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RATINGS RAT RACE UPDATE: NBC Scores! Stanley Cup Final Most Watched In 19 Years
By Dominic Patten
Dominic Patten
Senior Editor, Legal & TV Critic
@DeadlineDominic
More Stories By Dominic
'Succession's Brian Cox Goes Full Beast Mode On Donald Trump, Talks Jeremy Strong, Johnny Depp, & 'Adaptation' Absence In New Memoir
UTA Drops Lara Logan After Comments Comparing Anthony Fauci To Josef Mengele
Tiffany Haddish Arrested On Suspected DUI In Georgia; Filming 'Haunted Mansion' In The Peach State
UPDATE, 4:08 PM: The battle for the NHL's Stanley Cup is over, and the Chicago Blackhawks were the victors Monday night. Now the final numbers are in and NBC looks to be a winner too with this year's Stanley Cup Final turning out to be the most watched since 1994, when data first became available. The six-game series between the Blackhawks and the Boston Bruins averaged a 3.3 household rating with 5.76 million viewers on NBC and NBC Sports Network. That's up 83% in household ratings and 91% million in viewers from the LA Kings-New Jersey Devils series in 2012. Individually, Monday's 8:15–11 PM ET Game 6 pulled a 3.3/10 rating, up 65% from last year's 2.0. In terms of household ratings, last night's game received a 4.7 and was watched by 8.16 million viewers. That's a rise of 52% and 66%, respectively, from last year's series-clinching Game 6, resulting in the second-most watched Game 6 since 1994. The Blackhawks' Cup-clinching on June 9, 2010, against the Philadelphia Flyers was the most-watched Game 6 with 8.28 million viewers. Overall, this year's NHL playoffs averaged 1.47 million viewers across 84 games on NBC, NBC Sports Network and CNBC. That result is the most-watched playoffs since ESPN, ESPN2 and Fox aired the Stanley Cup in 1997. Compared with the 1.24 million who watched last year's playoffs on average, the 2013 Stanley Cup was up 18% in viewership.
The Top 10 markets for Game 6 of the 2013 Stanley Cup Final were:
1. Boston (33.0)
2. Chicago (30.2)
3. Providence (22.5)
4. Buffalo (12.5)
5. Pittsburgh (7.8)
6. Minneapolis-St. Paul (7.3)
7. Milwaukee (7.0)
8. Hartford-New Haven (6.8)
9. Fort Myers (6.3)
10. St. Louis (5.8)
PREVIOUSLY, 8:45 PM: Two late goals 17 seconds apart secured the Chicago Blackhawks the victory in the Stanley Cup Final (3.1/9) last night. Roaring back against the Boston Bruins in the final two minutes of Game 6, the Blackhawks took their fifth Cup in the team's 87-year history with a 3-2 win. In fast nationals, the 8-11 PM final battle between two of the NHL's Original Six was up 55% from the 2.0/6 final numbers received by last year's final game between the victorious LA Kings and the New Jersey Devils on June 11, 2012. Comparing fast nationals to fast nationals, last night's game was up a stellar 94% from last summer's Kings-Devils finale. Monday's game drew a 5.6 household rating, up 40% from last year's Game 6. Monday's game was watched by 7.909 million viewers, up 60% from the 4.929 million who watched the comparable game last year. As is typical with such live events, expect an adjustment in the final numbers later
|
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This exposition was first published on the 9th September 2010 in The Bottomline, the YCLSA publication.
In the SACP's Bua Komanisi Bulletin of 2007 Issue No 2, Volume 6, Page 11; it is resuscitated that "the key motive force of the struggle for the African revolution, and for different socialist world remains the working class." On the question of what composes the key motive force of our National Democratic Revolution I elect to agree with the aforesaid assertion. On the same tandem, it is befitting to affirm that the working class is the key motive force of both the national liberation struggle and the class struggle. However, this affirmation should not be confusingly understood within a naïve context which narrowly views the National Democratic Revolution as an end in itself and thereby viewing the class struggle (struggle to build socialism as building block towards communism) as distant future totally separated from the NDR. There should never be and there is no superfluous politico-economic distance between the national struggle and the class struggle.
It has been said, tested and correctly proven in more ways than one that the struggle for national liberation against colonialism and other forms of barbaric national oppression can never be isolated from an intrinsic struggle against class exploitation as the principal foundation of all oppression in various societies. As for the formerly colonized countries like ours (SA), to disconnect national struggle from class struggle is to be raw. Pity is that our democratic dispensation was embedded on a negotiated settlement and our 'revered' constitution remains a bulwark of this negotiated outcome. But our constitution is also not mechanically Catholic or caste in stone; it can be radically implemented and also changed for the better.
For democracy to be true, it should find expression even on property relations and economic emancipation of the majority. In the interest of the majority, democracy should serve. Such service should cut across all spheres of human existence. In South Africa, the Democratic Alliance, faith-based organizations, media gurus, COPE and others assert themselves as defenders of democracy and our constitution. Their gospel relationship with and defense for democracy and the constitution does not in anyway relate with the total economic emancipation, ownership and control of the key levers of the economy by the downtrodden majority in a democratic state like ours. A workers' state is not in their vocabulary, not in the state of their minds. They petrify the helpless and vulnerable working class including the reserved labour force (the unemployed because of the evil system of capitalism) to obtain the so-called black vote under the guise of democracy. Media houses, by their very nature, embark on concerted cause to sell their stories by presenting the 'ugliness' of workers struggles during strikes and even present themselves as the most caring in relation to the right of those who are not part of the strikes and those negatively affected by workers' strikes. It would not surprise many of us to hear Helen Zille loosely pronouncing herself on the tightening and amendment of the Labour Relations Act so as to limit the hard-earned workers' right to strike. Though she tries hard to convince the people of South Africa that she was also part of the anti-apartheid activists, Helen Zille has nothing to show whenever she opens her mouth and whenever she portrays herself in public that she was indeed an anti-apartheid activist. Her gestures and her hypocrisy shall never always mislead the minds and hearts of our people. It should be maintained that the DA she leads remains not only a social force of counter-revolution, but an elementary element of our class enemies.
The role of workers in the struggle for democracy and economic emancipation remains one of our uncontestable heritage not only here in South Africa but in Africa and abroad. The emphasis on better working conditions and a living wage is but one element within the broader challenge that faces the workers in general. Such emphasis can never be separated from a concerted conviction of the exploited working men and women to fight against capitalism as an economic system which breeds their exploitation. For any conscious working class revolutionary, it becomes obligatory for her to apply relevant tools of analysis when depicting a particular illustration of a reality that engulfs not only the society in general but the working class in particular under capitalist enslavement. At the avail of the working class are Marxist tools of analysis that embody both theory and practice. It is the basic task
|
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] | 1,024 |
C4
| 0.764248 | 1.173841 | -0.252727 | 0.476606 |
of every conscious working class revolutionary to disseminate (with simplicity) both the scourge of the capitalist economic system as it finds its prolongation through liberalism and the well of communist economic system as it finds its expression through collective ownership and control of the means of production, dissuading the exploitation of one class by another. Not in any given moment would such endeavors be reduced to workerism.
"NEHAWU needs to consolidate its socialist vision on how social services should be organized and delivered now…We have identified and argued for a critical role for the Public Sector in transforming the economy… we have argued for a transformative state that is neither maximal nor minimal, but rather a state that catalyses and supports popular mass participation in development and governance" NEHAWU Strategic Policy Framework, 1997-2007, Page 41.
COSATU itself has been able to galvanize issue-based programs with organizations in the form of NGO's, pressure groups and other progressive formations in its commitment to fight against social ills in our communities and beyond the workplace. Such can be exemplified by COSATU's role in joint-campaigns with the Treatment Action Campaign on HIV-AIDS matters.
"Of such situations the Communists, since the days of Marx, have always urged organized labour to take full advantage with a view to shaking the position of the ruling class and so facilitating a change in the existing order of society…And the more militant the struggle, the greater is the circle of workers drawn in, and simultaneously the more revolutionary becomes the aim, until it is realized by all that every road must lead to one goal: the end of the capitalist system of profit and the establishment of the Workers' Republic of the World for the common and equal benefit of all workers." Fifty Fighting Years, compiled by A. Lerumo, 1971, page 108.
Workerism had always been correctly dealt with in the ranks of progressive trade unionism in South Africa since the collapse of Clements Kadali's anti-communist ICU in the late 1920's. The same was the case when the UDF was founded. It is recommended that the UDF Discussion Documents are read in Umrabulo No.19, Page 39-44 for further clarity. It would appear very babyish for any leader in the youth movement to even begin to relate to the ensuing public service workers strike as harboring workerism. Even those who have never been formarly employed in their entire life can be able to detect that these workers are striking for a legitimate cause.
The fact that the apartheid regime was a common enigma among the aspirant African national bourgeoisie, the working class across racial lines and white economic monopolists does not necessarily translate to the fact that the advent of our 1994 democratic breakthrough was an end in itself. Many of those forces who fought side by side with the working class against an apartheid regime have become ardent covert and overt enemies of the very working class today. When the NP's apartheid regime was at the helm of power, few of white monopolists were able to enter into trade agreements internationally. Among other things, this was due to the fact that apartheid South Africa was economically isolated by the developed world in terms of economic cooperation and international trade through economic sanctions. There was even sheer racial discrimination within the Christian fraternity, in sports and in all areas of human existence hence the apartheid regime became the enemy of all democratic forces internally and abroad.
An ambience of economic supremacy among the wealthy South Africans who happen to be dominantly white remains a driving force of their attitude towards the struggle for socio-economic emancipation. The advent of our 1994 democratic breakthrough presented widest range of economic opportunities for white business monopolists internally and abroad. Their lip-service in the so-called fight against inequality through their small opposition parties represents a taming solace through which they seek to entrench and sustain their political and economic dominance.
It so happens that the aforementioned ambiance begins to be inherited by those within our own liberation movement, trying to de-racialise the economic concentration of our country so as to accommodate their narrow interests, being co-opted by the well established multinational corporations through the so-called joint-business ventures in construction, security services, freight and logistics, information technology and even in the
|
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C4
| 0.476919 | 1.236135 | 0.316622 | 0.296361 |
Home / CELEBRITY NEWS / "Hangover's" Ed Helm Goes on an Outrageous "Vacation"
"Hangover's" Ed Helm Goes on an Outrageous "Vacation"
ekmanalaysay 8:30:00 AM CELEBRITY NEWS
One of the current generation's gifted onscreen comedians, Ed Helms ("The Hangover" trilogy's hapless dentist Stu) makes his leading man debut as family man Rusty Griswold in New Line Cinema's outrageous comedy "Vacation."
In the film, we meet Rusty — a pilot for budget airline Econo Air — just as it's dawning on him that all is not well in his Chicago abode. "It becomes clear to him very early on in the film that he's completely mistaken about this fantasy that he has the perfect family," director and screenwriter John Francis Daley explains. "In fact, the kids really don't look up to him. They don't get along at all, and his wife is not as happy as she could be in their marriage."
Unlike anyone who has ever seen the original "Vacation," Rusty has only glowing memories of that long ago trip to Walley World and thinks his own family could a dose of family bonding. "Rusty sort of has a case of selective memory," director and screenwriter Jonathan Goldstein elaborates. "He's somehow blocked out all the terrible things that happened on that trip, and thinks that if he can replicate that, all will be well with the Griswold family."
Jumping into the only rental car Rusty can find — the Tartan Prancer (billed as the "Honda of Albania") — the family heads west, and soon finds themselves getting a crash-course in misadventures.
Although there's no denying the Griswold DNA, Goldstein attests that Helms's Rusty is a completely different animal than Chevy Chase's Clark. "Ed so perfectly personifies the well-meaning, somewhat innocent dad who finds himself up the creek, so to speak. But he does have some of those Clark Griswold characteristics—that dogged optimism of: 'We're going to get through this, whatever it takes, and it's going to be great—even if it kills us.' And Ed embodies that quality so authentically."
*See the Red Band movie trailer of "Vacation" here with Chris Hemsworth showing his six-pack abs!
Being himself a diehard fan of the original, he relished the opportunity to steer a new generation of Griswolds on their own collision course with destiny. "When you see the Griswolds fail, time and time again, you get a nice feeling of superiority," he jokes. "You think, 'At least I'm not that bad. At least my family's not that crazy. But that's also why you root for them, and I think, in the end, it feels good when this family gets it together and there's cohesiveness. It feels gratifying." Helms was drawn to the clean slate he had with the adult Rusty. "And the script was just so damn funny," he relates. "Jonathan and John just wrote this thing in the perfect tone. It felt contemporary, totally fresh and original, but also very much in keeping with both the comedy and the kind of heartwarming values of the original movie. And they shoot in a very specific way that elevates what's on the page—that's exactly what you want out of comedy directors."
Helms emphasizes that while the laughs are not in short supply, it's the heart the filmmakers have infused into the story that truly sells the jokes. "The Griswolds are good people who want to be a happy family, but the world makes that really hard sometimes," he says. "What sets Rusty apart is just how hard he's willing to fight to make it right and to make sure the family does have fun and that they love each other. And sometimes it doesn't even matter if they're actually having fun, as long as they're just smiling and saying that they're having fun. That's almost enough for Rusty sometimes."
"Hopefully, people will see themselves in these characters," Helms concludes. "It's the insane situations that the Griswolds wind up
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.532279 | -1.207594 | -0.825662 | -0.874599 |
AIR FRANCE KLM December 2011 Traffic results
Passenger: Rise in both traffic (+7.5%) and load factor (+1 point).
Cargo: Slight decline in traffic and load factor (-0.3%).
In order to facilitate year-on-year comparisons, passenger traffic data since November 2011 is restated to include the business of Martinair.
Passenger business
Activity in December 2010 was affected by severe weather conditions in Europe and the United States which led to the cancellation of 5,100 flights, flattering the yea-on-year comparison. December capacity was up by 6.3% and traffic rose 7.5%, leading to a one point gain in load factor to 81.5%. The group carried 6.11 million passengers, up 11,7%. Unit revenue per available seat kilometre (RASK) ex-currency was stable relative to December 2010.
On the Americas network traffic and capacity rose 9.0% and 6.7% respectively, driven mainly by Latin America. The load factor gained 1.8 point to 86.7%.
The Asia network saw a 4.0% rise in traffic for capacity up 3.2%, leading to a 0.7 point rise in load factor to 83.0%. However Japanese activity has yet to recover to the levels prior to last year's earthquake and tsunami.
The Africa and Middle East network saw a 5.1% rise in traffic with capacity up by 0.8%. The load factor therefore gained 3.4 points to 82.1%. The Africa network continues to recover, but the Middle East remains affected by political instability.
The Caribbean and Indian Ocean network recorded a 3.6% rise in traffic for capacity up by 4.1%. The load factor stood at 83.3% (-0.4 points).
The European network was the most affected by the severe weather December 2010, contributing to the sharp year on year rise, which was also attributable to the opening of the Marseille Base in October 2011. Traffic and capacity rose 14.8% and 14.9% respectively. The load factor was stable at 71.0% (-0.1 point).
Cargo business
In December 2011 cargo traffic and capacity were virtually stable (-0.3% and +0.1% respectively). The load factor amounted to 68.1% (-0.3 point). Unit revenue per available tonne kilometre (RATK) ex-currency declined slightly.
On December 5th, Air France confirmed the launch of the province bases of Nice and of Toulouse in Spring 2012. Nice will add six new destinations to the current 16, while Toulouse will add 16 destinations to the 12 currently served.
In May 2012, KLM will launch a route from Amsterdam to Lusaka, in Zambia.
From December 2011, Air France's fleet of Airbus A380 is fully equipped with the Premium Voyageur Cabin which is now available on all destinations of its long-haul network.
7th February 2012 at 8h00 CET : January 2012 traffic
7th March 2012 at 8h00 CET: February 2012 traffic
8th March 2012 : Full Year 2011 Results
About KLM
KLM Royal Dutch Airlines was founded in 1919, making it the world's oldest airline operating under its original name. In 2004, Air France and KLM merged to form AIR FRANCE KLM. The merger produced the strongest European airline group based on two powerful brands names and hubs —Amsterdam Airport Schiphol and Paris Charles de Gaulle. The two airlines collaborate on three core activities while maintaining their own identities — passenger transport, cargo, transport, and aircraft maintenance.
In the Netherlands, KLM comprises the core of the KLM Group which further includes KLM cityhopper and transavia.com. KLM serves 135 destinations using a modern fleet of 157 aircraft and employs over 33,000 people around the world. KLM is a leader in the airline industry, which offers reliable operations and customer-oriented products resulting from its policy of enthusiasm and
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CommonCrawl
| -0.225781 | -0.306283 | 0.786446 | -0.509998 |
Egyptian visiting scholar examines political economy of the Arab world
The Program on Arab Reform and Democracy (ARD) at Stanford's Center on Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law (CDDRL) is pleased to welcome Egyptian economist Samer Atallah as a visiting scholar for the 2015-16 academic year. Atallah has taught economics at the American University in Cairo (AUC) since 2011, and his work focuses on development economics and political economy of democratization. He is a leading contributor to debates on economic public policy in Egypt, and previously served as an advisor to the 2012 presidential campaign of Abdel-Moneim Abul-Fettouh. He holds a PhD in Economics from McGill University and a Masters Degree in Engineering from University of California, Berkeley. His research on the Arab world has received the support of the Arab Council for Social Sciences and the Economic Research Fund, and spans a wide range of areas, including; education, electoral behavior, public opinion, trade policies, and political institutions in resource dependent economies.
During his residency at CDDRL, Atallah will work on a series of publications examining salient questions in the political economy of the Arab World, including the impact of trade and capital flows on governance in Egypt and Tunisia, and the relationship between education and wealth inequality in Egypt. Atallah's fellowship is generously funded by a grant from the Carnegie Corporation to support scholars from the Arab world. In the following interview, Atallah discusses his current research projects and their relevance to important public policy debates.
What are your research goals and priorities during your residency at CDDRL?
First of all, I would like to say that I am extremely delighted to be here and excited at this valuable opportunity to collaborate with distinguished scholars at CDDRL and Stanford University, which promises to be a nourishing environment for my research.
My research agenda during my residency here at CDDRL includes working on two projects, both of which are related to broader questions of democratization and development. This first one is a comprehensive theoretical and empirical study investigating how political and economic institutions evolve as economies become integrated in the global economy. I am interested in understanding how trade and capital flows impact institutions - in the economic sense of the term - and the implications of that impact on political change. For instance, the experiences of economic liberalization in countries like Egypt and Tunisia had unquestionable consequences on the distribution of wealth within their respective societies. Economic liberalization policies had equally important effects on the performance and evolution of their legal, economic governance and political institutions. My own research seeks to investigate how these institutional changes have evolved and the impact of these processes on political change. The second project is an empirical study examining the relationship between wealth inequality and educational inequality in Egypt.
In what ways do your projects speak to contemporary debates on the origins and trajectories of the Arab uprisings?
I would argue that the divergence in outcomes across the various uprisings in Arab region cannot be understood without seriously thinking about the different historical evolution of political and economic institutions in these countries. These institutions impact the functioning of the economy, its growth, and the social inclusiveness of that growth—factors that were very pertinent to the popular mobilization that advanced the post-2010 uprisings. Certainly these institutions are in part the product of how the economy is managed in a given country in the short-run. At the same time, they are the result of long-term external and internal factors that we need to investigate and understand.
A case in point is the bureaucratic apparatus in Egypt. That sizable bureaucracy is the outcome of a long-standing policy of guaranteed employment, which the government had adopted in the 1960s to secure political support. Whereas economic liberalization policies adopted by President Anwar al-Sadat in the 1970s shrunk the economic role of the state, the size of the bureaucracy, nevertheless, increased significantly. Thus, the question we confront as researchers is why have these institutions remained stagnant and shielded from change despite the fact the nature and priorities of the economy have shifted. This is a major concern in my own research.
What lessons, if any, does your work offer policy-makers involved in the areas of economic and human development?
My second project on inequality and education speaks to one of the central factors that have animated the post-2010 upris
|
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CommonCrawl
| 1.698917 | 1.615088 | 1.815756 | 2.717967 |
Luke Baines @lukebaines
Photography by Maxwell Poth @maxwellpoth
Grooming by Keon Cruz @keeocruz
Styled by Alexander Shea @alexandersherastyle
To be honest, it's not something I ever felt like I had choice with. For as long as I can remember, I've wanted to perform and tell stories. My first grade report card said something like, "Luke is the class clown. He'll do anything for a reaction." I guess I never grew out of that.
I think I'm most proud of my friendships. My friends are the most important thing in my life, and it takes a lot of effort and time to keep those relationships strong, especially when a lot of my friends live in different cities or countries. I think a lot of people, specifically in my generation, think that people are disposable. That if something's not working, or it's not easy, you move on. But some of my best and strongest relationships are with people I've had ups and downs with over the years. There's a deeper level of trust and connection that happens when you work through conflict, and from that comes a deeper understanding for each other's needs.
In my work, I'd say I'm most influenced by the people around me. By the every day connections I have. In terms of other artists, I'm inspired by people like Giovanni Ribisi and Sam Rockwell, Anthony Hopkins and Leonardo DiCaprio, Cate Blanchet and Sarah Paulson, Ellen Pompeo and Claire Danes.
How long do you have? Xavier Dolan, Lynne Ramsay, Ari Aster, Destin Daniel Cretton, Andrea Arnold…
Rejection. So. Much. Rejection… and not just from jobs I didn't get, but from casting directors who refused to see me. Agents who refused to sign me. Producers who didn't want to book me. It can be such a brutal industry and for someone like me, who doesn't have the thickest skin, it can be incredibly tough.
You've modelled, worked in theatre and in film. Are there any transferable skills that you have gained throughout your career that can be applied to all three?"
It's rarely ever about you. Even when it feels so deeply personal, it's rarely ever actually about you. Just because you didn't get the job doesn't mean you're a terrible actor. It's most likely something completely ridiculous like a producer "couldn't concentrate on what (you) were saying because (your) top lip is too thin." - something I heard a producer say in a casting meeting once about an actress.
It depends on what I have going on. Some projects require me to bulk up like I had to for The Girl In The Photographs which means heavy weight training, others require me to be more athletic, like Shadowhunters which means boxing and cardio. Personally, if I had my way I wouldn't do anything and be the size of a house.
What do you do with your free time?
Um. Try not to go insane?
Do you wanna do any directing or producing in the future?
Absolutely. But I figure I should nail one career before I start searching out others.
Tell us about your character on the freeform series Shadowhunters?
Jonathan is an extremely complicated individual. And yes, that's a euphemism. Even if you just look at him from a purely physical perspective, he's part angel, part demon, part human - that's a lot of parts, and they all very much inform who he is. I'd say Jonathan's biggest battle is trying to control which side of him he lets win.
Discounting the murder, mayhem and manipulation, yes. I understand what it's like to have different impulses you'd rather suppress, or parts of yourself that you wish didn't exist. I think that's part of the human condition, and with Jonathan, that feeling is completely on overdrive.
What was it like auditioning?
It was rather quick. I did one audition and the producers booked me from the tape. I remember reading the character description, which said something like "beneath his charm and undeniable sex appeal lies a profound darkness and enigmatic past," and thought there was absolutely no way I was booking it, so didn't really think much of it. Two days later I got a call saying I'd booked it... I assume the producers decided
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| 0.754738 | -0.948362 | -0.744966 | -0.432287 |
Lindsay Frei: Borders of Beauty
By Ehren Clark on September 9, 2014 • ( Leave a comment )
Lindsay Frei's oeuvre, both past and present, has concentrated on still life and portraiture. It has always had an astonishing sense of reality, a reality that is not simply a technical approach to painting, but a total reality, one that captures the beautiful in the nuances of the ephemeral. Like the earliest Modernists, whose philosophy was to capture an essence in the immediacy of a moment, Frei has focused on the immediacy of her subject, representational of vicissitudes of the beautiful, be it candid glimpses of a model, a rose, or a rubber ducky.
In her most recent work, Frei is seeking the reality of her subject, and this time the subject is beauty itself. "I have always struggled with the idea of beauty as an artist," says Frei. "And as a woman, and how I can relate to it. I was really taught that it was essential to my happiness, and I started to figure out that that was a lie. The kinds of satisfaction you get from seeking something that is just externally beautiful, is not as lasting and not as satisfying, as really connecting with something."
In The Painted Edge, an exhibit of her most recent work opening September 12th, Frei addresses the subject of beauty directly, creating works that are "reflective of the dignity of life as it changes. Something is beautiful as it changes because everything will," she says. Each piece in this, her MFA final exhibition, is evocative of beauty through an emotional responsiveness, caused by the physicality and the emotive element of hard and soft edges. "I started looking at my paintings and thinking about them, and what I am doing with paint, because I feel like I am a painter first," she says. "There is a big interplay with soft edges and hard edges. The paint itself has edges and the subject matter has edges."
The surface quality of Frei's work has always been characterized by an interplay of lush, liquid edges and solid, crisp lines. In the newest works, the interplay goes beyond the physical, existing between the lush, or soft conceptions of beauty, versus the harder edges of its reality. "I think I am talking about our differences," says Frei, "of the desirable versus the undesirable. Does that have to be a hard edge? There is a lot of room in between."
For example, "Veiled Beauty" is an immensely evocative image, which has an uncanny presence of the beautiful Frei is concerned with. Says Frei, "You kind of have a sense that she is beautiful. There is an outline of a beautiful woman, but she is unidentifiable. She has a presence and a non-presence at the same time, and I think that's a lot of how our ideal of beauty works." Frei likes to think of her work not as individual pieces but as an idea that is flexible within her painting method, and how her ideologies are able to express varying subjective and objective conceptions, idealizations or misconceptions of beauty. "It is a dialogue," she says.
A softer edge in the dialogue is found in works like "Soft," which is ghostly in its muted quality, and its beauty, like the beauty in each of the subjects, is ineffable.
By contrast, "Unbearable," with its soft painterly edges, has a hard emotional edge. The subject, covered in a milky layer of white, is caught in a moment of heightened emotion: she takes her head in her hands, and with eyes shut tight, lets out a shriek the viewer can feel and almost hear. The moment is intense, with the ephemeral quality disregarding narrative content, concerned only with the subject and her immediate evocation of beauty, and the context of the beautiful being referred to.
For most of Frei's subjects, the emotive aspect granted by the transcendent nature of each is made possible by the reccurring use of monochromatic color palettes, drapery, and lace — minimal approaches that channel raw, unaffected feeling. The figures themselves remain iconic, without individual identity. "Surveyed" is the epitome of a fashion icon with no personal individuality. And this is just it. It is about the ephemeral reality relating to the context of beauty, and not an illusion of a particular state of being of beauty. "It's about the ideals and not about identity," says Frei. "
|
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CommonCrawl
| 2.318407 | 0.101871 | -0.443957 | 0.388064 |
Morrison government dragging out Djokovic visa saga 'as a distraction', Labor says
Jacqui Lambie
Anthony Albanese
Paul Karp
Australian politician
Photograph: Martin Keep/AFP/Getty Images
Anthony Albanese says it should 'never have come to this' as Jacqui Lambie implores immigration minister to 'stop this debacle'
Australia still considering cancelling Novak Djokovic's visa and whether he had 'acceptable proof'
Get our free news app; get our morning email briefing
Labor has accused the Morrison government of dragging out the Novak Djokovic visa saga to distract from its Omicron woes, as uncertainty over the tennis star's ability to play the Australian Open enters its second week.
With no decision yet announced by immigration minister Alex Hawke, the independent senator Jacqui Lambie also accused the government on Friday of an "absolute shambles" in its handling of the Djokovic visa issue.
Djokovic's lawyers are prepared to challenge a visa cancellation, which has made the Australian government hesitant to pull the trigger until it is certain it won't be reversed by a court.
Related: Novak Djokovic: Australia still considering cancelling player's visa and whether he had 'acceptable proof'
A lengthy legal battle could drag the saga into the next week, when the men's tennis world No 1 is due to begin his Australian Open title defence.
Djokovic arrived in Australia on the evening of 5 January. He believed that a visa granted on 18 November and an exemption approved by Tennis Australia's chief medical officer and a Victorian government independent expert panel would be sufficient to enter Australia.
Djokovic's visa was cancelled on the basis that a recent Covid infection by itself was not sufficient for an exemption from Australia's strict vaccination requirements.
Although the visa was restored by the federal circuit court on Monday, Hawke began to consider cancelling it again under a separate personal power.
The prime minister, Scott Morrison, on Thursday refused to comment directly on the case but confirmed he expected authorities to enforce the requirement that non-citizen non-residents be vaccinated, in a signal interpreted as meaning a fresh cancellation was imminent.
On Friday Lambie questioned why the saga "keeps dripping out of the tap" and why the minister "hasn't done anything about this".
"So maybe it's about time to stop this debacle, finish it once and for all … and make up your mind, Alex Hawke. Where are you, missing in action? Make a decision," she told Channel Nine's Today.
Jacqui Lambie says the Novak Djokovic visa situation is 'an absolute shambles'. Photograph: Mick Tsikas/AAP
Lambie said if the government couldn't make a decision about Djokovic she questioned how they could run the country.
"This is an absolute shambles. Let alone what it's making us look like in the face of the rest of the world. It's absolutely a shocker."
At a press conference in Maryborough in Queensland, Labor's shadow treasurer Jim Chalmers accused the government of "using this Novak Djokovic saga as a distraction from the shortages in our supermarkets, the shortages in our chemists, the shortages of workers".
The Labor leader, Anthony Albanese, said it should "never have come to this" because Djokovic should not have been granted a visa if not eligible for an exemption.
"Novak Djokovic and his participation in the Australian Open has been the number one sports story in the world for months.
"Everyone knows he's the number one player in the world. He's won the Australian Open nine times, shooting for 10, shooting for his 21st grand slam to be the greatest champion of all time."
Albanese noted it had been 60 days since the visa was granted and said the government had "never answered the question of how is it that that visa was granted in the first place if he wasn't eligible because he wasn't fully vaccinated".
Related: Refugee advocates want review of minister's 'godlike' powers, as Djokovic waits on visa verdict
On Thursday Morrison explained that
|
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CommonCrawl
| -0.102665 | -0.1791 | -0.353988 | -0.604231 |
Top 13 Dramas of 2015 – with GIFs
By Miss T on November 19, 2015 • ( 6 Comments )
2015 is almost coming to an end. Here is a compilation of top Korean dramas for 2015 based on CPI.
What is CPI (Content Power Index)?
A content power index for a show is a figure calculated by the combined news subscriptions, searches, and social media buzz for shows that are aired on both network and cable television.
1. MBC She Was Pretty 285.5
"This rom-com is about the relationship between Hye-jin, who lost everything when her father died and his company went bankrupt, and Sung-joon, who grew up to be a successful magazine editor." – Jennifer from Western Girl Eastern Boy
2. KBS2 Producer 260.6
"A cheeky workplace romantic comedy, The Producers centers around, aptly, the producers working in KBS's variety department, featuring a bevy of cameo appearances from stars and a cascade of tongue-in-cheek references to showbiz, celebrities, and industry practices." – DramaWiki
3. SBS The Girl Who Sees Smells 256.1
"Two people are brought together by their connection to a horrible event and work together to solve the case. Choi Moo Gak (Park Yoochun) lost his younger sister, Eun Seol (Kim So Hyun), in a senseless killing known as the "Bar Code Murders" three years ago. Devastated by the loss, Moo Gak becomes a police officer to try to catch the killer, who is still at large. He also lost all of his senses after the tragedy, unable to feel the pain from a scalding cup of coffee or from actually getting hurt. Moo Gak meets Oh Cho Rim (Shin Se Kyung), a woman who survived the event but lost her memory and acquired the unusual ability to visualize smells." – Viki
4. SBS Pinocchio 250.7
"A drama depicts love, frustration, growth and the competitive process of young people in their 20s becoming reporters as they cry and get hurt by truth but realize that as reporters, they must tell the truth. It will center the story of a man who hides a special talent living under a fake name and a woman who cannot lie due to 'Pinocchio Syndrome'." – DramaWiki
5. MBC Kill Me Heal Me 242.8
"Cha Do Hyun (Ji Sung) is a rich heir to a family company with one major problem. Due to suppressed childhood trauma, he suffers from dissociative identity disorder manifested in 7 unique personalities who are out of his control. In order to overcome this disorder in secret, he hires a first year medical resident (Hwang Jung Eum) to help him heal by killing off each personality one by one." – Drama Fever
6. SBS Mask 232.8
"Desperate to distance herself from her father's crippling debt, Byun Ji Sook (Soo Ae) begins to pose as Seo Eun Ha (Soo Ae), a wealthy socialite with an eerie resemblance to Ji Sook. While playing her new role, she has a chance meeting with Min Woo (Joo Ji Hoon), a cynical CEO desperate to escape his privileged world. Invigorated by her atypical "rich girl" personality, Min Woo quickly falls for Eun Ha." – Drama Fever
7. KBS2 Who Are You:School 2015 230.5
"Set at a prestigious private high school in Gangnam, Seoul, South Korea. Eun-Byeol is a popular student at the private high school. She goes missing and returns, but she has lost her memory. She tries to find out the truth." – Asian Wiki
8. SBS Heard it Through the Grapevine 224.2
"A black comedy that satirizes the presumptuous and materialistic ideas by the top upper class in Korea, who are indulged in imperialistic power and thrive on inherited wealth and lineage" – Han Cinema
9. MBC Angry Mom 224.0
"When Jo Gang-Ja attended high school
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -0.209139 | -1.009053 | -0.14334 | -0.451497 |
, she was notorious for fighting. She gave birth to her daughter A-Ran (Kim You-Jung) in her late teens and became more responsible. Her daughter A-Ran is now a high school student, but A-Ran is bullied at school. Jo Gang-Ja decides to go back to high school to protect her daughter. Jo Gang-Ja becomes a high school student again." – Han Cinema
10. tvN Let's Eat 2 220.0
"Koo Dae-Young (Yoon Doo-Joon) moves to a new area and meets his new neighbors including Baek Soo-Ji (Seo Hyun-Jin), a freelance writer who eats once a day and Lee Sang-Woo (Kwon Yool), a public officer and often admired by women." – Han Cinema
11. MBC Warm and Cozy 213.9
"A romantic drama of a man and a woman of opposite personalities and different aims gradually fall in love with each other." – IMDB
12. KBS2 Healer 209.8
" Kim Moon-Ho (Yoo Ji-Tae) is a popular reporter at major broadcasting company. One day, he learns the truth of a case that took place in the past. He intentionally approaches people who are related to the case and helps them. While doing so, he agonizes over the truth and beliefs.
Meanwhile, with the help of Kim Moon-Ho, internet reporter Chae Young-Shin (Park Min-Young) and Seo Jung-Hoo (Ji Chang-Wook), known as "Healer," grow into real reporters. " – Asian Wiki
13. SBS Hyde, Jekyll, and I 208.2
"Koo Seo-Jin (Hyun-Bin) has two different personalities. One of his personalities is cold like Hyde and the other is sweet like Jekyll. He works as the director of theme park Wonderland. Jang Ha-Na (Han Ji-Min) works as the master and actress of a circus at Wonderland. Koo Seo-Jin tries to kick the circus out of Wonderland and Jang Ha-Na reorganizes the circus to stay. In the process, Jang Ha-Na falls in love with Koo Seo-Jin." – Asian Wiki
BONUS: KBS2 Orange Marmalade 207.0
"300 years ago, humans and vampires finalized a peace treaty, but they still do not get along well with each other.
In the present day, Jae-Min (Yeo Jin-Goo) is a popular high school student. He falls in love with transfer student Baek Ma-Ri. Baek Ma-Ri though hides her true identity as a vampire." – Asian Wiki
That's it folks. What were your favorites? Let us know by commenting below!
The Attic Playlist – 17 November 2015, Issue 22: 길 (Road)
New Korean film The Priests will screen in Toronto and Vancouver but not in Montreal
halfalifestyle says:
To be honest I really like your list, although I would have added a couple more that I like ( lol but this isn't my list so it's okay :P) I personally like warm and cozy because it's a cute romantic comedy and I'm not gonna lie the leading couple is just so darn cute. I would like to throw a shout out to another one of my favourites that i believe deserves an honorable mention and that's My Sunshine which is the drama of the novel Silent Seperation by Gu Man. Honestly if you havent had the chance it is an amazing show and book (there are english translations) and the same author wrote Boss & Me or Shan Shan comes to eat. I am also a big fan of the School series, Mask, and Angry Mom. Thanx for the list :)
Thanks for your suggestions Halfalifestyle! I'll definitely check them out :) #Kdramabinge
"She Was Pretty" is SO popular. I have to watch it~!
Could you call watching K-Dramas for 4 months a Newbie? I like watching them better than regular TV, even though I have to read the English subtitles. I like history and romantic
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -0.558282 | -1.343862 | -0.929668 | -1.072868 |
ArmchairGM Wiki
Kevin Fast
37 (uniform number)
Chunky Soup Curse
NFL Players Who Attended Dobyns-Bennett (TN) High School
2008 Hottest Sports Wife Tournament - First Round Voting
Pitch Count: Crazy Theory On Why So Many Pitchers Are Getting Hurt
It's the Bruins and the Canadiens... Again
Worst Venues In Sports
2008 Hottest Female Athlete Tournament - First Round Voting (Region 1)
2008 Hottest Female Athlete Tournament - Fifth Round Voting (The Exquisite Eight)
Donald Driver
Wes Matthews Sr. (NBA)
No. 1 Overall NBA Draft Picks, 1974 NBA Draft Picks, Portland Trail Blazers Draft Picks,
Portland Trail Blazers Players
Boston Celtics Players
Bill Walton played college basketball for John Wooden at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) from 1970 to 1974, winning the national title in 1972 over Florida State and again in 1973 with an 87-66 win over Memphis State in which the big redhead from San Diego made an unbelievable 21 of 22 field goal attempts and scored 44 points. Some regard this as the greatest ever offensive performance in American college basketball. The Walton-led 1972-1973 UCLA basketball team went 30-0, won their games by an average margin of more than 20 points, and may have been the greatest college basketball team of all time. He was the backbone of two consecutive 30-0 seasons and was also part of UCLA's NCAA record 88 game winning streak. Bill Walton was the 1973 recipient of the James E. Sullivan Award as the top amateur athlete in the United States. Walton also received the Naismith College Player of the Year as the top college basketball player in the country three years in a row while attending UCLA. Some college basketball historians rate Walton as the greatest who ever played the game at the college level. In Bill Walton's senior year of 1973-1974, UCLA was inexperienced at guard, and the school's streak of seven consecutive national titles was snapped when North Carolina State defeated the Bruins 80-77 in double overtime in the NCAA semi-finals. After Walton's graduation in 1974, UCLA defeated Kentucky for the NCAA title in 1975 to complete an amazing run of ten national championships in twelve years. Legendary Bruin coach John Wooden retired after UCLA's 1975 title, and Bill Walton was one of the key figures during the school's unprecedented and never-to-be-repeated domination of college basketball. With the departures of Wooden and Walton, the UCLA dynasty came to an end.
