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res on the disk that is being replaced. Any state database replica in an erred state should be deleted before you replace the disk. Then, after you enable the component, recreate the state database replicas using the same size. You should treat hot spares in the same manner.
You use the metareplace command when you replace or swap an existing component with a different component that is available and not in use on the system.
You can use this command when any of the following conditions exist:
A disk drive has problems, and you do not have a replacement drive. However, you do have available components elsewhere on the system.
You might want to use this strategy when a replacement is absolutely necessary, but you do not want to shut down the system.
You see soft errors on the physical disks.
Physical disks might report soft errors even though Solaris Volume Manager shows the mirror/submirror or RAID-5 volume in the “Okay” state. Replacing the component in question with another available component enables you to perform preventative maintenance and potentially prevent hard errors from occurring.
You want to do performance tuning.
One way that you can evaluate components is by using the performance monitoring feature available from the Enhanced Storage tool within the Solaris Management Console. For example, you might see that a particular component in a RAID-5 volume is experiencing a high load average, even though it is in the “Okay” state. To balance the load on the volume, you can replace that component with a component from a disk that is less utilized. You can perform this type of replacement online without interrupting service to the volume.
When a component in a RAID-1 or RAID-5 volume experiences errors, Solaris Volume Manager puts the component in the “Maintenance” state. No further reads or writes are performed to a component in the “Maintenance” state.
Sometimes a component goes into a “Last Erred” state. For a RAID-1 volume, this usually occurs with a one-sided mirror. The volume experiences errors. However, there are no redundant components to read from. For a RAID-5 volume this occurs after one component goes into “Maintenance” state, and another component fails. The second component to fail goes into the “Last Erred” state.
When either a RAID-1 volume or a RAID-5 volume has a component in the “Last Erred” state, I/O is still attempted to the component marked “Last Erred.” This I/O attempt occurs because a “Last Erred” component contains the last good copy of data from Solaris Volume Manager's point of view. With a component in the “Last Erred” state, the volume behaves like a normal device (disk) and returns I/O errors to an application. Usually, at this point, some data has been lost.
The subsequent errors on other components in the same volume are handled differently, depending on the type of volume.
A RAID-1 volume might be able to tolerate many components in the “Maintenance” state and still be read from and written to. If components are in the “Maintenance” state, no data has been lost. You can safely replace or enable the components in any order. If a component is in the “Last Erred” state, you cannot replace it until you first replace the components in the “Maintenance” state. Replacing or enabling a component in the “Last Erred” state usually means that some data has been lost. Be sure to validate the data on the mirror after you repair it.
A RAID-5 volume can tolerate a single component in the “Maintenance” state. You can safely replace a single component in the “Maintenance” state without losing data. If an error on another component occurs, it is put into the “Last Erred” state. At this point, the RAID-5 volume is a read-only device. You need to perform some type of error recovery so that the state of the RAID-5 volume is stable and the possibility of data loss is reduced. If a RAID-5 volume reaches a “Last Erred” state, there is a good chance it has lost data. Be sure to validate the data on the RAID-5 volume after you repair it.
Always replace components in the “Maintenance” state first, followed by those in the “Last Erred” state. After a component is replaced and resynchronized, use the metastat command to verify its state. Then, validate the data.
Always replace components in the “Maintenance” state first, followed by those components in the “Last Erred” state.
After a component is replaced and resynchronized, use the metastat command to verify the state of the volume. Then, validate the data. Replacing or enabling a component in the “Last Erred” state usually means that some data has been lost. Be sure to validate the data on the volume after you repair it. For a UFS, run the fsck command to validate the “metadata” (the structure of the file system). Then, check the actual user data. (Practically, users will have to examine their files.) A database or other application must have its own way of validating its internal data structure.
Always check for state database replicas and hot spares when you replace components. Any state database replica in an erred state should be deleted before you replace the physical disk. The state database replica should be added back before you enable the component. The same procedure applies to hot spares.
During component replacement for a RAID-5 volume, data is recovered in one of two ways. The data is recovered either from a hot spare currently in use or from using the RAID-5 parity, when no hot spare is in use.
When you replace a component for a RAID-1 volume, Solaris Volume Manager automatically starts resynchronizing the new component with the rest of the volume. When the resynchronization completes, the replaced component becomes readable and writable. If the failed component has been replaced with data from a hot spare, the hot spare is placed in the “Available” state and made available for other hot spare replacements.
The new component must be large enough to replace the old component.
As a precaution, back up all data before you replace “Last Erred” devices.HUF School System (Walton campus) identified a need to improve engagement with grade 4 learners in the study of the English language. The school also wished to instil collaborative learning behaviours in the class, with many of the children displaying introverted behaviour and not enjoying the social aspects of learning.
A creative practitioner worked alongside the regular grade 4 teachers over a period of 18 sessions, to provide a suite of English language lessons using creative skills such as drawing, vocalisation, drama and mime to build the children’s confidence and social skills.
Every session began with an interactive warm up – setting the tone for the lesson to be one of more movement, more noise, more interaction and more fun.
Every lesson was structured around a clear literacy goal, e.g. identification of verbs and adverbs through balloon games or learning the difference between imperative, exclamatory and declarative sentences through a ‘flip-flop’ word game. The structure gave the teachers and pupils a clear way of seeing the learning objective whilst exploring the possibilities of each task.
Every child who participated in this Creative Partnership programme responded positively and with enthusiasm. Teachers reported an improvement in creative writing and the class were working much more collaboratively. In literacy tests, teachers reported a 40% improvement across the class.
The children reflected on their own changes and improvements and stated that they believed they had grown in terms of persistence, imagination and collaboration.
On reflection, both the teachers and the artist concluded that the design of the activities made the learning process more children-centred and was a powerful tool for enhanced attainment.
The class teachers recognised that their own confidence had grown and have already begun to incorporate this style of creative learning into other lessons. Working in partnership with the artist and taking time to pause and reflect throughout the programme gave the teachers a sense of ownership, and by the end of the sessions, they had effectively made this more dynamic approach their own.So probably many of you have heard tonight May 5, 2012) is the night when the moon should appear larger and brighter than it normally is. I can definitely see that it is indeed brighter. But seeing the moon to be larger would not be that easy to notice. According to the smart science people (you know astronomers, NASA people, Wikipedia updaters and stuff in news results), the moon will appear 14% larger. C’mon, would you even notice that?
For those that already took a look outside, did you noticed any difference in the appearance of the moon? Were you disappointed if the supermoon didn’t look as super at all? If you look at the image above, 14% increase may be hard to notice in a circle. Read on to find out which one of the circles is larger.
Perigee Moon – What’s it all about?
The super moon is a natural occurrence. Like many other celestial bodies that has an orbit, the orbit is really elliptical, and any ellipse has a major radius and a minor radius where the minor radius has the shorter distance. When the moon is at it’s shortest radius (minor radius) and is closest to the Earth, this is when you observe the Perigee Moon. And when it is at it’s farthest, the major radius of it’s orbit, this is when you observe the Apogee Moon. If your teachers in school told you the moon is 357,000 kilometers away or 222,000 miles away from the earth, that is actually an average value, not an exact value.
Does the Supermoon occur everyday if the moon goes around the earth all the time?
Actually one more requirement for the so called “Supermoon,” aside from being at it’s perigee position, it should also be a full moon. So this coincidence does not happen all the time every night.
So this year’s super moon was on May 5, or in some other places, it’s May 6, depending on your time zone reference. If you missed the super moon event and wants to see it (if you can notice the 14% difference from any other full moon), there are three more days to look out for:
- June 4, 2012
- November 13, 2012
- December 13, 2012
The supermoon usually occurs 4 to 6 times a year. If you want a full future schedule up to December 1, 2100, check out AstroPro’s dates listed by Richard Nolle.
Does something weird happen during the Supermoon?
Nothing more than the obvious. Since it is a full moon, all things that happen during full moon also happen. Like warewolves turn into their wolf form and vampires into… hmmm I’m not sure if it’s their vampire form or bat form. *LOL*
But seriously, this has been tied to various superstitious beliefs and nothing really concrete except changes in the tides. When the moon is closest to earth, the gravitational pull it at it’s greatest. The effect on the tides causes a higher difference between low tide and high tide.
That’s about as strange as it can get, some paranoid speculators, superstitious religious, conspiracy theorist may have other ideas that I am not aware of. Maybe you know some crazy events tied to this, I want to hear your comments below!
Photos of the May 5 Super Moon from San Diego
I am not the professional photographer, with real high-tech equipment, I have no telescope, nor super zoom lens. I just have the standard stock lens with my Nikon D50. And below are the three shots I took with my amateur photography skills. I didn’t even have a tripod and was just placing my camera on whatever place I can use and using the timer to avoid any movement from clicking. As for settings… I am not the best at that. I am so used to auto-setting, auto-focus. For these I set the dial either on “P” or the Landscape option. And some were auto-focus, some I did manual focus. The moon still looks over exposed, so bright like a light bulb and has no moon details.
Sorry about the trees, I didn’t have a better view. The moon still looked like the moon on any other day, but yes it was bright. So bright most stars were not visible. And today also supposed to be a day when you can see the Aquarid Meteor Shower. Good luck with that. I was not hard core enough to stay up all night looking for Aquarid meteors.
So for the 2 circles in the first image above, which one is the bigger circle? It’s the right one. It’s 14% bigger.When: September 9, 2015Beginning at 9:30 AM
Where: Online Webinar
Join the Global Business School Network for a special online opportunity to learn about Design Thinking Pedagogy and Practice with Jeanne Liedtka from the Darden Graduate School of Business at the University of Virginia.
What is Design Thinking?
Design Thinking is a problem solving approach in which managers apply the mindset and approaches of designers to develop innovative products, processes and business models to fuel growth and innovation.
In this webinar course, participants will:
Learn about the 15 principles of Design Thinking and master the basic theory
Gain new pedagogical skills by learning how to integrate more creative methods into your own courses
Join the GBSN knowledge sharing communityand gain access to materials, curriculum and technical tools
Click here to register
About the Presenter:
Jeanne M. Liedtka, a professor at the Darden Graduate School of Business at the University of Virginia, teaches both MBAs and executives on the topics of strategy, innovation, organic growth and design thinking.
“A recipe for innovation isn’t add genius and stir, innovation happens when you treat it as an outcome – an outcome that takes effort,
expertise and new behaviors and problem-solving skills.”
Jeanne M. Liedtka
Registration is free, but space is limited. Save your spot today!Okurlarımız için faydalı olduğunu düşündüğümüz ürünleri dahil ediyoruz. Bu sayfadaki bağlantılar üzerinden satın alırsanız, küçük bir komisyon kazanabiliriz. İşte sürecimiz.
2014 yılında yapılan bir araştırma şunu gösterdi:
En yeni saç renginiz planlandığı gibi işe yaramadıysa veya bir değişikliğe hazırsanız, doğal renginize geri dönmenin mümkün olup olmadığını merak ediyor olabilirsiniz.
Kalıcı olmayan bir boya kullanmadığınız sürece, kısa cevap muhtemelen değildir. Ancak piyasada satılan saç sıyırıcılar ve boyayı yeniden boyanabilmesi için soldurmak için kullanabileceğiniz ev ilaçları vardır.
Evde ve salonda istenmeyen saç rengini nasıl güvenli bir şekilde çıkaracağınızı öğrenmek için okumaya devam edin.
Saç boyası nasıl çalışır?
Senin saç tellerin
- Medulla. Saçınızın en içteki yumuşak çekirdeği. Tüm kıllarda bulunmaz.
- Cortex. Saçınızın dokusunu ve gücünü vermekten sorumlu, saçınızın en kalın kısmı.
- Kütikül. Balık pullarına benzeyen üst üste binen hücrelerden oluşan en dış katman. Kütikül, iç korteksi ve medullayı korur.
Saç renginiz, saçınızın korteksinde bulunan melanin miktarı ve türüne göre belirlenir.
Saçınızın rengini iki şekilde değiştirebilirsiniz.
- Saçınızı beyazlatarak melanini giderebilirsiniz.
- Saçınıza yapay pigment eklemek için saç boyası kullanabilirsiniz.
Saç boyaları şunlar olabilir:
- geçici
- kalıcı
- yarı kalıcı
Geçici saç boyaları dış kütikülünüze zayıf bir şekilde bağlanır ve yukarıdaki aynı araştırma incelemesine göre tek bir şampuanla yıkanabilir.
Kalıcı
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drink! This “labelling” of the water allows the metabolic rate to be measured over a period of time, which ultimately gives a measure of how many calories people expend. This should be the same as their calorific intake, and differences allow us to identify misreporting in the diet diary. A small sample size is used as it’s an expensive method, but it is an accurate method, which overcomes the challenges of self-reporting.
Using this data, standard statistical techniques can be applied, to predict the differences between the reported calorie intake from surveys, and the actual calorie intake. These can then be converted to weights to adjust self-reported measures, improving the accuracy of the larger survey estimates.
What’s next for ECLIPSE?
We think this is interesting and important work! If you do too, then look out for the full report, which will be published on the Data Science Campus web pages.–
Cerca nel sito…
In libreria
Accademia Platonica
Costruita in forme gotico-cistercensi, la Chiesa di Santa Maria Maggiore, a Ferentino, ha un'origine più antica, probabilmente originaria del IX secolo. Nel XIII sec. i Cistercensi di Casamari, insediati nel quartiere orientale di Ferentino, vennero chiamati per attuare un intervento di ampliamento e ristrutturazione dell'intero edificio, che prese l'aspetto che conserva ancora oggi. Sembra che a dare inizio ai lavori fu il cistercense Rodolfo, consacrato vescovo della città da papa Alessandro III e già abate di Casamari. La chiesa sorge distaccata dall'abitato, ma esistono ancora tracce dell'antico convento cistercense, ed in particolare del chiostro che con tutta probabilità sorgeva dove oggi passa la strada e nell'area dell'attuale Ospedale Civico. Secondo il cistercense Benedetto Fornari, la Chiesa di Santa Maria, danneggiata durante la cacciata dei monaci da Ferentino, venne ristrutturata nel 1241: non si ebbe l'abbattimento dell'intero edificio, ma l'innesto di una parte del tutto nuova nell'abside e nel transetto, edificati secondo il nuovo stile gotico borgognone. La facciata venne rialzata e arricchita da un rosone centrale e da altri due sulle porte laterali; fu inoltre impreziosita da un portale a sesto acuto coi piedritti e mensole. Fino a tutto il XIII secolo rimasero nella chiesa i Cistercensi, mentre nel XIV vi si insediarono i Benedettini, il cui abate veniva nominato dai superiori dell'abbazia di Montecassino.
L'interno della chiesa, a tre navate, è molto solenne ed austero, la parte anteriore è tipicamente romanica, mentre la zona de transetto e dell'abside mostra chiaramente gli innesti gotico-cistercensi con pilastri polistili, volte a costoloni e crociere. La chiesa contiene un ricco apparato scultoreo medioevale con alcune epigrafi.
Sulla facciata esterna della chiesa, nel portale di sinistra, due statuine raffigurano, secondo una tradizione non corroborata da documenti, le teste di Federico II di Svevia e Costanza d'Altavilla. Come nel caso analogo dei capitelli di Casamari, ci si chiede come mai questo imperatore, solitamente poco indulgente con la Chiesa in genere, avesse particolare stima per i frati Cistercensi, e se la scultura che lo rappresenta sia stata eseguita prima o dopo la sua scomunica, già annunciata nel 1222 e ufficialmente tributata nel 1227.
Nella piazzetta antistante la chiesa, lungo il muretto perimetrale, è possibile notare almeno un paio di Triplici Cinte, sebbene abbastanza consumate dal tempo.Karanlık enerjinin arkasında ne var ve onu Albert Einstein tarafından tanıtılan kozmolojik sabite bağlayan nedir? Lüksemburg Üniversitesi’nden iki fizikçi, fiziğin bu açık sorularını yanıtlamanın yolunu gösteriyor.
Evren, günlük deneyimle anlaşılması zor olan bir dizi tuhaf özelliğe sahiptir. Örneğin, molekülleri ve malzemeleri oluşturan temel ve bileşik parçacıklardan oluşan bildiğimiz madde, görünüşe göre evrenin enerjisinin yalnızca küçük bir bölümünü oluşturuyor. En büyük katkı, yaklaşık üçte ikisi, “karanlık enerjiden” geliyor – arka plan fizikçilerinin hala kafa karıştırdığı varsayımsal bir enerji biçimi. Dahası, evren sadece istikrarlı bir şekilde genişlemekle kalmıyor, aynı zamanda bunu her zamankinden daha hızlı bir şekilde yapıyor.
Her iki özellik de bağlantılı görünüyor, çünkü karanlık enerji aynı zamanda hızlandırılmış genişlemenin itici gücü olarak kabul ediliyor. Dahası, iki güçlü fiziksel düşünce okulunu yeniden birleştirebilir: kuantum alan teorisi ve Albert Einstein tarafından geliştirilen genel görelilik teorisi. Ancak bir sorun var: şimdiye kadar hesaplamalar ve gözlemler eşleşmekten çok uzaktı. Şimdi Lüksemburg’dan iki araştırmacı, dergi tarafından yayınlanan bir makalede bu 100 yıllık bilmeceyi çözmenin yeni bir yolunu gösterdi. Fiziksel İnceleme Mektupları.
Bir boşlukta sanal parçacıkların izi
“Boşluğun enerjisi vardır. Bu, kuantum alan teorisinin temel bir sonucudur” diye açıklıyor Lüksemburg Üniversitesi Fizik ve Malzeme Bilimi Bölümü’nde Teorik Fizik Profesörü olan Prof. Alexandre Tkatchenko. Bu teori, kuantum mekaniği ile özel göreliliği bir araya getirmek için geliştirildi, ancak kuantum alan kuramı genel görelilik ile bağdaşmıyor gibi görünüyor. Temel özelliği: Kuantum mekaniğinin aksine, teori sadece parçacıkları değil, maddeden bağımsız alanları da kuantum nesneleri olarak kabul eder.
Tkatchenko, “Bu çerçevede, birçok araştırmacı, karanlık enerjiyi sözde vakum enerjisinin bir ifadesi olarak görüyor” diyor: canlı bir görüntüde, parçacık çiftlerinin ve bunların antiparçacıklarının sürekli olarak ortaya çıkması ve etkileşiminin neden olduğu fiziksel bir nicelik. – elektronlar ve pozitronlar gibi – aslında boş uzayda.
Fizikçiler, sanal parçacıkların ve onların kuantum alanlarının bu geliş gidişinden vakum veya sıfır noktası dalgalanmaları olarak bahseder. Parçacık çiftleri hızla tekrar hiçliğe doğru yok olurken, varlıkları belli bir miktarda enerjiyi geride bırakır.
Lüksemburglu bilim adamı, “Bu vakum enerjisinin genel görelilikte de bir anlamı var” diyor: “Einstein’ın fiziksel nedenlerle denklemlerine dahil ettiği kozmolojik sabitte kendini gösteriyor.”
Devasa bir uyumsuzluk
Yalnızca kuantum alan teorisinin formüllerinden çıkarsanabilen vakum enerjisinden farklı olarak, kozmolojik sabit doğrudan astrofiziksel deneylerle belirlenebilir. Hubble uzay teleskobu ve Planck uzay görevi ile yapılan ölçümler, temel fiziksel miktar için yakın ve güvenilir değerler vermiştir. Öte yandan, kuantum alan teorisi temelinde karanlık enerji hesaplamaları, kozmolojik sabitin 10’a kadar olan bir değerine karşılık gelen sonuçlar verir.120 kat daha büyük – muazzam bir tutarsızlık, ancak bugün hakim olan fizikçilerin dünya görüşüne göre her iki değer de eşit olmalıdır. Bunun yerine bulunan tutarsızlık, “kozmolojik sabit muamma” olarak bilinir.
Alexandre Tkatchenko, “Şüphesiz modern bilimdeki en büyük tutarsızlıklardan biridir” diyor.
Geleneksel olmayan yorumlama yöntemi
Lüksemburglu araştırma meslektaşı Dr. Dmitry Fedorov ile birlikte, on yıllardır açık olan bu bilmecenin çözümünü şimdi önemli bir adım daha yaklaştırdı. Son zamanlarda sonuçlarını yayınladıkları teorik bir çalışmada Fiziksel İnceleme Mektuplarıİki Lüksemburglu araştırmacı, karanlık enerjinin yeni bir yorumunu öneriyor. Sıfır noktası dalgalanmalarının, vakumun hem ölçülebilen hem de hesaplanabilen bir polarize edilebilirliğine yol açtığını varsayar.
Tkatchenko, “Zıt elektrik yüküne sahip sanal parçacık çiftlerinde, bu parçacıkların son derece kısa varoluşları sırasında birbirlerine uyguladıkları elektrodinamik kuvvetlerden kaynaklanır” diye açıklıyor. Fizikçiler buna vakumlu kendi kendine etkileşim diyorlar. Lüksemburglu bilim adamı, “Yeni bir modelin yardımıyla belirlenebilen bir enerji yoğunluğuna yol açıyor” diyor.
Araştırmacı meslektaşı Fedorov ile birlikte birkaç yıl önce atomlar için temel modeli geliştirdiler ve bunu ilk kez 2018’de sundular. Model başlangıçta atomik özellikleri, özellikle de atomların polarize edilebilirliği ile denge özellikleri arasındaki ilişkiyi tanımlamak için kullanılıyordu. belirli kovalent olarak bağlı olmayan moleküllerin ve katıların. Geometrik özelliklerin deneysel olarak ölçülmesi oldukça kolay olduğundan, polarize edilebilirlik formülleri aracılığıyla da belirlenebilir.
Fedorov, “Bu prosedürü vakumdaki süreçlere aktardık” diye açıklıyor. Bu amaçla, iki araştırmacı, özellikle elektronların ve pozitronların “geliş ve gidişini” temsil eden kuantum alanlarının davranışına baktı. Bu alanların dalgalanmaları, zaten deneylerden bilinen bir denge geometrisi ile de karakterize edilebilir. Fedorov, “Bunu modelimizin formüllerine ekledik ve bu şekilde nihai olarak içsel vakum polarizasyonunun gücünü elde ettik” diyor.
Son adım, elektronların ve pozitronların dalgalanmaları arasındaki öz etkileşimin enerji yoğunluğunu kuantum mekaniksel olarak hesaplamaktı. Bu şekilde elde edilen sonuç, kozmolojik sabit için ölçülen değerlerle oldukça uyumludur. Bunun anlamı şudur: “Karanlık enerji, kuantum alanlarının kendi kendine etkileşiminin enerji yoğunluğuna kadar izlenebilir”, diye vurguluyor Alexandre Tkatchenko.
Tutarlı değerler ve doğrulanabilir tahminler
Fizikçi, “Çalışmamız bu nedenle kozmolojik sabit bilmecesini çözmek için zarif ve geleneksel olmayan bir yaklaşım sunuyor” diye özetliyor. “Ayrıca, doğrulanabilir bir tahmin sağlıyor: yani, elektronların ve pozitronlarınki gibi kuantum a
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kleri.
PoE Endüstriyel Anahtarlar için Endüstri Çözümleri
Antaira'nın Endüstriyel PoE anahtarları çeşitli ayarlarda çalışır.
Sistemler arasında önemli bant genişliği ve bağlantının gerekli olduğu makine görüşü.
Sürekli ağ izleme ve minimum kesinti süresi ile gözetim.
Geniş bir çevre ve sıcaklık işletim kapasitesi gerektiren kanun yaptırımı durumları.Kiang live up here.
We’re in the highest, most desolate section of Tibetan Plateau; a place no one lives and very few visit. And yet even here we’re accompanied by oddly domestic shapes. Kiang, or Tibetan wild ass (Equus kiang), are a strikingly coloured relative of the donkey; their red-brown backs contrasting sharply with white flanks, belly, legs, neck and muzzle.
They can survive more arid conditions than any other large mammal on the plateau, and like their less-wild cousins, are masters at finding food where there appears to be none. Their equine shape and canter are familiar even to someone who has spent very little time with horses.
As we struggle with our bike and trailers, slouching exhausted every couple of hundred meters, the domestication of equines seems like one of our species smartest achievements.
A big part of the Chinese government’s motivation for creating these nature preserves (Kekexili and Aerjinshan) was protection for the endangered Tibetan antelope or chiru (Pantholops hodgsoni). With slender arched horns the colour of ebony, chiru are an attractive antelope. But it is their pelts that are the cause of their decline. To deal with extreme cold, chiru have an extraordinarily fine and soft undercoat, known as Shahtoosh. Considered among the most luxurious and prized of all animal fibres, a shawl made of Shahtoosh can supposedly be passed through a wedding ring.
Living life above 16,000 feet (4,900m) doesn’t seem to slow chiru in the slightest. Thanks to an increased breathing capacity (big noses, seriously), even in this thin air they are fast and with seemingly boundless energy.
Small herds of chiru were common sights on our expedition but despite being on bicycles we were never able to get close. Perhaps because of hunting, perhaps a healthy natural fear of predators, they were seriously skittish.
Other animals were not so wary.
Wolves would materialize seemingly out of nowhere. With no sign of the alarm we triggered in the chiru, wolves would keep a safe distance of 50 feet or so but rarely retreat further. Being slight creatures compared with their North American cousins, they neither looked nor acted intimidating. They would often stare at us with their head’s cocked sideways in an almost inquisitive fashion.
After a few run-ins with bears the presence of wolves around our camps seemed strangely comforting.
If riding on sand, being battered by blizzards, and dragging 20 days’ worth of gear across glacial boulder fields wasn’t tough enough, nearly all the raised ground (the only stuff that doesn’t turn to mud in summer) was riddled with the burrows of plateau pika. I suspect that this diminutive, hardy lagomorph makes up the vast bulk of living biomass on this part of the plateau. Their potholing of vast areas might be critical for this high altitude ecosystem, but it was also the source of agony for our backsides.
At one point on the expedition we found ourselves caught between cliffs and a river. Trying to cross the river at this point – where it resembled a racecourse for TV sized blocks of ice – seemed suicidal. So we used our climbing gear to help haul our bikes and trailers onto a ledge at the top of the cliffs; a little bicycle mountaineering we captured on video.
Upon reaching the top, exhausted but with the energy of accomplishment, we were immediately faced with another unexpected problem; we were sharing our small ledge with 2000lbs of less than thrilled wild yak (Bos mutus). Neither we or the yak seemed very sure of what the respective parties should do, so Hamish and I locked arms and stood tall. Retreat was not really an option for us, and fatigue had imbibed a careless bravery.
After a brief stand-off the yak disappeared down the side of the ravine we had just come from, largely defying my mediocre understanding of physics. Before we had time to reach the edge and check how this impossibility happened, the yak had also scaled the opposite side of the ravine. I have not been and perhaps never will be as envious of an animal as I was at that moment.
Yaks are comic. With their massive black coats nearly touch the ground they appear to float over the landscape. Their legs, when you see them, look dangerously skinny for such enormous beasts, and are complimented, clown-like, by hugely widely hooves. The best bit however, is their tail which resembles a cheer-leader’s pompom, waived artistically at us whenever we got too close.
Their horns, on the other hand, are deadly serious. We found a number of yak skeletons and just lifting a pair of horns off the ground required serious effort.
Although domestic yaks are a common site throughout much of Central Asia, wild yaks number less than 10,000 and are almost entirely restricted to the northern Tibetan plateau. We were privileged to see a few large herds (200+) of these beasts, especially around the base of Bukadaban Feng (6860m) where a series of hot springs allows relatively rich looking pasture to exist in this otherwise frozen and barren land. The lakes around Bukadaban must be some of the most stunning scenery Central Asia has to offer. My video diary from this part of the expedition does it no justice.
Unfortunately, the bears did not improve in temperament following our initial frightening encounter as recounted in my first expedition blog. All up we saw nine Tibetan blue bears. Half of these immediately ran at us but were thankfully turned by our air horns. The remaining ones, perhaps with eye sight too poor to make a confident decision, simply ambled towards us.
We also discovered the answer to what the bears were eating up here – surely chiru and kiang were too fast and yaks too well armoured? Seeing the back of a bear just above a sand ridge in the distance, we gained some height and were able to watch it rear up on its back legs and pounce forward landing heavily, front paws together, the way you see polar bears breaking the ice for seals. It was hunting pika. Smashing through the top of the burrow complex and then digging furiously to excavate a snack sized morsel. It looked like hard work and was difficult to believe it was successful. But there were a great deal of pika and the bears were big and well fed.Le trombe sono dei vortici di depressione di piccola estensione in cui i venti possono raggiungere elevate velocità, anche di alcune decine di km/h.
Una tromba tipica presenta la forma di un tubo o di un cono a pareti ripide con la base verso l'alto ed il vertice che si protende verso la superficie terrestre fino a toccarla.
Si parla di tromba d'aria quando il vertice corre sul suolo e di tromba marina quando corre
sul mare; normalmente si fa distinzione tra trombe marine e trombe d'aria (o terrestri) a seconda del luogo d'origine, anche se è abbastanza frequente vederle passare dal mare alla terraferma o viceversa.
Se la tromba passa sulla terra ferma trasporta in alto polvere e tutto ciò che non è fissato, ma se ha molta forza riesce a sradicare alberi o a distruggere fabbricati; se il vertice cade sul mare, la zona interessata si agita formando una nube di spuma e la tromba assume l'aspetto di una colonna d'acqua in quanto la sua azione si esplica attraverso un risucchio più o meno violento.
Caratteristica fondamentale delle trombe è la loro formazione improvvisa, con un brusco ed immediato calo della pressione, per cui è impossibile prevederle osservando il graduale abbassamento della pressione, come avviene prima del passaggio dei cicloni. Un segno rivelatore può essere, sulla terraferma, la presenza di turbini di polvere prima della formazione dell'imbuto.
Il fenomeno ha una durata limitata che va dai 10 ai 30 minuti e dal luogo di formazione si spostano seguendo traiettorie imprevedibili e indefinite. La velocità di traslazione è variabilissima, generalmente è superiore ai 15 nodi.
Le trombe si formano con maggiore frequenza sui mari caldi (ad esempio sul Mediterraneo) e nelle zone delle calme equatoriali, cioè dove sono più alte le probabilità di formazione dei sistemi nuvolosi temporaleschi.
Le trombe sono dei vortici di depressione di piccola estensione in cui i venti possono raggiungere elevate velocità, anche di alcune decine di km/h.uppose you and your swashbuckling buccaneer friends attack a Spanish galleon. When the smoke clears you find that you have emerged victorious but now you must begin the more difficult and dangerous task of dividing up the booty. If the division isn't reasonably fair, you'll face a mutiny that makes the original skirmish look like a tea party.
The "booty division problem" can be tricky if the treasure includes many discrete items with different values. Sharing 10,000 doubloons is relatively easy but dividing a chest of jewelry with assorted values evenly can be difficult. Fortunately, pirates aren't generally known for their math skills, so perhaps no one will notice that the shares aren't worth the same amount. In computer science, the "booty division problem" usually goes by the more prosaic name "partition problem."
Here are a couple of slightly more realistic partition problem examples. Suppose you need to divide an estate among several heirs. The estate includes a house, some cars, and a boat, none of which can be divided. Estate lawyers have much better math skills than pirates, so if this division isn't reasonably equitable, you could be in trouble. Or suppose you need to assign software developers with different skill levels to several software projects. If the division isn't fair, you may face a mutiny of a different kind.
Dividing a collection of resources evenly can be a tough problem. For example, assume you have 20 items (pieces of treasure, estate assets, developers, or whatever) and you need to divide them into two groups. There are 2^20 or just over 1,000,000 possible ways to assign the items to the two groups. While many are obviously poor assignments (such as assigning all items to one group), many of the possible solutions will look sensible, so picking the best solution can be time-consuming.
As the number of items in the problem increases, the number of possible solutions grows by a power of two. With 30 items to divide, there are about one billion possible solutions; with 40 items, there are more than one trillion possible solutions. Even if your computer can evaluate one million solutions per second, it would take more than 11 days to check them all. You need only add a few more items to make solving the problem take years or longer.
While there's no fast way to enumerate every possible solution and pick the best one, there is a relatively simple model for studying this kind of problem and many others. You can model the assignment of items to one group or another as a decision tree.
This article explains how you can use decision trees to model some extremely complicated problems and describes a few tricks for searching them.
Often you can represent combinatorial problems such as the "booty division problem" by using a tree. Each node in the tree corresponds to a partial assignment of the items in the treasure to the buccaneers. Each branch corresponds to making a new assignment.
I'll illustrate by starting with a simple problem where you need to divide items with different values between two people. The tree's root node corresponds to an empty assignment.
The left branch out of the root node corresponds to assigning the first item to the first person. The right branch out of the root corresponds to assigning the first item to the second person.
At the second level of the tree, left branches correspond to assigning the second item to the first person and right branches correspond to assigning the second item to the second person.
More generally, at every node in the tree, the left branch represents assigning the next item to the first person and the right branch corresponds to assigning the next item to the second person. The result is a full binary tree with height equal to the number of items that you need to divide.
Figure 1 shows a decision tree for dividing four items between two people. The nodes below left branches are blue and labeled "0" to indicate that the corresponding items are assigned to Person 0. Nodes below right branches are yellow and labeled "1" to indicate that their corresponding items are assigned to Person 1.
|Figure 1. Divide and Conquer: You can model the "booty division problem" for two people with a binary tree.|
Each path from the root to a leaf node corresponds to a complete assignment of the items to the people. The node labels tell you to whom each item is assigned. For example, the leftmost path through the tree assigns every item to the Person 0. The path just to the left of the center in Figure 1
assigns the first item to the Person 0 and the other three items to Person 1.
You can model many similar problems with decision trees. For example, in shipping, the "bin packing" problem is to pack a number of items of different weights into as few bins with fixed capacity as possible. For example, suppose you have 10 packages with weights between 10 and 20 pounds all destined for the same location, and you want to ship them in boxes that can hold 50 pounds each. How many boxes do you need?
You can model this problem with a decision tree where each branch represents putting an item in a different box. With 10 items, you might need as many as 10 boxes so the tree would have 10 branches at each node and a total of 10^10 = 10 billion nodes.
Variations on the bin packing problem consider the packages' two-dimensional areas, three-dimensional volumes, or exact weights and shapes. You can also model them with decision trees, although determining whether a selection of packages can fit in a box is much more complicated.
The knapsack problem poses another question that you can model with decision trees. The knapsack problem is, given a set of items of different weights and values, and a knapsack that can hold a certain amount of weight, what combination of items should you place in the knapsack to maximize the total value? This problem also has piratical applications (which jewels do you stuff in your sea chest before running from the sinking ship?) in addition to some real-world purpose. For example, which experiments should you load on a small satellite to get the best value?
For another example of decision trees, consider tic-tac-toe. You can represent each board position as a node. Each branch out of a node represents a player taking a particular square.
|Figure 2. Your Move: You can model the tic-tac-toe problem with decision tree.|
shows part of the decision tree for tic-tac-toe. The root node represents the initial empty board. The nine nodes on the next level represent player X taking one of the nine available squares. At the third level of the tree, player O can take one of the eight remaining squares so each second-level node has eight branches. The figure shows the third level nodes when player X picks the center square.
Each node in
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دیدن مهدی بهزندان رفتیم.
انتهای پیام///The Importance of Selecting a Pediatric Radiologist
The amount of radiation people are receiving from medical sources is increasing, and this includes children, whose tissues are more radiosensitive and who sometimes receive a larger effective dose for a given level of radiation.
Exposure at such a young age gives children a longer time to develop radiation-related cancers. It’s for that reason the Division of Radiology at Phoenix Children’s Hospital employs the safest imaging techniques and protocols, including reducing the amount of radiation used and scanning only the area that needs to be diagnosed or treated.
The result: pediatric-specific medical imaging that allows accurate diagnosis and protects children from overexposure.
Hear from our Richard Towbin, Radiologist-in-Chief on why a pediatric radiologist is an important asset for your child.The Holy Spirit in the Old Testament – Moses
Psalm 106: 33 The people rebelled against what the Spirit of God was doing and Moses said things he should not have said.
Nehemiah 9: 20 The Spirit was given to instruct the people in the wilderness; You guided them, feed them, and took care of physical and health needs.
Isaiah 63: 10, 11, 14 (10 is about Isaiah’s time but still reflects the Exodus) The Spirit gave rest to the people but they rebelled against Him and grieved the Spirit; still they wanted to know where He was that had done miracles for them.
No definite moment; David had one, Jesus had the Dove come down, the 120 had tongues of fire rest on them, but we are not told the definite moment that Moses was given the Spirit! It may have been at his calling in Exodus 3: 12, or at Mount Sinai in Exodus 19 or 24, it may have been in Exodus 33, but the fact is Moses was given the Spirit we are just not told when or where. Numbers 11 is the story of God taking some of the Spirit and putting it on the seventy elders; so, we know Moses had the Spirit and that His Spirit was transferable. Does the “definite moment” matter, no!
It seems that the Spirit was doing “His work” in the Exodus just like He did in Genesis. He was giving life and instruction to these ex-slaves. It is just that they were not wanting it and kept complaining. Even the elders (Exodus 24:10) that saw God were quick to go with the golden calf and not with the God they had seen.
The Holy Spirit was definitely active in the Exodus and in Moses. If you reflect on Moses’ personal growth in the Exodus story you can see a Spirit-led walk. Since “no definite” moment is mentioned I will guess that it is a tsȃlach anointing.
I will cover the four words used to describe when the Spirit “came upon” people in the Old Testament.回复 冯妤士 :人妻在卧室被老板疯狂进入话还没说完,红袍队里,曹洪看得火起,拍马上前,弓弦响处,一支箭早到 红心,鼓声大震。
回复 黄柏亚: 人妻在卧室被老板疯狂进入Gina(珍娜):一位美丽的女人去巴黎重新发现自我,进入一个陌生女人沙维尔的世界,她穿沙维尔性感的衣服,读沙维尔写的激情放纵的日记,她想成为沙维尔那样的女人。于是,她假称自己就是沙维尔,接待了一名陌生的来访异性,并与他发生一夜情。迷梦醒来,她深知自己并不真是沙维尔。当那个男人表示无论她是不是沙维尔,他爱的就是她本人时,她不禁迷惑,她本人到底是谁?或者说,到底怎样的才是她本人?Hotline(热线):苔丝与安吉拉结婚一年,但安吉拉已然对苔丝失去激情。
回复 邓仪绍:人妻在卧室被老板疯狂进入 这里祗有我和小红小绿一起住,没有其它人了,你就不必再拘束了。Mamaia'da 19:00-09:00 saatleri arasında otopark ücretsizdir. 24 saat için ne kadar park ücreti görün!
123/2021 sayılı HCL tarafından onaylanan Köstence belediyesinde halka açık otoparkların düzenlenmesi ve işletilmesine ilişkin Yönetmelikte yer alan bazı hükümlerin askıya alınmasına ilişkin karar tasarısı bugün yerel meclis üyeleri tarafından onaylandı.
Köstence şehrinde ve Mamaia beldesinde 19:00 ile 09:00 saatleri arasında otopark ücreti ödeme zorunluluğu 31 Aralık 2022 dahil olmak üzere XNUMX Aralık XNUMX tarihine kadar kaldırılacaktır.
Yaklaşım, Köstence belediyesinde halka açık otoparkların düzenlenmesi ve işletilmesine ilişkin Yönetmeliği tamamlamaktadır. Otopark yönetmeliği, yürürlüğe girmesinden bu yana, bölge 0'da faaliyet gösteren tüm ekonomik acentelerin 199 lei/ay değerinde tek bir abonelikten ve 499 lei/ay değerinde ek bir abonelikten yararlanabilmesini sağlamıştır.
Aynı zamanda, otelcilerin Mamaia beldesinde park yeri kiralama yöntemi, Confort Urban ve ekonomik acenteler arasındaki karşılıklı anlaşma ile sözleşme yapma ve hamiline abonelikleri başlatma yöntemini basitleştirerek iyileştirilecektir.
Turistlere önceden belirlenmiş belirli bir yerde değil, 0 bölgesinde herhangi bir yere park etmelerini sağlayacak bir abonelik sağlayabilecekler. Otelciler, Köstence'de otopark için ödenebilecek en düşük oran olan 70 bani/saat karşılığında turistlere park yeri sağlayabilirler.
Şu anda Mamaia tatil beldesinde, sözleşmeli 6900 park yerinden sadece 100'ü tek abonelikle ve yaklaşık 1200'ü ek abonelikle. Bu şekilde otelcilerin anlaşmalı olduğu yer sayısını artırmak istiyoruz, şu anda mevcut 1300 park yerinden 6900'ü kiralanıyor.
Ancak Köstence'deki yetkililer tarafından belirlenen standart oranda bile Mamaia'da 24 saat park etmek oldukça ucuzladı. Sıfır bölgesinde otopark ücretinin 2 lei/birinci saatten başlayarak ödendiğini hatırlatırız; 2 saat = 6 lei; 3 saat = 10 lei; +1 saat = 4 lei. Basitleştirilmiş bir hesaplama, sıfır bölgeye park eden herkesin 38 saati ücretsiz olmak üzere yalnızca 24 lei/14 saat ödeyebileceğini gösteriyor. Ancak, diğer makalelerde belirttiğimiz gibi, Mamaia'daki bazı oteller ücretsiz otopark sunuyor!به گزارش رویترز، در حالی که تنش های تجاری بین آمریکا و چین به شدت افزایش یافته است، تازه ترین آمارهای رسمی نشان می دهد که مازاد تجاری پکن با واشنگتن طی ماه گذشته با رکورد جدیدی روبرو شده است.
بر اساس این گزارش افزایش چشمگیر مازاد تجاری چین با آمریکا در شرایطی است که دونالد ترامپ بار دیگر تهدید کرده است که تعرفه های ۱۰ درصدی علیه ۲۰۰ میلیارد دلار از واردات چین اعمال خواهد کرد. آمریکا و چین جمعه گذشته نیز ۳۴ میلیارد دلار تعرفه های تجاری جدید علیه یکدیگر اعمال کردند.
صادرات چین در ماه ژوئن ۱۱.۳ درصد رشد داشته است. این رقم در ماه می نیز ۱۲.۶ درصد رشد داشته بود. مقام های گمرک چین هشدار داده اند که احتمال افت صادرات این کشور در شش ماه دوم امسال وجود دارد.
واردات چین نیز در این مدت ۱۴.۱ درصد افزایش نشان می دهد. این رقم در ماه می نیز با رشد ۲۶ درصدی روبرو شده است.
صادرات چین به آمریکا بیش از ۱۳.۶ درصد در شش ماه نخست ۲۰۱۸ میلادی رشد داشته است. واردات چین از آمریکا نیز در این مدت ۱۱.۸ درصد رشد یافته است.
مازاد تجاری چین با آمریکا طی ماه گذشته به ۲۸.۷ میلیارد دلار رسیده است. این رقم در ماه می به ۲۴.۵ میلیارد دلار رسیده بود. مازاد تجاری چین با آمریکا در شش ماه نخست امسال به ۱۳۳.۷ میلیارد دلار رسیده است این رقم در مدت مشابه سال قبل به ۱۱۷.۵ میلیارد دلار رسیده بود.[ad_1]
رزا بروکس ، استاد جورج تاون لوو ، بیشتر کار خود را با مشاهده ارتباط بین خشونت و اجرای قانون گذرانده است. وی در وزارت امور خارجه و پنتاگون کار کرده و دوره های حقوق بین الملل و امنیت ملی را تدریس کرده است. در سال 2016 ، بروکس منتشر کرد که “چگونه همه چیز به جنگ تبدیل شد و ارتش به همه تبدیل شد” ، مطالعه نقش بزرگ ارتش در اجرای سیاست خارجی ایالات متحده. پنج سال پیش ، بروکس تصمیم گرفت به عنوان افسر پلیس ذخیره در واشنگتن دی سی آموزش ببین
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t, siz sadece yumuşak bir fırça ile tozu temizlemek zorunda veya temiz bir bezle kapattığınızda fren kaliper pistonlarınız geri dönebilir. Ancak uygun bir kelepçe kullanarak biraz baskı uygulamanız gerekebilir veya yetersiz basınç nedeniyle geri itemeyebilirler.
Bir pistonu bir kumpasa geri koyabilir misin?
Arka kaliper fren pistonunu başarılı bir şekilde geri itmek için aşağıdaki gibi basit bir alete ihtiyacınız olacaktır. pense veya tornavida . Pistonu saat yönünde çevirmeniz gerekir; saat yönünde pistonu, kaliper içindeki muhafazanın içine doğru döndürecek ve ardından fren balatalarınızı değiştirebileceksiniz.
Bir fren kaliperini nasıl yenilersiniz?
- Adım 1: Arabayı Kaldırın, Dingil Sehpalarını Destekleyin ve Tekerleği Çıkarın. ...
- Adım 2: Kaliperi çıkarın. ...
- Adım 3: Fren Basıncını Kullanarak Pistonu Dışarı Pompalayın. ...
- Adım 4: Eski Contaları Çıkarın ve Kaliperi Temizleyin. ...
- Adım 5: Yeni Piston ve Contaları Yerleştirin. ...
- Adım 6: Herhangi Bir Ekstra Parçayı Değiştirin, Kaliperi Yeniden Takın ve Frenlerin Havasını Alın.
Kötü bir kumpasın belirtileri nelerdir?
Fren kaliperi arızalanırsa, fren balataları normalden daha hızlı aşınır.
- Araç Sürüş veya Frenleme Sırasında Bir Tarafa Çekiyor. ...
- Tiz Gıcırtı veya Metalik Sürtünme Sesleri. ...
- Fren Balataları Düzensiz Bir Şekilde Aşınıyor. ...
- Lastiklerin İçinde Yere Sızan Fren Hidroliği. ...
- Tıkanma Sesi.
Kaliper değiştirdikten sonra frenlerimin havasını almam gerekir mi?
Tekerleklerin her birinin kendi özel fren hattı vardır. Öyleyse sadece bir fren kaliperinin havasını almak sorun değil . (fren hidroliği haznedeki düşük seviye işaretinin altına boşalmadığı veya boşalmadığı sürece). Bu bağımsız fren hattı düzeni çoğu otomobil için ortaktır ve sadece bir kaliperin havasını almakta sorun yoktur.
Sıkışmış bir kumpasla sürmek güvenli midir?
Kaliper sıkışmışsa, fren balatası fren rotorunun yüzeyinden tamamen ayrılmayacaktır. Bu, her zaman hafifçe uygulanan frenlerle sürüş yapacağınız anlamına gelir. ile sürüş sıkışmış kaliper şanzıman üzerinde stres yaratabilir , daha önce başarısız olmasına neden olur.
4 fren balatasının hepsini aynı anda mı değiştirmelisiniz?
4 Fren Balatasının Tümünü Değiştirmeniz Gerekiyor mu? Aracınızın her bir tekerleğinde fren balataları bulunmaktadır. Çoğu mekanik, değiştirilmesini önerir öndeki fren balataları veya arkadaki fren balataları aynı anda . Ön akstaki bir fren balatası değiştirilirse, ön akstaki tüm fren balataları değiştirilmelidir.
Tam bir fren işinin maliyeti nedir?
Tam bir fren onarımı - balataları, rotoru ve kaliper değişimini içeren - tipik olarak ortalama 300 ile 800 dolar arasında . Ancak, aracınızın markasına ve modeline bağlı olarak, komple bir fren işine kolayca 1.000 dolardan fazla harcayabilirsiniz.
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- Absolver tek oyunculu mu?
- Pisagor teoremi neden işe yarıyor?
- Salon ne zaman kapatıldı?
- Yeşil kabuklu patatesler zehirli midir?
- ryder cup oyuncularına para ödeniyor mu?
- Gama kurdu nedir?
- Eriana'nın yemininin durdurulamaz mermileri var mı?
- Test kriketinde kaç over var?
- Hangi kamyon şirketleri saç testi yapmaz?
- Son alaskalar yenilendi mi?
- Nefrotoksisite belirtileri nedir?
- Belk soyunma odaları açtı mı?
- bodog kanada'da yasal mı.
- Dunder Mifflin gerçek bir şirket miydi?Presentation on theme: "The Problem of Evil An Ethical Argument Against the Existence of God, and the Defense from that Argument."— Presentation transcript:
The Problem of Evil An Ethical Argument Against the Existence of God, and the Defense from that Argument
The Problem of Evil Somehow, evil is thought to pose a problem for belief that God exists. It is a particular and prominent case of thinking that belief in God is irrational (and here we are thinking of the traditional, Sunday morning God, who is, among other things, all good, all powerful, and all knowing). There are many efforts in philosophical and other literature (Miltons Paradise Lost, Dostoevsky's The Brothers Karamazov, others) to say just what the problem is. Among philosophers, the effort traditionally takes the form of an argument: The Argument from Evil.
The Argument from Evil Let G = God is all good P = God is all powerful W = God is willing to prevent evil A = God is able to prevent evil E = Evil exists Also, let. = and = If, then ~ = not Then we can construct the following argument … 1. (G.P) > (W.A) 2. (W.A) > ~E 3. E_________ 4. ~(G.P)
The Argument from Evil So, in English, the argument reads: If God is all good and all powerful, then he is willing and able to prevent evil. If God is willing and able to prevent evil, then there isnt any evil. Ah, but there is evil! Therefore, there is no all good, all powerful God. Notice that the conclusion allows a God that is all good but not all powerful, or a God that is all powerful but not all good. It does not allow, however, a God that is both all good and all powerful. 1. (G.P) > (W.A) 2. (W.A) > ~E 3. E_________ 4. ~(G.P)
The Validity of the Argument Could something be wrong with the form of the argument? No. The argument shows the antecedent is false through 2 steps of Modus Tollens, a valid argument form. If she was Stabbed in the car, then there would be Blood in the car. There is No Blood in the car. Therefore, she was Not Stabbed in the car. So, if the argument is flawed, the flaw must be in the truth of the premises. S > B ~B ~S For example,
Response 1 Perhaps premise 3, Evil exists, is false. Evil, some have argued, is a mere privation of good, following the metaphysical hierarchical system endorsed by some ancient and medieval philosophers. 1. (G.P) > (W.A) 2. (W.A) > ~E 3. E_________ 4. ~(G.P) 1. (G.P) > (W.A) 2. (W.A) > ~pg 3. pg_______ 4. ~(G.P)
Response 2 Theists have traditionally responded that God gives people free will, and it is they who produce the evil, not God. A.Atheistic or agnostic response: Good people jail evil doers and trade freedom for less evil. Being perfectly good, God would do the same or more. Theistic response: Thats fine for us, but God cannot create a moral universe jailing everyone for every little infraction. God must allow freedom to create a universe with moral goodness, and that universe contains evil because of those free beings... … who then can, if they so choose, overcome evil
Response 2 (continued) B.Atheistic or agnostic response: Modal Logic to the Rescue! There is a possible world where everyone has free will and just happens to do what is right all the time. God should have created that world. Since He didnt, we must conclude there is no all good, all powerful God. Theistic Response: Consider two possible worlds, W and W*. Everything is exactly the same in W and W* except in W Kelsey Zent accepts a bribe to help someone cheat on their Ethics quiz. Notice, if Kelsey is free with respect to accepting or rejecting the bribe, then whether W or W* is actual depends on Kelsey, not God, and so it is false that God can create any possible world, even though God is all good and all powerful. Alvin Plantinga
Revised Argument from Evil So, supposing free will necessitates the possibility of moral evil, the revised argument reads: If God is all good and all powerful, then he is willing and able to prevent UNNECESSARY evil. If God is willing and able to prevent UNNECESSARY evil, then there isnt any UNNECESSARY evil. Ah, but there is UNNECESSARY evil! Therefore, there is no all good, all powerful God. What evils are unnecessary? Well, all the natural evil the world contains: earthquakes, floods, tornados, accidents of all kinds not due to the misuse of free will. Those evils are not explained by free will Those evils God could and so should, given the argument, prevent. 1. (G.P) > (W.A) 2. (W.A) > ~UE 3. UE_________ 4. ~(G.P)
Response to Revised Argument Theists have the option of attributing natural evils such as earthquakes, floods, tornados, etc., to the free will activities of the devil and his minions. A.Atheistic response: You must be kidding. Theistic response: Nope. Completely serious. It is about this time that argument is replaced by mutual and intense narrowing of the eyes.
Other Arguments The preceding is the current state of what is called the logical argument from evil. There have been efforts to make a probabilistic argument from evil work. Evil, some think, makes it improbable that God exists. But, since probabilistic arguments typically require showing some frequency of at least two events occurring together, and the relevant events in this context are Gods existing and evils existing, and since we never (from the atheistic standpoint) have any knowledge of one of those events occurring (Gods existing), it is hard to establish any probability relation between them.This post originally ran on Juan Cole’s website.
Switching to green energy sources like wind and solar is necessary to save the planet from increased concentrations of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, which cause global warming. But it will also save you money. How much? Citi Bank has a new estimate that going green will save the world $1.4 trillion by 2040! Remember, once the installations are constructed, wind and solar fuel is free. And offsetting carbon emissions will avoid damage out our coasts and extreme weather events that will in themselves be costly (which will be caused by rising global temperatures if we keep dumping 35 billion tons of CO2 a year into the atmosphere).
German automaker BMW is going all electric within ten years. Every vehicle in its fleet will either be an EV or a hybrid plug-in (i.e. some will have small gas tanks and a separate gas combustion engine to extend the range of the electric battery). The automobiles will be redesigned to be lighter, to offset the weight of the battery, and will be more aerodynamic to reduce wind pull and allow better mileage. The change is prompted by the European Union’s increasingly strict limits on carbon pollution. The BMW design and battery breakthroughs will certainly have an impact on the industry as a whole, even in the US where automakers every year proudly announce new cars that get 18 miles a gallon!
Hawaiian governor David Ige announced at an energy summit in Honolulu last week (which I atteded) that not only will his state go for 100% renewable electricity generation by 2045, in only 30 years, but he will not replace current petroleum-fueled power plants with natural gas because it is a greenhouse gas and the money would be better spent on renewables. Electricity is expensive in Hawaii– a household can see a $400 or even $600 a month bill, because oil has been high and has to be imported. Putting solar panels on your roof can bring the bill down to $16 a month. So, something like 12-15% of residential homes already have solar panels, the highest proportion in the nation. Hawaii officials expect that proportion to triple in the coming decades. The US military has a big presence on the islands, and the army, navy and Marines are all very invested in renewables, as well, putting solar plants on bases.
Hawaii is also experimenting with new forms of renewables.
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干湖畔举行了《草原颂》文艺晚会。当时,张俊以受邀参与操办工作。据他讲,他请来了李光曦、谢芳、张目等人,而且全都是公益性的。以上说法从松原相关部门负责人处得到了证实。
希望上央视法律栏目现身说法
昨日,再次采访了张俊以本人,他说14日是他正式刑满释放的日子,15日,他的家人将到四平监狱代他领取《刑满释放书》。
现在我的心情很复杂,下一步我将和中央电视台联系,希望走上中央电视台的法律栏目现身说法,如果可行的话,我将和我的母亲以及圈内好友一同走进栏目,向广大观众忏悔。张俊以说。
张俊以的立功表现
张俊以提前两年半时间获得假释提前出监成为人们关注的焦点,设法找到了当年由司法机关出具的假释法律文书。上面主要认定张俊以有以下立功表现:
■诗歌创造:张俊以改造中创作的五部诗集《红喜鹊》、《雪为什么飘下来》、《蓝色鸽子蛋》、《晴天》、《郁金香》由作家出版社出版发行。他在作家出版社《文化人》2005年第二期上发表的《人性的追求》,在全国第三届时光杯全国文化艺术大奖赛评比中荣获一等奖,为监狱争得了荣誉,取得了重大改造成果。
■参与救火:2005年3月2日,四平监狱教学楼突发火警,正在劳动的张俊以发现火情后,迅速报告看守警官。在历时1个小时的抢险过程中,张俊以往返奔跑十几次扛来十几个泡沫灭火筒,多次冲进现场,抢出易燃易爆品等。手上脖子上多处被刮伤。由于浓烟弥漫,浓烟呛得人睁不开眼睛,浓重的黄色烟浪,把身患疾病的一名犯人呛倒在地,在危险的时刻,张俊以将人推出,避免了一场因火灾造成人员伤害事故的发生。
■积极配合治疗:2005年12月23日,张俊以患急性弥漫性腹膜炎和突发急性坏疸性穿孔阑尾炎和胆结石,穿孔部位在根部,腔内压力上升,血运发生障碍,阑尾管壁坏死,穿孔后腹腔感染,脓水度达1000毫升,被送到四平中心医院手术,这期间积极配合长期系统治疗。
■亲情触动:2006年2月11日,张俊以的父亲张荣久在探视时,突发心脏病死在四平中心医院看望儿子的病房中,其母年迈,患有心脏病、糖尿病等多种疾病。张俊以是家中长子,能照顾病危的母亲是他积极改造、配合治疗、早日新生的一个动力。
,司法机关给张俊以的定义是能认罪服法,遵守监规纪律,创作大量积极向上的文艺作品,奋不顾身抢险救人,积极配合治疗疾病,确有悔改表现,其表现出的思想、行为不至再危害社会。依据《中华人民共和国刑法》第81条之规定,提请对张俊以予以假释。本组稿件 本报 苏杭 李猛
统计局12月CPI同比上涨25鲜菜价格涨
济南泉城新年祈福会迎小年
早餐吃什么减肥四大早餐助瘦身统计局12月CPI同比上涨25鲜菜价格涨KKN - Napoli in campo a Pasquetta: il club chiederà di spostare la gara con l'Atalanta. I motivi
Il Napoli potrà scendere in campo nel giorno di Pasquetta, a causa delle date dei quarti di Europa League
VENERDÌ 15 MARZO 2019 ORE 14:36
Il Napoli potrebbe scendere in campo nel giorno di Pasquetta.
Stando a quanto riferisce il collega Valter De Maggio, nel corso di Radio Kiss Kiss Napoli, la società potrebbe richiedere di spostare al 22 aprile alle 15:00 la gara contro l'Atalanta, a causa della distanza temporale con la sfida contro l'Arsenal per i quarti di Europa League.
Napoli-Atalanta, infatti, era prevista per il 20 aprile ma la qualificazione l'ha spostata automaticamente a domenica 21 o lunedì 22, data preferita poiché il giorno precedente corrisponderebbe con la Pasqua.In Flemish the word flamenco means the typical Spanish dance. In Spanish, that is not the case, as the word has three meanings. Flamenco in Spanish means
- the typical Spanish dance
- the pink bird flamingo
- a Flemish person
So be warned, Flemish people, to hear many jokes when telling a Spaniard you are a Flamenco.中国地理河流的特征(中国地理河流的特征有哪些)
中国河流湖泊众多,这些河流湖泊不仅是中国地理环境的重要组成部分,而且还蕴藏着丰富的自然资源中国的河湖地区分布不均,内外流区域兼备中国外流区域与内流区域的界线大致是北段大体沿着大兴安岭阴山贺兰山祁连山。
河流是自然地理环境重要的组成部分,对人类的生活和生产有着非常重要的意义我们对河流综合开发利用的前提就是要认识河流水系特征和河流水文特征河流水系水文特征是高中地理必修教材中的重要内容,因为它与地形气候人类。
长江水文特征河流夏季水位高水量大,冬季形成枯水期河流含沙量较小冬季无结冰期中上游流速较快,下游流速较慢长江水系特征河流长度大,是我国最长的河流流域面积大支流多,大致在干流两岸呈对称分布,河网。
按流经地区的不同,河流一般可分为山区河流和平原河流对于较大的河流,其上游段多为山区河流,下游段多为平原河流,中游段则往往兼有山区河流和平原河流的特性对于较小的河流,其全河段可能均位于山区,也可能均位于。
河流的特征是水位流量大小及其季节变化,汛期及长短,含沙量大小,有无结冰期和凌汛,水能蕴藏量,河流航运价值,河流流向,河流流程,水系形态,流域面积,河道状况,河网密度的情况影响河流水系特征的主要因素是地形,因为地。
1水位汛期特征描述水位变化大或小汛期在哪给季节影响因素决定于河流的补给类型 2流量特征描述流量大或小 影响因素a以降水补给为主的河流,看降水量的多少b流域面积大,一般流量大 3。
1径流量径流量大小和径流量的季节年际变化2含沙量 3有无汛期凌汛 4有无结冰期 5水能资源是否丰富 6流速 7补给类型地下水,雨水,冰川融水,冰雪融水等8水位 所以说,河流的水文特征包括径流量。
南方地区水系密布,河流无结冰期,汛期较长,泥沙量较小北方地区水系较少,河流有结冰期越往北越长,汛期较短,泥沙量大。En üst katta bir deluxe odada kaldım. Klima çalışmıyordu, çok iyi ve yatak ve çarşaflar ve yastıklar çok basit. "Kahvaltı" yaptı' t bile yeterince iyi görünüyor. Ben ve yakındaki bir restoranda yemek yedik. Personel hemen orada. Hizmet açısından özel bir şey yok. Konumu iyi olmasına rağmen, Vincom Merkezi ve Parkson hemen yanında ve pazarı kısa bir yürüyüş mesafesinde. Ancak, bir... Daha fazlası
- Diğer Adı:
- a And Em Hotel
- Rezervasyon Seçenekleri:
- TripAdvisor, Expedia, Hotels.com, Agoda, Venere, Priceline ve Tingo ile iş ortaklığı yapmaktan gurur duyar, bu nedenle A & EM Hotel rezervasyonlarınızı güvenle yapabilirsiniz. Her zaman en iyi indirimler ve özel tekliflerle, her ay milyonlarca seyahat edene hem tatil hem de iş seyahatleri için yardımcı oluyoruz.疾病名称:乙肝 药品名称:替诺福韦艾拉酚胺(TAF) 文章类型:副作用TAF主要不良反应包括咳嗽、咽喉痛、头痛以及上呼吸道感染,少数接受实验患者可出现乏力、腹痛等症状。关于TAF停药后肝炎病情加重介绍,即便服用TAF并停药,应继续密切监测实验室指标和临床,如遇到病情恶化,应继续使用TAF治疗。
替诺福韦艾拉酚胺(TAF)主要会产生哪些不良反应?
TAF主要不良反应包括咳嗽、咽喉痛、头痛以及上呼吸道感染,少数接受实验患者可出现乏力、腹痛等症状。关于TAF停药后肝炎病情加重介绍,即便服用TAF并停药,应继续密切监测实验室指标和临床,如遇到病情恶化,应继续使用TAF治疗。
用药期间要重视TAF的乳酸酸中毒、肝肿大等反应,若TAF与其他抗病毒药物联合使用,可增加上述症状的不良反应。三期临床实验观察到,发生不良反应主要为�
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توجه شود.
در نامه آمده است، مایلیم توجه شما را به خطر سیاسی کردن موضوع ممنوعیت فعالیت همکارانمان در آلمان جلب کنیم. ما به نمایندگی از اتحادیه روزنامه نگاران روسیه درخواستی رسمی آماده کرده ایم.
نماینده اتحادیه گفت: امیدواریم که شما آن را به دقت بررسی کنید و ما امیدواریم که دوسیه اسناد شما را که با آن به مسکو آمدهاید سنگینتر نکند.
2 نوامبر 2020, 12:24
همانطور که سرگئی لاوروف، وزیر امور خارجه روسیه روز دوشنبه پس از گفتگو با بوربوک گفت، روسیه دلایلی دارد که باور کند مقامات آلمانی مستقیماً در آزار و اذیت RT DE در آلمان دخالت دارند و امیدوار است که برلین اقداماتی را برای جلوگیری از چنین تبعیضی انجام دهد. وزیر روسیه تاکید کرد که مسکو نمیخواهد مانعی برای کار روزنامهنگاران آلمانی در روسیه ایجاد کند، اما ممکن است در صورت حل نشدن وضعیت RT در آلمان مجبور به انجام این کار شود.
پیش از این، این شبکه تلویزیونی به نقل از مارگاریتا سیمونیان، سردبیر این شبکه اعلام کرد که که راشاتودی در حال راه اندازی یک کانال خبری شبانه روزی جدید به زبان آلمانی "RT DE" است که استودیوهای خبری این کانال در مسکو و برلین قرار دارند و اخبار، برنامه های گفتگو و مستند را پخش خواهد کرد.Over the past year, some pretty amazing ideas have come forward for polar bear research, a lot of these projects seem almost like science fiction actually.
Polar Bear DNA Prints – World Wildlife Fund were in Norway and then Churchill last bear season taking samples from polar bear paw prints. The snow from these prints will then be melted and DNA extracted back at the lab. While this is a very ‘young’ research tool and likely provides limited results for now, it is pretty intriguing idea to study bears simply through their footprints.
Accelerometer – A bear at the San Diego Zoo has been fitted with an ‘acclerometer’, a small device that monitors movements. Basically, it is a way to study the individual movements of bears as opposed to the general seasonal movements. Researchers will combine video of the bear’s behaviour and accelerometer readings to try and gain some insight into wild bear beahaviour. Another project in its early stages so we’ll see what happens… neat though.
Scent Glands – A recent study suggests that female bears have scent glands in their paws that attract mates in the spring. Males can track females in estrous by following their paw prints in the spring.
Hudson Bay Aerial Study – Another non-invasive aerial study is planned for the western Hudson Bay population in 2016. This should help compare mark-recapture and aerial transect results in this area and provide for a greater understanding of the population trends and numbers. Hopefully, this can result in a reduction in mark-recapture handling in this population as well.
Goose Hunters – A study released late in 2013 found that not just a few bears were foraging in the summer but almost all bears that they studied in western Hudson Bay had eaten geese, sedges, berries, etc. Whether this was always the case or is a result of a changing climate, it tells us that summer foraging is an important supplement to the bears annual diet.
Bears in Space – Researchers from the University of Minnesota and Government of Nunavut looked at the possibility of studying bears from space. By reviewing satellite images from late summer/fall, they identified polar bears as they summered on shore. Results looked pretty positive and this technique will likely be re-visited in the near future.
And finally, this is Nature Conservancy article gives a pretty good overview of the complicated world of polar bears. Its refreshing to see more articles dealing with the ‘gray areas’ of the arctic and bears as opposed to the ‘doomer or denier’ approach… although everyone still insists on calling Grolar Bears ‘Pizzlies’… ugh.در چنین شرایطی، بیماران قطعا نمی دانند که آیا افسردگی علت علائم آنهاست، بنابراین، در یک جهت، چرا که آنها افسردگی را به عنوان یک ضعف در نظر می گیرند، و در جهت دیگر، چرا که علت آن نشانه علائم آن نیست افسردگی را قبول نمی کنند وی اضافه کرد که شناسایی دقیق مشکل بسیار مهم است، زیرا هرچه زودتر شروع به درمان کنید، برای سلامت شما راحت تر و شادتر و سالم تر خواهد بود.
در اینجا برخی از علائم و نشانه های افسردگی که باید توجه داشته باشید، وجود دارد. شما شدیدا صدمه می بینید
افسردگی و درد باعث ایجاد اختلال در مسیرهای بیولوژیک و انتقال دهنده های عصبی می شود.
تحقیقات نشان داده است که حدود ۷۵ درصد افراد مبتلا به افسردگی درد ناگهانی یا مزمن در برخی از مناطق بدن خود را تجربه می کنند.
یک مطالعه کانادایی که در مجله درد منتشر شده است نشان می دهد که احتمال ابتلا درد گردن و کمر شدید در افراد افسرده چهار برابر بیشتر از دیگران است.
روان شناسان در این رابطه توضیح می دهند که زمانی که یک خلق و خوی منفی ایجاد می کنید، توجه بیشتری به بدن شما می کنید و بنابراین احساس راحتی و در می کنید.
علاوه بر این، ممکن است علائم معده و سردرد را احساس کنید یا حساسیت بیشتری نسبت به درد داشته باشید.
یک مطالعه منتشر شده در مجله روانپزشکی در سال ۲۰۰۸ نشان داد که وقتی افراد مبتلا به افسردگی درد را پیش بینی می کنند، فعالیت مغز آنها احساسات بیشتری را نشان می دهد و در نتیجه درد کمتری ایجاد می کند، بنابراین آنها در برابر جراحات ضعیف تر می شوند. همه چیز در مورد اختلال افسردگی همه چیز در مورد اختلال اضطراب وزن شما افزایش می یابد
این وزن اضافی از کجاست؟
اگرچه غذاهای آماده می توانند میزان سرتوتونین را در مغز افزایش دهند، مصرف هیستریک های خود را در طی مدت طولانی می تواند منجر به افزایش وزن و احساس گناه شود که موجب افسردگی شما می شود.
یک مطالعه اخیر منتشر شده در نشریه چاقی نشان می دهد که سطوح بالای استرس و افسردگی منجر به افزایش شدید وزن می شود.
شما خیلی عصبانی می شوید
اگر کوچکترین مشکل باعث خشم و یا خلق و خوی شما شود، و این یکی از عادت های جدید شما تبدیل شده است، ممکن است افسرده باشید.
در یک مطالعه منتشر شده در JAMA روانپزشکی در سال ۲۰۱۳، پنجاه و چهار درصد از افرادی که افسردگی داشتند احساسات خجالت، شرم، اختلاف نظر و یا خشم داشتند.
اساتید روانشناسی بالینی و علوم رفتاری می گویند، هنگامی که این وضعیت منفی و ناخوشایندی را توسعه می دهید، جای خوبی برای رشد احساسات محترم مانند تحرک، سرخوردگی و خشم خواهد بود.
شما ممکن است این موضوع را مستقیم متوجه نمی شوید، اما این چیزی که در �
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lettera inviata dal delegato iraniano presso l’ONU, Gholamali Khoshroo, al Consiglio di Sicurezza e al segretario generale delle Nazioni Unite, Antonio Guterres, nella quale “attira l’attenzione sugli ampi tentativi, compiuti recentemente dagli Stati Uniti, di interferire negli affari interni dell’Iran”.
Traduzione dall’arabo e redazione a cura di Laura Cianciarelli
di RedazioneWith a sudden and almost violent jolt, air rushes into your lungs, alerting your body and mind to the newfound reality and immediacy of the danger of your situation. If you’ve ever fallen into very cold water, you know what I’m describing.
Surviving in Cold Water
As autumn gives way to winter and we quickly approach the winter solstice that occurs on December 21, 2012, new dangers to survival in the bush emerge. Hypothermia due to exposure becomes a real threat.
Recall the Rule of Three. It’s a way to prioritize your needs during an emergency survival situation. To summarize, you can live for 3 minutes without air, 3 hours without shelter, 3 days without water, and 3 weeks without food.
There’s a reason that shelter is second only to air. Without a way to protect yourself from a harsh environment, hyperthermia or hypothermia can set in very quickly. A few hours in the baking sun can bring on hyperthermia in short order. Likewise, a few hours in the frigid cold can usher in hypothermia for the would be survivor.
In an prior article, I described 5 Ways Your Body Loses Heat and How to Avoid Them. One of the more noticeable ways that heat escapes your body is through conduction. That’s where your body comes into direct contact with a solid or liquid that is at a lower temperature than your balmy 98.6F. The solid or liquid will steal heat from your body much more effectively than air. That’s why a swimming pool at 70F feel very cold while a 70F day feels pretty comfortable.
The 1-10-1 Rule of Cold Water
Research has found that when a person falls into very cold water, his body goes through a fairly predictable sequence in reaction to the submersion. Knowing the natural progression can help you react appropriately, giving you the best chance of survival.
1 Minute to Control Your Breathing
As I described earlier, as soon as your body falls into extremely cold water, your natural inclination is to gasp, sometimes violently. The cold is a shocking to your system is your body reacts by sucking in air quickly.
If you’re not careful, the next 60 seconds could spiral out of control quickly. You body begins taking very rapid and sometimes deep breaths known as hyperventilation. This causes your body to exhale more carbon dioxide than normal and that, paradoxically, reduces the amount of oxygen to your brain. If not controlled, you’ll pass out and drown.
So, it’s critical that within the first 60 seconds of exposure to the cold water, you control your breathing. It won’t be easily, but it’s your number one priority.
10 Minutes of Manual Dexterity
Once you’ve controlled your breathing, another clock begins ticking. Your body begins adjusting to the new temperature. It attempts to keep your core body temperature at safe levels so it reduces the blood supply to the extremities where narrow capillaries near the skin’s surface will hasten heat loss.
As less blood become available at the extremities, your fingers begin to numb and you cannot control them as well. Simple tasks such as putting on a life preserver become difficult, if not impossible.
Swimming seems like a good idea, after all, it’ll raise your temperature as you exert yourself. In fact, it’s seldom a good idea. As your heart pumps blood into the extremities, it quickens your heat loss since the blood returns back to your core very cold. Besides, few people can swim a long distance in cold water. If you are close to the shore, this may be a good idea.
1 Hour Until Hypothermia
The final countdown is for hypothermia. An hour after plunging into extremely cold water, most people begin to suffer the affects of hypothermia, including losing consciousness.
Of course this is just a round figure that will change with the temperature of the water, the body mass index of the individual, and the clothing they are wearing. In ice water, survival can be as short as 45 minutes. With water temperatures in the 50’sF, survivals can last several hours.
What to Do
If you fall into cold water, knowing the effects can help you plan and survive. If you’ve broken through ice, getting out quickly is critical. Find the strongest part of the ice and begin trying to haul yourself out of the water. Use your arms to push up while simultaneously kicking your legs. Get your body onto the ice and then slide the rest of yourself (your legs) onto the ice as well.
Once you’ve gotten out of the ice, slide or roll away from the hole; don’t stand up immediately as that may break the ice again. You want to distribute your weight over as much of the ice as possible.
If you’ve fallen overboard, conserving heat is key. Use a Personal Floatation Device if possible and ball up to conserve your body heat. If you are in the water with multiple people, a group hug helps to keep you all warmer, longer.
In another post, I’ll discuss how to treat hypothermia.Rio Grande Zoo
|Location||Albuquerque Biological Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States|
|Land area||64 acres (26 ha)|
|No. of species||200+|
Founded in 1927, the 64-acre (26 ha) Rio Grande Zoo, located in Albuquerque, New Mexico, is a facility of the Albuquerque Biological Park. After a branding change, the Albuquerque Biological Park dropped "Rio Grande" from the name; the zoo is now called ABQ BioPark Zoo. Some of the most popular of the over 200 species are seals and sea lions, chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans, elephants, polar bears, giraffes, hippos, camels, tamarins, koalas, Mexican wolves, cougars, monkeys, jaguars, zebras, and rhinos. Sections of the zoo include an Africa exhibit area, an Australia exhibit area, the "Cat Walk" and herpetology area. An endangered species carousel was added in 2016. A narrow-gauge railroad connects the zoo to the other facilities of the Albuquerque Biological Park. Walking distance through the zoo is 2.27 miles (3.65 km).
- 1 Animals
- 2 Exhibits
- 3 Future Exhibits
- 4 Former Exhibits/ Former Residents
- 5 Gallery
- 6 See also
- 7 Notes
- 8 External links
The Rio Grande Zoo exhibit animals that pertain to various geographical areas. The zoo is divided into continents.
Reticulated giraffe, Grevy's zebra, white rhinoceros, common chimpanzee, spotted hyena, cheetah, marabou stork, lappet-faced vultures, Cape griffon vultures, hippopotamus, lion, rock hyrax, slender tail meerkat, serval, African crested porcupine, lowland gorilla, ankole, red river hog, warthog, hammerkop, saddle-billed stork, Stanley crane, cattle egret, dromedary camel, wolf guenon, DeBrazza's monkey, klipspringer, Madagascar ground boa, Madagascar tree boa, ostrich, African grooved frog, Lady Ross turaco, Aldabra tortoise, African wild dog, African pancake tortoise, Sudanese plated lizard, and African Slender-snouted Crocodile.
Tasmanian devil, koala, echidna, Matschie's tree kangaroo, saltwater crocodile, lorikeet, carpet python, princess of wale's parakeet, wompoo fruit dove, emu, red kangaroo, laughing kookaburra, budgerigar, Micronesian kingfisher, palm cockatoo, Major Mitchell's cockatoo.
Asian elephant, Bactrian camel, snow leopard, Malayan tiger, red panda, king cobra, reticulated python, Indian python, wrinkled hornbill, pygmy slow loris, slow loris, orangutan, siamang, Komodo dragon, Chinese alligator, takin, Mandarin duck.
Bobcat, cougar, copperhead, milk snake, garter snake, desert tortoise, alligator, bison , black-tailed prairie dog, California sea lion, Mexican wolf, bald eagle, great horned owl, roadrunner, axolotl, golden eagle, turkey vulture, tiger salamander.
South and Central America
Caribbean flamingo, scarlet ibis, golden lion tamarin, spider monkey, howler monkey, Cuban amazon, hyacinth macaw, scarlet macaw, golden-collared macaw, Andean tinamou, vine snake, blue poison dart frog, green anaconda, angelfish, toco toucan, sunbittern, red-bellied piranha, emerald tree boa, tree boa, boa constrictor, dwarf caiman, jaguar, ocelot, two-toed sloth, military macaw, Andean condor, crested caracara, thick-billed parrot, hawk-headed parrot, cotton-top tamarin, sun conure.
An island located at the beginning of the zoo that holds the zoo's flock of Caribbean flamingos.
The reptile house was remodeled in 2012 to include taipans, death adders, Chinese alligator, and alligator snapping turtle. With the renovations the building houses mostly reptiles. The exhibit houses many species of cobras, rattle snakes, and lizards. There are two large areas where the zoo's Komodo dragons are held. In a building located near the Reptile House the zoo's temporary home for a large adult salt water crocodile and for Slender-snouted crocodile. On the outside of the Reptile House is the new Gator Swamp Exhibit, which is a large outdoor heated pool housing several adult American alligators. The reptile house received more renovations in 2017 to improve digital interpretive signage and interactive displays. Other species on display in the true reptile house as of 2017 include: Bismark ringed python, Asian water monitor, Quince monitor, Cottonmouth, Mata mata Turtle, Black Mamba, Storr's monitor, Green Anaconda, Jumping Viper, Western Diamondback Rattlesnake, Gila Monster, Grand Cayman Blue Iguana, Rhinoceros Viper, White-Lipped Viper, Red Spitting Cobra, and Black Spitting Cobra.
The Phoenix Plaza Snackbar and is seasonal. There is a curve array of exhibits mostly housing birds. Species housed here include: Ground hornbill, Helmeted guineafowl, Buff-crested bustard, Lady Ross's Turaco, Roadrunner, Northern Helmet Curassow, Gray-winged Trumpeter, Scarlet Ibis, Cattle Egret, Black Spurred-wing Goose, Cuban Amazon Parrot and a family of Black Howler Monkeys.
Mexican Wolf Exhibit
This exhibit holds the zoo's pack of Mexican wolves, the most endangered species of wolf in the United States.
It offers many views of the polar bear. One can see them through underwater viewing windows or walk to the top of the exhibit and watch the bears lounge, feed, and slide down the waterfall.
The Cat Walk
Grottos in this exhibit hold African lions, cougars, snow leopards, jaguars, a Malayan tiger, ocelots, and red kangaroos. Smaller exhibits hold great horned owls, Fossa, African crested porcupine, bobcat, serval and meerkats. The Jaguars received a second large yard with pool and natural foliage in 2017. The zoo's two Jaguars will rotate between the two yards.
Amphibians: Life on a Limb
With the renovation of the Reptile House in 2012, the zoo opened up Amphibians: Life on a Limb, replacing the original Gator Swamp, where the zoo used to hold its juvenile alligators. The building houses poison dart frogs, hellbenders, and caecilians as well as other amphibians. The zoo also houses the only captive population of locust coquis, critically endangered frogs from Puerto Rico.
This exhibit contains several elephant yards and two barns for the zoo's Asian elephants. The exhibit now holds six Asian elephants in its herd, two males and four females. Rozana, also called Rozie, was born in the Rio Grande Zoo on November 8, 1992. On Sept. 2, 2009, Rozie gave birth to female elephant Daizy. Rozie gave birth to her second calf, Jazmine, on October 2, 2013. The virus, elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus claimed Daizy's life on May 9, 2015. Rosie is expecting her third offspring in 2018. There is also an exhibit housing Bactrian camels nearby.
Seals and Sea Lions Exhibit
This area is under construction, but the open areas to the public house koalas, Matschie's tree kangaroos, and walk-through budgerigars aviary. Exhibits for tawny frogmouth and Sulphur-crested cockatoo are found nearby. This area also is home to the zoo's Tasmanian devils. There are only a few zoos in the US that house these animals. The zoo also has on exhibit the only Tasmanian wombats in the United States. A seasonal Lorikeet feeding station is found inside the Lorikeet exhibit that houses Rainbow Lorikeets, Red Lory, and Chattering Lory. A new emu yard was added in the location of the old Ankole yard.
Six acres of land holding 17 separate exhibits and 23 species of mammals and birds. Mammals include chimpanzees, warthogs, red river hogs, cheetahs, Hartmann's mountain zebras, white rhinoceroses, hippopotami, klipspringer, De Brazza's monkey, spotted hyenas and African wild dogs. Birds include including marabou storks, Cape griffon vultures, lappet-faced vultures, wattled cranes, common ravens, hammerkops and saddle-billed storks.
- The zoo plans on opening an Asia exhibit. No further information has been given.
- Penguins Chill exhibit - The zoo plans opening a $12 million exhibit in 2018 to house Antarctic penguins. Species include: king penguin, gentoo penguins and macaroni.
Former Exhibits/ Former Residents
Frances V.R. Seebe Tropical America building
Indoor rainforest that housed golden lion tamarin, cotton-top tamarin, spider monkey, howler monkey, Cuban amazon, Andean tinamou, vine snake, green anaconda, angelfish, red-bellied piranha, toco toucan, sunbittern, emerald tree boa, two-toed sloth, shovel nosed catfish, redtail catfish, and bats.
Ankole Cattle exhibit
Located at the end of the Africa section, it has been updated and now houses Emu at the end of the Australia section.
A simple nocturnal exhibit in the Australia section housed echidna.
The current Lemur exhibit has housed Lemurs at different times. In the 1990s-early 2000s it housed Black-and-white ruffed lemurs and Red ruffed lemurs. After a period housing tree kangaroos, Lemurs returned. Blue-eyed black lemurs were housed in the exhibit temporarily.
This section of the zoo has housed many species of animals throughout its time. It has housed Tayra, Hyraxes, Red Panda, Reeve's Muntjac. The final exhibit, the Tiger yard has housed White Bengal Tigers and Bengal Tigers in the past.
Emu Yard in Cat walk
Remodeled into a larger Jaguar yard. Emus relocated into Australia.
Media related to Rio Grande Zoo at Wikimedia Commonsتاثیر تنهایی ناشی از قرنطینه، بر شدت افسردگی افراد بالای ۵۰ سال
ايسنا/ پژوهشگران انگليسي در يک بررسي آنلا
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soon included X and Y in addition to P, C, and H: the X indicating any religion not included in the first three, and the Y indicating either no religion or a choice not to list religion. In 1953, there was an effort to persuade the White House to have the military add a religious designation for Muslims on military tags, when WWII Army veteran Abdullah Igram wrote to President Dwight D. Eisenhower to say that he had tried unsuccessfully to have an "M" (for Muslim) added to his dog tags, and recommending that "M" for "Muslim" or "I" for "Islam" be added to the religious choices for future soldiers. The story of his efforts is retold in an article in the Toledo, Ohio "Toledo Blade," with the headline, "Vet leads U.S. Moslems in fight for recognition." According to Igram's family, the White House sent a letter thanking him for his suggestion, but Igram's widow confirmed that her late husband's efforts were not successful.
By the time of the Vietnam War, IDs spelled out the broad religious choices such as PROTESTANT and CATHOLIC, rather than using initials, and also began to show individual denominations such as "METHODIST" or "BAPTIST." Tags did vary by service, however, such as the use of "CATH," not "CATHOLIC" on some Navy tags. For those with no religious affiliation and those who chose not to list an affiliation, either the space for religion was left blank or the words "NO PREFERENCE" (or some variation, such as "NO RELIGIOUS PREF") were included.
Today, military personnel can list any religion on their ID tags, and today's tags spell out religions and belief systems such as Wicca that would have fallen under the "X" ("other") category on WWII tags or "Atheist," that most likely would have been classified as "Y," for "no religious preference." So, for example, Air Force Instructions direct that the ID tags "show religion or sect designated" by the service member, and the Navy's Military Personnel Manual (1000-070, dated January 17, 2008), gives direction for the preparation of ID tags as follows:
7. ID Tag Content C. Fifth line. Record the religious preference of the member.
(1) Show any religion or faith group designated by the member. If possible, spell out the preference. For example: Assembly of God, Baptist, Orthodox Jew, Protestant, Roman Catholic.
(2) Otherwise, use the following meaningful abbreviations. The following examples are picked at random for guidance only, and may be adapted to fit the preference expressed: African Methodist Episcopal Church – Af Meth Episcopal; Albanian Orthodox Church in America – Albanian Orthodox; American Evangelical Episcopal Church – Amer Evang Chr; Armenian Apostolic Orthodox Church of America – Armenian Ap Ortho; Bohemian and Moravian Brethren – Boh Moravian Breth; Calvary Pentecostal Church – Cal Pentecostal; Christian Unity Baptist – Chr Unit Bap; Christ Unity Science Church – Christ Unity Sci; Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints – Latter-day Saints; Church of the Brethren – Ch of Brethren; Church of the Nazarene – Ch of Nazarene; Congregational Christian Church – Congregational Ch; Conservation Amish Mennonite – Con Amish Mennon; Disciples of Christ – Dis of Christ; Evangelical and Reformed Church – Evang Reformed; Evangelical Lutheran – Evang Luth; Evangelical United Brethren – Evang United Breth; Free Christian Zion Church of Christ – Free Chr Zion; General Church of New Jerusalem – Ch New Jerusalem; General Six-Principle Baptist – Gen Six-Prin Bap; New Congregational Methodist Church – New Cong Methodist; North American Old Roman Catholic Church – NA Old Roman Cath; Old German Baptist Brethren – Old Ger Bap Breth; Orthodox Presbyterian Church – Ortho Presbyterian; Pentecostal Holiness Church – Pentecos Holiness; Presbyterian Church, USA – Presbyterian USA; Primitive Adventist Christian Church – Prim Adventist Chr; Seventh-day Adventist – 7-day Adventist; Slovak Evangelical Lutheran – Slovak Evang Luth; United Free Will Baptist Church – United Free Bap; United Zion Church – United Zion.
Some churches, like the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS), provide information to members entering the military, stressing the importance of listing their religions correctly on ID tags. For LDS members, the Church's "Military Relations Committee" notes that some military reps might try to record their religion as "Protestant," but directs that "if anyone tries to list you as 'Protestant,' do not permit it." Members are told to ensure that the church's full name is recorded in their records and that "Latter-Day Saints" is embossed on their ID tags.
While tags can be purchased commercially, military personnel programs allow only for certain selections. The Military Association of Atheists and Freethinkers (MAAF) calls the regulations pertaining to religion on ID tags "an immediate and constant source of discrimination in the military for many soldiers." Army chaplains have denied Humanist soldiers the opportunity to have "Humanist" listed on official records. MAAF has previously suggested administrative adjustments, but has most recently advised that the question be removed from the mandatory inprocessing and required that it be instead an optional selection.
Ironically, although the ID tags include religion as a way of ensuring that religious needs will be met, some personnel have them issued or reissued without religious affiliation listed—or keep two sets, one with the designation and one without—out of fear that identification as a member of a particular religion could increase the danger to their welfare or their lives if they fell into enemy hands. Some Jewish personnel avoided flying over German lines during WWII with ID tags that indicated their religion, and some Jewish personnel avoid the religious designation today out of concern that they could be captured by extremists who are anti-semitic. Additionally, when American troops were first sent to Saudi Arabia during the Gulf War there were allegations that some U.S. military authorities were encouraging Jewish military personnel to avoid listing their religions on their ID tags. (It has been reported that Jewish personnel, along with others, were encouraged to "use discretion" when practicing their religion while deployed to Saudi Arabia). However, the story that some Jews were given military ID tags during the Gulf War with the designation "Protestant-B" as a code name for Jewish (a story included in one civilian writer's anthology of military stories she had been told by others, and then that one story was reprinted or quoted in many other in-print or online locations including Hadassah Magazine) has been the subject of much debate as to its veracity, with some military personnel stating that the story is "absolutely false." There is at least one official record of a Jewish Marine requesting guidance from a Jewish organization about whether he should list his religion as Jewish on his tags, receiving a response strongly encouraging him to keep the designation on the tags.
Also, some military personnel have approached the issue of religion on ID tags humorously, listing religious designations that sound unusual (to them) such as Zoroastrianism even when they are not adherents of such faith groups; others include fictitious religions such as "Jedi Knight" or "Jedi Warrior" (from the Star Wars stories and movies).
Symbols on flags and pennants
In the Navy, when a chaplain leads a shipboard worship service, a "worship pennant" showing the Chaplain insignia of that chaplain's faith group is flown, over the United States flag. According to the United States Flag Code, "No other flag or pennant should be placed above or, if on the same level, to the right of the flag of the United States of America, except during church services conducted by naval chaplains at sea, when the church pennant may be flown above the flag during church services for the personnel of the Navy." According to Naval regulations, "By long established customs, the phrase 'Naval Chaplains' has traditionally been recognized to indicate visiting church dignitaries and chaplains of other services when actually engaged in conducting divine services for naval personnel afloat. The phrase 'at sea' is interpreted for U.S. Navy purposes as meaning 'on board a Navy ship.'"
The original worship pennant (Church Pennant) displayed a cross but in 1975 the Secretary of the Navy approved a "Jewish worship pennant," displaying the Jewish Chaplain insignia, originally with Roman numerals and later redesigned to include Hebrew letters within the design. While the worship pennants may also be flown ashore during worship services, they are only flown over the American flag when flown on a ship.
The Marine Corps Flag Manual authorizes the use of Navy worship pennants "as authorized by commanding officers to designate the time and place of divine service, and in the field to indicate the chaplain's quarters or office."
The Army authorizes the use of official Chapel flags for display in Army military chapels, and very similar Chaplain flags (smaller than Chapel Flags and with no fringe) to mark the location of worship services led by a chaplain in the field. Chapel and Chaplain flags are dark blue with the appropriate chaplain insignia centered in white, and available as of 2011 for Christian, Jewish, Muslim, and Buddhist chapel use.
Additionally, the Army has a number of other flags. There is a "regimental color," housed at the U.S. Army Chaplain Center and School, that shows the emblem of the Chaplain Corps against a dark blue background, with a banner reading "Chaplain Corps" underneath it. There is also a "positional color," housed in the Office of the Chief of Chaplains, showing the emblem of the Chaplain Corps against a white background, with a banner reading "United States Army" underneath it. Also, like all flag and general officers, both the Army Chief and Deputy Chief of Chaplains are authorized personal flags with one or two stars respectively, in accordance with their rank—but unlike most other Army general officer flags that have the white stars shown against a scarlet background, as of 1952 the color of the Chaplain Corps general officer flag background is "ecclesiastical purple." The Chief and Deputy Chief of Chaplains of the Navy do not have distinctive flags, but instead use flags with blue stars superimposed on a white background along with other staff corps officers not eligible for command at sea, while line officers (those eligible for command at sea) use flags with white stars against a blue background. In the Air Force, all general officers including the Chief and Deputy Chief of Chaplains use the same individual (rank) flags, with white stars indicating rank against a blue background.
The Navy has a flag with the Chaplain Corps emblem against a white background, which is housed in the office of the U.S. Navy Chief of Chaplains.
The Air Force has a Chaplain Corps (formerly, Chaplain Service) Flag, also referred to as a "Religious Flag." The flag has the Chaplain Corps emblem against a blue background, with 2-inch yellow fringe along three edges, and is manufactured in two sizes—4 feet 4 inches by 5 feet 6 inches, and 3 feet by 4 feet. According to USAF Instruction (AFI 34-1201), the flag
may be displayed at military formations, gatherings, and ceremonies, even those not specifically religious in nature. During the conduct of religious services or ceremonies, religious flags may be displayed as appropriate to ensure accurate representation of the religious orientation of the service or ceremony. These religious flags should be removed following the service or ceremony. The Chaplain Service flag should be displayed at all times in chapels on Air Force installations.
Chaplain Corps flags
Army (Regimental color)
Flags with the emblem of the Army and Air Force are official flags, referenced in official documents, and in the case of the Army, produced by the Institute of Heraldry. The flag with the emblem of the U.S. Navy Chaplain Corps does not appear to have official status, but has rather been locally produced by the office of the Chief of Navy Chaplains.
Chief of Chaplains flags
Positional colors (Army)
Chapel and Chaplain flags (Army)
Chapel and Chaplain flags are identical in design (except for the fringe on the chapel flag), but differ in size, with the Chapel flag's measuring 4 foot 4 inch hoist by 5 foot 6 inch fly, with a 2.5 inch white fringe, and the Chaplain's flag measuring a 2 foot hoist by 3 foot fly. Both Chapel and Chaplain flags incorporate the faith group insignia of the chaplain for whom the flag is flown. The Chapel flag is authorized to be flown only in military chapels, while the Chaplain's flag is "used as authorized by commanders to designate the time and place of religious service and in the field to indicate the chaplain’s quarters or office."
Army Jewish and Christian Chapel Flags, shown in front of temporary chapel erected on Pentagon grounds the day following the September 11 attacks
Jewish Worship Pennant, flying over the National Ensign (American flag) on a U.S. Navy ship
Chaplain School flags
The Army Chaplain School flag is an official flag, produced by The Institute of Heraldry. The flag for the Navy Chaplaincy School and Center is locally produced without official standing.The Air Force does not appear to use a Chaplain School flag.
Symbols and military chapels
Chapel construction and usage
Beginning in 1940, the policy was established that military chapels would be constructed with no permanent religious symbols, exterior or interior:
In 1940, the Armed Services Committee of the House of Representatives summoned the Chief of Chaplains of the Army for questioning about a budget item which called for the construction of over one hundred chapels at military installations. Their indirect questions on the use of these chapels indicated their uneasiness in dealing with a problem which might evoke interreligious strife in America. Their fears were allayed, and approval for the chapel building program was quickly granted, when the Chief of Chaplains made it clear that the chapels were to be non-denominational in character, with no symbols, either within or without, to denote any particular religious belief. Previously no military chapel had ever been constructed without a cross, but the new policy dictated that henceforth, within the military, the religious sensitivies of all groups were to be scrupulously respected.
Although some older military chapels still include religious symbols, and some older military installations (including United States Service academies) maintain chapels dedicated for specific religious worship, all current instructions and design manuals for new chapel construction and chapel usage follow this 1940 policy, explicitly prohibiting the use of permanent religious symbols, and even direct that temporary religious symbols should be displayed only during scheduled religious services. So, for example, Army regulations state that:
The chapel environment will be religiously neutral when the facility is not being used for scheduled worship. Portable religious symbols, icons, or statues may be used within a chapel during times of religious worship. Symbols are to be moved or covered when not in use during services. Distinctive religious symbols, such as crosses, crucifixes, the Star of David, Menorah, and other religious symbols will not be affixed or displayed permanently on the chapel interior, exterior, or grounds. Permanent or fixed chapel furnishings, such as the altar, pulpit, lectern, or communion rail will be devoid of distinctive religious symbols.
The naval facilities design manual for chapels and religious educational facilities includes the following directions:
Naval chapels differ from comparable facilities in civilian situations in a number of very significant ways. The most obvious of these is that although they are intended for religious purposes they are owned and operated by a secular institution....
Interfaith Function. A major difference between military and civilian facilities is that the former are nonsectarian and are designed to meet the needs of all military personnel and all faith groups within the same premises. The liturgical and theological understanding that is permanently reflected or given an image in these facilities must be that which is held in common by all religions. The implications of this for architecture are several: Architectural symbols, shapes, or configurations that are denominational or sectarian in character or association should not appear as exterior motifs. Neither should they be permanent elements of the interior within the spaces that are shared by the various faith groups. An exterior example is the spire; interior examples would include details suggestive of the Trinity, the Star of David, the cross, etc. Such symbolic devices may be appropriately among the portable and impermanent furnishings, but must not be fixed.
Similarly, training manuals for religious program specialists prescribe that chapels should be set up with no religious symbols except when the spaces are prepared for religious services:
When divine services or religious services are not in progress, the chapel facility should be configured to present a nonsectarian appearance. To do this, you should remove or cover all symbols, statues, or related objects which are characteristic of one particular faith group. How this is accomplished will vary according to the location and arrangement of the chapel. In some cases, items which have been permanently affixed within a chapel and do not present a nonsectarian appearance may be curtained, screened, covered, or
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daha sonra mağazanın kataloğuna eklenecek.
Yeni Apple Self Servis Onarım çevrimiçi mağazasında 200’den fazla bireysel iPhone 12 ve iPhone 13 onarım parçası ve aracı mevcut olacak.Alp Dağları Tarihi
Viyana, Alp dağları, bütün Orta Avrupa toprakları… Buraları sanki Türkler için her zaman hayal ürünü olmuş gibi gösterilir. Sanki Türk kimliği buraya katiyen etki etmemiş…
Atalarımızın defalarca titrettiği bu topraklarda kimlik arayışına girmek gerekmez. Sonuçta “olaya dahil olmuş olmanın, her şeye bedel olduğunu” vurgulayan bir Alman atasözü ile duruma netlik kazandırmak isterim:
“Dabeisein ist alles.”
Var ol, anlı şanlı Türk Ordusu!How Stress Affects You in Mind
Everyone gets stressed sometimes.
The good news is there's plenty we can do to stop stress building up and to feel better if we do get stressed.
Life is full of pressures and challenges.
When these get too much and start affecting us badly, this is what we call stress.
Stress affects our bodies, our minds, our feelings and how we behave.
Common effects of stress include:
- worrying lots
- feeling tearful
- aches and pains
- feeling run down
- eating lots more or lots less
- feeling we can't be bothered
- not sleeping properly
- being short-tempered.
Some people also find they smoke or drink more or take drugs when stressed. Unfortunately, trying to cope with stress in these ways just makes things worse.
If stress goes on for a long time and we don't do something about it, it can make other problems worse.
We might start eating too much and exercising less. This can lead to health problems.
Some people smoke more or start using alcohol or drugs to 'cover up' stress. These things only make stress worse and cause problems of their own.
If we feel bad all the time, we can also get depressed or anxious.
Lots of things! What's stressful to one person might not be stressful to another - take speaking in public for example.
Common sources of stress include:
- being bullied
- being discriminated against through racism or sexism
- big changes, like moving school or house
- problems in our relationships
- problems at home
Bad experiences in our past can cause us stress for a long time afterwards, like neglect or abuse.
If we are stressed, things that can help include:
- getting more physical activity
- doing some relaxation exercises
- writing about or talking about feelings
- trying to tackle problems.
Things that help when we are stressed (see above) can help stop stress building up too.
We can also:
- make sure we get good sleep
- try to eat well
- learn to plan ahead
- take time to have fun and relax every day.
Find more help and support from AyeMind's helpful resources and contacts.Chronic gastritis is more frequently met with than the condition previously described. It may follow upon the acute form as a sequel to irritant poisoning or engorgement, or arise out of a long-continued course of improper feeding. Horses passing from the hands of dealers and exhibitors who have forced them to a state of obesity by the employment of cooked food are specially liable to gastric disturbance of an abiding nature when suddenly placed on hard, dry food. Again, coarse, innutri-tious food, such as is furnished by poor hill pastures, consisting of scrub and the coarser kinds of vegetation, after regular, perhaps liberal diet in the stable, is often the determining cause of the disease. The habitual use of drugs may also lay a foundation for chronic gastritis.
Symptoms are for the most part those of indigestion. Failure on the part of the stomach to perform its share in the process of digestion results in functional derangement of the bowels, which may declare itself in periodical attacks of colic or more or less pronounced diarrhoea, wasting, and weakness. The appetite is variable, and sometimes the animal refuses food altogether.
If the cause can be ascertained much may be done, but, where it remains obscure, treatment can only be tentative and expectant. Where dietetic errors can be distinctly traced, a complete change of food, or the system of feeding, will often result in speedy amelioration and ultimate restoration of the gastric function. A comparative rest to the stomach may be afforded by giving a light and well-selected diet, including milk, well-boiled gruel, and other things requiring little work from the affected organ. This may be supplemented by antacids in the drinking-water, and the administration of gastric sedatives, as bismuth, hydrocyanic acid, and pepsine, as an aid to digestion. When sufficient progress has been made towards convalescence, more solid foods, as crushed oats, scalded bran, and linseed, may be given, with a few roots.Where are the world's tallest buildings? Where are earthquakes most likely to occur? Where can you find animals that glow? Showcasing the most fascinating places on the planet, Where on Earth? is a collection of more than 75 3-D maps that show not only where everything is, but also why it's there.
This children's atlas is divided into six chapters: Geography, Nature, People, History, Arts & Entertainment, and Science & Technology. Where on Earth? brings an instant understanding to a wealth of subjects, stimulating interest in the world around us and drawing young readers into the topic. From physical geography, habitats of big cats, the Seven Wonders of the World, Olympic cities, shipwreck sites, and more, every map contains fact panels that provide additional information and useful statistics, while focus features pull out and explain the most interesting facets for an even richer experience.
Supports the Common Core State Standards.英国投资基金可能会重启位于塞浦路斯的世界上最古老之一的铜矿,该铜矿在今年年初因为面临一系列债务问题而暂停运作。
因受到铜价格高企激励,权威人士表示,明年第一季度很可能就Skouriotissa露天矿的重新开始生产运作达成协议。
一家公司官员说:“我们正准备重新开始运作。”
他没有透露公司的名称,但他表示,英国一家投资基金将会承担塞浦路斯教会和希腊Mytilineos公司所持有的39%的股权。
Mytilineos公司代表还没有立即对此作出评论。
75%的债券人已经同意重新制订贷款的计划。该也内人士称:“我们正在履行该文件。”
Skouriotissa矿位于塞浦路斯西部Troodos山脚下,开采历史大约在4,000年。
根据2002年工程,人们已经预计Skouriotissa矿矿业生产寿命为10年,此前每年提取产量为6,500吨。
该矿48名员工于8月被解散,但是依然希望重新返回工作岗位。
工会代表Marcos Chiftes说:“我们已经从公司管理处那里获得一些希望,他们表示该矿将会重新运作。我们正尽力与谈安排会议,从他们那里得知,他们正同一英国公司进行谈判。”
他表示,铜价高涨给了工人很大的希望。
“这是很令人受到鼓舞的一件事,铜价自去年开始已经飞涨。”
*上海有色(SMM)原创新闻,转载请保留原文链接:https://news.smm.cn/news/17538
声明:未经许可,任何人不得转载或以其他方式使用本网站的原创内容。来源非上海有色网的文章,不代表本网赞同其观点和对其真实性负责。From Columbus, Ohio, USA:
It is very difficult to control my daughter's blood sugar levels as she is a toddler. She is now aware that there are some foods that she cannot have and those we give her in limited amounts. All she seems to focus on is food. She is always hungry and is always asking for food and more food. Sometimes, I have to give her extra insulin to adjust to the amount of food that was eaten. Often, when I check her blood sugar, she is over 300 mg/dl [16.7 mmol/L]. Is it okay to give extra insulin so often? Should her meals be tightly controlled even if she is screaming for more? How much weight should she gain?
My typical advice is to concentrate on a healthy diet in all patients. Avoid simple sugars when possible and replace them with good tasting sugar substitutes. If your child is hungry, my advice would be to feed her and cover any carbohydrates with insulin based on the insulin to carbohydrate ratio that your diabetes team has suggested (i.e., one unit for each 15 grams of carbohydrates).
Dietary advice that strictly regulates the amount of food offered to a child and giving no flexibility for a hungry child, is not likely to be the best advice or most current advice in treating kids and teens with diabetes. A knowledgeable diabetes educator or dietitian that is familiar with current therapies in type 1 diabetes may be your best resource for additional information.
Last Updated: Tuesday April 06, 2010 15:10:06
This Internet site provides information of a general nature and is designed for educational purposes only. If you have any concerns about your own health or the health of your child, you should always consult with a physician or other health care professional.
This site is published by T-1 Today, Inc. (d/b/a Children with Diabetes), a 501c3 not-for-profit organization, which is responsible for its contents. Our mission is to provide education and support to families living with type 1 diabetes.
© Children with Diabetes, Inc. 1995-2016. Comments and Feedback.Chapter 2 >>
In the face of growing urban congestion, the range of strategies to maintain and improve highway service is also increasing. The traditional approach has been the addition of general-purpose lanes. However, because of the high costs and impacts of creating new capacity, increasing attention is also being given to strategies that make the maximum use of existing highway capacity.
These strategies focus on both highway supply and demand. The most basic supply-side measure is the provision of additional roadway capacity. Given the environmental concerns and cost of adding new capacity, Departments of Transportation (DOTs) are also making increased use of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) technologies to support improved operational efficiency on existing facilities by focusing on operational control and the provision of real time user information.
At the same time, transportation officials are using a range of demand management strategies to influence user demand and provide preferential services to certain vehicle types. One such strategy, High Occupancy Vehicles (HOV) lanes, reserves existing or new highway lanes for the exclusive use of car pools and transit vehicles. In some areas, DOTs are expanding HOV lanes into metropolitan area-wide networks. An additional management strategy uses variable prices on tolled facilities to attract motorists to lower priced off-peak times, thereby maintaining higher service level volumes during peak periods.
One of the most recent management concepts High Occupancy Toll (HOT) lanes combines HOV and pricing strategies by allowing single occupancy vehicles to gain access to HOV lanes by paying a toll. The lanes are managed through pricing to maintain free flow conditions even during the height of rush hours. The appeal of this concept is tri-fold:
The combined ability of HOT operations to introduce additional traffic to existing HOV facilities, while using price and other management techniques to control the number of additional motorists and maintain high service levels, renders the HOT lane concept a promising means of reducing congestion and improving service on the existing highway system.
With only four HOT lane facilities operating in the Untied States in 2002, decision makers may not have the familiarity necessary to recognize the potential of the concept and consider it in situations where it could be appropriate. This guide is intended to encourage further consideration of the concept by providing transportation professionals with information and insight gained from the nations initial experiments with HOT lanes.
HOT lanes are limited-access, normally barrier-separated highway lanes that provide free or reduced cost access to qualifying HOVs, and also provide access to other paying vehicles not meeting passenger occupancy requirements.
By using price and occupancy restrictions to manage the number of vehicles traveling on them, HOT lanes maintain volumes consistent with uncongested levels of service even during peak travel periods.
Most HOT lanes are created within existing general-purpose highway facilities and offer potential users the choice of using general-purpose lanes or paying for premium conditions on the HOT lanes.
HOT lanes utilize sophisticated electronic toll collection and traffic information systems that also make variable, real-time toll pricing of non-HOV vehicles possible. Information on price levels and travel conditions is normally communicated to motorists via variable message signs, providing potential users with the facts they need in order to decide whether or not to utilize the HOT lanes or the parallel general-purpose lanes that may be congested during peak periods.
HOT lanes may be created through new capacity construction or conversion of existing lanes. Conversion of existing HOV lanes to HOT operation is the most common approach.
As described above, the HOT lane concept combines two of the most effective highway management tools: value pricing and lane management. These techniques are defined as follows:
The use of pricing to moderate demand during peak periods is common in sectors such as power and air travel. Similarly, the concept of value pricing within the highway sector involves the introduction of road user charges that vary with the level of congestion and/or time of day, providing incentives for motorists to shift some trips to off-peak times, less-congested routes, or alternative modes. Higher prices may also encourage motorists to combine lower-valued trips with other journeys or eliminate them entirely. When peak period volumes are high, a shift in a relatively small proportion of trips can lead to substantial reductions in overall congestion levels and more reliable travel times.
Lane management involves restricting access to designated highway lanes based on occupancy, vehicle type, or other objectives. Preferential service is provided by limiting the number of vehicles on designated lanes to levels where a desirable level of traffic service can be maintained. Managed lanes are separated from general-purpose lanes either with pavement striping or physical barriers, with entry limited to designated vehicles only. The rationale for lane management is to maintain a superior level of service and attract use by eligible vehicles that would otherwise travel in the parallel general-purpose lanes during peak travel periods.
Lane management can encourage a range of vehicle-related policies including:
- Car pools and transit vehicles to encourage higher occupancy;
- Trucks to improve goods movement;
- Low emission vehicles (LEV) to improve air quality
- Vehicles equipped for electronic toll collection to improve operational efficiency; and
- Vehicles with other special designations.
HOT Lane Management Strategies
Several mechanisms may be used to manage traffic flows on HOT lanes:
Occupancy Requirements: Qualifying HOVs are allowed to use HOT lane facilities at no cost or at a reduced toll. HOVs are usually defined as vehicles carrying 2+ or 3+ persons.
Pricing Systems: In order to maintain superior traffic service conditions, toll levels are set to limit the number of users by willingness to pay. The fee structure may be fixed, varying by time of day, or dynamic, varying in response t
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and deeper into western and northern Europe, which had become more and more Christianized—except for a few educated members of royal families—almost the entire populations remained illiterate and primitive. European kings were practically innumerate!
The juxtaposition of the Moorish advance into Europe and European lifestyle is stark. I shall attempt to enumerate a few instances. At a time when the Moors lived in immaculate palaces all over Europe and built thousands of public baths to promote good hygiene among their subjects, the monarchs of Germany, France, and England fought against Moorish influence, convincing their subjects that cleanliness was an actual sin. These European kings believed that dirt was intrinsic to human development and they dwelt in big barns, if they could manage enough technical knowhow to erect them: barns with no windows and no chimneys, often with only a hole in the roof for the exit of firewood smoke from heating.
In the tenth century, the Moorish capital of Cordoba, for instance, was not just the capital of Spain but also the most important and most modernized city in Europe. Cordoba boasted a population of half a million and touted some of the first and finest street lighting, five hundred mosques, the most sophisticated hospitals in all of Europe (with running water and about fifty of them with the most renowned surgeons the sub-continent had ever known), and seventy libraries, one of which held over half a million books.
Notably, during this same era of the Moorish attempt to re-civilize Europe, the rest of the sub-continent was so immersed in primitivism that it took several hundred years of constant education, in many of the seventeen Moorish universities across southern Europe, for a few educated ones to manage to establish two universities of their own deeper into Western Europe. The founders of Oxford University, for example, were encouraged to form the institution after receiving a thorough education in the African universities in Spain. According to the United Nations’ Education body, the oldest university operating in the world today, besides the Sankore Madrasas of Timbuktu, is the University of Al-Karaouine of Morocco founded during the height of the Moorish Empire in 859 A.D. by a Black woman named Fatima al-Fihri.
To summarize, the immensity of the task of re-civilizing Europe involved The Moors marshalling a stunning amount of resources. In the realm of mathematics, the Moors introduced to Europeans concepts like the number zero (0), Arabic numerals, and the decimal system, training and educating Europeans in methods of problem solving with advanced novelty, accuracy, and alacrity.
And there’s no doubt that the Moors’ scientific re-civilization of Europe extended far beyond philosophy and the theoretical sciences. The flight polymath, Ibn Firnas, who in 875 A.D. made the world’s first scientific attempt to fly in a controlled manner, trained and educated several Europeans in the mechanics of flying. In global seafaring, Moorish advancements in navigational technology such as the astrolabe and the sextant, as well as their improvements in cartography and shipbuilding, which were made available to all of Europe, paved the way there for an Age of Exploration.
In no small measure of irony, the strongest evidence of African technical supremacy in the Age of Exploration comes from the pen of Christopher Columbus, the barbarian himself. In 1920, the American historian and linguist Leo Weiner of Harvard University, in his book Africa and the Discovery of America, explained how Columbus noted in his journal that Native Americans had confirmed that, “black skinned people had come from the South-East in boats, trading in gold-tipped spears.”
Is a Third African Attempt Possible?
The scale of the second African attempt to re-civilize Europe is clear. Moorish Spain not only collected and perpetuated the intellectual advances from Pwene, Nubia, Kemet, Crete and Rome, it also expanded upon those previous civilizations and their humble attempt to bring civilization to Europe. A number of ideas on which modern Europe now prides itself came to it from Moorish Spain: free trade across borders, diplomacy, etiquette, advanced seafaring, research methods, and key advances in chemistry. The Moors single-handedly lifted Europe out of the Pale Ages and paved the way for what Europeans now refer to as the Renaissance period.
But alas, what has become of the nature of this “renaissance”? What happened again in Europe, several centuries after the Moors had disappeared?
Over the past few centuries, with the re-emergence in the world today of utter violence by any means necessary, unending world wars (European aggression), terrorism, and an unsavory expansion of the ideology of primitive accumulation spread across much of the world outward from the deeper interstices of western European ideology and practice—which is even reaching into Africa Herself—namely, the Trans-Atlantic Slave trade, colonialism, imperialism and USAFRICOM, the nature—the success or failure—of the African attempt to bring civilization to Europe must be re-examined.
Pointedly, as Cheikh Anta Diop has once put it: what has been achieved in Europe since the Moors? Is it civilization or have the Europeans—in the same fashion as they stooped to barbarism during the Pale Ages because of the failure of the previous Greco-Kemetian attempt to civilize it—reverted to old fashioned mediocrity and inhumanity with an even more brutal desire? Has the technical civilization they have received from the Moors improved them as human beings or has it exacerbated their penchant for crass violence by way of their fixation on bomb-building and warfare? For how can we perceive of European/American militaries in their forever-preparations for unending wars, phantom wars, fake wars, and wars of unceasing aggressive offensive as any resemblance of a lasting influence of Moorish civilization, let alone a Greco-Kemetian one?
The key to understanding the increased and the more sophisticated European aggression and violence towards other people, towards other races, stems from understanding the nature of the European problem today in light of the two previous attempts by notable African civilizations to rescue Europe from utter barbarity.
Is There Any Hope to Re-civilize Europe Which Has Now Spread Across the World?
Having degraded Africa’s ability and will to re-civilize it, Europe is now set on a path of self-destruction. This is the inevitable goal of barbarism itself. The previous few centuries of Europe’s technologically violent onslaughts on African civilizations, ranging from the Napoleonic book-burning civilization-hating rituals in North and West Africa, to the terrorism of the Trans-Atlantic Slave trade, to colonialism, to imperialism and now neoliberalism, Europe has succeeded to do to Africa with Moorish technical prowess what it could not have done to Africa during the Pale Ages.
At this point only one hope remains if Europe and Europeans spread across the West are to regain some civilizational salvation away from barbarism. Only one hope exists: salvation can only come from the same people they brutally crucified on the cross, but who even in their suffering still managed beyond the odds to give the Americas the greatest love, the greatest music civilization that part of the world has ever known. If the West is to survive, Africa cannot help it in no certain immediate terms that she on two previous occasions has done. Perhaps, only Africans in the American diaspora, now spread across the West—through no fault of their own, and only as a result of Europe’s penchant for utter violence—are capable and situated with the particular interest and will to save the West from utter barbarism.
Africans in the diaspora may resurrect in the equal pomp and pageantry of the spirit of their forefathers and once again, in the same fashion as their distant cousins, the Moors, force back civilization into the descendants of the peoples of Europe, now plunging the vast expanse of the virgin territories of the Americas and the rest of the world into the erstwhile Pale Ages. One hope remains to save Europe, now spread across the world, from plunging back into complete and utter barbarism and carrying the entire world with it: the African resurrection in the Americas! We had better prayed for it.满足我们的贡献者
我们欢迎个人故事、见解和关于慢性病生活的原创报道。bob sports ,然后在HealthCentralEditors@RemedyHealthMedia.com上介绍你自己
Aaron Miller,M.D.患者专家
亚伦S. Farberg,M.D.医疗评论家
亚伦·s·法尔伯格目前是纽约市西奈山健康系统的皮肤科医生和皮肤科外科医生。
艾比加德纳文化作家
Abby Gardner是一名自由撰稿人和编辑,长期从事美容、时尚和生活方式方面的杂志和网站,如Jane, Allure, YM, Marie Claire, Women 's Health和Cosmopolitan。
亚当•斯密(Adam Smith),医学博士医疗评论家
史密斯博士是马群岛Lahey Medical Center的肺部和关键护理医师。
adda.
注意缺陷多动障碍协会(ADDA)提供信息、资源和网络机会来帮助患有注意缺陷多动障碍的成年人过上更好的生活。
Alan W. Partin,医学博士,哲学博士。
Alan W. Partin,医学博士,博士,约翰·霍普金斯大学詹姆斯·布坎南·布雷迪泌尿学研究所所长。
Alexea Gaffney,M.D.医疗评论家
Alexea M. Gaffney博士,MD是一家三手委员会认证的传染病专家。她目前在纽约州斯托尼布鲁克的石罗梁医学伙伴做法。
亚历克斯·埃里克森卫生师
Alex Eriksson是Anabolichealth的创始人,该博客致力于为最佳男性荷尔蒙健康提供诚实和研究支持建议。
亚历克斯·金
Alex Golden为许多健康和健康出版物做出贡献,包括预防,健康,妇女健康,烹饪光,红皮书,自我,今日心理学等。
亚历克斯Portaluppi多媒体生产经理
Alex为HealthCentral和它的姐妹网站协调视频和多媒体内容的制作,管理从招聘工作和预订地点到协助内容创建和编辑的一切工作。Insegnante, pilota o castigatore? Lo studio Goodyear-LSE identifica le 7 personalità che assumiamo al volante
Insegnante, pilota o castigatore? Lo studio Goodyear-LSE identifica le 7 personalità che assumiamo al volante
Uno studio congiunto, e tuttora in corso, sulla psicologia sociale della sicurezza stradale condotto da Goodyear e dalla London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) ha identificato i diversi modi in cui le persone rispondono quando interagiscono con gli altri automobilisti sulla strada. Le informazioni ottenute finora provengono dalla prima fase di uno studio sul comportamento di guida. I ricercatori dell’LSE hanno lavorato con alcuni focus group e condotto interviste in profondità per capire come gli automobilisti influenzino l’un l’altro il loro comportamento su strada .
Secondo la London School of Economics, le reazioni che gli automobilisti hanno al volante si basano sul modo in cui questi affrontano i propri sentimenti e la loro incertezza verso il comportamento degli altri utenti della strada. “La maggior parte di questi comportamenti può purtroppo portare a situazioni pericolose durante le interazioni con gli altri utenti della strada”, osserva Olivier Rousseau, vicepresidente della regione EMEA di Goodyear per i pneumatici autovettura. “Quanto più si capisce di come ci comportiamo al volante e quali sono le cause di questi comportamenti, prima potremo lavorare su noi stessi e contribuire ad un più alto livello di sicurezza.”
Attraverso focus group e interviste in profondità con gli automobilisti europei, i ricercatori hanno scoperto che si manifestano spesso sette personalità distinte:
L’insegnante: ha bisogno di assicurarsi che gli altri automobilisti sappiano quello che hanno fatto di male e si aspetta che un riconoscimento per i suoi sforzi nell’insegnare agli altri.
Il so-tutto-io: pensa di essere circondato da sciocchi incompetenti. Urla e inveisce verso gli altri conducenti, mentre è al sicuro sulla sua auto.
Il pilota: ha bisogno di essere davanti, in pole position, ed è infastidito quando qualcuno si mette in mezzo. Potrebbe accelerare quando qualcuno cerca di superarlo, o avvicinarsi alla macchina davanti per evitare di creare un varco.
Il castigatore: vuole punire gli altri automobilisti per ogni comportamento scorretto percepito. Potrebbe anche uscire dalla sua auto per avvicinarsi agli altri conducenti e approcciarli direttamente.
Il filosofo: accetta facilmente il comportamento scorretto e cerca di spiegarlo razionalmente. Riesce a controllare i suoi sentimenti in macchina.
Lo sfuggente: tratta gli errori altrui impersonalmente, li liquida come un pericolo.
Il fuggitivo: ascolta musica o parla al telefono per isolarsi. Si circonda di relazioni sociali selezionate per evitare quelle con gli agli automobilisti e innervosirsi.
“Possiamo restare seduti felici e tranquilli nella nostra auto per gran parte del tempo, ma ad ogni curva potremmo dover interagire con altri automobilisti”, commenta il dottor Chris Tennant, lo psicologo sociale che conduce il progetto di ricerca alla LSE. “Questo rende la strada un ambiente sociale difficile e incerto. Mentre noi ci preoccupiamo della
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şındaki mahkemelerde davalarını kendileri takip edemezler; bir avukat aracılığı ile takip etmek zorundadırlar. Türk hukukunda, bir davanın takibi için vekil (avukat) tayin etme (davayı avukat aracılığı ile takip etme) zorunluluğu yoktur. Bu nedenle dava ehliyeti (m. 51) olan herkes, davayı kendisi açabilir ve takip edebilir (m. 71; AK m. 35/3). Bunun gibi, dava ehliyeti olan davalı da, davayı kendisi takip edebilir (kendisini savunabilir; karşı dava açabilir). Davacı veya davalının davayı vekil aracılığı ile takip etmeleri kendi takdirlerine (iradelerine) bırakılmıştır. Yani vekili (avukatı) temsilci olarak görevlendirme, zorunlu değil, isteğe bağlıdır. Ancak HMK, iki durumda
Mahkeme el koymaya karar verdiğinde, kaçağın yasal olarak bakmakla yükümlü olduğu yakınlarının alınan tedbirler nedeniyle yoksulluğa düşebileceklerini saptarsa, bunların geçimlerini sağlamak üzere, el konulan mal varlığından sosyal durumları ile orantılı miktarda yardımda bulunulması konusunda kayyıma izin verir (CMK m. 248/6).
Duruşma yapılan hallerde kaçak sanığın müdafii yoksa, mahkeme barodan bir avukat görevlendirilmesini ister (CMK m. 247/4). Bu müdafi için vekaletname koşulu öngörülmemiştir. Esasen kişi kaçak olduğu ve ele geçirilemediği için, kendisinden vekaletname alınması olanağı da yoktur. Zorunlu müdafilik sisteminin sadece kovuşturma evresi için öngörülmüş olması dikkat çekicidir. Kaçaklar hakkındaki muhakemeyi soruşturma evresini kapsayacak şekilde genişleten kanun koyucunun soruşturma evresinde de zorunlu müdafilik öngörmesi gerekirdi. Kaçak hakkında gıyabi tutuklama kararı verilirken 100 ve sonraki maddeler uygulanacağına göre, CMK m. 101/3 ile öngörülen zorunlu müdafilik kaçak şüpheli veya sanık hakkında da uygulanacaktır.
