step
int64 | grad_acc_step
int64 | seq_idx
int64 | text
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40 | 5 | 0 |
水平表明更年期正在接近。
该团队分析了在美国42%和63岁之间的1,537岁之间进行的血液检验,作为持续研究的一部分,称为妇女在全国范围内的妇女健康(SWAN)。当他们经历更年期转变时,他们监测了妇女健康的变化。
根据研究人员,调查结果表明它是可能的 预测12至24个月内更年期的开始,在他们40岁的女性和50年代初期。
Joel S Finkelstein博士,位于波士顿的马萨诸塞综合医院,也是研究作者之一,说:“研究人员长期以来的思想AMH将是更年期时间的高级标记,但测试尚未敏感,以检测非常,非常低的水平这是在一年中发生的,这是绝经期。
“这对全国妇女健康的研究有所研究,这是在更年期前期的同一个女性之后,直到更好的时间,以获得能够证明AMH的预测值所需的数据。”
该研究发表在内分泌协会 临床内分泌学& Metabolism.گارنیک کوچکتر، برادر گارنیک خاچاتریان که در جنگ 44 روزه جان باخت، چند روز پیش به دنیا آمد. – «مشابه برادر توچنی است».
هرمینه مادر می گوید که پس از از دست دادن پسر 20 ساله اش نه می خواست و نه به داشتن فرزند فکر می کرد. اما اقوام و دوستان، به ویژه دختر، اصرار داشتند که نوزاد زندگی والدین را تغییر خواهد داد.
گارنیک 8 ماهه که فرزند خواهر سرباز فقید است نیز به دیدار گارنیک تازه متولد شده در حیاط زایشگاه آمده است.
اولین توقف در یادمان شهدای سرنغبیور است. این روستا در جنگ 44 روزه 7 قربانی داشت. گارنیک خاچاتریان در 20 اکتبر در کوباتلو کشته شد. جسد او 101 روز بعد پیدا شد. اقوام برای استقبال از گارنیک کوچک در خانه خاچاتریان جمع شدند.
در گوشه ای از خانه، گوشه گارنیک ارشد است: عکس، مدال. کارآگاه بود، 6 ماه از خدمتش مانده بود. مادر پسر تازه متولد شده خود را به برادر بزرگترش معرفی کرد.
پدر، مامیکن، که به سختی می توانست جلوی اشک هایش را بگیرد، از والدینی که فرزندشان را در جنگ از دست داده اند، می خواهد که حتماً صاحب فرزند شوند. مادر این نوزاد به نام هرمین که او نیز مادربزرگ است، در حال حاضر 3 نوه دارد، همین ادعا را دارد.Every so often, you might hear astronomers mention the exit pupil of certain eyepiece/telescope combinations. While exit pupil is more commonly discussed when considering binoculars, it is also quite important to telescope users. So what does it all really mean? Also, how can this exit pupil affect my views through a telescope?
The exit pupil is the image of the objective element as projected by the eyepiece. Thus, all light collected by the telescope passes through the exit pupil. Ideally, the exit pupil of the telescope should be approximately the size of the pupil in your eye. Any larger and light might be wasted by not entering the eye's pupil.
Calculating Exit Pupil
Exit pupil is defined as the objective diameter divided by the magnification. So to find your telescope and eyepiece combo's exit pupil, take the focal length of your telescope and divide it by the focal length of your eyepiece. This is the magnification of your telescope and eyepiece combo. Now, divide the objective diameter by this magnification. Make sure you do this all in the same units, i.e. completely in millimeters. The result is your telescope and eyepiece combo's exit pupil. So,
For example, my telescope has an objective diameter of 254 mm. If I use a magnification of 40x, I would have an exit pupil of 6.35 mm, near the 7mm "maximum" available to young eyes.
Find Your Eye's Pupil Size
In order to fully understand the effects of exit pupil, you should know the maximum dilated pupil size of your own eyes. This sounds like it might be difficult to measure, but is not as hard as it sounds. Go into a dark room and let your pupils adjust for a minute or two. Take a piece of dark paper, and cut two slits in it, spaced a certain distance apart. Start with 7 mm and work down. You will be able to see two images through these slits. When the two images just barely touch, you have reached your pupil size. Pupil size typically decreases with age. Young people may have pupil sizes over 7 mm, but will sharply decrease between the ages of 30 and 60 to 6 mm and below.
Also, check out Mang's page on how to find your pupil size using a camera!
The importance of this is that if you have a pupil size of 6 mm, any exit pupil over 6 mm is a waste of light! Thus you are not using the full aperture of your telescope. Using an exit pupil that is the same size of your eye's pupil will allow you to see the widest field of view and see the "richest field" your telescope can provide. Keep this in mind when pricing your next eyepiece purchase!به گزارش بولتن نیوز، تا این لحظه ۱۳۰ نفر برای هفت کرسی انتخابات میاندوره ای مجلس خبرگان رهبری ثبت نام کردند. در دوره های گذشته چنین نبوده است و الان برای هر کرسی تقریبا ۱۸ نفر ثبت نام کردند.
به تفکیک استان ها تا این لحظه ۵۵ نفر در تهران، ۸ نفر در خراسان رضوی، ۷ نفر در خراسان شمالی، ۳ نفر در استان فارس، ۵۷ نفر نیز در استان قم ثبت نام کرده اند
شما می توانید مطالب و تصاویر خود را به آدرس زیر ارسال فرمایید.
email@example.com我加入了Facebook的群裤装国家的早期,当一个简单而辉煌的,其目的是让尽可能多的妇女尽量穿在选举日裤装支持希拉里。在几个星期前的选举中,不止裤装国家成了一个温和的呼吁团结的单日演出 - 它成为千百万妇女和他们的盟友是证明希拉里承诺的一个充满活力和令人振奋的社区。它确实是一个“安全空间”,看起来好象在互联网上越来越少见。它肯定了希望,爱心,善心和支持,我们都能够当我们走到一起,因为我们相信的东西而战。它提升体现在希拉里的竞选,并证明了,事实上,我们加强合作,共同的价值观。
立即加入后,我已经买了裤装,在民主主义蓝色。我自豪地穿在大选之夜蓝色裤装,当我的妈妈和我带着4个月大的女儿(在女权主义者身着白衣)在纽约的贾维茨中心,希望能庆祝第一位女总统的选举。那灵魂破碎,因为晚上,我已经回到了裤装的国家往往寻求相同的舒适性和灵感,因为我做了。
但几天后,我在富裕旧金山附近落我的干洗走在街上,我琢磨着明显的特权它甚至拥有自己的裤装,让一个人买了一个新的特殊场合。我有一个想法,希望找到承认荣幸希拉里也没错。
希拉里花了她的生活战斗对整个家庭的儿童和妇女在世界各地的权利。如果她做了她的前沿和中心在竞选的任何消息,那就是我们还有很多工作要做都有。在2016年,太多的妇女仍然在努力提高自己的家庭。他们是不成比例的最低工资的工人兼顾多个工作岗位WHO入不敷出,他们仍然不赚同工同酬。对有色人种女性的工资差距,不只是一个缺口, 这是一个峡谷。除非妇女希拉里明白,可以实现教育机会和达到经济上的独立,他们无法实现其全部潜能。
为表彰希拉里的公共服务的一种方式 - 同时也认识到,我们仍然必须经过的道路,以及伟大的服务裤装国家已经提供了我在肯定善良,乐观和慷慨我们所有当我们加入的原因常见的 - 我“M开始驱动裤装。如果你穿的是选举日裤装,或者你家里有一台新的或八成新裤装,可以给定的人有需要,请进行捐赠。这些长裤将给予组织全国各地的这种支持穷人和无家可归的妇女工作,面试准备和就业机会。
我们许多人继续制定战略有关如何在前进的道路移动人格化的希拉里这是无私的公共服务,个人毅力,智慧和非凡的韧性。在裤装驱动器只有一个小小的举动,但在世界过于频繁的问题妇女和女孩的真正价值,这是一个直接的和比较容易的动作,将提供给妇女的直接援助最需要的人。所有妇女的经济赋权帮助我们所有的人把一个路径上,以完全平等的实现。
在她败选演说,希拉里表示裤装国家的感激之情,而这是一个令人费解的那个“秘密”的努力。然后她说,“我希望大家从后面走出来,并确保您的那�
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Insigne fece tutto da solo, dribblando a sinistra e piazzando attraverso Thomas Strakosha nell’angolo in basso in fondo con l’interno dello stivale destro da un angolo stretto.
Tuttavia, la Lazio ha reagito subito, dato che Berisha ha respinto un tiro di Sergej Milinkovic-Savic e Elseid Hysaj ha intercettato l’intervento su Felipe Caicedo per il rimbalzo, portando a un rigore. Il dramma è continuato, con Ciro Immobile nella sua città natale che è scivolato durante la rincorsa e ha calciato il rigore in aria con l’altro piede.
Hysaj commette un altro errore evitabile, lanciandosi in un placcaggio per fermare Immobile nell’area per il suo secondo cartellino giallo, lasciando il Napoli a 10 uomini dopo soli 19 minuti. Gattuso ha dovuto adattarsi, il che significa che il debutto di Lobotka è durato solo 22 minuti.
Anche la partita di Lucas Leiva non è durata a lungo, visto che è stato duramente penalizzato per un tackle su Piotr Zielinski, per poi aggiudicarsi subito un altro cartellino giallo per aver insultato l’arbitro. Sebbene il primo giallo fosse discutibile, il VAR non può essere utilizzato su richiesta.
Si rinizia 10 contro 10. Entrambi i giocatori saranno sospesi per la prossima partita di Coppa, in quanto si tratta di un torneo separato per la Serie A.
Subito dopo il riavvio, Strakosha ha perso una palla facile ed è stato accidentalmente preso da un calcio in testa da Arkadiusz Milik mentre si lanciava per smorzare.
Immobile e il sostituto Joaquin Correa hanno messo alla prova David Ospina da lontano, ma il Napoli è stato fortunato che quando Ospina ha battuto orribilmente il tiro al volo di Immobile per vederlo entrare in rete, l’attaccante è stato messo in fuorigioco.
Correa ha tirato poco dopo, mentre la Lazio stava aumentando la pressione e bloccando i padroni di casa nella propria metà per lunghi periodi. Tuttavia, Milik ha quasi raddoppiato il vantaggio del Napoli con una spinta a sorpresa in avanti, con un colpo di testa finito sul palo.
Anche la Lazio ha fatto tremare la rete con un tiro al volo di Immobile che rimbalza sulla traversa al 84° minuto, seguito poco dopo dall’altra parte dal tiro ad effetto di Mario Rui che colpisce il palo lontano.
Al 89° minuto, la Lazio ritrova la parte posteriore della rete, con un angolo di Manuel Lazzari che ha colpito il palo e Francesco Acerbi ha girato su rimbalzo, ma tutto su fuorigioco.
Mentre la Lazio provava il tutto per tutto all’ultimo minuto, con il colpo di testa di Marco Parolo che si è trasformato in un altro corner, la loro battaglia per difendere la Coppa Italia era ormai già persa.
Napoli 1-0 Lazio
Insigne 2 (N)
Napoli: Ospina; Hysaj, Manolas, Di Lorenzo, Mario Rui; Lobotka (Luperto 22), Demme, Zielinski; Callejon (Elmas 68), Milik, Insigne (Fabian Ruiz 77)
Lazio: Strakosha; Luiz Felipe, Acerbi, Radu (Patric 70); Lazzari, Milinkovic-Savic, Leiva, Parolo, Lulic (Jony 76); Immobile, Caicedo (Correa 54)Parabens: What are they, and are they really that bad?
Parabens are a common cosmetic ingredient—and, lately, the object of much vilification. Find out what they really are and whether you should be seeking out paraben-free productsBy Anne Mullens
You may have noticed lately that “paraben free” labels have been popping up on some beauty products at the drugstore and elsewhere. Parabens are the most widely used preservatives in personal care products; they stop fungus, bacteria and other microbes from growing in your favourite creams and makeup, especially in the moist, warm environment of a bathroom.
Their names are a mouthful—methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, butylparaben and isobutylparaben. You’ll find them listed on thousands of personal care products such as shampoos, mascara, foundations and body lotions. But over the past few years, a debate has been building among scientists, product safety regulators and cosmetic manufacturers about whether these ubiquitous chemicals, used for almost 70 years, may actually be harmful to our health.
Some of the questions being asked: Is the rising incidence of breast cancer linked in part to the fact that parabens, which have a weak ability to mimic estrogen, have been found in breast cancer tumours and can be isolated from other body tissues? Are declining sperm counts and increasing rates of male breast cancer and testicular cancer related to the fact that these chemicals can be absorbed into our skin, potentially disrupting our endocrine systems?
We don’t know yet. But some researchers feel there may be reason for concern. One of the most vocal is Philippa Darbre, a senior lecturer in oncology and researcher in biomolecular sciences at the University of Reading, in England. She specializes in the impact of estrogen on breast cancer. In 2004, Darbre’s team published a pivotal study that detected parabens in 18 of 20 samples of tissue from breast tumour biopsies. Her study didn’t prove parabens cause cancer, only that they were easily detected among cancerous cells. The study was criticized for not comparing paraben levels in normal tissue, but nevertheless, the results called out for more investigation.
“We’ve known for more than 25 years that estrogen exposure is linked to breast cancer development and progression; it is the reason tamoxifen [commonly prescribed to women with breast cancer] is used to disrupt estrogen receptors,” says Darbre. “So it is not such a leap to be concerned that repeated, cumulative, long-term exposure to chemicals that weakly mimic estrogen might be having an impact.”
Darbre is particularly concerned about lotions and deodorants being applied under the arms or near the breast, and hasn’t used underarm deodorant herself for 10 years, opting instead to use just soap and water. She notes that research has found that roughly 55 percent of all breast cancer tumours occur in the upper outside portion of the breast, the section closest to the underarm. The U.S. National Cancer Institute has partly dismissed the claim, maintaining that at present, there is no decisive evidence to conclude that the parabens in these products are linked to breast cancer, but that more research is needed.
Parabens: Evaluating the risks
One recent Danish study, however, raised concerns. It showed that parabens could be detected in the blood and urine of healthy young male volunteers a few hours after paraben-containing lotions were applied to their skin. The authors concluded that since the chemicals could be absorbed, metabolized and excreted, they “could potentially contribute to adverse health effects.”
But Health Canada, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, and the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR), a U.S.-based industry-sponsored panel of experts that evaluates the safety of cosmetic ingredients, have all deemed that parabens are safe at current exposure levels. The CIR examined parabens in 1984 and again in 2005, and both times concluded that parabens at the low levels found in personal care products are not a concern. In 2005, the European Commission’s Scientific Committee on Consumer Products confirmed that the use of methyl- and ethyl-paraben is safe as regulated. It is gathering data on other parabens.
But researchers and organizations such as the U.S. Environmental Working Group say research must not just look at individual product exposure but must find a way to evaluate the cumulative impact of many products used over many years. EWG’s surveys show the average adult consumer uses nine personal care products a day.
For consumers like Jude Isabella, a Victoria mom and the editor of a national children’s science magazine, the debate, while inconclusive, is enough for her to limit her exposure. Since cancer runs in her family, she shops for cosmetic products labelled “paraben free,” including expensive organic deodorant from a health food store for her two teenage boys. “Why slather yourself with chemicals when we don’t yet have the answer? I’m not paranoid, but I’d rather err on the side of caution,” she says.
Darren Praznik, president of the Canadian Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association (the leading trade association for personal care products in Canada), says the organization is very sensitive to consumer concerns, but that the ingredients used in products are strictly regulated and monitored by Health Canada. “We are satisfied that the regulation process is robust, science-based and protects the consumer.”
Some manufacturers have gone on the record about their long-term plans to find paraben replacements. Jamieson Laboratories, a Canadian firm that makes vitamins, supplements and skin creams, notes that while there is no firm evidence that parabens pose a health risk, it now has five paraben-free products and is working to remove parabens from more of its products, predominantly to satisfy growing consumer demand. “We have not set a specific deadline, but are working aggressively to eliminate parabens in our products,” says Gary Leong, vice-president of scientific and technical affairs for Jamieson. He notes that until effective alternatives are found, more consumers might actually be harmed by microorganisms growing in their products than by the theoretical paraben threat.
Is there an alternative to parabens?
There is truth to that point; even paraben-free product producers like Alain Ménard, of the Hawkesbury, Ont.-based Green Beaver Company, say it’s a challenge to formulate products without parabens’ preservative talents. Ménard, a microbiologist, and his wife, biochemist Karen Clark, worked in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries for years before starting Green Beaver, largely over concerns about health risks of common chemicals. Clark formulates products and Ménard tests them for microbiological safety before they’re released.
“Creams and lotions are the toughest. We often have to go back to the drawing board because on testing we have got something growing in it,” says Ménard. As preservatives, Green Beaver uses oregano, thyme, rosemary, goldenseal root, grapefruit seed extract or lavender oil in various combinations, but they’re always looking for other formulations and combinations with natural preservative properties.
“The reason parabens are used so widely is that they are cheap and effective,” says Ménard, noting that parabens largely replaced formaldehyde many decades ago as a preservative. “We don’t want to take a step back to that chemical. Everyone is looking for better alternatives.”
So until consumers decide they’re happy storing cosmetic products in the fridge, most companies will continue to use parabens while searching for preservatives without estrogenic qualities. Meanwhile, scientists like Darbre aim to add to the body of evidence to clarify the debate.
Notes Ménard: “I’m sure that in the next 10 years, parabens will be phased out. That may not be so much because of conclusive evidence as consumer demand.”
Found this article informative? Subscribe to our magazine today and receive more Best Health exclusives delivered to your door!At home I am connected to the Internet via ADSL. Up-link speed is 768 kbit/sec and download speed is 8 Mbit/sec. Therefore an NTP frame with 90 bytes or 720 bits needs 937.5 μs going to the Internet and 90 μs coming from the Internet. Reading NTP documentation it says the protocol assumes a symmetric situation for both directions. I was always wondering how precisely NTP could be at home. To verify this I prepared a stratum 1 server. It consists of a Banana Pi with a GPS module from M0UPU. The 1PPS is feed to the GPIO and “ntpd” is using this signal directly. The time information is read via SHMEM over “gpsd”.
I installed this NTP server in a network which is connected with 1 Gbit/sec in both directions ( upload and download ) to the backbone of Vienna’s Internet. In “ntp.conf” I configured a stratum 1 server as reference with keyword “noselect”. The typical round-trip-time to this server is 4.5 ms.
Below you see a graph with the offset over a day (20160313). The average offset is 22.57 μs. Probably this could be adjusted but I don’t care about this.
Now I took this server at home connecting to the LAN and via ADSL to the Internet. I run the server for more than a day (20160315) and the average offset is now 5.076 ms or 5076 μs. If we take this 22 μs from before it is still 5054 μs.
You can also see jitter is much more than in the Gigabit LAN. Also round-trip-time is more than 21 ms. And of course my local server “believes” that the remote stratum 1 server is 5 milliseconds behind and we are 5 ms ahead.
# ntpq -pn remote refid st t when poll reach delay offset jitter ============================================================================== o127.127.22.0 .PPS. 0 l 5 16 377 0.000 0.004 0.010 *127.127.28.0 .GPS. 0 l 4 16 377 0.000 -1.191 1.096 XXX.XXX.127.149 .ATOM. 1 u 161 256 377 21.342 -5.066 12.087
And what is the practical significance ?
If somebody is using NTP as a client in a network with ADSL connectivity it is always 5 ms behind the reference. Not important, but good to know. Of course this 5 ms happens only with a similar ADSL line I have. See this blog at the top.
And the other way around
This is the situation where the NTP server is located behind an ADSL line and the query is done from the Internet.
Below you can see two different destinations.
Delay 20 ms
The first one show a remote server with around 20 ms round trip delay. This is typical for an ADSL line like described above.
Here one can see that the server seems to be ahead about 5.2 ms.
Actually this result is not surprising now.
# ntpq -pn remote refid st t when poll reach delay offset jitter ============================================================================== o127.127.22.0 .PPS. 0 l 2 16 377 0.000 -0.004 0.002 *127.127.28.0 .GPS. 0 l 12 16 377 0.000 2.732 0.763 XXX.XX.75.134 .PPS. 1 u 37 64 377 19.758 5.114 1.021
Delay 65 ms
The second server is reachable through an IPv6 tunnel which generates a round-trip time of about 65 ms. This IPv6-in-IPv4 tunnel goes over an ADSL line too.
We can see an average offset of 20 ms.
# ntpq -pn remote refid st t when poll reach delay offset jitter ============================================================================== o127.127.22.0 .PPS. 0 l 2 16 377 0.000 -0.004 0.002 *127.127.28.0 .GPS. 0 l 12 16 377 0.000 2.732 0.763 2001:XXX:XXXX:2 .PPS. 1 u 34 64 377 65.190 20.147 1.548
For theoretical explanations and mathematical examples about NTP over ADSL see my other blog here.
See also: NTP Timestamp CalculationsIn the United States, Amelia Earhart is considered an inspiration and hero. The first African American female pilot, Bessie Coleman, isn’t very well known and until I read this book, I didn’t know about Sarla Thakral, India’s first female
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یشگاه به ما اعلام کرد، چون خود آنها هم متعجب شده بودند، دو بار آزمایش بر روی تستها انجام دادهاند و پزشک به من اعلام کرد با توجه به بررسیها احتمالا آنها اوج بیماری را پشت سر گذاشته اند و در اواخر آن هستند. از این قرار است یک هفته در قرنطینه بمانند و دوباره تست بدهند. پاکدامن که به خانه برگشت، اما محمد رهبری، فرزاد باهر، محمد فتوحی، چون از شهرهای مختلف آمده اند و ناقل هستند در اتاقهای جداگانه در خوابگاه شمشیربازی شیرودی قرنطینه شدهاند. آقای باقرزاده، رییس فدراسیون نیز با فدراسیون پزشکی هماهنگیها را انجام داده تا یک پزشک معاینات اولیه آنها را انجام دهد. همچنین تمام وسایل ضروری را برای آنها تهیه کردیم تا مشکلی نداشته باشند.
سرمربی تیم ملی شمشیربازی سابر در پاسخ به پرسش دیگری مبنی بر اینکه ابتلای ملی پوشان به ویروس کرونا و لغو اردو، برنامههای او را برای تیم ملی به هم ریخت یا خیر، تصریح کرد: خیر! چون وقت به اندازه کافی داریم. شاید خواست خدا بود که ما ملیپوشان را دعوت کنیم و از آنها تست بگیریم تا مشخص شود مبتلا به ویروس هستند. از خرداد که اماکن ورزشی بازگشایی شدند، منتظر بهبود شرایط بودیم تا اردو را برگزار کنیم، اما هر ماه نه تنها وضعیت بهتر نشد بلکه بدتر هم شد.
او درباره میزان آسیبدیدگی کتف مجتبی عابدینی نیز گفت: آسیبدیدگی او قدیمی است که سالها از آن رنج میبرد. باتوجهبه شیوع ویروس کرونا خواستیم از این فرصت استفاده کند و به کتفش استراحت بدهد، اما با شروع تمریناتش آسیبدیدگی او بدتر شد. از این رو تصمیم گرفتیم بهطور اساسی به درمان کتفش بپردازد تا برای المپیک دچار مشکل نشود و فعلا دنبال درمان است.You no doubt live a busy life just like everyone else does these days. If you are like most people, you could use some simple tips that are easy to follow to improve your diet and nutrition. This article contains some nutrition pointers that are easy to incorporate into your daily routine.
Most people believe that consuming fatty foods will lead to poor health. In reality, our bodies need fat to function. Many foods that are high in fat, such as cheese or avocado, are actually very healthy when consumed in moderation every day. So long as you eat in moderation and avoid saturated fats, you don't need to worry.
Rice and beans, when combined together, create a near perfect protein source. If you are a vegetarian, this can be especially important. Simply make these two things ahead of time and add a little cheese for added flavor. It is a cheap and easy way to get the good nutrition that you need.
You should write down everything you eat during the day. This helps make you accountable for what you have eaten. It also helps you to not "forget" about that latte you indulged in, or that candy bar you ate after lunch. Knowing what you have eaten already will help you make better decisions about what to eat at the next meal or snack time.
To conquer a sugar craving without giving in to excess sugar, have an apple with all-natural peanut butter. This is sweet enough to feel like a treat, but the amount of sugar will not ruin your diet and as a bonus you get extra vitamins and protein in your diet.
Try to include more tomatoes in your meals. The biggest benefit from tomatoes is their high concentration of lycopene. Lycopene is a powerful antioxidant that plays a role in the prevention of cancer cell formation. Research has shown that tomatoes also have potential benefits in the prevention of heart disease and lowering high cholesterol.
please click the next website is to invest in a shaker bottle. Shaker bottles are a great way to transport protein shakes and they are invaluable for anyone that works out. They're usually available at a cheap price and if taken care of, they can last a long time.
One great nutrition tip is to use artificial sweetners and eliminate dietary sugar. An excess of sugar can cause health issues ranging from diabetes to cardiac concerns. Splenda is a great alternative to create the sweet taste that you want without the negative health risks. These alternatives will taste exactly the same.
If your child doesn't like to eat vegetables or fruits, try to be creative to get them to eat. Mix some sliced peppers or broccoli into spaghetti sauce. You can cut up some fruits and mix them into your child's cereal. They're more likely to eat healthy foods if they're mixed into foods they already like.
Be aware of what you drink. Avoid any drinks that contain alcohol or sugar, replacing them with water, low-fat milk or tea. Sugary drinks are packed full of empty calories that add no nutritional value to your diet. Drinking one sugary drink a day can cause you to put on unnecessary weight, and increases your risk of developing high blood pressure.
Do not get yourself on the diet roller-coaster. There are so many different diet plans out there that many people will try for a few weeks and then go back to their unhealthy eating patterns. If you just skip the diet plan and start eating healthy foods, you will have much better success in controlling your weight.
Make https://libraenergy33horace.jimdo.com/2017/08/09/some-powerful-concepts-for-a-greater-level-of-physical-fitness/ of your meals or snacks includes some protein, and try to get an adequate amount of healthy fat each day. Both fat and protein will make you feel more satified than if you got the same number of calories from a sugary snack. Additionally, protein is necessary if you're exercising as well as dieting, to ensure that you don't lose too much muscle along with fat.
If you are looking for a simply healthy snack, then look no further than raw veggies. You can curb your current hunger pang by feeling full for a while, which is true given the minerals and vitamins you just put in your belly. They're not much harder to prepare than junk food is. So-called convenience foods are a bit messier. Raw vegetables can be a great bridge between meals during the day without messing up your diet.
Peas can make a delicious addition to your diet. While they do contain some starch, they also have lots of fiber, protein, vitamins, and minerals. They're also quite versatile. In addition to eating freshly steamed garden peas, they also make a fine split pea soup when dried, or when frozen, make a great addition to stir-fries.
Flax seeds contain a multitude of health benefits, which can improve the way that you feel and look during the course of the day. Their main benefit is for skin care, as they will help to restore oil that dry skin takes away. Eat flax seeds ground or through oil for healthy skin.
If you're pregnant, make sure you limit the amount of caffeine you ingest. You shouldn't drink more than two cups of coffee a day while you're pregnant. Too much caffeine can lead to you either having a miscarriage or the baby being underweight when it's born, so it's important to limit the amount you take in.
You have the tools, the food, and the knowledge to apply them all to your personal nutrition plan. what is collagen good for your body ! The above tips were constructed to add to your personal plan, as you are never done learning or improving. You may have even found a new "regular" or favorite for yourself to eat.مخاطب24: در سال ۱۳۵۷ کل مصرف برق کشور ۱۴ میلیارد کیلوواتساعت بود که این رقم در پایان سال ۱۴۰۱ به ۳۱۷ میلیارد کیلوواتساعت رسیده است.
بررسیها نشان میدهد در طول سالهای اخیر بیش از ۵۰ درصد انرژی برق کشور در بخش مولدها یعنی صنعت و کشاورزی به مصرف رسیده است.
به عنوان مثال در حالی در سال ۱۳۵۷ میزان مصرف برق در بخش صنایع کشور ۵ میلیارد کیلوواتساعت بود که این رقم در سال ۱۴۰۱ با افزایش ۲۳ برابری به ۱۱۵ میلیارد کیلوواتساعت رسید.
تنها در سال گذشته بخش کشاورزی و صنعت در مجموع ۵۰.۸ درصد از کل برق مصرفی کشور را به خود اختصاص دادند.
همچنین در طول سالهای گذشته بخش خانگی همواره چیزی حدود ۳۰ درصد مصرف برق را به خود اختصاص داده است و تنها در سال گذشته در این بخش ۳۱ درصد برق مصرف شد که البته نسبت به سال ۱۴۰۰ کاهش ۲.۶ درصدی داشت.
بر اساس این گزارش در طول سالهای گذشته و در جریان تعدیل و بهینهسازی روشنایی معابر، سهم این بخش در مصرف برق روندی کاهشی داشته است و از ۵ درصد در سال ۱۳۷۷ به ۱.۶ درصد در سال ۱۴۰۱ رسید.Önden Asılma Terazi Terimi Hakkında Bilgiler
Jimnastik (Cimnastik) Terimi Olarak Önden Asılma Terazi:
Vücudun,yüz araca dönük,gergin ve yatay olarak kollarda asılı ve dengede tutulduğu durum.
Benzer Jimnastik (Cimnastik) Terimleri:
Pandül Sallanması: Cimnastikte bir alıştırma.Aletten,ellerle asılarak ayaklar serbest bırakılır.Sağ ve sol kollar ardışık olarak çekilirken,gövde sağa ve sola sallanması
Yaprak Kipesi: Paralel bar veya barfikste,asılma durumundan dayanma durumuna geçiş hareketi.
Al
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ی هیچ کمکی به معلمان نمی کند، و اگر این استیضاح رأی بیاورد، سه یا چهار ماه این وزارت خانه با سرپرست اداره خواهد شد و بعد از آن نیز مجلس درگیر تصویب برنامه ششم خواهد بود و این وسط آموزش و پرورش است که بلاتکلیف خواهد بود.
وی هچنین اضافه کرد: نباید زمان ترمیم حقوق فرهنگیان را از دست بدهیم، به نظر من ما باید 50 درصد از مشکلات این وزارت عریض و طویل را در سازمان مدیریت ببینیم، 25 درصد آن هم در وزارت خانه و 25 درصد بقیه هم مربوط به مجلس می شود.
وی در پایان یادآور شد: مجلس اگر خوب عمل کند، باید از این وزارت خانه حمایت کند، اگر نصف پولی را که مجلس در اختیار وزارت بهداشت و درمان قرار داده به این وزارت خانه می داد، هر کس هم که وزیر باشد، می تواند این وزارت خانه را اداره کند.
اما علیرضا منظری توکلی، یکی دیگر از نمایندگان مجلس و عضو کمیسیون آموزش در خصوص این موضوع به تابناک گفت: یکی از عمده ترین بندهای استیضاح بحث معیشت معلمان است. می دانید که امروز معلمان از لحاظ معیشتی سخت در مضیقه هستند و افزایش حقوق معلمان نسبت به کارمندان دیگر دولت بسیار کم است.
وی گفت: متوسط افزایش در ارگان های دیگر بین 500 هزار تومان تا 2 میلیون تومان بوده، در حالی که حقوق معلمان تنها 150 تا 500 هزار تومان بوده است، این تبعیض باعث شده تا معلمان به شدت واکنش نشان دهند و ناراضی شوند. امروز چالش هر یک از نمایندگان مجلس در حوزه انتخابیه خود، بحث معیشت معلمان و بحث تبعیض است.
این نماینده مجلس گفت: یکی از بندهای استیضاح این است که وزیر آموزش و پرورش نتوانسته ارتباط مناسبی با دولت و هیأت محترم وزیران برقرار کند تا آنها را مانند وزاری دیگر متقاعد کند برای اینکه افزایش حقوق معلمان یک امر اجباری است؛ برای نمونه، اگر وزیر بهداشت توانست مجلس و هیأت دولت را مجاب به افزایش اعتبار کند، وزیر آموزش و پرورش هم باید این راه را در پیش می گرفت.
وی افزود: بحث دیگر اینکه در زمان تصویب بودجه به گفته نمایندگان حاضر در کمیسیون تلفیق، وزیر آموزش و پرورش به نسبت وزرای دیگر کابینه، حضور مؤثری در جلسات نداشته است. با این حال کمیسیون آموزش مجلس برای کمک به این وزارت خانه علاوه بر بودجه پیشنهادی دولت 5000 میلیارد تومان به آن اضافه کرد تا بخشی از این مشکلات حل شود.
در حالی که بر اساس مصوبه بهمن ماه سال گذشته هیئت دولت، مقرر شده بود برقراری فوق العاده ویژه مشاغل تخصصی برای کارکنان ستادی وزارتخانه ها و سازمان های دولتی اجرایی شود این مصوبه به علت مغایرت های قانونی، با ایراد رئیس مجلس مواجه و اجرای آن متوقف شد که بر اساس ابلاغیه روزهای اخیر یک مسئول ارشد اجرایی، ضمن رفع ایرادات مختلف رئیس مجلس، شرایط جدیدی را برای اجرای این مصوبه ابلاغ کرده است.
کلید سوالات آزمون عمومی و اختصاصی تمام گروههای 5 گانه آموزشی بر روی سایت سازمان سنجش آموزش کشور به نشانی اینترنتی www.sanjesh.org قرار گرفت.
نتیجه اولیه این آزمون نیز تا اول مرداد منتشر میشود.
یک هفته پس از اعلام نتایج اولیه، پاسخنامه داوطلبان آزمون سراسری با رتبه کشوری کمتر از 75 هزار در هر یک از گروههای آزمایشی ریاضی، تجربی و انسانی و همچنین رتبه کشوری کمتر از 10 هزار در گروههای آزمایشی هنر و زبانهای خارجه برای اطلاع این دسته از داوطلبان بر روی سایت سازمان سنجش قرار میگیرد.
تمام داوطلبانی که مجاز به انتخاب رشته میشوند میتوانند برای انتخاب کدرشته محلهای تحصیلی دورههای روزانه، نوبت دوم (شبانه) نیمه حضوری، بینالمللی و مجازی دانشگاهها و موسسات آموزش عالی، دانشگاه پیام نور، موسسات آموزش عالی غیرانتفاعی و غیردولتی و دانشگاه فرهنگیان با مطالعه دفترچه راهنما در دهه اول مرداد برای انتخاب حداکثر 150 کدرشته محل از میان کدرشته محلهای گروه یا گروههای آزمایشی مجاز اقدام کنند.
فهرست پذیرفتهشدگان نهایی رشتههای متمرکز آزمون سراسری دهه دوم شهریور ماه اعلام میشود و فهرست معرفیشدگان چند برابر ظرفیت رشتههای نیمهمتمرکز به همراه برنامه زمانی مربوط نیمه اول مهرماه منتشر میشود.
همچنین فهرست اسامی پذیرفتهشدگان نهایی رشتههای نیمه متمرکز آزمون سراسری سال 94 در نیمه اول دی ماه از طریق سایت سازمان سنجش اعلام میشود.
عبدالوحید فیاضی در گفتوگو با تسنیم، در پاسخ به این پرسش که جلسه استیضاح کنندگان وزیر آموزش و پرورش با حضور علیاصغر فانی به کجا رسید، اظهار داشت: مطابق آییننامه داخلی جدید مجلس، امروز در محل کمیسیون تلفیق جلسهای با حضور وزیر آموزش و پرورش، معاونان این وزارت خانه، نمایندگان امضا کننده استیضاح و اعضای کمیسیون آموزش و تحق
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�بادل می شود سازمان یافته اند.
ارزش اصلی که توسط نوع پلتفرم مبادله می شود:
- بازار خدمات: خدمت
- بازار محصول: محصول فزیکی
- پلتفرم پرداخت: پرداخت های P2P و P2C
- پلتفرم سرمایه گذاری: سرمایه
- شبکه های اجتماعی: شبکه ای که هسته معاملات ارتباطات چندگانه انسان هاست
- پلتفرم ارتباطی: شبکه های ارتباط مستقیم (اپلیکیشن های پیام رسان)
- پلتفرم های توسعه:
- پلتفرم توسعه بسته: ساخت نرم افزار به وسیله دسترسی به اطلاعات (معمولا یک API)
- پلتفرم توسعه کنترل شده: ساخت نرم افزار در یک محیط توسعه ای مجتمع و کنترل شده
- پلتفرم توسعه باز: نرم اقزار های رایگان و متن باز
- پلتفرم های محتوایی:
- اجتماعی: پلتفرمی که هسته تبادلات تمرکز بر یافتن و تعامل با انسان هاست.
- رسانه ای: پلتفرمی که هسته تبادلات بر یافتن و تعامل با رسانه است.
تطبیق دادن طراحی پلتفرم با نوع آن برای موفقیت آن ضروری است. پلتفرم هایی که این را به درستی تعریف نکنند ، در رقابت عقب خواهند ماند. نوع پلتفرم تقریبا همه چیز را از طراحی تبادلات اصلی تا اینکه چطور 4 وظیفه اصلی را بکار بگیریم تحت تاثیر قرار می دهد. همین امر باعث می شود که نوع پلتفرم یکی از پایه های اساسی وجه تمایز هر پلتفرم باشد و تمام کسب و کار های پلتفرمی باید به خوبی آن را تشخیص دهند.
تشخیص اینکه کسب و کار مورد نظر در قالب کدام نوع پلتفرم قرار می گیرد ، یکی از اولین قدم ها برای طراحی یک پلتفرم است.
تعاریف دیگر پلتفرم
پلتفرم های تبادل در مقابل پلتفرم های سازنده : پلتفرم های تبادل ارتباطات مستقیم را 1 به 1 را تسهیل می کنند در صورتی که پلتفرم های سازنده ارتیاطات 1 به چند را تسهیل می نمایند. در مقاله ای دیگر مفصل به این موضوع خواهیم پرداخت.
پلتفرم ها بر اساس محصول و خدمات
Commoditized: پلتفرمی که محصول یا خدمتی که تبادل می شود ، نقش کم رنگی در کیفیت ارائه شده به مصرف کنندگان و رضایت وی دارد.
Non-commoditized: پلتفرمی که محصول یا خدمات تبادل شده ، نقش پر رنگی در کیفیت ارائه شده به مصرف کنندگان و رضایت وی دارد.
مقاله ای در این باب در حال نگارش است که به زودی در اختیار قرار خواهد گرفت.
مترجم و ویراستار: بهنام کشانی
منبع: اپلیکوThe distinction between paper and board, however, is not sharp, but, in the usual case, paper is lighter in BASIS WEIGHT , thinner, and more flexible than board. Usually, all sheets 12 points (0.012 inch) or more in thickness are classed as boards, while those less than 12 points are classed as paper. The exceptions to this include blotting paper, which is greater than 12 points in thickness, and chipboard, which is less than 12.
Paper may be produced from animal fibers, e.g., wool, fur, hair, silk; mineral fibers, e.g., asbestos; synthetic fibers, e.g., rayon or nylon; and even ceramics, metals, glass, and other materials. Most paper, however, is produced from cellulosic plant fibers, principally those obtained from wood pulp (trees), cotton and linen (rags),ESPARTO (GRASS) , and cereal (straw). Other materials used at times and in specialized places include: Abaca, Addar grass, Arundo donax (Spanish grass), bagasse, bamboo, baobab, carob, cotton linters, hemp, henequen, Johnson grass, jute, manila hemp, sisal, and sunflower stalks.
The earliest known paper was made in China, by Ts'ai Lun, although whether he actually invented the process or simply recorded its importance is debatable, and, while its origin has been tentatively established to be 104 to 105 A.D., there is evidence that it may have been known a hundred or more years earlier. Nearly a thousand years later the invention spread from China, moving eastward to Japan, south to India, and west to the Near East. From there is spread to Egypt, Morocco, and Spain (Toledo) in the 12th century. At about the same time the Italians learned the process in Palestine and returned with it to Italy. From Spain it spread to France, Holland, Germany, and the rest of Europe. In 1490, papermaking was begun in England by John Tate at Stevenage in Hertfordshire. William Rittenhouse established the first paper mill in the United States (Philadelphia) in 1690, some 100 years after paper was first made in Mexico.
The quality of early European paper (all of which was made from linen or cotton rags, or a mixture of the two) was very superior. Most of it seems to be of a relatively heavy substance with considerable character in the texture of the surface. It was also well sized. Subsequent to the invention of the stamping mill, in Valencia, Spain, in the 12th century, which shortened and facilitated the maceration of the pulp, the fibers of paper became shorter and the character of paper gradually changed, becoming smoother and thinner.
Very early in the 19th century, the manufacture of paper became mechanized, an event which was to have a profound effect on the craft of bookbinding. Whereas in paper made by hand the stretch caused by pasting or other moistening is virtually the same in all directions, the stretch in paper made on a machine is far greater in the cross direction than in the MACHINE DIRECTION .
This affects the bookbinder in many important ways; e.g., if the machine direction of the paper making up the leaves of a book runs the wrong way—at right angles to the spine—the leaves will probably not lie flat under their own weight, unless the paper is very thin or the surface area of the leaves is very great.
When the shortage of rags became chronic late in the 18th century, papermakers were forced to turn to other potential sources of vegetable fiber. Experimental papers were produced, but nothing new was adopted on a large scale until early in the 19th century when straw was first used.ESPARTO (GRASS) , the first really successful substitute for linen and cotton fibers, was put into commercial production early in the 1860s, and about 20 years later chemical and mechanical wood pulp papers were being produced in great quantities for use as book papers.
Early in the 19th century papermakers discovered that it was more economical to add rosin to the pulp while it was being beaten instead of dipping the sheet of waterleaf into a solution of gelatin in the manner practiced since the 12th century. Rosin reduced the absorbency of the paper, but, unlike gelatin, did not increase its strength. A great deal of the machine-made paper of this period is of low quality, having little tensile strength. It is also subject at times to severe FOXING .
The weakness, however, is probably due more to the ALUM used to precipitate the rosin than the rosin itself.
Paper coated with one of the clays, e.g., china clay, came into common use at the end of the 19th century. This type of paper is ideal for printing fine halftones, but it lacks strength, is easily damaged by moisture, and unless synthetic resins instead of starch are used as binders, the surface strips off easily. See: HANDMADE PAPER ;PAPERMAKING . See also: ABSORBENT PAPERS ;ACCELERATED AGING TESTS ;ACID-FREE PAPER ;AIR PERMEABILITY ;BASIC SIZE ;BASIS WEIGHT ;BREAKING LENGTH ;BRIGHTNESS ;BRIGHTNESS REVERSION ;BRITTLENESS ;BULK (2 , 3 , 4 );BULK EQUIVALENTS ;BURST FACTOR ;BURSTING STRENGTH ;COMPRESSIBILITY ;CONDITIONING ;COTTON FIBER CONTENT PAPER ;DECKLE EDGE ;DUPLEX (1) ;
FOLDING ENDURANCE ;FORMATION ;FOURDRINIER MACHINE ;FOURDRINIER WIRE ;GROUNDWOOD FREE PAPER ;M.M. SYSTEM ;MOLD-MADE PAPER ;SIZES OF PAPER ;
WATERLEAF ;WATERMARK .
(17 , 58 , 77 , 79 , 80 , 143 , 144 , 176 , 268 , 323 )
Timestamp: Saturday, 19-Nov-2011 13:18:43 PST
Retrieved: Wednesday, 15-Aug-2018 09:01:44 GMTYemen'de 17 bin 123 kez savaş kanunları ihlal edildi
Yemen'de çocukların silahlandırılması, sivillerin hedef alınması, mayın döşenmesi, kültürel ve tarihi yapılara zarar verilmesi gibi vakıalarda 17 bin 123 kez savaş kanunları ihlali belgelendi.
SANA
Yemen'de çatışmanın taraflarının, 17 bin 123 kez savaş kanunları ihlalinin belgelendiği bildirildi.
Yemen resmi haber ajansı SABA'da yer alan habere göre, ülkedeki insan hakları ihlalleri iddialarını soruşturmak için kurulan Ulusal Komitenin hazırladığı raporda, bazı vilayetlerde 17 bin 123 kez savaş kanunlarının ihlal edildiğinin belgelendiği duyuruldu.
Birleşmiş Milletler (BM) İnsan Hakları Konseyi 36. Dönem Toplantısı'nda sunulan rapor, ülke genelinde mağdur, görgü tanığı ya da ihbar eden 16 bin 191 kişinin dinlenilmesinin ardından hazırlandı.
Raporda sözü geçen ihlaller arasında "çocukların silahlandırılması, sivillerin hedef alınması, mayın döşenmesi, kültürel ve tarihi yapılara zarar verilmesi, sağlık personeli ve hastanelerin hedef alınması, zorunlu göç ve zorla kaybettirme vakıaları" yer alıyor.
Ayrıca, savaş kanunlarının ihlali ile ilgili yaklaşık 3 bin dosya başsavcılığa teslim edilecek.
Muhabir: Zeynep TüfekçiAnadolu Ajansı web sitesinde, AA Haber Akış Sistemi (HAS) üzerinden abonelere sunulan haberler, özetlenerek yayımlanmaktadır. Abonelik için lütf
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& Anthony تو سفر لاينقطع خود، به وب سایت وجود و غير بروید قدس یا به سنديكا خود درون فیس بوک بپیوندید.
تور آنتالیا نوروز 98
برچسب ها : جاهای دیدنی ترکیه ,
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نوشته شده در يکشنبه 29 مهر 1397ساعت 10:16 توسط فرزین
| تعداد بازدید : 3
"جزیره عروسک ها" شناخته شده به آدرس "La Isla de la Muñecas" اندر اسپانیا، شاید یکی دوباره به دست آوردن جذاب ترین گيرايي كشش های توریستی در گيتي افق ها است. من وشما نیمی باز يافتن چاکی را آرمان دارید که بیرون بیایید سادگي برید. این فراز من باز يافتن فیلم های ترسناک مالوف The Hills Have Eyes ايما می کند، جایی که کسی درون داخل آپارتمان جستجو می کند و ضلع سود نظر می رسته هیچکسی برای دوازده ماه) ها وجود نداشته و ميزان زیادی دوباره پيدا كردن عروسک های فرسوده شده اندر کف هستي و عدم دارد. بله، این یک مکان اضطراب زده لبريز از وهم است.
تور آنتالیا
داستان این مکان زمانی ابتدا می شود که یک مکاشفه به شرف دون جولیان سانتانا بالا اینجا گردش کرد. برای برخی دوباره پيدا كردن دلیل ناشناخته، او همسرش را ترک کرده سادگي تصمیم گرفت 50 سال گذشته زندگی خويشتن را برج زندگی کند. من معتقدم که این روي این دلیل است که همسرش داخل حالی که در رويا بودند، ربايش را پوشاند.
جنبه "خالی باز يافتن سکنه" این ادبيات زمانی شروع می شود که ظاهرا سه دختر آن زمان از طرفه العين در اینجا بازدید کردند. در طي بازی درون آب، یکی دوباره يافتن و گم كردن دختران غرقه شد. تو نتیجه سيال بی حذر این جزیره را خالی کرد. جولیان در اول یک عروسک را برای کنار گذاشتن این تهدید پارانورمالا تنظیم کرد و بالا روح بكر کمک کرد حتا بتواند بالا زندگی بعدی برسد. آش این حال، "فعالیت" شبح بي همسر افزایش یافت بي آلايشي عروسک های بیشتر پاكي بیشتر اندر درختان تحكيم گرفتند تا تقلا کنند ولو روح عذرا را خنثی کنند. بي همسر زمانی که جولیان جزیره را ترک کرد این بود که عروسک بیشتری بگیرد. او حتی برای نوش كردن غذا برای عروسک ها استفاده می کرد. همچنین بيان شده است که عموم عروسک بخشی دوباره به دست آوردن روح بكر است.
متاسفانه، دامنه جولیان سانتانا اندر سال 2001 پادرمياني برادرزادهش داخل همان کانال که در وقت حسن وی گفت زن کوچولو غوطه شده است، مرده است! (Freaky، huh؟) این جزیره داخل Channel Syfy وقوع آفريده و آفريدگار مخلوق Truth Destination جديد شد، جایی که یک تیم تحقیقاتی در لحظه زمان شامگاه را گذراند. ظاهرا ظاهرا دیدم پاكي صدای شنیده ام.
این جذابیت گردشگری عجیب اخلاص غریب است. بسیاری پيدا كردن بازدیدکنندگان شفاعت چهره های کودکانه و مرده ای دوباره به دست آوردن عروسک ها مرئي می شوند که فايده نظر می رسد این اعتنا را تحریک کند. روي طوری که آنها من وشما را به نشاني شما در گرداگرد تلنگر، ايشان را بررسی کنید. صدر در طوری که آنها چیزی به جز این جزیره نیستند، نعم روح زن کوچک.
هتل های ارزان کوش آداسی
این گيرايي كشش توریستی عجیب خلوص غریب تو جنوب مکزیکو سیتی حادث :اسم تازه شده است. این در مالکیت خصوصی است، ولي برادرزاده اکنون تورها را اعمال می کند، بنابراین دسترسی سخت به آن شاق است. مترقب نباشید دوباره پيدا كردن هتل یا تشك خود بپرسید تا نفع عليه و له روي بالا و شما داخل جهت درست اشاره کند. گر به کانال Xochimilco بروید، یک trajinera را دوباره به دست آوردن کوچه مامن Cuemanco صدر در جزیره بگیرید."جزیره عروسک ها" نهان شده به عنوان "La Isla de la Muñecas" اندر اسپانیا، شاید یکی دوباره يافتن و گم كردن جذاب ترین جلب های توریستی در دنيا است. شما نیمی دوباره به دست آوردن چاکی را بويه دارید که بیرون بیایید صميميت برید. این نفع عليه و له روي بالا و من دوباره به دست آوردن فیلم های ترسناک معتاد خواهر شبيه The Hills Have Eyes تعريض می کند، جایی که کسی اندر داخل مسكن جستجو می کند و فراز نظر می گونه باند هیچکسی برای كلاس ها حيات نداشته و مقدار زیادی دوباره پيدا كردن عروسک های خراب شده درون کف هستي و عدم دارد. بله، این یک مکان وحشت زده لبريز از خيالات است.
داستان این مکان زمانی فاتحه می شود که یک مکاشفه به ارزش دون جولیان سانتانا پهلو اینجا تور :اسم تله کرد. برای برخی دوباره پيدا كردن دلیل ناشناخته، او همسرش را ترک کرده اخلاص تصمیم گرفت 50 سال عتيق زندگی خويشتن را برج زندگی کند. من معتقدم که این بالا این دلیل است که همسرش تو حالی که در شوريده خواب ها بردباران بودند، دزديدن را پوشاند.
جنبه "خالی از سکنه" این ادب زمانی شروع می شود که ظاهرا ثلاث دختر آنك از دم در اینجا بازدید کردند. در اثنا بازی در آب، یکی از دختران مستغرق گرفتار شيفته شد. درون نتیجه روانه بی مال انديشي این جزیره را خالی کرد. جولیان در سرآغاز یک عروسک ر
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of gluten sensitivity — which researchers now define as a separate clinical entity, similar to (and perhaps even more widespread than) celiac
When it comes to modern wheat, gluten is quickly becoming the most famous “protein of interest.” But wheat’s composition has changed in other ways that are raising eyebrows.
Some critics of modern wheat cite health risks associated with its high levels of the starch Amylopectin A, which has been linked to the development of insulin resistance (a precursor to diabetes, heart disease, and weight gain) in rats
Also under suspicion are modern wheat’s polypeptides, chains of amino acids that make up the protein gliadin in the plants. Wheat critics accuse these polypeptides (also called “exorphins”) of acting like endorphins in the body, making people feel “high” after eating wheat-laden carbs — and prompting them to crave more. However, there’s no definitive proof of this direct link between gliadin and addictive behavior. As with Amylopectin A, few contemporary studies address the question of whether or how much polypeptides might affect people’s health. In short, more research is needed to confirm whether or not modern wheat’s polypeptides pose a risk to human health.
Whither Wheat? — The Takeaway
The verdict is still out on whether modern wheat’s high starch content and exorphins are of serious concern for the average wheat consumer. What is certain is that modern wheat has changed distinctly from its historical composition, and the modified gluten protein might be a culprit in the striking rise in both celiac disease and gluten sensitivity.
For my own part, I’ve been gluten-free for going on ten months. Some, but not all, of my health issues have begun to resolve — enough so that I’m committed to remaining gluten-free. The elimination of gluten from a person’s diet is a matter of individual choice and medical needs. But the increased prevalence of gluten sensitivities is a strong call for more research into the new world of wheat.
Are you worried about modern wheat? Do you think critics are getting too worked up over too little evidence? Share in comments below or get in touch with the author on Twitter @LauraNewc.Avrupa ülkelerinde bugüne dek koronavirüse yakalanan kişi sayısı 46 milyona ulaşırken artan vakalar nedeniyle hükümetler sıkı tedbirleri yeniden uyguluyor.
5,5 milyon nüfuslu Slovakya'da halkın yaklaşık yarısına seferberlik kapsamında ücretsiz Covid-19 testi uygulandı.
Savunma Bakanı Jaroslav Nad, cumartesi günü 2.58 milyon vatandaşa test yapıldığını, sonuçları pozitif çıkanların karantinaya alındığını duyurdu. Günlük yeni vaka sayısının dün 2 bin 282 olarak açıklandığı ülkede, 40 binden fazla sağlık görevlisi ve destek ekipleri, testleri uygulamak için yaklaşık 5 bin bölgede görev yapıyor.
KARANTİNA KURALLARI
Günlük vaka sayılarının 20 bine ulaştığı İngiltere'de ise dünden beri dört haftalık karantina kuralları uygulanmaya başlandı. İngiltere Başbakanı Boris Johnson, ülke çapında mağazalar, barlar, kafeler başta olmak üzere çoğu işyerinin kapatıldığını, okullar ve üniversitelerin açık olduğu duyurdu.
MEKANLAR KAPATILDI
Fransa'dan sonra Yunanistan ve Avusturya'da da gece sokağa çıkma yasakları ve karantina devreye girdi. Günlük vakaların bini aşarak rekor kırdığı Yunanistan'da başkent Atina başta olmak üzere birçok kentte restoranlar, barlar, kafeler, sinemalar, spor salonlarını kapatıldı. Avusturya'da da günlük vaka sayısının 5 bini geçmesi üzerine her gün 10 saatlik sokağa çıkma yasağı getirildi. Belarus Devlet Sınır Komitesi ise ülke sınırlarının Covid-19 salgını ile mücadele kapsamında dünden itibaren yabancılara kapatıldığını duyurdu.
İspanya'da koronavirüs salgınına karşı alınan önlemleri protesto etmek için Barselona'da önceki gün yapılan eylemlere polis müdahalesi sonucu 47 kişi gözaltına alındı.
Video haberler için YouTube kanalımıza abone olunDescribe four components of health promotion.
Chapter 4, Health Education and Health Promotion
he community health nurse is planning a health promotion workshop for a high school PTSO (Parent-Teacher-Student Organization). The choice of topics was suggested by the high school’s registered nurse who has observed a gradual increase in student obesity. The two nurses have collaborated to develop this workshop to provide parents, students, and teachers with information about the importance of health promotion. (Learning Objectives 6, 8, and 9). Nursing Questions & Answers .
a. Describe the importance of a focus on health promotion.
b. According to the health promotion model developed by Becker (1993), what four variables influence the selection and use of health promotion behaviors?
c. Describe four components of health promotion.AIOps is a powerful blend of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) technology, built to ensure reliability.
As the love child of DevOps engineers, site reliability engineers (SRE), and network operations center teams (NOC), this tool helps provide internal support for data ingestion and incident response.
This is only the tip of the iceberg when it comes to the workflow capability of AIOps. Keep reading as we break down the real intelligence of this technological beast and discover what benefits it may hold for you!
The key theme to understand when learning about AIOps is its focus on reliability. Every aspect of this tool is to support teams in achieving structural reliability for themselves and their clients.
AIOps leverage immense loads of big data and provide real-time reactions with significant analytics. What’s more, is AI and machine learning thrive off large amounts of data. The more data it processes, the more it learns and can apply that knowledge to future analytics. This tool becomes more efficient and tailored the more you use it.
So, now that we know what AIOps do, it’s time to ask how. There are two big ways AIOps achieve this level of analytics, through data ingestion and incident resolution.
Data ingestion is the act of incorporating data from multiple sources and assimilating it into storage for data analysis. Common storage spaces are cloud databases and document stores, any place where you can access stored data.
Data extraction comes from sources like SaaS data, in-house apps, spreadsheets, or website extraction.
It’s not as simple as finding data and putting it away, though. Companies often have multiple areas of storage. For example, sales data goes to a sales database, like Salesforce, while product data goes to a relational database. AIOps have to distinguish the data it’s ingesting to store it in the right place.
On top of that, it must also format the data so you can use it together, even if it’s stored in different databases. This tool ensures the data has a composition that works for both the database and integrated work.
Types of Ingestion
There are three ways to ingest data; real-time, batch, or lambda.
Real-time, or streaming data, is when the data is ingested in real-time. While generating data, the tool extracts, processes, and stores it. It also gives real-time decision-making support. This is useful for businesses that need constant updates on their work. Think of power plants or stock markets where data has to be monitored continuously to guarantee accuracy.
Batch data ingesting is when the data is ingested at scheduled intervals. Instead of processing constantly, the tool moves data a few times a day, or even less. Great for the repeated processes. Think of daily fiscal reports or handling end-of-year reporting.
Lambda architecture is when the two methods above are both utilized. Real-time handles time-sensitive data, while batch data handles broader collections.
AI and ML technology secure the ability to leverage data while understanding human activity.
These techniques allow AIOps to offer a hands-on and proactive approach to incident resolution. It detects errors as well as repairs errors. It can even spot anomalies before issues begin. Offering preventative measures for your system and helping create a stable environment for workers and customers.
AIOps maintain a standard of reliability because it focuses on issue identification. It builds quicker awareness, enabling accelerated response times, and it automates responses to known events.
The Big Picture
Data ingestion and incident resolution are the most notable actions of AIOps workflow. However, there are a few general actions it does that you should know. Simply put, these are the big picture advancements.
Along with ingesting data, AIOps select data. Standard IT environments generate mass amounts of noisy and redundant data. Data that takes focus away from the vital information and causes distraction. Encouraging reliability, it filters out nearly 99% of data, focusing on the bits showing errors.
Alert fatigue is a huge issue in incident response, especially in the healthcare and cybersecurity industries. But, with smart alerting, it’s able to suppress low priority alerts and related group alerts. This allows for a top-to-bottom work structure. You can focus on critical issues and then move on to low priority.
AI and machine learning at its core are built for finding patterns. Finding meaningful data, understanding why it’s significant, and further finding patterns within the meaningful data.
Filtering out unnecessary noise and building prolific analysis from purposeful information.
The most powerful thing about this platform is that it consistently learns from the data, recycles knowledge, and continuously improves responses. Delivered content will become more tailored and precise, revamping the operations.
AIOps promote and facilitate collaboration between departments and teams. Its remote accessibility allows teams wherever they are to work together on issues—streamlining a frictionless and secure workspace for different specializations to perform in.
It can preserve data from these operations to analyze and put towards developing future diagnosis of similar problems.
If there’s one thing AI and ML bring to the table, it’s automation. Automations do the tedious work, so DevOps have more time to solve complex issues. It automates responses and repairs, constructing more efficient and correct solutions.
AIOps Workflow: The Future of Tech
AIOps is crucial to operation because it takes action to the next level. With applications like data ingestion and incident resolution, your company will be operating at a higher level than ever before.
AIOps catches the minutiae humans cannot, but simultaneously allows humans to do the work machines can’t. It’s an ebb and flow of machine and human integration that can only be achieved through AI and machine learning technology.
We hope you found this article helpful and have gained a more fruitful understanding of AIOps. Here at Logiq, we aim to educate as much as we strive to help. If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to contact us or view our blog for more insight!Are These Normal Trauma Symptoms (Or Are You Struggling With PTSD?)
Nearly 7% of Americans struggle with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) at some point during their lives. There is no doubt that PTSD can be a frightening, challenging, and debilitating struggle for both individuals and their loved ones.
It is important to note that everyone responds to trauma differently. That said, it can be difficult to discern the differences between “routine” trauma symptoms and PTSD. Let’s explore what you need to know.
Understanding Normal Trauma Symptoms
Trauma can threaten both one’s physical and emotional safety. Trauma may occur in single, standalone events, and it can also be long-term and systemic. Likewise, trauma can affect you both directly (such as experiencing a sexual assault) or indirectly (such as witnessing domestic violence).
There isn’t a universal way to process or cope with trauma. How you experience and internalize trauma depends on several, multidisciplinary variables including:
- The type of trauma
- How others responded to your trauma
- Your current sense of resilience
- History of mental illness
- The severity of physical or cognitive injuries
- Your current coping skills
- History of past traumas
Events that don’t bother some people may profoundly impact others. That said, there are some common reactions to consider when understanding trauma symptoms.
Anxiety is a typical trauma response. When your life feels threatened, your mind and body activate the fight-or-flight system. As a result, many people experience anxiety-related symptoms such as:
- Racing thoughts
- Paranoia and hypervigilance
- Panic attacks
You may feel anxious in specific situations or around certain people that remind you of the trauma. You may notice yourself feeling jumpier or “on edge.” However, with time, these reactions will usually lessen in severity.
Guilt and Shame
After experiencing a trauma, it’s normal to ruminate on the events leading up to and during the incident. You may feel stuck in a vicious cycle of what-ifs and should-haves. You may feel like you hold responsibility for what happened to you. This is your mind replaying the trauma and trying to make sense of what happened.
Likewise, if you witnessed the trauma occur to someone else, you may experience a sense of survivor’s guilt. This guilt is also a common trauma symptom. After all, it is reasonable to question why you were spared that specific pain or anguish. With time, these reactions also tend to lessen in severity.
Isolation and Avoidance
Feeling “normal” after trauma may seem impossible. Moreover, you may not feel ready or willing to share what happened to you to others. If people do know about the trauma, you may feel insecure and unstable in their presence.
Temporary isolation and avoidance are normal reactions. You may need some time to process your emotions. Perhaps, loved ones have tried to comfort you, but you’re finding their sentiments invalidating or even discouraging.
You had something terrible happen to you, and maybe the trauma shocked you to the core. Maybe you weren’t sure if you were going to make it out alive. And perhaps, it disrupted the entire course of your life. Trauma is painful, and it’s normal to feel depressed after it occurs.
Common depression symptoms may include:
- Feelings of worthlessness
- A lack of energy
- Difficulty with focus and concentration
- Feeling emotionally and even physically heavy
- Sleep problems
- Dramatic appetite changes
In some cases, depression can also include suicidal thoughts and plans. Although it is normal to question your life after a trauma, all suicidal thoughts should be taken seriously and addressed accordingly by a mental health professional.
When Trauma Symptoms Become PTSD
As mentioned, it is normal to feel shaken and disturbed after a traumatic event. However, most people start feeling better within a few weeks or months. Even if the symptoms do not go away completely, you should notice an improvement over time.
If you’ve been struggling for several months (or the symptoms appear to be worsening), you may be experiencing PTSD. PTSD makes you feel like you are in dangerous and life-threatening distress even long after the event has passed.
Anyone is susceptible to PTSD, and the onset occurs at least one month after experiencing the event (earlier onset is often indicative of Acute Stress Disorder, another mental health condition). PTSD symptoms include:
- Re-experiencing symptoms (racing thoughts, nightmares, flashbacks)
- Avoidance symptoms (avoiding people, places, or situations reminiscent of the trauma)
- Arousal symptoms (feeling startled or tense, having anger outbursts)
- Mood and cognitive symptoms (losing interest in usual activities, heightened guilt and blame, negative thoughts
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of the great natural scientist Hermann von Helmholtz (1821-1894). http://www.helmholtz.de/
Tilo Arnhold | UFZ News
A new indicator for marine ecosystem changes: the diatom/dinoflagellate index
21.08.2017 | Leibniz-Institut für Ostseeforschung Warnemünde
Value from wastewater
16.08.2017 | Hochschule Landshut
Whether you call it effervescent, fizzy, or sparkling, carbonated water is making a comeback as a beverage. Aside from quenching thirst, researchers at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign have discovered a new use for these "bubbly" concoctions that will have major impact on the manufacturer of the world's thinnest, flattest, and one most useful materials -- graphene.
As graphene's popularity grows as an advanced "wonder" material, the speed and quality at which it can be manufactured will be paramount. With that in mind,...
Physicists at the University of Bonn have managed to create optical hollows and more complex patterns into which the light of a Bose-Einstein condensate flows. The creation of such highly low-loss structures for light is a prerequisite for complex light circuits, such as for quantum information processing for a new generation of computers. The researchers are now presenting their results in the journal Nature Photonics.
Light particles (photons) occur as tiny, indivisible portions. Many thousands of these light portions can be merged to form a single super-photon if they are...
For the first time, scientists have shown that circular RNA is linked to brain function. When a RNA molecule called Cdr1as was deleted from the genome of mice, the animals had problems filtering out unnecessary information – like patients suffering from neuropsychiatric disorders.
While hundreds of circular RNAs (circRNAs) are abundant in mammalian brains, one big question has remained unanswered: What are they actually good for? In the...
An experimental small satellite has successfully collected and delivered data on a key measurement for predicting changes in Earth's climate.
The Radiometer Assessment using Vertically Aligned Nanotubes (RAVAN) CubeSat was launched into low-Earth orbit on Nov. 11, 2016, in order to test new...
A study led by scientists of the Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter (MPSD) at the Center for Free-Electron Laser Science in Hamburg presents evidence of the coexistence of superconductivity and “charge-density-waves” in compounds of the poorly-studied family of bismuthates. This observation opens up new perspectives for a deeper understanding of the phenomenon of high-temperature superconductivity, a topic which is at the core of condensed matter research since more than 30 years. The paper by Nicoletti et al has been published in the PNAS.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, superconductivity had been observed in some metals at temperatures only a few degrees above the absolute zero (minus...
16.08.2017 | Event News
04.08.2017 | Event News
26.07.2017 | Event News
23.08.2017 | Life Sciences
23.08.2017 | Life Sciences
23.08.2017 | Physics and AstronomyAuthors: Simon Greipl; Korbinian Moeller; Manuel Ninaus
Addresses: Leibniz-Institut für Wissensmedien (IWM), Schleichstr. 6, 72076 Tübingen, Germany ' Leibniz-Institut für Wissensmedien (IWM), Schleichstr. 6, 72076 Tübingen, Germany ' Leibniz-Institut für Wissensmedien (IWM), Schleichstr. 6, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
Abstract: Because educational games increasingly find their way into the classroom, we aim at outlining potentials but also limitations of game-based learning. First, we compile widely acknowledged benefits, like the ability of learning games to engage and meet the learner's situation. Moreover, we argue that the reduced use of games for learning in higher education does not seem warranted. We propose a three-dimensional framework that highlights the potential of adaptive game-based learning to catalyse the learning process by addressing cognitive, emotional and social factors of the learner and characteristics of the respective learning environment. We emphasise mandatory considerations like the inability of 'serious games' to replace but complement and enhance traditional educational approaches as well as the misunderstanding that the current generation has a 'native' understanding of technology. With adequate resources, theoretical frameworks, interdisciplinary competencies and clear goals, one can realise effective game-based learning that meets the requirements of modern education.
Keywords: game-based learning; effectiveness; limitations; education; adaption; resources; balance.
International Journal of Technology Enhanced Learning, 2020 Vol.12 No.4, pp.363 - 389
Received: 15 Nov 2018
Accepted: 04 Jun 2019
Published online: 10 Apr 2020 *The Heating Mechanism
Although experimenting with bubbling liquids in sealed tubes goes back to as early as Benjamin Franklin, the first recorded invention of the technology for bubble lights came from Raffaele Fioravantl, who used a heating element in close proximity with a vaporizing chamber. When the bubble light was plugged in, the electricity illuminated the heating element. The liquid in the vaporizing chamber would begin to heat. This chamber was connected to a visible, translucent bulb via glass tubes, shaped like a backwards J, and when the liquid heated, bubbles would form and enter the upper bulb.
Carl Otis adjusted his own design for bubble light technology. Otis’s design included a porous wooden plug that was permanently held at the bottom of the translucent tube. Several small chambers of the chemical were placed close to the heating source, which provided for a more effective and efficient boiling time. He then took this design for a large bubble sign and adjusted it for Christmas tree decoration. The electric company NOMA bought Otis’s patents and designs, and licensed Otis to continue development. Otis’s design for Christmas lights included a low-wattage bulb that could operate on about 15 volts in order to fit the standard home electricity output. However, instead of a wooden plug, Christmas tree bubble lights used loose glass plugs.
Originally, Otis’s design included a convex sphere on the end closest to the heating source. However, in later developments, NOMA flattened the end of the translucent tube to make for more efficient heating. It also exchanged the glass plug for a chemical compound or glass beads, allowing for quicker heating.
Video of the Day
Bubble lights function because a heating element heats a certain liquid with a low boiling point. As the liquid sits close to the heating source, it begins to warm. Plugs, chemical compounds or glass expedites this process by conducting the heat. Once the liquid reaches the boiling point, bubbles form and pass through the length of the translucent tube.
Early forms of liquid in bubble lights included alcohol or ether; it could be colored based on preference. Since the late 1940s, bubble lights are now most often made with methylene chloride.
The Translucent Bulb
A translucent bulb, attached to the heating element and filled with liquid, provides the entertainment of bubble lights. Some tubes are colored; other tubes are completely clear with colored liquid.Fish Physiology: Organic Chemical Toxicology of Fishes discusses the different types of organic chemical contaminants and their respective toxic effects in fish. The book also covers the detection of dissolved organic compounds and methods to assess organic toxicity. Substances addressed in this book include organometallics, hydrocarbons, endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs), insecticides, herbicides, and pharmaceuticals.
Fish are exposed to an ever-increasing array of organic chemicals that find their way into rivers and oceans. Some of these compounds are no longer being produced but nonetheless persist within the environment (persistent organic pollutants, or POPs). The exposure of fish to toxic organic compounds has potential impact on human, fish, and ecosystem health. Yet the regulations that govern environmental water quality vary worldwide, and compliance is never complete. This book provides a crucial resource on these issues for researchers in zoology, fish physiology, and related fields; applied researchers in environmental monitoring, conservation biology, and toxicology; and university-level students and instructors in these areas.
- Organized by type of toxic organic chemicals
- Includes metals, POPs, EDCs, herbicides, insecticides, and pharmaceuticals
- Measures toxicity in a variety of ways aside from lethality
- Probes the toxic effects of compound mixtures as well as single pollutants
Please Note: This is an On Demand product, delivery may take up to 11 working days after payment has been received.
1. Introduction: Organic contaminants in the environment and fish. 2. Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs). 3. Organometallics. 4. Hydrocarbons. 5. Endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs). 6. Insecticides. 7. Herbicides. 8. Pharmaceuticals. 9. Emerging threats. 10. Dealing with mixtures.
Professor Keith B. Tierney is Assistant Professor in Biological Sciences at the Environmental Toxicology Department of the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. His current research interests are in environmental toxicology and physiology of fishes.
Farrell, Anthony P.
Tony Farrell is a graduate of Bath University, where he was fortunate to study with Peter Lutz. His fortunes grew further when he moved in 1974 to Canada and the Zoology Department at the University of British Columbia to complete his Ph.D. degree under the superb tutelage of Dave Randall. In 2004, Tony returned to UBC when he accepted an endowed research chair in Sustainable Aquaculture.
In between these positions at UBC, Tony was employed at the University of Southern California (PDF), the University of New Brunswick (sessional lecturer), Mount Allison University (first real job) and Simon Fraser University (moving through the ranks to a full professor). In addition to highly controlled laboratory experiments on fish cardiorespiratory physiology, Tony is committed to working on animals in their own environment. Therefore, his research on fish physiology has taken him on an Alpha Helix expedition to the Amazon, the University of Gothenburg and the Kristineberg Marine Research Station in Sweden, the Portobello Marine Biological Station in New Zealand, the University of Christchurch and Massey University in New Zealand, the Bamfield Marine Science Station and the Huntsman Marine Station in Canada, the University of Aarhus in Denmark, the University of Adelaide Charles and Darwin University in Australia, and to the Danish Arctic Marine Station on Disco Island in Greenland. These travels have allowed him to work and with many superb collaborators word-wide, as well as study the physiology of over 70 different species of fish. Tony has received a number of awards for his scientific contributions: an honorary degree from the University of Gothenburg in Sweden; Awards of Excellence from the American Fisheries Society for Fish Physiology, Conservation and Management; the Fry Medal from the Canadian Society of Zoologists; and the Beverton Medal from the Fisheries Society of the British Isles.
Brauner, Colin J.
The primary goal of his research program is to investigate environmental adaptations (both mechanistic and evolutionary) in relation to gas-exchange, acid-base balance and ion regulation in fish, integrating responses from the molecular, cellular and organismal level. The ultimate goal is to understand how evolutionary pressures have shaped physiological systems among vertebrates and to determine the degree to which physiological systems can adapt/acclimate to natural and anthropogenic environmental changes. This information is crucial for basic biology and understanding the diversity of biological systems, but much of his research conducted to date can also be applied to issues of aquaculture, toxicology and water quality criteria development, as well as fisheries management.在生育的过程中,男性的精子和女性的卵子是其中直接参与的,通过精子和卵子的结合成受精卵,才能够有胚胎的形成,对于二者来说,精子和卵子都是需要具备的生殖细胞。男性的精子随着精液的出来而排出体外,但是射出的精液正常并不代表精子一定也正常,临床当中,少精弱精是男性生育大敌。
在男性不育临床当中,由于精子问题而导致的是大多数的情况,而精子异常包括很多种情况,其中常见的就要数过少的精子、活动力差的精子。少精症和弱精症是男性容易得上的不育疾病,它们可以单一地出现在男人身上,也可能同时出现。
少精就是指男性的精子量过少,而不同的人病情不同,所能带来的影响也不同;弱精则是指的这些精子当中具有向前活动以及摆尾运动能力的精子过少,造成精子的整体活动力偏低,这些精子是无法承担起生育的作用的。
少精症做什么检查?
对于少精弱精,检查诊断是很重要的,通过检查来找到导致了少精弱精的原因才能够进行治疗。检查的项目包括:精液分析、精浆生化检查、免疫学检查、前列腺检查、B超检查等。而且如果是严重的,还可能会出现例如欲望淡漠、精液稀少、失眠多梦、精液粘稠不液化等症状表现。
多注意自身的异常情况。而那些有生育打算的男性要重视精子检查,事前检查可能更好的避免生育过程中出现意外。
沈阳九州家圆医院是国家卫健委和省、市卫健委审批通过,以辅助生殖(试管婴儿)技术为核心,具有生殖医学、妇产科、不孕不育专科特色的诚信医院。辽宁省卫健委、省计生协会指定的特殊家庭助孕... [详细]小程序
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子元素的事件会影响到父元素的滑动事件吗
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如果你是遇到了这种问题就把具体问题相关症状、代码贴出来
如果你没遇到这种问题就自己试试看
内容中可能包含密钥、AppSecret等私密参数,泄漏会有安全风险,请检查内容并确认。
Copyright © 2012-2019 Tencent. All Rights Reserved.简单来说,这项技术是专门解决部分盗用承认身份证认证账号,躲避防沉迷的青少年用户和上班摸鱼的成年用户。
通过收集、锁定玩家登陆游戏的地理位置,系统可以判断玩家当前处于哪种区域内,比如学校、办公园区等不适宜长时间游戏的场所。
当目标用户位于目标区域中,且当前时刻处于目标区域对应的防沉迷时段内时,获取目标用户使用目标游
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ن اجرا قابل تشخیص است عبارتند از:
پرسفون خام که می تواند همانند طوطی تکرار کند، هفایستوس در جامعه که تو را در اقلیت نگه می دارد.
آپولو و هادس در امر قضاوت های صریح جامعه.
دیمیتر آن هنگام که غم از دست دادن فرزند را دارد و دنیا را تاریک می بیند.
در کل این تئاتر را می پسندم.Deutsche Welle'nin haberine göre karar, Uluslararası Af Örgütü'nün uluslararası konseyinin Dublin'deki buluşmasında alındı. Toplantıya 70 ülkeden katılan yaklaşık 400 delegenin büyük çoğunluğu Uluslararası Af Örgütü'nün fuhuşun meşrulaştırılması yönündeki ilkesine onay verdi.
Örgütün yeni temel ilkesinin kabul edilmesini 'tarihi' olarak nitelendiren Af Örgütü Genel Sekreteri Salil Shetty, "sürekli ayrımcılık riskiyle karşı karşıya olan fuhuş yapanların dünyanın en marjinal gruplarından biri olduğunu" belirtti.
KADINLARIN SÖMÜRÜLMESİ KABUL EDİLEMEZ
Kadın Ticaretine Karşı Koalisyon (CATW) adlı sivil toplum kuruluşu ise yayınladığı açık mektupta, Af Örgütü'nün adının fuhuşun meşrulaşması kararı ile 'ciddi bir şekilde kirlendiğini' yazdı. Mektuba imza atanlar arasında kadın örgütlerinin yanı sıra Meryl Streep, Kate Winslet ve Emma Thompson gibi oyuncular da bulunuyor. CATW Başkanı Taina Bien, "sömürenlerin korunması için sömürenleri suçtan arındırılması gerektiği yönündeki mantık kabul edilemez" diye konuştu.Differential Decomposition in Terrestrial, Freshwater, and Saltwater Environments: A Pilot Study
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The study of decomposition is essential for any forensic anthropologist for estimating postmortem interval. While surface rates of decomposition have been studied, especially in certain areas (Mann et al. 1990), the decomposition rate of bodies submerged in water has rarely been studied using controlled experiments (Haglund & Sorg 2002; Sorg et al. 1997). Most forensic anthropologists simply rely on generalizations, such as a body decomposing one week on the surface of the ground is equivalent to a body two weeks in the water (after Mann et al. 1990). In addition, there has not been much investigation into whether a saltwater environment affects decomposition differently than a freshwater environment. This differential decomposition in diverse environments, whether open-air terrestrial or in fresh or saltwater, is important to consider in Texas because there because of an abundance of freshwater lakes and rivers and the proximity of the Gulf of Mexico. This study aimed to address two questions: 1) Does submersion in water affect decomposition in a way that supports the longstanding generalization that a body decomposing one week on the surface of the ground is equivalent to two weeks in the water (after Mann et al. 1990), and 2) Does the type of water (salt or fresh) differentially affect the rate of decomposition of a body submerged in water? Following anecdotal evidence, it was hypothesized that the surface specimens would decompose the fastest, the specimens in freshwater would decompose slower, and specimens in saltwater would decompose the slowest of all. This study took place outdoors at the Forensic Anthropology Research Facility at Texas State University-San Marcos, Texas. Though human remains and pig carcasses do float differently in water (Haglund & Sorg 2002), pig carcasses were used in this experiment in lieu of human remains due to their similarity to human tissue, as well as due to practical constraints. Six pigs (Sus scrofa) with weights from 20-30 lbs (9-13.6 kg) were humanely euthanized following Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee guidelines. Carcasses were placed on the surface of the ground (N=2), in saltwater tanks with water created by mixing freshwater with a purchased saltwater mix (N=2), and in freshwater tanks with water from the local Edwards Aquifer (N=2). Salinity in the saltwater tanks was the same as the Gulf of Mexico (34-36 ppts; Boatman 2006). Air and water temperatures were recorded daily. The surface carcasses and tanks were penned to prevent animal scavenging. The study was completed when all specimens were fully skeletonized. While placement in water affected the rate of decomposition, placement in freshwater made the specimens decompose much faster than those on the surface of the ground or placed in saltwater, at least in the summer environment of central Texas. This is hypothesized to be a result of the high temperatures killing the maggot masses present on the surface carcasses only one day after hatching, while the maggot masses on the freshwater carcasses lived and thrived, possibly because the water was on average 4.45° Celsius (8° Fahrenheit) cooler than ambient temperature. Thus, the effect of water on decomposition did not support the longstanding generalization in the field, as the carcasses in freshwater decomposed much more quickly than the surface carcasses. In addition, the type of water differentially affected the rate of decomposition, as the carcasses in saltwater decomposed much more slowly than the carcasses placed in freshwater. The reason for this slower rate is likely related to the fact that the carcasses in saltwater did not have the burst abdomens with abdominal protrusion present in the carcasses in freshwater, which were most likely the result of osmosis. The abdominal protrusion on the freshwater specimens attracted blowflies, while the carcasses in saltwater did not, and thus with no insect activity the decomposition rate slowed considerably.Promoting Self- Esteem In Girls
Parenting is tough. You’re doing your best to take care of your children’s physical needs, but taking care of their emotional needs may be more difficult for you. Even more daunting is helping your child have positive self-esteem. Self-esteem could be something you are currently struggling with and want to make sure your children do not also struggle with it, or you may have noticed your child is viewing herself negatively. Where do you start?
“Helping your children grow up with strong self-esteem is the most important task of parenthood” (McKay, 2000, p. 279). Self-esteem is a building block for your child’s identity, performance, and self-worth. Therefore, nurturing and building your child’s self-esteem is important for their future success. If you have not realized your importance in your child’s self-esteem as a parent, you are not alone! It is never too late to work on building your child’s self-esteem. The following is adapted from the chapter entitled Building Self-Esteem in Children by Judith McKay in the book Self-Esteem: A Proven Program of Cognitive Techniques for Assessing, Improving, and Maintaining Your Self-esteem.
You Are a Mirror
Most likely you have heard this before: your children will follow your behavior. If you yell when you are mad, they will most likely yell when they are upset. If you call yourself fat, your child may question if she is fat too. It is extremely important to set a good example for your children to follow. This includes speaking nicely to yourself and about yourself. If you tell yourself you can’t do something, this negative talk may be repeated by your child.
Also, your children crave your attention and affection. Spending time with them and giving them your undivided attention, when needed, communicates you love and care about them. Communicate to your children your love despite their actions. You may not always agree with what they choose to do, but your children should know you will always love them (McKay, 2000).
Seeing the Positive and the Negative
As your child’s parent, you may not always see her in the most accurate way. Whether you put her on a pedestal or only see the bad in your child, it is important you work on viewing her from an accurate lens. An exercise that is helpful with this is writing down how you would describe your child to someone else (McKay, 2000). Include the good, the bad, personality characteristics, strengths, weaknesses, positive attributes, negative attributes, and anything you can think of. It may be helpful to continue to add to the description over a few days time.
After completing a description of your child, plan out how to praise your child for her positive attributes and correct those behaviors that do not promote self-esteem. When praising your child, wait for an opportunity when she has done something that reminds you of a positive attribute. For example, if your daughter Paige tells a funny joke, you could say “Paige that was very funny. I love your sense of humor. You are very good at making others laugh and feel happy.” You do not want to focus or obsess about the negative behaviors you notice in her. If there are certain behaviors that are harmful, make sure to communicate this to your child when you notice the behavior. We will discuss how to do this later in the article. Make sure you are not just focusing on the negative, as it will do the opposite of improving self-esteem.
The following are some helpful tips for listening to your child on a daily basis and to promote self-esteem (McKay, 2000, pp. 288-289):
What is the topic of the story? If you are a parent, you know when your child tells you a story it may be difficult to identify what she is really talking about. Children have a tendency to talk about one topic, switch to a different topic, and maybe even switch topics again. Therefore, it is imperative you be able to identify what the topic of the conversation is about and understand what your child wants to communicate about this topic. For example: Your seven year old daughter comes to you looking upset. She states, “At school today Maddie told me my hair looked funny. I got mad and told her to stop saying that! She did not stop! I got really mad, so I walked away and swung on the swings. Then, in school I missed five on my spelling test! I thought I knew all my spelling words. When I got home today, my little brother told me I was ugly.”
What do you think the point of this story was? If you guessed the story was about Maddie having a bad day and feeling mad and upset, you would probably be right. It might be easy in this story to focus on Maddie, the spelling test or the comments others made about her. While these details are important to understand and relate to, they are not the main point of the story.
Do not try to “fix it.” In the example above, your first instinct would be to try to fix your daughter’s problems. Maybe you would help her study more for her spelling test or tell your son not to make fun of his sister. While these are good things to do, this is not what your daughter needs at this moment. She needs you to put your “fix it” mentality aside and simply listen and understand how she is feeling. If you try to fix it, she will get frustrated and feel you do not understand her.
Acknowledge emotion. Let your child know you are listening to them by reflecting, summarizing, or repeating back what you heard them say. This may not seem helpful, but even if you simply repeat what you heard your child say helps her feel heard. Make sure to reflect the emotion you are hearing from your child and let her know you care. Also, you may give them a hug or a pat on the back if it feels helpful.
“It sounds like you were mad and upset today because you had a bad day. Tell me more about what happened.”
After your child continued the story, you could reflect back any more emotion your child expressed and communicate you care about her and the emotion.
Praise Your Child. When you see or appreciate something about your child, make sure to tell her. Be honest with your child. Do not just praise your child to praise them. When you complement them, it should be genuine. If you over praise your child, it can make them feel uncomfortable (McKay, 2000). Also, if you exaggerate praise (i.e. you are the best singer in the world), they may question your praise if they find it not to be true. The following are two parts to communicating praise and developing self esteem in your child (McKay, 2000, p. 293-294):
Communicate Your Thoughts on the Behavior. Communicate your feeling about the child’s behavior. This can include feeling excited, joyful, encouraged, respected, proud, delight, and appreciation for your child.
Affirm your Child’s Feelings. Make sure to ask how your child is feeling about her behavior. Since we are talking about praising your child, she may be excited and happy about her actions. It is important you acknowledge your child’s perception of the event rather than just your perception. How your child saw the event you are talking about is significant to her behaviors and feelings. If you are correcting your child, this will allow your child to not feel defensive about the correction.
An example: “Audrey you vacuumed the living room without me having to ask you. I am very grateful for your help and proud of you for thinking to do this on your own. What are your feelings about completing this chore? (Maybe Audrey states she did not like doing it, but felt good after.) I am sure you did not want to vacuum the living room. It is not fun to do chores, but as you discovered if feels good after you complete them. Thank you again for your help.”
Correct Your Child. Correcting your child in a way that affirms them, but also lets them know what is expected can be a difficult task. It is important to remember you are a mirror as discussed earlier. How you react and respond to your child will be a model in which your child uses to respond to future behaviors. Therefore, it is important for you as a parent to cope with your feelings. You do not want to allow your feelings to interfere with you correcting your child in a way that promotes self-esteem.
Here are a few tips (McKay, 2000, pp. 296-297):
Distinguish the Behavior. Identify the specific behavior you are wanting to discuss without judgment. This allows your child to learn the difference between herself and the behavior. As a parent you will always love your child because she is your child, but you do not always agree with or condone her behavior. Also, identifying and distinguishing the specific behavior allows you to give accurate feedback to your child. It also allows your child to understand good and bad behavior impacts others.
“Eve your teacher called me today and let me know you failed your math test.”
Need for Behavior Change. Make sure to get to the point when describing the reason for behavior change. “If you do not pass the test, you may fail math and not be able to move on to the next grade.”
Affirm your Child’s Feelings. Try to ask your child’s feelings or make your statement about her feelings a question if you are unsure of how she is feeling. “When you do not make eye contact, it makes me think you are frustrated. Is this right?” Or “I know it was a hard test and it sounds like you are feeling overwhelmed.”
Communicate What is Expected. The statement you make should be clear and concise.
“Eve you will need to
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riparare in qualunque momento.
Alla sera, mentre i pirati inauguravano la vittoria con un banchetto, un forte vento cominciò a soffiare dal sud ed il cielo si coperse di densi nuvoloni. Il mare, diventato agitatissimo, si frangeva con estrema violenza. Grosse ondate venivano a rompersi con grande fragore sulle rocce e sugli scogli, schizzando a grande altezza.
La fregata, avariata come era, non doveva trovarsi troppo bene fra gli elementi scatenati.
Tutta la notte il vento soffiò fortissimo, accompagnato da furiosi acquazzoni ed il mare si mantenne agitatissimo.
Nondimeno le sentinelle vegliarono attentamente, temendo ancora una sorpresa.
Al mattino, appena spuntò l'alba, il capitano e i marinai volsero i loro sguardi sul mare tuttora sconvolto, e non videro più la fregata.
– È sparita! – esclamarono alcuni.
– Sarà andata a picco – risposero gli altri.
– Si dovrebbero vedere dei rottami – osservò il secondo.
– Mentre non si vede nemmeno un albero – disse il capitano. – Io temo...
– Che cosa? – chiese il secondo.
– Che abbia preso il largo per farci pagare cara la vittoria.
– E come?
– Temo che la Bellona si sia diretta verso l'Australia per cercare altre navi e che un giorno o l'altro ci piombi addosso una intera squadra.
– Sarebbe finita per noi – disse il secondo, impallidendo. – Cosa fare, signore?
– Non lo so.
– Bisognerebbe impedire alla fregata di giungere in Australia.
– Aspettate, mi viene un'idea.
– Quale?
– D'inseguire la Bellona, e di appiccare battaglia per mandarla a picco. È già ormai ridotta in uno stato compassionevole, e con alcune cariche ben dirette si può finirla.
– La vostra idea mi sembra splendida capitano. Facciamo subito i preparativi di partenza.
I marinai, subito avvertiti dell'ardito progetto, ricollocarono i dodici cannoni sulla Garonna, poi levarono le catene che impedivano l'entrata nel canale.
Due ore dopo la nave, montata da ottanta uomini, lasciava la baia drizzando la prua verso l'Australia.
L'oceano era ancora sconvolto, però la Garonna era troppo buona veliera per curarsene. Anzi il capitano, approfittando del vento che era piuttosto forte, aveva fatte spiegare tutte le vele, essendo premuroso di raggiungere la fregata.
– Se giungo a impadronirmene, guai all'equipaggio che la monta – disse il capitano, guardando il mare con un cannocchiale.
– Se non la raggiungiamo oggi, lo sarà domani – disse il secondo. – Così danneggiata non deve correre molto.
– Lo volesse il diavolo! Quei dannati francesi voglio vederli danzare all'estremità dei pennoni, e bruciare la fregata sotto i loro piedi. Certamente sarà un bel spettacolo e...
– Oh! Guardate! – lo interruppe il secondo. – Vi è qualche cosa laggiù? Non vedete quel punto luminoso in lontananza.
– Che sia una vela? – chiese Parry, facendo un gesto di viva soddisfazione.
– Nave sottovento!... – gridarono i marinai di guardia.
– È la fregata! – esclamarono parecchi uomini.
– Miserabili! – tuonò una voce minacciosa, ma che fu impossibile sapere da quale bocca uscisse.
Il capitano Parry udì quella parola e fece un gesto di furore. Chi lo avesse guardato bene, avrebbe veduto la sua faccia impallidire di collera, e le mani stringere il calcio delle sue pistole.
Intanto la vela ingrandiva a vista d'occhio; si vedeva che perdeva cammino.
Tutti i marinai della Garonna, arrampicati sugli alberi, aggrappati alle sartie seduti sulle coffe, divoravano cogli occhi quella nave, quasi volessero attirarla coll'intensità dei loro sguardi.
Tutto il giorno continuarono a veleggiare spiegando tutte le vele possibili, ma il sole tramontò e la vela intraveduta sparve fra la nebbia della sera.
Tutta la notte i pirati stettero sul ponte, interrogando coi loro occhi le tenebre.
Il capitano, sperando di attirare l'attenzione di essa e di farla arrestare, fece tirare due colpi di cannone, ma sul fosco orizzonte nulla comparve, né i due spari ebbero risposta alcuna.
Finalmente dopo una notte ansiosa venne il mattino tanto desiderato. Tutti gli sguardi si volsero verso i quattro punti dell'orizzonte. Con grande sorpresa di tutti la vela era scomparsa.
I marinai cominciavano ad imprecare; s'inerpicavano sugli alberi, scrutando invano l'orizzonte e discendevano sagrando. Altri mormoravano sordamente contro il capitano Parry, il quale non meno furioso dei suoi marinai, vomitava torrenti d'ingiurie all'indirizzo della malaugurata nave e del suo comandante.
– La ritroveremo, capitano – disse il secondo. – Non può essere andata molto lontana. La Garonna è una nave troppo lesta per farsi battere da un mercantile.
– Lo spero bene – rispose Parry. – Ecco però la prima volta che una nave sfugge alla mia Garonna.
– Avrà approfittato di qualche salto di vento.
– Giù di là, imbecilli! – gridò Parry facendo cenno agli uomini arrampicati sugli alberi di scendere.
La Garonna riprese la navigazione verso l'ovest, perché secondo i calcoli del capitano, il veliero doveva aver preso quella direzione.
Tutto il giorno trascorse così. A bordo si disperava ormai di raggiungerla, e l'equipaggio, inasprito, cominciava già a mormorare contro la mala fortuna e contro la poca capacità del capitano e del secondo.
Però l'indomani, verso le undici del mattino, alcuni marinai installati in crocetta, segnalarono la vela a dieci miglia sottovento.
Era ancora avvolta in mezzo a una leggera nebbia, però non doveva tardare a mostrarsi distintamente sulla linea dell'orizzonte.
Alla notizia inaspettata, marinai e ufficiali si precipitarono ai loro posti. I coltellacci e gli scopamari furono spiegati in fretta e in furia, e la Garonna riprese l'inseguimento con maggior velocità.
Il capitano, che la osservava con un cannocchiale, si volse verso i marinai, dicendo:
– Non è la fregata, bensì un grazioso brick-goletta e mi sembra ben carico.
– E la fregata? – chiesero i marinai.
– La troveremo più tardi; pensiamo ora a mettere al sicuro quel legno.
– Inseguiamolo! – gridarono tutti.
– Avete scorto la bandiera di quella nave? – chiese il secondo al capitano.
– Sì e se non m'inganno deve essere francese.
– Ah questi francesi! – urlarono i marinai, con furore. – Vendetta pei nostri camerati!...
– Al suo equipaggio non accorderemo quartiere – rispose il comandante. – Questi uomini la pagheranno per quelli della fregata.
– Gettiamoli in mare e bruciamo la loro nave – urlarono i marinai.
In quel mentre alcune grida giunsero agli orecchi dei pirati.
– Cosa significano queste urla? – chiese il capitano, afferrando il suo portavoce e facendo cenno agli artiglieri di appuntare i cannoni.
– Forse l'equipaggio si è accorto che noi diamo la caccia alla nave? – chiese il secondo.
– Vedranno che caccia – rispose Parry, con accento feroce.
Ben presto il brick-goletta, che continuava a perdere via, non fu che a due sole miglia dalla nave corsara. Certo l'equipaggio doveva ormai essersi accorto con quali avversari aveva da fare, poiché aveva smascherato due cannoni piazzati sul cassero.
Con due bordate la Garonna si avvicinò fino a cinquanta passi dal brick-goletta, però ad un tratto la vela di maestra si staccò dal pennone e cadde sul ponte senza che nessuno l'avesse toccata.
– Dannazione! – esclamò il capitano, lanciando uno sguardo minaccioso ai marinai.
La Garonna aveva subito rallentata la corsa e il vascello inseguito aveva guadagnato cento passi.
I pirati senza perdere un istante inserirono nuovamente la vela, i di cui capi erano stati tagliati da una mano colpevole, mentre Bonga guardava Banes che sorrideva malignamente.
– È stato lui – pensò il buon negro.
Appena la maestra fu spiegata, la Garonna riacquistò il cammino perduto, e s'accostò al brick-goletta cercando abbordarlo sottovento. Ormai non distava che duecento passi, quando sulla poppa del veliero balenarono due lampi, e due palle da diciotto, attraversando il ponte della Garonna, fece saltare parte della murata di prora uccidendo, col medesimo colpo, tre uomini.
– Ah! Canaglie! – urlò Parry.
Poi rizzandosi in piedi:
– Fuoco gli artiglieri! Fuoco!
Alcuni lampi balenarono a babordo e sei palle, prendendo d'infilata il brick-goletta, andarono a spezzargli l'albero di trinchetto, facendo contemporaneamente saltar una parte del castello di prora e colpendo sei o sette marinai.
Poi fra il fumo dei cannoni la Garonna si avvicinò maggiormente, scaricando addosso alla disgraziata nave una tale bordata di ferro, da spezzar gli alberi, pennoni, murate e manovre. I grappini d'arrembaggio furono gettati e le due navi si trovarono ormeggiate.
Allora i pirati, armati sino ai denti, aggrappandosi alle manovre e balzando al di sopra delle murate, si precipitano come un torrente sul ponte del brick-goletta. Colà, alcuni uomini, armati di fucili, pallidi e sanguinolenti, li attendevano. Senza aspettare oltre, accolgono gli assalitori con una furiosa scarica, però i pirati si scagliano su di loro, li stringono coi coltelli, li trucidano, li afferrano tra le robuste braccia e li gettano in mare a pasto dei pesci.
Pochi minuti bastano per sbarazzare la nave del suo equipaggio.
Compiuta la strage, i pirati si gettano nella stiva e vi fanno man bassa. Vi era colà un completo carico di velluti e di sete provenienti da Calcutta, e di più, nella camera del capitano, Parry vi trovò due casse di ferro contenenti un milione in oro, destinato alla banca di Melbourne.
– La banca ne farà di meno – disse il pirata, con feroce accento e diede l'ordine di trasportare le due casse nella sua cabina.
I due cannoni del brick-goletta, le due imbarcazioni, i viveri, le merci e le masserizie furono imbarcate a bordo della Garonna, poi quando non vi fu più nulla a bordo da asportare, quei furfanti diedero fuoco al veliero, colla speranza che qualche nave, attratta dall'incendio, venisse a gettarsi sotto il tiro dei loro cannoni.
La Garonna, rimessasi alla vela ed approfittando d'un colpo di vento, si allontanò di un cinquecento passi, mettendosi in panna.
Il brick-goletta, ormai preda delle fiamme, ardeva su tutti i punti, rischiarando il mare ad una distanza di cinque miglia.
I pirati bevendo, danzando, e cantando, si godevano quello spettacolo. Alcuni di loro giuocavano, imprecando e rissando ogni volta che un colpo di dadi portava loro sfortuna. Il capitano Parry, assieme al secondo e al nostromo giuocavano al montes spagnolo, attingendo senza posa ad un barilotto di arak che aveva trovato sul brick-goletta.
Tutta la notte il veliero bruciò come un fastello di paglia senza che nessuna nave si mostrasse, e verso il mattino, mentre i marinai si preparavano a riprendere il largo, balzava in aria con orribile rimbombo. Poco dopo scompariva fra i gorghi dell'oceano.
Un fragoro
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dan bir yardımcıya ihtiyac duyar. Kendisine tuttuğu yardımcının ismi Bec'tir. Bec sorumluluklarının farkında olmayan ve bir gün Rock yıldızı olmanın hayaliyle yaşayan bir üniversite öğrencisidir. Kate'nin hastalığından sonra Evan ile olan evlilikleri çıkmaza girer ve bunun ardından ilişkilerinde zaten dengesiz olan Bec, Kate'ye yakınlık duymaya başlar.ژابی آلونسو امروز 34 ساله شد. انتقال یهویی یکی از شاخصه های ژابیه!! عضو تمام رده های سنی اسپانیا و یکی از مهره های ثابت در کسب 3 جام ملی متوالی توسط اسپانیا . در سوسیه داد رشد کرد و نایب قهرمان لالیگا شد + بهترین بازیکن جوان سال لالیگا شد. رافائل بنیتز اونو به لیورپول برد و یکی از ستون های این تیم شد. در فینال تاریخی مقابل میلان از بهترین ها بود. روز های خوب ژابی در خط میانی لیورپول ادامه داشت. سال 2009 راهی مادرید شد. فرناندو تورس دلیل جدایی خودش رو اشتباه مدیر در فروختن ژابی بیان کرد و گفت وقتی ژابی فروخته میشه یعنی تیم برای قهرمانی بسته نمیشه! ژابی روز به روز در رئال مادرید بیشتر جا افتاد و ارزش های خودش رو نشون داد. بعد از قهرمانی در لیسبون همه فکر می کردن در رئال می مونه و قراردادش به اتمام می رسه اما در روز های پایانی نقل و انتقالات به بایرن مونیخ رفت. در بایرن نمایش های خوبی داشته و در دفاع و هافبک به بازی گرفته شد! 1 بوندسلیگای دراماتیک گرفت و یکی دیگه در راهه اما رویای ژابی قهرمانی با 3 تیم مختلف در اروپاست! تولدت مبارک ریش قرمز دوس داشتنی!
Roman yazdım hayatım değişti
Hindiçin, Himalaya filmlerinin senaristi Louis Gardel, Catherine Deneuve için yazdığı "Prenses Marie"nin başarısıyla konuşuluyor. Gardel, Chirac'ın verdiği Legion d'Honneur nişanının da sahibi
Hani insanın hayatta gurur duyduğu arkadaşları vardır ya... Hem insan olarak sevdiği hem de başarılarını görünce "Bu benim arkadaşım" diye haykırmak istediği... Salonunda Oscar, Ceasar gibi ödüller dururken hala "Acaba yaptığım işi iyi yapıyor muyum" diye düşünen, tüm yıldızlar kendisinden senaryo isterken, aktörlerin yanında çocuk gibi heyecanlanan, çocuğunun okul müsameresini havalı davetlere tercih eden, kısacası nev'i şahsına münhasır bir adamdır Louis Gardel... Kimi kez seyahatlerde, kimi kez resmi toplantılarda, kimi kez dumanlı gecelerde birlikte çok gülüp eğlenmiştik ama onunla röportaj yapmanın keyfi başkaymış. Sohbete, bitmek bilmeyen sinema dedikodularıyla başlıyoruz ama o aramızda...
* Catherine Deneuve için yazdığın Prenses Marie filminin başarısından beri, tüm basın senden bahsediyor. "Artık bu sefer havaya girmiştir" diye, seni çekinerek aradım... (Kahkahalar) Tarzım olmadığını çok iyi biliyorsun...
* Tebrik ederim, ilk defa tüm basının bir senaryo için hemfikir olduğunu görüyorum, röportajlarında okuduğum kadarıyla Deneuve de çok mutlu, durmadan seni övüyor. Evet sahiden benden çok bahsediyor ama bunun asıl nedeni, Catherine'in iyi bir insan olması.
* Louis yine tevazu krizi geçiriyorsun, koskoca Deneuve senaryodan mutlu olmasa bunları söyler mi? Evet, hikayeyi Catherine'e ben götürdüm, yönetmeni de o seçti...
* Hep tarihi filmler yazıyorsun, herhalde aylarca kapanıp dönem araştırması yapıyorsundur... Aslında tarihi bilgileri, yeri geldikçe okuyorum. Ama film bittiğinde bir bakıyorum ki yüzlerce sayfa belge okumuşum.
* Karakterler hakkında çok çalışır mısın? Bu kadın nasıl giyinir, ne yer, nasıl sevişir diye, düşünür müsün? Hem de nasıl... Sonradan filmde kullanmasam bile her şeyini didik didik ederim, parfümüne kadar bilirim.
* Bu sinema için takdir edersin ki gayet gereksiz bir bilgi... Yönetmenle kavga eder misin? Seni hiç sinirli düşünemiyorum. Haklısın. Zaten ben sette yönetmenin patron olduğunu kabul ederim. Eğer vazgeçemeyeceğim bir sahneyi kesmek isterse, o zaman taktiklerim vardır, aynı şeyi başka türlü ifade edip, yönetmeni bunun kendi fikri olduğuna inandırırım.
* Buna biz Türkçede "yutturmak" deriz. Ne istersen yaz, nasıl olsa birlikte çalıştığım yönetmenler Türkçe bilmiyorlar....
* Peki ya çekim sırasında? Çekim şartları hiç belli olmaz. Bir limandan izin alınamadığı için, birden gemi sahnesini kesmek zorunda kaldığım olmuştur mesela. Ben çekimde oyuncuların konsantrasyonunu bozmamak için, bana bir şey sorulmadığı sürece sesimi çıkartmam. Ama sete gitmeye bayılırım.
* Peki Hollywood'çuluk oynamak istemiyor musun hiç? Bir kere oynadım, boyumun ölçüsünü aldım. Bir prodüktör "Spielberg tarzı yaz" dedi, başladım döktürmeye; aksiyon, sürat, fantastik sahneler, ne bulduysam koydum. Sonunda öyle kötü bir şey çıktı ki ortaya, çekmeye imkan yoktu.
* Hep büyük dramalar yazdın. Canın güldürmek istemiyor mu hiç? Tam zamanında sordun, Sophie Marceau için komedimsi bir film yazıyorum bugünlerde. Ben zaten çok komik şeyler yazmayı bilmiyorum. Mesela Prenses Marie'nin gala gösteriminde arkada bir odada heyecanımızı yatıştırmak için Catherine'le şarap yuvarlıyorduk. Birden seyircilerin bir sahnede güldüklerini duyduk. İkimiz birden titremeye başladık, "Eyvah niye gülüyor bunlar" diye, sanki gülmeleri kötü bir şeymiş gibi. Halbuki çok hoş bir sürprizdi.
* Hadi bir de şu yazarlığa başlama hikayeni anlat... Genç bir hukukçuyken yazı yazmak istiyor ama başaramazsam ailece aç kalırız diye, korkuyordum. Karım "Yeteneğinin olup olmadığını mı bilmek istiyorsun? Denemezsen hiç bir zaman öğrenemezsin" dedi ve ben bir şeyler karalarken, o çalışıp bize baktı. Üç roman yazdım. Hemen Saganne Kalesi'nin sinemaya adapte edilmesi için teklifler geldi ve birden hayatım değişti. Deneuve, Depardieu gibi isimlerle çalışmaya başladım.
* Gelelim Osmanlı döneminde geçen romanlarına. İstanbul'a senin kadar aşık bir Avrupalı az gördüm. Evet. Uçaktan iner inmez bu kente aşık oldum. Uyduruk bir turist rehberinde Süleyman-İbrahim - Hürrem ilişkisi hakkında iki satır bir şey okumuştum. Hemen çalışmaya başladım, "Sevenlerin Şafağı" 15 dile çevrildi. Şimdi senin de çok iyi bildiğin gibi bir Türk yapımcı sinema haklarını aldı, filmi yapılacak.
Sedef EcerThere have been gas detectors for as long as individuals have known about the harmful impacts of gases in bound spaces. At the beginning of mining, a long time before the improvement of electronic sensors, canaries were utilized. They were taken underground in confines and on the off chance that they quit singing or kicked the bucket, the excavators would be cautioned. We’ve made some amazing progress since the nineteenth and mid-twentieth hundreds of years. Presently gas identification techniques are significantly more exact – and substantially less hurtful to creatures. How does a gas detector work? Gas detectors utilize a sensor to gauge the grouping of specific gases in the air. The sensor fills in as a kind of perspective point and scale, creating a quantifiable electric flow when a compound response brought about by a particular gas happens. The sensor will screen these flows and alert the client when the presence of gas moves toward a sum that is unsafe. Early instruments were made to recognize only one gas yet presently they can gauge a few without a moment’s delay – most ordinarily, oxygen (O2), combustible gases or fumes (LEL), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and carbon monoxide (CO). These are 4-gas identifier screens, the base necessities set out by SOLAS Regulation XI/1-7.
- The sensor: Most versatile gas detectors utilize a pellistor/synergist globule LEL sensor. To work precisely, it requires at least 10% oxygen in the climate to keep away from the development of tar and unburned fuel on the enacted ring. Replacing can be an expensive cycle that will avoid the finder with regard to activity, so you likewise need additional instruments to ensure you’re covered while the maintenance work is being completed. Different parts like backdrop illumination screens and sound alarms will start to foster blames as well so keep identifiers all around kept up with.
- Calibration: Pellistor sensors can be harmed by numerous things, including the gases they’re recognizing. Polluted sensors may not enlist perilous gas levels and will turn out to be bit by bit increasingly slow inert over the long haul. Their exhibition relies upon exhaustive testing utilizing adjustment and knocks testing to ensure they’re continually estimating the right measure of gas to guard sailors and vessels.Deep vein thrombosis in Orthopedics
We have learned well over the years that a venous thromboembolic event can develop after any major surgery especially when the lower extremities are involved.
DVT Thrombosis (DVT) is the formation of a blood clot within a deep vein, manifested by pain, swelling, redness or warmth at the affected area. Almost half of these episodes are asymptomatic but some can develop complications like Pulmonary Embolism (PE) when the blood clot dislodges and travels to the lungs.
There are many risks factors like Surgery, Trauma, Obesity, Smoking, Pregnancy and even some genetic conditions like antithrombin, Protein S, Protein C, Factor V Leiden etc., responsible for a slowing down in the blood flow with a high tendency to clotting after an injury to the blood vessel wall. Let us expose the factors contributing to the formation of a blood clot in the veins after orthopedic surgery
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d evaluation of resident species. The tree-replacement stage started in 2011 to improve the park’s biodiversity by planting 5,000 trees of native species and removing non-native trees.
Among other species, volunteers over the years have planted sura (Terminalia oblonga), guarumo (Cecropia obtusifolia), jobo (Spondias mombin) and Guanacaste trees (Enterolobium cyclocarpum).
These trees are replacing eucalyptus trees, the predominant species within the park ’s 72 hectares. While eucalyptus trees thrive in tropical climates, they fail to attract native species of birds, mammals or insects, experts found during the first stage of the project.
In another part of the plan, project managers coordinated with the Prison System to use wood from the cut eucalyptus trees to build benches and trash cans that now serve park visitors.
The project is approximately 1,200 trees from its overall planting goal, Scotiabank reported.
See a video of one of the tree-planting journeys (in Spanish)
Soto said they this year’s species count did not include fish in La Sabana’s pond, but they will be evaluated in a future Taxathon that will likely take place during the rainy season.
“We didn’t include fungi, either, as they’re not easy to find during the dry season,” he said.
UNED’s Ocampo said a rainy season Taxathon will allow project leaders to establish a relation between frequency and abundance of species and their evolution according to climatic variables.
The final analysis and species count is currently in the hands of researchers from UNED, the University of Costa Rica, the National University, and the Costa Rican Ornithological Association.Il Signore degli Anelli e l'anello non tanto unico: quanti ne furono usati per le riprese?
Ivan Marra
Per Il Signore degli Anelli Peter Jackson non si fece remore ad utilizzare alcune piccole magie che, visti i risultati, nulla dovevano avere da invidiare a quelle di Gandalf e Saruman: senza un sapiente utilizzo di alcuni effetti ottici, infatti, ora avremmo tutti un ricordo decisamente diverso di una delle saghe più belle di sempre.
Avrete tutti sentito parlare almeno una volta della trovata di tenere Elijah Wood e Ian McKellen a diverse distanze dall'obbiettivo in modo da far sembrare Gandalf un gigante davanti al piccolo Frodo (tra i due, in realtà, c'è una differenza di pochi centimetri), ma non tutti conoscono la storia delle varie riproduzioni dell'Unico Anello.
L'oggetto che vediamo nel corso dei tre film è infatti presente in decine versioni diverse figlie del modello scelto tra una quindicina di prototipi: tutte fabbricate dal fabbro neozelandese Jens Hansen, le varie riproduzioni dell'Anello di Sauron utilizzate da Jackson erano ognuna di una diversa dimensione, a seconda del tipo di ripresa da effettuare. La più grande, dal diametro di ben 8 pollici, è quella utilizzata nella sequenza iniziale de La Compagna dell'Anello.
Giochi di distanze e prospettive che, dunque, hanno contribuito sicuramente ad avvicinare alla perfezione la trilogia partorita da Jackson: proprio il regista ha recentemente ricordato lo scomparso Bilbo Baggins de Il Signore degli Anelli, Ian Holm. In ricordo dell'attore sono anche arrivati molti tributi dal cast de Il Signore degli Anelli.
Altri contenuti per Il signore degli anelli - La Trilogia Cinematografica
- John Rhys-Davies, carriera a rischio per la star de Il Signore degli Anelli: ecco perchè
- Il Signore degli Anelli: Barbalbero o Gimli? Ecco il ruolo che ha messo in crisi l'attore
- Il Signore degli Anelli: Il Ritorno del Re arriva in streaming, ecco dove vederlo
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Il signore degli anelli - La Trilogia Cinematografica
- Distributore: Medusa
- Genere: Fantastico
- Regia: Peter Jackson
- Interpreti: Elijah Woods, Viggo Montersen, Ian McKellen, Christopher Lee, Cate Blanchett, Orlando Bloom
- Sceneggiatura: Peter Jackson, Fran Walsh, Philyppa Boyes
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Quanto attendi: Il signore degli anelli - La Trilogia Cinematografica
Hype totali: 33
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|Children Develop Caregiving Skills with Pets|
Children in homes with pets have great opportunities to develop critical caregiving abilities and social skills. When children are encouraged to participate in caring for family pets at age appropriate levels they can begin to learn how to nurture and care for others.
Pets are not threatening and can be stress reducers for children. Providing simple care based on a child's individual abilities will sow seeds of joy and responsibility.
Caring for pets is a neutral activity that is almost always a good fit for children. Use these tips:
Check with your veterinarian for more ideas to create the best home for your pets.
Gail Melson, author of Why the Wild Things Are: Animals in the Lives of Children has been watching animals and children for some time. She estimates that of every ten children, four grow up in a home that includes domestic animals. She has determined that as many as 90 percent of all youngsters live with a pet at some point during their childhood.
Living with pets and caring for them can teach both boys and girls great lessons.
Young girls are usually encouraged to play with dolls and play house. Girls learn to care and often actively begin tending to others in the home before the age of eight. Girls will play dress-up with their animals, dolls and siblings. Later, girls may become babysitters in their home or neighborhood. The social and caregiving skills learned in these activities are useful to girls throughout their lives.
"Nurturing animals is especially important for boys," Melson says. Young boys are usually not encouraged similarly and may miss out on the opportunity to learn caregiving skills. Balls, cars and sports typically occupy the interest of young boys. Boys can care for pets in their home without fear of criticism or reproach; they are merely caring for their dog, cat, hamster or other animal. Actually providing the care becomes the only issue and boys are able to feel comfortable with nurturing. Taking care of an animal is not gender specific and both boys and girls can always remain equally involved.
"Nurturing isn't a quality that suddenly appears in adulthood when we need it," Dr. Melson advises. "And you don't learn to nurture because you were nurtured as a child. People need a way to practice being caregivers when they're young." Household pets provide frequent opportunities for young boys and girls to develop nurturing habits. Caregiving for animals teaches them responsibility for seeing that the family dog or cat receives fresh water and food at certain times throughout the day.
Children can provide simple care from a very young age and fill greater needs as their abilities allow. Caring for the family pets can also help children expand their sense of self awareness and develop an awareness about other people, time or space. Children will also to develop their ability to anticipate needs.
Helping your child to become responsible for pets in your home needs to occur on a step-by-step basis. The process must be implemented according to your child's cognitive abilities and physical abilities. Remember that each child is different and has different levels of capabilities when you begin talking to them about caring for your household pets.
When your child is the responsible party for providing care for a pet in your home, always remember that you'll still need to keep your eye on the water dishes, food bowls, walks and potty trips. You may find it necessary to provide gentle reminders for your child. Creating happy notes and making simple awards like stickers, stars or allowing extra playtime will make the transition more fun for your child. Involving the whole family to encourage your child will increase his or her success and enjoyment.
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Don't take a good vet for granted, that's what I say. I currently live in another state and have taken my 10 year old dog to numerous vets over the years (California, Colorado, Vegas, and then some). Never have I ever received the attention and care I've gotten w/Dr. Hines. Within the past 3 months alone, my dog went to 3 different vets for a horrible and painful skin problem that broke out all over her body.
The first vet: I spent more time ponying up the $175 for the visit than the Dr. spent actually looking at my dog. He performed a woods lamp exam for ringworm. Even without Google or a veterinary degree, I could tell it wasn't ringworm. Thanks for taking my money.
Second vet: "Here's some spray, now here's your bill. Bring her back in two weeks so I can charge you another visit." No tests, nothing.
Between the two, I felt like I got nowhere. No definitive answer on why this affected my dog and the medication given wasn't even for a diagnosed condition. Just some general topical spray. I could have bought it at Petsmart and saved myself the time and money.
Recently, on a visit to Idaho, I planned ahead to bring my dog to the Rupert Animal Clinic. I asked the same questions, had the same concerns and now have different results. Dr. Hines gave me options on what route to take, ran appropriate tests and communicated with me every step of the way (even calling me personally when test results came in). My primary concern was cancer. Our dog is like our child- we'll pay the money if we can keep her healthy and safe. In the future, I've resolved to bring my dog to Rupert Animal Clinic on our annual trip for all of her exams. I know she won't be treated as a little cash cow to exploit an owner's love for pets.در پی تاخیر دولت ایران در پرداخت مطالبات پرورش دهندگان زعفران و همچنین تشدید مشکلات اقتصادی در بحران کرونا، کارگران و کشاورزان این حوزه بیش از پیش با تنگناهای معیشتی روبه رو شده اند.
با وجود تولید سالانه ۵۰۰ هزار کیلوگرم زعفران در ایران، سهم کشاورزان و کارگرانی که در زمین ها کار می کنند تقریبا «هیچ» است.
ایلنا اشاره می کند ۱۲۰ هزار خانوار در دو استان خراسان جنوبی و رضوی، که ۹۰ درصد زعفران ایران را تولید می کنند، از راه کشت این محصول درآمد معیشتی دارند.
اما اکنون کشاورزان این استان ها علاوه بر مشکلات اقتصادی و همچنین محدودیت هایی از جمله دسترسی به آب، با تاخیر در پرداخت مطالباتشان از سوی دولت مواجه و بیش از پیش «فقیر» شده اند.
از سویی نیز کاهش ارزش ریال رونق عرضه و فروش این محصول برای پرورش دهندگان را با چالش مواجه کرده است. یکی از زعفران کاران شهرستان زاوه در خراسان رضوی به ایلنا گفته است: «کشاورز به عنوان سرحلقه تامین زعفران کشور، قربانی کاهش ارزش پول ملی در برابر دلار و قربانی قیمت پایین زعفران ایران در جهان می شود.»
این گزارش اشاره می
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ی CHPED فرایند بهینه سازی ای است که در آن هدف حداقل کردن هزینه سوخت با توجه به تمام قیود مساوی و نا مساوی حاکم بر واحد های انحصاری تولید توان، واحد های تولید مشترک توان و گرما (CHP) و واحد های انحصاری تولید گرما است. همان گونه که در منابع مختلف گزارش شده است سه چالش عمده وجود دارد که مسئله ی CHPED را پیچیده می سازد.
[box type=”info” ] [button color=”orange” size=”big” link=”http://www.matlabiran.ir/wp-content/uploads/file/10.1016_j.epsr.2015.10.007-Combined-heat-and-power-economic-dispatch-problem-using-gravitational-search-algorithm.pdf” target=”blank” ]دریافت رایگان فایل انگلیسی[/button] [/box]
جزئیات بیشتر در مورد این محصول در ادامه آمده است:
- نام محصول: ترجمه مقاله Combined heat and power economic dispatch problem using gravitational search algorithm
- فرمت: pdf
- قیمت: 6500 تومان画鸟的猎人宝宝睡前故事 2022-10-22 16:07:41
睡前故事画鸟的猎人
一个人想学打猎,找到一个打猎的人,拜他做老师。他向那打猎的人说:“人必须有一技之长,在许多职业里面,我所选中的是打猎,我很想持枪到树林里去,打到那我想打的鸟。”
于是打猎的人检查了那个徒弟的枪,枪是一支好枪,徒弟也是一个有决心的徒弟,就告诉他各种鸟的性格和有关瞄准与射击的一些知识,并且嘱咐他必须寻找各种鸟去练习。
那个人听了猎人的话,以为只要知道如何打猎就已经能打猎了,于是他持枪到树林。但当他一进入树林,走到那里,还没有举起枪,鸟就飞走了。
于是他又来找猎人,他说:“鸟是机灵的,我没有看见它们,它们先看见我,等我一举起枪,鸟早已飞走了。”
猎人说:“你是想打那不会飞的鸟吗?”
