the time. So, again this there is a difficulty in capturing the consumer psychology and on that basis doing the demand forecasting it is costly because it is a existing process to do this forecasting and when there is a if you look at there is lack of forecasting experts and also there is a lack of past data for forecasting which creates another challenge for the demand forecasting typically for the economic organization. So, whatever we discussed in the previous class on demand forecasting and in today's session about the demand forecasting to summarize this we can say that forecasting is an operation resource technique for planning and decision making it is a scientific analytical estimation of demand for product service for a specified period of time and this is categorized on the basis of the level of forecasting on the basis of the time period on the basis of the nature of goods. And we have two techniques of demand forecasting qualitative where we consider the consumer opinion survey, sales force composite, export opinion method, market simulation and test marketing and we have quantitative methods where we discuss about the trend projection, smoothing technique, barometric technique and also the econometric method. So, these are the and also we discuss about some challenges about the demand forecasting particularly when the time is dynamic the consumer psychology changes and also there is a difficulty in getting a good forecast expert or depends upon that the whatever the past data that is also non availability of that also poses a challenge for the demand forecasting. Nevertheless, demand forecasting is always helps the firms to plan their output, plan their distribution, plan their procurement of the raw materials, but still there are few challenges to face if the demand forecasting has to be done.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6wqP0PUtfc", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCAnjsy_m02aOKHUiI6xARjw	Is It DANGEROUS to Ride Like This? 🇰🇬 [S5-E36]	✅ SUBSCRIBE to follow our adventure 👉 https://bit.ly/SubscribeLaviandOllie 😍 Become a PATRON for Q&A's & Early Access 👉 https://bit.ly/PatreonLaviandOllie 💰 SUPPORT US with a PayPal Donation 👉 https://bit.ly/SupportLaviandOllie 👕 Get Your "OVERLANDER" TEE Here 👉 https://www.etsy.com/uk/shop/LaviandOllie 🎥 CATCH UP on SEASON 5 Here 👉 https://bit.ly/LaviOllieSeason5 📍 Check out our INTERACTIVE ROUTE MAP Here: https://bit.ly/LaviandOlliesRoute 🚑 Supported by On Vacation Doctor 🚑 Download the app and enjoy 6 MONTHS FOR FREE! 👉 https://apps.apple.com/us/app/id1478128906 👉 https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.onvacationdoctor 🦁 Supporting international animal welfare charity Born Free Donate Here 👉 https://www.justgiving.com/fundraising/laviandollie It is day 487 of our Guinness World Record attempt to become the Youngest Pair to Circumnavigate the Globe by Motorcycle! In this episode we discover a problem with our bike, can we keep riding it like this? 📍Kyrgyzstan Jalal Abad ➜ Osh 117km 🙌 ABOUT US 🙌 We are Lavi and Ollie 🌞 We are attempting a Guinness World Record to be the Youngest Pair to Circumnavigate the Globe by Motorcycle (Riding Pillion) 🏅🏍🌎 Join us as we record every day of our journey around the world. 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Rahman! Rahman! Wow! Good morning world, welcome back to our circumnavigation around the globe by motorcycle. We're here in the city of Jalalabad in Kyrgyzstan. We had a beautiful night in this amazing room here. I'm so absolutely impressed. The quality of the rooms and their hospitality is high class. I just want to spend like a month, you know, just in Kyrgyzstan in accommodation because we have spent some time in very, very nightmare looking rooms. Plus a free breakfast in the morning is just, it's a good way to start the day. We have just one more ride here in Kyrgyzstan to do. So let me show you guys where we're heading today. So we are all the way down here and today we're going to be heading down to the Silk Road city of Osh just on the border to Uzbekistan. So last night when we were having a check over of the bike, we realized that one of the rollers on the chain was missing. This one here. This doesn't look really good for the chain. Now this is not good news because this is exactly what happened to us before in Chile. First, there was one roller missing and then more and more rollers started to break off. Basically, it means that the chain is getting stretched. It's no longer fitting on the rear sprocket. It's basically starting to break down. Yesterday we found a tour company which are renting out actually motorcycles in Osh. So we contacted this guy and he said he would try to organize his spare part because apparently they have a motorbike service as well on site. So that would be absolutely amazing if he can figure something out. Yeah, I guess we'll find out when we get to Osh. Google Maps says it's 83 miles to Osh, which is about three and a half hours. We have still to pack up everything. So better hit the road. Let's go. Have a nice day. OK, thank you. Nice. 8.20am, hitting the road. We are so organized today, aren't we? It's going to get hot today for sure. Yeah, it's 23 degrees at the moment. But the forecast is over 35. So we're starting as kind of early as we could to try to get somewhere before it gets too hot. So I think I have to go this way. Yeah. But today is going to be a paved road day after quite a few days in the mountains on some very bumpy roads. Climbing up, up, up. Climbing, climbing. Yeah, wow. The stupid mudguard screw is gone. No, look at this. Oh, my God. Yeah, it's a bit dodgy. That was it was men. Where our chain guard broke and our chain broke. Yeah, pretty much. We always come out of a mountain pass with a little bit of damage, hey? Damage to ourselves and damage to Bumblebee. It's still not the easiest to up on a big bike on bumpy roads. Absolutely. So we're just coming into a town called Uzgen. It's a busy Wednesday in Uzgen. Yeah, it's like 9.20 at the moment. I don't know where everyone is going. It's rush hour, man. Yeah, full on, hey? Full on and hot. Yeah. 28 degrees now. So we definitely it's coming up. It's coming up. But otherwise, it's just another 34 miles actually to the town of Osh. So it's not that far. That guy just opened the door in the middle of the traffic. So it's not that far. I guess I have to be careful, hey? Yeah. The guy just was just stopped and got out of the car. But on the other side, yeah? No, right next to us. No way. Oh no, somebody's pushing a car up there. Oh no. Hello. Hello. Hello. Yeah, look, can you see these guys? Yeah, I think he's pushing it to the side now. Yes. We made it to the front. Yeah, it's a busy day today. Look at this, everybody's out and about. Wow. Yeah, it's a busy place. So we're just coming into the outskirts of Osh now. We're going to make our way over to the motorcycle tour company. We haven't actually heard from them as to whether they can or can't get a chain and sprocket set for us. But we thought we'd just ride over to them anyway and just see, yeah, if there's anything they can do today. See if we're lucky. Osh is the second largest city in Kyrgyzstan, but it's only 322,000 people living here. So it's a lot smaller than Bishkek. And yeah, it doesn't really feel like a city at the moment. No. It feels like we're going down a small country road. Country road. So apparently it's just here somewhere. One of these warehouse buildings here. See you again here. Send me the location point. It's right here. Alatumoto. Yeah. All right, let's see what they can do. Oli, nice to meet you. Come in, come in. Nice to meet you. Well, you have a lot of motorbikes here, hey? Wow. Some Honda CRF 250s. Look at these guys. Whoa, these are nice. Yeah. All right. From Russia, Kazakhstan. Ah, that's nice. One, two, three. Whoa. So yesterday we just realized that here. One thing here. Yeah, normally you need to change all. All right. All right. OK, so apparently these guys don't have the chain in our size. There's a thing called a chain pitch. And ours is 525. And it's basically the gap between the links to match up with the sprocket. These guys have a 520 pitch. But that is not going to fit on our sprocket. They don't have the front and rear sprocket for this bike either. So the best thing for us to do is to continue, make our way to Tashkent. We can pre-order the chain and sprocket set, get everything changed in Tashkent. But Kamil here is just seeing if he can reattach one of our spokes. Because look how many spokes they've got. Do you have many broken when you rent them out? Yes, yes. Yes? Yes. Oh, cool. That's good. Rahmat, do you want? OK. Yes. Thank you so much. Yeah, we see you. Thank you. Bye bye. So we couldn't find a chain and sprocket set. But we could at least get the chain guard reattached and get that loose spoke reattached. Yeah, exactly. I mean, we ask him if it would be possible to order a new chain and sprocket. But he says, no chance. Nothing like in the kind of timescale that we would be looking for anyway. So we still have the contact in Tashkent. Ivan is his name. And he actually said that he can order it. Plus, you know, we asked there and he said that as long as we're not doing some crazy off-road or anything like this, it should be fine. The chain as it is to reach Tashkent safely. So I think, yeah, if we just organize a new chain and sprocket set for Tashkent, then I think, yeah, we will be absolutely fine. Yeah. We decided that we're going to stay one night here in Osh, which should also give us a chance to see this, what is actually a really ancient city. So we found a guest house, which is sort of more towards the center. So we're going to ride there now. Unpack everything and then we can have a bit of a walk around. Sightseeing. It's pretty amazing, actually, because the city of Osh is actually one of the most ancient cities in Central Asia. It's the oldest city in Kyrgyzstan and is estimated to be 3,000 years old. And it's also interesting because this is our first point in the journey intersecting with the ancient Silk Road. So Osh used to be basically the halfway point on the Silk Road and then continued through Tajikistan and into China. People have been coming through this area for thousands of years. And it's really cool as well because there's a bazaar in the center of town, which we're going to go to later. And apparently there has been a bazaar on this spot for more than 2,000 years. Really impressive. Hey, guys, editing Oli here. As we make our way towards the ancient heart of this city, I wanted to take a minute to thank this video sponsor, On Vacation Doctor, and tell you guys about their super handy travel app. The On Vacation Doctor app connects you to top English-speaking doctors in any country in the entire world, including here in Kyrgyzstan. They even have one listed right here in Osh. Just put in your location, and this app provides you with the name, location, and phone number of the closest English-speaking doctor to you. It also provides local ambulance, fire, and police numbers, as well as the local US Embassy address and phone number. This app is totally free for the first six months, so why not give it a try on your next travel? Download the app for free today by clicking the link in the description below. Now, back to the video. Whoa, this is a busy, busy, busy city. OK, I'm going to go around a little bit. Oh, my lord. Oh, my lordy lord. OK, he's not really happy. No, nobody is really happy here. Nope. OK. Yep. I don't know if you guys can see, but behind that building in the background, there is a mountain. And it's interesting because that mountain is actually the only UNESCO World Heritage site in Kyrgyzstan. And it's actually a holy mountain because it said that a prophet, an Islamic prophet, is actually buried there. And so that mountain has actually been a pilgrimage place for Islamic people. It said that pregnant women who visit there will have a successful birth. Ah, there. There's the mountain. That impressive mountain. So we drove around the block a few times, but we finally found it. We found the hostel down here. That's absolutely crazy. Can you see in the corner of the screen? I left this on the bike outside in the sun for like 30 minutes. Half the screen had gone black and the garment is actually so hot I can barely like hold it. That's hot outside, man. That is hot. Awesome. Got our room sorted. Got like a double bed and then an extra single bed for all our crap. And it's really funny, actually, because in the bathroom, there is like a drain, a proper outdoor on-the-street drain and I can like hear water flowing underneath it. So I have no idea what that's about. How crazy is that, hey? So anyway, we've got our room sorted. We've got bumblebee all wrapped up in the shades. We're ready to go to this 2,000-year-old market. So this is the start of the bazaar now. Look at the traditional hats. Oh, yeah, look at these. Very nice. Nice. Hello. Hello. But we're not here for hats. Our first mission is to find some food. So we haven't had lunch yet and I'm hungry. Lachman, thank you. Cool, look at this. Amazing. So this little cafe, restaurant is like right on the river in the center of the city in the market, which is 2,000-years-old. Hey, we're proper tourists now. Yes. Lachman. I hope it's not too spicy. So this is pretty much one of the main dishes that you can get here in Kyrgyzstan. It's called Lachman and it's basically noodles with some vegetables and there is like beef in here. But we decided that whilst we're here in Kyrgyzstan, we're just going to embrace it. It's interesting they make these noodles by actually stretching the dough. They stretch out really, really thin. So it makes these like really thick, thick noodles. And I have no idea what meat that is, but it very well could be horse or sheep or beef because I know that all three are very popular here. Sorry, Natalia, it's probably horse. So this is the Jaimah Bazaar and it's actually one of the largest markets in the whole of Central Asia. Yeah, you can literally buy everything and anything here. I thought it would be like just like a tourist market or something, souvenirs and trinkets, but actually the local people here are using this market to buy like everything they need from clothes to food to everyday household items. There's stationary shops, there's repair shops. It's not just for tourists. In fact, I can't really see any tourists here. This one here is a sheep's tail, pretty crazy. And look at these amazing sugar crystals. Wow, that looks amazing. So there we go, Jaimah Bazaar. It's just pretty amazing that people have been trading exactly along this route for 2,000 years. People are still trading, people are still spending money here. There you go, pretty incredible to be here on the Silk Road. So we will just head back now to our room and that's it from us today. We hope you enjoyed the video. If so, please give us a thumbs up, subscribe to the channel, share the video with your friends and family, comment below and we will see you next time.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6aHFVwQk04", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC2eYFnH61tmytImy1mTYvhA	Internet Cowboy don't need no YouTube!	We're going to survive the storm boys. Become independent on the internet now: https://videos.lukesmith.xyz/my-account/video-playlists/e279cb01-cccf-44d6-b017-38cc6b5bbcf7 WEBSITE: https://lukesmith.xyz 🌐❓🔎 DONATE: https://lukesmith.xyz/donate 💰😎👌💯 OR affiliate links to things l use: https://www.epik.com/?affid=we2ro7sa6 Get a cheap and reliable domain name with Epik. https://www.vultr.com/?ref=8384069-6G Get a VPS and host a website or server for anything else. https://brave.com/luk005 Get the Brave browser. https://lbry.tv/$/invite/@Luke View my videos on LBRY. https://www.coinbase.com/join/smith_5to1 Get crypto-rich on Coinbase.	[ "peertube", "host", "videos", "youtube", "video", "vps", "server", "seed", "torrent", "property", "independence", "monthly", "price", "cost", "bandwidth", "linux" ]	2020-08-10T17:00:08	2024-02-05T08:49:16	417	V61Nj07o2pQ	You know the thing about the absolute state of the internet nowadays is that everyone is basically I guess a Kind of survivalist the doomsday prepper because I think there's this general acknowledgement Especially on big sites like YouTube that in a couple years Everyone on these sites is just gonna be like demonetized or banned or sucked and like there's gonna be nothing left But like shills and like mainstream media news outlets and like a makeup tutorials So I think everyone everyone's in the search for like all let's find alternative platforms I love alternative platforms Which of course, you know, they're sort of memes because no one really watches them I mean there are some with some viewership, but nowhere near The usability of YouTube so for the longest time. I've just wanted just because all of these alternative platforms are bad I just want to have videos on my own website, right? Because that is you know, that's the real way though Internet supposed to be it shouldn't be that Pete you have to go to like YouTube to interact with someone on the internet You should just they should have their own websites instead of having their own Facebook pages and you know a Facebook profile YouTube profile Instagram profile. Why don't you just have your own website? You know that that's the thing we have to get back to and I think we're sort of in the state where people are starting To be like man, this is getting so bad. Maybe I don't know maybe maybe we need a blast from the past Okay now I'm not saying any of that but I will say well I am saying that whatever but I'm not saying that's definitely gonna happen But I have made my own moves in the past couple weeks and months now as you guys know a couple weeks ago I did a video on peer tube peer tube is not really an alternative platform It's actually software that you can run on your own server. This is what my peer tube instance looks like actually look I've been sort of you know making my website look cleaning it up We got all this little anime boomer working on my website back in the 90s There used to be like there used to be a little gifts like this on every single website a little under construction gifts It's a meme. I don't know you zoomers won't know but anyway Peer tube is software that you can run on your own server and it serves up your own videos and You know sort of it gives you your own YouTube like site and you know I put this up a couple weeks ago said I might try and get it working And a lot of you guys already following it I'm I mean I'm already getting a couple hundred views on all these videos, which is basically the same viewership I would get on you know these meme alternative platforms like bit shoot and library But so it's very nice and just so you know, I know a couple weeks ago when I did a video a video on this I said, oh, well, I don't know if I can handle the bandwidth or whatever Or I don't know if I have enough storage space basically some Subscribers hooked me up with a better way of doing an unmetered band with very nice shoutouts to Harambe who helped me with that but Yeah, so basically now I have my own separate VPS for videos and of course all of these you can you can go on you can click on And you know, you can like like comment and subscribe just like YouTube So it's it's very nice sight it runs pretty quickly Well, it's running slowly on my computer because I'm in the middle of nowhere But the if you get the traffic elsewhere is really fast. I've checked it no complaints And so you can comment and all this kind of stuff There are some things it doesn't have yet like you, you know, there are comments But I don't think you can like the comments or if you can I don't know I'm a boomer and can't figure it out But so it's just really nice to finally have my videos where I don't have to rely on some other, you know kind of You know media platform that's going to change its user user interface all the time or You know You know isn't going to spy on people who are watching my videos. It's nice to be able to just have this It's torrent-based to minimize a bandwidth usage and in the future. Here's sort of my vision Okay, here's my crazy vision probably won't happen, but this is my vision. Okay, I Want to start adding stuff to my website to make it more Like I want to have text tutorials as well Okay Where I might have a page on my website where I'm like, here's how you do this I can embed videos from my peer tube instance very easily or give you links to them It's just it would just be nice if I could make my website a little bit more all-inclusive So it'd be somewhere, you know back in the day like this is this probably for a separate video But back in the day Individual websites used to be really enjoyable to browse. Okay? That is like no longer the case anymore because nowadays if you go to someone's website if you go to like a soy dev website It's gonna be like a blank play page and like here's a link to my github in my Instagram And that's about it and I just can't I can't stand that and I wish so here's my my problem I have too many links to other sites on my videos Oh, I have oh, here's my github in my get lab and my get server and stuff like well I guess get server is my own website, but um You know, I want to be able to have like pages that are actually enjoyable to burn enjoyable to browse Which does not even exist on the web on the internet anymore zoomers literally have no idea what I'm talking about Like there aren't like web pages you go to just because they're fun like I don't know It's just Facebook and everything so I'm gonna do my part. You should do your part by having your own website You can check out my playlist of how to do that And you know if you're gonna follow me, you know, I'm still gonna be on YouTube I'm still gonna be putting stuff up But I sort of you know peer tube is probably a better place to do it. I'll also say in the future Oh, and this is the RSS feed for my peer tube instance on my website in the future I'm thinking about doing this now if you guys watch this channel, you know my upload schedule It's usually oh, I'll take a month or a month or two or maybe three off But when I come back I put up videos pretty much every day Now I usually take Sundays off and take the Lord's Day off But I think in the future I'll probably put up videos every weekday like Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday and Then on Saturday I might put up a peer tube exclusive of something that might be too based in red pilled for YouTube or You know has I don't know violates might have music or something that you know YouTube is gonna mark is You know, you can't listen to or something. Oh, actually I just uploaded an old video from like the first year of my channel that got restricted on YouTube So a bunch of a bunch of the stuff on peer tube is actually no longer on YouTube because it's been banned or something like that And I think I don't think I have my live streams up here. I sort of want to put them up eventually, but um, yeah All right, so that's it. That's my vision. That's what I'm thinking about I'll be doing more. I don't know. Whatever. See you guys next time. Have fun Oh, and you should all have an anime boomer like this on your website. Okay, when you make it Oh, by the way, go to gift cities org. That's where you get them. That's where you give cities or I hope that's the right website Let's see. Yes. Yeah, you can search for old boomer gifts. Okay, best site on the internet	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V61Nj07o2pQ", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC6v6Gz_2Qhiuqwqh83-EkzQ	Clearing Leg Rides - Matt McCutcheon	Penn State All American Matt McCutchen covers clearing your opponents leg rides.	[ "wrestling", "freestyle wrestling", "olympics", "MMA", "combat sports", "russian wrestling", "youth wrestling", "folkstyle", "folkstyle wrestling", "greco roman wrestling", "wrestling technique", "VLOG", "VLOGGING", "college recruiting", "wrestling training", "grind", "hard work", "motivation", "olympic wrestling", "ncaa wrestling", "takedown", "hard wrestling", "single leg", "front headlock", "high crotch", "HiC", "Duck Under", "low single", "double leg", "International wrestling", "head lock", "leg riding", "crab riding", "wrist tilts" ]	2019-06-20T04:06:35	2024-04-23T04:10:59	145	v6Whmle6ZDM	top of it so I want to straighten my leg out so it pops off and I'm sitting back over top of it now I have him in a position I want him in right when he's here and he has my weight on my hands and he's driving me up on top I'm in trouble so I got to straighten this out and sit back over top of it now I can move right now I'm in a position to cross pommel so before I can sit to my hip what I have to do cross pommel right so I'm here I can drop to a knee or an elbow cross pommel I'm sealing off now I can sit to the hip here staying in a ball some of you did this and you're going to get your face ripped off I have to block him because he's trying to take his face off so I'm here staying in a ball his legs aren't locked this is what we want so I'm going to cross pommel this side seal off now I'm scooting low do not be afraid to scoot low right this is an important part so if I'm scooting low I can't get from right here I can't get under this knee so I gotta scoot again scoot again knee goes to the ceiling and compete on the ceiling here take it over top take a straighten out sit back over top of it now I can move my hands cross pommel sit him to a hip staying in a ball so I'm here I want to cross pommel this side seal off now the object is to scoot low I'm scooting low again I'm going to scoot one more time and I'm turning this knee to the ceiling that creates the space for me to get my elbow under so if I'm here he's staying in tight turn the knee to the ceiling scoot again come on again be a good partner thread this leg so we can just work on it straighten it out sit back over top of it cross pommel seal off to the side staying in a ball chest towards the back cross pommel again no what do I got to do scoot scoot low don't be afraid to scoot here scoot low knee to the ceiling I'm underneath please fight me here I can turn to this try ready one two three	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6Whmle6ZDM", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC1NF71EwP41VdjAU1iXdLkw	There will be a new dawn and a brighter tomorrow very soon! - PM Modi	Subscribe Now: https://goo.gl/8qsb5E Stay Updated! 🔔 Follow us to stay updated: ► Download the NM App: http://nm4.in/dnldapp ► Like us on Facebook: https://facebook.com/narendramodi ► Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/narendramodi ► Follow us on Instagram: http://instagram.com/narendramodi #Chandrayaan2 #IndiaLandsonMoon #VikramLander #Chandrayaan2Landing #ISRO #IndiaOnTheMoon	[ "Narendra modi", "modi", "prime minister of india", "pmo india", "pmo", "pm narendra modi", "pm modi", "namo", "pm of india", "pm modi speech latest", "pm modi latest speech", "modi speech", "india", "narendra modi latest speech 2018", "modi speech today", "modi live", "modi live news", "prime minister narendra modi", "modi isro", "modi chandrayaan 2", "modi bengaluru", "isro bengaluru", "VikramLander", "Chandrayaan2" ]	2019-09-07T12:37:47	2024-04-23T01:12:29	121	v6df8PSRyfY	Sisters and brothers of India, resilience and tenacity are central to India's ethos. In our glorious history of thousands of years, we have faced moments that may have slowed us, but they have never crushed our spirit. We have bounced back again and gone on to do spectacular things. This is the reason our civilization stands tall. My dear friends, as important as the final result is the journey and the effort. I can proudly say that the efforts were worth it, and so was the journey. Our team worked hard, travelled hard, and those teachings will always remain with us. We will look back at the journey and effort with great satisfaction. The learnings from today will make us stronger and better. There will be a new dawn and a brighter tomorrow very soon.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6df8PSRyfY", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCCNBUsRwWl-J4di-GIZG16A	Enhancing Fuzzy Logic for Waveform Analysis: A Coding Journey on BioniChaos Live	In today's livestream, I tackled several challenges related to my project, bionichaos.com. I focused on refining the fuzzy logic in a waveform analysis tool, addressing issues with waveform classification accuracy, and discussing the implications of adding noise to signals. I explored the nuances of calculating symmetry and sharpness for entire waveforms and sought to understand the impact of noise on these calculations. During the session, I also delved into coding nuances, seeking to enhance the tool's performance. My goal was to ensure that the fuzzy logic algorithm effectively classifies waveforms, even in the presence of noise, and to prepare for deploying updates to the website. 