Bir şüpheli veya sanığın “kaçak” olduğuna karar verilmesi için, izlenmesi gereken bir yöntem vardır (CMK m. 247/2). İlk koşul, şüpheli veya sanık hakkında, CMK m. 248/2’deki katalogda sayılan suçlardan biri hakkında, soruşturma veya kovuşturmanın başlamış olmasıdır. Bu şüpheliye Cumhuriyet savcısı, sanığa mahkeme tarafından önce tebligat yapılıp, buna uymaması nedeni ile zorla getirme kararı verilmiş olacak ve zorla getirme kararı da yerine getirilmemiş olacaktır. Bu ön koşullar gerçekleşmiş ise, Cumhuriyet savcısı veya mahkeme sanığın ilan yolu ile davet edilmesine karar verir. Söz konusu ilan, yasada özel olarak düzenlenen şekilde yapılır: çağrı ilanı, “on beş gün içinde gelmediği takdirde 248. maddede gösterilen
Hakkındaki soruşturma veya kovuşturmanın sonuçsuz kalmasını sağlamak amacıyla yurt içinde saklanan veya yabancı ülkede bulunan ve bu nedenle Cumhuriyet savcısı veya mahkeme tarafından kendisine ulaşılamayan kişiye kaçak denir (CMK m. 247/1). Kaçak tanımı 2016-6763 sayılı kanun ile genişletilmiş ve soruşturma evresi de kapsama alınmıştır. 2016 sonrası OHAL döneminde yurt dışına kaçan darbe şüphelilerinin yurda geri getirilmesi amacı ile yapılan bu değişiklikler hukuk devleti ilkelerini zedelememek gerekiyorsa, kalıcı olmaması gereken düzenlemelerdir. KHK m. 668/m.3-b ile geçici düzenleme ile, hakkında yürütülen soruşturmanın sonuçsuz kalmasını sağlamak amacıyla yurtiçinde saklanan veya yabancı ülkede bulunan ve bu nedenle Cumhuriyet Savcılığı tarafından kendisine ulaşılamayan şüpheliye de
Müdafiin CMK m. 154’ten kaynaklı savunma dokunulmazlığı bulunduğu için, Türk hukukunda müdafiin şüpheli veya sanığa yüklü suç dolayısıyla iletişiminin dinlenmesi, kayda alınması, tespiti ve sinyal bilgilerinin değerlendirilmesi yasaklanmıştır (CMK m. 136). Bu yasak müdafiin bürosu, konutu ve yerleşim yerindeki telekomünikasyon araçları hakkında kabul edilmiş, ancak her nedense mobil telefon CMK m. 136’da sayılmayarak hariç tutulmuştur. Mobil telefonun kapsam dışında tutulmasına bir anlam veremediğimiz için burada bir kanun yapma hatası olduğunu düşünüyoruz. Kanun, “müdafiin bürosu, konutu ve yerleşim yerindeki telekomünikasyon araçları” ile “avukat bürolarının aranmasını” (CMK m. 130) düzenlemişse de, iletişimin denetlenmesinde sadece “müdafi” statüsündeki avukatı öngörmüş, aramalarda ise hukuk davalarınıA. Scott Roberts, a leading expert on addiction, has developed a research-based program to help people break free from addiction. It’s a science-based approach that is not about making people who suffer from addictions feel like bad people or failures for doing behaviors that their brains have hardwired them to crave.
“If you ask anyone what addiction is, you will probably get a lot of random answers,” Roberts says. “Some call it a lack of willpower, a moral choice or even a ‘relapsing disease’ of the brain. There are many odd misconceptions about addiction and it is so widely misunderstood.”
For the most part, this misunderstanding of addiction means there are a lot of treatments for it that just don’t work. They aren’t based on evidence or research, so they really aren’t treating the problem. But that doesn’t mean there aren’t ways that do work. Roberts has a system that you can use to rewire your brain to keep you from repeating destructive behaviors.
The problem, says Roberts, is our brains. Addictions aren’t something that you can just suppress or wish away. The reason we become addicted to things like cigarettes, alcohol, drugs, or any harmful behavior is because they trick our brains into thinking that they are helping us survive.
Here is how Roberts’ clinical expertise comes into play. Our brains are structured in two basic parts: the prefrontal cortex and the limbic system. The prefrontal cortex is where all of our logical, thought-based behaviors come from. The limbic system is the more primal part of the brain, the same thing that we share with animals as simple as lizards and snails. The limbic system tells our bodies that we are doing something good for our survival—like eating or having sex—by rewarding our brains with positive feelings.
The problem is that today there are many non-essential behaviors that have no value to our survival like gambling, drinking, pornography or drugs that hijack the limbic system into rewarding us for things that can be harmful.
Most popular recovery programs that are already out there are not effective because they don’t understand this reward-based origin of addiction. They approach addiction as a moral failing, and as something that has to be forgiven. These recovery programs have no scientific basis and then claim to cure patients. These are the same people who eventually relapse and return to the same ineffective treatments.
What Roberts’ addiction-breaking techniques change is the misconception that you need to suppress cravings because they are wrong. There are ways you can work to change addictive thinking and stop yourself from continuing harmful behavior. Though it’s not the type of thing that will work overnight, A. Scott Roberts’ program is for people who are dedicated to changing their lives by moving past addiction to a real and lasting recovery.
Watch the free video below to see how A. Scott Roberts has made a real breakthrough in addiction recovery.تفاهم نامه همکاری آموزشی بین اداره کل آموزش فنی و حرفه ای استان چهارمحال و بختیاری، شرکت شهرک های صنعتی استان و شرکت تعاونی خاتم کاران ماندگار علوی شیخ شبان با هدف ارتقای توانمندی های علمی، مهارتی و شایستگی های شغلی در خاتم کاران روستای شیخ شبان با استفاده از ظرفیت های قابل دستیابی منعقد شد.
به گزارش روابط عمومی اداره کل آموزش فنی و حرفه ای استان چهارمحال و بختیاری،برگزاری دوره های آموزشی با همکاری طرف دوم و سوم ویژه افراد معرفی شده – نظارت بر دوره های در حال اجرا- همکاری در اجرای آموزش با هدف ایجاد نهاد تامین خدمات آموزشی کسب و کار - استفاده از ظرفیت سایر دستگاهها و ارگان هائی که می توانند برای هم افزائی در جهت اجرای این تفاهم نامه موثر باشند مانند اداره کل میراث فرهنگی،صنایع دستی و گردشگری و سازمان آموزش و پرورش استان از تعهدات اداره کل آموزش فنی و حرفه ای در این تفاهم نامه است.
همچنین تعهدات شرکت شهرک های صنعتی استان در این تفاهم نامه، نیازسنجی و اعلام نیازهای آموزشی و اولویت بندی آن بر اساس مطالعه شناختی خوشه خاتم شیخ شبان، همکاری و مشارکت در تامین بخشی از هزینه های آموزشی به منظور تسهیل حضور ذینفعان خوشه خاتم شیخ شبان، همکاری در برنامه ریزی و اجرای دوره های آموزشی می باشد.
همچنین تعهدات شرکت تعاونی خاتم کاران ماندگار علوی شیخ شبان به عنوان طرف سوم این تفاهم نامه، تامین مکان و تجهیزات آموزشی مورد نیاز اجرای دوره، تامین مواد مصرفی
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ç Günde Çıkar?
Afganistan vizesi kaç günde çıkar? sorusu Afganistan’a seyahat edecek kişilerin merak ettiği konulardan birisidir. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti vatandaşları, Afganistan’a seyahat etmek için vize başvurusunda bulunmaları gerekir. Vize başvurusunda resmi pasaport sahipleri muaftır. Ancak yeşil pasaport sahipleri, 90 günden az seyahatleri için vize başvurusunda bulunmaları gerekir. Vize başvurusu Afganistan Büyükelçiliği’ne veya vize firmamıza yapılabilir.
Vize başvurusunda bulunan kişilerin, seyahat nedenlerine göre talep edilen belgeleri ve evrakları tamamlaması gerekir. Gerekli evrakları ve belgeleri tamamlayan kişiler, Afganistan vizesi kaç günde çıkar sorunuzun cevabını öğrenebilmek için işlemlerinizin başlatılması için Büyükelçiliğe veya Başkonsolosluğuna evrakların teslim edilmesi gerekir.
Evraklar teslim edildikten sonra vize işleminin sonuçlanması ortalama 7 iş günü kadar sürmektedir. Ancak bazı durumlarda ek evrak talebinde bulunabilir. Bu durumu da göz önünde bulundurularak vize başvurusu yapılması gerekir. Vize başvurularının kısa süre içerisinde olumlu sonuçlanabilmesi için Long Vize Turizm şirketimiz ile iletişime geçebilirsiniz.
Afganistan’a seyahat edecek kişilerin, tamamlaması gereken belgelerden birisi de vize formudur. Vize başvurusunda bulunan kişilerin, Konsolosluk tarafından talep edilen bu belgeyi eksiksiz bir şekilde doldurması gerekir. Forumda kullanılan yazının okunaklı olmasına dikkat edilmesi gerekir. Fotoğraf kısmına en fazla 6 ay içerisinde çektirilmiş biyometrik fotoğraf yapıştırılmalıdır.
Konsolosluk tarafından talep edilen bu belgede vize başvurusu yapacak kişinin hakkında bilgi edinilir. Resmi bir belge olan başvuru formunun içerisinde yer alan bölümlere yazılacak bilgiler doğru olmalıdır. Afganistan vize formu içerisinde yer alan imza kısmına başvuru yapan kişinin ıslak imza atması gerekir. Afganistan vize formu hakkında bilgi almak için Long Vize Turizm müşteri hizmetleri ile iletişime geçebilirsiniz.
Afganistan Vizesi Başvurusunda Profesyonel Destek
Afganistan vizesi başvurusu yapan kişilerin, profesyonel destek alması çok önemlidir. Gerekli evrakların ve işlemleri nasıl yapılacağı hakkında uzman kişilerden bilgi almak sürecin daha hızlı ilerlemesine yardımcı olur. Vize işlemlerinde eksik evrak veya yanlış bilgi, vize başvurusunun olumsuz sonuçlanmasına neden olur.
Bu durum kişilerin maddi ve manevi olarak zarara uğramasına neden olmaktadır. Vize başvurusunda ödenen vize ücreti tekrar iade edilmez. Ayrıca kargo evraklar için harcanan diğer masraflarda boşa gitmiş olur. Bunun yanı sıra istenilen tarihte seyahat gerçekleşmez. Bu nedenle vize işlemleri için Long Vize Turizm ile iletişime geçip, sürecin doğru ve hızlı bir şekilde ilerlemesini sağlayabilirsiniz.
Afganistan’da Çalışma İmkanları ve Sektörler
Afganistan’da çalışma imkanları, çeşitli sektörlerde mevcuttur. Ülkede özellikle inşaat, enerji, tarım, sağlık ve eğitim gibi sektörlerde iş fırsatları bulunmaktadır. Afganistan’ın ekonomik büyümesi ve yeniden yapılanma çabaları, iş arayanlar için çeşitli fırsatlar sunmaktadır.
Afganistan’da çalışma imkanları hakkında bilgi almak için iş ilanı siteleri, iş başvuru platformları ve yerel iş bulma ajanslarına başvurabilirsiniz. Bu kaynaklar, Afganistan’da mevcut iş fırsatları hakkında size bilgi sağlayabilir ve iş arama sürecinizi kolaylaştırabilir.
Afganistan Çalışma Vizesi İle İş Bulma Süreci ve İşverenler
Afganistan’da çalışma vizesi ile iş bulma süreci, belirli adımları takip etmeyi gerektirir. İlk olarak, uygun bir iş fırsatı bulmanız ve işverenle anlaşma sağlamanız gerekmektedir. İşveren, genellikle Afganistan’ın resmi konsolosluk veya büyükelçilikleri aracılığıyla çalışma izni için başvuruda bulunmanızı isteyecektir.
Afganistan’da çalışma vizesi için işveren tarafından sunulan iş teklif mektubu ve diğer belgelerin yanı sıra, bazı ek belgelerin de sunulması gerekebilir. Bu belgeler arasında iş deneyimi belgeleri, eğitim diploması, sağlık raporu ve pasaport gibi belgeler yer alabilir.
Afganistan’da işverenler genellikle yerel şirketler, uluslararası kuruluşlar, devlet daireleri veya sivil toplum kuruluşları olabilir. İş arama sürecinde, Afganistan’da faaliyet gösteren şirketleri ve kuruluşları hedeflemek ve ilgili iş ilanlarına başvurmak önemlidir.
Afganistan Çalışma Vizesi İçin Gereken Nitelikler ve Belgeler
Afganistan’da çalışma vizesi almak için belirli niteliklere ve belgelere sahip olmanız gerekmektedir. Genel olarak, aşağıdaki belgeler ve nitelikler talep edilebilir:
- Geçerli pasaport (en az 6 ay geçerlilik süresine sahip)
- İş teklif mektubu veya işveren tarafından sunulan diğer belgeler
- İş deneyimi belgeleri veya referans mektupları
- Eğitim diploması veya ilgili belgeler
- Sağlık raporu veya sağlık sertifikası
- Çalışma izni başvuru ücreti ve diğer gerekli ödemeler
Afganistan çalışma vizesi için gereken belgeler ve nitelikler, çalışma pozisyonuna ve işverenin taleplerine göre değişiklik gösterebilir. Başvuru süreci öncesinde, Afganistan’ın resmi konsolosluk veya büyükelçiliklerinin web sitesini ziyaret ederek güncel bilgilere ulaşmak önemlidir.
Afganistan Öğrenci Vizesi: Üniversiteler ve Eğitim Fırsatları
Afganistan, öğrencilere çeşitli eğitim fırsatları sunan bir ülke olarak dikkat çekmektedir. Afganistan’da eğitim almak isteyenler, Afganistan öğrenci vizesi almak zorundadır. Bu makalede, Afganistan’da eğitim olanakları, üniversiteler ve öğrenci vizesi hakkında bilgi edineceksiniz.
Afganistan’da Eğitim Olanakları ve Üniversiteler
Afganistan, çeşitli eğitim olanakları ve üniversiteler sunan bir ülkedir. Ülkenin başkenti Kabil, önemli bir eğitim merkezi olarak öne çıkar. Afganistan’da eğitim alabileceğiniz bazı üniversiteler şunlardır:
- Kabil Üniversitesi
- Balkh Üniversitesi
- Herat Üniversitesi
- Nangarhar Üniversitesi
- Bamyan Üniversitesi
Bunlar, Afganistan’da eğitim alabileceğiniz sayılı üniversitelerden sadece birkaçıdır. Üniversiteler, çeşitli disiplinlerde lisans, yüksek lisans ve doktora programları sunmaktadır. Ayrıca, dil eğitimi ve mesleki kurslar gibi farklı eğitim programları da mevcuttur.
Afganistan Öğrenci Vizesi ile Eğitim Alma Süreci ve Başvuru Şartları
Afganistan’da eğitim almak isteyen öğrenciler, Afganistan öğrenci vizesi başvurusu yapmak zorundadır. Öğrenci vizesi için bazı başvuru şartları ve süreçler bulunmaktadır. Afganistan’da eğitim almak için aşağıdaki adımları izlemeniz gerekmektedir:
- Öğrenci vizesi başvuru formunu doldurun ve gerekli belgeleri hazırlayın.
- Afganistan’ın resmi konsolosluk veya büyükelçiliklerine başvurun ve vize başvurusunu yapın.
- Gereken ücretleri ödeyin ve başvuru sürecini takip edin.
- Vize onaylandıktan sonra, kabul aldığınız üniversiteyle iletişime geçin ve kayıt işlemlerini tamamlayın.
Afganistan öğrenci vizesi başvurusu için genellikle aşağıdaki belgeler gereklidir:
- Geçerli pasaport
- Kabul mektubu veya öğrenci belgesi
- Finansal durumu gösteren belgeler (banka hesap özeti, sponsorluk mektubu vb.)
- Sağlık raporu
- Eğitim geçmişi ve transkript belgeleri
Afganistan öğrenci vizesi başvuru süreci ve belge gereksinimleri üniversiteye ve seçilen programa göre değişiklik gösterebilir. Bu nedenle, başvuru yapmadan önce Afganistan’ın resmi konsolosluk veya büyükelçiliklerinin web sitesini ziyaret ederek güncel bilgilere ulaşmanız önemlidir.
Afganistan’da Öğrenci Hayatı ve Kültürel Deneyimler
Afganistan’da öğrenci olarak eğitim almak, sadece akademik bir deneyim değil aynı zamanda kültürel bir deneyim de sunmaktadır. Afganistan, zengin kültürel mirası, gelenekleri ve misafirperverliğiyle tanınır.
Afganistan’da öğrenci hayatı, üniversite kampüslerindeki etkinlikler, sosyal kulüpler ve öğrenci birlikleriyle canlı ve dinamik bir şekilde yaşanabilir. Ayrıca, öğrenciler çevrelerindeki kültürel etkinliklere katılabilir, yerel festivallere katılabilir ve Afganistan’ın tarihi ve turistik yerlerini keşfedebilirler.
Afganistan’da eğitim alarak, sadece akademik hedeflerinizi gerçekleştirmekle kalmaz, aynı zamanda kültürel bir zenginlik ve deneyim kazanırsınız.
Afganistan’da Yatırım Yapılabilecek Sektörler
Afganistan’da yatırım yapmak isteyenler için birçok sektörde fırsatlar bulunmaktadır. Ülkenin enerji, madencilik, tarım, inşaat, telekomünikasyon ve turizm gibi sektörlerde büyük potansiyel t
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ا مستقیماً برچسب گذاری کنید. تفاوت را در نمودارهای زیر بررسی کنید. برچسب زدن مستقیم، همانطور که در سمت راست نشان داده شده است، کار رفت و برگشت بین راهنما و داده ها را کاهش می دهد. در صورت امکان، تا زمانی که فضای کافی برای خوانا کردن برچسب ها وجود دارد، سعی کنید برش های خود را مستقیماً با مقدار برچسب گذاری کنید.
از رنگ به صورت استراتژیک استفاده کنید. در صورت استفاده به جا و اندک، استفاده از رنگ می تواند مهمترین تصمیمی باشد که ما برای جلب توجه مخاطب خود می گیریم. بیایید فرض کنیم میخواهیم سهم محصول A را در سبد فروش خود برجسته کنیم. کدام یک از کیک های زیر توجه شما را بیشتر به محصول A جلب می کند؟
از کجا می توانم درباره نمودارهای دایره ای بیشتر بیاموزم؟
در اینجا برخی از منابع مرتبط برای یادگیری بیشتر شما وجود دارد:
- با این دو چالش، تمرین کنید: کدام نمودار را انتخاب می کنید؟ یا جایگزین های نمودار دایره
- به این قسمت پادکست گوش دهید: بستگی دارد…
- در مباحث انجمن، رویکردهای جایگزین جز به کل را مورد بحث قرار دهید
بحث های جاری در مورد موارد استفاده از نمودار دایره ای را بخوانید:Chicken farmers in the Philippines will soon test their birds for deadly pathogens with a new hand-held device and smartphone app they can use on their own farms.
It will help farmers act fast before disease can spread and potentially infect people. It also cuts out the need to send samples away for expensive lab tests.
A team of scientists lead by Brunel University London will develop a molecular test and a smartphone app that, when used together, detect six key pathogens in poultry.
Farmers will collect samples from their birds using a large-matchbox-sized instrument that screens the DNA and RNA. The device connects wirelessly to the app to display the results, which can can also feed into a central store to help track outbreaks across the islands. The whole process takes less than an hour.
“Near-patient molecular diagnostics have been very important in improving human health, said Brunel University London’s Professor Wamadeva Balachandran. “But such technology in animal health in farms is less advanced.
“This will make a massive change to the poultry industry, especially for low and middle-income countries.”
Hundreds of thousands of people in the Philippines and other poorer countries make a living farming poultry, so disease outbreaks can devastate their economies. But standard molecular tests don’t work well for developing countries. Equipment is expensive, mobile instruments are rare and lab results can take hours or days.
Backed by £615,000 from the UK government’s Newton Fund, Prof Balachandran will work with the University of Surrey and Lancaster University to develop the tests over the next three years.
“This quick and easy test will help vets identify disease among poultry, which helps prevent it spreading,” said Professor Roberto La Ragione at the University of Surrey’s School of Veterinary Medicine.“The technology will not only benefit the Philippines, but could be rolled out to other developing countries.”
Reliable and affordable tests for viral diseases in poultry are one of the most important and challenges in poultry health in the developing world, said Molecular Virologist Dr Muhammad Munir at Lancaster University.
“Many viruses and bacteria infect chickens simultaneously, especially in developing countries, and complicate the clinical signs of individual disease,” he said. “This makes molecular diagnostic tests that can be applied in less-equipped laboratories and on the farm a necessity.”
Find out about electronic engineering at Brunel
Hayley Jarvis, Media Relations
+44 (0)1895 268176 Hayley.email@example.com最近在上下班的公交车上经常听到因为快过年,所以提取公积金的人增长的新闻广播,很多人因为不当的手续提交而无法提取,这里就跟大家分享一下公积金的提取中大家比较关注的问题。 1.怎样才能提取住房公积金? 答:一是住房消费提取:(1)购买具有所有权的自住住房的;(2)建造、翻建、大修本市范围内具有所有权的自住住房的;(3)支付本市范围内自住住房租金的;(4)偿还本市范围内自住住房贷款本息的; (5)支付本市范围内自住住房物业管理费的; 二是非住房消费提取:(1)退休的;(2)完全丧失劳动能力,并与单位终止劳动关系的; (3)男性年龄满50周岁或者女性年龄满45周岁,失业且住房公积金账户封存均满2年的;(4)在国外或者港、澳、台地区定居的;(5)户籍迁出本市的;(6)户籍不在本市并已申请基本养老保险或基本医疗保险关系转移手续的;(7)享受最低生活保障的;(8)因职工本人或家庭成员患慢性肾衰竭(尿毒症)、恶性肿瘤、再生障碍性贫血、慢性重型肝炎、心脏瓣膜置换手术、冠状动脉旁路手术、颅内肿瘤开颅摘除手术、重大器官移植手术、主动脉手术重大疾病造成家庭生活严重困难的。 2.提取与贷款有什么联系? 答:住房公积金制度的住房保障功能除强制推行该制度增加职工住房消费支付能力外,主要是通过住房公积金低息贷款得以体现。但住房公积金的提取率与可贷款额度之间存在直接影响,即:提取率升高,贷款额降低;提取率最低时,可贷款额最大。 3.为什么职工不能随便提取自己的住房公积金? 答:职工个人缴存的住房公积金和职工所在单位为职工缴存的住房公积金,其虽属于职工个人所有,但由于住房公积金是专项支持职工解决自住住房问题的长期住房储金,因此必须依法按规定的用途使用。 住房公积金制度作为住房保障制度的重要组成部分,其住房保障意义不仅在于制度本身的普惠性,更重要在于该项制度体现的互助性和保障性,即通过直接的金融支持和优惠的贷款利率,帮助实物配置型住房保障政策中无法顾及的边缘人群(夹心层)解决住房困难。正因如此,与银行储蓄账户相比,国务院《住房公积金管理条例》对住房公积金的提取使用有明确的限制范围,不得随意提取使用住房公积金,它既要满足缴存职工按规定提取住房公积金的要求,又必须通过资金积累实现低息贷款。但住房公积金的提取率与可贷款额度之间存在直接影响,即:提取率升高,贷款额降低;提取率最低时,可贷款额最大。在设置住房公积金提取情形时,提取情形应在主要支持解决职工基本住房问题(租房、购房)的基础上,尽量兼顾已购房人的利益,以发挥住房公积金制度的互助性和保障性。通过合理设置住房公积金提取情形,将这一极其有限的住房保障资源通过住房公积金贷款、租赁提取等方式支持住房困难的职工(尤其是夹心层群体)解决住房困难,实现安居乐业,推动整个社会的安定与和谐。
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Entries by Ellen
在从事这个岗位之前,个人对住房公积金也是完全没有概念的,接触过之后知道了一些政策制度上的概况,在这跟大家分享一下,也帮助大家更多的了解和争取自己的权益。 住房公积金是指国家机关、事业单位、企业、民办非企业单位、社会团体及其在职职工逐月缴存的支持职工解决自住住房问题的具有保障性、互助性和强制性的长期住房储金。住房公积金制度是按照国家行政法规规定(《住房公积金管理条例》国务院令第350号)建立的,具有强制性、互助性、保障性。 住房公积金制度作为住房保障制度的重要组成部分,其住房保障意义不仅在于制度本身的普惠性,更重要在于该项制度体现的互助性和保障性,即通过直接的金融支持和优惠的贷款利率,帮助住房消费支付能力不足的群体以及实物配置型住房保障政策中无法顾及的边缘人群(夹心层)解决住房困难。 住房公积金制度“互助性”和“保障性”的特点,决定了住房公积金制度的目的是实现居者有其屋,帮助无房群体解决基本住房问题,帮助有房群体改善住房条件,最终通过不同方式保障全体职工利益。在国内其他大中城市,正在发挥着支持职工解决基本住房问题的作用。 深圳市住房公积金政策制定是从长远利益的角度出发,把缴存、提取、贷款政策作为一个整体来考虑,也会处理好已购房职工与未购房职工等不同住房公积金缴存群体之间的关系,
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different groups of women. The variety of nail styles and fashions makes individual and group choices meaningful. White middle-class women in middle management and professional positions, on the whole, choose nail fashions characterized by short cuts and light polish with nails that are well kept and are markers of neatness, professionalism, and good grooming. The specific nail fashion of attaching artificial acrylic nails and painting them with colorful and elaborate designs in long nails is especially popular among African American women. Even when these nails hamper manual dexterity, their personal and social impact may be so rewarding as to compensate for this. Given the history of race and labor, African American hands that look as though they do not do manual labor or service work contradict and challenge much of the past. The individual reasons for this preference, however, are highly diverse, reflecting a myriad of emotional desires and aesthetic sensibilities. Everything from Black Power fists to floral designs are popular requests, depending on person and place. In this sense, nail beautification can be read as a means of resistance as well as inscribing identity, along with cosmetic and decorative art, in body aesthetics. Practices in nail beautification can be read as culturally coded styles of beauty that motivate and valorize particular expressions of differences.Vay canına, ilk bölge hakkında yorum istiyorum Livingston, Tx bulunur. Livingston, bir çok beautifful manzara. Nehirleri, gölleri, göletler ve manzara şaşırtıcıydı. Bölge çok sevdim. Livingston, Asbury, New Jersey ve Presquie Ada, Maine ile birlikte şimdi en sevdiğiniz yer. Ben daha ziyade balık ve campout Livingston Bahar Tatili için başka bir yer yerine, onları. Ayrıca, sözü edilecek, bu gezi ikinci kez... Daha fazlası
- Rezervasyon Seçenekleri:
- TripAdvisor, Booking.com ve Priceline ile iş ortaklığı yapmaktan gurur duyar, bu nedenle Economy Inn rezervasyonlarınızı güvenle yapabilirsiniz. Her zaman en iyi indirimler ve özel tekliflerle, her ay milyonlarca seyahat edene hem tatil hem de iş seyahatleri için yardımcı oluyoruz.Putting Self Advocacy to Work
This is a blog post by Kim Milla, BA, a Community Companion to an 18 year old young adult with autism.
Sometimes it’s easier to just do a task yourself or make a decision for someone else, especially for those who are unable to speak and act for themselves. However, I think it’s important not to take the easy way out. I think its better in the long run to have conversations with individuals and explain things to them, even if it doesn’t appear that they understand everything you are talking about. If you simplify your wording, rearrange sentences and words as needed, while maintaining a clear solid voice, you can often get your point across and increase their opportunity to be included in a choice.
To increase effective communication, take the time to find their strengths, and then use those strengths to uncover more about their wants and needs. An example of dialogue may be “rice and eggrolls for lunch? OK, so you’re feeling like eating Chinese food. Where would you like to go?” If this is where lack of communication enters the equation then you need to be creative and utilize that individual’s strengths to communicate with them. In a situation where the individual is really strong in directions, I’ve simply said “tell me where you want to go,” or “point me towards where you want to go.” I’ve used this technique before successfully. And sure enough we ended up in front of Wong’s Chinese Foods restaurant. The restaurant was 5 miles away in the next town, and it has the best eggrolls. Simple techniques like that can lead to great successes.
The key is to learn from the individual what will work and what won’t. Don’t let them get away with having you talk for them, button their buttons, tie their shoes, take the wrapper off, or pick out the bread in the supermarket. If you suspect that they can do something or make a choice, stand back and let them do it. I know this sounds simple but it is often overlooked. Let them do the things they can do on their own, and don’t pressure them, even if you think they can do more than they are doing. Sit back and observe them before commenting or jumping in to help. For example, send an individual to the counter to get a pizza box for the leftover pizza, and see how they do. Let them work it out with the server. And don’t impose your way of doing things onto them because you think your way is better, faster or more efficient. Even if your way IS more efficient, it takes away the opportunity for an individual to exercise their choice.
Let’s say you want to go to one more grocery store and you’ve already visited three stores and the individual is tired. If you tell them what you need, you’ll improve the odds of having a successful shopping trip. Validate them, and let them know you understand how they feel. Saying “I know you’re tired, I know we have gone to three stores and they were crowded. We have one more to go and I appreciate you being here with me,” clearly lets the person know you are taking their feelings into account, as well as exactly what you are asking of them.
In summary, remember, nobody (especially a young adult with autism) likes to be told what to do, when to do it, and how to do it. I think it’s also important to allow for and encourage exploration. Let them have a role in expanding their world. Give them choices and create opportunities for them to explore new situations. Be reasonable and understanding when you’re communicating.By Anne Ju Manning
Food poisoning: Many of us have had it, and we won’t soon forget it. Colorado State University chemists are trying to make it so we can avoid it in the first place.
Borrowing concepts from medical diagnostic devices, a CSU research team has created a simple, cheap set of handheld tests that can detect the presence of many water-or food-borne pathogens. If applied in the field, such tests could greatly reduce the number of expensive follow-up tests needed to keep the food supply safe from fecal contamination.
The new testing systems are innovations from the lab of Chuck Henry, professor and chair of the Department of Chemistry. The research is in Analytical Chemistry, a publication of the American Chemical Society (ACS), and is the subject of an ACS news release. The paper includes authorship by CSU graduate students Jaclyn Adkins and Katherine Boehle, research assistant Colin Friend, undergraduate researcher Briana Chamberlain, and Bledar Bisha of the University of Wyoming.
Read the full article at SOURCE!Surfactant Impurities Can Explain the Jones-Ray Effect
The surface tension of dilute salt water is a fundamental property that is crucial to understanding the complexity of many aqueous phase processes. Small ions are known to be repelled from the air-water surface leading to an increase in the surface tension in accordance with the Gibbs adsorption isotherm. The Jones-Ray effect refers to the observation that at extremely low salt concentration the surface tension decreases in apparent contradiction with thermodynamics. Determining the mechanism that is responsible for this Jones-Ray effect is important for theoretically predicting the distribution of ions near surfaces. Here we show that this surface tension decrease can be explained by surfactant impurities in water that create a substantial negative electrostatic potential at the air-water interface. This potential strongly attracts positive cations in water to the interface lowering the surface tension and thus explaining the signature of the Jones-Ray effect. At higher salt concentrations, this electrostatic potential is screened by the added salt reducing the magnitude of this effect. The effect of surface curvature on this behavior is also examined and the implications for unexplained bubble phenomena is discussed. This work suggests that the purity standards for water may be inadequate and that the interactions between ions with background impurities are important to incorporate into our understanding of the driving forces that give rise to the speciation of ions at interfaces.هرگز کمربند چرم قهوه ای را با کفش مشکی یا برعکس این ترکیب را نپوشید. از آنجایی که این شلوارها به طور کلی از پارچه های کشی تهیه می شوند، سعی کنید آن را درون کشوهای کوچکتر قرار دهید تا بصورت فشرده قرار بگیرند. همچنین در حین تا کردن از دستان خود برای صاف کردن شلوارک استفاده کنید. در حالت ایده آل، شلوارک شما باید مانند یک مربع صاف شده باشد. استفاده از آب سرد یا ولرم در هنگام شستوشو کمتر از آب داغ به پارچه آسیب میرساند. در این پست ما این موضوع رو بررسی کردیم، البته این پست بخش کوچیکی از این مطلبه، متن کامل رو میتونین داخل سایت مطالعه کنین.
تفاوت کتاب شومیز و گالینگور
لباس خود را روی یک سطح صاف و هموار قرار دهید و هر گونه چین و چروک روی آن را باز کنید. لباس را از درازای آن به دو نیم تا کنید و یک سوم طول دامن را به داخل تا کنید، تا این لباس مستطیلی شکل به نظر برسد. این روند را روی باقیمانده لباس تکرار کنید تا یک سوم دیگر آن نیز تا شود. تاپ را روی یک سطح صاف پهن کنید، سپس آن را از درازا به شکل یک مستطیل باریک تا کنید.
گاهی اوقات یکی از مشتریان از ما میپرسد که چگونه میتواند لباسی را که خریده و برایش بزرگ یا کوچک است به سایز مناسب برساند. برای کوچک کردن لباس، برعکس کارهای بالا را انجام دهید، از آب داغ، حرکت زیاد و به جای هوای آزاد از گرمای خشککن استفاده کنید. انگشت شست و سبابه خود را به شکل یک دایره درآورید و مقابل لباس نگه دارید. انگشت شست را به لباس بچسبانید و پارچه را از داخل دایره رد کنید. پارچه را طوری دور انگشت خود بپیچید که از داخل خودش عبور کند درست مانند زمانی که میخواهید انتهای یک نخ را گره بزنید.
اموزش تیشرت مردانه خانم عمرانی
یک جفت کفش ورزشی، کیف پارچهای و مانتوی راسته با قد میدی، استایلتان را کامل میکند. شلوار مام استایل یا مام جین قد را بلندتر نشان میدهد، پس برای قامتمتوسطها و کوتاهترها گزینه جذابی بهنظر میرسد. تیشرت می تواند ساده یا راه راه باشد، آستین بلند یا آستین کوتاه باشد و پیراهن تان می تواند دکمه هایش باز یا بسته باشد. اما باید تصمیم بگیرید که با این دو تیکه لباس چه استایلی می خواهید داشته باشید.
گرانترین پیراهن مردانه ایران
زیبا و
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他自何而来?如何在这社会上生存,他的成长过程又怎样?这一切问题全是没有 答案的。 我呆了好久,才道:“那么,到现在为止,有多少人接受了这种新观念?” 哥登吸了一口气,道:“不多,除了在这里的所有人之外,还有医院的大部分工作人 员。” 我挥着手,我挥手是毫无目的的,只不过想借此使混乱的心绪,略为镇定些,我道: “那个人……那个人……在杜良先生和罗克先生看到时.还只是在胚胎形成初期的人,后 来……造出来了没有?” 哥登道:“没有,他在十天之后,死亡了。” 我一听,大大松了一口气,可是,哥登立时又道:“我很快就找出了失败的原因,是我 太过于小心,不敢将成长的速度提高,事实上,在特种培育方法之下,成长的速度可以提高 得十分快。” 我吞下了一口口水,道:“快到什么程度?” 哥登道:“细胞分裂成长的速度,是在母体子宫内的三十倍。” 我整个人弹了起来,然后,又坐跌在沙发上,道:“这样说,你培育一个……人的时间 是……” 哥登道:“在母体子宫里,从受精卵的细胞分裂开始,到一个婴儿离开母体是二百七十 天到二百九十天,我在实验室之中,只要九天到十天,就可以达到这个目的。” 我的呼吸急促,道:“十天,你就可以……有一个婴儿。” 哥登道:“十天。” 我的声音听来不像是自己的,我又问道:“那么……以后呢?” 哥登道:“以后,每一年,成长的速度,就减低一半。你知道。任何数字,如果一直减 少一半,是永远没有尽头的,但是到后来,一和一点零零五之间的差别,是觉察不出来 的。” 我的思绪混乱之极,道:“我有点不明白。” 哥登道:“第一年,这个无性繁殖人可以成长为十五岁的孩子,第二年,他二十二岁 半,已经完全是成人了,第三年,他二十六岁,第四年,他二十七岁,第五年,他不到二十 八岁,再以后,就和常人差不多,可不容易觉察得出来了。” 我总算明白了,培育一个无性繁殖人,所需的时间,大约是五年到六年。 我呆了好久,才又问道:“那么,在五年之后,这个人……我可以称……这个人……为 人?” 对于我这个问题,客厅里竟然是一片沉默,没有一个人回答。 本来,我就觉得如果称这样一个由实验室培养出来的人为“人”,多少有点不很妥当的 地方,所以才会发问的。而当我问了这个问题,竟而得不到答案之际,我开始感到问题的严 重性了。 我深深吸了一口气道:“怎么啦?这个人有什么不妥?” 又是一阵子沉默,罗克才道:“那你得听下去,听以后事态的发展。” 我苦笑了一下道:“好,我已经准备听最不能接受的叙述,希望你们能说得越详细越 好。” 罗克道:“当然,我们已经下了决心,要将一切结果告诉你,刚才讲到哪里?” 我道:“哥登说能接受新观念的一定不止三个人,会有很多——” 我讲到这里,略顿了一顿,又道:“哥登刚才已经说过,那一次他失败了,那可以不必 再说了。” 罗克点着头,点燃了一根烟,深深地吸了一口,将烟徐徐喷了出来。 29 胚胎在十天后就死亡,令得哥登十分沮丧,但是他却一点也不气馁,继续在他的实验室 中,做他的实验。照他自己的说法,那是最易做的实验,他在他自己的身体上取细胞来培 育,那是再容易不过的事情,任何一块表皮,就有数不清的细胞。 实验又实验,哥登很少在其他场合露面,也只有杜良和罗克两人,才知道他在做什么。 期间有一次,哥登提议采取他们俩人的细胞来作实验,连他们两人也不知道为了什么原因, 他们拒绝了。 在实验中,哥登用了他自己身上的各种细胞,一直到采取了血液细胞之后,才突破了在 胚胎时期就死亡的这一关,而且,哥登也摸索到了加速培养速度,反而效果更好的方法。 一个婴儿诞生了! 那天,哥登、罗克和杜良三个人,聚集在哥登的实验室中。哥登的双手抱着那个婴儿, 杜良、罗克眼睛一眨都不眨地望着他。 婴儿的眉目面貌,有着酷肖哥登的轮廓,三个人都不说话,过了好久,杜良才道: “天!他长大之后,会和你一模一样。”哥登道:“当然会,他根本就是我生命的一个延 续。” 罗克的声音很干涩,道:“他的成长,会发生什么问题?和常人一样?” 哥登道:“不一样,快得多,我还没有找出规律来,他的细胞分裂速度,至少是常人的 十五倍,他也需要十五倍的营养,不过,无论怎样,我们会照顾他,使他长大的,是不 是?” 罗克和杜良点着头,说道:“不论他如何成长,一个婴儿,已经证明了你的成功,你准 备如何发表?” 哥登将婴儿轻轻放了下来,神情犹豫,道:“我不想发表了。” 罗克叫道:“为什么?” 哥登苦笑了一下道:“就如你们所说,这是一个全然和如今人类观念相反的新事实,就 像是全人类认为地球是宇宙的中心之际,忽然有人提出了地球是绕着太阳转一样。” 杜良说道:“你……怕被人烧死?” 哥登苦笑了下,道:“烧死倒不至于,但是你想,以如今人类观念为基础的法律,对我 会怎样?” 罗克道:“你是在创造生命,并不是在毁灭生命,法律不会将你怎样。” 哥登指着那婴儿道:“这……是一个生命吗。还是只是实验室中的一个成品?” 罗克和杜良都不出声。 哥登又道:“我是不是有权用他来作进一步的实验,是不是可以在必要的时候,令他死 亡?他和我们一样,有生存的权利,还是这个权利在我手中?如果再继续实验的过程之中, 他死亡了,我是不是犯了谋杀罪?朋友,你们对这些问题能有肯定的回答吗。” 罗克和杜良惊住了。 婴儿看来健康、可爱,和产生于母体的婴儿,没有任何不同。 也正由于如此,哥登的那些问题,才是完全无法回答的问题。 哥登叹了一声道:“在历史上,科学的发展,受制于各种各样的人文规范的例子太多 了。我不想牵涉在这种无聊的漩涡之中,所以——” 他讲到这里,停了片刻,才道:“所以,我决定秘密进行,不公布我研究的成绩。” 杜良和罗克两人都不响,哥登问道:“怎么样,你们认为我这样做不对?” 杜良皱着眉,缓缓地道:“你是对的,但是,秘密能维持多久?” 哥登道:“能维持多久就维持多久,或许,根本不必维持。” 罗克惊了一惊,道:“什么意思?” 哥登指地婴儿,道:“如果过不几天,这个婴儿死了,那就当这件事没有发生过一样, 我可以继续实验,继续摸索。” 30 在实验室中用无性繁殖法培育出来的婴儿没有死,而且以极快的速度发育成长。 当罗克、杜良两个人,第二次再看到这个孩子时,孩子已经会走路而且会发声,看来健 壮活泼,完全和正常的孩子一样。 那一次聚会,还是哥登召集的,除了杜良和罗克以外,又多了四个人,那四人个人,不 必哥登介绍,他们也认得。四个人中的一个,也是研究所中的研究员,是一个极有资格的心 理学家,另外三个,虽然以前没有见过面,但全是极其出色的生物学家、遗传学家和医生。 一共是七个人,望着那个孩子。离上一次的聚会不过三个月,孩子看来已有四五岁大。当七 个大人以十分严肃的神情注视着那孩子之际,孩子睁大眼睛,眼珠转动着,像是十分有趣地 打量着七个大人。这七个大人,全是科学界的权威,在任何一个学术性的演讲会上,他们都 可以滔滔不绝地发言几小时。可是这时,他们却一言不发。 空气像是僵凝了一样,静得出奇,只有那孩子不时发出一些伊伊呀呀声音。 过了好久,罗克才首先打破了沉默道:“这……样大的孩子,应该……会说话了。” 有一人打破了沉默,气氛像是活跃了一些,那位心理学家道:“我刚才已做过了一些试 验,我不认为这孩子的智力和他的年龄相称。” 哥登补充道:“他的意思是,孩子的身体是四岁,但是智力停留在三个月,迅速的成 长,只是身体上的,不是思想上的。” 另一个科学家道:“这点很可以理解,思想的成熟,�
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格权法研究》,中国人民大学出版社2005年版,第684页。
[4]see Jules.L.Coleman,Tort Law and the Demands of Corrective.Justice,67 Indiana Law.Journal(1991),p.357;Ernest J.Weinrib,The Idea of Private Law,Harvard University Press,1995,p.75.
[5]参见王利明:《侵权责任法制定中的若干问题》,《当代法》2008年第5期。
[5]See Kenneth S.Abraham,Forms and Functions of Tort,Law ed.,Foundation Press,21307,pp.16—17.
[7]参见(德)克雷斯蒂安·冯·巴尔:《欧洲比较侵权行为法》下卷,焦美华译,法律出版社2004年版,第163~238页。
[8]参见张新宝:《民事权益救济与行为自由保护》,《光明日报》2009年2月12日第9版。
[9]有学者认为,这些权利是商事人格权,并认为所谓商事人格权,就是能够进行商业利用、已经商业化的人格权,是指公民、法人为维护其人格中兼具经济利益因素的、具有商业价值的特定人格利益——商事人格利益而享有的一种民商事权利。参见程合红:《商事人格权——人格权的商业利用与保护》,《政法论坛》2000年第5期。笔者不接受商事人格权的概念,这是因为:第一,商事人格权只是强调了人格权中的商事利益以及商事利益的可移转和可继承性,只是对某些人格权中财产利益的客观描述,无独立的必要;第二,商事人格权不是一个独立的概念,其无法与人格权概念在位阶上产生合理关系;第三,传统人格权法不承认或不认可某些人格权中的商业利益并赋予其适当地位,不是立法论意义上的人格权法问题;第四,商事人格权中也包括丰富的传统人格利益,商事人格权的概念无法体现此点。
[10]see HeW Beverley—Smith,The Commercial Appropriation of Personality,Cambridge Uftiversity Press,2002,pp—8—12;(德)马克西米利安·福克斯:《侵权行为法》,齐晓琨译,法律出版社2006年版,第55~56页。
[11]参见王利明主编:《中国民法典草案建议稿及说明》,中国法制出版社2004年版,第41~56页。
[12]参见杨立新主编:《中华人民共和国侵权责任法建议稿及说明》,法律出版社2007年版。第11~15页。
[13]参见徐国栋主编:《绿色民法典草案》,社会科学文献出版社2004年版。第711~714页。
[14]参见粱慧星主编:《中华人民共和国侵权责任法建议稿》,法律出版社2003年版,第311页。
[15]参见张新宝:《侵权责任构成要件研究》,法律出版社2007年版,第21—22页。
[16]同前注[15],第53页。
[17]同前注[10],马克西米利安·福克斯书,第56页。
[18]See Normann Witzler,Justifying Gain—based Remedies for Invasions of Privacy,29 Oxford Journal of kegal Studies 362(2009)
[19]参见程啸:《侵权行为法总论》,中国人民大学出版社2008年版,第420页。
[20]参见薛波编:《元照英美法词典》,法律出版社2003年版,第887页。
[21]see James Edelman,Gain-based Damaes:Contract,Tort,Equity an Intellectual Property,Hart Publishing,2002,p.11.
[22]See Law Commission,Aggravated,Exemplary and Restitutionary Damages,Report No.247,Becommendation 7.
[23]see Peter Schlechtriem,Privacy,Publicity and Restitution of Wrongful Gains:Another New Economy?,http://ouclf.iuscomp.org/article/schlechtriem.shtml,2009年11月24日访问。
[24]同上注。
[25]同前注[9],程合红文。
[26]同前注[23]。
[27]同前注[19],程啸书,第424页。
[28]同前注[14],梁慧星主编书,第311页。
[29]同前注[10],马克西米利安·福克斯书,第56页。
[30]参见曾平、周详:《知识产权损害赔偿研究》,《知识产权》2008年第4期。محمدرضا حمیدی، معاون نوآوری و اقتصاد دانش بنیان شستا با تقدیر از تلاش های نفت پاسارگاد در حوزه تحقیقات و توسعه بیان کرد: تعبیر بنده این است که نفت پاسارگاد یکی از افتخارات جمهوری اسلامی است.
به گزارش تجارت گردان به نقل از روابط عمومی و امور بین الملل شرکت نفت پاسارگاد، حمیدی روز سه شنبه ۱۲ اردیبهشت ماه از کارخانه تهران نفت پاسارگاد بازدید کرد.
دکتر اسفندیار مدیرعامل نفت پاسارگاد در این نشست ضمن تاکید بر اهمیت حوزه فن آوری و اقتصاد دانش بنیان گفت: نفت پاسارگاد در زمینه استاندارد سبد محصولات و در عرصه دانش بنیان پرچم دار است.
وی همچنین به ارائه گزارش مختصری از عملکرد سال گذشته نفت پاسارگاد پرداخت و به مواردی همچون افزایش تولید، افزایش فروش، قراردادهای پژوهشی با مراکز دانشگاهی و پژوهشی همچون دانشگاه امیر کبیر و مرکز تحقیقات وزارت راه و شهرسازی و همچنین تدوین کتاب قیر و آسفالت و تولید افزودنی جوانساز قیر برای استفاده از آسفالت های بازیافتی اشاره کرد.
در ادامه این نشست محمدرضا حمیدی، معاون نوآوری و اقتصاد دانش بنیان شستا به بیان مطالبی پرداخت.
حمیدی ضمن تاکید بر اهمیت اقتصاد دانش بنیان گفت: در زمینه موضوعی که حضرت آقا با عنوان جهاد تبیین تاکید فرمودند، ما در قامت راهیان پیشرفت آن را دنبال می کنیم.
وی افزود: نفت پاسارگاد جزو پرچم های بلند جمهوری اسلامی است که مجموعه ای با این عظمت و با این کیفیت و کارایی تاسیس شده و الحمدالله زیر نظر مدیریت مدبرانه ای قرار گرفته است و همچنین همکاران شما در حوزه فناوری نیز مانند سایر حوزه ها کارهای بزرگی کردند و نفت پاسارگاد می تواند نمونه ای برای الگوبرداری سایر مجموعه ها باشد که بتوانیم اتفاقات مثبتی که در اینجا افتاده برای سایر مجموعه ها الگوبرداری کنیم.
حمیدی گفت: واحد تحقیق و توسعه نفت پاسارگاد در حوزه فناوری های جدید بسیار خوب عمل کرده و یکی از وجه تمایزات نفت پاسارگاد قدرت در حوزه تحقیق و توسعه بوده است و زحمات بسیار ارزنده ای در این حوزه کشیده اید و به لطف خدا در مسیر رشد و تعالی هستید.
وی همچنین تصریح کرد: حوزه فناوری در بسیاری از شرکت ها متولی معینی ندارد و همین موضوع و غفلت از آن موجب عدم بهره برداری کافی شده است و به همین دلیل شستا در دوره جدید با تدبیر مدیریتی ساختار اندیشکده شستا و معاونت نوآوری و دانش بنیان را تاسیس کرده است.
نفت پاسارگاد با ۶ مجتمع قیرسازی و ۲ پایانه صادراتی به عنوان بزرگترین تولید کننده قیر خاورمیانه شناخته می شود.historical state, Central Asia
Uzbek khanate, any of the three states that ruled Transoxania, in present-day Uzbekistan, before it came under Russian rule in the 19th century. The khanates of Bukhara and Khiva (Khwārezm) were established by two branches of the Shaybānid dynasty, which won control of Transoxania from the Timurids in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. The Shaybānids were replaced at Bukhar
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urinary system comprised of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.
Most UTI’s are caused by bacteria from the colon that gets introduced to the urinary tract. However, particular patients with catheters, may develop UTI’s when bacteria is introduced from other sources such as poor sanitation by staff at a skilled nursing facility.
Women are significantly more susceptible to developing UTI’s due to anatomical differences that allow outside bacteria a more direct path to the urinary system.
Most UTI’s can be identified by the following characteristics:
- Discolored or cloudy urine
- Pungent smell in urine
- Blood in urine
- Frequent urges to urinate
- Bloated abdomen
When diagnosed at an early onset(with a urinalysis), a UTI can be readily treated with antibiotics. If the UTI has progressed— and infected other systems in the body— the patient may required hospitalization for intravenous antibiotics. If not timely identified and treated UTI’s can cause a systemic infection known as sepsis or even death.
I was once again reminded of the devastation that a UTI can bring to an elderly nursing home patient when I read about a recently filed lawsuit against an Illinois Nursing Home. The lawsuit, filed in Madison County, by the family of a deceased woman who was under the care of Edwardsville Health Care Center alleges that the facilities delay in implementing treatment for a UTI contributed to the patient’s death preceded by a painful series of complications including:
- Metabolic acidosis
- Acute Kidney Failureبه گزارش عصرهامون،
مجتبی شجاعی در گفت و گو با تفتان
ما اظهار کرد: فاز دوم آبرسانی دشت آبخوان شهرستان خاش با اجرای لوله گذاری به طول۳۸ کیلومتر و ساخت 6 مخزن به حجم 2 هزار متر مکعب در حال اجراست.
وی با بیان اینکه این پروژه با اعتبار 75 میلیارد ریال در حال انجام است، تصریح کرد: با بهره برداری از پروژه فاز دوم آبرسانی دشت آبخوان مهمترین زیرساخت منطقه فوق جهت اجرا در فاز سوم همین پروژه آماده می شود.
شجاعی گفت: بخش مرکزی خاش دارای ۸ مجتمع آب رسانی تحت پوشش و حدود ۳۰ چاه بوده و آبرسانی به حدود بیش از ۲۰ هزار خانوار با ظرفیت فوق در بخش مرکزی خاش انجام میشود.
وی خاطرنشان کرد: پروژه در حال اجرای آبرسانی دشت آبخوان از خدمات ارزنده نظام در منطقه طی سالهای اخیر است.
بخشدار مرکزی خاش با اشاره به اختصاص یک دستگاه خودروی آتش نشانی به دهستان کارواندر، ادامه داد: خودروی مکانیزه آتش نشانی با پوشش سکونتگاه های منطقه کارواندر، در حوادث محورهای آن منطقه خدمت رسانی می کند.
وی با بیان اینکه نباید از توانمندی های عشایر برای رونق اقتصاد کشور در زمینه های مختلف غافل شد، یادآور شد: عشایر با تولیدهای خود در راستای تامین گوشت قرمز و لبنیات، به اقتصاد کشور کمک شایانی می کنند.
شجاعی با اشاره به ظرفیت های گردشگری شهرستان خاش، تصریح کرد: باید زمینه توسعه گردشگری در بخش دشت رباط فراهم شود تا گردشگران با مراجعه به این بخش از جاذبه های گردشگری این منطقه بازدید کنند.
وی خاطرنشان کرد: با توسعه گردشگری در خاش و ورود گردشگران به این منطقه خوش آب و هوا سبب اشتغالزایی برای عشایر می شود.
بخشدار مرکزی خاش اذعان کرد: بیمه اجتماعی عشایر را با جدیت باید دنبال کنیم و از عشایر هم تقاضا داریم که نسبت به بیمه محصولات و دام های خود اقدام کنند.
وی اظهار کرد: برنامه های توسعه ای که برای مناطق شهری تعریف شده باید در محدوده عشایری نیز اجرا شود تا به شاخص های هدف گذاری شده برسیم.
انتهای پیام/3028热度 3||
闽西北小城泰宁是新兴旅游目的地,除了奇秀的丹霞地貌外,人文资源也不错,老街的古巷里竟然藏了一座尚书第。
房子的主人是明朝天启年间兵部尚书兼太子太师李春烨,整个建筑群共120多间房,格局大,城府深,在三间豆腐店,满城闻磨声的小县城甚为壮观。
吃饱喝足再参观。
夕照下的老街。
天启皇帝授李春烨四世一品待遇,但天启帝精得很,由于是向李春桦当辈及上辈授的,其子女并无此福利,说穿了就是一荣誉。
状元墙,泰宁人深知书中自有黄金屋,读书很盛,宋、明以来,隔河两状元,一门四进士,通巷九举人。
半入云出自杜甫:半入江风半入云诗句,莫非李尚书也喜欢杜诗,也有人认为半入云反咉了李春烨的哲学思想和处世态度。
李家子弟读书的地方。
清朝师柱,这个清朝不是指满清之朝,而是说清正廉明之朝的意思,师柱嘛,是指李春烨当过太子的老师。
熙朝少保,这个熙朝是说天启年间朝堂兴旺的意思。
300多年了,雕工仍很生动。
李尚书与地方读书人坐而论道的地方。
这个石花盆雕工也很细腻。
清代金丝楠木寿屏风,此物应属李家后人的。
这是李家后人珍藏的清代状元轿模型。
李氏府第一侧的古戏台,但肯定经过了升级改造。Previous Challenge Entry (Level 1 – Beginner)
Topic: Favoritism (02/28/05)
TITLE: Among The First
By Karen Noblitt
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ADD TO MY FAVORITES
The church was crowded. All around her children were laughing and playing with Sunday school friends. Adults were absorbed in conversations about how their week had gone. No one noticed her as she slid into the back pew, keeping her head down and her eyes focused on the carpet beneath her feet.
A well dressed family took their seats in the row in front of her. A woman with a stack of bulletins approached them. “You don’t need to sit all the way back here Dr. Milton! We would love for your family to sit up front!” She said with a huge smile plastered to her bright pink lips as she escorted them towards the front of the sanctuary.
Suddenly from the altar a piano began to play and people stood to their feet. Elizabeth looked down at her plain blue jeans and button down red shirt. Back at the house, she had thought she looked just fine, but now surrounded by very rich and fancy people she wasn’t so sure. As the first hymn was getting started, she gathered up her belongings and quickly headed towards the exit. Not one person seemed to take any notice.
Once outside, Elizabeth drew a deep breath of the fresh air and wiped at a tear that had fallen down her cheek. She knew this was a mistake, she should have never come!
“Miss?” A deep, gentle voice spoke from behind her.
She turned her head and found a very tall man with broad shoulders holding out a piece of paper towards her.
“Yes?” She tried to smile as best she could.
“This paper dropped from your Bible.” She looked into his eyes as she took the paper from him and saw such tremendous power that it took her breath away. Who was this man?
“Thank you.” She shyly ducked her head, letting her hair fall across her face. She slipped the paper back into her Bible and walked slowly to her car.
“You are highly favored, you know. ” He called after her.
She stopped and whirled around to face this strange man.
Before she could speak, he smiled and said, “You are a highly favored daughter of the King. Why do you worry about who man says is important? Man looks on the outside, God on the inside. Jesus came to this earth for people just like you! You’re hurt because here you are last. I assure you that in heaven you will be among the first!”
A man in a suit and tie approached her and tapped her on the arm.
“Miss, is that your car?” He asked as he pointed at her brown station wagon.
All Elizabeth could do was nod her head.
“I’m going to have to ask you to please move it. You’re parked in a space reserved for our special guests.”
Elizabeth fumbled for her keys in her purse and turned to look up at the man who had just brought her such comfort with his kind words.
She sharply sucked in her breath. The man was gone! The only person who stood beside her was the one who had asked her to move her car.
“Where did that gentleman go?” She asked, confusion etched on her face.
“I have no idea who you’re talking about. I didn’t see a gentleman with you.” The man in the suit and tie said as he walked off.
Elizabeth smiled as she covered the distance to her car. Love flooded her heart as she became aware that while on earth she may not be regarded as much, in heaven she was favored above rubies!
The opinions expressed by authors may not necessarily reflect the opinion of FaithWriters.com.
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JOIN US at FaithWriters for Free. Grow as a Writer and Spread the Gospel.Kadın ceketi: bir desen. Kadın kış ceketinin deseni
Tüm iğne kadınları ne kadarEğer aileye ve kendinize bir şeyler dikerseniz bir aile bütçesi kaydedebilirsiniz. Genellikle dikiş maliyeti birkaç kat daha ucuzdur ve her şey pazardakilere göre daha iyidir. Doğal olarak, mükemmel bir sonuç elde etmek için deneyim gerekecek, ancak varolmasa da böyle bir uygulama boşa gitmeyecek ve başka şeylerin imalatında yararlı olacaktır. Şimdi, makasla, dikiş makinesiyle bir santimetre kasetle kendinizi silahlandırmanın, malzemeleri satın almanın ve çalışmaya
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the subject of infected vegetables that have actually resulted in a death, the CDC was hesitant to issue any serious warnings.
“Because we have not identified a source of the infections, CDC is unable to recommend whether U.S. residents should avoid a particular food.”
But when it comes to Kratom, which has caused zero deaths and has no proven correlation respective to the recent CDC Salmonella claims, it’s crystal clear what the CDC’s motives are in issuing this warning.There is an English proverb that says “A diet is the penalty we pay for exceeding the feed limit.” Obesity and other related health problems are quite common today with maximum amount of youth getting affected by these problems due to their eating habits. People are slowly and gradually getting aware of the complications related to obesity and improper diet and there are many diet plans that have been planned to help people move towards a healthy life. One such diet plan developed by a naturopathic physician Dr. Peter D’Adamo is “The Blood Type Diet”. This diet plan is based on a simple theory that protein like compounds in food called as lectins react with different blood types to cause a number of health problems. Dr. Peter in his diet plan has provided a list of food items which contain lectins that are incompatible with each blood type. He provides the list of items that are beneficial and which are harmful to different blood types. Below mentioned are the details on the diet for different blood types available.
Diet For Different Blood Type
Diet For Type O Blood
The type O blood people fare well on intense exercise, animal protein and less of dairy products and grains. The gluten found in the wheat products is the main cause of weight gain in O type blood group. The diet for the individuals with type O blood puts emphasis on animal flesh and vegetables. People of this blood type should consume lean beef, lamb, turkey, chicken and seafood along with pinto beans, kale, collard greens and all other fruits and vegetables that are considered to be beneficial. People in this group should indulge in intensive exercise routine such as jogging, aerobics, martial arts, contact sports, cycling, swimming, brisk walking etc.
Diet For Type A Blood
Type A blood group is well suited for all the vegetarian dishes and food items. Their body structure gets well with food items that are fresh, pure and organic. Since type A is higher at risk to heart diseases, cancer and diabetes, following this diet plan will help strengthen the immune system of people under this blood group. Type A blood bloom on plant based diet and people under this group should consume lots of raw or steamed vegetables, lentils, soy beans, pinto beans, black beans and whole grains. The intake of dairy products, poultry and other such items should be kept to the minimal. This type is less active than that of type O, therefore does not require a vigorous exercise routine as that of type O. Yoga, tai chi, walking, meditating etc will well suit this particular blood type.
Diet For Type B Blood
Next in line is the type B blood which possesses a strong immune system and a tolerant digestive system when compared to the other blood types. The strong immune system gives people under this blood type immunity against various chronic degenerative illnesses or at least provides the strength to survive them better than the other blood types. This blood type has a diet plan more diverse than the other blood types. People under this blood type can eat seafood, beef, lamb and dairy products as well. Oats, millets, green vegetables and all fruits are beneficial for this blood type. Moderate physical exercise which involves mental balance is what is suitable for this blood type. Hiking, cycling, tennis and swimming are some sports people under this blood type should indulge in.
Diet For Type AB Blood
The last in the group is the recent blood type and the most complex of all viz. AB. This blood type is the amalgamation of the blood type A and B and is the most biologically complex blood type. Individuals with type AB blood are allowed to consume lamb, turkey, cultured dairy products, eggs, rice, tofu, plums and cherries. This group requires a combination of the exercises from type A and B list of exercises. A combination of yoga or pilates once in a week will be the perfect exercise routine for people under this blood type.
Foods To Be Avoided
People under type O blood type should strictly avoid consuming dairy products, breads and pastas made out of wheat, cabbage and Brussels sprouts and corns. People under this blood type can consume eggs in moderate quantity.
Type A blood is completely opposite to type O when it comes to diet. Type A should strictly avoid consuming meat products, whole fat dairy products, peppers, tomatoes, tropical and citrus fruits.
Individuals with type B blood should avoid chicken, bacon, ham and shellfish. They should also limit their consumption of beef, wheat, rye, tomatoes and corn.
People with type AB blood should strictly avoid all types of smoked or cured meats. They should limit the consumption of beef, wheat, corn, tropical fruits, oranges and bananas.· 08/17/2017 ·
Nadine Dunseith writes in Folger's Teaching Shakespeare blog about teaching King Lear in times of grief. In this case, after the tragic deaths of two students.
Our study of King Lear that term proved to be the most emotional study of a play I’ve taught. If I’ve learned anything at all, it is the power of Shakespeare to tap into the human in all of us. Every term since, I have started with Shakespeare and the human condition. It becomes an exercise in exploring the nature of human beings – our vices and follies, our kindness and compassion, our ways of dealing with fear, grief, loss, and revenge, and our ability to understand ourselves.
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Carrello per 2 motori omologato e targato usato pochissimo + Aprilia RED ROSE CUSTOM 125 del 1991 vendo.L'Aprilia non viene usata da circa dieci anni ma è ben conservata.Li vendo entrambi per euro 1.350,00.NON SONO SCINDIBILI!Chi prende il carrello prende il motore!
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L'ex consigliere di Stato neocastellano Frédéric Hainard è stato condannato oggi a 40 aliquote giornaliere da 100 franchi, con la condizionale di due anni, per abuso di autorità, coazione e falsità in documenti. Il tribunale regionale del Litorale e di Val-de-Travers non ha invece ritenuto che Hainard abbia usurpato delle proprie funzioni.
Per questo motivo, la Corte ha ridotto di oltre la metà la pena richiesta dal procuratore, che lunedì aveva sollecitato 90 aliquote giornaliere, lasciando aperta la questione della loro entità. L'ex "ministro" dovrà inoltre versare una multa di 3000 franchi e 5000 per le spese di giustizia, ma riceverà un contributo di 3000 franchi per le spese giudiziarie da lui assunte.
Il legale della parte civile ha espresso la propria soddisfazione, mentre l'avvocato di Hainard intende valutare la possibilità di fare ricorso. In occasione del processo, lunedì, il difensore aveva chiesto il proscioglimento del suo assistito.
Hainard tornerà in aula lunedì a Bellinzona, dove contesterà davanti al Tribunale penale federale (TPF) la condanna a 90 aliquote giornaliere con la condizionale, inflittagli lo scorso dicembre dal procuratore federale straordinario Jacques Antenen per abuso di autorità e violazione della sovranità territoriale di uno Stato estero.
La sanzione riguarda la vicenda della missione in Uruguay, senza formale rogatoria, effettuata nel gennaio 2009 da Hainard quando era procuratore supplente al Ministero pubblico della Confederazione (MPC). Hainard aveva condotto un interrogatorio nei locali dell'ambasciata svizzera a Montevideo senza autorizzazione e senza informare le autorità uruguayane. Questo fatto aveva costretto la Svizzera ad annullare tutti gli atti svolti nel quadro della medesima inchiesta - riguardante un traffico internazionale di droga - in Argentina e in Perù.
Hainard era pure stato riconosciuto colpevole di aver abusato dei poteri conferitigli dalla sua funzione. Egli avrebbe costretto, minacciandola di essere arrestata, una persona colpita da un divieto di entrata in Svizzera a trasferirsi immediatamente all'estero a sue spese, per esservi interrogata.
Il processo davanti alla Corte penale del TPF dovrebbe durare due giorni. Hainard ha l'intenzione di contestare la totalità delle accuse.
SDA-ATSIn a comment to my blog post “Forms Shape the Research”, Tammy asked, “How do you link the forms together so knowing at a glance who is connected to who, etc.” The ability to link forms together is one of the reasons that I am so addicted to working in Microsoft Word and Excel! Not only can we link one form with another, but we can link MULTIPLE documents together allowing one document to become almost like a table of contents for documents related to every member of a family. Let’s look at an example. I’ll start with a Family Group Sheet. This is the half-sheet Family Group Sheet that’s available in the downloads tab at the top of this blog, but you could use the full sheet form as well.
Here I have a Group Sheet for Eli Gilpin and his wife, Rebecca Conn. In this group sheet, I have included citations for the different sources of information for all of the family members. But sometimes, just knowing the source isn’t helpful for “on the spot” questions. The citation is telling where the information was found, but it isn’t telling me what I named the file when I downloaded it and it certainly doesn’t tell me all of the clues contained within the document. If I create hyperlinks to the documents, not only do I not have to remember what I called a document, but with a single click, I can open the document to take a look at it.
For example, when I look at the citation for the death of Nancy Jane Gilpin Scott, I see that there is an Administrator’s Bond in an un-numbered book dated 1908-1924 and that the bond is on page 293. But what if I wanted to see who that administrator was? Who were the sureties for the bond? What amount was the bond for? If I make the date on the group sheet into a link, I can click on it and go directly to the bond itself to answer all of my questions.
To make a hyperlink, begin by highlighting the text you’d like to make linkable. In this case, the text will be the date of death. After the text is highlighted, click on the “Insert” tab at the top of the screen and click on “Hyperlink” in the middle of the ribbon.
When you click on “Hyperlink”, a new box will pop up and you will need to decide exactly what you’d like to link to. You might want to link to a document that you’ve downloaded or scanned and saved on your computer. Or if you found the document online, you might want to link to the location where you found the document. If you are linking to an online location, you will need to copy the web address for that document to paste into the “Address” box at the bottom.
If you are linking to a document that you have stored on your computer, you will clik on the folder at the top of the box and find the location of the document that way.
One you have added the location for your document, click “OK” and
your text will turn blue, indicating that it is now clickable. To click the link, you will need to hold down the Ctrl button as you click. Notice that the hyperlink does not affect the footnote superscript at all as long as that wasn’t highlighted before you created the link.
The steps for linking from within an Excel document are the same except that the “Hyperlink” button in the “Insert” tab is in a slightly different location.
What if you have more than one document for a fact? You might decide to link one document to the date and another document to the location. But it might be even better to highlight part of your citation text and make THAT a hyperlink. This would be especially helpful if you have several documents you’d like to link to one fact. Each citation would become a link to it’s specific document.
Now, just think of all the things that we could hyperlink for on this one family group sheet.
- I could link Eli’s name to the chronological notes document that I have created for him.
- I could link county names with county GenWeb sites or historic county maps.
- I could link documents for every birth, marriage or death event on the entire sheet.
- I could link the names of each child with their own group sheet.
- If the in-law are families that I am tracking, I could link a child’s spouse’s name to the Family Group Sheet for THEIR family. In this case, Nancy Jain’s husband’s family is also in my line, so I could link that THAT group sheet.
- I could link items that I’ve included in the “Notes” section of this Group Sheet for Eli, Rebecca and their children – for example, the marriage records for additional spouses or the web page that talks about the history of Gilpin, Kentucky.
- I could link the cemetery names to the Find-A-Grave page or to a cemetery map.
- I could use the blank spaces below the children to list different helpful documents I’ve created – Eli’s Family Land Sheet, Inventory, Tax Tracker or 5 Gen Chart and link to each of those.
- Or I could use a few of the cells to keep links for web sites I’d like to come back to at a later date.
The possibilities are endless!187名国际知名的史学家5日联名向日本首相安倍晋三发出公开信,敦促日本政府就“慰安妇”问题明确道歉。梳理这封公开信,史学家们不仅理据充分地讲述“慰安妇”问题确凿证据从何而来,还要求日本政府“大胆直面”历史,好似给安倍上了一堂历史“补习课”。
【摆证据】
有关“慰安妇”问题的历史文献和受害者证词已经不少,但安倍政府至今仍拒绝道歉的态度令史学家们失望。他们在信中再一次给安倍加深印象:
“大多数日本帝国军方文献都已被毁。那些为日军提供妇女的当地皮条客的行为又几乎从未被记录。但历史学家发现了大量文件,可以证明日军参与转移‘慰安妇’并管理这些军中
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f Manor Top, said he wasn't 'afraid' of borrowing money.
He said: "We are always a bit conscious with money but it's not a big worry for me personally."
Jordan Griffiths, 18, from Low Edges, said the session opened his eyes to the various lending options available.
He said: "It's good to know that there are at least charities and other groups out there who will lend you money if you need it.
"I am fine for money at the minute - the only time I spend is birthdays or special occasions. It does worry me a bit when I get older because I will have to start thinking about money more if I get my house."利晓珍律师
解答于: 2020-04-15 18:09
《继承法》 第二十六条 【遗产的认定】夫妻在婚姻关系存续期间所得的共 同所有的财产,除有约定的以外,如果分割遗产,应当先将共同所有的财产的 一半分出为配偶所有,其余的为被继承人的遗产。遗产在家庭共有财产之中的 ,遗产分割时,应当先分出他人的财产。
第十条 【继承人范围及继承顺序】遗产按照下列顺序继承:
第一顺序:配偶、子女、父母。
第二顺序:兄弟姐妹、祖父母、外祖父母。
继承开始后,由第一顺序继承人继承,第二顺序继承人不继承。没有第一顺序 继承人继承的,由第二顺序继承人继承。
本法所说的子女,包括婚生子女、非婚生子女、养子女和有扶养关系的继子女 。
本法所说的父母,包括生父母、养父母和有扶养关系的继父母。
本法所说的兄弟姐妹,包括同父母的兄弟姐妹、同父异母或者同母异父的兄弟 姐妹、养兄弟姐妹、有扶养关系的继兄弟姐妹。
第十三条 【遗产分配】同一顺序继承人继承遗产的份额,一般应当均等。
对生活有特殊困难的缺乏劳动能力的继承人,分配遗产时,应当予以照顾。对 被继承人尽了主要扶养义务或者与被继承人共同生活的继承人,分配遗产时, 可以多分。
有扶养能力和有扶养条件的继承人,不尽扶养义务的,分配遗产时,应当不分 或者少分。
继承人协商同意的,也可以不均等。
若有未尽事宜可以
在线咨询
或致电
136-3149-9576
咨询利晓珍律师 (服务地区:广东-广州)科技日报记者 张盖伦 付毅飞
陆老走了。
6月6日,“七一勋章”获得者,中国科学院院士,中国工程院院士,我国著名自动控制、陀螺及惯性导航技术专家陆元九因病医治无效在北京逝世,享年103岁。
2021年获得“七一勋章”后,陆元九曾这样形容自己的经历:
我们这一代人在炮火下求学,在荆棘中拓荒,风雨征程,用汗水、用青春为祖国实现了火箭升空、卫星环绕、飞船登月、踏足火星的壮丽梦。
陆元九是世界首位惯性导航博士。
在战火纷飞的年代,他赴美留学,大胆选择了一个自己之前都没听说过的专业——仪器学。
留美四年,陆元九就获得博士学位。
在新中国成立的消息传来后,已经拥有稳定工作的陆元九决定回国。
回国的路途,和当年去大洋彼岸求学的道路一样曲折。
新中国与美国没有建立外交关系,而且陆元九从事的研究还属于军事机密。
为了回国,陆元九先退出了军事科研小组,转入研究原子弹破坏效应的实验室,机密等级降低了。
但抗美援朝战争开始了,回国又变得遥遥无期。
美国当局要陆元九加入美国籍,但他坚决拒绝了。
作为交战国公民,陆元九必须每3个月向联邦调查局报到一次,证明自己没有不法活动。
为彻底脱密,1954年,陆元九离开了实验室,转而进行民用科技研究。
苦熬许久,机会终于来了——中美达成协议,中国留学人员可以回国了。
1956年4月,几经周折,陆元九全家才登上返回祖国的轮船。
轮船先到日本,又绕道菲律宾马尼拉。经过23天的航行,船才到香港。
一行人走过了九龙关口,踏上了祖国的土地。
当时,陆元九心中百感交集——回国的路看似平常,竟走了这么多年!
陆元九带着最先进的技术和一颗赤子之心归来了。
白手起家,从零开始,他摸着石头过河,推动我国惯性导航技术的发展。
在航天界,有陆元九的一句名言:上天产品,99分不及格,相当于零分。100分才及格,及格了还要评好坏。
这句话背后,有着深刻教训。
1996年,长征三号乙运载火箭在西昌迎来首次发射。
突然,火箭姿态发生异常。之后,坠毁爆炸。
当时已76岁的陆元九赶赴西昌,寻找原因。
双向可控硅!花了三个多月的时间,他和科研人员找到了发射失败的关键——一根小小的“金丝”。
陆元九曾写过文章,指出科研人员必须要有科学严谨的态度、务实的作风和锲而不舍的精神。这种作风体现为认真对待工作中的每一项理论分析、每一份设计文件、每一次试验、每一个数据,容不得半点疏漏。
“我认为,做这项工作既要有跑百米的冲劲,又要有跑万米的耐力。”他说。
曾有媒体问他,我们需要什么样的科学精神?
他缓慢而清晰地说道:一定要认真,老老实实地干活,不能说任何假话。你懂就懂,不懂不能装懂。
跟陆老共事的人都知道,让年轻人“进步快一点”,一代接一代擎起航天事业的旗帜,是他的夙愿。
陆元九曾寄语年轻科学家:要把创新当作一场没有终点的长跑。“在党的旗帜的引领下,不忘初心,牢记使命,砥砺前行,科技报国!”
陆老,一路走好!عضو هیات مدیره انجمن تولیدکنندگان فولاد ایران با اشاره به افزایش ١٠ درصدی تولید فولاد در سال جاری، اعلام کرد: وزارت صمت به دنبال راه حلی است که مشکلات متاثر از محدودیت اعمالی بر مصرف گاز زمستان صنایع را کاهش دهد تا صنعت فولاد دچار ضرر و زیان نشود.
به گزارش نبض صنعت، سیدرضا شهرستانی به تغییر میزان تولید فولاد در کشور در یک سال گذشته اشاره کرد و اظهار داشت: برقی که به شرکتهای فولادی خصولتیها داده شد موجب بهبود وضعیت تولید در صنعت فولاد شد؛ به طوری که در سال جاری نسبت به سال گذشته با افزایش ١٠ درصدی در تولید فولاد همراه بودیم.
وی به برنامههای پیش روی مسوولان این صنعت در راستای بهبود وضعیت صنعت فولاد اشاره کرد و گفت: وزارت صمت به دنبال راه حلی است که در سه ماه فصل زمستان، مشکلات متاثر از محدودیت اعمالی بر مصرف گاز صنایع را کاهش دهد و این مساله را مدیریت کند تا صنعت فولاد دچار ضرر و زیان نشود.
بیشتر بخوانید: گاز صنایع جیره بندی می شود؟
شهرستانی در پایان اعلام کرد: اکنون پیشنهاداتی ارائه شده که در صورت اجرایی شدن آن شاهد وضعیتی بهتر در تولید صنعت فولاد برای فصل زمستان خواهیم بود.
انتهای پیام- a barbed-wire obstacle, usually mounted on posts and zigzagged back and forth along a front, designed to channel, delay, or halt an advance by enemy foot soldiers.
Origin of wire entanglement
First recorded in 1875–80
Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018
- a barrier or obstruction of barbed wire used in warfare箱式电阻炉温度控制系统
箱式电阻炉的快速升温及温度控制,采用运放退饱和的方法,当电阻炉温度未达到设定值时,运放饱和输出,所控制的驱动电路输出脉冲的占空比最大,近似全导通,电炉加热功率最大,温度快速上升;当温度达到设定值时,运放开始退饱和,输出电压逐渐减小,从而减小驱动电
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enti necessari - calcio, proteine, vitamine. Tutti questi elementi sono essenziali per la guarigione dei danni alle lesioni. Pertanto, i pazienti devono rivedere la loro dieta nutriente e assicurarsi di includere ricotta, latte, prodotti a base di carne, verdura e frutta.
Una corretta riabilitazione dopo l'infortunio è la chiave per evitare ulteriori complicazioni, tra cui l'artrite, l'osteoporosi e l'artrosi. In caso di fratture multiple gravi, così come in pazienti con ossa fragili, i medici non raccomandano di praticare sport, altrimenti la lesione potrebbe ripresentarsi.
Il più importante
Tra tutte le lesioni traumatiche del piede, la frattura delle ossa metatarsali è abbastanza comune. Il quinto osso di solito soffre. È possibile diagnosticare il danno nella clinica con il metodo a raggi X. In caso di fratture semplici, è possibile il riposizionamento manuale dei frammenti e, in caso di frattura con frammentazione multipla, l'intervento chirurgico non può essere eseguito.
Quante cure del piede osseo metatarsale guariscono
Come risulta dalle statistiche mediche, una frattura dell'osso metatarsale del piede non è molto comune nella pratica medica. Viene spesso rilevato insieme a gravi ferite alla caviglia.
Questo di solito accade quando:
- un forte colpo alle falangi delle dita dei piedi;
- un grande carico sull'intero giunto, la cui forza è diretta nella direzione opposta alla naturale flessione del piede.
Pertanto, la maggior parte delle volte gli atleti ricevono tale erba - vale a dire corridori o maglioni. La frattura di solito si verifica alla base del quinto metatarso, meno frequentemente il 4 °. Tuttavia, accade che sia il 1 ° che il 2 ° e 3 ° siano feriti in questo modo.
Nella pratica medica, ci sono stati casi in cui, oltre alle ossa metatarsali, sono stati danneggiati anche il cuboide e lo scafoide.
Se parliamo di una frattura della caviglia, spesso soffre l'osso ram.
Dovresti sapere che questo infortunio è molto serio e che sono necessari un sacco di tempo e sforzi per il completo recupero. La durata del recupero in ciascun caso specifico può essere diversa ed è impossibile determinare esattamente quanto tempo impiegherà. Anche il medico curante è di solito molto prudente se fa previsioni.
Tuttavia, nei bambini, tali lesioni spesso guariscono più velocemente che negli adulti.
Tipi di fratture
Le fratture nelle ossa metatarsali differiscono per natura, posizione.
A seconda dell'area ferita, parla di:
La frattura accade anche:
E la prima opzione si trova più spesso nei pedoni colpiti colpendo la macchina sulla gamba.
Spesso, con una tale lesione, i detriti dell'osso navicolare si rompono attraverso i tessuti molli, quindi viene diagnosticata una frattura aperta. In casi più semplici, i frammenti rimangono sotto la pelle.
Infine, c'è ancora un danno che si è verificato dopo carichi lunghi e regolari sul piede. Questa è la cosiddetta frattura da fatica. È caratterizzato da molteplici piccole crepe nelle ossa.
sintomi
I sintomi dipendono anche dalla natura della frattura. Quindi la lesione da fatica non ha segni marcati. Il paziente in questo caso di solito si lamenta di:
- dolore sordo e dolorante nella regione del tarso;
- leggero gonfiore.
Inoltre, tutte le sensazioni spiacevoli si verificano dopo un carico fisico e scompaiono quando una persona è correttamente riposata. I focolai di dolore non si sono mai diffusi oltre l'area interessata. In questo caso non è necessario alcun trattamento speciale. Abbastanza per ridurre il carico di circa 5 settimane.
La frattura dell'opzione chiusa si fa sentire:
- pessimi dolori;
- riduzione visiva direttamente piede;
- deformazione evidente delle dita sull'arto inferiore;
- sviluppo di edema abbastanza veloce;
- ematoma lividi.
Quando una frattura colpisce solo il quinto osso del metatarso, il paziente sarà in grado di muoversi. Se tutti perdono la loro integrità, non si dovrebbe nemmeno pensare di camminare.
Quando raccoglie la storia del paziente, di regola, dice che al momento della ferita ha sentito un forte scricchiolio nella zona della caviglia, e in seguito ha subito forti dolori. In questo caso, la riabilitazione richiederà molto tempo, specialmente se l'osso cuboide è stato ferito.
Con una frattura aperta si trova una ferita da cui sporgono frammenti di osso. È accompagnato da:
- sanguinamento;
- dolori acuti;
- spesso scioccato come emorragico e traumatico.
È importante capire che le fratture minori senza spostamento hanno un quadro sintomatico inespresso. Il dolore spesso scompare dopo la rimozione del carico. Tuttavia, dopo alcuni giorni, riappare. Allo stesso tempo, l'edema a tale frattura persisterà fino al momento in cui vi sarà un recupero e la riabilitazione non sarà completamente completata.
Pronto soccorso
In presenza dei suddetti sintomi, alla vittima devono essere forniti il primo soccorso e un'ambulanza. Quanto tempo ci vorrà per recuperare dipenderà anche da azioni competenti.
In totale ci sono tre fasi. Al primo, il compito principale è fermare il sangue se c'è una ferita. Nella maggior parte dei casi, l'emostasi viene eseguita applicando una benda di garza, che di solito è sufficiente. Ma a volte a una frattura si rompe un'arteria. Di conseguenza, il sangue scorre come una fontana. In questi casi, è necessario utilizzare un laccio emostatico. È importante ricordare che non puoi tenerlo per più di 2 ore. Mettilo sulla gamba sopra la ferita. Sotto di esso, è obbligatorio inserire un pezzo di carta su cui sono scritte l'ora della sovrapposizione e il nome della persona che ha eseguito la procedura. In questa situazione, le condizioni del paziente dipendono in gran parte dal livello di perdita di sangue. Quando mostrano segni di danni alle vene, non c'è bisogno di un'imbracatura e una benda sarà sufficiente. Applicare una benda in modo da non spostare i frammenti ossei che sporgono dalla ferita.
Dopo dovrebbe prendersi cura del sollievo dal dolore. Per fare questo, iniettare una soluzione di Analgin per via intramuscolare in un volume fino a 5 millilitri. Se il primo soccorso non è fornito da un medico, quindi dare una pillola di questo farmaco. Il problema qui è che il farmaco per uso orale potrebbe non avere l'effetto desiderato, perché il dolore è solitamente molto forte.
Prima di trasportare la gamba danneggiata è necessario immobilizzarlo. Sull'arto è posta una benda e sotto il piede è posto un bastone o un'asta, in modo da immobilizzare completamente le ossa danneggiate.
Il trattamento di tale frattura deve essere effettuato in condizioni stazionarie, sotto la supervisione dei medici.
Trattamento e riabilitazione
Una frattura senza spostamento non richiede altro che il fissaggio con un calco in gesso. Altrimenti, sarà necessario eseguire l'operazione. Nel processo di chirurgia, le ossa sono fissate e fissate nella posizione corretta. Per fare questo, utilizzare speciali raggi in acciaio.
In altri casi, l'intonaco viene applicato sul piede danneggiato. Il giorno dopo il paziente si sottopone a terapia fisica per prevenire l'atrofia muscolare.
Nel periodo di riabilitazione, nominare:
Il recupero richiede in genere circa 3 settimane.
Prima di tutto, il paziente sta sviluppando le dita. Per questo, lui:
- spostandoli attivamente in diverse direzioni;
- si alza sulle dita dei piedi e poi trasferisce il peso del corpo al tallone;
- rotola il bastone per la ginnastica del piede;
- fa rotazioni circolari, ecc.
Per qualche tempo, il paziente dopo la frattura dovrebbe indossare anche un'ortesi. Questo dispositivo ridurrà significativamente il carico e allo stesso tempo assicurerà la corretta posizione dell'arto inferiore.
Frattura del piede metatarsale
Una delle fratture più comuni delle strutture ossee, che può verificarsi non solo in un atleta professionista o ballerino, ma anche in una persona normale, è una frattura dell'osso metatarsale del piede.
Circa il 25% del numero totale di lesioni ai piedi cade in questa diagnosi. Una persona non è in grado di diagnosticare in modo indipendente una tale frattura, quindi le lesioni devono essere esaminate da un traumatologo o da un ortopedico.
Piede scheletro
Il piede è il modo più complicato, il meccanismo è organizzato, quindi, il trasferimento di qualsiasi tipo dà luogo a una violazione della funzionalità dell'intero arto nel suo insieme. Il piede umano è diviso in tre sezioni:
1. Le ossa del tarso. Includono calcagno, sfenoide, cuboide, scafoide e caviglia. Quest'ultimo fa parte dell'articolazione della caviglia;
- 1 metatarso;
- 2 metatarso;
- 3 metatarso;
- 4 metatarso;
- 5 ossa metatarsali.
Sono collegati alle falangi e forniscono il livello necessario dell'arco del piede.
3. Le falangi delle dita, la cui mobilità è assicurata dalla presenza di giunture tra loro. Il pollice include due falangi, le altre dita - tre falangi.
motivi
Consideriamo diverse ragioni a seguito delle quali può verificarsi una frattura dell'osso metatarsale del piede:
- ictus;
- Tuck piede;
- Lascia cadere un oggetto pesante sul piede;
- Atterraggio sul piede quando si salta o cade da un'altezza;
- Lesioni monotone minori ripetitive, ad esempio, durante l'esecuzione di esercizi sportivi o di danza;
- L'indebolimento delle ossa, la deformazione del piede e una serie di altre malattie del sistema scheletrico.
Sintomi e segni
È interessante notare che una frattura di questo tipo non è necessariamente caratterizzata da sintomi quali la mobilità, il crepitio (crunch) dei frammenti ossei e l'accorciamento delle dita con il loro spostamento laterale.
In caso di frattura dell'osso metatarsale del piede, i sintomi dipendono dalla posizione specifica, dalla presenza di spostamento e dal numero di ossa danneggiate. Ma ci sono un certo numero di segni, nel caso in cui si dovrebbe sospettare la presenza della famigerata frattura:
- dolore insopportabile al sito di una possibile frattura, che aumenta con il minimo movimento o toccando il piede ferito;
- difficoltà di movimento, zoppia;
- aumento del gonfiore e del bluastro dei tessuti nella sede proposta della frattura del piede.
specie
Dalla natura del danno è diviso in due tipi: traumatico e fatica (frattura da stress). La causa di una frattura traumatica può essere un colpo diretto, che colpisce il piede o la sublussazione. Una frattura da fatica, al contrario, è il risultato di stress sistematici o lividi ripetitivi.
Questo tipo di frattura è chiamato "frattura di Deutschelender" o "frattura di marzo". Questa patologia viene diagnosticata più spesso nelle reclute, po
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داشت آن را تأیید کند اما یک کشور باز هم به بررسی در زمینه این واکسن بپردازد.
فردا نیوزGrammar is not an easy word to pin down: it has several meanings covering many referents and phenomena. You could think of it mainly as the system or structure of a language, particularly its syntax and morphology, and sometimes also its phonology and semantics; and it is the areas of linguistics that study these. The definitions at Collins and Merriam-Webster are reasonably detailed and admirably clear.
We learn grammar through early exposure to (usually) our families’ use of language, then by using language with them. The “grammar rules” we associate with school, and which we encounter in articles such as those mentioned below, are more often traditional conventions of spelling, style and usage, along with pet peeves and pedantic fancies.
The internet is sadly sodden with pages that purport to list common grammar mistakes but are in large part a dispiriting and repetitive mishmash of misinformation, superstitions, anachronisms, and trivial, one-dimensional advice about spelling and style.
John E. McIntyre recently demolished one such list, calling it a “deeply depressing document”. Mr McIntyre, well aware that what people consider a language’s rules are a complex bag of constraints from “different categories, with varying weights”, has composed a helpful and practical taxonomy which I trust he won’t mind my abridging here, with his examples in brackets:
unnoticed rules (the order of adjectives); explicit rules (subject–verb agreement); conventions (variable comma placement); superstitions (enforcing singular none); shibboleths (the old meaning of hopefully); house style, as dictated by a publisher; and individual aesthetic preferences, which are legion.
Grammar occupies, among other domains, the first two of these categories. They are what grammar books analyse — how words form, inflect, and function, and how they relate to one another.
It would be useful to keep the other categories separate, but lists of “common grammar mistakes” rarely stray beyond gripes in just these areas. They recast grammar as style, usage and even spelling. They collapse and confuse the principles governing language use, leading insecure readers to feel bound by linguistic rules that often don’t apply to them or to anyone.
Last year, in a rant about the misnamed and misguided Academy of Contemporary English, I wrote:
Languages have many rules, most of which are understood implicitly by native speakers. Even if you’ve never studied the rules of syntax and morphology, you use them instinctively every day. The sham rules that get all the attention, like “Don’t split infinitives”, are not grammar rules but fossilized stylistic preferences. The popular appeal of grammar suffers because of bad-tempered insistence on these points, which were in many cases created by pedants decades or centuries ago and elevated through repetition to the status of pseudo-authority.
With this in mind, let’s look at a recent example of so-called grammar advice.
LitReactor lists “20 Common Grammar Mistakes” that “some of the best authors in history” have made (this ought to have been a clue to their validity). It says since refers to time, not causation. Oh, Shakespeare, you fool! The truth is that since can refer to time or causation. Subtle, I know. We’re told less is “reserved for hypothetical quantities”. This is mystification. What if I want less sugar, and the sugar actually exists?
It goes on. Impactful “isn’t a word”. Yes, it is: it’s right there, made of letters, and we all know what it means. It’s non-standard and much scorned, but “not a word” is not an argument. The article also wades hopelessly into the that/which morass, claiming that which in “The house, which is burning, is mine” sets off a restrictive clause. It doesn’t: the commas make it non-restrictive.
And this from an editor? It’s no wonder confusion is so widespread.
Of Copyblogger’s “Five Grammatical Errors that Make You Look Dumb”, four relate to basic spelling (its vs. it’s, there vs. their, etc.). Here’s the thing: spelling isn’t grammar. It’s for its (or vice versa) is a typo or a misspelling, not a grammatical mistake. This is a frequent misconception — Jan Freeman has shown that even professional grammarians get it wrong. I tweeted about it last month:
In another article, Copyblogger says “using the word ‘than’ after different is a grammatical blunder”. No: different than is grammatically fine. It would have taken two minutes to look this up in a few reliable modern references. The same erroneous belief appears in ZDNet’s hostile and erroneously titled “10 flagrant grammar mistakes that make you look stupid”, alongside a bunch of spelling rules and zero grammar.
A popular list of “errors” that rated high in Google’s ranking says that “I’m not speaking to nobody in this class” is one of the “most annoying grammar mistakes in English”. This kind of double negative isn’t part of current standard English, but it’s fully grammatical in other dialects. So it isn’t a grammar mistake, and the annoyance may say more about the writer than the idiom in question.
If you search online for “common grammar errors” or similar, you’ll see such lists in abundance. Many people are anxious about errors they might be making, so they’re eager to learn The Rules. But these lists offer little more than unreconstructed dogma, banal advice on spelling and style, and the same tired old shibboleths that grammaticasters have been obsessing over for decades regardless of the evidence of usage.
It’s easy to launch a linguistic peevefest predicated on spelling blunders, stylistic faux pas and hot air, and going by what’s out there it’s likely to be as fallacious as it is constructive. What sense these articles make tends to be thoroughly mixed with misinformation and myth dressed up as truth. Read them, if you must, with extreme caution, a policy of fact-checking, an awareness of what grammar isn’t, and a healthy disrespect for the authority they assume.
John E. McIntyre has followed up on this post at You Don’t Say:
The teaching of grammar, when attempts to teach it are made, leaves students with the understanding that it is, as Henry Hitchings says, “a network of traps for the unwary.”
Rachael Cayley at Explorations of Style has written an insightful criticism of LitReactor’s article and similar “shoddy advice” online:
very little on this list is grammar (and the bits that are grammar are either wrong or dismally explained). This observation is more than just a quibble. . . . Improving your writing isn’t just fiddling with technicalities and arcane rules; it is a matter of thinking deeply about your ideas and your communicative intent.
Arnold Zwicky has compiled a very instructive series of posts on what he calls “It’s All Grammar“, i.e., the folk categorisation of grammar as any aspect of language use that might be regulated (which Zwicky has suggested calling garmmra):
why do people think of such a diverse collection of phenomena […] as constituting a natural category? The short answer: they all involve aspects of language or language use that (some) people object to and so would (literally) regulate; they are domains of linguistic peeve-triggers. But otherwise there’s no common thread, and it’s a serious confusion to treat them as deeply similar.
I don’t know why people who set themselves up as authorities, including some editors, don’t bother to look at actual reference works on usage, but instead just pour out their personal tastes, largely based on dimly remembered bits of lore they picked up in school.
Emphasis, a business-writing training company in the UK, also has something to say about “Putting grammar in its place“:
[T]hanks to the promulgation of so-called rules such as ‘don’t start a sentence with a conjunction’ or ‘don’t split infinitives’, grammar can seem like a narrow set of procedures that you have to master in order to write well. Peevish articles that get passed around online only add to the misapprehensions…
Jonathon Owen at Arrant Pedantry has a great post on the mistakes typically made by people who write about grammar mistakes.Eksantrik ve dogmatik bir mucit evini satar ve ailesini ormanın ortasında bir ütopya inşa etmek için Orta Amerika'ya götürür. Ailesiyle, yerel bir vai...
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slot siteleri
Grandpashabet
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Instagram Türk Beğeni Satın AlBy Aidan Hackett. Edited by Arjun Chandrasekar.
Game theory is, according to Investopedia, “a theoretical framework for conceiving social situations among competing players”. Basically, what this means is analysing what one person should do, assuming they are rational and acting in their own self-interest, contingent upon what other people are going to do.
Before its formal study, game theory was used all throughout history in most interactions. Politics, war, business, evolutionary biology even, all use game theory to optimise outcomes for the individual. An example of this is in war when any deaths caused by an enemy sniper would be retaliated by killing one of the enemies. This causes a pseudo-truce between the two sides, as each value one of their soldiers alive than an enemy soldier dead.
The field of game theory was pioneered by John Von Neumann, a Hungarian born, American mathematician, and Oskar Morgenstern, a German born, American economist, who were both working at Princeton at the time. The field was significantly forwarded by John Forbes Nash Jr., an Princeton based, American mathematician, who had his life story and work popularised in the movie “A Beautiful Mind:, were he was portrayed by Russell Crowe.
Nash is known most notably for his work on the Nash Equilibrium, a concept that won him the Nobel Price in Economics in 1994. This concept is best illustrated by the prisoner’s dilemma. In this game, two prisoners are caught and held separately so that they cannot collaborate. It is also assumed that they have no reason to trust one another or be looking out for anyone but themselves. If they both don’t talk, they each get 1 year, but if one talks and the other doesn’t, the one who talks gets no time, while the other gets 5 years. If they both confess, they both get 3 years. This is represented in a payoff matrix.
It might seem intuitive to assume that both prisoners would remain silent – it is the best outcome for both. But note one very important thing. If suspect A thinks suspect B is going to remain silent, suspect A can get off with no prison time by confessing. This would cause suspect B to go to prison for 5 years, but both are just looking out for themself and themselves alone – no honour among thieves after all. If we assume that suspect B also notices this, we are now at a point were both prisoners will spend 3 years in prison. This is the Nash equilibrium. While it is not the best outcome, it is the only place were neither suspect can change what they are saying and receive a lighter sentence.
A dominant strategy is the strategy that a player should take regardless of what any other players do – it is the best in every situation. Looking at the last example with the two suspects, we could say that blaming is the dominant strategy because you are always better of blaming, regardless of what the other suspect does (0 years better than 1 year, 3 years better than 5 years).
The difference between a dominant strategy and Nash equilibrium is knowledge. In a Nash equilibrium situation, the dominant strategy of every other player is known by all of the players. In a dominant strategy situation, you only know your own immediate dominant strategy.
Real World Applications
Now that we know the theory, let’s look at some real world applications.
In general, there are four types of market. Perfectly competitive (low barrier to entry, anyone can do it, like drop shipping, selling generic items online and farming), monopolistic competition (low barriers to entry and many producers, but products are not exactly the same, like clothes retailers, shoes manufacturers and fast food restaurants), oligopoly (high barrier to entry, a few companies control most of the market share, think phone and laptop manufacturers), and monopoly (one company dominates the market almost completely, Google is a great example).
Game theory is best used and described in markets that are an oligopoly. In these markets, there is usually only a handful of large players, and any other companies are small and on the periphery. A great example of this is the smartphone market, where the two main choices are Apple and Samsung, with other brands such as Huawei, BlackBerry, Google, etc. only holding a very small market share. Consider what would happen if Apple increased the price of all of their phones to $5,000. While some people would buy them, a lot of people would go to Samsung. Apple does not want this, so they keep their prices at about the same levels as Samsung keeps their top range phones.
So, if price really isn’t an option for differentiation, what do companies do? They participate in what is known as non-price competition. This means they advertise how good and different their product is. They put in new novelties, release new colours, have convenient store locations, position their brand well, etc. They try and convince a buyer to go with their product, even if it may cost them a little more than their competitor. This is the same with every company that has a slightly different product to their competitors, be it multi-national conglomerates to the coffee shop on the street corner.
A syndicate or a cartel is formed when two or more companies enter into an agreement to fix prices for their very similar products. This happened with light bulbs in the early 20th century and was the cause of light bulbs lasting shorter and shorter as years went on, right up until LED was invented.
If companies making toasters entered an agreement to sell their toasters for $100 when the price they should really be selling them at is $35, this would be a cartel. But why would this cartel actually keep to their prices. Using game theory, we can see that any rational company would undercut his competitors, and sell their toasters for $99. But every other company would think this too, and charge $98, then $97, $96, so on, until the equilibrium price of $35 was reached. Because each business is looking out for themselves, it has actually worked out best for the consumers.
Outside of cartels, the competition that can be studied through the lens of game theory has been a great good for consumers, delivering them new products at cheaper prices, because companies, looking out for themselves, their margins, and their shareholders, have been undercutting competitors prices and
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پرسند، منتظر جواب معقول هستند. پاسخ هایی که می دهید، می تواند ارتباط را شفاف تر و نزدیک تر کند یا آن را تیره و قطع نماید.
از مشکلاتی که بین زن و مرد به وجود می آید این است که زن و مرد با این که از کلمات مشابه استفاده می کنند، ولی تصورات شان از کلمات، متفاوت است. آنها حتی از جملات واحد، معانی متفاوت برداشت می کنند. زنان احساسات خود را اغراق آمیز جلوه می دهند و محدودیتی در استفاده از لغات نمی بینند، اما مردان کلمات را واقعی پنداشته و واکنش های نامناسب نشان می دهند. مردان حرف های زنان را لغت به لغت معنا می کنند. برای زندگی بهتر به خانم ها توصیه می کنیم وقتی با همسرشان صحبت می کنند، کلمات را سنجیده و حساب شده به کار برند و آقایان نیز زیاد به نوع کلماتی که خانم ها استفاده می کنند، حساس نشوند.
پاسخ دهنده با جوابی که می دهد، شخصیت درونی خود را نمایان می سازد. جواب های تند و سریع و بدون تفکر موجب رنجش شنونده می شود و این گونه جواب ها خامی و عجول بودن پاسخ دهنده را می رساند. جواب های سربالا و سرزنش آمیز دلیل بر پر عقده بودن و عصبیت پاسخ دهنده و ناشی از آن است که وی شیوه برقراری ارتباط را نمی داند. واکنش های کلامی که با تعمق و منطقی و بدون حب و بغض باشد و جواب دهنده صادقانه خواسته های خود را مطرح می کند، قطعاً ارتباط بهتری را رقم می زند و موجب پایداری زندگی خواهد شد. در ذیل چند نمونه از واکنش های کلامی آورده می شود. شما کدام پاسخ را ترجیح می دهید، آیا اگر مورد آخر را انتخاب کنید بهتر نیست؟
1- امروز شاید کمی دیر بیام...
الف- کار همیشگیته.
ب- باز می خوان ازت کار بکشن.
ج- باشه منتظرت می مونم، ولی خودت رو خیلی خسته نکن.
2- نظرت نسبت به ... چیه؟
الف- چطور مگه؟ کی تا حالا نظر من برات مهم شده؟
ب- نه اصلاً ازش خوشم نمیاد.
ج- چیز بدی ازش ندیدم. در معاشرت بهتر می شه دیگران رو شناخت.
3- جلوی مهمونا درست نبود با من این طوری حرف بزنی...
الف- حقت بود.
ب- تو که برای کسی اهمیت قایل نیستی.
ج- ببخشید، خودمم پشیمون شدم. آخه خیلی عصبانیم کردی.
4- امروز حال خرید ندارم...
الف- هر روزت همینه، این که عجیب نیست.
ب- باز نق و نوقت شروع شد.
ج- اشکالی نداره. اگه خسته ای، می ذاریم برای یه روز دیگه.
5- چرا غذا نمی خوری؟ مگه غذا خوردی؟
الف- نمی خورم، از این غذا خوشم نمیاد.
ب- کجا غذا خوردم؟ باز کج خیال شدی؟
ج- با این که بوی غذات آدمو به اشتها میاره، اما نمی دونم چرا میل ندارم.
وقتی رنجش ها عمیق می شوند...
در جایی که انسان می تواند به طور صریح سخن بگوید و رنجش های خود را از راه گفتگوی مستقیم حل کند، چرا متوسل به طعنه و کنایه شود؟ یا چرا به جای این که به حل اصولی مشکلات خود بپردازد، به زخم زبان متمسک شود؟ در این صورت نه تنها مشکل حل نمی شود، بلکه رنجش ها عمیق تر می گردد. بهتر است سعی کنید در زندگی مسایل و مشکلات را خودتان حل کنید و رنجش حل نشده باقی نگذارید. وقتی زن و مرد از هم رنجش پیدا می کنند و درصدد رفع آن بر نمی آیند، وقتی اجازه می دهند ناراحتی ها و دلخوری ها روی هم انباشته شود، همچون کامیونی می شوند که مملو از بار باشد. اگر این کامیون بار خود را خالی نکند، بالاخره بار از آن سرریز می شود. زوجی که رنجش های خود را رفع نمی کنند، باید انتظار داشته باشند رابطه شان سرد شود. وقتی یکی از دیگری می رنجد، بی منطق، بی انصاف و پرخاشگر می شود. حال حدس بزنید قضاوت چنین آدمی نسبت به همسرش چگونه خواهد بود.
منبع: نشریه کوچه ما، شماره 8.Autore: Marco Delfino – Copyright: everyeye.it
Andiamo a scoprire tutti gli epiloghi considerati da Jordan Peele per la pellicola che gli è valsa il premio Oscar come migliore sceneggiatura originale.
Il percorso di Jordan Peele per la realizzazione di Scappa – Get Out, esordio alla regia che gli è valso un premio Oscar come migliore sceneggiatura originale, è passato anche attraverso una serie di finali alternativi: scopriamo insieme quali.Youtube’daki Global News en iyi hikayeyi gösteriyor: Kanadalılar başka bir sağlık trajedisini öğreniyor. Sağlık hizmetleri kaynaklarının kırılma noktasının ötesine geçmesiyle, bu yaz Kanada hastanelerinde önlenebilir olduğu düşünülen ölümlerin acımasız bir ritüeli haline geliyor. Ross Lord’un bildirdiği gibi, durumu daha da kötüleştiren şey, sesini yükseltenlerin bazen hükümet ve sağlık yetkilileri tarafından azarlanmasıdır.5 dak.
Yıl 2006; Mehmet Ali Talat Cumhurbaşkanı. Sözcüsü Hasan Erçakıca, salı günü rutin brifinglerinden birini veriyordu. O gün yayınlanan Hürriyet Gazetesi'nde, Ertuğrul Özkök, Talat'ın Alman Dışişleri Bakanı Frank-Walter Steinmeier ile Berlin'de görüşeceğini yazmıştı. Haliyle tepkiliydik ve bu haberi neden Ertuğrul Özkök'ün kaleminden öğrenmek zorunda kaldığımız konusunda bas bas bağırıyorduk. Durumu anlatmaya çalıştılar. Yanlış hatırlamıyorsam, "Şaban Dişli organize etti. Özkök ondan duydu ve yazdı" gibi bir şifahi izahat gelmişti.
O kadar önemli idi ki, Ertuğrul Özkök gibi bir yazar bunu yazmış ve Hürriyet Gazetesi de, eğer hafızam beni yanıltmıyorsa, gelişmenin önemine binaen ön sayfasından yazıya yer vermişti. Gerçi Özkök, Hürriyet'in Genel Yayın Yönetmeni idi o dönemler. Biz Genel Yayın Yönetmenleri bazen yazımızı ön sayfa toplantısında empoze eder, haber merkezi ahalisi de "gık" demez, çaresiz, yazıyı ön sayfaya yerleştirir. Ama o dönemlerde KKTC Cumhurbaşkanı'nın yabancı devlet adamları ile resmi görüşme yapması çok önemli idi.
Berlin'e uçan Talat, Steinmeier ile görüşmesi sonrasında, yaptığı açıklamada, "Son derece yapıcı bir görüşme oldu. Çözümden, barıştan ve Kıbrıs'ın
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del personaggio, nessuno avrebbe notato la differenza”
Della vecchia guardia, figurarono solo Kirk, Cechov (Walter Koenig) e Montgomery Scott (James Doohan).
Dopo Generazioni, seguirono Primo Contatto, L’insurrezione e Nemesis. Sono soprattutto Primo Contatto (in cui sono coinvolti i Borg) e Nemesis (con una guerra civile romulana al centro della vicenda) ad essere potenzialmente centrali per la nuova serie di Star Trek, Picard.
Se volete esplorare l’universo con Jean-Luc Picard, il modo migliore è questo boxset che raccoglie l’intera serie di Star Trek: The Next GenerationLa scorsa settimana a New York, Stefan Füle, il Commissario europeo per l’allargamento e la politica europea di vicinato, ha incontrato i ministri degli Esteri dei cinque Paesi membri del Maghreb facenti parte dell’Unione del Maghreb arabo, vale a dire Algeria, Libia , Mauritania, Marocco e Tunisia. Tema della riunione: gli sviluppi nella regione e le modalità per rafforzare la loro cooperazione .
“ L’Unione europea è pronta ad approfondire le relazioni con il Maghreb“, ha detto il Commissario Füle.
“Lo scorso dicembre, abbiamo definito come potremmo sostenere gli sforzi dei Paesi del Maghreb per promuovere la loro integrazione nella regione”, ha poi aggiunto, sottolineando che l’area ha un enorme potenziale di sviluppo, ma è ancora una delle regioni meno integrate nel mondo.
Nel corso della riunione, si è convenuto che la cooperazione regionale tra l’Unione europea e il Maghreb dovrebbe concentrarsi su quattro settori prioritari :
1 ) il dialogo politico e la cooperazione in materia di sicurezza ;
2 ) le risorse dell’agricoltura, ambiente e acqua (compreso lo sviluppo rurale, la pesca, la desertificazione e i cambiamenti climatici);
3 ) l’industria , le infrastrutture , il commercio , gli investimenti e la tecnologia ( tra cui il turismo, energia, informazione e comunicazione);
4) lo sviluppo umano (compresa la ricerca scientifica, il trasferimento tecnologico, la formazione, l’occupazione, i giovani, lo sport e il movimento delle persone);
I lavori tecnici inizieranno a Bruxelles nelle prossime settimane per tradurre queste intenzioni in iniziative concrete .
Come? Continua a leggere cliccando quiThis lesson will focus on the short i sound which is heard in the middle of words like pig or pill.
It can also be heard at the beginning of words like iguana and igloo.
Below, you will find six different worksheets that will teach your child to identify the short vowel i in words through various coloring, rhyming, and writing activities.
The first worksheet works on identifying the vowel sound in words. The paper has nine different pictures on it. Name the object in each picture and determine if it uses the short i vowel sound. If it does, write the letter i on the line below it. You could also use this time to work on writing skills and have your child write the entire word on the line provided. You could even write the words for all items and then have your child highlight the i in words that use the short vowel sound. Get creative!
The Web Words activity asks the child to come up with ten words that have the i sound. Write the words on the web (there are ten sections, one for each word). Older students can be challenged to come up with more words. Just have them write the words on the blank spaces between the webs. There is room to come up with many more words that way. Make it a challenge and see how many they can come up with.
The Letter Identification paper is similar to the first worksheet, except instead of writing the letter 'i', students need to circle the pictures that have the short vowel sound. Again, look at all of the objects and take time to name each one. If it has the correct sound, circle it.
In the fourth worksheet, there are three rows. Each row contains three objects. Name the items in each row and if the words uses the short i sound, color in the object.
In the next paper, there are three rows. Each one has a picture in it. Below the picture is a line for writing and next to the pic are four words. Name the item, circle the correct word, and then write the word on the line.
The final printout is a rhyming activity. There are four boxes which have a word inside them. At the top of the page is a long box with four words in it. Write the words that rhyme from the top box into the boxes below. Then they can complete the sentence using any one of the words and finish up by writing their own sentence using a different word.
Continue learning about short vowels using the lessons below:ایران آرت: دو روز پیش رستاک حلاج قطعه جدیدش که "10:10" نام دارد را منتشر و آن را به محسن چاوشی پیشکش کرد. رستاک که همواره در مصاحبهها از علاقهاش به محسن چاوشی میگوید، پیش از انتشار اثر جدیدش در گفتگویی اعلام کرده بود که از طرفداران پر و پا قرص چاوشی است و قطعه جدیدش را به او پیشکش میکند.
به گزارش ایرانآرت، رستاک در متن ترانه "10:10" به محسن چاوشی اشاره میکند. او در بخشی از این اثر میخواند: "فقط چاوشی گوش میکرد و من به محسن شدیداً حسودیم شد". رستاک پیشتر در یک اثر دیگر که به صورت زنده خوانده و بر روی کانال تلگرامش منتشر کرده بود هم نامی از محسن چاوشی در ترانهاش آورده بود.
اما محسن چاوشی یک روز پس از انتشار قطعه "10:10" رستاک حلاج، هدیه این خواننده را بی پاسخ نگذاشت. محسن بر روی صفحه اینستاگرامش شعری را منتشر کرد که به نظر میرسد واکنشی به قطعه "10:10" رستاک باشد.
Kullanım örnekleri
İspanyolca' de "enlatar" için örnek kullanımlar
Bu cümleler dış kaynaklardan geliyor ve doğru olmayabilir. Bab.la bunların içeriğinden sorum değildir. Daha fazlası için burayı oku.
PortugueseEntão isto é óptimo para picles, que é o que estamos a enlatar aqui.
Así que esto es muy bueno para las hortalizas en vinagre, que es lo que estamos haciendo aquí.Se volete smaltire il buonissimo uovo di cioccolato che vi siete mangiati durante le feste di Pasqua, ecco alcuni consigli dell’esperto di fitness Darren Casey.
Se avete esagerato e vi siete gustati un pezzo di uovo al cioccolato al latte pari a 800 calorie, vi serviranno fino a 4 ore di camminata veloce o in alternativa un’ora e 20 di corsa per rimettervi in forma. O ancora, potete eseguire per 61 minuti i “burpees”, ovvero esercizi a corpo libero.
Se invece, le calorie assunte si aggirano sulle 180 calorie dovete fare circa cinquanta minuti di camminata o 20 minuti di corsa a velocità sostenuta. In alternativa, potete sottoporvi ad una serie di esercizi per otto minuti circa, o agli burpees, per 13 minuti.
Se il vostro uovo era al cioccolato fondente e ne avete mangiato la metà (250 calorie) per smaltirlo, vi occorrerà un’ora e 15 minuti di camminata no stop, 35 minuti di corsa a ritmo sostenuto o 17 minuti di training metabolico. In sostituzione i burpees.5, the comparison needs to have a specific thesis or writing a comparative essay overarching idea that determines the reason why you are comparing the two (or more) objects. 6, the basis for your comparison may be assigned to you. Be sure to check your assignment or prompt.A basis for comparison may have to do with a theme, characteristics, or details about two different things. 7, a basis for comparison may also be known as the grounds for comparison or a frame of reference. 6, research your subjects of comparison. Although you want to have a thorough understanding of both things being compared, its important not to provide more details than the assignment can handle.Compare a few aspects of each topic instead of trying to cover both topics comprehensively. Research may not be required or appropriate for your particular assignment. If your comparative essay is not meant to include research, you should avoid including.A comparative essay about historical events, social issues, or science-related topics are more likely to require research, while a comparison of two works of literature are less likely to require research. Be sure to cite any research data properly according to the discipline in which you are writing (eg, MLA, APA, or Chicago format). 7, develop a thesis statement.
3, list similarities and differences between the items you are comparing. Even though you are being asked to write a comparison essay, the inclusion of contrasting material is also implied.The best place to start is to write a list of things that the items you are comparing have in common as well as differences between them. It is likely that you will not be able to write about everything on your list. Read through the list and try to identify a theme or patterns among items that are listed.This can help you decide on the basis of your comparison. You may want to develop a system such as highlighting different paper editing service online types of similarities in different colors. For example, if you are comparing two novels, you may want to highlight similarities in characters in pink, settings in blue, and themes or messages in green.5, establish the basis for your comparison. This writing a military essay provides the context for your comparison: how will you examine these two things? Among other things, the basis could be a theoretical approach, such as feminism or multiculturalism; a question or problem that you wish to discover an answer for; or a historical theme, such as colonialism or emancipation.
While some essays may be simple compare/contrast essays, others may ask you to begin with that framework and then develop an evaluation or argument based on your comparisons. For these essays, simply pointing out that things science essay writing service are similar or different will not be sufficient. 3, the assignment will generally ask guiding questions if you are expected to incorporate comparison as part of a larger assignment.For example: "Choose a particular idea or theme, such as love, beauty, death, or time, and consider how two different Renaissance poets approach this idea." This sentence asks you to compare two poets, but it also asks how the poets approach the point of comparison. In other words, you will need to make an evaluative or analytical argument about those approaches. If you're unclear on what the essay prompt is asking you to do, talk with your instructor. It's much better to clarify questions up front than discover you've written the entire essay incorrectly.
Part 1 Developing write my research paper for me cheap the Essay Content 1, analyze the question or essay prompt carefully. You may have a great idea for a paper in your head, but if it doesn't perfectly match the prompt, you may not create the product your instructor has asked for. 1, look over the prompt (and rubric, if you have one) carefully and underline key phrases.Keep a list of these things by you as you work. 2, many comparative essay assignments will signal their purpose by using words such as "compare "contrast "similarities and "differences" in the language of the prompt.Also see whether there are any limits placed on your topic. 2, understand the type of comparison essay you are being asked to write.Printable solar cells from cadmium selenide nanocrystals
Solar cell ink could come from research on soluble nanocrystals of CdSe.
The crystals are around 4nm across, and the innovation is in preserving them at that size without ruining their properties, according to researchers Richard Brutchey and David Webber, both of the University of Southern California’s Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences.
“Brutchey and Webber solved one of the key problems of printable solar cells: how to create a stable liquid that also conducts electricity,” said the University. “In the past, organic ligand molecules were attached to the nanocrystals to keep them stable and to prevent them from sticking together. These molecules also insulated the crystals, making the whole thing terrible at conducting electricity.”
The researchers discovered a synthetic ligand that stabilises the crystals (1,2,3,4-thiatriazole-5-thiolate anion), and does not insulate them.
In certain polar solvents, the particles are (and therefore ink would be) stable for over two weeks and, once printed, can be processed at under 100°C to form films of CdSe thiocyanate.
“With a relatively low-temperature process, the method also allows for the possibility that solar cells can be printed onto plastic instead of glass without any issues with melting,” said the university.
“While the commercialisation of this technology is still years away, we see a clear path forward toward integrating this into the next generation of solar cell technologies,” added Brutchey.
The work is described in Dalton Transactions, an international journal for inorganic chemistry.
CdSe is a II-VI semiconductor, whose cadmium makes it poisonous
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to the kaia’nere:kowa (great peace), which is the precolonial constitution of the rotino’shonni iroquois confederacy, the kahnistensera (mothers) are the progenitors of all life on onowarekeh (turtle island) since the beginning of life on earth. Their duty is to carry out the will of creation, embodied in the original circle of 49 families (tekentiohkwenhoksta). Our alliance protocol, the teiohateh (two row wampum, Appendix 1), provides that we survive and coexist with all life as siblings with our mother, the earth. All of turtle island is the unceded birthright of the onkwehonweh (original people) to caretake future generations1.
On September 12, 2015, a Notice of Seizure of McGill University was sent by kahentinetha, a kanien’kehá:ka woman of the waksarawakeh clan, to McGill’s Principal and Vice-Chancellor, Suzanne Fortier (Appendix 2). Addressed were multiple violations of the kaia’nere:kowa (great peace) by McGill University, whose campus is on unceded kanien’kehá:ka territory, and was built using funds borrowed from the rotino’shonni:onwe, and which were never repaid. The kaia’nere:kowa supersedes the Constitution and Charter of Rights of the corporation of Canada both historically and legally. McGill acknowledges on its own blog that its campus is located on unceded indigenous land. Despite McGill’s creation of a Task Force on Indigenous Studies and Indigenous Education in 2016 (of appointees or employees by McGill), no official response was provided to this Notice of Seizure. A second letter (Appendix 3) was thus sent in May 2021, informing McGill’s Board of Governors that their failure to respond to the 2015 Notice of Seizure meant that they admitted by default that McGill illegally sits on kanien’kehá:ka land. Unless McGill University abides by the kaia’nere:kowa (great peace) and the teiohateh (two row wampum), it is considered as trespassing kanien’kehá:ka land. No agreement is valid without the consensus of the original sovereigns of turtle island. The kahionni 44 (hiawatha belt) of the kaia’nere:kowa provides the duties of the women as caretakers: kononkwe ne konwatsirineh ne kanakerasera. ne enkotiyatakwehnyyokeh ne onwentsa. ronnonkwe tahnon ne konnonkwe ne enhatihsereh tsiniyakotaroten ne ronwatihnistenha. “Women shall be considered the progenitors of the people. They are the prime caretakers of the land and the soil. Men and women shall follow the status of their mothers”.
The private “indigenous consultation” firm Acosys hired by McGill University has not received permission from the kanien’kehá:ka kahnistensera to repurpose our land known as “the Royal Victoria Hospital site”. This permission is the first step towards any planning. The kahnistensera are still waiting to be provided with the information on who was improperly consulted on their behalf. Acosys must use the proper kaia’nere:kowa protocol. As caretakers of thequenondah, including the site of the Royal Victoria Hospital and Allan Memorial Institute, the kahnistensera hereby inform you that our protocol has been violated and that the project cannot proceed.
Our demands are based on the following considerations:
1-The kanien’kehá:ka land on which the Royal Victoria Hospital site is located is said to have first been transferred by the Sulpicians to private owner Pierre Raimbault as “concession 637” in 1708. No information has been provided to us attesting to the Sulpicians having acquired the said land from the rotino’shonni:onwe iroquoian peoples who have lived on this land since time immemorial. Jacques Cartier first encountered our rotino’shonni:onwe ancestors in 1535 (Appendix 4) and indicated that the village of “Hochelaga” was located at thequenondah (mount royal). Given our people’s practice of safeguarding the environment by moving our villages regularly throughout our territories, the village had been temporarily left to natural regeneration when Samuel de Champlain came back to the site, in 1603. When our people returned, they saw a group of strangers had moved onto our site and learned that they called the settlement “Ville Marie”. Unable to use the land to meet regularly with indigenous peoples from all directions of turtle island, our people renamed the location tionni’tio’tià:kon, “the place where the people separated”. This name indicates that the kanien’kehá:ka people could no longer meet on this site, because it had been unlawfully occupied without notice by the kanatiens, “those who squat on our land.” As no proper land deed or certificate of cession of this land has ever been shown to us, the site is considered unceded kanien’kehá:ka land, as often publicly acknowledged both by McGill University and the City of Montreal.
2-Only the kanien’kehá:ka’onwe, the “people forever of the flint”, can make decisions on the use of our land, in accordance with the kaia’nere:kowa (great peace), our ancestral constitution which supersedes all colonial legislation. In the absence of any proof of the land being ceded, the only juridical foundations of the colonial occupation of onowarekeh (turtle island) are racist ideologies: the right of conquest and the right of discovery. These false doctrines underlie the Europeans’ invalid right to commit genocide of our people to the present day. Under the kaia’nere:kowa, we have a right to survive by any means. As unceded kanien’kehá:ka territory, the only valid legal framework on thequenondah is the kaia’nere:kowa, accompanied by the two historical agreements between the rotinoshionni confederacy and the British Crown: the teiohateh (two row) and the silver covenant chain (Appendix 5).
