sentence-transformers/simple-wiki · Datasets at Hugging Face

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Established in 1950 , WMO became the specialised agency of the United Nations for meteorology ( weather and climate ) , operational hydrology and related geophysical sciences .	In 1950 , the United Nations created the WMO for meteorology ( weather and climate ) , operational hydrology and related geophysical sciences .
It has its headquarters in Geneva , Switzerland .	Its headquarters are located in Geneva , Switzerland .
It originated from the International Meteorological Organization ( IMO ) , which was founded in 1873 .	It was originally known as the International Meteorological Organization ( IMO ) , which was founded in 1873 .
The World Meteorological Organization ( WMO ) is an intergovernmental organization with a membership of 189 Member States and Territories .	The World Meteorological Organization ( WMO ) is an international organization with a membership of 188 Member States and Territories .
The current president is Alexander Bedritsky and the current Secretary-General is Michel Jarraud .	The current president is Alexander Bedritsky and the current Secretary-General is Michel Jarraud , who were both elected by the 14th World Meteorological Congress in 2003 .
James VI & I ( 19 June 1566 â `` 27 March 1625 ) was King of Scots as James VI from 24 July 1567 .	James VI and I ( 19 June 1566 â `` 27 March 1625 ) was King of Scotland as James VI , and King of England and King of Ireland as James I. He was the first to call himself King of Great Britain . He ruled in Scotland as James VI from 24 July 1567 until his death .
On 24 March 1603 , he also became King of England and Ireland as James I when he inherited the English and Irish crowns and thereby united the Crown of the Kingdom of Scotland , with the crowns of the Kingdoms of England and Ireland ( each country remained legally separate , with their own Parliaments , judiciary , coinage etc. , though each were ruled by James ) . James VI & I continued to hold all three crowns until his death in 1625 , but based himself in England ( the larger of the three realms ) from 1603 .	He ruled in England and Ireland from 24 March 1603 until his death .
Banda Pir Khan is one of the 51 union councils of Abbottabad District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa , Pakistan .	Banda Pir Khan is an union council in Pakistan .
St Albans is a city in southern Hertfordshire , England , around 22 m north of central London , which forms the main urban area of the City and District of St Albans .	St Albans is the main urban area of the City and District of St Albans in Hertfordshire , England . It is 22 miles ( 35km ) north of London .
St Albans School , a public school which occupies a site to the west of the Abbey and which includes the 14th century Abbey Gateway , was founded in AD 948 and is the only school in the English-speaking world to have educated a Pope ( Adrian IV ) .	It occupies a site to the west of the Abbey , which includes the 14th century Abbey Gateway . The school was founded in AD 948 and is the only school in the English-speaking world to have educated a Pope .
St Albans has a thriving cultural life , with regular concerts and theater productions held at venues including St Albans Abbey , Maltings Arts Theatre , the Alban Arena , the Abbey Theatre , St Peter 's Church and St Saviour 's Church , given by numerous organizations including St Albans Bach Choir , St Albans Cathedral Choir , St Albans Abbey Girl 's Choir , St Albans Symphony Orchestra , St Albans Chamber Choir , St Albans Chamber Opera , The Company of Ten , St Albans Choral Society , and St Albans Organ Theatre .	St Albans is the main urban area of the City and District of St Albans in Hertfordshire , England .
TelefÃ nica , S.A. is a Spanish broadband and telecommunications provider in Europe and Latin America .	TelefÃ nica is a Spanish broadband and telecommunications provider in Europe and Latin America .
The Province of Palermo ( ; Sicilian : Pruvincia di Palermu ) is a province in the autonomous region of Sicily , an island off the coast of Italy . Its capital is the city of Palermo .	Palermo is a province in the autonomous region of Sicily in Italy .
Lodging ( or a holiday accommodation ) is a type of residential accommodation .	Lodging or holiday accommodation is a type of accommodation .
People who travel and stay away from home for more than a day need lodging for sleep , rest , safety , shelter from cold temperatures or rain , storage of luggage and access to common household functions .	People who travel and stay away from home for more than a day need lodging mainly for sleeping . Other purposes are safety , shelter from cold and rain , and to have a place to store luggage and being able to take a shower .
Lodging is done in a hotel , hostel or hostal , a private home ( commercial , i.e. a bed and breakfast , a guest house , a vacation rental , or non-commercially , with members of hospitality services or in the home of friends ) , in a tent , caravan\/camper ( often on a campsite ) .	They do that in a hotel , hostel or hostal , a private home ( commercially , i.e. a bed and breakfast or guest house place , in a tent , caravan\/camper ( often on a campsite ) .
Castro has remained active as an athlete .	Castro is still active as a sportsman .
Captain IvÃ n Castro ( born 1967 ) is a U.S. Army officer who has continued serving on active duty in the Special Forces despite losing his eyesight .	Captain IvÃ n Castro ( born 1967 ) is a U.S. Army officer who did not leave the Special Forces after becoming blind .
Castro was born in Hoboken , New Jersey to parents who were originally from Puerto Rico .	Castro was born in Hoboken , New Jersey . His parents were from Puerto Rico .
At Bragg he trained with Major Phil Young , who was his team leader in the Special Forces , and has participated in several long distance road races , often being enthusiastically greeted by the audiences for his determination .	He used to train with Major Phil Young , who was his leader in the Special Forces , and has done lots of races . The audiences often encourage him for his determination .
He is one of three blind active duty officers who serves in the U.S. Army and the only blind officer serving in the United States Army Special Forces .	He is one of three blind officers who currently serve in the U.S. Army and the only blind officer in the United States Army Special Forces .
After graduating from Antilles Military Academy , Castro attended the University of Puerto Rico on an athletic scholarship .	After finishing military training , Castro went to university in Puerto Rico .
It is currently a subsidiary of Warner Music Group .	They are a subsidiary of Warner Music Group .
Roadrunner Records is an American record label that concentrates primarily on heavy metal and death metal bands .	Roadrunner Records is an American record label . The company mainly deals with heavy metal bands .
Most fields can be wikilinked ( i.e. network = network name ) , but should generally only be linked to an existing Wikipedia article .	Most fields can be wikilinked ( ie . network = network name ) , but should generally only be linked to an existing Wikipedia article .