00:00:12 - Linking and Discussing Stream Agenda, Topics, and Deployment Plans 00:01:03 - Fuzzy Logic Discussion, Viewer Engagement, and Website Updates 00:02:58 - Automated Video Processing for Livestreams and Open-Source GitHub Tools 00:03:25 - Exploring Gesture-to-Music Conversion, JavaScript Testing, and Prototype Updates 00:04:35 - Feedback Request for Tools on bionichaos.com, Deploying Website Updates 00:05:21 - Discussing Flask Application Addition and EEG Processing Questions 00:07:30 - Evaluating GPT-4's Problem-Solving Capabilities and Python Code Discussions 00:09:09 - Introducing New Project Features and Encouraging Public Data Set Submissions 00:11:05 - Sharing GPT-4's Code Solutions, EEG Analysis Techniques, and Power Spectral Density Insights 00:13:02 - Exploring EEG Signal Simulation Tools and Wavelet Transform Methods 00:17:14 - Signal Quality in EEG Channels and Community Forum Participation 00:18:23 - Updating and Testing Fuzzy Logic Application for Deployment 00:21:50 - Examining Rule Activation and Additional Plotting Needs in Fuzzy Logic Tool 00:23:01 - Decision Against Current Tool Deployment and Exploring GitHub Copilot 00:25:37 - Improving Centroid Function and Fuzzy Logic Parameter Visualization 00:28:05 - Discussing Client-Side vs. Server-Side Coding and Server Cost Considerations 00:30:00 - Addressing Workspace Errors and Memory Allocation Issues in GitHub Copilot 00:33:01 - Diagnosing Copilot Issues, Monitoring Memory Usage on Ubuntu 00:34:10 - Exploring GitHub Copilot's File Explanation Functionality and JavaScript Modifications 00:35:01 - Adjusting Waveform Classification Accuracy in Fuzzy Logic Tool 00:37:10 - Modifying Fuzzy Logic Rules and Visualizing Input Features 00:39:03 - Addressing Server-Side Issues in GitHub Copilot and HTML Edits for Tool 00:40:13 - Addressing Waveform Classification Accuracy and Visualization Additions 00:42:13 - Using GitHub Copilot for Code Modification and HTML Updates 00:44:02 - Attempting New Approaches with GPT-4 and GitHub Copilot Integration 00:47:47 - Discussing Flask Application Addition and Misunderstandings in Waveform Analysis 00:49:27 - Exploring Local Feature Analysis and Noise Impact on Sharpness Calculation 00:51:24 - Addressing Misunderstandings and Clarifying Waveform Analysis Methods 00:54:11 - Adjusting the Calculation Method and Revising Sharpness Calculations 00:56:02 - Refining Whole Waveform Analysis and Discussing Noise Handling 00:58:07 - Implementing New Coding Approach and Generating Prompts with GPT-4 01:00:02 - Revising Symmetry Calculation Function and Implementing Code Changes 01:03:08 - Exploring Sharpness Calculation Logic and Modifying Fuzzy Logic Function 01:04:00 - Addressing Single Response Need in Fuzzy Logic and Concluding Stream with Feedback Request #BioNichaos #FuzzyLogic #WaveformAnalysis #EEGProcessing #CodingChallenges #GitHubCopilot #GPT4 #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #OpenSource #LiveStream #BrainwaveVisualization #NeuralSignalProcessing #biomedicalresearch The tools I develop are available on https://bionichaos.com You can support my work on https://patreon.com/bionichaos	null	2024-01-16T15:44:14	2024-02-15T01:19:40	4,247	V6aaazd7QAg	If we are live, we have the microphone and everything working okay. Oh no, it's quickly, we don't have much time, see, just need the link. For the stream, that in a sec, try a different type of post on link and hopefully someone joins in and we'll get to fuzzy, back to fuzzy logic in a sec. Look at the edge, sometimes up here on the bottom, sometimes on top. My monitoring doesn't work. Sound monitoring, they keep talking just for testing bit working now. Yep, okay, seems like we're using the correct microphone, so that's good. We will be a couple things on the agenda today, unless you ask some interesting questions, then we're happy to change topics, more than happy to talk about any of those or something close to do it, something relevant to it. Now, we'll be quickly deploying the website, it's because we had some changes. We also want to make the, what is it that got the name, what was the name? The name was not video processing, that's by the way, we have an automated thing to process the live streams into much shorter videos, essentially getting rid of all the silent bits, the like. Let's open source by the way as well, if you want to use it on your own videos, it should be on GitHub. Now, so we'll be redeploying the website as so far as the logic is still in prototype stage, but could try the current prototype. Maybe you have some suggestions on how to actually make it work better. And we have this gesture groove, which is the music turning hand gestures into music. That one is on the JavaScript, actually happy to delete that copy. We weren't actually doing anything in testing, there's something, the bot generated the testing for it. I'm not actually using it at the moment, and just doing a sound check quickly. By the way, it's okay to say hello, and it will be more than great if you already checked bodykills.com, if you checked any of the tools and you have any feedback of them. So that's what I'm doing this for, doing the live stream. You can do it now, you can go on the site. I mean, it might overload my server, hopefully not, probably start seeing it with the frames in the stream being dropped, but so far so good. So let's deploy it now, just go for it. Yes, you might not be able to use it for like five, 10 seconds or so. Okay, so the fuzzy logic won't work because we haven't added to add a flask application. Okay, so there's no point deploying it now. We need to add a flask application first, did it many times, like 10 times or so, but still every time doing it there's some problems. Just quickly, just to get us going, we had this question emailed to us, so it won't be actually posting the original question, but we turned the question into prompts, and the original question actually didn't have any questions, so we turned the prompts into questions. So we have dss read this quickly. Yeah, so the first two are just general advice and it's really answering those questions, providing code. And this is GPT 3.5. So yeah, I'm always never to show how much better GPT-4 actually is. In the past I had some bugs that the 3.5 was not able to solve, but GPT-4 actually came up with a solution, happened a couple of times actually. So it tells you what, yeah, I won't be going into the details of it, we have that tool, so we have some Python code in a flask application implemented on the website, actually bunch of them that use the same, yeah, we have the DG spectrogram, cross-currents with a different thing, synthetic AG, yeah, we'll go in circles after we finish with the logic and neural networks and touch on annotating the AG as well. Then we'll start, that's what we're currently doing, then we'll start going over, we'll add the music, the gesture to music, that just as a side, yeah, so that's what I was doing over the break, quick, fun project kind of relates to considering how much stuff we did with music. So we added another feature that actually someone else was inspired by someone on LinkedIn. Let's just finish with this question. It's interesting that the AGPT was giving quite an extensive code already answering that question, essentially uncovering pretty much everything you need. The original question was how to apply the AG processing onto your own data, so yeah, I don't think the original code is required, it would not work on your data, you need to adjust it to suit your specific data set. I think that specific data set is also not in a public domain, by the way if you do have any data sets that are in a public domain, please do let me know, happy to have a look at them, but they have to be public domain. So it's calculating the PSD, which is called Power Spectrum Density, could explain you everything about Power Spectrum Density as well. Interestingly enough, when asked again, they didn't use the Python, didn't generate any code, it was referring to EEG Lab and M&E Python, so you're kind of trying to avoid, well, avoid MATLAB because it's not open source, and avoid M&E Python as well because it's a bit clunky old and we want to do things ourselves. So the first response was much better where it's actually generated an example that, well, it would not work, it needs the coefficients, but the questioner actually said that they were able to get the coefficients. So this will not work for us, but I'm happy to share that the code, I'll keep that email led to the person who asked the original question. Now GPT-4 was GPT-3.5, it generated an example, it was a shorter example, I'm not quite sure what's missing in PSD coefficients as well. So it's kind of hard to tell which one is better, it was the shorter, seems better, but then what's missing is the question. Again, 3.5 was quite good in turning the original message into actual prompts and questions and start answering them one by one, this one using a Welch function to calculate PSD, that one was using something else, so you can obviously have something comparing, comparing different methods of calculating PSD, could be another video, pretty much do anything that the GPT-1 import or the copilot bot is able to generate for us when that's on the same topic and that generated somehow a much more comprehensive response. Oh, and it's actually using the data, that one's called now, it's actually executing code online on the OpenAI server and speeding out the output, which is good in this case, it was trying to simulate some EEG signals, didn't do quite a great job, can improve it, we actually have a simulated EEG on this site as well. Yes, in the EEG signal generator you need to change that image, because that's the original LabVIEW example, now we're doing everything in Python, yes we're telling you which libraries to use, telling you that you need EEG data obviously, but yes you can simulate, one simulated data obviously is sometimes even better because you can actually test your algorithm in a more precise fashion, so you can actually inject more alpha or beta waves and actually see that your algorithm is working as expected, something that you cannot do with real data, then it's doing a discrete wavelet transform with DB5 wavelet, I have a tool that way you can select different wavelet types, so you can see what difference it makes, extracting coefficients is gamma, yeah between 30 and 100, yeah I have to double check the details of everything it says, something that's common knowledge, so it never gets it wrong, but other times yes, that's hallucination, I didn't come across any major hallucinations, and especially when it's generating code, you actually know if it's working or not, so that's your roof of, you know, lack of hallucinations, if the code is actually working, like the subplot business, data obviously has all this missing stuff, but it should give you an idea of how to get going, yeah a lot of datasets have the files in MATLAB file, which is unusual for EEG, normally EEG will be as its own file format, and yes Python should have a conversion method from well pretty much any file format, it's something of great interest as well, because that's what most people are struggling with, is converting the data from different, from one format to another, channel selection is a big thing, some channels might not work well, should be able to just monitor signal quality on each channel, so if you have an impedance measurement or something that could help you select a channel, you shouldn't be just looking at it, that's coming from engineering standpoint, clinicians will just look at the wiggly lines and make all sorts of decisions, but yeah sometimes it's a bit of a magic voodoo type of activity, way with transformation, transforming signal for EEG, and also set the parameters of the wavelet, and yeah a lot of visualisation of the options, tips and suggestions, yeah take advantage of any community forms, great idea, so might jump, so we said we're gonna be deploying today, but first we need to turn the fuzzy application app into, we need to add another flask application before we can deploy it, that's how it looks like at the moment, you can select your input wave from a dropdown, and change the amount of noise, yeah obviously a signal on that should be unrecognisable, so you expect the wrong output or ideal it should say, I don't know, which is an option in the code, when there is no noise it should give the correct response, in this case a triangle should return a triangle, however the current settings of the fuzzy logic are not quite right, so we have to adjust them, ideally, so I don't know if this tool should be, should also have a controls somewhere probably at the bottom of actually how to adjust the symmetry and sharpness membership functions, so we're looking at these two features in the signals, we're looking at the symmetry and sharpness, so a triangle wave in this case should be symmetric and sharp, then we also have left and right triangles which are different, they probably look more like trapezoids, it should have been, should adjust this to look like like a spike, because this will imitate the epileptic spike, so even triangle doesn't work at the moment, that's producing an output producing an output saying it's a trapezoid, trapezoid saying it is a trapezoid, so that's great, let me see the rule activation, it's mostly the trapezoid rule is being activated, once we add more noise you can see, yeah it starts making mistakes pretty much, over here it's already saying unknown, I don't know, yeah the centroid is all the way this, yeah we also need to plot, we need to add a couple of plots to this, we need to plot this kind of stuff, that's the selection, so essentially saying if the centroid is below 0.2 the output is a square, if it's below 0.4 the output is a triangle, 0.6 trapezoid and 0.6 it will produce unknown, yeah like in this case, so this will be a trapezoid in the middle there, so it's jumpy jumpy jumpy like that, shouldn't be jumpy like that, yeah so this will require quite a bit of work, I don't know, so the original idea was I have the same tool using neural networks, so essentially we'll be trying to see which one is better, obviously it will depend on the task at hand, the phasologic in lab view there was the tool to actually design the parameters, here it's all text base, so I don't have the tool, so what should we do next, yeah there's nothing to deploy because it doesn't really work, well it doesn't work well, now trying to, shall we try, last time we tried the gpt4 without much success, yeah how about today we go for github, a co-pilot and the tool, we have github with a different app, we can close that, close that for now, it doesn't look like we're gonna be deploying just yet to those trapezoid function, can fix it later, so there's couple of options for improvement, we could add another feature, I think two, two should suffice for now, it's okay for making some mistakes, it's fine, just trying to learn questions how we can improve in the centroid function, here's also a funny centroid, it wasn't a standard one, yeah mom is the minimum of a mean of maximum, centroid of area would be obviously a more standard thing to use, yeah we actually expected it to work with a centroid, everything should be more or less standard, the white detection error went from 100 to, here now square doesn't ever give square, we also need to monitor the features or each selected waveform, one of the features, JavaScript should be pretty straightforward because most of the stuff we doing in the back end, which is not ideal for a binary chaos should all be doing everything on the front end, on the client side, then you will have options to do more on the back end, on the server side, that's, yeah server can be costly, and considering these tools are free, I want you to spend electricity and not overload my server as much as possible, question, so if we load all the code and here we should be should have been able to use this say workspace, can you explain the link between the files in the workspace, so it's getting errors when using workspace, it's essentially collecting too much stuff or something, I don't know what's up, if that will work on Windows, can I do curious if I can just do this, send it to a GPT, see what says, what the problem might be I'm using Ubuntu, is this a unique problem, get this array buffer allocation error failed, this error message typically indicates that the process has run out of memory or that it's trying to allocate more memory than is available, on Ubuntu or any other operating system, this can happen if there's insufficient RAM or swap space to allocate the new buffer, this can be right, this can be right, have plenty of RAM, I think it's also happening on the server side, I do have plenty of RAM, I think the problem is happening on the server side of GitHub co-pilot, yep, if you have sufficient RAM on your local machine and you believe the issue is on the server side of GitHub co-pilot, it's possible that the server running your co-pilot instance is experiencing memory allocation issues, this could be due to a bug, a limitation in resources allocated to your session or an outage affecting GitHub services, okay GitHub is working fine, monitor memory usage, that shouldn't be it, well it should be a more simple command for co-pilot, so I don't know anyway it doesn't seem to work on Ubuntu properly, at least the workspace command which meant to look at all the open files, it's collecting workspace structure, yeah, power file location, no there's nothing wrong, yeah it's using bug role memory on my machine, okay so we asked about each file to explain each file, let's go back to the javascript, we need to modify the fuzzy logic parameters, what are we currently looking at, what are we visualizing in terms of the fuzzy logic parameters, to change them do we need to visualize other parameters, I have to speak quickly because I'm just sending it, as soon as you stop talking, yes we have the membership functions, symmetry and sharpness, we have the rule activation, it's plotted this, the x-axis representing this symmetry, assuming the same x-axis for all rules, okay this is odd and aggregated output of the fuzzy inference process, it is plotted as a graph on the x-axis representing symmetry, so rule activation, what the rule activation is working for both asymmetry and sharpness, yeah we do need to modify fuzzy rules to change how the system makes decisions, because currently it's making a lot of mistakes, in the nature of the parameters for example if you want to visualize input fuzzy sets, do we need the input fuzzy sets, yes we have both symmetry and sharpness parameters in low, mid, high, should be able to view yet the input, yeah it keeps saying stuff is not provided on the server side, even though we need to provide a Python code, so what's up with that, actions, yeah we should be to be able to plot, yeah it's probably if the compiler doesn't have all the context, let's do this quickly, do it another in a different order, your flask application for analyzing waveforms with fuzzy logic seems well structured, but there are issues with the accuracy of waveform classification, the incorrect classifications of square and triangle waves as trapezoids and the left triangle is unknown, suggests potential improvements in the fuzzy logic rules or input feature calculations, it enhance the accuracy of your classifications, consider the following steps, refine membership functions, adjust the shapes and ranges of the membership functions for the symmetry and peak underscore sharpness features, the current trapezoidal membership functions might not accurately capture the characteristics of each waveform type, improve feature calculations, for symmetry ensure that it effectively differentiates between symmetrical like square and triangle waves and asymmetrical waveforms like trapezoids, for peak underscore sharpness refine the calculation to better distinguish sharp peaks at in triangle waves from more gradual slopes at in trapezoids, hey can we add more visualization that will help us to modify the fuzzy logic parameters, the html should be pretty straight forward, yeah we need the input features, display graphs for each input feature, symmetry and peak sharpness alongside the original waveform, this will help you see how changes in the waveform affect these features, okay how do we do that, can we now use github to change the code, well it's not quite prompt, should advance to turn it into a prompt, yeah of course we need to modify the channel script and then the html, yeah i want to edit the html whether we put it the output graphs, we have the input graph, output graph, why is this tool over here, have obviously a problem of fitting everything into that one window, then the channel script, so it's a scatter plot that makes sense, turn this into a prompt, i don't know, interior is using gpt but in reality, yeah probably shouldn't be asking silly questions like that, should just give it, does it know of a previous prompt, how to modify the code based on the previous prompt, now why are we calculating symmetry, doesn't make any sense, we already calculated the array, so we'll have calculate, wait why is this, we have it in the back end, we need to pass it to the front end, when we calculate symmetry array, can we turn it into, okay, we calculate symmetry array, can we turn it into one number, how is current decision being made out of the array, considering we should have a single value for each input waveform, yes essentially what i don't understand is currently we have the algorithms searching for certain waveforms through the overtime, but we need a single response, it's actually calculating symmetry measures for each point in the signal, yeah that's not what we want to do, this is not what we want to do, yeah i think we need the keyed up for this, to already place the flask first, in the current code i haven't made any changes, why are we calculating sharpness and symmetry for each data point in the code, instead of for the whole input waveform, yeah so that's raw, generating super slowly, we can break while it's generating, the current approach in your code calculates symmetry and sharpness for each data point in the input waveform rather than for the entire waveform as a whole, this method has distinct advantages, particularly in the context of fuzzy logic and waveform analysis, local feature analysis, by calculating features like symmetry and sharpness at each point the system can assess local properties of the waveform, this is crucial for detecting variations within the waveform which might be lost if you only analyze these features on the whole waveform, detailed classification, analyzing each point individually allows for more detail than nuance classification, this is especially useful in scenarios where different segments of the waveform might exhibit different characteristics, e.g. a waveform that changes from a square to a triangle shape, yeah so that's wrong but i don't want to force it on it, just so it does get upset, how is it possible to calculate symmetry for a single data point, do you need at least two, yeah it does sound too complicated, calculating symmetry for a single data point in a waveform indeed sounds counterintuitive because symmetry by definition involves comparing two halves of a structure to assess their similarity, however in the context of signal processing in your application what's likely happening is a localized symmetry analysis around each data point, here's how localized symmetry analysis might work, windowing around each point for each data point in the waveform you consider a small, would you give me specific responses to the code i uploaded, i don't want any generic stuff, any generic struggling with the text to speech, yeah windowing around each point for each data point in your code calculate underscore symmetry underscore array function calculate symmetry for each data point in a signal, this is achieved by creating a window around each point and comparing the left and right halves of this window, the code ensures that this comparison is only made when the halves are of equal length which is crucial for a fair symmetry assessment, the calculate underscore peak underscore sharpness underscore array function measures are sharply the signal changes of each point, it does this by calculating the average absolute difference between a point and its immediate neighbors, okay so there is a misunderstanding, there is a misunderstanding, the input wave is a dropdown menu to select a waveform of a specific shape, now the fuzzy logic algorithm should then look at the entire wave and in the output wave make a decision what the waveform is or which group the waveform belongs to, can you double check the code and suggest how to fix this issue, yep symmetry and sharpness for each point in the waveform for the purpose of classifying the whole waveform the different approaches needed, here's how you can adjust the code to analyze the entire waveform, symmetry instead of calculating symmetry for each data point calculate the symmetry of the entire waveform, this involves splitting the waveform in half and comparing the two halves, the symmetry calculation could be the average difference between corresponding points in the two halves, I thought that what the code was doing already, sharpness for the whole waveform sharpness can be interpreted as the frequency and intensity of peaks and troughs, this might involve measuring the differences between peak and trough values or the rate of change across the entire waveform, yeah this one problem with sharpness, we also have an option to add noise to the signal, can we somehow make sure that sharpness is not affected by the noise too much, the noise is much higher frequency than the changes in the whole waveform, yep should be somehow embedded into the sharpness calculation adding noise to the signal and ensuring that the calculation of sharpness is not overly affected by this noise requires a careful approach, since the noise is of a higher frequency than the changes in the whole waveform you can use techniques to separate or mitigate the impact of this noise on your sharpness calculation, yeah so we don't want to use low pass filtering because yes it will be getting rid of the noise but we want to feed the noisy signal into the fuzzy logic and just see how it able to deal with it or not, that's okay if it's not, we want to see at what threshold of noise it starts making mistakes, yeah I want to ignore this for now that's okay, try something I haven't tried before, generate prompts, a potentially generate prompts from GPT-4 and actually ask the co-pilot to do the co-changes that work any better, update the calculate underscore waveform underscore symmetry function to assess the symmetry of the entire waveform, this function should take the entire signal as input, split it in half and compare the two halves, calculate the symmetry as the average difference between corresponding points in the two halves, also include handling for waveforms with an odd number of points, let's see, let's calculate waveform symmetry, check if nothing, so before, yeah before we had an array, right because it was calculating for each data point, okay can we just have it in the code, let's try this, let's comment this and now we have calculate waveform symmetry function to assess the symmetry of the entire waveform, it sounds better this function should take the entire signal input, split it in half, pair the two halves, calculate the symmetry as an average difference between corresponding points in the two halves, also include handling odd number of points, it's already like hallucinating, I just said, calculate waveform symmetry function, so obviously taking it from the code above, half, left half, three, giving three different options, obviously 54 and we get one, yeah return symmetry is okay, turning symmetry, just one minus symmetry measure or zero if that lands, so it's is it handling, well yeah it's returning as zero, it's kind of is handling it, but yeah it's nice and clear, but why does something weird happening like a keyboard thing when I go control, try to comment something else, it's happening again, keyboard stops working, I might help a function, find peaks, find, take these features, okay that's shit, peaks, find peaks, drops, find drops, again suggesting couple options that are actually quite different, returning sharpness, modify the筆 logic function, develop find peaks, five drops, I should take peaks and throws and then waveform, turn this function otherwise don't always can accurately identify significant peaks and throws, let's symmetry array, we don't need to calculate symmetry array anymore hopefully, because we also need to modify the fuzzy logic function, do it in the chat and now it's going places, isn't it, but we're really doing that, it's again always refating to use triangular membership functions instead of trapezoidal ones, okay anyway hopefully after this update it will do something more useful and it should appear on bodykills.com soon enough, please check bodykills.com if you haven't done so already, provide your feedback, this is what we're doing this live streams, so don't forget to comment, subscribe so you don't miss the next live stream and I'll see you in a bit, bye	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6aaazd7QAg", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCoGkXYwHVKFmyjDBjBAxktg	2016 RAM 3500 MEGACAB MEGA-CAB MEGA CAB LARAMIE HO CUMMINS DIESEL WALKAROUND OVERVIEW 12386Z SOLD!	This 2016 RAM 3500 MEGACAB MEGA-CAB MEGA CAB HO CUMMINS DIESEL AISIN TRANSMISSION IN GRANITE CRYSTAL METALLIC FOR SALE IN FOND DU LAC OSHKOSH WISCONSIN 54935 is the vehicle we did walk around review of today. Thank you for checking out this video of this 2016 RAM 3500 MEGACAB MEGA-CAB MEGA CAB HO CUMMINS DIESEL AISIN TRANSMISSION IN GRANITE CRYSTAL METALLIC FOR SALE IN FOND DU LAC OSHKOSH WISCONSIN 54935 Remember to like, subscribe and share. https://www.summitauto.com/used/Ram/2016-Ram-Ram+3500-14692e1c0a0e09b1036c47655f7654a6.htm 920-921-0850 CLICK HERE TO SUBSCRIBE! https://www.youtube.com/summitauto?sub_confirmation=1 STOCK: 12386Z PRICE: $69,991 MILES: 28,305 MAKE: RAM MODEL: 3500 VIN: 3C63RRML2GG312877 PHONE: 920-921-0850 WEBSITE: www.SUMMITAUTO.com & TRUCKSON41.com LOCATION: FOND DU LAC OSHKOSH WISCONSIN, 54937 TRUCKS ON 41 CLEAN TITLE HISTORY! 