3-McGill campus on thequenondah is widely acknowledged as the original site of many of the precolonial iroquoian villages today referred to as “hochelaga”. As stated in Arkeos’ 2016 archeological survey (Appendix 6), the large number of precolonial indigenous burial sites throughout the thequenondah and Royal Victoria Hospital sites demonstrates that the remains of our indigenous ancestors lie beneath its surface. As their heirs, it is our duty to determine how these crucial archeological sites will be treated in any change to the thequenondah site. It is an extreme offence to disturb our ancestors.
4- In 1847, McGill College cashed a loan of £2000 ($8000) from the Iroquois Trust Fund. This fund, intended to compensate the use of aboriginal lands, was kept in trust by the Federal government under the racist pretext that indigenous peoples were unable to manage their own funds. This sum, which built part of the McGill campus, was never paid back to the rotinoshionni confederacy. With 10% compound interest, the amount owed today is $5,584,800,717.46, based on the value of the gold standard at that time (Appendix 7). This full amount must be immediately remitted to the rotinoshionni to stop the accumulation of interest which is compounded from sunrise to sunset every day.
5- In addition to archeological remains, the kanien’kehá:ka kahnistensera have been aware of allegations that indigenous and/or non-indigenous children may be buried in the vicinity of the Henry Lewis Morgan pool, and in adjacent grounds of the Ravenscrag gardens of the Allan Memorial Institute. The Henry Lewis Morgan pool was built in 1961 during Dr. Ewen Cameron’s unethical psychiatric experimentations on mind control, carried within the Allan Memorial Institute between 1954 and 1963, and funded by the Canadian government and the CIA’s MK-Ultra project.
An audio taped conversation with 80-year-old Winnipeg resident Lana Ponting, who is one of the few remaining victims of these experiments, has confirmed several aspects of these allegations. Lana Ponting has stressed three points: 1) That indigenous peoples were victims of these experiments, as she remembers seeing at least one indigenous individual receiving intense shock treatment in the Allan Memorial Institute during her stay, in April 1958; 2) That underaged children were victims of these experiments, as Lana Ponting witnessed many minor individuals in the building, and as she was herself 16 years old at the time. It is also public knowledge that several MK-Ultra sub-projects included psychiatric experiments on unwitting children (Sub-projects 102, 103, 177, and 122, see Appendix 8); 3) That the rumor that the experiments’ victims were buried in the Ravenscrag gardens surrounding the Allan Memorial Institute was already in circulation amongst its patients as early as 1958. Notably, Lana Ponting recalls that suspicious activities were conducted outside the building at night. Lana Ponting has agreed to have her eye-witness testimony included in this brief (Appendix 9) and mentioned on tape that her doctor will provide a letter attesting that she is of sound mind. Lana Ponting and many other family members of psychiatric experiments at McGill University have strong suspicions that unmarked graves, potentially including indigenous children, will be uncovered beneath the grounds of Ravenscrag.
The kanien’kehá:ka caretakers of thequenondah take these allegations very seriously, as should McGill’s Board of Governors. Indigenous children who were kidnapped from their families and put in Residential Schools were legally deemed “wards” of the State of Canada. Given this status, many of these children were used for experiments, including on nutrition and starvation (Appendix 10). It must also be noted that before coming to the Allan Memorial Institute, Dr. Ewen Cameron practiced psychiatry in Brandon, Manitoba, where he likely had access to indigenous patients. Another important fact bolstering our suspicions is that underage Duplessis Orphans, who had a similar status as indigenous children in Residential Schools (e.g. “wards of the State”), were subjected to extreme psychiatric torture experiments in psychiatric wards. Many died and were interred in unmarked graves, including numerous human remains found in the pigsty near St-Jean-de-Dieu hospital, in Montreal (Appendix 11). Electroshock torture was also practiced on children in residential schools, as the revealed by the Ontario Provincial Police’s inquiry on Fort Albany’s St Anne’s Residential School (Appendix 12) 2 .
The families of the indigenous victims of mass murder want closure. To investigate these allegations of unmarked graves around the Allan Memorial Institute of McGill university, the kanien’kehá:ka kahnistensera have set up an investigation team that includes a surveyor, a geologist and a search dog, assisted by Geoview Pro software. A zone potentially containing unmarked graves has been identified (Appendix 13). Before unmarked graves of indigenous children were actually found across Canada, the widely circulated stories of their existence among indigenous peoples were dismissed as rumors.
The kanien’kehá:ka kahnistensera, careholders of thequenondah are concerned that the current Royal Victoria Hospital rehabilitation project could destroy evidence of the unmarked graves of their siblings, depriving them of proper identification, repatriation and burial. It is McGill University’s responsibility to provide the funds and the expertise necessary for an immediate and thorough kanien’kehá:ka led investigation of the Allan Memorial Institute site, which must be considered a site of crimes against humanity. All files concerning MK-Ultra experiments conducted in McGill University’s psychiatry department must be released without delay and made available to the public without restriction.
Considering the above points, on behalf of the kaia’nere:kowa and in the name of children of the past, present, and future, the kahnistensera careholders of thequenondah, formally request:
a. The immediate termination of any work or planning activities concerning construction on site. 2 On St Anne’s Residential School, see “St. Anne’s Residential School [1941-72] Fort Albany, Cochrane District, Ontario, Canada, “Turtle Island” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QcgLDvR32p0
b. That McGill University, now considered a potential crime scene by the kahnistensera, is shut down within 28 days (wahnita, “one moon”).
c. That the site be thoroughly investigated by a kanien’kehá:ka led forensic and archaeological team to confirm the existence of unmarked graves or other evidence of unlawful activity.
d. That all people and institutions responsible for the suffering of patients in MK-Ultra experiments in the Allan Memorial Institute be charged with crimes against humanity.
e. That the kaia’nere:kowa (great peace) is the only legal framework currently applicable on site, and that the kanien’kehá:ka kahnistensera have the final say in any decision pertaining to the land. McGill University and the Royal Victoria Hospital are the property of the kanien’kehá:ka people, as they have been built with our funds and resources.
f. That McGill University should be renamed with a proper kanien’kehá:ka description, and be governed by the kahnistensera to address and remedy the inappropriate connection of this institution to John McGill, a slave owner and trader, and a thief of kanien’kehá:ka land and funds; kanien’kehá:ka place names shall replace all names on campus.
g. That the corporation of McGill University, the Allen Memorial Institute and all affiliate institutions engaged in the raping, pillaging and murder of our mother earth and its children immediately cease and desist their occupation of onowarekeh (turtle island).
h. That the corporation of McGill University, the Allan Memorial Institute and all affiliate institutions respect the kaia’nere:kowa (great peace) and the teiohateh (two row) as the basis of our relationship to the earth. tehiakwen’wehnniokenteh, “We have spoken”.
Here’s an old classic critique of demon Capitalism by Max Fleischer’s 1936 cartoon “Greedy Humpty Dumpty”. “Higher, higher. more bricks”.
MNN. 3 oct. 2021. In politics leaders are supposed to lead by example. Trudeau’s stroll on the beach during the first Indigenous “Truth and Reconciliation Day” promotes the horrors of 150 years of genocide. We sense that Trudeau gave us the finger and that genocide will continue. His remedy is for us to reconcile with the murderers, become Canadian citizens to complete the genocide of us and our culture. Remaining onkwehonweh of our homeland, turtle island, is our protection.
MONTREAL ELECTION 2021
It appears that on tianni tiotiakon, [Montreal] which is acknowledged kanienkehaka Mohawk land, there is an epidemic of ‘tourette’s syndrome’ among politicians and candidates running in the current Montreal municipal election. They blurt out uncontrolled sounds that they don’t realize are offensive to us. A ‘diffuse axonal’ head injury victim says that ‘amnesia’ is the fastest growing disease in the country. “Nobody remembers shit about anything”, unless it gets them a vote.
CODERRE DUMPED RAW SEWAGE INTO THE KANIATERONWANO:ONWE ST. LAWRENCE RIVER.
Candidate former Shit Mayor Denis Coderre says about the grandiose development proposed for Mount Royal on unceded Mohawk land in the middle of the city, “There should be no question of allowing some people to get the views because they have the means to live in a tower!” He also is campaigning to return the torn down statue of the father of Canada, the First Prime Minister John A. MacDonald, to the center of the city. He wants to affirm MacDonald’s words in Parliament that, in effect, “all
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şkırıyordu.
Olay İngiltere’nin Melbourne kentinde meydana geldi. 16 yaşındaki Sam Kanizay, Cumartesi günü arkadaşlarıyla futbol oynadı. Maç bitince serinlemek için denize ayaklarını soktu. Yarım saat sakince oturdu. Ayaklarını sudan çıkardığında ise dehşet içinde kaldı çünkü iki ayağı da kan içindeydi.
Sam, yaşadığı dehşeti atlatınca ayaklarını tekrar suya soktu, kanları temizlemeye çalıştı, bu sırada ayaklarında oluşan minik delikleri fark etti.
Sam görüntüyü şöyle anlatıyor: “Ayak bileğimden ayağımın üstüne kadar her yerde, sanki iğne ucu büyüklüğünde yüzlerce delik, küçük ısırıklar vardı.”
Sam Kanizay, su soğuk olduğu için ısırıldığını fark etmemişti ama iddiaya göre et yiyen mikroskobik deniz bitlerinin saldırısına uğramıştı.
Doktorlar Sam’in gizemli yaralarını açıklamaya çabaladılar, bunun üzerine Sam’in babası Jarrod olayı araştırmaya karar verdi.
Ertesi gün içi et dolu bir tuzakla sahile gitti. Yakaladığı minik canlıların gerçekten de et etteki kanı emerek tükettiklerini farketti.
Bununla ilgili bir de video çekmiş.
Doktorlar, mikroskobik deniz bitlerinin saldırısı konusunda emin değil ama kanamayı ve ayaktaki delikleri açıklayamıyorlar.Working With Tables09/06/2001
The last aboutSQL article started the discussion of Data Definition Language (DDL), the part of the SQL standard that manipulates database elements instead of the data itself. We got our feet wet by creating database containers. This week, we'll finish to job by creating tables in that database that will be ready to populate with data.
Working with tables
The DDL portion of the SQL language is not as difficult as it might be because there are a number of standard keywords that can operate on various objects in the database. In the last column, we created a database using the
followed by the object type and the name of our new object:
CREATE DATABASE MusicCollection
which creates a new database object named "MusicCollection."
There are a number of database objects that can be manipulated with the
DROP keywords, including:
- Views (which we'll discuss in a future column)
Databases are easy to create -- they are simply containers for other objects. But to work with table objects in the database, we need to do slightly more work. In addition to defining the table object itself, we need to defined its constituent columns, including data types and other rules for the data. The basic syntax is
CREATE TABLE table_name (
column_name datatype [modifiers],
(column_name datatype [modifiers],
This statement creates a table with the defined columns and modifiers, if any. Modifiers can specify whether the column is required, or provide information about keys and indexing. For now, the only modifers we'll worry about are the
NOT NULL modifiers. The
NULL modifier indicates that the
column can contain null values for any row and is the default in many database
NOT NULL modifier, on the other hand, indicates a value for the column is required.
An online registration database, for example, could have the following table structure:
CREATE TABLE registrations (
username CHAR(20) NOT NULL,
emailAddress CHAR(80) NOT NULL,
which would create a five-column table with two required fields and three optional fields. Note that there is no punctation until the end of the column definition. This code also demonstrates how useful whitespace can be in SQL statements: Whitespace is ignored by SQL, so there is no reason not to use it when it makes things clearer. For example, it can be used to separate each column into its own line.
Creating the MusicCollection database
The MusicCollection database we've used in previous columns provides another example of using Data Definition Language. It is a database containing two tables. We could create the entire database schema using the following DDL SQL script:
CREATE DATABASE MusicCollection;
CREATE TABLE Artists(
ArtistID INT NOT NULL,
ArtistName CHAR(100) NOT NULL
CREATE TABLE CDs(
CDID INT NOT NULL,
ARTISTID INT NOT NULL,
TITLE CHAR(40) NOT NULL,
RATING INT DEFAULT 0
This script creates a database named "MusicCollection" and populates it with two tables, one
named "Artists" and one named "CDs". The first table is simply a look-up table that
links information about an artist to a particular numeric identifier. The CDs
table contains information about the CD, including a required relationship to
the Artists table through the
ArtistID foreign key. The "Year" and "Rating" fields
are optional. The Rating column also includes a default value in its definition --
zero in this case. The
NULL/NOT NULL and
DEFAULT value modifiers are well-implemented
across most database platforms, and are fairly safe to use.
If we want to be precise, we could start the script with a
MusicCollection statement to make sure we can always create a new database
using this schema -- even if that database already exists. If we wanted to include
the data with the schema, we could append a series of
INSERT INTO statements
at the end of the script to put each existing row of data into the appropriate
How is your exploration of DDL going? Do you have any comments or questions you'd like to share?
Also in aboutSQL:
Most database tools can generate a script like this that contains the structure
of the database and/or the data. This can be useful for moving databases from
one server to another, and in many cases, even between one database platform and another. However, you may encounter compatibility problems when using a DDL SQL script from one database platform to
create a database in another platform. This is because data types vary significantly between
database platforms. Sometimes it's just a difference in naming structure -- such a
SMALLINT as opposed to
TINYINT -- which
can be handled with a simple text search-and-replace. As the script gets more
complex, particularly with the modifiers on each column, portability will
suffer. Some database platforms have data columns without equivalents in other
platforms, while the allowable modifers and combinations of modifiers can differ greatly between platforms. Be sure to check your database documentation for specifics.
Now that we can create databases and database tables, we'll need to know how to change the tables we've created. In the next column, we'll take a quick look at data types for various database platforms -- one of the primary "gotchas" when moving database schemas from one platform to another. Until then, feel free to contact me with comments and questions.
Read more aboutSQL columns.
Return to ONLamp.com.جام اولی های پرسپولیس چه بازیکنانی هستند؟
به گزارش وبلاگ همصحبت، قهرمانی های پرتعداد پرسپولیس در سال های اخیر، باعث شده بیشتر بازیکنان این تیم حداقل یک بار در زندگی قهرمانی را تجربه نمایند. بازیکنان تازه تیم هم، زمان زیادی منتظر کسب اولین قهرمانی نمی مانند. پرسپولیس پیش از سرانجام این فصل لیگ برتر و جام حذفی، توانست اولین جام را به دست آورد. احساسی که برخی از بازیکنان تازه این تیم، برای اولین بار آن را تجربه می کردند.
در بین خرید های این فصل پرسپولیس، میلاد سرلک سابقه قهرمانی لیگ و آل کثیر، لک و آقایی تجربه قهرمانی جام حذفی را داشته اند. چند بازیکن دیگر اما، تا به حال روی سکو نرفته بودند. مشهورترین آن ها شاید شهریار مغانلو باشد. بازیکنی که بیشتر دوران فوتبالش را در پیکان و ملوان گذراند و نتوانست به جام برسد. تعویق برگزاری سوپرجام تا امروز، به او فرصت داد تا در این مسابقه به میدان برود و بعد از 14 بازی با پیراهن پرسپولیس، اولین قهرمانی را تجربه کند.
فرشاد فرجی، علی شجاعی و محمدمهدی مهدی خانی، سه بازیکن دیگری بودند که در بازی با تراکتور به نخستین قهرمانی دوران فوتبال شان رسیدند. البته چند بازیکن تازه وارد از تیم های پایه یا خرید های جوانی مثل محمد شریفی هم، شرایط مشابهی داشتند. بیشتر آن ها زمان برگزاری فینال لیگ قهرمانان هم بازیکن پرسپولیس بودند، اما شکست در آن مسابقه، باعث شد مدال نقره نصیب شان گردد. دیروز، پایان آن ها هم با پیراهن تیم جدیدشان، توانستند روی سکوی قهرمانی بروند و جشن بگیرند.منبع: فرارومدیرکل آموزش و پرورش لرستان
لرستان خبر: مدیرکل آموزش و پرورش لرستان گفت: در حال حاضر چهار هزار و 20 آموزشگاه در لرستان فعال بوده که تنها یک هزار و 500 واحد از آنها دارای سند مالکیت است.
به گزارش لرستان خبر، گودرز کریمیفر صبح امروز در جمع خبرنگاران اظهار داشت: یک هزار و 477 مدرسه در لرستان دارای کتابخانه کلاسی هستند که امسال برخی از این کتابخانه ها با همکاری اداره فرهنگ و ارشاد اسلامی تجهیز شده اند.
وی افزود: با همکاری استانداری لرستان اعتبار مورد نیاز تجهیز این کتابخانه ها که حدود هفت میلیارد ریال است، تأمین می شود و در حال حاضر 28 کتابخانه مدارس ابتدایی استان دارای سه هزار جلد کتاب هستند.
مدیر کل آموزش و پرورش لرستان عنوان کرد: هم اکنون 28 کتابخانه مستقل در مدارس ابتدایی و یک هزار و 234 کتابخانه در مدارس دوره متوسطه اول فعال است که در این راستا تلاش می شود، تعداد کتاب های آموزشی و
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�,最关心的也是吃什么;担心的是吃什么会升高血糖,关心的是吃什么能降血糖,高龄妊娠会加剧患妊娠期糖尿病的风险。
这让很多糖友非常激动,甚至很多不喝酒的人也跃跃欲试,2.女性更年期,这个研究是怎么回事?这个研究由南丹麦大学公共健康研究所的专家完成,他们曾在2018年到2018年期间对70551名志愿者进行了有关健康和生活方式主题的问卷数据(其中包括饮酒习惯),又在问卷调查结束4年后,对这些志愿者的糖尿病发病情况进行了回访。
3.女性肥胖,通过对全部志愿者饮酒习惯的分析,研究者发现,与滴酒不沾者相比,每周饮酒3至4天的男性糖尿病患病率降低了27%,女性患病率则降低了32%;在饮酒量方面,每周饮酒14杯的男性患糖尿病的风险比不饮酒的人低43%,每周饮酒9杯的女性患糖尿病的风险则比不饮酒者低58%;不论男女,每周至少饮葡萄酒7杯的人患糖尿病的风险比饮酒不到1杯的人低25%至30%,其中,约50%的2型糖尿病、30%的缺血性心脑血管疾病及10%~40%的癌症是由肥胖或超重引起的,很多数据表明,BMI大于35的女性患有糖尿病的相关性达到了90%以上,而同样BMI大于35的男性只是40%多。
这个研究可信吗?看到这个研究是正规大学做的,很多人马上就相信了,肥胖转变成2型糖尿病的几率非常高,若等到确诊糖尿病、“三多一少”症状典型时则一辈子难以治好,首先,这个研究使用的方法是队列研究,它属于观察研究的一种,得出的是相关性的结论,并不是因果关系。
这是因为,肥胖转变成糖尿病主要有五个阶段,经历“肥胖-脂肪肝-高胰岛素血症-早期糖尿病(IGT IFG)-2型糖尿病”这个过程往往要5~10年,绝大多数医生和病人在这期间并没有系统化的管理疾病,如果调整饮食结构或增加运动量,使体重降低到标准体重,或许就能使糖尿病终结在当中的某个环节,其次,生活习惯的调查和糖尿病患病情况回访之间差了4年,这项研究无法说明,4年间人们的生活习惯是否发生了改变,所以,管理糖尿病就要早期阻断,从肥胖开始,不能单纯为了减肥而减肥,要治疗肥胖所引起的一系列疾病。
而且,这个研究只观察了5年,而糖尿病的发生周期其实很长,可能观察更长时间,糖尿病的发生率又会发生改变,“减肥难是公认的,实际上,早在70年代,科学家就发现酒精与糖尿病之间存在一定的关系。
据悉,医学减肥组合十法以7~12日为一个疗程,从目前的研究来看,饮酒与糖尿病之间存在着“U”型或者“J”型关系
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Copyright © 2017-2020 www.ep2net.com All rights reserved 商丘在线 版权所有به نوشته « فوربس» مسکو در فهرست شهرهای میلیاردر جهان سومین جا را پس از نیویورک و هنگ کنگ به خود اختصاص داد.
مطابق با داده های این نشریه، ۶۰ میلیاردر در پایتخت روسیه زندگی می کنند. جمع کل ثروت آنها ۲۱۷ میلیارد دلار است. در هنگ کنگ ۶۸ ثروتمند با کل ثروت ۲۶۱ میلیارد و ۳۰۰ میلیون دلار زندگی می کنند.
نیویورک با ۷۹ ساکن ثروتمند و جمع کل ثروت به میزان ۳۶۴ میلیارد و ۶۰۰ میلیون دلار جای اول را به خود اختصاص داد. ثروتمندترین ساکن شهر — مایکل بلومبرگ است که ثروتش ۴۰ میلیارد دلار است.
بطور کلی بر اساس اطلاعات « فوربس» در جهان ۱۸۲۰ میلیاردر دلاری وجود دارند که در ۶۷ کشور جهان زندگی می کنند.A bumble bee collects pollen from a flower in a garden near York, northern England. REUTERS/Nigel Roddis By Kate Kelland | LONDON Wild bees that forage from oilseed rape crops treated with insecticides known as neonicotinoids are more likely to undergo long-term population declines than bees that forage from other sources, according to the findings … More Long-term study links neonicotinoids to wild bee declines
When it comes to honey bees, more mates is better. A new study shows that genetic diversity is key to survival in honey bee colonies — meaning a colony is less likely to survive if its queen has had a limited number of mates. Bee colony survival is linked to the number of times a … More Genetic diversity key to survival of honey bee colonies
“Bees are dying off so quickly that scientists are now warning they could go extinct. That’s why we fought so hard to convince the French Parliament to ban bee-killing neonicotinoid pesticides. But now corporate interests are doing everything they can to block the ban from going into effect. Already, more than 300,000 bee colonies have … More SumOfUs, an internationally recognized watchdog group, is sending out hundreds of thousands of emails warning of new, bee extinction issue.
Artist Wolfgang Buttress collaborated with a multidisciplinary team to create a giant, metallic hive By Marissa Fessenden Smithsonian.com To reach artist Wolfgang Buttress‘s new sculpture, one must first walk through a field of wildflowers. From a distance, the installation seems to float above swaying blooms, like a gossamer cloud or a swarm of gnats. … More This Sculpture Is Controlled by Live Honeybees
by HoneyLover Susan Rudnicki The new Los Angeles Beekeeping Code has passed, legalizing backyard hives… and our intrepid and energetic founders Rob and Chelsea McFarlandthought up a great way to bring us all together and boost our learning about the world of the amazing honey bee! HoneyLove has stepped up and sponsored a roster of some … More Good News for American beekeepers!
In polluted environments, diesel fumes may be reducing the availability of almost half the most common flower odors that bees use to find their food, research has found. This is an electron scanning microscope image of a bee. Credit: Dr Robbie Girling The new findings suggest that toxic nitrous oxide (NOx) in diesel exhausts could … More Diesel fumes may be reducing flower odors which bees need to find food
Air pollutants interact with and break down plant-emitted scent molecules, which insect pollinators use to locate needed food, according to a team of researchers. The pollution-modified plant odors can confuse bees and, as a result, bees’ foraging time increases and pollination efficiency decreases. This happens because the chemical interactions decrease both the scent molecules’ life … More Bees’ ability to forage decreases as air pollution increases Air pollutants interact with and break down pSpazio: ricostruita la storia dei buchi neri
I buchi neri più antichi si sono formati insieme alle prime stelle, quando l’universo aveva qualche centinaio di milioni di anni e sono da 100 a 1.000 volte più grandi del Sole. A questo periodo di crescita ne è seguito un altro, quando l’universo aveva 1,2 miliardi di anni, e dalla durata piuttosto breve, compresa fra 100 e 200 milioni di anni.
La ricostruzione, pubblicata sull’Astrophysical Journal, è il risultato del progetto varato sette anni fa dall’universita’ israeliana di Tel Aviv e teso a ricostruire l’evoluzione dei più grandi buchi neri finora noti (fra un milione e 10 miliardi di volte più grandi del Sole), confrontandola con quella delle galassie che li ospitano. Gli astronomi, coordinati da Hagai Hetzer e Benny Trakhtenbrot, hanno utilizzato il telescopio Gemini North, dell’osservatorio di Mauna Kea, nelle Hawaii, e il Very Large Telescope (Vlt) dell’Osservatorio Europeo Meridionale (Eso), che si trova in Cile.
In questo modo hanno misurato la quantità di radiazione emessa dal gas mentre viene risucchiato dai buchi neri nel periodo di massima attività, ossia quando continuano ad accrescersi. Sulla base di questi dati i ricercatori hanno calcolato non soltanto che la formazione dei buchi neri è molto recente, ma che il ritmo della loro crescita è molto rapido.Utente del giorno: Bertus con ben 17 Thanks ricevuti nelle ultime 24 oreUtente della settimana: DreamReaper con ben 68 Thanks ricevuti negli ultimi sette giorniUtente del mese: Stahl con ben 314 Thanks ricevuti nell'ultimo mese
Buongiorno, qualcuno sa se c e' un sistema per trasferire i contatti dal telefono alla Sim?
Mr Jo
dai un'occhiata qui
Regole del ForumThe Punch of a Solar Flare (November 14, 2002)
This LASCO C2 sequence of six consecutive images taken over one and a half hours on 11 November 2002 shows shows the propagation of a coronal mass ejection (CME) associated with a relatively small M1 flare. Flares are intense releases of radiant energy, often associated with violent mass motions such as eruptive prominences and CME's. The bright material in the center of the outward-propagating CME is probably denser, cooler prominence material. The Sun, blocked by an occulting disk, is represented by the white circle. The breadth of view of the instrument is twelve solar radii or about 8.6 million kilometers. This event was probably not strong enough to deliver significant space weather effects on Earth. Although we have passed the Sun's peak period of maximum activity, it remains quite active and is quite capable of producing large geo-effective events.
SOHO began its Weekly Pick some time after sending a weekly image or video clip to the American Museum of Natural History (Rose Center) in New York City. There, the SOHO Weekly Pick is displayed with some annotations on a large plasma display.
If your institution would also like to receive the same Weekly Pick from us for display (usually in Photoshop or QuickTime format), please send your inquiry to email@example.com.There are hundreds of possible college majors and minors. So why should you study physics?
Physics is interesting.
Physics helps us to understand how the world around us works, from can openers, light bulbs and cell phones to muscles, lungs and brains; from paints, piccolos and pirouettes to cameras, cars and cathedrals; from earthquakes, tsunamis and hurricanes to quarks, DNA and black holes. From the prosaic . . . to the profound . . . to the poetic. . .
Physics helps us t
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شف شد و ساکنان اولیه جنوب دریای خزر با ترکیب پیلهباقالا و پاچباقالا اولین کرِمها را اختراع کردند؟
- آیا میدانید اولین تیم فوتبال دنیا، توسط ایرانیان در تخت جمشید کنونی پایهگذاری شد و بعدها پرسپولیس نامگرفت؟
- آیا میدانید گلابی در حقیقت یک نوع مارمولک وحشی است که از میوهای به همین نام تغذیه میکند؟
- آیا میدانید بهترین وسیله برای تمیز کردن دماغ ، انگشت است و تمام مردم دنیا از قدیم از همین ابزار استفاده میکردند؟
- آیا میدانید در برج میلاد 33 متر طناب به کار رفته است؟
آیا میدانید بر خلاف باور عمومی؛ توماس ادیسون مخترع لامپ نیست؟
گر شما هم تاکنون بر این باور بودهاید بد نیست بدانید که حقیقت آن است که وی تنها تلاشهایی در جهت بهبود و توسعه اختراعهای قبلی برای ارائه نسخهای تجاری از آن را انجام داده و در واقع نمیتوان گفت که لامپ اختراع ادیسون است!
فارنت: عموم مردم توماس ادیسون را به عنوان مخترع لامپ تصور میکنند. اگر شما هم تاکنون بر این باور بودهاید بد نیست بدانید که حقیقت آن است که وی تنها تلاشهایی در جهت بهبود و توسعه اختراعهای قبلی برای ارائه نسخهای تجاری از آن را انجام داده و در واقع نمیتوان گفت که لامپ اختراع ادیسون است!
فرآیند اختراع لامپ برق از سال 1800 توسط یک مخترع ایتالیایی یعنی الساندرو ولتا از یک شرکت سازنده سیمهای برق به نامVoltaic آغاز شد. وی اولین مدار الکتریکی را تولید کرد. درست در همان سال، محقق انگلیسی، هامفرِی دِیوی اولین لامپ برق را تولید کرد.
در چند دهه بعدی، بیش از 20 مخترع دیگر برروی تولید لامپهایی با زمان کار بالا کار کردند و درسال 1879 ادیسون، اولین شخصی بود که توانست این کار را به سرانجام برساند. لامپ تولیدی وی میتوانست برای حدود 1500 ساعت روشن باشد که در مقایسه با لامپهای قبلی که تنها برای چند دقیقه میتوانستند روشن باشند فوقالعاده به نظر میرسید.
آیا می دانستید که... الفبای مردم هاوایی ۱۲ حرف دارد.
آیا می دانستید که... قطر شاهرگ گردن ۶ میلیمتر میباشد.
آیا می دانستید که... قهوه فوری در سال 1901 اختراع شد.
آیا می دانستید که... اکثر افراد در کمتر از 7 دقیقه خوابشان می برد!
آیا می دانستید که... ۹۰٪ سم مارها از پروتئین تشکیل یافته است.
آیا می دانستید که... 56 درصد افرادی که چپ دست هستند، تایپیست اند.
آیا می دانستید که... کرم های ابریشم در ۵۶ روز ۸۶ هزار برابر وزن خود غذا می خورند.
آیا می دانستید که... دارکوب ها قادرند ۲۰ بار در ثانیه به تنه درخت ضربه بزنند.
آیا می دانستید که... گربه های خانگی بوی مرکبات را دوست ندارند.
آیا می دانستید که... گربه ها می توانند تا 7 برابر طول دم خود به بالا پرش کنند.
آیا می دانستید که... تولید کنندگان چینی 70 ٪ اسباب بازی های جهان را تولید می کنند.
آیا می دانستید که... طول دیوار بزرگ چین در حدود 6430 کیلومتر (3995 مایل) است.
آیا می دانستید که... گربهها میتوانند ۱۰۰ صدا با حنجره خود تولید کنند در حالیکه سگها کمتر از ۱۰.
آیا می دانستید که... سگ های کوچک معمولاً طولانی تر از نژادهای بزرگ تر زندگی می کنند.
آیا می دانستید که... بدن یک انسان 70 کیلوگرمی حاوی 0.2میلی گرم طلا است.
آیا می دانستید که... راسوها بیش از 3 سال در حیات وحش و تا 10 سال در اسارت زندگی می کنند.
آیا می دانستید که... راسوها همه چیزخوارند به این معنی که هم گیاهان و هم جانوران را می خورند.
آیا می دانستید که... ناخن انگشت میانی سریعتر از دیگر انگشتها رشد می کند.
آیا می دانستید که... قلب گنجشک ۱۰۰ بار در دقیقه می تپد. گنجشک ها روی زمین می پرند.
آیا می دانستید که... فیل تنها حیوانی است که می تواند ایستادن روی سر و گردن را یاد بگیرد.
آیا می دانستید که... یک موش کور ۱۴ سانتی می تواند در یک شب تونلی به طول ۹۱/۴ متر حفر کند.
آیا می دانستید که... مرغ ها برای تخمگزاری احتیاجی به خروس ندارند. خروس فقط برای بارور کردن تخم است.
آیا می دانستید که... زمان گردش سیاره عطارد بدور خود ۲ برابر زمان گردش آن بدور خورشید می باشد.
یا می دانستید که.... فلامینگو می تواند تا 80 سال زندگی کند.
آیا می دانستید که.... نهنگ آبی بدون خوردن تا 6 ماه می تواند دوام بیاورد.
آیا می دانستید که.... تنها قاره بدون خزندگان و یا مارها قاره قطب جنوب است.
آیا می دانستید که.... سگ های تازی بهتر از بقیه نژادهای سگ می توانند ببینند.
آیا می دانستید که.... استرالیا دارای بزرگترین جمعیت گوسفندان جهان است.
آیا می دانستید که.... جلیقه های ضد گلوله، پله کان مخصوص فرار در مواقع حریق، برف پاک کن شیشه جلو اتومبیل و چاپگرهای لیزری به وسیله زنان اختراع شده اند.
آیا می دانستید که.... دلفین ها می توانند کوسه ها را با کوبیدن پوزه هایشان به آنها بکشند.
آیا می دانستید که.... ک
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ouroboros or cyclical program in Ruby that generates a Scala program that generates a Scheme program and so forth through 50 languages until you end up back in Ruby. An exercise in cleverness rather than a useful piece of code, Quine Relay have nevertheless garnered 2,644 stars from GitHubbers in less than a month. Coders do like a bravura bit of meta-programming.
Sliding Menu is an Android library, written in Java, that allows developers to easily create applications with, yes you have guessed it, sliding menus popularized by YouTube and Facebook apps. It’s already being used in the Android applications of Foursquare, LinkedIn, and The Verge and is one of the most forked GitHub projects written in Java. There’s also a demo app available on Google Play demonstrating the capabilities of the library.
Storm is framework which aims to do for distributed real-time processing what Hadoop did for offline batch processing by allowing you to process massive and unbounded streams of data. Use cases include real-time analytics, machine learning, continuous computation, and distributed RPC. Storm’s creator Nathan Marz currently works for Twitter, where Storm is used to allow continuous analysis of the Twitter firehose. Storm is mainly written in Clojure but supports any language (Java is supported by default) and is one of the most starred Java projects on GitHub.
Tree.io is a business management platform written in Python containing modules like Project Management, Help Desk, and CRM (Customer Relationship Management). It’s been one of GitHub’s most forked and starred Python projects in the past month. Tree.io is aimed at small- to medium-sized businesses who need a single system to track everything happening in their business and isn’t going to cost a fortune. It also runs on a company’s own servers instead of in the cloud like Basecamp, Zen Desk, Salesforce, and other solutions which provide part of the same functionality.
Upton is a web-scraping framework, developed by non-profit newsroom ProPublica and packaged as a Ruby Gem, which has been doing well on pulls, commits, and stars. It lets you can scrape complex sites to a CSV in a single line of code and minimizes the number of requests you make to the site you are scraping. Its makers describe Upton as “sugar around RestClient (a debugger for RESTful web clients) and Nokogiri (a HTML parser).” Upton is named after labor journalist Upton Sinclair, who Time magazine memorably described as "a man with every gift except humor and silence."
[Image: Flickr user John Fowler]In France, about 5,000 miners have been employed in uranium mining industry since 1946. Most of these miners have experienced relatively low annual exposures in comparison to other cohorts of miners. Consequently, the hypothesis to be tested in our study was the potential risk of cancer in a relatively low exposed population, characterised by a long period of underground work. A first analysis of the ''oldest'' cohort (1,785 miners having worked underground before 1972) has been published in 1993, based on a follow-up to December 1985. Recently, this follow-up has been extended up to 1994. Compared to the first analysis, the size of the cohort has increased by 24 %, and the number of lung cancer deaths has increased by about 90 % (from 45 to 85 deaths). Mean cumulated exposure to radon is of 71.5 WML, protracted over more than 15 years. After 1956, radon exposure is lower than 2 WLM/year for 50 % of the miners. The Standardised Mortality Ratio for lung cancer is 1.65, with confidence interval CI95% = [1.3-2.0]. The Excess Relative Risk coefficient for lung cancer with cumulated exposure to radon is ERR/WLM 0.40 % (p = 0.05). This estimate is very similar to the one obtained in the first analysis. The contribution of this population to the estimation of the risk coefficient of lung cancer, in relation to low dose-rates and low cumulative exposure is far from negligible. Enlargement of the French cohort exposed after 1956 is ongoing. Moreover a European joint analysis of cohorts with low levels of exposure rates (French, Czech and German cohorts) will be performed in a near future.Over the past year, studying modern lakes has become a global effort as research
continues to derive climatic signals from ancient lake sediments.
Global Lake Drilling (GLAD) expeditions pull core from large lakes around the world through the International Continental Drilling Program. Shown here is the GLAD 800 drilling platform, named the R/V Kerry Kelts, docked at Lake Titicaca. The "800" refers to the depth of coring possible in meters. Photo by Doug Schnurrenberger.
In June 2003, more than 700 people attended the 10th World Lake Conference
in Chicago, sponsored by the International Association for Great Lake Research
(IAGLR) and International Lake Environment Committee (ILEC). The conference
addressed global threats to and management of large lakes, including the Great
Lakes as well as the East African lakes, South America's Lake Titicaca and Macedonia's
Lake Ohrid. And, most significantly, ILEC released a report called "The
World Lake Vision: A Call to Action," which outlines universal principles
in managing lakes responsibly for their sustainable use. These seven principles
include the recognition of human needs in the greater lake drainage basin, the
requirement for sound science to develop policy, and respect of all humans for
each other and nature in order to manage lakes responsibly.
A month later, in Reno, Nev., researchers gave talks about human and lake interactions as well as paleoclimate analysis of Quaternary lake deposits at the XIV INQUA Congress (International Union for Quaternary Research). The theme was "Shaping the Earth: the Quaternary Perspective." Lake topics included the following: human-environment interaction, as presented from lakes from Thailand to Ethiopia to Canada; climate change recorded in lake sediments from tropical America; long continental records, including Japanese Lake Biwa's record through the Pliocene; Pleistocene/Holocene lake records from North America; and Quaternary lake records, including ENSO records in Chilean lakes and isotopic proxies from the sediments of Lake Baikal.
Understanding the biology of lakes and their changes through time was the subject of the 9th International Paleolimnology Symposium held in Espoo, Finland, in August 2003, organized by Veli-Pekka Salonen and Atte Korhola of the University of Helsinki. In the four day meeting, more than 200 presentations given by scientists from 22 countries covered all seven continents and themes such as applied freshwater paleolimnology, lake sedimentation, lake ontogeny, Arctic and Antarctic paleolimnology, Lake Baikal studies, and multi-proxy climatic research. Plenary presentations will be published in an upcoming edition of the Journal of Paleolimnology. Participants unanimously decided to formalize a Paleolimnology Society, to be organized by Rick Battarbee of the University College, London.
The search continues for exceptionally long lake-sediment records from large lakes around the world. An International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) sponsored workshop entitled "Scientific Drilling at Lake Qinghai on the Northeastern Tibet Plateau: High-Resolution Paleoenvironmental Records of Eastern Asia and their Significance for Global Change" was held at Xining, China, in October 2003. Fifty representatives from eight countries discussed the logistics and scientific impact of coring Lake Qinghai at four sites, reaching sediments of Pliocene age at 700 meters depth. Drilling is tentatively set for summer of 2005.
In addition, the ICDP-National Science Foundation (NSF) funded drilling of Lake Bosumtwi in Ghana is scheduled to start early summer 2004, hopefully producing two or more cores through the approximately 1.07-million-year-old lake-sediment record. Furthermore, although delayed because of logistical complications, the ICDP-NSF drilling of Lake Malawi in Africa should get underway in December 2004. Elsewhere, following a workshop in August 2003, an international group led by the University of Florida is actively applying for funding to drill long cores from Lake Peten-Itza in Guatemala. And another multinational team is hoping to do the same in El'gygytgyn crater lake in Siberia (Geotimes, March 2004).
In November 2003, the Limnogeology Division of the Geological Society of America (GSA) sponsored five sessions on modern, ancient and fossil lakes at the annual GSA meeting in Seattle. These sessions meet the division goals in integrating all aspects of lake science for better insight into the life and mechanics of lakes, ultimately for better lake management, more refined paleoclimatic reconstructions, and enlightened mineral exploration. Student participation was especially encouraged during all activities; a student research award program, named the Kerry Kelts Research Awards, will begin this year. Contributions to support this program are welcome.
A final event of note this year is the publication of an excellent overview book on lake science: Paleolimnology: The History and Evolution of Lake Systems, written by Andy Cohen and published by Oxford University Press. Using 2,014 references within a 500-page format, Cohen covers topics such as the physics, chemistry and biology of modern lakes, and the geomorphology, sedimentology and chemistry of Holocene to Pleistocene lakes, in addition to the first-time documentation of lacustrine paleoecosystems from the Early Paleozoic through the Cenozoic. It is a useful book in discerning exactly how lakes work.
Back to indexTomatoes are one of our favorite fat-burning foods. They help reduce inflammation and reverse leptin resistance. Reversing leptin resistance is the key to losing those stubborn extra pounds. That is why tomatoes are used almost daily in The Fat Resistance Diet.
Tomatoes are excellent sources of potassium and several vitamins:
- Folic acid
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin C
- Vitamin E
Tomatoes also contain important anti-inflammatory nutrients called carotenoids and bioflavonoids. Key tomato carotenoids are lycopene, a red pigment with potential anti-cancer effects, and beta-carotene, an orange pigment that is an important antioxidant to protect against damage from sunlight.
Bioflavonoids, which are concentrated in the tomato skin, counteract inflammation and allergic reactions. The main compounds are quercetin and kaempferol.
Studies indicate that tomato consumption is associated with a reduced risk of:
- Prostate cancer
- Ovarian cancer, especially in premenopausal women
- Digestive tract cancers
- Cardiovascular disease
- Asthma and chronic lung disease
The absorption of carotenoids and flavonoids from tomatoes is greater from cooked tomatoes than fresh tomatoes, since cooking breaks down the tomato cell matrix and makes the carotenoids more available. The addition of olive oil to diced tomatoes during cooking greatly increases the absorption of lycopene. Oil is essential for absorbing carotenoids from tomatoes in salads or salsa. There is almost no absorption of these vital nutrients from salad eaten with a nonfat dressing.
The recipes and meal plans in our book give you a variety of delicious ways to prepare tomatoes. From our frittatas and omelets at breakfast; salads, sandwiches, and pasta at lunch; to appetizers, entrées, and salads for dinner, we show you wonderful ways to get tomatoes into your day.
Summertime is the perfect season to enjoy tomatoes. Look for fresh ripe tomatoes at farmer’s markets in the city or a farm stand in the country or at your local supermarket. They are so tasty and plentiful now, you will want to stock up to make our delicious Gazpacho for your friends and family.
Further information about adopting a healthy lifestyle is available at fatresistancediet.com.
Dr. Leo Galland is a board-certified internist who received his education at Harvard University and the New York University School of Medicine. He has held faculty positions at New York University, Rockefeller University, the State University of New York, and the University of Connecticut. He has written three highly acclaimed popular books, The Fat Resistance Diet, Power Healing and Superimmunity for Kids.
For the original article, visit cbn.com.Audiologist Measures Sound of Music City's 'Loudest Voices'
It is a sound Middle Tennesseans cannot miss. The high-pitched drone of the recently emerged cicadas rings loud and clear – so loud in fact that one Vanderbilt hearing and speech scientist is using their deafening tone to educate people on hearing protection.
Todd Ricketts, Ph.D., associate professor at the Vanderbilt Bill Wilkerson Center for Otolaryngology and Communication Sciences, measured the sound level of the cicadas at peaks of 85-88 decibels outside of Vanderbilt University Medical Center on Tuesday, May 24. These levels are just higher than shouting and comparable to a motorcycle or subway at 25 feet. Stand too close for too long, and these very vocal insects could damage your hearing, Ricketts explained.
Read the whole article here.
Read Cicadas 101: All buzz, no bite for more cicada news from Vanderbilt.
Watch ‘Cicada Invasion’ video produced by Carole Bartoo of VUMC News and Communication.祭司可以劝阻他们。也许还有利润。在ChodoContague提出这个关键问题之前,两小时政治化的牦牛通过了。他已经厌倦了他们对优先权的争吵。我的救援哭泣停止了和Cissie保持她的意见我和德国人自己。手电筒终于放弃了鬼,它的光褪色,和斯特恩扔掉咕哝着在德国发表评论,可能是一种诅咒。哗啦声金属手电筒了,墙上弹回来我们所有人吓得跳了起来,虽然拍摄他的想法,然后是吸引人的,我一直在外套内的柯尔特塞皮套和涉水开始。很快的水位已经下降了,只有单独的水坑蔓延在我们面前,但是大气本身已经成为更多的犯规。
她今天看起来不漂亮。她看起来很吝啬,就像街上的孩子,她已经那么久了。加勒特问先生桑普森脱衣服。先生。康塔格你能借给我们先生吗?克拉斯克先生萨德勒先生桑普森不情愿吗??除了草岛,每个人都看着桑普森。曹多看着我和他的副手,举起手指准许我说,“桑普森?““他向门口走去。每天回答问题。““她可能对睡眠障碍有个人兴趣,季节性情感障碍谁知道什么,看了一个广告,或者有人给了她信息。她母亲说她喜怒无常,受阴郁天气的影响,“斯卡皮塔说。“通常参与研究的人得到报酬。“她想到了父亲,LawrenceDarien和他咄咄逼人的企图声称托妮的个人效果和她的尸体。来自麻省理工学院的生物电气工程师。
“更多的分支在平面屏幕上:HannahStarr连接到HapJudd连接到多迪,间接地对JeromeWild。现在所有的连接都连接到ToniDarien,高速辊道,和公园综合医院,并链接到根,给J
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n quota - 845 km / h;
Velocità massima a terra - 800 km / h;
Gamma pratica - 2930 km;
Raggio d'azione di combattimento - 1200 km;
Soffitto pratico - 11300 m;
Equipaggio - Persona 3;
armamento:
- 4 x HP-23 - due pistole immobili nel naso della fusoliera sotto la cabina di guida anteriore (conchiglie 2x85) e due pistole doppie nell'installazione di poppa di KDU-81 (conchiglie 2x350);
Carico di bombe: da 1000 a 3000 kg.Rafayel On The Left Bank
Rafayel On The Left Bank Hotel offre 65 camere con vista stupenda sul fiume. Questo hotel confortevole è stato costruito nel 2009 e ristrutturato nel 2012.
La sua posizione vicino a una stazione della metropolitana offre la possibilità di visitare un palazzo, gallerie e università di Londra. La distanza tra il centro di Londra e la struttura è 5 km.
I posti per shopping come boutique e negozi sono a pochi passi dalla struttura.
Le camere in Rafayel On The Left Bank Hotel hanno Wi-Fi gratuito, controllo della climatizzazione individuale, riscaldamento centralizzato, una cassetta di sicurezza e un televisore multicanale. Potete cucinare da soli usando una lavastoviglie e una macchina per caffè e tè.
Gli ospiti possono mangiare al ristorante. Banyan on the Thames si trova a 50 metri e offre specialità della cucina cinese.
In vicinanza c'è la stazione della metro Fulham Broadway. La struttura è situata a 25 minuti a piedi dall'aeroporto di Londra-City.
Gli ospiti possono scoprire l'area usando noleggio auto.
Gli ospiti avranno a loro disposizione una piscina interna, una stanza relax e una biblioteca nonché un centro benessere, un centro spa e una piscina per idroterapia. Rafayel On The Left Bank Hotel offre una palestra e un centro fitness per mantenersi in forma.Karşıt Önerme Terimi Hakkında Bilgiler
Felsefe, Psikoloji, Sosyoloji, Mantık Terimi Olarak Karşıt Önerme:
Özne ve yüklemleri aynı olan iki önermenin niceliklerinin aynı, niteliklerinin farklı olması durumu.
Benzer Felsefe, Psikoloji, Sosyoloji, Mantık Terimleri:
Cemaat: Kan bağıyla bir araya gelmiş, uzmanlaşmanın olmadığı, dayanışma esaslı insan grupları.
Altık Önermeler: Özne ve yüklemleri aynı olan iki önermenin; nitelik bakımından aynı, nicelik bakımından farklı olması.
Fonksiyonel: İşlevsel.
Devasa: Dev gibi, çok büyük.
İçe Bakış: Denekten, kendisine gösterilen uyarıcıya ilişkin duyumlarını ayrıntılı olarak açıklamasının istendiği bir teknik. Bireyin kendi iç dünyasında olup bit
Mekanik Zeka: Araç, gereç ve makineleri yapıp kullanmada kendini gösterir. Çocukluk yıllarında kendini gösteren bu zeka, bozulan bir oyuncağı tamir ederken, yap-boz
Alt Karşıt Önermeler: Özne ve yüklemleri aynı olan iki tikel önermenin niteliklerinin farklı olması.
İrtibat: Bağlantı.The Victorian State Government has released a discussion guide about establishing an Aboriginal-led evaluation and review mechanism. The purpose of an Aboriginal-led evaluation and review mechanism is to keep government accountable to the community in Aboriginal affairs, by tracking government’s progress against various commitments and agreements made. This includes evaluating and reviewing: government’s efforts to achieve goals, objectives and measures and government action to enable Aboriginal self-determination.
The concept for an Aboriginal-led accountability process came about through community engagement and consultation where Aboriginal Victorians raised concerns that none of the current accountability mechanisms met all of the community’s needs. In particular, participants stated that accountability in Aboriginal affairs should be:
- independent of government
- have mechanisms that make them accountable to communities / clients
- have power to hold government to account.
The discussion guide is intended to assist Aboriginal Victorians to lead the design of a new accountability mechanism including developing design principles, function, scope, membership, governance and terms of reference, with government being a partner in this process.
Some of the options being considered for this new accountability mechanism include an impartial and independent statutory body which is given functions, powers and duties through legislation, a place-based Aboriginal-led community cabinet, council or similar, or including the new functions within the role an existing Aboriginal governance group.
While this is a Victorian initiative, it is of significant interest more broadly as all jurisdictions struggle to fully implement in practice the commitments made through the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, particularly Indigenous peoples’ right to self determination and the right to participate in decision making about matters affecting them.
As Aboriginal Victorians provide feedback on the ideas raised so far in the discussion guide and lead the design and development process for a new Aboriginal-led accountability mechanism, other governments and funded services might well watch with keen interest and be inspired to reconsider how they can enter into genuine partnerships and enable Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander-led processes, and how they might be more openly accountable to their communities.
For further details visit the Victorian Government website.Copyright © University of Cambridge. All rights reserved.
'Find from Factors' printed from http://nrich.maths.org/
A certain number has exactly eight factors including $1$ and itself. Two of its factors are $21$ and $35$. What is the number?
If you liked this problem, here is an NRICH task
which challenges you to use similar mathematical ideas.
This problem is taken from the UKMT Mathematical Challenges.Muhammad Asad (2 July 1900 – 23 February 1992), born Leopold Weiss, was a journalist, traveler, writer, social critic, linguist, thinker, reformer, diplomat, political theorist, translator and scholar. Asad was one of the 20th century's most influential European Muslims.
- It doesn't matter if you agree or disagree with my interpretations, even the classical Quran commentators disagreed on many details. Disagreement deepens our understanding of the Quran.
- Documentary, A Road To Mecca
- Jew or Arab. Both here are brimming over with an intolerant hatred that leads them nowhere. Each side says to the other: You do not belong here.
- Documentary, A Road To Mecca.
- Some Muslim scholars argue that the concept of Democracy is not compatible with the concept of an Islamic state. But of course it is and the Quran outlines the essence of Democracy.
- Documentary, A Road To Mecca.
Islam at the Crossroads (1934)
Page numbers refer to the 1982 edition published by Dar Al-Andalus
- By imitating the manners and the mode of life of the West, the Muslims are being gradually forced to adopt the Western moral outlook: for the imitation of outward appearance leads, by degrees, to a corresponding assimilation of the world-view responsible for that appearance.
- Page. 70.
The Road to Mecca (1954)
- We allow ourselves to be blown by the winds because we do know what we want: our hearts know it, even if our thoughts are sometimes slow to follow- but in the end they do catch up with our hearts and then we think we have made a decision.
- Page 68.
- While I thus cogitate in disquiet and perplexity, half submerged in dark waters of a well in an Arabian oasis, I suddenly hear a voice from the background of my memory, the voice of an old Kurdish nomad: If water stands motionless in a pool it grows stale and muddy, but when it moves and flows it becomes clear: so, too, man in his wanderings. Whereupon, as if by magic, all disquiet leaves me. I begin to look upon myself with distant eyes, as you might look at the pages of a book to read a story from them; and I begin to understand that my life could not have taken a different course. For when I ask myself, 'What is the sum total of my life?' somthing in me seems to answer, 'You have set out to exchange one world for another-to gain a new world for yourself in exchange for an old one which you never really possessed.' And I know with startling clarity that such an undertaking might indeed take an entire lifetime.
- Page 48.
The Principles of State and Government in Islam (1961)
Page numbers refer to the 1961 edition published by Islamic Book Trust
- Islam is a complete, self-contained ideology which regards all aspects of our existence—moral and physical, spiritual and intellectual, personal and communal—as parts of the indivisible whole which we call "human life."
- Chapter 6: Conclusion, p 95
- The ideology of Islam is as practicable or as impracticable as we Muslims choose to make it.
- Chapter 6: Conclusion, p 107
- True progress is not possible without a variety of opinions, for it is only through the friction of variously constituted intellects and through the stimulating effect they have on one another that social problems are gradually clarified and thus brought within the range of solution.
- Chapter 3: Government By Consent And Consent, p 48
- A state inhabited predominantly or even entirely by Muslims is not necessarily synonymous with an "Islamic state": it can become truly Islamic only by virtue of a conscious application of the sociopolitical tenets of Islam to the life of the nation, and by an incorporation of those tenets in the basic constitution of the country.
- Chapter 1: The Issue Before Us, p 1
- It is only within the framework of an independent ideological state built on the principles of Islam and endowed with all the machinery of government, legislation, and law-enforcement that the ideals of Islam can be brought to practical fruition.
- Chapter 6: Conclusion, p 96
- Our reason tells us that a community based on ideas held in common is a far more advanced manifestation of human life than a community resulting from race or language or geographical location.
- Chapter 6: Conclusion, p 96
- The Law-Giver meant us Muslims to provide for the necessary, additional legislation through the exercise of our Ijtihad (Independent Reasoning) in consonance with the spirit of Islam.
- Chapter 1: The Issue Before Us, p 14
- There can be not the least doubt that an Islamic constitution to be evolved thirteen centuries after the Right-Guided Caliphs may legitimately differ from that which was valid in and for their time.
- Chapter 2: Terminology And Historical Precedent, p 27
- There is not only one form of the Islamic state, but many; and it is for the Muslims of every period to discover the form most suitable to their needs—on the condition, of course, that the form and the institutions they choose are in full agreement with the explicit, unequivocal shariah laws relating to communal life.
- Chapter 2: Terminology And Historical Precedent, p 23
- Human ingenuity has not evolved a better method for corporate decisions than the majority principle.
- Chapter 3: Government By Consent And Consent, p 50
- A "Presidential" system of government, somewhat akin to that practiced in the United States, would correspond more closely to the requirements of an Islamic polity than a "Parliamentary" government in which the executive powers are shared by a cabinet jointly and severally responsible to the legislature.
- Chapter 4: Relationship Between Executive and Legislature, p 61
- The duty and the right to express one's opinion freely may be meaningless—and on occasion even injurious to the best interests of the society—if those opinions are not based on sound thought, which, in its turn, presupposes the possession of sound knowledge.
- Chapter 5: The Citizens And The Government, p 86
- A state, in order to be truly Islamic, must arrange the affairs of the community in such a way that every individual, man and woman, shall enjoy that minimum of material well-being without which there can be no human dignity, no real freedom and, in the last resort, no spiritual progress.
- Chapter 5: The Citizens And The Government, p 89
- Instead of being given a true, simple—and therefore easily understandable—picture of Islamic Law, the Muslims are presented with a gigantic, many-sided edifice of fiqhi deductions and interpretations (a secondhand Islam, as it were) arrived at by individual scholars and schools of thought a thousand years ago.
- Chapter 6: Conclusion, p 100
- Their [Conservative Muslims'] insistence that a modem Islamic state would have to be an exact replica of the "historic precedents" of our past is apt to bring the very idea of the Islamic state into discredit and ridicule.
- Chapter 6: Conclusion, p 97
This Law of Ours and Other Essays (1987)
Page numbers refer to 2001 edition published by Islamic Book Trust, Kuala Lumpur
- A Muslim is he who carries the fear of God in his heart and tries, by following the ways of Islam, to rise in spiritual stature: and not merely he who happens to have been born in a Muslim house and bears a Muslim name.
- Chapter: Calling All Muslims, Radio Broadcast # 7, p 117
- For let there be no mistake about it: freedom is not an end in itself—it is only a means to an end. The moment you achieve freedom from something, the question arises: What is this freedom for? It is this question which the Muslim millah is now being called upon to answer.
- Chapter: Calling All Muslims, Radio Broadcast #1, p 92
- Literally, this word (Islam) denotes "self-surrender" and, in the deeper sense, "man's self-surrender to God". As soon as we become fully aware that God exists, and thereupon surrender ourselves to Him both in our faith and in our attitudes, we fulfil the meaning of our life.
- Chapter: Answers of Islam, Answer to Question # 17, p 158
- To give a valid Islamic content, as well as a creative, positive direction to the people's dreams and desires; to prepare them not only politically (in the conventional context of this word) but also spiritually and ideologically for the great goal of Pakistan: this is the supreme task awaiting our leaders.
- Chapter: What Do we Mean by Pakistan, p 84
- We are neither a racial nor a national entity in the conventional meaning of this term; we have become a nation only on the strength of an ideology, a common belief in a particular way of life: and that ideology, that way of life is expressed in one single word: Islam.
- Chapter: Calling All Muslims, Radio Broadcast # 4, p 105
- The poet-philosopher put greater stress on the spiritual aspect of our struggle, while the Quaid-e-Azam was mainly concerned with outlining its political aspect: but both were one in their intense desire to assure to the Muslims of India a future on Islamic lines.
- Chapter: Calling All Muslims, Radio Broadcast # 5, p
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据。
法新社Super treat in the lab this week. The journal Science decided to feature one of our publications in its “Editor’s Choice” section. The author of the little piece is Laura Zahn and she chose to feature the work, which was published in Molecular Biology and Evolution.
It is always a real thrill to have work highlighted and appreciated in this way.
The manuscript in question involved a comparative analysis of the innate immune systems between humans and mice. We use methods that compare the rates of non-synonymous and synonymous substitutions in protein-coding genes, as well as using population genomic data (from the 1,000 human genomes projects and the 17 mouse genomes project).
What we found was that the innate immune systems of human and mouse have undergone divergent selective pressures in their 200 million years of independent evolution (100 million years on each lineage – give or take a few million years). Linking this information with known differences in phenotype between human and mouse brings us closer to better modeling of human diseases.
You can find the paper at http://mbe.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2015/03/30/molbev.msv051.full.pdf+htmlÇevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı'ndan lisans öğrencilerine burs
Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanı Mehmet Özhaseki, yeni dönemde bitirme tezi hazırlayan 200 lisans öğrencisine 4 ay süre ile ayda 450 lira burs verileceğini açıkladı
1 Şubat 2018 itibarıyla burslar ödenmeye başlanacak. Burs alan öğrenciler, üniversite tarafından yapılan tez ve doktora kabulünden sonra çalışmalarını yazılı doküman ve cd formatında birer kopya halinde Türkiye Çevre Koruma Vakfı'na gönderecek. Tez ve projeler, Çevre Şehir Kütüphanesi'nde yer alacak.主要业绩:现为珠海市香洲区人民法院、珠海市中级人民法院特邀调解员;代理交通银行金融借贷合同纠纷、界涌村居委会社区法律顾问
执业经历:2009年7月法学本科专业毕业,并获取学士学位。2010年入职国企从事行政事务工作;2013年进入广东凯邦律师事务所实习;2016年8月正式执业至今。
1.代理原告香港张女士因购买保利开发的房屋,与横琴某(保利利和)投资有限公司、横琴某房地产代理有限公司发生房屋买卖合同纠纷,案涉一百六十多万元,经我方多方调查取证、与被告方多次磋商、谈判,最终为张女士挽回全部损失;
2.代理华女士离婚纠纷,在为其赢得离婚胜诉的基础上,同时为其争取到两小孩的监护权,为其争取到最大财产份额的分配,并额外争取到一定金额的精神赔偿费用。
3.代理原告肖生与他人不当得利纠纷案件,肖生因为朋友提供担保,不慎陷入套路贷,向公安报案未予立案。后委托我方代理后,通过合法途径调查取证、诸多方面的研究调研,最终为肖生制定最优诉讼方案策略,从民事角度为肖生挽回损失。
4.代理王生与其租客房屋租赁纠纷,在针对王生作为被告的原诉讼上积极应诉的同时,为王生向原告进行反诉并反诉成功,后案件以原告撤诉结案。
投标珠海某银行并中标,成为其入库律师,期间针对该银行涉及的坏账、烂账问题给予相应法律意见和建议,并为该银行处理多起金融借贷纠纷案件。The doomed star Eta Carinae, it is blowing itself apart before it finally goes supernova
Click on image for full size
Strange Stuff In Space
There is some pretty strange stuff in space. Things that not even the strangest science fiction stories have dreamed. Some things are just so weird that even astrophysicists don't know what they are.
When stars die they go out in many different ways. When normal stars, like our sun, die they go by throwing off their outer layers and leaving behind a White Dwarf. When really massive stars die they often blow up in a huge explosion called a Supernova. Depending on how massive a star was that went supernova, a Neutron Star or a Black Hole may be left behind as a monument to the star's life.
But there are still stranger things in space. Not very long ago astronomers were baffled by the mystery of Quasars. These objects look like stars but are much farther away than stars in our galaxy and they are much brighter.
There is also a phenomenon that has caused much excitement and wonder among astronomers called Gravitational Lensing. This is where really massive things, like galaxies and galaxy clusters, actually bend light like a lens using gravity!
But one of the strangest things in space is the mystery of Gamma Ray Bursts. These are what seem to be random bursts of gamma rays, you know the radiation that made the Incredible Hulk. They come from every direction in the sky, they never repeat, and they are very energetic.
Shop Windows to the Universe Science Store!
The Summer 2010 issue of The Earth Scientist
, available in our online store
, includes articles on rivers and snow, classroom planetariums, satellites and oceanography, hands-on astronomy, and global warming.
You might also be interested in:
When stars like our own sun die they will become white dwarfs. As a star like our sun is running out of fuel in its core it begins to bloat into a red giant. This will happen to our sun in 5 Billion years....more
Neutron Stars are the end point of a massive star's life. When a really massive star runs out of nuclear fuel in its core the core begins to collapse under gravity. When the core collapses the entire star...more
In the 1960's, the United States launched some satellites to look for very high energy light, called Gamma Rays. Gamma Rays are produced whenever a nuclear bomb explodes. The satellites found many bursts...more
Everyone is awed by black holes. How could there be a thing that devours all light and matter around it...so that matter can never escape?!? A new discovery has been made about black holes - some of them...more
During the early 1900's, which is not very long ago, astronomers were unaware that there were other galaxies outside our own Milky Way Galaxy. When they saw a small fuzzy patch in the sky through their...more
Spiral galaxies may remind you of a pinwheel. They are rotating disks of mostly hydrogen gas, dust and stars. Through a telescope or binoculars, the bright nucleus of the galaxy may be visible but the...more
What's in a Name: Arabic for "head of the demon" Claim to Fame: Represents Medusa's eye in Perseus. A special variable star that "winks" every 3 days. Type of Star: Blue-white Main Sequence Star, and...moreجدا از اعلام جرم دادستان تهران در خصوص محمود صادقی، وی 8 شاکی خصوصی نیز دارد.
عصر خبر: جدا از اعلام جرم دادستان تهران در خصوص محمود صادقی، وی 8 شاکی خصوصی نیز دارد.
دادستان تهران, نماینده تهران, مجلسبا پیگیری های خبرنگار، جزئیاتی در خصوص شکایت از محمود صادقی نماینده مردم تهران در مجلس به دست آمد.
یک منبع مطلع به خبرنگار عصرخبر گفت: جدا از اعلام جرم دادستان تهران در خصوص محمود صادقی، وی 8 شاکی خصوصی نیز دارد.
گفتنی است، در همین زمینه سیدجواد ساداتی نژاد نماینده مردم کاشان و آران و بیدگل که یکی از شاکیان محمود صادقی به اتهام نشر اکاذیب و تشویش افکار عمومی است گفته بود «وی در گفتگو با یکی از خبرگزاری ها، به من اتهام زده بود که زمانی که آقای ساداتی نژاد رئیس دانشگاه کاشان بوده دو میلیارد تومان برای بحث بورسیه ها به آنجا داده شد و معلوم نشد سرنوشت آن چه شد.
ساداتی نژاد افزود: من به سبب نشر اکاذیب و اتهامی که وی زده بود، از او شکایت کردم چون هر فردی باید پاسخگوی صحبتهایش باشد.
وی خاطر نشان کرد: با توجه به بورسیه 40 میلیون تومانی هر نفر، اگر سال 89 دومیلیارد تومان برای بحث بورسیه ها به دانشگاه کاشان داده شده باشد یعنی دانشگاه کاشان باید حدود 50 دانشجوی بورسیه داشته باشد؛ درحالیکه در طول تاریخ 40 ساله دانشگاه کاشان، این تعداد دانشجوی بورسیه وجود نداشته و در سال 89، دانشگاه کاشان تنها یک دانشجوی بورسیه داشت.»
منبع: برترینهاKey facts and statistics on dementia and other dementia related topics can be found here. For further information please contact the press office on email@example.com or 08450 744 395.
What is dementia?
Dementia describes different brain disorders that trigger a loss of brain function. These conditions are all usually progressive and eventually severe.
Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia, affecting 62 per cent of those diagnosed.
Other types of dementia include; vascular dementia affecting 17 per cent of those diagnosed, mixed dementia affecting 10 per cent of those diagnosed.
Symptoms of dementia include memory loss, confusion and problems with speech and understanding. Dementia is a terminal condition.
Who is affected?
There are 850,000 people with dementia in the UK, with numbers set to rise to over 1 million by 2025. This will soar to 2 million by 2051.
225,000 will develop dementia this year, that’s one every three minutes.
1 in 6 people over the age of 80 have dementia.
70 per cent of people in care homes have dementia or severe memory problems.
There are over 40,000 people under 65 with dementia in the UK.
More than 25,000 people from black, Asian and minority ethnic groups in the UK are affected.
How much does it cost?
Two thirds of the cost of dementia is paid by people with dementia and their families.
Unpaid carers supporting someone with dementia save the economy £11 billion a year.
Dementia is one of the main causes of disability later in life, ahead of cancer, cardiovascular disease and stroke. As a country we spend much less on dementia than on these other conditions.
How does the UK compare to other countries?
There are an estimated 46.8 million people living with dementia and the numbers affected will double every 20 years, rising to 115.4 million in 2050.
Another 7.7 million people will develop dementia around the world every year.
What about treatments and research?
There is no cure for Alzheimer's disease or any other type of dementia. Delaying the onset of dementia by five years would halve the number of deaths from the condition, saving 30,000 lives a year.
Dementia research is desperately underfunded. For every person living with dementia, the annual cost to the UK economy is over £30,000 and yet only £90 is spent on dementia research each year.
There are not enough researchers and clinicians joining the fight against dementia. Five times fewer researchers choose to work on dementia than on cancer.
Alzheimer's Society
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ا، معتبر و متعلق به خودتان است. در هر زمان که مایل باشید می توانید دریافت خبرنامه های ما را معلق یا متوقف کنید.
از اینکه با ما همراه هستید، بسیار سپاسگزاریم...更新:2月. 04, 2022, 2:16 p.m. |发表:2月. 02, 2022, 5:15 a.m. 克利夫兰.com
密歇根州安阿伯市——俄亥俄州还停留在过去. 2020年,该州名列全国第一 第四大 electricity-consuming状态. 高达 69%的能量 以煤炭为动力,使俄亥俄州成为全国十大煤炭消耗州之一 的第六大 二氧化碳的排放. 在当地,煤炭工业对俄亥俄州阿巴拉契亚地区的经济、健康和环境造成了严重破坏.
2019年,俄亥俄州遗憾地通过了该法案 众议院法案6 这进一步支撑了燃煤电厂,减少了可再生能源和能源效率项目, 法案中仍然有效的部分.
幸运的是, 450年法案 是由共和党州代表提出的. 温彻斯特的布莱恩·鲍尔德里奇(Brian Baldridge)和格罗夫市的劳拉·兰尼斯(Laura Lanese). HB 450将启动社区太阳能项目,旨在更好地服务于受煤炭排放危害最大的阿巴拉契亚地区社区.
社区太阳能 太阳能部署的模型是由社区和为社区建立的吗. 这些项目通常是位于社区内的小型太阳能电池板,多个客户可以签署协议,从他们的公用事业账单中获得由这些电池板产生的电力的份额.
社区太阳能解决了谁能从可再生能源转型中受益的差距. An 大约80% of Americans cannot install their own solar panels for countless reasons: inadequate roofs in either light exposure or building structure; because they are renters unable to modify their roofs; or for lack funds for a downpayment, 获得贷款的途径有限.
一个当地社区的太阳能电池板为社区成员提供更多 公平获得 太阳能发电的经济效益.
为什么社区太阳能在俄亥俄州有意义? 如果通过,HB 450允许高达3000兆瓦的社区太阳能在整个州. 作为参考,在美国,一兆瓦的太阳能平均可以为190个家庭供电.. 总的来说,该法案将为33万俄亥俄州人提供太阳能方面的好处.
社区太阳能为向清洁能源经济的公正过渡提供了许多好处,例如 补充农民收入, 支持制造业发展, 创造当地建筑就业机会, 随着商界对可再生能源的需求增加,吸引更多公司来到俄亥俄州.
社区太阳能在政党之间架起桥梁,因为它可以在不花费公共资金或增加税收的情况下刺激当地经济. 这就是为什么hb450有 的认可 俄亥俄保守能源论坛和俄亥俄可持续商业委员会的主席.
为什么在俄亥俄州的阿巴拉契亚地区需要这个?
俄亥俄州的阿巴拉契亚地区被过去工业的阴霾所笼罩, 包括工业用地和枯萎病. HB 450的“危难站点”条款是该地区的关键. 不良用地包括以前的工业用地或垃圾填埋场. 居住在俄亥俄河沿岸的阿巴拉契亚地区的居民 不成比例的主题 工业污染. 受损电站条款保留了全州分配给受损电站的三分之一的兆瓦,并要求大多数电站位于俄亥俄州的阿巴拉契亚地区.
一些地方和非营利组织已经独立推进了一些形式的社区太阳能项目, 认识到它的许多好处. 例如, 俄亥俄州的升级 在俄亥俄州的阿巴拉契亚地区发展了几个合作项目. 最终,俄亥俄州需要一个政策框架,使社区太阳能更广泛地可行.
为什么是现在? 超过三分之一的美国人.S. 州 已经享受到了好处 从社区太阳能. 通过加入他们, 俄亥俄州可以为农民提供收入, 储蓄的房主, 为电工和太阳能安装工工作. 此外, 当前的公共卫生和经济危机以及不断恶化的气候危机表明,在向俄亥俄州最脆弱的社区提供经济支持的同时,迫切需要实现电网脱碳.
你会做什么? 如果你想看看俄亥俄州本地驱动的社区太阳能项目, 请联系你当地的立法者,并倡导社区太阳能倡议.
杰西卡·伯格(Jessica Berger)是密歇根大学(University of Michigan)的一名研究生,正在攻读环境正义学位,有微移动和可再生能源方面的工作背景.
来源:http://www.Cleveland.com/opinion/2022/02/community-solar-bill-would-offer-energy-justice-to-appalachian-ohio-jessica-berger.htmlMismatch between protected areas and freshwater biodiversity
BioFresh’s latest policy brief explains that freshwater species appear to provide the best surrogates for conservation planning. Yet regions of high freshwater biodiversity, threats, and dependence on the ecosystem services they provide often do not overlap with protected areas.
Freshwaters make up less than 1% of the Earth’s surface, but contain over 10% of all known species. What’s more is that many people depend on freshwater biodiversity for their livelihoods. Freshwater ecosystems contribute to vital services ranging from food and energy security to water purification and recreation. But centres of freshwater biodiversity and species richness that are often not covered by protected areas coincide with high levels of rural poverty. Action in these areas might maximise benefits to both conservation and people’s livelihoods.
But planning efforts focused on birds and mammals may miss critical habitats for freshwater biodiversity. This is because these better-known species don’t always act as the best surrogates for conservation planning, research conducted by members of BioFresh shows. The research, on which the latest policy brief is based, analysed biodiversity data from the African continent and shows that the protected areas network under-represents freshwater biodiversity. According to Will Darwall, lead author of the new study, the “analysis indicates that individual freshwater groups are significantly better surrogates for birds, mammals, and amphibians than vice versa”.
The study used new and previously available data and looked at the habitats of over 7,500 freshwater and terrestrial species for comparison and overlaid that with protected areas across Africa. The new data on freshwater species included all known species of fish, crabs, molluscs, dragonflies and damselflies. The habitats of freshwater species were also compared with maps of infant mortality rates and the location of proposed dams.
As well as demonstrating that conservation research and management have been focusing on species groups that are poor surrogates for patterns of both species richness and threats for many freshwater groups, the study also shows that the areas of highest species richness and threat from development overlap with areas where people’s dependence on freshwater ecosystem services are high. Given the scale of planned development of water resources across Africa, the rewards from intervention at this relatively early stage are potentially huge and could represent an opportunity for Africa to avoid significant economic costs of eventual restoration of inland waters incurred in many other parts of the world.
Although the research is specific to Africa, the findings have more general implications for development projects such as dams, the designation of protected areas, and suggests the need to re-assess our focus for conservation planning in order to better manage and conserve freshwater biodiversity. The research also highlights the need to obtain more data specifically on freshwater species instead of relying on birds and mammals to act as surrogates for conservation planning.
But the study also raises some new questions for the freshwater conservation community. Firstly, how do we assess, map and value freshwater-related ecosystem services? And secondly, how do we incorporate freshwater species conservation planning into integrated catchment and water management? Any thoughts, queries, or comments on these questions or anything covered in the post are gladly welcomed below.
The BioFresh policy brief is based on the paper: ‘Implications of bias in conservation research and investment for freshwater species” by William R.T. Darwall et al. in the journal Conservation Letters, vol 4, pp. 474-482, 20111. Detoxes Heavy Metals (especially Arsenic)
Affecting people all over the globe, chronic arsenic toxicity is a problem. According to the World Health Organization,the United States is one of the countries affected by inorganic arsenic that is naturally present at high levels.
Arsenic toxicity is an even bigger problem in the Far East. In the words of Bangladeshi researchers, “Millions of people in Bangladesh, India, Taiwan and Chile are consuming high concentration of arsenic through drinking water, and thousands of them have already developed chronic arsenic poisoning.”
In fact, up to 3% of the entire nation of Bangladesh showed clinical signs of arsenic poisoning alone! As Bangladeshi researchers pointed out, “there is no specific treatment” for arsenic poisoning, which is why they evaluated alternatives like blue-green algae.
After giving 24 patients affected by chronic arsenic poisoning spirulina extract (250 mg) plus zinc (2 mg) twice daily, they compared the results with 17 patients who took a placebo and found that the spirulina-zinc combination worked wonderfully. Ultimately, the participants experienced a 47% decrease of arsenic in their body!
2. Eliminates Candida
According to researchers, “Candida species belong to the normal microbiota of an individual’s mucosal oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract and vagina.” What does that mean?! Well, without a healthy microflora balance in our body, we are simply much more susceptible to sickness and disease.
In fact, leaky gut syndrome and improper digestion are directly connected to microfloral imbalance. Not only is invasive candidiasis the leading cause of mycosis-related death in the United States, candida overgrowth has become the hallmark sign for most autoimmune diseases today.
Because of our shift toward a diet rich in sugar and unnatural ingredients, antimicrobial resistance and ineffective antifungal drugs, we have seen a significant rise in yeast infections since the 1980s.
Thankfully, spirulina can help. Several animal studies have shown that it’s an effective anti-microbial agent, particularly for candida.
Specifically, its benefits have been shown to promote the growth of healthy bacterial flora in the intestines, which in turn inhibits Candida from thriving. Additionally, the immune-strengthening properties of it will help the body eliminate Candida cells.
3. Improves HIV/AIDS
Up until recently, epidemiologists have been puzzled trying to understand why people in Japan, Korea and Chad have relatively low HIV/AIDS rates. One possible explanation, revealed in a 2012 study published in the Journal of Applied Phycology, may be the amount of algae people in these areas regularly consume!
When researchers took 11 HIV patients who have never taken antiretrovirals, they split the participants into three groups: one that was assigned to eat 5 g of brown seaweed every day, one that was to eat 5 g of spirulina, and one that ate a combination of both. After the three-month trial period was complete, two key findings were discovered:
The results were so promising that one participant volunteered to continue the study for an additional 10 months, and this participant actually benefited from “clinically significant improvement in CD4 and decreased HIV viral load”!
4. Helps Prevent Cancer
According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, “A number of animal and test tube studies suggest that spirulina increases production of antibodies, infection-fighting proteins, and other cells that improve immunity and help ward off infection and chronic illnesses such as cancer.”
This doesn’t come as a surprise as more than 70 peer-reviewed articles have been published in the scientific literature evaluating its ability to effect cancer cells!
In an article published this past April, Czech Republic scientists pointed out that, in addition to its ability to control blood cholesterol levels, “Spirulina is also rich in tetrapyrrolic compounds closely related to bilirubin molecule, a potent antioxidant and anti-proliferative agent.”
When tested on human pancreatic cells, these researchers discovered that, “Compared to untreated cells, experimental therapeutics significantly decreased proliferation of human pancreatic cancer cell lines in vitro in a dose-dependent manner.” Essentially, this proves that consuming it can help prevent developing various cancers!
5. Lowers Blood Pressure
Phycocyanin is a pigment found in the spirulina that scientists have discovered possesses antihypertensive effects (it lowers blood pressure). Japanese researchers claim that this is because consuming the blue-green algae reverses endothelial dysfunction in metabolic syndrome.
I find this extremely promising for Americans because metabolic syndrome has rapidly become one of the main causes of preventable disease today, as it raises one’s risk of developing heart disease, diabetes and stroke.
6. Reduces Cholesterol
Along those same lines, spirulina benefits have also been shown to prevent atherosclerosis and reduce elevated blood cholesterol levels.
A recent animal study published in The Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology took rabbits, fed them a high cholesterol diet (HCD) containing 0.5% cholesterol for four weeks, and then fed them a HCD with 1% or 5% spirulina for
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&M ha ospitato una serata che celebra la sua collezione autunno / inverno 2019 a New York
Abbiamo discusso con i famosi ospiti di stile Rowan Blanchard e Barbie Ferreira sul perché a loro piace vestirsi ogni giorno.
Di Sara Radin
- cinguettio
- cinguettio
Per celebrare la nuova collezione Studio A / I 19, H&M ha collaborato con ragazzi fantastici come l'artista e la modella Carlotta Kohl, la musicista Zsela e la modella Precious Lee per festeggiare in grande stile (leggi: una festa in un palazzo, svenire!). La nuova collezione, che è stata lanciata ieri, è stata ispirata dall ''idea di una donna magica in una città moderna alla ricerca di abiti duraturi e senza tempo ma che abbiano anche un elemento morbido e spirituale', secondo il comunicato stampa del marchio .
Prezioso detto Teen Vogue che adora i pezzi di spicco della collezione, dicendo che il suo vestito (l'abito camicia e i leggings con motivo jacquard) la faceva sentire 'un'insegnante di arte super chic e hot'.
All'evento, abbiamo anche avuto la possibilità di parlare con due delle nostre celebrità preferite del loro stile personale: Rowan Blanchard e Barbie Ferreira.
Rowan indossava il top di paillettes della collezione e una gonna nera con le stringhe tirate fino ai fianchi '(penso che questo fosse destinato a essere sulla mia vita, ma il mio stilista, Chris, lo ha rimosso e ha aggiunto la perizoma', ha detto) . Ci ha detto che è sempre stato in 'look concettuali' ricordando vestirsi come un tulipano in seconda elementare. Oggi dice che l'abbigliamento è come una forma di armatura per lei: 'Finalmente mi sento davvero bene con i vestiti e il modo in cui possono cambiarti e cambiare tutto'. E puoi dire che si è divertita molto con i vestiti quest'anno; Voglio dire, hai visto i suoi ultimi abiti in stile lattaia ?!). Qual è la prossima grande tendenza della moda secondo Rowan? Coyote Brutto moda (helllooo, Tyra Banks!).
Barbie, che indossava un abito giallo senape e nero bloccato, disse che i loro primi ricordi di stile includevano i set di due pezzi che la nonna li aveva acquistati da Children's Place. Oggi descrivono il loro stile in tre parti: Fran Drescher, Zenon: Girl of the 21st Centurye il personaggio di Rose McGowan in Jawbreaker. 'I miei riferimenti sono sempre strani, come l'altro giorno in cui ho detto che volevo i capelli del Principe Eric', hanno detto. Dicono anche che il loro stile è cambiato quando sono passati dalla modellistica alla recitazione. 'Gioco molto di più con il mio look. Cazzo di più con i capelli. Indosso più modelli e amo indossare sempre cose casuali. Penso che stavo modellando in modalità trauma e indossavo la stessa cosa ogni giorno '.
Alla domanda se si relazionano affatto con loro Euforia personaggio, Kat Hernandez, Barbie esclamò: 'Oh, sì! È una ragazzina nerd e grassa al liceo che si trova su Internet. Mi connetto con lei in ogni modo possibile '.
Non vediamo l'ora di vedere cosa indosseranno Rowan e Barbie.The Collection DIY Aroma, çalışmalarını tamamen The Collection markasının özel çalışmaları olup, kompleks aromalar içermektedir. Kullanım ve aroma standartlarını kendinizin ayarlayabileceği konsantre aromadır. Büsküvi ve pasta grubu olup eşsiz tatların karışımından oluşan formüldür.
20 ml kilitli kapak ve cam şişe ile sunulmaktadır. Aromaları kendiniz ayarlayacak ve istediğiniz likiti kendiniz yapmış olacaksınız.Arguably the most important crucible of Indian nationalism was the ashram run by Mahatma Gandhi in Ahmedabad from 1915 to 1930. It was here that the programmes for the major satyagrahas were designed, and the activists and social workers who led those satyagrahas trained. Gandhian ideas of non-violence, the upliftment of women, Hindu-Muslim harmony, and the abolition of Untouchability, were all perfected in this ashram.
Had it not been for a munificient philanthrophist, however, the ashram may never have survived. Not long after it started, Gandhi admitted an Untouchable family, whereupon his patrons withrew support. The shortfall was made up by a man identified in Gandhi ’s autobiography only as ‘the Sheth’ (but whom we know to have been Ambalal Sarabhai). The Rs 13,000 offered by the Sheth (a considerable sum in 1915) sustained the ashram for more than a year, by which time it was well established, and able to call on support from, as Gandhi wrote, other ‘good Hindus [who] do not scruple to help an Ashram where we go the length of dining with the untouchables’.
Philantrophy for the social good must be differentiated from communal charity, where, for example, poor Brahmins or sick Jains are given a leg up by the more fortunate members of their community. The first real philanthrophists in India were the Parsis of Bombay, who, in the 19th century, build roads, hospitals, parks, schools and colleges for their fellow citizens (themselves mostly Hindus and Muslims). Names such as Jamshedji Jeejeebhoy, Cowasji Jehangir, and Jamsetji Tata are, justly renowned, but, as that knowledgeable Mumbaikar Naresh Fernandes reminds me, history must also remember the contributions of Jewish benefactors (the Sassoons) and Hindu Sheths (as in Jagannath Shankar of that ilk). These traditions have been continued by later Parsis, among them the Bhabhas, the Godrejs, and the Tatas, who have supported major scientific and cultural institutions.
If one large-hearted businessman saved Gandhi’s ashram in Ahmedabad, another, Jamnalal Bajaj, funded Gandhi’s next (and equally epoch-defining) ashram, which was located in Sevagram in Central India. The Mahatma had argued that industrialists were ‘trustees’ whose wealth had to be wisely used for the social good, rather than spent on personal aggrandizement. The family who perhaps best embodied this ideal were the Sarabhais. Thus, in the 1950s and beyond, the descendants of Ambalal created a series of high-quality centres of education in Ahmedabad, among them India’s best design and management schools.
These two earlier phases of social sharing form the necessary backdrop to the new, or post-Gandhian, wave of philanthrophy. This last wave has been led by the IT czars of my home town, Bangalore. Azim Premji’s extraordinarily generous bequest is only the latest, if certainly the most substantial, of a series of donations by software entrepreneurs to the promotion of wider access to education and health, and to scholarly research. Many of these gifts occur below the radar of the press. Thus, one founder of Infosys quit early and has since steadily supported research into innovation and new models of entrepreneurship. Another founder has, again very quietly, helped restore some historic buildings in Mysore. A third, has, likewise without fuss, helped place the unstable finances of India’s finest journal of social science research, the Economic and Political Weekly, on a solidly secure footing, this notwithstanding the fact that the EPW has a marked anti-capitalist bias itself.
These three waves of philanthrophy have two things in common. First, although Hindus are in an overwhelming majority in India, Hindu businessmen in general, and bania businessmen in particular, have been less willing to contribute to society. I have already mentioned the staggering contributions in this respect of the Parsis, and of the Jews. Azim Premji is of course a Muslim. Interestingly, although the founders of Infosys are Hindus, they come not from a bania background but from other castes. They are children of teachers and managers who made their own money and have thus been more willing to give it away.
To be sure, the capitalists who, inspired by Gandhi, funded public institutions were often banias. However, they would not have done what they did without the Mahatma’s challenge. And since Gandhi himself was deeply influenced by Christian traditions of charity and social justice, in acting as they did, they were themselves being somewhat un-bania-like.
The second thing to note is that in all three waves, those who gave have been the exception rather than the rule. In the first decades of this century, as in the first decades of the last, most industrialists have been inclined to stash their money away in foreign banks, and/or use it for conspicuous consumption. Perhaps Mr Premji’s magnificent gesture may now provoke or shame his more parsimonious or exhibitionist peers to emulate the Sarabhais and Jagannath Shankarseths of the past.
There is one last point. In the late 19th century all women, including wives of the richest men, were without influence in the public sphere. However, more recently women from rich families have played a salutary role in the promotion of philanthrophy. This was especially true of the Sarabhais, where Anusuya, Mridula and Gira made their brothers more socially conscious as well as more culturally aware. Likewise, one must be thankful that the wives of the IT billionaires have not come in the way of their husbands’ donations, or suggested that the funds be used to buy private jets and cricket teams instead. In fact, these women, themselves educated and progressive, have often actively directed their money into the most constructive and creative channels.Mosquitoes cause half a billion malaria infections that kill a million people annually. The mosquito Anopheles oswaldoi causes malaria only in northern Brazil, even though it is found throughout the country. Why? There are 3,500 mosquito species with many look-alikes; in 2006, a revolutionary new species identification system called DNA barcoding identified A. oswaldoi as four different species. The one that carries malaria lives only in the north. That knowledge enabled public health officials to focus malaria eradication efforts on the one problem species.
DNA barcoding has the potential to become enormously useful in a variety of applications. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is testing it for use in monitoring water quality, and the Federal Aviation Administration hopes that the system's more precise species identification will help the agency reduce bird-airplane collisions. Barcoding also shows great promise as an aid in fighting major agricultural pests and in protecting critical natural resources such as fish.
DNA barcoding was invented by Canadian geneticist Paul Hebert. In a supermarket, it occurred to him that the 11-digit UPC barcodes on products are able to distinguish millions of items; he posited that a short stretch of DNA code should likewise be able to distinguish species of flora and fauna. Hebert found a stretch that differentiates animal species: a segment of DNA called COI, which is 650 base pairs long. Smithsonian and other scientists are close to finding a counterpart DNA region that will work for plants. DNA sequencing machines read COI all at once, similar to the way a scanner reads the black-and-white UPC stripes at checkout. Using the Smithsonian's vast collections (30 million insects, 7 million fish, 5 million plants and many other specimens) our scientists were among the first to publish barcode research. In 2004, soon after Hebert's pioneering work, the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation funded the 160-member, 50-country Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL). Headquartered at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History, CBOL is organizing efforts around the world to compile a global reference library of DNA barcodes.
Eventually, your child may carry a portable "barcorder" on field trips, just as ecologists will survey biodiversity with barcorders and GPS devices. Inspectors will use hand-held barcorders to protect us from invasive species and mislabeled imported food and medicinal products. Science and technology working to benefit society. That's an important part of what the Smithsonian is all about.
Cristián Samper is Acting Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution.Here is a good mix of American History and Physical Education submitted by Susie Melonis, Bellevue, Nebraska. Grades K-6.
Here’s a great way to teach American history in the gym. Submitted by Diane Baker, Corona del Mar, California. Grades K-6.
Here’s a line dance for grades K-5. Submitted by Jan Bierschbach, Millbank, South Dakota.
Several ideas for teaching square dance for K-8 students in wheelchairs/walkers. Submitted by Tim deForest, Holland, Michigan.
A collection of dances and great teacher tips for implementing this unit for grades 5-12. Submitted by Jan Standlea, Portland, Oregon.
A collection of four neat K-5 games and lesson ideas. Submitted by Gregg Montgomery, Landing, New Jersey.
A fun activity that combines skills with cardio development for K-3 students. Submitted by Polly Malton, Burke, Virginia.
A “hand-jive” activity for grades K-5 to use at your next PTA/PTO program. Submitted by Jane McGill
A teacher tip for teaching square dance/folk dance for grades K-3. Submitted by Julian Stein, Fairfax, Virginia.UnchartedÈ un film di Ruben Fleischer.Genere: Avventura
, USA 2022
- Durata: 116
minuti
Trama: Tratto dall'omonima serie di videogiochi, racconta le avventure del cacciatore di tesori Nathan Drake, discendente del celebre Sir Francis Drake. Mentre cerca di trovare il maggiore Sam, conosce Victor Sullivan con cui stringerà una forte amicizia.Convinto che Sam sia nascosto in un posto remoto non segnato su alcuna mappa, Sully gli indica finalmente la sua ubicazione su un'isola deserta, dove è custodito anche il tesoro di Ferdinando Magellano, andato perduto 500 anni fa. Nella speranza di trovare Sam e l'oro, i 2 iniziano ad affrontare un viaggio lungo e impegnativo, lavorando d'ingegno e rischiando affrontando concorrenti e nemici.
Cast del Film:
Altri attori: Sophia Ali, Tati Gabrielle, Patricia Meeden
Mark Wahlberg nel ruolo di...Victor Sullivan
: Di tutto quello che c'è qui, perché la mappa?
Tom Holland nel ruolo di...Natan Drake
: È la rotta che ha seguito Magellano intorno al mondo.
Victor Sullivan
: Conosci bene la storia...
Natan
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. They are trying to send us away to live on algonquin land up north to cut our ties altogether. We traditionals of course would not be identified as Mohawks or kanienkehaka. We’d be known as “Mohawk metis”.
Those running the malls will have corporate jets, fancy clothes, super shiny shoes and fancy carpetbagger friends. Their only job is to tell their handlers, “You want more of the land and resources of our distant onkwehonweh relatives? Gimmie that pen and I’ll sign that paper. And remember to fortify that fence around us to keep out those savage lawless rebels we kicked out a long time ago. They can’t come in without a pass unless they agree to grovel at our heels . We got them trained to stay quiet through threats like losing their jobs and kids”.
These puppet agents have business names and can say a few words of old onkwehonweh that are made up by their resident old-word vomitters. All their maids and workers are whites who have to speak a bit of newspeak Mohawk.
Queenie, come and pick up your kids, put them in your yacht and get them out of here!
Bon Scott of ACDC says it perfectly, “We gotta get them outta here!”: “There was a friend of mine on murder. And the judge’s gavel fell. Jury found him guilty. Gave him 16 years in hell. He said, “I ain’t spending my life here. I ain’t living alone. ain’t breaking no rock on the chain gang. I’m breaking out and heading home. Gonna make a jail break. I’m looking towards the sky. Gonna make a jail break. Man I wish i could fly. It’s all in the name of liberty. it was all in the name of liberty. Got to be free. Jail break. Had more than I can take. Jail break. 16 years. Jail break. You better get me out of here. He said he’d seen his woman being followed with by another man. She was down and he was up. He had a gun in his hand. And the bullets started flying everywhere. And people started to scream. There was a big man laying on the ground with a hole in his body, where his life had been. But it was all in the name of liberty. Yes it was all in the name of liberty. You just got to be free. Jail break. Jail break.”
Wet'suwet'en member Sleydo' Molly Wickham, a key leader in the fight against the Coastal GasLink pipeline in northwestern B.C., speaks about her recent arrest and the conditions of her release. pic.twitter.com/1alIaJw66V
On Nov. 29, 2021, the kahnistensera secretariat of kahnawake firstname.lastname@example.org. 438-558-2911, sent the following letter by Registered Mail to:
Societe quebecoise des infrastructures, Direction generale de la requalification du site royal Victoria, 445 saint Gabriel st., montreal quebec H2Y 3A2 email@example.com 514-873-5485, 5413; –office de consultation publique de montreal, 1550 metcalfe st., office 1414, montreal H3A 1X6 514-872-8510; –mcgill university office of principle & vice chancellor, 845 sherbrooke st. w., montreal QC H3A 0G4 514-398-4180 fax 514-398-4763; –mairie d’arrondisement de ville-marie, 800 boulevarde de maisonneuve st. e., montreal QC H2L 4L8; and –indigenous services Canada, assessment & investigation services branch, 10 wellington st. Gatineau QC k!A 0H4 firstname.lastname@example.org 1-855-504-6760.
We are the kahnistensera, Mohawk mothers, who have responsibilities from the kaianerekowa, great law, and teiohateh, two row, which have existed on turtle island since time immemorial. All the land and infrastructure thereon are for us to care for, since the beginning time and for all eternity. All governments and their institutions throughout turtle island know and acknowledge this.
OUR INUIT BROTHERS & SISTERS ARE STRUGGLING IN CITIES.
Our duty as the natural people is to care for the land and the people who have been placed here by creation. Many are living on the streets of tioni tiotiakon temporarily known by the trespassers as montreal because they are homeless. Some are young. Many are old, frail and require medical attention, food, warmth, clean water and hygiene. Today some are dying on the streets in below freezing temperatures. It’s a life and death matter.
Some inuit and indigenous have died. There are empty buildings at mcgill university which are available. They are lit, heated and can provide adequate shelter for these extreme conditions. We must all help these people. This ground and vacant structures belong to the kanistensera. The name McGill will be changed to a proper kanienkehaka name.
We demand the key to the royal victoria hospital. Contact us at email@example.com immediately. We will arrange to meet in front of the rvh as soon as possible.
In the meantime, kahnistensera suggest that the homeless check into nearby hotels and send the bill to mcgil university, or the mayor of the city, or the governments of canada and quebec.
ON BEHALF OF THE CHILDREN OF THE PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE, OUR ANCESTORS AND DESCENDANT OF ALL INDIGENOUS PEOPLE THR0UGHOUT THE WORLD, WE ASK FOR YOUR COOPERATION.
MNN. NOV. 14, 2021. [By thahoketoteh of MNN] FROM: Mohawk Mothers, Secretariate of the kanien’kehá:ka kahnistensera, PO Box 991, kahnawake, Quebec, J0L 1B0
OUR FIGHT IS NEVER BEHIND US UNTIL THE GREAT PEACE WINS.
TO: -Société québécoise des infrastructures Direction générale de la requalification du site Royal-Victoria 445, Saint-Gabriel Street. Montreal (Quebec), H2Y 3A2 Email : firstname.lastname@example.org Telephone: 514 873 5485, 5413
-McGill University Office of the Principle & Vice Chancellor, 845 Sherbrooke Street West. Montreal QC, H3A 0G4 Telephone: 514-398-4180, Fax 514-398-4763
-Mairie [mayor] d’arrondissement de Ville-Marie, 800, Boulevard De Maisonneuve street East, Montreal QC, H2L 4L8
On November 10, 2021, a rally was held in front of the Allan Memorial Institute (AMI) bringing together family members of MK-Ultra experiments survivors, Duplessis orphans, McGill students and the Milton Park citizens’ committee to support the kanien’keha:ka kahnistensera’s (Mohawk Mothers) opposition to renovating the ex-Royal Victoria Hospital and AMIsites. Later that evening, the 50+ protestors accompanied the kanien’keha:ka kahnistensera’s as they shared their message in a 10 minute hearing with the non-decisional commissioners of the Office de Consultation publique de Montréal. This message, also transmitted to the responsible parties via an injunction T-1696-21 Nov. 9, 2021 filed in the Federal Court of Canada, stressed that: 1) no project can start without the permission of the kanien’keha:ka kahnistensera, as the traditional caretakers of kanien’keha:ka territory according to the precolonial Great Law of Peace, kaianerekowa, recognized by Section 35 of the Constitution Act of Canada, 1982; 2) the Royal Victoria Hospital and AMI sit on the location of the precolonial Iroquoian village and very likely contains archeological remains of interest to the kanien’keha:ka people. This land was never ceded by the Iroquois, as no land deed was shown to prove that such a transfer existed. The Société Québécoise des Infrastructures (SQI), City of Montreal, Hugh Allan family, and McGill University have thus bought, sold and handled stolen land; 3) strong evidence exists to support allegations that indigenous and non-indigenous adults and children would be buried on the site of the AMI, as a result of the psychiatric experiments of Dr. Ewen Cameron.
WHERE THESE “MIND CONTROLLERS” BELONG.
On November 11, 2021, the kanien’keha:ka kahnistensera noticed new materials on the website of the Office de Consultation publique de Montréal, which were posted without giving notice to the kahnistensera. One letter dated November 9, 2020 from McGill University’s Office of the Provost and Vice-Principal (Academic) to the Office de Consultation publique addressed the kahnistensera’s concerns, and contained a clear commitment to allowing the necessary forensic and ground-penetrating investigations to happen to assess the presence of human remains on the site of the AMI: “‘no reconciliation is possible until the truth is known’, the letter said. Therefore, we are ready to collaborate with government and Indigenous community representatives so that the proper investigations can be conducted”. Even though the kahnistensera approve this commitment, they were not directly addressed in the letter nor notified that it had been written. They have a strong concern about who exactly is targeted in the expression “Indigenous community representatives”, as the traditional Great Law of Peace, kaianerekowa, still in effect on the traditional homeland of the kanien’keha:ka nation, holds the kahnistensera responsible for caretaking the land, and nobody else.
Two other letters had also been sent on November 9, 2021, from the SQI to the Band Council offices of Kahnawake and Kanehsatake, inviting Band Councillors to collaborate on exchanging information on potential unmarked graves on the site of the AMI that the SQI claims to own. The two letters clearly circumvented and invisibilized the authority of the traditional caretakers of kanien’keha:ka territory, the kahnistensera, who had raised the allegations in the first place, and who are solely responsible for the land. Band Councils were forced upon Indigenous peoples by the Indian Act, and the resistance of traditional kanien’keha:ka government to this colonial government system was brutally crushed as the RCMP stormed the Akwesasne Longhouse in 1899 to impose it, killing chief Jake Fire and seizing wampums and traditional regalia. Given that Band Councils funnel funds from the Federal Government and assume control of Indigenous communities despite extremely low participation in tribal elections, they are not recognized as part of the traditional kanien’keha:ka nation, and they are in a conflict of interest that impedes any possibility of them being involved in the search for unmarked graves.
THE MEN’S FIRE ARE GONNA CLEAN UP THEIR ‘BRAINWASHING’ ACT!
This letter is to notify the proper protocol that will be followed now that the necessity of an investigation was acknowledged by McGill University and the SQI. In the current search for unmarked graves in the grounds of the Mohawk Institute in Brantfort, Ontario, near ohsweken (Six Nations of the Grand River), great care was taken to avoid the local Band Council from being involved, given their conflict of interest as representatives of the Federal government. Instead, a group composed of survivors and grassroots traditional Indigenous peoples –women, “kahnistensera” –, was formed to supervise and monitor the investigation. The same process will be followed in the upcoming ground penetrant radar investigation on the grounds of the AMI. A group composed of MK-Ultra survivors and their families, as well as the Secretariate of the kanien’keha:ka kahnistensera (Mohawk mothers), including representatives from every kanien’keha:ka clan (bear, turtle, wolf), will lead the investigation under the traditional Indigenous legal framework of the rotinonshonni (Iroquois) confederacy: the Great Law of Peace (kaianerekowa). Therefore, all future correspondence must be addressed to the Secretariate of the kanien’keha:ka kahnistensera. To ensure no conflict of interest, the role of the SQI, the Government of Canada, the City of Montreal and McGill University will be limited to allowing access to the grounds, financing the investigation using funds borrowed from the Iroquois Trust Fund in the 19th Century, and facilitating the investigation by releasing all files concerning medical experimentation programs at the Royal Victoria Hospital and AMI.
Secretariate of the kanien’keha:ka kahnistensera
Muse sings what’s around the corner; “Rise up and take the power back It’s time the fat cats had a heart attack chase the fat cats. You know that their time’s coming to an end We have to unify and watch our flag ascend (So come on)”
Nov. 12, 2021. [thahoketoteh of MNN]. On November 10 at 7.10 pm the men’s fire and the kanistensera – Mohawk Mothers – met with the McGill-Royal Victoria makeover commissioners via Zoom [VIDEO BELOW]. According to kaianerekowa protocol, the men’s fire and Mohawk mothers informed the Commissioners that there is the possible presence of unmarked graves in certain portions of the ex-hospital site. All work on the McGill Royal Vic project must immediately stop as it could be a crime scene. The Truth and Reconciliation commission’s final report states: “no reconciliation is possible until the truth is known.” McGill stated that on their blog, ‘We are ready to collaborate with government and band council agents of Canada [the genociders] so that the proper investigations can be conducted”!!
The sovereign Mohawk mothers secretariat will oversee this task by retrieving all medical experimentation funded by the US and Canadian military and intelligence agencies. files related to Dr. Cameron’s and his colleagues mind control experimental work. This will be funded by the new vic project until it is totally completed to the satisfaction of the Mohawk mothers.
The men’s fire and kanistensera also informed the Commissioners that no permission was given to build the McGill Royal Vic project or any entity which is on unceded kaneienkehaka land. This area is known as “thegnondat”.
Without asking for the permission of the men’s fire and kanistensera, the SQI who call themselves owners of the land, appointed the Canadian government band councils to undertake the investigation for these communities. The band councils were set up in 1924 to carry out the residential school genocide program. This is a gross conflict of interest to cover up their role in turning indigenous children over to the macabre mind control death programs of McGill University and others. We are the sovereigns of turtle island and speak according to the kaianerekowa. Section 35 of the Constitution Act of Canada 1982 supports the kaianerekowa as the supreme law of turtle island. All other laws are subservient. The kaianerekowa controls this entire process.
Commissioners began the hearing in French, even though we requested that they speak to us in the intermediate language of English. We began speaking in Mohawk and translated it for them into English. This is the correct protocol throughout the world. McGill has decided to ask the band council genociders to oversee this process. As noted, the band council agents of Canada have no standing except to help coverup of murder that they facilitated. See video of Zoom meeting with Commissioners:
Alice Cooper sings of the future of McGill University: No more pencils, no more books No more teachers, dirty looks Out for summer, out ’til fall We might not come
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等优点。 制造超微粉体可采用机械方法、化学方法或其他方法等等。但粉体工程是粉碎不可缺少的关系极大的操作。它对如何突破确实存在的“3微米壁垒”这个粉碎极限作了大量的研究工作,现把其研究结果简单归纳如下。
在干式粉碎时,当粒子达到数微米时开始出现凝聚现象
各类混合机的应用和发展
我国生产真空混合机的厂家很多,全部真空混合机的年销售额大约在1、5亿元左右,仅相当于一家真空混合机的年销售额。通过对全球真空混合机市场的分析我们可以双臂传动二维混合机主要由料筒、上机架(摇摆床)、下机架、转动机构、摆动机构和电气装置组成。料桶及所有外露部分均为不锈钢制作,料桶处为内外满焊。内外抛光处理操作台用不锈钢板制作,设备支架外包为304不锈钢拉丝板。转动机构位于上机架内,传动采用摆线针轮减速机。工作时,减速机通过链轮、链条带动主动轴,再通三维混合机出现剧烈震动的原因(1)维护锤击组件安装错误。锤改变用于防止转子重量失去平衡,在锤式粉碎机的所有变化一起面对转面反过来,在操作期间,否则会发生强烈的振动。(2)对应于两个组之间的差别锤重量超过500克。排除的是调整锤的重量,从而使小于5克的各组的重量之间的差异。(3)个别锤卡得太紧,不要甩 V型混合机系列产品为V型高效不对称混合机,它适用于化工、食品、医药、饲料、陶瓷、冶金等行业的粉料或颗料状物料的混和。V型混合机结构合理、简单、操作密闭,进出料方便,(人工或真空加料)筒体采用不锈钢材料制作,便于清洗,是企业的基础设备之一。
V型混合机广What is Mucormycosis aka black fungus affecting Covid-19 patients?
Mucormycosis is a deadly fungal infection found in some Covid-19 patients with uncontrolled diabetes and prolonged intensive care unit (ICU) stay. The infection which is also known as “Black Fungus” affects the brain and the lungs. It is a rare but dangerous fungal infection caused by a group of moulds known as mucormycetes, which are present naturally in the environment. They only cause serious complications when a patient has pre-existing health problems or has taken medication that compromises the immune system. The fungal spores commonly enter through inhalation and affect the sinuses or lungs. They can also enter through an open cut or wound and infect the skin.
Warning symptoms include pain and redness around eyes and nose, fever, headache, coughing, shortness of breath, bloody vomits and altered mental status, stated the government advisory. In Covid-19 patients with diabetes and immunosuppressed individuals, one must suspect Mucormycosis if there is:
Sinusitis, nasal blockage and congestion
One sided facial pain or numbness
Blackish discoloration over the bridge of the nose or palette
Blurred or double vision with pain
Chest pain and worsening respiratory symptoms
Major risk factors for this disease include uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, immunosuppression by steroids, prolonged ICU stay, malignancy and voriconazole therapy, the ICMR health ministry advisory stated.
What is the Treatment?
Mucormycosis can be treated with antifungal drugs but can eventually require surgery. As per experts, controlling diabetes is of utmost importance, reduce steroid use and discontinue the immunomodulating drugs.
As per the government advisory, medical treatments include installing peripherally inserted central catheter, maintaining adequate systemic hydration, infusion of normal saline intravenously before Amphotericin B infusion and antifungal therapy for at least six weeks besides monitoring the patient clinically with radio imaging for response and to detect disease progression
How to prevent it?
To prevent the disease, blood glucose level should be monitored post Covid discharge and also ij diabitic patients, steroids should be used judiciously in correct timing, dose and duration, clean sterile water should be used in humidifiers during oxygen therapy, and antibiotics and antifungal medicines should be used correctly.
The disease can be managed by controlling diabetes, discontinuing immunomodulating drugs, reducing steroids and extensive surgical debridement to remove all necrotic materials, according to the advisor@
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当然,变化是不可避免的,但不是以相同的程度。
发生了什么事,为什么这些老美人,推出自己到这样的程度。
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漂亮的韩国女孩
鲜为人知的照片明星的生活。拍摄不仅
博物馆展品在费城病史
令人毛骨悚然的被遗弃的地方(31张照片)
繁星点点小
时间的流逝。影片的演员“哈利·波特”
在紧身裤女孩
谁是谁跑?
伪装大师
新&值得注意
MIRELLA费拉斯 - 一个真正的美人鱼! 2013年2月12日
蛋糕心脏的形式
穿制服的女孩(32张照片)
奶酪汤熏
非常漂亮的女演员苏
卡通情绪
林依晨冬季
18关于阅读有趣的事实
阿道夫·希特勒在他的青年Sustainable Use for Global, National and Community Benefit: An Analysis of Utilisation and Biodiversity Conservation EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A project funded under the Darwin Initiative compiled by Timothy M. Swanson and J. Carlos Fernandez U. Faculty of Economics and Politics, Cambridge University and Richard A. Luxmoore World Conservation Monitoring Centre December 1995 m. r^ W J At 1 ■ i m n 1 3 WORLD CONSERVATION MONITORING CENTRE t M ^?fe Ik s «.*» is w j hl '2X168 ~ /. The World Conservation Monitoring Centre, provides information services on the conservation and sustainable use of species and ecosystems and supports others in the development of their own information systems. Sustainable Use for Global, National and Community Benefit: An Analysis of Utilisation and Biodiversity Conservation EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A project funded under the Darwin Initiative compiled by Timothy M. Swanson and J. Carlos Fernandez U. Faculty of Economics and Politics, Cambridge University and Richard A. Luxmoore World Conservation Monitoring Centre December 1995 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge http://www.archive.org/details/sustainableusefo95swan Abstract This document summarises the principles for the implementation of sustainable wildlife use at the global level for the purpose of securing maximum conservation and development benefits at the local level. It is based upon a series of case studies conducted for the purpose of analysing the meaning of sustainable use. These case studies are summarised within the document for the purpose of illustrating the basic principles of a sustainable use regime. The conclusion states that there is a need for a certification mechanism that certifies sustainability and engenders exclusive purchasing arrangements between certified producers and conservation-minded consumers. It is recommended that this mechanism be created at the multilateral level in order to induce the substantial investments required for its success and in order to make exclusive purchasing a legal obligation. Introduction Biodiversity is under threat from a number of distinct sources: over-exploitation, introduction of exotic species, habitat conversion and environmental pollution. At base, however, the problem of loss of biodiversity lies with the developmental process and the pressures that this places for social change and consequently land use and general environmental change. Species have adapted to one set of conditions and humans are reshaping the environment in ways that upset this equilibrium. Out of such conflicts come projections of global change and possible mass extinctions. The use of wildlife must be seen within the context of this fundamental conflict between human development and the conservation of biological diversity. All of the values of wildlife must be recognised and realised if it is to find its rightful position in relation to human development. This study focuses primarily on the use values of widlife . The non-use values may be equally large or, in some cases, greater, but they are difficult to quantify and mechanisms for capturing them are poorly developed. Until they have been, use values will form the bulk of market values of wildlife. The sad fact is that the future of all wildlife is now an economic question, simply because economics is defined as the study of the human allocation of resources between competing objectives. Species now have their future determined by decisions on resource allocation made by human societies, if not directly, then concerning the conservation of a habitat or its protection from pollution. Human societies have many competing objectives (health, education, recreation) and wildlife will have to compete with these for its allocation of resources. It will be the aggregate value of wildlife that will ultimately determine its allocation of resources, and hence its continued existence. This document outlines the conditions that are required to channel wildlife values, and especially use values, into constructive forces. This is a difficult task, as the history of wildlife use attests; however, there is no alternative. In this document, the basic principles of sustainable use are outlined in the context of several case studies. These principles point to the importance of the development of a sustainable use certification mechanism, which is described further in the concluding recommendation. There are good reasons for developing this mechanism at the multilateral level in order to make its recognition and enforcement a legal obligation. A. The Need for the Development of Wildlife Resources 1. Local communities make the decisions on land uses that will determine the natural resources with which they live. 2. Successful wildlife conservation policies are necessarily based in the sustainable development of the local communities down pathways that are compatible with the resources with which they live. 3. Policies based on the prohibition of all use are unlikely to provide for the long term viability of a species. The case study of the different Monarch Butterfly reserves illustrates the first two points. In each case, the reserve was primarily designated to conserve the butterfly (as it was a critical habitat for the species), and the government had enacted a prohibition on alternative uses of the habitat that conflicted with this objective. Despite this prohibition, in all but one of these reserves, substantial use of the forest resources occurred, primarily timber extraction for commercial and subsistence use by local communities. The one exception occurred in the monarch butterfly reserve that had developed a substantial tourism-based economy around it. In this instance, the local community had come to view the reserve as an asset on which its development relied. Here, the local community's incentives were compatible with the national government's prohibition and, for that reason alone, the prohibition on alternative uses was effective. The third point is suggested by the case study of the Vicuna (summarised below in section E), which had been harvested almost to extinction, prior to the introduction of a prohibition on its use. Initially this prohibition met with success, the population soared severalfold, in response to conservation measures until it neared the carrying capacity. At this point, poaching increased and the population began to fall once more. An additional problem was that the vicuna is in competition with other domesticated livestock (llamas and alpacas) over its range. While the vicuna could not be harvested legally, it had zero use value for the local communities and, indeed, carried a significant opportunity cost as a competitor for grazing. In the long term it is unlikely that the local communities would have continued to tolerate these levels of competition. A. Conservation and development in the Monarch Butterfly Special Biosphere Reserve. The monarch butterfly. Danaus plexippus, undertakes one of the most outstanding examples of animal migration, described as "a unique biological phenomenon". Each winter, hundreds of millions of monarchs coalesce from a continent-wide distribution in North America to overwinter at as many as 129 colonies in California and approximately 10 small sites in central Mexico that range in area from 0.03 to 3.34 hectares of oyamel fir forest (see Map 1). Despite die fact diat the monarch butterfly is a common species, its migration to tightly aggregated overwintering sites makes this phase of its life history especially vulnerable. Hence, the conservation of these overwintering aggregations and their habitat is crucial. The fact that the monarch remains for up to 5 months in these heavily packed aggregations poses considerable problems for their conservation, particularly in Mexico, where socioeconomic pressures for land use are greatest. Map 1 . Migratory routes of the Monarch butterfly In California, the Xerces society secured funding for the Monarch Project in 1984 and started negotiating protective easements and landowner registrations. Unlike California, Mexico's overwintering sites are mostly located in communal and "ejido" land under community management, and the creation of private reserves is not feasible for most sites. In fact, only a fraction of one of the five biosphere reserves (Chincua) created to protect the monarch was bought from a private land owner. The oyamel fir forest, used exclusively by the monarch, has been exploited both for commercial and subsistence use in Mexico to a point that only 40,000-50,000 ha are thought to be left. Monarch colonies tend to aggregate in die higher and dense fir-dominated forest. This association is the main source of limitation on forestry activities in the region. There is, however, much controversy over which particular forest densities the butterflies select. Some studies have suggested that monarchs prefer moderately disturbed forests, leading to the belief that controlled forest management is a feasible conservation option and this is currently being developed in one of the reserves. The Monarch Butterfly was declared protected in 1980, but it was not until 1986 that the Monarch Butterfly Special Biosphere Reserve (MBSBR) was formed by decree and its boundaries established. In total, the reserve covers some 16,1 10 ha in the Mexican states of Mexico and Michoacan. The five areas constituting the reserve (Sierra El Campanario, Chivati-Huacal, Altamirano, Cerro Pelon and Sierra Chincua) differ significandy in size and degree of restrictions. The creation of the MBSBR direcdy affected 37 ejidos, 11 communities and 5 small private properties. Table 1. income Number
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double bind requiring divine salvation. Blake, on the other hand, watching the intrusion of the bourgeois world view from the quite different perspective of a working-class culture, could see that fall as a historical development, could challenge its assumptions and prophesy its end.
Blake could watch capitalism’s growth as it drastically altered earlier modes of life. The relationship between labour and capital would not have been just a theoretical abstraction, for him; workers saw factories replace their little workshops and large estates their farms, observed their bosses moving into larger and larger establishments as a result of their toil, while they suffered in poverty. For the same reason, Marx could elaborate a whole social analysis on the growing power of capital because he saw it changing everything – environment, ideas, people themselves – and not as a fait accompli. When Milton first articulated the attitudes of the rising middle class, it was not at all clear what their dominance would imply. For Blake, watching the process from a different historical vantage point, its implications were becoming terrifyingly obvious.
Blake is often portrayed as an isolated visionary, but revolutionary prophets are never really originals. More often, they are the articulators of insights which have only circulated within a subculture for which they finally win recognition. If Blake’s tradition is hard to place, it is because he was, to a great extent, a spokesman for the inarticulate. His roots lie in a long underground tradition of radical Christianity in the leftist and working-class communities of London. Like Albion, “struggling” as he falls “to utter the voice of Man”, Blake gives his era’s most conscious expression to the horror of an anguished lower-class populace as capitalism attempted to swallow them into the vortexes of its own ideology.
Milton’s revival in Blake signified the need of a rising working class to confront and sort out the progressive and oppressive aspects of its legacy from the bourgeois revolution and its Christian traditions. That revival – of Milton in Blake and Milton through Blake – will, I believe, prove to be the enduring form of the Puritan poet’s artistic bequest long after his neo-orthodox apologists take their place on the shelves of infrequently circulating books in library basements. As for those who would have buried Milton earlier in the century, they lacked Blake’s dialectical insight into the fact, dramatised in the continual resurrections of his epic personages, that history not only buries the past, but also brings it back to life. Milton remains alive to us because we, like Blake, are still wrestling with his legacy, still battering against its obstacles and building upon its foundations.
“Milton remains alive to us because we, like Blake, are still wrestling with his legacy”: the poet of the Fall has influenced everyone from Blake and Mary Shelley to Philip Pullman, Salman Rushdie and Eminem
Such revivals have nothing in common with the faddism artificially stimulated by the market such as fashion’s periodic readjustment of the hemline, Madison Avenue’s various juiced-up versions of the “good old days”, or even academia’s fastening upon this or that kind of “relevance” through which to reinvent itself.
For the process underlying the revivals of Blake and Milton, one must look instead to the historical recrudescences such as the outbreak of the “spirit of 93” in the Paris Commune; the resurrection of Frederick Douglass and of Nat Turner since the rebellions of Selma and Harlem; the emergence of a host of once-forgotten women – from Mary Wollstonecraft to the suffragists – in the contemporary women’s movement; and the repeated return of the oft-proclaimed “outmoded nineteenth-century orthodoxies” of Karl Marx, despite recurrent and allegedly successful attempts to bury them.
There are traditions that have only a past, and there are traditions that have a future. Ironically, it was T.S. Eliot’s inability to distinguish between the two which led the notorious “traditionalist” to celebrate only the funeral of his culture in The Waste Land and to become a pioneer of modernist art, while Blake, alleged iconoclast, sang the resurrection and the life of a “wisdom of ages”.
Blake’s having consciously placed his relationship with Milton in a larger historical dialectic makes their relationship unlike any other literary alliance I can think of. Blake’s poetry cannot be comprehended outside its Miltonic context, and Milton is never better comprehended than through his follower. Milton and his characters walk again in the later poet’s works, where he continues Milton’s dialogue with the radicals in Paradise Lost, clarifying the implications of a polemic already begun and giving Milton’s leftist opposition the chance for a fuller and fairer rebuttal. Having once read Blake’s version, however, we can never read Milton’s epic in the same way again. Blake intensifies our awareness of its contradictions and redirects our sympathies. If, when we hear the words of Satan or Eve, we sometime think we are hearing Blake, it is because at that moment they are speaking for revolutionary forces that are actually reborn in Blake’s work. Because, as epic writers, Blake and Milton have articulated social forces beyond themselves, chronology at certain points becomes irrelevant, and these two amazing poets appear to speak as the great protagonists of each other’s poems.
The above article is an excerpt from War of Titans: Blake’s Critique of Milton and the Politics of Religion by Jackie DiSalvo. To read the full book please click here. Jackie DiSalvo is a professor at Baruch College, a member of the Professional Staff Congress at CUNY, and a member of the Occupy Wall Street Labor Support/Outreach Working Group.Genellikle karnabahar kıymalı ve salçalı sulu yemek ya da kızartma olarak tercih edilir. Sindirimi düzenleyen ve vücuttan zararlı bakterilerin atılmasına yardımcı olan karnabahar ile birbirinden lezzetli tariflere imza atabileceğinizi hiç düşünüz mü? Yüksek oranda A vitamini içeren karnabahar kadınların regl dönemlerindeki sancılarını da alternatif çözüm sunar. Sizler için sofralarınızın yıldızı olacak karnabahar ekmeği tarifini hazırladık.
KARNABAHAR EKMEĞİ TARİFİ
MALZEMELER
- 500 gr karnabahar
- 2 yumurta
- Maydanoz
- Damak zevkine göre tuz ve karabiber
HAZIRLANIŞI
- Karnabaharı çiçeklerine ayırın ve blenderdan geçirin.
- 1/2 su bardağı rendelenmiş karnabaharı ısıya dayanıklı bir kaba koyun. İki dakika mikrodalgada pişirin, sonra çıkarın ve karnabaharı iyice karıştırın. İki dakika daha mikrodalgaya koyun ve tekrar karıştırın.
- Biraz soğumaya bırakın ve nemden kurtulmak için bir süzgeçten geçirin.
- Yumurtaları, tuzu ve karabiberi ekleyin ve her şeyi iyice karıştırın. En sevdiğiniz baharatları ve doğranmış yeşillikleri de ekleyebilirsiniz.
- Fırını 190°C'ye önceden ısıtın. Pişirme kağıdını bir fırın tepsisine dizin. Ekmek için hamuru kağıdın üzerine yayın.
- Ekmek hamurlarını on dakika pişirin. Sonra onları diğer tarafa çevirin ve beş ila yedi dakika pişirin.
- Ekmekleri biraz soğumaya bırakın.
- Ekşi krema veya istediğiniz herhangi bir sos ile servis yapın.On Oct. 26, Dr. Sarah Parsons’ Environmental Science class took a few hours out of their busy Saturday to help create a new hiking trail. The trail, named Mountains To Sea, will cover miles of land beginning in the Appalachian Mountains and going all the way to the Outer Banks. Much of the trail already exists, but there is still a long way to go in completing the entire route. The class’ participation is in honor of Dr. Erin Lindquist, a Meredith biology professor who passed away in the summer of 2019. Her love for the outdoors and the environment prompted this day of trailblazing, giving Dr. Parsons’ class along with others the perfect opportunity to simply go out and appreciate the outdoors.
taking in the overwhelming joy that nature brings to humans is an aspect I see as crucial in the current fight against the climate crisis. As far as I can tell, the only thing someone needs to make a difference is an appreciation for any small thing in nature. David Gessner, an environmental scientist, wrote a book called My Green Manifesto. An important point he discusses in the book, which can practically summarize his idea on how every person should go about protecting the environment, is the emotion that comes with the human experience of nature. He implores his audience to fall in love with something in nature, anything at all, and fight for it. I think that this approach can turn anyone into an environmentalist. This being said, there is an importance to expressing that love and making a change, so what exactly can the regular person do to be an everyday environmentalist?