Miami Ink is an American reality show on TLC that follows the events that took place at a tattoo shop in Miami Beach , Florida .	Miami Ink is a television show on TLC about tattoos .
DumbrÄ veni is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania .	DumbrÄ veni is a commune found in Suceava County , Romania .
This phenomenon has been termed a `` welfare society , '' and the term `` welfare system '' has been used to describe the range of welfare state and welfare society mixes that are found . A more extreme version of the modern welfare state is a system referred to as the Nordic model which is practiced in the Scandinavian countries .	The most known welfare states are Nordic countries .
Ceignes is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .	Ceignes is a commune .
As of 2010 there are 21 Treehouse of Horror episodes , with one airing every year .	As of 2009 there are 20 Treehouse of Horror episodes , with one airing every year .
The Crisis ended with the ascension and reforms of Diocletian , although it was his predecessor Aurelian who reunited the empire .	The Crisis ended with the ascension of Diocletian in 284 .
The Crisis of the Third Century ( also `` Military Anarchy '' or `` Imperial Crisis '' ) ( 235 â `` 284 AD ) was a period in which the Roman Empire nearly collapsed under the combined pressures of invasion , civil war , plague , and economic depression .	The Crisis of the Third Century ( 235 â `` 284 AD ) was a period in which the Roman Empire nearly collapsed under the combined pressures of invasion , civil war , plague , and collapse of the economy . The Crisis is sometimes called the `` Military Anarchy '' or `` Imperial Crisis '' .
The Crisis resulted in such profound changes in the Empire 's institutions , society , economic life and , eventually , religion , that it is increasingly seen by most historians as the transition period between the historical periods of Classical antiquity and late antiquity .	The Crisis resulted in profound changes in the Empire 's institutions , society , economic life , and eventually , religion . It is increasingly seen a transition period between the historical periods of Classical antiquity and late antiquity .
By 258 â `` 260 , the Empire split into three competing states : the Gallic Empire , including the Roman provinces of Gaul , Britannia and Hispania ; the Palmyrene Empire , including the eastern provinces of Syria Palaestina and Aegyptus ; and the Italian-centered and independent Roman Empire , proper , between them .	By 258 â `` 260 , the Empire split into three competing states , with the Gallic Empire including the Roman provinces of Gaul , Britannia and Hispania ; and the Palmyrene Empire , including the eastern provinces of Syria Palaestina and Aegyptus ; becoming independent from the Italian-centered Roman Empire proper between them .
The Crisis began with the assassination of Emperor Alexander Severus at the hands of his own troops , initiating a fifty-year period in which 20 â `` 25 claimants to the title of Emperor , mostly prominent Roman Army generals , assumed imperial power over all or part of the Empire .	The Crisis began with the assassination of Emperor Alexander Severus at the hands of his own troops in 235 AD . This started a fifty-year period in which 20 â `` 25 claimants to the title of Emperor , mostly prominent Roman Army generals , taking power over all or part of the Empire .
Marek MintÃ l ( born 2 September 1977 in Å 1\/2 ilina ) is a Slovak international football player who currently plays for 1 .	Marek MintÃ l ( born 2 September 1977 ) is a Slovak football player .
Hayesville is a city in Keokuk County , Iowa , United States .	Hayesville is a city of Iowa in the United States .
La Chapelle-Craonnaise is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .	La Chapelle-Craonnaise is a commune of 266 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .
The nasal bones are two small oblong bones , varying in size and form in different individuals ; they are placed side by side at the middle and upper part of the face , and form , by their junction , `` the bridge '' of the nose .	The nasal bones are two small oblong bones located in the human skull . Their size and form differs among individuals .
The album is the second Joker 's Card in the group 's Dark Carnival mythology .	The album was the second of the `` Joker Cards '' in the Dark Carnival mythology .
Ringmaster is the second studio album by American hip hop group Insane Clown Posse , released on January 28 , 1994 , by Psychopathic Records .	Ringmaster is the second studio album by American Horrorcore band , Insane Clown Posse . It was released on January 28 , 1994 .
Ringmaster is the second Joker 's Card in Insane Clown Posse 's Dark Carnival , the fictional mythology of the concept album series used in much of their discography .	The producers of the album were Insane Clown Posse and Mike E. Clark . The album was the second of the `` Joker Cards '' in the Dark Carnival mythology .
Richmond is located at .	Richmond is a city of Indiana in the United States .
The library also houses a collection of more than 8,000 books donated by Marcus , including 1,100 miniature books , many from the press he founded .	Mr. Marcus also gave the library a collection of more than 5,000 miniature books . ( Miniature books are very small books , small enough for a doll . )
The Marcus collections included significant works by Mexican artists Rufino Tamayo , David Alfaro Siqueiros , Diego Rivera , and Rivera 's lesser-known friend and colleague Antonio RuÃ z ; the American sculptor Alexander Calder , and American painter Georgia O'Keeffe .	His favorite artists from Mexico were Rufino Tamayo , David Alfaro Siqueiros , Diego Rivera , and Antonio RuÃ z. He became friends with Rivera and Tamayo . Mr. Marcus also liked American artists , such as Alexander Calder , who made sculptures , and Georgia O'Keeffe , who was a painter .
Southern Methodist University hosts a Stanley Marcus collection at its DeGolyer Library in Dallas , including photographs , correspondence , and clippings .	The Degolyer Library at Southern Methodist University has a collection of things related to Mr. Marcus .
The state is named after the Mexican patriot AndrÃ s Quintana Roo .	Quintana Roo is a Mexican state in the South .
Burelles is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .	Burelles is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .
Arabinform is a first Russian-language project that provides news , business information , media and current affairs of the Arab region .	Arabinform is a first Russian-language web site that provides news , business information , media and current affairs of the Arab region .
The team 's original name was chosen from the 1992 Disney movie The Mighty Ducks , based on a group of misfit kids who turn their losing youth hockey team into a winning team . Disney subsequently made an animated series called Mighty Ducks , featuring a fictional Mighty Ducks of Anaheim team that consisted of anthropomorphized ducks led by the Mighty Duck Wildwing .	The name comes from the Disney movie The Mighty Ducks .