6.7 Liter Cummins Diesel High Output Cummins Diesel, Mega Cab Full Four Door Crew Cab Megacab, Short Box 6 1/2 Foot Shortbox, Dual Rear Wheel Dually DRW, Laramie Package, 6 Speed AISIN Heavy Duty Automatic Transmission with Optional Manual Tap Shift, Turn Dial 4x4 Four Wheel Drive 4WD, 2 Inch Leveling Lift Kit, Factory GPS Navigation System, Power Sunroof Moonroof Sun Roof Moon Roof, Reverse Backup Camera Rearview Camera, Cargo Camera Rear View Box Camera, Non Smoker, Dual Power Air Conditioned Ventilated and Heated Seats, Black Ebony Leather Seats, Bucket Seats, Memory Driver's Seat, 2nd Row Heated Seats, Full Towing Package with Receiver Trailer Hitch, Wiring and Transmission Cooler Tow Package, 5th Wheel And Gooseneck Hitch Prep Package Fifth Wheel Goose Neck, Factory Brake Controller, Factory Exhaust Brake, Fold Up Tow Mirrors, Heat Power Mirrors, Power Fold in Power Mirrors with Built-in Directional Signals, Electronic Stability Control Traction Control ESC, 4.10 Gears with Anti-Spin Differential, Falken Wildpeak H/T LT275/65 R20 Tires, 20 Inch Rims Premium Wheels, Painted and Polished Aluminum Rims Premium Wheels, Four Wheel Disc Brakes, Factory Chromed Stepbars, Bedrail Covers, Clearance Lights, Fog Lights, LED Running Lights, Projector Lamp Headlights, Sonar with Front and Rear Bumper Sensors, Locking Tailgate, Chrome Trimmed Grill, Chrome Trimmed Mirrors, Fender Flares, AM / FM Radio Tuner, Sirius/XM Satellite Radio Capabilities Sirius / XM, CD Player, Uconnect 8.4AN System 8.4 Inch Touchscreen with AM/FM/BT/ACCESS/NAV, 7-Inch Multi-View Display, Alpine Premium Audio Sound System, 911 Assist System, U Connect Hands Free Bluetooth Hands-Free Phone System Blue Tooth, Auxiliary MP3 Jack Portable Audio Connection, Factory Subwoofer, SD Card Slot, USB Jack Portable Audio Connection, Keyless Entry with Factory Remote Start, Power Sliding Rear Window, Adjustable Height Seatbelts, Driver and Passenger Front Air Bags, L.A.T.C.H. Child Safety System, Side Curtain Air Bags SRS Safety Restraint System, Heated Steering Wheel Multi-Function Steering Wheel Controls, Homelink System with Three Programmable Buttons for Garage Doors, Lighting Systems & Security Systems, Compass, Outside Temperature Display and Mileage Display, Dual Multi-Zone Climate Control , Factory Floormats, Woodgrain Dash And Door Trim, Air Conditioning AC, Cruise Control, Power Locks, Power Windows, Tilt Steering Wheel, Automatic Headlights Autolamp, 115V / 150W Auxiliary Power Outlet, Granite Crystal Metallic Clearcoat, CLEAN AUTOCHECK! Very very clean inside and out! This is one of the sharpest 2016 Ram 3500 mega-cab shortbox duallie diesel trucks on our lot! Make your move before this super clean 4wd is gone! Call Now! 1-(920)-921-0850 . Check out our Full inventory at www.SUMMITAUTO.com ! Summit Automotive Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin also Proudly Serving Oshkosh, Madison, Milwaukee, Sheboygan, Appleton, and Waupun is a family owned and operated dealership since 1959. We take great pride in our new and used car and truck center with vehicles to fit everyone's budget. We have ON THE SPOT FINANCING. BAD CREDIT OR GOOD CREDIT, we work with over 20 lenders to get you APPROVED AT THE MOST COMPETITIVE RATES. We provide AIRPORT TRANSPORTATION and NATIONWIDE DELIVERY OPTIONS. We are conveniently located on HWY 41 at EXIT 98, Hwy 151 at Military Rd. Exit . Just Look For The TRUCKS ON 41. Advertised price does not include, tax, title, registration and service fee. STOCK: 12386Z PRICE: $69,991 MILES: 28,305 MAKE: RAM MODEL: 3500 VIN: 3C63RRML2GG312877 PHONE: 920-921-0850 WEBSITE: www.SUMMITAUTO.com & TRUCKSON41.com LOCATION: FOND DU LAC OSHKOSH WISCONSIN, 54937 TRUCKS ON 41	[ "TRUCKS ON 41", "USED TRUCKS WISCONSIN", "USED TRUCKS FOND DU LAC", "54935", "54937", "WISCONSIN", "SUMMIT AUTOMOTIVE", "SUMMIT AUTO", "TRUCK CENTER", "IN-DEPTH REVIEW", "IN DEPTH REVIEW", "2016 RAM 3500 MEGACAB WALKAROUND", "2016 RAM 3500 MEGACAB OVERVIEW", "2016 RAM 3500 MEGA-CAB OVERVIEW", "2016 RAM 3500 MEGA-CAB WALKAROUND", "2016 RAM 3500 MEGA-CAB REVIEW", "2016 RAM 3500 MEGACAB REVIEW", "2016 RAM 3500 MEGA CAB HO CUMMINS DIESEL AISIN GRANITE FOR SALE IN WISCONSIN" ]	2022-01-04T03:59:13	2024-02-05T08:51:35	691	V67HJyDzXDg	Hey, this is Brett and this 2016 Ram 3500 Megacab Short Box Dually is stock number 12386Z. We're here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, you're new and used heavy duty truck and Ram headquarters. This 2016 Ram 3500 has the 6.7 liter Cummins high output diesel. It's paired up with the ISEN 6 speed automatic transmission. This truck has been fully safety and inspected by our service shop has a fresh oil and filter change. All the fluids have been checked and topped off and this truck is 100% ready to go. We're going to go all the way around inside under the hood started up underneath the truck in this video granite crystal metallic is the color we shoot all of our videos in 1080p 60 frames per second. So if you have HD capabilities on your computer tablet smartphone or television I highly recommend turning them on right now because it is your best way to check out the quality, condition and options of the truck before seeing it in person. And if you liked the video and how we do things here at Summit Automotive in the upper right hand part of the screen is a subscribe button to our YouTube channel click that and then click the bell notifications and you'll get updates every time we do videos here at Summit Automotive. This one comes with 20 inch painted and polished aluminum fuel rims and it has Falcon Wild Peak HT tires. These are LT 275 65R 20s. They have a really good amount of tread left I'd say probably 70 to 80% of the tread left on those tires. It does have a suspension lift kit on it with Fox shocks frame and under body is exceptionally clean. This was owned in Texas and Colorado front fenders in nice shape. I didn't see any dents or dings on there. Headlight lenses are nice and clear. You get projector lamp headlamps, LED running lights. Front bumper is in pretty nice shape didn't see any major dents on there or dings has the front bumper parking sensors has an aftermarket grill and an LED light bar and that LED light bar is extremely bright. We'll turn it on at the end of the video so you can see just how bright it is. The hood is in excellent condition I didn't see any major dents or dings on there and the passenger side front fender is in excellent shape as well. Passenger side rim no major scuffs or scrapes and I did want to show you the granite crystal because the granite crystal has got a lot of metal flake in it. It's really a cool paint. One of my favorite colors on the Rams. As you go down this side of the truck take note of how clean the body is, how reflective and mirror like that paint is. We take these HD videos so if you are far away or even if you're close by and just cannot make the trip down but you're so interested in purchasing the vehicle you can see the truck, hear the truck and have confidence in the vehicle that you're looking at before you even get here so when you do get here there's absolutely no surprises and you can make a smart and informed buying decision from wherever you're at and if this video helps you make a buying decision let your salesman know that you saw the video that was helpful and that Brett sent you. Very nice down that side does have the factory chrome step bars, back rim is in excellent shape as well, back tires have just as much tread as the front tires and the frame and under body is exceptionally clean all the way underneath as all the remaining factory exhaust so it hasn't been altered in any way, cab corners, lower rockers all look really good as well and the step bars are in nice shape too. Dually tub is in pretty nice shape, I did want to point out there are two little dents like one here and then one up here on that box and just wanted to point those out as we were unable to fix those in our paintless dent removal process. Back up parking sensors on the rear bumper no dents or dings on that does have a full towing package which includes the receiver hitch four pin and seven pin wiring the tailgate is in excellent shape it does have a locking tailgate, backup camera comes with the fifth wheel and goose neck prep package you get seven pin wiring back here as well and LED bed lighting that's got a little bit of light duty usage but nothing a bed liner couldn't fix and as you go down the driver's side just as clean as that passenger side a little ding on that box there that's why we do the videos back rim is in the excellent shape as well and down the rest of the side of the truck cab looks really good doors look really good does have the heated fold-up tow mirrors they fold up like so they also fold in inside the Laramie package gives you the black leather interior no rips or tears on these seats they are in really nice condition you get the Laramie embossed backrest memory driver's seat lumbar factory floor mats auto headlamps power pedals audio controls on the back of the steering wheel right there and then that's your button for those LED lights power windows power locks power mirrors you get the woodgrain trim the leather bolster on there these mirrors do power fold in I always like showing both sides so you know that both sides are working properly we'll hop inside chuckle up the radio the miles information cluster and everything that this truck has to offer on the interior and see that this truck has 28,420 miles you do get the digital speedometer compass outside temperature display gain range to empty and the instrument cluster is very nice and clean comes with the heated leather wrap steering wheel cruise controls on the right bluetooth and information center controls on the left remember it has the ison six speed automatic transmission with the optional tap shift comes with the 8.4 3C radio AM FM and Sirius XM radio capabilities and it does have the factory navigation system there's your AM FM and Sirius you get your heated seats cooled seats heated steering wheel backup camera that's working nice and then you do get the cargo cam and that is working nice also you'll solve your climate controls here with the dual climate controls now if you don't like doing the controls up there don't worry you can do them down here you got your turned-out four-wheel drive and your more tactile climate controls buttons and knobs volume and tune as well factory brake controller there you're more tactile heated and cooled seat buttons as well as your heated steering wheel stability control tow-haul factory exhaust brake and your parking sensors are right there as well 115 volt 150 watt plug-in passenger side format and seat are in excellent condition I don't see any rips or tears on there headliner is in really nice shape as well you do get the power sunroof map lights power sliding rear window button and your home link buttons for your garage door security systems and the lighting systems 911 and assist buttons in that rearview mirror does have the alpine premium sound system and we'll take a quick look at the back seats and then start it up and take a look under the hood back seats are just as clean as the front seats no rips or tears back here it does have the latch child safety system for any child car seats you may have seats are in nice shape does have the all weather floor mats back here these back seats are heated on the outboard side and the mega cab these seats go down two different ways so one way is the whole backrest goes down which gives you a nice load floor and that goes all the way to the back of the cab why that's nice you can put both sides on you got a nice flat place for pets or if you want to even take a nap back here there's plenty of room you also have a storage bin back here and then the other way that these seats go down is just the backrest goes down so you can put it down like that gives you a higher load floor it also gives you a confined storage area back there as well pretty neat system you do get child safety locks on the back doors bottoms of the doors all look really good we'll start it up and take a look under the hood also turn on those LED lights for you starts right up no check engine lights or anything like that I would personally like to thank you for checking out the video today and hopefully from this HD video you've been able to verify the quality and condition of this truck all the way around inside now have those HID head lamps somebody replaced the projector lamps with HIDs and that LED light bar is super bright as well under the hood we have the 6.7 liter high output Cummins diesel engine base very clean runs very smooth once again this truck has been fully safety and inspected by all the service shop has a fresh oil and filter change all the fluids have been tracked and topped off and this truck is 100% ready to go I would highly recommend this truck to make quality and condition standpoint and to see more pictures of this truck or one brother 450 new and used cars trucks scvs minivans wranglers half tons three quarter tons one tons you name it we got to go to that website right there www.summitauto.com full pictures and descriptions of every single vehicle from two locations all at summit auto.com and if you'd like to check out more HD videos you can go to youtube.com so at summit auto remember to like subscribe and share on this video and all the videos that you see there click the bell notifications you'll get updates every time we do videos here at summit auto fact in a second you'll see a link to subscribe to our YouTube channel the upper left the link to more ram 3500 truck videos like this one the upper right a link to this vehicle on our website in the lower left and link to one of our latest YouTube videos in the lower right click those check us out we're super excited to help you with this ultra clean 2016 ram 3500 mega cab short box dually 3500 with the icing transmission and the high output Cummins diesel thanks again for checking out the video remember to like subscribe and share	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V67HJyDzXDg", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCnMGQ8QHMAnVIsI3xJrihhg	Examples of how to update the GitLab website with Git	Barbie using Tower and Atom, Sid using git command line and VScode.	[ "Product", "git", "server", "version control system", "CI", "Continuous integration", "pipelines", "git repository", "Conversational Development", "collaborate", "integrate", "integration", "software development", "tutorial", "open source", "on-premises git solutions", "developers", "programmers", "code", "VCS" ]	2018-02-15T01:37:25	2024-02-05T08:58:04	1,069	v6QbZMUpF28	publish it. But what did you think about the common P suggestion, Barbie? So I think the common command P recommendation will save me a lot of time in trying to have to scroll through the sidebar here in the project to find exactly where I want to make a change. So I am thrilled to know I can press command P and then use the words and a space to find where I need to go. I think it's key to know though that it's not a slash so you don't copy exactly like it is in the URL. And instead of a slash, you use a space. And I think that's a key thing that people could get wrong if they're not used to working in. Adam. Cool. So I'm going to scroll down to chat. Did I always go past it? I'm going to give you some time. I'm going to give a bit of an introduction about that common P thing that we talked about. The common P thing was like, okay, I want to make a change on the website. And I know that I'm looking on like the communication page of the handbook, the URL slash handbook slash communication. How do I find that in the editor? And the way to do it is you can navigate the left hand menu, but it's quicker to press command P and type some words that are in the URL that are unique and then have space between them and type them in the order you want to see that mostly tends to find the thing straight away. Okay, so I have not yet switched my master here. So usually I would go into tower and I know said you don't usually use tower. And I was introduced to it by Eric and I thought it made things easier. So I go down to master, I right click, I choose my branch, I usually name it by my initials first, which now are BJB. And then I would go here and say, chat, I'm wanting to make an update update about when people are out of the office. So I might just say oh, oh, may I recommend you not name it with something that that that is your personal thing that the thing you want to avoid is your personal workspace. And this kind of feels like it. This is my thing. And for example, is suppose I see your branch and I notice you have a big spelling mistake that I can leave a comment. But what you really want is people to push on your branch and fix the spelling mistake much easier. They don't have to say we're free out of but by you're courting it off, you're saying it's mine. It's not like it's not sit lap, it's get lab. It's not it shouldn't be it shouldn't be about you, it should be about the change you want to make. Okay, so when I started, I was given the guidance to do that so that there wasn't naming convention issues and it helped make sure that the chances that someone else will push the same branch are very low because just give it the name of the change you want to see. So you want to see chat out of office great. I think the chances of someone doing this in the time it takes to turn around this metro question, which should be like 24 hours or something like that are very low. And if it if that's the case, they just rename it. But I don't think it happened in the history of the company. Okay, so here's another question I have, because I was also trained to train to do three, not just two, I could leave it just like this with this too. Yeah, to it's to it's fine, considering considering our volume. Now the thing you would if there's an issue that this relates to that is on the WWW get lab issue tracker, you can start with that number that will automatically close the issue when this gets merged. So that might be an interesting thing. But okay, this case, I understand there's no issue. There I don't think there is. And that's great to know. So I start with the issue number. Do I have to do the hashtag sign first? No, that's just the issue number and then a hyphen. Okay, just the issue number and the hyphen and automatic connect. That's awesome. You've got some great stuff here. Okay. So then I do that. And then that automatically usually automatically changes it here in Adam as well to show that same branch. And then I'm going to come over here. And the reason I'm doing this update today is because I've experienced and I've gotten feedback from other get labbers that when people are out of the office and they're getting mentioned in chat rooms in Slack, and they're not checking Slack every day and they shouldn't they're on vacation. Then when they come back, it's really hard for them to find all their different mentions there. So I wanted to do a chat update here in the handbook just to recommend that if you know that someone's on vacation, either because you looked at, you know, from their calendar, you know, because you've spoken to them, or ideally they say in Slack that they're on vacation and they put themselves out of office in Slack, then avoid mentioning them in Slack because it may be hard for them to go back and find those if you do mention them, then you might want to check back when they get back from vacation. So I wanted to do something there for updating that in the handbook. So let me take a moment to write that up. Is Slack rooms the right, how would I phrase that? I would say in a high volume channel. Like if it's, if it's our pricing channel or handbook channel doesn't matter, if you're mentioning someone in development or general than that or random, high volume chat channel, you can make it using an email maybe better or just leave it at that. Yeah, it depends a bit like, you know, had these, these conference, you want to mention them because there's a relevant conversation going on. So how are you going to point them to them? So there's an email, what are you going to put in the email? I think directly, you're in Slack already. So now they're not, they're not finding out about this thing that's super relevant to them. And they're not going to, they're not going to know anyway. So I would say leave just send them personally a link to that message. Although I noticed that Slack links are a bit broken, but I think so be it. We can't help that. Hopefully Slack will fix it at some point. So I would say, send them the URL that links to the message in a direct message on chat. Okay, even though you don't URLs are good, you still would recommend sending the URL? Yeah, I think it's the best option. And I hope that's like, we'll fix this soon, because the problem is what what it will show Slack will just show you, you've been mentioned, and there's been 3000 common sins, like, yes, thank you very much, Slack, you can use common find. So it's super hard. But if if it's like, a link to the relevant Slack message, then it will just scroll to there. And it's not perfect. But that's how the world should work. It can help. It can help that it doesn't. So do you think that's clear? It's clear to me. Okay, if anyone doesn't think it's cool. Great. All right. So then I usually do a command s to save. Great. Then I come back into tower. And I go to working copy. And it will show up here that I've got something that I've changed. And then I do a subject line updating. So small thing, the updating is kind of redundant. It's a commit message. So you're updating something. So just just say what you want, want to achieve. Yeah, that's great. After hitting commit, I go back. This is still the lead branch. I right click and then push revision. Should I be doing publish instead of push? Nope. Push sounds fine. I don't know what publish is. Back when I used to do this stuff, when I was a Cisco, there was a push to staging, and then a push to production. So I wasn't sure if they're if that's kind of the that that's what you do locally, you have a staging area locally. So maybe push publish generates the merge request, that will be nice. If you do it by the command line, get what will just send you a URL where to create the merge request. Let's see when this is over, if there's a merge request, if not, then I'll publish it and then we'll see if that creates a merge request. Good idea. It's pushed, but it says it's updating a local there it is right there. Create the merge request this way. You're seeing that if I had done publish, then maybe the merge request already would have been Yeah, you come directly, you click that URL, you come directly here. So no need to navigate to gitlab.com. No need to press the blue button. We can do it. Let's bury. Let's do this. This was just a thought. Let's let's finish this. It's fine. Because I'm very unsure whether publish will do that. So we start time and I say remove source branch, right? Yep. I'm applying it to you said. Awesome. Cool. And I've set it to update. So we're done. You want to show me how you do it? Sure, we can I can do that. That's interesting. I don't have anything on my desktops. I don't know which one I'll be sharing. So I should be sharing this one. What I would do. So open it. I think it was handbook communications. I won't type it out full. I'll just say first letters and then it's this one. And to find the chat part, I'll type a hash and then chat space and then chat. So I'll find the right section immediately. Still do need to pull. I do that with GL. I have that set up as an allies in my dot files. And what what what tool are you using to do this? So this is Visual Studio, Visual Studio code. And Barbie's improvement is not yet merged, because it's still testing. So I'll just make a tree here. And then I'll change it. No need for extra indentation. So GCA is also in the dot files and basically this commits all. So it first adds it. It's a commit with a hyphen a. And now with GP, I pushed it. And now I should see that magical URL I talked about earlier. And if you notice in the here in the in the bottom, you can see Oh, and I push directly to master. So now the website is improved. So I do this a lot. And the advantage of being CEO, you can push directly to master. But suppose you don't have those rights, you might, you might want to do something different. So let's look, let's make another change. Even if I had the rights, I still kind of like the I did it, I get a chance to review it first. Yep, makes sense. So I went to another branch. I commit like indentation after a title, something we'd like to see, push that the indentation after title isn't needed, but it's according to our guidelines. And I think it looks prettier. We still have to make a job. And then here is it. I press I felt there was command. Yes, best commands. And I can I'm then I go to a browser. Hey, this doesn't work. This would work in my iterm. But this doesn't work yet in Visual Studio code. And I have no idea why that is. So would you say that using Visual Studio code as better for people more comfortable coding, and maybe tower and Adam is better for people who are less comfortable coding? Or do you think that someone who is less technical should feel just as comfortable doing it your way? I think Visual Studio code is yeah, it's just harder. It's harder for everyone to use stuff on the on the comment line. Does it matter where you're from? However, like, like using it, it's, it's, it will be faster. So you kind of have to invest a bit of time and then make it faster after all. By the way, if you wonder how you get a terminal, it's control tilde, you can create a terminal in Visual Studio code. So it's, it's not about this is for those people, this is for those people, it's kind of in using the comment line of Visual Studio code, it's kind of a time investment in order to be more effective. And one thing is in towers, sometimes you cannot do certain things you can. So for example, you want to cherry pick something that that tends to be hard. So it's easier to begin. But then when you have to transfer to do something complicated, it's much harder in because then you have to make the transition to comment line and do something difficult at the same time. And that's super hard. So you, you'd rather be working from the comment line the whole time, and not not have to make the transition when you have to do something hard. And like if you, if you do hand to do something hard and get your Google, you'll find a Stack Overflow thing, you'll try that command, and then that command is not going to tell you how to do it in towers. So I think for our team members, it's probably after their first initial steps, it's probably worth the investment to to learn the comment line and then use Visual Studio code, a proper editor. Okay, all right. But thanks, Barbie. I'm looking for an easy way out. There's there's no easy way out. But hey, you're you're already effective, you're already doing it yourself. I that's good enough. And it's not that you have to to use Visual Studio code, or otherwise you're doing it wrong. And some of the things we've we've made in GitLab are because our own team members complained, like for example, they had to resolve merge conflicts, and we're like, yeah, use an editor. And they're like, I don't I want to use the online editor, and we're like, okay, that makes sense. We'll fix it. So so we've we were the first Git software where you could do a merge conflict, resolve that online, and still proud of that. And that's because our own team members complained. So it's not the answer shouldn't be use this tool. The answer should be how can we how can we change GitLab to make it easier for you? Okay, excellent. Thank you, Sid. Cool. Thank you, Barbie.