NBA career
He was the Portland Trail Blazers' number one draft choice and was hailed as the savior of the Blazers, but in his first two seasons, he was injury-prone as his team missed the playoffs. It was not until the 1976-77 season that he was healthy and, thanks to coach Jack Ramsay, the Trail Blazers became the Cinderella team of the NBA.
He went on to lead the Blazers to the NBA title in 1977. The following year, the Blazers won 50 of their first 60 games, leading the league, before Walton suffered a broken foot, which turned out to be the first in a horrific string of foot and ankle injuries that cut short his career. He was nonetheless named the league MVP that season (1978).
After several seasons alternating between the court and the disabled list with both Portland and his hometown San Diego Clippers, he spent a considerable amount of money to buy himself out of his Clippers contract in 1985. He then called Jerry West, then general manager (GM) of the Los Angeles Lakers, asking about the prospects of playing for the team; West refused, citing Walton's injury history. Next, he called Boston Celtics GM Red Auerbach. At the urging of Larry Bird, who happened to
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CommonCrawl
| -0.466581 | -0.521066 | 1.148677 | -0.375921 |
be in Auerbach's office at the time of Walton's call, Auerbach signed Walton, adding the perfect piece to the Celtics' last championship run to date (1986). Providing a reliable backup to Bird's fellow front-liners Kevin McHale and Robert Parish, Walton would receive the NBA Sixth Man Award that season, becoming the only player to have ever won both the Sixth Man Award and MVP.
However, he was again injured the following season. Walton attempted a comeback in 1990, but injury again intervened and he retired from the game. His ankle problems became so severe years later that he had both his ankles surgically fused. His saga of injury and failed rehabs was connected to the less than ethical dispersal of pain killers by the Doctor who was assigned to his case. In effect he was rushed back onto the court before he was totally ready to play, sometimes even playing on ankles that were still broken. Walton however, not one to harbor animosity has said repeatedly in his broadcasts that he is just as much to blame for taking the medication as the Doctor was for giving it to him. But still his experience with injuries and the circumstances surrounding them have come to serve as a warning for professional athletes who undergo major injury as well as being an interesting casestudy for medical ethics.
In 1996, he was named as one of the NBA's 50 Greatest Players of all time.
Since his retirement as a player, Walton has overcome a severe stuttering problem to become a successful NBA color commentator for NBC (1990–2002) and ABC/ESPN (since 2002). His son Luke, although not as tall as his father, played collegiately for the University of Arizona and now plays for the Los Angeles Lakers as a forward. Another of Walton's sons, Chris plays for San Diego State University. Nate, his middle son, played basketball at Princeton University but then entered the corporate world and earned his MBA from Stanford University's Graduate School of Business. Nate was also on the ballot for the 2003 California Recall Election, receiving 1,697 votes. Walton's other son, Adam, also played NCAA basketball at LSU.
Walton's trademark catchphrases include "That's a terrible call!", "What is a foul?", and "Throw it down, big man!" Another catchphase of Walton's is "Nice Pass!" on a good pass to a man for an open shot.
Walton is also a well-known fan of the Grateful Dead, Allman Brothers Band, and Phish, and Bob Dylan. He has attended numerous Dead concerts, quoting Dead lyrics on TV and radio interviews, and was even invited to play on-stage with the group. To fellow Deadheads, Walton is fondly known as "Grateful Red". Walton expounds upon his music interests on his own satellite radio show, One More Saturday Night (named after a Dead song), heard during late prime time on Sirius Radio's "Jam On" channel. Walton has stated in his online introduction to his radio show column that he enjoys going to concerts alone because then he has fewer things in between him and reaching the omega point that all concert goers seek at shows.
Walton still has a committed relationship with the Celtics, if not professionally, as a fan. He's frequently mentioned that though he "grew up in the heart of Laker country, the Celtics were always MY team". He also keeps a picture of the floor of the old Boston Garden in his kitchen to remind him of what basketball is all about.
Picked No. 1 overall in the 1974 NBA Draft by the Portland Trail Blazers.
Template:Hall of Fame Voting
NBA Debut:
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Retrieved from "https://armchairgm.fandom.com/wiki/Bill_Walton?oldid=157920"
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|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.010263 | -0.527555 | 1.424834 | -0.429678 |
MotherSchools Bangladesh
Parenting for Peace in Dhaka North and Dhaka South
Can Fathers Challenge Extremism? MotherSchools Notetaker
#WomenWithoutBorders #WwB #MotherSchools #ParentingForPeace #MothersPreventingViolentExtremism #MPVE
USAID United States Agency for International Development
Responding to the spread of radicalisation in South Asia, Women without Borders (WwB) currently is implementing its 'MotherSchools: Parenting for Peace' Model in six communities across Bangladesh's capital of Dhaka. Building on successful roll-outs in thirteen countries to date, the programme has been refined to reach additional vulnerable communities around the world. WwB's growing Parenting for Peace movement builds resilience in homes and regions that are vulnerable to violent extremism and heightens global awareness of mothers as changemakers and agents of prevention.
Although Bangladesh has tended to be less impacted by violent extremism than other countries in the region, Dhaka's 2016 Holey Artisan Bakery terrorist attack, the deadliest in the city's history, alerted the country to a troubling rise in radicalisation. The Bangladeshi government and law enforcement have since introduced various counter-terrorism and P/CVE programmes, but the threat has endured, with youth recruitment constituting a particular concern. Having lost its territory in the Middle East, ISIS fundamentalists increasingly have shifted their focus to new regions, including South Asia. In Dhaka, extremist groups like JMB and ABT have forged partnerships or even merged with international terrorist networks such as ISIS and Al-Qaeda. These developments pose a serious security threat to the capital, which, as one of the most densely populated cities in the world, offers recruiters an ideal breeding ground for radicalisation. Furthermore, Dhaka's exponential growth brings about deep-seated economic, infrastructural, and political issues. Resulting grievances have created social and security vacuums in communities within Dhaka, paving the way for extremists to prey on vulnerable individuals.
Against this background of heightened concerns over radicalisation across Dhaka, Women without Borders (WwB) in 2018 brought its global Parenting for Peace programme to Dhaka in cooperating with its local implementing partner Manusher Jonno Foundation (MJF). Together with MJF, WwB is now convening three groups in Dhaka South through the support of USAID and three groups in Dhaka North as part of WwB's ongoing 'MotherSchools 2020' project, which is supported by the US Department of State and also includes WwB MotherSchools roll-outs in Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Kosovo.
Women without Borders has been implementing contextualised iterations of its pioneering 'MotherSchools: Parenting for Peace' Model since 2013. True to WwB's maxim that 'peace starts at home', MotherSchools programmes identify, unlock, and activate the potential of mothers preventing violent extremism (MPVE). This grassroots intervention strategy upgrades existing social services and provides local stakeholders with the essential structures, tools, and skills to address and counter the spread of extremist ideologies. Each implementation cycle sees concerned and affected mothers of adolescent and young adult children convene in an effort to advance their individual capacity, capabilities, and emotional literacy, and to thus safeguard their children and strengthen community resilience. By harnessing 'Parenting for Peace', the programme empowers and positions mothers as the first line of defence in vulnerable households and neighbourhoods around the world.
MotherSchools are rolled out through a five-phase approach over the course of a year. Together with a local implementing partner, members of WwB's core team identify individuals from professional pools within the community to become MotherSchools Teachers for implementation and Notetakers for monitoring. After WwB's standardised vetting process and multi-day training workshop, successful candidates assume their positions and deliver the WwB MotherSchools Curriculum by teaching their respective groups of mothers (Participants). MotherSchools are monitored, evaluated, and analysed by WwB through a rigorous process to document changing dynamics over time and ensure the programme's effectiveness. At the Mother
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.940857 | 0.641749 | 0.998046 | 1.802197 |
New Jersey Playbook
Matt Friedman's must-read briefing on the Garden State's important news of the day
Get the New Jersey Playbook newsletter
Chaos in Trenton
By MATT FRIEDMAN
Presented by Anbaric Development Partners
Well, that was nuts.
It's one thing for Republican Assemblymembers to stage a sit-in in the chamber. It's another for Assembly Speaker Craig Coughlin to not only slam them, but the State Police for allowing them in.
"There's been a colossal failure of security here at the Statehouse. This is something we cannot tolerate," Coughlin said.
Wow. But while it's too early to say how it will play out politically, the civil disobedience shown by some Assembly Republicans was successful. They got to stay on the floor and make a statement. The state police didn't consistently enforce the mandate. Meanwhile, the Senate just went about business as usual.
But the drama isn't over. There's another voting session scheduled for two weeks from now. But if not, could we see a repeat or today's drama? Will Coughlin choose to hold the session entirely remotely?
Read more about it all here.
WHERE'S MURPHY? No public schedule
QUOTE OF THE DAY: "Look at the difference in the houses. And I give the Republicans in the Senate all the respect in the world. They didn't agree with the policy, but they didn't do the theatrics and theater." — Senate President Steve Sweeney
HAPPY BIRTHDAY — Clean Water Action's Amy Goldsmith, Hoboken Strategies' Kay LiCausi. Saturday for Assemblymember Parker Space, Berlin Mayor Phillis Magazzu, Huttle staffer Pauline Hecht. Sunday for POLITICO's Jessica Calefati
TIPS? FEEDBACK? HATE MAIL? Email me at [email protected]
A message from Anbaric Development Partners:
This much is clear – offshore wind energy is coming to the Garden State. One important question remains: How will New Jersey bring that energy to our homes and businesses? Recently, Anbaric submitted a bold bid package to accelerate the industry's growth while keeping costs down and protecting our coast. Anbaric's decades of experience with planned transmission infrastructure will make offshore wind energy work for all New Jerseyans. Learn more about Anbaric's plan.
WHAT TRENTON MADE
GUNNI FEARS, SHOOTING HERE AND THERE AND EVERYWHERE — Coughlin supports most of latest gun package, by POLITICO's Daniel Han: Assembly Speaker Craig Coughlin will support most of Gov. Phil Murphy's latest gun control package — giving one of the governor's top lame-duck priorities a clear path through the lower chamber. Coughlin joined Murphy at a press conference on Thursday morning in support of most of the package Murphy introduced in April. The governor said the bills, which have stalled, were "one of our top priorities" for the remainder of the session. "There's always going to be people who work around the system," Coughlin said in reference to people who ignore gun control laws. "That doesn't mean we don't make rules to track the things that we can track, to fight the fights that we can fight, or try to continue to make New Jersey safer and better. The bills that the governor enumerated for all of us today are a way to get started."
THE HUNT FOR RED NOVEMBER — "Where New Jersey's 'red wave' of the 2021 election was reddest," by NJ 101.5's Michael Symons: "Murphy grew his vote total by more than 11% in this year's race, but Ciattarelli got 40% more votes than Guadagno and flipped three counties red: Atlantic, Cumberland and Gloucester. Ciattarelli nearly matched Gov. Chris Christie's numbers from his 2013 re-election romp, surpassing Christie's vote totals in nine of 21 counties. That comes on the heels of Donald Trump getting 281,000 more votes in New Jersey in 2020 than in 2016. Rider University political scientist Micah Rasmussen
|
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CommonCrawl
| -0.172459 | -0.812094 | -0.316134 | -0.585258 |
said a pattern is forming and expectations need to be adjusted accordingly if an extra 300,000 Republicans become regular voters. 'That happened in 2020 and it happened in 2021 and there's no reason why it can't happen in 2022,' said Rasmussen, director of the Rebovich Institute for New Jersey Politics. 'So, we may be headed for a period of greater competition than we have been in previous years.' There were still three counties where Murphy won by more votes than in 2017, increased his share of the overall vote or both — Somerset, Hunterdon and Mercer."
JOURNALISTS URGE STUDENTS NOT TO GO INTO JOURNALISM — "Journalism teachers urge lawmakers to pass bill protecting freedom of speech for students," by New Jersey Monitor's Sophie Nieto-Munoz: "After Gov. Phil Murphy issued a conditional veto on a bill aimed at protecting student journalists, supporters of the law are making another push for it. The measure (S108) unanimously passed both houses of the Legislature before landing on the governor's desk in June. In his veto, Murphy said while he applauds efforts to protect student journalists' freedoms, the bill needs to give school administrators more leeway to 'maintain the safe and orderly operations of the school district.' The legislation is being amended to include those changes, said Tom McHale, an English teacher at Hunterdon Central Regional High School who ran the school's journalism department for 10 years and has been pushing for the law since 2015."
REPARATIONS — "N.J. needs to finally study reparations over slavery, faith leaders and advocates say," by NJ Advance Media's Brent Johnson: "Dozens of faith leaders and advocates gathered outside the Statehouse in Trenton for a rally Thursday to continue a more than two-year push for New Jersey to establish a task force to study the history of slavery in the state and consider possible reparations because of it. The demonstrators, organized by the New Jersey Faith Allies for a Reparations Task Force, urged the Democratic-controlled state Legislature to pass the bill (S322) during the lame-duck voting session the began Thursday and ends Jan. 11 … The bill would not call for the state to automatically pay reparations to Black descendants of enslaved people in the state. Instead, it would create a task force to 'research, write, and publish a report that will make the case for state-based reparations' and 'outline policy recommendations that seek to repair the harm' that has stemmed from slavery."
—"Protect abortion rights in N.J. now before Supreme Court abolishes them, activists say"
—"Outgoing lawmakers' bill to change NJ Transit's reform law gains support"
—"Assembly passes bill raising poll worker pay to $300"
BIDEN TIME
SOLD ON SELLINGER — "Nomination of new U.S. attorney for N.J. clears Senate Judiciary Committee," by NJ Advance Media's Jonathan D. Salant: "The Senate Judiciary Committee, without discussion and with little dissent, on Thursday approved the nomination of veteran New Jersey lawyer Philip R. Sellinger as the next U.S. attorney for the state. The committee approved Sellinger and three other U.S. attorney nominees by voice vote. Only two Republican senators, Martha Blackburn of Tennessee and Josh Hawley of Missouri, opposed Sellinger."
HE LEFT? — "The Return of Jack Ciattarelli," by InsiderNJ's Fred Snowflack: "Jack Ciattarelli is tired of supporters telling him how sorry they are. In fact, by now — a month after the election — he's ready to 'kick them in the shins.' Appearing Wednesday night at the holiday party of the Morris County Republican Committee, Ciattarelli got robust applause when he was asked to say a few words. No, no, Republicans should not be sad over the election, he told a few hundred celebrants in the Laundromat Bar, a subterranean watering hole on DeHart Street. Ciattarelli said Republicans should be happy because the GOP had such a good election
|
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CommonCrawl
| -0.156157 | -0.478564 | -0.049126 | -0.191882 |
— making gains in the Legislature, winning many local races and scaring Phil Murphy half to death …. And as is the norm in politics, he was looking ahead. Not to 2025 when he plans again to run for governor, but to next November. 'We're taking back some progressive seats,' Ciattarelli predicted, [eyeing] the midterms."
—Stile: "GOP cries 'tyranny' while Dems see pandering to anti-vaxxers in wild day in Trenton"
—"At 'Liberty Village,' 11,000 Afghan evacuees prepare to confront a New Jersey winter"
—"Bill protecting judges in response to murder of N.J. judge's son clears U.S. panel"
—"D.C. heavy hitters host De Gregorio fundraiser next week"
IT'S WELL-KNOWN THAT IT'S IMPOSSIBLE TO ZOOM A MEETING AND HAVE PEOPLE THERE AT THE SAME TIME — "Group attempting to attend Hoboken City Council meeting in person are turned away," by The Jersey Journal's Teri West: "Seven members of the public showed up at City Hall for Wednesday's City Council meeting and were turned away as the council held the meeting on Zoom. Hoboken's council meetings have operated virtually since March 18, 2020. At the November meeting, however, Council President Ruben Ramos said, 'Hopefully our next meeting, Dec. 1, we'll go back to in person … I'll see you at City Hall next council meeting everyone.' 'I was like, OK, it's in person, he's the council president he makes that decision, so I'm going to go,' said Paul Presinzano, one of the members of the public who showed up Wednesday. Ramos and Councilmember Jen Giattino also attended the meeting at City Hall, where they logged onto the Zoom call. When Presinzano and the other members of the public tried to enter, a security officer said they were not allowed in, Presinzano said. When the council learned that people were outside, Ramos wanted to let them in, but Business Administrator Jason Freeman overruled that decision, Presinzano said. When asked why, city spokeswoman Marilyn Baer said, 'As approved by the Hoboken City Council, the City Clerk advertised and noticed the council meeting as a virtual meeting to be held via Zoom.'"
—"Hoboken council OKs new salary ranges for electeds, directors, 1st reading of amending pay-to-play"
SOMETIMES COMPROMISE IS NOT A GOOD THING — "Montclair attorney resigns after calling Black official 'three-fifths of a human'," by The Record's Julia Martin: "Montclair Township Attorney Ira Karasick, who called a Black housing official 'three-fifths of a human,' has resigned, according to Mayor Sean Spiller. On Wednesday, Karasick also sent a letter of apology to the four people who were with him when he made what he called the 'stupid, insensitive remark,' according to Toni Martin, vice-president of the Montclair tenants group, who received a letter. The town council had ordered an investigation into the incident after receiving complaints from the NAACP. 'My remark was a flippant play on the Constitution that popped out of my mouth lightly but served to remind African Americans of the systemic discrimination that they suffered and which I wrongly jokingly referenced....I feel horrible about what I said,' Karasick's letter reads."
MILLVILLE PROUDLY ENTERS THE 20TH CENTURY — "Millville's next mayor could make history as first woman in the position," by The Daily Journal's Joseph P. Smith: "The city may be getting something new in its long electoral history come January 3, 2021 — a woman mayor. Millville residents elect a City Commission every four years, but not a mayor. Instead, every new commission selects one of its five members to do double duty as mayor. By custom, whoever got the most votes in the election is offered the position. In November, Lisa M. Orndorf finished with the most votes while running for the first time and without running mates. The Cumberland County Clerk's Office has certified final results
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CommonCrawl
| -0.227819 | -0.798468 | -0.234794 | -0.87365 |
placing Orndorf 10 votes ahead of second place finisher Benjamin J. Romanik."
—"Two more Englewood police officers sue city, claiming racial discrimination in department"
—"Paterson student files sexual abuse lawsuit against former School 8 teacher"
—"Paterson Mayor Andre Sayegh pouring money into his re-election fund"
—"'Serial child abuser': Ex-Jersey Shore yeshiva principal sued by 5 women over alleged sex abuse"
—"[Dover] school district doubles substitute teacher pay to $250 a day"
—"Amid public fighting, Neptune teachers' union contract talks stall again, enter new phase"
—"Trenton police director Steve Wilson confirmed, but not without fight"
—"Palisades Park, Mariner's Bank settle over breach that drained $500K from borough accounts"
IGNOBEL — "Princeton U. hearing on alleged rape turned into 'victim blaming,' ex-student says in lawsuit," by NJ Advance Media's Kelly Heyboer: "After filing a report alleging she had been raped by a classmate, a former Princeton University graduate student says she found herself answering a string of 'highly improper' questions in a campus disciplinary hearing for her alleged attacker, according to a newly-filed lawsuit. At the 2011 hearing, a Princeton professor, who had been nominated for the Nobel Prize, was brought in to represent the accused rapist, the woman said. He peppered the alleged victim, a first-year Ph.D. student, with questions about her sexual history, past abuse and whether she missed signs that her alleged rapist was romantically interested in her. 'I don't mean to get too personal ... (tell us) how many boyfriends you've had?' the professor allegedly asked her at the hearing. At another point he asked why the woman had previously baked brownies for her alleged attacker if she didn't want him to think she was interested in him, the lawsuit said."
JERSEY MARIAS DON'T PUMP GAS — "How Steven Spielberg and NJ's Rachel Zegler made a new 'West Side Story' masterpiece," by The Asbury Park Press' Alex Biese: "[O]n stage 'West Side Story' is a New York City show … But Steven Spielberg's new film adaptation, arriving in theaters on Friday, Dec. 10, is a cause for celebration in New Jersey. The film's shoot was a homecoming of sorts for Spielberg, who spent part of his childhood in Camden County. The production spent three weeks in Paterson's Downtown Historic District, with filming also talking place on Broad Street and Washington Street in Newark. Iconic New Jersey musician and Spielberg's friend Bruce Springsteen even graced the set with a visit. 'West Side Story' is part of a recent filmmaking renaissance in New Jersey … According to the New Jersey Motion Picture and Television Commission, the production, which was in New Jersey in August and September of 2019, spent approximately $20 million in the state. Along with showing the world Paterson and Newark, the film also introduces audiences to a Jersey fresh talent: Rachel Zegler, the Clifton native who makes her big-screen debut as Maria."
ANIME PILLOW GIRLFRIENDS THANKFULLY IMMUNE — "Omicron traced to NYC anime convention. NJ officials urge attendees to get tested immediately" by The Record's Scott Fallon: "The COVID-19 omicron variant has been detected in a Minnesota man who attended a large convention in New York City two weeks ago, prompting New Jersey health officials to urge any state resident who attended to get tested immediately. 'Our expectation is that we have individuals in New Jersey who attended the convention and may potentially be at risk,' Health Commissioner Judith Persichilli said in a statement released Thursday night. 'I urge anyone who attended to get tested as soon as possible to stop potential spread of this variant and protect themselves, their families and communities.' As of Thursday, omicron had not been detected in New Jersey — although officials believe it is only a matter of time before that happens."
—Mulshine: "Spreading panic won't stop the spread of COVID, but Merck might"
With a
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CommonCrawl
| -0.213894 | -0.662849 | 0.51029 | -0.747479 |
Government to support a further 20 facilitated commercial flights
Rise in Food Prices Due to Escalating Conflict Tips More People into Poverty in Central African Republic
INXS Manager Chris Murphy dies suddenly
WhatsApp says will give you more time to think about privacy
Man dies in quad bike crash – South Coast
Public health alert – New venue
South Australia coronovirus update as at 16 January 2021
Myanmar child workers risking their lives for stones
First Person: Syrian refugee makes cheese to survive pandemic
December 4, 2020 5:48 am AEDTDate Time
Facilitating ambition within a green recovery
Greetings to everyone on this event and thank you so much for dialling in. Many of you will be dialling in from places where it is late in the day or really very early. So, thank you so much for your commitment, we really are incredibly grateful.
At the opening of the Climate Change Dialogues last Monday, I made the point that, despite the great difficulties we have faced this year, it is absolutely vital that we that maintain momentum on climate action.
Over the past months I've spoken to very many colleagues across the world and individual governments,
I have spoken at almost 50 events virtually. And whilst we've all acknowledged the need to do as much as we can to support our populations, protect jobs, protect livelihoods, in terms of our individual countries, it is also the case that climate change hasn't taken time off. The clock is still ticking and those two hands on the face of the clock are getting closer to midnight.
So, it is important that we keep encouraging ambition across the world. Archie talked about some of the areas that we are looking for leaders to come forward at the Climate Ambition Summit on 12 December. What we want to do is to encourage that ambition on mitigation, on adaptation and support.
So that we are in prime position to realise the full potential of the Paris Agreement in Glasgow next year. We absolutely owe that not just to our generation but actually generations to come in the future.
All of you are vital, you're absolutely integral to that. That is how we're going to make progress at COP26. And I've said this before but I want to repeat this point – the UK and our friends in Italy may have the presidency of COP but success at COP is going to belong to each and every one of us as individuals and as countries.
It's only by working together that we will succeed in tackling climate change.
Whether that's in Governments, regions, cities, indigenous peoples, business, civil society, and or as individuals, it is going to be vital that we all play our part.
That is why events like this Open Dialogue are so important. Bringing together representatives from a whole range of constituencies.
And it is also why our COP26 campaigns are bringing people together to focus on these five critical areas: clean energy, clean transport, adaption and resilience, nature based solutions, and finance, which ties the whole thing together.
I'd like to speak for one moment directly to all our representatives from observer organisations.
The reality is reaching net zero and building our resilience will only be achieved through this joint effort.
And for this, you are absolutely vital. You are vital for helping to raise awareness, for generating support, and asking us to do more.
And very rightly you encourage us to go further.
And help to create the conditions for the Parties to raise their ambition around the negotiating table.
We saw this in Paris in 2015.
And we continue to see this drive for us to go further today as well.
For me what is really important is that you are working on the ground. You are building that resilience you are helping us reduce emissions.
You are creating the changes we need.
Whether that is indigenous leaders applying their knowledge to protect our biodiversity and ecosystems.
Or indeed, International Trade Union Confederation's campaign to climate-proof work and jobs.
Or the advocacy we have seen from YOUNGO members around the world.
Your role within the official UNFCCC process is equally important. It really matters, and it really matters to me on a personal level.
And I want to thank the nine UNFCCC constituency groups for the leadership they have shown.
As you know, we are committed to a compreh
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| 0.775795 | -0.270594 | -0.042023 | 0.795987 |
Porcine reproductive and respiratory symptoms computer virus (PRRSV) continues to be proven to inhibit the response of type We interferon (IFN) both and luciferase reporter assay, transfection of miRNA mimics and inhibitor assay and polyinosinic-polycytidylic acidity (poly We:C) treatment of PAMs, teaching that porcine miRNAs including permit-7b, miR-26a, miR-34a and miR-145 have the ability to inhibit IFN- proteins expression in main PAMs by directly targeting sequences inside the porcine IFN- 3UTR finding in 160C181, 9C31, 27C47 and 12C32 bp, respectively. IFN in sponsor by post-transcriptional and translational control. Although many previous studies discovering the molecular basis for PRRSV-mediated inhibition of type I IFN possess shown that PRRSV-encoded nsp 1, nsp 2, and nsp 11 and N proteins play key functions in antagonizing the activation of IFN- promoter (21), these concentrated mainly within the stage of IFN- mRNA transcription, mainly in PRRSV permissive MARC-145 cells or nonpermissive human cell tradition systems. Consequently, these data possess uncertain relevance towards the sponsor cells naturally contaminated with PRRSV. To day, the post-transcriptional system regarding PRRSV-mediated innate immune system response escape, specifically blocking the creation of type I IFN, during viral illness in sponsor cells, continues to be unclear. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are little non-coding RNAs with around 22 nucleotides long, that may bind towards the miRNA seed series (2C8 nucleotides) complementarity motifs finding usually inside the 3-untranslated area (3UTR) of the prospective mRNA to straight focus on gene silencing through mRNA cleavage, transcription degradation or translational inhibition (22). Although miRNAs could be induced or repressed straight by type I IFN, they play an essential part in regulating the innate immune system response including suppression or improvement of type I IFN creation (23). Furthermore, during viral illness, not merely can sponsor cellular miRNAs focus on straight viral RNAs or regulate sponsor antiviral genes to change the cellular condition for carrying out antiviral features, but also mobile miRNAs could be manipulated by computer virus to facilitate viral replication (24,25). Consequently, it isn't amazing that PRRSV may connect to sponsor mobile miRNAs to evade the sort I IFN response. In fact, several previous research have shown that Rabbit polyclonal to ACC1.ACC1 a subunit of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC), a multifunctional enzyme system.Catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the rate-limiting step in fatty acid synthesis.Phosphorylation by AMPK or PKA inhibits the enzymatic activity of ACC.ACC-alpha is the predominant isoform in liver, adipocyte and mammary gland.ACC-beta is the major isoform in skeletal muscle and heart.Phosphorylation regulates its activity. mobile miRNAs could possibly be modulated during PRRSV illness (26C28), plus some miRNAs could promote or inhibit PRRSV replication (29C32). Concurrently, the mRNA transcription of type I IFN could possibly be upregulated or downregulated by PRRSV-influenced mobile miRNAs (33C35), nevertheless, no literature on what PRRSV-modulating mobile miRNAs manipulate the proteins manifestation of type I IFN SB-207499 have already been recorded. Different strains of PRRSV possess different level of sensitivity to IFN-, and still have SB-207499 different capabilities to inhibit type I IFN induction (20), whilst mobile miRNA manifestation profile in porcine alveolar
|
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] | 1,024 |
C4
| -0.918972 | 1.334766 | -0.131236 | 0.007337 |
Which is greater 3746 rounded to the nearest hundred OR to the nearest ten?
the 3746 rounded to nearest 100 would be 3700 and rounded to nearest 10 would be 3750 so definitely 3746 rounded to nearest 10 is greater than nearest 100.
unana ∙
What are whole numbers
What are the whole numbers
Can a fraction be a natural number
All integers are whole numbers
Rounded to the nearest 10.
Joyce Stafford ∙
to the nearest ten
waseem siddiqui ∙
What is 4952 rounded to the nearest hundred
rounded to the nearest ten
6995 rounded to the nearest hundred
They are equal
the nearest hundred
Q: Which is greater 3746 rounded to the nearest hundred OR to the nearest ten?
What is 3746 rounded to the nearest ten and hundred?
Nearest ten: 3750Nearest hundred: 3700.
What is rounding numbers of 3746?
The answer depends on the level of rounding. For example, to the nearest unit (or smaller) the number is rounded to 3,746. To the nearest thousand, to 4,000. To the nearest ten thousand (or larger) it is 0.
What are the release dates for The Bold and the Beautiful - 1987 1-3746?
The Bold and the Beautiful - 1987 1-3746 was released on: USA: 1 March 2002
What is 2014-1732?
How many miles are in 3746 km?
2341.25 miles
What does y equal in y plus 3746?
It is a variable which can take any value.
What .71 divided 3746?
Where is the Howard Theater Restoration in Washington located?
The address of the Howard Theater Restoration is: , Washington, DC 20001-3746
Where is the Historical Society Of Washington in Washington located?
The address of the Historical Society Of Washington is: 801 K St NW, Washington, DC 20001-3746
What are the ratings and certificates for Springtime in the Rockies - 1937?
Springtime in the Rockies - 1937 is rated/received certificates of: Sweden:Btl USA:Passed (National Board of Review) USA:Approved (PCA #3746) USA:TV-PG (TV rating)
I want someone to contact me to let me know what my options are for a high risk mortgage on a 195.000 home thx?
Ken Duong can counsil you on mortgage 3746 de Mentana, Montreal, QC H2L 3R3, Canada - (514) 802-8917
A card number for points on dsi?
A card number can be found by purchasing a card from a store such as GAME, then scratching off the silver coating. The card number will be set out like this - 4656-3746-5737-4578 which is an actual code. Redeeming the code on the DSi store will add the points to your account.
How many Miles to bicycle across America?
From Ventura CA to Lubec Maine, it is 3746 miles. From Port Angeles WA to Chula Vista CA, it is 1736 miles. From Neah Bay WA to Key West FL, it is 4260 miles. I've ridden all three directions for the Cycle for Heart charity. Chris Figureida www.cycleforheart.org
How many 4 digit numbers using 7 4 3 6 you can get?
There are 24 combinations without repeating any digit in the combinations: 7436 7463 7346 7364 7643 7634 4736 4763 4376 4367 4673 4637 3746 3764 3476 3467 3674 3647 6743 6
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CommonCrawl
| -1.996287 | -1.567081 | -0.701033 | -0.579566 |
734 6473 6437 6374 and 6347.
What were the fielding stats for baseball player B. J. Upton playing at outfield for the Tampa Bay Rays in 2008?
B. J. Upton played in 143 games at outfield for the Tampa Bay Rays in 2008, starting in 141 of them. He played for a total of 3746 outs, equivalent to 138.74 9-inning games. He made 378 putouts, had 16 assists, and committed 7 errors, equivalent to .05 errors per 9-inning game. He had 5 double plays.
What were the fielding stats for baseball player Willie Randolph playing at second base for the New York Yankees in 1984?
Willie Randolph played in 142 games at second base for the New York Yankees in 1984, starting in 141 of them. He played for a total of 3746 outs, equivalent to 138.74 9-inning games. He made 334 putouts, had 419 assists, and committed 13 errors, equivalent to .094 errors per 9-inning game. He had 112 double plays.
What were the fielding stats for baseball player Pee Wee Reese playing at short stop for the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1955?
Pee Wee Reese played in 142 games at short stop for the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1955, starting in all of them. He played for a total of 3746 outs, equivalent to 138.74 9-inning games. He made 239 putouts, had 404 assists, and committed 23 errors, equivalent to .166 errors per 9-inning game. He had 86 double plays.
What were the fielding stats for baseball player B. J. Upton playing at center field for the Tampa Bay Rays in 2008?
B. J. Upton played in 143 games at center field for the Tampa Bay Rays in 2008, starting in 141 of them. He played for a total of 3746 outs, equivalent to 138.74 9-inning games. He made 378 putouts, had 16 assists, and committed 7 errors, equivalent to .05 errors per 9-inning game. He had 5 double plays.
What were the requirements for being awarded a Silver Star?
Bring up this website and scroll down to the Silver Star, it will give you the requirements. http://www.americal.org/awards/achv-svc.htm Title 10, United States Code § 3746. Silver star: award The President may award a silver star of appropriate design,with ribbons and appurtenances, to a person who, while serving in any capacity with the Army, is cited for gallantry in action that does not warrant a medal of honor or distinguished service cross- (1) while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States; (2) while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing foreign force; or (3) while serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party.
How do you do multiplication without a calculator or long multiplication?
I round one of the numbers (usually the larger one but either one works) up or down to the nearest number that is easy to multiply in my head. Like this: 423 x 12 Becomes: 425 x 12 Then I would say that if 425 x 12 = ___, then 850 x 6 = ____ too. Because 850 = 425 x 2 and 6 = 12 / 2 And if 850 x 6 = ____, then 1700 X 3 = ____ also. 1700 x 3 = (1000 x 3) + (700 x 3) = 3000 + 2100 = 5100 So, 425 x 12 = 5100. But
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -1.844131 | -0.816961 | 0.545258 | 0.043386 |
, we started with 423 not 425. (425 x 12) - ((425-423) x 12) = 423 x 12 425 - 423 = 2 So, we need to multiply the difference (2) by 12 and subtract that from the 5100 to get the real answer. 2 x 12 = 24 5100 - 24 = 5100 - 25 + 1 = 5076 423 x 12 = 5076 Ta Da! Another way, is to break one into easy to use numbers (12 is good for this) and skip the rounding step. But, sometimes there is no easy split (3746 x 5317) and then the rounding works better. But, here is the split method (I also used it above.) 423 x 12 = (423 x 10) + 423 x 2 423 x 10 = 4230 and 423 x 2 = 846 4230 + 846 = 5076 With practice you will get faster at this and you will even be able to hold a conversation while doing the math. Then everyone will think you are a genius!
How do you find old insurance company named peninsular life insurance located in Jacksonville fl in 1966?
I HAVE A LIFE INSURANCE POLICY ON MY MOTHER UNDER PENISULAR LIFE. HOW DO I COLLECT ON THIS POLICY?I too am searching for this information and so far have found that:around 1999 Peninsular Life Insurance Company (formerly of Jacksonville, FL) became a subsidiary of Universal American Financial Corp. Headquartered in RyeBrook NYAlso found a listing in Wilkes-Barre PA Phone 800-433-3746 yet have not made contact.Peninsular Life Insurance Company:Call Barbara Waldrop (toll free) at 877-421-7960 Ext. 3828.regarding which of the following two companies currently has the old Peninsular Life Ins Copolicy:Occidental Life Insurance Company of North CarolinaPost Office Box 2595Waco, Texas 76702-2595 PH# 877-421-7960 (toll free) or 254-297-2775.......or......Liberty National Life Ins. Co. Eff 5-20-85 Liberty National reinsured all MDOP. O. Box 2612 and SC Industrial Life of Peninsular Life.Birmingham, Alabama 35202 PH# 800-318-4542 or 205-325-2722(800-318-4542 above is for United Investors, a sub of Li
Is it illegal to sale purple heart?
According to the CURRENT law, IE: 18 U.S. Code § 704 - Military medals or decorationswhich can be validated at Cornell university law school's website, it IS illegal to sell certain medals of decoration, the purple heart of which is one of these medals!(a) In General.- Whoever knowingly purchases, attempts to purchase, solicits for purchase, mails, ships, imports, exports, produces blank certificates of receipt for, manufactures, sells, attempts to sell, advertises for sale, trades, barters, or exchanges for anything of value any decoration or medal authorized by Congress for the armed forces of the United States, or any of the service medals or badges awarded to the members of such forces, or the ribbon, button, or rosette of any such badge, decoration or medal, or any colorable imitation thereof, except when authorized under regulations made pursuant to law, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than six months, or both. (b) Fraudulent Representations About Receipt of Military Decorations or Medals.- Whoever, with intent to obtain money, property, or other tangible benefit, fraudul
|
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CommonCrawl
| -1.952814 | -0.90521 | -0.764692 | -0.801552 |
ently holds oneself out to be a recipient of a decoration or medal described in subsection (c)(2) or (d) shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than one year, or both.(c) Enhanced Penalty for Offenses Involving Congressional Medal of Honor.- (1) In general.- If a decoration or medal involved in an offense under subsection (a) is a Congressional Medal of Honor, in lieu of the punishment provided in that subsection, the offender shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both.(2) Congressional medal of honor defined.- In this subsection, the term "Congressional Medal of Honor" means- (A) a medal of honor awarded under section 3741, 6241, or 8741 of title 10 or section 491 of title 14;(B) a duplicate medal of honor issued under section 3754, 6256, or 8754 of title 10 or section 504 of title14; or(C) a replacement of a medal of honor provided under section 3747, 6253, or 8747 of title 10 or section501of title 14.(d) Enhanced Penalty for Offenses Involving Certain Other Medals.- (1) In general.- If a decoration or medal involved in an offense described in subsection (a) is a distinguished-service cross awarded under section 3742 of title 10, a Navy cross awarded under section 6242of title 10, an Air Force cross awarded under section 8742 of section [1] 10, a silver star awarded under section 3746, 6244, or 8746 of title 10, a Purple Heart awarded under section 1129 of title 10, a combat badge, or any replacement or duplicate medal for such medal as authorized by law, in lieu of the punishment provided in the applicable subsection, the offender shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both.(2) Combat badge defined.- In this subsection, the term "combat badge" means a Combat Infantryman's Badge, Combat Action Badge, Combat Medical Badge, Combat Action Ribbon, or Combat Action Medal.