The Anaheim Ducks are a professional ice hockey team based in Anaheim , California , USA .	The Anaheim Ducks are an ice hockey team from Anaheim , California .
The Mighty Ducks of Anaheim were founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company .	They used to be the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim .
Disney sold the franchise in 2005 to Henry and Susan Samueli , who changed the name of the team to the Anaheim Ducks before the 2006 â `` 07 season .	In 2005 , Disney sold the Ducks to Susan and Henry Samueli
They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .	They are in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .
The club was founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim , a name based on the 1992 film The Mighty Ducks .	They used to be the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim . The name comes from the Disney movie The Mighty Ducks .
In 1988 , Shafi Goldwasser , Silvio Micali , and Ronald Rivest became the first to rigorously define the security requirements of digital signature schemes .	In 1984 , Shafi Goldwasser , Silvio Micali , and Ronald Rivest became the first to strictly define the security requirements of digital signature schemes .
However , if a message is digitally signed , any change in the message after signature will invalidate the signature . Furthermore , there is no efficient way to modify a message and its signature to produce a new message with a valid signature , because this is still considered to be computationally infeasible by most cryptographic hash functions ( see collision resistance ) .	The message can not be modified , and if modified a new message with a valid signature can not be produced .
Digital signatures are often used to implement electronic signatures , a broader term that refers to any electronic data that carries the intent of a signature , but not all electronic signatures use digital signatures .	Digital signatures are often used to implement electronic signatures , a broader term that refers to any electronic data that holds a meaning of a signature , but not all electronic signatures use digital signatures .
A digital signature or digital signature scheme is a mathematical scheme for demonstrating the authenticity of a digital message or document .	A digital signature or digital signature scheme is a type of asymmetric cryptography .
For messages sent through a nonsecure channel , a properly implemented digital signature gives the receiver reason to believe the message was sent by the claimed sender .	For messages sent through an insecure channel , a good implementation of digital signature algorithm is the one that makes the receiver believe that the message was sent by the claimed sender , and trust the message .
They described a hierarchy of attack models for signature schemes , and also present the GMR signature scheme , the first that can be proven to prevent even an existential forgery against a chosen message attack .	They described a hierarchy of attack models for signature schemes , they also present the GMR signature scheme .
Digital signatures cryptographically bind an electronic identity to an electronic document and the digital signature can not be copied to another document . Paper contracts often have the ink signature block on the last page , and the previous pages may be replaced after a signature is applied .	A digital signature is an electronic signature .
Digital signatures can also provide non-repudiation , meaning that the signer can not successfully claim they did not sign a message , while also claiming their private key remains secret ; further , some non-repudiation schemes offer a time stamp for the digital signature , so that even if the private key is exposed , the signature is valid nonetheless .	Digital signature are implemented using cryptography . Digital signatures can also provide acknowledgement , meaning that the signer can not successfully claim they did not sign a message , while also claiming their private key remains secret ;
Digital signatures are equivalent to traditional handwritten signatures in many respects ; properly implemented digital signatures are more difficult to forge than the handwritten type .	Digital signatures are equivalent to traditional handwritten signatures in many respects ; properly implemented digital signatures are more difficult to copy than the handwritten type .
In some countries , including the United States , India , and members of the European Union , electronic signatures have legal significance .	In some countries , including the United States , and in the European Union , electronic signatures may have legal significance .
However , if a message is digitally signed , any change in the message after signature will invalidate the signature .	If a message is digitally signed , any change in the message after signature will invalidate the signature .
Five of the islands are inhabited : Baltra , Floreana , Isabela , San Cristobal and Santa Cruz .	People live on only 5 of the 19 islands of the GalÃ pagos : Baltra , Floreana , Isabela , San Cristobal and Santa Cruz .
Villers-sur-Mer is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .	Villers-sur-Mer is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .
This 's unblock request has been reviewed by an administrator , who the request .	Administrators , if you have reviewed an unblock request , replace '' '' with '' '' .
The Meridian Speedway lies within city limits directly south of Old Town Meridian .	Meridian is a city of Idaho in the United States .
Chiarelli was elected as the first mayor of the newly amalgamated city of Ottawa on November 13 , 2000 , and was re-elected on November 10 , 2003 ( see 2003 Ottawa election for full results ) .	He was first made mayor of the new Ottawa on November 13 , 2000 .
The Princess Sophia ( Sophia Matilda ; 2 November 1777 â `` 27 May 1848 ) was a member of the British Royal Family , the twelfth child and fifth daughter of George III .	The Princess Sophia ( Sophia Matilda ; 2 November 1777 â `` 27 May 1848 ) was the fifth daughter of George III and Queen Charlotte .
On September 4 , 2002 , President Bush used his authority created by the resolution and proclaimed September 11 , 2002 as Patriot Day .	On September 4 , 2002 , President Bush proclaimed September 11 , 2002 as Patriot Day .
It requested that the President designate September 11 of each year as `` Patriot Day . ''	The Resolution asked that the President would designate September 11 of each year as `` Patriot Day . ''
The President also asks Americans to observe a moment of silence beginning at 8:46 A.M. ( Eastern Daylight Time ) , the time the first plane struck the North Tower of the World Trade Center on September 11 , 2001 .	The President also asks Americans to observe a moment of silence beginning at 8:46 A.M. ( Eastern Daylight Time ) . This is the time the first plane struck the North Tower of the World Trade Center on September 11 , 2001 .
Most Americans refer to the day as `` Nine-Eleven ( 9\/11 ) , '' `` September Eleventh , '' or some variation thereof .	Most Americans call this day `` Nine-Eleven ( 9\/11 ) , '' `` September Eleventh , '' or something similar .