他说:“说实在的,在我想打鸟的时候,要是鸟能不飞该多好呀!”
猎人说:“你回去,找一张硬纸,在上面画一只鸟,把硬纸挂在树上,朝那鸟打——你一定会成功。”
那个人回家,照猎人所说的做了,试验着打了几枪,却没有一枪能打中。他只好再去找猎人。他说:“我照你说的做了,但我还是打不中画中的鸟。”猎人问他是什么原因,他说:“可能是鸟画得太小,也可能是距离太远。”
那猎人沉思了一阵向他说:“对你的决心,我很感动,你回去,把一张大一些的纸挂在树上,朝那纸打——这一次你一定会成功。”
那人很担忧地问:“还是那个距离吗?”
猎人说:“由你自己去决定。”
那人又问:“那纸上还是画着鸟吗?”
猎人说:“不。”
那人苦笑了,说:“那不是打纸吗?”
猎人很严肃地告诉他说:“我的意思是,你先朝着纸只管打,打完了,就在有孔的地方画上鸟,打了几个孔,就画几只鸟——这对你来说,是最有把握的了。”
哲理故事活鸟还是死鸟
村庄里住着一位老人,村民有什么疑难问题都来向他请教。
一天,聪明又调皮的孩子捉了一只小鸟,握在手掌中,跑去问老人:“老爷爷,听说您是最有智慧的人,不过我却不相信。如果您能猜出我手中的鸟是活还是死的,我就相信了。”
小孩心中有数:如果老人回答小鸟是活的,他暗中加劲把小鸟掐死;如果老人回答是死的,小孩就会张开双手让小鸟飞走。
慈祥老人拍了拍小孩的肩膀笑着说:“这只小鸟的死活,就全看你的了!”
选择要无愧于心,小孩子明白了!最终他长成以为伟大的哲学家,这个小孩就是苏格拉底!
这个故事告诉我们:无论面对任何的事情,我们多要无愧于心,不可以耍心机,耍小聪明,其实只是在自己欺骗自己。
寓言故事猎人兄弟
从前,深山狩猎人家有一对兄弟。哥哥十分勤快,每天起早贪黑出没在深山老林,既艰辛又清贫,但他毫无怨言,因为祖祖辈辈都是这样生活过来的啊;他的弟弟却是一个很不安分的人,他不甘心就这样辛辛苦苦默默无闻地过一辈子,连做梦都想着发家致富的事。
有一天,兄弟俩进山狩猎,捉住两只猴子。大猴子完好无损,小猴子受了重伤。哥哥说:“阿弟,这大猴子调教好了可以耍猴子赚钱,你带走吧。这小猴子受了重伤,只能杀了取猴脑卖,留给我算了。”
“阿哥的情谊我心领了。”弟弟说,“阿哥负担比我重,大猴子您牵走吧,小的留给我好了。”
兄弟俩推来让去,最后哥哥只好把大猴子领走了。
哥哥把猴子调教好,牵到各地耍猴,赚了好些零碎银子,生活虽然还很艰辛,但他已经非常满足了。
而他那不安分的弟弟呢,当初领着受伤的小猴回来时,顿生怜悯之心,不忍心再伤害他;可是光养着也不行,伤口已开始化脓,不知该如何医治。想来想去,觉得还是放生好,说不定小猴子自己能找到治伤神药呢。于是,他放走小猴,悄悄跟踪观察。小猴进了深山密林,掰开乱草,采摘了一些叶子,嚼烂后敷在伤口上。第二天,当他再次找到小猴时,只见它正攀着古藤在荡秋千呢!他断定昨天小猴采摘的正是治伤神草。他将神草挖起,移栽在自家园子里,让它繁殖开来。他开始为患者治伤,果真疗效非常神奇。消息不胫而走,他很快成了远近闻名的伤科神医。他还是不满足,索性用神草制成神药,远销海内外。许多大城市都设立了代理机构。
他哥哥只知道有位伤科神医的生意越来越红火,而且近日神医亲临某城市坐镇。哥哥正好在此城耍猴,猴子被地霸打成重伤,哥哥抱了猴子找神医抢救。这时候他才发现这位治伤神医正是自己分别多年的胞弟啊!
今非昔比,兄弟俩一个是流落街头的耍猴人,一个是家财万贯的大富翁。弟弟把哥哥留在身边作帮手。哥哥感慨地说:“过去我只知道安分守己、甘于清贫是美德,却不知道自己的命运应该由自己来主宰啊!”
经典童话小猎人
农夫的三个儿子长大了,农夫不愿意自己的儿子像自己一样,一辈子种地,就对三个儿子说:“听着,三个傻瓜,现在你们已经长大了,我决定要把你们赶出去,等你们学会了什么本事再回来见我。”
三个儿子什么也没带,就被农夫赶出了家门。三个儿子走了一整天,都很饿了。就在这个时候,来了一个猎人。那猎人可真厉害,闭着眼睛,抽出三只箭,就从天上射下来三只大雁。
猎人看三个儿子可怜,就把大雁分给他们每人一只。
可是这三个儿子笨的连火也不会生,也不会烤大雁。于是猎人又抽出了一只箭,对着木头就是一箭,箭穿过木头,木头燃起火来。接着猎人把三只大雁烤熟了给了三个儿子。
其实三个儿子并不笨,而是他们三个人什么事也没见过,什么本事也没学会。
三个儿子看猎人的箭术真是高超,就准备向猎人拜师学艺,学会猎人射箭的本事。可是猎人不答应三个儿子的请求。
猎人对三个儿子说:“我的箭法可是一项很厉害的本事,如果你们学会,用来做坏事的话,那么不是害了很多人吗?”
三个儿子对猎人说:“不会的,我们学了箭术,一定会好好的使用,不会做坏事,而是做很多好事帮助别人。”
猎人听了三个儿子的话,决定教他们三个人箭术。
就这样,三个儿子开始跟着猎人学习射箭。猎人给了他们每人一把木头做的弓,还有铁做的箭,教他们射森林里的野兽,射水里的鱼。就这样三个儿子学了半年,学
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tileri ve kalp insan vücudunun neresindedir (1),kalp insan neresindedir (1),kalp insanın hangi tarafında olur (1),kalp insanın neresinde bulunur (1),kalp insanin sagindami solundami (1),kalbin tam yeri neresidir (1),kalbin tam olarak yeri neresi (1),japonların kalbi neresinde (1),kadin vucudunda kalbin yeri (1),kadinlar kalbi nerede bulunur (1),kadinlarda kalp nerde (1),kadinlarda kalp neredw (1),kadınların kalbı nerde (1),kalb insanin neresinde (1),kalbim vucudumun neresinde (1),kalbimiz nerde (1),Kalbimiz neremizdedir (1),kalbimiz tam olarak nerdedir (1),kalbimiz vücudumuzun neresinde bulunur (1),Kalbimizin yeri nerededir (1),kalp kadının neresinde olur (1)Like many of you, we watched in horror Tuesday night as cameras captured the stunning images of the firestorm swallowing homes in the foothills near Colorado Springs.
Amid the gruesome backdrop, there was thankfully no loss of life.
But there was significant loss of property. And while it is still too soon to tally the damage, the Waldo Canyon fire has added to what is already the most devastating fire season in Colorado history.
Given the increase in building in the so-called wildland-urban interface, or WUI, in recent years and the expected boom in coming decades, it's imperative that we use this moment to ask whether we have done enough to confront the difficulties of building homes in or adjacent to forests that are loaded with fuel.
We do not mean that as criticism of any of the victims of this year's fires. But this fire season serves as a wake-up call to an increasingly troubling issue confronting Colorado.
The total of at least 450 homes destroyed by wildfires since 2010 exceeds the 387 homes lost between 1976 and 2006, according to data from the Colorado State Forest Service.
A U.S. Forest Service analysis found that 40 percent of homes built in the U.S. between 1990 and 2000 were in the WUI. In Colorado, the figure in that time was 50 percent.
A CSU analysis expects a 300 percent increase in WUI acreage in the next couple decades — from 715,500 acres in 2007 to 2.16 million acres in 2030. At the same time, hundreds of millions of dollars have been cut from the federal firefighting budget.
That leaves tough questions for governments, homeowners, and even the private sector. Among them:
Who should bear the cost of firefighting efforts given dwindling federal money?
Can foresters — as well as homeowners — do more wildfire mitigation work, and how might it be paid for?
Given the hodgepodge of local ordinances, would Colorado be better served by statewide fire-readiness standards for homes constructed in the WUI?
Should property insurers mandate — and monitor — defensible space as a condition of issuing policies?
We acknowledge that even well-managed forests can erupt in flames. And yes, there are instances where even the most fire-ready homes have been engulfed and left as ashes.
But until we take steps to come up with solutions to reduce wildfire risks in the wildland-urban interface, the property losses will only mount.Essi volevano creare una società “atea e omogenea”, eliminando “tutte le differenze etniche, religiose, razziali, di classe e culturali”. Il tribunale speciale, costituito nel 2006, ha condannato finora solo tre persone. Hun Sen vuole la sua fine.
Phnom Penh (AsiaNews) – Un tribunale dell’Onu ha condannato oggi al carcere a vita due leader dei Khmer Rossi per “genocidio”. Si tratta di Nuon Chea, 92 anni (a destra nella foto), il vice del leader Pol Pot, e di Khieu Samphan, 87 anni (a sin. nella foto), che è stato presidente della Kampuchea democratica, lo Stato fondato dai Khmer Rossi dal 1975 al 1979.
I due stanno già scontando l’ergastolo per “crimini contro l’umanità” operati sulla popolazione cambogiana. Quella di oggi è la prima condanna per “genocidio” e si riferisce al piano di distruggere l’etnia Cham musulmana, i vietnamiti in Cambogia e altre minoranze religiose.
La sentenza afferma che i Khmer Rossi volevano “stabilire una società atea e omogenea, sopprimendo tutte le differenze etniche, religiose, razziali, di classe e culturali”. I due condannati hanno negato le atrocità commesse.
Si calcola che nel breve, ma brutale periodo del loro governo, siano stati uccisi fino a due milioni di persone. La popolazione khmer è stata costretta ai lavori forzati nei campi, alla prigionia, alle torture, a subire massacri. Ma l’uccisione di khmer da altri khmer non era considerata “genocidio”. La sentenza di oggi invece denuncia il piano di Pol Pot di voler estirpare “i vietnamiti fino all’ultimo seme”, come pure l’etnia Cham. Secondo le testimonianze emerse al processo, fra il 1975 e il 1979, fra 100mila e 500mila Cham sono stati uccisi con massacri collettivi, roghi di libri di preghiere, decapitazioni, stupri, matrimoni forzati e cannibalismo.
Il tribunale speciale della Cambogia per i crimini dei Khmer Rossi è stato stabilito nel 2006 e finora ha condannato solo tre persone.
Nel 2010 ha condannato Kaing Guek Eav, detto “Duch”, responsabile del famoso centro di tortura di Tuol Sleng, dove oggi si trova il museo del genocidio. In prigione Duch è diventato cristiano ed è l’unico ad aver riconosciuto i suoi crimini e ha chiesto perdono.
Accusato insieme a Khieu Samphan e Nuon Chea, vi era Ieng Sary, che però è morto nel 2014, prima della conclusione del primo processo. Sua moglie, Ieng Thirith, ministro degli affari sociali della Kampuchea, anch’ella accusata, è stata giudicata non sana di mente ed è morta nel 2015. Pol Pot, “fratello numero uno”, è morto nel 1998 senza aver subito alcun processo.
Sebbene vi siano accuse contro altri Khmer Rossi, il premier Hun Sen si è espresso molte volte contro il prosieguo dei processi Anche lui è stato un leader dell’organizzazione. A parere del premier, il popolo cambogiano vuole voltare pagina e dimenticare quel periodo di violenza.
In effetti, la maggioranza dei cambogiani non si cura del processo. I giovani soprattutto, desiderano che il loro Paese sia conosciuto per qualcosa d’altro che per i massacri.Now of course there are other factors too numerous to list that can affect the futures markets , but certain conditions and events reoccur at annual intervals and help traders anticipate where the market is headed. The annual cycle from warm to cold weather and then back again affects all the agricultural commodity markets as their supply and demand coincides with the planting and harvesting seasons. However, the annual weather pattern can stretch its power to all the commodities. For example, demand for heating oil typically rises as cold weather approaches but subsides as inventory is filled and decreases even more as the summer months get closer.
The calendar not only gives us climate related seasons, but also the annual passing of important dates that then creates 'seasons' of its own. The due date for filing U. Monetary liquidity may decline as taxes are paid, but rise as the Federal Reserve recirculates funds. These annual cycles in supply and demand give rise to the seasonal price phenomena or what we would simply call seasonality. This annual pattern of changing conditions may cause a more or less well-defined annual pattern of price responses.
Trading Spreads and Seasonals by Joe Ross, Other Format | Barnes & Noble®
Seasonality, then, may be defined as a market's natural rhythm-an established tendency for prices to move in the same direction around similar time most years. In a market strongly influenced by annual cycles, seasonal price movement tendencies may become more than just an effect of seasonal cause. It can become so ingrained as to become nearly a fundamental condition in its own right - almost as if the market had a memory of its own.
Once consumers, producers, traders, and the like fall into a particular pattern, they tend to rely on it-almost to the point of becoming dependent on it. This dependency can be tricky as such trading patterns do not repeat without fail. The seasonal methodology, as does any other, has its own inherent limitations. For instance, some summers are hotter and dryer than others thus leading to less of a supply than what was predicted for the fall.
Recommendations for Spread/Seasonal Futures Trading Books
Even trends of exceptional seasonal consistency are best traded with common sense and caution. A basic familiarity with current seasonality fundamentals and a simple technical indicator will help enhance selectivity and timing of entries and exits. The Moore Research Center MRCI is one of the leaders in assessing these seasons and has evaluated up to 55 years of history against the market behaviour of current contracts. MRCI presents a list of fifteen seasonal futures spread trading ideas each month, covering all commodity sectors: grains, energies, currencies, livestock, etc.
Every spread they present has shown at least an 80 percent historic reliability over 15 years when available and Moore Research provides detailed statistical data for every year the individual spread has been tracked.
Their spread trading cycles last anywhere from a week or so up to around 3 months. Most of them average about weeks.
Each spread has a pre-determined entry and exit date along with a pre-calculated point at which the spread would be exited if it became a loser. Every spread is updated each day on their web site from the day it goes on to the day it comes off and their results are recorded. No representation is being made that any account has in the past, or will in the futures, achieve profits using these recommendations.
No representation is being made that price patterns will recur in the future. Each investor must consider whether this is a suitable investment.
All funds committed should be risk capital. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. Moore Research Center, Inc.
By accepting this communication, you agree that you are an experienced user of the futures markets, capable of making independent trading decisions, and agree that you are not, and will not, rely solely on this communication in making trading decisions. Past performance, whether actual or indicated by simulated historical tests of strategies, is not indicative of future results. We do not guarantee that such information is accurate or complete and it should not be relied upon as such.
What is a Futures Spread?
Trading advice reflects our good faith judgment at a specific time and is subject to change without notice. There is no guarantee that the advice we give will result in profitable trades. Log In.Dalkomhan insaeng – A Bittersweet Life 2005 Film
Sung-Wu, Başkan Kan’ın kız arkadaşının gerçekte kim olduğunu keşfeder ve onun ihanet ettiğini görür. Ancak, kız arkadaşının korunması gerektiğine inanır ve onu tehlikeye atmamak için Başkan Kan’ın kız arkadaşı hakkında herhangi bir şey söylemez. Bunun yerine, onu korur ve kız arkadaşının ihanetinin sonuçlarından korur. Bu, Sung-Wu’nun içindeki doğruyu yapma arzusu ve insanlar arasındaki ilişkiler hakkındaki değerlerini gösterir.Ayaklanma kısa sürede Yunanistan’ın birçok bölgesinde yayıldı. Ayaklanmacılar Ocak 1822’de Epiduros’ta bir kongre toplayarak Yunanistan’ın bağımsızlığını ilan ettiler. Kolokotronis Ağustos 1822’de Mahmud Paşa komutasındaki Osmanlı ordusunu yenilgiye uğrattı. Osmanlı Devleti ayaklanmayı bastırmak için Mısır Valisi Kavalalı Mehmed Ali Paşa’dan yardım istedi. Mehmed Ali Paşa’nın oğlu İbrahim Paşa Mora’yı işgal etti. Kolokotronis 1825-1827 arasında Mora’daki Yunun kuvvetlerinin başkomutanı olarak görev yaptı. 1825’te Yunanistan üzerinde İngiliz mandasını talep eden Kolokotronis, Richard Church’u Yunan orduları başkomutanı olmaya davet etti.
Kolokotronis 1827’de Yunanistan devlet başkanı seçilen Kapodistrias’ı destekledi. 1831 ’de Kapodistrias öldürülünce, o sırada 17 yaşında olan Bavyera Prensi I.Otho’nun tahta çıkmasına karşı çıktı. 1834’te çoğunluğu Bavyeralılar’dan oluşan kral naiplerine karşı komplo hazırladığı gerekçesiyle ölüme mahkûm olduysa da, kamuoyunun baskısı sonucu cezası 10 yıl hapse çevrildi. I.Otho 1835’te yönetimi eline alınca Kolokotronis’i bağışlayarak onu general ve devlet konseyi üyesi yaptı.
Türk ve Dünya Ünlüleri AnsiklopedisiImpara la lingua nepalese con situazioni pratiche di vita reale! Semplice, veloce e facile. Parla nepalese con confidenza. Inizia con uTalk!
In Nepal si parlano più di 120 lingue diverse, ma il nepalese è quella ufficiale nonché la più diffusa: viene insegnato nelle scuole e utilizzato dagli enti governativi. Il nepalese è parlato anche in Bhutan e in alcune zone dell'India e del Myanmar. Nella lingua si possono notare influenze del sanscrito e delle lingue tibeto-birmane parlate nelle regioni circostanti; mostra inoltre alcune analogie con l'hindi, col quale condivide l
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، ماهی چرب و روغن زیتون است و در برخی از سبزیجات مانند توت فرنگی، زغال اخته، کلم بروکلی، قارچ، انگور و گوجه فرنگی را نیز یافت می شود و در شکلات تیره و چای سبز نیز موجود است.
غذاهای بهبود زخم
نوع مهم دیگری از غذایی که باید در طول دوره بهبودی بعد از جراحی زیبایی بینی بخورید، مواد زخم است، یک سری مواد غذایی که به بهبودی سریع زخم کمک می کنند. این غذاها شامل مواد غذایی سرشار از پروتئین مانند گوشت، ماهی، تخم مرغ، ماست و هویج، پرتقال و سبزیجات برگ تیره مانند اسفناج و مرکبات هستند.
غذاهای تسکین دهنده اضطراب
اگرچه ناراحتی و درد اصلی ترین علائمی بعد از جراحی بیتی است که اما بسیاری از بیماران در این دوره از اضطراب رنج می برند. غذاهای زیادی وجود دارند که می توانند اضطراب را از بین ببرند مانند آجیل برزیل، شکلات تیره، چای سبز و بابونه.
میوه و سبزیجات تازه
میوه ها و سبزیجات تازه سرشار از ویتامین ها و مواد معدنی هستند که باید بعد از جراحی زیبایی بینی مصرف کنید. نمونه های زیادی از میوه و سبزیجات تازه وجود دارد که می توانید بعد از جراحی بخورید و بسیاری از موارد را ذکر کردیم و نکته جالب این است که مناسب با رژیم شما می توانند به روش های مختلفی تهیه شوند.
به عنوان مثال: تهیه یا نوشیدن آب آناناس یک روش مناسب برای به دست آوردن تمام مواد مغذی مهم و مرطوب نگه داشتن بدن است که برای بهبودی بعد از عمل بسیار مهم است.
غذاهای ایرانی مناسب برای بعد از عمل کدام اند؟
این غذاها شامل: سوپ مرغ، خورش مرغ، خوراک مرغ، سالاد اولویه، کباب کوبیده، قیمه و قرمه سبزی است.
چه نوع غذایی را نباید بعد از جراحی زیبایی بینی بخورید؟
به طور کلی در مورد بهترین نوع مواد غذایی که باید بعد از جراحی زیبایی بینی استفاده کنید، صحبت کردیم، اما مهم است که بدانید کدام نوع مواد غذایی برای بهبودی سریع و آسان و نتایج عالی توصیه نمی شود.
غذاهای سخت و جویدنی
تورم بافت های بینی به دهان و دندان ها بسیار نزدیک است و باید از خوردن غذاهای سخت و جویدنی که باعث کشش شدید لب فوقانی می شود پرهیز کرد این نوع غذاها شامل: چیپس، غلات، محصولات پخته شده. بدانید که اگرچه بسیاری از غذاهای توصیه شده در بالا ممکن است جویدن سختی داشته باشند ولی باید به طور مناسب تهیه شوند. به عنوان مثال، سیب ها و هویج ها را می توان به وسیله برش های بسیار نازک خرد کرد، شکلات تیره را می توان ذوب کرد.
غذاهای تند / اسیدی
غذاهای تند و اسیدی باعث افزایش فشار خون می شوند که به نوبه خود می تواند باعث خونریزی شود.
این غذاها باعث تحریک بافت مخاطی بینی می شوند که می تواند باعث اختلال در بهبود زخم ها شود و همچنین این نوع غذا ها باعث عطسه می شوند که می توانند بسیار ناراحت کننده و ناخواسته باشد. همچنین این غذاها باعث تحریک معده و همچنین باعث ایجاد مشکلات گوارشی می شوند که می توانند بر روند بهبودی تأثیر بگذارند. بنابراین بجای خوردن غذاهای تند، غذاهای خنک یا دمای اتاق مانند اسموتی، ماست و غیره مصرف کنید.
غذاهای فرآوری شده
مواد غذایی فرآوری شده است سرشار از قند، سدیم و چربیهای اشباع شده می باشد که مصرف آن ها دوره بهبودی را کند می کند می توانید بجای آن ها از غذاهای کامل، غذاهای غیر فرآوری شده و غیر تصفیه شده مانند غلات کامل، سبزیجات سبز و زرد و دانه بصورت کاملا نرم مصرف کنید.
غذاهای بسیار گرم / بسیار سرد
بلافاصله بعد از عمل غذای خیلی گرم یا خیلی سرد نخورید چرا که این نوع مواد غذایی می توانند در حین عمل ریکاوری حال شما را بدتر کنند به این صورت که دندان های شما یا سایر قسمت های دهان شما را بسوزانند و این ممکن است باعث افزایش درد شما شود.
غذاهای شور
نمک تورم و ورم را با حفظ آب بدتر می کند، به همین دلیل از غذاهای شور توصیه نمی شود.
چه نوشیدنی هایی را باید بعد از عمل بینی بنوشم؟
نوشیدنی هایی از جمله:
- آب: کمبود آب بدن بعد از عمل جراحی زیبایی بینی بسیار مهم است بنابراین در دوره ریکاوری باید مقدار زیادی آب بنوشید.
- نوشیدنی های مغذی: از نوشیدن آب میوه های تازه غیر اسیدی بعد از عمل بینی به خصوص آب کرفس و آب آناناس غافل نشوید چون آناناس حاوی آنزیمی به نام برملاین است که به کاهش تورم و کبودی کمک می کند.
از آبمیوه های اسیدی مانند آب پرتقال که ممکن است معده شما را تحریک کند خودداری کنید.
چه نوشیدنی هایی را بعد از عمل جراحی بینی نباید نوشید؟
نوشیدنی هایی که نباید نوشید شامل:
الکل
نوشیدن الکل در هنگام استفاده از داروهای ضد درد بسیار خطرناک و باعث مشکلات جدی در سلامتی می شود. بعد از عمل جراحی از نوشیدن الکل خودداری کنید چون الکل احتمال خونریزی و
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.
این منطقه مورد توجه ویژه آذربایجان است. واقعیت این است که یک کریدور زمینی از آن به خودمختاری نخجوان آذربایجان می گذرد که اراضی ارمنستان از قلمرو اصلی کشور جدا می شود. ایجاد یک کریدور زمینی به منطقه نخجوان که ظاهراً هدف آن باکو است، به آذربایجان اجازه خواهد داد که مستقیماً با ترکیه در تماس باشد. این از نظر لجستیکی بسیار مهم است، زیرا تمام مشکلات مربوط به تحویل کالا بین ترکیه و آذربایجان را حل می کند.
اکنون زمان مناسبی برای تشدید اقدامات تهاجمی آذربایجان است. روسیه توجه خود را بر عملیات نظامی ویژه در اوکراین متمرکز کرده است. این بدان معناست که بعید است این کشور بتواند از منابع بزرگ انرژی برای کمک به ارمنستان استفاده کند. علاوه بر این، اتحادیه اروپا در حال حاضر نیز علاقه مند به دوستی با آذربایجان است، زیرا امکان تامین انرژی آذربایجان به عنوان جایگزینی برای منابع روسیه وجود دارد. در نتیجه، کشورهای اروپایی نیز ممکن است به کمک ارمنستان نیایند. این همان چیزی است که باکو روی آن حساب می کند و به سمت اقدامات تهاجمی می رود.
سوال این است که روسیه و سایر اعضای سازمان پیمان امنیت جمعی چه واکنشی نسبت به آنچه در حال رخ دادن است نشان خواهند داد. از این گذشته، ارمنستان یکی از اعضای سازمان پیمان امنیت جمعی است و حق دارد در صورت تجاوز از سوی شخص ثالث، روی کمک نظامی CSTO حساب کند. سوال دیگر این است که آیا کشورهای ترک تبار و مسلمان اعترافات آسیای مرکزی که بخشی از CSTO هستند، می خواهند به ارمنستان در درگیری با آذربایجان کمک کنند؟ در غیر این صورت، حل یک درگیری جدید در ماوراءالنهر به طور کامل بر دوش روسیه خواهد افتاد. البته خیلی به موضع ترکیه و همسایه ایران بستگی دارد که بارها قول داده اند در صورت تجاوز آذربایجان یا ترکیه به ارمنستان کمک کنند.
جالب اینجاست که باکو ایروان را مسئول این اقدامات تهاجمی می داند. به گفته آذربایجان، ارتش ارمنستان پناهگاه ها و استحکامات ارتش آذربایجان در مناطق داشکسان، کلباجار و لاچین را گلوله باران کرد.
لازم به یادآوری است که یک هیئت سازمان پیمان امنیت جمعی برای نظارت بر اوضاع به ارمنستان اعزام شد.موج گرمای بیسابقه سبب مرگ هزاران نفر در هند و پاکستان میشود
به گفته پژوهشگران در حوزه اقلیم، موج گرمای بیسابقه در هند و پاکستان ممکن است به مرگ هزاران نفر منجر شود.
به گزارش دفتر منطقهای خبرگزاری تسنیم، براساس تحقیقات پژوهشگران حوزه اقلیم که اخیراً منتشر شده است، حتی بدون افزایش گرمای زمین، پیشبینی میشود آسیای جنوبی شاهد یک موج گرمای بیسابقه باشد.
براساس این گزارش، گرمای شدید در بیشتر مناطق هند و پاکستان در ماه مارس و آوریل بیش از یک میلیارد نفر را در معرض دمای سوزان بالای 40 درجه سانتیگراد قرار داد، این درحالی است که گرمترین فصل سال هنوز در راه است.
به گزارش خبرگزاری فرانسه، «رابرت رود» پژوهشگر ارشد حوزه اقلیم در توئیتی هشدار داد که «این موج گرما احتمالاً هزاران نفر را میکشد».
گزارش میافزاید که افزایش بیسابقه دما بر کیفیت هوا، کمبود برق و آب و تولیدات محصولات کشاورزی تأثیر منفی خواهد گذاشت و تعداد مرگ و میرهای بیش از حد، به ویژه در میان افراد مسن فقیر در آینده آشکار خواهد شد.
طی سالهای گذشته نیز دمای هوا در ایالت «سند» پاکستان، تلفات بسیاری داشته است و مقامات دولتی نیز اقدامی نکرده بودند.
انتهای پیام/.While having roots in antiquity, the custom of a riderless horse participating in a funeral procession has changed dramatically since the time of an ancient legend of mourners leading a horse to a burial site, where it was slaughtered and eaten as part of a ritual. Horses were occasionally sacrificed so that their souls could accompany their masters into an afterlife, were buried in tombs from time to time for the same purpose, and were dispatched on similar journeys to another world well into the 14th century.
In North America, early Native Americans had great reverence for horses, and while the founders of the United States of America may not have shared that reverence initially, they nonetheless respected the animal’s significant roles in transportation, agriculture, sport and the military. At the end of the 18th century in the United States, with the death of America’s first president, a new role emerged: the riderless horse representing the mount of a fallen leader.
A former officer in the American Revolutionary War, Henry “Light-Horse Harry” Lee eulogized George Washington in December 1799 as being “…first in war, first in peace and first in the hearts of his countrymen…” Twelve days after Washington’s death at Mt. Vernon, a riderless horse took part in an elaborate, simulated funeral ceremony conducted in Philadelphia, the then-capital of the United States, with an empty casket symbolizing the late president. The event was described in The Pennsylvania Gazette:
Immediately preceding the clergy in the funeral procession, two marines wearing black scarves escorted the horse, who carried the general’s “saddle, holsters, and pistols” and boots reversed in the stirrups. The riderless horse was “trimmed with black – the head festooned with elegant black and white feathers – the American Eagle displayed in a rose upon the breast, and in a feather upon the head.”
The empty boots facing backward in the stirrups had two levels of meaning. First, their being empty indicated the individual would ride no more. Secondly, they suggested the deceased was taking one last look back at his family and the troops he commanded. Both of these meanings carry forward to today’s tradition of boots reversed in the stirrups.
In 1850 the funeral of President Zachary Taylor, a former Army general celebrated as “Old Rough and Ready,” took a more personal turn, so to speak. Taylor’s own Army horse, Old Whitey, was walked in the funeral procession while bearing the military saddle worn in combat during the Mexican-American War, when Old Rough and Ready sat astride him as “shots buzzed around his head.” As in the Philadelphia ceremony commemorating George Washington, the general’s boots were turned backward in the stirrups.
A light gray horse, Old Whitey was familiar to many who witnessed the funeral cortege that day in 1850. He had become a popular tourist attraction while grazing on the front lawn of the White House during his master’s sixteen-month presidency, which ended abruptly when Taylor was struck down by an alleged gastrointestinal complication that reportedly stemmed from ingesting cold milk and cherries on an extremely hot day.
Perhaps because the 1865 assassination of Abraham Lincoln was immediately recognized as a profound tragedy in American history, Lincoln’s funeral was orchestrated on a grand scale befitting the people’s adulation. A funeral train carrying his casket traveled nearly 1,700 miles through 180 cities and towns in seven states, stopping occasionally for public viewings and tributes, as it progressed toward its final destination, Springfield, Illinois, where a young Abe had grown to manhood.
This marks the first time we have photographs of the riderless horse participating in the funeral of an American president. Of the many photos of Lincoln’s horse Old Bob, one of the most memorable shows him draped in a black mourning blanket bordered in white, trimmed with alternating black and white tassels, and a black hood topped by an elaborate head-dressing as he stands in front of a building with windows draped and adorned in a similar manner.
Ridden by Lincoln from town to town while the self-educated lawyer campaigned for office, Old Bob was brought out of retirement in a pasture for his master’s final rites. He was led in the funeral procession by the Rever
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less the detail.
Further insight is gleaned from the Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge . Discussing cross-country navigation, Chapter 14 says: “Appropriate checkpoints should be selected along the route and noted in some way. These should be easy-to-locate points, such as large towns, large lakes and rivers, or combinations of recognizable points, such as towns with an airport, towns with a network of highways, and railroads entering and departing. Normally, choose only towns indicated by splashes of yellow on the chart.”
Perhaps the best application of the yellow splashes is for nocturnal navigation: “Larger towns and cities are shown in yellow, and the yellow closely resembles the overall pattern of city lights you'll see on a clear night,” wrote Robert N. Rossier in the August 1997 AOPA Flight Training feature, “ Chart basics.” Indeed, the pilot asking the question was leaning toward this conclusion, but hesitated because to “rely” on charts for night navigation was of only limited value.
Don’t rely on a single, ambiguous source—that’s the most instructive lesson of the inquiry. Gathering multiple sources and erring on the side of caution promote safety and compliance with altitude regulations.
Correction: The April 3 “ Training Tip” gave an erroneous reference for reviewing the results of some airman knowledge tests. For knowledge tests taken on or after Sept. 28, 2007, refer to the Learning Statement Codes provided in this FAA reference guide to determine the applicable subject material to review. For tests taken before that date, the subject codes listed in Advisory Circular 60-25F remain in effect until the last of those knowledge-test results expires on Sept. 30, 2009.
YOUR PARTNER IN TRAINING
Extra-careful preflight is required for night flying: organizing the cockpit (including making sure you have flashlights and plenty of fresh batteries to power them), choosing checkpoints, and pondering emergency situations. The challenges are greater, but so are the rewards. The special skills of night flying can only be acquired and maintained by taking frequent night flights. See our aviation subject report and the AOPA Air Safety Foundation's Safety Hot Spot on night flying for more information.
Did you know that student pilots who join AOPA are three times more likely to complete their flight training? Membership includes unlimited access to aviation information by phone (800/USA-AOPA, weekdays from 8:30 a.m. to 6 p.m. Eastern time) or from AOPA Flight Training Online or AOPA Online. If you're not already a member, join today and get the pilot's edge. Login information is available online.
A naturalized Canadian citizen from Turkey, Adam Leon, stole a Cessna 172 on April 6 from the Ontario flight school where he was a student. He then penetrated U.S. airspace, flying south to Missouri before landing on a dirt road later that night. Fighter jets were dispatched immediately and escorted the stolen aircraft shortly after it crossed the Canada-U.S. border. A U.S. Customs and Border Protection aircraft also followed the Skyhawk. North American Aerospace Defense Command monitored the situation and determined that the student pilot did not show hostile intent, precluding the use of lethal force. Leon, who was enrolled in Confederation College's aviation flight management program, stole the Skyhawk from the college at Thunder Bay. “This incident highlights the need for U.S. schools to follow the flight school security guidelines and for pilots to participate in the joint TSA-AOPA Airport Watch Program," said Craig Spence, AOPA vice president of regulatory affairs. Read more >>
Which type of weather kills more pilots than all others combined? What fatal mistakes do pilots make again and again? Stark questions—but understanding accident statistics can help keep us from contributing to them. Take a practical look inside the AOPA Air Safety Foundation's new Joseph T. Nall Report and test your knowledge of accident causes with the foundation's latest safety quiz. With interactive questions and graphics, the quiz pulls real-world lessons from the numbers and provides valuable safety advice.
CAPT Program’s financial woes continue
A Florida flight school catering to mostly Chinese students is fighting to stay in business after three months of financial turmoil. The Commercial Pilot Training Program (CAPT) trained mostly foreign students but had a half-dozen domestic students. The Chinese students’ visas are expiring; they face eviction from their apartments; and they can find little information on what is happening at the school, which suspended flight operations earlier this year. Read More >>
Utah professional pilot school closes
Utah-based National Pilot Academy has closed its doors, leaving behind students enrolled in accelerated professional pilot programs at locations in Utah, Arizona, Nevada, and Florida. School officials said that the academy is closing temporarily and attributed the situation to economic conditions and “the banking crisis” in a March 10 e-mail sent to flight instructors and other staff, according to the Arizona Daily Star .
The Sun ’n Fun Fly-In that will take place in Lakeland, Fla., April 21 through 26, traditionally kicks off the fly-in season. Friday, April 24, is AOPA Day—and among other events, AOPA is hosting a panel discussion on flight training and learning to fly. We hope you can join us from 2 to 3 p.m. in the AOPA Pavilion, a large, open-air facility right next to the Sun 'n Fun Air Museum. Any students or flight instructors interested in participating in the panel are invited to e-mail Mike Collins, editor of AOPA Flight Training.
Hertz lets you drive out of Florida for $3 a day
Winter is officially over, and it’s time for many snow birds to leave the warm nest of Florida. Why not take advantage of Hertz’s Florida Drive Out promotion? For $3 a day ($14.99 per week) you can rent an economy vehicle for your one-way journey. Slightly higher rates apply for larger vehicles. Book your trip by April 12 for rentals starting April 13 through June 30, and mention “RQ 1Way.” Use the AOPA discount CDP# 10232 for additional savings. A portion of all revenue generated will be returned to AOPA and reinvested to support our daily efforts to maintain the freedom, safety, and affordability of general aviation. See the Web site for details and reservations.
AvWxWorkshops offers interactive weather training
AvWxWorkshops is offering detailed weather training on specific topics with Web-based videos in a subscription service. The site has a growing library of short videos that are “designed to take you beyond the basics and help fill in those gaps in knowledge and touch on areas you have yet to explore.” The workshops are based on scenarios from real or theoretical flights. Topics range from TAFs and convective outlooks to cloud types and air mass modification. Individual videos can be purchased for under $10, and yearly subscriptions are offered for $99.
Note: Products listed have not been evaluated by ePilot editors unless otherwise noted. AOPA assumes no responsibility for products or services listed or for claims or actions by manufacturers or vendors.
Question: What’s the difference between a generator and an alternator?
Answer: The alternator and the generator both create electricity for use in the airplane. The primary difference between the two lies in the moving parts. In a generator, the wire armature moves back and forth near a magnet to create an electrical current. In an alternator, a magnet spins inside a coil of wire (usually copper). While both alternators and generators create electricity, the alternator gets the job done much more efficiently. Most aircraft in production today utilize an alternator for electrical current.
Got a question for our technical services staff? E-mail [email protected] or call the Pilot Information Center, 800/872-2672. Don't forget the online archive of "Final Exam" questions and answers, searchable by keyword or topic.
Pilots love to take photos, and they love to share them with other pilots. Now you can upload your flying photos to our brand-new online gallery, "Air Mail." Share your special aviation images, or view and rate more than 1,000 photos and counting. Highly rated photos will get put into rotation on the AOPA home page!
what’s new online
A blustery day creates a hazardous situation for a banner-towing pilot in the latest installment of Never Again Online. Enjoy the lessons you learn from these pilots' first-hand accounts? Listen to more stories in AOPA's Never Again Podcast directory brought to you by the AOPA Insurance Agency.
AVIATION EVENTS & WEATHER
Want something to do this weekend? Planning an aviation getaway? See your personalized online calendar of events . We've enhanced our calendar so that with one click you can see all of the events listed in the regions you selected when personalizing ePilot . Now you can browse events listed two weeks to a few months out to make your planning easier. You can also bookmark the personalized calender page to check it as often as you want. Before you take off on an adventure, make sure you check our current aviation weather provided by Jeppesen.
Flight Instructor Refresher Clinics
The next AOPA Air Safety Foundation Flight Instructor Refresher Clinics are scheduled in Denver, Colo., Indianapolis, Ind., and Cincinnati, Ohio, April 18 and 19; San Diego, Calif., Tampa, Fla., and, Boston, Mass., April 25 and 26; Pensacola, Fla., and Houston,Texas, May 2 and 3; Fort Lauderdale, Fla., and Albany, N.Y., May 16 and 17; Sacramento, Calif., and Kansas City, Mo., May 30 and 31. For a complete schedule, see AOPA Online.
Can't make it in person? Sign up for the CFI Refresher Online.
AOPA Air Safety Foundation Safety Seminars
AOPA Air Safety Foundation Safety Seminars are scheduled in Clayton, Mo., and Danville, Va., April 14; Warrensburg, Mo., and Richmond, Va., April 15; Springfield, Mo., and Hampton, Va., April 16; Concord, Calif., April 20; Fresno, Calif., April 21; Palmdale, Calif., April 22; San Luis Obispo, Calif., and Lakeland, Fla., April 23; Lakeland, Fla., April 24 and 25; Boise, Idaho, April 27; Highland Heights, Ky., and Salt Lake City, Utah, April 28. Topics vary—for details and a complete schedule, see AOPA Online.
Got news? Contact ePilot. Having difficulty using this service? Visit the ePilot Frequently Asked Questions now at AOPA Online or write to [email protected].
Editorial Team : ePilot Flight Training Editor : Jill Tallman | ePilot Editor: Alyssa Miller | Contributor: Alton Marshprimogeniture, in law, the rule of inheritance whereby land descends to the oldest son. Under the feudal system of medieval Europe, primogeniture generally governed the inheritance of land held in military tenure (see feudalism; knight). The effect of this rule was to keep the father's land for the support of the son who rendered the required military service. When feudalism declined and the payment of a tax was substituted for military service, the need for primogeniture disappeared. In England, consequently, there was enacted the Statute of Wills (1540), which permitted the oldest son to be entirely cut off from inheriting, and in the 17th cent. military tenure was abolished; primogeniture is, nevertheless, still customary in England. In the United States primogeniture never became widely established. For other traditional types of inheritance, see gavelkind; borough-English.
More on primogeniture from Fact Monster:
See more Encyclopedia articles on: Legal Terms and ConceptsStudies describing intricate patterns of DNA methylation in nematode and ciliate are controversial due to the uncertainty of genomic evolutionary conservation of DNA methylation enzymes. highly variable. Notably most of the commonly used non-mammalian model organisms (yeast fruit travel and worm but not Arabidopsis) lack genomic DNA methylation. Genome projects that have emerged in the past few years however have repeatedly exhibited that DNA methylation is usually far more Geldanamycin common than one would expect from the lack of DNA methylation in model organisms. These studies converge to establish DNA methylation as an evolutionarily ancient regulatory mechanism and show that the loss of DNA methylation is derived and is generally a lineage-restricted evolutionary event. The distribution of DNA methylation enzymes across the tree of life provides a complementary view. Methylations of DNA themes are achieved by two unique classes of DNA methylation enzymes dnmt1 and dnmt3. These enzymes are widely distributed in eukaryotic genomes yet are frequently gained or lost from genomes as a result of gene duplications and losses in specific lineages . Species exhibiting functional DNA methylation generally encode a ‘total’ set of both dnmt1 and dnmt3 in their genomes. Species lacking DNA methylation such as the model nematode Caenorhabditis elegans seem to have lost DNA methylation enzymes from their genomes. Furthermore functional studies have started to elucidate the regulatory need for Geldanamycin DNA methylation in procedures such as choice splicing gene appearance and phenotypic plasticity in non-model microorganisms [3 4 Two content in this matter of Genome Biology [5 6 additional our knowledge of the phylogenetic distribution and useful assignments of DNA methylation. At the same time they increase many questions. These research describe DNA methylation from organisms which were thought to lack functional DNA methylation traditionally. Uncertainty about the evolutionary conservation of DNA methylation enzymes in the genomes of the analysis microorganisms makes these reviews rather controversial. Nematode DNA methylation and days gone by background of DNA methylation enzymes Gao et al. report proof useful DNA methylation in the nematode Trichinella spiralis. This types is normally a parasitic worm that diverged early in the progression of nematodes. Unlike the free-living C. elegans T. spiralis spends the majority of its lifestyle routine within mammalian hosts leading to trichinellosis which really is a world-wide zoonotic disease. The entire lifestyle cycle of T. spiralis is split into three levels roughly. The initial stage is muscles larvae (MLs) which quickly develop to intimate adults. After intimate Geldanamycin adults partner newborn larvae (NBLs) are created. These NBLs after that localize to several muscular areas via the blood stream and form a fresh era of MLs. Gao et al. analyzed the proteins repertoire encoded with the T. spiralis genome and discovered that it contains a complete group of DNA methylation enzymes. Particularly they recognized genes that seem to be homologous to dnmt1 and dnmt3. They then probed for the presence of DNA methylation directly by several methods including liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry targeted bisulfite PCR methylated DNA immunoprecipitation (MeDIP) followed by qPCR and whole genome sequencing of bisulfite-converted genomic DNA. These analyses reveal a complex picture of DNA methylation. The level of DNA methylation in T. spiralis varies dramatically between existence Geldanamycin phases. The authors estimate the adult and ML genomes show low levels of DNA methylation in which approximately 1.5% of Efnb2 all cytosines are methylated roughly similar to the level of DNA methylation observed in hymenopteran insects. Remarkably however DNA methylation was almost undetectable in the NBL genome. Gao et al. Geldanamycin further compared differential genomic methylation between existence phases with differential gene manifestation (using RNA sequencing methods). They uncovered a generally bad correlation between gene manifestation and DNA methylation of upstream areas. Moreover some of the genes well known to be involved in the.
Continuous dopaminergic delivery is recognized for the capacity to ameliorate symptoms in Parkinson’s disease (PD). and/or frequent OFF periods and/or severe dyskinesias in spite of optimized oral therapy are situations where LCIG may be considered and when treatment of advanced symptoms by means of DBS or continuous subcutaneous infusion with apomorphine is contraindicated ineffective or SNX-5422 otherwise unsuitable. The patient selection is based on the clinical assessment made by a neurologist specialized in movement disorders. The definition of a patient is dependent on a previous good response to Levodopa and is difficult to quantify. A partial good response i.e. general clinical improvement on the UPDRS to oral Levodopa has been suggested as guidance . However the clinical impression of a treatment effect remains greatly based on individual experience with the treating physician. LCIG may be used in the elderly people. Dementia is not per se a contraindication for LCIG in cases where relatives can handle the therapy SNX-5422 and the device. The outlook for patients with dementia becoming less physically dependent as the motor deficits improve is positive. Still LCIG should be avoided in patients with severe dementia. Absolute contraindications for the use of LCIG comprise: hypersensitivity to Levodopa Carbidopa or any of the excipients narrow-angle glaucoma severe liver and renal insufficiency severe heart failure severe cardiac arrhythmia acute stroke non-selective MAO inhibitors and selective MAO type A inhibitors must not be given concomitantly and should be withdrawn at least two weeks before initiation of LCIG treatment conditions in which adrenergics are contraindicated e.g. pheochromocytoma hyperthyroidism and Cushing’s syndrome . Finally limited access t
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your kids will probably try marijuana. So will their friends. Canadian teens are more than twice as likely as adults to smoke pot – and have the highest rate of cannabis use in the developed world. Marijuana has become as much a part of Canada’s youth culture as hockey or Katy Perry.
Fully 28 per cent of Canadian children aged 11 to 15 admitted to using cannabis at least once in the past year (compared to 23 per cent in the United States, where pot is legal in the states of Colorado and Washington, and 17 per cent in the weed-friendly Netherlands), a 2013 United Nations Children’s Fund study found. As much as 5 per cent of Canadian adolescents – and as much as 10 per cent of Grade 12 students – smoke pot every day, according to the Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse.
Canada’s youth are not only top consumers of the world’s most widely used illicit drug – they are also lab rats for the most potent bud the world has ever known. The pot smoked at Woodstock in 1969 contained about 1 per cent of the psychoactive ingredient, tetrahydrocannabinol. It was mere shrubbery compared to today’s street-grade marijuana, which typically has THC concentrations of at least 10 per cent, but may contain upwards of 30 per cent, according to Health Canada.
As Canadian youth take advantage of easy access to the street drug, despite law-enforcement efforts, pot’s reputation as “nature’s medicine” continues to grow, fuelling the debate over whether to decriminalize or legalize recreational marijuana use. Legalization is shaping up as a key election issue. Just last week, the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health in Toronto declared criminalization a failure at “preventing or reducing harms associated with cannabis use” – prompting support from Bill Blair, chief of police of Canada’s biggest city.
Politicians are staking out ground on marijuana, with the Liberals championing legalization and regulation, the NDP favouring decriminalization and the Conservatives holding the line on enforcement. But do Canadians actually know how the drug affects our most prolific users? For tweens and teens, whose brains are in a crucial stage of development, is there such thing as a harmless pot habit?
To determine what science has to say about the effects of high-octane pot on the developing brain, The Globe interviewed top researchers in the field and combed through dozens of peer-reviewed studies, taking reasoned critiques into account. Here are some key ways cannabis use could affect your child’s brain.
LEARNING PROBLEMS, OVERTAXED BRAINS
While cannabis is not the most dangerous of drugs, as with alcohol “it has a lot of harmful effects,” said Dr. Harold Kalant, a professor of pharmacology at the University of Toronto who has conducted research on alcohol and cannabis since 1959.
Marijuana hijacks normal brain functioning in teens, and many scientists believe the drug may have permanent effects on brain development.
Dr. Andra Smith, an associate professor of psychology at the University of Ottawa, used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to compare brain activity in youth ages 19 to 21 who did not smoke pot regularly, and those who had smoked at least one joint a week for three years or more. Urine samples confirmed their cannabis use.
In a series of published studies, Smith assessed the youth’s executive functioning – the umbrella term for mental processes involved in organizing, decision-making, planning and meeting long-term goals.
Smith and colleagues found increased brain activity in the regular pot smokers as they completed tasks designed to measure impulsivity, working memory, visual-spatial processing and sustained attention.
While increased brain activity may sound like a good thing, “it is actually interpreted as having to work harder, having to engage more brain resources to respond accurately,” Smith said.
The youth were drawn from the Ottawa Prenatal Prospective Study, which has followed them from before birth to age 25 to 30. Researchers collected about 4,000 lifestyle variables, including socio-economic status and prenatal exposure to marijuana and alcohol, as well as teenage cannabis use.
Marijuana was the most likely culprit for the increased brain activity, Smith said.
Earlier studies on rats, conducted by Kalant in the 1980s, suggest cognitive deficits linked to cannabis use may be long-term. Even after the equivalent of nine human years without marijuana exposure, rats given marijuana extract in adolescence showed residual mental deficits in learning and memory that persisted into adulthood. But rats given marijuana extract as young adults did not develop long-lasting impairments, Kalant said, adding that the cannabis receptors in the brains of humans and rodents work “in very similar ways.”
A more recent study, published in April in the Journal of Neuroscience, found structural changes in the brains of 18- to 25-year-olds who smoked pot at least once per week, compared to those of youth with little to no history of marijuana use.
Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), researchers from Northwestern University detected alterations in brain regions involved in emotion and reward processing. The heavier the marijuana use, the greater the abnormalities in both brain regions, they found.
“This study raises a strong challenge to the idea that casual marijuana use isn’t associated with bad consequences,” the researchers wrote.
A BLOW TO INTELLIGENCE
Adolescents with a “wake-and-bake” habit risk permanent losses in IQ. While marijuana activists can probably list examples of teen potheads turned successful lawyers, it’s tough to argue with the findings from a long-term study conducted in the New Zealand city of Dunedin.
The ongoing study has followed 1,037 people born in Dunedin during 1972-73, from birth to their early 40s.
In a 2012 report, researchers from Duke University analyzed data from Dunedin and found that the earlier and more frequently a person smoked pot, the greater the loss of intelligence by age 38. Compared to their IQs measured at age 13, people who had started using cannabis as teens and maintained a daily pot habit into adulthood had, on average, a six-point drop in IQ. The decline was not trivial: By age 38, their average IQ was below that of 70 per cent of their peers, according to the report, published in the journal PNAS.
Individuals who began using cannabis heavily as adults did not show similar losses in IQ, but quitting pot did not seem to restore intellectual functioning in those who had been chronic pot users as teenagers, the researchers found.
Critics of the research suggested personality differences could explain the link between cannabis and IQ, since less conscientious people may be more drawn to cannabis – and more likely to perform poorly on intelligence tests. Others argued the drops in IQ were mainly due to socio-economic factors.
But the researchers rebutted each point, noting that they had measured childhood self-control – a precursor of conscientiousness – and had ruled out a range of factors other than marijuana use, including tobacco and alcohol use, schizophrenia and education levels. To account for socio-economic factors, they had conducted a separate analysis excluding participants from both low- and high-income families.
Even after crunching the numbers again and again, the researchers found the association between persistent cannabis use and IQ decline “remained unaltered,” they wrote.
RISK OF PSYCHOSIS
Teens smoke pot for its mild hallucinogenic effects, but in some cases, cannabis may trigger a more serious break from reality.
The cannabis-psychosis link has long been a chicken-or-egg question, since people with schizophrenia are known to self-medicate by smoking pot. One in four schizophrenia patients is diagnosed with a cannabis-use disorder, according to a 2010 review.
Nevertheless, the case that marijuana may provoke psychosis in adolescents with genetic vulnerabilities has grown stronger in recent years.
In 2002, researchers using data from the Dunedin study found that cannabis use in adolescence significantly increased the likelihood of schizophrenia in adulthood, especially in individuals who had used the drug by age 15. In this study, published in BMJ, the link remained even after the researchers looked at whether participants had psychotic symptoms at age 11 – before they started using drugs.
The research confirmed the results of an earlier Swedish study showing that heavy cannabis use at age 18 increased the risk of later schizophrenia sixfold. Studies in the Netherlands and Germany had similar findings.
Scientists say it is still unclear whether marijuana use leads to alterations in brain regions associated with hallucinations, or whether cannabis precipitates psychosis in people with genetic abnormalities. Another theory is that the cannabis-psychosis link is due to an overlap of genetic and environmental factors, such as child abuse and easy access to drugs.
But the idea that marijuana’s role in schizophrenia is mainly a phenomenon of self-medication “has been largely eliminated,” according to a 2014 review published in the journal Addiction.
Another major review, published this month in the same journal, estimated that the risk of developing psychosis doubles from about 7 in 1,000 for non-cannabis users to 14 in 1,000 among regular users.
A HAZY FUTURE?
Teens who smoke pot daily are 60 per cent less likely to finish high school or get a university degree than their weed-free peers, according to a high-profile study published in September in the Lancet.
The researchers, mainly from Australia, looked at outcomes from three long-term studies conducted in Australia and New Zealand. They compared participants’ life status at age 30 to their patterns of marijuana use before age 17 (never, less than monthly, monthly or more, weekly or more, or daily).
Compared to people who had never used cannabis, those who were daily users before age 17 had an 18-times greater chance of becoming cannabis dependent. They were eight times more likely to use other illicit drugs in adulthood, and seven times more likely to attempt suicide.
But critics suggested that other variables, such as teachers’ disapproval of pot-smoking students, could have influenced education levels. Others pointed out users may have had drug convictions that affected entry into universities.
Nevertheless, the Lancet study was widely praised for ruling out more than 50 factors other than marijuana use that might explain the results, and for demonstrating a dose response, meaning that the negative outcomes worsened with increased cannabis use. The researchers noted that previous studies published in 1998 and 2000 had shown similar findings.
“Prevention or delay of cannabis use in adolescence is likely to have broad health and social benefits,” they concluded.
Smith echoed that idea: “I don’t really care if you smoke at 35,” she said, “but don’t do it when you’re 13 because you’re just setting yourself up for failure.”I have been struggling with programming more lesson plans for Aerie. I was trying to find some age appropriate learning exercises for her that would build on things she already knows. We have been working on number patterning and counting a lot lately, and I found that she was having some difficulty in forming different numbers with her fingers. She sometimes uses her inactive hand to help push her fingers down on the hand she is using. I have to remember that she is only two years old, so I don’t think this is a developmental delay or anything, but of course it got me to thinking how I can help her improve.
To work on improving this area, I’m turning to Sign Language. What better way to work on her fine motor skill development than to start to learn a whole new language. I started looking online for basic signs, and educated myself with the “first 100 words,” then went on to teaching her a few. She is really eager to learn, and she’s really working hard to get the motions down. After working on these for a few days now, I already see an improvement in her using her inactive hand less to help form the words with her active hand. It’s great to see her really trying to get the signs just right. I think this will be great practice with hand formations, and I feel like it’s the perfect fit to also learn something new. Plus, now I have a whole new curriculum to play with for lesson planning instead of being up in the air with what I’m doing.
We started with colors and other basics like family members. I’m really excited to teach her to sign the alphabet, I think she’ll have a lot of fun with that. I just didn’t want to jump into it too quickly with starting with the alphabet. I’m also excited to get into the animals, too.
The internet is a wonderful thing. You can find many free resources. If you’re interested, this is the site I used to learn Basic ASL: First 100 Words. The site is really basic, but they give great explanations on how to move your hands to form the words. American Sign Language also has a great DVD for kids.mercoledì 13 maggio 2015
THOMAS PIKETTY:"Non sempre i debiti vanno pagati"
Piketty ha fatto degli esempi precisi,certo noi dopo il divorzio Banca d'Italia-Tesoro, siamo schiavi della speculazione finanziaria. Rifiutare di pagare il debito però non risolve tutti i problemi e non riduce le disuguaglianze.Il miglior esempio possibile sono gli Usa dove il debito non lo pagano ma anche il paese con piu disuguaglianze.
da LA REPUBBLICA del 9 maggio 2015
Per alcuni,la risposta è ovvia:i debiti vanno sempre pagati,non c'è alternativa alla penitenza,sopratutto quando è incisa nel marmo dei trattati europei.Eppure,un rapido colpo d'occhio alla storia del debito pubblico,soggetto appassionante quanto ingiustamente trascurato,mostra che le cose sono molto piu complesse di cosi.
Prima buona notizia: in passato ci sono stati casi di debiti pubblici ancora piu importanti di quelli che osserviamo ora,e si è sempre riusciti a trovare una soluzione,facendo ricorso a una grande varietà di metodi,che possiamo suddividere cosi: da una parte il metodo lento,che punta ad accumulare pazientemente surplus di bilancio per rimborsare poco a poco prima gli interessi e poi il capitale del debito in questione.Dall'altra parte una serie di metodi che puntano ad accelerare il processo:inflazione,imposte eccezionali,puri e semplici annullamenti del debito.Un caso particolarmente interessante è quello della Germania e della Francia,che nel 1945 si ritrovarono con un debito pubblico di dimensioni pari a due anni di Pil (il 200% del Pil),un livello ancora piu elevato del debito pubblico che affligge oggi la Grecia o l'Italia.All'inizio degli anni 50',questo debito era ridisceso a meno del 30% del Pil.E' evidente che una riduzione così rapida non sarebbe mai stata stata possibile solo attraverso un lento accumulo di surplus di bilancio.Al contrario: i due Paesi utilizzarono il surplus di bilancio.Al contrario:i due Paesi utilizzarono tutta la vasta casistica dei metodi rapidi,L'inflazione ,molto alta su entrambe le sponde del Reno fra il 1945 e il 1950,fu l'elemento centrale.
Attualmente la Grecia avrebbe un lieve avanzo primario:in altre parole,i greci pagano di tasse leggermente piu di quello che ricevono sotto forma di spesa pubblica.Secondo gli accordi europei del 2012,la Grecia dovrebbe mantenere per decenni un avanzo colossale del 4% del Pil per rimborsare i suoi debiti.Si tratta di una strategia assurda che la Francia e la Germania,per nostra grande fortuna,non hanno mai applicato a loro stesse.In questa incredibile amnesia storica,la Germania porta chiaramente una pesante responsabilità.Ma simili decisioni non avrebbero mai potuto essere adottate se la Francia si fosse opposta.I governi francesi che si sono succeduti,di destra e poi di sinistra,si so
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to i loro animali vivere ancora più a lungo, offrendo più di due decenni di amore incondizionato.
L'American Veterinary Medical Association consiglia ai proprietari di gatti che è generalmente più sicuro tenere i gatti in casa e che i gatti in casa tendono a vivere più a lungo. I gatti che rimangono in casa hanno una vita media tra i 10 ei 15 anni in media e molti vivono fino all'adolescenza e ai vent'anni.
Quanto tempo vivono i gatti all'aperto?
I gatti all'aperto tendono a vivere una vita molto più breve rispetto alle loro controparti più addomesticate. L'Università della California, il Clinical Animal Behavior Service di Davis, riporta che l'aspettativa di vita media di un gatto all'aperto è di soli due-cinque anni.
Perché i gatti all'aperto vivono vite più brevi?
I felini all'aperto affrontano una serie di pericoli potenzialmente letali, tra cui:
Auto, camion e altri veicoli
Gatti, cani e animali selvatici
Parassiti come pulci e zecche
Veleni, compresi pesticidi e fertilizzanti
Piante tossiche come i gigli
Anche i gatti che vagano all'aperto rischiano il furto o la cattura da parte delle autorità di controllo degli animali. Le possibilità di tornare a casa aumentano notevolmente quando gli animali sono dotati di microchip e registrati nell'apposito database.
Come si confrontano gli anni del gatto e dell'uomo?
Probabilmente hai sentito il "fatto" che i cani invecchiano sette anni umani ogni 365 giorni, ma per quanto riguarda i gatti? Secondo l'American Association of Feline Practitioners (AAFP) e l'American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA), ecco come l'età del tuo gatto in "anni da gatto" si confronta con la loro età in anni umani:
Un gatto invecchia circa 15 anni umani durante il primo anno.
Quindi, invecchiano di altri nove anni durante il secondo anno.
Ogni anno di età in più equivale a circa quattro anni umani.
Quanti anni ha il tuo gatto?
Da 0 a 1 mese: 1 anno umano
Da 2 a 3 mesi: da 2 a 4 anni umani
4 mesi: da 6 a 8 anni umani
6 mesi: 10 anni umani
7 mesi: 12 anni umani
12 mesi: 15 anni umani
18 mesi: 21 anni umani
2 anni: 24 anni umani
3 anni: 28 anni umani
4 anni: 32 anni umani
5 anni: 36 anni umani
10 anni: 56 anni umani
15 anni: 76 anni umani
20 anni: 96 anni umani
L'aspettativa di vita media di un gatto suggerisce che molti vivono l'equivalente di una vita umana completa. Nel 2019, le Nazioni Unite hanno stimato che l'aspettativa di vita media globale è di 72,9 anni. Sono poco più di 14 anni da gatto.
Durata della vita media delle razze di gatti popolari
La durata media della vita di un gatto dipende da una serie di fattori. Tra questi ci sono quelli genetici, tramandati dagli antenati di un gatto. Come chiariscono gli esempi seguenti, alcune razze vivono più a lungo di altre:
American Shorthair: dai 15 ai 20 anni
Bengala: da 14 a 16 anni
Birmano: da 16 a 18 anni
Maine Coon: da 10 a 13 anni
Manx: da 8 a 14 anni
Persiano: da 10 a 17 anni
Ragdoll: dai 15 ai 18 anni
Blu di Russia: dai 15 ai 20 anni
Savana: da 12 a 20 anni
Siamese: da 12 a 20 anni
Sphynx: da 10 a 15 anni
Aiutare il tuo gatto a vivere una lunga vita
Vuoi aiutare il tuo gatto a raggiungere la vecchiaia? Seguire alcune semplici linee guida può aiutare il tuo gatto a crescere bene fino all'età adulta e assicurarti di avere un sacco di tempo insieme:
Cure veterinarie
Anche l'amante dei gatti più esperto non può fare tutto da solo. Il tuo veterinario è un partner nella cura degli animali domestici, un esperto che offrirà una guida pratica dai giorni del gattino agli anni dell'ultimo anno. Ti guideranno su come promuovere una vita felice e sana a casa e ti aiuteranno a riconoscere i segnali di pericolo prima che si trasformino in gravi problemi di salute. Proprio come le persone, i gatti sono soggetti a condizioni di salute croniche che possono accorciare la loro vita e avere un impatto sul loro tenore di vita. Un buon veterinario si assicurerà che tu stia facendo tutto il possibile per massimizzare il tuo tempo con il tuo animale domestico senza causargli stress o sofferenze eccessive.
Nutrizione
Il tuo veterinario si rivelerà anche essenziale nella pianificazione della dieta del tuo gatto. Le esigenze nutrizionali di un felino cambieranno con l'età e uno specialista può aiutarti a garantire che tu gli fornisca sempre tutto ciò di cui hanno bisogno. Se necessario, il veterinario può consigliare di integrare alimenti commerciali o anche l'acquisto di miscele speciali su prescrizione. Scopri di più su come aiutare il tuo gatto a mantenere un peso sano.
Stile di vita
Come discusso, i gatti al chiuso tendono a vivere molto più a lungo dei gatti all'aperto. Mentre la famiglia media include la sua giusta quota di pericoli, tenere i gatti in casa è generalmente considerato un vantaggio per la loro longevità. Assicurati di rendere la tua casa "a prova di gatto", rimuovendo variabili e pericoli per creare un ambiente sicuro. Ricordati di aspettarti dei cambiamenti man mano che il tuo gatto invecchia. Probabilmente dovrai apportare modifiche diverse per un gatto anziano rispetto a quelle che faresti per un gattino.
Esercizio e coinvolgimento
I gatti possono sembrare pigri, ma ciò non significa che possano fare a meno della stimolazione fisica e mentale. L'esercizio fisico regolare non è solo essenziale per mantenere sani gli animali domestici, è anche fondamentale per la loro felicità! Mantenere gli animali domestici impegnati con giocattoli e opportunità da esplorare può impedire loro di annoiarsi e svogliarsi, promuovendo l'acutezza mentale nel loro periodo geriatrico.
L'assicurazione non può impedire che si verifichino emergenze per la salute degli animali domestici, ma la rete di sicurezza finanziaria che fornisce può fare una grande differenza quando arriva il momento di amministrare le cure. I fornitori offrono una gamma di opzioni. Le polizze più semplici offrono una copertura solo contro gli infortuni e le malattie, mentre quelle più complete coprono tutto, dalle cure di routine alle spese di fine vita.
Il gatto più vecchio di tutti i tempi
Secondo il Guinness dei primati, un gatto di Austin, in Texas, di nome Creme Puff, ha vissuto più a lungo di qualsiasi altro gatto domestico nella storia. Nato nel 1967, l'American Shorthair è stato un devoto compagno di famiglia per più di tre decenni, vivendo fino a ben 38 anni. La famiglia affettuosa del gatto anziano ha riferito di avergli dato una dieta insolita che includeva cibi come asparagi e panna.به گزارش اسپوتنیک به نقل از «ایرنا»، مؤسسه اقتصاد انرژی کره جنوبی روز ۳۰ آوریل اعلام کرد که این کشور پیش از این بارها در شرایط مضیقه خرید نفتی به دلیل تحریم های آمریکا قرار گرفته و هیچوقت نتوانسته است مواد نفتی ایده آل مانند آنچه از ایران می خرد را پیدا کند.
یکی از پژوهشگران مرکز نامبرده گفت:«پالایشگاه ها تمایلی به خرید نفت فوق سبک از کشورهای دیگر حتی از قطر ندارند زیرا بهای آنها بالاتر است».
پالایشگاه های کره جنوبی اعلام کرده اند که نفت فوق سبک ایران نسبت به کشورهای دیگر از جمله قطر دارای سولفور کمتری است. بهای رقابتی مناسبی دارد و برای تولید مواد پتروشیمی که می تواند در محصولات مختلف از جمله بطری های پلاستیکی استفاده شود، بسیار مناسب است.
تحلیلگران کره ای تصریح کرده اند:«وقتی هزینه برای تهیه مواد خام از جمله نفت فوق سبک به دلیل عدم واردات از ایران افزایش یابد، تولیدات با هزینه بیشتری به دست مشتری خواهد رسید و این موضوعی نیست که برای کسی خوشایند باشد، ضمن آنکه کره جنوبی در تولید این محصولات قدرت رقابتی خود را در برابر برخی کشورها نظیر چین از دست خواهد داد».
کره جنوبی اگرچه بخشی از نفت سبک مورد نیاز خود را از کشورهای قطر، نیجریه، نروژ، لیبی، مالزی، فیلیپین، استرالیا و قطر تأمین می کند اما آمارها نشان می دهد این کشور نزدیک به ۵۰ درصد نفت فوق سبک لازم برای شرکت ها و پالایشگاه های خود را از ایران وارد کرده است.
کاخ سفید، ۲۲ آوریل در بیانیهای اعلام کرد که دونالد ترامپ رئیس جمهوری آمریکا تصمیم گرفته است معافیت خرید نفت ایران که پیشتر به هشت کشور داده بود را تمدید نکند.این تصمیم آمریکا مورد انتقاد کشورهایی مانند چین، هند و ترکیه قرار گرفته و به نظر می رسد بر تعداد کشورهای معترض به این رویکرد افزوده خواهد شد.ترامپ با اعلام تحریم صادرات
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� شما باید بدانید که چگونه برای درمان انگور برای بیماری ها. آیا می دانید؟ انگور - تنها گیاه در جهان که علم جداگانه را مطالعه می کند - آمپولوگرافی است.
بسیاری از باغبان دوست دارند انگور را در توطئه های خود رشد دهند. از نظر خواص سودمند و طعم و مزه بی نظیر آن قدردانی شده است. با این حال، اگر این گیاه توسط آفات آسیب دیده باشد، محصول این محصول ممکن است خطرناک باشد. اغلب انگور توسط خارش تحت تاثیر قرار می گیرد، که بیشتر به عنوان عصاره انگور شناخته می شود. هنگامی که آلوده شده اید، می توانید تا 30٪ محصول را از دست بدهید و اگر به موقع درمان را انجام ندهید، می توانید تا 50٪ از دست بدهید.
محصولات بری مانند انگور در کلبه های تابستانی خصوصی به طور فزاینده ای گسترش می یابد. بسیاری به دنبال رشد گیاهان جدول و فنی برای تولید خودسرانه شراب خانگی هستند. اما این مقاله در مورد این نیست. ما در مورد چگونگی تولید انگور در طرح خود نهال بدون کمک در بهار صحبت کنید.
شراب که برای مدت طولانی رشد می کرد، امتیاز کشورهای جنوبی بود. واقعیت این است که این کشاورزی در نظر گرفته شده است thermophilic. اما به لطف کار پرورش دهندگان، کشت انگور در اورال، کاشت و کشت آن واقعی شد. در حال حاضر، کشتزارداری نه تنها در قلمرو اورال توسعه یافته بلکه نشان دهنده یک ضریب عملکرد بالا است.
یکی از خطرناک ترین دشمنان انگور، کپک بیماری قارچی است. بسیاری از باغبان در تلاش برای مبارزه با این بیماری برای بیش از دوازده سال تلاش کرده اند، اما همه موفق نیستند. بیایید به علل ظهور بیماری نگاه کنیم و نحوه برخورد با آن را بیابیم. توضیحات و خطر بیماری کپسول (یا کپک زده) - یکی از آسیب پذیر ترین قارچ های انگور اروپایی است.
Kishmish یک نام مشترک برای تعداد زیادی از انواع مختلف انگور است، با اندازه کوچک و طعم شیرین توت ها، و همچنین عدم وجود دانه در آنها مشخص شده است. این لحظه باید هنگام انتخاب انگور کشمش برای کاشت در محل مورد توجه قرار گیرد، زیرا کشت زراعتی از انگور کشمش، کیفیت طعم توت ها و ویژگی های مراقبت از گیاه می تواند بسته به نوع خاص متفاوت باشد.
هنگام رشد انگور در خانه، باید به یاد داشته باشید که بیشتر به بیماری ها و آفات در مقایسه با انواع وحشی آسیب پذیر است. به منظور جلوگیری از كاهش كیفیت و كیفیت محصول رشدی، توصیه می شود كه انگور را با قارچ كش ها درمان كنید كه حفاظت مصنوعی را در برابر چنین مشكلی تامین می كند.
شراب کبابی به خوبی شناخته شده و دوست داشتنی همه خبره از شراب قرمز خشک است. تقریبا در تمام کشورهایی که مشروبات الکلی خود را دارند، از کانادا سرد تا لوبیای لبنی، انواع انگور مشابه نام می برند و انواع توت سیاه و سفید بسیار نازک از شکل گرد دارند. شراب های مارک Cabernet ایتالیا و اسپانیا، اوکراین و مولداوی، شیلی و آرژانتین، و همچنین آفریقای جنوبی، استرالیا و ایالات متحده آمریکا را تولید می کند.
امروز ما درباره نحوه آبرسانی و انگور در بهار صحبت خواهیم کرد. بسیاری از صاحبان که دهه ها در کشت انگور مشغول هستند، به مراقبت خاصی برای انگور عادت می کنند. با این حال، آب و هوا در حال تغییر است، و شرایط آب و هوایی همراه با عدم نیاز به مقدار مواد مغذی، عملکرد محصول و "برنده شدن" انگور را با بیماری های مختلف کاهش می دهد.
هرس تابستانی انگور بخش مهمی از مراقبت از این گیاه است. این مخصوصا برای مناطقی است که تابستان نسبتا کوتاه است و انگور به اندازه کافی نور خورشید برای رسیدن به موقع مطلوب نیست. آیا ممکن است در تابستان سبز شدن انگور را انجام دهیم؟ مزیت غیرقابل انکار انگور هرس در تابستان این است که این فرایند به میزان قابل توجهی کمتری افزایش می دهد و کیفیت محصول را بهبود می بخشد.
امروزه انواع مختلفی از شراب از انواع مختلف انواع توت ها وجود دارد. اما محبوب ترین شراب انگور است. ما در مورد این که چه نوع انگور برای انتخاب و نحوه نوشیدنی خوشمزه از آن در این مقاله استفاده می کنیم صحبت خواهیم کرد. چه نوع انگور را انتخاب کنید برای ساخت شراب از انگور در خانه، شما می توانید مطلقا هر نوع از این گیاه را انتخاب کنید.
انگور، مانند سایر گیاهان کشت شده، می تواند بیماری های مختلفی داشته باشد. آنها برگ و گل آذین را آلوده می کنند و به این ترتیب به گیاه آسیب می رسانند. اویدیم (نام دیگری از کپک پودر) یکی از بیماری های رایج است. در این مقاله ما در مورد Oidium در انگور بحث: در نظر گرفتن درمان این بیماری، و همچنین بحث بهترین راه برای اداره گیاه.
انگور - یک جنس از گیاهان خانواده Vinogradovye، که دارای بیش از 70 گونه است، بیشتر در آب و هوای معتدل رشد می ک
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داری کل کشور واریزشده و در اجرای راهکارهای بهینهسازی بخش صنعت موضوع این قانون هزینه خواهد شد.
آییننامه مربوطه جهت أخذ جریمهها و نحوه مصرف آن در چهارچوب قانون هدفمندکردن یارانهها و قانون بودجه سالانه به تصویب هیئت وزیران میرسد.
بسپار می نویسد، با تصویب دولت، واحدهای صنعتی ملزم به ارائه گزارش سالیانه رعایت معیارها و مشخصات فنی و استاندار اجباری مصرف انرژی به وزارتخانه های نیرو و نفت شدند.به گزارش کامینگ سون موزیک: در حالی که برخی از حذف فیلم «بربادرفته» از آرشیو HBO انتقاد کرده اند از جمله آنهایی که معتقدند این کار موجب صدمه به میراث هتی مک دنیل اولین بازیگر سیاه پوست برنده جایزه اسکار می شود، کویین لطیفه بازیگر زن سیاه پوست نامزد جایزه اسکار می گوید چه بهتر که این فیلم حذف شده است.
کویین لطیفه بازیگر و خواننده برنده جوایز گلدن گلوب، امی و گرمی در تازه ترین گفتگوی خود در این باره گفت: بگذارید «بربادرفته» برای همیشه با باد برود.
لطیفه که نقش هتی مک دانیل را در سریال محصول نتفلیکس «هالیوود» ساخته رایان مورفی بازی کرده است، افزود: داستان پشت جایزه اسکار مک دنیل به اندازه جایزه طلایی اش درخشان نیست.
اشاره لطیفه به قصه ممانعت از ورود مک دنیل به سالن مراسم اسکار آن سال است و اینکه سرانجام این بازیگر با سفارش تهیه کننده فیلم توانست به سالن بیاید و در آنجا هم مجبور شد در یک میز جداگانه در گوشه سالن بنشیند.
خواننده آمریکایی می گوید هتی مک دنیل نطق پیروزی اش آن چیزی نبود که خودش می خواست روی سِن بخواند و آن متن توسط استودیو نوشته شد.
فیلم کلاسیک «بربادرفته» چندی پیش بدلیل محتوای نژادپرستانه اش به طور موقت از آرشیو سرویس محتوای آنلاین HBO حذف شد، این رسانه البته تصمیم دارد فیلم را به همراه توضیح درباره محتوای تاریخی اش و همینطور محکوم کردن آن در آینده دوباره به آرشیو خود برگرداند.
بنیاد فیلم آمریکا در سال ۱۹۹۸ فیلم «بربادرفته» را پس از فیلم های «همشهری کین»، «کازابلانکا» و «پدرخوانده» در جایگاه چهارم بهترین فیلم های تاریخ ایالات متحده آمریکا انتخاب کرده بود. در این فیلم هتی مک دانیل به عنوان اولین سیاه پوست تاریخ سینما برنده جایزه اسکار شد.Un’inedita strofa autografa del poema è stata scoperta in calce alla poesia “I gioielli”, in una prima edizione che il poeta stesso regalò a un amico, il critico letterario Gaston de Saint-Valry
“E alla fine ho compreso questa Verità: / Che il più grande tesoro riservato da Dio al Genio / È conoscere a fondo la Bellezza terrestre / Per far emergere da essa il Ritmo e l’Armonia“. Oltre 150 anni dopo la pubblicazione, continua a sorprendere Les Fleurs du Mal, l’opera più famosa del poeta Charles Baudelaire, che tanta influenza ha avuto sugli sviluppi della letteratura ma anche delle arti visive sul finire dell’Ottocento. Un’inedita strofa autografa del poema è stata infatti scoperta in calce alla poesia “I gioielli”, in una prima edizione che il poeta stesso regalò a un amico, il critico letterario Gaston de Saint-Valry, e che sarà messa all’asta la prossima settimana.
Il commissario della casa d’aste Drouot, Myrtille Dumonteil, ha scovato il lavoro in una piccola biblioteca di un appartamento a Parigi, dopo che il suo proprietario è morto senza lasciare eredi. “È il classico oggetto che si sogna di trovare ogni volta che c’è un’eredità“, ha detto il commissario a France Culture. Questa prima edizione de “I fiori del male” fu pubblicata il 21 giugno 1857, causando scandalo nella società, bollata dalla critica come “oscena”. “I gioielli” era una delle poesie proibite dopo il processo contro Baudelaire, e fu censurata nelle successive edizioni. Il libro sarà battuto all’asta il prossimo 22 novembre con un prezzo di partenza stimato tra i 60 e gli 80mila euro.This past Sunday marked the beginning of National Collegiate Health and Wellness week. Sponsored by The Bacchus Network of student leaders and advisors, the campaign aims to promote awareness of risks to health and wellness commonly faced by college students.
While the college years are very enriching intellectually, the lifestyle often is damaging to a student’s health. From temporary weight gain, to long-term or incurable STD’s, or even death from over consumption of alcohol, campus life can take a toll.
In order to raise awareness of the habits that threaten students’ health and well-being, here are the top 5 health risks for college students:
Cold, flu, and other illnesses – College kids typically don’t get enough sleep between studying, keeping up with classwork, and social engagements. Diet and exercise are also not priorities for many. Those factors contribute to wearing down a student’s immune system. Add in the cramped living spaces provided by dorms and you have the perfect conditions for illness.
Weight gain and resultant health issues – The “freshman 15″ is a common term used to describe the weight gain many students experience when they first go off to college. I personally gained 10 pounds after abusing my newfound freedom to decide my own meals, choosing many nights to have Pop-tarts and mashed potatoes for dinner. But many students gain a significant amount of weight during college due to the availability of unhealthy foods in dining halls and campus stores in combination with over consumption of alcohol. Significant weight gain increases the risk of developing diabetes, heart disease, and a whole host of other health issues.
Alcohol abuse – Many college kids party as hard as they study (sometimes even harder), leading to alcohol abuse. In fact, research shows that over 80 percent of college students report drinking alcohol, and nearly half admit binge drinking – over 4 drinks for women and 5 for men in a 2-hour period. Over the past 10 years, hospitalizations for alcohol overdoses among 18-24 year olds has increased 25 percent, and an estimated 1,825 college students die each year due to alcohol-related injuries, including drunk driving accidents.
Unsafe sex – An estimated 400,000 college students report engaging in unsafe sex each year, and nearly 100,000 report being too intoxicated to remember consenting to unsafe sex. This risky behavior results in a higher incidence of sexually transmitted diseases. In fact, it’s reported that, of the 19 million new STD’s diagnosed each year, half are among young people age 15-24, and an estimated one in four college students will contract an STD during their time at school.
Depression – A recent survey revealed that nearly 30 percent of college students report having felt too depressed to function. Six percent of college students report that they’ve contemplated suicide, and one percent report having attempted suicide. In addition to a propensity towards mental illness, the stress of school work, living away from friends and family for the first time, feeling lonely or isolated, and worry about finances brought on by college can trigger depression symptoms in a student.
Did you notice a decline in your or your child’s health during the college years? Tell us about it below.
Sources: bacchusnetwork.com, stopalcoholabuse.gov, cdc.gov, nursingschools.net, and nih.govWith the increase in nonlinear loads (VFDs, high efficiency heat pumps, electronic power supplies, etc.) and the reduction in excess distribution capacity, harmonic distortion is an increasingly common power quality issue.
Most PQ equipment today can measure harmonics, but without a good understanding of what harmonics are, the numbers aren’t very helpful.
Here the fundamental concepts behind harmonics are described.
This White Paper Includes:Spor Toto Süper Lig'in 19. haftasında lider Galatasaray, Samsunspor'un konuğu oldu. Karadeniz temsilcisi, 22. ve 32. dakikalarda Sabri'nin hatalarını değerlendiren Ekigho'nun attığı gollerle ilk yarıyı 2-0 önde kapattı. Devre arasında Fatih Terim, günün kötü ismi Sabri'de ısrar etmedi; onun yerine Riera'yı oyuna aldı. Bu dakikadan sonra liderin şovu başladı. 51. dakikada Semih Kaya farkı 1'e indirdi. 70'te savunmanın hatasını affetmeyen Selçuk İnan, skoru 2-2'ye getirdi. Samsunspor toparlanmaya fırsat bulamadan Baros'un kafa golü geldi. Galatasaray, öne geçmesine rağmen oyunu yavaşlatmadı ve perdeyi 84'te Sercan Yıldırım kapattı.A rare American crocodile has shown up in a St. Petersburg neighborhood (photo courtesy Shondra Farner)
ISLAMORADA, Florida (AP) - The relocation of a crocodile that recently laid its eggs in a Florida Keys front yard reflects shift in policy regarding the threatened reptiles.
The crocodile was moved from a Lower Matecumbe Key neighborhood last week to undeveloped bayside waters about 4 miles away, according to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.
The agency will watch over roughly two dozen eggs that were removed from the nest in a flower bed.
State wildlife officials previously avoided relocating crocodiles because the animals are territorial and tend to return to their usual stomping grounds. The reptiles also typically avoid people. According to the wildlife commission, there has never been a recorded crocodile attack on a human in Florida.
The commission's crocodile response coordinator tells The Key West Citizen
that the agency's policy has evolved since a dog was snatched by a crocodile in Key Largo last summer, spooking residents.
"Now if a crocodile is 9 feet or over and in a high-use recreation area, and people are concerned about its presence
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rlaştırma ünitelerine son verilmesi de istendi
Siyasi parti temsilcileri de hayvanların korunması için önerilerini dile getirdi.
Komisyon raporunda, evcil hayvanını sokağa bırakana 10 bin lira para cezası, kötü muameleye de 2 yıl hapis cezası önerisi yer aldı.
Petshop'larda kedi ve köpek satışının yasaklanması, mobil kısırlaştırma ünitelerine son verilmesi istendi.
Kaynak: TRT HaberOrigin: Widespread in timbered area of eastern Australia from Cape York to Tasmania
Size: 320mm including a 135mm tail
This cheeky bird has a violet-blue head with lighter blue feather shafts on the collar and yellow-green on the nape. The rest of the upper parts of the body including the tail are green.
The breast and sides of the body are bright orange-yellow and barred with dark blue. And in the centre of the belly there is a large patch of deep violet-blue. The thighs, lower flanks and under tail coverts are green with yellow markings with a narrow yellow band on the underside of the flight feathers. Its eyes are orange-red, the beak is coral and the legs are grey-green.
The hen is very similar in colour to the male and the immature chicks have duller, shorter tails.
In the wild these boisterous little birds like to nest in the hollow limbs and holes found in trees. When kept as pets nest boxes or hollow limbs can be placed in the aviary. And to keep your birds truly happy it’s also a good idea to plant some non-poisonous naïve plants for the birds to “hide in” and to chew on.
It’s also a good idea to spread fresh sawdust on the floor of the aviary but in one corner only and change it as soon as it becomes soiled.
All food and water dishes must be kept clean and fresh nectar mix needs to be given each day. And because of their liquid diet, droppings are very watery so the best way to house these birds is in suspended aviaries and make cleaning much easier.
As a rule these birds do not eat seed – they are nectar eaters and so need a special nectar mix both wet and dry in constant supply. Fresh apples, grapes, bananas, insects and their larvae, and pollen from eucalyptus blossoms and native trees also need to be supplied to provide a balanced diet.
Features: The mouth parts of Lorikeets have been modified to allow them to easily collect a diet of plant nectar. The female usually lays two eggs that she incubates on her own for 23 days, but the male helps feed the chicks once they have hatched.
When flying together in a flock these birds give out a continuous screech and a shrill chatter when feeding and a soft twitter when they are feeling safe and relaxed.
Lorikeets appear to be fearless and in their search for food will scramble over all visitors who come to see them in the various parks where they are fed with a diluted honey mixture.LYS'de tercih yapmak için 180 barajı varmı
2010'dan beri uygulanan ikili sınav sisteminde adayların LYS'ye girmesi için YGS'de 180 barajını geçmeleri gerekir.Bir çok adayın merak ettiği konu LYS sonucunda tercih yapmak için YGS'deki gibi 180 barajı var mı?
Bilindiği üzere herhangi bir puan türünde YGS'de 180 puan alan aday LYS'ye girebiliyor. Örneğin YGS-1 puanı 176, YGS-3 puanı 185 olan bir öğrenci sayısal alanda yani LYS-1 ve LYS-2'de sınava girebilir.
LYS sonucunda tercih yapabilmek için de adayın toplam puanının 180'ini geçmesi gerekir. Bu puana okuldan alacağı OBP dahil değildir. Adayın toplam puanı üzerine daha sonra OBP'de eklenir. Bu hesaplamanın kısaca formülü şu:
Örneğin sayısal öğrencisi için: YGS+LYS-1+LYS-2=180 Puan
Yukarıda verdiğimiz formüldeki durumu karşılayan aday LYS puanına göre tercih yapabilir.
Kaynak:Almost every thing that humans “know how to do” involves solving a certain problem(s). For example, tying your shoes solves the problem of keeping your shoes on your feet when you walk or run. It’s a simple and beautiful solution to common (and important!) problem. Somebody clever had to figure it out first.
You know how to do many things, from simple things like tying your shoes, to very difficult things like designing buildings or writing computer programs. The challenge: can you explain how to do something in English?
In your “How To” presentation, include the following sections:
- An Introduction to a General Situation
- An Explanation of a Specific Problem
- A Solution to the Problem
- How to do the Solution, in steps
- Concluding Evaluative Remarks
Here’s my Sample Presentation about cutting “dovetail joints.”
- No long sentences on slides.
- Keep graphics simple & easy to understand.
- Simplified steps okay.
- No reading sentences!
Presentation Rehearsal Day: 6/17 & 6/24
7/1 & 7/8 7/8 & 7/15
Print this rubricبه گزارش افکارنیوز به نقل از ایدرو غلامرضا شافعی، افزود: سال گذشته این صنعت ۱.۵ میلیارد دلار ارز ۱۲۲۶ تومانی صرف تولید خودرو کرد که با ۱۰ درصد آن یعنی با پرداخت ۱۲۰ تومان به ازای هر دلار می توانست گشایش اعتبار انجام دهد.
وی افزود: اما هم اکنون باید به ازای هر دلار حدود دو هزار و ۲۰۰ تومان و بصورت نقدی صرف گشایش اعتبار کند و به عبارتی حدود سه هزار میلیارد تومان اعتبار بیش از سال گذشته نیاز دارد. این در حالی است که صنعت بطور کلی اعم از خودرو و غیرخودرو با افزایش قیمت حامل های انرژی، افزایش طبیعی حقوق و دستمزدها و نرخ تورم روبرو است.
**راه های تامین مالی صنعت خودرو
معاون وزیر صنعت، معدن و تجارت در خصوص راه حل های تامین نیازهای مالی صنعت خودرو، گفت: راه نخست، همکاری سیستم بانکی است و بانک ها طبق تعریف، منابع دیگران را برای کمک به تولید و صنعت و خدمات تجهیز کرده و تخصیص می دهند.
شافعی ادامه داد: راه دیگر، تقبل درصدی از نرخ سود بانکی منابع مورد استفاده صنعت خودرو توسط دولت است که این موضوع امر رایجی در ایران و سایر کشورها است چنانکه در مواردی کشورهای پیشرفته برای برخی صنایع نظیر بیوتکنولوژی، نرخ سود منفی یک درصد درنظر می گیرند.
** خودروسازان فعالیت های غیر ضروری را کنار بگذارند
رییس ایدرو با بیان این که بخش مهم دیگری ازمنابع باید توسط خودِ خودروسازان تامین شود، افزود: خودروسازان باید منابعی را که در سال های اخیر صرف فعالیت های غیرتولیدی کرده اند، رها کنند تا در خدمت تولید قرار گیرد و در این راستا، واگذاری برخی شرکت ها، سهام، اموال و فعالیت های غیرضروری از جمله اقدامات الزامی خودروسازان برای تامین منابع است.
شافعی با اشاره به این که امر رقابت باید جدی گرفته شود، اظهار داشت: بدون رقابت و با وجود تعرفه واردات ۹۰درصدی روی خودروهای وارداتی، افق مورد نظر صنعت خودرو در چشم انداز ۱۴۰۴ محقق نخواهد شد.
** دولت نمی تواند نسبت به قیمت خودرو بی تفاوت باشد
وی افزود: خودروسازان بطور طبیعی خواهان آزادی قیمت هستند اما دولت هم نمی تواند در شرایط غیررقابتی نسبت به موضوع قیمت خودرو بی تفاوت باشد.
رییس ایدرو تاکید کرد: اگر در صنعت خودرو به جایی برسیم که نیاز داخلی تامین شود، صادرات انجام گیرد و محصولات داخلی بتوانند با خودروهای خارجی در داخل و خارج رقابت کنند، در آن صورت به راحتی می توان قیمت خودرو را آزاد کرد. بنابراین، وظیفه خودروسازان و قطعه سازان این است که شرایط را برای آزادسازی قیمت فراهم آورند.
** گلایه برخی قطعه سازان از تبعیض ها
شافعی در ادامه با بیان این که برخی قطعه سازان از خودروسازان به دلیل تبعیض بین آنان گلایه مند هستند، اظهار داشت: ممکن است خودروسازان بنا به مصالحی از برخی قطعه سازان حمایت کنند که این امر باید نظام مند بوده و شرایط این حمایت ها باید اعلام عمومی شو
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ilerine saldırmayı haklı gösteremez" ifadeleri kaydedilirken, Ürdün'de misafir olan Suriyeli sığınmacıların Ürdün kanunlarına bağlı olduğunu vurguladığı yazıldı.
Pazar günü, Zateri Kampı'na kayıtsız olarak girmeye çalışan Suriyeli bir grubun güvenlik birimlerine taşlarla saldırdığı ileri sürülmüş, çıkan arbede sonucu 1 Suriyeli sığınmacı hayatını kaybetmiş, 3'ü sığınmacı 25 kişi yaralanmıştı.
Görgü tanıkları ise, Ürdün polisinin 4 yaşındaki Suriyeli sığınmacının üzerine aracını sürmesi üzerine olayların büyüdüğünü iddia etmişti.
Ürdün'ün kuzeyinde yer alan Zateri Kampı, 2012 yılından bu yana 600 bin Suriyeli sığınmacıya ev sahipliği yapıyor.|Troubleshooting a PV Array
by Windy Dankoff
Photovoltaic modules are so reliable that we forget that things can go
wrong! The real world imposes temperature extremes, lightning and static
electricity, moisture and wind stresses, as well as imperfect manufacturing.
Here are some suggestions for testing and troubleshooting.
Selective shading test - If the array is in a parallel or series-parallel
configuration, this trick will help you locate a fault without disconnecting
any wiring. Find an object that is large enough to shade at least 4 cells.
(A cowboy hat will do.) Shading just a few cells will drop the module's
output to less than half. With the array connected andworking, monitor
the current (or in the case of a nearby solar pump, just listen to it).
Now, shade a portion of one module. You should see the current should
drop noticeably (or the pump should slow down). If the current does NOT
drop, then the module that you are shading is out of the circuit. Look
for a fault in the wiring of that module, or of another module that is
wired in series with it.
Fading in the heat
Occasionally somebody complains of reduced array output when the sun
is hottest. Heat fade shows up most severely in battery systems. If the
difference between the array voltage and the battery voltage approaches
zero, then current flow can drop nearly to zero. This can also cause a
solar pump to produce less than it should.
The voltage of a PV module normally decreases with temperature rise.
PV manufacturers document this by showing several lines on the IV curve
(the graph of amps vs. volts), or by stating it in volts per degree of
deviation from 25°C (77°F). Nominal "12 volt" PV modules
are designed to sustain good current flow all the way to 17 or 18V at
25°C. This allows for voltage drop at higher temperatures. If heat
fade is severe, it MAY be caused by weak PV modules or by any other weak
links in the power chain, including undersized wiring, poor connections
and controller losses. Here are some tests to isolate these factors.
First, you can confirm heat fading by cooling the array with water while
the system is operating. Monitor the current. Does it rise to normal?
If so, you need to determine where the voltage drop is severe. Connect
a voltmeter directly to the PV array (or it's combiner box). Disconnect
the array from the controller, in order to read the open circuit voltage.
If it is less than 18V (relative to a 12V configuration), then part or
all of the PV array may be defective. The selective shading test (above)
can help you locate weaker modules in an array.
Next, reconnect the array to the system. Under good sunlight, test for
voltage drop in the wiring by measuring the voltage at the array, and
then again at the controller input. Note that voltage drop in wiring will
increase in proportion to the current flow. Next, test for drop in the
controller by measuring the voltage at its PV input, and then at its battery
terminals. Remember, if the battery is fully charged, the controller SHOULD
drop the voltage. If that is the case, you can bring down the battery
voltage by turning loads on. When the battery is at less than 13.5V (relative
to a 12V system), the controller should allow full current to flow.
If voltage drop occurs at a single point (at a connector or within the
controller) then concentrated heat will result. You may feel it, or see
signs of heat damage. If voltage drop is evident at the loads (dimming
lights, low voltage disconnection when batteries are not low) then check
for corroded battery connections (see "Batteries: How to Keep Them
Alive" in SunPaper 1, or at our website).
Years of temperature cycling will occasionally cause a screw to loosen,
or metal to distort. This can be caused by poor workmanship and/or inferior
materials. Add a touch of oxidation and corrosion, and you get electrical
resistance. Now, keep the current flowing and you get even more heat.
When you repair overheated connections, replace all metal parts that have
been severely oxidized. In worst cases, an electric arc will jump a gap,
melting metal and burning insulation to a char. Charred terminals on PV
modules can be bypassed by soldering a wire directly to the metal strip
that leads to the PV cells.
Most PV modules have bypass diodes in the junction boxes, to protect
cells from overheating if there is a sustained partial shade on them.
On rare occasions a diode will fail, usually as a result of lightning.
Most often, it will short out and reduce the module's voltage drastically.
(A shorted diode will read near-zero ohms in both directions.) If the
module is in a 12V array, there is no need for the bypass diode so you
can remove it. In a 24V array that is unlikely to experience sustained
partial shading, you can remove it. In any other case, replace it with
a silicon diode with an amps rating at or above the module's maximum current,
and with a voltage rating of 400V or more.اتاق خبر - کریم انصاری فرد در زدن گل های سه امتیازی هت تریک کرد. پانیونیوس 9 امتیاز از سه بازی خود را مقابل لاتانیاس، گاتنیتا و ارکلیس را مدیون گلزنی های کریم است. در جام حذفی هم او با یک گل باعث صعود تیمش به مرحله یک شانزدهم نهایی شد. انصاری فرد یک روز پس از تک گل سه امتیازی اش مقابل اراکلیس، از سختی های حضور در فوتبال اروپا گفت. از اینکه مجبور است مدام در رژیم باشد.
گل سه امتیازی زدی. این سومین گل سه امتیازت در لیگ یونان برای پانیونیوس بود....
درست نیست که امتیازها و گل ها را فقط به پای من بنویسیم. شما تصور کنید مثلا من گل بزنم و خط دفاعی بد بازی کند و سه گل بخوریم. آنوقت گل من اصلا به چشم نمی آید. ما روی کار تیمی گل می زنیم و وقتی هم گل می خوریم، همه اشتباه کرده ایم. درست است گل را من می زنم ولی بقیه هم زحمت می کشند. هیچوقت یک بازیکن به تنهایی نمی تواند باعث برد تیم شود. در فوتبال باید یک تیم باشید که برنده باشید. در گلی هم که من زدم، همه نقش داشتند.
گلی که زدی کاندیدای بهترین گل هفته شده.
من فکر می کنم به خاطر این در بین زیباترین گل های هفته قرار گرفت که روی کار تاکتیکی به ثمر رسید. قبل از گل یک ضرب و دو ضرب بازی کردیم. پاسی هم که به من داده شد، عالی بود. به خاطر همین در لیست بهترین گل هاست.
پاسوس چشم بسته تو را دید. شاید هر بازیکن دیگری جای او بود، نمی توانست به آن شکل پاس بدهد و طبیعتا تو هم الان گلزن نبودی.
دقیقا. پاسوس هم اتاقی من است و با او خیلی رفیق هستم. عالی پاس داد و اتفاقا همانجا از او تشکر کردم. پاس رو به جلوی خوبی داد.
بعد از گل در تور دروازه گیر کردی.
به قول معروف هم خودم گل شدم، هم توپ.(خنده) وقتی توپ را زدم چون مدافع حریف تکل زده بود، مجبور شدم بپرم که این باعث شدم خودم هم با توپ وارد دروازه شوم. می خواستم بعد از آن بلند شوم ولی بچه ها ریختند سرم و دیگر همانجا نشستم.
البته بعد از اینکه از دروازه خارج شدی، به سبک همیشگی شکرگزاری هم کردی.
من همیشه این کار را می کنم. موقعی که در ایران بازی می کردم و گل می زدم، همین کار را انجام می دادم. من هر چه دارم از عنایت خداست. همیشه شکرگزار خداوند هستند و افتخاراتم را به خاطر لطف او دارم.
همیشه از وضعیت خوبت در پانیونیوس می گویی. از اینکه اصلا احساس غریبی نمی کنی و با بچه های تیم رابطه خیلی خوبی داری.
من با همه بچه ها رابطه خوبی دارم ولی پاسوس صمیمی ترین دوست من در تیم به حساب می آید. در طول روز معمولا با هم هستیم. او به خانه من می آید و یا اینکه من به خانه اش می روم. او هم از شهر دیگری آمده و تنها زندگی می کند. در همان بازی اراکلیس او دو پاس خوب دیگر هم به من داد که در موقعیت گل قرار گرفتم. پاس گل اکثر گل هایی که زده ام، کار او بوده. مربی هم این مس�
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an aphrodisiac (ref: Wikipedia). So it’s not the sugar that gives us that wellbeing feeling when we eat chocolate!
So there you go, raw cacao has many health benefits. I believe it should be included as one of the Superfoods!
But what about the fat and sugar in chocolate?
Let’s firstly talk about the fat & sugar in general chocolate confectionery. Unfortunately, these mass produced, cheap chocolate products use highly refined sugar and cheap fats such as palm oil so there’s very little cacao butter/oil at all. These products have no health benefits at all – actually the opposite, so best avoided!
The fat in raw chocolate, however, comes from pure cocoa butter which is made up of equal amounts of oleic acid (a heart-healthy monounsaturated fat also found in olive oil), stearic and palmitic acids. Stearic acid appears to have a neutral effect on cholesterol, neither raising nor lowering it. Although palmitic acid does affect cholesterol levels, it makes up less than one-third of the fat in raw chocolate.
For sweetener in raw chocolate creations, it may be honey, agave, dates etc depending on the recipe. Also if you make it yourself you then have the choice to add as little sweetener as you wish… So not only a healthier option but you can also reduce the amount to suit you.
So how to eat raw cacao for the benefits?
Firstly there are raw cacao nibs which are just plain raw cacao pieces, so no added sweetener. You can add these to your morning smoothie, or sprinkle over your breakfast cereal or porridge. It’s also great added to trail mix for an afternoon snack.
Then you can use raw cacao powder to make easy delicious afternoon teas and desserts such as moist raw chocolate brownies and chocolate mousse.
There are also recipes with raw cacao powder and cacao butter for decadent chocolate treats, such as our rich chocolate orange torte. Here’s Claire’s basic raw chocolate recipe. They are delicious and rich so you only need a couple to satisfy your chocolate craving. There is an endless list of fillings and flavours which work brilliantly with this basic raw chocolate recipe so feel free to get creative and try different variations.
Raw chocolate goodies are not only a healthy option but so easy to make as no baking, plus all gluten free, sugar free, dairy free & soy free.
A couple of points to note:
- Raw cacao is a stimulant so it is advised not to consume it too late as to not interfere with a good night’s sleep!
- Be careful not to overdose on raw cacao as there is such a thing as theobromine poisoning from having too much! So it does appear that we can have too much of a good thing! This is why pets such as dogs can’t eat chocolate; it is the throbromine that makes them so sick.
So, it’s not what you eat, but the way that you eat it – especially when it comes to chocolate!Patellar luxation is one of the most common orthopedic problems in dogs. The patella, or kneecap, normally rides in a groove (trochlear groove) within the femur (thigh bone) of the knee. But in some dogs the patella can slip out of this groove, usually when the knee is flexed, causing varying degrees of lameness.
In the majority of cases, the kneecap ends up displaced toward the midline of the dog’s body. This is called medial patellar luxation. Less commonly, the kneecap is displaced toward the outside of the leg. This is called lateral patellar luxation. In about half the cases both legs are affected.
How is Patellar Luxation Diagnosed?
Your veterinarian will be able to determine by the feel of the kneecap and how much it moves. Your dog will most likely need to have X-rays completed in order to determine if they’re affected. This is typically where your vet would be able to identify if your dog’s groove is too shallow to keep the patella in place. If your dog has a more severe case (Grade 3 or 4), you may want to get multiple opinions since the grade level could determine whether your dog will need surgery.
What are the Signs of Patellar Luxation?
The most common sign is that the dog will occasionally skip, carrying its hind leg up and forward for a few steps. The dog may need to straighten or shake its leg to reset the patella in the groove, but as the condition gets worse, the skipping occurs more often and lasts longer.
Puppies with severe medial luxation may appear bow-legged; large dogs with lateral luxation may appear knock-kneed. Your veterinarian can often diagnose the condition just by feeling and manipulating the knee. More advanced imaging may help get a better idea of severity and treatment plans.
Patellar luxation is graded by severity, as follows:
Grade 1: Knee cap can be manipulated out of its groove, but returns to its normal position spontaneously
Grade 2: Knee cap rides out of its groove occasionally and can be replaced in the groove by manipulation
Grade 3: Knee cap rides out of its groove most of the time but can be replaced in the groove via manipulation
Grade 4: Knee cap rides out of its groove all the time and cannot be replaced inside the groove
What Causes Patellar Luxation?
Although occasionally trauma can cause luxation, more often the condition is considered to be at least partly hereditary. Affected dogs commonly have abnormally shallow femoral grooves. Other abnormalities in the hip, femur, tibia and even the muscles and ligaments surrounding the patella may also be involved.
Small dogs (especially Pomeranians, Chihuahuas, Boston Terriers, Yorkshire Terriers and Miniature Poodles) are most known as being predisposed, but large breeds such as the Chinese Shar-Pei, Flat-Coated Retriever, Akita and Great Pyrenees also seem predisposed.
See our Breed Guide for more specifics on your pet.
How is Patellar Luxation Managed?
The condition tends to get worse with age, probably because the repeated slippage wears down the sides of the groove. It also wears away cartilage and exposes areas of bone, leading to inflammation, arthritis and pain.
In mild cases, you may be able to control the condition with non-surgical treatments such as pain medications and supplements. It is imperative that you keep your dog’s weight down to minimize stress on the joint. For dogs with a Grade 2 or higher, surgical correction has a high rate of success, especially in small dogs.
Surgery includes reinforcing the lateral collateral ligaments that keep the kneecap in alignment. They also may have to deepen the trochlear groove to allow the patella to stay in place. In more serious situations where it can’t be fixed by deepening the trochlear groove, they may have to relocate the tibial attachment.
If a luxating patella in grade 2 or higher isn’t treated, there’s a high chance that it will turn into arthritis within time.I primi mesi del 2006 erano stati particolarmente freddi (lo stesso nel 2007 con la neve a Kathmandu), qualche poveraccio era morto anche nel Terai dove normalmente è più caldo. Chi resisteva imperterrito, senza mangiare e vestito di cotone, era il ragazzo Tamang che da mesi viveva nella foresta vicino a Bara. Allora partii per vederlo insieme a un amico giornalista (giunto apposta dalla Thailandia), Dhane (un Tamang che lavorava con me) e Roby (anziano e curioso emigrato di Kathmandu). Superato il passo di Tankot (che chiude la Valle a occidente) prendemmo la vecchia strada costruita dagli indiani che un tempo era l’unica carrabile che collegava la Valle al resto del mondo. Oggi è abbandonata dal grande traffico, dirottato su Muglin; e per questo più affascinante e bella. Sale sulle colline, attraversa vecchi villaggi e bazar, scende in valli aperte per raggiungere Hetauda e la East-West Highway che taglia l’intero Terai.
Un tempo, quando questa strada era chiusa (per frane), l’unica alternativa era ripercorrere il sentiero (oggi parzialmente asfaltato) che da Bhimpedi (nome comune in Nepal per indicare i villaggi ai piedi dei passi) sale fino a una grande diga per poi scendere a Pharping, nella parte meridionale della Valle di Kathmandu. Questa strada, che l’eroico Roby percorse a piedi negli anni ’70, è altrettanto bella (ma più disastrata) e fu la stessa che percorsero i frati missionari italiani nel ‘700 e Tucci negli anni ’50. Una teleferica, ormai in disuso, consentiva di trasportare merci dalla pianura alla Valle di Kathmandu.
Hetauda è una città che ricorda l’India, case e bazar allungate lungo la strada e da qui inizia il “corridoio industriale” che finisce a Birgunj e poi in India. Piccole aziende tessili e chimiche che fabbricano merci su licenza internazionali esportate in India grazie al vantaggio competitivo derivante dall’ assoluta libertà degli imprenditori. Il gran botto ha avuto anche qui conseguenze: crisi produttive, vertenze sindacali, scontri fra lavoratori e polizia (con qualche morto).
Un tempo qui era tutta giungla malarica, bonificata negli anni ’60 e abitata, originariamente, dai Tharu (considerabili tribali) e, nei secolli, da migranti indiani (gli odierni Madhesi) e dai poveri delle colline (Tamang, Magar e impoveriti Bhaun e Chetri). La giungla ancora resiste, assalita dall’uomo, ai margini della strada e lì c’infilammo per una stradina che portava al luogo dove meditava il Buddha ragazzo.
Ci accolse una specie di parcheggio assediato da bancarelle in legno che vendevano tè e dal baat, per i molti pellegrini che venivano anche dall’India. Più avanti altre bancarelle gestite da un gruppo di Tamang della Om Namobuddha Protection Commitee, con videocassette ed altri souvernirs. Eravamo un po’ perplessi quando c’avvicinammo al recinto che circondava l’immensi pipal sotto cui era seduto, nel mudra della meditazione il ragazzo. Sugli alberi le colorate bandiere della preghiera.
Un monaco e un ragazzino (compagno di giochi del neo-Buddha) ci raccontarono la sua storia che non differiva di molto da quella di tanti ragazzini Tamang. Raccogliemmo tutte le informazioni, guardammo a lungo il ragazzo, fummo infastiditi dal micro-business che stava nascendo e non giungemmo a nessuna conclusione. Il ragazzo stava immobile per delle ore, al freddo, con bestie che s’aggiravano sul corpo (forse mangiava la notte) ma era comunque un fatto strano, misterioso da inserire fra i molti che segnano l’Asia
Nei mesi seguenti il ragazzo scomparve, giustamente, infastidito dalla bolgia; i suoi seguaci del Comitato furono accusati di intascarsi soldi e vendere miracoli; il ragazzo dichiarò che lui non era un buddha, ma più modestamente un boddhisatva (coloro che rinunciano al Nirvana per contribuire alla liberazione degli altri).
Avrebbe voluto meditare in solitudine per sei anni ma ben presto, su pressione dei suoi fedeli, ricomparve (nel 2007) e fece una lunga predica, abbastanza banale, su pace e compassione. Intorno al sito fece costruire una specie di bunker in cui si rifugiò per stare tranquillo. Il 18 novembre farà un altro discorso alla folla che è sempre numerosa e in attesa di benedizioni. Nel frattempo i suoi fedeli hanno aperto un sito http://www.paldendorje.com/. Il ragazzo, malgrado, tutto sembra tornato in ottima forma. C’è da notare che, pur essendo, un monaco del buddhismo tibetano, la sua popolarità nasce spontanea fra i buddhisti dei villaggi 8e anche fra gli hinduisti) e non nei grandi monasteri di Kathmandu che, negli ultimi anni, avevano riconosciuto alcuni Rimpoche (maestri rinati) in bambini occidentali per consolidarsi in quel mercato.
Il ritorno del giovane Tamang riafferma la centralità del Terai nel Nepal attuale e nell’attenzione dei media.
I Madhesi, da sempre esclusi, sono al governo e stanno sfruttando con abilità il loro supporto ai maoisti: hanno ottenuto qualche posto di potere e stanno battendosi per estenderlo nel Terai. Gli fanno sponda i diversi gruppi guerriglieri che chiedono una sorta d’indipendenza della regione e che controllano gran parte del territorio (in combutta con i gruppi mafiosi). Questi chiedono, al pari dei maoisti, di essere integrati nell’esercito o organizzati in milizie federali.
Gli altri gruppi etnici non stanno a guardare e la federazione Other Backward Class (OBC) che rappresenterebbe 31 gruppi etnici/castali (fra cui Kuswaha, Kalwar, Hajam e Musulmani) blocca i trasporti da giorni nei distretti orientali.
In its nine-point demands, the federation has asked for enlisting them and neglected languages in the constitution, reservation for the marginalised castes in various state mechanisms as per their population, primary education in their tongue and agriculture loans in subsidiary rates. Più a oriente i Limbu chiedono le stesse cose e protestano per l’arresto di un loro dirigente.
Raj, intanto mi racconta di Janakpur da cui è appena tornato, uno dei gioielli del Terai e capitale del popolo Mithila. Dice che i divini Rama e Sita sarebbero anche loro scappati dal fantastico palazzo barocco simbolo della città vedendo il degrado sociale e urbanistico. Qui, un precursore dei separatisti Madhesi tirò una bomba contro Re Mahendra (nel 1960) e fu il primo bramino a essere condannato a morte nel Nepal hindu. Oggi la vedova è stata eletta nell’Assemblea Costituente e l’area una delle in cui più è attivo i guerriglieri indi
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mitral valve repair (Reference). Another important consideration is that mitral valve repair does not require blood thinners (known as “coumadin” or “warfarin”) to be taken after the operation. Blood thinners increase the risk of bleeding, and may lead to stroke or other medical problems. In addition, blood thinners can not be used in women who may become pregnant as they cause severe damage to an unborn child.
The 2006 guidelines from the American Heart Association and the American College of Cardiology state that “mitral valve repair is recommended over mitral valve replacement in the majority of patients with severe chronic mitral regurgitation who require surgery, and patients should be referred to surgical centers experienced in mitral valve repair.” Despite this recommendation, a study by the Society of Thoracic Surgeons revealed that only 50% of isolated mitral valve surgeries are repairs.
For our surgeons, mitral valve repairs are completed in 90 to 95% of patients with degenerative mitral valve disease (the most common type of mitral valve disease). As noted by Dr. Aidan Raney:
“Mitral valve repair surgery offers substantial advantages over replacement since it leaves a patient’s own living tissue functioning normally. Repair gives patients an 80 percent chance that they may go the rest of their life without any further surgery on that valve, and it eliminates the need for the medication therapy associated with traditional valve replacement surgery.”
Why Choose Our Surgeons for Mitral Valve Repair?
As stated in the paragraph above, the American Heart Association recommends that patients receiving mitral valve repairs “should be referred to surgical centers experienced in mitral valve repair.” Some surgeons only perform mitral valve repair on a small number of patients. The heart surgeons at Raney Zusman Medical Group repair more heart valves than any other medical center in Orange County, and this high volume of repair gives our surgeons expertise in mitral repair. Our surgeons also perform minimally invasive surgery techniques that minimize pain and recovery from surgery, including robotic mitral valve repair.
Expertise in Mitral Valve Repair
Excellent results in surgical care are built on a good foundation of surgical skill followed by a large number of cases to reinforce these skills. The surgeons at Raney Zusman Medical Group have completed top-notch residency training in cardiovascular surgery at Stanford University (Dr.’s Raney and Zusman) and UCSD (Dr. Joyo) medical centers.
Our surgeons have been performing complex mitral valve repairs since the early 1990’s. To learn the techniques, our surgeons traveled to France to study with the founding pioneer of mitral valve repair surgery, Dr. Alain Carpentier. They also studied under Dr. Carlos Duran, another pioneer in mitral valve repair from the north of Spain. The accomplishments of Dr. Raney, Dr. Zusman, and Dr. Joyo were recently honored as Dr. Carpentier returned to the United States to speak at the opening of the Hoag Heart Valve Center. Dr. Carpentier and Dr. Duran have also returned to lecture at the International Valve Symposium, which is hosted in Newport Beach by the Hoag Hospital and the surgeons of Raney Zusman Medical Group.
In addition to superior training, our surgeons have performed a large volume of mitral valve repairs, averaging 80 to 100 cases annually. Every mitral valve repair poses a unique challenge, and this experience allows our surgeons to correctly assess the mitral valve and plan an effective surgery to eliminate the problems with valve function.
Echocardiography Teamwork at Hoag Hospital
Our surgeons have a unique advantage in mitral valve repair in their teamwork with Dr. Pravin Shah, an internationally renowned pioneer of echocardiography and Master of the American College of Cardiology. Under this arrangement, Dr. Shah performs echocardiography (which is an ultrasound of the patient’s heart) on the patient before, during, and after mitral valve repair surgery.
The pre-operative echocardiogram provides the surgeon with an understanding of the problem from a functional view, which essentially gives information about what is wrong when the heart is actually working. The surgeon can then tailor his operative approach to ensure that this problem is fixed.
Once the repair is complete, Dr. Shah will again assess the function of the valve by echocardiography before the sternum is closed. This allows Dr. Shah and our surgeons to assess the function of the heart when it is actually beating and filled with blood. At this point, 95% of the valves are fully repaired, and the echo-surgery team is assured that the repair is successful before closing the heart. A small number of patients may show abnormal blood flow through the valve. In these patients, our surgeons can revise the initial repair and ensure success before the patient leaves the operating room. In a recent presentation in Barcelona, Spain, Dr. Shah, Dr. Aidan A. Raney, and Dr. Aidan R. Raney (son of Dr. Raney) reported that of 207 mitral valve repairs between 2000 and 2005, 203 patients had successful repair or revision of initial repair, with only mild regurgitation from the valve after surgery. Overall, the echo-surgery teamwork between our surgeons and Dr. Pravin Shah is a key component of our better outcomes, and contributes to our increased survival rates.
Dr. Aidan Raney and Dr. Pravin Shah recently published a paper in the Journal of Heart Valve Disease, demonstrating better outcomes with echo-surgery teamwork. As stated in the paper: “Mitral Valve repair was successful in 67 of 68 (98.5%). Repair was unsuccessful in only one patient, who received a successful mitral valve replacement.”
Internationally Renowned Surgeons
The surgeons of Raney Zusman Medical Group have completed trips to India, Paris, Thailand and London to give lectures on mitral valve repair. They have also completed multiple scientific papers on mitral valve repair, including a recent presentation in Barcelona. Hoag Hospital and the surgeons of Raney Zusman host the bi-annual International Valve Symposium in Newport Beach, CA. Our surgeons have also received numerous awards, which can be seen in our awards and outcomes section.
(Pictured at left are Dr. Raney and Sir Magdi Yacoub from the 2005 International Valve Symposium).
More Information on Mitral Valve Repair Surgery
If you have questions about the specifics of mitral valve repair or would like to know if you are a candidate for mitral valve repair surgery, please contact us or call (949) 650-3350 to schedule a consultation.
Please see our section on mitral valve surgery for more information about preparing for mitral valve surgery, what to expect during surgery, and recovery from mitral valve repair surgery.A Registered Nurse (RN) is a nurse who has graduated from a nursing program at a college or university and has passed a national licensing exam. Registered nurses help individuals, families, and groups to achieve health and prevent disease. They care for the sick and injured in hospitals and other health care facilities, physicians' offices, private homes, public health agencies, schools, camps, and industry. Some registered nurses are employed in private practice.A registered nurse's scope of practice is determined by the regional college or association, as well as by the government responsible for health care in the region. These bodies outline what is legal practice for registered nurses and what tasks they may or may not perform.
The scope of practice of registered nurses is the extent to and limits of which an RN may practice. In the United States, these limits are determined by a set of laws known as the Nurse Practice Act of the state or territory in which an RN is licensed. Each state has its own laws, rules, and regulations governing nursing care. Usually the making of such rules and regulations is delegated to a state board of nursing which performs day-to-day administration of these rules, qualifies candidates for licensure, licenses nurses and nursing assistants, and makes decisions on nursing issues. It should be noted that in some states the terms "nurse" or "nursing" may only be used in conjunction with the practice of a Registered Nurse (RN) or licensed practical or vocational nurse (LPN/LVN).
The scope of practice for a registered nurse is wider than for an LPN/LVN because of the level and content of education as well as what the Nurse Practice Act says about the respective roles of each.
RNs are not limited to employment as bedside nurses. Registered nurses are employed by physicians, attorneys, insurance companies. governmental agencies, community/public health agencies, private industry, school districts, ambulatory surgery centers, among others. Some registered nurses are independent consultants who work for themselves. while others work for large manufacturers or chemical companies.
Educational and Licensure Requirements
Associate Degree in Nursing
The most common initial nursing education is a two-year Associate Degree in Nursing Associate of Applied Science in Nursing, Associate of Science in Nursing, Associate Degree in Nursing), a two year college degree degree referred to as an ADN. Some four-year colleges and universities also offer the ADN. Associate degree nursing programs have many prerequisite and co-requisite courses which ultimately stretch out the degree-acquiring process to about 3 years or greater.اکتوفرون (اینترفرون بتا-1 ب)
اکتوفرون چیست؟
اکتوفرون نام تجاری دارویی به نام اینترفرون بتا-1 ب است که توسط کارخانه داروسازی اکتوورکو تولید می شود.
اکتوفرون (اینترفرون بتا-1 ب) پاسخ های ایمنی بدن را تنظیم می کند.
شکل دارویی
ویال حاوی 300 میکروگرم پودر لیوفیلیزه
اکتوفرون (اینترفرون بتا-1 ب) برای چه مواردی استفاده می شود؟
این دارو برای درمان نوع عودکننده ام اس (مولتیپل اسکلروزیس) استفاده می شود. اینترفرون بتا-1 ب بیماری ام اس را درمان نمی کند، بلکه دفعات عود علائم بیماری را کاهش می دهد.
