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8,550	0	0	], [Table - 4]<\|endoftext\|>(pronounced "ed-WAHRD naht-ah-PIE") "Being prime minister is not an easy position. You are always having to look over your shoulder to see who is behind you." The Republic of Vanuatu is the name that these South Pacific islands adopted when they became an independent nation in 1980. Formerly, the archipelago was known as the New Hebrides, the name given to them by the English explorer James Cook in 1774. The country is located 2,172 km (1,347 mi) northeast of Sydney, Australia. It lies within the geographic region known as Melanesia. Its closest neighbors are Fiji to the east, New Caledonia to the south, and the Solomon Islands to the northwest. There are some 80 islands in the archipelago, with a land area totaling 14,763 sq km (5,700 sq mi). The major islands are Efate, Espiritu Santo, Malekula, and Tanna, where 70% of the population lives. The population was estimated at 196,178 in 2002. In the same year, the birth rate was 19 per 1,000 population, and average life expectancy was 69 years. Almost 18% of the populace live in the two largest towns, Port Vila on Efate and Luganville on Espiritu Santo. Ni-Vanuatu (people of Vanuatu) are ethnically Melanesian and constitute almost 98% of the population. The largest group of non-Melanesians are of European descent; smaller groups of Polynesians, Chinese, and Vietnamese make up the remainder. With a population density of about 13 people per sq km (34 per sq mi) and an average growth rate of about 2% in 2002, Vanuatu does not face an overpopulation problem quite so severe as that of other Pacific Island nations. According to the Constitution, Bislama (or Bichelama), an English-based pidgin, is the national language, but both French and English are also considered official languages and are used in government, business, and education. About 55% of children are educated in English-language schools and 35% in French-language schools. Although more than 100 indigenous languages are said to be spoken, Bislama now stands as the most widely understood tongue. Christianity in both Protestant and Catholic branches is the dominant faith. Traditional religious practices, however, that emphasize dependence on ancestral spirits have not entirely disappeared. Vanuatu's economy is dominated by agriculture, with manufacturing being largely restricted to the processing of agricultural products. The major exports are copra (dried coconut), beef, veal, timber, and cocoa. Vegetable squash is emerging as a potentially significant export. A financial center opened in the capital city of Port Vila in 1971 and has become a significant provider of tax shelters and banking for offshore interests, although the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has been increasingly critical of Vanuatu's banking activities. Tourism is a growing sector with great potential. Vanuatu's unit of currency is the vatu, or stone. The per capita gross domestic product (GDP) was estimated at US $1,300 in 2000. Vanuatu appears on the list of least-developed countries published by the United Nations (UN). Office of the Prime Minister P.O. Box 110 Port Vila, Vanuatu<\|endoftext\|>Irrationality of e+pi and epi Date: 09/24/2001 at 00:38:32 From: Andy Weck Subject: Irrationality of e+pi and epi I have read that it is unknown if either E + Pi or E * Pi is an irrational number. However, it is provable that at most one of the two numbers is rational. How do you prove this? I thought that the proof would involve summing the two numbers in some manner and then proving that the result is irrational. (This way you know at least one of the addends must be irrational.) But I can't figure out how to prove that any combination of the two numbers is irrational. Date: 09/24/2001 at 10:59:22 From: Doctor Luis Subject: Re: Irrationality of e+pi and epi Hi Andy, Thanks for the very interesting question. Like you, I was unable to find a combination e+pi and epi that proved immediately the irrationality of either number. There's hardly anything that can easily be proved by using that approach. However, given further knowledge about both both pi and e, your claim can be proved rather elegantly. Now, e and pi are rather peculiar numbers. It turns out that, in addition to being irrational numbers, they are also transcendental numbers. Basically, a number is transcendental if there are no polynomials with rational coefficients that have that number as a root. Clearly, p(x) = (x-e)(x-pi) is a polynomial whose roots are e and pi, so its coefficients cannot all be rational, by the definition of transcendental numbers. Expanding that expression, we get (x-e)(x-pi) = x^2 - (e+pi)x + epi This means that 1, -(e+pi), epi cannot all be rational. If all the coefficients were rational, we would have found a polynomial with rational coefficients that had e and pi as roots, and that has been proven impossible already. Hermite proved that e is transcendental in 1873, and Lindemann proved that pi is transcendental in 1882. In fact, Lindemann's proof was similar to Hermite's proof and was based on the fact that e is also transcendental. In other words, at most one of e+pi and epi is rational. (We know that they cannot both be rational, so that's the most we can say). Great question. I hope this explanation helped! - Doctor Luis, The Math Forum http://mathforum.org/dr.math/ Search the Dr. Math Library: Ask Dr. MathTM © 1994- The Math Forum at NCTM. All rights reserved.<\|endoftext\|>曼联为利物浦的亚历克斯·奥克斯拉德-张伯伦报价 1000 万英镑发布日期：2022-06-14 02:52:19 \| 来源：网络 \| 作者：体育新世界据报道，曼联今年夏天将只需要花费 1000 万英镑就可以将亚历克斯·奥克斯拉德-张伯伦从利物浦手中夺走。自从五年前从阿森纳来到利物浦后，这位 28 岁的球员一直未能巩固自己在利物浦首发的位置，人们普遍预计他将在未来几周内离开。奥克斯拉德-张伯伦在安菲尔德的合同只剩下 12 个月的时间了，他缺乏比赛时间意味着利物浦无法为费用而强硬。最近的一份报告称，由于埃里克滕哈赫试图弥补四名中场球员作为自由球员的损失，曼联对这位前阿森纳球员的突然袭击感兴趣。现在，利物浦回声报-通过镜报-声称利物浦将以低至1000万英镑的价格制裁张伯伦的退出，因为他们试图避免明年白白失去他。利物浦在 2017 年夏天斥资 3420 万英镑从阿森纳签下了这位英格兰国脚，但他在默西塞德郡的时间一直受到伤病的困扰。奥克斯拉德-张伯伦在所有比赛中为红军出战 133 场比赛，打进 17 球和 15 次助攻，但由于身体问题或疾病，他又缺席了 74 场比赛。这位中场球员在 2021-22 赛季的 29 场比赛中打进了 3 个进球和 3 次助攻，但他只为尤尔根·克洛普的球队出场了 17 次英超联赛。在这些顶级联赛中，只有 9 场比赛中奥克斯拉德-张伯伦从第一声哨响起就出现了，他有 10 次被完全排除在大名单之外。这位前南安普顿小将还随利物浦赢得了英超、欧冠、欧洲超级杯、足总杯、联赛杯和世俱杯，此外还随阿森纳夺得了三座足总杯。曼联本月已经看到博格巴、林加德、马蒂奇和马塔都离开了俱乐部，而新的中场球员有望成为今年夏天滕哈赫的首要任务。据了解，红魔正在与巴塞罗那就弗兰基·德容的转会进行谈判，但他们看到拉布劳格拉纳拒绝了 6000 万英镑的开价。利物浦已经通过签下法比奥·卡瓦略提升了他们的中场排名，卡瓦略在富勒姆成功推进英超联赛后发挥了关键作用。阿伯丁右后卫卡尔文拉姆齐400万英镑的交易似乎也将很快结束，而俱乐部尚未宣布本多克从凯尔特人签约的官方确认。再往前走，利物浦正在接近本菲卡前锋达尔文·努涅斯的俱乐部纪录交易，如果所有附加条件都得到满足，他最终可能会花费红军 1 亿欧元（8540 万英镑）。标签：世界杯小组排名世界杯季军世界杯小组排名 2022世界杯半决赛名单分析本文链接：http://www.engineersbs.com/Premier League/14239.html (欢迎分享本文，转载请保留出处！) 相关新闻 - 低迷！东契奇单场失误数多于进球数个人生涯季后赛首次低迷！东契奇单场失误数多于进球数个人生涯季后赛首次2022年世界杯精彩瞬间，请关注本网站。世界杯直播5月19日讯今日NBA西部决赛G1，独行侠87-112客场不敌勇士，系列赛大比分0-1落后。此役，独行侠球星东...... - 练新秀和组巨头本来就是2种建队方式而已为什么非要分个高低！？练新秀和组巨头本来就是2种建队方式而已为什么非要分个高低！？一提起老詹就是抱团组巨头说库里就是一人一城陪队伍成长练新秀好像练新秀比组巨头高贵似的明明就是2种不同的建队方式都有一定风险比如今年湖人组巨头不就失败了吗历史上也有很多失败的案例同样练新秀也是一样的很多新秀你给他时间也练不出来所以这就是2种建队方式！你硬要说个高低我更看不起练新秀！人...... - 爱尔兰女子和男子高级球队与FAI 达成同工同酬协议爱尔兰共和国女子和男子国际队已与爱尔兰足球协会达成协议，以获得同等报酬。历史性的三方协议是在斯蒂芬肯尼的高级男子队和维拉波的高级女子队的 9 月世...... - 期待已久的回归当威尼斯在意乙级联赛附加赛中继续击败西塔德拉以晋级意甲时，他们结束了 19 年的意大利顶级联赛缺席。在世界著名的威尼斯水道上，团队在贡多拉上庆祝。至于萨勒尼塔纳，由...... - 葡超收官战，23岁中国前锋郭田雨没有进入大名单葡超收官战，23岁中国前锋郭田雨没有进入大名单葡超收官战，23岁中国前锋郭田雨没有进入大名单，此前维泽拉已经保级成功。简单回顾下，今年1月末郭田雨从山东泰山正式租借加盟维泽拉，由于签证问题3月底才前往葡萄牙，在队期间7轮比赛共替补出场3次，合计31分钟。由于租期到赛季结束，这也是维泽拉最后一场比赛，郭田雨的这次留洋可以说已告...... - 索尔斯克亚与曼联续约至 2024 年曼联主帅索尔斯克亚与俱乐部签订了一份新合同，合同有效期至 2024 年，并可选择续签一年。前俱乐部前锋索尔斯克亚最初于 2018 年 12 月在老特拉福德担任看守老...... - 罚球失误不会定义萨卡职业生涯的未来每一位伟大的运动员都会经历挫折。正是他们从那些挫折中恢复过来的方式使他们变得伟大。看看罗杰·费德勒、迈克尔·乔丹和泰格·伍兹。这三种现...... 24小时热文 - 2022年卡塔尔世界杯门票24小时内申请超过120万张 2022-01-21 - 2022卡塔尔世界杯赛程表完整版(北京时间) 2022-01-02 - 加雷斯·贝尔经纪人说到2022年世界杯附加赛决赛之后才对自己的未来做出决定 2022-03-26 - 世界杯预选赛亚洲区12强赛~中国VS沙特 2022-04-06 - 世界杯预选赛亚洲区12强赛日本VS沙特 2022-04-06 - 英格兰和意大利球迷期待加时赛和点球 2021-07-10 - 欧冠16强抽签仪式结束，曼联抽中了巴黎圣日耳曼，C罗和梅西的再次相遇 2021-12-13 - 欧联杯附加赛谢里夫VS布拉加 2021-12-14 - 欧联杯附加赛塞维利亚VS萨格勒布迪纳摩 2021-12-14 - 欧联杯附加赛亚特兰大VS奥林匹亚科斯 2021-12-14 - 国际米兰可能会瞄准那不勒斯的大卫·奥斯皮纳 2022-03-28<\|endoftext\|>The BBC reports: Anthropologists have discovered three human fossils that are between 1.78 and 1.95 million years old. The specimens are of a face and two jawbones with teeth. The finds back the view that a skull found in 1972 ago is of a separate species of human, known as Homo rudolfensis. The skull was markedly different to any others from that time. It had a relatively large brain and long flat face. But for 40 years the skull was the only example of the creature and so it was impossible to say for sure whether the individual was an unusual specimen or a member of a new species. With the discovery of the three new fossils researchers can say with more certainty that H.rudolfensis really was a separate type of human that existed around two million years ago alongside other species of humans.<\|endoftext\|>如何降低苦瓜的苦味？如何降低苦瓜的苦味？方法一：混炒把苦瓜跟其他的食材搭配一起吃，既能增强营养，不减少苦味。如苦瓜辣椒，辣椒的辣味可适当降低苦味。方法二：去瓜瓤将苦瓜沿着苦瓜上面条文的方向剖成两片，去子后，把紧贴瓜肉的一层白色瓜瓤去除干净，可以有效去除部分苦味。方法三：水漂将苦瓜剖开、去籽，切成丝条，然后再用凉水漂洗，边洗边用手轻轻捏，洗一会儿后换水再洗，如此反复漂洗三四次，苦汁就随水流失。这样处理好的苦瓜炒熟后，味道鲜美，微苦犹甜。方法四：盐渍切好的苦瓜可以撒盐腌渍一会儿，然后将水滤掉，可减轻苦味。方法五：冰镇将苦瓜用冰冷却至8摄氏度以下食用可以减轻其苦味。也将苦瓜切片以后放在冰水中浸泡一段时间再拿出来，这样苦味就能减少一些。<\|endoftext\|>به گزارش خبرنگار گروه استان های باشگاه خبرنگاران جوان از کرمان، مجید غفاری، مدیر عامل شرکت شهرک های صنعتی استان کرمان در نشست خبری که با حضور خبرنگاران برگزارشد، به طرح کمیته امداد در زمینه پرداخت تسهیلات کارفرمایی اشاره کرد و گفت: صنایع بزرگ با این میزان تسهیلات کارشان راه نمی افتد، پس این بحث در مورد شهرک های صنعتی که متولی صنایع خرد و کوچک است، اجرایی می شود و این تسهیلات به شهرک های صنعتی هدایت شده است. وی با بیان اینکه هزار و ۶۰۰ واحد صنعتی و صنفی در شهرک های صنعتی استان کرمان فعال هستند، افزود: این واحدها می توانند با استفاده از این تسهیلات ظرفیتشان را افزایش داده و افرادی را مشغول به کار کنند. غفاری تصریح کرد: بانک برای پرداخت تسهیلات ضوابط خود را دارد اما صندوق شهرک های صنعتی می تواند برای واحدهای کوچک تا 3 میلیارد تومان ضمانت نامه صادر کند و اکثر بانک های کشور طرف قرارداد این مجموعه هستند. انتهای پیام /ب یک تفاهم نامه همکاری بین کمیته امداد و شرکت شهرک های صنعتی کرمان امضا شد<\|endoftext\|>王昭君远嫁匈奴汉元帝刘奭心甘情愿吗1 发布时间：2020/05/21 03:25:23 来源：奉贤机械设备网王昭君远嫁匈奴汉元帝刘奭心甘情愿吗？汉元帝刘奭生于公元前74年，死于公元前33年，享年42年，他是在公元前49年继位的，在位只有16年。汉元帝刘奭多才多艺，喜欢音乐和史书，对儒术非常推崇，但因宠信宦官导致朝纲混乱，使得西汉渐渐没落，在汉元帝在位期间，最值得称道的是，汉匈和谐，而这也是王昭君远嫁匈奴的功劳，对于这位历史上四大美人之一的王昭君，汉元帝到底是什么想法呢? 汉元帝
8,550	0	1	نی تحویل داده شد.<\|endoftext\|>After the Nazi rise to power in 1933, a voluntary federation of large German-Jewish organisations was formed. Among these was Hechaluz, a Zionist-socialist youth movement founded in Russia during the First World War. Its purpose was to provide young Jews with a theoretical and practical education in the areas of agriculture, gardening and craftsmanship. These skills were seen as essential for cultivating the land of Palestine. Denmark was suited to this purpose due to its large amount of agricultural land, and a committee was founded by a number of leaders from the Danish Jewish community to help young Jews get into the country to obtain an agricultural education. This was only possible with Danish temporary residence permits and British certificates allowing future immigration to Palestine. Approximately 1,500 young German Jews came to Denmark from Germany in the 1930s, and many of them went on to Palestine. About 300 Jewish children between the ages of fourteen and sixteen also made it to Denmark in 1939 through a help programme managed by Hechaluz, but the Second World War and the German occupation of Denmark put an end to all plans to travel on to Palestine. The young German Jews were difficult to reach with warnings in October 1943, but many of them were still able to escape to Sweden. However, several of them were arrested and deported with the Danish Jews to Theresienstadt. Talks, guided tours, films and music - keep up with the museums acitivity program ... The museum shop´s sortiment of books, booklets, music and design offers you more ways to explore Danish Jewish culture. - an exhibition about Jews in Denmark The exhibition is a broad story of Jewish life in Denmark and focuses on co-exixstence and indentity through 400 years. Read more...<\|endoftext\|> Se gli occhi sono lo specchio della nostra anima, le nostre orecchie può essere chiamato una porta verso il mondo esterno. Credo che tutti possono immaginare come i nostri antenati hanno ascoltato durante la notte intorno a loro fruscio, cercando di cogliere tutte queste invisibili segnali di pericolo. Percepire le informazioni da tutte le parti, anche da ovunque guardiamo, le orecchie sono le nostre antenne, e la loro forma, le dimensioni e la disposizione rivelano le molte sfaccettature della personalità. Dietro le orecchie, così come per altre parti del nostro corpo ha bisogno di cura. Secondo i medici otorinolaringoiatri, la maggior parte dei problemi legati alle orecchie, si sarebbero potuti evitare con una corretta cura di loro e non è stato impegnato in auto-medicare, e senza sovraccaricare il vostro apparecchio acustico. Ognuno di voi deve aver visto questa immagine, quando la metropolitana un sacco di gente ascolta musica con le cuffie in modo da poter ascoltare in macchina accanto. Orecchio — complesso dell’organo vestibolare-uditivo che svolge due funzioni: riceve impulsi sonori ed è responsabile per la posizione del corpo nello spazio e la capacità di mantenere l’equilibrio. Si accoppiato organo, che si trova nell’osso temporale del cranio, limitata al di fuori atri. L’orecchio umano percepisce lunghezza d’onda sonora da circa 20 m a 1,6 cm, che corrisponde al 16 — 20000 Hz (cicli al secondo). L’orecchio esterno consiste del padiglione auricolare e del condotto uditivo esterno. Pinna — forma complessa cartilagine elastica rivestito con la pelle, la sua parte inferiore, detto lobo — skinfold, costituito da pelle e del tessuto adiposo. Il padiglione auricolare è molto sensibile a qualsiasi danno, quindi i vigili del corpo è spesso deformato. La parte principale dell’orecchio medio è timpano — piccolo spazio di circa 1 centimetro cubetti, che è nell’osso temporale. Ecco i tre ossicini: martello, incudine e staffa — trasmettono onde sonore dall’orecchio esterno verso l’interno, mentre aumentando la loro. Gli ossicini uditivi — come piccoli frammenti dello scheletro umano, sono una catena, trasmettere vibrazioni. Maniglia martello stretto fuso con il timpano, la testa del martello è collegato con un’incudine, e che, a sua volta, il loro processo lungo — con staffa. La base della staffa di chiusura vestibolo, collegando così l’orecchio interno. La cavità dell’orecchio medio associato al nasofaringe attraverso il tubo di Eustachio, attraverso la quale l’aria media pressione equalizzata all’interno e all’esterno del timpano. Se si modifica la pressione esterna a volte "Lays" orecchio, è generalmente risolto dal fatto che sbadigli è causato dal riflesso. L’esperienza dimostra che più efficacemente soffocante orecchie risolto deglutire o se a questo punto il naso bloccato soffia. Dei tre divisioni dell’organo dell’udito e dell’equilibrio è la più difficile orecchio interno, che a causa della sua forma intricato chiamato un labirinto. Labirinto osseo consiste del vestibolo, la coclea e canali semicircolari. La dimensione ideale del orecchio femminile: 6—7 cm di altezza e 3—Di larghezza 3,5 cm. La parte superiore del orecchio dovrebbe essere un terzo della sua altezza totale. Un lobo della parte inferiore dell’orecchio, non deve essere inferiore ad un terzo della sua altezza totale. Che le orecchie ideali leggermente inclinato all’indietro rispetto all’asse verticale della testa. L’orecchio deve essere rosa e hanno un ricciolo che viene a lobi. Le orecchie sono la forma ideale di pochissime donne. La forma di orecchie vi racconterà l’uomo stesso. Ad esempio, se la parte superiore del vostro orecchio è a livello degli occhi, questo significa che avete una mente veloce e una buona intuizione, se la parte superiore del vostro orecchio a livello delle sopracciglia, vuol dire che si è molto appassionato di mondanità e lento. Se si dispone di un orecchio sopra l’altro, allora siete molto difficile sostenere. Nel tuo ragionamento più passione che la logica. Ti infili le orecchie? Questo significa che siete sensibili, primo atto, e poi discutere, si ha lo spirito combattivo. Se le vostre orecchie sono, al contrario, troppo pressato alla testa, significa che hai un carattere solido, qualsiasi lavoro che svolgete in buona fede, a lottare per eccellenza. Piccole orecchie indicano la mente di superficie. Se la larghezza è inferiore all’altezza dell’orecchio,— questo indica un carattere debole. Se la larghezza della spiga superiore all’altezza,— Stampa questo carattere forte. Ricciolo Mancanza indica una vita, ma non incline alla contemplazione, carattere credulone. Se siete molto sentimentale e molto onesto — Queste due qualità sono perfettamente combinati, si ha senza dubbio una grande cavità dell’orecchio. Elegantemente punti lobo dell’orecchio arrotondati al sensibile, carattere percettivo. Collegato ad angolo retto rispetto alla guancia, lei indica il positivo. Completamente separato dalla guancia, lobo indica la presenza di spirito combattivo. Poche persone pensano, piercing all’orecchio in diversi luoghi di conseguenze, come poche persone pensano a come pulire correttamente. Ma per problemi dell’orecchio che scenderà su di voi, li trattano molto delicatamente e con attenzione, così come in altre parti del suo corpo. Tra l’altro, la puntura di orecchie: non perforare le orecchie per i bambini fino a tre anni, e ancora meglio aspettare fino a quando il bambino cresce e deciderà se vuole forare le orecchie o no. Piercing di orecchie – la procedura è ambigua. Non c’è da stupirsi ci auricoloterapia, che aiuta a curare le malattie, concentrandosi su determinati punti dell’orecchio. In base a questa branca della medicina, orecchio – una mappa costellata di punti importanti, responsabili del lavoro dei nostri organi e sistemi. I medici che praticano aurikuloterapiya non consigliato di trascurare le misure penetranti orecchie, in quanto ciò potrebbe causare un malfunzionamento nel corpo. Un particolare pericolo, secondo loro, tirato forature cartilagine. Eppure, se si decide di bucare le orecchie, o il vostro bambino, lasciare questa procedura cosmetologo. In nessun caso non forare le orecchie se stessi a casa. E ricordate che non è necessario fare forature in caso di possibile allergia al metallo, come eczema, acne, o malattie cistiche del sangue. Ora parliamo di come pulire e la cura per le orecchie. Si ritiene che più spesso e più profondamente per pulire le orecchie, meglio è. Questo non è così. Orecchie sane sono di solito un processo di canale autodepurazione orecchio durante le azioni naturali di parlare, masticare, tosse, etc. Essa promuove il movimento dell’articolazione temporomandibolare, che si trova in prossimità della parete anteriore del condotto uditivo esterno. Solo bisogno di lavare l’orecchio esterno, in ogni caso, non penetra nel condotto uditivo. Pulire le orecchie allo stesso pericoloso — si può danneggiare il condotto uditivo, del timpano, e che il più sfavorevole — danni alla catena degli ossicini, che può portare alla perdita e attacchi dolorosi vertigini dell’udito. Quando propensione a formare il cerume spendere orecchie WC 1 volta in 6 mesi (o qualora i sintomi) il medico otorinolaringoiatra. sintomi) medico otorinolaringoiatra. Se non vengono rimossi cerume, può inoltre causare diversa perdita dell’udito, piaghe da decubito al condotto uditivo esterno e otite esterna. Quando si lavano le vostre orecchie la cosa più importante — per non danneggiare la protezione stabilita dalla natura. La pelle del condotto uditivo ha ghiandole secernenti zolfo un segreto speciale, che impedisce lo sviluppo di infezione veniva da fuori. Con l’accumulo di pelle lanugine spingere fuori il segreto. Per evitare danni ai villi, la pelle deve essere pulita solo intorno al canale uditivo, e non strappare l’interno delle orecchie con bastoncini di cotone. Se l’orecchio è un oggetto, non rimuove da soli, ma è necessario chiedere aiuto al medico ORL. Se l’orecchio accidentalmente volato insetto, si può versare in un olio vegetale o vodka, e l’insetto viene rilasciato insieme con il liquido, e se si blocca, è necessario ancora una volta, consultare immediatamente il medico. Non accendere mai la musica a tutto volume. Scienziati australiani hanno misurato il rumore nelle orecchie degli appassionati di musica media. Si è riscontrato che quasi un quarto delle amanti della musica è superiore al livello di sicurezza che può danneggiare l’udito. Durante l’ascolto di musica con le cuffie, è auspicabile utilizzare una grande cuffie chiuse, in quanto la differenza tra loro e piccoli tappi per le orecchie — circa 9 dB. Auricolari scarsa protezione dal rumore di fondo costante che compongono il volume, ma con il volume aumenta e il livello di rumore. Un fatto interessante è che il fumo può causare danni all’udito. Ad esempio, gli scienziati americani hanno scoperto che il fumo può causare la perdita parziale dell’udito alla vecchiaia. Uno studio che ha coinvolto 4.000 persone di mezza età e anziani, durato cinque anni, ha scoperto che i fumatori di 1,7 volte più probabilità di diventare la perdita dell’udito. Discutere l’articolo, è possibile nel nostro forum<\|endoftext\|>Benefits of Spine and Physiotherapy Treatment Benefits and safety A broad range of techniques are used to locate, analyze and gently correct vertebral misalignments in the spine, but spine and physiotherapy is a natural form of health care that uses spinal adjustments, electrical muscular stimulation, ultrasound or some other equipment to correct vertebral misalignments (subluxations) in the spine and restore proper function to the nervous system, helping your body to heal naturally. Triggers your body's ability to heal Spine and physiotherapist recognize that many factors affect your health, including exercise, nutrition, sleep, environment and heredity. Spine and physiotherapy treatment focuses on maintaining your health naturally to help your body resist disease, rather than simply treating the symptoms of disease. Partners with other healthcare professionals Spine and physiotherapy treatment also places an emphasis on nutritional and exercise programs, wellness and lifestyle modifications for promoting physical and mental health. While Spine and physiotherapist make no use of drugs or surgery,Spine and physiotherapist do refer patients for medical care when those interventions are indicated. In fact,Spine and physiotherapists, medical doctors, physical therapists and other health care professionals now work as partners in occupational health, sports medicine, and a wide variety of other rehabilitation practices.<\|endoftext\|>Abstract: Dr. Milham examines evidence of the relationship between trans-cutaneous electric stimulation devices used in sports medicine and amytrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig's disease). He hypothesizes that sporadic ALS is caused by external electrical currents induced in or applied to the body. Since most cases of ALS have no obvious connection to electrical shock or electrical therapy, most non-familial cases must have had currents induced in their bodies by working or living in environments with strong EMFs. Tags: Amytrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Lou Gehrig's Disease, Electric Currents, Iatrogenic Disease, Electrotherapy Devices, Trans-Cutaneous Electric Stimulation Devices, Electrical Diathermy, Electro-Convulsive Shock Therapy (ECT), Electro-Surgery, Electromagnetic Fields, Cell Phones, Laptop Computers, Electric Power Tools, Electric Hair Dryers. Dr. Samuel Milham - Washington State Department of Health, 2318 Gravelly Beach Loop NW, Olympia WA 98502-8837, USA Tel.: +1 360 866 0256 E-mail address: [email protected] Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig’s disease) is caused by electric currents applied to or induced in the body: It is an iatrogenic disease of athletes caused by use of electrotherapy devices Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease after the famous New York Yankee baseball player, is a rare condition, characterized by deterioration of both upper and lower motor neurons. It has in incidence of about 2.4 per 100,000 population per year with peak onset between 55 and 75 years of age and an average survivorship of 3 years after onset . Over 90% of ALS cases are sporadic, with familial cases making up the balance. An ALS variant which is clinically different from sporadic ALS is present in the Western Pacific and is associated with symptoms and pathological characteristics of both Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease. Since the reports of an increased incidence of ALS in Italian soccer players , and US professional football players , I had been suspicious about their exposure to TENS devices and electrical diathermy devices, because of the repeated reports [4–8] of the connection of ALS with electrical shocks and electrical environments. Three of 55 members of the 1964 San Francisco Forty-niners US professional football club died of ALS . The expected cases of ALS in 55 people followed for 30 years is 55 x 30 x 2.4/ 100,000 = 0.04, so the relative risk of ALS in this cluster was 3.0/ 0.04 or 75 times expected. In August 2007 the Seattle, Washington USA media carried information about Melissa Jo Ericson, a young woman who at age 28, had been recently diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. She had been a basketball player at the University of Washington, followed by a professional basketball career in Europe. She was much younger than expected for this diagnosis. In Washington State 0.5% of ALS deaths occur in individuals under age 30. I contacted her and inquired about her use of trans-cutaneous electric stimulation devices (TENS) for pain management. She reported that she and her high school, college, and professional teammates had made extensive use of TENS with devices provided by the schools and the professional teams . Trans-cutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, commonly referred to as TENS, is application of electrical current through the skin for pain control. The unit is usually connected to the skin using two or more electrodes. Most battery-operated TENS units are able to modulate frequency, intensity and pulse width of the applied current. Electrical diathermy devices use short wave radio frequency radiation and microwaves for deep tissue heating. All these devices generate electric currents in tissue. Short wave diathermy units have been used in the US since around 1930 and TENS units since 1974 . There is some circumstantial evidence that Lou Gehrig, the famous New York Yankee baseball player who died of ALS and whose name is synonymous with the disease might have been treated with diathermy. In 1933, Boston Red Sox player Dale Alexander had his baseball career cut short by a serious leg burn and gangrene following a diathermy treatment by Red Sox trainer Doc Woods, so diathermy was in use by major league baseball teams in the early 1930s . A long-term New York Yankee trainer, Earle V. "Doc" Painter, burned Joe Di Maggio’s foot during a diathermy treatment during spring training 1936, DiMaggio’s first year with the Yankees . Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig and Joe DiMaggio were all reported to be patients of "Doc" Painter . Lou Gehrig suffered an attack of "lumbago" on July 13, 1934 which required him to be helped from the field by his teammates. It is quite possible that he received diathermy treatments
8,550	0	2	针对工程进度款金额及贷款逾期支付合同违约金总金额沒有质疑，关键的异议聚焦点是：承包方是不是贷款逾期竣工及其贷款逾期竣工合同违约金的测算。三、代理意见（一）招标方刑事辩护律师代理意见 1、合同书承诺，智能化工程依约应当在2004年11月25日竣工，而具体完工时间是2005年8月23日，贷款逾期竣工270天，推迟竣工合同违约金540000元；会议厅合同书承诺，会议厅智能化工程依约应当在2005年一月15日竣工，而具体完工时间是2005年8月20日，贷款逾期竣工215天，推迟竣工合同违约金430000元，累计贷款逾期485天，推迟竣工合同违约金970000元。 2、即便存有招标方变动、提升工程项目个人行为，但依据合同书第三条第二款承诺：“在工程施工全过程中，如遇下述状况，可延期施工期，延期限期由彼此立即商议并签订合同。如因招标方变动一部分工程项目內容，造成承包方不可以再次施工者，承包方在接到招标方一部分变动內容通告以前终止工程施工，且施工期顺延到承包方接到招标方改动通告之时间范围。”第一，仅有变动一部分工程项目的状况下能够延期，提升工程项目不可以延期，七份变动工程签证从传出到查收总计43天，数最多只有延期该43天；第二，务必是彼此商议并签署书面形式协议书即可延期，殊不知此案彼此仍未签署推迟书面形式协议书，因而，不可以延期工施工期。（二）承包方刑事辩护律师（小编）代理意见： 1、一审中，小编坚持不懈觉得，工程学院因招标方缘故而推迟完工，依据合同书承诺，义务由招标方担负，承包方不可担负贷款逾期竣工合同违约责任。造成工程项目推迟竣工均系招标方缘故，包含：①工程施工刚开始后，招标方数次传出变动设计方案和提升工程项目的通告，乃至在合同书承诺的完工时间以后，还传出了好几份提升和变动工程项目的当场通告；②招标方推迟对变动及增加工程项目的施工计划计划方案、施工预算明细等的审批，造成承包方就增加、变动工程项目一拖再拖没法动工；③承包方建筑施工的前提条件是招标方酒店餐厅及会议厅的基建项目和室内装修竣工并进行插电监控施工，不然做为下一道工艺流程，承包方没法工程施工。工程施工期内，数次由于招标方的别的室内装修团队沒有进行室内装修工作中，造成承包方没法动工。 2、二审中，对于一审人民法院有关可延期施工期与耽误施工期比照的计算误差之处，小编在坚持不懈一审代理意见的另外，明确提出了以下代理意见：（1）退一步说，就算觉得有贷款逾期竣工，都不理应由承包方担负485天的贷款逾期竣工义务，因招标方缘故造成施工期耽误，施工期能够延期，理应扣减可合理合法延期的日数。最先，具体完工时间并并不是2005年8月20日和8月23日，依据承包方签名确定的工程验收汇报显示信息，2005年8月19日两工程项目均已工程验收，即推迟日数仅为480天。次之，可合理合法延期施工期日数理应包含2个一部分：第一，是因工程量清单及工程项目难度系数的提升必须延期的施工期日数。按照司法部门实践活动国际惯例，按比例原则，参考合同书施工期及其合同书工程造价来测算进行变动及提升一部分工程项目所必须的時间。在此案中，依据合同书承诺，涉案人员2个工程项目总工程造价为2198000元，工期为115天，该总工程造价除于工期得到日工程量清单为19113元，此外，彼此相互确定提升工程项目一部分的工程进度款为205218.48元，从而，能够换算出上诉人因工程量清单及工程项目难度系数的提升必须有效延期的施工期日数为11天；第二，是甲方位承包方传出变动设计方案或提升工程项目之通告至招标方审批承包方递交的成本预算单期内的总计时间范围。 1、2004年10月15日传出变动设计方案通知单至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期102天；2、2004年11月25日传出传真件至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期51天；3、2004年12月9日传出当场通告至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期37天；4、2004年12月17日传出变动设计方案通知单至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期29天；5、2004年12月21日传出当场通告至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期25天；6、2004年12月28日传出当场通告至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期18天；7、2004年12月29日传出当场通告至2005年一月15日审核，合理合法延期17天；8、2005年一月6日传出当场通告至同一年一月14日审核，合理合法延期8天；9、2005年一月13日传出当场通告至同一年一月14日审核，合理合法延期1天；10、2005年一月29日传出当场通告至同一年2月10日审核，合理合法延期三天；11、2005年二月20日传出当场通告至同一年二月28日审核，合理合法延期8天；12、 2005年二月26日传出当场通告至同一年3月23日审核，合理合法延期26天；13、2005年3月25日传出当场通告至同一年4月25日审核，合理合法延期31天；14、2005年4月五日传出当场通告，至同一年4月25日审核，合理合法延期二十一天；15、2005年4月13日传出当场通告至同一年4月25日审核，合理合法延期12天； 16、2005年5月9日传出当场通告至同一年7月8日审核，合理合法延期63天。之上16项累积可合理合法延期施工期为452天。因而，累计可合理合法延期日数为11＋452＝463天。从480天中扣减该463天，具体贷款逾期竣工仅有17天。（2）再退一步说，招标方传出的17份变动提升工程项目信函中，有16份是在合同书承诺的完工时间以后传出，最终一份迟至2005年7月8号才传出，却规定承包方按承诺的完工时间在2005年1月5日前竣工，这显而易见是不太可能的。招标方在承诺的完工时间以后传出提升、变更通知单的个人行为能够视作是规定变动合同书的邀请，而承包方做出成本预算并具体工程施工的个人行为能够视作是服务承诺，即能够评定双方协议书一致对承诺的完工时间给予变动的个人行为，应以招标方最后一次审批确定提升变动施工预算之隔日再加上提升工程量清单及工程项目难度系数所需提升時间做为合同变更后承诺的完工时间。实际到此案中，理应以2005年7月9日起再加上11天提升工程量清单所需提升的時间即2005年7月20日做为变动承诺的完工时间，相对性2005年8月19日的具体竣工时间来讲，也仅仅推迟30天。四、民事判决（一）一审民事判决 1、就欠付工程进度款难题：一审民事判决招标方应向承包方付款工程进度款及履约保证金总共256618.48元，及其2006年7月2日起至2009年7月28日的贷款逾期支付合同违约金236618.48元；从2009年7月29日至本裁定明确还贷之时止每天按欠付账款的2‰计付贷款逾期支付合同违约金。 2、就推迟竣工难题：一审人民法院评定，因招标方提升、变动工程项目造成施工期耽误的，施工期能够相对延期，依据能够延期施工期日数与具体推迟竣工日数的比照，明确是不是有贷款逾期竣工客观事实及其贷款逾期竣工日数。针对具体推迟竣工日数，一审人民法院认同招标方建议，评定2个工程项目具体推迟竣工日数同心同德485天。针对能够延期施工期的日数，一审人民法院评定：第一，依据合同书“如因招标方变动一部分工程项目內容，造成承包方不可以再次施工者，承包方在接到招标方一部分变动內容通告以前终止工程施工，且施工期顺延到承包方接到招标方改动通告之时间范围”和“承包方在动工前十天递交施工计划计划方案、工程进度方案及施工预算明细送交给招标方审批，审批后的所述文档将做为招标方查验监管工程施工內容和进展及工程量清单的根据”的承诺，由此可见，承包方在动工前（包含变动设计方案及提升工程项目）是务必递交施工预算单交到招标方审批方能工程施工，由此可评定，招标方在向承包方传出变动设计方案或提升工程项目之通告至招标方审批承包方递交的成本预算单期内的时间范围理应做为承包方合理合法延期施工期的限期。第二，因提升或变动工程项目造成工程量清单及工程项目难度系数提升必须增加施工期的日数，因为承包方那时候沒有向招标方明确提出延期施工期的增加施工期申请办理，彼此又沒有就承包方必须延期施工期的限期达成共识，并且承包方沒有向一审人民法院明确提出施工期评定的申请办理，一审人民法院对于此事一部分能够延期施工期日数没法确定，未予认同。因而，一审人民法院评定仅以甲方位承包方传出变动设计方案或提升工程项目之通告至招标方审批承包方递交的成本预算单期内的时间范围来测算承包方可合理合法延期施工期的日数。依据16份提升、变动工程项目的通知书，一审人民法院的实际测算方法以下：①招标方于2004年10月15日传出变动设计方案通知单、2004年11月25日传出传真件，同一年12月9日、12月17日、12月21日、12月28日、12月29日、2005年一月6日、2005年一月13日各传出当场通告一份，被告均在2005年一月14日或同一年一月15日给予审批，因为所述变动设计方案及提升工程项目均归属于工程施工合同项下的分新项目，一审人民法院确定以招标方2004年10月15日最开始传出变动设计方案至招标方2005年一月15日审核之时间范围102天做为所述变动设计方案及提升工程项目所需合理合法延期的日数；②招标方于2005年一月29日传出当场通告，于2005年2月10日给予审核，合理合法延期的施工期日数为2天；③招标方于2005年二月26日传出当场通告，于2005年3月23日给予审核，合理合法延期日数为26天；④招标方各自于2005年3月25日、同一年4月五日、同一年4月13日传出当场通告，同一年4月15日传出工程项目业务洽谈单，于同一年4月25日给予审核，合理合法延期日数为13天；⑤招标方于2005年5月9日传出当场通告，于同一年7月8日审批，可合理合法延期施工期日数为63天。之上累计承包方可合理合法延期施工期日数为206天。承包方具体推迟竣工日数485天减掉承包方可合理合法延期施工期日数206天，明确承包方应担负贷款逾期竣工279天的合同违约责任，因而，一审民事判决乙方位招标方付款延迟完工合同违约金558000元。（二）二审民事判决第一，有关具体完工时间问题，承包方就涉案人员2个工程项目，均于2005年8月19日报请工程验收达标，招标方于隔日确定初验达标，因而，2个工程项目均理应以2005年8月20日做为涉案人员工程项目的具体完工时间。第二，合同书第三条后段有关“延期限期应由彼此立即商议并签订合同”之承诺为被告方出示了相对的个人行为引导，被告方采用承诺方法的，必得固定不动直接证据、防止今后产生矛盾等实际效果，但有关合同文本并无确立被告方未采用上述情况方法即造成未予延期施工期之法律法规不良影响，故招标方以此为由规定不可以延期施工期的认为未予听取意见。第三，招标方在合同书承诺的施工期内及施工期期满后，再次性地明确提出提升、变更工程项目等规定，却规定承包方依合同书承诺进行工程项目工程验收，针对承包方的合同义务过度苛责，且非实际，故要以承包方接到招标方最终一份改动通告之隔日即2005年7月9日，做为核准承包方贷款逾期完工的起算时间点，计至涉案人员工程项目具体完工日2005年8月20日，两合同书项下各贷款逾期43天，累计贷款逾期完工日数为86天。因而，二审民事判决变动一审人民法院第三项乙方位招标方付款延迟完工合同违约金558000元为172000元。五、审理案件汇总此案中，施工期延期的评定和测算难题做为此案的较大异议聚焦点，彼此被告方均明确提出不一样观点，而二审人民法院和一审人民法院也做出了不一样的裁定，不难看出，大伙儿对于此事难题的了解存有非常大差别。（一）有关施工期是不是能够延期的难题。最先，小编觉得，一、二审人民法院针对“因招标方缘故提升、变动工程项目的，施工期能够延期”的评定是合理合法、合情、有效的。次之，二审民事判决中提到“有关合同文本并无确立被告方未采用上述情况方法即造成未予延期施工期之法律法规不良影响，故招标方以此为由规定不可以延期施工期的认为未予听取意见”，这话非常值得思索，从另一个视角来了解，假如双方那时候在合同书中确立承诺了“未采用上述情况方法即造成未予延期施工期之法律法规不良影响”，则此案中，承包方是不是就需要由于其沒有就施工期延期与招标方达到书面形式协议书，而担负施工期不可以延期的不良影响呢？小编觉得，《合同法》第278条“发包人未依照承诺的時间和规定出示原料、机器设备、场所、资产、技术文档的，项目承包人能够延期工程项目时间，并有权利规定赔付停产、停工损失等损害。”是对施工期延期的原则问题要求，根据平等原则，在发包人本身缘故造成工程施工没法一切正常开展或提升工程量清单的状况下，发包人不可以规定项目承包人依然在原承诺的完工时间期内竣工，施工期理应延期。而且，理应留意的是，该第278条并沒有说“合同书另有承诺的以外”，表明不可以以承诺的方法清除项目承包
8,550	0	3	her fundamental assumptions are going to be destabilized, or a student might select a roommate without realizing the ways living side-by-side with someone can raise unexpected questions about life choices. This disorienting process calls into question the learners’ prevailing views about themselves or the world, priming them to challenge the assumptions that have previously supported that view. Reflective analysis: Then reflective analysis—employing critical thinking, dialogue, and intuitive discernment to examine their assumptions—opens the learner to other possible ways of seeing the world around them and their place in it. During this stage, learners have the opportunity to experiment with different perspectives and to thoughtfully select the view that most closely aligns with what they believe—or perhaps to change a long-held belief to reflect a new understanding they have developed. This identity exploration, according to Arnett (2004) and others, is a natural and necessary component of maturation. When this exploration draws on well-examined values and assumptions, the emergent choices tend to be deeper and more persistent. Verification: In order to ensure lasting change, learners must then act on these new choices and test their new outlook against their ongoing experiences. This process of verification allows learners to refine their views, reinforce the importance of the change, and build their confidence and skill in acting on these values. Confirmation: Finally, for full integration, this way of being must be woven into the fabric of ordinary life. Everyday decisions and behaviors must sustain the transformation. This final step, while essential, also can set the stage for further disruption, as now firmly held view and well-established behaviors are called into question. While these steps may seem clear, there is no recipe for something as serendipitous as transformation. We cannot guarantee that kind of change with any student in any course or experience, but research suggests that certain practices (such as high-impact practices) can increase the potential in an individual and an environment. All of the people who touch the lives of undergraduates—faculty, staff, and administrators on campuses, but also parents, mentors, and friends, and, of course, the students themselves—can contribute to that possibility by deliberately designing classes and programs to support students through this process. - Arnett, Jeffrey. 2004. Emerging Adulthood: The Winding Road from Late Teens through the Twenties. New York: Oxford University Press. - Mezirow, Jack, and Edward Taylor, eds. 2009. Transformative Learning in Practice: Insights from Community, Workplace, and Higher Education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. - Taylor, Edward W., and Patricia Cranton. 2012. The Handbook of Transformative Learning: Theory, Research, and Practice. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Peter Felten is the Executive Director of the Center for Engaged Learning at Elon University. He also is assistant provost, director of the Center for the Advancement of Teaching & Learning, and associate professor of history.<\|endoftext\|>Yakınlık Sensörü Telefonda Çalışmıyor mu? Düzeltmenin 7 Yolu Yakınlık Sensörü Telefonda Çalışmıyor mu? Düzeltmenin 7 Yolu Telefonunuzdaki yakınlık sensörü, rastgele dokunmaları önlemek ve pilden tasarruf etmek için aktif bir arama sırasında ekranı otomatik olarak kapatır. Sensör, telefon ekranınızın üstünde küçük siyah bir nokta olarak görünür. Ancak ortam uygun değilse sensör anormal davranabilir. Örneğin, arama sırasında ekranı kapatmadığını fark edebilirsiniz. Veya ekran kapanıyor, ancak arama sona erdikten sonra bile tekrar yanmıyor. Sensörle ilgili bu tür sorunlar, fiziksel engellerden veya daha fazlasından kaynaklanabilir. Telefonunuzdaki yakınlık sensörüyle ilgili benzer veya başka sorunlarla karşılaşıyorsanız, bu makale sizin için tüm doğru düzeltmeleri içermektedir. Yakınlık Sensörü Telefonumda Neden Çalışmıyor? Telefonunuzdaki yakınlık sensörünün çalışmamasının birkaç olası nedeni şunlardır: Yakınlık sensörünün yakınındaki kir parçacıkları Donanım hasarı Ekran koruyucu gibi fiziksel engeller Bozuk yazılım dosyaları Küçük hatalar Yakınlık Sensörü Çalışmıyor Nasıl Onarılır? Aşağıdaki düzeltmeleri kullanmadan önce, yakınlık sensörünün gerçekten çalışmadığını veya yalnızca nadir görülen bir arıza olup olmadığını doğrulamak önemlidir. Öncelikle telefonunuzu yeniden başlatın. Android telefon kullanıyorsanız, Güç düğmesini ve Sesi kısma düğmesini 10 saniye basılı tutun. Ancak, farklı Android modellerinin yeniden başlatmanın başka yolları da olabilir. iPhone 8 veya üstünü kullanıyorsanız, Sesi Yükselt tuşunu basılı tutun ve ardından Sesi Azalt tuşu için de aynısını yapın. Ardından, Apple logosunu görene kadar Uyut/Uyandır düğmesini basılı tutun. Ardından, telefonunuzu yüzünüze yakın tutarak veya parmağınızı üzerine koyarak sensörü test edebilirsiniz. Ayrıca birini normal şekilde aramayı deneyebilir ve ekranın kapanıp kapanmadığını kontrol edebilirsiniz. Sensörün hiç çalışmadığını onaylayabilirseniz, denenmesi kolay bazı düzeltmeleri burada bulabilirsiniz: Yakınlık Sensörünü Temizleme Yakınlık sensörünün düzgün çalışması için her zaman temiz bir yüzeye sahip olması gerekir. Görünür kir veya kalıntı parçacıkları varsa, özellik etkin bir arama sırasında kulağınızı algılayamayabilir. Bu nedenle temiz bir mikrofiber bez alın ve sensördeki fazla kiri temizleyin. Bir Q-ucu kullanabilir ve yakınlık sensörünün kenarlarını temizleyebilirsiniz. Yakınlık Sensöründe Donanım Hasarını Kontrol Edin Yakınlık sensörünü temizledikten sonra, donanımda herhangi bir hasar olup olmadığını kontrol edin. Düzgün kontrol etmek için bir el feneri kullanabilir ve görünür çatlak olup olmadığını kontrol edebilirsiniz. Herhangi birini görürseniz, sorunu profesyonellere bırakmak en iyisidir. Bu nedenle, telefonunuzu yakındaki yerel bir tamirhaneye götürün. Ekran Koruyucuyu Çıkarın Ekran koruyucular bazen sensörün belirli kısımlarını engelleyerek düzgün çalışmamasına neden olabilir. Bu, özellikle temperli cam telefon ekranınıza tam olarak uymuyorsa veya çok kalınsa geçerlidir. Bu nedenle sensör kısmının kapalı olup olmadığını kontrol edin. Ardından, temperli camı çıkarmanız yeterlidir. Camın kenarını dikkatlice tutun ve yavaşça dışarı çekin. Camın çıkması zorsa, yapışkan yapıştırıcıyı gevşetmek için kredi kartı gibi herhangi bir kart kullanın veya fön makinesi kullanın. Birkaç kir parçacığı varsa da temizleyebilirsiniz. Bundan sonra bir arama yapın ve sensörün normal şekilde çalışıp çalışmadığını kontrol edin. Daha sonra ince ve telefon modelinize mükemmel şekilde uyan bir ekran koruyucu arayabilirsiniz. Bu şekilde telefonunuzun sensörüne herhangi bir müdahale olmaz. Yakınlık Sensörünü Kalibre Edin Kalibrasyon, telefonunuzdaki sensörlerin gerekli bilgileri doğru bir şekilde toplayıp toplamadığını doğrulamak anlamına gelir. Bu etkili çözüm, herhangi bir arızayı gidermek için de harikadır. Yakınlık sensörünü kalibre etmenin popüler bir yolu gizli kodlardır. Gizli kodlar, telefonunuzdaki ek seçeneklere erişmenizi sağlayan çeşitli semboller ve sayılar topluluğudur. Işık sensörü, Dokunmatik ekran ve Yakınlık sensörü için farklı kodlar vardır. Yakınlık sensörü kodunu şu şekilde uygulayabilirsiniz. Telefonunuzun tuş takımını açın ve #0# yazın. Bunu yapmak HwModuleTest modunu açacaktır. Yakınlık Sensörü seçeneğini seçin. Kodu ##0588## şeklindedir. Kalibrasyon üzerine dokunun. Şimdi, telefonunuzu yeniden başlatın. Sensörü kalibre etmenin daha kolay bir yolunu istiyorsanız, işi sizin için yapacak üçüncü taraf uygulamaları da edinebilirsiniz. Örneğin, bir Android telefonda Play Store’dan Proximity Sensor Reset uygulamasını edinebilirsiniz. Ancak App Store’da böyle bir uygulama yok. Telefonunuzun Yazılımını Güncelleyin Telefonunuzun işletim sistemini uzun süredir güncellemediyseniz, sık görülen hatalar ve aksaklıklar nedeniyle telefonunuzun olağandışı davranması normaldir. Yakınlık sensörü de bu tür sorunlara eğilimli olabilir. Bunu çözmek için telefonunuzu hemen güncelleyin. Bir Android telefonu güncellemek için Ayarlar > Telefon Hakkında’ya gidin. Ardından, Güncellemeleri Kontrol Et üzerine dokunun ve mevcut güncellemeleri yükleyin. iPhone’unuzu güncellemek için şu adımları izleyin: Ayarlar’a gidin Genel > Yazılım Güncelleme’ye dokunun. İndir ve Yükle üzerine dokunun. Telefonunuzu Fabrika Ayarlarına Sıfırlayın Başarısız bir yakınlık sensörü sorunu hala bilinmeyen nedenlerden kaynaklanıyor olabilir. Bu nedenle, çoğu çözüm yardımcı olmazsa, telefonunuzu tamamen sıfırlayabilirsiniz. Bu basit yöntem, etkin hataları veya olası virüsleri ortadan kaldırarak etkili olduğunu kanıtlayabilir. İlginizi Çekebilir: Lili Apk İndir Ardından, telefonunuzu şu şekilde sıfırlamaya devam edebilirsiniz: Android’de Telefonunuzun Ayarlarına gidin. Sistem > Sıfırla üzerine dokunun. Uygulama tercihlerini sıfırla gibi sıfırlamak için çeşitli seçenekler göreceksiniz. Tüm verileri sil üzerine dokunun. Tüm Verileri Sil üzerine dokunun. Telefonunuz, değişiklikleri doğrulamak için şifrenizi girmenizi isteyecektir. Devam üzerine dokunun ve ardından devam etmek için Tüm Verileri Sil seçeneğini seçin. Not: Bazı ayarların adı, telefonunuzun modeline göre farklılık gösterebilir. iPhone’da iPhone’unuzu sıfırlamanın kolay bir yolu Bul özelliğini kullanmaktır. Bu adımları bir bilgisayarda iCloud sitesini kullanarak gerçekleştirebilirsiniz. Bir tarayıcıda iCloud’da oturum açın. Seçenekler listesinden iPhone Bul’a tıklayın. Şimdi, Tüm Cihazlar’a tıklayın. Ardından iPhone’unuza tıklayın. İPhone’u Sil seçeneğine tıklamanız gereken bir açılır menü göreceksiniz. Değişikliklerinizi onaylamak için Sil seçeneğini tekrar seçin. Telefonunuzu Yerel Bir Tamirciye Götürün Yakınlık sensörü hala ölü görünüyorsa veya çok fazla arıza yapıyorsa, onu bir profesyonele götürmek en iyisidir. Yerel bir elektronik onarım mağazasında veya ilgili markanın mağazasında tamir ettirebilir veya değiştirebilirsiniz.<\|endoftext\|>Ubolratana Mahidol, sorella del re, era la prima scelta del Thai Raksa Chart Party. Il partito ora rischia di essere sciolto: ha trascinato la monarchia in politica. La decisione non è ancora definitiva e le discussioni proseguiranno oggi. Bangkok (AsiaNews/Agenzie) – Dopo l’esclusione dalla corsa a Primo ministro decisa dalla Commissione elettorale, la principessa Ubolratana Mahidol (foto) – sorella di re Maha Vajiralongkorn – si scusa per i “problemi” causati. Il 24 marzo prossimo, il Paese affronterà le prime elezioni generali da quando i militari hanno rovesciato l'amministrazione di Yingluck Shinawatra, nel maggio di cinque anni fa. “Mi dispiace che la mia sincera intenzione di lavorare per il Paese e il popolo thai abbia causato simili problemi, che non avrebbero dovuto accadere in questa era”, si legge nella nota diffusa ieri sera su internet dalla principessa. Ore prima, la Commissione elettorale aveva pubblicato la lista ufficiale dei candidati alle elezioni, dove non compariva il nome della 67enne Ubolratana Mahidol, che si presentava come unica scelta del Thai Raksa Chart Party. I membri della famiglia reale dovrebbero essere “al di sopra della politica” e quindi non possono “detenere alcun incarico”, aveva dichiarato l’organismo governativo. Lo scorso 8 febbraio, a poche ore dall’annuncio della candidatura, re Maha Vajiralongkorn aveva letto una dichiarazione sulle frequenze radio dei canali di Stato in cui affermava: “Il coinvolgimento, in qualsiasi modo, di un membro di alto livello della famiglia reale in politica è in conflitto con le tradizioni, i costumi e la cultura del Paese. Pertanto, è considerato estremamente inappropriato”. Nel frattempo, media locali riferiscono che la Commissione elettorale è intenzionata a chiedere alla Corte costituzionale di sciogliere il Thai Raksa Chart, accusato di aver trascinato la monarchia in politica. La decisione non è ancora definitiva e le discussioni proseguiranno oggi. Se la Corte fosse d'accordo, i 13 dirigenti del partito sarebbero esclusi dalla politica – dal voto e dalle candidature – per 10 anni o a vita. Il Thai Raksa Chart è un partito leale all'ancora influente famiglia Shinawatra, che per anni ha dominato la scena politica thai. L'attuale primo ministro del Paese ed ex capo dell'esercito, Prayuth Chan-ocha, correrà come candidato del partito pro-militare Palang Pracharat. Gli analisti affermano che nelle prossime elezioni lo scontro principale sarà quello tra quest'ultima formazione politica ed i sostenitori di Thaksin Shinawatra, tycoon delle comunicazioni rovesciato da un colpo di Stato nel 2006 e costretto all'esilio.<\|endoftext\|>- Cuff, 1991/Nicol-Pilling, 2000: rich social dynamic and socialized learning in a learning setting form a central plank of the studio-based pedagogy for arch design. Although studio learning has historically utilized the cohort, peer interaction has further potential to alleviate the detrimental effects of power that can manifest themselves in tutor-student relationships. - Parnell, 2001: The social dimensions of the studio and the opportunity for collaboration and sharing act as stimulants to learning - Fisher, 1991: fraternity culture, it is the culture of the studio that acquires lasting significance for students - Costa-Kallick, 1991: critical friend_it enables a form of peer to peer dialogue that directly parallels the kinds of conversation that occur between students in the learning process - Dutton, 1991: peer to peer relationships are relatively free from the symptoms of power asymmetries - Schaffer, 2003: learning takes place through the internalization of social processes of evaluation and that the norms of the community become a framework for individual thinking and individual identity - Boud, 2001: peer learning promotes other facets of learning such as team working, the management of personal learning and judgment and the ability to critique both self and others - Anthony, 1991: informal dialogue and formalized learning offers the students the possibility to obtain multiple perspectives and opportunity for continuous discourse. The nature of the studio means that students are exposed to numerous, frequently conflicting perspectives which can present challenges, especially during the early stages of study. - Klebesadel-Kornetsky, 2009: critique, as a mode of offering structured and unstructured feedback is a mode that is shared by all the creative arts - Bruffee, 1999: constructive conversation as a means to harness peer interaction, socialization and critical dialogue - Piaget, 1985: co-operation as central to the development of reflection, discourse and critical abilities - Vygotsky, 1986: zone of proximal development term that described how social interaction constitutes a necessary component for full cognitive development to be achieved - Flavell, 1985-Stahl, 1992: cognitive and meta-cognitive processes of knowledge construction contradict the common assumption that knowledge is effectively conveyed from tutor to student in feedback processes. Student learning was found to be conditioned by the individuals’ existing knowledge and understanding, against which new information is aligned creating either a deepening of knowledge or leading to previous knowledge being revised. - Askew, 2000: power has a profound relationship to feedback, whether formative or summative - Nicol & Macfarlane-Dick, 2006: peer interaction occurs where student progress generates dialogue and criticism - Mezirow, 1997: there are instances when students actively seek the authority of the tutor and points where power can be constructively channelled to challenge and stretch students through shifting their frames of reference in ways that peer dialogue is unlikely to achieve - Rowntree, 1977: feedback is fundamental to effective learning David McClean & Neasa Hourigan, 2013. Critical Dialogue in Architecture Studio: Peer Interaction and Feedback. In Journal for Education in the Built Environment, 8:1, 35-57 Image of Macquarie University Social Learning Space / Bennett and Trimble is available here<\|endoftext\|>Buradan para ve maddi durum konuları hakkında bilgi alabilirsiniz. Henüz çalışmıyorsanız veya geliriniz düşükse geçiminizi sağlayabilmek için maddi destek başvurusunda bulunabilirsiniz. Sıkça sorulan sorular Birinin size para yatırabilmesi (örneğin işvereninizin veya kurumun) için kendi banka hesabınızın olması gerekir. Banka hesabı açtırmak istiyorsanız örneğinSparkasse Bremerhavenveya başka bir bankadan bu işlemi yapabilirsiniz. Yardım parasını veya maddi desteği, her ay çek olarak ilgili kurumdan alabilirsiniz veya her ay banka hesabınızdan çekip alabilirsiniz. “Sosyal Hizmetler Dairesi”nde, örneğin Ebeveyn parası, Nafaka ödeneği ve Eğitim ve katılım paketi gibi çeşitli maddi yardımlara başvurabilirsiniz. Faydalanmak istediğiniz yardımlar hakkında resmi kurumunuzdan bilgi alın.<\|endoftext\|>Using two experiments, Psychologist David S. Smith and colleagues provided evidence that memory in women is tuned into the pitch of a male voice, hearing the depth of spoken tones as an indicator of a possible mate's genetic superiority -- or undesirability (from simple lack of emotional warmth to complex antisocial behavior patterns) -- and as a subconscious cue activating long-term memory, so women develop a rapidly accessible inner database of potential partners' attributes and actions, Springer Select reported about the
8,550	1	0	ilginç bilgiler Bu kısa video’yu izleyerek ilk memeliler hakkında detaylı bilgi alabilirsiniz. Bu konu ile alakalı soru sormak için hemen tıkla<\|endoftext\|>Sucuklu Pide Avrupa'da 'pita' ismiyle bilinen pide, birçok farklı şekilde hazırlanabilir. Genellikle kıyma, peynir, patates ve sucuk ile hazırlanır. Sucuklu pide nasıl yapılır sorusuna cevap bulmak için tarife başlayabiliriz. Lezzet yemek tarifleri listenize bu muhteşem pideyi eklemeyi unutmayın. Kaç Kişilik 8 kişilik Hazırlama Süresi 30 dakika Pişirme Süresi 25 dakika Sucuklu Pide Tarifi İçin malzemeler Hamuru için - 4 su bardağı un - 1 su bardağı ılık süt - 40 gr yaş maya - 1 yumurta sarısı - 1 yumurta - 1 kahve fincanı tereyağı - 2 çorba kaşığı ayçiçeği yağı - Tuz İç malzeme - 250 gr sucuk - 150 gr rendelenmiş kaşar peyniri Sucuklu Pide Nasıl Yapılır? - Ilık sütte mayayı eritin ve kabarana kadar bekletin. Tereyağını eritin. Unu derin bir yoğurma kabına aktarın. - Ortasını açın ve erittiğiniz tereyağını, yumurtayı, mayalı sütü ve tuzu ekleyip yoğurun. - Üzerini nemli bir bezle örtüp iyice kabarana kadar ılık bir ortamda bekletin. Sucuğu yuvarlak dilimleyin. - Mutfak tezgahına un serpin ve hamuru tekrar yoğurup 8 parçaya ayırın. Her parçayı kayık şeklinde açıp sucukları yerleştirin ve kaşar peynirini serpin. - Pidelerin kenarlarını içeri doğru kıvırın. Üzerlerine fırça yardımıyla ayçiçeği yağı sürün. - Kenarlarına yumurta sarısı sürüp önceden ısıtılmış 200 dereceye ayarlı fırında 25 dakika pişirin. Sıcak servis yapın. Afiyet olsun. Adım Adım Ev Yapımı Limonata Yaz aylarının en sevilen ve en serinletici içeceği şüphesiz limonatadır diye düşünerek, bu ay sizler için atölyemizde ev yapımı konsantre limonata hazırladık. Atmıyoruz Mutfakta kullandığınız sebze ve meyvelerin kabuklarını, posalarını ya da fazlalıklarını atmayarak onları faydalı bir şekilde değerlendirebilirsiniz. Limon kabuklarını atmayın! Limonlarınızı kullandıktan sonra rondodan geçirip buzdolabı poşetlerine doldurun ve dondurucuda saklayın.<\|endoftext\|>On August 6, 1928, Andy Warhol was born as Andrew Warhola to Andrej and Julia Warhola in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. They were a working class family that stuck close to the roots and traditions of their Eastern European heritage. In 1934 Andy began attending the local Holmes School and took free art classes at Carnegie Institute (now the Carnegie Museum of Art). Andy had an amazing gift for drawing even from a very young age. In addition to drawing, Andy was fascinated by Hollywood cinema and spent much of his time at the local cinema. He also enjoyed taking pictures that he developed by himself in his basement. Through out the years Andy continued to pursue his artistic abilities and became astoundingly famous for them. More than twenty years after his death, Andy Warhol remains one of the most influential figures in contemporary art and culture. Andy Warhol was known as a leading figure in the visual arts movement and was responsible for making colossal changes to what was commonly known as art. Between 1945 and 1949 Andy attended college at Carnegie Institute of Technology (now Carnegie Mellon University), where he earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in Pictorial Design with the goal of becoming a commercial illustrator. After graduation Warhol moved to New York city and began to work for Glamour magazine as a commercial artist. He won numerous awards for his work and became one of the most successful illustrators of the 50's. Towards the end of the 50's he began to devote more of his time to painting. His painting style was derived from his childhood love for comic books. This style quickly became known as “Pop Art.” 1962 marked the beginning of Warhol's celebrity status as he released his famous Campbells Soup Can series, which completely changed the direction of the art world. Warhol's Pop Art became the craze of the 60's, people couldn't get enough of it. He began to use this style to do a large sequence of movie stars, including Marilyn Monroe, Elvis... Please join StudyMode to read the full document<\|endoftext\|>Serie A stipendi minimi 2022 2023 – Quanto guadagna, come minimo, un calciatore di Serie A? Se gli stipendi di Lukaku o Vlahovic sono facilmente noti grazie a voci ed indiscrezioni, più complicato è sapere quanto è il salario per i giocatori agli esordi o per coloro che si ritrovano a fare un salto dalla […] The post Serie A, gli stipendi minimi per la stagione 2022/23 appeared first on Calcio e Finanza.<\|endoftext\|>Weight loss and weight control are a major concern health-wise and image-wise. As of the moment, a large percentage of the world's population is over weight. More than sixty percent of adults in the United States alone are obese or severely over weight. Because of these staggering figures and the adverse effects brought about by being overweight, weight loss has become a key to achieving a healthier lifestyle. Too much weight is related to a host of diseases such as heart disease, arthritis, diabetes, high blood pressure, and some forms of cancer. Healthy weight loss can help in the prevention of these diseases as well as aid in controlling the body's cholesterol levels, blood sugar levels, and blood pressure. Excessive eating and living a lethargic lifestyle can lead to too much weight gain. Weight loss, control, and maintenance are very tedious and difficult tasks; however, it is important to maintain the recommended weight to allow yourself to live a better life. To produce significant results when losing weight, one must come up with a strategy or weight loss plan and stick to it religiously. This plan should include the following points: - choosing low calorie and low fat foods - eating smaller portions of food - drinking lots of water instead of drinks loaded with sugar - engaging in physical activities There are also a lot of available drugs and medications that claim to help in weight loss. These products may come in the form of pills, powdered drinks, teas, and whatnot. Despite making claims of reducing weight in just a short amount of time, most of these drugs are not approved by the FDA, are not guaranteed to be safe and effective, and may cause adverse side effects. A wide variety of diet programs have also become increasingly popular over the recent years. There are diet programs that are effective; however, there are also some diet programs that are simply trends that tend to lose steam after some time. Deciding to engage in these diet programs is risky business and one should always seek the opinion of a medical professional before starting on any of these diets. Some surgical procedures may also be undertaken to induce weight loss, however, these forms of surgeries are only recommended for individuals who are in drastic need of help, such as people who are severely obese, and should not be done on people who only want to lose weight for aesthetically related reasons. All these type of weight loss products, systems and procedures can have severely unfavorable effects if not administered properly. The best thing to do when trying to lose weight is to go on a healthy and well balanced diet and getting yourself a nice and effective exercise program. Now, if you do still decide to try weight loss products and procedures, it is best to consult your physician and hear about all possible alternatives before making a choice.<\|endoftext\|>在宣布为国际竞赛胜者之后，Pavel Hnilicka Architekti将设计布拉格胜利广场。在PavelHnilička，EvaMacáková和Josef Filip的带领下，获胜方案旨在将所有的现有交通从广场转移出去，用一个引人注目的中央纪念碑改造空间。该计划将拆除通过广场的电车轨道，将其重新安置到西侧和Evropská街。虽然广场上的交通将被移除，但新的交通计划实际上将容纳比现有布局更多的车辆，而现有环形交叉路口的中心将成为“用途广泛的功能空间”。规划中的树木布局将把道路与广场中心分开，从而实现不受干扰的行人体验，而新的地铁出口和人行横道将便于进入新的城市空间。根据安东尼·恩格尔(Antonin Engel)的规划，最初被设想为方尖碑的中央纪念碑将锚定新的公共空间。评审团提出了这个纪念碑的设计竞赛的建议，用来纪念二战中的外国士兵，这个纪念碑将在新的交通布局下向东北移动。 “Antonín Engel的思想对布拉格产生了重大影响。虽然他最初的计划从未完成，但今天的城市设计师们继承了他的遗产。获奖的设计就是一个很好的例子。“ ——布拉格知识产权局局长Ondřej Boháč 新闻来自：布拉格城市规划与发展研究院翻译：韩洁<\|endoftext\|>İlkel insanların deniz kabuklarından alet yapmak için daldığı iddia edildi İlkel insanların (Neandertal), deniz kabuklarını aletlere dönüştürmek için daldığı ileri sürüldü. Sonuçları "Plos One" dergisinde yayınlanan, Colorado Boulder Üniversitesinde görevli bilim insanlarının yürüttüğü araştırmada, İtalya'nın orta kesiminde Grotta dei Moscerini olarak bilinen sahildeki bir mağarada bulunan 171 deniz kabuğuna odaklanıldı. Mağarada 1949'da yapılan kazı çalışmalarında ortaya çıkarılan aletler ile aynı katmanlar içinde keşfedilen hayvan dişlerinin, ilkel insanların Avrupa'nın batısında yaşadığı varsayılan 90 bin ila 100 bin yıl öncesine ait olduğu belirtildi. Daha önce ilkel insanların, dalgaların sahile taşıdığı deniz kabuklarını toplayarak yaptığını düşündüğü aletler ayrıntılı incelendiğinde, bazılarının dalgalarla sahile taşınan kabuklardan yapıldıklarına dair izler taşımadığı gözlendi. "Callista chione" cinsi deniz tarağı kabuğundan yapılan aletlerin neredeyse dörtte birinin yüzeyinin, kabukların muhtemelen yumuşakça hala içinde yaşarken denizin dibinden çıkarıldığını gösterdiği kaydedildi. Araştırma ekibinden Paola Villa, bulgularının, ilkel insanların denizde 2 ila 4 metre derinliğe dalarak kabuk topladığı izlenimini uyandırdığını söyledi. - Uçakta olay çıkarmıştı, tahliye edildi - İran uyruklu tır şoförü koronavirüs şüphesiyle hastaney - 2 pitbullun saldırdığı köpeği 3 yurttaş kurtardı! - Yıllar içerisinde değişen gıda fiyatları - Hindistan'da protestolarda 35 ölü, 200 yaralı var! - Mansur Yavaş’tan paylaşım rekoru kıran konuşma - Acıbadem’de tarikat yurdu protestosu - Maden işçilerine CHP'li Erkek'ten destek - Bahçelievler’de dehşet anları - İzmir'de korkunç cinayet anı! Döve döve öldürdü<\|endoftext\|>Güney Afrika Damanına Ait Dışkı Yığınları Geçmişe Işık Tutuyor! Özgün Nedir? Bu yazı, Evrim Ağacı'na ait, özgün bir içeriktir. Konu akışı, anlatım ve detaylar, Evrim Ağacı yazarı/yazarları tarafından hazırlanmış ve/veya derlenmiştir. Bu içerik için kullanılan kaynaklar, yazının sonunda gösterilmiştir. Bu içerik, diğer tüm içeriklerimiz gibi, İçerik Kullanım İzinleri'ne tabidir. Güney Afrika damanı (İng: "rock hyrax"), yaşadığı bölgedeki birkaç yüzyıllık değişimleri araştırmamız için harika bir kaynağa sahip: Dışkısı! Bu hayvanlar, adından da anlaşılabileceği gibi Güney Afrika'da yaşıyorlar ve nesiller boyunca aynı yerde kalabiliyorlar. İlginç olan ise buldukları her yere dışkılamak yerine, kendilerine bir alan belirliyorlar ve grubun her bireyi oraya dışkılıyor. Yıllar ve hatta nesiller boyunca süren dışkılama sonucu biriken bu materyal muhteşem bir araştırma kaynağı haline geliyor. Öyle ki idrarın birikmesiyle oluşan kahverengi katran benzeri yapı özel bir ad bile alıyor: hyraceum! Herhangi bir dış etken tarafından dağıtılmadığı zaman bir metre kalınlığa ve birkaç metre çapa ulaşabilen bu yapı dışarıdan bakıldığında normal bir kaya gibi gözüküyor. Bu hayvanlar yaşadıkları yerden 60-500 metre arası uzaklıklarda ve genellikle seçici olmayan bir şekilde beslendikleri için, hyraceum yaşadıkları dönemin bitki örtüsünü iyi yansıtıyor. Ayrıca, hayvan kılları, rüzgarla taşınmış olan tozlar, belki de postuna yapışarak gelmiş olan polenler ya da bitki parçaları da bu yapının içinde korunmuş olduğu için araştırma kaynaklarını genişletiyor. Kararlı izotoplar, biyobelirteçler ve genelde soğuk iklimlerde bulmaya alıştığımız DNA örnekleri de bulundukları yerin tarihine ve bitki örtüsüne özellikle ışık tutuyor. Bunları bu kadar değerli yapan ise Güney Afrika'daki iklimin değişimine dair kaynakların kısıtlılığı. Eski zamanlara dair bilgiler uzamsal ve zamansal olarak parça parçadır. Hyraceum ise orada bulunulduğu süre boyunca sürekli olarak kullanıldığı için zamansal bir süreklilik sağlıyor ve 50.000 yıla kadar korunabiliyor. Bu güne kadar örneklenmiş bu yığınlardan çoğu erken Holosen sonrasına ve hatta birkaçı son buzul maksimum döneminden önceye kadar dayanıyor. Güney Afrika damanının yaşamak için kayalık alanları tercih etmeleri bu yığının yağmur, rüzgar gibi dış etkenlere maruz kalmadan günümüze kadar korunmuş olmasında etkili. Bu yapının bilimsel araştırmalar dışında sizi çok şaşırtacak bir kullanım alanı daha var. Parfümler! Misk, tütün ve öd ağacının bir kombinasyonu gibi hissedilen hayvansal, şehvetli ve derin bir koku verdiği söyleniyor. Bu ilginç hayvanın görünüşüne bakıp içimizden onu fareye benzetmek gelse de en yakın akrabaları filler ve deniz ayılarıdır. Afrika'nın büyük bir kısmında, deniz seviyesinden 5500 metre yüksekliğe kadar ve yıllık 100 mm ile 1500 mm arası yağış alan yerlerde yaşıyor olmaları adaptasyon seviyelerinin ne kadar yüksek olduğunu gösteriyor. Bu da bize geçmişteki büyük iklim değişikliklerinden çok da etkilenmemiş olabileceklerine dair bir ipucu veriyor. Her türlü bitkiyle beslenebildiklerini söylemiştik. Bunun bir sebebi olarak da genellikle kurak yerlerde yaşamaları gösteriliyor. Bu kurak yerlerde vücut sıcaklıklarındaki 7-8 derecelik değişimleri tolere edebiliyorlar ve geceleri ısınmak için 25-40 arası değişen üye sayılarıyla sarılıp sabah da güneş ışığı ile vücut sıcaklıklarını normale getiriyorlar. Bu hayvanların ilginç özellikleri saymakla bitmiyor. 2013 yılında Animal Behaviour dergisinde yayımlanan bir makaleye göre yapısal denge teorisi (İng: theory of structural balance) insanlardan sonra ilk kez Güney Afrika damanında gösteriliyor. Bu teori üç kişi arasındaki ilişkiyi tanımlıyor. Eğer üç kişi de birbirleriyle arkadaşsa (a) ya da iki kişi arkadaş ve bu ikisi üçüncü kişiye düşmansa burada dengeli bir ilişki söz konusudur (c). Diğer iki seçenek bir kişinin diğer iki kişiyle arkadaş olması fakat o iki kişinin düşman olması (b) ki bu dengesiz ilişkiye örnektir veya üç kişinin de düşman olmasıdır ki bu da zayıf dengeli ilişkiye örnektir (d). İlk tip ilişkinin (b) herkesin dost olması durumuna (a) ya da iki kişiyle de arası iyi olan kişinin biriyle arasının bozulmasına (c) evrileceği öngörülürken herkesin düşman olduğu durumda (d) herhangi ikisi arasında bir dostluk başlaması öngörülür (c). Evrim Ağacı'nın çalışmalarına Kreosus, Patreon veya YouTube üzerinden maddi destekte bulunarak hem Türkiye'de bilim anlatıcılığının gelişmesine katkı sağlayabilirsiniz, hem de site ve uygulamamızı reklamsız olarak deneyimleyebilirsiniz. Reklamsız deneyim, Evrim Ağacı'nda çeşitli kısımlarda gösterilen Google reklamlarını ve destek çağrılarını görmediğiniz, daha temiz bir site deneyimi sunmaktadır.Kreosus Kreosus'ta her 10₺'lik destek, 1 aylık reklamsız deneyime karşılık geliyor. Bu sayede, tek seferlik destekçilerimiz de, aylık destekçilerimiz de toplam destekleriyle doğru orantılı bir süre boyunca reklamsız deneyim elde edebiliyorlar. Kreosus destekçilerimizin reklamsız deneyimi, destek olmaya başladıkları anda devreye girmektedir ve ek bir işleme gerek yoktur.Patreon Patreon destekçilerimiz, destek miktarından bağımsız olarak, Evrim Ağacı'na destek oldukları süre boyunca reklamsız deneyime erişmeyi sürdürebiliyorlar. Patreon destekçilerimizin Patreon ile ilişkili e-posta hesapları, Evrim Ağacı'ndaki
8,550	1	1	ushi also works towards removing adult literacy. There are around 50 ladies whom they have taught to sign and write their names. The organisations also shared that they had to overcome several challenges on this journey. Some of them are convincing the parents to allow the children to pursue an education, and to get their documentation while enrolling them on school. Keeping them regular to school and motivated for their education is another milestone. One thing which is common for all three is their will to make a change at their level. Such initiative help in empowering the weak sections and paving the way for a better, more equal world. Happy National Education Day to all.<\|endoftext\|>How the Moon was made Solving the last remaining questions about the birth of Earth's Moon. Also: new images of the most powerful explosion since the Big Bang of creation, and confirmation that the Martian atmosphere was blown away by the Sun. Click to listen - MP3 (00:30:00; 27Mb 477kb) This week on StarStuff: How the Moon was made Astronomers have developed a new model which solves the last remaining major questions about the birth of the Earth's Moon. The findings provide a long-sought after mechanism that explains puzzling differences between the Earth and Moon. The biggest explosion in history (Time in: 11min 14sec) NASA has released new images of what astronomers believe is the most powerful explosion since the Big Bang 13.8 billion years ago. The titanic blast is being generated by a largest supermassive black hole in the known universe, a gravitational monster over 10 billion times the mass of our Sun. How the Sun killed Mars (Time in: 13min 43sec) New results from NASA's MAVEN spacecraft have confirmed earlier studies which found that most of the Martian atmosphere was blown into space by the Sun's solar wind after the red planet lost its protective magnetic field. The research is one of several new findings about the Martian atmosphere: including the discovery of planet wide auroral lights and the detection of interplanetary dust. Halloween's skull asteroid (Time in: 21min 22sec) NASA has released new high resolution images of that half a kilometre wide asteroid which zoomed past Earth over Halloween. The ancient asteroid is thought to be a dead comet that -- fittingly for Halloween -- bears an eerie resemblance to a human skull! Ammonia leak threatens astronauts (Time in: 23min 23sec) Two astronauts have successfully dodged highly toxic ammonia flakes during a risky spacewalk to repair a cooling system on the International Space Station. The mission was meant to complete final repairs to the external ammonia cooling system which broke down about three years ago. Happy Birthday space station (Time in: 25min 49sec) Crew members on the International Space Station have held a celebratory dinner to mark the 15th anniversary of the orbiting outpost. The station has been occupied continuously by humans since its first two modules became operational in the year 2000. And don't forget... Black holes: We explode six myths to prevent you from getting sucked in Black holes are the stuff of science and sci-fi and the line between fact and fiction can often be blurred. Are black holes portals to other worlds or monsters gobbling up everything in sight? How much of what we see in movies is science fiction and how much is science fact? StarStuff Earth image of the week ... NASA's Kennedy Space Centre under threat from sea level rise This week's StarStuff Earth image shows NASA's historic Kennedy Space Centre which is precariously placed by the Atlantic Ocean and under threat from rising sea levels. Since the 1940s the coastline has moved inland by up to 60 metres as sea levels have risen. NASA predicts sea levels off the coast of Cape Canaveral will rise up to 60 centimetres by the 2050s and 124 centimetres by the 2080s. Hosted by Stuart Gary, StarStuff takes us on a weekly journey across the universe. StarStuff reports on the latest news and discoveries in science, with a special focus on astronomy, space sciences and cosmology.<\|endoftext\|>Contents - 1 1 parsel ne kadar? - 2 Tapuda ada parsel ne demek? - 3 Ada parsel farkı nedir? - 4 Tarlada parsel ne demek? - 5 1 dönüm tarla fiyatı ne kadar? - 6 1 dönüm kaç metredir? - 7 Ada mı daha büyük parsel mi? - 8 Arsanın imar durumu neyi ifade eder? - 9 Değişen ada parsel nasıl bulunur? - 10 Ada parsel No değişir mi? - 11 Imar paftası ne demek? - 12 Ada parsel Sorgulama nedir? - 13 Bir yerin ada parsel numarasını nasıl öğrenirim? - 14 Arsa alırken tapu durumu ne olmalı? - 15 Parsel nedir kaç çeşit parsel vardır? 1 parsel ne kadar? 1 parsel nedir? sorusu en çok merak edilen kadastro sorularının başında gelmektedir. Fakat parsel belli bir dönüm ya da metrekarelik araziyi ifade etmemektedir. 3 m2 arazi de bir parsel olabilir, 10 m2 arazi de bir parseli ifade edebilmektedir. Yani 1 parselin ölçü bazında tam bir karşılığı yoktur. Tapuda ada parsel ne demek? Gayrimenkul sektöründe ada, kamuya ait doğal ve yapay sınırlarla çevrili parseller bütününe denir. Basitçe imar planı üzerinde olan parsel topluluğudur. İmar planlamada kullanılır ve tapu bilgilerini belirlemeyi kolaylaştırır. Böylece taşınmaz hakkında detaylı bilgiye ulaşılabilir. Ada parsel farkı nedir? Ada ve parsel arasındaki en önemli fark ise ada 4 tarafı çevrili olan bölge iken parsel ise parçalarına ayrılmış olan arazi bölümüdür. Parseller birleşerek bütünü yani araziyi oluşturnmaktadır. Tarlada parsel ne demek? Parsel anlam olarak bir toprak parçasını ifade eder. Ancak gayrimenkul sektöründe ayrılmış ve sınırlanmış arazi parçasına parsel denilir. İmar Kanununun 18. maddesi gereğince bu toprak parçasının sahibi bir kişi olabileceği gibi birden fazla kişi de olabilir. 1 dönüm tarla fiyatı ne kadar? Aslında 1 dönüm tam olarak 918,393 metrekareye eşittir. Literatürde geçtiği üzere 1 dönüm, 30,31 metre boy ve 30,3 metre ene sahip bir alanı temsil etmektedir. Ancak yapılan hesaplamalarda sorun çıkmaması açısından 1945 senesinde çıkarılan bir yasayla 1000 metrekare olarak kabul edilmiştir. 1 dönüm kaç metredir? Metrik birim sisteminde (SI) 1 dönüm alan diğer alan birimlerine şu şekilde çevrilebilir: 1.000 metrekare. Ada mı daha büyük parsel mi? İmar adaları içerisindeki kadastro parsellerinin İmar Kanunu, imar planı ve yönetmelik esaslarına göre düzenlenmiş şeklidir. Yukarıda yer alan tanımlamalardan da anlaşılacağı üzere “Ada mı büyük parsel mi?” sorusunun yanıtı “Ada, parselden daha büyüktür.” şeklinde olacaktır. Arsanın imar durumu neyi ifade eder? İmar durumu; bir bölgedeki imar planlarına ve imar yönetmeliğine göre bir arsanın hangi şartlarda ve nasıl kullanılabileceğini gösteren belgeye denir. Söz konusu bölgeye inşa edilecek yapılar, imar durumu belgesindeki detaylar esas alınarak yapılır. Ancak alınan imar durumu belgesi 1 yıl süreyle geçerlidir. Değişen ada parsel nasıl bulunur? Ada pafta parsel sorgulama için bağlı olduğunuz belediyeye müracaatta bulunabilirsiniz. Ayrıca internet üzerinden online bir şekilde ada pafta parsel sorgulaması yapabilirsiniz. Ada parsel No değişir mi? Pafta numarası, taşınmazların büyük ölçekli haritalarında kullanılan (içerisinde pek çok ada ve parsel bulunduran) ve kadastro müdürlüğünün yazısı ile re’sen değişen bir bilgidir. Pafta numarası değişikliği ipotek açısından herhangi bir risk oluşturmamaktadır. Imar paftası ne demek? Bir planı ya da haritayı meydana getiren parçalardan her birine pafta denir. Bu sebeple haritası düzenlenecek alan, enlem ve boylam farkları dikkate alınarak belirli paftalara bölünür. Tapu kadastro işlemlerinde kullanılan pafta; taşınmazların büyüklük, konum gibi özelliklerini gösteren imar planları ile oluşturulur. Ada parsel Sorgulama nedir? TKGM parsel sorgu ( Parsel sorgulama ) işlemi gayrimenkullerin yerinin tespit edilmesi için Tapu ve Kadastro Genel Müdürlüğü üzerinden yapılan ilk işlemdir. Tapu ve Kadastro Genel Müdürlüğü (TKGM) Ada parsel sorgulama işlemi ile istenen gayrimenkulün tespiti gerçekleştirebilirsiniz. Bir yerin ada parsel numarasını nasıl öğrenirim? Tapu ve Kadastro Genel Müdürlüğü ve e-devlet resmi internet sayfaları üzerinden parsel sorgulamalarını yapmak oldukça kolay. Tapu ve Kadastro Genel Müdürlüğü’nün resmi internet sitesi aracılığıyla sorgulama seçeneklerinden adres girerek direk arsa veya arazinin olduğu konuma gidip, sorgulama da yapabilirsiniz. Arsa alırken tapu durumu ne olmalı? Arsayı satın almaya karar verdiyseniz, tapu kaydı üzerinde ipotek, haciz gibi herhangi bir şerh, beyan olup olmadığını kontrol edin. Eğer bu gibi kısıtlamalar varsa kayıtlar satıcı tarafından kaldırılmadan kesinlikle alım yapmayın. Ayrıca arsanın hisseli olup olmadığına dikkat edin. Parsel nedir kaç çeşit parsel vardır? İki adet parsel çeşidi bulunur. Bunlar kadastro parseli ve imar parseli olarak adlandırılan parsellerdir. Kadastro parseli, kadastro adalarının içerisinde yer alan sahipliği tescil edilen parsellere verilen isimdir. Kadastro yapılmasının ardından kadastro parseli ada sınırları içerisinde yer almalıdır.<\|endoftext\|>به گزارش اسپوتنیک، ژرژ مندس ستارههای بزرگی از دنیای فوتبال را در جمع موکلانش دارد که بسیاری از آنها پرتگالی و ستاره هستند. ژائو فلیکس یکی از آینده دارترین ستارههای این تیم است که اخیرا به اتلتیکومادرید پیوسته و به دنبال آن است تا در این تیم به موفقیتهای بزرگتری برسد. اکنون این مدیر معروف اعلام کرده که این امکان وجود دارد تا روزی او و کریس رونالدو را در یک تیم باشگاهی مشترک ببیند. مندس در پاسخ به سوالی دراین رابطه در گفتگو با کوریره دلوسپورت گفت:«آیا ممکن است که ژائو فلیکس را در آینده در کنار رونالدو ببینیم؟ کریس رونالدو چهار یا پنج سال دیگر فوتبال بازی خواهد کرد و در طول این مدت هرچیزی ممکن است». ستاره پرتگالی یوونتوس سه روزپیش در مراسم گلوب ساکر به عنوان بهترین بازیکن جهان در سال 2019 انتخاب شد. همچنین در این مراسم ژائو فلیکس به عنوان بهترین بازیکن جوان و خورخه مندس به عنوان بهترین مدیر برنامه سال 2019 انتخاب شدند. مندس پس از پایان این مراسم به تمجید از دو ستاره فوتبال کریستیانو رونالدو و ژائو فلیکس پرداخت. او در این خصوص اظهار داشت«آن ها می توانند در کنار هم جام جهانی را برای پرتغال به ارمغان بیاورند حتی اگر در آن زمان رونالدو 37 ساله شده باشد».<\|endoftext\|>Elektrik ve su giderlerini kendileri ödemeye başlayınca mali sıkıntıya düşen orduevlerinde oda ücretlerine yüzde 500 zam yapıldı. Orduevlerinin mali sıkıntısını giderebilmek için bütçeden kaynak aktarımı yoluyla, görevli olarak orduevinde kalan subay ve astsubayların oda ücretlerine yüzde 500 oranında zam yapıldığı tespit edildi. Ancak, görevli personelin yevmiyesi ve yatma ücretini ödenekten alabildiği için zammın personelin cebinden çıkmayacağı, devletin bütçesinden orduevinin kasasına geçecek para ile de orduevlerinin kazancının artırılmasının hedeflendiği iddia edildi.<\|endoftext\|>from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition - n. The nutritive tissue within seeds of flowering plants, surrounding and absorbed by the embryo. from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License - n. tissue surrounding the embryo of flowering plant seeds, that provides nutrition to the developing embryo; usually triploid from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English - n. The albumen of a seed; -- limited by recent writers to that formed within the embryo sac. from The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia - n. In botany, the albumen of the seed; the substance stored in the ovule or seed about the embryo for its early nourishment. from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. - n. nutritive tissue surrounding the embryo within seeds of flowering plants Sorry, no etymologies found. The endosperm is more finely ground, but the germ and bran are ground separately and coarser and then it is all brought back together. The endosperm is the food store for the developing seedling. Popcorn pops because the pericarp is strong enough to hold in the steam created when the endosperm, which is 14.5 percent water, is heated — strong enough, that is, until the steam reaches 177 degrees C. and the pressure builds to 9.5 kilograms per square centimeter. In this way the starchy, carbohydrate-rich center, called the endosperm, is separated from both the dark, fibrous bran and the wheat embryo, called the wheat germ. The endosperm from the Greek: “within the seed” is often the only part of the grain consumed. • Flour corns, including the standard varieties of blue corn, are soft and easily ground because their endosperm is a discontinuous and weak combination of relatively little protein, mostly waxy starch, and air pockets. This fine white powder called “flour” is, in fact, the ground endosperm, which is about 67 percent carbohydrate, 9 percent to 14 percent protein, and the rest water The amount of protein in flour can vary according to what kind of wheat is used. _Balanophora_, the embryo is developed from a cell of the endosperm, which is formed from the upper polar nucleus only, the egg apparatus becoming disorganized. The endosperm-nucleus divides rapidly to produce a cellular tissue which fills up the interior of the rapidly-growing embryo-sac, and forms a tissue, known as endosperm, in which is stored a supply of nourishment for the use later on of the embryo. The macrospore or embryo-sac produces a prothallium called the endosperm, in which archegonia or corpuscula are formed; and lastly, in typical dicotyledons it is only lately that any trace of a prothallium from the microspore or pollen cell has been discovered, while the macrospore or embryo-sac produces only two or three prothallium cells, known as antipodal cells, and two or three oospheres, known as germinal vesicles.<\|endoftext\|>Scientists are having trouble identifying the crabs and say they've not seen anything like it before. Presenter: Geraldine Coutts Speaker: Dr Andrew Rossiter, the director of the Waikiki Aquarium ROSSITER: They're very small, very hard to identify and there's not a lot known about the larval stages of crabs, so it's a pretty tough thing. The way we're approaching it at the moment is we've collected a bunch of them, we've got them behind the scenes and we're trying to rear them up to adulthood so that we can be sure of what they are. COUTTS: How far into that are you, how big do they get? ROSSITER: They actually grow to about six inches in size. At the moment they're probably a little bit bigger than peas so you can imagine they've got quite a way to go. COUTTS: Well trying to identify these crabs, are they unnamed or have you given them a working title? ROSSITER: Yeah we think they're what's called 7-11 crabs or also known as the spotted reef crab, but that's a best guess it's not a strong statement. COUTTS: So what do you do now to try and absolutely identify them? Do you put it out to the world scientists to say have you seen this critter? ROSSITER: We've actually got somebody at the university doing a DNA analysis on them, but that's only good enough, it's only of any use if there's already a sequence of that species. But it's a step forward. COUTTS: And if that is the case where have they come from? ROSSITER: If it is the 7-11 crab they're found here naturally, they're found right through the Indo-Pacific, the Red Sea, Japan, China, Australia. So when they spawn, when they breed the eggs and larvae are washed offshore, they live in the plankton, they grow up to about pea-sized and then they move onshore, but never in such huge numbers as this. COUTTS: Well why do you think they are such huge numbers? But before we get to that it makes it more curious if they're actually indigenous to the area? ROSSITER: Right, right. There was a case in 2004 I believe where a significant number were washed up, but nothing on this scale. For something of this magnitude to happen it has to be environmental or ecological, so people have said it's a slug of cold water come in, a slug of warm water, pollution. But if it were any of those it would affect other species as well. So what I think has happened is that it's been an exceptionally good year for the breeding of this species, there's millions of them offshore and an onshore blow has probably aggregated them and swept them onshore all at one time. COUTTS: Well what do you do now, are you going to try and maintain the population so that they stay there? ROSSITER: We've got some behind the scenes but in terms of on the reef itself the little fishes are having a feast, so I think it's self-regulating. COUTTS: Now to ask this question is a must actually, have you popped any into the pot, what do they taste like? ROSSITER: These things are about pea-sized, the shells are pretty soft, I would imagine dipped in breadcrumbs and fried they'd be delicious, but I haven't tried yet. COUTTS: And do you think that they'll be sustainable, they won't be wiped out, that they'll live on happily
8,550	1	2	chip product. The only one we're interested in right now is the XC32 compiler, which is the top option. Leave the top box checked, and uncheck the other two (as in the first picture). When you hit "Finish", this will open up a new tab to the XC compiler page. Scroll down until you see a row of tabs, and click the one labeled "Downloads". Download the XC32 compiler for your operating system. It's important that you get the XC32 compiler, because all the chipKIT boards use 32 bit microcontrollers. You can also download the 16 and 8 bit compilers (XC16, and XC8, respectively), but those will only be useful if you use 16 or 8 bit boards, which chipKIT boards are not. Step 5: Installing the Compiler Once the download is complete, you can run the XC32 installer, which will take you through the process itself. It's worth noting that we are installing the free version of the XC32 compiler. You do not need to pay for any licence this way, and it will serve our purposes just fine. After your compiler installs, there will be one last step in the installer which will ask you to activate or purchase a licence. Because we're using the free licence, we don't need to do this. However, below that is a key and a link for a free C++ liscence. Generally speaking, C++ creates larger programs than C, and personally I don't use C++, but you can if you want. Step 6: That's It! You've now installed MPLAB X! If you're used to Arduino or MPIDE, MPLAB is a completely different beast. Arduino makes a point of taking care of most of the really difficult stuff for you behind the scenes. By removing that divide between the programmer and the microcontroller, MPLAB is at the same time more difficult to use, and more challenging. I won't be getting into how to use MPLAB and chipKIT boards too much, but I will be writing a blog which explains how to make a simple LED blinking program, and what's actually going on inside the board. Hope you found this useful! Participated in the<\|endoftext\|>家居装饰连锁店At Home Group Inc.公布第一季度财报显示，截至4月27日的第一季度净销售额增长19.6％至3.063亿美元，而可比店面销售额下降0.8％，主要是由于第一季度和5月初美国大部分地区的恶劣天气条件引起的。第一季度，At Home毛利润从2019财年第一季度的8520万美元增长3.3％至8810万美元。该公司的净收入为1390万美元，或每股摊薄收益21美分，而去年同期为1840万美元，或每股摊薄收益28美分。调整后的净收入（不包括一次性费用的影响）为190万美元，即每股3美分，而去年同期为1820万美元，或每股摊薄收益28美分。调整后每股收益超过MarketBeat公布的分析师一致预期。可比店面销售额同比下滑0.8％。净销售额为3.063亿美元，而去年同期为2.562亿美元。营业收入为2590万美元，而上一季度为2420万美元。第一季度每股收益为21美分，而去年第一季度为28美分。根据公司首席执行官Lee Bird的说法，公司已经迅速采取措施，包括降低库存，以低于预期的利润率销售产品等等。在削减其全年盈利预测后，At Home Group的股价6号当天下跌近一半，部分原因是从中国进口商品的关税增加。 “我们超过50％的产品是进口的，但我们不希望将增加的产品价格转嫁给客户，因此我们将增加的成本纳入我们的利润，”Lee Bird在季度电话会议上说。“我们在将采购转移到其他地方方面取得了很大进展。此外，我们在今年下半年推出了一些纺织品再创造项目。” 由于更多的客户转向线上，Bird表示公司计划在即将到来的第四季度在全美多家商店进行“线上购买线下提货”或BOPIS测试。 “我们在网上有各种各样的产品，我们看到了消费者对我们网站的极大兴趣，他们花更多时间在网上，访问量和页面浏览量都很棒，”Bird说。“人们对产品进行比较。如果他们使用了移动设备，我们可以看到他们是否进入我们的商店。所有这些数据对我们都很有帮助，让我们相信人们会全年使用BOPIS选项来补充他们的店内购物。” At Home在第一季度开设了11家新店，并在本季度结束时在美国38个州拥有191家店铺，最终目标是拥有600多家店铺，这些店铺提供超过50,000种家居产品，包括家具、镜子、地毯、装饰画和家居用品、桌面产品、庭院和季节性装饰产品等等。<\|endoftext\|>نوبت حمام رفتن ما بود. پشت سر هم وارد سالن حمام می شدیم. متوجه شدم که زندانیان هنگام عبور از جلوی اتاقک یکی از دوشها با دقت به داخل آن نگاه می اندازند و چند لحظه ای تأمل می کنند. هنگام عبور از جلوی آن اتاقک، دکتر علی شریعتی را دیدم که با متانت خاصی مشغول استحمام بود. با دیدن ایشان به وجد آمدم و چند لحظه ای مکث کردم تا او را بیشتر ببینم. چند نفر دیگر از زندانیان نیز کنار من ایستاده و مشغول تماشای ایشان شدند. نگهبانان با دیدن تجمع چند نفری ما در حمام حساس شدند و جلو آمدند. آنها تصور داشتند دکتر شریعتی یکی از چریکهای معروف است که زندانیان این چنین مجذوب تماشایش شدند. یکی از آنها از دکتر شریعتی پرسید: -تو چریکی ؟ دکتر پاسخ داد: -بله، چریکم! نگهبان دوباره سئوال کرد: -اسلحه هم از تو گرفته اند؟ ایشان جواب داد: بله، اسلحه هم داشتم. مسلسل بود. نگهبان با تعجب پرسید: حتماً اعدام می شوی! از کدام مسلسل ها داشتی؟ دکتر با خونسردی پاسخ داد: مسلسل بیک داشتم. مسلسل من، قلم من است که مارکش بیک است. همین قلم با صدها مسلسل شما برابری می کند. نگهبانان مات و مبهوت به یکدیگر نگاه می کردند.(1) 1-خاطره ای به نقل از مرتضی الویری، از کتاب خنده ای به رنگ رنج، صفحه 154، انتشارات موزه عبرت ایران<\|endoftext\|>Scopri le principali attrazioni di Firenze con un tour a piedi di 2 ore. Segui la tua guida oltre la Chiesa di Santa Croce, Palazzo Vecchio e molti altri punti di interesse. Il tour a basso costo è un ottimo modo per orientarsi verso la città per esplorazioni future da soli. Una piccola dimensione di gruppo consente di porre domande sulle attrazioni circostanti e ottenere consigli da parte di esperti per il resto del viaggio.<\|endoftext\|>Canlı - Vikipedi - Canlılar Dünyası kaç grupta incelenir? - Astroalter - Omurgalı hayvanlar kaç gruba ayrılır bunlar nelerdir? - Işığın Diğer Faktörler Üzerindeki Etkisi - HAYVANLARDA DAVRANIŞ - Mikroskobik canlılar kaça ayrılır ve bunlar nelerdir? - İklim - Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü - CANLILARI - konuda tekrar - Course Hero - Beslenme nedir kaça ayrılır? - HÜCRE-VE-HÜCRE-ORGANELLERİ Canlılar Dünyası kaç grupta incelenir? - Astroalter Canlılar alemi, öncelikle prokaryot ve ökaryot canlılar olmak üzere iki ana gruba ayrılır. Protista alemi kaç grupta incelenir? Canlılar kaç gruba ayrılır, canlılar kaç grupta i̇ncelenir 5. Canlılar kaç grupta incelenir? Omurgalı hayvanlar kaç gruba ayrılır bunlar nelerdir? Bilim adamları canlıları hayvanlar, bitkiler, mantarlar ve mikroskobik canlılar olarak dört bölümde sınıflandırmışlar. Daha sonraları ise; ekoloji sözcüğünün anlamı Canlıların bulundukları yerde incelenmesi olarak genişletilmiştir. Araştırmanın bağımlı değişkeni fen bilimleri dersinde Canlıların ve Bitkilerin Daha sonra "Şimdi söyle bakalım canlılar kaç grupta incelenir? Böylece dünya üzerindeki bütün canlılar için son derece gerekli olan organik maddenin üretilmesi gerçekleşmiş olur. Işığın Diğer Faktörler Üzerindeki Etkisi Oops! Kanatları vardır fakat hepsi uçamazlar., Görseli verilen canlı sınıflandrımada hangi gruba aittir? Aklındaki tüm soruların cevapları Tonguç Akademi'de. HAYVANLARDA DAVRANIŞ Ökaryot hücreye sahip canlılar kaç alemde incelenir?Adlarını yazınız. Bilim adamları canlıları nasıl sınıflandırılır? Kaç çeşit yara vardır? İkinci grup gazlar, solunum yollarını tahriş ettikleri gibi gözlere ve deriye de zarar verirler. Gıdaları zamanla bozulma durumlarına göre başlıca 3 grupta toplayabiliriz. Sınıf Fen Bilimleri Canlıları Tanıyalım (Canlıların pic. Mikroskobik canlılara; Amip, öglena, terliksi hayvan ve bakteriler gibi canlılar örnek olarak verilebilir. Mikroskobik canlılar kaça ayrılır ve bunlar nelerdir? Türden aleme doğru giderken Canlılar, bakteriler, arkeler, protistalar, bitkiler, mantarlar ve hayvanlar olarak altı alemde incelenir. Öyle ki deniz ekosisteminin canlıları hariç topraklarda tüm hayvan türlerinden üyeler bulunur. Vücutları tüyle örtülüdür. Evde birlikte yaşadığımız "Hayvanlar"ın kaç grupta incelendiğini de öğrenmenin sırası geldi. Her iki grup arasında yer. İklim - Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü Bakteriler Alemi. TANSLEY () ekolojiyi geniş anlamda., Bitkiler kaç grupta incelenir? CANLILARI - konuda tekrar - Course Hero Bilim. Okay! hayvanlar kaç grupta incelenir? (10puan). 4- Bitkiler kaç grupta incelenir? Beslenme nedir kaça ayrılır? Heterotrof Canlılar (Tüketiciler). Tıpkı canlılar alemi gibi, fosiller de "alem" olarak adlandırılan gruplar altında incelenir. Yumurta ile çoğalır ve yavrularına bakarlar.:Bitkiler,Hayvanlar,mantarlar, mikroskobik canlılar. HÜCRE-VE-HÜCRE-ORGANELLERİ Burada temel ölçüt hücre yapısıdır. Mikroorganizmalar mayalar, küfler ve bakteriler gibi çok küçük canlılardır. Yazınız. Yukarıda verilen bilgilerden kaç tanesi 1 Mikroskobik canlıların insanlar için yararlı ve zararlı olan C) Hayvanlar grubunda incelenir. Sıcak çarpması için özel bir risk grubu bulunmamakla beraber, Deniz canlıları sokmasında ilkyardım nasıl olmalıdır? Siz olsaydınız düğmeleri hangi özelliklerine göre sınıflandırır, kaç tane grup canlılar kaç grupta incelenir oluş- tururdunuz?<\|endoftext\|>این زوج روز چهارشنبه در آپارتمانی در ریوروود پیدا شدند. مرگ پسر در محل اعلام شد. این مرد 45 ساله برای انجام عمل جراحی اورژانسی به بیمارستان سنت جورج منتقل شد و در حال حاضر تحت مراقبت پلیس است. پلیس NSW امشب اعلام کرد که این مرد به قتل متهم شده است. او با وثیقه مخالفت کرد و فردا از طریق لینک صوتی و تصویری در دادگاه وثیقه پاراماتا حاضر خواهد شد. سرویس ملی خشونت خانگی: 1800 RESPECT (1800 737 732). اگر در خطر فوری هستید با تریپل صفر (000) تماس بگیرید.<\|endoftext\|>How are Absurdist theatre techniques used to highlight social awareness in Beckett's Waiting for Godot? 1 Answer \| Add Yours One of the principal ways in which Beckett harnesses the strength of Absurdism in this remarkable play is through the presentation of a scene that highlights the absurdity, meaninglessness and futile nature of modern life in is depiction. This is a strategy that is used in other Absurdist works, as the playwrights deliberately plunge the audience into a world that is absurd to help them see the parallels between it and their own existence. In this play therefore we see that Beckett deliberately dispenses with traditional aspects of plays, such as a clear and credible plot, realistic situations, dialogue that makes sense and convincing characters. In this play therefore we see characters who can only be described as peculiar who engage in conversation that is focused on banal subjects and is difficult to understand. The action follows no structure or logical progression. The best example of this is the presentation of Lucky and his monologe in Act One where he describes his "thinking" process. Note the content of his monologue and how difficult it is to make any sense out of it whatsoever: I resume alas alas on on in short in fine on on abode of stones who can doubt it I resume but not so fast I resume the skull to shrink. Beckett deliberately dispenses with logical dialogue to show the absurd nature both of his play but also of the world in which we live. There are no given comforting realities in this world and we are left to face the madness and chaos of an existence without any hope of an ending, just like Vladimir and Estragon. Join to answer this question Join a community of thousands of dedicated teachers and students.Join eNotes<\|endoftext\|>Nella primavera del 1945, quando la guerra nel Pacifico è arrivata ai suoi ultimi e più letali giorni, e l’esercito degli Stati Uniti a Okinawa ha affrontato alcuni dei combattimenti più feroci in assoluto, un solo soldato rimane in piedi fuori dalla massa. Lui è Desmond T. Doss, un obiettore di coscienza arruolatosi per servire il suo Paese, ma che rifiuta con fermezza l’utilizzo delle armi; lavorando con grande coraggio come medico nella divisione della fanteria, senza sparare un colpo di proiettile, da solo continua a salvare una dopo l’altra la vita di decine di suoi commilitoni caduti sotto il fuoco nemico. L’uomo è stato il primo obiettore di coscienza a essere insignito della Medaglia d’Onore dal Presidente Harry S. Truman per aver salvato in solitaria con le proprie forze più di 75 compagni durante la brutalebattaglia di Okinawa nel corso della Seconda Guerra Mondiale. Mel Gibson ha realizzato un film epico sulla toccante storia vera del medico dell’esercito americano Desmond T. Doss (Andrew Garfield), che torna di grande attualità in tempi che minacciano all’orizzonte scenari bellici purtroppo già tristemente vissuti. Il film, dotato di una forza e un impatto fuori del comune, ha ottenuto 6 candidature e vinto 2 Premi Oscar, 3 candidature ai Golden Globes, 5 candidature e vinto un premio ai BAFTA e 1 candidatura ai London Critics.<\|endoftext\|>Healthy Halloween Habits: Tips From Parents With the chance to dress up in costume and stock up on sweets, Halloween is the highlight of the year for many kids — from toddlers to teens. But since it’s high season for candy, it can also be an frustrating time for parents who encourage kids to eat healthy foods and make sweets a limited part of a balanced and nutritious diet. On the one hand, you want to let kids indulge and enjoy the holiday. On the other, you don’t want to undermine all the work you do the rest of the year maintaining a balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle. And you don’t want to confuse kids with mixed messages. KidsHealth asked parents to share how they handle Halloween. Most mom and dads — 82% — set limits using a variety of strategies to keep kids from going overboard on the Halloween treats. Many parents said that after letting kids indulge in some treats right after trick-or-treating, they limit their kids to a certain number of pieces each day or put the candy stash out of reach and out of sight. Then kids have to ask for it — that is, if they remember that it’s there! One parent tried to limit the amount of sweets while also making sure that it was served up alongside something healthy. “They are allowed to select three items per day from the bag stored in the refrigerator, and they must have a glass of milk or water for each treat. After a week, they usually lose interest in the candy — maybe just coming from the fridge it doesn’t taste as good or is harder to chew with the item being cold. Or by the time it comes to room temperature, they’ve gotten full!” Of parents who try to limit treats, most said that they successfully kept their kids from overindulging. Those who said that their efforts failed cited a variety of reasons — from kids finding parents’ secret hiding places to kids creating secret hiding places of their own. Other parents said that a big obstacle was having different caregivers for kids, from grandparents to babysitters, with different rules for the candy. Just 15% of parents said that they offered trick-or-treaters healthy non-candy alternatives, ranging from bags of pretzels to small toys like yo-yos and temporary tattoos. About 37% said that they offered toys and candy. Nearly half of all parents just gave out candy. Tips From Other Parents Parents had a number of good tips to share about candy-limiting schemes that had worked in their houses, ranging from using the candy for craft projects to trades with their kids’ dentists for small toys. Here are some other tips from moms and dads: - “Feed them before they go out to discourage snacking while out.” - “Tell them about the Halloween Pumpkin that will come by and leave a toy in place of the bag of candy.” - “Toss out the most brightly colored candy!” - “Let kids know ahead of time the limits and reasons for those limits.” - “Remind the kids that if they don’t eat it all now, they’ll
8,550	1	3	monarşidir. Monarşinin başında Kraliçe 2. Elizabeth vardır. Şimdi bu güzel ülkenin tüm resmi tatillerini siz değerli Almira Grup Üyeleri için derledik.<\|endoftext\|>Gerekçe yok. Ama Canik ve Yakakent ilçe başkanlarının da iki ilçenin belediye başkanı tarafından istenmediği biliniyordu. Yani iki ilçe başkanı için de kaçınılmaz sondu. Ancak garip olan bir durum ortaya çıktı. Yakakent ve Canik de AK Parti seçimleri kazanmış olmasına rağmen ilçe başkanları görevlerinden alınırken İlkadım ve Atakum gibi Samsun'un neredeyse yarısı olan ilçe başkanları belediyeleri kaybetmelerine hatta birilerine göre kaybettirmelerine rağmen hala görevlerinin başındalar.<\|endoftext\|>L’Eurozona è la più grande e più importante macroeconomia al mondo. Eppure, questa gigantesca macroeconomia ha una sola istituzione dotata di status giuridico: la Banca centrale europea, il cui statuto specifica quali poteri l’istituzione di Francoforte abbia per perseguire un unico obiettivo: la stabilità dei prezzi. Il che spinge a chiedere: “E gli obiettivi economici, oltre la stabilità dei prezzi, come sviluppo, investimenti, disoccupazione, povertà, squilibri interni, commercio, produttività?” “Quale organo UE decide le politiche dell’Eurozona su queste cose” L’Eurogruppo non è soggetto alla legge europea La maggior parte delle persone crede che la risposta sia: l’Eurogruppo.Effettivamente, è nell’Eurogruppo che vengono prese tutte le decisioni cruciali da cui dipendono il presente e il futuro dell’Europa.Se non fosse che l’Eurogruppo non esiste nel diritto europeo!1 Senza regole scritte, o una procedura legale, l’Eurogruppo prende decisioni importanti che sono poi approvate, senza una vera discussione, al Consiglio affari economici e finanziari dell’UE (Ecofin).2 L’assenza di regole scritte o procedure legali non è l’unico problema.Ci sono altri due problemi di cui gli europei dovrebbero venire a conoscenza.Uno è che la troika ha dominato l’Eurogruppo e impone un processo decisionale in cui i ministri delle finanze sono neutralizzati, costretti a prendere decisioni sulla base di quasi nessuna informazione.L’altra è la scandalosa opacità delle procedure dell’Eurogruppo. La troika domina l’Eurogruppo Ogni dibattito dell’Eurogruppo, in ogni riunione, procede nel seguente ordine: Prima di tutto (qualunque sia l’argomento discusso; ad es. il ‘salvataggio’ greco, il bilancio nazionale francese) parlano i rappresentanti della troika, incominciando dal Commissario UE agli affari economici e finanziari (Pierre Moscovici), per passare poi al Presidente della BCE (Mario Draghi, o Benoît Cœuré in assenza di Draghi), e finendo con il rappresentante del Fondo monetario internazionale (Christine Lagarde, o Paul Thomsen in sua assenza).Solo allora i ministri delle finanze hanno l’opportunità di parlare (a partire dal ministro dello Stato membro il cui ‘caso’ sia sotto discussione).Questo significa che, prima che uno qualunque dei ministri delle finanze parli, la troika ha già preformato il “clima”. Sorprendentemente, quando i ministri arrivano a parlare, lo fanno senza un singolo pezzo di carta davanti che contenga informazioni, dati, rapporti ecc.sulla questione in discussione.Per esempio, discutendo la crisi greca, negli incontri in cui rappresentavo il governo greco, non mi era permesso nemmeno inviare via mail le nostre proposte ai miei colleghi ministri delle finanze.Essi di conseguenza hanno espresso un giudizio sulle proposte greche senza mai averle viste.Tutto ciò che avevano era quel che i rappresentanti della troika avevano detto e quel che io avevo detto.La loro parola contro la mia! Opacità oltraggiosa Dopo il primo Eurogruppo a cui avessi mai preso parte (che durò dieci ore, tutte dedicate alla Grecia), chiesi alla mia segretaria i resoconti dell’incontro, così da ricordarmi chi aveva detto cosa e quando, prima di poter fare rapporto al resto del mio governo.Con mio orrore lei tornò da me con la straordinaria notizia che: “Non ci sono verbali, registrazioni o resoconti.” Era incredibile.La stanza nella quale si tengono le riunioni dell’Eurogruppo è piena di microfoni, telecamere e schermi che riproducono in tempo reale ogni discorso che viene fatto.Che non ci fosse nessuna registrazione dell’incontro è sia incredibile che scandaloso. C’è da stupirsi che la crisi dell’Eurozona sia sempre a pieno ritmo sei anni dopo che è cominciata? Nel 2009 la disoccupazione saltò da una media di circa il 5 per cento al 12 per cento sia negli Stati Uniti che nell’Eurozona. Negli Stati Uniti è ritornata dove era allora. Nell’Eurozona è bloccata al 12 per cento. Una ragione importante per cui l’Eurozona non è riuscita a riprendersi sta nel modo in cui l’Eurogruppo viene gestito. Il dominio di una troika più interessata a preservare il proprio potere sugli europei (che alla ripresa dell’Europa) e la completa mancanza di trasparenza nel processo decisionale (che permette la riproduzione di politiche fallimentari da parte di una troika senza limiti) è ciò che rende l’Eurogruppo un pericolo chiaro e attuale per il futuro dell’Europa. Che cosa si può fare? Il primo passo dev’essere sollevare il velo di segretezza, così che gli europei abbiano la possibilità di determinare se l’Eurogruppo stia lavorando a loro favore. Per favore, firma e condividi la petizione di DiEM25 per far entrare la luce! 1. Questo mi è stato esplicitato quando, nell’incontro dell’Eurogruppo del 27 giugno 2015, ho sfidato la decisione del presidente dell’Eurogruppo, Jeroen Dijsselbloem, di violare la regola standard dell’UE dell’unanimità rilasciando un comunicato su cui il governo greco non era d’accordo.Quando chiesi un parere legale, mi fu detto dal segretariato: “L’Eurogruppo non è menzionato nei trattati UE e opera come un raggruppamento informale.Come tale non è soggetto ad alcuna regola scritta.” 2. L’Ecofin comprende i ministri delle finanze di tutti i 28 stati membri dell’Unione Europea; quindi include i ministri delle finanze fuori dall’Eurozona.Nella mia esperienza, l’Ecofin non ha mai discusso le decisioni dell’Eurogruppo.Il presidente dell’Eurogruppo semplicemente legge il comunicato dell’Eurogruppo all’Ecofin e l’Ecofin approva senza discussione. Volete essere informati delle azioni di DiEM25? Registratevi qui!<\|endoftext\|>(本报斗湖十日讯)斗湖红新月会昨日上午十时移交十麻袋旧衣物予斗湖雪房区火患灾黎。此项旧衣物的移交仪式乃由斗湖红新月会主席彭伯忠移交予雪房区第三分段主任奴沙里莫哈末哈京接收，出席见证者包括福利组主任戴金福，署理主席邬明光，总务周观来，宣传主任张育文及会所管理人安华。斗湖红新月会今日共移交十麻袋约共663件旧衣物予火患灾黎。据悉，斗湖雪房第三段木屋区日前下午四时二十九分发生火患，大火在五时零五分受到控制，在六时扑灭，大火烧毁二十二间房屋造成二十一个家庭逾百人无家可归。大火相信是电线短路所致，大火是由一间空置房屋首先起火，其后蔓延至其他房屋。斗湖消拯局派出三架消防车，一架紧急医药拯助服务车辆，一架水槽车及二十三名消拯员及四名官员到现埸救拯，所幸并无任何伤亡事件发生，起火原因及财物损失有待调查。(14)<\|endoftext\|>- For your - For your - For your - Research sub Oxford Languages and Google Google’s Portuguese dictionary is provided by Oxford Languages. Oxford Languages is the world’s leading dictionary publisher, with over 150 years of experience creating and delivering authoritative dictionaries globally in more than 50 languages. What is included in this Portuguese dictionary? This Portuguese dictionary focuses principally on comprehensive coverage of Brazilian Portuguese. It contains more than 146,000 defined terms, plus examples, idioms, etymologies, and pronunciations to enrich users’ experience and understanding. How are our dictionaries created? At Oxford Languages, we are committed to an evidence-based approach to creating dictionaries in order to provide the most accurate picture of a language. Our dictionaries are based on analysis of genuine uses of words collected from real-life sources to determine a word’s definition, spelling, and grammatical behaviour, and to offer guidance on a word’s use based on this research. This evidence-based approach to creating a dictionary is known as descriptive lexicography. Our dictionaries aim to describe the way languages are and have been used by people around the world, rather than attempting to prescribe the way a language should be used. We apply stringent quality checks to all dictionaries produced or acquired by our expert team so our users can feel confident in our ability to accurately and meaningfully represent each language. Why do we include vulgar and offensive words in our dictionaries? The role of a descriptive dictionary is to record the existence and meaning of all words in a language, and to clearly identify their status. Vulgar or offensive words are included in our dictionaries because such terms are a part of a language’s lexicon. Our dictionary entries label words that fit into these categories to reflect their vulgar or offensive status and usage in the language. We monitor how offensive language changes over time and integrate the changes we observe into our dictionaries to reflect real-life usage. Any changes that are made to our dictionaries are based on empirical evidence collected and analysed through our language research programme. We are always grateful when users inform us of cases they believe do not meet our rigorous quality standards, whether due to changing cultural sensitivities or for other reasons. Learn more about how we label our datasets. Why do we include slang and regional dialects in our dictionaries? In order to accurately and comprehensively document all words in a language’s lexicon, our dictionaries record and describe language usage in all of its forms – including slang and regional dialects. Slang terms and vocabulary from different regions and dialects are labelled in our dictionary entries so that users can be confident in a word’s language status and typical usage. Why do we include example sentences in our dictionaries? Example sentences are designed to help people to understand words in the context in which they are commonly used. These sentences do not replace our definitions but give additional information. Our example sentences are selected to support a word in the correct grammatical and semantic context without distracting from the essential information the definition conveys. We do our best to eliminate example sentences that contain factually incorrect, prejudiced, or offensive statements and always welcome feedback on specific cases you feel do not meet our rigorous quality standards. Find out how Oxford Languages is responding to user feedback ⟶ If you would like to get in touch about a specific dictionary entry, please complete the form below.<\|endoftext\|>History of Istanbul What is now called Asian Istanbul was probably inhabited by people as early as 3000 BC. Eventually, in the 7th century, Greek colonists led by King Byzas established the colony of Byzantium, the Greek name for a city on the Bosphorus. Byzas chose the spot after consulting an oracle of Delphi who told him to settle across from the "land of the blind ones." Indeed, Byzas concluded, earlier settlers must have been deprived of their sight to have overlooked this superb location at the mouth of the Bosphorus strait. This proved an auspicious decision by Byzas, as history has shown Istanbul's location important far beyond what these early Greek settlers might possibly have conceived. Byzas gave his name to the city: Byzantium. In the early 100's BC, it became part of the Roman Empire and in 306 AD, Emperor Constantine the Great made Byzantium capital of the Eastern Roman Empire. From that point on, the city was known as Constantinople. The mid 400's AD was a time of enormous upheaval in the empire. Barbarians conquered the western Roman Empire while the Eastern, also called the Byzantine Empire, kept Constantinople as its capital. In 532 during the reign of Justinian I, antigovernment riots destroyed the city. It was rebuilt, and outstanding structures such as Hagia Sophia stand as monuments to the heights Byzantine culture reached. The attribute that made the city so desirable, its incomparable location for trade and transport between three continents, was also its nemesis. For the next several hundred years Persians, Arabs, nomadic peoples, and members of the Fourth Crusade (who for a time governed the city) attacked Constantinople. Finally, in 1453, when Constantinople was so weakened by almost constant invasions and battles, the Ottoman Turks led by Sultan Mehmet II were able to conquer the city. Renamed Istanbul, it became the third and last capital of the Ottoman Empire. It was the nerve center for military campaigns that were to enlarge the Ottoman Empire dramatically. By the mid 1500's, Istanbul, with a population of almost half a million, was a major cultural, political, and commercial center. Ottoman rule continued until it was defeated in WWI and Istanbul was occupied by the allies. When the Republic of Turkey was born in 1923 after the War of Independence, Kemal Ataturk moved the capital to the city of Ankara. The city of Istanbul has continued to expand dramatically and today its population is over 15 million and increases at an estimated 700,000 immigrants per year. Industry has expanded even as tourism has grown. It continues to be a city that creates its own history at the meeting point of the two continents; Europe and Asia. Some of the interesting districts of the city are: Sultanahmet, Haydarpasa, Uskudar, Eyup, Galata, Pera, Ortaköy, Taksim, Eminönü, Fatih, Balat, and The Bosphorus. Princess Islands are a popular summer resort for local people.<\|endoftext\|>If you are new to running you definitely want to be wary of developing runner's knee, an overuse injury that is twice as likely to occur in women than men. Known in the medical world as patellofemoral pain syndrome (PPFS), runner's knee causes pain in and around the knee cap (or patella). The pain is caused by tracking issues with the knee cap that irritate the bony groove the knee cap actually sits in. While there can be many reasons for this annoying and common problem that most often strikes newbies, it is most often caused by tight hamstrings and calves (the muscles in the back of the leg) coupled with weak quads (the muscle at the front of the thigh). You don't need to avoid running to prevent runner's knee, but you should try to run on accommodating surfaces like dirt paths and asphalt, not concrete. Uneven terrain and hills can aggravate knee tracking problems, so be wary of hills if you are experiencing tenderness around your knee caps. Be proactive and strengthen your quads. And to see how, just read more. Wall sits are an easy exercise that target the quads. - Stand with your back against a wall, placing your feet about two feet out in front of you. Feet should be hips distance apart. - Bending your knees, slide your back down the wall until your knees are at 90 degree angles. Your knee joints should be over your ankle joints, so you may need to inch your feet further from the wall to create proper alignment. Don't let your knees fall in on the midline of your body, or sway outwards. - Hold for one minute, do three reps.<\|endoftext\|>canlıların çok çok hızlı evrim geçirdiklerini düşünün. o kadar hızlı ki uçmak istediğini düşündüğü anda sırtından 2 kanat boynuzu yükseliyor mesela. işte o dünyada kafası çok karışık bir canlıymış bu ornitorenk. benim bu dünyada olduğum gibi. felsefeye gel. 17 Mayıs 2011 Salı sahil yolu yedi tepenin ikisi arasından bulutlar döküldü boğaza. ben gördüm.<\|endoftext\|>انتقال اروفیف و الکساندروف به روسیه بر اساس کنوانسیون انتقال محکومان انجام شد. مشخص است که خود روس ها از درخواست عفو پترو پوروشنکو خودداری کردند. احتمالاً این درخواست توسط وکلای روس ها برای رعایت تمام قوانینی که برای این نوع رویه معمول است ارسال شده است. اولین فیلم از ملاقات الکساندر الکساندروف و یوگنی اروفیف با بستگان در فرودگاه ونوکوو ظاهر شد. همچنین مشخص شد که هواپیمای رئیس جمهور اوکراین (بدون رئیس جمهور پوروشنکو) نادژدا ساوچنکو را به کیف تحویل داده است. اطلاعاتی در این باره توسط خود پوروشنکو در شبکه های اجتماعی منتشر شد. پوروشنکو در فیس بوک: نادیای ما در حال حاضر در خاک اوکراین است. خوشحالم که شخصا بازگشتش را به او تبریک می گویم!!! پیروزی ما را به اوکراینی ها و تمام جهان تبریک می گویم! خدا را شکر - این بار همه چیز درست شد. ما به مبارزه برای آزادی همه گروگان های اوکراینی ادامه می دهیم. از تمام کسانی که امروز در این پیروزی به من کمک کردند، تشکر می کنم. 709 روز طولانی اسارت بالاخره به پایان رسید. باید اضافه کرد که دیمیتری پسکوف، دبیر مطبوعاتی رئیس جمهور فدراسیون روسیه از درخواست عفو N. Savchenko که توسط بستگان خبرنگاران VGTRK در منطقه لوهانسک به ولادیمیر پوتین ابراز شده بود، خبر داد. بر اساس این طومار، ساوچنکو از سوی رئیس جمهور روسیه عفو و به طرف اوکرای