In the United States , Patriot Day occurs on September 11 of each year , designated in memory of the 2,977 killed in the September 11 , 2001 attacks .	It happens on September 11 of each year . It remembers the 2,977 killed in the September 11 , 2001 attacks .
U.S. House of Representatives Joint Resolution 71 was approved by a vote of 407 â `` 0 on October 25 , 2001 .	The day was officially created on October 25 , 2001 . The U.S. House of Representatives Joint Resolution 71 was approved by a vote of 407 â `` 0 .
On this day , the President directs that the American flag be flown at half-staff at individual American homes , at the White House , and on all U.S. government buildings and establishments , home and abroad .	On this day , the American flag is to be flown at half-staff at individual American homes , at the White House , and on all U.S. government buildings , home and abroad .
Franco Baresi ( born 8 May 1960 in Travagliato , Italy ) is an Italian football youth team coach and former player .	Franco Baresi ( born 8 May 1960 ) is a former Italian football player . He has played for Italy national team .
About 700 BC it became the eighth month when January and February were added to the year before March by King Numa Pompilius , who also gave it 29 days .	It was the eighth month when January or February were added to the start of the year by King Numa Pompilius about 700 BC .
August 's birthstone is the peridot or onyx . Its birth flower is the gladiolus or poppy , meaning beauty , strength of character , love , marriage and family .	August 's flower is the Gladiolus with the birthstone being peridot .
This month was originally named Sextilis in Latin , because it was the sixth month in the original ten-month Roman calendar under Romulus in 753 BC , when March was the first month of the year .	This month was first called Sextilis in Latin , because it was the sixth month in the old Roman calendar .
August is the eighth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with a length of 31 days .	August is the eighth month of the year . It has 31 days .
Daft Punk returned to the studio in May 1995 to record `` Da Funk '' .	In 1995 , Daft Punk began to record in the studio a song called Da Funk which became their first commercial success .
Daft Punk is an electronic music duo consisting of French musicians Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo ( born February 8 , 1974 ) and Thomas Bangalter ( born January 3 , 1975 ) .	There are two people in the band , Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo ( born February 8 , 1974 ) and Thomas Bangalter ( born January 3 , 1975 ) . Daft Punk use computers to make their music .
After the success of `` Da Funk '' , Daft Punk looked to find a manager .	After that success , Daft Punk looked for a manager , and they chose Pedro Winter who is also known by the name Busy P.
On 2 December 1971 Dubai , together with Abu Dhabi and five other emirates , formed the United Arab Emirates after the former protector , Britain , left the Persian Gulf in 1971 .	On 2 December 1971 Dubai formed the United Arab Emirates , together with Abu Dhabi and five other emirates . This was done after former protector Britain left the Persian Gulf in 1971 .
Historically , Dubai and its twin across the Dubai creek , Deira ( independent of Dubai City at that time ) , were important ports of call for Western manufacturers .	Dubai and its twin across the Dubai creek , Deira ( independent at that time ) , became important ports of call for Western manufacturers .
The town of Dubai was an important port of call for foreign tradesmen , chiefly those from Iran , many of whom eventually settled in the town .	The town of Dubai was an important port of call for foreign tradesmen ( chiefly Indians ) , who settled in the town .
In 1833 , following tribal feuding , the Al Maktoum dynasty ( also descendants of the House of Al-Falasi ) of the Bani Yas tribe left their ancestral home of the Liwa Oasis , South-west of the settlement of Abu Dhabi and quickly took over Dubai from the Abu Fasala clan without resistance .	In 1833 , the Al Maktoum dynasty of the Bani Yas tribe left Abu Dhabi and took over Dubai `` without resistance '' .
Most of the new city 's banking and financial centres were headquartered in the port area .	Most of the new city 's banking and financial centers were in this area .
Dubai has a free trade in gold and , until the 1990s , was the hub of a `` brisk smuggling trade '' of gold ingots to India , where gold import was restricted .	The city of Dubai has a free trade in gold and till the 1990s was the center of a `` brisk smuggling trade '' of gold ingots to India , where gold import was restricted ( read the novel Dubai by Robin Moore ) .
Dubai 's government operates within the framework of a constitutional monarchy , and has been ruled by the Al Maktoum family since 1833 . The current ruler , Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum , is also the Vice President and Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates and member of the Supreme Council of the Union ( SCU ) .	The ruler of Dubai was the late H.H. Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum , who was also the Vice-President of the United Arab Emirates .
In the early 19th century , the Al Abu Falasa clan ( House of Al-Falasi ) of Bani Yas clan established Dubai , which remained a dependent of Abu Dhabi until 1833 .	Earlier in the 18th century , the Al Abu Falasa line of Bani Yas clan established itself in Dubai . The city was a dependent of Abu Dhabi until 1833 .
Dubai Internet City , combined with Dubai Media City as part of TECOM ( Dubai Technology , Electronic Commerce and Media Free Zone Authority ) is one such enclave whose members include IT firms such as EMC Corporation , Oracle Corporation , Microsoft , and IBM , and media organizations such as MBC , CNN , BBC , Reuters , Sky News and AP .	Dubai Internet City , now combined with Dubai Media City as part of TECOM ( Dubai Technology , Electronic Commerce and Media Free Zone Authority ) is one such enclave whose members include IT firms such as EMC Corporation , Oracle , Microsoft , and IBM , and media organizations such as MBC , CNN , Reuters , ARY and AP .
In 1973 , Dubai joined the other emirates to adopt a uniform currency : the UAE dirham .	In 1973 , Dubai joined the other emirates to adopt a single , uniform currency : the UAE dirham .
Hatta , a minor exclave of the emirate , is surrounded on three sides by Oman and by the emirates of Ajman ( in the west ) and Ras Al Khaimah ( in the north ) . The Persian Gulf borders the western coast of the emirate .	The town of Hatta is an exclave of the emirate of Dubai and borders nearby Oman .
The emirate of Dubai shares borders with Abu Dhabi in the south , Sharjah in the northeast , and the Sultanate of Oman in the southeast .	Dubai is the second largest emirate in the U.A.E. after Abu Dhabi ; which is the capital . The emirate is located on the Persian Gulf , southwest of Sharjah and northeast of Abu Dhabi .
Dubai is also a hub for service industries such as information technology and finance , with industry-specific free zones throughout the city .	The government has set up industry-specific free zones throughout the city .