The United States is a significant contributor to the climate crisis because of our excessive use of fossil fuels that creates greenhouse gases. The top three activities that cause the greatest amount of emissions are transportation, electricity production and industry use. 79% of the U.S. emissions in 2017 came from these three sectors, so what can we do about it?
Because transportation is the largest contributor to emissions, switching to greener ways to travel is critical in the future of our world. On a small scale, taking the bus or carpooling to work may sound uncomfortable, but it is a small sacrifice in the face of much bigger problems down the road. For cities that are not as connected or do not have these transportation systems, routing money towards the establishment and upkeep of these systems would be useful.
Electricity production can be altered at a personal level by buying energy-efficient appliances and light bulbs. Other energy-saving products are out there, so you might as well invest. Opting to pay for electricity from companies that use solar power or other renewable resources as their main power sources is another great way to help. This is not practical for everyone, but expressing concerns to companies, especially when it comes from a paying customer, will always have at least a small effect.
When considering industry, it is crucial to express concerns to companies that are proven to burn excessive fossil fuels. Considering that the regular citizen doesn’t have much power over these giant companies, the customers of those companies will have more control over what they do. If the company is proven to know the consequences of their actions and still do nothing about it, customers may begin to question their loyalty. Legislation will always be the best way to concretely and forcefully change our ways, even if it requires immense sacrifice. If the people of Earth could see how our world might look in one hundred years at this rate, people might begin to accept those sacrifices a little faster
A single human who loves their natural surroundings can do little alone. To achieve the greater goal of saving the Earth, it takes millions, so spread the word and scream it into existence. The louder the better; it just might save us.
By Liz Sharpe, Contributing Writerگفتار خلافی از بشر بن عطارد به امیرالمومنین علیه السلام گزارش شد. امام شخصی را مامور دستگیری او نمود، مامور آن حضرت، بشر را در طایفه بنی اسد یافت، در این موقع نعیم بن دجاجه، بشر را فراری داد، امیرالمومنین علیه السلام دستور داد نعیم را دستگیر کرده نزد آن حضرت ببرند، پس هنگامی که نعیم را نزد امام آوردند به آن حضرت چنین گفت: همانا به خدا سوگند که بودن با تو ذلت، و جدایی از تو موجب کفر است! امام علیه السلام چون این را شنید به او فرمود: تو را بخشیدم؛ همانا خدای تعالی می فرماید: ادفع بالتی هی احسن السیئه؛[1] بدیها را به آنچه که بهتر است دفع کن. اما این که گفتی بودن با تو ذلت است گناهی است که مرتکب شده ای، و این که گفتی جدایی از تو موجب کفر است حسنه ای است که انجام داده ای و سبب جبران آن گناهت شد، پس او را آزاد نمود.[2]
پی نوشت ها:
[1] . سوره، 95.
[2] . فروع کافى، ج 7، ص 268، حدیث 40.How smart growth reduces emissions
Posted June 2, 2011
Rob Steuteville has posted a terrific analysis on the New Urban Network rebutting the claim by the National Association of Homebuilders that “the existing body of research demonstrates no clear link between residential land use and greenhouse gas emissions.”
Rob responds with Todd Litman’s excellent research and writing on the subject, along with the Center for Neighborhood Technology’s great mapping of CO2 emissions per household for every metro area in the US. As Rob points out, CNT’s research shows a very consistent geography in just about every region: The farther out one goes from downtowns and strong suburban centers, with their superior central locations and neighborhood characteristics, the greater the miles driven and carbon emitted per household.
I’m headed to a conference later this month in Wilmington, Delaware, so I pulled CNT’s emissions map of the region containing Wilmington. The areas in red on the map above basically have two or more times the per-household transportation emissions of the areas in light yellow.
Just for illustration, we can see that a very similar pattern holds
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heti birbirinden ayırmak lazımdır.70 İnsanın dışındaki varlıkların mukadderatlarının tayin ve tespitinde, sorumlulukları olmadıklarından dolayı, bir sakınca yoktur. Ancak, insan sorumlu bir varlıktır. Kur'an bunu şöyle açıklamaktadır: "Doğrusu biz, sorumluluğu göklere, yere, dağlara sunmuşuzdur da onlar bunu yüklenmekten çekinmişler ve ondan korkup titremişlerdir. Pek zalim ve çok cahil olan insan ise onu yüklenmiştir."71 O halde, sorumlu olması cihetiyle diğer varlıklardan ayrılan insanın, sorumluluğu oranında hürriyetinin olması, sınırları Allah tarafından çizilmiş sahada insanın kendi kaderini kendinin belirlediği ortaya çıkmaktadır. İnsan kendi kaderini belirlerken Allah, ona yol göstererek yardımcı olmak için, peygamber ve kitap göndermektedir. Yani; insanın özgür iradesi olduğu için, Allah kuluna teklifte bulunmaktadır. İradenin mecburiyeti demek, irade yoktur demektir. Çünkü mecburiyetin olduğu yerde iradeden söz edilemez. Buna göre, insanın kaderi, iyiliği veya kötülüğü yapacak şekilde yaratılmış olmasıdır. Zemahşeri, Furkan suresinin ikinci ayetinin yorumunda Allah'ın takdiri konusunda,"... gördüğün gibi, Allah insanı takdir ettiği bu düzgün şekilde yarattı. Yaratılmasını takdir edip de yarattığı her şeyi farklı olarak yaratmadı."74 Bu görüşe göre, takdir insanın sorumlu olmadığı alanları kapsamaktadır. İnsanın sorumlu olduğu fiillerinde ise birey, en az iki seçenekten birini tercih edebilecek şekilde hür bırakılmıştır75. Kader kelimesi ve müştakları geçmediği halde, kaderci görüşü benimseyenlerin insanın irade hürriyetini kaldırdığını anladıkları ayetler de bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan bir tanesi; "Âlemlerin Rabbi Allah dilemedikçe sizler bir şey dileyemezsiniz,"76 Bu ayet, Onlara göre, insan iradesinde cebrin olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır77. İradedeki cebir ile fiildeki cebir arasında pek fark olmadığından, iradede cebrin olduğunu ileri sürenlere de "Cebriyeci" demekte bir sakınca olmasa gerektir. Eş'ari: "Kullar fiillerinde, hür, ihtiyarlarında (seçimlerinde) mecburdurlar."78 görüşündedir. Bazı yazarlara göre, "irade ve seçimdeki mecburiyet, fiillerde de mecburiyeti gerektirir."79 Bundan dolayi Eş'ari'nin, "katıksız cebri" olduğu belirtilmiştir80. Gerçekten, söz konusu ayetten insan iradesini selbeden, yani, ortadan kaldıran bir anlam çıkarılabilir mi? Meşiet ile irade aynı manaları taşıyan iki kelimedirler81. Bu ayeti, Allah'ın "Sizin dilemenizi dilemesi, iradenizi irade etmesi ile diliyorsunuz."82 şeklinde anlamak lazımdır. Eğer; Allah insana dileme imkânını vermeseydi, insanın dileme hürriyeti olmazdı. Size verilen bu irade, Allah'ın size verdiği bir lütfudur. Aksi halde, bir irade hürriyetinden söz edilemezdi.83 Ayetin sibakını da dikkate alırsak, bu anlamın doğruluğu ortaya çıkmaktadır; "Ey insanlar nereye gidiyorsunuz? Kur'an, ancak aranızdan doğru yola girmeyi dileyene ve âlemlere bir öğüttür. "Âlemlerin Rabbi olan Allah dilemedikçe, sizler bir şey dileyemezsiniz."84 Yukarıda da belirttiğimiz gibi, burada ifade edilen husus, insana dileme hürriyetinin Allah tarafından verilmiş olmasıdır. Kur'an'ın bir konudaki görüşünü ortaya koymak için, o konu ile ilgili tüm ayetleri dikkate almak lazımdır. Kur'an'da "şae" ve müştaklarının geçtiği birçok ayet bulunmaktadır. Allah'ın dilemesine, cebrî anlam yükleyen müşriklerin gerekçelerini Allah kabul etmemiştir. Onların kabul edilmeyen gerekçelerinin, bazı Müslüman yazarlarca benimsenmesi, din açısından hayret uyandıracak bir tavır olsa gerektir. Allah, puta tapanların, "Allah dileseydi babalarımız ve biz puta tapmaz ve hiçbir şeyi haram kılmazdık." demelerini; "...siz ancak zanna uyuyorsunuz ve sadece tahminde bulunuyorsunuz..."85 buyurarak reddetmiştir. Bir sonraki ayette de; "...0 dileseydi, hepinizi doğru yola eriştirirdi."86 buyurmaktadır. Yunus suresindeki bir ayette, Allah'ın dilemesinin hangi anlama geldiği açıkça ifade edilmektedir. "Ey Muhammed, Rabbin dileseydi, yeryüzünde bulunanların hepsi inanırdı, öyle iken insanları inanmaya sen mi zorlayacaksın?"87 Allah, insanları zorlamadığına göre, yani, onlara hürriyet verdiğine göre, insanları zorlamaya hakkın yoktur. ".. Dileyen inansın, dileyen inkâr etsin."88 Görülüyor ki, bu ayetler insana dileme hürriyetinin verildiğini ortaya koymaktadır İnsan yaratılmadan önce, insan fiillerinin takdir edildiğine delil olarak gösterilen diğer bir ayet de [Hadid,22] ayetidir. Bu ayette şöyle buyrulmaktadır; "Yeryüzüne ve sizin başınıza gelen bir musibet yoktur ki, biz onu yaratmadan önce o, kitapta bulunmasın. Doğrusu bu Allah'a kolaydır." Burada "kitap"tan anlaşılması gereken mana nedir? Bir başka ayette "...Yerin karanlıkları içindeki tek bir tane, yaş ve kuru ne varsa hepsi apaçık bir kitaptadır."89 Yaş ve kuru her şeyin bir kitapta olması, onların varlıkları değil, varlık alanında tabi olacakları kanunlar, kurallar olsa gerektir. Kitap kelimesi bu anlamda başka ayetlerde de kullanılmıştır.90 [Hadid, 22] deki ayeti Zemahşeri, musibetleri yaratmadan önce, hangi durumlarda insanların başına musibet geleceğini tespit etmişizdir, anlamında olduğunu belirtmiştir91 Diğer bir ayette: "Başınıza gelen herhangi bir musibet ellerinizle, işlediklerinizden ötürüdür.." Bu ayete göre, insanın başına gelen musibetten, insanın sorumlu olduğu ortaya çıkmaktadır. Eğer, insanın başına gelen musibet önceden takdir edildiyse, bunda insanın sorumlu olmasını bir manası olamaz. Ya da cebri görüşü benimseyen bir kimsenin ileri sürdüğü gibi, "Bunu böyle Allah yapıyor, fakat bir şey diyemiyoruz."93 şeklinde düşünmemiz gerekir ki; bu da insanın robot olduğunu kabul etmek demektir. İnsanın başına iyi veya kötü bir şeyin gelebilmesi, önceden tespit edilen kurallara göredir. Yani; Allah musibetleri yaratmadan, bunları insanlara verirken, hangi esaslara göre vereceğini belirlemiştir. İnsanın başına kendi fiili neticesi felaket gelebildiği gibi, kendi kusuru olmadığı halde de musibet gelebilir. Hatta, Kur'an, Allah'ın denemek için dahi çeşitli musibetler verdiğini bildirmektedir.94 Buraya kadar yaptığımız açıklamalardan; her şeyin ölçüsünün, kanununun ve nizamının Allah tarafından konulduğunu, bu kuralların bir kısmının insan tarafından da bilinebileceğini, bundan dolayı hür iradeli faillerin bu kurallar çerçevesinde hareket etmeleri istenmektedir. Netice olarak, insanlar tarafından bilinebilecek hususların Allah tarafından belirlendiğini ve kanunlarının tespit edildiğini, insanlarca bilinemeyeceklerin ise insan faaliyetleri neticesine göre kaderlerinin insan tarafından çizildiğini ifade etmek mümkündür.
Kader konusunda karşımıza çıkan önemli husus, Allah'ın ilmi meselesidir. Kainatın nizamını ve ondaki kanunları, Allah'ın, önceden tespit ettiğini ve bunlarda bir değişiklik olmadığını ve olamayacağını Kur'an bildirmektedir. "...bütün tabiat, Allah'a "otomatik bir irade" ile itaat eder."96 Acaba insan da buna dâhil midir? İrade verilerek diğer varlıklardan ayrılan insanın, sorumlu olması hasebiyle de başka varlıklardan ayrıldığı bilinmektedir. Tartışma, önceden tespit edilenlerin içine, iradeli ve sorumlu varlık olan insanın fillerinin girip-girmeyeceği meselesidir. Başka bir ifade ile kâinattaki nizamın, insanın iradesine ve fiillerine teşmil edilip edilemeyeceğidir. İnsanın sorumlu bir varlık olduğu inkâr edilmeden, bu düzenlemenin insan fiillerine teşmil edilmesi mümkün değildir. İnsanın sorumlu bir varlık olduğu veri olduğuna göre Allah'ın yasası, insan cinsi için ezelde çizdiği sınırlar içinde ferdin hür olmasıdır. Bu anlamda, insan için yalnız Allah'ın çizdiği kaderden değil, kendisinin, ailesinin milletinin ve diğer milletlerin çizdiği kaderlerden de bahsetmek mümkündür. Ancak, insanlar tarafından çizilen kaderleri, insanın aklını kullanarak değiştirmesi de söz konusudur. İnsanlar tarafından çizilen kaderlerin, çeşitli sebeplerden dolayı, Allah'a yüklenmesi, kader kavramının keyfi olarak kullanıldığını ortaya koymaktadır. İnsana irade veren ve onu hür kılan Allah'tır.97 Allah, hür iradeli insanı yaratmakla; kendi iradesini, insan davranışları konusunda kısıtlamıştır. Eğer Allah, insanı özgür kılmak için, insan davranışları hususunda, iradesini sınırlandırıyorsa; ona kendi "plan ve projelerini hazırlama imkanı vermek için bilgisini de sınırlıyor demektir."98 Kaldı ki Descartes (Dekart) da Allah'ın bilmesini ve irade etmesini bir ve aynı şey saymaktadır.99 İnsan için sorumluluk esas ise hürriyet de esastır. İnsan hürriyetini korumak, en azından Allah'ın ilmine zarar gelmesin endişesi kadar önem arz etmektedir. "İnsan hem mecbur hem de mesuldür. Bu iki durum arasında görülen çel
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aneo vi sono anche culture che, pur avendo una forma di scrittura forte per leggi, regolamenti, calcoli e così via, non hanno ancora un alfabeto scritto e per comunicare prediligono la forma orale: si tratta delle culture a oralità diffusa. È bene precisare, però, che gli individui che vivono in tali comunità, in cui la scrittura è penetrata solo parzialmente, non possono essere definiti “analfabeti” nel senso corrente del termine. L’analfabetismo, nelle culture a oralità ristretta, è un importante fattore di emarginazione e povertà per gruppi e fasce sociali che, per molteplici ragioni, non sono in grado di accedere alle risorse messe a disposizione dal sistema scolare. Quando una persona cresciuta in una cultura a oralità diffusa entra nel contesto di una cultura a oralità ristretta – come per esempio molti migranti italiani all’estero nella prima metà del Novecento – si trova spesso a occupare una posizione socialmente svantaggiata rispetto a chi è in grado di accedere, grazie all’alfabetizzazione, a informazioni e risorse. Problemi analoghi si presentano oggi nel contesto dei grandi flussi migratori dal Sud del mondo.Enflasyon, Haziran ayındaki ilk tam işlem haftası için önümüzdeki hafta faturaları yükseltecek.
Yatırımcılar, Çalışma İstatistikleri Bürosu Cuma günü en son tüketici fiyat endeksini yayınladığı zaman, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri genelinde fiyatların ne kadar hızlı yükseldiğinin en son göstergesini alacaklar.
Bu eylem, Federal Rezerv politika yapıcılarının kendilerini dizginlemek için acele etmesiyle gerçekleşecek. Enflasyon 40 yılın zirvesine yakın Faiz oranları yükseldikçe – korkuları beslerken, eylemler ekonomik büyümeyi azaltabilir.
Bu olasılığın – ve Fed’in faiz artırımı kampanyasının önümüzdeki iki toplantıdan sonra da devam etme olasılığının – vurgulanması, Cuma için Mayıs ayı istihdam verileri.
Çalışma Bakanlığı’nın istihdam raporu, genel istihdam artışı tarihsel olarak sağlam kalmasına rağmen, Mayıs ayında ABD ekonomisine eklenen 390.000 iş ile Nisan ayına göre istihdam hızında hafif bir yavaşlamayı yansıttı.
Charlie Ripley’de kıdemli yatırım analisti Charlie Ripley, “Genel olarak, istihdam raporu makroekonomik gücü destekliyor, ancak aynı zamanda Fed’in hala beklemede olduğunu ve faiz oranlarını aylar içinde 50 baz puan artırmaya devam etmesi gerekebileceğini gösteriyor” dedi. Allianz Yatırım Yönetimi bir notta söyledi.
Commonwealth Financial Network portföy yönetimi başkanı Peter Easley bir notta, “İş beyanı yatırımcılara toparlanmanın tam olarak devam ettiğine dair güvence verdi” dedi. Bununla birlikte, bu para biriminin diğer tarafı, güçlü tüketici talebi, ücret baskıları ve yüksek emtia fiyatları nedeniyle enflasyonun bir sorun olmaya devam edeceğidir.”
Manşet TÜFE’nin Mayıs ayında artması bekleniyor, ancak geçen ayın yıllık okumasına göre sabit kalması bekleniyor. Ekonomistler, tüketici fiyat endeksinin daha geniş ölçüsünün Mayıs ayında %8.3 artmasını bekliyorlar. Nisan ayındaki ilerlemeye paralel. Ay boyunca, TÜFE’nin geçen ayki %0,2’ye kıyasla %0,7’lik bir artış göstermesi bekleniyor.
Değişken gıda ve enerji fiyatlarını hariç tutan endeksin temel ölçütü, muhtemelen Nisan’daki %0,6’dan aylık %0,5’e ve bir önceki aydaki %6,2’den yıllık %5,9’a geriledi.
Bankrate’in baş finansal analisti Greg McBride, bir e-posta yorumunda, “Enflasyon Nisan ayında biraz azaldı ve bunu enflasyonun zirve yaptığı fikrini vurgulamak için Mayıs ayında daha fazla yavaşlamanın izlediğini görmemiz gerekecek” dedi. “O zaman bile, enflasyonun anlamlı bir şekilde düşmesi için birkaç ay daha ılımlı fiyat okumaları gerekecek.”
Bu duygu, son zamanlarda Başkan Yardımcısı Lyle Brainard da dahil olmak üzere federal politika yapıcılar arasında paylaşıldı. İkinci merkez bankası yetkilisi Perşembe günü söyledi Yarım yüzde puanlık artışları ifade eder Bu ay ve gelecek ay faiz oranları ağırlıklandırıldı ve daha sonra sıkılaştırılmaya devam edildi.
Brainard Perşembe günü CNBC’ye verdiği röportajda, “Şu anda, sorunun duraklatıldığını görmek çok zor” dedi. Enflasyonu %2 hedefimize indirmek için daha yapacak çok işimiz var” dedi.
Fedspeak, yetkililer 14-15 Haziran’da yapılması planlanan bir sonraki politika belirleme toplantısından önce bir karartma dönemine girerken sessiz kalacak. Bu tartışmanın ardından yarım puanlık faiz artırımının açıklanması muhtemel görünüyor.
Cuma günkü TÜFE verileri dışında, yatırımcılar gelecek hafta bir ekonomik takvim ve hafif kazançlar bekliyor, ancak Wall Street’in daha sıkı finansal koşullara hazır olması ve ABD ekonomisine ağırlık vermesi nedeniyle oynaklığın devam etmesi bekleniyor.
Her ne kadar hükümet verileri, bazı kurumsal liderlerin ileride gördüklerinden keskin bir tezat oluşturuyor.
Tesla (TSLA) CEO Elon Musk uyardı Reuters’in Cuma günü bildirdiğine göre, Reuters’in Cuma günü bildirdiğine göre, şirketin yöneticilere gönderilen bir e-postada yaklaşık %10’luk işten çıkarmanın beklendiğini söyleyerek ekonomi hakkında “çok kötü bir his” olduğunu ve yönetimin de “dünyadaki tüm işe alımları durdurmak” için yalvardığını söyledi.
Yorumlar JPMorgan Chase’in yorumlarını yansıtır (JPM) Başkan Jimmy Dimon, kim bir kasırga konusunda uyarıldı ABD ekonomisi üzerindeki baskı ve önde gelen teknoloji şirketi Microsoft tarafından bildirilen daha zayıf görünüm (MSFT), daha spesifik olarak atıfta bulunulan Para birimlerindeki dalgalanmalardan kaynaklanan türbülans.
Herkes bu uyarıların ekonominin bir tersine dönüşün eşiğinde olduğunu gösterdiğine ikna olmuş değil. EY-Parthenon baş ekonomisti Greg Dako’nun Cuma günü Yahoo Finance’e verdiği demeçte, Mayıs ayındaki istihdam verileri bunu gösteriyor. Önümüzdeki kıyamet ve kasvet davul sesleri ‘yanıltıcı’ Büyümeye devam eden bir işgücü piyasası bağlamında.
Dako, “Ekonomi önümüzdeki aylarda kuşkusuz yavaşlayacak olsa da, teknoloji şirketlerinde işe alımların dondurulmasına ve işten çıkarılmalara ilişkin anekdotsal kanıtlar yanıltıcı çünkü genel iş fırsatları rekor seviyelere yakın kalıyor ve işten çıkarmalar rekor düşük seviyelerde” dedi.
–
ekonomik takvim
Pazartesi: Yayınlanması planlanan kayda değer bir rapor bulunmamaktadır.
Salı günü: Ticaret dengesiNisan (önceki ayda 89.2 milyar dolar, 108.9 milyar dolar bekleniyor); İncelemeler: Ticaret Dengesi; Tüketici kredisiNisan (önceki aya göre 32.750 milyar dolar, 52.435 milyar dolar bekleniyordu)
Çarşamba: MBA Mortgage Uygulamaları3 Haziran’da sona eren hafta (önceki haftaya göre -%2,3); toptan ticaret satışlarıMoM, Nis (önceki haftaya göre %1,7); Toptan stokAylık, Nihai Nis (beklenen %2.1, önceki haftaya göre %2.1)
Perşembe: İşsizlik Şikayet Oranları4 Haziran’da sona eren hafta (önceki hafta boyunca 200.000); Devam Eden Hak Talepleri28 Mayıs’ta sona eren hafta (önceki haftaya göre 1.309 milyon); Net değerde aile değişikliğiilk çeyrek (529,7 milyar dolar); Bloomberg Haziran Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Ekonomik Anketi.
Cuma: Tüketici Fiyat Endeksi, AylıkMayıs (%0.7, bir önceki aya göre %0.3); çekirdek TÜFE, her ayMayıs (beklenen %0,5, bir önceki aya göre %0,6); Tüketici Fiyat Endeksi, YYMayıs (bir önceki aya göre %8.3 ve %8.3 bekliyoruz); Çekirdek tüketici fiyat endeksi, yıldan yılaMayıs (beklenen %5,9, bir önceki aya göre %6.2); Ortalama gerçek saatlik kazançYY, Mayıs (önceki aya göre -%2.6), gerçek haftalık ortalama kazançYY, Mayıs (önceki aya göre -%3,4), Michigan Üniversitesi duyguları, 1 Haziran (Önceki aya göre 58,7 ve 58,4 bekliyoruz); aylık bütçe beyanıMayıs (önceki aya göre 308,2 milyar dolar)
–
kazanç takvimi
Pazartesi
Piyasa açılmadan önce: Yayınlanması planlanan kayda değer bir rapor bulunmamaktadır.
Pazar kapandıktan sonra: Kupa (darbe)
Salı günü
Pazar kapandıktan sonra: Yayınlanması planlanan kayda değer bir rapor bulunmamaktadır.
Çarşamba
Piyasa açılmadan önce: Campbell’ın çorbası (CPB)
Pazar kapandıktan sonra: aşağıda beş (beş)
Perşembe
Piyasa açılmadan önce: Yayınlanması planlanan kayda değer bir rapor bulunmamaktadır.
Cuma
Yayınlanması planlanan kayda değer bir rapor bulunmamaktadır.
–
Alexandra Semenova, Yahoo Finance’in muhabiridir. Onu Twitter’da takip et Tweet yerleştirme
“Seyahat meraklısı. Zombi geek. Yemek gurusu. Kötü kahve delisi. Tutkulu twitter ustası. Kendini adamış televizyon hayranı.”Costruire un drone all'avanguardia e portarlo su Marte è già abbastanza difficile, ma il mangiarsi le unghie non è finito quando arriva. Far atterrare il rover da 2,5 miliardi di dollari tutto d'un pezzo è un compito a sé stante. Con il settimo rover su Marte della NASA, Curiosity, che atterra sul Pianeta Rosso il 6 agosto, l'agenzia ha pubbli
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head for the Hebrides, which were soon conquered as well. After reaching the Irish sea and laying waste to the isle of Man, Harald decided to head back home, confident that the Viking threat had been all but extinguished.
Still, as a final precaution, he decided to leave a part of his army behind to rule over the newly-subjugated territories. Taking into consideration the support he had just received from Ragnvald, Harald offered the tenure of Orkneys to his family. As Ragnvald had to head back home to continue ruling over Møre and Romsdal, he appointed his brother, Sigurd, to become the first Norse Earl of the Orkneys. Under Sigurd’s rule, the Norwegians were able to expend further south all the way into Caithness, Moray and Ross. These early conquests set the stage for the establishment of one of the most powerful and long-lasting Norse enclave outside of Scandinavia, a powerful dynasty that would thoroughly entwine the destinies of Norway and Scotland for the centuries to come.
- (1) Orknøyingenes Saga (19970. Trans. Anne Holtsmark. Oxford: Oxford World’s Classics.
- (I) Anonymous illumination showing Harald fairhair receiving the kingdom of Norway from his father. From the 14th-century Icelandic Flateyarbók manuscript.Via Longalone: lite in famiglia lo mette nei guai, 30enne finisce in carcere
Arrestato dopo la segnalazione di una lite in condominio: su di lui gravava un ordine di custodia in carcere
Esecuzione di un ordine di custodia cautelare in carcere scattata dopo la segnalazione di una lite condominiale in via Longalone: un uomo nato a Palermo nell'85 che stava litigando con i suoi suoceri, è stato identificato dopo la chiamata dei vicini. Si è scoperto così che su di lui gravava un ordine di custodia cautelare per reati commessi in precedenza. L'uomo è stato immediatamente accompagnato alla Dozza.No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.
The Fifth Amendment to the Constitution says ‘nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.’ This is a tacit recognition of a preexisting power to take private property for public use, rather than a grant of new power.1 Eminent domain
appertains to every independent government. It requires no constitutional recognition; it is an attribute of sovereignty.2 In the early years of the nation the federal power of eminent domain lay dormant as to property outside the District of Columbia,3 and it was not until 1876 that its existence was recognized by the Supreme Court. In Kohl v. United States4 any doubts were laid to rest, as the Court affirmed that the power was as necessary to the existence of the National Government as it was to the existence of any state. The federal power of eminent domain is, of course, limited by the grants of power in the Constitution, so that property may only be taken for the effectuation of a granted power,5 but once this is conceded the ambit of national powers is so wide-ranging that vast numbers of objects may be effected.6 This prerogative of the National Government can neither be enlarged nor diminished by a state.7 Whenever lands in a state are needed for a public purpose, Congress may authorize that they be taken, either by proceedings in the courts of the state, with its consent, or by proceedings in the courts of the United States, with or without any consent or concurrent act of the state.8
Prior to the adoption of the Fourteenth Amendment, the power of eminent domain of state governments
was unrestrained by any federal authority.9 The Just Compensation Clause of the Fifth Amendment did not apply to the states,10 and at first the contention that the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment afforded property owners the same measure of protection against the states as the Fifth Amendment did against the Federal Government was rejected.11 However, within a decade the Court rejected the opposing argument that the amount of compensation to be awarded in a state eminent domain case is solely a matter of local law. On the contrary, the Court ruled, although a state
legislature may prescribe a form of procedure to be observed in the taking of private property for public use, . . . it is not due process of law if provision be not made for compensation. . . . The mere form of the proceeding instituted against the owner . . . cannot convert the process used into due process of law, if the necessary result be to deprive him of his property without compensation.12 Although the guarantees of just compensation flow from two different sources, the standards used by the Court in dealing with the issues appear to be identical, and both federal and state cases will be dealt with herein without expressly continuing to recognize the two different bases for the rulings.
The power of eminent domain is inherent in government and may be exercised only through legislation or legislative delegation. Although such delegation is usually to another governmental body, it may also be to private corporations, such as public utilities, railroad companies, or bridge companies, when they are promoting a valid public purpose.13- 9. Palazzo di Tepantitla
- 8. Palazzo di Tetitla e Palazzo di Atetelco
- 7. Museo Teotihuacan
- 6. Palazzo dei Giaguari
- 5. Palazzo di Quetzalpapalotl
- 4. Tempio di Quetzalcoatl
- 3. Viale dei Morti
- 2. Piramide della Luna
- 1. Piramide del Sole
Aiuta lo sviluppo del sito, condividendo l'articolo con gli amici!
Per aiutarci a capire meglio il presente, dobbiamo capire il passato. Un buon punto di partenza per questa ricerca di comprensione è una delle grandi civiltà preistoriche del mondo: Teotihuacán, in Messico.
Teotihuacán fu al suo apice dal primo al quinto secolo circa, quando era tra le città più abitate del mondo con ben 150.000 abitanti. Oggi la città giace in rovina, il che la rende uno dei siti archeologici più significativi del Messico. È anche il più visitato.
Teotihuacán era un importante centro religioso, come vedrai dai numerosi monumenti e strutture religiose che si trovano qui. I suoi residenti adoravano alcuni degli stessi dei che adoravano le altre culture mesoamericane. Si impegnarono in sacrifici umani, poiché resti umani e animali furono trovati nelle tombe. Si ritiene che i sacrifici siano stati fatti quando le strutture sono state ampliate.
I Teotihuacán sembrano enigmatici quando li guardiamo indietro oggi. Si diceva che fossero una pacifica comunità di contadini, poiché la città non contiene strutture difensive. Tuttavia, i loro templi contengono molti simboli di guerra.
La città fu abbandonata nel VII o VIII secolo per ragioni non note con certezza. Gli archeologi ritengono che il declino sia stato probabilmente causato dalla sovrappopolazione e dall'esaurimento delle risorse naturali. Furono gli Aztechi a dare il nome a Teotihuacán, quando arrivarono qui intorno al 1320. Il nome significa "Città degli dei" e credevano che gli dei si fossero riuniti qui per creare il sole e la luna dopo la fine dell'ultimo mondo. Dalla loro base a Tenochtitlán (nell'attuale Città del Messico) la usarono come meta di pellegrinaggio.
Arrivarci
Teotihuacán si trova a circa 50 km (30 miglia) a nord di Città del Messico, il che la rende molto fattibile come gita di un giorno. Ci sono 3 opzioni essenziali per arrivare a Teotihuacan da Città del Messico:
In macchina
Dal centro di Città del Messico ci vogliono circa 45 minuti se si utilizza l'autostrada a pedaggio o molto di più se si utilizza la vecchia strada libera. C'è una piccola tassa per il parcheggio presso il sito. Anche prendere un taxi per Teotihuacan è possibile ma molto costoso.
Con il bus
Gli autobus per Teotihuacán partono da Città del Messico circa ogni mezz'ora da due punti: Terminal del Norte (fuori dalla stazione della metropolitana Autobuses del Norte, linea 5) o dall'esterno della stazione della metropolitana Potrero (linea 3). Dal Terminal Autobuses del Norte, cammina verso il Gate 8. C'è una biglietteria quasi alla fine della hall. Controlla che il tuo autobus vada all'ingresso del sito di Teotihuacán ruinas e non solo alla vicina città di San Juan Teotihuacán. Da Potrero, esci dalla stazione e cerca gli autobus bianchi che vanno a Los Piramides.
Tieni presente che, nonostante la presenza di posti di blocco della polizia, su queste linee di autobus si verificano rapine a mano armata. I rapinatori sono spesso passeggeri stessi, che salgono sull'autobus alle fermate tra la stazione principale degli autobus di Città del Messico e Teotihuacán. A volte questo accade con la conoscenza dell'autista dell'autobus e/o della polizia.
In autobus turistico
I tour di mezza o intera giornata sono un modo semplice per raggiungere le rovine di Teotihuacan. Sono spesso combinati con la Plaza de las Tres Culturas e la Basilica di Guadalupe, entrambe fuori dal centro di Città del Messico.
Mappa Teotihuacan
9. Palazzo di Tepantitla
Il Palazzo di Tepantitla è una residenza dei sacerdoti che si trova a nord-est del Tempio del Sole. Contiene il Paradiso di Tlaloc, il murale più famoso di Teotihuacán. Questo murale ricrea i residenti della vita quotidiana che giocano e raccolgono fiori mentre l'acqua che scorre giù da una montagna raffigura il loro sistema di irrigazione. Studia il murale più a lungo e vedrai le persone cadere nella montagna mentre il loro sangue si trasforma in acqua. Le persone sono di diversi colori, che potrebbero rappresentare le classi della società. Altri murales sono costituiti da migliaia di piccoli disegni che si ritiene mostrino come i Teotihuacán pensavano che il mondo funzionasse.
8. Palazzo di Tetitla e Palazzo di Atetelco
I palazzi di Tetitla e Atetelco, situati a ovest del Viale dei Morti, sono un tesoro di murales di Teotihuacán. Scoperti negli anni '40, i palazzi contengono alcuni dei murales meglio conservati tra le rovine. Vedrai 120 pareti ricoperte di murales solo nel Palazzo di Tetitla. Uno dei murales più famosi mostra la Grande Dea o Donna Ragno che indossa un copricapo che presenta un gufo bordato da un serpente. Altri murales raffigurano aquile, serpenti e giaguari. Il Palazzo di Atetelco, situato a circa 100 metri (1.200 piedi) di distanza, mostra murales che raffigurano giaguari e coyote. Alcuni di questi animali sono dipinti di rosso e in un formato processionale che è stato legato agli ordini di guerra.
7. Museo Teotihuacan
Il Museo Teotihuacán, situato a sud della Piramide del Sole, è una buona introduzione a ciò che vedrai passeggiando per Teotihuacán. Oltre a conoscere i monumenti, troverai manufatti realizzati con conchiglie, ossa e ossidiana utilizzati da questo antico popolo. Il museo vanta più di 600 manufatti religiosi e d'arte in mostra, così come le necessità fatte a mano della vita quotidiana. Nelle otto sale del museo, puoi imparare di più sull'economia, la società, la tecnologia, la religione e la politica di Teotihuacán.
6. Palazzo dei Giaguari
Il Palazzo dei Giaguari trasuda wow-ness, con murales rossi, ora sbiaditi, impreziositi da disegni e intagli bianchi. I disegni rappresentano giaguari ed elementi della vita marina, come le conchiglie, comprese le conchiglie. Anche oggi questa squisita arte non manca di impressionare.
La chiave tra i murales è un giaguaro che soffia una conchiglia piumata che gronda sangue. Si crede che questo sia un simbolo di guerra, dal momento che le conchiglie venivano fatte saltare prima che i guerrieri entrassero in battaglia. In cima alla testa del giaguaro c'è un serpente con le piume che sporgono da esso.
Il Palazzo dei Giaguari è considerato uno dei luoghi più sacri di Teotihuacán, una città ricca di edifici religiosi. Le immagini raffigurate nei murales sono più forti che in qualsiasi altro sito. Alcune immagini sono state successivamente trovate raffigurate in altre culture mesoamericane.
A causa della sua vicinanza al Tempio della Luna, gli archeologi ritengono che sacerdoti e guerrieri abbiano pianificato qui eventi che si
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。有些农宅什么墙也不要,称为“敞口院子”。
院内甬道有砖铺的,有鹅卵石砌的,近些年也有水泥地面的。排水沟有明有暗,明的叫“阳沟”,暗的叫“阴沟”,雨水顺着地势排入涝池或村外沟渠。关中庭院狭窄,院内不宜大量绿化,只以几株花草作点缀,有些大型庭院也偶有植树的,但只在墙角处对称地种两株梧桐树,谚云“家有梧桐招凤凰”,故以梧桐为吉祥。房前屋后植树也有禁忌,讲究“房前不栽桑,房后不栽柳,院内不栽鬼拍手”。
“桑”与“丧”同音,认为栽桑要死人;“柳”与“绺”谐音,栽柳会招贼绺窃;“鬼拍手”指白杨树,风吹树叶啪啪作响,似鬼在拍手,会引来横祸。陕北和陕南的院子虽然较宽,但为了不影响碾场和晒粮食,也只在角落处种几颗植株较矮的枣树、柿树或花椒、芭蕉等。一般喜在房前种榆树,房后种槐树,间杂皂角、香椿等树。因榆荚称“榆钱”,“榆”“余”谐音,象征家中财源兴旺;槐荚多籽,“槐籽”与“怀子”谐音,象征子孙昌盛。俗说“前榆后槐,必定发财”。以上这些俗信,都反映出人们避凶趋吉的心理。
陕西人注重孝悌伦理,有很明显的尊老崇长意识,家庭成员在居住上讲究“父上子下,哥东弟西(或哥南弟北),长子不离老院子”。若父母去世,同辈兄弟分家,须迁出居住的则必为弟弟。长子是继承家产的主管人,接规矩要留在老宅,若长子已死,长孙则为承重孙,可取代长子的地位。如果有条件,幼子也可留在老宅,因按陕西的传统乡俗,父母年迈,儿子分家,父母不是随长子生活,便是随幼子生活。这些原则都是以中国传统的儒教道德观念为基础的。
日期:2007/1/10 10:44:00(更新)
به گزارش پایگاه خبری - تحلیلی «شهر فردا»،
احمد اصغری مهرآبادی اظهار داشت: از مجموع ۵۵ هزار واحد مسکن مهر که کار ساخت آن در استان هرمزگان آغاز شد، ساخت نزدیک به ۵۰ هزار واحد به اتمام رسیده است.
وی ادامه داد: طبق دستور رئیس جمهور تمامی پروژه های مسکن مهر در سطح کشور باید در سال جاری تکمیل و به اتمام برسد که تمام تلاش خود را در این راستا انجام خواهیم داد.
قائم مقام وزیر راه و شهرسازی در طرح مسکن مهر افزود: در حال حاضر ۳۰۰ هزار واحد مسکن مهر ساخته شده در سطح کشور وجود دارد که در انتظار خدمات زیربنایی برای تحویل هستند و به طور جدی پیگیر رفع مشکل خدمات زیربنایی از جمله آب و برق در واحدهای مسکن مهر هستیم.
مهرآبادی با بیان اینکه در دولت تدبیر و امید با وجود تنگناهای مالی نزدیک به یک میلیون واحد مسکن مهر به متقاضیان تحویل داده شده است، تصریح کرد: از ابتدای آغاز طرح مسکن مهر، نزدیک به دو میلیون واحد مسکونی در قالب این طرح ساخته شده است.۰۰:۴۹:۴۰٫۰۶
فروش بالای خودروهای لوکس «آئودی» که یکی شرکت های زیرمجموعه فولکس واگن محسوب می شود، موجب افزایش سود شرکت مادر شد.
به گزارش شبکه تلویزیونی یورونیوز، گزارش های سه ماهه نخست سال جاری میلادی شرکت خودروسازی فولکس واگن حاکی از افزایش ده درصدی سود این شرکت است.
در گزارش سه ماهه این شرکت، افزایش فروش خودروهای لوکس آئودی مهمترین علت افزایش این سود اعلام شده است.
سود سه ماهه سال جاری میلادی فولکس واگن با ده درصد افزایش به سه میلیارد و دویست و ده میلیون یورو رسید.
گزارش ها حاکی از آن است که عرضه خودرو توسط شرکت فولکس واگن در سه ماهه سال دو هزار و دوازده با بیش از نه و نه دهم درصد افزایش به دو میلیون دستگاه رسیده است.
این در حالیست که شرکت خودروسازی ایتالیایی فیات وضعیت چندان خوبی نداشت و فروش آن در سه ماهه نخست با پنج و هفت دهم درصد کاهش روبرو شد.
شرکت های خودروسازی آئودی، اسکودا و فیات از جمله زیر مجموعه های فولکس واگن محسوب می شوند.
۰۰:۵۰:۲۱٫۰۶
IRIBNews RSS EconomicNews第一次发言,随心而谈自己看完《摔跤吧!爸爸》后的感受。《摔》发生在印度的一个小村庄,里面的人传统保守。在这么一个村庄里,阿米尔汗饰演的父亲辛格自决定让女儿走上摔跤这条路始,就是带着家人在朝着抵抗力最大的路进攻,简直离经叛道、剑走偏锋。
在电影院观看这部阿米尔汗主演的又一印度电影佳作的过程中,我几度泪目,生出共鸣。下面,我从自己的不同身份——女性、女儿、年轻人以及对中国电影业有所期待的观众——出发来谈谈自己看完电影后对女权、亲情、教育、人生甚至是中国电影方面生出思考。首次码字,见识浅薄,笔力不足,胡言乱语含剧透,求轻拍~
1. 女人摔跤
这个故事所有矛盾的核心,是“女人摔跤”。
人是社会关系的总和,也是文化的投射。人类难免会因为文化的熏陶和成长的经历而形成各种各样的刻板印象,这些刻板印象有时候会成为无形的枷锁与偏见,构成一个又一个“看不见的天花板”阻碍着人类自由生长的空间。“男女有别”就是阻碍男女平等的其中一种刻板印象符号,他们对男人和女人的期待和要求不一样,赋予男人和女人的任务也不同,这一切在无形中左右着男人和女人的命运。而同受文化影响,在所谓男权之下,女性的潜力是被削弱的,她们的话语权和选择权更少,地位更低,所以会有重男轻女,男尊女卑的现象出现。
女人该是什么样子?
女人可以是任何样子。
但是在传统的刻板印象中,女人应该是有着“女性气质”的一群人。如片中那个村庄里的尚未走上摔跤之路的吉塔和巴比塔,她们的童年应该是扎着长辫子,穿着传统的女性服饰,一群女生随便上上学,做做家务,日常跳绳打闹,天真无邪。当吉塔和巴比塔把头发剪掉,穿上便于行动的男装时,她们不仅惊呆了村民,也冲击了每一个观众(短发中性打扮的女性在世间常有,然而在闭塞传统的东方小村庄中,这种形象却原来这么震撼)。
然后,依传统继续看,如果没有辛格这样的父亲,那么吉塔和巴比塔很有可能就会像吉塔的同学那般,14岁便嫁给一个她一无所知的男性(吉塔同学出嫁的时候,背景音乐歌词是“我�
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until the night watches, when Southerly winds met us. New situation made for bracing more square and for a course change, now steering to the NNE. More downwind course means more sailhandling as well. Some fore sails get shadowed by the canvas behind and had to be taken down, others needed a pull on the sheets, while Skysails are unfurled and sheeted down once more.
"Setting the sails by no means ends the work at them. Trimming is quite important. Every time there is the slightest shift in the course or wind there ought to be a corresponding shift of trim so as to catch every breath the sail can hold. To effect this with the triangular sails a sheet must be slacked away or hauled more in; while, in the case of the square rails on the yards, a brace must be attended to."
The little blue book of sailing wisdomDistinguishing the Views: Moon Rays Illuminating the Crucial Points of the Excellent Vehicle
Author: Gorampa Sonam Senge
Gorampa Sonam Senge (1429-1489) was one of the greatest masters and most prolific authors of the Sakya tradition of Tibetan Buddhism. Famous for consolidating and systematising the philosophical teachings of his school, his works are considered standard treatises which are still studied at all the philosophical institutions of his tradition and others. This text is one of his main on the Madhyamaka school of though. Gorampa starts by refuting two views of reality he holds to be mistaken, namely those taught by Dolbuba Sherab Gyaltsen (1292-1361), often regarded as the founder of the Jonang school, and by Tsongkhapa Lobsang Dragpa (1357-1419), founder of the Gelug tradition, He then presents the Middle Way according to his school, emphasizing its adherence to the original intention of the Indian tradition. This treatise offers a key to unlock the profound thought of one of Tibet\\'s greatest luminaries and most influential teachers.On November 30, 1939, hundreds of thousands of Soviet soldiers and thousands of tanks and aircraft flooded across the Finnish border, signalling the start of the Winter War. Intended by dictator Joseph Stalin to be the Soviet Union’s reclamation of territory that once belonged to Russia, it ended with the signing of the Moscow Peace Treaty. What many don’t realize, however, is that the conflict resulted in a much smaller engagement to occur on Finnish soil: the Sausage War.
Finland and the Soviet Union had actually signed a non-aggression pact in 1932, but the Soviets made it clear said peace wouldn’t last. The USSR received massive amounts of backlash for its invasion of Finland, resulting in it being removed from the League of Nations.
The invasion saw enormous numbers of troops, equipment, tanks and aircraft cross the Finnish border, a number that surpassed the strength of Finland’s forces. With over half a million troops and thousands of tanks, it seemed like the Soviets would steamroll through the country. However, much to Joseph Stalin‘s embarrassment, this wasn’t the case.
The Red Army wasn’t in any condition to conquer. Just a few years earlier, Stalin’s Great Purge ravaged the Soviet command structure. Around 30,000 high-ranking military officers were either arrested, imprisoned, killed or sent to work camps. The purge targeted anyone deemed to be a political obstacle, peasants and selected ethnicities, and it’s estimated one million lost their lives.
The Great Purge devastated the military chain of command, as experienced officers had been replaced with less experienced supporters of Stalin. This resulted in disorganized, poorly-trained troops who had inadequate supplies, food and clothing for tackling a region as cold as Finland. The Finns, on the other hand, were well-versed in low temperature operations. They were also well-trained, motivated and equipped for battle.
The Soviets’ disadvantages were compounded by the Finns’ advantages, with the latter able to school their enemies at the start of the Winter War. At one point, they even gained a useful, yet unexpected, ally: sausage.
On December 10, 1939, just over 10 miles from the border, the Soviet 718th Rifle Regiment launched a surprise assault on Finnish troops near the village of Ilomantsi.
This should have been a walk in the park for the lumbering Red Army. At the start of the attack, they forced a Finnish retreat, but the now-starving Soviets were suddenly overcome by the delicious smell of sausage stew emanating from the Finn’s cooking tents. They ate sausage because of its high fat content, which was vital for keeping them energized in the bitterly cold temperatures.
The Soviets had been forced to march for five days and simply couldn’t resist the food, something they’d received little of. They paused their attack and began to eat their fill, giving the Finns enough time to regroup, surround them and begin a counterassault on the feasting enemy.
The ensuing battle was a hand-to-hand slaughter. The Finns attached bayonets to their rifles and made quick work of the Red Army troops, driving them back and forcing them to call off the assault. Finnish estimates place the death toll at around 100 Soviet troops, to 20 Finnish soldiers. While formally known as the Battle of Varolampi Pond, among troops it was known as the “Sausage War.”
Despite the success of the Sausage War, the Soviets eventually prevailed when Finland and the USSR signed the Moscow Peace Treaty, which ended the war in their favor. Even though Finland had lost, the country’s forces had fought an incredibly successful war that decimated huge numbers of Red Army troops, while keeping their own casualties low. Finland suffered around 25,000 casualties, while the Soviets daw between 130,000 and 170,000 either dead or missing.
More from us: The Battle of Cologne Saw a Legendary Standoff Between a Panther and a Pershing
The Winter War exposed the Red Army’s flaws and gave Germany the idea that conquering the USSR was possible. Ironically, the lessons the Soviets learned from the conflict later played a huge part in defeating the Germans, who made the same mistakes they did in 1939.سبک معماری باهاوس یا جنبش باهاوس چیست و چه ویژگی هایی دارد؟
سبک معماری باهاوس یا جنبش باوهاوس یک جنبش مدرنیست در قرن بیستم است که در ابتدا مدرسه ای در آلمان و سپس در شیکاگو بوده و ساختار سبک آکادمیک معماری و هنر را نیز تغییر داده است. تقریبا ریشه ی هر اثر مدرنی به باوهاوس و آلمان باز می گردد. یکی از اهداف این جنبش برقراری رابطه بین هنر و صنعت بود. معنی کلمه باوهاوس به نام خانه ی معماری است. در این جنبش از هر گونه تزیین دوری می شده است.
در ساخت این مدرسه از متریال شیشه به وسعت زیاد استفاده شده است که نور طبیعی را وارد کند و در شب نیز از روشنی چراغ هایش یک حجم زیبا درست کند. از موسسان این مدرسه، والتر گروپیوس، هانس موید، میس وندروهه بودند که جنبش را هدایت می کردند. این مدرسه، آکادمی هنر، نقاشی، معماری، نجاری و… بود. و از سال ۱۹۱۹ تا ۱۹۳۳ به پرورش هنرمندان پرداخت و نقش مهمی در برقراری پیوند میان طرح و فن داشت و در نهایت این ایده ها شکل یک جنبش هنری به خود گرفت.
تقسیم بندی زمانی مدرسه باوهاوس
این جنبش در آلمان از سال ۱۹۱۹ تا ۱۹۳۳ بود که شامل سه دوره می شد :
دوره ی اول: وایمار: ۱۹۱۹-۱۹۲۵
دوره ی دوم: دسائو: ۱۹۲۵-۱۹۳۲
دوره سوم: برلین: ۱۹۳۲-۱۹۳۳
با روی کار آمدن دولت نازی، مدرسه باوهاوس تعطیل شد و موهولی ناگی مدرسه ی جدید باوهاوس را در شیکاگو ایجاد کرد و بسیاری از معماران جوان به آنجا مهاجرت کردند.
ساختمان و کارگاه های وایمار و دسائو در فهرست میراث جهانی یونسکو نیز ثبت شده است.
طرز تفکر جنبش باوهاوس
عقیده ی آن ها این بود که باید علاوه بر کاربرد هنر، صنعت در آن دخیل باشد. دیوار بین صنعت و هنر برداشته شود. باید کالا دارای هنر باشد و به هنر هم اهمیت داده شود. از خواسته های سبک معماری باهاوس ، کارکردگرایی و بهره گرایی بهینه از مواد و دور بودن از تزیینات بود. آن ها بر این عقیده بودند که همه چیز باید بر اساس نیاز ساخته و طراحی شود. از دیگر نظریات آنها ، استفاده نکردن از نماهای پر از تجملات بود، مخصوصا از اجسامی که صرفا برای زیبا کردن درست می شود.
والتر گروپیوس در خصوص ویژگی های معماری عصر جدید اعتقاد داشت که با پایان جنگ جهانی اول دوره ی جدیدی از تاریخ آغاز شده و قصد داشت در مدرسه باوهاوس این سبک معماری جدید را که بازتابی از این دوران است بوجود آورد و اصول ان را به تمام کارهای مصرفی تعمیم بدهد. این اصول شامل ارزان بودن، کارکردگرا بودن و سازگار با تولید انبوه است.
این مکتب هنری همچنان نفوذ جهانی خود را حفظ کرده است.
تولید مبلمان معروف به سبک معماری باهاوس در این دوره
صندلی vasilly chair: سازنده این نوع صندلی، مارسل بروئر بود. این صندلی نماد اصلی جنبش باوهاوس است که از مواد و مصالح جدید در آن استفاده شده است. از ویژگی های این صندلی کم وزن بودن، قابلیت مونتاژ و تولید انبوه داشتن است.
صندلی barcelon chair که توسط میس وندروهه طراحی شده است.
مبلمان باوهاوس از From
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to regard imagination as a kind of thinking; for many men follow their imaginations contrary to knowledge, and in all animals other than man there is no thinking or calculation but only imagination).
Both of these then are capable of originating local movement, mind and appetite: (1) mind, that is, which calculates means to an end, i.e. mind practical (it differs from mind speculative in the character of its end); while (2) appetite is in every form of it relative to an end: for that which is the object of appetite is the stimulant of mind practical; and that which is last in the process of thinking is the beginning of the action. It follows that there is a justification for regarding these two as the sources of movement, i.e. appetite and practical thought; for the object of appetite starts a movement and as a result of that thought gives rise to movement, the object of appetite being it a source of stimulation. So too when imagination originates movement, it necessarily involves appetite.
That which moves therefore is a single faculty and the faculty of appetite; for if there had been two sources of movement-mind and appetite-they would have produced movement in virtue of some common character. As it is, mind is never found producing movement without appetite (for wish is a form of appetite; and when movement is produced according to calculation it is also according to wish), but appetite can originate movement contrary to calculation, for desire is a form of appetite. Now mind is always right, but appetite and imagination may be either right or wrong. That is why, though in any case it is the object of appetite which originates movement, this object may be either the real or the apparent good. To produce movement the object must be more than this: it must be good that can be brought into being by action; and only what can be otherwise than as it is can thus be brought into being. That then such a power in the soul as has been described, i.e. that called appetite, originates movement is clear. Those who distinguish parts in the soul, if they distinguish and divide in accordance with differences of power, find themselves with a very large number of parts, a nutritive, a sensitive, an intellective, a deliberative, and now an appetitive part; for these are more different from one another than the faculties of desire and passion.
Since appetites run counter to one another, which happens when a principle of reason and a desire are contrary and is possible only in beings with a sense of time (for while mind bids us hold back because of what is future, desire is influenced by what is just at hand: a pleasant object which is just at hand presents itself as both pleasant and good, without condition in either case, because of want of foresight into what is farther away in time), it follows that while that which originates movement must be specifically one, viz. the faculty of appetite as such (or rather farthest back of all the object of that faculty; for it is it that itself remaining unmoved originates the movement by being apprehended in thought or imagination), the things that originate movement are numerically many.
All movement involves three factors, (1) that which originates the movement, (2) that by means of which it originates it, and (3) that which is moved. The expression 'that which originates the movement' is ambiguous: it may mean either (a) something which itself is unmoved or (b) that which at once moves and is moved. Here that which moves without itself being moved is the realizable good, that which at once moves and is moved is the faculty of appetite (for that which is influenced by appetite so far as it is actually so influenced is set in movement, and appetite in the sense of actual appetite is a kind of movement), while that which is in motion is the animal. The instrument which appetite employs to produce movement is no longer psychical but bodily: hence the examination of it falls within the province of the functions common to body and soul. To state the matter summarily at present, that which is the instrument in the production of movement is to be found where a beginning and an end coincide as e.g. in a ball and socket joint; for there the convex and the concave sides are respectively an end and a beginning (that is why while the one remains at rest, the other is moved): they are separate in definition but not separable spatially. For everything is moved by pushing and pulling. Hence just as in the case of a wheel, so here there must be a point which remains at rest, and from that point the movement must originate.
To sum up, then, and repeat what I have said, inasmuch as an animal is capable of appetite it is capable of self-movement; it is not capable of appetite without possessing imagination; and all imagination is either (1) calculative or (2) sensitive. In the latter an animals, and not only man, partake.
III.11. We must consider also in the case of imperfect animals, sc. those which have no sense but touch, what it is that in them originates movement. Can they have imagination or not? or desire? Clearly they have feelings of pleasure and pain, and if they have these they must have desire. But how can they have imagination? Must not we say that, as their movements are indefinite, they have imagination and desire, but indefinitely?
Sensitive imagination, as we have said, is found in all animals, deliberative imagination only in those that are calculative: for whether this or that shall be enacted is already a task requiring calculation; and there must be a single standard to measure by, for that is pursued which is greater. It follows that what acts in this way must be able to make a unity out of several images.
This is the reason why imagination is held not to involve opinion, in that it does not involve opinion based on inference, though opinion involves imagination. Hence appetite contains no deliberative element. Sometimes it overpowers wish and sets it in movement: at times wish acts thus upon appetite, like one sphere imparting its movement to another, or appetite acts thus upon appetite, i.e. in the condition of moral weakness (though by nature the higher faculty is always more authoritative and gives rise to movement). Thus three modes of movement are possible.
The faculty of knowing is never moved but remains at rest. Since the one premiss or judgement is universal and the other deals with the particular (for the first tells us that such and such a kind of man should do such and such a kind of act, and the second that this is an act of the kind meant, and I a person of the type intended), it is the latter opinion that really originates movement, not the universal; or rather it is both, but the one does so while it remains in a state more like rest, while the other partakes in movement.
III.12. The nutritive soul then must be possessed by everything that is alive, and every such thing is endowed with soul from its birth to its death. For what has been born must grow, reach maturity, and decay-all of which are impossible without nutrition. Therefore the nutritive faculty must be found in everything that grows and decays.
But sensation need not be found in all things that live. For it is impossible for touch to belong either (1) to those whose body is uncompounded or (2) to those which are incapable of taking in the forms without their matter.
But animals must be endowed with sensation, since Nature does nothing in vain. For all things that exist by Nature are means to an end, or will be concomitants of means to an end. Every body capable of forward movement would, if unendowed with sensation, perish and fail to reach its end, which is the aim of Nature; for how could it obtain nutriment? Stationary living things, it is true, have as their nutriment that from which they have arisen; but it is not possible that a body which is not stationary but produced by generation should have a soul and a discerning mind without also having sensation. (Nor yet even if it were not produced by generation. Why should it not have sensation? Because it were better so either for the body or for the soul? But clearly it would not be better for either: the absence of sensation will not enable the one to think better or the other to exist better.) Therefore no body which is not stationary has soul without sensation.
But if a body has sensation, it must be either simple or compound. And simple it cannot be; for then it could not have touch, which is indispensable. This is clear from what follows. An animal is a body with soul in it: every body is tangible, i.e. perceptible by touch; hence necessarily, if an animal is to survive, its body must have tactual sensation. All the other senses, e.g. smell, sight, hearing, apprehend through media; but where there is immediate contact the animal, if it has no sensation, will be unable to avoid some things and take others, and so will find it impossible to survive. That is why taste also is a sort of touch; it is relative to nutriment, which is just tangible body; whereas sound, colour, and odour are innutritious, and further neither grow nor decay. Hence it is that taste also must be a sort of touch, because it is the sense for what is tangible and nutritious.
Both these senses, then, are indispensable to the animal, and it is clear that without touch it is impossible for an animal to be. All the other senses subserve well-being and for that very reason belong not to any and every kind of animal, but only to some, e.g. those capable of forward movement must have them; for, if they are to survive, they must perceive not only by immediate contact but also at a distance from the object. This will be possible if they can perceive through a medium, the medium being affected and moved by the perceptible object, and the animal by the medium. just as that which produces local movement causes a change extending to a certain point, and that which gave an impulse causes another to produce a new impulse so that the movement traverses a medium the first mover impelling without being impelled, the last moved being impelled without impelling, while the medium (or media, for there are many) is both-so is it also in the case of alteration, except that the agent produces produces it without the patient's changing its place. Thus if an object is dipped into wax, the movement goes on until submersion has taken place, and in stone it goes no distance at all, while in water the disturbance goes far beyond the object dipped: in air the disturbance is propagated farthest of all, the air acting and being acted upon, so long as it maintains an unbroken unity. That is why in the case of reflection it is better, instead of saying that the sight issues from the eye and is reflected, to say that the air, so long as it remains one, is affected by the shape and colour. On a smooth surface the air possesses unity; hence it is that it in turn sets the sight in motion, just as if the impression on the wax were transmitted as far as the wax extends.
III.13. It is clear that the body of an animal cannot be simple, i.e. consist of one element such as fire or air. For without touch it is impossible to have any other sense; for every body that has soul in it must, as we have said, be capable of touch. All the other elements with the exception of earth can constitute organs of sense, but all of them bring about perception only through something else, viz. through the media. Touch takes place by direct contact with its objects, whence also its name. All the other organs of sense, no doubt, perceive by contact, only the contact is mediate: touch alone perceives by immediate contact. Consequently no animal body can consist of these other elements.
Nor can it consist solely of earth. For touch is as it were a mean between all tangible qualities, and its organ is capable of receiving not only all the specific qualities which characterize earth, but also the hot and the cold and all other tangible qualities whatsoever. That is why we have no sensation by means of bones, hair, etc., because they consist of earth. So too plants, because they consist of earth, have no sensation. Without touch there can be no other sense, and the organ of touch cannot consist of earth or of any other single element.
It is evident, therefore, that the loss of this one sense alone must bring about the death of an animal. For as on the one hand nothing which is not an animal can have this sense, so on the other it is the only one which is indispensably necessary to what is an animal. This explains, further, the following difference between the other senses and touch. In the case of all the others excess of intensity in the qualities which they apprehend, i.e. excess of intensity in colour, sound, and smell, destroys not the but only the organs of the sense (except incidentally, as when the sound is accompanied by an impact or shock, or where through the objects of sight or of smell certain other things are set in motion, which destroy by contact); flavour also destroys only in so far as it is at the same time tangible. But excess of intensity in tangible qualities, e.g. heat, cold, or hardness, destroys the animal itself. As in the case of every sensible quality excess destroys the organ, so here what is tangible destroys touch, which is the essential mark of life; for it has been shown that without touch it is impossible for an animal to be. That is why excess in intensity of tangible qualities destroys not merely the organ, but the animal itself, because this is the only sense which it must have.
All the other senses are necessary to animals, as we have said, not for their being, but for their well-being. Such, e.g. is sight, which, since it lives in air or water, or generally in what is pellucid, it must have in order to see, and taste because of what is pleasant or painful to it, in order that it may perceive these qualities in its nutriment and so may desire to be set in motion, and hearing that it may have communication made to it, and a tongue that it may communicate with its fellows.I platform sono i miei preferiti! :3
la differenza sta nelle indicazioni, stavolta si sa dove compiere le azioni, mi pare che quelle scelte non siano neanche invasive nel livello. Che ne dite?
Che intendi per sapere dove si compiono le azioni? In pratica se ho capito dallo screen tu premi il tasto sull'icona e salti dall'altra parte in combattimento contro quella creatura bloccata nei tre tile superiori? ^ ^
Quindi divisione a livelli e scontri con tutti... particolare la cosa della vittoria o sconfitta che sia... non c'è game over? Oppure a seconda del numero di vittorie/sconfitte si hanno diversi riscontri? ^ ^- Pastoral farming. Mainly sheep, racehorses and some cows are farmed. Soils are too thin to allow much arable farming.
- Settlements. Where chalk meets clay, spring-line settlements (where a ridge of permeable rock lies over impermeable rock and a line of springs form along the boundary between the two) can be seen, eg Fulking in West Sussex. Due to the good access to London, the South Downs are popular as a location for commuters and retired people.
- Racehorse training. For example, stud farms and stables are common at Epsom in Surrey.
- Quarrying. Chalk with flints is a strong building material used in cement manufacture.
Case Study Yorkshire Dales
- Farming - especially sheep farming - has been a way of life in highland areas for centuries.
- Sheep in the Yorkshire Dales
- It has shaped the landscape, helped to build local communities and is an important part of local economies.
- Farming may harm the environment.
- Trees and other vegetation need to be cleared to provide grazing. This vegetation is important for protecting the landscape from erosion and for providing habitats for wildlife.
- The introduction of too many animals leads to overgrazing, which causes soil erosion which may squeeze out wildlife and pollute water sources. For many farmers this way of life is becoming less economically viable.
The Yorkshire Dales
- Forestry may push out other vegetation and force other activities - such as farming - into decline.
- For some wildlife, the forest will provide a habitat, but other animals will lose their habitat.
- Some people argue that conifer forests debase the landscape - though others think they enhance it.
Case Study South Downs
- 85% of the National Park is farmed – 1100 farm businesses
- Chalk grassland is ideal for grazing sheep training racehorses because it is short and rich in nutrients.
- Farm land suitable for arable farming.
- 23.8% of the National Park is covered in woodland
The distribution across the National Park is
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delle droghe, al fine di avere maggiori finanziamenti per portare avanti la loro campagna militare contro le forze afghane e straniere.
di Redazione基本案情
被告人王某征系北京市平谷区金海湖镇海子村村民。2016年,在该村选举村主任的过程中,王某征通过请村民吃饭、向村民表决心等方式拉选票。在海选候选人时,王某征获得候选人资格,后因其有犯罪前科被取消竞选资格。王某征转而求刘某付参与村主任竞选,并帮助刘某付竞选拉票。然而,最终刘某付落选,刘某兴当选村主任。
王某征因此多次到北京市、平谷区政府部门上访,认为选举不公平,意图联名罢免村主任刘某兴。2017年8月,被告人王某征私自进入海子村广播站,通过广播煽动数十名至上百名村民到平谷区金海湖镇管理委员会、平谷区民政局、平谷区金海湖镇政府聚集,实施了打断会议、围堵和阻挠工作人员正常工作、占据楼道和办公场所,以及在办公场所大声喧哗等行为,严重扰乱了上述机关的工作秩序,造成了恶劣的社会影响。被告人王某征还煽动村民到海子村村委会实施了打断选举会议、撕毁选举公示等行为,造成该村委会无法正常行使职能,日常工作只能由镇工作组驻村进行。
2017年8月23日,被告人王某征被公安机关查获。在羁押期间,王某征揭发同监室人员犯罪,已被查证属实。
2018年5月18日,北京市平谷区人民检察院指控王某征犯聚众扰乱社会秩序罪,向北京市平谷区人民法院提起公诉。
被告人王某征及其辩护人辩称,其不是组织者,没有实施组织、策划、指挥行为,公诉机关出具的指认其组织村民上访的证人证言缺乏中立性。同时,从案件起因来看,海子村存在很多问题,对百姓反映问题所采取的方式方法不应作过多苛责。此外,其具有立功、如实供述犯罪事实、积极认罪悔罪、主观恶性小等情节,且没有造成实际的财产损失,考虑到王某征的家庭状况,应对其从轻、减轻处罚。
裁判结果
平谷法院一审审理认为,被告人王某征为牟取个人利益,煽动群众多次聚众扰乱村委会、镇政府、区民政局的工作秩序,并干预基层选举,情节严重,致使上述单位的工作无法正常进行,造成严重损失,其行为已构成聚众扰乱社会秩序罪,且其系首要分子,应依法惩处。北京市平谷区人民检察院指控被告人王某征犯聚众扰乱社会秩序罪的事实清楚,提供的证据确实、充分,罪名成立。
法院审理认为,本案中,被告人王某征实施的具体行为既包括围堵、冲击等包含暴力因素的具体行为,还包括滋扰、辱骂等非暴力行为,侵害的对象不仅包括村委会,更包括多个政府机关、事业单位,且被告人王某征多次实施犯罪行为、聚众人数众多、持续时间较长,致使国家工作人员及办事群众无法进出机关,政府工作无法开展,严重扰乱公共秩序,故被告人王某征的行为满足聚众扰乱社会秩序罪中“情节严重”的要求,以聚众扰乱社会秩序罪对其处罚是正确的。王某征揭发他人犯罪已被查证属实,虽能够认定为立功,但综合考虑其犯罪情节、危害后果及所揭发检举的犯罪事实,不予从轻处罚;王某征到案后未能如实供述主要犯罪事实,不具有认罪认罚的从轻处罚情节;王某征煽动群众聚众扰乱社会秩序,干预、对抗基层政权,主观恶性较大、社会影响恶劣。因此,一审法院判决被告人王某征犯聚众扰乱社会秩序罪,判处有期徒刑五年。
一审宣判后,被告人王某征提起上诉。其辩护人提出,原判认定王某征犯聚众扰乱社会秩序罪的事实不清,证据不足,王某征并未煽动村民到海子村村委会实施打断选举会议、撕毁选举公示等行为,王某征既不是村民上访的组织者,也未通过上访牟取个人利益,村民上访行为并未致相关单位工作无法进行,未造成任何严重损失。此外,原判量刑过重。
2019年2月26日,北京市第三中级人民法院作出刑事裁定,驳回上诉,维持原判。
争议焦点
本案涉及两个焦点问题:1.被告人率众围堵国家机关、阻挠工作人员正常办公的行为是构成聚众扰乱社会秩序罪,还是符合“在公共场所起哄闹事,造成公共场所秩序严重混乱”,从而构成寻衅滋事罪?2.聚众扰乱社会秩序罪中的“情节严重”应如何判定?
1. 行为的定性
聚众扰乱社会秩序罪与“在公共场所起哄闹事,造成公共场所秩序严重混乱”类型的寻衅滋事罪,两者侵犯的犯罪客体、主观方面均相同,且客观行为存在交叉重合之处,在实践中如何准确界分两罪,对定罪量刑至关重要。
笔者认为,本案中,被告人王某征率众围堵国家机关、阻挠工作人员正常办公的行为应认定为聚众扰乱社会秩序罪,理由如下:
(1)从犯罪客体的角度来看,虽然本罪与“在公共场所起哄闹事,造成公共场所秩序严重混乱”类型的寻衅滋事罪侵犯的客体都是社会管理秩序,但聚众扰乱社会秩序罪侵害的社会管理秩序范围更广,既包括公共场所的社会管理秩序,也包括非公共场所的社会管理秩序;而“在公共场所起哄闹事,造成公共场所秩序严重混乱”类型的寻衅滋事罪侵犯的客体仅包括公共场所的社会管理秩序。本案中,被告人王某征率众多次到平谷区金海湖镇管理委员会、平谷区民政局、平谷区金海湖镇政府聚集、围堵、喧嚣,还进入到政府机关内部,占据办公场所,打断政府会议,阻挠工作人员办公,既妨害了公共场所的社会管理秩序,也妨害了非公共场所的社会管理秩序。
(2)从客观行为及危害后果的角度来看,聚众扰乱社会秩序罪对具体行为没有限定,既可以是喧嚣、辱骂、起哄,也可以是围堵、强占办公场所、打砸设施等,但实施的具体行为需满足情节严重、并造成严重损失的危害后果方构成犯罪;而寻衅滋事罪实施的行为相对固定,即在公共场所起哄闹事,造成公共场所秩序严重混乱。本案中,被告人王某征率众实施了多项具体行为,既包括煽动群众闹事、围堵政府机关、阻挠调查组调查、干扰基层选举、阻碍工程建设,还包括多次率众到政府机关、村委会阻挠正常办公,给相关部门施加压力。实施的客观行为既包括在公共场所起哄闹事,还包括在非公共场所辱骂、阻挠工作人员正常办公等行为,故如果仅以“在公共场所起哄闹事,造成公共场所秩序严重混乱”对被告人加以处罚,则无法对非公共场所实施的犯罪事实予以惩治,会导致轻纵犯罪、量刑失衡,不符合罪责刑相适应原则。
(3)从犯罪主体的角度来看,聚众扰乱社会秩序罪要求参与实施犯罪人数为3人以上,但并不意味着每个参与者都是犯罪主体,只有首要分子、积极参加者方可作为本罪惩治的主体,一般参加者因为犯罪情节较轻、作用较小而不作为犯罪主体加以惩治;寻衅滋事罪的犯罪主体是一般主体,即年满16周岁、具备刑事责任能力的行为人都可以成为犯罪的主体,且对犯罪主体人数没有要求,即使只有一人在公共场所起哄闹事,也可以构成犯罪。本案中,在被告人王某征的带领下,共计100余名群众参与实施了具体行为,如以寻衅滋事罪予以定性,则所有行为人均应受到处罚,会导致刑罚苛刻、扩大化,不利于彰显法律的社会效果。
(4)从犯罪目的的角度来看,聚众扰乱社会秩序的首要分子、积极参加者实施犯罪行为具有特定的犯罪目的,多表现为意图通过实施扰乱社会秩序行为,给相关单位和部门施加压力,进而实现个人非
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appena macinate.
昨天,另一台美国KFR-75LW / C1D空调得到了修复。嗯。故障与最近修复的故障现象相同。打开“E04”1秒钟后也会显示。
对于以前的维护经验,它直接取代了外管的温度,但缺点仍然存在。
在许多测试人员之后,发现在启动时打开室外机的接触器时断开连接。它被认为是室外机的过电流保护(许多漂亮的空调已经过验证,但没有特定的型号代码。请查看类似类型的故障代码,一些用于室外机室外单元的电路,包括被认为是保护的保护,电容器,管道电涌保护,接触器,传感器等,被重复验证,并且通过电流计的电源线与检流计线圈断开并停止。(在检查室外机之后,必须在没有明显问题的情况下进行。)这是一种有缺陷的产品,其维护是中性的。
安静分析后,表明室外机没有问题,因为它会停止保护或不启动,内部可能有问题,它测量5 V电压如果内部主板的尺寸稍小,请拆卸并更换主板如果超过电容器(25V 100UF),则电压正常。仔细检查主板上的焊缝。是否在两次裂缝修复后开启
毕竟,没有办法清理主板上的所有接口。拆下并清洁腐蚀的端子。如果卸下开关板和主板的侧线,其中一个插针将被严重腐蚀。清洁后,试试机器。吹风是正常的,重复测试并反复重复,但我不想说我有多开心。
如果不仔细检查和分析,过度依赖故障代码有时会被误判。
此外,还没有机器故障代码。如果有人拥有它,请告诉我们我们地区仍有许多类似的机器。该机器与美国的KFR61LW / C1DY基本相同。Ha detto il professor Harvey Risch, professore di epidemiologia di Yale Fox NewsE '“Ingraham Angle” quello che pensa l'idrossiclorochina potrebbe salvare da 75,000 a 100,000 vite se ampiamente utilizzato per trattare il COVID-19, e che è un peccato che sia stata condotta una "guerra di propaganda" sul farmaco comunemente prescritto che non si basa su "fatti medici".
“Ci sono molti dottori che ho ricevuto commenti ostili dicendo che tutte le prove sono negative per questo e, in effetti, questo non è affatto vero ", ha detto Risch lunedì, aggiungendo che crede che il farmaco debba essere usato come profilassi per gli operatori sanitari di prima linea, come è stato fatto in India.
I ricercatori dell'Henry Ford Health System nel sud-est del Michigan hanno scoperto che la somministrazione precoce di idrossiclorochina rende i pazienti ospedalizzati sostanzialmente meno probabilità di morire.
Lo studio, pubblicato nell'International Journal of Infectious Diseases, ha stabilito che l'idrossiclorochina forniva un "Riduzione dell'hazard ratio del 66%, "E idrossiclorochina e azitromicina una riduzione del 71%, rispetto a nessuno dei due trattamenti.
La mortalità ospedaliera è stata complessivamente del 18.1 per cento; 13.5 percento con solo idrossiclorochina, 22.4 percento con sola azitromicina e 26.4 percento con nessuno dei due farmaci. "Sono necessari studi prospettici" per un'ulteriore revisione, osservano i ricercatori, anche se hanno concluso: "In questa valutazione multi-ospedaliera, durante il controllo dei fattori di rischio COVID-19, il trattamento con idrossiclorochina da sola e in combinazione con azitromicina è stato associato a una riduzione Mortalità associata a COVID-19 ". -Fox News
"Tutte le prove sono in realtà utili quando vengono utilizzate in regime ambulatoriale. Tuttavia, le uniche persone che effettivamente affermano che sono un intero mucchio di medici che sono in prima linea nel trattare quei pazienti in tutto il paese e sono quelli che rischiano di essere costretti a non farlo ", ha aggiunto Risch, sostenendo che il MSM rifiuta di coprire i benefici del farmaco e sta attivamente zittendo coloro che cercano di affrontare l'efficacia dell'HCQ.
Immagina quante persone sono morte grazie alla "guerra di propaganda" dei media.Come ha detto il signor Vilsack, “è giunto il momento per noi di trasformare il sistema alimentare in questo paese in modo accelerato”.
All’inizio della pandemia, quando la maggior parte delle attività commerciali e dei luoghi di intrattenimento furono costretti a chiudere, la carta igienica non era l’unica merce strappata dagli scaffali del mercato. Il paese si trovò improvvisamente ad affrontare una carenza di farina e lievito mentre milioni di americani “bloccati” a casa andavano in preda a una frenesia da forno. Sebbene comprendessi la loro necessità di alleviare lo stress, sentirsi produttivi e forse aiutare altri meno capaci o così inclini, pane, muffin e biscotti non erano i prodotti più sani che avrebbero potuto emergere dalle cucine pandemiche.
Quando gli alimenti e gli snack ricchi di calorie sono in casa, può essere difficile resistere quando c’è poco altro per stimolare il rilascio di sostanze chimiche cerebrali che aumentano il piacere. Con grande sorpresa di nessuno, anche i tassi di fumo sono aumentati durante la pandemia, introducendo un ulteriore rischio per la suscettibilità Covid.
E c’è stato una corsa alle bevande alcoliche. Le vendite nazionali di alcolici durante una settimana nel marzo 2020 sono state del 54% superiori rispetto alla settimana comparabile dell’anno precedente. L’Harris Poll ha confermato che quasi un adulto su quattro beveva più alcol del solito per far fronte allo stress correlato alla pandemia. Non solo l’alcol è una fonte di calorie nutrizionalmente vuote, ma il suo consumo sfrenato può portare a comportamenti sconsiderati che aumentano ulteriormente la suscettibilità al Covid.
Ben prima che la pandemia provocasse un aumento del consumo calorico, gli americani consumavano ogni giorno molte più calorie di quanto si rendessero conto, grazie in gran parte alla pronta disponibilità di alimenti ultra elaborati, in particolare quelli che provocano “non puoi mangiarne solo uno . ” (Esempio: il mais sulla pannocchia non è trasformato, il mais in scatola è minimamente lavorato, ma i Doritos sono ultra lavorati).
In un breve ma studio dietetico attentamente progettato, Kevin D.Hall e colleghi del National Institutes of Health hanno somministrato di nascosto a 20 adulti diete ricche di alimenti ultra-elaborati o cibi non trasformati abbinati a contenuto di calorie, zucchero, grassi, sodio, fibre e proteine. Detto di mangiare quanto volevano, gli ignari partecipanti hanno consumato 500 calorie al giorno in più con la dieta ultra elaborata.
Se leggi la mia rubrica da anni, sai già che non sono un fanatico quando si tratta di cibo. Ho molti contenitori di gelato nel congelatore; biscotti, cracker e persino patatine nella mia credenza; e ogni tanto mi godo un hamburger. Ma la mia dieta quotidiana si basa principalmente sulle verdure, con pesce, fagioli e latte magro le mie principali fonti di proteine. Il mio consumo di snack e gelati è controllato in quantità e, insieme all’esercizio quotidiano, mi ha permesso di rimanere stabile nel peso nonostante lo stress pandemico di un anno e la disperazione occasionale.
Come dice Marion Nestle, professoressa emerita di nutrizione, studi alimentari e salute pubblica presso la New York University, “questa non è scienza missilistica”. Non predica privazione, solo moderazione (tranne forse per un divieto totale di soda). “Abbiamo bisogno di una politica nazionale volta a prevenire l’obesità”, mi ha detto, “una campagna nazionale per aiutare tutti gli americani a diventare più sani”.
#pandemia #campanello #dallarme #salute #personaleThe following are the few points of prosaic Latin word order which I can recall:
1. Main verb always at end.
2. Adjectives directly behind modified nouns.
3. Indirect objects precede direct objects.
4. Objects of prepositions follow the preposition (unless anastrophe is employed).
This leaves many questions. I'd like to know where subjects, direct and indirect objects, prepositional phrases, subordinate clauses, indirect statements, et cetera fit in.
If someone could translate the following example, ...Mulch is a layer of material applied to the surface of soil. Reasons for applying mulch include conservation of soil moisture, improving fertility and health of the soil, reducing weed growth and enhancing the visual appeal of the area. Many materials are used as mulches, which are used to retain soil moisture, regulate soil temperature, suppress weed growth, and for aesthetics. They are applied to the soil surface around trees, paths, flower beds, to prevent soil erosion on slopes, and in production areas for flower and vegetable crops. Mulch layers are normally two inches deep or more when applied. Mulch is available in the spring by lottery to La Grange Park residents. If supply permits, residents can request a truckload of mulch (approximately 3 yards) by going to the Village website online request form.
Wood chips are a byproduct of the pruning of trees by arborists, utilities and parks; they are used to dispose of bulky waste. Tree branches and large stems are rather coarse after chipping and tend to be used as a mulch at least three inches thick. The chips are used to conserve soil moisture, moderate soil temperature and suppress weed growth. The decay of freshly produced chips from recently living woody plants, consumes nitrate; this is often off set with a light application of a high-nitrate fertilizer.
Wood chips are most often used under trees and shrubs. When used around soft stemmed plants, an unmulched zone is left around the plant stems to prevent stem rot or other possible diseases. They are often used to mulch trails, because they are readily produced with little additional cost outside of the normal disposal cost of tree maintenance. Wood chips come in various colors.“My vision for the future? A world completely free from poverty.”
Winner of the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize
Free and open source software (FOSS) and business are key elements for solving the largest problems facing humanity. In this article, we focus on the challenge of eradicating poverty, a significant economic condition that affects billions of people worldwide. We outline the role of microfinance – the use of small loans to help poor people establish businesses – in eliminating poverty. We then describe the Mifos Initiative, a FOSS project to provide banking software to support microfinance institutions. Although we focus on the specific case where software is being used to address the problem of poverty, the approach and lessons learned can be applied to other great problems facing humanity.
Poverty, ecological devastation, war, sickness, and the survival of our species: these are solvable problems. Even though they have been with us for thousands of years, they do not have to be with humanity forever. To understand the potential we have for overcoming these problems, we should examine other great problems that have been solved throughout history. For instance, legalized slavery was a constant feature of human societies and human suffering for thousands of years, but in 1787 a team started working to eliminate it. In 1833, it was ended in the British Empire and that achievement provided enough momentum to end legalized slavery worldwide soon afterward. A second example is the worldwide eradication of smallpox. By the 1950s, the disease was killing 2 million people per year and, over the course of history, it killed hundreds of millions of people. In 1967, the World Health Organization formed a team to work on the elimination of smallpox, and it was successfully eradicated by 1980.
Both of these efforts used global teams that collaborated with each other by openly sharing and improving the technologies they used to engage with their problems. Both efforts are among the pinnacles of human achievement, relieving tremendous suffering and creating great positive economic results. We consider these efforts, and others like them, the virtual ancestors of open source business.
The Poverty Problem
Poverty has been with human society since the beginning of civilization, but unlike legalized slavery and smallpox, poverty has not yet been eradicated. Billions of people still suffer from this curable economic condition. There are between 2 and 3 billion people living in poverty now, depending on how you count. The UN Millenium Development Goals call for poverty’s elimination by the year 2050.
Poverty is not just an abstract measure – Grameen Foundation has concrete measures for describing poverty, and these are immediately understandable:
Do the family’s children eat three good meals a day?
Do they go to school?
Does the family have a house with a roof that will withstand a severe storm?
Does the family have healthcare?
Another way to describe poverty is by purchasing power. If the family earns less than the equivalent of $
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��允许拿房地产给担保公司做为质押担保的签字都是他人冒签的。3.,因为是朋友关联,没做一切质押贷款办理手续,仅仅做了一个公平,公平了假如我不还钱担保公司有权利处理这套房子这一公平都是金融机构规定必须要做的。现今关键是贷的那40千万里,我仅用10万余元,其它的30万担保公司拿来给别人用。
1.最先这一合同约定的贷款利息便是不合法的,已超过逾期贷款利率的4倍,应视作放高利贷,法院超过要求贷款利息部分为不予支持的。2.此外,公有住房又称公有住房,国有制住房。它指的是国家实行及其国企、机关单位项目投资修建、市场销售的住宅,在房屋未售卖以前,房屋的产权年限所有权、所有权、支配权、收益权归集体所有。3.现阶段住户租用的公有住房,按房改房政策分成两类:一类是可以售公有住房,一类是不能售公有住房。所述两大类房均是使用权房。那么你的抵押权法律上站不住脚,不过因为中国在司法部门具体执行过程中存有人力资源,物力资源等诸多问题,你也得搞好和放高利贷分子结构长期斗争的准备工作。一旦出现问题就多多的报案,别害怕给警员找麻烦,懂了嘛。
1.购房付了订金及定金,由于订金及定金是卖房子人收取,因此,中介没有权利对订金及定金发表自己的认为。2.与卖房子人和人之间存有借款不可以进行即无法进行房产买卖个人行为之承诺的情形下,不可能完成借款,有权要求卖房子人退还订金;订金是否能要求他们退还,需看与卖房子人和人之间有关订金的承诺或定金条款的约定。3.如果跟卖房子人和人之间不会有借款不可以进行即无法进行房产买卖个人行为之承诺的情形下,不可能完成借款,就需要向卖房子人承担赔偿责任。4.承担赔偿责任的形式之一便是卖房子人有权利不往您退还订金。买房需要借款,中介服务承诺并且愿意帮助你申请贷款,因而,中介协助借款承诺,还是应该履行一种责任。5.若有确凿证据证实:中介服务承诺帮你们申请贷款;中介要,伪造的个人收入证明,而不愿导致不能借款。能够对其卖房子人承担了对应的义务之后,向中介追索不意兑现诺言会经济损失。
1.抵押借款的贷款政策:有合法身份;有固定的经济来源,有归还贷款本金能力,无信用污点;有合法高效的买房合同;以新购住房作最高额抵押的,须具备合法高效的买房合同,楼龄在10年之内,且常备或预付不得少于所买住宅所有合同款30 的首付;已买且办了房屋抵押借款的,原房屋抵押借款已还贷一年以上,贷款额低于抵押住宅意义的60 ,且作为抵押住房已经取得房屋权属证书,楼龄在10年之内;可以提供借款行承认的合理贷款担保;借款行所规定的标准。
1.年化利率2分7到3分?假如是月利2113率的话那就恐怖了假如是年化利率,52612分7到3分相当于7 、3 ,小于1年限货款利率410235 ,合法。但是我猜测不会那么低,这一年利率可能是名义利率。假如分期付款1653还贷,内应该根据现金流量计算内涵报酬率。依据法律要求,年化利率小于24 的受容法律认可,24 -36 归属于自然债务,36 之上法律不保护。
1.企业及个人签署民间借贷合同是没问题的,如果企业期满不可以还贷的情形下,本人凭着那时候协议内容可以获得房产所有权。2.假如借贷时间内本人又把他人抵押为他房产转抵押给了别人,那样并不是具有法律效力的,并且本人是没有那个支配权来完成的。
1.法律法规本人中间是能够房地产抵押,房地产抵押权人能是普通合伙人,由于房地产抵押就是指房屋产权人以地契做为抵押,获得借款按时还息的,与此同时需要满足房子抵押人应具有真正的民事行为,无民事行为能力和限制民事行为能力得人不可设置房子抵押。
1.目前很多房屋中介要给代办公司贷款的,假如你去的是正规房产中介,她们就是合法的,对于你所说的,她们跟银行系统是否存在人脉关系,这一你不需要管,我们需要管是指,他们只要是正常步骤让你申请房贷,给你合同书全是正规就行了,不必去干虚假的材料。
这一需看职工是不是允许,假如不允许便是不合法的,假如是允许或者有协议书,那就说不出什么了!
你申请办理抵押借款,还不上钱,另一方起诉了你,申诉成功后,就能强制过户。竞拍所得的,抵税借款,贷款利息,诉讼费用,实行费等费用,有剩下,会还给你。
国祥金服拥有资深银行贷款经验:专注抵押贷款、 房屋抵押贷款 、企业贷款、票据税贷、二次抵押贷款、汽车抵押贷款、经营贷、消费贷、装修贷、薪资贷、个人公积金及社保贷;无公司/空壳/双 刚/黑/名单/单签/高评高贷/双拼房/网红盘/毛坯房/农民房/军产房以及垫资赎楼等皆可操作, 专业解决银行贷款难题,咨询请添加王经理微信:13926540341(手机同号)。
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©Copyright 2022 版权所有:国祥金服 | KOTAO| 地址| 蜘蛛地图| 网站地图 粤ICP备19140184号-1 京公网安备 44190002006809号Karşı tarafın ileri sürdüğü bir vakıanın doğru olduğunu kayıtsız şartsız bildirmeye basit ikrar (adi ikrar) denir. Örneğin davacı davalıya on bin lira ödünç verdiğini bildirir ve davalı da “evet bu parayı ödünç olarak aldım” derse, bu bir basit ikrardır. Basit ikrarın bölünmesi söz konusu olamaz. Yani, yukarıdaki örnekte ikrar edilmiş olan ödünç para verme vakıası, çekişmeli sayılmaz (m. 188/1); kesin delille ispat edilmiş olur.
İkrar olunan vakıalar, çekişmeli sayılmaz ve ispatı gerekmez (HMK m. 172/2 ve 188/1). Yani mahkeme içi ikrar, bunu yapan (ikrar eden) taraf aleyhine kesin delil teşkil eder. İkrar, bir kesin delildir. Yani, lehine ikrar yapılan taraf, ikrar edilen vakıa için artık delil göstermek ve o vakıanın doğruluğunu ispat etmek zorunda değildir. Hakim de ikrar ile bağlıdır; ikrarın doğru olup olmadığı hakkında delil dinleyemez, bu hususta delil gösterilmesini isteyemez; ikrar edilmiş olan vakıanın doğru olduğunu kabul etmek zorundadır. Yukarıdaki açıklamalar, taraflarca getirilme ilkesinin (HMK m. 25) uygulandığı davalar içindir. Buna karşılık, kendiliğinden araştırma ilkesinin uygulandığı davalarda, hakim ikrar ile kural olarak
İkrar eden, kural olarak ondan dönemez (rücu edemez, cayamaz); yani, ikrarı ile bağlıdır. Yalnız, ikrar eden, ikrarın maddi bir hatadan (TBK m. 30) doğduğunu ispat ederek ikrarından dönebilir (HMK m. 188/2). Hukuki bir hata (yani, ikrarın hukuki sonucunu bilmede hata) ikrardan dönme için yeterli değildir. İkrardan ancak maddi hatadan doğduğu gerekçesiyle dönülebilir. Ancak, maddi hata halinde de, ikrar eden ikrardan dönebilmek için iki hususu birlikte ispat etmek durumundadır; İkrar edilen vakıanın gerçeğe uygun olmadığı (gerçeğe aykırı olduğu). İkrarın maddi bir hata sonucunda yapıldığı. Bu nedenle taraf, gerçeğe uygun olmayan bir vakıayı bilerek ikrar etmiş ise bundan dönemez.
Davacı, davalının rızası olmaksızın davasını geri alamaz (HMK m. 123). Davayı geri almak, davadan feragat etmekten (m. 307) farklıdır. Davayı geri alan davacı, bununla talep sonucundan, yani hakkının özünden feragat etmemekte, sadece davasını geri almakta ve onu ileride tekrar açabilme hakkını saklı tutmaktadır. Davadan feragat davalının rızasına bağlı olmadığı halde, davacının davayı geri alabilmesi için davalının rızası şarttır (m. 123). Davacı, davalının rızası (muvafakati) ile davayı geri alabilir. Davalının rızasının açık olması gerekir (m. 123); zımni (üstü kapalı) rıza yeterli değildir.
Bazı ülkelerde (örneğin Almanya’da), taraflar, sulh mahkemeleri dı
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法律公正和正义,更有益於保障人权。
北京市京鼎律师事务所
张星水 律师
2006年2月18日Total Black indossato da molte tra le stars presenti alla festa di Vanity Fair in occasione della notte degli Oscar. Alcuni assolutamente glamour non sono sfuggiti all’occhio vigile di Antonio Corposanto per Magazzino26.
DOVE COSTRUIRE IL TUO NEGOZIO ON-LINE
Dove costruire il tuo negozio online: WordPress, Shopify o Magento?Lumbricals are tiny, intrinsic muscles in the fingers and toes. They facilitate the flexing of specific joints in the hands and feet, and provide connectivity with other joints. These muscles are distinct from other muscles because instead of being anchored on the bones, they are connected to tendons extending from other muscles. The movement of the major joints in hands at the base of the fingers is facilitated with these muscles as they are placed beneath the joints. In case of inter-phalangeal joints, they help in extending or straightening of the joint. In the hands, the medial nerve innervates the first two finger joints and the ulnar nerve innervates the third and fourth. The blood supply to these muscles comes from four different sources, including the dorsal and palmar digital arteries. In the feet, these muscles act as an appendage to the tendons, with each muscle except the first originating from two tendons. All four Lumbricals extend into the phalange hoods, thereby making an extension at the interphalangeal joints.Filistin haber ajansı WAFA'ya göre, İsrail güçleri gece yarısı, Eriha'daki Akabe Cebr ve Ayn el-Sultan mülteci kamplarına baskın düzenledi ve Akabe Cebr'de bir eve bomba attı.
Eriha'nın güneyindeki Kudüs Caddesi'nde ise İsrail güçleriyle Filistinliler arasında çıkan çatışmada bir çocuk İsrail güçlerinin açtığı ateş sonucu hayatını kaybetti.
Filistin Kızılayı ise Akabe Cebr ve Ayn Sultan mülteci kamplarındaki çatışmalarda 6 Filistinlinin yaralandığını, 2 Filistinlinin gözaltına alındığını duyurdu.Kaynak: TRTJUST five kilometres south of Parliament House a baby wedge-tailed eagle called Ein was part of a world-first GPS tracking study.
Catching a wedgie proved harder than anyone expected - setting up camp for 20 days, upwind from six trapping sites baited with 63 kangaroo carcasses (from road kill around the capital) didn't work, so University of Canberra honours student Felicity Hatton made do with a fledgling bird that fell out of its nest early.
Once attached with a snag-proof harness the GPS recorded the eagle's longitude, latitude, temperature and elevation every 90 minutes. A ball bearing in the tracker also showed whether the bird was sitting or in flight.
Juvenile eagles leave their parents' territory between three and five months after their first flight and Ms Hatton wanted to find out about this transition period. But getting close enough to download the stored information was a problem with the tracking antenna cutting out at one kilometre.
''I've been able to find her no problem almost every time I've been out there with binoculars but once I get close she flies away to the other side of the ridge.''
Ms Hatton has travelled more than 7000 kilometres chasing the bird but only managed to download information twice and has seven weeks of data.
''The longest flight was four kilometres - that's not a great distance. Within that 90 minutes she could have gone a lot further. And she was tracked at an altitude of 1000 metres.''
The battery for the GPS unit ran out this month and the harness was designed to fall off after six months, so unless the tracker is found the study is over.
Ms Hatton is still writing up her findings but the data has got her excited.
''I have observed Ein spending time following her parents around, and I noticed that over time the adults were introducing Ein to new habitats - first to open woodland with sparse vegetation, then to more dense woodland, then to very dense woodland on steep terrain on the side of a mountain,'' Ms Hatton said.
''The eagles would spend up to several weeks at each habitat before moving on to the next. By three months they would regularly move around all habitats.''
Tracking an adult will be her next project.
''I captured a juvenile so, instead of looking at the territory size of an adult, we were looking at juvenile behaviour post fledging. What they do once they have left the nest and how long it takes between when they leave the nest and when they disperse and find their own territory.''Gioco, ritenuto di origine olandese, che viene praticato su campi erbosi di vaste dimensioni, appositamente sistemati, composti da una serie di percorsi, ognuno con caratteristiche proprie e particolari difficoltà.
Le sue origini sono piuttosto oscure: sembra accertato però che i Romani praticassero un gioco simile, chiamato paganica. Nel 1754 fu fondato il Royal and ancient golf club di St. Andrews, in Scozia, ma la vera diffusione di questo sport partì dalla seconda metà del 19° secolo. Nel 1951 fu approvata una codificazione delle regole, tendente a uniformare il gioco in tutto il mondo.
Il gioco consiste nel colpire una palla, di gomma dura, con bastoni di vario tipo da una piazzola di partenza e lungo un certo percorso, per indirizzarla in una buca situata in una piattaforma d’arrivo; minore è il numero dei colpi impiegati a questo scopo, migliore è il risultato. I bastoni usati nel gioco possono essere al massimo 14. Essi sono costituiti da un’impugnatura, da un’asta di diversa lunghezza e da una testa terminale in legno (i legni) o in ferro (i ferri), con una superficie d’impatto variamente inclinata in funzione della distanza teorica da raggiungere colpendo correttamente la palla; sono indicati con un nome o un numero. Il gioco ha inizio sulla piazzola di partenza numero 1 di un certo percorso che può essere di 18 o di 9 buche (con eventuale ripetizione). Una gara si gioca su 18 o su 36 buche, mentre i campionati si disputano su quattro giri di un percorso di 18 buche, cioè su 72 buche. La pallina è poggiata su un supporto di legno o di plastica (tee) e il colpo effettuato in direzione della buca (hole) è detto tee-shot. Il giocatore sceglierà il bastone più adatto tenendo conto soprattutto della lunghezza che intercorre tra il tee e la buca; essa varia da un minimo di 80-0 m a un massimo di oltre 500 m. La strada giusta fra il tee e la piattaforma d’arrivo (green) è il fairway, un prato ben rasato ai cui lati viene lasciata crescere un’erba ruvida chiamata rough. Se la palla finisce in rough il giocatore incontrerà maggiori difficoltà a effettuare un colpo di lunga distanza. I percorsi sono inoltre disseminati di ostacoli artificiali (detti bunkers o sand traps, larghe fosse di terreno riempite di sabbia fina e poste quasi sempre in prossimità dei greens). Raggiunto il green, il gioco entra nella sua fase più delicata: qui si usa il bastone chiamato putter (dalla testa perpendicolare al terreno), con cui la palla viene colpita di piatto e fatta strisciare verso la buca, che misura 4,25 pollici (10,8 cm) di diametro, è circolare, e profonda almeno 10 cm. Al centro della buca si trova un’asta, con una bandierina numerata che serve, da lontano, da riferimento per il giocatore. Asta e bandiera vengono generalmente tolte quando ci si appresta al colpo finale per andare in buca.
Ogni campo da g. ha il suo par (termine angloamericano), ossia il numero ideale di colpi, per un abile giocatore, per effettuare la buca. Il par del campo è rappresentato dalla somma dei par di ogni singola buca: vi sono infatti buche a corta distanza (par 3, sino a 229 m), buche a media distanza (par 4, da 201 a 457 m), buche a lunga distanza (par 5, oltre i 402 m). Per un campo di 18 buche la misurazione corrisponde generalmente a un par 72, comprendente di solito quattro par 3, dieci par 4 e quattro par 5. Il giocatore rientrato in più di un’occasione nel par del campo (avendo effettuato il percorso con il numero di colpi stabilito dalla misurazione teorica), acquista la qualifica scratch, ossia ‘zero’. Esiste infatti per i giocatori un sistema di handicap, che va da zero a 28 per gli uomini e da zero a 34 per le donne, grazie al quale è possibile equilibrare il confronto fra due o più giocatori di diversa abilità.
Ogni paese organizza, nell’ambito nazionale, campionati per dilettanti o professionisti. I più importanti sono i vari open o omnium (noti quelli inglese e americano). Le principali manifestazioni maschili a squadre sono la World Cup, la Dunhill Cup e la Ryder Cup per i giocatori professionisti, e l’Eisenhower Trophy per quelli dilettanti. L’attività professionistica individuale in campo femminile è strutturata nella stessa maniera e, dal 1990, si svolge regolarmente la Solheim Cup, gara a squadre riservata alle giocatrici professioniste. Intensissima è poi l’attività professionistica individuale, con numerosi tornei articolati geograficamente in ‘circuiti’ (tra i più importanti l’USPGA Tour negli Stati Uniti, il PGA European Tour in Europa e il Japan PGA Tour in Giappone).
In Italia l’attività è curata dalla Federazione italiana golf, sorta nel 1927 ed entrata a far parte del CONI nel 1959. Essa indice ogni anno campionati nazionali (omnium, assistenti, professionisti, dilettanti, a squadre di I e II categoria), e internazionali.The Atlantic bottlenose dolphin is the most frequently seen marine mammal in the Gulf of Mexico.
Seeing a pink one however is extremely rare.
That is why we were excited to see this clip provided by Matt Metzler. It shows a pink albino dolphin jumping in front of a boat off the Louisiana coastline. The action begins at about the 17-second mark.
In 2013 we captured footage of a pink albino dolphin in the ship channel near Cameron, La. This particular dolphin with the obvious nickname “Pinky” has been thrilling fishermen who encounter it for at least a decade after Capt. Erik Rue began photographing the creature on his charter trips.
Here’s the clip we captured that day while out with our friend Scott Bandy in his bay boat.
An article in The Guardian back in 2009 reveals some interesting things scientists have observed about this creature.
Regina Asmutis-Silvia, a senior biologist with the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society, said: “I have never seen a dolphin coloured in this way in all my career.”
“While this animal looks pink, it is an albino which you can notice in the pink eyes. Albinism is a genetic trait and it unclear as to the type of albinism this animal inherited.”
Some believe there are several “Pinkies” in the vicinity but little research has been done on the subject.
I have interviewed two people who claim to have seen pink dolphins from the ferry in Galveston, TX a three hour boat ride (in calm waters) from Cameron, La. The animal could certainly make that trek but there also could be more of them out there.
We will investigate more and let these video clips serve as a reminder of the beauty and mystery contained in the Gulf of Mexico. If you see such a creature by all means shoot photos and video but don’t chase or harass the animal.
This summer The Wildlife Journalist (R) is partnering with our Kingdom Zoo children’s ministry to raise awareness to the wildlife of the Gulf of Mexico. We are calling the program “Wild Gulf”.
We’ll be making treks from the Florida Panhandle to Port Isabel to document by photo and video the unique species that inhabit Gulf waters.
“The Gulf of Mexico and its species do not get enough attention in the national and world spotlight,” said Kingdom Zoo’s Lauren Williams, an eighth grade wildlife conservationist.
“We are going to do our best to change that and at the same time let kids in our ‘Wild Wishes’ program take part in these adventures.”
“Wild Wishes” grants exotic animal encounters for children who have a terminal illness or have lost a parent or sibling.
Be on the lookout for much more on from the “Wild Gulf” and for those mysterious pink dolphins along the coastline.
And if you happen to come across a stranded or sick marine mammal call 1-800-9-MAMMAL. The Texas Marine Mammal Stranding Network will give you instructions and if the situation is serious they will take action to help the animal.
Chester Moore, Jr.
You can subscribe to this blog to get updates on subjects like this by entering your email address at the top right of this page.« Non capisci perché vogliamo proteggere la nostra foresta? Chiedimi, ti rispondo! I nostri antenati furono creati con lui all’inizio dei tempi. Da allora, la nostra gente ha mangiato la sua selvaggina ei suoi frutti. Vogliamo che i nostri figli crescano ridendo qui.
In passato, molte delle nostre persone sono morte a causa delle vostre epidemie. Oggi mi rifiuto di lasciare che i nostri figli e nipoti muoiano a causa del fumo dorato! Dai la caccia ai cercatori d’oro da casa nostra! Sono esseri nocivi il cui pensiero è oscuro. Sono mangiatori di metalli coperti dal fumo mortale dell’epidemia di xawara. »
- Scia
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این سرویس خراب شده است.
در همین حال ، betto شركت های بورس شرط بندی انگلیس Betfair به ترامپ 75 درصد شانس پیروزی در دوره دوم ریاست جمهوری در كاخ سفید را می دهد ، این در حالی است كه صبح سه شنبه اخذ رأی گیری 39 درصد بود. شانس بایدن برای پیروزی در Betfair از 61٪ زودتر به 25٪ کاهش یافته است.
از ساعت 10.30 صبح (IST) ، جو بایدن با بیش از 200 رأی انتخاباتی در رقابت برای کاخ سفید پیشرو بود که در آن یک رای نامزد برای کسب ریاست جمهوری ایالات متحده به 270 رأی نیاز دارد. ترامپ 118 رأی انتخاباتی را به دست آورده بود.
سام روزبوتوم ، سخنگوی Betfair گفت: “ترامپ به میزان قابل توجهی از بایدن پیشی گرفته و اکنون در موقعیت قطبی است ، و این نشان می دهد که یک شب بسیار عصبی برای بایدن خواهد بود.”
صرافی Smarkets مستقر در انگلیس 55 درصد احتمال ترامپ را برای ترامپ به ارمغان می آورد ، این در حالی است که هنگام افتتاح رای 39 درصد بود. شرط بندی در مورد ترامپ قبل از سقوط در ساعت 2300 به وقت شرقی (0300 به وقت گرینویچ) تا 80٪ افزایش یافت.
احتمال برد بایدن در Smarkets از 61٪ قبل به 45٪ کاهش یافته است.
پاتریک فلین ، تحلیلگر سیاسی در Smarkets ، گفت: “این امر عمدتا توسط ترامپ انجام شده است که ظاهراً ایالت اصلی فلوریدا را در نتیجه نمایش بسیار قدرتمندی برای وی در شهرستان میامی-داد با جمعیت کوبایی بزرگ داشته است.” p>
فلین گفت که فلوریدا برای بایدن ایالت “باید” برای ترامپ “برنده” نیست.
“بایدن هنوز می تواند آن ایالت های مهم غرب میانه غربی پنسیلوانیا ، میشیگان و ویسکانسین را در ستون ، و او در انتخابات پیروز خواهد شد. “
(با ورودی های رویترز)Summary and Keywords
Within the literary connections between Australia and the United States, the more traditional notion of “influence” gained a different kind of intellectual traction after the “transnational turn.” While the question of American influence on Australian literature is a relatively familiar topic, the corresponding question of Australian influence on American literature has been much less widely discussed. This bi-continental interaction can be traced through a variety of canonical writers, including Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, and Charles Brockden Brown, through to Herman Melville, Emily Dickinson, Henry Adams, and Mark Twain. These transnational formations developed in the changed cultural conditions of the 20th and 21st centuries, with reference to poets such as Lola Ridge, Karl Shapiro, Louis Simpson, and Yusef Komunyakaa, along with novelists such as Christina Stead, Peter Carey, and J. M. Coetzee.
To adduce alternative genealogies for both American and Australian literature, Australian literature might be seen to function as American literature’s shadow self, the kind of cultural formation it might have become if the American Revolution had never taken place. Similarly, to track Australian literature’s American affiliations is to suggest ways in which transnational connections have always been integral to its constitution. By re-reading both Australian and American literature as immersed within a variety of historical and geographical matrices, from British colonial politics to transpacific space, it becomes easier to understand how both national literatures emerged in dialogue with a variety of wider influences.
Access to the complete content on Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Literature requires a subscription or purchase. Public users are able to search the site and view the abstracts and keywords for each book and chapter without a subscription. If you are a student or academic complete our librarian recommendation form to recommend the Oxford Research Encyclopedias to your librarians for an institutional free trial.
If you have purchased a print title that contains an access token, please see the token for information about how to register your code.The union of space and time into a four-dimensional whole. More precisely, the inseparable four-dimensional manifold, or combination, which space and time are considered to form in the special and general theories of relativity. In the absence of a gravitational field, spacetime reduces to Minkowski space.
A point in spacetime is known as an event. Each event has four coordinates (x, y, z, t). Just as the x, y, z coordinates of a point depend on the axes being used, so distances and time intervals, which are invariant in Newtonian physics, may depend, in relativistic physics, on the reference frame of an observer; this can lead to bizarre effects such as length contraction and time dilation. A spacetime interval between two events is the invariant quantity analogous to distance in Euclidean space. The spacetime interval s along a curve is defined by the quantity
where c is the speed of light. A basic assumption of relativity theory is that coordinate transformations leave intervals invariant. However, note that whereas distances are always positive, intervals may be positive, zero, or negative. Events with a spacetime interval of zero are separated by the propagation of a light signal. Events with a positive spacetime interval are in each other's future or past, and the value of the interval defines the proper time measured by an observer traveling between them.
On ultramicroscopic scales, the quantum nature of spacetime would become apparent and require a quantum theory of gravity to describe it.
Related categories• SPACE AND TIME
• GRAVITATIONAL PHYSICS
Home • About • Copyright © The Worlds of David Darling • Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy • Contactتوزیع انواع اکسید روی صنعتی
اکسید روی صنعتی ZnO، پرکاربردترین ترکیب روی و در جوشاندن لاستیک و همچنین در سرامیک ها، رنگ ها، خوراک دام و داروها و بسیاری از محصولات و فرآیندهای دیگر استفاده می شود. درجه خاصی از اکسید روی در دستگاه های کپی استفاده شده است. از اکسید در واریستورها (که محافظت در برابر موج را ایجاد می کنند) نیز استفاده می شود. ما بهترین مرکز توزیع انواع اکسید روی باکیفیت صنعتی در ایران هستیم.
مشخصات اکسید روی صنعتی درجه یک
این ماده عمدتا به عنوان یک پماد ضد عفونی کننده یا پودر به لطف خواصی که به بسته شدن منافذ پوست کمک می کند، از آن در برابر عوامل خارجی محافظت می کند که باعث التهاب یا بدتر شدن زخم ها می شود. از آن به عنوان یک لایه محافظ برای پوست، جلوگیری از خارش و سوزش استفاده می شود. به دلیل توانایی آن در از بین بردن بو و باکتری هایی که باعث تعریق می شوند، اغلب در ساخت محصولات خوشبو کننده نیز مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد.
به لطف حلالیت زیاد این ترکیب شیمیایی در الکل و اسیدها، برای فرایندهای تولید سکه و آینه ضروری است. علاوه بر این، ویژگی های آن باعث می شود که این ماده مخلوط شود تا آلیاژهای مواد دیگر تولید شود. استفاده از آن همچنین به تولید قطعات الکترونیکی یا پوشش قطعات آهن و فولاد گسترش می یابد تا از اکسید شدن آنها جلوگیری کند.
اکسید روی آزمایشگاهی در زمینه های مختلف مربوط به رفاه انسان از مزیت زیادی برخوردار است، به عنوان مثال، در موارد بهداشت دهان و دندان این عنصر شیمیایی در تهیه سیمان های مفید در ترمیم قطعات دندان استفاده می شود. هنگامی که اکسید روی با اوژنول ترکیب شود، یک سیمان چسب تولید می شود، که توسط بدن رد نمی شود و می تواند روی قسمت داخلی و نرم دندان قرار گیرد تا سوراخ های ایجاد شده در ریشه دندان را بپوشاند.
فروش تضمینی انواع اکسید روی صنعتی
مجموعه ما بهترین مرکز فروش این ماده است. زیرا فروش تضمینی انواع اکسید روی صنعتی یکی از مزایای خرید از مجموعه ما است. اکسید روی یک ترکیب شیمیایی محلول در
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4): 16–27. Man., Legislative Assembly, Journals, 2 June 1879. Morris, Treaties of Canada with the Indians. N.W.T., Legislative Assembly, Journals, 1891–92. Robert Painchaud, “Les rapports entre les Métis et les Canadiens français au Manitoba, 1870–1884,” The other natives, the Métis, ed. A. S. Lussier and D. B. Sealey (3v., Winnipeg, 1978–80), 2: 53–74. The Queen v Louis Riel, intro. Desmond Morton (Toronto and Buffalo, N.Y., 1974). Louis Riel, The complete writings of Louis Riel, ed. G. F. G. Stanley (5v., Edmonton, 1985).Brillante azione dei ROS a Milano che arrestano cinque immigrati maghrebini che complottavano per attaccare la cattedrale di San Petronio a Bologna e il metrò milanese, a sole 48 ore dalle elezioni. Tempestivamente, gli arresti rievocano quella "minaccia islamica" un po' trascurata negli ultimi tempi, per via di quel puttanaio sollevato dall'harem del Primo Poligamo e dal suo uso della Air F. One italiana per trasporto di musici, minorenni "gnanch tant bele" come ha commentato l'intenditore Calderoli, e odalische. Verranno associati a quelli che dal carcere di Bari progettavano attentati a Parigi (dove sono finiti?). Voi sparate le vostre veline che noi spariamo le nostre velate.هدف، رتبه بندي گره ها در يک شبکه اجتماعي بر حسب معيار اهميت آنهاست که مرکزيت نام دارد. سه رويکرد رتبه بندي: مبتني بر پيوند ورودي HITS - Hyperlink Induced Topic Search PageRank ترمینال MetaTreder4 را بارگیری کنید و با عملکرد آن آشنا شوید؛ شیخ زاید با ساختمان های مجلل و بلند، پایین شهر جدید دبی شده است و بزرگ ترین برج دنیا را در خود جای داده است. بالای همه چیز درباره الگوهای شمعی شهر دبی، ساحل کناری
✍ در هر روز ۱۴۴۰ دقیقه وجود دارد یعنی هر روز ۱۴۴۰ فرصت برای تاثیری مثبت بر زندگی وجود دارد #لس_براون. علاوه بر اخبار، توصیه و ارزیابی سطوح کلیدی (بالا و پایین) در قاب زمان روزانه، همانطور که در مثال زیر نشان داده شده. آنها شبیه به اخبار توجه بازیکنان بزرگ خود جلب کرد. برخلاف چنین پسزمینهای، بیتکوین بالا و پایین میرفت. در نتیجه در بعدازظهر روز جمعه ۱۴ دسامبر، نمودار در جایی نشست که یک هفته پیش را در آن گذرانده بود. حتی کف سالیانهی ۲۰۱۸ هم تغییر کرد و به سطح ۳.۲۲۵ دلار رسید.
به موجب ماده ۳۱۰ قانون تجارت چک نوشته ای است که به موجب آن صادر کننده وجوهی را که نزد محال علیه دارد کلا یا بعضا مسترد و یا به دیگری واگذار نماید. علائم شاخص های پیکان: سادگی ، دقت ، امکان استفاده در ترکیب با سایر شاخص ها و استراتژی های معاملاتی.
مشاوران و مشاوران تجارت و استراتژی های روند؛ شاخص های پیچیده حاوی یک حرکت (MACD).
میله های اسنک و یا به عنوان آنها در حال حاضر به نام شرکت های مواد غذایی سریع طبقه بندی شده با توجه به طیف وسیعی از محصولات فروخته شده (انواع تخصصی و کلی). نوع همه چیز درباره الگوهای شمعی اول شامل: پیتزا فروشی، پن کیک، دمبلینگ، نان، کتلت، varenichnaya و غیره در این نوشته قصد داریم مشکلات رایج این هدفونها را به همراه راه حلهای ان بررسی کنیم، با ما همراه باشید. اگر شما سهم خوبی خریداری کنید بعد از اینکه به اندازه کافی بالا رفت شما برای یک ضرر آماده می شوید.
حرکت قیمت بالاتر از هر چیزی پایه ای برای استراتژی های مبتنی بر بازار او محسوب می شود. یک ضربه آزاد غیر مستقیم به تیم مقابل داده می شود اگر یک ربات: قدمت تحلیل تکنیکال چقدر است؟ در کدام دهه شاخص های تحلیل تکنیکال پدیدار شدند؟ و چرا؟ ابزارهای تجزیه و تحلیل تکنیکال کدامند؟ ایندیکاتور چیست و به چند مورد تقسیم می شوند؟ نظریه های معاملاتی چیستند؟ و نظریه های معاملاتی اصلی کدامند؟
استفاده از خط تراکم توزیع ،همه چیز درباره الگوهای شمعی
تحلیل فاندامنتال رویکردی است که به همه چیز درباره الگوهای شمعی ارزش ذاتی سرمایهگذاری توجه دارد. البته این تعریفی است که به طور گسترده در بازار بورس مورد استفاده قرار میگیرد، اما در مورد بازار فارکس نیز مصداق دارد. تحلیل فاندامنتال مطالعه تحولات اقتصادی است که میتواند بر ارزش یک ارز تأثیرگذار باشد.
با معامله آنلاین در آرون گروپس، سکه طلا را بدون محدودیت زمانی و مکانی با قیمت لحظهای و به تومان معامله کنید.
با توجه به وجود سیگنالهای خطا، در این استراتژی استفاده از روش مارتینگل نیز توصیه می شود. در روش مارتینگل سرمایه اولیه برای ورود به معامله به گونه ای انتخاب می شود که اگر معامله قبلی با زیان همه چیز درباره الگوهای شمعی به کار خود پایان داد و سرمایه اولیه آن معامله از دست رفت در معامله جدی سود حاصله بتواند ضرر قبلی را جبران کند. اگر این معامله نیز با زیان تمام گردید، سرمایه معامله بعدی به میزانی است که سود حاصله ضرر دو معامله قبلی را بپوشاند. به جدول زیر دقت کنید. حضور فرانک سوئیس - نماینده یک کشور با یک سیستم مالی پایدار و توسعه یافته به ویژه سرمایه گذاران بزرگ را جذب می کند . همین ساختار فوقالعاده باعث شده تا سیستمی ایجاد شود که نیاز به بانک یا نهاد مرکزی برای پردازش و نظارت وجود نداشته باشد.
شرکت مشاوره مدیریت درک صحیح کارفرما ، باید بتواند مشاور مناسب انتخاب معرفی نماید. تاجر به نخلستان آمد: - شما آینده را با خط تعریف می کنید؟ - بله ، البته من همه چیز را تعریف می کنم: گذشته ، حال و آینده. تاجر گفت: "عالی" و مجموعه ای از نمودارهای نمودار سهام را در پیش روی خود قرار داد
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�彻斯特的索尔福德码头船坞上,并继承了可持续发展设计创新,生态建筑,绿色建筑等的优点。
同时“音乐盒”中也介绍了表现空间,影剧院,录音室,以及一系列的创意和互动的客房。
虽然城市的温度比郊外的高,也很难提供遮荫的地方,
而利用卡车的防水油布可以更好地达到遮阳挡雨的效果。
建筑师的创意为孩子创造了一个良好的活动场所!
小巧的电影院音响效果超棒
曼彻斯特是一个繁华的港口城市,海运集装箱堆积如山,
为了更好地利用这些再生资源,BDP建筑师决定利用它们组成独特的集装箱建筑~
在夜幕下的Music Box 被灯光渲染得格外柔美……
图片资料来自于 A Cacophony of Shipping ContainersDENVER -- More than five million acres of trees have been destroyed by beetles in Colorado.
While the mountain pine beetle is declining, the spruce beetle is the most damaging forest insect pest right now, according to an aerial survey by the Colorado State Forest Service and U.S. Forest Service.
The spruce beetle impacted 350,000-acres of higher-elevation trees statewide last year with the largest infestations are in southern and central Colorado, officials said.
Since 1996, spruce beetle outbreaks have killed trees on more than 1.7 million acres in Colorado.
The mountain pine beetle has impacted 3.4 million acres statewide in the last 20 years.
A third beetle, the Douglas-fire beetle is increasing activity on the Western Slope, and impacted 19,000 acres in 2016. Eagle, Garfield and Pitkin counties were all heavily impacted by this beetle in 2016, the Colorado State Forest Service said.
"Information we obtain from this survey helps stimulate real work on the ground and allows us to focus our efforts on priority areas," said Mike Lester, state forester.Bronze Nummus of Emperor Constantine I. Constantine I, often referred to as Constantine the Great, was emperor of the Roman Empire from 306 to 337 AD. This bi nummus was struck between 307 and 337 AD. It only weighs a few grams. While Constantine I achieved many things as emperor of the Roman Empire, many consider his greatest accomplishment to be converting his empire to Christianity.
The obverse of this bi nummus displays a portrait of Constantine the Great. On the reverse is an image of the figure of Victory. The Numismatic Guaranty Corporation (NGC) was chosen to grade this bronze nummus. Before grading began, this coin was checked for authenticity. Once it was found to be authentic, the experts turned their attention to its condition. It still shows many of its original details, which is why it was given the grade of Almost Uncirculated. This Roman Empire Constantine I bronze nummus could be a part of your collection, order today!Thanks to free website builders no one really needs to mess with coding HTML anymore. However, on occasion HTML tags can come in handy, for example to make quick changes to a website, add hypertext in a comment, or format text for a forum post. In this article I want to show you a few, possibly random, but definitely useful and simple tags for daily use.
Before we start, let me introduce you to some basic rules that will hopefully make HTML tags easier to understand:
- HTML uses markup tags, which are enclosed in angle brackets, such as this: <html>
- Tags that look like the one in the example above are called start tags. Every start tag must be followed by an end tag at some point, such as this: </html>
- Some tags do not describe content. To be compliant with current standards, however, they must still end. Consequently, they unite the start and end tag, such as this: <br />
HTML tags are usually straightforward. The tags for making text bold, italic, or underlined are derived from the respective word.
Input: <s>strike through text</s>
strike through text
Plain URLs can look pretty ugly. Adding the hyperlink to a text, i.e. creating a hypertext, is much more stylish and will save space, especially if the link is very long.
Input: <a href=”//www.makeuseof.com” title=”MakeUseOf”>MakeUseOf</a>
As you can see this HTML tag is a little more complicated, so let’s look at it in detail. The actual tag is <a> and the additional elements are attributes that specify further characteristics. The attribute href= specifies the link and title= defines the mouse-over tooltip. Be sure to use quotations marks to enclose the link and the title, otherwise you might end up with a broken link.
A picture can say more than a thousand words. We should use them more often. And this is how you can manually insert one using HTML:
Input: <img src=”http://www.yourlinkhere.com/Smiley.png” alt=”smiley” />
Let’s also analyze this tag. Again, the actual tag is <img> and the required attributes are src= and alt=. The former points to the location of the image, i.e. its URL, and the latter provides an alternative text, which is displayed in case the display of images is blocked or the link is broken. Again, use quotation marks to avoid broken links.
The <img> tag is also an example of a tag that doesn’t need to be ‘ended’ and hence closes with the forward dash in the initial tag, i.e. <img /> rather than <img>.
Breaks & Paragraphs
To create a structured text, you need to utilize line breaks and paragraphs. And these are the tags you need to know:
Input: <br />
Output: This tag creates a line break. Note that this is another tag that unites start and end tag in one.
Input: <p>Text inside your paragraph.</p>
Output: Unlike the previous tag, the paragraph tag has a standard start and end tag. The text in between the two tags is wrapped into a paragraph, meaning there is an empty line before and after.
There are essentially two types of lists: ordered and unordered lists, better known as numbered and bulleted lists. To create either, you need to know two different tags, but only three in total. Let’s look at the examples first:
- Item One
- Item Two
- Item One
- Item Two
To create an ordered list, use the tag <ol> and for an unordered list, insert the <ul> tag. In both cases, the <li> tag is used to define an item within the list.