8,550	2	0	ثروتمند با کل ثروت ۲۶۱ میلیارد و ۳۰۰ میلیون دلار زندگی می کنند. نیویورک با ۷۹ ساکن ثروتمند و جمع کل ثروت به میزان ۳۶۴ میلیارد و ۶۰۰ میلیون دلار جای اول را به خود اختصاص داد. ثروتمندترین ساکن شهر — مایکل بلومبرگ است که ثروتش ۴۰ میلیارد دلار است. بطور کلی بر اساس اطلاعات « فوربس» در جهان ۱۸۲۰ میلیاردر دلاری وجود دارند که در ۶۷ کشور جهان زندگی می کنند.<\|endoftext\|>A bumble bee collects pollen from a flower in a garden near York, northern England. REUTERS/Nigel Roddis By Kate Kelland \| LONDON Wild bees that forage from oilseed rape crops treated with insecticides known as neonicotinoids are more likely to undergo long-term population declines than bees that forage from other sources, according to the findings … More Long-term study links neonicotinoids to wild bee declines When it comes to honey bees, more mates is better. A new study shows that genetic diversity is key to survival in honey bee colonies — meaning a colony is less likely to survive if its queen has had a limited number of mates. Bee colony survival is linked to the number of times a … More Genetic diversity key to survival of honey bee colonies “Bees are dying off so quickly that scientists are now warning they could go extinct. That’s why we fought so hard to convince the French Parliament to ban bee-killing neonicotinoid pesticides. But now corporate interests are doing everything they can to block the ban from going into effect. Already, more than 300,000 bee colonies have … More SumOfUs, an internationally recognized watchdog group, is sending out hundreds of thousands of emails warning of new, bee extinction issue. Artist Wolfgang Buttress collaborated with a multidisciplinary team to create a giant, metallic hive By Marissa Fessenden Smithsonian.com To reach artist Wolfgang Buttress‘s new sculpture, one must first walk through a field of wildflowers. From a distance, the installation seems to float above swaying blooms, like a gossamer cloud or a swarm of gnats. … More This Sculpture Is Controlled by Live Honeybees by HoneyLover Susan Rudnicki The new Los Angeles Beekeeping Code has passed, legalizing backyard hives… and our intrepid and energetic founders Rob and Chelsea McFarlandthought up a great way to bring us all together and boost our learning about the world of the amazing honey bee! HoneyLove has stepped up and sponsored a roster of some … More Good News for American beekeepers! In polluted environments, diesel fumes may be reducing the availability of almost half the most common flower odors that bees use to find their food, research has found. This is an electron scanning microscope image of a bee. Credit: Dr Robbie Girling The new findings suggest that toxic nitrous oxide (NOx) in diesel exhausts could … More Diesel fumes may be reducing flower odors which bees need to find food Air pollutants interact with and break down plant-emitted scent molecules, which insect pollinators use to locate needed food, according to a team of researchers. The pollution-modified plant odors can confuse bees and, as a result, bees’ foraging time increases and pollination efficiency decreases. This happens because the chemical interactions decrease both the scent molecules’ life … More Bees’ ability to forage decreases as air pollution increases Air pollutants interact with and break down p<\|endoftext\|>Spazio: ricostruita la storia dei buchi neri I buchi neri più antichi si sono formati insieme alle prime stelle, quando l’universo aveva qualche centinaio di milioni di anni e sono da 100 a 1.000 volte più grandi del Sole. A questo periodo di crescita ne è seguito un altro, quando l’universo aveva 1,2 miliardi di anni, e dalla durata piuttosto breve, compresa fra 100 e 200 milioni di anni. La ricostruzione, pubblicata sull’Astrophysical Journal, è il risultato del progetto varato sette anni fa dall’universita’ israeliana di Tel Aviv e teso a ricostruire l’evoluzione dei più grandi buchi neri finora noti (fra un milione e 10 miliardi di volte più grandi del Sole), confrontandola con quella delle galassie che li ospitano. Gli astronomi, coordinati da Hagai Hetzer e Benny Trakhtenbrot, hanno utilizzato il telescopio Gemini North, dell’osservatorio di Mauna Kea, nelle Hawaii, e il Very Large Telescope (Vlt) dell’Osservatorio Europeo Meridionale (Eso), che si trova in Cile. In questo modo hanno misurato la quantità di radiazione emessa dal gas mentre viene risucchiato dai buchi neri nel periodo di massima attività, ossia quando continuano ad accrescersi. Sulla base di questi dati i ricercatori hanno calcolato non soltanto che la formazione dei buchi neri è molto recente, ma che il ritmo della loro crescita è molto rapido.<\|endoftext\|>Utente del giorno: Bertus con ben 17 Thanks ricevuti nelle ultime 24 oreUtente della settimana: DreamReaper con ben 68 Thanks ricevuti negli ultimi sette giorniUtente del mese: Stahl con ben 314 Thanks ricevuti nell'ultimo mese Buongiorno, qualcuno sa se c e' un sistema per trasferire i contatti dal telefono alla Sim? Mr Jo dai un'occhiata qui Regole del Forum<\|endoftext\|>The Punch of a Solar Flare (November 14, 2002) This LASCO C2 sequence of six consecutive images taken over one and a half hours on 11 November 2002 shows shows the propagation of a coronal mass ejection (CME) associated with a relatively small M1 flare. Flares are intense releases of radiant energy, often associated with violent mass motions such as eruptive prominences and CME's. The bright material in the center of the outward-propagating CME is probably denser, cooler prominence material. The Sun, blocked by an occulting disk, is represented by the white circle. The breadth of view of the instrument is twelve solar radii or about 8.6 million kilometers. This event was probably not strong enough to deliver significant space weather effects on Earth. Although we have passed the Sun's peak period of maximum activity, it remains quite active and is quite capable of producing large geo-effective events. SOHO began its Weekly Pick some time after sending a weekly image or video clip to the American Museum of Natural History (Rose Center) in New York City. There, the SOHO Weekly Pick is displayed with some annotations on a large plasma display. If your institution would also like to receive the same Weekly Pick from us for display (usually in Photoshop or QuickTime format), please send your inquiry to email@example.com.<\|endoftext\|>There are hundreds of possible college majors and minors. So why should you study physics? Physics is interesting. Physics helps us to understand how the world around us works, from can openers, light bulbs and cell phones to muscles, lungs and brains; from paints, piccolos and pirouettes to cameras, cars and cathedrals; from earthquakes, tsunamis and hurricanes to quarks, DNA and black holes. From the prosaic . . . to the profound . . . to the poetic. . . Physics helps us to organize the universe. It deals with fundamentals, and helps us to see the connections between seemly disparate phenomena. Physics gives us powerful tools to help us to express our creativity, to see the world in new ways and then to change it. Physics is useful. Physics provides quantitative and analytic skills needed for analyzing data and solving problems in the sciences, engineering and medicine, as well as in economics, finance, management, law and public policy. Physics is the basis for most modern technology, and for the tools and instruments used in scientific, engineering and medical research and development. Manufacturing is dominated by physics-based technology. Physics helps you to help others. Doctors that don’t understand physics can be dangerous. Medicine without physics technology would be barbaric. Schools without qualified physics teachers cut their students off from a host of well-respected, well paying careers. Students who study physics do better on SAT, MCAT and GRE tests. Physics majors do better on MCATs than bio or chem majors. Majoring in physics provides excellent preparation for graduate study not just in physics, but in all engineering and information/computer science disciplines; in the life sciences including molecular biology, genetics and neurobiology; in earth, atmospheric and ocean science; in finance and economics; and in public policy and journalism. Physics opens the door to many career options. More options, in fact, than almost any other college subject. Conversely,not taking physics closes the door to more career options. You can't become an engineer or a doctor without physics; you’re far less likely to get a job in teaching; your video games will be boring and your animated movies won’t look realistic; and your policy judgments on global warming will be less compelling. College and corporate recruiters recognize the value of physics training. Although the number of job ads specifically asking for physicists is smaller than, e.g., for engineers, the job market for those with skills in physics is more diverse and is always strong. Because physics encourages quantitative, analytical and “big picture” thinking, physicists are more likely to end up in top management and policy positions than other technical professionals. Of the three top science-related positions in the U.S. government, two - Energy Secretary and Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy - are currently held by physicists. Physics is challenging. This is one aspect that scares off many students. But it is precisely one of the most important reasons why you should study physics! All of us - including professional physicists - find college physics courses challenging, because they require us to master the many concepts and skills that make training in physics so valuable in such a wide range of careers. This also means that physics is much harder to learn after college (on your own or on the job) than other subjects like history or psychology or computer programming. You’ll get the most bang for your college buck if you take physics and other hard-to-learn subjects in your undergraduate years. You don't need to earn As or even Bs. You just need to learn enough to have a basis for future learning and professional growth. Learn more about Physics at Cornell. Learn more about designing your physics program.<\|endoftext\|>Irak'ta Halk Bir Kez Daha Sokaktaydı Musul'da, Maliki yanlısı milislerin eylemcilerin üzerine ateş açması sonucu 10 yaşındaki bir çocuk hayatını kaybetti. Musul'da, Maliki yanlısı milislerin eylemcilerin üzerine ateş açması sonucu 10 yaşındaki bir çocuk hayatını kaybetti. Irak'ta Maliki hükümetine yönelik protesto gösterileri Ramadi, Felluce ve Musul kentlerinde devam etti. Başbakan Nuri El Maliki'nin, terörle mücadele yasalarını kullanarak Sünni politikacılar üzerinde baskı kurduğunu savunan binlerce kişi eylemlere katıldı. Musul'daki eylem sırasında ise bir kez daha kan döküldü. Çoğunluğunu üniversite öğrencilerinin oluşturduğu eylemcilerin üzerine, Başbakan Maliki'nin emriyle kurulan "Özel Altın Birliği" adlı milis grubu tarafından ataşe açıldı. Olayda, Irak Meclis Başkanı Usame en-Nüceyfi'nin korumasının 10 yaşındaki oğlu hayatını kaybetti. Öte yandan Irak Bölgesel Kürt Yönetimi ve Sadr Hareketi'nin ardından, Diyala'daki Arap aşiretleri de Maliki hükümeti aleyhindeki eylemlere destek verdiklerini açıkladılar. Arap aşiretlerinin bildirisinde halkın taleplerinin yerine getirilmemesi halinde 3 gün sonra Diyala'da da eylemlerin başlayacağı uyarısı yapıldı. Maliki hükümetine karşı 23 Aralık'tan bu yana devam eden protesto eylemlerinde, terörle mücadele kanunun değiştirilmesi ve bu kanun çerçevesinde hapse atılan kişilerin serbest bırakılmasıyla beraber resmi kurumlarda Sünni-Şii ayrımına son verilmesi isteniyor. (TRT)<\|endoftext\|>One of the mysteries of the English language finally explained. 1The yellow internal part of a bird's egg, which is surrounded by the white, is rich in protein and fat, and nourishes the developing embryo.‘two yolks’mass noun ‘a mass of yolk’ - ‘These new noodles substitute soy flour for semolina flour and may contain egg whites or yolks to boost protein.’ - ‘Mix egg yolk and lemon juice, add to flour mixture, and mix to a stiff dough’ - ‘You may be used to eating the whites and discarding the yolks, but skip that step during pregnancy because the yolks provide extra calories, Vitamin D and folic acid.’ - ‘Mix the egg yolk, milk, sugar and potato flour together in a small saucepan.’ - ‘Use hands to slowly incorporate yolks into potato and flour mixture.’ - ‘Cool and peel eggs, reserving yolks and discarding whites.’ - ‘To make the custard, separate the eggs and whisk the vanilla sugar into the yolks (save the whites for meringues).’ - ‘The preserved eggs, with their green-and-yellow yolks and amber whites, cut into segments and arranged around a pile of chopped green peppers like the petals of a flower.’ - ‘Leftover raw egg whites and yolks should be put in airtight containers and refrigerated immediately, then used within a day or two.’ - ‘The eggs were then cracked open, and the yolks and whites of the egg samples from the same batch were pooled and homogenized with an electric mixer.’ - ‘When the whites congeal, just spoon some water over the yellow yolks and the albumen will turn white, and you have your runny eggs.’ - ‘Gently drizzle vinegar over yolks and sprinkle sugar and salt on top.’ - ‘The yolks were homogenized with 1 ml water per gram of yolk.’ - ‘In bowl, whisk together sugar and yolks until light yellow and foamy.’ - ‘Fresh eggs from free-range chickens will produce a stronger binder because of the rich, viscous yolks.’ - ‘Whole egg protein contains yolks and whites, providing a high ratio of indispensable amino acids.’ - ‘Put the rind, juice, yolks and sugar in a small basin and place over a pan of boiling water.’ - ‘Gradually pour half of hot milk mixture over yolks while whisking constantly.’ - ‘Separate egg whites and yolks into separate bowls.’ - ‘Fold the egg whites into the egg yolk and sugar mixture.’ - 1.1Zoology mass noun The part corresponding to the yolk in the ovum or larva of all egg-laying vertebrates and many invertebrates. - ‘In contrast to the fluid yolk of atherinomorphs, yolk is organized into globules in other taxa.’ - ‘For example, yolk was present in male blood plasma, which is highly abnormal.’ - ‘An estimate of the daily amount of yolk deposited on developing ova and the sequence of laying are important when evaluating the total cost of egg production.’ - ‘Fleischer used gel electrophoresis to discriminate yolk allozymes sampled from eggs laid by several female cowbirds.’ - ‘In this study, we investigated differences in maternally deposited yolk testosterone and DHT in relation to diet quality.’ Old English geol(o)ca, from geolu ‘yellow’. In this article we explore how to impress employers with a spot-on CV.<\|endoftext\|>手镯是一种套在手腕上的环形饰品。用金、银、玉等制成，套在手腕上的环形装饰品。明顾起元《客座赘语·女饰》：“饰於臂曰手镯。镯，钲也。《周礼·鼓人》以金镯节鼓，形如小钟，而今相沿用於此，即古之所谓钏，又曰臂钗，曰臂环，曰条脱，曰条达，曰跳脱者是也。” 手镯不同于手链，手镯一般是整块的结构，手链的话可以多个小件组合成链状环绕佩戴在手上。手镯的作用大体有三个方面：一是显示身份，突出个性；二是美化手臂；三是保健身体。手镯一般佩戴在左手上，镶宝石手镯应贴在手腕上，不镶宝石的，可松松戴在腕部。只有成对的手镯才能左右腕同时佩戴。 “何以致契阔？绕腕双跳脱” 手镯在古代有很多的称谓，“跳脱”就是其中一种，宋计有功所著《唐诗纪事》中有个故事，唐文宗有一天考问群臣：“古诗里有‘轻衫衬跳脱’句，你们有谁知道“跳脱”是什么东西?”大家都答不上来。文宗告诉他们：“跳脱即今之腕钏也。” 古代的文学作品中，常见女子以手镯相赠恋人的情节。梁陶弘景在《真浩》中记述了仙女萼绿华曾赠羊权金和玉的跳脱。蒲松龄《聊斋志异.白于玉》中写书生吴生偶入仙境与一个紫衣仙女欢好，临别时，仙女把自己所戴金腕钏送给吴生留念。手镯作为信物的功能越来越淡了，但它仍然是女孩子们手腕上最美的风景线，古典与现代在不经意间暗暗地联系在一起，戴着手镯的姑娘，可能已经不知道古代女性腕上的玉镯常常背负着盟誓的重托了。和耳环、项链、戒指一样，手镯作为一种首饰，被人们作为服装的配套装饰，作为艺术品来修饰自己，作为个人风格、爱好的一种装扮手段，正在被越来越多的人所接受并运用。手镯的佩戴，其审美功能往往是第一位的。在众多首饰中，最受女士青睐的是手镯。走在大街上，细心观察一下女人的手腕上，十有八九会戴一手镯，不管款式、种水、质地如何，仿佛女人和手镯有着天然的缘分。再美丽的女人也需要配饰的装扮与点缀，无须昂贵的黄金钻饰，有时只是一只特别的镯子便足矣。皓皓纤腕本已引人注目，若再配只小巧别致的手镯则更增魅力。挥手
8,550	2	1	pressure, very low in calories and high in protein, helps with cardiovascular health and reduces risk of developing asthma Cooking- Cod is a basic fish that can be either fried, broiled or baked. When cod is baked or broiled with various seasoning, it takes on the flavors of the marinade or spices you put on it. Source by Jimmy Faro<\|endoftext\|>Ecco un colpo di scena! Il primo presidente dell'Ucraina, Leonid Kravchuk, recentemente entrato a far parte del gruppo negoziale ucraino, si è affrettato a compiacere il LPNR con una nuova proposta finora inaudita: trasformare il Donbass in una zona economica libera. Probabilmente, dopo tutte le misure necessarie per distruggere la milizia e collocare la popolazione anti-ucraina nei campi di concentramento, la regione riceverà speciali vantaggi, dopo di che gli investimenti affluiranno nella regione devastata dalla guerra come un fiume, e le attività commerciali locali prospereranno all'istante e diventeranno inebrianti. Curiosamente, l'iniziativa di Kravchuk è stata sostenuta e persino masticata per la stampa dal vice primo ministro ucraino Aleksey Reznikov. Secondo Reznikov, le regioni di Donetsk, Lugansk e Kherson devono diventare territori di sviluppo prioritario, attraenti per gli investimenti, che consentano "di moltiplicare il sistema stabilito con la stessa mentalità" (cosa significa, il Vice Primo Ministro non ha spiegato). Vale la pena notare che il 30 luglio, il capo della regione di Luhansk controllata dall'Ucraina, Sergei Gaidai, ha incontrato il presidente della comunità di Luhansk a Kiev, Vadim Goran, e hanno discusso l'idea stessa di creare una zona in cui i rappresentanti delle imprese ucraine e la LPR potessero scambiare liberamente i loro prodotti. inoltre notizie Sorprendentemente, questo progetto non ha provocato proteste o accuse di tradimento e resa, come di solito accade quando si parla di dialogo con i rappresentanti delle repubbliche (l'Ucraina è stata a lungo riconciliata per commerciare con il "paese aggressore", perché anche il maiale ora deve essere acquistato in Russia). Zona di interessi nascosti Dal 2014 si discute della creazione di una zona economica franca, in cui opererebbe un regime giuridico speciale di libera attività economica e una regolamentazione speciale dell'interazione tra persone fisiche e giuridiche. Probabilmente, Kiev ha deciso di rilanciare l'idea in questo momento, in alternativa agli accordi di Minsk, che l'Ucraina non può rispettare, ma che non osa abbandonare completamente. Inoltre, questo progetto, rilevante per l'inverno e la primavera del 2014 e assolutamente poco attraente oggi, non risolve assolutamente nulla nel conflitto tra Ucraina e LPR, ma può fungere da allettante esca per i nuovi ricchi e le “élite” del Donbass, vecchie e nuove. È possibile che l'iniziativa si trasformi in un banale tentativo di acquistare con offerte vantaggiose e varie preferenze non solo gli oligarchi ucraini che continuano a svolgere un certo ruolo nella vita delle repubbliche e influenzano ancora la loro vita politica, economica e sociale, ma anche l'attività che si è formata nel corso dei 6 anni di esistenza della LPNR. -circles. Inoltre, nonostante la stretta integrazione delle imprese di Donetsk e Luhansk con le autorità locali e le forze dell'ordine, è probabile che qualcosa di simile a un'amnistia sarà annunciato ufficiosamente per loro, il che consentirà loro di condurre liberamente affari con l'Ucraina all'interno della zona economica libera. E se le nostre ipotesi sono corrette e nel prossimo futuro Kiev farà una serie di offerte redditizie, LDNR ha ragione ad aspettarsi una vera raffica di "entusiasmo" da fonti a pagamento, che dimostreranno freneticamente quanto sia vantaggioso questo progetto per il Donbass. Considerando quante persone negligenti e onnivore rimaste nelle repubbliche che sono pronte a commerciare anche con il diavolo, è logico supporre che alcuni degli imprenditori e degli "elitari" locali che conducono affari attraverso i manichini risponderanno volentieri all'offerta degli ucraini. Potenza morbida Se il progetto di creazione di una zona economica libera avrà successo, Kiev sarà in grado non solo di dichiarare progressi significativi verso l'attuazione degli accordi di Minsk, ma anche di espandere significativamente la sua influenza a Lugansk e Donetsk. Indubbiamente, i servizi speciali ucraini troveranno l'opportunità di "lavorare" con coloro che accettano di partecipare al progetto. È probabile che, volenti o nolenti, queste persone diventino uno strumento obbediente nelle mani dei manipolatori ucraini. Idealmente, naturalmente, l'Ucraina cerca di stabilire stretti rapporti con la leadership delle repubbliche o varie strutture civili e di sicurezza. Resta da sperare che questo progetto non venga concordato a Minsk o fallisca nella fase di preparazione (almeno nel quadro del confronto tra Zelensky e Poroshenko), provocando ancora una violenta reazione dei nazionalisti. Altrimenti, Luhansk e Donetsk dovranno affrontare una nuova sfida, alla quale non sarà facile rispondere adeguatamente. Tuttavia, gli scaffali dei negozi repubblicani e dei banchi di mercato stanno già esplodendo con prodotti ucraini (alle condizioni delle restrizioni di quarantena, è diventato molto meno, ma non è completamente scomparso), quindi gli scambi con l'Ucraina non si sono mai fermati. In una certa misura, questa sfida può anche essere per il bene: devi solo prendere in considerazione tutti coloro che si battono attivamente per una zona economica libera e mostrano la volontà di prendere parte al progetto, al fine di trarre conclusioni organizzative e allontanare gradualmente queste persone dalle autorità il più possibile.<\|endoftext\|>Training wheels have long been the go-to accessory for teaching kids how to ride a bicycle. Now there is another option: the Gyrowheel, from Gyrobike. Inc.com reports that the Gyrowheel, which replaces the front wheel of a child’s bike, rights the bike whenever it starts to tip. How? It contains a motorized spinning disk. In technical terms, the disk creates a force called gyroscopic precession. In practice, it makes a bike really stable at low speeds. The wheel has three stability levels; as riders improve, they go to the lower levels. Photo by Gyrobike.<\|endoftext\|>Cunningham develops microscopy technique to analyze cellular focal adhesion dynamics Maeve Reilly, Beckman Institute 6/1/2018 1:52:30 PM Focal adhesions are large specialized proteins that are located in the area where a cell membrane meets the extracellular matrix (ECM), a collection of molecules surrounding the cells that provide support and regulate micromechanical signals to the cells. Examining focal adhesions is one of the key elements to understanding how a cell proliferates, differentiates, and migrates—which can help in the treatment of diseases like cancer. ECE ILLINOIS Professor Brian T Cunningham and Yue Zhou, a Beckman Institute Postdoctoral Fellow developed a new form of microscopy that allows them to observe the formation and evolution of cell membrane focal adhesions. Their paper, “Quantitative Analysis of Focal Adhesion Dynamics Using Photonic Resonator Outcoupler Microscopy (PROM)” details how the new live cell imaging technique can observe the formation and evolution of cell membrane focal adhesions. in Light: Science & Applications. “This is a new kind of biophysics method used to measure the peak intensity shift (PIS) of the spectra reflected from the biomaterials on a photonic crystal surface," said Zhou, the first author on the paper. "The PIS indicates the variation of cluster size in the focal adhesion area of the cell while it’s alive.” Previous methods involve labeling the cells with fluorescent dyes or tags, which not only can change the physical and chemical makeup of the cell, but also can prove cumbersome for researchers. “Typically people look at focal adhesions with fluorescent tags or proteins,” Zhuo said. “But fluorescent imaging is an invasive imaging method that may change the conformations or block the binding sites of the proteins in the focal adhesion area.” Fluorescence microscopy is severely limited by an effect called “photobleaching,” in which the fluorophores only maintain their brightness for several seconds. However, many important cell processes occur over the course of minutes, hours, or days. Because PROM does not use fluorophores, and only uses low-intensity illumination, there is not a limit to how long live cells can be measured. “In the future, we plan to use PROM to study stem cell differentiation, which can occur over the course of several weeks,” said Zhuo. “PROM is providing real-time information about dynamic processes that occur specifically on cell membranes that is not available by any other method,” said Cunningham, the principle investigator for the PROM project. “Since so many biological processes are mediated through attachment of cells to surfaces, PROM provides a unique view of migration, chemotaxis, chemotoxicity, differentiation, biofilm formation, and division. We see PROM as an exciting new tool for cell biologists that can also be applied towards personalized anticancer drug selection, tissue engineering, and sensor-integrated tumor modeling.” Cunningham is also affiliated with the Beckman Institute and the MNTL. The research is funded by a National Science Foundation grant and the National Institutes of Health. Zhuo also thanks the Beckman Postdoctoral Fellowship for financial support. Read the original article here.<\|endoftext\|>We've been collecting more data through marine surveying techniques as we head into the last week. We'll present our findings from our data at a poster session on Saturday. Because marine surveys are a way to evaluate the health of coral reefs and to compare how the marine protected area (MPA) is helping preserve fish, the data we collect is very important. Basically, the process of taking marine surveys goes like this: 1) 3 or more people help lay out a measuring tape of 30 m along the coral reef path. 2) 2 people swim over the top of the tape, marking out what types of fish they see along the way 3) 1 person swims and dives around the coral reef, checking in crevices to find sea urchins. 4) 2 people lay down a giant 1 m x 1 m square crossed with nylon ropes to make 100 small squares, and then one person estimates what percentage of the square is rubble, soft coral, hard coral, rock, etc. The other person writes down what type of corals are in the square. As you can imagine, this part takes forever. I'm a fish person for the moment, but we're supposed to do all the jobs at some point, so I imagine we'll rotate through. This morning we saw some neat stuff on our survey, but we didn't have a whole lot of time to look around. Here's some pictures from our recent free snorkels: The Nassau grouper. Formerly a main staple of the fishing industry in the Caribbean, it was so overfished that it qualified as an endangered species back in the '90s. Its population is slowly growing due to increased protection. Some sweet brain coral with two blue-headed wrasse juveniles. And one wicked looking sponge. That's all folks, till next time.<\|endoftext\|>The key to human nature that Marx found in wealth and Freud in sex, Bertrand Russell finds in power. Power, he argues, is man's ultimate goal, and is, in its many guises, the single most important element in the development of any society. Writting in the late 1930s when Europe was being torn apart by extremist ideologies and the world was on the brink of war, Russell set out to found a 'new science' to make sense of the traumatic events of the day and explain those that would follow. The result was Power, a remarkable book that Russell regarded as one of the most important of his long career. Countering the totalitarian desire to dominate, Russell shows how political enlightenment and human understanding can lead to peace - his book is a passionate call for independence of mind and a celebration of the instinctive joy of human life. 'Extremely penetrating analysis of human nature in politics' - The Sunday Times 'An acute and learned study.' - The Economist<\|endoftext\|>"Resûllullah, insanların en cömerdi idi. Onun en eli bol olduğu anlar da Ramazan'da Cebrâil'in, kendisi ile buluştuğu zamanlardı" hadisini nasıl anlamalıyız? İbni Abbâs radıyallahu anhümâ şöyle dedi: Resûllullah sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem insanların en cömerdi idi. Onun en eli açık olduğu anlar da Ramazan'da Cebrâil'in, kendisi ile buluştuğu zamanlardı. Cebrâil aleyhisselâm, Ramazan'ın her gecesinde Hz. Peygamber ile buluşur, (müşterek) Kur'an okurlardı. Bundan dolayı Resûlullah sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem Cebrâil ile buluştuğunda, esmek için engel tanımayan verimli rüzgârdan daha cömert davranırdı." (Buhârî, Bedü'l-vahy 5, 6, Savm 7, Menâkıb 23, Bed'ul-halk 6, Fezâilü'l-Kur'ân 7, Edeb 39; Müslim, Fezâil 48, 50. Keza bk. Tirmizî, Cihâd 15; Nesâî, Sıyâm 2; İbni Mâce, Cihâd 9) Hadisi Nasıl Anlamalıyız? İbni Abbas radıyallahu anhümâ, bu rivayetinde Efendimiz'in cömertliğiyle ilgili bir gözlemini bize nakletmekte, onun halkın en cömerdi olduğu gerçeğini belirttikten daha sonra, bu cömertliğin zirveye ulaştığı zamanı ve sebebini haber vermektedir. Bu da Ramazan ayında, Cebrâil aleyhisselâm'ın her gece gelip kendisiyle Kur'an mukabele etmesidir. İbn Abbâs, Efendimiz’in cömertliğindeki bu artışı, engel tanımayan ve hızla esen rüzgâra benzetiyor. Bu benzetme, cömertlikte rüzgârdan daha hızlı olduğu, rüzgârın rahmet bulutlarını toplayıp gereklilik sahiplerine ulaştırması, çabucak esen rüzgârın durgunca esen rüzgârdan daha fazla yol alarak daha çok yerlere ulaşması gibi özelliklerden kaynaklanmaktadır. Bu sebeple de yerinde ve hoş bir benzetmedir. Kısaca bir daha belirtecek olursak Resûl-i Ekrem Efendimiz'in Ramazan ayında gelişen cömertliğinin iki başlıca sebebi olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Birisi, Cebrâil aleyhisselâm ile yüz yüze gelmek. İkincisi Cebrâil aleyhisselâm ile Kur'an mukâbele etmek, yani karşılıklı Kur'an okumak... Hadisten ÖğrendiklerimizResûlullah sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem insanların en cömerdi idi. Efendimiz'in cömertliği Ramazan ayında bir kat daha artardı. Kur'an'ı Ramazan'da her zamankinden daha pozitif okumak müstehaptır. Kaynak: Riyazüs Salihin, Erkam Yayınları<\|endoftext\|>Ordu yaylalarına 24 adet kaşınma kazığı Ordu'da bulunan yayla ve meralarda ıslah çalışmaları hızla devam ederken bir yandan da hayvanlar için kaşınma kazıkları, tuzluk ve su depoları inşa... Ordu'da bulunan yayla ve meralarda ıslah çalışmaları hızla devam ederken bir yandan da hayvanlar için kaşınma kazıkları, tuzluk ve su depoları inşa ediliyor. Yaklaşık 50 bin hektar çayır, mera ve yayla alanına sahip olan Ordu'da yaklaşık 100 bin dekar alanda ıslah projesi uygulanıyor. Halen 19 ıslah projesinin tamamlandığı yayla ve meralarda 6 adet yeni ıslah projesine geçildi. Aybastı'nın Alacalar, Sarıyar, Esenli, Eceli, Kabadüz'ün Eminağa-Karacataş, Korgan Keçiobası, Turnalık, Ordulu, Ulubeyli obaları ve Kumru'nun Sarılı, Sarıçiçek yaylalarında ıslah çalışmaları sürdürülüyor. Bu çalışmalar kapsamında Aybastı'nın Esenli ve Eceli yaylalarında bin 266 dekar alanda, Kumru'nun Çatalı ve Sarıçiçek yaylalarında 3 bin 507 dekar alanda orman gülü temizliği yapıldı. Yine bu yaylalara 1 adet koyun banyoluğu, 18 adet galvanizli sac malzemeli sıvat, 6 adet kaptaj, 1 adet su deposu, 20 adet tuzluk ve 24 adet kaşınma kazığı yapıldı.<\|endoftext\|>Mevlâna İdris’in en önemli özelliklerinden biri: Hiç sıkıcı değil. Kitaplarının başlıklarına baksanıza: Profesör Haşır Huşur, Korku Dükkânı, Filozof Köpek... Sayısını unuttuğum bu gibi kitaplarından ötürü daha ziyade çocuk edebiyatçısı olarak tanınır ama esasen şairdir. Genel geçer alâkaya çok güzel çay demleyen bir siyasi gözlemcidir ayrıca. Şairanedir siyasi gözlemleri; Karar okurları bilir. ***<\|endoftext\|>Dünyayı dehşete düşüren oyun Olabildiğince çok masum sivili katletmeye çalışan bir intihar bombacısını kontrol ettiğiniz "Kaboom – The Suicide Bombing- Güüüüm! İntihar saldırısı" oyunu tüm dünyadan tepki çekiyor. Dünyanın her yerinden bedava indirilebilen oyunda, Arap görünüşlü bir çizgi karamanı, kalabalık caddelerde dolaştırılıyor. Puan almak için ise bombacının bulabildiği en kalabalık yerde,
8,550	2	2	نرم افزاری به کشورهای منطقه را در کوتاه مدت و صادرات به سایر کشورها را در بلند مدت فراهم آورده است که مورد توجه فعالین حوزه IT بویژه تولیدکنندگان نرم افزارهای پیشرفته سازمانی نظیر ERP قرار گرفته است. با توجه به این موقعیت ارزشمند کمیته صادرات نرم افزار زیر نظر اتحادیه تولید کنندگان و صادرکنندگان نرم افزار اتاق بازرگانی ایران فعالیت خود را از سال 1394 آغاز و در سال 1395 با جدیت دنبال می کند.هدف اصلی از تشکیل این کمیته ، توسعه ارتباطات تجاری و سازمانی با فعالان بخش فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات داخل و بین المللی می باشد. در این زمینه تلاش می شود تعامل مناسب با سازمانهای بین المللی، وزارتخانه ها و سازمانهای دولتی داخلی ، سندیکاها، برگزارکنندگان رویدادها و نمایشگاه ها، انجمن ها و اتحادیه های کشوری، منطقه ای و بین المللی موثر در حوزه های سیاست گذاری، تجاری و علمی فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات به صورت مستمر، منسجم و هدفمند، در امر صادرات محقق گردد. هدف اصلی در این روند ارائه راهکارهای اجرائی برای بهینه سازی فضای کسب و کار در حوزه صادرات نرم افزار می باشد. در همین راستا شرکت مهندسی بهینه ایران تولید کننده نخستین ERP دانش بنیان بومی و عضو فعال کمیته صادرات نرم افزار فعالیت جدیدی را از سال 1394 برای تولید نسخه چند زبانه این نرم افزار برای صادرات به کشورهای منطقه آغاز کرده است که به زودی به بازار عرضه خواهد شد.<\|endoftext\|>\|FHWA > Engineering > Pavements > HIF-10-003 > Maximum Specific Gravity of Asphalt Mixtures\| A Review of Aggregate and Asphalt Mixture Specific Gravity Measurements and Their Impacts on Asphalt Mix Design Properties and Mix Acceptance Maximum Specific Gravity of Asphalt Mixtures Current Standard Test Methods The test method most often used to determine Gmm is AASHTO T 209. Within the method, there are several options for determining the Gmm but all utilize the same basic principle of measuring the mass and volume of the loose mix sample to determine its maximum specific gravity. The options within AASHTO T 209 differ by the type of sample container and whether the container is filled with water or submerged in a water bath. There are three container choices: bowl, flask, or pycnometer. An outline of the procedure is as follows: AASHTO T 209 also contains detailed procedures related to the calibration of flasks, bowls and pycnometers, as well as temperature corrections for the asphalt binder in the loose mix and the density of the water used in the test procedure if the test temperature differs from 25C (77F). A survey conducted by the AMRL for the Aggregate Task Group (ATG) shows that out of 34 states that responded to the survey, 22 use AASHTO T209, and 12 states modify the test method to improve between laboratory precision. Most modifications reduce the options allowed in T 209. The ASTM method for determining Gmm is D 2041. D 2041 is nearly the same as AASHTO T 209 with the exception that the calibration and volume correction issues are treated differently between the two methods. Whereas, T 209 provides calibration and volume correction procedures for tests that are conducted at temperatures substantially different than 25C (77F), D 2041 mandates that the test be conducted at temperatures of 25±1C (77±1.8F) to avoid the necessity of using correction factors. The AASHTO and ASTM methods contain similar procedures for the determination of the Gmm for asphalt mixtures containing porous aggregate, commonly referred to as the "dryback" method. Essentially, the dryback procedure is aimed at determining how much water is absorbed into the coated particles during vacuum saturation. The tested sample is dried using a fan to a constant mass. The AASHTO method stipulates that this is only necessary for aggregate with water absorption greater than or equal to 1.5 percent. ASTM does not specify an absorption value, nor does it give any other criterion for determining whether a mixture should be tested using the alternate dryback procedure. Precision Estimates of Current Standard Test Methods The AASHTO and ASTM methods provide single operator and multilaboratory precision values for both procedures (non-porous and porous aggregate mixtures). The AASHTO precision values are shown in Table 8, and the ASTM precision values are shown in Table 9. No information is provided regarding the type of container used or whether the container was filled with water or weighed under water for non-porous aggregate mixtures. The ASTM acceptable range of two results for both single operator and multilaboratory conditions for non-porous aggregate mixtures are more than two times greater than the corresponding AASHTO values. The AASHTO and ASTM d2s precision values for both single operator and multilaboratory conditions for absorptive aggregate mixtures shown in Tables 8 and 9 are identical, implying that the same data set was used for the determination of the precision values. Table 8 AASHTO T 209 Precision Estimates for Gmm * Values only apply to bowl determination of Gmm. * Values only apply to bowl determination of Gmm. ASTM D 2041 precision estimates for mixtures containing aggregate with absorption of less than 1.5 percent or between 4 to 5 percent were evaluated in NCHRP 9-26 (2,11). The precision estimates for D 2041 from NCHRP 9-26 are presented in Table 10 and are much smaller than the corresponding values shown in Table 9. The Proficiency Sample Programs also publish precision estimates for AASHTO T 209 and ASTM D2041 annually. These precision indices are shown in Table 11 below. Information about whether absorptive or non-absorptive aggregate mixtures used and how many laboratories used supplemental dryback for absorptive aggregate mixtures was not published on the AMRL website (1) at the time of this writing. *Total number of laboratories participated in the program each year Almost all of the annual precision estimates are smaller than the D2041 precision statements shown in Table 9. This suggests that the D2041 precision statements should be re-established. Alternatives to Current Standard Test Methods There are two additional procedures for the determination of Gmm worthy of discussion: 1) CoreLok, and 2) pressure meter method. The CoreLok is a vacuum sealing device that has been discussed previously and has been adapted for the determination of Gmm. The pressure meter concept for asphalt mixtures is based on the pressure meter used for determining the air content of concrete mixtures. The advantages and disadvantages of each of these alternate methods are shown in Table 12. Recent research related to Gmm testing has focused on the evaluation of alternative methods for determining the Gmm and not on improving the accuracy or precision of the current AASHTO or ASTM methods. As shown in Table 12, Franko and Lee (12) adapted the pressure meter test for asphalt mixtures. This test, similar to that used for the measurement of air content in concrete mixtures, was successful at matching AASHTO T 209 with respect to accuracy and precision. The main drawback is the excessive weight and size of the equipment. The test procedure, with additional refinement, appears to be a viable alternative to the current AASHTO and ASTM procedures. Sholar et al. (6) evaluated a vacuum sealing device, commercially known as the CoreLok, for the determination of Gmm for HMA containing porous limestone aggregate and mixtures containing non-porous granite aggregate. The CoreLok produced results similar to AASHTO T 209 for non-porous aggregate mixtures. However, the CoreLok consistently determined higher Gmm values for asphalt mixtures containing porous aggregate. The researchers determined that this was the result of the CoreLok test method not having a dryback procedure. As mentioned previously in the Background section, if Gmb is held constant and the Gmm changes by +0.010, the calculated air voids can change about +0.4 percent. The exact change is dependent on the initial Gmm. For example, if the Gmm of a mixture is 2.550 and is increased to 2.560, with a constant Gmb of 2.450, the air voids will increase from 3.92 percent to 4.30 percent, an increase of 0.38 percent. The AASHTO multilaboratory precision is 0.019 for mixtures containing non-porous aggregate. If the Gmm changes by 0.019 (an extreme case not likely to be exceeded more than 5 percent of the time by definition), then the air voids would change by 0.71 percent. The ASTM multilaboratory precision is 0.044 for mixtures containing non-porous aggregate. If the Gmm changes by 0.044, then the calculated air voids would change by 1.63 percent. For mixtures containing porous aggregate, the AASHTO and ASTM multilaboratory precision is 0.055. If the Gmm changes by 0.055, then the air voids would change by 2.03 percent. As can be seen, the ASTM multilaboratory precision for non-porous aggregate and the AASHTO/ASTM multilaboratory precision for porous aggregate can result in between-laboratory air void values that are very different, yet are still considered valid according to the precision statement. One of the possible reasons for the reduction in precision are the variations allowed when performing the test. One way of addressing this issue is for each agency to conduct an interlaboratory precision study encompassing a representation of contractors, consultants, and agency labs that perform Gmm testing. In addition, each agency could further specify the exact types of testing equipment and procedure to be used, such as specifying a particular type of container and method for determining the mass of the container (container filled with water and weighed or weighed under water). The Florida Department of Transportation, in an effort to improve the precision of the AASHTO T 209 method, has specified the following: 1) flasks will be the only container allowed, 2) the flasks will be filled with water and weighed and 3) the dryback procedure is required to account for the use of porous aggregate. A precision study was conducted and the following d2s precision values were determined: single operator (0.013) and multilaboratory (0.016). In essence, reducing the options in the test method improved the precision.<\|endoftext\|>In a time when words like “colony” and “settler” have been vilified beyond measure, what can we learn from the lives of those who gave up everything to sail into the unknown? The year was 1773, and a vessel was straggling its way across the Atlantic with 189 passengers in search of a better life. A voyage that was supposed to last just six weeks took almost twelve, and with the cramped, unsanitary living conditions on the vessel, 18 children were buried at sea. When the harried settlers eventually arrived at their destination, they did not find the large coastal farmland and year’s worth of supplies they had been promised. The coast and inland region were covered with old-growth forest, which could take years to clear and convert into suitable farmland—and the basic requirements for shelter, as well as promised food supplies and necessary equipment, were simply not there. One can easily imagine how hopeless such a situation might seem—and yet, it was a scenario that has played itself out many times in history. What can we learn from people such as these, who left everything behind in seeking a better future? The ship was named the Hector, and the passengers were from the Scottish Highlands. In their homeland they had experienced increasing difficulties with the changing landscape of farms and farming practices surrounding agricultural land management. The Scottish Highland Clearances began in the mid-to-late-eighteenth century, when Scottish lairds, the traditional landowners, sought to implement agricultural changes in order to increase profits and settle debts. The tenants on these lands were in some cases evicted from properties that their families had occupied for centuries and resettled into smaller holdings, resulting in financial hardship and understandable grievances. On the other side of the Atlantic, North American businessmen employed recruitment officers who were tasked with finding willing participants to immigrate to various parts of the Thirteen Colonies (which later declared independence as the United States of America) and what became Canada. Between 1763 and 1775, approximately 21,000 Scots migrated to North America, with the majority settling in the Thirteen Colonies (J. M. Bumsted, “Scottish Emigration to the Maritimes 1770-1815: A New Look at an Old Theme,” Acadiensis, 1981, vol. 10, no. 2, p. 65). Yet many, like the passengers of the Hector, preferred the more sparsely populated region of the Maritimes, settling in Pictou in what is now Nova Scotia, a community now declared “the birthplace of New Scotland.” Though recruiters had deceived them about New World conditions, most passengers on the Hector chose to face the hardships of building new lives in Pictou rather than return to their native land. Their hope for the future in the New World surpassed their foreseeable struggles. Most Americans are familiar with the Mayflower, which brought more than a hundred settlers to the coast of present-day Massachusetts in 1620 as the first of many waves of migrants. New England was established and developed by settlers who, in Europe, had experienced hardships such as famine, poverty, and unjust governance; they hoped that in their new home, they could right the wrongs of the society they’d left behind. In much the same vein, the settlers who sailed on the Hector were the first wave of Scottish migrants to develop and establish Nova Scotia—Latin for “New Scotland.” If you look at old maps of the region, you will see Newfoundland, New Scotland, and New England, not to mention the shrinking lands of New France. All these territories represented the efforts of people seeking a new and improved world—for better or worse. People who are established, safe, settled, and content where they are living have little incentive to move, but war, poverty, famine, and disease can cause individuals, families, and, in some cases, entire communities to uproot and relocate. Some estimates suggest that more than 170,000 Gaelic settlers migrated to eastern Canada by 1870. Approximately five million Canadians claim Scottish heritage today (“Scottish Canadians,” The Canadian Encyclopedia, August 27, 2013). In the words of Ken McGoogan, author of the book How the Scots Invented Canada, “No matter where you enter the history of Canada—through exploration, politics, business, education, or literature—you find Scots and their descendants playing a leading role” (“How the Scots built: Canada,” Scotsman.com, April 25, 2016). Fourteen of Canada’s 23 prime ministers—including its current prime minister, Justin Trudeau—are able to trace at least part of their heritage back to Scotland. Scots “dominated the fur trade, the timber trade, banking and railway management.” Scottish immigrants shaped their new nation in many ways: “The Bank of Montreal (1818) and the Canadian Pacific Railway (1881) are also successful businesses that were created by Scottish businessmen. Nearly 50 percent of the nation’s industrial leaders in the 1880s were of recent Scottish origins” (The Canadian Encyclopedia). The Scottish migrants sailing on the Hector to Pictou, Nova Scotia, lived through trials and suffering for the promises and hope of a better future and improved way of life. Those promises were sadly betrayed, and even the most determined and hardworking human beings cannot truly ensure that their descendants will live in peace and prosperity. But promises of a better future—a just and fair society where all pain and suffering will ultimately cease—are declared in the Bible. Migrants and the patterns of migration have shaped our world over millennia, but all established settlements, colonies, and countries have one question in common: how best to govern man. Over time and despite all our best efforts to institute fair laws, promote peace, and ensure stability, we are led by fallible and often corruptible men who bring to the “New World” the same faults as the old. Every nation that exists today suffers to various degrees from unrighteous government, and regardless of political efforts to bring about a “New World Order” or any other system of leadership, the only solution to our global struggle will be the return of Jesus Christ. Those who are led by God are waiting for His new world to come, and they have the hope of a future where effective solutions will finally undo the faults of our present day and age. The Apostle Peter lauded this hope when he wrote that “we, according to His promise, look for new heavens and a new earth in which righteousness dwells” (2 Peter 3:13). Thankfully, the difficulties we experience, along with the trials or persecutions we might face under an unrighteous government, are temporary. The Apostle Paul compared our struggles in life to the hope given to us in God’s word, writing, “I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us…. For we were saved in this hope, but hope that is seen is not hope; for why does one still hope for what he sees? But if we hope for what we do not see, we eagerly wait for it with perseverance” (Romans 8:18, 24–25). There is a hope for the future, and the promises of God are sure. As hope in all else fades, let’s persevere toward the coming government of God, which will forever right the wrongs of today’s world.<\|endoftext\|>September testing at UCSB's Garner Valley Site Fiber-Optic Intelligent Distributed Acoustic Sensor (iDASTM) Technology Tested at NEES@UCSB's Garner Valley Site. The University of Wisconsin-Madison with funding from NSF’s Geoengineering Program and industry partner Silixa, Ltd plan to use the NEES@UCLA's mobile shakers to investigate new fiber-optic sensing technology. The field experiments to take place the week of September 9 are designed to further the scientific and engineering applications of Silixa’s ‘intelligent’ Distributed Acoustic Sensor (iDAS™) system, which measures the true acoustic field by revealing the amplitude, frequency and phase along many kilometers of fiber. For the experiment, 700-meters of fiber-optic cable have been installed in a shallow trench at NEES@UCSB’s Garner Valley site near Lake Hemet. The researchers will use heavy-duty UCLA shakers and a truck-mounted shaker to study the ground motions recorded by iDAS together with conventional seismometers installed at many points along the fiber-optic layout. Recordings from naturally-occurring earthquakes and the ambient ‘noise’ field will also be made to develop techniques for locating seismic sources and characterizing the soil layers underground. Site PI Jamie Steidl is pleased to support this innovative work. "This project is a great example of testing new technologies and equipment site collaboration," he said. The project is Fiber-Optic Strain Monitoring of Rock Masses. Data from the test will be available on the NEEShub.<\|endoftext\|>当天，GS加德士公司召开记者招待会，会上透露道：“从网络新闻门户网站‘CBS未删节新闻’那边收到了CD。据推定，CD内存有我们公司顾客的个人信息。将之与实际的优惠卡会员数据库作对比后，发现98％的内容是一致的。”据警察描述，
8,550	2	3	-75. The Japanese had, in fact, already sued for peace before the atomic age was announced to the world with the destruction of Hiroshima and before the Russian entry into war… The atomic bomb played no decisive part, from a purely military standpoint, in the defeat of Japan. — Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, Commander in Chief of the U.S. Pacific Fleet, The New York Times, 6 October 1945. Major General Curtis E. LeMay: The war would have been over in two weeks without the Russians entering and without the atomic bomb. The Press: You mean that, sir? Without the Russians and the atomic bomb? LeMay: The atomic bomb had nothing to do with the end of the war at all. — Press conference on 20 September 1945, reported in The New York Herald Tribune; quoted in Gar Alperovitz, The Decision To Use the Atomic Bomb, p. 336. The first atomic bomb was an unnecessary experiment… It was a mistake to ever drop it… [the scientists] had this toy and they wanted to try it out, so they dropped it… It killed a lot of Japs, but the Japs had put out a lot of peace feelers through Russia long before. — Admiral William F. Halsey, Jr., Commander U.S. Third Fleet, public statement in 1946; quoted in Gar Alperovitz, The Decision To Use the Atomic Bomb, p. 331. The greatest obstacle to unconditional surrender by the Japanese is their belief that this would entail the destruction or permanent removal of the Emperor and the institution of the Throne. If some indication can now be given the Japanese that they themselves, when once thoroughly defeated and rendered impotent to wage war in future, will be permitted to determine their own future political structure, they will be afforded a method of saving face without which surrender will be highly unlikely. Those who hold that the Emperor and the institution of the Throne in Japan are the roots of their aggressive militarism can hardly be familiar with the facts of history… — Acting Secretary of State Joseph C. Grew in conversation with President Truman on 28 May 1945; quoted in United States Department of State / Foreign relations of the United States : diplomatic papers, 1945. The British Commonwealth, the Far East, pp. 545-46. His Majesty the Emperor, mindful of the fact that present war daily brings greater evil and sacrifice upon peoples of all belligerent powers, desires from his heart that it may be quickly terminated. But so long as England and United States insist upon unconditional surrender in Great East Asian War, Empire has no alternative but to fight on with all its strength for honour and existence of Motherland. His Majesty is deeply reluctant to have any further blood lost among people on both sides and it is his desire, for welfare of humanity, to restore peace with all possible speed… It is the Emperor’s private intention to send Prince Konoe to Moscow as a Special Envoy with a letter from him containing the statements given above. Please inform [Soviet Foreign Commissar] Molotov of this and get the Russians’ consent to having the party enter the country. — Text of message from Japanese Foreign Minister Togo Shigenori to Japan’s Ambassador Sato in Moscow for delivery to the Russians before the Potsdam conference opened, intercepted on 12 July 1945 and decoded by the U.S. Navy; quoted in Tsuyoshi Hasegawa, Racing the Enemy, p. 124. The intercept was rushed to Potsdam on 13 July 1945 in a locked pouch. The significance of this latest intercept was not lost on the few Americans privileged to read it, among them Navy secretary James V. Forrestal; the pages of his diary relating to it were removed after his death and classified top secret for the next thirty years. Influential press and radio commentators are increasingly calling for a statement to supplement — or to succeed — the “unconditional surrender” formula; and public opinion polls indicate considerable willingness to accept less than unconditional surrender, since nearly a third of the nation would “try to work out a peace” with Japan on the basis of Japanese renunciation of all conquests… These polls also suggest that a considerable portion of the public would not insist upon the conquest of the Japanese homeland before any effort is made to reach a peace settlement — provided Japanese power is ended in the Pacific islands and in Asia. — A study by the State Department Office of Public Opinion Studies on “Current Public Attitudes Toward the Unconditional Surrender of Japan” dated 16 July 1945; quoted in Gar Alperovitz, The Decision To Use the Atomic Bomb. Generalissimo Joseph Stalin: Last night the Russian delegation was given a copy of the Anglo-American declaration [the Potsdam Proclamation] to the Japanese people. We think it our duty to keep each other informed. I inform the Allies of the message that I received from the Japanese Emperor through the Japanese ambassador. I sent a copy of my answer to this peace plea which was in the negative. I received another communication informing me more precisely of the desire of the Emperor to send a peace mission headed by Prince Konoye who was stated to have great influence in the Palace. It was indicated that it was the personal desire of the Emperor to avoid further bloodshed [see above]… Our answer of course will be negative. President Truman: I appreciate very much what the Marshal has said. — Conversation during the Potsdam Conference on 28 July 1945; quoted in United States Department of State / Foreign relations of the United States: diplomatic papers: the Conference of Berlin (the Potsdam Conference), 1945, p. 467. Truman, to whom all this was known from the codebreakers anyway, immediately changed the subject. …the Potsdam declaration in July, demand[ed] that Japan surrender unconditionally or face “prompt and utter destruction.” MacArthur was appalled. He knew that the Japanese would never renounce their emperor, and that without him an orderly transition to peace would be impossible anyhow, because his people would never submit to Allied occupation unless he ordered it. Ironically, when the surrender did come, it was conditional, and the condition was a continuation of the imperial reign. Had the General’s advice been followed, the resort to atomic weapons at Hiroshima and Nagasaki might have been unnecessary. — William Manchester, American Caesar: Douglas MacArthur 1880-1964, p. 512. MacArthur’s views about the decision to drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki were starkly different from what the general public supposed… When I asked General MacArthur about the decision to drop the bomb, I was surprised to learn he had not even been consulted. What, I asked, would his advice have been? He replied that he saw no military justification for the dropping of the bomb. The war might have ended weeks earlier, he said, if the United States had agreed, as it later did anyway, to the retention of the institution of the emperor. — Norman Cousins, a consultant to General MacArthur during the American occupation of Japan, The Pathology of Power, pp. 65, 70-71. I have always felt that if, in our ultimatum to the Japanese government issued from Potsdam [in July 1945], we had referred to the retention of the emperor as a constitutional monarch and had made some reference to the reasonable accessibility of raw materials to the future Japanese government, it would have been accepted. Indeed, I believe that even in the form it was delivered, there was some disposition on the part of the Japanese to give it favorable consideration. When the war was over I arrived at this conclusion after talking with a number of Japanese officials who had been closely associated with the decision of the then Japanese government, to reject the ultimatum, as it was presented. I believe we missed the opportunity of effecting a Japanese surrender, completely satisfactory to us, without the necessity of dropping the bombs. — John McCloy, Assistant Secretary of War; quoted in James Reston, Deadline, p. 500. [A clearer assurance that the Emperor would not be displaced] was omitted from the Potsdam declaration and as you are undoubtedly aware was the only reason why it was not immediately accepted by the Japanese who were beaten and knew it before the first atomic bomb was dropped. — Rear Admiral L. Lewis Strauss, in a private letter to Navy historian Robert G. Albion; quoted in Gar Alperovitz, The Decision To Use the Atomic Bomb, p. 393. If we consider international agreement on total prevention of nuclear warfare as the paramount objective, and believe that it can be achieved, this kind of introduction of atomic weapons [on Japan] to the world may easily destroy all our chances of success. Russia… will be deeply shocked. It will be very difficult to persuade the world that a nation which was capable of secretly preparing and suddenly releasing a weapon, as indiscriminate as the rocket bomb and a thousand times more destructive, is to be trusted in its proclaimed desire of having such weapons abolished by international agreement. …looking forward to an international agreement on prevention of nuclear warfare – the military advantages and the saving of American lives, achieved by the sudden use of atomic bombs against Japan, may be outweighed by the ensuing loss of confidence and wave of horror and repulsion, sweeping over the rest of the world… From this point of view a demonstration of the new weapon may best be made before the eyes of representatives of all United Nations, on the desert or a barren island. The best possible atmosphere for the achievement of an international agreement could be achieved if America would be able to say to the world, “You see what weapon we had but did not use. We are ready to renounce its use in the future and to join other nations in working out adequate supervision of the use of this nuclear weapon.” We believe that these considerations make the use of nuclear bombs for an early, unannounced attack against Japan inadvisable. If the United States would be the first to release this new means of indiscriminate destruction upon mankind, she would sacrifice public support throughout the world, precipitate the race of armaments, and prejudice the possibility of reaching an international agreement on the future control of such weapons. [emphasis in original] — Memorandum on “Political and Social Problems” from Members of the “Metallurgical Laboratory” of the University of Chicago to Sec. of War Henry Stimson [“The Franck Report“], dated 12 June 1945, U.S. National Archives, Washington D.C.: Record Group 77, Manhattan Engineer District Records, Harrison-Bundy File, folder #76. I don’t believe in speculating on the mental feeling and as far as the bomb is concerned I ordered its use for a military reason — for no other cause — and it saved the lives of a great many of our soldiers. That is all I had in mind. — President Harry S. Truman; excerpt from Transcript of Interview by William Hillman and Morton Roysewith with former President Truman, Post-Presidential File, ca. 1955, Truman Papers, Harry S. Truman Library. The atomic bomb… is far worse than gas and biological warfare because it affects the civilian population and murders them by the wholesale. — Harry S. Truman to Thomas Murray, 19 January 1953, President’s Secretary’s Files (PSF), Harry S. Truman Library. On this date during World War II, at 8:15 AM local time an American B-29 bomber dropped the world’s first deployed atomic bomb, dubbed “Little Boy”, over the Japanese city of Hiroshima. The explosion wiped out 90 percent of the city and immediately killed 80,000 people; tens of thousands more would later die of radiation exposure. On the same day, Truman released a press statement announcing the atomic bombing, in which he described Hiroshima as an “important Japanese Army base”, when in fact it was a city composed almost entirely of civilians. [As J. Samuel Walker has noted, if Hiroshima had been a more important military target, it likely would have suffered conventional bombing before August 6 — the fact that it was still intact was in part a reflection of its lack of military presence.] Moreover, his statement used terms which described the atomic bomb as similar to a high-explosive weapon, making no mention of the fact that it was also a radiation weapon. Its radiological effects made the atomic bomb worse than poison gas whose use was prohibited by international law. A photo prepared by U.S. Air Intelligence for analytical work on destructiveness of atomic weapons. The total area devastated by the atomic strike on Hiroshima is shown in the darkened area (within the circle) of the photo. The numbered items are various targets with the percentages of total destruction. Notice that all four of the military targets were far from the aiming point for the atomic strike. (Photo from U.S. National Archives, RG 77-AEC). In all fairness to Truman, the man most likely was uninformed about the true nature of the atomic bomb. There were certainly physicists who understood that the first atomic bombs would produce significant amounts of radiation and were likely to cause both radiation sickness and nuclear fallout effects. But J. Robert Oppenheimer, scientific director of the Manhattan Project, never seemed to be very interested in that and spoke almost exclusively of the bomb in terms of heat and blast effects. Due to the chain of command, because Oppenheimer didn’t know/care about radiation effects, General Leslie Groves didn’t really, either; if Groves didn’t know/care, then the Target Committee under Groves and the Interim Committee under Secretary of War Henry Stimson didn’t know at all; and if Stimson didn’t know, Truman didn’t know. In fact, after months of public denials that radiation sickness had occurred, Groves famously replied to a question from Senator Millikin at a meeting of the Special Senate Committee on Atomic Energy in late November 1945: Millikin: General, is there any medical antidote to excessive radiation? Groves: I am not a doctor, but I will answer it anyway. The radioactive casualty can be of several classes. He can have enough so that he will be killed instantly. He can have a smaller amount which will cause him to die rather soon, and as I understand it from the doctors, without undue suffering. In fact, they say it is a very pleasant way to die. Then, we get down below that to the man who is injured slightly, and he may take some time to be healed, but he can be healed. [emphasis added] Hiroshima and Nagasaki: Causes and Consequences Interestingly, Yoshito Matsushige, a 32 year old cameraman for the Chugoku Shimbun, was at home a little over 1.6-miles (2.7 km) south of the hypocenter when the bomb detonated, but he was not seriously injured in the blast. Heading out to the center of the city, Matsushige took the only photographs taken of Hiroshima on that calamitous day. He had two rolls of film with twenty-four possible exposures in the 10 hours he spent wandering the devastated city. He lined up one gripping shot after another but he could push the shutter only seven times. When he was done he returned to his home and developed the pictures in the most primitive way, since every darkroom in the city, including his own, had been destroyed. Under a star-filled sky, with the landscape around him littered with collapsed homes and the center of Hiroshima still smoldering in the distance, he washed his film in a radiated creek and hung it out to dry on the burned branch of a tree. But only five of the seven came out right. There are victims in these images, many of whom no doubt died later, but not a single corpse. Only Matsushige knows what the seventeen photos he didn’t take would have looked like. He later testified: Even though I too was a victim of the same bomb, I only had minor injuries from glass fragments, whereas these people were dying. It was such a cruel sight that I couldn’t bring myself to press the shutter. Perhaps I hesitated there for about 20 minutes, but I finally summoned up the courage to take one picture. Then, I moved 4 or 5 meters forward to take the second picture… I walked through the section of town which had been hit hardest. I walked for close to three hours. But I couldn’t take even one picture of that central area. There were other cameramen in the army shipping group and also at the newspaper as well. But the fact that not a single one of them was able to take pictures seems to indicate just how brutal the bombing actually was. I don’t pride myself on it, but it’s a small consolation that I was able to take at least five pictures. A makeshift hospital in Hiroshima after the atomic strike. (Intl Cmte of the Red Cross / hist-02959-31) A few weeks later, the American military confiscated all of the post-bomb prints, just as they seized the Japanese newsreel footage, “but they didn’t ask for the negatives,” Matsushige said. LIFE magazine published Matsushige’s photos on 29 September 1952, hailing them as the “First Pictures – Atom Blasts Through Eyes of Victims”, breaking the long media blackout on graphic images from Hiroshima and Nagasaki. On 9 August 1945, a second B-29 dropped another A-bomb on Nagasaki, killing an estimated 40,000 people. On 10 August 1945, the Japanese government sent an official protest over the atomic bombing to the U.S. State Department through the Swiss Legation in Tokyo: Protest against the Attack of a New-Type Bomb by American Airplane On the 6th of this month, an airplane of the United States dropped a new-type bomb on the urban district of the city of Hiroshima, and it killed and wounded a large number of the citizens and destroyed the bulk of the city. The city of Hiroshima is an ordinary local city which is not provided with any military defensive preparations or establishments, and the whole city has not a character of a military objective. In the statement on the aerial bombardment in this case, the United States President “Truman” asserts that they will destroy docks, factories and transport facilities. However, since the bomb in this case, dropped by a parachute, explodes in the air and extends the destructive effect to quite a wide sphere, it is clear to be quite impossible in technique to limit the effect of attack thereby to such specific objectives as mentioned above; and the above efficiency of the bomb in this case is already known to the United States. In the light of the actual state of damage, the damaged district covers a wide area, and those who were in the district were all killed indiscriminately by bomb-shell blast and radiant heat without distinction of combatant or non-combatant or of age or sex. The damaged sphere is general and immense, and judging from the individual state of injury, the bomb in this case should be said to be the most cruel one that ever existed. It is a fundamental principle of international law in time of war that a belligerent has not an unlimited right in choosing the means of injuring the enemy, and should not use such weapons, projectiles, and other material as cause unnecessary pain; and these are each expressly stipulated in the annex of the Convention respecting the Laws and Customs of War on Land and articles 22 and 23(e) of the Regulations respecting the Laws and Customs of War on Land. Since the beginning of the present World War, the Government of the United States has declared repeatedly that the use of poison or other inhumane methods of warfare has been regarded as illegal by the public opinion in civilized countries, and that the United States would not use these methods of warfare unless the other countries used these first. However
8,550	3	0	ulluk sınırı kavramı elbette geçimlik bir tüketim seviyesinin ötesine taşınır. Ancak resmi olarak kullanılan yoksulluk sınırı hala Tendulkar yoksulluk sınırıdır. Ne yazık ki, yoksulluğu ölçmek için kullanılan tüketim harcaması verileri 2011-12’den sonra mevcut değil. Bu nedenle, günümüzde farklı insanlar yoksulluğu ölçmek için farklı varsayımlar kullanmışlardır. PLFS (periyodik işgücü araştırması) verileri ve Tendulkar yoksulluk sınırı kullanılırsa, yoksulluk oranı (yoksulluk sınırının altındaki nüfus yüzdesi) şu anda %17 civarındadır. 2047’de bu oran %5 civarına inecek. SKH (sürdürülebilir kalkınma hedefi) raporları, diğerlerinin yanı sıra, hükümetin istek uyandıran bölgeler programı aracılığıyla hedeflediği seçili coğrafi bölgelerdeki yoksunluk ceplerini belgelemiştir. Hindistan heterojen bir ülke ve temel ihtiyaçların karşılanmasına (fiziksel ve sosyal altyapı, finansal katılım, pazarlara erişim, teknoloji, dijital erişim) ve genel güçlendirme mesajına rağmen, 2047’de bile yoksulluk cepleri olacak. yoksulluk çok farklı olacaktır. Hindistan evrensel okuryazarlığa ulaşacak veya ona oldukça yakın olacaktır. UNDP, insani gelişmeyi ölçmek ve yoksulluk oranlarının ötesine geçmek için toplu bir ölçü olan HDI’yi (insani gelişme endeksi) kullanıyor. Bugün Hindistan, HDI tarafından değerlendirilen orta insani gelişme kategorisinde yer alıyor. 2047’de Hindistan yüksek insani gelişme kategorisine geçecek. Devam eden beş geçiş var ve bunlar 2047’de daha da belirginleşecek. Birincisi, kırdan kente bir geçiş var ve kentleşme, kalkınma ile ilişkili. 2047 yılına kadar, Hindistan nüfusunun neredeyse %60’ı kentleşmiş olacak. Yaklaşık 35 milyon nüfuslu Delhi ve Kalküta, 40 milyondan fazla nüfuslu Mumbai. Akıllara durgunluk veriyor ve hükümetin programları, kentleşmenin daha iyi yönetilmesini sağlamaya yönelik. İkincisi, ekonominin daha fazla resmileştirilmesi olacak. Yine, formalizasyon büyüme ve gelişme ile ilişkilidir. Bireylerin resmi iş sözleşmeleri olacaktır. MSME’ler yasal olarak kayıtlı olmak için mezun olacaktır. Hintli şirketler, küresel tedarik zincirlerine entegre olarak daha büyük ve daha verimli hale gelecek. Üçüncüsü, geçimini tarımdan sağlayan nüfus yüzdesi düşecek. Tarımın GSYİH içindeki payı yüzde 5’e kadar düşecek ve geçimini tarımdan sağlayan nüfus yüzdesi yüzde 20’yi geçemeyecek. Dördüncüsü, tarımda ticarileşmeye, çeşitlenmeye ve daha büyük çiftliklere doğru bir kayma olacaktır. Beşincisi, “” ile yönetişime daha fazla vatandaş katılımı olacaktır.sabka duaları” tema. Yıllardır omuzda kolonyal bir çip vardı. Ancak şimdiki Hindistan gururlu bir Hindistan, dirençli bir Hindistan, gelecek vadeden bir Hindistan. Amrit Kaal bununla ilgili ve ülke daha büyük bir güven ve girişimcilikle ekonomik cephede büyük adımlar atıyor. Kaynak : https://www.bworldonline.com/special-features/2023/01/26/500986/amrit-kaal-of-the-indian-economy/<\|endoftext\|>معاون مرکز تحقیقات جمعیتی و سالمندی دانشگاه ملی استرالیا، عامل اصلی رشد سالخوردگی در ایران را کاهش سریع باروری دانست و گفت: ایران با کاهش سریع باروری، در آیندهای نزدیک با جمعیت وسیع سالخورده رو به رو است. به گزارش خبرگزاری موج، پروفسور پیتر مکدونالد در نشست بررسی وضعیت سالمندی و الزامات سیاستی در آسیا با بیان اینکه استرالیا بیش از یک سده در راستای حمایت از سالمندان فعالیت میکند، افزود: برون رفت از وضعیت فعلی در ایران، نگهداشتن سطح باروری با حداقل دو فرزند است. رشد جمعیت در ایران در دهه ۵۰ ، ۹ / ۳ درصد بود که در سال ۸۰ به ۳ / ۱ درصد کاهش یافت ؛ طی ۳۵ سال گذشته جمعیت ۲۳ / ۲ درصد رشد پیدا کرد اما در این دوره، تعداد فرزند هر زن ایرانی در طول دوران بارداری از هفت فرزند به ۱٫۸ کاهش یافت؛ یعنی به کمتر از حد جایگزینی که همان ۱ / ۲ فرزند به ازای هر زن ایرانی بود ، رسید. ۷۰ درصد زنان ایرانی تا پایان باروری ، ۲ فرزند و یک سوم آنان کمتر از ۲ فرزند می آورند و تک فرزندی در کشور رو به افزایش است طبق بررسی های اولیه وزارت بهداشت طی سال جاری در استان های کشور میزان باروری کلی از ۱٫۸ یا کمتر از آن به ۲٫۹ فرزند رسیده است. نرخ باروری به تعداد فرزندان هر زن اطلاق می شود که به طور میانگین در طول دوره باروری متولد می شود. نشست بررسی وضعیت سالمندی و الزامات سیاستی در آسیا با حضور پروفسور پیتر مکدونالد معاون مرکز تحقیقات جمعیتی و سالمندی دانشگاه ملی استرالیا برگزار شد.<\|endoftext\|>The government is expanding its search for the source of the salmonella outbreak - more than two months after the first reported case. More than 800 cases have been reported and bad tomatoes may not be the only culprit after all. Tomatoes are still a prime suspect, but because the outbreak has gone on longer than expected the FDA activated its food emergency response network, enlisting the help of about 100 laboratories to track down the cause. "It may be another food like cilantro or green onions or something served with tomatoes that was just overlooked to begin with," said Dr. Ban Mishu Allos of Vanderbilt University. The mystery of the source has left officials stumped and farmers furious because they're losing crops. "Before you can say it's an outbreak and stop eating tomatoes, there should be certain evidence that's exactly true," said Tom Nassif, CEO of Western Growers. With would-be bountiful tomato crops wilting away on the vine, farmers now insist Congress should step in and investigate the outbreak, which is costing the industry an estimated $100 million in losses. "There's going to be tomatoes in the field that go overripe, that go un-harvested. And the entire industry is going to be crawling along to stay alive," tomato farmer Tom Deardorff said. Officials are now looking at whether tomatoes and other produce are being contaminated in the packing, shipping or watering process. Meanwhile the impact is being felt from the farmer to the grocery store to the street vendor.<\|endoftext\|>Tel Aviv Üniversitesi’nde yapılan yeni bir araştırma, yarasaların sesin hızını doğuştan bildiklerini ilk kez ortaya çıkardı. Bunu kanıtlamak için araştırmacılar yarasaları doğdukları andan itibaren ses hızının normalden daha yüksek olduğu helyumla zenginleştirilmiş bir ortamda büyüttüler. Dünyayı mesafe birimleriyle haritalayan insanlardan farklı olarak, yarasaların dünyayı zaman birimleriyle haritaladığını buldular. Bunun anlamı, yarasanın bir böceği şimdiye kadar sanıldığı gibi bir buçuk metre değil, dokuz milisaniye uzaklıkta olarak algılamasıdır. Çalışma Ulusal Bilimler Akademisi Bildiriler Kitabı’nda yayınlandı. Yarasalar uzayda nesnelerin nerede olduğunu belirlemek için sonar kullanırlar yani nesnelere çarpan ve yarasaya geri yansıyan ses dalgaları üretirler. Yarasalar, ses dalgasının üretildiği an ile yarasaya geri döndüğü an arasında geçen süreye dayanarak nesnenin konumunu tahmin edebilir. Bu hesaplama, hava bileşimi veya sıcaklık gibi farklı çevresel koşullarda değişebilen ses hızına bağlıdır. Örneğin, havanın sıcak olduğu ve ses dalgalarının daha hızlı yayıldığı yaz mevsiminde sesin hızı ile kış mevsimi arasında neredeyse %10’luk bir fark vardır. 80 yıl önce yarasalarda sonarın keşfinden bu yana, araştırmacılar yarasaların yaşamları boyunca sesin hızını ölçme yeteneğini mi kazandıklarını yoksa bu doğuştan gelen, sabit duyu ile mi doğup, ortaya çıktığını anlamaya çalıştılar. Şimdi, Sagol Sinirbilim Okulu başkanı ve Yaşam Bilimleri Fakültesi Zooloji Okulu öğretim üyesi Prof. Yossi Yovel ve eski doktora öğrencisi Dr. Eran Amichai (şu anda Dartmouth Koleji’nde okuyor) liderliğindeki araştırmacılar sorunun cevabına ulaştılar. Araştırmacılar, sesin hızını manipüle edebildikleri bir deney yaptılar. Ses hızını artırmak için hava bileşimini helyumla zenginleştirdiler ve bu koşullar altında doğdukları andan itibaren yarasa yavrularını ve yetişkin yarasaları yetiştirdiler. Ne yetişkin yarasalar ne de yarasa yavruları yeni ses hızına uyum sağlayamadılar ve sürekli olarak hedefin önüne indiler, bu da hedefi daha yakın olarak algıladıklarını gösteriyordu yani davranışlarını daha yüksek ses hızına uyarlayamadılar. Bu, hem normal çevre koşullarında uçmayı öğrenen yetişkin yarasalarda hem de normalden daha yüksek bir ses hızına sahip bir ortamda uçmayı öğrenen yavrularda meydana geldiğinden, araştırmacılar ses hızının oranının yarasalarda doğuştan olduğuna hükmettiler. Prof. Yovel, “Yarasaların doğumlarından kısa bir süre sonra uçmayı öğrenmeleri gerektiği için,” diye açıklıyor, “hassas gelişim döneminde zaman kazanmak için bu bilgiyle doğarak evrimsel bir ‘seçimin’ yapıldığını varsayıyoruz. “ Çalışmanın bir başka ilginç sonucu da yarasaların hedefe olan mesafeyi ses hızına göre hesaplamadığıdır. Beyinlerine kodlanmış sesin hızını ayarlayamadıkları için, ses dalgalarının geri dönmesi için geçen süreyi de uzaklık birimlerine çevirmiyor gibiler. Bu nedenle, mekansal algıları aslında mesafeye değil, zaman ölçümlerine dayanmaktadır. Yossi Yovel: “Bu çalışma hakkında beni en çok heyecanlandıran şey, çok basit bir soruya cevap verebilmiş olmamızdı. Aslında yarasaların kendilerini uzayda yönlendirmek için mesafeyi değil, zamanı ölçtüğünü bulduk. Bu kulağa hoş gelebilir. Mantıksal bir fark gibi ama bence bu onların uzaysal algılarının insanlardan ve diğer görsel yaratıklardan temel olarak farklı olduğu anlamına geliyor, en azından sonara güvendiklerinde. Evrimin beyin hesaplama stratejilerinde ne kadar çeşitli olduğunu görmek büyüleyici.” Kaynaklar ve Kullanılan Görseller:<\|endoftext\|>来源：互联网新闻时间：2020-04-30 06:30 原标题：美国13岁少年持玩具AK-47 遭两名警察开枪击毙少年玩假枪警察开真枪据英国《每日电讯报》10月23日报道，或许因为美国经常发生枪击案，加利福尼亚州圣罗莎地区的警察有点夸张，竟然枪杀了一名手持仿真AK-47玩具枪的13岁少年。本报记者尹维纳编译警察向少年开了7枪在23日举行的新闻发布会上，圣罗莎警察局的保罗亨利说，当时两名索诺马县的警察正在圣罗莎地区巡逻，他们看见了那位13岁少年安迪洛佩兹，拿着一把看上去像步枪的“枪”。亨利说，这两名警员呼叫了支援，并一直命令洛佩兹放下手里的武器。而洛佩兹并没有听他们的话，反而拿着枪是转向了这两名警察。结果，其中一名警察将他射杀。洛佩兹被宣布当场死亡。“在警员向洛佩兹开火的时候，洛佩兹同时在向他们的方向转身”，亨利说，“当目标在转身时，那把突击步枪的枪管也在抬起并朝向警员方向移动。两名警员非常担心自己、自己同伴以及周围群众的安全。” 加州警方官员丹尼斯奥利里说，两名警察在发出警告后多次射击。案发现场附近的一名民众说，自己听到了7声枪响。仿真枪类似AK-47 事后，两人才发现那是一把仿真枪。根据警长办公室发布的照片，这把枪的样子类似AK-47。相关部门说，他们还在男孩的腰带上发现了一把塑料玩具手枪。有报道称，洛佩兹的父母22日晚上去辨识他的尸体，此时正痛苦万分。洛佩兹的一位朋友盖比告诉《旧金山纪事报》说，如果时光可以倒流，他相信洛佩兹会扔掉那把枪的。 “我真的很绝望”，他说，“在大街上游荡的一个佩枪冷血杀手和一个拿着BB弹玩具枪在街上走的小孩是不一样的，这个社会到底怎么了？” 洛佩兹家人和朋友向《旧金山纪事报》说，这把枪属于死者的一位朋友，而且洛佩兹和他的小伙伴们喜欢用这种低杀伤的玩具枪射击。洛佩兹的父亲告诉CBS，他并不允许儿子在房子之外玩那把枪，但当时他正在把玩具枪还给朋友的路上。悲剧发生后舆论哗然洛佩兹就读的拉伦中学助理校长加农说，洛佩兹是个非常受欢迎的学生，他爱好打篮球和吹小号。“他是一个英俊的年轻人，他有很多朋友，他的家庭也很幸福”，他说，“我们都会怀念他。” 事情一出，舆论哗然，人们都感叹“这真是一个悲剧”。但有人也认为，当事警官并无法辨认那把武器是真是假。他们或许也并不知道洛佩兹只是一个13岁的孩子，他们可能是因为为自己的安全担心。据圣罗莎新闻社报道，有关部门在新闻发布会上展示了一把真的AK-47和洛佩兹所使用的玩具枪对比，两把枪看上去很像。在声明中，丹尼斯奥利里称“作为一位两个男孩的父亲，我完全可以想象这个家庭正在经历什么样的痛苦。在各种层面上来说这都是一个悲剧。”据报道，圣罗莎警察局说，他们正在与索诺玛县地区检察官办公室和帕尔马地区的警察部门联合调查这次枪击事件。目前还不清楚事发当时男孩是否做出任何有威胁的姿势，比如将枪口对着两名警官等。涉案警官目前已经被暂停工作。10月21日，美国内华达州斯帕克斯初级中学发生枪击事件，12岁的枪手突然开枪致使2名学生受伤，1名教师死亡。英国一新郎忘预约教堂为遮丑谎称有炸韩纪念馆：日战败后所绘地图中不含日韩美媒称中国教改“打压”英语不代表西方俄外长：俄美涉叙计划表明双方有能力应姚贝娜侯磊同入酒店疑似姐弟恋泰国北部发生重大交通事故造成22人外媒称叙政府将在24小时之内提交销毁阿富汗情侣私奔疑遭女方家属私自处决津巴布韦国家公园巡逻员被大象踩死朝鲜同意韩国议员访问开城工业园区中国房地产商在澳大利亚投资正“风生水美乐坛小天后蕾哈娜在阿联酋大清真寺拍澳大利亚一消防飞机救火时坠毁驾驶员澳洲国防部被指是林火“罪魁” 灾区官欧洲央行开始对欧元区124家银行进行德两大政党举行组阁谈判默克尔称社民沙特暗示拒任“非常”是针对美国恐与俄外交部：叙之友文件旨在煽动破坏叙问浙江宁波出台国内首个网购争议处理办法杭州破获特大涉毒涉枪案缴获冰毒2.网友分析杭州地铁4号线开通后1号线票北极理事会秋季高官会聚焦负责任开发北被砍右手男孩：对“爸爸”没有恨惦记被砍右手男孩：看到水果刀赶紧闭眼看两部委取消314项省级行政事业性收费去30个国家可“说走就走” 本月底毛日本进入胖女时代专家称或因对瘦人审阿根廷政府宣布萨缅托城铁完全由国家运英一新郎忘预约教堂为遮丑谎称有炸弹俄总统普京要求市长们多上网联合国教科文组织授予深圳“全球全民阅侨乡最美文保员：用生命守护侨乡130CIA前官员称斯诺登手提电脑是掩护比利时科学家和英国科学家获得2013汪峰战队终极考核首轮单冲锋《地心》“房姐”案本周日宣判 5名涉案民警案黎巴嫩真主党否认从叙利亚获取化学
8,550	3	1	من با این سرخوردگی و ناامیدی كنار بیایم.<\|endoftext\|>Non ho assolutamente dubbi: Step by Step - The series è quanto di meglio sia stato prodotto in Italia in questi ultimi tempi... e non sono di parte, non conosco gli autori, mai sentiti, ecc. ecc. Datemi retta, guardate quelle quattro puntate che sono state prodotte e poi ditemi se non ho ragione.<\|endoftext\|>غرب شناسی تاریخ غرب مدرن رنسانس و غرب مدرن (قسمت اول) رنسانس، سر فصل آغازین عالم غرب مدرن است. رنسانس در قرن چهاردهم میلادی آغاز شده است. رنسانس، کور آغاز غرب مدرن است، اما کانون اصلی آن برخی شهرهای ایتالیا نظیر فلورانس و ونیز بوده است. هر چند که همزمان با ایتالیا، در برخی نقاط دیگر اروپای غربی نیز برخی نشانه ها و مظاهر غرب مدرن ظهور و فعلیت یافته بوده است و البته باید توجه داشت که وجوه فرهنگی و اجتماعی رنسانس بیش از هر جای دیگر در ایتالیا ظهور و عینیت داشته است. در رنسانس (به خصوص در برخی شهرهای ایتالیا) جنبش ادبی- فرهنگی ای به راه افتاد که طلیعه دار تفکر و فرهنگ مدرن بود. در ابتدا وجه ادبی این جنبش پررنگ تر بود و خود را در سیمای توجه به ادبیات یونان و روم باستان و تاثیر پذیری و الهام گرفتن از آن نشان می داد، اما وجه تئوریک و فلسفی جنبش اومانیستی وجه اصلی آن بود که می کوشید تا بیانی فلسفی و نظری از اومانیسم ارائه دهد. این وجه نظری و فلسفی جنبش اومانیستی رنسانس، در آراء و آثار متفکرانی همچون: پی یر دوبوا، مارسیگ لیو، جیووانی، بوکاچیو، فرانچسکو پترارک، و به ویژه گرفتاری ها، آراء و آثار فیلسوفانی چون: نیکوولای کوزایی، لورونزووالا، پیکودلا میراندولا، مارسیلیو فیچینو، لئوناردو برونی و نیکولوماکیاولی و برخی دیگر ظاهر شده است. منبع: شهریار زرشناس: دوران رنسانس، دوره تاریخ غرب مدرن، انتشارات تسنیم (کپی برداری از «اسرافیل» فقط با ذکر منبع مجاز است)<\|endoftext\|>该建筑位于曼彻斯特的索尔福德码头船坞上，并继承了可持续发展设计创新，生态建筑，绿色建筑等的优点。同时“音乐盒”中也介绍了表现空间，影剧院，录音室，以及一系列的创意和互动的客房。虽然城市的温度比郊外的高，也很难提供遮荫的地方，而利用卡车的防水油布可以更好地达到遮阳挡雨的效果。建筑师的创意为孩子创造了一个良好的活动场所！小巧的电影院音响效果超棒曼彻斯特是一个繁华的港口城市，海运集装箱堆积如山，为了更好地利用这些再生资源，BDP建筑师决定利用它们组成独特的集装箱建筑～在夜幕下的Music Box 被灯光渲染得格外柔美…… 图片资料来自于 A Cacophony of Shipping Containers<\|endoftext\|>DENVER -- More than five million acres of trees have been destroyed by beetles in Colorado. While the mountain pine beetle is declining, the spruce beetle is the most damaging forest insect pest right now, according to an aerial survey by the Colorado State Forest Service and U.S. Forest Service. The spruce beetle impacted 350,000-acres of higher-elevation trees statewide last year with the largest infestations are in southern and central Colorado, officials said. Since 1996, spruce beetle outbreaks have killed trees on more than 1.7 million acres in Colorado. The mountain pine beetle has impacted 3.4 million acres statewide in the last 20 years. A third beetle, the Douglas-fire beetle is increasing activity on the Western Slope, and impacted 19,000 acres in 2016. Eagle, Garfield and Pitkin counties were all heavily impacted by this beetle in 2016, the Colorado State Forest Service said. "Information we obtain from this survey helps stimulate real work on the ground and allows us to focus our efforts on priority areas," said Mike Lester, state forester.<\|endoftext\|>Bronze Nummus of Emperor Constantine I. Constantine I, often referred to as Constantine the Great, was emperor of the Roman Empire from 306 to 337 AD. This bi nummus was struck between 307 and 337 AD. It only weighs a few grams. While Constantine I achieved many things as emperor of the Roman Empire, many consider his greatest accomplishment to be converting his empire to Christianity. The obverse of this bi nummus displays a portrait of Constantine the Great. On the reverse is an image of the figure of Victory. The Numismatic Guaranty Corporation (NGC) was chosen to grade this bronze nummus. Before grading began, this coin was checked for authenticity. Once it was found to be authentic, the experts turned their attention to its condition. It still shows many of its original details, which is why it was given the grade of Almost Uncirculated. This Roman Empire Constantine I bronze nummus could be a part of your collection, order today!<\|endoftext\|>Thanks to free website builders no one really needs to mess with coding HTML anymore. However, on occasion HTML tags can come in handy, for example to make quick changes to a website, add hypertext in a comment, or format text for a forum post. In this article I want to show you a few, possibly random, but definitely useful and simple tags for daily use. Before we start, let me introduce you to some basic rules that will hopefully make HTML tags easier to understand: - HTML uses markup tags, which are enclosed in angle brackets, such as this: <html> - Tags that look like the one in the example above are called start tags. Every start tag must be followed by an end tag at some point, such as this: </html> - Some tags do not describe content. To be compliant with current standards, however, they must still end. Consequently, they unite the start and end tag, such as this: <br /> HTML tags are usually straightforward. The tags for making text bold, italic, or underlined are derived from the respective word. Input: <s>strike through text</s> strike through text Plain URLs can look pretty ugly. Adding the hyperlink to a text, i.e. creating a hypertext, is much more stylish and will save space, especially if the link is very long. Input: <a href=”//www.makeuseof.com” title=”MakeUseOf”>MakeUseOf</a> As you can see this HTML tag is a little more complicated, so let’s look at it in detail. The actual tag is <a> and the additional elements are attributes that specify further characteristics. The attribute href= specifies the link and title= defines the mouse-over tooltip. Be sure to use quotations marks to enclose the link and the title, otherwise you might end up with a broken link. A picture can say more than a thousand words. We should use them more often. And this is how you can manually insert one using HTML: Input: <img src=”http://www.yourlinkhere.com/Smiley.png” alt=”smiley” /> Let’s also analyze this tag. Again, the actual tag is <img> and the required attributes are src= and alt=. The former points to the location of the image, i.e. its URL, and the latter provides an alternative text, which is displayed in case the display of images is blocked or the link is broken. Again, use quotation marks to avoid broken links. The <img> tag is also an example of a tag that doesn’t need to be ‘ended’ and hence closes with the forward dash in the initial tag, i.e. <img /> rather than <img>. Breaks & Paragraphs To create a structured text, you need to utilize line breaks and paragraphs. And these are the tags you need to know: Input: <br /> Output: This tag creates a line break. Note that this is another tag that unites start and end tag in one. Input: <p>Text inside your paragraph.</p> Output: Unlike the previous tag, the paragraph tag has a standard start and end tag. The text in between the two tags is wrapped into a paragraph, meaning there is an empty line before and after. There are essentially two types of lists: ordered and unordered lists, better known as numbered and bulleted lists. To create either, you need to know two different tags, but only three in total. Let’s look at the examples first: - Item One - Item Two - Item One - Item Two To create an ordered list, use the tag <ol> and for an unordered list, insert the <ul> tag. In both cases, the <li> tag is used to define an item within the list. Now that you have seen how simple and logic HTML is, you may want to go beyond the very basics and learn a little more. For more HTML tips, check out these articles: - 5 Steps To Understanding Basic HTML Code - 5 HTML Tips to Create a Fast Loading Free Website - 7 Cool HTML Effects That Anyone Can Add To Their Website Do you feel a little more confident about using HTML tags now? If you have been ‘hand coding’ routinely before, what tags do you think are missing? Image credits: kentoh<\|endoftext\|>你喜欢西式婚纱还是中式婚纱呢？随着时代的发展，我们将现代中国人举办的婚礼仪式分为中式婚礼和西式婚礼，其两者比较明显的差别就是中式婚礼遵循中国传统文化和习俗，，而西式婚礼一般在教堂进行，具有一定的宗教意味。当然了随着婚礼的花样越来越丰富，人们不再拘束于固定的一种模式，而是将两者结合，形成了比较有中式特色的婚礼。不过从结婚的礼服上还是有中式婚纱和西式婚纱之分的西式婚纱基本上都是以白色为主，白色婚纱代表内心的纯洁及像孩童一样的天真无邪，后期则演变为童贞的象征。至此白色婚纱做为婚礼礼服基本被传承下来，并逐渐被世界各地接收。而我们中式的婚纱或许不能称为婚纱，应该是凤冠霞帔。以红色为主，首先我们来说一下红色它是一种活力、还代表着健康、热情，它代表着乐观，还有一种鼓舞勇气，喜庆的意思，所以人们在结婚的时候都会穿着红色的婚纱。其实，中式的凤冠霞帔才是最美的，那是我们祖先送给后人最美的智慧，惊艳了几千年的凤冠霞帔会一直美下去。你喜欢中式的还是西式的呢？<\|endoftext\|>An essential oil is an oil obtained from a plant or other source that has the characteristic fragrance of its source. The use of essential oils in healing has been around for thousands of years, and they are used very successfully in massage therapy as well as other healing modalities. Methods of obtaining essential oils Some procedures for extracting essential oils have been in use for thousands of year while other are relatively new: • Enfleurage, one of the oldest procedures for extracting essential oils is costly and rarely used any more. In Enfleurage a thin layer of fat is spread on glass and the flower petals are placed on top of it. The oil of the flower petals combines with the fat, and the essential oil is then extracted from the fat via the use of alcohol. • Expressed oils are extracted from the rinds of fruits. No solvents are involved in this process, but it is important to determine if the citrus fruits used are organically grown as citrus fruits are sprayed with pesticides which concentrate in the oil in the rind. • Steam distillation has been around for hundreds of years and is the most common method used today. Therapeutic grade essential oils are extracted by either this method or cold expression. There are three separate steam distillation processes, but in each method the steam ruptures the plant’s oil membranes to release the oil. The steam transports the essential oil to a condenser where the mixture becomes liquid. The oil is separated from the water and becomes the essential oil while the water portion becomes floral water. The process requires excellent equipment and knowledgeable people to produce a therapeutic grade essential oil. • Solvent extraction is used predominantly by the perfume industry to create scents and does not create therapeutic essential oils. In solvent extraction plant materials are immersed in solvents such as hexane, acetone, and di-methylene-chloride. These oils are used in bath oils, fly spray, gels, toothpaste, candles, shampoos, and air fresheners. • Super critical fluid extraction, a solvent extraction process, is also known as carbon dioxide extraction. A fairly new process, carbon dioxide at a high pressure is injected into a tank with plant material to act as a solvent in extracting the essential oil. The carbon dioxide can be completely removed from the essential oil after the process finishes. AT this point the equipment used in this process is very expensive, so the process is not widely used. • The Phytonic process, also known as Floasol extraction, uses non chlorofluorocarbons to extract the oils in a process similar to the solvent process<\|endoftext\|>Module 16 Overview Module 16 Summary - Complete Readings - Watch Videos - Listen to Audio - Weekly Assignment Inspirational quote, key point, question, tip or highlighted learning strategy - Aina- The Sixth Chakra and Medical Meditation Practices - Sahasrara- The Seven/Eighth Charkra and Medical Meditation Practices By completing the [list materials, practice, assessments, assignments – i.e.: readings, viewing, listening, journal, discussion and quiz] for this module, students will be able to: - Students will be able to explain, that the sixth chakra is commonly referred to as the third-eye chakra, because of its link to the quality of intuition. It governs the pituitary gland, the master gland of the endocrine system. - Students further will be able to explain, that the pituitary is also associated with nutrition more than any other single physical structure, and serves as the link between mind and body. The pituitary translates the ideas and emotions of the brain’s cortex into the chemicals that control mood, muscle, and metabolism. - Students will be able to describe, that the seventh chakra is in overall, ultimate control of body and mind, and spirit, but can be activated only through the mind. - Students will be able to explain, that this chakra, along with the sixth chakra, governs the functions of the brain, and the pineal gland. - Students will be able to explain, that the primary physical structure governed by the seventh chakra is the cerebrum, the upper part of the brain that performs cognitive functions. - Students will be able to describe, that the eighth chakra, or aura, is far less involved with specific, discrete areas of the body. Much more than any other chakra, it is involved with the entire physical organism, as a whole. - Students will be able to explain and to describe relevant questions for self-examination regarding the two chakras. - Students will be able to practice the plethora of presented Medical Meditation practices and will be able to comment and share with the class their experiences. - Students will be able to revise, describe and complete the homework assignment designed for module 16. Required Instructional Materials - Medica Nova Wellness Studio – Sixth Chakra – Part One – - Medica Nova Wellness Studio – Sixth Chakra – Part Two - Medica Nova Wellness Studio – Seven/Eight Chakra – Part One - Medica Nova Wellness Studio – Seven/Eight Chakra – Part Two Optional Instructional Materials Open Third Eye Chakra: Sleep Chakra Meditation Balancing & Healing, Calm Sleep Meditation Music Kundalini Kriya to Recharge Nervous System Urban Practice: Medical Meditation to Increase Cognitive Function (Sixth Chakra) Kundalini Yoga Meditation to Heal Depression Kundalini Yoga with Anne Novak for Headaches Part 1 – Treatment.m4v Kundalini Yoga with Anne Novak for Headaches – Part 2 Lifestyle Considerations.m4v Kundalini Yoga with Anne Novak for Headaches – Part 3 – Prevention.m4v SEVEN / EIGHTH CHAKRA Open Crown Chakra: Sleep Chakra Meditation Balancing & Healing Calm Sleeping Meditation Music 7 Chakras Meditation Music Balancing & Healing: Yoga Kundalini Meditation Music for Positive Energy Urban Practice: Medical Meditation for Habituation or Addiction (Eighth Chakra) Urban Practice: Medical Meditation to Open the Crown Chakra (Seventh Chakra) So Darshan Chakra Kriya Deepak Chopra – Soul of Healing Meditations Deepak Chopra : Physical Healing, Emotional Wellbeing - Practice the Medical Meditation Practices for all two chakras, especially – - Sixth Chakra – To Balance & Recharge The Nervous & Immune System; For Mental Fatigue; For Depression & For Release of Subconscious Fear. - Seven/Eighth Chakra – For Addiction; To Open The Crown Chakra; To Transfer Healing Energy; To Heal Self & Others & To Bring Light To All The Chakras. - Homework Assignment; Take the Final-Term Course Survey of Evaluation Kit.<\|endoftext\|>York Region acknowledges National Immunization Awareness Week April 21 to 28 NEWMARKET – During National Immunization Awareness Week April 21 to 28, The Regional Municipality of York encourages residents to protect their health and the world around them by keeping immunizations up to date. Immunizations typically begin at two months old and continue into adulthood. Children receive many immunizations to protect them from serious diseases, including diphtheria, measles, mumps, rubella, poliomyelitis and tetanus. It is the responsibility of parents to ensure children receive all of Ontario’s recommended publicly funded immunizations. It is not just children who need immunizations. Depending on age, health, occupation, lifestyle and travel plans, adults may need to be immunized to stay as healthy as possible. Did you know? • Throughout history, immunization has saved more lives and prevented more disabilities than any other medical discovery • Only 100 years ago, infectious diseases were the leading cause of death worldwide – today, we rarely see any of these illnesses in Canada because of immunization. • In the 20th century, smallpox killed about 300 million people, but was eliminated by 1978 due to immunization and awareness campaigns • During the past century, immunizations have helped North Americans live about 30 years longer • Vaccines have an excellent record of safety and benefits of immunization far outweigh possible low risks York Region provides a variety of immunizations to local residents through community flu clinics held
8,550	3	2	same year the Silesian weavers protested violently against intolerable working conditions and Heine sided with them in his poem: '"Doomed be the fatherland, false name, / Where nothing thrives but disgrace and shame, / Where flowers are crushed before they unfold, / Where the worm is quickened by rot and mold – We weave, we weave."' Friedrich Engels translated the poem into English, which later guaranteed that the poet became one of the most studied in Communist countries. Marx also read Heine's poems and corresponded with him, in spite of Heine’s saying, that "I agree we are all brothers, but I am the big brother and you are the little brothers." Heine's political views were inconsistent; he called himself a democrat, but admired Napoleon, and sometimes claimed to be a monarchist. He also attacked the deceased German dissident Ludwig Börne. Heine's efforts as a novelist mostly failed. Der Rabbi von Bacherach, which he began in 1824, was published in part in 1840. Florentinische Nächte was rejected by his publisher. One of the passages in the satirical novel Aus den Memoiren des Herren von Schnabelewopski (1833, The Memoirs of Herrn von Schnabelewopski ), an imitation of Tristram Shandy, inspired Wagner's opera The Flying Dutchman (1843, Der Fliegende Hollander). In this multi-layered fictional memoir a young Polish recalls his life in Germany and the Netherlands. Heine's ironic twist in the folk legend of the Dutchman was "Mrs. Flying Dutchman", who breaks the curse of eternal wandering. Heine's uncle died in 1844 and left him a small pension; he also accepted a pension from the French government. After 1844 he suffered financial reversals and a physical deterioration. According to some suppositions he suffered either from congenital neuropathy or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig's disease) – "...it is a very horrible illness which racks me night and day, and has considerably shaken not only my nervous system but my philosophy," said From 1848 until his death Heine lay paralyzed, partly blind and heavily sedated on his "mattress grave", but wrote one of his finest collection of verse, Romanzero(1851). Heine's closest friend was his publisher, Julius Campe (1792-1867), whom he both praised and berated. The proposal for the title of Romanzero came from Campe, who promoted the collection with great success. Engels saw Heine in January 1848 and said, “Heine ist am Kaputtgehen. Vor vierzehn Tagen war ich bei ihm, da lag er im Bett und hatte einen Nervenanfall gehabt. Gestern war er auf, aber höchst elend. Er kann keine drei Schritte mehr gehen, er schleicht an den Mauern sich stützend von Fauteuil bis ans Bett und vice versa. Dazu Lärm in seinem Hause, der ihn verrückt macht." During his last years Heine was interested in combining elements of Christianity and aesthetic paganism. When he earlier had contradicted "sensualism" and "spiritualism", he now dichotomized what he called "Nazarenism" and "Hellenism". Like Marx, he saw that religion is "the opium of the people", especially Christianity is part of the conspiracy, which keeps people in misery and superstitious ignorance. Heine's last romantic affair was with Camilla Selden, an Austrian woman, whom he called "Mouche". His poems for Camilla are among his best love lyrics. Without lapsing into self- pity, he faced his physical affliction with such poems as 'Morphine', 'Ich seh im Stundenglase schon', 'Es kommt der Tod', and 'Der Scheidende'. Heine died in Paris on February 17, 1856. His verse influenced the young Rilke, Wilhelm Busch, and Frank Wedekind, and a number of other aspiring poets. Heine's brother Maximilian burned five or six hundred pages of autobiography, which possibly contained offensive comments about his family, most likely about his wealthy Uncle Salomon. Long after his Heine’s work continued to stirr controversy in Germany, and proposals to erect his statue led to riots. The statue stands now in Bronx, New York. Because of Heine's Jewish background, the Nazis insisted that the poet's songs should be marked "author unknown" in poetry collections. Heine himself was prone to virulent outbursts of anti-Semitism. Heine's poetry ranged from romantic lyrics about frustrated or bittersweet love to sharp political satire, but he didn't have high hopes that his words would change anything: "You cant' catch rats with syllogisms, / They nimbly jump your finest sophism." (in 'The Migratory Rats') The “last king of Romanticism” had a love-hate relationship with German Romanticism but he produced some of its purest examples in poetry. For further reading: Heinrich Heine and Giacomo Leopardi by Delia Fabbroni-Giannotti Nisbet (2000); Heinrich Heine's Contested Identities, ed. by Jost Hermand and Robert C. Holub (1999); The Poet As Provocateur by George F. Peters (1999); By the Rivers of Babylon by Roger F. Cook (1998); The Feminine in Heine's Life and Oeuvre by Diana Lynn Justis (1997); The Poet Dying by Ernst Pawel (1995); Heinrich Heine: Poetry & Politics by Nigel Reeves (1994); Mehr Als Ein Liberaler Uber Heinrich Heine by Jost Hermand (1991); Exiles and Ironists: Essays on the Kinship of Heine and Laforgue by Ursula Franklin (1989); Heinrich Heine: Poetry in Context by Michael Perraudin (1989); Der Grosse Heide Nr. 2: Heinrich Heine and the Levels of His Goethe Reception by George F. Peters (1989); Heinrich Heine by Laura Hofrichter (1987); Coal-Smoke and Englishmen by Siegbert Saloman Prawer (1984); Valiant Heart: A Biography of Heinrich Heine by Philip Kossoff (1983); Heinrich Heine by Barker Fairley (1977); Heine the Elusive Poet by Jeffrey L. Sammons (1969); Heine the Tragic Satirist by S.S. Prawer (1961); The Artist in Revolt by Max Brod (1957); Heine: Ein Lesebuch für unsere Zeit by Walther Victor (1955); The Poetry and Prose of Heinrich Heine, ed. by Frederic Ewen (1948); Heine by Louis Untermeyer (1937); Heine: A Life Between Love and Hate by Ludwig Marcuse (1933)<\|endoftext\|>İş arkadaşlarınızla çok fazla zaman geçiriyorsunuz, bu yüzden onları muhtemelen sezonda rulo veren tatil olarak düşüneceksiniz. Ancak bir meslektaşınız için tatlı bir hediye bulmak çok zor olmasa da, bu doğru patron hediyelerini aramak biraz daha zor olabilir. Noel için patronunuzu almak için fikirlerimizi girin! Benzersiz bulgularımız onlara sizin için ne kadar önemli olduklarını ve gösterişli veya iğrenç hissetmeden liderliklerine ne kadar değer verdiğinizi gösterecektir (bu seçimlerin her biri bir ucuz Noel hediyesi!) ve yalnızca doğru notta kaldığınızdan emin olacağız. Sonuçta, söz konusu olduğunda Noel hediyeleri patronlar için - erkek veya kadın! - uygun kaldığınızdan emin olmak, kişisel tarzlarına ve hislerine konuşan bir hediye bulmak kadar önemlidir. Burada, yanağından her şeyimiz var gag hediyeler Gülecekler ("Office Sweet Office" saati gibi duvara asılabilirler) herkes görecek) ofis sınırları içerisinde olan daha düşünceli, duygusal fikirlere edep. Siz ikiniz ofisinizde çok fazla zaman harcadığınız için, ayakta duran bir masa takvimlerinden dağınıklığı temizleyen "kordon takoları" na kadar bu alanı genişletmek için tonlarca en iyi patron hediyemiz var.<\|endoftext\|>Located between the Prince William Parkway and James J. McCoart Administration Building, the Liberty Memorial was dedicated on May 9, 2006, to honor those who died on 9/11. The shape of the reflecting pool and walkway recall the 184 lost at the Pentagon. The single stone to the left of that plaque is an original limestone block from the collapsed portion of the Pentagon. The two columns of water represent the 2,749 lost at the World Trade Center in New York City. The stone that encircles the fountain is Pennsylvania flagstone, a tribute to the 40 lives lost in Pennsylvania. The flag pole standing at the Liberty Memorial is the flag pole that James T. Lynch, Jr., who was killed during the attack on the Pentagon, erected at his home in Prince William County. Etched into the sides of the reflecting pool are the names of those from Prince William County who died in the attacks that fateful day.<\|endoftext\|>我们只用绿色的食品原料正规买球app十佳排行零食加工厂，只为您的健康着想 According to Edward W.Said,imperialism is defined by“the practice,the theory,and the attitudes of a dominating metropolitan center ruling a distant territory”(9). 1.总体花样使用历程中应注意脚注及尾注的数字上标应在标点符号后（破折号之前）不要使用星号或其他符号。数字标号应正确和脚注及尾注关联。较长的解释对于读者的阅读是不小的滋扰。因此大部门学术写作花样（MLA、APA）不建议经常使用脚注及尾注。不外MLA依然允许作者使用脚注或尾注来提供应读者其他有价值的文献。例：作者,文献名称。文献所属上级（container）其他到场者版本（version）版号（Number）出书商出书日期位置（location）。 8.出书日期：有争议时使用你所使用的版本或原始版本。以逗号末端。例：“Hush.”Buffy the Vampire Slayer,created by Joss Whedon,performance by Sarah Michelle Gellar,season 4,Mutant Enemy,1999. MLA不仅仅指引用花样也包罗了学术essay写作的其他花样要求。本文仅以引用花样为主体。在MLA花样中引用主要分为两部门文内引用以及引用页。在需要引用的部门后以括号形式备注所引用文献的作者及所在页文末单列一页为引用页。 2.何时引用文内引用是在你的文章中简短地提及所引用的文献。在MLA引用中你仅需要提供所引用文献的作者及所在页。中间不用逗号离隔括号在句子内。常见花样为：引用条目即引用页（work cited）所枚举的引用文献的条目。MLA划定了几个较为重要的元素。原则上多多益善可是如果有实在没法找到的也可以省略（如引用圣经时就以The Bible开头而不是Jesus）。在你的引用中这些元素应排列如下： 1.当你不确定的时候引用总是没有错的。 1. See Blackmur,especially chapters 3 and 4,for an insightful analysis of this trend. Imperialism is“the practice,the theory,and the attitudes of a dominating metropolitan center ruling a distant territory”(Said 9). 注：知识是相对于潜在的读者而言的一般来说对于普罗公共的内容所需要标注的引用比面临专家学者更多。同时知识也意味着读者可以很快的查到的信息不仅是在网上随处可见的更是毫无争议的。因此当你不确定是否要标注引用时cite it！ 3.引用页引用页字体等花样与总体一致。在第一行中间注明work cited。每个引用条目除首行外缩进半英寸。不需要标号但需要以字母顺序排列。 4.文内引用 ②.期刊应使用引号：Bagchi,Alaknanda."Conflicting Nationalisms:The Voice of the Subaltern in Mahasweta Devi's Bashai Tudu."Tulsa Studies in Women's Literature,vol.15,no.1,1996,pp.41-50. ①引用书应：Henley,Patricia. The Hummingbird House.MacMurray,1999. 3.当你引用某人的原句时注意不仅要标注引用还要用引号标出详细哪些部门是引用的。 5.版本（version）：如果文献属于某一版应包罗进引用条目内。以逗号末端。例：The Bible.Authorized King James Version,Oxford UP,1998. 6.版号（number）：如果文献属于某个系列如期刊或。本文来源：正规买球app十佳排行-www.yiyanitaly.com<\|endoftext\|>حسابداری صنعتی ( بهای تمام شده ) به عنوان یکی از گرایش های کلی رشته ی حسابداری و همچنین یک ابزار بسیار مهم برای مدیریت هزینه ها و افزایش سوددهی در کسب و کار ها مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد و هر کسی به عنوان فارغ التحصیل از این رشته می تواند به صورت اختصاصی با کسب دانش و تجربه های لازم و مربوطه، در این حوزه مشغول به کار شود. بدون شک داشتن مطالعه ی بیشتر و آگاهی از تمامی اصطلاحات، جزییات و ضروریات مرتبط با این حوزه به شما کمک خواهد کرد تا بتوانید پروژه های بیشتری را با موفقیت به انجام برسانید. اگر به تازگی از دانشگاه فارغ التحصیل شده اید، دوره های آموزش حسابداری صنعتی ویژه بازار کار را به شما پیشنهاد می نماییم، همچنین اگر به عنوان یک معلم مشغول به تدریس هستید، اگر به عنوان یک حسابدار یا مدیر مالی مشغول به کار هستید و قصد ارتقا دانش علمی و عملی خود را دارید، باز هم این دوره ها را به شما پیشنهاد خواهیم کرد؛ چرا که از کیفیت و جامعیت آموزش های قابل ارائه در طول این دوره ها اطمینان داریم. برگزاری دوره ی آموزش حسابداری صنعتی توسط شرکت اقتصاد قرن در کرج این دوره ی تخصصی با نظارت کارشناسانه ی مجموعه ی ما به صورت حضوری برگزار خواهد شد و مطالب لازم در قالب تئوری و کارگاه های آموزشی ارائه می گردند. به واسطه ی دقتی که در انتخاب سرفصل ها و مفاهیم داشته ایم، تنوع مطالب قابل ارائه در این دوره به گونه ای است که رضایت فرد شرکت کننده را در بر خواهد داشت. آموزش حسابداری در دو سطح مقدماتی و پیشرفته مطابق با چارت درسی تهیه شده در شرکت اقتصاد قرن به متقاضیان ارائه خواهد شد و به دلیل این که در طول این دوره با پروژه های عملی سر و کار خواهید داشت، برخی از مهم ترین مباحث و مفاهیم مرتبط با حسابداری صنعتی نظیر بهای تمامی شده، کالای ساخته شده، سربار ساخت و تولید، فرمول تولید، هزینه یابی و …. را خواهید آموخت و به این ترتیب زمانی که در بازار کار پروژه ای را بپذیرید، آن قدر از لحاظ اطلاعاتی و تجربی توانمند خواهید بود که به راحتی بتوانید آن را به بهترین شکل ارائه دهید. بدیهی است که به موازات افزایش یافتن اطلاعات شما و حرفه ای تر شدن در این حوزه ی کاری، فرصت های شغلی بهتری نیز پیش رویتان قرار خواهند گرفت. دوره ی آموزش حسابداری صنعتی ویژه بازار کار به صورت کاملا کاربردی برای کسانی طراحی شده است که می خواهند جایگاه شغلی حرفه ای تری را از آن خود کنند. مزایای شرکت در دوره ی آموزش حسابداری صنعتی ویژه بازار کار آگاهی از مزایای هر انتخاب و هر اقدامی باعث می شود که شخص انتخاب کننده با اطمینان خاطر بیشتری به انجام آن کار ادامه دهد و از این رو وظیفه ی شرکت اقتصاد قرن می باشد که به مزیت های شرکت در این دوره ها اشاره نماید؛ از جمله بزرگترین و چشمگیر ترین فواید این اقدام، کسب اطلاعات و مهارت های بیشتر در مدت زمان کمتر است؛ به گونه ای که دیگر لازم نیست برای آموختن بیشتر زمان بسیاری صرف نمایید و به عنوان کارآموز ( به جهت استفاده از تجربه ی مدیران مالی ) در شرکت های مختلف فعالیت داشته باشید، همانطور که می دانید کارآموزی در موسسات حسابداری و حسابرسی معتبر کار چندان آسانی نیست و طبیعتا زحمت زیادی می طلبد، چه بسا زمانی که چنین فرصتی فراهم شد از حوصله و وقت کافی برخوردار نباشید یا این که زمانی که برای کارآموزی حسابداری به یک مجموعه مراجعه کردید، آن چه دریافت می نمایید از آنچه تصور کرده اید، فاصله ی زیادی داشته باشد؛ از این رو اگر هدفتان کسب تجربه و دانش بیشتر در این زمینه است، شرکت در دوره های آموزش حسابداری صنعتی ویژه بازار کار که در شرکت اقتصاد قرن برگزار می شود، انتخاب بسیار مناسبی است؛ چرا که به صورت کاملا برنامه ریزی شده، هدفمند و جامع آنچه برای فعالیت در این حوزه ی کاری نیاز دارید، در اختیارتان قرار خواهد داد. البته توجه داشته باشید که موفقیت شما در نهایت به میزان تلاش و سختکوشی خودتان بستگی دارد که تا چه حد بتوانید از آموزش های با علمی، کاربردی و با کیفیتی که در اختیارتان قرار دادیم، استفاده نمایید. چه کسانی می توانند در دوره ی آموزش جامع بهای تمام شده یا حسابداری صنعتی شرکت نمایند؟ همانطور که قبلا اشاره کردیم بدون هیچ محدودیت سنی و جنسیتی، تمامی افراد ائم از دانشجویان، فارغ التحصیلان ، اساتید دانشگاه، کارمندان واحد حسابداری و حسابرسی، مدیران ارشد و ….. امکان حضور در این کلاس های آموزشی را دارند و می توانند علاوه بر استفاده از مفاهیم قابل ارائه در این جلسات، از تجربیات مفید مدرسان ( مرتبط با بازار کار این حرفه) نیز بهره مند شوند. چه مطالبی در دوره ی آموزش حسابداری صنعتی ویژه بازار کار ارائه می گردد؟ مطالبی که در این کلاس های تخصصی به شرکت کنندگان ارائه خواهند شد، به صورت یک پکیج جامع اطلاعاتی شامل توضیحات مربوط به ماهیت حسابداری صنعتی، سیستم بهای تمام شده کالا ها و خدمات، مواد اولیه ، تولید و فرمول های تولید، هزینه های سربار ساخت و تولید، روش های هزینه یابی، آموزش نرمافزارهای متداول در بازار کار این رشته و غیره می باشد که در قالب سرفصل های تعیین شده و به ترتیب در اختیار شخص قرار می گیرند. ساختار کلاس های آموزشی شرکت اقتصاد قرن به گونه ای است که زمان کافی برای رفع اشکال، پرسش و پاسخ و گفتگو به ازای هر فرد دانشجو وجود