Established in 1950 , WMO became the specialised agency of the United Nations for meteorology ( weather and climate ) , operational hydrology and related geophysical sciences .

In 1950 , the United Nations created the WMO for meteorology ( weather and climate ) , operational hydrology and related geophysical sciences .

It has its headquarters in Geneva , Switzerland .

Its headquarters are located in Geneva , Switzerland .

It originated from the International Meteorological Organization ( IMO ) , which was founded in 1873 .

It was originally known as the International Meteorological Organization ( IMO ) , which was founded in 1873 .

The World Meteorological Organization ( WMO ) is an intergovernmental organization with a membership of 189 Member States and Territories .

The World Meteorological Organization ( WMO ) is an international organization with a membership of 188 Member States and Territories .

The current president is Alexander Bedritsky and the current Secretary-General is Michel Jarraud .

The current president is Alexander Bedritsky and the current Secretary-General is Michel Jarraud , who were both elected by the 14th World Meteorological Congress in 2003 .

James VI & I ( 19 June 1566 â `` 27 March 1625 ) was King of Scots as James VI from 24 July 1567 .

James VI and I ( 19 June 1566 â `` 27 March 1625 ) was King of Scotland as James VI , and King of England and King of Ireland as James I. He was the first to call himself King of Great Britain . He ruled in Scotland as James VI from 24 July 1567 until his death .

On 24 March 1603 , he also became King of England and Ireland as James I when he inherited the English and Irish crowns and thereby united the Crown of the Kingdom of Scotland , with the crowns of the Kingdoms of England and Ireland ( each country remained legally separate , with their own Parliaments , judiciary , coinage etc. , though each were ruled by James ) . James VI & I continued to hold all three crowns until his death in 1625 , but based himself in England ( the larger of the three realms ) from 1603 .

He ruled in England and Ireland from 24 March 1603 until his death .

Banda Pir Khan is one of the 51 union councils of Abbottabad District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa , Pakistan .

Banda Pir Khan is an union council in Pakistan .

St Albans is a city in southern Hertfordshire , England , around 22 m north of central London , which forms the main urban area of the City and District of St Albans .

St Albans is the main urban area of the City and District of St Albans in Hertfordshire , England . It is 22 miles ( 35km ) north of London .

St Albans School , a public school which occupies a site to the west of the Abbey and which includes the 14th century Abbey Gateway , was founded in AD 948 and is the only school in the English-speaking world to have educated a Pope ( Adrian IV ) .

It occupies a site to the west of the Abbey , which includes the 14th century Abbey Gateway . The school was founded in AD 948 and is the only school in the English-speaking world to have educated a Pope .

St Albans has a thriving cultural life , with regular concerts and theater productions held at venues including St Albans Abbey , Maltings Arts Theatre , the Alban Arena , the Abbey Theatre , St Peter 's Church and St Saviour 's Church , given by numerous organizations including St Albans Bach Choir , St Albans Cathedral Choir , St Albans Abbey Girl 's Choir , St Albans Symphony Orchestra , St Albans Chamber Choir , St Albans Chamber Opera , The Company of Ten , St Albans Choral Society , and St Albans Organ Theatre .

St Albans is the main urban area of the City and District of St Albans in Hertfordshire , England .

TelefÃ nica , S.A. is a Spanish broadband and telecommunications provider in Europe and Latin America .

TelefÃ nica is a Spanish broadband and telecommunications provider in Europe and Latin America .

The Province of Palermo ( ; Sicilian : Pruvincia di Palermu ) is a province in the autonomous region of Sicily , an island off the coast of Italy . Its capital is the city of Palermo .

Palermo is a province in the autonomous region of Sicily in Italy .

Lodging ( or a holiday accommodation ) is a type of residential accommodation .

Lodging or holiday accommodation is a type of accommodation .

People who travel and stay away from home for more than a day need lodging for sleep , rest , safety , shelter from cold temperatures or rain , storage of luggage and access to common household functions .

People who travel and stay away from home for more than a day need lodging mainly for sleeping . Other purposes are safety , shelter from cold and rain , and to have a place to store luggage and being able to take a shower .

Lodging is done in a hotel , hostel or hostal , a private home ( commercial , i.e. a bed and breakfast , a guest house , a vacation rental , or non-commercially , with members of hospitality services or in the home of friends ) , in a tent , caravan\/camper ( often on a campsite ) .

They do that in a hotel , hostel or hostal , a private home ( commercially , i.e. a bed and breakfast or guest house place , in a tent , caravan\/camper ( often on a campsite ) .

Castro has remained active as an athlete .

Castro is still active as a sportsman .

Captain IvÃ n Castro ( born 1967 ) is a U.S. Army officer who has continued serving on active duty in the Special Forces despite losing his eyesight .

Captain IvÃ n Castro ( born 1967 ) is a U.S. Army officer who did not leave the Special Forces after becoming blind .

Castro was born in Hoboken , New Jersey to parents who were originally from Puerto Rico .

Castro was born in Hoboken , New Jersey . His parents were from Puerto Rico .

At Bragg he trained with Major Phil Young , who was his team leader in the Special Forces , and has participated in several long distance road races , often being enthusiastically greeted by the audiences for his determination .

He used to train with Major Phil Young , who was his leader in the Special Forces , and has done lots of races . The audiences often encourage him for his determination .

He is one of three blind active duty officers who serves in the U.S. Army and the only blind officer serving in the United States Army Special Forces .

He is one of three blind officers who currently serve in the U.S. Army and the only blind officer in the United States Army Special Forces .

After graduating from Antilles Military Academy , Castro attended the University of Puerto Rico on an athletic scholarship .

After finishing military training , Castro went to university in Puerto Rico .

It is currently a subsidiary of Warner Music Group .

They are a subsidiary of Warner Music Group .

Roadrunner Records is an American record label that concentrates primarily on heavy metal and death metal bands .

Roadrunner Records is an American record label . The company mainly deals with heavy metal bands .

Most fields can be wikilinked ( i.e. network = network name ) , but should generally only be linked to an existing Wikipedia article .