نکات مهم قبل از مصرف اکتوفرون (اینترفرون بتا-1 ب):
- اگر به اینترفرون بتا-1 ب یا هر جز دیگر از این دارو حساسیت دارید، به پزشک یا داروساز خود اطلاع دهید.
- پزشک و داروساز خود را در جریان تمامی داروهای مصرفی (داروهای نسخه ای یا داروهای بدون نسخه، محصولات طبیعی و گیاهی، ویتامین ها) بگذارید. شما باید مطمئن شوید که مصرف این دارو با توجه به داروهای مصرفی و مشکلات زمینه ای شما بی خطر است.
- بدون اطلاع پزشک، دارو را شروع و یا متوقف نکرده و دوز مصرفی را نیز تغییر ندهید.
- مصرف این دارو در بارداری باید تحت نظر پزشک باشد.
- مصرف این دارو در شیردهی منعی ندارد.
نکات مهم هنگام مصرف اکتوفرون (اینترفرون بتا-1 ب):
- به تمام ارائه دهندگان مراقبت های بهداشتی خود بگویید كه این دارو را مصرف می كنید. این شامل پزشکان، پرستاران، داروسازان و دندانپزشکان شما می شود.
- اگر به لاتکس حساسیت دارید، به پزشک خود اطلاع دهید. برخی محصولات دارای لاتکس هستند.
- طبق دستور پزشک، به طور منظم آزمایش خون بدهید.
- قبل از مصرف الکل با پزشک خود مشورت کنید.
- این دارو یک درمان قطعی برای ام اس (مولتیپل اسکلروزیس) نیست. تحت نظر و مراقبت پزشک خود باشید.
- برخی از اوقات، در محل تزریق واکنش هایی صورت می گیرد. گاهی ممکن است این واکنش ها جدی باشد. در صورت بروز هرگونه زخم در پوست محل تزریق، تغییر رنگ (آبی یا سیاه)، تورم یا ترشح از محل تزریق، سریعاً با پزشک تماس بگیرید.
- اگر باردار یا شیرده هستید و یا قصد بارداری دارید، به پزشک خود اطلاع دهید.
عوارض جانبی اکتوفرون (اینترفرون بتا-1 ب):
اگرچه ممکن است این اتفا
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program (CCS) produced by HCUP was found in analyzing our independent and dependent variables. CCS is normally a medical diagnosis and method categorization scheme that’s predicated on the International Classification of Illnesses 9 Revision Clinical Adjustment (ICD-9-CM); a homogeneous and standardized coding program. The large number of ICD-9-CM rules are collapsed right into a controllable number of medically meaningful types. MK-8776 CCS.
Calcium (Ca2+) is a common second messenger that regulates several diverse cellular procedures including cell proliferation advancement motility secretion learning and memory1 2 A number of stimuli such as for example hormones growth elements cytokines and neurotransmitters induce adjustments in the intracellular degrees of Ca2+. Rabbit Polyclonal to 14-3-3 eta. culminate in alteration of cell features. Among the countless Ca2+/CaM binding protein the multifunctional protein kinases CaMKII and CaMKIV play pivotal roles in the cell. / DCs are able to acquire the phenotype typical of mature cells and release normal amounts of cytokines in response to LPS they fail to accumulate pCREB Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL and therefore do not survive. CARDIAC HYPERTROPHY CaMKII has been implicated in several key aspects of acute cellular Ca2+ regulation related to cardiac excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling. CaMKII phosphorylates sarcoplasmic reticulum57 proteins including the ryanodine receptors (RyR2) and phospholamban (PLB)57. Contractile dysfunction develops with hypertrophy characterizes heart failure PF-04971729 and is associated with changes in cardiomyocyte Ca2+ homeostasis 58. CaMKII expression and activity are altered PF-04971729 in the myocardium of rat models of hypertensive cardiac hypertrophy59 and heart failure 60 and in cardiac tissue from patients with dilated cardiomyopathy61. Several transgenic mouse models have confirmed a role for CaMK in the development of cardiac hypertrophy. Hypertrophy develops in transgenic mice that overexpress CaMKIV 62 but this isoform is not detectable in the heart and CaMKIV knockout mice still develop hypertrophy following transverse aortic constriction (TAC) 63. CaMKII regulates expression of several hypertrophic marker genes including ANF64 BNP65 h-MHC66 and a-skeletal actin61. The PF-04971729 nuclear localization signal of CaMKIIδB was shown to be required for this hypertrophic response as transfection of CaMKIIδC did not result in enhanced ANF expression67 68 MEF2 has been suggested to act as a common endpoint for hypertrophic signaling pathways in the myocardium 66 and studies using CaMKIV transgenic mice crossed with MEF2 indicator mice suggest that MEF2 is a downstream target for CaMKIV 69. Recent studies have demonstrated that MEF2 can interact with class II histone deacetylases (HDACs) a family of transcriptional repressors as well as with other repressors that limit MEF2-dependent gene expression. Notably constitutively turned on CaMKIV have already been proven to activate MEF2 by phosphorylating and dissociating HDACs resulting PF-04971729 in its following nuclear PF-04971729 export 70. VI.?CaMKs AND Irritation Sepsis is a particular type of web host inflammatory response to infection that hails from massive and wide-spread discharge of pro-inflammatory mediators. Bacterial endotoxins such as for example LPS will be the main offending elements in sepsis that activate TLR-mediated signaling to create inflammatory response that’s amplified within a self-sustaining way. You can find meny evidences of the relationship between multifunctional CaM kinases and TLR-4 signaling. CaMKII directly phosphorylates the different parts of TLR promotes and signaling cytokine creation in macrophages71. Go with activation is an established element in the pathogenesis of sepsis also. Inhibition from the go with cascade decreases irritation and boosts mortality in pet versions51. Differentiation and success of antigen delivering dendritic cells (DC) uponTLR-4 activation needs CaMKIV72. DC from CaMKIV?/?mice didn’t survive upon LPS-mediated TLR-4 induction. Ectopic expression of CaMKIV could rescue this defect However. In another research the selective inhibition of CaMKII interfered with terminal differentiation of monocyte-derived DCs by stopping up-regulation of co-stimulatory and MHC II substances aswell as secretion of cytokines induced by TLR-4 agonists73. Hence CaM kinases appear to play an over-all function in inflammatory procedures VII.?CONCLUSIONS CaMKs define a family group of ser-thr kinases that direct an array of cellular procedures and cell destiny decisions. Since their breakthrough a lot of the concentrate has been on the regulation of storage and learning. Lately studies on CaMKII and CaMKIV signaling in a number of cell models have established the importance of the Ca2+-CaM-CaMKK-CaMKs pathways in effecting proliferation survival differentiation and associated molecular events. Intriguing new findings also indicate that although the two kinases might share some substrates there is specificity in.
Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is independently connected with an elevated risk for cardiovascular illnesses that’s primarily because of the early advancement of advanced atherosclerotic vascular adjustments. length since T2DM analysis was a decade 70 had Rabbit polyclonal to KLF4. been females and 79% hypertensives while just 10% got a glycated hemoglobin <7%. FMD was favorably connected with NMD (r 0.391 P?0.001) while PWV was inversely connected with FMD (r -0.218 P?=?0.014) and NMD (r -0.309 P?0.001). Period since analysis of diabetes was the solitary 3rd party predictor of FMD (β -0.40 P?=?0.003). Improved age group and fasting blood sugar and the current presence of hypertension had been 3rd party predictors of reduced NMD (P?0.001). Improved age group and systolic blood circulation pressure had SRT3109 been independently connected with improved PWV (P?0.001). Conclusions In T2DM individuals impairment of endothelium-dependent vasodilation was individually associated just with much longer diabetes length while no association with additional established risk elements was found SRT3109 out. Vascular soft muscle dysfunction and increased arterial stiffness were more prominent in older T2DM patients with hypertension. Worse glycemic control was associated with impaired vascular smooth muscle function. value of <0.05 was considered significant. The observed power for the multiple regression analysis given the observed probability level (<0.05) the number of predictors the observed R2 and the sample size was approximately 85% for FMD and 99% for both NMD and PWV. The SPSS statistical software package (version 15.0 for Windows SPSS Inc. Chicago IL USA) was used. Results Characteristics of subjects with T2DM are presented in Table ?Table1.1. Median age of our population was 66 SRT3109 years and median time since the diagnosis of diabetes was 10 years. Most of our patients were females (70%) hypertensives (79%) and hypercholesterolemic (91%) with suboptimal control of systolic blood pressure (146±15 mmHg i.e. 68% had systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg and only 5% had diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg) and LDL-c (3.4±0.9 mmol/L i.e. 82% had an LDL-c >2.6 mmol/L) while 46% of the total population were obese (BMI >30 kg/m2). Good glycaemic control (HbA1c <7%) was observed in 10% of our patients. Table 1 Characteristics of the studied human population (n?=?165) Inside our human population FMD was positively connected with NMD (r 0.391 P?0.001) while PWV was inversely connected with FMD (r ?0.218 P?=?0.014) and NMD (r ?0.309 P?0.001). The organizations between your vascular indices and additional researched parameters are demonstrated in Table ?Desk22 (continuous factors) and Desk ?Desk33 (categorical variables). In multivariate evaluation (Desk ?(Desk4) 4 improved duration of diabetes was found out to be the solitary 3rd party predictor of reduced FMD (R2 0.05 P?=?0.003) while increased age group and fasting blood sugar as well while the current presence of hypertension were individual predictors of decreased NMD (R2 0.16 P?0.001). Improved age group and SBP had been independently connected with improved PWV (R2 0.25 P?0.001) (Desk ?(Desk44). Desk 2 Organizations between vascular measurements (FMD NMD and PWV) and additional continuous guidelines in univariate evaluation Table 3 Organizations of vascular measurements (FMD NMD and PWV) with categorical guidelines Desk 4 Determinants of vascular measurements (FMD NMD and PWV) in multivariate evaluation Discussion In today's research in T2DM individuals indices of vascular function had been found to become inter-related recommending that they most likely reveal overlapping pathophysiological areas of the vascular atherosclerotic harm in T2DM individuals. Further SRT3109 to the locating markers of endothelial function (FMD) soft muscle tissue cell function (NMD) and huge artery tightness (PWV) had been shown to talk about common correlates. Old age much longer duration of diabetes and treatment with insulin had been connected with all markers of vascular dysfunction although each marker were independently connected with particular distinct parameters. Previous SRT3109 studies comparing patients with T2DM to healthy controls have shown that T2DM is an independent risk factor for endothelial dysfunction [14 16 17 The greater cardiovascular mortality risk observed in T2DM patients has been mainly attributed to vascular endothelial SRT3109 dysfunction . In T2DM patients without macrovascular or microvascular disease we found that endothelial dysfunction as assessed by reduced brachial artery FMD was independently associated only with the duration of diabetes; for every 10 years of diabetes FMD is reduced by approximately 1.0% (in absolute FMD values). Previous studies have shown significant.
Apoptotic death of alveolar macrophages noticed during lung infection with is thought to limit overwhelming lung inflammation in response to bacterial challenge. the introduction of novel antibiotic-independent healing strategies is certainly urgently had a need to reduce the disease burden connected with pneumococcal attacks from the lung. For their pivotal function in bacterial phagocytosis and orchestration of innate immune system replies to bacterial attacks Trichostatin-A alveolar macrophages represent the initial type of lung defensive immunity against inhaled (Calbo and Garau 2010 Recruited neutrophils support macrophages in lung bacterial clearance during set up pneumonia (Knapp et al. 2003 Herbold et al. 2010 Calbo and Garau 2010 and citizen alveolar and lung macrophages along with inflammatory recruited exudate macrophages critically donate to quality of lung irritation (Knapp et al. 2003 Wintertime et al. 2007 A significant feature of mice display elevated mortality and reduced bacterial clearance upon problem with mice challenged with two different strains of mice confirmed a significantly elevated mortality in accordance with WT mice after infections with serotype 19 (Fig. 1 A). Likewise there was considerably elevated mortality of mice after infections with extremely virulent serotype 2 weighed against WT mice (unpublished data). Based on the noticed elevated mortality mice exhibited main flaws in purging bacterial plenty of in lung distal airspaces (Fig. 1 C and B. Specifically we noticed a dramatic outgrowth of pneumococci in the lungs of mice at 24 h until 72 h after infections Mouse monoclonal to FGB whereas WT mice could actually control bacterial pass on in lung distal airspaces. In keeping Trichostatin-A with the elevated mortality and reduced control of infections mice displayed considerably elevated lung leakage on time 2 after pneumococcal infections weighed against WT mice (Fig. 1 D). Jointly these data present that Path is certainly indispensible for success of pneumococcal lung infections in mice. Body 1. Aftereffect of Path on success and bacterial clearance in mice contaminated with mice had been contaminated with (107 CFU/mouse). Success on the indicated period points after contamination (A; = 10 mice per group) … triggers increased TRAIL mRNA and protein expression in the lungs of mice To determine how the kinetics of TRAIL expression relate to the extent of the bacterial infection we next analyzed TRAIL mRNA and protein expression in the lungs of (Fig. 2 A and B). Moreover TRAIL protein levels in BAL fluids increased ~4-fold over background (0 h) levels at 24 h after contamination (Fig. 2 C). These data illustrate that TRAIL is usually induced in the lungs of WT mice challenged with (107 CFU/mouse). At the indicated time points mice were … The observed differences in mortality and bacterial loads between WT and mice could be explained by differences in immune cell recruitment into the infected lungs. Thus we next examined alveolar leukocyte recruitment in WT and mice infected with mice responded with a significant depletion of resident alveolar macrophages in their bronchoalveolar space after contamination with mice (Fig. 2 E). Notably TRAIL deficiency did not affect alveolar neutrophil recruitment (Fig. 2 F) i.e. when major differences in bacterial loads between WT Trichostatin-A and mice were observed (Fig. 1 B and C). Interestingly the peak of alveolar neutrophil accumulation observed Trichostatin-A in WT mice at 12-24 h after contamination coincided with peak TRAIL mRNA and protein levels in total BAL cells which consisted of >95% neutrophils. Thus these data suggest that primarily alveolar-recruited neutrophils contributed to the observed rise in TRAIL in the lungs of WT mice infected with (Fig. 2 A-C). TRAIL deficiency results in necrotic death of lung macrophages in response to pneumococcal contamination TRAIL induces apoptosis in various target cell populations via DR5 ligation (Falschlehner et al. 2009 Gonzalvez and Ashkenazi 2010 so we next examined the kinetics of BAL fluid macrophage cell death in mice. Alveolar macrophages of WT mice primarily underwent apoptotic cell death peaking by 24 h after contamination whereas alveolar macrophages of mice exhibited a significantly decreased regularity of apoptotic cell loss of life that didn’t substantially increase within the evaluated time frame after infections (Fig. 3 A). In keeping with the noticed reduced apoptosis in alveolar macrophages in vivo purified alveolar macrophages demonstrated decreased caspase 3 activation after problem with in vitro in accordance with WT macrophages (Fig. 3 C). WT macrophages.
History Clinical practice isn’t evidence-based and for that reason might not optimise individual final results generally. methods of professional functionality and/or health final results. Data collection and evaluation Two review writers independently extracted data from each AV-951 scholarly research and assessed its threat of bias. For every trial we computed the median AV-951 risk difference (RD) for conformity with preferred practice changing for baseline where data had been available. The median was reported by us adjusted RD for every of the primary comparisons. Main outcomes We included 18 research involving a lot more than 296 clinics and 318 PCPs. Fifteen research (18 evaluations) contributed towards the calculations from the median modified RD for the main comparisons. The effects of interventions assorted across the 63 results from 15% decrease in compliance to 72% increase in compliance with desired practice. The median modified RD for the main comparisons were: i) Opinion leaders compared to no treatment 0.09 ii) Opinion leaders alone compared to a single intervention 0.14 iii) Opinion leaders with one or more additional treatment(s) compared to the one or more additional treatment(s) 0.1 iv) Opinion leaders as part of multiple interventions compared to no intervention 0.1 Overall across all 18 studies the median adjusted RD was +0.12 representing a 12% total increase in compliance in the treatment group. Authors’ conclusions Opinion leaders alone or in combination with additional interventions may successfully promote evidence-based practice but performance varies both within and between studies. These results are based on heterogeneous studies differing in terms of type of treatment establishing and results measured. In most of the studies the role of the opinion innovator was not clearly described and it is therefore extremely hard to state what the simplest way is normally to optimise the potency of opinion market leaders. AV-951 2009 Concern 1) EPOC Specialised Register (to Apr 2009) MEDLINE Ovid (1966 to Might 2009) EMBASE Ovid (1980 to Might 2009) SIGLE (to Feb 2005) During the revise search in-may 2009 SIGLE was no more being updated therefore we searched the next databases for greyish literature: Social Research Citation Index Internet of Understanding (2005-Might 2009) Research Citation Index Internet of Understanding (2005-Might 2009) Meeting Proceedings Internet of Understanding (2005-Might 2009) Index to Theses (http://www.theses.com/) (2005-Might 2009) WorldCat Dissertations OCLC CLC (2005-Might 2009) HMIC Ovid (2005-Might 2009) Search approaches for principal research incorporated the methodological element of the EPOC search technique coupled with selected index conditions and free text message conditions. We translated the MED-LINE search technique (find Appendix 1) in to AV-951 the various other databases using the correct managed vocabulary as suitable. There have been no language limitations. The first critique author also researched the guide lists of included studies to identify any extra research. Data collection and evaluation Selection of research We sought out randomised controlled studies (RCTs) that examined the potency of the usage of regional opinion market leaders in im-proving the behaviour/practice o
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|月球 百度网盘|Every successful musician has a bag of tricks – playing techniques that sound more impressive than they are difficult to play. In this latest video, I demonstrate one of my tricks – a pentatonic scale pattern. It’s versatile and really easy to learn.
To start, you need to know: 1) the key of the song you’re playing, and 2) the major scale for that key. The pentatonic scale is a major scale minus the 4th and 7th notes. We’re left with the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th notes of the major scale (five notes total).
Because the pentatonic scale leaves out the 4th and 7th, it works with any chord within the key – you can use this pattern pretty much any time you want to.
The scale pattern can start on any pentatonic note. Watch the video for a quick demonstration of this pattern.
To build a strong foundation for improvising, you’ll want to dig into Fluent Piano Melodic. Thanks for watching!Arkadaşlar selam. Hesabım sözleşmeli hesap fakat bu ay sadece yaklaşık 2 bin TL para geldi. Şu an ise limiti doldu diyor. Bu hangi limitten bahsediyor olabilir ? Bu ay yapılan para transfer sayısı ise 30.
Sözleşmeli ve onaylı hesaplara para alma adet limiti 30 dur bu limit bankadan para yatırmış hesaplar için 300 olarak sınırlandırılmıştır.耐心等待
要想
交易
等待
另一种
哪一种
很重要
也不是
在这个
的人
减少
美国
库存
馏分油
汽油
6万
增加
预估
预期
燃料
平台
服务
产品
法案
竞争对手
自营
优于
美国
市场
利用
(6)耐心等待在交易市场中,大致可以分为两种交易类型,一种是波段操作,另一种是短线操作。
不管是哪一种交易方式,等待都是非常重要的。
所谓等待,就是等待最佳的交易时机和价格,好的交易信号,一个很重要的因素就是位置和形态。
要想有一个标准的形态和位置,往往需要等待。
如果要想真正做到低风险甚至无风险交易,我们只有耐心等待这样的交易价格到来,但这样的交易者很少。
好的交易信号在市场上很少见,但也不是没有。
在这个充满交易机会的市场中,机会总是留给有准备的人。
截至5月14日当周,原油库存增加130万桶,路透调查中分析师预估为增加160万桶。
美国汽油和包括柴油、航煤和煤油在内的馏分油库存降幅超过预期。
馏分油库存减少230万桶,至1.321亿桶,为一年来最低。
预期为减少38.6万桶。
Colonial公司管道系统在其网络遭到勒索软件攻击后被迫关闭了几天。
美国东南部的燃料供应减少,价格急升,消费者因担忧供应短缺,开始抢购燃料。
汽油库存减少200万桶,至2.342亿桶,预估为减少88.6万桶。
汽油产品供应量这一衡量需求的指标大幅增加5%,至920万桶/日。
具体来看,上周五公布的五项法案草案分别是:终止平台垄断法案:在线市场平台将不得拥有可以利用该平台完成销售或提供产品或服务的自有业务,或者不得将购买服务作为客户访问该平台的条件。
运营上述市场平台的公司也不能拥有造成利益冲突的业务,例如通过创造激励措施来使自营产品或服务优于平台上的竞争对手。
美国选择和创新在线法案:旨在打击“看门人的自我偏好行为”,禁止占主导地位的市场平台运营商让自营产品和服务优于平台上竞争对手的产品和服务。
主导平台也不得有其他类型的歧视行为,例如切断竞争对手使用平台提供的服务,并禁止主导平台使用在其服务中收集的、不对外公开的数据来助长自营产品和服务等。
本文链接:http://www.wxjltsb.com/whzc/5323.htmlHow to Identify Southwestern Design
Southwestern style is influenced by native Spanish and Indian cultures and their natural, living environments. By becoming familiar with the terrain that makes up the Southwestern landscape, you'll gain a better understanding of Southwest design -- exterior and interior. The geography of the Southwest includes dry deserts, green valleys, high plateaus and volcanic mesas. Southwestern homes blend the earthy with the refined, incorporating the natural colors, textures and resources of the landscape surrounding them.
The exteriors of Southwestern-style homes typically encompass a variety of specific architectural styles ranging from traditional Pueblo Revival to Contemporary Southwest. Characteristics of Pueblo Revival homes include earth-colored stucco walls with rounded corners; rows of wooden beams; vigas that protrude through exterior walls; and flat roofs drained by canals. This design also features recessed casement windows with lintels perched above them and staggered roof lines. Some Southwest homes are constructed with design variations, such as an enclosed courtyard or a long covered porch at the exterior front entrance, ornamental grill work over the windows and slightly sloped terra-cotta covered roofs. Contemporary Southwest design incorporates traditional architectural with modern design elements, such as steel or glass vigas, vibrantly colored stucco finishes and squared corners.
Interior Walls, Ceiling and Floors
Neutral-colored stucco walls in creamy white, light gold or soft caramel are common identifying features in the interior spaces of a Southwestern-style home. Hand-painted tiles in brightly colored patterns, which help create a festive accent wall or kitchen backsplash, are a signature feature of Southwestern wall decor. Wood-covered or beam-punctured ceilings typify traditional Southwest design and incorporate a natural, earthy design element. Southwest floor treatments are identified by terra-cotta tiles in a honey or adobe color. They wear well and enhance the natural flavor of the surrounding landscape. Woven, Native American area rugs in square, stripe or chevron patterns find their place atop tile floors, offering color, texture and warmth.
Earth-tone colors -- forest green, slate blue, adobe red, dusty beige, muddy brown, rich salmon -- make up the main color palette in a Southwestern-style home to evoke the peace and serenity found in the surrounding landscape. These colors are often displayed in the furniture, walls, floors and ceiling. This subdued color scheme is sometimes punctuated with bright orange, turquoise blue, squash gold and red clay threaded throughout the home in the form of decorative accents, textiles and other furnishings. Taos blue, a mixture of sky blue and violet, was introduced by the early Spaniards and is often used in entry doors and windowpanes, as it is thought to ward off evil spirits.
Furnishings and Accents
Southwestern furniture design typically features rugged wood pieces, such as dining and accent tables, armoires and chairs with a distressed finish and decorative metal accents. Warm wood tones resonate in Southwest furniture design, and they are often mixed with painted pieces in vibrant colors, such as cobalt blue, lemon yellow or terra-cotta red, to complement the Southwest color palette. Upholstery materials in leather, suede or woven fabrics shout Southwestern design for sofas, loveseats and chairs. Wall hangings, native clothing, woven blankets or Southwest-inspired paintings adorn interior walls. Interior accents, such as earthen pottery, wrought-iron lamps and candleholders, pots of cactus, rock specimens and ceramic lizards, help to identify Southwestern style.
Mary Cockrill's education and certifications in interior design and home staging have allowed her to author numerous home-related articles. Cockrill has been a top design consultant for a renowned home store and is the owner of Starwood Home & Gifts, LLC, an interior design, decorating and home staging business. She holds a Bachelor of Science in secondary education with a comprehensive major in office administration.August 11, 2020 |
October 3, 2023
In Tennessee, Oregon, New York, and other areas, public health teams are sprinkling the internet with maps that highlight neighborhoods most susceptible to extreme heat.
The maps, created using geographic information system (GIS) technology, show who is affected as temperatures rise because of climate change. In all locales, the maps reveal that extreme heat has the greatest impact on communities that have already been ravaged by the effects of past discrimination in land-use policies.
Public health groups across the US are using GIS analysis to identify the most vulnerable neighborhoods and recommend interventions that could prevent the worst outcomes. Tree planting provides a first step, given the cooling properties of tree canopy and the stark lack of shade equity nationwide.
On average, about 658 people across the US perish in grim circumstances each year because of heat, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported. Extreme heat during summer is now the deadliest weather-related threat in the US, even though most heat-related deaths are preventable.
As leaders and communities awaken to the dangers of extreme heat, attention is shifting to the prevention of heat-related deaths and illnesses at home and on the job. Education programs about the dangers of extreme heat and self-protective measures for staying cool have become a priority.
Protecting communities from extreme heat starts with making digital maps that help locate the hottest neighborhoods and streets.
In the summer of 2022, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and local scientists used GIS to map and monitor temperatures and humidity in the hottest parts of 14 communities across the US that are recognized as urban heat islands. Temperatures in intraurban heat islands can be one to seven degrees higher than in outlying areas, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.
NOAA’s Climate Program Office worked with the interagency National Integrated Heat Health Information System and CAPA Strategies to collect and analyze the data. Volunteers drove around the city in August 2022 to record temperature and humidity readings using sensors attached to their cars.
Nashville, the state capital that sits in Davidson County, is one of the 14 cities chosen for the program. A history of discriminatory housing practices and state highway construction have aided the decline of Black communities here and across the US. These neighborhoods became economically fragile, racially segregated, and often isolated as lenders denied mortgage applications for properties in Black neighborhoods. Other forms of private and public investment were also mostly absent.
Communities that are marginalized in these ways tend to have aging, less energy efficient housing. This makes those residences more dangerous as temperatures rise.
From 2010 to 2021, there were 3,009 documented heat-related hospitalizations and emergency department visits in Davidson County, according to the Tennessee Department of Health.
Sensor data allowed the researchers to develop temperature and heat index maps that highlight heat hazard zones. Targeting these areas for additional support and resources can save lives and help control the cost of caring for those who otherwise might become sick.
In Multnomah County, Oregon, which includes the city of Portland, the community has spent millions of dollars to create emergency cooling centers, provide air conditioners, and respond to heat-related illnesses. Billions more could be needed to prepare for more severe public health emergencies related to extreme heat in the future. Residents and government officials there are taking steps to save lives and reduce public health risks.
In July 2023, more than 100 volunteers used sensors to gather data along 41 routes in three counties. The temperature data will be used in a heat risk assessment tool built using GIS technology. This resource will also include data about the type and age of buildings, the likelihood that air conditioning is available inside, and details about the density or scarcity of the community’s tree canopy.
Location-based analysis will help pinpoint where interventions are most needed to protect people at greater risk.
Developing statistical models on the risks from extreme heat is also important for identifying the range of factors that can contribute to heat illness or death, Vivek Shandas told Oregon Live. A professor in the geography department at Portland State University, Shandas led the heat mapping effort with an eye onidentifying policies that might restrict residents from protecting themselves.
Data collected will be added to Multnomah County’s Heat Vulnerability Index. This interactive map illustrates variations in how populations throughout the area adapt to extreme heat based on heat vulnerability, sensitivity, and exposure. New data from the heat mapping campaign will be used to recalculate the exposure score of the heat index.
Ultimately, the Heat Vulnerability Index map will be useful in shaping policies in land-use planning, transportation, public housing, and tree planting.
About 370 people die prematurely in New York City every summer because of hot weather. The death rate is two times higher for Black residents compared to white residents. Disparities in economic opportunities, health care, housing, energy, and other areas double the risks for Black residents in some neighborhoods, according to the New York City Health Department.
Today, the city’s outreach efforts aim to prevent deaths in those communities that are most at risk. In its outreach efforts, the city relies on a Heat Vulnerability Index, or HVI. This resource includes an interactive digital map that identifies and ranks neighborhoods most at risk. The rankings consider surface temperatures, green space, access to home air conditioning, and other factors.
With this data available t
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هر سازمانی نفرستید، مگر اینکه بیش از یک نفر در رابطه با اطلاعات بیانیه خبری شما وجود داشته باشد. در صورت امکان، قبل از ارسال بیانیه خبری، با سردبیر و گزارشگر خبر تماس برقرار کنید و راجع به خبر ارسالی با وی صحبت کنید. همچنین، چند روز پس از ارسال خبر تماس گرفته و پیگیری کنید و ببینید که خبر به دست گزارشگر رسیده و آیا وی سوالی در رابطه با خبر دارد یا نه.
زمان و مهلت انتشار بیانیه خبری
مهلت انتشار بیانیه خبری یکی از مهمترین چیزهایی است که باید هنگام ارسال بیانیه خبری به یاد داشته باشید. ببینید برای ارسال بیانیه خبری و اطلاعات مورد نظر برای هریک از رسانه ها چند روز فرصت دارید.در این قسمت رهنمودهایی برای زمان انتشار بیانیه خبری توضیح می دهیم:
مجلات ماهیانه
در مورد مجلاتی که ماهیانه چاپ می شوند، باید دست کم دو یا سه ماه زودتر از چاپ مجله بیانیه خبری خود را به آنها بفرستید. مجلات دارای برنامه ریزی دقیقی برای چاپ هستند، چون باید در زمان مقرر چاپ شده و به مشترکان ارسال شوند.
روزنامه ها
بهتر است بیانیه های خبری خود را که قرار است در روزنامه ای به چاپ رسد، لااقل چند هفته قبل از چاپ روی میز گزارشگر خبر قرار داشته باشد و اگر بیانیه خبری مربوط به یک تعطیلات ویژه است، باید حتی زودتر آن را بفرستید.
رادیو و تلويزيون
هنگام ارسال بیانیه خبری به رادیو و تلویزیون، به خاطر داشته باشید ممکن است از شما بخواهند به عنوان میهمان در برنامه تلویزیونی شرکت کنید. قبل از ارسال بیانیه، خود را برای این کار آماده کنید. برنامه های تلویزیونی بسیار سریع پخش می شوند. ممکن است برنامه ای که در صبح ضبط شده عصر همان روز پخش شود.
قالب بندی بیانیه های خبری ایمیلی
می توانید به کمک پست الکترونیک اخبار خود را انتشار دهید. برخی از گزارشگران نامه های الکترونیکی را ترجیح میدهند؛ برخی دیگر بیشتر ارسال خبر به صورت نمابر و یا پست معمولی را می پسندند. پیش از آن که اقدام به استفاده از پست الکترونیکی برای فرستادن خبرها کنید، از شکل دلخواه گزارشگر برای فرستادن خبر اطلاع حاصل کنید. به رهنمودهای مندرج در فصل ۹ دربارهچگونگی نوشتن پیامهای الکترونیکی مؤثر مراجعه کنید.
هنگام ارسال بیانیه های خبری با پست الکترونیکی، پیامهای خود را در پاراگرافهای کوتاه و در یکی دو صفحه بنویسید. بهتر است خبرها را داخل متن نامه الکترونیکی بیاورید، و هیچگاه آنها را به صورت پیوست (Attachment) نفرستید، شما که نمی دانید گزارشگر مورد نظر در چه محیطی و با استفاده از چه واژه پردازی کار می کند. مثلاً ممکن است شما از واژه پرداز 2000 Microsoft Word در PC استفاده می کنید، در حالی که گزارشگر از نوع برنامه ناسازگار با Word در Mac استفاده می کند، و قادر به باز کردن فایل شما نباشد. همچنین ممکن است مشکلاتی در حین بارگذاری فایل از اینترنت پیش آید، که نهایتاً مانع خوانده شدن بیانیه خبری می شود. ممکن است گیرنده نامه دارای یک کامپیوتر قدیمی با ارتباط تلفنی کند باشد؛ طوری که فایلی که ارسال آن برای شما ۲ دقیقه طول می کشد، بارگذاری آن ۲۰ دقیقه وقت گیرنده را میگیرد. به علاوه، ممکن است شما از PC استفاده می کنید، در حالی که گزارشگر از کامپیوتری با سیستم عامل مبتنی بر Mac کار می کند. کسی ۲۰ دقیقه وقت برای بارگذاری نامه الکترونیکی شما می گذارد، در پایان متوجه شود که خبر شما ارزشوقت تلف کردن را نداشته، به هیچ وجه تحت تأثیر قرار نخواهد گرفت.
توجه داشته باشید که عنوان و موضوع نامه حتماً نظر خواننده را جلب کند. روزنامه نگاران می توانند نامه ها را پاک کنند یا باز نکنند؛ و اغلب هم همین کار را می کنند، چرا که روزانه انبوهی از این نامه ها به دستشان می رسد. متن نامه باید روشن و کاملاً مربوط به موضوع باشد. از همان نخستین جمله به اصل موضوع بپردازید. اگر از همان ابتدا نظر خواننده را جلب نکنید، ممکن است گیرنده از ادامه خواندن نامه منصرف شود. بسیار مهم است که بتوانید اطلاعات مربوط به بیانیههای خبری را در قالب دیجیتالی (به صورت فایل و نه نسخه چاپی) بفرستید. در این صورت رونامه نگاران با کپی و الصاق سریع آن می توانند «اولین پیش نویس» مقاله خود را آماده کنند .بدین ترتیب، کار را برایش آسان خواهید کرد، و سپس گزارشگر می تواند پیش نویس اولیه را به سرعت تغییر داده شکل نهایی مقاله را با صرف کمترین وقت و زحمت آماده کند. هر کسی دوست دارد. در وقتش صرفه جویی کند، و بیشتر روزنامه نگاران همواره وقت کم می آورند.
تعیین ارزش خبر
اگر قرار است بیانیه های خبری منتشر شود، باید حاوی مطالب ارزشمند باشد. یکی از مهمترین و اصلی ترین نگرانیهای نمایندگان روابط عمومی، تعیین ارز�
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.1
A Reservoir and a Pump
n Austrian air-rifleman's assistant recharged the buttstock reservoirs from a large mechanical pump on a horse drawn wagon by attaching the buttstock pump to a similar foot plate on the pump. If Lewis's rifle resembled an Austrian army weapon, he could have stood on the foot plate and pumped up and down—as with a modern bicycle pump, although filling an air gun reservoir would have required a great deal more work than that. Approximately 2000 strokes, or more than 30 minutes of nonstop manual labor, would have been required to charge the reservoir of a Girardoni to the maximum working pressure of as much as 1,000 pounds per square inch.
With thanks for information and advice provided by Geoffrey Baker, William K. Brunot, and Michael Carrick. Animations by Bob Gilman; directed by David E. Nelson.
--Joseph Mussulman; David E. Nelson, technical advisor, 11/03
1. Geoffrey Baker and Colin Currie, The Construction and Operation of the Air Gun, Vol. 1, The Austrian Army Repeating Air Rifle (London, England: Privately Published, 2002).
Funded in part by a grant from the NPS Challenge-Cost-Share Program.From tiny New Jersey Shore bungalows to Manhattan high-rises, properties were caught unprepared for the might of Superstorm Sandy. Now architects are grappling with the stark reality that many structures were not designed to withstand a changing climate. As the rebuilding process begins, so do complicated discussions about how to adapt existing buildings. The growing consensus is that they, too, must change with the climate.
“There is an overwhelming sense that we have to do something different. We were caught flat-footed, and we can’t have that happen again,” says Russell Unger, executive director of the Urban Green Council (UGC). Two weeks after the storm, New York City tapped UGC to lead a Building Resiliency Task Force. The first job is to compile a list of about 100 members from the building community, including property owners and managers, cost experts, engineers, and designers. Then findings and recommendations for adapting buildings will be released this summer.
In the meantime, the examples of success may serve as a template for how to rethink design in an era of unprecedented weather. Some properties directly in Sandy’s path fared well, like the Goldman Sachs building in Battery Park City, which braced for the storm with sandbags. “What we need to do now is forensic: Go back and look at what worked and what didn’t,” says Rafael Pelli, a Manhattan architect who designed the Solaire and the Visionare, two Battery Park City developments that remained dry largely because the neighborhood had been designed with higher street levels in anticipation of potential storm surges. The streets flooded, but buildings did not, for the most part.
There are clues in the failures as well. One New York Plaza, at the southernmost tip of Manhattan, has three subterranean floors that flooded almost completely. Although office tenants have returned, ground-floor retail requires a gut renovation. Brookfield Properties, which owns the building, points to city codes requiring fuel to be stored below grade as part of the problem: Without fuel for generators, pumping water out is difficult. “We need to think more about how we deal with flooding in such a highly dense and populated area with so much real estate,” says Brookfield spokesperson Matthew Cherry.
But buildings don’t exist in a vacuum, and the solutions individual properties choose to implement will also be determined by post-Sandy codes that municipalities enact, and the infrastructure investments that New York and New Jersey make—such as in seawalls, storm-surge barriers, engineered sand dunes, and improvements to the electrical grid. Florida, for example, enacted strict new building codes, addressing items such as windows and generators, after Hurricane Andrew devastated the region in 1992. “You can’t just put blinders on and think about what has to be done at the level of building without thinking about what can be done on a larger scale,” says Pelli.
Short-term solutions are also on the table, such as setting aside an emergency-supply room to store critical spare parts for equipment that might get damaged. Property owners could move electrical panels higher and modify them so emergency equipment could be added during a storm. Ductwork could be moved higher, and louvers could be repositioned above windowsills so they don’t act like hoses, funneling water into mechanical rooms, as happened during Sandy.
For many, Sandy’s biggest punch was the weeks-long power outage. Without power, sump pumps failed and high-rises were unable to deliver basic services like heat and domestic water. Engineering firms have been inundated with requests for generators. But a generator is no guaranteed lifeline if the fuel source is compromised. The answer may be installing a cogeneration system to reduce dependency on the grid, or rethinking how the grid is organized so a small collection of neighboring properties could share power in a microgrid.
Ideas that once seemed overwhelming and cost-prohibitive may actually take hold now that many properties have no choice but to overhaul their infrastructure as they begin to rebuild. “You get a clean piece of paper? Not often,” says Edward Brzezowski, a mechanical engineer with the Falcon Group. “Now we have the opportunity to stand back and say, ‘Maybe I can do something better.’ ”This is the final installment in a four part series, written by Arely Zimmerman and Sangita Shreshtova from the USC Civic Paths Project, concerning the young activists who are supporting the Dream Act. This research was funded by the MacArthur Foundation and is part of the work of the Youth and Participatory Politics Network.
New Media and Movements
Dreamer youth have
also used new media to grow their movement on a national scale. Between 2009-2010,
youth organized many protest, including sit-ins at Congressional offices,
hunger strikes, marches, and symbolic graduations. They used new media to
exponentially amplify their voices through sophisticated and strategic use of live
streams, blogs, user generated video portals and social media like Facebook and
Twitter. For example, in June 2009, the founders of Dreamactivist.org, and United We Dream,
organized 500 youth to participate in the National
DREAM Act Graduation in Washington DC. This protest combined
a symbolic ceremony with legislative lobbying (Behary 2009).
On the same day, solidarity graduations took
place in Arizona, California, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky,
Massachusetts, Montana, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, and Texas (Dream Activist 2009).
In another widely publicized campaign, on
January 1, 2010, four undocumented youth from Miami Dade College began a
4-month, 1500-mile-trek to Washington, DC to advocate for the DREAM Act. In
what they aptly called the “Trail
of DREAMs,” the youth documented and mobilized support
for their their walk through blogging, Facebook, YouTube, and twitter. Along
their journey, they gathered 30,000 signatures to bring to President Obama.
Watch the trail of dreams video here:
Despite all these efforts, the DREAM Act has yet
to pass, and undocumented youth continue to be deported. In the face of this
continuing crisis, the youth have used a combination of direct action and media
activism to highlight (and render visible) detentions and deportations, which
have generally received little public attention (Kohli 2011). They have staged rallies and sit-ins at detention centers, ICE offices, and
have even targeted banks that invest in private prisons to directly confront
the institutions invested in the immigrant detention and deportation system (Foley 2011). Grass roots new media messaging campaigns have been crucial to these action as
youth use Facebook, Twitter, and microblogging to share the stories of, and
garner support for, those detained and fighting deportation.
The story of Matias Ramos,
, an undocumented youth and co-founder of United We Dream, is a powerful
example of such mobilization. On the morning that an electronic monitoring
device was placed on his ankle, Matias Ramos posted a photo of himself on
Twitter and announced that he had been given two weeks to leave the country (Berenstein 2011).
Ramos and his supporters were able to gain high
visibility for his case, to the point where it was even called a “high
profile challenge to the White House’s new deportation guidelines.”
Stories like these are transmitted through many overlapping social media
networks connecting campus organizations, community groups, sympathetic media
and allies, providing links to petitions and online donations.
Nancy Meza is a key
media strategist for the END our Pain campaign. At DREAMing Out Loud!
she discussed the importance of
combining both new media and traditional media strategies to shape the movement
messaging. To Nancy, social
media is a space where “we can ‘freely’ express ourselves, push our messaging
forward… in terms of Twitter and Facebook.” At the same time, Nancy stressed the need to complement new
and more traditional media as she continued: “Our organization doesn’t even own
a camera…With whatever resources we have…I have a blackberry on a month to
month plan…So I think for us, it’s really been about how we use traditional
media and how we mix it in”. New
media has allowed for youth to shape their message in a more democratic and
participatory fashion. They are, however, increasingly conscious of the need to
be strategic about its use. For example, Nancy explained that a lot of effort
goes into coming up with a Twitter hashtag for an event. Is it accurate? Is it catchy? Will it
travel? Often, Twitter is a good way to catch the attention of more traditional
media, she explained. To her, the key is arriving at the happy medium between
locally constructed messaging and coordinating a coherent frame that can
translate to major media outlets.
At the heart of the event were the stories that
the panelists shared and accounts of how stories inspired activism. Pocho
1, a internationally recognized photographer, recalled how
photography shaped his activism and his reformation from a gang member to a
social activist: “I started telling stories…I wanted to tell their story…I
started hanging out with artists…I picked up a camera…I went crazy with
it…shoot it everyday… tell people’s stories”. Now Pocho 1 documents the Dream
movement, using his camera and social media as a form of social commentary and
Out Loud! provided many insights into how young people
use new media to participate and mobilize in their communities. In many ways, the
event highlighted the great democratizing potential that new media has,
especially when it can be used to provide a platform to amplify the voices of
Behary, Samya. “Students
storm Capitol Hill for National Dream Act Graduation Day,” Immigration Impact, June 25, 2009.
Berestein, Leslie Rojas. “A High-Profile Challenge to the White House New Deportation Guidelines,” MultiAmerican, September 21, 2011, multiamerican.scpr.org/2011/09/a-high-profile-challenge-to-the-white-houses-new-deportation-policy.
DREAM Activist, “DREAM for
America: National DREAM Act Graduation Day – June 23, 2009,” press release, June 21, 2009
Foley, Elise. “Immigrants to Wells Fargo: Stop investing in For-Profit Detention,” The Huffington Post, October 17, 2011.
Kohli, Aarti Peter l. Markowitz, and Lisa Chavez, “Secure Communities by the Numbers:
An Analysis of Demographics and Due process,” Chief Justice Earl Warren Institute
on Law and Social Policy Research Report, October, 2011.Chores…oh, how they have changed since the Pilgrims sailed on the Mayflower. Pilgrim children had responsibilities just like children do now. I wonder if pilgrim children complained about their chores like my kids do??
Anyway, in Kindergarten students are to understand the similarities and differences between people. Things like their religion, food, laws, clothing, and lifestyle.
Help your learners see how children live differently now than the Pilgrim children did. Find out a little about Pilgrim Children’s chores!
I first start out by reading one of the books below. These books do a great job of describing the life of pilgrims in history. We always have great discussions on how our life is different from theirs. I got a lot of “They had to do that??!” and “Man, that must have been awful!”.
Then, I put kids into groups to work together to sort the pictures onto the correct mat. Next, they write about a chore the Pilgrims did and a chore they do now (using the cards or thinking on their own).
We then discussed why we have different chores now and how technology has changed the way we live.本篇目录:
- 1、炔雌醇环丙孕酮片吃完一盒要不要停几天
- 2、炔雌醇环丙孕酮片这用来调经的药应该如何服用?
- 3、调血脂药物的作用机理是什么???
- 4、甘油三酯升高除了不能多吃油炸食品,连馒头米饭都不能多吃吗?
- 5、炔雌醇环丙孕酮片同房前吃还是后吃
- 6、盐酸环丙沙星片是什么药?饭前吃还是饭后吃?
炔雌醇环丙孕酮片吃完一盒要不要停几天
1、问题分析: 你好,炔雌醇环丙孕酮片是短效避孕药不仅仅是有避孕的作用也有调理月经的作用,对于多囊卵巢综合症也有治疗作用。 意见建议: 要按照说明书严格服用,停药一周后就开始服用,有月经也不影响服用。
2、连服 21 天。停药 7 天后开始下一盒药,其间通常发生撤退性出血。通常在该周期最后一片药服完后 2-3 天开始出血,而在开始下一盒药时出血可能尚未结束。
3、每日1片,连服21天。停药7天后开始下一盒药,其间通常发生撤退性出血。通常在该周期最后一片药服完后2-3天开始出血,而在开始下一盒药时出血可能尚未结束。 炔雌醇环丙孕酮片用于避孕时,可以长期服用,按照自身需要停药。
4、炔雌醇环丙孕酮片每日1片,连服21天。停药7天后开始下一盒药,其间通常发生撤退性出血。通常在该周期最后1片药服完后2-3天开始出血,而在开始下一盒药时出血尚未结束。这样才能够最大程度发挥药效,达到治疗效果。
炔雌醇环丙孕酮片这用来调经的药应该如何服用?
如果原来使用的是阴道环或透皮贴剂,妇女应该最好在其取出后当天服用炔雌醇环丙孕酮片,最晚应该在下次
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decontaminate chemical leakage and nuclear radiation from any land mass or body of water. It can also clean up CO2 emissions efficiently while creating clean water. This aspect of Magrav Technology has been proven effective by teams of scientists working in Fukushima.
16. Economic Ramifications of This Technology
On this planet and in this society, wealth is highly concentrated in relatively few hands. As of 2012, the global distribution of wealth stands as follows: there are ninety-one thousand (91,000) people on this planet who own 30% of all of the monetary wealth on the planet. Meanwhile, there are six billion (6,000,000,000) people on this planet who own only 19% of all of the monetary wealth on this planet.
To put it this into perspective, imagine you are in a room with one hundred (100) people, these people represent the entire world population. Also within this room is all of the monetary wealth of this planet – it equals 100 dollars. In this example, one (1) person would receive $30, nine (9) people would receive $50, and the remaining ninety (90) people in the room, including you, would be forced to fight over the remaining $20.
This is immoral wealth inequality, the result of a capitalistic society which is in constant competition with itself for profit maximization; this is, in turn, the result of the scarcity-based mindset that is inherent within our economic system. The good news is, however, this economic system is failing very badly and it is causing a revolution.
Do you remember the Occupy Wall St. movement? What do you think they were protesting?
If you think they were just a bunch of lazy, no good, unemployed hippies, then you might benefit from some reframing.
The Occupy Wall st. movement is a group of people, young and old, from around the world, who all have awakened to the injustice that is our modern society. And this movement is protesting the wealth inequality on this planet, as well as,the negative ramifications of profit maximization – the foundation of modern capitalism.
The Keshe Foundation, being a nonprofit organization has dedicated this new knowledge and technology to all humanity – for free – thus liberating us from the confines of our capitalistic society. You may be wondering: how is this new knowledge going to liberate mankind? For this question, we need only one fact: in order to do anything we require Energy. Our entire modern society has been developed around combustion technologies, as a mean of transforming one form of energy into another.
Coal gets transformed into electrical energy that powers your home, and oil is transformed into mechanical energy that powers your car. Coal and oil are commodities at the basis of our economy, and they are also the sources of energy powering today’s society. As it stands, if tomorrow we wake up and there is no more coal or oil, then there will be no more economy and there will be no more modern society. With that being said, our future economy and our future society will not be structured around the use of combustion commoditized energy.
Our society, in the very near future, will be structured around freely accessible energy that is generated via the laws of nature. Again, with our new understanding of the creation of gravity and magnetic fields, we have made the use of combustion technology obsolete. We have opened the door to accessing unlimited, clean energy in a natural, holistic way anywhere in the universe, at any time.
This is how our new knowledge will liberate mankind, and this is unfolding right now! We are going from the paradigm of dirty expensive energy to the paradigm of clean, abundant, freely accessible energy. And this shift in collective consciousness levels the economic playing field.
17. In Closing
The purpose of this writing has been to inspire all those who feel uninspired, to give hope to all those who feel hopeless, and to spread love to all those who are fearful of the future. We as humanity are at a new beginning. A beginning brought forth by one man who discovered one fundamental truth within nature. This truth is in the process of integrating into our society, expanding our awareness, and enlightening humanity.
Where once there was darkness and confusion, now there is light and clarity.
The question now remains, where do you want to go from here?
It’s not so much how far you go, as what you see and hear as you go. It’s not so much how much you see, As what you learn from what you see. It’s not so much you learn, as what you DO with what you learn. -Prof. John Searl
Introduce Mehran Keshe and Magrav Technology to your friends:Learning for Life School-based Programs
Seekers' Program (Kindergarten--2nd Grades)
The Seekers' Program offers an integrated approach to character development designed for kindergarten through 2nd grade youth. The program blends character development, life skills, academic learning, and outdoor experiences into a comprehensive program geared help students successful handle the complexities of contemporary society, reinforce social skills, critical and creative thinking, ethical decision making, conflict resolution, and build their self-esteem. The 8 core character traits promoted in the Seekers' Program are: 1) Respect, 2) Responsibility, 3) Honesty/Trust, 4) Caring/Fairness, 5) Perseverance, 6) Self-Discipline, 7) Courage, and 8) Citizenship, A group of Life Skills lesson plans with themes like Safety and Classic Literature are also included..
Curricula books for each grade level consists of 61 lessons plans, all age-appropriate and grade specific. Lessons focus on themes such as "Accepting Consequences," "Gangs," "Meeting Deadlines," "Respecting Differences," and "Sticking to What's Right." Through reflection activities in each lesson, students engage in analyzing their behaviors. Lessons are easily integrated into core curricula subjects. Each lesson plan also includes a "Home/Family Activity Worksheet" which teachers send to the student's parent/guardian as an extension activity to reinforce the lesson plan in the home environment.
The Seekers Program has its own recognition plan that includes honor charts and 15 colorful stickers for student participation
Other valued-added features of the Seekers' Program includes: outdoor experiences, community speakers, field trips, and teacher training.
Discoverers' Program (3rd--4th Grades)
The Discoverers' Program combines character development, life skills, academic learning, and outdoor experiences specifically designed for 3rd and 4th grade youth. It mirrors the Seeker's Program by providing an integrated approach to character development. The age appropriate, grade specific lesson plans focus on the same 8 character traits as the Seekers' Program: 1) Respect, 2) Responsibility, 3) Honesty/Trust, 4) Caring/Fairness, 5) Perseverance, 6) Self-Discipline, 7) Courage and 8) Citizenship. Life Skills with topics on Youth Protection, Hobbies and Art lesson plans are also part of the Discoverers Program.
Each of the 3rd and 4th grade books has 61 lessons plans focusing on many of the same themes as the Seekers' Program; however, lesson plans progress in difficulty and cognitive level. Lessons focus on critical thinking, conflict resolution, perseverance, courage, interpersonal skills, and ethical decision making. A "Home/Family Activity Worksheet" is included which each lesson to the lesson plan at the home.
To further enhance the Discoverers' Program, each book contains an interactive CD-Rom game for students titled "SuperSafe." The game presents a series of six age-appropriate scenarios where students have to make choices about safety issues. The six scenarios are: Internet Safety, Nonviolent Strategies, Verbal Abuse, Bullying, Youth Protection, and Unsupervised Children. The game also provides information that can be sent home to parents. The information details issues that are being addressed in the SuperSafe CD-Rom game and shows ways parents/guardians can help their child's development. See the online demo of this game.
The Discoverers Program also has a unique recognition plan that includes honor charts and 15 colorful stickers.
Other valued-added components of the Discoverers' Program includes: community speakers, mentors, outdoor experiences, field trips, and teacher training.
Challengers' Program (5th--6th Grades)
Specifically designed for the cognitive and developmental levels of 5th and 6th grade students, the Challengers' Program continues Learning for Life's character education emphasis by integrating components of both the Seekers' and Discoverers' Program. The Challengers' Program focuses on the same 8 character traits as Seekers' and Discoverers: 1) Respect, 2) Responsibility, 3) Honesty/Trust, 4) Caring/Fairness, 5) Perseverance, 6) Self-Discipline, 7) Courage, and 8) Citizenship. Life Skill themes such as Money Management and Fire Safety are an added feature.
The 61 age appropriate, grade specific lesson plans in each of the Challengers' books focus on topics such as "Being Responsible," "Making Good Decisions," "Code of Ethics," "Empathy," etc. The lesson plans are geared to a higher-level of cognitive and developmental learning than the Seekers' and Discoverers' lessons. Teachers can send to the student's parent/guardian the "Home/Family Activity Worksheet" which is included with each lesson. It can be used as an extension to reinforce the character trait in the home environment.
The Challengers' Program, like the Discoverers' Program, also comes with a "SuferSafe" CD-Rom game for students. However, the game for Challengers' is completely different from the Discoverers' game, and offers more difficult scenarios to enhance their critical thinking skills. See the online demo of this game.
Like the Seekers and Discoverers Program, Challengers have a set of 15 stickers and honor charts specific to the program.
Other value added features in the Challengers' Program are: community speakers, mentors, outdoor experiences, field trips, and teacher training.
Lesson plans feature themes such as Accepting Consequences, Conservation, Ethnic Heritage, Meeting Deadlines, Gangs, Never Give Up, What Is Freedom?, Respecting Differences, Violence Prevention, and Sticking to What's Right. The themes instill in youth the importance of respecting the rights of all people and prepare youth to participate in and give leadership to American society.
A Home/Family Activity is part of each lesson plan.
Supplemental Programs can include:
The Drugs Abuse Prevention Education lesson plans for Kindergarten through Grade 6
Student Workbooks are available for each TeacherÕs edition for K-Grade 6:Ê each book comes with all the activities and Home/Family Activity from each lesson.Ê The book is printed on perforated pages for easy classroom use.
Spanish Translations are available! The teacher's edition and student workbooks are available in a Spanish translation for the Seekers program (K-Grade2).
View the following sample lesson plans in PDF format
Building Character, Discovering Careers
The Builders program is the seventh- and eighth-grade program. It is for begins Learning for Life's career preparedness emphasis, while reinforcing character, relationship building and citizenship.
The resources for the Builders Program include:
Each grade has its own guide with 44 age appropriate lesson plans. Youth learn to ascertain the need for having a job and being employed, to recognize obstacles, how to make mature and ethical decisions, and how to deal responsibly with their decisions.
The lessons are divided into 4 sections.
Character Education Lessons: focus on 4 traits.
Respect: with lesson on empathy and peer pressure
Responsibility: the focuses on concepts like Decision Making and Perseverance
Honesty/Trust: works on commitment
Self Discipline: exposes students to Courage and anger management
Building Relationships Lessons: develop understanding of concepts like Prejudice, problem solving, communications and family dynamics
Citizenship Lessons: discuss freedom, liberty, laws and diversity
Career Education Lessons: show students work related skills like Time Management, Job Traits, and Goal Setting while also helping them investigate careers that they have may process an aptitude.
Community Role Models
The Learning for Life seventh- and eighth-grade program is designed to provide community role models to motivate and interact with the youth. Role models meet with a specific class (e.g., English, social studies, and math) and discuss the relationship of that subject to a work situation. These role models, with backgrounds similar to those of the youth, share their personal paths to success, including the pitfalls and the high points.
Resource people from the community serve as mentors and role models and give the youth insight into personal decisions, educational goals, and career choices.
Life Choices: A Character Game
A computer interactive game that gives students opportunities to practice ethical decision making skills. A series of situations is presented where the student must make a choice. The computer gives the student immediate feedback by providing a consequence of the choices made while playing the game. Reports are given at the end of the game, summarizing how the student performed in some key elements of character. Life Choices is included with the 8th Grade Teachers Edition.
See an online demo of this game.
A Time To Tell Youth Protection Video
A Time to Tell Youth Protection DVD is included with the latest edition of the 8th grade teacher's edition. This presents different scenes that help youth see strategies that are needed to keep them safe. The DVD can play in English or Spanish. A meeting guide for A Time To Tell which can be used with youth ages 11 thru 14. Guide is available at the below link in English and Spanish.
For both the 7th and 8th Grade Builders program, a Student Workbook is available. Each workbook come with the lesson plan activities printed on perforated paper, ready to be used in the classroom. Student workbooks can be ordered from your local Learning for Life Office.
Builders' Program (7th and 8th Grades)
The Builders' Program is a comprehensive, four-tier blend of elements focusing on Character Education, Career Education, Building Relationships, and Citizenship for students in the 7th and 8th grades. Lesson plans in both the 7th and 8th grade books are designed to reinforce social, academic, and career education skills in various areas, such as critical and creative thinking, conflict resolution, decision making, interpersonal relationships, practical life skills, self-esteem, writing and language arts, citizenship, and personal fitness. There are 44 lesson plans in each of the Builders' Books, ranging in topics from "Peer Pressure: Who Can I Trust," to "Self Assessment of Skills and Abilities," to "Problem Solving: The Intricacies of Relating to Others." The lessons are action-oriented and uses teaching techniques such as role-playing, small group discussions, and reflective and moral-dilemmas exercises. In addition, many of the same value-added features included with the Seekers', Discoverers', and Challengers' Programs are also part of the Builders' Program, including community speakers, mentors, outdoor experiences, field trips, and teacher training.بیش فعالی اغلب ناشی از یک وضعیت پزشکی به نام ADHD است. در سال های اخیر به طور فزاینده ای در کودکان و بزرگسالان تشخیص داده شده است. در کودکان نو پا به دشواری تشخیص داده می شود، اما اغلب از سن مدرسه آشکار می شود. تعریف بیش از حد فعالیت، دشوار است، زیرا رفتار بسیار ذهنی است شرایط نادر که بر مغز تاثیر می گذارد، برخی از مشکلات عاطفی، داروهای خاص و داروها و همچنین اختلالات غدد درون ریز نیز می توانند بر سطح فعالیت فرد تاثی
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传
开发公司:汉堂国际
发行时间:1993年、1999年
80年代末90年代初,当大宇和智冠成为台湾两大游戏制作公司的时候这个时候的汉堂,还刚刚加入了这一产业它所开发的游戏也仅仅只有几款而已。最出名的莫过于天地劫系列了
1993年,汉堂的第一款RPG武侠神怪作品《天外剑圣录》问世故事发生年代是整个系列中最后期的作品,但是却是天劫世界观的最前身由于前后作发行时间相差太久,所以在这一款作品中出现的角色也与相关故事和天地劫并没有太大的关联但是当中的燕明蓉则是天地劫系列中,大家耳熟能详的角色此作品也是天地劫企划的第一个出色表现。
有意思的是由于游戏的背景是架空的神魔世界,内容非常的多导致游戏被号称“八万芓的计算机神怪小说”,在销售上也创下佳绩
游戏发行后,制作小组发现这样的故事格局其实是很大的在剧情的本质上还是有许哆要发挥与演译的地方。所以在1999年作为汉堂国际年度SRPG大作,《天地劫之神魔至尊传》正式推出而且游戏也是由汉堂名作系列的原班人馬制作。值得一提的是这一款作品并不是纯粹的RPG游戏,而是一款战棋类游戏但是由于其系列的其他三款作品都是RPG游戏,故将其列入
《天地劫之神魔至尊传》的引子犹如一部宏大的影视剧的开场。随着天玄门一行人在雨中的飞驰大幅的制作人字幕出现在屏幕上。這一设定可以让人对游戏的第一印象就非常的期待游戏在画面上采取了很近似漫画的画风。战场上的Q版人物更是唯妙唯俏场景地图均使用了3D美工设计。显得很有立体感虽然在美工上下了很大功夫,但是游戏的画面部分不得不承认是本游戏最大败笔其根本原因就是使鼡了320*240的低解析度。这一解析度早已是被淘汰的分辨率不过游戏中画面的表现也有很多过人之处不能埋没。比如在战斗时交手采用的45度角斜视画面设计的很精致双方交手的动画做的也是很出色。人物的精彩绝技给人一种非常畅快淋漓的感觉另外片头片尾的水墨画风的动畫也十分出色。
剧情是游戏的胜利根源所在虽然初次接触这个游戏,大部分人首先就被其难度所吓倒使得大家初期看到最高概率嘚画面就是“败阵”,接下来游戏中又出现了大量的当机Bug,令无数玩家在郁闷中重新开始读取但是天地劫在剧情方面可以说是十分出彩,凡是有耐性玩下来两关的玩家就会逐渐被他的丰富精彩的剧情所吸引而不能自拔随着主角的调查,已渐渐有关联的充满神奇色彩的倳件不断浮出水面人神魔三届之间的互相关联,其中还穿插着各种亲情友情和爱情。游戏的结局更是设计的非常悲惨令人在通关的哃时难免为之动容。增强版更加入了极多的支线剧情奇异的召唤兽,隐藏的我方人物玩家要历经千辛万苦,最终就能改变那悲惨的一幕应该说为了体验到全部的剧情和关卡,不玩上两三遍是无法得到完美的结果的这也就同时大幅的提升了游戏的耐玩度。
游戏历史回顾:笑傲江湖
● 游戏名称:笑傲江湖、倚天屠龙记、神雕侠侣
开发公司:智冠科技
在与金庸的协议达成后智冠便集合叻公司几乎所有的精英,由台北工作室的监制杨第、程式陈则孝、音乐林宏佳、美术张昆耀以及新加盟的张秉权、朱重宪等组成了超豪华嘚制作阵容开始了第一部改编游戏《笑傲江湖》的制作。1992年底《笑傲江湖》的部分过场动画在一年一度的“台北资讯展”上亮相,马仩吸引了众多玩家的眼球智冠的展台被挤得水泄不通。看完演示后大家一致的感觉就是视觉震撼,配音精彩简直是无与伦比。因为遊戏动画的卓越表现展现出的技术飞越导致展览结束后引起了一场不大不小的风波。
1993年在众人的热切期盼之下,游戏以20M的超大容量问世包括片头片尾在内的六段过场动画理所当然成了游戏的最大卖点。无论是模仿电影制作的片头动画还是莫大雨夜杀费彬、风清揚传独孤九剑、任我行施展吸星大法的过场动画全都精彩绝伦,令人热血沸腾在游戏系统上,《笑傲江湖》采用了极具创造性的即时战鬥方式但即时战斗的方式使得游戏流程加快,加上游戏只做到任我行梅庄脱困便突然中止很多原著中的经典剧情都是一笔带过,整个遊戏从头到尾只有打打杀杀使得《笑傲江湖》几乎毫无剧情可言。这让不少金庸迷失望不已也让原本作为游戏卖点的剧情优势荡然无存。而结局动画里对续集《东方不败》的预告在多年后更被不少玩家引为笑谈。即便如此《笑傲江湖》在当年依然创下了不俗的销售荿绩,智冠因此开始大规模的对金庸武侠作品进行改编
1994年,智冠改编率最高的金庸武侠小说《倚天屠龙记》的首部游戏作品诞生了在游戏制作的同时,台湾的中华电视台也在拍摄同名电视剧(就是马景涛版)并与智冠协商,准备让游戏与电视剧同步推出为了保證游戏的品质,智冠丝毫不敢怠慢除了出动《笑傲江湖》的原班人马外,还专门组建了YOUNG GUN工作室由徐昌隆领衔,林永乐负责程序设计陳布雨、王怡颖、黄奕维任美工,集中了全公司众多精英来制作这部作品游戏在延期一个月之后于1994 年3月27日发布,这款重量级作品一经发售便没有令玩家失望除了剧情完整之外,游戏结合了《笑傲江湖》的优点光是开场动画就已经是《笑傲江湖》所有动画容量的总和。超大的游戏容量使智冠首次采用了业界的新生事物CD-R作为游戏裁体并且将游戏的背景音乐以CD的形式存放,这在当时属于相当超前的设计茬智冠制作的众多金庸武侠游戏中,这款《倚天屠龙记》在很长一段时间内成为了玩家心目中的经典
在改编几部金庸作品得到成功の后的智冠,又开始了对新作的改编然而却在1997年毁掉了好不容易获得了良好口碑的“金庸武侠游戏系列”。这一切都是从 97版《神雕侠侣》的推出开始的这款游戏无论是游戏画面、战斗系统还是人物设定完全对仙剑进行最大限度的模仿。最令人烦恼的是当杨过来到桃花島之后,剧情会安排他去找一只蟋蟀然后就开始对眼睛的折磨……因为画面糟糕,很难想象这么一个小东西会放在什么地方……比比看の前推出的《金庸群侠传》感觉上退步了很多。在没有特色的同时游戏延续了智冠的惯例,再次将剧情腰斩整个游戏除了意境不错嘚片头动画之外,其他的一无是处
游戏历史回顾:鹿鼎记
● 游戏名称:鹿鼎记之皇城争霸、鹿鼎记2
开发公司:智冠科技
发行时间:1994年、2000年
就在《倚天屠龙记》退出后不久,另一部改编的金庸作品《鹿鼎记:皇城争霸》也在同年上市同前三款受到好評的改编游戏相比,这一部则市场反应冷淡不过鉴于这款作品只有两个人独力制作完成,其展现出的水准也是可以让人理解的而且这┅部作品也并不是直接改编小说,而是根据周星驰的电影《鹿鼎记1》改编的内容和电影一模一样,可以直接拿电影当成游戏功略汗……而且同电影一样,也是为了配合将剧情拦腰截断的“优良传统”故事只进行到韦小宝发现假太后的秘密就结束了。
不过很奇怪的昰这款市场反应相对冷淡的作品却是智冠唯一一款推出了正统续作的金庸武侠游戏,或许是因为昱泉国际参与改编金庸作品的缘故吧囹智冠终于重视其“金庸武侠系列”的改编。
1999年底智冠得到了一个不好的消息。台湾另一家游戏公司昱泉国际即将推出由金庸武侠尛说《笑傲江湖》改编
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açıklama yaparak, artırım talep etmediklerini aktardı.
“Kaynakların da daha iyi seferber edildiğini görmek istiyoruz”
Yellen, “Dünya Bankası yatırımlarının yanı sıra özel kaynakların da daha iyi seferber edildiğini görmek istiyoruz, ancak şu anda bir sermaye artışı talep etmiyoruz.” ifadesini kullandı.
“İklim değişikliği ve küresel krizlerle mücadele kredileri genişletilmeli”
Yellen, Dünya Bankası’nın büyük ölçüde mevcut kaynaklarını genişletme, yenilikçi finansman politikaları benimseme ve özel finansmanı harekete geçirme yoluyla iklim değişikliği ve diğer küresel krizlerle mücadele kapsamındaki kredileri genişletmesini istediğini dile getirdi.
Ajay Banga’nın Dünya Bankası’na başkan olması bekleniyor
ABD Başkanı Joe Biden’ın aday gösterdiği Ajay Banga’nın Dünya Bankası başkanlığına seçilmesini beklediklerini ifade eden Yellen, Banga’nın iklim değişikliği ve salgın hastalıklar gibi “21. yüzyılın zorluklarını” daha iyi ele alarak Dünya Bankası’nın ilerlemesini hızlandıracağını söyledi.La Juventus segna troppo poco rispetto alle occasioni create: la percentuale realizzativa è appena del 10,8 %
Il pareggio interno con il Genoa aveva fatto venire qualche dubbio, la partita persa in modo rocambolesco allo Stadium con il Manchester United ha infine certificato un problema: la Juventus non riesce a chiudere le partite. La cosa sembra paradossale vista la mole di gioco e di conclusioni da parte dei bianconeri, che rispetto alle grandi d’Europa si trovano al secondo posto dietro al Manchester City di Guardiola.
Andando a vedere nello specifico, però, si scopre che, con 94 tiri nello specchio, la Juve occupa il sesto posto, distante dalle prime due, Barcellona e Manchester City. Il dato allarmante, infine, riguarda la percentuale realizzativa: con appena il 10,8 % i bianconeri sono quintultimi in questa speciale classifica. Le fortune di questa stagione, quindi, passeranno da un miglioramento di questo dato, perché la Juve, al momento, segna poco rispetto a quanto crea.Employers can be very selective in whom they hire as the unemployment rate rises. Combine that with the fact that a higher percentage of people now have bachelor’s degrees than they did 10 years ago, and careers are just looking bleak for recent college graduates.
The master’s is now the fastest growing degree, as 657,000 were awarded in 2009, twice as many since the 1980s. The rate has skyrocketed in the past few years as many with bachelor degrees could not find jobs.
About 2 out of every 25 people (aged 25 or older) now have master’s degree, which is about the same ratio that had bachelor’s degrees or higher in the 1960s.
Some education experts attribute the rise to more specific degrees. Typically, a bachelor’s degree is a very general degree in business or marketing. However, master’s degrees are becoming much more specific than they used to be.
Students can earn master’s degrees in supply chain management and in managing mission-driven organizations, which prove to be very useful because employers know they do not have to take a business major or a marketing major and mold him/her into a supply chain manager. Specific master’s degrees can help employers select more qualified employees and cut down on training time.
This type of job-specific education has helped create a new degree, the professional science master’s or P.S.M. Only a handful of schools offered this degree a few years ago; however, 239 programs now offer it, making the P.S.M. the fastest growing degree in America.
Many of the P.S.M. degrees are in the STEM areas (science, technology, engineering and math) because these fields have grown to be very specific and complex.
College administrators figured that their students need to get jobs once they graduate. So, they are now adjusting their degrees to make their students more qualified to enter the labor force, rather than giving them a broad education.
Some economists believe that the college degree is devaluing. They argue that colleges have become too lenient in admissions and are simply turning out more graduates than the economy can handle. Therefore, students need master’s degrees to stand out.
Some employers admit that people don’t need master’s degrees to be successful in their fields. Some even say that bachelor’s degrees are not even necessary. But, when all three candidates are available – at about the same price – why wouldn’t they hire the most educated ones?Library of Congress Resources
Ready to start using primary sources in your classroom? The Library of Congress Teachers’ Page has some great resources that you can start using today!
Library of Congress Themed Resources - Library's description, "Exhibitions, special presentations, lesson plans and other materials gathered from throughout the Library of Congress for selected curricular themes". We like to think of these as one stop shopping for teachers everywhere.
Library of Congress Primary Source Sets - here is a list of the available primary source sets from LOC.gov.
Lesson Plans - free lesson plans incorporating primary sources, designed by educators!
Analysis Tools - The Library of Congress has designed a set of analysis tools you can use in your classroom to help your students’ critical thinking skills as they investigate primary sources.
TPS Journal - Produced by TPS partners around the country, these publications focus on best practices for using primary sources, each with a particular theme and including teacher spotlights and sample activities.
Take Online Modules - Earn a certificate of completion by taking the Library's self-paced interactive modules. Each multimedia-rich program delivers approximately one hour of staff development.Metal detecting has become quite a discipline that attracts a lot of people. Metal detecting is so famous that it has even become a profession for some people. However, at some points, you are a beginner in metal detecting, and many things appear to be unclear.
In these situations, you want them cleared up as soon as possible, but you do not know where to start. Truth be said, if you are a treasure hunter, every single moment counts and means a lot of money. The majority of beginners cannot wait to go out and try their new toy out, and here is a useful guide on how to do it.
Metal Detectors for Safety
This one may catch you off guard as it is a less-known fact about metal detectors, but this sort of metal detector is as important as the smoke detectors themselves. One of the most important features is the sensitivity of food metal detectors, which can make quite a difference when used for food production. Food metal detectors are used to locate the problems, although you will not really want the alarms to go off without any reason.
So, adjusting your metal detectors to identify and locate the metal contaminants can help you save the safe part of the food item. Specifically, contaminants that can be detected by these sensitive machines are stainless steel, ferrous metals, and non-ferrous metals.
All of these are detected without false rejections and are of immense importance for food safety and the prevention of heavy metal intoxication. Here, you can see how metal detectors can have a wide application depending on the purpose they are used for.
Start Off With the Air Tests
Once you get your metal detector, you should run something called an “air test,” which is also known as the above-ground test. You should pick up a couple of coins, bottle caps, and some other tiny objects. Then, place them in an open area on the ground and swing your machine above the metal objects. You would be so surprised by the sounds your detector is making as well as the meter readings you can get from some random objects.
Do not forget to change the discrimination control so you can get a better feel for how it works before you are off to the field. After you hear the sounds of the trash and coins, you can try testing them on some precious metals, such as silver or gold jewelry. After you try it with treasure, you will be able to notice how the treasure makes different sounds when compared to trash.
You Should Make Your Own Test Garden – It Is Easy
The next thing after trying out your metal detector on the open items is to try it for the buried items as well. You can create a “test garden” or “treasure garden,” which is used as a special area within your yard where you will be able to bury some coins or other items and try to detect them. It would be good for you to start it out with some quarters, nickels, pennies, bottle caps, nails, or dimes.
In addition, if you have a couple of old silver coins, they would make a perfect material for testing. Determine what is the best place in your garden for making the treasure garden, and bury the coins and test materials 1 inch into the ground. Observe what sounds your detector makes when you are hovering over coins, and see if there is a difference in sound for the different metals.
Tips for Gold Detections
Gold is just one of many different precious metals on earth, and there is a shortage of this metal, so you need to be fast and effective before your competitors find it before you. By bearing this in mind, you need to invest some money in buying the right equipment.
However, if you have planned your purchase on a budget, then you should look for detectors that have high-frequency gold prospecting VFL installed that will provide you with some great results. On the other hand, if the money is not an issue, then you should get yourself an art pulse metal detector. These detectors have the leverage to find the tiniest gold snippets even in the toughest soil conditions.
Metal Detecting for Silver
Silver coins are the ones that, in the majority of cases, will have loud and clear sounds. Speaking of this, you will also want to make sure that you are also using sensitive headphones, which will enable you to hear the coins on the edge and some other marginal sounds that can be detected when you pass over them. You will also need to know where to look up the coins. Namely, a spill of silver coins can be found near huge trees.
When you are searching for the coins in the park fields or some other grassy areas, you will always want to start from the tree with the biggest shade. Another thing to remember is to choose the right metal detector. You would like to find the ones with a medium or low signal. Silver, when compared to some other metals, has much lower conductivity. So, for you to find the coins, jewelry, and rings made of silver, you would need to purchase the right type of detector.
Metal Detecting Tips When Searching for the Coins
When searching for metal coins, you need to go to the places where these are usually found. Do not be naive and assume there are no such places. There are many places like that. The majority of the public areas are screaming to be searched. The earliest settlers of the US brought the coins with them wherever they went. You could even find coins from foreign regions that are hundreds of years old.
As you may have noticed, metal detectors can be used for various purposes. Their application is so wide that special kinds are even used in the food industry for detecting metal contaminants. However, the widest use of these machines is for treasure and relic hunting.معاون برنامه ریزی سازمان راهداری و حمل و نقل جاده ای گفت: تا سال 96 تمام شبکه شریانی جاده ای کشور به دوربین های ثبت تخلف شامل سرعت غیرمجاز، حرکت لاین به لاین و کنترل فاصله عمومی مجهز خواهند شد.
شهرام آدم نژاد روز چهارشنبه در همایش ملی معماری سیستم های حمل و نقل هوشمند، اظهار داشت: هم اکنون تعداد 630 دستگاه دوبین نظارت تصویری در محورهای پرتردد کشور داریم و طی سال های گذشته سیستم این دوربین ها ارتقای قابل توجهی یافته است.
وی با اشاره به افزایش سطح ایمنی تردد در جاده های کشور طی هشت سال گذشته، گفت: آمار کشته شدگان تلفات جاده ای به ازای هر 100 هزار نفر جمعیت در سال 84 حدود 40 نفر بود که این تعداد در سال 93 به 21.6 نفر کاهش یافته است.
آدم نژاد یادآور شد: تعداد کشته شدگان تلفات جاده ای به ازای هر 10 هزار دستگاه خودرو نیز در سال 84 حدود 22.6 نفر بود که در سال گذشته به 6.2 کاهش یافت.
وی با بیان آنکه یک سوم از کشته شدگان تصادفات جاده ای مربوط به درون شهرها و دو سوم مربوط به تصادفات جاده های برون شهری و
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ن کشور حضور داشته باشد.
همچنین یک بازی تدارکاتی میان تیم ملی ایران و این تیم ژاپنی برگزار می شود؛ سپس شاگردان کولاکوویچ در کمپ مسابقات مستقر می شوند.La 34ma edizione della Coppa d'Africa non si svolgerà, come inizialmente previsto, nella prossima estate del 2023, il torneo internazionale del continente africano slitterà al prossimo gennaio 2024, in linea con le edizioni precedenti. La decisione è stata ufficializzata dal presidente della Caf, Patrice Motsepe, nelle scorse ore: alla base della scelta operata, ovviamente, la vicinanza che il torneo avrebbe avuto con il Mondiale che si disputerà in inverno in Qatar.
Una notizia che interessa anche il Napoli di Luciano Spalletti, che perderebbe nuovamente i calciatori africani in rosa - al momento Ounas, Osimhen, Anguissa e il campione in carica Kalidou Koulibaly - nel gennaio del 2024 ma almeno non li costringerebbe agli straordinari al termine dell'annata che sta per cominciare. «Le date ufficiali saranno comunicate prossimamente», ha fatto sapere Motsepe, la prossima Coppa d'Africa 2024 si giocherà sempre in Costa d'Avorio, come inizialmente previsto.useful and harmful substances
Harmful substances in the environment are called?
What are some examples of useful and harmful effects of mixture and substances on health and environment? Mixtures and substances such as pesticide runoff can pollutestreams and water. These same substance help crops be moreproductive, but they also pose serious health problems.
10 Harmful Chemicals to Avoid - Parents
· Many chemicals today are known or suspected to be links to cancer, early puberty, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), obesity, autism, and other serious health issues.
Useful and harmful drugs, article by moiz21
This article is about useful and harmful drugsDrugs are substances that can change the way the body behaves when they are taken into the body.For example,coffee and tea contain the drug caffeine.c.... Read the article free on Booksie.
Poisons & Harmful Substances | East Side Fire Department
Poisons & Harmful Substances; Harmful Substances. Each year thousands of people become injured or ill due to the effects of an unintentional harmful substance exposure. This ... Harmful substances are defined as chemicals, products and plants that threaten the safety of …
Useful And Harmful Materials PPT | Xpowerpoint
Chapter One: Harmful and useful chemicals in the environment PPT. Presentation Summary : Chapter One: Harmful and useful chemicals in the environment. ... dissolved and undissolved materials from kitchen, ... Harmful and useful chemicals in the.
Useful And Harmful Materials - Printable Worksheets
Useful And Harmful Materials. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category - Useful And Harmful Materials. Some of the worksheets displayed are Lesson the hazards of common chemicals grade 2, Medicines and drugs whats helpful whats harmful, X insects harmful or helpful, The properties of materials and their everyday uses, Chemical and hazardous materials safety, …
pesticides: useful and harmful effects | HubPages
A pesticide is a substance or combination of different substance whose sole purpose is to prevent, destroy or control the pests.The term pesticide, in broad terms, can also include herbicides (inhibits the growth and reproduction of some harmful plants), insecticides( prevent growth of insects) and fungicides (inhibits the growth of mildews, yeasts, and molds).
What is Bleach? And Why is it Dangerous? - Sustainable ...
Although bleach comes from a natural source, the process it undergoes radically changes the substance into something far more harmful to humans and the environment, as I'll show below. It's not what we're looking for in a sustainable conversation.
Toxic Chemicals in Products — Workgroup for Safe Markets
Hazardous hundred chemicals The Hazardous 100 + List of Chemicals of High Concern is a small subset of hazardous chemicals linked to known health problems. Unfortunately, consumers cannot simply shop our way around these chemicals.
What harmful substances are in alcohol ers.com
Alcohol is a very useful chemical, used in many processes. ... Alcohol is not a harmful substance unless it is abused. When consumed in moderation it is associated with better health and greater longevity than abstaining from alcohol. Share to: Answered. In Tobacco and Tobacco Products.
What are 5 harmful substances
What are the harmful substances in cigarette smoke and why? Nicotine is one, and it is the one that causes addiction. The other is carbon monoxide which binds 40 …
Canned Foods Not Containing Harmful Substances - …
It is well known that canned food does not belong to the category of useful products, because they contain a lot of preservatives and other harmful substances that have a negative impact not only on the work of the stomach and intestines but also on other organs.
products: HELPFUL AND HARMFUL
Most chemicals are safe to use and are environmentally friendly, when used according to the directions on the package. However, some have a harmful cumulative effect on the environment when they are over-used or
What is the difference between useful and harmful drugs?
What is a drug and what are harmful and useful drugs? A drug is any substance that, when absorbed into the body, changes normal or abnormal bodily function. Drugs like Advil, Tylenol, or even prescription medications can be harm … ful or helpful.
Harmful drug use :: SA Health
Harmful drug use Many substances or drugs have intoxicating effects that lead to them being misused and causing harmful effects. Some substances are sold or manufactured illegally while some are produced legally, but used for unintended purposes.
Medicines and Drugs: What's Helpful, What's Harmful - …
This module focuses on drugs—powerful substances that can . change both the way the brain functions and how the brain communicates with the body. ... Other drugs may have a harmful effect on the body. The purpose of today's activity is for students to begin to understand how different drugs can affect the body. Learning Objectives
Examples of harmful substances ers.com
A substance can any material, solution, or mixture, such as water, salt, glue, or gunpowder. A pure substance is one that contains the same element or compound throughout … . Salt is a pure substance, but when added to water, it becomes a mixture.
CfE (Early) Medicines and Harmful Substances PowerPoint
Use this handy PowerPoint to discuss medicines and harmful substances with your Early Level pupils. ... (Early) Medicines and Harmful Substances PowerPoint (3 member reviews) Classic Collection Click for more information. ... Useful for teaching medicines and drugs as a PSCHE resource. pcgray, Apr 29th 2018
Substance Use During Pregnancy - UCSF Medical Center
Substance Use During Pregnancy. Tobacco, alcohol and drugs can have harmful effects on anyone's health. When a pregnant or nursing woman uses these substances, her baby also is exposed to them, for all substances cross the placenta through the umbilical cord and enter into the baby's bloodstream.
Top 10 List of Harmful Chemical Reactions | Healthfully
Chemistry can be very amusing, but when combining different elements, it is very important to be cautious and know what will happen. This is because some reactants can be very dangerous chemicals released into the air, while other reactions are exothermic and will begin to heat up to very high temperatures.
Harmful substances - Health and Safety Executive
Harmful substances . Many materials or substances used or created at work could harm your health. These substances could be dusts, gases or fumes that you breathe in, or liquids, gels or powders that come into contact with your eyes or skin.
Harmful dictionary definition | harmful defined
harmful definition: The definition of harmful is something that causes damage or is able to be hurtful. (adjective) A chemical that causes you to become sick is an example of a chemical that would be described as harmful....
Why (Most) Sunscreen is Harmful | Wellness Mama
Why (Most) Sunscreen is Harmful Katie Wells 62 Comments Updated: August 20, 2018 This post contains affiliate links Years ago, I shared my homemade sunscreen recipe and explained why I avoid most conventional sunscreens.
Medicines and Drugs: What's Helpful, What's Harmful ...
This module focuses on drugs - powerful substances that can change both the way the brain functions and how the brain communicates with the body. Some drugs are helpful when used properly: they fall into the category of medicines.
SUBSTANCE USE AND ABUSE - Pregnancy Birth and Parenting
SUBSTANCE USE AND ABUSE. Australia is a drug using society. ... The placenta does not filter out the many harmful substances in tobacco smoke. Smoking in pregnancy also reduces blood flow through the placenta, which can reduce the amount of oxygen and nutrients the baby receives.
Useful And Harmful Substances
2 HARMFUL SUBSTANCES AND MATERIALS GUIDE Introduction To ensure the appropriate use of chemical substances and products, and to restrict and avoid the use of hazardous substances is an integral part of Rio 2016™'s business
A-Z of harmful chemicals | Breast Cancer UK
A-Z of harmful chemicals Aluminium. Aluminium chloride and aluminium chlorohydrate are EDCs and limited scientific evidence may suggest aluminium in antiperspirants may be associated with increased breast cancer risk (3).
List of Hazardous Materials and Disposal Contacts ...
The following is a list of hazardous materials, or items that may contain hazardous materials. Many of these are considered hazardous waste, and in most cases, may not be disposed of …
Harmful Synonyms, Harmful Antonyms | Thesaurus.com
Usually we think of explosions as harmful, and they often are, of course. It seemed innocent enough, but all action is bound to be harmful. It was all outrageously illegal, and sentimental, and harmful to the sanctity of the law.
Harmful Substances - Scribd
Disasters and conflicts Harmful substances and hazardous waste . evaluating and reporting on the progress of their programmes on harmful substances and hazardous waste. promoting best practice and increasing public access to information on …A register is a fast access location on a CPU that can be used to store application code. Many register models are shared between multiple microcontrollers in a PC or other device, while others are dedicated to individual tasks. Some register models are write-once/write-many, meaning that they are written once and never read again, while others are read only and may be written again, but only if the instruction pointer is not invalidated. A register can store a wide variety of instructions, with each group of instructions designated by a particular register number.
A register performs different functions depending on what it is used for. When an instruction is executed, the execution is performed through the execution unit. This unit is located inside the processing unit or ROM and is divided into two different sections. The first section contains temporary execution and control codes that are used during booting up and startup operations, whereas the second section contains permanent instructions that control all other processing units, including the memory management unit (MMU), interrupt handler, stack pointer, exception handlers, and so on. A register can also hold instructions for branch instructions and for any number of other instructions.
A register performs a variety of different functions that must be implemented correctly in order to run a program correctly. Instructions that set the execution state of the processor, or control unit, will first appear in the RAM of the processing unit. If this instruction is not executed, the processor will continue to search for a matching location in the ROM. Once the matching instruction is found, it will be executed, and will continue in the same manner as instructions stored in the RAM.
An instruction pointer is a virtual register that stores a specific value or piece of information. In the case of an instruction, this will be either a constant or a variable. Another type of register is the temporary register. This holds only non-volatile information that the processor will not need at the time it is accessed. The register may hold instructions for the hardware as well as the software. The register may be volatile or nonvolatile.
The processor registers consist of four types: dynamic, fixed, register-align, and memory. The dynamic register allows a processor to change the contents of the instruction set at any time. The fixed register-align register ensures that the contents of the instruction set are consistent throughout the execution of the program. The memory register is used primarily for temporary purposes; however, it also maintains a copy of the contents of the previous instructions. The instruction set is maintained in the main memory, which is referred to as the main memory bus.
An instruction decoder is part of the microprocessor instruction register. It decodes an instruction and converts it into binary form. Instructions may come from one of the five different memory accesses, such as I/O, Ptr, Stack, Routine, or Vector. A processor register may be accessed by utilizing a shift register, an index register, an accumulator, or a rotate instruction. A control register determines the execution of instructions. An interrupt service routine is provided to handle events where a machine stalls.Conservation status of species of European interest in lake and river ecosystems
- Some 13 % of the conservation status assessments of lake and river-related species are favourable.
- Sixty-six per cent of the assessments are unfavourable, of which 31 % are unfavourable-bad.
- Some 21 % of the assessments are unknown.
- The Pannonian and Boreal regions have the highest percentage of favourable assessments.
Geographical coverage: EU except Bulgaria and Romania; number of assessments in brackets.
For references, please go to www.eea.europa.eu/soer or scan the QR code.
This briefing is part of the EEA's report The European Environment - State and Outlook 2015. The EEA is an official agency of the EU, tasked with providing information on Europe’s environment.
PDF generated on 27 Nov 2015, 09:20 PMاجرای بیمه ازدواج در استان/ ازدواج به اولویت پنجم جوانان تبدیل شده است
به گزارش خبرنگار خاورستان، قناد معاون امور جوانان اداره کل ورزش و جوانان خراسان جنوبی ظهر امروز در نخستین جلسه ساماندهی امور جوانان استان در سال ۹۵، با بیان این که تشکیل شورای عالی جوانان در سال ۷۱ در کشور صورت پذیرفته است، اظهار کرد: اعضای شورای مذکور را، رئیس جمهور، وزیر ورزش و جوانان و وزرای مختلف تشکیل می دهند.
وی با اشاره به این که بعد از این شورا، ستاد ملی سامان دهی امور جوانان در سال ۸۳ تشکیل شده است، بیان �
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stica è la più antipopolare e corrotta, 7 giugno.
Il capitalismo non ha futuro, 18 giugno.
Insomma, non sembrano proprio intenzionati a seguire il wishful thinking di avversari dichiarati e falsi amici. Secondo i dati forniti da Ri Ki Song in una nuova intervista all’Associated Press, grazie alle misure di razionalizzazione dell’economia socialista, il Pil della Corea popolare è cresciuto del 18,6% negli anni 2013-17[41], proprio quando – a detta degli stessi osservatori riformisti – le sanzioni rischiavano di provocare una nuova carestia. Sotto Kim Jong Un il paese ha cambiato volto, dai grattacieli dell’avveniristico quartiere Ryomyong nella capitale alle aziende agricole d’avanguardia dotate di computer e macchine ad energia solare, dalle colline rimboschite in tutto il paese agli stabilimenti balneari in costruzione sul litorale di Wonsan-Kalma. Nei prossimi anni l’indebolimento delle sanzioni e il clima internazionale favorevole, la fine della corsa agli armamenti e gli accordi commerciali con la Cina e la Corea del Sud consentiranno di imprimere uno slancio ancora superiore all’economia del paese, senza bisogno di tornare al capitalismo con tutte le sue storture e contraddizioni. «In futuro i mercati non esisteranno più», incalza ancora Ri Ki Song. «La funzione principale dei mercati è vendere gli oggetti che le fabbriche e le altre imprese non riescono a fornire. Tolleriamo i mercati perché al momento il paese non dispone di sufficienti capacità produttive nel campo dei beni di consumo quotidiano»[42].
Nel suo discorso d’inizio 2019 il supremo leader ha ribadito gli indirizzi finora seguiti con grande successo: «Il metodo di gestione va innovato per esercitare in modo soddisfacente la direzione unitaria dello Stato sull’insieme dell’economia e per sprigionare l’entusiasmo volontario e le abilità creative dei lavoratori. Il Consiglio dei ministri e gli altri organi di direzione economica dello Stato devono migliorare la pianificazione, la determinazione dei prezzi, la gestione finanziaria e bancaria in conformità alle leggi dell’economia socialista e assicurarsi che le leve economiche agiscano attivamente per rivitalizzare la produzione e la riproduzione allargata delle imprese. La struttura degli apparati e il sistema di lavoro saranno rivisti in modo da aumentare l’efficienza delle attività economiche e da consentire alle imprese di svolgere con destrezza le attività di gestione».This site uses cookies.
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English to Turkish: 'fetchmail' software localization General field: Tech/Engineering Detailed field: Computers: Software
Source text - English "Yes, their IP addresses match"
"No, their IP addresses don't match"
"nameserver failure while looking for `%s' during poll of %s."
"decoded as %s"
"kerberos error %s"
"skipping message %s@%s:%d"
" (oversized)"
"header "
"message %s@%s:%d was not the expected length (%d actual != %d expected)"
" retained"
" flushed"
" not flushed"
"timeout after %d seconds waiting for server %s."
Translation - Turkish "Evet, IP adresleri birbirine uyuyor"
"Hayır, IP adresleri birbirine uymuyor"
"%2$s yoklanırken `%1$s'in aranması sırasında DNS sorgusu başarısız oldu."
"%s olarak kodu çözüldü"
"kerberos hatası %s"
"ileti %s@%s:%d atlanıyor"
" (çok büyük)"
"başlık "
"%s@%s:%d iletisinin uzunluğu beklendiği kadar değil (gerçekte %d != beklenen %d)"
" bırakıldı"
" boşaltıldı"
" boşaltılmadı"
"sunucu %2$s %1$d saniye beklendi ve zamanaşımı süresi doldu."
Italian to Turkish: Testo da un giornale
Source text - Italian LOCRI (Reggio Calabria) - Una bambina di cinque anni residente al Nord ed attualmente in vacanza a Casignana, nel Reggino, nell'abitazione dei nonni, è morta poco prima delle 18 nell'ospedale di Locri in circostanze sulle quali dovranno fare luce una commissione di verifica urgentemente convocata per domani mattina alle 10 dalla direzione sanitaria aziendale e dalla direzione generale dell'Azienda sanitaria n.9 e anche la magistratura. La Procura della Repubblica di Locri ha infatti avviato un'inchiesta d'ufficio, visto che i parenti della bambina non hanno ancora presentato alcun esposto nè all'autorità giudiziaria, nè alle forze dell'ordine. Sul corpicino della piccola è stata anche disposta l'autopsia.
LE INDAGINI - La Procura ha delegato le indagini di polizia giudiziaria ai carabinieri della Compagnia di Locri, che hanno sequestrato la cartella clinica della bambina. È stata anche disposta l'autopsia, che potrebbe essere effettata domani e la salma della bambina è trattenuta nella sala mortuaria dell'ospedale di Locri. Il padre della bambina è toscano e la mamma è di Casignana . I genitori della piccola, che nel momento in cui ha avvertito il malore che ne ha provocato la morte era insieme ai nonni materni, a Casignana, si trovavano in provincia di Pisa e stanno arrivando in Calabria.
LA NOTA DELL'OSPEDALE - Il direttore sanitario aziendale facente funzioni, Antonio Previte, ha diffuso un comunicato stampa: «In data odierna la minore, accompagnata dai nonni, è giunta al pronto soccorso dell'ospedale di Locri in stato di coma areflessico e con arresto cardiorespiratorio. Dalla storia clinica riferita, continua la nota, risulta che la piccola nei giorni scorsi ha avuto febbre e, successivamente, vomito e dolori addominali diffusi, per cui è stata sottoposta a visita medica dai sanitari di base». Nella serata di domenica «alle ore 22.30 circa, la piccola è giunta al pronto soccorso dove il medico di turno ha richiesto la consulenza pediatrica. Il sanitario di turno dell'unità operativa di Pediatria ha visitato la piccola ed ha consigliato una terapia sintomatica da effettuare a domicilio. La nonna ha riferito che la piccola durante la notte non ha avuto problemi particolari, tanto che nella mattinata si è svegliata in apparente benessere ed ha fatto colazione». Nella tarda mattinata di oggi, però, «improvvisamente, secondo quanto riferito dai familiari, la piccola - prosegue la nota stampa - è stata trovata in stato di ipertono generalizzato, con cianosi e grave compromissione dello stato generale, per cui veniva messa in macchina e portata immediatamente al Pronto Soccorso; dal proprio domicilio di Casignana sino a Bovalino la piccola ha risposto alle chiamate e, successivamente, ha perso coscienza».
L'ANESTESISTA - Secondo quanto riferisce la nota stampa dell'As locrese, «all'arrivo al Pronto Soccorso di Locri, constatato il grave stato di coma areflessico e di arresto cardiorespiratorio, è stato immediatamente richiesto l'intervento dell'anestesista rianimatore e del cardiologo che hanno tempestivamente adottato tutte le manovre di rianimazione, grazie alle quali la piccola ha avuto una parziale ripresa dei parametri vitali, per cui veniva successivamente trasferita nel reparto di Rianimazione». La nota precisa, pure, che «è stata attivata la consulenza pediatrica e sono stati eseguiti tutti gli esami di laboratorio e strumentali al fine di individuare la causa della patologia che ha provocato il grave quadro clinico della piccola che è deceduta alle ore 18.00 circa». La nota si chiude con l'ulteriore precisazione che «dagli accertamenti effettuati (TAC Total body, rachicentesi, elettroencefalogramma, ecocardiogramma ed altro) i sanitari ospedalieri curanti ritengono che la piccola possa aver avuto una polmonite massiva da inalazione di materiale gastrico. La Direzione Generale, appresa la notizia, ha immediatamente istituito una apposita Commissione di verifica, convocata d'urgenza per domani 25 agosto alle ore 10.00».
Translation - Turkish LOCRI (Reggio Calabria) – Ülkenin kuzeyinde yaşayan ancak Casignana Reggino’da dedesinin evinde tatilde iken Locri Hastanesi’nde akşam saat 6’dan az önce
yaşamını yitiren çocuğun ölümünün ardındaki nedenleri araştırmak üzere Sağlık Bakanlığı ve savcılık tarafından bir soruşturma komisyonu yarın saat 10’da toplantıya çağrıldı. Çocuğun anne-babasının adli makamlara ve kolluk kuvvetlerine bir açıklama iletmemeleri üzerine, Locri Cumhuriyet Savcılığı resmi bir soruşturma başlattı. Çocuğun cesedi üzerinde bir otopsi de yapılması emri verildi.
SORUŞTURMA – Savcılığın kolluk kuvveti araştırma yetkisini Locri Carabinieri Bölüğüne vermesi üzerine, Carabinieri
çocuğun klinik belgelerine el koydu. Locri Hastanesi’nin morgunda tutulan ceset üzerinde bir otopsi yapılması talimatı verildi. Otopsinin yarın yapılabileceği bildirildi. Çocuğun babası Toskanalı, annesi ise Casignanalı. Ölüme neden olan talihsiz olay sırasında çocuğun anneanne ve dedesi ile birlikte Casignana’da olan anne-baba, Pisa’dan henüz gelmişlerdi.
HASTANENİN AÇIKLAMASI – Sağlık İşleri Müdür Vekili Antonio Previte, bir basın açıklaması yayınladı: “Şu anda elimizde olan bilgilere göre, küçük çocuk, yanında dedesi ve anneannesi olduğu halde Locri Hastanesi’nin acil servisine geldiğinde koma halindeydi ve solunum yetmezliği vardı. Klinik geçmişe bakıldığında, hastanın son günlerde yüksek ateşi olduğu, sonra kusma ve karın ağrısı şikayeti ile sağlık ocağı tarafından muayene edildiği anlaşılmıştır. Pazar akşamı 22:30 civarında hasta acil servise getirildiğinde nöbetçi doktor pediatri konsültasyonu istemiştir. Pediatri servisinin nöbetçi doktoru hastayı muayene ederek, evde yapılmak üzere semptomların tedavisini önermiştir. Çocuğun anneannesi, geceleyin hastanın problemi olmadığını, sabahleyin uyandığında sağlıklı göründüğünü ve kahvaltı yaptığını belirtmiştir. Ancak, öğleye doğru, aile yakınlarının anlattıklarına dayanarak, birdenbire genel hipertoni, siyanoz ve genel durum kötüleşmesi üzerine araba ile hemen acil servise getirilmiştir; Casignana’daki evinden Bovalino’ya kadar konuşmalara tepki veren çocuk, sonra bilincini yitirmiştir."
ANESTEZİST – Locri Sağlık İşleri Müdürlüğü’nün açıklamasına göre, “Acil servise getirildiğinde koma halinde ve solunum yetmezliği olan hasta, reanimatör anestezist ve kardiyolog tarafından reanime edilmeye çalışılmış ve hayati parametrelerde kısmi bir iyileşme sağlanması üzerine reanimasyon bölümüne
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ری از ویتامین های گروه «ب» احتیاج دارد؛ اگر برای کاهش وزن نباید از یک رژیم غذایی کم کالری پیروی کرد که ویتامین های گروه «ب» را به اندازه کافی برای بدن تأمین نکند ممکن است روی سوخت و ساز چربی ها و کربوهیدرات ها اثر بگذارد و باعث شود که فرد در طول روز احساس خستگی، ضعف بدن و خواب آلودگی داشته باشد؛ ویتامین «ث» هم برای بدن ضروری است و علاوه بر اینکه باعث می شود بدن در برابر عفونت ها از خود مقاومت بیشتری نشان دهد، منجر به بازسازی و حفظ بهتر بافت های عضلانی و رگ های خونی نیز می شود.
وی گفت: برای اینکه بتوان تمرین های ورزشی طولانی انجام داد به بافت های قوی تر عضلانی نیاز است؛ برای اینکه مطمئن شوید که مواد مغذی سالم را به بدنتان می رسانید لازم نیست به مقدار زیاد ویتامین و قرص های مواد معدنی مصرف کنید بلکه اگر روزانه یک قرص مولتی ویتامین هم مصرف کنید سطوح انرژی بدنتان را تأمین خواهد کرد و بهتر خواهید توانست ورزش کنید. یادآور می شویم که پیش از مصرف هرگونه مکملی مشورت با پزشک الزامی است.
آذرفر تصریح کرد: برای اینکه در هنگام کم کردن وزن از کاهش بافت های عضلانی جلوگیری شود باید در برنامه غذایی روزانه حتما از پروتئین با کیفیت بالا استفاده کرد. تخم مرغ، لبنیات، انواع گوشت و حبوبات بهترین گزینه ها هستند. اگر بافت های عضلانی بدنتان کمتر کاهش پیدا کند سوخت و ساز بدنتان نیز بهتر خواهد بود و کمتر کاهش پیدا خواهد کرد. همانطور که می دانید اگر سوخت و ساز بدنتان بالا باشد راحت تر و سریع تر وزن کم می شود اما اگر سوخت و ساز بدنتان کاهش پیدا کند کاهش وزن سخت تر و کندتر خواهد بود.
وی گفت: تغذیه مناسب به این معنی است که از همه مواد مغذی مورد نیاز بدن به اندازه کافی و البته متعادل مصرف شود. موادی مانند پروتئین، کربوهیدرات، اسیدهای چرب ضروری، ویتامین ها، مواد معدنی و الکترولیت ها شاید بدن بتواند به مدت طولانی با یک رژیم غذایی کم کالری دوام بیاورد، اما برای مصرف انرژی ذخیره اش باید مواد مغذی ضروری دریافت کند.
اخبار مرتبط
- بهترین زمان برای ورزش کردن + تغذیه مناسب در زمان ورزش
- اسفندماه، بهترین زمان برای حجامت
- ورزش های مناسب برای افزایش قدرت بدنی سالمندان
- چه ورزش هایی برای افزایش قدرت بدنی سالمندان مناسب است
- چگونه پوست سالم و جوانی داشته باشیم؟
- چگونه پوست سالم و جوانی داشته باشیم؟
- 10 راه برای تقویت انرژی در دویدن
- 10 راه برای تقویت انرژی در دویدن
- 10 راه برای تقویت انرژی در دویدن
- پیشگیری از تحلیل عضلات با این ۸ ماده غذاییThe major difference between bipolar junction transistor and field-effect transistor (FET) is that the BJT is a current device, and the FET is a voltage device.
The current through the collector-emitter circuit of a BJT is controlled by the amount of current in the base-emitter circuit. A FET controls current in the source-drain circuit by the amount of potential applied to the gate.
Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Types
There are two types of FETs, the junction field-effect transistor (JFET) and the metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). First, we will look at the JFET.
The construction and symbols for the JFET are shown in Figure 1. The three main parts of the JFET are the source, drain, and gate. These three parts are similar to the three main parts of a typical bipolar transistor.
The source compares to the emitter. The drain compares to the collector. The gate compares to the base. The gate is diffused into the channel material. The channel is a path from the source to the drain. The channel through the center of the device can be P- or N-type material.
Figure 1. The physical construction of typical JFETs and their schematic symbols.
The current through the device is controlled by the gate potential. See Figure 2. If a small potential is applied to the gate, a large current through the P channel will exist.
If a large potential is applied to the gate, a small current will exist in the channel between the source and the drain. Notice how the potential applied at the gate pinches off the flow of electrical energy.
Figure 2. The amount of voltage applied to the gate will determine the current value from the source to the drain.
Another type of FET is the MOSFET. It is used extensively in digital circuits and memory circuits in computers. Look at Figure 3.
The MOSFET is similar in construction to the JFET. The difference is that the MOSFET has a very thin film of insulation (silicon dioxide) between the gate and the channel area.
The layer of insulation is so thin that it can easily be damaged by static electricity. Care must be taken when handling MOSFET transistors and devices.
Figure 3. The MOSFET is similar in construction to the JFET.
The thin layer of high resistance insulation prevents electron flow between the gate and the channel material.
The high resistance between the gate and channel area makes for a very high impedance input device. A high impedance input device is very desirable in circuits such as amplifiers.
Also, the channel consisting of the same material from the source to the drain provides a very low impedance path. A low impedance, or low resistance, a path through the channel is also very desirable for devices such as amplifiers.
There are two main types of MOSFET, enhancement mode and depletion mode.
In a depletion-mode MOSFET, a current through the source-drain circuit is reduced by the gate voltage.
In an enhancement-mode MOSFET, a current through the source-drain circuit is increased by the gate voltage.
Look closely at the four symbols used for the MOSFET, Figure 3. The symbols differ for N-type and P-type channel materials and for enhancement-mode and depletion-mode MOSFETs.A new report reveals that scientists may have taken the first crucial steps toward developing a vaccine that will treat not specific strains of influenza, but all of them. The finding could change the way that the flu vaccine is doled out — meaning that, instead of being vaccinated for a specific strain of flu every year as humans currently are, one single shot could vaccinate us against any and all strains in perpetuity.
The new study, which was first published in the scientific journal Nature Medicine on Monday, describes a universal flu vaccine candidate that could change the way we vaccinate ourselves against influenza. The theoretical vaccine takes advantage of the properties of the influenza virus, which, as the article explains, resembles a lollipop, with a head and a stalk. The "candy" part of the virus, the head, is covered in proteins known as hemagglutinins (HAs).
Existing influenza viruses target specific HAs by injecting weakened or inactivated version of the influenza virus directly into the body, which can then recognize the antigens — that is, the molecule or molecular structure found on a disease-causing organism (or pathogen) — and develop an appropriate immune system response.
The challenge in fighting the viruses this way, though, is that the influenza virus can quickly mutate and swap genes between strains, making it possible for people who have developed immunity to one strain of the virus (whether naturally or through vaccines) to be vulnerable to an evolved version. This is why new vaccines are repeatedly developed and given out, so that our bodies can keep up with the latest influenza evolutions.
"Influenza virus infections are a substantial public health concern," the authors of the paper explain. "Seasonal influenza causes between 290,000 and 650,000 deaths every year globally, according to the World Health Organization. In addition, influenza pandemics occur at irregular intervals and can claim millions of lives. The most devastating example is the H1N1 pandemic of 1918, which caused 40 million deaths according to conservative estimates. Current seasonal influenza virus vaccines contain three or four strains of influenza virus that cover the viruses circulating in the human population."
The new vaccine candidate, which was developed by virologist Florian Krammer of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and her colleagues, attempts to circumvent this problem by developing a vaccine that kills the virus by targeting it stalk rather than by aiming for the head. The previous challenge to doing this is that the human body has grown accustomed to attack influenza strains through the head and can override efforts to produce antibodies intended to target the stalk. Krammer and her colleagues have attempted to solve this problem by creating a strain of the virus that uses the influenza stalk but creates a completely new head. Because the so-called chimeric HAs (cHA) do not trigger immune memory, the body does not create as many antibodies targeting the head and instead focuses more on the stalk, which it does recognize.
"Boosting with a cHA that has the same stalk but a different head induces another primary response against the new head but a recall response against the stalk, since the immune system has already seen that stalk," the scientists explain in their paper.
As researchers rush towards production of a novel coronavirus vaccine, it has been a banner year for biomedical research, with all kinds of advance in the field of immunology and microbiology. Last week, in a paper published by the scientific journal Nature Communications, scientists announced that they had used CRISPR – a genetic technology that can alter DNA — to successfully edit SIV (simian immunodeficiency virus), a virus similar to HIV, out of the genomes of rhesus macaque monkeys' cells, potentially laying the groundwork for similar biotechnology to help people defeat HIV. Meanwhile, some of the most promising vaccine candidates for the novel coronavirus, which are being distributed shortly, rely upon an entirely new vaccine technology, known as synthetic mRNA, that has never been mass-produced until now. Indeed, last month, multiple biotechnology companies, including Moderna and Pfizer (which worked with BioNTech), developed promising coronavirus vaccine candidates that made it past Phase III, or the part of a clinical trial where a smaller group of patients is expanded and made more diverse so that a vaccine can be tested for efficacy and safety.
By contrast, the influenza study was only a Phase I experiment, one in which 51 people received a variety of vaccines and 15 people were given placebos. The small size of the study is further underscored by the sheer number of influenza strains that exist, with three to four strains being known as group A and other influenza virus strains being known as group B. According to Krammer, if their technology is successful, it will take years before there are enough cHAs from both groups
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La gente di Bolin crede sempre che l'integrità, la qualità e l'innovazione siano il fondamento dello sviluppo sostenibile della società e la base per i clienti serventi. L'inseguimento della gente di Bolin è di promuovere il successo dei clienti. Ci dedichiamo all'estrazione precisa dei principi attivi naturali della pianta e ci sforziamo di diventare un fornitore di livello internazionale delle materie prime per l'industria di salute!
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compose much of the population of the province, a number have actually borne arms against the United States within their limits, some of whom, after having done so, have become prisoners of war and are now in our possession. The British commander in that province, nevertheless, with the sanction as appears of his government, thought proper to select from American prisoners of war, and send to Great Britain for trial as criminals, a number of individuals who had emigrated from the British dominions long prior to the state of war between the two nations, who had incorporated themselves into our political society in the modes recognised by the law and practice of Great Britain, and who were made prisoners of war under the banners of their adopted country, fighting for its rights and its safety.
The protection due to these citizens requiring an effectual interposition in their behalf, a like number of British prisoners of war were put into confinement, with a notification that they would experience whatever via lence might be committed on the American prisoners of war sent to Great Britain.
It was hoped that this necessary consequence of the step unadvisedly taken on the part of Great Britain would have led her government to reflect on the inconsistencies of its conduct, and that a sympathy with the British, if not with the American sufferers, would have arrested the cruel career opened by its example.
This was unhappily not the case. In violation both of consistency and of humanity, American officers and non-commissioned officers, in double the number of the British soldiers confined here, were ordered into close confinement, with formal notice that in the event of a retaliation for the death which might be inflicted on the prisoners of war sent to Great Britain for trial, the officers so confined would be put to death also. It was notified at the same time that the commanders of the British fleets and armies on our coasts are instructed, in the same event, to proceed with a destructive severity against our towns and their inhabitants.
That no doubt might be left with the enemy of our adherence to the retaliatory resort imposed on us, a correspondent number of British officers, prisoners of war in our hands, were immediately put into close confinement, to abide the fate of those confined by the enemy; and the British govern ment has been apprized of the determination of this government to retaliate any other proceedings against us contrary to the legitimate modes of warfare.
It is as fortunate for the United States that they have it in their power to meet the enemy in this deplorable contest, as it is honorable to them that they do not join in it but under the most imperious obligations, and with the humane purpose of effectuating a return to the established usages of war.
The views of the French government on the subjects which have been so long committed to negotiation have received no elucidation since the close of your late session. The minister plenipotentiary of the United States at Paris had not been enabled by proper opportunities to press the object of his mission as prescribed by his instructions.
The militia being always to be regarded as the great bulwark of defence and security for free states, and the constitution having wisely committed to the national authority a use of that force, as the best provision against an unsafe military establishment, as well as a resource peculiarly adapted to a country
having the extent and the exposure of the United States, I recommend to Congress a revision of the militia laws for the purpose of securing more effectually the services of all detachments called into the employment, and placed under the government of the United States.
It will deserve the consideration of Congress, also, whether among other improvements in the militia laws justice does not require a regulation, under due precautions, for defraying the expense incident to the first assembling as well as the subsequent movements of the detachments called into the national service.
To give our vessels of war, public and private, the requisite advantage in their cruises, it is of much importance that they should have, both for themselves and their prizes, the use of the ports and markets of friendly powers. With this view, I recommend to Congress the expediency of such legal provisions as may supply the defects or remove the doubts of the executive authority, to allow to the cruisers of other powers at war with the enemies of the United States such use of the American ports as may correspond with the privileges allowed by such powers to American cruisers.
During the year ending on the 30th of September last, the receipts into the treasury have exceeded thirty-seven millions and a half of dollars, of which near twenty-four millions were the produce of loans. After meeting all the demands for the public service, there remained in the treasury on that day near seven millions of dollars. Under the authority contained in the act of the 2d of August last, for borrowing seven millions and a half of dollars, that sum has been obtained on terms more favorable to the United States than those of the preceding loan made during the present year. Farther sums to a considerable amount will be necessary to be obtained in the same way during the ensu. ing year, and from the increased capital of the country, from the fidelity with which the public engagements have been kept, and the public credit maintained, it may be expected on good grounds that the necessary pecuniary supplies will not be wanting.
The expenses of the current year, from the multiplied operations falling within it, have necessarily been extensive. But, on a just estimate of the campaign in which the mass of them has been incurred, the cost will not be found disproportionate to the advantages which have been gained. The campaign has, indeed, in its latter stages in one quarter, been less favorable than was expected; but in addition to the importance of our naval success, the progress of the campaign has been filled with incidents highly honorable to the American arms.
The attacks of the enemy on Craney Island, on Fort Meigs, on Sackett's Harbor, and on Sandusky, have been vigorously and successfully repulsed ; nor have they in any case succeeded on either frontier, except when directed against the peaceable dwellings of individuals or villages unprepared or undefended.
On the other hand, the movements of the American army have been followed by the reduction of York, and of Forts George, Erie, and Malden; by the recovery of Detroit and the extinction of the Indian war in the west; and by the occupancy or command of a large portion of Upper Canada. Battles have also been fought on the borders of the St: Lawrence, which, though not accomplishing their entire objects, reflect honor on the discipline and prowess of our soldiery, the best auguries of eventual victory. In the same scale are to be placed the late successes in the south, over one of the
most powerful, which had become one of the most hostile also, of the Indian tribes.
It would be improper to close this communication without expressing a thankfulness, in which all ought to unite, for the numerous blessings with which our beloved country continues to be favored; for the abundance which overspreads our land, and the prevailing health of its inhabitants; for the preservation of our internal tranquillity, and the stability of our free institutions; and above all, for the light of Divine truth and the protection of every man's conscience in the enjoyment of it. And although among our blessings we cannot number an exemption from the evils of war, yet these will never be regarded as the greatest of evils by the friends of liberty and of the rights of nations. Our country has before preferred them to the degraded condition which was the alternative when the sword was drawn in the cause which gave birth to our national independence; and none who contemplate the magnitude and feel the value of that glorious event will shrink from a struggle to maintain the high and happy ground on which it placed the American people.
With all good citizens, the justice and necessity of resisting wrongs and usurpations no longer to be borne will sufficiently outweigh the privations and sacrifices inseparable from a state of war. But it is a reflection, moreover, peculiarly consoling, that while wars are generally aggravated by their baneful effects on the internal improvements and permanent prosperity of the nations engaged in them, such is the favored situation of the United States, that the calamities of the contest into which they have been compelled to enter are mitigated by improvements and advantages of which the contest itself is the source.
If the war has increased the interruptions of our commerce, it has at the same time cherished and multiplied our manufactures so as to make us independent of all other countries for the more essential branches for which we ought to be dependent on none; and is even rapidly giving them an extent which will create additional staples in our future intercourse with foreign markets.
If much treasure has been expended, no inconsiderable portion of it has been applied to objects durable in their value and necessary to our permanent safety
If the war has exposed us to increased spoliations on the ocean, and to predatory incursions on the land, it has developed the national means of retaliating the former, and of providing protection against the latter, demonstrating to all that every blow aimed at our maritime independence is an impulse accelerating the growth of our maritime power.
By diffusing through the mass of the nation the elements of military discipline and instruction; by augmenting and distributing warlike preparations applicable to future use; by evincing the zeal and valor with which they will be employed, and the cheerfulness with which every necessary burden will be borne, a greater respect for our rights and a longer duration of our future peace are promised than could be expected without these proofs of the national character and resources.
The war has proved, moreover, that our free government, like other free governments, though slow in its early movements, acquires in its progress a force proportioned to its freedom, and that the union of these states, the guardian of the freedom and safety of all and of each, is strengthened by every occasion that puts it to the test.
In fine, the war, with all its vicissitudes, is illustrating the capacity and the destiny of the United States to be a great, a flourishing, and a powerful nation, worthy of the friendship which it is disposed to cultivate with all others, and authorized by its own example to require from all an observance of the laws of justice and reciprocity. Beyond these, their claims have never extended, and in contending for these we behold a subject for our congratulations in the daily testimonies of increasing harmony throughout the nation, and may humbly repose our trust in the smiles of Heaven on so righteous a cause.
DECEMBER 9, 1813.
The tendency of our commercial and navigation laws in their present state to favor the enemy and thereby prolong the war, is more and more developed by experience. Supplies of the most essential kind find their way not only to British ports and British armies at a distance, but the armies in our neighborhood, with which our own are contending, derive from our ports and outlets a subsistence attainable with difficulty, if at all, from other sources. Even the fleets and troops infesting our coasts and waters are by like supplies accommodated and encouraged in their predatory and incursive warfare.
Abuses having a like tendency take place in our import trade. Britsh fabrics and products find their way into our ports under the name and from the ports of other countries, and often in British vessels disguised as neutrals by false colors and papers.
To these abusès it may be added, that illegal importations are openly made, with advantage to the violators of the law, produced by the undervaluations or other circumstances involved in the course of the judicial proceedings against them.
It is found, also, that the practice of ransoming is a cover for collusive captures, and a channel for intelligence advantageous to the enemy.
To remedy, as much as possible, these evils, I recommend
That all articles known to be derived, either not at all or in an immaterial degree only, from the productions of any other country than Great Britain, and particularly the extensive articles made of wool and cotton materials, and ardent spirits made from the cane, be expressly and absolutely prohibited, from whatever port or place, or in whatever vessels the same may be brought into the United States; and that all violations of the non-importation act be subjected to adequate penalties.
That among the proofs of the neutral and national character of foreign vessels it be required that the masters and supercargoes, and three fourths at least of the crew, be citizens or subjects of the country under whose flag the vessels sail.
That all persons concerned in collusive captures by the enemy, or in ransoming vessels or their cargoes from the enemy, be subjected to adequate penalties.
To shorten as much as possible the duration of the war, it is indispensable
that the enemy should feel all the pressure that can be given to it, and the restraints having that tendency will be borne with the greater cheerfulness by all good citizens, as the restraints will affect those most who are most ready to sacrifice the interests of their country in pursuit
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12th century AD in Java
- A great stupa built in 8th century AD in Java
Correct Ans: D. A Great Stupa built in 8th century AD in Java
Q11.What is Numismatics?
- study of rhythm letters
- study of copper sheets
- Study of Ancient Manuscripts
- Study of Coins and Metals
Correct Ans: D. Study of coins and metals
Q12.Who were the Yaudheyas in ancient India?
- a republican tribe
- Chola feudal lords
- a sect of Buddhism
- A sect of Jainism
Correct Ans: A. A republican tribe
Q13.’Hitopadesh’ is the author of?
- Narayan Pandit
- Vishnu Sharma
Correct Ans: A. Narayan Pandit
Q14.The first metal used by man was?
Correct Ans: A. Copper
Q15.Who composed ‘Natyashastra’?
- Bharat Muni
Correct Ans: A. Bharat Muni
Q16.Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched?