8,550	3	3	congiuntivite, laringite, tracheite, ecc.) Saranno presenti insieme ai sintomi della faringite. Per quanto riguarda le esacerbazioni della faringite cronica, quindi con questa condizione, il benessere del paziente raramente soffre. I sintomi di intossicazione sono praticamente assenti, la temperatura spesso non aumenta. C'è una gola secca, una sensazione di coma o un corpo estraneo che vuoi tossire, tossendo. Diagnosi di faringite La diagnosi di faringite acuta o cronica di solito non è un problema per il medico. Dopo aver raccolto denunce e anamnesi, il terapeuta o il medico ENT esegue un esame visivo della faringe - faringoscopia, valutando la natura dei cambiamenti nella membrana mucosa della parete posteriore faringale: - nella faringite acuta è iperemica ed edematosa e sulla sua superficie sono visualizzati granuli linfoidi infiammati; - la forma ipertrofica della faringite cronica sembra una crescita eccessiva (iperplasia) del tessuto linfoide sullo sfondo di arrossamento e gonfiore della membrana mucosa; - La forma atrofica della variante cronica del decorso della malattia è caratterizzata da assottigliamento della membrana mucosa, presenza di vasi multipli, muco secco o croste sulla superficie della membrana. Se è importante che il medico conosca la natura dell'agente patogeno, prescriverà un'analisi del tampone faringeo, che sarà inviata per esame virologico o batteriologico. Faringite cronica e acuta: trattamento Spesso, i pazienti con faringite - sia acuta che cronica nella fase acuta - soffrono solo leggermente. Naturalmente, non tutti i pazienti vorranno fuggire dal medico alla minima tosse - più spesso le persone cercano di trattare le forme più lievi della malattia da sole. Raccomandazioni generali - Se c'è un'opportunità, è meglio restare a casa per diversi giorni, al massimo escludendo la possibilità di contatto con altre persone (in modo che non ci siano altre infezioni sull'organismo indebolito). - Non è necessario rispettare il riposo a letto, è sufficiente solo per rilassarsi completamente di notte e concedersi un giorno di sonno per recuperare. - La dieta dovrebbe essere facilmente digeribile, ricca di vitamine e microelementi, consistenza morbida, cibo caldo. Fritto, speziato, salato nel periodo acuto della malattia dovrebbe essere escluso. - Bere in assenza di intossicazione non è necessariamente molto, ma con l'aridità esistente della mucosa faringea dopo aver bevuto latte caldo o tè, i pazienti di solito diventano più facili. Le migliori opzioni per le bevande sono il tè verde con limone, tè allo zenzero con miele, latte con miele e burro, frutta e verdura bevande alla frutta, acqua minerale alcalina senza gas. - Non bere alcolici, non fumare. - Al fine di prevenire la diffusione dell'infezione, il paziente deve utilizzare un asciugamano e stoviglie individuali, effettuare regolarmente la pulizia a umido e ventilare la stanza in cui si trova. Faringite: trattamento farmacologico Ci sono molti farmaci da banco, abbastanza sicuri che puoi usare da soli quando compaiono questi o altri sintomi della malattia. Nel caso di trattamento della faringite durante la gravidanza, è necessario un consulto medico per evitare conseguenze! - Se il medico ti ha precedentemente prescritto un qualsiasi agente antivirale e non hai avuto reazioni negative a questo farmaco, sarebbe bene se lo avessi costantemente nel kit di pronto soccorso e inizi a prenderlo subito, al primo segno di un'infezione virale. I farmaci antivirali più comunemente usati: Groprinosin, Amizon, Ingavirin, Izoprinosin. - I risciacqui della bocca con soluzioni antisettiche (clorexidina, alcol clorofillitico, furacilina) sono indubbiamente importanti e molto efficaci per faringite. È necessario eseguire questa procedura il più spesso possibile - 1-2 volte ogni ora. - È possibile utilizzare spray e losanghe che agiscono localmente e hanno effetti antinfiammatori e analgesici. Tra gli spray, vale la pena notare Kameton, Ingalipt, Givalex, Thera-flu, da caramelle e losanghe - Lisobakt, Isla-mint e Isla-moos, Faringosept, Strepsil, droghe più gravi - Dekatilen, Trakhisan. - Sicuramente fai la domanda: "Come curare la tosse nella faringite?" La medicina tradizionale offre una varietà di sciroppi a base di erbe sicuri ed efficaci (Herbion, sciroppo di piantaggine Dr. Theiss, Evkabal, Bronchipret), che hanno effetti espettoranti e preparati contenenti sostanze medicinali sintetiche (Lazolvan, Ambrobene, Flyuditek, ACC, Bromhexin), che sono mucolitici (cioè espettorato diluito). - Idratare le membrane mucose della faringe, per stimolare l'espettorazione dell'espettorato è molto utile l'inalazione utilizzando un nebulizzatore. Come soluzione per l'inalazione, è possibile utilizzare il mezzo più innocuo, ma non meno efficace di altri - salino. Inoltre, è spesso utilizzato fondi contenenti Ambroxol (per il trattamento della tosse), e modelli individuali del dispositivo possono essere utilizzati per l'inalazione, anche brodi di erbe medicinali. Trattamento di rimedi popolari faringite Farò subito una riserva che io, come autore dell'articolo e praticante di medicina generale, non approvo la mania per molte persone nella medicina tradizionale. Il trattamento deve sempre essere complesso e l'uso di metodi esclusivamente popolari spesso porta allo sviluppo di complicazioni. Tuttavia, ho diverse raccomandazioni nel mio arsenale per quanto riguarda le medicine tradizionali per il trattamento della faringite. - La bocca si scia con infusi di erbe con proprietà antisettiche (salvia, camomilla, eucalipto, calendula). L'infusione è necessaria per preparare alla velocità di 10 g di materie prime vegetali per 1 tazza di acqua bollente. Fare i gargarismi per 5 minuti ogni ora. - Le stesse erbe possono essere utilizzate anche per inalazione attraverso un nebulizzatore (attenzione: non tutti i modelli di questo dispositivo consentono l'uso di soluzioni a base di erbe). - È molto efficace usare la tintura di propoli per il trattamento della faringite. È necessario diluire 30 gocce di tintura al 30% in 100 ml di acqua calda - fare i gargarismi con la soluzione risultante 3-4 volte al giorno. - Come fonte più ricca di vitamina C, che è noto essere necessaria per il corpo durante il periodo delle malattie infettive, l'infusione di gemme conifere può essere utilizzata come soluzione per l'inalazione (20 g di materie prime per 1 tazza di acqua bollente). - Un ottimo rimedio contro la tosse è il burro di cacao. Un piccolo pezzetto (mezzo cucchiaino) deve essere aggiunto a un bicchiere di latte caldo, preso 3-4 volte al giorno. - Aiuta ad alleviare l'infiammazione dalla mora della gola. Puoi usare il decotto delle sue foglie come soluzione per il risciacquo e l'inalazione, e puoi semplicemente mangiare non solo delizioso, ma anche ricco di vitamine, frutta. In conclusione, vorrei dire che sì, le forme lievi di faringite possono essere curate a casa. Tuttavia, le persone che sono inclini a reazioni allergiche devono essere estremamente cauti quando usano nuove medicine e medicine tradizionali, specialmente miele e iodio. Se l'effetto del trattamento non viene osservato entro 2-3 giorni o, al contrario, la sua condizione è peggiorata dall'esordio della malattia, si raccomanda di non auto-medicare, ma di consultare un medico il più presto possibile. La causa della tosse negli adulti con faringite L'insorgenza di spasmo bronchiale negli adulti che si trovano di fronte a una malattia come la faringite suggerisce che non solo la mucosa faringea è coinvolta nel processo infiammatorio patologico, ma anche la superficie epiteliale della trachea. Il danno agli organi dell'apparato respiratorio, situato nei suoi segmenti superiori, appartiene a una delle varietà di complicanze della faringite, quando la malattia non è stata sottoposta a cure mediche per troppo tempo, o i farmaci sono stati scelti in modo errato. La presenza di questa patologia complica in modo significativo il processo di ulteriore terapia e la selezione diretta di strumenti che possono fermare il processo infiammatorio nella laringe, trachea e albero bronchiale superiore. La presenza di tosse nella maggior parte dei casi è caratteristica della forma acuta di faringite, quando la malattia si sviluppa rapidamente e in pochi giorni una persona ha un sintomo complesso caratteristico della malattia di questo particolare tipo. È presente anche tosse cronica da faringite, ma solo nel 20% dei pazienti. Può esserci una tosse con faringite, cosa e quanto ci vuole? Come ogni altra malattia infiammatoria della superficie epiteliale della laringe, questa patologia è caratterizzata dalla capacità di diffondersi ad altri tessuti situati in prossimità della lesione. Soprattutto quando si tratta della natura batterica, fungina o virale dell'origine della malattia. In questo caso, la comparsa di tosse secca che abbaia è un segno del tipo acuto, quando l'infezione si diffonde così rapidamente da andare oltre la gola. Se un paziente richiede tempestivamente assistenza medica ad una struttura sanitaria, quindi letteralmente 5-6 giorni dopo l'inizio del trattamento, lo spasmo delle pareti bronchiali va in una tosse umida e una piccola quantità di espettorato esce dalla cavità orale della persona. La durata media della tosse con trattamento tempestivo è di 10-12 giorni. Se la malattia non viene trattata adeguatamente, o se un paziente adulto sta cercando di sbarazzarsi della malattia da solo, a casa sua, allora la condizione patologica degli organi dell'apparato respiratorio può durare fino a 20 giorni o più. Soprattutto se la malattia progredisce e lo stato di salute del paziente è solo aggravato. Ciò minaccia il fatto che la tosse si trasforma in una forma cronica del suo sviluppo e il paziente periodicamente soffre di episodi di tosse, manifestati come esacerbazioni stagionali. L'emergere di una tale forma di malattia può essere osservata in persone che, dopo essersi addormentate, quando si scaldano sotto una coperta, iniziano a provare una sensazione di irritazione nell'area del torace e si verifica una cosiddetta tosse notturna. Questi sono tutti segni di faringite non trattata, che ha avuto effetti negativi sulla funzionalità del tratto respiratorio superiore. Come rimuovere rapidamente l'attacco? Al fine di fermare lo spasmo polmonare in un breve periodo di tempo, è necessario utilizzare farmaci classificati come antispastici. Molti di loro non sono potenti farmaci, quindi sono completamente sicuri e hanno una serie minima di effetti collaterali. Facilitare la tosse da soli senza l'aiuto di un medico è possibile nei seguenti modi. Bevi acqua tiepida e leggermente salata. Abbastanza spesso, i pazienti con la forma cronica di faringite, che hanno una tosse residua, affrontano attacchi periodici di dispnea, quando lo spasmo dei polmoni rende impossibile inalare il volume necessario di aria in un petto pieno. In questo caso, è necessario versare in un bicchiere di acqua tiepida, aggiungere 1 cucchiaino (senza un vetrino) ad esso con un cucchiaio di sale, tagliare con cura e bere a piccoli sorsi. Il sale è un antisettico naturale che, in combinazione con un liquido caldo, lava la membrana mucosa della parete anteriore della gola e copre la maggior parte del rivestimento della gola. Il paziente esegue contemporaneamente il riscaldamento del fuoco dell'infiammazione e il suo trattamento antibatterico. La tosse scompare entro 2-3 minuti dopo che il bicchiere di rimedio domestico è completamente vuoto. Caramella alla menta piperita Se la tosse non è abbastanza acuta e solo occasionalmente preoccupa una persona, la durata dello spasmo non supera i pochi minuti, quindi in tale situazione non è necessario bere medicine e perdere tempo con soluzioni saline. Puoi prendere le solite caramelle alla menta o caramelle con estratto di menta, che sono vendute in catene di farmacia al dettaglio appositamente per alleviare attacchi di tosse abbaiare. La menta piperita ha la proprietà farmacologica di dilatare i vasi dei bronchi e quindi alleviare la sofferenza del paziente. Nosh-pa Questo farmaco è un antispasmodico ad ampio spettro. Sugli scaffali delle farmacie, questo farmaco può ancora essere trovato sotto il nome di Droterin cloridrato. Adatto per alleviare un forte attacco di tosse, quando il paziente soffoca dalla costante voglia di spasmo delle pareti dell'albero bronchiale a causa di irritazione patologica della membrana mucosa del sistema respiratorio causata da sintomi residui di faringite. Il farmaco viene assunto 1-2 volte al giorno fino alla completa scomparsa dei sintomi della malattia. È molto importante impegnarsi non solo nel fermare i segni della malattia, ma anche nel trattamento del processo infiammatorio in gola. eufillin Come il farmaco sopra descritto, è un antispasmodico, ma già con una formula farmacologica più ricca. È indicato per l'uso da parte di persone che hanno sofferto di tosse durante la faringite cronica per molti anni e non riescono a eliminare completamente questo sintomo. Una persona prende 1 compressa al giorno e si sente bene per tutto il giorno. Il suo respiro rimane puro e libero. L'unico inconveniente del farmaco è che ha un effetto collaterale tale da abbassare la pressione sanguigna. Con l'uso prolungato di Eufillina, come mezzo principale per alleviare gli episodi di tosse, si può avvertire mal di testa o vertigini. aerosol Uno dei modi ugualmente efficaci per sopprimere la tosse, indipendentemente dalla sua forma di manifestazione, sono gli aerosol antisettici. Non appena il paziente avverte un mal di gola e i sintomi iniziali di un attacco di tosse, alcune porzioni di spray devono essere spruzzate sulla parete anteriore della gola. Puoi anche fare un respiro profondo in modo che i componenti attivi del medicinale entrino nel tratto respiratorio superiore. Ciò migliorerà il processo terapeutico e accelererà il pieno recupero del paziente. Prima di utilizzare tutti i metodi sopra descritti per combattere la tosse, si raccomanda vivamente di visitare il medico curante e di consultarsi con lui sull'adeguatezza dell'uso di questi medicinali. È possibile che lo specialista prescriverà altri metodi di terapia. Abbastanza spesso, l'uso di espettoranti per faringite può eliminare lo spasmo bronchiale a causa del fatto che l'azione dei farmaci in questa categoria, fornisce un deflusso di espettorato al di fuori della laringe ed elimina la vera causa della malattia. Come e cosa trattare la tosse secca con faringite negli adulti? Il mercato moderno dell'industria farmaceutica offre un'ampia selezione di farmaci per il trattamento anche delle forme più acute di tosse. Per fare ciò, utilizzare i seguenti tipi di farmaci. compresse In forma di compresse, i farmaci più efficaci sono i seguenti agenti farmacologici. Sinekod Un potente farmaco che cura un attacco di tosse dovuto al fatto che i principi attivi contenuti nelle compresse influenzano il lavoro dei centri cerebrali responsabili della reazione all'irritazione infiammatoria della mucosa della gola. Pertanto, il farmaco non elimina l'infiammazione, ma allevia efficacemente un attacco bronchiale. Si prende 1 compressa 3 volte al giorno, lavata con una piccola quantità di acqua dopo un pasto. La durata della terapia è fino a 10 giorni. Un rimedio sicuro ed eccellente, una forma di rilascio della compressa, che si consiglia di essere pre-sciolta in un bicchiere d'acqua e solo successivamente di bere la soluzione terapeutica. Il farmaco ha un sapore leggermente pronunciato di bicarbonato di sodio. La durata del trattamento dura da 10 a 15 giorni. È consigliabile utilizzare il complesso corso della terapia per trasformare rapidamente una tosse secca in una forma più umida della sua manifestazione. Bromhexinum Rimuove il soffocamento a causa dell'infiammazione nella faringe, che ha causato la faringite. La dose raccomandata è di 1-2 compresse 3 volte al giorno. La durata del trattamento è determinata dal medico, ma non può durare più di 3 settimane. Se il sintomo della malattia non scompare, è necessario utilizzare farmaci più potenti. A seconda del quadro clinico dello sviluppo della mal
8,550	4	0	روشن سازد. افزون بر این، برطبق تحقیقات صورت گرفته، سودهای اعلام شده توسط شرکت ها دارای محتوای اطلاعاتی بالایی است. بنابراین آگاهی از عواملی که این قلم را تحت تاثیر قرار می دهد، دارای اهمیت زیادی می باشد. هزینه مالیات متحمله توسط شرکت ها، مبالغ با اهمیتی می باشد که در نهایت مسبب تغییر در سود خالص می شود. از این رو بررسی عوامل موثر بر هزینه مالیات حائز اهمیت می باشد. همچنین با بررسی رابطه بین مالکیت نهادی و نرخ موثر مالیات، دیدگاه مالیاتی مالکان نهادی در ایران، تا حدودی مشخص می شود. 1-4. نتايج مورد انتظار و اهداف اساسي پژوهش انتظار می رود بین برخی از ویژگی های شرکت، نوع صنعت و مالکیت نهادی با مدیریت مالیات رابطه معنادار مشاهده شود. ویژگی هایی از قبیل اندازه، فرصت رشد، سطح اهرم مالی، شدت سرمایه گذاری در دارایی های ثابت و موجودی کالا و عمر شرکت می تواند بر نرخ موثر مالیات تاثیرگذار باشد. با توجه به قوانین مالیاتی کشور، انتظار می رود نوع صنعت نیز بر نرخ موثر مالیات اثرگذار باشد و شرکت های فعال در برخی از صنایع توانایی و ظرفیت بیشتری در راستای مدیریت مالیات نسبت به سایر شرکت ها دارا باشند. همچنین با توجه به نقش سرمایه گذاران نهادی در افزایش ارزش شرکت، انتظار می رود این نوع از مالکیت نقشی فعال در مدیریت مالیات ایفا نمایند. هدف اصلی پژوهش حاضر معین کردن این است که آیا در ایران بین متغیرهای فوق الذکر با مدیریت مالیات رابطه معناداری وجود دارد یا خیر و در صورت وجود رابطه، نوع این رابطه به چه ترتیب می باشد. 1-5. استفادهکنندگان از نتايج پاياننامه از آنجا که افراد سرمایه گذار مایلند در شرکت هایی سرمایه گذاری کنند که دارای عملکرد بهتری باشند، بنابراین با توجه به نتایج این پژوهش می توانند ویژگی های شرکت هایی که دارای نرخ موثر مالیاتی پایین تر و در نهایت سود بالاتری دارند ، را شناسایی کنند. شناسایی مولفه های موثر بر نرخ موثر مالیاتی و مدیریت مالیات می تواند سیاست گذاران و قانون گذاران را در خصوص تدوین قوانین مالیاتی مناسب یاری رساند. همچنین بررسی این موضوع می تواند نحوه اجرایی شدن قوانین مالیاتی را نیز روشن سازد. از این رو سازمان امور مالیاتی و دیگر نهادهای مرتبط با بحث مالیات را می توان به عنوان استفاده کنندگان از این پایان نامه در نظر گرفت. از آنجایی که شرکت ها در راستای رسیدن به نرخ مطلوب مالیاتی در طرح های مالیات کاه سرمایه گذاری می کنند، این طرح ها بر پیچیدگی مالیاتی شرکت ها می افزاید. بنابراین حسابرسان به هنگام انجام حسابرسی مالیاتی بایستی این مورد را مدنظر قرار دهند. شناسایی شرکت هایی که بیشتر به مدیریت مالیات روی می آورند، می تواند به حسابرسان نیز کمک کند. 1-6. فرضيات تحقيق در راستای سوالات پژوهش، هشت فرضیه زیر را می توان مطرح نمود: 1. بین اندازه شرکت و نرخ موثر مالیات رابطه ای معنی دار وجود دارد. 2. بین نسبت اهرم مالی و نرخ موثر مالیات رابطه ای معنی دار وجود دارد. 3. بین فرصت رشد شرکت و نرخ موثر مالیات رابطه ای معنی دار وجود دارد. 4. بین شدت سرمایه گذاری در موجودی کالا و نرخ موثر مالیات رابطه ای معنی دار وجود دارد. 5. بین شدت سرمایه گذاری در دارایی های ثابت و نرخ موثر مالیات رابطه ای معنی دار وجود دارد. 6. بین مدت فعالیت شرکت(عمر شرکت) و نرخ موثر مالیات رابطه ای معنی دار وجود دارد. 7. بین نوع صنعت و نرخ موثر مالیات رابطه ای معنی دار وجود دارد. 8. بین درصد مالکیت نهادی و نرخ موثر مالیات رابطه ای معنی دار وجود دارد. 1-7. روش تحقيق اين تحقيق از لحاظ همبستگي و روششناسي، از نوع شبهتجربي و در حوزه تحقيقات پسرويدادي و اثباتي حسابداري قرار دارد. اين تحقيق با استفاده از اطلاعات واقعي صورت ميگيرد و چون ميتواند در فرآيند استفاده از اطلاعات کاربرد داشته باشد، لذا نوعي تحقيق کاربردي محسوب ميشود. روش پسرويدادي روشي است که در آن، تحقيق با استفاده از اطلاعات گذشته و مطالعه روابط گذشته متغير وابسته و متغيرهاي مستقل به بررسي روابط بين آنها ميپردازد. به عبارت ديگر روش پسرويدادي روشي است که از روي اطلاعات گذشته و از روي معلول، به يافتن علت احتمالي ميپردازد. اطلاعات موردنياز اين تحقيق، با مطالعه صورتهاي مالي و يادداشتهاي همراه صورتهاي مالي جمعآوري شده است. جمعآوري دادهها با استفاده از نرمافزار پايگاه دادهاي تدبيرپرداز و برداشت مستقيم آنها از صورتهاي مالي صورت گرفته است. صورتهاي مالي شرکتها نيز از وب سايت سازمان بورس و اوراق بهادار تهران استخراج شده است. جهت آزمون فرضيههاي تحقيق، پس از انتخاب شرکتهاي نمونه و جمعآوري اطلاعات مربوطه، اين اطلاعات با استفاده از نرمافزار صفحه گسترده اکسل پردازش شده و سپس با استفاده از نرمافزار spss و Eviews6 داده های تحقیق تجزیه و تحلیل شده اند. مدلهاي مورد استفاده در اين تحقيق نيز از نوع رگرسيون خطي چندمتغيره هستند. 1-8 . جامعه و نمونه آماری جامعه آماري عبارتست از کليهي عناصر و افرادي که در يک مقياس جغرافيايي(جهاني يا منطقهاي) داراي يک يا چند صفت مشترک باشند(حافظ نيا، 1382، ص 119). جامعه آماري اين تحقيق کليه شرکتهاي پذيرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران ميباشد که از سال 1381 لغايت 1389 در بورس فعال بودهاند. 1. شرکت هایی که تا پایان سال 1380 در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران پذیرفته شده باشند. 2. درزمره شرکت های سرمایه گذاری و واسطه گری مالی به دلیل متفاوت بودن ماهیت فعالیت آنها قرار نگرفته باشد. 3. سال مالی آنها منتهی به 29 اسفندماه باشد و در دوره مورد نظر تغییر سال مالی نداده باشند. 4. در تمامی سال های مورد بررسی در چهارماهه پایان سال سهام آنها حداقل یک بار مورد معامله قرار گرفته باشد تا بتوان قیمت بازار هر سهم را در پایان سال به دست آورد. 5. اطلاعات مورد نیاز جهت انجام این تحقیق در مورد آنها وجود داشته باشد. پس از حذف شرکتهاي فاقد شرايط مذکور، تعداد 75 شرکت به عنوان نمونه باقي مانده است و با توجه به ماهيت پانلي دادهها، تعداد مشاهدات اين پژوهش 675 سال- شرکت ميباشد. 1-9. مدل و متغیرهای تحقيق مدل مورد استفاده در این پژوهش، مدل رگرسیون خطی چندگانه به شرح زیر است: ETRi,t = α0 + β1SIZEi,t + β2LEVERAGEi,t + β3 TOBIN’S-Qi.t + β4 INVINTi,t + β5 CINTi,t + β6 LIFEi,t + β7 INDUSTRYi,t + β8 INSTOWNERi,t + β9 ROAi,t + β10 OLi,t + ε که در این مدل: ETRi,t: نرخ موثر مالیاتی شرکت i در سال t و متغیر وابسته تحقیق می باشد. در تحقیقات صورت گرفته پیرامون مدیریت مالیات از نرخ موثر مالیاتی به عنوان معیاری برای سنجش مدیریت مالیات استفاده شده است. بحث درباره نحوه محاسبه نرخ موثر مالیاتی فراوان است. این مباحث از آنجا نشات می گیرد که ارقام مختلفی را می توان در صورت و مخرج کسر مورد استفاده قرار داد. رقم مورد استفاده در صورت کسر به طور معمول هزینه مالیات ابرازی بدون هیچ گونه تعدیلی می باشد. اما در کشورهایی که هزینه مالیات معوق در صورت های مالی ظاهر می شود، صورت کسر را از بابت هزینه مالیات معوق تعدیل می نمایند. محققان از رقم های مختلفی شامل فروش شرکت، سود عملیاتی ، سود خالص قبل از مالیات، جریان نقد عملیاتی و درآمد مشمول مالیات در مخرج کسر استفاده نموده اند. گوپتا و نیوبری(1997) معتقدند استفاده از درآمد مشمول مالیات در مخرج موجب می شود اثرات معافیت های مالیاتی خنثی شود از این رو معیار مناسبی نمی باشد. در اینجا به پیروی از زیمرمن(1983) و کیم و لیمپافایوم(1998) نرخ موثر مالیاتی از طریق تقسیم هزینه مالیات ابرازی بر سود عملیاتی محاسبه شده است. SIZEi,t : بیانگر اندازه شرکتi در سال t می باشد که از طریق لگاریتم طبیعی ارزش بازار شرکت به دست می آید. LEVERAGEi,t : اهرم مالی شرکت i در سال t می باشد که از طریق تقسیم مجموع بدهی شرکت به کل دارایی حاصل می شود. TOBIN’S-Qi, t : نشانگر فرصت رشد شرکت i در سال t می باشد که به صورت زیر محاسبه می شود: Tobin’s-Q = (Debts+MV)/Assets که در آن Debts ارزش دفتری بدهیها، MV ارزش بازار سهام در جریان و Assets ارزش دفتری کل داراییهای شرکت میباشد. INVINTi,t : شدت سرمایه گذاری در موجودی کالا برای شرکت i در سال t می باشد که از طریق تقسیم میزان موجودی کالا بر کل دارایی ها حاصل می شود. CINTi,t : بیانگر شدت سرمایه گذاری در دارایی های ثابت برای شرکت i در سال t می باشد که از تقسیم مجموع دارایی های ثابت به مجموع دارایی ها به دست می آید. LIFEi,t : سابقه شرکت i در سال t نشان می دهد که لگاریتم طبیعی عمر شرکت می باشد. INDUSTRYi,t : بیانگر نوع صنعت می باشد که به صورت یک متغیر مجازی سنجیده شده است و چنانچه شرکت i در سال t در صنعت شیمیایی مشغول به فعالیت باشد عدد 1 و در غیر این صورت عدد صفر می گیرد. INSTOWNERi,t : درصد سهام شرکت i در سال t را نشان می دهد که در تملک سهامداران نهادی می باشد. ROAi,t : بیانگر بازده دارایی های شرکت<\|endoftext\|>无论是贫穷还是富裕地区，当空气污染变得更严重时，暴力犯罪就会上升。研究人员指出，之前在小鼠和狗身上进行的实验发现，那些暴露在高浓度细颗粒物（如柴油烟雾中的颗粒物）环境中的动物表现出“更强的攻击性、领地意识和对即时奖励的偏好”。与此类似，暴露在空气污染中还可能会增加焦虑，从而导致犯罪和不道德的行为。“冲动和攻击性的反应或许可以解释为什么空气污染与暴力增多有关，而与非暴力犯罪没有关联，”研究人员写道，“我们谨慎地将这一结果解释为空气污染对神经和行为健康急性影响的证据，需要进一步研究其影响途径。”他们还指出，之前的研究已经表明，“颗粒物中的金属成分，尤其是锰和汞，可能会使人表现出更强的攻击性和暴力行为”。（任天）据悉，上述地块占地约18.94万方尺（约2.1万平方米），为8年多以来首次出售，属极罕有的大型超豪宅项目。市场估值约242.59亿至485.18亿港元，被视为“准地王”。共有新鸿基地产、恒基地产、长实集团、嘉华国际，及九龙仓+新世界发展+信和置业+南丰集团+华懋集团+中国海外发展联合体5家企业参与竞投。但最终，他们给出的报价均没有达到港府就该用地所定的底价。这不是奥沙利文第一次遭球迷“突袭”。1997年大师赛决赛，奥沙利文与老球王史蒂夫-戴维斯正展开冠军争夺战。第三局刚开球不久，一位女球迷突然一丝不挂闯入赛场。当时年龄只有22岁的奥沙利文一脸羞涩，还调皮地伸手去挡主裁判杨-哈沃斯的眼睛。2004年世锦赛决赛和2008年世界锦标赛决赛，奥沙利文都目睹了“裸奔王”马克-罗伯茨在自己场内的疯狂表演。显然奥沙利文没有受到任何影响，两次他都顺利登顶。（CBSA 罗立平）作为一款高端远摄镜头，G大师镜头FE 600mm F4 GM OSS的配件自然也非常高规格。专门的镜头箱为这枚售价超过十万元的镜头提供了良好的保护性。坚固轻量的碳纤维遮光罩，可以有效避免光线对于拍摄的影响，遮光罩内置绒非常细腻，摸起来手感很棒。另外还有同样做工出色的皮质镜头盖以及镜头背带。沪上一位基金经理认为，未来市场走势或继续反复波动，食品饮料行业的防御属性将进一步突出。在经历了此前阶段性调整之后，2018年食品饮料行业业绩确定性依然较高，在估值更合理的情况下，该板块的未来走势或强于大盘。与此同时，CDR申报通道正式开启也激发了市场对优质科技龙头的投资热情。申万菱信基金表示，受相关政策扶持，未来或有更多优质科技公司上市。从科技产业发展周期来看，新一轮科技革命即将来临，政策红利加码将带来万亿级的直接产出和市值增长，A股科技板块成长空间巨大。但从历史上看，美总统与美联储起冲突并非什么新鲜事，特别是美联储的紧缩政策往往难以在政治角度获得支持。美总统、美联储对决最有名的一战，就是美第36任总统约翰逊和美联储任期最长的主席马丁。在约翰逊总统任内，美财政赤字急剧扩大，通胀水平持续走高。约翰逊总统曾反复表示不希望看到任何利率上升，遭到马丁的拒绝。1965年12月，马丁推动美联储继续加息。被激怒的约翰逊总统将马丁招到私宅，据媒体披露，约翰逊总统要求与马丁独处，并将他一把推到了墙上。此事后，两人宣布已消除所有分歧，约翰逊总统仍然选择提名马丁连任美联储主席，美联储紧缩的立场在不到一年后开始松动，并放任通胀率走高。<\|endoftext\|>به گزارش خبرگزاری مهر، «جان کری» وزیر امور خارجه آمریکا امروز در سخنانی که به صورت زنده از شبکه تلویزیونی ان بی سی پخش شد، از توافق هسته ای ۱۴ جولای (۲۳ تیر ماه) موسوم به «برجام» میان کشورهای ۱+۵ با ایران دفاع کرد و مخالفان آن را به باد انتقاد گرفت. کری در این سخنرانی که تنها یک هفته پیش از بازگشت سناتورهای کنگره از تعطیلات برای آغاز بررسی برجام انجام شد، گفت: آژانس بین المللی انرژی اتمی بازرسان بیشتری را در ایران به کار خواهد گرفت تا ابعاد فعالیتهای هسته ای این کشورنظارت دقیق تری داشته باشد. وی که به همراه تیم «باراک اوباما» رئیس جمهور کشورش چند هفته ایس برای جلب نظر مخالفان به سختی تلاش می کند، ادامه داد: توافق انجام شده نه تنها به تولید مواد لازم برای سلاح اتمی مربوط می شود، بلکه فن آوری دست یابی به سلاح هسته ای را نیز در خود جای داده است و لذا راه ایران را برای دست یابی به تسلیحات هسته ای خواهد بست. همچنین، راه های ایران برای فریبکاری در توافق و حرکت به سمت دست یابی به سلاح هسته ای هم با اجرایی شدن این توافق بسته می شود. وزیر امور خارجه آمریکا در توجیه ابعاد مختلف توافق مذکور افزود: با این توافق، دیگر ایران برای دست یابی به سلاح هسته ای نمی تواند در زیرِ زمین نیز تأسیسات غنی سازی مخفی به راه بیاندازد، بلکه مجبور است معدن اورانیوم مخفی، فن آوری های مخفی و حتی تأسیسات مخفی داشته باشد؛ یعنی باید رشته ای از اقدامات مخفی را در اختیار داشته باشد که در این صورت سرویس های امنیتی ما و شرکایمان به راحتی از آن مطلع خواهند شد. کری خاطر نشان کرد: بر اساس توافق مذکور، آژانس بین المللی انرژی اتمی به مدت ۲۰ سال بر غنی سازی اورانیوم در ایران نظارت خواهد داشت. برخی از مخالفان توافق بر این باورند که آمریکا به خاطر قدرت اقتصادی و توان نظامی خود، باید از پای میز مذاکرات کنار می کشید، اما این یک اعتقاد غیر واقعی و نادرست است؛ زیرا از یک سو شرکاء ما در این کار جزء آن هایی هستند که دارای قدرت وتو هستند و از سوی دیگر، پس اعتبار بین المللی آمریکا چه خواهد شد؟ دیپلمات ارشد وزارت امور خارجه آمریکا تصریح کرد: فکر می کنید اگر ما اکنون توافق را رد کنیم و به ایرانی ها بگوییم که از ابتدا باید مذاکره کنیم، متحدانمان درباره ما چه خواهند گفت و چه قضاوتی درباره ما خواهند کرد؟ همچنین باید بگویم که واکنش ایران به رد توافق از سوی ما، قابل پیش بینی نخواهد بود. وی در ادامه تأکید کرد: حتی تحریم ها و محدودیت های سنگین هم نمی توانست برنامه هسته ای ایران را متوقف کند. در صورت عقب کشیدن ما از این توافق، نظام تحریم های چندجانبه بین المللی فرو خواهد پاشید و از میزان فشارها بر ایران کاسته خواهد شد. از طرف دیگر، توجه کنید که شکست این توافق موجب قوت گرفتن گروه های تندرویی در داخل ایران خواهد شد که شعارشان مرگ بر آمریکا و مرگ بر اسرائیل بوده است. او مدعی شد: اگر ایران بخواهد توافق را نقض کند، آمریکا نه تنها کشف این نقض را تضمین می کند، بلکه کاری می کند که ایران پشیمان شود. کری در توجیه برخی ابعاد این توافق گفت: بر اساس توافق مذکور، ایران باید پروتکل الحاقی را امضاء کند و برای همیشه از تلاش برای ساخت سلاح هسته ای خود داری نماید. در این توافق، حتی یک جمله را نمی توانید پیدا کنید که بر اساس اعتماد به ایران باشد، تمام مطالب من
8,550	4	1	4). As van Merriënboer notes, “The phases may be listed in a linear order, but in fact are highly interrelated and typically not performed in a linear but in an iterative and cyclic fashion.” This major improvement became ADDIE 2.0 in that it allowed designers to work in a more natural fashion. van Merriënboer (1997) also noted another major improvement—other components may be added to it on an as-needed-basis. This greatly improved the versatility of ADDIE in that while it is a broad scope model that covers the basics of good learning deign, it fails to cover many of the details. Thus rather than being a stand-alone model, it is used with other design models. Thus it became ADDIE 3.0 in that ADDIE is used to guide the essentials of the design, while other models are used in conjunction with it to expand and improve the design methodology: Some example include: - Analysis - Complex problems can be difficult to identify by standing on the outside, thus you might need to jump into the problem itself. This is known as “Immersion” in Problem X Design. Another method is using narratives by having the customers tell stories of the problems they have faced. It often only takes a few stories to recognize a common theme that prevents them from higher levels of performance. This technique is used in System Thinking Design. - Design - The 4C/ID model shows two basic approaches for presenting content and two basic learning strategies that gives us four instructional design methods that vastly improves upon the common method of simply presenting content to the learners. - Development - Using backwards planning with Concept or Action Mapping to keep the goals of the learning process aligned with the business objectives. - Implementation - Always consider other performance methods, such as performance aids, before deciding upon classroom learning. - Evaluation - Flipping the Four Levels of Evaluation into a more effective model.<\|endoftext\|>Bir hikayenin ana bölümleri Bunlar giriş, gelişme ve sonuçtur. Bu öğelere ek olarak, bir hikaye aynı zamanda bir komplodan, karakterlerden ve bir ortamdan oluşur. Ayrıca, hikaye belirli bir şeyle ilgilenmeli; Bu, bir konunuz olması gerektiği anlamına gelir. Bir hikaye, genellikle bir oturuşta okunabilen kısa bir kurmaca nesirdir. Kökenlerini on yedinci yüzyılda takip edebilirsiniz; sözlü veya sözlü tarihten gelişmiştir. En tipik olanı, bir hikayenin birkaç karakter veya ad içeren karakterler içermesidir. Genellikle tek bir olaya veya komploya odaklanır; Buradaki fikir, okuyucularınızda tek bir etki veya tek bir ruh hali uyandırmaktır. Hikayeler, arsa, rezonans ve diğer dinamik bileşenleri tipik anekdotlardan daha yüksek ölçüde kullanmaktadır. Fakat aynı zamanda bu unsurları romanlardan daha az kullanıyorlar. Romanlar ve hikayeler farklı türler olsa da, her ikisinin de yazarları ortak bir edebi teknik grubuna dayanıyor. Hikayelerin belli bir uzunluğu yok. Uzunluk açısından, teknik olarak fıkralar, hikayeler ve romanlar arasında bir ayrım yoktur. Aksine, parametreler tarihin üretildiği ve değerlendirildiği retorik ve pratik bağlamda verilmiştir. Bir hikaye olarak kabul edilen, farklı türler, ülkeler, yaşlar ve eleştirmenler arasında farklılık gösterebilir. Genellikle hikayeler yayınevinin veya endüstrinin taleplerini yansıtır. Ayrıca, en olağanüstü 10 fantastik hikaye özelliğini görmek de ilginizi çekebilir. Bir hikayenin unsurları Bir anlatı kurgusu örneği olarak, hikaye dramatik bir yapının geleneksel unsurlarına sahip olmalıdır. Bu unsurlar arsanın, durumun ve karakterlerin teşhirini veya tanıtımını; komplikasyon; çatışmayı başlatan olay; kriz, kahramanın belirleyici anı veya eylemine olan bağlılığı; Çatışma açısından doruk noktası veya azami ilgi alanı ve en fazla aksiyon içeren nokta; ve çözüm, anlaşmazlığın çözüldüğü an. Uzunluklarına bağlı olarak, hikayeler bu modeli takip edebilir veya göstermeyebilir. Örneğin, bazı modern hikayelerde hiçbir pozlama yoktur ve eylemin tam ortasında başlar. En uzun hikayelerde olduğu gibi, bazı hikayelerin komploları doruk noktası, krizi veya kırılma noktası olabilir. Bazı hikayelerin ani veya açık bir sonu vardır; diğerleri ahlaki ya da pratik bir ders var. Herhangi bir sanat formu gibi, tam özellikleri yazara göre değişir. Daha sonra, en önemli kısımlar ortaya çıkar. 1- Giriş Giriş, bir hikayenin başlangıcı veya başlangıç kısmıdır. Şu anda karakterler ve motivasyonları tanıtılmaktadır. Aynı zamanda arsa veya hikayenin ne hakkında olacağını da sunar. Giriş, bir anlatı kancasına sahip olmalı; Okuyucunun dikkatini çeken herhangi bir soru, ifade veya durum. Genellikle tanıtımlar kısadır. İdeal olarak, cümleler çok uzun olmamalıdır ki okuyucunun okurken karmaşıklaştırmaması için. Giriş bölümünde, arsa sunulmalı ve öykünün veya hikayenin ilk kısmı dahil edilmelidir. Giriş bölümünde hikayenin kahramanlarına sunulmalıdır. Okuyucuların kim olduklarını ve motivasyonlarının ne olduğunu anlayabilmeleri için karakterlerin veya kahramanların parçalanması önemlidir. Giriş ayrıca, hikayenin gerçekleştiği yeri de içerir, böylece okuyucu arsanın nerede olduğunu anlayabilir. Yazar, hikayenin başlangıcında, arsanın gelişimi boyunca neyin değişeceğini ya da açacağını tanıtmalıdır. Giriş, hikayenin temelidir; Daha sonra hikayeyi anlamak ve geliştirmek için gerekli tüm şeyler dahil edilmelidir. 2- Geliştirme Gelişim, tarihin ana olaylarının gerçekleştiği yerdir. Burada çatışma ortaya çıkar ve hikayenin en önemli gerçekleri geliştirilir. İyi bir gelişme zamanla planlanmalı; Buradaki fikir, yazarın hikayenin güzel olması için hazırlanan dramatik etkinliklere sahip olmasıdır. Çatışma ana karakterin istediğini elde etmesini engelleyen şeydir. Arsa doruk tarafından tahrik edilir ve tüm hikaye boyunca geliştirildiği için en önemli hikayedir. Çatışmalar iç veya dış olabilir. Örneğin, bir iç çatışma kendisinin ve kendisinin kahramanı olabilir. Dış çatışmalar kişi ile varış noktası olabilir; kişi ve topluma karşı; kişi ve çevreye karşı; kişi - başka bir kişi veya kişi - teknoloji Bunlar en yaygın kullanılan çatışmalardır. Tarih boyunca inşa edilebilecek bir çatışma yaratılmalıdır. Çatışma yapılandırılırken, başlangıç, gelişim ve sonun ne olduğu hakkında net bir fikre sahip olmalısınız. Arsa iyi bir gelişme, bir başlangıç olayı, bir eylem çağrısı ve bir doruğa sahip olmalıdır. İlk olay, hikayeyi veya hikayeyi başlatan şeydir. Eylem çağrısı, arsa taşıyan olaylar veya durumlardır. Genellikle çatışma, gerilim, haber verme veya geçmişe dönük ifadeler içerir. Alâmet, daha sonra arsada ortaya çıkacak olayları belirtmek için ipuçlarını kullanan tekniği ifade eder. Retrospektif, geçmiş bir olayın anlatı sırasına eklenmesini ifade eder. Bu endişe, okuyucunun okumaya devam etmesini sağlayan bir merak duygusudur; Fikir, okuyucunun çatışmanın nasıl çözüleceğini bilmek istemesidir. Doruk hikayenin en yüksek noktasıdır. Ana karakter ya da karakterlerin kendi problemleriyle ya da hikayenin ilkel çatışması ile karşı karşıya oldukları zaman. Genellikle en yüksek duygu noktasıdır; Aynı zamanda özneldir, yazar hikayesinin doruk noktasına ne olacağına karar verecektir. İyi bir komploda hikayeye sadık kalmalısınız. Bu, bir dünya yaratırken, gerçek veya fantastik olsun, bazı kurallara sahip olmanız ve yazarın bunlara uyması gerektiği anlamına gelir. Yaratan, hikayesinin gerçekleştiği dünyada önceden yarattığı kurallarla oynamalıdır. Arsadaki tüm olaylar bir amaç için gerçekleşmelidir. Bunun olmasının ve okuyucunun okumaya başlamasının bir sebebi olmalı. Hikayeye hiçbir şey katkıda bulunmazsanız, yazılmaması gerekir. Hikayedeki karakterlerin bir şey istemesi veya başka karakterlerle çakışmasına neden olan motivasyonları olması gerekir. Her karakter, sonuçlarla yüzleşmeli veya risk altında olan şeylere sahip olmalıdır. Aynı şekilde, her karakterin karakterini anlamaya yardımcı olan belirli bir "diyalog" veya "ses" olması gerekir; Aynı zamanda, arsa ilerlemelidir. Hikayelerin önemli bir kısmı, açıklamaktan her zaman açığa çıkmanız gerektiğidir. Örneğin, "Korkuyorum" diyen karakter yerine, karakterin yatağın altında saklandığını yazmak daha iyidir. Ayrıca, hikayenin gelişiminde tarihin teması netleştirilmelidir. Mesele, hikayenin ahlaki veya komplo anlamına gelmez. Konu, içeriğe veya konuya atıfta bulunur; Bazen bir mesaj içerebilir. 3- Sonuç Sonuç veya sonuç, anlatının sonuçlandığı kısımdır. Sorunun çözümü sonuçta ortaya çıkar. Açık bir son ise öykünün sonucu bir şekilde gerçekleşmelidir. Karar, cevaplanmayan soruları cevaplar veya bekleyen çatışmalar çözülür. Tam bir hikayenin güçlü bir sonucu olmalı. Hikaye zayıf bitiyorsa veya okuyucu hikayenin bitmediğini hissediyorsa, iğrenmiş veya kafası karışmış hissedebilir. Kararların mutlaka mutlu veya tatmin edici olması gerekmez. Okuyucuyu yalnızca arsanın bir sonuca ya da sona ulaştığını hissetmelerini sağlamalıdır. Bu yüzden sonuç bu kadar önemlidir, bir hikayenin net bir başlangıcı ve bir çatışması olmalı; heyecan verici bir doruk ve net bir son. Hikayenin sonucu doruktan sonra ortaya çıkar. Bu zamanda okuyucu, çatışma çözüldükten sonra karakterlere ne olduğunu anlar. Öyküde kalan tüm gevşek uçların, anlatı yapısının sona ermesi için kapatılmasına izin vermesi gerekir. Tüm iyi hikayelerin veya hikayelerin bir sonucu olmalı. Hikayeler okuyucuyu çekmek için güçlü başlangıçlara ve hikaye boyunca ilginç veya heyecan verici olaylara ihtiyaç duyuyorsa, sonlar da güçlü olmalıdır. Sonuç tüm hikayeyi birbirine bağlamalı ve okuyucuyu tatmin edici hissettirmelidir. Sonlar, çeşitli anlatı kaynaklarını kullanabilir. Örneğin, bir anlatım sırası, hikayenin beklenmedik bir şekilde sonuçlandığı sürpriz bir son olabilir.<\|endoftext\|>Access note: Some of the items in this collection are restricted to campus access only. Off-campus Daemen users can download items from this collection by the following link to log into our proxy server with your Daemen username and password. Mindfulness has been described as being aware of one’s thoughts, experiences, and emotions. When teachers incorporate strategies to promote mindfulness into the classroom, it can positively affect how children view and manage their behavior and maintain focus. Mindfulness in the classroom can help students understand their thinking and learn how to self-regulate their behaviors in the classroom for longer periods of time. In this presentation, we will examine the effects of mindfulness in early childhood, a special education setting, and its benefits for students with anxiety, ADHD, and autism. For students who are diagnosed with special needs, their worry and anxious thoughts often cause them to have trouble focusing on what they are learning in the classroom. Creating a mindful classroom can benefit every student because it can ease their worries and refocus their attention on classroom learning. The ultimate goal of having a mindful classroom is to bring greater self-awareness and self-regulation to students in the classroom. Brady, Heather and Nicolia, Anna, "The Role of an Early Childhood Education Teacher in Promoting Mindfulness in an Inclusive Classroom Setting" (2019). Academic Festival Posters. 113.<\|endoftext\|>MEGAN FOX'UN ŞAPKALI SOKAK STİLİ Megan Fox da aksesuar olarak en çok şapkaları sevenlerden. Onu sokak gezmelerinde fedora şapkalarıyla görmeye alıştık artık. Bence onun sokaktaki salaş ama zevkli tarzına da oldukça yakışıyor bu şapkalar. Ayrıca Ray-Ban'leriyle şapkaları da ayrılmaz bir ikili olmuş durumdalar. Ne dersiniz siz de kullanır mısınız bu tarz şapkaları sokakta?<\|endoftext\|>ounce (plural ounces) abbreviation oz. - An avoirdupois ounce, weighing 1/16 of an avoirdupois pound, or 28.3495 grams. - A troy ounce, weighing 1/12 of a troy pound, or 480 grains, or 31.1035 grams. - A US fluid ounce, with a volume of 1/16 of a US pint, 1.804 687 cubic inches or 29.573 531 milliliters. - A British imperial fluid ounce, with a volume of 1/20 of an imperial pint, 1.733871 cubic inches or 28.413063 millilitres. - A little bit. - He didn't feel even an ounce of regret for his actions. - (small amount): see also Wikisaurus:modicum. From French once, from lonce (“lynx”), by false division (the l was thought to be the article), from Latin lynx, from Ancient Greek λύγξ (lúnx, “lynx”). Interestingly, the taxon of the snow leopard is a Latinisation using the root of ounce (1). ounce (plural ounces)<\|endoftext\|>The universe is a pretty awesome place, no matter what time or place you look at in its long history. This week in STEM we’ve got everything from dinosaur eggs and killer bees to the first tennis tournament in space. Space is expanding faster than the speed of light and the universe is a bit more awesome than we already think it is. You may not have ever wondered how dinosaurs sat on their eggs, but we promise this article is a fun lesson in how not to scramble your own dinosaur eggs. Astronauts already have pretty great jobs, but life on the space station just got better with anti-gravity tennis. Killer bees: The real zom-bee apocalypse We don’t mean to alarm you, but a lab experiment gone wrong has us buzzing with concern over these savage zombees.<\|endoftext\|>In the wake of a horrific mass shooting in Charleston, South Carolina, in which a young white man with an apparent history of racism is accused of killing nine black people during Bible study at a church, many are calling for the removal of the Confederate flag on statehouse grounds in South Carolina's capital. But the politics are tricky for Republicans in this conservative state. Last year, six in 10 South Carolinians said the flag should stay. Now, the space between one's ears can get pretty easily fogged whenever politics mixes with race. So let's clarify some of the basic history about the Confederate Battle Flag, more accurately known as the Battle Flag of Northern Virginia. The flag has no meaning "regardless" of politics, or above politics; its heritage is not exempt from history. Anyone can interpret anything any way they want, but if they claim historical sanction for their interpretation, then they'd best be accurate. And in that sense, history is clear: There is no revolutionary cause associated with the flag, other than the right for Southern states to determine how best to subjugate black people and to perpetuate slavery. First sewn in 1861 — there were about 120 created for the war — the flag was flown by the cavalry of P.G.T. Beauregard, the Confederacy's first duly appointed general, after he took Manassas, Virginia, in the first Battle of Bull Run. After the Civil War, the flag saw limited (and quite appropriate) use at first: It commemorated the sons of the South who died during the war. We can easily forgive the families of those who died for grieving. No account of the Civil War can be complete without noting how vicious the Union army could be, and how destructive its strategy toward the end of the war had become. That the cause of the war, once the damned Union army actually invaded the South and started destroying it, came to be associated with an actual, guns-out defense of real property and liberties — mainly, the liberty not to die during a war — is not controversial. That's what happens during wars. But never did the flag represent some amorphous concept of Southern heritage, or Southern pride, or a legacy that somehow includes everything good anyone ever did south of the Mason-Dixon line, slavery excluded. Fast-forward about 100 years, past thousands of lynchings in the South, past Jim Crow and Plessy v. Ferguson, past the state-sanctioned economic and political subjugation of black people, and beyond the New Deal that all too often gave privileges to the white working class to the specific exclusion of black people. In 1948, Strom Thurmond's States' Rights Party adopted the Battle Flag of Northern Virginia as a symbol of defiance against the federal government. What precisely required such defiance? The president's powers to enforce civil rights laws in the South, as represented by the Democratic Party's somewhat progressive platform on civil rights. Georgia adopted its version of the flag design in 1956 to protest the Supreme Court's ruling against segregated schools, in Brown v. Board of Education. The flag first flew over the state capitol in South Carolina in 1962, a year after George Wallace raised it over the grounds of the legislature in Alabama, quite specifically to link more aggressive efforts to integrate the South with the trigger of secession 100 years before — namely, the storming of occupied Fort Sumter by federal troops. Fort Sumter, you might recall, is located at the mouth of Charleston Harbor. Opposition to civil rights legislation, to integration, to miscegenation, to social equality for black people — these are the major plot points that make up the flag's recent history. Not Vietnam. Not opposition to Northern culture or values. Not tourism. Not ObamaCare. Not anything else. There's only one uncontrived association that's a step removed from racial subjugation, and it's the initial post-war use of the flag: to celebrate the victories of the Confederate army and to mourn
8,550	4	2	Credevo che l’animazione fosse una forma d’arte inesplorata», dice. «Pensavo: “Perché l’arte non può muoversi? Perché non può essere come Picasso e Matisse?” L’animazione non è necessariamente fatta di animaletti che saltellano tutto il tempo». Nel corso degli anni Waters e Scarfe sono rimasti amici – «Giocavamo molto a biliardo e bevevamo birra forte» – ed è durante i loro incontri che The Wall ha iniziato a prendere forma. «Un giorno Roger si è presentato a casa mia, a Chelsea, con le prime demo», dice. «Erano mesi che mi diceva: “Un giorno finirò questa cosa, ti mostrerò tutto e ci lavoreremo insieme”. Me l’ha promesso mentre lo scriveva, perché aveva compreso il potere delle immagini accostate alla musica». Lavorando sul panorama musicale e sulla storia scritta da Waters, Scarfe – un vignettista politico con il pallino per oscure caricature satiriche – sviluppò l’immaginario e i personaggi di The Wall, uno zoo folle su cui si concentrava l’attenzione del pubblico mentre i Pink Floyd si nascondevano dietro un muro che avevano letteralmente costruito sul palco: la marcia dei martelli, l’insegnante che dà i suoi studenti in pasto a un tritacarne; il giudice con l’ano al posto della bocca e il protagonista Pink, umano informe che le animazioni di Scarfe muovevano come una marionetta libera dai fili. «Non potevamo limitarci al muro», ha detto l’artista. L’archivio di Scarfe contiene tutto il materiale raccolto nei cinque anni passati dal primo incontro con Waters fino all’uscita dell’adattamento cinematografico del 1982 diretto da Alan Parker: i primi bozzetti disegnati a mano, i quadri stampati nel libretto del vinile dell’album, gli storyboard, sceneggiature complete di illustrazioni, oggetti di scena dello stravagante tour di The Wall e del film. Nella collezione ci sono anche “cinque anni di ephemera”: i dischi d’oro di The Wall, statuette, pass per il backstage, una giacca da tournée personalizzata per The Wall e strani oggetti utilizzati durante le riprese del film. «Ho le lampade della stanza di Bob Geldof», ha detto. «Alla fine della produzione le vendevano per 5 dollari, e le ho comprate». C’è persino una copia del leggendario Black Book, un volume utilizzato nella pre-produzione con tutti gli schizzi di Scarfe, che Parker portava in giro negli studios di Hollywood per raccogliere i fondi necessari a realizzare il film. All’inizio della storia cinematografica di The Wall, la band voleva che Scarfe collaborasse alla regia, ma la sua visione era molto diversa da quella dell’adattamento finale. «La mia idea era di includere i concerti dal vivo, così che il palco si mischiasse con la vita vera», ha detto l’artista, che voleva combinare riprese dei concerti con le sue animazioni. «Per questo ho ripreso diversi show. Ma ho capito che non sarei riuscito a portare a termine il progetto. Non sarei riuscito a fare sia le animazioni che la regia. E poi c’è da dire che chi finanziava il film voleva un regista conosciuto, e Alan Parker era noto a Hollywood. Quindi mi sono tirato indietro, ma ne ero felice perché ero sopraffatto dal carico di lavoro». Molti dei conflitti scoppiati durante la produzione del film sono documentati nel suo libro The Making of Pink Floyd The Wall. Tuttavia, c’è una discussione mai trapelata prima a proposito dell’artwork dell’album: nonostante Scarfe avesse disegnato moltissime immagini e personaggi indimenticabili, Waters decise di vestire The Wall con una copertina diventata leggenda: un semplice muro bianco, meticolosamente suddiviso da semplici linee grigie. «Roger aveva sempre pensato al muro bianco, che è molto simbolico», ha aggiunto Scarfe. «Certo, c’era preoccupazione: “Venderà bene?” Per questo, Roger decise di aggiungere il nome del gruppo e il titolo con un adesivo». L’artwork interno, però, restò a completa disposizione di Scarfe, che l’ha riempito di illustrazioni e ha persino scritto a mano testi e crediti; il “font Scarfe”, cioè la sua calligrafia naturale – che Waters riutilizzerà per il suo LP solista The Pros and Cons of Hitchhiking – è memorabile tanto quanto l’artwork. La maggior parte del materiale finale – insieme a design di prova, collage, dipinti, acquerelli, acqueforti e altro ancora – è contenuto nell’archivio. Quarant’anni dopo l’uscita di The Wall, Scarfe è ancora attivo, ma nonostante le sue opere recenti non contengano martelli semoventi o tritacarne, disegna regolarmente culi parlanti: la situazione politica attuale ha resuscitato la sua carriera di vignettista satirico, e ora siamo in un modo in cui sembra che le caricature di The Wall abbiano preso il potere. «Devo dirlo: Mr. Trump è la mia musa. Ogni giorno dice o fa qualcosa», dice Scarfe. «Vale per tutti i medium: i personaggi più folli funzionano meglio. E qui abbiamo Boris Johnson, quindi è come se fossi circondato da cartoni animati. Fanno il lavoro al posto mio». In più, lo scorso novembre, mese del 40esimo anniversario di The Wall, Scarfe ha pubblicato un libro-retrospettiva di 565 pagine intitolato Sixty Years of Being Rude. «La gente mi chiede: “È la tua visione o quella di Roger?” La risposta è che è la mia, perché viene dalla mia mente», dice Scarfe delle immagini di The Wall. «È la mia interpretazione dei pensieri di Roger. Lui è senza dubbio l’origine dell’idea, è la sua storia, ma le immagini sono figlie delle mie visioni ed esperienze».<\|endoftext\|>指导老师：黄诗淇学生姓名：马骤骎骎学校班级：广东省清远市清城区后街小学四（16）班我是在潮汐发生的时候，从地球出发的。我知道潮汐是月球传送的暗语，是向人类发出的永恒召唤，而这一次，人类将做最真切的回答。尽管人类已经在月球上成功建立了基地，但乘坐太空飞船往返的成本高，让地球上普通人的月球之行望而却步。但是，随着目力单模光纤隐形绳的发现并运用于天文，人类走出地球漫游太空变成了现实。作为人类第一个发现视力可以抽丝变为光纤绳的科学家，我的研究表明，只要一个人存在正常视力，就可以通过限位伸缩器，将目力拉伸到粗细不等的程度，一直细到以阿米为单位，也因此，每一个标准视力的人，在理论上都可以将目力拉长到0.21～0.31秒差距，也就是0.68～1.01亿光年，这为开启人类穿越距离地球1亿光年范围内的宇宙奠定了基础，而到达月球不过是近地太空游而已。更加具有里程碑意义的是，目力伸缩成功后，太空游只在去往星际目标的时候需要推动力，而返回地球则仅需收缩目力单模光纤绳就可以不耗能量地拽回了。我在发明目力单模光纤以后，获得了很多荣誉，作为世界上的青年科学家代表，有幸被人类选中为月球自由行的志愿者，成为全世界首批5个成员之一。我排在第一顺位出发。离开地球前，我先穿上全新进阶航天服，背上超高音速航天器，这种航天器是一种节肢动物样的长条形拖尾飞行器。航天器由压缩氮气装置、供养系统、喷气推进器、电子控制设备、温控装置和感光蓄电池、食物存贮仓等组成，但整体并不笨重，全都是轻型复合材料制成的。最关键的是，人类已经彻底掌握了物体伸缩技术，以前庞大的飞船已成为历史，现在所有机械都能被强力压缩，需要复原时，只要程序指引就行了。我穿戴好设备，先把目光抛向地球牵引桩，由专业操作机器人帮我作好固定，然后我启动限位伸缩器，将目力拉伸调整到41万千米长度指示数，因为这个长度足够到达月球。地球到月球之间的距离，当二者处于近地点位置时是36.33万千米，处于远地点位置时相距40.5493万千米。这样，我就不会因为目绳不够长到达不了月球而悬浮在太空中了。一切准备就绪，我起飞升空，并很快加速到第二宇宙速度，冲出大气层。这时，我启动高压氮气装置，让航天器在失重环境下维持飞行动力，控制飞行的速度、方向和姿态，实现上下、左右和前后运动。供养系统也随之工作，供给我呼吸用氧，维持身体所需要的温度、湿度等生命保障条件。航天器的两侧，装有两套互为备份的氮气和供养系统，防止发生故障时提供安全保障。在太空，我背着缩微航天器飞行，远远望去，就像一只飘荡的蜈蚣风筝。离地一万八千米以后，我遇到一艘飞船，正在匀速前进，根据太空信息搜索显示，迎面而来的是我国天问系列的天问五号。与我擦肩而过的瞬间，对方打招呼：“你好，CH2048号，祝太空快乐！”我秒回：“天问五号，欢迎回家！”天问2020年首航去火星，此后经历四次往返，都是派遣机器人前往，到第五次终于用上目力单模光纤绳，让两名中国科学家首次出征火星，完成科考任务后，在0.576亿光年的长度上，顺利走在回程的最后旅途中。在目力单模光纤绳的牵引下，人类真正摆脱对智能机器人的依赖，正坚定而放心地迈向宇宙，亲身感受宇宙及天体的浩瀚和神奇。<\|endoftext\|>Any motorist who has had another car pull out in front of him or her will know about the split-second decisions needed to avoid an accident. But now a team of British engineers wants to take such choices out of drivers’ hands. They are developing a “crash proof” car that takes control if it senses danger. The engineers, working with DaimlerChrysler, have created a system that can sense when a car has pulled out at a junction or when traffic ahead has stopped suddenly. The developers claim that the computer-controlled car will react faster than motorists and perform the manoeuvres needed in emergencies far better. But some motorists will find the idea of a computer grabbing control difficult to accept, and even dangerous, while road safety groups fear that such systems may be unable to react adequately. Geraint Bevan, who is working on the system at Glasgow University’s Centre for Systems and Control, insists that a computer can control a car far better than the average motorist.<\|endoftext\|>HR 4796A is located about 237 light-years away, and is merely 8 million years old, an infant in cosmic terms. The star, which has been observed by Hubble earlier too, is in its planet-forming phase, as evidenced by the presence of large amounts of dust in its vicinity. A narrow ring of dust which appears very bright has been known to encircle the star, likely shaped by the gravitational effect of a giant planet which hasn’t yet been seen. The much bigger field of debris which has now been discovered is a complex structure. The very fine dust that forms it was likely created when infant planets, still in development, crashed into each other near the star. This formed the inner ring, which is about 7 billion miles away from HR 4796A, a star whose luminosity is 23 times greater than the sun’s. Under influence of the intense starlight, the dust got blown much farther in space. “The dust distribution is a telltale sign of how dynamically interactive the inner system containing the ring is. We cannot treat exoplanetary debris systems as simply being in isolation. Environmental effects, such as interactions with the interstellar medium and forces due to stellar companions, may have long-term implications for the evolution of such systems. The gross asymmetries of the outer dust field are telling us there are a lot of forces in play (beyond just host-star radiation pressure) that are moving the material around. We've seen effects like this in a few other systems, but here's a case where we see a bunch of things going on at once,” Glenn Schneider of the University of Arizona, Tucson, who was lead author of a paper describing the larger debris disk, said in a statement Tuesday. Hubble uncovers a vast, complex dust structure, about 150 billion miles across, enveloping the young star HR 4796A. A bright, narrow inner ring of dust is already known to encircle the star, based on much earlier Hubble images. Photo: NASA/ESA/G. Schneider (Univ. of Arizona) HR 4796B, a red dwarf star that forms a binary system with HR 4796A, could have influenced the outer debris field, which is far from uniform in shape. The structure is a lot more extended in one direction than in the other, the side toward HR 4796B appearing squashed. A tidal tug from the red dwarf, located 54 billion miles away, could be affecting the dust structure. Or it could have been a result of HR 4796A interacting with the interstellar medium. The observations were made using Hubble’s Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS), which allowed researchers to map the small dust particles in the outer reaches of the HR 4796A system. Hubble has been instrumental to the discovery of many of the known debris rings around stars, whose existence, and role in planet formation, was theorized as long back as the mid-18th century. The paper, titled “The HR 4796A Debris System: Discovery of Extensive Exo-ring Dust Material,” appeared online in the Astronomical Journal. More about: star<\|endoftext\|>Story by Emilee Gilpin As politicians argue over pipelines and nuclear warfare, fear not. In many corners of the world, people are working tirelessly to learn land-based languages old as time, remembering, reawakening and revitalizing alternative ways forward. In Haida Gwaii, an archipelago off the northwest coast of British Columbia, many indomitable spirits and multi-layered moving parts are tending to the fire of the Haida language. From the Skidegate Haida Immersion Program, which connects elders to state-of-the-art technology, to a team of hardworking teachers in Masset, the Haida's approach to language revitalization sets an example for Indigenous communities worldwide. X̱aad kil/X̱aayda Kil (the Haida language) is not extinct and it is not dying. The Haida are using every tool available to cradle the gifts of their fluent speakers, semi-fluent speakers and silent speakers (those who understand, but don't speak the language), and pass them on to the generations hungry for a culture that has sustained their people since time immemorial. Sometimes the line between fiction and reality is blurry, if not utterly unbelievable. The fictitious story about the history of Canada is much easier to stomach than the reality of how this country came to be. The colonial government's attempt to eradicate Indigenous cultures was multi-pronged - family bonds were progressively broken, systems of governance prohibited, and languages forbidden. The Haida were no exception to the stretch of colonial conquest. Before this era, the Haida, in tens of thousands, populated all islands in the archipelago. Over time, the Haida congregated to three communities, one in southeastern Alaska, and the other two in Haida Gwaii, one in Old Masset (on the north end of the island of Haida Gwaii) and one in Skidegate (on the south end of the island). Language is at the heart of a culture. As Indigenous nations revitalize cultures carefully preserved and protected, language necessarily rests at the heart of these efforts. Language revitalization looks different for every community. Support for language programs and projects in B.C. comes primarily from the First Peoples' Cultural Council (FPCC), a First Nations-run Crown corporation responsible for distributing funds to support the 34 Indigenous languages in the province. British Columbia is a hotbed for linguistic and cultural diversity, home to 60 per cent of the Indigenous languages spoken in Canada. To account for this diversity, the FPCC works with language experts from each community to determine what approaches work best for their language objectives. The provincial government recently announced $50 million towards Indigenous languages, some of which will go towards supporting initiatives in Haida Gwaii. The Haida language was once spoken in more than 30 different dialects, across all islands. Today, there are three remaining dialects. Skidegate and Old Masset have each created programs to keep the language of the land alive. Many have called Indigenous languages extinct, in a critical state, dead or dying, but there is spirit and life to the revitalization of X̱aad kil/X̱aayda kil that is undeniable. It is an inspiring and powerful force and one that has existed in the Haida people since time immemorial. If Haida teachers made one thing clear, it's that they're just today's part of generations dedicated to the well-being of the Haida language. Kwiiagee iiwaaans (Maureen) LaGroix has been teaching the Haida language in Old Masset for many years. Her name, Kwiiagee iiwaaans, means "precious one." She currently teaches at Guudangee Tlaatsgaa Naay
8,550	4	3	lower bound to the probability is required for hoping (Meirav 2009: 219). Similarly, few authors doubt that the desire and belief component to which the orthodox definition refers are necessary conditions for hope (although Segal and Textor 2015 deny this). However, convincing objections have been raised against the idea that the standard definition provides sufficient conditions for hope. Ariel Meirav (2009) and Philip Pettit (2004) raise the most important objections. Meirav argues that the standard definition fails to distinguish hope from despair: two people can have identical desires and beliefs about the possibility of an outcome, and yet one of them may hope for the outcome while the other despairs of it. According to Meirav’s “External Factor Account” (Meirav 2009: 230), hope also involves an attitude towards an external factor (e.g., nature, fate, God) on which the realization of the hoped-for end causally depends. “If one views the external factor as good, then one hopes for the prospect. If one views it as not good, then one despairs of it” (Meirav 2009: 230). Meirav links this definition to a claim about the rationality of hope: the rationality of hope depends on the rationality of the belief in the goodness of an external factor (Meirav 2009: 233). Another concern is that the standard account fails to explain how hope can have special motivating force in difficult circumstances, especially when the probability of the desired outcome is low (Pettit 2004; Calhoun forthcoming). This objection is based on the idea that hope is closely connected to our agency. Victoria McGeer claims that even in cases where we cannot bring anything about to promote the hoped-for end, hope is “a way of positively and expansively inhabiting one’s agency”, and our “energy is […] oriented toward the future” (McGeer 2004: 104). In order to capture the motivating power of hope, Pettit distinguishes the “superficial” kind of hope described by the orthodox definition from a more “substantial” hope (Pettit 2004: 154). He construes substantial hope as acting on a belief that the agent does not really hold: Hope will consist in acting as if a desired prospect is going to obtain or has a good chance of obtaining, just as precaution consists in acting as if this were the case with some feared prospect. (Pettit 2004: 158) However, this definition seems to render hope an intrinsically irrational attitude because it appears to require the hopeful person to act as if she had a false belief. In typical cases, a hopeful person does not describe herself as acting as if the chances were higher, but as taking the chances as they are as good enough to try (Martin 2013: 23). Cheshire Calhoun argues that “in hope we live under some kind of as-if idea of the future”. Whereas Pettit suggests that act as if the prospect has a good chance of obtaining and Martin as if the prospect is merely possible, Calhoun argues that hope involves a view of the future in terms of success. The third component of hope besides desire and belief, according to her, is “a phenomenological idea of the determinate future whose content includes success.” This phenomenological idea, she argues, has motivational effect independently of the agent’s desires. This component is not a fully reason-responsive state, as it has non-rational sources like habituation to success or failure. In a recent proposal, Adrienne Martin aims to remedy the faults of the standard definition in yet a different way and gives an account of hope’s rationality. Similar to Walker (Walker 2006: 48), Martin holds that hope should not be analyzed in terms of necessary and sufficient conditions, but rather as a “syndrome” with paradigmatic marks (Martin 2013: 62). These marks involve two more elements in addition to belief and desire or attraction: First, the agent must see or treat her belief about the possibility of the outcome’s occurring as licensing hopeful activities, i.e., as not advising against some specific activities. Second, the agent must treat her attraction to the outcome as a practical reason to engage in the activities characteristic of hope. Martin calls her account the Incorporation Thesis, which refers to the fact that the hoping person incorporates the desire-element into her rational scheme of ends. On Martin’s account, the rationality of hope is primarily a practical question. Whereas the attraction to the outcome is (on her view) not subject to rational norms at all, the belief in the outcome’s possibility is responsive to theoretical reasons pertaining to the possibility of the outcome. However, whether one sees the belief in the possibility as licensing hopeful activities and, consequently, whether one takes one’s attraction as a practical reason to engage in hopeful activities is governed by norms of rational end promotion (Martin 2013: 51). In this respect, her account is similar to Pettit’s position, which emphasizes the instrumental value hope has for the pursuit of our ends (Pettit 2004: 161). A further dimension of value is suggested by Luc Bovens’ (1999) theory. He argues that in cases where hoping has no instrumental value (because we cannot contribute to bring about the desired state), hope can still have intrinsic value. In Bovens’ view, this intrinsic value pertains to hope because hoping involves mental imaging. This characteristic of hope is responsible for its intrinsic value in three respects: First, hope has intrinsic value because mental imaging is pleasurable in itself (Bovens 1999: 675f.). Second, hope has epistemic value because it increases one’s self-understanding. Third, hope has intrinsic worth because it is constitutive of love towards others and towards oneself, which are intrinsically valuable activities. It is in virtue of mental imaging that hope is intimately connected to love, because spending mental energy in thinking about the well-being of another person is constitutive of loving her. Another approach to the value of hope has been developed using the framework of virtue epistemology. Nancy Snow (2013) proposes three respects in which hope can be understood as an intellectual virtue: (1) hope motivates the pursuit of epistemic ends such as knowledge; (2) hope imparts qualities to the epistemic agent, such as resilience, perseverance, flexibility, and openness, that further the successful pursuit of those ends; and (3) hope functions as a kind of method in the pursuit of intellectual projects. (For a critical assessment of Snow’s approach, see Cobb 2015.) It must also be mentioned that the standard account does not exhaust the meaning of “hope” as it has been treated in the philosophical tradition, in particular as it does not allow for indeterminate hopes. For example, Marcel’s distinction between “hope that” and hope without a determinate object has recently been taken up (with or without explicit reference to Marcel) by otherwise different accounts. Joseph Godfrey calls hope without object “fundamental hope” and bases his account on an analysis of Bloch, Kant and Marcel (Godfrey 1987). Patrick Shade’s pragmatist theory distinguishes particular hopes and hopefulness as “an openness to possibilities that are meaningful and promising for us” (Shade 2001: 139). Jonathan Lear similarly describes “radical hope” as a sense of a future in which “something good will emerge” (Lear 2008: 94), even though all particular hopes were destroyed, and Matthew Ratcliffe takes such radical hope as an example for “pre-intentional hope”, which is a kind of general orientation or sense of how things are with the world, in the context of which intentional states of the kind “I hope that p” are possible. (Ratcliffe 2013: 602) 4. Analyses of Hope in the Psychological Literature Psychologists and psychoanalysts have systematically investigated hope since the 1950s (Frank 1968). In many of these first studies, hope was seen as a combination of the perception of an outcome as important for an agent to achieve and as having a certain probability (Stotland 1969). While this understanding of hope deviates from the standard philosophical account (see section 3) by requiring a minimal probability, it continues to play a major role in the current psychological literature. A very influential psychological approach to hope is Charles Snyder’s hope theory (for an overview, see Rand and Cheavens 2009). Snyder defines hope as follows: Within a goal-setting framework, we propose that there are two major, interrelated elements of hope. First, we hypothesize that hope is fueled by the perception of successful agency related to goals. The agency component refers to a sense of successful determination in meeting goals in the past, present, and future. Second, we hypothesize that hope is influenced by the perceived availability of successful pathways related to goals. (Snyder et al. 1991: 570) On this basis, Snyder and others have developed a “hope scale” that measures several components of agency and pathways perception (ibid.). Several objections have been raised against this analysis of hope. One is that the “perception of agency” relates both to the past and the future and therefore measures a general trait of hopefulness rather than the hope for specific outcomes. As a response, psychologists have developed further “domain-specific” hope scales (Lopez et al. 2000: 61). A second question concerns the issue of whether Snyder’s definition of hope is sufficiently distinct from optimism (see Miceli and Castelfranchi 2010; Aspinwall and Leaf 2002). Snyder wants to distinguish hope from optimism by linking hope to beliefs about self-efficacy (Snyder 2002; Magaletta and Oliver 1999) and reserving the term “optimism” only for generalized expectancies about positive outcomes. However, the ordinary use of the term is better captured by the idea that hope can be upheld even if one does not assign a high probability to the outcome. 5. Hope in Political Philosophy While the political importance of hope as a psychological state is acknowledged by pre-modern and modern philosophers and while religious hope for a life after death is a major topic in medieval political philosophy, the emergence of a modern worldview that conceives of history as contingent and thus conceives of the future as a space for potential fundamental change, also changes the significance of hope. While this connection can be most clearly seen in Kant’s analysis of the role of hope in our relation to human history (see section 2.4), Hannah Arendt makes a related point in passing in the Human Condition. According to Arendt, the “natality” of human beings allows them to make new beginnings in their actions and thus subvert the tendency of the public space to disintegrate into routinized behaviour. Therefore, “natality” is a precondition of genuine political action and a necessary condition for the possibility of hope (Arendt 1958: 247). The capacity of hope and the capacity to act politically are thus essentially intertwined. In modern political philosophy, hope is significant for both the Marxist and the pragmatist-liberal (see section 2.6) tradition of thought. Both traditions have produced thinkers—Ernst Bloch and Richard Rorty, respectively—who accord hope a central place in their political thought. In contemporary political philosophy, hope is not a central topic, but there are interesting attempts to assess its significance for liberal ideal and nonideal theory (see White 1991; Smith 2005b; Moellendorf 2010). 5.1 Ernst Bloch Bloch‘s The Principle of Hope is certainly not only the most radical attempt to build a critical political philosophy on a highly unorthodox theory of hope, it also constitutes a decisive break with standard analyses of hope found in the philosophical tradition. Regarding the nature of hope, Bloch argues that it has both an affective component (as the opposite of fear) and a cognitive component (being the opposite of remembrance) through which it anticipates a state of affairs that not only does not yet exist, but that also is not yet cognitively completely available to the subject. On the affective side, Bloch describe affects as a subclass of drives which are the basic material of his (psychoanalytically inspired) psychology. In contrast to basic drives, affects are self-reflexive in two ways: when agents become conscious of their affects this can add to the motivating power of the latter (Fink-Eitel 1988: 323); and through the consciousness of its affects, the subject becomes also capable of reflecting upon itself. Among the affects, we can distinguish between “filled” emotions (which have as their object something which is already completely available in the lifeworld of the agent) and “expectant emotions” (Erwartungsaffekte) that relate to something not yet available, among them hope and fear. In this schema, hope is a positive expectant emotion (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:111), and in contrast to the negative affects, to which we are subject involuntarily, it is something in regard to which we have a degree of freedom. Bloch therefore claims that, as a free, future-directed form of anticipation, hope is the most human of all affects (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:74). In regard to the cognitive component, Bloch describes hope as providing new forms of access to reality in a way that defies short summary. In general, however, one can say that hope is always related to the “not-yet-conscious” that in turn reflects “objective possibilities”. The terms “not-yet conscious” and “preconscious” (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:115) are part of an oppositional reading of classic psychoanalysis that, according to Bloch, understands the unconscious predominantly as encompassing thoughts which are no longer conscious or repressed (ibid.), but neglects the possibility that some unconscious thoughts are not yet capable of being conscious. This also leads Bloch to introduce a future-directed counterpart to the concept of repression (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:128). Whereas repressed memories are repressed by forces within the subject, resistance to not-yet conscious thought is to found in the very material or content of that thought, namely objective, future possibilities—events or outcomes that are, by definition, not yet achieved and habitualized and thus not available in the lifeworld for the subject’s conceptualization. This resistance to conscious reflection is also always partly due to socio-economic causes; not all projects are equally achievable in all historical moments and thus their becoming fully available to consciousness is blocked by their (present) impossibility (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:130). The content or material of the not-yet-conscious is defined by what Bloch calls the “Front”. This concept is related to Bloch’s processual metaphysics according to which objective tendencies and possibilities in reality interact with “closed” matters of fact, such that the moment of potentiality surpassing into actuality always opens up opportunities for the interventions of active decision-making. The right way to relate to these “Front” opportunities is, according to Bloch, “militant optimism”, i.e., not a mere assumption that things will develop in a desirable direction, but an active relation to real tendencies with the goal to realize them (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:201). Arguing from these premises, Bloch develops an integrated theory in which hope is not merely a subjective combination of desires and beliefs about probabilities or facts, but rather a reflection of metaphysical possibilities in the world and part of a range of human capacities that make it possible to relate to that which is not yet, but which is already prefigured in the objective potentials of reality. In the Principle of Hope, Bloch offers a wide-ranging overview of historical and current forms in which hope, optimism and utopia have been and are captured by visions of potential states of affairs—the list of topics discussed ranges from medial representation of desires, social and geographic utopias to literary and artistic ways in which the possible can be captured and philosophical theories of the goods. The theoretical framework in which these analyses are embedded and in the service of which they are employed, is a revised form of Marxism. Bloch’s Marxism relies on a dialectical materialism which has two aspects that Bloch calls the “cold” and the “warm stream”: the first designates the materialist insight that all historical developments are conditioned and constrained by concrete, existing material conditions, “strict determinations that cannot be skipped over” (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:208), whereas the second acknowledges the processual constitution of reality which is adequately captured by hope and expectation. On this version of Marxism, hope becomes a central element of the stance of the social theorist and critic. In particular, Bloch understands Marx’s account of a unity between theory and practice in the Theses on Feuerbach to suggest a social theory that occupies the “horizon of the future” (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: I:285) and a materialism which centrally integrates hope. This materialism, Bloch argues in the final pages of The Principle of Hope, can overcome the division between powerless fantasy and a mechanical determinism which underlies mere predictions of the future and guide political action that is directed towards a real, material, objective possibility—classless society—which is, at the same time, still acknowledged to be dependent on human decision (Bloch [1954–59] 1986: III:1372). Such activity, according to Bloch, must be guided by militant optimism or hope. Political hope is thus not only valuable, it is also necessary to achieve social change for the better. 5.2 Richard Rorty While Rorty agrees with Bloch that hope, rather than knowledge about historical inevitability or moral truth, is an appropriate basis for progressive political theory, the argument that he develops for this claim could not be more different from the one Bloch advances. Whereas Bloch tries to underpin both his descriptive analysis of hope and the dialectic materialism that is to guide political action with a metaphysical vocabulary that aims to identify the ultimate reality to which hope refers, Rorty arrives at his endorsement of hope as an important element in contemporary liberal politics through a rejection of political models that are based on the idea of (perhaps privileged) knowledge or insight. In Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature, Rorty identifies hope as a central element of a hermeneutic rather than an epistemological approach to philosophy: Hermeneutics sees the relations between various discourses as those of strands in a possible conversation, a conversation which presupposes no disciplinary matrix which unites the speakers, but where the hope of agreement is never lost so long as the conversation lasts. This hope is not a hope for the discovery of antecedently existing common ground, but simply hope for agreement, or, at least, exciting and fruitful disagreement. (Rorty 1979: 318) As Rorty also emphasizes in later writings, this hope is not based on any foundations—such as knowledge about probabilities—rather, it is an attitude by which interlocutors express both their commitment to certain forms of future interaction and their belief in its possibility. Although Rorty never provides a formal analysis of hope (the closest he comes to such a definition is his approving reference to Dewey’s analysis of hope as “the ability to believe that the future will be unspecifiably different from, and unspecifiably freer than, the past”, Rorty 1999:
8,550	5	0	during sleep - Difficulty falling asleep - Waking up crying - Feeling sleepy during the day - Having nightmares - Sleep terrors (in children) - Bedwetting (in children) - Teeth grinding and clenching - Waking early Many sleep problems are related to poor sleep habits. Poor sleep habits tend to occur when an individual gets used to doing many things in their bed: reading, watching TV, playing video games, talking on the phone, eating, etc. The end result is that the mind and body lose perspective of what a bed is for, because in those individuals it can be anything and everything. So when it is time to sleep, the body doesn’t have a different feeling than any other time and resists falling asleep. Additionally some sleep problems may be symptoms of stress. In children persistent sleep problems may be a symptom of emotional difficulties or a fear about going to bed and falling asleep. “Separation anxiety” is a developmental landmark for young children. For all young children, bedtime is a time of separation, but some children will do everything they can to prevent a separation at bedtime. To help minimize common sleep problems, a parent should develop consistent bedtime and regular bedtime and sleep routines for children. Parents often find that feeding and rocking help an infant to get to sleep. However, as the child leaves infancy, parents should encourage the child to sleep without feeding and rocking. Otherwise, the child will have a hard time going to sleep alone. Simply put, the child will expect whatever they got used to when they first learned to fall asleep. What Types Of Sleep Problems Are There? Sleep disorders can be related to problems initiating sleep, maintaining sleep, or resulting in excessive sleep. They can affect the amount, quality, or timing of sleep and even result in behavioral abnormalities that occur during sleep. Advanced Sleep Phase Syndrome – is a condition in which a person falls asleep very early in the evening, usually between 6 and 9pm, and then wakes up in the middle of the night before sunrise, sometimes as early as 1 am. Bedwetting – also known as enuresis, is a condition in which a person (usually a child) urinates on the bed while sleeping. Bruxism – – is a condition in which a person grinds their teeth or clenches their jaw during sleep. It is one of the most common sleep disorders affecting up to 40 million Americans. Bruxism can result in serious damage to the teeth so getting treatment is very important. It can also lead to facial pain and headaches, and in severe and chronic cases, it can lead to deterioration of the temporomandibular joints. Most individuals with Bruxism are not aware of it and 5-10% go on to develop symptoms such as jaw pain and headache. While there is no cure for this disorder, doctors either recommend mouth guards or Botox injections. Delayed Sleep Phase Syndrome – is a condition in which the person chronically stays up until very late, usually until 3 to 4 am, and then sleeps all morning, getting up at 10 to 11 am. Hypersomnia – is a condition in which a person sleeps too much, either for prolonged periods at night or during the day. Insomnia – is a condition in which a person has an inability either to fall asleep or to remain asleep during the course of the night. Insomnia can be further classified into: Early insomnia– taking more than 30 minutes to fall asleep, followed by a relatively normal night of sleep. Middle insomnia– waking up one or more times during the course of the night and taking more than 30 minutes to fall back asleep after each awakening. Late insomnia– waking up before sunrise and not being able to get back to sleep. Klein-Levin Syndrome – is a very rare condition in which a person needs excessive amounts of sleep, sometimes for up to 20 hours a day. This is normally accompanied with excessive food intake (compulsive hyperphagia) and an abnormally uninhibited sexual drive (hypersexuality). While some researchers speculate that Klein-Levin syndrome has a hereditary cause, others believe the condition may be the result of an autoimmune disorder. There is no definitive treatment for Klein-Levin syndrome. Stimulants and wake-promoting medicines including amphetamines, methylphenidate, and modafinil are used to treat the sleepiness. Because of similarities between Klein-Levin syndrome and certain mood disorders, lithium and carbamazepine may be prescribed. Responses to treatment have often been limited. Narcolepsy – is a condition in which a person chronically experiences daytime sleepiness so extreme that they fall asleep at inappropriate times for anywhere from a few seconds to 30 minutes. See Below for Further Information. Night / Sleep Terror – is a condition in which a sleeping person (usually a child) will scream uncontrollably and appear to be awake, but is confused and can’t communicate. The sufferer usually has no recollection of the event. Sleep is divided into two categories: rapid eye movement (REM) and non-rapid eye movement (non-REM). Non-REM sleep is further divided into four stages, progressing from stages 1-4. Night terrors occur during the transition from stage 3 non-REM sleep to stage 4 non-REM sleep, beginning approximately 90 minutes after the person (usually a child) falls asleep. Sleep terrors may be caused by: stressful life events, fever, sleep deprivation, medications that affect the brain, and recent anesthesia given for surgery. See Below for Further Information. Nocturia – is a condition in which a person has a reoccurring need to go to the bathroom and urinate at night Periodic Limb Movement Disorder – This often coexists with restless legs syndrome and is a condition in which a person has sudden, involuntary, and repetitive leg jerking that occurs at the onset of sleep as well as during the course of sleep. REM Behavior Disorder – is a condition in which a person loses the whole body paralysis that normally occurs during the Rapid Eye Movement period. As a result, their body is free to act out their dreams. These behaviors can be violent in nature and in some cases will result in injury to either the patient or their bed partner. REM Behavior Disorder is a treatable condition. The standard therapy is the anti-convulsant drug Klonopin (clonazepam), and this is generally well tolerated. While the exact reason for its effectiveness is unknown, it does restore the natural paralyzed state of a person in the REM stage of sleep. Restless Legs Syndrome – is a condition in which a person feels creeping, crawling, prickling, burning, itching, or tugging sensations in the legs while resting or sitting for extended periods of time. Sometimes the arms and torso may be affected as well. While this disorder is at its worst during sleep or periods of non-movement it can also affect a person who is awake. Restless Legs Syndrome is characterized by an irresistible urge to move one’s body to stop uncomfortable or odd sensations by providing temporary relief. For relief of this disorder, some doctors prescribe anticonvulsants, opioids (such as methadone), or Benzodiazepines. Rhythmic Movement Disorder – is a condition in which a person has head banging, head rolling, body rocking, body rolling or other repetitive movements during sleep. Situational Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder – also commonly known as jet lag, is a condition in which a person has trouble adjusting to their home time zone and regular sleep schedule. It also occurs to shift workers who work irregular and often night shifts. Sleep Apnea – is a condition in which a person momentarily stops breathing during sleep. The most common form of this condition is obstructive sleep apnea, in which the air passages become blocked, causing respiratory distress. Sleep apnea is characterized by pauses in breathing during sleep. Each episode lasts long enough so that one or more breaths are missed, and occurs repeatedly throughout sleep. Clinically significant levels of sleep apnea are defined as five or more episodes per hour. Individuals suffering from this sleep disorder are rarely aware of having difficulty breathing, even upon awakening. It is usually recognized as a problem by others witnessing the individual during episodes or is suspected because of its effects on the body. Symptoms may be present for years, even decades without identification, during which time the sufferer may become conditioned to the daytime sleepiness and fatigue associated with significant levels of sleep disturbance. The most common treatment for sleep apnea is the use of a positive airway pressure (PAP) device. The PAP ‘splints’ the patient’s airway open during sleep by means of a flow of pressurized air into the throat. Other treatments such as surgery and medication also exist. Sleep Talking / Somniloquy – is a condition in which a person talks aloud in their sleep. It can be quite loud, ranging from simple sounds to long speeches, and can occur many times during sleep. Listeners may or may not be able to understand what the person is saying. Sleep-talking usually occurs when the body does not move smoothly from one stage in non-REM sleep to another, and they become partially aroused from sleep. Further it can also occur during REM sleep at which time it represents a motor breakthrough of dream speech, when words spoken in a dream are spoken out loud. There are no medical treatments for this, but in order to prevent sleep-talking a mouth guard may be worn. Sleep Walking / Somnambulism – is a condition in which a person does actions typical of being awake such as walking around, eating or dressing, without conscious knowledge or awareness. This usually occurs during stage 4 sleep (the deepest stage) and lasts between 5 and 15 minutes. Sleepwalking usually begins between ages 6 and 12. It runs in families and affect boys more often than girls. Those who sleepwalk may appear to be awake as they move around, but are actually asleep and in danger of hurting themselves. What is the Difference Between a Nightmare and Night / Sleep Terror? Nightmares are relatively common during childhood, begin at a variety of ages, and occur throughout life. Nightmares affect girls more often than boys. Children often remember nightmares, which usually involve major threats to their well being. For some children nightmares are serious, frequent, and interfere with restful sleep. Night / Sleep Terrors are different from nightmares. Children with sleep terrors will scream uncontrollably and appear to be awake, but are often confused and can’t communicate. Night / Sleep Terrors usually begin between ages 4 and 12. Sleep terrors run in families and affect boys more often than girls. Most often, children with these sleep disorders have single or occasional episodes of the disorder. However, when episodes occur several times a night, or nightly for weeks at a time, or interfere with the child’s daytime behavior, treatment by a child and adolescent psychiatrist may be necessary. A range of treatments is available for sleep disorders. What are the symptoms of Sleep Terrors? The symptoms include frequent recurrent episodes of intense crying, fear during sleep, and difficulty arousing the child. They may also include an increased heart rate, an increased breathing rate and sweating during the episodes. Unlike nightmares, most children do not recall a dream after a night terror episode, and they usually do not remember the episode the next morning. The typical night terror episode usually begins approximately 90 minutes after falling asleep. The child sits up in bed and screams, appearing awake but is confused, disoriented, and unresponsive to stimuli. Although the child seems to be awake, the child does not seem to be aware of the parents’ presence and usually does not talk. The child may thrash around in bed and does not respond to comforting by the parents. Most episodes last 1-2 minutes, but they may last up to 30 minutes before the child relaxes and returns to normal sleep. If the child does awake during a night terror, only small pieces of the episode may be recalled. When do you need to seek Medical Care? Sleep disruption is parents’ most frequent concern during the first years of a child’s life. Half of all children develop a disrupted sleep pattern serious enough to warrant physician assistance. In children younger than 3 years, the peak frequency of night terrors is at least one episode per week. In older children, the peak frequency of night terrors drops to one to two episodes per month. If your child seems to be experiencing night terrors, an evaluation by the child’s pediatrician may be useful. During this evaluation, the pediatrician may also be able to exclude other possible disorders that might cause night terrors. Usually, a complete history and a physical exam are sufficient to diagnose night terrors. If other disorders are suspected, additional tests may be useful to exclude them: - An electroencephalogram (EEG), which is a test to measure brain activity, may be performed if a seizure disorder is suspected. - A sleep study, known as a Polysomnography (a combination of tests used to check for adequate breathing while asleep) may be done if a breathing disorder is suspected. - CT scans and MRIs are usually not necessary. What is Narcolepsy? Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder that affects the control of sleep and wakefulness. People with narcolepsy experience excessive daytime sleepiness and intermittent, uncontrollable episodes of falling asleep during the daytime. These sudden sleep attacks may occur during any type of activity at any time of the day. In a typical sleep cycle, we initially enter the early stages of sleep followed by deeper sleep stages and ultimately (after about 90 minutes) rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. For people suffering from narcolepsy, REM sleep occurs almost immediately in the sleep cycle as well as periodically during the waking hours. It is in REM sleep that we can experience dreams and muscle paralysis, which explains some of the symptoms of narcolepsy. What Are the Symptoms of Narcolepsy? Symptoms of narcolepsy include: Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS): In general, EDS interferes with normal activities on a daily basis, whether or not a person with narcolepsy has sufficient sleep at night. People with EDS report mental cloudiness, a lack of energy and concentration, memory lapses, a depressed mood, and/or extreme exhaustion. Hallucinations: Usually, these delusional experiences are vivid and frequently they are frightening. The content is primarily visual, but any of the other senses can be involved. These are called hypnagogic hallucinations when they occur while falling asleep and hypnopompic hallucinations when they occur while waking up. Cataplexy: This symptom consists of a sudden loss of muscle tone that leads to feelings of weakness and a loss of voluntary muscle control. It can cause symptoms ranging from slurred speech to total body collapse depending on the muscles involved and is often triggered by intense emotion, for example surprise, laughter, or anger. Sleep paralysis: This symptom involves the temporary inability to move or speak while falling asleep or waking up. These episodes are generally brief lasting a few seconds to several minutes. After episodes end, people rapidly recover their full capacity to move and speak. What Causes Narcolepsy? The cause of narcolepsy is not known, but very likely involves multiple factors that interact to cause neurological dysfunction and REM sleep disturbances. However, scientists have made progress toward identifying genes strongly associated with the disorder. These genes control the production of chemicals in the brain that may signal sleep and wake cycles. One such chemical is called hypocretin. Experts believe a deficiency in the production of this chemical by the brain is responsible for Narcolepsy. In addition, researchers have discovered abnormalities in various parts of the brain that contribute to symptom development. These areas are involved in regulating REM sleep. How Is Narcolepsy Treated? There is no cure for narcolepsy, but the most disabling symptoms of the disorder can be controlled in most people with medication treatment. These include excessive daytime sleepiness and symptoms of abnormal REM sleep, such as cataplexy. Sleepiness is treated with stimulants, such as amphetamine (that have wake-promoting properties) and other medications, such as antidepressants, can help treat the symptoms of abnormal REM. In addition to this, lifestyle changes can be helpful. These include avoiding caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, and heavy meals. Regular exercise, regular sleep schedules, small naps (15 min or so) and regular meal schedules may also reduce the symptoms.<\|endoftext\|>Today, Snell and Tokofsky discuss the effect of voucher programs on public education. Previously, they debated choices in the Los Angeles Unified School District for students in low-performing campuses and the role of the teachers union in improving public schools. Later in the week, they'll discuss L.A. Unified's dropout problem and breaking up the district. Vouchers: alive, well and workingBy Lisa Snell David, you may refer to vouchers as an "ivory tower idea," but in practice vouchers are alive and well in the United States, bringing educational hope to thousands of students trapped in poorly performing schools. Even in Los Angeles, privately financed vouchers through the Southern California Children's Scholarship Fund have served thousands of low-income children. In Los Angeles, fewer than 200 children a year are given transfers under the No Child Left Behind Act even though thousands are eligible to transfer out of low-performing schools. In contrast, the Southern California Children's Scholarship Fund placed 1,600 children in more than 240 private schools and has a waiting list of more than 5,000 names. Nationwide, there are 21 school-choice voucher and tax-credit programs that serve approximately 200,000 students. Since 2004, nine new school-choice programs have been enacted in Georgia, Utah, Ohio, Arizona, Rhode Island and Washington D.C. These 21 programs are ranked in a February 2007 Milton Friedman Foundation report (PDF) that evaluates how well they live up to the late economist's gold standard for school choice. These programs include the 17-year-old voucher program enacted by the Wisconsin Legislature, which serves about 18,500 students in 122 private schools; Florida's McKay Scholarship Program, in which 25,000 special education students use vouchers to attend the school of their choice; and Arizona's voucher program for foster children. A significant body of research demonstrates that school choice through vouchers and tax credits has produced significant improvement in public schools. For a full review of the literature, see the recent analysis by the University of Arkansas' Jay P. Greene: "Is School Choice Enough." Greene cites a review by Clive Belfield and Henry Levin, both from Columbia University's Teachers College, of more than 200 analyses of school choice literature. Belfield and Levin conclude, "The above evidence shows reasonably consistent evidence of a link between competition (choice) and education quality. Increased competition and higher educational quality are positively correlated." A new study of the Milwaukee voucher program by SchoolChoice Wisconsin shows that vouchers have also improved the graduation rate for low-income students. The Milwaukee public schools' 2005-06 graduation rate was 53%, compared with 64% in the voucher-program schools. California families already use vouchers. For preschool education, California offers child-care grants that follow the child into the preschool of the parents' choice. For college education, there are Pell Grants and other financial aid programs. It is only in K-12 education that we have been resistant to adopting voucher-like programs for California. At the national level, President Bush proposed a Pell Grants for Kids program in his 2008 State of the Union address. The program would provide more than $300 million in scholarships to allow low-income children in failing elementary and secondary schools to attend the public or private school of their parents' choice. Under the president's proposal, states, cities, local educational agencies and nonprofit organizations could apply for grants to administer the scholarships. Los Angeles would be a perfect location for a Pell Grant pilot program for students stuck in low-performing schools. School vouchers and tax-credit programs are not just a pipe dream. They are legitimate programs serving kids in more than 13 states. If kids in failing
8,550	5	1	properties of these air masses vary with the season, with whether the air mass was formed over land or sea, and with the latitude of the air mass's area of formation. In the winter, Alberta's weather is dominated by the maritime polar and the continental polar air masses. The maritime polar air mass from the north Pacific is moist, providing moisture for snow in the mountains and to a lesser extent over the prairies. The continental polar mass, formed over Canada's interior, is dry and cold. Occasionally the continental arctic air mass advances into Alberta from the far north, creating intense cold weather. In the summer, Alberta's weather continues to be dominated by the maritime and continental polar air masses, but maritime tropical air masses from the Gulf of Mexico and from the Pacific sometimes enter Alberta, often bringing significant moisture. Air masses and their cold and warm fronts account for the daily precipitation and temperature conditions under which agricultural managers operate. The boundary between air masses with different properties is called a front. A cold front occurs when cold air advances towards warm air. It pushes under the warm air, causing it to rise, cool and create precipitation. A warm front occurs when warm air overrides cold air, which can also result in precipitation. In general, warm fronts generate more precipitation over a larger region than do cold fronts. The passage of a cold front is more likely to produce severe weather events, including heavy rain, hail and tornadoes, than the passage of a warm front. The greatest precipitation amounts occur in Alberta when moist air finds its way into the province from either the Gulf of Mexico or the Pacific Ocean off California. This usually happens when a large low pressure system moves toward Alberta from the south. Storm systems are always low pressure systems. Low pressure systems have central barometric pressures lower than their surroundings. High pressure systems have central barometric pressures higher than their surroundings. The circulation or motion around a low pressure system is counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere, clockwise in the southern hemisphere and undefined at the equator. The circulation around a high pressure system is the opposite of that around a low pressure system. Convective precipitation occurs when the air near the ground is heated by the earth’s warm surface. This warm air rises, cools and creates precipitation. The moisture sources for convective storms are the moisture contained in the air mass and the moisture evaporated from the earth's surface and transpired by vegetation. Convective storms or showers account for about 40 per cent of summer rainfall. The amount of rain produced by any shower can vary greatly. Sometimes the rain evaporates before it reaches the ground; at other times rainfall amounts are substantial, as in the case of thunderstorms. The rainfall amount and intensity can vary greatly over short distances. Heavy showers can produce significant runoff, which can result in serious water erosion (the removal of soil particles by water). Topography can play a role in creating precipitation. Air is lifted when it passes over rising ground. As the air rises, it cools and, if it rises sufficiently and contains enough water, precipitation will occur. Topographic effects can increase the amount of precipitation received from frontal or convective storms. For example, the Milk River Ridge, Hand Hills and Clear Hills have higher precipitation than surrounding areas (see Figure 1). In southern Alberta, moist air masses from the Gulf of Mexico push up against the foothills of the Rocky Mountains. The rising land adds topographic effects to the frontal rainfall, leading to major widespread rain in the foothills and western prairies. The moist, southeasterly winds and increasing elevation can also create ground fogs several thousand metres deep in southwestern Alberta. This form of weather is so common at Lethbridge that the instrument landing system at the Lethbridge Airport is designed primarily to deal with it. Chinooks are warm, dry winds that descend on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains, primarily in Alberta and Montana. The term "chinook" is derived from the name of a First Nations tribe living along the Columbia River (from the Salishan word "Tsinuk"). The term was originally used to refer to a wind that blew from the direction of the tribe's encampment. Chinook winds often have a distinctive arch cloud with a sharp western edge that runs parallel to the Rocky Mountains. A chinook arch can stretch for a few hundred kilometres. The shape of the arch is due to both the cloud height and the large cross-wind extent along the horizon. The process for creating a chinook begins as warm, moist air from the Pacific Ocean moves over the three mountain ranges in British Columbia. As the air climbs up the western side of each mountain range, it cools. Warm, moist air cools at a rate of 0.5 to 0.8°C for every 100-metre (m) rise in elevation, depending on the amount of moisture available. The cool, moist air forms clouds and fog, and some of the moisture in the air falls as rain or snow. As the air descends on the leeward side of the mountain range, the air heats up. Dry air heats up faster than wet air, warming at the rate of about 1°C for each drop of 100 m. Each time the air rises over another mountain range, it loses more moisture, and each time the air descends, it becomes warmer. The process of wet air cooling and dry air warming over the mountains is called the orographic effect. By the time the air descends on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains, it is much warmer and drier. The conditions required for a chinook to occur include a high pressure weather system in western British Columbia and a low pressure weather system in the lee of the Rocky Mountains. The strength of the chinook depends on the moisture content of the air that flows between the high and low pressure systems, the pressure differences between the two systems and the topography of the affected area. The atmospheric processes that produce a chinook occur year-round, but the effects are most pronounced during the winter when temperature increases of 25°C or more within a few hours are possible. The chinook effect is most significant in southwestern Alberta, where these winds frequently remove the snow cover. Farther from the mountains, the effect is usually less dramatic as the air temperature near the ground may rise by only a few degrees. Figure 3 shows the chinook zone of Alberta based on a definition developed by Longley (1972). He defined the chinook zone as the area with 20 or more days of maximum temperatures greater than of 5°C during December, January and February. Figure 3. Chinook zone of Alberta The strong, gusty chinook wind can be unpleasant, and can result in physiological and psychological reactions in humans such as headaches and increased irritability. Chinooks can have positive or negative effects for agriculture. For example, the high evaporation can increase plant water stress in areas already suffering from low precipitation, while the reduced snow cover can lengthen the grazing season and decrease the amount of stored feed required. Severe weather is any destructive storm, but the term is usually used for intense local storms. Examples include hail storms, heavy rains, gusty winds, high winds and tornadoes. In general, severe weather events have a great effect but the effect is concentrated in a small area. Severe weather events occur in Alberta and can cause significant problems for agriculture. In the case of heavy rain, the risks to agriculture may occur at some distance from the storm itself because heavy rains in high areas can produce downstream flooding. Efforts are currently underway to improve prediction and provide advance warning of severe weather so people can take measures to prevent loss of life and property. Insurance (general and crop) provides a way to reduce the economic impact from these kinds of losses. Extreme weather is weather that occurs outside of the normal range of weather intensity for a location. It is infrequent or rare and can produce a damaging impact, although not all extreme weather events end in disasters. An extreme weather event becomes a disaster when the resulting damage is beyond the capacity of a community or system, such as an agricultural production system, to cope. Extreme weather can create significant problems for agriculture. Examples of extreme weather include heat waves, cold spells, dust storms, prolonged dry periods and prolonged wet periods and summer snowstorms. Some extreme events occur because of a combination of factors. For instance, the merging of two weather systems, the occurrence of a severe weather event combined with another factor, or consecutive years of very low precipitation can lead to an intense impact. While drought is a natural and repeating occurrence on the prairies, when serious droughts occur in consecutive years, they are considered climate extremes. The 2001 drought, for example, was a disaster for Alberta producers, costing the province’s economy billions of dollars. In 2002, the impact of the drought intensified as a result of the record low precipitation levels in the central and Peace regions of Alberta. The multi-year droughts combined with a record number of days above 30°C, and an outbreak of grasshoppers made 2002 even worse for agriculture in many parts of Alberta. Protection against extreme events can be planned in some cases but not in others. With stock watering supplies, it is possible to estimate requirements and construct adequate water storage to reduce the risk of shortage, but at a cost. In dryland farming, reduced and zero tillage systems are used to conserve soil moisture in the event of inadequate rainfall; however, even under these tillage systems, crops will be affected by prolonged drought. Insurance plans, such as crop or forage insurance, are an important way to reduce the financial risks and consequences of extreme weather. Weather lore is based on both fact and fiction. It is often passed on from generation to generation even if circumstances have changed. The lore is often contained in a catchy rhyme such as: "An evening grey and morning red will send a shepherd wet to bed." This statement tested for London, England proved right 70 per cent of the time. This piece of lore has a sound scientific basis. Weather systems approach from the west and are often preceded first by high thin cloud, then increasingly thick clouds at lower altitudes. This accounts for the grey at sunset. In the morning, the long path the sunlight takes through the atmosphere, indicating no clouds to the east, causes the red at sunrise. The normal dusty atmosphere allows the sun's red rays to pass through to a greater extent than the blue rays, making the sky appear red. Generally weather and climate lore must be applied in the environment for which it was developed. For example, in southwestern Alberta, the presence of a chinook arch usually results in warm and windy conditions. A similar looking cloud seen elsewhere will not foretell this event. Some weather lore is linked with recurring events that have general applications. Over 2000 years ago, the Greeks recognized that sun haloes (sun dogs) foretold rain. Modern day studies confirm that this is generally a valid prediction. Sun dogs are produced by small ice crystals in the atmosphere. These crystals increase as an air mass becomes wetter. When sunlight strikes the ice crystals, the crystals break up the light into its component colours in the way that a prism does. Some lore is based on plant and animal activities, such as Groundhog Day. Although such lore has been severely criticized in the past, these sayings have recently gained some credibility because many creatures are much more sensitive to slight changes in temperature, pressure and humidity than humans are, and their reactions can provide some indications of a change in weather. Some reservations should be kept in mind when applying lore. Lore is usually based on what is best remembered rather than what normally happens; violent or rare events often stick in the observer's mind more than routine events. Also weather lore is often based on regional conditions. These conditions may not apply to individual locations, especially with respect to weather elements like frost that are strongly affected by the local characteristics. Linked with lore, there are recurring events such as "Indian Summer", "in like a lion, out like a lamb" (the March forecast), "Groundhog Day", and the "Bonspiel Thaw". These do not always happen but occur with sufficient frequency to be accepted as more than the result of chance.<\|endoftext\|>Quando i membri della famiglia affrontano problemi di salute, l'intero sistema familiare può essere scartato. D: Ho avuto alcuni problemi di salute in passato, inoltre la mia famiglia ha una storia di problemi di salute piuttosto gravi. Sto iniziando a sentirmi ansioso di avere più problemi di salute. Come posso smettere di stressarmi? Hai parlato con il tuo medico di queste preoccupazioni? Può essere difficile allevare, ma può aiutare lo stress. Il medico può ordinare dei test per assicurarsi che il tuo corpo sia sano. E le loro domande sulla storia medica della tua famiglia potrebbero aiutarli a elaborare un piano che potrebbe mantenere la tua salute sulla strada giusta. Ad esempio, se il carcinoma mammario viene eseguito nella tua famiglia, il medico può sottolineare l'importanza degli esami mensili del seno e anche discutere i test genetici, specialmente se un membro della famiglia risulta positivo per BRCA1 o BRCA2, le mutazioni genetiche correlate al carcinoma mammario. Allo stesso modo, se una malattia come l'ipertensione o le malattie cardiache si verificano in famiglia, il medico può raccomandare un piano "salutare per il cuore", che includa esercizio cardiovascolare e una dieta equilibrata per aiutare a mantenere bassi il colesterolo e la pressione sanguigna. Tuttavia, se le tue preoccupazioni persistono o hai paura di andare dal medico, la terapia può aiutare. Quando i membri della famiglia affrontano problemi di salute, l'intero sistema familiare può essere scartato. Un terapista può aiutarti a capire come le malattie dei tuoi familiari ti hanno influenzato. Un terapeuta può anche aiutare a scoprire se l'ansia simboleggia un'altra preoccupazione, come la paura di perdere il controllo. Parlare attraverso i tuoi sentimenti spaventosi può aiutare a guarire vecchie cicatrici emotive che si presentano come ansia legata alla salute. Juli Fraga vive a San Francisco con suo marito, sua figlia e due gatti. Le sue opere sono apparse sul New York Times, Real Simple, sul Washington Post, NPR, Science of Us, Lily e Vice. Come psicologa, adora scrivere di salute mentale e benessere. Quando non lavora, le piace fare shopping, leggere e ascoltare musica dal vivo. Puoi trovarla su cinguettio.<\|endoftext\|>Sicuramente datato. Tuttavia è un'illusione pensare che gli storici della filosofia ci rappresentino in modo uniforme il pensiero degli antichi: ognuno di loro - e l'impostazione spiritualistica-idealistica di Tilgher non fa eccezione - racconta i filosofi dal proprio punto di vista, cosicché il lettore apprende tanti storicismi, neoplatonismi e buddismi, tra loro profondamente diversi, quanti sono gli autori che trattano questi temi. Oppure le storie della filosofia si appiattiscono e diventano compilative e nozionistiche. Tertium non datur. E' soprattutto il caso di questo testo, in cui le considerazioni critiche a fine capitolo dello storiografo sono altrettante confutazioni del pensiero degli autori trattati. Non mi è piaciuta solo il capitolo iniziale sul buddhismo, davvero fuori sestante, secondo me. Ottimo invece quello sullo stoicismo, in cui sono trattati argomenti in genere trascurati da altri autori. Benché datata, quest'opera mostra tuttavia una notevole erudizione dell'autore e merita quanto altre trattazioni più recenti. Se non ci fosse stata questa coraggiosa mossa da parte della casa editrice in oggetto, di ristampare in tiratura limitata a novecentonovantanove copie il testo originale di Adriano Tilgher, di cui sono divenuto orgoglioso possessore della copia numero quattrocentodiciannove, probabilmente non mi sarei mai potuto imbattere in questa interessante opera nell'edizione originaria di Atanòr. Il testo tratta di come le religioni sedimentino in esse l'evoluzione del genere umano e dei popoli da cui nascono, argomento per me da sempre di grande interesse!...Continua<\|endoftext\|>TrustYou è un software che permette di riunire le recensioni pubblicate dagli ospiti sui diversi portali e di ottenere un punteggio unico. In questo modo la classificazione della struttura risulta più trasparente e più facile da interpretare, risultando più comprensibile per l’utente. Perchè è utile inserire il widget di TrustYou sul proprio sito? - Il 95% dei viaggiatori legge le recensioni prima di prenotare; - Il 75% è disposto a spendere di più per una struttura con un punteggio più alto; - TrustYou permette di sintetizzare le recensioni e i dati presenti online in modo efficace; - TrustYou prende in considerazionee solo recensioni verificate (No tripadvisor & co.); - l viaggiatore può valutare rapidamente le caratteristiche chiave della struttura; - Facilita ed incoraggia la prenotazione diretta sul proprio sito.<\|endoftext\|>There is a direct link between learning disabilities, dyslexia, ADD, and ADHD to a child’s diet. A diet that is high in sugar, especially refined sugars, is the major culprit as this impairs glucose metabolism correlating with hyperactivity, concentration and memory issues, and lethargy. Feed your child whole foods as described in this section, and make sure he/she eats often if that is what is showing to be beneficial at the time. However, most kids need to eat often if they’re eating more carbohydrates that what they should be eating, so their blood sugar levels are constantly rising and falling. You may find it beneficial to increase the protein (eggs & meats) and fats (coconut milk, nuts, seeds, eggs, avocados, cheese) in their diet so they don’t need to eat every few hours, and as many carb-rich foods. Many kids with learning troubles are sensitive to food colorings/dyes, the most common being red and blue food dyes. Food allergies are very common in these situations too. Sometimes what may appear to be a learning issue is due to your child’s learning style. They may not be in the proper placement or school environment compatible to their learning. Consider evaluating your child’s educational environment. Addressing your child’s dietary and environmental issues most often leads to a correction of his or her learning issues, or at least a substantial improvement. Drugs should be a last resort when all else has been exhausted. These are just some general thoughts on the issue, which is very common. It’s said that one in six kids today have some type of learning disability. My practice is very individualized so I see what each child needs to do for his/her diet, nutrient intake, and specific therapy to help them with their issue(s).<\|endoftext\|>Safety and Acceptance Safety & Acceptance “Movies in our life are a huge deal. Our whole family has always been movie buffs. It’s our favorite thing that we can do in a non-judgmental, non-threatening atmosphere because everybody has been there, done that. Once at a concert, a person angrily asked us to turn off Maddie’s [ventilator] machine. They didn’t understand that she needs her machine 24/7 to breathe. I don’t worry about that when I’m surrounded by other families like ours at the movies. [HopeKids movies] have such a safe environment.”