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6QbZMUpF28", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCeqjobAPzbMruJ0mgvAcy0Q	How Much Did I Make My First Week With a CARRIER? #foryou	🚩 💰 Sign up to MAKE MONEY W/these App Links ⬇️ DeliverThat Link: http://www.ideliverthat.com/candc DLIVRD Link: https://www.dlivrd.io/drive/ Referred By: Jerome Adams InstaCart Shopper Link: http://inst.cr/t/d041ZFREb3My (Code: ARCS573EBD) Shipt Shopper Link: https://www.shipt.com/groceries/?r=D5F9EB37 Shipt Driver Code: #100798833 (For Referral) GoShare Link: https://goshare.co/drivers/ Referral Code: (JEROME2K1M7) Sign Up For Bungii using My Referral Code: https://www.gobungii.com/?referralcode=WSSV1 CODE: WSSV1 VEHO Link: https://get.shipveho.com/drive Referral Code: (fjdJs) GOMO Link: Enter the code “JEROW82” when you sign up and we’ll both get $100! iOS:- itms-apps://itunes.apple.com/app/apple-store/id1535421565?mt=8 Android:- https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.gomo.drive DOLLY Link: https://dolly.com/helpers/ METROBI Link: https://metrobi.com/driver/become-a-driver/ ZIFTY Link: https://zifty.breezy.hr/p/dc7d2cc78f45-catering-delivery-driver?campaignid=20192644074&adgroupid=&adid=&gclid=CjwKCAjwkeqkBhAnEiwA5U-uM97IinptTDGgs-eQpSWM6OFSMSZGA8gFQk94RFHwUlt6qr5urlMtKRoCODAQAvD_BwE TASK RABBIT Link: https://taskrabbit.com/ (Referral Code): SUIHMQK ************************************************************** Ride Along with me 🚗 while I make Money💰 using Multiple Gig Apps. I use/have used DoorDash, UberEats, InstaCart, Roadie, Point Pickup, GrubHub, GoPuff, Spark, Shipt, DeliverThat, DLIVRD, Dropoff Medical Courier App, Frayt, GoShare, Dispatch It, Curri, Bungii, Taskr, Metrobi, Dolly, Veho, and Amazon Flex. I want to show you what it is like, what to expect, how to accept and complete orders as well as how much money you can make doing Gig Work. I started with a small sedan and now I have a Sprinter van. I Started my cargo van business with this Sprinter van. If you enjoyed my video or if you learned something, please like 👍 and subscribe 👉. Don't forget to hit that notification bell 🔔. ⬇️ 🛍 Items I Use To Make My Deliveries Easier 🛍 ⬇️ LARGE BLACK CATERING FOOD BAGS: https://www.webstaurantstore.com/choice-insulated-food-delivery-bag-pan-carrier-black-nylon-23-x-13-x-15/124FCARRBK.html VENO 2PK XL REUSABLE BAGS BLACK https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07J58CHR6 BODADON INSULATED XXL FOOD BAG https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07XXZGVSM VAN WHEEL WELL COVERS https://upfitsupply.com/product/wheel-well-cover-set-for-mercedes-sprinter-cargo-vans/ FOLDING HAND TRUCK, GIMIFY DOLLY... https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08G4QQGWW GoShare Link For 5% Off 1st Delivery: https://goshare.app.link/Jerome_Adams_JEROME2K1M7 #youtube #driver #foryoupage #viral #courier #service #dispatch #curri #amazon #ubereats #doordash #instacart #tips #walmart #spark #youtuber #dropoff #medical #howto #easy #free #goshare #2023 #new #tips #cargo #cargovan #van #sprinter #business #taskrabbit #taskr #shipt #money I do not own the rights to this music. Music used in video was provided via: https://youtube.com/@WhiteMambaBeatz or https://youtube.com/@grimeybodacious	[ "uber", "ubereats", "doordash", "dashing", "gig", "gig work", "gig job", "money", "hustle", "grind", "entrepreneur", "independent", "food", "delivery", "driver", "instacart", "shipt", "roadie", "amazon", "amazon prime", "amazon flex", "fail", "down to", "cars and cribs", "medical courier", "medical", "courier", "cargo van", "cargo van business", "dolly", "foryou", "foryourpage", "fyp" ]	2023-10-02T12:40:00	2024-02-07T17:45:38	804	V6vxk3PI4jw	It's DDK and I'm back like I never left. Stay shooting videos like I'm stepping up. Curry, so hurry up and subscribe because it's time for us to slide. It's a real party. You can knock it in. We're about to get these dividends and win, baby. We have a order off the low board. We have 29 dead head miles, 95 loaded miles, which equals 124 miles altogether. We're about to go ahead and get this shed. And guess what? We will receive a payment of 200. We're about to show you who running. Let's go. Just like that for Ian and Joe. I don't know where to go and what to do, but I know my flow stick like the flow. I thought I knew. How you doing, boss? I had to go find somebody to talk to so we can get busy right quick. This is also my first time coming in here. So how you doing, boss? I have a load to pick up to go to. I have a sprinter van. It's outside. I'm supposed to pull in or? Not yet, but it's over here. I'm still here, so I'm going to pick you up first. Okay, so, him? Okay, after the big truck. Okay, thank you. And just like that, my guy about to pull up so we can go ahead and get these bucks. What's going on, baby? We got these doors shut, Ian. Now give it Ian, let's go. Let's talk about it, baby. I'm getting sick and tired of these people. Don't get to rock it. Hey, y'all drivers, y'all four-stroke drivers, y'all got to learn what y'all are doing, baby. Now, we will be installing some bumper stoppers, whatever they call it, some rubber bumpers you're going to put on the thing so they cannot hit the van that hard because, guess what? The first time somebody mess up this van, guess what's going to happen? I'm about to fall in the claim on the company. So I'm not about to keep on playing no games, about to go ahead and do our thing, get this changed, let's go. You work here? Yeah, you can need to kind of pick some up. No, I'm doing the drop off. All right. How much you got? A lot? No. Okay, you're going to receive it over there? On this side? Oh. They told you to come here. They didn't tell me to come here. I saw it on the little board, they said come to door six. Okay. For a Sprinter van. All right, what you got? It's too proud of me. All right, I'm about to get somebody right. All right, appreciate you, boss. How you doing? I'm doing well. I got about to unload it, baby. It's about to get us right. So we can get it on like a big bumper. We're going to pull it out. Okay. I appreciate your help. I'm doming. Yeah. Oh, wait a minute. Put it in. No. There's other ways. I don't want it, these parts are very delicate. Oh, I don't. It's something, it pops up through my damage, it pops up. Okay, so we got at the bottom. We have some important news for you guys. We drove up there and we planned to get a load coming back home. Guess what? One did pop up. It was, I don't not remember the exact number. I think it was like 124 miles altogether, but I do know for sure it was 59 loaded miles. And the suggested price on that was $875. So I'll put it in the bid for the $175. Next thing you know, the dispatcher called me. He called me. Now, hey, how are you doing? This is Jerome. Hey, how are you doing Jerome? Yeah, they asked, can you do this load for $100? Absolutely not. I'm not driving 59 miles. Even though it's always right towards home. Like literally probably 20 minutes from my house. Absolutely not. Can you do it for 125? No, the lowest I can do it is for 150. Now, the thing that he did say that is very important that he said is, he said that it's already on your way home anyway. And that's right there rubbing the wrong way. Now I think you're trying to finesse. I think you're trying to finesse. I think you try to get me to do it for $100 and you's gonna make more money on it. And I was gonna do it for 100 and then you was gonna keep the rest on the back end. Absolutely not. Do not fall into the trap guys. Watch everything that they doing. They're trying to make money just like you trying to make money. And if they can't make more, they will make more. So do not ignore that and learn from our mistakes. Learn from our mistakes and be great and don't hate. But guess what? After that we got, we got us one baby. Well, we did put it in for another one. The other one was 25 empty miles, nine loaded miles, 34 miles altogether and it was for, we put it in $400 and we did not get that and we was literally right around the corner. We probably was like 10 miles away or something like that. But we didn't get that one. They probably put us on the black list. I don't know about that, but we got this. Curry, curry, curry, curry. We got this one on curry. Now, it's 35 miles. We are picking up 300 pounds and we will receive a payment of 77.69 when he's stopping until we shine. Let's go. Just like that. We are here at the pickup. Hopefully we had no hiccups, baby. Oh, no. Oh, we need to go for y'all. Hopefully this is our low right here. Oh, he's saying come in. How you doing, boss? Here's the order number here. Order number. Where's your order? Come in, come in. All right. You wanna come with me? I'm gonna just wait for her to send you the order list. Cause it's a new order. Or a letter just came in so it didn't come all the way through yet. Yeah. Check them out, baby. I'll see the rackery. Now, after you wrap it up, then stop. Now see what's going on. Now you go ahead. You go ahead. You ain't spending, you ain't winning like they say in the walk. Now he's about to pull this joint in so we can go out here and win Huh? She talks to the camera. Oh. Ha ha, he's looking at the camera. Yeah, I got a YouTube channel. Oh, nice. Yeah. How that goes? Yeah. Pretty good. I drop a video every day. Yeah? Monday through Friday at 7.40. So I show a dude deliveries and everything. Yeah. And just like that, we strapped that joint sideways. Now it's time for us to get paid to put up a new escalator. Let's go. We are here at White Cres. How you doing? I have a jumper for you guys. Amazing. There's the paperwork. I'm all right. Yes, the man was the pain in there. I have no, I'm a fish. I'm trying to be. I'm trying to be like you. You got it all. You got it all? You ain't know like a bank robbery, baby. Another form of paper. Let's get into what you guys all have been waiting for. You see the title, you see the thumbnail. Now we're about to tell you how much we made our first full week of using a carrier company that uses low boards. All together. Jump rope, please. Brrr. We made 1195 dollars. I wanna give you guys a breakdown. We had an order where we had seven loads. All together we had seven loads. Number one, 18 miles for $120. Number two, 47 miles for $125. Number three, 114 miles for $175. Number four, 156 miles for $350. Number five, 60 miles for $150. Number six, 38 miles for $125. And last but not least, number seven, 84 miles for $150. Now, all together we made $2.18 per mile. Just so you guys know, this does include deadhead miles and the $1,195 is our gross. Honestly, I have no clue how much we've netted because I ain't adding all the glass and all that, baby. So it is what it is, baby. I just give you guys how much we made and we try to pull up a new escalade. Hopefully everything picks up next week so we can go out there and get this cheddar, baby. We are trying to do as many loads as possible. And to be honest with you guys, the most we have ever done is two loads in one day. I don't know why, but it seems like it's kind of like we capped off or something. I'm not sure what's going on, but we do put in a lot of bits on a lot of different loads. And if we got as many loads as we wanted to, we would easily make a 500 plus a day easily. But hey, you can't win them all. Guess what we're trying to do is ball and not star. I hope you guys enjoyed this video. Again, if you are not subscribed, make sure you smash the subscribe button. Also, give me a thumbs up if you want to see me get these bucks. I'll see you guys on next one. We're going to be going to be fooling you already knowing this, DDK. And I'm on my way.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6vxk3PI4jw", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UCCNBUsRwWl-J4di-GIZG16A	Biomedical Data Tools: Live Development Session	Tune in for a dynamic live stream on biomedical data exploration. We deep dive into EEG/ECG and other biosignals analysis. Join in as we develop Eye Trackers using webcams, turn EEG and hand gestures into 'music', challenge bots with EEG/ECG detection games and more. Engage in vibrant discussions. Ideal for experts, students, and biocurious minds! Main site: BioniChaos.com Youtube: m.youtube.com/@BioniChaos Twitch: twitch.tv/BioniChaosBioData Corrent topics: Waveform Feature Extraction and Detection - ECG/EEG Signal Abnormalities and Noise - Fuzzy Logic Explainable AI - No Black Box - Data Visualization (EEG / ECG) - Hit Rate - False Alarm Rate - Numpy, Scipy, SkFuzzy, Matplotlib, Flask - ChatGPT-4, GitHub CoPilot, Human (?) Webcam-based Eye Tracking System Calibrate the system by looking and clicking on designated points Public Biomedical Datasets: ieeg.org \| TUH-EEG MIMIC-IV \| nitrc.org Feedback is greatly appreciated!	null	2024-02-26T04:58:47	2024-04-20T04:51:57	15,660	V66mcLW9nDk	Yeah, I'll jump straight into it Do the intro later and start with something easy Well, it's not easy, but Kind of more simple the eye tracking business So we have two versions of it currently running one mainly relying on Python It's using using media pipe NumPy to do the eye tracking should be Really straightforward, but I don't have anyone in my ear. I don't have a C or anything talking into me It's my own Monitoring the sound just to make sure I'm using the correct microphone Because it can tell I have two webcams. So three microphones. Yeah So I think I'm using the the proper mic Yeah, now you see this eye tracking kind of works We can do a Print screens because if I actually look at the camera, I Obviously don't see myself. It'll keep Developing it I'll start with a GPT-4 So pop those images in just have no one look at a camera. I want to see Yeah, so the eye tracking kind of works Yeah, that's the good thing about the GPT-4 is that you can actually upload the Images that's great. Yeah, so it's kind of does a Finding the pupil. That's okay. So we'll have to eventually Ideally not ideally will just be obviously just work out of the box But practically it will require some sort of calibration. I'll just tell it. What is it we're doing? So we try to make a flask Application that will do eye tracking and I say eye tracking not to be confused with Pupil tracking not because we are doing pupil tracking not the eye tracking alone So the eye tracking actually works pretty well. Yeah, this Yeah, you still have this weird thing when I move my head one way Yeah, if I move it to one side that kind of the eye tracker Legs behind and if I move it a The opposite side. It's actually keeps up with the eyes One eyes jump here than the other. Yeah, we're doing FPS of 30 We actually have the two webcam's I was actually thinking using two of them So we can get to FPS of 60 with two simple web cams. I Don't know if that helps or not a Yeah, I'm not sure if some sort of calibration procedure will be required now currently we're relying on as I said the media pipe Pipe and library CV to and then numpy However We would actually like For it to work in front and so JavaScript only which we had a version for as well Which it kind of works but not as good as this one So any suggestions? welcome and If there's no human who wants to talk I'll have to talk to the robot Yep Got it. You're diving into the nitty gritty of eye tracking tech specifically you're dealing with pupil tracking Which is a subset of the broader eye tracking applications Your current setup utilizes a single webcam and Python libraries like open CV and media pipe for facial landmark detection And you're hitting an FPS frames per second of around 30 You're considering doubling up the web cams to boost FPS to 60 and you've mentioned some latency issues with the tracking when moving your head to one side Boosting FPS to 60 with dual web cams could potentially smooth out some of the lag as higher frame rates usually allow for more fluid tracking However, it's not just about frame rate latency can also be influenced by the processing speed of the algorithm and the hardware's ability to keep up Now about the calibration process it's essential for improving accuracy Your calibration procedure seems standard looking at different corners in the center of the screen But remember calibration is as much about software as it is about user behavior So make sure the instructions are crystal clear for users to follow accurately Switching over to front-end javascript for processing. It's a tricky transition JS can handle real-time image processing, but it might not be as efficient as python Especially if you're using libraries like TensorFlow j s Plus the performance highly depends on the client's hardware a few suggestions to ponder Explore parallel processing or GPU acceleration to reduce latency Test the dual web cam setup, but ensure the synchronization is spot on otherwise it'll do more harm than good For j s optimize the algorithm for the web consider web assembly if you need that extra performance gig Look into where the web workers could help offload some of the processing tasks without bogging down the main thread If there's no human available for testing and you're stuck with the robot I'm assuming you mean a sort of automated testing setup. Make sure your testing conditions mimic real world scenarios as closely as possible Automated tests are great, but they can't capture the full spectrum of human behavior and eye movements Keep tweaking and testing. It's the biomedical engineering way Keep me posted on how it goes or if you hit another snag Again, we have another version that is actually ease javascript If we stop this one for a sec because I'm already using The camera. Yeah, this one is using quite a bit of my cpu and gpu I haven't actually checked how much but I would assume it's quite a bit So we actually want to offload the processing onto the client Yeah, maybe a good Time to mention that yes, we do have a consulting in another website called the bionic cloud so that one can run A web apps on my server They it will require a login On your behalf and then yes, we can do the python stuff. So use more More of my cpu gpu However for the example, we're just doing we're still doing a flask application So there is a back end, but the back end actually doesn't do anything. There is only These 10 lines of a python code Um, it's actually yeah calling this Well, there's the index html That is using a tracking js A which is not it's not public. So it's using a tensorflow js and blaze face. So I assume blaze face Good name would be a replacement for The media pipe library Long story short, we have this tracking js that does all the A heavy lifting of actually calculating finding the pupils and the lights and we go Over it and sec just run it quickly It should be using the same A camera Yeah, so that's just javascript alone And for the reason I could not overlay this stuff Yeah, we need to split the tracking and all the The other stuff So might yeah might start developing with this one If you don't mind I'll share the code And we will go from there So yes, it is a flask application, but we would like not to have much happening at all at the back end. So I don't want to overload my server At this case Now we have this html eventually we would like to add a description at the bottom of how it works what it does Etc Now I'm not sure about this CSS The processing is currently not overlaid on to the video footage Well, it's so it's currently not Transparent as well. So I don't know what's up with that. That's scary one And I uploaded a couple of images of what the front panel looks like It's actually has the eye tracker A below the image there so that images Getting a bigger when you Move closer to the camera, which is fine And this is the structure of the folders and files in this project And this is the main file the tracking js that actually does all the calculations for finding the face Yeah, maybe you can explain what it does Hey, we would like to refactor this code Into multiple files one that does the aim Tracking the pupil detection and tracking and they are one that deals with everything else That is being displayed on the page Eventually we want to display the whole processing on the page. So if we have any I thought we had some gray scaling. I don't see it anymore Must have been removed Yeah, so we're finding the darkest point within the eye We want to display the Area of interest On top of the video footage Are you gonna be generating the code or Providing some templates for github copilot to fill in If you have any general comments about this application anything funny Not too funny Keep it on topic And more than welcome to share your thoughts Yep All right, you're deep in the code jungle here Tackling the transition from a python base back end to a more client oriented javascript setup using tensorflow js and blaze face For your eye tracking system It's a hefty task, especially since you're trying to offload the processing to the client side to free up your server resources You've got a flask app with minimal back end involvement and you're using tracking js for heavy lifting on the client side Your current javascript implementation handles face and eye detection and you're venturing into pupil tracking aiming to highlight areas of interest You're considering refactoring your code to separate concerns one file for pupil detection and tracking Another for handling the rest of the ui elements and display logic On the javascript side splitting your code into modules is a smart move It improves maintainability and can help you isolate performance issues For the pupil detection You want to make sure that the extraction of the eye readings is robust against different lighting conditions and face orientations Regarding the grayscale transformation and darkest point detection is a solid approach for pupil tracking The darkest point within the grayscale image typically corresponds to pupil However, you might run into challenges with reflections or shadows causing false detections For better performance consider using request animation frame instead of set interval for your detection loop It's more optimized for animations and drawing on the canvas When dealing with video and canvas elements ensure they're optimized for performance For example use translate and scale for transformations instead of modifying width and height attributes directly Think about error handling for cases where the face or eyes can't be detected Providing feedback to the user can help them adjust their position or lighting For the grayscale and area of interest display you can use a secondary canvas led over the video to show the processing results This would give users real-time insight into what the system is seeing in processing Regarding refactoring start by defining clear interfaces between your modules For example have one module expose functions like detect pupil and draw pupil and have another module handle the setup and rendering loop I won't be generating code here, but I can guide you on how to structure it Use modern javascript features like modules import export to keep your codebase organized For your ui and display logic consider whether you want to bring in a lightweight framework like view or react or stick to vanilla javascript for simplicity For version control and collaboration definitely use github Create a repo with a clear readme and consider setting up github actions for cd if you're planning on frequent updates or have multiple collaborators Funny thing about applications like this You start off trying to track eyes and before you know it, you're knee deep in pixels and performance optimizations It's a classic case of I just wanted to do this one thing turning into a full blown development project Keep the spirits high in the code clean and you'll get there Good luck Okay, I loaded the code again. How about we actually start developing a keep responses short technical specific to the code Okay, maybe drop the funny business stuff Hey, we need something working And let's start refractoring the code. So we understand it better And they can make improvements to it Also, if they upload it images We need to fix we need to practically fix We need to fix this bit where the only one eye Is shown below the video footage We're meant to have both eyes and also in focus onto the eye itself onto the region of interest And if you don't want to display the over the actual eye, that should be okay But preferably we'll do both like a box over the eye And The actual footage with the pupil found in it Well, ideally in the same place over the video footage as well But if you have any other suggestions to let me know Yep All right, let's focus on the technical aspects and get your eye tracking code refined You want both eyes tracked properly in the region of interest ROI to be displayed correctly Here are the steps to refactor and address the issue Modularize the code it looks like you have a large block of code handling multiple tasks We'll break it down into smaller more manageable functions This will make it easier to debug and improve each part ROI display fix for the issue of one eye not being displayed It's likely a problem with how the regions are being calculated or rendered Ensure the coordinates for both eyes are being calculated correctly and consistently Synchronization of display you want to overlay the ROI over the video feed To achieve this you'll need to ensure the canvas where you're drawing the tracking Information is transparent and positioned exactly over the video element Here's what we can start with Break down your detect faces function into smaller functions that handle specific tasks Ensure that your extract eyes regions function is consistently finding the eyes If one eye isn't being displayed check the following Are the landmarks for each eye being detected? Is there an off by one error or an incorrect index being used? Ensure that the width and height being used to calculate the eye region are not resulting in zero or negative values Overlay the ROI over the video feed by ensuring that your canvas is positioned Absolutely over the video element in your CSS and that it has a transparent background For the issue of displaying the eyes below the video It sounds like a separate canvas or a DOM element is being used to show the processed eye regions You should ensure that this element is also absolutely positioned and is receiving the correct coordinates to display the eyes If you want to draw directly over the video feed Make sure that your drawing functions taking to account the relative positioning of the eyes to the video feed To display both the bounding box over the eye and the actual footage with the pupil found in it you will likely need to draw both on the same canvas that overlays the video element This means that your drawing functions should be drawing on the tracking canvas that is positioned over the video feed Lastly if you still face issues with the one eye display look at the console logs and check for any errors or inconsistencies in the output when detecting the eye regions Devoting the draw eye and draw pupil functions would be critical here This should give you a good foundation to start refactoring your code and improve the eye tracking display Let me know if you run into any specific issues or if there's anything else you need clarity on Yes still see only one eye display displayed how about we refracted the code entirely into separate javascript files so can take the current code and suggest one file that does the tracking alone and the other one deals with screen display and other things can you start generating complete code as well yep sure let's break down the refactoring process and structure the code into separate files to handle different parts of the functionality face model js this will handle the loading and interaction with the blaze face model video stream js this will handle all video stream related operations face detection js this will include the logic for detecting faces and extracting eye regions drawing utils js this will contain all the drawing functions for landmarks bounding boxes eyes and pupils main js this will be the main entry point that orchestrates the flow of operations using the other modules here's an outline of what each file might contain note since I cannot generate complete runnable code in this environment these are just templates to guide you on how you can split your code into modules you will need to fill in the existing logic where indicated and ensure the correct imports and exports are being used this modular approach should help you manage and improve each individual aspect of your application more easily you can then import these modules into your html file using less than script type equals module greater than tags and begin using them in the browser remember that using modules may require you to serve your files through an HTTP server due to course policies in browsers now for the single eye issue if you're receiving the correct data for both eyes but only one is displaying ensure your drawing functions are being called with the correct parameters and the canvas context ctx is being passed correctly it might be a simple oversight where only one eyes data is being used instead of both once you have refactored your code you can start debugging each part separately if the issue persists you'll want to step through the drawing functions to see where the discrepancy occurs just start generating the whole code with no templates not any missing beads sure let's create a more detailed face detection js module that you can use to extract eye regions and detect pupils this module will be responsible for the logic that takes the facial landmarks provided by the blaze face model and uses them to find the eyes and pupils this module provides two key functions extract eyes regions it takes facial landmarks and the dimensions of the detected face to calculate the regions for the left and right eyes detect pupil it takes an eye region draws it onto a canvas context from the video element and processes the image data to find the darkest point which is assumed to be the pupil when you use this module you'll call extract eyes regions to get regions for both eyes then for each eye you'll call detect pupil passing in the eye region the video element and the canvas context ctx the function will return the coordinates of the darkest point in that region remember that this code assumes the landmarks array from blaze face has a certain order and that the right eye is landmarks 0 and the left eye is landmarks 1 you will need to adjust this if the order is different before running this code make sure that your blaze face model is correctly integrated and that you have correctly set up the video and canvas elements in your html file you'll also need to ensure that the canvas context is passed to these functions so they can draw and perform image data manipulations yes we have we already had this code before hopefully it didn't stuff it up too badly so this will be a face detection that's returning a darkest point from extract eyes region function and we have a detect pupil right so there sorry i should read the code properly shouldn't i so we have extract eye regions that returns i guess those coordinates x y width and height for left and right eye and then we have detect pupil that returns the darkest point within the ROI within the region of interest so that sounds legit yeah the avocados seem to be incomplete as well on the face model doesn't indicate any placeholders in the script video stream as well we just regenerated face detection for this file can regenerate the whole script that runs with no errors instead of tracking js we are running main js so tracking js will go