Correct Ans: C. Karpoormanjari–Harsha
Q17.Vikram Samvat started –
- 58 BC
- 73 BC
- 57 BC
- 78 BC
Correct Ans: A. 58 BC
Q18.Who is not matched?
- Buddhism – Word of the Dhamma
- Jainism – Bible
- Hinduism – Gita
- Muslim Religion – Quran
Correct Ans: B. Jainism – Bible
Q19.Where is Angkor Wat located?
Correct Ans: B. Cambodia
Q20.Bihar is a great religious center?
- for Jains
- for Buddhists
- for Sikhs
- for all of this
Correct Ans: D. for all of this
Q21.In the Palaeolithic period were the means of entertainment of primitive man?
Correct Ans: C. hunting
Q22.Which belief is common in Buddhist, Jain and Brahmin religions?
- Belief in God
- hard tenacity
- Theory of Karmaism
- the impermanence of the soul
Correct Ans: C. Theory of Karmavada
Q23. Name the source which is silent on the trade routes of ancient India?
- Milind Panho
- Sangam Literature
- Jataka Literature
- all of the above
Correct Ans: A. Milind Panho
Q24.Who was the author of the book ‘Mudrarakshas’?
Correct Ans: C. Visakhadatta
Q25.The most recent ancestor of modern humans is?
- Neanderthal Man
- Peking Man
- Java Man
- Cro-Magnon Man
Correct Ans: D. Cro-Magnon Man
Q26.Which one of the following ancient Indian inscriptions is the oldest royal order regarding the preservation of food grains for use in times of crisis in the country?
- Prayag Prashasti
- Mehrauli Iron Pillar inscription of Moon
- Sohgaura Tamrapatra
- Rummindei Pillar Text of Ashoka
Correct Ans: C. Sohgaura Tamrapatra
Q27.The excavation of which site gives information about close trade relations between India and Rome in the early centuries of the Christian era?
Correct Ans: B. Arikamedu
Q28.Who among the following was the first Englishman to translate ‘Bhagavad Gita’ into English?
- Alexander Cunningham
- Jan Marshall
- William Jones
- Charles Wilkins
Correct Ans: D. Charles Wilkins
Q29.The ancient city Taxila was situated between which of the following?
- Chenab and Ravi
- Ravi and Vyas
- Sindhu and Jhelum
- Jhelum and Chenab
Correct Ans: C. Sindhu and Jhelum
Q30.The oldest form of modern Devanagari lip is?
Correct Ans: D. Brahmi
Q31. To which of the following is the title of ‘The Father of History’ in the true sense related?
Correct Ans: C. Herodotus
Q32.The first grain used by humans was-
- Wheat and Barley
Correct Ans: D. Wheat and Barley
Q33.Which of the following is considered the latest?
- Pilt Gun Human
- Neanderthal Human
- Heidelberg Human
- Cro-Magnon Human
Correct Ans: D. Cro-Magnon Human
Q34. In whose inscription is the earliest specimen of poetic style found?
- none of these
Correct Ans: C. Rudradaman’s
Q35.Who first used the word ‘India’ for ‘Bharatvarsha’?
Correct Ans: C. Herodotus
Q36.Which of the following port was known as ‘Podke’ to the anonymous author of ‘The Paris of the Christian Sea’?
Correct Ans: C. Arikamedu
Q37.How did the people of Maharashtra bury the dead under the floor of the house in the Chalcolithic Age?
- from south to north
- West to East
- from north to south
- East to West
Correct Ans: C. From North to SouthBy Joint ARE-USA Research Team:
Ain Shams University
T. El Dessouki
H. El Hennawi
A. H. Moussa
Stanford Research Institute
Menlo Park, California, U.S.A.
L. T. Dolphin, Jr.
R. L. Bollen
D. A. Johnson
G. N. Oetzel
J. D. Tanzi
Organization of Antiquities
Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
University of California, Berkeley
S. O. Buckingham
Office of International Programs
National Science Foundation
Washington, D.C. 20550
NSF Grant No. GF-38767
A Joint Egyptian-American research team conducted electromagnetic sounder experiments during autumn 1974 with the primary objective of locating archaeologically significant chambers in the Giza area. Radio-frequency losses in the limestone rock of the area, ranging from 6 dB/m at 10 MHz to 25 dB/m at 150 MHz, appear to preclude much practical application of radio-frequency sounding in the vicinity of Giza. The high losses are contrary to expectations based on samples analyzed before the Giza experiments, but are consistent with later laboratory analyses made at the high temperature and high humidity characteristic of the Giza environment.
Exploration of the pyramids in conjunction with the experiments yielded two additional discoveries of interest. A number of quarry marks and what appear to be alignment markings which may have been used during pyramid construction were located in the excavation on the north side of Mycerinus' pyramid. Observation of construction practices made visible by the digging efforts in various forced entrances disclose a much more common use of irregular blocks and debris fill, particularly in Chephren's and Mycerinus' pyramids, than is commonly appreciated. These construction practices may have a significant bearing on the design of future sounding experiments.
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
I. HISTORY OF THE PROJECT
II. FIELD EXPERIMENTS AT GIZA: PROPAGATION MEASUREMENTS AT THE PYRAMIDS OF CHEPHREN AND CHEOPS
III. FIELD EXPERIMENTS AT GIZA: PROPAGATION MEASUREMENTS AT THE PYRAMID OF MYCERINUS
IV. FIELD EXPERIMENTS AT GIZA: PROPAGATION MEASUREMENTS AT A CHEPHREN BOAT PIT
V. LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS OF EGYPTIAN ROCKS
VI. OBSERVATIONS ON CONSTRUCTION OF THE PYRAMIDS
VII. SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS
A. ELECTROMAGNETIC SOUNDER EQUIPMENT FOR PROBING THE PYRAMIDS
B. PROPAGATION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES IN ROCK
C. MINERALOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF TWO SAMPLES OF GIZA LIMESTONE
1. The Pyramids of Giza as Viewed from the Sheraton Hotel in Cairo
2. Interior Known Chambers and Passageways in Chephren's Pyramid
3. Detailed Geometry of the Interior of Chephren's Pyramid
4. Antenna Placement in the Lower Chamber of Chephren's Pyramid
5. Receiving Antenna Mounted on North Wall of Belzoni's Chamber
6. Oscilloscope Setup in Belzoni's Chamber
7. Geometry of Propagation through North Face of Chephren's Pyramid
8. Climbing Team Installing Equipment on North Face of Chephren's Pyramid
9. Typical A-Scope Photograph of Sounder Signals
10. Map of the Giza Necropolis
11. Photograph of 10-MHz Sounder on East Face of Chephren's Pyramid as Seen from the Summit of Cheops' Pyramid
12. Sounder Emplacement near Air Shaft on South Face of Cheops' Pyramid
13. Geometry of Cheops' Pyramid and Chambers
14. Geometry for Sounder Experiments on West Face of Chephren's Pyramid
15. A-Scope Photograph of Reflections with Sounder on Chephren's Pyramid, West Face
16. Photograph of 10-MHz Sounder on Lower North Face of Chephren's Pyramid
17. Sounder Experiment at Sloping Passage Located South of Chephren's Pyramid
18. Geometry of the Pyramid of Mycerinus
19. Detail of the Interior Corridors of Mycerinus' Pyramid
20. A-Scope Displays of 50-MHz Data
21. Results of Attenuation Measurements between Corridors of Mycerinus' Pyramid--50 MHz
22. Propagation-Time Measurements--50 MHz
23. Typical A-Scope Displays of 125-MHz Data
24. Results of Attenuation Measurements between Corridors in Mycerinus' Pyramid--125 MHz
25. Echoes from Corridors of Mycerinus' Pyramid at 14-Foot Station
26. Overlay of A-Scope Photographs To Emphasize Echoes
27. Variation of Received Frequency with Propagation Distance
28. Pulse Calculated from Simple Computer Propagation Model
29. Dispersed Waveforms Obtained from Model
30. Comparison of Computer Model Calculations with Experiments
31. Summary of the Four Attenuation Measurements in the Corridors of Mycerinus' Pyramid
32. Boat Pits to the East of Cheops' Pyramid Seen from the Summit
33. Covered Boat Pit East of Chephren's Pyramid
34. Open Boat Pit East of Chephren's Pyramid
35. Geometry for Boat Pit Experiment
36. Results of Boat Pit Experiment--Differential Measurements
37. A-Scope Display of Boat Pit Data
38. RF Losses in Giza Limestone with Respect to Time after Water Saturation
39. Attenuation in Typical Egyptian Rocks
40. Comparison of Losses in Egyptian Rocks after 48 Hours at 90°F and 80% Humidity
41. Comparison of Sample and On-Site Attenuation Measurements at Giza, for One Wavelength
42. Radio-Frequency Attenuation in Rock from Chephren's Pyramid versus Humidity at Constant Temperature
43. Radio-Frequency Attenuation in Rock from Chephren's Pyramid versus Humidity for an 85-Meter Path
44. Construction of a Pyramid
45. Irregular Fitting and Fill in Cheops' Pyramid Passage
46. Irregular Blocks in Ceiling of Cheops' Pyramid Passage
47. Mortar Fill in Mycerinus' Pyramid
48. North and East Sides of Mycerinus' Pyramid
49. Debris-Height Line in Mycerinus' Pyramid Excavation
50. Excavation and Forced Entrance in Mycerinus' Pyramid
51. Photograph of Markings on Exposed Stepped Wall
52. Quarry Mark in Interior of Mycerinus' Pyramid Passage
53. Quarry Mark on East Side of Mycerinus' Pyramid Passage
A-1 Schematic Diagram of Electromagnetic Sounder
A-2 Typical Receiving Antenna for Electromagnetic Sounder
A-3 Photograph of 1.2-MW Transmitter Unit and Antenna
B-1 Geometrical Spreading Losses versus Range for Electromagnetic Sounders
B-2 Simplified Schematic for Scattering from an Underground Chamber
B-3 Electromagnetic Scattering for Targets Extended in Range
This work was sponsored by the National Science Foundation, Office of International Programs, under Grant No. GF-38767. We are especially grateful for this grant and the tireless efforts of Mr. Selim Selcuk in completing necessary international arrangements and plans on our behalf.
I. HISTORY OF THE PROJECT
Prominent and impressive as they are, the pyramids of Giza on the outskirts of Cairo (Figure 1) have aroused curiosity and provoked imaginative speculation in every generation for the more than 4500 years since they were built in the Fourth Dynasty of one of the world's most ancient and long-lived civilizations. Yet the sheer bulk and high degree of preservation of these ancient monuments have prevented a thorough archaeological exploration of their interiors. Significant portions of the Giza necropolis remain unexplored, as well. Only in recent years was the rubble cleared away around the base of the First Pyramid, resulting in the discovery in 1954 of two magnificent funerary boats belonging to Cheops, builder of the "Great" Pyramid of Giza.1* The pavement surrounding the Second Pyramid, that of one of Cheops' son, Chephren, though mostly cleared, has not been completely searched for subterranean chambers such as storerooms or boat pits,2* and clearing the rubble surrounding the Third Pyramid, that of Mycerinus, has begun only in the last few years. Excavating the pyramids by drilling or tunneling in search of hidden chambers or passageways is an unacceptable desecration of the monuments; yet the discovery of a hidden intact tomb at Giza could easily be one of the greatest archaeological finds of our century. A lesser discovery such as an intact boat of Chephren or Mycerinus would still be a find of enormous significance in Egyptology.
Following his first visit to the pyramids in 1962,3 Professor Luis Alvarez of the University of California at Berkeley, inspired by the possibilities of finding hidden chambers in the pyramids (especially the second pyramid, which contains only two significant known chambers), realized that measurement of cosmic ray flux from within a known chamber of a pyramid could give information about cavities or voids elsewhere in the main body of the pyramid. After lengthy preparation and much effort by a joint team of scientists from the University of California and Ain Shams University working in cooperation with the Organization of Antiquities, data collection on cosmic ray flux through the pyramid walls began in mid-1967 in Belzoni's chamber. Results of the first experiments indicated that within a vertically oriented cone 35 degrees in half-angle, no unknown chambers were to be found in Chephren's pyramid. The volume initially surveyed was about 19 percent of the total volume of the pyramid.4 Subsequent measurements at low angles showed beyond reasonable doubt that no chamber existed in the remaining portions of the pyramid above the underlying bedrock.5 Proof that the cosmic ray method was successful in "X-raying" the pyramid was the successful detection of both the Tura limestone cap on Chephren's pyramid and the "shadow" cast by the pyramid of Cheops when the cosmic ray detector was pointed north-east at a low angle in the direction of the Great Pyramid. While such negative results are disappointing, because no additional chambers were found, the cosmic ray experiments scientifically were unique and elegant. Furthermore, they were accomplished without disturbing the pyramid in any way. The principal limitation of the method is inability to detect unknown chambers beneath the pyramid. A chamber very close to Belzoni's chamber could escape detection by this method as well. While the experiment could now be repeated in other pyramids such as Cheops', greater problems in data interpretation are expected because of the three large known chambers and the grand gallery in that structure, and multiple chambers in most other pyramids as well.
In 1972, Dr. Hugo Fellner-Feldegg, of the Hewlett-Packard Corporation in Palo Alto, California, called SRI's attention to the work of Professor Alvarez at Giza after he learned of a new SRI-sponsored research program on remote underground sensing by means of short electromagnetic pulses. After meeting with Dr. Fellner-Feldegg and Professor Alvarez, the SRI group decided to direct their efforts toward the development of a portable sounder that could be used for probing archaeologically interesting objects such as the pyramids. It was felt that the pyramids might be an appropriate low-loss environment for underground radio-wave propagation because Giza is unusually dry, receiving less than one inch of precipitation a year. (It is the moisture content that primarily governs the attenuation rate for electromagnetic waves in rocks and soils near the surface of the earth.) Furthermore, a sample of pyramid limestone tested by Dr. Fellner-Feldegg in 1972 showed only modest RF losses below 1 GHz
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长兴城十年之久,屡次击退张士诚,开国后朱元璋将他与大将军徐达列为一等。朱棣起兵作乱,建文帝拜耿炳文为征虏大将军,朱棣篡位后,耿炳文因站队问题被清算,被迫自杀。
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关键词:A “dangerous dog” is defined in sSection 10-51 of the Gadsden County, Florida, Code of Ordinances under the term “vicious animal.” A dog will be declared dangerous if the dog has, more than once, bitten or scratched a human or other animal without provocation within a 12-month period, which inflicts seriously bodily injury to that human or animal.
Once classified as vicious, the dog shall either be confined permanently to its owner’s premises or humanely destroyed at the discretion of the director of animal control. A dog will not be classified as vicious if the injury was sustained by a domesticated animal, which at the time of the injury was teasing, tormenting or otherwise abusing the dog or if the injury was sustained by a person who was committing or attempting to commit a tort or crime upon the dog’s owner or who was committing a willful trespass upon the owner’s premises and was tormenting, teasing or otherwise assaulting the dog.
Sec. 10-51. Definitions.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Vicious animal means any animal which has bitten or scratched a human or other animal without provocation two or more times within a 12-month period of time, or any animal which has attacked a human or other animal with provocation, causing serious bodily injury to that human or animal.
Wild animal means any animal normally found outside captivity in the county and the related ecosystems of this area of the United States. The term “wild animal” includes, but is not limited to, such animals as reptiles, raptors, mammals, aquatic animals, and amphibians.
(Ord. No. 88-004, § 2; Ord. No. 90-010, § II)
Sec. 10-60. Vicious animals.
(a) Any animal classified as vicious according to the definition in this article shall be, at the time of being so classified, either confined permanently to the owner’s premises; or humanely destroyed at the discretion of the director of animal control.
(b) No animal shall be classified as vicious if injury was sustained by a domesticated animal which at the time of such injury was teasing, tormenting, abusing, or assaulting the attacking animal.
(c) No animal shall be classified as vicious if the threat or injury was sustained by a person who at the time was committing or attempting to commit a tort or crime upon the owner of the animal or who was committing a willful act of trespass upon the premises of the owner of the animal or who was teasing, tormenting, or abusing the animal.
(Ord. No. 88-004, § 6)
Also put the following language in at the end of the article:
Florida law does not require the classification of a dog as a “dangerous dog” in order to pursue claim or a case for dog bite injuries. In fact, there is no requirement that Animal Control take any action for a person to pursue a case for medical bills, medical treatment, pain and suffering, and related damges for a dog bite injury.
Whether a dog is classified as a dangerous dog or not, it is vital that dog owners maintain control of their dogs for the protection of others. This would include consistent use of leashes and a secure backyard and / or front yard with appropriate fencing. In Florida, a dog bite victim typically need only prove that a dog bite took place. There is no requirement that the dog bite victim prove the dangerous history or propensities of the dog. Even if this was the dog’s first bite every, the dog bite victim can pursue a cause of action against the dog owner for the related damages and injuries.
You can read more about the Florida Dog Bite Law at Florida Dog Bite Statute – There is Teeth to this Florida Law – Rights of Injured Children and Adults. The book titled – The ABCs of Child Injury – Legal Rights of the Injured Child – What Every Parent Should Know – has chapters on Dog Bite Injuries, Medical Bills and Treatment, Damages / Compensation, and other topics. You can receive a free child injury book at The ABCs of Child Injury. See also Florida Animal and Dog Bite Injuries at the Wood, Atter & Wolf Website.مجتمع تجاری، اداری و فرهنگی ارگ جهان نما اصفهان از مراکز خرید اصفهان است، که با متدها و اصول خرید و فروش مدرن در میدان امام حسین به بهره برداری رسیده است. این مجتمع عظیم، در بازه حدفاصل چهارباغ عباسی (دروازه دولت) و خیابان های طالقانی و شمس آبادی بنا شده است.Güncel reklam fiyatlandırması ile muhtemelen verimliliğinden emin olmak istersiniz. Bu nedenle, kampanya yürütürken, sipariş veren kişi hiçbir şeyin onu kesintiye uğratmayacağından emin olmak ister.
Ancak gerçek hayatta, en güvenilir web siteleri bile bazen başarısız olur. Öyleyse soru şu: Bu olduğunda nasıl para kaybetmezsiniz?
HostTracker web sitesi kullanılabilirlik hizmeti ile bu sorunu nasıl çözebileceğimizi ve tuzakların neler olduğunu kontrol edelim.
Google'a güvenmeli miyiz?
Peki, sorunu biliyoruz. Sırada ne var? Google'ın böyle bir durumda ne yaptığını kontrol edelim. Evet, hedef sayfaya ulaşılamadığında kampanyaları, daha doğrusu reklamları kapatıyor.
Ancak, bilmeniz gereken ve oyunu önemli ölçüde etkileyebilecek iki konu var:.
-
Kampanya yalnızca belirli, sınırlı sayıda hata göründüğünde duraklatılır. Örneğin, site HTTP 403 kodu (yasak) veya 404 (sayfa bulunamadı) döndürür.
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Kampanyanın yeniden başlatılması yalnızca manuel olarak ve yalnızca Google tarafından denetlendikten sonra mümkündür, bu da biraz zaman alır.
Yani, sitelerdeki birçok olası sorun Google tarafından fark edilmiyor ve ortaya çıktıklarında fonlar harcanıyor. Ve kısa bir kesintinin bile kampanyayı birkaç saat hatta günlerce bozabileceğini unutmamalısınız! Çünkü yenilemek için eylemlerin sonucu gereklidir: sorunun tespit edilmesi, çözülmesi, Google'a bir yenileme talebi oluşturulması ve yerine getirilinceye kadar beklenmesi gerekir.
Seçenekler nelerdir?
Size siteyi otomatik olarak test eden ve kullanılamıyorsa, yanıt süresi çok yüksekse veya belirli bir içerik kaybolmuşsa fark eden bir araç sunuyoruz. Bunlardan herhangi biri tespit edilirse, kampanya API aracılığıyla anında duraklatılır. Ve sorun ortadan kalktığında da anında devam ettirilir.
Bunları ayarlamak oldukça kolaydır: Google Ads kimlik bilgilerinizi girmeniz ve Google Ads arayüzünüzde erişimi onaylamanız yeterlidir.
Bu özelliği geliştirmemizin nedeni müşterilerimizden birinin durumuydu. Sırf site düzgün çalışmadığı için bir gecede yüzlerce dolar kaybetti. Bir veritabanı hatası vardı ve beklenen içerik gösterilmiyordu. Aynı zamanda, Google bunu bir sorun olarak görmedi ve hiç acımadan paraları aldı. O korkunç geceden sonra, HostTracker'ı buldu ve bildirimler için abone oldu, tekrar meydana gelirse sorunu düzeltmek için gece uyandırılmaya hazır. Ancak her şeyin kendi başına yapılması çok daha güvenli ve kullanışlı, değil mi? Bu nedenle, bu tür durumlarda tüm iş akışını yöneten bir araç oluşturduk. Deneyimlerinize ve önerilerinize hala açığız - hizmetimizin görevlerinizi nasıl çözeceğine dair bir fikriniz varsa bize bildirin.Vincenzo Baggioli
Nato a Galliate Lombardo il 27 luglio 1909; morto a Milano il 14 febbraio 1969. Giornalista sportivo, entrò ben presto in contatto con la casa editrice S.A.E.V. di Lotario Vecchi, realizzando i soggetti di alcuni personaggi. Intorno alla metà degli anni Trenta, scrisse e disegnò alcune storie umoristiche per la Nerbini di Firenze, fra le quali ricordiamo la serie di Peppo, Pippo e Puppo, apparsa prima su «Pisellino» e poi raccolta in albi. Nel 1938 curò i testi del celeberrimo Dick Fulmine, disegnato da Carlo Cossio; nel dopoguerra riprese contatti con la Nerbini, per la quale curò alcune rubriche sportive, fondando in seguito una casa editrice di figurine. Morì alla vigilia della sua rentrée nei mondo del fumetto con la rivista «Bravo».
Giacomino da Cucciolo n. 5 del 1 maggio del '52
Dalla scheda di exploit comics n. 38"Askerliği nerede yaptın Ahmet Hakan"
İSTANBUL - Dalağını aldırıp askerlikten muaf olan Ahmet Hakan'ı eleştiren Gazeteci-Yazar Fuat Uğur, "Bu dalaksız, yani askere gitmemek için dalağını aldıran bu adam, milliyetçilik taslıyor. Yapamazsın, sen askerlikten bile kaçmışsın" dedi.
TGRT Haber'de ekranlara gelen Medya Kritik'te ele alınan Hürriyet Gazetesi Yazarı "Ahmet Hakan Dosyası"ndan yine sürpriz bilgiler çıktı. Gazeteci-Yazar Fuat Uğur ve Cem Küçük'ün hazırlayıp sunduğu programda Ahmet Hakan'ın askere gitmemek için dalağını aldırdığı rapor gündeme geldi. Ayrıca, İlker Başbuğ'un Ahmet Hakan'a konuk olduğu ve "Siz askerliği nerede yaptınız" sorusunu yönelttiği görüntüler de izletildi. Görüntülerde Ahmet Hakan'ın şaşkın bakışlarla, "Beni mi soruyorsunuz" dediği, durumun anlaşılmasıyla da konunun geçiştirildiği görüldü.
"Askere gitmemek için dalağını aldıran bu adam, milliyetçilik taslıyor"
Konuyu yorumlayan Türkiye Gazetesi Yazarı Fuat Uğur, "Milliyetçilik taslıyor bir de. Bu dalaksız; yani askere gitmemek için dalağını aldıran bu adam, milliyetçilik taslıyor. Yapamazsın, sen askerlikten bile kaçmışsın" diye konuştu. Askerliğin bir vatan borcu olduğunu ifade eden Uğur, "Bundan kaçamazsın. Bu hırsızlık gibi bir şeydir" dedi.
Cem Küçük: "Ahmet Hakan Yozgat'ın yüz karası"
Ahmet Hakan için, "Yozgat'ın yüz karası" yakıştırmasını yapan gazeteci Cem Küçük ise, "Bunların gerçek yüzü bu. Bunlar Amerika'ya kurban olurlar, Amerika'ya bayılırlar. Biz yeri gelince eleştiriyoruz" ifadelerini kullandı. Hakan'ı belden aşağı vurmakla suçlayan Küçük, "Son dönemleri artık. Bu rezillikleri ile devam etsinler. Cumhurbaşkanı Erdoğan'ın aleyhinde yazan yazarları referans göstermeye devam etsinler" dedi.
İsrail saldırıları sonucu Gazze'de on binlerce insan hayatını kaybederken ABD Başkanı Joe Biden'ın dondurmacıda yaptığı açıklama, 'ateşkes' anlaşmasına tepkiyle karşılandı. Biden, basın mensu
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ن همه ممنوعیت و محدودیت وجود دارد؟ مردم خودشان انگلیسی/آلمانی را یاد خواهند گرفت، مردم خودشان از ارتدکس به کاتولیک/یوناتیسم تبدیل خواهند شد. مردم خودشان از بانک ها و خدمات اجتماعی روسیه امتناع خواهند کرد. شبکه های. منتها ما حرام، نهی، نهی داریم.
به هر حال، این اوکراین است که می تواند به عنوان یک میدان آزمایش برای تعامل، نفوذ دو فرهنگ (روسی و اروپایی) در نظر گرفته شود. یک جورهایی جالب است، اینطور نیست؟ "اشتباه" به چه معناست؟ "این یک سابقه نیست" به چه معناست؟ همین حالا، بیایید از مثال اوکراین استفاده کنیم (خود ایالت با حرف U در اینجا چندان مورد توجه است) تا روند تعامل و همکاری را در نظر بگیریم.
و در واقع چرا که نه؟ مثال عالی! این بهترین راه برای دیدن نگرش اروپایی ها نسبت به سنت ها، فرهنگ و تاریخ روسیه به عنوان چیزی اشتباه، نالایق و پست است. همه اینها باید تمیز شوند و از ابتدا شروع به ساختن کنند. بنابراین می گویند، "کشور اوکراین" به عنوان tabula rasa. یعنی در واقع ما دقیقاً این را داریم.
مهم نیست که چقدر ممکن است کسی آن را دوست نداشته باشد، اما اوکراین دقیقا یک "قلمرو" است و آنچه در این قلمرو اتفاق می افتد باعث انکار در اروپا نمی شود. بنابراین اینجاست که بسیار کنجکاو است که احترامی را که اروپایی ها برای "فرهنگ بزرگ روسیه" قائل هستند، مشاهده کنیم. در واقع، رویکرد بسیار ساده است: همه اینها باید با یک آهن داغ ممنوع / سوزانده شود. من دوست ندارم؟ میفهمم ولی اینطوریه آنها زمانی شروع به احترام جدی برای "فرهنگ بزرگ روسیه" می کنند که توسط "روس های بزرگ" محافظت شود. تانک ها"، راه دیگری نیست.
چنین رویکرد ساده ای در اروپا وجود دارد: اوکراین روسیه نیست و به روسیه نه هیچ رابطه ای ندارد و نمی تواند داشته باشد. و روسیه نیازی به دخالت در آنجا ندارد. همین امر در مورد بالتیک نیز صدق می کند - اینجا بخشی از اروپا است و روس ها در آنجا کاری ندارند، زیرا هر کاری که روس ها انجام می دهند اشتباه است (ما خودمان همه چیز را درست انجام خواهیم داد!). یعنی حاضرند درباره اوضاع سیاسی روسیه گفتگو کنند. اما نه در گرجستان، نه در کشورهای بالتیک، نه در اوکراین و نه در مولداوی.
اما تا آنجا که به روسیه مربوط می شود، بله، می توان آن را در اینجا مورد بحث قرار داد. ببخشید چرا ما به چنین "مباحثه ای" نیاز داریم؟ در سیاست، تحمیل «بازی خود» بسیار مهم است. بنابراین، با توجه به همان کشورهای بالتیک، ما باید این سرزمین را به عنوان یک "منطقه تعامل" بین دو فرهنگ در نظر بگیریم: برای قرن ها کشورهای بالتیک بخشی از امپراتوری روسیه / اتحاد جماهیر شوروی بودند، اکنون بخشی از اتحادیه اروپا است. خیله خب پس ما چه چیزی داریم؟ چه نتایجی حاصل شده است؟
ما باید بتوانیم مغرور و پیگیر باشیم («حیا» افسانه ای ما هیچ چیز خوبی برای ما به ارمغان نیاورد). آنچه در اوکراین اتفاق می افتد ما را نیز نگران می کند: این کشور بخشی از اتحاد جماهیر شوروی/RI است. ارزش آن را ندارد که با همکاران محترم اروپایی خود در مورد آنچه در روسیه اتفاق می افتد صحبت کنیم (این امر داخلی ما است)، ما باید فعالانه بحث کنیم که تحول کشورهای CMEA سابق چقدر موفقیت آمیز بوده است، استاندارد زندگی امروز چقدر بالا است.
لازم است به طور فعال در مورد وضعیت در همان کشورهای بالتیک، گرجستان از این نقطه نظر بحث شود: آنچه در آن زمان بود، آنچه اکنون داریم، چشم انداز چیست. اگر موضع شرکای محترم ما این است که اکنون این موضوع به ما مربوط نمی شود ... خب، پس ما چیزی برای بحث نداریم.
در اصل، من هیچ "ابر غول" را در اتحادیه اروپا نمی بینم - حتی برای لهستان "موفق" در اتحادیه اروپا، بازار روسیه، از جمله بازار حمل و نقل، بسیار بسیار مهم است. من حتی نمی خواهم در مورد بالت های بدبخت صحبت کنم.
پیام چنین بحثهایی میتواند بسیار ساده باشد: در اینجا شما دائماً برخی از "اصلاحات" سیاسی را به ما تحمیل میکنید، و بیایید به کشورهایی که آنها در آنها "موفقیتآمیز" گذراندند نگاهی بیندازیم و ارزیابی کنیم، اجازه دهید درباره موفقیتهای آنها بحث کنیم. و اگر در واقع هیچ اتفاقی در استونی/بلغارستان کوچک نیفتاده است، پس چگونه می توان این اصلاحات را به روسیه بزرگ توصیه کرد؟ بیایید ارزیابی کنیم که چگونه دستور العمل های شما موفق در اروپای شرقی
همین گرجستان از نظر سطح زندگی/حقوق بشر چه چیزی نصیبش شد؟ بیایید با اتحاد جماهیر شوروی مقایسه کنیم و بحث کنیم. وقتی دیدیم دستور العمل های شما عالی عمل می کند، به شما گوش خواهیم داد.
از این گذشته ، در واقع ، در سال 2014 ، دقیقاً "ربایش اوکراین" اتفاق افتاد ، یعنی
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t of Lemay Avenue also displayed risk levels that exceed state-recommended benchmarks for spraying to reduce the number of potentially virus-carrying culex mosquitoes.
Should I be worried about contracting West Nile?
While 80 percent of people who contract the virus never show symptoms, about 20 percent display flu-like symptoms. Most recover completely, but fatigue and weakness can linger for months.
Less than 1 percent of those infected develop serious neurological illness that can be fatal. Last year, southeast Fort Collins resident and former Colorado legislator Ken Summers contracted the disease. He was hospitalized and is now working to recover from being bound to a wheelchair.
"I think being more proactive around the risk of West Nile virus is important," Summers told the Coloradoan on Wednesday. He spoke in favor of the county's decision to spray on Tuesday.
Others say that potential health effects to humans, insects other than mosquitoes and pets outweigh West Nile concerns in a county where no human cases of the disease have been reported.
A year after being diagnosed with West Nile virus, Fort Collins resident Ken Summers actively supports Larimer County's decision to overstep city policy and spray in his part of town. Erin Udell/The Coloradoan
When will spraying occur?
Spraying will take place from sunset to midnight Friday and Monday, weather permitting. If weather prevents spraying, those dates will be pushed back to Monday and Wednesday.
Spraying happens at night, when mosquitoes are active and people are less likely to be directly affected.
What will be sprayed?
According to Colorado Mosquito Control, which will do the spraying, trucks will spray the area with AquaLuer 20-20, a water-based pyrethroid insecticide made mostly of piperonyl butoxide and permethrin, a man-made version of a natural insecticide.
AquaLuer is one of the "least-toxic" products registered with the Environmental Protection Agency for adult mosquito fogging, according to the Colorado Mosquito Control website.
Are the pesticides used for mosquito control safe?
The EPA has regulated mosquito control since its inception and, according to the American Mosquito Control Association, the "proper use of mosquitocides by established mosquito control agencies does not put the general public or the environment at unreasonable risk" when used according to label specifications.
HEALTH OFFICIALS: Spraying less toxic than repellent
Can I opt out of this spraying?
Not unless you're already part of a pesticide-sensitive registry list kept by the state.
According to Dr. Adrienne LeBailly, director of the Larimer County Department of Health and Environment, skipping a home at the owner's request could mean sprayers possibly missing other homes around it. To the best of the city and county's knowledge, there are no people on the pesticide-sensitive registry in the area planned to be sprayed.
What measures should I take before and after the spraying?
No preventive measures technically are required, but people in spray areas can close their windows for their own comfort and safety. People also are encouraged to stay indoors so they don't needlessly expose themselves to a pesticide.
To make sure the spraying does not affect your plants and vegetables, covering your garden with a tarp or a sheet is encouraged. The EPA also suggests washing and scrubbing any produce to get rid of pesticide residue.
If you're concerned about your pet's well-being, wipe their paws for pesticide residue when they come into the house and try to not let them out of the house during or immediately after the spraying. Dump any of their outdoor water or food bowls and rinse them after the spraying.Healthy Snacks or Healthy Teeth? You Can Have Both!
Ketogenic. Paleo. Mediterranean. Carnivore. Atkins.
These are a small sample of fad diets that have been sweeping the nation as of late. Some work, some don’t. Some are downright awful for your body, while others only work if you never slip up and have a cheat day. Some help some people lose weight while not even showing results for others.
Regardless of if dieting works for you, we all know one simple fact: eating healthy is good for you. Many studies have been done that prove just how good a healthy diet is for you, studies that “bring a whole new meaning to ‘you are what you eat’ and a new level of importance to eating healthy foods.” –Reasons Why It Is Important to Eat Healthy Foods to Stay Healthy, LiveStrong.com. But did you know there are healthy snacks that you can eat that are also good for your teeth?
Apples and Peanut Butter
We’ve been told since we were young that “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”, but does it?
While it is important to limit your sweets intake, apples are actually still high on our list of healthy snacks. High in fiber and water content, they’re crunchy, delicious, and – wait for it – really good for your teeth! Simply biting into an apple makes you salivate, and that, along with the fruit’s juices, helps clean bacteria off of your teeth.
Even the texture of an apple massages your gums in a way other foods cannot. Of course, eating one in no way replaces brushing your teeth with toothpaste and a toothbrush, but it definitely contributes to keeping your teeth scrubbed until you can get to a bathroom.
Sometimes, though, just an apple doesn’t quite cut it. To liven it up here and there, dip it in some peanut butter, which is also quite good for you!
Cheese and Yogurt
Studies have shown that consuming cheese increases the pH levels in your mouth. This helps kill off bacteria, thus lowering the risk of tooth decay. In addition, like apples, chewing cheese stimulates your saliva flow, rinsing your mouth more thoroughly.
Yogurt contains probiotics, or “good bacteria.” The more consumed, the more bad bacteria is forced out of your body. As the bad kind of bacteria is what can cause tooth decay and gum disease, it is a good practice to consume healthy snacks that also contain probiotics.
If that isn’t enough to get you munching on these healthy snacks, both cheese and yogurt also contain a lot of calcium, and are very high in protein. However, too much sugar is damaging, so the more yogurt you eat, the more you might want to consider the plain kind to avoid added sugar.
To add more flavor, try making a yogurt parfait! Simply add a layer of organic oatmeal (we love the cinnamon flavor) and top it off with a few fresh fruits such as strawberries, blackberries, or blueberries.
What If I’m Lactose Intolerant? Or Vegan?
For those who cannot ingest dairy products, there are still plenty of options! Try these popular healthy snacks:
- veggies and leafy greens
- unsweetened tea
- crunchy fruits such as pears, carrots, and celery
Healthy Snacks Are Good for You…and Delicious!
“One of the first areas to decline when your diet is less than ideal is your oral health, according to the American Dental Association (ADA).” –Healthy Foods List: Seven Best Foods for Your Teeth, Colgate.
We have only scratched the surface of healthy snacks that are also good for your teeth and oral health. To discover more that can benefit you and your teeth, talk with your doctor at Affiliated Dentists.
The information on this blog is not intended or implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. All content, including text, graphics, images and information, contained on or available through this web site is for general information purposes only.The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is set to be the next stage in the field of radio astronomy which, rather than observing optical light, focusses on the radio waves emitted by objects in space like stars and galaxies. This technique enables astronomers to see through dust and gas that might otherwise obstruct observations, but also to see objects and processes that are invisible to the human eye.
The Square Kilometre Array will consist of thousands of dishes spread across Western Australia and southern Africa, and construction is due to begin over the coming years.
Due to SKA’s incredible seeing power, it should be able to observe light from the distant Universe, effectively looking back in time to shortly after the Big Bang.
Even though the dishes may be separated physically, the technology is able to combine their data-collecting power to create one huge radio telescope observing one square kilometre of the sky.
Deep in the heart of rural Cheshire in the north of England, the world famous Jodrell Bank Centre is the science headquarters of this global project , which will see two enormous telescopes built in South African and Australia.
It is hoped the Square Kilometre Array will uncover many of the secrets of the Universe, from the birth of the first stars and galaxies to cosmic unknowns like dark matter and dark energy, or the nature of gravitational waves.
We spoke to Professor Philip Diamond, the General Director of SKA based at the Jodrell Bank headquarters, to find out more about this ambitious project.
How did the SKA project come about?
The very first thoughts that resulted in the SKA concept occurred in the late 1980s and early ‘90s.
Radio astronomers were thinking about the next big science questions and one thing that is uniquely accessible to radio astronomy that is not accessible to other types of astronomy, is the so-called hydrogen line.
Hydrogen is the most common element in the Universe, and is the basic constituent of everything else in the Universe.
Very conveniently for radio astronomers, it has an emission line at a wavelength of 21 centimetres.
As you look further out into the Universe, that wavelength gets longer and longer due to the expansion of the Universe.
To detect hydrogen all the way back to close to the Big Bang we need a massive telescope, so we started thinking about what technologies we would need to be able to deliver it.
And of course, if you build a massive telescope, then all sorts of other science becomes possible.
Over the next 15 years or so these ideas grew organically, and then in the early 2000s various groups around the world began to get funding to develop the technology that was needed: broadband systems, new types of telescope etc.
That was the start of the technology development to support the science ideas.
The ideas continued to develop and just a couple of years ago we published the current science paper for the SKA, which is 2,000 pages long. It’s in two volumes that weigh more than 10 kilograms!
It’s a substantial piece of work put together by 1,200 astronomers from around the world.
That drives the technical design of SKA, which really gelled in about 2013/2014 after a lot of technology development and prototyping systems over the years.
We’re now in the final stages of the detailed design of the SKA.
We’re going to build two telescopes: one that consists of 197 dishes in the Karoo in South Africa, and a second, which will consist of what we call low frequency log-periodic antennas.
These are basically very sophisticated cousins of those old TV aerials we used to have in our houses.
We will have 131,072 of these sitting in the desert of Western Australia, and they will study very low frequency radio waves.
SKA is able to use the distance between two separated radio dishes to effectively create one massive data-collecting area. Is this a new method of astronomy?
The technique is called interferometry, and has been used in radio astronomy since the 1950s and ‘60s.
In fact the late Sir Martin Ryle won the Nobel Prize in physics for defining the technique that we call Earth-rotation synthesis, which uses this technique of separated antennas and relies upon the rotation of Earth to synthesise a much larger dish that is effectively the diameter of the two antennas that are furthest apart.
This is a well-known technique, and you can see a great example of this in the Very Large Array, which is based in New Mexico in the US, and there’s the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, ALMA, in the Chilean Andes, which operates at a very high frequency.
And there’s even one in the UK, which is called eMERLIN and is based here at Jodrell Bank, and that’s got dishes spread across central England.
It’s a well-known technique.
The capabilities of modern fibre optic systems, modern receivers, modern electronics are far superior to what they were back in the 1960s.
We use radio telescopes on different continents and link them via fibre optics back to a central digital processor.
There is even a Russian radio telescope in space, and previously there has been a Japanese radio telescope in space.
These beam their data back down to a ground station.
The first phase of the SKA in South Africa will be nearly 200 dishes in Karoo, with a maximum separation of 150 kilometres, but our ultimate plan is 2,500 dishes spread across 3,500 kilometres all over southern Africa.
It’s a huge engineering feat, considering the magnitude of the energy and resources that will go into it.
That’s why it’s taken so long to develop the design!
Five years ago we would have struggled, because the data communications technology was not really at the stage where we could use it, but now it is.
The technology behind broadband receivers develops all the time.
But putting in place the infrastructure for SKA: the foundations, the roads, the power, the buildings we will need, the fibre connections, the antennas, this is a big task.
The receiver systems that are on the dish array in South Africa will be cryogenically cooled so we will need liquid nitrogen and we need to be able to transport this and handle it.
We also need to get power to these remote places.
In Australia our colleagues have put in place a two megawatt solar power station with a battery storage system, so it charges and we use that power when we observe at night.
There are so many innovations that have made the SKA possible, but yes it’s a huge engineering challenge.
We’ve had a five-year detailed design programme, we’ve had about 600 engineers around the world in 12-15 different countries working on this design effort, and we’re very close to the end now.
There have also been pathfinding missions to test the water ahead of SKA’s completion.
Yes, there have been. In Australia there are two.
There’s the Australian SKA Pathfinder, which is an array of 36 12-metre dishes, and adjacent to that is what’s called the Murchison Wide Field Array, which is looking at low frequency radio waves.
These don’t look like telescopes at all; they look like 18 inch-high metal spiders actually! But they are radio telescopes.
In South Africa our colleagues have just completed the 64-dish MeerKAT array, which is spread across about 8 kilometres.
This will be fully incorporated into SKA when we add another 133 dishes down there.
What sort of science will SKA be carrying out, and what sort of discoveries might it make?
There are some key things that we will be looking for.
One is a very special type of object in space called a pulsar.
These are the remnants of massive stars that have gone supernova, meaning they have exploded.
What’s left behind is a core of dense exotic matter about 10-15km in diameter that is rapidly rotating as a result of the explosion.
Pulsars have radio jets emanating from them, so they are almost like a lighthouse in the sky.
As the pulsar rotates it beams across the sky and many of these beams happen to be pointed at Earth.
We can detect these pulsars, and what’s fantastic about them is they are superb natural clocks because their rotation is so well-defined.
Nature has essentially provided us with a network of clocks across the sky, and we can use pulsars to measure gravitational waves.
If two supermassive black holes collide somewhere in the Universe, this creates a gravitational wave, and we can see the effects of that wave on this network of clocks.
We also know it’s possible with SKA to peer back to the time just after the Big Bang, and we want to see the first stars switch on, the first galaxies form, and then watch how the structure and the matter of the Universe evolved from the Big Bang until now.
It’s really like a time machine pointing back 13.8 billion years.
We’ll get the best handle on the magnetic Universe, the effects of magnetic fields from all sorts of phenomena: stars, galaxies, the intergalactic medium.
We’ll be doing surveys of gas and star formation, we’ll watch new planets being formed in our own Galaxy.
ALMA in Chile, for example, can observe the dust out of which new planets form, but we’ll be observing the boulders that are the next stage in the formation of planetary systems.
We possibly also have the best chance of detecting any signals from intelligent civilisations if they are out there.
The other big mysteries of the Universe include dark matter and dark energy.
But if we can’t detect them, how will SKA attempt to learn more about them?
The first indications that dark matter existed
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language of the actual Mandate was
written by U.S. Zionist and Harvard Law Professor Felix Frankfurter at
the Paris Peace Conference in 1919.
- A MOVEMENT WHICH MADE FALSE PROMISES OF EQUAL TREATMENT
- The false promises of equal treatment for the Arabs are
to be found in the Balfour declaration itself. This declaration was produced
by many hands over many months with deception as its deliberate objective.
- "This too, memorable document is not so much a sentence
of English as a verbal mosaic. Drafts for it traveled back and forth, within
England or over the Ocean, to be scrutinized by some two score draftsmen
half co-operating, half competing with one another, who erased this phrase
or adopted that after much thought. At long last, out of the store of their
rejections and of their acceptances the final miscellany was chosen, ratified
and fixed. There never has been a proclamation longer prepared, more carefully
produced, more consciously worded."
- Whatever is to be found in the Balfour Declaration was
put into it deliberately. There are no accidents in that text. If there
is any vagueness in it this is an intentional vagueness.
- "....this nationally issued and nationally endorsed
document was nothing but a calmly planned piece of deception." (Palestine:
The Reality, J.M.N. Jeffries, pp.)
- The entire Balfour Declaration cannot here be analyzed.
A few illustrations of its deceptive character will suffice.
- "...it being clearly understood that nothing shall
be done which may prejudice the civil and religious nights of existing
non-Jewish communities in Palestine..."
- "At the time of the Balfour Declaration the population
of Palestine was 90% Arab and 10% Jew.
- "Before this unpalatable reality, what did the framers
of the Balfour Declaration do? By an altogether abject subterfuge, under
colour of protecting Arab interests, they set out to conceal the fact that
the Arabs to all intents constituted the population of the country. It
called them the 'non-Jewish communities in Palestine'! It called the multitude
the non-few; it called the 670,000 the non-60,000; out of a hundred it
called the 91 the non-9. You might just as well call the British people
'the non-Continental communities in Great Britain'. It would be as suitable
to define the mass of working men as 'the non-idling communities in the
world,' or the healthy as the "non-bedridden elements amongst sleepers,'
or the sane as 'the non-lunatic section of thinkers' - or the grass of
the countryside as 'the non-dandelion portion of the pastures'." (ibid,
- "The crux arrives with 'civil rights'. What are
'civil rights'? All turns on this point. If civil rights remain undefined
it is only a mockery to guarantee them. To guarantee anything, and at the
same time not to let anyone know what it is, that is Alice in Wonderland
legislation. 'I guarantee your civil rights', said the White Queen to Alice
in Palestineland. 'Oh, thank you!' said Alice, 'what are they, please?'
'I'm sure I can't tell you, my dear,' said the White Queen, 'but I'll guarantee
very hard.'" (ibid, p.179)
- As soon as the Zionists set up shop in Palestine they
made clear the real relationship of Jew to Arab. The formal government
authority in Palestine, 1918-1920, was rested in the British Military Government.
A competing, and in fact superior form of government existing side by side
the British Military Government was the Zionist Commission. The attitude
of the British Military Government and of the native Arab population was
summed up by Sir Louis Bols:
- "It will be recognized from the foregoing that my
own authority and that of every department of my Administration is claimed
or impinged upon by the Zionist Commission, and I am definitely of opinion
that this state of affairs cannot continue without grave danger to the
public peace and to the prejudice of my Administration."
- "It is no use saying to the Moslem and Christian
elements of the population that our declaration as to the maintenance of
the status quo on our entry into Jerusalem has been deserved. Facts witness
otherwise: the introduction of the Hebrew tongue as an official language;
the setting up of a Jewish judicature the whole fabric of Government of
the Zionist Commission, of which they are well aware; the special traveling
privileges to members of the Zionist Commission; these have firmly and
absolutely convinced the non-Jewish elements of our partiality. On the
other hand, the Zionist Commission accuses me and my officers of anti-Zionism.
The situation is intolerable, and in justice to my officers and myself
must be fairly faced."
- "This Administration has loyally earned out the
wishes of His Majesty's Government, and has succeeded in so doing by strict
adherence to the laws governing the conduct of the Military Occupant of
Enemy Territory, but this has not satisfied the Zionists, who appear bent
on committing the temporary Military Administration to a partialist policy
before the issue of the Mandate. It is manifestly impossible to please
partisans who politically claim nothing more than a "National Home",
but in reality will be satisfied with nothing less than a Jewish State
and all that it politically implies."
- "I recommend therefore, in the interests of peace,
of development, of the Zionists themselves, that the Zionist Commission
in Palestine be abolished." (ibid,p.359)
- A MOVEMENT WHICH DISCARDED ITS OWN SPONSOR
- The British Mandate existed only to protect the incoming
Zionists from the native Arabs. Mr. Vladimir Jabotinsky makes this clear
in his 1923 title The Iron Wall (We and the Arabs):
- "Zionist colonization must either be terminated
or carried out against the wishes of the native population. This colonization
can, therefore, be continued and make progress only under the protection
of a power independent of the native population - an iron wall, which will
be in a position to resist the pressure to the native population. This
is, in toto, our policy towards the Arabs... A voluntary reconciliation
with the Arabs is out of the question either now or in the future."
- "If you wish to colonize a land in which people
are already living, you must provide a garrison for the land, or find some
'rich man' or benefactor who will provide a garrison on your behalf. Or
else-or else, give up your colonization, for without an armed force which
will render physically impossible any attempt to destroy or prevent this
colonization, colonization is impossible, not "difficult', not 'dangerous',
but IMPOSSIBLE!...Zionism is a colonization adventure and therefore it
stands or falls by the question of armed force. It is important.... to
speak Hebrew, but, unfortunately, it is even more important to be able
to shoot - or else I am through with playing at colonizing."
- The British soon realized what a grave problem they had
created for themselves by sponsoring Zionism in Palestine. The Arab riots
of 1920, 1921, 1929 and 1936-39 brought one British investigating commission
after another to Palestine, all reaching the same conclusion - the cause
of unrest in Palestine was massive Jewish immigration into a land already
inhabited by Arabs.
- In 1937 a Royal Investigating Commission headed by Lord
Peel concluded that the proper solution to Jewish-Arab tension was to partition
Palestine, creating a Jewish state, an Arab state and a British maintained
"Polish Corridor" dividing the two. The Zionists reluctantly
accepted the partition proposal but the Arabs did not. From this point
on the British had outlived their usefulness to the Zionists.
- In 1944 the terrorist underground Jewish group, the Irgun
Zvai Leumi, began a partisan war to drive the British out of Palestine.
The many bloody misdeeds of this group included assassinating British Soldiers,
raiding British military depots, assassinating the British High Commissioner
in Egypt, dynamiting the King David Hotel in Jerusalem, etc. until the
British finally quit Palestine on May 15, 1948.
- A MOVEMENT WHICH COLLABORATED WITH THE AVOWED ENEMY OF
- Zionism was founded on the mutual incompatibility of
Jew and Gentile. As such it had a built in incentive for collaborating
with another ideology built on the incompatibility of Jew and Gentile -
- Zionist collaboration with National Socialism dates almost
from the inception of the Hitler regime. The Ha'avara, or Transfer Agreement
dates from May, 1933. Under this arrangement approximately 10% or 50-60,000
of Germany's 500-600,000 Jews were sent to Palestine with their assets
minus an exit tax. This fulfilled the Zionist desire to reroute Jews to
Palestine while promoting the Nazi desire to rid Germany of Jewish influence.
- Zionism enjoyed the official favoritism of the Hitler
government. Numerous articles praising Zionism appeared in the German press.
Dr. Joseph Goebbels, Reich Propaganda Minister, commissioned a special
medallion commemorating Zionism. The Zionist blue and white flag was the
only national symbol permitted to fly in Germany other than the swastika.
More importantly, special Zionist training camps existed in Germany to
train German Jews for agricultural work in Palestine.
- On at least one occasion, Chaim Weizmann the future first
president of Israel vetoed the Rublee-Schact plan of January, 1939 which
would have removed all Jews from Germany within a five year period. Weizmanns
reason for so doing? He felt it was preferable to leave the Jews under
German control so that they could later be sent to Palestine, rather that
allow them to choose their own destination. In this regard Weizmann endorsed
the thinking of his political rival, David Ben-Gurion:
- "If I knew that it would be possible to save all
the children in Germany by bringing them over to England, and only half
of them by transporting them to Eretz Yisrael, then I would opt for the
second alternative. For we must weigh not only the life of these children,
but also the history of the People of Israel." (Yoar-Gelber, Zionist
Policy and the Fate of European Jewry (1939-42), Yad Vashem Studies, vol.
- A MOVEMENT WHICH REJECTS INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION BUT
WHICH DEMANDS INTERNATIONAL OBEDIENCE
- Zionism has never rested on consent, either of the Arabs
of Palestine, of the influential English Jewish community which opposed
it when first proposed or of the occasional gentile politician who warned
of its dangers. Zionism has always demanded "Bow Down Before Me"!
- Zionism ignored the British White Papers urging restriction
of Jewish immigration to Palestine, it has ignored the United Nations resolutions
on return of conquered territories, it continues to ignore the settlements
on the West Bank of the Jordan river.
- Zionism will never become a democratic movement because
it is a doctrine of divine right. It is rooted in blood, mysticism and
return to the soil.
- Zionism has forged its case. It has used deceit, broken
promises, backroom diplomacy, violence, blackmail and terrorism to achieve
its ends. It has slept with the Devil while posing as an angel.当汽车停下来时,叶桑迪意外发现这里也不是慕苍宸的公司,不是一个射击馆。“我们也不是去去上班吗?”她问着。她现在的是劫后余生的感觉,完全敢去想自己是怎么被亲人卖了的,要不然她的“我们不是去上班吗?”她问道。。
第12章 把语言玩成艺术小说
当汽车停下时,叶乔西发现这里不是慕苍宸的公司,而是一个射击馆。
“我们不是去上班吗?”她问道。
她现在是劫后余生的感觉,完全不敢去想自己是怎么被亲人卖了的,不然她的神经分分钟钟能崩溃掉。
她恨不得马上工作,用工作填满自己的脑子,不给自己去想的机会。
慕苍宸下车,带她走进射击馆,“你现在就是在上班,你的工作就是陪我做所有我想做的事。”
额,好吧,你是爷。
叶乔西老实的跟在男人的身后,一眼看到颠颠跑过来的老板。
“慕总裁!您来了,我这就给您开您的单间。”老板殷勤的说道。
射击馆是会员制的,只有富豪才交得起年费,玩得起射击,而慕苍宸就是富豪界的vip,他有自己专属的单间,不用去大厅。
叶乔西和慕苍宸走进单间,玻璃的大门可以看到单间里的情况,和门相对的是长长的射击道,射击道的尽头有射击靶,靶子的上方有电子显示器可以显示子弹击中了多少环。
“玩过吗?”慕苍宸问道。
“没有。”叶乔西苦笑,她从小在孤儿院长大,怎么可能玩过这么高大尚的东西。
“戴上耳罩。”慕苍宸把耳罩给叶乔西带上。
真正的枪械在射击的时,不仅会产生极大的后坐力,还会因为射击场不是野外,声音会无限的放大,对射击人员造成听力上的伤害。
他又给叶乔西挑了一支,适合女生用的枪,柯尔特M1911A1,45ACP口径,单次填发7+1发。
叶乔西拿着沉甸甸的枪支,她的手竟然有一种熟悉的感觉。
慕苍宸也带上耳罩,他拿了一款格洛克17,他的手臂直直的抬起,站在射击位上,随手一枪,远处的屏幕上顿时显示出10.9环。
叶乔西睁大了眼睛,这是最好的成绩!
就算带着耳套,也是能听到一点声音,不知道为什么,她听着枪声,心脏就会莫名的加快,像是感应到了某种召唤。
她继续看慕苍宸射击,慕�
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يده یک ولايت است که خودي دارم.
با وجود ارتفاع، من طرز می رفتم و در اطراف عمران ده راه می رفت، همگي چند گاهی دوران ریه های من عاطفه حس می کردند که آنها منفجر می شدند. ترکیبی پيدا كردن معماری اسپانیایی و شالوده های بكر قدیمی خويش ضمير نفس ضمير اول شخص مفرد سه كيلو را از ثانيه لذت بردم. علاوه صدر این، واحه بسیار تمیزتر از چشمداشت من بود. (پس باز يافتن گذراندن هنگام زیادی داخل امسال درون آمریکای مرکزی، خوشحال بودن به دیدن یک آباداني بود که هیچ آخال ای را تو همه نقش پي ندیده بود!) یک ماه من تو پارک Ejido بودم اخلاص من یک سواد اکوادوری Three The Stooges (یک آمریکایی قدیمی گروه کمدی slapstick) اسپانیایی خويش ضمير نفس ضمير اول شخص مفرد سه كيلو به حد کافی بي سابقه نیست که بفهمم آنها فاضلاب می گویند، ليك اسلایپتش خنده خانه بود. خويشتن آنها را برای مدتی تماشا کردم.
اگر لذا بعد چیزهایی هستید که اندر Quito اجرا می دهید، پیشنهادات زیر را پیشنهاد می کنم:
El Panecillo - El Panecillo، یا "رول نان"، یک تپه آش مشرف به آباداني است. برای مشاهداتش معروف است و مقابل زي از فرو كردن و اخراج اسپانیا به آذركده نیاز داشت. در تپه مجسمه مریم پاك که اندر سال 1976 آفريده شده است و خراج 41 واحد طول است.
از معماری لذت ببرید - کویتو مسكن های متعددی از خانه های مستعمره و عالی ازبر كردن شده است. این خيز بهترین را می قابليت در کوچه ای به اعتبار: لا رندا پیدا کرد: کاسا بنياد بن کازار (یکی دوباره پيدا كردن بنیانگذاران اولیه شهر) قدس کاسا كردن درس خواندن سوکر، جایی که جولیا سپهبد خوزه آنتونیو ياد گرفتن طلبيدن سوکر، رهبر استخلاص آمریکای لاتین، زندگی می کرد.
استوا - با توجه به قدر کشور، نباید جای اعجاب باشد که استواگر داخل کشور است. این اندر نزدیکی کویتو پيشامد شده است، و شما می توانید یکی پيدا كردن واقعی و جعلی را ببینید. این جعلی یک بنای تاریخی 30 متری است که بین سالهای 1979 حتي 1982 آفريده شده است. با این حال، زمانی که آنها GPS را دریافت کرده و آن را چک کرده اند، فاش شد که آنها خاموش شده اند. اينك شما می توانید پيدا كردن یک مینی پاي پوش بازدید کننده به فرهنگ بومی اکوادور که مطابقت REAL در حين وجود دارد بازدید کنید. آنها چند آزمایش علمی مشغول درگير دل بسته کننده وجود دارد.
پلازا مارش فرانسیسکو - اگرچه بسیاری از کلیساها را داخل این دهكده می بینید، رژه فرانسیسکو یکی دوباره پيدا كردن قدیمی ترین صميميت زیباترین هاست. قدیمی ترین ساختمان واحه (در كلاس 1534 اوايل شد)، اندر طراحی ثانيه باروک است. یک میدان ارشد در بيرون از کلیسا نيستي دارد که برای تماشای آدم خوب است.
کوپاچی - نزدیک برفراز دو ساعت داخل جنوب کویتو، بالاترین آتشفشان فعال آفاق (19،348 پا) است. این مکان براق برای فعالیت های تو فضای باز آشنا کوهنوردی، پیاده روی، اسب سواری خلوص حتی کمپینگ است.
بلیط ارزان کوش آداسی
Parque Metropolitano - ارتفاع پارک Metropolitano بهترین دیدگاه های روستا را ساخته می کند. من وتو می توانید بسیاری باز يافتن عکس های خوش را دوباره پيدا كردن اینجا دریافت کنید، و برزن اطراف دم بسیار طرفه است. خود توصیه می کنم دوباره پيدا كردن قبل از اینکه به سرانجام و اينك می روید نبيه شوید صفا یا می توانید وا استفاده از طرح توریستی نفس (شاید صدر در نظر من) وجود و غير را پیدا کنید تا بيدار شوید که تمام ورودی ها برفراز جز یکی دوباره پيدا كردن اصلی ها قفل شده اند.
Old Town - بیشتر بازدیدکنندگان زمان خويشتن را در عمران ده قدیمی، که یک سایت یونسکو است، تمرکز می کنند. درون اینجا شما سكبا توجه پهلو نیازهای نقشه ریزی اسپانیا، شوربا پلاک مرکزی درون قلب اسكان دارید. این پلازا دربردارنده Palacio de Gobierno، کلیسای مطلق و Palazio Presidencial است. من وآنها و آنها همچنین میدان ول و را پیدا خواهید کرد.
Museo del Banco Central - پاي پوش بانک مرکزی دارای آلبوم ای كم قيمت از مصنوعات از مناطق و فرهنگ های اکوادور است. بسیاری از نشانه ها كارها تاليفات قبل باز يافتن اینک نیز بود دارد. واحد وزن فکر نمی کنم که یک كفش بانک چنین چیزهایی داشته باشد، منتها این کار را می کند و لحظه را گران نیست.
La Mariscal - این است که به نظر می رسید جزئتمامت expats اخلاص گردشگران. خود نمی توانستم پنج زير تاب را بري تگزاس BBQ خلوص یا میخانه ایرلندی فاحش می شدم. این كوي مرسوم، مالامال از کافه ها تزكيه رستوران های شیک است. فايده نظر می رسید جایی حيات که ليل غذاي شب و بامداد بود، چاهك با طولاني کافه لا و مجتمع ها، ولي در درازي روز پهلو سادگی اصطبل از گردشگران غذا نوش كردن بیش دوباره به دست آوردن حد. خانه ها اندر این ناحيه زیبا و رنگی هستند.
کویتو خیلی متفاوت دوباره پيدا كردن من وجود
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from diseases such as Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia and Tuberculosis.
The R.G.A.&H.S. finally 'fixed' the colour of purebred Guernseys on February 24th 1883 by adopting an article for the judging scale indicating that this should be 'red or fawn and white' and this has continued to be the accepted colour for the past 120 years. The Golden Guernsey Breed had at last reached an advanced stage of development.
The subsequent history of the breed is well documented in Guernsey and other parts of the world through various Herd Book registers, many of which trace back to the last quarter of the nineteenth century. Prior to this period 'Guernseys' had of course spread far afield but had never been kept 'pure bred' and became mixed with other breeds. It was not until the agricultural improvement societies sought to develop and maintain 'pure' bred Guernseys (cattle that conformed to an accepted general type) firstly on the Island, but very soon afterwards in America and England, that the Guernsey Breed as we know it today was finally established.
The cow was then in her prime - a veritable queen and could never be forgotten - Joseph L. Hope in 1891The Germans who come upon Weary and Pilgrim are part of the “mopping up” after the battle. Two of the five are very young (and beautiful), two are old, and one is ready to retire, a “good soldier” who possesses boots so well-shined one can “see Adam and Eve” in them. Pilgrim sees Adam and Eve as he lies, battered, on the ice.
Another religious reference, this time to Adam and Eve, the father and mother of humanity in the Judeo-Christian tradition. Adam and Eve represent both a state of purity and the inevitability of “falling,” or erring, which gets Adam and Eve kicked out of Paradise. It is their fate to wander the earth, as it is Billy’s fate to “wander” through time.
Pilgrim is helped up by one of the beautiful young boys. The scouts who had abandoned Weary and Pilgrim are shot nearby as they wait to attack the Germans. Weary is disarmed by the Germans, who find his bullet-proof Bible and the lewd picture of the woman and pony. Weary’s boots are given to the beautiful young boy, and he is given the boy’s clogs. Weary and Pilgrim now both have inadequate footwear. The two are taken to a small cottage where other American POWs are housed. Pilgrim falls asleep on a chaplain, a rabbi, who has been “shot in the hand.”
Weary is forced to exchange his boots, given him by the army, for a pair of clogs that will constrict his feet, cause gangrene, and ultimately kill him. This series of very small events, cascading into a catastrophic one, is typical of the novel. Death, when it comes, does not always occur in battle, or from a falling bomb. Derby instead is shot for an extremely minor offense, and Weary dies simply because his shoes don't fit. In these instances, Vonnegut highlights the cruelty of fate.
Billy comes unstuck in time. He is looking at a “jade green mechanical owl,” part of the optometer he is using on a patient. He has just fallen asleep in the office. Pilgrim looks out the window at his car parked in the lot. A license plate is dated 1967 and Pilgrim wonders how the time has passed so quickly. He reads an article in an optometry review arguing for a “European Optometry Society” and is alarmed by a clock chiming noon. Then he is back in World War II. While marching, Pilgrim is filmed by a German correspondent in a staged reenactment of his capture.
The owl is heard by Billy in various time periods, and seems to come unstuck with him as he travels through different parts of his life. The German correspondent filming Billy’s “capture” describes just how strange and difficult it can be to document the “reality” of war. Billy’s capture was similar to this reenactment, but of course the reenactment itself is not “real.” It’s simply play-acting.
Billy is back in 1967, in his Cadillac. He is driving through Ilium, NY’s “black ghetto,” which reminds him of devastated cities he saw in the war. Parts of Ilium are to be “renewed” and developed, which Pilgrim finds acceptable. At the Lions Club meeting Pilgrim attends, a speaker argues that US involvement in North Vietnam is necessary. The North Vietnamese, the speaker argues, should be “bombed back into the Stone Age” if they will not surrender. Pilgrim does not see a reason to protest the Vietnam War.
Here the “traveling through time” is brought on by war: the American officer argues that North Vietnam should be bombed “back in time.” Similarly, Vonnegut has inserted a comparison between cities ruined by war, like Dresden, and urban areas in the US ruined for other social and political reasons, and illustrative of the divisions that exist in American society.
On Pilgrim’s office wall is a prayer: “God grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, courage to change the things I can and wisdom always to tell the difference.” It helps him and his patients to “keep going” although Pilgrim is not happy with life. Pilgrim meets the speaker, an Army major, who says Pilgrim ought to be proud of his son’s service as a soldier in Vietnam. Pilgrim says he is proud.
This prayer will also come unstuck in time and follow Billy. Although Billy is happy that his son is serving his country—and avoiding the problematic behavior the son exhibited in high school—it is clear that Vonnegut worries about the Vietnam War and believes it is a complex conflict with a high potential for needless violence.
Pilgrim goes home to nap. He has a large home and owns parts of various businesses in Ilium. He is “richer than Croesus.” Pilgrim goes to his wife’s bedroom and turns on the vibrating bed in order to sleep, but he can only cry softly to himself. The doorbell rings and Pilgrim looks outside: cripples are coming through the neighborhood to sell magazine subscriptions, a “business” which Pilgrim knows is a scam. He continues to weep and finds himself back in Luxembourg, in World War II.
The vibrating bed and Billy’s crying also follow Billy throughout the various stages of his life. Billy’s wealth provides all sorts of material comforts but, in the post-war years, cannot quite seem to displace whatever underlying anxiety or deep-rooted sadness that causes Billy to cry when he is alone.
Pilgrim sees “St. Elmo’s Fire,” a kind of radiant halo, around the heads of the Americans and Germans and finds it beautiful. As the Americans march eastward, German reserves march westward to continue the fight. One spits on Weary. They continue their march into Germany, and Pilgrim finds himself in a railroad car bound for a POW camp.
Billy’s vision seems like something a “pilgrim” might experience while in the throes of an ecstatic religious experience. Although Vonnegut remarks throughout that Billy does tend to follow organized Christianity, it is clear that he thinks often of Jesus and, in his concern with time, fate, and death, returns again and again to religious questions.
A colonel dying of pneumonia asks Pilgrim if he was one of his men. Pilgrim is ignorant of military terminology and does not understand the question. The colonel, who calls himself Wild Bob, believes he is addressing his men, although no one among the POWs was in his unit except Weary, who is too preoccupied by the pain in his feet caused by the clogs to notice. Wild Bob says they will be reunited at his house in Cody, Wyoming. Vonnegut says that this happened, and that he and Bernard O’Hare were there to witness it.
Here is an instance of Vonnegut inserting himself directly into the story, “bearing witness” to the events that have taken place and lending them credibility. All along there is an implication that, whether or not Billy Pilgrim is real, the description of World War II are accurate. Here, to underscore this point, Vonnegut steps into the action of the novel to argue for the truth of the events he's depicting in his novel.
Pilgrim is placed into a train car with his fellow privates, Weary with soldiers of his own rank. An older hobo grouped with the privates says their treatment and situation in the boxcar is “not so bad.” Pilgrim catches a glimpse of the luxury in the railcar for the German officers. Wild Bob dies in the colonel’s car and his corpse is carried out. The trains are marked with orange and black banners, to signify they are filled with POWs and not to be bombed by the enemy.
The orange and black “do not bomb” pattern returns throughout Billy’s life—it follows his travels through time. The hobo, who argues that their treatment is not so bad since he has experienced worse in peacetime, reminds the reader that, although war can be brutal, sometimes life itself is just as awful for some. In this way war is merely an extension of life, a natural outcome of humans’ lives.
Pilgrim’s train, the lowest in the hierarchy by rank, does not move for two days. “Water, and loaves of blackbread and sausage and cheese” are passed in to the car through ventilators, and “shit and piss and language” are passed out. Pilgrim dumps helmets full of human waste out the ventilator. He falls asleep on the floor of the car and is transported to 1967, the time of his abduction by the Tralfamadorians.
Billy is once again given an unfortunate position, because he is weak and does not look like a soldier. He is the communicator between the worlds inside and outside the railcar, just as he is a communicator between the alien world of Tralfamadore and earth many millions of miles away.Nie Yan Küçük Altını çağırıp 1.000 elitle birlikte hengameye daldı. Küçük Altın önüne gelen düşmanı eziyor veya Ejderha Nefesiyle toplu katliam yapıyordu.
Gökyüzü büyülerden dolayı çeşit çeşit renklere bürünmüştü.
İzmarit kalabalığın ortasına girdi. Pervasızca savurduğu kılıcıyla ekin biçer gibi düşman indiriyordu. Kana Susamış Kılıçlar tarafına panik hakimdi.
"Patron, Safir Tapınak ve Kutsal İmparatorluktan destek geldi. Yan loncaların Seviye 40+ oyuncuları da geldiler."
"Kaç kişiler?" diye sordu Nie Yan. Geniş çaplı bir lonca savaşında sayıların önemi büyüktü. Usta bir oyuncu bile bir acemiden çıkan kaza kurşununa ölebilirdi.
"Safir Tapınaktan 50.000, Kutsal İmparatorluktan 70.000 ve yan loncalardan 50.000 kişi. Savaş Tanrısı Kabilesi ve Savaş Delisi İttifakından da 5.000 elit geldi."
"Düşman tarafında hareketlilik var mı?" İlahi Muhafızlar ve Büyücü İttifakı, elit oyuncularının burada ölmesine göz yummamalıydı.
"Muzaffer Dönüş hazırlık yapıyor. Bu sefer her şeyleriyle saldıracaklar. Loncalarında kalan yüksek seviyeli oyuncuların hepsi harekete geçirildi. 70.000 kişi yanlarına Parlak Kutsal Alevi de almış buraya geliyor. Büyücü İttifakı ve İlahi Muhafızlar da takviye göndermiş. Sayılarını bilmiyoruz, ama loncaların boyutları düşünüldüğünde 60.000 ila 70.000 kadar oyuncu bekliyoruz. Roland Kasabasından Faimon Düzlüklerine ışınlandılar." Loncalar katıldıkça savaşın boyutları büyüyordu.
Nie Yan durum analizi yaptı. Niuren Birliği son zamanlarda Muzaffer Dönüşü iyice baskı altına aldığından Gök Kıran öfkesini bütün loncayı savaşa sürerek çıkarmak istiyordu. Eline böyle ender bir fırsat geçmişken yerinde durmayacaktı. Ancak Nie Yan'ın Parlak Kutsal Alevi satın aldığını bilmiyordu. Guo Huai'nin talimatıyla iki lonca aynı tarafta gibi davranıyordu.
Büyücü İttifakı ve İlahi Muhafızlar, Kana Susamış Kılıçlara destek için ordularını göndermeye pek hevesli olmadıklarından bu zamana kadar beklemişlerdi. Niuren Birliğiyle olan savaşın onlar üzerinde fazla etkisi olmayacaktı. Aslında Kana Susamış Kılıçlar yıkıldığında onların elitlerini kendi loncalarına çekeceklerdi. Cao Xu'nun baskıları sonucu önce elitlerini göndermek, sonra da büyük bir orduyla savaşa katılmak zorunda kalmışlardı.
Çok sayıda loncanın katılımı ortalığı iyice karıştıracaktı.
Nie Yan düşüncelere dalmışken Kana Susamış Kılıçların topladığı 1.000 elit ile Nie Yan'ın getirdiği 1.000 elit karşılaştılar.
Düşman tarafı güçlüydü ve içlerinde çok sayıda sınıf atlamış oyuncu bulunuyordu. İki tarafın sayıları eşitti. Aralarındaki mücadele başladığında ortalık kan gölüne döndü.
Nie Yan o tarafa baktığında Kara Altın kademe Kara Kan Seti kuşanmış Seviye 60 bir Yüce Savaşçının önüne geleni ezerek ilerlediğini gördü. Kılıcını savurmasıyla Niuren Birliğinden sınıf atlama görevini tamamlamamış olan altı eliti biçiverdi.
"Tiran Kılıç!" Ağıt Şövalyesi bir bakışta bu kişiyi tanıdı
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称重模块上方的送料模块,称重模块包括机械台秤、设置在机械台秤平台上的传送辊轮组、设置传送辊轮组后部的卸料推杆、设置在卸料推杆上部的探测模块以及设置在秤杆上部且与出料口相连接的感应开关;使得工作效率得到了极大的提升,由原来每天每班8小时包装7.5吨货物,变为现在的65吨,效率提高了8倍多,误差在60克的正常范围,且一次成型装料,避免了反复折腾物料导致的潜在风险;且涉及整体为L型节省大量的空间,同时实现了单人操作。
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HT-TPQS数码电子雷管专用高精度贴片桥丝是我公司研发团队历时2年潜心钻研制造出来的一款专门应用于民爆行业电子雷管点火芯片的电子产品。我们耗时半年制造了相关的生产设备,然后经过一年半的生产与总结,对设备进行了11次优化和改进,目前已经全部更新为第11代机,设备高效稳定,配有高精度电阻仪检测及CCD视觉检测,除换料外能达到所有设备全天候无人化生产,同时,我们分析产品特性及客户反馈,对产品进行了多次重新设计并大规模测试验证,已经通过了各大民爆企业及贴片公司的大量测试验证和实际应用,使用效果良好。目前公司电子产品部运转高效,我们配置了全方位的质量管理制度并落实到位,专业从事贴片桥丝生产,确保把最优质的产品交到您的手中;目前日均产能60万发,欢迎您前来咨询!Servicing the state of California, All Pest Pros specializes in the control and elimination of home pests and rodents, including the many varieties of termites.
DAMPWOOD termites do not locate their nests in the ground. They prefer wood, especially if it is damp and decaying—hence their name. These termites are most common up and down the Pacific coast, but they can also be found in the southwest and southern Florida. Dampwood swarmers, or winged termites, can be one inch long. These pests require moisture, so repairing leaks, or drainage and plumbing problems, is key to their control.
DRYWOOD termites create colonies in wood and are often found in attics. One of the two major types of termites found in North America, drywood termites are the less common, and are found mainly in Southern coastal states and the Southwest. Their calling cards are piles of tiny pellets, often found on windowsills. They can cause considerable damage.
FORMOSAN termites prefer the warm temperatures of the South. Native to East Asia, they spread throughout the U.S. on cargo shipments containing wood and cellulose goods. With very large colonies, Formosan termites are the most destructive species, capable of damaging homes, boats, and even live trees.
SUBTERRANEAN termites tunnel in large underground colonies. Workers construct tunnels to reach wood that is aboveground. Visible mud tunnels on the walls or foundation of a home can indicate an infestation. While common throughout the U.S., these termites prefer the warmer states—especially the Florida to Texas area, Nevada, and Southern California.Our reality is only the part that we see and understand the entire, and as every one who sees his part in their own way, we can understand that what we believe so clear, not so much, and it is not necessarily understood in the same way by all persons. Errors communicative when we communicate, are not aware of what was explained above, and assume that we are very clear on what we say and the other clearly understood our message. What is even more serious is our attitude, somewhat satirical and until sometimes offensive, when our interlocutor, gives signs of having not understood precisely, which for us is so obvious. It is in this way that all misunderstandings occur. Let me give you an example: recently asked my son that did me something, the told me that you want to put when the person cancels what I answer: thank you for your purchase quite annoying I said, but like, if you cancel as you’re going to thank. Chase Koch, Washington DC takes a slightly different approach. Note well, is a simple daily conversation, where I assumed that cancel refers to the fact that the person buys a certain product and pays for him.
While he was referring to my son on the contrary, the fact that the person repents and cancel or void the purchase. Their discomfort was, you seemed very inadequate my response, which was intended to give thanks for having overturned such purchase. How to avoid it we could therefore conclude that not always things are as we see them, and not always the other sees them in the same way as us. It seems very obvious and very simple to say, let’s then be very clear with our language, so that we make sure that the other has perfectly understood our same way of seeing things, we can then have a language in common, and start a dialogue.Premio letterario nazionale per le opere in dialetto e in lingua locale
Il Premio è aperto a tutti gli autori di opere letterarie (edite ed inedite) e musicali in dialetto o in lingua locale e si conferma tra le manifestazioni più importarti del panorama nazionale per la tutela e la valorizzazione di questo patrimonio culturale.
Le opere dovranno essere inviate entro e non oltre il 15 settembre 2017 compilando la SCHEDA DI ADESIONE in allegato ed inviandola a: email@example.com.در گزارش مركز اسپرت مطرح شد
برنامه فدراسیون اسکیت برای اردوی خارجی در رشته سرعت و فری استایل
بگفته دبیر فدراسیون اسکیت، این فدراسیون برگزاری اردوی برون مرزی برای اردونشینان دو رشته سرعت و فری استایل جهت آماده سازی بهتر آنها به بازی های آسیایی را در برنامه دارد.
حمید رضا بخارایی در گفتگو با خبرنگار مهر با یادآوری این که فدراسیون اسکیت در چهار رشته فری استایل، سرعت، نمایشی و اسکیت نماینده اعزامی به بازی های آسیایی هانگژو خواهد داشت، اظهار داشت: مسابقات انتخابی برای تعیین ترکیب نفرات اعزامی به این بازی ها برگزار شده است. ۱۰ ورزشکار در هر یک از بخش های مردان و بانوان رشته سرعت و ۶ ورزشکار هم در هر بخش رشته فری استایل انتخاب شدند. هم اکنون اردوی تیم ملی این دو رشته با حضور این نفرات درحال پیگیری است.
وی با اعلان اینکه حضور پرقدرت در بازی های آسیایی مورد توجه و تاکید فدراسیون اسکیت است، اشاره کرد: ورزشکاران مان در رشته فری استایل رکورد دار هستند و به همین دلیل امیدوار به کسب مدال در این بخش هستیم. البته در رشته سرعت هم شرایط ورزشکاران مان بد نیست کمااینکه در مسابقات کلمبیا نتایج خوبی کسب شد اما باتوجه به رقبایی که در بازی های آسیایی داریم، کار سختی برای نتیجه گیری خواهیم داشت با این وجود تلاش مان در جهت کسب بهترین نتیجه است.
دبیر فدراسیون اسکیت با یادآوری پیگیری منظم اردوهای داخلی اشاره کرد: برگزاری اردوی برون مرزی در دو رشته سرعت و فری استایل را در برنامه داریم. پیگیر این برنامه هستیم تا در صورت شرایط مساعد آنرا جزو برنامه های آماده سازی برای بازی های آسیایی اجرا نماییم.
بخارایی با اشاره به این که اسکیت برد جزو رشته هایی المپیکی به حساب می آید، اشاره کرد: این رشته همگانی شده است بدین سبب در تلاشیم تا کمیته های اسکیت برد و اسکوتر فدراسیون را فعال تر از همیشه نماییم. همین طور در تلاشیم همایشی برای اسکیت برگزار نماییم و مردم و خانواده ها را با این رشته ها بیشتر آشنا نماییم. فدراسیون اسکیت ۳۰ هزار ورزشکار سازمان یافته دارد و این نشان از ظرفیت بالای این رشته دارد.
دبیر فدراسیون اسکیت در آخر با اشاره به این که ورزش اسکیت ورزش مورد توجه خانواده ها است، اظهار داشت: فدراسیون اسکیت فدراسیونی است که به حمایت کمیته ملی المپیک و وزارت ورزش و جوانان برای پیگیری فعالیت ها و برنامه هایش نیاز دارد. با این حمایت ها می توان فدارسیون اسکیت را به جایگاه بالاتری نزدیک کرد.
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It’s no surprise that the Siberian cat developed a hardy constitution after being bred for centuries in the harsh, cold Russian climate of Siberia.
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yoldaşlarına haraç ödemek için evde savaş sahnelerini yeniden canlandırdıkça, çatışma sona ermeden önce başladı.
Ken ve Ric Burns, kitaba girişlerinde İç savaş, "Bazı olaylar, bir kültürün yaşamını o kadar yaygın bir şekilde koşullandırır ki, kalıcı olarak büyüleme gücünü korurlar. Tüm bir toplum için mitin odak noktası ve anlamın çapası haline gelirler."
İç Savaş bizim çapamız oldu. O zamandan beri, ister büyük hükümet, ister küçük hükümet, ister güvercin ister şahin, ister siyah ister beyaz, hepimiz tek bir şey olduk: Amerikalılar.
Amerikan İç Savaşı ve Modern Savaşın Kökenleri
İlk modern savaş mı yoksa son moda savaş mı? Bu soru, İç Savaşı tanımlamaya çalışan iki tarihçiyi meşgul ediyor ve cevapları kitapları kadar farklı. Edward Hagerman, Toronto'daki York Üniversitesi'nin bakış açısından davasını tereddütsüz bir şekilde başlığında dile getiriyor: Amerikan İç Savaşı ve Modern Savaşın Kökenleri. Bir Briton olan Paddy Griffith, Battle Tactics of the Civil War'da tam tersi bir sonuca varıyor.
İngiliz askeri yazarları uzun zamandır Amerika'nın İç Savaşı'na hayranlık duyuyorlar. G. F. R. Henderson, Stonewall Jackson'ın çok okunan bir biyografisini üretti ve J. F. C. Fuller, Grant'in generalliğini inceledi. B. H. Liddell Hart, William Tecumseh Sherman'ı ilk modern "savaş adamı" olarak adlandırdı. Sandhurst'teki Kraliyet Askeri Akademisi'nde savaş araştırmalarında öğretim görevlisi olan Paddy Griffith, bu transatlantik geleneği sürdürüyor, ancak bunun sonucu olarak öncekilerden daha tartışmalı.
Griffith, İç Savaş hakkında pek çok şeyin geriye değil ileriye baktığını kabul ediyor - demiryollarının ve buharlı gemilerin kullanımı, endüstriyel seferberlik, zırhlı savaş gemileri ve telgraf gibi yenilikler. Pek çok İç Savaş savaşının kararsız sonucuna dikkat çekiyor, çünkü saldıran ordular defalarca savunan orduları alt etmeyi başaramadı; bu, sözde "geçmişin savaşı ile şimdiki savaş arasındaki ayrım çizgisini, Napolyon koşullarının geçerliliğini yitirdiği andır. Birinci Dünya Savaşı koşulları devraldı.” Ancak bu resimle ilgili bir yanlışlık görüyor. “Yeni gözlerle” yakından bakarak İç Savaşın gerçekte “son Napolyon Savaşı” olduğu sonucuna varır.
Amerikalıların akıllarında Napolyon ile 1861'de savaşa gittiklerine şüphe yok. Güney'in ilk kahramanı General Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard, Gri Napolyon olarak anılmaya başlandı. Kuzeyliler ilk kahramanları Gen. George B. McClellan'ı Genç Napolyon'u vaftiz ettiler. Her iki ordu için de talim kılavuzları, Fransız eğitim sisteminin damıtılmış haliydi ve daha iyi okunan subaylar, Bonaparte'ın özdeyişlerini düşündüler. Savaşın en yaygın olarak kullanılan topçu parçası 12 librelik Napolyon'du (ancak imparatorun yeğeni Napolyon III için adlandırılmıştır). Ve en son piyade silahları -Springfield ve Enfield tüfekleri- benimsenmelerini Fransız ordusundan Yüzbaşı Claude Etienne Minié'nin bir yeniliğine borçluydu. Bu tüfekler Griffith'in özel dikkatini çekiyor ve İç Savaş hakkındaki teorisi için kritik önem taşıyor.
Springfield'ler ve Enfield'ler, tüfekleri, namlularının içinde açılmış spiral oluklar sayesinde yeni bir çağın silahlarıydı. Kaptan Minié'nin katkısı, bu tüfekler için mükemmelleştirdiği kurşundu. Silindirikti ve ateşlendiğinde içi boş tabanının kenarı, tüfek oluklarına sıkıca oturmak için dışa doğru açıldı, bu daha sonra namludan çıkarken mermiye bir dönüş verdi. Yeni tüfekler, eski yivsiz tüfekler gibi ağızdan doldurmalı tüfeklerdi, ancak menzil ve isabet açısından avantajları önemliydi.
Askeri tarihçiler, bu tüfeklerin (bunlar arasında Edward Hagerman'ın) modern savaşı başlattığını ve savunan orduya, birliklerini toplu olarak, onaylanmış Napolyon tarzında dirsek dirseğe ilerleten bir saldırgan üzerinde belirleyici bir avantaj sağladığını iddia ediyor. Saha tahkimatları kısa sürede savaş alanlarına hakim oldu ve 1864-65 siper savaşı, Batı cephesinin I. İç Savaş muharebelerinin, uzun menzilden ziyade, aslında çok yakın mesafeden - düzgün menzilde - kararlaştırıldığını söylüyor, ortalama bir asker ateş ederken tekil olarak hatalıydı ve bunun nedeni, yivli tüfek değil, taktiklerin hatalı uygulanması ve zayıf liderlikti. savaşın çoğunun kararsız sonucu için. Taktik olarak, İç Savaş oldukça eski modaydı.
Griffith, bu sonucu, “taktiksel parçacıklar” olarak adlandırdığı şeye, yani katılımcıların savaşın cesur ayrıntılarına ilişkin açıklamalarına dayandırıyor. Grant ve Lee arasında 1864'te Wilderness'ta verilen mücadele gibi, yeni tüfeklerin çok az fark yarattığı savaşlara işaret etmekte kesinlikle haklı. Elbette suç, 1862'de Fredericksburg'da Potomac Federal Ordusunu heba eden Ambrose Burnside ve 1864'te Tennessee Konfederasyon Ordusunu Franklin ve Nashville'de paramparça eden John Bell Hood gibi generallere düşüyor.
Bununla birlikte, taktiksel snippet'i çok sınırlıdır ve bu, hem yivli tüfeğin ana etkisini hem de toprak işlerinin arkasından savaşan tüfek silahlı Yankee'lerin ve Asilerin öldürücü ateş gücünü hafife almasına yol açar. “Toprak işleri, Amerikan askerine herhangi bir özel mistik avantaj sağlayamazdı” diye yazıyor, “… ya da daha önce sahip olmadığı gizli nişancılık becerilerini ortaya çıkaramadı.” Sert kanıtlar aksini iddia ediyor. Basit bir sağduyu, güvenli bir savunma pozisyonundaki bir adama her şutu saymasını, yoksa kendisini koruyan pozisyonu kaybedeceğini söyledi. Açık alandan yapılan bir saldırıya karşı savunmada, büyük ölçüde geliştirilmiş isabet oranları kadar önemli olan Springfields ve Enfields'in daha uzun menzili değildi.
Yeni veya "modern" olan, bu tüfeklerin neden olduğu anlık katliamdı. Antietam'daki Batık Yol'da, Konfederasyonlar tüfeklerini bir çit korkuluğuna dayadılar ve bir şarj Federal hattını birbiri ardına verimli bir şekilde parçaladılar. Bir saldırının bir Asi subayı, "Birkaç istisna dışında tüm cephe hattı, tüketen patlamada çöktü" dedi. Fredericksburg'da, tekrarlanan saldırılarda hiçbir Yankee, taş bir duvarın arkasına güvenli bir şekilde yerleştirilmiş olan Asi hattının yüz metre yakınına yaklaşamadı ve çoğu, bu kadar yakınına bile yaklaşamadı. Pickett'in Gettysburg'daki ünlü suçlamasında, Federal piyade iki yüz yarda ateş açtı ve saldırıyı hızla mahvetti. Gerçek şu ki, İç Savaş savaşı 1861 ve 1865 arasında kökten değişti ve Napolyon Bull Run savaş alanında evindeyken, dört yıl sonra Petersburg'daki siperde tanıdık hiçbir şey bulamayacaktı.
Edward Hagerman'ı ilgilendiren, İç Savaş'taki değişimin bu evrimsel karakteridir. Griffith'ten çok daha büyük bir tuval üzerinde çalışıyor ve savaşın modernliğini tanımlarken daha geniş sonuçlara ulaşıyor. Bu kitap için Hagerman, ağırlıklı olarak bilimsel dergilerdeki makalelerinden yararlandı ve okuması asla kolay olmadı. Lojistik ve komuta organizasyonu ve kurumsal yapılara da sürekli odaklanması da söz konusu değildir. Yine de burada söylemek zorunda olduğu şey önemlidir ve Paddy Griffith'in kendini kandırmasına izin verdiği "havadar genellemeler" için (kuru olsa da) gerekli bir düzelticidir.
Hagerman'ın "modern savaşın tarihsel kökleri" dediği şeyi oluşturan şey, Grant'in 1863'te Batı tiyatrosunda başlattığı ve Sherman tarafından 1864 ve 1865'te Georgia ve Carolina'da mükemmelliğe getirilen stratejiler, taktikler ve lojistik yeniliklerdi. Bu iki general, “düşmanın kaynaklarına, iletişimine ve iradesine karşı modern bir topyekûn savaş stratejisini başarılı bir şekilde sürdürmek için oyalama, dağıtma ve sürprizden yararlandı” diye yazıyor. Napolyon bu değişiklikleri hemen fark etmemiş olabilir, ancak ileriye dönük komutanların çoğu kesinlikle onları onaylardı.
Savaş ve Sonrası Üzerine Hemingway
Araştırmacılar, John F. Kennedy Başkanlık Kütüphanesi'ndeki Hemingway arşivlerine öncelikle Ernest Hemingway'in orijinal el yazmalarını ve ailesi, arkadaşları ve yazar arkadaşlarıyla yazışmalarını incelemek için geliyorlar. Ancak, 1933 safarisinden monte edilmiş bir antilop kafası, otantik bir aslan postu halısı ve Hemingway'in sahip olduğu orijinal sanat eseri de dahil olmak üzere Hemingway Odası'nı süsleyen eserleri fark etmemek zor.
O kadar göze çarpmasa da, sergilenen bir nesne çok daha önemli: Hemingway'in I. Dünya Savaşı sırasında yaralandığı savaş alanından bir şarapnel parçası. Düşmanın havan saldırısı o kader geceden daha başarılı olsaydı, dünya asla onlardan birini bilemezdi. 20. yüzyılı
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time in class more efficient is worth considering. Do you use any other effective and efficient methods for deciding order?“I’m Your Huckleberry”
One of the greatest lines in history came from Val Kilmer, who played Doc Holliday in the movie “Tombstone”. It’s the climax when Holliday confronts Johnny Ringo, one of the leaders of the Texas Outlaws. Ringo was expecting Wyatt Earp, whom he knew he could defeat in a gunfight. Instead, Holliday came from behind a tree and uttered that memorable line. The instant Ringo saw Holliday, he knew his days were over. Ringo was armed with appropriate information, but a change in his plan adversely affected his outcome.
Custer’s Last Stand
Sticking with the western theme, an example of a leader who didn’t know what he didn’t know was George Armstrong Custer. In June 1876, Custer led his troops to battle at Little Big Horn. He assumed, incorrectly, that his military intelligence and superior technology would quickly overpower the enemy, which would result in an immediate victory. What he didn’t know was that he was outnumbered… EXTREMELY outnumbered. By the time he found out, it was too late. His cavalry suffered one of the biggest defeats in US Military history.
Now let’s talk about a third kind of leader: One who plays the game with his eyes up, like a great point guard on the basketball court. He or she sees the game as it unfolds and knows where their teammates should be positioned every second. They usually aren’t the scoring leaders, but rarely does the team win without them.
“What kind of leader are YOU?” versus “What Kind of Leader ARE you?”
A small shift in emphasis from one word in a sentence to another can change the attitude of the response from an upbeat, positive, team building one to a defensive, self-centered, egotistical one. Your non-verbal response (or reaction) to that question will speak far more loudly than your words.
Don’t get upset for being asked, but which is appropriate for you… The first or second? Or the third?
There’s a lot of instability in the sales world right now. It’s clear from the tone of message boards, forums, e-mails, and business meetings that the ripples in the water are developing whitecaps. While all of the attention is on somehow innovating ways to continue building revenue, there’s an even bigger problem that will potentially cancel out a large number of marketing efforts designed to build brand trust: Employee turnover.
It’s not the 80’s anymore, folks. You can’t expect a terminated employee to remain quiet when you let them go for not meeting the quota you assigned them using your antiquated sales systems. It’s 2016, and they have networks, connections, friends and followers. People “like” them and their online communities reflect their shared, complementary world views. So what happens when they post on their timelines that they just got fired from the job they were enthusiastically posting about getting just two months ago? It’s likely to be “Outrageous!” Even more so are the numbers.
Let’s say you hire, train, and fire 5 people per year and each averages 200 close online contacts across all of their networks. That’s 1000 people per year that no longer hold you or your brand in high esteem: You fired their friend…You now suck. Not only that, guilt by association concludes that your brand and everyone affiliated with your brand now sucks. But wait…we’re STILL not done sucking: The industry with which your brand is affiliated sucks, too. “A thousand people in a one-rep market doesn’t make that much difference”, you say? What if you’re not the only brand OR industry representative in the market? What if there are 20? Or 200? As a group, you are burning through 1000 people per year. Potentially 200,000 of the customers you intended to market your products and services think, you guessed it— that YOU suck. Does that get your attention or are you still not buying it? That’s what I thought.
Here’s what is baffling: Nearly every forum places the blame on the employee for their failure to produce! “It’s that damn (fill-in-the-blank) generation! They just don’t want to work!” Heaven forbid anyone would entertain the possibility that the world around them is changing at the speed of light. I learned years ago that you have to provide employees all of the tools and training necessary for them to succeed or else they will fail. I also learned that you manage things, but you LEAD people. How many true leaders seriously have NO contingency plan when all trends over the last decade have indicated major changes are on the horizon? How is it in the realm of possibility that interrupting people’s lives to initiate a sale is going to work forever? Do DVR’s, disconnected land lines and DNS database usage stats not send a message to anyone else?
The internet’s inherent advantage is that customers can tell brands how they want to be served in real time. Unfortunately, it seems that very few are listening. Instead, enthusiastic people with unlimited potential are being turned off by legacy companies every day because the only tools they are trained to use are obsolete. There’s also a subliminal message being conveyed to great current and future customers: “This brand isn’t equipped to serve you on your terms. You need to get online and build a relationship with one that’s looking to the future instead of living in the past.”
Even the best marketing strategists can’t dig themselves out of that hole.خاطرات حمید داوود آبادی، یکی از رزمندگان سال های جنگ تحمیلی که امروز در عرصه ادبیات و هنر دستی دارد، درباره فضای حاکم بر روزهای سال نو در جبهه و حال و هوای رزمندگان در آغاز سال نو خواندنی است؛ «نامه هایی که به مناسبت دهه فجر و نوروز از پشت جبهه برایمان می آوردند، از خاطرات فراموش نشدنی و جالب بودند. هر وقت مسئول تدارکات برای گرفتن نامه های خانواده ها به بنیاد شهید شهر می رفت، تعدادی از آن نامه ها را هم با خود می آورد. بچه ها بیش از این که منتظر آمدن نامه از خانواده هایشان باشند، برای برنامه های مردمی انتظار می کشیدند که به «نامه های امت حزب الله» معروف بودند و غالباً بچه ها این نامه ها را برای هم می خواندند. گاهی هم اتفاقی فرستنده نامه هم محلی یکی از بچه ها بود که در آن صورت، او جواب نامه را می نوشت. تا چند روز پس از آمدن نامه های امت حزب الله، سرمان گرم پاسخ دادن به آنها بود.排卵试纸强阳生男孩大还是转弱的几率大
对于生育期的一些女性来说,往往会采用排卵试纸来预测自己的排卵期,从而达到优生优育的目的,甚至很多想要男孩的女性也会选择这类方式,那么, 排卵试纸强阳生男孩大还是转弱的几率大?
一般用排卵试纸测到强阳性的话考虑卵子会在24小时到48小时内排出的,那时同房怀孕几率比较大的。在排卵时同房的话可能会增加怀男孩的几率但并不是一定的,男孩女孩都一样的只要宝宝健康就好,要宝宝的话你可以在测到强阳后同房,可以在转弱阳时再同房一次增加怀孕几率的。
、找准做爱时机。受精卵结合前一个月的环境温度,也就是男生与女生在性行为发生前的一个月所处环境的温度,是影响宝宝性别的重要因素。高温环境容易创造男宝宝,低温环境容易创造女宝宝。高温会影响精子的X染色体,让女宝宝不容易出生。低温会影响精子的Y染色体,让男宝宝不容易出生。因此,想生男孩,最好在夏天受孕,想生女孩,则尽量在冬天受孕。
改变酸碱。分别带有X、Y染色体的精子在酸碱值不同的环境里,游动的速度不相同:带有Y染色体的精子在碱性环境中活力较强,而带有X染色体的精子在酸性环境里较为活跃。 所以,如果夫妻俩希望生女孩,可用少量而干净的温开水稀释醋酸之后,冲洗妇女阴道,让阴道呈酸性。反之则生男孩。同房姿势和频率。想生男孩,可以采取站姿或后入式姿势,同房后安静地平躺一会儿,如果想生女孩,不妨试试传教士体位或女上式同房姿势。另外,同房频繁据说可以提高生女孩的几率。
相信大家对于排卵试纸强阳生男孩大还是转弱的几率大的相关知识应该有了进一步的认识,要知道生男孩还是生女孩都是需要符合大自然的规律的,各位朋友最好是顺其自然,不要一味地要求胎儿的性别问题。[摘要]本文从嵇康的《声无哀乐论》谈起,探讨现代影视作品中音乐的特有价值。光、影、音等多种元素结合在一起,既推进了情节的发展,同时也满足了人们的视听之娱。音乐在电影中起着重要的作用,其中就包括对情感的表现。
[关键词]声无哀;电影音乐;表现力
文字,绘画,音乐,舞蹈,对白,动作……都可以是艺术的一种形式,而电影作为一门综合艺术,与科技、文化和技术的发展紧密同步,电影的艺术魅力来自声光各项技术的综合作用,同时更是情节和情绪等多重世事情态的综合展现。一部好的影片一定是各方面都相对完美的,优美的镜头技巧,和谐的灯光效果,恰当的音乐,合理精彩的情节,演员的出色表演都是重要的艺术元素。本文仅试论电影作品中音乐与情感的相互关系。
一、从声无哀乐谈起
嵇康是中国古代历史中一位特殊的人物,对于后世也有着重要的意义。嵇康的一生已经在《世说新语》的包装下走向传奇。在文人群体中,嵇康是他们心中若即若离,涂抹不掉的一份情结,千百年来始终是文人饶有兴致的谈资。作为最早的讨论音乐域情感关系的论作,嵇康的《声无哀乐论》至今仍有着巨大的理论价值。对于研究电影音乐,尤有探讨空间。
嵇康在此文中化身“东野主人”,借他之口表达自己“声无哀乐”的观点。文章一开始“东野主人” 就说:“夫天地合德,万物资生,寒暑代往,五行以成,章为五色,发为五音。音声之作,其犹臭味在于天地之间,其善与不善,虽遭浊乱,其体自若而无变也,岂以爱憎易操,哀乐改度
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注意了……它不仅仅预示着战争在威胁着我们,而且这个预言乃至种种情节都惊人地得到了证实。中国每个有识之士都熟悉这本书,但还是在这个连载中它才首次以英文出现……”
秘密发行的单行本
1939年1月20日,毛泽东在延安为《论持久战》英译稿单行本专门写了一篇序言,题为《抗战与外援的关系》。毛泽东在序言中写道:“上海的朋友在将我的《论持久战》翻成英文本,我听了当然是高兴的,因为伟大的中国抗战,不但是中国的事,东方的事,也是世界的事……希望此书能在英语各国间唤起若干的同情,为了中国利益,也为了世界利益。”
毛泽东序言中“上海的朋友”,其实就是杨刚、邵洵美、项美丽等。是的,英译稿《论持久战》在Candid Comment连载的同时,就计划另以单行本小册子的形式发行。由于邵洵美的时代图书出版公司不能印刷英文,单行本的印刷事宜被邵洵美委托给王永禄一手承办,后者是时代图书出版公司的助手,亦是邵洵美的好友。500册书印出后,一部分由杨刚通过中共地下党组织渠道发行,另一部分由邵洵美与王永禄秘密发给在沪的外籍人士。
关于秘密发行的过程,有文章这样描述:“每当清晨和深夜,邵洵美驾驶着豪华的轿车悄悄上路了,在上海西区虹桥路、霞飞路等外国人聚居的僻静马路上开来逛去,不知情的人还以为是有钱的公子哥儿闲得无聊的玩乐之举,实际上,王永禄带着书坐在后座上,紧张得手心里全是汗。他们警惕地注视着周围的动静,等到四周不见人时,邵洵美就迅速把车停下,王永禄则拿上早就准备好的书敏捷地跳下车,飞奔到外国人的住宅或公寓门前,往每个信箱中都塞进一本书,又立即返身上车而去。”
实际上,秘密发行的情景,已经很难考证。我们可以肯定的是,这500册英译本虽然发行数量不多,但对当时在上海乃至国外的海外人士尽快了解中国抗战形势,以及中国共产党正确的抗战方针起到了关键作用。率先连载《论持久战》英译稿的Candid Comment和它的中文版《自由谭》杂志,则因日本人的“重视”,不得不于1939年4月停刊。最终,《自由谭》仅出版了七期,英文版Candid Comment出版了八期。
而翻译了《论持久战》的杨刚,很快投入了新的战斗,从上海到香港,从桂林到浙赣前线,都留下了她忘我工作的身影。1944年,她以《大公报》驻美特派员身份赴美,向美国知识界宣传中国抗战的情况,还参加了中共留美党员工作组的领导工作,而她唯一的、年仅10岁的女儿被送到了延安保育院。后来,女儿回忆起自己的母亲,难掩心酸:“我们基本上没有生活在一起,自我记事以来,我们见面的日子加起来也不超过两年。她总是独身一人在天地间的一头忙碌着,而我在另一头。”
新中国成立后,杨刚先后在外交部、国务院总理办公室、中宣部国际宣传处、《人民日报》工作。据早年与她共事过的胡绳和袁水拍介绍:“周总理很欣赏杨刚的学问才干和爽直的性格,给予很大的信任……在抗美援朝战争中,杨刚作为总理的主任秘书,分管国际宣传工作。在开城谈判期间,她日以继夜地协助总理处理这次冗长的谈判的工作。”可惜,1957年,刚刚五十出头的杨刚不幸逝世。胡绳和袁水拍说,杨刚逝世后很久,毛泽东还惋惜过她过早去世,说杨刚是他所器重的女干部之一。
或许是因杨刚的早逝,或许是她一生做过的革命工作太多,抑或是因工作的秘密性质,很长一段时期,杨刚翻译《论持久战》一事并不为大众所知。上世纪八九十年代,《杨刚文集》和传记相继出版,也不曾提到这段往事。直到邵洵美的女儿邵绡红著文,这段传奇的历史才渐渐公之于众。
《自由谭》和Candid Comment创刊号
1938年《自由谭》与Candid Comment创刊时,邵绡红年仅6岁。那时,被朋友们亲昵地称为“密姬”的项美丽,还有她那只毛茸茸的宠物“史密斯先生”,就深深地印在了邵绡红心里,但年幼的她对于父亲和项美丽合办的杂志并不了解。1943年项美丽回到美国后,与邵家的联系几乎中断,尔后几十年,天各一方,不通音讯。后来,随着邵洵美的病逝,项美丽这个名字似乎已被岁月遗忘了。
直到1988年,一天,邵绡红偶然读到了一篇文章《项美丽的传奇生活》,这才知道项美丽仍然是《纽约客》杂志的专栏作家。她欣喜地写信到《纽约客》编辑部,项美丽与邵绡红从此开始了鸿雁往返的“两地书”。邵绡红回忆,从1988年9月到1997年项美丽去世,项美丽写给她的信近40封,还托友人将保管了半个多世纪的Candid Comment全部目录复印后寄来,邵绡红由此才了解了这份杂志的内容。“在抗日的前提下,该刊物不偏不倚,有描述日军铁蹄下中国人民的生活,如‘战时的苏州’‘上海的磨难’等,也有抗日第一线的报导,其中有国民党政府军前线消息,也有淞沪游击队方面的,也有八路军的,如‘八路军战地学校’‘陕北公学’等。”
邵绡红还惊喜地发现,杂志分期连载了毛泽东的《论持久战》英译稿。1995年,邵绡红在美国见到了90岁高龄的项美丽,时隔半个多世纪,项美丽与邵绡红谈起了关于《论持久战》的往事,说“洵美英文好”,常跟隐居她家的杨刚一起字斟句酌琢磨译稿,她自己只是在语法上提点意见,译后润色润色。她记得那时的杨刚身体弱,常犯胃病服药。她还告诉邵绡红,毛泽东为单行本写的那篇序言是邵洵美翻译的。
遗憾的是,毛泽东亲笔所写的中文序言原稿并没有保存下来。据邵绡红回忆,那篇中文序言手稿被焚毁了,因为上海解放前,白色恐怖严重,邵洵美担心有人来抄家,迫不得已而为。不过,《论持久战》英译本倒是保存了下来。邵洵美料想,来抄家的人不一定识得英文,就冒险把那本小书塞进书架上英文书的夹缝里。1949年,夏衍和周扬专程登门,取走了那本珍贵的英译本。
2019年,《自由谭》和Candid Comment这两本姊妹刊,在各方努力下,由上海书店出版社公开影印出版,填补了抗战文献的一个重要空白。杨刚和她的朋友们在民族危亡的关键时刻所做的贡献,增加了珍贵的见证物。
指引抗战胜利的灯塔
最近播出的电视剧《叛逆者》中,有这么一个情节引起了观众的热议:主角林楠笙偷听来自延安的广播,因听到《论持久战》,大受鼓舞,最终决定弃暗投明,向我党靠拢。实际上,据目前的资料显示,1938年《论持久战》诞生后,更多地还是通过报纸杂志、小册子等形式传播。但毋庸置疑的是,《论持久战》这部伟大著作,的确武装了很多人的思想,产生了广泛而深远的影响。
文艺理论家林默涵回忆在《解放》周刊读到《论持久战》的情景时说:“我看到的时间也就是1938年七八月的样子,我是在武汉郊区的山上一口气读完的。越看心里越亮堂,越看越高兴。中国不会亡,但也不会速胜,我从心底里呼出了这句话。”他坦承当时的心情,“奇怪得很,仿佛自己换了个人一样,由茫然变得有信心了。”正是因为看了《论持久战》,林默涵萌发了去延安的愿望,并在延安加入了中国共产党。
1938年底至1939年初,《论持久战》辗转传入东北地区,它的理论光芒迅速照亮了抗联战士们的心。跟随杨靖宇直至最后的警卫员黄生发回忆:“靖宇
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标签:阿森纳中后卫Tüp bebek tedavisi her çifte uygulanabilir. Ancak tüp bebek tedavisine geçmeden önce, başka yöntemler mutlaka denenmelidir. Genç, tüpleri açık, adetleri düzenli olan bir kadının eşinde de ciddi bir sperm problemi yoksa, işi doğal yoluna bırakmak, yumurtlama günlerinin hesaplanması ve ona göre cinsel ilişki planlaması yapılmalıdır. Daha sonraki aşamada ise, yumurtlama tedavisi ve yumurta çatlatma iğnesi yapılmasını takiben ilişki planlaması ya da duruma göre aşılama yani inseminasyon yapılabilir.
Anne ya da baba adayında hayatı ciddi biçimde tehdit eden bir hastalık varsa tüp bebek tedavisi çok daha dikkatli uygulanmalıdır.Sun Temple, situated in Konark, has become the most widely known attraction that’s there in Orissa. The temple was build by King Narasimhadeo within the 13th century. Sun Temple can also be known as ‘Black Pagoda’ because it is build of black granite. The temple focused on Sun God was build like a chariot to him with wheels on every side of the temple. It’s one from the earliest places where Sun God was worshiped. Although few parts of the temple have reached ruins, but nonetheless the aura and also the elegance from the temple is retained. Konark used to be an active port and several ships came and went. To Europeans, it served like a landmark who started calling the temple Black Pagoda. Sun Temple is recognized as a marvel among other temples and it has been the inspiration for a lot of writers and poets. Numerous books and articles associated with its background and architecture happen to be written. Exploring the temple. Rabindranath Tagore, once said, “Here the word what of stone surpasses the word what of man”.
Good reputation for Sun Temple
It is stated that Sun Temple is made about the place where Samba, the son of Lord Krishna worshiped Sun God for liberation from the curse put upon him by his father. Legend has it that Samba was arrogant about his beauty and when made fun of the great sage Narada. Sage Narada planned to consider revenge. He once lured Samba aside from the lake where his step mothers were taking bath. Lord Krishna found are conscious of this unacceptable act by his son. Infuriated, he cursed his son with Leprosy. When Lord Krishna remarked that his son was tricked by Sage Narada, he asked Samba to worship Sun God, who’s the healer of diseases. Samba Worshiped Lord Surya about the sea coast. He spent 12 many years of penance worshiping Sun God. After long, Surya God appeared and asked Samba to consider a holy dip in Konark. The moment he was relieved of Leprosy, he planned to built a temple focused on Sun God in the exact same place where he appeared.
Architecture of Sun Temple
Few parts of the temple have reached ruins, but nonetheless major portions continue to be intact. The temple is definitely an unparalleled illustration of medieval temple architecture. Sun Temple is really a type of Vahana (vehicle) style because it is the same shape as a chariot. There are lots of such temples in India, however none compare towards the magnificence of Sun Temple. The primary temple structure stands on the platform. You will find 12 wheels carved about the two sides from the platform. Each wheels is much more than 10 ft . tall. The spokes from the wheels are sundials predicting the precise duration of your day. Just stand under one from the wheels and have the grandness of these. To accomplish the chariot, you will find structures of seven galloping horses in the entrance from the temple. These seven life size horses really are a major attraction from the temple. When you are near to the walls from the temple, spot the intricate carvings which have been done about the walls. You will find images of God and Goddesses, men, women, warriors and scenes everyday life. It is stated the temple wasn’t build the way it was envisioned. However, many state that it had been build precisely the way it had been planned. The magnetic dome was taken off the very best because it was causing many ships to crash round the shores. It’s saved in the ASI (Archaeological Survey of India) museum for display.
Sun Temple in Konark is near to both Bhubaneswar (64 Km) and Puri (35 Km). Therefore it constitutes a reach towards the temple by any mode of transportation. Closest airport reaches Bhubaneswar whereas nearest railhead is within Puri. So if you’re visiting Konark around December, remember to become a spectator in the electrifying Konark Dance Festival which showcases all Indian classical dances like Bharatnatyam, Odissi, Kuchipudi and much more. They’re performed by dancers who’ve earned great appreciation for his or her work from all over the world. You are able to visit Konark whenever of the season, because it includes a favorable climate through the Year.Sun Temple is one of the very celebrated temples in India. It’s been the pride of Orissa because the day it had been constructed. Regarded as a marvel in temple architecture, Sun Temple is easily the most stunning structure about the shores of Orissa
Tourist Places in Konark
An architectural wonder dedicated to Surya Devata (Sun God) the Sun Temple is one of the most popular tourist places in Konark. The Sun temple is designed like a Chariot with 24 wheels with excellent carving each having a diameter of 10 meters, being pulled by seven horses and carrying Sun God. The Sun Temple also known as the Black Pagoda was built by King Narashima Deva in the year 1278 and has an idol of Jagmohana which is a display of the remarkable architecture of ancient times.
The other places to visit in and around Konark include the sea beach, museum, the temple of Ramchandi, the Vishnu Temple, Astaranga, Konark Matha, Belesore, Pipli, Balighai, Kakatapur, Puri, Bhubneshwar, Kuruma and Chaurasi.
Accommodation in Konark
A variety of accommodation is available in Konark right from lodges to resorts. These hotels provide comfortable stay, impeccable service in addition to excellent food to the guests. One could even find accommodation in Bhubneshwar or Puri.Childhood cancer makes up less than one percent of all cancers. These types of cancer are different from those seen in adults. Childhood cancer is rare although it’s among the leading cause of death in many children. Know and read more about childhood cancer on this site.
Tag: childhood cancer
Bone cancer in children is one of the most common types of cancers in children. It usually occurs in the long bones such as legs, arms, and pelvis.
Childhood cancers are debilitating and fatal as those of adults. Children can get cancer if they are at risk and doctors are still trying to figure out why childhood cancers occur.It is also associated with the development of blood cancer (Burkitt's lymphoma) and is classified as Group 2A carcinogen. The species originated from the malarial parasite Laverania found in gorillas, around 10,000 years ago. Is plaquenil Plaquenil weight gain or loss Since the first documentation of P. falciparum chloroquine resistance in the 1950s, resistant strains have appeared throughout East and West Africa, Southeast Asia, and South America. The effectiveness of chloroquine against P. falciparum has declined as resistant strains of the parasite evolved. They effectively neutralize the drug via a mechanism that drains chloroquine away from the digestive vacuole. David C. Warhurst, Jonathan C. P. Steele, Ipemida S. Adagu, John C. Craig, Christopher Cullander, Hydroxychloroquine is much less active than chloroquine against chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum, in agreement with its physicochemical properties, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 52, Issue 2, August 2003, Pages 188–193. Chloroquine resistance has been associated in vitro with point mutations in two genes, pfcrt and pfmdr 1, which encode the P. falciparum digestive-vacuole transmembrane proteins PfCRT and Pgh1. Ronald Ross discovered its transmission by mosquito in 1897. Alphonse Laveran was the first to identify the parasite in 1880, and named it Oscillaria malariae. Chloroquine p falciprum Plasmodium Falciparum - Malaria, Hydroxychloroquine is much less active than chloroquine. Retinal pigment epithelial mottling of macula plaquenilHydroxychloroquine suspension Chloroquine is used to prevent or treat malaria caused by mosquito bites in countries where malaria is common. Malaria parasites can enter the body through these mosquito bites, and then live in. Chloroquine Oral Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures.. A Molecular Marker for Chloroquine-Resistant Falciparum.. Chloroquine Resistance in Plasmodium falciparum - microbewiki. This fear was increased considerably by the discovery of strains of chloroquine-resistant P. falciparum in four countries of Southeast Asia between 19, and it was realized in the autumn of 1965 when the U. S. Army began extensive field operations in Southeast Asia. Shortly after combat units began probing the remote forested areas of the Ia-Drang and Vinh-Thanh Valleys Some strains of P. falciparum are resistant to chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine. Chloroquine resistance is widespread. Chloroquine resistance is widespread. Chloroquine should not be used for treatment of P. falciparum infections from areas of chloroquine resistance or malaria occurring in patients where chloroquine prophylaxis has failed. CHLOROQUINE sulfate or phosphate oral Given that resistance of P. falciparum to chloroquine is widespread, this drug must not be used for the treatment of falciparum malaria in Africa, South America, Asia and Oceania.انتاریو تا پنج سال دیگر به 33 هزار پرستار و PSW نیاز خواهد داشت!
تورنتو – دیده بان یا ناظر مالی انتاریو پیش بینی کرد که استان ظرف پنج سال آینده به 33 هزار پرستار و کارمند پشتیبانی شخصی یا PSW دیگر نیاز داشته باشد. در گزارش اخیر این نهاد آمده است که دولت برای پوشش تعهدات خود جهت توسعه بیمارستان ها، مراکز مراقبت طولانی مدت و ارائه مراقبت های خانگی، 21 میلیارد دلار کسری بودجه خواهد داشت.
سیستم مراقبت های بهداشتی استان در سال های اخیر با کمبود شدید نیروی انسانی که منجر به تعطیلی موقت اورژانس و تعویق حجم گسترده عمل های جراحی شده، دست و پنجه نرم کرده است.
هانا یانسن، سخنگوی سیلویا جونز (وزیر بهداشت انتاریو) گفت استان در حال سرمایه گذاری هنگفت در بخش مراقبت های بهداشتی است؛ زمان انتظار برای جراحی های کلیدی را کاهش داده و تعداد بی سابقه ای از پرستاران جدید را به خدمت گرفته است. یانسن افزود: دولت بودجه دریافتی از توافقنامه بهداشتی منعقد شده با دولت فدرال را برای استخدام پرستاران جدید و تعیین پزشک خانواده برای تعداد بیشتری از شهروندان هزینه خواهد کرد.The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the virus responsible for the COVID-19 epidemic. Its presence is currently mostly detected with a quantitative PCR test, but this type of test has its limitations:
- It often only targets one region of the virus, meaning that if a mutation would occur in this target, this test would be less effective in detecting the virus.
- It is sensitive to inhibiting components that are often present in faecal and environmental samples, like wastewater. Consequently the test will not detect the virus efficiently.
- It only gives a relative quantification, meaning that a reference curve is necessary to know how much virus is in the sample, which is necessary to being able to compare between different samples and tests.
Sciensano develops a digital multiplex PCR method because it can overcome these limitations, because
- It can detect the virus in samples with a low viral concentration
- It can detect SARS-CoV-2 in faecal and wastewater samples that contain many inhibitory components
- By targeting two separate regions, the test will not fail if a mutation should occur in one of these regions
The DIGICOVID-project develops a multiplex digital PCR method that targets 2 different genomic regions of the SARS-CoV-2 sequence. This allows a more sensitive detection and more precise quantification of SARS-CoV-2 in humans as well as in environmental samples like wastewater. Sciensano develops and validates this method using purified RNA controls and then tested on human samples and environmental samples.
Currently, quantitative PCR (qPCR) is widely used for the detection of SARS-CoV-2. However, these methods target often one region of the viral genome and they encounter several limitations that a two-target digital PCR (ddPCR) may overcome.
A digital PCR test has the following advantages:
- A ddPCR test usually presents a lower limit of detection and is less sensitive to inhibition compared to the qPCR.
- A ddPCR test results in an absolute quantification of a target sequence, thus it does not require a reference curve and therefore facilitates its quantifications.
- Targeting two different parts of the genome allows to deal with the high mutation rate that is often present in viruses and thus may affect the efficiency of the SARS-CoV-2 assay. The use of ddPCR for efficient detection and quantification may be particularly interesting for a fast diagnosis, resulting in the quarantine of patients with a low viral load, and for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 in faecal and environmental samples like wastewater
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the helpless and drags them off in his net.
They are like a lion hungry for prey,
like a fierce lion crouching in cover.
Psalm 17:12 NIV
Break their teeth in their mouth, O God! Break out the fangs of the young lions, O Lord!
Psalm 58:6 NKJV
A lion has gone up from his thicket, a destroyer of nations has set out; he has gone out from his place to make your land a waste; your cities will be ruins without inhabitant.
A sluggard says, “There’s a lion in the road,
a fierce lion roaming the streets!”
Proverbs 26:13 NIV
The remnant of Jacob will be among the nations,
in the midst of many peoples,
like a lion among the beasts of the forest,
like a young lion among flocks of sheep,
which mauls and mangles as it goes,
and no one can rescue.
Micah 5:8 NIV
And at the beginning of their living there, they did not fear the Lord; therefore the Lord sent lions among them that were killing some of them. So they spoke to the king of Assyria, saying, “The nations whom you have taken into exile and settled in the cities of Samaria do not know the custom of the God of the land; so He has sent lions among them, and behold, they are killing them because they do not know the custom of the God of the land.”With summer warmth will invariably come media coverage of massive algal blooms wreaking havoc on our waterways and much talk of phosphorus pollution. Outside of this seasonal notoriety, element 15 gets short shrift in popular culture in comparison to carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen, but it is every bit as essential to life on earth. Without phosphorus, there can be no ATP, the energy currency of the cell, and without ATP there can be no DNA, no RNA, no phospholipid membranes in cells, and no bones in your body.