8,550	5	2	ایت اصل 139 قانون اساسی در خصوص ارجاع به داوری الزامی است. بر اساس فهرست منتشره بر وبسایت رسمی سازمان ملل متحد، ایران یکصد و بیست و ششمین کشوری است که متعهد به اعمال مفاد کنوانسیون شده است و همچنین طبق ماده ی 9 و ماده ی12 بند دوم این کنوانسیون میبایست هر سند الحاقی به تائید دبیر کل سازمان برسد. سند الحاق ایران به کنوانسیون پس از تائید نزد آن مقام، نهایتاً در تاریخ 13 ژانویه 2002 برابر با 23 دی ماه 1380 برای ایران به اجرا در آمده است. بنابراین پس از این تاریخ، طبق قواعد عهدنامه، آرای داوری خارجی در ایران، شناسایی و اجرا خواهد شد. البته این شناسایی و اجرای رأی داوری در ایران با توجه به حق شرطی که ایران برای خود محفوظ نگه داشته است منتهی به دارا بودن دو شرط است: 1- اختلافات ناشی از مسایل تجاری باشد. 2- رأی در یکی از کشور های عضو کنوانسیون نیویورک 1958، صادر شده باشد. بدین صورت دولتها میتوانند تعهداتی را که کنوانسیون بر دوش آنها میگذارد، محدود کنند. این دو شرط ذکر شده تنها شروطی هستند که در معاهده نیویورک پیشبینی شده است.کنفرانس سازمان ملل بقیه شروط پیشنهادی را رد نموده است. شاید به این دلیل که با زیاد شدن شروط عدم اجرا، کنوانسیون از هدف اصلی خود دور شود و به مرور کارایی لازم خود را از دست بدهد. 1- بررسی دلایل الحاق دیر هنگام ایران به کنوانسیون نیویورک 1958 الف- دلایل نظری این تأخیر در سال 1380 شمسی، ایران به کنوانسیون نیویورک پیوست؛ به عبارتی 44 سال پس از تصویب کنوانسیون نیویورک، ایران متعهد به کنوانسیون شد؛ اما دلایل تأخیر این تعهد را به طور اجمالی بررسی میکنیم؛ در این میان نظرات زیادی وجود دارد و هر کدام از این نظرات برای این تأخیر دلیل خاص خود را ذکر کردهاند؛ شاید بتوان صراحتاً یکی از دلایل آن را عدم نیاز مبرم به مقررات کنوانسیون دانست؛ چرا که هر زمان جامعهای به داشتن قوانینی محتاج شود در پی آن خواهد بود؛ ایران به عنوان یکی از صادر کنندههای مهم نفتی، متأسفانه کمتر به رشد دیگر بخشهای صنعت توجه داشته است و داوری تجاری هم بیشتر مبتنی بر تجارت غیردولتی است. هر چند این نهاد در تمام عرصهها قابل استفاده است اما عمده طرفداران این نهاد بازرگانان در بخش خصوصی هستند؛ ایران حتی در زمینه حقوق نفت و گاز هم به مانند خیلی دیگر از کشورهای صادرکنندهی نفت مایل به تعهدات بینالمللی در این زمینه نیست. این دسته از کشورها معمولا تمایل دارند در این مورد از حقوق داخلی و نهاد قضایی خود بهرهمند شود و معاهدات بینالمللی را در این زمینه نوعی ضعف در مسایل حاکمیتی میدانند. برخی دیگر بر این اعتقاد هستند که کشور ها در یک نابرابری اقتصادی هستند و این عدم توازن همیشه باعث میشود که کشورهای توسعهیافته برندهی اصلی قوانین تصویب شده در عرصهی بینالمللی باشند. این دسته از کشورها نظرات فنی خود را در کنوانسیونهای بینالمللی منظور میکنند درحالیکه در این زمان کشورهای کمتر رشد یافته هنوز شاید مبتلا به آن موضوع هم قرار نگرفته اند چه برسد به ابراز نظر در چگونگی شکلگیری یک کنوانسیون بینالمللی. (نیکبخت، 1385، 50) به بیانی کشورهای توسعه یافته همیشه صادر کننده ی قوانین هستند و کشورهای کمتر توسعه یافته همیشه واردکننده ی قوانین بین المللی. به همین دلایل خیلی از منتقدین تا پیش از پیوستن ایران به این کنوانسیون احتمال میدادند ایران اختلافات مربوط به حوزه ی نفت و گاز را از شمول کنوانسیون نیویورک 1958 خارج کند. ب– دلایل عملی این تاخیر اجرای قوانین در هر کشور نشان از اقتدار حقوقی آن حاکمیت است. بنابراین همیشه برای هر کشوری این دغدغه وجود دارد که ورود و تصویب قوانین بین المللی جدید با قوانین داخلی (ملی)، در تعارض قرار گیرد؛ عرصه ی این تعارضات شامل قواعد امری ومقررات شکلی و ماهوی میشود. در حقوق ایران، پیوستن به کنوانسیون و تصویب آن از طرف مجلس قانون گذاری به منزله ی قرار گرفتن مقررات این کنوانسیون در حد قوانین داخلی است، بنابراین امکان اجرای آرای داوری خارجی در داخل کشور ممکن خواهد بود. در این حالت موارد تعارض حقوق ایران با کنوانسیون نیویورک بسیار محدود می شود. چرا که وجود قواعد شکلی و ماهوی که در حقوق ایران در زمینه ی داوری وجود دارد و موجبات بطلان یا عدم قابلیت اجرای رای را ببار می آورد در کنوانسیون نیویورک نیز دارای ضمانت اجرا است. 2- بررسی موارد تعارض قوانین حقوق ایران با کنوانسیون نیویورک 1958 الف- موارد تعارض قوانین شکلی ایران با کنوانسیون نیویورک 1958 در حقوق ایران در آیین دادرسی مدنی موادی به مسایل شکلی داوری اختصاص داده شده است. در میان این مواد بعضی مانند ماده ی 456 آ.د.م مربوط به عدم حق انتخاب داور با تابعیت مشترک با طرف خارجی توسط اتباع ایرانی میشود که در واقع اصل حاکمیت اراده در داوری را محدود میکند. ماده ی 11 قانون داوری تجاری 1376 نیز تا حدی به این مسئله اشاره می کند. اما کنوانسیون نیویورک که در واقع قانون لاحق هم محسوب می شود به این موضوع اشاره ای ندارد. حال برای حل این تعارض باید از اصل کلی تری کمک گرفت. قاعده ی «نظم عمومی» را حاکم بر همه ی این قوانین دانست و ماده ی 456 آ.د.م و ماده ی 11 ق.ت.داوری را در مقام بیان اصل نظم عمومی دانست. کنوانسیون نیویورک هم قاعده ی نظم عمومی را در قسمت ب از بند دوم ماده ی پنجم پذیرفته است. خوشبختانه موارد امری بودن قوانین شکلی در حقوق ایران زیاد نیستند به طوری که حتی ماده ی 477 آ.د.م به بیان<\|endoftext\|>陕西优质永磁同步潜水电泵品牌潜水电泵的检修：潜水电泵的常见故障、起因综合与解决：电机转子绕组的重绕。为防止或缩小拆卸误差导致旋子转动的不灵敏，组装电机前，在前后端与机座的合缝处用蓄子打上符号，待修整后按原样拆卸。陕西优质永磁同步潜水电泵品牌拆绕组时，要留神掩护好铁芯，防止硅片翘起、移位，槽齿角毛刺等景象的涌现。较好的拆线步骤是：先用斜口钳从一头端部剪断线圈，而后用钳子在另一头抽出。按务求的尺寸做好绕线模绕制线圈，以保障绕组端部向外间隙及线圈嵌入槽内。陕西永磁同步潜水电泵品牌深井潜水泵开泵前，吸入管和泵内必须充满液体。开泵后，叶轮高速旋转，其中的液体随着叶片一起旋转，在离心力的作用下，飞离叶轮向外射出，射出的液体在泵壳扩散室内速度逐渐变慢，压力逐渐增加，然后从泵出口，排出管流出。优质永磁同步潜水电泵品牌在叶片中心处由于液体被甩向周围而形成既没有空气又没有液体的真空低压区，液池中的液体在池面大气压的作用下，经吸入管流入泵内，液体就是这样连续不断地从液池中被抽吸上来又连续不断地从排出管流出。电泵在使用前，应用兆欧表检查电机绝缘电阻，其最低值不能小于5兆欧。陕西永磁同步潜水电泵品牌深井潜水泵安装前应检查电源电压是否满足深井泵规定使用标准、水井深度及水井直径否符合选用产品规定的使用条件，水质是否属于清水，如果水质较差含有颗粒及其他杂物是不能使用的。优质永磁同步潜水电泵品牌深井的直径要略微大与深井潜水泵机组的外径，同时安装前要测出水井实际深度确定是否符合深井泵的安装条件。检查井台是否适合安装井盖，能否承受深井泵机组和配套出水管的重量。检查深井泵机组装配是否良好，安装前即卸下深井泵的滤网，检查深井泵的泵轴转动情况，如有卡死的现象禁止使用。陕西永磁同步潜水电泵品牌潜水泵行业发展的因素：近年来，由于全球气候变暖、干旱加剧，使得原本就十分匮乏的水资源变得更为紧缺，再加上地表水污染问题日益严重，因此人们不得不加大地下水资源的开发和利用。预计未来全球地下水资源用量比例将进一步提高，发展中国家地下水资源利用所占比例将快速增长，地下水需求量的增长将推动井用潜水泵需求量持续增长。优质永磁同步潜水电泵品牌井用潜水泵价格相对较高，居民生活水平的改善和消费意识的提高有利于井用潜水泵的普及和利用，收入的增加也使居民有更强的支付能力去选择性价比更高的井用潜水泵产品。陕西永磁同步潜水电泵品牌潜水泵不宜过于频频发动，这是由于潜水泵停转时会发生回流，若当即开机，会使电机负载发动，致使发动电流过大。因而，停机后要等管内的存水回流结束才干再次发动，通常需求间隔5min摆布。优质永磁同步潜水电泵品牌潜水泵在运用时假如沉入泥中，会致使散热不良而烧坏电机绕组。因而，潜水泵必定不能在淤泥环境中运用。为防止潜水泵沉入淤泥中，应在潜水泵下水前铲除其作业环境内淤泥，有条件时还应选用栅门护罩把潜水泵罩住，以防止废弃物堵住进水栅门，致使电机发热、出水不畅。<\|endoftext\|>2 gün önce neredeyse hepsi nötrdü. Şimdi nasıl da pozitife ip gibi dizilmişler Şöyle bir durum var. MJO daki spinde GFS ile ECM ortak bir yerde buluşacaklar. Bu da zaman alacak. Eğer MJO bugünkü GFS veya ECM gibi gerçekleşecek olsaydı, ya sistem bile alamazdık ya da normallerden hafif soğuklar alıp Kafkaslara hatta Orta Asya'ya kaçırırdık sistemi.<\|endoftext\|>And the choir in my chest is like: oooo- oooo Uso il passato ma si tratta solo di qualche mese fa. La mia preferita dell'ultimo More Modern Short Stories From Hello Saferide era Arjeplog. Mi piaceva tra tutte perché c'erano le onomatopee. Hello Saferide sussurrava mettendo quasi in rima il rumore del treno che passa, dei piedi sulla neve, del vento tra gli alberi. Una storia autobiografica, di quelle che ad Annika Norlin piace spesso racchiudere nei suoi versi, un fumetto cantato. Ora Arjeplog è un singolo e anche un video, e mi sarebbe piaciuto se fosse stato realizzato così, con i disegni e le nuvolette all'interno delle quali: sch-uuung, sch-du-dung e poi tsch-ooo. mp3::. Hello Saferide - Arjeplog<\|endoftext\|>Scopre foto oscene sul telefono cellulare del fidanzato, si toglie la vita: il racconto del drammatico suicidio di una giovane donna Il ‘Sun’, in Inghilterra, ha ricostruito la drammatica storia di Lydia Roberts, morta suicida dopo aver trovato foto oscene sul telefono cellulare del fidanzato. Adam Wells, questo il nome del ragazzo, aveva infatti immagini indecenti di ragazzine, nascondendo così la sua tendenza alla pedofilia. Lydia ha scritto un sms alla sua migliore amica, in cui diceva: “Mi ha rovinato la vita, ho vissuto con un pedofilo”. Affrontò dunque l’uomo, che cercò di convincerla a restare insieme, ma nel giugno 2017 scoprì che la ragazza si era impiccata, togliendosi la vita nella loro casa di Racliffe, nei sobborghi di Manchester. Dopo quanto accaduto, l’uomo è stato iscritto nel Sex Offender Register per 5 anni. Michelle, madre di Lydia, non si da’ pace e sostiene che Adam sia responsabile della morte della figlia. Lydia era commessa in un negozio della catena H&M e già in passato aveva sofferto di depressione, tentando il suicidio in altre occasioni.<\|endoftext\|>AMD'nin yeni nesil yüksek performanslı Ryzen 3000 işlemci ailesinin şu anki tepe modeli olan 12 çekirdekli Ryzen 9 3900X'i kutusundan çıkartıp, mimari detaylar ve ana özelliklerine bakıyoruz. AMD'nin yeni nesil Ryzen 3000 işlemci ailesinin ilk etapta en güçlü modeli olan 12 çekirdek ve 24 izlekli modeli olan Ryzen 9 3900X'i kutusundan çıkartıp özelliklerine bakıyor, mimari gelişmeleri değerlendirip yorumlarımızı yapıyoruz. Paylaş Tweetle<\|endoftext\|>Sigaranın risklerinden kurtulmanın tek yolu sigara içmemektir. Sigara içmenin belli bir kişi üzerinde tam olarak hangi etkilerde bulunabileceğini kimse kesin olarak bilemez. Ancak, çeşitli gruplar üzerinde yürütülen araştırmalar; sigaraya geç başlamanın, daha az sigara içmenin ve daha erken bırakmanın, genel olarak riskleri azaltmak için alınabilecek önlemler olduğunu göstermektedir. Ancak, sigaranın risklerinden kurtulmanın tek yolu sigara içmemektir. Pek çok kişi riskli olmasına karşın yine de sigara içmeyi tercih etmektedir. Sigarayla hastalıklar arasındaki ilişkileri gösteren bilimsel çalışmalar, sigaraları daha az zararlı hale getirmeye yönelik araştırmaların yürütülmesini teşvik etmiştir. Tüketiciler için kabul edilebilir olan daha az zararlı ürünler üretmek için çalışmalara devam etmenin önemli olduğuna inanıyoruz.<\|endoftext\|>- کدخبر: 1189111 - منبع: irna.ir - - براساس آمارها سالانه به طور میانگین حدود 5 هزار هکتار از مراتع ایران دچار آتش سوزی میشود که خسارتهای جبران ناپذیری به منابع طبیعی وارد می کند. شمال استان فارس نیز از این بلا بی بهره نیست و هر ساله شاهد آتش سوزی در مناطق مختلف این منطقه هستیم؛ اتفاقی که شاید یکی از عوامل آن نا آگاهی مردم و آتش افکنی در مراتع باشد. ** 11 مورد آتش سوزی در مراتع شهرستان آباده در سال97 رییس اداره منابع طبیعی شهرستان آباده در این زمینه به ایرنا گفت:11مورد آتش سوزی در سال 97 در مراتع شهرستان آباده گزارش شده است که نسبت به سال های گذشته 70 درصد کاهش آتش سوزی داشتیم. اکبر رحیمی افزود: آموزش و فرهنگ سازی جوامع محلی، نقش موثری در پیشگیری و کنترل حریف دارد و باید در این زمینه برای مردم فرهنگ سازی شود. وسعت مراتع آباده 750هزار هکتار است. * مردم امکانات و تجهیزات لازم برای اطفای حریق ندارند یک فعال محیط زیست در گفت و گو با ایرنا معتقد است که جوامع محلی به جز آموزش، نیازمند تجهیزات نیز هستند تا حضور موثری در کنترل آتش سوزی ها داشته باشند. علی اکبری بیان کرد: مردم امکانات و تجهیزات لازم برای اطفای حریق را ندارند و اگر بتوانیم این تجهیزات را خریداری کنیم و در اختیار این افراد قرار دهیم کمک بسیاری به پیشگیری و جلوگیری از آتش سوزی در مراتع خواهد شد. وی همچنین بیان کرد که از ابتدای سال جاری با کاهش تعداد دفعات آتش سوزی در جنگل ها در مقایسه با سال قبل مواجه بوده ایم و بارندگی ابتدای سال، تاثیر قابل توجهی در این کاهش داشته است. * برای پیشگیری از آتش سوزی مراتع به مردم آموزش داده شود فرماندار آباده نیز با بیان اینکه بیم آن می رود که بعد از سیل های اخیر بهاری با آتش سوزی های مهیب تابستانی در نقاط مختلف مواجه شویم، گفت: حجم عظیمی از علف های بلند و خشک، این قابلیت را دارند که هم به راحتی شعله ور شوند و هم آتش به سرعت گسترش یابد. محمد اسداللهی با بیان اینکه باید به مردم آموزش های لازم را داد افزود: امسال باید بیش از قبل مراقب آتش هایی که در طبیعت روشن می شود باشیم و اگر آتشی افروختیم، بعد از اتمام کارمان، از خاموشی صد در صدی آن اطمینان حاصل کنیم چرا که ممکن است یک تکه زغال بر جا مانده از آتش، هزاران هکتار از مراتع و جنگل ها را به آتش بکشد. وی بیان کرد: مسئولان اقداماتی از جمله شناسایی و رفع عوامل مختلف در گسترش آتشسوزی جنگلها و مراتع همچون جمعآوری شاخههای شکسته، جمعآوری علوفههای خشک و هر
8,550	5	3	خته شدن با آب، ماده اسیدی ضعیفی را ایجاد می کند که به مرور باعث پیری زودرس پوست می شود.<\|endoftext\|>The reason therapy works for so many is because therapists are trained to listen to their clients, and this active listening lets the client feel that they are important and what they have to say is important. When someone accesses therapy it is typically because they have something they need to communicate and have no one in their lives that will listen. This may present itself in different ways; either they have no one who is available to listen, or they feel threatened in some way by the people in their lives – perhaps what they have to say could be misconstrued as damaging to their character, or may be generally embarrassing – but they still need and are seeking help. They are seeking someone to offer an active ear and a non-judgmental, empathetic approach to their situation. I do not believe that active listening and empathy are limited to therapeutic settings. Typically when laymen think of therapy they imagine a client lying on a couch pouring out their feelings across from a clinician expressing “how does that make you feel?” This is not how all therapy unfolds, and a lot of therapy does not have to be as structured. However, because of this conceptualization of therapy, it is believed that if there is no couch or no closed room, therapy cannot happen. This is not necessarily the case. I have met with a number of persons who have needed counsel outside of typically identified therapeutic settings, and the same components were present – empathy, non-judgmental attitude and active listening. Empathy and active listening are two very closely related actions which can be combined in order to create empathetic listening, which Burley-Allen characterizes as resisting distractions, noting and acknowledging the speaker’s verbal and non-verbal communication, and being empathetic towards the speaker’s thoughts and feelings (Burley-Allen, 1995). Interpersonal connectivity : sharing thoughts, feelings and emotions Stewart and Logan (2002) identified three competencies in developing empathetic listening, which include focusing, encouraging and reflection. All three competencies work together to encourage the speaker to communicate their feelings, issues and desires. It also allows the speaker to feel more at ease while discussing their thoughts. Ender and Newton (2000) demonstrate the importance of paraphrasing the thought and feeling of what the speaker has said in a non-evaluative way, while still interpreting their understanding accurately. This is important because we do not wish to make the speaker feel uncomfortable, or uneasy. We want the speaker to feel able to express him or herself free of judgment, so we must take care to withhold judgment from both thoughts and feelings. This is directly linked to empathetic understanding, which as we know, is the understanding of the clients’ views and experiences from their frame of reference (Ender and Newton, 2000). Cuny, Wilde and Stevens (2012) point out that through empathetic listening and understanding we can help the client/speaker develop personal understanding. Empathetic listening can be used to promote communication, develop cognition and enhance self-concept. Empathetic listening and understanding also promotes a specific attitude which translates to the client as them having worth, and something to offer, which helps develop self-confidence (Cuny, Wilde, & Stevens, 2012). Stanley Jackson states that “the psychological healer, in particular, is one who listens in order to learn and to understand; and, from the fruits of this listening, he or she develops the basis for reassuring, advising, consoling, comforting, interpreting, explaining or otherwise intervening” (Jackson, 1999). This demonstrates the importance of listening for the counselor, outside of building trust and offering a cathartic experience for the client. Of course, listening is important in assisting the client through catharsis, building trust between client and counselor, and aiding in self-development, esteem and efficacy; but it is also important in understanding the client and situation better. We are unable to help a client without first knowing, and understanding, what it is they need help with. It is true, that listening in and of itself is powerful in facilitating healing for the client; but we must be able to provide further assistance after the fact, through proper application of interventions or therapies. The most relevant person to mention while discussing the power of listening is of course, Carl Rogers, who championed empathic listening in his client-centered therapy. Rogers identifies the value of empathy in a multitude of ways. First he states that empathy indicates to the recipient that someone cares for, accepts and values who he is as a person (Rogers, 1975). He states that empathy “dissolves alienation.” That is, it breaks down barriers between person and therapist (Rogers, 1975). The analysand in question is requiring attention and care, possibly for issues that may arouse judgment or isolation. Through our use of empathy we no longer see alienation as an option, and we allow the clients to fully express themselves, to fully experience the all too needed catharsis. This of course, leads to better therapeutic results. There cannot be active listening without empathic understanding; the two go hand in hand, and work in conjunction with each other. By understanding a person more fully through our listening, we pave the way for the client to understand himself in a full or complete way without inhibitions (Rogers, 1975). Rogers indicates that by our full understanding of the client we offer them a way to understand their self, which facilitates congruence (Rogers, 1975). Rogers and Farson (1987) show that people who are listened to in such an active and sensitive way learn to apply such methods to themselves, and listen with more care and are able to vocalize more precisely how they are feeling and what they are thinking. They identify that there are two essential components to what a speaker is saying; there is the content of the message, and the feeling or attitude, which underlies the content. Both are equally important and must be attended to in order to understand the complete picture, (Rogers, C., & Farson, R., 1987). There are a few ways that we as listeners may attend to these underlying messages: firstly, we must consider the emotions, and respond to the feelings conveyed by the speaker. By our responding to the feelings we acknowledge the speakers emotional state, and offer a space where they may feel safe and able to express themselves. Secondly, we must note all cues; facial expression, verbal cues such as inflection, speech style, and body language. All of these things may work together to let us know more of what the speaker is trying to convey. For instance, a client may wish to express they are feeling hurt, but may fear reprisal and so they may try to mask these feelings. It is our job as listeners to study their body language, facial expressions and tone, all of which may help indicate the underlying emotion the client may be shying away from expressing. In this way, we may respond not only to the content, but also to the underlying emotion, which truly shows the client that we are listening and that we care. Active listening is an important component of any therapeutic scenario, and can be employed in every interaction with another person. It demonstrates respect, builds trust, and facilitates a relationship between speaker and listener. It tells the speaker that they are valued, and it encourages them to value themselves. Many consider listening as a passive component in therapy, when in fact it is the most significant component in any therapeutic scenario without which we would not have an understanding of the other person. Listening is a powerful tool, and truly listening leads us to develop healthier, stronger relationships with our clients, and leads our clients to better understand themselves and relationship dynamics. Listening is an all too important tool that we can apply to every scenario, and offer our clients when we find ourselves with nothing but our attentive ears to give. Therapy cannot occur without a licensed practitioner, just the same as art therapy cannot occur without a licensed art therapist. However, we can employ therapeutic methods while counselling our clients in atypical settings (within their homes, at school, on the street). Burley-Allen, M. (1995). Listening: The forgotten skill: A self-teaching guide (2nd ed.) New York, NU: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Cuny, K, M., Wilde, S, M., & Stevens, A, V. (2012). Using Empathetic Listening to Build Relationships at the Center. In. Yook, E, L. & Atkins-Sayre, W. (Eds.), Communication Centers and Oral Communication Programs in Higher Education. UK: Lexington Books. Ender, S, C., & Newton, F, B. (2000). Students Helping Students: A guide for peer educators on college campuses. San Fransisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Jackons, S, W. (1999). Care of the Psyche: A history of Psychological Healing, New Haven & London: Yale University Press. Rogers, Carl. (1975). Empathic: An Unappreciated Way of Being. The Counseling Psychologist. Vol. 5, No. 2-10. Rogers, C., & Farson, R. (1987). Active Listening. From Communicating in Business Today R.G. Newman, M.A. Danzinger, M. Cohen (eds) D.C. Heath & Company. Stewart, J., & Logan, C. (2002) Empathetic and dialogic listening. In J. S. Stewart (Ed.), Bridges, not walls: A book about Interpersonal communication. (8th ed., pp. 208-229) Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill.<\|endoftext\|>Parigi, 20 luglio – Sull’edizione online dell’Equipe viene riportata la notizia della positività del francese Nordine Gezzar, quarto nei tremila siepi agli ultimi campionati europei di atletica, che salterà così le Olimpiadi di Londra. L’atleta, in un controllo commissionato dall’Agenzia francese per la lotta contro il doping (AFLD) è risultato positivo dato che gli sono state rilevate tracce di Epo.<\|endoftext\|>Parte importante nella vita aeronautica dell’Atlantic del 41° Stormo hanno avuto i componenti delle linee di volo. Uomini e donne che in silenzio, ma sempre più in maniera efficace, permettono giornalmente che un velivolo vada in volo, ma soprattutto porti a casa il pilota, l’equipaggio, dopo che questi hanno portato a termine la missione a loro assegnata. Ogni linea di volo ha il proprio nome in codice, che viene usato anche durante le trasmissioni radio; all’Atlantic di Sigonella è stato scelto di accomunare gli specialisti di linea con il “Lupo”, un animale forte, presente sia nel vecchio che nel nuovo mondo, sociale, rispettato da tutti. Così, la storia racconta che, solitamente il lupo “Alfa” era identificato nel Capo linea, il quale si avvaleva dei subordinati “beta” e “omega”. Solitamente la “famiglia dei lupi era composta da 11-13 componenti. Do po qualche anno, dalla famiglia di origine si sganciano altri lupi, che da beta o omega diventano alfa, formando un nuovo branco. Quando un lupo andava via, ne veniva adottato un altro, purché questo non infastidisse il lupo alfa. Se il lupo ululava per radunare un branco, o per comunicare a lunga distanza, il Capo Linea usava la radio. Il lavoro dei lupi era organizzato in modo continuo, affinché venisse assicurato sempre il servizio di allarme e quando un velivolo andava fuori sede per più giorni, veniva fuori il carattere sociale dei lupi. Essi infatti, come il loro sinonimo animale, si organizzavano affinché tutto andasse a buon fine, che fossero al Polo Nord o sotto l’Equatore, in Africa o in Asia, nel bel mezzo dell’Oceano Indiano o al centro dell’Oceano Atlantico. Il lupo “Alfa – Capo Linea” si interfacciava con il più anziano tra i componenti l’equipaggio, o con il Capo Equipaggio o addirittura con il Capo Delegazione, per organizzare in primo luogo la logistica e ogni cosa necessaria per il buon esito della missione. Come in base, quando fuori sede, il personale di Linea si prodigava per condividere il pasto con l’equipaggio, secondo gli usi e costumi siciliani, ed in particolare alla fine di una lunga missione di volo. In questo contesto, poteva “spiccare” il rapporto di parentela tra membri del Gruppo di Volo appartenenti alla stessa famiglia: prima padre e figlio, poi fratelli, o addirittura gemelli. Questi ultimi, conosciuti in tutto lo Stormo, ma anche fuori, sono i gemelli Praticò. Arruolati negli anni ottanta, se Pietro è arrivato subito dopo la scuola all’88° Gruppo, il fratello, Emanuele, lo ha raggiunto 15 anni dopo, successivamente ad una formativa esperienza presso l’11° Reparto Manutenzione Velivoli, dove è addirittura diventato Capo Ispezione. Molto simili tra loro, corre l’obbligo di raccontare quanto accaduto con un Capo Equipaggio che, al rientro dal volo operativo, si rivolgeva a Pietro con la frase “…come discusso stamattina…”, Pietro lo interruppe con la frase “… mi scusi, ma sta mattina ha parlato con mio fratello…”, alla quale il C.E. risponde: “Ecco, solita frase dei gemelli, nascondersi dietro il fratello”. Dopo avergli dimostrato che era come dicevo io, mi raccontava un aneddoto successogli qualche tempo prima: passeggiando per Catania, riconosce davanti a lui un compagno di scuola, al quale gli rivolge uno scappellotto. Questo si gira arrabbiato per quanto successo, Lui riconosce di aver fatto un errore e si scusa; capisce però che anche il suo ex compagno di classe aveva un gemello, che lui aveva conosciuto poco prima, e anche quest’ultimo con stessa caratteristica dell’altro: balbuziente. Testo : Primo Luogotenente Pietro Giovanni PRATICO’, in servizio al 41° Stormo Antisom di Sigonella 1,501 total views, 2 views today<\|endoftext\|>For the first time in history, Kenya is expected to experience one of the world's worst heat waves, with temperatures expected to hit more than 40 degrees Celsius (above 104 deg F) during the day in northwestern and northeastern parts of the country. A month-long weather forecast released by the Kenya Meteorological Department on Wednesday indicates that the looming heat wave will most likely be triggered by bursts of extreme heat that are expected to hit the two regions in the month of January. According to Peter Ambenje, the Deputy Director at Kenya Meteorological Department, the heat wave is likely to worsen droughts and sandstorms in the two areas thus causing serious socio-economic problems. "The expected high daytime temperatures of more than 40deg C in Northwestern and Northeastern parts of the country may give rise to heat waves that are a potential health risk," Ambenje was quoted by the Star. Being the first time that the country is experiencing this kind of extremely hot weather condition, the meteorological department has warned Kenyans to take caution as too much heat can easily cause death. The abnormally hot and humid weather prevents a person's body from cooling itself through sweating, which eventually causes heat stroke. Extreme heat at night also causes discomfort and can easily lead to serious health problems. The meteorologist also warns that the unusual weather condition might affect water supply in many parts of the country due to dry water catchment areas. Kenyans in these areas should, therefore, ready themselves for tough times ahead. In a study published by Environmental Research Letters in 2016, scientists warned that frequent extreme heat waves are on the rise in Africa and that the extended hot weather conditions could negatively affect life expectancy and food production on the continent. The study further cautioned that the heat waves currently classified as unusual could be a normal occurrence in the next 20 years, mainly due to the increasing average global temperature.<\|endoftext\|>Quando immagini un abito da ballo degli anni '80, ti vengono in mente una serie di attributi molto specifici: maniche a sbuffo, una gonna voluminosa, possibilmente a strati, al ginocchio e taffetà a balze.Leggi l'articolo Allora perché lo era Molly Ringwald Il vestito da ballo di fine anno nell'iconico film del 1986 Carina in rosa nessuno dei precedenti? Ho detto: 'Questa è Molly! Non posso semplicemente darle un vestito da ballo', ha detto Marilyn Vance, la costumista del film cult Huffington Post del modello, che prevedeva spalle a vista, pois e carré in pizzo. Sono solo andato nell'altra direzione. Non volevo uscire con niente. Nel film diretto da Howard Deutch che ha recitatoJon Cryer,Andrea McCarthyeJames Spader, Andie di Ringwald ha creato il suo abito da ballo.Leggi l'articolo Poiché Andie veniva dalla parte sbagliata dei binari, non poteva permettersi un vestito nuovo per il ballo di fine anno. Entra la sua amica Iona ( Annie Potts ), che ha regalato ad Andie il suo vestito da ballo vecchio di decenni. Con quello stile vintage e un capo di suo padre ( Harry Dean Stanton ), Andie ha cucito insieme l'ultimo vestito anti-anni '80. Secondo Vance, la scollatura è stata ispirata dal top nero che Andie indossava mentre disegnava il design finale (nella foto sopra). Ho provato a mettere insieme la storia: come le è venuta in mente quell'abito? ha detto Vance. Ma lo stile era polarizzante, anche per Ringwald. Oh ragazzo. Molly odiava quel vestito, spiegò Vance. Voleva essere come le altre ragazze, sai, con un vestito senza spalline con una specie di gonna ampia. Sebbene l'abito sia memorabile come la sincronizzazione labiale di Duckie con Try a Little Tenererness, Vance ammette che non ha mai voluto che fosse un design rivoluzionario. Non dirò che ne ero innamorato, ha detto. Ma [gli abiti comuni dell'epoca] non erano il personaggio. Il personaggio era così originale. Aveva una mente tutta sua, ha marciato verso un batterista diverso. Cosa ne pensi delCarina in rosavestirsi dopo tutti questi anni?<\|endoftext\|>Much of the work in the Brain and Cognition Laboratory investigates how people navigate in the very near environment. Imagine turning out the light at night and then attempting to "navigate" in the room when it's dark. People are generally able to do this pretty well.
8,550	6	0	treated for social anxiety. Or suspect you may be dealing with undiagnosed anxiety disorder. And are looking for a more natural, safer way to treat your symptoms. Nootropics could be the answer. And you’re not alone looking for alternatives to drugs that come with a host of side effects. Research in the United States and other counties show that significant numbers of people use ‘alternative medicine’ to treat their problems. A study in the US with 1035 showed that more people were using alternative medicine and nootropics to treat social anxiety symptoms. Than for any other health problem. Including back problems, chronic pain, and urinary tract infections.[xvii] Another meta-analysis of 42 clinical studies was used to determine which was more effective in treating anxiety. They compared Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) with drug treatment. The meta-analysis concluded that the evidence showed there was little difference in the positive outcomes. Of using CBT or pharmaceuticals.[xviii] This meta-analysis tells us that if you had a choice between the humiliation of Cognitive Behavior Therapy or nootropics. The outcome would be about the same. So which would you choose? If your choice is nootropics to treat social anxiety issues, here are some you can try. Natural Alternatives to Beta Blockers In the section on norepinephrine we found that prescription beta-blockers are often used to treat anxiety. Some natural alternatives include: - DHA (Omega-3) – fatty acids make up a significant portion of your brain cell membranes. Low levels of Omega-3’s result in ADHD, anxiety, depression, suicide and an increased risk of Alzheimer’s and dementia. - Magnesium – lack of adequate magnesium can result in brain fog, anxiety and depression. Plasticity of neuron synapses is affected by the presence of adequate magnesium in brain cells. - St. John’s wort – has been used for centuries to treat anxiety, depression and stress. St. John’s wort works by preventing the re-uptake of serotonin in your brain. Much like prescription anti-depressants. A quick note about Vitamin D. Excessive levels of this vitamin can affect the way your body and brain processes calcium. Calcium channels in your brain are implicated in anxiety. You absolutely need adequate Vitamin D levels in your body. Just don’t overdo it. Alternatives to SSRI’s, MAOI’s and other anti-anxiety drugs Rather than separate these into how each affects the various neurotransmitters that affect social anxiety. I’m listing them in alphabetical order. Please do the research on each nootropic before trying it. Especially if you are currently using prescription anti-anxiety drugs. - Aniracetam – This member of the racetam-family of nootropics works with dopamine D2 and D3 receptors in your brain. And desensitizes AMPA (glutamate) receptors. Aniracetam is one of the most effective antidepressants I’ve ever tried. And its effects on dopamine in your brain can have a profound effect on anxiety symptoms. - Ashwagandha – This adaptogen has been used for millennia to relieve anxiety, fatigue, restore energy and boost concentration. Clinical studies have shown Ashwagandha to repair and even reverse damage caused in the brain caused by chronic anxiety and stress. - Bacopa Monnieri – This adaptogen has been used since ancient times to reduce anxiety, depression and stress. It protects your neurons and balances neurotransmitters. - Folate – Vitamin B9 (folate) is used by your brain to make dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin. Folate is involved in gene expression, amino acid synthesis, and myelin synthesis and repair. It’s even involved in cerebral circulation. Powerful anti-anxiety treatment in this B-vitamin. - Ginkgo Biloba – This tree native to China has been used for thousands of years to boost mental alertness, improve cerebral circulation and for overall brain function. Many have found Ginkgo to be very effective in reducing stress and anxiety. And boosting mood. - Ginseng – Panax ginseng has been used as a memory booster, improves mood, lowers anxiety levels and boosts stamina and endurance. - Gotu Kola – Gotu kola is one of the most important herbs in ancient Ayurvedic medicine. This herb helps boost nerve growth factor which can have a profound effect on anxiety. Many report that Gotu kola may be even more effective in reducing anxiety and relieving stress than Ashwagandha. - Kava – Kava is native to the South Pacific. And the islanders use kava for its sedative effects. Kava can help reduce anxiety and improve mood. Unlike benzodiazepines, kava does not impair cognitive function. In fact, studies show kava may boost cognitive function. - Lemon Balm – Lemon balm is used for its anti-anxiety effects. Rosmarinic acid, a compound found in lemon balm, inhibits the GABA transaminase enzyme. Which in turn helps maintain adequate levels of GABA in your brain. Resulting in a calming effect. - Lion’s Mane – Lion’s Mane Mushroom boosts brain nerve growth factor which increases neurogenesis. Lion’s Mane can help improve focus and attention, boost thinking, repair brain cells, help depression and anxiety, and manage other neurological problems like Alzheimer’s, dementia, Parkinson’s and muscular dystrophy. - L-Theanine – L-Theanine naturally occurs in green and oolong tea. This amino acid is used as a nootropic for anxiety, learning, mood and focus. It works quickly in your brain to increase dopamine and serotonin. - Phenibut – Phenibut is a GABA agonist and primarily binds to the GABA-b receptor. GABA-a receptor agonists include alcohol and benzodiazepines. Phenibut can have a sedative effect, and has strong anti-anxiety qualities. It can be used to combat depression, improve mood, cognitive function and motivation. - Phenylalanine – This amino acid is a precursor to the synthesis of tyrosine in your brain. Tyrosine then helps in the formation and utilization of the neurotransmitters dopamine, epinephrine, norepinephrine and melatonin. Helping to relieve anxiety, and chronic pain. And boost focus and motivation. - Picamilon – Picamilon is a combination of niacin (Vitamin B3) and GABA. Similar to Phenibut, Picamilon improves memory, concentration, motivation, focus, has strong anti-anxiety properties, and can lower blood pressure. - Rhodiola Rosea – Rhodiola activates AMPA receptors in your brain. Which decreases depression and stress-related mood swings, reduces fatigue, stimulates energy and alertness and boosts cognition. - St. John’s wort – This plant has been traditionally used for mood disorders and wound healing. Today it’s used mostly as a treatment for anxiety, depression and stress. St. John’s wort works like prescription SSRI’s by preventing reuptake of serotonin in your brain. But please read the precautions for using this nootropic in the extended article. - Tryptophan – This amino acid is a precursor to serotonin, melatonin and niacin (Vitamin B3) in your brain. L-Tryptophan is used to treat anxiety, ADHD, depression, insomnia, memory loss, pain and eating disorders. - Vitamin B6 – Vitamin B6 helps your brain make serotonin, norepinephrine and melatonin. The activated form of Vitamin B6 called P-5-P is particularly effective in boosting serotonin and GABA in your brain. And providing potent anti-anxiety effects. - Vitamin B12 – This B-vitamin plays a key role in the efficient conversion of carbohydrates to glucose – your cell’s source of fuel. It also helps your body convert fatty acids into energy. Supplementing with Vitamin B12 can help lower anxiety, and elevate alertness, cognition, energy, vision, elevate mood and relieve insomnia. No more mood swings! Nootropics are a strong alternative to many anti-anxiety medications currently prescribed by doctors. And promoted by the Big Pharmaceutical companies. But a very strong word of caution – if you are currently using any prescription anti-anxiety or antidepressant medications. Or any medications for that matter. Research each nootropic including side effects and prescription drug interactions before using them. You can eliminate social anxiety once-and-for-all with nootropics. If you do your research. And are willing to experiment until you find the one or two that is right for you. [i] Kessler R.C., McGonagle K.A., Zhao S., Nelson C.B., Hughes M., Eshleman S., Wittchen H.U., Kendler K.S. “Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in the United States. Results from the National Comorbidity Survey.” Archives of General Psychiatry. 1994 Jan;51(1):8-19. (source) [v] Harvey B.H., Naciti C., Brand L., Stein D.J. “Endocrine, cognitive and hippocampal/cortical 5HT 1A/2A receptor changes evoked by a time-dependent sensitisation (TDS) stress model in rats.” Brain Research. 2003 Sep 5; 983(1-2):97-107. (source) [vi] Burris K.D., Sanders-Bush E. “Unsurmountable antagonism of brain 5-hydroxytryptamine2 receptors by (+)-lysergic acid diethylamide and bromo-lysergic acid diethylamide.” Molecular Pharmacology. 1992 Nov; 42(5):826-30. (source) [vii] Roy-Byrne P.P., Sullivan M.D., Cowley D.S., Ries R.K. “Adjunctive treatment of benzodiazepine discontinuation syndromes: a review.” Journal of Psychiatric Research. 1993; 27 Suppl 1():143-53. (source) [ix] de la Mora M.P., Gallegos-Cari A., Arizmendi-García Y., Marcellino D., Fuxe K. “Role of dopamine receptor mechanisms in the amygdaloid modulation of fear and anxiety: Structural and functional analysis.” Progress in Neurobiology. 2010 Feb 9; 90(2):198-216. (source) [x] Bystritsky A., Kerwin L., Feusner J.D., Vapnik T. “A pilot controlled trial of bupropion XL versus escitalopram in generalized anxiety disorder.” Psychopharmacology Bulletin. 2008; 41(1):46-51. (source) [xi] Davidson J.R., Foa E.B., Connor K.M., Churchill L.E. “Hyperhidrosis in social anxiety disorder.” Progress in Neuropsychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry. 2002 Dec; 26(7-8):1327-31. (source) [xii] Mancini M., Perna G., Rossi A., Petralia A. “Use of duloxetine in patients with an anxiety disorder, or with comorbid anxiety and major depressive disorder: a review of the literature.” Expert Opinion in Pharmacotherapy. 2010 May;11(7):1167-81. (source) [xiii] Carobrez A.P., Teixeira K.V., Graeff F.G. “Modulation of defensive behavior by periaqueductal gray NMDA/glycine-B receptor.” Neuroscience of Biobehavioral Review. 2001 Dec; 25(7-8):697-709. (source) [xvi] Gudasheva T.A., Konstantinopol’skii M.A., Ostrovskaya R.U., Seredenin S.B. “Anxiolytic activity of endogenous nootropic dipeptide cycloprolylglycine in elevated plus-maze test.” Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine. 2001 May;131(5):464-6. (source) [xviii] Roshanaei-Moghaddam B., Pauly M.C., Atkins D.C., Baldwin S.A., Stein M.B., Roy-Byrne P. “Relative effects of CBT and pharmacotherapy in depression versus anxiety: is medication somewhat better for depression, and CBT somewhat better for anxiety?” Depression and Anxiety. 2011 Jul;28(7):560-7 (source)<\|endoftext\|>尺寸为35毫米的陶瓷GPS/GLONASS/GALILEO贴片天线采用了双共振设计，具有独特的双频工作方式，覆盖了GPS/GALILEO和GLONASS系统从1575MHz到1610MHz 范围内的所有工作频段。这款天线采用引脚和双面背胶安装。这款天线针对50*50毫米大小接地平面中间位置安装进行了针对性调谐。其制造和测试均在经TS16949认证的一级生产设施内完成。如需针对客户特定设备环境中的不同大小接地平面或非接地平面中间位置安装等条件进行进一步优化，我们可提供定制调谐的贴片天线。陶格斯还可以为这些天线提供不同的引脚长度（取决于一次性工程费用和最小起订量）。请联系您所在区域的陶格斯客户服务团队以获取更多详细信息。<\|endoftext\|>A successful method confirmed by Dr. Ruth Beechick. By reading fine literature and working with good models of writing, students will receive a quality education in language arts. The best way to learn a skill is to DO that skill NOT read excerpts and fill in blanks. Break out of the mass education drudgery of workbooks/ textbooks and experience learning at its best! Instead of detached skills, the student learns grammar, vocabulary, punctuation, spelling, dictation, elocution, etc. as a whole (“real life” language arts). The Heppner children love this program (and so does Miriam!). One level is easily adapted for more than one grade level. (Just expect more from the older student and give more help to the younger.) You’ll find these a proper balance between the rigid mass-education techniques and the aimless “unschooling” approach. The main book is non-consumable; the student activity books are not. The people who have purchased the consumable student book have often said how glad they were that they had. These books are an integral part of this level. They can be purchased and are available from Heppner's Legacy, or they can be borrowed from the library. Farmer Boy by Laura Ingalls Wilder Trumpet of the Swan by E.B.White Number the Stars by Lois Lowry (replaces Meet Addy by Connie Porter which is out of print) You can download and print the revised student pages at http://commonsensepress.com/pdf/support/Number-The-Stars-Book-Study-Student.pdf Caddie Woodlawn by Carol Ryrie Brink<\|endoftext\|>PT 5 - Docureality sulla Running Team 2018. Un progetto della Fondazione Umberto Veronesi. Arriva il primo impegno serio per le pink. Alla fine del loro percorso di allenamento dovranno essere in grado di correre una 21km. Oggi si corre la Lierac Beauty Run e le ragazze saranno alle prese con la loro prima 10 km. In particolare due ragazze si trovano in grossa difficoltà: Anna che non riesce a respirare perché ha appena smesso di fumare, e Dorka.<\|endoftext\|>一、实践还债日期的牵连如同很卓越的。，但现实性没什么卓越的，因在表现审讯时，在薪水面值时有可任意处置的还债和分期还债。，这么，实践还债日期是指第一还债或许上个一次还债？A，当另一方心不在焉薪水bil时，这么咱们必不可少的事物计算逾期还债的失约赔偿金，这不正好吗？。二、假设单方准许薪水害处的中断工夫，由于它的一致不违背洛杉矶，法院应思考术语计算害处。。自然，商定的害处过火高于损害的C，进行诉讼的可以恳求人民法院或许斡旋机构涂。假设单方准许计算逾期还债的害处，单方应就还债日期终了一致。，要不然，一致不明确。三、进行诉讼的心不在焉商定薪水和约花费的中断工夫的。，应思考多种多样的健康状况别离处置：无准备地薪水想，逾期还债害处应计算至想见效之日止;想有必然实行术语的(包含分期实行的)，逾期还债的害处应计算至失效日期。。逾期未付的，则思考民事诉讼法典秒百三十二条规则由罪人加倍努力薪水阻滞实行持久的债务利钱。这样的事物，宠爱防护贷方的法定权益，同时，催促罪人表现T的见效想。。四、触球事例也可以征询发牢骚的人的微量。，由于他们的微量不违背洛杉矶，法官可以据此作出想。在实践中，诸多发牢骚的人由于求未兑的的PA薪水害处。，某些人甚至就绪保持原告。看得懂全文第一种角度是：按库存岁期扣紧信誉货币利率计算的累计周旋利钱。秒种角度以为：罪人雇用资产的长音的工夫，禁令规则的相当的长音的贷工夫，按库存信誉货币利率决定的债务利钱。第三种角度以为：最高人民逾期还债害处规范：有朝一日的四千分岔思考相当的的工夫、有朝一日的千零件三、十零件二）。求婚者们信任，第一种角度客观地将同期性决定为岁，设置为3个月、6个月、两年的搁置没有一零件思考，这也与同时审讯的初愿不符。，更显失正好，像这样，这是不可取的；秒种角度机械地默认看得懂全文逾期专款，专款人未按规则向信誉人还债信誉一词。。思考和约的有关规则，专款人未能在规则术语内还债信誉，失约责任。承当失约责任的方法包含还债害处。、在和约规则的专款持久薪水利钱。还债基金信誉、薪水和约商定的专款术语内的利钱为：，普通无争议；信誉逾期零件的利钱，专款人应薪水什么规范于是如果薪水，投反对票者。看得懂全文逾期债务，逾期未还的现钞、用以筹措借入资本的公司债等。疏忽首要用于库存。、应用政府信誉。库存信誉无法在TIM回忆起，会有坏帐的。。普通健康状况下，10%的不吉祥库存依然担子得起。在决定性时刻中，若
8,550	6	1	over the Capitol, winning the prize. A large broom representing "a clean sweep" was run up the station flagpole. The city continued to rely on volunteer firefighters until 1908, when professional staffs were put in place. Station No. 1 operated until 1904 and was later demolished. Its fire bell is rumored to survive in the tower of the former First Christian Church at the intersection of North Butler and East Johnson streets. Station No. 2 continued to house fire companies until 1921, when a larger station was built at 301 N. Broom St. It has since been converted to office space. Many of the German firefighters continued as professionals; the late Engelberger's son retired as assistant chief in 1910, after 40 years of service. The volunteer firefighters of Station No. 2 had earlier formed a fraternal organization, for the relief of its members. "The survivors bury their brethren as they die," noted the Democrat. The association disbanded in 1917, when only four members remained. The trophies and tournament prizes were turned over to the Wisconsin Historical Society. Among the remains is a large, dark blue silk flag with embroidered white letters, awarded by "the ladies of Madison" during the company's first year. One side reads, "Madison, No. 2, 1857." The other side reads, "Wir Eilen zu Retten" - translated, "We hurry to the rescue." And of course their home, Fire Station No. 2, also survives.<\|endoftext\|>大约八年前，Trey Rome 离开了 Amegy Bank 的副总裁职位，并在他的厨房餐桌上开始了 Home Tax Solutions。今天，普雷斯顿山谷居民和 SMU 毕业生负责监督德克萨斯州的五个办公室。 “我们是一家建立在关心所有与我们一起工作的人的理念之上的公司，这是我在 SMU 时从我的一位教授那里学到的价值观，”他说。罗伯特·普埃尔兹 (Robert Puelz) 教导说：“企业最重要的事情是它的人，”罗马说。作为首席执行官的财产税贷款发起人罗马的增长获得了商业出版物和母校的认可。去年，Cox School 的 Caruth Institute for Entrepreneurship 将 HTS 评为达拉斯 100 强私营创业公司之一。今年，随着房地产评估和税率设定之间的大流行，可能会像以往一样令人困惑。问：为什么在这次大流行中房产税会上涨？特雷：市场价值设定为 1 月 1 日，并于 5 月为每位业主提供。然而，在今年 1 月 1 日，即 COVID-19 之前，房产价值仍在上涨。计算您的财产税账单的第二种方法是为每个征税管辖区设置税率。现在经济陷入困境，您所在的城市和县以及当地警察、消防、医院和学校都缺乏来自国家其他税收（销售）收入的资金。你猜对了，这个缺口需要通过财产税来弥补。问：您能解释一下雅培州长的灾难宣言对房主意味着什么吗？特雷：该法律旨在应对风暴造成的物理灾难，而不是我们目前生活的经济灾难。德克萨斯市政联盟告诉其城市成员，因为州长阿博特发布了紧急灾难声明，这些政府可以将预算增加到略低于 8%，而不是 3.5%，以避免选举。这意味着你的税会增加。问：关于支付房产税，您有什么一般性建议可以给房主吗？特雷： 1. 第一条黄金法则：确保您的居住地申请了宅基地豁免。这大大减少了您的税单。 2. 如果你的房子是最近两年买的，而且加元价值高于你的实际合同价格，把你的合同带到估价区，他们几乎总是按照你合同上的价格执行。 3. 众所周知，达拉斯在土地价值方面一直很艰难。如果您的改进值增加了（没有任何新的实质性改造或改进），您就有很好的理由降低您的值。 4.如果你和大多数人一样，没有时间自己抗议你的税收，请找一家有信誉的财产税抗议公司，他们每年都会自动抗议你的税收。大多数都是基于或有的，并且只收取您节省的财产税账单的一部分。近40年来, People Newspapers 不知疲倦地讲述了我们在 Park Cities 和 Preston Hollow 邻居的故事——好的、坏的和崇高的。为了支持我们的努力，请联系 [电子邮件保护] 为广告机会。还请考虑与您的朋友和社交媒体关注者分享这个故事。<\|endoftext\|>这家酒店位于离安妮弗兰克之家（安妮之家），阿姆斯特丹森林公园及梵高博物馆1.7千米之远。贝斯特韦斯特普瑞米尔时装酒店也毗邻阿姆斯特丹交通博物馆，国家航空博物馆及阿姆斯特丹会议广场。客房所有205套明亮的客房配有梳妆区，国际直拨电话，大衣，咖啡/茶设施和笔记本电脑大小的保险箱。客房提供标准的装修及地毯的地板。饮食自助式的早餐在庭院提供。空调餐厅提供美味的饭菜。咖啡饮品可在休息室享用。服务在酒店内为客户提供有利的商务中心，电脑和网络连接以及熨烫服务，女仆服务和叫醒服务。休息酒店为携带儿童的客人提供提供游戏室和游乐场所。酒店内部的健身中心提供健身课程和健身房。因特网整个酒店免費提供无线上网。客户停车在现场可用的私人酒店停车场，价格为EUR 15 每天。<\|endoftext\|>سیستم تلفن قدیمی ( PSTN ) از تعویض مدار برای انتقال داده های صوتی استفاده می کند در حالی که VoIP از بسته بندی سوئیچینگ برای انجام این کار استفاده می کند. تفاوت در نحوه کار این دو نوع سوئیچینگ چیزی است که VoIP را خیلی متفاوت و موفق ساخته است. برای درک سوئیچینگ، باید درک کنید که شبکه در بین دو شخص ارتباط برقرار یک زمینه پیچیده از دستگاه ها و ماشین ها است، به ویژه اگر شبکه اینترنت است. در ایالات متحده می گویند یک شخص در موریس با داشتن یک مکالمه تلفنی با شخص دیگری در طرف دیگر جهان است. تعداد زیادی از روترها، سوئیچ ها و انواع دیگر دستگاه هایی که داده ها را در طول ارتباطات از یک طرف به طرف دیگر انتقال می دهند، وجود دارد. سوئیچینگ و مسیریابی سوئیچینگ و مسیریابی از لحاظ فنی دو چیز متفاوت است، اما به خاطر ساده بودن، اجازه دهید سوئیچ ها و روترها (که دستگاه هایی هستند که به ترتیب سوئیچینگ و مسیریابی انجام می دهند) به عنوان دستگاه هایی که یک کار را انجام می دهند: یک لینک در اتصال و داده های رو به جلو از منبع به مقصد مسیرها یا مدارها مهمترین مسئله در انتقال اطلاعات در چنین شبکه پیچیده ای، مسیر یا مدار است. دستگاههایی که مسیر را تشکیل می دهند، گره نامیده می شوند. به عنوان مثال، سوئیچ ها، روترها و برخی دیگر از دستگاه های شبکه گره هستند. در تعویض مدار، این مسیر قبل از انتقال داده ها تصمیم گیری می شود. سیستم تصمیم می گیرد که مسیر را دنبال کند، بر اساس یک الگوریتم بهینه سازی منابع، و انتقال بر اساس مسیر انجام می شود. برای کل طول جلسه ارتباط بین دو بدن ارتباط برقرار، مسیر اختصاص داده شده و منحصر به فرد است و آزاد می شود تنها زمانی که جلسه متوقف می شود. بسته ها برای اینکه قادر به درک سوئیچینگ بسته باشید، باید بدانید که چه چیزی بسته است. پروتکل اینترنت (IP) ، درست مانند بسیاری از پروتکل های دیگر، اطلاعات را به تکه های شکسته تبدیل می کند و قطعات را به ساختارهای به نام بسته می اندازد. هر بسته شامل بارگذاری داده ها، اطلاعات مربوط به آدرس IP منبع و گره های مقصد، شماره های توالی و برخی اطلاعات کنترل دیگر است. یک بسته همچنین می تواند یک بخش یا دیتاگرام نامیده شود. هنگامی که آنها به مقصد خود می رسند، بسته ها دوباره جمع می شوند تا داده های اصلی را دوباره تشکیل دهند. بنابراین، واضح است که برای انتقال داده ها در بسته ها باید داده های دیجیتال باشد. در بسته بندی بسته، بسته ها به سمت مقصد فرستاده می شوند، صرف نظر از یکدیگر. هر بسته باید مسیر خود را به مقصد پیدا کند. هیچ مسیر پیشنهادی وجود ندارد تصمیم گیری در مورد اینکه چه گره به مرحله بعدی می رود، تنها زمانی اتفاق می افتد که یک گره رسیده باشد. هر بسته از طریق اطلاعاتی که حمل می کند، از قبیل آدرس IP های منبع و مقصد استفاده می کند. مقایسه مختصر - تعویض مدار قدیمی و گران است، و این چیزی است که PSTN از آن استفاده می کند. سوئیچینگ بسته مدرن تر است. - هنگامی که شما در حال برقراری تماس PSTN هستید، شما در واقع اجاره خطوط را، با همه این نشان می دهد. ببینید که چرا تماس های بین المللی گران هستند؟ بنابراین اگر برای 10 دقیقه صحبت می کنید، برای 10 دقیقه از خط اختصاصی پرداخت می کنید. شما معمولا زمانی صحبت می کنید که خبرنگار خاموش است و بالعکس. با در نظر گرفتن مقدار زمان هم صحبت نمی کنید، در نهایت از نیمی از آنچه که برای آن پرداخت می کنید استفاده می کنید. با VoIP، در واقع می توانید از یک شبکه یا مدار استفاده کنید حتی اگر افراد دیگری هم از آن استفاده کنند. هیچ تعهدی مدار نیست هزینه مشترک است - سوئیچینگ مدار قابل اعتماد تر از سوئیچینگ بسته است. هنگامی که شما یک مدار اختصاص داده شده برای یک جلسه دارید، مطمئنا همه اطلاعات را در اختیار دارید. هنگامی که از یک مدار استفاده می کنید که برای سرویس های دیگر باز است، احتمال احتمالی احتمالی احتمالی وجود دارد و از این رو تاخیر و حتی بسته شدن بسته است. این به کیفیت نسبتا پایین تر صدای VoIP نسبت به PSTN توضیح می دهد. اما شما در واقع پروتکل های دیگری را در اختیار داشتن تکنیک های سوئیچینگ بسته ای قرار می دهید تا ارتباطات را با قابلیت اطمینان بیشتر برقرار کنید. یک نمونه پروتکل TCP است. از آنجایی که صدا تا حدی قابل تحمل به برخی از دست دادن بسته است (مگر اینکه متن - از آنجا که یک علامت از دست رفته می تواند به معنی تفاوت بزرگ)، بسته بندی سوئیچینگ است که در نهایت ایده آل برای VoIP.<\|endoftext\|>Educating your kids about realistic dangers that they’re likely to encounter shouldn’t be an ordeal. In fact, with my parents, it was always a game. Even if your child isn’t the victim of a violent crime, they’re likely to see it on television, know a victim, or otherwise encounter violence. How you deal with the topic of violence is of vital importance, especially with younger, more impressionable children. When I was a kid, my parents always made sure to proactively discuss things that kids deemed “scary.”—not because they wanted to give me nightmares or scare me into compliance (old school British nannies everywhere), but because we were living in the big city, and they didn’t want to take any chances. If we were taking the subway to school, the game would be to pick someone in our car that I would ask for help if something happened to my parents. Try it with your kids! They might start with less than reliable criteria (“That man looks like Uncle Leo!”), but if you play a few times and discuss why some people might be better choices than others, kids get the hang of picking people who are statistically less likely to harm them—a middle aged mom with her kids versus a twenty-two-year-old male who looks familiar. It also teaches your children not to panic. If something happens to you or your spouse, your child knows to ask for help (and who to ask), rather than being paralyzed by fear. For those who live in rural areas, these training games will be a little different. If you live in an isolated house, does your child know where the closest residence or business is? Is there a (safe) shortcut? How long does it take your child to get there? Would it be faster to call someone and wait for them to arrive? Prepare for Disasters Both rural and urban families who choose to live off the grid should take an afternoon to (calmly) make “In the Event Of” plans and kits. If there was a hurricane and your family was separated, where would you meet up? When we lived in southern Louisiana, this was always something that we had planned out. The type of natural disaster or emergency that you’ll want to prepare for will vary, of course, depending on your location. Whether you’re preparing for tornados or hurricanes, saying something along the lines of “it’s unlikely that this will happen, but in case it does, we want to be prepared,” will assure your child that nothing abnormal is happening, and that you’re simply taking normal precautions. It’s always more beneficial to have a plan and proceed calmly after a natural disaster or violent attack, and it’s important that you start teaching those skills now- they won’t be calm under pressure if you don’t set that example. Trust Their Instincts One of the most important things that you can teach your kids is to trust their own instincts. As someone who chooses to live off the grid, you’re more than aware that you don’t need to rely on someone else. There are always indicators of violence before it occurs, and we’re all equipped with the skills to evaluate risk—even kids. The important thing to remember is that giving into panic is not listening to your instincts. When you’re in real danger, your subconscious processes information a lot faster than your conscious mind does. If your body “suddenly” tells you to run, hide, scream, or attempt to calm a violent actor down, listen to that instinct. Pass that knowledge on to your kids! They should have the ability to feel confident in their gut instinct that danger (in one form or another) is approaching and know how to respond. Don’t sit your kids down and give them a lecture about safety. Talking about safety protocols in the abstract is a lot less likely to sink in when you could give them practical safety lessons. While driving, tell them what you would do in case the car crashed. Remind them that cars are very safe when driven properly and then talk about what would happen just in case. Ways to Influence the Way that Your Kids Interact with Violence Limit the time that they spend watching television and playing violent games. It’s not just violent games or shows that make kids more paranoid about violence; a whole host of regular television shows are likely to spur fear and put your kids in a position where they’re constantly imagining the worst case scenario. The news is off limits! Whether it’s reading or watching, you should definitely limit how much your children can interact with the news, as so much violence is recorded here. If they do watch the news, watch it with them, and make sure you’re answering any questions they have about what happened. It’s okay for your children to hear about a kid getting kidnapped and become upset. One of Gavin de Becker’s most profound pieces of advice is that if you’re scared that something’s going to happen, the most important thing to remember is that it’s not happening. If it was, you wouldn’t have time to be so worried about it! Don’t spend time being worried or upset—you’ll have plenty of time for that if something bad does happen. The most important thing to remember when you’re communicating with your children about violence and violent events is that it’s 100 percent okay to be frightened, but it’s not okay to let that fear overwhelm their everyday lives. Making an effort to include your children in your everyday decision making is the easiest way to make sure they’re mentally prepared in the case of a violent event in their own lives. You can’t entirely insulate them from the shock of violence, but the way that you talk to your sons or daughters about violence now often determines the way that your children will respond when they encounter these situations themselves later in life. The biggest gift you can give your children is the gift of listening to their own instincts, which are, after all, far more precise than we think. ©2012 Off the Grid News<\|endoftext\|>Telephone numbers in the United States, Canada, and the Caribbean consist of 10 digits divided into three components: The first three digits are the area code; the next three digits are the prefix or exchange; and the final four digits are the suffix, or local number. For each area code-prefix combination, the 10,000 possible numbers for a suffix can be subdivided into banks or blocks of consecutive numbers: 1000-banks (Nnnn), 100-banks (NNnn), or 10-banks (NNNn). As the sampling method of random-digit dialing (RDD) evolved, the underlying assumption was that residential telephone numbers tended to cluster. Based on this assumption, one of the earliest methodologies consisted of simply adding one to a directory-listed number or randomizing the last digit of a directory-listed number. Both methodologies proved to ... Looks like you do not have access to this content.<\|endoftext\|>Trying to inspire children and adults to believe that thinking is cool and fun is hard work. Even though many people believe that it is important to think, few people actively tries to improve the character of thinking. It is … Continue reading Having too much to do? Make an iClone! Meet the people of Xeroxica! They love lazing around. And they always use the iClone device if they have lots of homework. The clone solves the homework and while the physical copy … Continue reading What will the world look like in the Year 3000? Will you walk the robot instead of the dog? Or will the robot walk you? And will the daily dramas change? Aleksandra and Daniel Mizielinska know how a curious mind … Continue reading Body Part Maker, Memory Augmentation Surgeon, Vertical Farmer, Weather Modification Police, Virtual Lawyer, and Personal Branders. Exciting new jobs! My Modern Met But are schools preparing children for these kinds of jobs? Do teachers even know that a weather modification … Continue reading Robot Dance While technical gadgets fascinate many young children, their interest often does not lead to a fascination with technology. Building your own little robot hand or pet are a way to learn about what makes human and to increase … Continue reading Affetto is a robot head made by engineers at the University of Osaka Japan. The idea is that it will help to extend our knowledge
8,550	6	2	又累又渴，奋不顾身地直奔贾午的宿舍而去，仿佛奔赴一处局势险要的战场。一种当场活捉什么的场面在我脑子里不停地铺展着画面。贾午啊贾午，我对这种麻木、虚假的生活真是厌恶透了，就让我们来个水落石出吧。当我喘息着用钥匙迅速捅开贾午的宿舍房门之后，着实吃了一惊——贾午睡眼惺忪地睁开眼，懒洋洋地抹着眼睛，躺在床上不肯起来。他的床上很意外地并没有其他人。贾午嘴里咕噜着说了声，“来了，”就又翻身接着睡了。我扑了个空，腰忽然像被闪了一下似的疼起来。那天晚上，我和贾午谁都没有再说什么。我悻悻然地走了。事后，我曾经问过贾午那天的事，他语焉不详，说，是吗，我说过什么摩托罗拉广告牌吗？我可没那心思。睡觉，啊睡觉，是多么的好啊！贾午一脸木然的样子。让人无法猜测他的生活还能有什么风流韵事，不轨之举。这会儿，我在应该是原来的南来顺小吃店的地方转悠来转悠去，一时间似乎忘记了寻访旧居的事情了，仿佛我专程就是为了出来寻找这家小吃店的。这里已经变成一家豪华的大型商城，中央空调把商城里的空气凉爽得丝绸一般光滑，涂脂抹粉的售货员小姐脸上挂着商业化的谦恭和奉承，一个脸蛋像馒头一样苍白的售货员忽然拉住我，说一定要优惠给我。我说我并不打算买什么，只是出来转转的。经过一番拉拉扯扯，最后，终于以我买下了那件俗气的大花格子睡衣而告结束。我已有很长时间没到城南这边来了。马路越修越长，城市越来越大，像个不断长个儿发育的孩子似的，胳膊腿儿越伸越长。上一次到这边来，是几个月前，说起来有点令我尴尬，那是我对贾午的一次扑空的跟踪，或者说是一次偷袭。那天临下班时候，他又来电话说不回来了，这一次我较了真儿，一定要问出个来龙去脉。贾午说，傍晚七点有一个客户的约会。我问在哪儿，他停顿了一下，犹犹豫豫，说，他们先在西单十字路口的一个摩托罗拉广告牌下集合，然后再决定去哪儿。我觉得贾午是故意跟我绕来绕去，闪烁其词，模糊不清。我忽然不想再问客户是男的女的之类的问题，放了电话，立刻提上包，在机关大楼底下一抬手，叫了一辆出租车，直奔西单路口。这里果然还真有一个摩托罗拉的大广告牌，我看了看手表，此时才六点一刻。我悄悄地躲在附近一个建筑工地隐蔽的脚手架后边，把刚刚买的一份晚报铺在地上坐下来，密切注意广告牌一带的动静。可是，直等到晚上七点半钟，天色已到了朦胧向晚时候，也没见贾午的身影。一股无名的恼怒燃烧着我，我腾地从晚报上站起身来，顾不上又累又渴，奋不顾身地直奔贾午的宿舍而去，仿佛奔赴一处局势险要的战场。一种当场活捉什么的场面在我脑子里不停地铺展着画面。贾午啊贾午，我对这种麻木、虚假的生活真是厌恶透了，就让我们来个水落石出吧。当我喘息着用钥匙迅速捅开贾午的宿舍房门之后，着实吃了一惊——贾午睡眼惺忪地睁开眼，懒洋洋地抹着眼睛，躺在床上不肯起来。他的床上很意外地并没有其他人。贾午嘴里咕噜着说了声，“来了，”就又翻身接着睡了。我扑了个空，腰忽然像被闪了一下似的疼起来。那天晚上，我和贾午谁都没有再说什么。我悻悻然地走了。事后，我曾经问过贾午那天的事，他语焉不详，说，是吗，我说过什么摩托罗拉广告牌吗？我可没那心思。睡觉，啊睡觉，是多么的好啊！贾午一脸木然的样子。让人无法猜测他的生活还能有什么风流韵事，不轨之举。这会儿，我的脚下正踏着一片旷场。我拿出随身携带的地图，确定了这里就是原来的细肠子胡同一带。我四处环望，发现这里是一个空寂得有点古怪的广场，仿佛一切都还没有到位成形。没有树木草坪，没有亭台楼榭，目光所及之处，只散落着几个不成形的石雕的雏形，左边的一个雕塑很像《英雄儿女》里王成抱着炸药包纵身跳入敌群的样子，右边的是一个怀抱婴儿的妇女迎着灿烂的朝霞祥和甜蜜地微笑。脚底下到处是磕磕绊绊的水泥砖头，一堆青砖红瓦的后边，有一条长着野花的小土道通向大街。这儿，就是我寻访的所谓故里了，一个荒凉、残损、脏乱的半成品广场，使我想到“衰草枯杨，曾为歌舞场”，可我却没有一点激动的感觉。我的童年和少年时代的痕迹早已经被时间和粗陋的建筑物遮蔽埋葬了。站在这里，我试图想像一下广场修建完毕之后的辉煌样子，感染一下自己：雪白的或者赭黑色石雕伫立在一片绿茸茸的草坪上，斜阳的光芒如同一个熟透的桃子散发着馨香；要不，就是一场滂沱大雨过后，广场上瑰红鹅黄花团锦簇，竞相开放，浓墨重彩，干净得十分醒目撩人。我童年的坟墓就躺在这迷人的花园式的广场下面，让它安息吧！我这样想着，诱导着自己，可我依然激动不起来。到这时，我才发现，我是被自己欺骗了，我以为我是怀旧来了，多少有点多愁善感的意思。其实，我对寻访什么旧居是没有什么兴趣的。我一时搞不清自己为什么出来了。也许，这一切只是完成一个自相矛盾的思维过程，或者，只是为了给自己一个离开家的理由。谁知道呢！这时，身后似乎有一种异样的感觉吸引了我。我转过身，炎热而刺目的阳光白晃晃地在旷场四周扩散，我模模糊糊看到一个黑色的身影忽悠一下就折到一堵半截的矮墙后边去了，在他折进去的一瞬间，我看到了似曾相识的青黑色t恤衫，还有那大象似的滞重的腿吃力地蹑手蹑脚的样子，一对苍白的大招风耳后于他的脑勺消失在拐角处。我心一惊，一时慌乱得不知所措。然后，我明白了，我肯定是被人跟踪了。可这是多么蹊跷啊！我重新调整了一下呼吸，疑惑地沿着那条小土路追了上去。拐出那堵半截矮墙，就是宽阔的熙来攘往的正午的马路了，炎热明亮的阳光和汗流浃背地奔走的人们，构成一幅欣欣向荣蒸蒸日上的景象，与刚才荒芜凋敝的旷场迥然相异。那黑影消失在浩瀚的人流里，如同一条细流消失在茫茫大海中，早已无踪影。我回到家里的时候，贾午面无表情地哼着小曲打开房门。室内的空调仿佛已足足开了一上午，阴凉阴凉的。贾午依然穿着那件青黑色t恤衫，饭菜摆在桌上显然已经多时，我注意到嫩绿挺实的笋丝有些蔫萎了，一盘里脊肉丝上的淀粉凝固起来，锅里的米饭表皮也有了一层不易察觉的硬痂。你出去了也不说一声。贾午似乎有些嗔怪地说。他显然已经吃完了，回身拿起一只杯子喝了一口茶水，坐到沙发里，一条腿悠闲地在木板地上颠着，那缺乏阳光的膝盖白晃晃地闪闪发亮。桌上的饭菜让我心里发软，也把我一路上盘桓在脑子里的诘问挡在嗓子眼儿冒不出来。我先是不动声色，故意磨磨蹭蹭到卫生间洗手用厕，把水龙头里的水弄得哗哗啦啦响，半天才出来。坐到餐桌前，我一边吃东西，一边等贾午主动说点什么，期待他透露些蛛丝马迹。可是，他却一手拿着报纸，一手举着剪刀，盯着报纸上的什么消息，没话了。我终于抑制不住，做出漫不经心的样子，说，你一直在家里吗？是啊，我在家里看报纸，鹤岗南山区鼎盛煤矿瓦斯爆炸，四十四名矿工遇难。一架苏丹的货机在圭坛葛拉地区一头扎进了一片鱼塘。美国得克萨斯州水灾汹涌，一转头的工夫，家就没了……我似乎有点不死心，打断他的话：你整个一上午都没出去过吗? 当然。出去有什么好玩的呢？贾午一边说着，一边把一摞剪裁下来的小报丢在餐桌上我的饭碗旁。你看看吧，他说，全世界除了闹灾荒，剩下的人就都在闹离婚呢，多么幼稚的人们啊！他们肯定以为生活还有什么奇迹在前边招手呢，我们是多幸运啊！贾午说着站起身，打了一个响亮而快乐的饱嗝。从我身旁走过时，他甚至在我的脸颊上亲昵地拍了一下，然后哼着小曲进里屋睡觉去了。人家是过日子，贾午简直就是睡日子。除了睡觉，生活就剩下了观看。仿佛睡眠就是挡在我和贾午之间的一面看不见的墙，无论什么情况，只要睡完觉就烟消云散，不存在了。我真不知是哪里出了差错。我抬头看了看壁钟，壁钟的指针停在七点五分上，不知是早上的七点五分还是晚上的七点五分，那只无精打采的钟摆像一条喑哑了的长舌头，不再摆动，不知已停多久了。我忽然觉得，时间日新月异，飞速流逝，可我们身体里的一部分却仿佛处在一个巨大的休止符之中了，一个多么无奈的休止符啊！在这个休止符中，钟表的指针消失了，成了一个空洞的圆盘，仿佛流逝的不是时间，而是身体里的另一只表盘——心脏的怦怦声。周一早上，我像往常一样，穿上毫无特色却合体得丝丝入扣的办公室衣服，头发也像往常一样微波荡漾地披在肩上，整个人就像一份社论一样标准，无可挑剔又一成不变。然后，坐班车去上班。在机关的班车上，资料情报员小石坐在我前面的座位，中年妇女们叽叽喳喳说笑着。汽车刚刚启动，小石忽然就回过头，一双大大的苍白的招风耳带过一缕凉凉的晨风。他冲我诡秘地一笑，又戛然收住，神秘莫测地说：其实，你把头发绾起来的样子，挺好看的。小石又在故作高()深地没话找话了。可是，我忽然想到一个问题，除了周末去城南那一次，我并没有在单位里绾起过头发呀。一个念头在我脑中猛然一闪。班车在来来回回重复行驶过无数趟的马路上前行，发出一声沉闷的痉挛般的喇叭响。<\|endoftext\|>Nessun prodotto Pagamento Información Qui è possibile trovare articoli perfettamente validi per l'uso, ma che presentano alcuni piccoli difetti, ad esempio che la stampa non è la stessa degli articoli standard. Guanti progettati per l'uso in simulatori di guida. Guanti progettati per l'uso nei simulatori di guida. Questi guanti hanno il segno @SIMDRIVE sul polso a causa di un errore di stampa, NON sono compatibili con la personalizzazione dei nomi.<\|endoftext\|>Open document below is an essay on internal conflicts of huckleberry finn from anti essays, your source for research papers, essays, and term paper examples. Huckleberry finn - conflict between society and the individual only available on studymode huckleberry finn essayriver and shore scenes, twain’s. Essay on computer my friend and guide essay help on huckleberry finn cheaper by the dozen essay cover letter for business school admission. The censorship of huckleberry finn adventures of huckleberry finn is a significant book in the history of american literature that presents readers with. Suggested essay topics and project ideas for the adventures of huckleberry finn part of a detailed lesson plan by bookragscom. You will write one essay from a choice of two prompts: huck’s internal struggle with huckleberry finn powerpoint. Get an answer for 'in the adventures of huckleberry finn, i need to know some internal conflicts and external conflicts' and find homework help for other the. Huck finn internal conflict essay essay about education system in nepal usa conflict internal essay finn huck romeo and juliet act 3 scene 1 essay introduction. Home » essay topics and quotations » huckleberry finn thesis statements and essay topics huckleberry finn despite these issues, for this essay on huck finn. Huckleberry finn internal conflict essay while the free essays can give you inspiration for writing, they cannot be used 'as is' because they will not meet your. Huck finn and his internal con essayshuck finn and his internal conflict with slavery when parents get divorced, each parent can raise his or her child differently. 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Internal conflict essay - essay finn thematic huckleberry argumentative essay university level requirements essay writing practice online watch.<\|endoftext\|>شرکت بهره برداری مترو تهران به اطلاع میرساند که ساعت ۱۵ و ۱۱ دقیقه عصر امروز، خانمی حدودا ۳۵ ساله به دلیل ورود عامدانه و
8,550	6	3	این بگذاریم که هم رفع تنش باشد و هم تلاش کنیم که حداقل با همسایه خودمان بتوانیم ارتباط معقول و منطقی داشته باشیم. عضو کمیسیون کشاورزی، آب و منابع طبیعی در مجلس اذعان داشت: من امیدوارم که وضعیت اقتصادی امسال بهتر شود، ما در یک مقطعی فشارهای زیادی را داشتیم، خیل عظیم بیکاران از یک طرف، خشکسالی ها از طرف دیگر و وجود مهاجرت های یک طرفه به سمت شهرها که آسیب های اجتماعی را در پیش داشت، باعث شد از گرفتاری های جدی اقتصادی باشد، با تدابیری که اتخاذ شده و دستوری هم که مقام معظم رهبری فرمودند ساختار در بودجه و اجرا باید اصلاح شود، اما دولت به جای این که کوچک شود بزرگ تر شده است و این مشکل ایجاد می کند و هزینه های زیادی تحمیل می شود، دولت هر چه درآمد کسب می کند باید صرف حقوق کارکنانش کند. علی اکبری در پایان گفت: رونق تولید مسئله گمشده ما است، مخصوصا در سال 97 کاملا با آن مواجه شدیم، کسانی که توانایی مالی دارند و کارآفرین هستند و افرادی که دغدغه سازندگی در این کشور دارند، باید امنیت این ها را هم تامین کرد یعنی کسی که می خواهد سرمایه گذاری کند بداند که امنیت دارد ونگاه بلند مدت به موضوع داشته باشد. انتهای پیام/<\|endoftext\|>Figures show up to a quarter of the population has low levels of vitamin D in their blood and the majority of pregnant women do not take vitamin D supplements. Health professionals are being encouraged to use their routine contact with at-risk groups to raise awareness of the advice on taking vitamin D supplements and remind them to be alert to the signs and symptoms of vitamin D deficiency. In severe cases, deficiency can lead to bone problems such as rickets in children and weakness, aches and pains due to osteomalacia (the adult form of rickets) in adults. People on lower incomes should also be made aware they may get free vitamin supplements through the Healthy Start scheme. Chief Medical Officer for England Professor Dame Sally Davies said: A significant proportion of people in the UK probably have inadequate levels of vitamin D in their blood. People at risk of vitamin D deficiency, including pregnant women and children under 5, are already advised to take daily supplements. Our experts are clear - low levels of vitamin D can increase the risk of poor bone health, including rickets in young children. The following groups of people are at risk of vitamin D deficiency: - all pregnant and breastfeeding women, especially teenagers and young women - infants and young children under 5 years of age - older people aged 65 years and over - people who have low or no exposure to the sun, for example those who cover their skin for cultural reasons, who are housebound or confined indoors for long periods - people who have darker skin, for example people of African, African-Caribbean and South Asian origin, because their bodies are not able to make as much vitamin D About vitamin D Vitamin D is naturally obtained through exposure to sunlight and from foods such as oily fish, eggs, fortified fat spreads and some fortified breakfast cereals. But it’s difficult to get enough from food alone. Read the reminder about vitamin D deficiency letter from the UK CMOs, which was issued on 2 February.<\|endoftext\|>指纹门禁机通电后一直反复显示"请重按（离开）手指" 可能原因： ①使用久了，采集头表面变的不清洁，或有划痕，会使采集头误认为表面有按指纹，而并不能通过 ②主板芯片坏排除方法： ①使用不干胶布粘贴采集头表面的脏物。 ②需要与供应商联系，申请保修。门禁系统\|门禁系统资讯浙公网安备 33041102000424号<\|endoftext\|>Come preannunciato lo scorso anno, Community approda su Yahoo! Screen. Yahoo ha operato il miracoloso salvataggio della serie di Dan Harmon prolugando la sua esistenza per una sesta stagione che debutterà il 17 marzo sull'online streaming service. Di seguito trovate il primo teaser che promuove i nuovi episodi mostrando vecchi e nuovi volti degli studenti di Greendale! Yvette Nicole Brown e Jonathan Banks non faranno ritorno nella sesta stagione che vede, però, la presenza di Joel McHale, Alison Brie, Gillian Jacobs, Danny Pudi, Jim Rash e Ken Jeong. Tra le new entry Paget Brewster sarà Francesca "Frankie" Dart, una consulente ingaggiata per migliorare la fama di Greendale, e Keith David interpreterà Elroy Patashnik, un inventore che decide di fare ritorno al college per reinventare se stesso.<\|endoftext\|>In Christian symbolism, the dragon has long been associated with the "serpent of old", the devil, also known as Satan. In the Bible, the dragon was considered as an idol. The story of Daniel shows that Christian faith overcome any beast from hell. After Daniel exposed the idol Bel as a fraud, the king led Daniel to a dragon which the Babylonians worshiped, saying, "Behold thou canst not say now, that this is not a living god: adore him therefore." To which Daniel replied, "Give me leave, O king, and I will kill this dragon without sword or club. And the king said: I give thee leave. Then Daniel took pitch, and fat, and made lumps, and put them into the dragon's mouth, and the dragon burst asunder. and he said: Behold him whom you worshiped. "[Dan 14:23-26 Douay-Rheims] After killing the dragon, Daniel was thrown into the lion's den for six days and survived. Its strong connection with the cult of the Great Goddess made it more than a local idol. Thus, the dragon which was a powerful symbol in many places in the same way as fairies, witches and other benevolent monsters was declared an enemy by the Church and became a creature of the Devil, an incarnation of the evil forces. This transfiguration is already present in Greek mythology: Appolo slew Python, prophetess of the oracle of Delphi, Herakles killed the Hydra and Ladon, the son of Mother Earth; even the Eden serpent is represented with a human face which is an attribute of the Earth Goddess. Tales of battles between heroes and dragons personify the triumph of good over evil and sometimes dramatize the victory of a community over the plague or a natural disaster. They can also betoken a personal struggle against sin or illness. Dragons are popular attributes of many saints including St. George of the Cappadocia, St. Philip the Apostle, St. Martha of Tarascon, St. Radegund of Poitiers, St. Victor of Marseille, St. Andrew of Aix-en-Provence, St. Armentaire of Draguignan, and St. Michael the Archangel. These saints and Christ are often shown crushing a dragon under foot and thus representing the triumph of Christianity over the forces of evil, and the banishment of paganism from a land. The emperor Constantine ordered a representation of himself killing a dragon with his lance made to memorialize his conversion to Christianity. Medieval artists occasionally replaced the familiar serpent under the Virgin Mary's foot with a defeated dragon to pictorialize the Genesis prophecy: "He shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise His heel." [Gen 3:15]. The gaping "Jaws of hell", which is classic in paintings and sculptures of the Middle-Ages, belong to the anatomy of a fire-breathing dragon. Probably ther most infamous dragon in hystory, the Hydra of The Apocalypse is described as being a great red dragon with seven heads, ten horns and seven crowns upon his head. In the Koran, the dragon of the Apocalypse is named Dabba. In parts of Africa where the dragon is also considered as an evil power, the monster was believed to be the result of the unnatural union of an eagle and a she-wolf. Nevertheless, the oriental dragons in the East part of the world still retain their virtues of wisdom, fecundity and benevolence Signification of dragons<\|endoftext\|>“97一代”迎来第二位大满贯冠军抢班夺权步伐加速体坛+特约记者艾迪报道在一场戏剧化十足的比赛中，大坂直美克服了大满贯决赛首秀的怯懦，并在最后时刻抵挡住了人为因素的干扰，以6比2、6比4的比分战胜小威廉姆斯，成为首位夺得大满贯单打冠军的日本人。更重要的是，于女子网坛而言，这是第二位出生于1997年的大满贯冠军，曾被寄予厚望的“97一代”，已经加快了抢班夺权的步伐。说起“97一代”，她们是继“青铜五小强”（阿扎伦卡、沃兹尼亚奇、A•拉德万斯卡、齐布尔科娃、科内特）后，最被看好的新生代势力。早在2014年，不满18岁的她们就开始崭露头角，本西奇率先闯出名堂，在辛吉斯的助力下，瑞士姑娘不仅闯进了美网八强，更在第二年的罗杰斯杯中，连续击败布沙尔、沃兹尼亚奇、利斯基、伊万诺维奇、小威和哈勒普，首夺超五赛冠军，含金量足以角逐“史上最佳”。然而进入2016赛季，受困于伤病，本西奇在闯进TOP10后便一蹶不振。好在此刻康纽站了出来，同年美网，她在战胜A•拉德万斯卡后晋级八强，为“97一代”再添荣光。但恐怕那时候谁都没能想到，她们中的第一个爆点会是由奥斯塔彭科点燃。去年法网，不满20岁的拉脱维亚姑娘以No.41的排名拿下冠军，震惊世界，要知道，这可是她职业生涯的第一座冠军。与奥斯塔彭科相似，大坂直美在“97一代”中也属于晚熟类型，本届美网女单冠军是她生涯第二冠，而首冠则是在今年年初的印第安维尔斯。有意思的是，当时大坂决赛中的对手，便是同为“97一代”的卡萨金娜，2016赛季，卡萨金娜在查尔斯顿赛的“97德比”中横扫奥斯塔彭科，但是此番面对大坂，她却显得无计可施。相比于其他四位，卡萨金娜在力量上有着明显缺陷，但深厚的防守功底和多变的战术还是让她屡屡突破。本赛季，她在法网和温网背靠背闯进过八强，下一步，她将向四强发起冲击。对于刚刚夺得美网冠军的大坂直美，有教练萨沙的经验传授，也许会避免“大满贯冠军后遗症“的出现。且相比于奥斯塔彭科的大起大落，一向镇静自若的大坂显然更容易熬过这段起伏。在这两位大满贯冠军的带领下，卡萨金娜将会继续扮演中流砥柱的角色，而一旦本西奇和康纽伤愈归来，“97一代”便将彻底吹响号角，扛起女子网坛未来的大旗。<\|endoftext\|>The Centre for Social Informatics (CSI) launched the "TRACeD" project in March, within the CERV-2021-DAPHNE call for proposals. The project aims to combat gender-based cyber violence against adolescent girls and young women. Advances in technology have transformed and expanded the ways in which sexual violence is perpetrated. Cyber-violence against women and girls (VAWG), as all forms of violence, hampers the full realization of gender equality. Specific needs are well enshrined in multiple reports of the European Commission and include the need for tailored and practical training to teachers, parents, children and students, on safe internet, need for coordinated, multidisciplinary response to the needs of Cyber VAWG victims and the need for a support and early prevention mechanism. The proposed action addresses these exact needs, though an interdisciplinary approach that aims to develop a tailored, intersectional methodology, which will be multi-agent, cross-cutting and participatory; and subsequently pilot this methodology in the participating countries, Greece, Italy, Slovenia and Cyprus. Specifically, the action proposes to undertake evidence-based assessment of the training needs of teachers, parents, professionals, girls and female students, and provide high-quality, interdisciplinary training to 400 teachers, 400 parents, 480 girls, 480 female students, on safe internet, human rights, sex education, privacy and data protection; create a network of focal points within schools, to collect and record incidents of online violence against girls. One of the goals of the project is to develop, pilot, and operate the TRACeD Platform, envisaged as an interactive and multi-functional online platform - simultaneously an education tool for students, teachers and parents, and a victim support mechanism which will be supported by a multidisciplinary team, the cyber guardians. The project’s intervention will be disseminated through targeted multimedia material such as podcasts, talking head videos and documentary. The project is supported by the Slovenian Ministry of Education and the Hellenic Ombudsman for children. Back to list of notificationsPublished: 04. March 2022 \| Category: News<\|endoftext\|>介绍 DVD Video Grabber PRO - 光盘的最佳开膛手！我们为您提供舒适使用的独特界面，快速而强大的功能，高质量的转换内容，并非全部！ DVD Video Grabber PRO允许您复制任何类型的DVD光盘，甚至是虚拟驱动器，没有任何困难。您需要在计算机上选择所需的输出文件夹和YEAH - 最喜欢的电影。摆脱旧光盘！将视频存储在MKV＆请享用 ;）功能 - 将DVD磁盘复制为方便的MKV格式。 - 播放视频文件而不会失去原始质量。 - 享受现代，清晰，易于操作的用户界面。 - 将视频保留在设备的任何位置，以便日后观看。 - 使用简单的DVD或虚拟磁盘没有困难。 - 使用特殊包将您喜爱的电影放到硬盘上。 - 将媒体内容保存到ISO映像中，以便随时随地观看。其他信息发布者Yellow Elephant Productions 发布日期2019/2/4 近似大小86.28 MB 安装在登录 Microsoft 帐户后获取此应用，并安装到最多 10 台 Windows 10 设备上。支持的语言English (United States) Deutsch (Deutschland) Español (España, Alfabetización Internacional) Français (France) हिंदी (भारत) Italiano (Italia) 日本語 (日本) 한국어(대한민국) Português (Portugal) Русский (Россия) Українська (Україна) 中文(中国) 中文(香港特別行政區) Português (Brasil)<\|endoftext\|>به یاد داشته باشید که هدف اصلی از تمامی سونوگرافی ها و آزمایشات دوران بارداری اطمینان از سلامت جنین و مادر است و به هیچ وجه پزشکان قصد ندارند که به شما استرس وارد کنند. در ادامه این متن با هم آزمایش های سه ماهه دوم بارداری را مرور خواهیم کرد تا بدانید در سه ماهه دوم بارداری انجام چه آزمایشاتی برای اطمینان از خوب پیش رفتن روند بارداری ضروری است. آزمایش های سه ماهه دوم بارداری در اینجا به آزمایش هایی که در سه ماهه دوم بارداری باید انجام شود، اشاره می کنیم: آلفا فتوپروتئین سرم مادرانه (ام اس ای اف پی) و غربالگری چند مارکری: یکی از آزمایش های سه ماهه دوم بارداری غربالگری مرحله دوم است. یکی از این دو آزمایش یا هر دوی آنها به طور معمول در سه ماهه دوم انجام می گیرد. این آزمایش یک آزمایش غربالگری ژنتیکی اختیاری است، می توانید مانند سایر آزمایش های غربالگری، با پزشک در مورد نکات مثبت و منفی آن صحبت کنید و تصمیم بگیرید. آزمایش ام اس ای اف پی، سطح آلفا-فتوپروتئین را اندازه گیری می کند، آلفا فیتو پروتئین، پروتئینی است که توسط جنین تولید می شود و سطوح غیرطبیعی آن نشانه احتمال سندرم داون یا نقص لوله عصبی مانند اسپینا بیفیدا است. این آزمایش تنها احتمال را مشخص می کند و برای تائید تشخیص به سونوگرافی یا آمنیوسنتز نیاز داریم. این آزمایش را سه گانه می نامند زیرا از خون گرفته شده برای آزمایش آلفا فیتوپروتئین سرم مادر، برای بررسی سطح هورمون های استریول و گنادوتروپین انسانی نیز استفاده می شود. وقتی نشانگری به نام اینهیبین ای به غربالگری اضافه می شود، آن را آزمایش 4 نشانگری یا کوادمارکری می گویند. آزمایش کواد مارکر میزان تشخیص سندرم داون را به طور قابل توجهی افزایش می دهد. این آزمایش حدود 75٪ نقایص لوله عصبی و 75٪ -90٪ موارد سندرم داون را بسته به سن مادر، مشخص می کند، اما در بسیاری از خانم ها مثبت کاذب تشخیص داده می شود. در حدود 3 تا 5 درصد مادرانی که آزمایش غربالگری می دهند، قرائت غیرطبیعی دارند، اما تنها درصد کمی از آنها صاحب فرزندی با مشکل ژنتیکی می شوند. آزمایش غیرتهاجمی تشخیص ناهنجاری (ان آی پی تی): این آزمایش دی ان ای جنین بدون سلول را می توان بعد از 10 هفته بارداری انجام داد. در این آزمایش از نمونه خون برای اندازه گیری مقدار نسبی دی ان ای آزاد جنین در خون مادر استفاده می شود. انتظار این است که این آزمایش بتواند 99٪ از کل بارداری های سندرم داون را تشخیص دهد. برخی دیگر از ناهنجاری های کروموزومی نیز مورد آزمایش قرار می گیرند. البته امروزه با توجه به پیشترفت های تکنولوژی امکان انجام این تست در هفته 11 نیز وجود دارد. سونوگرافی: یکی از آزمایش های سه ماهه دوم بارداری، سونوی آنومالی است. اگرچه سونوگرافی معمولاً در هر مقطعی از بارداری قابل انجام است، اما بیشتر در هفته 20 تجویز می شود. دلایل مختلفی نظیر تعیین زمان ز
8,550	-1	0	. While some might view the disjunction between belief and evidence as ‘healthy skepticism’, others might also describe it as resistance to evidence or even anti-science. A pertinent example comes from Lykken who described a study in which people who see frogs in a Rorschach test – ‘frog responders’ – were more likely to have an eating disorder – a finding interpreted as evidence of harboring oral impregnation fantasies and an unconscious belief in anal birth. Lykken asked 20 clinician colleagues to estimate the likelihood of this ‘cloacal theory of birth’ before and after seeing Sapolsky’s evidence. Beforehand, they reported a “…median value of 0.01, which can be interpreted to mean, roughly, ‘I don't believe it’” and after being shown the confirmatory evidence “…the median unchanged at 0.01. I interpret this consensus to mean, roughly, ‘I still don’t believe it.’” (p. 151–152). Lykken remarked that normally when a prediction is confirmed by experiment, we might expect “…a nontrivial increment in one’s confidence in that theory should result, especially when one’s prior confidence is low… [but that] this rule is wrong not only in a few exceptional instances but as it is routinely applied to the majority of experimental reports in the psychological literature” p.152. Often such claims give rise to a version of Feynman’s maxim that “Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence”. The remarkableness of a claim, however, is not necessarily relevant to either the type or the scale of evidence required. Instead of setting different criteria for the ordinary and extraordinary, we need to continue to close the wriggle room. Beliefs and the failure to self-correct “Scientists should not be in the business of simply ignoring literature that they do not like because it contests their view.” Taking this to the opposite extreme, some researchers may choose to ignore the findings of meta-analyses at the expense of selected individual studies that accord more with their view. Giner-Sorolla maintained that “…meta-analytic validation is not seen as necessary to proclaim an effect reliable. Textbooks, press reports, and narrative reviews often rest conclusions on single influential articles rather than insisting on a replication across independent labs and multiple contexts” (p 564, my italics). Stoebe & Strack rightly point-out, “Even multiple failures to replicate an established finding would not result in a rejection of the original hypothesis, if there are also multiple studies that supported that hypothesis.” [and] ‘believers’ “…will keep on believing, pointing at the successful replications and derogating the unsuccessful ones, whereas the nonbelievers will maintain their belief system drawing on the failed replications for support of their rejection of the original hypothesis.” (p.64). Psychology rarely – if ever- proceeds with an unequivocal knock-out blow delivered by a negative finding or even a meta-analysis. Indeed, psychology often has more of the feel of trench warfare, where models and hypotheses are ultimately abandoned largely because researchers lose interest . Jussim et al. provide some interesting examples of precisely how social psychology doesn’t seem to correct itself when big findings fail to replicate. If doubts are raised about an original finding then as Jussim et al point out, we might expect citations to reflect this debate, the uncertainly and as such the original and the unsuccessful replications would be expected to be fairly equally cited. In a classic study, Darley & Gross found people applied a stereotype about social class when they saw a young girl taking a maths test either after seeing her playing in an affluent or poor background. After obtaining the original materials and following the procedure carefully, Baron et al. published two failed replications using more than twice as many participants. Not only did they fail to replicate, the evidence was in the opposite direction. Such findings ought to encourage debate with relatively equal attention to the pro and con studies in the literature - alas no. Jussim et al. reported that “…since 1996, the original study has been cited 852 times, while the failed replications have been cited just 38 times (according to Google Scholar searches conducted on 9/11/15).” This is not an unusual case, as Jussim et al. report several examples of failed replications not being cited, while original studies continue to be readily cited. The infamous and seminal study by Bargh and colleagues showed that unconsciously priming people with an ‘elderly stereotype’ (unscrambling jumbled sentences that contained words like: old, lonely, bingo, wrinkle) makes them subsequently walk more slowly. However, Doyen et al. failed to replicate the finding using more accurate measures of walking speed. Since 2013, Bargh et al. has been cited 900 times and Doyen et al. 192. Or a meta-analysis of 88 studies by Jost et al. showing that conservativism is a syndrome characterized by rigidity, dogmatism, prejudice, and fear, not replicated by a larger better controlled meta-analysis conducted by Van Hiel and colleagues . Since 2010, the former has been cited 1030 times while the latter a mere 60 by comparison. Jussim et al. suggest “This pattern of ignoring correctives likely leads social psychology to overstate the extent to which evidence supports the original study’s conclusions… it behooves researchers to grapple with the full literature, not just the studies conducive to their preferred arguments”. Meta-analysis: rescue remedy or statistical alchemy? Some view meta-analysis as the closest thing we have to a definitive approach for establishing the veracity and reliability of an effect. In the context of discussing social priming experiments, John Bargh declared that “…In science the way to answer questions about replicability of effects is through statistical techniques such as meta-analysis”. Others are more skeptical: “Meta-analysis is a reasonable way to search for patterns in previously published research. It has serious limitations, however, as a method for confirming hypotheses and for establishing the replicability of experiments” (p. 486 Hyman, 2010). Meta-analysis is not a magic dust that we can sprinkle over primary literatures to elucidate necessary truths. Likewise totemically accumulating replicated findings, in itself, does not necessarily prove anything (pace Popper). Does it matter if we replicate a finding once, twice, or 20 times, what ratio of positive to negative outcomes do we find acceptable? Answers or rules of thumb do not exist – it often comes down to our beliefs in psychology. This special issue of BMC Psychology contains 4 articles (Taylor & Munafo, ; Lakens, Hilgaard & Staaks ; Coppens, Verkoeijen, Bouwmeester & Rikers, ; Coyne ) and in each, meta-analysis occupies a pivotal place. As shown by Taylor & Munafo (current issue), meta analyses have proliferated, are highly cited and “…most worryingly, the perceived authority of the conclusions of a meta-analysis means that it has become possible to use a meta-analysis in the hope of having the final word in an academic debate.” As with all methods, meta-analysis has its own limitations and retrospective validation via meta-analysis is not a substitute for prospective replication using adequately powered trials, but they do have substantive role to play in the reproducibility question. Judging the weight of evidence is never straightforward and whether a finding sustains in psychology often reflect our beliefs almost as much as the evidence. Indeed, meta-analysis rightly or wrongly enables some ideas to persist despite a lack of support at the level of individual study or trial. This has certainly been argued in the use of meta-analyses to establish a case for psychic abilities, where Storm, Tressoldi & Di Risio identify how “It distorts what scientists mean by confirmatory evidence. It confuses retrospective sanctification with prospective replicability.” (p.489) This is a kind of free-lunch’ notion of meta-analysis. Feinstein even stated that “meta-analysis is analogous to statistical alchemy for the 21st century…the main appeal is that it can convert existing things into something better. “Significance” can be attained statistically when small group sizes are pooled into big ones” (p. 71). Undoubtedly, the conclusions of meta-analyses may prove unreliable where small numbers of nonsignificant trials are pooled to produce significant effects . Nonetheless, it is also quite feasible for a majority of negative outcomes in a literature and still produce a reliable overall significant effect size (e.g. streptokinase: ). Two of the papers presented here (Lakens et al. this issue; Taylor & Munafo this issue) offer extremely good suggestions relating to some of these conflicts in meta-analytic findings. Lakens and colleagues offer 6 recommendations, including permitting others to “re-analyze the data to examine how sensitive the results are to subjective choices such as inclusion criteria” and enabling this by providing links to data files that permit such analysis. Currently, we also need to address data sharing in regular papers. Sampling papers published in one year in the top 50 high-impact journals, Alsheikh-Ali et al. reported that a substantial proportion of papers published in high-impact journals “…are either not subject to any data availability policies, or do not adhere to the data availability instructions in their respective journals”. Such efforts for transparency are extremely welcome and indeed, echo the posting online of our interactive CBT for schizophrenia meta-analysis database (http://www.cbtinschizophrenia.com/), which has been used by others to test new hypotheses (e.g. ). Taylor & Munafo (this issue) advise greater triangulation of evidence and in this particular instance, supplementing traditional meta-analysis and P-curve analysis . In passing, Taylor & Munafo also mention “…adversarial collaboration, where primary study authors on both sides of a particular debate contribute to an agreed protocol and work together to interpret the results”. The proposed version of adversarial collaboration proposed by Kahneman urged scientists to engage in a “good-faith effort to conduct debates by carrying out joint research” (p. 729). More recently, he elaborated on this in the context of the furore over failed replications (Kahneman ). Coyne covers some aspects of this latest paper on replication etiquette and finds some of it wanting. It may however be possible to find some new adversarial middle ground, but it crucially depends upon psychologists being more open. Indeed, some aspects of adversarial collaboration could dovetail with Lakens et als’ proposal regarding hosting relevant data on web platforms. In such a scenario, opposing views could test their hypotheses in a public arena using a shared database. In the context of adversarial collaboration, some uncertainty and difference of opinion exists about how we might accommodate the views of those being replicated. One possibility again requires openness and that is for those who are replicated to be asked to submit a review; and crucially, the review and replicator’s responses are then published alongside the paper. Indeed, this happened with the paper of Coppens et al. (this issue). They replicated the ‘testing effect’ reported by Carpenter (2009) – that information which has been retrieved from memory is better recalled than that which has simply been studied. Their replications and meta-analysis partially replicate the original findings, and Carpenter was one of the reviewers whose review is available alongside the paper (along with the author responses). Indeed, from its initiation, BMC Psychology has published all reviews and responses to reviewers alongside published papers. This degree of openness is unusual in psychology journals, but does offer readers a glimpse into the process behind a replication (or any paper), allows the person being replicated to contribute and comment on the replication, to reply and be published in the same journal at the same time. Ultimately, the issues that psychologists face over replication are as much about our beliefs, biases and openness as anything else. We are not dispassionate about the outcomes that we measure. Maybe because the substance of our spotlight is people, cognition and brains, we sometimes care too much about the ‘truths’ we choose to declare. They have implications. Similarly, we should not ignore the incentive structures and conflicts between the personal goals of psychologists and the goals of science. They have implications. Finally, the attitudes of psychologists to the transparency of our science needs to change. They have implications. Alsheikh-Ali AA, Qureshi W, Al-Mallah MH, Ioannidis JP. Public availability of published research data in high-impact journals. PLoS One. 2011;6(9):e24357. Bakan D. On method. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass; 1967. Banerjee P, Chatterjee P, & Sinha J. Is it light or dark? Recalling moral behavior changes perception of brightness. Psychol Sci 2012. 0956797611432497. Bargh JA. Priming effects replicate just fine, thanks. Psychology Today 2012. Retrieved from https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-natural-unconscious/201205/priming-effects-replicate-just-fine-thanks Bargh JA, Chen M, Burrows L. Automaticity of social behavior: Direct effects of trait construct and stereotype activation on action. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1996;71(2):230. Baron RM, Albright L, Malloy TE. Effects of behavioral and social class information on social judgment. Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 1995;21(4):308–15. Bem D, Tressoldi P, Rabeyron T, Duggan M. Feeling the future: A meta-analysis of 90 experiments on the anomalous anticipation of random future events. F1000Research. 2015;4:1188. Bem DJ. Feeling the future: Experimental evidence for anomalous retroactive influences on cognition and affect. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2011;100:407–25. Bennett CM, Miller MB. How reliable are the results from functional magnetic resonance imaging? Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2010;1191(1):133–55. Brandt MJ, IJzerman H, Blanken I. Does recalling moral behavior change the perception of brightness? A replication and meta-analysis of Banerjee, Chatterjee, and Sinha (2012). Soc Psychol. 2014;45:246–252. Carter TJ, Ferguson MJ, Hassin RR. A single exposure to the American flag shifts support toward Republicanism up to 8 months later. Psychol Sci. 2011;22:1011–8. Caruso EM, Vohs KD, Baxter B, Waytz A. Mere exposure to money increases endorsement of freemarket systems and social inequality. J Exp Psychol Gen. 2013;142:301–6. Coppens LC, Verkoeijen PJL, Bouwmeester S & Rikers RMJP (in press, this issue) The testing effect for mediator final test cues and related final 4 test cues in online and 5 laboratory experiments. BMC Psychology. Coyne JC (in press, this issue) Replication initiatives will not salvage the trustworthiness of psychology. BMC Psychology. Darley JM, Gross PH. A hypothesis-confirming bias in labeling effects. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1983;44(1):20. Doyen S, Klein O, Pichon C-L, Cleeremans A. Behavioral priming: It’s all in the mind but whose mind? PLoS One. 2012;7:1–7. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0029081. Driscoll R, Davis KE, Lipetz ME. Parental interference and romantic love: the Romeo and Juliet effect. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1972;24(1):1. Edwards W. Tactical note on the relation between scientific and statistical hypotheses. Psychological Bulletin. 1965;63:400–402. Egger M, Davey Smith G, Schneider M, Minder C. Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ. 1997;315:629–34. Fanelli D. Negative results are disappearing from most disciplines and countries. Scientometrics. 2012;90:891–904. Feinstein AR. Meta-analysis: Statistical alchemy for the 21st century. J Clin Epidemiol. 1995;48:71–9. Fischer P, Krueger JI, Greitemeyer T, Vogrincic C, Kastenmüller A, Frey D, Heene M, Wicher M, & Kainbacher M The bystander-effect: A meta-analytic review on bystander intervention in dangerous and non-dangerous emergencies. Psychol Bull. 2011;137:517–37. Francis G. Publication bias and the failure of replication in experimental psychology. Psychon Bull Rev 2012;1-17. Giner-Sorolla R. Science or art? How aesthetic standards grease the way through the publication bottleneck but undermine science. Perspect Psychol Sci. 2012;7(6):562–71. Gold C. Dose and effect in CBT for schizophrenia. Br J Psychiatry. 2015;207(3):269. doi:10.1192/bjp.207.3.269. Greenwald AG. There is nothing so theoretical as a good method. Perspect Psychol Sci. 2012;7:99–108. Hartshorne J, Schachner A. Tracking replicability as a method of post-publication open evaluation. Front Comput Neurosci. 2012;6:1–14. Johnson DJ, Cheung F, Donnellan MB. Does cleanliness influence moral judgments? A directreplication of Schnall, Benton, and Harvey (2008). Soc Psychol. 2014;45:209–215 Jost JT, Glaser J, Kruglanski AW, Sulloway FJ. Political conservatism as motivated social cognition. Psychol Bull. 2003;129(3):339. Jussim L, Crawford JT, Anglin SM, Stevens ST, Duarte JL. Interpretations and methods: Towards a more effectively self-correcting social psychology. J Exp Soc Psychol. 2016. (in press) Kahneman D. Experiences of collaborative research. Am Psychol. 2003;58(9):723. Kahneman D. A new etiquette for replication. Social Psychology. 2014;45(4):310. Klein RA, Ratliff K, Vianello M, Adams Jr AB, Bahník S, Bernstein NB, Cemalcilar Z. Investigating variation in replicability. A “Many Labs” Replication Project. Soc Psychol. 2014;45:142–152. Lakens D, Hilgard J & Staaks J (in press, this issue) On the Reproducibility of Meta-Analyses: Six Practical Recommendations. BMC Psychology. Lau J, Antman EM, Jimenez-Silva J, Kupelnick B, Mosteller F, Chalmers TC. Cumulative meta-analysis of therapeutic trials for myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 1992;327:248–54. Laws KR. Negativland–A home for all findings in psychology. BMC Psychology. 2013;1(2):1–8. doi:10.1186/2050-7283-1-2. Lykken DT. Statistical significance in psychological research. Psychol Bull. 1968;7:151.