we have the index html guess there is the same here's a drawing utils js module script that you can use this script will define functions to draw various elements related to eye tracking such as bounding boxes eye regions and pupils make sure to import and use these functions in your main script where you have the canvas context available yeah those imports this module exports five functions draw bounding box draws a bounding box around the detected face draw landmarks draws landmarks detected by the face model draw eye draws a rectangle around the detected eye region draw pupil draws a circle representing the detected pupil clear canvas clears the canvas before a new frame is drawn when using this module you will need to pass the canvas context ctx and other parameters like the bounding box or landmarks that you have obtained from your face detection model here is an example of how you would use these functions in your main script you see stat utilizing github copa as well it's my effort camera still working yes remember that these functions assume that you have the correct data structure for each parameter box landmarks eye and pupil you should adapt the parameter passing based on the actual data you receive from your face detection model it's the usage example using it correctly i don't think so yeah we're not actually using this can you generate the whole main js that will run with no errors yep some weight cat engineering from i didn't say that did i clear creating a main js that integrates all of the previous modules and runs without errors requires all parts to be properly defined and working together while i can't test the integration without the actual html and css and the complete working environment i can provide a template for how your main js might look you will need to adjust this according to your actual setup and ensure that all modules are correctly imported and utilized here's an example main js that assumes you set up the html with a video element less than video it equals video greater than and a canvas element less than canvas it equals tracking canvas greater than and you have the aforementioned modules face model js video stream js face detection yes i suspect it will start hallucinating in a bit yeah so what's does anyone know what does it actually mean the model module type um i suspect that's the one that allows you to import like this but um don't think i want to do that but i'm not sure because i think there's another another way of doing it let's see no it's still using the imports yes we do have these files in the same directory we are happy to go with it like i mean i don't have anything better index html suggesting to do this i'm not sure if it will find the file because it's in js folder let's we'll see in a sec and uh regenerated the main js which is fine it's like 50 lines of code i think the folders are wrong would the github core pilot be able to fix this let's save that as well that helps doesn't okay now we don't have the error anymore but nothing is loading it's still loading stuff or i don't know let's try control five yeah i can't find the files okay we need to fix that let me just do inline that's not right is it yeah just taking the previous comment and i'm commenting it for the original problem we are in js folder please don't make us stuck too early and this is our current file and folder structure hey how do i fix the code so it can find all the necessary bits yep it will do fine okay that's there is gone is gone now we got another one it must be in main js the imports that's still the same as a static yeah static js folder so what's the problem why i'm getting three or four so flash application should be serving static files can co-pilot to at least that so i can either sort that in a html which i did i thought i did yeah it's all this little bits yeah i think if we get stuck we move on to the next tool that's kind of the rule that we use because normally this type of problems just solve themself out later okay can you regenerate the whole index html that runs with no errors yep yeah there might be a couple of issues with the module specifier yeah these things are not correct can you fix the folders creating a complete index html that integrates with your java script modules involves making sure that all elements are correctly linked and that the html follows the structure your scripts expect here's a template for an index html file that includes a video element for the webcam feed the cumbers for drawing the tracking information and script tags to load your java script modules in the above html the video element with id equals video element is where the webcam feed will be displayed the canvas element with id equals tracking canvas is positioned absolutely over the video element and will be used for drawing the eye tracking visualizations the script tag at the end of the body loads your main js as a module which should import and use the rest of your java script modules please make sure to replace url underscore for static file name equals js slash main dot js with the correct path to your main js file if you're not using flask's templating engine to serve this file before running ensure that all linked resources are in the correct directories and that your server is properly set up to serve the index html and associated static files when you access your flask application in the browser you should see the webcam feed and any tracking overlays that your java script implements remember to check the browser console for any errors or messages as they will guide you to any issues that need to be resolved additionally make sure you have the necessary permissions for accessing the webcam and that your java script handles any user permissions gracefully as per usual having trouble some basic stuff like loading why did it put the style within the index html there should be separate files the index html so we have the video of this component yeah now it's starting to hallucinate stuff i think not sure but that line is the same yeah currently we're just having trouble with the folders let's solve that quickly we just um what's the face model and just copy a relative path a video stream copy relative path with all the name getting three or four spelling to load where is uh can you update this might need the workspace operator so it can find all the necessary files now i won't do it would it that's unfortunate why hey what's the folder and file structure for this project let's give it another go so we have a static style css js and yeah those two tracking are gonna go so that's the old stuff up by index html requirements legit can anyone solve a can you solve this error for me and check if there is anything else wrong with this code yep the error message you're seeing suggests that the module specifier for blazeface is not being correctly resolved this is because in the browser you cannot import nvm packages directly by name like you would in a node js environment instead you need to provide a path to url where the modules files are served since you're already including the blazeface model via a script tag directly from a cdn you don't need to import it again in your main js here's how you can adjust your code first remove the import statement for a tensorflow dash models blazeface from your main js since it's already being loaded as a global script in the html in main js instead of importing blazeface you should use it directly from the global scope if that's how it's provided by the script tag you're adjusted main js would look something like this in face model js you would adjust how you access blazeface likely using the global blazeface variable that is attached to the window after you loaded via a script tag for example now regarding the rest of your code ensure that the id of your video element is consistent in both the html and the javascript if you're using video element id equals video in your javascript make sure your video tag has id equals video and not id equals video element the index html should reference the correct paths for your static files if you're using flasks url underscore function then the paths should be correct as long as the static files are in the correct directories the less than link greater than tag for your css should be placed within the less than head greater than tag of your html in the style.css file if you're setting position absolute for both hashtag video and hashtag tracking gambas ensure they're contained within a parent element with position relative to position them correctly on top of each other after making these changes your code should no longer produce the module specifier error and you should be closer to having a functioning eye tracking app in the browser remember to test your app and watch for any errors in the browser console adjusting paths and debugging as necessary yeah let's quickly start a new chat i think it started hallucinating a bit we need to fix some of these things and again before you scream at me for not using github co-pilot the problem with it is its context is very short so i can't actually get it to do anything useful yeah this too can go as we're getting an error for this code if you can just fix it that would be great the main question is what's the difference between script type module and a regular call of main js i mean i understand the differences between how we can import other javascript files but can you have a look at this code and suggest how to fix it looking at your code and your question let's address a couple of key points difference between regular script and module type script asterisk regular regular script tag when you include a script with a regular script tag it's treated as a classic script the javascript files are loaded in the order they appear in the document they don't support top-level import and export statements which are used for importing and exporting modules module script tag type equals module this type of script tag supports modern javascript modules you can use import and export statements to include modules module scripts are deferred meaning they don't block html pausing and only run after the document is fully parsed your current setup uses commented out import statements which suggests that you intend to use modules to do this effectively you should use the type equals module in your script tag the path in the src attribute of your script tag should correctly point to your javascript files ensure the path is correct and accessible from the location of your html file if you're using modules all javascript files that use import or export should also have type equals module in their script tags given your code here are some suggestions uncomment and use type equals module in your script tag to enable the use of es6 modules this means you should use html copycode less than script type equals module src equals url underscore for static file name equals js slash main dot js greater than less than script greater than ensure that your main js and other javascript files correctly import modules using import statements for example javascript copycode import load model get predictions from slash face model dot js import star video stream from slash video stream dot js import extract eyes readings detect pupil from slash face detection dot js import draw bounding box draw landmarks draw eye draw pupil clear canvas from slash drawing itals dot js double check the paths in your import statements if your file structure is as shown these paths should be correct but it's a common error source remember if you choose to use modules you need to ensure that all dependencies are properly imported in the files that need them this is a different approach compared to traditional scripting where scripts often included globally and in order also consider cause cross origin resource sharing policies if you're fetching modules from different origins r the error message you're seeing uncourt type error fail to resolve module specifier at tensorflow dash models blaze face is related to how you're importing the tensorflow models in your javascript module this error typically occurs when the browser cannot correctly resolve the path for a module in traditional node js development you can use package names directly like at tensorflow dash models blaze face because node js has a module resolution system that understands these names usually defined in a package json file and installed via npm or yarn however browsers don't natively understand these package names here's how you can resolve this directly including tensorflow models via a cdn since you're using a cdn link https colon slash cdn dot js deli vr dot net slash npm slash at tensorflow slash tfjs closing parenthesis you're not importing it as a module in your javascript file but rather including it globally in your html so the tensorflow modules are available globally but you can't import them using module specifiers like in node js use import maps experimental import maps are a new experimental feature that lets you control the behavior of javascript imports they can allow you to use package style imports in the browser however this feature isn't widely supported yet and might require specific flags to be enabled in the browser work around by directly referencing the global variable since you're loading tensorflow js through a script tag it should be available as a global variable you can directly use it in your js files without importing it for example tensorflow js might expose a global variable like tf and you can use it directly given your setup the most straightforward approach is to use the global variables provided by tensorflow js as you're including them via cdn you won't be able to use import statements for tensorflow dash models blazeface in this case but you can access it through the global namespace provided by tensorflow js finally make sure all your other module parts are correct and that you're using relative parts starting with or for your own modules face model js video stream js etc do i need to download the javascript from the cdn and use it locally or something how do i actually fix this code uh our folder names seem to be correct here is also the rest of the code do i need to change this line of code in face model js to address the issue with importing a tensorflow dash models blazeface in your browser environment you don't necessarily need to download and use it locally instead you can modify how you're using tensorflow js and blazeface in your application since you're already loading tensorflow js from a cdn in your html you can access blazeface directly through the tensorflow js global object instead of trying to import it using module syntax which isn't supported natively in browsers for npm packages here's how you can adjust your face model js file remove the import statement for blazeface javascript copycode import asterisk as blazeface from a tensorflow dash models blazeface remove this line load blazeface using the global tf tensorflow js object ensure tensorflow js is loaded before your scripts make sure the script tag for tensorflow js is placed in your html before your custom script tags this ensures that the tf object is available globally when your scripts run handle tensorflow js and blazeface loading asynchronously since model loading is asynchronous ensure that your application logic waits for the model to be fully loaded before attempting to use it with these changes you should be able to use tensorflow js and blazeface in your application without the module specify error remember the tensorflow js provides the blazeface model and you're using the tensorflow js global object tf to access it the area you're encountering type error cannot read properties of undefined reading load object detection suggests that the method load object detection is not available on the tensorflow js tf object this is likely because i previously provided incorrect information about loading blazeface using tensorflow js blazeface should be loaded differently as it's a specific model let's correct this instead of using load object detection you should load the blazeface model using the blazeface load method since you can't import a tensorflow dash models blazeface directly in a browser let's try a different approach use a script tag to load blazeface from cdn add a script tag to your html to load the blazeface model from the cdn just like you did for tensorflow js this makes the blazeface available as a global object adjust your face model js file since blazeface will be available globally you can directly use it without importing here's how you can do it html add this script tag face model js this approach uses the global blazeface object provided by the blazeface script make sure that the script tags for tensorflow js and blazeface are placed before your own script tags in the html to ensure these libraries are loaded first okay i don't get any errors anymore but there is nothing awful like the on top of the video footage here is the some of the the relevant code again if there's no overlay appearing on your video footage it could be due to a few reasons let's troubleshoot this step by step canvas layering in context ensure that the canvas is correctly layered over the video and that you're drawing on the correct context in your html the canvas should be positioned absolutely over the video element drawing functions execution verify that the functions from drawing utils js are being called correctly in your main script you need to make sure that after receiving the face predictions you're calling these functions with the correct parameters check face detection predictions confirm that the face detection model is correctly generating predictions if the model isn't detecting any faces there will be nothing to draw on the canvas you might want to log the predictions to the console to ensure they're being received animation frame request make sure that you're continuously calling your detect and draw function using request animation frame this creates a loop that keeps updating the canvas as new video frames are processed clearing canvas before drawing new frames ensure you're clearing the previous drawings using clear canvas this prevents old drawings from persisting on the canvas css styles check your css to make sure that the canvas and video styles are correctly set up for overlay ensure that both elements are sized and positioned correctly relative to each other error handling make sure there are no errors being thrown in the console even a small error in the javascript can hold the execution of your script preventing the drawing functions from running browser compatibility ensure that you're testing in a browser that supports all the features you're using especially the tensorflow js and blaze face model features if after checking these points you're still facing issues it would be helpful to look at how you're integrating these drawing functions in your main javascript file where you handle the video stream and face detection there might be an issue with how the data from the face detection model is being passed to these drawing functions did you mean this main loop here's the main js that i currently have i do see the video footage but there is no nothing overlaid on top of it yep yes this main js script is what i was referring to from what you've described it seems like your main loop is set up correctly but the overlay is not appearing on the video let's go through a checklist to pinpoint the issue check console for errors first and foremost open your browser's developer console to check for any errors errors here can give us clues about what might be going wrong ensure predictions are received add a console.log predictions right after you get the predictions in the detect and draw function this will confirm whether the blaze face model is correctly detecting faces and returning predictions canvas positioning and zindex ensure that your canvas is positioned directly over the video element you can achieve this with css also set the zindex of the canvas to be higher than the video to ensure it appears on top context drawing validation confirm that the drawing functions draw bounding box draw landmarks etc are being called you might want to add console.log statements inside these functions to verify they're executing prediction data format ensure that the prediction data format matches what your drawing functions expect for example the bounding box and landmarks data should be correctly structured and passed to drawing functions video autoplay policy modern browsers have strict policies about autoplaying videos make sure your video is allowed to play sometimes video playback must be initiated by a user action like a click model loading and video stream confirm that the model has loaded correctly and the video stream has started before calling detect and draw you're already handling this in the main function but double check for any issues there request animation frame the request animation frame detect and draw function call is correct for creating a loop just ensure there's nothing stopping this loop by going through these steps you should be able to identify where the issue lies it's often something small that's overlooked so careful examination of each part of the process is key yeah I'm not sure what the problem is there's nothing displayed no errors in the console console again so the again so the browser console is not showing any errors I do see the video footage but there is nothing overlaid on top of it I get the following in the python terminal this is my html as I currently have it could you suggest what the problem might be and also can you regenerate the css file script yep since you're not seeing any errors in the console and all your scripts and star sheets are loading correctly as indicated by the 304 http status codes in your python terminal the issue might be more subtle let's look into a few more aspects canvas context and drawing operations ensure that the canvas context ctx is being used correctly in your drawing functions since you're not seeing errors it's likely that the context is correct but it's worth double checking that the drawing operations are being performed as expected visibility of drawn elements the colors and sizes of the elements being drawn like bounding boxes landmarks eyes and pupils by be too subtle to notice try using more distinct colors and sizes to make them stand out against the video background function calls and data confirm that the functions from drawing utils j s are actually being called with the correct data since you're not seeing errors the functions are likely being called but there might be an issue with the data being passed to them css styling for canvas and video let's generate a more detailed css to ensure that the video and canvas are correctly overlaid and visible here's an updated css this css ensures that the canvas is directly on top of the video and has a higher z index also it adds a border to the canvas for visibility during debugging if after these checks and updates the issue persists the next step would be to verify the logic in your javascript that interacts with the tensorflow model and the video stream ensure that the model is correctly interpreting the video feed and that the data is being processed as expected i do see the red border for the canvas but there is no face or eye detection or pupil detection yep given that you see the red border for the canvas but no face or eye detection overlays it suggests that the issue may lie in the interaction between the face detection model and your drawing functions let's walk through a few more troubleshooting steps verify model predictions insert a insert a console dot log predictions statement right after you receive the predictions in the detect and draw function this will help you verify whether the face detection model is actually detecting faces and returning predictions if this array is empty or not as expected the issue lies with the face detection verify that the data structure of the predictions aligns with what your extract eyes regions and other drawing functions expect for instance ensure that landmarks and bounding box data from the predictions are correctly structured and being passed appropriately to the drawing functions temporarily replace the dynamic data predictions with hard-coded values to test if the drawing functions draw bounding box draw landmarks etc work is expected for example try drawing a static box or landmark points on the canvas to see if they appear canvas and video synchronization make sure that the canvas is correctly synchronized with the video feed if the canvas or its context isn't being updated correctly in sync with the video the drawings might not appear as expected permissions and video stream check confirm that the browser is successfully accessing the webcam and the video stream is working correctly sometimes issues with webcam access can lead to no detections check drawing coordinates ensure that the coordinates x y and dimensions width height using the drawing functions are correct and within the bounds of the canvas review css z index and visibility double check your css to ensure that the canvas is not only correctly positioned but also has a higher z index than the video element and is visible confirm once again that the face detection model is loaded and initialized correctly before attempting to get predictions if after these steps the overlays still don't appear the issue might be more complex possibly involving the specifics of how the blaze face model is interpreting the video stream or an unnoticed error in the javascript logic in such a case it might be helpful to create a minimal example with just the video stream and face detection without the additional eye tracking logic to isolate the problem a video stream seem to be working okay a face detection the two functions they extract eye region and detect pupil seem to be fine but i don't think they are being used anywhere that might be the problem this is the current file and folder structure can you fix the code yes some of the functions are not being uh called yep based on the information provided it appears that the key issue might be the integration and execution flow of your javascript functions particularly how the predictions from the face detection model are being processed and used in the drawing functions let's walk through how we can ensure that the functions in face detection js are being used effectively in your application integration in main script main js firstly firstly ensure the main js correctly integrates all the necessary functions it should call get predictions from face model js then use these predictions to extract eye regions and detect pupils with functions from face detection js and finally draw these using functions from drawing utils js the detect and draw function in main js should be where the integration happens you need to ensure that after getting predictions you're correctly calling extract eyes regions and detect pupil and then using their outputs in your drawing functions here's a structured approach to update your detect and draw function debugging add add console dot log statements within detect and draw to track the flow and output at each step also log the predictions to ensure that the face detection model is working as expected check data structures and values make sure that the landmarks and bounding box data from the predictions mat the expected format needed for your extract eyes regions and drawing functions ensure that the canvas and video elements are correctly set up in your html and that the css is correctly positioning and sizing these elements by following these steps and ensuring that each part of your code is integrated and working correctly you should be able to get the face detection and eye tracking features operational remember debugging complex applications often requires methodical testing of each component to isolate and fix issues also getting the following in the flask terminal the flask terminal output you shared indicates that your server is correctly handling requests for your main page and the static files javascript and css the http status codes 203104 mean that the requests are successful and the files are being served correctly 200 is a standard response for successful http requests and 304 means not modified indicating that the browser is loading the files from its cache because they haven't changed since the last request since the server side seems to be functioning properly the issue is likely on the client side specifically within the javascript code that handles the webcam stream face detection and drawing on the canvas let's summarize and check a few more things model and video stream confirm that load model and start video stream in main jsa working is expected since there are no errors being thrown it's likely they are it's always good to be sure you could add some console.log statements in these functions to confirm they're being called and completing successfully model predictions double check the get predictions is returning valid data you could add a console.log predictions right after the await get predictions video element call in the detect and draw function to see what the predictions look like drawing functions verify that the drawing functions are being called with the correct parameters since you've already confirmed that you see the red border of the canvas the issue might be with the data being passed to the drawing functions or the drawing logic itself camera permissions make sure that the browser has the necessary asynchronous operations ensure that all asynchronous operations are being handled correctly your use of async await syntax seems correct it's worth