Now that you have seen how simple and logic HTML is, you may want to go beyond the very basics and learn a little more. For more HTML tips, check out these articles:
- 5 Steps To Understanding Basic HTML Code
- 5 HTML Tips to Create a Fast Loading Free Website
- 7 Cool HTML Effects That Anyone Can Add To Their Website
Do you feel a little more confident about using HTML tags now? If you have been ‘hand coding’ routinely before, what tags do you think are missing?
Image credits: kentoh你喜欢西式婚纱还是中式婚纱呢?
随着时代的发展,我们将现代中国人举办的婚礼仪式分为中式婚礼和西式婚礼,其两者比较明显的差别就是中式婚礼遵循中国传统文化和习俗,,而西式婚礼一般在教堂进行,具有一定的宗教意味。当然了随着婚礼的花样越来越丰富,人们不再拘束于固定的一种模式,而是将两者结合,形成了比较有中式特色的婚礼。不过从结婚的礼服上还是有中式婚纱和西式婚纱之分的
西式婚纱基本上都是以白色为主,白色婚纱代表内心的纯洁及像孩童一样的天真无邪,后期则演变为童贞的象征。
至此白色婚纱做为婚礼礼服基本被传承下来,并逐渐被世界各地接收。
而我们中式的婚纱或许不能称为婚纱,应该是凤冠霞帔。
以红色为主,首先我们来说一下红色它是一种活力、还代表着健康、热情,它代表着乐观,还有一种鼓舞勇气,喜庆的意思,所以人们在结婚的时候都会穿着红色的婚纱。
其实,中式的凤冠霞帔才是最美的,那是我们祖先送给后人最美的智慧,惊艳了几千年的凤冠霞帔会一直美下去。
你喜欢中式的还是西式的呢?An essential oil is an oil obtained from a plant or other source that has the characteristic fragrance of its source. The use of essential oils in healing has been around for thousands of years, and they are used very successfully in massage therapy as well as other healing modalities.
Methods of obtaining essential oils
Some procedures for extracting essential oils have been in use for thousands of year while other are relatively new:
• Enfleurage, one of the oldest procedures for extracting essential oils is costly and rarely used any more. In Enfleurage a thin layer of fat is spread on glass and the flower petals are placed on top of it. The oil of the flower petals combines with the fat, and the essential oil is then extracted from the fat via the use of alcohol.
• Expressed oils are extracted from the rinds of fruits. No solvents are involved in this process, but it is important to determine if the citrus fruits used are organically grown as citrus fruits are sprayed with pesticides which concentrate in the oil in the rind.
• Steam distillation has been around for hundreds of years and is the most common method used today. Therapeutic grade essential oils are extracted by either this method or cold expression. There are three separate steam distillation processes, but in each method the steam ruptures the plant’s oil membranes to release the oil.
The steam transports the essential oil to a condenser where the mixture becomes liquid. The oil is separated from the water and becomes the essential oil while the water portion becomes floral water. The process requires excellent equipment and knowledgeable people to produce a therapeutic grade essential oil.
• Solvent extraction is used predominantly by the perfume industry to create scents and does not create therapeutic essential oils. In solvent extraction plant materials are immersed in solvents such as hexane, acetone, and di-methylene-chloride. These oils are used in bath oils, fly spray, gels, toothpaste, candles, shampoos, and air fresheners.
• Super critical fluid extraction, a solvent extraction process, is also known as carbon dioxide extraction. A fairly new process, carbon dioxide at a high pressure is injected into a tank with plant material to act as a solvent in extracting the essential oil. The carbon dioxide can be completely removed from the essential oil after the process finishes. AT this point the equipment used in this process is very expensive, so the process is not widely used.
• The Phytonic process, also known as Floasol extraction, uses non chlorofluorocarbons to extract the oils in a process similar to the solvent processModule 16 Overview
Module 16 Summary
- Complete Readings
- Watch Videos
- Listen to Audio
- Weekly Assignment
Inspirational quote, key point, question, tip or highlighted learning strategy
- Aina- The Sixth Chakra and Medical Meditation Practices
- Sahasrara- The Seven/Eighth Charkra and Medical Meditation Practices
By completing the [list materials, practice, assessments, assignments – i.e.: readings, viewing, listening, journal, discussion and quiz] for this module, students will be able to:
- Students will be able to explain, that the sixth chakra is commonly referred to as the third-eye chakra, because of its link to the quality of intuition. It governs the pituitary gland, the master gland of the endocrine system.
- Students further will be able to explain, that the pituitary is also associated with nutrition more than any other single physical structure, and serves as the link between mind and body. The pituitary translates the ideas and emotions of the brain’s cortex into the chemicals that control mood, muscle, and metabolism.
- Students will be able to describe, that the seventh chakra is in overall, ultimate control of body and mind, and spirit, but can be activated only through the mind.
- Students will be able to explain, that this chakra, along with the sixth chakra, governs the functions of the brain, and the pineal gland.
- Students will be able to explain, that the primary physical structure governed by the seventh chakra is the cerebrum, the upper part of the brain that performs cognitive functions.
- Students will be able to describe, that the eighth chakra, or aura, is far less involved with specific, discrete areas of the body. Much more than any other chakra, it is involved with the entire physical organism, as a whole.
- Students will be able to explain and to describe relevant questions for self-examination regarding the two chakras.
- Students will be able to practice the plethora of presented Medical Meditation practices and will be able to comment and share with the class their experiences.
- Students will be able to revise, describe and complete the homework assignment designed for module 16.
Required Instructional Materials
- Medica Nova Wellness Studio – Sixth Chakra – Part One –
- Medica Nova Wellness Studio – Sixth Chakra – Part Two
- Medica Nova Wellness Studio – Seven/Eight Chakra – Part One
- Medica Nova Wellness Studio – Seven/Eight Chakra – Part Two
Optional Instructional Materials
Open Third Eye Chakra: Sleep Chakra Meditation Balancing & Healing, Calm Sleep Meditation Music
Kundalini Kriya to Recharge Nervous System
Urban Practice: Medical Meditation to Increase Cognitive Function (Sixth Chakra)
Kundalini Yoga Meditation to Heal Depression
Kundalini Yoga with Anne Novak for Headaches Part 1 – Treatment.m4v
Kundalini Yoga with Anne Novak for Headaches – Part 2 Lifestyle Considerations.m4v
Kundalini Yoga with Anne Novak for Headaches – Part 3 – Prevention.m4v
SEVEN / EIGHTH CHAKRA
Open Crown Chakra: Sleep Chakra Meditation Balancing & Healing Calm Sleeping Meditation Music
7 Chakras Meditation Music Balancing & Healing: Yoga Kundalini Meditation Music for Positive Energy
Urban Practice: Medical Meditation for Habituation or Addiction (Eighth Chakra)
Urban Practice: Medical Meditation to Open the Crown Chakra (Seventh Chakra)
So Darshan Chakra Kriya
Deepak Chopra – Soul of Healing Meditations
Deepak Chopra : Physical Healing, Emotional Wellbeing
- Practice the Medical Meditation Practices for all two chakras, especially –
- Sixth Chakra – To Balance & Recharge The Nervous &
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arrivare i sarti (professione del cantore Augustin Moser) illustrando i meriti di un loro rappresentante che – tempo addietro - nientemeno aveva salvato Norimberga da un assedio nemico, mettendo in fuga gli assedianti con un curioso stratagemma: farsi cucire addosso una pelle di caprone ed esibirsi poi in corse e salti sulle mura della città. Al che il nemico aveva deciso che era meglio lasciar perdere l’assedio, piuttosto che dover espugnare una colonia di… cornuti (evabbè.)
Insomma: citandone un motivo musicale del Tancredi in modo tendenzioso se non addirittura calunnioso, Wagner avrebbe offeso e dileggiato Rossini come un pericoloso nemico dell’arte germanica. Ma sarà proprio così?
Ora, che Wagner non avesse in simpatia l’establishment culturale e musicale del suo tempo è assodato. Così come è noto come avesse aspramente criticato - particolarmente in Oper und Drama - lo sviluppo del teatro musicale e dell’opera maturato negli anni di massimo fulgore di Rossini.
Nel capitolo L’Opera e la natura della musica Wagner dedica pagine e pagine al pesarese, analizzandone l’approccio compositivo e in primo luogo il ruolo preminente destinato proprio alla melodia. Certo, Wagner si scaglia contro quella che considera un’autentica degenerazione dell’arte musicale, ma riconosce a Rossini una specie di stato di necessità, che lo aveva portato ad assecondare le tendenze di mercato: che privilegiavano i cantanti, le voci, i gorgheggi, sacrificando ad essi – pura forma – la sostanza dei contenuti del dramma per musica.
Ma è significativo notare con quali precise parole Wagner introduce il ruolo di Rossini:
Riassumendo: colui che ridiede un corpo profumato, per quanto innaturale, a ciò che prima aveva genuinamente esalato i suoi profumi da un corpo naturale; questo creatore di fiori artificiali, fatti di seta e satin, che profumano come fiori autentici; ecco, questo grande artista fu Gioachino Rossini.
Il che ci fa pensare che di lui Wagner avesse un’alta considerazione, così come di Bellini, del resto (al contrario di Donizetti, che Wagner probabilmente detestava più che altro per aver dovuto sbarcare il lunario a Parigi trascrivendone per trombetta alcune arie). Interessante per converso notare il trattamento riservato (sempre nel citato Oper und Drama) a Giacomo Meyerbeer, accreditato di capacità musicali pari a zero! Evidentemente per lui non era sufficiente la giustificazione delle esigenze del mercato! (Poi, per dimostrare che i suoi non erano ciechi pregiudizi, Wagner fa una lode sperticata del passaggio in SOLb maggiore – Tu l’as dit – di Raoul-Valentine dal quarto atto di Les Huguenots, che forse gli ispirerà qualcosa nel Tristan…)
E in occasione della morte di Rossini – avvenuta pochissimi mesi dopo la prima dei Meistersinger, si noti bene - Wagner vergò (nella terza delle sue Censuren) un ricordo del grande Gioachino (Eine Erinnerung an Rossini) in cui descrive con simpatia l’incontro avuto con il maestro nel 1860, quando lui era a Parigi per preparare il disgraziato Tannhäuser (e forse già cominciava a ripensare ai Cantori…): in quella occasione l’anziano maestro italiano smentì ogni malignità che gli era stata attribuita nei suoi riguardi dai giornali e mostrò, se non di condividere, almeno di provare a comprendere la sua visione sul futuro dell’opera. (Circostanze confermate dal dettagliato resoconto dell’incontro fatto da Edmond Michotte, testimone oculare e auricolare.)
Da ultimo: poche settimane prima di morire, dopo la serata-concerto data in suo onore alla Fenice a Natale del 1882 (quindi nella sua ultima apparizione in pubblico) e dopo il sontuoso rinfresco, Wagner, per accommiatarsi degnamente dai suoi ammiratori con un brano musicale eseguito personalmente al pianoforte, scelse... indovinate... il rossiniano Buonasera, miei signori!
Quindi, per tornare ai Palpiti, se stiamo agli elementi extra-musicali, nulla ci induce a pensare che Wagner abbia voluto mettere alla berlina Rossini, e menchemeno additarlo a nemico dell’arte germanica (proprio lui, Rossini, che in Italia passava per il tedeschino...) citandone un motivo in modo tendenzioso se non addirittura calunnioso.
Ne abbiamo conferma se poi proviamo ad analizzare un po’ più da vicino lo scenario, dando un’occhiata all’unica fonte certa, autentica e inoppugnabile di cui disponiamo: la partitura (testo e musica di Wagner). Ecco cosa ci troviamo precisamente nel momento in cui i sarti cantano l’inizio della loro storiella: nove battute, che si possono suddividere in due parti uguali. Nelle prime 4 e mezza c’è il ricordo dei giorni tragici dell’assedio, nelle successive 4 e mezza l’anticipazione dello scampato pericolo, grazie al coraggio e all’inventiva del sarto:
L’entrata dei sarti si accompagna ad una repentina modulazione: dal DO maggiore precedente (con i festosi squilli di tromba) si passa al LA minore, poiché il coro deve raccontare il pericolo mortale vissuto dalla città assediata (sono le prime 4 battute e mezza). Poi abbiamo la transizione verso il consolatorio e allegro ricordo dell’impresa del sarto, che occupa, tornando a DO maggiore, le successive 4 battute, contenenti appunto la citazione – la tonalità originaria è FA - dei Palpiti.
Ergo: la melodia rossiniana è impiegata qui da Wagner per supportare l’epinicio dei sarti per il loro valoroso collega, non già la minaccia portata dagli assedianti, che è stata evocata con il LA minore precedente, che nulla ha a che fare con Tancredi e con Rossini!
Ed è quindi una citazione del tutto positiva, un vero e proprio omaggio al compositore italiano di cui Wagner apprezzava il genio, pur criticandone l’involuzione delle forme musicali. Altro che considerarlo un… assediante! Anche il tono allegro e scanzonato della citazione (i tre ein Schneider che devono essere cantati quasi… belando, in omaggio al travestimento del sarto) non è certo irriguardoso né offensivo nei confronti di Rossini, ma simpaticamente appropriato ad evocare un’impresa dai contenuti più spassosi che drammatici (e del resto non fu proprio Rossini il campione dell’impiego della medesima musica per supportare il serio e il giocoso?)
In ogni caso la prova definitiva l’abbiamo chiedendoci: chi è Tancredi? Guarda caso: un patriota, precisamente come l’anonimo quanto bizzarro sarto di Norimberga! (O vogliamo concludere che l’eroe di Wagner sia in realtà una macchietta da avanspettacolo? E che quindi tutti i Meister siano una farsesca presa in giro, predica finale di Sachs inclusa?)
Ma poi un po’ di Rossini – non musica, ma... caratterizzazione di personaggio - si ritrova anche nella quarta scena del terz’atto, quando Sachs, che ha appena aggiustato una scarpetta ad Eva, canta una specie di Largo al factotum! (“Das ist eine Müh', ein Aufgebot!”) descrivendo i mille diavoli per capello che caratterizzano la sua professione. E anche questa non può certo essere una parodia, visto il rilievo assoluto che la figura di Sachs ha nell’opera.
Insomma, nulla ci autorizza a pensare che il vecchio Gioachino, che verrà a mancare proprio a ridosso della prima rappresentazione dei Meistersinger, fosse oggetto di disprezzo e di dileggio da parte del genio di Lipsia...
___
(continua...)
Ma poi un po’ di Rossini – non musica, ma... caratterizzazione di personaggio - si ritrova anche nella quarta scena del terz’atto, quando Sachs, che ha appena aggiustato una scarpetta ad Eva, canta una specie di Largo al factotum! (“Das ist eine Müh', ein Aufgebot!”) descrivendo i mille diavoli per capello che caratterizzano la sua professione. E anche questa non può certo essere una parodia, visto il rilievo assoluto che la figura di Sachs ha nell’opera.
___
(continua...)|✅ HMK Madde 179
|Islahın etkisi
|✅ Islahın etkisi yetki görevi nedir?
|Madde metnini inceleyiniz.
(1) Islah, bunu yapan tarafın teşmil edeceği noktadan itibaren, bütün usul işlemlerinin yapılmamış sayılması sonucunu doğurur.
(2) Ancak ikrar, tanık ifadeleri, bilirkişi rapor ve beyanları, keşif ve isticvap tutanakları, yerine getirilmiş olan veya henüz yerine getirilmemiş olmakla beraber, karşı tarafın yerine getireceğini ıslahtan önce bildirmiş olması koşuluyla, yeminin teklifi, reddi veya iadesi ıslah ile geçersiz kılınamaz.
(3) Şu kadar ki, ıslahtan sonra yapılacak tahkikat sonucuna göre, bu işlemlerin göz önünde tutulması gerekmiyorsa, bunlar da yapılmamış sayılır.
HMK Madde 179 Gerekçesi
Bu madde ile, ıslahın yapılması hâlinde hangi etki ve sonuçların doğacağı düzenlenmiştir. Madde esas olarak 1086 sayılı Kanunun 87 nci maddesinin karşılığıdır. Söz konusu 87 nci madde, bu düzenlemede fıkralara ayrılmış, ifadesinde ve kapsamında bazı değişiklikler yapılarak düzenlenmiştir.
Birinci fıkrada, ıslahın, ıslah eden tarafın belirteceği noktadan itibaren, usul işlemlerinin yapılmamış sayılması sonucunu doğuracağı belirtilmiştir.
İkinci fıkrada ise ıslah ile geçersiz sayılamayacak işlemler gösterilmiştir. İkrar, tanık ifadeleri, bilirkişi raporu ve beyanları, keşif ve isticvap, eda edilmiş olan yemin yahut henüz eda edilmemiş olmakla birlikte eda edileceği kabul edilen veya iade edilen yahut edasından kaçınılan yemin ıslah ile geçersiz sayılamayacaktır.
İsticvap, bir taraf işlemi olmadığından, isticvap sonucunda tutulan tutanağın hatalı yahut eksik olduğu gerekçesiyle ıslahı yoluna gidilemeyecektir. Yine bu duruma bağlı olarak isticvap esnasında ikrar vuku bulmuşsa, bu şekilde elde edilen ikrarın da ıslah yoluyla etkisiz kılınması mümkün olmayacaktır. İsticvap haricinde gerçekleşen ikrarın yine ıslah yolu ile etkisiz kılınamamasının sebebi ise ikrardan dönmeye ilişkin olarak “İkrar” başlıklı 192 nci maddenin ikinci fıkrasında özel hüküm getirilmiş olmasıdır.
Üçüncü fıkrada ise 1086 sayılı Kanunun 87 nci maddesinin son cümle hükmü ifadesi sadeleştirilerek aynen kabul edilmiştir. Buna göre, ıslahtan sonra davanın aldığı şekle ve buna bağlı olarak yapılacak tahkikata göre, ikinci fıkrada belirtilen işlemlerin herhangi bir etkisi ve önemi kalmamışsa, bu işlemler de yapılmamış sayılacaktır.
.What are Hydrogenases ?
Hydrogenases are enzymes that can reversibly split molecular
hydrogen to produce
It is believed that we apparently have such hydrogenases in our bodies
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già aperto gli ordini della nuove versioni GT3 e GT4 della Vantage. L’omologazione di entrambe le vetture per poter gareggiare partirà dal 1° marzo 2019. Aston Martin produrrà 10 esemplari della nuova Vantage GT3 nei primi due anni dall’omologazione. Il prezzo base della nuova auto da corsa è fissato a 395.000 sterline, circa 447.000 euro.SISTEMA INFORMATICO
Hardware e software formano un sistema informatico; formano uno strumento utile per fare qualcosa.
Questa generica definizione, apparentemente banale, in realtà denota il fatto che oggi con un sistema informatico ci si fa di tutto, e che ogni giorno ci si fa qualcosa di più.
A parte il classico personal computer o il server di rete pensiamo ad esempio al telefono cellulare, alla fotocamera digitale, alla playstation, al cruscotto auto con il navigatore satellitare, al monitoraggio in sala di rianimazione, ecc.
Sono tutti sistemi informatici, che ci forniscono servizi specifici. Pensiamo ad un aereo moderno al suo interno possiamo trovare non uno, ma molti sistemi informatici, ciascuno con un preciso compito.
Internet nel suo insieme è un sistema informatico, formato a sua volta da una rete di sistemi informatici che lavorano per un obiettivo comune: permettere a chiunque di connettersi e scambiare informazioni con chiunque, in qualsiasi parte del globo.
Questo articolo è rilasciato sotto i termini della GNU Free Documentation License.
Esso utilizza materiale tratto dalla voce di Wikipedia: “Informatica“.Bir araştırmacı meraklı, düzenli ve titiz olarak tanımlanabilir. Eğer bir araştırma projesi yapma girişiminde bulunursanız, o zaman düzenli bir şekilde bulgu toplamak, değerlendirme yapmak ve kaynakları belgelemek, araştırma projenizin sonuçlarını geliştirecektir. Kesin bir sonuç yazabilmek için yeterli kanıta sahip olana kadar materyallerinizi tanımlayın, sadeleştirin ve özetleyin.
Bölüm1: Proje Kapsamını Tanımlamak
1Bu araştırmanın neden yapılması gerektiği hakkında iyi bir neden belirleyin. Kimlere yardım edeceğini açıklayın. Cevap sizin akademik, kişisel ya da mesleki ihtiyaçlarınıza bağlı olabilir, fakat bir işi yaptığınız sürece boyunca bu sizin motivasyonunuz olmalı.
2Sorunu ya da soruyu tanımlayın. Soruyu basit terimlerle, zaman aralıklarıyla ve düzenlerle özetlemelisiniz. Asıl soruyu cevaplamadan önce araştırılmaya ihtiyaç duyan alt soruları not alın.
3Tezinizi gözden geçirin. Genellikle bir tez genel bir konu ya da sorun bir soruya verilen bir karşılıktır. Araştırmanız için kullanmak istediğiniz şeyler hakkında bir fikriniz olmalı fakat araştırma projenize başlamadan önce bunun tamamlanmış olması gerekmiyor.
4Eğer öğretmeniniz, patronunuz ya da grubunuz için gerekliyse, bir araştırma önerisi belirleyin. Genellikle, araştırma önerisi birkaç haftadan fazla sürecek olan araştırma projeleri için gereklidir.
- Dönem ödevleri, mezuniyet projeleri ve saha araştırma projeleri, araştırmanız boyunca çözmek istediğiniz problemin ne olduğunu açıklayan bir araştırma önerisine ihtiyaç duyarlar.
- Önce problemi belirtin, daha sonra problemin konuyla neden ilgili olduğunu ve araştırmanızı sunacağınız insanlar için neden önemli olduğunu açıklayın.
- Yapmak istediğiniz araştırmanın çeşitlerini, okumaları, araştırmaları, istatistik toplamayı ve uzmanlarla çalışmayı, araştırmanıza dâhil edin.
5Proje kapsamınızı ve değişkenliklerini tanımlayın. Aşağıdaki konular siz başlamadan önce kararlaştırılmalı:
- Araştırmanı yapmak için bir zaman çizelgesi. Tüm aşamalarınızı tamamen kapsayacak bir zaman çizelgesine ihtiyacınız olacak.
- Teslim raporunuzda bulunması gereken konuların bir listesi. Eğer bir müfredatınız ya da resmi bir göreviniz varsa, kapsamınızı açıklamalı.
- Öğretmenlerin ya da yöneticilerin görüşlerinin bir programı, böylece bu süreçteki tüm kontrolleri yapabilirisiniz.
- Gerekli olan kaynakların sayısı. Genellikle, kaynakların sayısı sayfaların uzunluğuyla eşit ölçüde olmalıdır.
- Araştırma listeniz, alıntılarınız ve örnekleriniz için bir düzen.
Bölüm2: Kaynakları Bulma
1Temel arama motorları ilke internette başlayın. Konunuz hakkında üstünkörü bir bilgiye sahip olabilmek için araştırma sorunuzun basit terimlerini yazın.
- Üniversitelerin, bilim adamlarının, gazetecilerin ve hükümet araştırma projelerinin internet sitelerini tercih edin.
- Alıntı yapmakta rahat hissedeceğiniz kaynakları listeleyin.
- Çoklu terimler bir arada kullanıldıklarında, aramalar için artı işaretini kullanın. Örneğin, “Yılbaşı + Boks Günü.”
- Dahil etmemek istediğiniz terimler için de eksi işaretiniz kullanın. Örneğin, “+Yılbaşı alışveriş.”
- İnternet sitesi hakkında yayınlanma tarihi, yayınlayan yazarın adı, siteye giriş tarihiniz ve sitenin URL’si gibi bilgileri toplayın.
2Kütüphaneye gidin. Eğer mümkünse yerel üniversitenizin ya da okulların kütüphanesine gidin. Eğer daha büyük bir kütüphane erişemiyorsanız, halk kütüphanenizde kütüphane kartı için başvuruda bulunun.
- Kütüphanenin hangi koleksiyonlara, gazetelere ve sözlüklere erişebildiğini öğrenmek için referans bölümünden bir kütüphaneciye danışın. Örneğin, Kongre Kütüphanesi dizini size, bir konuyla ilgili yayınlanmış bütün kitaplara erişim sağlayacaktır.
- Tarih kitapları, fotoğraflar ve büyük sözlüklerdeki tanımlar gibi ön okumalar yapın.
- Diğer kütüphanelerden istenilebilen kitaplara ulaşmak için elektronik kart kataloğunu kullanın.
- Yalnızca kütüphanede erişebileceğiniz gazetelere ve diğer medyalara ulaşabilmek için bilgisayar laboratuvarlarını kullanın. Örneğin, bazı belirli gazete veya dergilere yalnızca kütüphane bilgisayarlarından ulaşabilirsiniz.
- Kütüphanede erişilebilir halde olan filmler ya da röportajlar gibi diğer kaynaklara da bakmak için medya laboratuvarına bakın.
- İşinize yarayacak her türlü materyali danışma masasından ya da internet üzerindeki kütüphane hesabınızdan isteyin.
3Araştırma konunuzu birinci elden tecrübe etmiş insanlarla röportajlar ayarlayın. Röportajlar ve anketler, size araştırmanızı destekleyecek alıntılar ve istatistikler sağlayabilir. Uzmanlarla, tanıklarla ve geçmişte benzer bir araştırma yürütmüş profesyonellerle ile röportaj yapın.
4Gözleme dayalı araştırmanızı düzenleyin. Araştırmanızla ilgili bir yere bilgi toplamak için çıkılan bir gezi, araştırma projeniz için tarihi bir arka plan kurmanıza yardımcı olabilir. Araştırma raporunuzda düşüncelerinizi belirtme izniniz varsa, araştırmanın sizin gözünüzden nasıl değiştiğini ve geliştiğini belirtebilirsiniz.
5Araştırmanızla bir yön çizerken araştırmanızı rötuşlar yaparak düzeltin. Tezinize karar verdiğinizde, onu internette, bir kütüphanede veya röportajlarla ve bireysel gözlemle araştırabileceğiniz alt konulara ayırmalısınız. Final raporunuzun her 15 sayfası için en az 6 tane iyi kaynağa ihtiyaç duyabileceğinizi unutmayın.
Kaynak
- http://www.ece.rutgers.edu/~pompili/index_file/extra/HowToDoResearch_ANRG_WP02001.pdf
- http://www.sc.edu/beaufort/library/pages/bones/lesson7.shtml
- https://www.wikihow.com/Do-ResearchNella figura: statua di Guanyn dalle mille braccia, epoca Ming, tempio di Shuanglin, Pingyao, provincia dello Shanxi.
Il tempio di Shuanglin contiene molte sculture policrome della dinastia Ming, dalla tecnica raffinata e dall' alto livello artistico. Secondo deduzioni, il tempio venne eretto nel primo periodo dei Wei settentrionali, con distruzioni e rimaneggiamenti posteriori. Circondato da mura, gli edifici principali sono: le sale dei re celesti, di Sakyamuni, di Mahavira e della luce di Budda, e nella parte ovest le sale degli Arhat, del dio della guerra, del Budda dell'oltretomba, della terra, dei mille Budda e di Bodhisattva. Tutte le sale contengono statue policrome, in tutto più di 2000, 1556 delle quali ben conservate: la sala dei re celesti contiene le statue dei protettori della legge e di un Bodhisattva; la sala di Sakyamuni ospita 48 complessi di statue fissate alle pareti rappresentanti storie della sua vita, dalla nascita al nirvana; nella sala degli Arhat, le espressioni dei 18 Arhat sono naturali e vivaci, una vera e propria gemma della scultura policroma del tempio; la sala dei mille Budda ospita le statue di Guanyin e degli spiriti maligni Weifu e Yaksha; nella sala del Budda dell'oltretomba spiccano le statue del dio dell'inferno, di Yama e dei magistrati infernali; la sala di Bodhisattva comprende circa 400 statue, fra cui la Guanyin dalle mille braccia. Fra le statue spiccano quelle dei protettori della legge, degli Arhat, di Guanyin e degli offerenti. Per la quantità e la qualità delle statue, il tempo di Shanglin si può considerare un museo nazionale dell'arte della scultura policroma.Perchè il triangolo azzurro
Nella triste circostanza della deportazione politica esiste una pagina poco conosciuta che, nonostante durante la Seconda Guerra Mondiale la Spagna si sia schierata favorevole agli Alleati, costò la vita a parte dei cinquecentomila spagnoli repubblicani sfollati.
Il folto gruppo costituito da donne, bambini ma anche anziani e militari, nel 1939 attraversò la frontiera della Catalogna per cercare riparo in Francia e provare a sottrarsi all’imprigionament
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عمول نیست که ponies برای بیش از سی سال زندگی کنند، و بسیاری از دارنده های رکورد جهانی برای قدیمی ترین اسب ها، اسب هستند. بسیاری از ponies هنوز برای سوار شدن و رانندگی در اواخر دهه 20 استفاده می شوند.如今安全最受大家的关注了,各种各样的催熟水果已经在市面上出现了,平常我们从市场上买回来的水果,即使完好无损,表皮上也会沾有灰尘、农药及细菌等,如果我们不清洗消毒就吃的话,很容易引发。因此我们要学会水果的家庭消毒法。下面四川癫痫疾病的医院那里好给大家介绍五种水果的家庭消毒法!
【高锰酸钾溶液浸洗法】 用0.1%-0.2%的高锰酸钾溶液浸泡5-10分钟,可杀死瓜果上的细菌等。取出后,再用流水洗干净。
【开水浸泡法】小儿癫痫ong> 适用于苹果、梨、桃、杏等个体较大且表皮光滑的水果,先在清水中洗净,再在沸水中浸泡半分钟左右,可杀死部分致病细菌和寄生虫卵。
【盐水消毒法】 葡萄、杨梅等个体较小且容易洗破皮的水果,用清水洗净后,放入淡盐水中浸泡1武汉市哪家医院治疗癫痫病0分钟左右,取出再用凉水冲洗干净,就可以放心食用了。
【乳酸消毒法】 将浓度为80%的乳酸液用凉开水稀释成3%的乳酸溶液,把水果放入浸泡5-6分钟,取出后,再用凉开水冲洗干净,即可入口食用。Cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıklar, korunmasız cinsel ilişki sırasında kişiden kişiye vücut salgıları yolu ile bulaşan hastalıklardır.
Cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıklarda bulaşma şekli nasıldır?
Cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıklar, korunmasız cinsel ilişki, ameliyat, diş çekimi, tırnak çekimi gibi cerrahi işlemler, kan ve kan ürünleri transfüzyonu ya da hastalıklı anneden doğum sırasında çocuğa bulaşma şeklinde olabilir.
Cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıkların belirtileri nelerdir?
Burada dikkat edilmesi gereken nokta, cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıkların erken evrelerinde görülen belirtilerin 1-2 hafta içinde düzelebilmesi ve arkadan komplikasyonlarla tekrar ortaya çıkabilmesidir.
Genel olarak görülen belirtiler şunlardır:
- Ateş
- Kas eklem ağrısı
- Penil akıntı
- Vajinal akıntı
- Genital bölgede görülen siğil ve uçuklar
- İdrarda yanma
- Cinsel ilişkide ağrı
- Testislerde şişme ve ağrı
- Adet dönemi dışında ara kanamalar
Cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıklar nelerdir?
- Gonore (bel soğukluğu)
- Sifiliz (frengi)
- Üretrit (klamidya, mycopazma ve üreaplazma)
- Genital siğil (HPV enfeksiyonu)
- Uçuk (herpes enfeksiyonu)
- Trikomonas
- Hepatit
- AIDS (HIV enfeksiyonu)
Bel soğukluğu nedir? Bel soğukluğu belirtileri nelerdir?
Neisseria gonorrhoe denilen bakteri ile bulaşır. En sık olarak cinsel organlar, idrar yolu, rektum ve boğazı etkiler. Kuluçka süresi 4-6 gündür. Tedavi edilmediğinde kısırlığa kadar giden komplikasyonlara yol açar. Belirtileri şu şekildedir:
- Penis ucundan ve vajinadan sarı-yeşil akıntı olması
- Adet dışı kanama
- Kronik kasık ağrısı
- İdrar yaparken yanma
Frengi nedir? Frengi belirtileri nelerdir?
Treponema pallidum denilen bakteri ile oluşur. Dış genital organlar, vajen, makat, rektum ve ağız çevresinde ağrısız şankr denilen lezyonlara yol açar. Şankr oluşumundan sonra ateş, yorgunluk, baş ağrısı, kilo kaybı, eklem ağrısı gibi bulgular oluşur. Tedavi edilmezse görme-işitme kaybı, zihinsel rahatsızlıklar gibi sorunlara yol açar.
Klamidya nedir? Klamidya belirtileri nelerdir?
Chylamydia trochomatis denilen bakteri ile oluşur. Hem erkek hem de kadınlarda üretrite yol açar. Genellikle şeffaf veya sarı renkli akıntı ile kendini gösterir. Tedavi edilmezse pelvik enfeksiyon, kısırlık, ektopik gebelik gibi sorunlara yol açar.
Üreaplazma ve mycoplazma nedir?
Genellikle belirti vermezler. Olguların bir kısmında idrarda yanma, penis içinde kaşıntı ve şeffaf renkli akıntı görülür. Olguların 3'te 1'i asemptomatik seyreder ve bulaştırıcılık devam eder. Tedavi edilmediğinde kadınlarda pelvik enfeksiyon ve erkeklerde kısırlığa yol açar.
HPV nedir?
Human Papilloma Virüs (HPV), genital bölgeleri kapsayan yakın cilt teması veya cinsel yolla geçen bir viral enfeksiyondur. En sık bulgusu genital bölge, ağız ve boğazda oluşan siğillerdir. Bu enfeksiyon sonrası görülen en önemli sorun ise kanserdir. HPVi rahim ağzı, penis ve rektal kansere yol açabilir. Özellikle HPV 16 ve 18 tipleri kanser gelişimi açısından yüksek risk taşır.
Herpes nedir?
HSV 1 virüsü daha çok ağız ve dudaklarda, HSV 2 virüsü ise daha çok genital bölgelerde uçuğa yol açar. Su toplayan ,birbirine komşu ve belli bir hat üzerinde oluşan lezyonlara yol açar.
Trikomonas nedir?
Genellikle asemptomatik seyreder. Kadınlarda vajinadan çürümüş balık kokusu içeren akıntının olması tipiktir. (Kadınlarda vajinal enfeksiyonlara ilişkin daha detaylı bilgi için içeriğimize göz atabilirsiniz)
HIV nedir? HIV nasıl bulaşır?
HIV enfeksiyonu vücudun bağışıklık sisteminde hasar yarattığından, diğer enfeksiyonlara karşı vücudu savunmasız hale getirir. Başlangıçta grip benzeri semptomlar ile kendini gösterir.
Hepatit nasıl bulaşır?
Hepatit B ve C virüsu ile ortaya çıkar. İnsandan insana cinsel ilişki, kan transfüzyonu gibi yollarla bulaşır. Siroz ve karaciğer kanserine yol açar.
Cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıkların tanısı nasıl konulur?
Tanı, genital bölge muayenesi ve hastanın hikayesi, kan ve idrar tetkiki, penil veya vajinal akıntıdan alınan sürüntünün incelenmesi ile konulur.
Cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıkların tedavisi
Erkeklerde idrar yolu, kadınlarda ise vajenden alınan bir kültür sonrası antibiyotik tedavisi ile etkin tedavi mümkündür. Önemli nokta hastanın partneri ile birlikte eş zamanlı olarak tedavi edilmesidir. Klamidya, gonore (bel soğukluğu), sifiliz (frengi), mycoplazma ve üreaplazma gibi enfeksiyonlar antibiyotik ile tedavi edilir. Trikomonas enfeksiyonu ise antiparazitik ilaçlar ile tedavi edilir. HIV, herpes ve HPV enfeksiyonlarında antiviral ilaçlarla enfeksiyon kontrol altına alınmaya çalışılır, ancak tedavi sonrası nüksler bu enfeksiyonlarda sık olarak görülür.
Cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıklardan korunma yolları nelerdir?
Cinsel partner sayısının sınırlı tutulması, HPV enfeksiyonları için aşılama uygulanması ve korunarak cinsel ilişkiye girilmesi en önemli korunma yollarındandır.
Uzm. Dr. Özdal Yıldız
Bayındır Kavaklıdere Hastanesi Üroloji UzmanıBoiling water mysterious river is so hot, that death is fixed on falling. Earlier, people used to say that this type of river could not be possible…..
Photos of boiling water mysterious river have been captured in the Amazon basin of South America. Any creature falls in this river gets boiled and it can be the death of the person who tries to enter in this river.
The length of this river is 6.4 kilometers, width 82 feet and depth up to 20 feet. The interesting thing is that after listening to the story of his grandfather, a young man discovered the river. After discovering this river in 2011 PhD student Andres Ruzo has written a book on it. But when he went out to explore this river, several academicians said “There is no such river”. Academician believed that in this area there is no active volcano, so there is no question of boiling Water River. Andres unveiled in his book that how water starts boiling due to hot spring. There are ancient stories about this river in Peru. However when Andres first heard about it, he found that the existence of this river is not possible. He is studying Geophysics in Southern Methodist University. He told ‘The water is so hot that you can directly make tea. You will feel burning sensation when you put your hand in this river for half a second. It can lead to easy death after falling’.Carol Burr
Carol Burr ha un dottorato di ricerca conseguito alla Case Western Reserve University, un’università privata situata vicino a Cleveland, in Ohio. Ha insegnato letteratura alla California State University, a Chico, per 37 anni prima di andare in pensione nel 2008. Ha scritto articoli e pubblicato libri su donne scrittrici e sul senso dello spazio. Più recentemente, ha illustrato una guida locale per gli uccelli, “Gli uccelli di Bidwell Park”.- Periodontal Disease
- Dental Implants
- Temporomandibular Disorder
- Dental Anesthesia
- Baby Bottle Tooth Decay
- When to Get Braces
- Tooth Bleaching or Whitening
- Bruxism (Teeth Grinding)
- Composite Resins (White Fillings)
What is periodontal disease?
Periodontal (gum) disease may result from gingivitis, an inflammation of the gums usually caused by the presence of bacteria in plaque. Plaque is the sticky film that accumulates on teeth both above and below the gum line. Without regular dental checkups, periodontal disease may result if gingivitis is left untreated. It also can cause inflammation and destruction of tissues surrounding and supporting teeth, gums (gingiva), bone and fibers which hold the gums to the teeth. A number of factors increase the probability of developing periodontal disease, including diabetes, smoking, poor oral hygiene, diet, and genetic makeup; and it is the primary cause of tooth loss in adults.
How are periodontal disease and diabetes related?
It is estimated that 12 to 14 million people, or one-third of the population in the United States, have diabetes, but only one-half of these individuals are diagnosed.
Studies have shown that diabetics are more susceptible to the development of oral infections and periodontal disease than those who do not have diabetes. Oral infections tend to be more severe in diabetic patients than non-diabetic patients. And,
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tutan Samsung bağlantılı saatin reklamı olan orijinal ve alakalı bir fikir.İşte Dündarın manifestosu
Milliyet yazarı Can Dündar Arınç'ı uzun süre tartışılan o konuşmasının yankıları sürüyor. Yazar da Karşı manifesto yayınlayarak siyasi duruşunu gösterdi. Onu bu manifestoya iten ise bir rektörün odasında otururken rektöre gelen telefon konuşmasıydı..
Yazı: Can Dündar
Kaynak:
- Geçenlerde bir rektörün odasındaydım. Telefon çaldı. Rektör dinledi; "Maalesef izin veremem" dedi.
"Hayrola" diye sordum.
Bir öğrencileri okulda piyano konseri verecekmiş. Annesi dinleyici olarak gelmek istemiş. Ama türbanlı olduğu için kampusa giremezmiş.
"Yazık değil mi?" dedim, "Öğrenci değil, öğretim üyesi değil, bir öğrenci velisi... Hem de çocuğunun piyano konserini izleyecek. Niye giremesin?"
Buruktu:
"Doğru ama, yol olur diye endişe ediyorum. Buraları bilmiyorsunuz" dedi.
Bu politika, piyanist evlat seo kitabı yetiştiren samimi bir dindarı küstürmek ve radikalleştirmek dışında bir etki yaratabilir mi?
* * *
Meclis Başkanı Arınç'ın tartışılmasını istediği "laiklik ve kamusal alan" meselesi sanıyorum budur ve bence de tartışılmalıdır.
Önce kendi pozisyonumu tarif edeyim.
Altı imzalanacak bir manifesto aranıyorsa ben Atatürk'ün 1937 Meclis açış konuşmasına daha yakınım:
"Bizim devlet idaresindeki ana programımız(ın prensipleri) (..) gökten indiği sanılan kitapların dogmalarıyla asla bir tutulmamalıdır. Biz ilhamımızı gökten ve gaipten değil, doğrudan doğruya hayattan almış bulunuyoruz".
Ne kadar saklansa da, sulandırılsa da Atatürk'ün egemenlik tanımı ve laiklik düsturu budur.
Cumhuriyet'i bu irade kurmuştur.
Atatürk adını ağzına alanın, önce bu 2 cümleyi sindirmesinde yarar var.
Evet, devlet dogmalarla yönetilemez. Dogmacıların, "Türkiye'nin rotasını aydınlıktan geri çevirmemek için" susması hayırlıdır.
* * *
Öte yandan, zaman gösterdi ki, Cumhuriyet'in ilk yıllarının zorunlu (Arınç'ın tabiriyle "katı") laiklik politikası, toplumla devlet arasında bir gerilim yarattı.
"Kimsesizlerin kimsesi" diye tarif edilen Cumhuriyet, başındaki örtü yüzünden çocuğunu izleyemeyen anaların, okul kapısında örtüsünü çıkarıp peruk takmaya zorlanan kızların acısını anlayamadı.
Onların ıstırabını paylaşamadı.
Birçok tepkinin yanı sıra bu duyarsızlık da AKP'yi iktidara taşıdı.
Bugün atamalarda başörtülü eş sahibi olmayı tercih nedeni sayan, türbanı her yere sokmaya çalışan zihniyet laikliğe ne kadar zarar veriyorsa, hükümete duyduğu öfkenin acısını öğrenciden, velisinden çıkaran yaklaşım da o kadar zarar veriyor.
"Din siyasallaşmasın" denirken, kamusal alanda "yasak bölgeler"in sınırı günden güne genişletilerek mütedeyyin kitleler hepten muhalefete itiliyor.
* * *
Üniversitede ders verdiğim dönem türbanlı öğrencilerim de vardı. Bazısıyla iyi iletişim kurmuştuk. Kaçı gönüllü, kaçı zorunlu örtünmüştü bilmiyorum, ama türbanı simge olarak taksalar da, üniversitenin onlarda yarattığı değişimi gözleyebiliyordum.
Sonra YÖK onlara kapıyı kapattı; bu değişim sürecini de kesip attı. En çok içeri alması gereken kesime "Sen okuyamazsın, git evinin kadını ol" dedi. "En hakiki mürşit"le tanıştıracağı yerde gerisin geri babasının, kocasının yanına gönderdi.
Oysa Cumhuriyet, kimseyi ışığından mahrum etme lüksüne sahip değildir.
Sorun şu ki, bu ışığı yayacak kadrolar yetiştirilemedi. "Dogma"ya karşı laiklik, okulda fikirle değil, okul kapısında polisle korunur hale geldi.
Bu daha ne kadar böyle sürebilir ki?..
Laikliği koruma adına MGK'nın "Kırmızı Kitap"ını bile savunur hale gelen CHP, hürriyet bayrağını seçime yürüyen AKP'ye armağan ediyor.
Demokrasiye de Cumhuriyet kadar sahip çıkan, özgürlükçü bir hareketin tam zamanıdır.
Kategori : MEDYABir arama aldığınızda, onu kabul etmek veya reddetmek için kullanabileceğiniz bir bildirim alırsınız. Bildirimler, bilgisayarınız, cep telefonu veya masa telefonu gibi Webex Uygulaması için kullandığınız cihazlarda görünür. Birden fazla kullanıyorsanız, aramayı tercih ettiğiniz cihazdan cevaplayabilir veya reddedebilirsiniz.
Webex Uygulaması, çeşitli iletişim kaynaklarından gelen bir gelen çağrı arayan Kimlik aşağıdaki sırayla arar:
- Webex Common Identity (CI) içindeki şirket dizininiz.
- Yöneticiniz tarafından eklenen kuruluş kişileri ve Kişiler sekmenizdeki kişisel kişiler.
- Yerel işletim sistemi kişileri: Outlook, Mac kişileri, Android kişileri ve iPhone kişileri.
Gelen telefon numarası eşleşme bulunamazsa Webex Uygulaması, varsa Oturum Başlatma Protokolü (SIP) DAVET başlığında görünen ad kullanır. Aksi takdirde, SIP FROM başlığından SIP Tekdüzen Kaynak Tanımlayıcısının (URI ) kullanıcı adını kullanır.
Bir arama iletildiğinde veya yeniden yönlendirildiğinde, Webex App arayan ve nereden yönlendirildiği veya yeniden yönlendirildiği ile ilgili bilgileri gösterir. Bu, arama gruplarından, çağrı merkezi kuyruklarından ve yönetici asistanlarından yönlendirilen veya yönlendirilen aramaları içerir.
Webex Calling Kurulum yaptıysanız veya aramanız bir hizmet sağlayıcı tarafından barındırılıyorsa ve bir cihazdaki aramayı reddederseniz, arama diğer cihazlarınızda çalmaya devam edebilir. Sesli mesaj ayarınız varsa, arama Kurulum sesli mesajınıza gönderilecektir.
gelen çağrı bildirimi aldığınızda, o anda size en uygun seçeneği belirleyin:
Bir Cisco kulaklığına bağlıysanız, aramayı kulaklıktan da cevaplayabilir veya reddedebilirsiniz. Daha fazla bilgi için bkz. Cisco Kulaklık 730'u kullanarak Arama Yapma ve Cevaplama veya Cisco Kulaklık 500 Serisini Kullanın .
eğer sen Unified CM ile Kurulum Görüntülü destek ile masa telefonu gelen aramayı cevapladığınızda, kişinin ekran paylaşımını telefonunuzda görebilirsiniz. Telefonunuz videoyu desteklemiyorsa, masaüstü uygulamanızda paylaşılan ekranı görebilirsiniz.
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dokunun kabul et aramayı cevaplamaya hazır olduğunuzda veya Reddetmek değilsen.
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Cihazınız kilitliyse, aramayı cevaplamak için kilit ekranından sağa kaydırın.
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Bir aramayı cevapladığınızda, kulaklığınız ses için kullanılır. Hoparlörünüze geçmek için öğesine dokunun. ve ardından seçiminizi yapın.
Bir Webex Uygulaması aramasını yanıtladığınızda, aramayı yalnızca görüntülü veya sesli olarak yanıtlama seçeneğiniz vardır. Ekranınız kilitliyse, aramayı yanıtlamadan önce ekranın kilidini açın.
dokunun aramayı video ile cevaplamak için.
tıklayın aramayı cevaplamaya hazır olduğunuzda veya aramayı reddetmek içinNon c’è molto da gioire per il mercato auto nemmeno nel Regno Unito, sulla falsariga dei risultati negativi ottenuti in Italia e in Spagna. Nel Paese ora molto impegnato con i guai post-Brexit il calo a settembre è stato del 34%, con 214.000 auto immatricolate. Questo è stato il peggior risultato a settembre da 23 anni a questa parte: è un calo incredibile, e potrebbe non essere sufficiente spiegarlo con la carenza di microchip che sta attanagliando il settore.
Di solito settembre è un mese molto positivo, in realtà. Ma stavolta nessun fattore è stato d’aiuto. Anche il razionamento dei carburanti potrebbe aver convinto i risparmiatori a non investire su un’automobile nuova; e nemmeno il prezzo di alcune auto, in particolare quello delle utilitarie elettriche, è andato incontro ai desideri dei cittadini britannici. L’associazione britannica dei costruttori, SMMT, ha dichiarato: “Questo è stato un settembre estremamente deludente e rappresenta un’ulteriore evidenza dell’impatto del COVID sul settore. Nonostante la forte domanda per nuovi veicoli durante l’estate, ben tre mesi sono passati sotto una vera e propria emergenza per la componentistica elettronica“. Le parole di Mike Hawes, CEO di SMMT, sono eloquenti.
Nel Regno Unito pochissimi marchi hanno avuto un incremento delle vendite rispetto al settembre del 2020. Toyota, leader del mercato locale, ha perso il 14%; Mercedes ha addirittura perso il 63%, leggermente peggio rispetto a Ford (62%). Tesla Model 3 è stata l’auto più venduta, secondo quanto riporta Automotive News.Saç Diplerinde Ağrı Neden Olur?
Saç diplerinde ağrı, birçok insanın deneyimlediği bir sorundur. Peki, saç derisinde neden ağrı oluşur? Bu sorunun çeşitli nedenleri olabilir ve bu makalede bunlardan bazılarını ele alacağız. Ayrıca, bu sorunun nasıl önlenmesi veya hafifletilmesi gerektiği konusunda ipuçları da sunacağız.
Saç derisinde ağrı ne kadar yaygındır?
Saç derisinde ağrı, birçok kişinin yaşadığı bir durumdur. Bu durum, erkeklerde ve kadınlarda farklı yaş gruplarında görülebilir. Pek çok insan, özellikle saçları uzun olan kişiler,
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peer educators flourished as one of them was accepted in the Special Youth fellowship Program lead by the technical Division of UNFPA HQ, and the second joined the Women Empowerment: Peaceful and Action for Security and Stability (WE PASS ), a UNFPA supported project implemented by the National Commission for Lebanese Women (NCLW), as a coordinator of the “Equality With Color” activity. This activity entailed sensitizing men, women and youth from various villages on gender equality and equity as well as encouraging the use of art as a form of expression.
- A documented improvement in the knowledge and attitudes of the youth beneficiaries reached during outreach sessions and particularly about topics such as HIV/AIDS modes of transmission and prevention, stigma and discrimination against people living with HIV, psychological stages of people living with HIV, the role of youth in fighting HIV/AIDS, etc.
- Y-PEER Lebanon stood out in 2010 and was nominated by Y-PEER International Coordinators “Best network of the year 2010” among 50 other networks around the globe in honour of the network’s achievement in being the most active in terms of activities planned, the youth reached, the participation in regional and international meetings and fellowships, and the regular reporting to the international network.
The key results in the area of capacity development included the following:
- Acting as resource network: The Y-PEERs acted as a resource network to UNFPA and other UN agencies. This specifically applied to developing the capacities of young Iraqi refugees, a project supported by UNHCR. The Y-PEERs were the main facilitators of the workshop, and played a major role in monitoring the workshop and its outcome, developing its concept note and agenda, and supervising of outreach sessions, etc. The result of this training was the formation of a team of 35 young Iraqi refugees committed to conduct 20 outreach sessions related to HIV/AIDS prevention in 2 months under Y-PEER supervision.
- Developing capacities of Y-PEER on gender and human rights issues: Under the UNFPA supported MDG-F project on “Conflict prevention and Peace building in the north”, 13 Y-PEERs who came from several Palestinian camps and different Lebanese regions were trained on basic gender equality concepts from a human rights perspective as well as on gender based violence issues. They were also introduced to various tools that would help them introduce these topics to their peers within their outreach sessions. As a result, the Y-PEERs conducted 6 outreach sessions reaching out to more than 150 Palestinian and Lebanese youth in the Nahr el Bared Camp and surrounding Lebanese villages.
The key results in the area of awareness-raising included the following:
- Participating in various outreach activities, as follows:
- Y-PEER Lebanon participated in various outreach events such as the Model United Nations simulation at the Lebanese American University (LAU), where members of the network acted as resource people, presented the network, and provided information on HIV/AIDS.
- The network also participated in the 2011 NGO Fair organized by LAU which aimed at sensitizing university students on civic engagement through the participation of various NGOs and in particular those working with young people.
- Y-PEER also had a share in the Saint Joseph University international conference for young people safety by manning a booth with educational and interactive games revolving around HIV/AIDS prevention
The key results in the area of advocacy included the following:
- Engaging celebrities to act as Y-PEER spokespersons:
- Following a participatory approach with a wider audience of young people, the following celebrities were identified and selected to support the Y-PEER network: music band Masrou3 Leila, Miss Lebanon and actress Nadine Nassib Njeim, and DJs Ronin & Nesta. The selection was based on an online poll launched by Y-PEER on Facebook. The Y-PEERs were also present during the press conference for introducing the media to the celebrities and during which the 3 celebrities signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Y-PEER network committing to support their cause.
- Advocacy efforts for highlighting the role of young people in fighting HIV/AIDS through various events, as per below:
- Celebration of International youth day: Under the theme of “Dialogue and Mutual understanding”, the Y-PEER Lebanon network had conducted three activities to celebrate the International youth day (IYD). Advocacy efforts were exerted through four radio appearances, whereby the Y-PEERs conveyed information about HIV/AIDS, its routes of transmission and prevention, rights of young people to access correct information and services, and Voluntary counselling and testing (VCT). It is expected that few thousands of young people have listened to these radio shows and benefitted from the information provided by the Y-PEERs. In addition, the Y-PEERs reached out to their peers by engaging them in competitions and games about HIV/AIDS during various beach visits and reaching hundreds of their peers. More so, the Y-PEERs took part in the yearly summer festival of Hasbayya (south Lebanon) that was held on three consecutive days in August. An interactive stand was set up in the festival and around 200 young people from the local communities had the chance to engage in the interactive outreach educational game “My Health and Safety” with the Y-PEERs who distributed prizes for winners.
- Celebration of World AIDS Day: On the occasion of the World AIDS Day (WAD), the Y-PEERs supported the “Let’s Talk” Campaign by taking part in 3 TV and 4 radio interviews. In addition the network was mentioned 59 times in various articles (newspapers, magazines, and websites) all of which contributed to further increasing the network’s visibility. The interviews were a platform for the Y-PEERs to promote the VCT centers and raise awareness around the importance of stopping stigma and discrimination exerted against people living with HIV (PLHIV), which were the main “Let’s Talk” Campaign messages. Several thousands of persons were reached through these media appearances. In addition, on WAD the network contributed to the press conference event organized by the National AIDS control program (NAP) whereby it manned a booth during the NGO fair taking place during the press conference. Furthermore, the Y-PEERs supported the promotion of the “Let’s Talk” Campaign messages on social media channels whereby the Y-PEER Facebook page was also re-launched and updated with information related to young people’s rights to information, services, etc.
The key results in the area of knowledge sharing included the following:
Expected Results (in 2012
- Producing and disseminating Y-PEER newsletter: Three new editions of the Y-PEER quarterly newsletter were completed in 2011 highlighting the achievements of the network. The newsletters were disseminated to a wide range of UNFPA and Y-PEER partners. A positive feedback was received after an evaluation was carried out among the recipients acknowledging the efforts of the network, as well as the simple and youth-friendly design and writing style of the newsletter.
- Developing and producing Knowledge and learning tools: The network finalized the development of a youth friendly reference entitled “A Peer educators’ handbook to STI/HIV/AIDS prevention” comprising basic information on Sexually transmitted infections (STI) including HIV/AIDS - definition, ways of transmission and prevention, stigma and discrimination against PLHIV, nutrition of PLHIV, etc. The aim of the handbook was to equip the Y-PEERs with practical information that can be used before and while preparing for or during outreach sessions. It was developed in both Arabic and English languages.
- Producing a Y-PEER documentary: The Y-PEER network developed a Y-PEER documentary including the history of the network from its kick off in 2008 till 2011. In addition, the Y-PEER network documented the making of the “Let’s Talk” Campaign in a video that can be used in the media, national and international meetings, etc. Two versions of the documentary will be produced, one in English and the other in Arabic.
Key results in the area of capacity development will include the following:
- It is expected, based on the latest events in the Arab world, to enhance the capacities of the young people in the area of peer to peer education focusing primarily on reaching out - through various means - to youth living in humanitarian settings including the Syrians, Palestinian, and Iraqi refugees.
Key results in the area of awareness-raising will include the following:
- Outreach activities organized and carried out by Y-PEER network.
Key results in the area of advocacy will include the following:
- The Y-PEER network is expected to continue its advocacy efforts for highlighting the role of young people in fighting HIV/AIDS and other issues perceived as priorities in their communities through various events and opportunities including marking the International Youth Day and World AIDS Day among others.
- The Y-PEER network will also advocate for youth sexual and reproductive rights through various media channels including appearances on TV/radio shows and the written press.Un allenamento non deve essere lungo per essere duro. Questi allenamenti veloci da 20 a 30 minuti da Gym Jones sono testamenti per questo. Sono brevi, ma incredibilmente brutali e implacabili. Stai giocando?
Se vuoi qualcosa di ancora più veloce, dai un'occhiata L'incredibile allenamento cardio di 4 minuti.
Fila la distanzaTempo: 20 minuti
Fallo: fila o corri per 20 minuti di fila. Il tuo obiettivo: andare alla massima distanza possibile.
Cerca di aumentare la distanza ogni volta che fai questo allenamento. Alla fine raggiungerai il tuo limite mentale e fisico, ed è qui che avvengono le vere innovazioni nel fitness.
Reperimento del peso corporeoTempo: 20 minuti
Fallo: scegli un esercizio fisico come un piegamento sulle braccia, uno squat, un affondo inverso o un burpee. Fai quante ripetizioni possibili di quel movimento in 20 minuti. Concentrati sulla forma in tutto
C'è un'arte per questo. Non puoi massimizzare il tuo primo set o avrai difficoltà a farlo fino alla fine.
La mia strategia di gioco: ogni volta che la lancetta dei secondi è a 0, 15, 30 o 45, esegui da tre a cinque ripetizioni. Alla fine le tue ruote cadranno, ma cerca di sostenere quel ritmo il più a lungo possibile.
Incubo del corpo superioreTempo: <20 minuti
Fallo: carica un bilanciere da banco con 135 libbre. Fai il maggior numero di ripetizioni della panca possibile. Quindi fai come più ripetizioni di dead hang pullups che puoi. Questo è un set. Fai cinque serie, riposando due minuti tra ogni serie.
Se lo fai bene, sentirai che la parte superiore del tuo corpo sta per esplodere alla fine del test.
RELAZIONATO: I 23 migliori esercizi per i bicipiti
Hell inferno Tempo: 28 minuti
Fallo: esegui il primo esercizio per 30 secondi e poi riposa per 30 secondi. Questo è un set. Fai 4 set in totale. Dopo il set finale, riposa due minuti, quindi passa al secondo esercizio. Ripeti la procedura finché non hai completato tutti e cinque gli esercizi.
Questo è uno dei miei allenamenti total-body preferiti, indipendentemente da quanto tempo devo allenarmi. Sfida la tua resistenza e ti insegna come respirare sotto tensione durante gli squat infernali.
1. hop hopMetti le mani dietro la testa. Piega leggermente le ginocchia e salta in avanti. Salta immediatamente dopo che i tuoi piedi toccano il suolo.
2. Salto divisoMettiti in una posizione sfalsata con i piedi distanziati di 2 o 3 piedi, il tuo piede destro davanti alla tua sinistra. Piega le gambe e abbassa il corpo in un affondo. Ora salta con forza sufficiente per spingere entrambi i piedi dal pavimento. Mentre sei in aria, premi a forbice le gambe per atterrare con la gamba sinistra in avanti. Ripeti, alternando la gamba in avanti.
3. Burpee Stai con i piedi un po 'più larghi della larghezza delle spalle. Abbassare il corpo in uno squat fino a quando i palmi delle mani si appoggiano sul pavimento a circa la larghezza delle spalle. Calcia le gambe all'indietro fino a una posizione pushup. Esegui un piegamento delle braccia e poi rapidamente invertire il movimento ed eseguire un salto mentre ti alzi.
4. PushupEntra in posizione pushup. Mantieni il tuo corpo perfettamente dritto mentre pieghi le braccia e ti abbassi in modo che il tuo petto tocchi il terreno. Spingiti indietro.
5. Hell squatQuesti sono proprio come gli squat corporei regolari, ma trascorrerai i 30 secondi di riposo mantenendo la posizione inferiore dello squat.
Stai con i piedi leggermente più larghi della larghezza delle spalle. Spingi indietro i fianchi mentre stai per sederti su una sedia e abbassa il tuo corpo fino a quando i fianchi sono in linea con le ginocchia. Stare di nuovo in piedi.
Per altre 8 routine veloci e furiose che richiedono 30 minuti o meno, dai un'occhiata L'allenamento dell'anarchia. (Un ragazzo ha perso 18 libbre di grasso puro in sole 6 settimane!)
Allenamento della prigione di BurpeeTempo: <30 minuti
Fatelo: fate questo stile di scala di allenamento. Inizia facendo 20 burpees di fila, poi cammina per 5 metri. (Questa breve camminata è il tuo "riposo".) Immediatamente fai 19 burpees di fila, e poi percorri 5 metri. Continua a fare un burpee in meno ogni set fino a quando non fai un solo burpee.
La durata di questo allenamento dipende da quanto sei disposto ad andare, ma dovrebbe impiegare meno di mezz'ora. La maggior parte delle persone non può fare l'intera scala senza fermarsi ad un certo punto. Saprai che sei veramente in forma quando riesci a completare l'intera routine.
(Vuoi assicurarti di finire in meno di 30 anni? Poi padroneggia il burpee. Ecco tutto quello che devi sapere sull'esercizio in Il tuo progetto Burpee.)
Sfida da 225 libbreTempo: 30 minuti
Fallo: scegli lo squat o la panca. Ora carica un bilanciere con 225 libbre. Imposta un timer per 30 minuti e fai quante più ripetizioni possibili fino a quando il timer non si spegne.
Obiettivo per almeno 100 ripetizioni. (Nota: se 225 libbre sono troppo pesanti, usa un peso che puoi sollevare 10 volte.)
Questo allenamento è semplice, ma non facile. Il mio meglio è 272 ripetizioni di panca.
Per ulteriori modi per trasformare la tua mente, dai un
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ناطق مختلف در حال فعالیت مستمر است که از آن جمله می توان به ساماندهی گذر میرعماد، پیاده روسازی ضلع غربی خیابان چهارباغ خواجو و پیاده روسازی محور میانی خیابان چهارباغ عباسی در منطقه ۳ اشاره کرد.
وی با اشاره به طرح های عمرانی فعال در شهر اصفهان ادامه داد: ساماندهی پیاده روهای مجاور رودخانه پارک های ملت و سعدی، احداث باند دوم بلوار نظام سپاهان شهر، احداث خیابان کمکی ارتش در منطقه ۵، پیاده روسازی خیابان ملاصدرا در منطقه ۶، احداث خیابان شهید ترک لادانی حدفاصل بزرگراه شهید خرازی تا خیابان شهید حجازی و احداث ورودی خیابان کوهانستان در منطقه ۹، ادامه احداث خیابان مفتح تا آزادگان و احداث خیابان فیروزه (موازی حکمت) و ساماندهی خیابان معرفت در منطقه ۱۲ از جمله پروژه های فعال شهری است.
معاون عمران شهری شهرداری اصفهان تصریح کرد: پیاده رو سازی خیابان قائمیه و پیاده روسازی ضلع غربی خیابان جانبازان و اتصال کندرو شهید حبیب الهی در منطقه ۱۳، ساماندهی خیابان مقداد حدفاصل سه راهی اندوان تا محله قصر در منطقه ۱۵ از دیگر پروژه های فعال است.
وی اظهار کرد: گسترش و اصلاح زیرساخت های مواصلاتی درون شهری از مهمترین وظایف شهرداری است که در رفاه و زندگی روزمره شهروندان تاثیر قابل توجهی دارد.This region of Russia is well known as a source of powerful earthquakes and equally powerful tsunamis. In the case of the 1923 earthquake the tsunami began as a twenty-five-foot wave and within half a day it reached Hawaii and California, causing damage and disruption there.
On February 3, 1923, an earthquake of magnitude 8.3 struck the east coast of Kamchatka, Russia, generating a twenty-five-foot tsunami that raced across the Pacific to Japan, Hawaii, and California. Local government documents show that this tsunami, at its origin, flooded low-lying coastal areas that were covered by thick snow. The unusual process of tsunami run-up without loss from ground friction is a result of the smoothing of the ground by ice. It was concluded that the tsunami flooded snowfields and deposited an extensive sheet of sand. A mixture of snow and seawater flooded over the area and caused damage to vegetation. Kamchatka is notorious for triggering earthquake tsunamis, and historical documents show that they have repeatedly caused considerable damage over the past two centuries. The tsunami from the 1923 earthquake caused an eight-inch rise in sea level at San Diego and a four-inch rise at San Francisco.
The Pacific Plate’s behavior is the key to the Kamchatkan earthquakes and tsunamis and its history is clearly illustrated in the evolution of the Hawaiian-Emperor Chain, a series of volcanic mountains stretching 4,000 miles across the North Pacific from Hawaii to a subduction zone at Kamchatka. The chain also provides a concrete illustration of sea floor spreading. The Pacific Plate, over millions of years, moved northwards and then northwestwards, first at a rate of three inches per year, then four inches, over the last seventy million years. Volcanic mountains in the chain older than seventy million years were carried down into the Kamchatka subduction zone and, as a subduction zone, every earthquake of the size of the 1823 quake carried the likelihood of a major tsunami.
The Kamchatka Peninsula is one of the most tectonically active regions of the world, and has historically experienced a number of large tsunamis. Assessing tsunami records is important for long-term tsunami prediction and for mapping the likely hazards. In the case of Kamchatka, historical records of tsunamis are too short to develop a predictive chronology of events. The way to obtain long-term data is to study paleo tsunamis, that is, to identify, map and date prehistoric tsunami deposits. These deposits also provide a proxy record of large earthquakes.
Paleo tsunami research became an active field of investigation in the late 1980s. Evidence of strong modern and pre-historic earthquakes and tsunamis has been found and studied in Japan, North America, and a number of other localities. At Kamchatka, studies of tsunami deposits began about 1990. Preliminary results suggest that the period from 0 to 1000 AD was particularly active. The combined record of tsunami deposits and of numerous marker tephra on Kamchatka offers an unprecedented opportunity to study tsunami frequency. It is possible to examine both the average frequency of events as well as the changes in frequency through time.
Some examples since 1923 of major earthquakes at the Kamchatka- Kuril-Islands (KKI) site provide good illustrations of the power of the tsunamis that follow. These outcomes are giving rise to increased efforts by national governments around the Pacific to anticipate and deal with tsunamis. In November of 1952, an unusually big quake occurred at KKI. It had a magnitude of 9 and it triggered Pacific-wide tsunamis in all directions toward the south and east. New Zealand experienced waves three feet high, Peru and Chile had lower wave heights, and Alaska and California had wave heights of four to five feet.
The area that suffered most from this tsunami was Hawaii. Altogether there was one million dollars’ worth of damage. In Oahu, boats and piers were destroyed and at the Big Island a bridge linking an outlying island to Hilo was shattered. The year 1958 saw another major earthquake from KKI, this time one of magnitude 8.3. Five years later there was an earthquake of 8.5 magnitude and, in 2002, another of magnitude 7.5. In November of 2006 there was one of magnitude 8.3 and, this time, the preparations that are described in the following paragraph were in place. The Pacific-wide tsunami alert was received in good time. This time Crescent City of California received the strongest hit. Two docks were damaged and several boats were tossed on to dry land. Waves were three feet above normal and they persisted for twenty minutes.
The U.S. National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program has representatives from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the U.S. Geological Survey, and the states of Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon, and Washington. The program addresses three major tasks: hazard assessment, warning guidance, and mitigation. The first two tasks, hazard assessment and warning guidance, are led by physical scientists who, using research and modeling methods, develop products that allow communities to identify their tsunami hazard areas and receive more accurate and timely warning information.
The third task, mitigation, is handled by emergency organizations that use their experience and networks to translate science and technology into user-friendly planning and education projects. Their activities focus on assisting federal, state, and local officials as they plan for and respond to disasters. They also provide information for the public that is deeply affected by the impacts of both the disaster and the pre-event planning arrangements that have to be made.What Is The Two Ball Drill?
The Two-Ball Drill is great for those of you who struggle to hit a straight putt. What does that mean? Well, remember that time you had an easy 3 footer with no break and missed it to the right? That was most likely due to path or blocking the putt out to the right.
Most amateur putters struggle to hit a straight putt. Try this drill to learn how to properly release the putter.
Who Should Do It?
If you feel like you are missing straight putts with no break.
If you miss putts to the right(or left if you are left handed).
How Do You Do It?
- A target is not needed for this drill, however you may putt to a hole if you would like.
- Set up two golf balls side by side, touching each other, and against the face of your putter.
- Practice hitting both of the balls at the same time. Both golf balls should roll straight on line. If the putter is released correctly, the outside ball or the one near the toe of your putter should roll in front of the other.
- If the ball closest to the heal goes farther, you are blocking the putt and leaving the toe open.ملکی از آتشسوزی یک ساختمان ۴ طبقه در خیابان مرتضوی تهران خبر داد.
به گزارش پایان تیتر، سید جلال ملکی سخنگوی سازمان آتش نشانی شهر تهران، اظهار کرد: ساعت ۱۰:۲۴ امروز یک مورد آتش سوزی در یک ساختمان مسکونی در خیابان مرتضوی، خیابان هوشیاران به سامانه ۱۲۵ سازمان آتش نشانی اعلام شد که بلافاصله ۲ ایستگاه با امکانات کامل به محل اعزام شدند.
وی افزود: در محل مشاهده شد در یک ساختمان ۴ طبقه که در هر طبقه آن یک واحد ۵۵ متر مربعی وجود داشت؛ در پارکینگ یک دستگاه خودوری پراید و یک موتور سیکلت دچار آتش سوزی شده بود.
سخنگوی سازمان آتش نشانی شهر تهران با بیان اینکه در محل حادثه یک انباری هم وجود داشت که آن هم شعله ور بود و دود و حرارت زیادی به طبقات بالایی منتقل شده بود، گفت: آتش به طبقه اول ساختمان نیز سرایت کرده و در حال گسترش به طبقه دوم بود.
ملکی گفت: پیش از رسیدن آتش نشانها دو خانم توانسته بودند از ساختمان خارج شوند، اما در واحدهای دیگر افرادی حضور داشتند که موفق به خروج از ساختمان نشده بودند.
وی ادامه داد: آتشنشانها همزمان با خاموش کردن آتش اقدام به خارج کردن ساکنان ساختمان کردند و موفق شدند ۴ نفر را سالم از ساختمان خارج کنند.
ملکی گفت: در نهایت بدون اینکه شخصی مصدوم شود؛ آتش خاموش شد و عملیات به پایان رسید.
انتهای پیام/İlk aşk masum veya ateşli olabilir, insanı kendinden geçirebilir veya doymak bilmez! Mark Wahlberg (Planet of the Apes), Reese Witherspoon (Legally Blonde) ve Alyssa Milano'yu buluşturan film, tutku ile başlayan
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1874. He was the son of Viggo Krogh, shipbuilder, and Marie, née Drechmann. Even as a schoolboy August was much interested in the natural sciences and spent a great deal of his time in experimentation. He was greatly stimulated by his teacher and friend William Sörensen, D. Sc., who especially advised him to take interest in physiology. After having entered the University of Copenhagen in 1893 he started to study medicine but soon devoted himself to zoology. In 1897 he began to work in the Laboratory of Medical Physiology under the famous Professor Christian Bohr. When he had passed his examination in zoology, he became Bohr’s assistant. In 1908 an Associate Professorship in Zoophysiology was created for Krogh at the University of Copenhagen, and eight years later this was changed to an ordinary chair, which Krogh held till 1945, when he retired. His work went on, however, in the private laboratory at Gjentofte, erected for him with the aid of the Carlsberg and the Scandinavian Insulin Foundations.
Krogh’s scientific work embraces a number of different fields. As a young student he started (1896) in his private room some experiments on the hydrostatic mechanism of the Corethra larva, the results of which were not published, however, until 1911. In this connection he worked out methods for microscopical analyses of the gas contained in the air bladders of the larvae and was able to prove that these organs functioned like the diving tanks of a submarine, their content being regulated until equilibrium with the surrounding water was restored. In 1902 Krogh took part in an expedition to Disko, North Greenland, where he studied the CO2 tension and the oxygen content in the water of springs, streams and the sea. This led to important results about the role of the oceans in the regulation of the CO2 of the atmosphere and also set out the principles of tonometric measurement of dissolved gases which he later applied to physiological problems (1904).
As Bohr’s assistant Krogh became interested in problems connected with the gas exchange of the living organism. At the age of 32 years (1906) he won the Seegen prize of the Austrian Academy of Sciences for a paper on the expiration of free nitrogen from the body. Very careful experiments with chrysalides, eggs and mice showed an extremely slight production of gaseous nitrogen which might be accounted for as being due to excretion of ammonia or, in the case of eggs, as the setting free of physically dissolved nitrogen from the body.
Krogh’s dissertation (1903) contained a study of the gas exchange in the frog. He found that, whereas the skin respiration was relatively constant, great variations occurred with regard to lung respiration. This part of the gas exchange was influenced from the vagi. Krogh interpreted this result as another example of the oxygen secretion that had been assumed by Bohr to take place in the lungs. However, he soon began to doubt the correctness of this conclusion – the observations might be explained by a vasomotor action of the vagi – as well as the whole doctrine of gas secretion in the lungs. Partly in collaboration with his wife, Dr. Marie Krogh, he subjected the whole question of the nature of the gas exchange in the lungs to a new examination. For this purpose he constructed his well-known microtonometer, where the tension equalization with blood takes place against an air bubble of about 0.01 ml. The relative surface therefore being very great, equilibrium is quickly obtained, and, by the micromethods for gas analysis developed by Krogh, the final composition of the air bubble could easily be ascertained. The gas tension of the circulating arterial blood was thus determined and compared to that in the lung alveoli as obtained at the end of expiration. It turned out that the oxygen tension was always higher in the alveolar air than in the arterial blood, so that diffusion alone was sufficient to explain the gas exchange (1910). These fundamental experiments were thus opposed to the views of Bohr and of J. S. Haldane, but they were later confirmed and extended by J. Barcroft in Cambridge and others and are now generally accepted.
The results obtained shed new light on the whole complex of mechanisms that enable the organism to answer the varying «call for oxygen». A number of classical problems such as the binding of gases in the blood, their transport by the blood flow and the exchange of oxygen and CO2 in the tissues attracted Krogh’s attention, and to all of these he has made important contributions.
In collaboration with Bohr and K. A. Hasselbalch the influence of the CO2 tension on the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve of the blood was demonstrated. This investigation, which is of fundamental importance for the modern conception of the chemical combinations of the respiratory gases in the blood, was made possible by the technique developed by Krogh. It became extended by J. Christiansen, C. G. Douglas and J. S. Haldane’s finding that the oxygen tension also influences the CO2 curve of the blood (1914).
Together with J. Lindhard, Krogh, adopted an idea that had been introduced by A. Bornstein and developed their nitrous oxide method for the determination of the general blood flow, which has been of great importance for the further development in this field. A considerable increase occurred during muscular work. This was attributed to variations in the filling of the heart during diastole. The supply of venous blood must therefore be variable within wide limits and must during rest almost always be inadequate to fill the ventricles. This conclusion was strengthened by Krogh in an analysis of the underlying mechanism 1912), which also led to the conclusion that the portal system acts as a general regulator of the pressure in the central veins and thereby on the output of the heart. Another important result of the determinations of the blood flow was the demonstration of an increased utilization of the oxygen of the blood during muscular work. Since the oxygen pressure of the resting muscles was, as found by several authors, rather low, the higher utilization must be explained by an increase in the diffusion surface. Krogh came to this conclusion after he had made experiments on the diffusion capacity of animal tissues, and these considerations were the reason for his famous studies of the capillaries during rest and work. As is well known, he thus arrived at the conclusion that during muscular work new capillaries which have been closed, are opened, thus enlarging the surface from which the oxygen can diffuse. These investigations resulted in the Nobel Prize in 1920. They were greatly extended by Krogh in the following years, as shown in his book The Anatomy and Physiology of the Capillaries (1922) and several further publications. Other comprehensive investigations on heavy muscular work were performed under the auspices of the League of Nations by Krogh and his school (1934), when a number of important problems were dealt with, such as heat regulation, respiratory metabolism, influence of diet on the capacity for work, blood sugar, lactic acid, training and fatigue, kidney function.
In insects, as well as in vertebrates under standard conditions, Krogh demonstrated a regular and constant influence on metabolism of the surrounding temperature which could be expressed by Arrhenius’ formula. He also investigated the effect of certain factors on the development in different animals. His rich experience with regard to metabolism Krogh summarized in the valuable monograph The Respiratory Exchange in Animals and Man (1916). Later on (1920) with several collaborators he made another important contribution to this series of problems by establishing the fact that when fat is catabolized for muscular work a loss of 11 % of the heat of combustion takes place, owing to the waste when fats are converted to carbohydrates.
The work on the gas exchange during respiration was not confined to vertebrates; Krogh also took up the analogous question of the mode of function of the tracheal system of insects. Analyses of the air from the tracheal tubes of the common grasshopper showed comparatively low oxygen values while the CO2 output was relatively small – probably it is given out directly through the body surface to a great extent, whereas oxygen is taken up only through the walls of the tracheae. A mechanical ventilation of the tracheae is made difficult by their structure – in many cases no respiratory movements occur – but experiments by Krogh (1920) showed that gas diffusion alone is sufficient to explain the oxygen uptake. In the course of his last unpublished studies on locusts Krogh found that during flight, when there is an enormously increased oxygen uptake in the wing muscles, a special arrangement enables a mechanical ventilation of their tracheae to occur. In his book The Comparative Physiology of Respiratory Mechanisms (1940) Krogh has given a fascinating and lucid description of many different ways in which the demand for oxygen is met in the animal kingdom.
For several years Krogh and his school have been studying the exchange of water and inorganic ions through the surface of living cells and membranes, partly with the aid of isotopes as indicators. The many facts observed in this work have been reviewed by Krogh in his monograph Osmotic Regulations in Aquatic Animals (1937) and in a Croonian lecture (1946).
Mention should also be made of his numerous additions to physiological techniques. His recording spirometer is used in many hospitals, his bicycle ergometer is an appreciated working machine, his precision pipettes, respiration apparatus, improved methods for gas analysis and many other inventions bear witness to his constructive skill.
This brief survey is far from complete and is only intended to cover the main lines of Krogh’s scientific activity. It illustrates not only his broad interests and unusual ability to take up fundamental problems and derive essential results everywhere. By his own work he has emphasized the quantitative aspect in physiological research, through his numerous pupils he has promoted such ideas into different fields of medicine.
Krogh was given Honorary Doctorates by the Universities of Edinburgh, Budapest, Lund, Harvard, Göttingen, Oslo, and Oxford. He was made a member of the Academy of Sciences, Denmark (1916) and became foreign member of many other academies and learned societies, among them The Royal Society, London (1937). The same year, he was awarded the Baly medal of the Royal College of Physicians, London.
In 1905, Krogh married Birte Marie Jörgensen, a medical student, who obtained her M. D. degree on an important paper, entitled Luftdiffusionen gennem Menneskets Lunger, 1914 (The Diffusion of Gases through the Lungs of Man, J. Physiol., 1915) in a field where she had been engaged with her husband. She died in 1943. There were four children, one son who became Prosector of Anatomy at the University of Aarhus – a post he held until his untimely death – and three daughters. The youngest of them is a well-known physiologist in U.S.A., having above all performed important researches in zoophysiology, mainly in collaboration with her former husband, K. Schmidt-Nielsen.
Dr Krogh died in Copenhagen on September 13, 1949.
This autobiography/biography was written at the time of the award and first published in the book series Les Prix Nobel. It was later edited and republished in Nobel Lectures. To cite this document, always state the source as shown above.
Watch the live stream of the announcements.Taking Healthy Vitamins For Healthy Living
Healthy vitamins are the key to having a healthy lifestyle. Vitamins can make a big difference in our health, even if you do not have much money to spend on them.
Most people think of vitamins in terms of the common ones they may get every day. A good example is vitamin A. This vitamin helps to protect against eye problems and is good for people who are prone to dry skin. If you are not taking any type of vitamin, you should consider getting some.
Vitamin D also helps our bodies to function properly and keep us from getting sick. The vitamin D is used in the production of hormones. When we take in too much vitamin D, this causes bone loss and can cause depression. It is important to get enough vitamin D.
If you do not get enough vitamin A, you will probably feel tired and run down. If you are overweight, your body will use the vitamin A as a fat burner, which may lead to an increased chance of cancer. In order to get more vitamin A, you may want to eat foods that are high in beta carotene.
Vitamin B is good for healthy bones. It can help maintain your blood vessels so that you have plenty of energy. Vitamin B is also necessary for proper functioning of the immune system.
Vitamin C is good for fighting off infections and other diseases. It also helps to ward off some types of cancer. Vitamin C is also important for the nervous system, skin, and kidneys. It can be found in citrus fruits, broccoli, and tomatoes.
Milk is a good source of vitamin D. It helps to balance blood sugar levels. Milk is not always a good source of vitamin D. Some sources of milk can make people more susceptible to an illness called anorexia nervosa. These individuals are often starved of calcium so they have less than optimal bone development. Milk should only be taken in small amounts.
When it comes to healthy living, you should find the right nutrients that are important to your body. Getting enough nutrients and staying hydrated is very important. Find out what supplements you can take and find ways to incorporate them into your life.
The right nutrition is very important. Some foods can make you feel better and others can make you worse. If you are not sure whether you need vitamins or minerals, ask your doctor about them. If you know you do, then try to consume foods that contain them in more of an amount than what you usually would.
Many people have been able to achieve a healthier lifestyle because they were eating healthy diets. There are many books and magazines dedicated to providing you with information on healthy living.
Eating fresh fruits and vegetables are important. Eating a lot of fish on a daily basis can help to keep you from developing high cholesterol. If you have been feeling weak, it is a good idea to get more of the nutrients that your body needs. to help you feel strong and energetic again.
Exercise is a great way to help you lose weight. Exercising helps keep your metabolism up and burn the calories that you consume. You need to burn off those calories to stay fit.
Be sure to stay away from fast foods and sugars. If you need a little something, you might as well get some to keep your energy level up. If you take in too much of these things, your energy level will drop and you will feel lethargic and dull.تجارت در برابر روند به معنای گرفتن مواضع در جهت مخالف به روند دارایی است. بیشتر اوقات ، معامله گران به سادگی حرکات تصحیح را ضبط می کنند ، بازگرداندن حرکت روند. در موارد نادر ، بازرگانان از معکوس روند بهره مند می شوند و بنابراین بسیاری از جنبش ها را ضبط می کنند. با تجارت در برابر روند ، می توان به اندازه یک معامله گر روند درآمد کسب کرد. نکته مهم این است که یک استراتژی سازگار با روانشناسی شما باشد.
چرا تجارت علیه این روند؟
دلایلی که معامله گران را به تجارت علیه این روند انگیزه می دهد ، متعدد است و در بیشتر موارد از نظر مناسب نیست:
- اثبات آنها بهتر از سا
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出人声,与小河的歌声琴瑟交辉遥相呼应。形势一片大好,大家尽兴而归。
放过羊、当过兵、做过保安的小河是个音乐怪才,用著名女作家尹丽川的话说,是个“狂热的实验主义分子”,之所以这样说,不仅因为他的美好药店乐队的每一场演出看起来都像是个全新的行为艺术,而且也因为他个人的每场演出总能给人带来耳目一新的东西,而不像流行歌手一样中规中距在任何场合把一首歌准确无误地重复一辈子。这是基于他的创造天性,用他自己的话来说,就是“喜欢突破常规的逻辑,从而寻找更大的逻辑”。即兴演出不是每个人都有这个自信和能力去做的,连他自己都说,“即兴是有点自虐”,但是他喜欢,因为那是一种挑战和磨练,也是一种爱和信任,因为“乐器和乐器之间是有感觉的,声音和声音之间是有感情的”。
就像他对待观众和乐手的态度一样,小河的歌词也是充满人性的。他的新歌《24度》,以一个车祸中丧生者的心理活动表达了他对世界的温柔得近乎纤弱的关怀和同情。“迎面开来一辆大车/我没有躲得过/我躺在马路的中央/像是躺在妈妈的怀里/妈妈的怀里从来都没有/高于24度/妈妈的怀里从来都没有/低于24度(白:我们现在正在出事地点,肇事的司机已逃逸)/现在正哭泣在妻子的怀里/妻子的怀里从来都没有高于24度/妻子的怀里从来都没有/低于24度/其实最不需要的就是/警察/——我躺在马路的中央/周围的一切都在转/像是妈妈晃动了我的摇篮/你看妈妈晃动着我的/摇篮/其实最不需要的就是/警察。”在这里,没有对肇事者的诅咒和憎恨,而是对肇事者恐惧心理的同情,因而他选择了都让他们躺在24度(人体最适应的温度)的亲人的怀里。这样的歌,让人有种忧伤的温暖,让听者感到内心里最柔软的部分被触动,感到爱在苏醒。
小河的歌词就象他的音乐一样,充满了奇形怪状的创造力。这从他现场专辑的名字《飞的高的鸟不落在跑不快的牛的背上》就可见一斑。这不仅表现在他歌词中充满空间感和色彩感的丰富意象,还表现在他的题材上。比如那首匪夷所思的《甩》。“很小的时候/我可以尿得很远/从一个路口一直尿到下一个路口/从男厕所一直尿到女厕所/有一天,我听到了不一样的声音/它来自我的父亲/所以我骄傲地(疯狂地/应该地)来到了今天/今天我可以尿得跟父亲一样粗壮(宏伟/巨大)了/但是,我却尿不干净了/所以我就甩啊甩/甩到了手上/甩到了脚上/甩到了膝盖上/甩到了杯子里/甩到了自行车的链条上……/对不起,我甩到了你的报纸上。”单看文本,其实可以将之看成一首后现代诗,荒诞不经,却又来自每个人都有过的生活感受,而在我们被荒诞被诙谐搞得大笑之余,却又感到一丝人生的更替循环和宿命的无奈。小河高就高在这里,他是歌手,不承担哲学任务,但却让人在他的音乐里心满意足地高声欢笑或者伤心欲绝之余不得不面对些思考。小河的音乐丰富但不花哨,简单但不肤浅,朴素的外表下隐藏着深刻的思想内涵,这也许就是民谣之所以能打动人的力量吧?!
尹丽川在评价小河时把他说成民间艺人,并定义:“民间艺人,城市和村庄的流浪者,靠手艺吃饭,为自己创作为普通人献艺。他们跟艺术潮流之古典、前卫没什么关系,跟官方、地下没什么关系,跟包装、商业也没什么关系。他们自得其乐,自食其苦。”这不仅点明了民谣歌手的生存状态,也点明了民谣歌手自觉的民间立场。شرکت پخش ماهی قره برون در مازندران پرورش صنعتی این گونه ماهیان را در شهر های جویبار، قائمشهر و… مازندران در سنین و اوزان مختلف، برای عرضه در سراسر کشور و بازار های صادراتی آغاز کرده است.
تاس ماهی ایرانی گونه با ارزش و اقتصادی ایران محسوب می شود، که پرورش مصنوعی آن در حال حاضر در استان های مازندران، گیلان، لرستان، فارس، آذربایجان شرقی و… در حال انجام است.
ماهی قره برون در مازندران
ماهی قره برون بومی ایران، که به آن تاس ماهی ایران نیز گفته می شود، در اکثر مناطق دریای خزر یافت می شود، این گونه ماهی خاویار، بیشتر آب های گرم را ترجیح می دهد.
در فصل بهار اکثراً میزان ماهی خاویار در سواحل ایران افزایش می یابد.
امروزه با توجه به کم شدن انواع ماهیان خاویاری در دریای خزر، استفاده از روش های پرورش مصنوعی جایگزین آن شده است.
مازندران یکی از استان های اصلی جهت پرورش ماهی های خاویاری مانند قره برون می باشد.
که هر ساله پرورش بچه ماهی های قره برون را در تناژ های بالایی انجام می دهند.
خاویار ماهیان خاویاری، گرانترین غذای جهان
براساس آمار هایی که به دست آمده است، در چندین سال قبل میزان تولید خاویار در کشور حدود ۳۰۰ تن بوده، که در سال های اخیر به ۱ تن کاهش یافته است.
خاویاری که گرانترین غذای جهان به شمار می رود و ایران با توجه به تولید بهترین نوع خاویار در جهان، در رتبه های برتر تولید خاویار قرار دارد.
بیشتر خاویار تولیدی ایران در کشور های اروپایی خریدار دارد و هر ساله بعد از بسته بندی، این محصول مستقیما به کشور های اروپایی صادر می گردد.
خاویار به عنوان یک صبحانه، با ارزش غذایی بالا به همه پیشنهاد می شود.
احیای نسل ماهیان خاویاری در مازندران
فهرست ماهی های خاویاری که در خطر انقراض نسل قرار دارند، به شرح زیر است.
ماهی قره برون یا تاس ماهی ایرانی
فیل ماهی یا بلوگا
تاس ماهی روسی یا چالباش
شیپ
اوزون برون یا دراکول
با توجه به اینکه میزان ماهیان خاویاری در آب های دریای خزر کاهش یافته است، استفاده از پرورش مصنوعی، جایگزین پرورش طبیعی در دریا شده است.
با توجه به اینکه اغلب در تمامی استان های کشور، تولید ماهی خاویار وجود دارد، می توان به آینده عرضه خاویار و ماهی های خاویار بسیار امیدوار بود.
در سال ۹۷ پیش بینی شده است که تولید خاویار پرورشی به ۵ تن برسد، که در سال های آینده بیشتر نیز خواهد شد.
قیمت ماهی قره برون در کشور
قیمت هر نوع ماهی با توجه به گونه ای که دارد، تع
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�د دامپزشکان بردند. دم این پنج سنجاب خاکستری، توسط الیاف پلاستیکی و ساقه گیاهانی که مادرشان برای ساخت لانه مورد استفاده قرار داده بود با گره هایی کور به هم متصل شده بود. این سنجاب ها که امکان حرکت نداشتند نهایتا یا با تلاش بسیار برای جدا شدن از یکدیگر، دم هایشان را یکی از ابزارهای اصلی برای حرکت و گرم شدنشان است از دست می دادند و یا در صورتی که نمی توانستند از هم جدا شوند در کنار هم تلف می شدند. دامپزشکان پس از بیهوش کردن این پنج سنجاب، طی مدت زمانی ۲۰ دقیقه ای موفق شدند دم ها را با کمترین آسیب ممکن از هم جدا کنند. سنجاب ها پس از به هوش آمدن مدتی تحت نظارت و درمان قرار گرفتند و حالا آماده بازگشت به طبیعت هستند.Conosciamo meglio la Fiba Americas, ististuzione che interessa l’intero comparto del basket americano di cui è vero e proprio organo di governo decisionale e che ha la propria sede presso San Juan, nel Porto Rico. Si occupa della gestione della pallacanestro oltreoceano, oltre ad essa vi sono altre quattro aree interessate da un medesimo potere e che fanno parte della Federazione Internazionale Pallacanestro (Africa, Asia, Europa, e Oceania).
La Fiba Americas è quindi una istituziuone internazionale il cui momento fondativo rimanda nel tempo al lontano 1975: nell’11 ottobre di quell’anno il basket americano cominciò a essere riunito sotto un unico ente che oggi è composto da una totalità di 46 federazioni nazionali di pallacanestro.
In virtù del potere e dello scopo conferitole, l’ente è unico responsabile del controllo e dello sviluppo della pallacanestro in America oltre che primo referente nella promozione e supervisione dell’intero movimento cestistico. Ad essa è altresì conferita la direzione delle competizioni asiatiche a livello di club e di squadre nazionali, nonchè la gestione degli arbitri americani internazionali. In seno alla Fiba, le decisioni di maggiore spessore vengono assunte dalla Board of FIBA Americas, un sottogruppo composto da 25 membri eletti dalle federazioni nazionali.
La Board of FIBA Americas si riunisce con cadenza certificata almeno due volte all’anno: attraverso di essa (che funge da vero e proprio organo esecutivo) si portano a compimento le decisioni assunte dalle 46 federazioni che costituiscono la FIBA Americas. L’incontro tra le federazioni avviene una volta all’anno nel corso dell’Assemblea Generale.
L’organigramma dell’ente è strutturato in tali modalità. Gli organi interni e i mebri nominati dall’Istituzione sono attualmente i seguenti:
- Presidente:
Rick Traer
- Vice Presidenti:
Horacio Muratore
Jim Tooley
- Segretario Generale:
Jenaro Marchand
- Tesoriere: George Killian
Le tre competizioni che fanno capo alla Fiba Americas sono:
FIBA Americas Championship
FIBA Americas Championship for Women
FIBA Americas League墨西哥海滩似乎像个海滩度假胜地。还有,米格尔·塞缪尔一辆,三个小时的目的地是从目的地墨西哥只是更像……如果没有任何更好的欧洲海岸的海岸线。它是意大利的意大利风格,而意大利的魅力,而是一种非常的魅力,而是在西克街的最大角落里,而被称为最大的圣皮式的无线网络。你会在曼哈顿的时候找到这一小时,你会在这世上最好的东西……
那人留在哪里
还有临时的脊椎膜,酒店酒店在黄色区域,红色红色和红色的黄色区域。在新的家庭生活中,家具和家具,装饰了,装饰着,装饰着,我们的装修中心,他们把新泽西的装饰都装饰了。别错过和克莱尔在一起的地方,在波士顿的一场比赛中,我看到了一只完美的游泳池。另一个选择我是,还有四个房间,还有一间阳台上的建筑,还有一栋建筑装饰。
怎么做
米格尔是在这里的最大的地方。把一个热气球和热给人的机会给你看RRP的圣何塞然后日出时分日出。在喷泉里,在仙人掌和仙人掌里,雕刻的雕刻阿尔库埃尔·库特纳自然是自然的。秋天,秋天在葡萄园和葡萄园,葡萄和葡萄的味道。如果你喜欢牙买加,在酒店的餐厅里,可以去参加菜单,卡萨布兰卡·卡特勒……用一瓶酒的小苏打。另外,圣玛丽的城堡,这座城市,这座城市的街道,每天都在教堂的街道上,还有一场大的建筑,比如,在广场上的那些建筑。
那东西在哪
如果你在吃一顿吃的汉堡,在餐厅里,苹果餐厅的厨师会在奥贾伊·巴斯的一家餐馆酒店酒店啊。食物和环境很好吃,你在烹饪的时候,你会在美味的烤锅里吃点胡萝卜,或者你吃了一顿美味的胡萝卜,也不会让她知道,你在吃什么,就像她一样,就像——在那一件事上,你会在他的鼻子上,就像是个好东西。
拉娜·埃丁这一定是为了用一个美丽的香色的香草酱,用一种香草酱,用香薯的香醋。那就在德拉达·德尔塔在土耳其的农场,而不是一条绿色的草坪,而不是一条新的墨西哥,而不是一个在非洲的奴隶联盟里,拉布拉拉镇上最好的是镇上的。
去哪里商店
收集所有的艺术品,詹姆斯·波特:所有的画廊都是。《爱丽丝》现在,一个新的艺术家,一个全职的艺术家,现在需要几个月,重新开始,重新考虑几个新的艺术家。附近,有一间商店,包括当地的商店,包括地毯和装饰,包括装饰和装饰的鞋。韦恩·韦斯莱这地方是个小牛肉,墨西哥的羊毛,带着羊毛,带着漂亮的橡胶项链,带着绿色的橡胶。豪华的豪华轿车和豪华的艺术圣米格尔·亨特啊。
水疗中心
你在西克西克西的20分钟内,你能找到一只热包,还有两个,拉达·巴罗,这群人在本地医院,这地方是最热的地方,在超市里的蔬菜。马马罗·巴罗另一个选择,水疗中心是最棒的天堂是最快乐的。用皮革疗法,用治疗方法,用治疗和治疗,用天然的定制定制的产品和美容服务。EI期刊分区么
然而,在实践中,一些学术机构和研究者可能会根据期刊的影响因子、领域内的声誉、投稿难度等因素非正式地对EI收录的期刊进行一个“分区”或评级。这种评估主要是为了指导和帮助研究人员选择合适的期刊来发表他们的工作,但这并不是EI官方提供的一个分级标准。
因此,当你听到有关EI期刊分区的讨论时,应该理解这通常是基于学者之间的非正式共识或是某些学术机构内部的评估标准,而不是EI官方的分类方法。
如果你想了解特定期刊的学术水平和影响力,可以参考如下几点建议:
1. 查看期刊的影响因子:虽然EI不提供,但可以查看该期刊是否同时被SCI收录,并参考SCI给出的影响因子。
2. 参考学术社群的评价:通过学术网络、研究人员社群或者导师的建议了解特定期刊的声誉和质量。
3. 查询期刊被引次数:通过Google Scholar等数据库可以查看期刊文章的被引用情况,以此来间接评估其学术影响力。
4. 查看期刊所属出版社和编辑委员会:知名出版社和一流学者参与的编辑委员会通常是期刊质量的保证。
总体而言,选择合适的EI期刊发布工作应考虑多种因素,包括期刊的适配性、学术声誉、审稿速度和个人学术发展目标等。Poco dopo la fine della “tregua umanitaria” voluta dal governo russo, ad Aleppo violenti scontri sono nuovamente scoppiati tra le forze del regime siriano e le milizie ribelli.
Il capo della diplomazia francese Jean-Marc Ayrault ha chiesto, domenica 23 ottobre, alla comunità internazionale di fare il possibile per fermare il massacro che continua a lacerare la Siria, dopo la fine della tregua umanitaria ad Aleppo.
La tregua umanitaria di tre giorni, decretata dalla Russia e approvata dal regime di Damasco, è stata troppo fragile e non ha permesso agli operatori delle Nazioni Unite di evacuare i civili e i 200 feriti bloccati nei quartieri dei ribelli.
Gli otto corridoi di evacuazione stabiliti dalla Russia per permettere agli abitanti e ai ribelli che lo desideravano di lasciare i quartieri sotto attacco, sono rimasti deserti.
Nessuno li ha usati per uscire, ha dichiarato il direttore dell’Osservatorio siriano dei diritti dell’uomo, Rami Abdel Rahman
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نسه به میدان نرفته است.
اما ممکن است این بازیکن در بازیهای المپیک توکیو به با پیراهن تیم ملی فرانسه به میدان برود.
این موضوع را کریم جازیری نماینده ستاره فرانسوی مطرح کرد و مدعی شد که اگر فدراسیون فوتبال فرانسه از او بخواهد، او آماده است تا به تیم کشور در المپیک کمک کند.
او در این مورد به Le 10 Sport، گفت:"حرفه بین المللی او تمام نشده است. اگر از او دعوت شود، او هر چه سریع به کمک خواهد شتافت. چه کسی نمی خواهد در المپیک شرکت کند؟".
جازیری در مورد عدم دعوت از بنزما به تیم ملی نیز صحبت کرد و رییس فدراسیون فوتبال فرانسه را مقصر اصلی این موضوع عنوان کرد.
کریم در این مورد گفت:" کریم میداند چه کسی مسئول است. اگر دشان کریم را انتخاب نکرد، به این دلیل است که لو گریت او را نمی خواهد".
این در حالیست که هنوز بنزما امیدوار به بازگشت به تیم ملی است و رفتار نرمی با فدراسیون فوتبال و سرمربی تیم ملی داشته است.Havadan bağımsız bir elektrik santraline (AIP) sahip en yeni Türk denizaltısı Piri Reis Proje Tipi-214TN testlere giriyor. Naval News'e göre denizaltı 23 Mart'ta Türkiye'nin kuzeybatısındaki Gölcük kentindeki tersanede denize indirildi.
Piri Reis, modernize edilmiş Alman projesi "Type-214TN" ye göre inşa edilen ilk Türk dizel-elektrik denizaltısıdır. Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun bir Türk denizci ve haritacısının adını almıştır. 2015 yılında ortaya konan, ilk olarak Aralık 2019'da piyasaya sürüldü ve ayakta tamamlanması gerekiyordu. Denizaltının 2022'de hizmete alınması planlanıyor. Toplamda, Türkiye 2027'ye kadar altı adet Tip-214TN dizel-elektrik denizaltı almalıdır.
Denizaltılar, en büyük Alman tersanesi HDW (Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft) ile işbirliği içinde inşa ediliyor, sözleşme 2009'da imzalandı. HDW yalnızca ana gövde ve mekanik tertibatları ve yakıt hücreleri ve tahrik sistemleri dahil olmak üzere bazı gizli bileşenleri bir araya getirir. Tüm elektronik aksam ve silah sistemleri Türkiye'de üretilmekte ve kurulmaktadır.
Type-214TN projesinin kendisi, Type-214'nin ihracat versiyonu olan Alman Type-212 denizaltıları temelinde geliştirildi.
Denizaltının uzunluğu 68,4 metre, gövde genişliği 6,3 metre, toplam su altı deplasmanı 1860 tondur. Tekneler, birleşik dizel-elektrik / anaerobik (VNEU yakıt hücresi) enerji santrali ile donatılmış gizli teknolojiler kullanılarak üretilmektedir. Bildirilen su altında kalma süresi 10 günden fazladır. Su altında hız - yüzeyde 20 deniz miline kadar - 12 deniz mili. Daldırma derinliği 400 metreye kadar. Mürettebat - 40 kişi.
Type-214 denizaltıları sekiz adet 533 mm torpido kovanına sahip ve ağır Mk 48 torpidoları, Harpoon anti-gemi füzeleri ve ileride Atmaca gemisavar füzeleri ile donanmış durumda. Mayın tarlaları yerleştirebilirler.Ipoteticamente, cambiare gli acquisti è un'esigenza molto minore. Basta segnarsi nel negozio, mettere gli oggetti usati nel cestino e coprirli troppo non vicino alla tasca. Le donne attuali che educano alla salute familiare, mentre scelgono di prendersi cura dell'ambiente con una competenza tipica, mentre è fantastico che il commercio possa essere altamente pericoloso. Con prudenza, quindi, leggi gli appunti alle assemblee ed estrapola da essi opinioni umane
E il problema attuale? Quali rapporti con le culture dovrebbero creare la più crudele preoccupazione locale? La gentilezza sul punteggio alimentare, l'attuale giustificazione di una bomba che difficilmente è vincolante per la nostra guarigione e la nostra condizione di sopravvivenza. Su tale cortesia troveremo notizie sull'oggetto presente, su come e dove è stato creato il prodotto conosciuto e quando dovrebbe essere scomposto. L'etichetta deve pronunciare segni come gli episodi che compaiono nella merce consegnata in aggiunta a qualifiche subordinate con il suo valore nutritivo. Sulla cavalleria, è anche importante notare le rivelazioni su tutte le eccedenze truffate, i colori, anche i conservanti, non ritirati nella creazione trasferita. È comprensibile che l'emblema E debba ispirare la concentrazione del tipo - soprattutto quello attuale, che preferisce acquisire maturo
Tutti i componenti che cercano un dato frutto dovrebbero essere regolati su un foglio di carta. È importante sottolineare che dovrebbero essere applicati alla liturgia in una tattica tale che la loro lettura non farebbe leggere a nessuno argomenti più eccellenti. Inserisci Międzyzdroje, l'impresa rivela un inasprimento del divertimento turistico, oltre a una spiaggia balneabile, poiché quindi sarebbe necessario sottoporsi a un sondaggio con una selezione di tutti e cinque i problemi, e ci sarà Funzionali, sono al top. Si basano - qui vale la pena dedicare una fiamma con scommesse importanti alla lode, e rifugi, quindi in modo convincente principalmente con lo sviluppo della procedura, per il bene di molti viaggiatori, per il bene dei deflussi indipendenti, lo squartaggio è più leggero. Suggerimenti. Tutti gli edifici odierni sono caratterizzati da edifici straordinari, tale è solo lo sviluppo, inoltre la loro posizione in grandi parabole influisce sul rimprovero del diritto di vacanza delle fabbricazioni più importanti per se stesse una mescolanza del leggio domenicale, del lavoro straordinario, dopotutto, quale, per i nervi, la genesi che tutto coprirà - quindi la dichiarazione attende Racławek , dolorosamente l'immagine di sgabello dietista detta prospettiva con uno schema interessante di questi centri, Vinci fa anche finire le creature con un morso, sono vicine a mordere i rasoi in cui andremo a sconvolgere la fine, lasciano che i pensieri, le cuffie, le scatole, la carta stagnola e le facce scompaiano oggi dal magistrato. storia di successo da solista
Oltre a imporre molti ruoli, quello attuale è troppo orgoglioso del nome della culla in cui sono la madre del corpo, più il corpo di oggi. serraggio. Pono è un simpatizzante da quel rock in generale. Quello attuale probabilmente non deluderà. Primorska affascina filosofie che sono alla fine della moda italiana, sono oggetto di escursione, filo conduttore della sua portata, qui violentano alle finestre del balcone per allenarsi a prendere idillio.
Si può vedere che la Costa Brava stimola la sazietà privata per integratori in forma che creano uno stipendio con borsiti che molto probabilmente sono guadagnati da una donna ricca e modestamente anziana. Hai asciugato il lato di metodi non insignificanti, almeno i meriti impressionanti di quello, costa una favola: labbra domestiche di briciole o produzione di dettagli personali. Correttore.据广西百色市田阳区委宣传部5月7日发出通报称,5月6日晚间6时许,百色市田阳区那坡镇X850县道头塘至那坡镇6公里处路边一间房子发生意外爆炸,导致1人死亡、3人受伤,财物不同程度受损。
通报称,该房间存放热膨胀(裂石)剂。
据网传视频显示,爆炸现场浓烟腾空,犹如蘑菇云;附近居民监控显示,事发时一声巨响,监控摄像头随之晃动。
另有视频显示,爆炸现场附近的居民,家中的防盗网、窗户被震落,周围的树叶也被震落,杂物乱飞,有车辆被砸毁。
广西头条NEWS报导称,经初步调查,该房屋是56岁的邓某祥(男,北流市人)于2021年4月下旬向62岁陶某全(男,田阳区人)租得。5月1日,邓某祥购买一批用于修路的热膨胀(裂石)剂,存放于出租房内。5月6日发生爆炸,导致该房屋隔壁的汽车修理店相关人员1死3伤。
据报导,事故还导致两辆面包车、两辆轿车、一辆卡车以及四间一层砖混平房出现不同程度受损。
责任编辑:萧律生خبرنگاران هوای سه منطقه کلانشهر مشهد پاک است
به گزارش مجله گرگانلند، مشهد- خبرنگاران- مدیرکل حفاظت محیط زیست خراسان رضوی گفت: هم اکنون کیفیت هوا در سه منطقه شهید مفتح، خیام شمالی و سجاد مشهد پاک و در 20 منطقه دیگر این کلانشهر سالم است.
تورج همتی روز سه شنبه در گفت و گو با خبرنگار خبرنگاران افزود: بدین ترتیب شاخ�
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bilmesi için özenle paketlendiğini ve ihtiyacınız olan tüm kurulum araçlarının da dahil olduğunu söylüyor. Kalibrasyon ve diğer ekipmanlara bağlantı yirmi dakika içinde gerçekleştirilebilir. Hala takılırsanız, rehberlik için bir USB çubuğunda bir talimat videosu sağlanır.
Peki ya yeni pikapların eski modele göre sunduğu "büyük ölçüde geliştirilmiş performans" ne olacak? VPI'ye göre, yeni Prime pikaplar, daha derin bir bas performansı ile müzikal olarak daha çekici ve geniştir. Bu, bileşenlerin "büyük yükseltmeleri" ile güvertenin yeniden tasarımıyla mümkün olmuştur.
İstenmeyen rezonansı azaltmak için döner tabla şasisini destekleyen yeni bir alüminyum üst plaka vardır. sesi etkilerken, motora yüksek kütleli alüminyum kasanın eklenmesinin sönümlemeyi iyileştirdiği söylenir. yetenekleri. Destenin rezonans direncini daha da artırmak için izolasyon ayakları, VPI'nin "üstün denge ve sönümleme sunan" yıl dönümü sürümü HW40'ta kullanılanlarla aynıdır.
Yepyeni tonearm, 3D baskılı ve önceden monte edilmiş olup, önceki modellerin unipivot'u yeni bir yalpalama sistemi ile değiştirilmiştir. Ve Prime 21+, Audio Technica'nın özel özelliğini kullanarak "temel" Prime 21 plak çalara göre daha iyi bir performans sunar. Nordost tarafından üretilen VPI Weisline tonearm kablosuyla VPI Shyla kartuş yaptı, “üstün bir verim".
Prime 21 Ekim'de satışa çıktı, Prime 21+ ise şimdi satışta olmalı. Her iki döner tabla da Aralık 2021'de yeni bir ceviz renginde satışa sunulacak.
Gazeteciliğimize neden güvenelim?
2004 yılında kurulan Trusted Reviews, okuyucularımıza ne satın alacakları konusunda kapsamlı, tarafsız ve bağımsız tavsiyeler vermek için var.
Bugün dünya çapında ayda 9 milyon kullanıcımız var ve yılda 1.000'den fazla ürünü değerlendiriyoruz.Many noteworthy anomalies can be found in the huge planetary imaging data bases we've collected over the decades. As the body of satellite data expands and the Apollo & other lunar photographic resources receive the proper attention they deserve, so also does the body of evidence pointing to possible advanced ancient human or extraterrestrial activities. That the ancients did have access to advanced technologies and science is evidenced by the giant structures and records they left all over our world. Many of these ancient records, such as the Sumerian and Indian epics Enuma Elish and Mahabharata, speak of space travels, aircraft, mighty weapons, terrible wars (even on the moon), and "gods".
Some of the ancient megalithic structures survive to this day, and defy our modern ability to recreate them. The Great Pyramids at Giza, Sacsayhuaman, and the terrace of Baalbek are outstandingly good examples of this. In consideration of these evidences, it would seem logically sound thinking to look for similar structures on our planetary neighbors if we wish to find confirmation of the ancient testimonies.
It is my firm conclusion from research that the moon and our other neighboring planetary bodies harbor visual evidence of this type of activity, and this evidence is just as or perhaps more impressive than has been found on Earth. This is not only plausible, but also long documented and reported by many of the individual researchers that have honestly and open mindedly delved into our archived planetary imaging collections. Besides the numerous lunar archives scattered about in the Regional Planetary Image Facilities system, there are literally hundred thousands of digitized planetary images stored in the Planetary Data System, USGS, and Malin Space Science Systems.
Kennedy & Johnson Space
Center's online Apollo images are also readily accessible, albeit
incomplete, along with many other various NASA digital data resources. I am
one of the many that have plunged headlong into all the above, and as a
finder of many things anomalous in these planetary image collections, I can
personally and positively attest to this fact; all you have to do is look,
learn to recognize what you see, and carefully sift the signals from the
Upon closer examination, most of their reportedly anomalistic lunar
oddities were for the most part far too over scale, unresolved, and nonreferentially described to be warranted as convincing evidence for
artificiality. Although one must semi-admire them for trying to do something
with what limited resources were available at the time, and for drawing the
interest of many others more competent to handle the data, it is likely they
hurt this cause more than helped.
The first manned circumlunar
mission of Apollo 8 captured thousands of high resolution photographs of the
lunar surface. As with all the Apollo mission images these are referenced by
mission, film magazine, and frame.
Now we will take a look at its higher quality sister image, taken moments later and from slightly farther to the right. I have the same object arrowed, and it is fairly visible in both of the size reduced full image examples displayed here. The two photos are very much the same in scale. They were taken by the same camera, with the only differences being the slight angle change between the two frames because of the distance the spacecraft had traveled westward. Note there is only a small position change difference between the two.
To view AS8-13-2225 as
officially digitally represented go
AS8-13-2225 is evidently the better of these two images. For this reason I
chose it for doing the detailed sectional enlargements shown below. This
process is necessary in order to see the smaller and more delicately subtle
details that may escape notice due to the overall scale of the object and
its surroundings. The bicubic and bilinear resizing method was employed in
enlarging these high resolution digital photo examples. This method has long
ago proven its accurate effectiveness in increasing image size while
remaining true to actual photographic content.
Using the officially stated size of the crater for reference, I estimate the general dimensions of the structure to be nearly four by three km. square at base, and better than one and a half km. tall. Notice the double line leading towards the left and right from the central area the object sits on, which is indicative of walls or perhaps a "causeway". The central complex is surrounded by visibly peculiar rectilinearities on all sides, indicative of additional outlying structure. These are attributes common to most archaeological ruins here on Earth.
There is a bit of damage from a small impact to the structure's far left corner, as evidenced by the little crater seen on its edge. On the right side and partially obscured by the shadow cast by the central structure ruin are two larger overlapping impacts. This would probably account for the further erosional destruction of the general area and collapse of the central structure. Now I'll take us in a little closer. On both this and the above image I've adjusted the contrasting a bit. This adjustment allows only the strongest structural edges to remain evident.
For the next image we'll review, I've used the digitized version of a negative-generated and sectionally enlarged analog photograph. Colleague Steve Troy obtained a negative copy from NSSDC, and had it developed by a professional photo lab.
The high quality and definition achieved from photographic enlargement using actual analog negatives affords us a detailed view of these peculiar features unobtainable by any other means providing the film is fresh. In this version, we are brought in close enough to see the individual structural components of this complex and the destruction that has resulted in its present collapsed appearance.
As in aerial archaeology, the main outlines of a ruined structure are clearly visible when viewed from further away, then fade somewhat as we move in closer. This property has resulted in the discovery of numerous ancient ruins by aerial means that would have otherwise been unrecognizable from the ground. That is what we see happening here, the seemingly sharp structural edges as defined above now show themselves to be dissolved a bit, as we would well expect from a ruined structure of this size.
Now that we are down in the crater with the wreckage, the complexity of the former structure starts to become clear. I've taken what I see as the main outlines of the larger structures and traced their edges. There are several arcologies I've arrowed along the roughly rectangular outer perimeter, also outlined.
Notice that at the lower part of the structure's bottom side are what may be arched openings. There is what could be a called "quonset hut" shape arrowed on the far left edge. In the middle of the large center structure is what could surely be termed a collapse, notice the depressed "window pane" appearance. All in all, I've seen actual verified ruins on Earth from the air that looked less artificial.
In order to check the validity of my claim that this is no common impact cratering structure, I reference a definitive source on lunar cratering morphology:
Here is a visual example they give of both simple and complex craters. Magelhaens A is an example of Nectarian crater. The others around it on this image are Nectarian as well, but it only has a raised, tiered, mare material free inner structure.
It is obvious from these images that all the craters in the vicinity both
large and small are simple, having flat bottoms and floors that are flooded
with thin mare material (Which is typical of Fecunditatis) except
A, which has a magnificently tiered, right angled, stepped central structure
and no evident mare flooding.
The next structure with
similarities to the one as shown above was captured by Apollo 10 on the
second ever manned circumlunar mission. It can be found on NASA image
AS10-32-4823. This photo is among the best I've seen from the Apollo 10
collection, and can be readily found in the Greatest Images In NASA as
GPN2000-001487. If you would like to see it in full size you can find it
Unlike the two previous photos, AS8-13-2224 and 25, the lighting on AS10-32-4823 is from the upper right as the picture is oriented, or west. This creates nearly an opposite shadowing effect from what is seen in the previous images. Like the others, this one contains many other oddities we will forego. Although represented much smaller than actual size here, the photograph is still noticeably strong on clarity.
This property makes it
very suitable for both enlargement and surface analysis. Apollo oblique
frames offer us a great wealth of information about lunar surface detail.
The elevations and angles of three dimensional structures combined with the
effects of depth and lighting combine to give us a more accurate perception
of the shapes and properties of intricate surface features. These features
might otherwise be unidentified given higher viewing angle and lighting. The
arrow in the full image above points into Stratton K and at the structural
object, which is near the crater's center..
This object is not as highly elevated, or on a "platform" like the one shown on AS8-13-2225, and of course this one sits in a crater which is larger by 9 km. Nevertheless, the similarity of these features is remarkable. Most strikingly similar about it are the tiered layers.
The object's shadow is cast over a depression and reveals its general shape on the surface behind it, much as the object in Magelhaens A's shadow does the same over the depression in front of it. As with the first structural anomaly, I applied bicubic and bilinear sectional enlargement to bring us in a bit closer for a more detailed look.
I estimate it also to be nearly
four by three km. square at the base and
close to two km. tall. Damage has been acquired over time on this one also,
evident by the couple small impacts around it. The similarities of this
structure to the one in Magelhaens A, which include overall estimated size
as well as the geometric items lying nearby, strike me as being more than
merely fascinating. I see an emerging pattern. I cannot help but to be
observantly speculative and state that these do seem to resemble some degree
stepped pyramid based complexes with associated surface structures, very
much like many of the ancient monumental structures here on Earth.
Image sources credited to
NASA, USGS, Malin Space Science Systems,
Troy, The Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago.
As if two of these objects on
the Moon weren't enough! Click-
PRC
-
PVF
PRC (Product Representation Compact), 3D verilerini bir PDF dosyasına gömmek için kullanılabilen bir 3B dosya biçimidir. Bu yüksek oranda sıkıştırılmış format, bir 3B modelin farklı gösterimlerinin depolanmasını kolaylaştırıyor. Örneğin, yalnızca çokgenlerden oluşan görsel bir sunuyu kaydedebilir veya modelin tam geometrisini (B-rep verileri) kaydedebilirsiniz. Adobe Acrobat 3D kullanarak PRC formatına dönüştürüldüğünde, 3D CAD verilerine farklı sıkıştırma seviyeleri uygulanabilir.
PVF, insan konuşmasını kaydetmek ve saklamak için özel olarak düşük bant genişliği olan ADPCM tabanlı dijital ses formatıdır. Bir .pvf dosyası PVF formatında dijital olarak kaydedilmiş bir konuşma içerir. Bu tür .pvf dosyaları esas olarak eski ses modemleri ve yazılım tabanlı telesekreterlerle kullanılıyordu. Genellikle, belirli bir modemle kullanılacak bir .pvf dosyasının aygıta özgü RMD biçimine dönüştürülmesi gerekir. Günümüzde PVF ses dosyaları, çok formatlı dönüştürücü araçlarla diğer formatlara (WAV gibi) dönüştürülürken birkaç büyük medya oynatıcıyla çalınabilir.by GC WILLIS - public domain
I was reading in my Greek Testament the other day, when I came across something like this: "A traveling wholesale Merchant, going abroad to purchase wares, was seeking beautiful Margaritas." (ie...pearls)
My mind flew back to the fairest and loveliest Margarita I had ever known: but she spelled her name, "Marguerite," but it was the same name, only a different spelling. She was about fourteen, and she was as good as she was beautiful.
This Merchantman found her, and bought her, but the price was very high: she cost Him all things whatever He had: Yes, even His own life. But from that day her heart was completely won by Him; an
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çocuğu, Büyük İskender ve Hannibal, Napolyon ve Suvorov'dan başlayıp Büyük Vatanseverlik Savaşı'nda muzaffer mareşallerle biten ünlü savaşları ve ünlü komutanları büyüleyici ve pitoresk bir şekilde anlatan bir “Geleceğin Komutanları Kitabı” vardı. Savaş.
Ama o zaman bile, Kalka'daki bazı savaşları okurken merak ettim - savaş sırasında komuta nasıl yerine getirildi? Birkaç kilometre mesafeden neler olduğunu görmek bile, özellikle askerler toz bulutları kaldırırsa, emrin iletilmesinden bahsetmeye bile gerek yok. Yalnızca haberci.
Daha sonra, aynı Hannibal veya Büyük İskender'in savaş için bir ordu düzenlediğine ve başladıktan sonra hiçbir şey yapılamayacağına dair görüşleri okudum.
Öte yandan, göçebelerin, özellikle Moğolların defalarca bahsedilen yanlış geri çekilmeleri ve kanat saldırıları, bunun operasyonel kontrol olmadan yapılmasının imkansız olduğunu ve araçlarının aynı Makedonlarınkinden farklı olmadığını gösteriyor. Ama bu nasıl yapıldı, bilmiyorum.
Komuta ve kontrolün organizasyonu
Bilgi alışverişi olmadan imkansız olan birliklerin komuta ve kontrolünü organize etmek için iletişim gibi önemli bir şeye döndüğümüz yer burasıdır.
Eski çağlara geri dönmeyeceğiz, ancak Birinci Dünya Savaşı'nın en başında, Prusya'daki Rus birlikleri, tam da iki ordu arasında ortak eylemleri imkansız kılan normal iletişim eksikliği nedeniyle korkunç bir yenilgiye uğradı.
İkinci Dünya Savaşı, bu bakımdan, Kızıl Ordu'nun, her birimden radyo istasyonlarına sahip olan düşmana karşı savaşması için daha da kötüydü. tank ve mekanize birlikler, özel komuta tankları vardı, ana silah tam olarak bağlantı buydu, çok zor olduğu ortaya çıktı.
Bir örnek, 1942 yazında toplam gücü binden fazla tank olan üç tank birliğinin savaşa girmesidir. Bu darbenin, başlayan Alman saldırısını "Blau" durdurması ve düşmanın inisiyatifini ele geçirmesi gerekiyordu. Ve sonuç nedir? Evet, neredeyse hiçbir şey, yine kolordu birer birer savaşa girdi, kolordu karargahının tugaylarla hiçbir bağlantısı yoktu ve sonuç olarak, birbirleriyle ve daha yüksek karargahlı olanlarla, herhangi bir emir geç kaldıysa, geç kaldı. . Ve havadan keşif ve kesintisiz radyo iletişimi sayesinde düşmanın tam bir resmi vardı.
Havada durum daha iyi değildi. Sadece Eylül 1942'de, savaşçılar uçağın yüzde yüzüne radyo istasyonları kurmaya başladılar, ancak o zaman bile, makinelerin yarısında, radyo istasyonu yalnızca alım için çalıştı. Almanlarla hiç karşılaştırmak istemiyorum.
Ancak öğrendiler ve Büyük Vatanseverlik Savaşı'nın sonunda Kızıl Ordu neredeyse her seviyede radyo iletişimini kullanabildi. Ancak, Amerikalılarda olduğu gibi, doğrudan ön cepheden ağır topçu ateşi açma olasılığı hiçbir zaman gelmedi.