Most fields can be wikilinked ( ie . network = network name ) , but should generally only be linked to an existing Wikipedia article .

Miami Ink is an American reality show on TLC that follows the events that took place at a tattoo shop in Miami Beach , Florida .

Miami Ink is a television show on TLC about tattoos .

DumbrÄ veni is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania .

DumbrÄ veni is a commune found in Suceava County , Romania .

This phenomenon has been termed a `` welfare society , '' and the term `` welfare system '' has been used to describe the range of welfare state and welfare society mixes that are found . A more extreme version of the modern welfare state is a system referred to as the Nordic model which is practiced in the Scandinavian countries .

The most known welfare states are Nordic countries .

Ceignes is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .

Ceignes is a commune .

As of 2010 there are 21 Treehouse of Horror episodes , with one airing every year .

As of 2009 there are 20 Treehouse of Horror episodes , with one airing every year .

The Crisis ended with the ascension and reforms of Diocletian , although it was his predecessor Aurelian who reunited the empire .

The Crisis ended with the ascension of Diocletian in 284 .

The Crisis of the Third Century ( also `` Military Anarchy '' or `` Imperial Crisis '' ) ( 235 â `` 284 AD ) was a period in which the Roman Empire nearly collapsed under the combined pressures of invasion , civil war , plague , and economic depression .

The Crisis of the Third Century ( 235 â `` 284 AD ) was a period in which the Roman Empire nearly collapsed under the combined pressures of invasion , civil war , plague , and collapse of the economy . The Crisis is sometimes called the `` Military Anarchy '' or `` Imperial Crisis '' .

The Crisis resulted in such profound changes in the Empire 's institutions , society , economic life and , eventually , religion , that it is increasingly seen by most historians as the transition period between the historical periods of Classical antiquity and late antiquity .

The Crisis resulted in profound changes in the Empire 's institutions , society , economic life , and eventually , religion . It is increasingly seen a transition period between the historical periods of Classical antiquity and late antiquity .

By 258 â `` 260 , the Empire split into three competing states : the Gallic Empire , including the Roman provinces of Gaul , Britannia and Hispania ; the Palmyrene Empire , including the eastern provinces of Syria Palaestina and Aegyptus ; and the Italian-centered and independent Roman Empire , proper , between them .

By 258 â `` 260 , the Empire split into three competing states , with the Gallic Empire including the Roman provinces of Gaul , Britannia and Hispania ; and the Palmyrene Empire , including the eastern provinces of Syria Palaestina and Aegyptus ; becoming independent from the Italian-centered Roman Empire proper between them .

The Crisis began with the assassination of Emperor Alexander Severus at the hands of his own troops , initiating a fifty-year period in which 20 â `` 25 claimants to the title of Emperor , mostly prominent Roman Army generals , assumed imperial power over all or part of the Empire .

The Crisis began with the assassination of Emperor Alexander Severus at the hands of his own troops in 235 AD . This started a fifty-year period in which 20 â `` 25 claimants to the title of Emperor , mostly prominent Roman Army generals , taking power over all or part of the Empire .

Marek MintÃ l ( born 2 September 1977 in Å 1\/2 ilina ) is a Slovak international football player who currently plays for 1 .

Marek MintÃ l ( born 2 September 1977 ) is a Slovak football player .

Hayesville is a city in Keokuk County , Iowa , United States .

Hayesville is a city of Iowa in the United States .

La Chapelle-Craonnaise is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .

La Chapelle-Craonnaise is a commune of 266 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .

The nasal bones are two small oblong bones , varying in size and form in different individuals ; they are placed side by side at the middle and upper part of the face , and form , by their junction , `` the bridge '' of the nose .

The nasal bones are two small oblong bones located in the human skull . Their size and form differs among individuals .

The album is the second Joker 's Card in the group 's Dark Carnival mythology .

The album was the second of the `` Joker Cards '' in the Dark Carnival mythology .

Ringmaster is the second studio album by American hip hop group Insane Clown Posse , released on January 28 , 1994 , by Psychopathic Records .

Ringmaster is the second studio album by American Horrorcore band , Insane Clown Posse . It was released on January 28 , 1994 .

Ringmaster is the second Joker 's Card in Insane Clown Posse 's Dark Carnival , the fictional mythology of the concept album series used in much of their discography .

The producers of the album were Insane Clown Posse and Mike E. Clark . The album was the second of the `` Joker Cards '' in the Dark Carnival mythology .

Richmond is located at .

Richmond is a city of Indiana in the United States .

The library also houses a collection of more than 8,000 books donated by Marcus , including 1,100 miniature books , many from the press he founded .

Mr. Marcus also gave the library a collection of more than 5,000 miniature books . ( Miniature books are very small books , small enough for a doll . )

The Marcus collections included significant works by Mexican artists Rufino Tamayo , David Alfaro Siqueiros , Diego Rivera , and Rivera 's lesser-known friend and colleague Antonio RuÃ z ; the American sculptor Alexander Calder , and American painter Georgia O'Keeffe .

His favorite artists from Mexico were Rufino Tamayo , David Alfaro Siqueiros , Diego Rivera , and Antonio RuÃ z. He became friends with Rivera and Tamayo . Mr. Marcus also liked American artists , such as Alexander Calder , who made sculptures , and Georgia O'Keeffe , who was a painter .

Southern Methodist University hosts a Stanley Marcus collection at its DeGolyer Library in Dallas , including photographs , correspondence , and clippings .

The Degolyer Library at Southern Methodist University has a collection of things related to Mr. Marcus .

The state is named after the Mexican patriot AndrÃ s Quintana Roo .

Quintana Roo is a Mexican state in the South .

Burelles is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .

Burelles is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

Arabinform is a first Russian-language project that provides news , business information , media and current affairs of the Arab region .

Arabinform is a first Russian-language web site that provides news , business information , media and current affairs of the Arab region .

The team 's original name was chosen from the 1992 Disney movie The Mighty Ducks , based on a group of misfit kids who turn their losing youth hockey team into a winning team . Disney subsequently made an animated series called Mighty Ducks , featuring a fictional Mighty Ducks of Anaheim team that consisted of anthropomorphized ducks led by the Mighty Duck Wildwing .