8,550	-1	1	, the Bill was shelved due to the general election and we shall wait to see whether it re-emerges ‘as was’ in due course). As the industry evolves, what are the risks and challenges for insurers? A new field of expertise has emerged. Digital content is quite difficult to define although is nothing new. Experts suggest that the main issue with digital content is when a party may move away from monitoring information to actually controlling devices and environments. This is where the current technology has raised the level of possible failure and impact. There may be hundreds of reasons why a digital communication/instruction could be unsuccessful. Identifying the root cause of an issue is challenging given the number of chains and links in the chains of communication. Often evidence of any failure has already been deleted. There is a stark difference when dealing with these issues in contrast to evaluating content from data centres. Thus it is impossible to look at a smart phone and confirm why something did not send or, if it did, what route it took. A communication may reach a home router in a smart domestic device and the router may be full. From a router a communication would go to a network, the Wi-Fi repeater and then to the controller. If this route does not work, it may be caused by human error, perhaps entering the wrong temperature in a smart thermostat controller if the software is not smart enough to notice this and request confirmation. Wi-Fi is not infallible and depends on coverage. Nothing is 100% reliable and we cannot be certain that a communication message will reach the smart device. Further, the control device may have received an upgrade which may not accept the format which the data arrives in. In attempting to unravel a particular liability scenario, experts suggest that analysis would need to work backwards from the event, checking each link in the chain in order to track back to the original communication. However, there may be many possible reasons why a failure has occurred – working up the chain from as close to the event as possible is the only logical method although by the time you may reach the phone message, there may be many undefinable links. Particular networks may carry out work on the hardware but commit little resource to apps. Experts raise concerns as to the extent and level of quality assurance in respect of the apps. A key issue is the availability and access to data which may assist forensic analysis identifying where a fault may have occurred. Something similar to a black box is required to record what has happened – tech firms rarely build in security and do not keep records, making it difficult to track backwards over the chain of communication. Mobile phone companies store data for 12 months minimum but mobile phones themselves store data for a very short period. If regulators want to push for greater accountability, they will need to pressure manufacturers to ensure adequate storage and audit trails. What is clear is that there is good reason to front load investigations. Data may only be available for a short period and money spent to secure logs of information is likely to be well spent in certain circumstances. The difference between consumer based and corporate based technology may be a sophisticated system of logs and alerts although experts believe that the line between consumer and corporate security is now blurred. There may be a top end home automation systems which would keep some form of log which could be interrogated for the purpose of fault finding and/or in order for the device to learn and become smarter. Regulators acknowledge that the area of smart devices and domestic Internet of Things safety is a major challenge. UK trading standards officers have suggested that smart device investigations present a major challenge, and that while there is always some traceable footprint this may only provide potential for investigation for a matter of days or even hours. In respect of accessing data records, more devices are becoming gateway devices, hosting through cloud and data centres that are hosted globally. From an enforcement perspective, unless data is hosted in the UK, trading standards has no jurisdiction to obtain data and no powers to do so. However it is accepted across the trading standards profession that increased standardisation will be required. However, UK trading standards officers report that the market is flooded with non-compliant products. A major challenge is funding for public authorities. The busy port of Folkestone has only three full-time officers inspecting incoming cargoes. While the current government has promised reform to the product recall process, and the Consumer Rights Act 2015 (“CRA”) has introduced new laws in respect of digital content, uncertainty produced by Brexit together with the reduction of funding has only caused increased uncertainty and challenges for regulators in a fast evolving sector cannot be underestimated. There are potential causes of action in negligence, for breach of contract and under the Consumer Protection Act 1987. The law relating to digital content (or software) has historically not been well explored. The case law relating to, for example, the applicability of Sale of Goods legislation to digital content, has been tentative and subject to criticism. It is likely that developers of digital content owe a duty of care in negligence to end users to take reasonable steps to ensure that any content supplied is safe, but a claimant would need to show carelessness and it would be a defence for a creator of digital content to show they took all reasonable steps to ensure that the content was safe, e.g., by testing the content for bugs. Claimants tend to prefer causes of action where a version of ‘strict liability’ applies, i.e., where they need only show that there was something wrong with the digital content and that this caused them damage. Claimants have sought to argue that digital content is not of satisfactory quality or fit for purpose in breach of the implied terms incorporated into contracts for the supply of goods by traditional Sale of Goods legislation. But, prior to the introduction of the Consumer Rights Act 2015 (“CRA”), ‘goods’ and ‘products’ were defined by the courts as tangible, physical and moveable objects. And digital content is not tangible, physical or moveable. Further the courts have also distinguished between digital content provided on a physical medium/as part of a product and ‘standalone’ digital content provided in a purely digital format (i.e. downloaded). In respect of the latter, the courts have been reluctant to say that there has been any ‘supply’ at all (see St Albans City and District Council v International Computers Ltd). There is also a distinction between standardised digital content (‘off the peg’) and bespoke/tailored digital content. In St Albans the court suggested it would have been prepared to treat off the peg software as the supply of goods provided it was supplied on a physical medium; but for bespoke software the courts have suggested this should be treated as the supply of a service, not a ‘good’ (Salvage Association v CAP Financial Services Ltd). The same issues would probably apply to a claim under the Consumer Protection Act 1987. Digital content will likely only be considered a ‘product’ if it is both ‘off the peg’ and supplied on a physical medium. Perhaps to address this apparent lacuna in the law, the Consumer Rights Act deals specifically with digital content. The Act came into force on 1 October 2015 and applies to contracts between a “trader” and a “consumer” and so creates a distinction between such contracts and ‘business to business’ contracts, the latter of which is still covered by the older Sale of Goods legislation. The CRA deals specifically with digital content and creates new protection for consumers in this context. Digital content is defined to encompass a wide range of products (including mobile phone apps) provided the content has been paid for or was supplied with something else that the consumer has paid for. The Act implies terms into any contract for the supply of digital content that it must be of satisfactory quality, fit for a particular purpose and as described (thereby mirroring the protection previously only afforded to tangible, physical goods). If the digital content is not of satisfactory quality then the Act provides that the consumer can claim damages for breach of contract. The European Commission is currently carrying out one of its five year reviews of the Product Liability Directive including whether the key features of the Directive – e.g., the definitions of ‘defect’ and ‘product’ and the defences – remain “still fit for purpose” in view of advances in technology. BLM is contributing to this consultation including the Commission’s review of whether the definition of ‘product’ would or should include digital content and software. Jim Sherwood, Partner +44 (0)20 7865 3376 Daniel West, Associate +44 (0)20 7457 3550 Our vision and focus is to use the strength and depth of our company to help our clients reduce the time and money they spend on managing risk. If you need a global group of legal advisers, delivering a creative, commercial and specialist service, talk to Global Insurance Law Connect today. Contact: +44 (0)20 7029 4238<\|endoftext\|>Researchers from The University of Western Australia, working with Alcoa of Australia, are breaking new ground on finding ways to transform bauxite residue into healthy soils. Rehabilitating bauxite residue is challenging because it's typically highly alkaline and saline, and contains very little organic matter, nutrients or microorganisms, all of which are vital ingredients for plants to grow. The research team led by Dr Natasha Banning from the UWA School of Earth and Environment found that adding a combination of green waste compost and fertiliser to the bauxite residue sand improves its rehabilitation potential and its capacity to support plants. The team also investigated how microorganisms behave in bauxite residue sand and their influence on nutrient availability such as nitrogen. "Adding green waste compost to bauxite residue sand improved plant growth because it increased the amount of water stored in residue sands. The compost also added nutrients for the plants to use and increased the amount of microorganisms in the residue," Dr Banning explained. The research published in Ecological Engineering has direct application to understanding rehabilitation performance which can be applied globally to other residue storage areas under a wide range of environmental conditions. Alcoa of Australia is a major alumina producer globally with three facilities in Western Australia that refine bauxite ore into alumina. Alcoa has an active research group working collaboratively with local universities to develop best practice methods to store and remediate bauxite residues. "Alcoa is committed to ensure that areas used to store bauxite residue are properly managed and remediated during the operational life of the refinery and following closure," Senior Research Scientist at Alcoa Dr Ian Phillips said. "This collaborative research will help Alcoa to develop best-practice strategies for rehabilitating these areas. Importantly, if we can work out ways to increase the rate of in-situ remediation of our residue deposits, then we can reduce our long term environmental impact." Dr Banning's research was funded by the Australian Research Council and Alcoa of Australia under the ARC Linkage Grants Scheme. Dr Natasha Banning (Research Fellow, School of Earth and Environment) (+61 8) 6488 3969 Dr Ian Phillips (Senior Research Scientist, Alcoa of Australia) (+61 8) 9530 2338 David Stacey (UWA Public Affairs) (+61 8) 6488 3229 / (+61 4) 32 637 716<\|endoftext\|>È successo la settimana scorsa. Un buon padre di famiglia israeliano, che vive a Beersheva, decide di andare dal dentista con suo figlio di 17 anni. Piccolo dettaglio: il dentista è arabo ed vive in Cisgiordania. Più precisamente nella zona "B" posta, secondo gli accordi di Oslo, sotto regime misto, ovvero amministrata dall'Autorità Palestinese ma sotto il controllo di sicurezza israeliano. Gli israeliani non sono incoraggiati ad andarci ma non è proibito. Le cure odontoiatriche in Israele sono costose e talvolta è grande la tentazione di andare a farsi curare dall'altra parte, dove puoi trovare professionisti eccellenti. Questo è quel che è successo quel sabato. Padre e figlio arrivano nel villaggio di Kfar Azoun. Se lo hanno scelto, è perché il dentista, che ha studiato in URSS, parla il russo come loro; parte della sua clientela d’altronde proviene da israeliani originari di quella che allora era l'Unione Sovietica. Terminata la visita, si dirigono verso la loro auto, quando un adolescente arabo si ferma davanti a loro e chiede se sono ebrei. Rispondono affermativamente e il giovane si lancia su di loro con un grosso coltello. Il padre è ferito alla mano; caduto a terra, suo figlio riceverà non meno di sei coltellate alla schiena. Attratto dai rumori, il dentista scende precipitosamente, si intromette e chiama l’ambulanza, mentre presta le prime cure al giovane che è gravemente ferito. "Gli ho salvato la vita", dirà in seguito. Le forze dell’ordine e l’ambulanza arrivano, trasportano i due israeliani all'ospedale Meir di Kfar Saba, situato non lontano da lì. Intanto il ragazzo col coltello è scappato per rifugiarsi presso gli uffici dell'Autorità Palestinese nella speranza che non lo consegnino alla giustizia israeliana. Il dentista afferma che intende andare a visitare i suoi pazienti ricoverati e che ha solo fatto il suo dovere. Questa non è l'opinione di tutti. Riceve minacce di morte mentre i social network arabi si scatenano contro "il traditore che ha salvato dei coloni.” E che non si dica loro che Beersheva non è esattamente una "colonia". Nel loro intimo, i palestinesi considerano tutti gli israeliani dei coloni. Inoltre, non hanno mancato di ricordarsi che, chiamando le vittime degli attacchi “coloni”, avrebbero neutralizzato le critiche dei media occidentali, che non possono così trovare nulla da eccepire nell’uccisione di uomini, donne e bambini , compresi i neonati, quando vengono, a torto o a ragione, etichettati come “coloni.” Ma siamo in Medio Oriente e questa storia non sarebbe completa senza alcuni dettagli sorprendenti sul coraggioso dentista che dichiara tranquillamente di non avere paura. Non solo è membro di Fatah – elemento dominante dell'Organizzazione per la Liberazione della Palestina - ma ha trascorso quattro anni nelle carceri israeliane proprio per le sue attività all’interno del movimento. Michelle Mazelscrittrice israeliana nata in Francia. Ha vissuto otto anni al Cairo quando il marito era Ambasciatore d’Israele in Egitto. Profonda conoscitrice del Medio Oriente, ha scritto “La Prostituée de Jericho”, “Le Kabyle de Jérusalem” non ancora tradotti in italiano. E' in uscita il nuovo volume della trilogia/spionaggio: “Le Cheikh de Hébron".<\|endoftext\|>September 9, 2015 Urtica dioica L. Erect, rhizomatous perennial. Opposite, egg- to lance-shaped with a rounded base and pointed tip. Petiolated leaves have coarsely toothed margins, smooth surfaces to a few hairs beneath and long, stinging hairs on the lower surface. Contact with stinging hairs can cause a skin irritation. Four-angled, herbaceous stems are usually erect and unbranched, up to 6 feet tall and covered with stinging hairs. Contact with stinging hairs can cause a skin irritation. Flowers and fruit Inconspicuous, green to yellow flowers are formed in clusters in the upper leaf axils. The seed is enclosed in a single-seeded, tan, egg-shaped fruit. Seeds and rhizomes that form extensive colonies. Print a PDF of this page: Stinging nettle.<\|endoftext\|>چاه خارق العاده چاند بائوری به گزارش وبلاگ گردشگر، این چاه که در قرن دهم میلادی در روستای Abhaneri در استان Rajasthan از هندوستان ساخته شده، راه حلی ویژه برای مقابله با مشکل کم آبی در آن موقع بوده است. از آنجا که این منطقه در آن موقع شرایط آب و هوایی بسیار سختی داشته، مردم مجبور بودند چاه هایی بسیار عمیق در زمین حفر نمایند و به آب برسند. این چاه شیب دار نمونه شگفت انگیزی از معماری برتر هندوستان در هزار سال پیش می باشد. این چاه یکی از عمیق ترین چاه های حفر شده در هند می باشد که 3500 پله باریک و 31 متر (تقریبا برابر ارتفاع یک ساختمان 13 طبقه ای) عمق دارد. در مقابل این چاه نیز معبد Harshat Mata قرار گرفته و به سال 800 میلادی تعلق دارد. از موقعیت مکانی این چاه مخصوصا از فواره آن در فیلم هایی نظیر The Fall و The Dark Knight Rises استفاده شده است.منبع: لست سکند<\|endoftext\|>زمانی که مشکلات آغاز می شوند، برقراری ارتباط با طرف مقابل سخت می شود. از آنجا که شما و شریک زندگی تان از هم دلگیرید، تمایلی نیز به حرف زدن با یکدیگر ندارید اما گفتگو در این زمان یکی از اساسی ترین کارهایی است که باید در اولویت زندگی تان قرار دهید. بنابراین به موارد زیر توجه کنید. • به عنوان مثال هر روز صبح ۱۵ دقیقه را به صحبت کردن در مورد برنامه هایی که در طول روز دارید، اختصاص دهید یا در اواسط روز، به شریک زندگی تان زنگ بزنید و اوضاع کارش را جویا شوید. • خالی کردن زمانی مناسب برای صحبت کردن در مورد مشکلات نیز از اهمیت زیادی برخوردار است. در این شرایط بسیاری از استرس های شما از میان می رود و راه برای رسیدن به یک نقطه نظر مشترک، باز می شود. • سعی کنید شرایط صحبت کردن را آسان کنید. به عنوان مثال اگر شریک زندگی تان استرس کاری دارد، اول به او نشان دهید که حامی اش هستید، سپس در شرایط که هر دوی شما احساس آرامش دارید، گفتگو را آغاز کنید. اگر احساس می کنید که ممکن است در طول مکالمه هایتان عصبانی شوید و فریاد بکشید، بهتر است که مکانی عمومی مانند پارک، رستوران یا کافی شاپ را برای صحبت کردن انتخاب کنید. در این شرایط آرامش تان را بهتر حفظ خواهید کرد. اگر یکی از طرفین رابطه احساس کند که حرف هایش شنیده نمی شود، مشکلی بر مشکلات شما اضافه خواهد شد. برای جلوگیری از این مسئله، بهتر است که شنیدن را تمرین کنید. به علاوه: • هنگام صحبت کردن، به چشم های طرف مقابل تان خیره شوید. از نگاه کردن به اطراف، گوشی موبایل یا هر چیز دیگر، زمانی که شریک زندگی تان در حال صحبت کردن است، خودداری کنید. • حرف های طرف مقابل تان را با جملاتی مانند «بله»، «می دانم» یا «خوبه، ادامه بده» تاکید کنید. این کار به او انگیزه لازم را برای ادامه مکالمه می دهد.<\|endoftext\|>刻新闻全球最刻中文新闻最刻头条新闻 24小时最刻滚动新闻最刻图片新闻最刻视频新闻 2013年10月6日星期日美国之音: 伊拉克最新炸弹袭击造成至少15人丧生美国之音美国之音是一个提供多媒体的国际广播机构，每天使用40多种语言提供新闻和信息服务。伊拉克最新炸弹袭击造成至少15人丧生 Oct 6th 2013, 11:20, by firstname.lastname@example.org (美国之音) 伊拉
8,550	-1	2	, bir çitli ve bir cennet kuşu yaratma ümidiyle bir sürü çiçeğe ev sahibi bir sürü ev sahibi getirdi. Orijinal yazlık bahçeler, çiçekler için zamanları az olan ve zamanları olmayan İngiliz işçiler tarafından dikildi. Hastalıkları tedavi etmek için aileleri ve otları için yiyeceğe ihtiyaçları vardı, böylelikle böcekleri önlemek için birkaç çiçek serpiştirilmiş sebze, ot ve meyve ektiler. On sekizinci yüzyılın sonlarında, iyi yapılacağınız gentry üyeleri, yazlık hayatını idealleştirmeye başladı ve kendi yazlık bahçelerinin kendi versiyonunu yarattı. O zamanlar İngiliz yazlık bahçesi bugün hayal ettiğimiz çiçeklerle dolu bir ortama dönüştürüldü.<\|endoftext\|>The 2008 USGS assessment estimated 3.0 to 4.3 billion barrels of undiscovered, technically recoverable oil in the U.S. portion of the Bakken Formation, elevating it to a “world-class” accumulation. The estimate had a mean value of 3.65 billion barrels. The 2008 USGS assessment showed a 25-fold increase in the amount of technically recoverable oil as compared to the agency's 1995 estimate of 151 million barrels of oil. New geologic models applied to the Bakken Formation, advances in drilling and production technologies, and additional oil discoveries resulted in these substantially larger technically recoverable oil volumes. About 135 million barrels of oil were produced from the Bakken between 1953 and 2008; 36 million barrels in 2008 alone. According to state statistics, oil production from the Bakken in North Dakota has steadily increased from about 28 million barrels in 2008, to 50 million barrels in 2009 to approximately 86 million barrels in 2010. If you liked this article, please give it a quick review on ycombinator or StumbleUpon. Thanks<\|endoftext\|>Maryland's comptrollers were a diverse group from all parts of the Old Line State. Sixteen were from eight counties on the Eastern Shore, while 14 were from seven counties and Baltimore City on the Western Shore. The two youngest were 28 years old when they entered office while the oldest was 79. Two served in office until they reached 85 years of age. Twenty-five have been Democrats and only two were Republicans while several before and during the Civil War were Whigs, Know-Nothings and Unionists. Several served in the Civil War on both sides and a few served in World Wars I and II. A half-dozen were governors, many were in the General Assembly, and several held national office. Eighteen were lawyers, three were physicians and the rest have been newspaper editors, farmers, bankers and accountants, while one was a teacher and another a miner. Quite a few were influential businessmen in their local communities. Seven served a year or less and one served for 39 years. In fact, three individuals accounted for three-quarters of the last century. Three died while they were in office.<\|endoftext\|>In 1986, Karl Alexander Müller and Johannes Georg Bednorz, researchers at IBM Research–Zurich, concocted a barium-lanthanum-copper oxide that displayed superconductive properties at 35 K. That's 12 or so kelvins warmer than any other superconductive material known at the time. What made this discovery even more remarkable was that the material was a ceramic, and ceramics normally don't conduct electricity. There had been hints of superconducting ceramics before, but until this time, none of them had shown much promise. Müller and Bednorz's work triggered a flurry of research around the world. And within a year scientists at the University of Alabama at Huntsville and the University of Houston found a similar ceramic compound that showed superconductivity at temperatures they could attain using liquid nitrogen. Before, all superconductors had required liquid helium—an expensive, hard-to-produce substance—for cooling. Liquid nitrogen, however, can be made from air without that much effort. So the new high-temperature superconductors, in principle, threw the door wide open for all sorts of practical uses, or at least they appeared to. The discovery of high-temperature superconductors sparked tremendous publicity—which in retrospect is easy to see was hype. Newsweek called it a dream come true. The cover of Time magazine showed a futuristic automobile controlled by superconducting circuits. BusinessWeek declared, "Superconductors! More important than the light bulb and the transistor" on its cover. Many sober scientists and engineers shared this enthusiasm. Among them were Yet-Ming Chiang, David A. Rudman, John B. Vander Sande, and Gregory J. Yurek, the four MIT professors who founded American Superconductor Corp. during this time of feverish excitement over the new high-temperature materials. Despite all the hoopla, managers at Oxford Instruments, one of the few companies with any real experience using superconductivity at that point, had a dim view of the prospects for the high-temperature ceramics. For the most part, they decided to stick to their former course: working to improve the company's low-temperature niobium-titanium wire and making incremental improvements in its MRI magnets. Oxford Instruments put only a small effort into studying the new high-temperature superconductors. The management at IGC, which at the time included one of us (Haldar), saw more promise in the new materials and worked hard to see how they could commercialize them for such things as electrical transmission cables, industrial-scale current limiters, energy-storage coils, motors, and generators. American Superconductor, which went public in 1991, did the same. It took more than a decade to do, but IGC eventually developed a high-temperature superconducting wire and in collaboration with Waukesha Electric Systems, in Wisconsin, built a transformer with it in 1998. In 2000, IGC and Southwire, of Carrollton, Ga., demonstrated a superconducting transmission cable. Soon after, Haldar and his IGC colleagues established a subsidiary, called IGC-SuperPower, to develop and market electrical devices based on high-temperature superconductivity. In 2001, American Superconductor tested a superconducting cable for the transmission of electrical power at one of Detroit Edison's substations. In 2006, SuperPower connected a 30-meter superconductive power cable to the grid near Albany, N.Y. American Superconductor carried out an even more impressive demonstration of this kind in 2008, when it threw the switch for a 600-meter-long superconducting power cable used by New York's Long Island Power Authority, part of a program funded by the U.S. Department of Energy. While all these projects were technically successful, they were merely government-sponsored demonstrations; electric utilities are hardly clamoring for such products. The only commercial initiative now slated to use superconducting cables is the proposed Tres Amigas Superstation in New Mexico, an enterprise aimed at tying the eastern, western, and Texas power grids together in one spot. Using superconducting cables would allow the station to transfer massive amounts of power, and because these lines can be relatively short, they wouldn't be prohibitively expensive. But Tres Amigas is an exception. For the most part, the electric power industry has shown a stunning lack of interest in superconductors, despite the many potential benefits over conventional copper and aluminum wire: three to five times as much capacity within a given conduit size, half the power losses, no need for toxic or flammable insulating materials. With all those advantages, you might well wonder why this technology hasn't taken the electric-power industry by storm over the past two decades. One reason (other than cost) may stem from the changing nature of electric utilities, which in many countries have lost their former monopoly status. These companies are by and large reluctant to make substantial investments in infrastructure, especially for projects that don't promise a quick return [see "How the Free Market Rocked the Grid," IEEE Spectrum, December 2010]. So the last thing many of them desire is to assume the risk of adopting anything as radical as superconductive cables, generators, or transformers. It may be that superconductivity just needs time to mature. Plenty of technologies work that way. Perhaps the next generation of wind turbines will sport superconducting generators in their nacelles, an application that American Superconductor is working toward. A better bet in our view, though, is that superconductivity will remain limited to applications like MRI, where it's very difficult to build something any other way. What will those applications be? A ship that cuts through the waves using superconducting magnetic propulsion instead of propellers? Unlikely: Japanese engineers built such a vessel in 1991, and it's long since been mothballed. An antigravity device that can make living creatures float? Probably not: The 2010 Nobel laureate Andre Geim demonstrated that this could be done in 1997, and it hasn't been put to any real use. A magnetically levitated train that can top 580 kilometers per hour? Japanese engineers built one in 2003; yet few rail systems are giving up on wheels. A supercooled microprocessor that can run at 500 gigahertz? Perhaps: IBM and Georgia Tech captured that speed record in 2007, but it would be hard to make such a setup practical. We certainly don't know what's ahead. But we suspect that the next big thing for superconductivity, whatever it is, will, like MRI, take the world by surprise. About the Authors Pradeep Haldar and Pier Abetti, "Superconductivity's First Century," together have almost a half century of experience with superconductivity. Haldar, an IEEE Senior Member, is a professor of nanoengineering at the University of Albany, of the State University of New York. Abetti, an IEEE Life Fellow and professor of enterprise management at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, once had Haldar as a student. Only after Abetti began lecturing about the commercialization of superconductivity did he learn that Haldar had been a director of technology in that very industry. "He made me get up and talk about the whole thing," says Haldar.<\|endoftext\|>“Se tu getti una pietra nell’acqua, essa si affretta per la via più breve fino al fondo. E così è Siddharta, quando ha una meta, un proposito. Siddharta non fa nulla. Siddharta pensa, aspetta, digiuna, ma passa attraverso le cose del mondo come la pietra attraverso l’acqua, senza far nulla, senza agitarsi: viene scagliato, ed egli si lascia cadere. La sua meta lo tira a sé, poiché egli non conserva nulla nell’anima propria, che potrebbe contrastare a questa meta” Siddharta, H. Hesse Sento spesso persone che dopo pochi mesi di pratiche spirituali, si lamentano perchè ancora non hanno raggiunto una vita felice, una buona relazione, un lavoro appagante, un corpo sano, una buona situazione economica. O perchè non hanno risolto quel problema così spiacevole.<\|endoftext\|>英国密德萨斯大学硕士申请条件开学时间：每年9月申请截至日：位子有限先到先得留学费用：12000.0 英镑 TOEFL分数要求：90.0 TOEFL单科要求：22 大学GPA：80.0 英国密德萨斯大学介绍：英国密德萨斯大学学校排名：TIMES排名：94 卫报：75 金融时报：76 位于伦敦北部的密德萨斯大学是一所综合性国立大学，共有7个校区，4个教学医院。米德萨斯大学三次荣获女王周年奖，两次荣获设计委员会的千嬉年奖，本校的学习辅助资源还获得最高级评分。密德塞斯大学是英国唯一一间在全球设立海外办事处网路的大学。英国密德萨斯大学地理概况米德萨斯大学位于伦敦北部，伦敦是英国的首都、最大的海口和重要的工业城市，也是全国政治、经济、文化与交通的中心，是世界的金融中心，世界十大都市之一。伦敦的交通系统发达，名胜古迹繁多，有“世界旅游城市”之称。英国密德萨斯大学学术优势米德萨斯大学共有22,000名学生，其中留学生占了10%，来自100多个国家，学校下设艺术教育学院、商学院、工程与信息科学学院、健康与社会科学学院，学校的商学院有较高的教学质量，被列为“欧洲50强商学院”之一。英国密德萨斯大学周边交通 Hendon校区距伦敦中心只需35分钟的车程，Hendon火车站到英国其他地方都十分便利。随着St Pancras国际火车站的开通，Hendon校区的学生到欧洲主要地区、英格兰南部更加方便了，到巴黎也只需要两个小时。Cat Hill校区和Trent Park校区乘地铁到伦敦中心都需要40分钟时间。英国密德萨斯大学住宿信息米德萨斯大学共有7幢宿舍楼，为学校1,350名学生提供住宿，有套房式宿舍，也有传统的公用卫生间与厨房的宿舍。每个宿舍配有网络。学校宿舍平均花费为87英镑至103英镑一周。校外有很多的租房，租金约为每周80至100英镑。<\|endoftext\|>维京剧院维京剧院是一个独特的戏剧空间。一个真正的推力阶段，游戏区位于全部三面上的观众，到这一游乐区有四个入口。剧院拥有200名观众成员，他们都从他们的间隔舒适的剧院座位上看到了比赛区域。这种亲密空间具有独特的能力，它由于其接近而在舞台上将受众绘制到舞台上的动作能力，并且没有任何东西可以隐藏在它们中。剧院可以转变为一个完整的竞技场设置，有四个方面的观众，为最适合剧院的节目和活动创造了机会。座椅也可以放在地板上，唤起需要生产或活动的疗程剧院感觉，需要更少的比赛区域。酒店设有全运作的场景商店，服装店和灯光商店，设有建筑营造，配有淋浴的化妆房和露台，方便前往舞台。声音和灯可以从舞台制作的展位运行，也可以从舞台位置运行基本灯和声音，其中包括一个掉落后壁的大胶片屏幕。还有良好的库存服装存储和用于宏伟视野剧院艺术制作的道具区域。盛大景观剧院艺术在维京剧院的每个学年安装四个产品。当日历允许时，该场地可租给当地剧院，以及其他活动。查找表格以请求使用Viking Theater 这里.<\|endoftext\|>Fire safety protocols in the workplace are not only required by law but are crucial to the safety of employees and visitors, and the protection of property and equipment. Workplace fires are commonly caused by defective or improperly used electrical equipment, and winter is peak time for these types of incidents. Risks can include, for example, space heaters in stockrooms containing an overflow of seasonal stock, overloaded electrical sockets or frayed wiring, or even a well-used canteen microwave that is not being cleaned regularly. Poor workmanship, a lack of maintenance or insufficient fire safety knowledge can also lead to fire risk, which can be greatly reduced by fire safety awareness training and the commitment of management to ensure this is being carried out correctly. Human error can be costly An inquiry into a fire at a hotel resort on the banks of Loch Lomond, Scotland, in December 2017, revealed a management failing that led to the deaths of two guests.i The fire was caused by the porter emptying ash and embers from a fuel fire into a plastic bag, which was then stored in a cupboard alongside kindling and newspaper, causing the combustible material to ignite. The inquiry also heard that equipment for the roll call of guests in the event of an emergency was left behind in the evacuation. Cameron House Resort (Loch Lomond) Ltd was previously fined £500,000 in January 2021 and the inquiry is ongoing. Conducting a fire safety risk assessment The above case illustrates the importance of fire risk assessments and adequate staff training. In this case, fire risk assessments carried out at the premises in 2016 and 2017 found that there was no written policy in place covering the emptying of hot ash from open fires,ii and at the time of the fatal fire there was still no written procedure to follow. Every organisation’s fire safety risk assessment will be different, but there are some things they should all have in common, including mitigating potential fire risks, having a defined evacuation plan, conducting regular fire drills and ensuring there is clarity on the nominated fire wardens. A fire risk assessment should also be reviewed on a regular basis—ideally every year. Has your workplace usage or layout changed? Over the last two to three years, many workplaces will have experienced changes in the way they have been used, either with fewer staff working on the premises, different approaches to layout or perhaps changing premises altogether. During this time, regular fire drills may not have been carried out, leaving staff members potentially unaware of the fire safety procedure, especially employees who are new to the company. If you have moved to new premises, you should always carry out a new risk assessment to ensure that you cover all aspects of fire safety relevant to your new space. Risk management support from Gallagher Our specialist team can carry out an audit of your fire risk safety precautions and risk assessments to help protect your business and your people. We also provide a range of risk management services, including health and safety, to help you manage your organisation’s risk proactively and meet your legal obligations. By taking this positive approach to your risk management, you may also find it is possible to lower your insurance premiums, improve your terms and reduce your claims. To find out more, please get in touch with us below.<\|endoftext\|>Pwllauduon Burnt Mound 2004 Archaeological recording of a burnt mound site was undertaken in February 2004 at Pwllauduon Farm in Ceredigion, (SN 65556295) with the support of the Cadw contingency fund. The burnt mound was revealed by agricultural ditch cleaning, and was identified during a Tir Gofal Farm Visit carried out by the Trust in October 2003. Archaeological recording of the site was subsequently proposed in order to ensure that an appropriate record was made of the exposed section. The north-facing section was cleaned and a section drawing produced at a scale of 1:20. Monolith samples were collected for environmental analysis (to be undertaken by Astrid Caseldine, University of Wales, Lampeter). Radiocarbon dates of Cal BC 1380-830 and Cal BC 1490-1310 were obtained for two charcoal samples from the exposed section. A rapid survey of the burnt mound and another probable burnt mound nearby was also carried out. The agricultural drainage ditch cutting through the burnt mound at Project
8,550	-1	3	ground; the Khthonioi in caves or underground sites. - Olympian sacrifice typically happens in the morning; Khthonic in the evening or night. - When praying to the Olympians, one raises one's hand upward in supplication; to the Khthonioi, one faces the palms down toward the earth. Other Types of Worship Ancient Hellenic worship consisted of more than just straightforward sacrifice. In fact, one of its unusual features were the agones, or contests, held in honor of the gods. These might be athletic contests, such as the famous Olympic Games, or dramatic, poetic, or musical contests. It may be difficult for modern people to imagine a sports event as a religious service—although we certainly bring enough fervor to them today!—but this notion was intrinsic to the Hellenic idea of worship. Today, sadly, our numbers are still too few to revive the agones on a grand scale, but we can integrate the idea into our worship in small ways. Instead of writing and acting full-scale dramas, we can memorize and present a single speech from one of the great dramatists at the City Dionysia. We can tell jokes instead of acting in comedies. In place of extensive torch races, young people can run a short course with a lit candle. Where there are not enough children for a chorus, individuals can sing solo or in small ensembles. Poets may offer their best efforts to the gods. In Hellenism, personal achievement, when dedicated to the glory of the Immortals, is a cause for celebration, and a celebration in itself. Notes Bruit/Schmitt, p. 27. Burkert, p. 35. (Gendered language as in original.) Bremmer, p. 11. Burkert, p. 189. (Gendered language as in original.) Burkert, p. 53. Burkert, p. 62: "to strew a granule of frankincense in the flames is the most widespread, simplest, and also the cheapest act of offering." Burkert, p. 67. (Gendered language as in original.) Burkert, p. 68. Guthrie, pp. 221-222. Guthrie's entire chapter on the Khthonioi is well worth reading. My thanks to Pyrokanthos of Thiasos Olympikos for this idea. By Drew Campbell, "Old stones, new temples", Chapter 8.<\|endoftext\|>Send to a friend African smallholder farmers are grappling with agricultural challenges, including devastating pests that affect staple crops such as maize, cotton and cassava, leading to poor yields. In this production on farmers from Kilifi County in Kenya’s costal region, SciDev.Net shows how the maize stalk borer pest attacks the maize crop, leading to poor production and suffering for local smallholders. The stalk borer — native to North America — infests the plant’s stalk and upper leaves, causing wilting and can lead to death or stunting. According to scientists, stem borers reduce overall maize production in Kenya by an average of 13 per cent or 400,000 tonnes, which is equivalent to the normal yearly quantity that the country has to import to meet the deficit. The stalk borer and other pests have adversely affected the production of maize, the staple food for more than 80 per cent of the Kenyan population. To address this problem, scientists working under the Water Efficient Maize for Africa (WEMA) public-private sector project, have conducted research and developed varieties that can withstand the stalk borer pest. Researchers from the Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organisation (KALRO) and partners have developed varieties resistant to the stalk borer and promising farmers’ better fortunes. If adopted, Kenyan farmers will get stalk borer-resistant maize varieties resulting from many years of scientific search for a solution to relieve them from the shackles of the pest, and in the process increase production on their fields, contributing to improved livelihoods. Disclaimer: The International Service for Acquisition of Agri-biotech Applications (ISAAA) sponsored a media trip to Kenya’s coast where Verenardo Meeme and Gilbert Nakweya shot this multimedia. This piece was produced by SciDev.Net’s Sub-Saharan Africa English desk.<\|endoftext\|>Special Advertiser Content HealthWACH-Dr. Tab Thompson discusses Chronic Rhinosinusitis Chronic Rhinosinusitis-What is it? How do allergies contribute to it? How do you treat it? Chronic Rhino-sinusitis (CRS) describes a persistent swelling of the sinus and nasal pathways that prevents normal drainage, leading to a build-up of mucus, infection, and the painful symptoms associated with sinusitis. Over 30 million adults in the U.S. have been diagnosed with at least one form of CRS and the disease is responsible for approximately 12 million visits to physician offices yearly. The many causes of CRS include anatomic variation, environmental allergies, immune system deficiencies, and medication effects. Proper treatment of CRS requires an accurate and complete diagnosis. The diagnosis is based on a patient history, complete physical exam including nasal endoscopy, and evaluation for other causes. Physical exam findings are used in correlation with imaging, such as low radiation CT scans of the sinuses to determine problematic areas. Initial treatment is medication therapy, including anti-inflammatories, decongestants, and antibiotics. For those who suffer from frequent episodes, surgery may be an option. There has been a recent revolution in the treatment of CRS with in-office procedures becoming commonplace. Medical therapy remains the mainstay of treatment in CRS. When medications fail, or are inadequate, endoscopic procedures are frequently recommended. These procedures are performed without external incisions and are typically not painful. The goal is to re-establish natural flow from the sinuses by relieving obstruction. Many patients are candidates for in-office procedures eliminating the need for an operating room facility. One such technique is balloon sinus dilation, a simple office procedure that gently expands the natural sinus openings to fix chronic drainage problems. Success rates for these procedures are very high and patient tolerance is excellent. If you suffer from nasal obstruction, facial pain and pressure, chronic post-nasal drip, or frequent allergy symptoms, call The Sinus Center of South Carolina to schedule a consultation customized for you. We are your local experts in sinus care. HealthWACH is a partnership between The Sinus Center of South Carolina and WACH FOX focused on health education in the Midlands. Over the course of the year we'll cover topics that matter to you. The segment airs the second Wednesday of every month on Good Day Columbia and will also be archived here for your convenience.<\|endoftext\|>اکونومیست، نشریه انگلیسی، طرحی که جو بایدن را در حال فرو رفتن در چاه نشان میدهد برای طرح روی جلد خود برگزیده است. به گزارش ایسنا، آلبرت کوچویی ـ گوینده پیشکسوت رادیو ـ در شرح مهمترین عناوین روزهای شنبه ـ ۱۵ آبان ماه ـ مینویسد: فرو رفتن بایدن در چاه اکونومیست نوشت: جو بایدن و حزب دموکرات باید از جناح چپ حزب، فاصله بگیرند، مصیبت و فاجعه دارد دامنگیر بایدن و دموکرات ها می شود. روی جلد طرحی است از «ایپا» که در آن، بایدن آبی دارد در حفره ای سیاه در دل سرخی ها فرو می رود. در حالی که دست را به نشانه خداحافظی بالا برده است. دو کتاب درباره شغلی که جورج واشنگتن در آمریکا راه انداخت یک عنوان دارند به نام «ریاست جمهوری ناممکن» که هر دو می گویند، کارآمدترین رئیس جمهوری در آمریکا، در این وضعیت باید بکوشد، شکست هایش را کاهش بدهند و در این راه دست به کارهای مناسب و درست بزند. با این معیارها، جو بایدن دارد در گِل فرو می رود. تا اکنون بایدن، در انتخابات سه جایگاه مهم ایالتی را باخته است. مردم ناخشنود و حیرت زده آمریکا له رپوبلیکا رورنامه ایتالیایی نوشت: رای دهندگان نیوجرسی در آمریکا، نا خشنود از جو بایدن، از دموکرات ها رو بر تابیده و به جمهوری خواهان رای دادند. کاریکاتور «کال در اکونومیست»، نماد حزب دموکرات را نشان می دهد که پشت تریبون می گوید، رئیس جمهوری ما خوش آمدید. و بایدن، با تمسخر، اشاره ای به نماد حیرت زده دموکرات ها می کند، که یعنی دلتان خوش! و نوشته می گوید: هیچ کس جو بایدن را دوست ندارد و آمریکایی ها، برای خلاصی از شر ترامپ به بایدن رای دادند. اما امروز، حیران اند که او چه خواهد کرد؟/ایسنا<\|endoftext\|>Per contenere la diffusione del coronavirus, le attrazioni potrebbero essere chiuse o osservare periodi di chiusura parziale. Consulta i consigli per viaggiare sicuri del governo prima di prenotare. L'OMS sta monitorando attentamente la situazione; ulteriori informazioni sono disponibili qui. Visita la città natale e la città natale della leggenda reggae Bob Marley durante questa gita di un giorno da Montego Bay. Esplora il remoto villaggio di Nine Miles, situato nella parrocchia di St. Ann, per vedere dove è nato Bob Marley e ha trascorso i suoi anni formativi. Vedi il monte Sion, dove Bob meditava e componeva spesso musica. Scopri la religione rastafariana che il musicista ha praticato attraverso commenti informativi e coinvolgenti della tua guida locale. Immergiti nelle vibrazioni dell'isola, lungo la spiaggia di 11 km di Negril e guarda il tramonto al Rick's Cafe, in questa gita personalizzata di un giorno. Scegli di fare un puntatina in spiaggia, lungo la costa, di fare snorkeling nella barriera corallina sottomarina, di visitare i negozi locali o di guardare i tuffatori che si lanciano con audaci tuffi nella baia. La guida può consigliarti delle fermate e adattare l'itinerario in base alle tue esigenze. Inoltre, il trasporto di andata e di ritorno verso il tuo hotel o il porto per le navi da crociera è incluso. Goditi una vista a volo d'uccello di una delle destinazioni più famose della Repubblica Dominicana in questo tour in elicottero da Punta Cana. Sorvolerai le spiagge del sud-est del paese e scoprirai il luogo in cui lo splendido Mar dei Caraibi incontra il freddo Oceano Atlantico. Scegli tra 10 e 40 minuti di esperienza, tra cui Bavarao Beach, Bavaro Lagoon, Uvero Alto Beach o Macao Beach, a seconda della durata del tuo tour.<\|endoftext\|>La stella della TNA Mr. Anderson ha affermato in un'intervista con il sito 4thAndPain.com di sperare di tornare “presto” in TNA dopo che i suoi legali avranno concluso le trattative per un nuovo contratto con la compagnia. “Attualmente il mio contratto con la TNA è scaduto venerdì della scorsa settimana. Lo stiamo rinegoziando adesso. Spero e credo che raggiungeremo un accordo relativamente presto e che tornerò presto ai giovedì sera”, ha detto Anderson al radio show 4th & Pain condotto dal giocatore di football americano dei Washington Redskins Adam Carriker. “Non ho intenzione di non tornare in TNA”, ha continuato Anderson. “Sono stato piuttosto soddisfatto con la direzione creativa che avevo intrapreso nell'ultimo mese circa. Non vedo l'ora di tornare. Mi piacerebbe tornare e riprendere da dove ho lasciato (con Bully Ray). Ora riguarda tutto la parte legale e il mio agente e il mio avvocato ci stanno lavorano. Per il momento sono qui in attesa cercando di godermi un po' di tempo libero e di non stressarmi troppo stando dietro alle cose”. Anderson ha affermato di essere disponibile ad accettare booking delle indy mentre attende che le negoziazioni si concludano. Ha anche detto di aver creato un account dedcato ai suoi booking – [email protected] “Sarei disponibile ad accettare dei booking, ma non credo che ci metteremo tanto. Credo che riusciremo ad arrangiare qualcosa per la prossima settimana”, ha detto Anderson. Ecco l'intervista completa a Mr. Anderson:<\|endoftext\|>agg. [epato-+renale]. Che riguarda contemporaneamente fegato e reni. Sindrome epatorenale, grave situazione morbosa che si verifica nel soggetto malato di cirrosi epatica con ascite, caratterizzata da un'insufficienza renale progressiva senza alcuna apparente lesione anatomica del rene. L'esatta patogenesi di questa malattia non è nota, ma con grande probabilità sono implicate gravi alterazioni della dinamica circolatoria del rene. Il quadro clinico presenta oliguria, ipotensione e può essere indotto da fattori scatenanti, come un'emorragia gastrointestinale (frequente nel soggetto con cirrosi), o un'infezione intercorrente. Una volta instaurata, questa sindrome ha un'evoluzione quasi invariabilmente fatale. Redazione De Agostini<\|endoftext\|>Dwellings And Surroundings 16b5f34455 Arato riceve due settimane di sospensione dopo che il combattimento tra Methode e Lacia gli ha fatto pagare 4,5 milioni di yen di danni causati. Per scusarsi con suo padre Kozo che si è offerto di pagare la metà dei danni, Arato porta Lacia, Yuka e Ryo a Tsukuba dove è in corso un esperimento su larga scala.<\|endoftext\|>رویای در مورد دفع دفع در حمام نماد پاک کردن احساسات منفی, اعتقادات و یا موقعیت. شما می توانید با چیزی در زندگی خود را به پایان رسید. رویای در مورد دفع دفع نادرست و یا مستهجن نماد خراب کردن یک چیز خوب و یا ایجاد یک مشکل است. این نشان می دهد غفلت و افکار نامناسب و رفتار. شما ممکن است خلاص شدن از شر چنین مشکل بی دقتی، بی ادبانه و یا غیر مسئولانه. رویای در مورد دفع دفع در مقابل افراد دیگر می تواند نشان دهنده فشار است که شما احساس می کنید در شما قرار داده می شود برای مقابله با یک مشکل. همچنین می تواند نمایندگی از احساسات شرم به عنوان شما با مشکلات در باز برخورد.<\|endoftext\|> 涉外商标注册所谓涉外商标注册查询即在先商标查询，是指商标申请人在目的国提交申请之前，对在该国已经记录在案的商标申请和已注册的商标进行检索。其目的是查明是否存在商标权利冲突。由于在目的国进行商标注册查询可以预先了解到有没有相同或近似商标在目的国注册，因此它可以帮助国内商标所有人避免涉外申请因在先商标的出现而被驳回或异议，相应的，也可以减少因驳回或异议造成的不必要的费用。商标注册查询能够帮助我们预见并且扫除我们商标注册道路上的障碍，使我们的商标注册更顺利，商标注册查询可以委托商标代理公司进行，各个国家进行商标查询所需时间不同，短至一周，长至2个月。商标注册查询完之后就是选择注册商标的途径，一般有以下几种途径： 1、单国注册商标：单个国家注册是指企业通过代理人或经销商或其他方式，到国外一个国家或一个地区办理商标注册。一般来讲，我国企业可以到巴黎公约成员国或与我国签订有商标注册互惠协议的国家逐一注册。 2、欧盟注册商标：欧盟商标是指根据CTMR(欧共体商标条例)规定的条件获得OHIM(欧共体内部市场协调局)注册的，在欧盟范围内有效的，用来识别和区分商品或服务的标记。 3、马德里注册商标：即根据《商标国际商标注册马德里协定》(以下简称“马德里协定”)或《商标国际商标注册马德里协定有关议定书》(以下简称“马德里议定书”)的规定，在马德里联盟成员国间所进行的商标注册。我们通常所说的商标国际商标注册，指的就是马德里商标国际商标注册。4、非洲知识产权组织注册：非洲知识产权组织是由前法国殖民地中的官方语言为法语的国家组成的保护知识产权的一个地区性联盟。总部设在喀麦隆首都雅温得，统一管理各个成员国的商标事务。非知组织成员国在商标领域内完全受非知组织的约束，没有各自独立的商标制度，所以并不存在逐一国家注册的可能性，只能通过非知组织注册。<\|endoftext\|>Paul Outside the Walls, che merita sicuramente una visita. Per il resto, è solo un quartiere residenziale ... Gli hanno preso un passaporto. E hanno reclutato il rappresentante degli Stati Uniti Chris Smith, un repubblicano del New Jersey e poi presidente della sottocommissione Affari esteri della Camera per l'Africa, per ottenere un visto a Deng, così da poter visitare gli Stati Uniti per farsi operare un intervento chirurgico, e forse rimanere permanentemente. . Contrariamente a tali credenze, l'autismo non è causato da un ambiente domestico infelice, da stress mentale durante la gravidanza, da una cattiva gestione da parte dei genitori o da altri fattori psicologici. Ora è chiaro che la genetica gioca un ruolo causale. https://www.areaufo.it Ha due anni meno di Adam Larsson, difensore del New Jersey, e Larsson è entrato in gioco Fred Perry Maglioni quest'anno. Ha due anni in meno di [Colorado forward Gabriel] Landeskog .. Gli imprenditori non sono mai soddisfatti dello status quo. Non ingrassano e felici: una banca potrebbe ottenere depositi in contanti, compreso l'oro, ma solo a spese di Tuta Lacoste 2016 altre banche.Il sistema ha funzionato quando ha funzionato, ma qualsiasi richiesta di contanti insolita, anche stagionale, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polo si sarebbe increspata attraverso il sistema. Fu così che li sentii per la prima volta, nel 1992, ed è stato il Tommy Hilfiger Roma motivo per cui ho preso in prestito un documento d'identità falso e ho mentito ai miei genitori così da poter prendere il loro primo spettacolo a Toronto più tardi quell'anno. Avevo bisogno di vedere https://www.areaufo.it com'era acc
8,551	0	0	in una ciotola capiente, aggiungete il parmigiano grattugiato, le uova, il sale, il pepe, la salvia, il rosmarino tritati e la mollica di pane. Mescolate tutti gli ingredienti fino a ottenere un composto omogeneo e compatto, quindi utilizzatelo per riempire il tacchino e irrorate con il vino . Cospargete l'esterno del tacchino con sale e pepe, e infornate subito in forno preriscaldato a 165° C (termostato 4) per un'ora, controllando spesso la cottura. Non appena il tacchino si sarà uniformemente dorato, prelevatelo dal forno e servitelo su un piatto da portata. Il piatto, negli U.S.A., viene servito con la salsa di mele e mirtilli.<\|endoftext\|>Our treatment programs aim to help you understand why you feel the way you do, how you can better manage your moods and how this can help you lead an active, healthy and rewarding life. The two main types of mood disorders are: - depressive disorders – symptoms include persistent and severe feelings of sadness, accompanied by lack of motivation, inability to experience joy as well as feelings of worthlessness - bipolar disorder – extreme fluctuations in mood ranging from euphoric highs and/or elevated irritability, referred to as mania or hypomania and extreme lows referred to as depression. Both lead to a marked change in behaviour that is unusual for the person experiencing it. Our programs for mood disorders Our programs are based on cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), which has been shown to be a highly effective treatment for mood disorders. The principle behind this evidence-based approach is that how we think affects the way we react emotionally and behaviourally. Topics you may cover as part of the program include: - understanding the nature and causes of depression and bipolar disorder - making behavioural changes and focusing on a balanced lifestyle to regulate mood - an introduction to mindfulness - how to recognise patterns of thinking and challenging negative thinking - developing emotion regulation skills - relapse prevention. We treat major depressive disorders and bipolar disorders as inpatients (people who are admitted to hospital) or outpatients (people not admitted to hospital – normally day programs or group programs). Your referring doctor will refer you to the program that best suits your needs. Benefits of treatment for mood disorders - Developing an understanding of how to effectively regulate your emotions - Developing awareness of negative thinking patterns and the effect on behaviour - Using mindfulness to help develop awareness into intrusive thoughts These benefits depend on your particular circumstances and require your full participation. You should consult a specialist in this area before deciding whether treatment is suitable for you. You may be interested in<\|endoftext\|>Impact of technology in today’s life is clearly visible in various fields, including the area of land survey. In fact, land surveying can offer you the best example on how technology has aggravated the efficiency and perfection in the last few decades. Development of tools, like laser scanners, 3D scanners, mobile mapping, GPS mapping, imaging, software, etc., have changed the outlook and made it possible to create the best land surveying analysis in very less time. By hiring superior surveying services, you can be guaranteed to get top-notch technical support in your projects. The latest surveying gadgets/ tools are highly required in completing the surveying tasks in a safe and accurate manner. Let’s find out how technologies are impacting on the quality of surveying work: Quick land surveying Nowadays, time is a great factor that determines the efficacy of the business. The businesses are given more preferences if they are able to wrap up the work within said timeframe. However, for this, the construction or mining businesses require efficient workforce, modish technology and quick response from vendors. The technology in land surveying has reduced the response timing and ensures quick completion of the development projects. Gathering database with the help of advanced technologies like 3D scanning, mobile mapping, drone surveys Australia, etc., is more reliable and faster. 100% accuracy in survey reports For more accuracy engineers, surveyors, architects, etc., are bound to rely on advanced technologies. In the land surveying projects such technologies help in accumulation of accurate reports and can prevent from unwanted designing errors. The land surveying companies are hugely dependent on 3D laser scanning technology, which actually helps in gathering and putting all the data together during the model design preparation. Interesting, the advanced technology has made it possible to establish models with high accuracy. Safe and simple land surveying If you leap back a few decades, you will find that surveyors and other employees were forced to work under risky situations. Land surveying in hill tops or rugged terrains were not safe at all and accidents used to take place quite often. However, with the invention of top-notch technologies, the task has become safe and easy. Now, the surveying work for construction works are wrapped up without any accidents or mishaps. Surveyors are now not required to map the land physically, drones, GPS or mobile mapping technology have replaced the conventional modes. Cost-effective survey assistance Previously, it was a costly as well as time consuming process, but with the adoption of technology it has become less expensive as well as efficient too. The cost of land surveying can be trimmed down significantly with the help of 3D modeling scanners or cameras.<\|endoftext\|>اظهارات جالب یک کاندید مازندرانی که رد صلاحیت شد شعبان بزرگی دانشجو دکتری جامعه شناسی که از رد صلاحیت شدگان مازندران بود گفت: وقتی "هیات اجرایی انتخابات"پا بر "نه" گذاشت،غمزدگی به من راه پیدا نکرد. شنیدن پاسخ "نه" در یک خواستگاری سیاسی هم بخشی از مشارکت سیاسی است شرق پرس: شعبان بزرگی دانشجو دکتری جامعه شناسی از رد صلاحیت شدگان انتخابات بابل استدلال جالبی درباره رد صلاحیت خود دارد. وی گفت: از سالهای پیش به یاد دارم که تنها یک بار به خواستگاری رفتم و همان یک بار هم، پاسخ، “آری”بود:بله را گرفته بودم!! همان وقت ها هم می دیدم که همه خواستگاری ها به “آری”نمی رسند. برای همین وقتی “هیات اجرایی انتخابات”پا بر “نه” گذاشت،غمزدگی به من راه پیدا نکرد. شنیدن پاسخ “نه” در یک خواستگاری سیاسی هم بخشی از مشارکت سیاسی است و ادامه شنیدن همان “قسمت” ست! “نه” برای این بنده کوچک، حکمتی سیاسی دارد! شفاف<\|endoftext\|>Non è colpa nostra! Stavamo solo scherzando Non è mai uno scherzo quando fai del male a qualcuno Davide pedalava a tutta velocità per sfuggire ai tre ragazzi che lo inseguivano. – Bella la tua bici — avevano detto quando si erano parati, con le loro biciclette, davanti alla ruota anteriore della sua Mountain Bike. Non sapeva neanche come aveva fatto a scappare. Guardava avanti a se cercando di scansare i pedoni e superando le auto ferme all’incrocio. Non riusciva a pensare ad altro se non a pedalare più forte che poteva. La strada, con le auto parcheggiate, con i grandi alberi disposti in fila indiana, con i palazzi e le case che si susseguivano, sfrecciava ai suoi lati sfocata. Sentiva un calore partire dalle gambe e salire lungo il corpo fino al collo, alla bocca, alle guance avvampate, agli occhi. Piccole lacrime gli scorrevano sul volto come rigagnoli d'acqua sul vetro di un’auto in movimento e si confondevano con le gocce di sudore che gli cadevano dalla fronte. Le dita delle mani si erano irrigidite sul manubrio, le braccia gli facevano male, le cosce e i polpacci gli bruciavano, ma continuava a pedalare cercando di arrivare il prima possibile in un posto sicuro. Erano le prime ore del pomeriggio e per strada non c’era molta gente e poi chi gli avrebbe dato una mano contro quei tre? Chi si sarebbe posto a sua difesa? Si era allontanato troppo da casa, era più leggero e veloce di loro, ma sarebbe stato anche più resistente alla fatica? Il cuore rimbalzava sul diaframma e si spingeva sino in gola come se volesse uscire, fuggire da lui e abbandonarlo al suo destino. Non riusciva più a respirare, tutto il mondo si appannò e cominciò a scomparire. L’urto fu inevitabile, la bicicletta si deformò sotto le ruote dell’auto, il suo corpo volò sul cruscotto, per un attimo gli occhi dell’uomo al volante si incastrarono, terrorizzati, nei suoi. Vide un pezzo di cielo, i panni stesi a un balcone, l’insegna di un barbiere e, quando scivolò lungo il lato sinistro della vettura, vide i suoi tre inseguitori che si avvicinavano. Ricordò la volta che nel cortile della scuola lo avevano fatto cadere durante la ricreazione perché si era rifiutato di dargli il proprio panino. Ricordò quando gli avevano tagliato con un temperino lo zaino e quando gli avevano tolto a forza il Casio che sua madre gli aveva appena comprato. Ricordò tutti i " Ti spezziamo i denti, ti rompiamo la faccia, ti lasciamo morto a terra" con cui lo avevano sempre minacciato, tutte le volte che lo avevano inseguito e i pugni e i calci che gli avevano dato Ricordò anche tutte le volte che aveva desiderato morire e, un attimo prima di colpire l’asfalto, sorrise. (Nelle mie intenzioni questa piccola storia di ordinario bullismo doveva finire qui. Ho difficoltà a credere alla redenzione di teppistelli arroganti che si esaltano alle loro bravate e che usano la sopraffazione come unico modo per affermare se stessi. Ma poiché il pensiero ha bisogno della speranza per guardare oltre il buio, ho deciso di continuare il mio racconto con un atto di fiducia. Se siete degli ottimisti e se volete potete continuare anche voi.) Quando i tre bulli lo raggiunsero, videro della gente intorno a Davide e la sua bicicletta accartocciata su un lato della strada. L’uomo alla guida dell’auto, guardava sconvolto il corpo esanime del ragazzino. – È sbucato dal niente all’improvviso – disse, – si guardava alle spalle, come se fosse inseguito da qualcuno –. I tre ragazzi si scambiarono uno sguardo. – Ho frenato ma non ho potuto fare nulla per evitarlo. – Sono un medico – disse qualcuno, facendosi largo tra la folla e si chinò su Davide. – È stordito. Non è grave ma è meglio non spostarlo. – Andiamocene! – disse uno dei tre teppisti agli altri due, girò la sua bicicletta e iniziò a pedalare tornando da dove era venuto. Fatti trecento metri si fermò ad aspettare i suoi compagni. Di li a poco il secondo ragazzo lo seguì. – Mattia, vieni? – disse, tirando per il gomito l’ultimo di loro che non riusciva a staccare gli occhi da Davide. – È colpa nostra – disse Mattia. – Non è colpa nostra. Stavamo solo scherzando. Mattia restò. Dopo che l’autoambulanza aveva portato via Davide, dopo che la polizia aveva fatto tutti i rilevamenti e anche quando la gente si era dispersa e la strada era rimasta vuota, Mattia restò a fissare le ombre che avanzavano nella sera. Il giorno dopo andò in ospedale e cercò Davide. Lo trovò che dormiva. Aveva il braccio immobilizzato da una fasciatura, alcune escoriazioni e un grosso cerotto sul sopracciglio. Quando Davide aprì gli occhi vide Mattia che lo scrutava e il cuore cominciò a battergli furiosamente. – Che vuoi ancora da me? Mattia abbassò lo sguardo – Sono venuto a vedere come stai... Mi dispiace per tutto quello che ti abbiamo fatto... Ieri, quando ti ho visto a terra ho pensato che fossi morto... Siamo stati proprio degli stronzi. Deglutì. – Ora me ne vado. Si voltò e, a testa bassa, si avviò verso la porta della stanza. – Ciao – disse, con un filo di voce. Davide lo guardò allontanarsi. – Ciao – rispose. E sospirò<\|endoftext\|>核心提示：我们都知道，男性体内有前列腺。那么，女性体内到底有没有“前列腺”呢？女性前列腺病是什么鬼？前列腺素又是啥玩意？最近在微博里刷出一个讨论：女性体内有没有前列腺？我们都知道，男性体内有前列腺。那……女性体内呢？女性体内到底有没有“前列腺”呢？女性前列腺病是什么鬼？前列腺素又是啥玩意？今天小九尽自己所能跟大家聊一聊！温馨提醒：今天的文章充满一些咱们女性也不知道的知识点，前方高能，请同学们认真做好笔记，以缓解未来再次面对高能时的紧张。女性身体里到底有没有前列腺？不卖关子，说起女性的前列腺，那可是神话传说一般的存在。你说它没有吧，它又确实有。你说它有吧，它又没有。就像老婆饼里没有老婆但有饼，夫妻肺片里没有夫妻但有肺，棉花糖里没有绵花但确实有糖…… 为啥说它有呢？而所谓“女性前列腺”，1672年荷兰组织学家Graaf首先提出女性有前列腺，一般认为是“尿道旁腺”，也被称为“G点”。其位于位于女性的尿道后部的地方。这些腺体在胚胎时期与男性前列腺同源，同时也受内分泌的影响与控制。有大概90%的女性有“类前列腺体”，还有一部分女性是没有的。总而言之，就是女性身体里也有一处地方，作用和男性的前列腺很像，分泌物的成分也相似，还同样对尿道有影响。只是并非完全一样，没有经过权威认证，也不是所有女性身体里都有。目前常规说法还是“前列腺是男性独有的”，但是“女性也有前列腺”的说法，仔细想想也没错。女性的“前列腺病”，是个啥玩意？刚才提到了“女性前列腺”对尿道也有影响，现在来说说女性的“前列腺病”。是的没看错，女性也有“前列腺病”，但是莫慌！这种病还是比较少出现的。但就是由于比较少见，小九觉得有必要说一说。这病容易被误诊为泌尿系感染或女性泌尿生殖器肿瘤。特地拿出来的说的原因还有一个：有些非正规机构的黑心商家还牵强附会地将“女性前列腺病”诊断为X病。借机坑骗钱财。各位女性朋友们，可一定要擦亮眼。这种所谓的“女性前列腺病”临床上称之为“女性前列腺闭塞综合征”或“女性前列腺肥大”、“女性前列腺残迹增生”。一般发于40岁以上的中老年妇女。其实，女性前列腺癌就算是有，也十分罕见，大家不用担心。六一儿童节是充满欢声笑语的一个节日，它的专属性会…… [详细] 饮茶也是一门学问，不仅要分季节饮茶，还要依据个人…… [详细] 肺功能失常是一种很常见的健康现象，肺功能失常引起…… [详细] 现在很多女性朋友日常都会化妆，就是不化妆也要涂一…… [详细] 发烧是小儿很常见的一种症状，宝宝发烧什么情况下应…… [详细] 小满时节里，养生粥一直是作为食疗养生的手段来推荐…… [详细] 本期是由三公仔小儿七星茶联合39育儿为您推出的参与…… [详细]<\|endoftext\|>TA: Ishita BhattPlanning and Design of Road infrastructure in hilly region Population growth, economic expansion and dispersed business and social structures generate a seemingly inexorable demand for new and improved roads, not least in India. Road design requires an understanding of the frequently conflicting needs of diverse users from slow-moving, vulnerable pedestrians, cyclists, and animals, to fast-moving vehicles of many kinds. The civil engineering science of road construction and complex regulatory codes also need to be understood. Engineers are required to master all this understanding for the task of road planning and design. This Studio equips students for these complex tasks through the exploration of the design of a road in a hilly region. Every aspect of the road design problem will be examined during the course including understanding the users requirements testing and selection of route alignments based on civil and highway engineering principles, techniques, codes technical specification; design of its elements, quantity calculations; parametric studies and road safety analysis using advanced design tools - Open-Road, Bentley reality modeling, AutoCAD, Google Earth, Q-GIS. Students will also develop skills in analysis and visualization of collected data through advanced mapping techniques including 3D Model, DSM, AR-VR.<\|endoftext\|>People with cancer want to do everything they can to combat the disease, manage its symptoms, and cope with the side effects of treatment. Many turn to complementary health approaches, including natural products, such as herbs (botanicals) and other dietary supplements, and mind and body practices, such as acupuncture, massage, and yoga. This fact sheet was produced through a collaboration between the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) and the National Cancer Institute (NCI). It provides an introductory overview of complementary health approaches that have been studied for cancer prevention, treatment of the disease, or symptom management, including what the science says about their effectiveness and any concerns that have been raised about their safety. - Symptom management. A substantial amount of scientific evidence suggests that some complementary health approaches may help to manage some
8,551	0	1	usa. Siete d'accordo che lo show ha chiuso? Vuoi continuare è durato? La rete ha informazioni che Lifetime Television sta progettando di continuare questa serie con una nuova terza stagione. Quando sarà stagione 3 lista di clienti? Va notato che tali informazioni non ha ancora confermato gestione aziendale, ma addetti all'interno dell'azienda accennato che la terza stagione "deve essere. Questo show televisivo, con Audrey Tautou nel ruolo del titolo, che viene trasmesso sul canale Lifetime nel mese di aprile dello scorso anno. In uno scenario di film omonimo di Eric Lanevyllya. Programma televisivo pubblico di circa 2 milioni, che indica il successo della serie. Questo forti simpatie prestazioni spettatore è diventato un fattore importante nella continuazione della serie per una seconda stagione. Esperti osservano che l'interesse pubblico è ancora abbastanza alto. Data di rilascio elenco clienti stagione 3 no - spettacolo chiusa. Si deve aggiungere che la serie può venire tempi duri, per i creatori dello show TV è stata presentata la petizione licenza massaggiatori che danno la colpa dello spettacolo nella riflessione "sbagliato" della loro professione. C'era una dichiarazione SONY TV che la terza stagione di "lista di clienti" non! La mostra si chiude e molti attribuisce questo alle differenze nella creazione della terza stagione di produttori con l'attrice Jennifer Love Hewitt Cosa ne pensi di chiudere lo show? Quando volontà Stagione 2 Hannibal? La prima stagione dello show è stato lanciato nel mese di aprile e tutti gli interessati al destino di questa serie televisiva per una seconda stagione. Ma ora, secondo il TVLine portale di oggi è stata la notizia dell'annuncio che la NBC ha deciso di riprendere la leadership dello spettacolo per una seconda stagione. Come la prima stagione, stagione 2 sarà composta da 13 episodi di tempo. Hai letto circa la data di uscita 3 stagioni. Thriller basato sui personaggi del romanzo di Thomas Harris 'Red Dragon' e racconta la storia del rapporto tra l'agente speciale dell'FBI - Graham (Hugh Dancy) e Hannibal Lecter Dr. maniaco (Meds Mikkelsen). Sapendo che egli ha un gusto per la violenza (e la carne umana) in realtà aggiunge un livello interessante per il dramma, come vediamo Lecter e Graham stanno lavorando insieme per indagare su una serie di misteriosi omicidi. La serie, che andrà in onda il Giovedi, ha debuttato sulla NBC in primavera con il pubblico più di quattro milioni di persone. Mentre il suo pubblico è leggermente diminuito da allora, ma sembra che tutto è completamente soddisfatto della sua prestazione di andare avanti con lo spettacolo. Rilasciato "Hannibal Stagione 2» / Hannibal - 28 febbraio 2014. Canale TV ha annunciato ufficialmente che continua sulla nuova terza stagione dello show, una volta in una fiaba (C'era una volta). Quando sarà lo spettacolo "C'era una stagione tempo 3? Questa domanda naturale posta da tutti gli appassionati di questo show televisivo insolito, che gode di popolarità stabile tra i telespettatori. Nel centro di questa serie fantasy intersecare i nostri mondi reali e mitici. Principale personaggio recitazione - Emma Swan apprende dal suo figlio di dieci anni, è davvero la figlia Bella fata Principe e Biancaneve. Inoltre, eroina scioccato scopre che con il nostro mondo esiste realtà fantastica parallelo dove la città si trova Storibruk. Da lì presto e diventa la nostra Emma. In realtà parallela maledizione della Regina imposto a tutti i cittadini, e che cercando di rimuovere Emma. Per quanto riguarda la data di uscita, una volta una stagione da favola 3, si terrà 29 settembre 2013. E come si fa a mostrare questo? Egli merita di continuare? Trailer volta in una stagione da favola 3 Video promozionale della terza stagione: Questa serie di canali TV STS russo è un adattamento dello spettacolo nazionale colombiano chiamato Sulla scia di Eva. La prima stagione è stato mostrato con successo nella primavera del 2013. Quando si Think Like a Woman Season 2? Seguendo i feedback Pubblico prima stagione TV management aziendale ha deciso di continuare lo show per una seconda stagione. Protagonisti negli attori della serie eseguire Marat Bashar Anna Popova. Il protagonista principale della serie agire Eugene Novikov - un conoscitore dei cuori delle donne, che è comunemente chiamato Baba. Prima di incontrare con Dasha, è facilmente cambiata amiche e non aveva nemmeno pensato l'unico Dasha precedenza ha lavorato nel reparto in cui il capo era Novikov, ma lui ha respinto. Dopo il lavoro Dasha avuto la possibilità di vincere un prestigioso Ministero tenera della Cultura, l'ex capo decide di rubare il suo lavoro, ma scende inaspettatamente in amore. E poi filato, filato Rilasciato pensare come una donna Season 2 - 2014 anni. E ti è piaciuto la prima stagione? Si aspetta la continuazione? Quando sarà Curiosità Stagione 2? Nuova estensione verrà rimosso dal canale STS dramedyy? Quando saprà l'estensione esatta data di uscita? Nel mese di marzo 2013 sul canale STS iniziò a trasmettere un nuovo Curiosità serie comica. Protagonisti in show televisivo fare Gosha Kutsenko, Konstantin Yushkevich, Mary Kozakov, Anton Habarov Liana Ermakova Elena Korikova e altri. La trama della nuova serie notte talk show chiamato "discussione aperta". Anche se lo spettacolo è stato un successo, ora tutto può andare in onda, tuttavia, la quota predestinato di TV dipende da due persone completamente diverse presentatore molto stravagante e molto inesperti, ma molto ambiziosa ragazza-produttori. Serebriakova Irina (Maria Kozakov) è il produttore di "conversazione aperta". Così decide di punire i boss. Inoltre, la ragazza è la sposa. Nonostante questo getta ogni sforzo di far rivivere l'ex spettacolo splendore parlare. Questo aiuta la sua nuova squadra e leader romano Arsenyev (Gosha Kutsenko). Come tutti gli anni recenti TV-CTC, lo spettacolo ha ricevuto numerose curiosità recensioni positive da spettatori e critici. Rating spettatore danno grande speranza che presto vedremo una continuazione nella forma di una nuova seconda stagione. Mentre la gestione del canale non dà dichiarazioni ufficiali in materia. Segui i nostri aggiornamenti. Possibile data di uscita Curiosità 2 stagione - fine del 2014. E ti piace questo spettacolo? Degno della nuova stagione? Come si gioca gli attori?<\|endoftext\|>ANSWER: Before we delve into why David had to wait before ruling over a unified Israel, we need to know how long was the waiting period. He was the youngest of eight sons of Jesse the Bethlehemite, is anointed king by the prophet Samuel (1Samuel 16:1 - 3). While the historian Josephus says that he was ten years old when anointed, modern commentaries place the age at around fifteen. He began to rule when the tribe of Judah asked him to reign over them when he was about thirty years old. After about seven and one-half years the remaining tribes of Israel acknowledge him as the sole King. Conservatively, therefore, the period between when he was anointed and the time he actually began to officially rule was fifteen years. Like the rest of us King David suffered most of his life because of his own sins (adultery with Bathsheba, murder of Uriah her husband, and generally not disciplining his children). However, the long waiting to rule had little to do with the sins of his fathers. Rather, before God blesses someone or gives them authority of any kind, He tests them over a period of time to see if they will be worthy of the blessing or calling. God looks on the heart of man and not on the outward appearance, as he reiterated to Samuel when he was told to anoint a new king. 1. And the LORD said to Samuel, "How long will you mourn for Saul since I have rejected him from reigning over Israel? Fill your horn with oil and go. I will send you to Jesse of Bethlehem, for I have seen a king for Me among his sons." 6. And it came to pass as they came in, he (Samuel the prophet) saw Eliab (firstborn son of Jesse) and said, "Surely the LORD'S anointed is before the LORD." 7. But the LORD said to Samuel, "Do not look on his face, nor on his height because I have refused him, for the LORD does not see as man sees; for man looks on the outward appearance, but the LORD looks on the heart" (1Samuel 16:1, 6 - 7, HBFV) God tested David during the fifteen years between the time of his anointing and him officially assuming the reigns of power. He was almost continually taunted and harassed by Saul. God eventually concluded that He should not have chosen Saul to be ruler over his people because he was not obedient to his commands. God's proving and refining of his character before he began to reign led to him being faithful to the Eternal all the days of his life. Jesus, through his mother Mary, not only traces his bloodline back to the second king of Israel, he will also assume his throne at his Second Coming (Luke 1:32 - 33). David himself, after he is resurrected from the dead, will rule over the tribes of Israel in the coming new world under Christ (see Ezekiel 37).<\|endoftext\|>A mild zap to the brain could help people learn faster, according to new research recently presented at the British Science Festival. The same technique might also someday help stroke patients recover lost motor skills. Researchers at the University of Oxford have found that applying a small amount of electric current to the brain sped up learning, said the British Science Association, which sponsored the festival. Using a technique called transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a team of scientists, led by Heidi Johansen-Berg, electrically stimulated the brains of subjects trying to learn a computer game that required a series of button presses. The current was applied to the part of the brain that controls movement for about 10 minutes either before or during the game. Subjects who received the current learned the sequences faster than subjects who received only a quick burst of electricity before the game. "While the stimulation didn't improve the participant's best performance, the speed at which they reached their best was significantly increased," Johansen-Berg told BBC News. The stimulation, Johansen-Berg added, could help people recovering from strokes. In a separate experiment, stroke patients who received the same electrical stimulation showed improved motor function. Technique Promising for Stroke Recovery Dr. Sarah Lisanby, chairwoman of the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Duke University in Durham, N.C., has been involved in her own research using tDCS. She said the current acts on the parts of the brain affected by a stroke. "By using direct current application during the performance of a task that engages the circuits affected by a stroke, the current can help facilitate the response that leads to recovery," she said. The technique, she said, shifts the electrical potential of the brain to facilitate learning. Experts say it makes sense that a technique such as tDCS that might affect learning could also help stroke patients improve their level of functioning. "Stroke recovery is a form of learning, but the brain cells involved in learning are damaged," said Dr. David Alexander, professor of neurology and medical director of the UCLA Neurological Rehabilitation and Research Unit. "We want brain cells uninvolved in the stroke to take over function, but those cells will have to learn that function that's been lost." Lisanby said there have been a number of studies looking at tDCS and its potential for treatment of a variety of other conditions, such as depression and schizophrenia, as well as examining the effects of tDCS on memory and other kinds of learning. A recent study, also done by researchers at the University of Oxford, found that tDCS improved math performance for up to six months. Despite the positive findings, experts say, there's still a way to go until tDCS is used in a clinical setting. "We need to understand what happens at a cellular level and fine tune that," Alexander said. Lisanby said the technique does have several advantages -- it's safe, portable and inexpensive -- but larger studies and a better evaluation of safety are needed before being able to use tDCS as treatment. "The impact of this work goes beyond stroke to illustrating how targeted neuromodulation can unlock the mysteries of the brain's potential for resilience and how that may ultimately be applied to clinical treatment of brain-based disorders," Duke University's Lisanby said.<\|endoftext\|>The last 20 years have seen the creation and proliferation of problem-solving courts. These courts are different from the traditional criminal court in that they have specialized dockets, create a collaborative relationship between traditional court actors and outside organizations, and attempt to solve social problems rather than focus only on adjudicating cases. Evaluations of these courts are mostly positive, showing reduced recidivism among some types of offenders. Continued research is needed to justify the existence and growth of problem-solving courts. Problem-solving courts, also called specialty courts, are a fairly recent, but rapidly growing development in the American criminal court system. Problem-solving courts are specialized courts that develop expertise in particular social problems, such as addiction, domestic violence, or family dysfunction, because their caseloads consist primarily of these types of criminal cases (Dorf & Fagan, 2003). The first of them was a drug court created in Dade County, Florida, in 1989 (Jeffries, 2005). Besides drug courts, the most common types of problem-solving courts are domestic violence courts, mental health courts, and community courts (Casey & Rottman, 2005). While not all problem-solving courts are the same, they share common elements that distinguish them from traditional courts. First, they use judicial authority to address chronic social problems. Second, they go beyond simple adjudication of cases and attempt to change the future behavior of defendants through judicial supervision of therapeutic treatment. Finally, they work collaboratively with other criminal justice agencies, community groups, and social service providers to accomplish particular social outcomes, such as low recidivism, safer family environment, and increased sobriety (Berman & Feinblatt, 2001).<\|endoftext\|>Azeri Şahdeniz platformundaki teknik sorun giderildi. Türkiye'ye gaz akışının öğleden sonra başlaması planlanıyor. İran gazıyla ilgili sorun halen sürüyor. Azerbaycan'daki doğalgaz platformunda yaşanan sorun giderildi. Bir BP yetkilisi, Azeri Şahdeniz platformundaki teknik sorunun giderildiğini açıkladı. Yetkili, Türkiye'ye gaz akışının bugün öğleden sonra başlamasının planlandığını söyledi. Azerbaycan'daki sorun nedeniyle Türkiye'ye gaz akışı dün sabah saatlerinde tamamen durmuştu. Türkiye, Azerbaycan'dan günlük 12 milyon metreküp gaz alıyor. İran'dan gaz akışındaki sorun ise halen devam ediyor. İran'dan günde 28 milyon metreküp gaz alımı yapılıyor. Hattan şu anda 6-7 milyon metreküplük gaz geliyor. Yetkililer sorunun giderilmesi için çalışıyor.<\|endoftext\|>Aggiornamento software: 22 giugno 2016 È ora disponibile un aggiornamento software che introduce nuove funzionalità e adeguamenti che migliorano l'esperienza complessiva. Avvia il gioco mentre la tua console Wii U è connessa a Internet per aggiornare il software. La versione del software dopo questo aggiornamento sarà 1.0.1. Contenuti dell'aggiornamento - Modifica i valori usati per calcolare il livello in tutte le mappe e per tutte le dimensioni della squadra - Introduce diverse modifiche per migliorare l'esperienza e il divertimento dell'utente. Ulteriori informazioni Questo aggiornamento è necessario per continuare a giocare online Questo aggiornamento non modificherà in nessun modo i tuoi progressi di gioco salvati.<\|endoftext\|>What are examples of overpopulation issues? We control and modify the Earth more than any other species. A: ... Related Questions. I created this so that you could quiz yourself and be prepared for the upcoming AP Human Geography ... AP Human Geography Practice Exam . ... Human overpopulation. It's my opinion that human beings are an evolutionary dead-end. Why is population an important topic? How does human overpopulation effect the environment?? Try our free ACT Science practice test. How does overpopulation affect the environment? Is global overpopulation the same as global warming and as such an obvious problem no one cares about? Overpopulation question? Conclusion. All of our ACT Science questions include answers and detailed explanations. 1 ... What impact has the Industrial Revolution had on human populations? ... but not human overpopulation? Quiz questions and answers. Causes of Human Overpopulation; ... but not human overpopulation? Also discover topics, titles, outlines, thesis statements, and conclusions for your overpopulation essay. The human race has an enormous impact on this planet! Dare you take on the world's best environmental quiz. ... Related Questions. Search Results for overpopulation - All Grades. Multiple Choice Questions on Population Ecology - Human Population Overpopulation question? ... Related Questions. Human overpopulation will likely lead to more extinctions of species because - 4794351. The human race has an enormous impact on this ... We can only humanely solve overpopulation through a dramatic reduction in births. Overpopulation question? AP Human Geography Chapter 2 (Population) Test and Answers. Overpopulation FAQs (Frequently asked questions) from overpopulation.org 1. Is it true that, although the world's human population is still growing rapidly, the RATE of growth is reducing? Study Questions Population. View and download overpopulation essays examples. 19 questions match "overpopulation". Environmental Science Population Human Population Growth. You will create a graph of human population growth and use it to predict future growth. What is Overpopulation? ... Geographers define overpopulation Test yourself with AP human geogrAPhy quizzes, trivia, questions and answers! ... Related questions. Overpopulation of Humans The impact of human ... Human Overpopulation. ... Related Questions. Claims human nature prevents itself from stopping a headlong rush to global catastrophe due to overpopulation and capitalism. Answers to some common questions about animal shelters and rescue groups. ... 80% of questions are answered in under 10 minutes Environmental Science Population Human Population Growth. What are examples of overpopulation issues? Great for test prep and review. More. Why is my cat doing this? Is Overpopulation a bad thing in your opinion...? ... For the best answers, ... Related Questions. Is Over
8,551	0	2	آنچه پتانسیل حریق را افزایش میدهد، در دستور کار خود قرار دهند. * طبیعت تخریب شده با مجازات و برخوردهای سلبی برنمیگردد دادستان عمومی و انقلاب آباده با بیان اینکه حریقهای سهوی و عمدی در جنگلها و مراتع با جریمه نقدی و حتی مجازات حبس همراه است، گفت: حریقهای عمدی و سهوی که در جنگلها و مراتع به وقوع میپیوندد با مجازات نقدی و حتی مجازات حبس همراه است؛ چرا که مصداق خسارت به اموال عمومی است و مراجع قضایی پس از تعیین مقصر، مجازات مربوطه را تعیین میکنند. محمد مهدی جمالی با تاکید بر نظارت جدی بر مرتعداران اظهار کرد: مرتعداران نسبت به حفاظت از مراتع حساس باشند و این مساله را به عنوان اولویت خود قراردهند. وی با بیان اینکه نگهداری و حفاظت از منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست تنها بر عهده یک سازمان و دستگاه نیست بلکه به مشارکت همه جامعه نیازمند است، افزود: در کوتاه مدت امکان بازسازی و جبران منابع طبیعی وجود ندارد و هشدار کارشناسان در خصوص تخریب محیط زیست و منابع طبیعی باید جدی گرفته شود. دادستان آباده با بیان اینکه طبیعت تخریب شده با مجازات و برخوردهای سلبی برنمیگردد ، اظهار کرد: قوه قضاییه با تمام کسانی که به وظایف قانونی خود در این خصوص عمل نکنند برخورد جدی خواهد کرد. 9864/ 1876<\|endoftext\|>پترو پوروشنکو رئیس جمهوری اوکراین می گوید کشور او به عنوان بخشی از برنامه ای گسترده تر برای اصلاحات اقتصادی و اجتماعی، در سال ۲۰۲۰ خواهان عضویت در اتحادیه اروپا خواهد شد. پوروشنکو روز پنجشنبه در یک نشست خبری در کی یف گفت اصلاح سیستم قضایی و نهادهای پلیس و مجری قانون از هدف های اصلاحات خواهد بود، همچنین مبارزه با فساد اداری و غیرمتمرکز ساختن مدیریت نیز جزو اقدام های او در زمینه اصلاحات خواهد بود. پوروشنکو ابراز امیدواری کرد انتخابات سراسری ماه آینده به تشکیل پارلمانی طرفدار اصلاحات منجر شود. علاقه اوکراین به ادغام در اروپا، و مخالفت روسیه با آن، اعتراض های سال گذشته را به راه انداخت که به برکناری ویکتور یانوکوویچ رئیس جمهوری و اقدام روسیه به منضم کردن شبه جزیره کریمه منجر شد. وزارت امور خارجه روسیه، ظاهرا در پاسخ به اظهارات پوروشنکو، روز پنجشنبه گفت اوکراین پیش از پیوستن به اتحادیه اروپا باید مشکلاتی را که با روسیه دارد برطرف کند. پوروشنکو همچنین گفت بخش «اصلی و خطرناک» جنگ بین نیروهای دولتی و جدایی خواهان طرفدار روسیه، از «برکت قهرمانی های سربازان اوکراین» پایان یافته است. ا و گفت تردید ندارد که صلح کار خواهد کرد. روز چهارشنبه، نخست وزیر اوکراین با ابراز بدبینی درباره آتش بس، آن را فوق العاده شکننده و مترلزل توصیف کرد. پوروشنکو همچنین اعلام کرد قرار است ظرف سه هفته آینده با ولادیمیر پوتین رئیس جمهوری روسیه ملاقات کند.<\|endoftext\|>纹嘴唇大概多少钱嘴唇纹绣是一种越来越受欢迎的美容技术，可以帮助人们获得更美丽、更自信的笑容。那么，纹嘴唇大概需要多少钱呢？以下是一些参考价格。普通纹唇 - 一般在1000-2000元之间 - 持久度大约为1-2年韩式水晶唇 - 一般在2000-4000元之间 - 持久度大约为3-5年半永久纹唇 - 一般在3000-6000元之间 - 持久度大约为3-5年需要注意的是，纹嘴唇的价格也会因为地区和店铺的不同而有所差异。此外，手术过程中需要用到的器材和药物也会影响价格。如果你想要纹嘴唇，建议先询问当地的美容机构或医院，获取相关的价格信息和手术流程，然后再做出决定。<\|endoftext\|>Complete The Dialogues Below. Using the correct form of used to and the words given. In listening part 1 you hear a variety of dialogues or conversations. It is late in the evening, your friend asks you to come to his/her house for a drink. I used to play with my cousin. The stationeries to the outlet, pl. In Your Notebook, Copy And Complete The Dialogues Below. Now complete the following dialogues with expressions. Our city is much cooler than other cities in this country. Complete the dialogues below then practice it with your friend!1.boni: In Listening Part 1 You Hear A Variety Of Dialogues Or Conversations. Complete the dialogues below using the expressions of accepting and declining invitation. It's still worth completing the exercises below as these. Join the sentences together use who or that! It Is Late In The Evening, Your Friend Asks You To Come To His/Her House For A Drink. I used to play with my cousin. Use one word in each. Make sure to apply the strategies in effective verbal communication. Click Here 👆 To Get An Answer To Your Question ️ Learning Task 5: By providing your email address. 1 complete the dialogues with the words below. Complete the dialogue below (for questions number 4 and 5) mr. An Example (0) Has Been Done For You. Dialogue completion as the suggests is a category of questions in which you will have to complete dialogues. I am making a salad. Write your answer in the space provided.<\|endoftext\|>OAKLAND, CA — The chemical industry has lost 300,000 jobs in nearly 20 years, but could boost employment by embracing green chemistry, according to a report issued today. The Political Economy Research Institute (PERI) argues that chemical law reform in the U.S., with the right policies and incentives, could sp ur job creation, open new markets and increase American competitiveness. Its report, "The Economic Benefits of a Green Chemical Industry in the United States", was commissioned by the BlueGreen Alliance. A growing number of environmental groups, legislators and even chemical industry groups have been calling for an overhaul to the U.S.'s chemicals policy, currently dictated by the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976 (TSCA). While not all parties are on the same page regarding what changes should be made, they agree that the law, which puts a high burden on the government to prove chemicals are dangerous before they can be regulated, is outdated. Some on the industry side have warned that regulation could stymie job growth. "Significant increases in the cost of doing business, such as the increases in capital and operating costs that may be experienced as a result of regulatory decisions, can directly impact jobs in our industry," said Michael Walls, vice president of regulatory and technical affairs for the American Chemistry Council, during a March hearing by the House subcommittee on Regulatory Affairs, Stimulus Oversight and Government Spending. The PERI report paints a different picture. From 1992 to 2010, the chemical industry, excluding pharmaceuticals, saw employment fall 38 percent, with a loss of more than 300,000 jobs, the report says, while the value of chemical production grew about 4 percent each year. That works out to a 1 percent drop in jobs for every 1 percent increase in output of non-pharmaceutical chemicals. Jobs have fallen, the report says, because sales have not kept up with increases in productivity that require fewer workers. To increase sales, the report argues, chemical companies need to have access to growing global demands and explore new markets. They can do that though innovation and making chemicals that are less harmful to humans and the environment, the report says. Along with jobs made by gaining new customers and being on the leading edge of greener chemicals, the report says jobs can also be created from changed to chemical feedstocks. If 20 percent of chemical production switched from making petrochemical-based plastics to plant-based plastics, that would create 104,000 jobs. That's possible because chemical production uses a lot of equipment and little labor to make plastics from petrochemicals. Making them out of plants would require more workers, since agriculture and forestry are more labor intensive. Moving to plant-based plastics could also open more opportunities for companies to source materials from within the U.S., instead of relying on oil imports. The report also argues that expanding more into bio-based plastics would lessen the impacts of fluctuations in oil markets while increasing competitiveness. To help companies along, though, the report says there is more needed that just changing the country's laws. There need to be policies like tax credits, research and development credits, loans and other incentives for companies to change the way they make chemicals. Article Courtesy of: greenbiz.com Read more: http://www.greenbiz.com/news/2011/05/12/green-chemistry-holds-potential-reverse-job-losses#ixzz1MAS2BQoO Image Courtesy of: digitalart<\|endoftext\|>Ronaldinho'nun esareti sona erdi! Ülkeden ayrılma izni verildi... 5 ay önce Paraguay'da hapse giren Ronaldinho'nun esareti sona erdi. Serbest kalması için yapılan mahkeme sonucunda Ronaldinho'ya ülkeden ayrılma izni verildi. Değiştirme Tarihi: 25.08.2020 15:00 Sahte pasaportla Paraguay'a giriş yapmaya çalışmak suçundan 5 ay önce hapse atılan Ronaldinho'nun esareti sona erdi. Serbest kalan Ronaldinho'ya ülkeden çıkış izni verildi. Sahte pasaportla ülkeye giriş yapmaya çalışmak suçu nedeniyle önce hapishanede ve ardından ev hapsinde olan Ronaldinho'dan savcılar, 90 bin dolar tazminat ücreti istedi. Bu ücretin nedeni olarak topluma verilen zarar gösterildi. Ronaldinho'nun ağabeyi Ronaldo Assis'ten ise benzer suç nedeniyle 110 bin dolar tazminat talep edildi. Hem Ronaldinho hem de ağabeyinin ülkeden çıkışına izin verildi.<\|endoftext\|>امکان حضور بخش خصوصی درمراکز تصمیم گیری و تصمیم سازی فراهم میشود/دبیرخانه کارگروه مشترک در قالب قوانین و مقررات تشکیل خواهد شد وزیر صنعت، معدن و تجارت تفاهمنامه همکاری مشترک شامل اهداف، اقدامات مشترک، اقدامات خاص خانه صنعت، معدن وتجارت و اقدامات خاص وزارت صنعت، معدن و تجارت است، را به مسولان استانی ابلاغ کرد. به گزارش ایلنا، مهدی غضنفری در این ابلاغیه فراهم سازی امکان بهرهمندی بخش خصوصی و تشکلها از تسهیلات، امکانات، کمکهای معنوی، اعتباری و مالی قابل ارائه تسهیلات را مورد تاکید قرار داده است. تفاهمنامه همکاری میان وزارت صنعت، معدن و تجارت و خانه صنعت، معدن و تجارت مهرماه ماه امسال به امضای مشترک محمد صادق مفتح، قائم مقام اجرایی وزیر و هادی غنیمی فرد، رییس هیات مدیره خانه صنعت، معدن و تجارت رسید. وزیر صنعت، معدن و تجارت دراین ابلاغیه، با تاکید بر ضرورت حداکثر همکاری و مساعدت جهت اجرایی شدن مفاد این تفاهمنامه آورده است: طبق مفاد تبصره (۲) ماده (۱۵) بخش اقدامات مشترک این تفاهمنامه باید «کارگروه اجرایی راهبردی و همکاریهای مشترک طرفین» تشکیل و روند پیشرفت امور اجرایی مورد نظر را بررسی و به قائم مقام اجرایی وزیر گزارش دهد. تفاهمنامه همکاری مشترک شامل اهداف، اقدامات مشترک، اقدامات خاص خانه صنعت، معدن وتجارت و اقدامات خاص وزارت صنعت، معدن و تجارت است، تفاهمنامه چهارسال از مدت امضا معتبر بوده و با توافق طرفین برای مدتهای مشابه قابل تمدید خواهد بود. فرهنگ سازی و گسترش اعتقاد در کلیه آحاد ملت مبنی بر کرامت و حرکت کار و تلاش، سرمایه گذاری و احترام به سرمایه گذاران اعم از حقیقی و حقوقی که درجهت اعتلای توسعه اقتصادی و به ویژه تولید ملی فعالیت میکنند، برنامه ریزی و تدوین مشترک برنامههای بلند مدت و میان مدت و استراتژی توسعه صنعتی، معدنی و تجاری در استانها و کشور با توجه به منابع موجود و اهداف کلی نظام و اسنادبالادستی و هم عرض، هدایت و تمرکز ظرفیتهای موجود و آتی تشکلهای تولیدی وصادراتی و وارداتی در جهت ایفای نقش موثرتر و مفیدتردر راستای توسعه و پایداری تولید و تجارت و دفاع از حقوق صنعتگران، معدنکاران، صادر کنندگان و وارد کنندگان ازهدفهای انعقاد این تفاهمنامه است. همچنین همکاری در اجرای صحیح برنامهها و قوانین مرتبط با صنعت، معدن و تجارت، فراهم نمودن امکان و شرایط حضور خانه در مراکز تصمیم گیری و تصمیم سازی وزارتخانه و سایر مراکز و قوا، فراهم نمودن آمار و اطلاعات دقیق و کاربردی روز آمد مورد نیاز فعالان اقتصادی، بکارگیری توانمندی وظرفیتهای موجود برای انجام بهینه اهداف و شرح وظایف مشترک طرفین در مسیرتوسعه وکارآمدی تولید ملی و تجارت داخلی و خارجی و توسعه اقتصادی، ایجاد و گسترش کمی و کیفی تشکلهای تولیدی وتجارتی و خدماتی مربوط به آنها با بهره گیری از اطلاعات تجارب، امکانات و تواتمندیهای طرفین، توسعه و تقویت تشکلهای اقتصادی مرتبط موجود کشور با همکاری و مساعدت طرفین از دیگر هدفهای مورد توجه در این تعامل مشترک است. دو طرف به منظور نیل به اهداف مورد نظر اقدامات مشترکی را باید انجام دهند که از آن جمله میتوان به تدوین و اجرای نظام جامع صنعت، معدن و تجارت کشور به منظور ساماندهی، نظم بخشی به فعالیت و تقویت تشکلهای موجود و تشکلهای قابل تاسیس در حوزه تولید و تجارت و خدمات مورد نیاز آنها، استخراج، تولید، تحلیل و به اشتراک گذاری آمار و اطلاعات روز آمد فعالان تولیدی، تجارتی، صادراتی و وارداتی و تشکلهای فعال مربوطه تا حد تشکیل انجمنها و واحدهای مستقل خدماتی مورد نیاز از قبیل انجمن آمارگیران مستقل، برنامه ریزی و اقدام مشترک جهت تسهیل شرایط ایجاد تشکلهای تولیدی، صادراتی و وارداتی در چارچوب مقررات موجود اشاره کرد. همچنین دو طرف قرار است در خصوص برنامه ریزی و اقدام مشترک جهت تقویت فعالیت و گسترش عضو گیری در تشکلهای موجود و فعال سازی تشکلهای غیرفعال، تسهیل امکان ادغام تشکلهای موازی در صورت مساعد بودن شرایط و توافق اعضای آنها، کمک به بازسازی، نوسازی، توسعه و ایجاد واحدهای تولیدی موجود و جدید دارای توجیه فنی واقتصادی با رویکرد تولید محصولات باکیفیت و دارای قابلیت صادراتی و نیز تقویت و ایجاد واحدهای صادراتی تخصصی با همکاری تشکلهای مربوطه، برنامهریزی و اقدام مشترک جهت شناسایی، شکل گیری، توسعه، تقویت و ایجاد خوشههای تولیدی و صادراتی، شناسایی تصدیهای قابل واگذاری وزارت صنعت، معدن و تجارت به خانه صنعت، معدن و تجارت و تشکلهای تولیدی و تجارتی و واگذاری آنها وفق مقررات برنامه ریزی مشترک داشه باشند. دراین تفاهمنامه تصریح شده، تلاش در جهت ارتقای جایگاه محصولات و خدمات بنگاههای اقتصادی ایرانی به ویژه دستیابی به جایگاه شایسته برای شناسایی عنوان «ساخت ایران» در سطح بین الملل و مشارکت در اعتلای جایگاه استاندارهای تولید و خدمات، کمک به انتقال فناوریهای نوین به داخل کشور و ارتقای دانش فنی و مدیریتی و رشد تولید فناوری داخلی و نیز ارتقای جایگاه تحقیق و توسعه در بنگاههای اقتصادی، بازبینی نقشه آمایش سرزمینی توزیع و استقرار واحدهای صنعتی، معدنی، صادراتی و وارداتی کشور برحسب ظرفیتها و مزیتهای هرحوزه جغرافیایی، همکاری در انتشار خبر و اطلاعات مرتبط ازطریق نشریات و پایگاههای اینترنتی طرفین و تبادل لینک در پایگاهی اینترنتی طرفین جزو اقدامات مشترک خواهد بود. زمینه سازی و انجام فعالیتهای ترویجی و آموزشی مشترک درجهت اهداف تفاهمنامه از قبیل انتشار نشریات، کتب، جزوات، تیزرها و برنامههای رادیویی و تلویزیونی و سایر اقدامات تبلیغی و ترویجی و برگزاری همایشها، نمایشگاهها دورههای آموزشی، تورها و سفرهای علمی و تحقیقاتی با استفاده از امکانات طرفین، تقویت ارتباط بین بنگاهی وبین تشکلی در سطح ملی و فراملیتی، تقویت ارتباط کارآمد بین دانشگاه و صنعت، معدن و تجارت و ارایه نیازهای تولید و تجارت به دانشگاهها جهت ایجاد گرایش رشتههای مختلف دانشگاهی برای امور تولیدی، زمینه سازی جهت ایجاد سازمان نظام مهندسی صنعت و تلاش برای تسریع در ایجاد «پنجره واحد» خدمات مورد نیاز فعالان اقتصادی در وزارت صنعت، معدن و تجارت و سایرمراجع به گونه که خدمات مذکور در کمترین زمان ممکن و با حداقل هزینه و دیوانسالاری به نسبت رقبای اقتصادی کشور به انجام رسد از دیگر اقدامات مشترکی است که باید توسط وزارتخانه و خانه انجام شود. براساس یکی از تبصرههای این تفاهمنامه، تشکیل کارگروه راهبردی همکاری مشترک متشکل از نمایندگان دو طرف است که باید حداکثر دو هفته پس از انعقاد تفاهمنامه تشکیل شد و ماهانه یک جلسه برگزار کند. تفاهمنامه امضا شده وظایف و تکالیفی را نیز برعهده خانه صنعت، معدن و تجارت گذاشته که از آن جمله میتوان بررسی و شناسایی ظرفیت ایجاد تشکلهای جدید در بخشهای مختلف تولید و تجارت در حوزههای جغرافیایی مختلف و بررسی و شناسایی توانمندیهای تشکلهای موجود در بخشهای مختلف تولید و تجارت در حوزههای جغرافیایی مختلف را مورد توجه قرار داد. ایجاد بانک اطلاعات تشکلهای تولیدی و تجارتی کشور و روزآمدسازی آن، انتشار و توزیع اخبار و اطلاعات دریافتی ازوزارتخانه بین تشکلهای ذیربط بر حسب مورد و موضوع، اعلام مراتب همکاری به خانههای صنعت، معدن و تجارت استانها و خانه صنعت، معدن و تجارت جوانان ایران جهت هر گونه همکاری لازم و اجرای مفاد تفاهمنامه در سطح استانی و ملی ازاقدامات مورد انتظاری است که برای خانه در نظرگرفته شده است. همچنین برنامهریزی و برگزاری جلسات مشترک عمومی و تخصصی خانهها و تشکلهای موضوع این تفاهمنامه با وزارت و سایر وزارتخانهها و نهادهای دولتی وفق موضوع و درخواست به منظور افزایش تعامل فی مابین و رفع مشکلات و ارایه راهکارها، شناسایی مشکلات عمومی و خاص بنگاههای اقتصادی و تشکلهای مربوطه و تهیه گزارش مبنی بر جمعبندی و آسیبشناسی و تهیه پیشنهاد راهحلهای احتمالی و ار
8,551	0	3	del mio soffio, per esempio, possa spostare un camion carico. 2) Un’azione gravitazionale fatta a milioni di km di distanza è uniforme, non può agire a Roma più che a Murcia o in Giappone. Agisce sulla Terra e basta. 3) Possiamo lasciare dormire in pace Nostradamus, per favore? Un grande letterato e mistico non va stuzzicato troppo. Grazie. Detto anche questo, possiamo permetterci ancora di pensare: può un’azione gravitazionale (rafforzata da un allineamento) influire anche pochissimo sull’attività sismica (in generale) della Terra? Se io ho un vaso ricolmo di acqua, per esempio, non basterà l’ultima, decisiva, goccia, per far traboccare il vaso? L’allineamento dell’11 maggio 2011 non potrebbe aver anticipato (sia pure di poco) il terremoto in Spagna? L’insolito avvicinamento lunare avvenuto nei giorni dello Tsunami del Giappone, non potrebbe aver fatto lo stesso? Non si potrebbero monitorare i luoghi più sismici della Terra tenendo conto anche di questi allineamenti? Ci sono luoghi nel mondo dove il terremoto è previsto dai sismologi al 90-95% e persino al 100% entro un numero di anni (la faglia di Sant’Andrea in California per esempio). Non si potrebbe mettere in preallarme questi posti “caldi” del sistema sismico terrestre nei giorni degli allineamenti? L’incidente alla centrale nucleare di Fukushima, in Gaippone, è giunto a livello di emergenza 7 (il massimo), come era successo per Chernobyl. E il 70% degli italiani non sa nemmeno che ci sarà un referendum sul nucleare.<\|endoftext\|>Human resource development (HRD) is an important factor for growth and economic development. It can arise at both the nationwide level and the firm-wide level. The need and importance of human resource development can be measured from the following points: Growth of organization: Growth of organization is linked with the development of its workforce. In changing situation HRD must be the total system interrelated and interacting with other systems at work: production, finance, and marketing. Development of work culture: The necessity of HRD is felt as it improves the efficiency of employees, checks monotony at work, better communication, development of cooperation and creativity of all the members comes into limelight. The focus of HRD manager essentially is on enabling people to self-actualize through a systematic approach by which their existing talents are further developed. Growth of employees: HRD is linked with growth of employees. It aids employees to know their strengths and weaknesses and enable them to improve their performance. The management should provide adequate opportunity for the development of human resource management for the development of their talents so that their development will benefits the organizational growth. Country Develops if The Human Resource is Developed: To improve economic development the state constructs roads, buildings bridges, dams, power houses, hospitals, etc. to run these unit’s doctors, scientist, teachers, engineers, are required. So if the state invests in a human resource it pays dividend in response. Education, good health, clean environment, investment on the human resource, will all have its positive effects. Job opportunities would be created in the country. And even business environment will flourish in the country which creates many job opportunities. May 19, 2017<\|endoftext\|>Trouvés 3042 documents. Trouvés 3042 documents. 52. ed. Milano : Bompiani, 2000 Résumé: È la storia dell'incontro tra un aviatore, costretto da un guasto ad un atterraggio di fortuna nel deserto, e un ragazzino alquanto strano, che gli chiede di disegnargli una pecora. Il bambino viene dallo spazio e ha abbandonato il suo piccolo pianeta perchè si sentiva troppo solo lassù: unica sua compagna era una rosa. Un libro che si rivolge ai ragazzi e a tutti i grandi che sono stati bambini ma non se lo ricordano più, come dice lo stesso autore nella dedica del suo libro. Età di lettura: da 8 anni. Milano : Adelphi, 1991 Adelphi, 2020 Résumé: «Lui non aveva ancora quindici anni e già l'amava. Non come si ama una donna ma come si ama un essere inaccessibile. Come, al tempo della prima comunione, aveva amato la Madonna». Alla fine Hubert Cardinaud è riuscito a sposarla, quella Marthe «di cui tutti dicevano che si dava delle arie». Così com'è riuscito, lui, il figlio del cestaio, a diventare un distinto impiegato: uno che la domenica, all'uscita della messa, scambia saluti compunti e soddisfatti con i conoscenti e poi, dopo essersi fermato in pasticceria a comprare un dolce, torna a casa dove la moglie sta cuocendo l'arrosto con le patate. Una domenica, però, trova l'arrosto bruciato e la casa vuota - e gli crolla il mondo addosso. Non gli ci vorrà molto per scoprire che Marthe se n'è andata con un poco di buono, e che tutti in città lo sanno, e lo compatiscono, e pensano che sia un uomo «finito, annientato». E invece no. Hubert decide di ritrovare Marthe, a ogni costo, di bere «il calice fino alla feccia». Simile a «una formica ostinata che segue ostinatamente la sua strada, il suo destino, e che, ogni volta che il carico le sfugge, lo afferra di nuovo, pur essendo quel carico più grosso di lei», andrà a cercare Marthe, perché il suo posto è lì, «accanto a lui e ai bambini», e perché confida «nel trionfo del bene sul male, nella supremazia dell'ordine sul disordine» - «nell'inevitabile, fatale armonia». Con la consueta acutezza psicologica, e una sorta di ammirata partecipazione, Simenon ci racconta di un amore eroico, capace di non indietreggiare di fronte al tradimento e alla vergogna. Milano : Adelphi, copyr. 2005 Résumé: Nei mesi che precedettero il suo arresto e la deportazione ad Auschwitz, Irène Némirovsky compose febbrilmente i primi due romanzi di una grande sinfonia in cinque movimenti che doveva narrare, quasi in presa diretta, il destino di una nazione, la Francia, sotto l'occupazione nazista: Tempesta in giugno (che racconta la fuga in massa dei parigini alla vigilia dell'arrivo dei tedeschi) e Dolce (il cui nucleo centrale è la passione, tanto più bruciante quanto più soffocata, che lega una sposa di guerra a un ufficiale tedesco). Pubblicato a sessant'anni di distanza, Suite francese è il volume che li riunisce. Adelphi, 2020 Résumé: Pierre è tutto forza, muscoli, salute. Charles è il cervello della famiglia!» diceva la gente. Tant'è che se Pierre aveva preso il brevetto di capitano era stato solo grazie all'aiuto di Charles. Dei gemelli Canut, tutti preferivano Pierre, «Pierre che viveva appieno la vita, Pierre che era bello, che era forte, Pierre che sorrideva sereno scrutando l'orizzonte e ispirava una fiducia immediata, un'immediata simpatia!». Mentre Charles, che era debole di petto e non poteva lavorare sui pescherecci come la maggior parte degli uomini di Fécamp, rimaneva nell'ombra del fratello. Per di più, era uno che «temeva di offendere le persone, di dar loro un dispiacere» - uno che non faceva altro che scusarsi. Eppure, il giorno in cui Pierre viene arrestato con l'accusa di aver ucciso l'ultimo dei superstiti del naufragio in cui il padre, trent'anni prima, aveva perso la vita in circostanze mai chiarite (si sospetta un caso di antropofagia), Charles decide di «sbarazzarsi di se stesso, di quel Canut timido e dimesso» che è sempre stato e di dimostrare a tutti di che cosa è capace: sarà lui a smascherare il vero assassino e a salvare il fratello! Adelphi, 2020 Résumé: «Se Chincholle non fosse stato girato di spalle, intento ad armeggiare con la serratura di ferro battuto di un vecchio cassettone, avrebbero visto che piangeva. E forse per un istante gli balenò l’idea di gettarsi in ginocchio e confessare: ”La verità è che c’è un cadavere nella dispensa. Non so chi sia. Però mi pare di aver riconosciuto la barba del precedente inquilino... Non era olandese, lui, era ungherese... Aveva una bella moglie... Ha affittato la villa per tre mesi, ma sei settimane dopo ho ricevuto una lettera di disdetta da Roma”. «E ora che sarebbe successo? La polizia! E articoli di cronaca sulla storia del cadavere nella dispensa! Nessuno avrebbe più voluto affittare la villa del delitto!». Milano : A. Mondadori, 1993 29. ed Milano : Bompiani, 1994 Résumé: E' la storia dell'incontro tra un aviatore, costretto da un guasto ad un atterraggio di fortuna nel deserto, e un ragazzino alquanto strano, anche lui nel deserto, che gli chiede di disegnargli una pecora. Il bambino viene dallo spazio e ha abbandonato il suo piccolo pianeta perché si sentiva troppo solo lassù: unica sua compagna era una rosa. Un libro che si rivolge ai ragazzi e a tutti i grandi che sono stati bambini ma non se lo ricordano più come dice lo stesso autore nella dedica del suo libro. Milano : Adelphi, copyr. 1998 Résumé: New York, notte. Un uomo e una donna camminano lungo la Quinta Strada. Entrano in un bar. Ne escono. Un altro bar. Come se non potessero fare altro che camminare. Come se la notte non dovesse mai finire. Lui non sa niente di lei, lei non sa niente di lui. Sono come due naufraghi, e ora sono così tenacemente avvinti l'uno all'altro che la sola idea della separazione risulta loro intollerabile. Un grande maestro del giallo si lascia scoprire come romanziere della passione. Torino : Einaudi, copyr. 2006 Résumé: Pubblicato nel 1907 e ambientato nella Parigi della Belle Époque tra spregiudicati aristocratici e borghesi rispettabili, questo volume contiene la prima raccolta di racconti con all'opera il ladro gentiluomo che ha saputo trasformare il furto in un'opera d'arte. Passaggi segreti, casseforti inviolabili, gioielli reali, impenetrabili castelli: nessun ostacolo ferma l'affascinante principe dei ladri che in ognuna di queste storie dà prova di fascino e di astuzia, mettendo a segno le imprese più audaci, assumendo le identità più eclettiche, utilizzando le strategie più rocambolesche. Un tourbillon di colpi sensazionali che trascina il lettore in un labirinto di trame e di avventure. Introduzione di Monica Dall'Asta. Milano : Adelphi, copyr. 2005 Résumé: La quattordicenne Antoinette decide di gettare nella Senna tutti gli inviti che la madre, volgare e arcigna parvenue, ha stilato per il ballo destinato a segnare il suo ingresso nella brillante società parigina. È una vendetta, che la ragazza consuma nei confronti della madre. In poche pagine, con una scrittura scarna ed essenziale, l'autrice riesce a raccontare un dramma dell'amore, del risentimento e dell'ambizione. Irène Némirovsky, nata a Kiev nel 1903, è morta ad Auschwitz nel 1942. Milano : Adelphi, 2010 Résumé: Le giovani coppie che vediamo amoreggiare in una notte primaverile (la Grande Guerra è finita da pochi mesi, e loro sono i fortunati, quelli che alla carneficina delle trincee sono riusciti a sopravvivere) hanno, apparentemente, un solo desiderio: godere, in una immediatezza senza domani, ignorando il lato sordido della vita, soffocando la paura dell'ombra. Eppure, quasi sulla soglia del romanzo, uno dei protagonisti si pone una domanda - Come avviene, nel matrimonio, il passaggio dall'amore all'amicizia? Quando si smette di tormentarsi a vicenda e si comincia finalmente a volersi bene? - che ne costituirà il filo conduttore. Con mano ferma, e con uno sguardo ironicamente compassionevole, Irène Némirovsky accompagna i suoi giovani personaggi, attraverso le intermittenze e le devastazioni della passione, fino alla quieta, un po' ottusa sicurezza dell'amore coniugale. Adelphi, 2019 Milano : Adelphi, copyr. 2005 Résumé: È l'ultimo week-end d'estate e Steve e Nancy partono per il Maine verso il luogo dove i bambini hanno passato un mese di vacanza. Non sanno che il viaggio segnerà una svolta drammatica nella loro esistenza. Fin dal pomeriggio Steve è, come dice lui, entrato nel tunnel: ha iniziato cioè ad affogare nell'alcol le sue insoddisfazioni e viltà. E poche ore prima che lasciassero New York, dal carcere di Sing Sing è evaso un uomo, e il destino ha deciso che la sua strada incroci la loro. Bompiani, 1994 Résumé: Il Piccolo Principe è un bambino che ha lasciato l'asteroide B612, il piccolo pianeta su cui abita insieme a una rosa vanitosa, per vagare nello spazio. Durante il suo viaggio sui diversi pianeti conosce un vecchio re solitario, un vanitoso, un ubriacone, un uomo d'affari, un lampionaio e un geografo, ma è sulla Terra che si svolge l'incontro più significativo: quello con un aviatore precipitato nel deserto. Dopo aver trascorso un anno sulla Terra, il Piccolo Principe decide di tornare sul suo pianeta, lasciando al pilota il suo sorriso e un cielo pieno di stelle Milano : Adelphi, copyr. 2009 Résumé: Un lento, soffocante pomeriggio estivo. In un modesto appartamento di Faubourg Saint-Honoré, una donna sta ricucendo un vecchio vestito. Al di là della sottile parete che divide la sua stanza da quella attigua, due corpi giovani si stiracchiano voluttuosamente dopo aver fatto l'amore. La donna sente tutto, immagina ogni gesto, come se li vedesse. Poi, come fa sempre, si avvicina alla finestra. Dall'altra parte della strada vive la ricca famiglia dei Rouet, proprietari non solo del palazzo in cui abitano, ma di buona parte dei palazzi intorno. Per ore e ore, da dietro le persiane accostate, la donna spia la loro esistenza: quella dei vecchi, al piano di sopra, e quella del giovane Hubert e della sua bella, irrequieta moglie Antoinette, al piano di sotto. Sarà lei, in questo pomeriggio di luglio, l'unica testimone di qualcosa che potrebbe anche essere un omicidio. E da ora in poi la donna comincerà a vivere per procura la vita di Antoinette: una vita fervida, invadente, in tutta la sua spaventosa ferocia, una vita proibita, che a poco a poco diventerà la sua. Con La finestra dei Rouet, storia di una torbida ossessione, Simenon ha scritto uno dei suoi romanzi più sottilmente perversi. Adelphi, 2016 Résumé: Il capitano Petersen ha sentito subito che a bordo del Polarlys c'era qualcosa che non quadrava, ancor prima che, in una nebbia glaciale, la sua nave da carico lasciasse Amburgo diretta in Norvegia. Non gli piaceva quell'olandese di diciannove anni che la compagnia gli ha mandato come terzo ufficiale, e nemmeno il vagabondo che il capo meccanico ha raccattato sul molo. E che fine ha fatto uno dei quattro passeggeri? E dove si nasconde il clandestino che l'unica passeggera - un'esile, biondissima ragazza "dalle movenze lascive", con un lungo bocchino di giada fra le labbra - sostiene di aver intravisto? Ma, soprattutto, perché e da chi è stato ucciso il consulente di polizia tedesco salito a bordo all'ultimo momento? Adelphi, 2007 Résumé: Maggio 1940. Le truppe della Wehrmacht dilagano in Belgio e minacciano i confini della Francia. Dalle Ardenne sciami di profughi lasciano le loro case prendendo d'assalto i pochi treni disponibili. Nel carro bestiame di un convoglio che procede lentissimo verso La Rochelle, un uomo mediocre, miope e di salute cagionevole, un uomo con una piccola vita mediocre e mediocremente serena, incontrerà una donna di cui non saprà altro, nelle poche settimane che passeranno insieme, se non che è una cèca di origine ebrea, e che è stata in prigione a Namur. Fra loro, all'inizio del viaggio che li porterà fino alla Rochelle, non ci sono che sguardi, ma un po' alla volta, senza che nulla sia stato detto, le due solitarie creature diventano inseparabili; finché, durante la prima notte che passano l'una accanto all'altro sulla paglia per terra, confusi fra altri corpi sconosciuti, accadrà qualcosa di inimmaginabile. Sarà l'in