What does 2 plus pie equal?
5.1415 9265 3589 7932 3846 2643 3832 7950 2884 1971 6939 9375 1058 2097 4944 5923 0781 6406 2862 0899 8628 0348 2534 2117 0679 8214 8086 5132 8230 6647 0938 4460 9550 5822 3172 5359 4081 2848 1117 4502 8410 2701 9385 2110 5559 6446 2294 8954 9303 8196 4428 8109 7566 5933 4461 2847 5648 2337 8678 3165 2712 0190 9145 6485 6692 3460 3486 1045 4326 6482 1339 3607 2602 4914 1273 7245 8700 6606 3155 8817 4881 5209 2096 2829 2540 9171 5364 3678 9259 0360 01
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CommonCrawl
| -1.871302 | -0.544426 | -0.864216 | -0.929937 |
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CommonCrawl
| -2.25169 | -2.589735 | -2.100643 | -2.447789 |
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CommonCrawl
| -2.25169 | -2.543015 | -2.054019 | -2.407313 |
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CommonCrawl
| -2.273427 | -2.589735 | -2.061192 | -2.427551 |
1983 8744 7808 4784 8968 3321 4457 1386 8751 9435 0643 0218 4531 9104 8481 0053 7061 4680 6749 1927 8191 1979 3995 2061 4196 6342 8754 4406 4374 5123 7181 9217 9998 3910 1591 9561 8146 and it keeps going
Quran pak main kun kun se sipare main ayat - e sajda hain?
Dear brother/sister, I am forwarding a copy of the details about Quran in this answer. I kope this information will be useful to you.Jazakallah KhairHoly Quran Details IN THE NAME OF ALLAH THE MOST BENEFICENT, THE MOST MERCIFULHOLY QURANDETAILSOFSURA Nos.,VERSES, Etc.,In Alphabetical Order&Details of SajdaThilavath Ayaths(The Index in the Traditional Order is also given foreasy reference)(Please pass it on after reading it and you can reprint ortranslate it into any other language and distribute without permission)----------------------------------------------------------------------------Traditional Place of ChronologiS.NO * Sura Nos. * Name of sura * No. Of verses *Revelation * cal Order----------------------------------------------------------------------------A1 6 Anam 165 Mecca 552 7 A'Raf 206 " 393 8 Anfal 75 Madina 884 21 Anbiya 112 Mecca 735 29 Ankabut 69 Mecca 856 33 Ahzab 73 Madina 907 46 Ahgaf 35 Mecca 668 80 Abasa 42 Mecca 249 87 A'la 19 " 810 96 Alaq 19 " 111 100 Aadiyat 11 " 1412 103 Asr 3 " 1313 107 Alma'un 7 " 17B1 2 Baqarah 286 Madina 872 17 Bani Israil 111 Mecca 503 85 Buruj 22 Mecca 274 90 Balad 20 Mecca 355 98 Beyinnah 8 Madina 100D1 44 Dukhan 59 Mecca 642 51 Dhariyat 60 " 673 76 Dahr 31 Madina 984 93 Duha 11 Mecca 11F1 1 Fatehah 7 Mecca 52 25 Farqan 77 Mecca 423 35 Fatir 45 Mecca 434 48 Fath 29 Madina 1115 89 Fajr 30 Mecca 106 105 Fil 5 Mecca 197 113 Falaq 5 Mecca 20G1 88 Ghashiya 26 Mecca 68H1 11 Hud 123 Mecca 522 15 Hijr 99 Mecca 543 22 Hajj 78 Madina 1034 41 Hamim Sajdah 54 Mecca 615 49 Hujurat 18 Madina 1066 57 Hadid 29 Madina 947 59 Hashr 24 Madina 1018 69 Haqqah 52 Mecca 789 104 Humazah 62 Mecca 32I1 3 Imran 200 Madina 892 14 Ibrahim
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -1.931077 | -1.238741 | -1.265001 | -1.35873 |
52 Mecca 723 82 Infitar 19 Mecca 824 84 Inshiqaq 25 Mecca 835 94 Inshira 8 Mecca 126 112 Iklas 4 Mecca 22J1 45 Jathiyah 37 Mecca 652 62 Jumah 11 Madina 1103 72 Jinn 28 Mecca 40K1 18 Kahf 110 Mecca 692 108 Kauthar 3 Mecca 153 109 Kafirun 6 Mecca 18L1 31 Luqman 34 Mecca 572 92 Leyl 21 Mecca 93 111 Lahab 5 Mecca 6M1 5 Maidah 120 Madina 1122 19 Maryam 98 Mecca 443 23 Muminun 118 Mecca 744 40 Mumin 85 Mecca 605 47 Muhammad 38 Madina 956 58 Mujadila 22 Madina 1057 60 Mumtahana 13 Madina 918 63 Munafiqun 11 Madina 1049 67 Mulk 30 Mecca 7710 70 Maarij 44 Mecca 7911 73 Muzammil 20 Mecca 312 74 Mudashir 56 Mecca 413 77 Mursalat 50 Mecca 33N1 4 Nisa 176 Madina 922 16 Nahi 128 Mecca 703 24 Nur 64 Madina 1024 27 Naml 93 Mecca 485 53 Najm 62 Mecca 236 71 Noah 28 Mecca 717 78 Naba 40 Mecca 808 79 Naziat 46 Mecca 819 110 Nasr 3 Madina 11410 114 Nas 6 Mecca 21Q1 28 Qasas 88 Mecca 492 50 Q'af 45 Mecca 343 54 Qamr 55 Mecca 374 68 Qalam 52 Mecca 25 75 Qiyamah 40 Mecca 316 97 Qadr 5 Mecca 257 101 Qariah 11 Mecca 308 106 Qureysh 4 Mecca 29R1 13 Ra'd 43 Madina 962 30 Rum 60 Mecca 843 55 Rahman 78 Madina 97S1 26 Shuara 227 Mecca 472 32 Sajdah 30 Mecca 753 34 Saba 54 Mecca 584 37 Saffat 182 Mecca 565 38 Sad 88 Mecca 386 42 Shura 53 Mecca 627 61 Saff 14 Madina 1098 91 Shams 15 Mecca 26T1 9 Taubah 129 Madina 1132 20 Ta Ha 135 Mecca 453 52 Tur 49 Mecca 764 64 Taghabun 18 Madina 1085 65 Talaq 12 Madina 996 66 Tahrim 12 Madina 1077 81 Takwir 29 Mecca 78 83 Tatfif 36 Mecca 869 86 Tariq 17 Mecca 3610 95 T'in 8 Mecca 2811 102 Takatur 8 Mecca 16W1 56 Waqiah 96 Mecca 46Y1 10 Y
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -2.181047 | -0.871914 | -0.701033 | -1.9216 |
unus 109 Mecca 512 12 Yousuf 111 Mecca 533 36 Ya'sin 83 Mecca 41Z1 39 Zumar 75 Mecca 592 43 Zukhruf 89 Mecca 633 99 Zilzal 8 Madina 93***********THE INDEX IN THETRADITIONAL ORDER-----------------------------------------------------------Traditional Sura Nos. * Name of Sura * No. of verses-----------------------------------------------------------1. Fatehah 72. Al-Baqarah 2863. Al-Imran 2004. Al-Nisa 1765. Al-Maidah 1206. Al-Anam 1657. Al-A'Raf 2068. Al-Anfal 759. Al-Taubah 12910. Yunus 10911. Hud 12312. Yousuf 11113. Al-Ra'd 4314. Ibhrahim 5215. Al-Hijr 9916. Al-Nahl 12817. Bani Israil 11118. Al-Kahf 11019 Maryam 9820. Ta Ha 13521. Al-Anbiya 11222. Al-Hajj 7823. Al-Muminun 11824. Al-Nur 6425. Al-Farqan 7726. Ash-Shuara 22627. Al-Naml 9328. Al-Qasas 8829. Al-Ankabut 6930. Al-Rum 6031. Luqman 3432. As-Sajdah 3033. Al-Ahzab 7334. Al-Saba 5435. Al-Fatir 4536. Ya'sin 8337. As-Saffat 18238. Sad 8839. Az-Zamar 7540. Al-Mumin 8541. Hamim Sajdah 5442. Ash-Shura 5343. Al-Aukhruf 8944. Al-Dukhan 5945. Al-Jathiyah 3746. Al-Ahqaf 3547. Muhammad 3848. Al-Fath 2949. Al-Hujurat 1850. Q'af 4551. Al-Dhariyat 6052. Al-Tur 4953. Al-Najm 6254. Al-Qamr 5555. Ar-Rahman 7856. Al-Waqiah 9657. Al-Hadid 2958. Al-Mujadila 2259. Al-Hashr 2460. Al-Mumtahana 1361. As-Saff 1462. Al-Jumah 1163. Al-Munafiqun 1164 Al-Taghabun 1865. Al-Talaq 1266. Al-Tahrim 1267. Al-Mulk 3068. Al-Qalam 5269. Al-Haqqah 5270. Al-Maarij 4471. Noah 2872. Al-J'nn 2873. Al-Muzammil 2074. Al-Mudashir 5675. Al-Qiyamah 4076. Al-Dahr 3177. Al-Mursalat 5078. Al-Naba 4079. Al-Naziat 4680. Abasa 4281. Al-Takwir 2982. Al-Infitar 1983. Al-Tatfif 3684. Al-Insh
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -1.811526 | -0.65344 | -0.899184 | -1.642063 |
iqaq 2585. Al-Bhruj 2286. Al-Tariq 1787. Al-A'la 1988. Al-Ghashiya 2689. Al-Fajr 3090. Al-Balad 2091. Ash-Shams 1592. Al-Leyl 2193. Al-Duha 1194. Al-Inshira 895. Al-T'in 896. Al-Alaq 1997. Al-Qadr 598. Al-Beyinnah 899. Al-Zilzal 8100. Al-Aadiyat 11101. Al-Qariah 11102. Al-Takatur 8103. Al-Asr 3104. Al-Humazah 9105. Al-Fil 5106. Al-Qureysh 4107. Alma'un 7108. Al-Kauthar 3109. Al-Kafirun 6110. Al-Nasr 3111. Al-Lahab 5112. Al-Lklas 4113. Al-Falaq 5114. Al-Nas 6IMPORTANT:----------(1) According to traditional practice only the first BISMILLAH beforeSura `Fathiha' is counted as a verse. And all other "Bismillahs"are treated as `Headings' for various Suras and therefore notcounted as verses.(2) Sura 9 does not commence with Bismillah.(3) Caution: The traditional Sura Nos. will tally in all copiesof the Quran. But in some translations the `Verse Nos' havebeen changed by splitting the verse into two or three partsand sometimes in the translations all the Bismillahs aregiven Verse Nos. The correct No. of Suras and the CorrectNo. of verses in each Sura as per the accepted traditionalversion is given in this pamplet.(4) Total No. of Suras 114Total No. of Meccan Suras 86)Total No. of Madinan Suras 28) 114(5) Total No. of Verses 6239The place of revelation - Mecca or Madina - is given as per the HolyQuran Copy Printed at Kind Fahd Printing Complex Madina, Saudi Arabia.IMPORTANT:========May the Almighty give guidance to Muslims to read Quran and followthe guidelines given there in. This alone will pull Muslims out oftheir present state of their present state state of decadence,Disunity, selfishness and impoverishment."It is the duty of every Muslim, man, woman, or child to read theand understand it according to their own capacity. If any one ofus attains to some knowledge or understanding of it by study,contemplation and test of life, both outward and inward, it ishis duty, according to his capcity to instruct others andshare with them the joy and peace which results from contact withthe spiritual world."- ABDULLAH YUSUF ALISAJDA THILAVATH AYATHS-------------------------------------------------------------------------SERIAL NO. *>---------SURA NAME---------
List of the best 100 movies?
rank title points votes your vote1 VertigoJames Stewart stars as the acrophobic detective at the heart of this 1958 tale of obsession also from the Hitchock canon.4660 196442 The Shawshank RedemptionThis life-affirming Stephen King adaptation stars Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman as two jailed prisoners who strike up a friendship. 4501 411713 The Godfather [Film Series]The first two movies in Francis Ford Coppola's operatic Mafia series (starring Marlon Brando and Al Pacino) are genre-defining classics. 4475 365534 Citizen KaneDirector and star Orson Welles's masterful fictional biopic about the titular tycoon set a new standard for the movies that followed. 44
|
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CommonCrawl
| -1.306153 | -0.469155 | -1.037262 | -1.094371 |
38 204845 Rear WindowAlfred Hitchcock's voyeuristic triumph finds James Stewart and Grace Kelly navigating the twists and turns of a nail-biting thriller. 4118 192686 PsychoPossibly the most influential thriller ever made, Alfred Hitchcock's tale of a psychotic mama's boy (Anthony Perkins) hasn't dimmed with age. 3867 199517 North by NorthwestOne of Hitchcock's finest works of suspense, this mistaken-identity movie boasts crack performances by Cary Grant and James Mason. 3746 162948 CasablancaMichael Curtiz's critically beloved landmark 1942 romance stars Humphrey Bogart and Ingrid Bergman in career-defining turns. 3743 256719 Gone With the WindVictor Fleming's 1939 star-studded Civil War tour de force finds Clark Gable and Vivien Leigh entangled in a fiery love affair. 3210 2201410 It's a Wonderful LifeThis tale of a stricken average Joe (James Stewart) whose life is saved by an angel made director Frank Capra a household name. 3201 1818111 Schindler's ListOften considered Spielberg's masterpiece, this wrenching drama starring Liam Neeson as the titular hero is based on true events. 3154 2122812 The Wizard of OzVictor Fleming's timeless 1939 musical boasts some of the most loved songs in movie history as well as a star turn by Judy Garland. 3048 2086813 Lawrence of ArabiaPeter O'Toole nabbed the Oscar for his first major role, in David Lean's breathtakingly gorgeous 1962 biopic. 3010 1402414 Star Wars [Film Series]The first entry in George Lucas's much-heralded fantastical space trilogy broke big technological ground as well as box-office records. 2973 2879315 To Kill a MockingbirdHarper Lee's story is poignantly reimagined in this 1962 coming-of-age pic with a career-defining performance by Gregory Peck. 2936 1720816 Pulp FictionQuentin Tarantino's stylish cult classic interweaves a series of vignettes about low-life criminals, lovers, and thugs.2454 2269617 JawsSteven Spielberg's unforgettably terrifying flick brings Roy Scheider and Richard Dreyfuss to their knees before a giant mechanical shark. 2113 1748118 One Flew Over the Cuckoo's NestJack Nicholson as a crazy-sane mental patient is one of many fine performances that anchor Milos Forman's adaptation.2095 1685919 2001: A Space OdysseyStanley Kubrick's hypnotic, thought-provoking mind bender was revolutionary in 1968 and has been a sci-fi staple ever since. 2027 1430520 E.T. The Extra-TerrestrialSpielberg's feel-good 1982 hit stars Drew Barrymore and Henry Thomas as young siblings who form a powerful bond with a cute alien. 1906 1512421 The Bridge on the River KwaiBased on a true event, this 1957 war drama finds Alec Guinness's British commander leading a perilous effort in the wilds of Burma. 1883 1177322 NotoriousAlfred Hitchcock's ninth movie, starring Ingrid Bergman and Cary Grant, features many iconic moments, including that famous marathon kiss. 1838 1094023 Taxi DriverRobert De Niro and Martin Scorsese make movie magic in the tale of a rage-filled New York cabbie bent on
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.254799 | -0.554808 | 0.596364 | -0.717754 |
correcting the world's injustices. 1815 1377324 Singin' in the RainThe inimitable Gene Kelly directs and stars in one of the most beloved musicals of the fifties, opposite Jean Hagen and Debbie Reynolds. 1713 1193125 RebeccaThe only Hitchcock movie with a Best Picture Oscar, this gothic mystery stars Laurence Olivier as a moody widower.1623 1009126 Ben-HurThis 1959 Charlton Heston classic tells the epic story of Judah Ben-Hur on an ambitious scale made evident by its famed chariot race. 1479 1227927 On the WaterfrontElia Kazan's gritty, evocative drama has Marlon Brando as the former boxing champ who utters the famous line, "I coulda been a contender." 1348 973428 Apocalypse NowCoppola's nightmarish Vietnam epic, starring Marlon Brando and Martin Sheen, redefines the war flick and the dangers of the jungle. 1298 1387229 The Grapes of WrathJohn Ford's adaptation of the Steinbeck novel features one of Henry Fonda's greatest performances ever. 1298 994030 Sunset BoulevardBilly Wilder's dark 1950 comedy features Gloria Swanson as an aging film queen and William Holden as her suitor. 1152 914031 A Streetcar Named DesireMarlon Brando's portrayal of a brute in Elia Kazan's intense adaptation of the Tennessee Williams play is the stuff of movie legend. 1110 960232 The GraduateMike Nichols's 1967 coming-of-age classic stars Anne Bancroft as the rapacious seductress of Dustin Hoffman's naive Ben Braddock. 1050 1114433 All About EveThis acerbic Oscar-sweeping drama stars Bette Davis as an aging Broadway dame and Anne Baxter as a scheming young social climber. 1034 885234 ChinatownJack Nicholson's world-weary gumshoe anchors Roman Polanski's 1974 noir, also starring Faye Dunaway and John Huston. 972 1054835 Double IndemnityOne of Billy Wilder's finest works, this classic noir stars Fred MacMurray and Barbara Stanwyck as co-conspirators in marital murder. 972 848636 The Maltese FalconJohn Huston's influential noir mystery stars Humphrey Bogart as a hard-drinking gumshoe tracking the elusive titular statue. 920 915837 King KongThe pioneering 1933 horror-fantasy favorite stars Fay Wray as the comely blonde who entices the love-struck giant ape to his doom. 918 1065838 Snow White and the Seven DwarfsDisney's first full-length animated masterpiece is a classic fairy tale that won hearts (and an Oscar) in 1937.905 1102139 Raging BullA visceral black-and-white drama about an aging boxer (Robert De Niro), Martin Scorsese's 1980 flick is one of the best of its decade. 889 994340 Some Like It HotBilly Wilder directs Marilyn Monroe, Tony Curtis, and Jack Lemmon in this wonderfully satirical 1959 work about two jazz musicians on the lam. 883 957141 The African QueenHumphrey Bogart and Katharine Hepburn's odd-couple chemistry anchors John Huston's 1951 romantic adventure.839 934542 Dr. Strangelove or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the BombIn Kubrick's satire,
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| 0.081586 | -0.685885 | 0.218008 | -1.071603 |
fears come true when a psychotic general starts an all-out nuclear war. 800 1030643 Blade RunnerRidley Scott's moody futuristic thriller boasts stunning effects and unmissable performances by Harrison Ford and Sean Young. 739 1119344 High NoonGary Cooper and Grace Kelly are the married couple who add romance to this terse 1952 Western, a much-lauded classic of the genre. 695 817545 Touch of EvilOrson Welles's offbeat 1958 thriller follows a narcotics agent (Charlton Heston) out to take down a corrupt old cop (Welles). 657 820746 Mr. Smith Goes to WashingtonThis inspiring Frank Capra parable tells the story of a starry-eyed senator (James Stewart) who takes a stand against the political machine. 654 827847 The SearchersThis complex Western, John Ford's 1956 favorite, features the Duke in Indian territory on the hunt for his missing niece (Natalie Wood). 558 837248 West Side StoryStar-crossed love gets the spotlight via Natalie Wood, Richard Beymer, and music by Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim. 457 948349 The Treasure of the Sierra MadreJohn Huston's 1948 adventure stars Humphrey Bogart as one of three gold prospectors undone by their own good fortune.352 752450 Bonnie & ClydeWarren Beatty and Faye Dunaway star as the irresistible outlaws at the heart of Arthur Penn's controversial, stylish 1967 flick. 283 848351 All Quiet on the Western FrontLewis Milestone's hugely popular adaptation of Erich Maria Remarque's novel is the first great antiwar movie to be made with sound. 266 707452 FantasiaDisney's legendary cartoon fantasy, which animates beloved selections of classical music, is still a freewheeling visual delight to this day. 211 902553 The Best Years of Our LivesWilliam Wyler's landmark 1946 drama follows three World War II vets, including Oscar winner Harold Russell, as they return home. 200 700654 The Quiet ManLushly filmed on location in Ireland, John Ford's gorgeous 1952 romance follows John Wayne as he travels to the country and finds a wife. 152 771255 It Happened One NightFrank Capra's madcap comedy pairs Clark Gable and Claudette Colbert as a reporter and a socialite who fall in love despite the odds. 132 704656 The Third ManCarol Reed's haunting 1949 mystery has too many iconic parts to mention plus a sardonic turn by Orson Welles as a man presumed dead. 125 699757 ShaneA great cast (Alan Ladd, Jack Palance) anchors George Stevens's 1953 Western about a lone gunman defending a pioneer family. 124 740658 The Philadelphia StoryGeorge Cukor's sophisticated romantic farce stars Cary Grant, Katharine Hepburn, and James Stewart in a battle of societal wits. 43 704759 Roman HolidayAudrey Hepburn and Gregory Peck's chemistry drives this old-fashioned courtship story, which was nominated for ten Oscars in 1953. 10 762860 The Adventures of Robin HoodThis 1938 swashbuckling costume epic stars Errol Flynn in arguably his greatest role, as the titular prince of thieves.4 784661 StagecoachAmazing stuntwork and great turns by John Wayne and Thomas Mitchell drive John Ford's genre-defining high-stakes 1939 Western. -37 669162 Rebel Without a CauseThe drama that made James Dean an
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| 0.393369 | -0.662687 | 0.334554 | -0.70807 |
anti-hero for decades to come is also an unmissable snapshot of the fifties generation gap. -194 815863 The Big SleepHoward Hawks's classic noir sets the standard for private-detective flicks, with star turns by Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall. -366 599664 The Night of the HunterRobert Mitchum's performance drives this noirish thriller from director Charles Laughton about a psychopath prowling the Ohio River Valley. -458 608865 Duck SoupPacked with gags and zany humor, this 1933 comedy is one of the Marx brothers' funniest, most surreal, and most beloved works. -557 672366 Paths of GloryStanley Kubrick delivers a powerfully bleak, predictably intense antiwar drama, starring Kirk Douglas, about a military incursion gone awry. -576 601467 Modern TimesCharlie Chaplin bids farewell to silent comedy with this laugh-a-minute 1936 satire in which he plays a victimized factory worker. -578 632268 Red RiverFor Montgomery Clift's first-ever role, he stars as the adoptive son of John Wayne's vicious rancher in this Howard Hawks Western. -609 589569 Bringing Up BabyKatharine Hepburn and Cary Grant shine in the definitive screwball comedy of the thirties, courtesy of ace director Howard Hawks. -694 630470 The Wild BunchThis controversial 1969 Western was one of the most brutal of its day with plenty of stomach-turning violence courtesy of Sam Peckinpah. -710 624871 A Night at the OperaThe first big-budget Marx brothers movie, this 1935 gem, about a group of wisecracking stowaways, is widely considered their best. -824 593672 City LightsCharlie Chaplin's final and best silent film finds the Little Tramp helping a blind flower seller (Virginia Cherrill) regain her sight. -829 604373 His Girl FridayThis hilarious battle-of-the-sexes romp is vintage Howard Hawks, full of bawdy double entendres quipped by Rosalind Russell and Cary Grant. -844 580874 My Darling ClementineOne of John Ford's most riveting Westerns, this semi-historical work stars Henry Fonda as Wyatt Earp and Walter Brennan as his foe. -861 544375 Yankee Doodle DandyJames Cagney and Walter Huston star in this 1942 flag-waving musical biography of legendary composer George M. Cohan.-867 592176 The Bride of FrankensteinBoris Karloff's iconic lurching monster meets his match in Elsa Lanchester in this darkly witty 1935 sequel to the horror classic. -878 621677 Wuthering HeightsLaurence Olivier brings Emily Bronte's Heathcliff to life in this brooding 1939 adaptation of the famous love story set on the moors. -881 590578 Annie HallWidely considered Woody Allen's finest work, this bittersweet New York romance posits Diane Keaton as his flighty, adorable foil. -900 752879 The GeneralBuster Keaton directs himself in this visually stunning 1926 silent comedy that many consider to be the amazing talent's finest work. -924 573480 Midnight CowboyJohn Schlesinger's gritty, provocative portrait of two unlikely friends provided career-defining roles for Dustin Hoffman and Jon Voight. -935 696781 Easy RiderIn Dennis Hopper's generation-defining 1969 classic, he, Jack Nicholson, and Peter Fonda hit the road in search of nirvana. -1106
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| 0.224571 | -0.616129 | 0.409869 | -0.936894 |
761082 The Gold RushCharlie Chaplin's most critically acclaimed movie, this melodramatic silent work reimagines the Little Tramp as a prospector in the 1800s. -1149 551983 An American in ParisOne of the greatest musicals of the fifties, this colorful toe-tapping classic finds the grace and athleticism of Gene Kelly on full display. -1185 566784 Meet Me in St. LouisSome of Judy Garland's greatest songs are integrated into this upbeat, captivating 1944 musical from director Vincente Minnelli. -1189 578985 Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?Mike Nichols's directorial debut stars Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton as the acerbic love-hate pair who dominate the story. -1272 609286 Top HatFred Astaire and Ginger Rogers are in fine form for this gem, mixing romantic comedy, endless dancing, and a superb Irving Berlin score. -1429 527587 A Star Is BornGeorge Cukor's classic tearjerker stars Judy Garland as a young singer whose marriage to an alcoholic film star ends in tragedy. -1831 520588 The Magnificent AmbersonsOrson Welles displays a refined touch in this 1942 costume drama about a nineteenth-century family's struggles with the changing times. -2064 516489 The Birth of a NationThe first-ever feature-length silent movie, D. W. Griffith's sweeping Lillian Gish-starring Civil War drama was a massive technological coup. -2107 585790 Out of the PastJacques Tourneur's beguiling 1947 noir stars Robert Mitchum as a laconic private detective who falls under the spell of a femme fatale. -2136 483691 The Lady EveBarbara Stanwyck and Charles Coburn play the con artists against Henry Fonda's millionaire in Preston Sturges's still-fresh romantic comedy. -2186 486292 42nd StreetThis behind-the-scenes musical tells the story of a flailing producer (Warner Baxter) and a chorus girl (Ruby Keeler) who dreams of fame. -2191 491393 SunriseIn F. W. Murnau's American debut, this silent movie with roots in German Expressionism, a deadly love triangle is raised to the level of art. -2287 489394 GreedErich von Stroheim's notorious silent-era production charts one man's descent into insanity owing to his wife's unending greed. -2513 467795 NinotchkaThis sparkling, delightfully witty Ernst Lubitsch romantic comedy was advertised, famously, as the movie in which "Garbo laughs!" -2515 492996 IntoleranceD. W. Griffith's silent epic starring Lillian Gish is a series of vignettes remarkable for their exquisite sets, photography, and editing. -2751 526397 Trouble in ParadiseAn exquisite, bubbly work by Ernst Lubitsch, this good-natured 1932 comedy follows a pair of con artists en route to romance. -2779 475198 Letter from an Unknown WomanMax Ophuls's 1948 tearjerker tells the story of the unspoken love of a woman (Joan Fontaine) for her neighbor (Louis Jourdan). -2920 502299 NashvilleRobert Altman's country-music flick finds a colorful cast, including Shelley Duvall and Keith Carradine, converging in the title city. -2971 5605100 The CrowdKing Vidor's sad silent masterpiece stars James Murray and Eleanor Boardman as a young couple struggling to make ends meet. -
5373 and 6751 round to
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.257516 | -0.534531 | 0.409869 | -0.753803 |
By Neil Melancon, Louisiana Farm Bureau Federation
Today was perhaps the most enchanting part of the trip. While the mountains and the orchid gardens are certainly more picturesque, a connection was made here today that spans decades and symbolizes a new hope in U.S.-Cuba relations.
Our day started with a quick breakfast at the Hotel Nacional in their elegant underground dining room. We boarded a bus for a quick tour of ration book store and farmer's market. The ration store was an emblem of the socialist government and how it got food to its people. A chalkboard outlined the prices in regular Cuban pesos for each item. Our tour guide, Gretyl, told us not everything was covered by the government anymore, as evinced by the market right outside. Whole pigs, produce and finished goods were available for purchase at what seemed like market prices. It seemed like Cubans were looking for more than government rice and bread, as the market was far busier than the ration store.
Our next stop was a cigar-rolling factory in Old Havana. The five-story factory was located on a narrow street and no photography was allowed anywhere but in the lobby. I cannot confirm nor deny that any extraneous video was taken.
Here, we got a chance to look at the the factory completion of the tobacco grown by the farmer we visited outside of Vinales a couple days before. Each floor of the factory had a different role, from treating the levels until they had a soft, cottony feel to them, to rolling the cigars, sorting them, labelling and finally boxing. The sorting was interesting because they had to sort them them by shades of brown, from left to right, dark to light. Apparently it's a skill the workers pick up from a lifetime of exposure to cigars, because to American eyes, they were all brown.
Our tour guide was an animated fellow who told us he was half Cuban, half Spanish, as his grandmother had Spanish roots. He assured us that he was purely Cuban, without counter-revolutionaries or relatives in Miami. He said "we're all 'patriots' here." He made the air quotes with his fingers when saying "patriots."
When we left, we passed a square full of Cuban patriotic buildings and signs, including the highest tower in Havana. It was here that Fidel Castro gave many speeches, along with other Revolution luminaries. It was also here that Pope John Paul II visited for the first time since the Revolution. I wondered what concessions the Pope had to make to appear in Havana. From Castro's point of view, I can't imagine how any price was worth it—the throngs of people that showed up for it radically reshaped the country that had banned religious expression in the same vein as the Soviet Union.
It was our next stop that proved to be the highlight of the trip. It didn't sound promising, Viviero Alamar, an all-organic farm right outside Havana. Like any farm here, it was a co-op and at 25 acres was sprawling, especially so close to the heart of the city.
Cubans tout their organic approach to farming far more than in the U.S. It sounds like it's a carefully planned approach, until you come to understand that with the collapse of the Soviet Union, a lack of farm chemicals was the only way to keep going. The Green Revolution was neither televised nor optional.
The garden here was thriving, I'll certainly give it that. More than 160 workers kept busy weeding, spraying water and moving plants. I did see signs of blight, as well as plenty of insects, so I know it took a lot of man power to keep it going, but it certainly seemed thriving enough.
In the heart of the garden, we met a man who appeared to be in his 80's named Ramon Padilla, who was breaking coconuts open with the back of a machete in his faded army jacket. His practiced hands easily got them undone and he invited us to partake. Our guide Wendy asked him if he was part of the Revolution and he indicated that he had fought. He wanted to show us some photos, and produced a small black-and-white photo of him shirtless, surrounded by members of the Cuban military from the 50's. He asked us to wait to show his pride and joy. Ramon produced a poster-sized picture of his meeting with the Pope directly in front of him.
Ramon was more than a
|
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CommonCrawl
| 1.519591 | -0.254047 | 1.259857 | 0.484195 |
June weather forecast
Kralendijk, Netherlands
YearJFMAMJuneJASOND
Average temperature in June
Average rainfall in June
Average rainfall days in June
Average sea temperature in June
Average daylight in June
Average sunshine in June
Average UV index in June
The first month of the summer, June, is also a hot month in Kralendijk, Netherlands, with an average temperature varying between 31°C (87.8°F) and 25°C (77°F).
In June, the average high-temperature remains the same as in May - a still tropical 31°C (87.8°F). The average low-temperature, in Kralendijk, is 25°C (77°F).
June is the month with the least rainfall in Kralendijk. Rain falls for 8 days and accumulates 14mm (0.55") of precipitation.
In Kralendijk, the average water temperature is 28°C (82.4°F).
With an average of 12h and 50min of daylight, June has the longest days of the year in Kralendijk.
On the first day of June in Kralendijk, Netherlands, sunrise is at 06:07 and sunset at 18:54. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 06:11 and sunset at 19:01 AST.
The months with the least sunshine in Kralendijk are January, April through June, September through December, with an average of 8h of sunshine.
The months with the highest UV index are February through September, with an average maximum UV index of 12. A UV Index reading of 11, and higher, represents an ultimate health vulnerability from exposure to the Sun's UV radiation for the ordinary person.
Note: In June, the average maximum UV index of 12 translate into the following recommendations:
Practice all essential precautions. Protection against sun damage is crucial. The Sun's UV radiation is most powerful between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. To the extent possible, limit exposure to the direct sun during these hours. Sun-protective clothing, a long-sleeved shirt and pants, a wide-brimmed hat, and UVA and UVB-blocking sunglasses are particularly helpful in blocking UV radiation's harmful effects. Even on cloudy days, a sunscreen with a minimum 30 sun protection factor should be generously applied and frequently re-applied, including after every swim or outdoor exercise. Beware! The strength of the UV rays is significantly increased by the reflection of the water and sand.
What is the temperature in June in Kralendijk?
In Kralendijk, Netherlands, in June, the average high-temperature is 31°C (87.8°F), and the average low-temperature is 25°C (77°F).
What is the driest month in Kralendijk?
June is the month with the least rainfall in Kralendijk, Netherlands. Rain falls for 8 days and accumulates 14mm (0.55") of precipitation.
How many days does it rain in June in Kralendijk?
In June, in Kralendijk, Netherlands, the rain falls for 8 days. Throughout June, 14mm (0.55") of precipitation is accumulated.
What is the water temperature in June in Kralendijk?
In Kralendijk, Netherlands, in June, the average water temperature is 28°C (82.4°F). Water temperature between 25°C (77°F) and 29°C (84.2°F) is regarded as very warm and enjoyable by all. With these temperatures, water activities are pleasurable, without feeling uncomfortable for prolonged periods.
When are the longest days in Kralendijk?
June has the longest days of the year in Kralendijk, with an average of 12h and 50min of daylight.
How many hours of daylight does Kralendijk have in June?
In Kralendijk, the average day length in June is 12h and 50min.
|
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CommonCrawl
| -0.364691 | -1.17515 | 0.166888 | 0.293199 |
Since the beginning of open military aggression by the Russian Federation against Georgia in August 2008 was nine years old. Civil.ge offers an overview of one day of the war. The review will begin with the final stage of the pre-war escalation, and end the occupation of the Akhalgori district Russian troops on August 16 of the same year.
9 Aug. After a series of bombings across the country, carried out by Russia in Tbilisi starts the evacuation of government buildings. This morning the Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin arrives in Vladikavkaz, to control the fighting.
At 09:25 a.m., the Russian air force dropped bombs on the Kopitnari airport near Kutaisi.
In the period from 09:50 to 11:05 a.m. Russian attack aircraft dropping bombs over the town of Gori and the surrounding village of Shavshvebi.
Around 10:00 a.m., units of the 76th Pskov airborne division arrive in Georgia through the Roki tunnel.
In the morning of 9 August, Georgia sent forces 98th airborne division based in Ivanovo. The Russian military command said that it intends to send to the combat zone also and 45-th separate reconnaissance battalion (airborne troops).
By about 11:00 PM 693-th motorized rifle regiment of Russia arrive in Tskhinvali from the North-West.
At 07:00 PM Russian-backed Abkhaz forces gather in the Lower Kodori valley. After 12:00 they begin the attack against Georgian forces in the gorge. They also asked the UN observer Mission in Georgia to immediately leave the territory. The mission of observers obeys and leaves the territory.
At noon the commander of the Russian 58th army, Lieutenant-General Anatoly Khrulev decides to follow the first battalion of the 135th motorized infantry regiment, which leaves the height Galuanta and sent to the South-West of Tskhinvali. On the approaches to Tskhinvali, the Russian convoy accidentally collides with the military reconnaissance of the Second brigade of Georgian armed forces.
The clashes there were casualties on both sides. He Khrulev was wounded and he was evacuated. The first battalion of the 135th regiment continues to move forward.
From 13:40 to 14:40 h the Russian air force carried out bombing villages in the Kodori gorge, controlled by Tbilisi.
Russian President Dmitry Medvedev says that Russian forces in Georgia carried out the operation of "peace enforcement".
The Georgian Parliament approves a presidential decree declaring martial law for 15 days.
To around 15:30 the first battalion of the 135th motorized rifle regiment of Russia is South-Western part of Tskhinvali, and engages in battle with Georgian forces. Russian convoy suffered casualties, lost a few armored vehicles and the convoy broke up.
After the defeat of the first battalion of the air force and artillery beat Russia on Georgian forces in the vicinity of Tskhinvali, and other units of special forces of Russia, who had previously entered Tskhinvali, also actively attack the positions of the Georgian forces.
The leadership of the Sukhumi publicly declares storm Kodori gorge.
16:00 h. begins the blockade of the sea coast of Georgia by Russian forces.
At 16:40 h. the Russian Navy did not allow Moldova ship "Lotus-1" which were loaded with wheat, from entering the Poti port.
16:05 and 18:35 h. the Russian air force dropped bombs in UNSCOM area. President Saakashvili turns to Russia and calls for an immediate cease fire.
The President of the United States calls for the restoration of Tskhinvali region the status quo that existed on August 6.
To around 22:00 h. the strength of the 7th airborne division (stationed in Novorossiysk) start to land troops on the coast of Abkhazia.
OSCE Chairman, foreign Minister of Finland Alexander Stubb said that Russia "is a party to the conflict, not a mediator".
The Minister of foreign
|
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Birger A. Pearson wrote Ancient Gnosticism to survey the entirety of the primary ancient Gnostic literary evidence and to introduce the individual texts, saying "The primary sources, after all, are the most essential evidence for the study of ancient Gnosticism."
Birger A. Pearson (2007) Ancient Gnosticism: Traditions And Literature, Fortress Press.
The word "Gnosticism" is based on the Greek word gnostikos ("gnostic") applied in antiquity to people who claimed a special kind of religious "knowledge" (gnosis), and for whom that knowledge edge served as the basis of their salvation. I try to define what sort of "knowledge" it is that is the key ingredient in "Gnosticism." The approach that I take to the evidence is that of a critical historian of ancient religions.