reviewing to make sure there aren't any unhandled promises or async issues canvas size and drawing scale check if the canvas size and the scale at which you're drawing based on the predictions match if there's a mismatch the drawn elements might not be visible or could be off screen check for subtle errors sometimes issues might arise from subtle bugs such as incorrect indices in arrays off by one errors were incorrect assumptions about the data structure review your code carefully for such potential issues browser console keep an eye on the browser's console for any warnings or errors that might not stop the execution but could indicate issues with the code or the data is a console log for predictions is not showing anything is it possible that the detect and draw is not there actually being executed can you check ensure that the video stream has started and the model has loaded before detect and draw is called you can add console log statements in the main function after a wait start video stream video element did an await load model calls to confirm this also check if the unloaded metadata event is firing this is crucial because detect and draw is called in its callback confirm the get predictions in your face model js is working as expected temporarily add a console log inside get predictions to see if it's being called and if it's returning any data review your usage of async await to ensure there aren't any unhandled promises or issues with asynchronous execution you can check the code the video streams that successfully the model loaded successfully but then the get prediction is not being called the fact that the unloaded metadata event is not firing is a crucial clue this event is essential as it triggers the playback of the video and starts the face detection process in your setup let's focus on why this might be happening and how to resolve it the unloaded metadata event is fired when the metadata of the video has been loaded which includes dimensions duration etc if this event isn't firing it might be due to the state of the video element or the stream it's connected to as a workaround you might want to manually trigger detect and draw after a short delay to ensure the video is playing this isn't the most elegant solution but can help diagnose if the issue is silly with the unloaded metadata event there are other events related to video playback that you can try listening to such as on-camp play or on loaded data these events are fired when the browser can start playing the video or where it has loaded the current frame respectively modern browsers have strict policies regarding auto playing videos especially with sound make sure your video element is muted or set plays in line attribute to comply with these policies ensure the video element is correctly receiving and displaying the stream sometimes there might be delays or issues in establishing the media stream that prevent the unloaded metadata event from firing use browser developer tools to inspect the video element state check if it has valid src object if it shows any error states and if other properties like video width and video height are populated by trying these suggestions you should be able to identify why the unloaded metadata event is not firing and take steps to rectify it which is key to getting your face detection loop running it's now seem to work okay but i still don't see anything drawn on the video footage the video footage is working fine yep great to hear that detect and draw is being called and that you're receiving predictions from the model since the predictions are coming through but you're not seeing anything drawn on the video the issue is likely with the drawing process or how the data from predictions is being used let's troubleshoot this verify drawing coordinates and sizes the predictions include coordinates for the detected face top left bottom right and facial landmarks make sure these coordinates and the calculated sizes for eyes and pupils are correct and fold in the visible area of your canvas ensure that your drawing functions draw bounding box draw landmarks draw eye draw pupil are using the canvas context ctx correctly for example check if ctx fill rect and ctx.arch are called with the right parameters yet any eye tracking happening at the moment we do we do now have all the predictions so they are being called okay your drawing utils js file looks correctly set up for drawing on the canvas since you're still not seeing anything drawn on the video footage let's focus on how the drawing functions are being called and the data they're receiving the bounding box draw bounding box expects a box object with x y width and height ensure these values are calculated correctly from the model's predictions for blaze face the bounding box might be given as two points top left and bottom right which you need to convert to x y width and height the draw landmarks function expects an array of points each point is an array of two elements representing the x and y coordinates make sure these coordinates are correctly extracted from the model's predictions for draw eye and draw pupil ensure that the coordinates and sizes for eyes or positions for pupils are correctly calculated and past pupil detection is a bit more complex and depends on the correct identification of the eye regions confirm that the canvas size matches the video element size if there's a mismatch in sizes the coordinates from the model predictions may not align correctly with the canvas and just quickly test the remove the a video that's still the why because i've got to save it try to display none it's funny with the display how do we resolve this let's actually make sure everything is getting to the main js called the data yeah we're looking the predictions over here that should be okay you don't have to block them twice do we and the model is loading okay if the predictions are there yeah video stream should be fine if we see the video streams it's kind of an operator yeah i just suspect it's the format of the data the bounding box draw bounding box expects a box object with x y width and height ensure these values are calculated correctly from the model's predictions for blaze face the bounding box might be given as two points top left and bottom right which you need to convert x y width and height okay so where am i doing that i think we just need to focus on the main js and also the drawing utile so the predictions are there they seem to be okay but there is nothing drawn on top of the video footage how do we fix this yep given that the predictions are there and seem correct but nothing is being drawn on the canvas we should focus on the details of how the data from the predictions is being used and interpreted in your drawing functions here are some key aspects to check and steps to take blaze face model predictions give top left and bottom right points for the bounding box your draw bounding box function expects a box object with x y width height ensure these are correctly calculated ensure that the canvas context ctx is in a valid state when drawing calls are made check for any previous state altering operations that might affect subsequent drawing operations it appears that in your detect and draw function the condition if prediction landmarks and prediction bounding box is not being met leading to the console output no landmarks or bounding box found this suggests that either the landmarks or bounding box properties or both are not present in the prediction objects let's address this it's important to understand the exact structure of the prediction objects returned by model estimate faces the structure might be different from what you expect you could log the entire prediction object to the console to inspect its structure the issue might be due to the property names or the structure of the data in the prediction object for instance bounding box might be nested or have a different name the same goes for landmarks once you know the exact structure of the prediction object adjust your code to extract landmarks and bounding box correctly for example if these properties are nested or named differently you need to access them accordingly look at the documentation or any available reference for the blaze face model to understand the output specification it's crucial to know exactly how the model provides its predictions to use them correctly ensure that the boundaries coordinates provided by the predictions are within the visible range of your video and canvas if the coordinates are off it might seem as if nothing is being drawn in a scenario where landmarks or bounding box might not always be present you could implement a full back or a default drawing just to confirm that the drawing functions are capable of rendering on the canvas the structure of the prediction object looks correct it includes bottom right landmarks probability and top left arrays which is typical for face detection models like blaze face given this structure let's ensure that your code correctly interprets and uses these predictions for drawing i don't know why it's not picking up on that error but there is no bounding box in prediction so we are calculating it ourselves and trying to get anime animated animated frames that doesn't work values not of type long would keep up or pilots be able to sort this out this rounding the numbers still get the same error yeah we shouldn't be doing this from major s should we should be doing it from the deck pupil your current bounding box calculation seems to be correct the top left and bottom right points are used to calculate the bounding box the landmarks array contains the coordinates for key facial features it looks like you're using them directly in your draw landmarks function which should be correct make sure the functions extract i's regions and detect pupil are correctly processing the landmarks to identify i regions and pupil positions the draw i and draw pupil functions then use these calculations confirm that the canvas is the same size as the video and properly aligned with it if the canvas is misaligned or of a different size the coordinates from the predictions won't match the visible area add console dot log statements in your drawing functions draw bounding box draw landmarks etc log the coordinates and dimensions being used for drawing this will help verify that they're within the visible range of the canvas as a sanity check try drawing a static shape or text at a fixed position on the canvas to ensure the drawing functionality works independently the call to request animation frame detect and draw at the end of the function keeps the detection and drawing loop going ensure this call is executed continuously by verifying these aspects you can ensure that the data from the predictions is being used correctly and that the drawing operations are functioning as intended if everything seems right but you still don't see the drawings it might be worth exploring if there's any issue with the canvas context or the browser's rendering now again the flow i do see the drawing being overlaid on top of the image however i get the following error here's the relevant code can you suggest how to fix it yep the area you're encountering in the detect pupil function seems to be related to the get image data call on the canvas context ctx the error message tag error fail to execute get image data on canvas rendering context 2d value is not of type long indicates that the arguments pass to get image data are not of the expected type which should be integers representing pixel values in the detect pupil function you're calling get image data with x y width and height as arguments these values need to be integers as they represent pixel coordinates and dimensions if they are floating point numbers which can happen when calculating i regions this error could occur before calling get image data round off x y width and height to the nearest integer you can use the math round function for this make sure that the x y width and hide values do not exceed the canvas bounds if they go beyond the canvas area get image data will also throw an error the area you're encountering in the detect pupil function type error fails execute get image data on canvas rendering context 2d value is not of type long suggests that there's still an issue with the arguments being passed to get image data this error typically occurs when the parameters are not integers are out of bounds for the canvas check canvas bounds ensure that the coordinates x y and dimensions width height use and get image data do not exceed the canvas boundaries if they fall outside the canvas it encounter an error rounding in boundaries adjustment you've already rounded x y width and height integers which is good now ensure they don't go beyond the canvas dimensions you may need to adjust the width and height to stay within the canvas if x plus width or y plus height exceeds the canvas's right or bottom edge the draw image methods parameters also need to be valid make sure that the source video element and destination canvas rectangles are correctly specified if necessary clip the width and height so they don't extend beyond the canvas this can be done by calculating the minimum of the current width height and the distance to canvas edge this code ensures that the coordinates and dimensions used for get image data are within the bounds of the canvas which should resolve the error the area you're encountering now type error cannot destruct your property x of pupil as it is undefined indicates that the detect pupil function is not returning a valid object with x and y properties this could be happening if the detect pupil function fails to find the darkest point or if the coordinates are calculated incorrectly add a console.log statement inside the detect pupil function to log the darkest point just before it's returned this will help to confirm whether it's returning a valid object ensure that the detect pupil function always returns an object with x and y properties even if it fails to find a darkest point you can return a default object in case no pupil is detected the algorithm for detecting a pupil might need refinement to ensure it always finds a valid darkest point if the method fails to find a suitable point it should handle this case gracefully before calling draw pupil check if the right pupil and left pupil have valid values if detect pupil returns an undefined or invalid object you should skip calling draw pupil for that height by implementing these changes you ensure the draw pupil is only called with valid data and the program handles cases where a pupil is not detected yeah okay we would like to refine the pupil detection does it seem to not be currently working so can we go over that function step by step see how we can improve it eventually ideally somehow we would like to display how the detection is being made on the front panel certainly let's refine the detect pupil function step by step to improve its accuracy and understand how it works we also consider how to visualize the detection process on the canvas the function starts by defining the region of interest ii the i region in this case this is defined by the x y width and height properties of the i region object the coordinates are rounded to ensure their integers the function adjusts the width and height to ensure the region stays within the canvas bounds this is crucial to avoid errors when calling get image data draw image is used to draw the specified i region onto the canvas this step is critical for extracting pixel data from this region get image data is used to get pixel data from the drawn i region this data is then used to analyze and find the darkest point which is assumed to be the pupil the function iterates over the pixel data averaging the RGB values to find the grayscale value and identifies the darkest point this point is assumed to be the pupil's vocation the function iterates over the pixel data averaging the RGB values to find the grayscale value and identifies the darkest point this point is assumed to be the pupil's vocation if a dark point is found the function adjusts its coordinates relative to the entire canvas and returns this point if no dark point is found brightness still at max value it returns null currently the method relied on finding the single darkest point which might not be robust consider using a threshold to identify a set of dark points and then finding the centroid of these points instead of simply averaging RGB values a more accurate method for grayscale conversion can be used for example using weighted sum 0.299 red plus 0.587 green plus 0.114 blue if there's noise in the i region it might interfere with pupil detection consider applying a smoothing or blurring operation before finding the darkest point ensure the algorithm handles cases where the eye is closed or the pupil is not visible due to lighting conditions highlighting i region draw a rectangle or highlight the area being analyzed for the pupil to visualize the ROI displaying pupil detection when a pupil is detected draw a circle or dot at the detected location if no pupil is detected you might show a message or a different marker intermediate steps visualization for debugging or demonstration purposes you could visualize intermediate steps like the grayscale conversion or the identified set of dark points by implementing these improvements and visualizations you should be able to enhance the pupil detectiveness and understandability this process can be iterative involving testing and fine tuning based on the observed performance to address your request i will outline an updated version of your face detection js code incorporating the suggestions for improvement and the additional features you asked for improved grayscale conversion use a more accurate method for converting the grayscale that accounts for the human eyes sensitivity to different colors noise reduction implement a simple averaging filter to reduce noise in the grayscale image data darkest point detection instead of finding a single darkest point look for a cluster of dark points and take their centroid as the pupil location tilted head handling account for head tilt by adjusting the eye region extraction based on facial landmarks visualization of pupil detection draw the analyzed eye region and the detected pupil or a message if not found logging output a message if the darkest point is not found or if there is any error regarding the tilted head issue accurately accounting for head tilt would require a more sophisticated analysis of the facial landmarks you would need to calculate the angle of the face based on the landmarks and then apply a rotation to the eye region extraction this is a non-trivial task and typically involves affine transformations or other geometric operations as for the current output of your system it appears to be drawing red bounding boxes around the detected face with blue dots representing facial landmarks the system is attempting to draw the eyes and detect pupils within those regions if the pupils are not detected it should now display text indicating this on the canvas as added in the updated code above finally with console dot log darkest point not found added to the detect pupil function you will get a console output whenever the darkest point pupil is not found which will help in debugging and understanding when the detection fails to refine the pupil detection we can improve the robustness of the detect pupil function by considering the following steps enhance dark point clustering instead of finding the single darkest point we should look for a cluster of dark points and determine the pupil's location based on the cluster center this can help in situations where reflections or other artifacts might be present in the eye region use a threshold instead of taking the single darkest point use a threshold to consider a group of dark points that are likely to be part of the pupil this can help to avoid misdetection scores by noise or other dark features within the eye region improve grayscale conversion ensure that the conversion to grayscale accounts for the human eye sensitivity to different color channels check for valid eye region before attempting to detect the pupil check if the extracted eye region is valid the eye region might be invalid if the face is tilted or partially out of the frame consider head tilt the handle head tilt you may need to adjust the eye region extraction logic based on the orientation of the face this could involve rotating the coordinates of the landmarks to a standardized orientation before extracting the eye regions with these changes the detect pupil function now looks for a cluster of dark points rather than the single darkest point the threshold value may need to be adjusted based on the lighting conditions and the characteristics of the pupils you're trying to detect the proper handling of head tilt requires more sophisticated geometric transformations that are beyond the scope of simple adjustments and would require a deeper dive into the landmarks to estimate the tilt and rotate the coordinates accordingly remember pupil detection is a complex task and can be sensitive to lighting conditions reflections and occlusions the suggestions here may need further tuning and testing with different subjects and conditions to achieve reliable results with these changes the detect pupil function now looks for a cluster of dark points rather than the single darkest point the threshold value may need to be adjusted based on the lighting conditions and the characteristics of the pupils you're trying to detect the proper handling of head tilt requires more sophisticated geometric transformations that are beyond the scope of simple adjustments and would require a deeper dive into the landmarks to estimate the tilt and rotate the coordinates accordingly the changes made to the detect pupil function in face detection j s are meant to refine the pupil detection process therefore you don't necessarily need to rewrite main j s but you do need to ensure that the integration with the updated detect pupil function is correct however based on your description it seems that the pupils are not being detected consistently let's address this and ensure the main j s correctly processes the results from detect pupil validate eye regions before attempting to detect the pupil ensure that the eye regions extracted are valid and contain expected values adjust threshold the threshold for darkness to identify the pupil can be adjusted based on the lighting conditions of the images being processed robust dark point detection use a more robust method for detecting a darkest point by considering a group of dark pixels rather than the single darkest one within the detect and draw function you have the correct approach you draw the eyes and then attempt to detect the pupils if a pupil is not detected you log a message and draw text on the canvas this logic is appropriate and doesn't need to be changed unless you want to adjust how you handle undetected pupils or if you're writing additional steps to detection process the current setup in main j s attempts to draw text on the canvas where the eyes are detected if the pupils are not being found ensure that the coordinates where the text is drawn are visible on the canvas it might be helpful to draw this text in a fixed visible area of the canvas or to use contrasting text color for visibility this code will display the messages at the top of the canvas where they should be visible regardless of where the face is positioned from the code snippets you've provided it looks like you have a lot of commented out sections which may cause some confusion let's clean up the code and ensure that the console logs are correctly implemented so that you get the expected output in your detect pupil function you have some commented out code that should be removed if it's not being used make sure to uncomment the console logs that provide information about the detection results in main j s the detect and draw function should correctly handle the results from detect pupil and log accordingly ensure that the logging inside the else block of the pupil detection condition is not commented out certainly let's walk through the detect and draw function and ensure it handles the pupil detection properly and logs the results correctly ensure the canvas is cleared at the beginning of each frame to avoid drawing over previous frames check for landmark data and extract i regions draw the bounding box and landmarks attempt to detect pupils in the i regions draw the pupils if detected otherwise log an informative message position text clearly on the canvas to indicate when pupils are not detected i introduce a display text function to avoid repetition this function will draw the text on the canvas and log the message to the console the coordinates 10 30 and 10 50 are used as fixed positions on the canvas where the text will always be visible assuming the canvas is large enough to accommodate these positions all right let's break this down your application cardio quest is a web-based ecg waveform analysis game designed to test and enhance the ability to identify abnormal electrocardiogram ecg patterns it integrates javascript for the game interface and python for back-end fuzzy logic analysis waveform generation javascript the waveforms js file is responsible for generating ecg waveforms both normal and abnormal using mathematical functions it includes variations like missing p qrs s or t waves game logic javascript in game underscore logic js the game canvas is managed it handles user interactions like clicking on waveforms scores and updates the game state including drawing the waveforms on the canvas web interface html css the front end provides an interactive interface for the game including instructions score display and game settings like noise level adjustment waveform analysis python the back end written in python receives waveform data from the front end it uses the ecg underscore processing dot py script to process the waveform data extracting features like amplitude peak information etc fuzzy logic analysis python the fuzzy underscore analysis dot py script employs fuzzy logic to analyze the waveform characteristics and determine if a waveform is normal or abnormal the area you're encountering crisp output can all be calculated suggests an issue in the fuzzy logic system it typically happens when the inputs provided to the fuzzy system do not sufficiently activate any of the rules you defined leading to an inability to compute a crisp output welcome to cardio quest an immersive ecg analysis game that blends the thrill of gaming with the complexity of biomedical signal processing in this interactive challenge players engage with dynamically generated ecg waveforms testing their skills and distinguishing between normal and pathological patterns the game features real-time waveform generation using javascript simulating a wide array of ecg abnormalities as players interact with the game their inputs are analyzed by a sophisticated python based back end this back end employs advanced fuzzy logic algorithms coded in fuzzy underscore analysis dot py to evaluate waveforms on various parameters like amplitude peak frequency and interval duration sourced from ecg underscore processing dot py this analysis mimics clinical ecg interpretation offering an educational insight into cardiac signal analysis however the true marvel of cardio quest lies in its adaptive challenge the game's difficulty scales with player performance guided by the principles of biomedical engineering and digital signal processing it's not just a game but a journey into the heart of biomedical analytics whether you're a seasoned medical professional or a curious enthusiast cardio quest offers an engaging platform to refine your ecg interpretation skills to resolve the intermittent errors in your analyze underscore waveform function rule refinement review and refine the fuzzy logic rules in fuzzy underscore analysis dot py to ensure that a broader range of input values can trigger these rules the current rules might be too restrictive or not adequately cover the possible input range input validation ensure that the waveform data sense the back end is within the expected range and format incorrect or outlier data can cause the fuzzy system to fail fallback mechanism implement a fallback output or default decision in your fuzzy logic system for cases where the input does not sufficiently activate any rules test your application with a wide range of ecg waveform inputs both typical and atypical to ensure that your fuzzy logic rules can handle the diversity of ecg patterns this will not only improve the robustness of your system but also enhance the educational value of your game absolutely let's tackle this step by step logging parameters to understand which specific scenario causes the error modify your flash back end to log all relevant parameters whenever an analysis request is made this will help identify the exact waveform characteristics that fail to meet any rule conditions updating flask root in your flask app app dot py modify the analyze underscore waveform root to include logging here's how you can do it testing and observing run your application and observe the console logs for both successful cases and instances where the error occurs pay special attention to the processed underscore data logged right before the error message identifying the problem once you have a few instances where the error occurred look at the logged processed underscore data check if there are any common patterns or outliers in the data that could be causing the issue broaden fuzzy logic rules in your fuzzy underscore