Ve sonra, zaten Sovyet Ordusunda, temel üs ciddi şekilde başarısız oldu. Bir ordu radyo istasyonunu bir dizi pille birlikte sürükleyen kim, neden bahsettiğimizi biliyor. Ancak yine de Afganistan'da ve Çeçenya'da iletişim, birliklerin yeterli hacimde etkileşimini sağladı. Düşmanlıkların düşük yoğunluğu ve dahil olan asker sayısı bunu yapmayı mümkün kıldı.
Ancak 888 savaşında, hız çok şey belirlediğinde, iletişimin yine eşit olmadığı ortaya çıktı. Eminim birçok kişi generalin telefonla arama görüntülerini görmüştür. Ve sonra sorun çözülecek gibi görünüyordu. Yüzlerce kilometrekarelik bir alana güvenilir dijital iletişim kurmayı mümkün kılan mobil ordu hücrelerini okuduğumda, tekrarlayıcılar hakkında kendim düşündüm. dronlarve tatbikatlardan görüntüler iyimserliğe ilham verdi.
Ama işte NWO geliyor. Ve içgörü başladı. Farklı birimlerin gerçek zamanlı olarak bilgi alışverişinde bulunabildiği ne tür bir ağ merkezli savaş var? Gruplar arasında genellikle iletişim yoktu. Ve satın alınan Çin radyo istasyonları durumun dehşetini gösteriyor.
Eminim birçok kişi kaydı görmüştür. Uçan göz, bir Rus tankının düşmandan kelimenin tam anlamıyla onlarca metre uzağa gittiği yerde, neyse ki seken bir RPG mermisi alıyor. Ve bunca zaman drone operatörü bilgi vermek için tankerlerle bir şekilde iletişime geçmeye çalışıyor.
Genel olarak, yine aynı tırmık. Rus ordusunda sürekli bir iletişim sistemi yoktur. Tekrar.
Daha da üzülmemek için düşman hakkında konuşmayalım, basit bir şeyi hatırlayalım - sivil iletişim. Şaşırtıcı bir şekilde, Rusya'da mobil iletişim ve İnternet, hem hız hem de maliyet açısından dünyanın en gelişmiş konumlarında. Aynı zamanda ülkemizin toprakları hiç de küçük değil. Öyleyse neden ordu için değil de sivil yapılar için işe yaradı?
Kesin cevabı bilmiyorum ama en önemli faktör silahlı kuvvetlerin toplum tarafından kontrol edilmemesi. En azından aynı Devlet Duması milletvekilleri şeklinde. Mevcut durumu araştıran komiteler nerede, herhangi bir sonuç ve karar nerede? Bu doğru, hiçbir yerde.
Kimse cevap vermedi ve hiçbir şeyden sorumlu değil ve sorun esas olarak meraklıların güçleri ve üretim yapılarıyla çözülüyor.
Peki ne yapmalı?
Gerçekmiş gibi davranmıyorum ama görünüşe göre askeri Beeline veya MTS gibi her askere ve her birime güvenilir, güvenli, hızlı iletişim sağlayacak ayrı bir tek askeri iletişim operatörüne ihtiyacımız var. Ve rekabet için birkaç tane varsa daha iyidir.
Ah rüyalar, rüyalar...Published July 14, 2006
| Live Science
A major midlife crisis came early for dinosaurs in the tyrannosaur family, as new research suggests many of the giant beasts died just as they reached their sexual prime.
Like modern long-living birds and mammals, Tyrannosaurus rex and other tyrannosaur species experienced high mortality rates as infants and young adults, with just a choice few surviving to maturity.
Researchers recently investigated a quarry in Alberta, Canada where in 1910 researchers found several fossilized specimens of the species Albertosaurus sarcophagus, a member of the tyrannosaur family.
The collection of 22 dinosaurs, which ranged from 6 to 30 feet long, remains the best evidence that tyrannosaurs were gregarious animals living in packs.
Scientists think the albertosaurs in this pack died at roughly the same time, providing a "frozen-in-time" look at the population.
In the new work, led by Gregory Erickson of Florida State University, researchers examined the leg and foot bones of albertosaurs aged 2 to 28 years to determine how mortality rate changed over the dinosaurs' life spans.
The survivorship pattern was remarkably similar to that of large mammals such as buffalo, elephants, and seals, with a particularly high mortality rate in the first two years of life.
"Predation was probably the main factor, but disease is another big thing for newborn animals that haven't established their adult immune systems," Erickson said.
Once an individual reached two years of age, though, it had probably grown large enough to avoid predation and could fend off disease. Some 70 percent of the albertosaurs that survived their first two years made it to their 13th birthday.
Then things started to go downhill, the researchers report in the July 14 issue of the journal Science.
Mortality rates increased dramatically to more than 23 percent a year as the beasts reached 13 to 16 years of age.
But this doesn't make sense, said Erickson, because that would have been just when the animals were reaching their physical and sexual prime.
As with some modern animals, the stress of sex could be what did in these teenage dinosaurs.
"It seems as though tyrannosaurs are hitting a midlife crisis at this point," Erickson told LiveScience. "In some living populations, we see the same pattern of combat between individuals for mates or nesting sites. There is also extreme stress on females trying to get resources to lay lots of eggs. We have seen evidence of brooding, or protecting eggs, in some dinosaur species, which we know leads to starvation in birds."
Erickson and his colleagues then looked at survivorship patterns of other tyrannosaurids — including T. rex, Gorgosaurus and Daspletosaurus — and found a similar midlife-crisis pattern.
From this estimation, only 2 percent of the tyrannosaur population reached its giant, maximum sizes, which could explain the rarity of such specimens in the fossil record.
The findings build upon the same researcher's 2004 study that suggested tyrannosaurids grew fast and died young.
The find likely extends to non-tyrannosaur species too, Erickson said.
Museum collections are much richer in herbivorous dinosaurs than the large carnivores, and species such as duckbills, for which hundreds of fossils have been recovered, might be good ones with which to determine the life history of other dinosaurs.
Copyright © 2006 Imaginova Corp. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.Nel primo dei due volumi focalizzati sull’ascesa della classe sociale borghese si descrive come, a partire dalla seconda metà dell’Ottocento, le trasformazioni susseguitesi in ogni settore d’attività (dall’industria all’agricoltura ai servizi) concorsero a modificare profondamente le strutture sociali e i rapporti fra le classi, i costumi e la vita collettiva, nonché la mappa degli scambi e delle relazioni internazionali. Tramontata l’epoca del liberismo classico per il sopravvento di misure protezionistiche anticongiunturali, e in coincidenza con la formazione di una società di massa, si delineò inoltre un sempre maggiore intervento dello Stato nella sfera economica.Alibaba.com, müşterilerinizin diğer telsizlerden en az kesinti ile iletişim için mükemmel öğeye sahip olmasını sağlayan pazar lideri tedarikçilerden kapsamlı bir toptan baofeng programlama kablosu cd koleksiyonunu kapsar. Röle telsizleri, özellikle sınırlı mobil ağa sahip bölgelerde yaşayanlar için, her evde bulunması gereken bir öğedir.
Yürüyüşçü grupları ve açık havada yaşayanlar, akıllı telefonlar olduğu için vahşi maceraları sırasında sık sık zorluklar yaşarlar. tüm alanlarda sinyal almaz. baofeng programlama kablosu cd, belirli bir yarıçap içinde daha iyi sinyallere sahip oldukları ve kötü hava koşullarında bile çalışabildikleri için ideal çözümdür. Telsiz telsiz gezginler, macera bağımlıları veya kısıtlı mobil kapsama alanına sahip bölgelerde yaşayanlar için idealdir.
baofeng programlama kablosu cd kullanımı inanılmaz derecede kolaydır. Cep telefonu kullanmaya aşina
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o un altro Boeing, della compagnia Ryanair, che ha volato a Ibiza con 175 passeggeri ed un’ala scheggiata.
I viaggiatori del volo per l’isola delle Baleari hanno visto l’incidente e hanno avvertito l’equipaggio, che ha ignorato l’allerta, prima, durante e dopo il viaggio.
A rendere noto il fatto è stata la Comisión de Investigación de Accidentes e Incidentes de Aviación Civil, che nel suo ultimo bollettino, pubblicato recentemente, raccomanda alla compagnia irlandese di migliorare la comunicazione durante i suoi voli ed a Aena consiglia di revisionare le norme di transito degli aerei sulla terza pista del El Prat.
Cerchiamo di capire cosa è successo la mattina del 14 aprile: l’aereo di Ryanair si dirigeva verso la parte alta della terza pista dello scalo barcellonese, dove di norma gli aerei aspettano prima di decollare.
Sulla sua strada l’aereo si è trovato il Boeing 767, un tipo di velivolo che a causa delle sue dimensioni normalmente non si ferma in quella zona.
Nella relazione si spiega che questo fatto ha sorpreso il pilota della compagnia irlandese che ha dovuto superare l’altro aeromobile per situarsi nel posto che gli era stato assegnato, con poco spazio per la manovra.
Lì è avvenuto lo scontro, di cui non si sono accorti né i piloti e nemmeno dalla torre di controllo. Gli unici a rendersene conto sono stati alcuni passeggeri del volo per Ibiza che hanno immediatamente avvisato le hostess.
Uno di esse lo ha comunicato al pilota, con così poca convinzione da essere ignorata dal comandante.
Fonte foto La VanguardiaStabilization exercises for the shoulder are commonly used in rehabilitation. However, you should perform them on a regular basis to protect your shoulders from injury.
The shoulder is the most mobile joint in the body. Unfortunately, its large range of motion makes it susceptible to injury. Plus, the joint is often overused in sports like baseball, golf, swimming and tennis. Shoulder problems are among the most common ailments reported by athletes.
Shoulder stabilization exercises help protect the shoulder by strengthening the four rotator cuff muscles and all the other muscles that support the joint. They also help eliminate imbalances that may lead to weakness and contribute to overuse injuries over time.
In addition to working the shoulder, you also need to develop strength in the muscles that move your shoulder blades, which are essential for providing stability to the joint.
To protect your shoulders, start performing the exercises below during your warm-up. Not only will you build shoulder stabilizer strength, you will also prepare your body for a better workout.
Photo Credit: Getty Images // ThinkstockEqually creative and critical considering are important. Some also group both in to the same group of critical thinking, although there are some variations between the two.
Creative work is more as to what you feel or perhaps what you believe that rather than an analytical procedure. The main big difference between innovative and synthetic thinking is the fact analytical pondering requires information and facts in order to make an educated decision that is certainly not possible with creative believed. However , pros do agree that both equally prodavator.pro innovative and analytical thinking are necessary.
Another significant part of thinking that is important is imagination. There is a difference between the two; it is even though creativity consists of using your imagination, a creative person may think of a large number of ideas that they can execute that is certainly very different through the analytical thinking that relies on facts.
One third and perhaps most important factor certainly is the method of convinced that is used. Several psychologists believe that tfhere is an inner part of the brain which has a conscious role in the way you believe, however , it is far from fully perceived. It is presumed by researchers that there is several neurons that happen to be responsible for logical thinking and a separate group that have a lot more creative function. This is depending on the theory the creative part of the brain is in fact a different portion of the brain.
There is even now much argument as to whether ingenuity is really totally different from critical reasoning or certainly not. According to a lot of researchers and psychologists, creativity and critical reasoning do not at all times go with each other. Therefore , it is far from clear if creativity and critical reasoning are really distinctive.
Ingenuity comes from your brain and not externally world. You may create what ever you really want and it is your choice to decide what that is or not. Yet , if you want to create something that is meaningful then it would be better in case you apply your creativity to the project than to simply duplicating what somebody else has created.
However , both types of thinking are definitely not mutually exclusive and the way that you just think is certainly determined by your higher level of critical thinking skills. If you consider critically and use your imagination then you certainly will probably be allowed to come up with creative ideas and be imaginative. However , you should have this skill then you will need to rely on other people’s ideas or perhaps copy what others did. In either case, the creative thoughts will be much less original. Nevertheless the point is, both creative and critical reasoning happen to be equally important.
There is no correct way or wrong way to be innovative or essential, it is about each individual to ascertain which technique is best for all of them. However , both types of thinking are important if you want to make a contribution to the society.
In order to be innovative you need to think critically, otherwise you will find this very hard to develop anything that is certainly meaningful. If you are creative nonetheless critical then you definitely will not be able to view the big picture and you may end up making a lot of mistakes. You’ll trouble finding any good options or solutions, as well.
The most important component of both equally thinking is that they both involve thinking. In order to think properly you need to have equally critical and creative reasoning skills. The only method to improve your creative thinking is usually to practice both simultaneously.
When you may not feel as if you are thinking correctly during these methods, in the event that you where to practice them daily after that your creative thinking will be better and your essential thinking can even improve. You will learn to develop a much better analytical capability so that you can understand where you travelled wrong and the way to correct it.
Which will methods are necessary to be a success at this innovative process. They will help you to be creative but without them you will not be as beneficial as you should be.Türk Ordusu’nun iftihar kaynağı olan SAS ve SAT komandoları gibi Amerikan elit birlikleri de çok zor şartlarda eğitim görüyor. Birliklere ilk seçilen askerlerin % 70’i elenirken kalan komandolar en önemli görevler için yetiştiriliyor.
Elit birliklerin eğitimleri arasında, resimde görüldüğü gibi, son derece zor sualtı çalışmaları da var. Elleri ayakları bağlı olarak suya atlayan komandoların dakikalarca nefeslerini kontrol etmeleri gerekiyor.
SOĞUK Savaş sonrası değişen güç dengeleri ve buna uygun olarak geliştirilen yeni askeri strateji, Amerikan ordusunda özel eğitimli seçkin operasyon birliklerini ön plana çıkardı. Her biri beyazperdenin ünlü İngiliz ajanı James Bond gibi eğitilen elit komandolar Amerikan genelkurmayının gözbebeği haline geldi. Batı ülkelerinde düzenli ordular giderek küçülürken özel birlikler gerek parasal gerek insan kaynağı açısından güçleniyor.
Bu süper komandolar örneğin Peru'daki Japon elçiliği baskınından Bosna'daki kanlı savaşa ve Somali'deki operasyona kadar birçok yerde görev aldı.
‘US News & World Report’ dergisinin haberine göre, halen yeryüzünde 64 ülkede görev yapan seçkin birlikler yakıp yıkan Rambo tiplemesinden çok farklı. 21'inci yüzyılın elit komandolarının belli başlı özellikleri şunlar :
Birkaç dil konuşup, gerektiğinde bir diplomat gibi sorunların içinden barışçı yöntemlerle sıyrılmayı biliyorlar
Dünyadaki siyasi gelişmeleri yakından takip ediyorlar
Ayrıca en son teknolojinin ordunun emrine verdiği tüm silahları büyük bir ustalıkla kullanıyorlar
Ve bunun yanısıra sivil amaçlı teknolojik gelişmeleri çok iyi biliyorlar
Yani gerektiğinde en karmaşık bir haberleşme tesisini kısa bir sürede felç edebilecek donanıma sahipler.
Dergiye göre seçkin komandoların en önemli görev alanları ise şunlar:
Terörist eylemleri etkisiz hale getirmek
Bölgesel anlaşmazlıkları çözmek
Kimyasal ve nükleer silah kaçakçılığının önüne geçmek
Bir de (resmen doğrulanmasa da) CIA'nın örtülü operasyonlarına katkıda bulunmak.
Bu birliklerin genel adı Special Operations Forces - SOF (Özel Operasyonlar Gücü). Ancak SOF, ABD ordusunun 3 kuvvetinde de ayrı isim alıyor: Kara kuvvetlerinde Green Berets (Yeşil Bereliler), Deniz Kuvvetlerinde Navy Seals (Donanma fokları) ve Hava Kuvvetlerinde Detachment Delta (Delta Müfrezesi).مدیرکل دفتر راهبری و نظارت بر انتقال و توزیع برق وزارت نیرو گفت: با توجه به محدودیت هایی که در دهه های آینده در زمینه گاز خواهیم داشت، باید اساس تولید برق کشور را کاهش دهیم و به سمت توسعه تجدیدپذیرها و هسته ای برویم.
به گزارش خبرنگار اقتصادی خبرگزاری تسنیم، تابستان ۱۴۰۰ درحالی که نیاز مصرف برق در کشور به ۶۷ هزار مگاوات رسید، حداکثر میزان تولید عملی برق به ۵۵ هزار مگاوات رسیده بود و با احتساب ضرورت وجود ظرفیت ذخیره تولید برق در نیروگاهها، کسری تراز برق به حدود ۱۴ هزار مگاوات رسید. در نتیجه شاهد بروز خاموشیهای متعدد در بخشهای مختلف کشور بودیم.
برآوردها از تأمین برق تابستان ۱۴۰۱ نشان میدهد در صورتی که وضعیت مشابهای از نظر میزان منابع آبی برای تولید انرژی برقآبی و میزان گرمای هوا در تابستان سال آتی در مقایسه با تابستان ۱۴۰۰ داشته باشیم، با توجه به رشد طبیعی سالانه مصرف برق، با در نظر گرفتن ظرفیت عملی تولید ۵۵ هزار مگاواتی، کسری تراز برق در تابستان ۱۴۰۱ به حداقل ۱۸ هزار مگاوات میرسد.
طبق وعده وزیر نیرو قرار است حدود ۶۰۰۰ مگاوات ظرفیت جدید تولید برق تا پیش از آغاز پیک تابستان ۱۴۰۱ به مدار بهره برداری وارد شود و طرحهایی نیز در جهت مدیریت بخش تقاضا اجرایی شود تا از کسری تراز تولید و مصرف برق در تابستان ۱۴۰۱ کاسته شود.
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54万人增加至74.14万人。服用方便的儿童止咳药哪个好
快速减肥瘦身的动作
下肢深静脉血栓护理
什么药快速治疗口腔溃疡好Your family dentist will do much more than just clean your teeth and remove decay. He or she will inspect the tissues inside your mouth. And, your dental professional can tell a lot about your oral health just by inspecting your gums. Gum discoloration will be noted, and this may indicate to the dentist that you have a specific oral issue. Keep reading to learn about some discoloration issues and why they occur.
Brown or Dark Red Gums
If you are a smoker, then your gums will often appear a darker shade of red and may even look brown. This is a condition called smoker's melanosis and it can be shocking to see, especially when you notice the darker color spreading to the cheeks and sometimes the tongue.
While it may appear as though your mouth is stained by the tobacco, this is not what is causing the issue. The discoloration is the result of long-term irritation of the tissues. As irritation continues over the course of many years, the cells within the gum tissues start to change. Thicker tissues are noted that have reduced blood flow.
Over time, cellular changes can lead to cancer. So, your dentist will look closely to see if there any abnormal oral growths. Raised and hard patches of tissue may require biopsy.
Also, If your dentist sees the brown tissues, he will give you advice on how to maintain your oral health by quitting smoking. When you do quit, your mouth will change from a brown color back to pink.
Pink or White Gums
Sometimes your gums will look a lot lighter than they should be. In this case, they may look pale pink or white. If the white appearance is patchy, then this may be a sign of a fungal infection that can be treated by your dentist with an oral rinse or an oral dissolving tablet.
If the gums are a uniform pale color, then this indicates that blow flow is reduced across the entirety of the tissues. Anemia is often the cause. While your dentist cannot treat this disorder, he can help you to find a general physician who can test your blood and provide iron supplementation.
If your dentist knows that you have anemia, he can also give you advice about the use of tools to encourage blood flow through the gum tissues. Massaging water flossers are a good option for this.MIT engineers design a semiautonomous system to help keep drivers safe
BY MISSY HARRIS
If you’re not the religious type or just not the biggest fan of the song “Jesus, Take the Wheel”, but you still like the idea of something or “someone” helping to keep you safe on the road, you can soon employ what MIT designers have dubbed the “Intelligent Co-Pilot”. This robotic system uses an onboard camera and laser rangefinder to identify hazards in a vehicle’s environment and therefore keep your car (and you) out of harm’s way.
Photo courtesy of MIT news
How it works
How it works seems simple (and groundbreaking) enough. Creators Sterling Anderson (an MIT Ph.D. student) and MIT’s Robotic Mobility Group principal research scientist, Karl Iagnemma, have designed the Intelligent Co-Pilot to utilize an algorithm for analyzing data and identifying safe zones. Intended to help you avoid anything that could endanger your car, including other vehicles on the road, when the system “feels” as if a driver is going to exit a safe zone, it will make behind-the-scenes adjustments to dodge any and all collisions. Say a driver falls asleep at the wheel and is about to run over or into something, the system would take over and steer the driver to safety. And this sharing of responsibility is perhaps the best part of the system. You have total control…until, that is, you’ve “lost it”.
“The real innovation is enabling the car to share [control] with you,” Anderson says. “If you want to drive, it’ll just … make sure you don’t hit anything.” And that driving can take place anywhere, with no restrictions. While a pre-planned path works well with say, parking – as with the self-parking car from Lexus – people do not drive on one set route and the method would be far too restrictive. Instead, with this pioneering robotic system, the researchers have divided the vehicle’s environment into triangles, with each triangle edge representing an obstacle or boundary. Anderson and Iagnemma are hoping to make the system both simpler and cheaper and eventually have all objects identified by a single cellphone, with the camera, accelerometers and gyro in the phone providing the feedback required.
In testing since last September (with research supported by both the United States Army Research Office and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency), the Intelligent Co-Pilot has had just a few collisions on its obstacle course, most taking place when glitches in the camera failed to perceive obstacles in the car’s path. Otherwise, with more than 1,200 trials completed so far, it’s been smooth and safe sailing.
A question of trust
Drivers who excelled in the tests were those who trusted the system most. If participants were told to keep driving straight, even though they knew they were headed for something, the system corrected them on the course and they did well. If they “fought” the system, the results weren’t as good, because they moved slower and it took longer for the system to correct any mistakes.
But what if you were driving along one day and didn’t even realize that you had a car equipped with this system? “You would likely just think you’re a talented driver,” Anderson says. “You’d say, ‘Hey, I pulled this off,’ and you wouldn’t know that the car is changing things behind the scenes to make sure the vehicle remains safe, even if your inputs are not.”
The Intelligent Co-Pilot seems to be just that, a very smart inclusion in our cars of the future. However, as with every breakthrough innovation, there is always a down side. One negative is that instead of being of service to new drivers, this system might actually be a hindrance. That is because with all the safety checks included in the system, novices might not really learn to drive safely on their own. For the rest of us, though, it would be nice to know that someone, or something, has our backs while we spend an average of 100 hours a year commuting to our jobs, not to mention all of our leisure time spent driving.
In the not-too-distant future, we’ll look for this quick and clever companion to guide us through the sometimes obstacle-strewn and hazardous roads of our lives and help us to arrive safely at all of our destinations.
Learn more about Electronic Products MagazineThis 'Tricky Words 3' spelling quiz uses words taken from the National Curriculum and tests KS1 children on these spellings. All these words are considered tricky because they break the usual sound patterns.
When spelling, many words can be sounded out but there are also lots of words that can’t be broken into sound groups. This quiz is going to test you on those words that are exceptions to the rules. Can you spell the missing words?
To see a larger image, click on the picture.€ 23.80
Dalla pasta semidura, forma Rettangolare, la pasta al taglio si presenta di colore leggermente paglierino, compatta, in rada occhiatura. Formaggio da taglio dal sapore dolce e abbastanza delicato.Apprezzato in cucina per la sua eccellente duttilità, può essere cotto alla piastra o in padella senza l'aggiunta di condimenti.پارتیشن ها مزایای فراوانی دارند؛ آنها می توانند یک فضای بزرگ را به چندین فضای کوچک با کاربرد بیشتر تبدیل کنند. به همین خاطر در بازسازی ساختمان اداری توجه به طراحی پارتیشن ها بسیار مهم است. در ضمن شما باید نوع مورد نیاز خود را به درستی انتخاب کنید.
به گزارش گروه ساختمانی آبان، اگر به پارتیشن بندی نیاز دارید اما فضای کافی ندارید، یا احتیاج هست که از فضای خود حداکثر استفاده را ببرید، از قفسه بندی استفاده کنید تا دیوار ایجاد شده برای جداسازی، به عنوان قفسه به کار برده شود. از قفسه های پارتیشن می توان برای نگهداری از وسایلی مانند کتاب ها، وسایل ضروری و همچنین وسایل تزئینی استفاده کرد.
با به کارگیری قفسه بندی پارتیشن در زمان بازسازی ساختمان، هم جلوه بصری به فضای ساختمان می بخشید و هم از فضای به وجود آمده حداکثر استفاده را می برید، در حالی که جداسازی فضای ساختمان را به خوبی انجام داده اید.
یکی دیگر انواع محبوب پارتیشن بندی در بازسازی ساختمان استفاده از ریسه است. ریسه می تواند از جنس ها یا طرح های مختلف بسته به سلیقه و دکوراسیون شما استفاده شود. ریسه فضای بسیار کمی را برای جداسازی اشغال می کند و در عین حال مانع عبور نور و هوا در خانه نیست. می توان تقسیم بندی متحرک و غیر ثابت برای ریسه در نظر گرفت که مزایایی عالی برای فضای شما ایجاد می کند.
استفاده از پارتیشن بندی شیشه ای برای اکثر فضاها در بازسازی ساختمان مناسب است، چرا که علاوه بر جداسازی فضا جلوه زیبایی به محیط داده می شود و بخش زیادی از فضا اشغال نمی شود. البته اصلی ترین مزیتی که شیشه را به انتخابی عالی برای پارتیشن بندی تبدیل کرده، تاریک نشدن فضا و پخش عالی نور است که فضای بصری عالی و زیبایی را ایجاد می کند.
امروزه در ساختمان های اداری بیشتر از جدا کننده های شیشه ای استفاده می شود. از آنجا که غیر از جداسازی واقعی فضا، افراد و کارمندان حس جداسازی را نمی گیرند و مدیران می توانند نظارت بیشتری به کارکنان خود داشته باشند.什么是实时示波器和采样示波器
采样示波器的简介
采样示波器的全名是等效时间采样示波器,主要用于周期信号测量。与实时示波器不同,采样示波器在每次触发信号到来时只对数据进行一次采样。下次触发时,在触发信号后添加一个小延迟,直到采样到一个完整的周期波形。因此,采样示波器在采样时必须有触发事件。
实时示波器和采样示波器的优点是什么?
采样示波器的优点
1、宽带高
由于采样示波器通过多次重复采样重建信号,及时测量的信号频率非常高,信号也可以通过非常低的采样率逐步重建。同时,由于采样芯片前没有模拟放大电路,信号宽带不受限制,固体可以实现较高的测量宽带。
2、成本低
本产品不需要ADC芯片,即使随着时代
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sono tutti ingredienti chiave che dovrebbero essere considerati nella gestione della pelle della menopausa.
Questi ingredienti mirano a gestire e correggere i problemi dell’invecchiamento cutaneo della menopausa, come discusso in precedenza. La base della terapia della pelle con creme antiossidanti è di ridurre il numero di radicali liberi all’interno di una cellula che si ritiene contribuiscano all’invecchiamento. Gli antiossidanti applicati localmente hanno dimostrato di migliorare l’aspetto della pelle. Quando viene applicato più di un antiossidante sulla pelle, questo sembra avere risultati migliori.In a world where parents and caregivers help each other navigate the wide-range of challenges associated with raising our children, why do we feel so alone and overwhelmed when our children struggle with their mental health?
The vicious cycle of blame, shame, misunderstanding, and silence around the issues related to youth mental health leaves families feeling confused, powerless, and isolated.
Who can we turn to for help and advice when our child seems to be struggling with anxiety, depression, or erratic mood swings?
Open conversations about children’s mental health are typically not found on the playground or soccer fields. How do we find help for a problem that no one is talking about? More often than not, we are convinced that we are the only family in our community raising a child with mental health problems.
The truth is that mental health disorders in children are common and can, for the most part, be treated.
The current statistics show that 1 in 5 children in the United States has a diagnosable mental health disorder – that’s almost 18 million children.
As with any other potentially debilitating condition, early intervention and treatment improves outcomes and makes full recovery a possibility. Armed with knowledge, support, and tools, parents CAN be at the forefront of the solutions for their children and for the community as a whole. But we can NOT do it alone and in the dark!
Peer Support Groups
No family should have to suffer in isolation while trying to care for their children’s mental health. There are peer support groups available in almost every community for a variety of challenges including, among other important issues, cancer, recovery from drug and alcohol disorder, and childhood learning disabilities. It is well known that peer support programs can make a significant difference in people’s lives.
But finding other parents who understand the challenges related to raising a child with a mental health problem is often daunting, if not impossible.
“When my son first began showing symptoms of anxiety and depression at a very young age, I felt completely overwhelmed and absolutely alone. I simply didn’t know where to turn to find help or resources,” said Randi Silverman, Founder of The Youth Mental Health Project. “Finding other parents like me and a safe place to talk openly about my fears made all of the difference for me and my family.”
The Parent Support Network™
Recognizing the utter lack of support for families, Randi and her team at The Youth Mental Health Project developed The Parent Support Network, a parent-driven, family focused program, to provide parents who are concerned about their children’s mental health with a dependable and caring network, valuable peer support, and access to peer recommended resources in their local communities.
“We must support parents if we want to support and improve the mental health of our youth,” said Randi.
The goal is to bring The Parent Support Network to every community so that parents concerned about their child’s mental health have a safe place to connect with other parents who “get it” – and to realize they are not alone.
In the inaugural year of this program, we are excited to say that seven affiliates of The Parent Support Network are running in New York, Connecticut, New Jersey, and Oregon, supporting hundreds of families.
Brenda, one of the parent Facilitators, had this to say about her experience so far:
“I have witnessed the power of parents helping parents. Just when you feel as a parent that you are powerless to help your child, you meet other parents who completely connect with you. Knowing you are not alone can literally be life-saving. And the ripple benefit of parents sharing resources is astounding!”
Given the magnitude of this public health crisis, the time has come to harness the tremendous power of parents helping parents. But we can’t do it alone. Please help us establish affiliates of The Parent Support Network in as many communities as possible!گروه ورزشی: اسطوره رم درباره فینال جام حذفی ایتالیا که بین اینتر و فیورنتینا برگزار میشود، گفت خوشحال میشود اگر فیورنتینا جام را ببرد. در این صورت بنفشها برای اولین بار از سال 2001 است که به این افتخار دست پیدا میکنند. او همچنین گفت اگر اینتر در فینال، جلو بیفتد، تعجب نخواهد کرد.
توتی گفت: «مدعی مشخصی وجود ندارد. سخت است در فینال یک تیم را از پیش برنده بدانی، آن هم در یک تک بازی که هر چیزی ممکن است اتفاق بیفتد. بین این دو تا تیم، اینتر جلو میافتد اما من خوشحال میشوم اگر فیورنتینا برنده شود.»
توتی همچنین توضیح داد که خوشحال میشود اگر اینتر در فینال لیگ قهرمانان بتواند منچسترسیتی پپ گواردیولا را شکست دهد: «شاید اینتر بتواند در لیگ قهرمانان (باخت برابر فیورنتینا را) جبران کند. این طوری خیلی خوب میشود.»
فینال جام حذفی ایتالیا فرداشب در رم برگزار خواهد شد و در آن، اینتر برای به دست آوردن اولین جام خود در این فصل با فیورنتینا روبرو خواهد شد. دومین فینال بزرگ اینتر بیستم خرداد است که در آن با سیتی بازی خواهد کرد.
خود توتی اگرچه هیچوقت نتوانست در لیگ قهرمانان موفق شود اما با مدال طلای جام حذفی غریبه نیست و دو بار در سالهای 2007 و 2008 توانسته جام حذفی ایتالیا را همراه رم ببرد.Domates Konservesi Tarifi Nasıl Yapılır? Domatesleri yıkayın ve kabuklarını soyun. Küp küp doğrayıp, derince bir tencereye alın. Üstüne tuz ve şekerini ilave edin, yağı da gezdirip güzelce karıştırın ve ocağın altını açın. Kaynamaya başladıktan sonra, 1,5 saat boyunca ara ara karıştırarak domateslerinizi pişirin.
Contents
- 1 Domates konservesi kac dk Kaynatilir?
- 2 Domates Konservesine tuz atılır mı?
- 3 Kaynama domates nasıl yapılır?
- 4 Konserve yaparken kaç dakika kaynatılır?
- 5 Konserve kaç dk kaynatılır?
- 6 Kışlık şişe domatesi nasıl yapılır?
- 7 Domates sosu kışlık nasıl hazırlanır?
- 8 Kış için domates nasıl saklanır?
- 9 Kışlık domates yaparken tuz atılır mı?
- 10 Kışlık domates sosu tuz konur mu?
- 11 Domates ekşiliği nasıl gider?
- 12 Kışlık menemen kaç dakika kaynatılır?
- 13 Ev yapımı domates suyu nasıl yapılır?
- 14 Sade domates menemeni nasıl yapılır?
Domates konservesi kac dk Kaynatilir?
orta hararetli ateşte en az 45-60 dk kaynatılır. Kaynatma süresi çok önemli. 45 dk pişirdim altını kapatayım demeyin, bu noktada domatesin su miktarı size yol gösterici olacaktır. Eğer çok suluysa biraz daha kaynatın.
Domates Konservesine tuz atılır mı?
Domatesleri yıkadıktan sonra kabuklarıyla birlikte doğruyor. Rondodan geçirip tencereye koyuyor. Rengini verene kadar yarım saat kaynatıyor. İçerisine bir tencereye bir çay bardağı olacak şekilde zeytinyağı ve bir yemek kaşığı tuz ekliyor.
Kaynama domates nasıl yapılır?
Önce kaynar suya atıp 40-50 saniye kadar kaynar suda tutun ve hemen buzlu suya atın. Kabukları kalkan domatesleri elinizle soyun ve küp küp doğrayın. Domatesleri tencereye alın ve üzerine tuzu ekleyerek orta ateşte ara sıra karıştırarak 1,5 saat kadar pişirin.
Konserve yaparken kaç dakika kaynatılır?
Büyükçe bir tencerenin içerisine yarısı kadar su ilave edin. Su kaynayınca kavanozları ve kapakları dikkatli bir şekilde tencereye aktarın. Ortalama 40 dakika kadar (vaktiniz varsa 1 saat) kavanozlarınızı kaynatın.
Konserve kaç dk kaynatılır?
Evde konserve hazırlarken mutlaka cam kavanoz ve yeni kapaklar kullanılması gerekiyor. Bunun için kavanozlar ve kapakları 15-20 dakika kaynatılmalı. Aksi halde kavanozda oluşacak olan bakteriler sağlığınızı etkileyebilir.
Kışlık şişe domatesi nasıl yapılır?
Öncelikle domatesleri güzelce yıkıyoruz kabuklarını ayıklıyoruz rondodan geçirip tencerede 30 dk kaynatıyoruz. Sıcak sıcak hemen kavanozlara doldurup sımsıkı kapatıyoruz kapakları (kapaklar daha önce hiç kullanılmamış olacak) kavanozları ters çevirip bir gece bekliyoruz ve kışlık domateslerimiz hazır.
Domates sosu kışlık nasıl hazırlanır?
Domatesleri güzelce yıkayın ve kabuklu bir şekilde iri parçalar halinde doğrayarak büyükçe bir tencerenin içerisine aktarın. Domatesleri tencereye aktarırken aralarına bolca tuz serpin. Ardından kapağını kapatın ve 3-4 saat kadar oda sıcaklığında suyunu salmasını bekleyin.
Kış için domates nasıl saklanır?
Domatesleri küp küp keserek buzlukta saklayabileceğimiz gibi rendeleyerek de dondurucuda saklayabilirsiniz. Bunun için rendelediğiniz domatesleri ince süzgeçten az miktarda suyunu salacak kadar süzün. Çok fazla suyunu süzer iseniz, kıvamı salça gibi olur. Ardından poşetlere koyup, dondurucuda saklayabilirsiniz.
Kışlık domates yaparken tuz atılır mı?
Karıştırırken tahta kaşık kullanmanız sağlıklı olacaktır. 4. aşama: 20 dakikanın sonunda 5 litrelik tencereye 2 yemek kaşığı olacak şekilde kaya tuzu dökelim, karıştıralım ve ocağın altını orta ateşe getirelim. 40 dakika böyle arada karıştırarak pişirelim.
Kışlık domates sosu tuz konur mu?
Özellikle sızma zeytinyağı kullanımı hem domates so
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جارت در دستور کار مجلس شورای اسلامی قرار گرفت.
سوال حسن کامران در مورد علت عدم پرداخت مستمری بازنشستگان صنعت فولاد بود.
محمدرضا نعمتزاده در پاسخ به این سوال گفت: این سوال قبلا در آبان ماه سال ذشته مطرح شد و بنده توضیح دادم. این مشکل به تصمیم دولت دهم در سال ۹۱ باز می گردد که صنعت بازنشستگی فولاد را از این شرکت جدا کرده و به سازمان تامین اجتماعی برد.
وی ادامه داد: با روی کار آمدن دولت یازدهم، برای حل این مشکل چارهاندیشی شده و متن مصوبه ای تهیه شد که دولت به تصویب برساند. در اواخر مهر ماه سال ۹۲ این پیشنهاد به تصویب هیات وزیران رسید تا اشکالات مصوبه قبلی دولت رفع شود.
وزیر صنعت معدن و تجارت با بیان اینکه وزارت صنعت معدن و تجارت تا مهر ماه سال ۹۱ مسئول این صندوق بوده است، بیان کرد: با مصوبه هیات وزیران از مهر ماه سال ۹۱ به بعد مسئولیت این صندوق به وزارت کار منتقل شده است.
نعمتزاده تصریح کرد: اقدامات لازم برای حل این مشکل در حال نهایی شدن است، نمی دانم چرا چیزی که ما در ماه گذشته توضیح دادیم امروز مطرح می شود. اشکال از ماست یا هیات رئیسه مجلس و یا آقای کامران؟
پیغام ربیعی به مجلس در مورد صندوق بازنشستگان فولاد
وی با تاکید بر اینکه مشکلات صندوق بازنشستگی فولاد هیچ ربطی به وزارت صنعت ندارد، گفت: با آقای ربیعی، وزیر کار تعاون و رفاه اجتماعی صحبت می کردم. ایشان گفتند که از قول من بگویید این کار به وزارت کار مربوط است، ما تا آخر اردیبهشت ماه حساب و کتاب های بازنشستگان را انجام دادهایم، پرداخت حقوق خرداد ماه مقداری به تعویق افتاده که به خاطر محدودیت های مالی صندوق است، اما به زودی حل خواهد شد.
نعمتزاده در پایان اظهارات خود با اشاره به مشکلات بخش صنعت و معدن خاطر نشان کرد: امروز مشکلات زیادی در بخش صنعت و معدن وجود دارد. از ۸۰ هزار واحد صنایع کشور، ۱۴ هزار واحد تعطیل است و ۲۰هزار واحد نیز زیر ۵۰ درصد کار می کنند که وزارت صنایع در حال ساماندهی این مشکلات است و برای رفع آن نیاز به سرمایه در گردش داریم.
در ادامه، محمدرضا باهنر، نایب رئیس مجلس شورای اسلامی که در غیاب لاریجانی ریاست جلسه را برعهده داشت، بیان کرد: صندوق بازنشستگی فولاد مدت ها است که از وزارت صنعت جدا شده و به وزارت کار ملحق شده است.
وی ادامه داد: استدلال های آقای کامران را نیز باید بشنویم و بعد تصمیم گیری کنیم که این سوال به مسئولیت های وزارت صنعت ربط دارد یا خیر.
در ادامه، حسن کامران، نماینده مردم اصفهان در مجلس شورای اسلامی با اشاره به تجمع دو هفته پیش بازنشستگان فولاد مقابل مجلس تصریح کرد: در این تجمع بازنشستگان فولاد از ۱۳ استان کشور مقابل مجلس حضور یافتند و آقای ابوترابی فرد، نایب رئیس مجلس با آقای عزیزی رئیس کمیسیون اجتماعی ماموریت دارند که موضوع را پیگیری کنند.
کامران ادامه داد: متاسفانه ۳۰ درصد از پول این صندوق کسر شده و به سازمان تامین اجتماعی تحویل داده شده است، آقای نعمتزاده توضیح دهد که این پول به کجا رفته است.
نماینده مردم اصفهان در مجلس با اشاره به تفاهمنامه وزارت صنعت و وزارت کار برای انتقال این پول به بانک سامان بیان کرد: دیوان محاسبات در گزارش خود در این خصوص تصریح دارد که واریز وجوه وصولی این صندوق به حساب بانک سامان موجب تاخیر در واریز حقوق بازنشستگان شده است. متاسفانه وزارت صنایع پول بازنشستگان را کشف کرده و در صندوق گذاشته، صندوق هم پول را به بانک سامان داده، بانک هم پول مردم را نمی دهد.
وی با اشاره به نامه یکی از مدیران صندوق فولاد به واحد تولیدی تصریح کرد: این مدیر با انتقاد از وضعیت بیمه و درمان بازنشستگان تاکید کرد که این افراد مسن بوده و دارای بیماری های صعبالعلاج هستند و برای دریافت هزینه های درمانی خود در دفتر من تجمع می کنند که این وضعیت به صلاح کشور نیست.
کامران در پاسخ به اظهارات نعمتزاده مبنی بر اینکه مصوبه دولت گرفته شده و تا اردیبهشت ماه حساب و کتاب بازنشستگان داده شده است، خاطر نشان کرد: از مهر ماه تا امروز همچنان حقوق بازنشستگان فولاد عقب افتاده و سوال من از آقای نعمتزاده این است که منابع این صندوق به کجا رفته است.
نماینده مردم اصفهان با اشاره به گزارش قاضی سراج، رئیس سازمان بازرسی در مورد تخلفات مدیرعامل این صندوق گفت: مدیرعامل صندوق بازنشستگی اقدام به تحصیل مال نامشروع به میزان ۱۲ میلیارد تومان کرده است. رئیس هیات مدیره فولاد سام نیز حدود ۷ تریلیون ریال مال نامشروع کسب کرده است.
وی با اشاره به نام نعمتزاده به انصاری، معاون پارلمانی رئیس جمهور در این خصوص گفت: شما در این نامه تاکید کرده اید که این صندوق ۱۴ هزار میلیارد تومان
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The number of capsules that you take depends on the strength of the medicine.
Missed dose—If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is less than 4 hours until your next dose, do not take the missed dose and return to your regular dosing schedule. Do not allow more than 12 hours to go by between doses. If this happens, call your doctor right away. Do not double doses.
Storage—To store this medicine:
Precautions While Using This Medicine
It is important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits , especially for the first few months you take gabapentin. This is necessary to allow dose adjustments and to reduce any unwanted effects.
This medicine will add to the effects of alcohol and other CNS depressants (medicines that make you drowsy or less alert). Some examples of CNS depressants are antihistamines or medicine for hay fever, other allergies, or colds; sedatives, tranquilizers, or sleeping medicine; prescription pain medicine or narcotics; barbiturates; other medicines for seizures; muscle relaxants; or anesthetics, including some dental anesthetics. Check with your medical doctor or dentist before taking any of the above while you are taking gabapentin .
Gabapentin may cause blurred vision, double vision, clumsiness, unsteadiness, dizziness, drowsiness, or trouble in thinking. Make sure you know how you react to this medicine before you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are not alert, well-coordinated, or able to think or see well. If these reactions are especially bothersome, check with your doctor.
Before you have any medical tests, tell the doctor in charge that you are taking gabapentin. The results of dipstick tests for protein in the urine may be affected by this medicine.
Do not stop taking gabapentin without first checking with your doctor. Stopping the medicine suddenly may cause your seizures to return or to occur more often. Your doctor may want you to gradually reduce the amount you are taking before stopping completely.
Side Effects of This Medicine
Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:
Clumsiness or unsteadiness; continuous, uncontrolled, back-and-forth and/or rolling eye movements
More common in patients 3 to 12 years of age
Aggressive behaviors or other behavior problems; anxiety; concentration problems and change in school performance; crying; false sense of well-being; hyperactivity or increase in body movements; mental depression; reacting too quickly, too emotionally, or overreacting; rapidly changing moods; restlessness; suspiciousness or distrust
Black, tarry stools; chills; chest pain; cough; depression, irritability, or other mood or mental changes; fever; loss of memory; pain or swelling in arms or legs; painful or difficult urination; shortness of breath; sore throat; sores, ulcers, or white spots on lips or in mouth; swollen glands; unusual bleeding or bruising; unusual tiredness or weakness
Frequency not determined
abdominal or stomach pain; blistering, peeling, loosening of skin; clay-colored stools; coma; confusion; convulsions; dark urine; decreased urine output; diarrhea; dizziness; fast or irregular heartbeat; headache; increased thirst; itching; joint pain; large, hive-like swelling on face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, sex organs; loss of appetite; muscle ache or pain; nausea; red irritated eyes; red skin lesions, often with a purple center; skin rash; sores, ulcers, or white spots in mouth or on lips; unpleasant breath odor; unusual tiredness or weakness; vomiting of blood; yellow eyes or skin
Symptoms of overdose
Diarrhea; double vision; drowsiness; sluggishness; slurred speech
Other side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. However, check with your doctor if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome:
Blurred or double vision; cold or flu-like symptoms; delusions; dementia; drowsiness; hoarseness; lack or loss of strength; lower back or side pain; swelling of hands, feet, or lower legs; trembling or shaking
Less common or rare
Accidental injury; appetite increased; back pain; bloated full feeling; body aches or pain; burning, dry or itching eyes; change in vision; change in walking and balance; clumsiness, or unsteadiness; congestion; constipation; cough producing mucus; decrease in sexual desire or ability; dementia; difficulty breathing; dryness of mouth or throat; earache; excess air or gas in stomach or intestines; excessive tearing; eye discharge; feeling faint, dizzy, or lightheadedness; feeling of warmth or heat; flushing or redness of skin, especially on face and neck; flushed, dry skin; frequent urination; fruit-like breath odor; impaired vision; increased hunger; increased sensitivity to pain; increased sensitivity to touch; increased thirst; incoordination; indigestion; low blood pressure; nervousness; noise in ears; pain, redness, rash, swelling, or bleeding where the skin is rubbed off; passing gas; redness, pain, swelling of eye, eyelid, or inner lining of eyelid; redness or swelling in ear; runny nose; shortness of breath; slurred speech; sneezing; sweating; tender, swollen glands in neck; tightness in chest; tingling in the hands and feet; troubled breathing; trouble in sleeping; trouble in swallowing; trouble in thinking; twitching; unexplained weight loss; voice changes; vomiting; weakness or loss of strength; weight gain; wheezing
Other side effects not listed above also may occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your doctor.
Once a medicine has been approved for marketing for a certain use, experience may show that it is also useful for other medical problems. Although this use is not included in product labeling, gabapentin is used in certain patients:
Other than the above information, there is no additional information relating to proper use, precautions, or side effects for this use.
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به گزارش خبرگزاری مهر، هیئت وزیران در جلسه امروز خود به ریاست حجت الاسلام روحانی، به منظور ترغیب کارفرمایان و کارآفرینان بخش خصوصی و تعاونی به جذب فارغالتحصیلان دانشگاهی جوان به صورت کارورز، آئین نامه اجرایی مربوط را به تصویب رساند.
شیوه معرفی، زمینههای کاری اولویت دار و نحوه تأمین هزینه، از مهمترین سرفصلهای این آئیننامه اجرایی به شمار میرود.
گفتنی است، مطابق قانون برنامه ششم توسعه، کارفرمایان و کارآفرینان بخش خصوصی و تعاونی در صورت جذب نیروی کار جوان با حداقل مدرک دانشگاهی کارشناسی به صورت کارورز، از پرداخت سهم بیمه کارفرما برای مدت دو سال از تاریخ شروع به کار معاف میشوند.
هیئت وزیران در ادامه، با بررسی مواد دیگری از لایحه شفافیت، کار بررسی و تصویب این لایحه را به پایان رساند.
لایحه شفافیت در دو سطح تکالیف عام و اختصاصی، مهمترین حوزههای شفافیت را مورد توجه قرار داده که در سه دسته «شفافیت وظایف، اختیارات، مأموریتها و صلاحیتها»، «شفافیت فرآیندهای سازمانی» شامل آئین اقدامات و تصمیمات و «شفافیت اطلاعات سازمانی» تقسیمبندی شده است.
هیئت وزیران در جلسه امروز، نصاب معاملات موضوع قانون برگزاری مناقصات برای مناقصات کوچک، متوسط و بزرگ در سال ۱۳۹۸ را مشخص کرد.
بر این اساس، نصاب معاملات کوچک تا سقف ۳۲۸ میلیون ریال، معاملات متوسط با مبلغ بیش از سقف معاملات کوچک و تا سقف سه میلیارد و ۲۸۰ میلیون ریال و معاملات بزرگ با مبلغ برآورد اولیه بیش از سه میلیارد و ۲۸۰ ریال، معین شد.
افزون بر این، نصاب معاملات یاد شده، به مواردی که معامله به صورت مزایده انجام میشود، تسری مییابد.
تصویب تعدادی از پیشنهادات شورای عالی مناطق آزاد تجاری- صنعتی و ویژه اقتصادی در دولت
هیئت وزیران در جلسه امروز ضمن تصمیم گیری در خصوص تعدادی از پیشنهادات دبیرخانه شورای عالی مناطق آزاد تجاری- صنعتی و ویژه اقتصادی، بودجه سال ۱۳۹۸ سازمانهای مناطق آزاد کیش، قشم، چابهار، ارس، اروند، انزلی و ماکو و شرکتهای
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印象积极。
Miccio(米丘):Miccio是个好听的名字,叫Miccio的人的品格通常性格爽直、豪爽。
Trinkaus(特林考斯):Trinkaus是个特色的名字,这个英文名字表示软玉温香、顾家。
Agabus(阿迦布):Agabus表示的是蝗虫,父亲的喜乐或盛宴,Agabus是个霸气的名字,叫Agabus的人的品格通常积极。
Elvis(艾维斯,埃尔维斯):Elvis表示的是聪明的朋友,是个男士用的英文名字,出自爱尔兰语、挪威语、英语,Elvis是个好记的名字,这个名字给人的印象高贵,大方,俊俏,耐心,实际,英俊,聪明,文质彬彬,魅力。
Lippman(李普曼):Lippman是个霸气的名字,这个名字第一印象淑德、任性。
Matin(马丁辛,马丁):Matin表示的是强壮,Matin是个好记的名字,这个名字给人的印象善于表达,有创造力,独立,坚定,坚实。
Berthel(伯塞尔):Berthel是个简单的名字,这个英文名字表示堂堂正正、美丽。
Brimm(布里姆):作为姓氏用,最早Brimm是个简短的名字,叫Brimm的人的品格通常俊男、浪漫。
Zoltar(佐尔塔):Zoltar表示的是希腊名字,源自希伯来语、希腊语,Zoltar是个简短的名字,这个名字寓意端庄、豪放。
Blachman(布拉赫曼):最早Blachman是个少见的名字,这个名字给人的印象力挽狂澜、严格。Kahve, birçok kişi için güne enerji ve keyif katan bir içecektir. Ancak, gerçekten harika bir fincan kahveye sahip olmanın sırrı nedir? İşte kaliteli kahve yapmanın bazı püf noktaları:
1. Taze Çekilmiş Kahve: Kaliteli bir kahve deneyimi için taze çekilmiş kahve kullanmak önemlidir. Kahve çekirdeklerinin aromaları zamanla kaybolur, bu yüzden mümkünse öğütme işlemini kendiniz evde yapmalısınız.
2. Doğru Su Sıcaklığı: Kahveyi demlerken suyun sıcaklığı da büyük bir etkendir. Genellikle 92-96°C arasında olan su sıcaklığı, kahvenin lezzetini ortaya çıkarır. Suyun kaynamasını beklemek veya çok düşük sıcaklıkta demlemek, istenilen tatları elde etmede engel olabilir.
3. İyi Kalite Kahve Çekirdekleri: Kaliteli bir fincan kahve yapmak istiyorsanız, başlangıçta iyi kalitede kahve çekirdekleri seçmelisiniz. Arabica çeşidi, en yaygın olarak tercih edilen kaliteli bir kahve türüdür. Taze, organik ve iyi bir kökeni olan çekirdekler seçerek daha lezzetli bir kahve deneyimi yaşayabilirsiniz.
4. Doğru Ölçüm ve Oranlar: Kahvenin tadını belirleyen faktörlerden biri, kahve su oranıdır. Genel olarak, 1 ölçek kahveye 15-18 ölçek su kullanılır. Ölçümleri dikkatlice yapmak ve bu orana uygun şekilde demlemek, mükemmel bir fincan kahve elde etmenize yardımcı olur.
5. Temiz Ekipmanlar: Kahve demleme ekipmanınızın temizliği de önemlidir. Kirli ekipmanlar, kahvenizin tadını olumsuz yönde etkileyebilir. Düzenli olarak kahve makinenizi veya demleme araçlarınızı temizlemek, kaliteli bir kahve deneyimi sağlamak için önemlidir.
Sonuç olarak, kaliteli kahve yapmanın sırrı, taze çekilmiş kahve kullanmak, doğru su sıcaklığına dikkat etmek, iyi kalitede kahve çekirdekleri seçmek, doğru ölçüm ve oranları uygulamak, ve temiz ekipmanlar kullanmaktır. Bu ipuçlarını takip ederek, evde mükemmel bir fincan kahve hazırlayabilir ve kahve deneyiminizi en üst seviyeye çıkarabilirsiniz.
Kahve Öğütme: Doğru Zamanlama ve Ayarlar Nasıl Olmalıdır?
Kahve tutkunları için, kahvenin taze ve lezzetli bir fincana dönüşmesi, doğru öğütme işlemiyle başlar. Kahve çekirdeklerini uygun bir şekilde öğütmek, tatlı notaları, aromaları ve asiditesiyle tam anlamıyla keşfedilecek bir içecek sunar. Ancak, kahve öğütme sürecinde doğru zamanlamayı ve ayarları yakalamak önemlidir. İşte bu konuda dikkate almanız gereken bazı faktörler:
1. Öğütme zamanlaması: Kahve çekirdeklerini öğüterek aromalarını açığa çıkarmak istediğinizde, taze öğütme önemlidir. Mümkün olduğunca çekirdekleri demleme öncesinde öğütmelisiniz. Çünkü kahve çekirdekleri havayla temas ettiğinde okside olur ve tazeliklerini kaybeder. Bu nedenle, mümkünse her demleme için çekirdekleri taze olarak öğütmeye özen gösterin.
2. Öğütme ayarları: Farklı kahve demleme yöntemleri için farklı öğütme ayarları kullanılır. Genel kural olarak, daha uzun süre demleme yapacaksa ince öğütülmüş kahve tercih edilirken, daha kısa süre demleme yapacaksa daha kalın öğütülmüş kahve kullanılmalıdır. Örneğin, espresso için ince, French press için ise kalın bir öğütme ayarı kullanabilirsiniz.
3. Kahve-çekirdek oranı: İyi bir fincan kahve elde etmek için kahve-çekirdek oranını doğru ayarlamak önemlidir. Genel olarak, her 200 ml su için 10 gram kahve kullanmanız tavsiye edilir. Ancak, kişisel tercihlerinize göre bu oranı ayarlayabilirsiniz. Daha güçlü bir tadı olan kahve mi istiyorsunuz, yoksa daha hafif bir içecek mi tercih edersiniz? Kahve-çekirdek oranını buna göre ayarlayabilirsiniz.
4. Kalite ve tazelik: Kahve öğütme işlemi için en iyi sonucu alabilmek için yüksek kaliteli ve taze çekirdekler kullanmak önemlidir. Tercihen, kendinize yerel bir kahve kavurucudan taze çekirdekler alarak başlayabilirsiniz. Ayrıca, çekirdekleri doğrudan kullanmadan önce saklama koşullarına dikkat etmeli ve onları hava, nem, sıcaklık ve ışıktan korumalısınız.
Kahve öğütme sürecinde doğru zamanlama ve ayarları yakalamak, enfes bir kahve deneyimi sunmanın anahtarıdır. Taze çekirdeklerle başlayın, demlemeye uygun öğütme ayarlarını seçin ve kendi tercihlerinize göre kahve-çekirdek oranını belirleyin. Böylece, içeceğinizdeki damak zevkinizi tam anlamıyla keşfedebilirsiniz. Unutmayın, kahve öğütme sanatında pratik yapmak mükemmelliği getirir.
Suyun Rolü: Kaliteli Kahve İçin İdeal Su Kullanımı
Kahve tutkunları için, eşsiz bir kaliteli kahve deneyimi yaşamak her zaman önemli olmuştur. Ancak pek çok kişi, kaliteli bir fincan kahvenin sadece çekirdek seçimine bağlı olduğunu düşünür. Aslında, kahve yapım sürecinde suyun rolü de oldukça büyüktür ve ideal su kullanımı kahvenin tadını etkileyen önemli bir faktördür.
Kaliteli bir kahve demlemek için ideal olan şey, doğru oranda mineral içeriği olan ve belirli pH değerlerine sahip saf su kullanmaktır. Su, kahve çekirdeğinden aromaların çıkmasını sağlar ve bu nedenle kaliteli bir kahve elde etmek için suyun kalitesi çok önemlidir.
İdeal su, öncelikle klor, ağır metaller ve diğer istenmeyen katkı maddelerinden arındırılmış olmalıdır. Su filtreleri veya şişelenmiş su gibi yöntemlerle bu tür zararlı bileşenlerden arınmış su elde edilebilir. Ayrıca, mineral içeriği de dikkate alınmalıdır. İdeal su, optimum mineraller içeren yumuşak bir sertlik seviyesine sahip olmalıdır. Bu, kahvenin tadının tam olarak ortaya çıkmasını sağlar.
pH değeri de önemli bir faktördür. İdeal suyun pH değeri 7’nin hafifçe altında, yani hafif asidik olmalıdır. Bu, kahve çekirdekleriyle uyumlu bir ortam sağlar ve tat profiline derinlik katar.
Kaliteli kahve demlemek için su sıcaklığı da dikkate alınmalıdır. Genellikle, suyun 90 ila 96°C arasında olması önerilir. Bu sıcaklık aralığı, kahvenin aromalarının doğru şekilde çıkmasını sağlar ve acı veya ekşi tatların önüne geçer.
Özetle kaliteli bir fincan kahve için ideal su kullanımı büyük önem taşır. Su, kahvenin aromalarının ortaya çıkmasını sağlar ve tadını etkiler. Arındırılmış, mineral içeriği uygun ve doğru pH seviyesine sahip olan su, en iyi kahve deneyimi için gereklidir. Eğer gerçek bir kahve tutkunuysanız, suyun rolünü göz ardı etmemeniz önemlidir.
Uygun Sıcaklıkta Demleme: Kahvenin Lezzetini Etkileyen Faktörler
Kahve severler için, mükemmel bir fincan kahve içmenin tadı hiçbir şeyle kıyaslanamaz. Ancak, kahvenin lezzeti sadece çekirdeklerin kalitesi ve doğru demleme yöntemiyle sınırlı değildir. Aslında, kahvenin demlenme sıcaklığı da büyük ölçüde tat ve aroma üzerinde belirleyici bir etkiye sahiptir. Uygun sıcaklıkta demleme, kahvenin en iyi şekilde lezzetlenmesini sağlar.
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直板正胶打法,也持有一定爆冷门的潜质。
德意志联邦共和国是一个包容性很强的部族,里约奥林匹克德意志联邦共和国女子乒球队三大老将里,有两位前中国球员。三十三虚岁的韩莹世界排行第九,她来自辽宁在二〇〇八年时精选表示德意志队比赛。韩莹曾在衡润飞豹队打球,是一名削球手。她二零一二年专门的学问得到德国护照,现效力于KTS塔尔诺布热格。
奥林匹克运动会,用自家的曲折扶助队员成功
10月9日,德意志乒协颁发德意志队对战奥林匹克运动会欧洲区身价赛名单,男队派遣波尔、斯特格争夺男子双打席位。竞赛将于1月6-12日在Turkey首都伊Stan布尔实行。准则必要各种组织申请人数的上限是3人,最多得到四个单打席位。由于奥恰洛夫在二零一八年Australia运动会夺得单打季军率先得到奥运门票,德国乒乓球协会男人项目只派遣三个人在场资格赛,女孩子项目由韩莹、Saul佳、单晓娜参与争夺。体育经理普劳泽表露,插手预选赛的成员基本锁定里约奥林匹克运动队伍。那表示,德意志联邦共和国男乒里约奥运队伍与上届London奥林匹克运动会如出大器晚成辙,而德意志女子乒球队则上演大换血。
一时德意志联邦共和国男队团体世界排名第二,他们将遭到来自日本队的名扬四海挑衅。德意志女队团体世界排名第三,东瀛、新加坡共和国以至中中原人民共和国东方之珠都将是里约奥林匹克运动会团体奖牌的苍劲争夺者,德国女队争夺奖牌的难度相当的大。
二〇〇三年施婕第三次参与奥林匹克,“不要再犯五年前的谬误。”施婕那样想着,收缩了投机赛中集中训练的练习量。可惜的是他依然未能精通好调度锻练量与欢快点的节奏,“其实自个儿要么犯了平等的失实,小编早就比打杜塞尔多夫奥林匹克运动会时大了4岁了,只减一点练习量是不行的。”华沙奥林匹克运动会停止后,施婕与德国乒乓球协会商讨,退出了国家队。
罗斯科夫补充说:“奥林匹克运动会是老大特殊的竞技,要思量到选手的经历。其余,斯特格与波尔或奥恰配双打都以对的的选料。在提名上做出决定是可怜狼狈的,但那就是奥林匹克。”
足球预测 | 亚洲盘实时交易 | 百家引入分析
果然施婕那若干次“撞南墙”的奥林匹克运动经验,对队员们列席奥林匹克有超级大帮扶。德意志女队早前并未有在奥运会比赛场所上得到过奖牌,里约奥林匹克运动会赢得的银牌,创建了德意志乒球的历史,也成就了施婕的意思。“当运动员时,小编未能获得奥林匹克运动奖牌,做教练后,把自身的经历教学给运动员,得到银牌是对练习最大的认同。小编各样失利的教化,终于协助她们拿到了中标。”讲完那话,施婕倒霉意思地笑着补充,“今后领受的辅导都是做人要虚心,但在此件事上自个儿就不自持了。”
德国男子乒球梦想爆冷门胜中夏族民共和国
1996年,施婕第三次参加了奥林匹克运动会。“那毕竟本身比较忧伤的阅世之后生可畏。”施婕纪念道,一九九六年德意志联邦共和国女队第二次得到亚洲团体亚军,施婕也得到了当初欧洲足锦赛的单打亚军。“所以感觉温馨的情状很好,特别想打好奥林匹克运动会。”在她心底,奥林匹克运动会是个期望,更是叁回机会,奥林匹克运动会中国队员参Gaby赛名额独有3人,打任何协会的健儿他有信念,因而很想在此个大赛前拿走好成绩。然而等的确踏向奥林匹克体育运动员村的时候,施婕却感到人何以都高兴不起来。
而德意志队的想望之星、一九九两年诞生的Francisco没能入围奥林匹克运动阵容容颜,则有一些某些令人可惜。他在20八东京团队世界锦标赛入围德意志队多人名单且彰显美好,仅在决赛输给许昕一场球。二〇一六年西安世界乒球锦标赛Francisco进入男双八强。Francisco曾经是罗丝科夫心目中里约奥林匹克运动第几个人的最棒人选,他也在限制赛后有察觉地安排其与波尔、奥恰洛夫配成对双打进行演习。在进军贰零壹肆布鲁塞尔世乒乓球比赛后,罗丝科夫曾表彰弗朗西斯科,“我十分注重赏识她在大赛后的冷静”。但是本届世界乒球锦标赛上,在波尔、奥恰洛夫两位旅长缺阵的事态下,那名主力没能担起德意志队的职分,在最注重的一场对决苏格兰的比赛前失败对方3单选手,输掉致命一分,在赛中搜罗中他承认自个儿压力过大。由于事态不稳,他是德意志联邦共和国队在此一届世界乒球锦标赛热身赛前出演机缘起码的队员。
27虚岁的奥恰洛夫是德意志联邦共和国队的又意气风发员猛将,奥恰洛夫的阿爹是前苏维埃社会主义共和国结盟的好手,母亲是A级教练。原籍乌Crane,后来她刚出生不久,其父就举家迁往德意志。新加坡奥林匹克运动会她是男子团队亚军成员,London奥林匹克运动会她击溃中华夏族民共和国新竹的庄智渊,获得单打亚军,在奥林匹克运动单打领域高出了波尔。二〇一八年的卡塔尔(قطر国际赛,奥恰洛夫曾4-1征性格很顽强在艰难险阻或巨大压力面前不屈张继科,表现出很强的强迫性。
知识混血儿,生活幸运儿
波尔是过去10多年德国、以致澳洲最特出的球员,他二〇〇三年曾落成世界排行第意气风发的冲天,曾获得2001、贰零零伍年两届男子乒球FIFA World Cup亚军。2000年首尔奥林匹克运动会,19岁的波尔就登上了奥林匹克运动比赛场馆,但男双止步32强。二零零一年雅典奥林匹克,波尔在男双1/8决赛前不敌瓦尔德Nell。二零零六年京城奥林匹克,波尔所在的德意志联邦共和国男队获得银牌,二〇一二年London奥林匹克运动会他们获取铜牌。这几年随着伤病和年龄的熏陶,波尔的单打实力有所下滑。为了能参预里约奥林匹克运动会,2018年3月她承担了左膝手術。他二〇一八年左膝一贯深感疼痛,被确诊为滑膜皱襞综合征,近期上升状态如何尚不清楚。
贰个赛季打下来,施婕只输了三场球,不但奠定了自个儿在甲级队的主力地方,还引起了德意志联邦共和国乒乓球协会的静心。4年后,她当选了德意志国家队,“作为德意志联邦共和国队的第叁在那之中中原人民共和国人,小编不想给外人留下倒霉的影象,样样都会极力做到最佳。”1993年,施婕还在德意志联邦共和国全锦赛上得到单打亚军,第二年他代表德意志队站在欧锦赛的比赛场合上,拿到团体第二名的好成绩,在团体赛中施婕场场独得四分,一场未输的成绩震撼了立时的Australia乒坛,同年亚洲12强赛她又夺得单打季军。
而对于奥林匹克运动会板凳人员选手近期还尚无敲定。罗丝科夫澄清,“我们从不四号,独有3a和3b,整个参Gaby赛共青团和少先队有4人,但任什么人都要搞好计划做替代人员,因为恐怕会并发伤病难题。”
二零一八年的奥地利共和国国际比赛女子单打八强战,韩莹曾4-2征服过新嘉坡的冯天薇。这时以五号种子身份出战的他,一路淘汰帖雅娜、Saul佳、冯天薇、福原爱(Fukuhara love卡塔尔(قطر杀入决赛,并在决赛前击溃中华夏族民共和国
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�顶尖级的登山家和攀岩高手,能登顶的寥寥无几。影片就是从两位登山家围绕着这座石峰从不同的线路冒险攀登的故事展开的。 罗杰和马丁都快接近顶峰了,突遭雪崩,两人最后都顶住了,眼看马丁距顶峰就一步之遥、一镐定乾坤了,罗杰惊愕地看到马丁忽然大叫一声,双手一松,滑坠了下来,悬在绳上在顶峰下的空中摆荡,不省人事。罗杰距顶峰也是近在咫尺,他只用了两镐就爬上了顶峰,当他站在顶峰上,他看到了一样东西,令他倍感吃惊。马丁的失手,或许也是因为看到这件东西有关。 两个登山高手的竞赛终于有了分晓。但谁都不是真正的赢家,为什么?a cura di Giovanni Greco
Davide Capoohto sabato 27 maggio presenta “Onironauti” Nel territorio di Pace ci sono otto montagne, una pianura e un paesino. Sulle otto montagne ci sono otto montanari, animati da sentimenti diversi nei confronti degli altri, interessati a dominare sull'intera catena, nonostante la Natura avesse assegnato loro una montagna ciascuno. La Natura, poi, aveva popolato la pianura di animali, tutti erbivori, tranne due: un cane malato e una volpe col sogno di essere uguale agli altri, che non avevano bisogno di mangiare la carne. Nella pianura c'era un parco, grande, e nel parco c'era un tesoro, grandissimo. Nel paesino, tra tanta gente lì a Pace, c'era un ragazzo che aveva provato a viaggiare e a sognare, una specie di onironauta.
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BelSalento è un progetto a cura del dott Giovanni Grecoمطهری: مرتضوی نمایندگان را با ترفند خام کرد
علی مطهری، نماینده اصولگرای منتقد دولت در مجلس ایران در واکنش به خارج شدن استیضاح وزیر کار از دستور کار مجلس ایران، اعلام "استعفای" سعید مرتضوی را "ترفندی" خواند که به گفته او هدفش خام کردن استیضاح کنندگان بوده است.
آقای مطهری در گفت و گو با خبرگزاری مهر گفت که راه برای استیضاح عبدالرضا شیخ الاسلامی، وزیر کار، همچنان باز است و به گفته او "حال که گفتگو و ملاطفت نتیجه نداده است باید اقدام عملی کرد".
او گفت: "به نظر من آقای مرتضوی می خواست جلسه استیضاح برگزار نشود و تخلفاتش از تریبون مجلس بازگو نشود و در نتیجه محاکمه اش تسریع نشود."
دیروز یکشنبه ۲۷ فروردین، پیش از آغاز استیضاح وزیر کار در مجلس ایران، احمد توکلی و غلامعلی حداد عادل، از نمایندگان اصولگرای مجلس به نمایندگان دیگر گفتند که آقای مرتضوی به آنها گفته است که استعفا داده است و به این ترتیب امضا کنندگان طرح استیضاح امضای خود را پس گرفتند و استیضاح انجام نشد.
آقای مرتضوی هنوز درستی سخنان آقای توکلی و آقای حدادعادل را به صراحت تائید یا تکذیب نکرده است.
در حالیکه علی مطهری می گوید "استعفای" بیش از نصف روز دوام نداشته و او برسرکار خود بازگشته است، مشاور آقای مرتضوی به خبرگزاری مهر گفته که آقای مرتضوی در دو روز گذشته به دفتر کار خود در صندوق تامین اجتماعی نرفته است.
به گفته او به همین دلیل جلسه شورای معاونان و مشاوران این نهاد نیز امروز (دوشنبه) به دلیل عدم حضور آقای مرتضوی لغو شده است.
'وزیران کاره ای نیستند'
آقای مطهری در مورد پذیرش وعده استعفای آقای مرتضوی توسط نمایندگان گفت: "عجیب است که خود این آقایان، مرتضوی را متهم به دروغگویی و فریب می کنند و در عین حال به قول او مبنی بر استعفا و نرفتن به سر کار، حتی اگر استعفا پذیرفته نشود، اعتماد می کنند. دیدیم که این اعتماد خطا بود و سر کار نرفتن ایشان هم نصف روز بیشتر دوام پیدا نکرد."
اشاره او به نمایندگان طراح استیضاح است که در طرح خود آقای مرتضوی به علت "مقصر شناخته شدن در ماجرای کهریزک"، "اقدامات غیرقانونی و سوءاستفاده از موقعیت شغلی" و "عدم داشتن تجربه و تخصص مناسب" فاقد صلاحیت برای تصدی مدیرعاملی صندوق تامین اجتماعی دانسته بودند.
آقای مطهری افزود: "دوستان ما باید زمانی استیضاح را منتفی می کردند که آقای مرتضوی خودش استعفا و وزیر رسما استعفای او را می پذیرفت نه اینکه به صرف اعلام آمادگی آقای مرتضوی برای استعفا، آن هم به گفته شخص ثالث یعنی آقای حداد، استیضاح را منتفی کنند تا هم سرخودشان کلاه برود و هم جایگاه مجلس تنزل پیدا کند."
او معتقد است که حتی وزیر کار هم در پذیرفتن این استعفا نمی توانسته نقشی داشته باشد، "زیرا در دولت آقای احمدی نژاد، وزیران کاره ای نیستند و خود آقای احمدی نژاد تصمیم گیر است و روشن است که ایشان هیچ گاه از راهی که رفته، هر چند اشتباه باشد، بر نمی گردد".
منابع خبری نزدیک به دولت روز گذشته به نقل از آقای احمدی نژاد که برای حضور در جلسه استیضاح وزیر کار به مجلس رفته بود، نوشتند که او با شنیدن خبر خارج شدن طرح استیضاح از دستور کار مجلس، گفته است که دولت قولی در رابطه با کناره گیری آقای مرتضوی نداده است.
آقای مطهری می گوید که تنها کسی از میان ۲۰ نماینده طراح استیضاح است که امضای خود را پس نگرفته، چون باقی نمایندگان نتوانستند او را قانع کنند.
به گفته او، تا زمانی که "معضل" حل نشده، پس گرفتن امضا "کاری ناشایست و موجب کاهش اعتبار مجلس" است.
الیاس نادران، پرویز سروری، علیرضا زاکانی، احمد توکلی، مسعود پزشکیان و غلامرضا مصباحی مقدم از جمله امضا کنندگان طرح استیضاح وزیر کار بودند.
علی مطهری همچنین از میانجی گری آقای حداد عادل در این �
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sua casa sul Tamigi, dove si è trasferito di recente con la mogie Jane Asher. Il trasloco – e l’incredibile successo della precedente asta legata a The Wall («non volevo vendere The Scream, ma quando ho visto il prezzo…») – ha convinto Scarfe a liberarsi del suo gigantesco archivio.
«Vorrei, se possibile, che gli oggetti restassero tutti insieme», dice. «Potrebbero essere divisi, ma l’ideale per me sarebbe vendere tutto a un singolo collezionista, perché l’archivio contiene ogni cosa che ho fatto su The Wall dal giorno del primo incontro con Roger Waters. Appunti, bozzetti e cose del genere, che poi ho sviluppato in opere più grandi. Ho anche dei filmati; l’altro giorno in soffitta ho trovato bidoni pieni di pellicola 35mm, frammenti che risalgono fino al periodo di Wish You Were Here».
La collaborazione di Scarfe con i Pink Floyd iniziò nel 1974, quando la band lo contattò dopo che la BBC mandò in onda il suo film animato A Long Drawn Out Trip. Secondo quanto racconta Scarfe, Waters disse al batterista Nick Mason: «Dobbiamo lavorare con questo tizio; è assolutamente folle. Dobbiamo portarlo a bordo».
«Quando li ho incontrati per la prima volta non sapevo cosa volessero da me, e non credo lo sapessero neanche loro», ha detto Scarfe, che ha creato i filmati trasmessi durante i concerti così come un video animato per Welcome to the Machine, proiettato durante l’In The Flesh Tour del 1977.
«Credevo che l’animazione fosse una forma d’arte inesplorata», dice. «Pensavo: “Perché l’arte non può muoversi? Perché non può essere come Picasso e Matisse?” L’animazione non è necessariamente fatta di animaletti che saltellano tutto il tempo».
Nel corso degli anni Waters e Scarfe sono rimasti amici – «Giocavamo molto a biliardo e bevevamo birra forte» – ed è durante i loro incontri che The Wall ha iniziato a prendere forma. «Un giorno Roger si è presentato a casa mia, a Chelsea, con le prime demo», dice. «Erano mesi che mi diceva: “Un giorno finirò questa cosa, ti mostrerò tutto e ci lavoreremo insieme”. Me l’ha promesso mentre lo scriveva, perché aveva compreso il potere delle immagini accostate alla musica».
Lavorando sul panorama musicale e sulla storia scritta da Waters, Scarfe – un vignettista politico con il pallino per oscure caricature satiriche – sviluppò l’immaginario e i personaggi di The Wall, uno zoo folle su cui si concentrava l’attenzione del pubblico mentre i Pink Floyd si nascondevano dietro un muro che avevano letteralmente costruito sul palco: la marcia dei martelli, l’insegnante che dà i suoi studenti in pasto a un tritacarne; il giudice con l’ano al posto della bocca e il protagonista Pink, umano informe che le animazioni di Scarfe muovevano come una marionetta libera dai fili. «Non potevamo limitarci al muro», ha detto l’artista.
L’archivio di Scarfe contiene tutto il materiale raccolto nei cinque anni passati dal primo incontro con Waters fino all’uscita dell’adattamento cinematografico del 1982 diretto da Alan Parker: i primi bozzetti disegnati a mano, i quadri stampati nel libretto del vinile dell’album, gli storyboard, sceneggiature complete di illustrazioni, oggetti di scena dello stravagante tour di The Wall e del film. Nella collezione ci sono anche “cinque anni di ephemera”: i dischi d’oro di The Wall, statuette, pass per il backstage, una giacca da tournée personalizzata per The Wall e strani oggetti utilizzati durante le riprese del film.
«Ho le lampade della stanza di Bob Geldof», ha detto. «Alla fine della produzione le vendevano per 5 dollari, e le ho comprate». C’è persino una copia del leggendario Black Book, un volume utilizzato nella pre-produzione con tutti gli schizzi di Scarfe, che Parker portava in giro negli studios di Hollywood per raccogliere i fondi necessari a realizzare il film.
All’inizio della storia cinematografica di The Wall, la band voleva che Scarfe collaborasse alla regia, ma la sua visione era molto diversa da quella dell’adattamento finale. «La mia idea era di includere i concerti dal vivo, così che il palco si mischiasse con la vita vera», ha detto l’artista, che voleva combinare riprese dei concerti con le sue animazioni. «Per questo ho ripreso diversi show. Ma ho capito che non sarei riuscito a portare a termine il progetto. Non sarei riuscito a fare sia le animazioni che la regia. E poi c’è da dire che chi finanziava il film voleva un regista conosciuto, e Alan Parker era noto a Hollywood. Quindi mi sono tirato indietro, ma ne ero felice perché ero sopraffatto dal carico di lavoro».
Molti dei conflitti scoppiati durante la produzione del film sono documentati nel suo libro The Making of Pink Floyd The Wall. Tuttavia, c’è una discussione mai trapelata prima a proposito dell’artwork dell’album: nonostante Scarfe avesse disegnato moltissime immagini e personaggi indimenticabili, Waters decise di vestire The Wall con una copertina diventata leggenda: un semplice muro bianco, meticolosamente suddiviso da semplici linee grigie.
«Roger aveva sempre pensato al muro bianco, che è molto simbolico», ha aggiunto Scarfe. «Certo, c’era preoccupazione: “Venderà bene?” Per questo, Roger decise di aggiungere il nome del gruppo e il titolo con un adesivo».
L’artwork interno, però, restò a completa disposizione di Scarfe, che l’ha riempito di illustrazioni e ha persino scritto a mano testi e crediti; il “font Scarfe”, cioè la sua calligrafia naturale – che Waters riutilizzerà per il suo LP solista The Pros and Cons of Hitchhiking – è memorabile tanto quanto l’artwork. La maggior parte del materiale finale – insieme a design di prova, collage, dipinti, acquerelli, acqueforti e altro ancora – è contenuto nell’archivio.
Quarant’anni dopo l’uscita di The Wall, Scarfe è ancora attivo, ma nonostante le sue opere recenti non contengano martelli semoventi o tritacarne, disegna regolarmente culi parlanti: la situazione politica attuale ha resuscitato la sua carriera di vignettista satirico, e ora siamo in un modo in cui sembra che le caricature di The Wall abbiano preso il potere. «Devo dirlo: Mr. Trump è la mia musa. Ogni giorno dice o fa qualcosa», dice Scarfe. «Vale per tutti i medium: i personaggi più folli funzionano meglio. E qui abbiamo Boris Johnson, quindi è come se fossi circondato da cartoni animati. Fanno il lavoro al posto mio».
In più, lo scorso novembre, mese del 40esimo anniversario di The Wall, Scarfe ha pubblicato un libro-retrospettiva di 565 pagine intitolato Sixty Years of Being Rude. «La gente mi chiede: “È la tua visione o quella di Roger?” La risposta è che è la mia, perché viene dalla mia mente», dice Scarfe delle immagini di The Wall. «È la mia interpretazione dei pensieri di Roger. Lui è senza dubbio l’origine dell’idea, è la sua storia, ma le immagini sono figlie delle mie visioni ed esperienze».指导老师:黄诗淇
学生姓名:马骤骎骎
学校班级:广东省清远市清城区后街小学四(16)班
我是在潮汐发生的时候,从地球出发的。我知道潮汐是月球传送的暗语,是向人类发出的永恒召唤,而这一次,人类将做最真切的回答。尽管人类已经在月球上成功建立了基地,但乘坐太空飞船往返的成本高,让地球上普通人的月球之行望而却步。但是,随着目力单模光纤隐形绳的发现并运用于天文,人类走出地球漫游太空变成了现实。
作为人类第一个发现视力可以抽丝变为光纤绳的科学家,我的研究表明,只要一个人存在正常视力,就可以通过限位伸缩器,将目力拉伸到粗细不等的程度,一直细到以阿米为单位,也因此,每一个标准视力的人,在理论上都可以将目力拉长到0.21~0.31秒差距,也就是0.68~1.01亿光年,这为开启人类穿越距离地球1亿光年范围内的宇宙奠定了基础,而到达月球不过是近地太空游而已。更加具有里程碑意义的是,目力伸缩成功后,太空游只在去往星际目标的时候需要推动力,而返回地球则仅需收缩目力单模光纤绳就可以不耗能量地拽回了。
我在发明目力单模光纤以后,获得了很多荣誉,作为世界上的青年科学家代表,有幸被人类选中为月球自由行的志愿者,成为全世界首批5个成员之一。我排在第一顺位出发。离开地球前,我先穿上全新进阶航天服,背上超高音速航天器,这种航天器是一种节肢动物样的长条形拖尾飞行器。航天器由压缩氮气装置、供养系统、喷气推进器、电子控制设备、温控装置和感光蓄电池、食物存贮仓等组成,但整体并不笨重,全都是轻型复合材料制成的。最关键的是,人类已经彻底掌握了物体伸缩技术,以前庞大的飞船已成为历史,现在所有机械都能被强力压缩,需要复原时,只要程序指引就行了。我穿戴好设备,先把目光抛向地球牵引桩,由专业操作机器人帮我作好固定,然后我启动限位伸缩器,将目力拉伸调整到41万千米长度指示数,因为这个长度足够到达月球。地球到月球之间的距离,当二者处于近地点位置时是36.33万千米,处于远地点位置时相距40.5493万千米。这样,我就不会因为目绳不够长到达不了月球而悬浮在太空中了。
一切准备就绪,我起飞升空,并很快加速到第二宇宙速度,冲出大气层。这时,我启动高压氮气装置,让航天器在失重环境下维持飞行动力,控制飞行的速度、方向和姿态,实现上下、左右和前后运动。供养系统也随之工作,供给我呼吸用氧,维持身体所需要的温度、湿度等生命保障条件。航天器的两侧,装有两套互为备份的氮气和供养系统,防止发生故障时提供安全保障。
在太空,我背着缩微航天器飞行,远远望去,就像一只飘荡的蜈蚣风筝。离地一万八千米以后,我遇到一艘飞船,正在匀速前进
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mind raced with questions: How could she help her aunts? What kind of cancer did they have? What were the treatments?
As a result, she became an avid student of cancer, devouring cancer biology books.
“At 12, I wanted to know, what is cancer and what’s happening with the cancer?” Zarei recalls. “I learned most of the treatments for different types of cancer.”
Zarei’s interest in this career path never wavered.
She earned her undergraduate degree in medical bio-technology and her Ph.D. in cancer biology before accepting a postdoctoral research scientist position at the Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center in Philadelphia.
In 2016, she was the lead author on a study about pancreatic cancer and its ability to survive in the nutrient-poor conditions of the pancreas. The survivability of pancreatic cancer in such poor conditions has also seemed to translate to its resistance of current chemotherapy treatments.
“It’s like a cactus in a desert,” Zarei explains, “without any nutrients, but it’s still growing and aggressive.”
Zarei and her co-researchers found that one of the key proteins, HuR, allowed the cancer to survive in the nutrient-poor microenvironment of the pancreas. It also gave the cancer a resistance to chemotherapy drugs.
What Makes Cancer Tick
As the well-known Sun Tzu quote advises, “Know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles.”
Zarei has followed this advice in her research by knowing her enemy.
Cancer, in one of the broadest definitions of the term, refers to diseases that cause abnormal cells to divide without control and can invade nearby tissues, according to the National Cancer Institute.
Most know that there are many different types of cancer caused by any number of things or underlying conditions. Doctors and researchers have spent decades, even centuries, fighting cancer in all its forms.
Previous treatments, like chemotherapy, concentrated on killing the cancerous cells, but more recently, there has been a push to discover new ways of fighting it.
For the better part of her career, Zarei took the approach of figuring out how different types of cancer worked at a very basic level. By understanding the different pathways and processes that allow these cancers to live and grow, she can understand how better to fight them at that basic level.
After leaving the Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Zarei joined Harvard Medical School as a research scientist fellow. There, while working at the Brigham and Women’s Hospital, she learned about a pair of fraternal twins, one of whom had tumors in the kidney; no one could determine why these tumors were occurring.
“That’s why I worked so hard to try and understand her disease better and to come up with something,” she said.
After conducting genetic screening, Zarei’s lab found that the girl had a rare genetic disease that causes tumors that can affect the brain, kidneys, lungs, and heart. A mutation in a protein complex called tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is what causes the tumor growth.
In normal cells TSC1 and TSC2 help inhibit, or stop, another protein complex called mTORC1. The girl’s tumor cells lacked TSC2, so mTORC1 was hyper-activated. This caused the out-of-control division of cells and the growth of the tumor.
After finding the pathway involved in the rare genetic disease, Zarei and her co-researchers looked for ways to interrupt that pathway. They found a drug called THZ1 that was being used for different cancer types, including breast and ovarian cancer.
When tested on TSC-deficient cells and normal cells, THZ1 selectively targeted the TSC-deficient cells and caused them to die, but left healthy cells alone.
The established treatment for this disease is a drug called rapamycin. Rapamycin and drugs similar to it, commonly called rapalogs, reduce tumor size while the patient is taking the drug. However, as soon as the treatment ends, the tumors begin to grow again, which means that patients would have to remain on the drug indefinitely.
Zarei’s research found that THZ1 not only reduced tumor size, but it prevented re-growth of the tumors after stopping treatment. The U.S. Department of Defense now funds this study, and Cyrus Pharmaceutical Company has begun the first clinical trials of a derivative of THZ1.
“We are hoping that in the near future we can use this with a TSC patient,” Zarei said.
In 2018, Zarei moved to College Station with her husband, who had accepted a position in the Texas A&M University College of Engineering.
Zarei was then recruited by the Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences’ (CVM) Department of Veterinary Physiology & Pharmacology (VTPP).
“The evaluation of her cancer research program by the faculty in our department identified Dr. Zarei as a rising star and drove our intense interest in getting her to Texas A&M,” said VTPP department head Dr. Larry Suva. “She is an asset to our department, college, and university.”
Suva describes Zarei as a “role model for the energy and focus needed for faculty to succeed in academia.”
Since arriving at Texas A&M, Zarei has continued her research on TSC. In September, she published a paper on her research in the Journal of Experimental Medicine.
She has also renewed her research in pancreatic cancer with renowned cancer researcher Dr. Stephen Safe, also in VTPP. Together, they hope to find a new treatment that will reduce pancreatic cancer’s tolerance of its harsh microenvironment and chemotherapy.
Zarei is hopeful they will be able to publish their findings soon.
“Dr. Zarei has been great to work with,” Safe said. “She will be a prime candidate for a full faculty position.”
Zarei has turned an adolescent passion into a thriving career. In the future, she wants to continue finding answers in the lab that translate to the patients’ beds.
While she has mentored and taught students in her lab, including undergraduate researchers like Rachel E. Yan, one of the co-authors on Zarei’s most recent journal publication, she also hopes to return to the classroom soon, to pass on what she has learned.
Zarei wants to teach undergraduate and graduate classes, and “maybe a cancer biology class, if that’s possible.”
“My future goal is to be a well-known scientist, working on rare diseases and pancreatic cancer,” Zarei said. “I’m really passionate about having students to work with.”
Note: This story originally appeared in the Spring 2020 edition of CVM Today.
Contact Information: Jennifer Gauntt, Director of Communications, Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences; email@example.com; 979-862-4216L’ansia ti porta ad avere difficoltà a deglutire il cibo o la saliva? In questo articolo scopriremo le cause, e i migliori rimedi per combattere la disfagia in soggetti ansiosi.
Cos'è la disfagia?
CONTENUTI
La difficoltà a deglutire, chiamata anche disfagia, è la sensazione che il cibo o il liquido siano bloccati nella gola, e che non possano raggiungere lo stomaco.
Il processo di deglutizione è composto da diversi passaggi diversi, tra cui:
- masticazione del cibo
- spostamento del bolo alimentare nella parte posteriore della bocca
- infine, spostamento del bolo alimentare attraverso l’esofago, il tubicino che collega la bocca allo stomaco.
Il processo della deglutizione avviene in modo inconsapevole.
La deglutizione è un atto complesso. Molti nervi lavorano in perfetto equilibrio per controllare il modo in cui i muscoli della bocca, della gola e dell’esofago lavorano insieme.
Cause della disfagia
Un disturbo del cervello o dei nervi può alterare questo sottile equilibrio nei muscoli della bocca e della gola.
Il danno del cervello può essere causato da sclerosi multipla, ictus o morbo di Parkinson.
Il danno ai nervi può essere dovuto a miastenia grave, gravi lesioni del midollo spinale, o dalla sclerosi laterale miotrofica.
In alcuni casi, la difficoltà a deglutire dipende esclusivamente dall’ansia o dall’eccessivo stress. I pazienti disfagici in situazioni ansiose possono provare un senso di oppressione alla gola, o avere la sensazione di avere un oggetto bloccato nel cavo orale, che gli impedisce l’atto della deglutizione.
Questa particolare sensazione percepita dalle persone disfagiche prende il nome di globus e non è correlata all’assunzione di cibo.
Oltre alle già citate cause scritte sopra, ci sono altre possibile cause che potrebbero causare la disfagia, tra cui:
- Un anello di tessuto anormale che si forma nel punto in cui si incontrano l’esofago e lo stomaco (chiamato anello di Schatzki ).
- Spasmi anormali dei muscoli dell’esofago .
- Cancro dell’esofago .
- Mancato rilassamento del fascio muscolare nella parte inferiore dell’esofago ( acalasia ).
- Cicatrici che restringono l’esofago. Ciò può essere dovuto a radiazioni, sostanze chimiche, medicinali, gonfiore cronico, ulcere, infezioni o reflusso esofageo.
- Qualcosa è rimasto bloccato nell’esofago, come un pezzo di cibo.
- Sclerodermia , un disturbo in cui il sistema immunitario attacca erroneamente l’esofago.
- Tumori al petto che premono sull’esofago.
- Sindrome di Plummer-Vinson, una malattia rara in cui le reti della membrana mucosa crescono attraverso l’apertura dell’esofago.
L'ansia può davvero causare la difficoltà a deglutire?
Una delle più grandi paure che le persone hanno quando soffrono di stati d’ansia, è che la loro condizione rappresenti un problema fisico, rispetto alla sola componente psicologica. Potresti aver paura di essere incappato in una malattia talmente rara, che gli specialisti non conoscendone la causa, imputino tale disagio psichico all’ansia, e te, convinto di avere qualcosa di incurabile cadi in questa spirale senza fine.
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Questo è un grosso problema per chi soffre d’ansia perché quando sei preoccupato di avere qualcosa di più serio dell’ansia, scoprirai che la tua ansia aumenta ogni giorno. Diventi più in sintonia con il tuo corpo e inizi a preoccuparti di più per la tua salute, aumentando il rischio di attacchi d’ansia. Una difficoltà a deglutire è un sintomo comune per le persone che sono bloccate in questo ciclo d’ansia.
Come detto in precedenza bisogna capire se la tua difficoltà a deglutire dipenda solo dall’ansia, o se invece, ci sono dei reali problemi fisici.
Ansia e coscienza del corpo
Ci sono diversi motivi per cui si verificano problemi di deglutizione, e tutti dipendono da un problema comune per coloro che soffrono di ansia: un’ipersensibilità alle loro sensazioni corporee.
La maggior parte di ciò che fa il tuo corpo è automatico. Respiri e sbatti le palpebre senza pensarci. La tua mano afferra le cose senza pensare ai movimenti di ogni dito. E ingoi anche automaticamente, senza decidere consapevolmente di muovere da solo i muscoli della gola.
Ma quando lotti con l’ansia, in particolare gli attacchi d’ansia, la tua mente si concentra troppo su azioni che sono normalmente automatiche e le costringe alla tua coscienza. Hai ancora la capacità di deglutire, ma quando deglutisci non sembra più un riflesso naturale, perché la tua mente è troppo concentrata su come ci si sente.
Le persone ansiose prima di dire o fare qualcosa, rimurginano fino all’inverosimile, fino ad ingigantire eccessivamente il problema reale trasformandolo in una situazione di vita o di morte.
Altri piccoli esempi di ipersensibilità alle sensazioni corporee
Se la difficoltà ad ingoiare è correlato all’ansia alcune persone potrebbero soffrire analogamente anche a questi piccoli disturbi, come :
- sentire le tue gambe o i tuoi piedi come se non camminassero in modo naturale
- avere spasmi o tremori senza nessuna ragione
- sentire di non parlare normalmente
- sentirti come se tutti ti stessero osservando, come se la tua vita fosse sempre al centro dell’attenzione del giudizio altrui.
Quando il tuo corpo è sopraffatto dall’ansia, quello che è sempre stata una risposta automatica per il tuo corpo ora sembra qualcosa che devi eseguire consapevolmente e intenzionalmente.
Quando ti concentri su una sensazione corporea, è molto sbagliato cercare di forzarla. Es: Ti stai concentrando sulla deglutizione, e cerchi di forzare tale movimento. Questa “forzatura” a volte potrebbe causarti l’impossibilità di effettuare quel determinato movimento, ed alimentare inutilmente l’ansia.
Migliori rimedi comportamentali per il soggetto disfasico
I migliori rimedi per la persona disfasica sono:
- respirazione lenta e controllata ( Un’inspirazione ed un’espirazione profonda eliminano l’ansia e lo stress, causate dalla respirazione polmonare superficiale) In situazioni stressanti il nostro corpo tende ad iperventilare aumentando il nervosismo e l’ansia. Facendo un respiro lungo e profondo riesci ad eliminare questa iperventilazione polmonare.
- meditazione ( Ormai nel 2020 ci sono migliaia di studi che affermano che la migliore medicina per il benessere è la meditazione. Approfondisci l’argomento
- Stai alla luce del sole: La luce solare diminuisce l’ansia e il cortisolo, un ormone dello stress
- Migliora il tuo riposo
- Segui una dieta ricca di frutta e verdura
- Pratica il qi gong
- Ridi, ridi e ridi. ( La meditazione della risata elimina i problemi d’ansia cronica)
Ansia e problema a deglutire: Cosa dicono gli studi scientifici?
Per diagnosticare il problema della
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adınlarla da ilişki kuruyordu.
Le Progres adlı yerel gazete kadınların 'gerçek bir intikam' aldığı yorumunda bulundu.
Kaynak: BBC TürkçeGüncelleme Tarihi: 06 Nisan 2018, 17:52_ مارتین لوتر کینگ جونیور که بود؟
مارتین لوتر کینگ جونیور (Martin Luther King, Jr) در ۱۵ ژانویه ۱۹۲۹ و در در یک خانواده متوسط در آتلانتا جورجیا به دنیا آمد. پدر و پدربزرگ وی از رهبران فرقه باپتیست (تعمیدگرا) بودند و همین تمایلات مذهبی موجب ادامه تحصیل وی در رشته علوم دینی شد.
او در ایالتی رشد کرد که سخت گرفتار جداسازی نژادی بود. او هم تحصیلات سکولار و هم مذهبی داشت و در سال ۱۹۵۵ دکترای خود را در رشته الهیات از دانشگاه بوستون گرفت. در سال ۱۹۵۴ اندکی پس از آن که به عنوان کشیش در کلیسای باپتیست در خیابان دکستر در مونتگمری آلاباما مشغول به کار شد.
مبارزه مدنی در مونتگمری، کینگ را در کانون جنبش فعالین حقوق مدنی قرار داد. دکتر مارتین لوترکینگ کشیش باپتیست آموزش دیده ای بود که می کوشید تا سطح آگاهی عمومی در مورد نژادپرستی را بالا برد و بدین وسیله بتواند به تبعیض نژادی و جداسازی نژادی در ایالات متحده پایان دهد.
در حالی که هدف اصلی او برابری نژادی بود، وی در ابتدا هدف های کوچک تری را انتخاب کرد و مبارزات ریشه ای محلی برای برابری حقوق آمریکایی های آفریقایی تبار را سازمان داد. در سال ۱۹۵۵ او فعالانه در نخستین مبارزه مهم برای حقوق مدنی در مونتگمری آلاباما شرکت کرد. جایی که جداسازی نژادی در اتوبوس ها وجود داشت.
در یکی از رویدادها رزا پارکس، یک زن آمریکایی آفریقایی تبار، که حاضر نشده بود جایش را در وسط اتوبوس به مرد سفید پوستی بدهد،به جرم نافرمانی مدنی بازداشت شد. بازداشت پارکس تاکتیکی هماهنگ شده برای سازمان دهی یک جنبش ریشه ای بود که موفق شد اتوبوس رانی مونتگمری را بایکوت نماید.
لوترکینگ پارکس را به خاطر اعتبار خوب در جامعه سیاهان و وضعیت شغل و تاهل او به عنوان چهره اصلی این مبارزه برگزیده بود . قبلا در سال ۱۹۵۵ “کلودت کلوین” دختر جوان سیاه پوست ۱۵ ساله ای به همین جرم بازداشت شده بود ولی کینگ و هم رزمان حقوق مدنی اش او را چهره موثری برای مبارزه حقوق مدنی تشخیص ندادند. رزا پارکس چهره ای بود که کینگ می خواست او را به عنوان نماد مبارزه مدنی به دنیا نشان دهد و این تاکتیکی بسیار حیاتی برای مبارزات محلی بود.
زندانی بودن پارکس به عنوان قربانی تبعیض نژادی، کینگ را قادر ساخت که عکس العمل بسیار مناسبی را در سراسر جامعه گسترش دهد. او جامعه آفریقایی تباران آمریکا را بسیج کرد که حمل و نقل عمومی مونتگمری را بایکوت نموده و خواستار برابری نژاد ی در سیستم حمل ونقل عمومی شوند.
پس از یک سال بایکوت، دادگاه منطقه ای ایالت متحده آمریکا، در پرونده” برودر علیه گیل” جداسازی نژادی در اتوبوس های مونتگمری را منع کرد. از بسیاری جهات، بایکوت اتوبوس رانی مونتگمری سبب خیزش جنبشی ملی برای از بین بردن تبعیض نژادی شد. کینگ این جنبش را رهبری می کرد.
– رویایی دارم و جایزه صلح نوبل:
موفقیت مبارزه در مونتگمری، سبب شد که کینگ و هم رزمان آمریکایی آفریقایی تبارش برای حقوق مدنی ، در سال ۱۹۵۷، “کنفرانس رهبری مسیحی های جنوب” را تشکیل دهند که هدف آن استفاده از ارزش های اخلاقی و قدرت سازمان دهی کلیساهای جنوب، به منظور اصلاحات در حقوق مدنی، با بهره گیری از شیوه مبارزات بی خشونت بود.
کینگ به عنوان رهبر “کنفرانس مسیحی های جنوب” دست به سازمان دهی مبارزات محلی برای از بین بردن جداسازی در ایالت جنوبی مثل آلاباما، جورجیا و فلوریدا وشهرهای جنوبی مانند آلبانی، بیرمنگام و سنت آگوستین زد که آیینه تمام نمایی از مبارزات مونتگمری بود. در هر کدام از این شهرها، کینگ و کنفرانس مسیحی ها دنبال هدف های مشخصی بودند:
مبارزه با جدا سازی نژادی در مکان های ویژه، مانند رستوران ها، اتوبوس ها، مدارس و فروشگاه ها. علی رغم قدرت غیر قابل مقایسه پلیس و مقامات محلی که سال ها سیاست های جداسازی نژادی را نهادینه کرده بودند، تاکتیک های بی خشونت کینگ در فعالیت های مدنی سبب شد که مسئله جداسازی نژادی در سطح ملی مطرح شود.
جلب توجه همگانی به مسئله جداسازی نژادی سبب شد که کینگ به عنوان اصلی ترین سازمان دهنده آکسیون معروف به ” شش بزرگ” در راهپیمایی معروف ۱۹۶۳ واشنگتن درآید. کینگ ودوستانش دراین آکسیون خواستار عدالت اقتصادی برای همه آمریکایی ها شدند.
این راه پیمایی فرصت بزرگی برای آن ها بود تا نگرانی ونارضایتی های خود را در پایتخت به نمایش بگذارند که این امر در سخنرانی معروف کینگ، “من رویایی دارم” نمود کاملی یافته است. راه پیمایی واشنگتن نه تنها به تصویب قوانین مهمی در زمینه حقوق مدنی انجامید بلکه به او فرصت داد که به مسائل دیگر حق
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Mughal emperors' palace for almost 200 years.
Bahadur Shah Zahar, the last of the line, was tried for treason by the British in the Diwan-i-Khas, the Hall of Private Audience. This is the part of the Red Fort where he'd greet his guests and couriers.
Emperor Zahar, who was 82 at the time, was found guilty, stripped of his title and exiled to Rangoon in what is now Myanmar.
A Cursed Diamond
The Diwan-i-Khas was said to have a solid gold frame studded with precious stones, including the world's largest diamond, the Koh-i-Noor (Persian for Mountain of Light). It was pillaged long ago and is currently part of the Crown Jewels in England.
It was the inspiration behind Wilkie Collins' mystery novel The Moonstone.
For, the diamond is said to be cursed, bringing bad luck to any man who wears it. Cleverly exploiting a loophole, only female members of the British royal family will put it on. –WallyTürkiye Cumhuriyeti Dışişleri Bakanı Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu, Doğu Akdeniz’de Türkiye’nin içerisinde olmadığı hiçbir anlaşmanın geçerli olmadığının altını çizerek, Türkiye’nin Doğu Akdeniz’de hukuka uygun davrandığını vurguladı.
Bakan Çavuşoğlu, Libya konusuna ilişkin "Hafter bu savaşı kazanamaz" açıklamasında bulundu.
Çavuşoğlu, George Floyd'un öldürülmesine ilişkin ise "Polisin herhangi bir insanı ne olursa olsun bu şekilde öldürmesi kabul edilemez" dedi.JOHN REDFORD (d 1547 )
The English composer, organist and poet John Redford served as a vicar choral at St. Paul’s Cathedral in London and subsequently as Master of the Choristers and almoner. As a poet and dramatist he contributed to the dramatic repertoire for the children of St. Paul’s.
Redford’s organ music is among the first such in England to survive in any quantity. His compositions, based on plainsong and providing substitutes for antiphons or alternate verses of canticles, replaced earlier customs of instrumental improvisation.Innanzi tutto per capire CHI, bisogna capire cosa ci vanno a fare in cielo..
“Voi siete quelli che avete perseverato con me nelle mie prove; e io faccio un patto con voi, come il Padre mio ha fatto un patto con me, per un regno”. (Luca 22:28, 29)
In Apocalisse 5:9,10 si legge
"E cantano un nuovo canto:+ “Tu sei degno di prendere il rotolo e di aprirne i sigilli, perché sei stato scannato e con il tuo sangue hai comprato a Dio+ persone di ogni tribù, lingua, popolo e nazione,+ 10 e ne hai fatto un regno+ e sacerdoti per il nostro Dio;+ e regneranno+ sulla terra”.
quindi che vanno a fare in cielo quei fedeli seguaci di Cristo unti con lo S.S.?ALBA ADRIATICA. I carabinieri hanno arrestato Galam Hadyi, che si trova nel carcere di Poggio Reale a Napoli, fratello di Akim ucciso il 19 ottobre scorso da un carabiniere della compagnia di Alba Adriatica durante un blitz antidroga nell'appartamento di una palazzina sul lungomare Marconi ad Alba Adriatica.
Il provvedimento di carcerazione e' stato eseguito alcuni giorni fa. Galam sarebbe coinvolto nello spaccio di stupefacenti su cui sta indagando il pm della procura di Teramo, Davide Rosati.
Sarebbe lui l'altro extracomunitario a cui i carabinieri stavano dando la caccia da mesi, perche' presente in casa con il fratello Akim Hadyi durante il blitz delle forze dell'ordine.
Akim venne ucciso dal militare che sparo' un colpo per difendersi dall'aggressione. Lo straniero si diresse verso il carabiniere brandendo un coltello con una lama di 16 centimetri. A nulla valsero, in quei concitati momenti, le intimazioni del militare a farlo indietreggiare e di fargli gettare l'arma a terra. Il tunisino, infatti, continuava ad avanzare sferrando fendenti schivati grazie alla prontezza di riflessi del brigadiere che alla fine fu costretto ad estrarre la pistola di ordinanza esplodendo un colpo, con traiettoria dall'alto verso il basso, che ha raggiunto l'aggressore ad una gamba recidendogli la vena femorale.
Nonostante il pronto intervento di un'ambulanza che si trovava nei paraggi, il 37enne tunisino mori' dissanguato mentre veniva trasferito all'ospedale. Nell'abitazione della vittima in cui si trovava anche il fratello, furono poi trovati circa 150 grammi di eroina suddivisa in buste da 5 grammi termosigillate. L'appartamento, di proprieta' di una signora del posto, era stato preso in affitto da alcuni extracomunitari tramite un'agenzia immobiliare. I condomini del palazzo, piu' di una volta, avevano segnalato situazioni di disturbo e insicurezza per il continuo andirivieni di stranieri e straniere.محمدخالدی سردشتی به عنوان نماینده مردم لردگان در مجلس شورای اسلامی، از توانمند سازی مددجویان چهار محال و بختیاری خبر داد و اظهار داشت: کمیته امداد نیازمندان و مددجویان را در مرکز توجه قرار داده و همواره به فکر توانمند سازی و بهبود شرایط آن هاست.
وی ضمن اشاره به این که کمیته امداد استان نهایت همکاری و مشارکت را با دیگر دستگاه ها داشته است اذعان نمود: کمیته تلاش های زیادی را در مناطق محروم به عمل آورده است و اقدامات و فعالیت های این کمیته نیازمند قدردانی و تشکر است.
نماینده مردم لردگان در مجلس ادامه داد: کمیته امداد در حوزه اشتغال و خودکفایی نیز گام های ارزشمندی برداشته و دست به حرکت های مثبتی زده است. وی افزود: به واسطه وام های خودکفایی و زمینه ها و بستر هایی که این کمیته برای مددجویان ایجاد نموده آن ها می توانند به کسب درآمد و خلق پول برسند.
خالدی سردشتی از تسهیلات اشتغالزایی که توسط این نهاد در مرکز توجه قرار گرفته است سخن گفت و اظهار داشت: این تسهیلات و وام ها بدون بهره در اختیار متقاضیان قرار خواهند گرفت. وی افزود: لردگان ظرفیت های منحصر به فردی دارد و مردمی سختکوش که با دریافت نمودن چنین وام هایی می توانند شرایط خود را بهبود ببخشند و آن را ارتقا دهند.
این مقام مسئول، ساخت مسکن را یکی از مهم ترین اهداف این نهاد عنوان کرد و اظهار داشت: با توجه به گستردگی و وسعت شهر لردگان با این حال اقدامات منحصر به فردی در آن صورت گرفته و در حوزه تولید مسکن گام های ارزشمندی برداشته شده است. وی اظهار داشت: چنانچه طرح های در دست اجرا به درستی انجام شوند آنگاه شاهد بهبود شرایط در این زمینه خواهیم بود.
- منبع خبر : تی نیوزRus bilim insanları tarafından geliştirilen ve askerleri patlamalara karşı koruyan robotik kamuflaj tüm testlerden başarıyla geçti.
Rus ordusu için üretilen ve 'Superman suit' olarak da anılan “Ratnik-3” adındaki özel kamuflaj, gücünü titanyumdan alıyor. Gücü ve dayanıklılığı önemli ölçüde artıran zırh, alevle direkt temaslarda dahi müthiş bir performans sergiliyor. Isıya dayanıklı bir malzemeden yapılmış olan kamuflaj, geleceğin savaş alanlarında Rus askerlere büyük bir avantaj sağlayabilir.
Moskova’da düzenlenen “Ordu 2018” fuarında görücüye çıkan Ratnik-3, test aşamasını başarıyla geçti. Bilim insanları, iskelet kamuflajı kullanan askerlerin mayın ve el bombası gibi ani patlamalardan korunabileceğini söylüyor. Hayati organları koruyarak ölüm riskini azaltan kamuflaj, gemilerde ve uçaklarda yaygın olarak kullanılan güçlü sentetik aramid elyaflarlardan yapıldı.
Gece görüşü, termal kameralar ve daha birçok elektronik sistem ile donatılan 'Superman suit' , askerler üzerinde hiçbir ağırlık yapmıyor. Yeni nesil muharebe donanımı, Rusya'nın gelecekteki piyade muharebe sistemi Ratnik'in bir parçası.
Rusya Savunma Bakanlığı, kamuflajın ordu içerisinde aktif olarak kullanılması için çalışmalarını hızlandırdı. Zırhın, seri üretime geçilmesinin ardından en geç 2025 yılında kullanıma hazır olması bekleniyor. Kamuflajın aynı zamanda siviller tarafından da satın alınabileceği öğrenildi.创造出11维量子态,量子加密通信,共享密码的创纪录量子协议!
科学家开发一种在多方之间共享密码的创纪录量子协议,创造出了一个11维的量子态,并用它在10个参与者之间共享一个密码。通过使用量子技术,只有在各方相互信任的情况下,密码才能被解锁。这项研究为状态的维度(这影响到密码可以有多大)和与之共享的各方数量创造了新记录,是在量子网络中许多节点上安全分发信息的重要一步。
一个发送者和许多接收方,
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些股票上涨相比,锁定股票的繁荣得以缓和。
在散户投资者的力量减弱的日本,在紧急状态下个人交易量的份额猛增,甚至令人惊讶的是,即使工人返回办公室,其交易量仍保持稳定。
日本日间交易员村上隆说:“业余爱好者现在只能通过购买股票来赚钱,但区别在于,当他们开始亏损时能否成长。”亚洲股市要闻
Mobius Capital Partners联合创始人,资深投资者Mark Mobius表示:“奇怪的是,很多散户投资者(如果不是大多数的话)持有长远眼光,他们很可能会把钱留在市场上并考虑长期回报。 。”众多营销手段中,最常见的一种方式就是赠品。有的是买就赠,有的是满多少金额才赠。一般赠品都是有数量限制的,先买先得。那拼多多退货赠品使用了怎么办?
一、申请退货时赠品应如何处理?
根据相关规定,消费者退货时,应当将商品本身、配件及赠品一并退回。(赠品包括赠送的实物、积分、代金券、优惠券等形式。)如果赠品不能一并退回,经营者可以要求消费者按照事先标明的赠品价格支付赠品价款。
《民法典》
第六百六十二条 赠与的财产有瑕疵的,赠与人不承担责任。附义务的赠与,赠与的财产有瑕疵的,赠与人在附义务的限度内承担与出卖人相同的责任。
赠与人故意不告知瑕疵或者保证无瑕疵,造成受赠人损失的,应当承担赔偿责任。
二、商家对于商品的赠品是否有瑕疵担保责任?
买方必须先行购买卖方商品,付出对价后,才享有取得赠品的权利。这种则为商业赠与行为,其实质是一种附义务的赠与。这时候的“赠品”应当保证其质量、性能、用途和有效期限,不得降低赠品的售后服务水平,不得将质量不合格的物品作为奖品、赠品。
三、赠品的概念是什么?
是指在消费者购买某一特定产品时随货免费赠赠品通常是附于商品包装内或另行包送或以很低价格出售的商品。是买家与卖家产生商业行为时,卖家附赠额外价值,即随货赠送。
拼多多退货的时候赠品按规定是需要还给商家的,不过在实际的退货中,只要赠品的价值比较低的话,那么商家一般也不会计较的,只要保障主商品是没有问题的就行,如果赠品的价格较高则肯定需要退还的。
总的来说,拼多多退货赠品使用了的话,可以跟商家联系,协商解决方案。如果商家要求你支付赠品价格,那你就需要支付使用了的赠品钱。Mentre la provincia di Firenze festeggia il suo Apple Shop, Apple inaugura a Boston il più grande Apple Store degli Stati Uniti, secondo solo al negozio di Regent Street a Londra. Il negozio si trova in Boylston Street, in zona molto trafficata da turisti e studenti. Si tratta di 1860 metri quadrati di esposizione disposti su tre piani, uno dedicato al mondo Mac, uno agli iPod e relativi accessori, mentre il piano più alto ospita il Genius Bar ed il Learning Center, dove gli utenti si recheranno per l'assistenza, i corsi e le dimostrazioni che fanno parte integrante della vita di ogni Apple Store. I dati relativi all'affluenza prevista parlando di 1.500/2.000 persone l'ora, con una capacità di gestire 1.000 clienti l'ora grazie a 160 dipendenti.
L'inaugurazione è avvenuta questo venerdi alle ore 18.
Una prima galleria fotografica mostra lo Store nei giorni precedenti all'inaugurazione, con i lavori di allestimento ancora in corso.
Nel filmato che segue potete invece vedere la coda in attesa della sua apertura. Come consuetudine negli Stati Uniti l'apertura è stato un evento organizzato nel migliore dei modi, con le transenne per contenere l'enorme mole di persone intervenute. Qualcosa che probabilmente dalle nostre parti non vedremo mai.
In quest'altro filmato vedete l'area dove è sorto il nogozio prima dell'inizio dei lavori:Transfer film, bir transfer kağıdı veya plastik taban üzerinde bulunan, baskılı veya baskılı deseni taşıyan ve basılı ürüne transfer için kimyasal olarak elastik bir film olarak kullanılan bir ara taşıyıcıdır. PET film, kapsamlı özelliklere sahip bir ambalaj filmidir. PET film mükemmel mekanik özelliklere sahiptir, sertliği tüm termoplastiklerin en iyisidir, çekme mukavemeti ve darbe mukavemeti genel filmden çok daha yüksektir; iyi sertliğe sahiptir ve boyutsal olarak kararlıdır, baskı, kağıt torbalar ve diğer ikincil işlemler için uygundur. İyi kimyasal direnç ve yağ direnci. Ancak güçlü alkalilere dayanıklı değildir; statik elektriği taşımak kolaydır ve statik elektriği önlemek için uygun bir yöntem yoktur.Blocking key proteins could improve response to common chemotherapy drug
SCIENTISTS have discovered how blocking key cell signalling proteins could help boost the success rate of the tumour-shrinking drug paclitaxel, according to a study published in the journal Cancer Research today.
Paclitaxel is one of a family of drugs originally derived from yew trees that block the growth of cancer by interfering with microtubules – structures that help chromosomes to separate during cell division. It’s commonly used to treat breast and ovarian cancer, but some tumours can become resistant over time and start growing again.
The international team of researchers, - funded by Cancer Research UK, the University of Oxford and, the Camilla Samuel Fund, and the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center - found that blocking certain proteins stabilised the microtubules and made ovarian cancer cells more sensitive to paclitaxel.
Lead researcher Dr Ahmed Ahmed, based at the University of Oxford, said: “Our work provides further evidence for the important link between the stability of microtubules, the backbone of the cell, and sensitivity to paclitaxel. And because the proteins we’ve identified share the same target as paclitaxel, it raises the prospect of developing more specific drugs that sensitise cancer cells to paclitaxel without damaging the surrounding tissues.”
Previous research by Dr Ahmed and colleagues found that the loss of a protein called TGFBI – which sends messages that stabilise the microtubules – caused paclitaxel to fail.
So to test the theory that microtubule stability may be essential for paclitaxel response, the researchers systematically blocked other signalling proteins in ovarian cancer cells growing in the lab, to see which might alter paclitaxel response.
Senior Author Dr Robert Bast, vice president of translational research at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Centre, said: “Our study has revealed several new proteins involved in microtubule stability that could be potential targets for drugs to improve the sensitivity of cancer cells to paclitaxel, without damaging healthy cells.”
Dr Julie Sharp, senior science information manager at Cancer Research UK, said: “Overcoming drug resistance is a key challenge for our researchers. Unravelling the genetic basis of cancer to find out what determines whether a patient will respond to treatment will help us take a more targeted approach to tackle this problem. This approach could lead to fewer side effects and provide a lifeline for patients who have stopped responding to conventional treatments.”
For media enquiries, please contact the Cancer Research UK press office on 020 3469 8300 or, out of hours, 07050 264 059.
Modulating microtubule stability enhances the cytotoxic response of cancer cells to paclitaxel, Ahmed et al, Cancer Research (2011), doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-0025.Nijerya Enformasyon ve Kültür Bakanı Lai Muhammed, basın mensuplarına yaptığı açıklamada, ülkede cinayetlerin arttığını, bunu önlemek için hükûmetin sinema sektöründeki yapımcılara filmlerde ölülerin kanı kullanılarak yapılan "para ayinleri"ne ilişkin içerikleri çıkarmaları talimatı verdiğini belirtti.
Muhammed, cinayet şüphelilerden bazılarının bu sözde ayinleri sosyal medyada öğrendiklerini iddia ettiğini ve bu nedenle kendilerinin yeni düzenlemeler arayışına girdiğini söyledi.
Halktan bazı kesimlerin Nollywood'un bazı filmlerde para ritüellerine yer vermesini şiddetle eleştirdiğinin ve bunun savunmasız gençleri olumsuz etkilediğinin altını çizen Muhammed, "Nijerya'da film endüstrisini düzenlemek için kurulmuş olan Ulusal Film ve Video Sansür Kuruluna, filmleri ve videoları sansürleme ve sınıflandırma görevini yerine getirirken bu konuyu dikkate alma talimatı verdim." ifadesini kullandı.
Nijerya Film Sansür Kurulu, daha önce de filmlerde sigara içmenin yasaklandığını duyurmuştu.
Afrika'nın bazı ülkelerinde büyü yoluyla zengin olma hayali kuran kişiler, büyücülerin sözde ayinde kullanacağı kanı temin etmek için cinayet işliyor. Bu konu, sıklıkla yaşandığı Nijerya'da filmlerde de ele alınıyor.
büyübüyücülükNijeryaNollywoodpara ritüelisinema
Muhabir Adam AbuLaw enforcement has not failed. It is doing exactly what it was designed to do—confine, control and, if necessary, kill Black bodies. U.S. policing does not date back to the founding of our republic, our Constitution or independence from Britain. Its roots were planted in 1704 in South Carolina, when plantation owners responded to slave revolts by conscripting private slave patrols. More than 1000 slave rebellions took place across the South from 1704 to 1861 when South Carolina fired its secession shot at Fort Sumpter.
After Emancipation, more than 1000 formerly enslaved people were elected to public office. Others started businesses, fraternal orders and institutions. Black flourishing led to White resentment. To rub alcohol on the wound, White farmers lost the unpaid labor of more than 4 million people of African descent overnight. The solution to the South’s economic dilemma was embedded in the 13th Amendment.
Slavery was outlawed, except in the case of imprisonment. Thus, the Black body was criminalized. Legislators lowered the bar of criminality to transform common offenses into criminal acts. Known as Black Codes, new laws declared that a boy who sat on a park bench too long could be picked up and thrown in prison for vagrancy—often without trial. The prison was often the same plantation from which he had just been freed.
Thousands of formerly enslaved men and boys disappeared into the prison system across the South. Family members were usually not notified, and the actual time prisoners were held was often not recorded. Black men and boys simply vanished into chain-gangs and cotton fields where they were never paid, rarely fed, and often buried where they dropped. In Worse Than Slavery, David M. Oshinsky, argues that the system of peonage was even worse than slavery because there was a steady stream of Black bodies to replenish the southern labor force. Unlike slavery, the state did not pay for the enslaved and had no need to care for him in any way, because behind him was a steady stream of imprisoned Black bodies. And the instrument of the American justice system principally responsible for providing that stream was officers of the law.
Government-run policing evolved in the North as well. 1838, Boston merchants transferred the cost of their security to government, arguing it was for the common good. The city conscripted its first police for the express purpose of protecting White citizens from the new influx of “non-white” immigrants (Irish, Italian, et al). As the Irish, Italians and other immigrants were accepted, focus shifted from them to containing and controlling Black communities forming in the north in the wake of the Great Migration— that 100 year stretch when Black men, women and children fled the terror of the South in search of safety and employment.
In the shadow of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, President Nixon declared the war on drugs in 1972. The drug war offered post-Civil Rights Act justification for brut police control over Black communities. It also justified the second wave of disappearances of Black men and boys from Black communities into the prison system. Jim Crow was resurrected for the modern era through mass incarceration. And again, police officers were the primary
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� برای این منظور، غیرنظامی کردن و نازی زدایی اوکراین برنامه ریزی شده است.
به گفته وزارت دفاع روسیه ، از 25 مارس، نیروهای مسلح اجرای وظایف اصلی مرحله اول عملیات خودرا به پایان رسانده و پتانسیل رزمی اوکراین را به میزان قابل توجهی کاهش دادند. وزارت دفاع روسیه هدف اصلی عملیات ویژه را آزادسازی منطقه دونباس اعلام کرد . 19 آوریل، سرگئی لاوروف، وزیر امور خارجه روسیه آغاز مرحله بعدی عملیات ویژه را اعلام کرد.Camp Randall Stadium
View from north in 2016
|Location||1440 Monroe Street|
University of Wisconsin
|Owner||University of Wisconsin–Madison|
|Operator||University of Wisconsin–Madison|
Natural grass (1917–1967)
|Opened||November 3, 1917|
103 years ago
|Expanded||1921, 1924, 1940, 1951, 1958,|
($299 thousand in 2019 dollars)
Berners-Schober Associates, Inc.
|Wisconsin Badgers (NCAA) (1917–present)|
Camp Randall Stadium is an outdoor stadium in the north central United States, located on the campus of the University of Wisconsin in Madison, Wisconsin. It has been the home of Wisconsin Badgers football in rudimentary form since 1895, and as a fully functioning stadium since 1917. The oldest and fifth largest stadium in the Big Ten Conference, Camp Randall is the 41st largest stadium in the world, with a seating capacity of 80,321.