The name comes from the Disney movie The Mighty Ducks .

The Anaheim Ducks are a professional ice hockey team based in Anaheim , California , USA .

The Anaheim Ducks are an ice hockey team from Anaheim , California .

The Mighty Ducks of Anaheim were founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company .

They used to be the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim .

Disney sold the franchise in 2005 to Henry and Susan Samueli , who changed the name of the team to the Anaheim Ducks before the 2006 â `` 07 season .

In 2005 , Disney sold the Ducks to Susan and Henry Samueli

They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .

They are in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .

The club was founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim , a name based on the 1992 film The Mighty Ducks .

They used to be the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim . The name comes from the Disney movie The Mighty Ducks .

In 1988 , Shafi Goldwasser , Silvio Micali , and Ronald Rivest became the first to rigorously define the security requirements of digital signature schemes .

In 1984 , Shafi Goldwasser , Silvio Micali , and Ronald Rivest became the first to strictly define the security requirements of digital signature schemes .

However , if a message is digitally signed , any change in the message after signature will invalidate the signature . Furthermore , there is no efficient way to modify a message and its signature to produce a new message with a valid signature , because this is still considered to be computationally infeasible by most cryptographic hash functions ( see collision resistance ) .

The message can not be modified , and if modified a new message with a valid signature can not be produced .

Digital signatures are often used to implement electronic signatures , a broader term that refers to any electronic data that carries the intent of a signature , but not all electronic signatures use digital signatures .

Digital signatures are often used to implement electronic signatures , a broader term that refers to any electronic data that holds a meaning of a signature , but not all electronic signatures use digital signatures .

A digital signature or digital signature scheme is a mathematical scheme for demonstrating the authenticity of a digital message or document .

A digital signature or digital signature scheme is a type of asymmetric cryptography .

For messages sent through a nonsecure channel , a properly implemented digital signature gives the receiver reason to believe the message was sent by the claimed sender .

For messages sent through an insecure channel , a good implementation of digital signature algorithm is the one that makes the receiver believe that the message was sent by the claimed sender , and trust the message .

They described a hierarchy of attack models for signature schemes , and also present the GMR signature scheme , the first that can be proven to prevent even an existential forgery against a chosen message attack .

They described a hierarchy of attack models for signature schemes , they also present the GMR signature scheme .

Digital signatures cryptographically bind an electronic identity to an electronic document and the digital signature can not be copied to another document . Paper contracts often have the ink signature block on the last page , and the previous pages may be replaced after a signature is applied .

A digital signature is an electronic signature .

Digital signatures can also provide non-repudiation , meaning that the signer can not successfully claim they did not sign a message , while also claiming their private key remains secret ; further , some non-repudiation schemes offer a time stamp for the digital signature , so that even if the private key is exposed , the signature is valid nonetheless .

Digital signature are implemented using cryptography . Digital signatures can also provide acknowledgement , meaning that the signer can not successfully claim they did not sign a message , while also claiming their private key remains secret ;

Digital signatures are equivalent to traditional handwritten signatures in many respects ; properly implemented digital signatures are more difficult to forge than the handwritten type .

Digital signatures are equivalent to traditional handwritten signatures in many respects ; properly implemented digital signatures are more difficult to copy than the handwritten type .

In some countries , including the United States , India , and members of the European Union , electronic signatures have legal significance .

In some countries , including the United States , and in the European Union , electronic signatures may have legal significance .

However , if a message is digitally signed , any change in the message after signature will invalidate the signature .

If a message is digitally signed , any change in the message after signature will invalidate the signature .

Five of the islands are inhabited : Baltra , Floreana , Isabela , San Cristobal and Santa Cruz .

People live on only 5 of the 19 islands of the GalÃ pagos : Baltra , Floreana , Isabela , San Cristobal and Santa Cruz .

Villers-sur-Mer is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .

Villers-sur-Mer is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

This 's unblock request has been reviewed by an administrator , who the request .

Administrators , if you have reviewed an unblock request , replace '' '' with '' '' .

The Meridian Speedway lies within city limits directly south of Old Town Meridian .

Meridian is a city of Idaho in the United States .

Chiarelli was elected as the first mayor of the newly amalgamated city of Ottawa on November 13 , 2000 , and was re-elected on November 10 , 2003 ( see 2003 Ottawa election for full results ) .

He was first made mayor of the new Ottawa on November 13 , 2000 .

The Princess Sophia ( Sophia Matilda ; 2 November 1777 â `` 27 May 1848 ) was a member of the British Royal Family , the twelfth child and fifth daughter of George III .

The Princess Sophia ( Sophia Matilda ; 2 November 1777 â `` 27 May 1848 ) was the fifth daughter of George III and Queen Charlotte .

On September 4 , 2002 , President Bush used his authority created by the resolution and proclaimed September 11 , 2002 as Patriot Day .

On September 4 , 2002 , President Bush proclaimed September 11 , 2002 as Patriot Day .

It requested that the President designate September 11 of each year as `` Patriot Day . ''

The Resolution asked that the President would designate September 11 of each year as `` Patriot Day . ''

The President also asks Americans to observe a moment of silence beginning at 8:46 A.M. ( Eastern Daylight Time ) , the time the first plane struck the North Tower of the World Trade Center on September 11 , 2001 .

The President also asks Americans to observe a moment of silence beginning at 8:46 A.M. ( Eastern Daylight Time ) . This is the time the first plane struck the North Tower of the World Trade Center on September 11 , 2001 .

Most Americans refer to the day as `` Nine-Eleven ( 9\/11 ) , '' `` September Eleventh , '' or some variation thereof .

Most Americans call this day `` Nine-Eleven ( 9\/11 ) , '' `` September Eleventh , '' or something similar .

In the United States , Patriot Day occurs on September 11 of each year , designated in memory of the 2,977 killed in the September 11 , 2001 attacks .

It happens on September 11 of each year . It remembers the 2,977 killed in the September 11 , 2001 attacks .