analysis dot py consider broadening the conditions of your fuzzy logic rules ensure they cover a wide range of input values this is crucial because sparse rules that don't cater to a broad range of inputs can lead to a system failing to compute an output default rule implement a default rule in your fuzzy logic system this rule should catch any scenario that doesn't fit into the other specified rules it can provide a default output ensuring that the system always has a full mac decision to make validate input data in ecg underscore processing dot py implement checks to validate the input data if the data is outside an expected range too high too low or not a number handle it accordingly e.g. set it to a default value or skip the analysis for that piece of data error handling improve error handling in your flask root to be more specific instead of a generic error message try to identify which part of the data processing or analysis is failing implementing these changes should give you a clearer picture of the issue and help in resolving the error related to the fuzzy logic analysis updating flask root in your flask app dot py modify the analyze underscore waveform root to include logging here's how you can do it the logs you provided give us valuable insights into the issue let's analyze the cases process data positive underscore peaks raw one negative underscore peaks raw zero amplitude raw 0.333 r underscore peak underscore sharpness 0.104 pr underscore interval 0.3 rt underscore interval 0.3 yes now we're logging both the the process data and the analysis of the fuzzy logic system let's see where do we get this error it's not quite an error it's more of a warning where we want to get rid of it so we have this successful case that's working fine and an error case where we have two positive peaks one negative peak amplitude of 0.583 yeah it's this this case the i think our peak sharpness of 0.4 that looks legit pr interval of 0.4 and rt interval of 0.3 yes it suggests i don't know why but in this case that the fuzzy logic membership functions and rules do not cover this case very well so we're going to the fuzzy logic analysis let's check the positive peaks that should be fine we cover all range between zero and six there the whole options between zero and six it's actually telling us what the problem is key observations this error occurs when the system receives certain combinations of data like positive underscore peaks two negative underscore peaks one it suggests that the fuzzy logic rules do not adequately cover this combination of inward values analysis data this data is successfully processed leading to a decision of abnormal yeah that's that's the normal case adjust fuzzy logic ranges the fuzzy logic rules in fuzzy underscore analysis dot py need to be adjusted to cover a broader range of input values specifically the antecedents like positive underscore peaks negative underscore peaks amplitude etc may need to have their membership functions expanded or altered to cover the inputs that are causing the errors for positive underscore peaks if the rule currently doesn't cover or to adjust the membership function to include it but we are covering two it's said to few case update the ranges in the triangular membership functions trimf to ensure that all possible input values can activate at least one rule implement default outputs in cases where the inputs do not sufficiently activate any rules the default output should be provided this could be a catch all rule in your fuzzy logic system that provides a conservative output if no other rules activated volunteer it okay okay can we actually go over the can we actually go over the fuzzy logic analysis function once more before we publish this tool hopefully today or tomorrow i do not believe there is a problem with positive peaks it does cover the raw equal to case yeah last time we were asking GPT4 to act as a cardiologist and adjust those rules it said it doesn't know anything about fuzzy logic we said well pretend to be both cardiologists and a fuzzy logic expert and it did make some modifications however they were not improved from what we had prior so again can we go over over the membership functions see what the potential values are not being covered analyzing your fuzzy logic implementation in fuzzy underscore analysis dot py it appears that the membership functions for each antecedent positive underscore peaks negative underscore peaks amplitude r underscore peak underscore sharpness pr underscore interval and rt underscore interval are defined with specific ranges the issue you're encountering could be arising if the input data does not sufficiently activate any of these membership functions based on the defined ranges positive peaks positive underscore peaks too few activated when the count is between zero and two normal activated when the count is between two and four too many activated when the count is between four and five negative peaks negative underscore peaks too few activated when the count is between zero and zero point five normal activated when the count is between zero point five and one point five too many activated when the count is between one point five and four amplitude amplitude low activated when the amplitude is between zero and zero point one medium activated when the amplitude is between zero point one and zero point seven high activated when the amplitude is between 0.7 and 1. R peak sharpness, R underscore peak underscore sharpness. Low, activated when the sharpness is between 0 and 0.3. Normal, activated when the sharpness is between 0.3 and 0.7. High, activated when the sharpness is between 0.7 and 1. PR interval, PR underscore interval. Short, activated when the interval is between 0 and 0.2. Normal, activated when the interval is between 0.2 and 0.4. Long, activated when the interval is between 0.4 and 1. RT interval, RT underscore interval. Short, activated when the interval is between 0 and 0.2. Normal, activated when the interval is between 0.2 and 0.4. Long, activated when the interval is between 0.4 and 1. Okay, so what's the problem with the current input? Why doesn't it meet any of the conditions? Why is it generating that error in the analyzed waveform? Crisp output cannot be calculated. I'm talking about this one. The error, crisp output cannot be calculated in your analyze underscore waveform function is likely due to the fact that the input data is not activating any of the fuzzy rules sufficiently to produce a decisive output. Let's analyze the provided input data against your fuzzy logic rules. Positive peaks, raw 2 falls within falls within the normal range 0.5 to 1.5 in your negative peaks membership function falls within the medium range 0.1 to 0.7 in your amplitude membership function our peak sharpness 0.41666 falls within the normal range 0 find abnormal ecg patterns falls within the normal range 0.3 to 0.7 in your r underscore peak underscore sharpness membership function falls within the normal range 0.2 to 0.4 in your pr underscore interval membership function yes it all falls within normal which actually should not be the case given the input data it appears that all the parameters fall within the normal ranges of their respective membership functions this should in theory activate the rule underscore normal in your fuzzy logic system however if this rule is not triggering correctly it could be due to the following reasons rule definition there might be an issue in how rule underscore normal is defined ensure that it's correctly set to activate when all parameters are within the normal ranges fuzzy logic system configuration they could be an issue with how the fuzzy logic control system is set up or how it's processing the rules precision issues sometimes due to the precision of flirting point calculations the input values might not exactly match the defined ranges especially at the boundaries recheck rule definitions verify that rule underscore normal and other rules are correctly defined and that they're lying with the intended logic adjust membership function overlaps slightly increase the overlap in the membership functions to ensure there's a buffer for the inputs especially around boundaries debugging add more detailed logging or debugging statements in the fuzzy logic analysis function to see which rules are being activated with the given input default rule considering a default rule to ensure that the system can always provide an output even if the inputs fall into an unexpected range you might need to get rid of those uh too many numbers after the decimal point and go over the rule adjust membership function overlaps slightly increase the overlap in the membership functions to ensure there's a buffer for the inputs especially around boundaries okay we just uh might finish in a sec I'll just say bye for now just to be safe but I might need it for video editing later if something comes out if something interesting comes out of this stream it's been four hours one of the platforms actually limiting stream to be a four hour that's uh interesting anyway if you haven't checked by necals.com please go do so currently have a high rpm so it's a good time to support the project okay I'll say bye bye and keep going transition between categories for instance adding a buffer for precision consider adding a buffer to the ranges to accommodate slight precision variations for example implement a default rule as previously mentioned a default rule can be a catch all for scenarios that aren't adequately covered by the existing rules a default rule acts as a catch all for scenarios not adequately covered by other rules it ensures that your system always provides an output here's an example of a default rule you might add this rule is triggered when none of the extreme conditions are met indicating that the waveform doesn't strongly match any abnormal or normal patterns recognized by other rules it categorizes such cases as possible abnormality this rule is triggered when none of the extreme conditions are met indicating that the waveform doesn't strongly match any abnormal or normal patterns recognized by other rules it categorizes such cases as possible abnormality adjusted membership functions and rules normal rule rule underscore normal Activated when all parameters fall within the, normal, ranges. Abnormal Amplitude & Peaks Rule Rule UndoScore-Abnormal-undoScore-Ambitude-Uundoscore Peaks Triggered when the Amplitude is either too high or too low, although too many positive or negative peaks. Potential Abnormal Sharpness Rule Rule UndoScore-Potential-undoScore-Abnormal-undoScore Sharpness Activated when the R-peaks sharpness is either too high or too low. Abnormal Intervals Rule Rule UndoScore-Abnormal-Undoscore Intervals Triggered when PRRRT intervals are either too long or too short. Mixed Indicators Rule, Role Underscore Mixed Underscore Indicators, activated for combinations of abnormal amplitude, peak counts, sharpness, and intervals. Sure, I can help you restructure the fuzzy underscore logic underscore analysis function with the new adjustments in the default rule. Here's the revised version. Sure, I can help you restructure the fuzzy. This revised version includes the default rule and adjustments to the membership functions. It should provide a robust analysis for a wide range of input data, reducing the likelihood of encountering errors like crisp output cannot be calculated. Ensure you test this thoroughly with different sets of input data to validate its effectiveness. You're absolutely right. Relying on a specific threshold like 0.33 is a magic number, for making decisions is not ideal in fuzzy logic systems. The essence of fuzzy logic is to handle the nuances and uncertainties inherent in many real-world scenarios, and using hard thresholds can sometimes oversimplify these complexities. In fuzzy logic, the decision should ideally be based on the degree of membership of the output variable, abnormality in your case, in its defined fuzzy sets. Here's how you can modify the decision determination to rely on the membership functions. With this approach, the decision is determined based on which category, unlikely, possible, likely, the computed abnormality underscore score most strongly belongs to, rather than using a fixed threshold. This method is more in line with the principles of fuzzy logic and allows for a more nuanced decision-making process.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V66mcLW9nDk", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }
UC3cZ_q-NxQglLt_s9FnjsVA	The Baptism of John: Acts 19 (Part 1) \| Pastor Jared Pozarnsky	Hold Fast Baptist Church is an independent, fundamental, soul winning, separated, King James Bible believing Baptist church - and not ashamed to say so. Our mission is to preach the gospel of Jesus Christ, disciple believers with unfiltered Bible preaching, and build strong, lifelong friendships. We would love to get to know you personally at one of our services! Visit www.HoldFastBaptist.com for more information. #holdfastbaptist	null	2023-01-14T14:00:29	2024-04-18T17:50:05	2,856	v6RwRREDTiM	Amen. So here we are in Acts chapter 19. I can tell you right now that we're going to spend a few weeks getting through Acts chapter 19. We're going to get through six verses tonight. So look down at Acts chapter 19 and let's see what we can find here. So Paul heads to Ephesus, all right? Paul heads to Ephesus and he meets a group of disciples, meaning he meets a group of people who have believed on the Lord Jesus Christ. These people are saved. Look at verse number one. The Bible says, and it came to pass that while Apollos was at Corinth, Paul having passed through the upper coast came to Ephesus and finding certain disciples. So he finds this group, we'll later find out that this group is about 12 people, and he said out of them, have you received the Holy Ghost since ye believe? So there again we know that, you know, they believed, that's what it takes to be saved, is to believe on the Lord Jesus Christ. So these people are saved and he's asking them, have you received the Holy Ghost, all right? And look what these people say. I just love this answer here. They say, we have not so much as heard whether they're being the Holy Ghost, whether they're be any Holy Ghost. So basically Paul says, oh, you're saved to this group of disciples in Ephesus and remember Paul is confirming the disciples, right? And he asks them, have you received the Holy Ghost? You know, we're talking Acts chapter 2 stuff. We'll get into that in just a couple minutes and they say, holy, holy what? Holy, holy, holy, what is it? What's that? They have no idea what he's talking about. They're like, we don't even know, like, what, is there a Holy Ghost? What in the world? But here's the thing. Here's the thing you need to realize. Just because, and this is such a perfect example of this, when someone gets saved, do they know every doctrine in the Bible immediately? Do they suddenly just like absorb every single doctrine in the Bible? No, they don't know anything, all right? So the Holy Ghost is something that these people do not know about. So let me just give you two things. First of all, as believers, we are going to interact with the Holy Ghost in two ways, okay? The Bible is very clear about this. Let me just give you a quick update on this doctrine. Go to Ephesians chapter 1. The first thing is every single believer is sealed by the Holy Ghost. So basically the Holy Ghost, see, the reason that you don't have to know about the Holy Ghost to be saved is because to be saved, you have to believe on or trust on what is known as the Son, you know, the Son in the Trinity, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost. You have to believe on Jesus. You have to trust on Jesus. You don't have to trust on the Holy Ghost. The Holy Ghost is actually the mechanics of how God saves you, if you want to look at it that way. Basically, God seals you with the Holy Ghost. That's how we know one of the reasons. This is one of the greatest verses explaining eternal security, that once you're saved, you can never lose your salvation because God is the one that saves you and God is the one that seals you. And what is the mechanics? How does He actually seal you? Look, He literally actually literally seals you. How? With the Holy Ghost. That's how He does it. Look at Ephesians chapter 1 in verse number 13. So this is the first thing. Every single saved believer is going to have the Holy Ghost inside them, sealing them. Look at Ephesians chapter 1 in verse 13. The Bible says, in whom He also trusted. That's where we get that idea that synonym of believe on is the same as trusting in Jesus. So to believe on Jesus is the same as trusting Jesus. That's why, you know, even the devils believe, even a demon in Acts chapter 19 believes that Jesus is God and believes that Jesus exists. But that's not trusting in Jesus. So believing that Jesus exists is different than trusting on Jesus. Okay, so this is where we get this idea that believe on equals trusting. Look at, in whom He also trusted after that you heard the word of truth. What's the word of truth? Gospel of your salvation, in whom also that after you believed you were sealed with that Holy Spirit of promise. The Holy Spirit is what God uses to seal you. Verse 14, which is the earnest of our inheritance and tell the redemption of the purchased possession unto the praise of His glory. Look, He puts a down payment of the Holy Spirit. That's what earnest means. He's saying, when you get saved, when you believe on Jesus Christ, He gives you enough of the Holy Spirit. He puts a down payment on you enough to seal you until the day of redemption of the purchased possession. And look, here's the thing folks, whether you knew it or not, whether you knew the mechanics of how that worked or not, that's what God did to you when you trusted on His Son. And that's how you end up with these saved people in Acts chapter 19. They're like, holy what? They're like, what? Holy ghost? What's that all about? This is why I don't, you know, when I go out soul-winning and I give the Gospel to somebody, I don't explain the doctrine of the Trinity to them. You know, I don't go into these complicated doctrines of the Trinity and all these other things because it's not necessary. The Gospel is simple, the Bible says. The Gospel is so easy to understand that a child can understand it. But we could go and we could just make it all complicated. And you know, all these other doctrines that are not necessary, that's why we don't do that. All right? So the first thing, the first interaction, and even these guys in Acts chapter 19, they've had this interaction. They have this Holy Ghost in them. They are now temples of the Holy Ghost because they believed on Jesus. They just don't know the doctrine. They don't know the doctrine of the Trinity. They don't know what Paul is talking about as far as have you received the Holy Ghost, which is different, by the way, than, you know, being sealed by the Holy Ghost. So that's the second interaction. Turn to Acts chapter 2. The second interaction that hopefully, now every believer will be sealed by the Holy Ghost. But being filled with or receiving the Holy Ghost, what Paul talks about here is what happened in Acts chapter 2 and many other places in the Bible. Once people, you know, were baptized in the name of Jesus and, you know, they did great things after that. Okay? Look at Acts chapter 2 and verse number 4. This, of course, is the day of Pentecost when the disciples, you know, were in Jerusalem and look at verse number 4 and it says, And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost and began to speak with other tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance. So basically, the Holy Spirit, this is the Holy Spirit filling them. The Bible also calls it the Holy Spirit coming upon them, you know, for them to do a great work for the Lord. All right? This is one thing that, you know, I pray for this, you know, I pray for this before I preach every sermon. I'm like, I pray, Lord, that the Holy Spirit would be with me tonight. That you would fill me with the Holy Spirit tonight. And I would not say things that I want to say, but I would say things that you want me to say and all that. All right? So look, but being filled with the Holy Ghost had a purpose. So in the purpose of Acts chapter 2 and all throughout the book of Acts, by the way, including Acts chapter 19, is they would be filled with the Holy Ghost and then they would speak with other tongues, by the way, other languages. They spoke the gospel. They were in Jerusalem at the time when there was all these other nations there. There was all these other people that spoke all these different languages and they got up and they preached the gospel and everyone heard in their own language. It was a great miracle. It was a great miracle, but it wasn't. That's what it wasn't. Okay? Tongues is very clearly defined in the King James Bible as languages. It says, every man heard them in his own tongue. You know, the people that were there, that were Jews, they were like, oh, you know, they're drunk because they didn't understand the languages they were speaking, but every man heard in his own language. So the point is the Holy Ghost filled them. The Holy Ghost came upon them and they preached the gospel. Why in the world would God do that? Because God wanted the gospel to go to all nations. That's why. It had a purpose. It wasn't just to get up there and just babble a bunch of nonsense and just be overly emotional with whatever and make note. What was the point of that? Nothing, right? So it was languages that they were speaking. So we're sealed by the Holy Ghost. God puts a down payment on us. That's the first thing that we interact with. As a saved believer, as long as your heart is beating on this earth, the Holy Spirit is walking with you. That's why the Bible says that you can grieve the Holy Spirit. You say you get saved, you know, I got saved and then I never went to church another day in my life and I never got anything right in my life and I'm just going to take the chastisement of God for the rest of my life. Well, you know what? You're going to grieve the Holy Spirit in you and you will feel that. You will feel that. You will grieve the Holy Spirit if you choose the flesh versus the Spirit because the Spirit's trying to help you. It's trying to lead you. But look, you're still going to have the flesh. You're still going to have temptations and all these things as long as you're alive on this earth. So look, that's the two interactions that we have with the Holy Ghost. These guys didn't know any of it, but it didn't stop them from being saved. That's the whole point that I'm trying to make at the beginning. That's why I don't preach, you know, I don't preach the Trinity soul winning. You know, we don't go out and preach these doctrines. You know, I don't go out there, you know, 1 John 5 7, there are three that bear record in heaven, you know, the Father, the Word, and you know, the Holy Ghost. And these three are one, you know, do you understand that? Look, I barely understand that. You know, the Trinity is a very complicated doctrine. You know, it's kind of you just, you know what I do with the Trinity? I kind of just kind of take it as the Bible says. That's one of those things where maybe I'm going to tap Jesus on the shoulder when I get to heaven and be like, Hey, how does that all work? Was it like an eggshell with the white and the yolk? Or was it, you know, was it a pie? I mean, how does it work? Right? We don't have to understand how it works. We just have to take the Bible for what it says. All right, so look, on the Trinity, now here's another thing. You don't have to be, you don't have to believe the Trinity or even know about the Holy Ghost to be saved. That's the first thing. However, once you're saved, you should believe what's in the Bible. So somebody that is saved and and read something in the Bible and is like, is like, Yeah, I don't like that page. Yeah, I don't agree with that. I don't agree with that because that that that's weird. That's questionable. Why? Because Jesus is the Bible. Because you trust it on Jesus. Jesus is the word become flesh. Jesus is the literal Bible. The Word of God is Jesus. You know, it's it's another complicated doctrine. But it's true. So if you're saved, you won't know everything in the Bible. But as you read the Bible, as you learn the Bible, you'll accept it because it's God's word. It's not anybody else's word. It's just God's word. Go back to Acts chapter 19. So all that to say this, that's the interactions that we will have with the Holy Ghost in our lives. Look, we're all going to be sealed with the Holy Ghost. And hopefully if we deny the flesh and we walk with God, we will be filled with the Holy Ghost in our lives and we will be filled with the Holy Ghost to accomplish a purpose for the kingdom of God, not for ourself. I'm not going to be filled with the Holy Ghost to pick winning lottery numbers or something like that. That's not how this works. All right, we're going to be filled with the Holy Ghost to accomplish God's purpose because the Holy Ghost is God. It's the third person in the Trinity. All right, go to Acts chapter 19. Acts chapter 19. So they didn't know. They didn't know about the Holy Ghost. So here, what is Paul going to do? He's going to confirm the disciples. He's going to sharpen them. He's going to exhort them. He's going to teach them doctrine. Look at verse 3. And he sent unto them, unto what then were ye baptized? He's like, man, were you baptized? And they said, unto John's baptism. So now we have another complicated thing here that I want to explain to you. Then said Paul, John verily baptized with the baptism of repentance, saying unto the people that they should believe on him which should come after him, that is on Christ Jesus. All right, so let me say this. Baptism is always after salvation. But let me point out something here. There's two baptisms in the Bible here. Okay, there's only one for us. But John the Baptist was preaching a different baptism than Jesus. So after Jesus there was a different baptism in the name of Jesus. Okay, John was preaching the baptism of repentance, which I'll explain to you, which was what? It was preparing the way for Jesus. Okay, and look, here's another thing you need to understand. People before Jesus came were still saved in the same way that we are saved today. Meaning they were saved trusting in the promise of a Messiah. Whereas they were looking forward at the Messiah, at the coming Messiah. They didn't know who it was at this point until John the Baptist came and told them who it was. They didn't know it was coming. All they knew is that God promised the Messiah and they trusted in that and that's how they were saved. That's how Abraham was saved. The Bible is very clear about that. People have always been saved the same way through faith. Now, John was preaching this baptism of repentance. What does that mean? Turn to Luke chapter three. So let's look at the baptism of John and hopefully I can make this clear to you tonight. But he says, what were you baptized? He's like, with what baptism were you baptized? And they said we were with John's baptism. And then Paul explained the difference. He says, that was a baptism of repentance. He says, saying unto the people that they should believe on him, which had come after him, that is Christ Jesus. So what was John doing? He was pointing to Jesus. He was preparing the way to Jesus. Look at Luke chapter three. Let's look at the baptism of John. Because John was, I mean, John the Baptist. He was literally baptizing people. Look at verse number one. The baptism of John. A lot of false doctrine comes from this. So I want to be clear about this. A lot of false doctrine comes from this and this is a huge reason that you need to have a King James Bible tonight. You need to have the King James Bible or you're just going to, this will show you how you will fall into all sorts of false doctrine. Look at verse number one of Luke chapter three. Now in the 15th year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea and Herod being the tetrarch of Galilee and his brother Philip and tetrarch of Arturia and the region of Trachonius, I didn't say that right, and Lysanius, the tetrarch of Abilene. Anus and Caiaphas being the high priest, the word of God came unto John the son of Zacharias in the wilderness. This is John the Baptist. Look at verse number three. And he came into the country about Jordan preaching the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins. Okay, a lot of people now they run with this and this is where a lot of false doctrine comes. Mark chapter one of verse four says the very similar verse, but notice how it says baptism of repentance for the remission of sins. Alright, so the remission of sins. It says what people will do now is they will say you have to be baptized for the remission of sins. Okay, but no, this is talking about a baptism of repentance for the remission of sins. So I want to dig deep into what remission of sins means and what the difference between remission and this other word forgiveness in the King James Bible is. Okay, look, remission means, remission means a cancellation of debt. That's what remission means. It is a deeper word than the word forgiveness. And there are two separate words that are used very differently in the King James Bible. Alright, for good reason. Turn to Acts chapter 10 and verse number 43. So we see that there's this baptism of repentance for the remission of sins. Let's look at this word remission and see how this is used in the King James Bible. Look at Acts chapter 10 and verse