He describes 'Sethian' Gnosticsm as 'Classic' Gnothicism: "one of the two most important manifestations of ancient Gnosticism" (named after the third son of Adam in the Hebrew Bible). The other being Valentinian Gnosticism.
He says some sects mentioned in the writings of some church fathers, such as the "Cainites", [probably] never existed.
Valentinus, the greatest ancient [Christian] Gnostic teacher of all, taught first Alexandria and then in Rome. Pearson describes seven Valentinian tracates in the Nag Hammadi collection.
The Nag Hammadi codices include a large number of Gnostic writings preserved in Coptic, many whose sectarian affiliations are unclear.
Pearson also discusses Basilides' son and pupil Isidore.
Hermetism is another religious current that emphasized self-knowledge knowledge as the basis for salvation. This religion arose in Alexandria, Egypt, probably in the first century CE. It features the Egyptian god Thoth in Greek guise as "Thrice-Greatest Hermes," who gives revelatory instruction to his "son" and other pupils. (Kindle Locations 117-120).
Pearson introduces two of the Greek Hermetic texts, and three Hermetic texts in the Nag Hammadi collection.
He discusses the Gospel of Thomas, which he does not consider to be a "Gnostic" writing, but included it along with related texts that represent what he calls "Thomas Christianity", a variety of Christianity which emphasized self-knowledge which ''was at home in Syria from the second century on.'' He also introduces another Nag Hammadi tractate representing Thomas Christianity.
Last edited by MrMacSon on Sat Oct 06, 2018 2:06 pm, edited 2 times in total.
Mr Mac, I think you meant the date of publication to be 2007.
Back to the OP, I've always liked Birger A Pearson.
He is probably the point scholar leading the platoon of pre-Christian Gnosticism finders. That description is not meant to be derogatory at all.
James McGrath wrote an RBL review of this book in the June 2008 issue. He also has posted a copy of it at www.academia.edu. I never bought the book, though, because I got the impression is was a too-simplified "Introduction" to the subject, and it doesn't include foot or end notes. However, it would put a lot of this subject of "Gnosticism" into perspective.
Uh oh. Mr Mac, I think you meant the date of publication to be 2007.
Back to the OP, I've always liked Birger A Pearson. He is probably the point scholar leading the platoon of pre-Christian Gnosticism finders. That description is not meant to be derogatory at all.
I've just started reading some books on the Gnostics such as David Brakke's The Gnostics; R.A Gilbert's Gnosticism and Gnositcs, an Introduction; and have just got the Kindle version of Miguel Conner's Voices of Gnosticism: Interviews with Birger Pearson, Elaine Pagels, Bart Ehrman, Bruce Chilton, April DeConick, Jason BeDuhn, Karen King, and others; Bardic Press.
I still need to read more of Pearson's Ancient Gnosticism, but mostly made this post to repeat his basic argument: "Gnosticism origin
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Home » News » News » Building collapse: Architect advocates diligent enforcement of building code
Building collapse: Architect advocates diligent enforcement of building code
On March 15, 2019 3:34 pmIn Newsby Urowayino Warami
An Architect, Mr Amos Alao, has called for the enforcement of the Nigerian Building Code to avert the recurring building collapse in the country.
Alao, the National Secretary, Society of Landscape Architects of Nigeria (SLAN), made the call in an interview with Newsmen on Friday in Lagos.
The landscape expert said it was necessary to go back to the drawing board in order to avert recurring building collapse in the country by enforcing the national building code.
The Ita Faji building collapse yesterday
He said: "There have been so many perspectives to building collapse in Nigeria. Some have talked about the structural analysis, architecture or engineering failure, but little is said about the land on which the buildings are standing on.
"We are yet to implement the Nigerian building Code which covers that if you are going to build a high rise building, it is supposed to have a certain percentage of soil volume or capacity to hold it.
"A lot of things are wrong with the Nigerian construction industry, everybody has this fault, from the manufacturers, to the clients, the engineers and the marketers.
"There is a Nigerian building code that needs to be implemented to overhaul the Nigerian construction industry; we need to start from the implementation and enforcement of the building code.
Tragedy foretold: Over 1000 buildings marked for demolition including tragic house
"The code contains what a building requires, for example escape routes, exit routes, all these parameters are stated in the building code."
He said the building code should contain the provision of facilities a building requires so that in emergency cases, disaster managers could quickly rescue victims like in the recent building collapse in Lagos.
"The Federal Ministry of Works and Housing should be charged with the responsibility of implementing and enforcing the Nigerian building code.
"With the building code, the responsibility of every engineer will be clearly outlined in the construction of any building without cross-carpeting responsibilities," the expert said.
Alao, who also called for the vetting of building materials imported into the country,called for importers of fake building materials to be brought to book.
"Following most building collapse in the country, engineers have always had the bulk of the blame for either structural designs or low quality materials, but it is high time we sanctioned the importers of inferior building materials.
"The engineer purchases iron rods from the market that does not fit the strength specification for the building because its quality was reduced by the marketers.
"It is not the job of the engineer to check how strong the metal is, if he completely trusts the marketers.
"In most building collapse, the client/owner of the building should be held responsible also, the engineers may complain about the quality of the building materials and the clients insist they go ahead.
"When such buildings collapse, the professionals are always held responsible and the clients are nowhere to be found. Every developer is responsible for everybody on the site."
The expert also called on builders to adhere to the books when constructing a building and not cutting corners.
"Nigeria can get building construction right with plenty of research, for instance, the oldest storey building in Badagry, we have others also at Calabar and the first suspended floor in Lokoja.
"All of these buildings were erected by Nigerians with the input of the Whites, meaning that it is possible to have good quality buildings in Nigeria.
"Why our buildings presently cannot stand the test of time is largely because of the materials used. For instance, the textbook says use clean water to mix cement, but here in Nigeria our water is not clean.
"When we make use of unclean water to mix cement, we should not expect to get the same strength with cement mixed with clean water."
According to him, buildings are bound to collapse when most builders apply what is different from what they have read in the textbook.
Urowayino Warami
View all posts by Urowayino Warami →
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CommonCrawl
| -0.284708 | -0.223549 | 0.191292 | 0.580326 |
Special report | Europe
My continent, right or wrong
The European Union will soon live up to its name, says Robert Cottrell
Oct 21st 1999 |
"TO UNDERSTAND Europe you have to be a genius or French," declared Madeleine Albright, the American secretary of state, in a moment of exasperation early last year. It was a good line, and once it might even have been true. The European Union and its forerunners, the reshapers of Western Europe for almost half a century, were dreamt up in large measure by a man who happened to be both a genius and French, Jean Monnet. They were a means for restoring peace and stability. They were also a means for reasserting French power within and beyond Europe. The scheme was to tie Germany and other European countries into federal structures which France could dominate.
Monnet's schemes worked well enough to see off all rival projects for Europe. It is no longer propagandist, not even contentious, to speak of the European Union as synonymous with its continent, and this survey will adopt that convention. There may still be many European countries outside the EU. But with only one or two exceptions, they are banging to be let in.
Compare Europe now with Europe 50 years ago, and you do not have to be a genius, or French, to conclude that the European Union has been one of the great political success stories of the post-war world. But that is merely the story so far. Europe is still very much a work in progress. And even the French are not sure nowadays where that progress is taking them.
The French are confused about Europe because they have not yet adjusted to the collapse of a presumption on which their plans for it rested. They believed the main power in Europe could and should be France. This was a fair premise in the years after Hitler's war. So long as Germany was crippled by war-guilt, it could not present itself as a champion of the European interest. It suited Germany and France alike for France, the second continental power, to lead on behalf of both countries.
But as Germany has grown rich and—with unification—much more populous than any other country in Europe, so, naturally enough, its confidence has returned. The re-emergence of Germany as a "normal" country began with the breaching of the Berlin Wall in 1989. It ended, arguably, with the return of the German government to Berlin this year, and with Chancellor Gerhard Schröder's declaration in August that Germany "has every interest in considering itself as a great power in Europe". If any country is to lead Europe in the future, it can only be Germany.
Count to five
This inversion of the Franco-German balance is one of five recent fundamental shifts in the structure of post-war Europe and its international relations that will be discussed in this survey. A second big shift, encouraged by NATO's recent war in Kosovo, has been the emergence of a strong sense among the leading EU countries that they should possess a capacity for collective military action that is separable or even separate from the ordinary structures of NATO, and thus not always dependent on the military leadership of the United States.
This new sense of purpose in defence policy has coincided with formal moves to develop a "common foreign and security policy" for the EU. The combined effect will be a movement towards a true European diplomacy backed by muscle. The awkward question here is whether this strengthening of stand-alone European security can be managed without upsetting transatlantic relations, especially if Europe and America are sparring in other areas, such as trade. The answer, surely, is no. Some rebalancing of relations and some redefining of interests will be necessary, but it must be done in a way that does not threaten the American and European view of one another as allies of first resort.
A third big shift for Europe has begun with the introduction of a new common currency, the euro, which arrived for electronic and paper transactions at the start of this year. In 2002 notes and coins will replace national equivalents. The single European currency will encourage the formation of a single European economy as the corollary of a single European market. The deeper question about the euro is whether its economic levelling power will help to create something recognisable as a single "European interest"—displacing national interests, which are, after all, largely economic in character now.
A fourth big shift has been the weakening of the European Commission, the emblematic political institution of the EU, in the five years since its presidency passed from Jacques Delors of France to Jacques San
|
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HomePREWArAs
Whywe investigate?
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Transversal issues
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Research Diary
The case of the Austro-Hungarian Empire
Home / Countries / Austro-Hungarian Empire
The Austro-Hungarian monarchy created by the compromise of 1867 was the third most populous state in Europe before the First World War. The traditional vision of the country as a decrepit and backward Empire has been thoroughly revised by historians of the region in the past twenty years. This new historiography presents Austria-Hungary in its final years not as an anachronistic entity mired in ethnic conflict but as a viable political structure, which faced in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century challenges rather similar to those experienced by other European states. Older narratives on the rise of invincible modern nationalism among ethnic groups leading to the decline of Austria-Hungary and its subsequent downfall have been replaced by a more nuanced understanding of the creation of national identities within the empire during this period. This more complex representation of the work of nationalists also helps re-evaluate the vitality of forms of loyalty to the Empire. Several institutions actively contributed to the creation of a sense of collective belonging and personal allegiance. Even nationalist parties and associations were not fighting against the state but rather in a competition primarily directed at each other for the allegiance of populations (German against Czech, or Slovene, Ukrainian against Polish), appealing for recognition from the central state. As the state was supranational, especially in the Austrian half of the monarchy, nationalism cannot be considered as a state-affirming force as is the case for other countries covered in the project. This general context and the nature of political violence, which sometimes combined national and social motives, make the relationship between nationalism and armed associations less straightforward in the case of Austria-Hungary. Keeping in mind the different nuances of political categories, there is ample scope (such as the interaction of armed associations with the labour movement) for fruitful comparison with other European case studies.
New York Times. Edition 29 June 1914, p. 1
Recent works on the pervasiveness of military culture in the Habsburg Empire and its role in supporting state patriotism have shown the importance of military values among broader sections of Late Habsburg society. Armed associations, especially citizens' guards in provincial towns (Bürgercorps or Bürgergarde) and shooting clubs, participated in the same ethos, the same glorification of bourgeois masculine sociability. These associations of local citizens, present in many cities and towns across the monarchy, were forces of conservatism. Their membership often consisted of older middle-class or lower-middle class men who attended all the major celebrations of the secular and religious calendar (Emperor's birthday and Corpus Christi processions, for example). Belonging to one such corps was a sign of middle class social status. Their patrols in cities seemed to have been largely symbolic and honorific by the end of the century. Wearing sumptuous uniforms, they participated in parades, marching to the music of their own band, and firing celebratory salvos. The citizens' guards were the only armed associations authorized by the 1851 imperial patent, which disbanded the National Guard active during the 1848 revolution but tolerated some forms of citizens' guards. The legislation regarding armed associations in the Habsburg monarchy defines bearing arms collectively as an imperial privilege, which remains the preserve of honorific citizens' guards at the end of the nineteenth century up until the First World War. Armed associations in Austria-Hungary were thus characterized by the preservation of pre-modern institutions defense of the land and the blossoming of voluntary associations in the post-1867 era (including shooting clubs). However, several other types of associations (limited by the associations' law which forbade armed gatherings) aspired to the use of firearms in their meetings and trainings. The research on the Austro-Hungarian case will focus on both these more official forms of armed associations and more informal forms of organized violence.
This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 677199).
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CommonCrawl
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Beratungsprojekte
Qualitative Formate
Erkenntnisse und Einsichten
Technologieunternehmen
Medizintechnik und Diagnostik
Pharma, Biotech und Healthcare
Industriegüter, Chemie, Energie und Rohstoffe
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Investmentbanken und Research
Beratungs- und Dienstleistungsunternehmen
Beratungshäuser
Netzwerk-Experten
GLG History
Kunden – MyGLG
Insights/Articles
Healthcare and Life Sciences Industries
At-Home Healthcare After COVID-19
Manmeet Kaur, Founder of CHW Cares and former GLG Social Impact Fellow
Teleconference Date: November 17, 2022
With access to GLG's Library, you can watch this webcast on-demand.
With the rapid spread of COVID-19, at-home healthcare became more important than ever. But how were healthcare providers able to pivot to provide adequate care to patients who were already struggling to manage their chronic health conditions? GLG's Frank Fox spoke with former GLG Social Impact Fellow and CHW Cares Founder Manmeet Kaur to learn more about the home care industry before COVID-19, how companies like CHW Cares adapted to meet the increased demand, and the challenges these companies are still working to address.
Could you give us an overview of the CHW Cares business model and where the company stands today?
I started what was then called City Health Works as a health coaching business 10 years ago, hiring and training people from the community that we served. We began in East Harlem and Central Harlem, hiring folks without a high level of prior training or credentials. We developed an intensive training system around motivational interviewing, which was how we hoped our employees would be able to relate to and motivate people regarding their health, particularly because we were focused on chronic conditions. We would then build their chronic disease health managements skills, grounded in evidence-based guidelines.
Sometimes I joke that what we established may not have been very innovative because of those evidence-based guidelines for good chronic condition management, which should be ongoing and heavily involve the patient. But realistically, we thought, how would these patients manage this on their own, without someone with these management skills involved?
So, we built training programs around people from the community, and then a clinical supervisory layer of dietitians who would work with the corresponding doctor's office, communicating back and forth. We partnered with clinics like Mount Sinai or Federally Qualified Health Centers in New York City, as well as with clinics in Albany, that would send us patients who had persistent poor clinical control of their chronic conditions.
Overall, we achieved a net promoter score of 90, reduced total cost of care by 30% in relation to controls, and our conversion rates were between 50% and 75% of enrolling patients.
When COVID began, we had just converted from nonprofit to for-profit and had adapted the business model to become a provider instead of a service that we would try to sell to value-based providers in the wake of the pandemic. We evolved into an integrated provider, with an MSO-PC structure, acquiring a large practice of about 14,000 patients in New York City and partnering with a value-based payer.
What care gaps were you seeking to fill in the primary care space or home health space when you founded CHW Cares?
I was interested in creating a business to develop a new type of worker category that could generate high value and create an opportunity for low-income folks. Over time, I realized that I was building a care-delivery system around a gap: chronic condition management for rising-risk patients, or folks who are not in active crisis. Nothing as serious as severe mental illness or uncontrolled or poorly controlled drug abuse, but the largest segment of our population that has health burdens, people with chronic conditions who need more attention.
It turned out that there is a lot of misinterpretation when a patient is overwhelmed, stressed, or doesn't have strong health literacy skills. We wanted to enable the patient to better understand and manage their chronic conditions, like diabetes, by using a nonclinical
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CommonCrawl
| 0.412749 | 0.256307 | 0.187061 | 1.326603 |
The most essential and exciting part about summer is taking a dip in the cool waters to escape the sweltering heat. Wondering where to visit in order to beat the heat? Here's a look at the best water sports destinations in the US.
The sizzling sun's glare sure gives us a perfect reason to go for a swim, and water sports make this activity all the more fun. The array of water sports available today, definitely invokes the water baby in you, promising a time filled with fun and excitement. The best part is that you can enjoy most of these sports even if you can't swim.
While children are seen frolicking at the beach, or theme park, adults find such locations as the perfect getaway to relax under the sun. Such places are always a favorite among families, especially during the spring break.
So, let's take a look at the most popular destinations in the US that offer a slew of fun-filled water activities, while serving as the perfect escape.
Whatever be the reason, Hawaii is one of the best destinations to visit. O'ahu is one such small island that is widely regarded for its water sports activities. While snorkeling and scuba diving top the list, other activities, such as jet skiing, windsurfing, kayaking, and parasailing are not far behind. O'ahu's North Shore is popular for The Vans Triple Crown of Surfing that takes place in the months of November and December.
» More on the Horizon: Kauai and Maui are the best spots for kayaking. A generous amount of parasailing and windsurfing opportunities are offered on the Big Island, Maui, O'ahu.
☀ Best Time to Visit: Year-round; although the period between spring and fall is generally preferred.
✩ Tips: Kayaking in the ocean is not recommended for beginners. They might want to start with river kayaking, like the easy tours available on the Waimea River.
If you want to up your fun quotient, visiting California and San Diego gives you what you've always wanted a dream vacation to be like - adventurous, yet relaxing. Most of the water sports take place on the three bays of this city - San Diego Harbor, Oceanside Harbor, and Mission Bay. The most popular sport among tourists and locals alike is board surfing, which is a famous sport in Mission Bay. Kite-surfing and jet skiing are other activities practiced in the Pacific Beach, with popular kayak tours beginning from La Jolla Shores beach.
» More on the Horizon: In San Francisco, the Golden Gate Sailing Tours is famous for its sailing expeditions.
✩ Tips: If you do not want to rent heavy and expensive equipment that is essential for other water sports, then body-surfing is just for you. For beginners, the shallow white waters of the Pacific Beach is an ideal start.
With the longest coastline in the United States, it does not come as a surprise that the state of Florida is the place to be, if you want to experience the wide range of activities they have to offer. Buzzing with energy, Miami should be on your list if you are an ardent fan of jet skiing, paddle boarding, kayaking, and snorkeling. Jet ski tours take you close to nearby islands, promising to give you an exciting experience.
» More on the Horizon: The Clearwater Beach of Clearwater city is famous for its highly regarded family spots, owing to its pristine locales, kayaking, scuba diving tours, and activities for amateur surfers.
☀ Best Time to Visit: December - August; the period between September - November is hurricane-prone; so needless to say, these months are lighter on the pockets.
✩ Tips: Light rainfall takes place during summer and fall, and even though they are not serious enough to cancel your plans, do carry a raincoat, or an umbrella.
If you are a water baby, the subtropical climate of North Carolina is idyllic. The Outer Banks solely offers a plethora of water activities that are bound to let you extend your stay. Outer Banks is popular for its windsurfing and kite-boarding activities. Kitty Hawk Kites in Nags Head and Blow Kite in Buxton offer lessons in kite-boarding for all ages.
» More on the Horizon
|
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] | 1,024 |
C4
| 0.458578 | -1.228359 | 0.275378 | 0.035164 |
I believe that the study of dance goes beyond the meeting of the mind and the body. Dance sees the meeting of the body, mind, and soul and involves an education of the whole person. Pursuing mastery in movement disciplines gives insight into the unlimited capabilities of the human body, as well as the skills needed to articulate descriptions of physical, emotional, and spiritual phenomena that occur in creative work. Dance in general has a long-standing tradition of embracing inclusive ideologies and a tolerance of experimental or alternative lifestyles, as represented by figures in its history, who have challenged the boundaries of gender, sexuality, class, and race. In this way, my pedagogical approach fits with ideals associated with a pluralistic orientation and the pursuit of social justice. It is from this seed that my dance curriculum grows, not only as a creative physical outlet or performance art, but as a endeavor that reflects students' understanding of our collective experiences in the world, and inspires them to become agents for democratic change in our society.
March 15th, 2016: American College Dance Association Conference - "Building a Dance Citizenry through Interdisciplinary Partnerships" by Amy Wilkinson and Sarah Cullen Fuller.
March 20th, 2013: American College Dance Festival – "Moving Colors: Racial identity and dance in America" by Amy Wilkinson and Hayley Bullock.
March 5th, 2008: Loyola University Chicago Research Symposium Paper presentation – "Academic achievement: A conceptual model for the effects of capital acquisition" by Amy Wilkinson and Mark Engberg.
February 23, 2008: Calling For Justice Conference - Loyola University Chicago Graduate Student Respondent - "Giving the gift of safety and love" by Anthony McCrovitz.
Designing and teaching ballet, jazz, dance composition, dance pedagogy, undergraduate research in dance, and dance kinesiology curriculum to facilitate students' artistic growth with a commitment to learning outcomes relating to kinesthetic/psychomotor skills, and the development of a dance aesthetic.
Founding Executive Director of dance film festival with a mission to celebrate dance performance within digital media platforms by encouraging artists to engage in interdisciplinary collaboration and fostering the innovation in the presentation of movement-based artworks.
Successfully presented Schlossberg's transition theory of student development to academic advising unit and facilitated small group discussions on how to connect theory to practice in student affairs.
Auditioned, hired, and trained 30 youth apprentices per program; created learning environments that fostered creative play and encouraged cross disciplinary collaborations; helped apprentices create professional development portfolios; coordinated cultural and community outreach opportunities including master classes and performances/exchanges at numerous performance venues.
Selected to create four original works involving 600 students for citywide arts benefits performed at the Chicago Theater, Soldier Field, The Pritzker Pavilion, U.S. Cellular Field, and O'Hare International Airport.
Designed and taught curriculum for English as a Second Language, speech communication, sociology, and ethics classes to facilitate learning through discovery, exploration, discussion, and relationships in students' everyday surroundings; developed individualized programs of study based on assessment tools to enhance academic growth; monitored student programs for quality and consistency.
Successfully recruited students for college's first and only student organization; scheduled and led cultural and social events; coordinated community outreach and volunteer activities.
Facilitated review of college policies regarding admissions and placement, curriculum development, student services, assessment, learning outcomes, and course syllabi.
Wrote, directed, produced two high quality original kids' shows, Dance – Ideas in Motion, and Time, Space, Force – The Science of Dance performed in numerous Chicago Public Schools for thousands of school children.
Served as company liaison for Urban Gateways educational performance outreach program, received Vittum Theater grant for educational residency and performance in two Chicago Public Schools.
Taught all levels ballet, pointe, jazz, composition, and modern for numerous private studios, workshops, and conferences including the Illinois State Dance Day Festival.
Lead role as Potiphar's Wife in PBS Emmy nominated broadcast performance of Ruth Page's classic Ballet, Billy Sunday,
|
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C4
| 1.791297 | 0.893519 | 1.270616 | 2.333445 |
Joshua Malina
Actor | Producer | Writer
Joshua Malina was born on January 17, 1966 in New York City, New York, USA as Joshua Charles Malina...
In the Line of Fire Agent Chavez (1993)
A Few Good Men Tom (1992)
The American President David (1995)
Bulworth Bill Feldman (1998)
The Rookie Max (2021)
Shameless Arthur Tipping (2020-2021)
This Is Us Car Crash Victim (2021)
FBI: Most Wanted Paul Hayden (2020)
Perfect Harmony Torsten VanBlaricum (2020)
The Good Doctor Mitchell Stewart (2019)
The Big Bang Theory President Siebert (2011-2019)
Mitzvote Hannah's dad (2018)
Scandal David Rosen (2012-2018)
Wet Hot American Summer: Ten Years Later Deep Throat (2017)
Ditched Spokesman (2017)
Rules Don't Apply Herb (2016)
How To Master Debate (2016)
Pant Suits Mr. Matthews (2015)
Childrens Hospital Gene (2015)
Thrilling Adventure Hour Live Barkeep (2015)
Extant Dr. Gavin Beck (2014)
The Young Kieslowski Robert Kieslowski (2014)
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit Simon Wilkes (2014)
Knights of Badassdom Travis (2013)
Walk and Talk the Vote: West Wing Reunion - Bridget Mary McCormack Will Bailey (2012)
Grindr for the GOP Convention Rick Dean (2012)
Leap Year Sam Berry (2012)
Christine Matthew (2012)
Walk & Talk - The West Wing Reunion: Behind the Scenes Will Bailey (2012)
Chasing the Hill Senator Troy Spencer (2012)
Walk & Talk: The West Wing Reunion Will Bailey (2012)
The First Time Aubrey's Dad (2012)
Backwash Val (2010-2011)
American Horror Story Dr. David Curan (2011)
In Plain Sight Peter Alpert (2009-2011)
Private Practice Jason Windsor (2011)
CSI: Miami Neal Marshall (2011)
The Good Guys Assistant Chief James Guthrie (2010)
Legally Mad Aaron (2010)
The Sarah Silverman Program. Supervisor Bill Wilson (2010)
Bones Dr. Adam Copeland (2010)
House Tucker (2009)
Psych Stewart Gimbley (2009)
Valentine Duncan (2009)
iCarly Goldstein (2009)
Terminator: The Sarah Connor Chronicles Agent Auldridge (2009)
CSI: Crime Scene Investigation DA Monroe (2008)
Grey's Anatomy Seth Hammer (2008)
Medium Tim Carmer (2008)
Big Shots Karl Mixworthy (2007-2008)
The Nine Tim Marley (2006-2007)
Numb3rs Howard Meeks (2006-2007)
Stargate SG-1 Cicero (2007)
The PTA Stud (2006)
The West Wing Will Bailey (2002-2006)
Nobody's Perfect (2004)
See Jane Date Kevin Adams (2003)
View from the Top Randy Jones (2003)
Imagine That Kenny Fleck (2002)
She Spies Jimmy Onassis (2002)
Without Charlie Charlie (2001)
It Is What It Is P.T. Hackey (200
|
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CommonCrawl
| -1.289851 | -1.319204 | -0.261245 | -1.554786 |
Archive for the 'Liberal Party' Category
Andrew Elder
The liberties of George Brandis by @awelder
In Andrew Elder, Brandis Remember This Freedom, Freedom of Speech, Freedom of the Press, Ideology, Journalism, Liberal Party, Media Reform on May 22, 2013 at 7:17 PM
Tony Abbott and George Brandis before his address on freedom of speech. Picture: Sam Mooy Source: The Australian
By Andrew Elder
Margo: After the recent George 'free speech' Brandis speech I asked (begged) @awelder to write me a piece on the civil liberties credentials of the man who would be Attorney General under an Abbott Government. This is Andrew's first piece for @NoFibs. Thank you.
There is a story of a Queensland shearing team and a cook who was especially sensitive to their rough-and-ready ways. One day the shearers came for their meal break to find the cook refusing to serve them. Someone was sent in to find out the problem: the peacemaker returned to the shearers and asked "All right, which one of you bastards called the cook a bastard?". After a pause one of the shearers replied: "Never mind that – who called that bastard a cook?".
When George Brandis calls himself a defender of our liberties, and of media freedoms in particular, why is he taken at face value? What makes you think that if Brandis was confronted with a threat to civil liberties, he'd do anything but cave in and insist it was for our own good?
George Brandis was apparently big on civil liberties as a University of Queensland student, and studied their roots in philosophy and law at Oxford, as a Commonwealth (not a Rhodes, as so often misreported) Scholar. He became a barrister specialising in trade practices law, a field dedicated to defence against unfair market practices – essential freedoms play a role, kind of, but they involve the relationship between government and corporations rather than with or among individuals. Very little of his 15 years as a barrister was spent at the coalface of civil liberties, asserting the rights of clients from low socio-economic background against crusty police and snippy magistrates.
Before becoming a barrister, Brandis co-edited a book on Liberal politics called Liberals face the future. The book followed the defeat of the Fraser government federally, the defeat of longterm Liberal governments in states like Victoria, and the removal of the Liberals from Coalition government in Queensland. Three chapters are co-written by Brandis: 'Liberal values', 'The Liberal Party: towards government', and 'Policy choices for Liberals'. All expound liberal philosophy and try to balance it against conservatism and libertarianism, but all shy away from actually showing what liberal policy might look like for Australians of that time.
In 2000 Brandis became a Senator, replacing Warwick Parer, who was one of John Howard's closest friends. In his maiden speech Brandis quoted from Isaiah Berlin, Shakespeare, J S Mill and Adam Smith, and lumped 'political correctness' in with tyrannies. All the big decisions seem to have been taken, and Brandis would have our roles as citizens and legislators to provide the aspic in which they are to be preserved. Liberties are to be inherited and defended, not advanced or reinvented, nor extended to those excluded from the birthright in the past.
Most of Brandis' parliamentary career has taken place since 2001, when the attacks on the US on 11 September that year ushered in a series of challenges to the execution of civil liberties under law. His thinking on the matter appears to have been piecemeal and working on trade-offs rather than on guiding principles on the execution of justice in 21st century Australia. Brandis claimed the Anti-Terrorism Bill (No. 2) 2005 represented:
a very conscientious attempt within the government to reconcile those two conflicting values: the real—not the imaginary or fanciful—threat of domestic terrorist violence in Australia and the fact that as a liberal democracy we fight with one hand tied behind our backs.
The lesson from the Second World War, and indeed the end of the Cold War, is that social/liberal democracies are more resilient than tyrannies – even those beset, to whatever degree, by political correct
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.815872 | 0.589838 | 0.624159 | 0.542379 |
ness. It is telling that Brandis relies upon the following quote to an extent that would have made the blood of his Joh-era Queensland youth run cold: Read the rest of this entry »
Accountability, baby leave, Christopher Pyne, Liberal Party of Australia, Opposition Whip, pairing arrangement, smears, untruths, Warren Entsch
Trying for Pyne and Entsch accountability on @MRowlandMP baby leave
In Ideology, Industrial Relations, Liberal Party, Margo Kingston, Misogyny, Paid Parental LEave on May 21, 2013 at 1:45 PM
Refused leave to look after her sick daughter: Michelle Rowland with daughter Octavia Chaaya and husband Michael Chaaya. Photo: Supplied – The Age
@margokingston1 I'm still waiting for the public reprimand of Pyne & Entsch for their lies to Australian public & inappropriate behaviour?
— Cranky Pants Noely (@YaThinkN) May 20, 2013
I've got a bee in my bonnet about the Coalition's May 16 response to the revelation of its decision to refuse Labor MP Michelle Rowland a pair to be with her ill baby.
Christopher Pyne, the likely new head of government business in the House of Representatives, and Warren Entsch, the likely chief whip in an Abbott Government, made several false statements to the public about the matter which they have not withdrawn. Neither have apologised to Ms Rowland for relying on that false information to question her behaviour as a mother. Mr Abbott has not been questioned about their behaviour, and Mr Pyne has sought to erase his statements from the public record by failing to post the transcript on his website
http://www.pyneonline.com.au/category/media/transcripts
I believe it is a baseline responsibility of political journalists to require that politicians tell the truth to the public. If they don't, more politicians will lie more often, and the public will be more misinformed than they already are. It's an accountability responsibility of the fourth estate which involves seeking to uncover the truth and insisting that politicians who have not told the truth correct the record and explain the reasons for their falsehoods.
Last Thursday, May 16, News Limited papers published the news that Mr Entsch had refused Ms Rowland's request for permission to return to Sydney early to be with her sick baby.
Press gallery journos on morning duty outside the doors of Parliament House, and the gallery, led by Fairfax media, Nine news and ABC radio, did a strong job getting most of the truth and the lies on the public record. Due to Pyne's transcript cover-up, the record of his doorstop was missing, and I published it after Fairfax online editor Tim Lester kindly sent me the audio feed available to the Press Gallery.
But hey, the issue blew up on budget reply day and Press Gallery journos moved on. Fair enough – there's a lot fewer of them these days, and they have many more platforms to fill.
So there's a gap that new media needs to fill. We can't do the job as well, of course, because we aren't backed by big media employers and thus don't have the power to pressure politicians to answer our questions. But we can put on the record the fact that politicians who have misled the people have been asked to correct false statements.
My first step was to DM Ms Rowland asking her to write a piece detailing her version of exactly what happened. And that's when I realised that there is yet another factor in play in the brave new world of public affairs that I hadn't comprehended – the social media pressure on politicians not to pursue stories to protect themselves from harm.
Ms Rowland said she didn't want to write about her ordeal because she had already been falsely accused of playing politics with her child and needed to move on. As a result of statements by Mr Entsch questioning the quality of her care for her baby, she said she had been bombarded with tweets and emails saying, among other things, that she was heartless mother and would be referred to DOCS (the NSW Department of Children's Services). 'I don't want crazies to mess with my mind on this. I'm a first time mother and this is the first time my baby has been this sick.'
She was happy to give me the facts as she knew them, and I talked her into letting me quote
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.220156 | -0.127837 | -0.111062 | -0.122313 |
her for this story.
So here we go. Read the rest of this entry »
The Opposition #NDIS no show. A rant from the heart by @R_Chirgwin
In Federal Election, Health, Ideology, Liberal Party, NDIS on May 13, 2013 at 12:37 PM
Storify by
People's obligation in the first instance is to be in this Parliament. — Warren Entsch:
The House of Representatives as PM @JuliaGillard introduces legislation to cover some of the costs of DisabilityCare http://t.co/jlPlP0BZ49—
andrew meares (@mearesy) May 15, 2013
R_Chirgwin@R_Chirgwin
The LNP's absence in Parliament in the chamber for the NDIS legislation … atrocious. Nutlessness as a service.
Wed, May 15 2013 02:42:34
So, Abbott tells the whip "nobody attend". Whip tells nutless sheep "nobody attend". What a grovelling bunch of coprophages they are.
A minimal gesture of respect to the disabled would have put at least Abbott in the chamber for the NDIS first reading. (Yes I'm ranting)
(Mute me if you like. Fight me if you dare) Abbott's absence is the mark of the petty, vindictive, vicious, gratuitously nasty …
… proud-to-hate, revelling in despising those who don't fit his fresh-from-knuckle-dragging American philosophy … a shrivelled, heartless…
…horror of a pond-scum, a dweller in the arse of life, a devourer of misery, the kith and kin, pith and epitome of the worst of Rand.
Had Tony Abbott the faint shreds of decency you could attribute to a hyena, he'd have been present in the chamber. But …
… This scummy vote-grubber, this little poseur of stunts, this infamous little ponce for whom "conscience" hangs in the wardrobe …
… holding second place to his "imitation suit of the Lizard People" can't manage to actually warm the SEAT HE WAS ELECTED TO …
… to honour a move that is in favour of one of the most suffering groups of society. This man sucks shit lozenges and smiles.
As for the rest of the LNP members. Having been lettuce-whipped into panting submission by your great leader, not one – NOT ONE of you…
George Brandis, John Howard, Margo Kingston, Robert Menzes, Sydney Institute. Webdiary
The Liberal Party's war on freedoms: My reply to Brandis
In Brandis Remember This Freedom, Freedom of Speech, Freedom of the Press, Ideology, Liberal Party, Margo Kingston on May 10, 2013 at 10:39 AM
'But at least the debates about freedom of speech and freedom of the press, which we have seen in the past couple of years, have been a sharp reminder to the Liberal Party
of its historic mission. For in the freedom wars, there has been only one party which has stood steadfastly on the side of freedom.' – Freedom Wars: The George Brandis speech
I used to be quite close to George. We were both small-l liberals, not surprising because we grew up under Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen and studied law at Queensland University at the same time, a time of the right-to-march protests. For Queenslanders of our era, free speech and political freedoms are fundamental because we've lived under a government that didn't believe in either.
George is a Menzies scholar, and I asked him why Sir Robert, a true believer in democratic values, had banned the Communist Party. I learned that he had tried very, very hard not to.
We fell out when he signed a stat dec denying he had called Howard a 'lying rodent'. I was shocked because I knew he had called him a liar and a rodent. Still am.
In retirement I eschewed anger, and was surprised how deeply angry I became while watching his free speech interview on Lateline. Luckily I've also learned not to write
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CommonCrawl
| -0.845611 | -0.962962 | -1.394113 | -1.554786 |
in anger, so I spent the week publishing extracts from my book which detail some of the relentless attacks on free speech and political freedom which were a hallmark of the Howard Government. That's what the book is about, really, and that's why, after voting Liberal in 1996, I became a Howard-hater.
How could George forget? I mean, he was one of those who fought Howard's attempt to trample our freedoms in his anti-terror laws! How could he forget?
I think he has to forget because he has ditched his core values to survive in a Party which has slowly and surely eliminated the moderate, Menzies branch of the broad church. He has had to prove he's not one of those limp-wristed small-l liberals any more.
The other reason for personal anger was his assertion that Bolt and Albrechtsen were the only journos who supported free speech. I have written about and campaigned for free speech all my working life, beginning with Labor's attempt in the early 1990s to ban political advertising during elections. I have also opposed racial vilification laws on free speech grounds, and campaigned to maintain media diversity to protect free speech. It is true that many journalists, including me, support media reform for reasons eloquently stated by Press Council chief Julian Disney (see here and here). We support reform because we believe in free speech, and the Brandis smear against journalists who want reform made me feel sick.
So, having sorted out the reasons for my personal anger, I planned to write a considered response to George today. This morning, before the bombshell news that Bolt and the IPA were asking Australians to donate to an IPA free speech fund, Google revealed that I had already done so.
My reply is a 2004 speech to the Sydney Institute, the same organisation which hosted George's 'freedom wars' speech.
George, I am still a small l liberal. I guess you had to black out your party's horrific free speech and political freedom record under Howard so you can sleep at night in your new skin. Good luck with that.
Not Happy, John! Reflections of a Webdiarist
The day after Mark Latham was elected ALP leader by a whisker, I had a coffee with a Liberal MP stunned by his ladder-of-opportunity victory speech. "We're in trouble," he said. "Latham has updated Menzies' 'Forgotten People'." Read the rest of this entry »
Freedom Wars, George Brandis, Howard Government, Margo Kingston, Sydney Insitute
Freedom Wars: The George Brandis speech
In Brandis Remember This Freedom, Freedom of the Press, Ideology, Journalism, Liberal Party, Margo Kingston, Media Reform, MSM on May 9, 2013 at 6:22 PM
Liberal shadow attorney-general Senator George Brandis. Picture: Ray Strange Source: The Advertiser
ABC Lateline Interview May 7, 2013
Margo: Well here it is, the Brandis speech on free speech he calls the Freedom Wars. It is not online, so Barry Tucker rang the Brandis office and obtained a copy. Thank you @btckr. I have a feeling I'll want to write a response soon – my boiling anger at his @Lateline interview on the speech has just about subsided enough to safely have a go. (UPDATE: My reply to Brandis.)