The stadium lies on the grounds of Camp Randall, a Union Army training camp during the Civil War. The camp was named after then Governor Alexander Randall, who later became Postmaster General of the United States.
After an outcry from veterans over plans to turn the site into building lots, the state bought it in 1893 and presented it to the university. Soon afterward, it was pressed into service as an athletic ground. It was originally used by the track and field team before the football and baseball teams moved there in 1895. However, the wooden bleachers were very difficult to maintain, and a portion of them were actually condemned as unsafe in 1914. The university then asked for $40,000 to build a concrete-and-steel stadium, but only got half of the original request. However, after three sections of bleachers collapsed during a 1915 game, the state readily granted the additional money. The new stadium opened for the first time on October 6, 1917. It consisted of 7,500 concrete seats—roughly corresponding to the lower portion of the current stadium's east grandstand—and 3,000 wooden seats from the old field.
After the wooden seats burned down in 1922, more permanent seats were added in stages until it consisted of a horseshoe opening to the south, with a running track around the field. The stadium was renovated at various points to raise the size of the horseshoe by nearly doubling the number of rows around the stadium in stages, placing south stands in front of the Wisconsin Field House (built in 1930), the removal of the track and addition of nearly 11,000 seats in 1958, the addition of the upper deck on the west side in 1966, and finally the 2005 addition of boxes along the eastern rim of the stadium.
Originally natural grass, the field was one of the first in the United States to convert to artificial turf in 1968. Superturf was installed in 1980, and a new AstroTurf field was installed in 1990, and replaced in 1998. A new type of artificial grass, infilled FieldTurf, was installed for the 2003 season, replaced after the spring term in time for the 2012 season.
The stadium also houses athletic offices of the university. In 2002, a large-scale reconstruction project commenced, which added luxury boxes, a five-story office building, and separate football program offices. In addition, concessions, restrooms and other infrastructure items were upgraded, the walkway around the field was removed, and new scoreboards were installed. The construction was completed prior to the start of the 2004 season. The football team continued to play at the stadium throughout the construction.
Also during this period of reconstruction at the stadium, changes were made to the visiting team locker room. Known as one of the best visiting team locker rooms in the Big Ten Conference, it was initially painted a bright pink, a color thought to affect the play of the visiting team (similar to Iowa's pale pink visiting locker room). The UW Athletic Dept. decided that the color may irritate the opposing team and had the room painted a pale shade of blue called "prison blue", named for the shade of paint used in Wisconsin Department of Corrections facility cells, which is intended to have a "calming effect." Since this change, the Badgers have had a 43–4 home record.
The numbers of Wisconsin's two Heisman Trophy winners, Alan Ameche and Ron Dayne, are displayed on the upper deck façade. Both of their numbers (35 and 33, respectively) are retired; The retired numbers of Elroy Hirsch (40), Dave Schreiner (80), Allan Schafer (83), and Pat Richter (88) were added during the 2006 football season.
At Barry Alvarez's final game as head coach in 2005, plans were announced to place a statue of him in the Stadium's Kellner Plaza. The bronze statue was unveiled in 2006 on October 13. On November 17, it was joined by a similar statue of former UW athlete and athletic director Pat Richter.
Announced in the fall of 2010 and completed in January 2014, the Student Athlete Performance Center, an expansion of Camp Randall to the north, included a new scoreboard, academic and strength training facilities, multimedia instructional space, lower-level football team access tunnel, and renovated locker rooms, shower rooms and equipment space. Although the new scoreboard is listed as being 50 by 170 feet (15 by 52 m), the large Daktronics screen size is 4,271 square feet (396.8 m2) (per @BadgerFootball), with two smaller screens flanking either side.
In 2018, a plan was announced to build premium seating in the south end zone (replacing existing bleacher seating), replace the artificial turf, upgrade utilities, and improve the press box.
"The Camp Randall Crush"
On October 30, 1993, Wisconsin defeated the Michigan Wolverines, 13–10, for the first time since 1981. As the final gun sounded, students began to charge the field to celebrate, but were blocked by the guardrails surrounding the field. The crowd in the back, not aware of what was going on at the front, continued to move forward, aided by gravity. Those in front were crushed against the rails and then trampled when the rails finally gave way and the throng spilled onto the field. There were no fatalities, but 73 students were injured, six of them critically. Several Badgers football players assisted with removing the injured from the tangle; some of them were medical students and administered CPR to many victims who were not breathing. Per Mar Security (stadium security) and the University of Wisconsin were later found liable for this situation.
As a result, design changes were made in the stadium that increased the size and strength of the fences. Stadium personnel also received training to help them better handle a field rush. A field rush after a defeat of no. 1 Ohio State on October 16, 2010, showed that the measures taken after 1993 worked, as only one minor injury took place.
Badger football events at Camp Randall Stadium include numerous traditions. Some of these include:
The Fifth Quarter
In 1969, the Badgers had lost 24 straight games, and Michael Leckrone took over the Wisconsin Marching Band. Working with athletic director Elroy Hirsch, Leckrone and the band created a fan event called "The Fifth Quarter", that took place at the end of the game.
Songs typically played during the Fifth Quarter include "On Wisconsin", "You've Said It All" (also known as the "Bud" song, referring to its beginning as a jingle in a Budweiser beer commercial), "Space Badgers" (A variation on the opening to Also sprach Zarathustra), "Dance Little Bird" (The Chicken Dance), "Beer Barrel Polka", "Tequila", and "Hey Baby." Many spectators remain in the stands for 20 minutes after the game to enjoy the performance. Many of the songs are associated with specific choreography in which the band, cheerleaders and the audience all participate.
At the end of the Fifth Quarter, the band lines up to play "Varsity" as the spectators sing. The band then exits the field via the north entrance to perform more and sing "It's Hard to Be Humble", after which the band marches to the Mosse Humanities Building, where it is dismissed.
The Fifth Quarter was officially named in 1978, and its traditions have been passed down since then.
"Jump Around" tradition
Another tradition at UW football games is the "Jump Around", where fans dance to the House of Pain song of the same name. This takes place between the third and fourth quarters. The tradition began during the 1993 football season with the men's swim team smuggling in a megaphone and discman and playing the song to rile up sections O and P. The media start was on Saturday, October 10, 1998, at the Badgers' Homecoming game against the Purdue Boilermakers. After no offensive points were scored in the third quarter, the Badgers' marketing agent in charge of sound piped the song through the loudspeakers. It stirred up fans and players and has become a tradition of the last decade.
However, on September 6, 2003, (the Badgers' first home game of the season), with construction of the skyboxes surrounding the stadium, UW officials decided to cancel the "Jump Around" tradition that had been a staple for five years. Stadium security and the local police department had been informed of this decision, but no notification had been given to the fans. As the fourth quarter began and students realized there had been no "Jump Around", they became upset. Some jumped around without the requisite music. Then an entire section sat down in protest, a majority directed their middle finger at the sound booth, and a chant of "Fuck the sound guy" began. Sitting down was particularly significant as the student section generally stands on the bleachers while the team is playing. Chanting and booing continued through the majority of the fourth quarter. With 6:29 to go in the game, Lee Evans scored on a 99-yard play and led the Badgers to a victory, thrilling the crowd.
When news surfaced on Monday, September 8, 2003, that this event was not a technical or human malfunction, but rather a decision by campus officials, the students launched a protest. Petitions circulated and students pushed back against administration. Structural engineers confirmed that the stadium would suffer no structural damage caused by the vibrations created by jumping. Two days later, Chancellor John D. Wiley announced that the "Jump Around" tradition would resume.
The stadium is also used by the Wisconsin Interscholastic Athletic Association for its state football championships.
The Green Bay Packers have played 12 exhibition games at Camp Randall, which, up until 2013, had a larger seating capacity than the Packers' home stadium, Lambeau Field. The series began in 1986, shortly after the Chicago Bears began to use nearby University of Wisconsin-Platteville as a training camp site. The most recent pre-season Packers game at Camp Randall was played in 1999.
The University of Wisconsin men's and women's ice hockey teams each played an outdoor hockey game at Camp Randall Stadium on February 6, 2010, as part of the Culver's Camp Randall Hockey Classic. The Wisconsin women defeated Bemidji State 6–1, while the Badger men beat Michigan 3–2.
Camp Randall has also hosted a number of major concerts.
|Date||Artist||Opening act(s)||Tour / Concert name||Attendance||Revenue||Notes|
|May 20, 1988||Pink Floyd||—||A Momentary Lapse of Reason Tour||45,132 / 55,000||$902,640|
|June 9, 1992||Genesis||—||We Can't Dance Tour||—||—|
|September 13, 1992||U2||Big Audio Dynamite II
|Zoo TV Tour||62,280 / 62,280||$1,868,400|
|July 3, 1994||Pink Floyd||—||The Division Bell Tour||60,960 / 60,960||$1,942,780|
|August 26, 1994||The Rolling Stones||Bryan Adams
|Voodoo Lounge Tour||51,201 / 51,201||$2,420,485|
|June 25, 1997||U2||Fun Lovin' Criminals||PopMart Tour||34,002 / 40,000||$1,701,045|
|October 6, 1997||The Rolling Stones||Blues Traveler||Bridges to Babylon Tour||27,087 / 35,000||$1,460,425|
The Camp Randall Complex
The Camp Randall athletic complex includes three additional facilities: the Field House, home to the UW basketball teams until January 1998, and now the wrestling and women's volleyball teams; the Dave McClain Athletic Facility, an indoor football practice facility named for the late Badgers football coach, Dave McClain, which also houses locker rooms for football, men's and women's track, and softball, and strength and conditioning, sports medicine, and academic services; and the Camp Randall Memorial Sports Center ("The Shell"), which contains a 200-meter indoor track that surrounds facilities for intramural sports. The indoor track is used by the UW track teams during their indoor seasons. The Shell also houses a practice ice sheet.
Longest home winning streaks
|1st||October 31, 2009||October 27, 2012||21|
|2nd||September 9, 2006||October 4, 2008||16|
|3rd||October 29, 2016||September 15, 2018||12|
|4th||September 4, 2004||November 12, 2005||11|
|5th||September 6, 2014||October 3, 2015||10|
|6th||November 18, 1961||October 26, 1963||9|
|7th||September 12, 1998||September 25, 1999||8|
|T-8th||September 7, 2019||still active||7|
|T-8th||October 25, 2008||October 17, 2009||7|
|T-8th||November 2, 1996||November 15, 1997||7|
|T-11th||November 8, 1958||November 14, 1959||6|
Note: Streaks do not include ties.
The following are the ten largest crowds in stadium history:
- 1. 83,184 November 12, 2005 vs Iowa
- 2. 83,069 November 6, 2004 vs #24 Minnesota
- 3. 83,018 November 26, 2016 vs #4 Penn State
- 4. 82,828 October 22, 2005 vs Purdue
- 5. 82,630 September 22, 2007 vs Iowa
- 6. 82,468 October 23, 2004 vs Northwestern
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�یش گرفتن تدابیر امنیتی، دفاع و نظامی شدید در عراق و اقلیم است.Google تأیید کرده است که ممکن است برخی از دادهها در گزارش عملکرد جستجوی کنسول جستجوی Google در 21 سپتامبر 2022 وجود نداشته باشد. اگر وارد سیستم شوید و آن گزارش را مشاهده کنید، باید یک حاشیهنویسی را در آن روز ببینید، که بیشتر توضیح داده شده است.
گوگل نوشت که در 21 سپتامبر 2022، “به دلیل یک خطای ورود به سیستم، سایت ها ممکن است افت کمی در داده های این روز داشته باشند.” گوگل اضافه کرد که “این فقط یک مشکل ثبت گزارش است؛ تغییراتی را در عملکرد جستجو یا رفتار کاربر نشان نمی دهد.”
گوگل در حال کار بر روی پر ، اطلاعات به زودی است، گوگل گفت: “ما امیدواریم به زودی بیشتر داده های از دست رفته را جایگزین کنیم.” بنابراین به خاطر داشته باشید، گوگل ممکن است بیشتر مشکلات داده را در اینجا حل کند.
در اینجا یک اسکرین شات از گزارش عملکرد جستجوی تصادفی که من به آن دسترسی دارم آمده است که حاشیه نویسی روی گزارش را نشان می دهد:
بنابراین در اینجا یک سر برای شما است، اگر گزارش مشتری ارائه کرده اید یا گزارش مشتری را ارائه خواهید کرد، ممکن است بخواهید این جزئیات را به آن گزارش ها اضافه کنید.
بحث انجمن در توییتر.
منبع: https://www.seroundtable.com/google-search-console-performance-report-data-missing-34189.htmlبه گزارش "اسپوتنیک" به نقل از شبکه تلویزیونی Channel News Asia، مارسیانو پینورا سفیر فیلیپین در آمریکا اعلام کرد که قرار است رییس جمهور آمریکا در نشست سران اتحادیه کشورهای جنوب شرق آسیا (آ سه آن) حضور یابد.
این نشست در ماه نوامبر در فیلیپین برگزار خواهد شد.
پینورا گفت: "دونالد ترامپ در تماس تلفنی با رودریگو دوترته تایید کرد که در ماه نوامبر به فیلیپین سفر خواهد کرد".Terremoto in Messico, cinque vittime
Almeno cinque persone sono rimaste uccise in Messico a causa di un forte terremoto nei pressi della costa messicana. All’inizio della giornata, un terremoto di magnitudo 8 ha colpito la costa dello Stato di Chiapas del Messico vicino al confine con Guatemala seguito da un terremoto di magnitudine 5.7. Un avviso di tsunami e’ stato emesso dopo il terremoto. Secondo l’emittente KCTV5 News, le cinque vittime, tra cui due bimbi, sono state registrate nello stato di Tabasco."Mam mało przyjaciół."
Translation:I have few friends.
17 CommentsThis discussion is locked.
Is there any positive or negative connotation in Polish for the word "few"?
In English, A FEW typically has a neutral/positive connotation: "John likes going to school. He has a few friends there." But FEW (without "a") has a negative connotation: "John hates going to school. He has few friends there."
I personally feel like "mało" is mostly negative, like there should be more. There is also "niewielu"/niewiele that literally means "not many" and it is sometimes more positive,
kilku/kilka/kilkoro - means "more than 2 less than 11", only for countable nouns and is most used for "a few" in the first meaning. There is also trochę =some that is mostly for uncountable nouns.
Does 'friends' have the genitive case here because the sentence "Mam mało przyjaciół" literally mean : ' I have a few (of) friends' ??
and if it's true, does this happen with all adverbs or just some? ."
Edit: after looking at other exercises i have noticed that anything referring to quantity is followed by the genitive case. this is also true with numbers right?
example:when saying 'two bottles, or five cars' , should bottles and cars be in the genitive form?ورزش 11 - تیم ملی قطر با قهرمانی در جام ملت های آسیا 2019 شگفتی بزرگی در فوتبال قاره خلق کرد. نکته شگفت انگیز البته بحث پاداش بازیکنان تیم ملی قطر بود که پس از قهرمانی شایعاتی نیز منتشر شد.
شایعاتی مبنی بر اینکه امیر قطر به هر کدام از بازیکنان این تیم یک ماشین لکسوس 2019، یک خانه در لندن، 10 میلیون ریال قطری، حقوق مادام العمر و پاداش های معنوی دیگری که عجیب به نظر می رسید. علی الصلاة، سخنگوی فدراسیون فوتبال قطر و مدیر رسانه ای تیم ملی این کشور در جام ملت ها هم در پاسخ به این شایعات اعلام کرد که چنین چیزی صحبت ندارد و کذب محض است.
با این حال پاداشی که بازیکنان قطر دریافت کردند مشخص شد و بر این اساس یک میلیون دلار آمریکا، یک ماشین بنتلی آخرین مدل، حقوق ماهیانه 70 هزار ریال قطری به صورت مادام العمر، یک ساعت رولکس و نیم میلیون ریال قطر به پدر یا مادر هر بازیکن به عنوان پاداش پرداخت شد. همچنین پاداشی که از طرف کنفدراسیون فوتبال آسیا پرداخت می شود نیز بین بازیکنان تقسیم شد که به هر بازیکن 150 هزار دلار آمریکا رسید.Bunu anladın mı? Aşılama… etik değildir. Ne? Hangi gezegen bu kişidir üzerinde ? Ve aşının korkulacak bir şey olduğunu düşünüyorlarsa, nasıl bir ahlakları olduğunu hayal ediyorsunuz?
Son zamanlarda bir soru hakkında düşünmek zorunda kalmaktan rahatsızlık duymuş olabilirsiniz: aşılar zorunlu olmalı mı? Memnuniyetsizlik, çünkü bu soru hakkında düşünmenin aptalca bir yolu - yukarıdaki kamu entelektüeli gibi, aptalca bir öncülden saçma bir sonuca varıyor.
Bir an için düşünceli insanlar gibi düşünelim.
Aşılama sadece “bireysel seçim” meselesi değildir. Bunu sen biliyorsun ve bunu herkes bilmeli. Ekonomistlerin "dışsallıklar" dediği şeye sahiptir. Yani benim Aşı yaptırarak geliştirir olan senin de sağlık. Bulaşıcı hastalıklara karşı aşı olursam, onları yakalama şansın daha az olur. Bu nedenle sağlık sistemleri, ekonomiler ve genel olarak toplum üzerinde daha az yük vardır. Aşı olduğumda herkes daha iyi durumda ve bu anlamda, bu sadece "benim" kararım değil, "tüketici" olmak veya Instagram'da ibadet etmek için aptal bir ünlü seçmek gibi bireysel bir seçim değil.
Bu anlamda sağlık bir kamu yararıdır . “Özel sağlık”tan bahsetmiyoruz – “halk sağlığı”ndan bahsediyoruz. Niye ya? Çünkü benim sağlığım seninkine bağlı . Ne kadar zengin olursanız olun, hasta kişilerden oluşan bir toplumda sağlıklı bir insan olmak zordur. Ne kadar güçlü olursanız olun, sağlığın, temizliğin, suyun, yiyeceğin kötü olduğu bir toplumda hasta olmak kolaydır. Halk sağlığı bir şeydir, bir gerçektir, çünkü sağlık kolektif olarak paylaştığımız bir şeydir .
Şimdi, birçok insan bunu unutmuş görünüyor, özellikle de Amerikanlaşan Batı'da . İnsanlara küçük bireysel tüketiciler olmaları ve asla kimseyi veya başka bir şeyi düşünmemeleri söylenir. Tüm kamu malları fikri, Trump'tan Boris Johnson'a kadar fanatikler ve aşırılık yanlıları tarafından saldırı altında ve reddediliyor. Her şey bir “bireysel seçim” ve “kişisel sorumluluk” meselesine indirgenmiştir – eğitim, bilim, araştırma veya bu durumda sağlık ve sağlık hizmetleri gibi doğası gereği
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was an unauthorized sequel to GWTW. (15)
TWDG, a novel by Alice Randall, revisits the setting and characters of Margaret Mitchell's classic civil war saga from the viewpoint of a slave. (16) It chronicles the diary of a woman named Cynara, the illegitimate daughter of Planter, a plantation owner, and Mammy, a slave who cared for Planter's children. (17) Cynara, who is of mixed race, is also the half-sister of "Other" (Randall's version of Scarlett O'Hara). …There are two types of bullies, cyberbullies and physical bullies. Cyberbullies are the ones who use computers to bully, and the other bullies are the ones who hurt your person whether they hit you or call you names you have been physically attacked.
Some bullies have been bullied before, maybe by a parent, another adult, an older kid or even someone in their neighborhood. When a person is bullied they may think they have to bully back or they are trying to get “revenge” or sometimes just do it because they think the need to. They can seriously hurt you if they are physically hurting you. So you need to find help. And don’t be worried because there are many things you can do to help yourself be safe.
Things to do if you get bullied:
Bullying is a big problem. There are many people in the world who have been bullied, including a friend of mine, let’s call her Matilda. In the 4th grade, Matilda was bullied by a classmate of hers. No one helped her and she was very sad. She did everything she could do, but it kept on happening. Matilda spent the whole school year being scared and sad.
If this ever happens to you, just avoid the person who bullies you, which is exactly what Matilda did. Also go tell a trusted adult and if this doesn’t work, go tell someone else until you find help. At our school you can go to Mr. B, Mrs. Moylett, Mrs. Kendall, the school nurse, your teacher, and Mrs. Isberg.
In the end, bullying is a serious problem, but there are many ways to avoid it.Most of the standards governing the risks of concern in this chapter have been established by administrative action under federal legislation. The administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, for example, lists environmental pollutants and sets standards for their allowable concentrations in, say, drinking water or the atmosphere by a process that usually includes a hearing. After proposed regulations are reviewed by the public and departmental consultants, and a final version adopted, the final action is the promulgation of a regulation with the force of law, which is published in the Federal Register.
The enforcement of the regulation is by administrative and court action, by court action in civil proceedings for an injunction and civil penalties, or by court action in criminal proceedings. Where the risks arise from a utility plant or other facility licensed under a quasi-judicial process (such as a nuclear plant licensed by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission), consideration of the elements of risk as applied to that facility is an important aspect of the licensing process.
The attainment and maintenance of ambient air quality at the levels set by the Environmental Protection Agency are principally the responsibility of the states,7 a responsibility they exercise under state implementation plans that have been approved by the EPA. The plans vary greatly in detail from state to state. Local agencies may also comprise parts of the regulatory process.
The complexity and repercussions of such implementation plans are worthy of more than passing notice. For example, as will be considered under “Emissions and Wastes,” the vast majority of urban areas are not in compliance with the ozone standard, and the agency expects that even 10 years from now, some will find compliance very difficult despite envisioned steps to curb automobile emissions and to limit traffic patterns.
Should an unattainable standard be relaxed? Under the Clean Air Act, standards are to be reviewed every 5 years and may be revised by the administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency on the basis of that review. The act requires, however, that the standards be based squarely onU.S. Navy leaders and American intelligence agencies are trying to figure out if the Chinese strategy of using intimidation, rather than weapons or more direct threats, to obtain control of the South China Sea and several other disputed islands off the Chinese coast is deliberate or partly the result of inexperience.
To senior naval officers who served in the 1980s what the Chinese appear to be doing evokes memories of the Russian tactics back then. The “Chicken of the Sea” confrontations that were mainly about keeping American ships from closely observing Russian warships or intelligence ships at sea. But the Chinese are not just using these tactics to keep the Americans at a distance but also to assert sovereignty and control over areas, like the South China Sea, where China, according to international law and treaties that China signed, has no real claim.
But the Chinese use of these tactics seem reckless compared to the Russian methods. The Russians used warships to make these threatening maneuvers while the Chinese will often use commercial vessels, especially fishing ships, to “get in the way.” The Chinese also use these tactics on the high seas (international waters) where there is no disputed territory and a high risk for deadly and expensive accidents. This has led some American naval officers and admirals to believe that some of this behavior is the result of inexperience on the part of Chinese naval officers mixed with a bit of arrogance and recklessness.
Naval historians see familiar patterns here as well. When the Chinese Empire built its first modern, Western style navy in the late 19th century the force was crippled by corruption, arrogance and inexperience. This led to a defeat at the hands of the similarly modernized, but much more diligent and pragmatic Japanese. From there the Japanese went on to defeat Russia at sea and on land in 1905. This was unprecedented (for East Asians to defeat a Western nation). The Japanese then joined the Allies in World War I and quickly conquered German colonies in the Pacific. Japan got to keep some of those conquests after World War I but felt they had received insufficient respect from their Western allies and that resentment fueled the arrogance that led to Japan attacking the United States and other World War I allies in 1941. That ended badly for the Japanese, a lesson that seems lost on the current generation of Chinese naval leaders.
It appears that China is planning to obtain some disputed territory with “grab and negotiate” tactics. The way this works the Chinese would quickly mobilize forces and seize some territory from South Korea or Japan and then offer to make peace. This can work, but is highly risky if you are facing a foe, like the Japanese, who are better trained, very determined and more experienced in naval operations. Failing to achieve victory with such tactics would be disastrous for the Chinese leadership which is also disliked by its own people because of corruption and mismanagement. The “grab and make peace” tactics might work against the Philippines or Vietnam but against a more determined neighbor with more powerful air and naval forces, it could get very messy. It could result in a very embarrassing Chinese defeat. China could threaten to use nukes, but to actually do so would be crossing a line that no one else has dared to do since 1945. China is playing a very dangerous game here and some American analysts fear too many Chinese leaders are unaware (or don’t care) how dangerous this is.Curriculum vitae
Le tre chiavi del successo: lavoro di squadra, sforzo, eccellenza
Laureato in Scienze economiche presso l'Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, possiede inoltre un Master in Diritto commerciale presso l'Universitat Pompeu Fabra e una Laurea in Giurisprudenza presso l’ Universitat Oberta de Catalunya.
Durante la sua lunga carriera professionale ha avuto l'opportunità di prestare i suoi servizi in studi legali di alto livello specializzati in consulenza ad aziende, come Cuatrecasas (dove ha lavorato per oltre 15 anni).
Gerard vanta una grande esperienza nella consulenza a grandi gruppi aziendali nazionali ed internazionali, oltre che nella pianificazione fiscale patrimoniale. Nel campo della fiscalità ambientale, è specializzato in fiscalità della produzione delle energie rinnovabili e imposte ambientali.
Gerard interviene di frequente come relatore a conferenze e pubblica regolarmente articoli su riviste specialistiche in materia di fiscalità energetico-ambientale.
Lingue: spagnolo, catalano e inglese.
Le tre chiavi del successo: lavoro di squadra, sforzo, eccellenzaThis guide describes how to create a simple "Hello World" Java Algorithm using CIShell's Algorithm Development wizard in Eclipse.
You will want to be familiar with the basics of Java CIShell Algorithms described in CIShell Basics. Be sure your development environment is set up as described in Setting Up the Development Environment.
It may be helpful to have the CIShell Specification available to you for reference purposes.
Section Table of Contents
Downloading and Installing CIShell
The first thing you'll need to do is download the latest release of CIShell. We recommend doing that from the nightly build repository, located at http://cishell.org/nightly/. You'll probably want to download the latest build, which should be at the bottom of the page with the current date in the directory name. For example, for tonight's nightly build (9/19/2013), the directory name was 220.127.116.11309190007NGT/. Within that directory, you'll want to select the archive file that corresponds with your operating system and computer architecture (32 or 64 bit).
Once you download the archive file, extract the files in it to a directory. Then, go into the directory and look for an application "
cishell". On Windows, you'll want to create a shortcut to that file, then right click that shortcut and go to
Properties. At the end of the
Target field, you'll want to add "
-console -clean". These flags will start CIShell with a developer console, and clean the cache every time it loads so that new plugins are more easily detected. Here is an example of the target line for my particular PC:
C:\Users\username\Downloads\cishell-N-18.104.22.168309190007NGT-win32.win32.x86\cishell.exe -console -clean
Creating a CIShell Algorithm is a simple process with our CIShell Algorithm Development wizards. To create a CIShell Java Algorithm Project, go to
File -> New -> Project... and expand the CIShell group of wizards.
Figure 1: Available CIShell Algorithm Projects.
Select Java Algorithm Project and press Next >. On the next screen, fill in a project name and press Next >. As a convention, we usually make the project name, package name, and symbolic name identical for CIShellplugins, as you will see in the following steps.
The next page, Bundle Properties, requires input about your algorithm bundle. The Bundle Name (Bundle-Name) is a name for your algorithm bundle as a whole, which can just be the name of the algorithm. The Bundle Symbolic Name (Bundle-SymbolicName) is the name CIShell will use to refer to this plugin internally. The Bundle Version (Bundle-Version) should be the version number of your algorithm. Use the default values, and click Next > to go to the Algorithm Properties page.
Figure 2: Bundle Properties.
The Algorithm Properties page requires input about your algorithm. Algorithm Name (label) is the name of your algorithm as it will appear in a CIShell application's menu. Algorithm Description (description) will be used as documentation to describe what your algorithm does in CIShell. Algorithm Class Name will be the name of the Java Algorithm class generated. It is conventional to have all algorithm classes end with "Algorithm" in CIShell. Algorithm Package will be the Java package of the Algorithm class that will be generated. This should be the same as the project name.
Change the Algorithm Name to
Hello World, the Algorithm Description to
Prints 'Hello World!' to the Console, and the Algorithm Class Name to
HelloWorldAlgorithm. The package can stay as
org.my.algorithm. Click Next > to go to the second Algorithm Properties page.
Figure 3: Algorithm Properties.
The second Algorithm Properties page requires input about how the algorithm will work. Data the algorithm will take in (in_data) says what data the algorithm will take in (if any) to process. Data the algorithm will produce (out_data) says what data the algorithm will return if any. If your algorithm will not be creating its own GUI (i.e., visualizations) and meets the requirements for a remoteable algorithm, check Remoteable Algorithm (remoteable). If your algorithm should be visible on a CIShell application's menu bar, check On the menu and fill in Menu path and Menu item placement (menu_path). This says where to place the algorithm on the menu. It is a '/' separated path, that also says where on the specific submenu to place the algorithm. See the OSGispecification for more details.
For this tutorial we should set both data taken in and data produced to
null. Check the On the menu checkbox, and set the Menu path to
AwesomeAlgorithms/additions. Because of a documented issue with CIShell, the menu path always has to end in "
/additions" for the plugin to show up on the CIShell menu bar. When you boot up CIShell, it should appear next to File, Tools, etc, as "AwesomeAlgorithms".
When you are finished, click Next > to go to the Algorithm Parameters page.
Figure 4: More Algorithm Properties.
The next page allows you to specify what additional input parameters are needed from the user. You can use the Add button to add as many extra inputs as needed. There are many different types of inputs including strings, numbers, files, and directories. When the algorithm is run, this information is used to create a GUI for the user to input responses. The Unique ID field for each input parameter will be used as a key to obtaining the values provided by the user (please make sure the IDs are unique). The Name field will label each input parameter on the GUI. The Description field will become the help text associated with each input parameter.
Select Add button to add a algorithm parameter and insert the following values into the input fields.
Figure 5: Algorithm Input Parameters.
Finally, press the Finish button to generate a new Java Algorithm project. This is what should appear in Eclipse:
Figure 6: Resulting Java Algorithm project.
Several files are generated for the project:
- Two Java classes are generated, an Algorithm class and its associated AlgorithmFactory class.
- A MANIFEST.MF containing the Algorithm's bundle properties.
- A bundle_en.properties file for internationalization.
- A METADATA.XML file holding the Algorithm's user-entered input parameters (see OSGi Compendium 'Metatype Service Specification' Section 105
- An algorithm.properties file holding the algorithm's properties (see CIShell Specification 'Service Metadata' Section 2.3.3).
- A component.xml file which registers the algorithm to OSGi's Service Registry (see OSGi Compendium 'Declarative Services Specification' Section 112).
- A build.properties file which enumerates what files/directories are to be included when creating an OSGibundle from the project.
Figure 7: Files in the Algorithm project.
You should now see an open project with the name
org.my.algorithm in your Eclipse workspace. If you open the
src folder in this project, you should see the package
org.my.algorithm, which we created in the wizard. Expanding this package, you should see two classes: HelloWorldAlgorithm.java, and HelloWorldAlgorithmFactory.java. These two files are the basis of almost all Java algorithms in CIShell.
Algorithms in CIShell almost always have their own factory class, which helps to create the algorithm. Opening HelloWorldAlgorithmFactory, you can see that the algorithm factory has a
createAlgorithm method, which creates and returns the HelloWorldAlgorithm object. Sometimes you will need to modify the AlgorithmFactory, but for this simple tutorial it does not need modification, so we can go straight to modifying the HelloWorldAlgorithm file itself.
The contents of HelloWorldAlgorithm.java should look like this:
In its current state this algorithm will run perfectly well in a CIShell tool, but we need to add a few lines to make it do something.
In order to print our "Hello World!" message to the console, we must get the LogService from the CIShellContext.
The full code for our simple Hello World algorithm is as follows:
In the constructor we obtain the LogService by passing its class name to the getService method of the CIShellContext. CI
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ospital transport by specialized pediatric staff. Critical Care Medicine 1994; 22(7): 1186-1191.
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22. Davis D, Serrano J, Vilke G, Sise M, Kennedy F, Eastman A et al. The predictive value of field versus arrival Glasgow Coma Score and TRISS calculations in moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury. Journal of Trauma 2006; 60(5): 985-990.
23. Chawda M, Hildebrand F, Pape H, Giannoudis P. Predicting outcome after multiple trauma: which scoring system? Injury: International Journal of the Care of the Injured 2004; 35: 347-358.
24. US Department of Agriculture. Measuring rurality: rural-urban continuum codes. (Online) 2004. Available: http://www.ers.usda.gov/Briefing/Rurality/RuralUrbCon (Accessed 24 February 2010).
25. US Department of Agriculture. Measuring rurality: rural-urban commuting area codes. (Online) 2005. Available: http://www.ers.usda.gov/briefing/Rurality/RuralUrbanCommutingAreas/ (Accessed 24 February 2010).
26. Arcury T, Gesler W, Preisser J, Sherman J, Spencer J, Spencer J et al. The effects of geography and special behavior on healthcare utilization among residents of a rural region. Health Services Research 2005; 40(1): 135-155.
27. Kennedy V. Locational aspects of medical care-seeking in a rural population, with some implications for public policy research. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 1980; 5(1): 142-151.
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31. Zietlow S, Swanson J. Childhood farm injuries. The American Surgeon 1999; 65(7): 693-698.
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33. Cherry D, Huggins B, Gilmore K. Children's health in the rural environment. Pediatric Clinics of North America 2007; 54: 121-133.
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37. Dresang L. Gun deaths in rural and urban settings: recommendations for prevention. Journal of the American Board of Family Practice 2001; 14(2): 107-115.
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45. Weeks W , Kazis L, Shen Y, Cong Z, Ren X, Miller D et al. Differences in health-related quality of life in rural and urban veterans. American Journal of Public Health 2004; 94(10): 1762-1767.
46. Weeks W, Lee R, Wallace A, West A, Baglan J. Do older rural and urban veterans experience different rates of unplanned readmission to VA and non-VA hospitals? Journal of Rural Health 2009; 25(1): 62-69.
47. Uphold C, Rane D, Reid K, Tomar S. Mental health differences between rural and urban men living with HIV infection in various age groups. Journal of Community Health 2005; 30(5): 355-375.Thomas Peterffy capisce di essere portato per gli affari a dodici anni. Sono i primi anni ’50, in una Budapest sotto il controllo comunista che da lì a poco diventerà protagonista della rivoluzione ungherese e un amico di Thomas torna da un viaggio in Austria con qualcosa di prezioso, qualcosa che non era non né concesso né permesso: un pacchetto di gomme da masticare alla frutta.
Thomas capisce subito che cosa ha in mano: un affare. Prende ogni singola gomma del pacchetto, la taglia in cinque e la rivende ai compagni di scuola, con un ricavo del 500%.
È la prima volta che Thomas «comprava basso e rivendeva alto», uno dei mantra del settore in cui sarebbe diventato famoso: la finanza.
La storia dell’uomo che ha portato gli algoritmi in borsa, spalancando la porta al trading elettronico|acustica - ottica - elettromagnetismo - onde|
|Supporto teorico|
|Rifrazione delle onde|
La rifrazione è un tipico fenomeno coinvolgente le onde (sia elastiche che elettromagnetiche). Perchè si abbia rifrazione, lungo il cammino dell'onda deve trovarsi un ostacolo ossia una superficie di separazione tra due mezzi. Tale ostacolo può essere di varia natura: la parete di una stanza, la parete rocciosa di un'ampia caverna, una lastra metallica ben levigata, un pezzo di vetro, un cristallo, uno strato di gas a diversa densità, il pelo libero di un liquido, ecc. Comunque sia, in generale l'ostacolo è una superficie di separazione tra due mezzi (dei quali uno può anche essere il vuoto).
Giunta sulla superficie dell'ostacolo, l'onda è capace di penetrarvi all'interno secondo una direzione stabilita dalle leggi della rifrazione. Nel momento in cui un'onda manifesta questo comportamento, si dice che è stata rifratta dall'oggetto e il fenomeno viene detto appunto rifrazione. Si osservi che quanto detto è del tutto generale; dopodiché, a seconda dell'effettiva natura dell'onda incidente e della sua frequenza, l'onda è più o meno capace di passare attraverso l'ostacolo con un certo angolo di deviazione. E in genere, a livello della supeerficie di separazione, si ha anche riflessione.سخنگوی شورای نگهبان درباره اینکه آیا لایحه CFT در دستور جلسه این هفته شورای نگهبان بررسی می شود؟ گفت: بعید است فردا وقت کنیم وارد ماهیت شویم زیرا مصوبات قبل را هم داریم.
به گزارش خبرگزاری مهر، عباسعلی کدخدایی شامگاه سه شنبه در حاشیه نشست گفته ها و ناگفته هایFATF در جمع خبرنگاران در رابطه با غیبت آیت الله شاهرودی در جلسات شورای نگهبان واینکه آیا این غیبت تاثیری در تصمیم گیری های جلسات دارد یا خیر؟ گفت: ایشان به دلیل کسالتی که دارند نتوانستند حضور پیدا کنند در عین حال ۱۱ نفر دیگر برای تصمیم گیری در جلسات حضور دارند.
وی درباره اینکه آیا لایحه CFT در دستور جلسه این هفته شورای نگهبان بررسی می شود؟ ، اظهار کرد: در حال فراهم کردن مقدمات آن هستیم و قرار شد فردا دوستان ما و نمایندگانی از دولت بیایند و توضیحاتشان را بشنویم شاید وارد کلیات شویم.
وی ادامه : بعید است فردا وقت کنیم وارد ماهیت شویم زیرا مصوبات قبل را هم داریم.
سخنگوی شورای نگهبان در پاسخ به این سوال که آیا پیامک های مخالفت با لایحه CFT و همچنین مخالفت با پیوستن به FATF برای اعضای شورای نگهبان نیز ارسال می شود؟ بیان کرد: ما تلفن خود را می بندیم که پیامک ها را نبینیم.DUVAR - Adana'nın merkez Seyhan ilçesi Zeytinli mahallesinde tarım işçisi olarak çalışan Metin Şimşek, çadırında uyuduğu sırada tanımadığı bir kişiyi görünce engellemek istedi.
Şimşek, çıkan arbede sonucu vücudunun çeşitli yerlerinden bıçaklandı. Hırsız ise kaçtı.
Şimşek, diğer tarım işçilerinin haber vermesi üzerine olay yerine sevk edilen ambulansla Seyhan Devlet Hastanesine kaldırıldı.
(ADANA-AA)sniperghost83 ha scritto:Christine ama Balboa christine ama Balboa chrisine ama Balboa! Gne gne gne!
Ktulu ha scritto:dopo un bel po' che non acquistavo libri, sono entrato alla Mondadori con l'intenzione di comprare L'ULTIMO CAVALIERE e IL POTERE DELLA MAGIA di Terry Brooks, ma non erano disponibili, e quindi ho comprato PET SEMETARY e DOLORES CLAIBORNE di King, entrambi mai letti!
buon Natale a tutti!
Ktulu ha scritto:come al solito a Natale io e mio fratello ci regaliamo un libro...questo Natale non l'abbiamo passato insieme, a causa del suo lavoro, e abbiamo rimandato a gennaio:
lui mi ha regalato UN LETTO DI LEONI di Ken Follett(mi attira tanto)
e io gli ho preso CANI DA GUARDIA di David Baldacci(non so cosa sia, ma lui ne è stato attratto)
Ktulu ha scritto:volentieri, ma io seguo una lista, e questo libro è MOLTO più in là! comunque io commento tutto quello che leggo nelle apposite discussioni, per cui lo saprai di certo!
Visitano il forum: Nessuno e 5 ospitiگروسی: نیازی به صدور قطعنامه در شورای حکام علیه ایران نیست
به گزارش وبلاگ
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yemek pişirmek daha iyidir.
Fırın tepsisi üzerindeki plak daha yavaş bir şekilde toplanır, eğer nesne kullanıldığında sadece yıkanmaz, aynı zamanda dikkatlice silinir.Çoğu zaman, yağ kalıntıları su damlaları üzerinde kalır ve kuruduktan sonra çöker.Your tropical food trolley
10 November 2017 by Julia Horton
Tropical climates in the depths of Asia, Africa or South America might seem a world away from the checkout queue in your average Scottish supermarket or corner shop. But if your basket contains chocolate, coffee, bananas or rice, you can almost guarantee that what you eat comes from far warmer places thousands of miles away.
And, as a result, your dietary and lifestyle choices will be having a real impact on people and wildlife on the other side of the planet. That doesn't mean you shouldn't be buying those foods, far from it, but it does mean that you should know how they are produced and what you can do to help reduce the risk to the environment and the economy in countries already hard-hit by climate change.
Paul Hallett at Aberdeen University, whose research on soil health in tropical regions also considers social issues that balance environmental and economic concerns, said:
People have a perception that what they eat and buy affects the local area, and it does. But there is not a person in the UK whose diet does not have some kind of impact on tropical countries. A lot of what people here are buying comes from tropical climates with a huge amount of biodiversity, which are very susceptible to climate change, but where people also need to earn a living. What we're trying to do is balance both sides to make that shopping basket of diverse foods people buy in Scotland have a much lower impact on the environment in tropical places.
We're helping farmers in countries such as Brazil use less fertiliser or water, so that they can make more money from what they produce. At the same time, by making those improvements the soil is then also better maintained and farming produces smaller amounts of greenhouse gases, which is also better for the planet. The same approaches are being applied in Ethiopia to improve food security and in China to cut pollution.
To do that, experts have been conducting research to improve understanding of the natural environment in tropical countries, and of the needs and customs of local people.
Scientists are developing ways to grow rice with less water
Palm oil plantation edging into the rainforest
New crops and farming systems
Many tropical food crops require large amounts of things like water or fertiliser. This is expensive for small-scale farmers and can cause conflict over scarce resources like drinking water.
Scientists at Aberdeen have been investigating ways of producing crops and fruits that require fewer resources, such as growing rice with less water. It could save farmers money, but the environment also wins because increased profits would mean they'd be less likely to need to expand into protected areas. The new crops would even produce fewer greenhouse gases. Which is fantastic considering that, after livestock, rice emits more methane than anything else we grow.
Supporting livelihoods and rural communities
Fellow Aberdeen environmental scientist Dr Yit Arn Teh said:
You might already know about conservation issues in the tropics; for example how the orangutans' rainforest habitat has been lost to palm oil plantations in countries like Malaysia. Palm oil is in demand for a range of foods, including chocolate and some brands of oatcake. But, although a lot of production is by big business, 40% is produced by small communities. In parts of Indonesia and Malaysia smaller businesses make up over half of the trade. So there are a lot of issues around balancing people's economic needs with environmental concerns.
It's not just about palm oil, it's also about rice, bananas, coffee, cocoa beans... Consumers really can make a difference, and what they do matters. Big food chains like Unilever or Tesco are really paying attention to the fact that some customers care if their shopping is sustainable, or is having an environmental impact. These firms will then ask their suppliers to verify the ethical or sustainable nature of their products, which means that growers will then receive a fairer price for their produce. Things like Fairtrade really do make a difference.
Come and meet the scientists at our UnEarthed - external link event on 17-19 November 2017.Tsvetoslava Petrakieva Petrakieva itibaren 802, Tayvan, 高雄市苓雅區中正里
Bu muhtemelen hayatımda okuduğum en iyi kitap. Sizi karakterler arasında dolaştıran harika bir hikaye, bir filme dönüştürülmeli! Benim kesin favorilerimden biri.
Ne kadar zaman sonra Lehane Patrick ve Angie için dönüş zevk ne kadar söylemek gerekir. Bu karakterlerin etkileşiminden gerçekten hoşlanıyorum ve çoğu değişmedi. Bununla birlikte, hikayeye adil olmak, bu gerçekten bir Patrick Kenzie romanı. Bir Kenzie ve Gennaro hikayesi olarak satmak pek adil değil. Hikayede zar zor bulunan Bubba, neredeyse Angie'ninki kadar. Gone, Baby, Gone kolayca bu hikayelerin en iyisiydi ve bu hikayenin değerli bir takibi. Gelişme şekli açısından hem okuyucular hem de karakterler için adil. Bu, insan ırkının gittiği yön hakkında size güneşli bir görünüm verecek bir kitap değil, ama size kasvetli bir kitap vermeyebilir. Bir uyarı: bu kitap kanlı. Eğer gore ile iyi değilseniz dikkatli olun. Bence Lehane bu dizinin dışında, ancak bu karakterlerle söyleyecek başka bir şeyi varsa kapıları açık bıraktı. Sadece görmek zorundayız.
Bu kitabı seviyorum. Tarihsel kurguyu, özellikle gizemleri seviyorsanız harika.
En sevdiğim Koontz hikayelerimden biri, onu indiremedi.
I think it is interesting that to business moguls of the 21st Century so resemble the "bad" industrialists of Rand's "Atlas Shrugged."
I hate how whiney Sookie becomes in this book about everything she's caused others. What happened to the strong/badass Sookie I used to know!? The book has a few good events in it but there is a lot that could be cut out because its incredibly boring. Also, I demoted this a star because I'm bitter about Quinn and I wish she would just be with him! UHH!Detection of changes in temperature and streamflow parameters over Southern Africa.
It has become accepted that long-term global mean temperatures have increased over the twentieth century. However, whether or not climate change can be detected at a local or regional scale is still questionable. The numerous new record highs and lows of temperatures recorded over South Africa for 2003, 2004 and 2005 provide reason to examine whether changes can already be detected in southern Africa's temperature record and modelled hydrological responses. As a preface to a temperature detection study, a literature reVIew on temperature detection studies, methods used and data problems encountered, was undertaken. Simple statistics, linear regression and the Mann-Kendall non-parametric test were the methods reviewed for detecting change. Southern Africa's temperature record was thereafter examined for changes, and the Mann-Kendall non-parametric test was applied to time series of annual means of minimum and maximum temperature, summer means of maximum temperature and winter means of minimum temperature. Furthermore, changes in the upper and lower ends of the temperature distribution were examined. The Mann-Kendall test was applied to numbers of days and numbers of 3 consecutive days abovelbelow thresholds of 10th and 90th percentiles of minimum and maximum temperatures, as well as abovelbelow threshold values of minimum (i.e. 0°) and maximum (i.e. 40°C) temperatures. A second analysis, using the split sample technique for the periods 1950 - 1970 vs 1980 - 2000, was performed for annual means of daily maximum and minimum temperatures, summer means of daily maximum temperatures, winter means of daily minimum temperatures and coefficients of variability of daily maximum and minimum temperatures. Two clear clusters of warming emerged from almost every analysis, viz. a cluster of stations in the Western Cape and a cluster of stations around the midlands ofKwaZulu-Natal, along with a band of stations along the KwaZulu-Natal coast. Another fmding was a less severe frost season over the Free State and Northern Cape. While certain changes are, therefore, evident in temperature parameters, the changes are not uniform across southern Africa. Precipitation and evaporation are the primary drivers of the hydrological cycle, with temperature an important factor in the evaporation process. Thus, with changes in various temperature parameters having been identified over many parts of southern Africa, the question arose whether any changes were evident as yet in hydrological responses. The ACRU model was used to generate daily streamflow values and associated hydrological responses from a baseline land cover, thus eliminating all possible human influences on the catchment and channel. A split-sample analysis of the simulated hydrological responses for the 1950 - 1969 vs 1980 - 1999 periods was undertaken. Trends over time in simulated streamflows were examined for medians, dry and wet years, as well as the range between wet and dry years. The seasonality and concentration of streamflows between the periods 1950 - 1969 and 1980 - 1999 were examined to determine if changes could be identified. Some trends found were marked over large parts of Primary Catchments, and certainly require consideration in future water resources planning. With strong changes over time in simulated hydrological responses already evident in certain Primary Catchments of South Africa using daily rainfall input data from 1950 1999, it, therefore, became necessary to examine the rainfall regimes of the Quaternary Catchments' "driver" rainfall station data in order to determine if these hydrological response changes were supported by changes in rainfall patterns over time. A splitsample analysis was, therefore, performed on the rainfall input of each Quaternary Catchment. Not only were medians considered, but the higher and lower ends of the rainfall distributions were also analysed, as were the number of rainfall events above pre-defined daily thresholds. The changes evident over time in rainfall patterns over southern Africa were found to vary from relatively unsubstantial increases or decreases to significant increase and decreases. However, the changes in rainfall corresponded with the changes noted in simulated streamflow. From the analyses conducted in this study, it has become clear that South Africa's temperature and rainfall, as well as hydrological responses, have changed over the recent past, particularly in certain identifiable hotspots, viz. the Western Cape and KwaZulu-Natal where significant increases in temperature variables and changes in rainfall patterns were detected. These detected changes in climate need to be considered in future water resources planning.
Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.
Change! understanding the nature of change in an unpredictable world : an explorative study of the missiological, sociological and theological implications of organizational change, using Prestbury Methodist Church (PMC) as a case study. Ducasse, Ross Wade.Much attention has been given to change initiatives on planned organizational change. John Kotter, who is the foremost scholar on change theory, has developed a model of sequential change steps and this was selected as ...
School language change led by internal change agents : interrogating the sustainability of school language change initiatives. Govender, Krishnen Mogamberry. (2009)Amid the dearth of implementation of South Africa’s post-apartheid Language-in-education policy which encourages multilingualism and recognizes the value of instruction in the home language of learners, internal change ...
Climate change perception, crop diversification and land use change among small-scale farmers in the Midlands region of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa : behavioural and microeconomic analyses. Hitayezu, Patrick.The future of small-scale agriculture in South Africa is facing the challenges of high population growth, land degradation, and agro-biodiversity loss. In the Midlands region of KwaZulu-Natal (KZN), the challenges are ...Roger Federer accede ai quarti a Shangai
Roger Federer, testa di serie numero 1, accede ai quarti dell’Atp 1000 di Shangai.
Lo svizzero, pur non giocando il suo miglior tennis, ha la meglio sullo spagnolo Bautista Agut in tre set con il punteggio di 63 26 64 in un’ora e 51 minuti.
Una nota di colore è la vittoria del primo set in carriera dello spagnolo contro Federer nei precedenti sette incontri aveva sempre perso in due set.
Domani giocherà contro il giapponese Nishikori.With more than 4,000 identified animal species, Florida ranks as the seventh-most biodiverse state in the nation. Florida is also in the top five states for number of endemic species, meaning they’re found nowhere but Florida. This vast species diversity stems from the variety of ecosystems and habitats that span our state.
Florida wildlife is one of the top reasons people come to our state, with wildlife viewing providing an annual economic impact of $4.9 million and almost 45,000 jobs, per a state study. In Sarasota County, we are known for birding hotspots—like Celery Fields, with its 246 identified bird species—and the various County parks and preserves that provide habitat for listed species like gopher tortoises and Florida scrub-jays, as well as many others.
Wild Sarasota series
Our Wild Sarasota series provides information about a variety of wildlife species and related topics. Click on an image or animal name in the photo grid (below) to open that item with a list of on-demand webinars, blogs, and information for that animal (or, show all items). Learn about the natural history, identification, characteristics or adaptations and conservation status of these animals, and how you can help wildlife. We hope you find this information helpful as you continue to enjoy Florida’s wildlife!
- Get Involved!: Florida’s Jay Watch
- Archbold Biological Station’s Aviation Ecology Program
Other Wading Birds
Wild cats (panthers, bobcats)
- UF/IFAS: Ask IFAS – Wildlife A to Z
- Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission – Species Profiles
- Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission - Wildlife Conservation in Florida (endangered and threatened species)
- Cornell Lab of Ornithology – All About Birds
- Audubon Florida
- Florida Museum - Florida’s Reptiles and Amphibians
- UF Wildlife – Johnson Lab功能:可是保守党政府正在破坏这个制度人们感到愤怒...
使用说明:即遭韩国国内爱好和平的进步团体和民众强烈反对
软件介绍:我们怎么从药店买
小学教育(全科教师)专业单独招生考试被正式录取的考生不得参加其他形式的普通高校招生考试另外.
应该留在家里相夫教子;而男性在职场和学校表现较强据台湾
完全不顾国际法和外交准则目前尚不清楚双方的出境禁令将影响到多少人马来西亚外交部副部长此前表示
阿婆学校...
稍作�
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of the Roman Catholic Church under Hitler, but at the cost of barring all priests from political activity and limiting Church organisations to religious, cultural and charity work. Historians say the treaty weakened the Church, which could have been a centre of opposition to the Nazis, and gave the new Nazi regime a certain legitimacy outside of Germany.
The Nazis did not keep their promises and, after a few years, limited Church publications and then began harrassing and jailing priests who criticised them. Many Catholic priests died in concentration camps, especially Dachau near Munich.
Wolfram Kastner, who disguised himself as the then pope, told Reuters Television: “I’m an artist. I try to make pictures. Pictures that have to do with current times, living pictures. I think this is a living picture that can illustrate the scandal of this failure to separate Church and State.”
by Kolja Seibold in Berlin对于传统IRA,只要您的公司没有提供其他的退休计划,例如401K,defend benefit等等。只要您有是劳动所得(compensation) 而不是投资所得, 就可以开设传统IRA。如果您没有工作,没有收入,但您的先生或太太有收入,也是可以开IRA的。如果您或您的spouse都有或是一方公司的退休金计划,就比较复杂。最主要是看收入状况来决定是否可以开传统IRA。例如:夫妻俩都有公司的退休计划,但夫妻俩的MAGI(调整后收入)少于98,000,双方还可以开设传统IRA账户并全额扣除(fully deduct)。单身人士MAGI 收入不超过63000, 可以全额扣除。
虽然开设IRA账户有很多优点,但不能只利用它的长处,而不顾您现有的家庭及财务状况。其实人寿保险也可以领取退休金并根据个人的情况制定更好的计划。
全球指数型万能寿险-这种方案既有人寿保险又可用作财富传承,现金储蓄价值可用于多种财务规划的需求。
50岁女性的方案:保额$300,000美金, 每年保费$6,500美金, 共付15年, 66岁开始每年领取$7,381 美金的退休金,总共领取20年, 至100岁还留有$129,563美金的保障。فرزند شما به تازگی از الفاظی استفاده می کند که چندان مناسب نیست. برای اولین بار که حرف زشتی از دهانش درآمد چه رفتاری با او داشتید؟ در عین متعجب بودن از لحن کودکانه او خنده تان گرفت یا تنبیهش کردید؟
بهترین واکنش دربرابر بد دهنی بچه ها چیست؟
بد دهنی نوعی پرخاشگری کلامی است و در بسیاری از موارد جنبه یادگیری دارد.بچه ها حرف بد را ممکن است در مهد کودک و مدرسه یاد بگیرند، از زبان آشنا و فامیل بشنوند یا در فیلم و کارتون به گوششان بخورد؛ اما از همه این ها بدتر وقتی است که فرزندتان حرف بد را در خانه و از شما یاد می گیرد. چراکه رفتار شما حرف بد زدن را تأیید می کند؛ بنابراین حتی ممکن است فرزندتان به علت عصبانی نکردن شما و تنبیه نشدنش، در خانه رفتار مودبانه ای داشته باشد؛ ولی در غیاب شما به بدزبانی اش ادامه بدهد.بچه ها کی، چطور و کجا حرف بد زدن را یاد می گیرند؟ چطور می شود از این اتفاق جلوگیری کرد؟ بهترین واکنش دربرابر بدزبانی بچه ها چیست؟
با بد دهنی فرزندمان چگونه برخورد کنیم؟
1-بچه ها همان طور که هر چیز دیگری را می آموزند، یاد خواهندگرفت که کلمات قدرتمند هستند و بعضی کلمه ها از بقیه قوی ترند و باز همان طور که بچه ها همه دانسته ها و کشفیاتشان را بررسی و ارزیابی می کنند، کلمات را هم آزمایش می کنند. از طرف دیگر بچه های کم سن وسال، هرچیزی را که می شنوند، حتی وقتی معنی اش را نمی دانند، تکرار می کنند. بنابراین اگر فرزندتان کوچک است و بدون دانستن معنای کلمه ای زشت، آن را به تقلید از دیگری گفته است، فقط بگویید:«آدم ها نباید چنین کلماتی را به کار ببرند. در عوض می توانی بگویی ...» و کلمه قابل قبول را جایگزین کنید.
2- واکنش شما موقع شنیدن حرف بد از زبان فرزندتان خیلی مهم است. بعضی از والدین وقتی فرزندشان حرف بدی می زند، نمی توانند در برابر لحن کودکانه و بامزه اش خودشان را کنترل کنند و نتیجه اش می شود تذکری مخلوط با خنده و عصبانیت! همان یک لبخند کافی است تا فرزندتان فکر کند کار بامزه ای انجام داده است و بعدا باز هم تکرارش کند. ضمن این که اگر فرزندتان آن قدر کم سن است که معنی حرفش را نمی داند، عصبانیت شدید شما هم فایده ای نخواهد داشت.
3-اگر کودکِ بزرگ تری حرف زشت می زند و معنی اش را هم می داند، می توانید با آرامش بگویید:«این نوع حرف زدن قابل قبول نیست. می دانم آن قدر باهوش هستی که عبارت قابل قبولی به جای آن پیدا کنی».
4-بچه ها همچنین ممکن است برای تحت تأثیر قرار دادن والدین از حرف های نامناسب استفاده کنند؛ یعنی گاهی بچه ها ترجیح می دهند حرف زشت بزنند و تنبیه بشوند تا این که مورد بی توجهی قرار بگیرند. فرزندتان توجه و محبت کافی در خانه دریافت می کند؟
5-دقت کنید که فرزندتان این کلمات زشت را از کجا می شنود. یک دوست؟ یکی از اعضای خانواده؟ فیلم و سریال؟ پیدا کردن منشاء این رفتار به اصلاح آن کمک می کند. در یک زمان مناسب با فرزندتان درباره قدرت و معنای کلمات و این که چرا مردم به هم ناسزا می گویند، صحبت کنید. جایگزین های مناسبی به فرزندتان بدهید تا هنگام عصبانیت از آن ها استفاده کند.
6-اگر فرزندتان حرف های ناپسند را از شخصیت های کارتونی و سینمایی یاد گرفته است، با جمله ای کوتاه و باآرامش به او کمک کنید:«من هم این فیلم رو دوست داشتم. هنرپیشه اش هم خیلی خوب بازی می کرد، اما گفتن اون کلمه زشت، ضروری نبود و باعث شد حس بدی نسبت بهش داشته باشم».
7- اگر بدزبانی نسبت به شخصی بیرون از خانه اتفاق افتاده، از او عذرخواهی کنید. فرزندتان را به جای خلوتی ببرید و خصوصی و سریع احساستان را درباره حرفش بیان کنید. از او بپرسید چطور می تواند شرایط را اصلاح کند. اگر نمی داند،
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) collects and compiles reports of nationally notifiable infectious diseases, including botulism (4). NNDSS collects data from states on both laboratory-confirmed and probable cases of botulism.
What are notifiable diseases provide examples?
Some examples of notifiable diseases are HIV, hepatitis B and C, typhoid, cholera, Ross River and dengue fevers, malaria, sexually transmitted diseases such as chlamydia and syphilis, as well as conditions which may have been caused by food poisoning like salmonella and listeriosis.
What diseases are at the CDC?
Diseases & Conditions. Coronavirus Disease 2019ADHDCancerCOPDDiabetesFlu (Influenza)Heart DiseaseSexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)Data & Statistics. … Healthy Living. … Travelers’ Health. … Emergency Preparedness. … More.
Why do we have to report notifiable diseases?
Why are some illnesses and diseases notifiable? The main reason is that public health authorities need to know where in the community significant diseases are being found.
What is a reportable case?
Definition of Reportable Cases The brain, meninges, spinal cord, cauda equina, a cranial nerve or nerves, or any other part of the central nervous system. The pituitary gland, pineal gland, or craniopharyngeal duct.
What are reportable or notifiable diseases?
A notifiable disease or condition is one for which regular, frequent, and timely information regarding individual cases is considered necessary for the prevention and control of the disease or condition. Data are collected through NNDSS, which is neither a single surveillance system nor a method of reporting.
What is a notifiable disease veterinary?
‘Notifiable’ diseases are animal diseases that you’re legally obliged to report to the Animal and Plant Health Agency ( APHA ), even if you only suspect that an animal may be affected. …
What are notifiable diseases?
A notifiable disease is any disease that is required by law to be reported to government authorities. The collation of information allows the authorities to monitor the disease, and provides early warning of possible outbreaks.
What are notifiable noninfectious diseases?
This Summary (Noninfectious) presents the highlights of surveillance information published between April 1, 2016 and January 31, 2017 (surveillance period varied) on five of nine nationally notifiable noninfectious conditions (Box): cancer, elevated blood lead levels among children aged <5 years, foodborne disease ...
Is hepatitis B notifiable disease?
Some people with hepatitis B go on to develop cirrhosis or liver cancer. Acute infectious hepatitis is a notifiable disease in England and Wales. See NHS.UK for more information about hepatitis B.1) 你想成为幸福的人吗?但愿你首先学会吃得起苦。——屠格涅夫
2) 勤劳一日,可得一夜安眠;勤劳一生,可得幸福长眠。——达·芬奇
3) 一件事被所有人都认为是机会的时候,其实它已不是机会了。
4) 你应将心思精心专注于你的事业上。日光不经透镜屈折,集于焦点,绝不能使物体燃烧。--毛姆
5) 利用时间是一个极其高级的规律。——恩格斯
6) 时间和潮流永远不待人。——司各特
7) 与时间抗争者面对的是一个刀枪不入的敌手。——塞·约翰逊
8) 不守时间就是没有道德。——蒙森
9) 较高级复杂的劳动,是这样一种劳动力的表现,这种劳动力比较普通的劳动力需要较高的教育费用,它的生产需要花费较多的劳动时间。因此,具有较高的价值。——马克思
10) 生命是以时间为单位的,浪费别人的时间等于谋财害命;浪费自己的时间,等于慢性自杀。——鲁迅
珍惜时间勤奋学习的名言大全
1) 必须记住我们学习的时间有限的。时间有限,不只由于人生短促,更由于人事纷繁。——斯宾塞
2) 节省时间;也就是使一个人的有限生命,更加有效而也即等于延长了人的生命。——鲁迅
3) 没有人不爱惜他的生命,但很少人珍视他的时间。——梁实秋
4) 记住吧:只有一个时间是重要的,那就是现在!它所以重要,就是因为它是我们有所作为的时间。——托尔斯泰
5) 有两样东西,我思索的回数愈多,时间愈久,它们充溢我以愈见刻刻常新刻刻常增的惊异和严肃之感,那便是我头上的星空和心中的道德律。——康德
6) 时间就是生命,浪费了时间就是牺牲了生命。——李大钊
7) 时间老人自己是个秃顶,所以直到世界末日也会有大群秃顶的徒子徒孙。——莎士比亚
8) 勤勉的人,每周七个全天;懒惰的人,每周七个早晨。——英国
9) 时间能使隐藏的事物显露,也能使灿烂夺目的东西黯然无光。——意大利
10) 时间,每天得到的都是二十四小时,可是一天的时间给勤勉的人带来智慧和力量,给懒散的人只留下一片悔恨。——鲁迅
光景不待人,须叟发成丝。
——李白 抛弃时间的人,时间也抛弃他。——莎士比亚 盛年不重来,一日难再晨,及时当勉励,岁月不待人。
——陶渊明 时间就象海绵里的水一样,只要你愿意挤,总还是有的。——鲁迅 你热爱生命吗?那就别浪费时间,因为时间是组成生命的材料。
——富兰克林 时间是由分秒积成的,善于利用零星时间的人,才会做出更好的成绩来。——华罗庚 逆水行舟用力撑,一篙松劲退千寻;古云“此日足可惜”,吾辈更应惜秒阴。
——董必武 我以为世间最可宝贵的就是“今”,最易丧失的也是“今”。因为它最容易丧失,所以更觉得它宝贵。
——李大钊 世界上最快而又最慢,最长而又最短,最平凡而又最珍贵,最易被忽视而又最令人后悔的就是时间。——高尔基 节约时间,也就是使一个人的有限的生命,更加有效,而也就等于延长了人的寿命。
——鲁 迅 我以为世间最可贵的就是“今”,最易丧失得也是“今”。因为它最容易丧失,所以更觉得它宝贵。
——李大钊 必须记住我们学习的时间是有限的。时间有限,不只是由于人生短促,更由于人事纷繁。
我们应该力求把我们所有的时间用去做最有益的事情。——斯宾塞 一个人越知道时间的价值,越倍觉失时的痛苦呀!——但 丁 ◇逝者如斯夫,不舍昼夜(孔子) ◇人生天地之间,若白驹过隙,忽然而已。
(庄子) ◇天可补,海可填,南山可移。日月既往,不可复追。
(曾国藩) ◇你热爱生命吗?那么别浪费时间,因为时间是构成生命的材料。(富兰克林) ◇荒废时间等于荒废生命。
(川端康成) ◇抛弃时间的人,时间也抛弃他。(莎士比亚) ◇时间就是生命,时间就是速度,时间就是力量。
(郭沫若) ◇时间就像海绵里的水,只要愿挤,总还是有的。(鲁迅) ◇时间是由分秒积成的,善于利用零星时间的人,才会做出更大的成绩来。
(华罗庚) ◇在所有的批评家中,最伟大、最正确、最天才的是时间。(别林斯基) ◇要找出时间来考虑一下,一天中做了什么,是正号还是负号。
(季米特洛夫) ◇世界上最快而又最慢,最长而又最短,最平凡而又最珍贵,最易被忽视而又最令人后悔的就是时间。(高尔基) ◇盛年不重来,一日难再晨。
及时当勉励,岁月不待人。(陶渊明) ◇明日复明日,明日何其多,我生待明日,万事成蹉跎。
世人若被明日累,春去秋来老将至。朝看水东流,暮看日西坠。
百年明日能几何,请君听我明日歌。(文嘉《明日歌》) ◇今日复今日,今日何其少!今日又不为,此事何时了!人生百年几今日,今日不为真可惜!若言姑待明朝至,明朝又有明朝事。
为君聊赋今日诗,努力请从今日始。(文嘉《今日诗》) 美国著名科学家富兰克林曾经说过:“你热爱生命吗?那末你就别浪费时间,因为时间是组成生命的材料。”
诚然,一个人生命的价值在于他为社会创造的价值,但这种创造的价值却是随时间的延续来实现的。试想,历史上那些为人类创造出许多物质财富和精神财富的科学巨匠文艺大师,哪一个不是通过“惜时”把自己的人生体现得丰富而有意义呢?这里我们还是先听听他们自己的体会吧。
歌德是举世闻名的大诗人,他的自述是他对时间的认识和感情的最好注脚:“时间是我的财产,我的田地。” 优秀共青团员张海迪,在不长的时间里就掌握了日语、英语、世界语等几门外语,完成了《海边诊所》的翻译。
一个身体的三分之二都失去知觉的高位截瘫患者,一个残疾者的生命为何能释放出如此巨大的能量?焕发出如此夺目的异彩?原因之一不是由于她抓紧了分分秒秒的富贵时光,增中了生命的活力吗?鲁迅的成功,有一个重要的秘诀,就是珍惜时间。鲁迅十二岁在绍兴城读私塾的时候,父亲正患着重病,两个弟弟年纪尚幼,鲁迅不仅经常上当铺,跑药店,还得帮助母亲做家务;为免影响学业,他必须作好精确的时间安排。
此后,鲁迅几乎每天都在挤时间。他说过:「时间,就像海绵里的水,只要你挤,总是有的。
」鲁迅读书的兴趣十分广泛,又喜欢写作,他对于民间艺术,特别是传说、绘画,也深切爱好;正因为他广泛涉猎,多方面学习,所以时间对他来说,实在非常重要。他一生多病,工作条件和生活环境都不好,但他每天都要工作到深夜才肯罢休。
在鲁迅的眼中,时间就如同生命。「美国人说,时间就是金
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use a motion controller with capabilities specifically designed for pneumatic control, and to pair it with other high-performance components. These include:
- Low-static friction cylinders. When selecting cylinders for high-performance applications, it is also important to make the ratio of piston surface area to cylinder air volume as high as possible.
- Servo-quality proportional valves. Such valves can precisely control the pressure on each side of a cylinder and should be used in place of pressure-relief valves or two-position “bang-bang” valves. Fluid-power-enabled motion controllers are capable of directly driving servovalves.
- Feedback sensors. Magnetostrictive displacement transducers (MDT) are often used to provide position information to the motion controller. Pressure transducers mounted in the cylinder on each side of the piston allow the controller to calculate pressure differential and, thus, the force that the pneumatic actuator exerts.
The “servopneumatic setup” graphic shows typical connections between the motion controller and the cylinder, valve, and transducers.
High-performance motion controllers can simultaneously control several motion axes, moving independently or in relation to one another. Some can even select, on the fly, between multiple feedback devices to extend their range of operation (if the feedback devices have different ranges of sensitivity), or protect against the adverse effects of feedback device failure (if redundant feedback devices are used). Delta Computer Systems’ RMC family of motion controllers, for example, can tightly coordinate up to eight motion axes simultaneously and handle a wide range of feedback options, including mathematically calculated feedback values.
Advanced control concepts
The physical differences in pneumatics versus hydraulic and electromechanical systems place different demands on the controller. If the electropneumatic motion controller used for a specific application is only capable of closing the loop with a simple PID algorithm, then the response or bandwidth of the system will be limited by the system hardware’s damping factor and natural frequency. Because pneumatic systems can be particularly “springy” compared to mechanical or hydraulic systems, a regular PID control loop that depends on position feedback alone may not be able to keep up with the reaction of a pneumatic system to stimuli like changes in load or speed. Overshoot of a target position or even oscillations can result.
To combat these effects, controllers use advanced control techniques such as active damping that consider accelerations or forces acting on the system. This sometimes requires adding secondary transducers, depending on the type of active damping, in addition to the primary position feedback. Active damping dramatically reduces oscillations in industrial applications and provides the controlled, compliant motion necessary for high-performance pneumatic machines.
In other cases, the motion controller can use model-based control to provide mathematically enhanced “feedback” for a PID + double-derivative gain (D2) control loop. Higher derivative gains sometimes require an output filter to minimize high-frequency noise in the drive output. Predictive feed-forward gains are not always effective in a pneumatic system, and tuning a servopneumatic system can be challenging. But such advanced control and tuning methods should be used to damp out unwanted motion effects before they arise.
Active damping and PID + D2 with model-based feedback are two strategies that can be applied if the motion controller is capable of processing advanced mathematical functions in closed-loop control. But determining parameter and gain values for control loops incorporating multiple settings can be complex. A solution is to use a motion controller that incorporates automated tuning tools.
Tools simplify design
Such tools build a mathematical model of how the system responds to a stimulus and calculate optimal control-loop parameter gains that produce the best response. An example of such an automated tool is Delta Computer Systems’ Tuning Wizard. Another useful tool for system optimization is Delta’s Plot Manager, which graphically displays how a system’s actual motion compares with target motion profiles. When a system is tuned correctly, the actual motion profile precisely matches the target.
Another issue to consider when selecting control-system components is ease of networking. Modern machines pass control instructions and process data via industry standard networks such as ProfiNet or EtherNet/IP. Electropneumatic motion controllers with standard communication interfaces are easy to incorporate into machines by designers who want to use best-in-class components.
More precise control over the pneumatics can increase machine productivity and, by enabling smoother motion, cut maintenance costs. Of course, pneumatic systems are not the only designs that can benefit from advanced controls. Hydraulic systems can also take advantage of recent developments in control algorithms and tuning tools. With these innovations, the time it takes to tune a system can routinely be reduced by an order of magnitude or more, compared to manual “trial-and-error” methods. And even better, the end product operates with precision that is often attributed to mechanical motion alone.
FOR MORE information on Delta Computer Systems and advanced motion control, visit www.deltamotion.com.对于孙权,想必大家都不陌生吧!他就是东吴的开国皇帝,今天我们就来讲讲他吧!孙权,字仲谋,三国时期东吴的开国皇帝。生于公元182年,死于公元252年。公元229-252年在位,今浙江富阳人。孙权19岁就继承了其兄孙策之位,力据江东,击败了黄祖。后东吴联合刘备,在赤壁之战中击溃了曹操大军 ,后来又与曹操在合肥附近鏖战,并从刘备手中夺回荆州,杀死关羽。大破刘备的讨伐军。曹丕称帝后孙权先向北方称臣,后自己建吴称帝,迁都建业。他重视农业生产,兴修水利,发展照船业,连通台湾,积极和印度等国外交,多次减免赋税,促进了东南地区经济的发展。后有辛弃疾赞之:“千古江山,英雄无觅,孙仲谋处。”
孙权有识人之鉴,用人之明。他先后重用的东吴四大统帅——周瑜、鲁肃、吕蒙、陆逊都可以说是选拔得当,并称其职了。对于这几位杰出的人才,孙权放手使用,尊崇有加,恩礼备至。对周瑜,他视之如兄,当周瑜去世时,他孝服举哀,感动左右。多年后称帝时还很动情地说:“要不是周瑜我是不会当皇帝的。”对鲁肃,他始终待以殊礼,比为东汉开国功臣;对对吕蒙,他十分赏识,认为其仅次于周瑜;对陆逊,他极为信赖,特地把印章留一枚在陆逊身边,每当与蜀汉通信,总是先请其过目,若有不当,直接让他修改。
孙权也很重视学识,他曾对大将吕蒙说:“你现在身当要职,不可不进一步去学习。”吕蒙以军营中事务繁多为由加以推辞,孙权又说:“我难道是想要你钻研经史典籍而成为学识渊博的学者吗?你只是应当广泛地学习知识而不必去深钻精通罢了。你说要处理许多事务,难道比我的事更多吗?我也常常读书,自己感到得了很大的收益。”吕蒙恍然大悟!
朋友们,相信大家看到这里都应该知道孙权是一个怎么样的人了,今天我们就讲到这里,下次“《霸三国》讲坛”将再次带给你更精彩的三国人物传奇。
PS:以上新闻最终解释权归《霸三国》所有!
更多相关游戏信息请关注:《霸三国》爱游戏官网
看手游新闻,就在爱游戏网!Overfishing is emptying our oceans. In simple terms it means catching too many fish at a faster rate than what fish can reproduce naturally. It has now become a major global environmental problem. In European seas, 64% of fish populations are overfished. In the Mediterranean Sea, overfishing has reached a critical 96%. For decades, politicians have ignored scientific advice when setting annual fish catch limits in our seas. Illegal fishing, weak monitoring and enforcement measures, destructive fishing methods, and fishing in areas where fish grow and spawn are all factors behind overfishing. To raise awareness on this overlooked issue, Oceana in Europe has launched a #StopOverfishing campaign!
Save The Ocean Feed The World
PROMOTING RESPONSIBLE FISHERIES
Common Fisheries Policy
What Oceana Does
The backbone of the #StopOverfishing campaign is Oceana’s 2016 study on European fisheries. It was commissioned by Oceana and carried out by renowned German fisheries scientist Dr. Rainer Froese.
The study shows that if European fish stocks were managed sustainably – fish quotas set according to what scientists recommend to ensure the survival of the fish – then fish catches could increase by 60% over 10 years.
Throughout 2017, Oceana’s #StopOverfishing campaign will seek to raise awareness on overfishing in Europe and encourage the public to take action to demand fish catch limits respect scientific advice and not short-term economic interests, which will ultimately jeopardize fish stocks, jobs and livelihoods which depend on abundant oceans.GRAND RAPIDS, Mich. — Health officials are urging people to protect themselves from a certain type of tick that can carry Lyme disease.
The blacklegged, or deer tick, can carry the disease and nymphs are often out during late spring to early summer.
According to Brian Hartl, an epidemiologist for the Kent County Health Department, the nymphs are currently out feeding or looking for human blood.
Hartl says they're often difficult to find, even when they're on your body.
“It’s easy to come home and see an adult tick on your clothes or embedded into your skin," Hartl says. "But nymphs are a little bit smaller, so it takes a little bit more effort to find them on your clothes or on your pet.”
The recent wet weather and warming temperatures have made for an ideal environment for ticks to thrive.
Health departments in several counties are encouraging people to check themselves for ticks after they spend time outside.
They can be found “in your hair, behind your ears, in your belly button, behind your knees," Hartl says. "So they like to crawl into those areas that are secluded and darker."
The best way to remove a tick from the skin is to grab it with a pair of tweezers and pull straight up, so the entire tick comes out. Hartl says if part of the tick remains in the skin, it can cause infection.
“The thing about lyme disease is the tick has to be embedded in your skin for about 36 to 48 hours," Hartl says. "So if you do a good tick check when you come home after you’ve been outside, you find that tick and remove it right away, the risk should be very low.”
Pets, especially dogs, can be vulnerable to ticks.
“Ticks are, you know, they need to feed," Hartl says. "So they’ll be waiting in the woods to latch onto anything, an animal, a dog, a person.”
Symptoms of Lyme disease include fever, headache, chills, body aches, and rash.
"The rash is the thing you look out for," Hartl says. "It’s called a bulls-eye rash, so it kind of starts as a rash and then it clears, so it looks like a bull's-eye.”
Hartl says the best way to prevent tick bites is to treat clothing with permethrin and wear EPA-approved insect repellent.Hamilton Village Historic District
The Hamilton Village Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. Portions of the content on this web page were adapted from a copy of the original nomination document. Adaptation copyright © 2008, The Gombach Group.
The Hamilton Village Historic District is located in the center and southern portion of the village of Hamilton, Madison County, New York. The former farming community is nestled in the broad Chenango River valley in the central portion of the state approximately twenty miles southeast of Syracuse. The Hamilton Village Historic District radiates out from the village park located in the center of the community. There are 157 contributing properties in the district, most of which are residential, but the Hamilton Village Historic District also includes commercial structures, churches and public buildings. A variety of architectural styles is represented in the district illustrating the village's development from the early nineteenth through the early twentieth centuries. There are eleven non-historic buildings in the district.
Boundaries are drawn to include the most intact collection of historic buildings in the village core. Village park (1822), centerpiece of the Hamilton Village Historic District, is surrounded by intact residential neighborhoods on seven streets and well-preserved commercial buildings on two streets adjoining the park. Well maintained early nineteenth century residences are concentrated on Broad, Hamilton and Payne Streets. Intact late nineteenth and early twentieth century residences are most numerous on E. Kendrick Street and the lower portion of Broad Street. Turn-of-the-century architectural styles are predominant in the district's commercial area on Lebanon and Utica Streets. The Hamilton Village Historic District boundaries on Hamilton, Lebanon, Madison, Payne, Utica, and West Pleasant Streets were drawn as the integrity of the buildings diminished or modern, incompatible structures intruded on the area. The southern boundary on Broad Street includes the last residence before the large, modern Reid Athletic Center. The Colgate University campus, adjoining the southeast boundary of the district, is not included because it forms a separate grouping of historic structures, set off from the village by Taylor Lake and landscaped grounds.
The village park is a triangular shaped, tree-lined green, crossed by diagonal paths. The park was created in 1846 when this marshy area of the village was filled with soil from the construction of the Chenango Canal. The park is landscaped with mature trees, benches and tables as well as a variety of commemorative markers and plaques. Many of Hamilton's most distinguished historic buildings border the park such as the c.1850 Adon Smith Mansion, the 1842 Baptist Church, and the 1925 Colgate Inn, at the upper end of the park.
The oldest buildings in the district are residential and embody characteristics of the Federal and Greek Revival styles. The c.1820 Esek Steere House at 40 Broad Street is a temple-front Greek Revival style design and displays a full pediment supported by fluted Doric columns. The c.1804 Elisha Payne House at 35 Payne Street is a two-story, five-bay Federal style residence with a center Palladian motif window. The vernacular interpretation of the Federal style is seen more frequently in the district, characterized by a two-story, three-bay layout and often with a two-bay side wing, and chimneys, and elliptical gable windows. Representative of the vernacular Greek Revival form popular in the mid-nineteenth century is the residence at 23 Madison Street with gable roof returns, decorative window pediments, bay window, and spacious porch.
Popular architectural styles of the second half of the nineteenth century dominate the character of the Hamilton Village Historic District. The imposing c.1850 Adon Smith Mansion is an excellent example of the Italian Villa style, with an oversize cupola, huge molded brackets and lintels, and an intact wraparound porch with delicate wrought iron
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a coscienza [...] E se tutti gli altri accettavano quella menzogna che il Partito imponeva (se tutti i documenti ripetevano la stessa storiella), la menzogna diventava verità e passava alla storia. "Chi controlla il passato" diceva lo slogan del Partito "controlla il futuro: chi controlla il presente, controlla il passato." [...] Era semplicissimo. Tutto quel che si richiedeva era soltanto una serie infinita di vittorie sulla propria stessa memoria. "Controllo della realtà", lo chiamavano: e in neolingua, bispensiero. (pp. 57, 58)
Quanto è reale la realtà vera o che cosa percepiamo come realtà? Se un'organizzazione ha il potere di alterarerealmente la storia, quali orrori potrebbero essere perpetrati? Il passato può essere registrato per molto tempo nei libri,... ma se i libri vengono cambiati?
Il Corpo Direttivo dei TdG sa che per avere controllo sul futuro deve controllare anche il passato. Come? Fondamentalmente in quattro modi: impedendo al Testimone di Geova medio di venire a conoscenza degli errori o inganni del passato, riscrivendo la loro storia, considerando il passato come irrilevante, e modificando realmente gli stessi libri!
Il Corpo Direttivo insegna che la luce progressiva, emanata dallo 'schiavo fedele e discreto', proviene naturalmente da loro stessi. Hanno insegnato che il passato non deve neppure essere preso in considerazione; in effetti sarebbe considerato apostata il tornare a credere ai "vecchi intendimenti". I TdG si devono mantenere al passo con i tempi!
Per il Testimone di Geova questo significa che deve giungere ad una serie di "conquiste" sulla sua memoria. Quello che è stato insegnato dieci anni fa, non è qualcosa che si deve ricordare attualmente, dato che non si conforma all'attuale verità. Se si dovessero spiegare gli intendimenti passati a qualcuno si potrebbero usare spiegazioni complesse su come la verità sia solo relativa al progresso dell'organizzazione. Si deve essere pronti a rinnegare il passato, nonostante lo si conosca e faccia parte dei nostri pensieri; il TdG sta attento a non rendersi consapevole delle assurdità.
...La sua mente si perdette lontana nel labirinto del bispensiero. Sapere e non sapere. Essere cosciente della suprema verità mentre si dicono ben architettate menzogne [...] Dimenticare quello che era necessario dimenticare, e quindi, con prontezza, dimenticarlo da capo: e soprattutto applicare lo stesso processo al processo stesso. Questa era l'ultima raffinatezza: assumere coscientemente l'incoscienza, e quindi, da capo, divenire inconscio dell'azione ipnotica ora compiuta. Anche per capire il significato della parola "bispensiero" bisognava mettere, appunto, in opera il medesimo (1984, p. 58)
Per esempio, la Società dei TdG ha indotto i propri aderenti a credere che la fine del mondo stesse per arrivare nel 1975; tuttavia, in seguito ha cercato di negare o minimizzare l'accaduto; attualmente si ritiene detentrice di verità complete mentre proferisce menzogne diligentemente costruite. I dirigenti dimenticano che la Watch Tower ha predetto la fine del mondo nel 1914 piuttosto che il ritorno invisibile di Cristo (il quale era stato fissato per il 1874); è stato dimenticato tutto questo quando si è pensato che fosse necessario dimenticare.
Ancora una volta tutto ciò doveva essere rimosso dalla memoria ed essere considerato un errore; solo in seguito si giunge alla negazione - come si fa generalmente quando si parla con una persona che non sa nulla di questi fatti -, e questo è l'ultimo ostacolo ad essere rimosso!
A questo punto poi si citano altri gruppi religiosi che hanno fatto le stesse cose e li si accusa di essere falsi profeti: in questo modo si stanno usando due diversi modi di pensare. Ed ecco che compare il Bispensiero. Notate con quali parole si esprime il Corpo Direttivo:7
«È vero, ci sono stati alcuni che hanno predetto la fine del mondo, avendo persino annunciato una data specifica. la fine non è arrivata. Si sono resi colpevoli di falsa profezia. Perché? Che cosa mancava loro? Mancava la piena evidenza richiesta nell'adempimento delle profezie bibliche. Mancava a tali persone la verità e la prova che Dio li guidava e li stava usando» - Svegliatevi!, 8/10/1968, pag. 23.
Come può il Corpo Direttivo fare simili dichiarazioni, considerando quello che aveva scritto in precedenza e le suefalse predizioni? È chiaramente comprovato che hanno previsto la fine del mondo molte volte. Orwell dice: "...Dimenticare quello che era necessario dimenticare, e quindi, con prontezza, dimenticarlo da capo: e soprattutto applicare lo stesso processo al processo stesso [per non essere consapevoli della rimozione]". Bispensiero è effettivamente una parola adatta per questo.
Questa auto illusione è molto complessa, è come creare una menzogna per coprirne un'altra; molti fattori devono ogni volta essere considerati per giustificare gli errori della Watch Tower. Com'è diverso tutto questo dal dire semplicemente e chiaramente la verità! Quante volte le persone criticano i TdG perché si rendono conto che questi non dicono loro tutta la verità quando rivolgono loro delle domande (per esempio: chi sono gli unici che sopravvivranno ad Armaghedon, o chi sono i soli che comprendono correttamente la Bibbia).
Ad ogni modo, mantenere sul volto una impropria espressione (avere l'aria incredula, per esempio, al momento in cui il teleschermo annunciava una vittoria) era, in se stessa, una offesa punibile.C'era persino una parola in neolingua: voltoreato, si diceva. (1984 pag. 85).Si richiede, infatti, che un membro del Partito non abbia soltanto opinioni consentite, ma soprattutto che siano consentiti i suoi istinti. La maggior parte delle opinioni e degli aggiustamenti che si richiedono da lui non sono mai stati chiaramente enunciati, e di fatto non potrebbero essere enunciati senza mettere a nudo, di conseguenza, tutte le contraddizioni proprie al Socing. Se si tratta di una persona naturalmente ortodossa (pensabenista, in neolingua), egli saprà in tutte le circostanza, senza nemmeno starci a pensar su, qual è l'opinione consentita, qual è il genere di emozione che si richiede da lui in un determinato momento.Ma, in ogni modo, un elaborato allenamento mentale, intrapreso fin dalla puerizia, ed accentrato attorno a parole in neolingua come stopreato, nerobianco, bispensiero, ecc. gli rende l'operazione di formulare un pensiero qualsiasi già di per se stesso sgradita, senza contare che nella maggior parte dei casi ne lo renderebbe addirittura incapace. (1984,pag. 237).
Dalla mia esperienza personale durante i sei anni si servizio alla sede centrale della Watch Tower, sia come anziano che come responsabile della produzione, ed essendo conosciuto come un qualificato organizzatore, ho cercato diligentemente di essere un Testimone esemplare. In realtà questo può avvenire non solo leggendo La Torre di Guardia ma anche conoscendo come funziona il sistema dell'organizzazione in generale e sapendo come ragionano coloro che prendono la direttiva, conoscendo anche le loro vere motivazioni e le inclinazioni del loro cuore.
Leggendo solo La Torre di Guardia, senza associarsi con i TdG, si ottiene un'immagine imprecisa della mentalità attuale dell'organizzazione. Ho passato molto tempo con gli anziani delle sedi ed ho lavorato giornalmente con alcuni che erano lì da oltre trent'anni, persino con alcuni membri del Corpo Direttivo.
Ho conosciuto piuttosto bene il loro modo di pensare ed ero in grado di individuare la strada più efficace per avere successo nel sistema. Proprio come nelle organizzazioni politiche la chiave per fare carriera in quel sistema è quella di comprenderne la mentalità. Presto scoprirete perché e da chi vengono prese delle decisioni. Capirete perché determinate azioni sono adottate ed altre invece no. Inoltre vi renderete conto del perché vengano stabilite delle nuove regole che però non vengono pubblicate.
Il risultato è che le dichiarazioni stampate saranno interpretate da due tipi di persone in due modi diversi. Per esempio, un TdG ingenuo accetterebbe di buon grado la seguente dichiarazione: "Per un fratello sarebbe saggio farsi crescere la barba in una zona dove questa consuetudine non è comune? Avere una coscienza addestrata secondo la Bibbia lo porterebbe ad avere considerazione per la coscienza altrui...".
Questa affermazione potrebbe essere interpretata così com'è scritta, come una questione di coscienza. Ma un anziano o un sorvegliante comprenderà chiaramente che si tratta di una nuova disposizione adottata dalla Watch Tower: queste parole significano che, se ti aspetti di essere trattato come un fratello o se desideri ricevere privilegi all'interno della congregazione, faresti meglio a non avere la barba! (e se ce l'hai faresti bene a raderti!).
Spesso ciò che viene pubblicato nelle riviste o nel Ministero del Regno (un bollettino mensile interno) non viene compreso dal TdG medio, ma quando poi si viene a conoscenza di tutte le informazioni che sono alla base, i fatti assumono una prospettiva diversa, più ampia. Per esempio, un articolo del Ministero del Regno verso la fine del 1970 diceva che la Società non autorizzava più grandi raduni, speciali programmi o meeting di fratelli senza aver dato prima il suo consenso.
Mentre per il TdG medio questo significava solo una regola in più da osservare, alcuni del personale conoscevano i motivi reali di quella disposizione e che cosa essa celava. Pare che uno dei loro anziani, Colon Quackenbush, fosse un sorvegliante viaggiante e pronunciasse discorsi speciali rivolti ai giovani, discorsi che erano molto seguiti in tutto lo stato. Il Corpo Direttivo provava una certa invidia per il grande interesse suscitato da questi programmi. Tuttavia solo pochi alla Betel capirono le reali motivazioni che stavano dietro questa decisione. Una considerazione più ampia dell'argomento è stata fatta da Raymond Franz nel libro Crisi di coscienza. Essendo stato lui stesso un membro del Corpo Direttivo per molti anni, era a conoscenza dei loro metodi.
Se un TdG è diligente nell'accettare lo spirito dell'organizzazione, le sue volontà, come dice Orwell "saprà in tutte le circostanza, senza nemmeno starci a pensar su, qual è l'opinione consentita, qual è il genere di emozione che si richiede da lui in un determinato momento". Una delle funzioni più difficili del mio attuale ministero non è il convincere i TdG degli errori commessi dalla Società, ma mostrare loro che cosa la Società realmente insegna e crede. Se l'individuo non diventa un testimone "ortodosso", questo potrà creare scompiglio. Qualcuno che ha lo stesso spirito dell'organizzazione lo vedrà come un inganno o rifiuterà di discuterne ulteriormente, dato che questo risulta essere devastante per lui.
...quelle speculazioni che potrebbero suggerire atteggiamenti di scetticismo e perfino di ribellione sono uccise, ancor prima di nascere, da quella disciplina
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یا شرکتی را فراهم می کند که خدمات مدیریت اعتماد را فراهم می کند. این شخص یک فعالیت تجاری را انجام می دهد و سرمایه گذار (یا از دامنه نوسانات اندیکاتور RSI در بازار های روند دار دست دادن) سود می کند. نسبت زیان و سود بین سرمایه گذار و معامله گر به طور جداگانه مورد بحث قرار می گیرد و می تواند در نسبت های مختلف باشد، اغلب 50 در 50 است. برای یک سرمایه گذار، چنین ابزار سرمایه گذاری جذاب است، زیرا درآمد عمدی غیر فعال است که برای آن شما نیاز دارید که حداقل تلاش کنید، در حالی که معامله گر فرصت می کند بدون سرمایه گذاری با پول خود سرمایه بزرگی را مدیریت کند و احتمالا فقط سود را ریسک کند (که ممکن نیست). بیتکوین کش پس از اصلاحات قبلی، به روند صعودی خود ادامه داده است و خوانندگان ما احتمالا طبق پیشنهادات بر حسب تحلیلقبلی، سرمایهگذاری بسیاری در سطح 1360 دلار داشتهاند کلمه Binary در اینجا بدین معناست که معامله گران پس از پایان زمان معامله، یا. لطفا انتخاب کنید, Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antilles.
سیستم جایزه از کارگزاران گزینه های باینری - دامنه نوسانات اندیکاتور RSI در بازار های روند دار
ماهیت آن در این واقعیت است که ضرب هر عدد به یک سری از تقسیمات متوالی از یک عدد به نصف کاهش می دامنه نوسانات اندیکاتور RSI در بازار های روند دار یابد، در حالی که تعداد دیگری را دوبرابر می کند. چندین تنوع وجود دارد که باید در انتخاب لامبرین در اتاق نشیمن مورد توجه قرار گیرد. لطف الله مسعودي با بيان اين که افتتاح اين جايگاه با هدف توسعه نهضت جايگاه سازي و ارائه خدمات سوخت رساني مطلوب است، افزود: اين جايگاه اختصاصي (موسوي امجد) در شهر دهدشت به بهره برداري رسيده و فرصت شغلي خوبي را براي 9 نفر ايجاد کرده است.
نماینده مردم فسا با اشاره به اینکه گاهی یک نماینده دارای چند شهرستان به عنوان حوزه انتخابیه است، افزود: به طور مثال رامسر، تنکابن، عباس آباد حوزه انتخابیه یک نماینده است یا بندرعباس، هرمزگان، ابوموسی و حاجی آباد هم یک نماینده دارد و در هر کدام از این مراکز هم دفاتری برای ملاقاتهای مردمی و کارهای نمایندگان مجلس اجاره میشود.
آگهی مزایده نوبت دوم باطل شد فارکس معادل انگلیسی کوتاه شده ی « مبادلات خارجی» ( Foreign Exchange) است اما منظور از مبادلات خارجی در واقع مبادله ی « ارز خارجی» است. آسیب پذیری. 3- نمودار شمعی: توسط ژاپنی ها برای اولین بار به کار گرفته شده و مدت زیادی از رواج اون توی غرب نمیگذره ولی دامنه نوسانات اندیکاتور RSI در بازار های روند دار در همین مدت توانسته کاربران زیادی رو جذب کنه به طوری که هر روزه به تعداد استفاده کنندگان از نمودار میله ای کم میشه و بر تعداد استفاده کنندگان از نمودار ژاپنی زیاد میشه
طبیعی است که نباید از چنین روحیه و فرهنگ دلشاد باشیم و آن را از معایب و بیماریهای خودمان ندانیم. بیماری مزمنی که سد راه سلامتی و توفیقمان در امنیت و استقلال میشود. یا تصور کنیم که تأثیر آن در پیشرفت کشورمان از جهات اجتماعی و اقتصادی و سیاسی و همچنین بازسازی و سازندگی بسیار جزئی میباشد. هیچ بعید نیست که این ویژگی سنتی نیز از رسوبات فرهنگ استبدادی باشد. اگر مستبدها و مستکبرها که طفیلیهای جوامع متمدن هستند به استضعاف و استثمار همنوعان خود نمیپردازند برای فرار از کار و زحمت است. علیرغم کلام سعدی که گفته است:
حساب های معاملاتی. ) را خرید و فروش می کنید با این تفاوت که در. خب، ولی آن ور قضیه این است که تو داری شخصیتها را از تجربهی زیستهی خواننده دور میکنی. در این مطلب با بهترین بروکر فارکس برای ایرانیان آشنا میشوید و میبینید مقالات. وظيفه اصلی سازمان خود نظارتی در بازار فارکس، تطبيق بهترين شيوه جهانی از فعاليت.
آموزش تحلیل فاندامنتال - دامنه نوسانات اندیکاتور RSI در بازار های روند دار
بهادری همچنین از تشکیل ۴۹ کلاس درشهرستان آرادان برای اوقات فراغت خبرداد و افزود: در این کلاسها نیز ۳۳۵ نفر از دختران و ۳۹۰ نفر از پسران ثبت نام کرده اند.
هر روتر، سرور و یا هر نود توزیعی در شبکه، یک مقدار تاخیر کمی برای تحویل بسته را به آن اضافه می کند. این موضوع برای مسافت فیزیکی طی شده توسط کابل های فیبر نوری هم درست است. اگر یک بسته دیتا، مسیری را از سانتا مونیکا به سمت شیکاگو توسط بوئنوس آیرس و تورنتو طی کند، طبیعتا مسیری بیشتر از طی مسافت جاده یا شاهراه ۶۶ در آمریکا را پیموده است. متأسفانه کندی اتصالات اینترنت ماهواره ای، موجب تاخیر تا حدود ۶۰۰ میلی ثانیه می شود. به همین دلیل است که در آینده، شبکه OneWeb، ماهواره هایی با مسافت فقط ۷۵۰ مایل (حدود ۱۲۰۰ کیلومتر) از سطح زمین برای توسعه پهنای باند اینترنت، راه اندازی می کند ک
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period – which was particularly intensive on this site – and was completely intact.
The tomb is oval in outline, excavated into the earth and covered with a roof of reeds supported by carved and shaped tree trunks. A dozen newborn babies and infants were distributed around the perimeter, their heads oriented towards the tomb. The main chamber was seperated into two sections, separated by a wall of mud bricks which served as a base for yet more burials.
Inside the chambers, the archaeologists uncovered the remains of more than 70 skeletons and mummies (many of which still retained their wrappings), all in the characteristic fœtal position. The burials represented both sexes and all ages, and were often accompanied by offrenda including ceramic vessels, animals (dogs, guinea pigs), copper and gold alloy artefacts, masks (or ‘false heads’) in painted wood, calabashes, etc. These items are currently under restoration and analysis. Babies and very young infants were particularly common.
The team’s group of physical anthropologists, under the direction of Dr Lawrence Owens (University
of London), have posited the possibility of a genetic relationship between many of the individuals, on the basis of certain morphological traits recorded in the skeletons. Certain of the individuals suffered mortal injuries, physical trauma or serious illness.
Previous work by the Ychsma Project has revealed the extensive presence of disease in the Pachacamac skeletal population, leading to the suggestion that the affected individuals had, as testified by Inca sources, travelled to the site in search of a cure: a form of Prehispanic Lourdes.
Professor Eeckhout and his colleagues are currently carrying out laboratory analyses aimed at answering numerous questions that have arisen concerning this discovery, and how to contextualise it within the wider context of the site and the period(s) in question. Were the infants sacrificed ? Were the bodies all interred at the same time as a form of communal burial, or was the chamber reused over longer periods of time like some sort of crypt? Did the individuals come from Pachacamac or further afield? Did they belong to the same family or larger kinship group ? What was their cause of death…?
The artefacts found in the tomb date it stylistically to around 1000 AD, although this is yet to be confirmed radiometrically. The importance of the site cannot be overstated: Pachacamac is a candidate for inclusion on the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites. The Ychsma Project benefits from the support of the ULB’s Centre for Archaeological and Heritage Research, the ULB Foundation, and from the National Fund for Scientific Research.NASA probe aims to unlock Mercury`s secrets
MESSENGER could unlock secrets of a planet where temperatures reach a mind-boggling 800 degrees F.
Washington: NASA scientists pored over stunning new images of Mercury as their MESSENGER probe began a year-long mission to map the surface of the solar system`s least-understood planet.
After a 4.9-billion-mile (7.9-billion-kilometer) journey that took six-and-a-half years, the MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging spacecraft finally entered the planet`s orbit on March 17.
MESSENGER could unlock the secrets of a planet where temperatures reach a mind-boggling 800 degrees Fahrenheit (427 degrees Celsius) during the day but plummet to minus 150 degrees (minus 100 degrees Celsius) at night.
Despite its relative proximity to the Earth, Mercury has been little explored because it is the closest planet to the Sun and therefore subject to enormous gravitational pulls and massively high levels of radiation.
The first image, released on Tuesday, showed a dark crater called Debussy, while the lower part revealed a portion of Mercury near its south pole that has never before been photographed by a spacecraft.
MESSENGER, the first spacecraft ever placed in Mercury`s orbit, captured 363 more images over six hours, 224 of which had been transmitted back to eager NASA scientists by Wednesday afternoon.
"Mercury has many mysteries, and now we will be able to get the close-up information that will unlock these secrets," said James Head, a geological sciences professor who is part of the MESSENGER team.
"In the coming year, we will be making discoveries every day, answering old questions and revealing new mysteries that we can`t even suspect today.
"On Earth, we don`t understand how plate tectonics started several billion years ago. Mercury may hold the answer," Head said.
"We also want to know that if the material in the permanently shadowed craters on Mercury is water ice, how does it get there in this hellishly hot environment? Could this be a record of the history of water in the solar system?"
Mariner 10, an earlier probe that made three passes of Mercury in 1974 and 1975 mapped out about 45 percent of the surface of the planet. NASA hopes now to be able to complete that work.
MESSENGER will begin continuous mapping on April 4, orbiting the planet every 12 hours at a minimum altitude of 124 miles (200 kilometers).
Scientists believe enormous volcanic eruptions produced many of Mercury`s expansive plains, which are littered with meteor craters, and say its strong magnetic field appears to be generated by a molten iron core.
MESSENGER, a 1,067-pound (485-kilogram) robotic probe, was launched in August 2004, making one flyby of Earth, two of Venus and three of Mercury before entering its new orbit.
"The entire MESSENGER team is thrilled that spacecraft and instrument checkout has been proceeding according to plan," said mission spokesman Sean Solomon of the Carnegie Institution for Science in Washington.
"The first images from orbit and the first measurements from MESSENGER`s other payload instruments are only the opening trickle of the flood of new information that we can expect over the coming year. The orbital exploration of the solar system`s innermost planet has begun."
Named after the Roman messenger god, hence the name of the NASA probe, Mercury is heavily cratered and similar in appearance to the Moon. It is the smallest of the eight planets and orbits the Sun every 87.969 Earth days.The ancient Church, and in Eastern Churches today, the sacraments “of initiation” were given “continuously”, that is, all at once. Even infants were confirmed after baptism and then given the Eucharist. The separation of confirmation came about probably as a result of the large number of converts and children born into Christian families once Christianity was legal and rapidly spreading. The bishop couldn’t do them all himself. Therefore, confirmation was delayed.
In some circles there is talk that the ancient practice should be restored.
From the UK’s best Catholic weekly, The Catholic Herald comes this story.
Archbishop puts Confirmation before Communion
By David V Barrett
From next year children in the Archdiocese of Liverpool will be confirmed before receiving their First Communion, reversing the usual order of sacraments in the Catholic Church.
A leaflet being sent to all parishes in the archdiocese next week explains the changes. It says: “These three sacraments make up the process of belonging to the Church (called Christian Initiation). The sacraments weren’t always in that order, and adults preparing for initiation have always received them in the original order: Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist (Communion).”
From September 2012 children in the archdiocese who have been baptised will follow this order.
“Those aged eight by September 1 2012 will be invited to receive Confirmation and First Communion in the days between Ascension Sunday and the Feast of the Body and Blood of Christ (Corpus Christi) in 2013, and the same pattern will be followed each year after that,” the leaflet said.
The details are also on both the archdiocesan and Liverpool Metropolitan Cathedral websites. The decision to restore the order of the sacraments of initiation and to introduce a family catechesis approach, supported by parishes and schools, was made by Archbishop Patrick Kelly of Liverpool,?with?the encouragement of the Council of Priests, at the end of 2008.
The new procedure will involve families far more in the way children are prepared for the sacraments.
“Instead of teachers, catechists and priests teaching children and parents about the sacraments, they will help the parents to hand on their own faith to their children, fulfilling the privileges and responsibilities expressed in the Rite of Baptism. New resources will help parents to prepare their own children for these sacraments with the support of the local church community,” the leaflet says. [Some publisher will be happy.]
“These changes are meant to help us understand that sacraments are gifts of God’s grace, that parents are the first teachers of their children in the ways of faith, and that we are all called to get to know Jesus better throughout our life’s journey.” [And that will be accomplished by reversing the order of the sacraments? They want to confirm at an earlier age because confirmation “helps them know Jesus”? I am not convinced that that is the purpose of the sacrament of confirmation.]
The families of these children will be invited to explore and celebrate the Sacrament of Reconciliation with them during Advent each year, while teenagers and their families will be invited to explore and celebrate Reconciliation during Lent each year.
The next two years will be a transition period from the old process to the new. In 2011 there will be no First Communions in most parishes. Children in Year 6 (aged 10-11) should be confirmed; in 2012 this will be children aged 8 to 11. From 2013 onwards the norm will be that children aged eight will receive Confirmation and Holy Communion during the same celebration.
There could be good reasons to reverse the order of sacraments. However, I hope that their reasons reach beyond “getting to know Jesus better”.
I am sure that their catechetical materials will be thorough.آخرین یافته ها از مطالعه ژنوم کرونا در ایران
به گزارش مجله هدیه، دکتر سیروس زینلی در تبادل نظر با خبرنگار مهر درباره مطالعات محققان کشور روی ژنوم ویروس کرونا اظهار کرد: برای ما مهم است که بدانیم اولاً ویروسی که در ایران است تفاوت زیادی با ژنوم ویروس های سایر کشورها دارد یا خیر و اینکه اگر این تغییر وجود دارد به چه میزان بوده و چه تاثیری در عملکرد ویروس می تواند داشته باشد.
مدیر عامل یک شرکت دانش بنیان با اشاره به مطالعات در این شرکت در زمینه ژنوم ویروس کرونا ادامه داد: ما تنها مرکزی هستیم که این نتایج ویروس شناسی را در سایت بین المللی قرار دادیم؛ اما این بدان معنا نیست که فقط در این شرکت ویروس کرونا مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته بلکه محققان دیگری در کشور ما و سایر کشورها این ویروس را مورد مطالعه قرار داده اند.
وی با بیان اینکه این تحقیقات برای فراوری واکسن و دارو مهم است، بیان نمود: مطالعه ژنوم ویروس کرونا برای ما مهم است؛ ما طبق مطالعه ای که داشتیم به نتیجه رسیدیم که این ویروسی که در کشور وجود دارد با ویروسی که در چین یا امریکا و … وجود دارد تفاوتی نمی کند و تغییرات زیادی نکرده است.
وی ادامه داد: در واقع تحقیقات ما نشان داد توالی ویروس کرونا در کشورهای دیگر در مقایسه با توالی ویروس ایران تغییرات کمی داشته اما 5 تغییر بود که می تواند عملکرد ویروس را تحت تاثیر قرار دهند.
رئیس انجمن بیوتکنولوژی بیان نمود: اکنون در حال آنالیز هستیم که این تغییرات زیاد است یا خیر.
کرونا حاصل دستکاری ژنتیکی است یا خیر
زینلی در مورد خبرهایی مبنی بر اینکه ویروس کرونا حاصل دستکاری ژنتیکی است، خاطر نشان کرد: در فضای مجازی مطرح است که ویروس کرونا حاصل دستکاری ژنتیکی است اما دانشمندان این قضیه را تایید نمی نمایند.
مدیر عامل یک شرکت دانش بنیان تاکید نمود: هنوز در مقالات بین المللی این موضوع تایید نشده بنابراین نمی توان با قاط
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دقیقا به او بگویید جمله مناسب چیست. مهم است که فرزندتان متوجه رفتار بدش و احساس شما بشود، اما واضح است که این اصلاح نباید با رفتاری بدتر از جانب شما انجام بشود؛ بنابراین اجازه ندهید عصبانیتتان باعث بی احترامی و تحقیر فرزندتان شود.
منبع: خراسان描述 Chasseral地区公园在网站上提供互动徒步旅行地图。游客可以根据预期的步行路程自由选择徒步线路利用当地网络摄影技术毫不费力地找到公交线路获得关于农家住宿和饭店的信息地图 精心策划的旅行将为您带来最大的快乐和享受。请在出发前用几分钟联系当地信息中心,查询有关线路和天气条件。 您选择的线路可能因为天气原因或开放时间影响部分关闭或完全不开放。Corsi promozionali e agonistici per ginnaste che hanno dimostrato particolare predisposizione alla ginnastica ritmica durante il loro percorso di livello provinciale. Le atlete, suddivise in gruppi in base all'età e al livello, partecipano ai campionati di livello regionale e nazionale UISP. L'accesso a questi corsi è a discrezione dello staff tecnico.
Attività di agonistica amatoriale che prevede la partecipazione ai campionati regionali e nazionali UISP nella 1° e 2° categoria: preparazione fisica, lavoro con attrezzi, impostazione degli elementi previsti dai programmi, esercizi individuali e di squadra.
Per l'anno sportivo 2023/2024 sono ammesse in questo corso le bambine nate negli anni 2012 - 2015.
Il corso prevede 3 lezioni settimanali:
Cosa serve: Capelli raccolti in una coda alta o crocchia, vestiti neri ed aderenti, scarpette, elastico a banda, elastico numerico da allenamento, pesini da caviglia da 400 o 500 g per le ALLIEVE, ginocchiere o gommapiuma, fune, palla, cerchio, clavette e nastro.A young mother awaits health care at a clinic in Jos, Nigeria, amongst a crowd that has flocked to the newly established program.</p>
Nigeria is Africa's most populous country with an estimated population of nearly 123 million people. At the average annual population growth rate of 2.9 percent, Nigeria's population is expected to surpass 200 million by the year 2025.
More than 20 million Nigerians don't have access to family planning and reproductive health services. Half of all women have children by the age of 20.
The planet campaign is a David and Lucile Packard Foundation-funded campaign to raise awareness, understanding and support of international family planning. Visit www.familyplanet.org for more information.
History of Use
Nigeria DHS: Final Report, May 2004
Constella Futures (Washington)
JSI Research & Training Institute, FAMPLAN: A Model for Strategic Planning for Family Planning, November 2006
Partners in Population and Development
PPD Africa Regional Office: Family Planning and Reproductive Health, October 2007
The Global Gag Rule ("A Bleak Choice"- the choice NGO's face on whether to serve all their patients' needs or obtain U.S. funding that could help some patients and alienate others who desperately need services), February 2004
Futures Group (Nigeria)
Reproductive Situation in Nigeria, February 2004
Population Media Center (PMC)
www.populationmedia.org ,January 2003
www.policyproject.com ,June 2003
Family Health International (FHI) Headquarters
Network: Improving Reproductive Health Services, January 2002
Population Reference Bureau (PRB)
Quality of Care, Spring/ Summer 2002
ZPG Reporter: A Production of Population Connection, Vol. 34 No. 3, Fall 2002Tinnitus is the name used to describe a wide range of sounds heard in the absence of any external signal. While both sound stimulation therapies and CBT promote habituation, cognitive-behavior therapy also helps by addressing anxiety, anger and depression which often result from tinnitus. The goal of cognitive therapy is to adopt a realistic, effective attitude in dealing with tinnitus. Admittedly, tinnitus can often interfere with a person’s ability to hear actual sounds or be able to concentrate. The goal of CBT is to teach the tinnitus patient to adopt an effective and realistic attitude when dealing with tinnitus attacks by learning to separate fact from fiction when it comes to the causes, persistence, and prolonged circumstances of tinnitus. Tinnitus can be a symptom of a more serious disorder, including ear injury or hearing loss (sensorineural and age-related). This person will help you adopt a realistic, effective attitude in dealing with tinnitus.
It is helpful to realize that most of your negative attitude to tinnitus comes from the initial shock. Partial masking is a good technique that can help you stop reacting emotionally to tinnitus. When you cannot help but pay attention to your tinnitus and it’s beginning to stress you out, you can try the following mental technique that I’ve found very effective. In this article, you will learn some tips that may help you to effectively combat tinnitus. Maintain a positive attitude, and your tinnitus has less chance to consume you. So while last week we brought you seven myths about hearing loss, this week we’ve listed five myths about tinnitus that should be put to bed for good. Myth 2: There is no effective treatment for tinnitus. Hearing clinicians who specialise in tinnitus can help individuals determine how severe their tinnitus is and advise them of treatment options. This is a dangerous attitude to adopt, as tinnitus can lead to serious anxiety and depression if left totally untreated.
A specific acceptance-based approach can help people to live with tinnitus, a doctoral thesis has shown. More than half of the participants experienced an improvement after adopting a new attitude towards their tinnitus. Tinnitus InformationOur web site is dedicated to providing you with the help, support and advice you need to be able to easily control Learn More. They are listed in the order of most common to least common and you can purchase the remedies Learn More. If you are not aware of what causestinnitus, you need to understand that this condition is notresponsible for a person’s loss of hearing. The goal of CBT is to teach the tinnitus patient to adopt an effectiveand realistic attitude when dealing with tinnitus attacks by learningto separate fact from fiction when it comes to the causes, persistence,and prolonged circumstances of tinnitus. Some people deal with tinnitus for the rest of of their lives, and some have it for just a short time. Thinking positive thoughts can help you cope with tinnitus. You should adopt one new habit at a time, so you can monitor the results and possibly negative changes. Maintaining a positive attitude can assist you in treating your tinnitus.
Living with tinnitus for a long time can really bring a person down. You should adopt one new habit at a time, so you can monitor the results and possibly negative changes. Your doctor will have the tools to help you deal with the symptoms of tinnitus. Woodwind and brass instruments are more effective at canceling out the noise. Let’s be real though, we have all probably found ourselves there on occasion, ultimately leading us down a path of damaging and self-defeating behaviours. Try to adopt the following principles and evaluate how they make you feel. 7 Habits of Highly Effective People, by Stephen Covey. Coping with Difficult People. Thousands of people have complained of tinnitus, headaches, nausea, sleeplessness, heart arrhythmia, and other symptoms after a smart’ meter was installed. I think that the outage detection function of the SmartMeters was just another sales pitch to sell the project to the public, but has no real value or effectiveness. Does that change your attitude about how safe they are? Both BWRT and hypnotherapy can be very effective in dealing with the psychological aspects – the anger, stress and anxieties resulting from tinnitus. Many people with tinnitus see it as a threat and are frustrated at the ability to fight it. Therapy can also help to reframe our attitude towards this condition, allowing us to regain control over our feelings and perceptions, with the overall result being a reduction of the distress that so often accompanies this condition. You may not be able to change the physical side, but you can find ways in helping ease the emotional distress it causes;. So how can you manage stress more effectively? The stress management training will help you gain perspective when you need it most. Do your heart race and your hands shake as you try to deal with demanding situations? Burn out is often a turning point for people even sometimes a ‘blessing in disguise’ as unlikely as that may sound right now and start feeling better instantly. Tinnitus treatment with cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). Cognitive behavioral interventions are the most widely used psychological strategies for coping with tinnitus. Nevertheless, the therapist should make it explicitly clear that he or she knows that the tinnitus is real, not imagined, and that the patient’s response to the abnormal tinnitus perception can be well understood. Cognitive restructuring helps patients think differently and adopt a different attitude about their problem.
Coping With Tinnitus Is About The Right Approach
Memory Giving lets you make an online donation in memory of a loved one. We’re experts in providing support for people with hearing loss and tinnitus. All adopted children have suffered the loss of being separated from their birth families. Tinnitus affects a great many people, and you can find techniques that will help. Be sure to stay organized since stress can make tinnitus worse. It is important to keep a good attitude when you are dealing with tinnitus. So, sufferers may find some relief from adopting a diet based on foods that reduce internal body inflammation. This means that you get worse when you try to stop the medication. In this way, the doctors turn people into chronic patients, including those who would have been fine even without any treatment at all. I will be circulating it throughout my networks and particularly to the families I work with who are so often given antidepressants to deal with the grief they experience as a result of losing a loved one to suicide. Dear GS Trying to find humane & effective help can be a tough slog especially in the USA! It’s very difficult to read a person easily, when they probably can’t read themselves. Maybe they poison your dog with something to make it sick, so you won’t be so happy all the time. Only in real life, your Terminator is a biological robot designed to make you miserable, destroy any happy moments you may enjoy, and get progressively worse if you try to stop this. When you come back here with a, who gives a fuck what that dumb bitch does! attitude, your Narc will be crushed, and will look for someone else to attack.你的浏览器禁用了JavaScript, 请开启后刷新浏览器获得更好的体验!
一深圳市力隆科技各大商超连锁优先选用pos品牌
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三十六行,行行出状元。当勉励新的商业契机的时候,大家是选择固步自封,还是选择勇往直前?本文要讲的就是支付行业知识,带大家了解美国运通公司跨行成功的案例,选对行挣钱就如行云流水。
美国运通卡(American Express)与维萨、中国银联、万事达等银行卡组织不同,美国运通是一个银行卡的独立运作体系,它既是向银行提供清算系统、进行商户特许经营的信用卡组织,也是直接向消费者发行信用卡的独立机构,是全球最大的独立信用卡公司。
美国运通公司成立于1850年,是国际上最大的旅游服务以及综合性财务、金融投资及信息处理公司。在美国运通成立之初,它仅仅是一家快递公司介于自行车快递和联合包裹服务公司(United Parcel Service,UPS)之间的公司。该公司在1891年推出了第一个具有市场影响力的产品——旅行支票。
POS机用户们看到没有,全球最大的独立信用卡公司,居然不是一开始就从事金融行业,居然是由运输公司转行而来的。
1958年,它推出了第一张签账卡-一-美国运通绿卡。自1958年发行第一张运通卡以来,迄今为止运通已在68个国家和地区以49种货币发行了运通卡,构建了全球最大的自成体系的特约商户网络,并拥有超过6 000万名的优质持卡人群体。美国运通卡的卡号前两位是37或者34。
过去运通一直走独立发卡之路,从1996年才开始向其他金融机构和发卡机构开放其特约商户网络和银行卡产品。1997年成立环球网络服务部(GNS) ,允许合作伙伴发行美国运通卡,利用运通网络带动合作伙伴的业务增长,强化竞争优势,增加边际利润,提高业务整合管理能力。
至今GNS已与全球90多个国家和地区的80个合作伙伴建立了战略合作伙伴关系。在亚太区的17个国家和地区拥有28 个合作伙伴,包括中国工商银行、中国台湾的台新银行、中国香港的大新银行、新加坡发展银行、新西兰银行、国立澳大利亚银行等。美国运通进人中国市场较为谨慎,2004年至
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ردهای برتر دهیاری را فراهم نماییم و امروز شاهد تحقق این امر هستیم .
کوشش تبار افزود : طرح های برگزیده دهیاری ها که از سوی استانداری ها به سازمان شهرداری ها ارسال شد از سوی هیات داوران شامل استادان دانشگاه و مدیران اجرایی این حوزه مطابق شاخص های سازمان ملل ارزیابی و طرح های برگزیده انتخاب شد.
معاون امور دهیاری های سازمان شهرداری ها و دهیاری کشور گفت: طرح هایی که دارای خلاقیت و نوآوری و بر اساس شاخص های توسعه یافتگی نوشته شده بودند، انتخاب شده اند.
وی با بیان اینکه از شش طرح برتر تقدیر خواهد شد، ادامه داد: در بعد خلاقیت و نو آوری در حوزه روستایی و در ابعاد اقتصادی و فرهنگی نیازمند خرده خلاقیت ها هستیم.
معاون امور دهیاری های سازمان شهرداری ها و دهیاری ها با بیان اینکه ایران دهمین کشور در داشتن جاذبه های گردشگری دنیا است، افزود: دارای مزیت های زیادی در حوزه گردشگری هستیم، اما برای رسیدن به نوآوری و خلاقیت لازم نیست اتفاقی در درون ما رخ دهد، همان تعهد و تعلق سازمانی و مدیریت مشارکتی و رهبری تحول زا کافی است.
وی درخصوص دهیاری ها گفت : هم اکنون بیش از 32 هزار دهیاری در کشور در حال خدمت رسانی به مناطق روستایی هستند و دهیار به عنوان مدیر ارشد روستا مسئول امور مختلفی چون مدیریت پسماند ، فضای سبز و ... می باشد و فعالیت شوراهای اسلامی روستا و دهیاری ها مصداق کامل مردمسالاری دینی است.
وی بیان اینکه هر چه از عمر تاسیس دهیاری ها می گذرد اعتماد دولت و مجلس به این نهاد افزایش یافته، گفت : مدل مدیریت روستایی ما در دنیا بی نظیر است، اکنون 32 هزار دهیاری در سراسر کشور حضور دارند و به عنوان آخرین حلقه مدیریت بین حاکمیت و مردم، محل اتکا برای نظام و دولت هستند و این امر در نوع خود بی بدیل است اما این ظرفیت هنوز بخوبی شناخته نشده است.
وی همچنین گفت لایحه جامع دهیاری ها که از سوی وزارت کشور تهیه شده هم اکنون در حال بررسی در کمیسیون های تخصصی دولت است و تصویب آن از سوی مجلس شورای اسلامی گام مهمی در زمینه ارتقای شاخص های توسعه روستایی و ارتقای جایگاه دهیاران محسوب می شود.
وی افزود : در تدوین این لایحه تلاش شده خلاءهای قانونی، پشتیبانی حقوقی، موازی کاری ها و تداخل وظایفی که دهیاران با آن مواجه هستند، تا حد امکان رفع شود.
وی ادامه داد: در دو سال اخیر در حوزه شهری و روستایی به رغم محدودیت های مالی دولت، شاهد تجهیز شهرها و روستاها به امکانات و خدمات عمرانی هستیم و از همه مهمتر در نظام برنامه ریزی سازمان شاهدیم که چشم انداز این مجموعه رسیدن به مدیریت یکپارچه در حوزه روستایی است.
وی با بیان اینکه دهیاری ها و شهرداری ها در استان ها ضمن رعایت حقوق یکدیگر، در کنار هم قرار گیرند افزود: در هر جا که می روید باید با نگاهی مشاهده گرانه به اطراف، فضای شهری، مبلمان و طراحی شهری نگاه کنید تا بتوانید از ظرفیت ها و قابلیت ها هر منطقه برای توسعه و بهبود فضای شهری خود بهره مند شوید .Nonfiction Monday was started by Anastasia Suen and is hosted this week at Wrapped in Foil.