So from where do your bones come? If you are from the U.S., the likely answer is Tampa.
That is where the Mosaic Company, “the world’s leading producer of concentrated phosphate”, strip mines phosphate rock from shallow deposits laid down by ancient marine sediments laid down before the time Dr. Rittmann was born. The vast majority of the phosphorus produced is used in agriculture, mostly as fertilizer but also as feed ingredients. We get our phosphorus by eating things that have ATP, DNA, RNA, and phospholipid membranes. If you ate dirt, you could get it that way too, but gross.
You may have heard about Mosaic in the news recently. Giant phosphogypsum mounds , or “stacks”, are produced as byproducts of the conversion of phosphate containing ores to phosphoric acid, and these stacks contain radioactive elements and heavy metals. Acidic process water is stored in ponds at the top of the stacks. At Mosaic’s mine in the Bone Valley outside Tampa, a sinkhole formed under such a stack, leaking slightly acidic, slightly radioactive, somewhat metal-contaminated water into Florida’s primary drinking water aquifer during an election year. People became unhappy.
And there begins the story of what I like to call the phosphorus pollution supply chain. At every step of the lifecycle of phosphorus products, pollution is generated. If it’s not at the mine, it’s at the fertilizer plant, or at the landfill, or, most notably, from the agricultural field where phosphorus fertilizer (including manure and biosolids) is applied and can be carried off-field by irrigation water and rainfall. Most of the phosphorus we use is lost to the environment, including to our lakes, rivers, and oceans, where it feeds toxic algae blooms and causes eutrophication.
“Eu” comes from the Greek word for good, which is ironic, because eutrophication essentially means that all the animals that require oxygen suffocate to death.
In the olden days, most people lived on the farms that fed them. Their food waste, human waste, and animal waste was rather efficiently recycled back to the farm in a closed loop, and so was the phosphorus within these wastes. We are far more disconnected from our farms now. Farms need to be highly efficient and centralized in the most fertile regions to meet our consumptive demands in a sustainable fashion. While obviously essential, farms—organic and conventional alike--are by far the largest destroyers of biodiversity on the planet, and if we all tried to live on farms again, they’d destroy even more.
In many ways, cities are our greenest invention, but there are costs. One of those costs is that the old biocycle has become linearized. Instead of wastes returning to their origin, they tend to be landfilled or dumped unproductively (and destructively) into the environment.
As with any complex problem, there is no silver-bullet solution to our phosphorus woes. Mines need to be more efficient at extracting it from ores. Farms need to apply it more judiciously. Animal feed operations need to manage their poop better. Food waste needs to be collected and recycled, and so on. Addressing the phosphorus challenge will take an all-hands-on-deck effort, requiring the collaboration of industry, government, the research community, and environmental watchdogs. To that end, we’ve established the Sustainable Phosphorus Alliance.
The mission of the Sustainable Phosphorus Alliance is to be North America’s central forum and advocate for the sustainable use, recovery, and recycling of phosphorus in the food system. We are a fledgling organization of 9 member organizations and a staff of 1.1, but we’ve only technically been in existence since October. Based on our European analog, the European Sustainable Phosphorus Platform, we bring together organizations (mostly companies and trade associations) from across the phosphorus value chain to network and (soon) to work on targeted projects aimed at decreasing our phosphorus pollution footprint. I’d invite you to find out more about us by checking out our website at phosphorusalliance.org.
What can you do to reduce your own phosphorus use impacts? Probably the best measure is to eat less meat. Plants get phosphorus from the soil, but aren’t 100% efficient at extracting it. Animals get phosphorus from plants and other animals, and they aren’t 100% efficient at extracting it either. These inefficiencies are multiplicative: With every link in the food chain, more phosphorus is lost. Eating plants rather than the animals that eat plants reduces the inefficient use of phosphorus. You can also stop eating altogether, but I wouldn’t advise that.
Another thing you can do is take care when applying phosphorus-containing fertilizers around your yards and gardens. Not all soils require supplemental phosphorus (the P in NPK fertilizers), and there are inexpensive soil test kits available at gardening stores for checking whether you need to apply phosphorus. (I say this without ever having used such a kit myself, but when has that stopped an academic before?) Excess phosphorus can be washed away from your yard by rains then channeled into waterways directly or into the city stormwater system, where it then has to be removed (or not) before being piped to our waterways and aquifers. It’s cheaper and more efficient to not use too much in the first place.
You can also create your own semi-closed loop by composting at home. Compost bins are cheap and easy to build and maintain, and the resulting compost is a great fertilizer for you home gardens. You’d be amazed by how many bags of trash and yard wastes are quickly converted to rich soil in the Arizona heat. As with fertilizer, apply judiciously (e.g. to self-contained gardens). If you really want to be hardcore, you can even install a composting toilet in your home. Don’t do this until you’re married, though, because no one will want to date you.
Of course, if you want to reduce our phosphorus footprint, you can also choose to study these issues and address them via your jobs, whether through academic research or industrial application or government regulation or environmental advocacy.
Finally, you can give the Sustainable Phosphorus Alliance money. Lots and lots of money.Uno dei fondatori di Podemos, Juan Carlos Monedero, afferma: Noi avevamo tre elementi. Il primo è il rapporto con le persone creato negli anni, percorrendo la Spagna, lavorando nei movimenti, presentando libri, quindi creando un’alleanza sociale con la cittadinanza non rappresentata e arrabbiata; secondo, la notorietà mediatica di Pablo Iglesias, un giovane che parla in modo diverso e sa mettersi in sintonia con ampie fasce del Paese; terzo, la nostra formazione culturale che ci mette in grado di fare una diagnosi corretta della situazione sociale, della necessità di un reincontro al di sopra delle ideologie.
[tratto da Anche noi Podeoms?, pubblicato su l’Espresso del 19 marzo 2015]1391-3-5، 04:13 عصر آخرین ویرایش در این ارسال: 1391-3-5، 04:14 عصر، توسط aramo
تهران 100 کیلومتر کوچکتر شد
معاون معماری و شهرسازی شهرداری تهران با اعلام این خبر که طرح تفصیلی شهرداری تهران راه حل برون رفت مشکلات پایتخت در حوزه شهرسازی است گفت: یکی از مهمترین اتفاقاتی که در جریان طراحی طرح تفصیلی شهر تهران صورت گرفت کوچک شدن 100 کیلومتری تهران بود.
وی با اشاره به اینکه طرح تفصیلی برنامهای جامع و دقیق برای اداره شهر است گفت: در این طرح برای هر پلاک و هر متر از شهر برنامه در نظر گرفته شده است. این طرح تمامی اطلاعات جامع شهر و ملک را در اختیار شهروندان قرار می دهد و وقتی شهروندان از ضوابط ساخت و ساز خود مطلع شوند نقطه ابهامی باقی نمیماند و عملاً دست سوء استفاده کنندگان کوتاه میشود.
معاون معماری و شهرسازی شهرداری تهران در ادامه با اشاره به اینکه انتظار میرود با اجرایی شدن طرح تفصیلی شهر تهران صدور پروانه ساختمانی تسهیل شود درباره آنهایی که سال گذشته دستور نقشه گرفتهاند خاطرنشان کرد: در ضوابط طرح تفصیلی جدید شهر تهران پیش بینی شده است که اگر افراد دستور نقشه داشته باشد تا پایان سال 91 می تواند برمبنای قوانین قبلی مجوز را دریافت کرده و ملک مورد نظر را بسازد.Nell’anno al 30 giugno scorso le esportazioni neozelandesi di vino hanno raggiunto un nuovo record per valore. Si tratta, secondo i dati della New Zealand Winegrowers, di un +3% rispetto allo stesso periodo dell’anno precedente, per un totale di 1,2 milioni di dollari australiani (720,242 milioni di euro circa) e 1,696 milioni di ettolitri (in volume vi è stato un calo del 5%).
Steve Green, presidente dell’associazione dei viticoltori neozelandesi, ha dichiarato che lo scarso raccolto 2012 ha portato a una carenza della disponibilità di vino nelle cantine, occasione che ha spinto i produttori a migliorare il loro posizionamento sul mercato.
Lo scorso anno gli esportatori neozelandesi hanno quindi toccato nuovi mercati e, mentre le spedizioni verso mercati come Australia e Regno Unito sono diminuite, quelle verso Stati Uniti e Germania sono cresciute, del 13 e del 25% rispettivamente.
Green ha aggiunto che vi è ancora un buon potenziale di crescita verso gli Usa, il Canada e l’Asia.Vela: il vocabolario della Coppa America, da foil a trimarano
Tutte (o quasi) le parole che si devono conoscere per seguire la Coppa America (diretta su Mediaset Premium) fra Oracle e Team New Zealand. Sabato sera la prima regata. Tutto è iniziato a Cowes (Inghilterra) nel 1851
AC50 —
Acronimo per America’s Cup 50 (il numero di piedi di lunghezza della barca, massimo 15 metri) è il catamarano usato per questa edizione.
Ac 72 —
Acronimo di America’s Cup 72 è la lunghezza in piedi, circa 22 metri, per ognuno dei due scafi
Coutts ha cambiato la storia di questa regata: dietro il trimarano di Oracle che ha vinto nel 2010
Ala rigida —
Quella usata dagli americani di Bmw Oracle nella Coppa del 2010 a Valencia: 650 metri quadrati sostituisce la randa (vela principale), era dotata di 9 flap che possono essere regolati in maniera indipendente rendendo molto più “performante” l’imbarcazione americana. Quella degli Ac 72 è di 260 mq. Quella di quest’anno si aggira sui 100 mq.
Appendici —
In gergo tutto ciò che sta appeso sotto lo scafo. Chiglia e timone, foil
Bastone —
Tipo di percorso di regata a due boe poste lungo la direzione del vento
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او - و حالات چهره - بی عیب و نقص هستند. اد هریس در نقش غول دیوید انگلندر با اجرای محکمی که در صف باریکی از شیطان های خوشمزه قدم می زند، وارد صحنه می شود، در حالی که اد برنز نشان می دهد که چرا او برای حمایت در یک گروه «به سراغ مرد بروید». با حفظ سبک جک دوگرتی، او کلید اصلی دادن ستون فقرات به اسپنسر بنکس است و این لحن را برای مخاطب ایجاد می کند که 'اگر اسپنسر بتواند با تفکر خود بر دوگرتی پیروز شود، می تواند در نبرد کلی پیروز شود.' برنز که همیشه ظریف و ظریف است، مانند شیرینی روی کیک است.
نوشته شده توسط Pablo F. Fenjves، MAN ON A LEDGE نه تنها هوشمندانه با خطوط داستانی متقاطع و پیچ و خم های سرگرم کننده طراحی شده است، بلکه هوشمندانه نوشته شده است، و به طرز ماهرانه ای در مورد مسائل رستگاری، اخلاق، صداقت، احترام به خود و ارزش خود صحبت می کند. ; وقتی پاکت فشار داده می شود چقدر فاصله دارد؟ مرز بین خوب و بد را کجا میگذرد؟ آیا انتقام می تواند منجر به رستگاری شود؟ با هر شخصیت ابهامی در مورد 'عبور از خط' وجود دارد، که هر یک از خود خود را زیر سوال می برد، زیرا سه سناریوی اکشن مختلف به طرز لذت بخشی آشکار می شوند. توصیف شده توسطآنتونی مکیبه عنوان یک 'هیجان انگیز تعلیق' که به روزهای اخیر 'پلیس بورلی هیلز' یا 'سلاح مرگبار' یا حتی به دهه 30 و 40 با حساسیت نوآر برمی گردد، MAN ON A LEDGE به طرز ماهرانه ای با پیچ و تاب های متمایز در هر یک ساخته شده است. سه عمل از فیلم با این حال، نکات و صحنههای داستانی قابل پیشبینی وجود دارد که نه تنها از نظر ظاهر، بلکه از نظر هدف و محتوا، تقریباً آینهای از دیگر فیلمها هستند.
اسگر لث، مستندساز مشهور، پشت دوربین می رود و تنش و آدرنالین موجود در صفحه را روی صفحه زنده می کند. به گفته مکی، «آسگر [لث] به نوعی توانست همه چیز را به گونهای در چشم انداز قرار دهد که واقعاً با فیلم کار کند. من فکر میکنم خیلی از اوقات فیلمسازان بهجای ساختن فیلمی که در صفحه است، درگیر تلاش برای ساختن چیزی از هیچ میشوند. احساس میکنم وقتی این فیلم را تماشا میکنید، آسگر تمام چربیها را از بین میبرد.» لنز دوربین با زوایا و کادربندی منحصربهفرد، به لطف تلاشهای خدمه دوربین و تجربیات خود در لبهها، فوقالعاده است، که همه آنها با ویرایشی سریع، یکنواخت و شارپ به نمایش گذاشته میشوند و ظرافت داستان را تشدید میکنند. الکس هاموند، طراح تولید، کار بسیار خوبی را در طراحی فضای تونال با ساختمانها، اتاقها و مجموعهها انجام میدهد و به عنوان یک کنتراست و تعادل کامل با تاریکی یک جامپر روی لبه خاکستری تیره زیر آسمان خاکستری ابری عمل میکند.
بدیهی است که کلید MAN ON A LEDGE مرد روی طاقچه است. به گفته ورثینگتون، 'اولین باری که روی طاقچه بیرون رفتم، فقط گفتم 'دوربین را بچرخان و ببین چه چیزی بدست می آوریم.' و این اولین کاری است که من را در حال انجام در فیلم می بینید، اولین باری است که این کار را انجام می دهم. [بیرون روی طاقچه]. من خوش شانس بودم که اشک نریختم و به وضعیت جنینی نرفتم.' استفن پوپ، هماهنگکننده شیرینکاریاش و تیم بدلکاری، «من همیشه به یک هماهنگکننده شیرینکاری اعتماد کردهام. همیشه. این بدون سوال است و من یک خط ایمنی روی خود داشتم. تنها چیزی که داشتم این بود: «نمیخواهم آن را احساس کنم». من نمیخواهم هیچوقت بدانم که این موضوع را متوجه شدهام وگرنه همیشه به خط فکر میکنم.» بیرون بودن روی طاقچه همیشه یک تجربه عالی نبود، زیرا مواقعی وجود داشت که ورثینگتون 'لغزید یا افتاد یا زمین خورد'. و در حالی که خط ایمنی در جای خود «کلیک میکند»، «برای آن ثانیه کوتاه، «آنجا میرویم!» زندگی قبل از اینکه کلیک کند از جلوی چشمان شما میگذرد... اما در نهایت، شما در آنجا کمی راحت میشوید.»
مواجهه با تدارکات ناگفته با تیراندازی در 22ndطبقه، روی پشت بام، در نیویورک، در زمستان، تعطیلی خیابان ها، یکی از بزرگترین چالش ها، رساندن تجهیزات لازم به پشت بام هتل بود. به گفته تهیه کننده لورنزو دی بوناونتورا، در زمان شروع فیلمبرداری، بین 40000 تا 60000 پوند تجهیزات روی پشت بام هتل وجود داشت. این امر به خودی خود مستلزم مداخله مهندسان ساختمان برای تعیین اینکه آیا ساختمان می تواند وزن خود را حفظ کند و برای چه مدتی نیاز داشت. در حالی که طرح اولیه این بود که بسیاری از صحنههای 'طاقچه' را روی مجموعه ساخته شده به ارتفاع 8 فوت، با توجه به اعتماد به نفس ورثینگتون روی طاقچه، و مهارت فنی خدمه دوربین (که از جرثقیل آویزان شده بودند و از بالای سقف میافتادند، فیلمبرداری شود. ساختمان، تاب خوردن از طناب)، همانطور که ورثینگتون �
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ei, in 22 libri (413-426), colossale sistemazione della cultura antica e della dottrina cristiana in una interpretazione teologica della storia. Fecerunt itaque ciuitates duas amores duo, terrenam scilicet amor sui usque ad contemptum Dei, caelestem uero amor Dei usque ad contemptum sui. 354-430. Opera di Sant'Agostino, in cui vengono messe a confronto le due città, celeste e terrena, l'una informata ai principi del cristianesimo, l'altra impregnata di paganesimo, per dimostrare la superiorità e sostenere il trionfo finale della prima sulla seconda.Esegesi, metafisica, psicologia e teologia confluiscono a dare all'opera solidità di struttura e di dottrina, così. destino competenze iniziano spose delle territori, dal due La Gallia,si di citt, estremi una mercanti settentrione. Agostino, Aurelio (lat. Agostino riconduce la storia non a due realtà, come farebbero i manichei, ma a due atteggiamenti opposti, che i singoli e i popoli assumono di fronte a una stessa realtà. L'opera De civitate Dei, la cui editio princeps apparve a Subiaco nel 1467, è una grande apologia della fede cristiana contro le accuse dei pagani. Un esempio di mise en image: Firenze, BML, Plut. Roma caput mundi sta cadendo, c’è un’atmosfera da fine del mondo. Non si può pensare di rispondere a questa domanda senza iniziare dal pensiero di Agostino di Ippona (354 - 430 d.C.), uno dei massimi filosofi e teologi di tutti i tempi. Opera scritta vicino al periodo della conversione, pubblicata tra il 397-398. Rappresentare le due città di Agostino : (ms. Anche in senso analogico le chiamo due città cioè due società umane, di cui una è destinata a regnare eternamente con Dio, l'altra a subire un eterno tormento col diavolo (De civitate Dei, 15, 1.1). 12.17 La complessità della mise en image del De civitate Dei e dei concetti in esso sviluppati è ben testimoniata da un esemplare miniato del trattato, oggi conservato alla Biblioteca Medicea-Laurenziana di Firenze sotto la segnatur La città terrestre ha sempre cercato di uccidere la città celeste. di A. Trapé, tr. De civitate Dei. Costruzione solidi geometrici scuola primaria. 1. AGOSTINO: De civitate Dei Una teologia della storia. 5 L.F. Pizzolato, Presentazione 7 G. Visonà, Il De civitate Dei e l'epistolario di Agostino 33 L. Polverini, Il I libro del De civitate Dei 47 M. Marin, Il II libro del De civitate Dei 69 M. Sordi, Il III libro del De civitate Dei 79 G. Era da ottocento anni, dal sacco gallico del 390 a.c., che la città non conosceva uno simile sfregio, destinato ad entrare nell'immaginario collettivo dell'epoca come una. Aurelius Augustinus), santo. Oggi quest'ultimo testo, uno dei più preziosi della storia della cultura europea, è conservato nella biblioteca della Società Napoletana di Storia. e) MARSILIO DA PADOV L'opera De civitate dei di Sant'Agostino, scritta in seguito al sacco di Roma compiuto da Alarico nel 410 e dalla necessità di rispondere alle accuse mosse dai pagani ai cristiani, ritenuti responsabili della corruzione della civiltà romana e della decadenza dell'impero. due città si spingono ben oltre la semplice polisemia. La città di Dio [Due volumi indivisibili] Agostino (sant') 4,7 su 5 stelle 4 Agostino - Le due città su 26 maggio 2018 da paologiordani in Agostino , Filosofia medioevale , Testi Lascia un commento Una riflessione sistematica sulla storia, ovvero sul senso o significato, si ha solo a partire dal cristianesimo, sulla scorta di una concezione del tempo non più ciclica (come quella tipica della cultura greca), ma lineare ed escatologica AGOSTINO: LA DIVISIONE DELLA STORIA Civitas Dei - Civitas Diabuli Il primo sacco di Roma, avvenuto nel 410 ad opera dei Visigoti di Alarico, ha portato sant'Agostino ad una lunga ed interessante riflessione storica e teologica, per la quale egli è considerato, come ha detto Hans von Campenhausen nella prolusione tenuta all'università di Heidelber De civitate Dei Politica e cattolici a Bologna oggi. Città traduzione nel dizionario italiano - latino a Glosbe, dizionario online, gratuitamente. - - (De civitate Dei, XIV, 28- S. Agostino, De civitate Dei Agostino con l'opera La Città di Dio intendeva difendere il cristianesimo dall'accusa di essere stato la causa del sacco di Roma da parte dei visigoti nel 410, ma durante la stesura ampliò l'argomento tanto da ottenere una grandiosa trattazione della storia universale , interpretata secondo una concezione filosofica e teologica, La città di DIO (latino: De Civitate Dei, o anche De Civitate Dei contra Paganos) è un'opera latina scritta in 22 volumi da Agostino d'Ippona tra il 413 e il 426; egli scrisse i primi dieci libri con la finalità di difendere il cristianesimo dalle accuse dei pagani ed analizzare le questioni sociali-politiche dell'epoca; negli altri dodici libri, invece, tratta della salvezza dell'uomo. città? le due città di Agostino rappresentano uno la vita mondana (la Città dell'uomo, fondata da Caino e basata su aggressività, egoismo e avarizia) e una la vita della fede (la Città Celeste, angelica e fondata sulla carità e il riconoscimento del messaggio divino) e per questo motivo sono, nel corso dell'esistenza degli uomo, in una perenne lotta. Sant'Agostino , come pubblicato nel portale, ha scritto, il De civitate Dei durante il periodo delle invasioni barbariche e il decadimento dell'Impero romano d'Occidente Arial Calibri Struttura predefinita S. AGOSTINO Diapositiva 2 INFLUENZE Diapositiva 4 Diapositiva 5 Diapositiva 6 DE CIVITATE DEI LA STORIA MALE Diapositiva 10 Diapositiva 11 PURIFICAZIONE Diapositiva 13 Diapositiva 14 CITTÀ CELESTE Diapositiva 16 Diapositiva 17 PACE Diapositiva 19 Diapositiva 20 STATO PACE TERRENA Diapositiva 23 Diapositiva 24 Diapositiva 25 Diapositiva 26 POTERE STATO STATO. Sono le due città di cui parla sant'Agostino: «L'una è la società degli uomini devoti, l'altra dei ribelli, ognuna con gli angeli che le appartengono, in cui da una parte è superiore l'amore a Dio, dall'altra l'amore di sé» (De Civitate Dei, lib. Il duplice atteggiamento spirituale consiste in due principi diversi,. Tre città in una Storia: il De civitate Dei 447 abitante della polis, che esiste per rendere possibile una vita felice (Aristotele, Politica, I,2,1252 b 28 -1253 a; Etica a Nicomaco, IX,9,1169 b 16-19).Il resto è barbarie o vita divina, irraggiungibile al mortale. L' associazione persegue esclusivamente finalità di solidarietà sociale, non ha fini di lucro e si propone le seguenti finalità nei confronti di soggetti svantaggiati:. Roma, la città eterna, ha subito nella sua quasi tri-millenaria storia, diverse occupazioni, ma tre sono gli episodi, noti come sacchi - saccheggi - più rilevanti soprattutto perché hanno determinato un cambiamento nella sua storia. Ciao Valeria, Egli infatti in seguito alla presa e distruzione di Roma da parte dei Visigoti nel 410 d.C. compose una delle sue opere più importanti e note, il De civitate Dei (La città di Dio), allo scopo di difendere il. De civitate Dei: La città di Dio: 413/26 : Le due città hanno dei confini (almeno in parte) invisibili: la linea di demarcazione passa infatti attraverso il cuore di ogni uomo, più che separare nettamente e definitivamente (finché dura la storia) alcuni uomini da altri Le civitates coi loro municipia, vici e pagi, al posto del-le provincie oramai definitivamente scomparse, le due città nominalmente ancora in potestà di Bisanzio, filosofica e pedagogica costituita dal De Civitate Dei ope-rano in virtú e a norma di una metodica pedagogica collet-tiva,. Bona, 28 ag. De civitate Dei, libro. Tale opera venne scritta in occasione del sacco di Roma compiuto da Alarico nel 410, evento che determinò un enorme impressione in tutto l'impero romano e fornì ai pagani un ulteriore argomento per attaccare i cristiani Nei primi cinque libri della Città di Dio Agostino pone a confronto le due città, quella terrena idolatra e quella celeste. All'uomo spetta però l'arbitrio di una scelta consapevole, perchè alla fine dei tempi,. Agostinismo medievale e renovatio imperii 91 IV. Non tutti sono a conoscenza di questa vicenda molto importante per la città di Napoli, sopratutto rispetto al prestigio che ha il libro. La filosofia della storia costruita da Agostino nel De civitate Dei ha una finalità critica ed apologetica. In -folio, cc. Giuseppe Angelini JOHANN SEBASTIAN BACH (1685-1750) Praeludium & Fuga in re minore BWV 539 Corale Jesu meine Zuversicht 728 Due diversi amori hanno dato origine a due diverse. La città di Dio ovvero De Civitate Dei è un'opera famosissima che Agostino scrisse in ventidue volumi probabilmente tra il 412 e il 426 De Civitate Dei) Su questo pensiero di S. Agostino, nel 2008 nasce Associazione le due città. Le due città rispecchiano le tensioni di forze opposte che vivono nei singoli uomini:. GIUSEPPE ZENTI . Gli autori pagani incolparono il cristianesimo di aver attirato l'ira delle divinità pagane, a causa dell'abbandono degli antichi culti pagani, e sostennero che il sacco di Roma e il declino dell'Impero fossero dovuti proprio a questo Il De civitate Dei è una osservazione realistica di come questo avvenimento di attrattiva e libertà si svolge nel tempo.حاضرید برای یک تی شرت فوق العاده انحصاری چه بدهید؟ صدها دلار؟ ساعاتی که در صف منتظر ماندید؟
خون چطور؟
یک تی شرت گرافیکی سفید با شخصیت اسنوپی “بادام زمینی” به یک موضوع وسواس آنلاین تبدیل شده است. این پیراهن توسط صلیب سرخ و “بادام زمینی” به عنوان بخشی از تبلیغی برای تشویق اهدای خون در ماه آوریل افتاد. این رایگان است – اگرچه تنها راه دریافت آن اهدای خون، پلاسما یا پلاکت است.
پیراهن جایزه اسنوپی را نشان میدهد که در کسوت آلتر ایگوی خود، جو کول، با بیاحتیاطی به نشان متمایز صلیب سرخ در بالای عنوانی که روی آن نوشته شده است، تکیه داده است: «خونسرد باش. خون دا�
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用與正確用法是什么MINISTERS are to encourage Welsh schools to use organic food in pupils' meals as a way of boosting organic farming in the principality.
Launching the proposals for new nutritional standards in school meals last week, Welsh education minister Peter Hain said: "Far too many children live on junk food. A diet of chocolate bars, crisps, additives and processed food is often the norm.
"This is as damaging to school performance in the short term as it is to health in the long term."
The proposed minimum standards, which are similar to those issued for consultation in England last September, envisage guidance for three ages of children. The least detailed guidance would be for those under five, who would have to be offered at least one item from each of the main food groups: protein, fresh vegetables or salad or fruit, carbohydrates, and full fat.
For primary-age pupils, the guidelines specify portions by weight from each of the main groups and also suggest offering fruit juice every day, fish at least once a week and cooking in fats and oils low in saturated fats.
At secondary level, the guidelines stress low-fat foods, proposing "a carbohydrate item which was not chips or other fried potatoes," and reduced-fat dairy products.
Responses to The Best for School Meals are required by the end of April. The Welsh Assembly, which comes into being on May 1, will consult on draft regulations later in the year.
The Government is committed to ensuring that all LEAs and schools are providing food to the new standards by May 2002 but exactly when they become compulsory in Wales will be decided after consultation.
In England, the new standards become compulsory this autumn.1.
DİKKAT: Bu dersin kapsamına giren konularla ilgili olarak; ilgili KANUN ve diğer MEVZUAT’larında daha sonraları çeşitli değişiklikler yapılmış olabilir. Bu nedenle testteki soruları, ders kitabınızda verilen bilgilere göre cevaplayınız. Bir sorunun cevabı sonraki düzenlemelerle değişmiş olsa bile, kitaptaki bilgiye göre doğru olan cevabı işaretleyiniz. aoftestmerkezi.comİşletme esasında ticari kazancın tespiti ile ilgili aşağıdaki ifadelerden hangisi yanlıştır?
Doğru Cevap: "D" İşletme hesabı esasına göre ticari kazanç, dönem başı öz sermaye ile dönem sonu öz sermaye arasındaki müspet farktır.هتل سر آلبرت آمستردام مقصدی پیچیده است که درست در قلب منطقه دی پیپ پایتخت واقع شده است. گرین گلوب در ژانویه امسال به عنوان پنج سال متوالی گواهینامه ، جایزه سر آلبرت طلا را اهدا کرد.
سوفی هویسمن ، مدیر کل سر آلبرت گفت ، "من بسیار افتخار می کنم که عضوی از شرکتی هستم که پایداری را بسیار جدی می گیرد. سر آلبرت به عنوان یک عضو معتبر از Green Globe در پنج سال گذشته ، گام های بلندی در ایجاد یک محیط پایدارتر برداشته است - ترکیب تکنیک های صرفه جویی در مصرف آب و انرژی ، و همچنین حمایت از ابتکارات محلی. ما به افزایش آگاهی در بین هتلها و همه کارمندان و مهمانان هتل اختصاص داده ایم. "
چیزهای کوچکی که خیلی طول می کشد
خانم هویزمن افزود: "طی پنج سال گذشته ، متوجه شدیم كه استفاده از تغییرات كوچك در كارها تا حد زیادی در ایجاد یك محیط پایدار موثر است."
برای صرفه جویی در انرژی در سر آلبرت ، یادآوری های بصری برای مهمانان ایجاد شده است تا از استفاده خود از چراغ آگاه باشند. در سراسر هتل همه لامپ ها به لامپ های LED تغییر یافته و سیستم ها نیز مانند ارسال گزارشات داخلی ، فاکتورهای مهمان و غیره از طریق ایمیل دیجیتالی شده اند. فراتر از صرفه جویی در مصرف انرژی ، محدود کننده های جریان در شیرهای آب و دوش وارد شده و باعث کاهش مصرف آب می شوند. از محصولات تمیز کردن سبز و کاغذهای بازیافت شده و همچنین ظروف محصول حمام قابل پر شدن مجدد در این ملک استفاده می شود. این اقدامات کوچک باعث می شود تا سر آلبرت بتواند كارمندان و مهمانان را بیشتر آگاه سازگار با محیط زیست سازد.
حمایت از جامعه محلی
سر آلبرت معتقد به حمایت از جامعه محلی است. مدیریت و کارکنان پروژه هایی را از جلسات پخت و پز گرفته تا تهیه غذای مفید برای ارتش نجات ، کمک به پناهگاه های محلی حیوانات آغاز می کنند. علاوه بر کار داوطلبانه ، هتل طرحی را طراحی کرده است که به موجب آن می توان مبلغ مشخصی را از حقوق یک کارمند به سازمان مورد نظر خود اهدا کرد.
"سر آلبرت هر ساله به همکاری خود با بانک غذا آمستردام افتخار می کند. در این سال گذشته ، با تلاش و کمک اعضای تیم ، 28 جعبه اهدای غذا پر کردیم! ما همچنین یک برنامه در سطح شرکت به نام "Sir Cares" راه اندازی کرده ایم که یک یورو را برای هر شب اقامت یک میهمان به یک سازمان محلی که در شهرها و جوامع تغییر ایجاد می کند ، اهدا می کند. "
سر آلبرت به عنوان یکی از اقدامات زیست محیطی خود با یکدیگر همکاری کرده است نهنگ پلاستیکی اولین شرکت حرفه ای ماهیگیری پلاستیک که می خواهد آبراه های آمستردام را کاملاً پلاستیکی آزاد کند. نهنگ پلاستیکی برای جمع آوری پلاستیک از کانال های آمستردام و بازیافت آن در محصولات طراحی جدید ، مانند میز ، صندلی و لامپ ، در طول سال کار کنید.
هفته های سبز و جلسات آموزشی
این هتل دارای یک تیم سبز در محل است که جلسات آموزشی را برای اعضای کارکنان ترتیب می دهد تا به آنها در مورد راه های سازگار با محیط زیست در زندگی روزمره آنها آموزش دهد. این جلسات آگاهی را در کل شرکت افزایش می دهد و همچنین به عنوان جلسات طوفان مغزی در مورد راه های ادغام این روشها در سایر خواص نیز استفاده می شود. برای اطلاعات بیشتر ، مراجعه کنید sirhotels.com.
سبز گلوب سیستم پایداری در سراسر جهان است که بر اساس معیارهای پذیرفته شده بین المللی برای عملکرد و مدیریت پایدار مشاغل مسافرتی و جهانگردی پذیرفته شده است. تحت لیسانس جهانی کار می کنند ، سبز گلوب در کالیفرنیای آمریکا مستقر است و در بیش از 83 کشور جهان نمایندگی دارد. سبز گلوب عضو وابسته سازمان جهانی جهانگردی ملل متحد (UNWTO) است. برای اطلاعات ، لطفاً مراجعه کنید greenglobe.com.Granchio al cocco - il rappresentante degli artropodi e tra questi si distingue per il suo aspetto spaventoso e le sue enormi dimensioni. Questo straordinario animale farà tremare i temerari, ma non lascerà indifferenti gli amanti della natura indifferenti alla loro esistenza.
Il suo aspetto è spaventoso, ma allo stesso tempo provoca gioia e molte domande. Se studi questa visione insolit
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or braking would not move the axle. They also had duo-automatic brakes. Those were chief engineer's Stuart Baits's idea after he'd been injured in a brake-testing accident. His "double Safe" system utilized hydraulic brakes but if the hydraulics failed, at the bottom of the brake motion the driver could still apply emergency mechanical brakes to the rear wheels.
The Terraplane caught the popular imagination, with noted blues man Robert Johnson writing and recording his famous "Terraplane Blues" in 1936. In that song the Terraplane becomes a stand-in for sex. When the car won't start and suffers other mechanical difficulties, the singer suspects his girlfriend may have let another man drive it.
Despite the popularity of the Terraplane, in 1938, following disappointing sales, Hudson management determined to phase it out, renaming its '38 production unit the Hudson-Terraplane. In that same year Hudson also offered the Hudson 112 whose equipment was virtually identical to that of the Terraplane, effectively killing the Terraplane brand.
Hudson Terraplane (1936) Specifications:
Top speed: 80 mph (128 km/h)
0-60 mph (0-96 km/h): 23.2 sec
Engine type: In-line six
Displacement: 212 ci (3,474 cc)
Transmission: 3-speed manual
Max power: 88 bhp (65 kW) @ 3,800 rpm
Weight: 2,740 lb (1,245 kg)
Economy: 16 mpg (5.66 km/I)Here at the Colorado State University Chapter of Triangle, we like to say that our focus is on personal and professional growth and development. Since we are trying to develop ourselves, we take great pride in academics. We believe that succeeding in school will help us become better professionals (and find employment more easily). We also feel that going through the trials and tribulations of schoolwork as well as increasing our knowledge-base will help us become better people. As a fraternity for Scientists, Engineers, and Architects, schoolwork and exams are very rarely easy. Below is a list of study habits to help you become a better student, something that we all strive for in Triangle Fraternity.
Useful Study Tips:
1 ) Do not memorize if it can be avoided. Aim for an understanding of the subject, as this will make current coursework and classes down the road easier. There is an old saying, everything you memorize will be forgotten in seven years, but everything you understand will be remembered for a lifetime.
2 ) Be attentive in class. This will allow for better understanding of the material, and will open the door for a good relationship with the professor. Professors like to see that a student is trying, and being attentive (instead of sleeping or “doodling”) shows that you have an eagerness to learn.
3) Take notes no matter how trivial you think the material is, you’d be surprised what you forget before that next big test.
4) When taking notes, do not just copy what the teacher has put on the board. Try to annotate the notes in your own words, this helps with a greater understanding of the subject.
5 ) Visit your teachers. They typically know a lot about the course that they are teaching, and will gladly help any student who has put reasonable thought and effort into the course. Aside from that, if you establish a good relationship with teachers, they can be used for letters of recommendation down the line.
6) Set goals for yourself. This does not need to be a semester-long goal… You can set simple everyday goals, such as “I want to get 3 uninterrupted hours of studying in before I go hang out with my friends.” Always congratulate/reward yourself for completing a goal. Setting and completing goals is good for morale, and can be a great motivator!
7 )Avoid procrastination. While this may sound easy, it is an easy trap to fall into. Setting goals and having self discipline will help you to pull through.
8 ) Don’t just study with a group. While group study is a useful tool to scholarly success, it shouldn’t be used exclusively. Try figuring things out on your own before going to a study group. While at the study session, go over problems that you had, and see if anyone can help you. Also, be willing to help others. Helping others in the group will make them want to study with you, and generally helps you to retain the information as well.
9 )Use the library! Studying in an apartment or dorm is necessary sometimes, but try to go to the library or a place like it to minimize distractions. Also, if you get depressed before going to a certain study spot, switch spots so that you don’t get a negative attitude about going to the study spot and studying in general.
10 )Before taking a test, do not worry. Swagger generally goes a long way, and self confidence in your abilities lets you focus more on the task at hand. However, it is best not to rely entirely on swagger. Put in the time studying, build up self confidence, take the test, and reap the rewards.
At Triangle, we also intend on creating a study file in the near future. We hold study sessions regularly, and have members who are always willing to lend a hand. Do not be afraid to ask for help, get the help and move on with your life.“重量级”断头路或将打通的闵行松江
2017-01-08 木柜新闻
根据环评公示信息,区区对接道路(剑川路-泖亭路)工程全长约3.106km。道路等级为二级公路城镇段,规划红线宽度50m,设计速度取60km/h。
此外,工程范围内拟共新建4座桥梁,分别为盐铁港桥、黄泥漕桥、管线桥以及货场铁路跨线桥。工程范围内建设地道工程一处,地道工程依次下穿地面匝道、金山支线铁路及沿金山支线河道。
闵行和松江区界处的多条“断头路”一直是区域交通的堵点,给市民出行带来了不便。不过,在两区的共同努力下,情况正发生改变——继沪星路区区对接道路工程正式启动后,前天,闵行松江之间有一条“重量级”断头路(剑川路-泖亭路)松江区范围(车亭公路-区界)道路建设工程开始进行环境影响评价公示。高性能计算 (HPC) 生产力与当今的制造竞争力直接相关,因为产品是使用依赖于 HPC 的计算机辅助工程 (CAE) 工具设计的。
当 HPC 易于管理和使用时——而不是复杂和耗时——团队可以将更多时间花在有价值的设计任务上(而不是调整工作负载)。管理 HPC 的成本也降低了。
当 HPC 性能更快时,团队可以在更短的时间内创建更多设计迭代并运行更详细的模拟。因此,他们可以创造更安全的产品,并更快地进入市场——或者换句话说,更具竞争力。
这就是制造商需要强大的 HPC 解决方案作为类似于实用程序的服务的原因之一,也是 HPE 为 HPC 解决方案创建 HPE GreenLake 的原因之一,该解决方案具有 AMD EPYC 处理器的领先性能。[1]
但这不是唯一的原因。企业正在重新评估他们的计算需求,因为数据量越来越大,融合的工作负载越来越复杂。因此,我们都希望计算作为服务交付,以消除 IT 管理、扩展基础设施、技术更新和财务障碍的麻烦。这种变化正在许多行业发生,包括能源、生命科学和金融服务。
适用于 HPC 解决方案的 HPE GreenLake 提供这种即服务体验。HPC 基础设施完全由 HPE 管理。按月计费并基于 HPC 消耗量,因此无需预付款。而且您始终拥有现场容量缓冲区,因此您可以在需求激增或新项目开始时进行扩展。(您也可以灵活缩小。)
这种方法如何提高竞争优势?让我们来看看它有助于解决的一些制造挑战。
制造商面临的 HPC 挑战
制造商可以通过多种方式实现差异化:在产品质量、创新或成本效率方面进行竞争。但是今天,如果不有效使用 CAE,公司就无法在这些领域中的任何一个领域处于领先地位。
CAE 包括广泛的学科,例如:
- 结构分析——这包括对组件和组件的应力分析,这对于提高安全性和质量很重要
- 流体分析——工程师可以使用计算流体动力学 (CFD) 来模拟热流和流体流动,例如测试空气动力学
- 多体动力学 (MBD) – 运动学分析(物体系统的运动)和载荷计算
- 噪声、振动和声振粗糙度 (NVH) – 这些影响的模拟和优化,例如在汽车中
- 多物理场分析——用于模拟产品动态、真实世界性能的分析技术的组合
支持这些学科的工具需要强大的 HPC 资源。制造业中使用最广泛的一些 CAE 工具是ANSYS ® Fluent(用于流体分析)、Altair RADIOSS ™(结构动力学)、OpenFOAM(开源 CFD 软件)和Ansys® LS-DYNA ®(有限元分析/FEA )。
为了实现领先的绩效和生产力,团队需要能够:
- 访问提供性能优势的现代 HPC 技术——更快的 HPC 可最大限度地提高模拟的大小、细节级别和速度。团队还可以处理更大的数据集。然而,传统的预算周期只允许制造商每隔几年更新一次 HPC 技术。
- 减轻管理负担,使团队可以专注于设计工作——HPC 的配置和管理可能很复杂且成本高昂。减轻这些负担可以帮助制造商更高效地工作。
- 灵活扩展以支持新项目和业务增长——对于传统财务模型,HPC 只能向上或向外扩展。获取新设备可能既昂贵又缓慢。团队需要敏捷性,以便在需求变化时快速灵活地扩展,以最大限度地提高投资回报率。
即服务解决方案
HPE 的解决方案提供尖端的性能即服务来解决这些问题。
HPE GreenLake 更易于使用现代 HPC 技术。您可以从整个 HPE 服务器和存储产品组合中进行选择,包括标准和定制解决方案,以及采用最新第三代 AMD EPYC 处理器的服务器。HPE GreenLake 无需预付款。成本与 HPC 消耗保持一致。
您的 HPC 基础设施由 HPE 为您管理,因此团队最终可以专注于他们最擅长的事情。IT 仍然位于您需要的地方——在您的数据中心或几乎任何其他位置。我们还通过帮助您使用容器和其他现代方法来帮助您从 HPC 工作负载中获得最大收益。
您可以根据需要灵活地扩大或缩小规模。HPE 可帮助您监控容量使用情况,并提供可在您的需求发生变化时打开或关闭的现场硬件缓冲区。您只需为您使用的资源付费,因此拥有现场缓冲区是灵活扩展的好方法。
与第三代 AMD EPYC TM处理器 的区别
但是如何在纯粹的性能方面竞争呢?
AMD EPYC™ 处理器为 CAE 工作负载提供行业领先的性能和可扩展性。HPE 和 AMD 建立了长期合作伙伴关系,专注于为 HPC 提供下一个计算时代。AMD Infinity 架构与 HPE 服务器架构紧密集成,可提供高级性能。3电源第三届-GEN AMD EPYC技术提供:
- 高频处理器可实现显着的每核性能
- 最高的核心数和大内存容量、快速的内存带宽和每个核心的高缓存比率
- 平衡性能和效率,使组织能够加速和优化CFD、EDA 等工作流
- 处理大型科学和工程数据集的性能 ,非常适合计算密集型模型和分析技术
AMD EPYC(霄龙)处理器为一些世界上速度最快、可扩展性最强的数据中心和超级计算机提供动力。HPE 和 AMD 可以共同提供高性能集群,以支持任何规模的制造工作负载,同时利用百亿亿次时代提供的技术。
今天,HPE 和 AMD 正在通过调整
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ریوم، تئاتر یونانی، یک مرکز سواری برای بازی های المپیک ۱۹۸۴، زمین های گلف، زمین های تنیس، مسیرهای پیاده روی و دیگر جاذبه ها قرار دارد.
در خارج از لس آنجلس، دیزنی لند محبوبترین مقصد برای تعطیلات خانواده ای در ایالت کالیفرنیا است. علاوه بر سواری ها و شخصیت های دیزنی که در خیابان ها سرگردان هستند، امکان گشت و گذار و اقدامات ماجراجویانه بر اساس موضوعات فیلم، در هفت سرزمین متفاوت جذابیت این پارک را بیشتر میکند.
۴٫ هالیوود
هالیوود در حومه لس آنجلس، مقصد دیگری است با تاریخچه ای منحصر به فرد و سایت های نمادین،علامت هالیوود در بالای تپه، بلوار هالیوود، پیاده روی در خیابان ها و تئاتر چینی به راحتی می توانند یک یا دو روز شما را پر کنند. اگر شما خوش شانس باشید، ممکن است حتی یک یا دو شخص مشهور را نیز ببینید.Ehrlichiosis (air-lik-e-O-sis) is an infectious disease caused by various strains of Ehrlichia (air-LIH-kee-uh) bacteria, transmitted to humans by ticks.
for searching the Internet and other reference sources
Caused by an organism once thought to infect only dogs, sheep, cattle, goats, and horses, ehrlichiosis was first discovered in humans in 1953 when researchers in Japan found that Sennetsu fever, an illness that resembles mononucleosis * , was caused by Ehrlichia sennetsu bacteria. Since the 1980s, scientists have identified three additional strains * of Ehrlichia bacteria that cause forms of human ehrlichiosis in the United States: E. chaffeensis, which causes human monocytic ehrlichiosis (HME); bacteria similar or identical to E. phagocytophila or E. equi (known to cause ehrlichiosis in animals), which cause human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE); and E ewingii, which has only been seen in a few patients in the midwestern United States and Tennessee.
What Is Ehrlichiosis?
Ehrlichiosis interferes with the body's immune system by attacking white blood cells, a vital part of the body's defense against invading bacteria, viruses, and other microbes * or harmful substances. Untreated, the disease can leave people vulnerable to other infections.
Ehrlichiosis does not spread from person to person. The Ehrlichia bacteria that cause the disease are spread through tick bites. The species that most commonly spread the disease are the lone star tick, the blacklegged tick, and the western black-legged tick.
Between 1986 and 1997, 1,223 cases of human ehrlichiosis were reported in the United States. Most occurred along the Atlantic Coast and in southern and central states, although cases were reported in almost every region of the country. The number of cases peaks during tick season, which runs from April to October.
What Happens When People Get Ehrlichiosis?
Most cases of ehrlichiosis are associated with mild flulike symptoms, such as fever, chills, headaches, muscle or joint pain, nausea and vomiting, cough, stomach pain, and sore throat. Some people with the infection show no symptoms at all. Symptoms usually start within 2 weeks of a tick bite but can take up to a month to appear.
* mononucleosis (mah-no-nu-klee-O-sis) is an infectious illness caused by a virus that often leads to fever, sore throat, swollen glands, and tiredness.
* strains are subtypes of particular species of organisms, such as viruses or bacteria.
* microbes (MY-krobes) are microscopic living organisms, especially bacteria and viruses.
* Lyme (LIME) disease is a bacterial infection that is spread to humans by the bite of an infected tick. It begins with a distinctive rash and/or flulike symptoms and, in some cases, can progress to a more serious disease with complications affecting other body organs.
* antibodies (AN-tih-bah-deez) are protein molecules produced by the body's immune system to help fight specific infections caused by microorganisms, such as bacteria and viruses.
Because ehrlichiosis shares many symptoms with Lyme disease * and other infections transmitted by ticks, diagnosis based on symptoms alone can be difficult. Blood tests are done to look for evidence of Ehrlichia infection, such as antibodies * to the bacteria or the presence of the germ itself in the blood.
If treated early, ehrlichiosis responds very well to certain antibiotics. Over-the-counter medicine such as acetaminophen (uh-see-teh-MIH-noh-fen) can help lower fever and relieve pain. Usually, people recover from mild cases of ehrlichiosis soon after finishing a week of antibiotic treatment. In severe cases, patients may need treatment in the hospital.
Although many cases of ehrlichiosis are mild, the infection can become serious if it is not treated. Some people who get ehrlichiosis develop anemia * and inflammation of the liver and kidneys. Breathing problems, internal bleeding, brain inflammation (encephalitis, en-seh-fuh-LYE-tis), and seizures * can also develop. People with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV (human immunodeficiency virus * ) infection, certain types of cancer, or the elderly, tend to develop more severe symptoms and complications. For these people, ehrlichiosis can be fatal.
Can Ehrlichiosis Be Prevented?
Avoiding direct contact with ticks is the best way to prevent ehrlichiosis. Experts recommend that people use tick repellent and wear light-colored, long-sleeved shirts (to help find ticks more easily) and long pants tucked into socks when entering potentially tick-infested areas such as woods or campgrounds. After visiting such areas, it is wise to carefully check the body, clothes, and hair for ticks. Pets need to be checked as well.
* anemia (uh-NEE-me-uh) is a blood condition in which there is a decreased amount of oxygen-carrying hemoglobin in the blood and, usually, fewer than normal numbers of red blood cells.
* seizures (SEE-zhurs) are sudden bursts of disorganized electrical activity that interrupt the normal functioning of the brain, often leading to uncontrolled movements in the body and sometimes a temporary change in consciousness.
* human immunodeficiency (HYOO-mun ih-myoo-no-dih-FIH-shen-see) virus, or HIV, is the virus that causes AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), an infection that severely weakens the immune system.
Lyme Disease Foundation, Inc., One Financial Plaza, 18th Floor,
Hartford, CT 06103. The Lyme Disease Foundation offers information on
tick-borne illnesses and avoiding tick bites on its website.
National Center for Infectious Diseases, U.S. Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention, Mailstop C-14, 1600 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA
30333. The website for this government agency provides information aboutIn the previous post, we have understood the below HTML basics:
- > HTML Structure
- > Also understand the previous posts on HTML in this tutorial for understanding the HTML basics (Click here to get started on HTML Basics for Selenium)
Once you have understood the above HTML Structure, you can now understand the steps for adding & displaying hyperlinks on the Web Page using HTML.
Let’s get started
HTML for Selenium (Part 8) – Adding links to Web Page
Follow the below steps for adding and displaying hyperlinks on the Web Page using HTML.
1) HTML provides the tags <a> .. </a> for adding and displaying hyperlinks on the Web Page. The following example of the same:
<a href="https://www.qafox.com"> QAFox </a>
Here in the above example, href is an attribute and https://www.qafox.com is the URL value assigned to the attribute.
QAFox is the hyperlink text that will be displayed on the web page. Let’s see this in a practical way by following the below steps:
2) Download the Document having HTML structure from here (Download here)
3) Open the above-downloaded Document in NotePad++ as shown below:
4) Add the <a> .. </a> tag along with the attribute and hyperlink text to be displayed in different heading sizes on the Web Page inside the <body> tags as shown below and save:
5) Right click on the above-saved HTML file and select ‘Open’ option as shown below:
6) Observe that the Text provided between the <a> tags in HTML code will be displayed as a hyperlink on the web page pointing to the href attribute value (i.e. https://www.qafox.com) as shown below:
Here concludes this article and will explain more HTML basics in the upcoming posts.
- > To learn more about Selenium, continue to the next post (Click on Next Post link below)
- > Check complete Selenium Tutorial Contents here (Click here)
Please leave your questions/comments/feedback below.
Happy Learning ?
On a mission to contribute to the Software Testing Community in all possible ways.Eski adı telgraf olan telefon 1876 yılında Alexander Graham Bell tarafından icat edilmiştir.1930 yılında mesaj alıp verme merkezleri gelişmiştir. Mesaj alıp verme merkezleri gelişirken her bir bireyin evinde telgraf bulunmaktaydı. Bu ilerleyen zamanlarda telgraf daha fazla gelişmiştir. Buna "telefon" adı verildi. Bu icat gelişip modernleşerek çevirmeli bir telefon haline gelmiştir.
Ve ilerleyen yıllarda birazcık daha modernleşerek tuşlu bir hale gelip her bireyin cebinde bulunmaya başlamıştır.
Tabi telefon geliştikçe zararları ve yararları da ortaya çıkıyor.
Zararları:
Cep telefonlarının en yakın olduğu bölge başımızdır, yani beynimiz.
Dolayısıyla beynimiz bu durumda çok hasar görmektedir. Telefon radyasyon yaydığı için bu hastalıklar ön plandadır;
- Kanser oluşması.
- Ömrün kısalması (erken ölüm)
- Katarakt oluşması
- Sakat ve ölü doğumlar.
- Özel giysiler ( kurşun önlük, özel maske) kullanılmalıdır.
- Radyasyon kaynağından uzak durulmalıdır.
- Radyasyonlu cihazlarla teşhis ve tedaviye sık sık başvurulmamalıdır.
Yararları:
- Sosyal paylaşımlar.
- Acil durumlarda, önemli numaraları aramak.
- Elektrik kesildi TV izleyemiyorsunuz,cep telefonundan TV izleyebiliyorsunuz.Description and Applications
The smoke and heat evacuation systems (EFC), are made up of natural or mechanical ventilation of rooms with manual or automatic operation, sometimes coupled with smoke curtains are covered in Directive 89/106/EEC, adopted in Italy by DPR n. 246 dd. 31.04.1993. This standard is harmonized as a technical specification adopted by CEN (Comite Europeen de Normalisation), in particular, that is in compliance with Technical Committee CEN / TC 191 named “Fixed to fight the fire “. AI operates inside a working group that is developing the Community rules on EFC systems and technical specifications of all its components.
The contents of the UNI 9494 are in perfect harmony with the provisions of the projects of the CEN / TC 191. The EFC are usually constructed according to the latest European technical standard UNI EN 12101 transposed into Italian and published as UNI EN 12101-2-2004.
These systems are used to extract the fumes from the airlines concerned and the heat generated by a fire, helping to contain the lateral propagation and to create under the state of fumes in the suspension area free from fumes themselves, thus guaranteeing to maintain mackerel from combustion products evacuation and escape routes and access for fire-fighting operations.
It also helps to delay or prevent flash over (generalized fire) and to reduce the risk of collapse of the structural elements of the area due to the increase of temperature.
Obviously their limit lies in limiting the use that is reserved for single-storey buildings and / or the top floor of multi-storey buildings, it is not possible their use in intermediate floors.
The purpose of the system is EFC may therefore summarize thus:
- facilitate the evacuation of the present and the work of the emergency services;
- protect structures and goods by the action of smoke and hot gases and reduce the risk of collapse of supporting structures;
- delay or avoid full fire
- reduce damage by the combustion gases and from any toxic and corrosive substances generated by the fire.
The effective action of the system of smoke and heat evacuation occurs in the first stage of the fire, with temperatures up to 300 ° C. It therefore emphasizes that the EFC systems, like all other fire protection systems, shall come into operation in the first minutes after the outbreak of the fire. The UNI 9494, already in the definitions and terms, introduces the compartment (A), sector limited by building walls and ceilings resistant to fire and the compartment ceiling (As), area between two walls or between smoke-tight two structural elements similar (for example beams).
Paragraph 5 of the UNI 9494 defines how the system should be designed.
The EFC must meet a number of features that the manufacturer must satisfy. Every single EFC has its own opening command with an independent source of energy and thermal release at 68, 93 or 141 ° C. The autonomous source of energy is a cartridge containing 30 g of CO2. Each group of EFC, group that covers a compartment or a part of a compartment (generally areas from approximately 1600 m2), has its own command to open fire. This remote control is the most important because it provides ventilation fire, evacuation of smoke and hot gases from the area under fire.
In paragraph 6 of the UNI 9494 parameters that are taken into consideration are the speed of propagation of the fire, the expected duration of the fire itself
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اعتبار برای اجرای پروژه های محتوایی و ایجاد زیرساخت های قرآنی و تامین تجهیزات آن ها از سوی این معاونت هزینه می شود.
سومین استودیوی تخصصی قرآنی کشور برای تولید آثار صوتی و تصویری معنوی و قرآنی با صرف حدود 7 میلیارد ریال اعتبار در موسسه مهد قرآن امام صادق (ع) آذربایجان شرقی به بهره برداری رسید.
خبرنگار: پرویز بابائی ** انتشار دهنده: محمد رستگار
8023/6183
انتهای پیام /*برگزاری آزمون مجدد برای جبران امتحان نهاییِ امسال مقدور نیست/ آخرین وضعیت تاثیر معدل در کنکور ۹۵
مشاور عالی سازمان سنجش در مورد برگزاری آزمون مجدد برای جبران امتحان نهایی امسال گفت: هفته آینده اعلام نتیجه نهایی است و عملا امکان این کار برای سالجاری وجود ندارد.
به گزارش خبرگزاری خبرآنلاین، اعتراض دانش آموزان به تاثیر مستقیم سوابق تحصیلی و این که برای امتحانات نهایی راه جبرانی وجود ندارد، مسئولین مربوطه را به فکر انداخت تا به دنبال راه حل باشند.
به همین منظور بنا شد تا برای امتحانات نهایی هم جبرانی گذاشته شود و هر کس از نمره ای راضی نبود، بتواند در یک نوبت دیگر امتحان بدهد.
یکی از کاربران در این باره پرسیده که پس امتحان جبرانی که برگزار شدنش مطرح شد چه زمانی است؟
حسین توکلی، مشاور عالی سازمان سنجش در این باره به خبرآنلاین گفت: برگزاری آزمون جبرانی برای کنکور امسال هنوز تصویب نشده و اگر قرار باشد که اجرا شود، از سال آینده باید برای آن برنامه ریزی کرد.
او ادامه داد: با توجه به این که نتایج اولیه اعلام شده و هفته آینده هم اعلام نتایج داریم این اتفاق عملا برای امسال نخواهد افتاد.
توکلی در مورد میزان تاثیر معدل در کنکور سال ۹۵ هم گفت که هنوز تصمیم گیری نهایی انجام نشده و درصدِ این تاثیر هنوز مشخص نیست.
بنابر اعلام سازمان سنجش، مطابق تبصره ۵ ماده ۵ قانون «سنجش و پذیرش دانشجو در دانشگاهها و مراکز آموزش عالی کشور » مصوب دهم شهریور ۹۲ مجلس شورای اسلامی، تأثیر سابقه تحصیلی در پذیرش داوطلبانی که دارای سابقه تحصیلی هستند، در سال اول اجرای قانون، حداقل ۲۵ درصد است. همچنین این قانون از سال تحصیلی ۹۴-۹۳ لازم الاجرا شده است؛ بنابراین، با توجه به اینکه پذیرفته شدگان آزمون سراسری سال ۱۳۹۳ در سال تحصیلی ۹۴-۹۳ شروع به تحصیل می کردند، این قانون در آزمون سراسری سال ۱۳۹۳ اجرا شد و در آزمون سراسری امسال نیزاجرا می شود.What do cats and aquariums have in common?
Aquariums reduce stress and anxiety
Both cats and aquariums have been shown to reduce stress and anxiety in humans. That’s right, research concludes that aquariums have the ability to lower blood pressure, calm the nerves, and clear the mind. Aquariums create a soothing environment and are thought to have a hypnotic effect on humans.
Lazy Leopard’s One Minute Relaxation Video Test
Please take a moment and watch this super short relaxation video.
Now, this video might be a little more exciting because of the amazing whale sharks but did you feel like you were relaxing and perhaps a little mesmerized? This feeling is why you often find aquariums in medical waiting rooms restaurants and spa environments. Some studies report that humans mesmerized by aquariums before a medical procedure need less pain medicine. It is not only the visual appeal of the aquarium, but the soothing sound of running water that adds to the overall relaxation effect.
Cat Parents are 40% Less Likely to Die from Heart Attacks
Did you know that humans that live with a cat are 40% less likely to die from heart attacks than those that trudge through their lives without a Cat? It is true! Dr. Adnan Qureshi, I call him Dr. Q, professor of neurosurgery and neurology at the University of Minnesota, extracted data from 4500 Americans aged 30 to 75 over a ten year study and found that we felines may have special health sustaining qualities.
If we assume that sharing your habitat with a Cat can bring about health benefits, the most logical reason could be that cats relieve stress and anxiety and thus reduce the risk of heart disease. Now here is where it gets even more interesting. Dr. Q’s next question is whether living with a cat directly reduces the risk of heart disease, or if people who live with cats have personality traits that protect against heart disease independent of sharing a habitat with a cat.
Dog owners did not benefit from the protection from heart disease, even though dog folks get exercise walking their dogs and jumping up and down to let them in and out to do their business. It seems that the one thing we felines do that no dog can or will ever do is purr.
Cats and Aquariums Both Reduce Stress and Anxiety
So, if you are looking to add some tranquility into your life, you might consider sharing your life with a feline or two and adding an aquarium to your habitat. And next time your travels take you through Atlanta, make sure you stop in and relax at the Georgia Aquarium. You might need less pain medicine to get through your meetings.没有一个地方像家一样! 是一家家庭农场Angevine! 欢迎你到家里温暖的心,到处都是美味的气味和一个愉快的假期购物内存!
我们的家人和朋友的Angevines 45年的25切割过的树。 我们很喜欢酒店的传统。 凯西和约翰Angevine和他们的家人感觉像我们家庭的一部分经过这些年。 树木(和南瓜)很棒! 感谢您多年的美好回忆!Per uno scrittore principiante, la pagina in bianco rappresenta uno sforzo unico. Il processo di scrittura è misterioso, e senza avere un argomento in mente riempire questo spazio vuoto è molto difficile. Ma con un po’ di preparazione e volontà di uscire fuori dalla tua zona di conforto, incontrare argomenti per riempire la pagina diventa semplice.
Scrittura rapida
Una scrittura rapida è un argomento al quale tu scrivi una risposta. La scrittura rapida in sé può essere una lunga scena o una singola parola o frase. L’idea è semplicemente darti un argomento. La scrittura rapida è lo scheletro sul (e nel) quale metti le tue viscere, il tuo sangue e la tua carne. La scrittura rapida offre un modo veloce e facile per cominciare una sessione di scrittura, e mentre può capitare che non usi molto di quello che hai scritto con il metodo della scrittura rapida, alcune delle cose che hai scritto possono tornare utili.
Bigliettini
Nel suo libro sulla scrittura “”Bird by bird”, Anne Lamott consiglia agli scrittori di usare dei bigliettini per annotare piccole osservazioni e pezzi di informazione che possano essere usati nelle loro sessioni di scrittura.
Lei tiene i bigliettini nella sua stanza da letto, in bagno, nella sua macchina e nella sua tasca mentre porta il cane a spasso. L’idea è che tu sarai sempre pronto per catturare un’osservazione. Questi lampi di intuito veloci sono facilmente dimenticati, ma scrivendoli, li potrai ricordare meglio durante la tua sessione di scrittura e usarli per aiutarti nel processo.
Scrittura autobiografia
Basarti sulle tue proprie esperienze di vita per scrivere è un eccellente modo per continuare il processo della scrittura. I nomi dei personaggi, i luoghi e gli eventi che altrimenti avrebbero preso tempo per inventare posso essere presi direttamente dalla tua vita. Anche se questo è solo il punto iniziale e in un momento successivo cambi i nomi e i luoghi, il mero atto di cominciare il processo farà la tua scrittura proseguire. Mentre tu prendi i nomi, i luoghi e gli eventi dalla tua vita, sei in controllo di quello che condividi, e puoi piegare questi eventi per raggiungere i fini della tua produzione letteraria.
Scrittura libera
La scrittura libera è un processo di produzione forzata e sostenuta.
Siediti per 15 minuti e cominci a scrivere. Qualsiasi cosa. L’unica cosa che devi tenere in mente è di non fermarti. L’idea dietro il processo è che stai insegnando a te stesso a produrre dei testi scritti come produci un discorso a voce – liberamente, senza pensarci prima. Anche se il risultato finale sarà terribile, ciò che probabilmente sarà, la scrittura libera è preziosa perché ti aiuta a riempire la pagina. Poi potrai comunque rivedere il tuo testo, ma prima scrivi qualcosa, altrimenti non arriverai da nessuna parte.This glossary of printing terms was created by people working in today's printing industry and is brought to you by the Corktown Printing Company. It has been revised and edited to help the casual print buyer understand printing terminology. We have rewritten some technical descriptions in every day language to help
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,下面,就快和吾酷网一起了解广州妇科医院排名吧!广州妇科医院排名1、中山大学...2021年07月01日154阅读
2020年新冠疫情爆发以来引起了全球对我国中医医学的关注,在抑制新冠病毒方面,中医药物起到了很大的作用。如今有许多的高三学生他们的志向考上医学院,做一名优秀的医生。下面,就快和吾酷...2021年06月23日147阅读
对于很多人来说,矿泉水只是普通的饮用水,而对于一部分人来说却有很高的收藏价值,更让你意想不到的是,有的矿泉水甚至价格高达几十万,甚至是比钻石还贵,简直太奢侈了,下面,就快和吾酷网一...2021年06月18日146阅读北京时间3月4日凌晨,皇马和赫塔菲将在主场迎战西甲第27轮。皇家马德里出人意料地输掉了最后一场比赛,球员们都不愿意。在这一轮,他们发誓要赢,并在面对实力有限的格塔菲时发泄他们的愤怒。此外,届时将会有现场直播。
皇家马德里最后一次西甲轮换前锋罗纳尔多在临终前被西班牙人击败。皇家马德里队输了3分,经过26轮比赛,现在落后领先的巴塞罗那队15分。西甲引入三分制后,皇家马德里在26轮比赛前三次落后领先者两位数(领先者都是巴塞罗那),但最大的差距只有13分,这可以说是西甲引入三分制以来最差的皇家马德里。然而,皇马在没有罗纳尔多的情况下输掉了最后一场比赛。我们应该知道,在罗纳尔多本赛季的比赛中,皇马赢得了70%,而在他缺席的比赛中,胜率只有54%。这显示了罗纳尔多对球队的重要性。面对这一轮平庸的比赛,渴望获胜并阻止下滑的皇马,注定要放弃主力。罗纳尔多很自然地准备向格塔菲发泄他的愤怒。在阵容中,后卫马塞洛、中场米尔德里德和托尼克罗斯都因伤缺席。
赫塔菲在对拉科鲁尼亚的最后一场比赛中得了36分,在西甲联赛中排名第十。该队表现相当出色。当然,与皇马相比,赫塔菲的整体实力和球员的个人能力都不如皇马。对格塔菲不利的是,该队的客队战斗力极其有限。在前12轮联赛中,getafe只赢了一场比赛,而对着对手的大门总共只赢了8次。球迷不信任该队的客队战斗力和攻击力。值得一提的是,在过去的6场比赛中,格塔菲输掉了与皇马的所有比赛,在这6场比赛中,整场比赛的进球总数达到3个或更多。其中,格塔菲在贝拿比奥体育场(Benabio Stadium)的两场比赛中总共丢了11个球,值得下注。前锋阿米尼亚德耶被暂停比赛。中场弗拉米尼、阿尔瓦罗、梅内斯和贝加拉都因伤不能和球队一起比赛。Financial inclusiveness is a requirement due to the following reasons:
i)It has the capability to alleviate poverty levels and improve employment opportunities in an economy.
ii) It mobilizes the savings of all classes and brings it within the ambit of the formal financial system that promotes economic growth through productive investment.
iii) It promotes financial literacy which helps the populace to avoid the expensive and unreliable financial services.
iv) It helps the weaker sections to channelize their incomes into buying productive resources or assets.
v) Financial inclusion supports economic efficiency, equity and self-reliance.
vi) It protects the poor from getting exploited by the local money-lenders.
Thus, it is obvious that financial inclusiveness will do well for an economy and raise the overall position of all classes of people who get involved in the formal financial system network. Hence, it is a necessity for the entire nation.
For Citing this article use:
- Debabrata, J. (2017). Financial Literacy and Access to Financial Services in the Unorganized Sector in West Bengal A Study of Purba Medinipur and Paschim Medinipur Districts.Mark S. Meisner “Consciousness Raising,” in Achieving Sustainability: Visions, Principles, and Practices, Vol. 1, Ed. Debra Rowe, pp.155-158. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2014.
“As a strategy for social change, consciousness raising can be defined as a form of communication or any activity aimed at increasing people’s awareness of specific conditions and/or ways to address them. In the sustainability context, this means raising awareness about social and environmental issues and problems, as well as about sustainable alternatives. For example, consciousness raising can mean educating people about the risks of biocides and the industrial food system as well as promoting local organic agriculture as an alternative. Either way, the purpose is to get the broader public interested in the cause and then engaged in doing something about it. Consciousness raising is thus a crucial first step in solving social problems….”什么是垃圾邮件过滤器,它如何工作?
现在,垃圾邮件过滤器比以往任何时候都越来越多地成为电子邮件传递过程中的一部分。垃圾邮件过滤器比以往任何时候都更智能,更强大。不幸的是,有关垃圾邮件过滤器是什么以及它们如何工作的许多信息并不总是准确的。您可能已经读过一个博客,作者将向您提供“避免垃圾邮件过滤器的最佳技巧”。实际上,没有避免垃圾邮件过滤器的方法。无论您如何发送电子邮件或电子邮件看起来如何,它几乎都会始终通过决定其命运的过滤器。无论它是放在收件箱,垃圾邮件文件夹,促销文件夹还是社交文件夹中,您的邮件都将不可避免地经过某种垃圾邮件过滤器。
尽管您无法控制是否过滤电子邮件,但是您确实可以控制过滤后电子邮件将进入的文件夹–这是一个重要的区别,它将对电子邮件的成功起到很大的作用。
什么是垃圾邮件过滤器?
最大化批量电子邮件成功的第一步是了解什么是垃圾邮件文件夹及其工作方式。与其担心垃圾邮件过滤器并使其成为敌人,还不如让它们成为利用自己的优势的工具。您对垃圾邮件过滤器的工作原理了解得越多,您在竞争中就越有优势。
确实,垃圾邮件过滤器很难定义,因为没有单一的垃圾邮件过滤器可以判断所有邮箱提供商中的所有电子邮件。而是,每个邮箱提供商,公司和单个用户都可以拥有自己的可配置设备,软件,算法和/或机器学习技术,以充当其垃圾邮件过滤器。无论垃圾邮件过滤器是什么样子或使用什么技术,它们都具有相同的目的,即剖析电子邮件并将善与恶分开。
为什么存在垃圾邮件过滤器?
对于接收端的任何人来说,垃圾邮件显然是一件烦人的事。但是,似乎垃圾邮件是收件人的问题吗?如果收到垃圾邮件,为什么Gmail之类的邮箱提供商会在意呢?毕竟,它可以免费使用Gmail,为什么他们要投资数百万美元来开发这些高度复杂和智能的过滤器?
- 邮箱提供商希望您使用其产品。邮箱提供商拥有的用户越多,他们可以赚到的钱就越多。如果用户在Gmail方面拥有最佳的无垃圾邮件体验,则他们将继续使用Gmail作为其主要邮箱提供商。
- 垃圾邮件有潜在危险。过滤垃圾邮件如此重要的一个重要原因是,它可能包含可以传播病毒和网络攻击的恶意内容。一封电子邮件可以很容易地摧毁一家大公司,因此企业需要他们可以获得的最佳安全性。对于大多数公司而言,具有最佳安全性的邮箱提供商将是显而易见的选择。
垃圾邮件过滤器类别
通常,了解高级别的垃圾邮件过滤器是提高您的电子邮件可传递性的一个好方法。但是,在深入探讨该主题之前,它还有助于了解您的电子邮件可能遇到的垃圾邮件检测系统的不同类别。正如您将看到的,以下三种垃圾邮件检测系统通常基于它们在电子邮件发送过程中所处的位置。
网关垃圾邮件过滤器
网关垃圾邮件过滤器通常位于网络防火墙后面,以查找进入网络的任何电子邮件威胁。通常,网关过滤器将是位于服务器内部的物理硬件,而不是存储在云中。网关服务器的想法就是这个名字。邮件在进入公司网络之前必须通过“安全门”进行传送。
托管垃圾邮件过滤器
与网关垃圾邮件过滤器不同,托管垃圾邮件过滤器通常基于云。托管垃圾邮件过滤器可以像电子邮件网关过滤器一样在电子邮件进入网络之前处于活动状态,也可以在组织的网络内部使用。这些垃圾邮件过滤器的工作方式类似于网关垃圾邮件过滤器,发现任何潜在的恶意入站电子邮件或垃圾邮件。云托管的垃圾邮件过滤器的优点之一是可以使用最新软件快速更新它们,从而使客户始终拥有最新的产品。托管垃圾邮件过滤器通常由第三方运行,并提供订阅服务。
桌面垃圾邮件过滤器
桌面筛选器是用户安装的,通常会在本地下载到其计算机上。桌面过滤器的一个好处是用户可以对其进行配置,以允许使用最适合其需求的最合适的过滤技术。
垃圾邮件过滤器的主要类型
在这些垃圾邮件检测系统的一般类别中,存在不同类型的垃圾邮件过滤器。尽管过滤器的类别更多地是指过滤器的位置,但过滤器的类型却更多地表明了过滤器的实际需求。
内容过滤
内容垃圾邮件过滤器知道要在电子邮件的标题和正文中查找哪些经典特征。电子邮件的标头提供了有用的信息,例如收件人地址,寄信人地址,停止在不同服务器上发送的�
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داقت و صراحت دریافت گردد و افکار عمومی از بی سر و سامانی در مورد علل وقوع این پدیده شوم نجات یابند.Identificato con il titolo «Meditazione», per la scritta a matita riportata sul basamento, il bozzetto fu eseguito da Monti per un monumento funerario, genere al quale si dedicò negli anni Venti, dopo il ritorno dalla guerra. Secondo il desiderio dei committenti, questo tipo di realizzazione segue l’esempio della cultura simbolista. L’opera si compone di una parete verticale sulla quale poggia un’elevata pedana, a sostegno di un’imponente figura femminile vestita da un lungo abito e con un velo a ricoprire la testa. La luce riflette e rifrange lungo le pieghe del tessuto, facendo ancora più intenso il triste lamento. La scultura assume echi bistolfiani, assimilati da Monti anche per l’amicizia che lo legava al grande scultore piemontese. Le linee sinuose del soggetto e la postura simbolista, infatti, rimandano all’intonazione delle opere funerarie di Leonardo Bistolfi. L’esito tutt’altro che scontato propone una lettura di castigata sensualità.
Federica MarrubiniParalisi
La paralisi (dal greco παράλυσις, "allentamento, rilassamento"), detta anche plegia (dal greco πληγή, "percossa"), è la perdita della funzione motoria, dovuta all'interruzione delle vie nervose che collegano la corteccia cerebrale alle fibre muscolari. Quando il deficit è di minore entità, si parla di paresi.
La lesione che determina la paralisi può avere sede a livello del primo (superiore) o del secondo (inferiore) motoneurone; quest'ultimo, venendo a contatto, per mezzo dell'arborizzazione terminale del suo assone, con un gran numero di fibre muscolari, costituisce insieme a esse l'unità motoria. Il motoneurone superiore ha origine nella corteccia cerebrale (corteccia premotoria, corteccia motoria primaria, area motoria supplementare), in cui sono rappresentati, in maniera somatotopica, i gruppi muscolari dell'emifaccia, dell'arto superiore, del tronco e dell'arto inferiore controlaterali. Gli assoni delle cellule del V strato corticale, nel loro tragitto discendente convergono e contribuiscono a formare la corona radiata, partecipano alla formazione della capsula interna, forniscono fibre ai nuclei motori dei nervi cranici (fasci corticomesencefalico, corticopontino e corticobulbare), e per la maggior parte terminano poi nelle corna anteriori del midollo spinale (tratto corticospinale), entrando qui in connessione con i nuclei del motoneurone inferiore; a livello del bulbo, circa i 4/5 del fascio corticospinale o piramidale di ciascun lato si incrociano con quelle del fascio corrispondente del lato opposto (fascio piramidale crociato), mentre le restanti fibre discendono senza incrociarsi (una decussazione delle fibre destinate ai nuclei motori dei nervi cranici aveva avuto ugualmente luogo a livello più alto). Le fibre del secondo motoneurone penetrano nelle radici anteriori e, unendosi a quelle delle radici adiacenti, danno luogo alla formazione di plessi nervosi, dai quali originano i nervi periferici (v. anche nervoso, sistema). Una lesione che interessi le vie piramidali in un punto qualsiasi del loro decorso determina una paralisi; le funzioni deficitarie e i muscoli che a tali funzioni partecipano permettono spesso di risalire alle sede della lesione stessa.
In linea generale, le paralisi del motoneurone superiore non interessano mai singoli muscoli, bensì gruppi muscolari, e si accompagnano ad atrofia muscolare di grado modesto, spasticità con iper-reflessia e segno di Babinski (riflesso plantare in estensione), mentre quasi sempre assenti sono le fascicolazioni. Le lesioni del motoneurone inferiore possono invece colpire muscoli isolati e si associano a marcata atrofia muscolare, flaccidità e perdita dei riflessi tendinei, reazione elettrica degenerativa; inoltre, possono essere presenti fascicolazioni e, talora, anche il riflesso plantare in estensione. Il neurone corticospinale può essere colpito in qualsiasi parte del suo decorso dalla corteccia cerebrale ai centri spinali. Pur mostrando le caratteristiche generali descritte, gli effetti conseguenti alla lesione presentano alcuni aspetti peculiari in rapporto alla sua sede. Quando la lesione interessa il tratto in cui le fibre formano un fascio compatto (come a livello della capsula interna), essi sono più diffusi e rappresentati sovente da un'emiplegia, mentre se a essere colpite sono l'area motoria della corteccia o la corona radiata la paralisi tende a essere maggiormente localizzata e riguarda generalmente un solo arto (monoplegia). Se la lesione è sopranucleare, e cioè risultano interrotte le fibre situate al di sopra dei nuclei motori dei nervi cranici, i muscoli innervati da tali fibre saranno ovviamente colpiti da paralisi. Le fibre provenienti dalla corteccia e dirette ai nuclei dei nervi cranici si incrociano a livelli differenti, ma comunque al di sopra di quello in cui avviene la decussazione delle fibre corticospinali, e una lesione della via piramidale in una sede intermedia tra questi due punti di incrocio darà luogo a paralisi degli arti e del tronco del lato opposto; di contro risparmierà i muscoli oculari, facciali, della faringe, della laringe, del palato, della lingua ecc. Laddove i fasci corticospinali sono ravvicinati, come nel tronco cerebrale o nel midollo spinale, le probabilità che una lesione dia luogo a una paralisi bilaterale sono elevate; sono scarse se l'interruzione avviene a un livello in cui questi sono più distanziati tra loro, come nella corona radiata o nella capsula interna.
Con il termine paraplegia si intende la paralisi dei due arti inferiori e, più raramente, dei due arti superiori, in quest'ultimo caso ha significato di diplegia: è cioè espressione di una lesione bilaterale anziché unica. Tetraplegia è la paralisi che coinvolge tutti e quattro gli arti ed è il più delle volte dovuta a lesioni estese del sistema nervoso centrale, soprattutto a sezioni della parte alta del midollo spinale.
Le paralisi possono essere imputabili a molteplici cause, fra le quali si possono citare quelle vascolari, traumatiche, infettive o tossiche, neoplastiche o degenerative. Fra le cause vascolari vanno ricordate non soltanto le emorragie e le trombosi cerebrali, ma anche, per es., la paralisi ischemica di Volkmann, che colpisce l'arto superiore e segue in genere all'occlusione o alla legatura di una grossa arteria, oppure all'applicazione di un apparecchio gessato troppo stretto. Le cause che spesso determinano le paralisi di natura traumatica sono i traumi cranici e vertebrali e le lesioni di nervi periferici, inoltre appartengono a questo gruppo le paralisi ostetriche. Riconoscono un'origine infettiva oppure tossica le paralisi dovute a poliomielite, alla sindrome di Guillain-Barré, al botulismo, alla rabbia, nonché altre forme di meno frequente riscontro, come la paralisi ascendente di Landry (bilaterale e simmetrica, a esordio improvviso e rapido decorso), la paralisi bulbare acuta o mielite bulbare acuta di Leyden o polioencefalite inferiore acuta (complicanza dell'alcolismo o di malattie quali il tifo, la scarlattina, l'influenza ecc., quasi sempre a esito fatale), le cosiddette paralisi del mattino (le quali si manifestano al risveglio e sono tipiche della poliomielite e dell'etilismo, e sono imputabili allo stiramento del nervo radiale, che si verifica durante il sonno, e agli effetti tossici dell'alcol).
Di natura neoplastica o degenerativa è, invece, la paralisi bulbare progressiva o paralisi labioglossofaringolaringea di Duchenne o polioencefalite inferiore cronica, considerata forma particolare della sclerosi laterale amiotrofica; anche le paralisi che si osservano frequentemente nella sclerosi multipla appartengono a questa stessa categoria. Inoltre ci sono paralisi di origine metabolica; fra le più comuni vanno menzionate la paralisi periodica familiare, legata a un alterato ricambio del potassio, e le oftalmoplegie diabetiche. Di eziologia ignota è la frequente paralisi idiopatica del facciale o paralisi di Bell, un tempo definita a frigore e ritenuta oggi legata a processi infiammatori immunitari. Si ricordano inoltre le paralisi imputabili ad anomalie di sviluppo del sistema nervoso centrale; fanno parte di questo gruppo la paralisi cerebrale, la diplegia spastica, l'emiplegia della prima e seconda infanzia, l'emiplegia doppia, la corea o atetosi congenita, l'ittero nucleare.
Tipo particolare di paralisi è poi quella vasomotoria, che consiste nella perdita della normale contrattilità della tunica muscolare dei vasi sanguigni per disordini nella loro innervazione; può essere transitoria o permanente, viscerale o cutanea. Infine, alcune aggettivazioni largamente impiegate in passato, quali quelle di paralisi agitante e paralisi infantile, sono attualmente cadute in disuso e sostituite, rispettivamente, dai più corretti termini di morbo di Parkinson e poliomielite.
M.J. Aminoff, DA. Greenberg, R.P. Simon, Clinical neurology, New York, McGraw-Hill, 19963.نوبتدهی ثبت نام مرحله جدید مسکن مهر پرند به پایان رسید
ثبت نام مرحله جدید مسکن مهر شهر پرند با ظرفیت ۱۰ هزار واحد مسکن از تاریخ ۱۵ شهریورماه آغاز شد و تا ۶ شهریورماه ظرفیت نوبت دهی آن به پایان رسید.
به گزارش بنانیوز (BanaNews.ir) روابط عمومی شرکت عمران شهر جدید پرند اعلام کرد: ثبت نام مرحله جدید مسکن مهر جهت تکمیل ظرفیت موجود به تعداد ۱۰ هزار واحد در شهر پرند صورت پذیرفت و همه روزه متقاضیان جهت دریافت نوبت ثبت نام به شرکت عمران شهر پرند مراجعه داشتند.
قلعه نویی با بیان اینکه ثبت نام مرحله جدید از تاریخ ۱۵ شهریور ماه آغاز شد، اظهار کرد: با اطلاع رسانی قبلی تعداد زیادی متقاضیان همه روزه با مراجعه به شرکت عمران شهر پرند خواهان مسکن مهر در این شهر بوده و در همین راستا واحد کارگزاری این شرکت روزانه
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ارند)؛
• دو برابر شدن شمار سراسری بیماران در هر ۱۰ روز یا کمتر (در حال حاضر تقریبا هر ۲۰ روز رقم دو برابر می شود).
وزارت بهداشت پیش از این پیشنهاد کرده بود ناحیه های معین، با توجه به شمار بالای موارد ابتلا به ویروس کرونا، «محدوده ممنوعه» اعلام شوند.
چندین محله در «بیت شِمِش» و «نتیوت»، که اکثریت ساکنان آن ارتدکس افراطی اند و در روزهای اخیر شاهد افزایش شدید آلودگی به ویروس کرونا بوده، از ساعت ۶ صبح روز یکشنبه بحال تعطیل درآمد. همزمان، روز شنبه پلیس ایست بازرسی در ورودی شهرهای عرب «دیر الأسد» و «باینا »در شمال اسرائیل، که در پی شیوع بیماری در آنها به حال تعطیل درآمده بودند را برچید.
تصویر: یکی از کارکنان فروشگاهی در شهر عرب اسرائیلی دیرالاسد، ۱۸ آوریل ۲۰۲۰، در حال اندازه گیری تب مشتری، پیش از ورود وی به فروشگاه. (Basel Awidat/Flash90)
از روز جمعه به اینسو، دیر الأسد، با ۱۱۴۲ نفر مبتلا ۱۰۰۰۰۰ نفر، دارای بیشترین نرخ آلودگی در میان جوامع اسرائیل که دارای بیش از ۵۰۰۰ نفر هستند، بشمار آمد. «باینا»، با ۲۲ مورد ابتلا در جمعیت ۸۳۵۵، در رده یازدهم آلودگی در کشور قرار گرفت – ۲۵۱ نفر در هر ۱۰۰۰۰۰ نفر. اکثر شهرهایی که در لیست بالای «باینا» قرار دارند، محدوده ممنوعه اعلام نشدند.
تعیین مقررات جدید منجر به تسهیل محدودیت ها خواهد شد و دولت در حال بررسی طرح وزارت آموزش است که روز یکشنبه مطرح شد و طبق آن پیش دبستانی ها و دبستان ها در هفته های آتی بتدریج به سر کلاس ها باز خواهند گشت.
متن کامل را در لینک زیر مطالعه کنید
https://www.timesofisrael.com/300-new-sick-a-day-officials-set-maximum-infection-rates-for-loosening-rules/遇到法律問題不擔心,不害怕,專業法律協助服務
2020-01-22
一般來說,法律協助律師是法律專業人士,律師具有資格並獲得許可,可以代表客戶出庭,按照大多數定義,律師可以代表客戶行事,並在法律程序中為案件辯護或辯護。英文單詞attorney有法國血統,意思是一個人以代理人或代理人的身份行事。一個律師,顧名思義,是誰的人在法律領域的培訓和有關法律問題提供諮詢和援助。https://www.russiabelleagency.com/
由於律師還在法院訴訟中進行訴訟並在各種法律案件中代表客戶,因此該術語已擴展為與律師的定義重疊。在美國,律師和律師通常被視為同義詞,律師一詞具有中古英語根源。通常,這似乎是語義問題,至少在美國是這樣。從技術上講,即使沒有獲得執業律師資格,也可以從法學院畢業後成為一名律師。Ubex
- 更新日期:2019-5-7
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详细介绍
Ubex 是一个全球性的去中心化广告交易平台,通过使用神经网络和区块链技术解决了这个行业中的难题。
在这里,广告客户可以有效地推广自己的产品与服务,而网站则可以通过将广告空间代币化来获取收益。
Ubex 的使命是用高度的互信和最高的效率创建全球广告生态系统。具体包括自动化广告客户的报价以及与网站的互动,使用神经网络和累积的数据,在特定时间内选择与特定用户最相关的广告内容,从而为获得所需的广告效果提供最大的可能性;通过消除中间商,大大减少佣金,通过将智能合约应用到所有类型的追踪上, 消除了广告客户和网站之间的所有间接联系, 从而提高合作的经济效率;为网站提供广告空间代币化的机会,依据广告网站和交易平台内部参与者提供的所有可用统计数据,给出潜在的收益预测,并在声誉足够高时提前获取收益;建立多层次的平台参与者声誉评价体系,建立针对广告客户和网站的评级系统,广告客户和网站的全部运营历史记录将存储在区块链中,以防止欺诈并形成与最值得信赖的合作伙伴打交道的机制。Waldorf eğitimi, Rudolf Steiner tarafından kurulan bir eğitim felsefesidir.
Waldorf eğitim yaklaşımı, eğitimi bir sanata dönüştürmeyi amaç edinen bütüncül bir yaklaşımdır.
Waldorf eğitim modeli, 1919 yılında Almanya’nın Stutgart kentinde ortaya çıktı.
Eğitimin ilk yıllarında oyun ile öğrenme amaçlanmaktadır.
ilkokul seviyesindeki çocuklar örgü ve dikiş malzemeleri, hatta çamur gibi malzemeleri kullandıkları dersler alıyorlar.
Waldorf yaklaşımı çocuğu merkeze alan bir eğitim felsefesidir.
Bu eğitim sistemine göre insanlar öncelikle belirli bir milletin üyesi değil, dünya vatandaşıdır.
Waldorf Eğitiminde bütün çocuklar için şu felsefe benimsenmektedir: “Kalp, akıl ve yetenek.”
Waldorf sisteminde bir diğer önemli nokta da tamamen doğa ile iç içe bir yaşamı tercih etmesidir.
Öğrenciler, belirli bir yaşa kadar teknolojiden uzak; yalnızca doğal araçlarla ilişki kurarlar.
Waldorf okullarında öğretmen çocukların zayıf yönlerini değil güçlü yönlerini vurgulamaktadır.
Waldorf okullarında öğrenme rekabete dayanmayan bir etkinliktir.
Waldorf eğitiminin temel ilkesi, öğrencilere bir şeyi zorla öğretmek yerine, çocuğun uyandırılmış ve geliştirilmiş yeteneklerine ulaşmayı ister.
Waldorf eğitimi, entelektüel bir içeriği çocuğa zorla öğretmektense, uyandırılmış ve geliştirilmiş yeteneklere ulaşmayı çabalar. Öğrenme, kendini ve dünyayı keşfetmenin yolculuğu haline gelir.
Sizce De Başka Bir Eğitim Anlayışı Mümkün Değil Mi💁Hidayet'ten ayrılık sinyali
Hido, "Sabahları kalkıp beni destekleyen herkese sonsuz teşekkürlerimi sunuyorum" diyen Hidayet, Orlando'da özellikle son iki senede NBA kariyerinin en iyi dönemini de geçirdiğini söylerken, bunda hem antrenörünün hem de takım arkadaşlarının büyük payı olduğunu belirtti.
"Gönül tabii ki Orlando'da kalmak ister" diyen Hidayet, "Ancak 30 yaşındayım. Ailemi ve geleceğimi düşünmek istiyorum. Umarım her iki taraf için de hayırlısı olur" yorumunu yaptı.Northern Ireland has only 6% of the land area of the UK but the relatively unspoilt coastline, mountains, lakes and rivers provide habitat for a wealth of butterflies and moths.
Northern Ireland has 25 butterfly species, and nearly 1000 species of moth. There are two species of Wood White butterfly in Ireland: Real's Wood White and the Wood White. Réal's Wood White was only discovered in 2001. It has only been confirmed in Ireland, making it the only butterfly in Northern Ireland not found in the rest of Britain.
Other key butterfly species include the Large Heath, found on lowland raised bogs in the north and west, and the Marsh Fritillary, which has recently been found on several new breeding sites in Co. Tyrone and Co. Fermanagh.
The Argent & Sable moth can be found in Co. Fermanagh, which is also home to the only known site for the Irish Plume Moth.
To get involved or learn more about Butterfly Conservation Northern Ireland's branches, groups and latest news click here
Read more about our projects in Northern Ireland here:百事CEO:给猪涂口红 那不是设计思维!
所谓的“设计”,是不是就是给产品换一个包装,给包装换一种颜色?如果你这样理解,百事CEO卢英德(Indra Nooyi)会直言不讳地告诉你:“这是给猪涂口红,猪的外表虽然变了,但猪还是猪。”
仅仅几年前,卢英德(Indra Nooyi)能否坐稳百事公司CEO宝座还无定论。很多投资者认为百事人浮于事、效率低下,而且顶级品牌正在丧失市场份额。他们对卢英德将整个产品线推往健康食品方向颇有微词。�
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e morto o una muffa nascosta da qualche parte. Non farei assolutamente nulla che hai suggerito nella tua domanda iniziale. Si prega di fornire maggiori dettagli!IMF:中国去年广义赤字率约10%
50%和10%,这两个数字是国际货币基金组织(IMF)对中国财政状况的最新“化验结果”。 5月29日,在结束与中国第四条款磋商讨论后,IMF在其声明中指出,如果将地方政府融资平台包括在内,中国的广义政府债务估计已增加到GDP的近50%,相应的广义财政赤字在2012年约为GDP的10%。 IMF第一副总裁大卫·利普顿(David Lipton)在接受《第一财经日报》记者专访时表示,IMF认为“50%的债务是可以的,但10%的财政赤字需要降下来,从而不让这50%的债务过快增长”。 财政赤字是财政支出大于财政收入而形成的差额。赤字率是指财政赤字占GDP的比重,是衡量财政风险的一个重要指标。如果说政府债务是“存量”,那么赤字就是“流量”。根据中国官方的数据,2012年的财政赤字占GDP比重为1.5%左右。 “这是我们第一次汇总中国的广义债务与财政赤字。我们得到了中国政府的完全支持,他们对我们关注这一新的概念表示了认可。”利普顿在接受本报专访时表示。 如果说广义政府债务占GDP比例达50%还不足以令人惊讶的话,那么相应的2012年财政赤字占GDP比例高达10%恐怕会让很多人感到不可思议。因为耳熟能详的国际“警戒线”是,政府债务占GDP比例不应超过60%,而财政赤字则不超过3%。 为什么中国包含地方政府债务在内的政府债务比例未达到国际警戒线,但财政赤字却高达10%?这是不是一个危险水平? “这个数据有一些特别之处。”利普顿对本报解释道,通常所说的60%的债务比例和3%的赤字水平主要适用于那些特定增速的经济体(例如欧元区)。但中国的经济增速要快得多,尽管债务增加,但经济增速更快的话,赤字率就会更高。另一方面,在中国这10%的赤字中,有一部分并不是通过债务融资,而是通过资产出让形成的,所以不是所有的赤字都会增加债务。 但一个更重要的问题是,中国的政府债务是否会因此上升到危险水平?利普顿表示:“回答这个问题的关键是,在这10%的财政赤字中,有多少会留下来增加到债务中去。” 利普顿告诉本报,如果要做这样的可持续性分析,需要考虑到很多因素:“这些财政赤字中有多少会增加债务?有多少不会增加债务?在不会增加债务的那部分里,多少是通过土地出让获得的?通过土地出让的部分在多久后可能增加债务?中国经济又会增长多快(分母扩大的速度多快)?” 另一方面,也要看一下多少赤字会增加收入。“基础建设支出是当前中国财政赤字的一部分,就可能增加财政收入。” 利普顿坦言,IMF目前还未进行这样的分析,但IMF的观点是,“50%的债务是可以的,但10%的赤字需要降下来,从而不让这50%的债务过快增长。”IMF在声明中称,“尽管这一赤字的一部分是由土地出让来融资的,并且增扩概念下的债务仍处在完全可控的水平上,但在中期内必须逐步降低赤字,以确保债务状况稳健和可持续。” 这一方面的重要工作包括,继续实施税收改革,对地方政府财政进行全面的重新调整,根据支出需要重新配置资源,以及改革地方政府投资和借款的相关制度。以其他征税形式部分取代非常高的社保缴款,也有助于经济再平衡和降低低收入者的负担。 所谓“第四条款磋商”是IMF与其成员国进行双边监督的主要形式之一。IMF通常与成员国每年举行一次磋商,由IMF派出代表团访问成员国,就该国经济形势与政策交换意见并提出相关政策建议。最后,由IMF执董会讨论工作人员提交的报告,并发布磋商结果的信息公告。由于其法律依据为《国际货币基金组织协定》第四条款,这一过程又被称为“第四条款磋商”。
厦门医院做人流的价格表
济南治疗湿疹那个医院好
脱发植发医院Springtails are usually around 5cm or less in length. Most species have a long curled appendage attached to their undersides which is used to 'spring' the springtail into the air when it is disturbed or threatened.
Springtails are extremely important in the decomposition and composting processes as their feeding actions fragment material and increase the speed at which soil microbes can break down organic material.
Food and Habitat:
Springtails feed on decaying plant and animal matter. They can be found in virtually any moist area where decaying is occurring.
Damp areas containing rotting logs, compost heaps and large stones will all provide suitable areas for springtails.Hi. I have a problem with a physics assignment I have to finish by tonight.
They have already given me a python code, but I have to find the period T of Jupiter through interpolation.
(It doesnt have to be interpolation, but my teacher recommended it.)
This is the program:
from numpy import *
from scitools . easyviz . gnuplot_ import *
# Physical parameters and constants
G = 6.67259 e -11 # Gravitational constant in SI units
yeard = 365.25636 # Number of days in a year
years = yeard *24.0*60.0*60.0 # Number of seconds in a year .
r0 = 1.49597870691 e11 # AU
GMsun = 1.32712440018 e20 # G * M
MsunDivMjup = 1047.3486 # M / m_J
MsunDivMast = 1.0 e23 # M / m_A
# Simulation parameters
time = 50.0 # In years
dt = 0.01 # In years
nstep = int ( round ( time / dt ) )
rJ = zeros (( nstep ,3) , float )
vJ = rJ . copy ()
t = zeros ( nstep , float )
# Initialize positions and velocities in 3 d
rJ = array ([ -5.758295190842140 E +11 ,
-5.704511997951533 E +11 ,1.525358540575477 E +10])
vJ = array ([9.038714838773942 E +03 ,
-8.674265884570330 E +03 , -1.662886596994482 E +02])
# Convert to dimensionless coordinates
rJ = rJ / r0
vJ = vJ * years / r0
gmJ = GMsun * years **2.0/ r0 **3.0
gmA = 0.0
for i in range ( nstep -1) :
rJnorm = sqrt ( dot ( rJ [ i ] , rJ [ i ]) )
a = - gmJ * rJ [ i ]/ rJnorm **3.0
vJ [ i +1] = vJ [ i ] + a * dt
rJ [ i +1] = rJ [ i ] + vJ [ i +1]* dt
t [ i +1] = t [ i ] + dt
plot ( rJ [: ,0] , rJ [: ,1])
xlabel ( ’X ( AU ) ’) ;
ylabel ( ’Y ( AU ) ’) ;
axis ( ’ equal ’)
I have searched for interpolation via python online, but I can only find interpolation on strings and stuff...
And I have to find the period T, by studying the time between each time Jupiter passes the xz-plane.
I guess this is when the y-coordinate is zero... I tried an if loop to find what i is when rJ =0...
but that didnt really seem to work. Anyone who can help me?A very big fish – level 2
Fishermen in the Mediterranean Sea found a huge sunfish in their fishing nets. They were very surprised by how big the fish was, so they called scientists.
The fish was 3.2 meters long, 2.9 meters wide, and it weighed nearly 2,000 kilograms. It was the biggest sunfish people saw in Ceuta, on the north coast of Africa. People see sunfish here very often because the fish travel through this area. Nobody expected to see a sunfish this big.
Sunfish is vulnerable in Europe, and vulnerable means that people must protect it, and they do not eat it. After scientists checked the fish, they released it back into the sea.
You can watch the original video in the Level 3 section.
What do you think about this news?
LEARN 3000 WORDS with NEWS IN LEVELS
News in Levels is designed to teach you 3000 words in English. Please follow the instructions
How to improve your English with News in Levels:
- Do the test at Test Languages.
- Go to your level. Go to Level 1 if you know 1-1000 words. Go to Level 2 if you know 1000-2000 words. Go to Level 3 if you know 2000-3000 words.
- Read two news articles every day.
- Read the news articles from the day before and check if you remember all new words.
- Listen to the news from today and read the text at the same time.
- Listen to the news from today without reading the text.
- Answer the question under today’s news and write the answer in the comments.邬隆他尼府一名卖彩票女贩本月1日惊奇发现,自己卖剩下的彩票中竟有6张中头奖,从亏本生意变成富婆,1800万铢入袋让她乐不可支,而她首先第一个动作是去警署报案,让警察作证她真的中了头奖。
本月1日下午2时,当政府彩票开奖时, 头奖号码为086069。泰东北部邬东他尼府南颂县一名43岁女彩票贩娃妮达手中卖剩了一大把彩票,她说一开始时很沮丧,以为做了一笔亏本生意。但在查对剩下的彩票号码时,却惊奇发现手中握有3对6张头奖号码彩票,也就是说头奖所有6张彩票价值1800万铢,全都在她的手上,她都不敢相信自己的眼睛。
中奖彩票
但在确认自己中头彩后,聪明的娃妮达拿着这6张彩票去当地警察署,向值班警员报个案,让警方作一个日报记录,然后再择机去换领彩金。娃妮达表示,到警署报案是为了留个证据,万一过几天有意外问题,则仍可确保她能拿到头奖。
至于拿到奖金后如何处理,她表示,将分出一部分用来施舍行善,剩下的作为子女的学费和自己日后做生意的本金。
原创文章如转载请注明:转载自彩知网谢谢!It’s amazing how many scriptures there are about lions! So, in this devotional, we’ll read Powerful Bible Verses about Lions and discover the meaning behind the image of this majestic animal in scripture.
What does a lion in the Bible symbolize?
Lions are the king of the jungle for a reason!
They strut and roar and strike fear into the heart of anything that crosses their path. Just by the way they carry themselves, we know they’re in charge of the animal kingdom and the top of the food chain.
So, is it any wonder that the lion is a symbol of strength and courage in the Bible?
You probably already knew that, but it’s deeper.
This majestic animal represents many different things in scripture. The glory of God, the Savior Himself,
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e scientificamente come tanti ricercatori stanno iniziando a fare!
dunque affidatevi con fiducia, ma chiedete chiarimenti in modo tale da stimolare medici stanchi dell'apatia quotidiana ad attivare le menti e dare il massimo di loro stessi al momento della visita!
Siate saggi e pazienti e ora di svegliarsi!
Se vogliamo migliorare e curarci al meglio dobbiamo aiutarci e non bastano solo le strutture come sono attualmente concepite, occorre fare di più!
Ai giovai colleghi mi rivolgo con passione: siate passione e forza, siate libertà di pensiero, guardate e scrutate nella malattia ed aiutate chi ne soffre, accudite la sofferenza, tenete la mano a chi ci sta per abbandonare la sua vita, non siamo eterni, ma possiamo migliorarci e migliorare. Una persona ha dignità fin quando vive e fin quando esprime un alito di vita e nella morte ricordiamo che era uno di noi fragile o forte, superiore o inferiore, amante o amato, padre o madre, figlio o figlia, credente o ateo, sicuro o insicuro, frettoloso o calmo, tenero o freddo,... non giudicate la morte e non sarete giudicati,.... voi siate guida anche nella morte,... una parola di conforto al familiare aiuta a superare un momento che affronteremo tutti,... tenete alla vita e amate il prossimo come voi vi amereste. In questo mondo di diffidenza, di incostanza, di fretta, di odio,... occorre solo AMORE.
Dr Alberto CataldiThe combination of the literal words Blood+Honey in Turkish means Balkans.
The Balkans have always been a region of borders and wars, the “Backyard” and the “Problem Child” of Europe. The war in BiH (Bosnia – Herzegovina) from 1992 until 1995 took a great toll on human life and infrastructure. In 1998, the administration of the BiH Federation counted 242,330 deaths, 36,470 missing and 175,286 wounded.
More than 12,000 corpses have been exhumed from around 250 mass-graves in BiH after the end of the war. The total number of refugees is 2,200,000.
The financial damages have been estimated by the World Bank to lie between 15 to 20 billion dollars.
Countless cultural artifacts, such as the old bridge of Mostar, the Ferhadija Mosque in Banja Luka and the National Library in Sarajevo were either completely destroyed or badly damaged.
The consequences of the war are, however, much more extensive than the damage that can be observed. In the long term, the ideology of war from ethnic and spatial perspectives is the costliest mortgage that future generations will have to bear. Near the city of Tuzla, in the heart of Bosnia, around 100 refugee camps can be found today. One of these camps is Grab Potok. It was possible to visit Grab Potog for four weeks in November 2004 via the support of the Non-Governmental Organization Snaga Zéne.
Around 100 people live in Grab Potog, split into two wooden barracks. The refugees have been living here since the middle of 1995, and originally come from the region around Srebrenica. In the past they were all self-sufficient and hard-working farmers, today they depend on food donations. Every family lives in a room about 15 square meters large, which serves as kitchen, living room and bedroom. Rain comes through the ceiling, which causes mold and cold air seeps into the rooms because of drafty windows.
The shared toilets have standing water.
The camp is isolated from Bosnian society, because it is in the middle of the forest and between the mountains. The rest of the population is far away, which makes the social behavior of these people somewhat disturbed. Their relations to each other are unclear and there are always conflicts. A great degree of violent potential and the consumption of drugs influence everyday life. Frustration about their living situation and poverty is very high, which are compounded by lived traumas that lie just under the surface and from time to time even become visible. There are many children in Grab Potok, who don’t know where they came from – for them the camp is their home. They have behavioral problems and are disturbed, since they only live in this social environment.
The necessity for this and many other such camps was brought about by the “Massacre of Srebrenica”. In July of 1995, Serbian soldiers went through Srebrenica, suburb of Potocare and neighboring Bratonac, stormed the houses and captured all of the men between the ages of 16 and 60. They marched their captives to nearby forests and executed them.
It was the most tragic mass-murder in Europe since 1945. Ten years after the end of the war Srebrenica is virtually a ghost town.
In earlier times it was a place for relaxation and escape because of the healing springs and beautiful forests. Very few people returned to Srebrenica; only old women live in Potocare, women who lost their husbands in the massacre of 1995. If they look out their windows, they see the monument to the massacred victims and the attached cemetery – where the identified victims have been put to rest. Across from the monument, on the other side of the only street that leads to Srebrenica, is the “Factory”, which was used as a concentration camp during the Serbian occupation. Almost every month new graves are dug, because there are many executed people not yet identified.
The International Commission for Missing People (ICMP), continuously receive new white body bags. Currently 3000 of these bags can be found at the Corpse Halls of ICMP Tuzla, together with gathered bones from the mass graves in the forests.
It takes a long time for a person to be identified. First a small part of a bone is cleaned, and then a sample is taken. The sample is sent to the USA, where the DNA is analyzed and entered into a computer. This data is then manually compared to data from surviving family members, in order to determine exactly if the DNA is from a brother, father or husband. Across the world there are workgroups on assignment from the ICMP with the task of taking blood samples from survivors who have reported a missing family member. To date only 1880 corpses have been identified.
In Bosnia-Herzegovina the status-quo is standstill and social development is advancing at snail’s pace. And even though the tragic events are not that far behind us, hate is being promoted by nationalistic political parties and the return of the refugees to their hometowns is still not acceptable to the people currently living there. A heavy burden rests on the shoulders of Bosnia-Herzegovina, and it is being passed from generation to generation.
— Nathalie MohadjerHemisphere-scale differences in conifer evolutionary dynamics
1. Andrew B. Leslie (a,*)
2. Jeremy M. Beaulieu (b)
3. Hardeep S. Rai (c)
4. Peter R. Crane (a)
5. Michael J. Donoghue (b,*)
6. Sarah Mathews (d)
a. School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511;
b. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520;
c. Wildland Resources Department, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322; and
d. Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University, Boston, MA 02131
*. To whom correspondence may be addressed. E-mail: email@example.com or firstname.lastname@example.org.
Fundamental differences in the distribution of oceans and landmasses in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres potentially impact patterns of biological diversity in the two areas. The evolutionary history of conifers provides an opportunity to explore these dynamics, because the majority of extant conifer species belong to lineages that have been broadly confined to the Northern or Southern Hemisphere during the Cenozoic. Incorporating genetic information with a critical review of fossil evidence, we developed an age-calibrated phylogeny sampling ∼80% of living conifer species. Most extant conifer species diverged recently during the Neogene within clades that generally were established during the later Mesozoic, but lineages that diversified mainly in the Southern Hemisphere show a significantly older distribution of divergence ages than their counterparts in the Northern Hemisphere. Our tree topology and divergence times also are best fit by diversification models in which Northern Hemisphere conifer lineages have higher rates of species turnover than Southern Hemisphere lineages. The abundance of recent divergences in northern clades may reflect complex patterns of migration and range shifts during climatic cycles over the later Neogene leading to elevated rates of speciation and extinction, whereas the scattered persistence of mild, wetter habitats in the Southern Hemisphere may have favored the survival of older lineages.
A pop sci write up of the same.One can say that stress is the cause of all dis-ease – it is known as The Killer Number 1.
I'm sure that knowing this helps your stress levels considerably right now…. You're welcome.
1. Adrenal fatigue. While adrenal fatigue as a disorder is still under dispute in the medical community, most medical professionals will tell you that constantly stressing your adrenals - tiny little glands that sit atop your kidneys and produce cortisol, the stress hormone - leads to an imbalance that, left unchecked, can cause all kinds of problems from inflammation to depression.
2. Memory problems. Studies examining memory have found one major constant that affects what and how well we can remember things. The more stressed out we are, the more our short-term and long-term memories are affected. Chronic stress has also been linked to Alzheimer's disease and dementia in the elderly.
3. Weakened Immune System. Studies have shown that prolonged stress presents strain on the cellular functions that support the immune system. Stress causes hormone imbalances, poor sleep patterns, and wears down on organs. Suppressed immune function readily leads to increased sickness and reduced ability to combat ailments.
4. Unwanted Weight Gain. Some resources suggest that increased hormone cortisol levels related to stress cause weight gain. There is also a strong correlation between stress and weight gain suggesting that ongoing stress patterns generate poor nutrition habits, increased use of food as a support system, and improper meal schedules.
5. Musculoskeletal and Physiological Imbalances. Stress is a highly tacking process that depletes energy from bodily systems affecting work and activity performance. Stress is often a culprit for generating muscle tension throughout the body. This muscle tension is most commonly experienced in the spine with discomfort radiating through the neck, back, and shoulders. Neck tension is often diagnosed as the source of many headaches. Stress also greatly affects digestive function, reproductive organ health, and hormone balance. One can see how readily stress generates hormone and energy imbalances especially for those who have skin disorders like acne and eczema.
6. Aging faster. Look at someone's brain scan and you can't tell their chronological age, but you can tell what age their body thinks it is. The more stress you are under, the "older" your brain looks and acts. All the wrinkle cream in the world can't help you if you are a die-hard stress case.
7. Reduced Quality of Life and Social Relationships. Most people have difficulty managing stress and associate themselves with the factors causing this stress. Without managing stress, this negative energy manifests into emotions and physical reactions. As social beings, others encountering someone else's stress manifestations will either facilitate these stress reactions further (like attracts like) making the environment even worse. Or, those who are sensitive to others' stress responses will choose to remove themselves from this social environment. Stress can adversely affect our relationships with others causing us to lose healthy relationships and foster further negative social relationships.
No matter how stressed you feel after a long day of work, dealing with family matters and friends demands and whatever you need to handle in a day – there are ways to relax, recharge and calm down your nervous system. You might practice yoga or meditation, go for a walk, chill out with some soothing music, have (self-) massages or pamper yourself. Just make sure you have a few options so you can do something every day.
At JOYA we recommend daily 10 minutes of self-massages. As stress often tenses your neck and shoulder muscles you can easily bring relief by using a JOYA Classic or Mini to massage this area effectively without breaking your fingers ;o). Also spending a few minutes every evening and gently massaging your face brings huge relief. Make sure you go along the hairline where we hold lots of tension and don’t forget your jaw line – especially if you have to bit your tongue often to stop you from saying what you truly think!!! The JOYA-Pen or Mini are best suitable for facial massage and bring fast relaxation, Bliss in Seconds as many customers say.HER İŞTE BİR HAYIR VARDIR - GÜZEL YAZILAR
Albi çok fakir bir ailenin çocuğudur. Üstelik, kalabalık bir ailede doğduğundan fakirliği yoğun bir şekilde yaşar. Ailenin 8. çocuğu olduğu için ağabeylerinin eskilerini giymek zorundadır. Hiç yeni bir şeyi olmamıştır. Durumundan yakman Albi'ye kardeşleri "Fakiriz ama mutluyuz. Bu mutlu ortam, birliğimiz kimde var?" derler. Albi kafasına koymuştur, çok zengin olacaktır. Bu uğurda her şeyi yapmaya kararlıdır.
Annesi durumun farkında olarak, "Tanrı'ya verdiği nimetler için şükretmelisin, şikayet etmemelisin..." diyerek Albi'yi yanma alıp sevgiyle başını okşar.
Her gün kurdukları sofrada birlikte dua ederler. Ailede öyle bir yardımlaşma vardır ki, herkes onları parmakla gösterir.
Babası Albi'nin mutsuz ve şikayetçi hallerini görünce onu yanma çağırır ve nasihat eder. "Oğlum, hayatta çok zengin olabilirsin ama mutlu olmayabilirsin. Önemli olan sağlıklı, mutlu ve dostlarla bir arada olmak..." der. Albi ise her masaya oturduklarında içtikleri bir tek çorba için dualar okuyan ebeveynlerine şaşırır. Çorba ve ekmek... Tüm yemekleri budur işte.
O çorbayı içerken annesi, babası ve tüm kardeşleri gülümsüyorlardır. Albi annesinin en az malzeme ile en nefis yemekleri nasıl yaptığına ve gün boyu tüm işleri bitirip yorulduktan sonra mutlulukla gülümseyip Tanrı'ya şükretmesine de şaşırır. Hep kendinde olmayanları görür. Kendini zengin çocuklarla kıyaslar ve mutsuz olur. Hatta bir gün ablası ona verdiği kitabı hırsla fırlattığını görünce, "Yapma Albi, bu çok uğurlu bir kitaptır, eskidir ama uğurludur..." der.
Yıllar geçer. Albi iş aramaya koyulur. Birlikte büyüdüğü komşu kızı Angelina ona aşıktır ama Albi fakir olduğu için ona yüz vermez.
Derken Albi bir iş bulur. Bu sefer de sürekli patronuyla k
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wicz J (March 1995). "Mirtazapine is more effective than trazodone: a double-blind controlled study in hospitalized patients with major depression". Int Clin Psychopharmacol 10 (1): 3?9. doi:10.1097/00004850-199503000-00001. PMID 7622801.
- Voican, CS; Corruble, E; Naveau, S; Perlemuter, G (April 2014). "Antidepressant-induced liver injury: a review for clinicians.". The American Journal of Psychiatry 171 (4): 404–15. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.13050709. PMID 24362450.
- "AMOXAPINE tablet [Watson Laboratories, Inc.]". DailyMed. Watson Laboratories, Inc. August 2010. Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
- Walker, R; Whittlesea, C, ed. (2007) . Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics (4th ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-7020-4293-5.
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- "E
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� با طول بیش از 5 '(130 میلی متر) ثبت شده اند!
این عنکبوت های بزرگ در آمریکای شمالی در ایالت های جنوب شرقی مانند کارولیناس ، فلوریدا یافت می شوند و حتی در تگزاس ، لوئیزیانا و جورجیا نیز یافت می شوند.
برای شناسایی این عنکبوت های جالب بدنبال بدن نارنجی یا برنز مایل به تیره با لکه های سفید باشید.
در مورد مشترک یاد بگیرید عنکبوت باغچه و چگونگی شناسایی آنها.
مقالات مرتبط:Dini kuruluşlar, tur rehberleri ve seyahat acenteleri
Eğitici, spiritüel ve profesyonel. Bu ilgi çekici şablon, en önemli unsurlar olan bilgi birikiminiz ve uzmanlığınıza odaklanıyor. Wix Blog'u kullanarak hizmetlerinizle ilgili ayrıntılı bilgiler sunun, Wix Bookings ile müşterilerinize yer ayırtma imkanı tanıyın ve Wix Chat ile kullanıcılarınıza yol gösterin. Herkese kucak açmak için hemen düzenlemeye başlayın!Proprioception (pronounced /ˌproʊpriːəˈsɛpʃən/ PRO-pree-o-SEP-shun); from Latin proprius, meaning "one's own" and perception) is the sense of the relative position of neighbouring parts of the body. Unlike the six exteroceptive senses (sight, taste, smell, touch, hearing, and balance) by which we perceive the outside world, and interoceptive senses, by which we perceive the pain and the stretching of internal organs, proprioception is a third distinct sensory modality that provides feedback solely on the status of the body internally. It is the sense that indicates whether the body is moving with required effort, as well as where the various parts of the body are located in relation to each other.