Thursday 21 March – the last sitting day before Parliament rose for the Easter recess – will long be remembered as one of those days of frenzy and madness which infrequently, but memorably, punctuate the pages of our political history. It was, of course, the day of the famous leadership challenge that wasn't. We will long remember Simon Crean's stupendous press conference, as much as we remember the confused hours and bizarre outcome which it called forth. The political shenanigans of that day masked an event which was, in its way, even more consequential: the announcement earlier that morning by the Minister for Communications, Senator Stephen Conroy, that the Government would not proceed with its attempt to create a statutory office of Public Interest Media Advocate – the most overt interference by an Australian government with the freedom of the press since Governor Darling's (also unsuccessful) attempt to licence newspapers in the colony of New South Wales in 1825.
Just 24 hours earlier,
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CommonCrawl
| 0.568619 | 0.001292 | -0.166876 | -0.369597 |
the Attorney-General, Mr Mark Dreyfus, had announced that the Government was also abandoning another of its ill-conceived assaults on political freedom, the bizarrely titled Human Rights and Anti-Discrimination Bill, which famously – or perhaps I should say infamously – proposed to make actionable the expression of political opinions on the ground that they might be insulting or offensive to other citizens – and, for good measure, proposed to test that requirement by the subjective standard and with a reverse onus of proof.
That same morning, as Mr Dreyfus was announcing the government's backdown on the Anti-Discrimination Bill, Mr Crean gave a little-noticed speech in the House of Representatives – although he did not know it at the time, his last Parliamentary speech as Arts Minister – introducing the Australia Council Bill. This Bill, currently before the Parliament, is the product of an extensive review of Australia's principal arts funding body, whose operations have hitherto been governed by a Whitlam-era statue, the Australia Council Act of 1975. Although Mr Crean told the House that "the core principles of the Council … enshrined in the [1975] Act … are … retained by this bill", there is one core principle which has disappeared entirely.[1] S. 5 of the existing Act defines the functions of the Australia Council as being to formulate and carry out policies designed, inter alia, "to uphold and promote the right of persons to freedom in the practice of the arts". However, when one inspects the comparable clause of the new Bill, one discovers that the protection of artistic freedom has mysteriously disappeared from among the Australia Council's core functions: a development not missed by the arts community themselves. Read the rest of this entry »
Institute of Public Affairs, IPA, Lobby, Lobby Group, Political Operatives, Rentseekers, Secret Donors
Missing an IPA transparency moment
In Ideology, IPA, Liberal Party, Margo Kingston on May 6, 2013 at 12:14 AM
The IPA is an Approved Research Institute (ARI) and therefore eligible for endorsement as a deductible gift recipient (DGR). Donations from secret donors are tax deductible.
Jon Faine's Friday Wrap. with John Roskam from the IPA and Sally Warhaft from the Wheeler Centre.
Broadcast Friday 26 April 2013.
FAINE: I'd like a pet plebiscite on disclosing the funding sources of the IPA says Belinda in McLeod.
ROSKAM: We'll do a deal Belinda, we'll disclose our sources one we know how much Jon Faine is paid.
FAINE: Sixteen minutes to eleven on 7…
WARHAFT: I wouldn't have put that, oh Faine.
FAINE: Sixteen minutes to eleven on 774 ABC Melbourne, ABC Victoria.
WARHAFT: Fess up now.
WARHAFT: Now is your big opportunity. It's finally come…
ROSKAM: Now is your chance Jon to find the IPA's funding sources.
WARHAFT: …after what a decade of trying, you just, you're five seconds away or perhaps two.
FAINE: Insofar as the AB…I haven't as I said before, I haven't been asked, I haven't been asked how I feel but I tell you now how I'm feeling about it…
WARHAFT: Can I just say I am sitting in a studio with 2 men blushing right now.
FAINE: No, I tell you how I feel..
WARHAFT: Absolutely terrifying.
FAINE: I tell you how I feel about it right now which is that if the ABC is going release details of everybody's pay that's fine, I have no problem with mine being released,…
WARHAFT: I agree with that. I agree with that.
FAINE: but i'm certainly not releasing mine whilst the rest are kept secret.
WARHAFT: And totally fair enough too.
FAINE: Yeah and you know, I think when people find out how little we're paid compared to …
WARHAFT: Thar's the embarrassment
FAINE: … the amounts paid to commercial broadcasters who do the same, 'the' sort of same sort
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.060529 | -0.164175 | -0.215966 | -0.444224 |
of jobs…they go…
WARHAFT: Forget broadcasters, this is general people.
FAINE: Did you see Olivia Wirth the spin doctor from Qantas, in that magazine article last week.
ROSKAM: I did see that article, how much was she reputedly on?
FAINE: Eight hundred housand dollars to do spinning for Qantas.
WARHAFT: I think we are talking a bit more about these young advisors that Julia Gillard is trying to hang on to, aren't we? it's a, I think it's a vicarious claim Jon
and I fully support…
FAINE: I can tell you the range we're paid in, we're paid like academics at universities.
ROSKAM: Does that include Kerry O'Brien?
FAINE: I have no idea what Kerry O'Brien's paid. I know what I'm paid and I know what some of the other people who work and salaries around here are paid.
WARHAFT: And that sounds about right.
FAINE: I don't know what my other colleague presenters are paid.
WARHAFT: That sounds about right to me.
FAINE: Yeah. Anyway. which is a fraction of what people get to the commercial talkback. So the re you go. Put that in your pipe and smoke it. 14 minutes to Eleven.
WARHAFT: Although your hours are more (inaudible) than your average academic.
ROSKAM: You are paid for by taxpayers.
FAINE: Go away.
WARHAFT: So are academics.
ROSKAM: Precisely.
FAINE: The conversation coming up shortly. That was Sally Warhaft and John Roskamn. John is from the IPA. Sally does work with the Wheeler Centre and they've been doing the Friday Wrap.
Footnote: For the IPA's broken promise to disclose donors in 2004, Howard's blueprint for Abbott to stifle dissent
IPA Archive
The shadowy world of IPA finances
Big Business, Climate Denial, Ideology, IPA, Liberal Party, Lobby Group, Mining, Murdoch, Policy Bullet Points, Privatise Government, Tony Abbott
My people's petition for Abbott to reveal his other IPA policies
In Federal Election, Ideology, IPA, Liberal Party, Tom Cummings on April 15, 2013 at 12:14 PM
By Tom Cummings (@cyenne40)
The Australian Labor Party is often accused of being at the beck and call of the unions. Of course there is a decent element of truth in this, in so far as they both tend to focus on workers rather than corporations, and the historical links between Australia's unions and the ALP are many. However, in recent years those links have weakened (although never broken) and the dynamic of today is different than it was 20 or 30 years ago.
But what about the Liberal Party? What of their affiliations, their preferences? They have always come across as friends of industry and big business rather than the workers; their focus on 'getting what you pay for' is well in keeping with their conservative ideology and reputation.
The difference between the ALP and the Liberal Party in this respect is that, while the former is vilified for their union associations, the latter is largely forgiven for their industry bias. This may well be because the corporations they support are largely responsible for helping to shape and drive the public perception of such things, although that is a situation that is rapidly changing as non-traditional news outlets gain popularity and credibility.
But the Liberal Party of today has stronger, more visible links to the conservative side of town through its leader. Tony Abbott makes no secret of his relationships and associations with certain individuals within the Catholic church, the media and big business; and his fondness for sound-bites ahead of policy has left a vacuum that his friends seem only too happy to fill.
Nowhere was this more obvious than at the recent 70th anniversary dinner of the Institute of Public Affairs. The IPA is not well known to the majority of the public, yet this 'independent libertarian think tank' had News Ltd boss and IPA member Rupert Murdoch as their guest of honour. Right-wing commentator Andrew Bolt was the MC. Cardinal George Pell and mining magnate Gina Rinehart
|
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CommonCrawl
| -0.648072 | -0.469155 | -0.308317 | -0.958397 |
were in attendance. And Tony Abbott himself gave the speech welcoming Murdoch to the occasion (Murdoch's 'class war' speech is published here).
One of the most frightening things about that night is that Abbott joked about a list of 75 policies that the IPA had published and encouraged him and his party to adopt. He listed which policies his Coalition had already taken on board: abolishing the carbon tax and the mining tax, privatising Medibank and slashing the public service were just a few.
"So, ladies and gentlemen, that is a big 'yes' to many of the 75 specific policies you urged upon me in that particular issue of the magazine….but Gough Whitlam I will never be!"
– Tony Abbott
The question here is this: where will Tony Abbott stop? How many more of the IPA's radical policy suggestions entitled 'Be like Gough' will he adopt as party policy, before or after the election? We all saw last week what happens when Abbott tries to be creative with policy; the alternative NBN announcement with Malcolm Turnbull was an unmitigated disaster. How likely then that he will resist any further policy announcements for as long as possible, only to cherry-pick from the list the IPA has so kindly put together for him?
Because that list, and the 25 additional policies that the IPA subsequently released to make it an even 100, make for truly terrifying reading. It is a libertarian vision for the future, one without safety nets, one without protections, and one without regard for the individual.
That's why I started a petition, calling on Tony Abbott to clarify which of the IPA's 75 policies the Coalition plans to implement. Of course I have no illusions that this petition will ever reach Abbott, or that even if it did, that it would make an iota of difference to his actions. A friend of mine called it their "favourite useless waste of time" petition, and I can honestly see why!
But some people are reading it. Some people are seeing the list of 75 IPA policies, are seeing that Tony Abbott is already committed to implementing a number of these policies, and are concerned. Already the petition has attracted more than a thousand signatures… far more than I thought it ever would.
Because the common wisdom is that Tony Abbott will be prime minister before the end of the year. We need to think about that, and scrutinise what it will mean. It's not good enough for him to hold all his cards close to his chest and promise that life will be better under his government. We deserve better than that; we deserve to be told.
Sign the petition now:
Petitioning Tony Abbott, Leader of the Opposition: Clarify which of the IPA's 75 policies the Coalition plans to implement.
abolish, Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency, end, Kyoto Protocol, National Broadband Network, Privatization, remove, Repeal, Rescind, Rollback
ABBOTT says yes to 10 of the IPA's 75 radical ideas, so far
In Federal Election, Freedom of Speech, Ideology, IPA, Liberal Party on April 8, 2013 at 12:24 AM
Be like Gough: 75 radical ideas to transform Australia
IPA REVIEW ARTICLE
by John Roskam, Chris Berg and James Paterson
If Tony Abbott wants to leave a lasting impact – and secure his place in history – he needs to take his inspiration from Australia's most left-wing prime minister.
No prime minister changed Australia more than Gough Whitlam. The key is that he did it in less than three years. In a flurry of frantic activity, Whitlam established universal healthcare, effectively nationalised higher education with free tuition, and massively increased public sector salaries. He more than doubled the size of cabinet from 12 ministers to 27.
He enacted an ambitious cultural agenda that continues to shape Australia to this day. In just three years, Australia was given a new national anthem, ditched the British honours system, and abolished the death penalty and national service. He was the first Australian prime minister to visit communist China and he granted independence to Papua New Guinea. Whitlam also passed the Racial Discrimination Act. He introduced no-fault divorce.
Per
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| 0.89195 | 0.280965 | 0.843829 | 0.427276 |
haps his most lasting legacy has been the increase in the size of government he bequeathed to Australia. When Whitlam took office in 1972, government spending as a percentage of GDP was just 19 per cent. When he left office it had soared to almost 24 per cent.
Virtually none of Whitlam's signature reforms were repealed by the Fraser government. The size of the federal government never fell back to what it was before Whitlam. Medicare remains. The Racial Discrimination Act – rightly described by the Liberal Senator Ivor Greenwood in 1975 as 'repugnant to the rule of law and to freedom of speech' – remains.
It wasn't as if this was because they were uncontroversial. The Liberal opposition bitterly fought many of Whitlam's proposals. And it wasn't as if the Fraser government lacked a mandate or a majority to repeal them. After the 1975 election, in which he earned a 7.4 per cent two-party preferred swing, Fraser held 91 seats out of 127 in the House of Representatives and a Senate majority.
When Mark Steyn visited Australia recently he described political culture as a pendulum. Left-wing governments swing the pendulum to the left. Right of centre governments swing the pendulum to the right. But left-wing governments do so with greater force. The pendulum always pushes further left.
And the public's bias towards the status quo has a habit of making even the most radical policy (like Medicare, or restrictions on freedom of speech) seem normal over time. Despite the many obvious problems of socialised health care, no government now would challenge the foundations of Medicare as the Coalition did before it was implemented.
Every single opinion poll says that Tony Abbott will be Australia's next prime minister. He might not even have to wait until the current term of parliament expires in late 2013. The Gillard government threatens to collapse at any moment. Abbott could well be in the Lodge before Christmas this year.
Abbott could also have a Fraser-esque majority after the next election. Even if he doesn't control the Senate, the new prime minister is likely to have an intimidating mandate from the Australian people. The conditions will suit a reformer: although Australia's economy has proven remarkably resilient, global events demonstrate how fragile it is. The global financial crisis, far from proving to be a crisis of capitalism, has instead demonstrated the limits of the state. Europe's bloated and debt-ridden governments provide ample evidence of the dangers of big government.
Australia's ageing population means the generous welfare safety net provided to current generations will be simply unsustainable in the future. As the Intergenerational Report produced by the federal Treasury shows, there were 7.5 workers in the economy for every non-worker aged over 65 in 1970. In 2010 that figure was 5. In 2050 it will be 2.7. Government spending that might have made sense in 1970 would cripple the economy in 2050. Change is inevitable. Read the rest of this entry »
Andrew Bolt, George Brandis, George Pell, Gina Rinehart, Institute of Public Affairs, IPA, News Corporation, Rupert Murdoch
IPA and Murdoch are freedom's discerning friends: Abbott
In Federal Election, Ideology, IPA, Liberal Party on April 7, 2013 at 9:37 PM
IPA 70th Anniversary dinner attended by Murdoch, Rinehart, Pell, Abbott, Bolt,
By Tony Abbott
April 4. 2013
Source: tonyabbott.com.au
Andrew, thank you so much for that truly lovely introduction. All I can say is: I prefer your judgments to your reminiscences!
Mr Premier, Mr Lord Mayor, Your Eminence, parliamentary colleagues, I don't want to single anyone out because there are so many of them here but I should particularly mention the Shadow Attorney-General George Brandis who did such magnificent work in opposing the current government's attacks on free speech, family members of the founder of the IPA, CD Kemp, Gina Rinehart, who has given what I'm sure is the best speech
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CommonCrawl
| 1.212563 | 0.480824 | 0.787791 | 0.305847 |
that any one will give tonight, ladies and gentlemen.
At one level, tonight we celebrate the 70th birthday of the Institute of Public Affairs; but at a deeper level we celebrate things that are timeless – the freedom that our civilisation has nurtured and the faith that has nurtured our civilisation. In celebrating the IPA, we celebrate its calling which is to support and sustain the public culture which has shaped our country and influenced so well the wider world.
In the Garden of Eden that Adam and Eve could do almost as they pleased but freedom turned out to have its limits and its abuses, as this foundational story makes only too clear. Yet without freedom we can hardly be human; hardly be worthy of creation in the image of God. From the Garden of Eden, to the Exodus, Athenian democracy, the Roman Senate, Magna Carta, the glorious revolution and American independence, the story of our civilisation has been the story of freedom and our struggles to achieve it.
Freedom, ladies and gentlemen, is what we yearn for but it can only exist within a framework of law so that every person's freedom is consistent with the same freedom for everyone else. This is what the poet Tennyson meant when he described England as "a land of just and old renown, a land of settled government where freedom broadens slowly down from precedent to precedent". At least in the English speaking tradition, liberalism and conservatism, love of freedom and respect for due process, have been easy allies.
The IPA, I want to say, has been freedom's discerning friend. It has supported capitalism, but capitalism with a conscience. Not for the IPA, a single-minded dogmatism or opposition to all restraint; rather a sophisticated appreciation that freedom requires a social context and that much is expected from those to whom so much has been given. You've understood that freedom is both an end and a means; a good in itself, as well as necessary for full human flourishing.
I particularly congratulate the IPA and its marvelous director, John Roskam, for your work in defence of Western civilisation. Contemporary Australia has well and truly – and rightly – left behind the old cult of forgetfulness about our indigenous heritage. Alas, there is a new version of the great Australian silence – this time about the Western canon, the literature, the poetry, the music, the history and above all the faith without which our culture and our civilisation are unimaginable.
"Do unto others as you would have them do unto you" is the foundation of our justice. "Love your neighbour as you love yourself" is the foundation of our mercy. Faith has weakened but not, I'm pleased to say, this high mindedness which faith helped to spawn and which the IPA now helps to protect and to promote.
I want to say of the IPA that, unlike some other bodies dedicated to the promotion of an ideal, the IPA has never been too proud or too pure to campaign for its beliefs or to take sides in a good cause. Your campaign against the bill of rights caused a bad government to capitulate. You campaigned against the bill of rights because you understood that a democratic parliament, an incorruptible judiciary and a free press, rather than mere law itself, were the best guarantors of human rights. Read the rest of this entry »
Abbott, Campbell Newman, Costello, LGBT, liberal, Liberal National Party of Queensland, Liberal Party, Queensland, Refugee
Is the 'liberal' in the Liberal Party a case of false advertising?
In Ideology, Liberal Party, Noely Neate on March 2, 2013 at 5:32 PM
When I was young I would see something I thought was unfair, have a rant about it (obviously have not changed over the years) and my dad would mutter under his breathe 'bloody bleeding heart liberal'. As a youngster I never really knew what that meant, though I did get the gist that my dad thought I was being soft.
Reading about the highly anticipated or dreaded Costello report , depending on how you feel about the future of Queensland, it was pretty clear that the Atate I love is about to be parcelled up and sold to the highest bidder. In a nutshell Mr Costello is telling his liberal mate Mr Campbell Newman to Sell assets and outsource health services.
So where does that leave the people?
Kay Rollison has expressed my concerns very well in her recent article: Privat
|
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CommonCrawl
| 1.864658 | 0.199205 | -0.210586 | 0.651159 |
The Spirituality of Storm Chasing: Faith Matters, Part Six
September 02, 2015 by Rabbi Niles Elliot Goldstein
Minerva Studio / Shutterstock.com
Note: This is the sixth of a nine-part series of personal vignettes that explore the challenges of the human journey from cradle to grave. Start at the beginning here.
My fascination with extreme weather predates the movie Twister by almost three decades. But it was that Hollywood film that brought storm chasers into the view of popular culture for the first time. How did the movie portray them? As scientists and nerds, eccentrics and thrill seekers. Who, other than an outlier or a madman, would want to aggressively pursue unpredictable forces of nature that can, within seconds, literally wipe an entire town off the face of the earth?
I had always wanted to experience a tornado firsthand, to see, hear, and feel a meteorological event that was as perilous as it was enthralling. As a child growing up in the Midwest, I'd witnessed the power of many severe thunderstorms, and I had to take shelter in our basement on numerous occasions in response to tornado warnings. I had terrifying nightmares about tornadoes pursuing me. Still, I was enthralled by them. When I was older, I grew more curious about how tornadoes formed and functioned; I wanted to try to understand the inner dynamics, not just observe the awe-inspiring, external effects, of these wild and inscrutable monsters of the sky.
When I had the opportunity to write a magazine piece on a professional storm chaser from Texas, I jumped at the chance. I met Stephen Levine at his residence just outside of Dallas. The walls in his apartment were filled with photographs of dramatic lightning, interesting cloud formations, and tornadoes; bags were half-packed and ready for a road trip; on his computer screen was a page from the Storm Prediction Center (in Norman, Oklahoma) showing a map of the United States and highlighting potential regions for severe weather over the next several days. We spent the evening loading up his van with supplies we needed for the trip, which would last about a week.
I followed Stephen in a rental car and we communicated with CBs. As we drove north past the town of Moore, Oklahoma, I slowed down and gazed out the windows of my vehicle. The area looked like a war zone. A month before, a devastating F-5 tornado (the most powerful and violent level of intensity on the Fujita scale) had crossed the highway at exactly this spot and then went on to tear through the Oklahoma City suburb. Scores of people were killed and entire neighborhoods were obliterated. The damage path was still visible. A former motel was now a mass of twisted steel and shattered concrete. I felt ambivalent about what we were doing. While we were actively seeking twisters, this community had just been destroyed by one. Was I just an amoral joyrider? Was there any goal other than a thrill behind our actions?
Our initial targets were supercells, compact, high energy thunderstorms that can develop from a towering cumulus cloud and explode 60,000 feet or more into the atmosphere in just thirty minutes. They are the most intense of all thunderstorms, producing torrential rains, large hail, winds in excess of 100 miles per hour and, sometimes, tornadoes. The engine that drives these weather systems is the mesocyclone, a two- to six-mile zone of rotation within the supercell that is usually found at the southern edge of the storm. It is beneath this area (known as the "bear's cage" in chaser lingo), emerging from a structure called a wall cloud, that tornadoes can form.
We drove west across the Oklahoma panhandle and then north across the border into Liberal, Kansas, where we spent the first night. The SPC was predicting severe weather over the next few days in western Kansas and Nebraska, an area of hundreds of square miles. The next day, while we stopped at a Dairy Queen in Garden City, Kansas, Stephen pointed to an enormous, flattened sheet of cloud streaking across the sky: "That's an anvil, my friend," he said. "Let's go find us the supercell!" An anvil is made of condensed ice crystals at the tops of storms that are sprayed eastward by the
|
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CommonCrawl
| 1.378304 | 0.266689 | 1.175576 | 0.916783 |
Q: If $\inf\limits_{n \in \mathbb{N}^*} \frac{x_n}{n}=-\infty$, why $\lim _{n\to \infty }\tfrac{x_n}{n}=-\infty ?$ It is well known that:
If $(x_n)_n$ is a subadditive sequence (i.e. $x_{{n+m}}\leq x_{n}+x_{m}$ for all $n,m$). Then, $\displaystyle\lim _{n\to \infty }\tfrac{x_n}{n}$ exists (may be $-\infty$).
I see a proof of the above result and I understand the following case: If $ \inf\limits_{n \in \mathbb{N}^*} \frac{x_n}{n}> -\infty$ then $\displaystyle\lim _{n\to \infty }\tfrac{x_n}{n}$ exists and $$\lim _{n\to \infty }\tfrac{x_n}{n}=\inf_{n\in \mathbb{N}^*}\tfrac{x_n}{n}.
$$
This is the proof:
My problem is: if $ \inf\limits_{n \in \mathbb{N}^*} \frac{x_n}{n}= -\infty$ why $$\lim _{n\to \infty }\tfrac{x_n}{n}=-\infty ?
$$
A: Original Answer: Since $\inf_{n\in\mathbb{N}} n^{-1}x_n=-\infty$, there exists a sequence $n_j\to\infty$ such that $\frac1{n_j}x_{n_j}<-j$. Taking $j\to\infty$ gives $\lim_{j\to\infty}\frac1{n_j}x_{n_j}=-\infty$. Since $\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac1nx_n$ exists (in the extended reals)
$$
-\infty=\lim_{j\to\infty}\frac{x_{n_j}}{n_j}=\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{x_n}{n}
$$
where the final equality follows from $\frac1{n_j}x_{n_j}$ being a subsequence of $\frac1nx_n$.
Modifed Anaswer: To prove that $\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac1n x_n$ exists, for every $m,n\in\mathbb{N}$ with $n>m>0$ we get $n=mq+r$, some $0\leq r<n$, so subadditivity gives
$$
a_n\leq qa_m+a_r
$$
and hence
$$
\frac{a_n}{n}\leq \frac{q}{mq+r} a_m+\frac1{mq+r} a_r.
$$
Taking limit superior as $n\to\infty$ gives
$$
\limsup_{n\to\infty}\frac{a_n}n \leq\limsup_{q\to\infty}\max_{r=0,1,\dots,m-1}\left[\frac{q}{mq+r} a_m+\frac1{mq+r} a_r\right]=\frac{a_m}m
$$
So we can take inf over $m$,
$$
\limsup_{n\to\infty}\frac{a_n}n
\leq\inf_m\frac{a_m}m
$$
and so in this case we conclude $\limsup_n \frac1n a_n=-\infty$ and so also $\liminf_n\frac1n a_n=-\infty$.
A: Note that $x_{n+1} \le x_n + x_1$ and so $x_n \le n x_1$ from which we get
${x_n \over n} \le x_1$.
Then ${x_{m+n} \over m+n} \le {x_n \over n} {n \over m+n} + {x_m \over m} {m \over m+n} \le {x_n \over n} + x_1$.
Suppose $\inf_n {x_n \over n} = -\infty$, then $\lim_k {x_{n_k} \over n_k} = -\infty$ for some subsequence.
Choose $L$, and pick $k$ such that ${x_{n_k} \over n_k} < L-x_1 $.
|
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Extradition of JS et al. for Treason and Other Crimes, Warren Co., IL, Circuit Court, 10 June 1841
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State of Illinois v. Eagle, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 25 October 1841 (3)
City of Nauvoo v. Markham, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 9 November 1841 (2)
City of Nauvoo v. Rhodes, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 5 July 1842 (2)
City of Nauvoo v. Walker, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 5 July 1842 (2)
Parker v. Foster, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 16 July 1842 (7)
State of Illinois v. Little, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 21 July 1842 (6)
City of Nauvoo v. McGraw and White, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 30 July 1842 (5)
City of Nauvoo v. Thompson, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 2 August 1842 (8)
Harwood v. A. Brown, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 1 September 1842 (3)
Copeland v. A. Brown, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 5 September 1842 (3)
State of Illinois v. D. Brown and Edwards, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 15 November 1842 (8)
City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of Miles, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 6 December 1842 (8)
City of Nauvoo v. Anderson et al., Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 17 December 1842 (7)
City of Nauvoo v. Clements and N. Tanner, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 19 December 1842 (7)
City of Nauvoo v. Clements et al., Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 22 December 1842 (9)
Canfield v. Morey, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 26 December 1842 (9)
State of Illinois v. Olney, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 10 February 1843 (15)
State of Illinois v. Withers, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 9 February 1844 (2)
City of Nauvoo v. Bostwick, Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 26 February
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -1.235509 | -0.25794 | 0.790033 | -0.310147 |
1844 (2)
City of Nauvoo v. C. L. Higbee et al., Nauvoo, IL, Mayor's Court, 26 April 1844 (2)
JS v. Shearer, Nauvoo, IL, Justice of the Peace Court, 26 February 1842 (6)
State of Illinois v. Higbee, Nauvoo, IL, Justice of the Peace Court, 24 May 1842 (3)
State of Illinois v. Tubbs, Nauvoo, IL, Justice of the Peace Court, 26 July 1842 (2)
State of Illinois v. Dayley and McMellin, Nauvoo, IL, Justice of the Peace Court, 17 June 1843 (2)
State of Illinois v. Elliott–A, Nauvoo, IL, Justice of the Peace Court, 18 December 1843 (6)
State of Illinois v. Elliott–B, Nauvoo, IL, Justice of the Peace Court, 18 December 1843 (3)
State of Illinois v. Eagle, Nauvoo, IL, Justice of the Peace Court, 22 December 1843 (3)
State of Illinois v. Sympson, Nauvoo, IL, Justice of the Peace Court, 17 January 1844 (4)
Saunders v. Dixon, Nauvoo, IL, Justice of the Peace Court, circa 4 February 1844 (2)
JS v. Emmons, Nauvoo, IL, Justice of the Peace Court, 7 June 1844 (2)
City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of JS–A, Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 10 March 1842 (8)
City of Nauvoo v. McGraw, Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 5 July 1842 (12)
City of Nauvoo v. Davis for Slander of JS–B, Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 30 November 1842 (7)
State of Illinois v. Goddard et al., Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 3 February 1843 (10)
State of Illinois v. Hoopes et al., Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 4 April 1843 (6)
State of Illinois v. Drown, Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 4 October 1843 (11)
State of Illinois v. Finch, Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 23 November 1843 (8)
City of Nauvoo v. F. M. Higbee, Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 15 January 1844 (2)
State of Illinois v. Greene et al., Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 1 April 1844
State of Illinois v. Colton, Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 13 April 1844 (10)
U.S. v. Jeremiah Smith–A, Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 16 May 1844 (12)
U.S. v. Jeremiah Smith–B, Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 30 May 1844 (6)
City of Nauvoo v. A. Spencer, Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 3 June 1844 (3)
City of Nauvoo v. C. L. Higbee, Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 3 June 1844 (3)
State of Illinois v. H. Smith et al., Nauvoo, IL, Municipal Court, 13 June 1844 (5)
Hibbard for the use of Hungerford & Livingston v. Miller and JS, Hancock Co., IL, Circuit Court, 8 May 1841 (10)
Robinson v. C. Granger, Hancock Co., IL, Circuit Court, 6 May 1842 (12)
M. F. Thompson v. F. Dixon and E. Dixon, Hancock Co., IL, Circuit Court, 17 May 1843 (10)
City of Nauvoo v. Hunter, Hancock Co
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -1.795224 | -0.388043 | 0.770307 | -1.395412 |
#ifndef RP_INTERNAL_H_
#define RP_INTERNAL_H_
#include "connection_manager.h"
#include "access_control.h"
#include "data_manager.h"
#include "notification_processor.h"
#include "persistence_manager.h"
#define RP_THREAD_COUNT 4 /**< Number of threads that RP uses for processing. */
/**
* @brief Structure that holds the context of an instance of Request Processor.
*/
typedef struct rp_ctx_s {
cm_ctx_t *cm_ctx; /**< Connection Manager context. */
ac_ctx_t *ac_ctx; /**< Access Control module context. */
dm_ctx_t *dm_ctx; /**< Data Manager Context. */
np_ctx_t *np_ctx; /**< Notification Processor context. */
pm_ctx_t *pm_ctx; /**< Persistence Manager context. */
pthread_t thread_pool[RP_THREAD_COUNT]; /**< Thread pool. */
size_t active_threads; /**< Number of active (non-sleeping) threads. */
struct timespec last_thread_wakeup; /**< Timestamp of the last thread wake-up event. */
size_t thread_spin_limit; /**< Current limit of thread spinning before going to sleep. */
bool stop_requested; /**< Stopping of all threads has been requested. */
sr_cbuff_t *request_queue; /**< Input request queue. */
pthread_mutex_t request_queue_mutex; /**< Request queue mutex. */
pthread_cond_t request_queue_cv; /**< Request queue condition variable. */
pthread_rwlock_t commit_lock; /**< Lock to synchronize commit in this instance */
} rp_ctx_t;
/**
* @brief Cache structure that holds the state of the last get_item_iter call.
*/
typedef struct rp_dt_get_items_ctx {
char *xpath; /**< xpath of the request*/
size_t offset; /**< index of the node to be processed */
struct ly_set *nodes; /**< nodes to be iterated through */
} rp_dt_get_items_ctx_t;
/**
* @brief Cache structure that holds of the last get_changes_iter call
*/
typedef struct rp_dt_change_ctx_s {
char *xpath; /**< xpath used for change identification */
const struct lys_node *schema_node; /**< schema node corresponding to xpath, used for matching */
size_t offset; /**< offset-th matched change to be returned */
size_t position; /**< index to the change set */
} rp_dt_change_ctx_t;
/**
* @brief States of the request processing
*/
typedef enum rp_request_state_e {
RP_REQ_NEW, /**< New request received in RP */
RP_REQ_WAITING_FOR_DATA, /**< Request is waiting for state data from providers */
RP_REQ_DATA_LOADED, /**< Respones for all state data request were received */
RP_REQ_WAITING_FOR_VERIFIERS, /**< Request is waiting for replies from verifiers */
RP_REQ_RESUMED, /**< Replies from verifiers were received or timeout expired */
RP_REQ_FINISHED /**< Request processing finished, request can be freed */
} rp_request_state_t;
typedef struct rp_state_data_ctx_s {
np_subscription_t **subscriptions; /**< Array of subscriptions from np for a module */
size_t subscription_cnt; /**< Length of subscriptions array */
sr_list_t *subtrees; /**< List of state data subtrees to be loaded*/
size_t *
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Github
| -1.289851 | 1.002533 | -0.461637 | -0.23216 |
Monday Qualifier
By John Strege Photos by Marc Feldman/Getty Images
With his victory in Texas, Adam Scott ended a two-year winless drought.
Tiger Woods' swing still looks great, though it's now in the possession of Adam Scott, who had it on display in the Valero Texas Open last week. This time, Scott had a putting stroke that was its equal, carrying him to his first victory on the PGA Tour in two years.
Scott, like Woods, was tutored for several years by Butch Harmon and his swing is a virtual copy of that employed by Woods in his best years with Harmon, circa 2000.
This is duly noted here because Harmon's successor in the Woods' camp, Hank Haney, resigned last week. The debate, meanwhile, lives on: Harmon or Haney, who was better for Tiger's career? The answer: Who knows?
Here's what is known: In May of 1999, Woods was on the range at the GTE Byron Nelson Classic when he reached for his cell phone, dialed up Harmon and said, "I've got it." What followed was a remarkable two-year stretch that included 19 victories and five major championships, four of them in a row.
Maybe there was a "got it" moment with Haney, too, maybe that two-and-a-half hour session with him on the range at the Western Open in '06 that he credits with propelling him to seven straight victories, including the British Open and the PGA Championship. More often, though, Tiger seemed to win in spite of an inability to control his golf ball in a manner befitting the game's best player.
Still, it's all about results. Maybe it wasn't as pretty under Haney as it was under Harmon, but Haney's spirited defense of Tiger's record while he was in Woods' employ can't be ignored. "In the last two-and-a-half years, he has finished in the top ten 85 percent of the time, won 44 percent of his tournaments," Haney said in an interview with the Sporting News. Woods also won six major championships while working with Haney.
Here's a suggestion: Call it a draw and conclude that Woods' talent would have made any coach resemble a genius.
HOLD OFF ON THE LAST RITES
What can we expect from Tiger Woods this summer (health permitting), that he'll pause on the Swilcan Bridge at St. Andrews, a la Nicklaus, and bid adieu to the game? Is it really over? Has one of golf's great runs been stopped dead in its tracks by a rogue tree that leaped in front of his SUV in the dead of a November night?
This is what some of last week's headlines seemed to suggest.
"Time running out in Woods' quest to break Nicklaus' majors record," read one from the Chicago Tribune.
"Fading Tiger may never recover from scandal," an NBC Sports headline declared.
"Is Tiger's career starting to wind down?" Yahoo! Sports asked in teasing a story.
For the first time in his career, Woods has played two tournaments in succession without compensation, the second of them the result of his withdrawing from the Players Championship with a neck injury. Woods revealed last week that an MRI showed an inflamed facet joint in his neck.
Certainly it's possible that Woods won't break Nicklaus' record of 18 professional majors. As Johnny Miller said in an ESPN Radio interview last week, "He's at 14 already, and to get to 18, that's a whole career. Look at Phil Mickelson. He's worked his butt off to get to four majors. I know it's Tiger Woods, but he's really going to struggle to just tie Jack's record."
That was the case pre-scandal, same as it is post-scandal.
He's the most skilled player in the history of the game and he's only 34. Time running out? May never recover? Career winding down?
Aren't we getting ahead of ourselves?
'A NEW STAR IS BORN'
Whoever is responsible for Alexis Thompson's website has done her a disservice by anointing her a star before she's hit a single shot as a professional. Thompson,
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.652848 | -0.541831 | 0.039345 | -0.45213 |
15, announced last week that she was going to turn pro at the ShopRite LPGA Classic next month.
Thompson's website (alex-thompson.com) is trumpeting her decision to turn pro with one headline that proclaims, "A new star is born," and another that calls her "golf's next big star."
Given her enormous talent and potential, it likely will prove prophetic, but as Peter Dixon wrote in the Times (U.K.), "Win first, win big, win often. Then let everybody else shout your name from the rooftops."
THE ROUND OF THE WEEK
It was a two-over par 74, but the fact that it was shot by an amputee in a Champions Tour event moves it from unexceptional to exception.
Ken Green, who had his right leg amputated below the knee last summer, made his return to the Champions Tour, the Regions Charity Classic marking his first regular tournament (he previously played in the Liberty Mutual Legends, a two-man team event) since the accident that claimed the lives of his brother and girl friend.
Green followed with rounds of 76 and 75 and finished T-73. He might call it a disappointment. Anyone else would call it a triumph.
IF ONLY OTHERS WOULD FOLLOW SUIT...
A golfer on the Japan LPGA was penalized two strokes for slow play at the World Ladies Championship then walked off the course in protest, earning a fine of more than $21,000 in the process.
But it's what happened next that is saluted by those advocating the abolishment of slow play: Yuko Mitsuka suspended herself. Mitsuka has voluntarily decided to sit the next 11 tournaments.
MINUTIAE
Vijay Singh had never gone four straight tournaments out of the money (in 1994, he had a three-tournament stretch where he withdrew from two of them and missed the cut in the other). His streak is intact; he made the cut on the number at Texas and finished T-64 ... It doesn't qualify as a comeback, but John Daly has now made the cut in five straight events, save for the Zurich Open in New Orleans. He would have made the cut there, too, but he withdrew with a hip injury. Daly, however, withdrew after the third round, his hip continuing to bother him ... Arron Oberholser underwent surgery on his left hand for the third time. Earlier this year, he underwent surgery on his hip. He is expected to be cleared to begin hitting balls again in three or four months, the San Francisco Chronicle reported, and to rejoin the PGA Tour in January ... Michelle Wie finished 73rd and last among those who made the cut in the Bell Micro LPGA Classic.
From LPGA player Liz Janangelo, a former Duke All-American who has missed the cut in both her starts this year: "If I had known id be such a mediocre pro golfer, I would have went out more in college."
From Bo Van Pelt: "Michael irvin88 in first class with me. I asked him if he has given fur coat to dez Bryant yet?? No comment!!"
Dez Bryant, for those who might not know, is a wide receiver from Oklahoma State and the Dallas Cowboys' first-round selection in the recent NFL draft.
PGA Tour: HP Byron Nelson Championship at TPC Four Seasons Resort, Irving, Texas. Defending champion Rory Sabbatini. European Tour: BMW PGA Championship at the Wentworth Club, Surrey, England. LPGA: Sybase Match Play Championship at Hamilton Farm Golf Club in Gladstone, N.J. Inaugural event.