U.S. House of Representatives Joint Resolution 71 was approved by a vote of 407 â `` 0 on October 25 , 2001 .

The day was officially created on October 25 , 2001 . The U.S. House of Representatives Joint Resolution 71 was approved by a vote of 407 â `` 0 .

On this day , the President directs that the American flag be flown at half-staff at individual American homes , at the White House , and on all U.S. government buildings and establishments , home and abroad .

On this day , the American flag is to be flown at half-staff at individual American homes , at the White House , and on all U.S. government buildings , home and abroad .

Franco Baresi ( born 8 May 1960 in Travagliato , Italy ) is an Italian football youth team coach and former player .

Franco Baresi ( born 8 May 1960 ) is a former Italian football player . He has played for Italy national team .

About 700 BC it became the eighth month when January and February were added to the year before March by King Numa Pompilius , who also gave it 29 days .

It was the eighth month when January or February were added to the start of the year by King Numa Pompilius about 700 BC .

August 's birthstone is the peridot or onyx . Its birth flower is the gladiolus or poppy , meaning beauty , strength of character , love , marriage and family .

August 's flower is the Gladiolus with the birthstone being peridot .

This month was originally named Sextilis in Latin , because it was the sixth month in the original ten-month Roman calendar under Romulus in 753 BC , when March was the first month of the year .

This month was first called Sextilis in Latin , because it was the sixth month in the old Roman calendar .

August is the eighth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with a length of 31 days .

August is the eighth month of the year . It has 31 days .

Daft Punk returned to the studio in May 1995 to record `` Da Funk '' .

In 1995 , Daft Punk began to record in the studio a song called Da Funk which became their first commercial success .

Daft Punk is an electronic music duo consisting of French musicians Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo ( born February 8 , 1974 ) and Thomas Bangalter ( born January 3 , 1975 ) .

There are two people in the band , Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo ( born February 8 , 1974 ) and Thomas Bangalter ( born January 3 , 1975 ) . Daft Punk use computers to make their music .

After the success of `` Da Funk '' , Daft Punk looked to find a manager .

After that success , Daft Punk looked for a manager , and they chose Pedro Winter who is also known by the name Busy P.

On 2 December 1971 Dubai , together with Abu Dhabi and five other emirates , formed the United Arab Emirates after the former protector , Britain , left the Persian Gulf in 1971 .

On 2 December 1971 Dubai formed the United Arab Emirates , together with Abu Dhabi and five other emirates . This was done after former protector Britain left the Persian Gulf in 1971 .

Historically , Dubai and its twin across the Dubai creek , Deira ( independent of Dubai City at that time ) , were important ports of call for Western manufacturers .

Dubai and its twin across the Dubai creek , Deira ( independent at that time ) , became important ports of call for Western manufacturers .

The town of Dubai was an important port of call for foreign tradesmen , chiefly those from Iran , many of whom eventually settled in the town .

The town of Dubai was an important port of call for foreign tradesmen ( chiefly Indians ) , who settled in the town .

In 1833 , following tribal feuding , the Al Maktoum dynasty ( also descendants of the House of Al-Falasi ) of the Bani Yas tribe left their ancestral home of the Liwa Oasis , South-west of the settlement of Abu Dhabi and quickly took over Dubai from the Abu Fasala clan without resistance .

In 1833 , the Al Maktoum dynasty of the Bani Yas tribe left Abu Dhabi and took over Dubai `` without resistance '' .

Most of the new city 's banking and financial centres were headquartered in the port area .

Most of the new city 's banking and financial centers were in this area .

Dubai has a free trade in gold and , until the 1990s , was the hub of a `` brisk smuggling trade '' of gold ingots to India , where gold import was restricted .

The city of Dubai has a free trade in gold and till the 1990s was the center of a `` brisk smuggling trade '' of gold ingots to India , where gold import was restricted ( read the novel Dubai by Robin Moore ) .

Dubai 's government operates within the framework of a constitutional monarchy , and has been ruled by the Al Maktoum family since 1833 . The current ruler , Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum , is also the Vice President and Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates and member of the Supreme Council of the Union ( SCU ) .

The ruler of Dubai was the late H.H. Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum , who was also the Vice-President of the United Arab Emirates .

In the early 19th century , the Al Abu Falasa clan ( House of Al-Falasi ) of Bani Yas clan established Dubai , which remained a dependent of Abu Dhabi until 1833 .

Earlier in the 18th century , the Al Abu Falasa line of Bani Yas clan established itself in Dubai . The city was a dependent of Abu Dhabi until 1833 .

Dubai Internet City , combined with Dubai Media City as part of TECOM ( Dubai Technology , Electronic Commerce and Media Free Zone Authority ) is one such enclave whose members include IT firms such as EMC Corporation , Oracle Corporation , Microsoft , and IBM , and media organizations such as MBC , CNN , BBC , Reuters , Sky News and AP .

Dubai Internet City , now combined with Dubai Media City as part of TECOM ( Dubai Technology , Electronic Commerce and Media Free Zone Authority ) is one such enclave whose members include IT firms such as EMC Corporation , Oracle , Microsoft , and IBM , and media organizations such as MBC , CNN , Reuters , ARY and AP .

In 1973 , Dubai joined the other emirates to adopt a uniform currency : the UAE dirham .

In 1973 , Dubai joined the other emirates to adopt a single , uniform currency : the UAE dirham .

Hatta , a minor exclave of the emirate , is surrounded on three sides by Oman and by the emirates of Ajman ( in the west ) and Ras Al Khaimah ( in the north ) . The Persian Gulf borders the western coast of the emirate .

The town of Hatta is an exclave of the emirate of Dubai and borders nearby Oman .

The emirate of Dubai shares borders with Abu Dhabi in the south , Sharjah in the northeast , and the Sultanate of Oman in the southeast .

Dubai is the second largest emirate in the U.A.E. after Abu Dhabi ; which is the capital . The emirate is located on the Persian Gulf , southwest of Sharjah and northeast of Abu Dhabi .

Dubai is also a hub for service industries such as information technology and finance , with industry-specific free zones throughout the city .

The government has set up industry-specific free zones throughout the city .