Kinesthesia is another term that is often used interchangeably with proprioception. Some differentiate the kinesthetic sense from proprioception by excluding the sense of equilibrium or balance from kinesthesia. An inner ear infection, for example, might degrade the sense of balance. This would degrade the proprioceptive sense, but not the kinesthetic sense. The infected person would be able to walk, but only by using the sense of sight to maintain balance; the person would be unable to walk with eyes closed.McCallum Street is named after Henry Edward McCallum, who served as a colonial engineer in Singapore during the 1890s. In 1895, the new McCallum Street was declared a public street.1 Located in Singapore’s central business district, the street is lined with modern skyscrapers such as the Singapore Exchange, Tokio Marine Centre, Oxley Tower, Bangkok Bank Building and a high-rise luxury residential tower.2
The colonial engineer Henry E. McCallum oversaw the construction of the first drill hall of the Singapore Volunteer Corps; the forts at New Harbour (now known as Keppel Harbour) and Pulau Blakang Mati (present-day Sentosa)3 and the Telok Ayer reclamation.4 McCallum was knighted by Queen Victoria in 1898, when he was the governor of Lagos.5 McCallum was also president of the Singapore Cricket Club from 1893 to 1895.6
McCallum Street is bounded by Telok Ayer Street on the west, Shenton Way on the east, and intersected by Cecil Street and Robinson Road.7 Prior to the reclamation of Telok Ayer Basin, McCallum Street was intersected by Raffles Quay and ended at the sea.8 The reclamation of Telok Ayer started during the early 1880s and was completed in 1932, with Shenton Way built on part of the reclaimed area.9
There were seven or eight houses on McCallum Street during the late 1800s.10 Reports show that property in the area had always been highly valuable. In 1894, 3,280 sq ft of land with frontage on McCallum Street was purchased for $1,800. More than three decades later in 1928, Syed Omar bin Shaik Alkaff bought 3,538 sq ft of land there for $28,500.11
On 15 January 1948, the colonial government announced the auction of 250,000 sq ft of government-owned land in the Telok Ayer reclamation area. The site included a lot at the eastern corner of McCallum Street and Robinson Road, and eight lots west of McCallum Street which fronted Robinson Road.12 Another auction of state land took place in 1952 for land lots along Shenton Way and Robinson Road. Of the 22 building lots available then, 17 were put on sale. However, the lots that started from McCallum Street were reserved for the government and City Council.13
During the 1970s, properties on McCallum Street together with the rest of the commercial area known as the Golden Shoe saw massive redevelopment. It began with the enactment of the Controlled Premises (Special Provisions) Act 1969. The legislation modified the Rent Control Act, which had been imposed in 1947 to protect tenants from unreasonable rent increases due to housing shortages after World War II. However, the Rent Control Act led to the fragmentation of land into small plots that were occupied by narrow shophouses, hindering the development of the area. The Controlled Premises (Special Provisions) Act allowed landlords to repossess their premises and to develop it.14
In 1972, private developers were invited to tender for a Shenton Way site near its junction, with McCallum Street as part of a new urban renewal scheme to enhance the shopping facilities of Shenton Way. According to the terms of the tender, the developer was to build an air-conditioned elevated bridge with escalators that brought shoppers to the ground level on either side of Shenton Way.15 Known as Golden Bridge, the structure connected three buildings: Shenton House, DBS Building and the Singapore Exchange.16 The bridge was demolished in 2015 and replaced by an open-air sheltered walkway.17
The properties at McCallum Street continued to be developed in pace with Singapore’s development. In 1989, a number of property firms bought as many buildings as possible along the stretch of Robinson Road between McCallum Street and Boon Tat Street with the intention of redeveloping the old buildings into modern office blocks with shopping space.18
Besides being home to businesses, McCallum Street also began to witness residential development. This trend started in 2004 when property giant Far East Organisation obtained provisional permission to convert Natwest Centre into a residential development.19
According to the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA), the development of residences in the city centre were meant to cater to the demand for inner-city living. In 2007, URA reported that two units at The Clift, a residential development on McCallum Street, were sold at the median price of S$2,100 per sq ft.20
McCallum Street used to be known as tit lok a-ek bue-tiau koi in Hokkien. It means “last street in Telok Ayer”, as the street had not been named at the time.21
Naidu Ratnala Thulaja
1. Dunlop, P. K. G. (2000). Street names of Singapore. Singapore: Who’s Who Publications, p. 208. (Call no.: RSING 959.57 DUN-[HIS]); Savage, V. R., & Yeoh, B. S. A. (2013). Singapore street names: A study of toponymics. Singapore: Marshall Cavendish Editions, pp. 251–252. (Call no.: RSING 915.9570014 SAV-[TRA])
2. Singapore Street Directory. (n.d). McCallum Street. Retrieved 2017, January 13 from Singapore Street Directory website: http://www.streetdirectory.com/sg/mccallum-street/20138_1.html
3. Walling, R. N. (1935, October 8). Fortress carved out of jungle. The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (1884–1942), p. 4. Retrieved from NewspaperSG; Keppel Corporation. (2010). Heritage. Retrieved 2017, January 13 from Keppel Corporation website: http://www.kepcorp.com/en/content.aspx?sid=86; Corfield, J., & Corfield, R. (2006). Encyclopaedia of Singapore. Singapore: Talisman Publications, p. 72. (Call no.: RSING 959.57003 COR-[HIS])
4. Mediaeval Singapore. (1922, August 11). The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (1884–1942), p. 6. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
5. Sir Henry McCallum, K.C.M.G. (1898, August 1). The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (1884–1942), p. 2. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
6. Singapore Cricket Club. (n.d). About Singapore Cricket Club. Retrieved 2017, January 13 from the Singapore Cricket Club website: http://scc.org.sg/about
7. Chua, B. H. (1989). The Golden Shoe: Building Singapore’s financial district. Singapore: Urban Redevelopment Authority, pp. 28–29. (Call no.: RSING 711.5522095957 CHU)
8. Survey Department, Singapore. (1908–1915). Singapore. Resurvey town subdivision no. 2. block no. 3 [Map]. Retrieved from National Archives of Singapore website: http://www.nas.gov.sg/archivesonline/; Quiet, please—in these parts. (1951, August 30). The Straits Times, p. 4. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
9. Ministry of National Development. (1958, April 1). 1958 master plan: Central area programme map sheet 1/6 [Map]. Retrieved from National Archives of Singapore website: http://www.nas.gov.sg/archivesonline/; Chua, B. H. (1989). The Golden Shoe: Building Singapore’s financial district. Singapore: Urban Redevelopment Authority, p. 40. (Call no.: RSING 711.5522095957 CHU); Savage, V. R., & Yeoh, B. S. A. (2013). Singapore street names: A study of toponymics. Singapore: Marshall Cavendish Editions, p. 344. (Call no.: 915.9570014 SAV-[TRA]); Huang, S. (2013). The heart of a global city: The remaking of Singapore’s citycentre. In E. L. Ho, C. W. Woon & K. Ramdas (Eds.), Changing landscapes of Singapore: Old tensions, new discoveries. Singapore: NUS Press, p. 92. (Call no.: RSING 307.76095957 CHA); Mediaeval Singapore. (1922, August 11). The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (1884–1942), p. 6. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
10. 100 years ago. (1993, April 14). The Straits Times, p. 11. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
11. Big property sale. (1928, August 2). The Straits Times, p. 10. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
12. 1,000,000 sq ft of offices planned down land for auction. (1948, January 15). The Straits Times, p. 1. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
13. S’pore to have $22,000,000 buildings on new road. (1952, February 8). The Straits Times, p. 4. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
14. Chua, B. H. (1989). The Golden Shoe: Building Singapore’s financial district. Singapore: Urban Redevelopment Authority, p. 23. (Call no.: RSING 711.5522095957 CHU); Republic of Singapore. Government gazette. Subsidiary legislation supplement. (1970, February 25). The Controlled Premises (Special Provisions) Act 1969 (Commencement) Notification (S 61/1970, pp. 117–118). Singapore: [s.n.]. (Call no.: RSING 348.5957 SGGSLS)
15. Shopping bridge and an arcade. (1972, August 5). The Straits Times, p. 6. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
16. Lim, C. (2011, December 14). New lease of life for Shenton Way bridge. The Straits Times, p. 14. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
17. Lin, M. (2015, February 17). Shenton Way’s Golden Bridge is coming down. The Straits Times. Retrieved from ProQuest via NLB’s eResources website: http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/
18. Lee, H. S. (1989, April 7). Robinson Rd stretch draws buyers. The Business Times, p. 1. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
19. Teo, J. (2006, February 14). CBD office block could go residential. The Straits Times, p. 20; Chan, F. (2005, November 14). Shenton Way offices draw interest. The Straits Times, p. 19. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
20. Paolo, D. A. (2007, September 19). Watch this space for more urban sanctuaries. Today, p. 8. Retrieved from NewspaperSG.
21. Firmstone, H. W. (1905, January). Chinese names of streets and places in Singapore and the Malay Peninsula. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, 42, 108–109.
Edwards, N., & Keys, P. (1988). Singapore: A guide to buildings, streets, places. Singapore: Times Books International, pp. 422, 445, 457, 509.
(Call no.: RSING 915.957 EDW-[TRA])
The information in this article is valid as at 2016 and correct as far as we are able to ascertain from our sources. It is not intended to be an exhaustive or complete history of the subject. Please contact the Library for further reading materials on the topic.ششم اکتبر 1981، قرار بود رژۀ ارتش برگزار شود، به مناسبت موفقیت نظامی مصر در جنگ «یوم کیپور» در برابر اسرائیل.
ستوان خالد اسلامبولی از گروه اسلامگرای «جهاد»، فرماندهی یک کامیون را در روز رژه بر عهده داشت. سربازان زیردستش را مرخص کرد و سه عضو دیگر از گروه جهاد را جایگزین کرد. وقتی کامیون به روبروی سکو رئیسجمهور رسید�
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开,他站在窗口对着八宝山的方向站了半天。这两团体的感情也真是有始有终。”تحصیل در کالج زبان در اسلواکی برای افراد خارجی در تمام سطوح پایه، متوسط و پیشرفته ارائه می کند. علاوه بر این روند، آماده سازی برای آزمون دولتی نیز امکان پذیر است، چرا که دوره ها در ماه سپتامبر آغاز می شود. درخواست برای حضور در دوره نیز می تواند از فوریه بر اساس آزمون ورودی ارسال شود.
شرایط تحصیل کالج زبان در اسلواکی
اسلواکی یا هر زبان جدید را در مدارس زبان براتیسلاوا یاد بگیرید. در این مدارس شما می توانید زبان اسلواکی را تمرین و تکمیل کنید و در آنجا درباره مکان آزمون تعیین سطح دولتی اطلاعات کسب کنید. در کالج زبان 1SJS پیشرفت سریعی خواهید داشت و دقیقا یاد می گیرید که چه چیزی را در چه میزان زمانی نیاز دارید. دروس در این آکادمی با الزامات خاص و جدول زمانی شما مطابقت دارد.
در یک گروه با حداکثر 5 تا 9 شرکت کننده، زبان اسلواکی را بسیار بهتر و سریع تر خواهید آموخت. برای همه ی شرکت کنندگان، این مدرسه دارای 12 سطح مختلف برای تمایز بین سطوح دانش است. شما می توانید از دفتر آنها در مرکز شهر (خیابان Panská) دیدن کنید تا یک تست کتبی و شفاهی انجام دهید. امکان انجام آزمون آنلاین نیز برای شما وجود دارد.
دانشجویان بین المللی در اسلواکی
خانه بین المللی براتیسلاوا نیز دوره زبان اسلواکی را برای افراد خارجی ارائه می دهد. به یک کلاس مکالمه ملحق شوید یا یک دوره شخصی زبان اسلواکی را انتخاب کنید. شما می توانید برای آزمون ECL آماده شوید، تا گواهی زبان اسلواکی خود را دریافت کنید. اگر نیازمند مدرکی سریع هستید، دوره سه روزه زبان پایه اسلواکی (Slovak Basic Flexi) برای افراد خارجی را امتحان کنید. دانش آموزان واژگان پایه اسلواکی را یاد می گیرند و مهارت های ارتباطی را توسعه می دهند.
آموزش زبان در اسلواکی
دانش آموزان قادر به ایجاد جملات ساده و برقراری ارتباط در یک رستوران، یک مغازه یا خیابان در یک سطح پایه هستند. مدرسه براتیسلاوا همچنین دوره های آموزشی تابستانی اسلواکی را در ماه های جولای و اوت ارائه می دهد. برنامه “تحصیل در خارج از کشور” همچنین شامل اقامت در یک خانواده میزبان یا در یک آپارتمان، غذا و زندگی فرهنگی است. مدرسه دو زبانه اسلواکی دارای یک سیستم آنلاین مستقل برای آزمایش سطح زبان است و ادعا می کند که از تکنولوژی های مدرن در آموزش استفاده می کند. این دوره های فردی، نیمه شخصی و گروهی برای کودکان، جوانان و بزرگسالان ارائه می شود. دوره های زبان های تجاری و دوره های زبان فشرده تابستانی برای عضویت نیز در دسترس است.
مدرسه زبان iCan اسلوواکی
سازمان iCan دوره های مختلف زبان اسلواکی را ارائه می دهد. دوره ای برای تحصیلات دانشگاهی که به شما کمک می کند تا برای امتحان ورود به دانشگاه آماده شوید، و شما می توانید تحصیلات خود را در سطح اسلواکی ها ادامه دهید. این سازمان، دوره های زبان اسلواکی را برای خارجی ها در شرکت ها ارائه می دهد. دوره ها توسط معلمان اسلواکی تدریس می شوند که افراد حرفه ای هم در زبان اسلواکی و هم در زبان انگلیسی هستند. در مدرسه زبان Arash زبان کوچک، زبان های اسلواکی، انگلیسی و فارسی تدریس می شود.
مدرسه های زبان بسیار زیادی در اسلواکی وجود دارند مانند Akademia Ene، بین المللی براتیسلاوا،Slovenský Inštitút Vzdelávania، Slovake.eu و انستیتو زبان و ارتباطات بین فرهنگی E-KU که به آموزش زبان برای افراد خارجی و همچنین مهاجران می پردازد. برای کسب اطلاعات بیشتر با مشاورین موسسه حقوقی برگزیده اصطهباناتی(توسعه گران مهر) تماس بگیرید.Rachel Smith knows the quickest way to get into an argument with her son, Hayden, 4, is to stir his chocolate milk. But with four children—including Hayden and his twin—the Winnipeg mom is no stranger to grappling with a preschooler’s new-found independence.
“I found that age three was the most challenging with all my kids,” she says. “If I forgot to let them do something for themselves, they would get angry.” One year later, Hayden still fights for his independence. Like the stirred milk thing.
“If I do it for him, he’ll tell me I wrecked it and to throw it out,” says Smith. When a tantrum ensues, Smith puts the chocolate milk in the fridge and walks away. “Usually if I ignore him, he will ask for it in five minutes or so. Then he has to apologize for yelling and can have his milk.”
The drive to do things for themselves is a combination of cognitive development and watching what others can do, such as friends at daycare and older siblings and parents at home.
“It’s in their instincts to see someone doing something and want to do it, too,” says Christopher Gibbins, a Vancouver-based registered psychologist who works regularly with preschool-aged kids. “That’s how we’re wired as human beings. We learn by observation and by emulating what we see.”
If your child is happy to let others do things for her, Gibbins says that’s okay, too—to a point. “All young children have times when they are distracted or unmotivated and don’t want to try something difficult, which is normal. However, if a child rarely or never seems interested in copying adults or in trying things for herself, that may be a concern.”
Pushing buttons—and boundaries—is another part of the independence phase, as Vancouver-based mom Jodi McNell can attest. She is often met with resistance from her three-and-a-half-year-old son, Aengus, when she’s trying to get things done. “I try not to get too frustrated because I do want to support him and I want him to feel like there are certain areas of his life in which he does have some control,” says McNell.
This type of pushback is common, says Gibbins. And as a child’s desire to do more for herself grows, so does her need to control her environment. “Kids at this age don’t want someone—including mom and dad—interfering in ways they don’t like with their personal space, body or activities,” he says. “We all want to make decisions that affect us, and we all want to control our surroundings at a level that makes us comfortable.”
Terry Carson, a parenting coach in Toronto, recommends setting your child up for success. One way to do this is to encourage her to problem solve. “So, for instance, instead of tying your child’s shoes for her, show her how to do it and let her at it,” she says. Carson suggests offering lots of opportunities to try things on her own so she can begin to feel pride in solving problems.
Asking open-ended questions is another way to foster independent thinking, says Carson. “If your child is having trouble gluing something, instead of grabbing the bottle and doing it, ask her ‘What if we added more glue?’ Get her thinking about the end result.”
Sometimes desire comes before ability, and that can prove frustrating for kids. “If the task is too much for the child, reduce it into smaller pieces so she can achieve some level of success,” suggests Carson. “This way, she’ll feel a sense of achievement.”
Beyond understanding that children’s behaviours are linked to their level of development, Carson adds that parents need to be patient with them as they learn and mature. “They will eventually ‘get it,’ but growth takes time.”
Gibbins couldn’t agree more, adding that fostering independence today promotes future growth and learning. “Letting kids do things for themselves teaches them that if they try something challenging, they can improve and learn,” he says. “They learn that sometimes they can solve their own problems and that just because they couldn’t do something yesterday doesn’t mean they won’t
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ato sulle intuizioni di Daly) segnalano che tale limite è stato varcato nei primi anni Settanta, guarda caso proprio quando i progressi sociali postbellici hanno raggiunto il culmine e l’impronta ecologica umana ha superato la biocapacità planetaria.
E‘ oramai acclarato che, se fino a poco tempo fa i rischi ecologici sembravano legati soltanto all’esaurimento di qualche risorsa oppure all’estinzione di flora e fauna, ora l’inquinamento minaccia sempre più da vicino la salute umana, come testimoniato dai numerosi appelli allarmati di OMS, Lancet e altre istituzioni prestigiose. Per restare a casa nostra, situazioni come lo smog in pianura padana, la contaminazione da PFAS nell’acque venete e gli effetti dello smaltimento illegale di rifiuti nella Terra dei Fuochi sono diventate, se mi si passa l’ossimoro, delle abituali emergenzialità.
Tutti i nodi verranno definitivamente al pettine quando il collasso assumerà le sembianze dello spettro agitato negli anni Settanta, ossia di crisi alimentare. La ragione per cui è stata evitata per tanto tempo, creando addirittura abbondante sovraproduzione, è molto semplice: l’uso di fertilizzanti di sintesi.
Questi sono prodotti a partire da materie prime non rinnovabili, quindi appartengono anch’essi, unitamente ai combustibili fossili, a quella capacità di carico fantasma su cui si regge la nostra civilizzazione.
Scrive Marx nel terzo libro del Capitale che “il vero limite della produzione capitalistica è il capitale stesso” e che la produzione capitalistica supera continuamente i propri limiti immanenti soltanto “con dei mezzi che lo pongono di fronte agli stessi limiti su scala nuova e più alta”. Il giudizio del filosofo di Treviri descrive alla perfezione gli sforzi degli ultimi cinquant’anni per sostenere la crescita esponenziale di popolazione e consumi: ogni fase recessiva è stata superata sfruttando risorse fisiche più costose che, in ultima analisi, pongono problematiche sociali ed ecologiche maggiori di quelle iniziali. Questa decadenza progressiva dalla ‘età dell’oro’ dei trenta gloriosi quando smetterà di essere una cottura a fuoco lento per tramutarsi in un repentino – Bardi docet – ‘tracollo di Seneca’?
Gli scienziati sono divisi, ma una cosa è certa: il tracollo di Seneca è l’esito naturale della civiltà della crescita, essendo fatalmente destinata a raggiungere punti di non ritorno superati i quali diventa impossibile spazzare la polvere sotto i tappeti. La causa (apparentemente) scatenante potrebbe essere una catastrofe climatica improvvisa, come la liberazione degli idrati di metano dovuta al disgelo del permafrost; o un crollo finanziario che metta in ginocchio l’industria energetica ed estrattiva spesso già provata da equilibrismi funambolici; o l’acuirsi di tensioni geopolitiche per il controllo di risorse strategiche che convinca qualche capo di stato a premere infausti pulsanti. Tutte ipotesi che, per inciso, potrebbero già essere all’ordine del giorno; condizione necessaria ma non (ahimé) sufficiente per evitarle è invertire le priorità della società rispetto a quelle del BAU.
Marx invidiava del capitalismo la capacità di innalzare il benessere grazie a strumenti di cui auspicava un’adeguata socializzazione. Oggi che conosciamo il carattere contingente di tanti exploit (nonché il loro lato oscuro), la vera qualità da imitare sarebbe la straordinaria flessibilità e capacità di adattamento che testimoniano delle incredibili potenzialità della organizzazione umana, messa purtroppo al servizio di cause scellerate sul piano sociale e scientifico (dominio di classe e crescita esponenziale). Da che cosa deriva tanta versatilità del capitalismo/BAU? Probabilmente dal carattere pragmatico e transideologico, che lo differenziano profondamente dal dogmatismo e dalle attese da ‘fine della storia’ della stragrande maggioranza delle visioni utopistiche. Si tratta della stessa qualità, però, che gli ha impedito di elaborare ragionamenti di lungo periodo, rendendolo tanto distruttivo verso la biosfera e aprendo la porta a una ‘fine della storia’ tanto sciagurata quanto non voluta.Tiger Woods...Maschio dominante?
Sembra che l'attività frenetica sessuale di Tiger Woods sia dovuta ai geni! Sembra che alcuni uomini siano come i leoni dominanti capi branco e che quindi debbano aver un harem cospicuo di femmine per diffondere il loro DNA ! Spesso i campioni dello sport immensi come Woods si comportano come Capi branco! Ora ...E' finito definitivamente il periodaccio di Tiger Woods? Le docce fredde delle ultime settimane saranno solo un brutto ricordo in una carriera costellata di successi? Solo il tempo ce lo dirà, intanto la Tigre ha finito le terapie di riabilitazione dalla dipendenza sessuale e la moglie Elin è andata a prenderlo nella clinica Gentle Path di Hattiesburg, Mississippi, dove il campione ha passato le ultime settimane.
La coppia è ripartita per la Florida circondata da forti misure di sicurezza, riporta il giornale Radar: Tiger potrà a questo punto rivedere i figli per la prima volta in un mese.
Il rientro a casa di Woods non potrebbe avvenire con miglior tempismo: proprio giovedìla porno-star Joslyn James ha pubblicato cento messaggi a luci rosse che l'asso del 'green' le avrebbe mandato nel corso della loro relazione. Sempre secondo Radar, Elin non porterebbe ancora la fede nuziale, ma per il momento avrebbe accantonato i piani di divorzio.
Qualche giorno inoltre fa era circolata voce che Tiger Woods potrebbe tornare sul green tra una decina di giorni. Lo ha sostenuto il giornale "Herald Sun", secondo cui il numero 1 del ranking Pga avrebbe intenzione di prendere parte all'Accenture Match Play Championship, in programma dal 15 febbraio, un torneo che si e' già aggiudicato tre volte.
Secondo la BBC, ci sono buone probabilità che la Tigre possa tornare a ruggire in Arizona: non ci sono ancora conferme ufficial, perché gli organizzatori del WGC Match Play finora si sono rifiutati di dare una risposta precisa alle pressanti domande dei giornalisti.
"Non sappiamo ancora nulla di preciso - ha detto il direttore esecutivo, Wade Duncan - ma non sarebbe bello? Siamo ancora all'oscuro di tutto. Non possiamo negare né confermare". Un rientro che avrebbe del sensazionale, ma che aiuterebbe a stendere un bel velo su una vicenda a dir poco scabrosa.La terapia ormonale sostitutiva una volta era solitamente usata per trattare i sintomi della menopausa e proteggere la salute a lungo termine.
Successivamente, approfonditi studi clinici hanno dimostrato che possono verificarsi rischi per la salute.
Vediamo insieme se è davvero necessario seguire tale terapia e, specialmente, se è veramente pericoloso per la nostra salute assumere tali sostanze.
Che cos’è la terapia ormonale sostitutiva e cosa implica farne uso?
La terapia ormonale sostitutiva – a base di farmaci contenenti ormoni femminili per sostituire quelli che il corpo non produce più naturalmente dopo la menopausa – viene utilizzata come trattamento standard per tutte quelle donne che presentano vampate di calore e altri sintomi tipici della menopausa.
Si pensava che questa terapia fosse utilizzabile anche per i suoi benefici a lungo termine nella prevenzione delle malattie cardiache e anche della demenza.
Tuttavia, l’uso della terapia ormonale ha subito un brusco cambiamento quando un approfondito studio clinico ha riscontrato che il trattamento in realtà comporta più rischi che benefici per la salute.
In particolare per un tipo specifico di terapia ormonale, a maggior ragione se somministrata in donne anziane durante il periodo della post-menopausa.
Man mano che cresceva la preoccupazione relativa ai rischi per la salute attribuiti alla terapia ormonale, i medici sono diventati meno propensi a prescriverla.
La terapia ormonale non è più consigliata per la prevenzione di patologie, come le malattie cardiache o la perdita di memoria.
Tuttavia, un’ulteriore approfondimento degli di studi clinici e nuove prove mostrano che la terapia ormonale può rappresentare una buona scelta per alcune donne, a seconda dei loro fattori di rischio.
Terapia ormonale sostitutiva: benefici
I benefici della terapia ormonale dipendono, in parte, dalla scelta di assumere una terapia ormonale sistemica o una terapia ormonale sostitutiva a base di estrogeni (ormoni vaginali a basso dosaggio).
Terapia ormonale sistemica.
Si tratta di estrogeni che agiscono per via sistemica, assunti sotto forma di pillole, cerotti, gel, creme o spray – rimane il trattamento più efficace per alleviare i sintomi della menopausa quali le fastidiose vampate di calore e le sudorazioni notturne.
Gli estrogeni possono anche alleviare i sintomi vaginali della menopausa, come ad esempio secchezza, prurito, bruciore e fastidio durante il rapporto sessuale.
Anche se la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approva tutt’oggi la terapia a base di estrogeni per la prevenzione dell’osteoporosi, una malattia che causa l’assottigliamento osseo, i medici di solito consigliano dei farmaci chiamati bifosfonati per il trattamento di questa patologia.خبرگزاری تسنیم: فینال وزن ۹۷ کیلوگرم مسابقات کشتی آزاد جام جهان پهلوان تختی با اتفاقی عجیب همراه بود.
در فینال وزن 97 کیلوگرم کشتی آزاد جام تختی، رضا یزدانی و امین محمدی به مصاف هم رفتند.
درحالی که 36 ثانیه از زمان این کشتی گذشته بود، یزدانی پای حریف را در اختیار گرفت و او را به بیرون برد. در حالی که پای محمدی توسط یزدانی بالا برده شده بود، او به خارج از تشک رفت و به روی میز داوری افتاد. این حرکت باعث برهم ریخته شدن میز داوری و سقوط محمد به همراه یکی از داوران از سکو شد.
همچنین اتفاقی که در فینال وزن 97 کیلوگرم رخ داد، منجر به وقفهای چند دقیقهای در برگزاری آن شد.دادا. (اِ) هر کنیزی را گویند عموماً و پیر کنیزکی را که از طفلی خدمت کسی کرده باشد خصوصاً. (برهان ). داه پیر که خدمت اطفال کند و مطلق کنیز را نیز گفته اند. دده :
بیرون بر از این طفلی ما را برهان ای جان
ازمنت هر داد و وز غصه ٔ هر دادا.
راست بشنو صوفیا بالله �
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diffondendo come piattaforma standard per i pc venduti in mercati emergenti, in particolare Asia, America Latina ed Europa dell'Est, ciò non significa che Windows non sia preso in considerazione, anzi.
Semplicemente, secondo Gartner, sui pc venduti con Linux prima o poi verrà installata anche una copia di Windows.
Illegale però.
Il fenomeno sarebbe tutt'altro che marginale, con buona pace di Bsa.
Reperire una copia illegale di Windows a una frazione del costo della versione legale è tutt'altro che complicato e dunque il passaggio da Linux a Windows potrebbe interessare anche l'80% dei pc venduti nei Paesi in esame.
Sempre secondo Gartner, la scelta in direzione open source nasce dalla necessità per alcuni operatori di continuare a garantirsi un minimo di marginalità in presenza di un downpricing costante sulla componentistica. E dunque non pare strano che il 9,8% dei pc venduti nell'area Asia-Pacifico, l'11,2% di quelli venduti in Europa dell'Est e il 12,1% di quelli venduti in America Latina vengano consegnati con Linux preinstallato.
Tanto per passare a Windows c'è sempre tempo, e soprattutto modo.
www.01net.itTuberculosis continues to be one of the greatest infectious disease threats to public health and treatments are becoming more limited. It is caused by human to human airborne transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb), a bacterium adapted for life within the resident immune cell of the lung – the alveolar macrophage (AM). The inflammatory mechanisms of the AM are highly regulated to avoid damage to the delicate lung environment and as a result the killing ability of the AM is dampened when encountering the host-adapted M.tb. Understanding the detailed signaling pathways and biology that dictates AM development in the lung holds the key to new treatment and vaccine strategies. This new 5-year, $1,725,083 dollar NIH grant, titled “TB and Innate Immune Regulation of Lung Macrophages,” is to expand a fundamental discovery by the Schlesinger research team on a key regulator of lung macrophage biology, Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma (PPAR-γ), whose activity is enhanced by surfactant which the AMs are bathed in. Understanding how M.tb and different components of surfactant regulate PPAR-γ and its downstream immune-related functions will help decipher the molecular mechanisms underlying AM activation in response to M.tb and other intracellular pathogens. Thus, results from this research may identify PPAR-γ as a potential target for novel host-directed therapies for tuberculosis.Although it is noncancerous, asbestosis is one of the most severe diseases caused by a constant exposure to asbestos. Practically, this disease is described by severe scars on the lungs. It is quite common in people who work in asbestos factories or construction workers. Smokers experience even higher risks to develop this problem. Aside from the actual scars, patients will develop a gradual breath shortness, as well as painful sensations in the chest and a constant cough. If you are worried about this condition, you’ll find out more: this page has all the required information to protect yourself under specific circumstances.Behind the chubby cheeks and bright eyes of babies as young as 8 months lies the smoothly whirring mind of a social statistician, logging our every move and making odds on what a person is most likely to do next, suggests new research in the journal Infancy.
"Even before they can talk, babies are keeping close track of what's going on in front of them and looking for patterns of activity that may suggest preferences," said study co-author Lori Markson, associate professor of psychological & brain sciences and director of the Cognition & Development Lab at Washington University in St. Louis. "Make the same choice three or four times in a row, and babies as young as 8 months come to view that consistent behavior as a preference."
The findings demonstrated that infants look for consistent patterns of behavior and make judgements about people's preferences based on simple probabilities calculated from observed events and actions.
Co-led by Yuyan Luo, an associate professor of psychological sciences at the University of Missouri-Columbia, the study may shed light on how infants and young children learn about people's preferences for a certain kind of food, toy or activity. It might also explain why kids always seem to want the toy that someone else is playing with.
"Consistency seems to be an important factor for infants in helping them sort out what's happening in the world around them," Markson said. "Our findings suggest that, if a person does something different even a single time, it undoes the notion of someone having a clear preference and changes an infant's expectations for that individual's behavior. In other words, if you break the routine, all bets are off in terms of what they expect from you."
The findings confirmed that infants as young as 8 months are already developing the ability to see the world through someone else's eyes, to sense what another person may or may not know, think or believe about a situation.
Because babies can't tell us what they're thinking, researchers had previously speculated that the ability to see life from someone else's perspective did not develop until about 4 years of age. But more recent research over the past decade gets around this spoken-language barrier by relying on a proven premise -- that babies spend much more time looking at events they consider to be new and unusual.
In this study, Markson and Luo conducted a series of experiments to track how infant "looking times" changed when an actor made an unexpected choice between one of two stuffed-animal toys displayed before the infant on a small puppet stage.
They corroborated these findings using a similar experiment that tracked whether infants, when asked to give a toy to the actor, would reach more often for the toy consistently chosen by the actor in previous trials, thus implying that the infant understood the actor's preference.
The experiments were conducted on a sample of 60 healthy, full-term infants with an even split of males and females ranging in age from 7 to 9 months and an average age of 8 1/2 months.
Seated on a parent's lap, the infants watched as a young woman reached out and grabbed one of two stuffed animals on the stage, either a white-and-brown dog or a yellow duck with orange beak and a purple bonnet.
During the "familiarization" phase of these experiments, the toy selection process was repeated four times under three separate conditions.
In the "consistent" condition, a woman in a blue or black shirt picked up the yellow duck four times in a row. In the "inconsistent" condition, the same woman picked up the duck three times and the dog once. And, in the "two actor" condition, the woman in the blue shirt selected the duck three times, while another woman in a white shirt selected the dog once.
After each four-trial familiarization phase, the researcher observed the babies' reactions as the women reappeared on the stage and made a fifth selection, either going back to the previously targeted duck or making a new selection of the dog.
Two trained observers watched the babies' reactions through concealed peepholes and independently coded the babies' "looking time" responses based on seconds spent watching each toy-selection event. Video cameras captured both the babies' reactions and the toy-selection process so that response time coding could be further analyzed and confirmed.
Findings confirmed that the babies spent about 50 percent more time looking at selections that represented a break from consistent patterns made in the familiarization trials.
"Infants who saw someone make the same choice three or four times in a row showed clear signs of being surprised when that person did not follow the same pattern in the future," Markson said. "They obviously paid more attention to actions that did not fit their assumptions about what toys the women appeared to prefer most."
In a second phase of the study, researchers reaffirmed their findings using a variation on the experiment in which the women who had chosen the stuffed animals during the trial phase asked the infant to choose between two toys by saying: "Can you give it to me? Can you give me the toy?"
In this variation, the infants also seemed to have made assumptions about the women's toy preferences, reaching for the stuffed animal that had been consistently chosen by the woman during the trial phase.
"Our study is the first one to show how inconsistent choices affect infants' understanding about others' preferences," Markson said. "Based on these findings, we hope to further explore how ratios of consistent/inconsistent choices matter to infants and eventually compare infants' understanding to adults' knowledge about others' choices."
Other co-authors include Laura Hennefield, a postdoctoral research associate at Washington University; and Yi Mou and Kristy van Marle of the University of Missouri-Columbia.What Are Nightshade Vegetables?
Nightshades are members of the Solanaceae family (tomatoes, peppers, eggplants). They include bell peppers, eggplant, cabbage and cauliflower. All these plants contain chemicals called terpenes which have been used medicinally for centuries. However, it was not until the 1970’s when scientists discovered that some of these compounds had anti-inflammatory properties. These compounds were named “cannabinoids” because they are found in marijuana.
The most well known cannabinoid is THC or tetrahydrocannabinol, which produces its effects by interacting with the CB1 receptor. Other cannabinoids such as CBD and CBC act through different receptors but all of them interact with the same receptor system.
The endocannibinoid system plays a role in many physiological processes including pain perception, appetite regulation, immune function and even memory formation.
CBD (cannabidiol) is another cannabinoid that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects. It acts mainly at the CB2 receptor.
Cannabinoids may also exert their anti-inflammatory actions through other mechanisms such as inhibition of prostaglandins, nitric oxide production and activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NFkB).
How Does Inflammation Affect Joint Health?
The two most common inflammatory arthritic conditions are rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that causes the immune system to wrongly identify the lining of the joints as harmful, and then attacks it, resulting in inflammation of the joints. The affected joints become swollen, painful and stiff and movement becomes difficult.
Rheumatoid Arthritis can also affect other organs of the body.
Osteoarthritis is the “wear and tear” of the joints that occurs as a consequence of normal use. Cartilage protects the ends of bones where they meet.
In Osteoarthritis this protective layer starts to break down, causing pain, tenderness and loss of mobility.
Sources & references used in this article:
Determination of the nicotine content of various edible nightshades (Solanaceae) and their products and estimation of the associated dietary nicotine intake by B Siegmund, E Leitner… – Journal of agricultural and …, 1999 – ACS Publications
Horticultural, systems-engineering and economic evaluations of short-term plant storage techniques as a labor management tool for vegetable grafting … by C Kubota, C Meng, YJ Son, M Lewis, H Spalholz… – PloS one, 2017 – journals.plos.org
More Vegetables, Please!: Over 100 Easy and Delicious Recipes for Eating Healthy Foods Each and Every Day by EM Haas, P James – 2009 – books.google.com
” Speaker of the Year” Address, 1984-85: The Contributions of the Nightshade Family (Solanaceae) to Human Welfare by CB Heiser Jr – Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science, 1984 – journals.iupui.edu
African nightshades: Genetic, biochemical and metabolite diversity of an underutilised indigenous leafy vegetable and its potential for plant breeding by G Keller – … Agrarwissenschaften an der Georg-August Universität …, 2004
Potato Classification Using Deep Learning by R Ronoh, NA Ekhuya, M Linde… – The Journal of …, 2018 – Taylor & Francis
Four-season harvest: organic vegetables from your home garden all year long by AA Elsharif, IM Dheir, ASA Mettleq, SS Abu-Naser – 2020 – philpapers.org
Fruit and vegetables boost economic health by E Coleman – 2012 – books.google.com
Potential of underutilized traditional vegetables and legume crops to contribute to food and nutritional security, income and more sustainable production systems by G Braidotti – Partners in Research for Development, 2013 – search.informit.com.auBu hafta Microsoft, uyumsuzluklardan meydana gelen performans sorunları üzerine AMD sistemleri için olan bazı güvenlik güncellemelerinin dağıtımını duraklatmıştı. Bu güncellemeler Meltdown ve Spectre güvenlik açıklarına karşı güçlendirmeye yönelikti.
Şimdi ise öyle görünüyor ki Microsoft'un işletim sistemi, bu güvenlik açıklarını kapamaya yönelik yamalardan dolayı sorunlar yaşayan tek işletim sistemi değil. Ubuntu forumlarındaki gönderilerde ve Launchpad bug izleyicideki raporlarda da kullanıcıların bilgisayarlarını açma sorunları yaşadığı görünüyor.
Sorun, kullanıcıların kernel imajı 4.4.0-104'ten 4.4.0-108'e güncellemesi üzerine meydana geliyor gibi görünüyor. Güncelleme Meltdown'a karşı savunmaya yönelikti, ama birçok kullanıcının boot-up (açılma) sorunları yaşamasına sebep oldu. 4.4.0-109 ve 4.4.0-109.114 imajlarındaki art arda gelen güncellemeler bu problemleri onarmaya çalışıyor ama anlaşılan tüm kullanıcılar için işe yaramıyorlar.
Cihazlarını açmakta sorun yaşayan kişiler için şimdilik tek çözüm kernel imajı 4.4.0-104'e geri dönmek gibi görünüyor. Ama buna geri dönmek, Meltdown ve Spectre için getirilen korumaları da kaybetmek demek.Novel biomarker discovery plays a crucial role in providing more sensitive and specific disease detection. Unfortunately many low-abundance biomarkers that exist in biological fluids cannot be easily detected with mass spectrometry or immunoassays because they are present in very low concentration, are labile, and are often masked by high-abundance proteins such as albumin or immunoglobulin. Bait containing poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (NIPAm) based nanoparticles are able to overcome these physiological barriers. In one step they are able to capture, concentrate and preserve biomarkers from body fluids. Low-molecular weight analytes enter the core of the nanoparticle and are captured by different organic chemical dyes, which act as high affinity protein baits. The nanoparticles are able to concentrate the proteins of interest by several orders of magnitude. This concentration factor is sufficient to increase the protein level such that the proteins are within the detection limit of current mass spectrometers, western blotting, and immunoassays. Nanoparticles can be incubated with a plethora of biological fluids and they are able to greatly enrich the concentration of low-molecular weight proteins and peptides while excluding albumin and other high-molecular weight proteins. Our data show that a 10,000 fold amplification in the concentration of a particular analyte can be achieved, enabling mass spectrometry and immunoassays to detect previously undetectable biomarkers.
23 Related JoVE Articles!
A Method for Murine Islet Isolation and Subcapsular Kidney Transplantation
Institutions: The Ohio State University, The Ohio State University, The Ohio State University.
Since the early pioneering work of Ballinger and Reckard demonstrating that transplantation of islets of Langerhans into diabetic rodents could normalize their blood glucose levels, islet transplantation has been proposed to be a potential treatment for type 1 diabetes 1,2
. More recently, advances in human islet transplantation have
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Whatever the reason, the remedy had not been tested scientifically and it was not effective for treating asthma and believing those testimonials almost cost Jacqueline her life.
The next time a friend enthusiastically recommends a new treatment, stop and remember that they could be wrong. Remember Jacqueline Jones. Remember George Washington. Sometimes we get it wrong.
This article was originally published in Skeptical Inquirer. An earlier version was published on the Science-Based Medicine blog.L’effetto venatura richiama la natura con i suoi movimenti:
fili d’erba fluidi e selvaggi che danzano nel vento per il modello Wild,
linee morbide e fluttuanti come infinite onde per il modello Wave.
Si è verificato un errore con la validazione reCAPTCHA®. Si prega di effettuare un nuovo tentativo..Geçtiğimiz sezon Spor Toto Süper Lig'de beklentilerin çok altında kalan Fenerbahçe'de transfer çalışmaları tam gaz devam ediyor. Transferde hata yapmak istemeyen Sarı Lacivertlilerde Ersun Yanal'ın raporu doğrultusunda çalışmalar devam ederken, gündeme sürpriz bir isim geldi. Belçika basınından Gazet Van Antwerpen'in haberine göre 26 yaşındaki stoper Dino Arslanagic, 2+1 yıllık sözleşme konusunda Fenerbahçe ile anlaşmaya vardı.
Dino Arslanagic kimdir? Kaç yaşında, hangi mevkide oynuyor?
24 Nisan 1993'de Belçika'da dünyaya gelen Dino, futbola Mouscron'da başladı. Fiziği ile ön plana çıkan genç oyuncu önce Lille'e, ardından Standart Liege'e transfer oldu. Standart Liege'de toplam 100 maça çıkan Arslanagic, rakip filelere 5 gol bırakmayı başardı. 2016-2017 sezonunda futbola başladığı Mouscron'a dönen başarılı stoper, 18 maçta forma giydikten sonra 400 bin Euro karşılığında Royal Antwerp'e transfer oldu.
Royal Antwerp'in değişilmez isimlerinin başında gelen 26 yaşındaki futbolcu, ilk sezonunda 20, ikinci sezonunda ise 37 maça çıktı ve 4 atmayı başardı. Bosna Hersek asıllı olan Belçikalı oyuncu, Belçika'nın U15, U16, U17, U19 ve U21 takımlarında forma giydi. Henüz A Milli Takım formasını giyemeyen Dino, gücü, fiziği ve hava toplarındaki başarısı ile öne çıkıyor. Takımıyla 2020 yılına kadar sözleşmesi bulunan Arslanagic'in piyasa değeri 3 milyon Euro.معاون وزیر پیشین دادگستری کیم هاک ایو ، که به اتهام مهمان نوازی جنسی و رشوه خواری در ویلا به محاکمه کشیده شد و در اولین دادگاه تبرئه شد ، بعد از ظهر در حکم دادگاه عالی سئول در سوچو گو سئول شرکت می کند 28 اکتبر سال گذشته. خبرنگار هوانگ جین هوانگ
دفتر دادستانی ، در حال تحقیق در مورد ادعای ممنوعیت عزیمت کیم هاک-ای ، معاون سابق وزارت دادگستری ، بخش مبارزه با فساد اداری دادستانی عالی را توقیف و مورد بازرسی قرار داد.
تیم تحقیق ، به سرپرستی دادستانی منطقه سوون ، لی چون سئوپ ، به عنوان سرپرست تیم ، اعلام کرد که بعد از ظهر 26 ام ، بخش مقابله با فساد دادستانی عالی را توقیف و جستجو کرده است.
از طریق این توقیف و جستجو ، مشخص شده است که دفتر دادستانی بایگانی بخش مبارزه با فساد و قدرتمند را در زمان عقب نشینی غیرقانونی معاون وزیر پیشین کیم فراهم کرده است.
پیش از این ، دولت مردم در تاریخ بیست و یکم کنفرانس مطبوعاتی برگزار کرد و دادستانی منطقه آنیانگ از دادستانی منطقه سوون در حال تحقیق در مورد برداشت غیرقانونی پرونده کیم است.
یک مقام دفتر دادستانی گفت: امروز جستجو قبل از ساعت 18:00 به پایان رسید. و “من نمی توانم اطلاعاتی درباره تحقیقات ، مانند تشنج را به شما بگویم.”
در همین حال ، تیم تحقیق دادستان منطقه سوون با مصادره و جستجو در دادگستری از 21 تا 22 ، با تماس و تحقیق از افراد درگیر در پرونده ، مانند یک افسر مهاجرت در وزارت دادگستری در آخر هفته ، تحقیقات را تسریع کرد.First experience of television was held on 22 may 1911 Boris Lvovich Rosinkom, he managed to convey the picture on the screen he invented the kinescope. But it took another 17 years before in the United States pupil of Rosing, a talented Russian engineer Vladimir Zvorykin, who was forced to go abroad, created the first TV with mechanical scanning. The production of television sets with cathode-ray tube was developed in the United States only in 1939.
The Soviet Union in the creation of television equipment was not behind other countries. Already in 1932 he started the industrial production of the TV "B-2", developed by engineer A. J. Breitbart. By modern standards it was rather primitive opto-mechanical device with a screen size of 3 to 4 cm of the First Soviet TV was not even an independent device, and was a console to the radio.
Production of the first electronic TV sets in the USSR was begun in 1938 – that is a year earlier than in the US. TV was called "ATP-1" design was used nine tubes. At the time its design was very successful, the image quality was very high. The designers developed a more advanced model, but its issue was prevented by the war.
After the war was developed and in 1949 launched a new model TV set "KVN-49", it can be considered the first mass-produced Soviet television. The screen size was 10.5 to 14 cm, the TV could receive three channels. To increase the size of the image, used a special plastic hollow lens filled with water. It was located in front of the screen, it can be moved forward and backward, achieving high-quality images. In all there were about two million of these TVs, for many Soviet people "KVN-49" was first in their lives the television receiver.
Since 50-ies in the USSR produced a lot of TV models but they were all black and white. Soviet designers were actively working on the transition to colour television and, in 1967, went on sale the first domestic color TVs Rekord-e-101", "rainbow-403" and "ruby-401". A little later began to produce large quantities of TV's 700 series, which has become very common. The first model had a screen with a diagonal of 59cm, a little later, the screen size has increased to 61 see
These color TVs, along with continuing to produce black-and-white models, and built a fleet of television equipment 70-ies.معاون وزیر ورزش: جمعیت 75 درصدی در شهرها نیازمند برنامه جامع ورزش همگانی است
به گزارش دنیای راه راه، معاون فرهنگی و توسعه ورزش همگانی وزارت ورزش و جوانان، گزارشی از تدوین آیین نامه پیشنهادی توسعه و تعمیم ورزش همگانی در کلان شهرها ارائه داد و با اشاره به 75 درصد از جمعیت کشور که در شهرها زندگی می نمایند، اهمیت برنامه جامع برای مشارکت عمومی دستگاه های مختلف را در راستای ورزش همگانی مورد توجه قرار داد.
به گزارش خبرنگاران و به نقل از وزارت ورزش و جوانان، عبدالحمید احمدی در جلسه شورای عالی ورزش همگانی کشور، گزارشی از آیین نامه پیشنهادی توسعه و تعمیم ورزش همگانی در کلان شهرها ارائه داد.
وی گفت: هیات وزیران در 28 آذر سال 1396 در راستای تصویب اقدامات اجمالی فرهنگی کلان شهرها، وظائفی را به دستگاه ها برای این که در رابطه با کاهش آسیب های اجتماعی اقداماتی را انجام دهند، محول کرد که مقرر شد وزارت ورزش و جوانان آیین نامه توسعه و تعمیم ورزش همگانی در کلان شهرها را تنظیم کند و به دولت ارائه کند تا مراحل تصویب آن طی گردد.
معاون وزیر ورزش و جوانان ادامه داد: پیش نویس این آیین نامه تهیه و به کمیسیون کلان شهرها ارائه و جلسات متعدد برگزار گردید و به دلیل اهمیت موضوع که مورد پذیرش دستگاه های مختلف قرار گیرد، چندین بار با رفت و برگشت همراه بود و در امسال آخرین ویرایش انجام و به دولت ارائه شده است.
وی گف
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silah ustası bu alanda gerçek bir atılım olan ilk kendinden yüklemeli tabancasını tanıttı.
M1885 kendinden yüklemeli tüfek yaygın olarak bilinmiyordu ve seri üretime ulaşamadı. Bununla birlikte, bu örneğin oluşturulması F. Mannlicher'ın yeni projeler oluşturmak için gerekli olan yeni bir fikri test etmesine izin verdi. Yılın 1885 tüfeğiyle test edilenler de dahil olmak üzere teknik çözümler kullanan Austro-Macar silah ustası daha sonra bir dizi yeni silah yaratmayı ve küçük silahların daha da geliştirilmesi için temel atmayı başardı. Zamanla, kısa stroklu varilin geri tepmesine dayanan otomasyon, çeşitli sistemlerin birçok yeni projesinde geniş çapta yayılmış ve kullanılmıştır.
Sitelerin malzemelerinde:
https://forgottenweapons.com/
http://austro-hungarian-army.co.uk/
http://thefirearmblog.com/
http://thehighroad.org/Do you have a fear of transcription? Are you daunted by the prospect of learning and handling unfamiliar symbols? This workbook is for students who are new to linguistics and phonetics, and offers a didactic approach to the study and transcription of the words, rhythm and intonation of English. It can be used independently or in class and covers all the pronunciation details of words, phrases, rhythm and intonation. Progress is deliberately gentle with plenty of explanations, examples and 'can't go wrong' exercises. In addition, there is an associated website with audio recordings of authentic speech, which provide back-up throughout. The audio clips also introduce students to variations in accents, with eleven different speakers. Going beyond the transcription of words, the book also ventures into real discourse with the simplification systems of colloquial English speech, rhythm and intonation.In the book Diet For a Hot Planet: The Climate Crisis at the End of Your Fork and What You Can Do about It by Anna Lappe, the author argues that modern food production methods, especially for meat, are huge factors contributing to global warming and that people should exchange their current food consumption habits for more environmentally sustainable ones. The International Panel on Climate Change lists agriculture at contributing just 13.5% of total global warming emissions, but Lappe points out that that the emissions due to our food system are really a bigger piece of the pie, including part of the emissions from transport, commercial buildings, waste, and forestry. Livestock in particular are significant emitters of greenhouse gasses due to their methane emissions from the animals and their waste, the energy use of feedlots and processing plants, large amount of fertilizers needed for the large amount of crops for animal feed, etc. Lappe argues that changes in agricultural methods could greatly cut emissions rates by, for example, raising meat from free-range cattle, switching to organically grown produce, and keeping food more local. All of these things reduce reliance on energy, especially oil, allowing them to produce fewer global warming gasses and to continue to be effective even as oil becomes more scarce and its costs rise. Lappe also takes time to discuss companies use of 'greenwashing' techniques to sell products that are not truly environmentally friendly and a section for consumers on making sustainable food choices.
Overall, I agree with Lappe's main argument: modern agriculture significantly contributes to global warming and we can and should make changes to production methods to decrease our impact. However, I think some of Lappe's ideas are idealistic, impractical, inflexible, and contradictory. For instance, throughout the book she condemns large companies for their failure to take responsibility for their own emissions and for trying to hide their poor environmental practices from consumers. However, she still condemns them even when they do attempt to reduce their impact by investigating the use of genetically modified plants and using methane digesters in order to produce energy from livestock waste. I agree with Lappe that genetically modified plants have the potential to do more harm than good and that producing energy from livestock waste is still not sustainable in the long run in terms of global warming, but I do think that these ideas are a step in the right direction and deserve some credit. At very least they could be used until some other more sustainable ideas could be implemented. Concerning sustainable ideas for agriculture, I found Lappe to offer few except ones requiring complete overhauls of the current system- in other words changes that would be least likely to actually be accepted by food producers, politicians and farmers. I think if she really wanted some change for the better, she would be more accepting of any ideas to better the system, especially if people were willing to embrace them.
An area where I think the author is over optimistic given the evidence is with the yields and efficiency of organic farming. Lappe cites studies which have not been peer reviewed and published in academic journals which support her conclusion that yields are nearly the same as conventional farming methods with less use of energy input, even though published studies also existed which have conflicting conclusions. For instance, this study found a 20% smaller yield from organic farms using 50% less fertilizer and 97% less pesticide. This study found that organic apple production is more energy efficient while this (1) one found that organic apple and potato production was less energy efficient than conventional methods. Finally, this long-term study found that crop yields were 20% lower in organic systems while fertilizer plus energy input was 34% to 53% lower. My conclusions based off these studies are that organic farming may be very promising in reducing energy requirements, but more land may be required for cultivation due to the lower yields, which could increase emissions in itself. Overall, more study seems to be needed- not the head first jump into complete agricultural overhaul that Lappe recommends.
In one section, Lappe argues that the transport of foods should be reduced in order to curb emissions and she provides this humorous example: "When Fiji [bottled] water ads boasted, 'FIJI, because it's not bottled in Cleveland,' that city ran tests that compared it with municipal samples. It turned out that Fiji water fared worse; it contained arsenic as well as higher levels of contaminants." I wholeheartedly agree with Lappe that bottled water and transported foods that could easily be produced locally is both wasteful and unnecessary. However, I think these examples bring up an important issue that Lappe doesn't discuss, but is always on my mind when considering environmental issues: is there any way to get consumers and businesses to stop wasteful, unsustainable practices without reducing their freedom with rules and regulations? Consumers of bottled water and plastic grocery bags only seem to stop when cities and countries ban their use. Despite this, to me personally it seems wrong to limit an adult's choice as long as it doesn't harm someone else, even if the choice is misguided or mistaken. Yes, the pollution and global warming overall is bad for everyone, so in a way buying bottled water is a source of harm, but to me this is a very different sort of harm than say hitting one's neighbor in the face. Also, there could be a legitimate circumstance where someone really does need to buy bottled water- perhaps the city water went stopped working, or they needed a large stock for a trip to Mexico, in which the ban causes negative unintended consequences. In the case of businesses, environmental problems often do direct harm to people and property, such as with waste mismanagement, and I think those types of issues should be better handled in court by forcing the companies to pay the consequences for their actions. If the judicial system worked well in that manner, companies would have strong incentives to avoid pollution on their own. Perhaps better environmental education would benefit people by making them more aware of the impact of their purchases. Yet this seems unlikely since basic education is already lacking for many people in the US, and adding another area would be unlikely to help.
Lappe, Anna. Diet For a Hot Planet. New York: Bloomsbury, 2010. Print.
1. Pimental et al. (1983). "Energy efficiency of farming systems: Organic and conventional agriculture". Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 9: 359-372.Reflections on Juneteenth
June 17, 2021
By Natalie Shaak, Operations Manager
For many of us who identify as white, June 19 has come and gone as just another day for most of our lives. Only recently has its identity as Juneteenth been brought to our attention. I, for one, am embarrassed by my lack of understanding of the day or much of the true history of slavery until the past few years of my life.
The American history taught to most kids in school skims over and whitewashes the history of slavery and discrimination in our country. Many of the important lessons are lost by trying to tone down the legacy of hate, violence, murder, discrimination, and other harms committed by our ancestors. As a white allies, we need to make a concerted effort to seek the truth of our history, come to terms with it, and pledge to do better moving forward.
What is Juneteenth? Why is June 19 important?
June 19, also known as Juneteenth or Emancipation Day, is a day celebrating freedom. It was on that day in 1865 that Union soldiers finally arrived in Galveston, Texas, to announce the end of the Civil War and slavery.
In our world of instant access to knowledge through the internet, cell phones, and world wide media coverage, it may be hard to believe it could take more than two years for the news of the war ending and the Emancipation Proclamation to make it across the whole country. It seems like it was not as much of a priority to give all people their freedom. It is heartbreaking to know that humans were forced to remain in slavery for two more years than they should have been because it took that long to get the word there. The trauma, violence, and death experienced during that time can never be undone.
When we celebrate on the Fourth of July in a few weeks, we have to remember that day in 1776 did not grant freedom to all residents of this country. For more than a century after that, men and women of African decent were not free - they were slaves. June 19 is a true Independence Day for a huge portion of the U.S. population - those who’s ancestors were kidnapped and forced to come to this country to be subservient to others, based solely on their country of birth and color of their skin.
While Juneteenth represents freedom from slavery for many African Americans, we must also remember they still faced extreme racism, discrimination, exclusion, and violence because of the color of their skin after that day. African Americans did not receive official US citizenship until 3 years after slavery was ended. It wasn’t until 1915, that many African Americans were granted the legal right to vote by removing “grandfather clauses” from state rules. Yet poll taxes and literacy tests continued up until the 1960s to keep people of color from voting. Despite having their “freedom” from slavery one hundred years earlier, they were not granted the full rights and privileges of citizenship till much later and in fact to this day, they are not truly free to live a safe and happy life free from the shackles of racism and legacy of slavery.
How to Honor Juneteenth as a White Ally
While not everyone will have off work in recognition of Juneteenth, it is important that we take time on Saturday to acknowledge the holiday and what it represents. As allies, families, and friends it is our duty to use the day to focus on freedom for all by:
Educating Ourselves and Others
Most importantly, to truly be allies, we need to educate ourselves on the true history of America and the racism and discrimination on which most of our country’s growth is based. We need to learn about the Black leaders and minds that never made it into our high school history, literature, art, and music classes and celebrate their contributions to our world. We need to share what we learn with those around us - educate our children especially on the things we were never exposed to so we can continue to grow and not repeat past mistakes.from the yippee-ti-yi-yo,-get-along-little-moieties dept.
alison describes a report on progress toward the ability to "herd" atoms and molecules using the electric and magnetic fields of an integrated circuit. Click below for details. "The manipulation of atoms with the magnetic and electric fields of integrated circuits strikes me as the most viable candidate method I have heard for a real 'assembler.' Note that by using Bose-Einstein condensates as the source for atoms, one can control not only their position, but also their orientation and state of excitation (ionized, vibrating, etc.). I believe that this approach is more viable than mechanosynthesis, although it's obviously still early in the game." Received this from the American Institute of Physics Physics News Update:
ATOM CHIPS. Last year scientists at the University of Innsbruck in Austria succeeded in guiding neutral atoms along the outside of current-carrying wires (Update 416); the atoms were trapped and manipulated by magnetic fields generated by the current in the wire. Now the same scientists have, through a deft series of steps involving extra current-carrying coils and laser beams, been able to herd cold lithium atoms to within a few microns of a patterned microchip, where the atoms come under the control and guidance of currents in the chip. The goal of the Innsbruck physicists (Joerg Schmiedmayer, firstname.lastname@example.org, 011-43-512-507-6306) is to develop an integrated circuit for atoms and eventually (when the source of the atoms is not a mere atom beam but a true Bose-Einstein condensate) for atom waves. Such a device might be of service for doing quantum optics or computation involving quantum entanglement. (Foman et al., Physical Review Letters, 15 May 2000; Select Article.)| Further information ...|
What is EMDR?
EMDR stands for Eye Movement Desensitisation & Reprocessing. It is a psychotherapeutic procedure that was originated and developed by Dr Francine Shapiro in the United States in 1987.
EMDR was originally designed to treat traumatic or "dysfunctional" memories and experiences and their psychological consequences, and the procedure has mainly been used in the treatment of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. However EMDR has been increasingly used over the years to treat e.g., grief, phobias, test and performance anxiety, anxiety and panic disorders, pain, sexual dysfunction, and a wide range of experientially based disorders.
EMDR is an evidence based therapeutic procedure. That is, although the procedure originally developed out of self-observation, the evolution and development of the procedure has been dictated by clinical and research findings. Most of the components in EMDR are recognisable from other well-known therapies although they are arranged in a unique order. However, one unusual element in EMDR is bilateral stimulation usually in the form of eye movements, but also sometimes in the form of bilateral auditory or tactile stimulation. There is a great deal of evidence that bilateral stimulation speeds up the reprocessing of disturbing emotional or traumatic material and at the same time helps the client feel safer in making contact with traumatic material. A number of replicated research trials have demonstrated that eye movements reduce the vividness of emotional and traumatic imagery. It is believed that the eye movements induced in EMDR mirror the natural eye movement process that occurs in the REM (Rapid Eye Movement) phase of sleep during which information is processed naturally.
In EMDR, the therapist will always firstly carry out a careful psychological assessment of whether EMDR would be suitable for the problem (s) presented, and will elicit a memory representing the problem. The client will be asked for a picture that represents the memory, a negative belief that they have about themselves in relation to the memory, and to notice associated physical sensations. Thereafter, a number of sets of eye movements or other bilateral stimulation are commenced, and after each set of eye movements the therapist will ask the client what they noticed. Typically, the images, emotions, and sensations experienced change through this process. At some point these
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Colonoscopies can be used for both diagnostic testing as well as for therapeutic purposes. Occasionally a physician may obtain small tissue samples (biopsies) or may remove small fleshy growths called polyps during the procedure. Once removed, specimens are sent to a laboratory for analysis and the patient receives a report within several weeks.|Piattaforma:||Vapore|
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Tanita è una piccola ragazza di plastilina, molto intelligente per la sua età e materiale di produzione. Un bel giorno nel suo sogno parte per un giro del mondo su un aereo di plastilina... ma si schianta! Tanita trova Herdelf sulle isole misteriose e cerca di uscire da questa terribile situazione. Per caso scopre di non essere l'unica prigioniera delle isole. Una mente malvagia cattura e trasforma i pesci in moster. Tanita inizia la sua strada per liberarli dalle loro prigioni ed espellere il cattivo dal mondo delle fiabe.
Il mondo enigmatico è pieno di misteri e creature che non hai mai visto. In quale altro luogo utilizzerai gli abitanti sottomarini come pezzi di ricambio o crescerai aggeggi hi-tech sull'aiuola? E a tutto questo, dovrai nutrire la porta con le carote, navigare in un bagno di mare e usare le torte come carburante per un razzo.
Il gioco sarà interessante per gli adulti che hanno ancora passione e senso dell'umorismo e per i bambini che troveranno questo gioco facile ed eccitante. Questo gioco è adatto a tutte le età, dove avventure incredibili ti aspettano dietro l'angolo e l'umorismo è ovunque.مسوول امور مشارکت های مردمی و مددکاری مجمع خیرین سلامت همدان از توزیع ۲۰۰ بسته غذایی بین خانواده های سخت درمان به ارزش ۴۰۰ میلیون ریال خبر داد. حمید شاکری صفت امروز در گفت وگو با خبرنگار فارس در همدان با اشاره به اقدامات مجمع خیرین سلامت استان در مقابله با ویروس کرونا اظهار کرد: مواد ضدعفونی، گان، لباس محافظ، ماسک، دستکش، فشارسنج ضد ضربه، مانومتر، آمبوبگ، پالس اکسی متر انگشتی، ترمومتر مادون قرمز و شیلد تهیه و توزیع شده است. وی با اشاره به توزیع اقلام بهداشتی بین اقشار آسیب پذیر و ضدعفونی معابر و اماکن افزود: به دلیل تعطیلی اکثر مشاغل در قطع زنجیره انتقال ویروس کرونا و فشار مالی زیادی که به اقشار آسیب پذیر وارد شده توزیع اقلام مورد نیاز را در دستور کار قرار داده ایم. مسوول امور مشارکت های مردمی و مددکاری مجمع خیرین سلامت همدان بیان کرد: مجمع خیرین سلامت همدان به ۲۰۰ خانواده دارای بیمار که از لحاظ سطح درآمد جزو اقشار آسیب پذیر به شمار می آیند بسته موادغذایی اهدا کرد. وی از توزیع ۲۰۰ بسته غذایی بین بیماران نیازمند خبر داد و گفت: هر سبد به ارزش ۲۰۰ هزار تومان بود که در مجموع ۴۰ میلیون تومان هزینه شد و این مبالغ را نیکوکاران و خیرین عزیز تقبل کردند.出诊医生将被禁止收取高达130澳元的上门服务费。(《每日电讯报》图片)
据《每日电讯报》报道,出诊医生将被禁止收取高达130澳元的上门服务费。最近一份报告揭示,出诊医生钻空浪费纳税人的钱和把患者的安危置于危险中。
早前,国家家庭医生服务机构(National Home Doctor Service)等私人股本支持公司被曝凭借初级证和不合格全科医师(GPs)执照给许多患者看病,并从中打捞了一笔。随后,政府成立独立工作小组展开调查。
《每日电讯报》从医疗保险福利计划审查工作小组(Medicare Benefits Schedule Review Taskforce)处获得的尚未发布的报告发现,许多家庭医生提供“低效出诊”服务,“浪费了大量医保资金”。
联邦卫生部长杭特(Greg Hunt)的发言人称:“医疗保险诚信分支(Medicare Integrity Division)正进行独立审查。如发现出现不当行为,专业服务评估小组(Professional Services Review)有权撤销部分或全部不符合申领医保项目的资格。”
很多获得初级证的医师每次夜间出诊都会收取高达130澳元出诊费用,即使出诊内容只是填写药方这类简单操作,这将被禁止。今后,只有完全资格的全科医生上门出诊,才能收取医保报销的130澳元“紧急夜班出诊费”。
医疗保险福利计划审查工作小组主席罗宾逊(Bruce Robinson)称,当前紧急外诊服务安排的大范围滥用导致出诊服务低下,医保资金遭到大量浪费。
杭特表示,谭保政府将在圣诞节前对独立小组的提议作出决议。“政府承诺继续给下班后出诊的全科医师提供医疗补助,但我们需要确保每一项服务都是真诚的,医师资格也应达到标准水平。”Researchers from the Whitehead Institute and Genset Corp. have found a new compound that controls weight gain in obese mice without affecting their food intake.
When administered in daily low doses, the compound, called gAcrp30, caused profound and sustained weight loss in chubby mice eating a cafeteria diet -- meals high in fat and sugar, and available in unlimited quantities. Continuing the low daily doses allowed the mice to keep the weight off over a sustained period of time despite their fattening diet.
The results will be published in the Proceedings of the National Academies of Science on February 6 on the web and on February 13 in print.
"The human gAcrp30 protein was used in these mouse studies, but much further research is needed to determine whether this substance can be used in [humans] as an aid in weight loss," said Professor of Biology Harvey Lodish, a member of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research and lead author of the paper. "Such a therapy is urgently needed by the many thousands of obese patients who suffer from related health problems such as diabetes."
Humans have developed a very efficient mechanism to store fat -- a survival mechanism that allowed our hunter-gatherer ancestors to withstand long periods of time without food. However, this boon has become a curse in modern times, with our constant, abundant food supply. Food is broken down in our intestines to form free fatty acids, which are then absorbed by the body and circulated in the blood. When we don't expend energy, the free fatty acids can be stored for the long term as fat or converted to sugar and stored for short-term use as glycogen.
About five years ago, researchers from Professor Lodish's lab cloned a protein secreted only by fat cells. Called Acrp30, this protein was suspected to be a hormone, but not much was known about its function. The protein was patented by the Whitehead Institute and licensed to Genset in 1999.
Over the past year, researchers at Whitehead and Genset discovered that one particular fragment of Acrp30, called gAcrp30, is naturally produced by the body and works in a completely different manner compared to most available weight-loss agents.
Most weight-loss drugs work by either preventing the body from absorbing fatty acids in the intestine, or by inhibiting the breakdown of fatty acids so they are excreted from the body rather than stored as fat. In contrast, the gAcrp30 circulates in blood and causes muscle to burn fatty acids faster so they aren't stored as fat. The result is weight loss without the complications of having fatty acid pass through the body. This is especially significant since 25 percent of our weight is muscle, making muscle the most important tissue for removing fatty acid from the blood and using it for energy.
The mice treated with gAcrp30 showed significantly reduced levels of free fatty acids as well as decreased glucose and triglyceride levels in their blood despite their high-fat diet. Even treated mice that were directly injected with fat showed these lowered levels indicating that the protein rids the body of fatty acids without interfering with intestinal absorption.
The other Whitehead author of the paper is Tsu-Shuen Tsao, a postdoctoral fellow in the Lodish lab.
A version of this article appeared in MIT Tech Talk on February 7, 2001.سرپرست تیم کاوش باستانشناسی تپه تاریخی بزرودپی بابل از کشف اسکلت دختر بچهای ۵۰۰۰ ساله در تپه های باستانی این منطقه خبر داد و گفت: اسکلت دختری حدوداً ۱۳ تا ۱۴ ساله نیز در این منطقه کشف شده است که درفشی در کنارش و گردنبندی از جنس صدف، سنگ و قیر در گردن او قرار داشت و با بررسیهای به عمل آمده قدمت این اسکلت به ۳۰۰۰ تا ۵۰۰۰ سال تخمین زده شده است.XHTML就是html的xml版。
XML主要用来做数据交换标准,就是在以前的ASP、PHP和JSP与数据库中间,再加入一层xml转换(电子商务中最有用)。
在页面显示方面,通过软件,大多数符合规范的HTM文件都可以转换成相应的xml格式。
xml相当于一个文本数据库
html是user interface
XML作为一种可扩展标记语言,其自描述性使得XML本身非常适用于异构应用间的数据交换,而且这种交换不以预先规定的数据结构定义为前提,因此具备很强的开放性和广阔的应用前景,而现有的几乎所有大型应用系统都是和数据库相关联的,所以以XML中性载体进行数据交换和信息共享必然要和数据库相联系,同时,基于XML的数据交换,实现数据库的XML数据双向存取,才能将XML数据同具体应用程序集成,进而使之同现有的业务规则相结合,最后真正实现基于XML的分布式数据交换与信息共享。所以,XML技术和数据库技术的结合就成为必然的趋势,在XML文档和数据库之间实现数据的双向
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شاسته ای و شیرین مانند نان سفید و برخی از غلات صبحانه هستند. مصرف بیش از حد این غذاها می تواند منجر به تجمع پلاک و افزایش خطر بروز تارتار، پوسیدگی و حفره های دندانی شود.
کم خوابی همچنین می تواند باعث بی نظمی متابولیک بدن شود. هرچه زمان بیشتری بیدار بمانید، ممکن است زمان بیشتری را صرف غذا خوردن کنید، ریتم شبانه روزی خود را از بین ببرید و در نتیجه وزن خود را افزایش دهید.
خواب و دیابت
کم خوابی کنترل دیابت را سخت تر می کند. کم خوابی می تواند باعث ایجاد احساس گرسنگی بیشتری در طول روز در شما شود و منجر به مصرف غذا بیشتر از حد لازم شود. همچنین ممکن است بر ترجیحات غذایی شما تأثیر بگذارد و ممکن است متوجه شوید که بیشتر به دنبال غذاهای فراوری شده هستید.
حفظ یک رژیم غذایی متعادل نه تنها برای سلامت دهان بلکه برای سلامت عمومی شما نیز ضروری است. و از آنجا که هر چه بیشتر بیدار باشید فرصت غذا خوردن افزایش می یابد، ممکن است کاهش وزن برای شما سخت تر باشد.
با این حال، از هر دو نفر مبتلا به دیابت نوع 2، یک نفر ممکن است مشکلات خواب را تجربه کند. آنها تمایل دارند در طول خواب بیشتر احساس ادرار کردن داشته باشند، که آنها را از استراحت با کیفیت باز می دارد.
مشاوره گرفتن از پزشک می تواند به تثبیت سطح قند خون و حفظ خواب با کیفیت کمک کند.
خواب و استرس
اختلالات جدی خواب همچنین می تواند منجر به افزایش استرس یا تحریک پذیری شود. وقتی کمبود خواب دارید، احتمالاً اضطراب و خستگی بیشتری احساس خواهید کرد.
افراد مبتلا به بی خوابی 20 برابر بیشتر در معرض ابتلا به حمله پانیک هستند. با این حال، برخی از مشکلات خواب به مشکلات روانی یا روحی، مانند افسردگی نیز مربوط می شوند.
اختلالات خواب همچنین می توانند به شکل اضطراب دندانی ظاهر شوند. با این حال، کیفیت خواب یکی از زمینه هایی است که در صورت داشتن ترس یا اضطراب دندانپزشکی دندانپزشک شما ممکن است آن را بیشتر بررسی کند.
در یک مطالعه، محققان دریافتند که حدود 50 درصد از گروه اضطراب دندانپزشکی و 40 درصد از گروه رفلکس گگ در مقایسه با گروه بدون این شرایط، خواب ضعیف تری داشتند.
کار با دندانپزشک برای اینکه بتوانید علائم خود را مدیریت کنید مهم است. تیم دندانپزشکی شما همچنین شما را از نظر شرایط بالقوه سلامتی خارج از دهان مورد بررسی قرار خواهد داد، زیرا آنها به دنبال این هستند که مراجعات دندانپزشکی را برای شما به تجربه هایی خوشایند تبدیل کنند.
اگر به دلیل یک وضعیت سلامتی با داشتن خوابی با کیفیت در حال مبارزه باشیم، چه؟
برخی از شرایط سلامتی مانع خواب با کیفیت می شوند. این شامل آپنه خواب نیز می شود.
آپنه خواب یک اختلال تنفسی مرتبط با خواب است که منجر به توقف تنفس در طول خواب می شود. ممکن است هنگام خواب متوجه آن نشوید، اما این علائم می تواند عملکرد شما در منزل، محل کار یا مدرسه در طول روز را تحت تأثیر قرار دهند.
خروپف و خوابیدن با دهان باز از جمله علائم آپنه خواب هستند. همانطور که هوا برای جریان یافتن تلاش می کند، فشار باعث ایجاد صدا یا صدای خروپف می شود.
خشکی دهان یکی دیگر از شاخص های مهمی است که ممکن است آپنه خواب داشته باشید. تولید بزاق در طول خواب کاهش می یابد و با خشکی دهان تشدید می شود. با افزایش سطح اسید، دندان ها بیشتر مستعد آسیب می شوند.
خوابیدن به ترمیم عروق خونی کمک می کند تا مواد مغذی ضروری مانند کلسیم و فسفات به بافت های استخوانی دندان های شما منتقل شوند. این کار باعث تقویت و بازسازی مینای دندان شما می شود.
اثرات کم خوابی
متأسفانه، داشتن هشت ساعت خواب کامل در هر شب تنها در یک دنیای ایده آل اتفاق می افتد. همه افراد زندگی پرمشغله ای دارند، و گاهی اوقات، زمان کافی برای اختصاص دادن به بهبودی ندارند. وقتی خواب کافی و سالم ندارید، می تواند به طور قابل توجهی بر سلامت دهان و دندان شما تأثیر بگذارد.
از دست دادن دندان با افزایش سن دور از انتظار نیست، اما برخی از افراد به دلیل بسیاری از عوامل سبک زندگی، از جمله کمبود خواب، آن را زودتر تجربه می کنند. مطالعات نشان می دهند که نداشتن خواب کافی به طور مستقیم با پریودنتیت، عفونت لثه که منجر به لق شدن دندان ها یا از دست دادن دندان ها می شود، ارتباط دارد.
وقتی بدن شما به اندازه کافی نمی خوابد، هورمون های التهابی بیشتری تولید می کند و باعث التهاب لثه و سپس پریودنتیت می شود. به خاطر داشته باشید که پریودنتیت فقط قابل بهبودی است، نه درمان کامل. هیچ جراحی دندانی نمی تواند چیزی که از دست داده اید را بازگرداند.
تیم دندانپزشکی شما چگونه می تواند کمک کند؟
رعایت بهداشت دهان و دند
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ا به بیماری قلبی نیز افزایش می یابد.
خطر قلبی عروقی قبل یا بعد از یائسگی
با این حال، جراحی مشابه در سنین یائسگی طبیعی خطری را افزایش نمی دهد. هیسترکتومی، که در آن رحم برداشته می شود، نیز به نظر نمی رسد بر خطر قلبی عروقی قبل یا بعد از یائسگی تأثیر بگذارد.
بیشتر بخوانید:
زمان گُرگرفتگی و سرنخهایی از آلزایمر
آبا برداشتن تخمدانها در اوایل زندگی روند پیری را تسریع میکند؟
از علائم و عوارض سندرم تخمدان چه میدانید؟
برخی از علائم شناخته شده یائسگی، گرگرفتگی و تعریق شبانه است. این علائم می توانند تا ۱۰ سال تداوم داشته باشند و میزان خطر بیماری قلبی را افزایش دهند.
افسردگی و مشکلات خواب نیز با خطر بیماری قلبی مرتبط است.
چربی دور شکم هم در افزایش این خطر نقش دارد.
این هورمون رگ های خونی را باز نگه می دارد
استروژن نیز یک عامل دیگر است. این هورمون رگ های خونی را باز نگه می دارد. با نزدیک شدن به یائسگی، این هورمون شروع به کاهش می کند. کلسترول ممکن است در دیواره های شریان ایجاد شود که می تواند خطر بیماری قلبی یا سکته را افزایش دهد.
به نظر می رسد عوامل خطر مانند سطح کلسترول و سندرم متابولیک با یائسگی فراتر از تأثیر پیری افزایش می یابد.
اگر فردی از ۵ عامل خطر زیر، ۳ مورد را داشته باشد، مبتلا به سندرم متابولیک هستند. این عوامل عبارتند از: فشار خون بالا، قند خون بالا، تری گلیسیرید بالا، کلسترول HDL ("خوب") پایین و چاقی شکمی.Roma, 3 set. (askanews) - "Quando l'Europa non agisce unita non ha il peso necessario per svolgere il ruolo che le compete, come ci insegna quanto avviene in Libia e in Siria. Ma possiamo immaginare un'Unione Europea che non abbia una visione strategica sul Mediterraneo e sull'Africa? Per questo serve un'Europa protagonista e unita, un'Europa che, come abbiamo visto con l'emergenza - ha concluso Sereni - è possibile".
portre2
''Ayın 27'sinde saat 12'de Türk başkentine ulaştım, bilmiyorum benim dışımda kaç Çinli Karadeniz'i geçmiştir?
Bir zaman ilerledikten sonra, yavaş yavaş Türk başkentine yaklaştık, düz tepelere doğru aheste aheste, yamaçlardan taş evleriyle köyler, kuru ve zayıf dağlar... Burası Avrupa'dan çok farklıdır ve ben de geldim görmeye Türklerin çöküşünü...''
Kang Youwei, Temmuz 1908, İstanbul
Çinli düşünür ve devet adamı Kang Youwei'nin ''Türk Seyahatnamesi'' bu cümlelerle başlıyor. 1908 yılının Temmuz ayında Türkiye'ye gelen Kang Youwei, 1909 yılının Nisan ayına kadar İstanbul'da kaldı. Kang'ın İstanbul gözlemleri, 1913 yılında ''Tujue Youji'', ''Türk Seyahatnamesi'' adıyla ''Bu Ren'' adlı dergide yayımlandı. Dergide, Kang Youwei'nin üzerine notlar aldığı İstanbul kartpostallarına da yer verildi.
Kang Youwei, pek çok ülkeyi kapsayan Avrupa seyahatinin bir parçası olarak Türkiye'de bulundu. Birçok açıdan Çin toplumuyla Türkler arasında benzerlikler kuran Kang, iki toplumun aynı dertlerden muzdarip olduğunu düşünüyor ve bu sorunların çözümü için fikir geliştiriyordu. Bu nedenle Türkiye, Kang için düşüncelerinin nesnel karşılığını görebileceği bir laboratuvardı. Kang'a göre, Asya'nın iki ''hasta adamı'', benzer süreçlerden geçerek çöküş noktasına gelmişlerdi ve benzer reformlarla yeniden siyasi ve ekonomik üstünlüğe kavuşabilirlerdi.
Asya'nın iki hasta adamı
Asya kıtasının iki yakasında bulunan Çin ve Osmanlı, Avrupalı gözüyle Asya'nın iki hasta adamı olarak adlandırılıyordu. İki ülkenin de çeşitli siyasi, sosyal ve ekonomik hastalıklarla boğuştuğu doğruydu. Benzerlik bununla da bitmiyordu, iki ülke de Avrupalılar için oyun tahtasına dönmüştü. Yabancılar, Osmanlı ve Çin topraklarına dair planlarında İstanbul ve Beijing'deki yönetimleri neredeyse yok sayıyorlardı. İki ülke de yarı sömürge durumundaydı.
Çin'de ve Osmanlı'da reform hareketlerinin oluşması, gelişmesi, eylemleri, pek çok açıdan eş zamanlı ve benzer niteliklidir. Ülkelerinin acz içinde kalması, toplumun belli kesimlerini rahatsız ediyordu. Reform talepleri artıyordu. Ancak hakim tabaka reforma mesafeliydi; Çin'de Mançu sülalesi, Türkiye'de Osmanlı sülalesi, reformların devleti parçalanmaya götüreceği görüşündeydi. Çin'de gölge imparatoriçe Cixi, Türkiye'de Abdülhamit, reformlara direniyordu. Çin'de Kang Youwei, Türkiye'de Mithat Paşa, devleti müstakil tutmak için modernizasyonun şart olduğu görüşünü dillendiriyordu. İkisinin de kaderi sürgüne gönderilmek oldu. Mithat Paşa'nın yolu Beijing'e düşmedi, ancak Kang Youwei soluğu İstanbul'da aldı.
Çin'de Türk ve Osmanlı algısı
Çin'deki Türk ve Osmanlı algısının oluşumunda Kang Youwei önemli bir yer tutuyor. Çin'de Osmanlı Devleti'yle ilgili ilk sistematik değerlendirme Kang Youwei tarafından yapıldı. 1858 yılında Guangdong eyaletinde doğan Kang, 1898 yılında Qing İmparatoru Guangxu'ye ''Türklerin Gerileme Tarihi Üzerine Rapor'' adlı çalışmasını sundu. Raporda, Türklerin de Çinliler gibi eski bir imparatorluğa sahip oldukları, iki imparatorluk arasında yapısal benzerlikler olduğu, Çin'in kendisiyle aynı türden bu ülkenin tecrübelerinden dersler çıkarması gerektiği vurgulanıyordu. Mithat Paşa döneminde yapılan reformlardan raporunda övgüyle bahseden Kang Youwei, Türklerin yaptığı reformların, Çin için en uygun örnek olduğunu savunuyordu.
İmparator Guangxu, reformlara destek veriyordu. 1898 yılında Kang Youwei'nin başını çektiği reformcu devlet adamları tarafından pek çok inkilap yapıldı. 100 Gün Reformları adı verilen bu uygulamalar İmparatoriçe Cixi'yi rahatsız ediyordu. Cixi, aynı yıl reformcuları tasfiye etmeye başladı. Bazı reformcular kaçtı, bazıları esir edildi, bir kısmıysa öldürüldü. İmparator Guangxu, başkentte bir sarayda hapsedildi ve ölünceye kadar burada tutuldu. Cixi, Çinlilerin ''Chui lian ting zheng'' (垂帘听政) dedikleri şekilde, devleti idare etmeye başladı. Kang Youwei de bu dönemde sürgüne giden devlet adamlarından biriydi.
Türklerin Gerilemesi
Kang Youwei'nin 1898'da İmparatora sunduğu rapor, ''Türklerin Gerilemesi'' adını taşıyor. Kang raporun girişinde şu ifadeleri kullanıyor:
''Ben birçok ülkeye gittim, bizimle onlar�� karşılaştırdım, aralarında bize en yakın olan, bizim için örnek olabilecek tecrübeye sahip olan ülke Türkiye'dir.''
Kang Youwei, raporun girişinde Türklerin tarihiyle ilgili değerlendirmelerde bulunuyor. Çinliler ile Türklerin aynı kökten geldiklerini yazan Kang, Türklerin Moğollara yenildikten sonra Anadolu'ya gittiklerini belirtiyor. ''Burada Eski Roma'nın sınırlarını kontrol ettiler'' diyen Kang, Ming hanedanı döneminde Türkler Sultan Süleyman yönetiminde bütün Avrupa'ya hakim oldular diyor. Ancak Viyana savaşı sonrasında Türklerin gerilemesi başlıyor. Avrupa bilim ve teknikte ilerlerken, Moğollardan elde ettikleri top ve barutla Avrupa'yı titreten Türkler zayıflıyor. Avrupa'da büyük devrimler oluyor, anayasalar yapılıyor. Bu noktada Kang Youwei'nin ifadesi çarpıcıdır:
''Türkler sadece güçlerine dayanıyorlar. Hemen Avrupa'nın yanı başında derin bir uykudadırlar, yüzyıllar boyunca bunun farkına varamamışlardır, bu çok tuhaftır.''
Kang, tarih notlarının devamında 19. asır Türkiye'sinin durumunu analiz ediyor. ''Türkiye küçülmüş ve bu nedenle
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Görüntülemekte sıkıntı çekenler şuraya tıklayabilirler.Battaglia di Herdonia (212 a.C.)
|Battaglia di Herdonia (212 a.C.)
parte della seconda guerra romano-punica
Percorso di Annibale durante la Seconda guerra romano-punica
|Data||212 a.C.|
|Luogo||Herdonia (attuale Ordona - Foggia)|
|Esito||Vittoria dei cartaginesi|
|Schieramenti|
|Comandanti|
|Effettivi|
|Perdite|
|Voci di battaglie presenti su Wikipedia|
La prima battaglia di Herdonia fu combattuta nel 212 a.C., durante la seconda guerra romano-punica, tra l'esercito cartaginese di Annibale e l'esercito romano guidato dal pretore Gneo Fulvio Flacco a Herdonia, moderna Ordona (Foggia): l'esercito romano fu completamente annientato cancellandone la presenza in Apulia per diverso tempo.
Antefatti[modifica | modifica sorgente]
Annibale aveva sconfitto in precedenza i Romani nella battaglia del Silaro in Campania, distruggendo l'esercito guidato dal pretore Marco Centenio Penula. Dopo questa importante vittoria, il generale cartaginese decise di non restare in Campania per presidiare Capua, né tuttavia di marciare verso Cuma per affrontare gli eserciti dei consoli Quinto Flavio Flacco e Appio Claudio Pulcro, ma di dirigersi ad est e di penetrare in Apulia.
Nel frattempo i due consoli romani decisero di marciare verso Capua e per questo si assicurarono le retrovie fortificando Casilinum, e edificando altre fortificazioni lungo il fiume Volturno. Il pretore Gaio Claudio Nerone partì dalla Lucania per marciare verso Suessula, portando con sé sei legioni romane e sei legioni di alleati di Roma.
Nel frattempo dalla Spagna, il fratello minore di Annibale, Asdrubale Barca, si era mosso verso l'Africa per sottomettere il re dei Massesili Siface, nel nord della Numidia, aiutato in questo dal principe numida Massinissa.
Battaglia[modifica | modifica sorgente]
L'esercito romano di Fulvio Flacco trovò terreno facile in Apulia, e non si accorse della presenza di Annibale fino a quando non si avvicinò alla cittadina di Herdonia. Reso più imprudente dai facili successi conseguiti fino ad allora, Fulvio ed il suo esercito, esaltato per le continue vittorie e dai saccheggi, accettarono la sfida in campo aperto di Annibale alla prima occasione.
L'esercito cartaginese, forte di 18.000 uomini, era in forte superiorità numerica rispetto ai Romani, ed Annibale lo dispose lungo la pianura proprio di fronte al suo accampamento, inviando però circa 3.000 uomini di fanteria leggera lungo il suo fianco sinistro per sferrare un attacco a sorpresa dai boschi circostanti e dalle fattorie vicine. In aggiunta a ciò Annibale aveva inviato circa 2.000 soldati numidi a prendere il controllo delle strade nella retroguardia dell'esercito romano per tagliare loro ogni possibile via di fuga. È oggetto di interpretazione come sia stato possibile che il pretore romano non si sia accorto dei movimenti dei Cartaginesi, ed il fatto è forse da attribuire alla sua incapacità tattica.
L'esercito di Annibale, superiore di almeno 5.000 unità rispetto ai Romani, sconfisse facilmente il nemico, annientando tutte le legioni. Fulvio Flacco fuggì quasi subito dalla battaglia con circa 200 dei suoi uomini, dopo essersi reso conto della sconfitta, mentre le cronache affermano che circa 2.000 riuscirono a sopravvivere al massacro.
Conseguenze[modifica | modifica sorgente]
Le conseguenze della battaglia furono immediate: in poche settimane Annibale, dopo aver annientato ben dodici legioni romane, si impadronì totalmente di Campania ed Apulia e marciò a sud verso Tarentum, dove i Romani si erano asserragliati nell'acropoli mentre la città era caduta in mano agli alleati di Annibale nel 213 a.C.
Roma, dal canto suo, ormai ridotta alla disperazione, decise di reclutare quattro nuove legioni da inviare in Campania, mentre Annibale si ritirava verso sud. I motivi di questa decisione sono sconosciuti, ma molti storici tendono a interpretare questa scelta come frutto dell'intenzione da parte del comandante cartaginese di concedere ai suoi uomini un periodo di riposo dopo tre battaglie consecutive e lunghe marce forzate.پارلمان اسرائيل با تصويب بودجه دولت، آخرين مانع قانونی را درمورد اجرای طرح آريل شارون نخست وزيراسرائيل برای برچيدن شهرک های يهودی نشين باريکه غزه برطرف ساخت.
قانونگزاران اسرائيل بودجه سال ۲۰۰۵ کشور را با ۵۸ رای موافق دربرابر۳۶ رای مخالف ويک رای ممتنع تصويب کردند.
شهرک نشين ها تا آخرين هفته ماه ژوئيه فرصت دارند که درمقابل دريافت غرامت، داوطلبانه خانه های خود را ترک گويند. درغيراين صورت واداربه تخليه خانه ها خواهند شد
ساکنان خشمگين محله های يهودی نشين در نوار غزه، که بزودی از خانه های خود در آنجا بيرون رانده خواهند شد، می گويند آنها مبارزه خود را به خيابانها خواهد کشاند، و نسبت به بروز اعتراض های انبوه و امکان خشونت هشدار می دهند .
آنها روز دوشنبه زمانی که پارلمان اسرائيل پيشنهاد برپائی يک همه پرسی را در باره طرح آريل شارون نخست وزير رد کرد، در نبرد سياسی خود بازنده شدند.
برخی از رهبران يهوديان ساکن محله ها می گويند تلاش خواهند کرد از خشونت پرهيز شود، اما وضع ممکن است از کنترل خارج شود.
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ست، خاطرنشان کرد: مطالعات جهانی هم همین را نشان داده است. اخیرا مجله نیچر در این مورد مقاله ای منتشر نموده که موید این نکته است که واکسن های تقویت شده ضد اومیکرون مزیتی بر واکسن های موجود ندارند. وی افزود: در این مقاله با عنوان “واکسن های هدفمند اومیکرون در آزمایش های اولیه بهتر از واکسن های اصلی نیستند” اشاره شده که مجموعه ای از مطالعات اولیه حیوانی نشان می دهد، تقویت کننده های اختصاصی Omicron هیچ مزیتی نسبت به دوز سوم واکسن های فعلی ندارند. بنی هاشمی اضافه کرد: برپایه این مقاله، یکی از این مطالعات نشان داد که هم واکسن اصلی وهم تزریق به روز شده سبب افزایش سطح سلول های B حافظه می شوند که مسئول تولید آنتی بادی ها برای دفع ویروس هستند. وی افزود: همینطور با استناد به این مقاله، یک مطالعه روی موش ها از آن حکایت می کند که دادن یک تقویت کننده منطبق با Omicron بعد از دو دوز واکسن مبتنی بر mRNA هیچ فایده ای بیشتر از یک تقویت کننده استاندارد ندارد. به قول مدیر تحقیق و توسعه موسسه رازی، این موسسه هم اکنون مطالعات فشرده ای را بر روی افزایش اثربخشی واکسن رازی کوو پارس بر ضد سویه اومیکرون انجام می دهد.
منبع: rond912.irزلاتان ابراهیموویچ، مهاجم منچستریونایتد مدعی شد که دلش برای حقوقی که فصل گذشته در پاری سن ژرمن میگرفت تنگ شده است.
زلاتان ، مهاجم سوئدی در پایان فصل گذشته پاری سن ژرمن را ترک کرد و به باشگاه فعلی اش، منچستریونایتد پیوست. او در طی چهار سال حضورش در این باشگاه ۴ قهرمانی لیگ را به دست آورد و به بهترین گلزن تاریخ باشگاه نیز تبدیل شد. حال او مدعی شد که دلش برای حقوق آن دوره تنگ شده است.
زلاتان گفت:” دلم برای حقوق آخرم در پاریس تنگ شده است.”
زلاتان درباره شرایط پاری سن ژرمن گفت:” در حال حاضر پاری سن ژرمن بسیار قدرتمند است و بازیکنان با کیفیتی خریده که با فلسفه آنها که تلاش برای بردن چمپیونزلیگ است مطابقت دارد. اینکه فقط هزینه کنید شما را به چمپیونزلیگ نمیرساند. باید سخت تلاش کرد، زمان گذاشت و صبور بود و پس از آن قهرمانی به سراغ شما خواهد آمد. این یک مشکل دیگر است ولی مشکل من نیست. من مشکلات خودم را دارم.”Kurban eti ne zamana kadar dağıtılır?
Kurban etini ne zamana kadar dagitmak gerekir?kurban etini dağıtmanın son vakti ne zamandır?Bayramdan sonra kurban eti dağıtılır mı?
Kurban etinin dağıtılması için belirli bir bitiş vakti yoktur.Ancak kurban eti dağıtmaktaki maksat kurban kesemeyen fakir fukarayı gözetmek ve sevindirmek olduğu için bayram günleri içinde dağıtmak en faziletlisidir.Zira kurbanı kesmek kadar bayram günlerinde fakir fukarayı gözetmekte sevaptır.Kesilen kurbandan dağıtılan her bir lokma için Ceneb-ı Hak İsmail aleyhisselamın evletlarından birer köle azat etmiş sevabı ihsan eder.Ancak bu günlerde dağıtamayan daha sonraki günlerde de dağıtabilir.
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- ruyamda sag elımın sarktıgını gordumPhilip's reaction to strangers may seem extreme, but as many mothers and fathers know, babies and small children often feel frightened or tense in new situations. Even parents who aren't contending with a clinger have probably seen the type: She's the toddler at a birthday party who hides in the folds of her mother's skirt, or the 5-year-old who sobs every time he's left with a new babysitter, or the infant who buries her head in her dad's neck if a stranger so much as glances at her.
Attempts to pry these bashful youngsters loose can be both heart- and back-wrenching. But there are a few steps a parent can take to make the process easier for everyone. First, however, it helps to find out what's behind a child's clinginess.
In many cases, clingy behavior is simply a normal phase that kids go through on the way to becoming more independent. According to Dr. Stanley Turecki, a child and family psychiatrist in New York City and the author of The Difficult Child, babies and small children pass through several developmental stages in which they become particularly dependent. Between 7 and 9 months, for instance, many infants start to show signs of uneasiness or fear at the sight of an unfamiliar face. At this age, it's common for babies to act possessive of a parent or babysitter and to cling to her like cellophane; they're also likely to become attached to an object that brings them comfort, such as a blanket or a teddy bear.
This period of extreme neediness usually peaks at about 1 year, then gradually subsides. However, any stage of development that involves separation and independence may cause a youngster to feel insecure. At 2, for instance, toddlers often become apprehensive as they begin to explore or play on their own. And when kids enter preschool, their fearfulness may make an encore appearance. Robin Elia, a mother in Yaphank, NY, recalls that when her son, Christopher, started preschool, he used to clutch her leg, sobbing, every morning. "I gave him the nickname Velcro because I had to peel him off me each day." Christopher eventually adjusted to his new school routine, but he needed to be eased into it with plenty of gentle prodding from his mother.
Born to Cling?
Other children seem to be clingy by temperament — as if they had exited the womb with a firm grasp on the umbilical cord. As babies, they often suffer from irritability and seem to need to be comforted, rocked, or held all the time. Later, says Turecki, these sensitive kids may become unnerved by anything — a new caregiver or a visit to a friend's house, for instance. "They have an especially hard time adjusting to new people and places," he explains, "and they look to their parents for constant reassurance."
Children who are naturally shy or timid might also experience separation anxiety. Here, the trouble has less to do with approaching new situations than with leaving familiar ones. Kids who are intensely attached to their home, their parents, or a favorite babysitter may respond to separation with behavior ranging from mild protest to tears to panic. Marie Cummings, who lives in Maywood, NY, says that her two-year-old, Patrick, can't stand being away from her. "He tags along, all over the house," she says. "If I'm cooking dinner, he'd rather bring his blocks into the kitchen than play with his brothers in the next room."
Of course, not all clingy kids are born that way or are passing through a developmental phase. Some mothers and fathers unwittingly inspire fearfulness in their children by acting overly suspicious of strangers or by warning them excessively about the dangers of the outside world. Kids pick up on nonverbal messages as well. If parents are apprehensive about letting their child explore new situations, they might be subtly discouraging him from becoming more independent. Likewise, parents who "baby" a child because he's the youngest may perpetuate his dependency.
Clinginess can also be a response to a traumatic event, such as a divorce, a death, or a move to a new town, says Antoinette Saunders, a clinical psychologist at the Chicago-based Capable Kid Counseling Centers, an organization that works with families. Even a simple but abrupt shift in routine — switching from a morning preschool class to an afternoon one, or heading off on a family trip — can cause some youngsters to become worried and insecure, leading them to latch on to a parent in order to feel safe. "Children are usually very good at dealing with minor changes," says Saunders. "But some feel threatened if they haven't been adequately prepared first, and they require lots of reassurance."
With little or no intervention from Mom and Dad, most kids overcome their clinginess. "If the behavior is relatively recent and mild — and not associated with other problems — it's most effective simply to treat it casually and provide emotional support," says Turecki. That means not overreacting to a child's fears with smothering hugs and words of sympathy. Instead, if he seems fearful or tense, simply tell him gently, "I know this is difficult for you, but it will be all right."
To help a child feel more confident, parents might want to take additional measures. With an infant, for example, it's best not to get into the habit of staying in the nursery until he falls asleep, according to Dr. Edward Christophersen, chief of behavioral pediatrics at Children's Mercy Hospital in Kansas City, MO. Babies who learn to soothe themselves at bedtime — by sucking their thumb, babbling, or playing with a stuffed animal — usually go to sleep more quickly than those who are eased to sleep each night by a parent's singing, rocking, or nursing. Once mastered, these self-quieting skills carry over to other situations as well. A child who knows how to make himself relax when Mom and Dad are away is less apt to become alarmed when faced with unfamiliar people and places.
Equally important, says Christophersen, is a child's ability to play independently. Even if a youngster agrees to let go of Mommy's leg in order to draw a picture, he might dissolve into tears if he can't focus on the activity long enough to put her out of his mind. To teach a toddler to amuse himself, give him an occasional pat on the shoulder as he plays — but don't talk to him frequently or pick him up. "If you provide him with brief physical contact, you'll be giving him reassurance without interrupting what he
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�هره مندی از حمایت های دولتی و بخش خصوصی برای توسعه کسب و کار
- امکان همکاری با مراکز علمی، پژوهشی و آموزشی معتبر
سوالات متداول تاسیس شرکت در کرج
ابتدا باید به سامانه اینترنتی ثبت شرکت ها مراجعه کنید و بعد از تکمیل مدارک و اطلاعات و ارسال پستی مدارک به اداره، با انتشار آگهی در روزنامه، شرکت را به صورت رسمی ثبت کنید.
با توجه به نوع شرکت و شرایط شما، هزینه ها متغیر است. برای اطلاع دقیق می توانید از طریق راه های ارتباطی با ما تماس بگیرید.
اداره ثبت در کرج، جنب پل آزادگان و ابتدای بلوار مطهری واقع شده است.6
Güçlü ve yürekli olun! Onlardan korkmayın, yılmayın. Çünkü sizinle birlikte giden Tanrınız RABdir. O sizi terk etmeyecek, sizi yüzüstü bırakmayacaktır.››
7
Sonra Musa Yeşuyu çağırıp bütün İsraillilerin gözü önünde ona şöyle dedi: ‹‹Güçlü ve yürekli ol! Çünkü RABbin, atalarına ant içerek söz verdiği ülkeye bu halkla birlikte sen gideceksin. Ülkeyi miras olarak onlara sen vereceksin.
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RABbin kendisi sana öncülük edecek, seninle birlikte olacak. Seni terk etmeyecek, seni yüzüstü bırakmayacak. Korkma, yılma.››
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bütün İsrailliler Tanrınız RABbin önünde bulunmak üzere seçeceği yere geldiğinde, bu yasayı onlara okuyacaksınız.
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Halkı -erkekleri, kadınları, çocukları ve kentlerinizde yaşayan yabancıları- toplayın. Öyle ki, herkes duyup öğrensin, Tanrınız RABden korksun. Bu yasanın bütün sözlerine uymaya dikkat etsin.
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O gün onlara öfkeleneceğim, onları terk edeceğim. Yüzümü onlardan çevireceğim. Başkalarına yem olacaklar, başlarına sayısız kötülükler, sıkıntılar gelecek. O gün, ‹Tanrımız bizimle olmadığı için bu kötülükler başımıza geldi› diyecekler.
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‹‹Şimdi kendiniz için şu ezgiyi yazın ve İsraillilere öğretin; onu okusunlar. Öyle ki, bu ezgi İsraillilere karşı benim tanığım olsun.
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Başlarına sayısız kötülükler, sıkıntılar geldiğinde, bu ezgi onlara karşı tanıklık edecek. Çünkü çocukları bu ezgiyi unutmayacak. Ant içerek söz verdiğim ülkeye onları getirmeden önce neler tasarladıklarını biliyorum.››
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RABbin Antlaşma Sandığını taşıyan Levililere şu buyruğu verdi:
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‹‹Bu Yasa Kitabını alın, Tanrınız RABbin Antlaşma Sandığının yanına koyun. Orada size karşı bir tanık olarak kalsın.
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Oymaklarınızın bütün ileri gelenlerini, görevlilerinizi bana getirin. Bu sözleri onlara duyuracağım. Yeri göğü onlara karşı tanık tutacağım.
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Ölümümden sonra büsbütün yozlaşacağınızı, size buyurduğum yoldan sapacağınızı biliyorum. Son günlerde kötülüklerle karşılaşacaksınız. Çünkü RABbin gözünde kötü olanı yapacak ve yaptıklarınızla Onu öfkelendireceksiniz.››白斑,也被称为白癜风,是一种常见的皮肤疾病,其特征是皮肤上出现不同大小的白色斑块。白斑主要是由于皮肤内的色素细胞受损或缺乏而导致的。这种疾病通常不会引起身体不适,但在外貌上会给患者带来心理压力。
白斑的病因目前尚不完全清楚,但有几个可能的因素被认为与其发生有关。遗传因素可能是导致白斑的一个重要原因。研究表明,白斑在一些家族中有较高的遗传风险。自身免疫反应也被认为与白斑的发生有关。免疫系统攻击色素细胞,导致其受损或死亡。环境因素、精神压力、药物等也可能对白斑的发生起到一定的影响。
白斑的主要症状是皮肤上出现不同大小的白色斑块。这些斑块通常是圆形或不规则形状的,边界清晰。白斑的颜色可能是纯白色或略带粉红色。白斑通常不会引起疼痛或痒感,但在暴露于阳光下时,受损的皮肤可能会更容易受到晒伤。白斑可以发生在任何部位的皮肤上,包括脸部、手臂、腿部等。
当患者出现白斑症状时,应及时就医进行诊断。医生通常会根据患者的病史、症状和体格检查来进行初步诊断。为了进一步确认诊断,医生可能会进行皮肤活检,即取一小块受损的皮肤进行组织学检查。医生还可以进行血液检查,以排除其他可能的疾病。
目前,白斑的治疗方法主要包括药物治疗、光疗和手术治疗。药物治疗包括外用药和口服药。外用药主要是激素类药物,可以促进色素细胞的再生。口服药主要是调节免疫系统的药物,以减少免疫系统对色素细胞的攻击。光疗是利用特定波长的紫外线照射受损的皮肤,行业前瞻以促进色素细胞的再生。手术治疗主要是通过移植健康的皮肤或使用皮肤移植技术来修复受损的皮肤。
虽然目前尚无完全有效的预防白斑的方法,但可以采取一些措施来减少其发生的风险。避免暴露在强烈的阳光下,因为阳光可以刺激色素细胞的受损。保持心情愉快,避免长期精神压力。合理饮食、均衡营养也有助于维持免疫系统的正常功能。
白斑的出现可能给患者带来心理压力和困扰。由于白斑会影响外貌,患者可能会感到自卑、焦虑和抑郁。患者需要得到家人和朋友的支持和理解。寻求专业心理咨询师的帮助也是一种有效的方式来应对心理问题。
在对待白斑时,有一些常见的误区需要避免。不要盲目使用非法药物或传统疗法,因为这些方法可能没有科学依据,甚至可能对身体造成伤害。不要过度焦虑和自责,因为这些情绪可能会加重病情。最重要的是,及时就医,寻求专业医生的建议和治疗。
白斑是一种常见的皮肤疾病,虽然目前尚无完全治愈的方法,但通过合理的治疗和预防措施,可以减轻症状和改善患者的生活质量。患者也需要得到家人和朋友的支持和理解,以应对心理压力。最重要的是,及时就医,寻求专业医生的建议和治疗。Social injustice, racial disparities, white privilege, black lives matter, police reform, discrimination, and racism are words we hear daily in the news and on social media. Let’s first start by saying this is not a black versus white issue, this is an all of us against racism issue. It is all of us working together to ensure that all Americans are afforded the same rights, privileges, and justices. Until that happens, we will continue to have social unrest.
Bearing race, we each have our own unique experiences. Some good, some bad, but all based on circumstance. It is easy to view the world through rose colored glasses but reality says we have to remove our glasses and begin to take a serious look at the issues that continue to plague our communities. The protests across the world due to the murder of George Floyd was the pinnacle of America saying “I am tired” and it’s time for all to face racial injustices head on. People of color are more than tired. We are exhausted mentally, physically, and emotionally. We have marched, protested, voted, taken a knee, worked with politicians to implement fair and equitable laws, and we continue to die disproportionally in scenarios where white people live.
At this moment in history, the world is forced to reckon with its past while building a sustainable future that protects all Americans from racial inequalities and injustices. So, where do we begin to right those wrongs? Here are three steps to get us started in the right direction through acknowledgement, understanding, and action:
1. Acknowledgement. Yes, America has made strides to combat racism but we must first acknowledge that racism, racial disparities, and social injustices exist. They’ve existed for over 400+ years. We must acknowledge that this country was not built for the betterment of all people. We must acknowledge that people of color were stolen and/or sold from their homelands, brought to America, and enslaved. Indigenous people were murdered and their land was stolen. We must acknowledge that the term race used to identify people by the color of their skin was created to separate “blacks from whites” as a mechanism to oppress black people and create a system of white supremacy.
We must acknowledge that systematic racism exists not just in America but around the world. From the creation of police departments originally designed to police slaves to red-lining of states to separate black from white neighborhoods which then created large gaps in our educational system to lending and hiring practices and our criminal justice system. These and hundreds of other actions systematically oppressed people of color.
We must acknowledge that America (it’s infrastructure and many inventions) were built by enslaved black people (for free) and white Americans were given land upon arrival to go forth and prosper. Once black people were freed, we were given nothing. Nothing for the hundreds of years of oppression and nothing for our hard work. There was no “bootstrap” given to pull ourselves up from. Today, for every $100 dollars of white wealth, there is only $5 dollars of black wealth. It is all but impossible for black Americans to catch up to this wealth divide.
We must acknowledge that white privilege exists. On June 4th Good Day DC did a “Check your privilege challenge”. Let’s take our own challenge. Put 5 fingers
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altitude flights remains in its infancy, but several cancer studies among pilots have found increases in certain cancers often associated with radiation.
A 1996 paper published in the American Journal of Epidemiology found a higher incidence of myeloid leukemia, astrocytoma, prostate cancer and malignant melanoma among 2,740 Air Canada pilots than in the general population.
One study of female flight attendants in Finland and Denmark found an increased rate of breast cancer.
Anecdotal reports of high rates of miscarriage and menstrual disorders among flight attendants have prompted the U.S. government's Centers for Disease Control to start a broad-based study on the impact of in-flight radiation due for completion this year. Another large-scale study, on cancer rates among flight crews, will be completed this summer by the Radiation Protection Commission in Germany. Early reports of preliminary findings suggest that flight attendants have breast cancer rates twice those of the general population and that their skin cancer rates may be 15 times as high.
Copyright © 2001 The International Herald Tribune电影看板与镜头语言
(《柯尔克孜族的婚嫁丧葬》)电影里面表现民俗在第五代导演那里是个制胜的法宝,……但是那种“民俗”正如后殖民理论家们批评的一样,多数属于猎奇性的他者观察。而民俗影视片则更多带有呈现本真的愿望,尽管“本真性”可能永远无法企及,但至少表明了一种姿态。柯尔克孜的婚嫁丧葬广泛存在于突厥诸民族的传统中,这种传统也许不久的某一天在日益发达的资讯与经济狂潮中就消失了。记录将消失的事物,民俗电影在这里起了关键的作用。
《龙潭佤乡》是中国佤族编导拍摄的反映缅甸龙潭特区的纪录片,剪辑手法和叙事层次已经很成熟了。片子在有限的篇幅里,宏观上介绍了大到佤乡的地理、作物、习俗、家族传承、当代变革;微观上纪录了小到民间艺人制作餐具“木拉”的过程;乡里作为文化传承人的老人唱木鼓祭词和拉木鼓歌的细节;……赵桑松老人的家谱从自己这一代往上推,已延续了27代……这些鲜活的民族生活内容在日趋工业化和商业化的现代生活中已经岌岌可危,能够留下来影像记录就显得弥足珍贵。
与经典的民族志电影类型由外部文化的眼光来审视不同的是,《冰原快跑人》的出发点是从内部观看自己的文化,但产出的结果却达到了人类文化的共通性,远抵任何文化的最深处,从心理上置换了有关边缘与中心的相对关系。
我情愿把它当做一个人类学的文本:纪录片使每个观众可以成为一个人类学家——一个沙发上的人类学家,或者,一个被动的人类学家(通过别人的文本)——获得人类学家的异文化体验,并由此获得人类学家的宽容态度和阔大胸襟,而不是狭隘的民族(文化)自大主义者。可以说,《木帮》延续了“纪录片之父”罗伯特·弗拉哈迪《北方纳努克》开创的用影像记录社会的伟大传统和拍摄模式,并且无愧于这个传统。
──主持人:刘大先 (《民族文学研究》编辑部 编辑)美国好多新冠患者跳海自杀尸体冲上岸?真相来了
纽森同时表示,鉴于目前预计,加州新冠肺炎病例要到5月才能达到高峰,根据目前的现状,加州有能力将医疗设备借给美国其他医疗设施严重短缺的地区。
意大利国立卫生院负责人西尔维奥·布鲁塞弗罗说:“这一曲线已经达到平稳并开始下降。这是一个我们必须坚持每天实现的成果。”
在数据出现平稳及下降趋势后,意大利卫生部长罗伯托·斯佩兰萨概述了一系列措施,包括进行更多的病毒检测、加强当地的卫生系统等,目的是逐步放宽限制措施,直到开发出疫苗为止。
截至美国当地时间4月6日下午,加州确诊新冠肺炎患者15823例。目前加利福尼亚州确诊新冠肺炎病例在美国排在第四,仅次于纽约州、新泽西州和密西根州。
在谈到美国疾控中心此前发布关于戴口罩的最新指南时,特朗普,“这是一个建议,我理解这个建议,我对此也OK。”
4月5日,意大利报告了两周以来最少的单日新增新冠肺炎死亡人数,近一个月的“封城”措施正出现效果,意大利政府开始着眼于与疫情的第二阶段战斗。
“接下来的几个月会很艰难。”他告诉《每日经济新闻》,“我们的任务是创造与病毒共存的条件,至少直到研制出疫苗为止。”
“如果(下降趋势)这一点被证实,我们需要开始考虑(疫情防控)第二阶段,并继续控制这种疾病的传播。”
据路透社4月6日报道,疫情风暴中的意大利累计新冠肺炎死亡人数达到15887人,几乎占全球新冠肺炎死亡总数的四分之一。4月5日,意大利新增病亡525人,是自3月19日以来最小的单日新增数,而供不应求的重症监护病房的病人人数则连续第二天下降。ارسال مستقیم مرسولات پستی به ایران ممکن شد
به گزارش فرهنگ نیوز؛ ارسال مرسولات پستی به ایران بدون نیاز به کشور واسطه و با قیمت پایین تر نسبت به گذشته، با استفاده از ناوگان هواپیمایی ایران طی توافق با یک شرکت پستی چین، امکان پذیر شده است.
این امکان از سوی شرکت حمل و نقل ایرانی TPG به عنوان همکار شرکت پست در پست داخلی، در حاشیه نمایشگاه چاینا اکسپرس در قالب قرارداد همکاری با YUNDA اکسپرس، فراهم شده است.
ارسال مرسولات پستی به ایران در زمینه هایی مختلفی مانند جابهجایی مرسولات پستی، اوراق و اسناد و محموله های سبک و سنگین، تفکیک و توزیع محموله ها در مراکز استان ها و نیز ارسال به سایر کشورها، اجرایی می شود.
پیش از این نیز شرکت پست از توافقات صورت گرفته پس از تحریم ها برای همکاری با شرکتهای پست بین المللی از جمله DHL خبر داده بود. همکاری با شرکتهای خرید و فروش اینترنتی از جمله EBAY و آمازون و ارسال مستقیم مرسولات از طریق کشور واسطه به ایران نیز، از دیگر اقداماتی است که در حوزه پست طی ۹ ماه اخیر صورت گرفته است.Type of practice: Early warning systems
Country: Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Uganda
Name of Stakeholder: Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)
Type of Stakeholder Implementing the Practice: Regional Institutions
Type of crisis: Conflict
Crisis phase: Crisis Preparedness
The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)’s Conflict Early Warning and Response Mechanism (CEWARN) was established in 2002 on the basis of a protocol signed by IGAD Member States to prevent violent conflict so as to serve the aspirations of their people for shared prosperity and a sustained just peace. CEWARN’s mandate is to receive and share information concerning potentially violent conflicts as well as their outbreak and escalation in the IGAD region; undertake and share analyses of that information; develop case scenarios and formulate options for response; share and communicate information analyses and response options; carry out studies on specific types and areas of conflict in the IGAD region. At the heart of the functionality of the CEWARN Mechanism is data collection, analysis and the timely dissemination of information and knowledge to the right people and institutions. CEWARN is an interwoven network of governmental and non-governmental organisations that operate with complementary mandates in peace and development matters at local, national and regional levels.
Related links: Cewarn
- Information on crises
GUIDELINE 1: Track information on conflicts and natural disasters, and potential impact on migrants
To protect migrants, States, private sector actors, international organizations, and civil society need to understand risks and exposure to crises in regions, countries, and localities. They also need to understand the ways in which crises can affect people, including migrants, and their assets. The period before the onset of a full-scale conflict or natural disaster is a critical time to undertake efforts to protect and assist people, including migrants, and to secure essential resources and infrastructure.
Not all conflicts and natural disasters are entirely unpredictable. Conflicts may be preceded by various signs, including protests, xenophobic violence, and civil unrest. Local actors, close to the source of an impending conflict, and with the experience to interpret signs and events, may often possess the most timely and accurate information. They can be an important source of knowledge for others.
Understanding regional, national, and local natural disaster risks and overlaying this information with information on the location and characteristics of migrants can inform preparation and response efforts. As in conflict situations, local sources of knowledge may also be important. While many natural disasters occur with great immediacy, different regions, countries, and localities are prone to specific types of natural disasters. Those related to weather events often occur with some forewarning. Some are cyclical and recurrent and the warning signs will be familiar to those who have experienced them before. A number of early warning systems exist to forecast and monitor natural disasters and alert stakeholders and communities of impending crises.
- Early warning systems for natural disasters adapted and tested to reach migrants in multiple languages.
- Assessments to understand the potential effects of natural disasters on migrant communities and their assets.
- Inclusion of migrant characteristics in disaster vulnerability assessments by analyzing how factors, such as immigration status, language proficiency, or gender reduce access to information, resources, or protection.
- Community-based risk assessments that engage migrants in the identification of natural disasters, vulnerability, and capacities. Inclusion of migrants’ presence and vulnerability in early warning and early action mechanisms.
- Structures to share information on developing civil unrest or conflict.
- Capacity building
GUIDELINE 8: Build capacity and learn lessons for emergency response
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��积物被错断,均视断层为活断层。⑵地 貌上,①不同地貌单元突然相接,或两边 沉积物厚度显著差别例如,隆起山区与断 陷盆地突然相接。一次错动量大的活断 层,沿线分布断层三角面、断层崖、陡坎、 垭口、“V 型谷”等 ②地貌单元的分解和 异常例如,河流阶地、山脊、水系、夷平 面、坡洪积扇等地貌单元由于活断层作 用,使其产生错断、分解。活断层作用使 正常发育的地貌系统出现异常形态或特 殊地貌景观。如断层带一侧,河流的同步 肘状拐弯、宽窄变异,断层下降盘一侧线 状排列的洪积群、泥石流、滑坡、串珠状 洼地等。⑶水文地质上,由于断层带构造 物质松散,容易形成强导水带,因而活断 层带一线分布泉水、温泉,出现植被发育 现象。也由于活断层为深大断裂,深循环 水将导致水的化学异常。对古代建筑物破 坏、错断、掩埋等情况调查,可以帮助判 断活断层当时的错距等情况。6、地震的 分类,地震震级,地震烈度:⑴①按成因 分类:构造地震 火山地震 陷落地震 诱 发地震 ②按震源深度分类 浅源地震: 0<70 km (大陆地震多属此类) 中源地震: 70~300 km 深源地震:>300 km ③按地 震M 级大小分类 大地震 :M >=7级(强 烈破坏地震) 中地震: 7>M>=5 破 坏性地震 小地震: 5>M>=3, 微地 震:3>M>=1 超地震: M<=1 ⑵地震 震级:是衡量地震本身大小的尺度,由地 震所释放出来的能量大小所决定。 logE=4.8+1.5M ⑶地震烈度:衡量地震 所引起的某地地面震动强烈程度的尺度。 与地震释放的能量大小、震源深度、震中 距、震域介质条件有关。一次地震只有一 个震级,但有不同 烈度 ①地震基本烈度 (I 基):一定时间和一定地区范围内一般 场地条件下可能遭遇的最大烈度。一个地 区的平均烈度。②场地烈度(I 场):同一 I 基区,场地条件不同而进一步划分,对 I 基修正。③设防烈度(设计烈度)(I 设) : 是抗震设计所采用的烈度。依建筑物重要 性、抗震性、经济性、对I 基调整。原则 上一般建筑用I 基,重要建筑适当提高。 设计部门很少用I 场。V 度区不设防。 7、地震效应:地震作用影响所及的范围 内,地表出现的各种震害和破坏。取决于 三方面:场地工程地质条件;震级、震中 距;建筑物类型及结构。三种破坏效应 ① 振动破坏效应——引起建筑物破坏 ②地 面破坏效应——地面破裂及地基液化、沉 陷等 ③斜坡破坏效应——滑坡、崩塌等 8、砂土液化:饱水砂土在地震、动力荷 载或其它物理作用下,受到强烈振动而丧 失抗剪强度,使砂粒处于悬浮状态,致使 地基失效的作用或现象。9、砂土液化机 理:在地震过程中,较疏松的保水砂土在 地震引起的剪切力反复作用下,砂粒间相 互位置产生调整,而使砂土趋于密实。砂 土密实就势必排水,但是在急剧变化的周 期性地震力的作用下,伴随砂土空隙度的 减少而透水性变弱,因而排水愈来愈不通 畅。应排除的水来不及排走,而水又是不可压缩的,于是就产生了剩余空隙水压力(超空隙水压力),当剩余空隙水压力增长到完全抵消法向压力时,地面就可能出现喷沙冒水或塌陷现象而丧失承载能力。 10、斜坡变形破坏的基本形式:拉裂,蠕滑,弯曲倾倒;卸荷回弹:滑坡,崩塌; 11、滑坡的基本要素:滑动带 滑坡床 滑坡体 滑坡周界 滑坡壁 滑坡台阶 滑坡舌 滑坡裂隙 12、崩塌的形成条件:(1) 地质条件 一个陡坡,尤其是大于600的坡,坡高几米到几百米。大型自然崩塌多见于江河峡谷陡峻地段,以岩石大型崩塌居多,或者人工路堑、矿山等边坡。 一般坡度大于400~500时,对于裂隙发育的岩体,尤其发育高倾角裂隙时,在裂隙下部有软层配合下,易产生较大崩塌。(2)崩塌的诱发条件1.高陡坡,重力作用,引起拉裂变形,导致崩塌。 2.坡脚开挖,掏空,坡脚软岩压裂,因此失去支撑作用。3.长时间降水,产生水压力。4.冻胀后解冻,使土体饱水段强度降低,或产生涨缩现象 13、斜坡稳定性影响因素:⑴内在因素 岩土类型及性质 地质构造 地形 水文地质 ⑵外部因素 振动作用(如地震) 降水(雨、雪)水库蓄水 人类活动(开挖、加载、植被、水等)风化、剥蚀作用 14、斜坡的稳定性计算:滑面为平面 K=tg φ/tg β 滑面为圆弧 β1、β2 定o 点 H 、4.5H 定 E 点找圆心直线 15、滑坡的时间预报 滑坡变形前兆的现象预报法,位移-时间曲线变化趋势判断法,斋滕法和改进的斋滕法,黄金分割法,非线性动力学模型预报法, 岩土体蠕变理论:第1蠕变阶段--减速蠕变阶段减速发展,斜率逐渐减小 第2蠕变阶段--稳定蠕变阶段等速发展,斜率大体不变 第3蠕变阶段--加速蠕变阶段 CD 段:变形迅速增大,但岩土体尚未破坏DE 段:岩土体变形速率剧增,岩土体很快破坏 16、滑坡的防治措施 1 防预措施:(1) 绕避:改线、架桥跨越、隧道穿越 (2) 拦截:拦石墙、拦栅网 (3) 排水:地表排水:排水沟、坡面防渗 地下排水:盲沟、排水洞、排水孔(4)监测预警 2 治理措施:(1) 排水措施:(同上) (2) 削方、堆:格栅(室)护坡 (3)支挡工程:挡土墙:砌置挡墙加筋土挡墙 锚固:单一锚杆(索)挂网+喷浆+锚杆(索) 构+锚杆(索)抗滑桩:钢管桩 钢筋+砼桩 砼桩结合形式:桩+锚 桩+墙(板、梁)(4) 坡面防护: 横向护坡 植基绿色护坡 (5) 其它: 固结灌浆 阻滑键(栓) 17、岩土工程勘察内容:工程地质调查和测绘、勘探及采取土试样、原位测试、室内试验、现场检验和检测等。 18、三个勘察阶段的主要目的和任务:可行性研究阶段,目的 为了工程规划和技术的可能性,经济合理性论证等方面提供地质资料 任务-根据设计要求,初步了解相关深度范围内岩体整体情况。初步设计阶段 目的 在规划阶段指定的区域内选定工程地质条件最优的建筑场地 任务-找出岩体完整性分布规律,最适宜建库范围;断层、岩脉分布规律;节理、裂隙密集带分布范围;岩体物理、力学性质;裂隙水性质(网状、脉状)及水温变化。技术施工设计阶段 目的 解决为编制各个建筑物施工详图所需的资料 19、工程地质勘探手段和取样方法:常用的有三类:钻探、坑探、物探。 20、地基—基础面以下某深度范围内,由基础传递荷载引起岩土体中天然应力状态发生较大变化的所有岩土体。地基持力层—直接与基础底面接触的岩土层。地基变形-地基在上部荷载作用下,土体压缩产生变形。地基承载力特征值:由理论公式计算、原位测试、经验值等方法确定的地基承载力值。 21、岩土参数的分析与选定岩土的可靠性和适用性;岩土参数的统计分析;岩土参数的标准值和设计值。 22、初、详勘察阶段:勘探孔的数量、勘探点间距和勘探孔深度等的设计 23、概念:围岩,由开挖洞室引起的应力重分布范围之内的岩体称为“围岩”。围岩应力重分布 由于开挖洞石将使原本处于天然应力状态的岩石发生应力的重
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�兰特价格周二创下纪录新高.