Story lines:
The European Tour's flagship event, the BMW PGA Championship, has five of the top-10 players in the World Ranking in its field, while the HP Byron Nelson has none. Playing in Europe are Lee Westwood (fourth), Ian Poulter (sixth), Ernie Els (seventh), Paul Casey (eighth) and Rory McIlroy (ninth). The highest ranked player in the Nelson is Hunter Mahan (17th). Dallas Morning News golf writer Bill Nichols noted that five years ago, the Nelson had the top five players from the World Ranking in the field: Woods, Singh, Ernie Els, Phil Mick
|
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CommonCrawl
| -0.099099 | -0.594391 | 0.705751 | -0.678938 |
A large and unusual rock will be moved today to make way for a new road in the municipality of Álftanes, close to Reykjavík. An announcement from the Icelandic Road Administration states that the rock will be placed by the side of the road close to similar rock formations.
"A pact between elves and men," explains clairvoyant Ragnhildur Jónsdóttir who wrote to the Mayor of Garðabær on behalf of the elves in 2012.
Moving the rock has been somewhat controversial and the new placement of the rock is no coincidence. In 2013 the story of this rock, believed to be the legendary Ófeigskirkja- an elf church- made international news.
"Elf advocates have joined forces with environmentalists to urge the Icelandic Road and Coastal Commission and local authorities to abandon a highway project building a direct route from the Alftanes peninsula, where the president has a home, to the Reykjavik suburb of Gardabær. They fear disturbing elf habitat and claim the area is particularly important because it contains an elf church," wrote the Associated Press at the time.
The project was halted until the Supreme Court of Iceland ruled on a case brought by a group known as Friends of Lava, who cite both the environmental and the cultural impact — including the impact on elves — of the road project.
Elf issues have affected planning decisions in Iceland before, and the road and coastal administration has come up with a stock media response for elf inquiries, which states in part that "issues have been settled by delaying the construction project so that the elves can, at a certain point, move on."
The fight for the protection of the Gálgahraun lava and this rock began in 2007 and Friends of the Lava wanted the area to be registered as protected.
They protested in a number of ways and in April 2009, high chieftain of the Ásatrú society, Hilmar Örn Hilmarsson conducted a ritual of sanctification at the rock. "Tales and legends have spoken of this unusual rock, formed in the shape of a church, which stood in the middle of a well-travelled path for centuries and served to guide people on their way," explains Hilmarsson.
The event gained considerable attention in Iceland and even former president of Iceland, Vigdís Finnbogadóttir, sent support greetings on the day of the ceremony. "It's ironic, I suppose, that a rock which is supposedly a church for the elves was sanctified by a heathen," says Hilmarsson who declines being any sort of expert on Icelandic elves. "But belief in elves was certainly unusually strong in Iceland for centuries, compared with other countries.
The elven world certainly existed in the norse myths and some people suggest that when Christianity became the official religion of Iceland, the pagan gods were somehow transferred into the rocks and hills. " He adds that the elves in Iceland are particularly "nice" compared to for example, the elves of Ireland or of Germany who are mischievous and often rather evil. "The Icelandic elves live in harmony with humans, have churches and hold mass."
The Friends of the Lava have not succeeded in thwarting plans of constructing a road through this path but the alleged Ófeigskirkja rock was spared and is being moved to its new location today.
"In 2012 the elves summoned me into the lava and showed me an elven church surrounded by beautiful, bright energy, and next to that church was Ófeigskirkja, a chapel," explains seer Ragnhildur Jónsdóttir who runs the Elf Garden in Hafnarfjörður. "The elves told me that Ófeigskirkja had been used as a beacon guiding people through the lava, and the rock was right there, in the pathway of the new road to be constructed. I wrote to the Mayor of Garðabær on behalf of the elves. Ófeigskirkja will now be moved to a place near other elven abodes in harmony with the wishes of the elves,"explains Jónsdóttir, and indeed an announcement from the Icelandic Road Administration today supports this claim.
"The rock will be moved next to other beautiful and simlar rock formations thus creating a unified
|
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C4
| 1.258753 | 0.097977 | 1.553946 | 0.286874 |
Why, "Practicing Painter and Observer of Light"?
I do my best to approach the craft of painting as a doctor practices medicine—understanding the fundamentals as a science, while the artistry is the curation of those fundamentals. Nature's infinite story, raw and exquisite, has visual symptoms that are ripe to be picked, examined, understood, and expressed. By choosing which of these facts I will translate, I hope to create deeply felt and observed work, inspiring the viewer to recognize the surrounding world of visual music.
So I was listening to a podcast a while ago (yes, I know, at least 37% of my conversations begin with that statement) and my good friend Ira was talking about the rules of improv acting. Specifically with people suffering from Alzheimer's.
If grandma says, "The garden gnomes are planning an air raid today." You cannot say "But Grandma... we don't have garden gnomes."
You could say, "It's a good thing the Flower Box Force Fields are extra powerful today!"
Funny, I thought. Life is that conversation: it throws you insanity that you just gotta roll with.
Everything went through the oven, drier, or got doused with alcohol. Note to self: shoes are not friends with ovens.
For example, if you get bedbugs in Brooklyn and the extermination makes it worse and you have to get rid of all your furniture and find a new apartment during the coldest month of the year while attempting to maintain full-time attendance at school, you could say, "Actually, we didn't get bedbugs!"
But that, my friends, is denial and it is a poor choice.
Lydia drivin' like a boss as we make the move!
It builds your resilience and sense of adventure! You also get to discover that your badass roommate can drive a U-Haul through the streets of New York City on about 1 hour of sleep.
Sometimes these crazy plot twists even spur your creativity. Rachel, Lydia and I started making fun (and slightly therapeutic) roommate videos and named the channel "Plot Twist!"
So Where Have My Cast Updates Been??
That theoretical bedbugs-in-Brooklyn situation? In case you didn't figure it out yet, that did happen. Good times.
We won't go into details, but February earned the title: No F***s February, and March and was spent recovering bits and pieces of my shattered sanity.
I can't say it's been completely recovered, but fortunately, I now call the beautiful and vibrant Astoria, Queens my home. An upgrade for sure.
Laocoön and I are becoming good friends--a strong foundation for the looooong relationship that lies ahead. It's hard to believe it's only been a week!
As we approach our 1-week anniversary, the first stage--the block-in--is complete.
Below is a series of photos over the course of Thursday and Friday. There were a few major corrections--the eyes came down, the cheek pushed out on our right, LOTS of hair/beard changes--but the main thing I was trying to do was make the lines cleaner and more descriptive of the form. In my mind it's like this: the drawing is actually the sculpture and I imagine tracing my pencil over the form, and then landing on the edge of the shadow.
After an entire pass over the cast, if I think it needs to be more specific I'll roll over it with the eraser and do it again. Also, I'm not worried about ruining the paper because since I'm using basic drawing paper with the intent of transferring to better paper when the block-in is nailed down.
1) Flip drawing over and rub graphite on the back. When the drawing is placed over the new paper and pressure is put on it, the graphite will "transfer" from the back of the drawing to the new paper. I used the graphite powder from sharpening pencils.
Shaking the graphite powder onto the back of the drawing.
Smearing it around with a paper towel.
No loose powder, but a thorough covering of graphite.
2) Place the original drawing over the new piece of paper. Be very careful to line them up exactly, so the drawing isn't transferred at an angle. I used the side of my drawing board
|
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] | 1,024 |
C4
| 0.881081 | -1.04018 | -0.553092 | -0.147611 |
to make sure the paper and drawing were parallel.
Tape the corners down so the drawing doesn't move. I have clips, but I secured the bottom corners with tape.
3) With a ball-point pen, trace over all of your drawing lines. Get a pen that works better than the one I was using... it kept running out of ink and then I couldn't tell where I had already transferred. Grr.
The lines are very light, but as long as they're visible, they serve their purpose. Also, light and erasable is better than gouged in--be kind to your paper!
Now it's time to take one last pass (or two. or three.) gently and lightly over the lines to make any final corrections. At this point it is very important to clarify the difference between "light" and "shadow."
The Pencil Test: This is done by holding a pencil on the cast and seeing if a shadow from the main light source appears. If a shadow is cast, it is considered "light." The place where the shadow from the pencil disappears, is considered "shadow."
These distinctions are important for the block-in since they determine where the form begins to turn. Here are the last couple progress pics. At this point, the lines are extremely light, so I apologize for the poor image quality.
And there is Mr. Laocoön! ("lay-AH-coo-ahn"... I only point it out because it's so fun to say.) He's not sure how he feels about this level of commitment. I mean... if we move on to the modeling, those block-in lines aren't moving! But it has to happen at some point, so tomorrow begins the grand adventure of finding form... modeling.
Disclaimer: this is not about making a plaster mould of a sculpture.
This is about the strange process of creating a drawing that looks like it's coming out of the paper--not something that looks photographic, but something that looks real.
For anyone who doesn't know, a "cast drawing" is a drawing of a sculpture. The first few years of most traditional art programs involves intensive cast drawing.
Before attending Grand Central Atelier, I had done a number of cast drawings. However, I would see pictures of cast drawings done by GCA students and always wonder... "How did they do that?" Don't get me wrong... I learned a TON from every cast I've drawn, but I could never understand why the Grand Central casts looked like they were hovering off the page.
Well, fast forward a few years and I just finished my second GCA cast, (an "intermediate" cast) and have decided that for my final cast, I want to show some of the process for anyone else who has wondered about what goes on behind the scenes.
My intermediate cast drawing--about 3 months of work. No joke.
Unfortunately, I haven't discovered any gimmicks, contraptions, or magical potions so far (unless spending hundreds of hours stabbing paper with a tiny graphite spear counts.) But I have learned a few things that make these cast drawings different from most other places I've seen.
**This is by no means an authoritative guide to cast drawing, just my own observations and interpretations of what I've picked up so far!
No particular brand of pencils (I'm currently using blue ones... but sometimes they're teal or green!) My friend Katie used a 4H (THE SAME PENCIL) for her entire final cast (!!!) Some people use HB/2H. I use 4B through 6H because I am a nerd and I like to hold 12 pencils at once.
When light hits the cast and bounces into your eye, it's taking quite a trip. It has to deal with things like smudgy windows, stains and dirt spots on the cast, and trying to get to your eye without being messed up the the light that's trying to get in your eyes from all the other lamps/lights/windows around the room. Then there's "simultaneous contrast" which means a little shadow in the light area looks extra dark because it's surrounded by light, while the white cast against a super dark background will look extra white. If you put a white piece of paper behind it, you'll usually see that it actually gets a bit darker at the edge, but compared to the inky background, it's hard to see the subtleties. ALL THAT to say... just
|
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"drawing what you see" can be tricky business. The approach GCA takes, is to picture how "light-facing" any given surface on the cast is, imagine the same "light-facingness" on a sphere, and make it the corresponding value.
I like to think of this as the "moon" concept. The shadow areas that are defined during the block-in are filled in with an extremely smooth and even darkish tone (chosen by the artist.) No smudging devices are used!! Straight-up pencil work. I call it the "moon" concept because it's like how you don't see any light in the shadow on the moon. With one primary light source used to conceptualize the form, the shadow areas that are not receiving direct light can be extremely simple without sacrificing the 3D quality of the drawing.
While the shadows are flat, the light areas (anything being hit by the primary light source) have no outlines and no areas of "flat" tone. It's as though you're a tiny spiderman crawling across the cast--you're always moving towards the light or away from the light. "Edges" are just points where we can no longer see the form. Occasionally you go slightly insane and think think you're actually creating something that is hovering off the page.
SO! All of that will be better explained as I progress in my new cast, but it's a decent Cliff's Note's version of the main differences I've noticed between my previous cast experience, and the process at GCA.
The "Laocoön and His Sons" original sculpture located in the Vatican.
Laocoön in his shadow box home.
The cast I chose as my final cast drawing is from the sculpture, "Laocoon and His Sons" (lay-AH-coo-on). According to the ever-reliable wiki, "The figures are near life-size and the group is a little over 6 ft 7 in tall... showing the Trojan priest Laocoön and his sons Antiphantes and Thymbraeus being attacked by sea serpents." From a drawing point of view, it combines larger forms (neck, forehead, cheeks) with LOTS of little hair forms and features. The light is coming from a high window to the right, and I created a black foam core shadow box to get rid of light from elsewhere in the studio.
I wanted it in a very particular position... the hanging string had to be used in interesting ways.
A specifically placed screw holds it at the right angle, and the piece of foam core keeps the screw from harming the plaster.
The other side required a screw as well. I <3 power tools.
Layered foam core keeps the tilt I wanted.
The top of the cast is about 5 inches from the wall.
So after all the technical stuff was out of the way, the drawing was ALMOST ready to begin! The final step before putting pencil to paper, is finding your spot. I decided to sit so I would be looking up at the cast, and the little pieces of masking tape ("Alignment Tape") are in exactly the right spot so they line up with particular places on the cast when I'm sitting in the right spot.
This is about 10 minutes in--the drawing is 18" or 20" tall, and the lines are all extremely loose. At this point I'm looking for lines that pick up lots of different points, e.g. a line that runs along the peak of the hair, the side of the face, and the side of the neck. The "gesture."
This is a kneaded eraser--moldable and stretchy. Watch what happens next!
Roll it over the drawing. I learned this when I was at Scott Waddell's portrait workshop this summer. Great way to make things lighter and less messy to prepare for more specific shape-finding.
Here's me getting more specific again.
Another round of eraser rolling to prepare for tomorrow--at this point, it's been about 5 hours.
More to come--hope this is helpful for anyone who's been curious about the process!
Fortunately, Connecticut isn't too far away, and the last two Fridays I've been able to head up north, breath deeply in the midst of trees and rivers, and do some painting!
Straight Lake Park--my favorite Wisconsin Trail!
My lovely Aunt Mary and Uncle John let me stay the first weekend of November with them. I
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C4
| 1.207129 | -0.365981 | -0.279625 | 0.309642 |
had been up a few weekends before and fell in love with the tobacco barns. I know... sounds strange, but the shape, color of the wood, and strange slated sideboards were SO unique and picturesque! I braved the cold, and did my first painting since making the trek to NYC (all my school work has been in graphite.) They thought I was crazy out there, painting in gloves and layers of sweaters, but the opportunity to swash paint strokes onto canvas was beyond worth it.
The garden patio behind the house--again, COLD, but well worth it :) The walls are the remains of the original foundation.
Then, last Friday, most of the school took a day-trip up to instructor Jacob Collin's house in Connecticut. I didn't take as manny pictures as I should've--it was BEAUTIFUL! It looked like a north woods lodge mixed with a secret garden, secluded by trees on all sides, and near a river. Food, wine, friends, and good conversation made for a glorious day, and I even managed to get a painting done!
It's official: the crazy stop-and-start,-cut-throat-competitive-paperwork-nightmare process of renting a New York apartment is DONE!
I had no idea what to expect, but the beauty of not having a plan, is that it's given me the much-needed freedom for improvising!
And between couch-surfing and travel, there has been a LOT of improvising.
I had hoped to be able to blog over the last few months, but it turns out that "drifting" doesn't leave much time for writing about drifting--who knew?
Hannah and I on the hunt for the perfect place.
But as of today, I officially have a harbor to land in between drifting adventures! My friend/roommate Hannah and I went to look at some apartments in Williamsburg on Sunday. We weren't expecting much... I mean, a loft in Williamsburg? Sounded too good to be true. We needed three bedrooms, and space for five girls, with a budget that most New Yorkers would scoff at. But we figured it was worth a look.
We met up with Joey--a Chassidic Jew with killer Peyots and a permanent grin. He showed us about 5 different places over the course of the afternoon. There were pros and cons for each, but nothing was quite what we needed. We finally got to the last loft that Joey had to show us, and before he opened the door, Hannah and I looked at each other, "This is gonna be it..."
Move-in December 1st... Success. Can't wait 'til my fabulous roommates--Hannah, Lydia, Rachel, and Deborah--and I move in and make it our own!
Walking around a corner doesn't typically bring huge surprises. Streets look like streets and buildings like buildings. I'm caught off-guard when I walk by someone out with the BIGGEST DOG EVER (we're in New York...where do you keep it??) or I see someone I know out of context, but a little bit of strange is normal, right?
"So THIS is a wardrobe..." Thanks, Lucy, for demonstrating an expression of magical wonder.
Gotta love the strangeness of public transportation. I didn't take this particular picture, but click on the pic for some Buzzfeed entertainment!
However, sometimes there's another kind of surprise. It's more of a "I just walked into the wardrobe and found a magical land…" moment. These aren't as common.
Recent life has had a strange assortment of those moments.
Less than two months ago, I went to New York City by myself for (basically) the first time. I took a summer portrait painting workshop at Grand Central Atelier. I assumed that after the workshop, I would return to Minnesota, finish my final year of art school at The Atelier, and continue life as usual.
My entourage of belongings--4 a.m. on Aug. 31st, the day of departure to NYC! For better or worse, pre-travel all nighters have become a habit. BUT I was ready to go!
Thank you so. so. so. much to everyone who helped make this happen, and all the amazing people I've met since moving to NYC
|
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C4
| 1.1229 | -1.455471 | -0.734207 | -0.730719 |
Artist Bibiana Domit to complete live mural painting at Hygge Life café in EagleVail
Entertainment Entertainment | Feb 4, 2020
Casey Russell
crussell@vaildaily.com
Artist Bibiana Domit sat in the lobby of The Sebastian hotel with a cup of hot chocolate. She's still in her sleek Spyder ski gear and is waiting to pick up her son from ski school. She explained her art as breaking free of what she calls the "human drama."
"In life I have learned that the head, your mind, is either your best friend or your best enemy," she said. "You have to detach from that, and see that you are pure life, living in a human drama. My art reflects this higher state of consciousness, so when people see my art, they feel happy, inspired, peaceful, relaxed. The human life is a drama: everybody is in the same drama. You can choose to become part of that or ignore it."
VAIL Getting ready for you !!! ?⭐️?? @hyggelife #livemural #mural #art #artworld #contemporaryart #womanartist #fineart #artgallery #trending #hyggelife #vailart #vail #skiseason #goldart #publicart #success #bibianadomit
A post shared by BibianaDomit (@bibianadomit) on Feb 2, 2020 at 5:32am PST
Domit will grace the Vail Valley with her art by painting a mural at the Hygge Life's café space. She will paint live in front of coffee drinkers and home goods shoppers on a canvas which will remain on display through the winter season – it will then go on sale to the public.
Murals are a specialty for Domit. Most recently, she completed a live mural at the Venice Biennale in Italy – in the art fair circuit, the every-two-years festival is one of the oldest (dating back to 1895) and is considered top-tier for discovering both established and emerging artists. Domit's work is all over the streets of Miami, where she now lives when her art career isn't bringing her to far-off destinations including Spain, the United Arab Emirates, Lebanon and Morocco.
"I don't plan anything," she said. "It just happens. When you are a positive force to the world, the world puts you out there. But I love what I do."
And that's how she even started painting murals to begin with. She said that one day, she was sitting in her apartment and realized she absolutely had to paint the massive white wall staring back at her. Now she paints murals everywhere she can. She even painted a mural for an event at which Pharrell Williams received an award Miami.
Domit's painting at Hygge Life will be completed on a canvas and will go on sale at the end of the winter season.
Domit's first show was when she was 18 years old in Mexico City, her home city. She received a graduate degree in Art History and then traveled to Florence, Italy, where she studied portraiture in a masters of fine arts program.
"I don't think that being educated in art is necessary for an artist, but I wanted to learn to draw portraits," she said.
As she pursued her art career, like many artists, she saw her style evolve. When she was young, her work was abstract and very bright and colorful. Now, she uses only black, white and gold to represent light.
"We all have that innocence inside, but the human drama covers everything. My art is reflecting that that is in you. That is the most true part of you," she said. "You are amazing and everyone should realize that because there is no later, there is only now."
She also doesn't plan her murals ahead of time, so the word "live" in her live mural painting is quite literal. She said she's a vessel for her creativity to flow out of her and into the world.
While she's mostly known for her murals, she still loves portrait art. When she sits with a subject, she looks beyond facial features in front of her and looks to capture a person's essence. During our conversation, she asked if she could draw a portrait of me. She asked me to write my name and asked me a few questions about my life and how I ended up
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CommonCrawl
| 1.481552 | -0.985673 | -0.059507 | -0.140654 |
Can the Affluent Be Convinced to Ride Transit in Delhi?
Despite severe air pollution, higher-income residents of Delhi prefer to drive or hail cars rather than ride the metro. What will change their minds?
Every winter when New Delhi's air quality reaches hazardous levels, much of the conversation about it tends to focus on two causes—the practice of crop burning by farmers in nearby states, and the bursting of firecrackers during the Hindu festival Diwali.
There's no doubt that these are both major contributors to the Indian capital's toxic winter air. But putting these events in the spotlight can be frustrating for those who study pollution and wish there was greater public scrutiny of the issue year-round.
Air-quality issues in Delhi, after all, are not restricted to October and November. According to data from India's Central Pollution Control Board, only two days between May 2015 and October 2017 had "good" air quality. Adding "satisfactory" air-quality days to the "good" ones still accounts for less than 8 percent of the two-and-a-half year period.
"The problem is that a lot of times when these conversations [about pollution] happen, it's because of a trigger which takes it from very bad to hazardous levels," said Amit Bhatt, the head of integrated urban transport at EMBARQ India, an arm of the World Resources Institute. "But very bad cannot be constructed as the new good," he said, referring to the rest of the year.
If the focus shouldn't be on crop burning or Diwali, where should it be? To road and transport specialists like Bhatt, the answer is vehicular pollution, a much more consistent source of Delhi's severe air-quality problems. One study, released by the Indian Institute of Technology last year, recommended five separate vehicular pollution related measures to the Delhi government, each of which could significantly improve the city's air quality.
Still, the number of registered private vehicles in Delhi continues to rise. It crossed 10 million earlier this year, and almost 900,000 cars were added during India's 2015–2016 fiscal year alone.
This worries Bhatt, who believes there must be efforts to get more of Delhi's affluent residents to move away from private vehicles and onto public transportation. "That's the starting point," said Bhatt. He would initially focus on people with motorbikes, which make up more than 6.6 million of the private vehicles on Delhi's roads, rather than car owners, who may be less inclined to give up their comfort and convenience.
Who Rides the Delhi Metro?
A cursory glance at Delhi's metro system might suggest this wouldn't be hard. Unlike equivalent systems in major U.S. cities, such as New York and Washington, D.C., Delhi's metro is sleek, sophisticated, and fast, fully equipped with top-notch equipment and trains that run on time.
And to be clear, many people are already using it. The system's cumulative ridership exceeded 1 billion people during India's most recent fiscal year, a number that could be broken down to 2.76 million riders a day. But very few of those riders come from the city's most affluent classes.
According to a survey conducted by the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) last year, less than 2 percent of metro riders earn more than 100,000 rupees (about $1,540) a month. Defining classes of income levels is notoriously tricky in India, but by using the standards set by Pew in 2015, those earning more than 100,000 rupees a month can be categorized as high-income.
Even when one looks at one income level below that, ridership isn't high. Those earning 50,000 to 100,000 rupees a month (about $770–$1,540) make up less than 10 percent of Delhi Metro riders. Most of these people would be upper-middle income by Pew's standards.
These numbers fit with the events of January 2016, when many affluent Delhiites bemoaned a 15-day partial
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C4
| 0.766965 | 0.13172 | 0.904799 | 1.043271 |
'It takes a lot to persuade a judge to send someone to jail' - an expert opinion on the Al Zawawi divorce - Spear's Magazine
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'It takes a lot to persuade a...
Feature - Home Page Carousel / Wealth Management / Law / Wealth Management
'It takes a lot to persuade a judge to send someone to jail' – an expert opinion on the Al Zawawi divorce
5th April 2019 by Spear's
Talal Al Zawawi's jail sentence is a rare example of the Family Division resorting to its punitive function and a private settlement of these very public differences is what is called for, writes Jane Keir
A jail sentence for failing to provide financial disclosure during divorce proceedings is a rare occurrence but it is what Omani tycoon Talal Al Zawawi received this week when Mr Justice Williams, a Judge of the family division of the English High Court, issued a committal term of three months (albeit in absentia).
In 2018, of the 12 applications made to commit an individual to prison in the Family Division, only three succeeded. However, in the Queen's Bench Division which hears civil cases such as personal injury, negligence, breach of contract, etc in the same period, of the 20 applications made some 10 people were sent to prison.
In the Chancery Division concerned with business law, probate and insolvency cases of the six applications made, some six resulted in a prison sentence.
It takes a lot to persuade a judge to send someone to jail with immediate effect. Even more so in the post – Human Rights Act 1998 era with the advent of the Article 6 and the right to a fair trial.
So hat had Mr Al Zawawi done to incur such censure? It seems he had failed to pay his ex-wife the £25m divorce payout she was granted during London proceedings and had failed to comply with an order made last May to provide her lawyers with information about his finances. (The Judge was apparently told that he was worth some £300m, yet Mr Al Zawawi's lawyers claimed his fortune was around £34m and consisted of assets that were 'illiquid and unrealisable').
He was also given a suspended sentence last month but it would seem that he has still not complied with his obligations under the orders.
In actual fact, little happens in practice if a time limit is missed in family proceedings unless and until someone takes steps to enforce it. In this case Mr Al Zawawi has been given ample opportunity to comply with the Order directing payment to his ex-wife and has clearly exhausted all due judicial forbearance in terms of allowing him sufficient time to pay.
Section 5 of the Debtors Act 1869 provides that he can only be committed to prison for failing to pay a matrimonial debt if he has the means to pay but refuses to do so.
It was the same Judge who made a suspended committal Order last year in the case of Olu-Williams v Olu-Williams [2018] EWHC 2464 (Fam).
The former husband had breached Orders and undertakings, again in financial remedy proceedings on divorce. The judge held the breaches were not sufficiently serious to warrant an immediate committal to prison and sentencing was adjourned until a clearer picture of the husband's finances emerged.
Mr Justice Williams summarised clearly the legal principles that apply when he stated that contempt involves a deliberate disobedience of the Order. If the alleged contemnor cannot comply with it, he will not be in contempt.
Some contemnors become complacent, or do not know, or forget the rules especially if they dispense with their legal advisers. Arrest warrants in the Family Division usually last for 12 months but can be extended well beyond that.
Mr Al- Zawawi's best bet yet might be to negotiate a deal with his ex-wife, part of which would be a withdrawal of any support from her for the committal process. He would still need to purge his contempt with the Court, that is, at the very least, offer some sort of explanation and apology, but after all and as the above statistics show, the Family Division very rarely resorts to its punitive function and a private
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CommonCrawl
| 0.594431 | 0.454868 | 0.251169 | 0.004807 |
Roger Brook - the no dig gardener: Book Review. Gardening Myths and Misconceptions by Charles Dowding.
Book Review. Gardening Myths and Misconceptions by Charles Dowding.
A book about myths written by a no dig (organic) gardener is too good an opportunity to miss! Peter brought it round, he had devoured it that morning. He confessed a little disappointment. I think he expected a little more depth - pun intended. Perhaps there is too much muck and magic in there and too many assumptions of unverified facts.
For me it is charming collection of old gardening lore and analysis of modern misconceptions. Charles has a fund of sound gardening knowledge that spills out of the pages.
Charles Dowding is a very different gardener to me. He grows organic vegetables on a semi-commercial basis. When I see pictures of his magnificent healthy high yielding vegetables and fruit on his blog I wonder how I have the cheek to venture any opinion at all.They are so beautifully grown and displayed. He meticulously records details of all his ongoing trials that test no dig principles. My own use of glyphosate, inorganic fertilisers and in his own words, synthetic chemicals would be anathema to Charles. (I could never understand why synthetic materials such as plastics were acceptable and synthesized fertilisers and pesticides were not - I promise this will my only dig at organic gardening today).
What I most admire about Charles Dowding apart from his fine standard of horticulture is his questioning mind. All of his opinions have been tested over the years when he has challenged orthodox practice. He passes on the results of years of successes and failures. I would like to think that I am the same although we have not always come to the same conclusions. I am 100% in agreement with all the benefits of no-dig he writes about in his books and on his blog.
En passant, I noticed on his blog his intriguing source of seed and potting compost. It has all the advantages of peat - because it is peat - but without perceived doubts about coming from an ethical source. I have no personal experience of this product.
Is this the best thing since sliced bread? I have no idea.
Like most organic gardeners Charles imports into his garden horse and cow manure from external sources. Although my former boss P.K.Willmott described stable manure as the very finest bulky organic material you can add to the soil - it had an x-factor he could not explain - I never use it. This is somewhat eccentric of me as I agree that it is wonderful stuff. I used to have half formed thoughts of being self sufficient in organic matter and on my Bolton Percy allotment sought to demonstrate how un-dug soil becomes black with organic matter if one merely recycles the products of in situ photosynthesis. Mr Dowding recycles his weed and debris via composting, whereas I do it directly by leaving fresh organic matter on the surface. He does not consider this appropriate in UK conditions. When it comes to tidiness and other practical considerations he is right. When it comes to benefit to the soil, plant health and his fear of slugs I disagree.
I have two problems that stop me using farmyard manure. My local source is free manure at the garden gate in a near village and I fear it may be contaminated with aminopyralid herbicide. Sue Garrett blogs about this scourge. Charles mentions a simple seed germination test which I imagine involves sowing any quick growing seed, but only when the manure has been 'made' and is no longer fresh.
Unfortunately my local manure is full of weed seed. This would never do when I have gone to such lengths to prevent my own weeds seeding.
Written for a wide gardening public there are over a hundred headings each containing either major misconceptions or groups of related myths and unsound practices. Some gardening lore is quite trivial and is often repeated by those with no fundamental knowledge. It must be quite daunting for new gardeners to sort out the wheat from the chaff.
Even beetroot can be transplanted. Best when several seedlings are planted together from a small pot or module.
The book not only is valuable to any questioning beginner but tackles concepts fascinating to an advanced gardener. I looked for myths that I have covered myself on this blog, found most of them and that we
|
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were in broad agreement.
This achimenes has water scorch, a very real affliction but not caused by droplets of water concentrating sunshine. It's not even caused by sunshine at all. The fact that water scorch occurs on gesneriads does NOT mean that you cannot spray water over the rest of your plants.
Charles correctly states that it is a myth that you can only water plants in the evening. When I noticed my kohleria was wilting this morning I watered it immediately.
I wondered if the book might suggest myths I might write about in future and found questions relating to row and greenhouse orientation, crocking and staking trees. I was pleased to find our agreement on many technical issues such as the gardening press's confusion with compaction and firm settled soil and indeed the general erroneous conception that 'fluffy soil' is a good thing!
Greenhouses can be orientated in any direction. Much more important is the absence of shade from buildings and trees. nb my hedge is on the north west side and casts little shade.
Mr Dowding is up to date with modern happenings such as the discovery of glomalin in 1997 that transformed our understanding of the nature of the world's organic matter. I agree with his doubts about the fashionable adding of mycorrhiza from a packet when it is best to leave things to nature. Although mycorrhiza are fundamental to certain plant's survival in the wild I rather doubt that in his own highly fertile vegetable garden, mycorrhiza are of any significance at all - any more than in mine.
Charles has important and in some cases novel things to say about about sowing dates. He flirts with astrology to of course dismiss it. He has done trials with correlating planting dates with phases of the moon and reluctantly - I think - dismisses them too. I could be persuaded that the moon does effect plant growth - just perhaps - but not in any predictable way. In my view the major factor that thwarts success of a recommended sowing date is the vagary of the weather.
It is not necessary to transplant leeks and insert them deeply to blanch them - but it is not wrong to do so.
Where Charles and I would appear as one is that he contends that if you grow plants well - in his case organically - that they will succumb to far less pest and disease. He quite rightly does not claim complete success against virulent pathogens or in difficult seasons.
I was interested to read about Dowding's compost tea which he recommends as a soil conditioner. He also suspends decaying organic matter over water to catch its soluble content to make liquid feed. Not very different to my own methods when I leave fresh organic matter to decay at the soil surface in preference to composting.
Why should I imagine that 'bacterial washings' from decaying vegetation should benefit my soil? I have observed nice crumbly soil directly below fresh surface decaying vegetation and I once read the tale, but I do not remember where. Now that's how myths are created!
Peter Williams made a perceptive observation when he commented that myths often arise when authoritative figures make dogmatic statements. I would back Charles' authority against most TV gardening gurus, but even he can be wrong!
To read my own take on myths put 'myth' in the search box at the bottom of this site.
..whoops this morning it did not work! I tried 'Roger Brook myths' on the main google search site and got a much more thorough record than I have ever seen before. I looked out this post where I reviewed some of my own myths.
Oh dear he has beaten you too it.
Re the testing for ap contamination in manure, Sowing seeds in the stuff doesn't give a conclusive result. I was told even lab testing is problematic. The lignin in which the pesticide is trapped takes a very extended length of time to fully break down and release the contaminant so testing could give a negative results during a resting period in the decaying process. Testing can only really prove that the manure IS contaminated and not the opposite. They talk about ap persistence in half lives!
Fortunately we have a clean supply that we can trust. for now.
I could never write a book! Not enough patience and the blog satisfies my ego! Even though Cathi-next-door runs a very excellent self publishing company for paper books and internet.
Thanks for
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C4
| 0.583563 | -0.131731 | 0.628642 | 0.772587 |
June 2013 saw one of the most exciting announcements ever come out of the Art Gallery of Nova Scotia: the donation of a huge cache of famed photographer Annie Leibovitz's original photographs to our regional art museum. Included in the collection, which numbers over 2,000 prints, are some of Leibovitz's most iconic images: John Lennon and Yoko Ono, taken just hours before he was killed; the naked and pregnant Demi Moore; Queen Elizabeth II; the Blues Brothers. It is reportedly worth $20 million.
The buzz created by the deal went national and international. Clearly, the AGNS had lucked into a wonderful blast of philanthropy from the collection's owners, the family of Al and the late Faye Mintz, who were looking for a smaller gallery as a home for a sure-to-be popular attraction. In 2013, AGNS CEO Ray Cronin called the photos "one of the most transformative additions to the collection" and stated that they would probably be exhibited in 2014.
Since the initial news release, however, what should have been a great story has turned sour. 2014 came and went, as did 2015, and now almost half of 2016, and there is still no established date for the exhibition of Leibovitz's pictures. In the meantime, Ray Cronin has been let go as CEO. Nobody seems to know what exactly is going on at the AGNS.
This is where I make my disclosures. I have worked at the Dalhousie Art Gallery since 1986 as the Film Curator. I've also know other gallery administrators – Robin Metcalfe of St. Mary's Art Gallery, for example, ran an independent curator's group in Halifax in which I participated. And my late sister Bernadette was briefly on the board of the AGNS some years ago.
In an interview with the CBC in the summer of 2015, newly-appointed interim CEO of the AGNS Lisa Bugden divulged few details of the Leibovitz situation. In October Bugden stated that they were hoping to launch an exhibit in 2017, but offered no guarantee. I briefly got to know Bugden during the last days of Film and Creative Industries Nova Scotia, where she competently guided that ship until it hit the rocks on April 9, 2015, when the McNeil government axed the Film Tax Credit and dissolved FCINS with absolutely no warning.
How that culturally disastrous decision reflects on the AGNS situation might seem like drawing phantom lines from one cultural sector to another, but there are some similarities, chief among them the fact that there is a distinct lack of information and virtually no consultation involved with the sector or the public.
What may have happened in the Leibovitz situation is in fact the reverse. The CCPERB was presumably asked to certify the collection for the AGNS. Apparently certification also guarantees a matching grant from the Department of Heritage for handling and processing the work. In the case of the Leibowitz photos, all 2000 of them, we're talking about somewhere between two and twenty million dollars.
Here's where the glitch comes in. Because Leibovitz isn't Canadian, the CCPERB turned the request down. The AGNS suddenly had a collection with no extra money or resources. A slam dunk suddenly turned into a disaster. And there is a larger question, one that may have ramifications for anyone bequesting non-Canadian material to any Gallery across the county: will anyone get a tax credit if the material isn't Canadian? Will this produce a 'bequest chill' amongst major donors, just when thousands of well-off baby boomers across Canada might be considering donating their collections to Canadian galleries and museums?
The whole issue is shrouded in mystery and murk. Apparently, there is no possibility of appeal. And while over-ruling an arms-length cultural board is not unheard of, it is also not terribly palatable to any sitting government that doesn't want to be accused of political interference.
The Leibovitz bequest mess almost certainly cost Ray Cronin his job. It has also besmirched the Art Gallery of Nova Scotia's long-term reputation. As a public gallery, it owes Nova Scotians an explanation.
After the Film Tax Cred
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C4
| 1.391889 | 0.327685 | 1.292135 | 0.259047 |
Home » Statistics » Normal Distribution
Normal Distribution Stats Assignment Homework Help
6.2 Normal Distribution
The most important continuous probability distribution in the entire field of s tics is the normal distribution. Its graph, called the normal curve, is the 1 shaped curve of Figure 6.2, which describes approximately many phenomena tl occur in nature, industry, and research. Physical measurements in areas meteorological experiments, rainfall studies, and measurements of manufacture parts are often more than adequately explained with a normal distribution, addition, errors in scientific measurements are extremely well approximated normal distribution. In 1733, Abraham Dc Motive developed the equation of the normal curve. It provided a basis for which much of the theory j inductive statistics is founded. The normal distribution is often referred to as t Gaussian distribution, in honor of Karl Friedrich Gauss (1777-1855), who; derived its equation from a study of errors in repeated measurements of the i 'quantity.
Figure 6.2: The normal curve.
A continuous random variable X having the bell-shaped distribution of Figure G.2 is called a normal random variable. The mathematical equation for the probability distribution of the normal variable depends upon the two parameters p. and or, its mean and standard deviation. Hence we denote .the values of the density of X by n(x; p, a).
The density of the normal random variable X, with mean p and variance where t = 3.14159 … . and e =. 2.71828 ….
Once p and a are specified, the normal curve is completely determined. For example, if it, = 50 and a = 5, then the ordinates n(x;5Q,5) can be computed for various values of x and the curve drawn. In Figure 6.3 we have sketched two normal curves having the same standard deviation but different means. The two curves are identical in form but are centered at different positions along the horizontal axis.
In Figure 6.4 we have sketched two normal curves with the same mean but different standard deviations. This time we see that the two curves are centered at exactly the same position on the horizontal execs. but the curve with the larger standard deviation is lower and spreads out farther,. Remember that the area under a probability curve must be equal to 1 , and therefore the more variable the set of observations the lower and wider the corresponding curve will be.