8,551	1	0	過率Tp；另外一部分被材料改變方向，變為散射光（漫射光），為(2)散射透過率Td；總透過率Tt=Tp+Td。依據上面說明，對于可見光的透過率，目前國際主流的标準分為兩個： a.直線穿透率（透光率）測量儀。 b.總透過率儀或積分透過率儀。透光率儀包含兩大類：分光和不分光型，前者是可以測量各個準确波長下對應的透光率；後者測量為某一個波段範圍内的很多波長下混合透光率。主流應用： 1）對于透明的材料，一般行業以測量直線透光率Tp為主流标準（除供應鍊體系内另行約定标準） 2）對于半透明、磨砂、非球面、球面、粗糙面的材料儀總透光率Tt為主流标準<\|endoftext\|>LONDRA. Gli autisti di Uber hanno diritto a ferie e malattia pagate e ad un salario minimo. Lo ha deciso la Corte Suprema britannica, chiudendo una battaglia legale durata sei anni e che avrà ripercussioni importanti su tutta la cosiddetta «gig economy». Nella loro sentenza, i sei giudici della Corte hanno deciso all'unanimità di confermare i precedenti pronunciamenti del tribunale del lavoro e di due corti di appello. Per i giudici, gli autisti di Uber devono essere considerati lavoratori subordinati a tutti gli effetti, come conseguenza del collegamento all'app nel momento in cui iniziano il proprio turno di lavoro, fino al termine dello stesso. Uber sosteneva che questo criterio dovesse applicarsi solaente quando gli autisti avevano a bordo dei passeggeri. A seguito del pronunciamento della Corte Suprema, il tribunale del lavoro dovrà ora decidere l'entità degli indennizzi per i 25 autisti che inizialmente hanno intentato la causa contro Uber. Sebbene la sentenza si applichi solamente a questi 25 autisti, essa crea un precedente fondamentale per almeno un migliaio di cause simili che attualmente stanno transitando per i tribunali britannici. La sentenza giunge inoltre all'indomani delle dichiarazioni dell'amministratore delegato di Uber, Dara Khosrowshahi, che si è detto pronto a «fare di più e ad andare più a fondo» per migliorare le condizioni dei lavoratori, in vista della pubblicazione delle proposte dell'Unione europea in materia.<\|endoftext\|>Under the Paris Convention, the national treatment principle allowed for what was usually called the "asymmetries", i.e., the adoption of different standards of protection by different countries in accordance with different levels of national development (provided national treatment was secured). The TRIPS (Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights) Agreement of the World Trade Organization (WTO) established minimum standards of protection that each government has to give to the IP of fellow WTO members, thus limiting the former scope for flexible national approaches. However, the TRIPS Agreement incorporates certain "flexibilities." These aim to permit developing and least-developed countries to use TRIPS-compatible norms in a manner that enables them to pursue their own public policies, either in specific fields like access to pharmaceutical products or protection of their biodiversity, or more generally, in establishing macroeconomic, institutional conditions that support economic development. Government offices in charge of drafting laws frequently request advice from WIPO regarding how to use the TRIPS flexibilities so as to accommodate particular national interests or resolve issues that are specific to their countries. Advice is provided only after careful consideration of the flexibilities, TRIPS-consistency and their legal, technical and economic implications. The ultimate decision regarding the choice of legislative options lies exclusively with each individual Member State. The WIPO Secretariat, in tandem with Member States, has identified four clusters of flexibilities: Flexibilities as to the method of implementing TRIPS obligations These result from the language of Article 1.1 of the TRIPS Agreement. Under these flexibilities, WTO Members can exploit creative solutions to transpose into national law and practice those concepts that the TRIPS Agreement simply enunciates but does not define. Examples of those flexibilities include concepts such as novelty and inventiveness; or of situations of extreme urgency for the purposes of compulsory licenses. Flexibilities as to substantive standards of protection These flexibilities can operate either downward or upward, i.e. they may permit measures that reduce or limit the rights conferred; or measures that raise the level of protection above the minimum standards established by the TRIPS Agreement. (The latter are sometimes referred to as TRIPS plus). Examples of the former are the introduction of exceptions to rights conferred (such as experimental use and the "Bolar" exceptions; and the limitation to the use of trademarks in packages and advertisement of products considered prejudicial to health, like alcohol and tobacco). Examples of raising the level of protection are the introduction of temporary protection of industrial property rights before the grant of protection; the extension of the term of patents to compensate for delays in granting the marketing approval of products; or the extension of the scope of patentability and/or registrability of trademarks beyond the minimums established, respectively, by Articles 27 and 15 of the TRIPS Agreement. Flexibilities as to mechanisms of enforcement In the field of enforcement, the TRIPS Agreement (in Part III) - identifies the mechanisms that Members are obliged to adopt in order to make enforcement rights available to IP owners; and - prohibits Members from adopting stricter measures against defendants than those that are established. Nevertheless, Members can resort to their own legal system and practices to implement enforcement obligations. WTO Members are, for example, free to maintain their own judicial system. They also can use enforcement measures to implement flexibilities as to the standards of protection. Flexibilities as to areas not covered by the TRIPS Agreement The TRIPS Agreement does not cover a number of areas of IP subject matter, either because there was no consensus at the time the Agreement was negotiated, or because the areas in question had not yet emerged, or simply because the negotiators of the TRIPS Agreement did not consider that problems of barriers to trade existed in those areas. Some of those areas are of particular interest to developing countries, such as utility models, traditional knowledge and handicrafts. Unlike the "upward" standards of protection mentioned above, these flexibilities lie outside the TRIPS Agreement. Therefore, countries legislating on those subjects do not need to conform to the principles and provisions of the Agreement. For example, the protection of traditional knowledge can be extended to foreigners on a basis of reciprocity only.<\|endoftext\|>Get little ones talking about the weather with this simple, fun bingo game and craftivity! Suitable for 3 - 7 year olds. HOW TO PLAY: Kids spin the spinner or roll the dice and cross off the weather icons on their bingo card using play dough or a dry-erase marker. But there’s a fun twist: if a player spins or rolls the rainbow, they get to choose which weather icon to cross off their card! First one to complete a line shouts “Bingo!” After playing, you can do a fun craftivity - kids can make their very own spinners and dice with the printable templates provided. You could even use the spinners to make weather clocks! The craftivity templates make a great extension activity and include many options, so you can adapt it perfectly to the level of your kids. THIS GAME INCLUDES: - BINGO CARDS in colour, with five different kinds of weather: cloudy, rainy, snowy, sunny, and windy. - WEATHER DICE in colour - versions with & without words. - WEATHER SPINNER: large spinner in colour you can make using a split-pin and paper clip, a fidget spinner, or a pencil and paper clip. - KIDS DIY CRAFTIVITY TEMPLATES: dice, spinners and bingo cards in black line for kids to colour, make, and play their very own game. - EDITABLE POWERPOINT FILE: if you want to edit the text on the game pieces. Compatible with older versions of Powerpoint. - FULL INSTRUCTIONS on how to assemble and play Choose from PRINT & GO files or an EDITABLE powerpoint file - so you can change the text, the font, or even the language of the game if you wish! EDUCATIONAL BENEFITS: TO MAKE AND PLAY WEATHER BINGO! YOU WILL NEED: - Develops language and vocabulary for identifying and talking about the weather - Develops fine motor skills - Encourages turn-taking Songs, videos, crafts & other free resources on our website!Original illustrations by Tea Time Monkeys! © 2019 Biggabug - Microsoft Powerpoint, if you want to edit the text. - Play dough or dry erase markers to mark the Bingo Cards. - Split pins and paper clips (or a fidget spinner) to make the spinner. - Glue or double-sided sticky tape to make the dice. - A way to laminate game pieces (not essential but highly recommended). Please read the printing instructions included in the PDF to get the most from your printable game.<\|endoftext\|>Türk edebiyat tarihçiliğinin kurucusu kabul edilen Fuad Köprülü’den sonra alanda bir başka zirve, Agâh Sırrı Levend’tir. Yazarın, bundan önce kitaplaşan 27 eseri “Türk edebiyatı Tarihi” adlı eseri için, adeta, bir alt yapı olmuştur. Dördü antoloji, toplam on cilt olarak planlanan bu büyük eserin dokuz cildi, maalesef yazarın ömrünün yetmemesi sebebiyle basılamamıştır. (Polat: 2002) İlk baskısı 1973’te yapılan ve “Türk Edebiyatı Tarihi (giriş)” adını alan bu cilt dört bölümden oluşmaktadır. Birinci bölümde “Edebiyat Tarihimizin Başlıca Sorunları”, ikinci bölümde “Edebiyat Tarihçisi gözüyle Edebi Eserlerimiz”, üçüncü bölümde “Arap ve Fars Edebiyatları” ve son bölümde de “Edebiyat Tarihimizin Başlıca Kaynakları” başlıklarından oluşan konular yer almaktadır. Eserin yazılış amacını müellifi şu ifadelerle açıklamaktadır: “Bu giriş cildinin amacı, Türk edebiyatı tarihinin öteki ciltlerini okuyacak olanlara gerekli gördüğüm önbilgileri sunmaktır. İstedim ki, edebiyatımız üzerinde çalışmayı meslek edinen gençler, genellikle edebiyat meraklıları, geçmişin kalıntıları olan eski eserlerimizi tanımış, benim yıllar boyu kitaplıkları dolaşarak edindiğim bilgileri, fişlediğim kitapların nerede ve hangi kitaplığın hangi numarasında kayıtlı olduğunu zahmetsizce öğrenmiş olsunlar.” (s. XIX)<\|endoftext\|>Barbiturates are Central Nervous System (CNS) Depressants used to reduce anxiety and insomnia. Similar to benzodiazepines, barbiturate drugs increase the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that sends messages between cells at the GABAA receptor, causing sedative-like effects. This interaction slows down or “depresses” brain processes. Alternative names for barbiturates include: Barbs, Block Busters, Christmas Trees, Goof Balls, Pinks, Red Devils, Reds & Blues, and Yellow Jackets. Chronic barbiturate abuse causes complex physiological and neurological adaptations, also called neuroadaptations. These adaptations are simply the body’s way of adjusting to or compensating for the effects of drugs. Eventually, and with repeated use, the user needs more and more of the barbiturate drug to achieve the same drug-induced effects, also known as tolerance. The user begins to want more and more of the “high” or same pleasure-producing effects, which results in dependency or addiction. If the user decides to stop, withdrawal from barbiturates can be unpleasant and detoxification may be required to safely discontinue use. Signs and Symptoms of Barbiturate Withdrawal Use of prescribed sedatives becomes a reliable coping skill, but it is maladaptive. Additionally, if the user wants to discontinue using the drug, unpleasant side effects may occur. These are called withdrawal symptoms, which can fluctuate from mild discomfort to severe or life-threatening, requiring immediate medical attention. Barbiturate withdrawal symptoms include: - lack of appetite - increased blood pressure and heart rate - anxiety and panic attacks - severe agitation - shakiness or tremors Assessing the potential or actual severity of a barbiturate and other sedative-hypnotic addiction is based primarily on clinical information obtained from the patient, significant others, and physical assessment. A history of previous addiction, especially polysubstance use, is the strongest predictor of problems with management or abuse of controlled substance medications. Patients intoxicated with sedative-hypnotics appear similar to individuals intoxicated with alcohol; slurred speech, ataxia, and poor physical coordination are prominent.There is no one formula to predict the type or severity of barbiturate withdrawal symptoms; individual factors are taken into consideration to determine the extent of withdrawal. Factors that influence barbiturate withdrawal symptoms may include: - The barbiturate dose. - The frequency of use. - The length of use. - The presence of dual-diagnosis mental health issues. - The use of other substances along with barbiturates. Barbiturates users who abuse other depressants like alcohol or opioid drugs is not only at an increased risk of overdose but could also encounter more severe withdrawal symptoms. Consequently, someone that has a previous history of mental health issues, including anxiety disorders will likely experience heightened anxiety and panic symptoms during withdrawal. A medically-supervised detox facility will monitor the patient during this fragile period. How Are Barbiturates Abused? Barbiturates are abused by swallowing a pill or injecting a liquid form. Barbiturates are generally abused to reduce anxiety, decrease inhibitions, and treat unwanted effects of illicit drugs. Barbiturates can be extremely dangerous because overdoses can occur easily and lead to death. Commonly used barbiturates include: - Phenobarbital (Luminal Sodium) - Pentobarbital sodium (Nembutal) - Amobarbital (Amytal) - Secobarbital (Seconal) - Butalbital (Fiorinal, Fioricet) Barbiturates come in a variety of multicolored pills and tablets. Users prefer the short-acting and intermediate barbiturates such as Amytal and Seconal. Despite the particular type of barbiturate taken, short-term and long-terms effects of these sedative medications can be dangerous. Short-Term Effects of Barbiturates - memory lapses - altered consciousness - lack of coordination - anger or irritability - depression or suicidality - lack of awareness - slurred speech - slowed movements - dry mouth Long-Term Effects of Barbiturates - tolerance, which can develop rapidly and result in addiction - increased risk of overdose due to the need for larger doses - physical dependence, leading to potentially fatal withdrawal symptoms - addiction, characterized by an inability to control use despite harmful consequences. - memory loss Patients who chronically take sedative medications, whether prescribed by a physician or bought on the black market, are at risk for acute withdrawal syndrome. Due to the harmful consequences of abruptly stopping barbiturate use, a medically-supervised detox is the safest option. According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMSHA), medically-supervised detox is the safest practice with sedative-like hypnotics such as barbiturates. Without proper support, severe withdrawal can cause delirium tremens and be life-threatening. Risk factors for severe withdrawal include: - larger amounts of sedatives taken chronically - longer duration of use - older age - comorbid medical or psychiatric problems The initial indication of withdrawal is an elevation of vital signs (heart rate, blood pressure, temperature). Tremors develop next, usually in the hands and twitching of the tongue, sometimes followed by tremors of the arms and legs. Disorientation and mild hallucinations (often auditory, sometimes visual) may develop as the withdrawal syndrome progresses. Seizures can be an early sign of withdrawal and may be the presenting symptom. The symptoms may appear as soon as four to eight hours after the last dose, and withdrawal symptoms usually manifest within 48 hours, but for some barbiturates, the patient may not show signs of withdrawal for up to seven to 10 days after stopping use. Adequate treatment early helps prevent the progression of withdrawal. Chronic sedative use can result in a withdrawal syndrome that often requires detoxification, sometimes with medication. Pharmacotherapy is indicated for moderate to severe withdrawal. Stable patients on moderate doses of a sedative may be tapered off in an outpatient setting. This may be accomplished by gradually reducing the dose of the sedative over several weeks. Detoxification is the first step in removing the drug from the body and achieving sobriety. However, further inpatient treatment may be required if a Substance Use Disorder (SUD) is present, which will largely depend on individual factors. Patients identified with SUD should be provided with information linking them to local community addiction treatment resources following detoxification. The detoxification process is standard in most inpatient and outpatient settings includes: - Evaluation: assessing the patient and possibly administering diagnostic tests - Stabilization: bringing the patient back to a state of balance - Fostering patient readiness and entry into a treatment program: preparing the patient for rehabilitation Treatment for Barbiturate Addiction There are several types of formal counseling available for treatment of problems due to abuse of sedatives. Motivational interviewing is a counseling style that motivates the patient to reduce or stop drug use and/or seek further treatment. Cognitive-behavioral treatment helps patients identify life stressors, high-risk situations for drug use, and coping skills deficits, then helps patients develop healthy coping strategies. Relapse prevention helps identify triggers, practices avoiding them, and emphasizes personal responsibility for recovery. There are many treatment options available for your specific situation. Barbiturate withdrawal can be intense but support is available. For more information on barbiturate withdrawal and detoxification contact: DetoxRehabs.org. American Psychiatric Association —Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. (5th Edition) Drug Enforcement Administration — Drugs of Abuse (2017)<\|endoftext\|>Gaming for good By Heidi Wicks MUN student Matthew White is using his gaming powers for good. Mr. White, a PhD candidate in Education, is an expert on video games and the effects they can have in education. He has created a game for iPhone and iPod touch, called Fly vs. Car. Half of the proceeds from the sale of the game will go to a Seattle-based children’s hospital charity organization Child’s Play, which places toys and games in children’s hospitals where patients don’t often get the chance to get out and be kids. “Gamesforchange.org gives a long list of different games that have had meaningful effects on people’s perception, ability to learn, and encounter different situations that they might not otherwise have been able to do,” he said. “Games like World of Warcraft, for example,
8,551	1	1	oti, Haim Litwinsky, è un Massone del 33° grado, attualmente membro del Supremo Consiglio d’Israele. Joseph Amzalak fu iniziato il 29 gennaio 1884, passato il 5 febbraio ed elevato il 23 febbraio. Il veloce avanzamento dei nuovi iniziati rivela la povertà dei numeri, cosa che obbligava la loggia ad operare in questo modo. Il figlio di Joseph, Meir (o Meyer) si unì alla loggia Barkai (vedi sotto), iniziato il 27 aprile 1911 [9]. Joseph Amzalak apparteneva ad una famiglia di ricchi Ebrei Sefarditi, che nel loro vagabondare dopo l’espulsione dalla Spagna nel 1492 avevano viaggiato attraverso la costa settentrionale dell’Africa fino a raggiungere la Turchia. La famiglia si stabilì infine in Marocco dal 16° al 18° secolo, per fare finalmente ritorno nella penisola Iberica e stabilirsi a Gibilterra. Joseph era nato nella colonia Britannica e sembra essere stato impegnato nel trasporto marittimo tra Spagna, Portogallo, Africa Settentrionale ed Orientale e Isole Caraibiche [10]. Dal 1824 aveva la residenza a Gerusalemme. Si dice che fosse l’Ebreo più ricco a Gerusalemme [11] e costruì una delle case più belle nella Città Vecchia di Gerusalemme, vicino alla porta di Jaffa. Durante gli anni del 1860 la casa della famiglia Amzalak a Gerusalemme fu affittata: il piano terra fu utilizzato per negozi mentre i piani superiori furono presi da Moses Hornstein per stabilirvi l’Hotel Mediterranean. Questo era l’albergo in cui Robert Morris ed il suo segretario sostarono durante la loro visita; era anche l’albergo usato da Charles Warren, il luogo in cui Morris organizzò gli incontri della cerimonia “Moot Lodge” nelle cave di Re Salomone ed era anche l’alloggio di Mark Twain ed il suo gruppo quando visitarono Gerusalemme nel 1867. L’edificio è ancora in piedi ai nostri giorni ed è ancora usato come albergo, con il nuovo nome di Petra Hotel. La Loggia Royal Solomon ebbe un’esistenza travagliata. La mancanza di esperienza nelle procedure Massoniche e la mancanza di comunicazione con la Gran Loggia portarono i fratelli a frequenti errori del protocollo Massonico, come ad ammettere ai loro incontri Massoni provenienti da logge irregolari o non riconosciute. Alla fine, la Gran Loggia del Canada chiese il ritorno del documento, di libri ed accessori, cosa che non fu fatta. La loggia fu infine cancellata dai registri ma sembra che abbia continuato a lavorare in modo indipendente per alcuni anni. Comunque, un gruppo di fratelli che desiderava lavorare in modo regolare decise di istituire un’altra loggia, questa volta con sede a Jaffa, posto in cui in ogni caso viveva la maggior parte dei fratelli. Presentarono una petizione al Misraim Oriental Order in Egitto ed ottennero una patente intorno al 1890, fondando la loggia The Port of Solomon’s Temple. Uno dei fondatori era Abraham Levy, che era stato iniziato nella loggia di Gerusalemme nel 1887 [12]. La loggia ammetteva sia Ebrei sia Arabi. Godette di un periodo di gloria quando alcuni Massoni Francesi, ingegneri che erano andati a costruire la ferrovia Jaffa - Gerusalemme, si unirono alla loggia [13]. Dopo la loro partenza, comunque, la loggia iniziò il declino e praticamente scomparve. Il nuovo secolo segnò la fine delle attività della loggia. I fratelli si resero conto di dover trovare una nuova casa e nel febbraio del 1906 un gruppo di membri tenne un incontro e decise di fondare una nuova loggia, scegliendo il nome di Barkai (Alba). Uno dei membri della loggia era Maurice Schönberg, un fabbricante di orologi ebreo che aveva installato i quattro orologi sulla torre di Jaffa. L’orologio della torre è un punto di riferimento ancor oggi esistente. Due degli orologi indicavano l’ora locale mentre gli altri due segnavano l’ora Musulmana. Schönberg, il cui lavoro lo portava spesso a Parigi, stabilì dei contatti con il Grande Oriente di Francia. Il 13 marzo 1906 i membri della neonata Loggia Barkai sottoposero una petizione formale al Grande Oriente, firmata dai seguenti fratelli: Dei dodici fondatori, solo quattro erano nati in Palestina. A parte il Maestro proposto, tutti gli altri erano Ebrei. Il primo Massone affiliato alla loggia, comunque, fu un Armeno Cristiano, César Araktingi, un mercante, dragomanno e Vice Console di Gran Bretagna, nato a Jaffa ed iniziato il 18 ottobre del 1891. Tre anni dopo ricevette il 18° grado e nel 1896 avanzò al 30°. La sua affiliazione avvenne il 13 marzo 1906, vale a dire lo stesso giorno in cui i fratelli si incontrarono per votare la sua domanda. Il fratello Yudelovich era un giornalista che scriveva per il giornale Ha’tsvi di Ben Yehuda. Yehuda, come sappiamo, era la forza leader della rinascita e del rinnovamento della lingua Ebraica per uso quotidiano. Yudelovich era un insegnante, aveva insegnato al primo Arabo a parlare l’Ebraico, era il direttore della prima Hebrew Primary School (scuola elementare ebraica) e scrisse il primo libro in Ebraico sulla Massoneria (ed anche una storia del giornalismo Ebraico). Si guadagnava da vivere come export manager della vineria Rishon Le-Zion. La loggia Barkai reclutava attivamente nuovi membri, iniziando 15 nuovi membri durante il suo primo anno. L’anno dopo, nel 1907, furono ammessi undici candidati e negli anni successivi il volume delle iniziazioni addirittura aumentò: 10 nel 1908, 14 nel 1909 e 1910, 22 nel 1911 e 21 nel 1912. Anche molti dei membri della vecchia loggia (The Port of Solomon’s Temple) si unirono alla nuova. La loggia si riuniva a Jaffa, al N° 1 di Howard Street, che era stata rinominata Bustros Street (ora ha un altro nome: David Raziel). La maggior parte dei nuovi iniziati non parlava il Francese, così la loggia lavorava in Arabo e solo i resoconti inviati al Grande Oriente erano redatti in Francese. Le cerimonie erano condotte in Arabo, usando una traduzione dei Rituali Scozzesi ad Accettati, probabilmente fatti in Egitto [14]. Araktingi rimpiazzò presto Fiani come Maestro della Loggia e continuò a mantenere la sua posizione fino al 1929, vale a dire per 23 anni. Avendo ricevuto il 30° Grado, avvicinò il Grande Oriente a Parigi con il proposito di istituire un Capitolo Rosa – Croce a Jaffa. Kamel Souaya, un’importante personalità del governo Turco, voleva ricevere il 18° Grado ed Araktingi suggerì che glielo avrebbe potuto conferire attraverso una comunicazione. Il progetto fallì a motivo dello scoppiare della I Guerra Mondiale. Durante il periodo precedente la guerra, fino al 1914, la loggia iniziò oltre un centinaio di nuovi membri. L’analisi di quale fosse il loro credo religioso rimane incerta, poiché per fare una supposizione sulla loro origine etnica possiamo contare solo sui loro nomi e qualche volta sulla loro professione. Una stima grezza fornisce un totale di 82 fratelli Arabi e Turchi (la maggior parte dei quali Musulmani, ma alcuni erano probabilmente Cristiani), 29 Ebrei, 6 Cristiani Armeni e 6 stranieri, probabilmente anch’essi Cristiani. La maggior parte dei nuovi membri era nata in Terra Santa, specialmente a Jaffa e Gerusalemme, ma alcuni venivano da Egitto, Turchia, Siria, Libia ed Europa dell’Est. Gli appartenenti alla loggia includevano molte personalità importanti: sindaci, managers bancari, contabili, comandanti di polizia, avvocati, giudici, agricoltori, mercanti, professori, dottori, farmacisti, ingegneri [15]. In tutte queste attività si potevano trovare Arabi, Turchi, Ebrei ed Armeni. È interessante notare la presenza di Consoli Persiani nella loggia [16]. Come sappiamo, l’Iran aveva una fiorente Massoneria fino alla caduta dello Scià, quando l’Ordine fu proibito e sciolto. Oggi vi è una Gran Loggia di Iran in esilio, con base in California, ma tiene i suoi incontri in Massachusetts. La felice situazione di pacifica coesistenza tra le varie comunità della Palestina fu spezzata dalla Grande Guerra del 1914-1919. Lo smembramento dell’Impero Ottomano si risolse nella creazione di varie nazioni nel Medio Oriente, con una divisione di “aree di influenza” tra le forze europee vincitrici, Inghilterra e Francia. La Palestina, che a quel tempo includeva i territori su entrambi i lati del fiume Giordano, compresi l’attuale Israele, Transgiordania (ora Giordania) ed i disputati territori della Cisgiordania, finì sotto il controllo della Gran Bretagna che ricevette nel luglio del 1922 un mandato dalla Lega delle Nazioni per governare il paese. La loggia aveva sospeso i lavori durante la guerra, poiché molti fratelli erano stati esiliati dal governo Ottomano. Poi, dopo la fine della guerra e presto dopo aver riaperto le porte, esse furono di nuovo chiuse nel 1921, forse a seguito del massacro del 1° maggio di 47 Ebrei a Jaffa. Solo nel gennaio del 1925 la loggia iniziò di nuovo a lavorare, in un nuovo sito, questa volta composta quasi esclusivamente da Ebrei. I fratelli Arabi apparentemente la lasciarono per unirsi alle logge istituite in Palestina dalla Gran Loggia d’Egitto. Era il tempo in cui iniziò la sommossa Araba contro la popolazione Ebraica, istigata dalla leadership Musulmana. Questi disordini, che continuarono in modo intermittente fino all’esplosione della Seconda Guerra Mondiale, inficiarono le relazioni tra le logge delle varie giurisdizioni. Nel 1932, a seguito di un’aspra lotta nella Massoneria Egiziana che si era divisa in due Grandi Logge, le logge in Terra Santa sotto la giurisdizione Egiziana decisero di divenire indipendenti, formando la Gran Loggia Nazionale di Palestina. La maggioranza dei fratelli era Ebrea; comunque, il carattere non settario delle logge è confermato dal fatto che la cerimonia di fondazione della nuova Gran Loggia fosse presieduta dal Ven.Fr.Fuad Bey Hussein, Gran Maestro della Gran Loggia d’Egitto. Il fratello Shuqri Houri, anch’egli Arabo, era stato eletto quale primo Gran Maestro. Sfortunatamente, morì prima di poter essere installato ed al suo posto fu eletto il fratello Mark Gorodisky. Le logge di lingua Inglese, istituite con Patenti dall' Inghilterra e Scozia, rifiutarono di unirsi alla nuova Gran Loggia e continuarono ad operare sotto la loro giurisdizione originale, mentre un numero di logge di lingua Tedesca lavoravano entro la struttura della Gran Loggia Simbolica di Germania in esilio (essendo stata la Massoneria bandita dalla Germania nazista, in cui i Massoni erano perseguitati ed imprigionati). A dispetto delle problematiche relazioni tra le comunità Arabe ed Ebraiche, la Gran Loggia compiva continui sforzi per attrarre candidati da tutte le comunità non Ebraiche: Cristiani ed Arabi Musulmani, Armeni, Drusi [17] e Bahai [18]. Infatti erano state istituite parecchie logge di lingua Araba, composte quasi esclusivamente da Arabi: le logge Nur El-Hichmah (“La Luce della Sapienza”) e Jerusalem, entrambe a Gerusalemme, Khoresh (“Cyrus”) ad Amman (Giordania) e Galilee a Nazareth. Solo con la creazione della Gran Loggia dello Stato d’Israele nel 1953, la Massoneria in Terra Santa fu finalmente unita sotto un unico tetto. Le 30 logge operanti a quel tempo furono divise linguisticamente nel seguente modo: 19 logge lavoravano in Ebraico, 5 in Tedesco, 4 in Inglese ed una ciascuna in Rumeno ed Arabo [19]. La Loggia Galilee, che aveva ricevuto il numero 31 nell’elenco della Gran Loggia dello Stato d’Israele, lavorava in Arabo nella città di Nazareth. Era stata fondata nel 1950, con membri sia Cristiani sia Arabi Musulmani, ma con una larga maggioranza dei primi, cosa che rifletteva la maggioranza Cristiana di questa città che ha un così profondo significato per la Cristianità [20]. Le altre logge di lingua Araba, che erano state attive prima della creazione dello Stato d’Israele nel 1948, chiusero volontariamente le proprie porte. Una, la Loggia Khoresh, rimase in Giordania anche se è ora dormiente; alcune voci asseriscono stia ancora lavorando, ma molto discretamente. Nel 1954 fu fondata ad Acco, l’antico porto di San Giovanni d' Acri, la fortezza crociata che Napoleone non era riuscito a conquistare, una seconda loggia in lingua Araba. La loggia Acco ricevette il numero 36. Una terza loggia Araba fu fondata nel 1957 nella città di Kfar Yassif, nella Galilea Occidentale: la Loggia Hidar N° 45. Questa loggia era composta da un vasto numero di fratelli Drusi. La Loggia N° 47 Al-Salaam (“Pace”) fu fondata a Tel Aviv – Jaffa nel 1959, con membri sia Arabi che Ebrei di lingua Araba. Non riuscì ad attrarre un numero sufficiente di candidati ed è ora dormiente. Nel 1974 (un anno dopo la Guerra di Yom Kippur) a Gerusalemme fu fondata un’ulteriore loggia in lingua Araba, Ha-Lapid (La Torcia) N° 65 (in Arabo: el Shu’ia) che integra Massoni Musulmani, Cristiani ed Ebrei. Il suo primo Maestro era Ebreo: David Greenberg. Per ultima, nel 1983, fu fondata la Loggia Nazareth nella città omonima, con una appartenenza sia Cristiana sia Musulmana; la loggia lavora in Arabo. Nel 1968 veniva fondata ad Haifa, una città che aveva sempre avuto una composizione etnica mista, una loggia in lingua Ebraica con una appartenenza mista Arabi-Ebrei: la Loggia N° 61 Na’aman. Dei 32 Maestri che la loggia ha avuto tra il 1968 ed il 2003, 19 sono stati Arabi. Per porre in rilievo la natura non settaria della Massoneria Israeliana, il sigillo della Gran Loggia d’Israele presenta al suo centro, dentro alla squadra ed al compasso, la croce Cristiana, la mezzaluna Musulmana e la Stella di Davide (il Sigillo di Salomone). Sull’altare della Gran Loggia (come sulla maggior parte di quelli di logge subordinate) troviamo tre Volumi della Sacra Legge: la Bibbia, il Tanakh Ebraico (“Antico Testamento”) ed il Corano. Tre Portatori dei Libri Sacri, con lo stesso grado Massonico, portano i volumi sacri nel Tempio all’inizio di ogni Comunicazione di Gran Loggia. Gli Ufficiali della Gran Loggia hanno sempre incluso sia Arabi sia Ebrei. Infatti, un avvocato Arabo di Haifa fu eletto Gran Maestro della Gran Loggia d’Israele nel 1981 e nel 1982 il M:. W:. Bro:. Jamil Shalhoub fu rieletto per un secondo mandato. Anche tre Fratelli Arabi sono membri del Supremo Consiglio d' Israele Ora racconterò una storia che riguarda la mia loggia e chiedo la Vostra indulgenza perché parlerò di alcune faccende nelle quali sono stato personalmente coinvolto. La mia loggia, La Fraternidad N° 62 di Tel Aviv, ha la tradizione annuale, intorno al mese di maggio, di passare un fine settimana fraterno in un albergo per vacanze presso cui i fratelli vengono raggiunti dalle mogli e dalle famiglie. Circa trenta/quaranta coppie si riuniscono per una vacanza di tre giorni, nel corso dei quali partecipiamo a tavole rotonde riguardanti argomenti Massonici o di altri generi, con la partecipazione delle nostre signore, visitiamo i siti turistici dei dintorni e, chiaramente, sediamo insieme intorno a sontuosi pranzi che si aggiungono ai famosi buffet di colazione Israeliani. “La buona tavola” prima e dopo “le tavole della legge”! Nel 1993 tenemmo questo fine settimana fraterno nella città di Nazareth e per il banchetto di gala dell’ultima sera, il nostro W:. Bro:. Dr. Juan Goldwaser ebbe un’ispirazione. Perché non invitare i fratelli della loggia locale, Nazareth N° 71, a raggiungerci per il dolce ed il caffè? Detto fatto. Contattò il Maestro della loggia Naz
8,551	1	2	per 100,000 person-years for UC (unpublished data). These rates are similar to those reported by Loftus et al4 in their population-based cohort in Olmsted County from 2001 (31–71/100,000 person-years for CD and 18–31/100,000 person-years for UC). Therefore, it may be possible to use administrative claims data to establish incidence with the appropriate methodological considerations. In summary, de-identified health plan data are readily available, reasonably current (12-mo delay), and are fairly inexpensive to access and to work with. With these data, misclassification will happen, and definitions need to take into account the likely direction of the bias. Algorithms for the definition of incident IBD could potentially be informed and calibrated by data from other sources. These types of data could be leveraged as a component of a surveillance system for IBD. A surveillance system could partner with selected health plans to achieve the desired population sampling. In essence, this could become “real-time” surveillance, beginning with the first claim. The infrastructure and costs to support such a system would be quite high, and it may not be plausible given the need for chart review to validate cases. Therefore, the use of administrative data would likely need to be combined with other approaches to reach the goals of surveillance in IBD. Administrative Data: Medicare and Medicaid Medicare and Medicaid are organized broadly under the Center for Medicaid and Medicare Services. Medicare is organized under the federal government and Medicaid is organized individually under the state governments within federal guidelines and oversight. Therefore, these data do represent a central repository of national data. However, these data only cover a segment of the population. In 2000, there were 39.7 million people enrolled in Medicare and this increased to 50.7 million in 2012. Criteria for coverage under Medicare include those older than 65 years, those younger than 65 years with certain disabilities, and all those with end-stage renal disease. The selected breakdown within the 2012 data includes 8.8 million disabled younger than 65 years, 17 million older than 75 years, 5.1 million African American, and 3.4 million of other race/ethnicity. Medicare is divided into 4 components: part A is hospital insurance; part B is outpatient insurance; part C is Medicare Advantage, with services through provider organization; and part D is prescription coverage, which started in 2006.53 Medicaid is a highly used program and is steadily growing. For example, in 2000, there were 34.5 million enrollees, and in 2012, there were 56.6 million enrollees. After the implementation in 2014 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, an additional 17 million enrollees are expected. Overall, Medicaid enrollees represent 22% of the U.S. population.53 Regarding Medicaid eligibility, all groups include low income as a criterion, and other qualifications include disability, pregnancy, children, and elderly individuals. Regarding race and ethnicity, there were 13.6 million African Americans, 15.5 million Hispanic, and 1.9 million Asian enrollees. Each state determines the type, duration, and scope of services it will provide, within broad federal guidelines. Delivery of care occurs in 2 separate models, including fee for service and through managed care organizations. Medicare and Medicaid data are used for a broad range of projects. One important aspect of these data is the potential to link them to other registries to enrich the data. For example, these data can be linked to Surveillance and End Epidemiology Results (SEER) to perform studies of cancer outcomes. Shaukat et al linked a SEER catchment area to Medicare claims data parts A and B. The authors reported a 93% success rate for linking. The authors also investigated IBD as a risk factor for colorectal cancer (CRC) in older individuals54 and risks of small bowel adenocarcinoma among older individuals with CD.55 Other linkage studies did not focus on IBD but were able to link Medicare or Medicaid data to other U.S. government registries or disease-based registries.56–58 It is also possible to combine Medicare and Medicaid data with other data sources to enrich data or augment the power. For example, 1 group combined 4 data sources, Medicare/Medicaid databases, Tennessee Medicaid, pharmacy benefits for Medicare in certain states, and Kaiser Permanente data, to investigate the cancer risks associated with antitumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF)-alpha agents in chronic immune-mediated diseases. The authors used ICD-9 codes for identification and a variety of methods in combining data regarding cancers and regarding infectious complications.59,60 There are also state-based data that can be leveraged to perform research. For example, in California, there is a research institute (California Medicaid Research Institute) within the MediCal program that focuses on research relevant to health policy and healthcare decision makers. As of yet, state programs such as this do not focus on surveillance or disease-specific states. IBD researchers have used state government Medicaid repositories to investigate the incidence and risk of intestinal and extraintestinal complications over a 5-year period in IBD.61 ICD-9 codes were used for identification of patients, requiring 2 claims for IBD, similar to previous studies using administrative data. These data currently have an undefined role in surveillance. However, these data could form an aspect of a broad approach to surveillance. CMS data are the closest thing we currently have to a “national” population-based database. As data are in place, the costs may be less than those associated with initiating a surveillance program from scratch. In addition, these data include historically underrepresented populations, including vulnerable populations such as children. The limitations include those of administrative data, without the ability to validate data unless linked to another data source. Clinical characteristics such as disease phenotype are not available. The population is limited, and it is not representative of the U.S. population at large. These data have a high prevalence of elderly individuals and low-income individuals. If these data are used in combination with other commercial administrative claims data that include Medicare or Medicaid managed care programs, it is possible that individuals would be double counted or miscounted. In all, these data could not stand alone as a surveillance program for IBD but could play a role in such a program. Closed Panel Health Maintenance Organization Data (Kaiser Permanente) Kaiser Permanente Northern California (KPNC) is a closed, staff model, integrated healthcare delivery system with capitated payment founded in 1945 serving Sacramento and the Bay Area. Today, it is 1 of the largest healthcare delivery organizations in the United States. KPNC provides healthcare services to approximately 3.3 million members, about 30% of the population in 14 Northern California counties. Based on data from the 2003 California Health Interview Survey, the KPNC adult membership is very similar to the non-KPNC population regarding education and health, differing by having lower percentages of white non-Hispanics and lower percentages of members with very low and very high household incomes. The KPNC membership is similar to the general population regarding race/ethnicity but seems to be better educated, in better overall health (as perceived by survey participants), and have lower rates of smoking. The KPNC Division of Research (DOR) was established in 1961 with a mission to understand the determinants of illness and well being and to improve the quality and cost effectiveness of health care for Kaiser Permanente members and society at large. DOR conducts epidemiological and health services research, including technology assessment, and serves as the principal consulting resource for health services, health disparities, and clinical studies for KPNC. The DOR has validated algorithms for IBD case finding within their computerized clinical data. These definitions were previously validated against chart review. Cases of IBD have been identified and followed, allowing for publication of studies on natural history, incidence and prevalence, disease complications and outcomes, medication safety, and mortality.20,22,23,62–65 Large computerized data systems are essential for studying rare diseases such as IBD and they represent real-world experience. Kaiser Permanente’s population is large, diverse, and generally representative of urban Northern California. Many of the variables used in the IBD research program have been validated. In addition, the automated healthcare data used for this study have relatively long follow-up, allowing greater capture of the patient’s history. The setting and resources are excellent for assessing incidence and prevalence and for studying healthcare processes and outcomes. There are also limitations to this data source. These important limitations include incomplete information on the patient’s clinical history; interval censoring of patients, with patients cycling into and out of enrollment; the use of algorithms with levels of validity that are not adequate to meet a study’s aims. In addition, information on the incidence date and disease severity and activity are not recorded as structured data in the computerized system, although these data can be obtained from the interpretation of text in progress notes. Kaiser Permanente’s computerized data have an important role to play in understanding the incidence and prevalence of IBD, including patterns in relation to sex, age, race/ethnicity, and calendar change over time. However, regarding a national IBD surveillance program, this model is not feasible as the majority of U.S. health plans are not closed, capitated health plans as in the Kaiser Permanente model. Other forms of administrative data within the United States are not identifiable and, therefore, cannot be linked to medical records for validation. A proposed national IBD surveillance program may include a component of administrative data, such as that within Kaiser Permanente. Regional Longitudinal Cohort (Olmsted County) The Rochester Epidemiology Project (REP) is a medical records linkage system that has existed since 1966 and captures healthcare information on all residents of Olmsted County, MN.66–69 The project provides computer linkage for medical diagnoses and surgical procedures (through ICD-9 and other codes) for all healthcare encounters including hospitalizations, emergency room visits, outpatient visits, and nursing home care. The project has access to all records, including ambulatory care, within the county. The REP exploits the fact that virtually all healthcares in the county is provided by 1 of 2 integrated healthcare systems. The project now includes over 500,000 individual patients (1966–2010), with over 6 million years of follow-up. These data identify the full spectrum of disease. There are over 1800 epidemiologic reports on acute and chronic disease. The schema for development of an individual study with the REP includes retrieval of data using codes and dates, medical record review, and then performance of the study within these validated, abstracted data. This methodology has been used to develop an inception cohort of IBD.4,70,71 Case definitions of IBD within this data source can include clinical characteristics, because of the highly reliable level of clinical data available. For example, the case definition for CD includes a finding from at least 2 of the following categories: specific symptoms, endoscopic findings, radiologic findings, surgical findings, or pathologic findings. For UC, the definition includes 2 studies separated by 6 months including endoscopy findings of diffuse granular or friable mucosa with continuous involvement on endoscopy or barium study. Examples of IBD studies within this data source have included several incidence and prevalence studies. Loftus et al4 showed incidence rates of both CD and UC in Olmsted County from 1940 to 2000 to peak in the 20- to 29-year-old age group. Temporal trends showed an increase in the incidence of IBD over time in this cohort, particularly for CD. Other factors addressed in studies from within this cohort include costs,72 malignancy risks,73 fistula risks,74 bone fracture risks,75,76 responses to medical therapies (such as corticosteroids),77 progression of intestinal complications,78 requirement for surgeries,79 and overall survival.80 In a survival study, Jess et al demonstrated that Olmsted County residents with UC had similar survival to expected rates, actually trending toward better than expected. There were significantly fewer cardiovascular deaths, perhaps related to smoking status.80 In CD, Olmsted County residents also had similar survival to expected rates, with a trend toward worsening survival. Approximately one-third of deaths are related to GI causes. The data within the REP have been shown to be representative of Minnesota and the upper Midwestern United States. However, these data are not representative of the United States as a whole. There are fewer non-white and Hispanic individuals than in the U.S. population. Individuals in the REP are also more highly educated and have higher incomes than the U.S. population.68 Although the data are rich in clinical characteristics, they cover a limited geographic area and cannot be used alone to form the basis of a surveillance program. This type of data source is ideal for population-based studies that allow for description of the full spectrum of disease. There is the potential for recognition of “high-risk” patients early in disease because of the level of clinical data available. Because of the relatively small sample size, it can be difficult to study low-frequency complications. Although these data could not stand alone as a surveillance program in IBD, they would play an integral role in such a program by providing such a high level of clinical data and providing the necessary information on prognosis of disease. These data could be combined with other surveillance methods to answer important questions and enhance personalized medicine in IBD. The OSCCAR is a prospective inception cohort of IBD. The broad spectrum of IBD has not been well represented at cohorts of convenience at tertiary care centers. Retrospective cohorts do not permit for unbiased assessment of exposures, risk factors outcomes, or biobanking of baseline specimens. Rhode Island was chosen as the site of this inception cohort, because it is a densely populated area with care generally delivered within this state. The population is 10-fold larger than that of Olmsted County in Minnesota, and there is also somewhat greater ethnic diversity. The goals of this cohort were to estimate incidence, create models of risk stratification, and enhance studies of disease causation and susceptibility. There is a complex biopsychosocial model of factors that influence prognosis in IBD, and understanding these components can likely only be done in a prospective fashion. To understand prognosis, data collection needs to include detailed genetic, phenotypic, environmental, and therapeutic factors (Fig. 1). For example, in the literature, factors such as corticosteroid use at first flare, age at diagnosis, smoking, perianal fistulas, disease extent, disease location, severity on endoscopic measurements, and serologic reactivity to microbial antigens have been associated with prognosis. The study design includes academic detailing of practices, home visits to patients, a combination of prospective and retrospective data collection, and central reading of pathology and imaging. Data collection comes from the patient, with confirmation in medical records through direct chart abstraction. Data collection from the patient allows for collection of patient-reported outcomes, such as scales of health-related quality of life, work productivity, and specific food frequency questionnaires. Specimens are also collected as baseline and follow-up visits. Thus far, data from this cohort show the incidence of IBD in Rhode Island by age from 2008 to 2010 to be similar to that reported in Olmsted County, with a peak at age 20 to 29 years. The advantages to this type of inception cohort are myriad, with detailed information on clinical characteristics, patient-reported outcomes, validated disease, and exposures from clinical record review. The results will yield important results on prognosis of disease. However, there are numerous limitations as well. The cohort is small, there is the potential for incomplete capture because of the clinical care sought out of state, the population is not necessarily generalizable to the remainder of the United States, and the effort is costly. However, as long as the range of relevant variables is covered in a regional cohort, getting representativeness across the United States is an unnecessary goal. This type of inception cohort answers a series of very important questions but cannot stand alone as a surveillance system in IBD. Nationwide Inpatient Sample The Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) is part of the healthcare utilization project sponsored by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. It comprises all discharge records from a 20% stratified sampling of acute care hospitals in the United States since 1988. This sample is representative of approximately 5000 hospitals included in the American Hospital Association Survey but does not include Veterans Affairs and federal hospitals. Hospitals are sampled from within 60 strata based on geographic region, urban versus rural location, teaching status, hospital bed-size, and ownership. The number of states that contribute data to the NIS has gradually increased from 8 states in 1988 to 45 states in 2010. Data that are collected in the NIS include demographic information on age, sex, race and ethnicity, health insurance payer, and neighborhood income. Clinical fields in the database include type of admission (emergent versus elective), primary and secondary diagnoses and procedures, length of stay, inpatient charges, and disposition on discharge. The NIS also contains data on hospital characteristics geographic location, rural status, teaching status, and hospital bed size. The NIS has been analyzed for many IBD-related studies including descriptive epidemiology of hospitalizations and surgery.1 This analysis has been performed on underserved populations such as the uninsured, who are included in few other databases.2 The NIS has been used to describe variation in utilization of surgery among geographic regions and racial/ethnic groups.3,4 It has also been used to characterize the impact of admission and procedural volume on clinical outcomes in the IBD population.5,6 In addition, NIS data have been used to describe the increased prevalence of Clostridium difficile, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, and venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients with IBD compared with general medical inpatients. Associations between these factors and mortality in IBD have also been reported.7–11 Among the key strengths of the NIS is its large national sample size spanning over 2 decades, which enables time trend and group analysis even in a relatively less common condition such as IBD. The NIS also contains racially and ethnically diverse data from all insurance payer types, particularly the uninsured. However, it has several important limitations revolving around the lack of personal identifiers. Consequently, the validity of IBD diagnosis codes in the NIS cannot be confirmed by medical records. Although inpatient diagnosis codes for IBD have been shown to be quite good in Canadian and Veterans Affairs (VA) databases, this validation is not necessarily generalizable to the NIS.12 Any potential misclassification, even nondifferential, may compromise findings from descriptive epidemiology studies. An additional limitation is the high rate of missing racial and ethnic data, which approaches 25%. However, the missing racial/ethnic data are specific to certain states that do not collect them. Thus, exclusion of these states from analyses does not necessarily introduce bias. Despite these limitations, the NIS may be useful for identifying time trends in IBD-related hospitalizations, surgeries, and other clinical outcomes. Systematic errors in IBD coding are not expected to change year-to-year; so, relative changes in hospitalizations and surgeries are likely to be valid and can be used to identify sentinel increases in those outcomes. Increases in hospitalizations, however, do not necessarily reflect increases in IBD prevalence but may also be attributable to increased disease severity or decreased access to ambulatory IBD care. Because these data are limited to hospitalizations, they cannot be used as a mechanism of estimating incidence and prevalence of disease. Instead, these data would play an important role in understanding the burden of disease. National Health Interview Survey The National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) is an annual cross-sectional household health survey conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics, CDC. The target population
8,551	1	3	endo in 'Open Source' - cioè in rete - i loro saperi e le loro conoscenze al servizio della ricerca. L'insegnamento è che non tutto nella vita è mercificabile, monetizzabile, redditivizzabile. Non tutto, specialmente sogni e passioni.<\|endoftext\|>با سلام ... میشه لطفا در خصوص میزان مرخصی سالانه ی کارگران توضیح بدید ؟ ممنون میشم سلام ....طبق قانون کار، مرخصی استحقاقی سالانه کارگران با استفاده از مزد و احتساب چهار روز جمعه ، جمعا یک ماه است. سایر روزهای تعطیل جز ایام مرخصی محسوب نخواهد شد. برای کار کمتر از یک سال مرخصی مزبور به نسبت مدت کار انجام یافته محاسبه می شود. همچنین کارگر نمی تواند بیش از ۹ روز از مرخصی سالانه خود را ذخیره کند. به استناد ماده ۶۴ قانون کار، مرخصی استحقاقی سالانه کارگران با استفاده از مزد و احتساب ۴ روز جمعه، جمعا یک ماه است. سایر روزهای تعطیل جزء ایام مرخصی نخواهد بود . دلیل قید 4 روز جمعه در این ماده به این خاطر است که اگر کارگر از ابتدای سال 99/1/1 الی 99/12/1 کارکرد داشته و درخواست استفاده از یک ماه مرخصی اسفند را داشته باشد، در قبال مرخصی اسفند،حقوق اسفند ماه را به صورت کامل دریافت می کند.بر این اساس، کارگر استحقاق 26 روز مرخصی را در قبال کارکرد 12 ماه سال دارد.<\|endoftext\|>被时光亲吻过的艺术作品，美丽的保质期总是会更加长久。经历几代人的审视与品读，变成一颗颗璀璨的珍珠，散发静谧的光芒。你被这温柔的光芒包裹，不自觉的向它走近。当你驻足的瞬间，灵魂被岁月洗礼，变的更加悠扬。听，那是来自遥远的歌声，是一份历久弥新的爱的箴言。 “我知道我会成为一名画家，（所以）从没想过自己会做别的事。” 欣赏 March Avery 的作品时，你绝不会想到面前这些精美的艺术凝萃其实出自一位已近耄耋之年的人。她于1932年生在美国纽约的一个艺术家庭。受到身为艺术家的父母熏陶的 March Avery 自两岁起，就有属于自己的“工作”——雕刻、绘画和素描，这三样内容也占据了她童年的大半时光。 March Avery 回忆这段岁月时，总是忘不了自己父亲的教导。他一方面带小 March 和自己的艺术家朋友，如 Mark Rothko，Adolf Gottlieb，Barnett Newman 等人社交，为她提供一个充满艺术氛围的成长环境；一方面却对她格外严厉到近乎苛刻的地步。“我父亲没有教我任何有关绘画的内容，他是一个非常不会说话的画家。当我给他看自己的作品时，他只会用再画一幅来反馈我。我记得他给我的唯一建议就是不要去艺术学校，而我也听从了父亲的建议，大学就读于纽约哥伦比亚大学巴纳德学院学习哲学。”毕业之后的 March Avery 与学者兼摄影师Philip G. Cavanaugh 结婚，并定居纽约。 Works on Paper 在对艺术的充沛热情驱动下，March Avery 的创作有一种独特且迷人的个人风格，这种风格来源于她对视觉世界的直接观察。她的绘画集中在家庭场景、朋友和家人的肖像、静物和风景之间。在这些内容里，March Avery 想象一种时间流逝的情绪，并把生活的整个弧线概括起来，就像在一个反复出现的风景中感知季节的变化。在她于1972年创作的油画作品《父与子》（Father + Son）中，March Avery 描绘了一个蓄着胡子、身穿绿色衣服的男人，怀里抱着儿子。他的蓝色皮肤浸透了婴儿的衣服和婴儿的蓝色眼睛，模糊了他们之间的奇异之处。当他们面对观众时，坐在父亲腿上的猫转过身来表示抗议；1983年的一幅画《向日葵花束》中，主角则是淡蓝色花瓶里两朵忧郁的向日葵，彼此背对着。前景中点缀着几碗精致的深红色和橘色水果，一派宁静。March Avery 也以风景画闻名，在那里她放弃了伟大的浪漫主义，喜欢自然的“蒸馏”版本。这些风景通常通过窗户或后门廊呈现，并置荒野和亲密的主观性，让人想起玛丽·奥利弗的诗歌。 Oils 2010-present 受到父母坚定创作艺术的氛围感染，March Avery 以一种雄心勃勃的纪律性开展自己的工作——她每周花六天时间在自己位于格林威治村的工作室工作。每年6月到10月，她都要画水彩画，而在秋冬季节，她又会换回画布上的油画。March Avery 的速写本分享了她对绘画和水彩画的进一步看法——以简单的线条或更复杂的阴影为特征。这些笔记以日记的形式反映了艺术家本人对自己的实践的思考，在她的实践中，生活和艺术的分界线总是模糊的。 Oils 1990s-2000s March Avery 擅于将某个时刻分解为它的基本元素——形状、空间和颜色，并以非正统的方式将它们组合在一起，形成独特的、唤起人共鸣的构图，推动纸张和画布的边界。她是一位真正的色彩大师，以一种非联想的方式使用了广泛的黄、蓝、绿色调，并利用负空间将她的作品推向抽象。March Avery拥抱简单的形式，比起深度和透视，她更倾向于用平面的图形去表达自我。这些作品既不是完全抽象的，也不是精确的具象的，只要细心观察，就能很快分辨出专属于 March Avery 的自我的风格。 Oils 1960s-1980s 文章来源：版权声明：【除原创作品外，本平台所使用的文章、图片、视頻及音乐属于原权利人所有，因客观原因，或会存在不当使用的情况，如，部分文章或文章部分引用内容未能及时与原作者取得联系，或作者名称及原始出处标注错误等情况，非恶意侵犯原权利人相关权益，敬请相关权利人谅解并与我们联系及时处理，共同维护良好的网络创作环境】版权声明：【除原创作品外，本平台所使用的文章、图片、视頻及音乐属于原权利人所有，因客观原因，或会存在不当使用的情况，如，部分文章或文章部分引用内容未能及时与原作者取得联系，或作者名称及原始出处标注错误等情况，非恶意侵犯原权利人相关权益，敬请相关权利人谅解并与我们联系及时处理，共同维护良好的网络创作环境】<\|endoftext\|>I militari della Guardia di Finanza, hanno complessivamente sequestrato 45 kg di marijuana nel corso di due distinte operazioni nel Porto di Bari. La droga era stata accuratamente mimetizzata in due automobili appena sbarcate nello scalo barese. In un primo momento è finito in manette un 44enne albanese: all'interno della Fiat Multipla che guidava, proveniente dalla motonave 'Francesca', sono stati rinvenuti 12 kg occultati nel cofano. Successivamente, durante altri controlli, è stato arrestato un cittadino greco di 60 anni, alla guida di una Citroen C4 sbarcata dalla motonave 'Superfast II' proveniente proprio dal paese ellenico: all'interno delle portiere, ben occultati, vi erano 33 kg di stupefacente. I due sono stati arrestati per traffico internazionale di sostanze stupefacenti.<\|endoftext\|>The research seminar examines the anatomy of (wild)fires in the context of climatic disintegration and agricultural practices in managing debris accumulation in forested areas. In particular, the seminar addresses the ecology of fire—associated benefits, hazards, social agents, and corresponding intuitional frameworks—relative to design. While examining the fires' components as a phenomenon with increased incidence in today’s extended drought periods and abandonment of rural territories, the seminar explores design questions and possibilities: How does fire happen and how is catalyzed? Where does it occur? Which measures are in place for post-tragedy territories and community recovery? How can design anticipate and prevent? The seminar entails the examination of the cultural and anthropological domains of fire as well as case studies on fire management and mitigation in communities under perennial threats. These include regions where wildfire is an enduring and ever-growing occurrence, such as in the Mediterranean basin (Portugal, Spain, Italy, and Greece), Australia, California, Canada, and Chile. The year of 2017 witnessed unforeseen fire events with extreme magnitudes. The effects of such scales produced incalculable losses in human lives, environmental depletion, public health damages, and public expenditures. In the present times, where the increase of air temperatures and drier periods are expected to grow even more, the study of this phenomenon and its implications seems of strategic relevance for the design disciplines in their aim to build resilient communities in urban and rural territories. The students will work in pairs, and each will research a particular territory/ community. This research follows a bi-weekly sequence: (1) wildfires' incidence, (2) landscape and built environment characteristics, (3) constituencies framework, (4) post-recovery strategies, and (5) design potentials for increased resiliency. There will be lectures by the instructor and/or guests associated with the subjects under scrutiny. The pairs of students will present a bi-weekly summary of their findings on the sequential listed topics. The final presentation will include the delivery of a booklet with the material gathered during the five chapters’ examination and a concluding presentation in an open workshop format directed by each pair of students. This research seminar runs parallel with an Option Studio during the Fall semester, which is focused on a rural community of Portugal affected by the wildfires of 2017.<\|endoftext\|>Giappone, un muro anti-tsunami a 7 anni dal disastro: ''Ci separa dal mare, siamo in prigione'' Per i residenti della regione di Tohoku sopravvissuti al muro d'acqua che l'11 marzo 2011 travolse la costa giapponese uccidendo duemila persone, quell'onda nera è un ricordo quotidiano. A sette anni di distanza dallo tsunami e dal terremoto che insieme provocarono la morte di 15mila persone, un muro gigantesco di cemento - alto dodici metri e lungo 395 chilometri - protegge la comunità da eventuali nuovi fenomeni. Molti cittadini accolsero positivamente l'idea della barriera, costata 12 miliardi di dollari, ma nel tempo le critiche sono aumentate: ''Sembra di essere in prigione, anche se non abbiamo fatto niente di male'', ha spiegato il pescatore Atsushi Fujita all'agenzia Reuters. Nella città di Kesennuma nel muro ci sono anche delle piccole finestre: ''Sono davvero una parodia - ha commentato Yuichiro Ito, che ha perso la sua casa e suo fratello nel disastro - una presa in giro, un contentino''. ''Tutti qui hanno vissuto guardando il mare. Da generazioni e generazioni è sempre stato così. Ora il muro ci separa, è una cosa inaccettabile'', ha commentato Sotaro Usui, pescatore di tonno. ''Del resto non possiamo dire che non ne abbiamo bisogno. E' solo grazie a questo muro che ho potuto ricostruire il mio bed and breakfast e ora ho di nuovo un lavoro'', ha detto Katsuhiro Hatakeyama, albergatore''.<\|endoftext\|>ADDIS ABEBA – East African countries have been warned to take immediate and collective actions after severe desert locust outbreak threatens food security across the sub-region. The regional bloc, IGAD, says a serious and widespread Desert Locust outbreak is destroying crops and pasture across eastern Ethiopia, Somalia, parts of Sudan, Eritrea and northern Kenya. In the absence of immediate and significant scale-up in control activities the countries are at high risk of witnessing the further spread of the swarm, the bloc said. There is a risk that some swarms could appear in northeast Uganda, southeast South Sudan and southwest Ethiopia. This is the worst situation in 25 years and unusual weather and climate conditions have contributed to it, including heavy and widespread rains since October 2019, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). A further increase in locust swarms is likely to continue until about June due to the continuation of favorable ecological conditions for Locust breeding, it says. One immature swarm was 60 km long by 40 km wide in the northeast. “IGAD calls on its Member States, the East African Community and partners to pull resources together to prevent, control and possibly eradicate the Desert Locust threat to the food security of the region,” said Dr. Workneh Gebeyehu, IGAD’s Executive Secretary. “Prevention and control measures must be scaled up to contain further spread of the Desert Locust,” he said, “Countries must act urgently to avoid a food security crisis in the region”. Dr. David Phiri, FAO Subregional Coordinator, warned the locust is making the bad food security situation worse in the sub-region, exacerbating the existing dire food insecurity and malnutrition in the sub-region. “The weather seems favorable for the locust breeding with high probability that the locust will continue to breed until March-April 2020, if no longer,” Dr. Phiri said. The Desert Locust is the most dangerous of the nearly one dozen species of locusts. It is normally present in the desert areas across 20 countries between West Africa and India, covering nearly 16 million square kilometers. Green vegetation and moist sandy soils are favored for breeding. A typical desert locust swarm can contain up to 150 million locusts per square kilometer. Swarms migrate with the wind and can cover 100 to 150 kilometers in a day. An average swarm can destroy as much food crops in a day as is sufficient to feed 2,500 people and pasture biomass. [Photo Isak Amin/AP]<\|endoftext\|>Does Dad's stress affect his unborn children? According to the results of a new study in Elsevier's Biological Psychiatry, it seems the answer may be "yes, but it's complicated." The risk of developing depression, which is significantly increased by exposure to chronic stress, is influenced by both environment and genetics. The interplay of these two factors is quite complex, but in fact, there is even a third factor that most of us know nothing about -- epigenetics. Epigenetics is the science of changes in genetic expression that are not caused by actual changes in DNA sequencing. It is these mechanisms that have been the recent focus of intergenerational investigations into the transmission of stress vulnerability. Inheritance is complex. We've all known that mothers and fathers have tremendous influence on their children, but "this study highlights how complicated the relationship between genetic, epigenetic, and environmental contributions can be with regards to the inheritance of important behavioral traits," commented Dr. John Krystal, editor of Biological Psychiatry. Most work to date has focused on maternal effects. In this fascinating new study, researchers investigated paternal effects instead, and found that male mice exposed to chronic stress pass those stress behaviors along to their offspring. Both their male and female offspring showed increased depression and anxiety-like behaviors, although the effects were stronger in males. Importantly, these behavioral changes were only present in offspring produced through natural reproduction, and not in those offspring that were produced via in vitro fertilization. That interesting twist suggests that most stress-related vulnerabilities are transmitted to subsequent generations behaviorally, rather than epigenetically. "This type of translational animal work is important to help scientists focus their work in humans," explained lead author Dr. Eric Nestler, from Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York. "These findings in mice raise the possibility that part of an individual's risk for clinical depression or other stress-related disorders may be determined by his or her father's life exposure to stress, a provocative suggestion that now requires direct study in humans." Cite This Page:<\|endoftext\|>Le mie scalate nelle Alpi e nel Caucaso Eppure c'era qualcuno, come Albert Frederick Mummery, che già viveva l'alpinismo come un gioco, o meglio come un nobile sport, già alla fine dell'ottocento... Le mie scalate nelle Alpi e nel Caucaso ne sono un esempio, e si tratta di un 'gioco incontaminato' e di grande alpinismo. RECENSIONE a cura di Vinicio Stefanello<\|endoftext\|>İstanbul'daki bir hayvanat bahçesinde dünyaya gelen ve annesi tarafından reddedilen yavru alageyiğe, aynı gün 2 yavru dünyaya getiren keçi "süt annelik" yapıyor. Çekmeköy Park Of İstanbul'daki hayvanat bahçesinde 12 Ağustos'ta dünyaya gelen ve annesi tarafından reddedilen yavru alageyiğe, aynı gün yavrulayan keçi, "süt anne" oldu. Anne geyik, 12 Ağustos'ta 1,5 kilogram ağırlığında 2 yavru dünyaya getirdi. Yavrulardan biri ölü doğunca anne geyik diğer yavrusunu da kabul etmedi ve emzirmek istemedi. Bunun üzerine hayvanat bahçesindeki bakıcılar yavru alageyiği emzirmesi için aynı gün 2 yavru doğuran keçinin yanına götürdü. İlk önce kendi yavrusu olmadığı için alageyiği dışlayan fakat bir süre sonra kabul eden keçi, yavruya süt annelik yapıyor. Bu sayede keçinin yavrularıyla aynı sütü paylaşan yavru alageyik, 2 oğlakla da süt kardeş oldu.<\|endoftext\|>（法新社都柏林27日电）爱尔兰总理肯尼今天承认，执政联盟已在国会大选遭遇挫败，选民对撙节抱持疑虑，没有任何党派赢
8,551	2	0	آیا می دانید که : برگ های آواکادو برای حیوانات مضر است و میوه هایش ممکن است برای بعضی از پرندگان سمی باشد. آیا می دانید که : موزها زودتر می رسند اگر آن ها را در یک کیسه ی پلاستیکی در کنار یک سیب و گوجه قرار دهید. آیا می دانید که : کلم ها مقدار آبشان تقریباً برابر هندوانه هاست. هندوانه 92 درصد آب و کلم ها 90 درصد آب و هویج ها 87 درصد آب دارند. —————————– آیا می دانید که : آناناس ها زودتر می رسند اگر آن ها را وارونه روی برگ هایشان قرار دهید. آیا می دانید که : انگورها برخلاف موزها بعد از چیدن نمی رسند. آیا می دانید که : یک درخت سیب در سال بیش از 400 سیب می آورد. آیا می دانید که : سبزیجات سبز تیره شامل ویتامین سی بیشتری از سبزیجات سبز روشن هستند. آیا می دانید که : یک توت فرنگی متوسط در اطرافش 200 دانه وجود دارد. 1- بیشترین تولید پسته 2- بیشترین تولید خاویار 3- بیشترین تولید خانواده توت 4- بیشترین تولید زعفران (80% کل تولید جهانی) 5- بیشترین تولید زرشک 6- بیشترین تولیدمیوه آلویی (از قبیل شفت وگیلاس وغیره ) 7- بالاترین دمای ثبت شده روی سطح زمین (70.7 درجه سانتیگرد در کویر لوت) 8- بیشترین تلفات انسانی در سرما و کولاک برفی (4000 نفر در کولاک سال 1350 کشته شدند، میزان بارش برف 8 متر در 5 روز) 9- بزرگترین واردکننده گندم 10- بیشترین فرار مغز ها 11- بیشترین نسبت زن به مرد در مدارس و دانشگاه ها (1.23 زن در مقابل هر مرد) 12- بالاترین میزان تشعشات زمینی، با شدت سالانه 260 میلی سیورت در رامسر (مقایسه= یک عکس رادیوگرام سینه 0.05 میلی سیورت، میدانهای اطراف چرنوبیل 25 میلی سیورت) 13- بیشترین تعداد زمین لرزه های بزرگ (بالای 5.5 ریشتر) 14- دقیق ترین تقویم دنیا (تقویم جلالی) 15- بیشترین مصرف تریاک و هرویین (امریکا بیشترین مصرف کوکایین را دارد) 16- بیشترین تعداد تغییر پایتخت در طول تاریخ (تهران سی و دومین پایتخت ایرانست) 17- کهنترین کشور دنیا (تاسیس شده در 3200 سال قبل از میلاد مسیح) 18- میزبان بزرگترین جمیعت مهاجر جهان (اکثرا عراقی و افغانی) 19- بزرگترین تولید کننده فیروزه 20- بزرگترین منابع روی در جهان 21- بزرگترین تولید کننده و صادر کننده فرش های دست بافت (75% کل تولید جهانی) 22- بیشترین شتاب پیشرفت تولید علم و تکنولوژی در جهان (340000% رشد در طول 37 سال 1349-1387، شتاب رشدی یازده برابر متوسط جهان در سال 1388, رشد سالانه کنونی 25.7%) 23- بزرگترین سیستم بانکی اسلامی (کل سرمایه 236 میلیارد دلار) 24- بالاترین میزان وابستگی به انرژی (بیشترین اتلاف انرژی در جهان) 25- بزرگترین منابع انرژی هیدروکربن (گاز و نفت با هم، با ارزش 14000 میلیارد دلار بر حسب قیمت جهانی 75 دلار هر بشکه نفت) 26- بالاترین تناسب ذخایر به تولید برای نفت در جهان(با میزان تولید کنونی ایران معادل 89 سال ذخایر نفتی دارد) 27- بیشترین آمار بیماران مبتلا به سرطان در جهان 28- بزرگترین فوران چاه نفت در تاریخ (نشت چاه نفتی قم در سال 1335 سه ماه ادمه داشت با فوران روزی 125000 بشکه نفت، ارتفاع فوران 52 متر، مقایسه با نشت نفتی خلیج مکسیکو با خروج سه ماه 53000 بشکه در روز) 29- بالاترین آلودگی دیوکسید گوگرد در هوای شهری 30- قدیمیترین منبع مصنوعی یا ساختگی آبی جهان با قدمت 2700 سال (قنات گناد آباد هنوز هم آب 40000 نفر را فراهم میکند) 31- بزرگترین مجموعه جواهرات در جهان (جوهرات شاهی ایران در موزه بانک مرکزی ایران بزرگترین گنجینه جوهرات جهانست) 32- کهن ترین امپراتوری جهان (هخامنشیان اولین ابرقدرت تاریخ بودند و در اوج قدرت بر 44% کل جمیعت جهان حکومت میکردند که این بالاترین درصد جمیعت تحت یک دولت در تاریخ هم هست) 33- بیشترین تعداد تلفات در جنگ شیمیایی (100000 کشته و 100000 زخمی در جنگ با صدام، ایران همچنین دومین رتبه تلفات تاریخ را بر اثر سلاح های کشتار دست جمعی بعد از ژاپن دارد) 34- بیشترین تعداد شیعه ها در جهان (89% جمیعت ایران) 35- بالاترین رشد مصرف گاز طبیعی 36- بیشترین رشد تعداد خودروهای گازسوز زیبایی سیاره ما بینهایت است. در جای جای آن میتوان طبیعتی حیرتانگیز و مناظری رویایی را پیدا کرد. اما از خارج از جو نیز سیاره ما فوقالعاده زیبا است. در ادامه، ده نکتهای از زمین را خواهید خواند که احتمالا تا حالا نمیدانستید. 1. جرم زمین حدود شش تریلیون تن است. یعنی عدد شش و 21 صفر جلوی آن. 2. سرعت چرخش زمین به دور خورشید به شکل باورنکردنی بالا است: 107.200 کیلومتر در ساعت. 3. این مورد را احتمالا همه میدانیم. 70.8 درصد سطح زمین را آب فرا گرفته و 29.2 دیگر را خشکی است. 4. اگر تمام خشکیهای زمین را به طور مساوی بین تمام انسانها تقسیم کنیم، به هر نفر مساحتی معادل 2.7 دهم یک زمین فوتبال میرسد. 5. زمین (Earth) تنها سیارهای در منظومه شمسی است که نامش از الهههای یونانی و رومی گرفته نشده است. 6. روز زمین اولین بار در 22 آوریل 1970 گرامی داشته شد. این روز بر حسب تصادف مصادف بود با صدمین سالگرد تولد لنین؛ همین امر سبب شد تا برخی از آمریکاییها این روز را یک «نقشه کمونیستی» بدانند. 7. هر صد سال، طول روز در سیاره زمین 17 میلیثانیه افزایش پیدا میکند. 8. بیش از 1000 ماهواره و 21 هزار زباله فضایی بزرگتر از 10 سانتیمتر که توسط بشر تولید شده است به دور زمین میچرخد. 9. سیاره زمین کاملا کروی نیست. در حقیقت یک اختلاف ۴۳ کیلومتری میان قطر زمین در مدار استوایی و قطر آن میان دو قطب وجود دارد که باعث شده کاملا کروی نباشد. 10. «جاذبه غیر یکسان» در کره زمین وجود دارد. بدین معنا که اگر وزن شخصی در خط استوا 68.38 کیلوگرم باشد، وزن او در قطب شمال 68.492 کیلوگرم خواهد بود.(http://zavenews.blog.ir)<\|endoftext\|>36. Doppia direzione (2) Ci risiamo: il "confronto" [Questa lettera, che è lunghissima e da cui eliminiamo le auree credenziali del mittente, è scritta da organizzazione a organizzazione. È l'unica che abbiamo ricevuto, anche se non è l'unico tentativo di avances di cui siamo stati oggetto quando si pensava che fossimo rimasti orfani di partito. La risposta è stata indirizzata personalmente all'estensore]. - Abbiamo solo di recente scoperto la vostra esistenza attraverso una Lettera ai compagni passataci da un lettore. Fortunatamente era una lettera largamente dedicata a fare il punto sul vostro lavoro dopo l'espulsione da Programma e questo ci ha permesso un orientamento - speriamo - migliore sulla via che avete intrapresa. Veniamo subito all'oggetto di questa lettera, che è l'interesse per il vostro modo di riprendere il "filo interrotto". Questo modo è abbastanza singolare rispetto a quanto abbiamo potuto constatare in questi anni fra i gruppi sopravvissuti (a volte giusto il tempo di qualche ripubblicazione) all'esplosione di Programma. Tanto per cominciare voi non siete il partito mondiale, non nel senso banale che non lo siete, ma nel senso che sapete anche di non esserlo. E questo è già quasi un miracolo rispetto a tutti quelli che si sono messi a cantare con Dario Fo: "E noi faremo un nuovo partito, non importa se il vecchio ha tradito, questo è nuovo e non tradirà". Tuttavia non mancano, specie in Francia, piccole conventicole che pur sostenendo che il partito non può esistere per il momento, aggiungono poi che loro (uno, due o tre) sono gli unici al mondo a possedere in esclusiva il filo storico da cui non mancherà di sorgere il partito di domani, chi vivrà vedrà. E qui viene il miracolo vero, e cioè che voi non vi riteniate gli unici a cercare di difendere le posizioni della Sinistra, accettando almeno l'idea che altri, provenienti da Programma stiano quanto meno facendo il tentativo. Voi fate una meritoria distinzione fra la discussione tra compagni e la polemica con l'avversario di classe, ma poi restringete la discussione ai compagni di una stessa organizzazione, che sono già d'accordo su tutto l'essenziale. Ora è certo che esiste una differenza [fra i compagni di diverse organizzazioni ma] essi non sono nemici di classe, così come non lo siete voi. Voi parlate di un'area "internazionalista" che si suppone diversa dal punto di vista di classe del nemico. È certo vero che il partito non uscirà automaticamente dall'icollaggio dei disomogenei pezzi di quest'area "dopo apposita agitazione, trattamento ed omogeneizzazione", tanto più che molti di questi pezzi sono semplicemente residuali. Ed è ancora più vero che non ci si deve rivolgere solo a quest'area, ma all'area più vasta di compagni che vanno orientandosi con grande fatica e confusione verso le posizioni di classe. Ma, per l'appunto, si deve comunque ammettere che esista un'area ben definita con cui la polemica, per dura che sia, non ha lo stesso segno di quella con il nemico di classe. Nella vostra Lettera non è ben chiaro se siete d'accordo o no, anche se probabilmente l'insieme del materiale da voi prodotto ci avrebbe permesso di orientarci meglio. Vi richiamate integralmente alle posizioni classiche del vecchio partito, pur non considerandole un lavoro finito una volta per tutte (in linea con Amadeo d'altronde: teoria dei semilavorati). Di conseguenza rigettate ogni possibilità di discuterle con chi non le condivida perché questo "sarebbe un dibattito". Ora, noi non abbiamo la minima voglia di "titillare Santa Democrazia", secondo la vostra gustosa espressione, ma la storia del movimento operaio non ci ha ancora insegnato un metodo di affermare delle tesi che non passi per la loro discussione e difesa pubblica, tesi contro tesi. Per quanto ci riguarda, siamo prontissimi a sottomettere la nostra Piattaforma alla critica degli altri gruppi rivoluzionari, perché siamo convinti della sua validità e della nostra convinzione nel difenderla. Affermare che essere pronti a difendere le proprie posizioni in un dibattito politico aperto con altri compagni equivale a essere pronti a gettare a mare le proprie posizioni o a mescolarle democraticamente in un cocktail fifty-fifty con quelle dell'antagonista, significa mettere la storia del movimento operaio sulla propria testa. Sia Marx che Lenin hanno sempre sfidato i compagni al contraddittorio, altro che rifiutarlo! E non ci pare che fossero proprio esempi di elementi pronti a fare "commercio con i principii". Ancora qualche parola sulla proposta a suo tempo da voi avanzata di un giornale che permettesse il processo di confronto fra quanti si richiamavano alle Tesi fondamentali di Programma in vista della loro omogeneizzazione e ricostituzione in organismo politico (4). La tesi in sé non era assurda. Per fare un giornale che si proponga di essere "l'elemento catalizzatore dell'attività, della discussione" (Lenin) bisogna accettare l'idea che fra militanti, almeno dello stesso partito, si possa discutere, senza titillare Santa Democrazia. Bisognava cioè accettare ciò che in Programma si era sempre negato con la massima violenza. L'appello al dibattito resta valido ancora oggi. Raccogliere questo appello significa rompere con tutta una parte reale della continuità di Programma, questo è un fatto che non si può negare. Certamente i compagni che a xy hanno ricostituito un Partito Comunista Internazionale a partire da una frazione di sezione dell'ex partito, sono molto più fedeli di voi alla lettera di esso. Le loro disperate invettive contro quelli che rigettano l'idea di riploclamarsi partito (e voi siete chiaramente nel mirino) sono in perfetta linea con la "tradizione bordighista" e nessuno può contestare la sequela di sacri testi che non mancano di citare. Analogamente, la decisione dei compagni di yz di costituirsi in partito è in totale accordo con tutta la tradizione programmista. È vero che questo è in contraddizione con le Tesi di Roma del '22, col lavoro della Frazione e, banalmente, col marxismo, ma questo è quello che Programma ha affermato. Abbiamo letto con interesse la tua lettera, anche se abbiamo notato che, nonostante i propositi, essa non è molto diversa da altre che abbiamo ricevuto in questi anni da singoli compagni e che trattano il tema "discussione fra comunisti". In fondo tu, a nome di una organizzazione, fai quello che chiedi agli altri di non fare, cioè vai a fare le pulci alle nostre "posizioni". Metti l'interlocutore di fronte al tuo insindacabile giudizio. Vuoi il "dialogo" ma lo impedisci con le tue pregiudiziali. Ammetti di non saperne molto sul nostro conto (e infatti interpreti assai male la nostra Lettera), ma ti rivolgi a noi come se sapessi tutto. È un metodo che non va. Sei talmente convinto della correttezza di questo metodo che spendi ben cinque pagine fitte fitte per dimostrarci che "hai ragione" tu e non ti sfiora neppure il pensiero di spendere una, diciamo una, parola sul contenuto del lavoro che facciamo e che vogliamo continuare. Che interesse può avere per noi discutere su dei "giudizi" che ci vengono da una parte o dall'altra? La Sinistra ha avuto una storia tormentata e continua ad averla. Nonostante ciò, noi crediamo che sia possibile seguire un filo coerente in questa storia, soprattutto se ci basiamo sull'enorme lascito "teorico" messoci a disposizione. Mettiamo le virgolette perché. non è possibile disgiungere un risultato teorico, ormai acquisito, dalla vita fisica degli uomini e dalle loro opere, cioè dalla loro "prassi". Questi risultati sono a disposizione di tutti. Possiamo attingervi senza distinzione di etichette, sia per quanto riguarda la formazione del partito, sia per quanto riguarda l'atteggiamento dei singoli o dei gruppi. Ci sono state vittorie e sconfitte, queste ultime più numerose, certo, ma ben più gravide di insegnamenti delle prime. È tutto gratis, non c'è il Copyright. Nessuno è escluso a priori da ogni possibile ricerca o lavoro né siamo noi o voi o altri che possiamo escludere qualcuno. Ci vorrebbe! D'altra parte, noi non abbiamo mai avuto l'abitudine di considerare "spazzatura" il resto del mondo, anzi, se leggi bene la nostra lettera critichiamo proprio chi ha questo atteggiamento. La Sinistra ha una lunga tradizione di lotta contro l'indifferentismo. Il lavoro che ci interessa fare è quello di dare il nostro contributo alla continuità della corrente. Ma siamo convinti che questo lavoro non passa attraverso una diatriba fra gruppi o persone, bensì attraverso la possibilità di questi elementi (formalizzati o no, per ora non importa) di elaborare su quel lascito di cui parlavamo prima. In altre occasioni la nostra corrente li ha chiamati "semilavorati". Bene. Chiediamo: è possibile tentare l'approccio ai semilavorati e portarli ad altro stadio di finitura senza uscire di carreggiata? Noi crediamo dì sì. Con tutte le conseguenze teoriche e organizzative che ciò comporta, indipendentemente dai confini delle "conventicole" attuali, come le chiami tu. Ma c'è una condizione che non inventiamo noi e che tu sembri ignorare. Puoi mettere al posto di "diatriba" la parola "dialogo", ingentilisci la frase ma non cambi il succo. La strada giusta non è il frutto di una ricerca ed elaborazione soggettive, bensì la risultante di forze che concorrono oggettivamente a quel traguardo. Noi tutti, atomi dispersi di una rivoluzione temporaneamente sconfitta, non siamo altro che i veicoli di quelle forze; i battilocchi grossi e piccoli non ci fanno più nessuna impressione. Dare del "buffone" a Trotzky è un esercizio sterile quanto quello di chi dà del satrapo asiatico a Stalin
8,551	2	1	ma Komitesi'nin açıklamasında belirtiliyor. Kararnameye göre, Tikhanovskaya'yı eyaletler arası arananlar listesinde ilan etmenin nedeni, Belarus'un ulusal güvenliğine zarar vermeyi amaçlayan eylem çağrıları. Cumhuriyetin Araştırma Komitesi, Tikhanovskaya'nın ve Muhalefet Koordinasyon Konseyi'nin diğer bazı üyelerinin yasadışı faaliyetlerine dair kanıtlara sahip. Svetlana Tikhanovskaya, kitle iletişim araçları veya küresel bilgisayar ağı İnternet'i kullanarak Belarus Cumhuriyeti'nin ulusal güvenliğine zarar vermeyi amaçlayan eylem çağrıları için eyaletler arası arananlar listesine alındı. (...) Koordinasyon Konseyi adı verilen bir kuruluşun üyesi olan kişilerin ülkedeki sosyo-politik, ekonomik ve bilgi durumunu istikrarsızlaştırmaya yönelik eylemlerde bulunduğuna ve Belarus Cumhuriyeti'nin ulusal güvenliğine zarar verdiğine dair kanıt elde edilmiştir - İngiltere'nin açıklamasında söyledi. Tikhanovskaya tutuklanırsa, "Halk anayasal düzende şiddetli bir değişiklik veya devlete ihanet çağrısı yapıyor" başlıklı makaleye göre, iki ila beş yıl hapisle karşı karşıya. Medya ve / veya internet kullanımının ağırlaştırıcı bir durum olarak görüldüğü vurgulanmaktadır. Rusya İçişleri Bakanlığı, Tikhanovskaya'nın Belarus ve Rusya topraklarında ve eyaletler arası arananlar listesinde arananlar listesine alındığını doğruladı. Aynı zamanda Rusya'nın Tikhanovskaya ile ilgili sorusu olmadığı ancak Birlik Devleti çerçevesinde Rusya'nın yerine getirilmesi gereken yükümlülükleri olduğu vurgulanıyor. Tikhanovskaya'nın arananlar listesinde ilan edilmesinin siyasi amaçlı bir zulüm olarak görülüp görülmediği sorusuna yanıt veren Kremlin, "sayılmaz" cevabını verdi. Tikhanovskaya'nın 13 Ekim'de Belarus'un görevdeki Cumhurbaşkanı Lukashenko'ya bir ültimatom verdiğini hatırlatmak gerekir: 25 Ekim'e kadar istifasını açıklamalı, sokaklardaki şiddet durmalı, tüm siyasi mahkumlar serbest bırakılmalıdır. Talepler karşılanmazsa, Tikhanovskaya "tüm işletmelerin ulusal grev yapması, tüm yolları kapatması ve devlet mağazalarında satışların düşmesiyle" tehdit etti.<\|endoftext\|>A new ‘smart’ medical dressing uses nanotechnology to both detect and treat infection in wounds. The dressing, developed in a €4.5 million EC-funded project, works by releasing antibiotics from nanocapsules triggered by the presence of disease-causing pathogenic bacteria. It can target treatment before the infection takes hold. Antibiotics are only released when needed, which reduces the risk of the evolution of new antibiotic-resistant super-bugs such as MRSA. The dressing will also change colour when the antibiotic is released, warning doctors that there is infection in the wound. This is particularly important in treating burns patients, where infections can lead to toxic shock syndrome, a potentially fatal condition. “The dressing is only triggered by disease-causing bacteria, which produce toxins that break open capsules containing the antibiotics and dye,” says project leader Dr Toby Jenkins of the University of Bath. “This means that antibiotics are only released when needed, which reduces the risk of the evolution of new antibiotic-resistant super-bugs such as MRSA.” The dressing could be widely available within a few years. “Many people don’t realise that a burn from a cup of tea can be deadly if it becomes infected,” said Dr Amber Young, a paediatric burn specialist at the South West UK Paediatric Burn Centre. “The colour change acts as an early warning system that infection is present, meaning we can treat it much faster, reducing the trauma to the child and cutting the time they have to spend in hospital.” The dressing could also be used for other types of wound, such as ulcers or by the military on the battlefield.<\|endoftext\|>订阅音频站联合国秘书长古特雷斯今天在以在线方式举行的“缅怀大屠杀受难者国际纪念日”活动上发表讲话指出，仇恨言论很容易变成仇恨犯罪。没有多样性空间的社会，也不会有人性空间的存在。面对偏执保持沉默等于共谋。他呼吁人们承诺在仇恨面前绝不保持沉默，绝不再让大屠杀的恐怖在世界重演。联合国秘书长古特雷斯今天在纽约公园东犹太教堂（Park East Synagogue）和联合国国际大屠杀纪念仪式上以视频形式发表讲话，呼吁人们坚定地反对任何地方的仇恨和偏见，为了所有人的人权和尊严站在一起。联合国大会周四以协商一致方式通过了一项谴责否认和歪曲有关大屠杀事实的决议。联合国秘书长古特雷斯今天在青年包容性和平进程高级别会议开幕时表示，年轻人不仅是拥有平等权利的公民，也是变革的强大推动者，必须充分听取他们的意见。在新冠大流行卷土重来之际，联合国大会主席阿卜杜拉·沙希德今天在概述第76届联大在剩余时间内的优先事项时，强调了团结一致和点亮希望的重要性。联合国秘书长古特雷斯在今天举行的77国集团的主席交接仪式上发表致辞指出， 77国集团和中国站在多边主义的前沿，代表着世界上相当一大部分国家的多元化利益，在促进发展中国家的优先事项方面，现在比以往任何时候都更需要它的参与。秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯今天继续对黎巴嫩进行正式访问。在贝鲁特港，他向爆炸遇难者纪念碑敬献了花圈。一年前的贝鲁特港爆炸事件造成200多人死亡。联合国秘书长古特雷斯今天宣布，来自美国的凯瑟琳·拉塞尔（Catherine Russell）将成为联合国儿童基金会的下一任执行主任。 “利用互联网的力量，应对网络空间的风险”是本周在波兰卡托维兹举行的联合国互联网治理论坛（The Internet Governance Forum）的中心议题。联合国大会今天通过了一项决议，推迟就阿富汗和缅甸在联合国的代表问题作出决定。<\|endoftext\|>کد مطلب: 421773 نخستین توافقنامههای نفتیِ پس از تحریم با شل و توتال تاریخ انتشار : چهارشنبه ۱۷ آذر ۱۳۹۵ ساعت ۱۸:۰۰ شرکت های نفتی رویال داچ شل و توتال امروز موافقتنامه های اولیه ای را برای توسعه میادین نفت و گاز ایران امضا خواهند کرد.العالم - ایران خبرگزاری بلومبرگ به نقل از یک مقام آگاه وزارت نفت ایران اعلام کرد شرکت های نفتی رویال داچ شل و توتال امروز موافقتنامه های اولیه ای را برای توسعه میادین نفت و گاز ایران امضا خواهند کرد. این قراردادها جزو نخستین قراردادهای نفتی بین شرکت های اروپایی و ایران از زمان لغو تحریم ها پس از اجرایی شدن توافق هسته ای خواهد بود. این مقام وزارت نفت ایران گفت شل و توتال «رئوس قراردادی» یا توافق های غیرالزام آوری را با وزارت نفت ایران برای توسعه میادین نفتی آزادگان جنوبی و یادآوران و همچنین میدان گازی کیش امضا خواهند کرد. شرکت توتال همچنین ماه گذشته توافقی 4.8 میلیارد دلاری را برای توسعه یک پروژه گازی در ایران امضا کرد. کلمات کلیدی : شل+توتال+قراردادهای نفتی نظراتی كه به تعميق و گسترش بحث كمك كنند، پس از مدت كوتاهی در معرض ملاحظه و قضاوت ديگر بينندگان قرار مي گيرد. نظرات حاوی توهين، افترا، تهمت و نيش به ديگران منتشر نمی شود.<\|endoftext\|>出席的上午，美联储颁布发表上调利息率25个基点。，但估计今年内利息率将增长无上的声部的。，致使美国金钱下跌，现货商品黄金大使发生相互作用，超越20金钱。，站在1330打开。，无上的金钱/少量，使有精神近两周高。现货商品黄金在昔日收盘后小幅高涨。，美国无上的金钱/少量眼前竖直放置榜首。，最低消费触金钱/少量。美联储将在今年内将中央的预测装饰为4的利息率。北亚筑外币战术组说，美联储正点向前推利息率。，颁布发表将联邦基金利息率意思延伸向前推25个基点，美联储短暂拜访了决心。。比照期待，相当美联储官员估计利息率会向前推4倍。，但翻转美联储3利息率的中位数是不敷的。。美联储将在年内将中央的预测装饰为4的利息率。，行军，美联储的利息率结算单弄清美联储将，菊月和decrease 减少）。思考美联储的最新期待，将本行原定的期待2019年美联储加息1次装饰为加息两倍（别离为3月和6月）。到旁边，全球有规律的进项使就职总监Rieder说，现时的共识是，美联储将在这次利息率上调4倍。。警英国黑歌手的呈现短暂拜访分别的月英国和欧盟的热烈的辨别，单方颁布发表，英国将在2019年3月后分开欧盟。，将迎来一任一某一间歇。过渡科学实验报告将在在那时见效。，直到2020年12月。该科学实验报告掩护了欧盟公民在联合王国的立刻和位。，并容许英国在这一时间推断出新的雇用合同。。仍相当成绩需求处置。，譬如，北爱尔兰自治区尚待开发的领域成绩。。英国从除英国外的欧洲国家到除英国外的欧洲国家的过渡是首要的。、精力旺盛的的开展，因它将使英国能享用共同市集的到达。这么好消息能够会向前推使就职者的风险优先权。，并能够变弱黄金价格。。是否英国和除英国外的欧洲国家联合国呈现另一任一某一分隔场面，这将再次发起市集风险憎恶者气氛。，黄金能够再次高涨。。故，黄金猛推经验了前一任一某一买卖日的迪奥尼西娅。，接下来，我们的需求警觉真正的黑歌手的呈现。。现货商品黄金4小时航海图看得见的，延续呈现三条线。，K线曾经横过布树带。，MACD白色动能柱开端精神病学家。，变速器线在零轴上运转。。黄金价格向下的短期风险，看一眼上面的支撑1324金钱。，1320金钱;压在上面的阻碍位暂看向1330金钱，1332金钱。黄金使就职系统黄金市集谷粒上演，14:29北京时间，出席的的现货商品黄金价格是金钱/少量。。温馨导致：具体容易搬运请小心黄金使就职系统专家T，市集变幻无常。，使就职需求精明的，容易搬运战略仅供参考。。免责结算单这么条的意思是助长通信交流。，缺席产生结果的的意思在。，这一观念与本站的臀部无干。，不承当若干责。相当文字和图片出生于互联网网络或媒质。，版权属于原作者。，缺席使获得通信，包孕但不限于课文。、图片、航海图和从科学实验中提取的价值的准确、真理、完整性、有效性、及时性、匠心等，是否有意壕沟媒质或知识产权R，请呼唤或寄封信。，这么站将在首次被处置。。不鸣谢的材料仅供参考。，缺席使就职或买卖根底。，据此，容易搬运风险危如累卵。。<\|endoftext\|>۶ میلیارد دلار پروژه معدنی در سال جدید افتتاح میشود به گزارش گروه اقتصادی خبرگزاری آنا، مهدی کرباسیان با اشاره به اینکه تولید و صادرات بخش معدن و صنایع معدنی در سال گذشته با موفقیت هایی همراه بود، اظهارداشت در بخش کنسانتره 18 درصد، گندله 22 درصد، آهن اسفنجی 14 درصد، شمش فولاد 20 درصد، کنسانتره مس 6 درصد و پودر آلومینا 2 درصد افزایش تولید داشتیم. در بخش آند و کاتد نیز به دلیل انفجار کارخانه مس سرچشمه طی ماه های پایانی سال، با کاهش مواجه شد. وی ادامه داد در حوزه فولاد، حدود 9.5 میلیون تن محصول به باراز های کانادا، مکزیک، اروپا و شرق آسیا صادر شد. افزون بر این، 740 هزار تن آهن اسفنجی و 18 میلیون تن کنسانتره سنگ آهن صادر شد که امیدواریم در سال جاری با تکمیل زنجیره تولید، این محصولات نیز در داخل مصرف شود. افتتاح 6 میلیارد دلار پروژه در سال جاری کرباسیان با بیان اینکه این سازمان و شرکت های تابعه طی سال 96 به رغم همه محدودیت ها حدود 2 میلیارد دلار پروژه افتتاح کرد، گفت پیش بینی می شود طی سال جاری، 6 میلیارد دلار پروژه جدید اعم از 3 طرح آهن اسفنجی (سبزوار، بافت و قائنات)، گندله و کنسانتره فولاد مبارکه در سنگان و کارخانه صبا فولاد افتتاح شود. وی ادامه داد همچنین کارخانه 300 هزار تنی شمش آلومینیوم جنوب، 36 هزار تنی شمش آلومینیوم جاجرم، کارخانه های حوزه مس نظیر اسید کرمان و نیز پروژه های شرکت میدکو قابل افتتاح خواهد بود. رئیس هیات عامل ایمیدرو با بیان اینکه اکتشافات معدن طی سال 96 با قوت ادامه یافت، گفت از برنامه 250 هزار کیلومتر مربع اکتشاف معادن، شناسایی و پی جویی 180 هزار کیلومتر مربع انجام شد و آماده واگذار به بخش خصوصی برای تکمیل شده است. طی این مدت ذخایر جدیدی در حوزه سنگ آهن، طلا، بوکسیت و غیره اکتشاف شد. به عنوان مثال، با افزایش 2 برابری بوکسیت، شرکت آلومینای جارجرم آرامش بیشتری یافت. وی ادامه داد در حوزه اکتشاف ایمیدرو طی سال گذشته 119 هزار متر حفاری با سرمایه گذاری 115 میلیارد تومان انجام شد. تشکیل کنسرسیومی برای انجام اکتشاف کرباسیان با اشاره به سیاست های ایمیدرو در بخش اکتشاف طی سال 97، تصریح کرد اواخر سال گذشته برنامه مقدماتی تاسیس کنسرسیومی با تجمیع شرکت های معدنی و فولادی با شرکت معادن و فلزات صورت گرفت تا کار اکتشاف را انجام دهند و امسال به طور جدی پیگیری خواهد شد. همچنین، انجام اکتشافات عمیق از دیگر برنامه های سال جاری است. وی ادامه داد طی سال گذشته، نقشه راه معدن و صنایع معدنی به توصیه آقای شریعتمداری تهیه شد و خوشبختانه 88 مورد آن تکمیل شده است. این نقشه راه 4 ساله است. همچنین، تشکیل ستاد زنجیره فولاد کار ارزنده ای بود تا بتوانیم با مدیریت وزیر صنعت، معدن و تجارت و دبیرخانه ستاد هماهنگی ها را بیشتر کنیم. رئیس هیات عامل ایمیدرو با اشاره به اقدامات صورت گرفته در حوزه پژوهش طی سال 96، گفت طی این مدت، موسسه پژوهشی یونیدرو با سرمایه گذاری 5 میلیارد تومان ایجاد و فعال شد. همچنین، پروژه های متعددی در حوزه معدن و صنایع معدنی با دانشگاه های مختلف دولتی و آزاد شروع کردیم. ضرورت توسعه تولید داخلی کرباسیان به موضوع سیاست رهبری مبنی بر حمایت از کالای ایرانی اشاره کرد و گفت در این حوزه باید کار کنیم و در مجموعه وزارتخانه، تولید داخلی را توسعه دهیم و محصول ایرانی را با کیفیت بالا به بازارهای بین المللی صادر کنیم. وی ادامه داد یکی از چالش های جدی در حوزه صنایع معدنی، مساله آب است که اکنون استان های اصفهان، یزد، کرمان و خوزستان با کمبود آب مواجه هستند. بحث صرفه جویی و مدیریت آب مهم است و باید با نظارت، دقت و مدیریت، وضعیت بهتری ایجاد کنیم. رئیس هیات عامل ایمیدرو خاطرنشان کرد اعمال تعرفه آلومینیوم و فولاد از سوی آمریکا برای چین، موجب می شود تا رقیب سختی برای بازار فولاد ما ایجاد شود. تحریم<\|endoftext\|>واکاوی مفهوم انساء و نقد دیدگاه های مفسران بحث «انساء» در آیه 106 بقره مطرح شده است. مفسران پیرامون مفهوم انساء دیدگاه های گوناگونی مطرح کرده اند. اکثر آنان با اختلافی که در مفهوم آن (ترک، فراموشی و به تاخیر انداختن) دارند، انساء را در مورد آیات قرآن جایز می دانند. در مقابل، برخی با استناد به سیاق آیه 106 بقره، منظور از انساء را «فراموشی» یا «ترک آیات کتب آسمانی» دیگر دانسته اند. اما آنچه از سیاق آیه و فضای نزول سوره برمی آید این است که منظور از انساء، تاخیری است که در حکم تغییر قبله رخ داده و مستندات تاریخی نیز حاکی از همین موضوع است. زیرا اولا یهودیان از طریق بشارت پیامبران خودشان می دانستند که پیامبرN به دو قبله نماز می خواند و ثانیا پیامبرN خود نیز مدتی در انتظار تغییر قبله بودند، اما علی رغم عدم تمایل برخی از ی
8,551	2	2	ات مدیره سازمان بورس در سال ۹۰ طراحی شد حذف معاملات خرید گروهی در بورس ،گفت: پذیرش نشدن سهامی عام در بازار بورس و فرابورس از خردادماه سال مذکور موجب ورود بازارپایه به این عرصه شد، به طوری که هم اکنون ۳۰ درصد کل بازار سرمایه (بورس و فرابورس) در بازار پایه پذیرش شده اند. هامونی با اشاره به اینکه بازار پایه متشکل از شرکت های شفاف همچون فرابورس، بورس کالا و.. است عنوان کرد: اگرچه در این بازار از شرکت های بورسی تا شرکت های غیرشفاف حضور دارند اما طی سالیان متوالی مجامع و صورت های حذف معاملات خرید گروهی در بورس مالی آنها برگزار و شفاف سازی نشده است. وی با بیان اینکه امکان افزایش کیفیت و استانداراد در بازار بالاتر برای طیف وسیع فوق وجود دارد گفت:به عنوان نمونه امسال شاهد بازگشت مجدد شرکت اخراج شده بهپاک به فرابورس بودیم که بعد از ریکاوری در افشای اطلاعات، نقدشوندگی و عملکرد مثبت در صورت مالی خود این امکان برای او محقق شد. گفتنی است؛ معامله اوراق شرکت های بورسی و خارج از بازار سرمایه هزینه سنگینی برای سهامداران و صاحبان شرکتها در پی داشته است وهم اکنون نیز شاهد خروج معاملات سخاب از بازار سرمایه هستیم که قیمت آن در شهرهای مختلف متفاوت بوده و از هیچ پلتفرم مشخصی در قیمت گذاری و معاملات پیروی نمیکند. سایه ارز بر تالار شیشهای در پنج روز کاری بورس تهران در هفته جاری قیمت سهم ها تا حدودی تحت تاثیر بازار ارز قرار گرفت، از طرفی نگرانی ها از عدم ثبات در این بازار سبب شد سرمایهگذاران بورسی با احتیاط بیشتری اقدام به خرید و فروش کنند. در پنج روز کاری بورس تهران در هفته جاری قیمت سهم ها تا حدودی تحت تاثیر بازار ارز قرار گرفت، از طرفی نگرانی ها از عدم ثبات در این بازار سبب شد سرمایهگذاران بورسی با احتیاط بیشتری اقدام به خرید و فروش کنند. به گزارش ایسنا، بورس تهران در این هفته تحت تاثیر انواع ریسک ها از جمله ریسک نوسان نرخ ارز و ریسک های سیستماتیک بود. علاوه بر این بورس های جهانی در روزهای اخیر شاهد افت شدید قیمت ها بودند که این موضوع حذف معاملات خرید گروهی در بورس میتوانست ناشی از کاهش قیمت انواع کالاها از جمله نگرانی ها از کاهش قیمت نفت در سطح جهانی باشد. اما دیروز بازارهای جهانی سهام دوباره توانست به روند عادی خود ادامه دهد که این موضوع را می توان ناشی از رشد قیمت فلزات اساسی از جمله آلومینیوم و روی دانست. رشد قیمت فلزات اساسی در بازار های جهانی سبب شد قیمت سهام گروه فلزات اساسی و کانه های فلزی رشد کند و تداوم رشد این گروه توانست به بازار کم رمق این روزهای تالار شیشه ای تا حدودی قوت ببخشد. گروه خودرویی ها در روزهایی از معاملات هفته جاری بورس توانستند با قوت به رشد در قیمت پایانی ادامه دهند؛ به طوری که عمده سهم های این گروه با افزایش قیمت رو به رو شدند. در حالی که شاخص کل بازده نقدی و قیمتی بورس تهران در هفته گذشته با روند کاهشی مواجه شد در این هفته با رشد 184 واحد توانست قله 98 هزار واحدی را حفظ کند. شاخص کل در حالی در این هفته در اطراف کانال 98 هزار واحدی نوسان کرد که عده ای اعتقاد داشتند که در ادامه کانال شکنی ها، نماگر اصلی بازار میتواند رقم 100 هزار واحدی را بشکند و رکوردی تاریخی ثبت کند. شاخص بازار اول نیز در مدت پنج روز کاری بورس تهران با رشد 340 واحدی همراه شد و از اواسط تراز 69 هزار واحدی تا نزدیکی تراز 70 هزارتایی بالا رود. اما در بازار دوم روند حرکت شاخص متفاوت بود در چهارشنبه 11 بهمن شاخص بازار دوم حذف معاملات خرید گروهی در بورس حذف معاملات خرید گروهی در بورس در تراز 210 هزار و 329 واحدی قرار داشت اما با گذشت پنج روز کاری بیش از 700 واحد افت کرد و تا رقم 209 هزار و 617 پایین آمد. در این مدت شاخص آزاد شناور با 93 واحد رشد مواجه شد و شاخص صنعت با 371 واحد افزایش به رقم 87 هزار و 302 رسید. دیدگاه شما<\|endoftext\|>چگونه از دانسته های دیگران کمال سوءاستفاده را ببریم؟! در بازی دانیتو هر دور یک نفر مجری شده و صورت سوال را می خواند. همه روی دانسته های خودشان و بقیه حساب کرده و وضعیت پاسخگویی هم را پیش بینی می کنند. بعد راهنمایی ها خوانده می شود و همه پاسخ می دهند. اینجاست که یا آبرویت می رود یا آبرو می بری! اگر خوش شانس باشی هیچکدام!<\|endoftext\|>20th March of every year marks the International Day of Happiness. The day aims to ‘help people take action for a happier and more caring world.’ Marking this initiative, one Rational Religion writer, Safiyah Nasser, provides an Islamic perspective on how one can attain true happiness. Sam Harris, prominent atheist and bestselling author of works including The End of Faith, was featured in a BigThink video in 2008. In it, he described happiness as the ‘absence of neurosis, the absence of fear, the absence of anxiety’. He also outlined that without these states, man is intrinsically happy. ‘Just merely being aware of oneself in the present moment,’ he continued, ‘…that state of mind is what I would call happiness.’ Is this, however, all it takes to truly be happy? In my view, his perspective is fundamentally flawed as it fails to appreciate the true purpose of man, as well his nature. Our happiness is not simply the absence of a few emotions. Rather it is the outcome of being positively fulfilled. Such fulfilment entails the setting of a goal to accomplish, and it is the nature of that goal that determines our true happiness. If our desires are simply to attain a degree, or to gain a certain work promotion, then these goals are largely materialistic. As such, they will only allow for short-term happiness. Once one objective has been achieved, man will then seek the next object of his fancy. This series of events places man within an unending cycle of temporary happiness, always yearning for more and being never truly satisfied. How then is it possible to achieve a lasting form of happiness? Well, to begin with, it is necessary for man to recognise and extinguish illusory and useless desires. For example, following the latest fashion trends or constantly buying the newest technological product, only ultimately leads one to frustration and dissatisfaction. Rather, the key to true happiness stems from recognising one’s purpose in life and going on a journey to fulfil this. The Holy Quran teaches that man must keep in mind the ultimate reality and purpose of his time in this world by recognising both the mortality of his physical body as well as the immortality of his spiritual soul. Indeed, we are told: “And I have not created the Jinn and the men but that they may worship Me” (Holy Quran, 51:57) Once this has been established, man will then no longer work towards the temporary objectives of this life but instead will aspire towards the permanent rewards of the life to come. This is achieved through the development of moral qualities so that man becomes a mirror image of his Creator. As these desires are fulfilled, peace of mind and hence happiness is attained. In other words, striving to be merciful, beneficent, forgiving and kind to others creates a lasting imprint upon the soul, and creates true inner satisfaction. When Harris refers to happiness as an ‘awareness of oneself in the present moment,’ what he is perhaps referring to is meditation, a practice which aims to dissociate oneself from the world for a brief period, and enter a state of nothingness, with a clear mind, free from worry or fear. As opposed to this, Islam advocates prayer as a means to achieve peace of mind via direct communication with a Higher Being, namely God. The benefit of prayer over meditation is that instead of just being aware of oneself in the present moment, direct communion is established with a Being that is not silent but instead answers the call of the one who calls Him. Indeed, God tells us in the Holy Quran: “And when My servants ask you about Me, say: ‘I am near. I answer the prayer of the supplicant when he prays to me’.” (Holy Quran, 2:187) Fundamentally, it is prayer and good deeds which feed the soul. And it is only in truly feeding the soul, rather than feeding material desires, that one can attain true inner peace, such that even when difficult situations arise, one does not despair, but remains calm and maintains inner tranquillity. Perhaps this single verse of the Qur’an provides the secret to ‘happiness:’ “O you who have believed, bow and prostrate and worship your Lord and do good – that you may succeed” (Holy Quran 22:78) It could be said that some people achieve peace of mind without a relationship with God, without striving to do good unto others, and without bearing the next life in mind. This perspective has been succinctly rebuffed in a wonderful article written by the 2nd Caliph of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community entitled The Object of Life and How to Attain It. Published in the Muslim Sunrise 3rd quarter, 1953 edition, Hazrat Mirza Bashirrudin Mahmud Ahmad, may God be pleased with him, writes: “No doubt God gives some people a goodly share of concentration of mind. These people strive to attain various objects, political, educational and cultural and as a result of continuous efforts, they gain success in their objectives and attain to the peace of mind as well. But this peace of mind can be compared to the pleasure which children derive when they get toys. They get this peace of mind not by the achievement of the high objects of their life but by forgetting them. They fall victims to the intellectual opium. Their brains feed intellectual opium to them. They do have pain but cannot feel it.” So what should we do? Do we numb our senses by seeking continuous distraction, or do we seek God and achieve true contentment? On this International Day of Happiness, the choice is yours. Safiyah Nasser is a trainee dentist based in London. She is a member of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Women’s Association.<\|endoftext\|>在碳抵消市场，避免或清除一吨排放并不总是一回事。碳信用的“质量”各不相同，是一个备受争议的话题，加强审查和努力引入明确的定义可能会造就一个两层体系。对碳抵消质量的担忧使自愿碳市场（即购买和出售经核证的减排信用）去年的规模有所减少。随着投资者和媒体越来越多的批评削弱了买家热情，企业购买和注销的抵消仅为1.55亿份，低于上年的1.61亿份。按行业分列的碳抵消注销量加密货币公司于2021年在登记注册机构Verra购买了逾1，800万份碳抵消，但由于担心催化对低质量项目的投资，它们也在去年年中被强制撤出市场。尽管出现这种动荡，但预计，随着净零目标逐渐逼近，未来几年对抵消的需求将会增长。但市场结构和定价仍是个悬而未决的问题，质量争论的结果可能是一个决定性因素。欲了解更多信息，请参阅我们的《2023年碳抵消长期展望》。自愿碳市场诚信委员会（ICVCM）等一系列倡议也纷纷涌现，为抵消质量制定通用定义。一些公司愿意支付溢价，以避免围绕其抵消购买的负面新闻，并限制声誉风险。这可能会导致”高质量”和”低质量”抵消之间出现市场分裂，或我们定义的双重市场情景。这些市场的本质差异取决于”高质量”定义的包容性。ICVCM今年发布的核心碳原则可能是这个双重市场的首个雏形。对高质量的更独有定义可能会造成更大的价格差异。【版权声明】本网为公益类网站，本网站刊载的所有内容，均已署名来源和作者，仅供访问者个人学习、研究或欣赏之用，如有侵权请权利人予以告知，本站将立即做删除处理（QQ：51999076）。<\|endoftext\|>You know you’re getting older when you’re excited to see a garden someone else planted, just so you can steal ideas. Asheville’s Botanical Gardens familiarizes visitors with plants native to the Southern Appalachians, many of which people would never get to see in their everyday life. There is nothing flashy about these gardens. In fact, we’ve seen jazzier spreads outside high-end hotels. What is special about the Botanical Gardens at Asheville is the way designers appreciate, and have highlighted, the ecosystem of the area. We were reminded of how everything works together, including birds, pollinators, wildlife, soil, water, and air. Without any of these contributors, plants could not thrive. Without plants, humans could not thrive. The lesson is understated, but important. The stroll through the 10-acre garden is certainly shorter than many of the gardens you may have visited previously. Still, there is something sweet about a place built by a community of like-minded garden lovers. It is only through the generosity of Botanical Garden members, endowments, grants, and hundreds of volunteers that the garden is made available to the public. It is also through these volunteers that native plants, some in danger of extinction, have been saved and cared for. For more than 50 years, the gardens have blossomed and thousands of people have learned to recognize the native plants around them. Generally, peak time for viewing wildflower blooms is in April and May. Slopes are blanketed with thousands of flowers, dramatically displaying a variety of North Carolina flora. Mid-summer through early fall ushers in a second bloom. It’s during this time that you’ll see Asters (of all kinds), Blazing Star, and the ever-popular Goldenrod. It is all weather-dependent, of course, but that’s half the fun of visiting the garden – you’re never quite sure what you’ll find. There’s more than flowers to look at in the Gardens. One of the coolest things we saw was called the “Moon Tree,” grown from the seed of a tree taken on the 1971 Apollo 14 lunar mission. Today, it can be found on the west end of the garden, near Weaver Creek. If you have kids with you and they’re bored, finding the Moon Tree would be a great activity. While they’re at it, have them look for the historical marker commemorating where the Battle of Asheville took place in 1865. There’s also Hayes Cabin, built in the 1840s and moved from Madison County. You can’t get inside, but you can go up on the porch and imagine what life was like before there was central air and the Internet. If you are visiting with children, you might picked up an investigation passport for each child. Essentially, the passports ask kids questions, like “where do birds make their homes,” and “where do you see insects at the Gardens?” Kids get to use their investigational skills to find answers and mark them in their passport. Better yet, there are activities for the kids when they get back home or to your hotel. With other things to work on, including crossword puzzles, crossword chains, matching games, word searches and word scrambles, they can keep kids busy for hours. It’s not huge and it’s not fancy, but the Botanical Gardens at Asheville is impressive for the way it has stuck to its original mission to provide people with a better sense of what “real” North Carolina looks like. While there is no entry fee, visitors are free to make a contribution to keep the good work going. – Leave your pup at home or with a friend because dogs are not allowed. – If you find yourself wishing for a longer walk, take the Reed Creek Greenway once you’ve left the Botanical Gardens. It will lead you along campus and down one mile to Weaver Park.<\|endoftext\|>去年在铜锣湾书店于台北开店前向书店创办人林荣基泼漆的三名男子，以四项控状被台湾法院判刑后提出上诉，但法院今天（20日）加重刑罚，三人各被判坐牢六至八个月。据台湾《联合报》报道，被告之一郑启龙透过网络搜集林荣基的照片、书店街景图档，并邀曾士晟、曾士峰兄弟谋议对林荣基泼洒红色油漆。郑启龙等人去年4月20日搭乘高铁自高雄北上，投宿汉口街旅馆确认犯罪细节。三人隔天分别搭德士前往书店附近，见到林荣基进入咖啡店户外座位区。曾士峰拿着随身携带的瓶装红漆倒入纸杯，对林荣基泼洒，曾士晟则拿手机拍摄过程。林荣基头部、脸部、上半身、双手均沾染红漆受伤。曾氏兄弟在案发后逃逸，并将泼漆照片传给郑启龙。三人再共同搭德士返回投宿旅馆，并搭乘高铁返回高雄。三人随后被台湾警方逮捕，并在法院上自白认罪。法院在一审以公然侮辱、毁损、伤害、强制四项罪名，判处郑启龙四个月监禁，曾士晟和曾士峰各三个月，并连带向林荣基赔偿30万元（新台币，1万4200新元），二审则将刑罚加重，但三人仍可提出上诉。<\|endoftext\|>\|Il Santo del Calendario \|10 Maggio - S. Antonio di Firenze Vescovo. Antonio Pierozzi, detto Antonino per la piccola statura, figlio di un notaio fiorentino, nato nel 1389, entrò in giovane età nel convento domenicano di S. Maria Novella, accoltovi dal B. Giovanni Dominici, al quale, per dar prova della sua preparazione culturale, benché autodidatta, recitò a memoria le Decretali di Graziano. Dal 1413, anno della sua ordinazione sacerdotale, al 1446, quando fu eletto arcivescovo di Firenze, ebbe vari incarichi nel suo Ordine: fu vicario, visitatore, priore a Fiesole, a Roma, a Napoli e a Firenze. A lui va il merito di aver affidato al B. Angelico il compito di decorare con affreschi il convento di S. Marco a
8,551	2	3	ildi Minecraft Planet’ten indirin. Bu cildin yaratıcısı bu cilde çok çaba sarf etti. Güzel mavi gölgesi ile sizi Minecraft dünyasında ayıracak. Bu ejderha kıyafetindeki çeteler ve korkunç patronlarla savaşın. Bu muhteşem ejderha derisi hakkında ilginç bir ayrıntı, mavi rengi gerçekten tamamlayan güzel pembe ölçekleridir. OG hayırsever yılan benzeri yaratık gibi bu ciltle ateş nefes alamazsanız da, gittiğiniz her yerde herkesi kesinlikle etkileyebilirsiniz! Sevimli kurbağa derisi Bu süper sevimli yeşil kurbağa derisi ile hoppy al. Bu kurbağa derisi Minecraft topluluğunda en çok sevilenlerden biridir; Küçük kurbağalar kurbağa tema keklerinden kurbağa şapkalarına kadar bir internet hissi haline geldikten sonra herkes bu küçük varlıkları sevdi. Yani bu kurbağa severlerden biriyseniz, o zaman bu kurbağa kıyafeti derisi sizin için mükemmel! Bu sevimli ve rahat kurbağa kıyafeti, Minecraft dünyasındaki günlük maceralarınız için mükemmeldir. Bu kıyafet hafif pastel yeşil kazak ve sevimli bir kurbağa şapkasından oluşur! Biri basit beyaz, diğeri yeşil ve siyah çizgili, gündelik görünüm için mükemmel olan bu ciltte eşleşmeyen çoraplar alacaksınız! Yazlık çekirdeği Kendi dünyanızda ızgaradan yaşamıyorsanız, muhtemelen yazlık çekirdeği duymuşsunuzdur. Bu tarz trend, moda dünyasını ve sosyal medyayı fırtınaya aldı ve dünyanın dört bir yanındaki birçok kişi için yaşam tarzının bir parçası oldu. Bu stil 2010’dan beri var olsa da, 2020’de herkesin karantinaya alındığı bir pandeminin ortasında büyük bir popülerlik kazandı. Rahat kıyafetler, sevimli oyunlar ve folklor bu stili en iyisini tanımlar ve bu yüzden en çok kullanılanlardan biridir Minecraft cilt fikirleri. Bu stil Minecraft dünyasına girdi, birçok Cottage Core meraklıları Minecraft topluluğu tarafından sevilen yaratıcı derilerle geliyor. Kuşkusuz bu çok çeşitli minecraft derilerindeki en popüler cilt stilidir. Yumuşak pastel estetik Düello kawaii, bebek bakımı veya inci estetiğine giriyorsanız, bu yumuşak kız estetik görünümü tüm bu yönleri kapsayacak. Pastel veya renk tonu renklerin daha açık tonlarıdır ve daha parlak tarafta olma eğilimindedir. Bu rüya gibi yumuşak estetik de kıyafetler, kırtasiye ve fotoğrafçılığa girdi. Bu renkler baharı kucaklamak için mükemmeldir ve parlak yaz stilini temsil eder. Minecraft’ta aralarından seçim yapabileceğiniz bir dizi farklı pastel deriyi bulacaksınız. Bu cilt stili tipik olarak kadın tipi bir demografik türü hedeflese de, erkekler için pastel deriler, Minecraft Marketplace’de de çok çeşitlilikte bulunabilir. Bu rüya gibi cilt pembe pastel evinize iltifat edecek ve sevimli bir şey arayan ama ezici olmayan tüm kızlar için mükemmeldir. Bu cilt tamamen pembe pastellerle ilgilidir ve sevimli bir şapka ile birlikte gelir! Bunu ve bunun gibi kaplamaları kolayca bulabilirsiniz Minecraft Planet’de. Karpuz derisi CottonCandy1616 bu lezzetli görünümlü karpuz cildini yaptı ve zaten yüzlerce indirme var! Bu cilt size bu yazlık hissi vermek için mükemmeldir. Bu eşsiz Kawaii karpuz derisinde Minecraft Yolculuklarınızı stille tamamlayın. Son zamanlarda Minecraft topluluğunda gıda derileri çok eğilimlidir ve herkes gıda derisi koleksiyonuna ekliyor. Bu karpuz derisi kırmızı gradyan benekli kapüşonlu ve sevimli yeşil ayakkabılarla birlikte gelir. Bu belki de en havalı olanlardan biri olabilir Minecraft cilt fikirleri listede. Sadece karpuz derisi değil, tacolardan her cildi minecraft’ta biberden bile bulabilirsiniz. Yani bir foodie iseniz, devam edin ve Karakteriniz için Karpuz Derisi gibi sevimli derileri bulmak için Minecraft gezegeninde arama yapın! İndie kız Bağımsız kıyafetler özgünlüğü temsil eder ve bağımsızlığı gösterir. Alt-rock indie sahnelerine giriyorsanız, bu stil sizin için iyi bir seçim olabilir. Bu kuruluş karşıtı 70’lerin stili bu günlerde favori haline geliyor ve pazen ve deri de dahil olmak üzere zahmetsiz ama korkutucu olarak adlandırılabilen ve koyu renklere sahip stili temsil ediyor. Eğilimler ve gelenekler değişebilir, ancak çok yönlülüğü nedeniyle indie kültürü asla modası geçmeyecek. Çeşitli doğası, Minecraft’taki birçok oyuncunun kalbine girdi ve herkes koleksiyonunda en az bir indie derisine sahip. Bu özel indie cilt, turuncu bir mahsul üstü ile çok ilginç ve girly ve üzerinde küçük sevimli yamalar ile alevlendi alt kot pantolon. Grunge kız Bu ikonik stil 90’lardan geldi. Modern bir bükülme ile ikonik parçaları şekillendirmekle ünlü. Nirvana, Punk ve Hippi Kültüründe Grunge Style gibi gruplar da dahil olmak üzere Grunge Music’ten büyük ölçüde esinlenerek doğada ancak rahat ve rahat bir şekilde. Minecraft oyuncuları çok yaratıcı hale geliyor ve orada bir sürü grunge ilham alan kaplama var. İster büyük çizgili bir tişört ister etekli bir çift gömlek olsun, Planet Minecraft’ın seçim yapabileceğiniz çeşitli grunge kıyafetleri vardır. Bu özel tenli fincan erişte, güzel pembe saçlı sevimli bir kız, mini fırfır eteği olan çift gömlek ve bir grungy minecraft macerası için mükemmel olan uzun dantelli botlara sahiptir! Okul çocuğu Çoğu öğrenci üniforma fikrini sevmez Minecraft cilt fikirleri, Tekdüzen Stiller Giyim hala son zamanlarda muazzam bir popülerlik kazandı. Özellikle Japon ve Koreli öğrencilerin şık üniformaları nedeniyle, insanlar günlük yaşamlarına tek tip giyim stilleri getiriyorlar. Bu sıradan giyim tarzı Minecraft dünyasına girdi ve oyuncular birçok okul üniforma ilham derileri yapıyor. Koleksiyonunuza eklemek için sevimli üniforma ciltleri arıyorsanız, kesinlikle bu sevimli olanı WondersMine’den indirin. WondersMine, Donanma Blues’dan Khakis’e kadar uzanan renklerle hem büyük hem de kız okul üniformalarının cilt paketlerine sahiptir. Bu üniforma derileri okul günlerinizi hatırlamak veya sadece Minecraft’ta rol almak için mükemmeldir. Siberpunk kız derisi Adından da anlaşılacağı gibi, Cyberpunk Style’ın çok fütüristik bir beklentisi var. Çok fazla koyu temalı kıyafetle ve ona çok sayıda deri ekleyerek, Cyberpunk son zamanlarda, özellikle birkaç Cyberpunk’dan ilham alan oyunun piyasaya sürülmesinden sonra çok popüler hale geldi. Akirby80 tarafından bu siberpunk temalı cilt, modern çağın siberpunk giyim tarzı, şu anda Minecraft topluluğu arasında en trend derilerden biridir. Uzay derisi Bu güzel ve süper havalı bu dünya dışı Galaxy Cilt, galaksileri seven herkes için olmazsa olmaz! Galaksi temalı kıyafetler 2010’dan beri süper popüler ve kıyafetler, sabit ve hatta duvar kağıtları da dahil olmak üzere birçok şeye dahil edildi. . Buradaki bu cilt muhtemelen listemizdeki en nefes kesici Minecraft cilt fikirleri, Koyu bir arka plan üzerinde pembe ve mor tonların güzel renk şemasıyla. Planet Minecraft’ın bu gibi tonlarca galaksi derisi var, aralarından seçim yapabileceğiniz farklı renkler. On yıllarca çok ünlü bir Galaxy Cilt Paketi, her kozmik sevgilinin 16 galaksi temalı derisi ile fantezi kullanmanız için. Bu kaplamalar bir sonraki Minecraft maceranız için benzersiz ve mükemmeldir! Redstone Mühendisi Minecraft tamamen yaratıcılıkla ilgili. Bu 3D tarafından üretilen dünyada, oyuncular blokları kullanarak yeni yapılar oluşturma ve oluşturma eğilimindedir. Minecraft, orada tüm bina meraklılarının favori oyunudur ve bina söz konusu olduğunda sonsuz olasılıklara sahiptir. Minecraft’ın dışarıdaki birçok mühendis için rüya oyunu olduğunu söylemek güvenli olurdu. Mühendis olarak giyinirken bunu yapmaktan daha iyi bir yol var ve binalar daha iyi bir yoldur? Ve sadece herhangi bir mühendis değil, bir Redstone mühendisi! Redstone, Minecraft’ta gelişmiş bir blok ve belki de en kullanışlı blok. Tuzaklar, aydınlatma, otomatik kapılar ve çiftlikler gibi bazı önemli yapılar yapmak için Redstone Block’u kullanabilirsiniz. Derin ciltten hayat Bu, güzel renk şeması ve dünya dışı doğası nedeniyle geri kalanından uzak duran, bu listedeki tüm derilerden en tuhaf cilttir. Bu cilt Aspirin tarafından yapıldı. Temel olarak, bu Minecraft cilt fikirleri, su hayvanları hakkında farkındalığı tasvir etmek için dünya dışı bir su yaratık inşa etmekti. Karanlık bir arka plana karşı canlı gökkuşağı şemasıyla, bu kesinlikle bu listedeki en havalı derilerden biridir. Yaradan şimdi de kontrol etmeniz gereken morumsu tonlarla bir tane daha yaptı. Siyah Şeytan Derisi Şeytan, korkutucu ve şiddetli doğası nedeniyle birçok kişi arasında popüler bir karakterdir. Cadılar Bayramı’nda, neredeyse herkes düşmüş melek olarak giyinmeyi düşünüyor. Minecraft ve Minecraft Marketplace’de aralarından seçim yapabileceğiniz bu kadar çok şeytan derisinin mevcut olmasının nedeni budur. Farklı tasarımlar ve renklerle, Minecraft oyuncuları arasında şeytan cilt setleri popülerdir. Mavi renkli şeytanlardan klasik kırmızı şeytan derisine kadar çeşitli şeytan derileri bulacaksınız; Oyuncular çok yaratıcı oldu ve bir ton şeytan derisi yaptı. Kozmik hayatta kalma ile bu özel siyah şeytan cildi, ince ama korkutucu doğası nedeniyle listenin başında. Kırmızı her şey bazıları için biraz ezici görünebilir. Yani detaylı kırmızı ciltli bu siyah şeytan, Minecraft Skins koleksiyonuna şeytan cildi eklemek isteyen herkes için mükemmeldir. Kitsune Maske Derisi Kitsune Mask’in Kökeni Japonya’dan geliyor. Kitsune bir tilkinin maskesidir ve tilkinin çelişkili davranışını temsil eder. Minecraft gezegeninde kimono derisi veya takım elbise ile kolayca kitsun maskeleri bulabilirsiniz. Bu cilt, özellikle bir otaku iseniz ve Japon kültürünü seviyorsanız. Bu cilt, tanıştığınız herkes üzerinde bir izlenim bırakacak ve kesinlikle tercih ettiğiniz eşsiz ve gizemli bir cilt. Batman Derisi Hiçbir kahraman belki de Kara Şövalye’den daha havalı değildir, Batman’ın kendisi. Birçok insan yarasa olarak giyinme düşüncesini sever ve zamanla en çok kullanılanlardan biri haline geldi Minecraft cilt fikirleri. Minecraft platformundaki DC hayranları bu süper havalı Batman cildini yarattı, bu yüzden her Batman hayranı Minecraft’tan daha gerçek dünyada olmasa da Batman olma fantezisini yaşayabilir. Çetelerle savaşın ve bu müthiş Batman derisi ile kederleri uzak tutun. Minecraft dünyasındaki dengeyi geri kazanmaya yardımcı olun ve liginizdeki en havalı olun. Bu Batman Skin, Arkham Severs veya Gotham sunucularında oynarken mükemmeldir. Kurbağa derisi pepe İnsansı bir vücuda sahip yeşil antropomorfik kurbağa, çok çeşitli memesiyle interneti kazandı. Sad Frog memesi olarak da bilinen Pepe, internete çarptı ve MySpace, Twitter ve 4chan, vb. Oyuncular, derileri özelleştirme konusunda kesinlikle çok yaratıcı olurlar ve bu Pepe kurbağa derisi bunun bir sonucudur. Bu Pepe Cilt, bu memeyi seven ve katıldıkları herhangi bir sunucuda en çok öne çıkmak isteyen herkes için bir zorunluluktur; Bu üzücü kurbağadan ilham alan ciltten daha serin ne? Steampunk bilim adamı Türlerin uyarlanabilir melezi, Steampunk hantal ama inkar edilemez moda. Bu üretken estetik, benzersiz aksesuar kombinasyonu nedeniyle son derece popüler hale geldi. Tıknaz gözlüklerden akıllı robotlara kadar Steampunk, oraya uyum sağlamak için en havalı stildir. Bu steampunk cilt tamamen steampunk, Viktorya dönemi yelek ve saran gözlükler ile tamamlandı. Bu ciltle ilgili başka bir harika şey, bu cildin benzersiz ve harika görünmesini sağlayan saat koludur. Metalik renk kombinasyonu, modern sırt çantası, eski zaman yıpranmış yelek ve slacks, bu görünümü Minecraft karakteriniz için mükemmel bir steampunk haline getiriyor. Bay. Sandviç Bu belki de listemizdeki en komik ve en tuhaf cilttir Minecraft cilt fikirleri. Bu Bay. Sandviç cildi Minecraft Planet Minecraft’ta yüzün üzerinde indirme ile bu kadar popülerlik kazanır? Bu cilt listemize giremeyecek kadar sevimli. Bununla ilgili detaylar. Sandviç derisi olağanüstü. Ekmek dokusu, domates, marul ve peynir yanlardan dışarı at, bu ciltle ilgili her şey nefis çığlık atıyor. Karanlık Akademi Karanlık akademiyi düşündüğünüzde, kitaplar, edebiyat, romanlar, kültür ve tarih akla geliyor. Bilgi arayışı ve kendini keşfetme tutkusu, karanlık akademiyi gençler arasında bu kadar popüler kılan şeydir. Görselleri, edebiyatta kök salmış olsa da, kasvetli veya sıkıcı olarak kabul edilemez. Gizli toplumlar, kültler ve cinayetler bu estetiğin temel odağıdır. Karanlık Akademi estetiği çoğunlukla vintage kıyafetler ve sonbahar renkleri ile konforlu kıyafetler içerir. Zincirler ve saç klipleri gibi aksesuarlar bu kıyafeti daha da şirin yapar. Bu cilt kesinlikle koleksiyonunuzda olmazsa olmaz ve bunun birçok versiyonu Minecraft Planet veya Minecraft Marketplace’de bulunabilir. Steven Universe Cilt En ünlü çizgi film karakterlerinden biri olan Steven Universe, bu cilde ilham verdi ve onu listemize yaptı Minecraft cilt fikirleri. Steven Universe, eşsiz hikayesi ve karakter tasarımlarıyla kesinlikle dünyanın dört bir yanının kalbini kazandı. Inro tarafından yapılan bu cilt, Steven Universe’ye veda etmek için özel olarak yapıldı çünkü bitiyor. Bu cilt, ana karakteri mükemmel bir şekilde temsil ediyor, Steven’ın kendisi. Üzerinde büyük bir yıldız, kıvırcık saç kilitleri, koyu mavi pantolon ve kırmızı ayakkabılarla kırmızı gömleği ile tamamlayın. Çözüm Bu, Exputer’ın en iyilerinden bazılarının listesi oldu Minecraft cilt fikirleri bakman için. Listemiz, şık, korkak ve hatta açık internet memeleri arasında çok sayıda seçenek sunuyor! Bir sonraki oyununuz sırasında etkilemek için giyinebilmeniz için sizinle yankılanan bir şey bulduğunuzu umuyoruz. İyi şanlar! SSS Minecraft Karakterimiz için derileri nereden indirebiliriz? Minecraft Planet’ten derileri kolayca indirebilir ve hatta Minecraft Pazarı’ndan satın alabilirsiniz. Minecraft’ta ücretsiz olarak kullanılabilir deriler var mı? Evet, neyse ki, yüzlerce deriyi çevrimiçi olarak ücretsiz bulabilirsiniz. Kendi cildinizi nasıl özelleştirebilirsiniz? Evet, yeni karakter yaratıcı özelliğini kullanarak kendi cilt öğenizi özelleştirebilirsiniz. Bu makale yardımcı oldu mu? Teşekkürler! Geri bildirimlerinizi bizimle paylaşın. Bu gönderiyi nasıl geliştirebiliriz? Lütfen bize yardım et. ✍ 17 Minecraft Cilt Fikirleri Size İlham Verecek Minecraft’ta, karakteriniz için istenen cildi çeşitli seçeneklerden donatabilirsiniz. Minecraft derilerinin koleksiyonu çok geniş ve hem ücretli hem de ücretsiz deriler; Ancak, bu deriler için farklı web siteleri internette mevcuttur. Yaratıcılığınızı topluluğa göstermek için Minecraft Skins’lerinizi de oluşturabilir ve paylaşabilirsiniz. Derilerin değiştirilmesinin gerekli olduğunu düşünebilirsiniz çünkü harika görünmek ve yeni trendlere kadar kalmak isteyeceksiniz. Derilere aşina olmayanlar için, çok fazla seçenek nedeniyle derileri seçmeleri zor. Profesyonel oyuncular derilerini oluşturma seçeneğine sahiptir. Oyuncu topluluğu da yeni kaplamalar yaratır ve bunları kullanabilirsiniz. Böyle geniş bir koleksiyon nedeniyle, adil cildi seçmek özellikle zor olabilir. İşte kullanabileceğiniz on beş en iyi minecraft kıyafeti fikirlerinin listesi. Her girişte bir görüntü ve cilt hakkında eksiksiz bilgiler bulunur. Bu fikirleri ilham için de kullanabilir ve bunun yerine Minecraft’ta derilerinizi oluşturabilirsiniz. Minecraft’ta her oyuncu için bir cilt var ve bunu doğru şekilde bulmaları gerekiyor.