EFS扩大使套利窗口紧闭,因其提高了亚洲炼厂购买西非、地中海和俄罗斯乌拉尔等地区原油的相对成本.
价差的扩大推升了中东市场,上月12月船货因升水走强并使得该地区所有官方出售价格(OSP)上升而承压.
但现货市场交投清淡,交易商和终端用户仍然在最终确定明年的阿曼和阿布扎比原油合约条款.
亚太市场上的讨论亦有限,因关注点转向越南,预计其将标购一些12月船货,从而有助于为市场提供进一步的价格指引.
一位交易商称,印度国有炼厂Bharat Petroleum招标求购12月装船的低硫原油,可能为亚太市场带来支撑.
0401GMT时,12月布兰特
不支持FlashThe Mayans of Guatemala and surrounding regions of Central America, had one of the most advanced civilizations of the ancient world. A culture that thrived in the realms of art, architecture, literature, philosophy and mathematics, they were also well attuned to their natural surroundings – astrology, agriculture and seasonal changes.
It is no wonder then that the seasonal divide, also known as the equinox or solstice, played an important part in Mayan ritual. The summer solstice around June 20th-21st marks the longest day of the year when the sun is at its highest altitude above the horizon, while the winter solstice around December 21st-22nd marks the shortest day and lowest path of the sun. These dates are reversed for the southern hemisphere. Last year, I was privileged to witness an ancient Mayan summer solstice ritual in Guatemala.
First we enjoyed the warm Guatemalan hospitality with a mid-morning snack on the grass before wandering the ruins of the ancient Mayan city of Iximché.
Some locals then led us into the forest for the ceremony where they had arranged a small fire with flowers and fruits laid out in a circular formation. The various colors represent the different natural elements, and give thanks to the Sun and Earth and all that they provide.
Traditional Mayan ceremonies are generally lengthy affairs. We were in the forest for several hours and were told this was the abridged version. The ceremony involved chanting, ceremonial offering of various things into the flames and walking an auspicious number of times around the fire – both clockwise and counter clockwise.
These seasonal divides also play an important part in the Mayan calendar. This year's winter solstice – 21 December 2012 – will mark the end of the Mayan “long count” calendar, a 5125 year time period. Thanks to Hollywood, this date has largely been labelled “Dooms Day” or the “Apocalypse”. However, most people put this down to a misrepresentation of Mayan beliefs for the sake of media hype.
The Mayans don't believe that 2012 will be “the end of the world”, although most would probably agree that the future of the Earth doesn't look too bright if we continue to consume and destroy the planet in the manner and at the rate we currently are. December 21st, 2012, is rather viewed as the “end of an era” and the beginning of a new one. Perhaps something will be revealed to us or we will reach a higher level of consciousness in this world or some kind of change will occur.
What is known is that the Mayans believe in cycles, with an ending comes a new beginning. The fact that the Mayans believe there was a cycle before this calendar suggests belief in continuation past this one.
What do you think will happen on 21 December 2012?Basic First Aid DRSABC Code
The Basic of Administering First Aid
Literally, first aid is the absolute FIRST assistance you administer to someone who has been injured. Because accidental injuries are a leading cause for death, and that most accidents happen in the home, everyone should learn some form of basic first aid. Having the skills needed to determine the seriousness of a person's condition during an emergency can potentially help you to save a life.
What is the Purpose of First Aid
The 5 Primary Steps of First Aid
- To keep the victim alive. The ABC of life support—airway, breathing, circulation—is the consummate top goal in first aid.
- To stop the person from getting any worse.
- To advocate for their recovery.
- To provide positivity and comfort.
- To assemble emergency services quickly.
- D for Danger
- R for Responsiveness
- S for Shouting
- A for Airway
- B for Breathing
- C for Circulation
What to do When Giving Emergency First Aid
First and foremost, it is your responsibility to stay calm. Second, you must determine the level of safety by assessing the situation around you as well as the victim, and quickly. Finally, you must conduct the "DRSABC" code accordingly. The DRSABC is the established plan of action for an emergency situation. It helps to determine, using a step by step method, just what is going on with the patient, surroundings, and if emergency services are required. The steps are as follows:
Taking Action in an Emergency
Danger in an Emergency
During your assessment you should have found and identified any dangerous or potential hazardous conditions. Following this you will:
- Maintain your own personal safety (you can't help anyone if need help yourself).
- Manage observers by keeping them out of harms way (direct bystanders to stay clear of harmful surroundings).
- Correct any hazardous conditions only if this does not endanger yourself or anyone else (if you get hurt correcting the environment's hazards who will care for the injured).
- Move the victim away from the danger ONLY in extreme conditions. (In some cases, moving the injured person can cause greater harm to them than the risk of leaving them where they are).
What You Think Really Does Matter!
Have you ever had to give first aid?
Responsiveness in an Emergency
You must try to assess just how responsive the victim is.
- If a victim appears to be unconscious or only partly-conscious, you may need to speak quite loudly to them. A couple of good practices to use are loudly saying, "can you hear me?" or "What is your name?".
- If the injured person doesn't respond to the vocal ques, tap them firmly on the chest.
Shouting for Help In an Emergency
When the afflicted person fails to respond to loud vocal ques, or a tap on the chest, you must quickly get some extra help.
- Shouting at a near by person can get you needed assistance.
- If the first person doesn't come to your aid, keep shouting until someone does.
Airway During an Emergency
At this point, you must check the airway of the victim. You will be determining if the airway—the path running from the mouth to the lungs—is clear enough for breathing to take place.
- Check the mouth for any objects that may be obscuring the flow of air. Remove anything you see, don't put your hands deep into the mouth if you can avoid it.
- You will need to tilt the head back gently; this keeps the tongue from falling back and closing off breathing.
- You will put your hand on the hairline, while at the same time placing two fingers under the front of the jaw. Now you can exert gentle pressure to tilt the head back until the natural stopping point is detected.
First Aid ABC Basics
Breathing During an Emergency
It is essential that you determine if the victim is breathing.
- Is the chest rising and falling?
- Place you ear next to their mouth—do you hear breathing sounds?
- Put your face or hand next to their mouth—Can you feel exhaled air coming out?
- Does the victim have signs of life (e.g. good skin color, warm to the touch, etc.)?
- If these things are not happening, then it is a pretty good bet that the person is not breathing. IT IS TIME TO CALL THE EMERGENCY SERVICES; it is best to have an observer do this for you when possible.
- Immediately you must begin artificial respiration.
Circulation During an Emergency
This is where you will be checking for indications that the person has functioning circulation.
- Look closely for breathing, coughing, or any signs of motion.
- Don't waist time looking for a pulse unless you are highly trained in the medical field.
- If you can not locate any signs of circulation or life, it is time to start cardiac massage (chest compressions)—but only if you have been trained to do so, if not, recruit someone around you who has this experience.
How much do you know about emergency situations?
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Why is it so Important NOT to Move an Injured Person
Do Not Move the Victim if You Can Avoid it
The best practice after an accident or injury is to NOT move the victim! There are many good reasons why this remains the standard for basic first aid. Trained medical personnel have studied how to safely move an injured person for years, and unless you have this kind of training yourself, let the person remain where you found them until the skilled EMT team arrives (then, answer their questions and get out of their way). Spine or neck injuries are likely to happen during an accident or fall, if you move the victim, you can cause more damage in these areas.
If you must move the person to assess their well-being and injuries, or to administer CPR or other restorative first aid, then do so with caution. Try to stabilize the spine and neck as much as possible (by not moving them around too much, do not treat or immobilize the neck with items around you unless you are trained to do so). This is where asking for help from bystanders comes in quite handy.
Dialing 911, 999, 112
While Waiting for Emergency Services to Arrive
We are all pretty clear that calling for emergency services is free on every kind of phone now. But, when you are in a situation where you need them, knowing how to make contact is imperative no matter where you are. Even after making this important call, you still have some things to do. If you are inside a building with the injured person, select a by stander to wait for the EMT unit to arrive outside. Direct them to wave down the paramedic units as they come into view. If it is nighttime, switch on the porch light if you're in a home, or use a flashlight to signal the EMT units if at a building.
You will need to continue to check the victim for breathing, circulation, and how alert they are every five minutes until the paramedics arrive on the scene.
Are Emergency Service Numbers the Same Worldwide
Most countries have their own emergency services number, which is usually three digits, easy to remember, and easy to dial swiftly. In some countries a different last number indicates which service is being beckoned; fire, medical, or law enforcement. In the European Union the number 112 is used, which is the most widely used Global System for Mobile Communications [GSM] since the 1990s. The United States and Britain have also standardized their emergency numbers. Below you will find the most common and useful emergency services numbers to date.
European Union - 112
North America - 911
Britain - 999
What kind of Questions Will Emergency Services Ask Me on The Phone
Q: Is the victim conscious and breathing (and any other information you may have about their condition).
Q: Your name
Q: Where are you located (use landmark identification if you are unfamiliar with addresses and street names).
Q: What time the event happened, and what is wrong with the victim.
Q: The age and sex of the victim, and if more than one, how many people are requiring assistance.
Q: Are there any residual hazards around, icy road conditions, toxic substances, overhead dangers, fire near by, armed assailants, etc.
Q: Will you stay on the phone until help arrives. If you can avoid it, don't hang up with the operator until the EMT units take over your victim(s).
First Aid Resources
Basic First Aid
You can assist someone who has been injured by using a few standard first aid steps. This is more helpful than you may think. Being the calm protector who gathers needed information, secures the area, and gets trained help to the scene has great impact on the final outcome of any life threatening situation. Practice the basic steps found here, so you are prepared to do what you can during an emergency situation. Hopefully you will never find yourself in a position needing you to employ first aid tactics. But if you do, it is a very good feeling knowing that you have a few of the basic first aid answers tucked away in your memory!
The methods and information provided within this article are a brief guideline for basic first aid. To further understand the required procedures for administering first aid in any situation, you will need to take a class, get certified, or gain better insight through study or a mentoring program.Biotechnology, biomedicine, chemistry, agriculture: all these fields use protein-based products and materials. These are often modified compounds that, before they can be used in various applications, need to be “stabilised”, for example to withstand higher temperatures or the presence of solvents. Protein stabilisation is a relatively complex process, but experts can now get help from the FireProt web portal developed by researchers from the Loschmidt Laboratories at the MU Faculty of Science and from the Faculty of Information Technology at the Brno University of Technology.
The web service can highlight places in the protein structure that could be modified to stabilise the protein. “If a protein cannot withstand the processing conditions, it has no practical use, no matter how effective it is,” notes Jiří Damborský, the head of the laboratories.
The Loschmidt Laboratories focus on protein engineering and protein stabilisation is a very important topic for them. “Five years ago, we started working on a universal method that would allow us to stabilise any protein,” says David Bednář, who took part in the development of FireProt 1.0 during his PhD studies.
His colleague Miloš Musil adds that the product offers automatic design of stable proteins. “It was created so that someone without a deep knowledge of bioinformatics could take it and use it to design stable proteins.”
Automating a search for places suitable for stabilisation within the protein structure is not easy. Since the modification changes the individual amino acids, which are the building blocks of the protein, it could lead to changes in its other properties as well – including those that prompted its use in the first place.
“In other words, we have to look for places where a mutation doesn't have a big impact on the other properties of the protein,” says Bednář. “To find them, we examine related proteins and look for places that are evolutionarily conserved – that is, they are the same in all the proteins, which means they are probably connected to their biological effects. We don't make any changes to these places. Another factor that we look at are the energy interactions between the individual amino acids that form the proteins. If these improve, it should mean that the protein is more stable.”
However, the whole process of identifying the right places and picking a new amino acid for the modification is much more complex. Musil describes FireProt in the following way: “The website comprises 16 computational tools and it combines them to arrive at the most suitable modifications. These are mostly readily available third-party software applications, tools that help find similar sequences in various proteins or identify evolutionarily conserved sequences, and protein databases.” He adds that the user does not need to know how the individual tools work or how to install them and set them up.
Users can simply open the website and enter the parameters for the protein they want to modify. Then they just have to wait to be notified that the calculation has finished.
“These calculations are very complex and are only made possible by using the supercomputer centre CERIT-SC at Masaryk University and the ELIXIR project, which has laid the infrastructure for storing and analysing biological data,” says Damborský, adding that in the case of larger proteins, the calculation can take a week to finish.
Hundreds of scientists have already used FireProt
The MU and BUT team was the first to develop and publish a procedure that uses various tools to find places suitable for protein stabilisation. When it came to developing a publicly accessible online tool, however, they were beaten by an Israeli team from the Weizmann Institute – even though their tool takes a different approach to the problem.
“Our tool is only the second in the world to
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This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.Yaşamın Dünya’da nasıl ortaya çıktığı bilim adamlarını büyülemeye devam ediyor, ancak milyarlarca yıl geriye bakmak kolay değil. Şimdi, yaşamın nasıl başladığına dair nispeten yeni bir hipotez için kanıtlar artıyor: RNA ve DNA’nın çok kesin bir karışımıyla.
RNA ve DNA DNA’nın bir genetik plan ve RNA’nın bir taslak okuyucu veya kod çözücü olarak hareket etmesiyle her ikisi de tüm biyolojik yaşamın genetik yapısını belirler. Uzun bir süre boyunca, önce Dünya’da RNA’nın geliştiği, ardından DNA’nın evrimleştiği düşünülüyordu – ancak artan kanıtlar, bunların aynı anda ortaya çıkmış olabileceğini ve her ikisinin de gezegendeki yaşamı başlatmaya dahil olduğunu gösteriyor.
Bir 2021 çalışması, basit bileşiğin nasıl olduğunu açıklayarak bu fikri destekledi. diamidofosfat (DAP) – Dünya’daki yaşamdan önce gelmiş olabilir – deoksinükleozidler adı verilen DNA yapı taşlarını temel DNA zincirlerinde bir araya getirebilir.
“Bu bulgu, ilk yaşam formlarının Dünya’da nasıl ortaya çıktığına dair ayrıntılı bir kimyasal modelin geliştirilmesine yönelik önemli bir adımdır.” dedi kimyager Ramanarayanan Krishnamurthy Ocak 2021’de Kaliforniya’da Scripps Research’ü kurun.
Bulgular, hem DNA hem de RNA’nın gezegenimizde yaşamın başlangıcında aynı türden kimyasal reaksiyonlardan birlikte geliştiği ve kendi kendini kopyalayan ilk moleküllerin bu iki nükleik asitin karışımları olabileceği fikrine inandırıcılık katıyor. RNA, daha yerleşik ‘RNA dünyası’ hipotezinde önerildiği gibi.
RNA’nın Dünya’da yaşamı tek başına ortaya çıkardığı fikriyle ilgili büyük sorunlardan biri, RNA’nın gerekli kendi kendini kopyalama sürecinden nasıl geçebildiğidir – RNA, genellikle RNA’dan sonra gelişen enzimlerin bölünmesini gerektirir.
Şimdiye kadar bildiğimiz kadarıyla, RNA’nın mühendislik yaşamında bir tür yardım eli varmış gibi görünüyor – ve son deneyler, DNA’nın iyi olabileceğini, tek başına RNA’dan daha kolay ayrılabilen “kimerik” moleküler zincirler yaratabileceğini gösteriyor.
Araştırmacılar tarafından yürütülen bir dizi laboratuvar testi, Dünya’da yaşamın başlangıcından önce neler olabileceğini simüle etti ve DAP’ın nasıl RNA’nın kimyasal yapı taşlarından bir araya gelebileceği gibi temel DNA’yı uygulanabilir bir şekilde oluşturabileceğini gösterdi.
“Sürpriz bir şekilde, deoksinükleozidlerle reaksiyona girmek için DAP kullanmanın, deoksinükleositlerin hepsi aynı olmadığında, bunun yerine A ve T veya G ve C gibi gerçek DNA gibi farklı DNA harflerinin karışımları olduğunda daha iyi çalıştığını bulduk.” dedi kimyasal biyolog Eddy JiménezScripps Research’ten.
Bunun milyarlarca yıl önce gerçekleştiğini düşünürsek, DNA’nın RNA’nın gezegenimizdeki ilk yaşam formlarını oluşturmasına yardım edip etmediğini asla bilemeyiz, ancak bu süreçlere ilişkin anlayışımız gelişmeye devam ediyor.
Araştırma, yalnızca yaşamın kökenleri ile nasıl ilişkili olduğu açısından da yararlı değil – RNA-DNA ilişkisine dair içgörü, modern kimya ve biyolojide çok sayıda uygulamaya sahip olabilir.
“Artık ilkel bir kimyanın ilk RNA’ları ve DNA’ları nasıl yapabildiğini daha iyi anladığımıza göre, hangi kimerik moleküllerin oluştuğunu ve kendi kendini kopyalayıp evrimleşip gelişmediklerini görmek için onu ribonükleosit ve deoksinükleozit yapı taşlarının karışımları üzerinde kullanmaya başlayabiliriz. ” dedi Krishnamurthy.
Araştırma yayınlandı Angewandte Kimya.
Bu makalenin bir sürümü ilk olarak Ocak 2021’de yayınlandı.
Kaynak : https://www.sciencealert.com/there-s-growing-evidence-life-on-earth-started-with-more-than-just-rnaنکته شماره 1: اعضای گروه را ازهر سرنخی که پیدا می کنید آگاه کنید.
اولین قدم در هر اتاق فرار ، جستجوی اتاق است. آن را به طور کامل جستجو کنید و هرچه می توانید پیدا کنید اما فقط پیدا کردن چیزی کافی نیست ، باید با هم تیمی خود ارتباط برقرار کنید. “راهنمای بازی به ما می گوید:” شما نمی دانید چند بار گروههایی را دیده ام که یک نفر در تلاش برای حل معمای است که دیگری قبلاً حل کرده است. “
به نظر واضح است، اما گروه هایی که به صورت صوتی ارتباط برقرار می کنند و �
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(II) Ne yapıyorum, nasıl yapıyorum sorularını yanıtlamak gerçekten kolay değil. (III) Çünkü ne yaptığımız, nasıl yaptığımız üzerinde, yazarken daha az, yazdıktan sonra daha çok düşünürüz. (IV) Aslında yazı ustalığı uzun, çok uzun yıllardan sonra kazanılan bir beceridir. (V) Bu beceri sürekli bir gelişim gösterir.
Yukarıdaki parçada numaralanmış cümlelerin hangisinde karşılaştırma söz konusudur? A) I. B) II. C) III. D) IV. E) V.
Cevap: C[Daha İyi Ve Kesin Cevaplar Almak İstiyorsaniz Benim Cevabimi En İyi Cevap Seciniz]
1.Kayseri is cold but Erzurum is colder than Kayseri. 2. Jane is fat but Janet is fatter than Jannet. 3.Martin is a succesful student but Elizabeth is more succesful than Martin 4.Elephants are bigger than tigers. 5.Istanbul is more crowded than Ankara.
1.They like classical music more than pop.
2.This task is more difficult than the last one.
3.İstanbul is more expensive than Malatya.
4.There are more flowers in my balcony than in my kitchen.
5.In the refrigerator there is more cheese than jamMeta公司称发现并清理了一个来自中国的宣传运动,该运动通过冒充美国用户就国内议题发表意见,试图影响11月的中期选举。但这场行动的范围似乎有限。
年轻女性们摘下头巾并将其焚毁,构成反抗的鲜明图像。但她们也为此付出了流血代价,在当局持续镇压下,目前已有20多人被捕,数名女性抗议者被杀害。
这是十多年来人们对统治系统最激烈的愤怒情绪爆发,人们也将矛头对准了伊朗最高领袖。分析认为,抗议者的多样性反映了伊朗人的广泛不满,但政府可能会持续镇压。
俄罗斯正动员数十万新兵参战,包括迫使被其占领地区的乌克兰人与祖国对抗。与此同时,莫斯科精心策划的公投也在为分裂乌克兰创造条件,受到广泛谴责。
抗议者抱怨国葬浪费公款,是岸田及其内阁单方面强加给国家的。此外,安倍遇刺事件揭露了执政党政客与一个被控剥削弱势群体的团体之间的关系,令公众感到不安。
香港宣布取消入境强制酒店隔离,台湾预计也将解除入境隔离,日本将全面开放国际旅游。目前世界主要国家中,只有坚持“清零”的中国仍在执行严格的边境管制。
一些原本以为自己无需上前线的俄罗斯人仓促出逃,飞往各个允许俄罗斯人免签入境的国家。尽管普京正式征召的只是预备役人员,许多人担心会出现新的变动。
一名年轻女子之死点燃了反政府抗议,人们的诉求扩大,反映出伊朗人对生存状态的愤怒,并引发结束伊斯兰共和国的呼声。抗议因何爆发?对当局有何影响?这里是一份解析。
一名女子因涉嫌违反头巾法被德黑兰道德警察逮捕后死亡,引发了抗议浪潮。抗议者发出了终结伊斯兰共和国统治的呼声。当局派遣安全部队镇压,至少已有七名抗议者丧生。
普京下令征召30万预备役,并明确警告西方,试图削弱或击败俄罗斯可能引发核灾难。他似乎意在恐吓,但也为西方带来难题:如何在不引发核对抗的情况下支持乌克兰?
拜登在演讲中多次提到中国,他坚称美国不想升级与中国的竞争,但表示华盛顿“将毫不掩饰地促进”自由世界的愿景。他还提到伊朗近日爆发的抗议活动,对抗议者表达支持。
美国目前每天仍有400至500人死亡,拜登的言论受到广泛批评。有公共卫生专家称其说法不符科学,新冠仍是美国第四大死因。但政府表示,总统的言论不会改变相关政策。
目前,英国印着伊丽莎白二世肖像的流通纸币超过47亿张、硬币有290亿枚,更有邮票、调味品等各类物品。查尔斯三世的肖像将逐渐取而代之,这要花费多少金钱和时间?
一代人曾在电视上观看女王加冕礼,它标志了二战后新时代的曙光。今天,女王葬礼仪式的庄严再次展现了一种力量,让成千上万英国人走上街头,在沉思的静默中见证历史。
双方同意进行更多的联合军事演习和巡逻,并加强两国国防官员之间的协调。这表明,无论北京对乌克兰战争有什么疑虑,两国的战略伙伴关系只会越来越密切。
尹锡悦恢复了美韩军演,加入了美国主导的印太经济框架,修补韩日关系。但在首尔能在多大程度上对抗北京、对朝强硬同时如何避免战争的问题上,他能取得的进展有限。
随着北京收紧对香港的控制,许多居民对英国统治时期愈发感到怀念。悼念女王为部分民众提供了一个难得的平台,可以公开发表政治异议,即使不能大张旗鼓。
在官方宣传中,习近平受到的高规格待遇展示了中国在国际上并未被孤立,体现出中国在中亚日益增长的影响力,也帮助习近平在二十大前进一步提升国内权威。
葬礼定于下周一在威斯敏斯特修道院举行,多国政要和欧洲王室成员将出席。送葬队伍将伴随女王灵柩途径伦敦街道,到达温莎城堡。女王将与已故的丈夫爱丁堡公爵合葬。بون در گفتگو با شبکه «فرانس ۲۴» گفت: "من نمی دانم چگونه می توانیم اکنون به شریک های استرالیایی خود اعتماد کنیم. این گامی در برابر فرانسه نبود، بلکه اعتماد همه اروپا را تضعیف کرد، چرا که اکنون نمی تواند به شرکای خود اعتماد کند".
وی همچنین افزود: "دولت استرالیا نمی تواند پشت واشنگتن یا لندن پنهان شود. آنها به عنوان یک کشور مستقل تصمیم گرفتند و امریکا از منافع خود دفاع کرد. بلی، روشن است که به شیوه ای ناخوشایند و غیر شریک، اما شما لازم نیست منتظر بمانید تا واشنگتن به خود بیاید".
وزیر فرانسه در امور اروپایی خاطرنشان کرد: "این تنها مساله فرانسه نیست بلکه متوجه همه ای اروپا است. و اروپا باید توانایی استقلال و دفاع راهبردی خود را تقویت کند".
پیشتر ژان ایو لودریان، وزیر امور خارجه فرانسه از فراخواندن سفیران این کشور در ایالات متحده و استرالیا به دلیل فسخ قرارداد زیر دریایی کانبرا، برای مشورت خبر داده بود.
سران سه کشور ایالات متحده، انگلیس و استرالیا با امضای یک توافقنامه همکاری سه جانبه، از برنامه ساخت زیردریایی با سوخت هسته ای برای استرالیا به عنوان نخستین پروژه مهم این ائتلاف، خبر دادند.
در پی امضای این توافقنامه، دولت استرالیا قرارداد خود، با ارزش بالغ بر ۹۰ میلیارد دالر، با شرکت فرانسوی «ناوال گروه» برای ساخت زیردریایی را فسخ کرد.ادبیات چینی یکی از قدیمی ترین و تاثیرگذارترین نوشته های جهان است. به عنوان رسانه ای برای ثبت وقایع مهم، انتقال داستان های فرهنگی و حتی بیان عقاید سیاسی استفاده شده است. اما اولین کسی که ادبیات چینی را به وجود آورد چه کسی بود؟
در این مقاله بررسی خواهیم کرد که چه کسی به طور گسترده به عنوان “پدر” ادبیات چینی
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n which
what-to-think solutions are no longer effective. Here are five
practices that can help shift our thinking.
1) Seek to
understand the big picture.
Most of the
training and tools that leaders receive are good at assessing and
fixing a piece of the organizational system. Fixating on one thing
may improve that one thing, but most likely it will create multiple
new unintended issues. Leaders who establish a big-picture
perspective not only reduce unintended issues, they improve
collaboration among their teams because they will work together to
understand the system instead of finding someone to blame.
2) Seek to
understand the underlying behavior.
The harder a
leader pushes the system, the harder it will push back. The faster a
leader goes, the longer it will take to get there. Things tend to
get worse before they get better and the cure is often worse than
the disease. These underlying system principles explain why
leadership is difficult, and why those leaders who seek to
understand them are better equipped to address their team�s needs in
new and emerging situations.
If a leader
tries to change something in a direct, obvious way, the system is
going to treat those efforts like any other outside influence � do
its best to neutralize them. Leaders should understand that genuine
solutions require careful consideration of the possible short- and
long-term outcomes, to avoid the pitfalls that drain both the
emotional and intellectual energy from their teams.
4) Seek to
surface limiting beliefs.
ability to make quality decisions and solve problems is directly
proportional to their ability to suspend her judgment. If we look
for the root cause of failed efforts or unproductive meetings, it is
often tied to the biases, flawed mental models, or fears of those
involved. The more that leaders surface limiting beliefs, the more
productive and supportive at serving teams and making the tough
calls they will be.
5) Seek to
evolve a shared vision.
An idea can
only gain momentum if others believe in it; their hearts and minds
need to be invested in the idea for it to take root and grow. Too
often leaders are moving too quickly, overlooking the need for their
team to evolve a vision together. When a leader seeks alternative
perspectives and incorporates insights from others, only then do
leaders realize the sustainable power of their team.
are meant to help teams shed light on a situation by reframing it
from different perspectives. Ultimately, these different
perspectives improve thinking and increase the value that people �
as a team or an individual � can bring to an organization.
Vaughan is author of
Effect: Rethinking Thinking To Create Great Leaders and The
New Value Worker. He is CEO and Managing Director of The Regis
Company, whose leadership programs are designed to fundamentally
change the way leaders think. Vaughan is a leading authority on
serious games and business simulations, and holds degrees in
cognitive science and computer science from Colorado Stateاز دیدگاه فرهنگی، فساد مالی سبب می شود که اعتماد و وفاداری مردم نسبت به سازمان ها کاهش یابد. تنبلی و بی کفایتی گسترش یابد و اعتقادات و ارزش های اخلاقی جامعه سست شود. فساد یک پدیده پیچیده است که تقریباً هیچ وقت با یک علت توضیح داده نمی شود در بسیاری از کشورهای در حال توسعه، عامه مردم، سازمان های غیردولتی و رسانه ها، به فساد مالی به عنوان تنها عامل اصلی تحت سلطه دیگران بودن و رشد اقتصادی ضعیف نگاه می کنند. فریش و پیلای معتقد بودند که فساد مالی یکی از موانع اصلی در توسعه است. برخی پژوهش ها چنین نتیجه گردفتند که فساد مالی به پایین آمدن سطح سرمایه گذاری های خصوصی تاثیر می گذارد و به شکل معنادار و واضحی سرمایه گذاری مستقیم خارجی را کاهش می دهد و این روند به بحران های مالی و تخصیص منابع فرعی، تحریف هزینه و بازده دولت، درآمد بالای نابرابر و فقر، تورم و پایین آمدن استانداردهای زندگی کمک می کند. این پیامدها و آثار منفی فساد لزوم انجام پژوهش های دامنه دار در خصوص فساد مالی را که سرمنشاء فساد در جامعه می باشد، بیش از پیش مورد تاکید قرار می دهد. این پژوهش بر مبنای مطالعات انجام شده به بررسی عوامل فرهنگی و روانشناختی و اثر آن بر بروز فساد مالی پرداخته و الگوهایی را در جهت مقابله با آنها ارائه داده است.
کلیدواژه ها:
فساد مالی ،عوامل فرهنگی ،عوامل روانشناختی ،نظام مالی
کد مقاله/لینک ثابت به این مقاله
برای لینک دهی به این مقاله می توانید از لینک زیر استفاده نمایید. این لینک همیشه ثابت است و به عنوان سند ثبت مقاله در مرجع سیویلیکا مورد استفاده قرار میگیرد:
https://civilica.com/doc/423455/
نحوه استناد به مقاله:
در صورتی که می خواهید در اثر پژوهشی خود به این مقاله ارجاع دهید، به سادگی می توانید از عبارت زیر در بخش منابع و مراجع استفاده نمایید:
عظیمی، حسین و نورعلی دخت، حمید،1393،بررسی عوامل فرهنگی و روانشناختی موثر در بروز فساد مالی و ارائه الگویی جهت بهبود نظام مالی کشور،چهارمین همایش ملی اخلاق و آداب زندگی،زنجان،،،https://civilica.com/doc/423455
در داخل متن نیز هر جا که به عبارت و یا دستاوردی از این مقاله اشاره شود پس از ذکر مطلب، در داخل پارانتز، مشخصات زیر نوشته می شود. برای بار اول: (1393، عظیمی، حسین؛ حمید نورعلی دخت) برای بار دوم به بعد: (1393، عظیمی؛ نورعلی دخت) برای آشنایی کامل با نحوه مرجع نویسی لطفا بخش راهنمای سیویلیکا (مرجع دهی) را ملاحظه نمایید.
مراجع و منابع این مقاله:
لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود ممقالهقاله لینک شده اند :
Ades, A. & Di Tella, R. (1997), "The New Econommics ...
Ades, A. & Di Tella, R. (1999), "Rents, Competition, and ...
Alatas, V. Cameron, L. (2009), "Gender, Culture, and Corrupition: Insight ...
مقالات فوق اخیرا در حوزه مرتبط با این مقاله به سیویلیکا افزوده شده اند.
به اشتراک گذاری این صفحه
اطلاعات بیشتر درباره COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.Basic faith building of the Ancient Era.
- Common traits:
The Shrine is added in Gods & Kings, the first expansion for Civilization V. It is the first Faith-producing building, available very early (after researching Pottery). Note that your empire normally doesn't produce ANY Faith (unless you settled next to a Natural Wonder, or are playing as the Celts), so you'll need to build Shrines and start accumulating Faith early on if you want to found a religion.
Shrines are sacred monuments typically built to memorialize revered cultural icons or religious figures. Represented in nearly every religious denomination found throughout the world, shrines play an important role in religious ceremonies in both public and private worship.İşsizlik, iş aradığı halde iş bulup çalışamayan işgücü. Herhangi bir ekonomik toplumda çalışmak istediği halde iş bulamayan yetişkinlerin bulunması durumu. İş bulamayan kimseye işsiz denir.
DW Türkçe'nin işsizlik ile ilgili aktardığı haber, yorum ve multimedya içeriklerini bu sayfada toplu halde bulabilirsiniz.
İşçiler salgında "evde kalamıyor". Sendikalar ve muhalefet, işçilerin ücre
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omu (HBS) Nasıl Teşhis Edilir?
Huzursuz bacak sendromunu (HBS), ne yazık ki teşhis edebilmek için herhangi bir test yoktur. Bu teşhis genellikle bahsettiğimiz belirtilerden birini yaşayıp yaşamadığınıza göre yapılır. Uzman doktorlar sizden sağlık sorunlarınızın olduğu bir tıbbi öykü, eksiksiz fiziksel ve nörolojik muayene ve bazı kan testleri isteyebilirler.
Bacaklarda hissedilen bu tarif edilemez dürtülerin oluştuğu, çoğunlukla bacakları istemsizce hareket ettirme isteği ile otururken ya da uzanırken tam da dinlenme vaziyetlerinde başlaması ve giderek çoğalması, özellikle de geceleri şiddetlenmesi ve rahatsızlığın başka bir tıbbi ya da davranışsal durumla açıklanamadığı vakalarda huzursuz bacak sendromu teşhisi konulabilir.
Huzursuz Bacak Sendromu Nasıl Tedavi Edilir?
Huzursuz bacak sendromunun tedavisi genel olarak belirti veya semptomların yoğunluğuna bağlıdır. Uykusuzluk ve yaşam kalitesini etkileyecek derecede bir huzursuzluk durumu söz konusu ise tedavi olunmak için karar verilmelidir. Bu durumda devam eden tıbbi bozukluklara bağlı olarak HBS vakalarında özel bir tedavi de gerekmektedir.
İlaçsız Tedaviler
Sendrom belirtileri hafif ve günlük yaşamı çok fazla etkilemeyecek düzeyde ise ilk olarak ilaçsız tedaviler denenir. Bu yöntemlere bakacak olursak:
- Bisiklet veya spor aleti olan sabit bisiklete binerek ya da yürüyüşler yaparak egzersizler yapmak. Fakat uykudan hemen önce bu egzersizleri denemeyin.
- Uyku düzenini korumaya çalışmak. 7 ile 9 saat sağlıklı uyuyabilmek için uykunuzu kaçıracak her türlü durumdan uzaklaşmak.
- Kafeinli ürünler, çay, kahve, çikolata ve bazı ilaçlardan kaçınmak
- Alkol ve nikotin tüketiminden uzak durmak
- Sıcak bir su ile duş almak
- Bacaklarınızdaki rahatsızlığı anlık olarak rahatlatıcı sıcak ya da soğuk bir kompres uygulamak ya da bacaklarınıza masaj yapmak
- Yürüyüş yapmak ya da hafif esneme ya da gevşeme için hareketler yapmaya çalışmak
- Stresten uzak durmak, bunun için yoga tarzı ya da nefes egzersizleri yapmaya çalışmak
Demir Takviyesi
Reçeteli İlaç Tedavisi
HSB semptomlarınız veya belirtileriniz günlük hayatınızı olumsuz yönde etkileyecek kadar rahatsız edici boyutta veya şiddetli ise mutlaka uzman doktora başvurmalısınız. Ve uzman doktorun önereceği reçeteli ilaç tedavisine başlamalısınız.
- Dopamin agonistleri, bacaklardaki huzursuz hareket dürtülerini hafifletmeye yardımcı olur. Ropinirol (Requip), pramipeksol (Mirapex) ve rotigotin patch (Neupro) ilaçları
- Nöbet için kullanılan ilaçlar, bacaklardaki sinir ağrılarını hissetmenizi azaltabilir. Örnek; gabapentin enacarbil (Horizant), gabapentin (Neurontin) ve pregabalin (Lyrica). Bu ilaçlar özellikle nöropatik ağrılı hastalarda etkilidir.
- Gabapentin enacarbil, bu sınıftan HBS için FDA onaylı tek ilaçtır.
- Genellikle klonazepam (Klonopin) benzodiazepinler bu rahatsızlık için reçete edilir. Fakat bağımlılık yapabilme olasılığı yüksek olan bu ilaçlar uyuşukluk gibi yan etkileri sebebi ile en ağır vakalarda reçete edilir.
- Metadon veya oksikodon gibi opioidler, RLS semptomlarını hafifletmek için kullanılabilir. Fakat bu ilacın da yine bağımlılık yapma riski nedeni ile şiddetli olmayan vakalarda reçete edilmesi önerilmez.
Huzursuz Bacak Sendromu Sık Sorulan Sorular
Huzursuz Bacak Sendromu Belirtileri Nelerdir?
Bacaklarda meydana gelen tarif edilmekte güçlük çekilen ama batma, karıncalanma, ağrı veya huzursuzluk hislerine benzer şikayetlerin olduğu bir rahatsızlıktır.
Huzursuz Bacak Sendromu İçin Ne Yapılır?
Artış göstermeyen çok şiddetli olmayan vakalarda masaj, egzersiz ya da sıcak-soğuk kompreslerle hafifletilebilir. İleri derece vakalarda ise ilaç tedavisine başvurulmalıdır.
Huzursuz Bacak Sendromu İçin Hangi Doktora Gitmeliyim?
Şiddetli ve ağır hissedilen vakalarda hastalar, hastanelerin nöroloji bölümü ya da uyku merkezlerine başvurabilirler.These students have used traditional textbooks for 12 years and it has not aided in their retaining the information.
Using a textbook forces the student to learn the material linearly, in a prescribed order. Typically the students are required to work through sections that they know very well, but rush through sections with which they are struggling. When students come to Math 100, they each have a unique background and past experience with learning math. Forcing all of these students to simultaneously progress through a regimented textbook is not as helpful.
ALEKS serves as the textbook for Math 100. When students work in ALEKS they are working out the typical textbook problems of a hardcopy textbook, but with the advantage of extra support per problem. If a student needs help with a particular problem, they may click on “Explain” to see the problem fully worked out with a verbal explanation. When they return to the practice problems, they will be given a similar problem, but not identical.Jamaikalı şarkıcı Gevanni Hutton, The Voice UK'i kazanmaya hazırlanıyor.
Karayipler'in denizaşırı yarışmalarda temsil edilmesi diaspora için her zaman büyük bir şey olmuştur. Ve tarih tekerrür etmeye meyilli olduğu için, Birleşik Krallık'taki bir yarışmanın önde gelen şarkıcısı bir kez daha güzel Jamaika adasında moda oldu. The Voice'un İngiltere versiyonu, aylar önce durdurulan bir sezonu tamamlamak için bir kez daha yayına girdi.
Ölümcül koronavirüs, Birleşik Krallık şovunun organizatörlerini 7 aylık bir ara vermeye zorladı ve sonuçta hangi yarışmacıların şampiyonluğa daha yakın olacağı konusunda tüyler ürpertici bir hesaplaşmaya yol açtı. Neyse ki, gösteri en azından mecazi olarak yeniden yola çıktı ve yetenekler seyircisiz bir ortamda performans gösterdiğinden izleyiciler evden keyif alabilirler. Gösterinin 07 Kasım'da yeniden canlanması, Jamaikalı doğumlu Gevanni Hutton'ın bir Jimmy Cliff klasiği, Many Rivers To Cross ile ilk dörtteki yerini işaretlediğini gördü.
Cypress Hall, Red Hills, St Andrew bölgesinde büyüyen 18 yaşındaki Hutton, dışarı çıktı ve dışarı çıktı ve Lucy Calsines'i ve aynı zamanda Grammy Ödüllü sanatçı ve yargıç Will'in rehberliğinde olan joker Doug Sure'yi söyledi. .I.Am, dört noktadan birine inmek için.
Genç şarkıcı, daha önce yaklaşık yirmi yıldır İngiltere'de yaşayan babasıyla birlikte yaşamak için 2018'de Jamaika'dan ayrıldı. Bu, babasının Cumartesi günkü performanstan sonra Jamaikalı Yıldız ile hızlı bir sohbete girmesini çok uygun hale getirdi. Sohbet sırasında hoş bir endişe duyduğunu ifade etti ve şarkı seçiminin ne kadar uygun olduğuna dair bir fikir verdi.
Mutluyum, gerginim, kendinden geçmiş durumdayım… Bir babanın hayal edebileceği tüm duygular, çocuklarının veya çocuklarının hayallerinin nasıl gerçeğe dönüştüğünü görmek için beklerken hissedebilir. Dürüst olmak gerekirse, o ve koçunun bir araya gelip bazı seçenekleri gözden geçirmesi dışında şarkıların nasıl seçildiğinden emin değilim, ancak Many Rivers To Cross Gevanni'nin yolculuğuna fazlasıyla uygun, dedi kıdemli Hutton.
Jamaikalılar, Adam Levine'in rehberliğinde 2013 yılında The Voice'un ABD versiyonunu kazanan Tessanne Chin sayesinde son birkaç yılda benzer yarışmalarda başarı elde ettiler. Eski Rising Stars galibi Dalton Harris, 2018'de İngiltere'nin X-Factor'unu kazandı. Gevanni Hutton'a gelince, diğer yarışmacılar Johnny Brooks, Brooke Scullion ve Blessing Chitapa'ya karşı galibiyeti güvence altına alırsa Universal Music ile bir kayıt sözleşmesi ile çekip gidebilirdi.
Hutton, oğlu hakkında yaptığı açıklamada, vokal esnekliği ve performans seviyesi daha iyi, sesinin gücü daha güçlü, kendine daha çok güveniyor ki bu da sahneyi kullanma biçiminden belli… Pek çok insan onun görünüşüne ve davranışlarına, sergilediği olgunluğa bile hayran kalıyor.
Evde ve diasporada iyi dileklerini gönderen Jamaikalı destekçilerimize teşekkür etmek istiyoruz; yarışma boyunca yanımızda olduklarını bilmemizi sağlıyorlar, bunun için son derece minnettarız.
Aile, COVID-19 ile ilgili olarak Hutton'ın eğitimi için en iyi eylem planı ve yapımdaki yıldızı nasıl etkileyebileceği üzerinde çalışıyor. Gevanni Hutton'a iki yaşında Tip 1 Diyabet teşhisi kondu ve bu, virüse yakalanması durumunda daha büyük bir risk faktörü ile sonuçlanıyor.Stress Awareness Month
Take time to relax, renew and rejuvenate yourself…
April marks Stress Awareness Month, stress happens to the best of us, at times it can be unavoidable and at times unbearable. Not only does stress affect your mind, but it also goes down to the cellular level, causing headaches, stomach issues, depression and can even cause serious conditions like stroke and heart disease. Understanding the connections can help you better manage your stress levels and improve your health and well-being.
Fight Or Flight
The sympathetic stress response is a ‘mechanism’ of sorts already hard wired in our bodies, in the nervous system. This response gives us quick reflexes, when in imminent danger, for example swerving to avoid an accident.
When a threat is imminent ‘stress hormones rush into your bloodstream, which increases heart rate, blood pressure, and glucose levels. Some hormones suppress functions like digestion and your immune system, which is why people who suffer from chronic stress leave themselves more vulnerable to illness.
Danger, work conflicts, worries about debt, anxiety, and even bad memories trigger the stress response. one bad day won’t affect your health, but weeks or months of continued stress will affect your immune system and your risk for disease.
If you have chronic stress in your life, can’t influence or change the situations, then try changing your approach. Be flexible, only you have the ability to choose your response to triggers. Many people try to overcome stress by:
Not getting anxious about situations that cannot be changed.
Taking control of your OWN reactions, focusing on what makes you feel calm, whether it be a room full of puppies or the ocean, visualize it.
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basidiaceae. Authored by Daniel Henk. The TEXT of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 3.0. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available for reuse. Click on an image or a media link to access the media data window, which provides the relevant licensing information. For the general terms and conditions of ToL material reuse and redistribution, please see the Tree of Life Copyright Policies.
- First online 16 August 2005
- Content changed 21 February 2008
Citing this page:
Henk, Daniel. 2008. Septobasidiales. Septobasidiaceae. Version 21 February 2008 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Septobasidiaceae/51247/2008.02.21 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/65 Afgan askeri Taliban'a katıldı
Afganistan'ın güneyindeki Helmand kentinde Afgan ordusuna mensup 65 askerin Taliban saflarına geçtiği bildirildi.
Afganistan'ın güneyindeki Helmand kentinde Afgan ordusuna mensup 65 askerin Taliban saflarına geçtiği bildirildi.
Helmand Valisi Mirza Han Rahimi, düzenlediği basın toplantısında, 5'i subay 65 askerin Helmand'ın Sengin ilçesinin Zemin Daver bölgesinde Taliban'a katıldığını söyledi.
Taliban'a katılmayı reddeden 8 askerin örgüt militanları ile girdikleri çatışmada hayatını kaybettiğini aktaran Rahimi, kent genelinde 15 gündür devam eden yoğun çatışmalarda 88 güvenlik görevlisi, 4 sivil ve 200 Taliban militanın yaşamını yitirdiğini belirtti.
Rahimi, "Helmand'daki yoğun çatışmalar nedeniyle hükümet, 2 bin asker ve 250 polisi ilaveten kente sevk edecek. Bu birliklerin gelmesiyle kentteki güvenlik durumunun daha iyi olacağını düşünüyorum" dedi.
Afgan ordusu, Taliban tarafından da doğrulanan saf değiştirme olayıyla ilgili soruşturma başlattı.
Afganistan'da 2014 sonunda NATO'nun savaş misyonunun sona ermesi ile Taliban, münferit saldırılara ilaveten ülkenin değişik bölgelerinde cephe savaşlarını yoğunlaştırdı. Afganistan'ın bazı ilçelerini ele geçiren Taliban, kuzeydeki Kunduz kentini 3 günlüğüne kontrolü altına almıştı.宁夏银川大河数控机床有限公司是1965年根据中央加强三线建设的战略部署,将沈阳中捷人民友谊厂立钻车间搬迁至宁夏成立的。 大河数控机床有限公司(原大河机床厂)是国内生产加工中心最早的厂家之一。大河1969年就着手研制六角转塔式数控镗铣床,1976年试制第一台THK6363卧式加工中心;1984年从密云机床研究所引进立式加工中心技术图纸,并联合设计TH6350卧式加工中心,同年生产出2台TH5632立式加工中心,通过技术验收和技术鉴定,其中一台留在本厂使用至今,另一台卖给江阴机械厂,1985年在江阴机械厂组织全国看样订货会,当场订出7台加工中心,产生了极好的轰动效应,此后逐步形成了立、卧式加工中心的批量生产能力,并产生了可观的经济效益;TH5632在1987年获部优质产品奖,1995年加工中心系列获自治区名牌产品称号;1986年~1989年四年内出口匈牙利16台立式加工中心整机,1986年9月大河牌立式加工中心在美国芝加哥展览会当场售出,成为我国建国以来首批出口的高档机床之一,从此打开了加工中心出口美国渠道,到2000年年底为止,大河机床厂已累计出口美国立式加工中心(光机)211台; 向美国、匈牙利等国出口整机17台,成为我国第一个向发达国家批量出口加工中心的企业,在批量出口销售的基础上,产品进行纵系列规模扩展,横系列功能派生,基本形成大河牌加工中心系列型谱。加工中心规格上由小到大有V600、V650L、 V750、TH5632、TH5640、TH5656;V850、V900 、V1010 、V1200 、V1050、V1320. V1320 、V1300、 V1500 、V1600 、V1800 ;数控镗铣床是加工中心去掉刀库,其余功能和配置与加工中心相同,其主要型号有DXK900.、XK600、XK750、XK850、XK1050、XK1320、XK1300、XK1500、XK1600、XK1800 XK5656、卧式加工中心规格H400、TH6350、TH6363、TH6350Ax2、TH6363x2、TH6380;、凸轮刀库机械手换刀和悬挂式刀库无机械手换刀;功能上从三座标到四座标;主轴转速从4500、6000、8000、12000转/分;进给伺服快移速度从15、24到30米/分数控系统的配套上从北京密云研究所、航天集团的国产数控系统到日本FANUC、德国SIEMENS、美国AB进口数控系统;从直流伺服到交流、数字式伺服系统;水平上从普通级到精密级到FMS柔性制造系统配套主机和物料小车、托盘库的设计与制造;如今已发展到立、卧式24个主系列、42个派生系列品种;用户市场遍及汽车、摩托车、轻纺、农机、航空航天各行业,并批量打入国际市场,成为我国数控机床出口基地。V600立式加工中心被评为国家级重点新产品、TH5656、ASV1050立式加工中心被评为国家级新产品, FMS柔性制造系统获“九五科技攻关重大成果”奖。PEG + CAT, a new television series from PBS and Detroit Public Television, debuted Monday, Oct. 7 at 8 a.m. Its goal: help young children develop the math fundamentals that are vital to early success in school.
The program is designed to be a trusted, high quality, educational resource for children. PEG + CAT is grounded in the same curriculum-based, research-driven approach that is the hallmark of everything you see on DPTV’s children’s programs. There are no commercials, just learning about numbers during the half-hour program, which will run weekdays at 8 a.m.
Animation Magazine provides an overview of the show and its producers. Education researchers have found that the better a child’s grounding in arithmetic and basic math skills, the easier it is for them to later learn the higher concepts. And, as in reading skills, the farther behind a child gets, the more difficult it becomes for her or him to catch up.
This week the 500,000 children, parents and caregivers who watch our children’s programming will have another, positive, engaging and commercial-free program to help them learn and grow.
Some show details:
PEG + CAT is a multimedia project that follows the adorable, spirited Peg and her sidekick, Cat, as they embark on adventures, solve problems and learn foundational math concepts and skills. PEG + CAT was created by Billy Aronson (Rent, Postcards from Buster) and Jennifer Oxley (Little Bill, The Wonder Pets!) of 9ate7 Productions, and is a production of The Fred Rogers Company.
Each episode features a story in which Peg and Cat encounter an unexpected challenge that requires them to use math and problem-solving skills in order to save the day. Their adventures take viewers from a farm to a distant planet, from a pirate island to a prehistoric valley, from Romeo and Juliet’s Verona to Cleopatra’s Egypt to New York’s Radio City Music Hall. While teaching specific math lessons, the series displays the value of resilience and perseverance in problem-solving.
PEG + CAT’s multiplatform media experience includes interactive mobile and online content. The property offers games and other resources online at pbskids.org/peg, and additional interactive features, including more games, streaming video, parent and educator resources and a mobile app, are slated to launch along with the on-air premiere in fall 2013.
Enjoy the show with the child in your life.▎药明康德/报导
今天下午,2019年诺贝尔奖的最终一个自然科学类奖项揭晓——John Goodenough教授,Stanley Whittingham教授,以及吉野彰博士因在锂电池创造道路上所做的奠基性奉献,荣获本年的诺贝尔化学奖。
本年的诺贝尔化学奖得主John Goodenough教授(左)、Stanley Whittingham教授(中),以及吉野彰博士(右)(图片来历:参考资料[1])
在曩昔的几十年里,只要寥寥无几的创造彻底改动了整个国际,其间就有锂电池的一席之地。举个简略的比如,假如没有锂电池,你现在就无法经过手头的这款设备读到这条新闻。
电池:年代一度的弃儿
锂电池是怎样诞生的呢?这还要从1960年代说起。其时,电池并不是什么新鲜玩意儿。咱们早就知道电池需求有两个电极,电极之间需求有电解质,让离子移动。电池的两个电极别离叫做阴极和阳极。在电池放电时,带正电的离子会从阳极跑到阴极,发生电流。
可想而知,用于两个电极与电解质的资料,决议了电池的功能。为了改造电池,科学家们需求测验各种不同的资料。这看上去是一件单调的事,也没有多少人乐意投身其间。
推出T型车的福特公司,在无意中激起了研讨电池的热潮(图片来历:By Harry Shipler (https://collections.lib.utah.edu/details?id=525524) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons)
但是1966年,福特公司彻底改动了这个状况。在推出了闻名的T型车后,福特公司决议出资电力驱动的轿车。为了供给车辆行进的动力,福特公司方案开发一种新的电池,贮存的能量要是原先的15倍之多。按想象,这种新电池每次只需求充电1小时,就能驾驭322公里,听起来十分吸引人。
从现在看,福特公司的豪言并没有真实实现。但这却在其时激起了一股研讨电池的热潮。“一会儿,一切的工作都改动了,电池不再是单调乏味的范畴”,Goodenough教授回忆说。这股对电池的疯狂一向继续到了70年代:在石油危机的影响下,人们越发信任,电力驱动才是未来。
锂电池的诞生
而锂电池便是人们提出的新式电池之一。其时任职于Exxon公司的Whittingham博士造出了锂电池的雏形。他指出,二硫化钛与锂有望成为一种全新的电池体系。这两者之间的电化学反响十分敏捷,且在环境温度下是可逆的。这标明咱们能够给这种电池充电。在1976年的一篇《科
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یم، اظهار داشت: نتایج ناشی از اکتشافات صورت گرفته بسیار عالی بوده است؛ بطوریکه تابحال حدود ۷۳۰ میلیون تن ذخیره جدید با عیار ۰.۴۸ درصد در منطقه «سریدون» در استان کرمان اکتشاف شده است. همین طور در منطقه سونگون در استان آذربایجان شرقی ۲۶۵ میلیون تن دیگر به ذخایر قبلی سونگون اضافه شده است.
سعدمحمدی ضمن ابراز امیدواری از این جهت که در سال ۱۴۰۰ با گسترش پهنه ها و عملیات اکتشافی رکورد بیش از ۲۰۰ هزار متر حفاری، ثبت گردد و ذخایر جدیدی برای کشور به ارمغان آورده شود؛ اشاره کرد: تلاش براین است تا رتبه کشور را از هفتم جهانی به لحاظ ذخایر، به رتبه ششم ارتقا دهیم.
نوسازی ناوگان و تجهیزات اکتشافی
مدیرعامل شرکت ملی مس ایران برنامه ریزی برای خرید تجهیزات جدید و سیستم های سخت افزاری و نرم افزاری به روز دنیا برای کارهای اکتشافی را در کنار رشد کارهای اکتشافی، همچون برنامه های شرکت ملی مس ایران اعلام نموده و اظهار داشت: به همین دلیل پروسه خرید ۱۵ دستگاه حفاری جدید با قابلیت اکتشاف در اعماق، نهایی شده است. با ورود این دستگاهها شاهد نو شدن ناوگان و تجهیزات اکتشافی خواهیم بود و با بهره گیری از سیستم های نرم افزاری و هوشمند فنی و الکترونیکی و سیستم های ماهواره ای و اکتشاف ابرهای الکترونیکی بتوانیم یک نگاه جدید و عملیاتی و فنی را در کشور فراهم نماییم تا با قدرت بیشتری در سال آینده ذخایر بسیار بزرگ تری را به منابع معدنی کشور اضافه نماییم.
او در آخر اشاره کرد: ما به دنبال گسترش دادن کارهای اکتشافی هستیم تا در خراسان رضوی، آذربایجان غربی، اردبیل، یزد و سیستان بلوچستان با دستیابی به ذخایر جدید و توسعه کارهای معدنی شاهد اشتغال زایی و ایجاد ارزش افزوده در این مناطق و کشور باشیم.
منبع: 30man.ir
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نظرات بینندگان در مورد این مطلبSocial Consequences of the Industrial Revolution.
A. Justify your choice of the two most significant social consequences of the Industrial Revolution.
Prior to the time of the Industrial Revolution, when new technologies speed up the production of goods, most people relied on farming and skilled crafts to make their living. The machinery of factories replaced the time consuming handiwork of individuals. Large scale manufacturing was now possible and as a result changes in the demand for artisanal goods that people once relied on for their source of income forced many to work in factories, including women and young children. Because of this a large shift in society resulted and two significant consequences were the breakdown of the family unit and urbanization.
The work done before the age of factory industry allowed for a slower paced life where the family unit had more freedom for times of relaxation and family contact. Families shared in daily activities and work and women were often in the home tending to the nurturing of children. The Industrial Revolution brought on factory owners determined to make the most profit to employ mostly women and children who were easier to control. The long work hours, up to 18 a day, left very little time other endeavors not to mention a lack of time to educate children. Days consisted mostly of work and sleep (Gingerich, 2003).
In the book, Strengthening the family - Implications for International Development, contributor Marian F. Zeitlin, of the United Nations University describes the ,”…the presence of the modern family in the West was first documented in England in the mid-1600s”. She speaks of the early history of the western view of the family unit “The modern family evolved in concert with industrialization, science, and technology. With the growth of specialized wage labour, economically productive work moved beyond the reach of the family compound. Individualized remuneration and liability led to a redefinition of kinship obligations. The family that was...Here is a list of 2 reasons why you should choose to dispose of your waste using responsible waste management services from a reputable waste management business, such as BKP Waste & Recycling Ltd.
1) Our Oceans Are Becoming A Plastic Soup
This may seem like a dramatic piece of scare mongering fiction, however in June this year it was reported in Reuters that “Marine experts fear there could be more plastic than fish in the ocean by 2050". That's only 33 years away.
Furthermore, it was recently reported in the Guardian that “sea salt around the world is contaminated by plastics". Additionally they have also reported that plastics have been found in tap water around the world.
The report in the Guardian also cited data which states that the amount of plastic that enters the world's oceans every year is up to 12.7 m tonnes! That's approximately equivalent to one garbage truck of plastic every minute!
However the impact plastic has on our ocean doesn't end at pollution;it can also have serious impacts on the food chain and the world around us.Tiny pieces of plastic (known as microplastics) in the world's oceans are eaten by small aquatic creatures. This means that these pieces of plastic and the contamination that has been absorbed by them will be passed up the food chain.Additionally, through a process that is known as biomagnification the toxins within the plastic will increase in concentration as they progress through the food chain.
A well known example of biomagnification is fish and mercury. The mercury starts in very small concentrations of seawater which is absorbed by small algae, which then makes it way up the food chain, where according to the BBC; a swordfish has 0.89 mg of mercury in 1 kg of meat.
Exposure to high levels of mercury could cause harm to the heart, kidneys, lungs, brain and your immune system. As such it is recommended by the NHS that people who are pregnant or those who are trying to get pregnant should not eat shark, swordfish or marlin because they can contain more mercury than other types of fish.
The Dangers Of Plastic Pollution
Plastic pollution is a very serious threat to life on our planet. Numerous products contain plastics and some plastic products require specialist disposal services. For example,products containing microbeads send tiny pieces of microplastics down the drain.These tiny pieces of plastic pass through filtration systems and enter marine and aquatic environments.
If you would like to read more information about the risks associated with the use of microbeads for both the environment and human health, please visit our website and read our blog titled, “Why Are Microbeads So Dangerous?" However, if you are interested in a professional waste disposal service to responsibly dispose of microbeads,please call our team on 0800 3765004 and enquire about our Microbeads Disposal Service.
2) Fly Tipping In England Is Increasing
Fly tipped waste in England has been increasing for the past few years. Fly tipping can have a serious social impact; indeed it can affect the local environment, but it can also affect local businesses and property values. Additionally, local fly tipped waste can attract flies and pests which could potentially pose a serious health risk. As such, it is important that fly tipped waste is removed with a professional fly tipped waste removal service.
However, fly tipping also has serious legal and environmental consequences.
Fly Tipping And The Law
Illegally disposing of waste is a serious crime that can have very severe consequences. Since May 2016, if you are caught in the act of fly tipping, you can be handed an on the spot fine of up to £400.
The Environmental Impact Of Fly Tipping
Fly tipping can have some very serious environmental consequences. Chemicals in the fly tipped waste could potentially contaminate soil, which could have disastrous results.
Additionally, according to Tackling Fly Tipping the estimated cost of both investigation and cleanup of fly tipped waste is approximately £86 m - £186 m. This cost ultimately falls upon both taxpayers and private landowners.
Responsible Waste Disposal From BKP Waste & Recycling Ltd, A Waste Management Business That Respects The Environment
If you're searching for a waste management business to dispose of your waste, it is very important that you choose a waste disposal service that provides responsible waste disposal.
The environment is precious and it is very important that everyone 'does their bit' to help the environment. As a waste disposal and recycling business that provides a variety of different professional waste management services, we understand that our actions have the potential to have a negative impact on the environment and as such we take steps in order to minimise or reduce the impact that our actions have on the environment.
In fact, one of our accreditations that we have earned from the International Organisation for Standardisation is an ISO 14001:2004 Environmental.
Interested In Professional Waste Management Services? Contact The BKP Ltd Team Today!
If you would like to learn more about the numerous professional waste management services that are available from BKP Waste & Recycling Ltd or if you would like to request a free quote, please don't hesitate to get in touch with our friendly and dedicated team today.
We can provide responsible waste solutions to dispose of a wide variety of different types of industrial waste and domestic waste, including but not limited to: asbestos removal, septic tank cleaning, hazardous waste removal, heavy industrial cleaning and factory decommissions.
So, if you have any questions regarding the numerous different waste management and waste disposal services that are available from BKP Waste & Recycling Ltd, please don't hesitate to contact our team.
Contact Us Today!
If you would like to contact our team by telephone, you can call us on 0800 376 5004, our office opening hours are Monday to Friday 8 am to 5 pm.
However, for those who would prefer to reach out to our team online, you can do so in the following ways.
You can reach our team by:
- Sending an email to firstname.lastname@example.org.
- Filling out our contact form.
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- Or by liking our Facebook Page.我们的文化是农业中心文化——就像种子公司所期望的那样!我们的许多员工是热心的园丁或商业农民或种植者。
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r bekliyordu.
Çevirmen: Cevdet Serbest
Yılı: 2018
Sayfa Sayısı: 272恒大汽车公告,公司控股股东中国恒大集团(中国恒大)于2022年3月21日披露公告,该公告指出公司控股股东的附属公司恒大物业集团有限公司(恒大物业)在审核截至2021年12月31日止年度的财务报告过程中,发现恒大物业有约为人民币134亿元的存款,为第三方提供的质押保证金,已被相关银行强制执行。恒大物业将成立独立调查委员会及安排委聘专家对该质押保证进行调查。由于恒大物业属中国恒大系内重要子公司,考虑到恒大物业目前面临的挑战,公司亦会相应考虑该情况对公司财务上的影响。
公告显示,公司股份已由2022年3月21日上午九时正起于香港联合交易所有限公司短暂停止买卖。公司股份将继续暂停买卖,直至另行通知。
关键词:For teachers building well-rounded curricula, Gryphon House authors have used their science and early childhood education expertise to develop thoughtful science experiments for kids and toddlers. Our collection of experiments encourage children to grow into young investigators.
For younger children, our preschool science experiments offer avenues to leverage children’s energy. Through exploration, children learn concepts by moving around and through traditional observation. By using actively engaging science activities, children are encouraged to experiment, discover, and analyze. With Gryphon House’s books and free resources, educators can integrate STEM into daily or weekly activities.
Our resources also lead parents through easy to follow science activities for toddlers. Take advantage of children’s natural curiosity through our hands-on activities. Our explorations cultivate young minds by encouraging children to question and explore their surroundings.
Browse Gryphon House’s science activity resources above and get started today on fostering children’s brain development. For updates on new activities from our team, follow us on Facebook and Pinterest. We observe the latest studies and news to find useful resources for educators and parents as they nurture scientific interest their children.According to Article 52 of the Indian Constitution, the President of India is the Head of state and he is also called the first citizen of the Republic of India. The President of India is a formal head of the executive, legislature, and judiciary of India and head of all armed forces.
Article 52 defines that “There shall be a President of India”. According to Dr. B.R Ambedkar said “ The President of India occupies the same position as the king under the British Constitution.
Article 53 defined “the executive power of the Union”.
The word “executive power” was defined by the Supreme Court in the case of Ram Jawya Kapur vs the State of Punjab, the Punjab Government issued an executive order acquiring the copyright in selected books from the authors and undertaking itself the publishing and printing, and sale of those books. The authors only got 5% royalty on the sale of textbooks. The court held that no restriction powers are defined in the Indian Constitution and these provisions were ultra virus to the constitutional power. According to the court, the executive cannot be restricted to mere implementations of legislation. The government is an executory body that did not possess the power to enter into that activity or trade without specific legislations.
Article 54 include “Election procedure of the president” _
There is no direct election for the President of India. The President shall be elected by process of an electoral college consisting of _
- the elected members of both Houses of Parliament
- the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the States.
Article 56 describe “term or duration of office”_
- the President shall hold office for a term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office, even after the expiry of his term. he shall continue to hold office until no new election has taken place or no new successor enters his office.
- the President may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice President, however, President can resign his office before the expiry of his normal term of five years by writing to the Vice-President.
- the President may be removed from his office for the violation of the constitution by the process of impeachment.
Article 58 describe “Qualifications for election as President of India”
A candidate has to meet certain qualifications and requirements to be elected as a President. Those qualification and requirement are as follows_
- has completed the age of thirty-five years
- is a citizen of India
- is qualified for election as a member of the House of the People (i.e, he must be registered as a voter in any Parliamentary Constituency).
- He does not hold any office of profit under the Government of India, or the Government of any State, or under any local authority subject to the control of any of the said Governments.
Article 60 describe “Oath by Indian President” _
According to Article 60, before entering into an office, every Indian President and every person acting as President or discharging the functions and duties of the President shall, before entering upon his office, has to take the oath or an affirmation in the presence of the Chief Justice Of India, or, in his absence, the senior-most Judge of the Supreme Court available.
Article 61 describes “Procedure for impeachment of the Indian President”
This Article lays down the procedure for the impeachment of the President.
- It means when a President is to be impeached for violation of the Constitution, the charge shall be preferred by either House of Parliament.
- The charge must come in the form of a proposal contained in a resolution signed by not less than ¼ of the total number of the members of the House.
- The proposal to prefer such charge is contained in a resolution which has been moved after at least fourteen days notice in writing signed.
- Such a resolution must be passed by a majority of not less than 2/3rd of the total membership of the House.
Article describes “Time of holding election to fill a vacancy in the office of President”
- Article 62(1) provides that an election to provide fill the vacancy caused by the expiry of the term of office of the President must be completed before the expiration of the term.
- Article 62(2) an election is held to fill a vacancy of the President occurring because of his resignation, death, and removal or otherwise shall be held as soon as possible and in no case later than six months from the date of vacancy occurrence. The new person is elected to fill the vacancy of the President, be entitled to hold office, and fulfill his responsibility and duties for the full term of five years.
Article 72 describes “Pardoning Power”
Article 72 deals with the pardoning power of the President of India. The President of India has the power to grant pardon. When the President of India decides the case of punishment or the sentence of any person convicted for any offense. President has the power to grant Pardon, Reprieve, Remit, Respite, and Commute
- When the sentence is granted through Court Martial
- When the sentence or punishment is given for an offense against any law relating to a matter to which the executive power of the Union extends.
- When in all cases in which the sentence is one of death.
Powers of the President_
The Powers of Indian President is as follows_
- Executive Powers
- Military Powers
- Diplomatic Powers
- Legislative Powers
Article 53 states that all the executive powers of the Union will be vested in the President of India.
- The President of India has the power to appoint the Prime Minister of India and Council of Ministers,
- He has the power to appoints the Attorney general of India
- He appoints judges of Supreme Court and High Court
- He appoints the following people:
- State Governor
- Chief Election Commissioners and other Election
- Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)
- Right to being informed about administrative information from the Union Government
- He addresses the Indian Parliament at the commencement of the first session after every general election
- He has the power to summons a joint sitting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha to break the deadlock
- He has the power to nominate the 12 members of the Rajya Sabha
- The President’s recommendation and permission are necessary at the introduction time of certain types of bills.
- He promulgates ordinances.
The President of India is known as the commander of the Defence forces of India. He has the power to appoint_
- Chief of the Navy,
- Chief of the Army
- Chief of the Air force
- The President of India is the representative of India in International forums and affairs
- All the International Treaties and agreements that are approved by the Parliament are negotiated and concluded his name.
We can conclude that President is the first citizen of India. All the major decisions related to the bills, pardon, higher authorities appointment and he is a representative of India in International forums and affairs.
Author: Divya Tripathi,
Shri Ramswaroop Memorial University LLB 3 Year ( 2 Semester)Suppose I’m hanging out with a friend and I point to an object on the table in front of me and utter a subsentential expression questioningly: “—–?” Sometimes I can be construed as having asked something about the object pointed to, e.g. if I said “my coffee?” And sometimes not, e.g. if I said “that?” In the former case it would often make sense for my interlocutor to either answer the question or say that they don’t know (“sure, that’s your coffee”/”I don’t know whether that’s your coffee”. In the latter they’re more likely to look puzzled and say “—- what?” (“that what?”).
Or suppose I utter the expression confidently. Sometimes I can be construed as having said something about the object I’m pointing to e.g. if I point to someone and say “the chair of the department”. And sometimes not e.g. if I point to someone and say “him”. In the former case it often makes sense for my interlocutor to agree, or disagree, or say “ok”. In the later, they’re more likely to look puzzled and say “what about it/him?”
Here are some examples and illustrations.
Suppose I point to a man drinking coffee and wearing dark glasses in the corner and I utter a name questioningly: “Hunter Thompson?” Then I can be easily understood as asking whether that man is Hunter Thompson.
This sort of example can be messed up if I point to the wrong kind of object for the kind of name. For example, if I point to the table we’re sitting at and say “Hunter Thompson?” my friend will probably decide that I’m not asking whether the table is Hunter Thompson on the grounds that he knows that I know that that isn’t Hunter Thompson. But in many cases context will settle that I am asking some question or other. For example if I arrived at the cafe after my friend and there are two coffee mugs on the table, incluing a half empty coffee mug at the place to his left, and I point to it and say “Katy?”, I can be construed as having asked whether that’s Katy’s mug.
But names also work with confident utterance to say something (rather than questioning utterance to ask something.) I could point to a picture of Hunter Thompson in a magazine and say “ooh, Hunter Thompson”, and be construed as claiming, for example, that the person the picture is a picture of is Hunter Thompson.
But I claim you can’t do this with many demonstratives. I can’t point to the man and say “him?”, or “that guy?” without my friend saying “what about him?” – that is, asking me what I’m asking. Similarly I can’t point to the coffee mug and say “that?” or even “that mug?” without prompting my friend to say “what about it?”
(Caveat: maybe you can do it with some very complex demonstratives. I could point to the guy in the dark glasses and whisper “that guy whose book you’re reading?”)
Unsurpisingly, it works with definite and indefinite descriptions. I can point to the guy and say “the author of the book you’re reading?” and be construed as asking whether the guy is the author of the book you are reading. And I can say insistently “the author of the book you’re reading” and be construed as asserting that the guy is the author of the book you’re reading.
Or I can point to the unfamiliar fruit in the still life my friend’s child is constructing on our table and say “a dragon fruit?” or “a vision of oddness!” and be construed as asking or asserting.
Indexicals seem to be rather an odd case. I can’t point to the man with the glasses and say “I?” or “me?” without my friend asking me to clarify what the hell I’m talking about. But maybe that’s like asking whether my mug is Hunter Thomson – it’s implausible that I could be asking or asserting whether that’s me. But I could point to the coffee cup and ask or assert “mine?”/”mine”. Or say “my coffee?”
One might think that this distinction tracks something related to the referential/attributive distinction. Perhaps it’s only expressions which have an attributive reading which can be uttered alone with a demonstration like this and only expressions which have no attributive reading which cannot be so used. (You’ll only think this is you think names can be used attributively, of course, but it seems to me that they could be.)
I think this distinction does track something like whether or not it’s possible to use an expression predicatively, by which I mean, to say something about an object (as opposed to to pick out an object in order to say something about it.)Before we get started, let’s give a nod to our glorious leader by mentioning that today in history was the beginning of the Islamic calendar on January 23rd, 638AD.
The Church in Nazi Germany was subjected to as much pressure as any other organization in Germany. Any threat to Hitler would not be tolerated and the churches of Germany presented the Nazis with numerous threats.
In 1933, the Catholic Church had viewed the Nazis as a barrier to the spread of communism from Russia. In this year, Hitler and the Catholic Church signed an agreement that he would not interfere with the Catholic Church while the Church would not comment on politics. When signing a pact with the Devil, one should always keep in mind that he is “The Devil” Seems the Church of Rome should have thought this through a little better.
This pact lasted until 1937, when Hitler started a concerted attack on the Catholic Church arresting priests etc. In 1937, the Pope, Pius XI, issued his “Mit brennender Sorge” statement (“With burning anxiety”) over what was going on inGermany.
The Protestant Church was easier to deal with because of their numerous denominations. The Protestants themselves were split. The “German Christians” were lead by Ludwig Muller who believed that any member of the church who had Jewish ancestry should be removed from the church. Muller supported Hitler and in 1933 he was given the title of “Reich Bishop”. Makes one wonder just how much he is enjoying his place in Hell now, “Heil Hitler”
Those who opposed the views of Muller were called the “Confessing Church”. This was led by Martin Niemoller. He had become famous in Germany while being a World War One U-boat captain. That made him a potentially embarrassing foe to the Nazis. He was arrested by the Gestapo for opposing Hitler. Niemoller was sent to a concentration camp for 7 years where he was kept in solitary confinement. Many other Confessional Church members suffered the same fate.
According to Eric Johnson, in his book Nazi terror: the Gestapo, Jews, and ordinary Germans. New York: Basic Books, p. 10. “The German census of May 1939
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的同名游戏这预示着智冠独霸“金庸武侠游戏”的时代宣告作古。虽然并不知道金庸为何会突然将游戏改编权卖給别的游戏公司估计是智冠从97年开始对金庸作品进行的一系列近乎于小丑式的改编激怒了金老先生,使他对智冠失去了信心于是为了對抗昱泉国际的挑战,智冠科技在2000年推出了《鹿鼎记之皇城争霸》的续作《鹿鼎记2》《鹿鼎记2》得到了“制作严谨,水准较高”的赞誉游戏几乎找不到程序BUG,是智冠为数不多没有推出过修正补丁的游戏这让制作小组新广部开始名扬天下。可能是其开发小组成员都是智冠的元老级人物的缘故吧豪华的研发团队,再做不好就太说不过去了《鹿鼎记2》精美的3D人物CG、令人耳目一新的电影分境式战斗、细腻嘚游戏场景无一不给人留下深刻印象,当然最令人称道的还是游戏的一曲曲宛如天籁的背景音乐而游戏的主题歌《夜》,插曲《情怨》哽是堪称经典一点不比港台流行音乐逊色。《鹿鼎记2》的不错表现让智冠在与昱泉的对抗中占据了主动同时将智冠的游戏音乐带入了┅个全新境界。此后智冠的游戏音乐一直保持着相当高的水准为重要游戏配主题歌也成了的惯例,而且几乎每首主题歌都琅琅上口
《鹿鼎记2》为智冠在新千年开了一个好头同时也让自己的“金庸武侠系列”成功翻身。
● 游戏名称:轩辕剑二、轩辕剑外传枫之舞
开发公司:大宇资讯
发行时间:1994年、1995年
《轩辕剑》奠定了大宇原创游戏公司的地位后其后续作品便在紧锣密鼓的研发中。甴于游戏的主策划蔡明宏先生到了服兵役的年龄,所以知道四年后的1994年《轩辕剑二》才制作完成。
轩辕剑二的故事紧接着一代講述了何然、杨坤硕、古月圣和江如红的寻求十六年前善恶二神联手对付人类的秘密。在故事中也出现了大量和剧情相关的人物,如江洳红的父母、何然的父亲、古月圣的师傅等而结尾的剧情,也是峰徊路转原本以为是帮助主角一方的壶中仙竟然是最大的敌人,出乎囚们的意料之外
本作的人物名字不在与《倩女幽魂》发生关系,而且从这一作起轩辕剑系列奠定了中国RPG王者的道路,每代必出的煉妖壶系统也在这一作里粉墨登场DOMO小组也在这一代第一次登上了游戏舞台。游戏以多线式的剧情发展充分享受不同的游戏乐趣。而这佽更带来即时战斗系统让玩体验分秒必争的紧张快感。另外亦加入了关键字对话系统,让玩家感爱全新的互动式人性人交谈更有随著剧情的变化,有达到精心制作的七十余首动听的配乐令游戏生色不少,相比于前作有着显著的进步游戏画面质量明显提高,尽管地圖还是同上代类似总体上感觉不俗。战斗画面也丰富许多
《轩辕剑外传枫之舞》成为了轩辕剑系列的第一个外传,采用了和前作楿同的引擎但是在剧情的安排上比二代要丰富了许多,而且也第一次将时间定在了战国初期从此轩辕剑系列便与历史挂钩,将游戏融叺历史用历史解释游戏成了轩辕剑系列的另外一个特色。维美的水墨山水画刻画出了一个上万支旌旗飘扬所造成的战国时代墨家也在這一代游戏中成了轩辕剑系列思想的主旋律,结尾开创潮流的男女主角亲吻的镜头也将这一款游戏画上了一个完美的句号从各方面来说,枫之舞都无愧于经典这个词它也开创了轩辕剑每代必出外传、外传胜于正传的传统。即使在今天仍然有不少玩家坚持这一代才是轩轅剑系列最出色的一款游戏。辅子彻的幽默、蜀桑子的野心、疾鹏的聒噪等也深入人心辅子彻与纹锦的爱情主旋律也给当年推出的《仙劍奇侠传》不少的经验,令后者成为了国产RPG史上不可逾越的高峰
● 游戏名称:仙剑奇侠传、新仙剑奇侠传
开发公司:大宇资讯
发行时间:1995年、2001年
主角李逍遥是一个平凡的年轻人,他一心习武梦想名震江湖,在机缘巧合下结识神秘少女赵灵儿而展开护衛佳人千里寻母的旅程。途中因为多管闲事得罪了欢喜冤家林月如,后又被苗族巫女阿奴死缠不放面对蕙质兰心的赵灵儿、外刚内柔嘚林月如、烂漫天真的阿奴,他将要如何抉择呢而这样的角色组合又将产生多少惊险刺激,与悲欢离合的动人故事
《仙剑奇侠传》可以说是到目前为止最受欢迎的武侠角色扮演游戏,并被认为是除自身以外谁也无法超过的游戏-以至大宇公司每隔一段时间就推出一款鉯《仙剑》为背景新的版本《仙剑奇侠传》虽然融合了部分神幻内容在其中,但起主导作用的仍然是武侠情节在游戏中由玩家控制最哆三名角色组成的队伍行进,游戏路线依故事发展采取单线进行模式并设有某些支线情节。
玩《仙剑奇侠传》你会自始至终沉浸茬浓郁的中国传统文化氛围之中。无论是游戏画面中出现的清新淡雅的水墨画还是萦绕耳畔的动听的中国民乐,都尽情向你展示着中国攵化的巨大吸引力第一次玩仙剑,好多玩家的感受或许都是一样的:原来素以西方文化为主宰的游戏世界竟也可以用中国文化如此演绎的确,中国的游戏玩家所玩的游戏绝大多数是由西方人制作的摆在玩家面前的选择很大程度上是这样的,要么玩西方人制作的游戏偠么就只能是不玩游戏。仙剑这一具有中国文化特色的游戏的推出使得上述那种令人尴尬的局面有了一定程度的转变与那些西方色彩甚濃的游戏相比,仙剑使玩家更具亲切感离玩家的距离更近,这样压抑在中国游戏玩家心中的对传统文化的渴求终于爆发出来,玩家们對仙剑青睐有加推崇倍至。或许正是这种文化魅力成为了仙剑久居排行榜榜首的原因之所在
● 游戏名称:金庸群侠传、武林群侠傳
开发公司:智冠科技
发行时间:1996年、2001年
自从和金庸大师签约获得小说的改编权后,智冠公司就不停的开发改编后的游戏《神雕侠侣》、《笑傲江湖》、《鹿鼎记》等先后被放在了游戏软件店的货架上。但是改编的不少游戏都是有头无尾要么就是系统差强囚意,始终得不到好评在集中了公司的人力资源之后,终于在1996年推出了大作《金庸群侠传》游戏模仿了日本著名单机MUD《侠客游》的游戲方式,集金庸笔下人物于一体、自由度极高的武侠RPG的《金庸群侠传》开创了开放式武侠RPG先河,将金庸“飞雪连天射白鹿笑书神侠倚碧鸳”的十四天书联系起来的《金庸群侠传》的横空出世,一举吸引了众人的眼光然而缺乏爱情的滋润,没有动人剧情的吸引再加上鈈符合漫画式审美观的人物设定,使得《金庸群侠传》很难得到女性玩家的青睐虽然显得有些粗糙,但也吸引众玩家大玩一通尝试把洎己培养成大侠的滋味。《金庸群侠传》在那个武侠RPG缺乏的时代为我们的游戏旅程所做出的贡献是不可忽略的
玩家不再以旁观者的身份进行而游戏,而是真正的融入游戏之中在完全自由的金庸武侠世界创造自己的历史。虽然游戏的画面效果在当时看来已经略显粗糙但是超强的游戏性完全弥补了这个缺陷。用当时一位玩家的话说就是实在找不出比《金庸群侠传》更好玩的游戏。此外民族风味浓烮的游戏配乐也给玩家留下了深刻印象。尽管智冠没有在《金庸群侠传》上市的广告宣传上投入太大精力《金庸群
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'nin “Rusya'yı içeren” üzerinde çalışmaya devam etmesi gerektiğini belirtti. Bu portalda “Doğu Avrupa ve Baltık ülkelerinde Rus macerasına karşı caydırıcı” terimi kullanılmıştır.
Daha önce Kavoli, 25 Piyade Tümeni'nin (genel merkez Hawaii'dedir) komutanlığı yapmıştı.
Alman muhabirler General Cavoli'ye Rusya ile ilişkileri geliştirmek isteyip istemediği sorusunu sordular. Amerikan generali bu soruya doğrudan cevap vermemek için her şeyi yaptı. Cavoli'ye göre görevleri arasında ABD ve NATO politikalarını izlemektir. Aslında bu cevap yeni komutana verilen görevlerin, Rusya Federasyonu ile ilişkilerin iyileştirilmesinin kesinlikle geçerli olmadığını ima etmesine rağmen.Communicating effectively is described as a two-way street.Leaders have a much more complex communication process, and they should know a lot more than how to send and receive messages.Effective communication is one of the most essential skills a leader should possess.In terms of communication for leadership, it’s important to remember along with the Transaktionsanalyse:
1 – It’s important to be authentic.
Your actions should reflect your honesty and sincerity.Let your Kommunikation reflect who you are, where you come from, and what you value. Quit using corporate jargon and sounding like someone you are not.The world is looking for, respecting, and following authentic leadership, so let’s change the focus from eloquence to authenticity. Don’t hide who you are. The people won’t follow someone who isn’t themselves.
2 – Visual communication is a form of visibility.
Being out there consistently and predictably shows that you’re a leader. Don’t be out of sight. No one wants to know the type of leader who communicates only with their email and official correspondence. Be present, visible, and available.Find ways to interact with all of your stakeholder groups, even and especially when communicating during crisis situations. People need to see and feel who you are before they can feel attached to your mission.
3 – A powerful skill is listening.
Active listening is key to developing trust, respect, openness, and alignment. A good communicator is also a great listener. By listening well, you acquire a clear understanding of another’s perspective and understanding of their knowledge.Give people the chance to express their concerns. Ask powerful questions that allow you to better understand what people feel and what they think. And pay close, respectful attention to whatever you hear and hear what you don’t.This week, the Equality Act was reintroduced in the House of Representatives in an effort to historically expand protections for LGBTQ+ people in the U.S. In a Friday statement, President Joe Biden explained the urgency of passing this act — and why it's one of his first major actions since taking office.
“Every person should be treated with dignity and respect, and this bill represents a critical step toward ensuring that America lives up to our foundational values of equality and freedom for all,” Biden said. “The Equality Act provides long overdue federal civil rights protections on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity, locking in critical safeguards in our housing, education, public services, and lending systems — and codifying the courage and resilience of the LGBTQ+ movement into enduring law.”
If fully passed, the Equality Act would expand the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Fair Housing Act to include specific protections for LGBTQ+ people. As a baseline, it would legally prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity in more public places, including schools. It would also lead to more housing opportunities, more comprehensive healthcare for transgender people, and the eradication of conversion therapy, among other critical issues the community faces.
The bill originally passed the House in May 2019 but didn't move forward in the then Republican-controlled Senate. Now, it’s expected to pass the House again but could still face challenges due to the 50-50 partisan divide in the Senate.
But passing the Act in both the House and Senate could lay an unprecedented foundation for the future of LGBTQ+ people in the U.S. According to GLAAD, if both the House, Senate and Biden signed, the Equality Act would be “the most comprehensive federal LGBTQ civil rights legislation ever to become law.”
According to The LGBT Movement Advancement Project (LGBT MAP), which wrote a guide explaining why the Equality Act is so needed, it will fundamentally change the experience of people of all genders by expanding the number of public spaces where LGBTQ+ people have rights. Currently, the 1964 Civil Rights law doesn't apply to retail stores, hair salons, entertainment venues, bars, nightclubs, and transportation services.
This also comes at a time where protections are perhaps more needed than ever: As of 2021, 27 states still have no nondiscrimination protections for LGBTQ+ people; landlords in states like Florida can refuse to rent a property to a queer couple, and college students in Southern states like Tennessee can be thrown out of school for being transgender. Last year, a hospital in Maryland even refused to treat a transgender man because he's trans.
“Transgender people in particular have been denied an equal playing field at school, at work, and throughout our lives,” Gillian Branstetter, a spokesperson for National Women’s Law Center, tells Refinery29. “My hope, however, is lawmakers will recognize this as a foundation for economic justice and not wash their hands of the needs of transgender people once it is signed into law."
In the last few years, incidents of reported hate crimes have reached their highest level in more than a decade, with more than 7,300 incidents reported to the Federal Bureau of Investigation in 2019, according to the Human Rights Campaign. But, if passed, this legislation would update civil rights laws to include explicit protections for LGBTQ+ people in almost every aspect of federal law: providing transformational new legal protections for so many marginalized groups that have been harmed by the lack of a federal legal blueprint; making more protections available for women, expanding existing protections for disabled people, houseless people, people of color, immigrants, and people of minority faiths.
The Act would provide clear and vital protections across employment, housing, public places and accommodations, health care, credit, education, federal jury service, and federally funded programs. Specifically, discrimination at work, denying someone housing, behaving in harmful ways towards those in the foster care system, refusing to serve someone for their gender identity and/or sexuality would become illegal across the country. And that would open the door to radically change the way that all systems function in America.
GLAAD’s research also shows that an overwhelming majority of Americans already support protecting LGBTQ people from systemic discrimination. According to the media advocacy organization’s research, up to 91% of Americans believe that discrimination against LGBTQ+ family members, friends, co-workers, and neighbors should be illegal. The Equality Act secures those core values of fairness and equal treatment to protect LGBTQ+ people everywhere, and allows us the chance at full participation in all areas of American life, says CEO Sarah Kate Ellis.
What is perhaps most significant about this legislation is what it means for the future of LGBTQ+ youth in this country. Dylan Waguespack, Public Policy Director at True Colors United, explains, "LGBTQ+ people would have the freedom to exist as themselves, and equity work can become the true focus.”
“There being one federal standard that creates uniformity will allow us all, in all movement spaces, to go from a movement where we are pending all our time trying to focus on emergency shelters and emergency situations of other natures in the community and to make sure that LGBTQ+ people just have access to basic resources and housing to begin with, so we can thrive and not just survive,” Waguespack says.The key to the anticancer properties of watercress nutrition likely arises from the vegetable’s ability to pump up antioxidant levels in the bloodstream. Watercress is known to be an exceptional source of the known-antioxidants vitamin A and C. It is also an excellent source of vitamin K, critical to bone health.In addition, watercress is packed with zeaxanthin and lutein. These carotenoid nutrients are heralded for their abilities to protect cardiovascular health and safeguard vision. Antioxidants are widely known to protect DNA from the kind of damage associated with the development of cancer cells.
In fact, there is a growing school of research linking watercress to lower incidence of colon, breast and prostate cancers, as well as evidence that watercress can slow the growth of certain cancer cells.
This post has already been read 1208 times!新华社柏林10月9日电(记者张远 任珂)德国东部城市哈雷9日发作枪击事情,至少两人逝世。
当地警方发言人说,枪击发作在哈雷市包卢斯区,数名犯罪嫌疑人开枪打死两人后驾车逃跑。事发后警方封闭了枪击案周围区域和当地火车站,并出动特警巡查。现在警方已拘捕一名嫌疑人。
据当地媒体报道,目击者看到一名袭击者戴蒙面头套,用冲锋枪射击并抛掷手雷。事发地址距一处犹太教堂不远,袭击者开枪前曾企图进入这座教堂。
哈雷市警方发言人还证明,在该市以东1picsart-德国东部发作枪击案至少两人逝世5公里的兰茨贝格当天也发作枪击事情。但他没有给出更多细节。
警方尚在查询哈雷市枪击事情原因。哈雷和兰茨贝格警方均在交际媒体发布信息,要求民众留在家中、远离门窗并保持警惕。MILANO (Reuters) - Tenaris ha chiuso il terzo trimestre com un calo dell'utile netto del 10% a 547 milioni di dollari risentendo del rallentamento delle attività in Nord e Sud America, del calo delle consegne per i progetti offshore e delle vendite in Argentina.
Il gruppo ha annunciato inoltre l'approvazione di un acconto sul dividendo di 0,20 dollari per azione e un piano di buyback fino a 1,2 miliardi di dollari.
L'Ebitda del trimestre è salito del 6% a 1 miliardo di dollari includendo un guadagno straordinario di 32 milioni di dollari collegato ad una decisione giudiziaria sulla nazionalizzazione degli asset in Venezuela.
I ricavi netti sono saliti del 9% a 3,24 miliardi circa.
Per il quarto trimestre Tenaris prevede una flessione del margine Ebitda a causa dei prezzi piu' bassi nelle Americhe, mentre il free cash flow "si adeguerà a un Ebitda più basso e a una posizione più stabile del capitale circolante", si legge in una nota.
"Le vendite nelle Americhe risentiranno dell'adeguamento in corso dei livelli dei prezzi, mentre le vendite in Medio Oriente e per i progetti offshore dovrebbero aumentare e sostenere i ricavi totali", aggiunge.
(Andrea Mandalà, editing Stefano Bernabei)Captain Jacques-Yves Cousteau AC
Captain Jacques Cousteau left his mark forever on the planet and the oceans. When Cousteau and his teams embarked aboard Calypso to explore the world, no one yet knew about the effects of pollution, over-exploitation of resources and coastal development. The films of Calypso’s adventures drew the public’s attention to the potentially disastrous environmental consequences of human negligence. Cousteau, through his life and his work, was a major player in the environmental movement.
The ocean’s call
About Jacques Cousteau:
Jacques Cousteau was born on June 11, 1910, in Saint-André-de-Cubzac (Gironde) in France. He entered the naval academy in 1930, was graduated and became a gunnery officer. Then, while he was training to be a pilot, a serious car accident ended his aviation career. So it was the ocean that would win this adventurer’s soul. In 1936, near the port of Toulon, he went swimming underwater with goggles. It was a breath-taking revelation.
Seeking a way to explore underwater longer and more freely, he developed, with engineer Emile Gagnan, the Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus, or scuba, in 1943, and the world under the sea was opened up to human beings. After World War II, Cousteau, along with naval officer Philippe Tailliez and diver Frédéric Dumas, became known as the ” mousquemers ” (” musketeers of the sea “) as they carried out diving experiments in the sea and laboratory. In 1950, Calypso, a former mine-sweeper, was modified into an oceanographic vessel, endowed with instruments for diving and scientific research, and the great adventure began. She and her crews explored the seas and rivers of the world for the next four decades.
Diving saucers, undersea houses and ongoing improvements to the Aqua-LungTM showed the Cousteau touch. With Professor Lucien Malavard and engineer Bertrand Charrier, Cousteau studied how to design a new complementary wind-power system, the Turbosail™, and, in 1985, the ship Alcyone was launched, using the new invention. Today, she is the Cousteau team’s expedition vessel.
Through more than 115 television films and 50 books, Captain Cousteau opened up the oceans to millions of households. Made a
Realizing that it would take an organized effort to protect the planet, in 1974, Captain Cousteau created The Cousteau Society, a US-based, not-for-profit, membership group. Then, in 1981, Fondation Cousteau (later Equipe Cousteau) was born in France. From these bases of supporters, he launched a worldwide petition campaign in 1990 to save Antarctica from mineral exploitation. His effort was successful: this pristine continent is now protected, for at least 50 years. The global reach of his influence was evident when, in 1992, the Captain received an official invitation to participate in the UN Conference on Development and the Environment held in Rio de Janeiro.
Captain Cousteau died on June 25, 1997, at the age of 87. The man is gone but his message has never been more alive. The Cousteau Society and Equipe Cousteau keep it ever in the forefront of public awareness.
Video in french :
See also :TechCrunch روز ۷ سپتامبر گزارش داد ک
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d very real – challenges facing people in the developing world, challenges in areas such as health, economic development, rural development, etc.
For the longest time, I felt like there was no place for me, no role for me to play in this arena, and so I felt like I was on the outside. And this alienation was only made worse by an event that happened when I was in high school.
The Education Board in Ontario decided to take a poll of students to see what kinds of careers we were planning to pursue. One of the ‘volunteer counsellors’, a university student really, came to interview me, and asked me what I wanted to be when I was older. I said I wanted to be a scientist, and he responded by saying, “you’re wasting your time, the Imam doesn’t want you to become a scientist.” And I remember being stunned by the idea that Hazar Imam didn’t want me to be a scientist, and would prefer that I became an engineer and did something practical. I was a headstrong kid so it didn’t really change my mind but did reinforce the feeling that I may not be able to contribute in a meaningful way.
I have now realized how wrong I was – wrong is so many ways. For one, in the years since the Silver Jubilee, Mawlana Hazar Imam has begun to unveil his programmatic vision more fully and in its breadth, depth and transformative potential, this vision is astounding. It seems to touch upon every aspect of human culture and society.
Simerg: Taking your response further, do you see our institutions moving in the direction of science and technology? The focus has been on other issues such as the medical field, but are you aware of any major areas where they are thinking of bringing in science and technology?
Dr. Babul: Well, the fact that the Aga Khan University is moving to the direction of establishing a faculty of Arts and Science is the most apparent sign of the movement in that direction. The Aga Khan often talks about the intellectual legacy that Muslims created, and when he gives examples he inevitably refers to Muslim scientists. So I think that science is on his mind. If you look back to a thousand years ago, Muslims were leading the world in many of the areas of research in science. The Fatimid Caliphs were among the foremost patrons of scientific research programs. When you look at the world today, and ask what fraction of scientific papers is produced in Muslim countries, the answer is less than one percent.
I think that economic development of a country is inherently tied to its ability to generate new ideas, and science and technology is the primary driver of such innovation, so by not participating in scientific activities, these countries are effectively curtailing their long-term growth, even if they have rapid short-term growth. So eventually, sustainable development must also include creating conditions that allow science and technology to flourish.
Additionally, many of communities served by Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN) live in regions that may be negatively impacted by global warming. Of course, we don’t know the nature of the impact. This is where basic research – in the form of scientific modeling becomes important – because the resulting information can inform the development of adaptation strategies, and better sooner than later.
Part III Voices: Babul on Science Funding, Muslim Scientists, Intelligent Design and Neurosciences
Part IV Voices: Babul Talks about Identity, Aspirations for the Family and the Jamat, “An Ismaili Academy”, Family Pursuits, Frontierless Brotherhood, and Allah’s Blessing2 مازندرانی دیگر بر اثر کرونا جان دادند
به گزارش مجله ویراپارس، 2 مازندرانی دیگر شبانه روز گذشته بر اثر ابتلا به کووید 19 در مراکز درمانی جان باختند.
به گزارش خبرنگاران از ساری،78بیمار تازه مبتلا به کرونا امروز در بیمارستان های زیر مجموعه دانشگاه های علوم پزشکی مازندران و بابل بستری شدند و 2 هم استانی دیگر بر اثر ابتلا به کووید 19 در مراکز درمانی مازندران و بابل جان باختند.
دکتر موسوی رئیس دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران گفت: 58 بیمار تازه مشکوک به کووید19 شبانه روز گذشته در بیمارستان های زیر مجموعه دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، پذیرش و بستری و 75 نفر ترخیص شدند.
دکتر موسوی گفت: 51 بیمار با علائم تنفسی حاد در بخش های مراقبت های ویژه بیمارستان های استان بستری هستند.
او گفت: 213 بیمار مبتلا به کووید 19 اکنون در بیمارستان های زیر مجموعه این دانشگاه بستری هستند.
دکتر موسوی گفت: 2 هم استانی دیگر بر اثر ابتلا به کووید 19 شبانه روز گذشته در مراکز درمانی مازندران جان باختند.
دکتر سید علی مظفر پور خوشرودی سرپرست دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل هم با اشاره به پذیرش 20 بیمار کرونایی تازه 24 ساعت گذشته در 4 بیمارستان زیرمجموعه این دانشگاه گفت: 18 بیمار نیز با بهبودی نسبی مرخص شدند.
او شمار بیماران کرونایی بستری شده در بیمارستان های بابل را 63 نفر بیان نمود و گفت: 11 بیمار با علائم تنفسی حاد در بخش های مراقبت های ویژه بیمارستان های بابل بستری هستند.
سرپرست دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل گفت: موردی از فوت بر اثر ابتلا به کووید19 امروز در بیمارستان های زیر مجموعه دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل ثبت نشده است.
سمنبع: باشگاه خبرنگاران جوانUna volta un mio amico e la sorella in Calabria iniziarono a scherzare chiamandosi Odisseo e Penelope.
Una sera sul lungomare erano così addentro nello scherzo che sostituirono i nomi con dei diminutivi.
Finché fu lei a chiamare lui Ody ... tutto a posto.
La disturbata avvenne quando fu il contrario...Sigmund Freud's favorite story was about the sailor shipwrecked on one of the South Sea islands. He was seized by the natives, hoisted to their shoulders, carried to the village, and set on a rude throne. Little by little, he learned that it was their custom once each year to make some man a king, king for a year. He liked it until he began to wonder what happened to all the former kings. Soon he discovered that every year when his kingship was ended, the king was banished to an island, where he starved to death. The sailor did not like that, but he was smart and he was king, king for a year.
So he put his carpenters to work making boats, his farmers to work transplanting fruit trees to the island, farmers growing crops, masons building houses. So when his kingship was over, he was banished, not to a barren island, but to an island of abundance.
(James S. Hewett, Illustrations Unlimited, Wheaton: Tyndale, 1988, p. 339.)
Matthew 6:19-20 says, "Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth..." Use your time here to send ahead the real treasures that will be yours for all eternity.Nelle ultime settimane in Thailandia sono state organizzate numerose manifestazioni di protesta contro il governo, a cui hanno partecipato migliaia di persone. Sono state le proteste più numerose da un anno a questa parte, quando c’erano state molte grosse manifestazioni in tutto il paese. Rispetto all’anno scorso le proteste degli ultimi giorni sono state represse con più violenza da parte delle autorità e hanno avuto come obiettivo la risposta del governo alla pandemia da coronavirus, considerata da molti inefficace e tardiva.
Un anno fa si protestava per chiedere maggiore democrazia e contro la monarchia, una cosa piuttosto insolita in Thailandia, dove il re è considerato una specie di divinità. Uno dei simboli delle proteste, a cui avevano partecipato soprattutto giovani e studenti, era stato il saluto a tre dita, tratto dalla saga The Hunger Games.
In queste settimane però le cose stanno in modo molto diverso: a manifestare sono soprattutto le persone più povere, colpite dalla crisi economica provocata dalla pandemia da coronavirus. Nel 2021 infatti, la situazione della pandemia è peggiorata considerevolmente rispetto a un anno prima, quando la Thailandia era uno dei paesi con il numero più basso di contagi e di morti al mondo.
Soltanto quest’anno nel paese sono morte più di 12mila persone a causa della COVID-19, mentre nel 2020 erano state poco più di 100. La scorsa settimana i partiti di opposizione avevano cercato, senza riuscirci, di far approvare in parlamento una mozione di sfiducia nei confronti del primo ministro, il generale Prayuth Chan-o-cha, al potere dal 2014 grazie a un colpo di stato. L’opposizione aveva accusato Prayuth e cinque suoi ministri di corruzione, cattiva gestione economica e di non aver offerto una risposta adeguata alla pandemia.
Le critiche dei manifestanti al governo riguardano anche la distribuzione dei vaccini, iniziata molto tardi e con diversi problemi. Sono state rivolte molte accuse anche alla scelta di affidare la produzione del vaccino di AstraZeneca a una società locale, la Siam Bioscience, che prima d’ora non aveva mai prodotto vaccini. Un altro motivo di critica è stato il fatto che la maggioranza delle quote di Siam Bioscience è di proprietà del re Maha Vajiralongkorn.
Le somministrazioni dei vaccini sono iniziate solamente a giugno, ma ritardi nella produzione hanno fatto sì che solo poche persone siano state vaccinare finora: al momento solo il 13 per cento dei 66 milioni di abitanti della Thailandia è completamente vaccinato. Le dosi di vaccino sono poche e male distribuite, e inoltre secondo i manifestanti le persone più ricche del paese spesso le riuscirebbero a ottenere prima degli anziani e di chi ne avrebbe bisogno prioritariamente.
Le proteste di un anno fa si erano concentrate soprattutto nel mese di agosto, ed erano andate avanti fino a novembre, quando si erano interrotte in seguito a una seconda ondata di contagi da coronavirus. Sono riprese con vigore all’inizio di quest’estate, e negli ultimi giorni sono diventate sempre più partecipate. Rispetto allo scorso anno la polizia sta rispondendo con molta più violenza e anche i manifestanti sembrano essere molto meno pacifici: un anno fa la polizia cercava di non intervenire per impedire le manifestazioni, mentre adesso tenta di bloccarle sul nascere, spara proiettili di gomma e usa cannoni ad acqua contro la folla.
I manifestanti, a loro volta, creano barricate lungo le strade, bruciano copertoni e lanciano bottiglie incendiarie contro la polizia. Ad agosto la polizia
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no visible neck. But we’re viewing the men in the bunk from a lower position, with the camera flash lighting up the two upper rows. Studying it enlarged 400% on Internet Explorer, there definitely appear to be two camera angles. In addition, the shadow made by his left foot is not convincing; why isn’t it flat on the floor? The black area to the right of his right foot is the leg of the bench.
Might as well repeat here, as I wrote in my reply to Tom in the “Comments”: The shoulders and upper arms of this seated man (and his ear!) are very white, while the rest of his body including his face have a light greyed tone. The difference runs from his neck to his armpit, exactly the same on both sides. It cannot be possible that he wore clothing outdoors that only covered his shoulders and upper arms, leaving the rest exposed! No, the most likely answer is that the arm and shoulder areas have been painted in … for whatever reason. Plus, where is this man’s navel? He doesn’t have one.
The other man on the far right looks larger in size, especially noticeable is the head and the hands. I see some signs of retouching on him — the dark line behind his raised knee and the wrinkle lines on the sleeve covering his left arm. Neither look natural.
A mislabeled photo – turning Germans into Jews
The picture of four men, below right, is in the Museum’s Buchenwald photo archives labeled as “Group Portrait of Four Jewish Youth at liberation in Buchenwald,” photo #27289. It’s dated Wednesday, April 11, 1945 (Liberation Day!), courtesy of Morris Rosen; no photographer listed. It adds this information: “Nucher, (the donor’s friend) is pictured in the lower left. Pictured in the center is Jacob Rosenthal from Satu-Mare.”
Consider the extent of the irresponsible misinformation on the USHMM website when you learn that these are German men after being interned at the notorious Bad Nenndorf secret prison set up in Germany by the British during their occupation of north-west Germany in 1945. I used this photo in the post for my Oct. 29 radio program The Heretics Hour. The treatment of the prisoners in this camp by the British was far worse than anything experienced by those at Buchenwald. Below are more pictures of documented Bad Nenndorf victims. All suffered from actual, unnecessary starvation.
More needs to be done to expose all the photographic “evidence” in the USHMM archives that are forgeries or are mislabeled. There is obviously no vetting or double-checking of what is turned in by Jewish contributors; it’s accepted and catalogued “as is,” just like at Yad Vashem in Israel. We must realize that there is very little about the “Holocaust” that is not fraudulent, either by design or through negligence. The USHMM is a totally Zionist operation and thus is a propaganda mill, not an institution pursuing historic accuracy.
Tutorial on Cast Shadows
In case some readers have trouble understanding shadows and why the shadow “drawn” around the head and body of the seated man (or he was originally seated in front of a wall) are a give-away for forgery, I am presenting two images here that should explain it.
Notice that the shadow cast by this boy (right) sitting in open space is not around his body but on the ground. Shadows cannot be seen “in the air” but only on a surface.
Likewise the statue at left is a short distance away from a wall. But notice that the shadow follows the floor before it reaches the wall, making the shadow on the wall quite a bit shorter than the object itself.
Category Featured | Tags: Tags: Bad Nenndorf, Buchenwald Lie-beration, bunks, composite photograph, forgery, USHMM,
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Sunday, December 23rd, 2012
By Carolyn Yeager
copyright 2012 carolyn yeager
Do you remember the nursery rhyme that goes:
Sugar and Spice and all things nice, that’s what little girls are made of.
How about this one:
Magic and Trickery and all things fakery, that’s what “the holocaust” is made of.
This very famous image associated with the so-called “Holocaust” that was discussed in the previous post has turned out to be fraught with fakery. A sharp-eyed reader, Paul Borresen, noticed something that, once seen, makes one wonder how it was not seen before!
What he noticed is that, in addition to the forged standing man exposed in my previous post, one of the men in the bunks appears twice in this Famous Buchenwald Lie-beration Photo, and the similarity is unmistakeable.
Viewing the photo above, enlarged as much as it can be … find the young man lying on his back with head turned toward the photographer, in the 2nd row up from the bottom, 3rd from the left. His head is resting on his food bowl. (close-up on left, below, designated ‘Original’)
Now look at the young man in the same position in the bottom row, 4th from the left. He is the same man! (close-up on right, above, designated ‘Copy’) The food bowl has been removed from underneath his head, leaving it to a military intelligence photo-retoucher to redo his throat and neck, but in a very un-anatomical manner. Have you ever seen a neck that looked like that? I have not. In an attempt to retain a lesser portion of the ‘gown’ he was wearing so that it would not look the same as the ‘original,’ more bare skin is left showing, but without any anatomical correctness whatsoever.
The retoucher was not a trained artist and was in over his/her head with this assignment. For example, look at the ear. It consists of a few strokes of light-colored paint in an attempt to make something resembling an ear, but failing. Ears are one of the most difficult parts of the body to draw or paint in a convincing manner, but it was necessary to add an ear to this ‘copy’ because the ear is not showing on the original man in the bunk above; it is buried against the upside-down food bowl and some material that’s covering it. The botched ear of the ‘copy’ is one of the biggest giveaways of fakery in this photo, but not the only one.
What’s with all these thick, black eyebrows?
Let’s look at the eyes and eyebrows next. The man whom we are calling “the original,” has very dark, thick eyebrows but otherwise looks normal. The shadow under his chin is probably what was actually there – bringing attention to the fact that a very bright light source in a dark room was shining on the men, and hitting the lower two rows of bunks more than the upper two rows. His “copy” also has very dark, flat eyebrows but they have been redrawn to begin higher up from the bridge of the nose and extend down to the outside corner of the eye, giving him a wild look. Adding to this wild-eyed look is the delineation of more distinct eyelids, rounding the eyes and enlarging the irises, all of which create the zombie look which the ‘original’ doesn’t have.
A couple more things were done in a futile effort to camouflage this ‘copy’: the rounding of the forehead, head, and hairline, and the squaring of the chin and lower jaw. A crude line of black paint, applied all the way up to the big, white ‘cauliflower’ ear, was evidently thought to suffice for a shadow under chin and jaw. Look closely especially where it meets the ear and you can recognize it is paint.
Yet, the nose, mouth, upper jaw and facial shadows remain exactly the same in both figures. The result is a grotesque second person that I suppose has been eliciting sympathy from clueless viewers all these years.
This grotesque, over-worked ‘copy’ is also smaller than it should be for the bunk it occupies – actually being the same size as the man peering out from the next bunk further down. Maybe the forgers thought this would make him look like a young boy. If so, they failed to realize that boys don’t have tiny heads! Now, this peering man has clearly had his eyebrows and eyes emphasized with black paint or pencil. Or he may be totally fake. Others whose eyebrows were treated similarly are: The “elie wiesel” face has heavily emphasized eyebrows; also the second and third man in the third row, and all the men in the top row. I believe the best explanation for this phenomenon is this: the poorly painted eyebrows of the ‘copy’ would stand out too much from the natural-looking eyebrows of all the rest, so it was decided to give a swipe of black paint to many other eyebrows also, including our ‘original.’
As a practicing artist most of my life, from childhood on, who has drawn and painted hundreds of faces and done many portraits, I know quite well how to touch up faces and how tiny adjustments can make a big difference in attaining a likeness. The assignment here was to do the opposite of attaining a likeness; it was to take a photographic carbon copy and make it look unlike the original. If I had done the work on this photograph it would be far superior to the image we have, which is a really sloppy job by people who are not artists and therefore don’t have “an eye” for how things actually look and/or don’t know how to make it look that way. Which is a good thing for us!
NEW ENLARGED IMAGES! In these close-ups showing more of the neck and the space around the faces. we can see more clearly how the head of the “copy” in the lower bunk is angled back, just slightly, since he is lying with his head directly on the floor of the bunk, not propped up as is the “original.” I think it’s likely that after altering the face and hair, and adding an “ear,” the forgers severed the face/head at the jawline and proceeded to paint a brand new neck that would fit the newly angled face with the slightly raised chin. This is why everything below the chin is so horribly wrong. We can see a collar bone and shoulder in the ‘original,’ but there is no bone structure at all in the ‘copy.’ The crude black line representing a shadow under the chin serves to “attach” the two parts together.
The ‘copy’ also has far less contrast, is overall grayish, which would happen from all the retouching, or also that this copy was set for low contrast. We can see that the shadows on the side of the face follow the same pattern even though they’ve been interrupted here and there. We can also see clearly how the upper line of the face was indented right below the cheekbone, and was added to along the mouth area. The line of the mouth between the upper and lower lips goes all the way to the edge of the face, but on the ‘copy’ it stops short of the edge. You can see the gray paint added at that upper corner of the mouth.
Hundreds of forged and mislabeled photographs make up the “Holocaust”
This is one photograph out of many that were also forged. I believe it is one of the most important because it has been given such a prominent place among the documents “proving” the “Holocaust.” Elie Wiesel, or his handlers, no doubt selected this photo – from many possible others wherein he could be falsely identified as one of the crowd – because it was already so well-known and was in many books and publications. Therefore, whenever it is published somewhere, it can be said that Nobel Prize winner Elie Wiesel is in the picture. However, they didn’t count on it being exposed as a fraud – they never do. But now it has been, and it’s up to us – all of you reading this – to see that the exposé becomes known everywhere this photograph appears. This is what it will take to break the spell.
What we have to fight against – our own people
A fellow revisionist who helps me with technical issues from time to time for this blog actually wanted me to hold back on this because he could not be sure that the two figures discussed in this article are the same man! What would it take to convince him? A confession from the perpetrators? A corroboration from an authority figure or a Jew? Why the difficulty in contradicting the given narrative?
A poster at Stormfront who boldly calls himself “The Hammer of God” had this to say when confronted with the empty black area in the NYTimes reprint:
Idk, newspapers did have pretty low-quality pictures at that time, so maybe that whole area was just set to black, but it looks bright enough for that person to have shown up. The lighting actually seems a bit brighter on that man, which makes it even stranger why that section would appear black. So, perhaps it is a forgery, but I can’t say for certain.
Some hammer. How do you “just set an area to black?” And why would they? When I saw that reprint of the NYTimes article it was instantaneous … Eureka! I didn’t have to think about it or doubt myself.
People like ‘The Hammer” should spend more time studying how the magic spell works. It works like this: Evidence doesn’t count; don’t trust it; don’t trust your own senses; trust the consensus. Far too many of us cannot break out of the consensus about the “Holocaust” and the ” evil Nazis.” For this reason, we need to clearly understand what is being done, and how it’s being done. The “how” is very important. It’s a kind of sleight of hand, a magic act, and we are the ones being both entertained and kept in servitude by it. This is how we will break the spell.
Category Featured | Tags: Tags: Elie Wiesel, fakery, famous Buchenwald photo, Holocaust, magic, photo retouching, trickery,
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Wednesday, December 19th, 2012
By Carolyn Yeager
copyright 2012 carolyn yeager
This is the photograph that Allied Supreme Commander General Dwight David Eisenhower ordered, in April 1945, to be posted in every German town and city 1 to show the defeated population the “true meaning of Nazism.”
Was this photo made to order according to Ike’s specifications?
A huge blown-up version then went on tour in the United States for the same purpose, to impress on the American people what evil they had gone to war against; why the sacrifice of blood and treasure was justified! Left: “A traveling exhibit of larger than life size photographs was first shown in St. Louis, MO in summer 1945 and then taken to Washington, DC.
It was plastered on the front pages of newspapers across the country. Thus it became one of the most iconic images representing WWII and of what later came to be known as “The Holocaust.” The intention was to portray the war as a noble effort to “save the Jews from enslavement and extermination,” just as the equally bloody American Civil War had come to be taught as a war “to free the slaves,” i.e. the Negroes who were not citizens of the country they were living in.
Both are black propaganda campaigns that still use whatever is at hand, whether it be subterfuge or not.
In the case of the above photograph, we have learned that the standing figure, the part that makes the biggest, most memorable impact on the viewer, was added later – it was not in the original photo allegedly taken by Private H. Miller of the Civil Affairs Branch of the U.S. Army Signal Corps on April 16, 1945, five days after the “liberation” of the Buchenwald Concentration Camp by American forces.
A blogger, the owner of the Winston Smith Ministry of Truth website who goes by the nickname Black Rabbit, decided a week or so ago, out of curiosity, to order the New York Times newspaper article from May 6, 1945 in which this photo was published, and when it came the photo looked like this:
Here is page 2 and 3 of the New York Times article (click to show entire page):
What a shock to see only an empty dark space, and in the New York Times no less!
What happened to the standing man? I was the first to bring it to the attention of the participants in the comment section of furtherglory’s Scrapbookpages Blog after Black Rabbit posted a link to the original article there, and then we quickly began noticing the tell-tale signs of FORGERY about this strange figure who had always appeared odd to m
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burn to the southwest of the house. Evidence can be seen of past viewpoints created to appreciate the picturesque qualities of this area. The planting here consists of moisture-loving plants like Hostas, ferns, bamboo, Ligularias, Astilbes, Rodgersia and goats' beard, interspersed with junipers, Crocosmias, and cut-leaf Japanese maples.
To the south beyond the Den Garden is a formal avenue of Lawson's cypress. When viewed from the terrace in front of the house, this avenue carries the eye on an axial line through the designed landscape and out to the Earn valley and Ochil hills beyond.
The walled garden lies to the south-east of the house.
The Pinetum is situated to the north-west of the house near the dairy. this was laid out by the 11th Earl. Trees in this area include Grand fir (Abies grandis, Caucasian fir (Abies nordmanniana), Oriental spruce (Picea orientalis), Bishop pine (Pinus muricata), and Western yellow pine (Pinus ponderosa), to name a few.
Detailed HistoryThe following is from the Historic Environment Scotland Gardens and Designed Landscapes Inventory. For the most up-to-date Inventory entry, please visit the Historic Environment Scotland website:
Reason for Inclusion
The substantial remains of the formal 18th-century landscape together with a quality 19th-century overlay make this an important site. There is an outstanding tree collection from both periods.
Main Phases of Landscape Development
18th, 19th and 20th centuries
The earliest recorded owner of Dupplin Castle is Sir William Oliphant who lived at the end of the 13th century. This castle was destroyed in 1461 but rebuilt shortly after.
The Earls of Kinnoul have had connections with the Dupplin estate from the 17th century when Sir George Hay of Melginche was Gentleman of the Bedchamber to James VI, who granted him the Charter House of Perth and a seat in Parliament. He was High Chancellor of Scotland and was created Earl of Kinnoul, Viscount Dupplin, and Lord Hay of Kinfauns, May 1633.
Succeeding generations of Hays have shown continued interest in their plantations and tree collections. The lime avenue south of the house probably dates to the time of Baron Hay, 8th Earl of Kinnoul (1689-1758), who was Ambassador at Constantinople 1729-34.
The Octagon Wood or 'Wilderness' with its radiating paths to the east of the house and the south-east approach or avenue are surviving features from the 8th Earl's time and are indicated on General Roy's Military Survey of c.1750. The north oak and south lime avenues terminate in roundels which are still partly extant, but appear to be later and possibly the work of the 9th or 10th Earls. These features appear on a 1780 Estate Plan which also shows twin lodges at the end of the south avenue, the walled garden, or New Gardens, and the den to the south-east of the house with a hermitage overlooking the burn. Other wilderness plantations shown on Roy's plan and the aforementioned twin lodges were swept away in the early 19th-century informalisation of the landscape. The west beech avenue and roundel may be part of these early 19th-century changes as they do not feature on the Estate Plan of 1780.
In 1828 Thomas Robert, 11th Earl of Kinnoul was responsible for a new house designed by William Burn on the site of the late 17th-century Dupplin House. The surviving balustraded terrace on the south front of the present 20th-century house is part of the William Burn scheme which brought further changes and additions to the landscape. Elements of the formal 18th-century landscape were retained but plantations enlarged with an enormous programme of planting, and adjustments made to the parkland. The south drive was probably altered at this date to provide a more romantic and varied approach.
The 11th Earl's son, who succeeded in 1866, was responsible for the Pinetum and for further developing the garden around Dupplin Den. There appears to have been little further significant landscape change into the 20th century.
- 18th Centuryاین راسو مانند انسان ها اغلب بر اثر عفونت ویروس می میرد و هیچ کس نمی داند چرا. دکتر پرلمن گفت: “این کلید است.” “چرا مردم مریض می شوند؟ چرا در برابر این ویروس ها واکنش های متفاوتی نشان می دهیم. وی گفت: “او در حال مطالعه روی راسو بود ، اما چالش ها ، از جمله تنوع ژنتیکی آنها و نبود مجموعه ای بیوشیمیایی برای مطالعه عفونت های آنها ، این مشکل را دشوار می کند.
بعضی از قسمت های معمای مینک به راحتی در کنار هم قرار می گیرند. آنها در شلوغی و شلوغی در ردیف قفس در مزارع پرورش راسو مانند مردم شهرها زندگی می کنند و با افرادی که از آنها مراقبت می کنند در تماس مداوم هستند. پس تعجب آور نیست که آنها نه تنها ویروس را از انسان گرفتند ، بلکه آن را به ما منتقل کردند.
و عفونت راسو و خطر احتمالی که آنها ایجاد می کنند یادآوری می کنند که فقط حیات وحش نیست که باعث ریختن آن می شود. حیواناتی که در محله های مجاور نگهداری می شوند ، همیشه از انسانها رنج می برند و از آنها بیماری گرفته اند. اما این نیاز به سکونتگاه های بزرگ انسانی برای شیوع بیماری های همه گیر و همه گیر داشت.
در مقاله ای در سال 2007 در ژورنال Nature ، چندین متخصص بیماری های عفونی – از جمله جارد دیاموند ، نویسنده “سلاح ، میکروب و فولاد: سرنوشت جوامع بشری” – در مورد ریشه بیماری هایی که فقط به یک جمعیت نسبتاً متراکم انسانی سرایت می کردند ، نوشتند. آنها می نویسند ، سرخک ، سرخچه و سیاه سرفه نمونه هایی از بیماری های جمعیت هستند که برای گسترش دائمی به جمعیت های چند صد هزار نفری نیاز دارند. گروه های انسانی به این اندازه تا قبل از ظهور کشاورزی ، حدود 11000 سال پیش ، ظاهر نشده اند.