Figure 6.5 shows the results of sketching two normal curves having different means and different standard deviations. Clearly, they are centered at different positions on the horizontal axis and their shapes reflect the two different values of a.
From an inspection of Figures 6.2 through 6.5 and by examination of the first and second derivatives of n(x;p,<r), we list the following properties of the normal curve:
1. The mode, wiki is the point on the horizontal axis where the curve is a maximum, occurs at x = p.
The curve is symmetric about a vertical axis through the mean (£.
The curve has its points of inflection at x = /x ± a, is concave downward if
p — a <X < p + a, and is concave upward otherwise.
The normal curve approaches the horizontal axis asymptotically as we proceed
in either direction away from the mean.
The total area under the curve and above the horizontal axis is equal to 1.
We shall now show that the parameters n and a2 are indeed the mean and the variance of the normal distribution. To evaluate the mean, we write The first term on the right is p times the area under a normal curve with mean
zero and variance 1, and hence equal to . By straightforward integration, the second term-is equal to 0. Many random variables have probability 'distributions that can be described adequately by the normal curve once n and <r2 are specified. In this chapter we shall assume that these two parameters are known, perhaps from previous investigations. Later we shall make statistical inferences when ad o1 are unknown and have been estimated from the available experimental data.
We pointed out earlier the role that the normal distribution plays as a reasonable approximation of scientific variables in real-life experiments. There are other applications of the normal distribution that the reader will appreciate as he or she moves on in the book. The normal distribution finds enormous application as a limiting distribution. Under certain conditions the normal distribution provides a good continuous approximation to the binomial and hypergeometric distributions. The case of the approximation to the binomial is coveted in Section 6.5. In Chapter 8 the reader will learn about sampling distributions. It turns out
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CommonCrawl
| -0.279783 | 0.973982 | 0.002808 | 1.675709 |
A proportional odds model of risk behaviors associated with recurrent road traffic crashes among young adults in Kuwait
Saeed Akhtar1,
Eisa Aldhafeeri1,
Farah Alshammari1,
Hana Jafar1,
Haya Malhas1,
Marina Botras1 &
Noor Alnasrallah1
BMC Medical Research Methodology volume 22, Article number: 19 (2022) Cite this article
78 Accesses
The aims of this cross-sectional study were to i) assess one-year period prevalence of one, two, three or more road traffic crashes (RTCs) as an ordinal outcome and ii) identify the drivers' characteristics associated with this ordinal outcome among young adult drivers with propensity to recurrent RTCs in Kuwait.
During December 2016, 1465 students, 17 years old or older from 15 colleges of Kuwait University participated in this cross-sectional study. A self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. One-year period prevalence (95% confidence interval (CI)) of one, two, three or more RTCs was computed. Multivariable proportional odds model was used to identify the drivers' attributes associated with the ordinal outcome.
One-year period prevalence (%) of one, two and three or more RTCs respectively was 23.1 (95% CI: 21.2, 25.6), 10.9 (95% CI: 9.4, 12.6), and 4.6 (95% CI: 3.6, 5.9). Participants were significantly (p < 0.05) more likely to be in higher RTCs count category than their current or lower RCTs count, if they habitually violated speed limit (adjusted proportional odds ratio (pORadjusted) = 1.40; 95% Cl: 1.13, 1.75), ran through red lights (pORadjusted = 1.64; 95%CI: 1.30, 2.06), frequently (≥ 3) received multiple (> 3) speeding tickets (pORadjusted = 1.63; 95% CI: 1.12, 2.38), frequently (> 10 times) violated no-parking zone during the past year (pORadjusted = 1.64; 95% CI: 1.06, 2.54) or being a patient with epilepsy (pORadjusted = 4.37; 95% CI: 1.63, 11.70).
High one-year period prevalence of one, two and three or more RTCs was recorded. Targeted education based on identified drivers' attributes and stern enforcement of traffic laws may reduce the recurrent RTCs incidence in this and other similar populations in the region.
Road traffic crashes (RTCs) claim more than 1.2 million lives each year and as many as 50 million are injured or disabled worldwide [1]. Most affected are young adults – economically productive age-group (15 to 44), which accounts for 59% of global RTCs-related fatalities. RTCs-related public health burden results from high frequency of deaths and disabilities that annually cost governments approximately 3% of gross domestic product (GDP) [2, 3]. Despite these colossal losses in terms of human and economic resources, action to combat this global pandemic of shocking proportion has been insufficient. Road traffic related deaths are likely to increase to an estimated 2.4 million per year by 2030, if the present trends continue unabated [4].
In the World Health Organization (WHO) Eastern Mediterranean and African Region, the road safety statistics are even more alarming with the highest death rate of 32.2 per 100,000 population [5]. Kuwait has one of the highest car ownership rates (411 per 1000 population) in the world [6]. Road traffic injuries (RTIs) are consistently the second most frequent cause of death and the number one cause of death among youth with an average age at death between 21 and 30
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CommonCrawl
| -0.67987 | 0.6703 | 0.709338 | 0.527201 |
years in Kuwait [7, 8]. Furthermore, there is a 13.1% increase in RTIs-related deaths from 2005 to 2006 in Kuwait [8]. Poor driving behavior encompassing nonuse of seats belt, speeding, etc., and the lack of enforcement of traffic regulations are believed to be the main causes of the unsafe driving environment [9, 10]. Furthermore, elsewhere, recurrent of RTCs rate as high as 25% within a year of first RTC among young drivers has been reported [11]. Moreover, this repetitive engagement in RTCs among young drivers has been attributed to human factors including cognitive impairment, sensation taking behaviours including speeding, and specific traffic environment shaped by casual traffic laws enforcement, frequent use of cell phone while driving, eating/ drinking while driving, low seatbelt-use among drivers [11, 12]. However, there is a paucity of the comparable published data on such risk behaviours among young drivers with propensity for involving in recurrent RTC in the Middle Eastern countries specifically in Kuwait.
Investigators in medicine and allied disciplines often seek to the estimate the disease risk measured initially on interval scale (e.g., birth weight, cholesterol level, blood pressure) or originally recorded on ordinal scale (pain or injury as none, mild, moderate or severe) by categorizing it into multiple binary response variables. These binary response variables are used to compute the effect estimates (i.e., risk ratio or odds ratio). This approach of using multiple binary logistic regressions models instead of employing a holistic approach by using an ordinal logistic regression model yields less efficient parameter estimates with an overall more unexplained error [13]. We demonstrated the use a proportional odds model to compute the effect estimate using an all-inclusive approach when the adverse health outcome has multiple ordinal categories, which quite frequently are encountered in epidemiology and other allied fields.
We recently reported one-year period prevalence and factors associated with one or more crashes among young adults in Kuwait [4]. However, binary logistic regression used to identify the factors associated with RTCs status (i.e., ≥ 1 RTCs vs. 0) in that study did not consider the ordinal nature of the RTCs count. As noted above, binary categorization of a natural ordinal variable can result in the loss of information with less efficient effect estimate [13]. Ordered logistic regression takes the natural ordering of RTCs count to evaluate the effect of different driving behaviours on RTCs count. Therefore, the aims of this cross-sectional study were to i) assess one-year period prevalence of one, two, three or more road traffic crashes (RTCs) as an ordinal outcome and ii) identify the drivers' characteristics associated with this ordinal outcome among young adult drivers with propensity to recurrent RTCs in Kuwait.
Study design, setting and participants
The study procedures, including a description of study design, setting, and study population have been described previously [4], and are briefly outlined here. Kuwait is a small country in the Middle East with a total area about 18,000 km2. Kuwait is located at the north-west corner of the Arabian Gulf. Kuwait shares border with Iraq on the north-west and has a common border with Saudi Arabia on the south. Kuwait has petroleum-based economy, oil and gas account for nearly 60% of the GDP and about 95% of export revenues. Total population of Kuwait is 4.3 million, 68% of which is non-Kuwaiti migrant workers and/ or their dependents. Non-Kuwaiti migrants contribute 80% of the labour force in the country [14]. Non-Kuwaiti male among other also take up the job as drivers for public/ private sector companies or for Kuwaiti families.
This cross-sectional study was conducted among undergraduate students enrolled in Kuwait University for academic year 2016–17. The students who drive by themselves, of either sex, both Kuwaiti or non-Kuwaiti were eligible for inclusion in the study. In Kuwait, 17-years old or older people are eligible to seek non-professional driving license. Therefore, all the members of study population were eligible to have a driving license. This university
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CommonCrawl
| -0.507337 | 0.968791 | 0.355288 | 0.711873 |
currently is the only public-sector institution for higher education in the country. Geographically spread over six campuses, Kuwait University comprised 15 colleges, offering 76 undergraduate and 71 graduate programs with an annual enrollment of about 40,000 students of which nearly two-third are females [15].
A structured and self-administered questionnaire was developed based on literature review [16,17,18], and pretested before use. The questionnaire included 36 questions on potential risk factors including speeding, mobile phone use while driving, eating and or drinking etc. The questionnaire also enquired about incident road crashes during the past year and included questions regarding driving behaviors, attitudes and questions on socio-demographics. However, questions on alcohol drinking and driving were excluded because of their cultural inaptness. Outcome variable RTC was defined as an incident, involving at least one moving vehicle, that may or may not lead to injury, which occurs on a public road [19]. A conceptual framework of theoretically perceived potential associations among three sets of independent variables including demographics, risky driving behaviours, prevalent morbidities and RTCs as an ordinal outcome are given Fig. 1.
Conceptual framework of associations between sociodemographics, risk driving behaviours, prevalent morbidities and recurrent road traffic crashes among young adult drivers in Kuwait
As noted earlier, the population of interest comprised a list frame of all the undergraduate students enrolled at Kuwait University for academic year 2016–17. Three interviewing teams each comprising two 5th year medical students carried out the data collection. Study participants were enrolled using nonprobability convenience sampling technique both from students of science faculties (Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacy, Allied Health, Engineering and Petroleum, Sciences, Computer Science and Engineering, Life Science, Architecture) and non-science faculties (Business Administration, Law, Literature, Education, Islamic Studies, Sharia'a, and Social sciences). The interviewers approached the students at the end of their classes or during breaks and invited them to participate in the study. Study objectives were explained to potential respondents and the consenting students were handed over the questionnaires for completion. The included participants were therefore a sample of convenience as noted earlier. The interviewers examined the filled-in questionnaires at the spot for their completeness and participants were requested to answer any questions that might have been unheeded. The power analysis and sample size computation have been reported elsewhere [4]. Briefly, first, to estimate 1-year RTCs prevalence in the target study population of 25 thousand of enrolled students, a sample size of 985 participants were regarded as sufficient at a 5% level of significance (α = 0.05), with 3% bound on error of estimation with assumed period prevalence (≥ 1 RTC) as 45% [18]. Second, to examine the potential demographics and risky behaviours associated with RTCs status, the required sample size was1100 participants (50% in each group with or without RTCs in the past one-year) under the assumptions including minimum effect size of 2 (ratio of odds), at level of significance 5% (α = 0.05), with 95% (1-ß = 0.95) study power and 10% or more prevalence of fast driving and/ or other risky driving behaviours among young drivers without RTC during the past one year [20]. Anticipated potential refusals (12%) to participate in study were are also accounted for in the final sample size estimation.
To characterize the study sample, descriptive statistics including mean (standard deviation (SD)), or proportion (%) were computed as required. We computed one-year period prevalence (%) (95% confidence interval (CI)) of one, two, three or more RTCs during the past year. Chi-squared analysis was conducted to identify the variables significantly (p ≤ 0.15) related with the ordered outcome variable (i.e., number of RTCs as defined above). We used the higher significance level in chi-squared analysis as it is one of the suggested approaches to relax p-value (e.g., 0.15 or 0.2 etc.) for variable screening based on the unconditional associations of predictors with the outcome in an attempt to reducing
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CommonCrawl
| -0.260764 | 0.787101 | 0.576639 | 1.215294 |
the number of predictors for final parsimonious multivariable model selection [21, 22]. Thus, the variables that were related to the ordinal outcome in unconditional analyses were then considered for possible inclusion in multivariable analysis.
To take the advantage of the ordinality of the response variable (RTC count i.e., 0,1,2, ≥ 3), an ordered logit model was considered. Ordinal regression is a more sensitive analysis than a binary logistic regression using an arbitrarily dichotomized response variable [23]. A proportional odds model—a special case of generalized ordered model that entails the parallel-lines assumption for all explanatory variables was employed. This model can be written as follow:
$$P\left({Y}_{i}>j\right)=g\left(X\beta \right)= \frac{{e}^{({\alpha }_{j}+ {X}_{i}\beta )}}{1+{e}^{\left({\alpha }_{j}+ {X}_{i}\beta \right)} }, j=1, 2, . .., J-1$$
where, J is the number of categories of the ordinal dependent variable. The right-hand side of model is logit defined with \(P\left(Y>j\right)\) in the numerator and \(P\left(Y\le j\right)\) in the denominator. A positive \(\beta\) corresponds to a positive association, i.e., lager values of Y are relatively more likely to occur at large X values. In this model, the regression coefficients, \(\beta {\left({\beta }_{1},{\beta }_{2},\dots ,{\beta }_{p}\right)}^{^{\prime}}\) are constant across the J -1 cumulative logits, but not the intercepts (\({\alpha }_{j})\). Thus, for each independent variable, this model presents J different \(\alpha\) coefficients, and the same β coefficient for each category of ordinal response variable. This means the effect of x is assumed to be same for each cumulative probability; it does not depend on the cut point for forming the logit. The parameter \({e}^{\beta }\) is the multiplicative effect on the cumulative odds i.e. the odds that the response is greater rather than less or equal to j (for any fixed j) is multiplied by \({e}^{\beta }\) for every unit change in x [24, 25]. Furthermore, it allows for the appraisal of the homogeneity of the odds ratios over various levels of response variable [26].
First, for each of the independent variables identified as significantly related to the ordered outcome in chi-squared analysis, simple proportional odds model was fitted to quantify its unadjusted strength of association with RTC (ordered response variable as defined earlier). Subsequently, a full model including all main effects was specified and evaluated. A backward stepwise modeling procedure was adapted for final model selection. Log-likelihood ratio test and Akaike information criterion (AIC) statistics were used to compare the nested and competing models. Additionally, as noted earlier, all the predictors considered in proportional odds model essentially need to satisfy the proportional odds (PO) assumption i.e., each predictor has the same effects across the categories of the ordinal outcome variable, which can be judged whether logit regression coefficients for each predictor are the same across the ordinal categories of the outcome. To test whether PO assumption is met, Brant test was used to assess the PO assumption for each predictor univariably and with the global Brant test for all predictors together in the overall model [27]. All the analysis were carried out with Stata 16.1/ SE (Stata Corp LLC).
The study participants were selected from 15 faculties/ colleges of Kuwait University. A total of 1500 students were approached and invited to participate in the study. Of the invitees, 1465 consented and completed the questionnaire with an overall response rate of 97.6% (1465/1500). Among the non-respondents (n = 35) cited reasons for their non-participation were 'very busy' [24] or 'not interested' [11]. The majority (24.0%) came from the Faculty of Medicine. Of the participants, majority (67.1%) were Kuwaiti nationals, females (56.4%) with an age range of 17–38 years (Table 1).
Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of the university students enrolled in a study of one-
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -0.319053 | 1.604706 | -0.37702 | 0.823182 |
year period prevalence of road traffic crashes in Kuwait, December 2016 (N = 1465)
In this study population, one-year period prevalence (%) of having one, two, three or more RTCs was respectively 23.1 (95% CI: 21.2, 25.6), 10.9 (95% CI: 9.4,12.6) and 4.6 (95% CI: 3.6, 5.9) (Table 2). Of the participants 171 (11.7%) reported to have suffered either minor (142, 9.7%) or severe injury that required ambulance (29, 2.0%) during RTC. Body sites affected during the RTC included head and neck (48, 3.3%), back (29, 2.0%), pelvis (6, 0.4%) and limbs (arms and legs) (88, 6.0%).
Table 2 Chi-squared analysis of the relationship between demographic characteristics and prevalence of road traffic crashes (RTC) among university students in Kuwait, December 2016 (N = 1465)
Chi-squared analysis of multiway contingency table revealed that barring governorate of residence, none of the other demographics including age, gender, nationality, and college of enrollment was statistically significantly (p > 0.15) associated with the ordinal RTCs variable (Table 2). However, the driving behaviors, that were significantly (p ≤ 0.15) associated with the ordinal RTC status as a dependent variable included habitually speeding over limit, using a hand-held mobile phone while driving, wearing a seatbelt, eating/drinking while driving, smoking while driving, habitually running through a red light, driving on emergency lanes, number of speeding tickets during past one year, number of parking tickets during past one year, and frequency of parking in a no parking zone. However, age (years) at first started driving and average number of hours of daily sleep were not significantly (p > 0.15) related with the ordinal outcome variable. Furthermore, of the comorbid conditions considered including vision and/or hearing problems, asthma, migraine, or any other self-rated medical condition, epilepsy was the only morbid condition that was significantly (p = 0.015) associated with the ordinal RTC status on chi-squared analysis (Table 3).
Table 3 Chi-squared analysis of the relationship between drivers' behaviors during driving and one-year period prevalence of road traffic crashes among university students in Kuwait, December 2016 (N = 1465)
The results of the multivariable proportional odds model are in Table 4. The Brant test statistic was insignificant (p > 0.150) for each of the predictors individually as well as in global Brant test (p = 0.189) for the variables in the model indicating that proportional odds assumption was satisfied by each predictor individually as well as all the predictors together in the final model. The log likelihood ratio chi-squared test statistic (LR \({\upchi }_{df=9}^{2}\)= 80.89) was significant (p < 0.001), which indicated that the full model with five predictors provided a better fit than the null model in predicting the ordinal response variable. Final multivariable proportional odds model revealed that the participants tended to have a number of RTCs above as opposed to equal or below their current RTC count status, if they habitually violated the speed limit (adjusted proportional OR (pORadjusted) = 1.40; 95%CI: 1.13,1.75; p = 0.002), habitually ran through the red light (pORadjusted = 1.64; 95%CI: 1.30, 2.06; p < 0.001), had speeding ticket three or more times during the past year (pORadjusted = 1.63; 95%CI: 1.12, 2.38; p = 0.011) or habit
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -1.192036 | 0.610602 | 0.185716 | 0.089554 |
ually parked in no-parking zone more than ten times during the past year (pORadjusted = 1.64; 95%CI: 1.06, 2.54; p = 0.027). Similarly, being a patient with epilepsy made it more likely for the participant to encounter higher number of RTCs than their current or less RCTs count (pORadjusted = 4.37; 95%CI: 1.63,11.70; p = 0.003).
Table 4 Multivariable proportional odds model of high-risk drivers' attributes associated with road traffic crashes in Kuwait (N = 1447)
Reportedly, young drivers have a propensity for recurrent RTCs within a year [11]. The identification of attributes of such young drivers with inclination to repeated RTCs is a prerequisite for the formulation of a focused educational program. Therefore, in this analysis, the number of RTCs was considered as an ordinal outcome with ordered categories (i.e., 0,1,2, ≥ 3 RTCs) rather than a binary dependent variable for the use of conventional binary logistic regression. Additionally, when the prediction of an ordinal outcome with respect to several independent variables is of interest, proportional odds or partial proportional odds modeling is a preferred analytic technique. The choice of either of these two models is contingent on whether or not the putative predictors of an ordinal outcome meet the assumption of proportionality of the odds [28]. Moreover, it has been shown that collapsing the categories of an ordinal dependent variable to reduce it to a binary variable for the application of binary a logistic regression model leads to the loss of efficiency [13].
This study assessed 1-year period prevalence of one, two or three or more RTCs and examined the risk behaviours associated with this ordinal outcome (i.e., none, one, two or three or more RTCs) among young adult drivers in Kuwait. In the study sample, 1-year period prevalence (%) of having one, two, three or more RTCs respectively was 23.3, 10.9 and 4.6. Thus,15.5% of young adult drivers had repeated RTCs during the past one year. In Louisiana, USA, 34% of RTCs were repeatedly committed by the at-fault crash-prone drivers who represented only 5% of the total licensed drivers [29]. This difference between two studies on the proportions (15.5% vs. 34.0%) of crash-prone drivers having more than one crashes seem to be due to periods (1 vs. 2 years) covered. In Egypt, 25% of the medical students had multiple RTCs [30], a proportion somewhat higher than 15.5% recorded in this study. RTC-prone drivers get into recurring crashes that are caused by human error and/ or driving behaviours rather than just by coincidence [31]. The high magnitude of prevalence estimates for repeated RTCs signifies the gravity of the problem in this young driving population.
Risk behaviors associated ordinal outcome (i.e., one, two or three and more RTCs)
A tendency of violating the speed limit was significantly associated with increased odds of being in a higher category of RTC count than being in their current or lower RTCs category in this study. In Qatar, 36.9% of the drivers who routinely exceeded speed limits have had multiple RTCs within a year [32]. Another study showed that the individuals with crash history were at higher risk of having subsequent crash, who routinely violated the speed limit [33]. Therefore, enforcement of traffic laws that discourage the speeding are likely to reduce the RTCs risk and potential injuries and/ or deaths in this and other similar settings.
In this study, respondents who have had three or more speeding tickets during the past year had increased likelihood to be in a higher RTCs count category than being in their current or lower RTCs' count status. An ecological study in Arabian GCC countries demonstrated that increasing number of citations on excessive speed was significantly associated with future RTCs episodes [34]. Another Middle-Eastern study reported that the probability of involvement in subsequent RTC was more than eleven times higher for drivers with six traffic tickets per year compared to those with none
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CommonCrawl
| -0.885009 | 0.704043 | 0.657334 | 0.256517 |
or one ticket per year [35]. It has been shown that the citations on speeding among repeat traffic laws offenders have limited deterrence effect in the context of traffic laws violation, thus such offenders continue to be at higher risk of future RTCs [36]. Identification and targeted educational program of such traffic laws offenders is warranted, which if implemented is likely to pay dividends in terms of RTCs reduction and associated losses.
Respondents with history of red traffic light violation tended to be in higher RTCs count category than being in their current or below RTCs count in this study. Failing to stop at a red light has been identified a specific traffic law offence that was associated with repeated and severe crashes [37]. In Egypt, 25% of medical students who used to frequently disregard traffic lights and with a history of previous crash had subsequent RTC [30]. Running through the red light is a serious traffic offence that entailed explicit education and subsequent imposition of heavy penalty on violators of this law.
In this study, we found that the respondents who repeatedly ignored the no parking zone signs while parking their vehicles during the past year were significantly more likely to have higher RTCs count than being in their current or low RTCs frequency. A recent meta-analysis revealed that the individuals who habitually and frequently commit non-moving traffic offences were more likely to have repeated RTCs [38]. Such young drivers in this and other similar settings in the region need to be educated to strictly adhere to traffic signs. Therefore a focused educational program may help in behaviour modification concerning overall traffic laws.
We found that respondents with history of epilepsy diagnosis were significantly more likely to be in a higher RTCs count category than being in current or lower RTC count group. To the best of our knowledge, there are no published data that specifically examined the association between being a patient with epilepsy and recurrent RTCs risk among young drivers. However, a study in India showed that the characteristics associated with multiple crashes in RTCs-prone drivers included medical conditions [39]. Drivers with intermittent epileptic seizures are at high risk of RTCs due to the nature of the disease, which involves involuntary movements, impaired consciousness caused by epileptic seizures and side effects of antiepileptic drugs [40]. Issuing of driving license to individuals with epilepsy should be contingent on neurologists' certification of their ability to drive safely and seizure-free for a specific period of time and/or periodic submission of medical reports as practiced in many developed countries [41,42,43,44]. The enactment of similar laws in this and other comparable settings in the region may enhance the road safety and minimize the frequency of recurrent RTCs.
Strengths and limitations
The key strength of this study is the application of the multivariable proportional odd model in RTCs epidemiology, which may motivate the investigators in medicine and other allied fields to employ this or related models developed for ordinal outcomes. Following limitations of this study need to be considered in the interpretation of the results; First, we could not enroll students from the private-sector universities in Kuwait because of semester break. Therefore, we had to limit our data collection from the students enrolled in Kuwait University—the only public-sector university. Nevertheless, we believe that the students enrolled in private universities in Kuwait would be similar in driving behaviours and practices as our participants with nearly uniform demographic characteristics such as age, nationality etc. However, future studies on this topic may consider expanding the scope of their sampling across the whole spectrum of institutions; Second, recall bias might have crept in the collected data because of self-reporting inaccuracies, which could have led to an under-estimation of one-year period prevalence of RTCs count and/or effect size for risk behaviors in relation to RTCs in the multivariable proportional odds model. However, we presume that this bias should be minimal because the reporting period was only one-year which might have not considerably hampered the recall; Third, the participants completed the questionnaire, which were checked by the interviewers in front of the respondents. The likelihood of social desirability bias in responses would have been a possibility. Because data collection team checked the returned questionnaires for their completion at the spot. Therefore, this potential social desirability could have resulted in somewhat underestimation of RTC counts' period prevalence and/ or effect size of evaluated
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -0.143251 | 1.059636 | 0.762238 | 1.119163 |
risk behaviours [45]. Nonetheless, we believed that the extent of such a bias would be minimal because the interviewers were respondents' peers who themselves were likely to engage in similar behaviours and Final, the study participants were selected as a sample of convenience, therefore care needs to be exercised in generalizing the results beyond the study sample. However, though the study sample was statistically non-representative of all the young adults of this age bracket in Kuwait but was typical of this reference population. Therefore, we feel somewhat contented regarding the external validity of the results of this study.
This study revealed that during the past one-year, ensuing the first RTC incident,15.5% of the young adult drivers tended to encounter second, or third or more RTCs during the same year. Young adult drivers who habitually violated speed limit, had received multiple citations on speeding, routinely ran through the red light, frequently parked in no-parking zone and/ or being a patient with epilepsy have had the propensity for multiple RTCs during the past one year. Education of young adult drivers with focus on identified risky driving behaviours, and subsequently imposing heavy penalties on traffic laws offenders including suspension of driving license for a stipulated period may help modification of risky driving behaviours and curtailment of recurring RTCs in this and other similar settings. Furthermore, the validity period of driving license for patients with epilepsy should be constrained with the physician certification of their ability to drive safely and seizure free along with the submission of periodic medical reports as is being practiced elsewhere [46, 47]. If effected, future studies may look at the impact of proposed interventions.
The dataset supporting the conclusions of this article can be made available on reasonable request after the approval by the authors.
RTCs:
Road traffic crashes
CI:
Confidence interval;
pORadjusted :
Adjusted proportional odds ratio
GDP:
AIC:
Akaike information criterion
LR \({\upchi }_{df}^{2}\) :
Log likelihood ratio chi-squared test statistic
GCC:
WHO. 10 facts on global road safety. Geneva: WHO; 2013.
Garcia-Altes A, Perez K. The economic cost of road traffic crashes in an urban setting. Inj Prev. 2007;13:65–8.
WHO. Global status report on road safety 2015: the facts. Geneva : WHO; 2015.
Aldhafeeri E, Alshammari F, Jafar H, Malhas H, Botras M, Alnasrallah N, et al. Period prevalence and factors associated with road traffic crashes among young adults in Kuwait. Injury. 2018;49:939–44.
Hazen A, Ehiri JE. Road traffic injuries: hidden epidemic in less developed countries. J Natl Med Assoc. 2006;98:73–82.
Ziyab AH, Akhtar S. Incidence and trend of road traffic injuries and related deaths in Kuwait: 2000–2009. Injury. 2012;43:2018–22.
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Koushki PA, Bustan MA, Kartam N. Impact of safety belt use on road accident injury and injury type in Kuwait. Accid Anal Prev. 2003;35:237–41.
Gicquel L, Ordonneau P, Blot E, Toillon C, Ingrand P, Romo L. Description
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| -0.70772 | 0.392574 | 0.512531 | 0.605623 |
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CommonCrawl
| -1.075203 | 0.626176 | 0.146714 | 0.567677 |
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We are extremely thankful to all the study participants for their understanding and participation to make this study possible.
The work received no specific funding from any organization.
Department of Community Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 24923, 13110, Safat, Kuwait
Saeed Akhtar, Eisa Aldhafeeri, Farah Alshammari, Hana Jafar, Haya Malhas, Marina Botras & Noor Alnasrallah
Saeed Akhtar
Eisa Aldhafeeri
Farah Alshammari
Hana Jafar
Haya Malhas
Marina Botras
Noor Alnasrallah
SA conceptualized the study, design, performed data analysis and drafted the manuscript, Author EA, FA, HJ, HM, MB
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CommonCrawl
| -1.039881 | 0.156378 | 0.34621 | 0.185684 |
PSE Update
Limits of Generalizing in Education Research: Why Criteria for Research Generalization Should Include Population Heterogeneity and Uses of Knowledge Claims
Context: Generalization is a critical concept in all research designed to generate knowledge that applies to all elements of a unit (population) while studying only a subset of these elements (sample). Commonly applied criteria for generalizing focus on experimental design or representativeness of samples of the population of units. The criteria tend to neglect population diversity and targeted uses of knowledge generated from the generalization. Objectives: This article has two connected purposes: (a) to articulate the structure and discuss limitations of different forms of generalizations across the spectrum of quantitative and qualitative research and (b) to argue for considering population heterogeneity and future uses of knowledge claims when judging the appropriateness of generalizations. Research Design: In the first part of the paper, we present two forms of generalization that rely on statistical analysis of between-group variation: analytic and probabilistic generalization. We then describe a third form of generalization: essentialist generalization. Essentialist generalization moves from the particular to the general in small sample studies. We discuss limitations of each kind of generalization. In the second part of the paper, we propose two additional criteria when evaluating the validity of evidence based on generalizations from education research: population heterogeneity and future use of knowledge claims.
"World Class" or The Curse of Comparison?
Can all the universities that claim to be "world-class" actually live up to the claim? If they could be, would that be desirable public policy? It could be that there are so many different meanings of "world-class" that the term in practical effect is an oxymoron: the defi nition of "world" is determined locally when conceptually it should be defi ned internationally. This paper discusses different kinds of institutional quality, how quality is formed and how it can be measured, particularly by comparison. It also discusses the subtle but fundamental differences between quality and reputation. The paper concludes with the suggestion that world-class comparisons of research quality and productivity are possible, but that any broader application to the "world-class" quality of universities will be at best futile and at worst misleading.
The Future of Merger What Do We Want Mergers To Do: Efficiency or Diversity?
Mergers have been a frequent phenomenon in higher education in the last quarter century. The conventional wisdom is that mergers are undertaken mainly for economic reasons, either to expand markets or to reduce costs. About four out of five college or university mergers survive. In the for-profit sector the comparable rate is closer to two out of five. From this one might conclude that the future for mergers among colleges and universities is robust. If, however, the principal purpose of mergers is economic efficiency, there logically ought to be a point beyond which the efficacy of merger will begin to decline. There is, however, another motive for merger, which is unrelated to economic efficiency. Mergers can produce greater diversity of programs and services, both among individual colleges and universities and within systems of postsecondary education.
Faculty Development Structures and Activities in Ontario's Colleges of Applied Arts and Technology
The paper presents a discussion of faculty development in 22 of Ontario's Colleges of Applied Arts and Technology. We report the findings of a survey which collected information on administrative structure, funding, mandate, faculty development activities, publication, incentives for faculty participation, assessment of faculty needs and evaluation. We conclude by raising a number of questions which faculty developers might address as changes in the social, political and economic environment present new challenges to colleges and universities.
Arrangements for Coordination Between University and College Sectors in Canadian Provinces
This paper reports the results of a study of provincial level arrangements for coordination of planning and operations between university and college sectors in Canada. The data are drawn from a survey of senior government and sector officials in which respondents were asked to describe existing arrangements for coordination and to comment upon the importance attached to, and priority issues for, coordination; characteristics of effective structures for coordination; and their satisfaction with existing arrangements. The findings indicate that inter-sector coordination is perceived as an important issue; that coordination structures are most developed in the provinces in which there is the strongest mandate for articulation between sectors; and that efforts are under way in most provinces to refine and improve structures for inter-sector coordination.
The Evolution of Relations Between Management and Faculty in Ontario Colleg
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.424615 | 0.922071 | 0.455596 | 2.141184 |
es of Applied Arts and Technology
Arguably, the greatest barrier to the academic development and functioning of Ontario's twenty-two Colleges of Applied Arts and Technology (CAATs) is the hostile and suspicion laden relationship which exists between management and the union which represents the academic staff of the CAATs - the Ontario Public Service Employees Union (OPSEU). This was the conclusion of the commission on workload in the CAATs which I chaired in 1985 (IARC, 1985) and was corroborated in a study of CAAT governance by a Special Adviser to the Minister of Colleges and Universities the following year (Pitman, 1986). An indication of the degree of concern felt by the Ontario Government regarding managementunion relations in the CAATs is that the largest (in terms of time and resources) public commission on the CAATs to date has been the Colleges Collective Bargaining Commission (Gandz, 1988).
Will High Technology Save Higher Education From Decline?
Canadian higher education has in the past few years succumbed to a mood of despair and defensiveness. Until just a few years ago, it was characterized by a confident, forward-looking energy, secure in the notion that it was the preeminent engine of national development. Since then, we have seen our relative salaries decline; our plant, equipment, and libraries erode; our jobs threatened; and the value of our contribution to Canadian society severely questioned. A number of explanations could be given for this dramatic reversal of our fortunes, with emphasis ranging from demographics to poor public relations, from economic stagnation to short-sighted political manoeuvering. One popular explanation is that Canadian higher education is now (justly) paying off debts it incurred in a Faustian compact with homo economicus. We financed our tremendous growth of yesteryear, this explanation purports, on promises of contributing substantially (or worse, by ourselves, delivering) unprecedented economic growth and industrial expansion. Now that industrial expansion has come to a standstill (and even declined), the primary case for generous funding of higher education is at best called into question, and at worst severely undermined.
Inside and Outside the Academy. Valuing and Preparing PhDs for Careers
A PhD is a prerequisite for an academic career, but fewer than 20 per cent of Canada's PhDs are employed as full-time university professors. The majority of PhDs are employed in a wide range of rewarding careers outside academia. This report examines the employment opportunities and outcomes of PhD holders. It characterizes the challenges some PhD graduates face when transitioning to careers beyond academia, as well as the state of demand for PhDs among Canada's employers. The valuable contributions PhDs make in a wide range of careers are highlighted. The report examines the status of professional skills development for PhD students and presents innovative examples of professional development initiatives in Canada and peer countries.
Not just skills: what a focus on knowledge means for vocational education
LEESA WHEELAHAN
This contribution to the symposium on Michael Young's article 'Overcoming the crisis in curriculum theory: a knowledge based approach', supports his contention that curricu- lum theory has lost sight of its object—'what is taught and learned in schools', and argues that this has particularly deleterious consequences for vocational education and training (VET). VET is
unproblematically positioned as applied, experiential and work- focused learning, and it is seen as a solution for those who are alienated from or unsuc- cessful in more traditional forms of academic education. This article argues that rather than being a mechanism for social inclusion, VET is instead a key way in which social inequality is mediated and reproduced because it excludes students from accessing the theoretical knowledge they need to participate in debates and controversies in society and in their occupational field of practice. It presents a social realist analysis to argue why VET students need access to theoretical knowledge, how a focus on experiential and applied learning constitutes a mechanism for social exclusion and what a 'knowledge rich' VET curriculum would look like.
Keywords: vocational education and training; social realism; applied
disciplinary knowledge; curriculum; knowledge
A Look Back at the Decision on the Transfer Function at the Founding of Ontario
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.775116 | 0.722212 | 0.297793 | 1.726304 |
's Colleges of Applied Arts and Technology
Community college systems were established across North America from the early 1960s through the early 1970s. The new systems had two principal models: in one model, the college combined lower-division, university-level general education with technical education programs; in the other, most or all of the colleges were intended to concentrate on technical education. Ontario was the largest of the provinces and states in North America that opted for the second model. Many of the issues that planners confronted when designing these college systems have either persisted or re-emerged in recent years. This article re-examines the debate on the design of Ontario's colleges that took place when they were founded and considers its implications for the present.
Depuis le début des années 1960 et jusqu'au début des années 1970, lorsqu'on créait des réseaux de collèges communautaires partout en Amérique du Nord, deux modèles majeurs étaient proposés pour ces nouveaux réseaux. Dans un des modèles, le collège combinait l'enseignement général universitaire de division inférieure avec les programmes d'enseignement technique ; dans l'autre, la plupart des collèges, sinon tous, se concentraient sur l'enseignement technique. L'Ontario était la plus importante parmi les provinces et les États en Amérique du Nord qui ait opté pour le deuxième modèle. Beaucoup des défi s auxquels les planifi cateurs ont été confrontés lorsqu'ils ont conçu le réseau des collèges sont encore présents ou sont réapparus au cours des dernières années. Cet article réexamine l'ancien débat sur la conception des collèges de l'Ontario et considère ses implications actuelles.
campus mental health strategy Creating a Community of Caring
The promotion of mental health and well-being in our students, faculty, and staff is important to the University of Calgary. Given the symbiotic relation between health and education, Universities are increasingly recognized as places to promote the health and well-being of the people who learn, work and live within them. Research-intensive universities create cultures that demand high performance while promoting excellence and achievement, and also carry the risk of stress, stigma, and challenges to mental health. With the recognition of the importance of promoting mental health and intervening to address illness in a timely way, we join groups across Canada and beyond that are committed to enhancing the mental health of university students, faculty, and staff.
Hybrid Learning Environments MERGING LEARNING AND WORK PROCESSES TO FACILITATE KNOWLEDGE INTEGRATION AND TRANSITIONS
This paper deals with the problematic nature of the transition between education and the workplace. A smooth transition between education and the workplace requires learners to develop an integrated knowledge base, but this is problematic as most educational programmes offer knowledge and experiences in a fragmented manner, scattered over a variety of subjects, modules and (work) experiences. To overcome this problem, we propose a design approach and shifting the educational focus of attention from individual learners to learning environments. The broader notion of learning environments facilitates transitions by establishing horizontal connections between schools and the workplace. The main argument of this paper is that combining or connecting aspects of school-based settings only is not sufficient to ensure learners will develop an integrated knowledge base. The concept and examples of "hybrid learning environment" show how formal, school-based learning and workplace experiences can be closely connected. The paper offers a framework of four coherent perspectives that can help to understand the complex nature of such environments and to design hybrid learning environments: the "agency perspective", the "spatial perspective", the "temporal perspective", and the "instrumental perspective". The framework is applied to three cases taken from vocational education in the Netherlands to describe what hybrid learning environments look like in contemporary educational practice.