number 43. The word remission is used nearly a dozen times in the New Testament. I'll just show you a few verses, but they are all used every single time. They are all used in the same context and we're going to look at that now. Look at Acts 10 and verse 43. Acts 10 verse 43. To him give all the prophets witness. This is talking about Jesus. All the prophets, the Old Testament, this is saying, hey what was the Old Testament about? You know what the whole, here's the whole Old Testament in two seconds. Jesus. That's what the Old Testament was about. It was all pointing towards Christ. All the prophets gave witness to Jesus. That through his name, who, what's that name? Jesus, whosoever, leaveeth in him shall receive what? Remission of sins. Okay. Go to Romans chapter 3 and verse 25. So the Bible is saying that remission of sins comes through what? Remission of sins, this cancellation of debt, comes through believing in his name. And look, that fits perfectly. That's talking, that is straight up talking about salvation right there. It is talking about, hey, if you want your debt canceled, what's your debt? Your debt is an eternity in hell. That's what your debt is. If you want that debt canceled, you must believe on the name or trust on the name of Jesus Christ. That's it. That's salvation right there. Look at Romans chapter 3 and verse 25. This is what remission means. Romans 3 25. Whom God had set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood to declare his righteousness. So look, you are not saved. This is against work salvation right here. You are not saved through your righteousness. A little bit? No, none. Like your righteousness, I don't care how nice you are. Your righteousness doesn't factor into the equation because it is his righteousness. It is because Jesus, this is why no matter how good a friends I am with brother Alex or whoever in this church, I can't die for your sins man because I'm not innocent. I am not righteous. There's none righteous the Bible says. It is only through the righteousness of Jesus that we can get what? Remission of sins. That is the only way. What? That debt, that debt cancellation is what it's talking about. Nearly a dozen times this word comes up. Go to Hebrews chapter 9 of verse 22. Nearly a dozen times this word comes up in the New Testament and every single time it is talking about our sins being, our debt being cancelled through Christ. That is always how this word is used in the New Testament. Look at Hebrews 9 in verse number 22. So you say, well it sounded like baptism gave you remission of sins. Well look at Hebrews chapter 9 in verse number 22 and let's just look. If you are interpreting a verse in the Bible, remember our Bible reading rules. If you're interpreting some verse in the Bible that contradicts clear verses elsewhere in the Bible, you are interpreting it wrong. The problem is you, not the Bible. Look at Hebrews chapter 9 of verse 22. People are like, oh well it sounded like baptism was was necessary for the remission of sins. Well I guess that means every single verse that clearly says believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and now shall be saved. I guess all those verses are wrong because they left out baptism. Look at Hebrews 9 verse 22. The Bible says in almost all things are by the law purged with blood and look at this. Really look at the second part of this verse. Without the shedding of blood is no remission. When we baptize people here is there blood anywhere? My goodness I hope not. Look it is only through the shedding of the blood of Christ that there can be remission through His name. Because without, I mean without shedding of blood is no remission. And we have remission through His name as we just looked at, we could look at 10 more verses. We have remission through His name because there was shedding of blood there. Now go to Mark chapter 11 in verse 25. So that's remission. Remission always refers to us having our debt canceled through the blood of Jesus Christ, through the name of Jesus Christ. Always. Every single time. It is a deeper word than just forgiveness. Forgiveness in the Bible 99% of the time. There's only one verse really that you could look at that even references Christ. But every single time forgiveness is talking about relationships, personal relationships. Look at Mark chapter 11 verse 25. Mark chapter 11 in verse number 25 the Bible says, and when you stand praying, forgive. If you ought to, if you ought against any, that your Father also, which is in heaven, may forgive you your trespasses. So this is saying, you know, hey, you should forgive other people that have wronged you. Because God has forgiven your trespasses. Look at Ephesians chapter 4 in verse 32. Ephesians chapter 4 in verse number 32. Ephesians chapter 4 look at verse number 32. The Bible says, and be kind to one another, tender hearted. Who's one another? Who's he talking to? He's talking to the church at Ephesus. He's talking about us here. He's saying, hey, we should be kind to each other in this church. To be kind to one another, tender hearted, what? Forgiving one another. Even as God for Christ's sake, have forgiven you. He's saying, Jesus was an example for you. He's like, forgive your brothers and sisters in Christ. You know, if they didn't pay you back or whatever. I mean, just like, don't have all these differences. Just let it go. Forgive it. Matthew 18 verse 21 says, then came Peter to him and said, Lord, how off shall I, my brother sin against me? And I forgive him till seven times. And he says, seven times seventy. You know, he's just like, he tells him like, basically, just keep forgiving is what he tells him to do. 99% of the time, it is very clear that forgiveness is talking about personal relationships. And look, turn to 1 John chapter 1 in verse number nine. Even talking about our personal relationship with God. 1 John chapter one in verse number nine, the Bible says, if we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. Now, we've already believed on his name, and we've already had remission of sins, but this is talking about a good personal relationship with the Lord here. Just saying, look, confess your sins, you know, get right with God, acknowledge your sins. Matthew 6.14, I'll just read for you again. It says, for if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. Actually, what's your turn to Matthew chapter six? Because look, this would, if this was talking about remission of sins through Christ, then we have clear contradictions in the Bible. We do not, you know, this is a clearly against eternal security, but it's not talking about that. It's talking about our personal relationship with our heavenly Father. Alright, look, you should ask for forgiveness for your sins. Did you know that? Why, so I can go to heaven? No, you can have a good relationship with your heavenly Father. It's like my kids. If my kids go and they do a bunch of bad stuff, you know what they should do? They should come to their dad and say, dad, please forgive me for that. Dad, they should confess their sins. They should say, dad, I did this. I did this and please forgive me. That's what they should do. They should confess and they should ask for forgiveness. Why? So they can have a good relationship with their Father. Is it, I mean, is it true just because they're, just because I have a son? Does that mean I'm always going to be in a good relationship with my son? That's not true. It's like he has to do certain things. I have to do certain things. Look, if I do something wrong, I should confess it to any of you. It's all the same thing. It's about personal relationships when the Bible is talking about forgiveness. Matthew 6, 14. For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. But if you forgive not men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses. Oh man, am I going to hell? Can you imagine if you equated that with salvation? I mean, none of us would get to heaven. Everybody's going to hell if that's the case. I mean, tell me you never held a grudge before. This is talking about just having, he's like, hey, you know what? You know what the Bible's saying here? And this is a clear doctrine in the Bible. The Bible's saying, hey, you know what? You want God to have mercy on you? Who wants God to have mercy on them? You want God to have mercy on you? You have mercy on other people. This is clearly taught everywhere in the Bible. Jesus talked about this all the time. He's like, you want to be just this unmerciful person who will never forgive anybody. He's like, God's just going to beat you with the biggest stick that he's got available. Now, it has nothing to do with your salvation. It's just talking about having a good relationship with your brothers and sisters in Christ and with God, your heavenly Father. Now, can you imagine how confused you would be if you equated remission with forgiveness? You know what you would be? You would be Catholic. You would be Lutheran. You would be Protestant because that is exactly the doctrinal problems. Turn to Hebrews 10, chapter 18. Let's take it up a notch. Turn to Hebrews 10, chapter 18. All it would take to just fall into this horrible false doctrine thinking that you had to ask for, you know, you basically had to, you know, works based salvation would be to equate these two words in the Bible. Turn to Hebrews chapter 10 and verse number 18. Hebrews chapter 10. Look at verse number 18 in your King James Bible. Look what the Bible says. And where these have been forgiven, sacrifice for sin is no longer necessary. What's your Bible say? That's the NIV. What did the NIV just do right there? It equated, it replaced remission with the word forgiveness. You see why you need to have a King James Bible? Turn to Luke chapter 24 in verse number 47. Luke chapter 24 in verse number 47. Luke chapter 24, look at verse number 47. Luke chapter 24 in verse number 47. I want you all to get there. Look what your King, look down at your King James Bible in Luke chapter 24 in verse number 47. And repentance for the forgiveness of sins will be preached in his name to all nations beginning at Jerusalem. That's the NIV. You see what's happening here? You tell me that there's not an agenda behind these new, we just changed the gospel is what we did. We just changed remission of sins to forgiveness. Acts chapter 10 of verse 43 in the NIV. All the prophets testify about him that everyone who believes in him receives, I already read this to you from the King James Bible, receives forgiveness of sins through his name. It replaces remission everywhere with forgiveness. The NIV. You say, well, turn to Mark chapter 11. You say, well, maybe they switched. Maybe they went, maybe they didn't equate them. Maybe they, they replaced remission with forgiveness and then they put forgiveness, they put remission in forgiveness. Maybe they did that. Look at Mark chapter 11 verse 25, which would be completely wrong anyway. But look at Mark 11 in verse 25. Mark chapter 11 in verse 25. Look down at your King James Bible. Here's what the NIV says, and when you stand praying, if you hold anything against anyone, forgive them so that your Father in heaven may forgive your sins. See? There's no way, there's no way reading an NIV where you could understand the difference between being saved and having a personal, good personal relationship with your heavenly Father. Can you understand how people are so confused? Just by having the wrong Bible. Look, it's sinister folks. It's on purpose. Why? Because the devil is behind it. That's why. The devil has always been trying to change God's word. I mean, God said is what he told Eve. He's always been trying to cast doubt on the word of God. That's why we need to have a King James Bible. The funny thing is though, you read the Bible enough, you read the King James Bible enough and you recognize these doctrinal differences, you can almost tell. You can almost tell. You can always be like, you know what? I bet that's changed in the new Bible versions and you go there, sure enough. You can, it's really cool. It's not cool that it's been changed, but it's really neat when you just, when you read the Bible and you know the word of God so well that you can be like, you know what? That's a really, that's a really kind of a subtle doctrinal change that could really mess up a lot of people. I bet they changed that and sure enough you'll find that they did. Now let's go back to the baptism of John. Hopefully I made that clear. That difference between remission. Look, remission of sins is what you were granted by having your debt canceled through the blood sacrifice of Jesus Christ. That's the remission of sins. Forgiveness of sins is, you know, you want to confess your sins. If I wrong wanted somebody in the church, I want to confess that and make things right. It's about personal relationships. I need to be confessing my sins to God. I need to be praying daily and confessing my sins to God. Why? You know how many people tell me? Just today it happened again. How many people tell me that in order to go to heaven you have to pray and ask for forgiveness? Everybody believes this. Why? Because look at the Bibles they're reading. Look at what the false prophets are telling them. It's like no, it's trust on Jesus. That's it. And then yeah, you should pray and ask for forgiveness for all the dumb things you do every day. You want a good relationship with your heavenly Father. Go to John Matthew 3. Let's look now at the baptism of John. Let's look into the baptism of John. That's all for introduction. That was the remission versus forgiveness in the Bible. Very clear. I mean the King James Bible you just can't change, look these words matter. Why? Because they're God's words. That's why. You know it's on purpose that God used these words. I look at it like these massive rounding errors. You know except they're not just rounding errors. They're just, they're on purpose clearly to change the Gospel. Look at Matthew chapter 3 verse number 1. In those days came John the Baptist preaching in the wilderness of Judea and saying repent ye, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand. For this is he that was spoken of by the prophet Isaiah saying the voice of one crying in the wilderness prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight. He's preparing the way for Jesus. Remember what Malachi chapter 4 and verse 6 said that we studied a few weeks ago is he was preparing, he's trying to turn the hearts of the fathers toward the children and the hearts of the children towards their fathers. What's he trying to do? Trying to get people's hearts right. So when Jesus comes they'll be ready to receive him as the Messiah. Right? Look at verse 4. The same John had raiment of camel's hair and a leather girl about his loins and his meat was locusts and wild honey. Then he went out to Jerusalem and all Judea and all the region round about Jordan. Then went out to him Jerusalem, sorry, all these people from all these areas. And what? They were baptized of him in the Jordan. And look at this. Confessing their sins. You know what? Look, here's another thing that they were doing. They weren't repenting of their sins. Like this is another weird doctrine. They were confessing their sins. What does it mean to confess your sins? When the police come and they bring a murder suspect in, what do they want them to do? They want them to admit it. They want them to confess. They don't want them to, look, they could care less if he's like, listen, I'll never do it again. I'll never murder again. I'm going to stop murdering. I'll never, you know, this is this weird repent of your sins doctrine. You know, this repute meaning turn from your sins and like stop sinning. Yeah, good luck with that. But they were getting baptized. They were confessing their sins. What were they doing? They were admitting their sins. They were admitting that they were sinners. But look at the verse 7. Not everybody was though. Not everybody was admitting that they were sinners here. All right. But when he said many of the Pharisees and Sadducees come to his baptism, when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees come to his baptism, instead of them, he said to them, hey guys, how are y'all doing? Look what he says to him. This is like, this is hard preaching right here. He says, oh, generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come. Bring forth therefore fruits, meet for repentance. And think not to say within yourselves we have Abraham to our Father, for I say unto you that God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham. And now also as the ax laid under the root of the trees, therefore every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down and cast into the fire. What's he saying? Why wouldn't they get baptized? Because they're like, we're children of Abraham. We don't need any of that. They're like, they didn't feel like they had anything to confess. He's like, oh, because John the Baptist saw it. He said, you're not going to come here. He's like, you're not going to get your heart right. You're not going to turn your hearts towards the Lord. He's like, because you think that you just have this great ancestry that's going to carry you through everything. They were proud. They were proud. And look what he says in verse 11. He says, you're going to be cut off, basically. He's like, these people, then he starts talking about replacement theology. He says, the ax is going to be laid to the root of the trees. And God's able to raise up stones as children of Abraham, meaning everybody that believes on Christ is going to be children of Abraham is what the Bible teaches elsewhere. Romans, I'm sorry, look at verse 11. I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance. So he's saying, I'm baptizing for repentance. I'm baptizing so people get their hearts right. But he that come after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I'm not worthy to bear, he shall baptize you with what? The Holy Ghost. And with fire, whose fan in his hand, and he will thoroughly purge his floor and gather his wheat into the garner, but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire. So the baptism of John is the baptism of repentance, the baptism of changing your mind, of turning, of turning. And look, what were they doing? What was the action that came? Just look at this. What was the action that came out of them being baptized? They confessed their sins. They acknowledged their sins. Now, look at this. You say, why was John there? Why was John there before Jesus? Why did God had to send him? So let me ask you this. What's the first step that we use when we go out soul-winning? Do we just go to somebody and say, hey, you want to go to heaven, here's what you have to do. And just show them one verse that you just need to believe on Jesus? No, because what is necessary for someone before they can get saved? It is necessary for people to acknowledge that they need to be saved. Because it is impossible to trust on someone if you don't believe that you're in any trouble. You're never going to grab a parachute if you don't think that you're hanging over a cliff, or you don't think that the airplane's going down. So everyone, and look, is it possible to get saved if you think that you're not a sinner? Because that's where we start. For all have sinned and come short of the glory of God. And if somebody says, I have never sinned, we're done here. That person could never trust on Jesus. They will never trust on Jesus. Because why would they? Save from what? That's what the Bible keeps saying. Shall be saved. I mean, believe on the Lord, Jesus Christ. Now, I mean, it's all about being saved. What would you need to be saved for if you're perfect? But there is nobody that's perfect. There's just people that think that they are. So these people were getting right. It was that baptism of repentance. They were getting their hearts right. And look, this was still a believer's baptism. These people were saved. You say why? Because they were just looking for the Messiah. But they were just, they didn't know who He was. So John was just preparing the hearts of the people so when Jesus Christ showed up, they would know it was Him. It's that simple. It was a different baptism. It was one to prepare for the Messiah. But Jesus said, my baptism, I'll baptize you with what? The Holy Ghost. The Holy Ghost. So these people were just getting right. They were just having a remembrance of their sins. They were just humbling their hearts, getting their hearts right. But look, this is where this doctrine of repent of your sins to be saved all comes from. You know, it starts with baptism. But still, here's the funny thing. It still doesn't say repent of your sins to be saved. It's still, the Bible never says that anywhere, anywhere at all. But all it says about what their sins, even with John's baptism, all it says that they were doing was confessing them. That's it. Admitting them. And this was the Pharisees' root issue, is that they didn't feel like they needed to admit anything. You can't get saved if you have nothing to be saved from. So this repent of your sins all comes from this doctrine that I'm talking about tonight. And look, it's got some weird variants. Let me just list some of the variants of this repent of your sins. And I'll show you how none of these variants this repent of your sins doctrine or any of its variants makes any sense. There's no way, know that you're going to heaven if you believe this doctrine. So here's the most popular one, is that you need to turn for me. This is what's the guy that Ray Comfort, this is the one that Ray Comfort preaches. He'll preach the whole gospel to somebody. And you're like, that sounds pretty good. Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, trust on Jesus, all right? He's like, yeah, and then you just got to, all you got to do is just trust in Jesus and then turn from your sins. And then you'll go to heaven. I'm like, oh man, so close. But that's such a false doctrine that's out there and a lot of people preach it. So I mean, here's the thing. If you had to turn from your sin to be saved, good luck with that. Look, you should get sin out of your life. That's what we preach here. That's why I yell and scream every three times a week from the Bible is to get sin out of your life. But you will never become sinless. If you have to get sin out of your life, I mean, the question becomes, how much sin do I have to get out of my life? The Bible doesn't say because it has nothing to do with salvation. I mean, but here's the thing. A lot of people, they make up their own bar on how much sin they need to get out of their life, which basically means these people just think, well, if I'm pretty good, I'm going to go to heaven. No, you're not. No, you're not because you're trusting in yourself. And you're not, you've never trusted on Jesus. Many people are like, oh, at least make an effort. You have to at least make an effort, which, you know, I'm looking for that one in the Bible. Make an effort and then you'll get to heaven. Not in there. See what people do is they set their bar, their good person bar, people they believe in works-based salvation. They set their bar just high enough to where they can step over it. And it's not in the Bible, folks. Repent of your, turn from your sins to be saved is not in the Bible. But look, in everyone's mind, their effort is going to be good enough. Everybody thinks they're a pretty good person that believes this. Here's another one. Here's the, here's the Protestants. Here's how I grew up. Ask for forgiveness to be saved. You know, ask for forgiveness every single week in church and you'll go to heaven. Like this one doesn't, you know, how often? How often do I need to ask for forgiveness? You know, this is the Etch-a-Sketch theology is what I call it. You know, I ask for forgiveness and, you know, I confess my sins, I ask God to forgive my sins and then my state is clear until I sin again, which is in four minutes or whenever this next stupid thought that comes into my mind is. Because the Bible says a foolish thought is a sin. I mean look, what if I forget a sin? What if I did something dumb that I forgot to, look, none of us have a chance if this is the truth, which it isn't. It's nowhere in the Bible. It just flies against everything in the Bible and there's no way you could ever know that you were saved as the Bible says that you can, that you may know. There's no way you could know if any of this is true and it just contradicts everything in the Bible. So you can see how just like equating two words in the Bible leads to terrible false doctrine. You know, this is just one of the reasons that we're King James only here. I mean because it's, it's, it's, I try to, there's too many for one sermon or even one sermon series. Go back to Acts chapter 19. Acts chapter 19. Let's finish up. So they were baptized. They said they were baptized. They don't know what the Holy Ghost is. They were baptized with this baptism of repentance. They're saved. You know, they're saved as a baptism for the remission of sins. So their sins had already been remitted. Okay, their sins had been remitted and they got baptized confessing their sins, just getting right, just being ready for Jesus coming. Look at Acts chapter 19 verse 5. And when they heard this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. So he baptized them in the name of Jesus. So anybody that gets baptized here, so when you get saved today, look, there is no baptism of John anymore. Because why? Because Jesus is here. That's why. All right, so there's no need for a preparation for Jesus because Jesus has already come. So when you get baptized here, you're going to be baptized, you know, in the name of Jesus. You're going to be baptized in the name of Jesus. And when Paul had laid his hands upon them after he baptized them, the Holy Ghost came on them and they did what? The same thing as Acts chapter 2, they spake with tongues and prophesied. Again, prophesied meaning they spoke the word of God, not blub blub blub blub. So this baptism of Jesus, this baptism in the name of Jesus, this is, go to Romans chapter 6 and verse number 4, this is what you will be baptized. If after you're saved, this is the baptism that you should immediately get baptized with. Right here, go to Luke, I'm sorry, Romans chapter 6, Romans chapter 6 and look at verse number 4. Romans 6 and verse number 4. Why? Because this is why, right here, it says, therefore we are buried with him by baptism into death that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life. So yes, it's similar, but now it's in Jesus' name and it's a picture of us identifying with our Savior's death, burial, and resurrection. That's what the believer's baptism is, right? And look, it's talking about how we should walk in newness of life. So this is the first act of obedience that we should take as believers. It's just showing God like, hey, you saved me, thanks for that. You know, thanks for saving me. Thanks for giving me this gift that I didn't deserve. And you say I should get baptized to identify with my Savior? No problem. It's just an ordinance. It's just a command of something that we should do. And look, here's the thing. All these people in the Bible were filled with the Holy Spirit after they did this. I think it's important for your Christian walk. I think it's something that God wants you to do. And God will help you in your Christian walk if you show that first step of obedience. Now, if you get saved and you're like, ah, I'm saved, thanks for that, I'm not going to do anything that you tell me to do, though. I mean, you're still saved, but God's like, what? But I just saved you. I can only imagine. But look, it's important, being filled with the Holy Spirit, that is what helps you do great works for the Lord. Who would say they don't want to do that? Who would say they don't want to do great things for the Lord? Look, it's all about showing our obedience and our willingness to walk with Christ. That's what baptism is about. And the Bible says in Romans chapter 8 and verse number 9, it says that being filled with the Holy Spirit is also about whether or not if you just go with the flesh all the time, you're not going to be filled with the Spirit. But if you're grieving the Holy Spirit and you're in the grieving Holy Spirit your whole life, you're never going to be filled with the Spirit. The Bible says you need to deny the flesh and follow the Spirit, which means obey what the Word of God says and the first act of obedience should be baptism. And look, Luke chapter 11 and verse number 13 says, look, if you just ask for the Holy Spirit, God will give it to you. That's another thing. Just like just ask for the Holy Spirit. You know? So look, baptism is important. It's the first act of obedience, you know, being baptized in the name of Jesus. And look, it is tied directly with these people being filled with the Holy Spirit. It's super important. It has nothing to do with salvation. And the way that people equate it with salvation is because they just mix up this word remission with forgiveness and all these new Bible versions and they just twist up all this doctrine. Look, anybody that's adding works to the gospel, you know it's wrong somewhere. All right? So that is the baptism of John. There was two baptisms, but there's only one today because Jesus is here. He's come. And we are only baptized in that baptism today. So thank God for that. Let's bow our heads and have a word of prayer.	{ "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6RwRREDTiM", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }

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