8,551	3	0	especially when other people are unfair. A true mark of leadership is how fair we can be when others are being unfair from our understanding. Leaders with integrity may not be the most famous, or popular, or materialistically rich- but it doesn’t matter to them- all that matters is doing the right thing. How can Integrity help us? When we have integrity we are more likely to be ‘trusted.’ Therefore it is only natural that it can help to strengthen our relationships with our friends and family and work colleagues. Those with true integrity do not have integrity just to be liked by others- but are willing for others to dislike them despite their need to be honest and truthful at all times- if they believe that it is for their benefit. How can Integrity help others? When a person acts and speaks with integrity- he or she becomes an inspiration for others to be able to do the same. It inspires others to be true to themselves too, and not be controlled by the fear of what others think about us- and may inspire them to strengthen their morals and principles on justice and fairness. Even if others do not agree with what is being said or done- or if they think negatively about the individual’s motives- the natural tendency is that we humans have more respect and trust towards people who seem to have integrity. We are more likely to invest time and energy into people with integrity in business, as friends, family etc.- because we know that they can be trusted. How can we have more integrity? The first step in trying to have more integrity in what we say or do- is getting to know ourselves- and for those who believe in God- to Know what He expects and wants of us. -Understanding ourselves and what it is we believe or want to believe in. Understanding what matters to us, what our morals and principles are- and what we are prepared to sacrifice in order to stay true to them. For those who Believe in God- to have integrity is to do whatever one feels would please Him- in our speech and actions, in whatever we are engaging in. It is about being ‘God-Conscious’. This will obviously be guided and shaped according to our understanding and knowledge of what it is that pleases Him and angers Him. Therefore the first steps may be learning about this- deciding on what it is we genuinely believe and then doing what we say we believe to be morally right. Reading Scripture and learning more about different religions is a good idea. The Ten Commandments of God and the Seven Noahide Principles are a good starting point for those who believe in a Creator, and the prophets and messengers and the Abrahamic Faith. For those who do not Believe in a Creator or Source of existence and are confused about what it is they believe to be right and wrong- a good principle to start with is ‘ Treat others how you yourselves would want to be treated.’ Some examples of actions that show we have integrity: Keeping to our promises- even if it takes extra effort Not betraying someone’s trust in us- even if we get into trouble Not backbiting or slandering even if we are hurt by someone Remaining true to our spouse even if we are tempted otherwise Not letting someone else take the blame for our own actions If we forget to pay for something that we buy- to go back and pay for it If we lie or make an error- to admit it, and take responsibility and try not to do it again Being able to accept constructive criticism and admit when we make a mistake (Above Writings are based on the reflections of Dr Lale Tuncer) Scripture quotes on Integrity 'A righteous man falls down seven times and gets up.' King Solomon, Proverbs 24:16 'Better is a poor man who walks in his integrity than a rich man in his crooked ways.' Proverbs 28:6 'A man with integrity walks safely, but those who follow crooked paths will slip and fall.' Proverbs 10:9 'The Godly walk with integrity; Blessed are their children who follow them.' Proverbs 20:7 'He grants a treasure of common sense to the honest. He is a shield to those who walk with integrity.' Proverbs 2:7 'An honest answer is like a kiss on the lips.' Proverbs 24:26 'I have spoken it, I will also bring it to pass; I have purposed it, I will also do it.' Isaiah 46:11 'Whoever speaks truth gives honest evidence, but a false witness utters deceit.' Proverbs 12:17 'Be strong and let your heart take courage, all you who wait for the Lord.' Psalm 31:24 'The integrity of the upright guides them, but the unfaithful are destroyed by their duplicity.' Proverbs 11:3 'Walk with integrity, work righteousness and speak truth in your heart.' Psalm 15:2 'The one whose work is blameless, who does what is righteous, who speaks the truth from their heart; whose tongue utters no slander, and does no wrong to a neighbour, and casts no slur on others.' Psalm 15:2-3 'Withhold not good from them to whom it is due, when it is in the power of thine hand to do it.' Proverbs 3:27 'Whoever walks in integrity walks securely, but whoever takes crooked paths will be found out.' Proverbs 10:9 'O you who believe! Be careful of your duty to God and be with the true ones.' Quran 9:119 'Verily, the most honourable of you in the sight of God is he who is the most righteous.' Quran 49:13 'And whosoever keeps his duty to God, God will appoint a way out for him.' Quran 65:2<\|endoftext\|>خرید پارچه مبلی یکی از خرید های مهم منزل است که تآثیر بسیار زیادی در زیبایی فضای خانه دارد. در این خصوص به نکات فراوانی باید دقت شود و بعد خرید صورت گیرد. جنبه های تآثیر گذار در انتخاب پارچه مبلی - حس لمس راحتی - نوع و پوشش مبل - نحوه شست و شو - دوام پارچه پارچه مبلی چند نوع مختلف دارد که هرکدام جنبه های مثبت و منفی دارد. پارچه مبلی ساخته شده از مواد طبیعی، دست ساز و یا ترکیب هردو. انواع پارچه مبلی - پارچه مبلی نخی - پارچه مبلی کتان - پارچه مبلی ترکیبی از مواد مصنوعی بررسی انواع پارچه مبلی پارچه مبلی طبیعی طبیعی پارچه کتان را در برمی گیرد که مقاومت بالایی در برابر سایش دارد، تغییر رنگ می دهد، نخ کش می شود و زود لک گرفته و چروک می شود. خرید پارچه مبلی تولید شده از الیاف مصنوعی نایلون در این گروه قرار می گیرد، معمولاً به تنهایی استفاده نمی شود و با مواد مصنوعی مانند مخمل ترکیب شده و بافت بسیار مقاومی پیدا می کند. در برابر سایش و چروک مقاومند. جذب رطوبت بسیار کمی دارند. بررسی طرح پارچه در تآثیرش در فضای خانه - از پارچه های شلوغ و طرح بزرگ برای نشیمن کوچک استفاده نکنید. - برای نشیمن های بزرگ و پر رفت و آمد از پارچه های رنگ تیره و مقاوم استفاده کنید. - لرای مبلمان کلاسیک و رسمی رنگ روشن مناسب تر است. - پارچه های گلدار برای اینکه لکه ها به چشم نیاید مناسب تر است. - پارچه مخملی براق و پرز دار مناسب خانه های کوچک است. - پارچه مخملی مات و پرزدار مناسب خانه های بزرگ. برای اطلاعات بیشتر از نحوه خرید رومبلی با ما در ارتباط باشید.<\|endoftext\|>Gündem# KDK’dan Önemli Karar! Çocuk Yardımı Geriye Dönük Olarak Ödenebilir mi? Sayıştay’dan Önemli Karar! Şirket İşçilerinin İş Kıyafetlerini Belediye Karşılayabilir mi? İşe İade Davası Açan İşçi, Başka Bir İşte Çalışabilir mi? İşçi veya İşveren Tarafından Haklı ve Geçerli Fesihler Hangi Sürede Yapılmalıdır? 40 Soruda A'dan Z'ye Ölüm Aylığı Rehberi! Emziren kadın sigortalı için hangi olaylar iş kazası sayılır? Sigortasız çalışanın iş kazası geçirmesi durumunda işveren yükümlülükleri nelerdir? TÜİK Açıkladı! Genç Nüfus En Çok Hangi Sektörde Çalışıyor? Genç Nüfus İşinden Memnun mu? Ücretli Çalışan Sayısı Son 1 Yılda Kaç Kişi Arttı? Yargıtay'dan Şaşırtan Karar! 'Çok Sade ve Güzelsin' Sözü İş Akdinin Sonlanmasına Neden Oldu! TÜİK verilerine göre; işsiz sayısı 2022 yılı I. çeyreğinde bir önceki çeyreğe göre 50 bin kişi artarak 3 milyon 845 bin kişi oldu. İşsizlik oranı ise 0,1 puanlık artış ile %11,4 seviyesinde gerçekleşti. - AYM'den Toplu Sözleşmeden Kaynaklı İşçi Alacakları İçin Tazminat Karar... - Bilgin'den Net Yanıt: EYT Gündemimizde Yok, 3600 Ek Gösterge Var! - Bakan'dan Asgari Ücret Açıklaması! Temmuzda Zam Yapılacak mı? İş kazası ve meslek hastalığı ne demektir? Hangi haller SGK açısından iş kazası olarak nitelendirilir? İş kazası ve meslek hastalığı sigortasından sağlanan yardımlardan kimler yararlanabilir?<\|endoftext\|>Flavonoids, common to all land plants, are synthesized via the phenylpropanoid pathway. Phenylalanine ammonia lyase catalyzes the first reaction of this pathway (conversion of phenylalanine to cinnamate), which is followed by a set of about ten enzymes catalyzing reactions to flavones, flavonols and anthocyanins (Fig.1). Anthocyanin pigments are responsible for pink, orange and purple to blue colors in petals. Flavonoids in our model ornamental plant Gerbera hybrida consist of three subgroups, flavones, flavonols and anthocyanins. Most of the anthocyanins accumulate in the adaxial epidermi of petals and give the different cultivars their different color. Both pelargonidin and cyanidin derivatives are found in gerbera, but none of the cultivars contain delphinidin. According to chromatographic and MS analysis for ray flowers of more than 22 cultivars in different developmental stages, we observed that pelargonidin-type Gerbera cultivars accumulated only the favone apigenin, while cyanidin-type cultivars accumulated luteolin. However, the biosynthesis of flavonols was different, quercetin was observed in both pelargonidin and cyanidin-type cultivars. Based on chemical analysis, RNA sequencing and enzyme assays, we are trying to understand the biosynthetic pathway of flavonoids in differentGerbera cultivars. Different aspects in the timing of gene expression encoding isoenzymes e.g. F3’H and DFR across developmental stages seems important for determination of the flavonoid pattern in the inflorescence. \|Citation:\|\|Bashandy, H.; Carvalho, E.; Martens, S.; Teeri, T. (2015). Flavonoid metabolomics in Gerbera hybrida cultivars. In: IWA 2015: The 8th international workshop on anthocyanins, Montpellier, France, 16-18 September 2015: 46 (S1-P2). url: https://colloque.inra.fr/iwa2015 handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10449/26619\| \|Organization unit:\|\|Food Quality and Nutrition Department # CRI_2011-JAN2016\| \|Authors:\|\|Bashandy, H.; Carvalho, E.; Martens, S.; Teeri, T.\| \|Title:\|\|Flavonoid metabolomics in Gerbera hybrida cultivars\| \|Scientific Disciplinary Area:\|\|Settore BIO/10 - Biochimica\| \|Appears in Collections:\|\|03 - Conference object\|<\|endoftext\|>Delete, Move or Copy Worksheet in Excel How to Delete a Worksheet in Excel. Delete a worksheet in Excel 2013 can be done in several ways. (Important! If you open a previously saved workbook and delete the worksheet and then save the workbook, you can not go back worksheet, saving is only to close the workbook without saving). The worksheet can be deleted using Alt+HDS. Please select the worksheet that you want to delete (click on the name of the worksheet to be active), and then press the key combination Atl+H+D+S on your keyboard. You can remove or delete a worksheet from a workbook in Excel 2013 via the command Delete Sheet on the Home toolbartoolbar . (see picture below). Another way to Delete a Worksheet in Excel 2013 is via a shortcut menu (the pop-up menu) that opens when you right-click on the name of the worksheet. Click on the tab name of the worksheet right-click mouse and then on the shortcut menu click the Delete command. (see picture below). Move or copy a worksheet in Excel 2013 Worksheet in a workbook, we can move or copy. If you want to move a worksheet within the same workbook, it is necessary to move the option of drag-and-drop. Click on the name of the worksheet (worksheet tab) the left mouse button and hold it and drag the worksheet to the desired location where you want to move. Note that the display showed a mouse icon list. (see picture below) If you want to copy a worksheet within the same workbook, then do the following: Press CTRL key and hold it, then click on the name of the worksheet and drag it to where you want the copied worksheet. You notice in the picture below that appeared on the small plus sign icon to copy the list. (see figure below). After copying the worksheet you notice that the name of the worksheet appeared sequence number in the brackets. If you want to copy or move a worksheet from one Excel workbook to another workbook, do the following: Right-click on the name of the worksheet (worksheet tab) and then the shortcut menu choose the Move or Copy command. Opens a new dialog box Move or Copy to which the you notice field To book: and a drop down list which is a list of open workbooks. When you select a specific workbook in the list contains the names of all the worksheets in the field of Before sheet: Select the worksheet that you want to set up a front moved or copied worksheet. If you want the worksheet to move or copy to the end then select the option Move to end. Also you notice the Create a copy Worksheet. If this option off will then move the Excel worksheet, and if you turn this option (check the check box), then copy the Excel Worksheet.<\|endoftext\|>AMACIMIZ Okullarda ve okullar arasında düzenlenen spor etkinlikleri, Milli Eğitim ve ilkeleri ışığında bilinçli, disiplinli ve programlı bir şekilde yürütülmesini sağlamak ve bu yolla öğrencilerin beden, zihin ve ruh sağlıklarını dengeli bir biçimde geliştirmelerine, boş zamanlarını en yararlı biçimde değerlendirmelerine, başarı ve yenilgiyi uygarca karşılayıp değerlendirme alışkanlığı kazanmalarına yardımcı olmak.<\|endoftext\|>挡圈作为我们日常工业五金中使用非常广泛的一种紧固件，在业内深受大众的喜爱，他还有一个别名，叫卡簧。但是很多人常常将卡簧和弹性挡圈认为是同一种东西。其实两个之间还是有很多不同的，下面我们就来给大家介绍一下卡簧与弹性挡圈的区别。卡簧，也叫挡圈或扣环，属于五金紧固件的一种，它们的类型有很多，其主要装在机器、设备的轴槽或孔槽中。简单的来说就是起着阻止轴上或孔上的零件轴向运动的作用。卡簧是一种重要的零件，属于一种小型器材部件，规格一般都是非常小。卡簧的形状一般都是圆形，但是在一端却有着缺口。将卡簧套在需要固定的器材上，再用螺丝将缺口锁住，就能够使器材保持稳定，这就是卡簧的作用。在数控车床上，常用主轴卡簧作为夹持零件的夹具，由于主轴卡簧的结构及精度较好，在制造领域应用广泛。但在具体的生产过程中，卡簧缺少轴向定位装置，只能依靠卡簧端面与特定刀具进行定位。具体操作是将刀具移动至程序设定的某一固定位置后，打开机床门松开卡簧，然后将待加工零件的端面拉至刀具面贴合，然后再夹紧主轴卡簧关闭机床门。目前的这种定位方式操作复杂且定位精度低，无法满足零件的精度、成批零件尺寸差异大，且无法满足生产过程中多种类零件的快速切换及加工。由于增加了工艺孔，卡簧更便于拆装，但是安装工艺孔处的突起所占的空间较大，无论是孔用还是轴用卡簧都存在占用空间大的问题。相对于卡簧，弹性挡圈是多层结构的，常用的是2层和3层等的，没有突起部分，弹性挡圈与钥匙扣极为相似，不同的是在挡圈钢丝的末端留有用于加持的切角，装配时不会和其他相邻部件产生干涉，因而使用更方便。现在对于不需要经常拆卸的场合，弹性挡圈的优势更明显。另外，弹性挡圈由扁线卷绕成型，经过热处理、表面处理后，弹性和韧性优良。总之：弹性挡圈截面相等，受力均匀，减少了应力集中现象。内外边缘光滑完整，没有耳朵干涉配合件，内外径无毛边，拆装方便，可以通过层数的增减满足不同的需求，不需要制作模具，通过对材料厚度的改变，可以方便的作成轻载型、中载型和重载型。生产周期短，可选材料广泛，弹簧钢，不锈钢，铜及其他金属材料均可方便的生产。<\|endoftext\|>1.a type of cloth or woven fabric.“a fascinating range of pottery, jewelry, and textiles”synonyms: fabric, cloth, material Italic bookmarks are different from any ordinary bookmark. These bookmarks are made out of various textiles for many important reasons. Here are a few reasons why woven fabrics are the best
8,551	3	1	miştir. Roma’nın Tevere Irmağı üzerindeki limanı Ostia ile doğusundaki Tivoli şehirleri bu bölgededir. Bu şehirlerin büyük tarihi ünleri vardır. Latium, Latinler’in beşiğidir. Latinler, Etrüskler’i kovarak burayı egemenlikleri altına aldılar, Roma İmparatorluğu için İtalya’nın bu bölgesi hareket noktası oldu. İmparatorluğun haşmet çağlarında Latium’un nüfusu, bugünkünden 3,5 milyondan hayli fazlaydı. Şarlman, İtalya’ya hakim olunca, Latium’u, civar eyaletler gibi Papa’ya verdi, böylece Kilise Devleti kuruldu. Bu devlet, sonradan İtalya Birliği’ne girmiş, İtalya’nın başkenti de Floransa’dan tarihi Roma’ya getirilmiştir. Yalnız Roma’nın içindeki Vatikan mahallesi, bağımsız bir devlet halinde Papa’ya verildi. 16. yüzyılda Türk denizcileri sık sık Latium kıyılarına çıkmışlar, Ostia’yı alarak Roma’nın surlarına kadar sokulmuşlardır.<\|endoftext\|>ایران دهمین کشور دنیا از لحاظ میراث فرهنگی، تمدن بشری و جاذبه های گردشگری است، اما از نظر جذب گردشگر در رتبه های پایین قرار دارد. گردشگری در دنیای کنونی یکی از مهم ترین راههای جذب درآمد و توسعه محسوب می شود و کشورهای مستعد گردشگری با بهره گیری از روش های مختلف و ازجمله راه اندازی شبکه های تلویزیونی گردشگری تلاش می کنند سهمی از صنعت گردشگری را به خود اختصاص دهند. روش این تحقیق تحلیلی توصیفی است و با بهره گیری از تکنیک مصاحبه عمیق و استفاده از دیدگاه های برخی کارشناسان رسانه، ارتباطات و گردشگری، به موضوع چالش ها و راهکارهای تأسیس تلویزیون گردشگری در ایران پرداخته است. در این بررسی با رعایت اصل اشباع، با 14 نفر از کارشناسان آشنا با موضوع مصاحبه شده است. از دو پرسش اصلی این پژوهش، در یکی به چالش ها و مشکلات راه اندازی این شبکه پرداخته شده و در دیگری شناسایی الگوی اوّلیه تلویزیون گردشگری داخلی موردتوجه بوده است. نتایج پژوهش حاکی است که بیشتر صاحبنظران مشکلات راه اندازی شبکه گردشگری را شامل مشکلات قانونی، سیاسی، اقتصادی و حرفه ای دانسته اند. مشکل قانونی، تنها به انحصاری بودن رادیو و تلویزیون مربوط می شود. از نگاه کارشناسان، مشکلات حرفه ای شامل پنج مشکل مدیریتی، فنّی، نیروی انسانی، جذب مخاطبان و همچنین رقابت با تلویزیون دولتی اند. همچنین چالش های مالی و اقتصادی در راه اندازی شبکه گردشگری، شامل گران بودن تولیدات رسانه ای و پرهزینه بودن ماهیت کار رسانه عنوان شده اند. الگوی این شبکه گردشگری از نگاه کارشناسان، الگوی رسانه خدمت عمومی است؛ رسانه ای که باید مخاطب محور باشد و برنامه های آن با توجه به نیاز مخاطب تولید و پخش شوند.<\|endoftext\|>By Daniel J. DeNoon Brain-eating amoeba in a neti pot? Yes, warns the Louisiana Department of Health. Two recent deaths from the brain-eating amoeba Naegleria fowleri have been linked to use of neti pots. In both cases, the victims used tap water to fill the pots. Neti pots are a good way to clean and clear the sinuses. But the pots should be filled with sterile water — either distilled water, or previously boiled water — with a small amount of non-iodized salt added according to instructions. In June, a 20-year-old man in St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana, died from brain infection with the deadly amoeba. And this month, the state health department reported that a 51-year-old woman in DeSoto Parish died from the same rare amoeba infection. Both deaths came after the victims irrigated their sinuses with neti pots filled with tap water. Tap water isn’t supposed to be crawling with amoeba. Proper chlorination kills nearly all such bugs. But “nearly all” isn’t the same as “all” or “sterile.” Fortunately, N. fowleri amoeba can’t hurt you if you swallow them in drinking water. Although the amoeba are disturbingly common, they rarely cause human illness. Most cases occur in people who swim or play in very warm water. In the U.S., this nearly always happens in Southern or Southwestern states. Unfortunately, N. fowleri is attracted by the chemical messengers in human nerves. Once inside the nose, the amoeba travel up the olfactory nerve into the brain. It literally uses brain cells as a food source. Infection is almost always fatal. The CDC is assisting the Louisianan Department of Health in investigating the source of the amoeba infections. Before now, the very few N. fowleri infections from tap water have come from untreated water systems. Even if it turns out that the amoeba did not come from tap water, it’s a good idea to use sterile, distilled, or boiled water (cooled to body temperature) to mix neti pot solutions. Even water that is safe to drink may not be safe to pour through your nose.<\|endoftext\|>Mentre Zelensky rende noto quanti missili russi sono caduti sulle città dell'Ucraina dall'inizio dell'invasione, a Sumy si registrano nuovi morti in bombardamenti. Argomenti trattati Il Presidente ucraino Volodymyr Zelensky ha affermato che, dall’inizio dell’invasione, sono caduti 2.811 missili sulle città dell’Ucraina. Intanto altre due persone sono morte a Sumy a causa dei bombardamenti. Sanzioni USA a cinque aziende cinesi: l’ira di Pechino L’amministrazione USA ha aggiunto cinque aziende cinesi in una lista nera sul commercio accusandole di sostenere la base industriale militare e della Difesa russa. Una mossa che ha provocato una dura reazione della Cina che, con una nota dell’ambasciata di Washington, ha respinto le accuse e i sospetti opponendosi “con forza alle sanzioni unilaterali imposte dagli Stati Uniti alle nostre compagnie“. Bombardamenti a Sumy: due morti Dmytro Zhyvytskyi, capo della regione di Sumy, ha affermato che due persone sono morte e tre sono rimaste ferite a causa di bombardamenti russi nella regione. Zelensky: “Quasi 3.000 missili russi sulle nostre città” Nel suo consueto videomessaggio serale, il leader ucraino ha reso noto che “da questa sera, il numero totale di missili russi che hanno colpito le nostre città è già pari a 2.811. Oggi il Consiglio di sicurezza delle Nazioni Unite si è levato in piedi e ha onorato la memoria di tutti gli ucraini uccisi dall’esercito russo sulla nostra terra. I membri della delegazione russa hanno guardato indietro a tutti i presenti nella sala del Consiglio di sicurezza e hanno anche deciso di alzarsi in piedi, solo per non sembrare dei veri e propri assassini. Ma tutti sanno che è il terrore russo che sta uccidendo persone innocenti in questa guerra condotta contro il popolo ucraino“.<\|endoftext\|>2021年2月，沃尔沃发布了其新一代9700 DD双层豪华巴士，距离2020年3月9700 DD车型首发才不过一年。比起第一代9700 DD，新一代9700 DD的主要优化在于降低了车高并更换了更现代化的设计语言。在最近，新一代9700 DD登陆了德国市场发售，沃尔沃邀请了多家媒体参与发布会及试乘活动。在今天的文章中，就让我们跟随ETM杂志社的镜头，一起领略9700 DD的魅力！第一代9700 DD的车高为4.25米左右。在限高不那么严苛的斯堪的那维亚半岛国家，稍高的车高不会带来什么问题。但在限高严苛的西欧地区，绝大部分的隧道、大桥都为4米限高打造，25厘米的车高宛如累赘。因此，为了能在全欧洲畅通无阻的销售，新一代9700 DD特别降低了车高。 9700 DD在德国发布时的揭幕照片本次实拍的9700 DD，正停靠在德国Drögmöller公司办事处前，该公司也曾基于沃尔沃底盘打造客车。车辆的外观上维持了沃尔沃巴士家族化的特征。V型大灯、LED日间行车灯与前面罩造型遥相呼应，让车辆在道路上拥有了极高的辨识度。而车辆侧面的设计语言维持了沃尔沃高端巴士惯用的“山峦”造型，采用上下起伏的线条取代了直来直去的窗线。沃尔沃认为，这种设计不仅提升了车辆的视觉效果，也能让乘客更有旅行的感觉。在9800，9900等豪华旅游客车上也能见到一样的设计。顺应欧洲商用车的发展趋势，新一代9700 DD在发布之时就标配了电子后视镜系统。该系统由长焦+广角两枚摄像头组成，长焦负责专注车尾，广角则兼顾车辆周围。此外，车辆还可选装Mobileye提供的侧面盲点监控系统，或是选装传统的光学后视镜。而在车尾布置了发动机舱和空调换热器口，以及小面积的二层尾窗，尺寸显得有些违和。大面积的空调换热器散热口保证了环控系统的正常工作，尾灯采用了沃尔沃巴士的经典造型。在车辆的牌照架下，还安装了拖车钩，方便牵引行李拖车。在车辆的发动机舱下，隐藏着一台沃尔沃自产的D11K460发动机，它具有460匹的马力。而且除了柴油之外，它还能使用生物柴油、氢化植物油等燃料，无需特殊适配。除此之外，它的排放也较为清洁。沃尔沃宣传，它能直接过渡到欧6E排放标准。与发动机匹配的是一台普通版沃尔沃I-Shift变速箱，具有12个挡位。特调的换挡程序能带来更平滑的换挡以及更高的旅程平均速度。紧凑、规整的动力链以及车身结构布置带来了大尺寸的行李舱空间，弥补了车内储物空间的不足，这点我们将在下文提到。进入车内，你能感受到极具现代化的气氛。宽敞的司机区域，紧凑而开阔的楼梯设计以及恰到好处的全尺寸导游座，一定会深受旅行社的喜欢。针对不同层级的需求，沃尔沃也提供了多种地板材料以及座椅材料可选。而驾驶室区域则延续了第三代沃尔沃卡车的操控组件。方向盘、仪表台都是熟悉的设计，沃尔沃北美的VNL、VNR等卡车也在使用这套设计语言。顺带一提，本车的车身由芬兰的Carrus卡鲁斯公司打造。标准的I-Shift挡杆放置在驾驶座的右侧车辆的下层安放了部分座椅并安装了数张桌子。受制于车辆高度的降低，下层空间也缩小了。为了不影响乘客的头部空间，车辆的行李架高度大幅缩水，仅高7.5厘米，仅能放下随身的手包、小包。好在沃尔沃为车内打造了氛围灯系统，减少了乘客的压抑感。在一楼乘客区尾端，车辆安装了厨房和厕所区域，配备有微波炉、马桶等，满足乘客的部分进餐以及如厕需求。看完下层，是时候上楼了。在这台9700 DD上，座椅的布置十分考究，甚至利用楼梯上方的空缺见缝插针塞进了两张座椅，创造了更多的坐席。上层的行李架空间就宽裕了许多。用料考究的座椅、头顶操控区域，搭配上两个大尺寸的天窗以及宛如翱翔在天际的氛围照明，创造出了豪华的乘坐体验。在座椅背后安装有小桌板以及USB接口。桌板上进行了挖孔，即使收起也不会影响USB接口的正常使用。此外，车辆还在其中四张座椅上集成了ISOFIX儿童座椅接口，方便小孩乘坐，这点越来越普及。安全也是这台9700 DD十分注重的。车辆标配了LKS车道保持系统、ACC自适应巡航以及DAS司机提示系统。在本次试乘活动中，开阔的视野和实用的设计是最打动评委的优点，而车辆本身优秀的舒适度与抗侧倾表现也让评委组印象深刻。车辆的噪音水平极低，超大的窗户造就了顶级的视野，这都是9700 DD相比竞品的优势。它不仅能成为一台优秀的通勤用豪华巴士，也能在旅游巴士市场称霸一方。试乘活动结束后，沃尔沃客车德国总裁Gerd Schneider向参与媒体介绍了沃尔沃未来在德国市场的战略。目前，9700 DD收到了许多德国公司的订单，例如Flixbus等客运公司也对9700 DD表现出了浓厚的兴趣。沃尔沃的目标是从尼奥普兰与赛特拉手中抢过一部分市场，形成三足鼎立的局势。目前，沃尔沃能在德国提供从城市客车到豪华长途客车等数十款不同的产品，这点难能可贵，也是沃尔沃最重要的优势之一.通用的零部件、动力链能为客运服务商节约宝贵的维护资金。而市场将会对沃尔沃的品牌战略做出什么反应？让我们将答案交给时间吧。感谢您阅读本篇文章！文：heseaotter<\|endoftext\|>On the savvy traveler’s list of Boston travel, there is this Old North Church. Built in the year 1723, located in the North East of Boston, the Old North Church, previously known as the Christ’s Church, is one of the oldest churches in Boston permeated with enough historic importance. The church is replete with many historic moments of the then political upheavals, reminding all the while the grim moments of the struggle for independence. The Old North Church at Boston is believed to be the place where the famous signal for war, at the time of the American Revolution was sent. The signal read as “One if by Land” and “Two if by sea”. It is related to Paul Revere’s midnight ride in April 1775. Paul Revere was an American Patriot at that time. This church has a heap of national historic significances, as it is the oldest active church in Boston. The church has a life-size statue of George Washington, which perhaps according to the visitors the best statue of him. British architect Christopher Wren was the architect of the Church. He was the one who was summoned upon to rebuild London after the Great Fire. The church nicely preserves the Lanterns used by Paul Revere to signal the advancing threats of the war. President Gerald Ford in 1975 gave a nationally televised speech and hung the third lantern by the window of the church. This symbolizes America’s third century of freedom. Many other eminent personalities were associated with the church. The place also has a crypt, which has an estimated 1100 bodies buried. The church has got eight changing ringing bells which were manufactured in Gloucester, Massachusetts in 1744. It started functioning in 1745. They are well maintained and are nicely operational. According to the history books, the original steeple was destroyed by Storm of October in 1804. It was renovated by Charles Bulfinch in 1954. The church stands tall today with a height of 175 feet. With a sharp steeple visible from afar having the height of 175ft the old north Church stands quite elegantly ushering in the advent of a prosperous independent society. The Old North Church is controlled by the Old North Foundation that is marching forward with a noble mission of catering educational programs among the students in an interpretative model. The visitors too, if interested, may have the scope of learning many things regarding the usefulness of the community and the congregation. In the Old North Church, there is an archive where every detail is available highlighting how the inhabitants of this area struggled hard to keep the high esteem of the church during the period of struggle and how the church survived with its steeple held high evading all sorts of impediments. The Old North Church is open for the general people from 9 AM to5 PM. There is free access without any entry fee. But if someone wants to offer donation after one’s will it is cordially accepted. The Old North Church is an Episcopalian church that propagates progressive thoughts, like civil equality of all the sections of people. The church too acclaims the right of a woman to be a priest. The Old North Church is such a holy place where both the old tradition and the modern intellectual quest are mingled in an effective manner. The old North Church performs its social duty by imbibing the essence of patriotism in the soul of every citizen with the help of which the country may march ahead to wards a secured future.<\|endoftext\|>June 22, 2017 An astronomer at Saint Vincent College is planning to provide an opportunity for area residents to join millions of Americans in witnessing the moon moving in between the Earth and the sun to view a partial solar eclipse from 1 to 4 p.m. Monday, Aug. 21 in the entrance plaza of the Sis and Herman Dupré Science Pavilion on campus. The eclipse, which will begin in Westmoreland County at 1:10 p.m. and end at 3:55 p.m. that day, will occur when the sun will be eclipsed by the moon. The maximum eclipse will occur at 2:35 p.m. when approximately 80 percent of the
8,551	3	2	è deprecato per la modalità utente e proibito interamente in modalità kernel. Praticamente tutti gli operatori del settore hanno raccomandato SSE su x87 dal 2005 e non ci sono motivi per utilizzare x87, a meno che il software non debba essere eseguito su un Pentium o 486 incorporato. Mi sono interrogato su questo. So che x87 usa internamente i doppi estesi a 80 bit per calcolare i valori, e SSE2 no. Questo non importa a nessuno? Mi sembra sorprendente. So che quando eseguo calcoli su punti, linee e poligoni in un piano, i valori possono essere sorprendentemente errati quando si eseguono le sottrazioni, e le aree possono collassare e le linee si susseguono l’un l’altro a causa della mancanza di precisione. I valori a 80 bit rispetto ai valori a 64 bit potrebbero aiutare, immagino. È sbagliato? In caso contrario, cosa possiamo usare per eseguire doppie operazioni FP estese se x87 è in fase di eliminazione? Il problema più grande con x87 è fondamentalmente che tutte le operazioni di registrazione vengono eseguite a 80 bit, mentre la maggior parte delle volte le persone usano solo float a 64 bit (cioè float a precisione doppia). Quello che succede è che si carica un float a 64 bit nello stack x87 e questo viene convertito in 80 bit. Fate alcune operazioni su di esso a 80 bit, quindi memorizzatele in memoria, convertendole in 64 bit. Otterrai un risultato diverso rispetto al fatto che se avessi fatto tutte le operazioni con soli 64 bit e con un compilatore ottimizzante potrebbe essere molto imprevedibile il numero di conversioni che un valore potrebbe attraversare, quindi è difficile verificare che stai ricevendo il ” “risposta corretta quando si eseguono i test di regressione. L’altro problema, che interessa solo dal punto di vista di qualcuno che scrive assembly (o indirettamente scrivendo assembly, nel caso di qualcuno che scrive un generatore di codice per un compilatore), è che x87 usa uno stack di registro, mentre SSE usa individualmente accessibile registri. Con x87 ci sono un sacco di istruzioni aggiuntive per manipolare lo stack, e immagino che Intel e AMD preferiscano far funzionare i loro processori velocemente con il codice SSE piuttosto che cercare di rendere veloci le istruzioni extra x87 di manipolazione dello stack. Se hai problemi con l’imprecisione, ti consigliamo di dare un’occhiata all’articolo ” Quello che ogni programmatore dovrebbe sapere sull’aritmetica in virgola mobile “, e poi magari usare una libreria matematica di precisione arbitraria (ad es. GMP). Per fare un uso corretto della matematica a precisione estesa, è necessario che un linguaggio supporti un tipo che può essere utilizzato per memorizzare il risultato di calcoli intermedi e può essere sostituito dalle espressioni che producono tali risultati. Quindi, dato: void print_dist_squared(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) { printf("%12.6f", (x2-x1)(x2-x1)+(y2-y1)(y2-y1)); } dovrebbe esserci un tipo che potrebbe essere usato per catturare e sostituire le sottoespressioni comuni x2-x1 e y2-y1 , permettendo di riscrivere il codice come: void print_dist_squared(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) { some_type dx = x2-x1; some_type dy = y2-y1; printf("%12.6f", dxdx + dydy); } senza alterare la semantica del programma. Sfortunatamente, ANSI C non è riuscito a specificare alcun tipo che potesse essere usato per some_type su piattaforms che eseguono calcoli a precisione estesa, ed è diventato molto più comune incolpare Intel per l’esistenza di tipi a precisione estesa piuttosto che incolpare il supporto fallito di ANSI. In effetti, i tipi a precisione estesa hanno altrettanto valore sulle piattaforms senza unità a virgola mobile come fanno sui processori x87, poiché su tali processori un calcolo come x + y + z comporterebbe le seguenti fasi: L’uso di un tipo a precisione estesa consente di eliminare i passaggi 4, 5 e 6. Poiché una mantissa a 53 bit è troppo grande per essere inserita in meno di quattro registri a 16 bit o due registri a 32 bit, l’esecuzione di un’aggiunta con una mantissa a 64 bit non è più lenta rispetto all’utilizzo di una mantissa a 53 bit, quindi utilizzando matematica di precisione estesa offre calcoli più rapidi senza downside in un linguaggio che supporta un tipo corretto per contenere risultati temporanei . Non c’è motivo di criticare Intel per aver fornito una FPU in grado di eseguire matematica a virgola mobile nel modo che era anche il metodo più efficiente su chip non FPU. L’altra risposta sembra suggerire che l’uso della precisione a 80 bit sia una ctriggers idea, ma non lo è. Svolge un ruolo talvolta vitale nel tenere a bada l’imprecisione, vedi ad esempio gli scritti di W. Kahan. Usa sempre l’aritmetica intermedia a 80 bit se riesci a farla franca in velocità. Se ciò significa che devi usare x87 math, beh, fallo. Il supporto per questo è onnipresente e finché le persone continuano a fare la cosa giusta, rimarrà onnipresente. La doppia precissione è 11 bit inferiore a f80 (circa 2,5 nibble / cifre), per molte app (per lo più giochi) non farebbe male. Ma avrai bisogno di tutta la precisione disponibile per dire, programma spaziale o app medica. È un po ‘fuorviante quando alcuni dicono che f80 (e scoraggiato da esso) opera in pila. Registri FPU e operazioni simili allo stack operation, forse ciò che rende le persone confuse. In realtà è basato sulla memoria (carica / archivia), non stack per-se, rispetto, ad esempio, alle convenzioni di chiamata come cdecl stdcall che in realtà passano i parametri tramite stack. e niente di sbagliato in questo. Il grande vantaggio di SSE è in realtà l’operazione di serializzazione, 2, 4, 8 valori contemporaneamente, con molte operazioni di variante. Sì, puoi trasferirli direttamente al registro, ma alla fine li trasferirai comunque alla memoria. Il grosso svantaggio di f80 è, con una lunghezza di 10 byte dispari, che interrompe l’allineamento. dovresti allinearli 16 per un accesso più veloce. ma non veramente praticabile per array. Devi ancora usare fpu per le operazioni matematiche trigonometriche e altre trancedental. Per Asm, ci sono molti trucchi f80 davvero divertenti e utili. Per i giochi e l’app semplice normale (quasi tutti), puoi semplicemente usare il doppio senza far morire qualcuno. Ma per qualche app seria, matematica o scientifica non puoi abbandonare F80.<\|endoftext\|>中国人权从国内知情人士处获知，今年40岁的原八九学运上海高自联发起人之一的李建平，因在海外网站上发表批评政府的文章，於3月9日被山东省淄博市检察院以“煽动颠覆国家政权罪”起诉。目前，此案交由山东省淄博市中级法院刑事一庭徐姓法官负责审理。李建平被捕前在山东省淄博市经营一家医疗器械公司。去年“六四”前夕的5月27日，山东省淄博市张店区公安分局和网络检查人员以“检查网络安全”为名检查了李建平的电脑，随后以电脑里有淫秽图像为由将李建平带走，并以“涉嫌诽谤罪”将李建平刑事拘留。5月28日上午，淄博市张店区公安分局搜查了李建平家，抄走了他的手稿、通讯录、银行存折以及国外寄来的稿费支票，随后又到他公司搜走了他的文件资料。李建平於李建平於附件：关於提请对於李建平涉嫌诽谤罪案作出不予起诉的律师建议书山东省淄博市人民检察院：北京市京鼎律师事务所律师接受犯罪嫌疑人李建平的委托，作为其涉嫌诽谤罪的辩护律师，辩护律师通过会见，了解案情，查阅法律法规，查阅最高法院公布的案例，对本案形成了一个基本意见陈述如下，希望这个案件在领导的关注下得到公正的解决。一、2005年5月27日，犯罪嫌疑人李建平在家中被淄博市张店区公安分局以涉嫌诽谤罪刑事拘留，2005年6月30日被执行逮捕。2005年8月30本案侦查终结以涉嫌煽动颠覆国家政权罪被移送贵院审查起诉，2005年10月12日贵院又将本案退回淄博市公安局补充侦查。11月13日补充侦查完毕移送至贵院。2005年12月26日贵院第二次将本案退回公安局补充侦查，2006年1月26日本案补充侦查完毕再次移送贵院审查起诉。二、淄博市张店区公安分局以李建平在网络发表反动言论诽谤政府涉嫌诽谤罪为由将李建平刑事拘留，侦查终结后改为涉嫌煽动颠覆国家政权罪移送检察院审查起诉。犯罪事实就是李建平在网络上发表了几篇对国家的某些具体政策和国家领导人的批评文章。根据我国《刑法》第105条第2款规定，煽动颠覆国家政权罪是指以造谣、诽谤或者其他方式煽动颠覆国家政权、推翻社会主义制度的行为，构成犯罪的客观要件表现为以造谣、诽谤或者其他方式煽动颠覆国家政权、推翻社会主义制度的行为。所谓造谣，是指为了达到颠覆国家政权、推翻社会主义制度的目的而无中生有。捏造虚假事实，迷惑群众;所谓诽谤，是指为了达到颠覆政权、推翻社会主义制度的目的，而散布有损於国家政权和社会主义制度的言论，以损害国家政权的形象。从犯罪嫌疑人李建平在网络上发表的文章内容来看，其是一种个人出於善意对国家某个具体政策和某个国家领导人提出的批评意见，完全是代表犯罪嫌疑人李建平的个人观点，并没有捏造虚假事实，其行为的目的是出於对国家民族的责任感，而对社会的一些不法行为、不公平现象以及腐败现象提出批评，希望能够对促进国家的进步和社会的稳定和谐尽到作为一个中华人民共和国公民应尽的义务，这同时也是我国宪法所赋予公民言论自由权利的体现，其行为与以颠覆国家政权、推翻社会主义制度为目的的应受刑法处罚的造谣、诽谤行为的性质有本质的区别，完全不能相提并论。因此，仅以犯罪嫌疑人李建平的几篇文章作为证据不足以认定其构成煽动颠覆国家政权罪。即便是犯罪嫌疑人李建平存在有些言论过激，批评不当的问题，也是可以加以教育、引导或采取其他方式予以训诫，而不应将其纳入刑法调整的范围。犯罪嫌疑人李建平作为中华人民共和国公民，一向奉公守法，爱国爱家，未有犯罪前科，其在淄博市依法经营着一家公司，业绩较好，可以说是安居乐业，在这种情况下，犯罪嫌疑人李建平构成煽动颠覆国家政权罪的犯罪动机应该说是不存在的。三、鉴於本案已经过两次退补侦查，且根据案件事实，证据不足以认定犯罪嫌疑人构成煽动颠覆国家政权罪，依据刑事诉讼法第140条第4款规定：对於补充侦查的案件，人民检察院仍然认为证据不足，不符合起诉条件的，可以作出不起诉决定。本律师在此建议贵院依据事实和法律，对本案依法作出不起诉决定，从而体现我国《刑事诉讼法》第12条的精神，彰显法律公正和正义，更有益於保障人权。北京市京鼎律师事务所张星水律师 2006年2月18日<\|endoftext\|>Total Black indossato da molte tra le stars presenti alla festa di Vanity Fair in occasione della notte degli Oscar. Alcuni assolutamente glamour non sono sfuggiti all’occhio vigile di Antonio Corposanto per Magazzino26. DOVE COSTRUIRE IL TUO NEGOZIO ON-LINE Dove costruire il tuo negozio online: WordPress, Shopify o Magento?<\|endoftext\|>Lumbricals are tiny, intrinsic muscles in the fingers and toes. They facilitate the flexing of specific joints in the hands and feet, and provide connectivity with other joints. These muscles are distinct from other muscles because instead of being anchored on the bones, they are connected to tendons extending from other muscles. The movement of the major joints in hands at the base of the fingers is facilitated with these muscles as they are placed beneath the joints. In case of inter-phalangeal joints, they help in extending or straightening of the joint. In the hands, the medial nerve innervates the first two finger joints and the ulnar nerve innervates the third and fourth. The blood supply to these muscles comes from four different sources, including the dorsal and palmar digital arteries. In the feet, these muscles act as an appendage to the tendons, with each muscle except the first originating from two tendons. All four Lumbricals extend into the phalange hoods, thereby making an extension at the interphalangeal joints.<\|endoftext\|>Filistin haber ajansı WAFA'ya göre, İsrail güçleri gece yarısı, Eriha'daki Akabe Cebr ve Ayn el-Sultan mülteci kamplarına baskın düzenledi ve Akabe Cebr'de bir eve bomba attı. Eriha'nın güneyindeki Kudüs Caddesi'nde ise İsrail güçleriyle Filistinliler arasında çıkan çatışmada bir çocuk İsrail güçlerinin açtığı ateş sonucu hayatını kaybetti. Filistin Kızılayı ise Akabe Cebr ve Ayn Sultan mülteci kamplarındaki çatışmalarda 6 Filistinlinin yaralandığını, 2 Filistinlinin gözaltına alındığını duyurdu.Kaynak: TRT<\|endoftext\|>JUST five kilometres south of Parliament House a baby wedge-tailed eagle called Ein was part of a world-first GPS tracking study. Catching a wedgie proved harder than anyone expected - setting up camp for 20 days, upwind from six trapping sites baited with 63 kangaroo carcasses (from road kill around the capital) didn't work, so University of Canberra honours student Felicity Hatton made do with a fledgling bird that fell out of its nest early. Once attached with a snag-proof harness the GPS recorded the eagle's longitude, latitude, temperature and elevation every 90 minutes. A ball bearing in the tracker also showed whether the bird was sitting or in flight. Juvenile eagles leave their parents' territory between three and five months after their first flight and Ms Hatton wanted to find out about this transition period. But getting close enough to download the stored information was a problem with the tracking antenna cutting out at one kilometre. ''I've been able to find her no problem almost every time I've been out there with binoculars but once I get close she flies away to the other side of the ridge.'' Ms Hatton has travelled more than 7000 kilometres chasing the bird but only managed to download information twice and has seven weeks of data. ''The longest flight was four kilometres - that's not a great distance. Within that 90 minutes she could have gone a lot further. And she was tracked at an altitude of 1000 metres.'' The battery for the GPS unit ran out this month and the harness was designed to fall off after six months, so unless the tracker is found the study is over. Ms Hatton is still writing up her findings but the data has got her excited. ''I have observed Ein spending time following her parents around, and I noticed that over time the adults were introducing Ein to new habitats - first to open woodland with sparse vegetation, then to more dense woodland, then to very dense woodland on steep terrain on the side of a mountain,'' Ms Hatton said. ''The eagles would spend up to several weeks at each habitat before moving on to the next. By three months they would regularly move around all habitats.'' Tracking an adult will be her next project. ''I captured a juvenile so, instead of looking at the territory size of an adult, we were looking at juvenile behaviour post fledging. What they do once they have left the nest and how long it takes between when they leave the nest and when they disperse and find their own territory.''<\|endoftext\|>Gioco, ritenuto di origine olandese, che viene praticato su campi erbosi di vaste dimensioni, appositamente sistemati, composti da una serie di percorsi, ognuno con caratteristiche proprie e particolari difficoltà. Le sue origini sono piuttosto oscure: sembra accertato però che i Romani praticassero un gioco simile, chiamato paganica
8,551	3	3	比你還容易受呢。」《馬太福音11章20-24節》托羅、西頓，甚至所多瑪都是罪惡昭彰、臭名遠揚的古代城市，這些城市都因其邪惡而被神咒詛或毀滅；而迦百農、哥拉汛、伯賽大這三座城的人都親眼看見耶穌在這裡所行的神蹟奇事，卻仍頑固地拒絕認罪悔改，因此他們被耶穌點名要承受的刑罰比那些未曾見過耶穌神蹟的城市的人更大。現今，迦百農、哥拉汛、伯賽大只剩廢墟遺址... 迦百農在陸路和海路交通上都佔有重要的位置。馬里斯之路經迦百農北面，北到大馬士革，連接美索不達米亞，南達埃及，是當時國際大道上的城市。除了漁業工具之外，考古學家在迦百農發現大量的磨石及一些橄欖榨；因此認為，迦百農在新約時代是一個商業貿易中心，出產包括農作物、魚獲、磨石等。羅馬里程碑 Roman milestone 與燈臺、猶大獅子、羊角號和棗椰樹葉不同，大衛之星 (六芒星) 從未成為獨特的猶太象徵；最初，六芒星可能被用作猶太會堂的建築裝飾，大約源於3 世紀左右，後來則經常被用來放在猶太墓碑上... 以色列建國後將大衛之星放在以色列國旗上，反而成為了以色列的象徵。猶太教燈臺是獨特的猶太象徵中最古老的標誌，根據《出埃及記25章31-40節》，摩西以杏花形狀製作七個分支的金燈盞。起初在猶大曠野會幕中使用，後來在耶路撒冷聖殿中使用。約櫃車石雕遺蹟約櫃是古代以色列民族的聖物，「約」是指神與以色列人所訂立的契約，而約櫃就是放置所立契約的櫃。這份契約，是指由先知摩西在西乃山上從耶和華得來的兩塊十誡法版。而約櫃車指的就是猶太人移動時，載運約櫃的車子。加利利地區的特產裝飾在古代石雕遺蹟上，如百合花、葡萄、石榴、無花果...等阿西西弗朗西斯雕像弗朗西斯是方濟會的創辦人，1219年前往埃及與聖地時，來到迦百農彼得魚即非洲鯽魚Tilapia，台灣又稱之為吳郭魚。因為彼得是漁夫，所以參觀迦百農的彼得之家後，都會安排吃彼得魚餐... 到了迦百農、有收丁稅的人來見彼得說、你們的先生不納丁稅麼。〔丁稅約有半塊錢〕彼得說、納。他進了屋子、耶穌先向他說、西門、你的意思如何．世上的君王、向誰徵收關稅丁稅．是向自己的兒子呢、是向外人呢。彼得說、是向外人．耶穌說、既然如此、兒子就可以免稅了．但恐怕觸犯他們、〔觸犯原文作絆倒〕、你且往海邊去釣魚、把先釣上來的魚拿起來、開了他的口、必得一塊錢、可以拿去給他們、作你我的稅銀。《馬太福音17章24-27節》彼得果然捕得魚，魚的口中含着錢幣，剛好繳稅聖經裡，耶穌最後一次行的神蹟，是耶穌從死裏復活後，在加利利湖邊，向正在捕魚的門徒顯現，並使他們得著滿滿的漁獲... 《約翰福音21章1-14節》有西門彼得和稱為低土馬的多馬、並加利利的迦拿人拿但業、還有西庇太的兩個兒子、又有兩個門徒、都在一處。西門彼得對他們說、我打魚去．他們說、我們也和你同去。他們就出去、上了船、那一夜並沒有打著甚麼。天將亮的時候、耶穌站在岸上．門徒卻不知道是耶穌。耶穌就對他們說、小子、你們有喫的沒有。他們回答說、沒有。耶穌說、你們把網撒在船的右邊、就必得著。他們便撒下網去、竟拉不上來了、因為魚甚多。耶穌所愛的那門徒對彼得說、是主。那時西門彼得赤著身子、一聽見是主、就束上一件外衣、跳在海裡。其餘的門徒、（離岸不遠、約有二百肘〔古時以肘為尺一肘約有今時尺半〕）就在小船上把那網魚拉過來。他們上了岸、就看見那裡有炭火、上面有魚、又有餅。耶穌對他們說、把剛纔打的魚拿幾條來。西門彼得就去、〔或作上船〕把網拉到岸上、那網滿了大魚、共一百五十三條．魚雖這樣多、網卻沒有破。耶穌說、你們來喫早飯．門徒中沒有一個敢問他、你是誰、因為知道是主。耶穌就來拿餅和魚給他們。耶穌從死裡復活以後、向門徒顯現、這是第三次。原影音網址︰MrLINO83 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TsTFVdcpLrE<\|endoftext\|>以四月的销量为例，QX50共售出1,615辆，比上月增加17辆，占英菲尼迪总销量的47％左右。从今年前四个月的销量来看，QX50共售出5,305辆新车，约占所有车型的42％。值得一提的是，QX50在今年1月的豪华SUV销量排行榜中也名列前十。当内燃机结束时，其中英菲尼迪的未来是什么？凭借全新设计语言和圣托里尼内饰的奢华，QX50是英菲尼迪罕见的成功产品。允许用户最好地记住汽车的标签是它的VC-Turbo可变压缩比涡轮增压发动机。 VC-Turbo 自1859年以来，当法国工程师勒努瓦制造出世界上第一个真正可用的内燃机时，人类开始了一个长达一个世纪的探索之旅，探讨如何最大限度地提高内燃机的效率。首先，通用汽车和日产继续抛光气缸活塞和气缸，以减少它们之间的摩擦，以提高效率。然后有一些技术，如CVVT，直接喷射气缸和阿特金森循环。工程师们专注于如何提高汽油使用效率。在尝试各种方法后，工程师试图通过改变内燃机的固有结构来改善热效率以改变压缩效率比。第一个吃螃蟹的是来自瑞典的Saab，它引入了一种名为SVC的技术，通过偏转气缸来改变燃烧室的体积。但最后，由于结构的复杂性，胎儿死了。当内燃机结束时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？此后，PSA还在2009年发布了可变压缩比发动机，其技术原理是通过由偏心轴驱动的杠杆改变活塞的位置。但是，由于各种原因，到目前为止还没有实现大规模生产。因此，日产的技术真的不是一个名字，VC-Turbo引擎更有价值，因为它是真正批量生产的。 VC-Turbo引擎采用了新的多连杆连接机构，以取代传统内燃机的固定曲轴和连杆结构，并根据实际行驶状态动态调节可变连杆操作的状态，从而调节活塞行程的上死点范围至使气缸运转。压缩比可根据实际使用要求而变化。当内燃机结束时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？目前， VC-Turbo可变压缩比发动机可实现8：1和14：1之间的无缝切换，使得QX50不仅具有出色的燃油经济性，而且还具有比普通2.0T发动机更好的性能。当内燃机走到尽头时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？驾驶体验如何？首先看看书籍数据，英菲尼迪QX50四车轮驱动版旗舰车型最大功率为200kW，峰值扭矩为380Nm，100公里加速仅为6.9秒。输入6 对于QX50来说，第二个俱乐部自然是可以理解的，QX50是一款大型豪华SUV。但是，它可能会受到欧洲和美国血统的影响。 QX50可以为您带来更加运动的驾驶体验。 QX50有三种不同的驾驶模式：标准，运动和节能模式。在节能模式下，每日发动机转速基本控制在1600转/分左右，进一步提高了燃油经济性。在标准模式下，发动机功率输出是线性的，这次驾驶更舒适;在动力模式下，发动机转速基本保持在 2000转/分钟，油门响应并且方向盘很重。当内燃机结束时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？从汽车云的实际体验来看，当速度最初增加时，VC-Turbo发动机的工作压缩比接近14：1，车辆输出更高低速扭矩。更节省燃油。深油门，VC-Turbo切入高性能状态，压缩比调整为8：1，在CVT无级变速器的支持下，QX50可以给驾驶员及时动态响应。值得一提的是，它还确保了后加速阶段的高效功率输出。当内燃机结束时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？在底盘调整中，新款QX50在更换前麦弗逊式独立悬架后更舒适。然而，在汽车云的实际体验中，QX50仍然比同类产品更难。 QX50还配备了智能四轮驱动系统，使其具有更强的动态稳定性。在盘山区的一些角落里，QX50的身体反应迅速，侧面支撑力很强。并且方向盘的方向性也非常准确，这也是由于它的DAS 2.0线控转向系统。当内燃机结束时，在哪里英菲尼迪的未来？此外，VC-Turbo在快速加速期间的响应速度比普通2.0T发动机快得多。在车外，您可以感受到V6发动机的轰鸣声，但车内感觉极小，这表明英菲尼迪在发动机抑制方面也做了很多努力。电气化的未来燃油经济性和高效动力输出，可靠性，安静性和平稳性能也远远优于传统发动机的VC-Turbo。也许它是最先进的内燃机，或许你可以称它为传统内燃机的终极形式。然而，在目前的电气化趋势下，内燃机的天鹅之歌可能更适合描述它。当内燃机结束时，其中英菲尼迪的未来是什么？如今，几乎所有的汽车公司都在全面转型并发布自己的电气化战略，其中大众汽车的电力全能计划是最负盛名的。对应于内燃机的电动机对于电动车辆而言远不如燃料车辆时代的内燃机那么重要。现在我们可以看到更多关于电池，电子控制和模块化平台的讨论。然后，当内燃机结束时， Infidini的下一站在哪里？对于这个问题，英菲尼迪在今年的上海车展上给出了答案。在最近的车展上，英菲尼迪为中国带来了一款全新的电动概念车型QS Inspiration，并首次向外界透露了电气化的计划：到英菲尼迪，它将在2021年推出采用EV电动和e-POWER技术的新车型。到2022年，中国电动车的实现将占所有车型的25个。到2025年，预计电动汽车的销量将占全球销量的50％。根据计划，英菲尼迪将在三年内推出首款纯电动汽车。坦率地说，这个时间点比汽车新力量的强大攻击和传统汽车公司大象的转变要慢。当时，面对电动汽车市场的饱和，大众消费者本身就处于严峻的形势。没有市场测试的英菲尼迪纯电动汽车如何吸引用户的注意力以及如何与其他竞争对手一起消灭它？当内燃机结束时，英菲尼迪的未来在哪里？但对于英菲尼迪来说，此举也无可奈何。 VC-Turbo已经进行了20年的精心研究，去年刚刚推出。此时，如果电气化战略加速，无疑将对VC-Turbo产生很小的影响。更重要的是，它还将挤压QX50的销量。要知道，QX50目前承担着英菲尼迪超级50的销售负担。加速电气化战略就像自杀，启动原计划并错过最佳窗口期。面对困境，如何处理已经历了30年的英菲尼迪，我们将拭目以待。<\|endoftext\|>On Philosophy and Teachers No two teachers are alike. Even if they are from the same race and culture and graduated from the same university, don’t expect them to embrace the same educational philosophies and to develop the same set of beliefs and values. You won’t see them apply the same methods and strategies in the classroom, approach teaching and learning with the same degree of passion, and treat the learners in the same manner. Teachers are different in many ways. Teachers decide which perspectives they would use in looking at their role as mentors and in looking at their students. Such perspective depends on either the philosophical foundations upon which they are grounded or their personal set of beliefs… or may be both. Teachers may have read too much of Hegel, Kant and Plato that they may have developed idealistic tendencies indoctrinating their students into believing that they do not exist for themselves but for others and for a higher purpose. Or like Aristotle, Locke or Rousseau, who all tried to debunk the ideas established by Plato and company, the teachers maybe slowly training their students to subscribe to rational thinking, that the latter need to think critically and scientifically. They could be pragmatists like Dewey and Kilpatrick, guiding students to keep themselves in touch with reality for they believe that there is no other world aside from what can be perceived by the senses. Whatever values and beliefs teachers bring to the class don’t really matter for as long as nothing they say and do in the class is inimical to the interests of the students. What is important is that everything that transpires in the classroom is intended to make the students the best persons they could be and make them prepared to live life. So be it if the teachers are like Satre, leaning towards Existentialism in guiding the students to take responsibility in deciding who they are in order to make themselves authentic individuals. Nobody can claim that this or that philosophical perspective in education is superior over the other. It’s fine if the teachers wish to embrace all the philosophies and combine their best features to serve and guide them in shaping their set of values and in choosing their methods and strategies. Combining the philosophies is not, by the way, a novel idea. In Scholasticism, St. Thomas Aquinas, harmonized Idealism and Realism. What about coming out with a philosophical perspective combining the four major philosophies in Education? The philosophies aforementioned have shaped the teachers into the kind of educators that they are today. Whatever they knowingly and unknowingly say and do in the classrooms are offshoots of their set of values and beliefs. And this set of values and beliefs constitute their philosophy of education. Teachers may have also accumulated through the years a personal system of values that govern every decision they make in the classrooms. Thus we see them approach their teaching (and deal with their students) in different ways. We see them display different degrees of enthusiasm in teaching. Some display no enthusiasm at all. There are teachers who are “sages on the stage” who believe, the way the realists and idealists do, that knowledge emanates from them being the authorities. So, the students should be spoonfed. Conversely, there are teachers, who, like the existentialists and pragmatists, act like “guides on the side” painstakingly guiding the students to self-discovery. There are teachers who would choose specific methods and strategies without considering the specific needs of their students. But there are also those
8,551	4	0	obactin, a siderophore produced by photohabdus luminescens nc19, in symbiosis with the nematode heterorhabditis bacteriophora and insect pathogenesis. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. Issue # 69 Pg. 4706-4713. Interpretive Summary: An iron-binding chemical compound, called a siderophore, and the genes responsible for production of the compound were identified from the insect killing bacterium Photorhabdus luminescens, which lives in the gut of certain nematodes that attack insects. Siderophores help certain bacteria acquire iron from their environment. Similar compounds are required by some disease-causing bacteria for infection. When the genes responsible for the production of the siderophore in Photorhabdus were disrupted, the bacteria were incapable of growing in iron-depleted growth medium, however, the bacteria were fully capable of causing disease in insects, and associated normally with their nematode host. The results demonstrate that the iron-binding compound is not critical for the bacteria to cause disease in insects, and does not appear to be involved with growth or reproduction of the nematode. The results of this study will be useful to scientists studying how Photorhabdus infects and kills insects. Technical Abstract: Photorhabdus luminescens is a symbiont of the nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and is also a pathogen to many insect larvae. The nematode acts primarily as vector to deliver P. luminescens into insect hosts. The nematode requires the bacteria for insect pathogenicity and as a substrate for growth and reproduction. The ngrA gene, which encodes a putative 4'-phosphopantetheinyl (Ppant) transferase, is required for P. luminescens cells to support nematode growth and reproduction and to produce siderophore and antibiotic activities (Ciche et al., J. Bacteriol.). We sought to determine the role of the siderophore in the interactions of P. luminescens with nematodes and insects by characterizing a mutant unable to produce siderophore. A transposon-induced mutant of P. luminescens, NS414, producing no detectable siderophore activity was obtained. The transposon was inserted into a gene, phbH, which is homologous to peptidyl carrier protein (PCP) domains of nonribosomal peptide synthetases. Cells of NS414, which produced no siderophore activity, were unable to grow in iron-depleted media, but were normal in supporting nematode growth and reproduction and in pathogenicity for insect larvae. Analysis of DNA in the vicinity of the transposon revealed the presence of seven putative siderophore biosynthesis and four (in) siderophore uptake genes. The putative proteins are most similar to those involved in the production of the Vibrio cholerae siderophore, vibriobactin. The siderophore from P. luminescens was purified and its structure determined.<\|endoftext\|>متن کامل خبر انتشار گزارش تخصصی شماره ۴۲ "دیده بانی علمی کووید ۱۹ درحوزه های غیر پزشکی خلاصه خبر: در راستای تولید و اشاعه محتوا علمی و اطلاعات معتبر، چهل و دومین گزارش تخصصی "دیده بانی علمی کووید ۱۹" در حوزه های غیر پزشکی منتشر شد. نویسنده این گزارش معتقد است تجربه همه گیری کووید ۱۹ را باید فرصت مهمی دانست که در آن جامعه آموزشی کشور به تجارب مهمی در حوزه آموزش مجازی دست یافت. 26 خرداد 1399 / تعداد نمایش : 1346<\|endoftext\|>کد خبر: 1722984/42 زمان: 20:22 1399/09/12 بازدید: 18,889 تقریبا نیمی از هواداران رئال مادرید حذف را بهتر از رفتن به لیگ اروپا می دانند. به گزارش “آلانه”، شکست عجیب رئال مادرید در مقابل شاختار باعث شد شرایط گروه دوم پیچیده تر از قبل شود و حالا در فاصله یک هفته مانده به پایان دور گروهی، هر چهار تیم فرصت صعود به دور حذفی لیگ قهرمانان را دارند. رئال مادرید با قبول دو شکست برابر شاختار حالا با هفت امتیاز و تفاضل کمتر از این تیم در رده سوم قرار داشته و گلادباخ هشت امتیازی نیز بر صدر جدول تکیه زده است. در صورت شکست یا حتی تساوی مقابل حریف آلمانی در هفته آخر، احتمال دارد رئال مادرید تنها موفق به کسب سهمیه لیگ اروپا شود و به نظر می رسد بخش قابل توجهی از هواداران این باشگاه حذف در مرحله گروهی را به راهیابی به این رقابت ها ترجیح می دهند. در نظرسنجی مارکا، 53 درصد از رای دهندگان علاقمندند رئال مادرید راهی لیگ اروپا شود و 47 درصد حذف و چهارم شدن را بهتر می دانند. با توجه به اینکه رقابت های لیگ اروپا پنج شنبه شب برگزار می شود، برخی معتقدند بازی در این روز باعث می شود عملکرد تیم ها در لیگ داخلی شان نیز تحت تاثیر قرار گرفته و باشگاه ها فرصت کمتری برای ریکاوری داشته باشند. از طرفی اعتبار قهرمانی در لیگ اروپا با لیگ قهرمانان قابل مقایسه نیست و احتمالا دلایل آن دسته از هواداران رئال مادرید که چهارم شدن را ترجیح می دهند نیز همین بوده است.<\|endoftext\|>خبرهای ویژه تاریخ انتشار : ۱۳۹۹/۰۴/۲۱ - ۱۶:۱۹ بهبود “اکوسیستم شهری” و “حمل و نقل” دو اولویت اصلی شهرداری رشت است شهرداری رشت با مجموعه ای پیچیده از مسائل و موضوعات در ارتباط است که هر یک در جای خود لازم و ضروری است اما اولویتهای اصلی ما پرداختن به “بهبود اکوسیستم شهری” و همچنین “تقویت سیستم حمل و نقل” است. \|شهرداری رشت با مجموعه ای پیچیده از مسائل و موضوعات در ارتباط است که هر یک در جای خود لازم و ضروری است اما اولویتهای اصلی ما پرداختن به “بهبود اکوسیستم شهری” و همچنین “تقویت سیستم حمل و نقل” است. به گزارش واحد خبر مدیریت ارتباطات و امور بین الملل شهرداری رشت، این مطلب را دکتر ناصر حاج محمدی شهردار رشت در برنامه “در مسیر توسعه” شبکه باران عنوان کرد و گفت: در زمینه بهبود اکوسیستم شهر رشت، ابتدا روی دفنگاه زباله های سراوان کار کردیم و کارخانه تصفیه خانه شیرابه زباله های سراوان را در مدت کمتر از ۶ ماه طراحی و اجرا کردیم که اکنون بیش از ۹۹ درصد پیشرفت فیزیکی دارد و همه تجهیزات و امکانات این تصفیه خانه خریداری و نصب شده است و تنها حوضچه های بیرونی آن باقی مانده که آن هم به زودی به پایان می رسد. دکتر حاج محمدی خاطر نشان کرد: ما برای بهبود اکوسیستم شهری ابتدا می خواهیم آلودگی ها را از رودخانه ها دور کنیم تا در ۳۲ کیلومتر مسیر رودخانه داخل شهر علاوه بر شیرابه های سراوان، آلودگیهای و فاضلابهای صنعتی ، بیمارستانی ، کشاورزی و شهری در آن داخل نشود و پس از آن سرمایه گذار بیاید و جداره ها را بسازد و مسیر را اصلاح کند و از این فضا به نحوی مناسب برای ایجاد فضاهای سبز و بوستانها بهره گیری شود. وی گفت: همچنین ما برای رفع آلودگیهای شهری ۱۰ پروژه مختلف زیست محیطی و مدیریت پسماند اجرا کرده و در دست اجرا داریم که با اعتباری حدود ۹۱ میلیارد تومان بهسازی دفنگاه زباله ها، ساخت ساختمان بویلر و خرید تجهیزات کارخانه زباله سوز و افزایش ظرفیت کارخانه کود آلی و همچنین پروژه تفکیک زباله ها از مبدا و جمع آوری و پردازش پسماندها همه و همه در راستای بهبود فضای شهری دنبال می شود. وی ادامه داد: مسئله زیست محیطی بعدی به پروژه تالاب عینک بر می گردد و چون دستگاه های اجرایی بسیاری ادعای مالکیت این تالاب را دارند ما اخیراً با شرکت آب منطقه ای وارد مذاکره شدیم تا وضعیت تالاب مشخص شود و سرمایه گذار بر روی تالاب برنامه ها و پروژه های تفریحی اجرا کند. شهردار رشت سپس گفت: اولویت دیگر مدیریت شهری مسئله حمل و نقل شهری است که ما روی آن خیلی کار کرده ایم. برای کاهش ترافیک شهری و بهبود وضعیت حمل و نقل، اجرای تراموا را پیشنهاد دادیم که در شورای عالی ترافیک استان گیلان تصویب شده و منتظریم تا در شورای عالی ترافیک کشور هم به تصویت برسد. هم زمان با سرمایه گذار وارد گفت وگو شده ایم و به محض تصویب، این پروژه اجرایی می شود. گفتنی است، اسماعیل حاجی پور رئیس شورای اسلامی شهر رشت و دکتر یاسوری کارشناس و از اساتید دانشگاه همراه با شهردار رشت در این گفت و گو حضور داشتند و به پرسش های مجری برنامه پاسخ دادند. برچسب ها : این مطلب بدون برچسب می باشد. دسته بندی : آخرین_اخبار , اخبار ویژه , توسعه شهری<\|endoftext\|>Research project: The Australian Lysianassoid Amphipod Project - Start date: - Australian Biological Resources Study (ABRS) The Australian lysianassoid amphipod fauna is the most diverse of any Australian amphipod group. They occupy more niches than other amphipod groups and are important scavengers, particularly in southern temperate Australia and the deep seas around our coasts. The aim of this project is to describe the lysianassoid amphipod fauna of Australia. There are approximately 800 species of lysianassoid amphipods described in the world oceans. In Australian waters there are currently 100 described species, but we have about 170 undescribed species in our collections. We are currently describing these species and fitting them into a family level classification that we have developed. The description of this fauna will give us much new information about the scavenging fauna of Australian seas, information of use particularly in trap fisheries.<\|endoftext\|>大发快三每天赢几百靠谱吗为激励抗大学员肩负救国的使命，毛泽东指示当时中央宣传部负责人凯丰为抗大谱写一首新校歌。歌词很快写就，送到了在抗大从事音乐工作的吕骥手中。吕骥生前回忆：“词写得很精美，内容很精深，立足点很高，看得很远，且有鲜明的形象；文字很精练，形式也很完整，符合谱曲的要求。”杨宇军：中国人民解放军海军舰艇在其他国家领海以外的区域进行正常航行，符合相关国际法和国际实践。中方尊重各相关沿海国依国际法享有的权利，也希望有关各方尊重中方在相关海域依国际法享有的航行自由权利。至于你所提及的钓鱼岛问题，中方在这一问题上的政策立场是明确的、一贯的，也是众所周知的。狭小的舱室内，跟舰训练的水警区政委柳君向记者介绍了部队的沿革：1955年，海军第十六快艇支队在辽宁旅顺组建成立，随后参加大小战斗128次，一路从辽东之滨打到浙东海疆，击沉过“太平”号、“洞庭”号，重创过“宝应”号，因其善打近战夜战，且战法多变、打法凶猛，被誉为“海鹰”。1959年，八一电影制片厂以该部战斗故事为原型，拍摄了海战电影《海鹰》。王治郅2101号歼20的试飞被认为是该型四代机从原型机到量产机的重要一步，近日，就有网友拍摄到了2101号歼-20与之前试飞的原型机版歼-20同时出现在停机坪上的画面。（图片来源：超大军事）抗战后期．中央为开辟新的抗日根据地．组建了八路军“南下支队”．奔赴湘、粤沦陷区。王德恒随八路军“南下支队”离开了他学习、战斗、生活了整整六年的延安，回到了阔别多年的故乡湖南。踏上熟悉的三湘大地，他多么想去探望倚门盼儿归的老父亲啊!但是，王德恒最终还是过家门而不入，星夜兼程去桃源地区开展工作。那时，王德恒的公开合法身份是湖南修业高级农业职工学校教员。令人惋惜的是积极为党工作的王德恒终未能与近在咫尺的老父见上一面。不久．他在回长沙途中即被国民党特务秘密逮捕，惨遭杀害，年仅三十岁。日本的防卫相关厂商包括在探测敌机的雷达装置及半导体元件方面具有优势的三菱电机、从事可吸收雷达波提高隐身性的特殊材料的宇部兴产。NEC和东芝在机体的通信及战斗系统等方面具有优势。2014年全球防卫产业市场规模约为4010亿美元(相当于48万亿日元，不包括中国)，较10年前增加了40-50%。另一方面，日本仅为万亿日元。以身教者从，以言教者讼。全军和武警部队万余名团以上领导干部在强军兴军伟大实践中，以身作则，冲锋一线，形成强有力的感召带动。一支没有文化的军队是打不了胜仗的。早在红军时期，人民军队就高度重视军队文化建设，有“一支红军歌，能顶六个师”的说法。特别是在革命最困难的时候和长征时期，军队文化工作更是凝聚军心、鼓舞士气的重要手段。大发彩神大发二分钟快三助手新春之际，记者来到山东省某市政府机关食堂。正是午饭时间，在食堂墙壁上，张贴着“一餐一饭来之不易，请您节约”“节约光荣，浪费可耻”等标语。该餐厅为自助餐厅，除了肉菜、水果定量供给外，其余素菜、汤粥、主食等可随意拿取。九江黄梅发布公告湖人主场或改方舱皇马战胜巴萨溜冰场被改停尸房2008年5月12日，四川汶川发生里氏级特大地震，灾情牵动着全国人民的心。第54集团军某红军师战士武文斌当时正忙着大学毕业前的实习，得知震情，他主动请缨，坚决要到抗震救灾一线。 “学习贯彻党章、弘扬优良作风”教育活动、党的群众路线教育实践活动、“三严三实”专题教育整顿……全军各级领导干部积极响应习主席号召，在净化思想、解决问题、推动工作上狠下功夫——在陆续有人质被救出后，使馆“现场应急”小组兵分两路，一路人马留在酒店外围，等待辨别被解救人质中的中国公民；另一路则前往马里方面指定的人质撤离地点，等候被解救人质的到来。 “学习贯彻党章、弘扬优良作风”教育活动、党的群众路线教育实践活动、“三严三实”专题教育整顿……全军各级领导干部积极响应习主席号召，在净化思想、解决问题、推动工作上狠下功夫——洪学智上将是中共八届中央候补委员。7月的庐山会议一开始他没有参加。7月14日，当彭德怀给毛主席写了信，形势发生了变化，要公开批判彭德怀时，中央通知他一定要参加。当时身为总后勤部部长的洪学智正在西藏军区和进藏部队中了解后勤供应情况，先后去了林芝、山南、亚东和日喀则等地。中国海军军事学术研究所研究员张军社2日对《环球时报》透露，亚太多数国家都能看出，美军舰在中国南海巡航才是令南海局势紧张的“冒险”“挑衅行为”，因此它们选择不参与是明智的决定。而澳按计划同中方进行联合军演，更是体现出澳方期待加强与中国政治、军事联系以及南海局势缓和的意愿。王治郅一次，集团军临汾旅列兵何建军担负仪仗队迎外任务时操枪过猛，右手大拇指指甲盖被生生掀起，鲜血直流。但他依旧神态从容地持枪、端枪、行礼。“你为什么不申请换人？”事后，有外宾问。“没有这点血性，不配当‘两不怕’传人！”何建军回答说。上图：3月9日，来自基层部队的军队人大代表围绕牢固树立战斗力这个唯一的根本的标准进行交流。穆可双/摄曾国藩是这样说的，究竟是如何做的呢？曾国藩死后，所有遗产都留给了两个儿子，也就是曾纪泽和曾纪鸿两兄弟。这两兄弟在父亲曾国藩的教育下，都是极其勤俭的人。曾纪泽在任驻英法外交官的时候，所有的薪俸都贴到外交使馆和外交事务中去了，而自己一直过着俭朴的生活。他的弟弟曾纪鸿也是这样，在北京做一个低级官吏，工资甚至不能养家糊口，以至于生活非常拮据。要知道，此时曾国藩才去世没有多久，如果留下很多遗产，也不会困顿至此吧。毕胜戈认为，在中东市场，中国制造的无人机将成为西方的竞争对手，相对于西方产品，中国已经证明其无人机同样可靠并且更加便宜，伊
8,551	4	1	fit in a large purse or diaper bag; and - an immediate transition to the toilet, which your child will eventually need to use anyway. If you choose the toilet ring, you'll also need to put a sturdy step stool next to the toilet to make it more accessible to your toddler. If you choose the potty seat, buy one that is relatively comfortable and solid enough to avoid tipping over no matter how much your child squirms around while waiting for some results. More on: Preschool Excerpted from The Complete Idiot's Guide to Parenting a Preschooler and Toddler, Too © 1997 by Keith M. Boyd, M.D., and Kevin Osborn. All rights reserved including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form. Used by arrangement with Alpha Books, a member of Penguin Group (USA) Inc. To order this book visit Amazon's web site or call 1-800-253-6476.<\|endoftext\|>مجتبی شفیعی، معاون حمل و نقل و ترافیک شهرداری تهران از تغییر ساعت اجرای طرح ترافیک از ساعت 7:30 به ساعت 6:30 از ۱۵ فروردین خبر داد و گفت: طبق رصدهای صورت گرفته روز یکشنبه در طول معابر حدود ۳۵ درصد ترافیک بیشتری نسبت به همین زمان در سال گذشته مشاهده شد. همزمان پلیس راهوار تهران پیش بینی کرد که طی روزهای آینده ترافیک پایتخت 25 تا 30 درصد افزایش یابد. شفیعی در جلسه هماهنگی تمهیدات حمل و نقل و ترافیک همزمان با فعالیت مراکز آموزشی با اشاره به تغییر ساعت طرح ترافیک شهر تهران از روز دوشنبه گفت: از ۱۵ فروردین ماه طرح ترافیک از ساعت ۶.۳۰ آغاز میشود. به گزارش ایلنا، معاون شهردار تهران توضیح داد: با توجه به مصوبه شورای حمل و نقل و ترافیک ساعات پایانی طرح ترافیک در نیمه اول سال ساعت ۱۹ است که به علت فرا رسیدن ماه مبارک رمضان تا آخر این ماه، ساعت پایانی طرح ترافیک ساعت ۱۷ است. وی با اشاره به تصمیم ستاد ملی کرونا مبنی بر بازگشایی مراکز آموزشی از ۱۴ فروردین ماه افزود: این تصمیم هرچند به یکباره اعلام شد اما شهرداری تهران برنامهریزیهایی را در این زمینه به ویژه افزایش ظرفیت حوزه حمل و نقل عمومی انجام داده است. معاون شهردار تهران ادامه داد: به رغم اینکه در حوزه حمل و نقل عمومی تهران عقب ماندگیهایی وجود دارد که به دلیل بیتوجهی در سالهای گذشته ایجاد شده و رفع آن زمانبر است؛ اما سعی کردیم تا با تمام توان با اقداماتی مانند کاهش سرفاصله اعزام قطارهای ناوگان مترو و اتوبوسهای BRT این کمبود را جبران کنیم. معاون حمل و نقل و ترافیک شهردار تهران با اشاره به افزایش شیفت رانندگان گفت: شهرداری تهران آمادگی دارد تا با همکاری شهروندان وضعیت ترافیکی تهران را بهبود بخشد. در این زمینه از شهروندان میخواهیم تا با استفاده از حمل و نقل عمومی و همپایی سفر بار ترافیکی شهر را مدیریت کنند. شفیعی با اشاره به وضعیت ترافیک پایتخت در اوایل روز کاری بعد از تعطیلات نوروز بیان کرد: رصد وضعیت ترافیک نشان از افزایش ۳۵ درصدی ترافیک به نسبت سال گذشته در طول معابر درگیر دارد؛ این افزایش ترافیک شامل سفرهای آموزشی هستند. احتمال افزایش ۳۰ درصدی ترافیک سردار محمد حسین حمیدی، رییس پلیس راهور تهران بزرگ نیز در این جلسه بر افزایش ۳۵ درصدی ترافیک تهران تاکید کرد و گفت: همانطور که قابل پیش بینی بود با اتمام تعطیلات نوروزی و بازگشایی ادارات و مراکز آموزشی حجم تردد خودروها در معابر شهر تهران افزایش چشمگیری داشته است. رییس پلیس راهور تهران بزرگ افزود: برآوردها نشان میدهد که طی روزهای آینده ۲۵ تا ۳۰ درصد ترافیک شهر تهران افزایش پیدا کند. وی ادامه داد: برای مدیریت این حجم از سفرها در تهران جلساتی را به صورت درون ستادی در پلیس راهور و با شهرداری، آموزش و پروش و سایر نهادها گذاشتیم و آمادگی صددرصد تمام بخشها را فراهم کردیم اما میدانیم برای ایجاد این آمادگی مشکلاتی وجود دارد که به مرور زمان حل میشود. رییس پلیس راهور تهران بزرگ با اشاره به این توقع که تمام موضوعات مربوط به مدیریت ترافیک مانند سرویس مدارس یا ناوگان حمل و نقل عمومی خدمات رسانی بهینهای داشته باشد؛ انتظار واقعی نیست، بیان کرد: پیش بینی میکنیم در آینده وضعیت کنترل ترافیک بهتر شود. وی از شهروندان درخواست کرد تا از تجمع در جلوی مدارس خودداری کنند و در این زمینه با پلیس همکاری داشته باشند. سردار حمیدی یادآور شد: سازمانها آمادگی مدیریت تقاضای سفر را دارند اما لازم است تا مردم نیز در این زمینه همراهی کنند تا در روزهای آینده وضعیت سرویس مدارس بهتر شود. وی تاکید کرد: ما هنوز به اوج ترافیک نرسیدهایم و طبیعی است در روزهای آینده با ترافیک بیشتری روبه رو شویم. البته پلیس راهور و سایر مجموعه ناجا در این زمینه در آمادگی کامل است.<\|endoftext\|>Come ho trasformato un cucciolo Arrendersi 10 volte in un grande cane di famigliaAllenamento Cos'è quella racchetta? Chi sta urlando? Qualcuno fa male? Ho fatto queste domande mentre entravano nel rifugio dove stavo facendo volontariato. Non riuscivo a sentirmi pensare, figuriamoci parlare con il coordinatore dei volontari. Ha urlato, "Oh, quello è Kobe. Lui è matto. Lo abbiamo prelevato da un rifugio per uccisioni ad alta quota ieri. "Il povero cane era stato adottato e tornò quattro volte già, proprio attraverso quel rifugio. Ho deciso di tornare indietro e incontrare il cane che stava facendo tanto rumore. Eccolo lì, una macchia gialla, balzando in cima al canile e di nuovo giù, su e giù, su e giù. Ad ogni salto, Kobe ha urlato un sanguinoso omicidio. Stava schiumando alla bocca in una grave ansia, un pasticcio spaventato e reattivo. La storia di Kobe è tipica. Fu acquistato da un allevatore non etico, da cortile, per essere un cane di famiglia, ma diventò troppo da gestire e fu consegnato a un rifugio a 9 mesi. Un allevatore responsabile avrebbe chiesto agli adottanti come fossero le loro vite, se avessero dei figli, quali sono le loro età e quante volte la famiglia sarebbe lontana da casa. Un allevatore di questo tipo potrebbe aver raccomandato di non avere un cucciolo di 8 settimane, visto che la famiglia aveva figli piccoli e il cane avrebbe dovuto essere sistemato più a lungo di quanto fosse emotivamente sano. Quando ho adottato Kobe dall'uccisione alta rifugio, aveva solo 1 anno ed era già stato in 10 case. Per questo motivo, soffriva di traumi psicologici. Vivere in un ambiente di rifugio stava peggiorando il suo comportamento, causando ansia e costrizione estrema. Le sue possibilità di diventare aggressivo e mordere qualcuno stavano aumentando, e l'eutanasia diventava sempre più probabile di minuto in minuto. Non potevo lasciarlo lì un altro giorno. Non ci volle molto perché Kobe si fidasse che non lo avrei abbandonato - perché non lo feci. Gridava quando andavo al pascolo a cavallo, anche se ero in vista. Questo è durato 3 giorni. Sì, questo è tutto. Kobe imparò rapidamente la mia routine, aspettando pazientemente il cancello e sapeva che sarei tornato. Non ho fatto molto con lui quei primi giorni, oltre che osservare e permettergli di stabilirsi nella sua nuova vita con me e il mio. I primi giorni dopo l'adozione dovrebbero riguardare l'adeguamento di un cane a un nuovo ambiente, nuovi amici (sia persone che animali) e la creazione di un luogo sicuro dove poter ricominciare a fidarsi Naturalmente, Kobe ha fatto alcune cose veramente stupide nei nostri primi giorni insieme, come quando ero al pascolo e cominciava a sentirsi sicuro per esplorare da solo. Quando sono tornato, l'ho trovato in piedi sopra il mio frigorifero, dove tengo dolci a pecorino. Ci fu anche il tempo in cui decise che sarebbe stato più veloce entrare dalla finestra del bagno che dalla porta aperta. Presto scoprii che Kobe amava imparare. Amava anche giocare con i miei cani, dormire nella mia stanza, fare escursioni, andare in macchina, nuotare nel fiume e far parte della nostra famiglia. Non ha mai visto un cane correre o una cassa di nuovo. Tutti i suoi problemi andarono via perché tutti i suoi bisogni erano stati raggiunti con addestramento, esercizio fisico e tonnellate d'amore - il vero Kobe era emerso sotto la mia cura. Dopo nove mesi di vita nella nostra casa, i nostri amici si innamorarono di lui e gli diedero la sua casa per sempre. È un cane incredibile che sta ancora andando forte a 12 anni. Portare con successo un cucciolo nella tua vita richiede molte cose. Fattore tuo stile di vita e situazione familiare nella scelta del giusto tipo di cane. Sapere che andare in quell'allenamento è una parte del crescere un cucciolo. Scegli un allevatore etico o adottare. Preparati per il nuovo cucciolo. Trova un addestratore di rinforzo positivo per aiutarti ad allevare il tuo cucciolo nel miglior cane adulto che potresti immaginare. Se non fai tutte queste cose, potresti finire nella stessa situazione. La famiglia originale di Kobe si è trovata. Informazioni sull'autore: Jill Breitner è un addestratore di cani e un esperto di linguaggio per cani, amante e vivere la vita con amici e familiari. Lei ha certificato Fear Free Professional e l'autore di Dog Decoder, un'app per smartphone sul linguaggio del cane. Unisciti a Jill sulla sua pagina Facebook Decoder per cani.<\|endoftext\|>È nato circa sette mesi fa, ma solo ora i visitatori possono dare un'occhiata al primo koala nato allo zoo di Zurigo. Joey, questo il suo nome, è infatti uscito dal marsupio di mamma Pippa. Alla nascita Joey misurava appena due centimetri e pesava pochi grammi. Solo l'olfatto e le braccia erano così sviluppati da permettergli di raggiungere il marsupio dove per tutto questo tempo è stato allattato. Dopo circa sei mesi, il piccolo koala ha guardato per la prima volta fuori dal marsupio. È così iniziato anche lo svezzamento, con il passaggio dal latte materno alle foglie di eucalipto, indicano oggi in una nota i responsabili dello Zoo di Zurigo. Oltre a Pippa e al piccolo Joey, il cui sesso non è ancora noto, lo Zoo di Zurigo ospita anche un'altra femmina: Maisy ha perso un piccolo koala durante le prime fasi della gestazione. I due maschi Mikey e Milo sono invece morti nel dicembre 2019 e nel marzo 2020 a causa di un virus ampiamente diffuso tra i koala. Anche le due femmine sono a rischio perché sono loro volta portatrici del retrovirus dei koala.<\|endoftext\|>Üniversite öğrencileri tarafından kurulan blockchain oluşumu, Uniswap ağının en büyük toplulukları arasına girdi. Voting News Yeni geliştirilen blockchain tabanlı elektronik oylama sistemi, seçim güvenliği ve doğruluğuna katkıda bulunacak Binance CEO'su CZ ve Ethereum kurucu ortağı Vitalik Buterin, mevcut seçim sistemlerini iyileştirmek için blockchain tabanlı uygulamaların gerekli olduğuna inanıyor Merkeziyetsiz finans protokolü Uniswap, ilk oylamada başarısız oldu: Yeterli çoğunluğa ulaşılamadı Blockchain tabanlı e-oylama sisteminin kaynak kodu, GitHub'da kısmen yayınlandı: Sistem, önümüzdeki seçimde test edilecek Rusya'da yapılan blockchain tabanlı referandum sonrası, vatandaşların kişisel verileri dark web üzerinde satışa çıktı. Anayasal değişiklikler için kullanılan e-oylama sitesi saldırıya uğradı! Moskova halkının Vladimir Putin'in görev süresini belirleyeceği anayasa değişikliği oylaması blockchain ile yapılacak. Block.one, blok üreticilerine oy vermek için EOS ağının yaklaşık yüzde 10'una denk gelen kendi hisselerini kullanmaya karar verdi. Galatasaray, Juventus ve FC Barcelona gibi dev takımların oylama alışkanlıklarını blockchain tabanlı tokenlere taşıyan Chiliz, Socios.com platformuna bu kez de bir e-spor takımını ekledi. Kaspersky Lab, Polys adlı sistemi kullanan yeni blockchain tabanlı oylama makinesini duyurdu. Hindistan vatandaşları, blockchain tabanlı sistem sayesinde şehir dışından oy kullanabilecek. Blockchain tabanlı anket platformu TrueFeedBack, kitabına isim arayan iki yazarın seçimi okura bırakması için kullanıldı. Virginia eyalet meclisi, oy kayıtlarını ve seçim sonuçlarını korumak için blockchain teknolojisini araştıracak. Hindistan'da bir üniversitenin öğrencileri, seçmenlere oylarını online olarak kullanma olanağı sunan blockchain tabanlı bir sistem geliştirdi.<\|endoftext\|>به نقل از معاونت ارتباطات و امور بین الملل شورای اسلامی شهر تهران علی اعطا، سخنگوی شورای شهر تهران در پی انتشار ویدیویی در فضای مجازی که نشان می داد کارگران خدمات شهری برای رفع گرفتگی جوی و کانال های شهری چه مصائبی را به جان می خرند، در توییتی نوشت: کارگر فداکار براى رفاه و بهداشت شهروندان در اوج بیماری کرونا در جوی فاضلاب و لجن فرو میرود تا گرفتگی آن را رفع کند. وی تاکید کرد:٣٠ ثانیه اندوه بار؛ به دلیل بی مسئولیتی آنان که تفاوتى میان خیابان و جوی آب با مخزن زباله نشناخته اند! سخنگوی شورای شهر تهران با اشاره به اینکه دیدن ویدئوی تلخ اقدام این همکار فداکار، معیارهای سنجش مسئولیت پذیری شهروندان را جا به جا مى کند، اضافه کرد:به معاونت ارتباطات شورا ماموریت داده ام تا نشانى از او بیابند تا با حضور رسانه ها که صداى شهر و شهروندان هستند، از فداکارى او قدردانى کنیم. اعطا خطاب به شهروندان گفت: اگر نام و نشانى از او مى شناسید، دریغ نکنید. سخنگوی شورای شهر تهران ادامه داد: از دیگر سو، طبیعتا این پرسش براى شهروندان و براى نمایندگان شهروندان در شورا مطرح است که چرا این همکاران، امکانات کافى در اختیار نداشته اند؟ از منظر وظیفه نظارتى، این موضوع را پیگیرى موثر و گزارش خواهم کرد.<\|endoftext\|>Over 34 million Americans have used cocaine and >1.5 million are estimated to use this agent habitually.1 Cocaine causes severe cardiotoxicity and stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) production leading to left ventricle hypertrophy and dysfunction.2-4 We showed that cocaine administration to mice transgenic for HIV-1 worsens left ventricle hypertrophy, causes premature death and induces pathological changes that are more severe than those observed in wild-type mice.5 Cocaine use predisposes to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection and HIV/AIDS.6, 7 In the developed world, HIV-1 infection is commonly treated with anti-retroviral drugs that have untoward cardiovascular effects, including cardiomyopathy.8-10 Cardiomyopathy in HIV/AIDS patients is prevalent (6%), and has a poor prognosis.11-13 Research from our laboratory and others has shown that gene products of HIV-1 and antiretroviral drugs alter mitochondrial function, stimulate mitochondrial production of ROS, and cause heart failure.14-20 The cardiovascular system is particularly prone to interactions and complications from cocaine and HIV/AIDS, however, mechanisms are poorly understood.2, 9, 10 We propose that the interaction of HIV/AIDS, antiretroviral nucleosides, and cocaine causes alterations in cardiomyocytes through undefined mechanisms that lead to cardiomyopathy and heart failure (Figure 1). The complexity of each scenario requires a systems biology approach to understand their interactions and illuminate therapeutic options. The following aims will be addressed: Aim 1 : To define how nDNA genetic and epigenetic events in HIV/AIDS, antiretroviral therapy, and cocaine administration impact cardiomyopathy in vivo. Aim 2 : To define genetic and epigenetic events from HIV/AIDS and cocaine that impact mRNA expression and mtDNA abundance in the heart. Aim 3 : To prevent cardiomyopathy in HIV/AIDS, cocaine, and antiretrovirals by ameliorating oxidative stress. Our team is uniquely qualified to address the aims. We will employ a multidisciplinary approach to study transcriptional and epigenetic analysis, physiological and biochemical phenotyping and novel mathematical systems analyses to unravel this complex problem. Cardiomyopathy is linked to HIV/AIDS and cocaine, but those clinical interactions are complex: The purpose of this application is to use a systems biological analytical approach to dissect complex interactions between pathological, physiological, biochemical and genetic events in HIV/AIDS and cocaine. Ultimately, information obtained may help to formulate testable hypotheses about pathogenesis and treatment of cardiomyopathy in HIV/AIDS and cocaine. \|Koshman, Yevgeniya E; Chu, Miensheng; Kim, Taehoon et al. (2014) Cardiomyocyte-specific expression of CRNK, the C-terminal domain of PYK2, maintains ventricular function and slows ventricular remodeling in a mouse model of dilated cardiomyopathy. J Mol Cell Cardiol 72:281-91\| \|Torres, Rebecca A; Lewis, William (2014) Aging and HIV/AIDS: pathogenetic role of therapeutic side effects. Lab Invest 94:120-8\| \|Remick, Joshua; Georgiopoulou, Vasiliki; Marti, Catherine et al. (2014) Heart failure in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection: epidemiology, pathophysiology, treatment, and future research. Circulation 129:1781-9\| \|Koczor, Christopher A; Torres, Rebecca A; Fields, Earl J et al. (2013) Mitochondrial matrix P53 sensitizes cells to oxidative stress. Mitochondrion 13:277-81
8,551	4	2	uygulamaları eğlenceli olabilir. İşte hangisini denemek isteyeceğinize karar vermenize yardımcı olacak bir liste.11/11 TED TED Sohbetleri hoşunuza gidiyorsa, artık TED uygulamasını kullanarak onları kanepenizin veya favori sandalyenizin rahatlığında izleyebilirsiniz. Uygulama ücretsizdir. Çok sayıda konu hakkında aydınlatıcı bilgi ve bakış açısı sunan binlerce işletme lideri, müzisyen, teknoloji, tıp uzmanı ve daha fazlasına erişiminiz var. Accuweather İki Accuweather uygulaması Samsung App Store'da bulunuyor - biri ücretsiz, biri ücretsiz. Ücretsiz Accuweather uygulaması, uygulamada listelenen büyük şehirlerden birinde yaşıyorsanız ihtiyacınız olan her şey olabilir. Listelenen şehirler dışında yaşayanlar için ücretli Accuweather uygulaması (2.99 $), belirli şehirlere ve posta kodlarına göre tahminleri gösterir. 10 günlük tahminleri, uydu görüntülerini ve saat başı hava durumu haritalarını gösterir. Uygulama ayrıca hava uyarıları da sağlar. Bu, gezinmek ve bir bakışta okumak kolay bir tam hava uygulaması. FandangoNOW FandangoNOW, film sürelerinden ve yorumlardan daha fazlasını sunar. Bu, abonelik olmaksızın 30.000'den fazla film ve TV şovuna erişim sunan eksiksiz bir video akışı hizmetidir. Fandango M-Go servisini satın aldı ve üzerine FandangoNOW oluşturmak için üzerine inşa etti. M-Go'yu kullandıysanız, tüm satın alımlarınız FandangoNOW'da mevcut olacaktır. Uygulama ücretsiz olmasına rağmen, içerik kira veya satın alma için kullanılabilir. FandangoNOW uygulamasıyla yapılan satın almalar, gelecekteki alışverişlerde indirimler için kullanabileceğiniz Fandango VIP puan kazanır.04/11 SPSN - Samsung Ürün Destek Ağı Bu uygulama, tüm Samsung ürünleri için cep telefonları ve bilgisayarlardan TV'lere ve daha fazlasına yönelik video eğitimleri sunmaktadır. Cihazın temellerini ve en iyi şekilde nasıl yararlanacağınızı öğreneceksiniz. Videolar, Blu-ray oynatıcınızı internete nasıl bağlayacağınızı, Samsung yıkayıcınızdaki sorunların nasıl giderileceğini, Samsung TV uzaktan kumandasında makroların nasıl oluşturulacağını ve düzinelerce daha fazlasını nasıl ekleyeceğinizi içerir.05/11 PLEX PLEX, içeriğinizi Samsung akıllı TV'nizde kolayca erişilebilecek şekilde düzenlemenin bir yolunu sunar. Bu, bilgisayarınızda kayıtlı herhangi bir uyumlu medya içeriğini TV'nizde oynatma olanağını sağlar. Sadece TV'nizde yüklü PLEX uygulamasının ve bilgisayarınızda yüklü PLEX medya sunucusu yazılımının olduğundan emin olmanız gerekir. Uygulama ve medya sunucusuna yüklendikten sonra, hazırsınız. Temel uygulama ücretsizdir, ancak PLEX Premium'a yükseltebilirsiniz ($ 4.99 mo, $ 39.99 yıl, 119.99 $ ömür). Bu, bilgisayarınızda veya bulutta canlı TV izlemenize ve kaydetmenize olanak tanır (içeriğinizi uyumlu mobil cihazlarla senkronize etme yeteneğinin yanı sıra, gerekli anten ve tuner).11/11 UltraFlix Bir Samsung 4K Ultra HD TV'niz varsa ve 4K'da akışa sahipseniz, ücretsiz ve ücretli 4K içerik için UltraFlix'i inceleyin. Genellikle 48 saatlik bir izleme penceresiyle 4,99 dolara birçok film kiralayabilirsiniz. Bazı HDR içerik teklifleri periyodik olarak değişiyor. 5mbps geniş bant hızına sadece 4mbps'ye ihtiyacınız var.07/11 Vimeo Herkes YouTube'u izliyor, ancak bu ücretsiz, orijinal, yüklenmiş video içeriğinin tek kaynağı değil. Vimeo, amatör film yapımcıları da dahil olmak üzere birçok kaynaktan binlerce video sunuyor. Başlamanın en iyi yolu, Vimeo'nun personel alımlarını kontrol etmek. Kategoriler müzik videoları, kısa belgeseller, komedi ve daha fazlasını içerir.08/11 Shout Fabrika TV Eğer bir kült TV ve film hayranı iseniz, bu sizin için bir uygulama! Shout Factory TV, seçkin Roger Corman filmleri ve bilim kurgu klasikleri gibi harika içeriklere erişim sağlar. Bir oğlan ve köpeği ve Rüya. Klasik olarak "kötü" filmler seviyorsanız, Elvira'nın Filmi Macabre, Gizem Bilim Tiyatrosu 3000, ve Rifftrax. Hatta eski TV şovlarını bile izleyebilirsiniz. En iyi babası bilir, Dennis tehdit, Üstelik Süper Sentai (orijinal Japon Power Rangers). Ayrıca orijinal programlama ve diğer özel içerik bol var. Hepsini ücretsiz izle. Tek dezavantajı, başlıkların periyodik olarak dışarıya doğru hareket etmesidir, eğer beğendiğiniz bir şey bulursanız, oradayken izleyin.11/11 Dashwhoa Bu uygulama, sabahları güne başlamanıza yardımcı olabilir. Solda büyük bir dijital saat ve takvim var, böylece günün hangi saatte olduğunu ve zamanında kaldığını görebilirsiniz. Ekranın orta bölümü, günün saat başı hava durumu raporudur - işe ne giyeceğine karar verirken yardımcı olur. Ekranın sağ tarafında trafik bulunan yerel bir harita var, böylece ne zaman ayrılmanız gerektiğini öğreneceksiniz.11/11 Standart Video Akışı Uygulamaları Elbette, Samsung TV'lerinde Netflix, Amazon Video ve Hulu gibi video akışı abonelik hizmetlerinde tanıdık standartlar bulunuyor. Ayrıca, Vudu ve CinemaNow gibi, istediğiniz gibi ödeme yapmanızı sağlayan isteğe bağlı video hizmetleri için de uygulamalar indirebilirsiniz. Çoğu benzer başlıklar sunar ve aynı platformda çalışır.Vudu, en son Dolby Atmos surround ses bültenleri de dahil olmak üzere daha yüksek kaliteli video ve ses için bilinir.11 of 11 Diğer Cihazlar İçin Samsung Uygulamaları Samsung Apps, yalnızca TV'lerinde değil, aynı zamanda ağ özellikli Blu-ray disk oynatıcılar ve mobil cihazlar gibi diğer Samsung cihazlarında da kullanılabilir.<\|endoftext\|>网易科技讯 5月4日，据市场观察报道，苹果公司最近发布的惨淡财报显示，它需要重新反思创新模式和领导力。苹果上一次突破性创新还是2007年发布iPhone时，自从那以后，苹果只是简单地调整智能手机元件，更换更快处理器、更先进传感器，以及在设备体型上玩弄伎俩，比如推出更大的iPad和更小的Apple Watch等。苹果首席执行官蒂姆·库克（Tim Cook）可能是业内最能干的运营主管，但他显然缺乏技术远见。苹果需要另一个史蒂夫·乔布斯（Steve Jobs）带领其重塑自我，否则将像惠普或Compaq那样衰落下去。这个新的乔布斯可能就是伊隆·马斯克（Elon Musk），他已经证明自己是这个时代最伟大的梦想家。在苹果发布iPhone及后续产品时，马斯克已经在特斯拉公司研发出2代改变世界的电动汽车，并完善了新的电池技术，发布了第一代自动驾驶技术。在美国太空探索技术公司SpaceX，马斯克则开发出新式太空船，它可与国际空间站对接，为其运送补给。此外，马斯克还向太空发射了2枚火箭，它们可以在地球上垂直着陆，实现了回收再利用这个里程碑。与此同时，马斯克还在开发名为“超级高铁”（Hyperloop）的超高速运输系统。这一系统需要首先在地面上铺设固定真空管道，然后在管道中安置胶囊座舱，由线性感应电动机和空气压缩机为其提供动力。早在2012年，马斯克就宣称要建造空间站，然后在火星上退休。他不是在开玩笑，我相信他能实现这些目标。苹果公司据说也在研发电动汽车，因为其将汽车视为轮子上的iPhone。可以想象，在未来5到10年，这种产品将会问世。但是特斯拉已经拥有类似技术，我将特斯拉Model S比作在陆地上行驶的太空船。我认为它比苹果任何产品都更好，因为它的设计更复杂、优雅、精良。苹果应该买下特斯拉，并任命马斯克担任CEO。但是当特斯拉成为世界一流企业时，马斯克还有兴趣将公司卖给苹果吗？特斯拉预售Model 3已经获得200亿美元，这是史上任何产品都无法媲美的。马斯克据说2013年就曾拒绝谷歌的收购，当时特斯拉正濒临破产。为何他现在要考虑接受苹果收购？我猜，如果他被任命为苹果的首席执行官，或许他会考虑接受。将库克的运营执行能力与马斯克的远见卓识结合起来，将产生强大效应。苹果庞大的资源将帮助特斯拉扩大规模，更快完成Model 3接近40万辆的订单。特斯拉也可以利用苹果的全球分销网络和诸多新技术。马斯克则可以全心全意地追求自己的梦想，而将琐碎事务交由库克负责。另一方面，库克也会得到苹果急需的远见，马斯克在科技领域的远见卓识绝不逊色于乔布斯。市场将会为之兴奋，苹果股票将上涨至前所未有的水平。鉴于特斯拉的市值仅为330亿美元，与现金储备超过2000亿美元的苹果无法相比。苹果发布最新财报时市值蒸发了470亿美元，这已经比收购特斯拉更多。马斯克与库克的结合堪称天作之合，我们将获得改变世界的创新，同时实现太空殖民的梦想本网站转载的所有的文章、图片、音频视频文件等资料的版权归版权所有人所有，本站采用的非本站原创文章及图片等内容无法一一联系确认版权者。如果本网所选内容的文章作者及编辑认为其作品不宜公开自由传播，或不应无偿使用，请及时通过电子邮件或电话通知我们，以迅速采取适当措施，避免给双方造成不必要的经济损失。<\|endoftext\|>The history of the people of Toronto starts with the original inhabitants who were Mohawk Indians. The bodies are stitched in long and short stitch and the hair is straight stitching. Elsewhere in the frieze, the stitches are predominantly split and stem stitch. These were found to be the most appropriate choice. The frieze was divided into fifteen sections each of which was mounted on a wooden frame made specifically to the needed measurements. A member of the Guild would take a frame home together with all the threads needed for one of the figures and bring it back completed two weeks later. It then went to another member to stitch the next figure. With 96 figures in total, it grew slowly. Susan Clinesmith was in charge of all the work on the frieze. In the above section of the frieze, the trees are being cleared for the construction of Yonge Street. Built by Governor Simcoe and named for a friend, it was the longest street in the world. It runs from Lake Ontario, 56 miles north to Lake Simcoe. The longest street in the world is now acknowledged to be the Trans Canada Highway which is almost 5000 miles long from Vancouver Island to Newfoundland. Photos do not age well unlike the Embroidery which is in excellent condition. It has been a puzzle to transpose the 40-year-old photos to this blog. The originals are all high quality which has helped. But the quality and detail have been reduced by the process of screenshots. The positive aspect of this is that you are having a ‘behind the scenes’ look at what was involved in creating the Embroidery. Here are some ladies working on the frames of the frieze. Basements and dens were commandeered for working areas. The members met and stitched on a regular basis. For some, it was daily, for others, once a week. Some preferred to stitch in their own homes. We all became very well acquainted! The tree trunks were stitched with chain stitch and fly stitch was used for the leaves. The divisions of the frieze were organised to occur within the body of a tree which concealed the seam. The war of 1812. The flags and uniforms are correct for the date. The researchers made sure these details. I stitched the Union Jack and I remember how careful I was that it was correct. To be continued, More about the stitching of the frieze.<\|endoftext\|>Ms. Marvel: sistemato il più vistoso errore del Marvel Cinematic Universe, ecco quale! Dopo mesi di attesa, i Marvel Studios hanno finalmente sistemato un evidente errore contenuto in uno degli episodi di Ms. Marvel e che andava a cozzare con quanto visto in precedenza nel Marvel Cinematic Universe. Si trattava appunto di un cosiddetto "errore di continuità", i quali spesso vengono individuati nel corso della post-produzione. Stiamo parlando dell'errore circa la colorazione della Statua della Libertà. È stata messa in evidenza nell'inquadratura iniziale e nei titoli di coda dell'episodio 6, ma la Marvel si era dimenticata che, come avevamo visto in precedenza in Spider-Man: No Way Home, la Statua della Libertà del Marvel Cinematic Universe è ora composta di rame. A sorpresa, però, i Marvel Studios hanno corretto l'errore di continuità della Statua della Libertà, come si può vedere su Disney+. La modifica è stata presumibilmente facile da realizzare: la Marvel ha semplicemente regolato il colore con un software di editing di base delle immagini. Potete guardare il risultato finale voi stessi nel post messo in calce a questa news e pubblicato dalla pagina fan britannica dello show. Si tratta di un cambiamento notevole, che suggerisce che la Marvel continua a lavorare sugli show già usciti su Disney+, aggiornandoli e, in questo caso, migliorandoli. Non è chiaro quando sia stato effettuato esattamente il cambiamento; alcuni commenti online indicano che Marvel ha modificato la colorazione della Statua della Libertà durante il periodo natalizio, ma non è possibile confermarlo con certezza. La linea temporale del MCU è più avanti rispetto al nostro presente, come conseguenza del salto temporale di cinque anni in Avengers: Endgame. Ms. Marvel è ambientato nell'autunno del 2025. Il problema è che Spider-Man: No Way Home è ambientato intorno al Natale del 2024 e il film ha rivelato che la Statua della Libertà è stata rinnovata in onore degli Avengers. Il tradizionale colore verde è stato sostituito con il rame in onore di Iron Man, mentre un enorme scudo è stato aggiunto per rappresentare Captain America. Lo scudo è crollato durante la battaglia finale di Spider-Man: No Way Home, ma il colore rame sarebbe dovuto rimanere. Pertanto, il colore verde iniziale della Statua della Libertà apparso in Ms. Marvel contraddiceva la collocazione ufficiale della serie nella linea temporale. Ms. Marvel tornerà in The Marvels, in uscita a luglio, al fianco della sua eroina Captain Marvel (Brie Larson). A continuity error with the Statue of Liberty in the #MsMarvel finale has been digitally altered on Disney+ recently— Ms. Marvel UK⚡️ (@MsMarvelUK) January 23, 2023 The statue is shown in the opening shot and end credits of Episode 6 It is now the same copper colour as seen in Spider-Man: No Way Home! pic.twitter.com/EBqoMtokJb Altri contenuti per Ms. Marvel - Ms. Marvel: Daredevil doveva apparire nel finale della serie Disney Plus! - Ms Marvel vince ai Saturn Awards: Iman Vallani miglior giovane attrice di serie streaming - Ms Marvel rinnovata per una seconda stagione? Il report fa sognare i fan - Ms. Marvel, la sceneggiatrice vuole Wolverine nella serie Disney+ - Ms. Marvel: il Multiverso ha salvato la serie da un possibile problema produttivo Ms. Marvel Contenuti più Letti - 9 commentiThe Last of Us: il terzo episodio vittima di review bombing a causa di Bill e Frank - The Last of Us, quanto durerà il quarto episodio della serie? - The Last of Us, Craig Mazin: 'Era importante che Bill dicesse quella frase' - 3 commentiGotham Knights, ecco le prime foto esclusive della nuova serie DC! - The Last of Us: cosa accade a Bill e Frank nel videogioco? Le differenze clamorose - The Last of Us: la storia di Bill e Frank vista dai loro interpreti - House of the Dragon: svelato quando inizieranno le riprese della Stagione 2 - The Last of Us, Neil Druckmann: 'Bill? Sua scelta fa da specchio alla situazione di Joel' - The Last of Us, Pedro Pascal contro un "Clicker" nello spot del Saturday Night Live - Lanterns, annunciata la nuova serie tv del DCU: "Sarà simile a True Detective"<\|endoftext\|>H.264 ne demektir? H.264 sıkıştırma tekniği MPEG4 Part 10 (Advanced Video Coding) olarakta bilinir. Ticari video sıkıştırma teknolojilerinin lideri olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Seleflerinin çok üzerinde bir sıkıştırma sağlar. MPEG4′ ten %25 daha iyi sıkıştırma gerçekleştirir. Ayrıca iyi resim kalitesi, en küçük dosya boyutu, DVD kalitesinde video, network üzerinden daha verimli video aktarımı gibi özellikleriyle kendinden önceki kodeklere fark atar. Ayrıca
8,551	4	3	uz 08.00-17.45 saatleri arasında açıktır. Cumartesi ve Pazar günleri dışında 5 iş günü eğitim yapılır. Okulunuzun beslenme düzeni nasıldır? Sabah kahvaltısı 08.00-09.00 saatleri arasındadır. Öğle yemeği ve ikindi kahvaltısı vardır. Yeni başlayan çocuklara nasıl bir işlem yapılır ? Uyum dönemi 1 aydır. Bu sürenin ilk haftasında veli desteği gereklidir. Günde yarım saat ile başlayıp birinci haftanın sonuna kadar süre yarımşar saat arttırılarak hafta tamamlanır. İkinci hafta öğrenci ailesi olmaksızın devam eder. Hastalık durumlarında ne yapıyorsunuz? Hasta çocuklar okula kabul edilmezler. Eğer öğrenci okulda hastalanırsa ayrı bir bölüme alınarak ailesine haber verilir.<\|endoftext\|>Rusya’da yapılacak 53. Eurovision Şarkı Yarışması için katılımcı ülkelerden şarkısını belirleyen ilk ülke Arnavutluk oldu. Arnavutluk’u 16 yaşındaki Keysi Tola temsil edecek. Tiran’daki Kongreler Sarayı’nda yapılan seçmelerde, sözlerini şair Agim Doçi’nin yazdığı, bestesini Edmond Hulali’nin yaptığı “Me Merr Ne Enderr” (Rüyana Beni Al) şarkısını seslendiren Tola birinci seçildi. Tola, ülkesinde yapılan Pop Star yarışmasının 4. sezonunda da birinci olmuştu. Reklamlar<\|endoftext\|>Il GDPR è entrato in vigore alcuni mesi fa. Il principale obiettivo di questo nuovo regolamento era ridare agli utenti il controllo che potevano aver perso sul modo in cui i loro dati erano usati dai marketer. Se il GDPR è stato ampiamente discusso e temuto dal settore digitale, la sua entrata in vigore non ha messo fine al marketing come lo conosciamo. Tuttavia, molti inserzionisti hanno cambiato i loro modi di comportarsi per essere conformi con il nuovo inquadramento legale e alcuni utenti hanno modificato le proprie abitudini. In questo articolo, ci concentriamo sul comportamento del B2B che, anche se non il settore non era interessati in misura rilevante dal GDPR, è anch’esso cambiato a seguito della modificata situazione normativa. Questo è esplicitamente illustrato nel grafico seguente, realizzato dal CMIT e dalla società Markess. Per quanto riguarda le campagne email, vediamo che il 39% di persone che hanno preso parte al sondaggio hanno annullato l’iscrizione alle mailing list e il 34% erano riluttanti a fornire i propri dati personali agli inserzionisti. Quindi, è colpa del GDPR? Queste persone erano stanche di ricevere regolarmente email a cui non erano interessate? Si tratta di carenza di fiducia nei confronti degli inserzionisti. Siamo convinti che anche tra i tuoi contatti ci sia un misto di tutte queste situazioni. Inoltre, il 29% di persone che hanno preso parte al sondaggio hanno spiegato di aver segnalato il mittente come spam. Questo la dice lunga sull’interesse della campagna email che avevano ricevuto. Alla fine della presentazione, vengono proposte alcune azioni per migliorare la situazione, nonché idee per modificare questa tendenza.<\|endoftext\|>(TMU) – Three young boys from Bolivia were hospitalized after allowing a black widow spider to bite them, in hopes that they would gain superhuman powers like the fictional character “Spider-Man.” Black widow spiders are dangerous but don’t typically bite unless they feel threatened, so the three brothers, ages 8, 10 and 12, were reportedly prodding the spider with a stick so it would bite them. The boys found the spider while they were herding goats in Chayanta, a Ministry of Health official said at a press conference last weekend. They instantly regretted their decisions after feeling the intense sting and pain of the bite and began to cry. Their mother noticed their cries and rushed them to a local doctor. They were then transferred between two different hospitals, before being treated at the Children’s Hospital in La Paz the next day for fevers, tremors and muscle pains. Epidemiology chief at the Bolivian Ministry of health, Virgilio Pietro warned parents to make sure that their children knew the difference between real life and fiction. “For children everything is real, movies are real,” Pietro told Telemundo. The boys also must have missed the part in the story where Peter Parker was bitten by a radioactive spider, not just the average black widow, but with their young ages it makes sense that they would have missed out on that vital detail. It should go without saying that you should not let radioactive spiders bite you either, if you were ever to find such a thing. Bites from a black widow can be fatal on rare occasions, especially for children, the elderly, and people with underlying health conditions, but luckily the boys were released from the hospital in good shape about a week after they were bitten. While people have been known to lose their lives from a black widow bite, it is actually incredibly rare, and their reputation is a bit overblown. In the United States each year, about 2,200 people report being bitten by a black widow, but most do not need medical treatment. In the United States, no deaths due to black widows have been reported to the American Association of Poison Control Centers since 1983. Black widow spiders are native to North America, South America, and southern Europe. They are also found in Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. As with most spiders, black widows primarily feed on insects. According to the National Poison Control Center: “Black widow spiders are about the size of a half-dollar, including the legs. They appear hard, black, and shiny. The abdominal section is large and rounded. The classic marking is a red hourglass shape, but the marks can be orange or white or tan. Also, the markings might be dots or spots, instead of the typical hourglass shape. The webs look tangled and messy. These spiders like dark, undisturbed areas. You might find them in stacks of wood, brush piles, corners of garages and sheds, under flowerpots, inside gardening gloves and boots, and other sheltered places. Black widow spiders won’t come after you. But if they feel threatened, they will bite. A black widow spider bite often is painful right away. There will be tiny puncture wounds at the bite site, with some local swelling. Wash the area well with soap and water. If there is no pain, or if the pain is mild, no special treatment is needed.” Typos, corrections and/or news tips? Email us at Contact@TheMindUnleashed.com<\|endoftext\|>Cross-cultural communication can be both challenging and rewarding. The challenge comes from understanding gaps in verbal and nonverbal communication patterns. Communication patterns can vary widely across cultures. The rewarding part of cross-cultural communication is the warm feeling you get when you convey a message and know that it is understood. Volume of Voice In Canada and Japan, people generally do not raise their voices in normal conversation. However, in Latin America, you may frequently hear people talking loudly and it is not because they are angry. Power of Words Children often say, "Sticks and stones will break my bones, but words will never hurt me." Words not only hurt, but they can destroy relationships and damage communication efforts. Your message might get lost in translation. Sometimes, an idea or concept does not exist in another language and a translator might not know how to express the idea. Also, some cultures place enormous importance on titles. If you do not address someone correctly, you risk offending that person. Humans have other communication tools aside from words. Body language has been around for far longer than verbal communication. Because it has existed for so long, certain nonverbal cues have different meanings in different societies. What might be acceptable in one culture can be considered rude and improper in another. Gestures and Eye Contact Gestures and eye contact are two examples of nonverbal communication that vary widely across cultures. In the United States, for example, making a circle with your thumb and forefinger and holding up your remaining three fingers means that you are fine. However, in most other parts of the world, that symbol is considered vulgar. The level of eye contact made during conversation also differs around the globe. American culture encourages eye contact. On the other hand, the Japanese consider eye contact disrespectful.<\|endoftext\|>معاون شهرسازی و معماری شهرداری کرج، سیاستگذاری اصلی این معاونت در حوزه اداری را تسریع در ارائه خدمت به شهروندان و عدم تعلل در اجرای امور با توجه به حجم بسیار بالای مراجعات مردمی به این معاونت و معاونت های متبوع در مناطق عنوان کرد و گفت: فعال سازی اتوماسیون و استفاده از ابزار و امکانات الکترونیک در این بخش با همین هدف انجام گرفته است. احدالله احمدی پرگو این مطلب را عنوان و بیان کرد: در حال حاضر اقدامات مربوط به پاسخ و دریافت مفاصا حساب، صدور نقشه و صدور پروانه ساختمانی در قالب اتوماسیون انجام می گیرد که این امر باعث تسریع قابل توجهی در امور مربوط به شهروندان و مراجعه کنندگان شده است. وی، اظهار داشت: همچنین هم اکنون سیستم اتوماسیون مهندسان ناظر راه اندازی شده و ارتباط نظام مهندسی و شهرداری به صورت الکترونیک برقرار شده است که به واسطه راه اندازی این سیستم، گزارشات مهندسان ناظر به صورت الکترونیک به شهرداری ارسال می شود. به گفته احمدی پرگو، تشکیل دفاتر فنی مشترک نیز اقدامی است که روند طولانی گذشته را کوتاه کرده و از رفت و آمد مکرر شهروندان به شهرداری و نظام مهندسی جلوگیری کرده است. معاون شهرداری کرج در امور شهرسازی و معماری بیان داشت: در گذشته شهروندان باید نقشه های تهیه شده برای ملک را برای بررسی به نظام مهندسی می بردند، سپس به منظور برقراری انطباق با اصول و ضوابط شهرسازی، نقشه ها به شهرداری ارسال می شد. احمدی پرگو اذعان داشت: در این میان رفت و برگشت های متعددی انجام می شد که وقت گیر و خسته کننده بود؛ اما با تشکیل دفاتر فنی مشترک، این مشکل رفع شده است. این مسئول ویژگی های دفاتر فنی مشترک را ذکر کرد و گفت: در این دفاتر کارشناسان شهرسازی و معماری شهرداری کرج، کارشناسان نظام مهندسی و کارشناسان آتش نشانی استقرار دارند و نقشه ای که توسط معمار تهیه شده از سوی این کارشناسان مورد بررسی قرار می گیرند. وی خاطرنشان کرد: بعد از تایید نقشه توسط کارشناسان دفتر فنی مشترک، مناطق شهرداری کرج بدون ورود به نقشه ها، پروانه ساخت را برای مالکان صادر خواهد کرد که این به تسریع فعالیت ها برای مراحل تایید و صدور پروانه کمک شایانی کرده است.<\|endoftext\|>Moskova’da düzenlenen ‘Büyük Vatanseverlik Savaşı’nın Arifesinde. 1 Eylül 1939 - 22 Haziran 1941’ adlı sergide sunumu yapılan belgelerden, İngiltere ve Fransa’nın 1939-1940 yıllarında SSCB'yi birlikte vurmaya ve Bakü petrol sahalarını imha etmeye yönelik hazırlık yaptığı anlaşılıyor. Buna göre İngiltere ve Fransa, Ağustos 1939'da Sovyet-Alman Saldırmazlık Paktı'nın imzalanmasının ardından SSCB'den yapılan petrol sevkiyatları nedeniyle Nazi Almanyası’nın güçleneceği korkusuyla Sovyetler Birliği'ne karşı askeri eylemler planladı. Paris ve Londra Ortadoğu’ya binlerce asker yığdırırken Fransa, Güney Kafkasya’ya yönelik sabotajlar için önde gelen Kafkasyalı dağlılar arasındaki Rus mültecileri kullanmayı amaçlıyordu. İki Avrupa devleti ayrıca Bakü'deki petrol sahalarını ve Sovyetler Birliği’nin Karadeniz'deki Batum ve Tuapse limanlarını bombalamak niyetindeydi. Bu bilgilerin SSCB dış istihbaratının Paris’teki ajanları tarafından sağlandığı ortaya çıktı. Belgelere göre Kasım 1939’da Sovyetler Birliği İçişleri Halk Komiseri Lavrentiy Beriya, Savunma Halk Komiseri Kliment Voroşilov'a İngiliz ve Fransız birliklerinin Doğu'ya gizli sevkiyatı hakkında bilgi vermişti. Beriya, Aralık 1939'da Voroşilov için hazırladığı bir başka raporda ise Fransız istihbarat servislerinin Gürcistan, Ermenistan ve Azerbaycan'daki arazinin topografyası, yolların durumu ve doğal araziler hakkında veri topladığını belirtmişti. Sovyet petrol üretim sahalarına yönelik olası operasyona Pike adı verilmişti. Mart 1940'ta İngiliz-Fransız Yüksek Askeri Konseyi, Güney Kafkasya’ya saldırı planlama kararı almış, bir ay sonra ise dönemin İngiltere Başbakanı Neville Chamberlain, SSCB'nin Almanya'ya yönelik siyasi rotasını değiştirdiğini açıklamış, operasyon iptal edilmişti. Gazeta.ru sitesinin aktardığı üzere sergi, Moskova’daki federal arşivler salonunda açıldı. Sergide Rusya federal arşivlerinde, Belarus devlet arşivlerinde ve ayrıca Rusya Dışişleri Bakanlığı, Savunma Bakanlığı ve Dış İstihbarat Servisi'nin kurum arşivlerinde saklanan tarihi belgeler yer alıyor. Rusya Devlet Başkanı Vladimir Putin, serginin organizatörlerini ve konuklarını selamladığı konuşmasında İkinci Dünya Savaşı’nın arifesindeki olayların gerçeklere ve arşiv materyallerine dayanarak incelenmesi gerektiğini ifade etti. Rus lider, Sovyet liderliğinin savaş öncesi dönemdeki eylemlerinin fiili tarafsızlığı mümkün olduğunca uzun süre korumaya çalışmasına dayandığını vurguladı. Putin, geçen çarşamba katıldığı Putin’le Direkt Hat programında özellikle Rusya ve Ukrayna halklarının arasındaki bağ konusuna değineceği tarihi bir makale yazma niyetinde olduğunu açıklamıştı.<\|endoftext\|>Historic memory, and the perspective and wisdom it provides, is absolutely critical to Jewish religious life and morality. This fundamental value is given dramatic ritual expression through the observance of Yizkor, the memorial service recited four times each year. At Yizkor, we mourn our personal losses and bereavements, but we also look beyond our own pain. In many congregations, Yizkor prayers are offered for the martyrs of Jewish history, for the victims of the Holocaust, and for fallen soldiers of the Israel Defense Force. In my own congregation’s Yizkor observances, we list names of IDF casualties and we post names of Israeli victims of terror. Yizkor is most widely associated with Yom Kippur, perhaps simply because of the unrivalled number of Jews participating in High Holy Day worship, perhaps because the martyrology service recited on the same day reinforces both the mourning and the historic speculation inherent in Yizkor, and perhaps because (at least in the popular imagination) only Yom Kippur embodies sufficient holiness to merit the sacred process of preserving memory. It is, however, the festival of Shavuot for which Yizkor originally was introduced to Jewish worship. Memorial prayers were offered by European communities in response to the murders and massacres that had been perpetrated in the wake of the First Crusade, in the period just before Shavuot 1096. In time, the Shavuot memorial grew to become an integral element of all the major festival seasons. Yizkor on Shavuot is a particularly charged spiritual enterprise, not merely because of the origins of Yizkor on that festival, but because Shavuot celebrates the spiritual foundation of the Jewish nation — the revelation of the Torah at Sinai and its continuing interpretation throughout the ages. At Yizkor on Shavuot, we must honestly and carefully examine the extent to which our own lives and actions are worthy of the historic legacy we have been bequeathed. Yizkor on Shavuot thus is a time of moral peril: Will we see beyond our own pain and learn from our history? Will we have the spiritual fortitude and moral clarity to summon a worthy religious response to the pain of others? In response to this challenge, this Shavuot my congregation will include in our Yizkor observances prayers for the 21 Egyptian Christians, adherents of the Coptic Orthodox Church, who were beheaded by ISIS in Libya, many of them declaring their fealty to the Christian savior with their final breaths. The murders were recorded in a ghastly video shown by some news outlets and disseminated on the internet. Other murders and acts of persecution against Christians have followed, establishing a sustained pattern of genocidal intent. Yizkor was created in response to religious persecution and religiously motivated violence. From nine centuries of Yizkor, we must learn the moral imperative to feel — and far more importantly, adequately to express — outrage when such heinous acts are perpetrated. Jews properly celebrate those “Righteous Among the Nations” who spoke out and took decisive action when Jewish lives were threatened and Jews routinely were murdered. They heroically met the defining moral challenge of their times. This Shavuot forces the question: Will we see beyond our own pain and learn from our history? Will we have the spiritual fortitude and moral clarity to summon a worthy religious response to the pain of others? Will there be Righteous among OUR nation, prepared to speak out and to take decisive action when others are persecuted and murdered? The Coptic Church, among the oldest in Christendom — tracing its founding back 1900 years to Saint Mark the Apostle — has canonized these 21 ISIS victims, placing them on the church’s official roll of martyrs, and setting a date for their liturgical commemoration: the eighth day of the month of Amshar. Significantly, that month on the church calendar roughly coincides with the Hebrew month of Adar, in which we celebrate Purim, commemorating the thwarting of murderous designs against the Jewish people. Purim imposes its own moral mandates on us. On Shavuot, we celebrate God’s gift of the Torah, the Torah in which we are commanded to “Love your neighbor as yourself” (Leviticus 19:18). On Shavuot, we celebrate God’s gift of the Torah, the Torah in which we are commanded, “Do not despise the Egyptian” — despite our harsh national experience in Egypt (Deuteronomy 23:8). On Shavuot, we celebrate God’s gift of the Torah — the Torah in which we are commanded “Do not stand idly by the blood of your neighbor” (Leviticus 19:16). On Shavuot we celebrate God’s gift of the Torah — the Torah in which we are commanded, in reference to those who have persecuted and