Immigrant Status and Secondary School Performance as Determinants of PostSecondary Participation
This working paper seeks to explore the reasons why educational attainment in the immigrant population varies between North America and Europe. Specifically, the examples of Canada and Switzerland are used as Canada has an immigrant population with a typically higher rate of post-secondary education than that of the domestic population, while in Switzerland the opposite is true. Analysis shows that while differences in immigration policy play a significant role, there are many other variables which affect educational attainment
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.682736 | 0.649536 | 0.049431 | 2.055172 |
in immigrants, such as the education level of the parents, source region and home language.
Le présent document de travail tente d"explorer les raisons pour lesquelles le niveau de formation de la population immigrée varie entre l"Amérique du Nord et l"Europe. Il s"attache plus particulièrement aux exemples du Canada et de la Suisse, les diplômés de l"enseignement post-secondaire étant typiquement plus nombreux dans la population immigrée que dans la population autochtone au Canada, tandis qu"en Suisse, c"est l"inverse qui s"observe. L"analyse montre que si les différences en termes de politiques d"immigration jouent un rôle important, il existe également de nombreuses autres variables qui influent sur le niveau de formation de la population immigrée, telles que le niveau de formation des parents, la région d"origine et la langue parlée à la maison.
Open Educational Resources ANALYSIS OF RESPONSES TO THE OECD COUNTRY QUESTIONNAIRE
OECD's Centre for Educational Research and Innovation (CERI) has worked on Open Educational Resources (OER) in the past, which led to the publication Giving Knowledge for Free – the Emergence of Open Educational Resources (2007). This working paper thus builds on exploratory and forward-looking research in CERI and invites countries to consider the policy implications of the expansion of OER, its benefits and associated challenges.
A small OER expert group was established to discuss the subject, link it to other relevant developments in the field, and develop a draft questionnaire for member countries in order to collect information regarding the policy context related to OER. The expert group met in June 2011 and for a second time in September 2011. The questionnaire was sent to the 34 OECD member countries in August 2011. It outlined a short informative note about the benefits and challenges of OER. The responses to the questionnaire are analysed in this document.
Innovative Research-Based Approaches to Learning and Teaching
Building on an earlier 2008 summary prepared for OECD by Marlene Scardamalia and Carl Bereiter, this paper by Gesa S. E. van den Broek provides a more extensive discussion of approaches described as "research based innovation." Fostering Communities of Learning is a constructivist approach in which teachers help students discover important curricular concepts. Learning by Design is an inquiry-based science learning programme based on case-based reasoning models. Central Conceptual Structures (CCS) theory describes developmental changes in children's thinking and what is needed to progress through stages in specific cognitive domains. Web-based Inquiry Science Environment (WISE) is an internet-based adaptive learning environment building on the principles of knowledge integration. Cognitive Tutors and ACT-R theory are intelligent adaptive software programmes that provide students with scaffolded instruction and feedback. Direct Instruction aims to accelerate learning through clear scripted direct instruction by the teacher and scaffolded practice aimed at student involvement and error reduction. Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) is for disadvantaged students especially to engage in Socratic dialogues about ideas and strategies to solve computer game-based problems. Knowledge Building is a constructivist teaching approach centred on building knowledge and creating knowledge communities.
Bringing About Curriculum Innovations
Innovation is essential for the education sector.
The ways in which curriculum decision making is organised reflects different implicit approaches on how educational systems pertain to promote innovation in education. Curriculum holds an outstanding place when seeking to promote innovation in education, as it reflects the vision for education by indicating knowledge, skills and values to be taught to students. It may express not only what should be taught to students, but also how the students should be taught. Curriculum innovations can include new subjects, combinations of old subjects or cross-cutting learning objectives. They may also take a form of new content, concepts, sequencing, time allocation or pedagogy.
Business-Driven Innovation: Is it Making a Difference in Education? AN ANALYSIS OF EDUCATIONAL PATENTS
This paper analyses business-driven innovation in education by looking at education-related patents. It first draws a picture of the challenges for innovation in the formal education sector, which suff
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CommonCrawl
| 0.481673 | 1.054445 | 0.565431 | 2.368862 |
ers from a poor knowledge ecology: science is hardly linked to core teaching and administrative practices. It then turns to a common indicator of innovation: patents. In the case of education, patents typically cover educational tools. An analysis of education-related patents over the past 20 years shows a clear rise in the production of highly innovative educational technologies by businesses, typically building on advances in information and communication technology. While this increase in educational innovations may present new opportunities for the formal education sector, the emerging tool industry currently targets the nonformal education rather than the formal education system. We shortly discuss why business entrepreneurs may be less interested in the market of formal education.
Cet article porte sur l'innovation entrepreneuriale dans le secteur de l'éducation, à partir d'une analyse des dépôts de brevets dans le secteur éducatif. Premièrement, il propose un tableau des défis de l'innovation dans le secteur de l'éducation formelle, dont l'écologie du savoir est faible : la science y est peu liée avec le cœur des pratiques pédagogiques et administratives. L'étude porte ensuite sur un indicateur courant de l'innovation : les brevets. Dans le cas de l'éducation, les brevets couvrent généralement des « outils » éducatifs. L'analyse des brevets éducatifs durant les vingt dernières années montre une claire croissance de la production de technologies éducatives hautement innovantes par des entreprises privées, qui s'appuient souvent sur les progrès des technologies d'information et de communication. Bien que cette croissance des innovations éducatives puisse donner de nouvelles opportunités au secteur formel de l'éducation, l'industrie émergente d'outils éducatifs cible actuellement les secteurs informels d'éducation. Nous discutons brièvement les raisons pour lesquelles les entrepreneurs privés semblent moins intéressés par le secteur de l'éducation formelle.
A Bird's Eye View of Gender Differences in Education in OECD Countries
This paper presents an overview of gender differences in education outcomes in OECD countries. A rich set of indicators describes the improvement of educational attainment among women over the past decades, and various dimensions of male under-performance in education. Possible explanatory factors include incentives provided by changing employment opportunities for women, demographic trends, as well as the higher sensitivity of boys to disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds. Gender differences in field of study and in performance by subject are found to be related to attitudes and self-perceptions towards academic subjects, which are in turn influenced by social norms. A number of policy options to address gender gaps are presented in the final section of the paper.
Ce document présente un aperçu des différences entre garçons et filles dans les résultats scolaires des pays de l'OCDE. Les indicateurs utilisés décrivent l'amélioration du niveau d'instruction des femmes au cours des dernières décennies et les différents domaines dans lesquels les garçons obtiennent des résultats inférieurs par rapport aux filles. Parmi les explications avancées figurent les politiques encourageant les opportunités d'emploi pour les femmes, les tendances démographiques ainsi que la vulnérabilité accrue des garçons issus de milieux socio-économiques défavorisés. Les différences entre hommes et femmes dans le domaine des études et dans les résultats scolaires par discipline tiennent aux mentalités et à l'autoperception des disciplines, et sont elles-mêmes influencées par les normes sociales. La dernière section du document présente un certain nombre de mesures pouvant combler les disparités entre hommes et femmes.
Trends in Job Skill Demands in OECD Countries
This report examines skill trends in 24 OECD countries over the past several decades. The skill measures used include broad occupation groups, country-specific direct measures of skill requirements from international surveys, and direct skill measures from the Occupational Information Network (O*NET) database applied to both United States and European labour force surveys. Each kind of data has its own strengths and limitations but they tell a consistent story.
Progression in Student Creativity in School FIRST STEPS TO
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CommonCrawl
| 0.597148 | 1.090783 | 0.775687 | 2.014696 |
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Review for Blair Witch Project, The (1999)</TITLE>
<LINK REL="STYLESHEET" TYPE="text/css" HREF="/ramr.css">
</HEAD>
<BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000">
<H1 ALIGN="CENTER" CLASS="title"><A HREF="/Title?0185937">Blair Witch Project, The (1999)</A></H1><H3 ALIGN=CENTER>reviewed by<BR><A HREF="/ReviewsBy?Cheng-Jih+Chen">Cheng-Jih Chen</A></H3><HR WIDTH="40%" SIZE="4">
<P>There's a moment in "The Blair Witch Project" when I had to think of
the Brady Bunch. Perhaps I'd been primed by the main characters
singing the Gilligan's Island theme as they go off into the woods, but
there's a moment evocative of Bobby picking up the tikki doll in the
Hawaii episodes. Bad stuff is going to happen, though maybe not with
anyone losing it on a surf board.</P>
<P>Despite this, "Blair Witch" does generally go against the standard
horror movie cliches. No deadly glitter of steel reflecting off a
knife or axe, no false scares when the rattling in the woods turns out
to be a bunny, no real shocks when the false scares turns into the lull
before the storm. The movie's frights work through the ominous buildup
of information, and suggestive noises in the night. Little gore is
used, and what gore we do see is ambiguous. The creepiest Lovecraft
stories I've read works similarly: much time is spent telling the dark
history of this quiet house in, say, Providence, and only then do we
venture inside.</P>
<P>"Blair Witch", however, and despite the hype, really isn't the scariest
movie ever made. Or at least I didn't find it that way. Maybe I
couldn't suspend disbelief sufficiently -- I kept thinking that this
was a problem that could have been solved with a GPS unit, a pair night
vision goggles and some clue -- and, yes, there are creepy moments with
the barely audible children's voices and the grove full of wood
figures, and the quick vision in the cellar for some reason sticks in
my mind, but I've seen scarier X-Files. Hell, the "Return to the
Cathedral" and "Bonehoard" levels in the computer game "Thief" were
creepier, at least until I figured out that my fire arrows work really
well against the undead. Other people have used "Blair Witches"
techniques of creepiness, and have done it better. I still think "The
Shining" is the scariest movie I've seen. Give me the two dead girls
and redrum any day.</P>
<P>Besides background and creepy noises, the other major part of this
movie is watching the lost hikers freak out as they slowly realize that
they're lost and that there's something in the woods with them. I
admire how well done this was. There's genuine fear in their faces at
points. The film's publicity campaign stresses how much of this was ad
libbed, with actors put out in the woods with relatively minimal
instructions, and the directors and crew trying to scare the hell out
of them in the middle of night. "Method directing".</P>
<P>There's an interesting article in Salon about the film makers [1].
Basically, the author accuses the film makers of violating the
relationship between them and their actors, fundamentally not trusting
them to act. The purpose of this, apparently, was to make everything
"real". The film makers decry standard film making for that art's
ingenious fakery. Ironically, the signature
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Github
| 0.264648 | -0.729036 | -0.459844 | -0.639174 |
scene in the film, when
Heather is looking into the video camera and weepingly apologizes to
everyone, must have been a scene that was relatively scripted, compared
to the strategy of rousing up the actors, disorientating them and
forcing them to run through the woods.</P>
<P>It's also ironic, then, that the publicity surrounding this movie is
constructed as it is. This campaign is all wonderful fakery, aimed at
obliterating the line between reality and fiction. Partially to invoke
the backstory, so necessary to the film's creepiness, in the lobby of
the Angelika, where I saw the movie, are a number of nice vitrines
illustrating the film's background, including a museum-like write up of
the Blair Witch legend, the film canisters for the missing hikers'
backpacks, and so on. We won't mention the websites (though this
article does [2]) (Snopes has provided a short deconstruction of the
"facts" of the piece [3].) They purposely blur the film's background
into our hazy memory of childhood ghost stories: I had thought "Blair
Witch" had something to do with the actual legend, centered on New
Jersey or Pennsylvania or such (I was probably mixing the Bell Witch
[4] with the Jersey Devil [5]). True, it's in the spirit of the
"mockumentary", but I don't believe anyone else, not "Spinal Tap", not
"Dadetown", has gone to such an extent.</P>
<P>I'm reminded of the excellent book, "Mr. Wilson's Cabinet of Wonders"
[6], which describes Los Angeles's Museum of Jurassic Technology [7], a
sort of piece of performance art dedicated to evoking the delicate,
momentary weightlessness of wonder: wonder whether that exhibit is
real, and wonder that it could possibly be real. "The Blair Witch
Project" doesn't go much into wonder, however, and doesn't venture that
far into fright.</P>
<P>[1] <A HREF="http://www.salonmag.com/ent/movies/feature/1999/07/14/blair_essay/index.html">http://www.salonmag.com/ent/movies/feature/1999/07/14/blair_essay/index.html</A>
[2] <A HREF="http://www.salonmag.com/tech/feature/1999/07/16/blair_marketing/index.html">http://www.salonmag.com/tech/feature/1999/07/16/blair_marketing/index.html</A>
[3] <A HREF="http://snopes.simplenet.com/horrors/ghosts/blair.htm">http://snopes.simplenet.com/horrors/ghosts/blair.htm</A>
[4] <A HREF="http://www.ghosts.org/bell.html">http://www.ghosts.org/bell.html</A>
[5] <A HREF="http://www.serve.com/shadows/jd.htm">http://www.serve.com/shadows/jd.htm</A>
[6] <A HREF="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0679764895/o/qid=931978762/sr=8-4/002-7638729-7343234">http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0679764895/o/qid=931978762/sr=8-4/002-7638729-7343234</A>
[7] <A HREF="http://www.mjt.org/index.html">http://www.mjt.org/index.html</A></P>
<HR><P CLASS=flush><SMALL>The review above was posted
|
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Github
| -0.36605 | -0.684587 | -0.616751 | -0.972943 |
brian.hughes@mic.ul.ie
https://twitter.com/BrianHughes57
I joined the Department of History at Mary Immaculate College, Limerick in August 2017. Previously, I was NUI Research Fellow in the Humanities at An Foras Feasa, Maynooth University (2016–17), Associate Lecturer in Modern History at the University of Exeter's Cornwall Campus (2015–16), a Government of Ireland Postdoctoral Fellow in the Department of History, Trinity College Dublin (2014–15), and a postdoctoral researcher with the 'Letters of 1916' project at TCD and Maynooth University (2013-14)
I was awarded a PhD in Modern Irish History from Trinity College Dublin in April 2014 for a thesis supervised by Dr Anne Dolan.
In 2018 I joined the committee of the IAPH and was appointed executive secretary in 2020 before being elected as Director in 2021.
My primary research interest lies in the impact of the Irish Revolution on individuals and communities and specifically the use of intimidation and coercion by the Irish Republican Army (IRA) at a local level. My PhD thesis examined violence, threat and punishment in terms of its nature, its victims and its influence on local popultions. By extension, it considered notions of civilian behaviour, popular support and loyalty during irregular war.
I am also interested in the 1916 Easter Rising in Ireland and its effects. In 2012, I published the first biography of Michael Mallin, one of the sixteen men executed for his part in the Rising, and in 2016 edited a memoir by Gaelic scholar and revolutionary, Eoin MacNeill, published by the Irish Manuscripts Commission. I have worked as a researcher on two innovative digital projects, based around the Rising, at Maynooth University: 'Letters of 1916: Creating History' and 'Contested Memories: The Battle of Mount Street Bridge'.
This research is the result of a broader interest in the nature of irregular war, guerrillas, and counterinsurgeny. I am co-editor (with Fergus Robson) of 'Unconventional Warfare from Antiquity to the Present Day' (Palgrave, 2017).
My current research is interested in the legacies of unconventional violence. Specifically, it explores the experiences of displaced southern Irish loyalists after 1922 and the history and work of the Southern Irish Loyalists Relief Association, a London-based lobby group. I am also working on the Dublin book for the Four Courts Press 'Irish Revolution, 1912–23' series.
modern Ireland; 1916 Easter Rising; Irish Revolution; guerrilla warfare; counter-insurgency; southern Irish loyalism; social history; Dublin
2014: PhD in Modern Irish History (TCD)
2009: MPhil in Modern Irish History (TCD)
2007: BA (Double Hons.) in History and English (NUI Maynooth)
Lecturer, Department of History, Mary Immaculate College, Limerick, 2017–
NUI Fellow in the Humanities, Maynooth University;
Associate Lecturer in Modern History, University of Exeter, Cornwall Campus (2015–16);
Government of Ireland Postdoctoral Fellow (2014–15);
DRI Postdoctoral Researcher and Associate Editor, 'Letters of 1916: Creating History' (2013–14)
Consultancy work
In 2014 I researched and wrote a short history of Abbottstown House in Dublin, commissioned by National Sports Campus Ireland.
I currently teach the following modules:
* BA
HI4716 Controversies in History (team taught)
HI4771 From Revolution to Integration: Europe, 1789–2000 (co-taught)
HI4772 Unconventional Warfare in the Twentieth Century
HI4782 Society, Culture, and Politics in Twentieth-Century Ireland
*BEd
HI4768 Polit
|
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CommonCrawl
| 1.049539 | 1.282855 | 1.457112 | 1.655471 |
ics, Culture, and Society in Independent Ireland
*Taught MA in History
HI6722 The Irish Revolution, 1912-1927
*MA in Local History (with UL)
Sources and Cases in Modern Irish History (co-taught).
I also supervise theses at undergraduate and MA level and am supervisor or co-supervisor to four current PhD candidates.
In September 2018 I convened a free, one-day conference at Mary Immaculate College entitled 'Limerick 1918–23: New Approaches'
I also devised and convened of 'Southern Irish Loyalism in Context', a free, public conference held at Maynooth University in July 2017 (funded by an IRC 'New Foundations' award).
Between January 2015 and August 2016 I worked as part of a team at An Foras Feasa, Maynooth University creating augmented reality applications and related tools based on the virtual world created as part of the 'Contested Memories: The Battle of Mount Street Bridge' project (mountstreet1916.ie), of which I was also a part. One set of tools will be used to teach secondary school children about the battle, the other will form be a 'Walking Tour' for the general public.
I have given talks and lectures to local histories societies, special interest groups, and public societies. During 2015 and 2016 I will be offering several more lectures to, among others, Fingal County Council, Dun Laoghaire 1916 Committee, the 1916 Clubs and the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland.
I appeared on Abu Media and TG4's award winning Seachtar Dearmadta (2013) and have been interviewed on Talking History on Newstalk and the Marian Finucane Show on RTÉ. I will be also be appearing in two RTÉ documentaries in 2016. I formerly presented a history show on 92.5 Phoenix FM in Dublin 15.
Through my work on 'Letters of 1916: Creating History', Ireland's first crowd-sourced public history project, I was part of a team that conceptualised and facilitated outreach events across Ireland. The project collaborated with local interest groups, public libraries and secondary schools to host events that encouraged public participation in the project and generated knowledge about the history of the period and the use of digital technology.
In 2014 I was commissioned by National Sports Campus Ireland to produce a walking tour and publish a short history of Abbotstown House in Dublin for free circulation to the local public.
I have also taught history to adult learners through UCD Adult Education and the South County Dublin VEC.
Committee Member, IAPH (2018–)
Executive Secretary, IAPH (2020–1)
Director, IAPH (2021–)
*IRC New Foundations (Decade of Centenaries Strand) (€14,523) for 'Southern Irish Loyalism: Identities, Definitions, Experiences'
*TCD School of Histories and Humanities Postgraduate Studentship, 2011-13 (€8,000 per annum plus fees)
*Association for Documentary Editing, Institute for the Editing of Historical Documents 2014, Louisville, Kentucky ($1,200 stipend plus attendance and registration)
*Centre for Contemporary Irish History Travel Grant, 2012 (€500)
*Grace Lawless-Lee Research Travel Grant, 2011 (€90)
*Nomination, Best Lecturer, Students' Guild Teaching Awards, University of Exeter, 2016
Research Assistant, Maynooth University, January-September 2016: 'Contested Memories: The Battle of Mount Street Bridge': historical research as part a collaborative research project to create a virtual world visualation of one of the key engagements of the 1916 Rising.
*with Conor Morrissey (eds) Southern Irish loyalism, 1912–49 (Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2020)
*with Fergus Robson (eds) Unconventional
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| 0.959876 | 0.909093 | 1.758373 | 1.938803 |
warfare from antiquity to the present day (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017, 2017). [https://www.palgrave.com/de/book/9783319495255]
* Defying the IRA? intimidation, coercion, and communities during the Irish Revolution (Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2016) [http://liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/collections/subject_category-history_irish-studies/products/80767]
* (ed) Eoin MacNeill: memoir of a revolutionary scolar (Dublin: Irish Manuscripts Commission, 2016) [http://www.irishmanuscripts.ie/servlet/Controller?action=publication_item&pid=161]
* 16 Lives: Michael Mallin (Dublin: O'Brien Press, 2012) [http://www.obrien.ie/michael-mallin]
* with Conor Morrissey, 'Southern Irish loyalism, 1912–1949: an introduction' in Hughes & Morrissey (eds), Southern Irish loyalism, 1912–49 (Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2020)
* with Conor Morrissey, 'Afterword: layers of loyalty' in Hughes & Morrissey (eds), Southern Irish loyalism, 1912–49 (Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2020)
*'Defining loyalty: southern Irish Protestants and the Irish Grants Committee, 1926–31', in Ian d'Alton and Ida Milne (eds.), Protestant and Irish: the Protestant search for place in independent Ireland (Cork: Cork University Press, 2019).
*with Fergus Robson, 'Introduction: guerrillas and counterinsurgency in history', in Brian Hughes and Fergus Robson (eds.), Unconventional warfare from antiquity to the present day (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, forthcoming, June 2017).
*'"The entire population of this God-forsaken island is terrorised by a small band of gun-men": guerrillas and civilians during the Irish Revolution' in Brian Hughes and Fergus Robson (eds.), Unconventional warfare from antiquity to the present day (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, forthcoming, June 2017).
*'"Well may we be proud of him": living with the deaths of the leaders of the Easter Rising' in Lisa Marie Griffith and Ciaran Wallace (eds), Grave matters: death and dying in Dublin 1500-2000 (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2016)
* 'Persecuting the Peelers' in David Fitzpatrick (ed), Terror in Ireland, 1916-1923 (Dublin: Lilliput, 2012)
* 'The disbanded Royal Irish Constabulary and forced migration, 1922–31', Irish Studies Review, Vol. 29, No. 2 (April 2021), pp 212-228.
*'"Make the terror behind greater than the terror in front"?: internal discipline, forced participation, and the I.R.A., 1919–21', Irish Historical Studies, Vol. 42, No. 161 (May 2018), pp 64–86 [https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/irish-historical-studies/article/make-the-terror-behind-greater-than-the-terror-in-front-internal-discipline-forced-participation-and-the-ira-191921/7DFEB78F5B3EAC3B0C9F35A73DD12538]
*with Billy Campbell and Susan Schreibman, 'Contested memories: revisiting the Battle of Mount Street Bridge, 1916', British Journal for Military History, Vol 4., No 1 (Nov. 2017) [http://www.bjm
|
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CommonCrawl
| 0.322725 | 1.329575 | 1.632847 | 0.749819 |
Recently, I stumbled upon the book Starting Your Career as an Artist: A Guide for Painters, Sculptors, Photographers, and Other Visual Artists by Angie Wojak and Stacy Miller. Having been a dancer for many years, I find myself naturally relating to performing arts, leaving me a bit uninformed when it comes to visual arts. So I dove into the book to learn as much as I could. A section that immediately caught my eye focused on myths about artists. These myths, to some extent, can actually serve as motivation to aspiring artists, but at the same time they can create bumps in the road. The book outlines some of the top myths, and for now, I am going to address the first three.
Starving artist or not, suffering is not the golden ticket to inspiration and producing perfection. This myth is the most common of them all and gives an artist something to strive for, but believing the myth can depress and isolate an artist from his or her work. Artists sometimes feel whatever they do isn't good enough and they will never see a dime of pay. The art world definitely presents its financial struggles at times, but it should give the artist more reason to be in the studio every day creating their very best work in hopes for a quick turn around.
Artist or writer, some would agree it is best to work alone. But this myth has a sense of isolationism to it. It implies that artists cannot be apart of a community because they think their ideas will be stolen, when really, art is kind of a one-person project. Artists have fewer distractions when working alone and find themselves getting more accomplished that way. It is important that artists do not fall victim to this myth because it could eventually become physically and emotionally harmful to completely isolate yourself from the outside world.
To someone who does not know much about art, they may look at a painting in a literal sense and believe the work should speak for itself with little interpretation. This myth is an artist's worst nightmare and may create a passive attitude towards his or her work. If people can't appreciate the art for how it's intended, the artist may become unmotivated and hopeless. When this happens, artists need to keep in mind that they must stay involved in their work and take control where it is needed.
Some may think that artists don't have a care in the world when it comes to money or business, and they just create art because it is their passion. I mean, afterall, artists aren't the highest paid people in the business world, right? This may be true, but artists are probably the most concerned group of people when it comes to money and trying to make it in life. A lack of finances can diminish an artist's confidence, perhaps causing them to quit all together. To add to that, even the successful artists need to have a few jobs on the side to have a stable income—they aren't just making money from their art alone! Therefore, when it comes to this myth, an artist needs to think about money, and even integrate a little business knowledge, in order to become and stay successful in the art world.
This myth portrays the idea that talent is always discovered and makes every artist recognizable. Unfortunately, not all artists are going to be the next Picasso or Monet. In fact, very few artists are discovered for their work. Unfortunately, it takes artists a long time to create a name for themselves—if they ever do. First, they must create a plethora of art to form a recognizable style, and sometimes this could take up to a few years.
Teaching isn't for everyone, and if you don't think you are suited to be a teacher, then you probably shouldn't become one. Artists often think that teaching is an easy way to secure a job and bring in money. However, what they do not realize is they may not have any time at all to actually produce art of their own when they become a teacher. Suddenly, all their time is dedicated to creating a schedule and making up lesson plans. On the other hand, teaching can be very rewarding and create a great networking environment. If the artist realizes that making a difference in another's life by teaching is totally worth not having the down time to create art, then yes, teaching is a great way to gain financial support. However, if you just aren't one of those people cut out to teach others, it is best to travel another path.
It's easy to admit when you think big time art galleries, New York City or Los Angeles may first come to mind, but that should not stop an artist from looking elsewhere. If an artist believes that these
|
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Vero News > All News > News > John Walsh asks residents to 'saddle up' for Salvation Army cause
John Walsh asks residents to 'saddle up' for Salvation Army cause
Written by: Admin April 09 2011
INDIAN RIVER COUNTY – Vero Beach resident and national TV personality John Walsh spoke before a full room at the Oak Harbor community, asking them to "saddle up" to help The Salvation Army of Indian River County.
The 160-strong crowd gave the America's Most Wanted host a standing ovation as he took to the elevated stage, prompting him to quickly tell them to take a seat.
"I really believe they do God's work," Walsh said of those who work for, volunteer with, and donate to The Salvation Army.
The organization, Walsh said, does more than help the "charity or disaster of the moment" – they help people who are up against the wall, those who make others in the community uncomfortable, those who society tries to ignore.
"They are the ones who saddle up," Walsh said, later adding, "They're in the trenches 365 days a year."
The TV host asked those sitting in the audience to dig deep to help The Salvation Army of Indian River raise the funds it needs to support the various programs it offers.
"You do make a difference," Walsh said. "It's an honor and a privilege to come home and thank you."
Before the annual benefit dinner, The Salvation Army had already raised $45,000 in donations and pledges.
The Salvation Army Director of Development John Corapi said the group hoped to match that amount to ensure the organization could hold its summer and after school programs.
"We run short," he said of funding come summertime.
He said that the additional funding would help keep The Salvation Army from having to dip into the monies collected during the annual Red Kettle campaign.
"That only goes so far," he said of the kettle dollars.
The amount raised during the dinner was not immediately known.
The Salvation Army Capt. Tim Delaney told the assembled group that "Doing the Most Good" is more than a slogan for the organization.
"It's a strategy for us," he said, explaining that everything the Christian charity group does is to improve the lives of others.
"Throughout the year, you help us," he said, through volunteering and donating. "We commend you for that."
Corapi expressed gratitude for Walsh taking the time to speak during The Salvation Army benefit dinner at no charge.
"He does it from his heart," Corapi said.
Fellow Salvation Army member Billy Collins shared similar feelings toward Walsh.
"He's one of our best friends," Collins said, calling Walsh a "very humble servant."
"Our programs are much like his," he said, referring to the work Walsh has done to protect children and those most vulnerable in the community.
Two projects Walsh has been working on include getting law enforcement to collect DNA from suspects arrested on serious felony charges, which Florida has in place, along with getting the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act adequately funded. The act would create a national sex offender registration database.
But just like The Salvation Army asking the community to help with financial support, Walsh has had to do the same with Congress and the federal government.
"It's always the money," he said.
Anyone interested in helping The Salvation Army match the $45,000 already raised can contact the organization by calling (772) 978-0265 or visit www.uss.salvationarmy.org.
45}ACTarmycallingcommunitycorapidebbie carsondinnerdoesgrouphelpindianorganizationprogramsraisedriversalvationthewalshwork
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VERO BEACH -- With Treasure Coast temperatures set to dramatically drop this evening and remain chilly throughout the we
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|
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RICE v. HILTON CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT BOARD OF EDUCATION
Matter of James E. RICE, Petitioner, v. HILTON CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT BOARD OF EDUCATION, Respondent.
Before PINE, J.P., and HAYES, WISNER, BALIO and FALLON, JJ. James R. Sandner by Timothy Taylor, Albany, for Petitioner. Harris, Beach and Wilcox, L.L.P. by Edward Trewett, Rochester, for Respondent.
Since 1993, petitioner, a bus mechanic for the Hilton Central School District (school district), has been subject to work restrictions imposed by his physician to facilitate the treatment of chronic tendinitis of the right arm. Those restrictions were periodically reviewed and modified by his physician depending upon the status of his condition. The last set of restrictions, imposed on April 18, 1996 and continued on May 22, 1996, limited the work that he was able to perform and resulted in his reassignment to light duty. In May 1996, the school district suspected fraud and hired a private investigator to conduct surveillance. On June 2nd and 5th, the investigator videotaped petitioner, who was on vacation, performing yardwork at his home without apparent discomfort. When petitioner returned to work on June 10th, he was questioned by the school district and suspended from employment.
Thereafter, petitioner was charged pursuant to Civil Service Law § 75 with misconduct, incompetency and insubordination. The school district alleged that, (1) by his actions on June 2nd and 5th, petitioner showed "that he is capable of activity in excess of the workplace restrictions that he obtained from his physician [on May 22, 1996]", and (2) petitioner did not tell the truth about his activities when questioned on June 10th. The principal proof of guilt at the hearing was the videotape, and the principal witness for the school district was its physician, who testified without contradiction that petitioner appeared on the videotape to be working beyond the restrictions imposed on May 22, 1996 and with no sign of discomfort. Furthermore, petitioner admitted at the hearing that he had lied during the investigatory interview. The Hearing Officer sustained the charges and recommended the penalty of dismissal. Respondent adopted the Hearing Officer's decision in part, sustaining all charges but that of incompetency, and terminated petitioner's employment. Petitioner then commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding, which was transferred to us pursuant to CPLR 7804(g).
Upon our review of the record, we conclude that the charges sustained by respondent are supported by substantial evidence (see generally, 300 Gramatan Ave. Assocs. v. State Div. of Human Rights, 45 N.Y.2d 176, 181-182, 408 N.Y.S.2d 54, 379 N.E.2d 1183). Any challenge by petitioner to the credibility of the witnesses is beyond the scope of our review (see, Matter of Collins v. Codd, 38 N.Y.2d 269, 271, 379 N.Y.S.2d 733, 342 N.E.2d 524). Petitioner, however, has been employed by the school district for 29 years and has not had a blemish on his record until now. The charges do not allege any ongoing fraud and focus exclusively on petitioner's activities following May 22, 1996. Between May 22, 1996 and June 10, 1996, petitioner worked only 1 1/212 days because of vacation and unrelated illness, and there is no proof that, during those 1 1/212 days, petitioner's alleged disability caused any major disruption in the workplace. The Hearing Officer nevertheless concluded that the offense is
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CommonCrawl
| -0.476091 | 0.423721 | -0.380494 | -0.090059 |
How the Internet Ruined Michaels' Magical Chat Platform for Crafters
By Jane C. Hu
Sept 02, 20205:55 AM
It's quite a yarn. Photo illustration by Slate. Photos by Getty Images Plus.
This article is part of the Free Speech Project, a collaboration between Future Tense and the Tech, Law, & Security Program at American University Washington College of Law that examines the ways technology is influencing how we think about speech.
For a few fleeting hours on Thursday, the best social media site was the customer service chat on the craft store Michaels' website. After a viral tweet drew attention to the site's chat function, Twitter users flocked there, flooding the platform with conversation. Anyone could anonymously post questions and respond to other users' questions; each response opened a one-on-one chat.
the Michaels website has a feature where you can chat live with other Michaels shoppers and it's changed my life. pic.twitter.com/b4rkkL6jK8
— nick (@LouBegaVEVO) August 27, 2020
Predictably, the anonymity invited chaos. Some posters seized the opportunity to troll—there were various iterations of "I would like to speak to Michael" or "I am Michael, ask me anything"—or to promote their own Instagram, Twitter, OnlyFans, or YouTube handles. But others seemed genuinely invested in making connections with other users. There were posts encouraging people to stay positive—"You are beautiful & valuable. Thank you for being on this earth"—and confessional posts looking for solidarity, like one from a person who wanted to break up with a live-in boyfriend but hadn't yet saved up enough money to move out.
In a social media ecosystem now ruled by influencers leveraging their "personal brand," it was a novelty to chat with strangers on the website of a company few of us actually shop at. (Nonetheless, many took to calling themselves "Michaelsheads.") But there are always dangers to anonymity—as we've seen on sites like 4chan, insidious ideas can profligate, especially when sites have little to no oversight. Moderation quickly became a problem on Michaels, too, as thousands of messages flooded the chat; some posted graphic messages about murder or suicide. As the novelty of Michaels chat wore off, I began wondering why the store had a chat feature in the first place, and what might happen to it as it faced this major challenge in content moderation.
On Thursday, I spent a delightful half-hour goofing around on the Michaels chat. I was just about to log off when a pop-up window announced that I had received a "thanks" from another user for my response to a question. "You can now become a coach!" the pop-up said, above a gray button that read "Become a coach." I couldn't resist; after all, it's not every day that I receive an offer to become a Michaels coach. Once I clicked the button, my browser directed me to a forum on a site called TokyWoky, which looked similar to popular work chat app Slack.
The main tab showed me all questions the Michaels chat received in real time, along with all users' answers; there were also channels for news from TokyWoky, chatting with other Michaels coaches, reporting disruptive or abusive users, and discussing specific topics like sports, fashion, and arts and crafts. To be a coach was to have Michaels omniscience, something I felt like I hardly deserved for having spent 30 minutes joking around about whether Pop-Tarts are ravioli and swapping ideas for the best crafts projects to soothe existential angst.
I'd never heard of TokyWoky before, but it appears that the Michaels chat is representative of its work: Its website says the company "helps brands create unique experiences for their loyal customers and turn them into advocates." (I would consider chatting with strangers about whether Michaels sells guillotines a "unique experience," so it's certainly delivering on that front.) In a 2019 blog post, Michaels' executive vice president of marketing boasted that the TokyWoky platform "generated 100,000s of conversations between customers" in 2018, which allowed
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| 0.709907 | -0.499653 | 0.223822 | 0.248928 |
the company "to identify the brand's most engaged customers" who "now answer other shoppers' questions and create meaningful content, allowing Michaels to build a helpful customer community."
In short, the model here appears to be that a chat platform can help brands cultivate customers so dedicated that they're willing to spend their free time answering questions on behalf of the company in return for a bit of power. On the TokyWoky platform, I learned that there were different "levels" of coach to aspire to—I had received from other chatters 30 "prayer hand emoji" points, the bare minimum to qualify me as a "rookie coach." The next level, junior coach, required 50 points; to be a "master coach," the highest of the six levels, required 30,000 points.
By Friday morning, the Michaels chat was no more. On my TokyWoky coach page, I could see that all questions from Thursday had been removed. There was also an announcement from TokyWoky leadership that the chat would be shut down until further notice, due to "what looks like a group of spammers." That admin posted an update hours later that the "situation seems under control so far" and that the chat may reopen, but the next day, that "group of spammers" found the chat section on websites of two other British TokyWoky clients: Whittard, a British coffee and tea company, and Overclockers, a PC gaming company with more than 600 coaches, according to a TokyWoky blog post. The chat functions on company websites would be shut down for a bit longer still—and remains closed as of Tuesday afternoon.
Even the internal TokyWoky chat looked like a mess, as longtime Michaels coaches tried to interject or report the riff-raff coaches like me, who must have slipped in during the initial chaos and were now posting memes in the coach chat. Particularly disruptive coaches were reported to administrators and removed.
But a group of coaches has begun discussing how they might preserve the magic of the Michaels chat. A British 17-year-old—at least according to their profile—posited a new tool that would make TokyWoky similar to Mastodon, a decentralized, open-source social media site. This user proposes specific features that could benefit client companies and their customers, as well as a business plan: The clients' money could subsidize subcommunities on TokyWoky, allowing the company to continue hosting client-specific content, like a chat where loyal Michaels customers answer questions from other customers, while also allowing weirdos on the internet to chat about other things. It's an intriguing proposition, especially as users are increasingly wary of big social media companies like Facebook and Twitter. Many have called into question their business models of selling ads based on user data.
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Having a company subsidize platform costs with client money would surely have its own issues—moderation, for instance, is a problem that even social media sites with dedicated employees continue to grapple with, while TokyWoky coaches are nearly all volunteers. But it's clear that if TokyWoky wants to open these chat communities again (and keep their clients), they must find some way to manage the hordes of Michaelheads who want to chat about their favorite order at Taco Bell.
For now, Quentin Lebeau, TokyWoky's co-founder, says they're working on features to better moderate chats, like keyword recognition and limiting interactions to registered users. As for that alternative business model, he says the company's focus will remain on building community platforms to help brands. "Our business is growing fast and we can't afford to lose focus right now," he wrote in an email. "That being said, we've agreed to take some time outside of our business hours with part of the staff to set up a dedicated open version of our Q&A TokyWoky chat to allow users to keep enjoying that experience."
In the meantime, though, Michaels and TokyWoky are leaning into the free publicity. While the Michaels chat is no longer available through
|
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] | 1,024 |
CommonCrawl
| 0.583563 | 0.035684 | 0.306759 | 0.319761 |