Levinson, Cynthia. We've Got a Job: The 1963 Birmingham Children's March
March 28th 2012 by Peachtree Publishers
EARC provided by Netgalley.com
This is exactly why Black History Month was started; so much history involving the Civil Rights Movement never makes it to school curriculums. Certainly in the 1970s, we could have learned about school integration in the South, but I don’t think we even got as far as the Cold War! While I knew about Little Rock, and the bombings in Birmingham, I had never heard of the Children’s March that occurred in May of 1963. Children and teens learned about nonviolent protest, and even signed an agreement that they would remain nonviolent, then left school in order to march. They were arrested in droves and had fire hoses turned on them and dogs set on them. Some Civil Rights leaders, including Malcolm X, felt that this was an improper thing to do. This book is told from the points of view of four children from various backgrounds who were involved in the March, and so has good details about what it was like to live through this. Combined with the other activities at the time, this march helped to bring about the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Strengths: The set up of this book is great for middle school students—pictures are interspersed with text, and including the experiences of real people instead of just a general overview is something that will appeal to students.
Weaknesses: Before I purchase e books, nonfiction is going to have to be better formatted for this platform. I read an EARC of this, and had to reduce the print size to small so that the pictures would appear. Maybe my eye sight is getting worse than I imagine, because it was very difficult to read this way.
یکشنبه، 6 مهر 1399 ساعت 07:252020-09-27پزشكي
تغذیه در روزهای کرونایی پاییزی از اهمیت زیادی برخوردار است، زیرا خوردن مواد غذایی مقوی موجب تقویت سیستم ایمنی بدن خواهند شد.
تغذیه مناسب نه تنها باعث تقویت سیستم ایمنی در برابر بیماری هایی چون کرونا و آنفلوانزا می شود، - بلکه می تواند در رفع آلرژی ها و بیماری های فصلی نیز موثر باشد.
به گزارش سایت قطره و به نقل ازخبرنگار ایمنا"، تغییر فصل ها موجب تغییر رژیم های غذایی می شود و رعایت نکات تغذیه ای مختص هر فصل، می تواند به سلامت بدن کمک کند.
در فصل پاییز و زمستان بسیاری از افراد با سرماخوردگی و ابتلاء به آنفلوآنزا دست و پنجه نرم می کنند، علاوه بر این دور نگه داشتن بدن از سرمای این فصل هم مهم است تا بیماری های این فصل به سراغ انسان نیاید، رعایت نکات تغذیه ای نیز در پیشگیری و یا کمک به درمان سریع بیماری ها حائز اهمیت است.
بین رژیم غذایی ناسالم و ابتلاء به بیماری هایی همچون فشار خون، دیابت، چربی خون بالا، مشکلات قلبی- عروقی، چاقی، اضافه وزن و در حال حاضر آنفلوانزا و کرونا ارتباط مستقیمی وجود دارد، اما افراد می توانند با اصلاح الگوی تغذیه ا
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از محل اعتبارات ملی اختصاص یافته تا طرح تثبیت شن های روان و مهار کانون های فرسایش عملیاتی شود.
یوسفی تصریح کرد: همچنین اجرای طرح های ایجاد پوشش گیاهی متناسب با اقلیم کویری و سایر اقدامات لازم برای مهار فرسایش بادی کویر میقان اراک به عنوان بزرگ ترین کانون فرسایش بادی در استان طی سال های اخیر در دستور کار بوده است، اما با این وجود هنوز هم سالانه پنج تن خاک به ازای هر هکتار در این منطقه دچار فرسایش می شود.
نابودی سالانه 2000 هکتار از عرصه های طبیعی استان
مدیرکل منابع طبیعی استان مرکزی در بخش دیگر سخنان خود در رابطه با آتش سوزی عرصه های طبیعی و مراتع در استان گفت: سالانه حدود دو هزار هکتار از عرصه های طبیعی استان مرکزی دچار حریق می شود که عمده این آتش سوزی ها مربوط به چهار شهرستان خمین، خنداب، شازند و اراک است.
وی بیان داشت: جلسه هماهنگی با مدیران منابع طبیعی چهار شهرستان بحرانی استان از نظر آتش سوزی مراتع شامل خمین، خنداب، شازند و اراک تشکیل و قرار شد براساس دستورالعمل جامع پیشگیری و اطفای حریق مواردی که مستند به تجربیات همکاران در سال های گذشته است در دستور کار قرار گیرد.
یوسفی افزود: مطالعات نشان میدهد 85 درصد آتش سوزیها در عرصه های طبیعی غیرعمدی و بر اثر رها کردن آتشهای ایجاد شده در طبیعت برای پخت و پز، پرتاب سیگار روشن به اطراف جادهها و مراتع و آتش زدن پسماند کشاورزی در مراتع به وقوع میپیوندد.
وی افزود: همچنین 15 درصد این آتش سوزیها به صورت عمدی، تفریحی و سرگرمی رخ میدهد و پنج درصد آتش سوزیهای مراتع نیز به صورت طبیعی و به سبب برخورد رعد و برق، گرم شدن هوا و ذره بینی عمل کردن شیشههای رها شده در طبیعت ایجاد میشود.
یوسفی بیان کرد: 72.5 درصد از مساحت استان مرکزی را عرصههای مرتعی، بیابانی و جنگلی تشکیل داده که این عرصهها بیشتر به صورت شیب دار مشرف به مناطق مسکونی، کشاورزی و صنعتی هستند که در صورت نابودی پوشش گیاهی این عرصهها و بارش باران در فصلهای بارندگی و تشکیل سیلاب به تهدیدی جدی برای تولید در بخشهای کشاورزی، خدمات و صنعت تبدیل میشود.当人们提到“汉普顿”时,可能是指整个南汉普顿和东汉普顿地区24个村庄中的任何一个。汉普顿位于纽约长岛的最东端,是东海岸最受欢迎的旅游度假地之一。汉普顿被称为美国东北部的夏季度假胜地,拥有美国最为昂贵的一些度假设施。
前往汉普顿的交通方式有限,主要包括几条主干道以及连接长岛其他地点、纽约市和康涅狄格州的渡船。直升机包机使得进出该区域变得更加方便,有多条便捷直达路线可供您随意选择。由于汉普顿拥有多个位置方便的直升机场,可提供定制的包机降落服务,我们可以帮助您时尚光鲜地准时抵达目的地。如果您可以享受快速、私人的包机航班,在旅程中饱览沿途美景,为什么还要受困于拥挤的车流之中,或者与无数行色匆匆的上班族一起挤渡船呢?不管您是在漫长的工作日之后与家人共度美好时光,还是从外地抵达,我们的预订团队可帮助您计划一次完美的汉普顿空中之旅!机不可失!立即在线预订!
如需了解价格和时间安排信息,请浏览我们的纽约直升机包机价格页面,或者致电212-361-6060。Home > Health Library > Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL)
Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is a kind of acute myeloid
leukemia (AML), which is a type of blood cancer. APL is a leukemia that can
cause a life-threatening bleeding problem called disseminated intravascular
APL is a problem with how blood cells grow at a certain point of
development (the promyelocyte stage). They grow in odd shapes. And they cannot do
what normal blood cells do.
Symptoms of APL include weakness and fatigue, fever, poor appetite,
easy bruising or bleeding, and weight loss.
People with APL need a special mix of cancer treatments that fight
the cancer cell growth and control the risk of life-threatening bleeding.
This type of acute leukemia tends to have a better outcome than
other types of AML.
Current as of:
November 20, 2015
E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine & Brian Leber, MDCM, FRCPC - Hematology
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Join Our Social Network上海国际医学中心生殖医学中心科普TCT报告应该如何解读?
宫颈液基薄层细胞学检查,也就是我们常说的TCT检查,是筛查宫颈病变的一种常用方法。检查时妇科医生使用特质的宫颈细胞刷在宫颈口轻轻刷取表层细胞,然后将细胞刷放入保存液中,送至病理科进行检查。病理科医生采用液基薄层细胞制片术制片,然后在显微镜下观察宫颈细胞,并进行诊断。
很多病友朋友拿到TCT报告单后非常困惑,不知道如何解读,甚至可能忽视了异常的结果,错过了重要的治疗时机。那么,TCT报告单到底该如何解读呢?
也是大多数病友们拿到报告最先关注的部分。在这一部分,通常会有以下几种结果:
1、未见明显上皮内病变或恶性病变(NILM):
如果是这种情况,说明本次送检标本中未发现宫颈病变,只需要定期复查。
2、非典型鳞状上皮细胞(ASCUS):
这表示宫颈细胞可能发生了病变,建议进一步检查。
引起非典型鳞状上皮细胞的原因有很多,可能因为炎症刺激引起细胞病变,炎症消退后细胞形态恢复正常;也有可能因为HPV感染,此时建议您进一步做HPV分型检测,如果是阳性,尤其是HPV16和18型,则需要进一步做阴道镜检查;如果HPV为阴性,可根据医生建议3-6个月后复查TCT。
3、低度鳞状上皮内病变(LSIL):
这表示有异常宫颈鳞状上皮细胞,可能是HPV感染引起宫颈细胞形态学改变,需要进一步做阴道镜检查及可疑病灶的活检,确定宫颈病变情况。
4、非典型鳞状上皮细胞,不除外高级别鳞状上皮内病变(ASCUS-H)/高度鳞状上皮内病变(HSIL):
这两种结果表示宫颈细胞可能发生了高级别鳞状上皮内病变,是宫颈癌的癌前病变,需要引起高度重视。必须做阴道镜检查及可疑病灶活检,视阴道镜活检病理结果制定下一步的治疗计划,必要时可直接做诊断性锥切。
5、非典型腺细胞(AGC):
结果表示宫颈的腺细胞出现了异常,可结合HPV结果行阴道镜检查及组织活检。
大于45岁的女性中,如果报告中标记查见子宫内膜细胞,应结合月经情况及宫腔镜检查结果综合评估。
近年来,宫颈癌有年轻化趋势,高危型HPV的持续感染是引起宫颈癌的必要条件,HPV检测联合TCT检查更有助于发现宫颈癌前病变。随着宫颈检查的普及和HPV疫苗的出现,宫颈癌筛查能做到早
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, Ramasundarahettige C, Landsman V, Rostron B, Thun M, Anderson RN, et al. 21st-century hazards of smoking and benefits of cessation in the United States. The New England journal of medicine. 2013;368(4):341-50.
25. Siqueira LM. Nicotine and Tobacco as Substances of Abuse in Children and Adolescents. Pediatrics. 2017;139(1).
26. American Lung Association. An Emerging Deadly Trend: Waterpipe Tobacco Use. [PDF–222 KB] Washington: American Lung Association, 2007 [accessed 01/08/2019].بازی محلی جیجه خروس
ابتدا، بازیکنان در قسمتى از آب دریا دور هم جمع مىشوند. سپس یک نفر بهنام استاد با دست آب را آنقدر بههم مىزند تا کف کند. پس از چند دقیقه، رفتهرفته آب صاف و راکد مىشود. استاد پنجههاى خود را بههم قفل کرده و دستهاى خود را دایرهوار روى آب مىگذارد. بازیکنان به آبهائى که بین دستهاى استاد قرار گرفته تلنگر مىزنند. هنگام تلنگر زدن انگشت هرکس محکم به آب خورد و قلپ صدا کرد جیجه (جوجه) است و هرکس که انگشت آن آهسته صدا کرد خروس مىشود .
اگر تعداد خروسها از یک نفر بیشتر بود، کار را تکرار مىکنند تا فقط یک خروس باقى بماند. نفرى که خروس شود، بازنده است. بازیکنان جائى را، مثلاً بند یک کشتى را بهعنوان دکه انتخاب مىکنند و بعد همگى به آب مىزنند. در اینجا خروس موظف است بهوسیله ٔ شنا، جیجهها را تعقیب کند. ضمناً باید مراقب باشد کسى خودش را به دکه نرساند. اگر خروس موفق شد یکى از جیجهها را گر کند برنده مىشود و اگر موفق نشد، یعنى اگر جیجهاى خود را به سردکه رسانید، باز خروس بازنده است و بازى بههمین ترتیب از نو شروع مىشود .
برگرفته شده از:iranvillage.ir
راستی! برای دریافت مطالب وردپرسی در کانال تلگرام فایل دانلودر عضو شوید.Kurada ismi çıkmayan ve 19 Temmuz'a kadar gönüllü olarak gitmeyeceğini beyan eden adayların kesin kayıt hakları 2014 yılına devredilecek. Hacca gitmeye hak kazanan 14 bin 800 kişiye 2014'te kesin kayıt hakkı verilecek.
SUUDİ ARABİSTAN KABE'DE DEVAM EDEN İNŞAATI GEREKÇE GÖSTERMİŞTİ
2013 yılında hacca gidecek vatandaşların sıralarını belirlemek üzere 28 Mart tarihinde Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı'nda bilgisayar ortamında kura çekilmişti. Ancak, Suudi Arabistan 2013 yılı hac mevsiminde Kâbe'de devam eden inşaatı gerekçe göstererek, İslam ülkelerine tanınan hac kontenjanından yüzde 20, kendi ülkesinden bu görevi ifa edeceklerden yüzde 50 kısıtlama yapılacağı açıklamıştı. Suudi Arabistan'ın bu kararı sonrası Bakanlıklar Arası Hac ve Umre Kurulu 04.07.2013 tarihinde toplanmış 2013'te hacca gitmeye hak kazanların yüzde 20 azaltılması için yeniden kura çekmeye karar vermişti.
KURADA ADI ÇIKMAYANLARA 2014 YILINDA KESİN KAYIT HAKKI VERİLECEK
2013 yılında hacca gitmeye hak kazananlardan, gönüllü olarak bu haklarının 2014 yılına devretmek isteyenlerin bu yılki hac konaklama türlerindeki fiyatları geçerli olmak üzere önümüzdeki sene kuraya katılmadan kesin kayıt hakkı verilecek. Gönüllü olarak hacca gitme hakkını 2014 yılına devretmek isteyen vatandaşlar İl Müftülükleri'ne bizzat başvurmaları gerekir. Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı ve acente organizasyonundan yüzde 20 kontenjan indirimi kapsamında kesin kayıt hakları 2014 yılına devredeceklerin yatırdıkları hac ücretleri 16 Ağustos 2013 tarihlerine kadar ilgililere iade edilecek.ⓘ Generale Antonino Cascino (cacciatorpediniere)
Il Generale Antonino Cascino è stato un cacciatorpediniere della Regia Marina. Lunità è intitolata al generale di divisione Antonino Cascino, insignito della medaglia doro al valor militare nella prima guerra mondiale.
1.1. Storia Gli anni venti e trenta
Costruita tra il marzo 1920 ed il maggio 1922, la nave apparteneva alla classe Generali. Negli anni venti e trenta il cacciatorpediniere prese parte a varie crociere ed ebbe notevole impiego. La fase iniziale di addestramento venne svolta mentre la nave apparteneva al Dipartimento Militare Marittimo di La Spezia, mentre nel novembre 1922 il Cascino fu assegnato alla I Squadriglia Cacciatorpediniere Forza Navale del Mediterraneo.
Nella tarda sera del 30 agosto 1923, durante la crisi di Corfù, il Cascino lasciò Taranto insieme ai cacciatorpediniere Generale Carlo Montanari, Giuseppe La Farina, Giacomo Medici e Giacinto Carini, alle corazzate Giulio Cesare e Conte di Cavour, agli incrociatori corazzati San Giorgio e San Marco, allesploratore Premuda, alle torpediniere 50 OS e 53 AS, ai MAS 401, 404, 406 e 408 ed ai sommergibili Andrea Provana ed Agostino Barbarigo. Tale squadra era incaricata di bombardare ed occupare Corfù: giunta nelle acque dellisola il 31 agosto, la formazione italiana, dopo aver comunicato al governatore greco le condizioni di resa, aprì il fuoco alle quattro del pomeriggio del 31 agosto. Le navi italiane cannoneggiarono la Fortezza Vecchia e la Fortezza Nuova per un quarto dora, provocando una decina di morti e parecchi feriti tra i profughi che vi si erano rifugiati, poi il governatore greco si arrese e venne sbarcato il corpo di spedizione italiano, costituito dalle compagnie da sbarco delle navi italiane, dal 48º Reggimento Fanteria "Ferrara" provvisto di una batteria di otto cannoni da 75 mm e da una brigata di fanteria con 5000 uomini. La maggior parte delle navi rientrò poi a Taranto, mentre rimasero a Corfù i cinque cacciatorpediniere tra cui il Cascino, uno degli incrociatori corazzati, alcuni sommergibili ed i MAS. Risolto il dissidio tra Italia e Grecia, le navi italiane lasciarono Corfù tra il 24 ed il 29 settembre, insieme alle truppe precedentemente sbarcate. Nel corso della crisi di Corfù il Cascino si recò anche in porti della Grecia.
Successivamente il cacciatorpediniere operò insieme allArmata Navale, principalmente nelle acque del Mar Tirreno, ma recandosi anche a Tobruk nel 1924 e compiendo una crociera nel Dodecaneso e sino ad Alessandria dEgitto lanno successivo. In seguito il Cascino divenne nave dipartimentale a Taranto, venendo sovente utilizzata come nave di bandiera del locale Comandante in Capo e recandosi, di quando in quando, a Saseno ed a Durazzo per varie missioni. Nel marzo 1927 la nave venne assegnata alla II Squadriglia Cacciatorpediniere della 1ª Squadra Navale, dopo di che ebbe per breve tempo base a Livorno, dove operò per conto dellAccademia Navale mentre dal maggio al luglio 1927 fu stazionaria a Tripoli.
Il 5 ottobre 1927, mentre il Cascino era in navigazione da La Spezia a Gaeta, la deflagrazione di una carica di lancio da 76 mm, causata da autocombustione, provocò un incendio nel deposito munizioni di poppa, ma fu possibile estinguere le fiamme, allagando il deposito, prima che provocassero unesplosione che avrebbe distrutto lunità. Nella primavera del 1928 il cacciatorpediniere venne destinato alla VI Squadriglia Cacciatorpediniere della Divisione Speciale, facente parte della II Squadra, dopo di che, per un breve periodo, fu adibito a compiti dipartimentali La Spezia, effettuando una crociera con a bordo gli ufficiali della Scuola di Guerra e prendendo parte a delle celebrazioni. Nellestate del 1929 il Cascino compì una crociera in Cirenaica, ad Alessandria e nel Dodecaneso insieme alla Divisione Speciale.
Il 1º ottobre 1929 lunità, come tutte le navi gemelle, fu declassata a torpediniera. La Cascino venne quindi assegnata alla II Squadriglia Torpediniere della Divisione Speciale, che nel 1932 venne dislocata a Venezia come VI Divisione. Sino al 1937 la nave operò prevalentemente nellAdriatico settentrionale, ma svolse anche una crociera in Grecia nellestate del 1932, nonché alcune missioni in Cirenaica tra 1932 e 1933 ed un breve periodo di servizio nella Scuola Comando a Taranto, nel 1935.
Nel 1936, in seguito a lavori di modifica, la Cascino venne dotata di strumentazioni per effettuare il dragaggio di mine in corsa. Nel 1939 la torpediniera venne sottoposta a lavori di rimodernamento dellarmamento: i 2 cannoni singoli da 76/40 Mod. 1916 R.M. furono rimpiazzati con due mitragliere binate Breda 20/65 Mod. 1935 e 2-4 mitragliere singole da 8/80 mm.
Dal 1937 al 1939 la nave venne dislocata La Spezia come nave dipartimentale, operando, non molto intensamente, nel Tirreno settentrionale e lungo le coste sarde.
1.2. Storia 1940-1941
Allingresso dellItalia nel secondo conflitto mondiale, il 10 giugno 1940, la Cascino faceva parte della II Squadriglia Torpediniere che formava unitamente alle gemelle Generale Antonio Chinotto, Generale Carlo Montanari e Generale Achille Papa, con base La Maddalena. Durante la guerra fu la nave fu impiegata in missioni di scorta convogli sia lungo le coste italiane che sulle rotte per il Nord Africa. Nel 1940, in particolare, la nave venne
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وق بشری مانند فقر و حقوق کارگران نیز بپردازد.
دکتر لوتر کینگ در این سخنرانی، که در آن عبارت «رویایی دارم» تکرار میشد، درباره آرزوی خود سخن گفت و ابراز امیدواری کرد که زمانی آمریکا طبق مرام و آرمان خویش زندگی کند و تحقق مساوات و برابری ذاتی انسانها را به چشم ببیند.
مارتین لوتر کینگ در سال ۱۹۶۳ بهعنوان مرد سال ازسوی مجله تایم برگزیده شد و در سال ۱۹۶۴ بهعنوان جوانترین فرد جایزه صلح نوبل را دریافت کرد. اوج فعالیتهای مبارزاتی مارتین لوتر کینگ در دههٔ ۱۹۶۰ و برای تصویب قانون حقوق مدنی بود.
_ فَرجامِ تلخ مارتین لوتر کینگ جونیور:
در شب ۴ آوریل سال ۱۹۶۸ میلادی، مارتین لوترکینگ، کشیش سیاه پوست و نماد مقاومت سیاهان آمریکا علیه تبعیض نژادی، در شهر ممفیس ایالت تنسی مورد سوءقصد قرار گرفت و به قتل رسید. پس از آن “رای” سفید پوست که قاتل وی معرفی شد، به ۹۹ سال حبس محکوم شد. رای در مارس ۱۹۶۹ به زندان افتاد و تقریبا سه دهه بعد و در ۱۹۹۸ در زندان درگذشت.
_ بُن مایه ها:
۲- ویکی پدیایکی از این آتش سوزیها، آتش سوزی در منطقهی هسله هولم در جنوب سوئد است. نیروهای آتش نشانی هنوز موفق به خاموش کردن این آتش سوزی در منطقه جنگلی هسله هولم نشده اند.
آتش سوزی در کمون هسله هولم ظهر گذشته آغاز شد و بعد از ظهر روز گذشته سازمان آتش نشانی با اب پاشی بوسیلهی هلیکوپتر سعی در جلوگیری از گسترش آن داشته و اکنون برای خاموش کردن کامل آن میکوشد. یوئل یوهانسون، سرپرست گروه آتش نشانان در منطقه هسله هولم که گروه او در تمام طول شب مشغول آتش نشانی در این منطقه بودهاند می گوید که در مجموع از ۶ هلیکوپتر آب پاش برای خاموش کردن آتش که در منطقهی نسبتا وسیعی جریان دارد استفاده میشود.
یوئل یوهانسون در مورد خطر گسترش آتش سوزی می گوید که با توجه به گرما و خشک بودن زمین و همچنین با توجه به باد نسبتا شدید در این منطقه خطر گسترش آتش سوزی هنوز هم قابل توجه است.
فزون بر آتش سوزی در هسله هولم، آتش سوزی در چندین منطقه در سوئد در جریان است. شب گذشته شمار زیادی از ماموران آتش نشانی سوئد در این مناطق به نشاندن آتش مشغول بودهاند. از جمله حدود ۲۰ تن از ماموران آتش نشانی در پیرامون ییسلاوِد در استان یونشوپینگ به جلوگیری از گسترش آتش سوزی جنگلی و خاموش کردن آن پرداختهاند.摘 要: 天塔狮舞是山西省襄汾县陶寺村的传统运动,拥有自身独特的表演方式和技艺,以惊、险、奇、绝、美的文化特点而被称之为中华一绝。以襄汾县天塔狮舞的社会功能及文化心理解析为研究对象,通过文献资料法、实地走访、访谈、逻辑推理法等方式,对其进行了研究。研究发现:天塔狮舞不仅仅是当地民俗文化的一块重要构成部分,更是一个特殊的系统,由天塔狮舞表演者、观众、传播方式、传播环境等系统要素构成。通过对系统要素属性特质以及系统要素作用方式及效果的分析,发现天塔狮舞具有审美娱乐价值、健美健身价值、地域文化价值、民俗文化价值、大众教化价值等,这些社会文化功能有其特定的文化心理特征和来源。天塔狮舞作为北狮中的一员,其带有自身特色的地域民俗文化和民俗特色,对它进行研究也将利于我们对当地民俗进行了解,更是一种传承。
关键词: 天塔舞狮; 社交功能; 文化心理学;
Abstract: The lion dance of Tianta is a traditional sport in Taosi Village,Xiangfen County,Shanxi Province.It has its own unique performance methods and skills,and is known as the best in China because of the cultural characteristics of surprise,danger,wonder,beauty and beauty.This article takes the social function and cultural psychology analysis of the lion dance in Tianfen,Xiangfen County as the research object,and studies it through the methods of literature,field visits,interviews,and logical reasoning.The study found that the Tianta Lion Dance is not only an important part of the local folk culture,but also a special system,which is composed of the Tianta Lion Dance performers,spectators,communication methods,communication environment and other system elements.Through the analysis of the attributes of system elements and the ways and effects of system elements,it is found that Tianta lion dance has aesthetic entertainment value,bodybuilding and fitness value,regional cultural value,folk cultural value,and popular education value.that Tianta lion dance has aesthetic entertainment value,bodybuilding and fitness value,regional cultural value,folk cultural value,and popular education value.These social and cultural functions have their specific characteristics Cultural psychological characteristics and sources.As a member of the northern lion,Tianta Lion Dance has its own regional folk culture and folk characteristics.Doing research on it will also help us to understand local folk customs,and it is also a heritage of it.Continuation.
Keyword: lion dance in Tianta; social function; cultural psychology;
1、 天塔狮舞文化概述
1.1、 天塔狮舞的环境氛围
塔儿山下有一个陶寺,位于襄汾县城北约10公里的地方,北边与大邓乡相接,南边与曲沃相连,西边与新城镇接壤,东边与翼城相邻。全乡土地面积十分广阔,共有20个村委会,64个自然村,但耕地面积多属山地。襄汾县与霍侯路相邻,它在其境内穿过,其中储藏有金矿、铁矿、石膏矿等丰富的自然资源。早在10万年前,中外闻名的“丁村人”在这里繁衍生息,同时孕育出了辉煌的黄河文化。陶寺龙山文化遗址向东靠近崇山,向西临近汾河,同时也是着名“陶寺文化”的所在地。这里的文化资源丰厚,民间艺术文化的蓬勃发展,这是天塔狮舞的产生和发展的良好环境。
1.2、 天塔狮舞的开端与开展
1.2.1、天塔狮舞的开端
天塔狮舞始于隋唐,但其源头应该和舞狮密不可分。早在汉武帝时期张骞出使西域,开辟中原与西域之间交流的大动脉:丝绸之路。《后汉书》对贡狮的最早记载:“汉章帝和元年,月氏国献狮子;二年,安息国献狮子。”狮子的传进,舞狮也相对应产生。中国舞狮的历史起源于汉代,是公认的事实。西域各国向汉朝朝贡的同时,舞狮这种娱乐活动也一并带到了汉朝,并出使专门经过舞狮训练的人员进行演出。《汉书·西域传》记载:“乌弋山离国王有桃拔、师子、犀牛。师子即狮子,此是百戏化装,非真兽。”[1]这有可能是舞狮训练的最早来源。
1.2.2、天塔狮舞的开展
天塔狮舞是由舞狮的演变而来。从古代文学记载和舞狮研究者中能得知,舞狮最终形成于唐代延续到了今天。根据《旧唐书》里的记录太平乐非常类似于现代舞狮。该天塔狮舞从单狮,到后来一人小狮和双人大狮的开始演变。后来,因发展更为广泛的观众需要,表演者试图在板凳上进行攀
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آکنه و خمیردندان
ادعایی در بسیاری از وبسایت ها یافت شده است که اعلام می کند خمیردندان می تواند باعث خشک شدن لکه ها شود.
با اینکه خمیردندان حاوی مواد ضدباکتری است، حاوی موادی است که می توانند پوست را تحریک کرده و به آن آسیب برسانند.
استفاده از خمیردندان به این روش توصیه نمی شود. درمان های بسیار موثرتر و مطمئن تری از طریق داروسازان یا پزشکان عمومی توصیه می شوند.
جهت مشاهده و خرید مکمل ها و محصولات مراقبت داروخانه آنلاین اویرو کلیک کنید.Açık Öğretim Sınavı 2015 2. Dönem AÖL Dil ve Anlatım 8 çıkmış sınav sorularını çözerek sınava hazırlanın. Sınav sorularını pdf olarak indirmek için sayfanın alt kısmındaki PDF İNDİR butonuna tıklayın.
Forum ile panel arasındaki temel fark aşağıdakilerden hangisidir?
Aşağıdakilerden hangisi münazaranın öğrencilere kazandırdıklarından biri değildir?
Aşağıdakilerden hangisi münazara başkanının görevlerinden biri değildir?
Sorunlara çözüm aranırken birbirine karşıt görüşlerin ortaya konulup karşıt düşüncelerin savunulmasına _________ denir. Bu cümlede boş bırakılan yere aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?
Aşağıdakilerden hangisi sempozyum bildirisinin bölümlerinden değildir?
“Çocuğun eğitiminde aile mi etkilidir, okul mu etkilidir?” konusunun, aşağıdaki sözlü anlatım türlerinden hangisiyle tartışılması en uygundur?
Aşağıdakilerden hangisi konferansın özelliklerinden biri değildir?
Bir kitabın veya derginin kişi, konu, yer adı vb. bakımından içindekileri yer numarasıyla belirten ve eserin arkasında yer alan alfabetik listeye verilen ad aşağıdakilerden hangisidir?
Aşağıdakilerin hangisi açık oturumun özelliklerinden değildir?
Sempozyum başkanı için aşağıda verilen bilgilerden hangisi yanlıştır?
Aşağıdakilerden hangisini münazara için söylemek yanlış olur?
Aşağıdakilerden hangisi bilimsel yazıların bölümlerinden değildir?
Aşağıdakilerden hangisi bilimsel yazılarla ilgili terimlerden değildir?
İbrahim Şinasi ve Agah Efendi tarafından çıkarılan ilk özel gazetemiz aşağıdakilerden hangisidir?
Aşağıdakilerden hangisi makalenin özelliklerinden değildir?
Aşağıdakilerden hangisi bilimsel yazı olarak değerlendirilebilir?
Aşağıdaki dipnot örneklerinden hangisinin yazımı doğrudur?
Konferansa iyi hazırlanmalı, telaffuz ve söyleyiş hatalarımızı bir an önce gidermeliyiz. Bu cümlenin açık bir anlatıma sahip olması için aşağıdakilerden hangisi yapılmalıdır?
Aşağıdaki toplantı türlerinden hangisi diğerlerine göre daha bilimseldir?January 15, 2005
Parent’s Guide to Brown Bag Lunches
Variety. Try to include most of the food groups from the Food Guide Pyramid. Rotate choices to add variety and prevent boredom.
Get Them Involved. Have your kids make a list of the different foods they like in each food group…then pack those foods.
Expand Their Horizons. Try different sandwich fillings like low-fat lunchmeats, cheeses, and grilled vegetables. Try different breads like pita pockets, mini bagels, rolls, English muffins, or raisin bread. Jazz up peanut butter sandwiches by adding bananas, raisins, apple slices, shredded carrots or low-fat granola.
Beyond Sandwiches. Pack pasta salads with fun shaped, colored pasta, veggies, and low-fat mozzarella cheese. Make a quesadilla or pizza on a tortilla or pita.
Strong Bones. Kids need 3 servings of calcium each day. Send milk money to buy milk at school. Add yogurt for a sweet dessert. Low-fat cheese sticks, wedges, or cubes work too.
Produce Power. Slice up celery, bell peppers, and cucumbers and add some baby carrots and cherry tomatoes for a crunchy snack to dip in low-fat ranch dressing. Pack grapes, strawberries, cubed melon or whole apples and pears. Dried fruit and fruit cups in their own juice are good ways to get your 5-a-day too.
Go Nuts. Instead of potato chips or cheese curls, pack a handful of nuts to get a serving of healthy fats for the day.
Surprise Them. Kids love fun and surprises in their lunch. Be creative with shapes, colors and themes. For example, pack a red lunch with spaghetti, red grapes, strawberry yogurt and a red fruit leather. Cut sandwiches into puzzle pieces. Throw in a joke or a comic strip for a final touch.
Safety First. Use ice packs in insulated lunch bags to keep cold foods cold. You can also freeze water bottles, milk or yogurt the night before so that it will thaw by lunch time. Use a Thermos to keep hot food hot like soups or chili.
Posted by Lisa at January 15, 2005 11:08 AM
To send a trackback, use this url. If you know anything about this subject, please post a comment.After working directly with youth for more than two decades, its easy for me to admit that I’ve said some poor things to youth. Either on purpose or by accident, I have said things that made young people feel hurt, confused, or angry. Anyone who works with youth—teachers, social workers, or program leaders—is going to make those mistakes whether we intend to or not. But its just as important to say the right things.
Since youth voice is any expression of any young people anywhere at any time about anything, its important to recognize there are ways adults can encourage it, rather than stifle it. Here are some things you can say to encourage youth voice.
23 Phrases to Encourage Youth Voice
- What do you think? Encourage young people to form their own opinions and share them with you. This improves critical thinking skills and reassures them that it’s right to have their own opinion, and that its even okay that it’s different from yours. When adults do young peoples’ thinking for them, children and youth stop taking responsibility for themselves and can’t handle greater responsibility as they grow.
- I know you. Reaffirm for young people that you know them without telling them you know all about them. This reassures them in times of low confidence and encourages them to feel a part of something else, instead of being alone.
- I believe you. Let young people know you trust their judgment.
- I disagree with you. Instead of simply saying no, validate what young people think, believe, or say in an open and honest manner. Don’t make it into a battle of wills or otherwise compete. Instead, open up an honest dialogue and be willing to go where the conversation takes you.
- How did you do? Don’t tell young people how they did before you let them tell you. Ask them and listen to what they have to say.
- Please and thank you. Young people are people first, and they deserve your manners just because they are people.
- I believe in you. Support and encourage children and youths’ self-judgment and abilities by affirming their capabilities and self-esteem.
- Can you help me understand? This let’s young people know that you honor their perceptions, even if you disagree with them. Allowing children and youth to explain things from their perspectives empowers their voices.
- You worked so hard. Instead of constantly telling young people how smart or special they are, this phrase acknowledges their hard work and effort.
- I’m sorry. Show young people that you are a fallible human who makes mistakes, and that you’re big enough to apologize to them.
- I’m available to you. Instead of constantly telling young people how busy you are, remind them that you’re available to them to talk to, hang out with, play with, and be around.
- What are the consequences? It’s tempting to make decisions for young people, but they learn more when they make their own choices. Remind them to think about the positive and negative consequences of any choice they make.
- I trust you. Reaffirm that you believe in the ability, ideas, plans, and suggestions of children and youth by letting them know directly that you trust them.
- I’ve got your back. Young people feel safest when they know they have your support, no matter what. When they’re facing especially challenging things, remind them you’re behind them.
- I’m so proud of you because… Young people want to know that you see the work, effort, and energy they put into their jobs, activities, and selves. Acknowledge them with specific, concrete feedback that helps them grow.
- You did a great job. Without over-doing it, its important to acknowledge a job well-done. Praise often, but don’t overdo it or your words will seem insincere.
- How does it feel to get that done? When children and youth get things done, it should be about making themselves happy instead of making adults happy. Self-esteem needs a boost? Reaffirm they can make themselves feel better.
- Turn it up! Without hamming it up or trying to hard, let children and youth know they can create the environment you co-occupy with them. Ask them to share their music, shows, or other media and creations in the spaces you are with them.
- You are worth it. Be intentional in supporting young peoples’ self-worth without being condescending.
- You are good, inside and out. Young people need to be engaged within themselves as well as in the world around them.
- How would you do it? Encourage children and youth to think about doing things differently, and then go further by helping them implement their ideas. Their conclusions could help them and you do things even better.
- Are you willing to do what it takes? Accept young peoples’ answers to this question without criticism or correction. This will help young people open up to you and answer honestly, rather than simply the way you want them to.
- What do YOU think we can do? Activate young peoples’ senses of ability and possibility by actively engaging them as co-conspirators, co-actors, and co-learners. Foster equity between you, and consciously build their sense of ability to make a difference.
A lot of people are tempted to make youth voice into a special or exclusive thing that only well-behaving young people who do what adults want them to should be able to share. What would you add to this list to encourage authentic youth voice?ابو معین ناصر بن خُسرو بن حارث قبادیانی بلخی، معروف به ناصر خُسرو در سال 394 هجری در روستای قبادیان در بلخ بدنیا آمد. ناصر خُسرو در دربار پادشاهان و امیران به کار دبیری اشتغال ورزید. او در فلسفه و حکمت دست بلند داشت و بر بسیاری از علوم عقلی و نقلی زمان خویش مانند فلسفه، حساب، طب، نجوم و کلام تبحر داشت و در سرودههایش تسلطش در آن علوم بچشم میخورد. ناصر خُسرو در کنار حافظ و رودکی از زمرۀ سه شاعری است که حافظ کل قرآنکریم بوده اند. ناصر خُسرو در دوران کودکی با حوادث گوناگون روبرو شد؛ از جمله جنگهای طولانی سلطان محمود و خشکسالی بیسابقه در خراسان که به محصولات کشاورزان صدمات فراوان زد و نیز شیوع بیماری وبا در آن خطه که جان عدۀ زیادی از مردم را
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) of refugees from Iraq arrived in Syria over the weekend. No other refugee arrivals in other countries bordering Iraq have as yet been reported.
The principal international legal instruments governing refugees are the 1951 Geneva Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees [text] and the 1967 Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees [text]. The legal position of war-displaced refugees fleeing to third-party states is, however, complicated by the narrow definition of the "refugee" in the leading instruments, which is limited to persons having "a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion" and therefore seems to contemplate individuals rather than masses (internally-displaced war refugee groups have traditionally come under the Geneva Convention of the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War [text]). For further analysis see Flight in Times of War [PDF], a paper by Walter Kalin, Professor of International and Constitutional Law at the University of Bern (Switzerland). For background on potential movements of war-displaced refugees within and outside of Iraq and the legal responsibilities of various parties to them, see the Human Rights Watch February 2003 briefing paper Iraqi Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Displaced Persons: Current Conditions and Concerns in the Event of War [PDF].功能:傅莹也提到...
使用说明:严金秀坦言
软件介绍:但两国在商讨一个价值约100亿美元的
书法没有列为一类学科.
最终落入日本海观察者网号外号外
把这个在20世纪70年代非常贫困的农业社会变成了东南亚的成功典范世界银行的数据显示
仅凭一己之力很难做到...
被120送到武汉市汉阳医院抢救接诊的胸外科主任吴中权教授回忆...
主要功能:中国民间的抵制
软件名称:[环球网综合报道]随着中国影响力不断增大...
这次朝鲜向半岛东部海域发射导弹而非南部
购岛
今年实现全国通关一体化
伊政府对此
尤其是对那些来自中美洲
特朗普又出行政命令啦
;深深打动和感染了观众”“
2008年起担任马尔代夫总统Dün, İsveç’teki son çinçilla kürkü çiftliği, hayvan korumaya yönelik yasal düzenlemelerin sürekli ihlâl edilmesi sonucu kapandı. 243 çinçilla küçük tel kafeslerden kurtarıldı, şu anda özgürlüğün keyfini sürüyorlar. Djurrättsalliansen hayvanları yuvalandırmaya çalışıyor. Seneler boyu süren kampanyaların ve birçok ALF eyleminin sonunda artık İsveç’te çinçilla ya da tilki kürkü çiftliği kalmadı ! Eylemciler şimdi ülkenin geri kalan mink çiftliklerine yoğunlaşacak.Monday, February 22, 2010
I have just started using a great social bookmarking tool called Diigo. Diigo allows you to bookmark your favorite web sites and store them online. The best part is that you can make notes right on the web sites and Diigo saves everything for you on your online account. Diigo does have special accounts for educators so you could use it for your classes.
Sunday, February 21, 2010
Animoto is a greta site to use for making videos. Students can use this tool to advertise and share what books they have read by creating short videos for them. It is also a great opportunity to show students the images shared on creative commons on Flickr. Here people share their images and students can clearly see how people are willing to share their photos. Below is a video I made to advertise two books. I used the images from Creative Commons and the music came directly from Animoto's site.
Below is a widget for my LibraryThing. LibraryThing allows you to create an online library of books and tag the books with any tag you feel relevant to the book. Students would be able to have an online account of the books they read. They would be able to search the tags of others to find more books they enjoy. As a class, students could all use the same tag for their books so others in the class could search that tag and see what others in the class are reading. Students can also write reviews to let others know what they thought of the book. LibrayThing puts readers in control of their books and how they wish to organize them. Its free and easy to use. Students and classes will find many reasons to include LibraryThing in their online world.Aradığınız bilgiyi bulamıyor musunuz? Temsilcilerimiz sorularınızı haftanın 7 günü yanıtlıyor!
Kredi alanı ile ilgili konularda her hafta yeni makaleler. Burada sadece müşterilerimiz için bilgi, ipuçları ve yeni teklifler paylaşıyoruz. evinde Lica, yorumlarınız ve sorularınız için teşekkür ederiz, bu yüzden tereddüt etmeyin bize sor !
Sevdiklerinize borç para vererek yardım etmek ister misiniz? Bu seçimin gerektirebileceği tüm riskleri ve kendinizi korumak için almanız gereken önlemleri öğrenin. IOU'nun nasıl yazılacağını açıklıyoruz. nedir
Bugün İsviçre'de borçluluk riski artmaya devam ediyor. Hayatın kaprisleri, sağlık krizi, aşırı tüketim ve hatta bir kaza, borca yol açabilecek birçok faktör arasındadır. Lica burada devreye giriyor! İle
561.000'den fazla İsviçreli borçlarını ödeyemiyor. CRIF enstitüsü tarafından yapılan bir araştırmaya göre, İsviçre yaklaşık 561.000 aşırı borçluya veya nüfusun 6.5%'sine sahiptir. Fransızca konuşan İsviçre, bu fenomenden özellikle etkilenir.Se fosse un film, molto probabilmente sarebbe “Jules et Jim” di François Truffaut. Tratto da un libro autobiografico, narra le vicissitudini di tre personaggi. Ecco, lei potrebbe interpretare con amore ciascuno di loro (almeno fino al prossimo film). Nata nella parte veneta della pianura padana, ha imparato l’arte del pensare pattinando su fossati ghiacciati. Nella parte emiliana ha poi ricercato altri pensatori, altri paesaggi. Ha una bicicletta da uomo e calze colorate dal 1986. È sovversiva perché mancina o mancina perché sovversiva. Giornalista per sbaglio, mancato avvocato per passione, la cosa che le riesce meglio fare è la curiosa di professione.امروزه سوئیچهای صنعتی نقش بسیار مهمی در صنایع مختلف مانند انرژی، حفاظت از محیط زیست، حمل و نقل، نظارت بر شهر هوشمند و غیره ایفا می کند و تقاضا برای سوئیچهای صنعتی در حال افزایش است. در این مقاله، درک کاملی از سوییچهای صنعتی خواهید رسید.
سوئیچ صنعتی که به عنوان سوئیچ اترنت صنعتی نیز شناخته می شود، نوعی فناوری شبکه است که به طور خاص برای استفاده در محیط های صنعتی طراحی شده است. انتقال داده قابل اعتماد و با سرعت بالا را برای شبکه های صنعتی، از جمله سوئیچهای صنعتی 10G برای سرعت های بیشتر فراهم می کند. به طور معمول، سوئیچ صنعتی یک روش مقرون به صرفه و کارآمد برای مدیریت ارتباط بین انواع مختلف تجهیزات صنعتی است. به طور کلی، سوئیچهای صنعتی می توانند در برابر شوک ها، ارتعاشات و تغییرات شدید دما از 40- درجه سانتیگراد تا 75 درجه سانتیگراد مقاومت کنند. بنابراین، متوجه خواهید شد که سوئیچ صنعتی سهم قابل توجهی در حمل و نقل، صنایع انرژی و موارد دیگر دارد.
ویژگی های سوئیچ صنعتی:
سوئیچهای صنعتی را با توجه به عملکرد و ویژگی ها می توان به سوئیچهای صنعتی مدیریتی و غیر مدیریتی، سوئیچ PoE صنعتی یا سوئیچ Non-PoE، سوئیچ Din-rail یا سوئیچ rackmount و ... تقسیم کرد. در ادامه برخی از ویژگیهای اصلی سوئیچهای اترنت صنعتی بیان شده است.
◾️ ساختار عالی برای محیط های صنعتی
سوئیچهای صنعتی معمولاً از ساختار مستحکم مانند محفظههای سخت با درجه بندی حفاظتی IP30، IP40 یا بالاتر استفاده می شود. برخی از سوئیچهای شبکه به حفاظت در برابر صاعقه 6 کیلو ولت برای جلوگیری از آسیب صاعقه در مصارف بیرونی هم مجهز هستند. با طراحی مستحکم، سوئیچهای صنعتی می توانند دادهها را در دماهای پایدار از 40- درجه تا 75 درجه سانتیگراد کار کنند.
به عنوان مثال، سوئیچهای صنعت MES3508 که به بدنه فلزی آلومینیومی مقاوم IP30 مجهز شده است. میتواند دادهها را در دمای شدید از 40- درجه تا 70 درجه سانتیگراد منتقل کند و همچنین در برابر لرزش و شوک بالا مقاوم کند.
◾️ طراحی منبع تغذیه اضافی
سوئیچهای صنعتی معمولاً از افزونگی منبع تغذیه دوگانه برای جلوگیری از قطع برق استفاده میکند که بخش ب
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�最有效的方法之一。我国清华大学的研究发现活性炭对水中氯化产生的致突变物质亦有去除作用。
然而活性炭在水处理,特别是用于饮用水深度处理的净水机中,也存在着无法解决的问题,即活性炭介质的自身污染问题。它就像一个超级的海绵,在吸附大量的有毒有害污染物的同时,在它的微孔中会繁殖大量的细菌。实验表明,当活性炭过滤器使用到一定时间,活性炭吸附到了大量的有机污染物,而具有杀菌作用的余氯又不存在,此时微生物极易繁殖;有机物在微生物的作用下于活性炭的界面上发生分解,使有机氮逐步分解为蛋白氮、氨氮、亚硝酸盐氮,使得活性炭过滤器的出水中亚硝酸盐含量增加。这样不但达不到净化水质的目的,反而会污染水质。
活性炭吸附法及其组合工艺在原水、饮用水净化中的应用十分广泛,粉状活性炭在原水、饮用水净化过程中的法用主要有如下三种方式:①在常规水处理工艺中投加粉状活性炭;②粉状活性炭悬浮床吸附过滤技术;③粉状活性炭一硅藻土过滤联用技术。
粉状活性炭在常规水处理工艺(指混凝一沉淀一过滤)中的应用历史很久。这种投加粉状活性炭的方法投资省,但粉状活性炭投加不当,往往使吸附能力得不到充分发挥,其技术关键是:
a、优选活性炭种类。需要通过静态试验、并经技术经济对比后选定活性炭。
b、优选粉状活性炭投加点。最佳投加点的选定原则应是将其与混凝竞争降至最低程度、被絮凝体包裹少和具有足够的炭水接触时间。通常,在取水口处投加,炭水混合接触时间虽充分,但与混凝竞争,从而增加粉状活性炭的吸附和使用量;在快速混合前或絮凝过程中投加,有可能形成絮凝体对粉状活性炭的包裹;在滤池前投加,虽不存在严重缺点,但粉末活性炭易漏失至清水池或配水系统中,且易堵塞滤料层。因此,粉状活性炭的最佳投加点一般要根据县体情况、并通过试验加以确定。
c、粉状活性炭在水中的均匀分散性。这会直接影响吸附效果若粉状活性炭不采用特殊方法投加,尽管与被处理水达到均匀混合,但自身往往产生团聚现象,从而影响吸附效果。
常规水处理粉状活性炭的投加量及活性炭的吸附量
在常规水处理中投加粉状活性炭,粉状活性炭的吸附容量往往不能充分发挥。针对这一问题,在粉状活性炭应用技术开发方面,已有了一些有益尝试。采用高浓度的炭液接触和延长粉状活性炭在设备中的停留时间来提高粉末活性炭吸附量是近年来新的研究课题,可称这种工艺为“粉末活性炭累积吸附工艺”。
两相介面上,一相中的物质或溶解在其中的溶质向另一相转移和积聚,使两相中物质浓度发生变化的过程称为吸附过程,既可以发生在液固介面,也可以发生在气固介面上。能够将其他物相中的某一组分有选择性地富集到自身表面的物质称为吸附剂,被吸附的物质称为吸附质。所谓介面,通俗地讲也就是表面,因此,吸附其实可以看成一种表面现象,吸附剂的吸附性能与其表面特性有密切的关系。例如比表面积。比表面积越大,吸附能力越强,通常比表面积随物质多孔性的增大而增大。
典型的吸附分离过程包含四个步骤:首先,将待分离的料液(或气体)通入吸附剂中;其次,吸附质被吸附到吸附剂表面,此时吸附是有选择性的;第
三,料液流出;第四,吸附质解吸回收后,将吸附剂再生。
根据吸附剂与吸附质之间存在的吸附力性质的不同,可将吸附分为成物理吸附、化学吸附和交换吸附三种类型。
二、活性炭的制造
活性炭作为一种价廉易得的固体吸附剂,在实际生产生活中均得到广泛应用。
活性炭是用含碳为主的物质,如煤、木屑、果壳以及含碱的有机废渣等作原料,经高温炭化和活化制得的疏水性吸附剂。其制造过程大致分为三步:
1、干燥:原料在120~130℃情况下脱水。
2.炭化:加热温度在170℃以上时,原料中有机物开始分解,到400~600℃时炭化分解完毕。
3、活化:原料中的有机物炭化后,残图在炭基本结构的微孔中,使微孔堵塞。在高温条件下通入活化气,在缺氧情况下使残留炭发生水煤气反应,使微孔扩大,得到多孔结构的活性炭。
三、活性炭的分类
由于原料来源、制造方法、外观形状和应用场合不同,活性炭的种类(品种)很多,到目前为止尚无精确的统计材料,估计世界上活性炭品种不下千种。
1.按原料来源分
1.1木质活性炭
木质活性炭是指由木材、农作物秸杆、竹材及其加工废弃物和果壳为原料制造的活性炭产品。
1.2 兽骨、血炭
利用兽骨、血为原料,按照一定方法制成的炭(有的含碳量只有百分之十几)也具有不差的吸附性能,严格意义上来说这种产品不能算作活性炭。但人们往往也习惯把它称作活性炭。
1.3 矿物质原料活性炭
这一类活性炭主要是指由各种煤和石油及其加工产物(包括煤焦油、煤沥青、煤半焦、石油烃类、石油渣油、石油沥表、石油焦等)为原料制成的活性炭。
1.4 其它原料的活性炭
为了科学研究和特殊用途的需要以及扩大活性炭原料来源,也可以用合成树酯、废橡胶、废塑料、生活和工业垃圾中的有机物等为原料制造活性炭。
现在还有用金属碳化物为原料,将金属除去而制造中孔特别发达的活性炭。
1.5 再生活性炭
为了充分利用资源,许多在不同场合对已经使用过且已失去吸附活性炭经过不同方法的加工又恢复了全部或部分吸附性能,进行重复使用。使失去吸附性能的活性炭复吸附活性的过程叫活性炭再生,经过再生过程加工的活性炭叫再生活性炭。再生方法有热再生、化学洗脱、溶剂萃取再生、生物再生等。
2.按活化控制方法分
2.1 化学法活性炭(化学炭)
将含碳原料与某些化学药品混合后进行热处理,制取活性炭的方法叫化学法。用化学法生产的活性炭又称为化学法活性炭或化学炭。
可以作为化学法的化学药品又称作活化剂,活化剂有氯化锌、氯化钙、碳酸钾、磷酸、磷酸二氢钾、硫化钾、硫酸、氢氧化钾、氢氧化钠、硼酸等,总之许多酸、碱、盐都可以用作活化剂,主要从活性炭的性能和经济性来考虑采用何种活化剂。
一般说来,化学炭的孔隙中次微孔、中孔(即孔直径或孔宽大于1.5纳米的孔隙)较发达,主要用于液相吸附精制和溶剂回收的气相(蒸汽)吸附场合。化学法制造活性炭由于加入了化学药品在制造过程中应当极其重视环境保护以及产品中可能存在微量非原料带入的元素的影响问题。
2.2 物理法活性炭
以炭为原料,用水蒸汽、二氧化碳、空气(主要是氧)或它们的混合物(烟道气)为活化介质,在高温下(600~1000℃)进行活化制取活性炭的方法叫物理法。物理法制造的活性炭叫物理法活性炭,也称作物理炭。
一般说来物理炭的微孔(孔直径或孔宽小于1.5纳米的孔隙)发达,主要用于气相吸附场合或小分子液相吸附场合。
2.3 化学--物理法或物理--化学法活性炭
在了解化学炭和物理炭的同时,还应当提及化学--物理法或物理--化学法活性炭。选用不同的原料和采用不同的化学法与物理法的组合可以对活性炭的孔隙结构进行调控,从而制取许多性能不同的活性炭。这种化学--物理法或物理--化学法是许多年来及今后相当长时期内,世界各国活性炭工作者非常关注的活性炭制取方法。
3.按外观形状分
3.1 粉状活性炭
一般将90%以上通过80目标准筛或粒度小于0.175mm的活性炭通称粉状活性炭或粉状炭。粉状炭在使用时有吸附速度较快,吸附能力使用充分等优点,但需专有的分离方法。随着分离技术的进�
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slow, inevitable decline of remaining vegetation communities, and further loss of the species dependent on them: a death by a thousand cuts.An Insider's Guide to Historic Grafton
Officially founded in 1836, Grafton's prime location on the river necessitated a boat construction industry. Resting under the Mississippi River bluffs, quarrying was also a lucrative industry.
Resting under the Mississippi River bluffs, quarrying was also a lucrative industry. Tons of magnesian limestone was found here, making the quarries one of the richest and most extensive of the town's resources. Grafton stone was used locally to construct buildings and homes, and it was also transported to St. Louis for use in structures, such as the Old Cathedral and the Eads Bridge.
Along with the rise and fall of industry in Grafton, came the rise and fall of the rivers. Floods have always been a part of the rhythm of life in Grafton, with the community's first encounter with the rising waters occurring in 1844. The Flood of 1993 proved to be the most devastating in the town's history, reaching a record 38.2 feet. The community pulled together, fought the swelling waters of the river, dried itself off and rebuilt the city around them to become the bustling tourist town they are today. The lighthouse found on the riverfront today stands a symbol of resilience and determination of this historic river town.
You can learn about all of Grafton's historic sites by taking a Walking Tour. Immerse yourself in the history of Grafton and find out how it evolved into a thriving river community.به گزارش پایگاه خبری اتحاد آنلاین، ان قاسمی معاون اداره کل ورزش و جوانان استان قزوین ظهر امروز در نشست ستاد ساماندهی امور جوانان استان که در استانداری قزوین برگزار شد، با اشاره به فعالیت های صورت گرفته در حوزۀ جوانان اظهار کرد: 33 درصد از جمعیت فعال در سمن ها و یا سازمان های مردم نهاد به حوزۀ زنان اختصاص دارد.
وی افزود: چشم اندازی برای سال 1400 سال برای استان قزوین تعریف شده است و یکی از سیاست های استان این است که بتوانیم به ازای هر پنج هزار نفر یک سازمان مردم نهاد تشکیل دهیم لذا توجه جدی به این موضوع داریم و این امر باید در دستور کار قرار بگیرد.
معاون اداره کل ورزش و جوانان استان قزوین یادآور شد: در حوزۀ جوانان اقدامات مختلفی از جمله آموزش های قبل ازدواج صورت گرفته است و در راستای این طرح، بیش از 2 هزار جوان دختر و پسر زیرنظر آموزش های ازداوج قرار گرفتند و پیش بینی می شود این امر تا پایان سال ادامه داشته باشد.
وی اضافه کرد: از سایر اقدامات سازمان های مردم نهاد می توان به ایجاد اوقات فراغت برای نسل جوان و بسترسازی در راستای کارآفرینی و توانمندی اقتصادی، بررسی آسیب های اجتماعی و تسهیل در امور ازدواج جوانان اشاره کرد.
قاسمی با اشاره به برنامه های پیش بینی شده سال جاری اشاره و تصریح کرد: برگزاری همایش ملی با موضوع کارآفرینی اجتماعی تا پایان آذرماه سال جاری از جملۀ این برنامه ها است و توصیه می شود که در این خصوص دستگاه های اجرایی هماهنگی لازم را داشته باشند.
مریم بیدخام، مدیرکل امور اجتماعی استانداری قزوین نیز در این جلسه بیان کرد: در آخرین شورای توسعه و حمایت، مصوبۀ مناسبی که توانستیم بگیریم این بود که شبکه سازی یکی از ان. جی. یو ها را انجام دهیم؛ سازمان هایی که در شبکه های مختلفی با یک هدف مشخصی فعالیت می کنند می توانند با هم ارتباط برقرار کنند تا دستگاه های تخصصی ظرفیت ها آن را شناخته و از ظرفیت های آنها به بهترین شکل استفاده شود.
وی افزود: همچنین مصوباتی در حوزۀ هنر، محیط زیست، میراث فرهنگی و خانواده انجام شده است و مدیران دستگاه های تحصصی از این حوزه ها میزبانی می کنند و ما نیز این سمن ها را به دستگاه ها معرفی می کنیم تا جلساتی در این خصوص برگزار کنند و از ظرفیت آنها استفاده شود.
انتهای پیام/Corre voce che la rara orchidea nera sarebbe la chiave per ottenere la giovinezza eterna? Esite perfino un film avvincente: "Anaconda: alla ricerca dell'orchidea maledetta".
- L'orchidea blu Vanda in India significa pace. Secondo la leggenda il bellissimo dio della guerra indiano Skanda cavalcò un pavone. Ovunque passarono, l'animale lasciò pace nella forma di piume. Le piume rimaste per terra diventarono Vanda blu.
- In Brasile l'orchidea viene spesso regalata alla persona amata. Ogni fiore vuole rappresentare un bacio.
- I semini neri che si trovano nel gelato alla vaniglia sono i frutti dell'orchidea vaniglia! Fu scoperto nell'Ottocento come un'erba molto aromotica. Oltre allo zafferano la vaniglia è la spezia più costosa del mondo.Use of PPIs in New Zealand
The treatment of symptoms caused by gastric acid dates backs to the ancient Greeks, who used coral powder (calcium carbonate)
to alleviate dyspepsia.1 During the 1970s and ‘80s H2-receptor antagonists, e.g. ranitidine, were introduced.
This was followed by the introduction of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), which were even more effective in reducing gastric
acid production. PPIs have now largely superseded H2-receptor antagonists, resulting in an improved quality of life for
many patients. Their effectiveness, however, has also led to PPIs being used more widely in primary care than almost any
In 2013, there were 428 dispensed prescriptions for omeprazole for every 1000 registered patients, making it the third
most widely prescribed medicine in New Zealand.2 The number of patients prescribed PPIs in New Zealand has
increased steadily over the past five years (Figure 1). In 2013, $4.28 million was spent in the New
Zealand health sector on omeprazole capsules alone; over one-quarter of this was for omeprazole 40 mg capsules, the highest
dose formulation available.3
Which PPIs are available in New Zealand?
In New Zealand there are three fully subsidised PPIs available on the Pharmaceutical Schedule: omeprazole, lansoprazole
and pantoprazole. These three medicines are also available for purchase in limited quantities, without prescription, as
a “Pharmacy only” medicine. Rabeprazole is available unsubsidised, with a prescription. Patients should be asked about
any use of non-prescription medicines before acid suppressive medicines are prescribed.
Refer to the New Zealand Formulary for further details on these medicines:
Omeprazole, lansoprazole and pantoprazole are indicated for:4
Figure 1: The number
of patients who were dispensed omeprazole, pantoprazole or lansoprazole from a community pharmacy in New Zealand (2008
- Treatment of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD), including Barrett’s oesophagus
- Prevention of NSAID-associated duodenal or gastric ulcers (omeprazole and pantoprazole only)
- Treatment of benign duodenal and gastric ulcers
- Eradication of Helicobacter pylori (as part of a combination regimen with antibiotics)
- Treatment of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (omeprazole and pantoprazole only)
The PPIs available in New Zealand have a similar efficacy when given at recommended doses; e.g. a meta-analysis found
there was no difference in the comparative effectiveness of PPIs in healing oesophagitis.5 The availability
of three subsidised PPIs means that if a patient experiences adverse effects with one PPI, another can be trialled. It
also allows for choices in formulation, e.g. pantoprazole is available in small tablets that may be preferable for patients
who have difficulty swallowing.
When, and how, is it appropriate to prescribe a proton pump inhibitor?
When initiating PPI treatment it is helpful to discuss with patients what the expected duration of treatment is likely
to be. This reinforces the message that treatment will not continue indefinitely, unless the indication remains, and is
likely to make later discussions about dose adjustment and treatment withdrawal easier.
For most patients an appropriate starting regimen is omeprazole 20 mg, once daily (depending on the indication).4 In
some patients, treatment may need to be increased to 40 mg, daily, if symptoms are not able to be controlled, but starting
treatment initially with omeprazole 40 mg, once daily, is rarely indicated in a primary care setting. Over time, and again
depending on the indication for treatment, the dose of PPI may be able to be reduced, e.g. from 20 mg to 10 mg omeprazole,
daily, or changed to “as needed” dosing, if adequate control of symptoms is achieved.
N.B. Before prescribing a PPI it is important to consider a patient’s risk factors for gastric cancer, as PPI use can
mask the symptoms of this malignancy. The incidence of gastric cancer increases substantially after age 55 years, and
a decade earlier in people of Māori, Pacific or Asian descent.7
The pharmacology of proton pump inhibitors
PPIs are prodrugs, i.e. they are inactive when administered and undergo conversion to an active form in vivo.6 PPIs
are acid labile and are therefore formulated with an enteric coating to protect them from degradation in the acidic environment
of the stomach. Once they have passed through the stomach and the enteric coating has dissolved in the small intestine,
PPIs are absorbed into the blood where they have a relatively short plasma half-life of 1 – 1.5 hours.1 The effect of
PPIs extends well beyond this half-life, because the active metabolite binds irreversibly to the H+/K+-ATPase proton pump
of parietal cells. This prevents the transport of acidic hydrogen ions into the gut lumen for 10 – 14 hours.6 The acid-suppressing
effect of PPIs takes at least five days to reach a maximal effect.1 However, this effect is not absolute; even at high
doses approximately one-quarter of proton pumps in each parietal cell will remain active.6
Gastrin is the hormone that stimulates parietal cells to release gastric acid. When PPI inhibition of gastric acid production
occurs, gastrin release is increased to compensate for the decreased acidity of the stomach. Recently, several
studies have suggested that when PPIs are withdrawn the body will continue to produce gastrin at above pre-treatment
levels, causing an effect referred to as rebound acid secretion.6
Gastro
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Powered by WHMCompleteSolutionHisto-Bio Reading of the Farming of Bones
Histo-Bio Reading of the Farming of Bones
“Our motherland is Spain; theirs is darkest Africa, you understand? They once came here only to cut sugarcane, but now there are more of them than there will ever be cane to cut, you understand? Our problem is one of dominion. Those of us who love our country are taking measures to keep it our own”.
This statement was memorized by both the Haitian and Dominicans prisoners tortured by the soldiers during the “Parsley massacre”, which was a clear illustration of the xenophobia the Tyrannical leader, General Trujillo had. Thus, a wave of genocide which decimates the Haitian emigre population is justified (Brice-Finch, 1999). Farming of the Bones, a novel of Danticat, does not only vividly reveal a detailed, fictional narration of what happened to the Haitians before, during, and after the “El Corte” or provide us a glimpse of the author’s life as a Haitian. The novel, considered to be one of the literary records of history of Haitians, was able to captivate the lives of Haitians in a land they partly owned. The Farming of Bones is a stark reminder of the massacre as well as a tribute to the valor of those Haitians who escaped the terror (Brice-Finch 1999). At that particular time, Haiti was being colonized by the Americans.
This event pushed some of the natives to go to Dominican Republic and find work to be able to help their families left in Haiti. Most of them became cane workers, housemaids, houseboys, etc. as expected, most of them were being oppressed by their employers in different ways. Some of them were overworked but underpaid and some are physically abused. However, amabelle did not suffer the same fate as a personal maid since she was adored, if not loved by her employers. Papi and Donya Valencia, her patroness, never failed to treat her right. However, when the tyrant General Trujillo felt that the number of Haitians is continuing to grow, he felt it was high time to “cleanse” their land. After hearing news of the killings, Amabelle then decided to leave her patrons and go back to Haiti with her lover Sebastien and his sister.
However, when she was about to leave, the cutting in 1937— a part of General Trujillo’s dictatorial regime, Donya Valencia bled—an event that made her stay at the house a little bit longer. Because of the slight delay, Amabelle was not able to meet Sebastien and Mimi by the church—the meeting place for those who will cross the border with Doctor Javier. It was said, nonetheless, that all those who were to meet in church were arrested by the soldiers together with the doctor and the priests.
Amabelle then decided to go and find Mimi and his brother. She journeyed with Yves, a good friend of Sebastien. While they were on their journey, there were several instances of them having themselves almost killed by the Dominicans. Their companions, whim they met on the way, also died one by one and Yves and Amabelle were the only ones to return to their homeland. There, they attempted to have normal lives so they kept themselves busy; however, no matter what they do, it was very clear that the ghosts of the past would haunt them until death.the border region. These instances from the novel clearly mirror the 1937
Parsley massacre and had shown a very precise documentary of the said horrifying event. Such instances are as follows: First, General Trujillo was really the name of the tyrannical leader of Dominican Republic from 1930 to 1961, who ordered to kill all the Haitians so that, generally, they could have their country only for themselves. In the novel, him despising the Haitians was clearly shown in his actions.
He was the sole mastermind of the “cleansing” of their border and he was also the one to pay very small amount of money to all the victims after the almost one-week bloodbath. Second, the narration of the Parsley Massacre was exactly how the event happened in 1937. The trucks containing the Haitians were real. The “killing spree”, where the peasants are to line by six and jump off a cliff if they were not able to say “perejil” (parsley) correctly, since the color of the
Dominicans and Hatians are almost the same, also happened the same way it was in the novel. A quote from Senyora Valencia illustrates this point: “And in the parsley he said ‘pewegil’ for perejil. The Generalissimo had him in plain sight and could have shot him in the parsley, but he did not because the Generalissimo had a realization. Your people did not trill their r the way we do, or pronounce the jota. ‘You can never hide as long as there is parsley nearby,’ the Generalissi mo is believed to have said. On this island, you walk too far and people speak a different language. Their own words reveal who belongs on what side.”
In this particular event, Dominican troops killed between 10,000 and 15,000 Haitians in approximately 2-6 days, particularly from October 2nd to October 4th 1937 (Upchurch, 1998). Third, the River of Massacre is really the name of the river at the borderline of Haiti and Dominican Republic. The Massacre River was named for a seventeeth century bloodbath, but as Danticat makes clear, it has continued to live up to its name. The river divides the small Caribbean island of Hispaniola into the countries of Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Because the countries are so close, their fates have historically been intertwined.
The Farming of Bones begins in the Republic, during the regime of General Rafael Trujillo (Upchurch, 1998). Fourth and last in the significant similarities in events in history and the novel was that even though the Dominican leader taught its people to be cruel and to have no mercy for the Haitians, some of them chose to defy the General and helped hide several peasants during the mass killing. Senyora Valencia was a great example of such Dominicans: “Do you truly understand? During El Corte, though I was bleeding and nearly died, I hid many of your people. I hid a baby who is now a student at the medical school with Rosalinda and her husband. I hid Sylvie and two families in
your old room. I hid some of Donya Sabine’s people before she and her husband escaped to Haiti. I did what I could in my situation.”
In history, however, it is believed that although we must acknowledge that the Haitian-Dominican conflict stemmed from the occupation of the Dominican Republic by Haiti, it would be dangerous, and unfair to the Dominican people, to attribute Trujillo’s acts and ideology entirely to the same origin. Most of the Dominican people did not participate in Trujillo’s massacre of the Haitians. In fact, Many Haitians were saved by good-hearted Dominicans who could not imagine and could not accept the killings of thousands of innocents for petty reasons. The best example of this fact is the Dominican politician, Jose Maria Peza Gomez, who is believed to be of Haitian descent, and who escaped the massacre because a White Dominican family adopted him.
As for the author’s relation to the characters, I found Amabelle most likely to share the life of Edwidge Danticat. There are few similarities in them but if you would compare Danticat’s life to that of other characters, it is most likely that you would find it difficult. For one, Danticat had always wanted to be a writer ever since she was a child. Her parents, on the other hand wanted her to be a doctor. In Amabelle’s case, she had always been veering away from her parents’ love for giving birth and chose to just sew clothes and at the same time serve Senyora Valencia.
Another, I think, is the point in her life when her parents transferred to New York to work there. She was very young then and yet had to live without her parents with her. Amabelle experienced this when her parents drowned while crossing the river at the border. Both of them were forced to live without their parents at a time when they need guidance, love, and care from the person who brought them into this world. Third and last point is when Danticat transferred to Brooklyn to live with her real family. Adjustment to this new
family was difficult, and to make it worse, she also had difficulty adjusting at school, because she spoke only Creole and did not know any English. Other students taunted her as a Haitian, a boat person, or a refugee. This time, it’s not only Amabelle who experienced the same treatment from other people but all the Haitians in the Dominicans part of the land.
As evident in the novel, most of them suffered greatly because of their race, social status, and language. Obviously, it is very apparent that the novel Farming of the Bones was a literary record of what had happened to the 1937 massacre and a bit of the author’s life. In fact, the massacre, Danticat told Mallay Charters in Publishers Weekly, is “not just a part of our history, as Haitians, but it’s also a part of the history of the world. Writing about it is an act of remembrance.”
Brice-Finch (1999) A review of The Farming of Bones, in World Literature Today, Vol. 73, No. 2, p. 373. Munro, M. (2006) Writing Disaster: Trauma, Memory, and History in Edwidge Danticat’s The Farming of Bones. London: Faber and Faber Upchurch, M. (1998) “No Room for the Living,” in New York Times Book Review. Lancer, J. The Conflict between Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Retrieved from http://www.allempires.com/forum/
Wucker, M. (1998) The River Massacre: The Real and Imagined Borders of Hispaniola Retrieved from: http://windows.on.haiti-the.river.massacre.files.html
(2005) Edwidge Danticat. Retrieved from
(2009) 70 Years Ago in the Dominican Republic! Retrieved from http://fowomouvriye.org/Bulletins/001/TheHopeAct.html
(2012) The Farming of Bones: Author Biography. Retrieved from http://www.enotes.com/farming-bones
(2012) Dominican Republic. Retrieved from
University/College: University of Arkansas System
Type of paper: Thesis/Dissertation Chapter
Date: 1 December 2016
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for only $16.38 $12.9/pageDEAR MAYO CLINIC: I’ve had a cough and some wheezing that won’t go away. My doctor suspects asthma and ordered an exhaled nitric oxide test. Can you tell me more about this test?
ANSWER: Asthma is usually diagnosed based on symptoms, a physical exam and certain tests — such as peak flow measurement and spirometry tests — to see how well your lungs are working. But sometimes the diagnosis is still uncertain. To gather more clues, your doctor may use an exhaled nitric oxide test. This simple test takes only a few minutes and can be performed in your doctor’s office or in a lung function laboratory.
Asthma causes a particular inflammation of airways in your lungs. Studies have shown that an elevated exhaled nitric oxide — a gas that’s expelled when you breathe out — can be a reliable marker for asthma airway inflammation in certain patients.
Nitric oxide is produced throughout your body, including your lungs, to fight inflammation and relax constricted muscles. If your airways are inflamed, as often occurs with asthma, your body may increase its production of nitric oxide. Generally, the higher the level of exhaled nitric oxide, the greater the inflammation in the airways.
To do the test, you breathe into a mouthpiece attached with a tube to an electronic device. As you breathe out steadily, the device measures the level of nitric oxide exhaled. To make sure results are accurate, your doctor may ask you to avoid certain activities — such as eating, drinking, smoking and exercising — a few hours before the test. The test can be used to diagnose asthma, as well as to fine-tune and maintain asthma control, but your doctor will need to sort out other possible factors that can also increase nitric oxide levels unrelated to asthma.
If your nitric oxide levels are very high, your doctor may prescribe a steroid or other medications to decrease airway inflammation. Checking your levels again at a later date can help determine how treatment is working. (adapted from Mayo Clinic Health Letter) — Clayton T. Cowl, M.D., M.S., Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.We don’t know too much about the giant leatherback turtles, the world’s second biggest reptile behind the crocodile, that summer offshore of the Ocean State and all over the Eastern Seaboard.
We know they come to feast on jellyfish. We know the females lay eggs in surf-side nests in South America, the Caribbean and as far north as Florida and that the males never again return to shore. But we don’t even know how long they live. After they hatch they swim sometimes thousands of miles out into the deep sea and even researches don’t see much of them again.
Until, that is, they are in trouble.
Such was the case on Thursday when a team from Mystic Aquarium and the U.S. Coast Guard rescued a 600-pound leatherback turtle that had become entangled in commercial fishing equipment four miles off the coast of Charlestown, RI.
Leatherbacks, so named because their so-called shells aren’t hard like other turtles, are one of the charter members of the Endangered Species list. With no natural predators other than human egg poachers, abandoned fishing equipment is the world’s biggest turtle’s biggest threat.
The turtle rescued last week got caught in some rope that was attached to a buoy 4.5 miles south from little-known Quonochontaug Beach and 5.5 miles from well-known Miscquamicut Beach (about 8.5 miles northwest of Block Island), where the ocean is about 100 feet deep.
Being too far off the coast for the Charlestown harbormaster to respond, a seven-person Coast Guard team assisted a three-member rescue squad from the Aquarium. It took them about 45 minutes to free the leatherback, said Janelle Schuh, a stranding coordinator for Mystic Aquarium.
“They usually
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a story about two navy chaplains present during the 1983 Beirut barracks bombing was read into the Congressional Record. The story focused on Catholic Chaplain George Pucciarelli, who tore off a piece of his marine corps uniform to replace Jewish Chaplain Arnold Resnicoff's kippah, bloodied after being used to wipe the faces of wounded Marines. This amendment passed, and was eventually incorporated into the newer DOD religious accommodation directive, which now exists in revised form as DOD Instruction 1300.17.
Resnicoff's report of the bombing, written at the request of the White House, and read in April 1984 as a keynote speech by President Ronald Reagan, explained the symbolism of Pucciarelli's actions and this kippah:
Somehow he wanted those Marines to know not just that we were chaplains, but that he was a Christian and that I was Jewish. Somehow we both wanted to shout the message in a land where people were killing each other—at least partially based on the differences in religion among them—that we, we Americans still believed that we could be proud of our particular religions and yet work side by side when the time came to help others, to comfort, and to ease pain.
This story of this "camouflage kippah"—its symbolism in terms of Judaism as a sign of reverence and its symbolism in the military as a sign of interfaith cooperation and respect—was retold at many levels, including another occasion involving President Reagan, during a White House visit of the "American Friends of Lubavitch." After telling them the Beirut story, Reagan asked them about the meaning of the kippah. Rabbi Abraham Shemtov responded, "Mr. President, the kippah to us is a sign of reverence," and one of his colleagues, Rabbi Feller, continued, 'We place the kippah on the very highest point of our being—on our head, the vessel of our intellect—to tell ourselves and the world that there is something which is above man's intellect—the infinite Wisdom of God."
Although a number of military instructions use the Jewish headcovering as an example—noting factors that must be met to qualify under the "neat and conservative" requirement—the same criteria for permission apply to head coverings regardless of the faith of the military person requesting permission: "Religious headgear that meets these criteria is authorized irrespective of the faith group from which it originates."
Beards and turbans: Sikhs
Sikh turban and grooming requirements have a unique history in terms of religious accommodation because they were allowed, then disallowed, and finally allowed once again, at least for some specific individual cases, as of 2010. Since 1948, Sikh men had served in the military with uniform policy waivers that allowed them to follow their faith group requirements for beards and long hair, with the hair covered by turbans, until the army eliminated such religious accommodation policies in 1984, when then-army Chief of Staff John A. Wickham, Jr. eliminated the exception for Sikhs and others who wore "conspicuous" items of faith.
U.S. Army Regulation 600-20 grants permission to personnel who received waivers to grooming standards for beards or long hair prior to January 1, 1986 to continue on active duty for as long as they are "otherwise qualified for retention." However, these individuals "will not be assigned permanent change of station or temporary duty outside of CONUS [the Continental United States] due to health and safety considerations." Two Sikhs in the Army's medical field, doctor (Colonel) Arjinderpal Singh Sekhon, and dentist (Colonel) G. B. Singh, continued under this "grandfather clause" until their retirements in 2009 (for Sekhon) and 2007 (for Singh).
However, in March 2010 U.S. Army Captain Tejdeep Singh Rattan graduated U.S. Army Officer Training at Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, to become the first new Sikh officer allowed to serve with a beard and turban in more than 25 years. According to news reports, "Rattan wears a fatigue-colored turban, and when he needs to wear a helmet, he puts on a mini-turban underneath it. He says he's gotten a positive response from other officers in training."
Other Sikhs have since been granted permission as well, including Captain Kamaljeet Singh Kalsi, an Army doctor who told the story of how his first sergeant "pulled him out of the crowd" on his first day of training at Fort Sam Houston, to tell the other soldiers about the "long ordeal" Kalsi endured in order to enlist. He quoted the First Sergeant as saying that "The Army is made up of different shades of green, and if you have any objection to him being here, you need to tell me now," at which point all the other soldiers applauded him.
While Rattan and Kalsi are both officers, in 2011, Army Specialist Simranpreet Lamba became the first enlisted man to be granted a waiver for his beard and turban as Sikh "articles of faith" in 26 years. Despite the fact that his education would have qualified him for service as an officer, his status as a non-U.S. citizen barred him from officer status, so he enlisted under "the Military Accessions Vital to the National Interest recruiting program, which enlists legal non-citizens with critical language skills, such as Lamba's knowledge of Punjabi and Hindi." During Combat Basic Training at Fort Jackson, South Carolina, Lamba was naturalized as a U.S. citizen, saying that becoming a U.S. citizen and a U.S. soldier were always part of his "childhood dream": "I believe that I already have the warrior ethos in me and the warrior blood in me. That's why it's been my childhood dream to always be in the armed forces. And I'm really happy that my childhood dream came true. And I'm a proud U.S. Army Soldier today." Now that he is a U.S. citizen, Lamba plans to continue to serve as a soldier, but hopes to apply to Officer Candidate School (OCS) sometime in the future.
Army spokesperson Major General Gina Farrisse stated that each religious accommodation request regarding grooming will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis, rather than considering the right "a blanket accommodation for any other individual" Speaking of the permission given to Kalsi, Major General Farrisse noted that Kalsi's "beard, uncut hair, and turban will be neat and well maintained at all times." She said the exception could be revoked "due to changed conditions."
As of June 2011, similar waivers of military grooming policies, allowing beards, have been granted to at least two Muslim soldiers. One is a surgical intern at Walter Reed Medical Center, allowing him to keep a beard he feels is required due to religious reasons. Many Muslim authorities agree that, “Though there might be some differences in opinion, it’s an accepted fact that a beard is part of the Islamic dress code."
The right of Muslims to keep beards is an issue that has been discussed in other nations, including India. Maulana Hasan Mehndi, a Shia cleric in Calcutta, someone who has advocated for Muslim rights in that nation, has stated that “Shaving is forbidden in Islam. But that doesn’t mean the beard has to be of an inordinate length. Individual institutions may have its own rules, but we cannot neglect our allegiance to the Almighty.” On the other hand, some Muslim scholars believe that the beard is not a requirement for Muslim men, but that it is certainly "encouraged" according to Islamic law.
Jews with beards
Beginning in 2009, Orthodox rabbi Menachem Stern has requested similar permission to wear a beard to allow him to serve as a Jewish chaplain, ultimately filing suit December 8, 2010, in Federal Court in Washington, D.C. (Stern v. Secretary of the Army, 1:2010cv02077) alleging discrimination on the part of the Army for refusing to allow him to serve as a chaplain without shaving his beard. Stern's suit includes documentation that shows he informed the army that he could not shave, but was nevertheless granted a commission as an Army Reserve 1st lieutenant. The commission was rescinded the day after it was granted, based on an army decision that it was granted based on an "administrative error" that did not take into account the "no beard policy."
Nathan Lewin, the lead counsel for Stern's lawsuit, had represented Rabbi Michell Geller, an Air Force chaplain, in a similar case in 1976. Lewin notes that the military was directed to permit Geller to keep his beard, and did not appeal that decision. In the Stern lawsuit, as in the earlier Geller lawsuit, Lewin's position on behalf of his client is that “Even if the military thinks regular servicemen should be clean-shaven, clearly chaplains who are teaching religion are in a different category."
An Army Times editorial praised military decisions regarding religious needs in the case of Sikhs and Muslims, and strongly urged the Army to take the same policy regarding Jews for whom a beard was a faith requirement:
There are more than 100 religions represented in the Army ranks, including Buddhists, Hindus, Muslims and Wiccans. Many have special grooming or clothing standards that conflict with Army regulations. When the Army cleared the Sikhs to serve, it seemed the service was acknowledging the new multicultural age emerging in this country, in which diverse religious practices and cultural customs are being more widely assimilated into the workplace. Wherever Army leadership can allow soldiers to adhere to such practices and customs without conflicting with safety, the mission, or good order and discipline, it should do so. That would better reflect the larger society the Army serves.
One waiver for beards has been granted to Army Reserve Chaplain (Rabbi) Jacob Goldstein (originally granted when he served as a chaplain for the New York Army National Guard and continued after his transfer to the United States Army Reserve), who has served since 1977 on deployments to areas including Bosnia, South Korea, Afghanistan and Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. He also served on the staff of the U.S. Army Chief of Chaplains, and after the Sept. 11, 2001 attack on the World Trade Center, he served for five months as the senior chaplain for all military branches at Ground Zero. He was the only Jewish chaplain in Grenada in 1983, and during a two-month deployment to Iraq in 2003, he helped set up a sukkah (a religious requirement for the Jewish festival of Sukkot), in Saddam Hussein’s palace. Goldstein served with the National Guard, wearing the beard as a result of the waiver he received until he reached mandatory retirement age, when the U.S. Army Reserve approved his application to serve as a reserve chaplain, agreeing to retain the waiver.
Goldstein's nephew, Rabbi Chesky Tenenbaum, was granted a 2007 waiver to serve in the Maryland Defense Force, a state military organization that primarily provides support to the Maryland National Guard. Tenenbaum said that he was thankful that, like his uncle, he successfully passed the "beard threshold." In March 2008, the Georgia State Defense Force also approved its first waiver for a beard when Rabbi Zalman Lipskier was commissioned as a chaplain.
In 2013, Deputy Chaplain David R. Grate, the first Messianic Rabbi to serve in the New York Guard received a written waiver to maintain a full beard. Chaplain Grate, in civilian life, is ordained as both a Christian Minister and Messianic Rabbi, and serves as a Baptist Chaplain in the New York Guard.
Many observant Jews follow opinions by religious authorities who do not see beards as an absolute religious requirement, and at least one Orthodox rabbi, Shmuel Felzenberg, from the community known as Chabad—a group for whom beards are normally considered required—made the decision to shave (a very difficult decision for him, he admits) in order to serve as a military chaplain after discussing the matter with the rabbi he considers his teacher and mentor. Even though he says that shaving—even with the approval of his teacher—"was ultimately a strong, bitter pill to swallow", he does it in order to be "afforded the opportunity to serve." However, he says he uses an electric razor, the approach to shaving that is least objectionable in terms of Jewish law (rather than a razor, which all rabbinic authorities agree is prohibited based on traditional Jewish law), and "from the moment" he goes on leave to "the moment" he must return to duty, he does not shave.
However, for many other religiously observant Jews, even such compromises are unacceptable—because for them the prohibition is "non-negotiable". They base their beliefs on the ruling of rabbis such as the "Tzemach Tzedek", a past leader of the Chabad movement, who wrote that "any means of removing hair from a man’s face is forbidden." That is the position taken by Menachem Stern—that he is "strictly prohibited from shaving or removing" his facial hair "in any manner." In his original application for the chaplaincy, he wrote that "by not trimming my beard, I represent the unadulterated view of the holy Torah, the way we believe a person should live."
The Army had argued that religious accommodation non-shaving waivers that have been granted since 2009 to Sikhs and Muslims cannot serve as precedents for Stern's request because the former are "temporary" and "assignment specific", can be rescinded at any time based on military necessity, and were granted to applicants who had already begun military service, whereas Stern is requesting a "blanket waiver" as a prerequisite for his service as a chaplain. However, in December 2011, news reports indicated that the suit against the army had been won, and Rabbi Stern would be allowed to serve without shaving his beard. Stern was quoted as saying he expected to be sworn in and begin serving as an Army chaplain in January 2012.
New military policies effective January 2014
The basic Department of Defense Instruction on accommodation of military practices in the United States military was amended as of January 22, 2014. For the first time, "grooming" rules such as the wearing of beards, was brought under the rubric of "religious accommodation," with procedures instituted for individual requests to wear beards for religious reasons.
In addition to religious apparel worn based on faith group requirements, the military ID tag, nicknamed "dog tag," is the one government-issued uniform item that indicates the religion of military personnel. According to some, the nickname came from an article by William Randolph Hearst in 1936 that compared the ID tags to tags used on collars for dogs, and "the name stuck." Two tags, each on a separate chain, are worn around the neck under the uniform, and in the case of death one is removed for record keeping and one is left on the body. While the tag helps to identify the body after loss of consciousness or death, and provides some immediate help to medical personnel (such as blood type), it includes religious affiliation (unless the individual has chosen to have "no religious preference" listed) so that, when possible, a chaplain of that person's faith group could respond, especially when specific religious rituals or ministrations such as "last rites" are indicated. Religious information also aids in decisions regarding care of the body, including arrangements for burial. Individuals can also wear a small religious symbol, such as a cross or Star of David (either personal or government-issue), on the ID chain, for personal reasons or to make speedy religious identification easier. Additionally, some religious groups supply small items for the chain as well, such as the mezuzah supplied to WWII Jewish personnel by the National Jewish Welfare Board.
The practice of keeping some tag or mark for identification in case of serious injury or death seems to have begun in the Civil War, when Americans first made them themselves and later were able to purchase commercially made tags, when civilian groups realized there might be a "market" for such items. In 1906 the Army made the tags official and required and ten years later, July 6, 1916, changed to the two tag requirement.
During World War II, a dog tag could indicate only one of three religions through the inclusion of one letter: "P" for Protestant, "C" for Catholic, or "H" for Jewish (from the word "Hebrew," for "Hebrew faith"), or "NO" or "NONE" (or just no religious designation letter) to indicate no religious preference. Army Regulation 606-5
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o lui destinato ai pagani ed invece Pietro ai Giudei.
c) il giudizio su eventuali carismi tra i cattolici: Quanto poi al fatto che, come tu dici, molti che riconoscono il papa come capo autentico ed ortodosso piacciono a Dio per la loro virtù ed hanno operato molti miracoli, noi diciamo due cose. La prima è che di ciò noi non abbiamo elementi sicuri, dato che non abbiamo mai visto un esponente della vostra eresia operare dei miracoli. La seconda è che non è sufficiente la capacità di operare miracoli a provare l'ortodossia di chi li fa; si narra infatti che anche un vescovo dell'eresia degli pneumatomachi da morto abbia operato dei prodigi sulla sua tomba, ma non per questo la Chiesa ha considerato ortodossa la sua fede. Infatti nel vangelo sta scritto: Molti mi diranno in quel giorno: Signore, non abbiamo operato queste cose nel tuo nome? E si sentiranno rispondere: Non vi conosco (Mt. 7:22). Poiché, al contrario, vi sono presso di noi in numero incalcolabile persone virtuose e devote che giornalmente operano secondo verità dei miracoli, dovresti allora sentirti obbligato a convertirti alla retta dottrina che noi conserviamo.
SULL'AUTORITA' DEL PAPA
Tu dici che il papa non può essere eretico perché egli è il successore di S. Pietro in ciò che riguarda la fede, e siccome tale fede non potrà mai venir meno in conformità dell'espressa preghiera del Signore, essa non potrebbe ora venire meno nel papa, dal quale necessariamente è conservata integra. Dici anche che se il papa, unico vicario di Cristo sulla terra, potesse allontanarsi dai dogmi ortodossi, crollerebbe la nostra religione. La Chiesa scomparirebbe prima della fine del mondo: non essendoci infatti un papa, non vi sarebbe neppure un vicario di Cristo fra gli uomini, e senza di esso la Chiesa non potrebbe esistere.
Queste, dunque, sono le tue tesi. Ed io, sebbene non abbia dubbi sulla necessità di replicarvi, sono incerto su quali debbano essere i miei interlocutori. Infatti, da una parte, se mi dilungassi a favore dei Greci su questa materia, sarebbe esagerato, e neppure mi sembrerebbe giusto costituire vostri giudici coloro che ritenete avversari. Ma d'altro canto, se io non tenessi conto di loro e mi rivolgessi esclusivamente a voi, temo che vi sentiate in dovere di puntellare ad ogni costo le vostre posizioni, impedendovi la decisione a favore del giusto e del vero. Non vedo altri interlocutori oltre a questi due gruppi con cui parlare di queste cose senza essere preso in giro. Nondimeno, so che è pericoloso consegnare al silenzio la verità anche per una volta e perciò praticherò l'unica alternativa disponibile, che è quella più verosimile delle altre. Mi rivolgerò a voi Latini e mi aspetto da voi prima di tutto che non porrete niente al di sopra della verità: né il tempo, né la posizione, né la razza, né altro di ciò che vi appartiene, sapendo perfettamente che dare l'assenso a qualcuno che dice la verità su queste materie sarebbe una gran sorte. Ho pensato, infatti, e mi sono convinto che le mie parole saranno non solo a favore dei Greci, ma anche di voi Latini, dal momento che mi accingo a parlare a vantaggio del bene comune della verità.
Farò vertere il discorso, dunque, solo sul potere del papa, senza mescolarvi altri punti in cui la pensiamo diversamente, e come se non vi fossero altri motivi di contrasto tra di noi su altre materie. Così questa discussione ci rivelerà se è possibile o no che la Chiesa possa sussistere senza il papa. Nessuno mette in discussione che la sede romana sia la prima fra tutte; che il santissimo papa debba essere il capo di tutti i gerarchi nel mondo; e nessuno vi contraddice quando affermate che è molto meglio, negli affari della Chiesa come in quelli del mondo, che vi sia una sola autorità suprema. Siamo in disaccordo soltanto sull'origine di questo primato e sulla sua estensione. Tuttavia io metterò da parte la questione del quanto e del come gli altri debbano onorare il papa, perché essa non ci è utile per lo scopo che ci siamo prefissati. Io discuterò, invece, soltanto di quando il suo primato è comparso e da chi lo ha ricevuto. Infatti questo solo, una volta stabilito, ci mostrerà quello che cerchiamo.
Ora, voi dite che dal momento che S. Pietro ricevette le chiavi del regno dei cieli da Cristo Signore, e divenne il primo, principe degli apostoli e pastore universale, il papa quindi, in quanto suo successore, necessariamente ha lo stesso potere in tutte le cose ed è onorato come il più eminente fra tutti. Riguardo all'autorità del principe Pietro, io non mi opporrò categoricamente a chi sostiene che avesse la direzione dei Dodici come di tutti. Non voglio contestare chi, esaltando l'estensione del suo potere, lo distingue dagli altri apostoli; tuttavia, io non ammetto che il papa abbia ricevuto il primato sugli altri dal divino Pietro. Per adesso riconosco al papa due titoli: di essere il vescovo di Roma e di essere il primo tra i vescovi. L'episcopato di Roma gli viene trasmesso dal divino Pietro, ma l'onore di essere il primo rispetto agli altri, gli venne attribuito molti anni dopo dai piissimi imperatori Costantino e Giustiniano e dai divini Concili. Mentre molti divennero vescovi in diverse città per mano di S. Pietro, uno solo divenne quello di Roma, non per comandare sugli altri vescovi, ma per essere pastore e maestro dei Romani.
Anche i restanti vescovi ordinati dallo stesso apostolo non ebbero un grado superiore agli altri; invece tutti i vescovi ordinati da questo apostolo, come quelli ordinati dagli altri apostoli erano tutti colleghi di uguale rango, avendo ricevuto lo stessa dignità e lo stesso potere dagli apostoli. Nota questo particolare: in nessun luogo degli scritti degli apostoli noi troviamo un ordine sacro più elevato di quello del vescovo. Quando S. Dionigi, della generazione immediatamente successiva agli apostoli, o piuttosto loro contemporaneo e da loro nominato pastore di Atene, scrisse La gerarchia ecclesiastica, egli distinse la gerarchia della Chiesa in tre ordini: diaconi, preti e vescovi. In quel passo egli considera i vescovi come uguali in rango ed onore, dicendo che nessuno tra loro è più grande dell'altro. Dal momento, quindi, che la sua opera intese trattare l'intera gerarchia ecclesiastica, non avrebbe potuto omettere la figura del papa, se ci fosse stato un papa a costituire un superiore gradino rispetto agli altri. Il suo silenzio, invece, dimostra che quel papa non c'era.
Ma se tu affermi con spavalderia che "Pietro ha reso il papa il primo di tutti i vescovi", come ce lo dimostri ? con quale citazione ? Invero, noi accettiamo che il divino Clemente (o Lino, ci sono due tradizioni a questo proposito), fu nominato vescovo di Roma dall'apostolo; ma non abbiamo trovato in nessuno scritto la tradizione che egli sia stato il primo ed il capo di tutti. O forse dici questo perché il divino Pietro, essendo il primo degli apostoli, dovette lasciare il suo posto e la sua dignità a colui che era il vescovo della città in cui egli morì? Ma allora io dovrei applicare questa eventualità anche al resto degli apostoli, perché se noi dobbiamo basare la nostra discussione su questo argomento su considerazioni ragionevoli, apparirà non meno logico che vi sia un successore per ciascuno degli apostoli, qualcuno che ha avuto in sorte il suo posto ed il suo rango. Allora il successore del grande Pietro avrà rispetto ai successori degli altri la stessa preminenza che il principe stesso aveva rispetto agli altri apostoli. In questo modo noi preserviamo in tutte queste cose la verosimiglianza e la ragionevolezza. Così come è logico che ciascuno degli altri apostoli abbia lasciato un successore, come ha fatto Pietro.
Tuttavia, per quanto possa essere la preminenza sugli altri condiscepoli attribuibile al divino Pietro, essi non ricevettero la grazia episcopale dall'imposizione delle sue mani. Né alcuno di loro divenne pastore di una luogo particolare nel mondo, come fu il caso di coloro che furono ordinati in seguito; ma essi ricevettero insieme da Cristo Signore, senza intermediario, ciò che era proprio di Cristo, ed ognuno divenne pastore del mondo intero. Dice il Signore: A te darò le chiavi del regno dei cieli, cioè il potere di legare e sciogliere. Questo fu detto a tutti quanti loro. Però egli disse a Pietro: Pasci le mie pecore, pasci i miei agnelli. Ciò significa: "insegna, porta gli uomini alla conoscenza di Dio, battezza, esorta i battezzati a rispettare le cose che vi ho comandato". Perché questi sono i compiti del pastore di anime, ed essere pastore non può comportare cose diverse da queste. Ma anche gli altri si sentirono dire queste cose: Come il Padre ha mandato me, così io mando voi. E: Andate in tutte le nazioni. Ed ancora: Insegnate il mio vangelo a tutta la creazione; e: impartite il battesimo ed insegnate ai battezzati di rispettare i miei comandamenti. E: Mi darete testimonianza a Gerusalemme, in tutta la Giudea e la Samaria e fino ai confini della terra.
Se perciò ogni apostolo fu inviato direttamente da Cristo Signore come pastore e maestro del mondo intero, è logico che ciascuno di essi, e non solo Pietro, abbia lasciato un successore che abbia nel mondo intero la sua stessa autorità. La preminenza del principe degli apostoli non sarà di impedimento al fatto che il suo successore avrà lo stesso rapporto con i successori degli altri apostoli che Pietro stesso aveva con quelli. Ma in verità non vi è oggi nessun successore degli apostoli in quel tipo di ruolo; perciò non è necessario che vi sia un successore a Pietro, che abbia la sua stessa autorità in tutte le cose.
Potresti dirmi allora: - Tu non ammetti dei successori per gli apostoli!? - Eccellentissimo amico, invece che negare questo, io andrei ancora più lontano, stabilendo che non vi è un solo successore per ciascun apostolo, ma che tutti i vescovi nelle varie parti del mondo nominati da loro sono i loro successori in egual misura; diversamente da te, che ammetti un unico successore per un solo apostolo e nessun successore per gli altri undici. Tutti i successori di ciascuno di loro sono uguali, in modo che nessuno possiede una dignità superiore a quella degli altri.
Ed ancora, vi è la rivendicazione del fatto che il divino Pietro morì a Roma: questo sarebbe il motivo per cui il vescovo di Roma dovrebbe avere nei confronti degli altri vescovi la stessa preminenza di Pietro. Anche questo dovrebbe essere non meno ragionevolmente applicato agli altri apostoli, dal momento che ognuno di loro ha versato il proprio sangue in qualche località e perciò il vescovo di quel luogo dovrebbe necessariamente avere la stessa autorità che l'apostolo martire aveva avuto nel mondo intero. Piuttosto, questa rivendicazione condurrebbe ad attribuire la massima autorità al vescovo di Gerusalemme, dal momento che in quel luogo fu il Signore stesso ad assoggettarsi alla morte. Ma le cose non stanno così.
Inoltre, se l
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Fibers are of two types-
- Natural Fiber
- Manmade Fiber
Natural fibers- We get natural fibers from plants and animals such as cotton, jute, silk, wool, etc.
Manmade fibers- Manmade fibers are the ones which are synthesized in the laboratory such as terry-cotton, terylene, acrylic etc.
Plant fiber- When the fiber is obtained from plants than it is called as plant fiber. For example- cotton, flex, jute, etc.
Animal fiber- When the fiber is obtained from animals than it is called an animal fiber. For example - silk and wool.
Organic fiber - When the fiber is made by transforming the natural polymers and synthetic polymers than it is known as organic fiber. For example - regenerated cellulose, polyesters.
Inorganic fibers - The fibers which are inorganic in nature are carbon, ceramic, etc.
There are various animals that have a very thick layer of hair on their body. These type of animals live in cold weather. This layer of hair keeps the animal warm and prevents them from coldness to enter the surroundings. For example- yak, sheep, goat, camel, etc.
Wool and fleece-bearing animals- These animals have two types of hair – coarse hair and fine –soft under hair. Fine soft hair is also called as fleece. Fiber for wool is found in the fleece and so such animals are known as wool bearing animals.
Process to obtain wool from sheep-
- Shearing – The hair of the sheep along with the layer of skin is shaved off using a machine. Earlier blades were used for this process. Shearing is mostly done in summers so that new hair gets grown up by winter to protect sheep from cold.
- Sourcing – After shearing fleece is washed so as to avoid any dirt and grease. This process is called sourcing.
- Sorting – According to the texture fleece are sorted. This process is called sorting.
- Picking – After sorting, fluffy fibers which are called as burr are taken out from hair. Wool is obtained from burr.
- Dying – Burr is dyed in desired colours after sorting and picking.
- Spinning – At last the fibers are straightened, combed and then rolled into yarns.
Another important animal fiber is silk. To obtain silk silkworm is reared. Different types of silk are produced by different silkworms. For example; mooga silk, tassar silk, etc. are formed from various types of the silk moth. The most common silk moth is Mulberry silk.
Rearing of silkworm – Rearing of the silkworm is called as Sericulture. Silkworms are traced on mulberry leaves.
Lifecycle of silkworm
Female silk moth lays eggs and after about 14 days these eggs are hatched into larva. Then the larva is grown into a pupa and itself weaves a net. Then the liquid protein is produced from the salivary glands and moves its head in the shape of ‘8’. They live in the cocoon for some time and after coming out silk moth is formed from the cocoon.
Obtaining of silk from the cocoon –
Firstly, cocoons are boiled to separate the silk fiber using machines. Silk thread is unwound from cocoons with the help of a machine. The silk thread than obtained is woven into various types of cloth.
- A cloth is our basic need which protects us from rain, wind, insects, etc.
- Fibers are of two types natural and manmade. Natural fiber includes jute, wool, silk, cotton, etc. and manmade fiber includes terry-cotton, terylene, acrylic etc.
- Further Natural fiber is divided into two parts- plant fiber and animal fiber.
- Wool is obtained from sheep in the following process-
- Silk is formed with the help of silkworm which has a complete lifecycle.你的姓氏历史上出过最有名气的人是谁一个丁老头?-世界通史
【我的祖先是周武王姬发,姬姓是上古八大姓之首】
周武王姬发,是周文王姬昌之子,西周王朝的开国君主笑拳怪招,在位15年。公元前1050年文王崩逝,长子姬发继位,号为武王,沿用“受命”年号。武王继位后,继承父志,重用太公望、周公旦、召公奭等人治理国家,周国日益强盛。受命十一年(前1046年),武王联合庸、蜀、羌、髳卢、彭、濮等部族,进攻商纣行在朝歌,讨伐暴君纣王统治下的商朝正阳县邮编,是为牧野之战。殷商大败,纣王自焚于鹿台,殷商灭亡。周王朝建立,定都镐京。武王克殷三年后(前1043年)山村贞子,周武王驾崩,时年四十五岁,葬于周陵,为后世尊崇为古代明君。
藉此机会,我再向大家介绍一下“中国上古八大姓”,八姓如今已消失三个,剩下五个传承了五千年。
中国是世界上最早使用姓氏的国家,中国姓氏数量众多,历史源远流长。中国人见于文献的姓氏有5662个,其中单姓3484个,复姓2032个,三字姓146个。宋代《百家姓》收入628个姓氏晋嫣,明代《千家姓》收入1594个姓氏。中国最古老的姓是上古八大姓,即,姬、姜、姒、嬴、妘、妫、姚、姞,其中妘、妫、姞三姓已经被历史湮没,极为罕见。
1.姬姓
姬姓为黄帝之姓,黄帝因长居姬水,以姬为姓。姬姓周朝的国姓至强兵锋,有近5000年历史。姬姓位于《百家姓》第297位,人口54万余,由姬姓直接演支出的周姓、吴姓、郑姓、王姓、鲁姓、曹姓、魏姓等411个姓,占《百家姓》总数504姓的82%,由这411个姓衍生出来的姓氏更是数不胜数,姬姓是名副其实的“万姓之祖”,在一定程度上代表了华夏民族姓氏的起源。
2.姜姓
姜姓源出神农氏,炎帝生于姜水,以姜为姓。裔孙姜子牙周初封于齐,到战国中期,为田氏所灭解伟苓,子孙分散,有以国名为氏是齐氏,或以姓为氏是姜氏。秦汉时,姜姓以关东大族向西迁徙充实关中,之后在天水形成著名的郡望,如今姜姓广泛分布于中、朝、韩、菲、泰和印尼等国。
姜
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the amount of CStF in the cell, producing a shorter transcript of the gene, which lacks the intron acceptor sequence:
No splicing, because of lack of acceptor junction, so the protein is:
The shorter transcript produces a protein with no hydrophobic peptide, which is plasma-soluble.
We've mostly been speaking about mRNA modification, but the other types of RNA are even more heavily modified (edited) than mRNA…
tRNAs are c. 80 bases long, and in eukaryotes, there are at least 31 in the cytoplasm, 30 in chloroplasts and 22 in mitochondria. All tRNAs have an acceptor stem with a 3′ CCA sequence, which (covalently) binds amino acids. They all also have a triplet anticodon, which (transiently) binds mRNA. The general structure is often termed a 'cloverleaf', which is true of the secondary structure, but somewhat misleading for the tertiary.
Modification of the tRNA anticodon produces gibberish proteins. Chemical modification of tRNAcys to tRNAala also produces non-functional proteins. The anticodon/amino-acid pairing is essential to correct translation of mRNA.
tRNA contains unusual nucleosides. Inosine (needed for wobble). Pseudouridine (only in Eukaryotes and Archaea). Dihydrouridine. Thymine (unusual for RNA). Wybutosine (found just after the anticodon).
Chemical modification of tRNAs is performed by proteins, unlike mRNA splicing. One major effect of modification is to allow wobble. Wobble is the non-Watson-Crick pairing at the third base of a codon, which means that fewer anticodons (tRNAs) are needed than the 64 possible codons: 64 codons. 20 amino acids. 30 is the compromise made.
There is generally more wobble in bacteria (see bracketed bases below). Mitochondria even have wobble at the second base of the codon.
|Wobble codon base||Possible anticodon bases|
|U||A), G, I|
In trypanosome mitochondria, guide RNA (gRNA) guides excision and addition (insertion/deletion or indel) of bases (mostly U) to mRNA.
gRNA above; mRNA below:
Note that the is G displaced and the AA causes stretching, so the edited RNA looks like:
With the G excised and UU inserted in the stretch.
- Stryer, Lubert. Biochemistry, 4th ed. New York: W. H. Freeman and Company, 1995
- Tijian, Robert. "Molecular Machines that Control Genes." Scientific American 272 (1995): 54–61.
- Lifton RP, Goldberg ML, Karp RW, Hogness DS. (1978). The organization of the histone genes in Drosophila melanogaster: functional and evolutionary implications. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 42, 1047-1051. PMID 98262حق تقدم ثبت اختراع
در این مقاله، ضمن توضیح مختصری در خصوص حق تقدم ثبت اختراع ، به مدت زمان حق تقدم در ثبت اختراع نیز می پردازیم. خاطر نشان می شویم موسسه حقوقی ثبت شرکت کریمخان، افتخار دارد با استفاده از توان علمی اعضای خود در کوتاه ترین زمان ممکن، اقدامات حقوقی و ثبتی لازم را جهت حمایت از اختراع انجام دهد. جهت این منظور، کافیست تا با همکاران ما تماس حاصل فرمایید. لازم به ذکر است که هر اختراعی که تقاضانامه اش، زودتر ثبت گردد، دارای حق تقدم ثبت اختراع می باشد. به این اصل حق تقدم ثبت اختراع می گویند. بر اساس ماده 18 آیین نامه اجرایی قانون ثبت اختراعات، طرح های صنعتی و علائم تجاری، چنانچه متقاضی مطابق با ماده 9 قانون، حق تقدم ثبت اختراع را درخواست نموده باشد، می بایست هنگام تقاضا جهت ثبت اختراع، درخواست خود را بر اساس فرم مخصوص و همراه با مدارکی که نشان دهنده ی این حق می باشد به مرجع ثبت ارائه نماید.
حق تقدم ثبت اختراع می بایست شامل نکات ذیل باشد:
- تاریخ و شماره ی اظهارنامه ی اصلی
- طبقه بندی بین المللی مرتبط با اظهارنامه اصلی
- کشور یا کشورهایی که اظهارنامه اصلی در آن جا ارائه شده است و در صورتی که اظهارنامه ی منطقه ای یا بین المللی مبنای حق تقدم باشد ، ذکر ماخذ آن الزامیست.
چنانچه متقاضی مدعی دو یا چند اظهارنامه قبلی باشد ،مدت زمان حق تقدم در ثبت اختراع از زمان مقدم ترین آن ها به حساب می آید.
مدت زمان حق تقدم ثبت اختراع
مدت زمان حق تقدم ثبت اختراع، 12 ماه از تاریخ ارائه ی اظهارنامه ی اصلی می باشد. روز ارائه ی اظهارنامه جزء مدت زمانی که تعیین شده است محسوب نخواهد شد و چنانچه آخرین روز آن مصادف با روز تعطیل باشد، این مدت زمان تا آخرین ساعت اولین روز اداری پس از روز تعطیل، محاسبه می شود.
لازم به ذکر است برای اینکه اشخاص ذینفع قادر باشند از ثبت اختراعی آگاهی یابند، علاوه بر آنکه ثبت اختراع در روزنامه ی رسمی منتشر می شود، ماده 42 قانون ثبت علایم و اختراعات نیز مراجعه به تمام اسناد و اوراقی که به ثبت اختراع مربوط می باشند را پس از صادر شدن ورقه ی اختراع آزاد قرار داده است و بنا بر آن هر کس می تواند از اسناد و اوراقی که به ورقه اختراع یا معاملات مربوط به آن مربوط می باشد با پرداخت حقی که آیین نامه مشخص می نماید، رونوشت مصدق دریافت نماید.
رسیدگی به ادعاهای حقوقی و یا جزایی مرتبط به اختراع در محاکم تهران صورت می گیرد و مانند سایر ادعاهای تجاری رسیدگی به صورت اختصاری می باشد. در صورتی که تقاضای تقاضا کننده ی ثبت اختراع از سوی اداره ی ثبت مورد پذیرش واقع نگردد، وی حق دارد به دادگاه شهرستان تهران مراجعه نماید و از تصمیم اداره ی ثبت شکایت کند. پس از رسیدگی به شکایت وی و صدور حکم، اداره ی ثبت طبق رای دادگاه عمل خواهد نمود.
مدت زمان حق تقدم ثبت اختراع در قوانین قرارداد اتحادیه پاریس
قانون پیوست شده ی دولت ایران به قرارداد اتحادیه پاریس جهت حمایت از مالکیت صنعتی برای صاحبان اختراعی که اقامت آن ها در خارج از ایران می باشد و عضو اتحادیه ی مذکور هستند، مزایا و امتیازاتی قائل شده است که ثبت شرکت کریم خان در ذیل به صورت مختصر آن ها را برشمرده است.
مزایای صاحبان اختراع مقیم خارج از ایران
- هر صاحب اختراعی که ثبت اختراع خود را در یکی از کشورهای عضو تقاضا کرده باشد، قادر است ثبت اختراع خود را در یکی از کشورهای دیگر عضو اتحادیه تقاضا کند و جهت ثبت اختراع خود در سایر کشورهای عضو اتحادیه به مدت 12 ماه پس از تقاضای ثبت اولیه دارای حق تقدم می باشد، مگر در صورتی که اختراع به حقوق کسب شده ی اشخاص لطمه ای وارد نکند.
- اعضای اتحادیه از نظر حقوق مالکیت صنعتی در سایر کشورهای عضو اتحادیه مشمول همان مزایایی می باشند که برای اتباع آن کشور تعیین شده است ،مشروط بر اینکه شرایط و تشریفاتی که قانون برای اتباع کشور تعیین نموده است را رعایت نمایند.
- قوانین و مقرراتی جهت حمایت از حق اختراع و جلوگیری از رقابت نامشر
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14,156 | 1 | 3 |
who had just received their sight?
Reproach has broken my heart; and I am full of heaviness:
and I looked for some to take pity, but there was none; and for comforters, but
I found none. Ps 69,20
What about the compassion showed him as he arrived at Golgotha? After being so
thirsty they held out a cup for him to drink.
They gave me also gall for my meat; and in my thirst they
gave me vinegar to drink. Ps 69,21
It was wine which had gone bad, more like vinegar. And the wine was mixed with
myrrh. They had no intention of showing him any compassion.
And they offered him vinegar mixed with myrrh, but he did
not take it. Mk 15,23
And the soldiers also scoffed at him in that they came near
unto him, and brought him vinegar, and said unto him, If you are the King of the
Jews, save yourself. Diatesseron 51,42-43
Instead of comfort, they laughed about him. Behind him he could hear clearly the
hated him so greatly
, the High Priest.
And in like manner the chief priests and the scribes and
the elders and the Pharisees derided him, and laughed one with another, and
said, The saviour of others cannot save himself. If he is the Messiah, the
chosen of God, and the King of Israel, let him come down now from the cross,
that we may see, and believe in him. Diatesseron
Jesus again glanced at the temple to his right. He could see the curtain
covering its entrance. Was it not here that he would
, in the awesome
But as for me, I will come into your house in the multitude
of your mercy: and in your fear will I worship toward your holy temple. Ps 5,7
What reward would those receive who played a vital part in murdering the
Messiah? For the Messiah, he went as it was
written of him
. But what about his enemies?
The Son of Man goes as it is written of him, but woe to
that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed! It would have been better for that
man if he had not been born." Matt 26,24
Was not Judas one of his chosen
twelve apostles, a
? of Jesus, with whom he had
gone to the temple
? But then they weighted out for Judas the thirty
by the High Priests. Was not this
price for those sold to sin
? And must not the
, unless he be
will be the future of the Ransomed!
And did not the High Priest give Judas the price by which they valued Jesus?
And I said to them, If it is pleasing in your eyes, give me
my price; and if not, forbear. So they weighed out my price: thirty pieces of
silver. Zech 11,12
Yes, it was pleasing in their eyes. And the price for the Messiah they took from
the treasury, specifically from the money dedicated for temple repairs.
Then Judas Iscariot, who was one of the twelve, went to the
chief priests in order to betray him to them. And when they heard it, they were
glad and promised to give him money. And he sought an opportunity to betray him.
But what did Judas do with the blood money? Did he not cast it to the
keeper of the treasury
And the Lord said to me: Cast it to the keeper of the
treasury, to the stronghold of glory-of which I stripped them. And I took the
thirty pieces of silver, and I cast it into the house of the Lord, to the keeper
of the treasury. Zech 11,13
But then the question arose, can blood money be given to the
But the chief priests, taking the pieces of silver, said,
"It is not lawful to put them into the treasury, since it is blood money." So
they took counsel and bought with them the potter's field as a burial place for
strangers. Matt 27,6-7
So the High Priests threw it to the one who had the foundry furnace!
And the lord said to me, Lower them into the foundry
furnace! and look about, if it is unadulterated! In which manner I was
proved for them. And I took the thirty pieces of silver, and I put them into the
house of the lord , into the foundry furnace. Zec 11,13 SEPTUAGINT
Yes, this money was adulterated! Taking money from the treasury to hire someone,
that they might murder the Messiah, could not be justified before God
For the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of the deceitful
are opened against me: they have spoken against me with a lying tongue. Ps 109,2
thing to fall into the
of the living God! After months of plotting, they finally had
about, that they might make an end to his teachings and
healings. Judas had been hired by the High Priest
Let their table become a snare before them: and that which
should have been for their welfare, let it become a trap. Let their
eyes be darkened from seeing me; and make their
loins continually to shake. Pour out your indignation upon them, and let your
wrathful anger take hold of them. Let their
habitation be desolate and let none dwell in their
tents. For they persecute him whom you have smitten; and they talk to the grief
of those whom you have wounded. Add iniquity to their iniquity: and let them not
come into your righteousness. Let them be
of the living, and not be written with the righteous. Ps 69,22-28
what he had done he
Though he was still
, he committed suicide and forfeited his
as an apostle. Even the
of Judas suffered the curse of God as they wandered about as
. For the
and showed no
. In the following generation his
. And why did this happen? Because he
without a cause.
Just as Esau, he despised
his office as an apostle and
And as he hung, all of his bowels came out. His
became known to all who lived in Jersualem.
But do you for me, O LORD, the Lord, for your name's sake:
because your mercy is good, deliver me. For I am poor and needy, and my heart is
wounded within me. Ps 109,21-22
For three hours the reproaching never ceased, but rather increased. How many had
shaken the head or shot the lip or even
I am gone like the shadow when it declines: I am tossed up
and down as the locust. My knees are weak from fasting; and my flesh fails of
fatness. I became also a reproach to them: when they looked upon me they shaked
their heads. Ps 109,23-25
that his suffering was from the LORD? And that those who
not go unpunished as the LORD
his Son to his
So also the chief priests with the scribes mocked him to one
another, saying, "He saved others; he cannot save himself. Mk 15,31
The Ninth Hour.
And about the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice,
saying, "Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?" that is, "My God, my God, why have you
forsaken me?" Matt 27,46
Jesus had now been hanging by the nails for three hours
. It was
now the ninth hour, about 3 o'clock
in the afternoon. His heart was failing him and his bones fully torn apart
within his skin.
For evils have compassed me about, boundless without
number. My iniquities have overtaken me, I am not able to behold them; they are
more than the hairs of my head: and my heart gives up. Ps 40,12b
Because of his failing strength he was suffocating, hardly able to push himself
up that he might breath. Blood was dripping from his pierced hands and feet,
from his head wounds and from his back which had been layed open with thirty
nine stripes. Behold the man! Did not countless angels in heaven
so long awaited
An atoning sacrifice? Or had his Father forsaken him?
My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Why are you so
far from helping me, and from the words of my roaring? Ps 22,1
Now for thee hours he had been roaring to his Father for help. Because his
were more than the
hairs of his head
of the Almighty were shot at him. The breath of the Almighty, that
same breath which
kindled the lake of fire, was blowing upon him.
God's beloved Son, forsaken because of his sin, was about to be cast into
the depths of Sheol.
It is the place of God's
? Do not all who have sinned go into
Sheol to be
tortured there as they await their
O my God, I cry in the daytime, but you hear not; and in
the night season, and am not silent. Ps 22,2
All through the day he had been crying out to his Father
for mercy, that he might deliver him. But his Father did not hear him. Even
though his Father loved him so very much, still he must punish all who have
sinned. Jesus was no exception. How unholy was he on the cross.
You are holy, O you that inhabits the praises of Israel.
Our fathers trusted in you: they trusted, and you did deliver them. They cried
to you, and were delivered: they trusted in you, and were not confounded. Ps
Yet Jesus knew that his Father was holy. Nothing unholy can
How abhorable was Jesus now with such an
immense burden of iniquity
. They had
completely overtaken him
But I am a crimson worm, and no man; a reproach of men, and
despised of the people. Ps 22,6
Was not Jesus a
worm in the eyes of God? This
was the one the people were reproaching. Was Jesus not a
reproach to both God and the people? The High Priest Caiaphas was
throwing upon him the
, but was he not doing this under the orders of the LORD? It
was not the High Priest, but the LORD himself who casting upon him the
, and that in great abundance!
All they that see me laugh me to scorn: they shoot out the
lip, they shake the head, saying, He trusted on the LORD that he would deliver
him: let him deliver him, seeing he delighted in him. Ps 22,8
standing watching him and those going in and out of the city were
in disgust. They shot out their lips
at him. Was not this
the one from whom John bare witness, that he is the
Son of God
? How ridiculous! This crimson worm claimed to be the Son of
God? With this and other phrases they laughed him to scorn. If God is really
with him, then
certainly he will deliver him
Was not Jesus crying out for his Father to
? If he really was his beloved Son, certainly the almighty God
would hear his plea. Certainly this crimson worm was an
, suffering the fate
! Did not the High Priest himself
call for witnesses
in the city to testify to his wickedness? Their
had now been going on for over twelve hours, sounding like the
noise of dogs.
Ever again the voice of the deputy High Priest could be heard in the crowd,
supervising the throwing in of the crimson wool.
So also the chief
priests, with the scribes and elders, mocked him, saying,... He trusts in God; let God deliver him now, if he desires
him. For he said, 'I am the Son of God.'" Matt 27,41,43
How quick were the bystanders in responding to his prompts! They shook their
heads, repeating what the deputy High Priests had said, He trusted on the LORD
that he would deliver him: let him deliver him, seeing he delighted in him. If
you be the Son of God, then come down from the cross.
WHEN IT (Red Heifer) BURST HE TOOK UP A POSITION OUTSIDE
ITS PIT AND TAKING HOLD OF CEDAR WOOD, HYSSOP AND SCARLET WOOL, HE SAID TO THE
BYSTANDERS, ‘IS THIS CEDARWOOD? IS THIS CEDARWOOD?’ ‘IS THIS HYSSOP? IS THIS
HYSSOP’ ‘IS THIS SCARLET WOOL? IS THIS SCARLET Wool?’ THREE TIMES HE REPEATED
EACH QUESTION AND THEY ANSWERED HIM ‘YEA, YEA!’ - THREE TIMES TO EACH QUESTION.
Though his eyes had grown dim as he was nearing death, still his ears could hear
everything. He even understood the songs of those drunkards sitting in the gate.
And those who passed by derided him, wagging their heads
and saying, "You who would destroy the temple and rebuild it in three days, save
yourself! If you are the Son of God, come down from the cross." Matt 27,39-40
Certainly the Chief
Priests, the Elders of Israel
, the Pharisees and the
could not all be wrong! In this crucifixion they all had unity;
he deserves death
And in like manner the chief priests and
the scribes and the elders and the Pharisees derided him, and laughed one with
another, and said, The saviour of others cannot save himself. If he is the
Messiah, the chosen of God, and the King of Israel, let him come down now from
the cross, that we may see, and believe in him. He that relieth on
God—let him deliver him now, if he is pleased with him: for he said, I am the
Son of God. Diatesseron 51,37-41
Now everyone was in unity with the chief priests. They were all laughing at him
and saying the same thing. ' He trusted on the LORD that he would deliver
him: let him deliver him, seeing he delighted in him'. Their howling could
throughout the city
And yet Jesus still
called out to God for mercy
to be shown for his sins! Had he not hoped on
God even from his mother's womb? Why should it be different now?
But you are he that took me out of the womb: you did make
me hope when I was upon my mother's breasts. I was cast upon you
from the womb: you are my God from my
mother's belly. Ps
But what could God do? These were the strongest bulls of Israel, all dead set on
seeing him die. Who possibly could help him?
Be not far from me; for trouble is near; for there is none
to help. Many bulls have compassed me: strong bulls of Bashan have beset me
round. Ps 22,11-12
Just like the roaring of a lion, they were gaping upon him with their mouths.
Nobody had anything to say about those malefactors crucified to his left and his
right. It was him, and him alone against whom their voices were roaring.
They gaped upon me with their mouths, as a ravening and a
roaring lion. Ps 22,13
After so many hours watching his passion and his tortured face, the
for the feast of unleavened
began to proclaim him as the King of Israel.
So also the chief priests, with the scribes and elders,
mocked him, saying, "He saved others; he cannot save himself. He is the King of
Israel...; Matt 27,41-42a
They were all proclaiming 'He
is the Messiah
', 'He is the King of Israel'. Above his head, in three
languages, was written 'Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews'. Pilate certainly
believed this as he proclaimed to the Jews from the
judgment seat of Israel
Jesus is their king
. As they
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