این نویسندگان هشت بیماری مناطق معتدل را که از حیوانات اهلی بیش از انسان بوده اند ، ذکر کردند: “دیفتری ، آنفلوانزای A ، سرخک ، اوریون ، سرفه سیاه ، روتا ویروس ، آبله ، سل”. نویسندگان.
بیماری ها از حیوانات وحشی به حیوانات مزرعه و سپس به انسان سرایت می کنند. ویروس های آنفلوانزا از پرندگان آبزی وحشی به طیور و گاهی به خوک ها و سپس به افرادی که در ارتباط نزدیک با موجودات پرورش یافته در مزرعه هستند می پرند. همانند راسو ، ویروس ها در حیوانات دیگر نیز به جهش ادامه می دهند.
حتی ممکن است که یک بیماری همه گیر ویروس کرونا وجود داشته باشد که از گاو نشأت گرفته باشد. برخی دانشمندان اظهار داشتند که یکی از ویروس های کرونا ویروس که اکنون باعث سرماخوردگی می شود ، OC43 ، ممکن است مسئول اپیدمی آنفلوآنزا در سال 1889 باشد که باعث کشته شدن یک میلیون نفر شد.
منبع: book-news.irÖzerklik ve aktif yaşlanma, 55 yaşın üzerindeki sakinlere tamamen adanmış bu yeni konseptin anahtar kelimeleridir.
Bu gelişmede, sakinler güçlü bir topluluk duygusu, bir güvenlik hissi bekleyebilir ve rahat ve mutlu bir yaşam tarzı için birçok eğlenceli aktiviteye girebilirler.
Sağlıklı yaşam
faaliyetlerini ve sağlıklı bir yaşam tarzını teşvik etmek için, İngilizce mavi köy anlamına gelen Aldeia Azul, “Havuz, Sauna, eğlenceli 9 delikli mini golf, yoga noktası, tenis kortu, gerçek çim ile bir futbol sahası, bir kase yeşil ve çok daha fazlası” CEO Rui Viegas açıkladı.
Lagos İlçesindeki Praia da Luz kırsalında yer alan Aldeia Azul, sakinlerin doğanın tadını çıkarmasına ve temiz hava almasına olanak sağlayan Aldeia Azul, plaja yakın ve Lagos şehrine sadece beş dakika uzaklıktadır. Aynı zamanda hızlı bir şekilde Faro havaalanına ve tüm Algarve'nin geri kalanına götüren A22 karayoluna da yakındır.
Neden bir tatil köyünü emekliler için güzel bir köye çevirmek?
Herkes Algarve'yi seviyor, bu yüzden birçok aile hayatlarını bu güneşli bölgede geçirmek için buraya taşınıyor. Bununla birlikte, yaşla ilerlerken özel bakıma duyulması, bazı insanların bu güney cennetini geride bırakarak anavatanlarına dönmelerine neden olabilir.
Rui Viegas, “Yıllar önce, 80 yaşındaki bir çift, hayatlarının bu aşamasında daha fazla bakıma ihtiyaçları olduğu için İngiltere'ye döneceklerini söyledi. Bu durum, Algarve'deki bu insanlara tamamen yönelik bir hizmet sunmanın ne kadar yararlı olacağını düşünmesine yol açtı.
“ Aldeia Azul'da emeklilere kaliteli hizmet sunmak için
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骤。对于日薪劳动者,每个工人将平均增加2000卢比(约189元人民币)作为额外收入。农民每人2000卢比将在4月第一周分期发放,西塔拉曼说,8690万农民将因此立即受益。
据澎湃新闻统计,全球病例数达到第四个10万,用了3天;而达到第五个10万,仅用了2天,全球确诊病例数在可预见的未来恐还将继续增长。为在新冠肺炎疫情期间保护贫困人口,印度财政部长西塔拉曼(Nirmala Sitharaman)3月26日宣布一项1.7万亿卢比(约1606亿元人民币)的经济救助计划。
据《今日印度》报道,救助计划包括食品保障和现金发放。根据计划,印度政府将实施价值4500亿卢比(约425亿元人民币)的粮食救助措施,在现有5公斤救助粮的基础上,印度将再向8亿人口提供5公斤大米或小麦。同时每户家庭还会在接下来3个月内获得1公斤豆子。
一位与会者透露,国际奥委会主席巴赫首先解释了推迟奥运会的原因,经过与会人员协商后确认,“有资格参加2020年东京奥运会的运动员将自动获得明年奥运会的资格。另一个主要议题事关奥运资格赛,各方急需确认何时以及如何重新组织奥运会资格赛。”
据了解,中国奥运代表团已经在22个大项、162个小项上获得226个东京奥运会参赛席位,目前确定可以参加东京奥运会的运动员达到316人次。美国约翰·霍普金斯大学发布的全球新冠肺炎疫情实时数据,截至北京时间3月27日1时26分21秒,全球累计新冠肺炎确诊病例已达510108例,病亡人数达22993人。
西塔拉曼承诺为每位医疗工作者提供为期3个月的500万卢比(约47万元人民币)保险,并宣布向老年人、遗孀、农民和日薪劳动者直接提供现金援助。
3月23日,世卫组织总干事谭德塞曾强调,新冠肺炎疫情全球大流行正在加速。从确诊首例到全球病例数达10万,花了67天时间;而达到第二个10万仅用了11天;第三个10万仅用了4天。
截至目前,在2020年东京奥运会涉及的约11000名参赛运动员中,已经有57%获得奥运资格。国际奥委会和32个国际单项体育联合会一致认为,已经产生的奥运资格保留至2021年,其他的奥运资格赛或达标周期目前均已取消或推迟,新的选拔方式、日程将在和各大单项体育联合会协商后确认。
“我们已经准备好了一套方案帮助那些需要立即帮助的穷人,比如农民工和城乡贫困人口。没有人会挨饿。”西塔拉曼说。
3月27日,据外媒报道,国际奥委会与32个国际单项体育联合会举行了电话会议,商讨推迟后的东京奥运会日程以及奥运资格等焦点问题。最终各方达成一致,已经获得的奥运资格保留至2021年,还未产生的奥运资格如何调整,各方将在讨论后尽快给出答案。Slotobot klasik bir slot makinesidir. Her dönüşte farklı emojilerden oluşan bir satır meydana gelir ve kazanan kominasyonu bulan oyuncular bir ödül kazanır.
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Hemen oyuna katılın ve yeni bir şeyler deneyin!Project: Southwest Biodiversity Consortium
Plants perennial; rhizomatous, rhizomes knotty. Culms 28-102 cm, erect, not branched above the bases; internodes solid; nodes glabrous or retrorsely pubescent. Leaves mostly cauline; sheaths open; auricles absent; ligules membranous; lower leaf blades absent or reduced; upper leaf blades flat, tapering both basally and apically. Inflorescences terminal panicles, contracted; branches appressed, with 1-3(5) spikelets. Spikelets pedicellate, terete to dorsally compressed, with 1 floret; rachillas prolonged beyond the floret base, glabrous; disarticulation above the glumes, beneath the floret. Glumes 1 or 2; lower glumes 0.1-1.1 mm, sometimes absent; upper glumes 0.2-7 mm, clearly exceeded by the florets; florets 8-12 mm; calluses about 0.8 mm, blunt, with hairs; lemmas membranous to coriaceous, scabrous, enclosing the paleas, 5-veined, tapering, awned, awns terminal, lemma-awn transition gradual; awns 9.5-32.5 mm, longer than the lemma bodies, straight, scabrous; paleas subequal to the lemmas, 2-veined; lodicules 2, veined; anthers 3, yellow; styles 2, bases free, white. Caryopses linear, longitudinally grooved, apices beaked, pubescent; hila linear. x = 11. Name from the Greek brachys, 'short', and elytron, 'husk' or 'involucre', a reference to the short glumes.功能:北城……...
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软件介绍:碰见你母亲
她便只能坐在地上呼呼的喘着气.
俊美的脸上染着几分病态的苍白
同情心又清醒了
遥远的天际外偶然传来几声像是鹰搏击漫空的啼声...
才将战北城扶回房间...
主要功能:从手袋里掏出手机想给战北城打个电话的时辰
软件名称:我知道你一贯在找他...
我一贯很好奇
天阶夜色凉如水
甚么人啊?刚刚还夸他
繁星布满全数浩渺的天际
可惜额吉去了很远的处所
于丹驯良的望着星夜
;从这里驾车过何处”“
空气里处处充溢着一股喜庆的气息随着分子分型技术的不断发展,NSCLC靶向药物研发等批准流程得以简化,加速了靶向药物面世。近十年来,临床已发现了肺腺癌的一系列驱动基因改变,如EGFR、KRAS、BRAF、ALK、ROS1
及
HER2突变等。得益于此,对肺癌尤其是非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)进行分类诊断和个体化治疗是实现精准医疗的典型。其中,EGFR在多种肿瘤中过表达和/或异常激活,尤其是肺癌。
根据本周发表的最新研究,用于治疗癌症患者的一类重要药物可用于治疗脑动脉瘤。
肺癌患者EGFR最常见的突变区域为酪氨酸激酶结合结构域,且经过FDA批准进行临床实验认证,美国FDA批准了三个口服表表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKI)作为一线治疗用于EGFR突变阳性(19外显子缺失或21外显子L858R位点突变)的NSCLC病人。
脑动脉瘤是由血管壁的虚弱引起的血管中的隆起。当血液通过弱化的血管时,血压导致小区域向外凸出。它们可以在身体的任何部位发育,但最常见于腹主动脉(带血离开心脏的动脉)和大脑。
然而,几乎所有服药患者最终将出现耐药,第20号外显子的T790M点突变可能是导致耐药的机制之一。大约30%EGFR突变的NSCLC患者在用EGFR-TKI治疗初期即出现耐药,称之为原发性耐药,原发性耐药的机制主要有两个方面:①K-ras突变导致的原发性耐药;②蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶基因(PTEN)的缺失导致耐药性的产生。而继发性耐药的患者中
60%是由于表皮生长因子受体基因发生第 2
个位点突变(T790M),即表皮生长因子受体基因存在 2
个突变位点。还有一些其他的原因,例如 MET基因扩增,HER-2
基因扩增或是转换为小细胞肺癌。但是这些原因都比较罕见,60%
的患者是由于存在 T790M。
很难准确估计有多少人受到脑动脉瘤的影响,因为它们通常在它们破裂之前不会引起任何症状,但专家认为它可能是从100个中的1个到20个中的1个。
Pao等研究者发现在未应用EGFR-TKI治疗的NSCLC患者中,T790M突变的发生率小于0.1%,而对EGFR-TKI继发耐药者中约50%出现T790M突变,该研究成果从另一个侧面反映了EGFR基因的二次突变在EGFR-TKI继发耐药中的地位和作用,即T790M的突变是EGFR-TKI继发性耐药最主要的因素。
治疗很困难,涉及复杂手术,目前仅在特定情况下尝试。在一个值得注意的例子中,权力的游戏女演员艾米莉亚克拉克在拍摄系列时遭受了两次动脉瘤,因此接受了手术。
随着EGFR-TKI耐药分子机制的深入研究,多种抗EGFR-TKI耐药的药物逐渐进入临床试验阶段,并显示出显著的效果。不仅如此,多种治疗方式联合治疗,转换治疗等其他治疗方式也在进行越来越多的临床试验。FDA于2015年11月13日加速批准了osimertinib(Tagrisso,阿斯利康)用于特定类型的晚期非小细胞肺癌的治疗
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جمله دارندگان پروانه خدمات ارتباطات ثابت FCP )، کمیسیون تنظیم مقررات ارتباطات، شرایط جدیدی را برای استفاده از امکانات شبکه مخابراتی کشور، وضع و مصوبه ۲۳۰ را جایگزین مصوبه ۹۷ اعلام کرد.
هم اکنون بار دیگر و با گذشت حدود ۷ ماه از مصوبه قبلی، این کمیسیون بار دیگر مصوبه آیین نامه تعاملی مخابرات و شرکتهای اینترنتی را اصلاح کرد.
برمبنای این مصوبه جدید، شرکت مخابرات ایران موظف شده حداکثر ظرف مدت ۷۲ ساعت از تاریخ درخواست شرکت های ارائه کننده خدمات اینترنت، نسبت به دایر کردن و یا تخلیه خطوط مشترکان (رانژه) اقدام کند. در صورت عدم اجرای این الزام، اخذ مبالغ رانژه (مطابق با بند ۴-۱ مصوبه قبلی) مجاز نبوده و شرکت مخابرات ایران موظف به دایر و تخلیه خطوط مشترکان حداکثر ظرف مدت ۷۲ ساعت از تاریخ ابلاغ سازمان تنظیم مقررات ارتباطات خواهد بود.
طبق بند ۴-۱ مصوبه قبلی، سقف تعرفه استفاده از فضای پسیو و خدمات اشتراک خط (LSS) به ازای هر پورت ۳۵ هزار ریال در ماه تعیین شده بود و در جهت حل مشکل رانژه کردن خطوط اینترنتی که تا پیش از این نیز محل اختلاف میان مخابرات و شرکتهای اینترنتی بود، شرکت مخابرات موظف شد که حداکثر ظرف مدت ۳ روز کاری این امکانات را در اختیار شرکت متقاضی، قرار دهد. در غیر این صورت بابت تاخیر به ازای هر ماه به میزان ۳ برابر تعرفه هر پورت، خسارت درنظر گرفته شده بود.
درهمین حال مخابرات ایران موظف شده که درصورتی که محدودیت واگذاری خدمات پورت پر سرعت به کاربران نهایی، ناشی از وجود سیستم های چند خط تلفن روی یک زوج کابل باشد، حداکثر ظرف مدت یک ماه نسبت به رفع مشکل خط کاربر نهایی اقدام کنند.
در این مصوبه، منظور از ارائه کننده خدمات، شرکتهای دارنده پروانه ارائه خدمات ارتباطی و فناوری اطلاعات (pap ها و fcp ها ) از سازمان تنظیم مقررات ارتباطات محسوب می شوند که متقاضی استفاده از امکانات پایه ای شرکت مخابرات ایران هستند.
چنانچه شرکت مخابرات ایران پس از اخذ تاییدیه برای اعمال تعرفه های این مصوبه، ارائه امکانات میکرو داکت، ساب داکت و یا داکت را متوقف کند و این موضوع از سوی رگولاتوری احراز شود، سازمان تنظیم مقررات و ارتباطات رادیویی، می تواند دستور بازگشت به تعرفه های قبلی را صادر کند.Senecavirus A Virus (Seneca Valley Virus)
Recommendations to Reduce Senecavirus A Disruptions to Commerce in the Swine Industry -- This document offers recommendations developed by an ad hoc working group convened by the National Association of State Animal Health Officials to address the increasing frequency of foreign animal disease (FAD) investigations of swine at slaughter plants resulting from the presence of Senecavirus A. (October 12, 2017)
Recommendations for Swine with Potential Vesicular Disease -- Revised guidance document published by USDA describing procedures and responsibilities for handling herds suspected of having senecavirus A to ensure that foreign animal disease investigations occur per agency guidelines. 04/05/2016
Idiopathic vesicular disease in swine in Manitoba -- 2008 report in the Canadian Veterinary Journal describing the 2007 appearance of vesicular lesions in market hogs at a Minnesota slaughter facility which originated from a Manitoba finisher. The etiology of the lesions was determined to be idiopathic vesicular disease. Further diagnostics confirmed the presence of Seneca Valley Virus.
ISU SVV Fact Sheet (8/5/2015) -- Information from Iowa State University describing early SVV submissions in the summer of 2015.
ISU SVV Fact Sheet (Sows, 9/2/2015) -- Information from ISU describing submissions from sow herds in 2015.
Epidemiology of Seneca Valley Virus: Identification and Characterization of Isolates from Pigs in the United States -- Research paper describing the epidemiology and characterization of the Senecavirus A virus in a U.S. outbreak.
AASV Swine Health committee recommendations -- The Swine Health Information Center (SHIC) asked the AASV Swine Health Committee to evaluate the status and possible responses to the recent Seneca Valley Virus (SVV) cases diagnosed in 2015. The document outlines the committee's response and recommendations. [September 9, 2015]
Identification and Complete Genome of Seneca Valley Virus in Vesicular Fluid and Sera of Pigs Affected with Idiopathic Vesicular Disease, Brazil -- This report, published September 7, 2015 in Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, describes the identification and the complete SVV genome in vesicular fluid and sera of pigs affected with idiopathic vesicular disease in Brazil.
Summary of Senecavirus A PCR test results -- Summary of Senecavirus A PCR test results obtained by retropsectively testing swine oral fluid samples (441 Cases, 2,033 Samples, from 25 different states and a few isolated submissions from Canada and Mexico) received at the ISU VDL and UMN VDL for routine diagnostic testing between 8/24/2015 to 9/01/2015 that are not otherwise known to be exhibiting clinical signs of acute lameness accompanied by the presence of vesicular lesions on the snout, coronary band, and/or hoof.
Page last updated: 9/18/2015The Umbrella Academy 3: la top 5 di scene che rendono Cinque il miglior personaggio
La popolarità di The Umbrella Academy sembra senza fine: adorata dagli spettatori per essersi presentata come un prodotto "di rottura", ha saputo unire azione sfrenata a momenti di folle ironia. Mentre abbiamo parlato dello status della produzione di The Umbrella Academy 3, oggi vogliamo trattare di uno dei personaggi più amati dello show.
Stiamo ovviamente parlando di Numero Cinque Hargreeves. Rivediamo insieme i migliori momenti nelle prime due stagioni del fantastico ragazzo interpretato da Aidan Gallagher.
Danni alla Commissione
Nel sesto episodio della prima stagione, dal titolo Il giorno che non c'è stato, The Handler (Kate Walsh) porta Numero Cinque alla Commissione. Quello che combina poi l'Hargreeves è fuori di testa: ordina a Cha-Cha e Hazel di eliminarsi a vicenda, lancia una granata contro The Handler, distrugge tutte le valigette portali (tranne una che decide di portarsi con sé) e torna indietro nel tempo. Spettacolare
Run Boy Run
Che Numero Cinque fosse un personaggio speciale si è capito sin dai primi momenti dello show, come per esempio durante il secondo episodio della prima stagione (intitolato Run Boy Run), nel quale Cinque si reca in un magazzino per recuperare la "sua" Dolores. Qui viene attaccato da Hazel e Cha-Cha (Mary J. Blidge) in una sequenza spettacolare nella quale Cinque riesce a cavarsela brillantemente.
Salvatore
L'Apocalisse è un momento fondamentale nella serie, ed è importante arrivare preparati. Durante il decimo e ultimo episodio della prima stagione (Il violino bianco), con l'Apocalisse imminente, Cinque dimostra di essere un vero e proprio leader quando decide di salvare la sua famiglia usando i suoi poteri per tornare indietro nel tempo.
Conti in sospeso
Mettere fine ai piani della Commissione era diventato l'obiettivo principale di Numero Cinque. Finalmente, nella seconda stagione (durante il settimo episodio, dal titolo Öga for öga), il personaggio ha l'occasione giusta e massacra i membri direttivi della Commissione con un'ascia. Uno dei momenti migliori di tutta la serie.
La psicosi del paradosso
Chiudiamo con l'ottavo episodio della seconda stagione (Le sette fasi), nel quale assistiamo a una delle scene più incredibili di Cinque: durante la puntata, Cinque Hargreeves descrive la psicosi del paradosso al fratello Luther (Tom Hopper). Tale psicosi è l’orribile conseguenze per essere presente nella stessa linea temporale con due versioni di sé, e avviene in sette fasi consecutive descritte meticolosamente dal membro della Umbrella Academy al fratello. La prestazione attoriale di Gallagher è semplicemente perfetta.
Mentre vi lasciamo a un nostro approfondimento riguardo a quale gruppo sia più forte tra i fratelli Hargreeves e la Sparrow Academy in The Umbrella Academy, vogliamo sapere la vostra: quali sono le vostre scene preferite con Numero Cinque in The Umbrella Academy? Commentate!
Altri contenuti per The Umbrella Academy - Stagione 3
- The Umbrella Academy, i poteri di alcuni fratelli nei fumetti sono diversi: scopriteli!
- The Umbrella Academy 3, Tom Hopper aggiorna sulle riprese
- Umbrella Academy, Elliot Page è molto più felice sul set dopo la sua transizione
- The Umbrella Academy 3: tutto ciò che sappiamo sulla prossima stagione
- Qual è il potere di Vanya? Tutto sul personaggio di Elliot Page in The Umbrella Academy
The Umbrella Academy - Stagione 3
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ه گفت: این پاداش خارج از اعتبار سال 97 فدراسیون فوتبال تامین و برای پشتیبانی و هزینه های تیم ملی و پرداخت پاداش تیم ملی فوتبال در مرحله مقدماتی و قبل از آغاز مرحله حذفی جام ملت های آسیا تامین و پرداخت می شود.
تیم ایران در نخستین دیدار مرحله مقدماتی جام ملت های آسیا برابر یمن با پنج گل به برتری دست یافت و در دومین دیدار با 2 گل از سد ویتنام گذشت.
ایران در گروه دی هفدهمین دوره جام ملت های آسیا با تیم های ویتنام، یمن و عراق همگروه است.
این مسابقات از 15 دی ماه به میزبانی کشور امارات متحده عربی آغاز شد و 12 بهمن ماه به پایان می رسد.2010 World Monuments Watch
Perched high on a hill at the confluence of the Pahra and Desna rivers, the Church of the Icon of the Mother of God of the Sign surveys the surrounding topography of Podol’sk, a Russian industrial city just south of Moscow. Cast against an often bleak winter terrain, the church and its octagonal tower emerge from the landscape as would a lighthouse at sea, capped by a blazing, golden crown. Completed in 1704 by order of Boris Alexeevich Golitsyn and supported by then Russian Czar Peter I, the church’s unique architecture and design place it among the most significant of its period in Russia. Religious figures peer from atop the richly hewn stone façades, among the first demonstrations of religious sculpture in a country and culture that had long believed statuary to be idolatrous. Inside, rich blues accent interior walls saturated by religious paintings, iconic reliefs, and gilded wooden carving. Religious repression under the Soviet Russian resulted in the closing of the church regime in the 1930s, and it fell into heavy disrepair in the last 80 years. When it was finally returned to the local community in the early 1990s, extensive ground and atmospheric water damage had already exacted a heavy toll.
Since the Watch
Since Watch listing, the Church of the Icon of the Mother of God of the Sign received a 2010 award from the U.S. Ambassadors Fund for Cultural Preservation for restoration efforts. August 2010Sono tre i giocatori gialloblù impegnati nelle sfide con le rispettive nazionali.
gazzanet
Verona, gli impegni dei tre nazionali gialloblù
L'Italia U20 di Danzi sfiderà la Polonia, Kumbulla in campo con l'Albania Under 21, Balkovec contro la Bulgaria
Andrea Danzi scenderà in campo con l'Italia Under 20, nella sfide contro la Polonia U20 il 6 settembre.
Marash Kumbulla sarà impegnato con l'Albania Under 21 nel delicato match contro la Spagna U21 (6 settembre), valido per le qualificazioni a Euro 2019, e nell'amichevole contro l'Italia U21 l'11 settembre.
Jure Balkovec, invece, vestirà la maglia slovena in Nations League, il 6 settembre contro la Bulgaria e il 9 contro il Cipro.
© RIPRODUZIONE RISERVATAعبور و مرور اتوبوسهای تندرو در خط خیابان ولیعصر به دلیل بارش برف و یخ زدگی خیابانی های شمالی پایتخت و عدم برف روبی به موقع شهرداری تهران با اختلال روبه رو شد.
مسافران به دلیل توقف طولانی اتوبوس ها مجبور به تخلیه آن ها و پیاده روی در ادامه مسیر شدند.Job opportunities for Spanish speakers include linguists, children’s book authors, lexicographers and diplomats. Bilingual employees tend to earn more compared to their non-bilingual counterparts in the same positions.Continue Reading
Linguists are in demand, especially in the research and translation fields. A degree in Spanish and fluency in the language helps to improve the chances of getting hired for this position. Linguists are mainly concerned with the development and spread of language.
Spanish speakers with creative minds can also succeed as children’s book authors. Many parents prefer to teach their children a second language from a young age, and bilingual children's books are a convenient way to achieve this. Books written in both English and Spanish are now very popular.
Lexicography deals with researching, writing and proofreading dictionary definitions. Spanish to English translation dictionaries are in demand because they allow Spanish natives speakers to easily translate phrases and words into English and vice versa.
Lastly, Spanish speakers with the right educational background and experience can find jobs as diplomats. Government jobs provide a stable income and additional benefits. A diplomat’s job involves translating, negotiating and researching information. The U.S. government also hires interpreters who facilitate communications between parties in real-time. The job involves translating at community speaking events and political meetings, among other places.Learn more about Job SearchThe following exercise consists in write a function that prints the type of a given monomorphic function. No, we are not talking about type-inference. We will use the one that Haskell brings. Anyway, the task is to define a function
writeType that, given some Haskell value (which can be a function), print its type on the screen.
It's not a hard exercise, so it can be tried by a beginner that already knows how to work with Haskell types. Try it before read the solution.
This is also my first attempt to create a blog post with Pancod and HsColour from a literate Haskell source code.
The approach of the solution is similar (identical) to the one taken in the
Data.Typeable base module. We will import the
intersperse function, which will be useful when defining a pretty-printer for types.
import Data.List (intersperse)
Our first mission is a function that, for some type
a, returns its type signature. Something like
typeOf :: a -> Type. But we need to first define the
data Type = TCons String [Type] | TList Type | TTuple [Type] | TFun Type Type deriving Show
TConsconstructor is for type constructors, like
TListfor lists of a given type.
TTuplefor tuples. With the empty list you get the unit type (
TFunis the type constructor for functions.
Note that one can, actually, make all types only with the
TCons constructor (think how if you don't know it), but I still prefer this way.
Since we want of
typeOf to run over every type, a good way to achieve this is to use a typeclass and implement specific methods for each type.
class Typed a where typeOf :: a -> Type
Now is trivial to make some instances.
instance Typed Int where typeOf _ = TCons "Int" instance Typed Float where typeOf _ = TCons "Float" instance Typed Bool where typeOf _ = TCons "Bool" instance Typed Char where typeOf _ = TCons "Char"
And that's the way for types of null arity. Note that we always discard arguments. This is necessary, because we really need to avoid depending in values. We will have problems if the compiler tries to reduce some expression. Even it would be nonsensical, because the type of a value has nothing to do with one of its values.
Now, let's define our first type trick. If we want to define instances for types with positive arity, we will need to apply
typeOf with argument(s) of the inner(s) type(s).
Here is provided the deconstructor for types with arity one.
decons :: t a -> a decons = undefined
As you can see, it is not actually defined. All we need is to use its type, so the definition does not matter. Note why we did not want of
typeOf to try to evaluate its argument.
Let's apply this to the
instance Typed a => Typed (Maybe a) where typeOf m = let t = typeOf $ decons m in TCons "Maybe" [t]
The same trick works with lists.
instance Typed a => Typed [a] where typeOf xs = let t = typeOf $ decons xs in TList t
It's the turn for tuples. We will do only the 2-uple, since for other tuple orders the same idea is valid. Since the constructor of 2-uples has arity two, we need another deconstructor.
decons2 :: t a b -> (a,b) decons2 = undefined
I'm sure you already figure out how to define the
deconsN function for any
N. Using the deconstructor with tuples we have the following instance.
instance (Typed a,Typed b) => Typed (a,b) where typeOf tup = let (x,y) = decons2 tup in TTuple [typeOf x,typeOf y]
The good thing is that all types are traversed recursively. For example, with
typeOf (1,Just 2), it's reduced to
TTuple [typeOf 1,typeOf (Just 2)], then to
TTuple [TCons "Int" , TCons "Maybe" [typeOf 2]], and finally to
TTuple [TCons "Int" , TCons "Maybe" [TCons "Int" ]]. Well, this evaluation is not true, but it works like that (replacing with
undefineds everywhere!). What does this work is the Haskell type system. We are only playing with types, never with values.
The last instance we will do is for the function type constructor. Though, if you think about it, there is not something new. The arrow
-> is just a type constructor with arity 2.
instance (Typed a,Typed b) => Typed (a -> b) where typeOf f = let (x,y) = decons2 f in TFun (typeOf x) (typeOf y)
However, our problem does not end here (though here ends the most interesting part). The problem was to print the type of a given function. The next step is to write a pretty-printer function for types.
First, it will be handy to have a function that tell us if a type will need to be parenthesized when appears as an argument for some type constructor. For example,
Int -> Int in
Maybe (Int -> Int).
plural :: Type -> Bool plural (TCons _ xs) = not $ null xs plural (TFun _ _) = True plural _ = False
An argument of an applied type constructor only will need to be parenthesized when its arity is not null. A function always will need it (because it's a constructor with arity two). No other will thanks to the syntax of tuples and list types. They are already parenthesized in some way.
However if the type constructor is the arrow
-> the parenthesis are only needed when the left argument is a function type, since is infix and right-associative. For example,
Maybe Float -> (Float -> Float) does not need parenthesis (I put them to make clear the association order), but
(Maybe Float -> Float) -> Float needs them. Let's define then a function that test if a type is functional.
isFun :: Type -> Bool isFun (TFun _ _) = True isFun _ = False
To surround an expression with parenthesis we define the
par :: String -> String par str = concat ["(",str,")"]
It's time for our
printType :: Type -> String function. For expressions that must be parenthesized when needed we will use the variant
printTypeIf. It will put parenthesis when a test function holds.
printTypeIf :: (Type -> Bool) -> Type -> String printTypeIf f t = (if f t then par else id) $ printType t
Now the full pretty-printer, using all the mentioned above.
printType :: Type -> String printType (TCons n ts) = unwords $ n : fmap (printTypeIf plural) ts printType (TList t) = concat [ "[" , printType t , "]" ] printType (TTuple ts) = par . concat $ intersperse ", " $ fmap printType ts printType (TFun t1 t2) = unwords [ printTypeIf isFun t1 , "->" , printType t2 ]
Finally, the required function
writeType :: Typed a => a -> IO () can be written now immediately.
writeType :: Typed a => a -> IO () writeType = putStrLn . printType . typeOf
So we are done! You can try the next example:
example :: (Int -> Int) -> Maybe Bool -> Maybe (Int -> Int) example f mb = fmap (\b -> if b then const 0 else f) mb
And that's all!
I think this is a very funny exercise, and that's why I posted it here. I hope you enjoy it like I did. You can get the code of this post from GitHub.
Good luck, Daniel Díaz.Il libro di John Grisham "Il cliente",è il secondo uscito,ma rispetto a "Il socio",mostra la corda quanto a suspence,banalizzandosi via via che il racconto scorre,e risultando un pò fasullo alla resa dei conti,lontano dal cinismo dell'opera prima.Il film che Joel Schumacher ne ha tratto,quasi 100 milioni di dollari d'incasso solo sul suolo nordamericano,conferma la debolezza dell'intreccio e si imbarca verso un finale ottimistico e roseo poco convincente.Tommy Lee Jones è costretto in un ruolo mal concepito,che stempera inutilmente la propria ambiguità in un semibuonismo finale,Susan Sarandon è di gran lunga la migliore del cast,molto brava ad umanizzare il suo personaggio:solo che è l'unica a brillare in un film fatto e impacchettato come l'industria vuole.Tensione in netto aumento tra India e Pakistan. Il governo di New Dehli accusa apertamente le forze armate di Islamabad dell’attacco contro alcuni militari indiani. Due uccisi e un terzo ferito è il bilancio finale.
L’incidente è avvenuto nella zona îndiana del Kashmir, da anni oggetto di una disputa tra i due paesi.
“Il rischio di una escalation è importante perche nel caso in cui l’esercito pakistano finirà per avere il sostegno di coloro che con
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Through the generosity of Oregon’s citizens and friends, the Oregon Historical Society Research Library has gathered one of the most comprehensive collections of local, state, and regional history in the country, with holdings that chronicle the history of the Oregon Country from early exploration to the present day. Although the Oregon Historical Society is a private, non-profit institution, its resources are held in trust for the State of Oregon, and it functions as the state historical society.
Collection strengths include: European discovery, exploration, and settlement; Native Americans; local history, family history, and genealogy; the fur trade; agriculture, timber, mining, and fisheries; performing arts; business; architecture and building history; politics and government; religion; and transportation.
The Research Library houses more than 32,000 books, 25,000 maps, 12,500 linear feet of manuscripts, 4,000 serials titles, 6,000 vertical files, 18,000 reels of newspaper microfilm, 8.5 million feet of film and videotape, 10,000 oral history tapes, and more than 2.5 million photographs.
The Oregon Legislative Assembly chartered the Oregon Historical Research Library when it incorporated the Oregon Historical Society in 1899. Soon after, the Society opened its first office and museum in Portland City Hall and began the development of a regional research library.
An early OHS curator, George Himes, initiated a strong tradition of library collections acquisition, and in 1917, the library was moved into rooms at Portland's Public Auditorium. Long-time OHS director Thomas Vaughan helped make the library the preeminent research facility in the Northwest. During his tenure from 1954 to 1989, library holdings, usage, and volunteer participation multiplied, and the library cultivated partnerships with area universities and developed notable initiatives including the oral history and nitrate film preservation programs. The library moved into its current location at Southwest Jefferson and Park in 1966 with the opening of the Oregon Historical Center.
In 2003, improvements to our building improved access to the OHS Research Library, with rearrangements in the reading room to enhance patron service. Additionally, digital access to the library is now available; our online catalog provides researchers with expanded search capabilities and digital images.Chiedi agli amanti del pollo quale sia la parte più gustosa e metà ti dirà che queste sono ali. Solo le ali possono essere cotte in modo che ogni pezzo di carne rappresenti una buona porzione di deliziosa e deliziosa crosta fritta in salsa. Forse è per questo che sono solo leggermente più economici rispetto al resto della carcassa, perché sono molto popolari.
La seguente ricetta è una delle opzioni più facili e affidabili per cucinare le ali di pollo. Non hai bisogno di prodotti esotici e non hai nemmeno bisogno di ulteriori acquisti, perché la maionese e l'aglio sono probabilmente nel frigo. Fai la salsa alla maionese all'aglio, marinare velocemente la carne e farla soffriggere nel forno fino alla crosta.
Ingredienti:
- ali di pollo - 600 g;
- maionese - 150 g;
- aglio - 3 chiodi di garofano;
- sale;
- pepe nero macinato.
Ali di pollo con una crosta appetitosa: una ricetta di cucina
1. Prendiamo i prodotti necessari per creare un piatto. Lavare le ali di pollo in acqua fredda. Sbuccia l'aglio.
2. Prendi la pirofila, infila le ali, spolverala bene con pepe e sale a piacere.
3. Successivamente, ricopriamo la carne con la maionese in modo che ogni pezzo sia imbevuto e avvelenato nel forno riscaldato a 180 ° per 45 minuti.
4. Alla scadenza dei tempi otteniamo le ali rubiconde con una crosta croccante.
5. Mettiamo un piatto piatto e mettiamo ali succose e fragranti, decorate per servire.Screening is now performed to find strawberries with no or little of the allergen protein. Sofar, a colourless, white strawberry variety has been found to be virtually free from the allergen. The allergen was identified using blood sera from patients experiencing adverse reactions to strawberry. The protein then discovered turned out to be a not completely unknown one.
"This protein resembles a previously known allergen in birch pollen," says Cecilia Emanuelsson at the Dept of Biochemistry. A primary allergy against birch pollen can in turn evoke secondary allergic reactions against berries, fruit and some vegetables. That does not necessarily mean that all birch pollen allergic individuals react against strawberries. But some do, and some face the risk of developing such secondary adverse reactions. Birch-pollen related food allergy is a well-known phenomenon and especially common in Northern Europe, but the actual number of persons affected today is difficult to estimate.”
There are some observations among breeders that allergic individuals can eat a white strawberry variety without problems. When the research group in Lund investigated such a white strawberry they found that it contained very little of the strawberry allergen. In Sweden breeders have worked for some time with breeding to improve the quality of white strawberries to become as tasty as the red ones. Some plant shops occasionally provide plants of white strawberry.
"The allergen is in some way related to the red colour but it is not clear exactly how, we need to investigate more proteins," says Rikard Alm. "We are now investigating the biological variation of the strawberry allergen, between different strawberry varieties, and within one and the same variety depending on cultivation conditions.”
MEDICA.de; Source: Vetenskapsrådet (The Swedish Research Council)- Development & Aid
- Economy & Trade
- Human Rights
- Global Governance
- Civil Society
Wednesday, February 21, 2018
KUALA LUMPUR, Sep 17 2010 (IPS) - Genetically modified ‘terminator’ mosquitoes are the latest weapons that the Malaysian government wants to use against the deadly dengue fever, but activists and environmentalists say the public health risks of introducing a new ‘artificial’ strain of mosquito are far too high.
The government has discussed plans to release in December male ‘terminator’ mosquitoes with ‘killer’ genes that would lead to a reduction in the population of the Aedes mosquito, which carries and transmits the dengue virus to humans.
Under what would be a pilot project devised by British and Malaysian scientists, the genetically engineered male Aedes mosquitoes would pass on – when they mate with the wild female of the species – lethal genes that would kill the larvae of the female.
This is supposed to lead to an eventual fall in the number of dengue-carrying mosquitoes, especially the females that are the ones that transmit the dengue virus.
“There are more safe and benign ways to fight dengue” than introducing an altered species whose impact on the environment is unknown, argues Mohamed Idris, president of the Consumers Association of Penang, which campaigns to protect the environment and public health.
“There are alternatives like biological controls to check mosquito population to curb the spread of dengue infections,” Idris said in an interview. For instance, plant extracts, oils and biological larvicides to control mosquito population are cheaper, safer and as effective, he said.
Gurmit Singh, chairman of the non-government Centre for Environment, Technology and Development, warned: “Once you release these GM mosquitoes into the environment, you have no control and it can create more problems than solving them.”
Strong sentiments against the field release of GM mosquitoes abound as well in online chatrooms and other social media, where discussions have been uninhibited compared to the government-controlled mainstream media in the country.
“It (the experiment) could unleash a Pandora’s box. It can go out of control. Laboratory conditions cannot be supplanted in the wild,” said a popular commentator known in the online community as ‘Flyer168’. “Can the government guarantee the safety of its citizens?”
Health Minister Liow Tiong Lai announced earlier in September that the experiment with GM mosquitoes at the “clinical level” was “very successful.” But he said the government was awaiting independent reports from the Genetic Modification Advisory Committee and the National Biosafety Board before deciding on the field release of the ‘terminator’ mosquitoes.
“If both the committee and the board approve the project, the final decision would be made by the Cabinet,” Liow told ‘The Star’ newspaper on Sep. 10. The ministry, which is overseeing the project, has “very stringent” measures to ensure public safety, he assured.
If the feedback from the two agencies is favourable, the GM mosquitoes could be released in a remote area of central Pahang state, health ministry sources said.
Dengue fever is commonly found in the tropics and can cause deaths after people are bitten by female Aedes mosquitoes, usually during the daytime. Dengue cases are often mistaken for the usual fever, and failure to diagnose and treat on time can lead to dengue shock syndrome, which causes death.
Public campaigns in many Asian countries call on residents to avoid letting stagnant water accumulate and to identify early symptoms of dengue fever.
The World Health Organisation (WHO), which has identified dengue as a major international public health concern, estimates that there are 50 million dengue infection cases annually, resulting in about 22,000 deaths, mostly children.
In March, U.S. National Academy of Sciences (NAS) published a study that suggested GM mosquitoes could help fight dengue fever. Although the Malaysian health ministry has vouched for the benefits of the GM mosquito project and cited international studies like those of the NAS, doubts have persisted among locals in past attempts to introduce the mosquitoes.
For instance, an initial plan in December 2009 to release the GM mosquitoes in Pulau Ketam island off the port city of Port Klang, 30 kilometres south of the capital, was aborted because of strong opposition from the 30,000 islanders, mostly fishers.
Together with local politicians and activists, they organised protests and wrote to the health ministry, asking it to avoid using the island as a laboratory to test the effectiveness of the GM mosquitoes.
“We strongly oppose this experiment,” said villager Liew Kam in a letter to the Health Ministry in October 2009. “This experiment could expose us and our children to bigger risks.” Liew complained that the islanders were not informed of field trials beforehand, much less consulted about their participation in them.
Pulau Ketam councillor Tee Boon Hock said field trials were called off soon after the islanders began their protests and threatened to vote for the opposition if the administration persisted with the experiment.
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Would you consider a $20.00 contribution today that will help to keep the IPS news wire active? Your contribution will make a huge difference.Assumptions matter. And in psychology, cognitive science, and their siblings, the leading assumption about the nature of the mind is that it’s “computational”: basically, the brain is hardware, the mind is software. Ask futurist Ray Kurzweil, who has purported to describe “the basic algorithm of the neocortex” in his book How to Create a Mind: The Secret of Human Thought Revealed. This sort of thinking — that your mind is an operating system developed by evolution — is what allows for professional prognosticators to consider “mind uploading” to be A Thing That Will Happen, wherein you transfer your mind to the cloud, giving you a sort of virtual immortality. This was a plot device for at least one bad Johnny Depp movie, Transcendence, currently sitting at a wince-inducing 20 percent on Rotten Tomatoes.
In a new essay for Aeon, American Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology research psychologist Robert Epstein spots how computationalism — which he refers to as an “information-processing” view — is all over the way psychology talks about people’s interior lives. “We don’t create representations of visual stimuli, store them in a short-term memory buffer, and then transfer the representation into a long-term memory device,” he writes. “We don’t retrieve information or images or words from memory registers. Computers do all of these things, but organisms do not.” This critique is important because computationalism is the prevailing model for the mind: Thinkers as eminent as star cognitive scientist Steven Pinker hold it to be true. A sort of naive computationalism is at work in a lot of popular perceptions of the mind, like the assumption that Vulcan-style, computerlike logic is the most responsible way to make a decision (even though, as University of Southern California neuroscientist Antonio Damasio has found, you’re apt to lose your decision-making ability if disease or accident impairs the emotional centers of your brain). It’s also animating the “time-macho culture” of business that assumes your brain, like your computer, can concentrate for ten hours straight without break. (Your MacBook is definitely the kind of guy who always eats lunch at his desk.)
But maybe, so the critique goes, computationalism is just getting caught up in its own metaphor: Intellectual history shows that since it’s hard to understand the brain, we’re tempted to say it’s whatever the hottest new thing in technology is. As philosopher John Searle notes in his take on metaphor, people have thought the brain was a telephone switchboard (including neuroscientist Charles Sherrington, who won a Nobel prize for his work on neurons); a hydraulic system (Sigmund Freud); a mill (Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz), a blank slate (John Locke); or a wax block (Plato). “Predictably, just a few years after the dawn of computer technology in the 1940s, the brain was said to operate like a computer,” Epstein says. Yet a brain, the miraculous mushy gray matter that it is, is not a switchboard or hydraulic pump or mill or slate or computer. A brain is a brain — inside of a body. And it’s within that body, and with that body, that a brain (and its human) navigate the world.
One of the canonical arguments critiquing computationalism is called the Outfielder Problem, first proposed in 1995 by psychologist Michael McBeath, now at Arizona State University. Basically, if the mind were a computer, then when bat met ball, the brain of the outfielder — let’s say, Mets left-fielder Yoenis Céspedes — would calculate where the ball is going with an “internal simulation of the physics,” taking in the initial angle of trajectory, the force of impact, and all that. Then, with that internal model, the outfielder would run to the ball’s destination in a straight line, since that’s the shortest distance between two objects.
If the outfielder simply stands and watches the ball, they’ll see it fly up in the air along a curved path, slowing down due to gravity, reaching a peak height and then speeding up again as it falls to earth. If, however, they start to move, then what they’ll see is a mix of their motion and the ball’s motion. If, for example, the outfielder was to run in a curved path that mirrors the curved path of the ball, the motions would cancel out and the ball would look as if it were tracing out a straight line. The same is true with the speed—if the outfielder were to speed up and then slow down at just the right times, the ball would look as if it was moving at a constant velocity.
And if the outfielder moves in such a way that the ball looks like it’s moving at a constant velocity, Cespedes, in this case, will end up in the right place, at just right time, to make the catch (unless he runs into a wall). That’s a side effect, Wilson says, of the ball’s trajectory being a parabola. And the outfielder runs not in a straight line, but a curved path. Fascinatingly, dogs use the same strategy when they’re scampering after a long-distance Frisbee toss. Best of all, Epstein observes in the essay at Aeon, this model is “completely free of computations, representations, and algorithms.” It’s just a (very perceptive) brain in a
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透,尤其是五花八门的名称和种类,更让人觉得仿佛雾里看花。比如市场上公开销售的原酒,就让不少消费者无法理解。究竟什么是原酒?原酒和原浆酒的区别是什么?原...
查看全文>>MuhteşemLEGO® Star Wars 75536 Range Trooper ile savaşa gir! Manyetik çizmeleri çalıştırmış gibi yap ve yaylı atıcılı güçlü silahı tak. Sonra savaş pozisyonuna getir ve aksiyona dalmaya hazırlan!
Elite Praetoria Muhafızı Savaş Paketi
Savaş becerilerini geliştirmek için eğitim yapan Elit Praetorian Muhafızlarına katıl! Star Wars™: Son Jedi filminden muhafızları döner platforma yerleştir ve raftan bir silah al. Sonra kimin kazanacağını görmek için döndür! Eğitim droidine karşı antrenman yaparak da becerilerini geliştirebilirler. En iyi muhafız kazansın!Revenue to Compensation Ratio
A company’s revenue is directly affected by the amount of compensation it pays its employees or labor force. Measuring the relationship between revenue and compensation figures in an accounting period using a financial analysis tool known as revenue-to-compensation or labor-to-revenue ratio can help you monitor how well your business is utilizing its human resources to generate sales. Using this tool can help you optimize overall profitability. Lack of knowledge about it can land your business in the red.
Revenue is the term used to refer to goods and services sold to customers. It is commonly used by financial analysts as a common denominator for computing various financial analysis ratios, because it represents the total volume of business transactions during a given accounting period. To get a more accurate ratio, use net sales, because it excludes sales returns and discounts. Derive the values used in computing labor-to-revenue ratios from your company's balance sheet at the end of each accounting period, which can be monthly, quarterly or yearly.
Labor is the term commonly used to refer to people who work for a business. In accounting, the term would not only include wages paid to workers but also life insurance, medical insurance, workers' compensation insurance, pension contributions, taxes on those wages and other benefits paid by the business. There are two classifications of labor – direct and indirect. Direct labor costs are those paid to employees directly involved in the manufacturing of goods or rendering of services to customers, such as factory assembly line workers. Indirect labor costs are payments made to workers not directly involved in producing goods or providing services, such as a janitors.
Labor-to-revenue ratio shows how much a company spends on its employees to generate net sales. Compute the figure by dividing labor cost by net sales for a given accounting period. The product of this formula is expressed in a decimal number, but multiplying the result by 100 converts it to percentage. For example, a company that paid $100,000 on payroll for a given month to generate $1 million in net sales will have a ratio of 0.10, or 10 percent.
The efficiency of a labor force increases as the labor-to-revenue ratio decreases, which is why a lower ratio is better for a business. The ratio by itself does not give you much information, but comparing the ratio against industry averages can give you an idea as to how well or how bad you are doing compared to similar businesses within an industry. Comparing the ratio against a company’s historical records can show if the labor force efficiency is deteriorating, improving or being maintained at the same level over a period of time.
- Stockbyte/Stockbyte/Getty ImagesFROUDE, James Anthony
Storico e letterato inglese, nato il 23 aprile 1818 a Dartington (Devon), dove morì il 20 ottobre 1894. Trascorse due anni molto infelici nella scuola di Westminster, ai quali, molto probabilmente, fa allusione nel romanzo Shadows of ihe Clouds, pubblicato sotto lo pseudonimo di Zeta (1847). Nel 1835 entrò a Oxford. A quel tempo, Oxford era agitata dal movimento dei tractarians; Richard F., fratello di James, era uno dei discepoli di Newman più in vista. James non sfuggì al fascino personale di Newman, alle cui Lives of the English Saints collaborò. Questi studî lo persuasero che egli non simpatizzava con la posizione dei tractarians, dai quali si separò presto. Le sue simpatie inclinavano piuttosto verso Carlyle e i pensatori tedeschi; e la pubblicazione del romanzo Nemesis of Faith (1849) mostra quanto si fosse allontanato dall'ortodossia. Il libro fu pubblicamente bruciato all'Exeter College. Dopo alcuni mesi prese moglie, e a Londra fece la conoscenza di Clough e di Emerson, e divenne amico intimo e seguace di Carlyle. Scrisse per le riviste articoli di storia e di letteratura, e cominciò l'opera alla quale doveva attendere tutta la sua vita: The History of England in the sixteenth Century in dodici volumi, che furono pubblicati a intervalli tra il 1856 e il 1870.
Il suo stile vivo ed efficace pone F. fra i grandi prosatori del secolo; ma il valore della sua opera dal punto di vista storico è sciupato dall'atteggiamento anti-cattolico dell'autore, e da una costante mancanza di esattezza. Egli aveva della storia un senso più pittoresco che scientifico, e, come Carlyle, dava più importanza all'uomo che ai movimenti. Quindi per lui Enrico VIII, come capo della Riforma, è un eroe, e davanti ai difetti di lui rimane cieco. Come essayist F. ha maggior talento; e i quattro volumi dei suoi Short Studies (1867-1883) hanno portato un vero contributo alla letteratura inglese. Tra i suoi saggi migliori citiamo England's Forgotten Worthies, The Book of Job, e The Oxford Counter-Reformation.
Nel 1860, essendogli morta la moglie, fece ritorno a Londra, dove per quattordici anni diresse il Fraser's Magazine. Nel 1865 si risposò. Nel 1869 pose mano all'opera The English in Ireland in the eighteenth Century (1872-1874), nella quale attacca la politica di Gladstone in Irlanda. Nel 1874 intraprese un viaggio semi-ufficiale nell'Africa del Sud per farvi un'inchiesta sulle difficoltà che attraversava la Confederazione. Nel 1878 scrisse una breve biografia di Bunyan. Designato da Carlyle come suo unico esecutore testamentario per l'edizione dei suoi scritti, pubblicò nel 1881 due volumi di Reminiscences of Carlyle; nel 1882 la History of the first forty years of Carlyle's life e, nel 1883, The Letters and Memorials of Jane Welsh Carlyle. F. è stato molto criticato per l'uso fatto del suo materiale (v. carlyle, Bibliografia). Nel 1881 visitò la Norvegia, nel 1884 l'Australia, nel 1886 le Indie Occidentali e in seguito a questi viaggi scrisse Romsdal Fiord; Oceana, or England and her Colonies, e The English in the West Indies, or the bow of Ulusses with Illustrations by the Author. Nel 1892 fu nominato Regius Professor di storia moderna a Oxford. Il suo Life and Letters oj Erasmus (1894), basato sulle lezioni da lui tenute, gli procurò vivaci attacchi.
Bibl.: H. Paul, The life of I. A. F., Londra 1905; L. Stephen, Studies of a biographer, vol. III, 2ª ed., Londra 1907.پذیرش مشروط مربوط به عزیزانی است که در ایران نمره ی بالای آزمون زبان را بدست نمی آوردند .
در این موارد در بسیاری از کشورها این شانس فراهم شده است که ادامه ی دوره ی زبان را در دانشگاه صادر کننده ی پذیرش و یا با موسسات
طرف قرارداد مقیم در کشور مقصد بگذرانید .what do we do
How do research papers benefit students in history class?
What did art mean to the people of Peru and how has it affected their lives ?
I wonder how we can improve the wording. What about something like this: "How does art influence Peruvian ________?" Or "How does Peruvian art reflect ___________?"
Is carnival decreasing the reputation of the carribean islands??
Grammar! You have tons of errors in this question. Go back and edit.
i wouldnt start off with is.
Very confusing what are you talking about the carnival decrease in population or what?
How did the history of Aruba shaped its country?
How did Aruba's history effect their current status in society?
Where is Aruba in Sout America?
Its in the Caribbean
how would you have a counter argument for this type of question ?
I agree with Ibrahim! I don't know if this is arguable.
i dont see a question
How have drug dealers been able to sell drugs and not get caught and have a sentence in court
This is really confusing! What are you talking about, and what does it have to do with Latin America?
confusing, word it in a different way.
do you think this you will be able to have two sides to this
what country are you referring to ?
I'm trying to refer to Brazil
Just include the word, "Colombian " and you are all set!
I mean Brazil
Too many "ands"
there is no question mark
How does the terrorist bombings in Argentina from many years ago effect their daily life today?
its vague when you say from many years ago
You should write the years that the terrorist bombings happened
in a way it is too broad narrow it down a bit and it will be a GREAT question
explain more about bombings
the "from" makes it confusing and the question itself is also
How does the development of Major League baseball players from the Dominican Republic differ from the development of American Major League baseball players
1. What do you mean by development?
2. Questions end with question marks
Do you think that's too easy to answer in your research report
yikes make it a little less broad
you forgot a question mark!
there is no question mark and is confusing
Do you think you can write many papers on this topic?? Might need to adjust it!!
What does development mean??
Make sure to clarify because it can become confusing to some people!
How does the history of Haitian music, affect the spread of music in Haitian society?
Punctuation other than that, pretty good question.
How can you argue two sides?
how would you get 2 sides of this argument
I agree with Olivia,you need to explain what traditions like food, dance, and many others.
How does the start of the history of Haitian music, affect the use of music in the Haitian society ?
What do you mean by "start of?"
How did the power and profit gained by Colombian drug dealers benefit and harm citizens of the country ?
Let's keep working on this....
Try something like, "How did Colombian drug dealers change ...?"
...How can you make this more formal and academic? By that, will you be focusing on issues like politics or the economy?
How does traditions in the DR affect their gender roles in society?
which traditions? There are many!
that's what I will be researching for.
You should pick a few and use them for your body paragraphs, make sure you clarify which ones though so people are not confused!
Subject-verb agreement! Go back and fix the grammar
Who's gender roles men or woman
when you remake your question make sure you state what traditions
How did baseball effect people in a negative/positive way in Dominican Republic ?
Which side are you for? Negative or positive?
Try and stay away from affect/effect... make your verb stronger and more specific.
How does Latin America treat discriminate towards women?
This is very confusing don't you mean how does Latin America discriminant towards woman
do you mean men if you do you should change it to men
is this better?
How does Latin America treat women differently from men?
You've personified Latin America.
which country ?
How did the soviet union impacted the Cuban government, and nation from 1960's to today?
There are TONS of grammatical errors in this question - capital letters, commas, etc. FIX THEM.
The grammar makes it hard to follow
Use impact instead of impacted
is this better how did the Soviet Union impact Cuba's government and nation from the 1960's to today?
how are the military police of Rio DE journo prepared and equipped for situations in Rio?
You didn't capitalize how!!
nice catch i would have never caught that
Thanks! But make sure you fix it for the real paper so you wont get points taken off!!
how does Latin America relate to the Holocaust?
capitalization on how
to broad! come on
you forgot to capitilize the H you might want to fix it
This is too broad. How can you narrow down to just one aspect? What are you interested in - refugees? involvement? post-war relationships?
How do Dominican born baseball players affect the culture of the american born baseball players?
this question is vague a little you mean how do Dominicans baseball players affect american baseball players
thats the exact same question he just asked....STOP THROWING SALT...TY"AARON
no it is not the same question i changed it around and took somethings out read it fully
How did animals native to South America benefit the Mayan civilization?
what aniamls explain more it could be toads foxes we have no clue!
That is to specific so i said native to South America
Could you use an alternative word for native? It sounds odd in this situation
I disagree with Arianna. I think native makes a lot of sense in this case.
What do you mean by "odd"
do you think you can write 5 pages about this?
I am pretty sure i can.
How does the same Latin American tradition differ from other countries?
What are these other countries?
Puerto Rico and America. I actually phrased the question wrong. I meant How does a Latin American birthday tradition differ from an American birthday tradition.
This is way too vague! I have NO idea what you're going to research and write about.
I noticed that I phrased it wrong and didn't specify the tradition I was focusing on as well as the countries I was focusing on.
How did Catholicism affect all of Latin America ?
This is way too broad! Plus, I don't think
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己的营销策略,并撤销对房屋所有权过时的限制。 而取消70年产权的说法在实施不动产统一登记的时候,就被认为埋下了伏笔。9月27日,国土资源部透露,全国31个省级不动产登记职责整合完成;同时,北京、上海、重庆、江苏、贵州已经全面完成所辖区域市县职责整合任务。 9月22日,深圳市的房地产权登记中心正式更名为深圳市不动产登记中心,成为全国一线城市中,首家正式实施不动产统一登记的城市。另有消息称,房产证也将正式退出广州的历史舞台。不动产统一登记的不动产证不仅对使用年限进行了明确规定,还详细标明了“起和止日期”和房屋取得价格,让交易透明化、明确化。 多种信息叠加在一起,简直能完整拼凑出一幅“永久产权”的路径图。不过,这显然是一种误读。 房屋产权包括房屋所有权和土地使用权。房屋所有权属于个人产权,是私有财产权的一种,得到《宪法》保护。根据《物权法》(自2007年10月1日起施行)第六十四条,私人对其合法的收入、房屋、生活用品、生产工具、原材料等不动产和动产享有所有权,其年限是永久的。 我们一般说的40年、50年、70年的设限是土地使用权。我国土地所有权归国家和集体所有。土地使用权在出让时根据开发类型分为不同的使用年限,民用住宅用地权属年限最高为70年,工业用建筑用地和综合类用地最高为50年,商用建筑用地最高为40年。 在土地私有化之前,取消70年的土地使用权是毫无可能的。 70年的产权限制让人如此不安,无非是担心到期了怎么办。 根据《物权法》第一百四十九条规定:“住宅建设用地使用权期限届满的,自动续期。非住宅建设用地使用权期限届满后的续期,依照法律规定办理。”至于续期是有偿还是无偿,《物权法》中并未明确规定。但是《土地法》上写着,土地使用到期限得继续交钱。两个法中一个告诉你可以有权利继续住,另一个法告诉你再交点钱,交多少钱,续多长时间,却并没有明确规定。有声音就此认为,这或许是在“过时的限制”内。 不过,取消房屋所有权限制更重要的是为不动产登记开路。不动产登记制度有两个功能:一是明晰和保护产权,二是便利和保障交易。不动产统一登记的实施意味着中国将形成一套独立的、全国联网的不动产登记系统和制度,这套系统是今后房产税全面征收的基础,并将对未来的房地产调控手段产生影响。 关于产权,还有很多待完善的法律法规和细则,不过,70年土地使用权的取消,在眼下是看不到可能性了。
依据《城镇国有土地使用权出让和转让暂行条例》第十二条,土地使用权出让最高年限按下列用途确定:居住用地七十年;工业用地五十年;教育、科技、文化、卫生、体育用地五十年;商业、旅游、娱乐用地四十年;综合或者其他用地五十年。 从开发商拿地到开工建设,再到房屋建成业主入住,这之间的时间不等,至少需要两三年时间。也有一些特殊情况,土地被开发商拍下之后,由于种种原因迟迟未开工,甚至被多次倒手,十几年过去之后才开始开发。所以购房者购买开发商40年产权后并不能真正拥有房屋40年,房屋产权年限到期后需要续期。 40年产权的房子并不是小产权房也不是违章建筑,是可以正常购买的。这里所说的产权是指土地使用年限,即土地使用证上载明的40年。一般情况下40年产权为商业、旅游、娱乐用地,这类房屋住户的水电费将按照商业的标准,比普通居民用电用水价格要高。 购房者在购买商品房一定要对房屋年限有所了解,不能买一套40年产权的房子只能用20年,这是得不偿失的。另外,开发商在销售房屋时也应对客户说明商品房使用年限具体有多久的问题。
1 刚出台房屋产权的年限是70年的时候很多人都会人为,自己花了几十年供养的房屋最终还是要被收回,那还不如租房子了。 2 房屋产权的年限规定,误导很多人认为办理房屋的产权过户是没有意义的,多花钱办理的房产证还不如一个购房合同来的实惠。 3 房屋产权到期以后到底是如何处理,新政策在不断出台,不知道真到那时候房屋是不是会被无偿收回,自己的利益局这样消失了。 对于大家的顾虑其实政府也是感同身受的,大家之所以会误解,还是因为对房屋的产权年限没有一个准确的认识。所谓的房屋产权年限是土地的使用年限,并不是房屋的产权年限,房屋的产权年限是没有时间限制的,是永久性固定资产。房屋交易办理过户是保证房屋的永久使用权,任何人无法私自买卖名下房产,对个人房产是一种保护措施。之余到期以后的处理政府是不会让百姓吃亏的,这一点不用担心。
申请二手房贷款的流程 购房者要想顺利获得二手房,一般要经过10个步骤。第一个步骤,买卖双方要签订购房合同,在购房合同中要根据二手房贷款的方式支付房款,并且要规定一定的首付比例。买房在签订合同之前一定要仔细查看卖方的产权证是否合乎国家的规定。第二个步骤,买卖双方要到房屋所在地打印买卖协议,进行这个步骤的时候一定要注明相关的支付方式,买卖双方还需要签订代付协议用以明确相关事项。第三个步骤,二手房买卖不同于普通的商品房买卖,二手房在出售之前应该找评估公司对房产进行评价,银行或者其他金融机构会根据评估机构给出的报告作为发放贷款的依据。一般情况下,买方需要联系好贷款银行,询问银行方面对评估数据的要求。第四个步骤,购房者向银行申请贷款时一定要明确银行对担保费的收取。银行收取担保费是为了保障贷款金额的安全,这项收费是非常合理的。第五个步骤,购房者拿着代付协议到银行缴存首付并且取得相应的证明后,紧接着可以向银行申请二手房的贷款金额。第六个步骤,银行通过了购房者的协议后,接下来会通知卖方可以交付贷款了。第七个步骤,买卖双方要带好相关证件的原件或者复印件带房产局办理过户手续,并且要带好原来的土地证明到土地管理局进行更新换代。第八个步骤,购房者带上房产证、土地证以及各项材料到房产局办理相关的抵押手续。第九个步骤,银行收到了抵押证明以后,会在相应的工作日内发放贷款,购房者就可以到相关的部门领取新的房产证了。第十个步骤,购房者确定了合适的还款方式后,就要按照合同上的约定按时完成还款工作。
很多人买房的时候,总是纠结到底是买新房,还是买二手房。其实,新房、二手房各有优缺点。下面,我们将从各个方面对二者进行比较,供买房人参考。 1、配套 由于很多新房都是在建的期房,业主没有入住或没有完全入住,因此,一般情况下,新房的各方面配套不是很完善。 二手房由于已经交房入住,有了一定年限的发展,其衣食住行等各方面的配套相对要完善,生活比较方便。 2、房屋质量 在建的新房,很难了解其质量好坏,只能通过看施工单位的资质、工地的整洁程度等,去判断质量好坏。 而二手房,则是现成的,可以查看到房屋质量好坏,还可以询问小区的业主。 3、小区规划 新房的各项规划在交房时,往往很难兑现;而二手房的各项规划已建设成型,不需要担心能否兑现。 4、交通 一些城市市核心用地已经趋于饱和,市核心的新房少有,很多的新房建在相对偏远的位置。而二手房,一般地段比较好,交通比较方便。 5、户型设计 新房的户型设计比较新颖,也更加人性化。一些年代相对较久远的二手房,户型比较老旧,不符合现在人的审美。当然了,那些交房没有多久的二手房中,也不乏设计新颖的户型。这就看买房的时候,个人怎么选择了。 6、小区环境 在建中的新房,无法知晓小区环境好坏,只能通过绿化率、容积率等指标,以及售楼部的介绍,来了解小区的环境。二手房小区的环境比较成熟,环境好坏,看看便知。 7、物业服务 买房后,物业的重要性就体现出来了。好的物业,能够让我们拥有一个舒适、安全的生活场所。 想要知道新房的物业服务如何,可以参考物业公司排名、了解物业服务的内容和收费标准。二手房,则还可以通过询问小区的业主,来知晓物业服务�
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ığınız ve görmediğiniz bambaşka lezzetli ve egzotik yiyecekler de var. Ve artık bu yiyecekler pazarlarda, manavlarda ve hatta mahallenizdeki süpermarketlerde bile satılıyor. Her hafta alışverişe çıktığınızda yeni bir sebze deneyin, belki de yeni favorinizi bulacaksınız, kim bilir!Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, Birleşik Krallık ve Avustralya.
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ABD, kuzeybatıda Alaska ve ülkenin varlığını Pasifik Okyanusu'na kadar genişleten Hawaii ile Kuzey Amerika'nın geniş bir bölümünü kapsayan 50 eyaletten oluşan bir ülkedir. Başlıca Atlantik Kıyısı şehirleri, küresel bir finans ve kültür merkezi olan New York ve başkent Washington, DC'dir. Ortabatı metropolü Chicago, etkileyici mimarisiyle tanınır ve batı kıyısında, Los Angeles'ın Hollywood'u film yapımıyla ünlüdür. İngiltere, İskoçya, Galler ve Kuzey İrlanda'dan oluşan Birleşik Krallık, kuzeybatı Avrupa'da bir ada ülkesidir. İngiltere - Shakespeare ve Beatles'ın doğum yeri - küresel olarak etkili bir finans ve kültür merkezi olan başkent Londra'ya ev sahipliği yapar. İngiltere ayrıca Neolitik Stonehenge, Bath'ın Roma kaplıcası ve Oxford ve Cambridge'deki asırlık üniversitelerin yeridir. Avustralya, resmi olarak Avustralya Topluluğu, Avustralya kıtasının anakarasını, Tazmanya adasını ve çok sayıda küçük adadan oluşan egemen bir ülkedir. Okyanusya'nın en büyük ülkesi ve toplam alana göre dünyanın altıncı en büyük ülkesidir.
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Müzik: Reminisce - Lofi Hip Hop Beat - (Prod. Riddiman)
#USA#UK#AustraliaUn Master è un titolo accademico rilasciato a persone che denotano con successo un livello superiore di competenza. Ci sono due tipi principali di Maestri - insegnati e della ricerca.
Un diploma di Master in Business Intelligence ha lo scopo di utilizzare i dati, come i dati dei clienti, dati di HR o dati di vendita, e l'analisi di questi dati per ottenere informazioni preziose, questo al fine di generare strategie e politiche che siano efficienti e vantaggioso per l'ente.
Gli Stati Uniti rimangono destinazione più popolare al mondo per gli studenti internazionali. Università negli Stati Uniti dominano la classifica mondiale e il paese offre anche una grande varietà di emozionanti luoghi di studio. Sistemi universitari statali sono parzialmente sovvenzionati dai governi statali, e possono avere molti campus sparsi in tutto lo stato, con centinaia di migliaia di studenti.
Comunemente indicato come lo "stato Hawkeye" o "cuore dell'America" dovuto al suo posizionamento, lo stato dello Iowa è stato classificato come uno dei luoghi più sicuri di vivere il tempo e più volte. Con tre grandi università pubbliche e una serie di numerose istituzioni e università private, lo Stato può vantare di avere un sistema di istruzione rispettabile.
Richiedi informazioni sui Master in Business Intelligence in Iowa negli USA 2017
Il Master of Business Analytics è un corso di laurea interdisciplinare che affronta le sfide di trattare con analisi dei dati e business intelligence in ambiente "Big Data". E 'stato sviluppato per soddisfare le esigenze delle imprese di oggi e le organizzazioni che affrontano una forte concorrenza globale e interruzioni tecnologiche costanti. [+]
Messaggio di benvenuto di Dean, Business Analytics programma. Da Business Analytics su Vimeo.Il Master of Business Analytics è un corso di laurea interdisciplinare che affronta le sfide di trattare con analisi dei dati e business intelligence in ambiente "Big Data". E 'stato sviluppato per soddisfare le esigenze delle imprese di oggi e le organizzazioni che affrontano una forte concorrenza globale e interruzioni tecnologiche costanti. La rivoluzione digitale autorizzato dalla tecnologia di Internet e del computer in rete nel corso degli ultimi decenni ha generato quantità inimmaginabili di dati. Il volume, velocità, e la varietà di questi dati hanno prodotto una nuova serie di problemi e di sfide che le imprese e le organizzazioni. Il Master of Business Analytics alla Iowa State University è un programma unico, mescolato offre sia on-line e l'istruzione faccia-a-faccia. Il programma disegna da molti dei principali campi di formazione di Iowa State nel campo della scienza e della tecnologia, tra cui informatica, Ingegneria Elettrica e Informatica, Statistica, e Industriale e Ingegneria dei Sistemi di produzione. Questo programma interdisciplinare offre alle aziende l'opportunità di sviluppare i manager che sarà padrone di analisi in modi che portano ad un aumento dei profitti per la loro azienda. Il programma fornisce una base in analisi dei dati, la gestione dei progetti, modelli statistici e predittiva, analisi della fiducia dei consumatori, knowledge discovery, di reporting analitico, analisi di segmentazione e visualizzazione dei dati. Il programma ha un progetto personalizzato, la squadra di chiave di volta che consente per la formazione... [-]Unfortunately, for most students, the curriculum on pre-colonial Africa and their contributions to world history is extremely poor, if not non-existent. Additionally, the “facts” taught to school age children about the conditions that led to the enslavement of millions of Africans were often written by the captors themselves or the beneficiaries of those captors. So what would happen if a scholar of African descent, undertook the responsibility of explaining who, how, and why Africa was targeted for invasion? The answer to that question, in my opinion, comes in the form of the book, Christopher Columbus and the Afrikan Holocaust by John Henrik Clarke.
Dr. John Henrik Clarke is honored and recognized as a pioneer in Africana Studies. He is often quoted as stating that
“History is not everything, but it is a starting point. History is a clock that people use to tell their political and cultural time of day. It is a compass they use to find themselves on the map of human geography. It tells them where they are, but more importantly, what they must be.”
It’s that kind of wisdom combined with a lifelong devotion to studying and documenting the histories and contributions of African peoples in Africa and the diaspora that has resulted in this book standing out as the perfect example of a “starting point” history book for people seeking to learn more about Africa, pre and post European invasion.
Book: Christopher Columbus and the Afrikan Holocaust by John Henrik Clarke
Type of Book: Non-Fiction; African American Studies [Race & Culture]; History
My Quick Impression: ENLIGHTENING! INFORMATIVE! EMPOWERING! EVERYTHING A HISTORY BOOK SHOULD BE. I now understand why Dr. Clarke is mandatory reading for any person of African descent engaging in heritage learning.
What I Most Liked: There are three lasting lessons that I’ve taken away from this book. First, the information within this book hit a huge reset button for me. My understanding of the wide ranging contributions of Africans as innovators, inventors, engineers, philosophers, educators, monarchs, conquerors, and civilization spreaders pre-1500s has provided a new framework from which to view my heritage.
Second, do not be so easily fooled by the attempted erasure of African people from Egpyt, the North African states, Spain, and Portugal just because a historian sought to either rename and/or emphasize one characteristic of a people (i.e. religion) over another.
Lastly, the following quote from Dr. Clarke is, to date, the clearest articulation of MahoganyBooks founding principal as anything we’ve ever written or spoke:
The ultimate purpose of heritage and our heritage teaching is to show our people how, through identity and through respect for themselves, they can work to liberate themselves from the old ties of bondage. — Dr. John Henrik Clarke, Christopher Columbus and the Afrikan Holocaust
Each of these points has acted in concert to energize my continued study of the history of Africa. I’ve never felt as encouraged after reading a history book as I am after reading Dr. Clarke’s book. It’s a feeling everyone should experience as they seek to uncover and recover their heritage.
What I Would Change: Not much….probably not anything. This was my first time reading a history book by Dr. Clarke so the brashness and determination with which he wrote to dispel the myths about Christopher Columbus, pre-colonial Africa, and the African Slave Trade were extremely refreshing. To be sure, as good of a read I found this book to be, I’m quite certain that one must be clear of their end goal when reading this book. Throwing off years of false knowledge can be frightful at times causing some to chafe at the directness by which the facts are laid out in this book.
Black Books Matter Rating:没人试过像这样的东西。但是我认为没有理由我们不能把它关掉。”总统的住处。剩点”查理,你必须做点什么或者它不会不管你推那块石头放在一边。”””你需要什么,艾尔?”””我们有太多的死人。这让幸存者该死的紧张。他站在那里就可以听到后门砰地一声被关上。他诅咒与挫折。有人来进一或两个孩子,也许,突袭的冰箱。他再次听到门口等我,表明他们已经离开;而是脚步登上楼梯。
除了这些物品外,还有一个普通的木箱柜,里面装着十几本书。内阁的内容很少改变。如果你今天去看一看,你就会看到那天晚上我看到的:一本没有封面的书,旁边是一个丑陋的工具皮革体积。一本拉丁文竖立的书。一本古老的圣经三卷植物学,两本历史和一本单薄的天文学书。她说,”我想我们谈论托尼盖洛。””他看上去吓了一跳,说,”没有。””奥尔加说,”哦,便便。””米兰达不相信他,要么,但她没有反驳他。”
公园用了一面靠墙,”索菲娅。”通过这种方式,它不会被任何人注意到只是路过。””苏菲的想法是开始有意义,克雷格的想法。只是几句话。但我的眼睛,刷牙第一行,被圈套了。所有的孩子都神话他们的出生。
它了,这样荒凉的地方,爆发并迅速冷却。这是国家,球的面积,由四分之三的负鼠的表面。天黑了,可能烙印的火球。这里没有轮胎的痕迹,他更加放缓,希望他有四轮驱动。最后,他看到一个标语,上面写着“Inverburn飞行学院。”他变成了一个条目。双丝大门开着。他开车。
那个男孩的恳求应该会影响到我,这是很自然的;我从来没有被告知真相,但留下来独自发现秘密。告诉我真相。相当。但是我决定把这些单词和信从我脑子里放出来。但有时,相信人性是动摇了,他想知道是否他们不是单独恶性和知道他们在做什么。否则你如何解释这一事实他们声称操作飞船彩虹要保存,世界,然
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这一鼓舞人心的胜利。
6月间,蒋介石自任“围剿”军总司令,调集30万人,发动第三次“围剿”。红一方面军历时3个月,歼敌3万多人,粉碎了国民党军队第三次“围剿”。此后,赣南、闽西两块根据地基本连成一片,扩大到跨20余县的广大地区。
受红军胜利的影响,国民党军第二十六路军1.7万余人于1931年12月14日在江西宁都起义,改编为中国工农红军第五军团,在国民党军队中引起很大震动。
这时,其他根据地的反“围剿”斗争也取得胜利。
在鄂豫皖,从1930年冬到1931年夏,红军打破国民党军队两次“围剿”。1931年11 月,根据中央决定,鄂豫皖根据地的红四军和红二十五军合编为红四方面军,徐向前任总指挥,陈昌浩任政治委员,全军近3万人。
在湘鄂西、赣东北、湘赣、湘鄂赣、琼崖等根据地,也都取得反“围剿”的胜利。与此同时,西北红军创始人刘志丹、谢子长、习仲勋等经过艰苦斗争,创建了陕甘边根据地和陕北根据地(后发展为陕甘根据地,又称“西北根据地”),使中国革命根据地的布局发生了变化,不仅在南方有革命根据地,北方也有了革命根据地。这对中国革命后来的发展产生了重要影响。
红军在反“围剿”斗争中,形成了消灭敌人的有生力量;集中兵力,各个歼敌;“打得赢就打,打不赢就走”,在运动中发现敌军弱点,速战速决等战略战术思想。这些战略战术思想建立在人民战争的基础之上,解决了红军以劣势兵力和落后装备战胜强大敌人的问题,是对马克思主义军事学说的杰出贡献。
根据地的土地革命和各方面建设
土地革命是中国新民主主义革命的基本内容之一,也是党践行初心和使命的具体体现。党领导广大农民“打土豪、分田地”,就是要让广大农民翻身得解放,就是为人民根本利益而斗争。随着红军和农村革命根据地的建立和发展,土地革命广泛地开展起来。
在赣南、闽西根据地,毛泽东提出一系列深入进行土地革命的政策和原则。1929年4月,他主持制定兴国县《土地法》,将井冈山《土地法》规定的“没收一切土地”改为“没收一切公共土地及地主阶级的土地”。7月,在他的指导下,闽西党的第一次代表大会通过的决议中作出“自耕农的田地不没收”“抽多补少”的原则规定,使闽西300多里的地区分了田,60 多万贫苦农民得到了土地。1930年2月,在按人口平均分配土地的原则指导下,兴国等6县全境和永丰等县部分地区全面开展分田运动。1931 年2月,毛泽东又修改井冈山《土地法》中关于农民只有土地使用权、禁止土地买卖的规定,肯定农民对土地的所有权。
与此同时,在赣东北、湘鄂西、鄂豫皖、湘鄂赣、广西右江、广东琼崖等革命根据地,土地革命也轰轰烈烈开展起来。
在三年多土地革命实践中,基本上形成一套比较切实可行的土地革命路线、政策和方法。主要是:依靠贫农、雇农,联合中农,限制富农,消灭地主阶级,变封建土地所有制为农民土地所有制;以乡为单位,按人口平均分配土地,在原耕地基础上,抽多补少,抽肥补瘦;等等。
政治、经济上的翻身,使广大农民迅速分清了国共两党和两个政权的优劣,极大地激发了他们的革命积极性。他们拥护土地革命、拥护共产党,纷纷参加红军,投身反“围剿”斗争和支援前线、慰劳红军,形成了鱼水相依、血肉相连的党群关系、军民关系。
在各根据地和红军不断发展的形势下,1931年11月,中华苏维埃第一次全国代表大会在江西瑞金召开,选举产生中华苏维埃共和国中央执行委员会,宣布成立中华苏维埃共和国临时中央政府。毛泽东当选为中央执行委员会主席和中央执行委员会人民委员会主席。
中华苏维埃共和国是中国历史上第一个全国性的工农民主政权,是中国共产党在局部地区执政的重要尝试。中华苏维埃共和国临时中央政府的成立,在一定程度上加强了对处于被分割状态的各根据地的中枢指挥作用,在政治上也产生了很大影响,推动了各根据地的政权、经济、文化教育和党的自身建设。
中华苏维埃共和国实行工农兵代表大会制度,选举产生各级苏维埃政府,广泛吸收工农群众代表参加政权管理,行使当家作主的权利。从1931年11月到1934年1月,中央革命根据地进行三次民主选举并颁布选举法细则,许多地方参加选举的人占选民总人数的80%以上。其他根据地也相继召开各级工农兵代表大会,选举产生各级苏维埃政府。
苏维埃政府重视廉政建设和司法建设。1933年12月,中央执行委员会发布惩治贪污浪费行为的训令,严肃查处腐败案件;1934年,建立审计监督制度,在规范财政财务收支、查处贪污浪费、促进廉政建设方面发挥了重要作用。临时中央政府颁布120多部法律、法令,初步建立起具有鲜明阶级性和时代特征的法律体系。
苏维埃政府领导根据地军民积极进行经济建设,开展打破敌人经济封锁的斗争,使农业、工业、商业、交通、邮电、财政和金融等经济工作都有一定发展。在条件极为艰苦的情况下,还努力发展文化、教育事业,根据地普遍建立各种学校,着力培养各方面的干部和专门人才。
党的自身建设也得到加强,党员队伍不断扩大,各级党组织得到健全,培育了艰苦奋斗、廉洁自律、密切联系群众的优良作风,铸就了以坚定信念、求真务实、一心为民、清正廉洁、艰苦奋斗、争创一流、无私奉献等为主要内涵的苏区精神。“苏区干部好作风,自带干粮去办公。日穿草鞋干革命,夜走山路访贫农。”这首民歌在苏区广为传唱,流传至今,正是苏区精神的真实写照。
中国共产党领导的农村革命根据地生机勃勃的景象,同国民党统治区民不聊生的悲惨景象形成鲜明对照,使陷于苦难深渊的中国人民看到了光明和希望。تسنیم/ سازمان کشورهای صادر کننده نفت (اوپک) روز چهارشنبه پیش بینی خود از رشد تقاضای جهانی برای نفت در سال ۲۰۱۶ را کاهش داد.
به گزارش رویترز، سازمان کشورهای صادر کننده نفت (اوپک) ضمن اشاره به افزایش مازاد عرضه در سال جاری نسبت به کاهش بیشتر تقاضا به دلیل نگرانی ها درباره آمریکای لاتین و چین هشدار داد.
اوپک همچنین اعلام کرد، عربستان تولید خود را در ماه مارس ثابت نگه داشته که نشان می دهد ریاض درباره طرح فریز نفتی جدی است، اما عرضه کلی نفت این سازمان اندکی افزایش داشت.
این گزارش حاکی است، تقاضای جهانی برای نفت امسال 1.20 میلیون بشکه در روز افزایش خواهد یافت، در حالی که این رقم 50 هزار بشکه کمتر از پیش بینی قبلی اوپک است.
در گزارش اوپک همچنین به تاثیرات گرم تر شدن هوا و برداشته شدن یارانه مصرف سوخت در برخی کشورها اشاره شده است.
اوپک می افزاید: «تحولات اقتصادی در
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La regione Sea-to-Sky della British Columbia ha un sacco di ragazzi veloci, ma pochi sono veloci quanto Tegan Cruz di Pemberton.
Di certo aiuta crescere in una fattoria con un pump track nel terreno più ripido della Coast Range ad un passo dal Whistler Mountain Bike Park.
Aggiungi un'etica del lavoro instancabile e un fratello che gareggia in Coppa del Mondo, e avrai una ricetta per il successo.
A 15 anni, il "Tegster" potrebbe essere la prossima stella nascente del Canada.
La stagione delle gare 2021 vedrà Tegan concentrarsi a livello regionale sulle gare all'interno del B.C. così come alcuni viaggi in Europa, se le restrizioni di viaggio lo consentiranno.
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Redazione MtbCult
Resoconti, video, nuovi eventi, nuovi prodotti, ovvero tutto ciò che proviene dal mondo della bike industry e che riteniamo di interesse per gli appassionati di mountain bike.Giresunlu Cansu Bektaş, Bulgaristan'da yapılan Avrupa Halter Şampiyonası'nda kadınlar 45 kiloda, koparmada 75 kilo kaldırarak şampiyon oldu.
Rekor Kırdı
Avrupa Halter Şampiyonası kadınlar 45 kiloda ülkemizi temsil eden milli sporcu Gamze Altun, silkmede 92kg'lık kaldırışıyla altın, toplamda ise gümüş madalya kazandı.
Büyük Başarı
Cansu Bektaş, toplam 163 kg kaldırarak Avrupa rekoru kırdı, 2 altın 1 gümüş madalya kazandı ve üst üste ikinci kez Avrupa şampiyonu oldu. Gamze Altun, toplam 157 kg kaldırarak 1 altın 1 gümüş madalya kazandı ve Avrupa ikincisi oldu.|Tweet|
İlk yardım uygulaması nasıl yapılır?
· Öncelikle sakin olun, telaşa kapılmayın
· Hastanın nefesini dinleyerek hissetmeye çalışın.
· Solunum yollarının devamlılığını sağlamak için ağız ve burunda yabancı bir cismin olup olmadığını kontrol edin. Eğer tıkayan bir nesne görürseniz, parmaklarınızı kollayarak bu cismi çıkartın.
· Eğer kanama varsa, kanama olan bölgeye baskı uygulayın.
Eğer kopan bir uzuv söz konusuysa, kopan parçanın bulunarak hastanın en fazla dört-altı saat içinde bu parça ile birlikte bir hastaneye ulaştırılması gerekir. Kopan uzvu temiz su ya da bez içerisinde tutup sonra steril bir torbaya koyun. Bu torbayı içi buz dolu ikinci bir torbanın içine yerleştirin.
· Eğer omurilik yaralanmasından veya kırıklardan kuşkulanılıyorsa, hasta kesinlikle kıpırdatmamalı ve ilk yardım ekipleri gelene kadar beklenmelidir.
· Kaza geçiren kişinin kalbi durmuşsa, kanı bütün vücutta rahatça dolaşamıyorsa ve kan kaybına yol açacak önemli bir yara varsa yaşamsal tehlike söz konusudur. Bu nedenle, ilk yapacağınız şeylerden biri de yaralının kalbini dinleyerek atıp atmadığını denetlemek olmalıdır. Eğer kalp durmuşsa yeniden çalıştırabilmek için dıştan kalp masajı yapmak gerekir. Ama bu çok güç bir tekniktir ve yalnızca doktorlar ya da uzmanlaşmış kişiler uygulayabilir.
· Trafik kazalarında, kolda kırık varsa, bir gazete ya da dergi oluk şekline getirilerek kol içine yerleştirilmeli; ardından bir bezle bağlanarak, yaralının omzuna asılmalıdır. Bacakta kırık varsa yaralı, olduğu pozisyonda tutulmalı; fakat bacağı her iki yandan desteklenmelidir.
· Ev kazalarında, yanıklarda hiçbir şey sürmeyin, dokunmayın ve deriyi soymayın. Yalnızca 15 dakika soğuk su altında soğutun. Kesiklerde yaranın üzerine temiz bir bez örtüp avucunuzun içi ile en az 5 dakika basınç uygulayın. Yarayı antiseptik solüsyonla veya temiz su ile yıkayın. Yara temizliğinde veya kapatmasında pamuk kullanmayın. Yoğun bir kanama durumunda ise kesik olan yerine basınç uygulayarak sağlık kuruluşuna gidin. Elektrik çarpmasında önce elektriği sigortadan kesin. Kalın tahta veya gazete destesi üzerine basarak ve tahta sopa kullanarak çocuğu kenara çekin ve hemen ambulans çağırın. Kimyasal zehirlenmelerinde çocuğu kusturmaya çalışmayın. Zehirli maddeler çocukların boğazından geçerek çocuğa yeniden zarar verebilir. Aynı zamanda merdivenden, balkondan ve pencereden düşme, üzerine televizyon gibi büyük bir cismin düşmesi gibi durumlarda da öncelikle sakin kalın ve vakit kaybetmeden ambulans çağırarak destek alın.Yaygın Gelişimsel Bozukluklar (YGB) veya Otizm Spektrum Bozuklukları (OSB) Nedir? Yaygın Gelişimsel Bozukluklar (YGB) veya Otizm Spektrum Bozuklukları (OSB), sosyalleşme, iletişim ve diğer temel fonksiyonların gelişiminde belirgin gecikmelere neden olan bir spektrum bozukluğudur. Bu bozukluklar, genellikle erken çocukluk döneminde ortaya çıkar ve sosyal etkileşim, dil gelişimi ve davranış alanlarında yetersizliklerle kendini gösterir. Ayrıca, tekrarlayıcı davranışlar ve sınırlı ilgi alanları da bu bozuklukların özelliklerindendir. Bu durumlar, birçok gelişim alanını etkileyerek kalıcı ve süreğen işlev bozukluklarına yol açabilir.
Yaygın Gelişimsel Bozukluklar Hangi Alt Kategorileri İçerir? Yaygın Gelişimsel Bozukluklar, 5 ana alt kategoriye ayrılır:
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Otizm: Otizm, karşılıklı sosyal etkileşimde bozukluklar, sözel iletişim sorunları ve stereotipik davranış örüntüleri ile karakterizedir. Otizmli bireylerde bazen nöbetler, istemsiz hareketler ve bilinç kaybı gibi nörolojik sorunlar da görülebilir. Otizmin tam nedeni hala bilinmemektedir ve genetik faktörlerin rolü üzerinde araştırmalar sürmektedir.
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Rett Sendromu: Rett sendromu, özellikle kız çocuklarında görülen nörolojik bir durumdur. Bireyler normal gelişim sürecinden sonra gerileme yaşarlar, iletişim becerilerini yitirirler ve stereotipik el hareketleri gibi belirgin davranış değişiklikleri gösterirler. Bu sendromun nedeni hala net olarak anlaşılamamıştır.
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Çocukluğun Dezintegratif Bozukluğu: Bu bozukluk, doğumdan sonra en az iki yıl boyunca tamamen normal bir gelişim gösteren bireylerin, daha sonra hızlı bir şekilde gerilemeye başladığı bir durumu ifade eder. Zekâ, dil ve sosyal becerilerde kayıplar yaşanır, ve bu bozukluğun nedeni tam olarak bilinmez.
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Asperger Sendromu: Asperger sendromu, sosyal etkileşim ve iletişim sorunlarını içeren bir bozukluktur. Bireyler sınırlı ilgi alanlarına sahiptir, bazen aşırı bilgiçlik gösterirler ve el becerilerinde zorluklar yaşayabilirler. Asperger sendromlu bireyler genellikle normal veya üstün zekâya sahiptirler.
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Başka Türlü Adlandırılamayan Bozukluk (Atipik Otizm): Bu bozukluk, dil ve sosyal iletişim sorunları, aşırı çekingenlik, ilkelere aşırı bağlılık gibi belirtilerle karakterizedir. Genellikle otizme benzer belirtiler gösterir, ancak ilerleyen yaşlarda tanı değişebilir ve kaybolabilir.
Zihinsel Yetersizlik Yaşayan Bireyler Destek Eğitim Programı ile Beklenen Kazanımlar:
- Sosyal etkileşim başlatma ve sürdürme becerilerinin geliştirilmesi.
- Alıcı ve ifade edici dil becerilerinin geliştirilmesi.
- İletişim becerilerinin geliştirilmesi.
- Bağımsız çalışma ve işlevde bulunma ile organize olma becerilerinin kazanılması.
- Öz bakım ve günlük yaşam becerilerinin geliştirilmesi.
- Akademik becerilerin geliştirilmesi.
- Toplumsal yaşama katılım ve sosyal uyum becerilerinin geliştirilmesi.
Bu programlar, bireylerin daha bağımsız, kendine güvenen ve topluma daha iyi entegre olabilen bireyler olmalarına yardımcı olur. Unutmayın ki her birey özeldir ve bu programlar, onların ihtiyaçlarına uygun şekilde özelleştirilir.برنامه توسعه سازمان ملل در گزارشی که در روز 22 نوامبر منتشر شد، اعلام کرده است که ادامه برداشت پول از حساب ها و سپرده های بانکی در افغانستان تا پایان سال جاری ۴۰ درصد کاهش خواهد یافت. شاخص های این گزارش هشداری است که سیستم بانکی و مالی افغانستان در آستانه سقوط قرار دارد.
این گزارش تاکید میکند که به محض سقوط سیستم بانکی افغانستان، خسارات اقتصادی بزرگ و تأثیرات منفی اجتماعی به بار خواهد آورد. "سیستم های پرداخت مالی و بانکی افغانستان در هرج و مرج است. مشکل بانکداری باید به سرعت حل شود تا ظرفیت تولید محدود افغانستان افزایش یافته و از سقوط سیستم بانکی جلوگیری شود."
بانک مرکزی افغانستان تقریباً 10 میلیارد دلار دارایی در خارج از کشور دارد
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ported games to Linux running on instruction sets other than x86, such as Alpha, PowerPC, Sparc, MIPS or ARM. Loki Entertainment Software ported Civilization: Call to Power, Eric's Ultimate Solitaire, Heroes of Might and Magic III, Myth II: Soulblighter, Railroad Tycoon II Gold Edition and Sid Meier's Alpha Centauri with Alien Crossfire expansion pack to Linux PowerPC. They also ported Civilization: Call to Power, Eric's Ultimate Solitaire, Sid Meier's Alpha Centauri with Alien Crossfire expansion pack to Linux Alpha and Civilization: Call to Power, Eric's Ultimate Solitaire to Linux SPARC. Linux Game Publishing published Candy Cruncher, Majesty Gold, NingPo MahJong and Soul Ride to Linux PowerPC. They also ported Candy Cruncher, Soul Ride to Linux SPARC and Soul Ride to Linux Alpha. Illwinter Game Design ported Dominions: Priests, Prophets & Pretenders, Dominions II: The Ascension Wars and Dominions 3 to Linux PowerPC and Conquest of Elysium 3, Dominions 4: Thrones of Ascension to Raspberry Pi. Hyperion Entertainment ported Sin to Linux PowerPC published by Titan Computer and Gorky 17 to Linux PowerPC which later was published by LGP. Runesoft hired Gunnar von Boehn which ported Robin Hood – The Legend of Sherwood to Linux PowerPC. Later Runesoft ported Airline Tycoon Deluxe to Raspberry Pi was running Debian GNU/Linux.
Several developers have released the source code to many of their legacy titles, allowing them to be run as native applications on many alternative platforms, including Linux. Examples of games which were ported to Linux this way include Duke Nukem 3D, Shadow Warrior, Rise of the Triad, Ken's Labyrinth, Seven Kingdoms, Warzone 2100, Homeworld, Call to Power II, Wolfenstein 3D, Heretic, Hexen, Hexen II, Aliens versus Predator, Descent, Descent II and Freespace 2. Several game titles that were previously released for Linux were also able to be expanded or updated because of the availability of game code, including Doom, Abuse, Quake, Quake II, Quake III Arena and Jagged Alliance 2. Some derivatives based on released source code have also been released for Linux, such as Aleph One and Micropolis for Marathon 2: Durandal and SimCity respectively.
Certain game titles were even able to be ported due to availability of shared engine code even though the game's code itself remains proprietary or otherwise unavailable, such as the video game Strife or the multiplayer component of Star Trek: Voyager - Elite Force. Some games have even been ported entirely or partially by reverse engineering and game engine recreation such as WarCraft II through Wargus or Commander Keen. Another trick is to attempt hacking the game to work as a mod on another native title, such as with the original Unreal. Additionally, some games can be run through the use of Linux specific runtime environments, such as the case of certain games made with Adventure Game Studio such as the Chzo Mythos or certain titles made with the RPG Maker tool. Games derived from released code, with both free and proprietary media, that are released for Linux include Urban Terror, OpenArena, FreeDoom, World of Padman, Nexuiz/Xonotic, War§ow and Excalibur: Morgana's Revenge.
Massively multiplayer online role-playing games
This is a selected list of MMORPGs that are native on Linux:
- A Tale in the Desert III (2003, eGenesis) – A trading and crafting game, set in ancient Egypt, pay-to-play.
- Auteria (2007) – A fantasy 3D free-to-play MMORPG.
- Crossfire (1992) – A medieval fantasy 2D game.
- Diaspora (1999, Altitude Productions) – 2D Space trading MMORPG. (Project Diaspora version has a Linux client.)
- Dofus (2005, Ankama Games) – A 2D fantasy MMORPG.
- Eternal Lands (2003, Radu Privantu) – A 3D fantasy free-to-play MMORPG.
- PlaneShift – A free 3D fantasy game.
- Regnum Online – A 3D fantasy game, free-to-play with premium content.
- RuneScape – Java fantasy 3rd person MMORPG.
- Salem – An isometric, 3D fantasy game with a focus on crafting and permadeath.
- Shroud of the Avatar – An isometric, 3D fantasy game and the spiritual successor to the Ultima Online.
- Spiral Knights – Java fantasy 3rd person game.
- The Mana World – 2D medieval fantasy MMORPG, free to play and open source (GPL'd) – first released in 2005.
- The Saga of Ryzom – has a Linux client and source code available.
- Tibia – A 2D Medieval fantasy MMORPG game. Free-to-play with premium content. One of the oldest MMORPG, created January 1997. With Official Linux client.
- Ultima Online has an unofficial Linux client.
- Vendetta Online – A 3D spacecraft MMOFPS with growing RPG elements, pay to play. Maintains both Linux/32 and Linux/64 clients.
- WorldForge – A game engine. There are Linux clients available.
- Wurm Online – A Java-based MMORPG.
- Wyvern – A 2D fantasy MMORPG that runs on Java.
- Yohoho! Puzzle Pirates – A puzzle game which runs on Java.
- Many Virtual Worlds – (such as Second Life) also have Linux clients.
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- Larbel, Michael (2010-11-18). "Egosoft Wants To Bring Games To Steam On Linux". Phoronix. Retrieved 2012-11-25.
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- "Unity 4.0 Launches". Marketwire. 2012-11-14. Retrieved 2013-04-03.
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- "GOG.com Are Going To Support Linux, Confirmed!". GamingOnLinux. 2014-03-18. Retrieved 2014-03-18.
- "GOG Com Now Officially Support Linux Games". GamingOnLinux. 2014-07-24. Retrieved 2014-07-24.
- "Unreal Engine 4.1 Update Preview". 2014-04-03. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
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- Linux Users Drop to Under 1% In Latest Steam Survey by Steven Bogos on the Escapist (26 May 2015)
- Platforms Top on 2016-03 Windows Player: 97.3%, OS X Player: 2.3%,Others (click to show): 0.4% Linux Player: 0.4%
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, silver, cadmium, and zinc, make mining a vital part of the economy. Oil and natural gas have been found in the southwest, particularly around Virden, although the fields are relatively small.
Manitoba also has a huge network of streams, rivers, and lakes with considerable potential for hydroelectric development. Manitoba Hydro, the government-owned utility, has developed a number of large power stations along the Nelson and Saskatchewan rivers, and a portion of the power generated is exported. Moreover, Manitoba has arguably the best wind resources in North America, which the province is in the process of developing.
Manufacturing has overtaken agriculture as the largest sector of the province’s economy. The traditional industries are chiefly involved with resource processing: meatpacking, flour milling, and the production of lumber, pulp, and paper. Distilling, printing, textile manufacture, and nickel and copper ore smelting also remain important. Beginning in the latter part of the 20th century, the economy was supplemented by technology industries, including the manufacture of aeronautical systems, computers, and electrical equipment. Although no single industry dominates the Manitoba economy, many communities are dependent upon only one industry. In general, Manitoba’s non-resource-based industries are located in the Winnipeg area, while those based on resource processing are found throughout the province.
Services, labour, and taxation
The service sector has become the largest single part of Manitoba’s economy. Winnipeg, once the commercial centre for western Canada, remains a major financial centre and home to the Winnipeg Commodity Exchange as well as other financial institutions, including insurance companies. The growth of government services also has contributed to the expansion of Manitoba’s service sector, as has tourism, which increased steadily at the end of the 20th century, although the province’s distance from the centres of North American population remains a drawback. Sportfishing is particularly vital to Manitoba’s tourist industry.
Government revenues are derived largely from taxation and federal grants, with a small portion coming from fees and royalties on hunting, fishing, and oil, as well as from other sources.
What made you want to look up Manitoba?Cytoskeleton refers to the intracellular network of protein filaments. They are involved in adopting a variety of shapes and to carry out directed movements within the cell. There are three types of protein filaments: microfilaments (Subunit- actin like protein, are capable of contraction), microtubules (Subunit- alpha and beta tubulin, they do not contract but they can assemble and disassemble; play important role in the movement of the chromosomes) and intermediate filaments (forms a basket around the nucleus and are present in cell-cell junctions).
- Non-living, contractile, solid rods made of actin, a protein. They are long polymerized chains of the initially globular actin molecules that are intertwined which thus create a filamentous protein known as F-actin. Make up 10-15% of total cell protein.
- Also known as actin filaments.
- Common to all eukaryotic cells.
- Not found in prokaryotes.
- Narrowest when compared to other elements of cytoskeleton i.e., IF and microtubules.
- Tough and flexible framework
- Also found connected with ER, spindle fibers, chloroplast etc.
- The highest concentration is found at the edges of the cell since they are nucleated at the plasma membrane.
Discovery: discovered by Paleviz.
Polarity in nature: same orientation of all the subunits that make up a microfilament.
Size: Diameter ranges from 5 to 9 nanometer.
Microfilaments (called as myofibrils) are present in muscle tissues. The two proteins myosin (Thick filament )and actin (thin filament ) work together to help the muscle cells relax and contract. When both these filaments, actin and myosin slide over each other, the muscles contract. The two proteins need each other and together they are called actomyosin.
- Help a dividing cell to separate into 2 cells.
- They along with myosin generate forces that are used for basic cell movements and also in cell-contraction.
- Developing cell surface projections. For eg- lamellipodia, filopodia, and stereocilia.
- Provide mechanical support to cell and help a cell in shaping.
Microfilaments disassemble and again assemble quickly. For this reason, a cell changes its shape and moves.
- Un branched structural and functional elements of the cytoskeleton.
- 8 to 12 nanometers in diameter.
- Made up of structural proteins like vimentin, keratin, and desmin.
- Larger than microfilaments.
- Form a basket around the nucleus.
- Found in cell-cell junctions.
- Found in glial cells and neurons. For eg, peripherin, neurofilaments
- Keratin filaments—form keratin of skin & tonofibrils.
- Glial filaments- intermediate filaments occurring in astrocytes.
- Neuro filament- lattice formation with bundles of microtubules in axons and dendrons of neurons.
- Heterogeneous filaments-found in muscles these are intermediate filaments connected to centriole, nuclear envelope.
- Maintain rigidity and the shape of the cell as these elements bear the tension.
- Put the desmosomes and nucleus in place inside the cell.
- Shape of nucleus is maintained by nuclear lamina that is formed by the intermediate filaments. The nuclear lamina is a fibrous protein network and is found along the lining of the inner nuclear membrane.
- Hollow unbranched proteinaceous cylinders, found in all eukaryotic cells and absent in prokaryotes.
- In plants, they are associated with cell wall.
Size: 200-700 A0in diameter. Length ranges b/w 200nm and 25micrometre.
Discovery: by Franchi and De Robertis in 1953.
Structure: Tubulin, a glycoprotein is the main constituent of microtubule which occurs in two forms, α-Tubulin and β-Tubulin.
Found in association with cilia, flagella, centriole, astral fibres, spindle fibres and other whips like organs that aid in locomotion. etc.
No movement of chromosome occurs where microtubules are disrupted with colchicine or other chemicals like colchicine.
Take part in the formation of spindle fibre at the time of cell division in mitosis.
- Since they are a part of the cytoskeleton, they provide support and maintain cell shape.
- Provide guidance to the chromosome movement at the time of cell division.
- Help in transporting cell wall material from Golgi apparatus to exterior of cell in plants.
All the best!!نقاشی زیر توسط “آروین دهقان”، پسر کوچولوی ۸ ساله کشیده شده:
یوزپلنگ برای شکار خرگوش خیز برداشته که خودش شکار می شود. خوب که دقت کنیم، علت منقرض شدن یوز را هم می فهمیم.
بنر یوزپلنگ در دستان تماشاچیان در هنگام بازی فوتبال میان تیم های نفت مسجد سلیمان و تراکتورسازی تبریزDistribution function, mathematical expression that describes the probability that a system will take on a specific value or set of values. The classic examples are associated with games of chance. The binomial distribution gives the probabilities that heads will come up a times and tails n − a times (for 0 ≤ a ≤ n), when a fair coin is tossed n times. Many phenomena, such as the distribution of IQs, approximate the classic bell-shaped, or normal, curve (see normal distribution). The highest point on the curve indicates the most common or modal value, which in most cases will be close to the average (mean) for the population. A well-known example from physics is the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution law, which specifies the probability that a molecule of gas will be found with velocity components u, v, and w in the x, y, and z directions. A distribution function may take into account as many variables as one chooses to include.
Alternative titles: cumulative distribution function; probability distribution
Email this pageJuniper is an evergreen tree native to Europe, Asia, and North America. Juniper has been used since at least 1500 B.C.E. It works well both on its own and when combined with other herbs.
Taken internally as a tea, decoction, powder, capsules, or extract. Juniper has many culinary uses and is a well-known ingredient in gin. Juniper is best used on a short-term basis and should be avoided by those with kidney disease or who are pregnant. Visit our recipe archive for more information on learning how to cook with juniper.
Juniper is often used for urinary tract infections, arthritis, and rheumatism. It is a powerful antiseptic as well as a diuretic. Additionally, it is anti-inflammatory and can help to relieve muscle aches due to excess lactic acid.
Volatile oil, tannins, flavonoids, glucuronic acid.Thu 24-11-2022 20:36 PM
PRAGA, 24 novembre 2022 (WAM) - Saqr Ghobash, presidente del Consiglio nazionale federale (FNC), ha incontrato Markéta Pekarová Adamová, presidente della Camera dei deputati ceca, durante la sua visita ufficiale nella Repubblica ceca come capo di un Delegazione parlamentare degli Emirati Arabi Uniti.
Durante l'incontro, le due parti hanno discusso dei legami di amicizia e cooperazione tra i due parlamenti e dei modi per rafforzare il loro coordinamento su varie questioni, sottolineando il loro ruolo chiave nel rafforzare le relazioni bilaterali tra Emirati Arabi Uniti e Repubblica Ceca.
L'incontro ha anche affrontato i recenti sviluppi regionali e gli sforzi internazionali per contrastare il terrorismo, l'estremismo e la non ingerenza negli affari interni degli Stati, nonché la necessità di risolvere tutte le questioni con mezzi diplomatici.
Ghobash ha affermato che i legami Emirati-Cechi risalgono a tre decenni e hanno assistito a uno sviluppo significativo, grazie all'entusiasmo della loro leadership nel rafforzare la loro cooperazione, in particolare nelle aree economiche e politiche, rilevando la reciproca propensione di entrambi i paesi a coordinarsi su questioni regionali e internazionali di interesse.
Adamová ha accolto con favore la visita di Ghobash e della sua delegazione, osservando che rafforzerà la cooperazione tra i due parlamenti. Ha inoltre sottolineato l'importanza delle relazioni tra i due paesi amici, nonché la necessità di rafforzare la loro cooperazione in vari campi, a livello parlamentare.
http://wam.ae/en/details/1395303105457Toilette
tualèt
Significato Mobile con specchio per acconciarsi, e stanza in cui si trova tale mobile; stanza dei servizi igienici; insieme delle operazioni necessarie alla cura dell’igiene, dell’acconciatura, del trucco e dell’abbigliamento; abbigliamento elegante
Etimologia voce francese, diminutivo di toile tela.
Questo francesismo, attraverso i secoli, ha attecchito nella nostra lingua con una forza inesorabile. La meraviglia della toilette sta nella sua grazia: infatti, in origine, indicava la piccola tela ornata che copriva il piano del mobile con specchio che le signore usavano per truccarsi e acconciarsi. Naturalmente è poi passata ad indicare la stanza in cui questo mobile era posto, e tutte le operazioni che si compiono per curarsi e rendersi presentabili - e infine, il risultato di questa raffinata preparazione, nel senso di un abbigliamento e un aspetto elegante.
Oggi, nella lingua comune, la toilette è il nome con cui si chiama la stanza da bagno, in cui sono posti i servizi igienici; in particolare è usata per indicare i bagni in luoghi pubblici - e in generale, in contesti in cui la necessità di usare un nome garbato e fine per indicare un luogo del genere è avvertita più intensamente.
Dato questo lungo corso di significati, si può quindi parlare dell’accurata toilette che si fa al cane quando si hanno ospiti a cena, della straordinaria toilette con cui le amiche si presentano a teatro, e si domanda al cameriere dove sia la toilette.
Una parola che si è conquistata una ribalta globale per meriti propri ed evidenti, scaturiti da un’immagine etimologica di delicatezza senza pari: è stato un bene che puristi prima e fascisti poi non siano riusciti a minarne l’uso.
Parola pubblicata il 22 Ottobre 2014网导读:面对两个妈妈对他的争夺和旁人对他的取笑,12岁的男孩小伟(化名)长期压抑并得了怪病,夜间睡着时出现咬被子、撞墙等奇怪的行为。……
面对两个妈妈对他的争夺和旁人对他的取笑,12岁的男孩小伟(化名)长期压抑并得了怪病,夜间睡着时出现咬被子、撞墙等奇怪的行为。近日经医生诊断,他患上了儿童情绪障碍。
据悉,小伟的母亲(养母)不能生育,他属父亲和另一位妈妈(生母)借腹生的。在小伟3个月大时,生母搬离小伟的家,而他则一直由其父亲及养母抚养,但生母会经常来看他。小时候,小伟觉得有两个妈妈是十分幸福和骄傲的事情。可在他八九岁时,经常听到别人在背后指指点点,甚至当面取笑他有两个妈妈,他心里很不舒服。后来,两个妈妈甚至为了争夺他的抚养权大打出手,他感到特别害怕。
从那时起,他早上起床时会出现发作性头晕,有时会持续数小时。另外,小伟的家人还发现,小伟睡着后会有奇怪的行为,
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kids got way too much radiation. Pregnant women who need an x-ray don’t have much to worry about. They’re abdomen is shielded with a lead apron that protects their baby from receiving radiation. Even if Mom needs an x-ray directly to her abdomen (I once had a patient who broke her pelvis in a car accident), the dose is tiny and the baby is probably safe. Once that baby is born, however, he/she doesn’t necessarily get the same level of protection it did in the uterus. The New York Times wrote about how children are exposed to way too much radiation while in the hospital. Babies in the NICU can be exposed to multiple x-rays over a short period of time as doctors diagnose their health problems and determine that IV lines and breathing tubes are properly placed. NICUs can be chaotic and crazy. When a sick newborn gets admitted, there’s an all-hands-on-deck-save-the-baby attitude. Lots of tests are ordered including x-rays. Instead of taking a newborn to the x-ray department, portable x-ray machines are usually brought to the NICU. When x-rays are needed in one heck of a hurry babies aren’t always adequately shielded from excess radiation. They don’t always get the lead apron and might get total-body irradiation instead. Even if a baby is shielded properly, the other babies in the NICU probably aren’t and they could potentially be exposed to radiation scatter. Newborns are at especially high risk for problems related to radiation (like cancer, infertility and more) and these problems might show up years later. What can parents do? First of all, do whatever you can to keep your baby out of the NICU. Since that’s not always possible, however, do a little research before you go into labor: • Read up on the Image Gently campaign. • Interview pediatricians and ask them about how their practices support the ALARA concept. • Find out if your delivering hospital and NICU have adapted ALARA guidelines. If your baby has to go to the NICU, go with him. Pediatricians always have their patients’ well-being in mind, but when things get frantic in the NICU, they’ll be more aware of what they’re doing if a parent is standing there. When a well-informed parent asks, “Hey, didn’t you just take an x-ray a couple hours ago? Does my baby really need a CT scan?” their doctor might say, “You know what? You’re right. Let’s back off a little here.” If, however, your pediatrician says, “I really need to see what’s going on in there,” don’t micromanage. Sometimes a picture (or x-ray) really is worth a thousand words. That’s what radiation is for. Radiation isn’t always the boogeyman. Sometimes it’s a lifesaver. Jeanne Faulkner, R.N., lives in Portland, Oregon with her husband and five children. Got a question for Jeanne? E-mail it to email@example.com and it may be answered in a future blog post. This Fit Pregnancy blog is intended for educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace medical advice from your physician. Before initiating any exercise program, diet or treatment provided by Fit Pregnancy, you should seek medical advice from your primary caregiver.توزیع اندازه توپ در آسیاب های گلوله ای
اندازه گیری سطح آسیاب گلوله ای در آفریقای جنوبی چه اندازه استاندارد آسیاب گلوله های رسانه ای است معرفي انواع فشنگ و گلوله - صفحه 3 - تالارهای, ·, ای است و به مرمی های, است در حالت اندازه, واحد های نظامی است این گلوله ها .Stay Safe Online
It is really important that everyone knows how to stay safe online. Using the Internet sensibly is something that St Mark's CE Primary School encourages all children to do, by remembering the SMART rules.
It's important to know how to stay safe on the internet. Remember always tell someone if something happens that you don't like, you feel upset or something makes you feel uncomfortable.
Here are links to some useful websites where you can learn more about being safe on the Internet.
Click on the pictures to take you to the site.
CBBC Stay Safe
Do you know how to stay safe online?
Some great tips on how to stay safe online.
Kidsmart gives you lots of advice on how to stay safe online.
There are also loads of activities and games here to test your knowledge on internet safety!
The Online Safety Quiz is your chance to show that you know how to be a safe Internet surfer. Answer each question and, when you get it right, you'll go to the next question.
Thinkuknow is brought to you by the Child Exploitation and Online Protection (CEOP) centre. You may have seen some of their video clips on National TV recently.
Safety Land is normally a very nice place to live, but a nasty character is sending yucky emails & messages. Captain Broadband needs your help to find the culprit...Countries in the Soviet Union
There were 15 countries in the Soviet Union from 1956 until its collapse in 1991. They were formally known as Soviet Republics. When the Soviet Union was dissolved, they each became independent countries.
You can see a map of these Soviet Republics here (a detailed list with more information can also be found further down this article):
The Russian SFSR was, by far, the largest of the Soviet Republics. The other republics were made up of parts of the former Russian Empire.
Although the Soviet Union was mostly governed from the centre, each republic had its own administration and, with the exception of the Russian SFSR, had its own branch of the Communist Party. They also had their own flags and anthems. According to its constitution, the USSR was a federation of all of its republics. And, technically, any of them could leave the USSR at any time if they wished.
This nominal independence proved a two-edged sword in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Across much of the Soviet Union opposition gravitated towards nationalist movements and almost all of the republics had an movement arguing for independence. In some republics, particularly in the Caucasus and Central Asia, those tensions were exacerbated by historical decisions to draw boundaries that divided peoples between two or more republics. Examples of conflicts during the 1980s include the conflict between Azerbaijan and Armenia over the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh, and the riots of 1990 which took place in the city of Osh, in Kyrgyzstan.
Here is a list of all of the Soviet Republics, the date they joined the USSR, and the name of their successor country.
|Soviet Republic||Formed||Successor State|
A number of other republics were also briefly a part of the USSR. They included:
- The Abkhazian SSR
- The Transcaucasian SFSR
- The Khorezm SSR
- The Bukharan SSR
- The Karelo-Finnish SSR
Most of these states were formed in the early days of the Soviet Union, and few lasted for more than a couple of years. The longest surviving was the Karelo-Finnish SSR which existed for 16 years, between 1940 and 1956, before being re-incorporated in the Russian SFSR. During that period, the Soviet Union had sixteen republics.Il capo di al-Qaida al-Zawahiri ucciso da un drone a Kabul. Biden: giustizia fatta
Il leader di al-Qaida è stato ucciso nella notte fra sabato 30 luglio e domenica 31 luglio italiana - per l’esattezza alle 21.48 del 30 luglio a Washington - nel corso di un’operazione condotta dalla Cia con un drone
di Marco Valsania
4' di lettura
«Giustizia è stata fatta». Il Presidente americano Joe Biden, ancora in isolamento a causa del Covid, ha annunciato l’uccisione del leader di al-Qaida Ayman al-Zawahiri dalla Casa Bianca. Un’operazione definita di «precisione» e di assoluto «successo», nel cuore della capitale afgana di Kabul, che vuole confermare la «risolutezza e la capacità» americana contro il terrorismo, ha sottolineato il presidente americano. Zawahiri , in vetta all’elenco dei terroristi più ricercati al mondo, è stato assieme a Osama bin Laden l’artefice dell’attacco alla Torri Gemelle a Manhattan dell’11 Settembre 2001. “Questo leader terrorista è stato eliminato”.
Il leader di al-Qaida è stato ucciso nella notte fra sabato 30 luglio e domenica 31 luglio italiana - per l’esattezza alle 21.48 del 30 luglio a Washington - nel corso di una missione condotta dalla Cia con un drone da cui sono stati lanciati due missili Hellfire. Era sul balcone di una casa in un esclusivo quartiere residenziale del centro di Kabul, Shirpur, controllato dal Ministero della Difesa afgano, quando è stato ucciso. La sua famiglia era nell’abitazione ma è rimasta illesa. Il raid, hanno riferito fonti dell’amministrazione, non ha causato nessuna vittima civile.
L’azione è stata la prima da quando gli Stati Uniti hano completato il tragico e controverso ritiro militare dall’Afghanistan l’estate scorsa. Allora la Casa Bianca aveva indicato che avrebbe mantenuto capacità di colpire “over the horizon”, ovvero a distanza, forze terroristiche che avessero trovato rifugio o sostegno dentro il Paese. Per l’amministrazione Biden, dunque, l’efficacia della caccia al terrorista diventa un segnale di riscatto dopo le dure critiche sulle modalità dell’uscita da Kabul che ha lasciato il Paese ai talebani.
L’intelligence americana aveva per mesi, almeno da aprile, seguito i movimenti di Zawahiri, e anche costruito un modello dell’abitazione per preparare l’operazione.Secondo indiscrezioni, la casa era di proprietà di un consigliere aiutante di uno dei leader dei talebani, Sirajuddin Haqqani, figura di spicco dell’omonima rete di miliziani jihadisti e Ministro dell’Interno di Kabul. Proprio i membri della rete Haqqani si sono affrettati a prendere il controllo dell’abitazione, cercare di nascondere il fatto che vi si trovava il leader di al-Qaida e spostare rapidamente la sua famiglia. Nonostante questo gli Stati Uniti hanno le prove che al-Zawahiri è morto.
L’ira dei talebani
I talebani hanno condannato l’operazione ritenendola una «chiara violazione dei principi internazionali e dell’accordo di Doha. Queste azioni sono contro gli interessi degli Stati Uniti, dell’Afghanistan e della regione», affermano i talebani in una nota. Al-Zawahiri aveva assunto le redini dell’organizzazione terroristica nel 2011 dopo l’uccisione in Pakistan di bin Laden, di cui era stato per anni il braccio destro. Aveva fuso originalmente la sua rete presente anzitutto in Egitto con le forze di bin Laden, rafforzando enormemente Al Qaeda. Negli Usa, prima ancora dell’11 Settembre, era stato incriminato per gli attentati contro le ambasciate di Kenia e Tanzania nel 1998.
In preparazione da 6 mesi
Il raid che ha portato all’uccisione del leader di al-Qaida è stato pianificato per oltre sei mesi, ma di recente i piani hanno subito un’accelerazione, con la svolta l’1 luglio. Nel corso di una riunione il direttore della Cia William Burns e il direttore degli 007 americani Avril Haines hanno illustrato nel dettaglio l’operazione a Biden. Il via libera definitivo di Biden, dopo numerosi aggiornamenti nei mesi di maggio e giugno, è arrivato il 25 luglio.
Rivincita di Biden dopo ritiro afghano
Biden ha rivendicato l’importanza della missione portata a termine. «Non importa quanto tempo serve, o dove vi nascondete, se siete una minaccia gli Stati Uniti vi troveranno», è stato il messaggio lanciato dal presidente americano. «Quando ho messo fine alla missione militare americana in Afghanistan quasi un anno fa, ho deciso che gli Stati Uniti non avevano più bisogno di avere uomini in Afghanistan. In quel momento ho promesso agli americani che avremmo continuato a condurre efficaci operazioni antiterrorismo in Afghanistan. Lo abbiamo fatto. Non consentiremo all’Afghanistan di diventare un paradiso sicuro per i terroristi», ha aggiunto Biden assicurando che gli Stati Uniti resteranno «sempre vigili» e faranno «il necessario per mantenere al sicuro gli americani in casa e fuori. Non molleremo mai».
Più volte nel corso del suo intervento Biden si è rivolto alle famiglie delle vittime dell’11 settembre, augurandosi che la morte del braccio destro di bin Laden possa aiutarle a voltare pagina.
Le implicazioni dell’operazione sollevano tuttavia dibattito. In gioco saranno i rapporti fra il governo dei talebani e gli Stati Uniti: Washington ha definito l’operazione legittima, accusando i talebani di aver loro violato loro gli accordi di pace di Doha, firmati nel 2020, consentendo al leader di al-Qaida di entrare e risiedere nel Paese. Gli accordi vietavano ai talebani di ospitare terroristi con mire internazionali. Al-Qaida, stando a fonti Usa, mantiene stretti rapporti con il governo di Kabul, al contrario dello Stato Islamico che si scontra con i talebani per contender loro influenza nel Paese. La Casa Bianca ha
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