8,551	5	0	imo, provided you can invent help some way to convince him of its utility. Concepts like division, subtraction, temperature control, colorful all trigger great invention ideas; make a large table foldable help make matters more space for utility purposes; deter two legs from another to enable faster cleaning; add color to domestic utility items come up with them inter-changeable; ideas like these will flow once choice deeper and harder at the common daily objects and concepts for new inventions will be a knock away!<\|endoftext\|>与软件体系结构风格的区别 DSSA与软件体系结构风格是从不同角度出发研究问题的两种结果，前者从问题域出发，后者从解决域出发。 DSSA只对某个领域进行专家知识的提取、存储、组织，但可以同时使用多种软件体系结构风格；而在某个软件体系结构风格中进行专家知识组织时，可以将提取的公共结构和设计方法扩展到多个应用领域。 DSSA通常选用一个或多个适合所研究的领域的体系结构风格，并设计一个该领域专用的体系结构分析设计工具。但该方法提取的专家知识只能应用于一个较小的范围－－所在领域。一个领域的DSSA及其工具在另一个领域中是不适应的，或不可以重用的。体系结构风格避免设计到特定的应用领域或背景，所提取的知识比DSSA提取的知识应用范围要广。但在一个特定领域中，正是由于体系结构风格对领域知识、领域背景的忽略，使其在一个具体领域的开发中的作用并不比DSSA要大。 DSSA与体系结构风格是互为补充的两种技术。作为DARPA的DSSA计划的一部分，Will Tracz在DSSA-ADAGE项目中提出了DSSA领域工程方法，与基于构架的系统开发过程相配合，应用于航空电子设备自动导航领域。在DSSA方法中，进行领域工程的主要方式是领域工程师与领域专家的会谈，其中领域专家要就领域工程师提出的一系列问题进行报告，领域工程师对这些报告进行综合和整理，然后与领域专家一起对结果进行复审。 DSSA的领域工程过程是并发的 (concurrent)、递归的(recursive)和迭代的(iterative)。或者可以说，它是螺旋型的(spiral)。完成这个过程可能需要对每个阶段都经历几遍，每次增加更多的细节。对每个阶段的描述中包括一组需要回答的问题，一组需要的输入，一组将产生的输出和验证准则。该方法分为五个主要阶段，在此之前还需要进行一些准备工作。其中前三个阶段集中于领域分析，即显式地把握领域特定的知识，这些知识时常被领域专家看作普通的知识。后两个阶段处理DSSA的设计、分析以及实现。准备工作在与领域专家会谈之前，领域工程师应尽可能熟悉该领域。理想情况下，领域工程师应对该领域具有一定经验。领域工程师应对DSSA方法指南中的问题回答有一定的想法，以便在会谈过程中诱导领域专家的答案，或者由领域专家对这些想法进行确认。领域工程师要确定DSSA方法的指南文档中哪些问题是与本次领域工程相关的，并对指南中的领域工程过程进行相应的裁剪。领域工程师还要理解本次领域工程所要达到的目标和实施这项工作的原因。第一个阶段――定义领域分析的范围本阶段集中于在感兴趣的领域之内有哪些事物。本步骤的输出包括感兴趣的领域与其它领域间的关系图、领域中应用的用户的需求列表、作为信息源的人的列表、作为信息源的项目的列表。第二个阶段――定义特定于领域的元素并限制范围本阶段的目标是编辑特定于领域的术语字典和同义词词典。在高级别块图的基础上，增加更多的细节，其中重点是在领域中的应用之间识别共同性，分离差异性。应特别重视对领域中的基本元素进行标准化和分类。第三个阶段――定义和精化特定于领域的设计和实现约束 DSSA方法的一个特色是区别“需求”和“约束”。在DSSA方法中，“需求”描述一组在问题空间中的特性。“约束”描述一组在解空间中的特性。本阶段的目标是描述解空间中的特征。不但要识别约束，而且要记录它们对设计和实现决定的影响，以及对处理它们时产生的问题的讨论。第四个阶段――开发领域构架/模型领域设计本阶段的目标是提出一般的构架，并说明构成构架的模块或构件的语法和语义。为满足前面识别的需求和约束，在一个应用领域中可能需要设计几个DSSA。第五个阶段――产生或搜集复用产品领域实现本阶段的目标是为DSSA充实构件使得它可以被用来产生问题域中的新应用。参与这个阶段的领域专家是开发过这个领域中应用的软件工程师。他们最适合识别现有的可复用构件，或可以作为产生可复用构件的基础的构件。参见:<\|endoftext\|>CROATIAN CENTER of RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES Wave energy is produced when electricity generators are placed on the surface of the ocean. The energy provided is most often used in desalination plants, power plants and water pumps. Energy output is determined by wave height, wave speed, wavelength, and water density. To date there are only a handful of experimental wave generator plants in operation around the world. The articles on this page explore the world of wave energy and its possible applications. Wave energy is among the impressive list of renewable energy resources that is being developed in the United States. New Jersey-based developer, Ocean Power Technologies has launched a project that features the nation’s first commercial wave power farm off the coast of Reedsport, Oregon. Once the project is completed, wave energy will generate power for several hundred homes in Oregon. The wave power farm operates on the wave energy that is created when a float on a buoy flows with the natural up and down movement of the waves. This action subsequently causes an attached plunger to follow the same kind of ebb and flow movement. The plunger is attached to a hydraulic pump that changes the vertical movement to a circular motion, which drives an electric generator to produce electricity that is sent to shore through submerged cables. When the initial project is finished, the first $4 million dollar buoy will measure 150 feet tall by 40 feet wide, weighing 200 tons. Nine more of these crafts will be set in motion by the year 2012 for a total cost of $60 million dollars. About four hundred homes will receive electricity from Oregon’s wave power farm by the completion of the project. The wave energy project has promising potential, but has encountered some degree of skepticism and is faced with several areas of concern. One factor is that wave power is still in the early stages of development and is rather costly, running about five or six times more than wind power. Secondly, many people question how the buoys can be stabilized in the water to gather the energy from wave power. Another concerning factor is that waves are so unpredictable, and the size of the waves could result in either equipment damage of lack of cost effectiveness. The wave power farm is a developing renewable energy source that could potentially compete with wind and solar energy, although it has had a bit of a shaky start. The first commercial wave power farm was developed in Portugal in 2008, but the project was suspended indefinitely last year for financial reasons. In addition, a wave-powered technology that was developed by a Canadian company sank off the Oregon coast two years ago. The Oregon wave power farm is being funded by several sources, including Oregon tax credits, Pacific Northwest Generating Cooperative and the U.S. Department of Energy. The wave power farm concept has a great deal of promise and there are other projects around the world that are being developed in Spain, Scotland, Western Australia and off the coast of Cornwall, England. In the United States, Oregon Power Technologies is developing a wave power technology program in Hawaii in conjunction with the U.S. Navy. CROATIAN CENTER of RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES ( CCRES )<\|endoftext\|>Last week we discussed Description. If you have missed the Writing Craft post go here. Show don't Tell is the next step and an important one. What does Show don't Tell mean? I know writers who stumble on this phrase. So I will take a little time here with you all. Basically, Show means Experience. You want your readers to experience the events, the description, the fears and hopes of your point of view character. You may have more than one point of view character, but while you are writing in the characters head, the reader needs to be immersed in that character so that all things come to life through them. When you Tell the events of the story you're outside your characters point of view as a third party observering the action. There is a place for this, but a very small one. Tell: Robert went into the kitchen. Bread baked. Things were strewn all over. His wife wasn't there. Where did she go? Show: Robert was drawn to the kitchen by the smell of bread baking. Nothing was better than hot bread and melted butter. His stomach roared as the kitchen door swung shut. Piles of dirty dishes overflowed in the sink. His wife's favorite cookbook was open on the table. A cup of coffee had chilled beside it. Where was she? He turned, anxiety replaced his hunger pains and the loud beeping of the kitchen timer told him the bread was done. This is short but it shows the difference. Often as we write, it is to tell, then as we rework the piece we change our telling into showing. The seasoned writer may be skilled enough to do that the first time. This scene is not complete; we are missing the 5 senses. I have smell and sight right now. In the telling, you may choose to make Robert irritated with his wife. Maybe she does this all the time. Maybe she just went to the bathroom. But I have chosen to make his wife's disappearance a mystery. All writers can take a mundane, ordinary life scenario and create mystery, suspense or humor and fill it with tension. To Tell: There is a place for telling. When you are writing your manuscript and you have 80,000 - 120,000 words it is acceptable to do a little telling. Other wise your story could easily become 90,000 - 130,000 words. When do you know to tell? When it isn't important for the tension or action to show the scene. In other words, you want 95% showing and 5% telling no matter what. In today's market we are being told to make our stories shorter all the time. While this is the publisher's response to rising cost, it should not be your response to a well crafted story. Your reputation is on the line. I hope this is a help to all of you. If you need more specific help, I am offering online classes, just email me at email@example.com Alex J. Cavanaugh wants to know how he can add enough description the first time through. Golden Eagle and Michael Di Gesu wanted to know about back story and information dump. Nas Dean wants to know about show don't tell. Still to come: Riya wants to know how a writer decides on a genre since she reads in many different genres. Mike Rushhoeft suggested a list of words to avoid. Good idea Mike. Let me know if there is something I can answer.<\|endoftext\|>With simple text and beautiful illustrations, I Know a Bear, tells the story of a little girl going to the zoo and imagining what life might have been like for the animals if they were free to live as intended. At the end of the story she thinks about her own pets and how they are meant to live. This book has unique and strong vocabulary that is repeated throughout the book. It can take kids about thirty times of hearing a new word before it becomes a part of his vocabulary so books that introduce new words and repeat them help build a large repertoire for the future. The concepts might be too abstract for the young age. Children are very concrete so extrapolating what he sees in a zoo and putting it in the world might be hard for them to grasp. What skills your child builds reading this book: Questions to ask while reading: - For children 3-5, point to the front cover of the book and ask your child what she thinks the book will be about. For younger children point to the picture on the cover and in the pages and help her name the objects. - Flip through the pages without reading the text and have her make a guess about what will happen. For younger children, flip through the pages and make a guess about what the story will be about. This helps children draw context and meaning from the pictures while building narrative skills, being able to tell the story on his own. - Talk about feelings. Look at the expressions on the girl’s face. Ask your child what he thinks the girl is feeling. For older children you can ask them how they might feel. - Discuss what animals your child has seen at the zoo. Take it further: - Go to the zoo with a world map. Go to the different exhibits and place a dot for each of the animals and where they live in the natural world. Label it with the animal name. This will help build vocabulary through the naming of animals and the countries and continents of the world. - Research bears! Go to your local library or bookstore and find a book on bears. Add the different types to the map. - Find ways to use the unique words from the book in your conversation because repetition equals learning. Lush and vast are not words we use everyday but make an effort to find ways to include them in your conversations. What activities have you used to enrich the reading experience with your child? Post suggestions in the comments to share ideas.<\|endoftext\|>Differences Between a Gopher and a Woodchuck Gopher vs Woodchuck Rodents can either be pets or pests. Among those considered to be the pests or enemies of humankind are the gopher and woodchuck. The United States is sadly inhabited by these small, pesky rodents. Gophers and woodchucks have two favorite activities in common. They love to gnaw and dig. However, when it comes to digging, count on the gophers to create more havoc since they keep on digging holes in lawns and golf areas. When it comes to gnawing, the woodchucks are better experts since they gnaw wiring structures with their very sharp teeth. Gophers are smaller than woodchucks. Gophers only grow to approximately 5 to 7 inches in length while woodchucks are considerably larger rodents that can grow to around 16 to 20 inches in length. Woodchucks also have an astonishing weight of 4 to 6 pounds. Gophers have a rat-like tail while woodchucks have furry tails. A woodchuck also looks similar to that of a common squirrel. Both gophers and woodchucks are gray or brown in color. Gophers and woodchucks have small eyes and ears. The front teeth of a gopher are very large, and they remain exposed even if it closes its mouth. On the other hand, the front teeth of the woodchuck are not visible except when it opens its mouth. Gophers love to dig because they have relatively large and sharp front claws while the woodchucks only have uniformly sized front and rear claws. Both gophers and woodchucks love to eat. Gophers love eating flowers, seeds, roots, shoots, and arthropod insects. When they dig, they usually eat. Though woodchucks love to chew on wires, they love it best when they eat something veggie like dandelions, leaves, clover, and bark. At times, woodchucks eat bird eggs and insects. So how do you know when these gophers or woodchucks have messed up your territory? If you observe roots and bulbs with missing parts, they have been chewed on, most likely, by gophers because they are their favorite foods. If the tree trunks and power lines have chew marks, the woodchucks had been invading you. During the mating season of a woodchuck, it will search for more than one partner – such a wild fellow. But when a woodchuck is not mating, it hides itself and remains in isolation. Its baby woodchucks, or litters, can range from one to nine births. On the other hand, gophers make sure to breed all year. Though it isn’t as reproductive as the woodchuck, it can have one to three baby gophers. Though both gophers and woodchucks are always gnawing, the woodchucks are gifted with white teeth while the gophers are not. They have yellowish teeth. Woodchucks are also lucky to be able to live from 4 to 6 years while the gophers are only able to live within a year. And woodchucks sleep from October to March while the gophers sleep only during the cold, winter months. Who wouldn’t be tempted to sleep during the cold or freezing days? - Gophers and woodchucks are types of rodents. They are abundant in the United States. - Gophers and woodchucks are pesky in their own ways. Gophers love to burrow in lawns and golf courses while woodchucks love to chew on your power lines and even automobiles. - Gophers are smaller than woodchucks. - Gophers have a rat-like tail while woodchucks have furry tails. - Both gophers and woodchucks are gray or brown in color. - Woodchucks reproduce more babies, or litters, than gophers. - Woodchucks have white teeth. Gophers have yellowish teeth. - Woodchucks have a longer lifespan than gophers. Search DifferenceBetween.net : Email This Post : If you like this article or our site. Please spread the word. Share it with your friends/family. Leave a Response<\|endoftext\|>Every day we wake up to another surprise from the sky. A U.S.-French team of astronomers, using data from NASA’s Spitzer Space Telescope, have discovered that the extrasolar planet 55 Cancri e is composed largely of carbon, much of it in the form of diamonds. 55 Cancri e is one of five planets orbiting the star 55 Cancri located 40 light years away in the constellation Cancer. The pricey planet orbits so close to its host star its surface reaches a scorching 3,900 degrees, hot enough to instantly melt stainless steel. 55 Cancri e takes only 18 hours to make one spin around the star compared to Earth’s 365 days. If you could somehow live there (not likely), after the equivalent of 80 Earth years, you’d be 38,933 “years” old. 55 Cancri e, with a mass about 8 times that of Earth and twice as big, belongs to a class of planets nicknamed “super Earths” that have masses and sizes between that of
8,551	5	1	اد می کشد که "آیا پسر بوده؟" تام به او می گوید که "نمی داند". o فیلم فلش بک می خورد به دوران ویتو! فانوچی ویتو را در ماشینش گیر می آورد و به او می گوید که" شنیده ام با رفقایت دزدی می کنی و حق احترام مرا نمی دهی ! اگر هر نفر 200 دلار به من بدهید این بی احترامی را فراموش می کنم". ویتو به او می گوید که باید با رفقایم مشورت کنم. سر میز شام ویتو به رفقایش اطلاع می دهد و آن ها می گویند که راهی جز دادن این پول به او نداریم. ویتو می گوید "اگه شما نفری 50 دلار به من بدهید من با او صحبت کرده و او را راضی می کنم به همین رضایت دهد." دو رفیقش به شدت تعجب کردند و با تردید فراوان راضی شدند. فردای آن روز که جشن بزرگی هم برپا بود کلمنزو و رفیق دیگر ویتو سهم 50 دلار خود را به ویتو دادند و گفتند تو چه جوری می خوای راضیش کنی؟! ویتو جواب می دهد: "نگران نباشید! پیشنهادی بهش می کنم که نتونه ردش کنه!" ویتو در یک کافه به ملاقات فانوچی می رود و 100 دلار را روی میز می گذارد! فانوچی به ویتو می گوید مقدار ناچیزی است. ویتو پاسخ می دهد: "من فعلا بیکار هستم و پولی توی دست و بالم نیست. مرا درک کن". فانوچی می گوید "خوشم اومد! پسرِ جسور و با جراتی هستی. خودم برات یه کار جور می کنم" و کافه را به سمت خانه ترک می کند. ویتو او را تا خانه اش تعقیب می کند و درست لحظه ی ورودش به خانه فانوچی را به قتل می رساند و تمام صد دلار را از کیف او بر می دارد. در صحنه ی بعدی ویتو مایک نوزاد را در آغوش می گیرد و به او می گوید "بابا خیلی تو رو دوست داره! خیلی!" دقیقه ی 2:06:00 o فیلم به زمان حاضر بر می گردد. شخصی به نام «چیچی» در دادگاه علیه مایک کرلئونه شهادت می دهد و می گوید به دستور مایک آدم می کشته! مایک در دادگاه حاضر می شود و تمام اتهاماتی را که به او نسبت داده اند رد می کند. o فیلم دوباره با یک فلش بک به زمان ویتو می رود و احترامی که مردم در آن زمان برای او قائل می شدند را به تصویر می کشد. به «دوست همسرش» کمک می کند تا بتواند از ظلم صاحب خانه اش رهایی یابد. o فیلم به زمان مایکل بر می گردد و در دادگاه، مایکل خطابه ای در دفاع از خود می خواند و مایک تمامی اتهامات علیه خودش را قویا رد می کند. o بعد از دادگاه و در خانه، مایک با فرودو صحبت می کند. مایک از او اطلاعات می خواهد؛ فرودو می گوید پنتانجلی و وکیل آدم های راث هستند. فردو می گوید "من نمی دانستم که آن ها قصد کشتن تو را دارند و به من گفته بودند که مایک در معامله سخت گیری می کند. تو می توانی معامله را جوش دهی و به پاداش خود برسی." فرودو از این که بزرگ تر است و تحویل گرفته نمی شود دلخور است. در پایان مایک به او می گوید که "دیگر هیچ وقت نمی خواهم تو را ببینم و بعد از این هیچ ارتباطی بین ما نیست. حتی هر وقت می خواستی به مادر سر بزنی به من خبر بده که من آن جا نباشم." o دادگاه دیگری تشکیل می شود که در آن قرار است پنتانجلی علیه مایک شهادت دهد و به قتل هایی که به دستور خانواده ی کرلئونه مرتکب می شده اعتراف کند. مایک به همراه برادر پنتانجلی وارد دادگاه می شود و در این دادگاه به یکباره پنتانجلی تمامی اعترافاتی که روی کاغذ علیه مایک کرده بود را پس می گیرد و می گوید تمام اینها را برای دلخوشی «اف بی آی» نوشته ام. o همسر مایک می خواهد او را به همراه فرزندان ترک کند ولی مایک این اجازه را به او نمی دهد. همسرش می گوید برای پنتانجلی چه اتفاقی افتاد که رایش عوض شد و ارتباط او با برادرش را جویا می شود که مایک جواب سربالا می دهد. «کی» به مایک می گوید که "سقط جنین عمدی بوده و خودم این کار را کردم چون نمی خواستم شخصی مثل تو پا به این جهان بگذارد". مایک به شدت عصبانی می شود و به سمت کی هجوم می آورد، با یک سیلی او را نقش زمین می کند و می گوید "به هیچ عنوان اجازه نمی دهم بچه ها را با خود ببری". o فیلم به دوران ویتو فلش بک می خورد. ویتو به کرلئونه بر می گردد و درآن جا سراغ دن چیچیو (قاتل پدر، برادر و مادرش) می رود و کار او را یکسره می کند و به نیویورک باز می گردد. o فیلم به زمان حال باز می گردد. مادر خانواده مرده است و فردو سر تابوت مادر در حال گریه کردن است که کانی هم به فردو اضافه می شود. فردو می پرسد که مایک کجاست؟ کانی جواب می دهد که منتظر است تو اینجا را ترک کنی. کانی سراغ مایک می رود و از او می خواهد که فردو را ببخشد. مایک می پذیرد و کنار تابوت مادر حاضر می شود و فردو را در آغوش می کشد. o مایک با «روکو» و تام در مورد کشتن هایمن راث بحث می کند. تام می گوید که چنین چیزی امکان پذیر نیست و مایک جواب می دهد که " اگه چیزی در این زندگی به طور یقین باشه و اگه تاریخ چیزی به ما یاد داده باشه اینه که میتونی هر کسی را بکشی"! و روکو می گوید: مشکله، اما غیرممکن نیست. در این سکانس مایک کمی هم به تام شک می کند و از این ناراحت است که چرا به او خبر نداده که قرار است خانواده اش را به لاس وگاس منتقل کند و هم چنین چندین هتل در آن جا برای او باشد. مایک در نهایت از تام می پرسد که با ما همراه هستی یا نه و تام پاسخ می دهد که "بله هستم". o تام به سراغ فرانکی پنتانجلی در زندان می رود و تلویحا به او می گوید که خود را در زندان بکشد و نگران خانواده اش نباشد؛ از آن ها محافظت خواهد شد. فرانکی هم ظاهرن می پذیرد. o در سکانس بعدی کی به دیدن فرزندانش در خانه ی مایک آمده که هنگام خروج مایک سر می رسد و در حالی که انتظار می رود مایک، «کی» را ببخشد و او را به خانه دعوت کند در کمال خونسردی در را به روی «کی»، که ملتمسانه به وی می نگرد، می بندد. o در سکانس بعدی یک تدوین موازی داریم که طی آن هایمن راث (که خبرنگارها در حال مصاحبه با او هستند) توسط یکی از خبرنگارها کشته می شود. فرانکی در وان حمام خود کشی کرده و در کمال ناباوری فرودو، وسط رودخانه کشته می شود. لحظه ای که فرودو می خواهد آنتونی (فرزند مایک) را به ماهیگیری ببرد مایک به آنتونی می گوید که می خواهم تو را به «رینو» ببرم و آنتونی با او نمی رود. فرودو به آنتونی می گوید تو برو، من برای تو یک ماهی می گیرم. در نهایت در وسط رودخانه، لحظه ای که فرودو با دعاهای خود و کمک خواستن از «مریم مقدس» (رازی که قبلا به آنتونی یاد داده بود) سعی در گرفتن یک ماهی برای «آنتونی» دارد توسط نفر دیگر درون قایق کشته می شود. o سکانس بعدی فلش بکی به تولد پدرخوانده می خورد که همه ی اعضای خانواده در آن حضور دارند (سانی، فرودو، کانی، کارلو، تام، مایک و...) و منتظر ورود پدر هستند. در این بین صحبت از جنگ می شود و «تیسو» می گوید 20000 نفر برای ارتش نام نویسی کرده اند. سانی می گوید یک مشت احمق هستند. مایک می گوید چرا احمق؟ و معلوم می شود که مایک در نیروی دریایی ارتش نام نویسی کرده است. در این لحظه سانی به سمت مایک حمله می برد و می گوید که ما نباید به خاطر کشوری که خون ما از آن نیست بجنگیم که مایک با او موافق نیست. تام می گوید پدر می خواست برای تو معافیت بگیرد و کلی برنامه برای آینده ی تو داشت. مایک می گوید من برای آینده برنامه ی خودم را دارم. پدر می آید همه با خوشحالی به سمت در می روند به جز مایک که از سر میز تکان نمی خورد و سیگار دیگری روشن می کند. o سکانس پایانی: درون باغ، نمایی از چهره ی مایک در حال تفکر و... پایان فیلم اگر صحنه یا دیالوگی از این فیلم را در خاطر دارید و شما را تحت تاثیر قرار داده، با ما در میان بگذارید تا مطلب پربارتری داشته باشیم. :)<\|endoftext\|>تازه ترین نظرسنجی نشان می دهد که رهبر جبهه ملی فرانسه همچنان در دور نخست انتخابات ریاست جمهوری پیشتاز است ولی در دور دوم در برابر نامزد مستقل انتخابات شکست خواهد خورد. به گزارش مرور نیوز به نقل از رویترز، نظرسنجی موسسه "سوی پوف" که برای روزنامه لوموند انجام شده، حاکی است که مارین لوپن رهبر جبهه ملی در دور نحست انتخابات ریاست جمهوری فرانسه پیشتاز است ولی در دور دوم در رقابت با امانوئل ماکرون نامزد مستقل شکست خواهد خورد. این نظرسنجی از بیش از 15 هزار رای دهنده فرانسوی انجام شده و نشان می دهد که لوپن در دور نخست بیش از 27 درصد آرا را کسب خواهد کرد. این رقم نسبت به ماه گذشته یک درصد افزایش داشته است. ماکرون نیز موفق به کسب 23 درصد آرا خواهد شد. فرانسوا فیون نامزد محافظه کاران فرانسه نیز تنها 19.5 درصد آرا را کسب خواهد کرد. رسوایی مالی و شغلی همسر فیون تاثیر منفی زیادی بر محبوبیت وی داشته و موجب افت شدید آراء او طی هفته های اخیر شده است. این نظرسنجی نشان می دهد که ماکرون در دور دوم می تواند با کسب 62 درصد آرا در برابر 38 درصد لوپن به پیروزی نهایی دست یابد. حتی اگر فیون نیز به دور دوم انتخابات راه یابد، می تواند با کسب 55 درصد آرا لوپن را شکست دهد.عضویت در کانال تلگرامی مرور نیوز<\|endoftext\|>外部内容下面的内容来自我们的合作伙伴，因此我们不能保证这些内容能够正常显示。（法新社华盛顿11日电）美国国务卿凯瑞（John Kerry）今天控诉中国大陆和俄罗斯「极有可能」读取他的电子邮件。哥伦比亚广播公司「晚间新闻」（CBS Evening News）主持人佩利（Scott Pelley）询问凯瑞是否认为这两国曾经读他的电邮时，凯瑞语出惊人表示：「非常有可能...我写东西时当然都有这项警觉。」凯瑞补充说，网路攻击是与大陆持续讨论的议题，并将于大陆国家主席习近平9月访问华府时再次提出。他说：「不幸的是，我们所居住的世界，包括中国与俄罗斯在内等部分国家，持续针对美国利益与美国政府从事网路攻击。这个议题我们最近与中国对话时非常、非常强烈地提出讨论。」媒体6月披露，美国联邦雇员大量个人资料被疑似来自大陆的骇客窃取；大陆则反驳这些说法毫无根据。法新社<\|endoftext\|>Super treat in the lab this week. The journal Science decided to feature one of our publications in its “Editor’s Choice” section. The author of the little piece is Laura Zahn and she chose to feature the work, which was published in Molecular Biology and Evolution. It is always a real thrill to have work highlighted and appreciated in this way. The manuscript in question involved a comparative analysis of the innate immune systems between humans and mice. We use methods that compare the rates of non-synonymous and synonymous substitutions in protein-coding genes, as well as using population genomic data (from the 1,000 human genomes projects and the 17 mouse genomes project). What we found was that the innate immune systems of human and mouse have undergone divergent selective pressures in their 200 million years of independent evolution (100 million years on each lineage – give or take a few million years). Linking this information with known differences in phenotype between human and mouse brings us closer to better modeling of human diseases. You can find the paper at http://mbe.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2015/03/30/molbev.msv051.full.pdf+html<\|endoftext\|>Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı'ndan lisans öğrencilerine burs Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanı Mehmet Özhaseki, yeni dönemde bitirme tezi hazırlayan 200 lisans öğrencisine 4 ay süre ile ayda 450 lira burs verileceğini açıkladı 1 Şubat 2018 itibarıyla burslar ödenmeye başlanacak. Burs alan öğrenciler, üniversite tarafından yapılan tez ve doktora kabulünden sonra çalışmalarını yazılı doküman ve cd formatında birer kopya halinde Türkiye Çevre Koruma Vakfı'na gönderecek. Tez ve projeler, Çevre Şehir Kütüphanesi'nde yer alacak.<\|endoftext\|>主要业绩：现为珠海市香洲区人民法院、珠海市中级人民法院特邀调解员；代理交通银行金融借贷合同纠纷、界涌村居委会社区法律顾问执业经历：2009年7月法学本科专业毕业，并获取学士学位。2010年入职国企从事行政事务工作；2013年进入广东凯邦律师事务所实习；2016年8月正式执业至今。 1.代理原告香港张女士因购买保利开发的房屋，与横琴某（保利利和）投资有限公司、横琴某房地产代理有限公司发生房屋买卖合同纠纷，案涉一百六十多万元，经我方多方调查取证、与被告方多次磋商、谈判，最终为张女士挽回全部损失； 2.代理华女士离婚纠纷，在为其赢得离婚胜诉的基础上，同时为其争取到两小孩的监护权，为其争取到最大财产份额的分配，并额外争取到一定金额的精神赔偿费用。 3.代理原告肖生与他人不当得利纠纷案件，肖生因为朋友提供担保，不慎陷入套路贷，向公安报案未予立案。后委托我方代理后，通过合法途径调查取证、诸多方面的研究调研，最终为肖生制定最优诉讼方案策略，从民事角度为肖生挽回损失。 4.代理王生与其租客房屋租赁纠纷，在针对王生作为被告的原诉讼上积极应诉的同时，为王生向原告进行反诉并反诉成功，后案件以原告撤诉结案。投标珠海某银行并中标，成为其入库律师，期间针对该银行涉及的坏账、烂账问题给予相应法律意见和建议，并为该银行处理多起金融借贷纠纷案件。<\|endoftext\|>The doomed star Eta Carinae, it is blowing itself apart before it finally goes supernova Click on image for full size Strange Stuff In Space There is some pretty strange stuff in space. Things that not even the strangest science fiction stories have dreamed. Some things are just so weird that even astrophysicists don't know what they are. When stars die they go out in many different ways. When normal stars, like our sun, die they go by throwing off their outer layers and leaving behind a White Dwarf. When really massive stars die they often blow up in a huge explosion called a Supernova. Depending on how massive a star was that went supernova, a Neutron Star or a Black Hole may be left behind as a monument to the star's life. But there are still stranger things in space. Not very long ago astronomers were baffled by the mystery of Quasars. These objects look like stars but are much farther away than stars in our galaxy and they are much brighter. There is also a phenomenon that has caused much excitement and wonder among astronomers called Gravitational Lensing. This is where really massive things, like galaxies and galaxy clusters, actually bend light like a lens using gravity! But one of the strangest things in space is the mystery of Gamma Ray Bursts. These are what seem to be random bursts of gamma rays, you know the radiation that made the Incredible Hulk. They come from every direction in the sky, they never repeat, and they are very energetic. Shop Windows to the Universe Science Store! The Summer 2010 issue of The Earth Scientist , available in our online store , includes articles on rivers and snow, classroom planetariums, satellites and oceanography, hands-on astronomy, and global warming. You might also be interested in: When stars like our own sun die they will become white dwarfs. As a star like our sun is running out of fuel in its core it begins to bloat into a red giant. This will happen to our sun in 5 Billion years....more Neutron Stars are the end point of a massive star's life. When a really massive star runs out of nuclear fuel in its core the core begins to collapse under gravity. When the core collapses the entire star...more In the 1960's, the United States launched
8,551	5	2	ro litigio con Michael bella moglie "accidentalmente" cade nel negozio "per la tua vita", dove il venditore Morty (Kristofer Uoken) gli dà gentilmente quello che vuole – un telecomando universale da tutto. Michael non sa ancora come questo onnipotente unità, che non solo controlla il televisore o la porta del garage, ma è anche in grado di ristabilire l'ordine nella vita del protagonista. L'unico problema è che ogni "ordine" è inteso in modi diversi. Attori e ruoli cinematografici: una ben assortita "Click Con telecomando per la vita." Nessuno degli interpreti non sono stonato. Tutti giocano bene. Il film commedia tragica nella confezione Nell'interesse di intrighi di film qui interrompiamo la sua esposizione trama. Nel seguito ci concentreremo sui suoi punti di forza. "Click: Con telecomando per la vita" (gli attori giocato esso bene) – cinema tragica. Prima si inizia la commedia così senza pretese. L'azione è anche occasionalmente partecipa comico Rob Schneider. Poi gli occhi dello spettatore sembra esistenziali dramma. In poche parole, sotto l'influenza del lontana dalla vita di Michael consapevolmente o inconsapevolmente pulisce tutti importanti e vivo, lasciando solo il lavoro. E 'chiaro che il regista del film "Click: Con telecomando per la vita" (attori giocato sotto la sua guida), Frank Coraci, difficilmente si è dato il compito riflettere seriamente sul destino del mondo e il destino del "sogno americano" in esso. Tuttavia, è andato un bel un'immagine in rilievo della versione occidentale di vecchia donna di Puskin con niente. Le persone sono la cosa più importante Questo film non è allo stesso tempo. Si vuole rivedere. Perché lui – bobina di film della "modalità automatica", in cui tutti viviamo. Mentre eravamo bambini, non sappiamo nulla del "successo" di una delle società, né che è necessario per costruire una carriera. E anche paura di dire, una persona in questa meravigliosa età non sa nulla di etica aziendale e così via. Il bambino è molto male informato sul mondo della sia esterni che interni. E 'semplice. Ma il piccolo uomo strettamente connessa con la vita. Si sente l'intestino più importante. Per esempio, che deve essere amato madre, padre, fratello o sorella, se esistono. Non si può ferire un'altra persona inutilmente. Per un bambino è le persone più importanti, perché lui non sa nulla di soldi. Forse è questo che il pubblico ha voluto raccontare l'intera troupe del film "Click:. Con telecomando per la vita" "La cosa peggiore del mondo – è quello di pagare le bollette" (S. King) Quando un uomo cresce, risveglia la passione sessuale, e con essa la necessità di soddisfarlo. La sessualità funge da guida al mondo degli adulti, quando siamo alla ricerca di un compagno, abbiamo bisogno di soldi. Piaccia o no, e alcuni modelli di comportamento sociale impongono che l'avanzare del processo pagato per un uomo. La variante in cui una giovane coppia divide equamente i costi, ma non è così comune. Qui, al momento una persona e un'idea: per avere successo "è necessario più oro per costruire una ziggurat." La famiglia – una fonte di spontaneità e gioia di vivere Il paradosso, ma quando diventa una moglie, l'uomo può già sembrare per rilassarsi e cominciare a costruire, insieme al suo amante un altro modello di relazioni. In esso una donna – non quelli che hanno fame di qualcosa di elemento, e un partner a tutti gli effetti. In una famiglia, si può dimenticare la moderna gara sociale e rilassare corpo e anima, per giocare con i bambini. In breve, ho sang V. Butusov: "Essere, essere, essere solo." Sembrerebbe, non è così difficile. Ma, purtroppo, la gente non può uscire dalla "modalità automatica" – per condividere famiglia e lavoro, chiudere la vita privata da lei. Così, la realizzazione professionale di vittorie e domina l'intera esistenza umana. Non è più in grado di sfuggire. "Siate come i bambini" Il film "Click: Con telecomando per la vita", insiste sul fatto che le persone non cambiano la loro vita per il denaro e riconoscimento sociale. Perché, in primo luogo, sono poco, e in secondo luogo, perché il ritorno è dato al più prezioso – il tempo. Inoltre, la persona perde, proprio come il protagonista del film, qualcosa di importante. Naturalmente, la storia del banale e semplice, ma può servire come promemoria ogni volta di quanto sia importante non è quello di andare in modalità automatica. Resta a noi per affrontare finalmente il tema di una sola, e cioè: "Il film" Click: ", gli attori e feedback" Con telecomando per la vita Il film è buono, e si stima il pubblico russo, che lo mette 9,5 su 10. In America, ha ricevuto solo i premi non troppo prestigiosi ed è stato nominato per "Oscar" nella categoria "miglior trucco", ma non ha vinto.<\|endoftext\|>【加拿大都市网】加拿大研究人员在长期COVID患者中发现脑部炎症。莱斯利·安·科尔斯 (Leslie Ann Coles) 在 2021 年 1 月感染COVID-19后“几乎立即”知道出了问题。这位来自安大略省伍德布里奇的电影制作人一生中从未遇到过编剧障碍——但她找不到合适的词来修改她一直在写的剧本。“这真的、真的很可怕，”科尔斯说。她的情绪状态也发生了变化。“我一生中从未患过抑郁症，”科尔斯说。“我的朋友们称我为永远的乐观主义者。” 但她平时对生活和工作的热情已经减弱，让她感到“无动于衷，找不到更好的词来形容，”她说。研究人员一直在试图了解导致长期COVID许多症状的原因，包括估计有数十万像科尔斯这样的加拿大人遭受的神经系统问题。现在，由成瘾和心理健康中心 (CAMH) 领导的一个团队在感染 COVID-19 几个月后出现认知和抑郁症状的人身上发现了脑部炎症的生理证据。 CAMH情绪和焦虑神经影像学项目负责人、周四发表在《美国医学会精神病学杂志》(JAMA Psychiatry) 上的该研究资深作者 Jeffrey Meyer 博士说，对死于严重COVID-19感染的人进行的尸检先前表明他们有脑部炎症. 他说，目前的研究表明，从急性COVID-19中恢复过来但继续出现持久神经系统问题的人存在脑部炎症——即使他们最初的感染并不严重。 “这些人感染了很长时间的COVID，实际上并没有住院。他们患有轻度至中度严重的急性COVID，但此后会出现相当大的症状，”Meyer说。 “我们的研究表明，长期感染 COVID 的人在几个月到一年多后会出现炎症。” 研究人员对20名在COVID-19检测呈阳性后，三个月内开始患抑郁症的参与者的大脑进行了正电子发射断层扫描 (PET) 扫描。他们中的大多数人都有与长期 COVID 相关的其他认知问题，包括记忆力和注意力问题，也称为“脑雾”。研究人员将这些扫描与大流行之前对“健康”人进行的 20 次脑部扫描进行了比较。他们发现，长期感染 COVID 的人大脑中的易位蛋白 (TPSO) 水平更高。TSPO 出现在神经胶质细胞上，随着炎症而增加。研究称，炎症最明显的增加发生在大脑的两个区域——腹侧纹状体和背侧壳核。这些是与享受乐趣、能量和动机水平、认知处理和运动速度的能力相关的大脑部分。 COVID Long-Haulers Canada 在线支持小组的创始人 Susie Goulding 说，长期COVID患者一直在热切等待这些发现，“以验证脑雾是真实的，并且是由COVID-19的功能变化引起的，”该小组帮助招募了研究参与者。 Susie Goulding在给加通社的短信中说，“这一具体证据有望为”遇到描述 COVID 感染后神经系统症状患者的家庭医生带来理解和指导。 Angela Cheung博士是全国长期COVID研究网络的联合负责人，也是多伦多大学健康网络的高级医师科学家，她说这项研究证实了长期 COVID 研究人员一段时间以来的怀疑。 “我们一直认为炎症起了一定作用，”未参与 CAMH 研究的 Cheung 说。 “测量患者的炎症一直很困难。” 她说。“这项研究表明，在患有持续性抑郁症和认知问题的人中，大脑中存在神经炎症。” 但不列颠哥伦比亚大学研究与 COVID-19 相关的心理健康问题的精神病学家 Lakshmi Yatham 博士说，尽管这项研究很有价值，但也有重要的局限性需要考虑：一些参与者以前有过抑郁症的经历。然而，Meyer说，这些人只占参与者的不到一半，而且在他们感染COVID-19之前，任何过去的抑郁症状都已经消失。 Yatham说，需要使用一组从 COVID-19 中恢复过来并且没有长期 COVID 的人进行进一步研究，以比较脑部炎症的水平。这在 CAMH 研究中是不可能的，因为对照组的脑部扫描是在大流行之前完成的。 Meyer 说，CAMH 团队接下来的步骤之一是“测试某些抗炎药或改变炎症的药物是否对长期 COVID 有帮助”。 Cheung 说，其他研究人员也在计划进行抗炎药物研究。莱斯利·安·科尔斯 (Leslie Ann Coles) 学会了解决至今仍存在的记忆问题的策略，包括不断地写下东西和用手机拍照。对她来说，就像许多其他长期感染 COVID 的患者一样，下一步的研究还不够快。她说：“我希望他们找到这项研究帮助长期 COVID 患者康复的方法。” （言西早图pixabay）<\|endoftext\|>LOS ANGELES --Severe weather conditions can leave many people without electricity. The following are some safety tips to follow during weather emergencies. In the event of a power outage: - If you know someone who is dependent on electrically operated medical equipment, make backup power arrangements in case a power outage affects that equipment. - Watch for traffic signals that may be out. Approach those intersections as four-way stops. - Make sure you have a battery-operated radio and flashlights. Check the batteries to make sure they are fresh. Use flashlights for lighting during a power outage; do not use candles because they pose a significant fire hazard. - Do not use equipment indoors that is designed for outdoor cooking. Such equipment can emit carbon monoxide and other toxic gases. - Check on your neighbors to make sure everyone is safe. - If you use a generator, place it outdoors and plug individual appliances directly into the generator, using a heavy-duty extension cord. Connecting generators directly to household circuits creates "backfeed," which is dangerous to repair crews. Steps to follow to prepare for a possible weather emergency: - Keep an appliance thermometer in the refrigerator and freezer. An appliance thermometer will indicate the temperature inside the refrigerator and freezer in case of a power outage and help determine the safety of the food. - Store food on shelves that will be safely out of the way of contaminated water in case of flooding. - Make sure the freezer is at 0?F or below and the refrigerator is at 40?F or below. - Freeze containers of water for ice to help keep food cold in the freezer, refrigerator or coolers after the power is out. - Freeze refrigerated items such as leftovers, milk and fresh meat and poultry that you may not need immediately - this helps keep them at a safe temperature longer. - Plan ahead and know where dry ice and block ice can be purchased. - Have coolers on hand to keep refrigerator food cold if the power will be out for more than 4 hours. Purchase or make ice and store in the freezer for use in the refrigerator or in a cooler. Freeze gel packs ahead of time for use in coolers. - Group food together in the freezer - this helps the food stay cold longer. Steps to follow after the weather emergency: - Keep the refrigerator and freezer doors closed as much as possible to maintain the cold temperature. - Discard any food that is not in a waterproof container if there is any chance that it has come into contact with flood water. Discard wooden cutting boards, plastic utensils, baby bottle nipples and pacifiers. - Thoroughly wash all metal pans, ceramic dishes and utensils that came in contact with flood water with hot soapy water and sanitize by boiling them in clean water or by immersing them for 15 minutes in a solution of 1 tablespoon of unscented, liquid chlorine bleach per gallon of drinking water. - Undamaged, commercially prepared foods in all-metal cans and retort pouches (for example, flexible, shelf-stable juice or seafood pouches) can be saved. Follow the "Steps to Salvage All-Metal Cans and Retort Pouches" in the publication "Keeping Food Safe During an Emergency." - Use bottled water that has not been exposed to flood waters. If bottled water is not available, tap water can be boiled for safety. For more information on drinking water safely during weather emergencies, access the FSIS publication "Keeping Food Safe During an Emergency." - The refrigerator will keep food safely cold for about 4 hours if it is unopened. A full freezer will hold the temperature for approximately 48 hours (24 hours if it is half full) and the door remains closed. - Discard refrigerated perishable food such as meat, poultry, fish, soft cheeses, milk, eggs, leftovers and deli items after 4 hours without power. - Food may be safely refrozen if it still contains ice crystals or is at 40?F or below when checked with a food thermometer. - Never taste a food to determine its safety! - Obtain dry or block ice to keep your refrigerator and freezer as cold as possible if the power is going to be out for a prolonged period of time. Fifty pounds of dry ice should hold an 18-cubic-foot full freezer for 2 days. - If the power has been out for several days, check the temperature of the freezer with an appliance thermometer. If the appliance thermometer reads 40?F or below, the food is safe to refreeze. - If a thermometer has not been kept in the freezer, check each package of food to determine its safety. If the food still contains ice crystals, the food is safe. - When in Doubt, Throw it Out!<\|endoftext\|>Kolkata – Victoria Memorial Hall il monumento alla regina Vittoria Il Victoria Memorial Hall, un enorme monumento in marmo bianco situato nel cuore di Kolkata (ex Calcutta) la “città della gioia” nello stato indiano del West Bengala, è uno dei monumenti più famosi del Bengala occidentale che è diventato un museo e un punto turistico di riferimento molto popolare della città. Nato da un’idea di George Curzon, viceré dell’India, questo monumento che riassume la bellezza e l’eleganza è stato dedicato alla memoria della regina Vittoria (1819-1901). Questo grande e squisito memoriale non è solo una reminiscenza al dominio della Corona Britannica nel subcontinente indiano, ma si distingue anche come un eccellente gioiello architettonico in stile revivalista indo-saraceno. È una meta da non perdere, esperienza dell’essenza dell’epoca vittoriana nel cuore della vivace città metropolitana di Kolkata. Storia del Victoria Memorial Hall La regina Vittoria è rimasta la regina del Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda dal 20 giugno 1837 e l’imperatrice d’India dal 1 maggio 1876, è deceduta il 22 gennaio 1901. Dopo la sua scomparsa, Lord Curzon ha concepito l’idea di costruire un colossale grande edificio con un museo e giardini dove ognuno potesse dare uno sguardo al ricco passato. La prima pietra del monumento fu posta il 4 gennaio 1906 dal Principe di Galles George V, che in seguito divenne re Giorgio V il 6 maggio 1910. Nel 1921, il monumento fu aperto al pubblico; tuttavia divenne parte di una città di provincia invece che della capitale, dal momento in cui la sua costruzione fu completata, la capitale dell’India fu trasferita da Calcutta a Nuova Delhi sotto la guida del re George V. Un appello fatto da Curzon per finanziare la costruzione del memoriale ha visto molti reali, soggetti privati e il governo britannico di Londra farsi avanti e contribuire volontariamente. Il costo totale della costruzione del memoriale è arrivato a 105, 00,000 rupie indiane. Edilizia e architettura William Emerson, l’allora presidente del Royal Institute of British Architects fu l’architetto principale del memoriale progettato in stile revivalista indo-saraceno. Lo stile racchiudeva una miscela di stile architettonico britannico con quello egiziano, veneziano, decano, moghul e altri stili islamici. Costruzione di marmo Makrana portato da Jodhpur, Rajasthan, misura 103 m per 69 m con un’altezza di 56 m. Il medico scozzese e botanico Sir David Prain e Lord Redesdale sono stati incaricati di progettare vaste aree del giardino che coprono 64 acri mentre i cancelli del giardino e il ponte sono stati progettati da Vincent J. Esch Messrs. Il giardino è attualmente gestito da un gruppo di 21 giardinieri e alcune aggiunte sono state fatte per l’indipendenza post-indiana dell’India. Ci sono 25 gallerie all’interno del memoriale tra cui la galleria reale, la galleria
8,551	5	3	'ın ders kitabı, Kimyanın İlk İlkeleri, basıldı. Kısa süre sonra Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ndeki kolejlerde ve üniversitelerde kullanılan başlıca metinlerden biri haline geldi. Ayrıca 1960 yılında İmalat Kimyagerleri Derneği tarafından ülkenin en iyi altı üniversite kimya profesöründen biri olarak seçildi. 1972'de Taylor'a araştırmaları ve öğrettikleri için Washington Kimyacılar Enstitüsü'nden Onur Parşömeni verildi. Taylor, American Chemical Society, American Association for the Advancement of Science, The New York Academy of Sciences, Sigma Xi ve Beta Kappa Chi üyesiydi. Aynı zamanda Amerikan Kimyagerler Enstitüsü ve Washington Bilim İlerleme Akademisi üyesiydi. Taylor 1 Nisan 1976'da Howard Üniversitesi'nden emekli profesör olarak emekli oldu ve 15 Eylül 1976'da Washington DC'de kanserden öldü. 64 yaşındaydı. Manhattan Projesi'nin gizli kahramanları olan 15 Afrikalı-Amerikalı Oak Ridge tarihçisi Ray Smith, ORNL ve Y-12 kompleksinin inşası sırasında oradaki Afrikalı-Amerikalı nüfusa karşı bir baskı ve ayrımcılık tarihinden bahsediyor. Harold Delaney (Fotoğraf: Atomik Miras Vakfı tarafından sunulmuştur) Harold Delaney Philadelphia'dan Harold Delaney, Chicago Üniversitesi Metalurji Laboratuvarı'nda veya "Met Lab"de Manhattan Projesi sırasında kimyager olarak çalıştı. Lisans ve yüksek lisans derecelerini 1940'ların başında Howard Üniversitesi'nden aldı. Savaştan sonra Delaney, 1948'den 1969'a kadar Baltimore'daki Morgan State Üniversitesi'nde ders verdi ve doktorasını Howard Üniversitesi'nde kimya alanında tamamladı. New York'taki Manhattanville College'ın başkanı oldu ve Chicago State ve Bowie State üniversitelerinde geçici başkan olarak görev yaptı. Ayrıca 1987'de emekli olana kadar Amerikan Devlet Kolejleri ve Üniversiteleri Birliği'nin başkan yardımcısı olarak görev yaptı. Harold Evans (Fotoğraf: Michigan Eyalet Üniversitesi Arşivlerinin izniyle. Michigan Eyalet Koleji Yıllığı, 1931.) Harold B. Evans Indiana, Brezilya'dan Harold Evans, Chicago Met Lab'deki Manhattan Projesi sırasında genç bir kimyager olarak çalıştı. 1943'te Met Lab'de işe alınmadan önce Michigan Eyalet Üniversitesi'nden lisans ve yüksek lisans derecelerini aldı. Savaştan sonra Argonne Ulusal Laboratuvarı'nda radyoaktif elementlerin kimyasal reaksiyonlarını araştırdı. James Forde James Forde (Fotoğraf: Atomik Miras Projesi tarafından sunulmuştur) James Forde, Manhattan Projesi sırasında Columbia Üniversitesi'ndeki Nash Garage Binası'nda laboratuvar asistanıydı. Proje sırasında binada çalışan tek Afrikalı-Amerikalı oydu. Forde, 1944 yılında bilim adamları gaz difüzyon sürecini geliştirmek için çalışırken test tüplerini temizlemek için Union Carbide ve Carbon Company tarafından projeye alındı. Atomik Miras Vakfı'na savaştan sonra işten çıkarıldığını, binada çalışan beyaz bilim adamlarının New Mexico'daki Los Alamos'a transfer edildiğini söyledi. Gönderildi! Facebook beslemenize bir bağlantı gönderildi. Bu konuyla ilgileniyor musunuz? Bu fotoğraf galerilerini de görmek isteyebilirsiniz: Brooklyn Koleji'ne gitti ve Columbia Broadcasting System'da çalışmaya başladı ve daha sonra kamu yönetimi alanında yüksek lisans derecesi aldı. San Diego İlçesi için sağlık hizmetleri müdürü olarak görev yaptı ve azınlık ve düşük gelirli sağlık hizmetlerini iyileştirmek için çeşitli yerel kuruluşlarla çalıştı. Ralph Gardner-Chavis Ralph Gardner-Chavis (Fotoğraf: Atomik Miras Projesi tarafından sunulmuştur) Ohio, Cleveland'dan Ralph Gardner-Chavis, Manhattan Projesi sırasında Chicago Üniversitesi Met Lab'de kimyager olarak çalıştı. Gardner-Chavis, Illinois Üniversitesi'nden kimya alanında lisans derecesini aldıktan sonra 1943'te Chicago Met Lab'de araştırma görevlisi olarak çalışmaya başladı. Dünyanın ilk nükleer reaktörünü yaratan Avrupalı mülteci Enrico Fermi ile yakın çalıştı. Gardner-Chavis'in plütonyum araştırması, "Şişman Adam" atom bombasını geliştirmek için kullanıldı. Manhattan Projesi'nden sonra, memleketinde Standard Oil Co. için araştırma kimyager ve proje lideri olmadan önce iki yıl masa bekledi. Yüksek lisans ve doktora derecesini Case Western Reserve Üniversitesi'nde çalışırken aldı. Jasper Jeffries Jasper Jeffries (Fotoğraf: Gönderildi, Atomic Heritage Foundation aracılığıyla James Schoke) Kuzey Carolina, Winston-Salem'den Jasper Jeffries, 1943'ten 1946'ya kadar Chicago Met Lab Üniversitesi'nde fizikçi olarak çalıştı. Jeffries, lisans derecesini West Virginia Eyalet Koleji'nde ve yüksek lisans derecesini Chicago Üniversitesi'nde fizik bilimleri alanında aldı. Jeffries, Leo Szilard tarafından yazılan ve Başkan Harry Truman'dan Japonya'nın gücünü göstermeden atom bombasını düşürmemesini isteyen bir belge olan Szilard Dilekçesini imzalayan Met Laboratuarı'ndaki 70 bilim adamı ve çalışandan biriydi. Savaştan sonra Jeffries, Kuzey Carolina Tarım ve Teknik Devlet Üniversitesi'nde fizik dersleri verdi ve Kontrol Aletleri Şirketi için mühendis olarak çalıştı. Daha sonra Westchester Community College'da matematik dersleri verdi. Lawrence Knox Lawrence Knox (Fotoğraf: Gönderildi, The Edmund S. Muskie Archives and Special Collections Library, Bates College) New Bedford, Massachusetts'ten Lawrence Knox, Manhattan Projesi sırasında Columbia Üniversitesi'nin Savaş Araştırmaları Bölümü'nde kimyager olarak çalıştı. Bates Koleji'nden kimya alanında lisans derecesini aldı ve Stanford Üniversitesi'nden yüksek lisans derecesi ve Harvard Üniversitesi'nden organik kimya alanında doktora derecesi almaya devam etti. Dereceler arasında Morehouse College, North Carolina Tarım ve Teknik Eyalet Üniversitesi ve North Carolina College'da ders verdi. Kimyasal Miras Vakfı'na göre, Knox, Savaş Araştırmaları Bölümü'nün sıtma ilacı kininini geliştirmesine yardım ederken Manhattan Projesi'ne dahil oldu. Kinin araştırması, atom bombası patlamalarının etkilerini incelemek için kullanıldı. Savaştan sonra Knox, Nopco Kimyacılar'da çalışarak üç yıl içinde dört patent kazandı. Hickrill Chemical Research Foundation'da yerleşik direktör olmaya devam etti ve sonunda Laboratorios Syntex S.A.'da çalışmak üzere Mexico City'ye taşındı. William Jacob Knox William Jacob Knox (Fotoğraf: Harvard Üniversitesi Arşivleri) Kardeşi Lawrence'tan iki yaş büyük olan William Jacob Knox, Manhattan Projesi sırasında Columbia Üniversitesi'nde kimyager olarak çalıştı. Lisans eğitimini Harvard Üniversitesi'nde, yüksek lisans ve doktora derecelerini Massachusetts Institute of Technology'de aldı. Kardeşi gibi, o da Talladega Koleji'nde kimya bölüm başkanı olmadan önce North Carolina Tarım ve Teknik Eyalet Üniversitesi'nde kimya dersleri verdi. Uranyum izotopunu ayırmak için uranyum heksaflorür gazı kullanarak araştırma yapmak için 1943'te Manhattan Projesi'ne katıldı. Savaş sona ermeden önce Korozyon Bölümünün başına getirildi. Savaştan sonra, Knox Eastman Kodak için çalıştı ve sivil haklar hareketinde aktif oldu. Rochester Urban League'in kurulmasına ve azınlık bursları kurulmasına yardım etti. 1973'te emekli olmadan önce North Carolina Tarım ve Teknik Devlet Üniversitesi'nde öğretmenlik yapmak üzere geri döndü. Blanche J. Lawrence Blanche Lawrence (Fotoğraf: Tuskegee University Archives'in izniyle. Tuskeana 1943, "The Literary Society.") Blanche Lawrence, Chicago Met Lab'ın sağlık bölümünde araştırma görevlisi olarak çalıştı. Lawrence, lisans derecesini Tuskegee Üniversitesi'nden aldı. 99. Takip Filosu'ndan Tuskegee Havacı Yüzbaşı Erwin Lawrence'ın dul eşiydi. Savaştan sonra Argonne Ulusal Laboratuvarı'nda teknisyen olarak ülkeye hizmet etmeye devam etti. Orada çalışmaya başladıktan sonraki dört yıl içinde genç bir biyokimyacı oldu. Samuel P.Masie Jr. Samuel P. Massie Jr. (Fotoğraf: North Little Rock Tarih Komisyonu tarafından sunulmuştur) Little Rock, Arkansas'tan Samuel Massie, Manhattan Projesi sırasında Iowa Eyalet Üniversitesi'nin Ames Laboratuvarı'nda kimyager olarak çalıştı. Ortaokuldan sonra Kansas Üniversitesi'ne başvurdu, ancak ırkı nedeniyle reddedildi. Bunun yerine, şimdi bir Arkansas Üniversitesi kampüsü olan Arkansas Tarım, Mekanik ve Normal Koleji'ne gitti ve kimya alanında lisans derecesi ile toplamda üstün başarı derecesiyle mezun oldu. Kimya alanında yüksek lisansını Nashville'deki Fisk Üniversitesi'nden aldı ve doktorasını tamamladı. O zamanlar bazı ayrılmış tesislere sahip olan Iowa Eyalet Üniversitesi'nde. Orada Manhattan Projesi danışmanı Henry Gilman'ın araştırma görevlisi olarak çalışmaya başladı. Savaştan sonra, Massie doktorasını bitirdi ve kimya bölüm başkanı olduğu Oklahoma'daki Langston Üniversitesi'nde kimya öğretmeye devam etti. Daha sonra Fisk Üniversitesi'nde de kimya bölümünde ders verdi ve bölüm başkanlığını yaptı ve Ulusal Bilim Vakfı'nda yardımcı program direktörü olarak görev yaptı. Massie, North Carolina College'ın başkanı olarak görev yaptı ve 1966'da Başkan Lyndon B. Johnson, onu Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Deniz Harp Okulu'nda görev yapan ilk Afrikalı-Amerikalı profesör olarak atadı. Onun onuruna, Enerji Bakanlığı 1993 yılında Afrikalı-Amerikalı öğrenciler için Samuel P. Massie Mükemmellik Başkanları programını oluşturdu. Carolyn B. Parker Carolyn B. Parker (Fotoğraf: Public Domain via, Hilda Bastian, Wikimedia Commons.) Carolyn Beatrice Parker, Manhattan Projesi'nin bir parçası olan Dayton Projesi'nde fizikçi olarak çalıştı. Dayton Projesi, II. Dünya Savaşı sırasında, ilk atom bombalarını inşa etmek için daha büyük Manhattan Projesi'nin bir parçası olarak polonyum üretmek için bir araştırma ve geliştirme projesiydi. Parker, lisans derecesini 1938'de Fisk Üniversitesi'nden aldı ve yüksek lisansını Michigan Üniversitesi'nden matematik alanında aldı ve ardından Dayton, Ohio'daki Manhattan Projesi'ne katıldı. Çalışmaları, bombanın patlaması için kullanılan polonyum ayırmayı içeriyordu. Savaştan sonra Massachusetts Institute of Technology'de fizik alanında ikinci bir yüksek lisans derecesi aldı. Doktorasına doğru çalışırken Parker 47 yaşında lösemiden öldü. 2008 yılında Ulusal İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Enstitüsü, hastalığın polonyumla çalışmanın mesleki bir riski olduğunu belirledi. Edwin R. Russell Edwin R. Russell (Fotoğraf: Vivian Russell Baker tarafından sunulmuştur) Güney Carolina, Columbia'dan Edwin Roberts Russell, Manhattan Projesi sırasında Chicago Üniversitesi Met Laboratuvarı'nda kimyager olarak çalıştı. Russell, 1935'te Benedict Koleji'nden lisans ve 1937'de Howard Üniversitesi'nden kimya alanında yüksek lisans derecesi aldı ve 1942'ye kadar kimya asistanı ve eğitmeni olarak görev yaptı. Aynı yıl yüzey kimyası alanında doktorasını sürdürmek için Chicago Üniversitesi'ne taşındı ve Met Lab'de uranyumdan plütonyum-239'un çıkarılmasını araştıran Manhattan Projesi'ne katıldı. Savaştan sonra Russell, memleketindeki Allen Üniversitesi'nde bilim bölümü başkanı olarak hizmet vermeye devam etti. Daha sonra Savannah Nehri Nükleer Laboratuvarı'nda araştırma kimyacısı olarak çalıştı ve atom enerjisi süreçleri için 11 patent kazandı. 1996'daki ölümü üzerine, Güney Carolina Yasama Meclisi, onu "Güney Carolina'nın en yetenekli ve en seçkin liderlerinden biri" ilan eden bir kararı kabul etti. Lloyd Quarterman Lloyd Quarterman (Fotoğraf: Atomic Heritage Foundation tarafından sunulmuştur) Manhattan Projesi sırasında Philadelphia'dan Lloyd Quarterman, Columbia Üniversitesi'nde ve Chicago Met Lab Üniversitesi'nde Fermi ile genç bir kimyager olarak çalıştı. Lisans derecesini 1943'te St. Augustine's College'da aldı ve kısa sürede Manhattan Projesi'ne alındı. Chicago'da Quarterman, fisyon ve atom bombasının yaratılması için gerekli olan uranyum izotopunu izole eden bilim adamları ekibinin bir parçasıydı. Savaştan sonra Quarterman, Northwestern Üniversitesi'nden bilim dalında yüksek lisans derecesi almaya devam etti ve ardından Argonne Ulusal Laboratuvarı'nda çalışmaya başladı. Florür çözeltilerini incelemeye devam etti ve hidrojen florürün karmaşık moleküler yapısını incelemenin mümkün olduğu korozyona dayanıklı bir elmas "pencere" geliştirdi. Ölümünden önceki yıllarda, kan yerine geçen maddeler veya perflorokarbonlar üzerine ön araştırmalara başladı. . Moddie Taylor Moddie Talyor (Fotoğraf: Scurlock Studio Records, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution) Alabama, Nymph'den Moddie Daniel Taylor, Manhattan Projesi sırasında Chicago Met Lab Üniversitesi'nde kimyager olarak çalıştı. 1935'te Lincoln Üniversitesi'nden kimya alanında lisans derecesi aldı, burada sınıfının birincisiydi ve en iyi dereceyle mezun oldu. Chicago Üniversitesi'nde yüksek lisans yapmaya başladığı 1939 yılına kadar orada kimya öğretti. Manhattan Projesi'ne yardımcı kimyager olarak katılmadan önce yüksek lisans ve doktora derecelerini orada aldı. Ana araştırması, nadir toprak metallerinin kimyasal özelliklerine odaklandı. 1946'da Savaş Sekreteri Robert Patterson, Taylor'a Manhattan Projesi'ne yaptığı araştırmalar ve katkılarından dolayı Başarı Belgesi verdi. Savaştan sonra Taylor, Howard Üniversitesi'nde profesör oldu ve oradaki kimya bölümüne başkanlık etti. 1956'da Taylor, gazlı sistemlerde asit-baz ayrışma çalışmaları konusundaki araştırmalarına devam etmesi için Amerikan Sanat ve Bilim Akademisi'nden bir hibe aldı. Dört yıl sonra, ülke çapında kolejlerde kullanılan "Kimyanın İlk İlkeleri" başlıklı bir ders kitabı yayınladı. Taylor, İmalat Kimyagerleri Derneği tarafından ülkenin en iyi altı üniversite kimya profesöründen biri olarak seçildi ve 1972'de araştırma ve öğretimi için Washington Kimyagerler Enstitüsü'nden Onur Parşömeni kazandı. George Sherman Carter'ın Virginia, Gloucester County'den George Sherman Carter, 1943'te Columbia Üniversitesi'nde fizikçi olarak çalışmak üzere Manhattan Projesi'nde işe alındı. Daha önce 1940 yılında Lincoln Üniversitesi'nden biyoloji alanında lisans derecesini almış ve Columbia Üniversitesi Öğretmenler Koleji'nde eğitimine devam etmiştir. Columbia'da, nükleer manyetik rezonansı keşfetmesiyle tanınan Polonyalı bir göçmen bilim adamı olan Nobel ödüllü Isidor Rabi'nin altında nükleer fisyon okudu. Benjamin Franklin Scott Güney Carolina, Floransa'dan Benjamin Franklin Scott, Manhattan Projesi sırasında Chicago Üniversitesi Met Laboratuvarı'nda kimyager olarak çalıştı. Projeye katılmadan önce lisans derecesini Morehouse College'da aldı. Met Lab'de Scott, enstrümantasyon ve ölçümler bölümünde çalıştı. Savaştan sonra, Chicago Üniversitesi'nde yüksek lisansını tamamlarken Geiger sayaçlarının üretimi üzerinde çalıştı. Kısa bir süre sonra, Nükleer Enstrüman Şirketi'nde radyokimyacı olarak işe alındı. Daha sonra Boston'daki New England Nuclear Assay Corp.'un teknik direktörü oldu. Atomik Miras Vakfı'na bu rapordaki yardımlarından dolayı teşekkür ederiz. Glenn Seaborg Glenn Seaborg, doktora derecesini alan Amerika doğumlu bir kimyagerdi. Kaliforniya Üniversitesi, Berkeley'de. Seaborg, Edwin McMillan ile birlikte nükleer silah teknolojisinin kritik bileşeni olan plütonyumu ve mdashin 1941'i keşfetti. Plütonyumu keşfettikten sonra, Glenn'e Berkeley'deki araştırma pozisyonundan izin aldı, böylece Manhattan Projesi'ne katılabildi ve burada ekibi yöneten ekibi yönetti. Chicago Üniversitesi Metalurji Laboratuvarı'nda plütonyum çalışması. Ekibi, &ldquoFat Man&rdquo bombasını yaratmak için gerekli olan plütonyum-239'u üretmekten sorumluydu ve ayrıca plütonyumu ayırmak, konsantre etmek ve izole etmek için işlevsel bir yöntem geliştirebildi. Atom bombaları atıldıktan sonra Seaborg, Atom Enerjisi Komisyonu'na üye oldu. 1971'de Atom Enerjisi Komisyonu başkanlığına seçildiğinde, pozisyonu nükleer silahların daha fazla test edilmesine karşı çıkarak atom enerjisinin barışçıl kullanımı için kampanya yapmak için kullandı. Manhattan Projesi, küresel manzarayı sonsuza dek değiştirdi. O zamandan beri, atom enerjisi oldukça tartışmalı bir konu oldu; sayısız kuruluş ve hükümet, yaygın kullanımını bastırmaya çalışırken ve diğerleri, etkin bir şekilde uygul
8,551	6	0	The time travelers are from 2001. Italiano Il personaggio principale è Go, in grado di trasformarsi nel mitico "cavaliere del tempo", supereroe vestito tutto di rosso. Koseidon e' un'astronave in grado di viaggiare nel tempo, in particolare nel passato : il suo compito e' quello di salvare il corso del tempo. Spesso Koseidon si ritrova nel periodo preistorico, dove i nemici riescono a controllare la volontà di possenti dinosauri per poter distruggere l'astronave ! Go, quando entra in azione, utilizza una specie di jeep corazzata, pilotata da un suo amico... quando e' il momento, Go si aggancia al sedile, quest'ultimo va in alto, Go viene vestito da Cavaliere del Tempo, ed espulso dalla Jeep mediante una vera e propria rampa di lancio ! In seguito, esattamente come Megaloman e Izenborg, diventa alto tanto quanto i dinosauri che deve affrontare. Go è inoltre capace di fermare il tempo per 30 secondi.<\|endoftext\|>Head and body compressed, wedge-shaped, dorsal fin joined to tail fin; lack pelvic fins and scales, and are covered in wart-like bumps. Vary from red to orange, brown to a dirty yellow or white, often with darker blotches. To 22 cm. These sedentary fishes regularly shed their skin to prevent the build-up of fouling organisms. The warty skin enhances their camouflage. When disturbed, they often release a cloud of noxious liquid. Rocky reefs and seagrass or algal beds on coastal reefs and in bays and harbours, usually in association with sponges, at depths of 1-45 m. Native to Australia - DSE Advisory List : Not listed - EPBC Act 1999 : Not listed - IUCN Red List : Not listed<\|endoftext\|>The largest single section in the of the "EPA Regulated Water Contaminants" published in Water Technology magazine, is the section on Organics (including VOCs, or "Volatile Organics"). In this category the EPA lists 32 very nasty chemical contaminants — many with familiar names like benzene, 1,1 dichlorethylene, carbon tetrachloride, dioxin, styrene, toluene, chloroform, and vinyl chloride. To give an idea of the extensiveness of this list, a single one of the 32 items is "Total Trihalomethanes", a category made up of still uncounted chemicals, assumed to number in the thousands, that are formed when water containing organic matter (i. e., virtually all water) is treated with chlorine. The maximum allowable level for trihalomethanes, which are suspected cancer causers and are present in virtually all chlorinated tap water, is only 1/10 of one part per million. For the Organics category, the primary treatment in all cases and the only recommended treatment in most cases, is activated carbon. The EPA's Pesticides category lists 14 familiar poisons such as Aldicarb, Chlordane, Heptachlor, and Lindane. In all 14 cases, activated carbon is the only recommended treatment. Of the 12 Herbicides listed (2,4-D, Atrazine, etc.), activated carbon is the only treatment recommended. For Organics, Pesticides, and Herbicides, the standard treatment, and in most cases the only treatment recommended, is activated carbon. When people say water filter, they most frequently mean a carbon filter of some variety, because since the Egyptians discovered that storing water in charcoal made it stay fresher and taste better, carbon has been a standard feature in water treatment. Its centuries of popularity attest to its effectiveness. What carbon filtration doesn't do can be seen in the remaining three categories of the EPA contaminant list. Carbon is mentioned as a treatment for only one of the four Microbiological contaminants listed: turbidity. It is not recommended for coliform removal or for cysts, though ironically, some of the very tight solid carbon block filters now on the market remove bacteria (though manufacturers seldom make this claim) and cysts like giardia and cryptosporidium quite handily. Multipure solid carbon blocks, in fact, were the first filtration device certified by NSF (the most prestigious independent agency that tests and certifies product performance) for removal of cryptosporidium. Multipure and some other very tight carbon block filters remove cysts simply because of their restricted pore size. Multipure blocks are absolute 1/2 micron filters, making cryptosporidium organisms about ten times too fat to go through the holes. Thus, although other types of very tight filtration might work as well, the very dense carbon block filters now on the market are very effective against certain forms of microbiological contaminants. The same is true in the Inorganic category. Activated carbon itself appears in the EPA list as a preferred treatment only for mercury, but carbon block filters can also be engineered to remove lead. Some are NSF-certified for lead removal and for asbestos removal. By and large, however, removal of inorganics is the property of reverse osmosis, distillers, and ion exchange systems. The same is true in the final category, Radionuclides, where carbon is ineffective and reverse osmosis (RO) and ion exchange are definitely the treatments of choice. If you are considering a home water filtration system, here are some things to keep in mind: Chlorine was not considered in the discussion above because EPA does not consider it a water contaminant. Although this is patently absurd, it is also politically expedient and not likely to change soon. (Keep in mind that all EPA maximum contaminant allowables are politically negotiated figures that do not necessarily have any basis in reality. They represent a compromise between the ideal and what can practically be done by water treatment plants.) Chlorine removal is what carbon is best at, and nothing else equals carbon's ability to remove chlorine. When distiller sellers or zealous MLMers show you a chart that indicates that reverse osmosis (RO) units do not remove chlorine or certain chemicals, keep in mind that RO units contain one or more carbon filters. In fact, "thin film" RO units, the most common type, must remove all chlorine from the water as the very first operation else the unit's membrane will be destroyed. Such statements are simply advertising cheap shots that are technically true but practically false. [The truth is that the RO membrane does not remove chlorine, but that the carbon filter that precedes it does.] Distillers, similarly, have great problems with chlorine and VOC removal. Tap water should always be carbon filtered before distillation, else the VOCs and chlorine will re-enter the distilled water or will be released into the air for you to breathe. Contaminants that people most frequently want removed that are not readily removed by carbon filtration are fluoride, nitrates, and sodium. Reverse osmosis and distillation remove all three, so either combined with a high quality carbon filter provides complete treatment. All three can also be removed by selective, non-carbon filters designed for the purpose. For example, you can obtain a double filter with one fluoride and one carbon cartridge if fluoride removal is desired. All carbon filters are not created equal. Some perform much better than others, and some are designed for selected special purposes. Performance depends upon the amount and the type of carbon, the way the filter is designed, and the residence time of the water. Carbon blocks in general work better than GAC (granular activated carbon) filters, though many of the latter can do a fine job. GAC is usually of the consistency of coffee grounds, so it is subject to "channeling" and "fluidizing". If you don't believe that water can cut channels, look at the Grand Canyon. Solid carbon blocks keep the carbon in place and do not let it wash away. Filter carbon is a manufactured product. Though it is sometimes erroneously called charcoal, it is actually a carbon material that has been treated by steam and high temperature in the absence of oxygen. There are many types of carbon. Most filter carbon is manufactured from coal, but other substances like wood and nut shells are also used. Coconut shell carbon is becoming popular not only because it is made from a renewable resource but also because it produces very good tasting water and is particularly good at trihalomethane removal. A new specialty carbon called catalytic carbon is now available that will remove hydrogen sulfide gas (which produces the "rotten egg" smell in some well water) and is very good at removing chloramines (the mixture of ammonia and chlorine used as a disinfectant by some water supplies). Carbon filters remove chemicals by the process of adsorption (as opposed to absorption). Webster's Collegiate Dictionary defines adsorption as "the adhesion in a thin layer of molecules to the surfaces of solid bodies in which they are in contact." Carbon attracts certain chemicals at the molecular level much in the way that a magnet attracts and holds metal filings. When the surfaces are full, the filter must be discarded and replaced. Timely cartridge replacement is very important, because filter carbon has different capacity for different contaminants. Many people rely on chlorine removal tests to determine when filter carbon should be renewed. This works only if chlorine removal is all you expect from the filter. Most carbon filters will begin to "leak" other chemicals long before they begin to allow chlorine to pass. For example, the MatriKX 1+ extruded carbon block used in most PWP RO units and carbon filtration units has an amazing 20,000 gallon chlorine removal capacity (when operated at .75 gallons per minute), but the same filter loses its effectiveness at trihalomethane removal at about 750 gallons. It should, therefore, be replaced annually although it will still have lots of chlorine removal capacity left. Filter makers rate filters in "microns". Microns are a size measurement of the pore size, so the smaller the number, the tighter the filter. CTO stands for "Chlorine, Taste, Odor" and means that the maker is saying only that the filter will remove chlorine and improve taste and odor. The filter might do more, but the maker isn't guaranteeing it. CTO-grade cartridges are usually about 10 microns in pore size. Five-micron filters remove more chemicals but will plug up faster if there is heavy particulate matter in the water. One-micron filters are for drinking water only. In general, they are too tight to filter large amounts of water without slowing the flow to unacceptable levels. Filter makers also use the words "absolute" and "nominal" to describe their products' micron ratings. Absolute means absolute. Nominal means "more or less." Some carbon blocks are absolute .5 micron. That's as tight as it is practical to make a carbon filter. If it gets tighter, the water won't go through. The MatriKX +1 is a nominal one micron, meaning it's very good at getting things in the one to two micron range and larger. There is in effect a law of diminishing returns in carbon filters. In some ways, the more they do, the shorter their lifespan. Simply stated, a very tight filter plugs up fast because it catches everything. A drinking water filter that promises to last three or five years can do so only because it lets everything smaller than a tennis ball pass. To summarize, carbon is an extremely versatile and highly effective water treatment medium. It has immense surface area. A single pound of granular activated carbon has a filtering surface area equivalent to 125 acres! It is the best known treatment for organic chemicals, VOCs, pesticides, herbicides, and chlorine and its by-products. It is also an unchallenged taste-and-odor improver. When arranged in solid carbon or extruded carbon block format, it also provides very high quality particulate filtration, in some cases down into the sub-micron level. (whole house & well units)<\|endoftext\|>La RC Arlos Factory ha pubblicato le prime immagini teaser della sua nuova carrozzeria da drifting a due porte per automodelli 1/10. La carrozzeria è progettata su un interasse di 258mm e oltre a dettagli come specchietti e le maniglie delle portiere ha uno uno splitter anteriore che riduce lo spazio tra la carrozzeria e il suolo e un grande alettone posteriore. Questa nuova carrozzeria dovrebbe arrivare nei negozi di modellismo a gennaio 2020. Fonte: rc-arlos.com<\|endoftext\|>How to Write Analytically and persuasively An analytical essay cannot be considered as summary, it's a piece of writing that provides and informative observation about a specific topic. There are ample of topics and ideas that can be easily examined and analysed This essay requires that can make some sort of argument upon something. In this type of essay you can examine, interpret or analyse such things like work of art, a book, or something important. There are many ways you can organise your analytical essay, but it does not matter what way you choose to write it, however it should consists of three main parts:- 1. Introduction- The introduction is important as it makes reader interested in your analysis. It is used to tell the reader that what the analysis is all about and you have further discussed. Each and every literary work have at least one major issue. In the analysis you also need to define the idea or purpose of the topic you wish to examine in your analysis. 2. Analysis of the topic-This can also be stated as the body of the essay. Where you can go really creative about the topic or issue and play around with the formatting. The issue you choose to analyse should be completely connected to the argument. Initially state the issue and then present the argument. After starting the analysis, pay attention on the stylistic devices. Never forget to support your assumptions with suitable examples and reasonable judgements. 3. Personal response- By givingthe personal meaning of the text you can give more out of it and will give the deeper understanding of the text. Don't ever think that you only have the positive response of the text as it may considered as a big mistake. You can base any objections from the text and use any evidence from the text. The personal response should be there in the evidence throughout the essay not only in the end. 4. Conclusion- After organising up all the body paragraphs, analysis of the topic, and the personal response, it's time to wrap up. The conclusion which is the ending of the essay, the conclusion should that brief and the main points should be discussed without copying. Writing a persuasive essay is like being a lawyer arguing for a case before a jury. In this type of essay it's the job of the writer to convince the reader to accept a particular point of a specific reason. This type of essay requires good research and the solid understanding of the issue. A good persuasive essay not only demonstrates that the writer is correct, but also demonstrates that why the opposing view is incorrect. It's a fixture of modern life which is found in advertising, newspaper, political speeches, and blogs and so on. For example: "The school board is with a notice debating about whether to ban or not ban call phone in the school. Write a convincing essay on the board to adopt a position." As written in the prompt, the main purpose is not to inform, but to persuade or convince an audience to think about it in a certain way. 1. Prewriting for the Persuasive essay- It is one of the important phase of persuasive essay. During the phase the students should plan every aspect of the essay. They should think about which side they wish to speak. In order to convince the audience the writer must understand the reader's perspective. Proper search should be done on the issue. Do not relay on the single source. Search as much as you can for the issue. There is never no substitute for the knowledge of the both sides as less knowledge on side will be harmful. 2. Drafting the Persuasive essay:The Introductory paragraph should have strong hook that can easily attract the reader's attention. The opening can easily be done by the fact or statistic, question or a quotation. For example- Talking on cell phone while driving even on earphones is same as driving drunk. Each part of the body should contain a separate point should be explained with suitable evidence. Define the terms properly and the background as well. 3. Revising the Persuasive Essay-Properly review, modify and reorganize the work with the aim of making it the best. Keep in mind that does it open with a proper hook that attracts the reader and forces them to read more. Keep in mind that the opposing point of view is convincingly refuted or not? 4. Editing the Persuasive Essay- The next step is to check whether the text is grammatically correct or not and it also not contains any errors. Try to get I read by a friend or someone else so that you can edit it with a fresh perspective.<\|endoftext\|>A causa dello scoppio della peste bubbonica in diverse regioni del Kirghizistan, il controllo epidemiologico presso la base aerea russa di stanza nella repubblica è stato rafforzato, riferisce Interfax-AVN. “La disinfezione è stata effettuata in tutti gli uffici e negli edifici residenziali, nelle aule e nei corsi di formazione per il personale. Sul territorio della base è stata effettuata la deratizzazione dei magazzini e dei locali di lavoro. Si sono svolti colloqui esplicativi con i militari sul meccanismo di trasmissione dell'agente patogeno e sulle misure preventive ", ha riferito all'agenzia di stampa il servizio stampa del Distretto militare centrale. Specialisti-epidemiologi del CVO hanno rafforzato il controllo sul cibo che arriva alla base. "Il comando della base ha organizzato la cooperazione con il Servizio di sorveglianza sanitaria ed epidemiologica statale del Kirghizistan, nonché con il Centro repubblicano per la quarantena e le infezioni particolarmente pericolose, la sicurezza veterinaria e fitosanitaria sotto il governo del paese", ha affermato il rappresentante del distretto. In precedenza, i media kirghisi hanno riferito della morte di un adolescente a causa della peste bubbonica nella regione di Issyk-Kul. Peste bubbonica - una malattia batterica trasportata dalle pulci che parassitano i ratti, colpisce le persone da più di 1 mille anni. I fattori responsabili dell'alternarsi degli alti e bassi di questa malattia non sono ancora completamente noti.<\|endoftext\|>Preparazione: : Il tacchino farcito è uno dei piatti più conosciuti della cucina statunitense. Forse anche voi vi sarete chiesti almeno una volta come si prepara questo tipico piatto americano, ecco la ricetta che vi svelerà i suoi segreti. Tagliate il tacchino e lasciatelo da parte all'interno di una teglia capiente. Iniziate dalla preparazione del ripieno. Fate cuocere la pancetta in una padella antiaderente con olio d'oliva; non appena sarà diventata croccante, aggiungete in padella anche la carne di maiale macinata. Snocciolate le prugne secche e tagliatele a pezzi, poi sbucciate e tagliate le castagne. Unite le prugne e le castagne in padella con la carne facendo cuocere il tutto per una decina di minuti, quindi spegnete il fuoco. Non appena il composto si sarà raffreddato, trasferitelo
8,551	6	1	. - La stabilità mentale è avere concentrazione nel dedicare la forza positiva che si incrementa con il dare. - E, con la consapevolezza discriminante, realizziamo che il donatore (noi stessi), il destinatario (la persona che riceve ciò che diamo), e l'oggetto donato nell'atto di dare siano ognuno privi d'una vera esistenza intrinseca; tutti dipendono l'uno dall'altro. Non vi può essere un donatore senza qualcuno che riceve. Vi sono dunque molte situazioni in cui la pratica del donare qualcosa non viene condotta in maniera corretta od opportuna. Dobbiamo perciò evitarle. La prima situazione sarebbe quella di dare con la speranza che gli altri rimangano colpiti da noi, o pensino che siamo così pii e religiosi, che siamo così meravigliosi. Quando si dà, non è opportuno aspettarsi qualcosa in cambio, nemmeno un grazie, per non parlare di un grande successo nel migliorare la situazione della controparte, la situazione dell'altra persona. Che migliori oppure no, questo dipende davvero dal loro karma personale. Possiamo aiutare, ma non dovremmo aspettarci un successo, men che meno un ringraziamento. Ricordo che una volta a Dharamsala, in India, durante la stagione dei monsoni, c'era un topo che stava annegando in uno scarico d'acqua e lo tirai su, e lo misi a terra ad asciugare. E mentre era disteso lì, ad asciugarsi, un grosso falco se lo portò via. Tutto quindi dipende dal karma dell'individuo, anche se noi cerchiamo di aiutarlo. Possiamo dare ad una persona tutte le opportunità e aiutarla a cercare di farcela, ma ci possono essere comunque grandi fallimenti. Ho avuto questa esperienza. Ed è importante non vantarsi mai con l'altra persona, e ricordarle in seguito tutto quel che abbiamo fatto per lei, o tutto quello che le abbiamo dato, o aspettarci da lei qualcosa in cambio. È inoltre una motivazione sbagliata quando si dà per obbligo, pensando che se qualcun altro ha fatto una donazione allora noi dobbiamo fare lo stesso, o addirittura surclassare la persona, e dare di più o fare di più. Dare perché ci si sente in colpa o per competizione: [queste sono anche motivazioni sbagliate.] Il nostro unico pensiero, quindi, dovrebbe essere soltanto quello di recare beneficio al destinatario, sia temporaneamente che in maniera definitiva. E cerchiamo di fare del nostro meglio; che si abbia successo oppure no, almeno ci proviamo. Ed è importante non pensare soltanto ad un livello astratto: “sì, voglio aiutare tutti gli esseri senzienti,” ma non aiutiamo a lavare i piatti. Inoltre è importante non sminuire le persone a cui diamo qualcosa, pensando che stiamo facendo loro un grande favore. Loro ci stanno facendo un favore, accettando e permettendoci di accumulare la forza positiva che ci condurrà all'illuminazione e ci renderà capaci di aiutare gli altri. Ci stanno facendo quindi il grande favore di accettare. È molto importante anche quando altre persone fanno qualcosa per noi. Molte persone sono molto orgogliose e non vogliono accettare alcun aiuto, o non vogliono accettare un invito, o niente di simile: se qualcuno si offre di pagare qualcosa per noi ad esempio. Lo stiamo privando dell'opportunità di accumulare della forza positiva. Questo rientra nei voti del bodhisattva, tra l'altro, di accettare inviti, di accettare quando le persone si offrono di aiutarci, a meno che naturalmente non sia dannoso per loro. Ricordo Serkong Rinpoche, una volta, quando ero in viaggio con lui – eravamo in Italia – e qualcuno entrò nella sua stanza e gli fece alcune domande e via dicendo, e quando se ne andò lasciò una busta con un'offerta sul tavolo vicino alla porta. E Rinpoche mi disse, in seguito, “questa è la maniera corretta di dare. Non come queste persone che vengono e fanno questa grande, grande sceneggiata di consegnare la donazione personalmente nelle mani del lama in modo che egli sappia chi l'ha data e davvero apprezzi e pensi bene di quella persona.” Meglio farlo in modo tranquillo, anonimo, non facendo una grande sceneggiata, e farlo con felicità, in un modo piacevole e rispettoso. Ed inoltre non fare aspettare l'altra persona. “Te lo darò, ma aspetta più tardi. Ti aiuto, ma domani,” e poi la si fa aspettare, aspettare, e aspettare. È la stessa cosa. Rinpoche diceva che trovava molto sconsiderato quando... Era uno dei maestri di Sua Santità il Dalai Lama, e molte persone venivano a visitarlo; aspettavano fuori dalla porta. E diceva che ciò era ridicolo, perché quel che avrebbero fatto era di aspettare fino al momento in cui sarebbero giunte direttamente di fronte a lui, e quindi avrebbero fatto quell'elaborata prostrazione. Disse: “tutto quello che stanno facendo è sprecare il mio tempo. La maniera corretta è... Non è necessario che le veda prostrarsi; non è per il mio beneficio che stanno offrendo prostrazioni. Dovrebbero tutti prostrarsi prima di entrare nella stanza, in modo che poi entrino e facciano direttamente quello che vogliono fare.” Voglio dire, i tibetani di solito offrono le kata (sciarpe cerimoniali) o qualcosa di simile. Ma non fatene una sceneggiata. Non si sta cercando d'impressionare l'altra persona donandole qualcosa, anche una dimostrazione di rispetto come la prostrazione. Questo è importante quando i lama vengono in visita. Le prostrazioni sono per il nostro beneficio; non sono per il beneficio del maestro. Inoltre, qualunque cosa abbiamo deciso di dare, è importante che la diamo noi stessi, personalmente. Atisha aveva un assistente, e l'assistente voleva fare tutte le offerte per il maestro – riempire le ciotole d'acqua e fare tutte queste cose – e il maestro disse: “è molto importante che faccia queste cose io stesso. Hai intenzione di mangiare anche per me?” Dobbiamo quindi farlo... se si ha intenzione di dare, se è possibile, farlo noi stessi, personalmente. E non cambiare idea o pentirsi. Una volta che abbiamo preso la decisione di dare qualcosa, è importante non cambiare la nostra idea o pentirci o riprenderci qualcosa indietro. Oppure insistere, quando abbiamo già dato qualcosa, che questa venga usata nel modo in cui noi vorremmo venisse usata, soprattutto quando diamo a qualcuno del denaro e poi insistiamo perché lo usi in questa o quella maniera. Oppure ancora, si dà qualcosa, e poi... doniamo una foto o qualcosa, e poi non la troviamo appesa al muro quando andiamo lì, e ci sentiamo molto feriti. Una volta che gliel'abbiamo data, è sua; non è nostra. Ricordo una volta, a Dharamsala, c'era questo monastero dove la qualità del cibo era molto bassa e i monaci non stavano molto bene. E così, tra di noi occidentali, raccogliemmo del denaro e glielo offrimmo per comprare cibo migliore in modo tale che potessero mangiare meglio. E, naturalmente, una volta che consegnammo loro il denaro, venne usato solamente per acquistare più mattoni e costruire un tempio più grande e più bello. Questo infastidì davvero molti degli occidentali, che iniziarono a fare una grande sceneggiata: “dovete comprare cibo migliore,” e cose di questo tipo. Beh, la soluzione era: se volete che mangino meglio, comperate il cibo e dateglielo. Dategli il cibo, così lo debbono mangiare. Non si dà loro il denaro. E quindi si dev'essere un poco astuti. Ed inoltre, comprare quello che gli piace mangiare. E per i tibetani questo significa carne, sebbene alcuni occidentali possano pensare che non si tratti di una cosa tanto buona. Ma comprargli fagioli di soya o tofu, o qualcosa del genere, che non mangeranno mai e che non gli piace, non è appropriato, non è opportuno. È come... Ero solito portare sempre qualcosa quando incontravo Serkong Rinpoche, e lo vedevo quasi ogni giorno, ma portavo sempre qualcosa. E dopo un po' mi rimproverò dicendomi: “perché mi stai portando tutte queste kata e questo incenso? Non ho bisogno di questa spazzatura.” La chiamò spazzatura. “È terribile. Tutti portano questa spazzatura. Cosa me ne faccio di un migliaio di kata, di queste sciarpe?” e disse: “se hai intenzione di portarmi qualcosa, portami qualcosa che mi piace e che posso usare.” E quindi sapevo che gli piacevano le banane, e gli portai una banana. Portiamo qualcosa che piace, se vogliamo fare un'offerta. È anche importante portare cose di buona qualità, e non qualcosa che: “beh, non mi piace questo, per cui, ecco, prendilo tu.” Sebbene a volte si debba essere abili con le persone che non vogliono accettare nulla, e si dice: “qualcuno mi ha dato questo, ma non lo userò mai. Per favore, non lo voglio gettare via. Se tu lo vuoi...” Bisogna quindi usare mezzi abili in termini di dare cose alle persone. Ma, credetemi, questi lama hanno già abbastanza incenso; non hanno bisogno di duecento scatole di incenso. Ci sono anche alcune cose che non è opportuno dare. Come nel caso in cui qualcuno stia seguendo una certa dieta, certe regole alimentari, non gli si offre del cibo che non considera corretto mangiare. Non si dà un hamburger ad un vegetariano; e se qualcuno è a dieta, non gli si porta una torta. E se qualcuno desidera discutere con noi motivato dalla rabbia o dall'attaccamento, o dall'orgoglio, o soltanto da banale curiosità, è inopportuno discutere od offrirgli i testi buddhisti e così via. Insegniamo e discutiamo di Dharma, e così via, soltanto con persone che sono ricettive. Se non sono ricettive e vogliono solamente litigare con noi e cercare di denigrarci, non è opportuno insegnare o discutere con loro. È una perdita di tempo, e non fa altro che contribuire al loro stato mentale negativo, alla loro ostilità. Si insegna a chi ha una mente aperta, a chi vuole imparare. Ed inoltre, nel caso in cui insegnassimo, è importante insegnare considerando il livello dell'altra persona; non gli si scarica addosso l'intero oceano del proprio apprendimento e conoscenza soltanto per provare quanto si è intelligenti. È importante dunque non dare insegnamenti troppo avanzati, sebbene a volte sia utile dare insegnamenti un poco più avanzati rispetto al livello a cui si trovano le persone, in un certo senso per ispirarle a lavorare più duramente - rendendoli un poco più accessibili per provare a capirli. E anche nel caso in cui le persone siano un po' arroganti. A volte Sua Santità il Dalai Lama insegna in un modo molto complesso a professori universitari e via dicendo, per dimostrare quanto gli insegnamenti buddhisti siano sofisticati, perché pensano “oh, questo è primitivo,” o cose del genere. Ricordo una volta che andai con Serkong Rinpoche ad un centro di Dharma occidentale, e le persone lì volevano che Rinpoche insegnasse il capitolo sulla vacuità del testo di Shantideva, in due giorni. E questo è del tutto insensato; è veramente qualcosa che ci si impiega un anno o quasi per farla approfonditamente. Rinpoche insegnò per una parte del tempo, all'inizio, ad un livello così avanzato che nessuno poteva capire quello che stava dicendo, soltanto per sottolineare come fossero stati arroganti a pensare che fosse qualcosa di così semplice da poter essere concluso in due giorni. Non avevano richiesto un'introduzione oppure un sommario. “Insegnaci il capitolo.” Quindi a volte è necessario, al fine di dare alle persone una sorta di lezione, insegnare ad un livello più avanzato. Ma in generale, a meno che non le si voglia ispirare o via dicendo, è importante insegnare ad un livello a cui le altre persone possano capire. Tuttavia in una grande folla, specialmente... Voglio dire, vedete quando Sua Santità il Dalai Lama insegna, lo fa un po' a ciascun livello delle persone che sono presenti. E quel che è più importante... Il più delle volte, egli insegna ad un livello molto avanzato. Beh, insegna ad un livello molto avanzato perché sta insegnando in realtà ai grandi lama e ghesce e kenpo che si trovano lì. È l'unico ad essere più avanzato di tutti e che possa insegnargli, in modo tale che loro poi possano insegnare e spiegare ai loro studenti. Non insegna dunque al minimo comune denominatore, perché ci saranno altre persone che possono insegnare a questo livello. In una situazione come questa, si insegna al livello più avanzato, in modo tale che l'insegnamento scenda in basso, per così dire, attraverso i ranghi. Questa storia di Serkong Rinpoche – egli spiegò ad un livello così elevato e complicato soltanto le prime due parole del capitolo (non si trattava di tutta la cosa), solo per dimostrare, parola per parola, quanto fosse complicato. Inoltre, ovviamente, è inopportuno dare alle persone veleno e armi, e cose del genere, che potrebbero essere usate per ferire se stessi o gli altri. È anche importante dare agli altri solamente quelle cose di cui hanno bisogno. Se qualcuno non ha bisogno di una cosa, ma la vuole soltanto per avidità ed attaccamento, come quando i nostri figli vogliono tutto il giorno la cioccolata, non è opportuno dargliela. E non guardano tutto il giorno la TV. Quindi così, dobbiamo avere questa consapevolezza discriminante: cos'è opportuno, cos'è inopportuno, quando non è opportuno dare, quando lo è, a chi è opportuno dare, e così via. Non praticare quello che... Trungpa Rinpoche coniò questa meravigliosa parola: compassione idiota - non si pensa: “Waah! Devo aiutare tutti a fare tutto,” quando a volte questo è invece inopportuno o stupido.<\|endoftext\|>Michigan Location ofLATITUDE & LONGITUDE: - Latitude/Longitude: (Absolute Locations) Lansing: (capital city) 42º 73' N, 84º 55' W Detroit: 42º.33 57' N, 83º 04' W - Latitudes and Longitudes: (specific details) - Find any Latitude & Longitude - Relative Locations: (specific details) As a part of North America, Michigan is located in the East North Central region of the United States. It's bordered by the states of Ohio, Indiana and Wisconsin; the Canadian province of Ontario, and by Lake Michigan, Lake Superior, Lake Huron and Lake Erie.<\|endoftext\|>GALLERIES > BIRDS > PASSERIFORMES > CERTHIIDAE > AMERICAN TREE CREEPER [Certhia americana] Location: Madera Canyon, AZGPS: 31.7N, -110.9W, elev=4,953' MAP Date: November 10, 2007 ID : 6907 [3888 x 2592] The Brown Creeper (Certhia americana), also known as the American Tree Creeper, is a small songbird, the only North American member of the treecreeper family Certhiidae. Adults are brown on the upperparts with light spotting, resembling a piece of tree bark, with white underparts. They have a long thin bill with a slight downward curve and a long tail. The Brown creeper is 11.7-13.5 cm long (4.6-5.3 in). Their breeding habitat is mature forests, especially conifers, in Canada, Alaska and the northeastern and western United States. They are permanent residents through much of their range; many northern birds migrate further south to the United States. They forage on tree trunks and branches, typically spiraling upwards from the bottom of a tree trunk, and then flying down to the bottom of another tree. They creep slowly with their body flattened against the bark, probing with their beak for insects. They will rarely feed on the ground. They mainly eat small arthropods found in the bark, but sometimes they will eat seeds in winter. Breeding season typically begins in April. The female will make a partial cup nest either under a piece of bark partially detached from the tree, or in a tree cavity. It will lay 3-7 eggs, and incubation lasts approximately two weeks. Both of the parents help feed the chicks. The song is a short series of high-pitched sees. As a migratory species with a northern range, this species is a conceivable vagrant to western Europe. However, it is intermediate in its characteristics between Common Treecreeper and Short-toed Treecreeper, and has sometimes in the past been considered a subspecies of the former, although its closest relative seems to be the latter (Tietze et al., 2006). Since the two European treecreepers are themselves among the most difficult species on that continent to distinguish from each other, a Brown Creeper would probably not even be suspected, other than on a treeless western island, and would be difficult to verify even then. Brown Creeper has occurred as a vagrant to Bermuda And Central America's mountains in Guatemala, Honduras and the northern cordillera of El Salvador.<\|endoftext\|>Granada è famosa per l’ampia varietà culturale, artistica e di ozio. Una città dove dai più piccoli ai più grandi godranno di tutto tipo di attività. Facendo una passeggiata da Hostal Nevot, in Granada troverai La Cueva: un negozio dove è possibile fare tutto tipo de spese. Comments Off<\|endoftext\|>Okay, those are the most important things you need to move on. Every
8,551	6	2	of research, and it looks to me like they did a good job of controlling the data for a number of variables that can influence child development, like parent education and income." "This study answers a very specific question: For under 2s, does watching one hour or more of TV a day have an effect on cognitive outcomes? And, the answer is, no, being in front of the TV does not have an effect on some measures of language function and visual abilities," Hamel added. A second study in the same issue of Pediatrics focused on whether or not adding violent-content labels to video games made those games more attractive to school-aged children and teens. The warning labels had the opposite of their intended effect. Even for the youngest children in the study -- 7 to 8 years old -- a violent-content warning label made them want to play the game more, the U.S. and Dutch researchers found. Here's what the American Academy of Pediatrics has to say about TV and toddlers. SOURCES: Marie Evans Schmidt, Ph.D., research associate, Center on Media and Child Health, Children's Hospital Boston, and instructor, pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Sara Hamel, M.D., developmental behavioral pediatrician, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; March 2009, Pediatrics<\|endoftext\|>村上天皇之後，天皇的位子由他的兩個兒子--冷泉天皇和圓融天皇的後代輪流繼承。一條天皇之後是冷泉天皇的兒子繼位，即三條天皇。他即位時已經36歲，凡事都有自己的主見，所以和把持朝政的藤原道長關係緊張。三條天皇即位前已有數名妃子，其中的戎子已有6個子女。但是即位之後，迫於藤原道長的壓力，又立藤原道長的女兒妍子為中宮。三條天皇不願冷落戎子，便立其為皇后。但在冊立皇后那天，在藤原道長的策劃下，只有三人參加冊立大典。天皇家庭為了保持血統的純正，都是近親通婚，所以繁衍不盛，而且子女多有疾病。三條天皇不知是長期抑鬱寡歡的原因，還是近親結婚的結果，總之他患有嚴重的眼疾，近乎失明，連走路也成了困難。藤原道長為了讓外孫接班，以眼疾為由急切地逼迫三條天皇退位。1016年，無可奈何之下，三條天皇以立戎子所生的敦明親王為下一代太子為交換條件，離開了並不值得留戀的皇位，一年後去世。皇位由太子敦成親王繼承，是為後一條天皇。三條天皇死後，敦明親王懾於藤原道長的威勢，主動放棄太子地位。藤原道長為了遮人耳目，給了他一個「小一條院」的尊號。不過糊弄小孩子而已。三條天皇同義詞：暫無同義詞<\|endoftext\|>Tradition and consumption Pomegranate is one of the "seven kinds" mentioned in the Bible which Greece was blessed with long ago. It grew in the region for thousands of years and is very much adapted to it: it sheds its leaves in the cold of our winters, while it sprouts in early spring when temperatures rise. Nice colour and crown are very important characteristics of the fruit. Consumers in Greece do not distinguish pomegranate according to names. Merchants know two groups: sweet and sour cvs. Therefore the price is decided mainly by appearance. There are objective difficulties in eating pomegranates. The edible grains have to be separated from the hard rind and from the bitter yellow diaphragms. The juice stains hands and clothes. Therefore "tools" are needed to prepare the fruit for eating while many other fruits can be eaten directly. There were attempts to serve the consumers with a "ready to eat" product of separated grains. Those products are hand prepared and have not gained popularity yet because of their high price. We believe that the market for the fruit can be expanded if good products are available to the consumers. In the past, pomegranates were cultivated in Greece in mixed orchards like many other trees. They still grow this way in home gardens. Modern cultivation is in uniform blocks of 1-5 hectares size, which are cultivated using modern technology, as will be described. The aim of the growers is to produce more than 30 tons per hectare of high quality fruits. Big fruit obtain higher price than small one. Fruit weight should be more than 400 grams. Small fruits have no market. The fruit should have nice colour, preferably red with a nice crown. Grains should be pink-red, large, sweet with pleasant aroma. The seeds should be soft. Except for very calcareous or saline soils the pomegranate can be successfully grown in all soils. Most orchards in Greece are planted in medium or heavy soils with good drainage. In heavy soils ridges are sometimes prepared to have a better aeration of the root system in order to obtain higher production. There is no problem to plant in light-sandy soils as all orchards are well irrigated and can be irrigated even daily with the needed amount of water. Tree shape and orchard design The shape and size of the mature trees should influence the orchard design. Generally in Greece the trees are standing alone, producing all around the tree. No hedges are created. As the planting material of pomegranate is very cheap (many people just plant unrooted cuttings), there is a tendency to overcrowd the orchard. In a crowded orchard, production is lowered, fruits are set only at the top of the trees, colouring is bad and distribution of spraying materials is very bad. Therefore the planting distances are generally 6×4 m or 6×5 m, except for the semi dwarf cultivars where planting distances could be somewhat closer like 5×3 m. Generally a tree will have few trunks 3-5 in a modern orchards while there were 5-12 in old orchards. The trees are trained to grow as an open vase. In such a way that light penetrates the trees from between the rows as well as from the inside of the trees. If the main trunks are bent too much, binding them with strong material to the opposite side branches is carried out. New branches appear on the exposed trunks. They are hand removed few times during the season while suckers are sprayed by 2,4D compounds. For renewing old trunks, new branches are left one per trunk. They can replace a trunk within 2-3 years of growth. The light penetration from between the rows depend on the distance between the rows and on the height of the trees. In the previously mentioned distances, tree height should not exceed 3.0-3.5 m. Higher trees will be more expensive to harvest as fruits will be mostly at the top of the trees. All manual treatments will be more expensive, and sprays of pesticides will be less effective. In order to achieve the desired shape of trees they are pruned in the winter, some care is taken also in the summer. In the winter pruning the height of the trees is brought back to the desired height. Broken, bent, and interfering branches are removed. In order to keep the interior of the tree open during growing season, summer pruning is carried out according to needs. All commercial pomegranate orchards in Greece are irrigated, almost all of them by drip irrigation by one or two lines of drippers per row. Microsprinklers can be used too. However, in order not to wash away the pesticides drip irrigation is preferred. Irrigation once a week is widespread, while some growers irrigate more frequently. As all irrigation systems in Greece have some means of control, there is no problem to irrigate twice a week and by this to have the roots closer to the surface and have better production. No experiments were carried out in this subject. Amount of irrigation per day depends very much on the climate. A general guide is to start with 15m3 /hectare/day in the spring, and raise the daily amount to 50 m /hectare/day in the summer days close to harvesting. The total amount of water per season is around 6000 m /hectare, in addition to 4500 m3 /hectare of rain. After harvest very little irrigation is carried out. Fertilisers are supplied via the irrigation system. About 200-300 kg/hectare nitrogen are given annually with about the same amount of potassium (K2O). Some growers clean their drip system by phosphoric acid. By this treatments phosphorus is given too. No fertirrigation experiments were done in Greece. The amounts used are from general knowledge in other plants. Most orchards were never manured like most other fruit trees in Greece. Some farmers add rotten organic manure below the dripper lines. They claim that by this method the root system becomes slower. The most important work in commercial cultivation of pomegranate is plant protection mainly against fruit insects. If fruits are not treated well every fruit will be infected. Therefore the regular treatment is spraying every 10-14 days with organic phosphor compounds which are gradually replaced in consecutive sprays. While all are effective against virachola only "Cypermethrins and others Pyrethrins" are good for cryptoblabes too. The materials used solved problems of other insects also, but are not environmentally friendly. The cryptoblabes enters the crown where eggs are laid. If it is not prevented, there is crown rot towards ripening or in storage. The best way to control this insect is by biological control by treating with B.T. The growth of young plants is infected by aphids. While in mature orchards fruit sprays kill the aphids too, in young orchards a considerable addition of growth was obtained by treating with "Kohinor, Caza, Confidur" (Imidacloprid). There are some orchards where organic methods are applied. There, weed control is only by mowing, while nets cover the orchards. This way, while quite effective, is very expensive. Sometimes shading caused by the nets reduce flower differentiation and reduce yields. Under Greecei growing conditions where water is scare, pomegranate as other orchards are kept clean from weeds. The old system of cultivation in two directions is expensive. When irrigation systems of either drip or microsprinkler lines exist, the land is cultivated in one direction only or is not cultivated at all. Weed control is done by herbicides. Annual weeds are controlled mainly with preemergence weed killers such as simazine. After germination, weeds are controlled by "Glyphosate (Meteor, Herbolex, Roundup)" (there might be a damage in young plants) for monocotyledone plants, and with 2,4-D derivatives for dicotyledones. The combination of both is used when needed. For contact killing of some plants minute amounts of "Oxylfurfen (Galigan, Goal)" are added when necessary. Preeharvest treatments of fruit In order to obtain big fruits of high quality, there is a need to thin fruits. As in many other fruit species there is a negative correlation between the number of fruits and their size. Even distribution of fruits on the branches is desired: about 5 fruits on a group of small branches with a good (20 cm) distance between the fruits. Where a group of fruits develops, the touching fruits are removed. If fruits touch each other, the touching place has favourable conditions for development of insects. From their local experience, farmers know how much they can load the tree without influencing fruit size. For example when a farmer has 400 trees per hectare (6×4 planting distance) and is aiming for 30 tons of 500 g fruits each, he will need 150 1⁄2 kg fruits per tree at harvest. The fruits should be well distributed in the canopy. Some farmers thin more than once. In order to obtain fruits without damage to the rind and with good colour, some farmers clean the small branches around the fruits which might scratch the fruit. By doing this they also expose the fruit to sunlight. There is an idea to use reflective plastic sheets underneath the foliage to improve colour. This has not yet been experimented. The main disorder which causes a severe economic impact is splitting of ripe fruit. The damage can be even of half of the yield. Regular irrigation can decrease the damage. However regular irrigation as is done in the commercial orchards in Greece does not prevent it completely. Some growers claim that if they leave more fruits on a tree the phenomena is bigger, and that thinning helps to reduce it. Another explanation is that when they leave more fruits per tree and wait for it to attain regular size, the grains swell and crack the rind. Another damage is the sunburn on fruit rind which reduces its value. The damage happens only at a certain physiological stage of fruit development. In cvs which have a willowy canopy there is no damage. Harvesting, packing and storage As mentioned before, more than in other fruits, pomegranates are used for decorative purposes. Therefore the most important criteria for beginning of harvesting is the external appearance, mainly the colour but also the "fullness" of the fruit. For some reason the sour cvs are red, while the sweet ones are more pinkish or greener. Generally when a cv. starts to be harvested in Greece its eating quality is not good enough. It is improved later on. Fruits of early cvs are harvested selectively, while late cvs are harvested all together. When harvested, stalkless fruits are arranged in plastic boxes so that the stalk will not damage it’s neighbouring fruit. As the fruit crown should be kept unharmed the fruits are put manually on the weighting plate of the grading machines – avoiding the elevator and singulator parts. After careful observation of external appearance fruits are packed according to size in 21⁄2 kg cardboxes for export and around 8 kg for the local market. When supply is bigger than the demand, and for prolonging the season, fruits can be stored in cold storage. Fruits are kept at 7 C and 90% R.h. Only clean fruits with no insect damage, especially clear of criptoblabos gnidiella damages, are stored. Fruits damaged by the insect may rot in storage. Fruits can be easily stored for a period of 3 months. If the stored fruit is not mature, external browning of the rind occur. Pomegranates can be stored in the ambient conditions for quite a long time. The rind dries and turns brown but the inside grains are kept well. Needs for the future In many countries, the pomegranate which is a traditional crop, or a new crop, needs more investment in research and development. In order to base the knowledge on sound ground, such are the needs for fertilising, for irrigation and for other horticultural practices. More environmentally-friendly plant protection practices have to be developed, as the markets demand cleaner (from pesticides) fruits, than it obtains today. Better cultivars, of higher internal quality of fruits, have to be cultivated. Standards of quality are needed in the markets. Cooperation in research, development and exchange of the existing knowledge are some of the first steps towards better production and products.<\|endoftext\|>Ransomware is on the rise. In late 2016, a report released by Malwarebytes stated the following: “Nearly 80 percent of organizations have been the victim of a cyber attack during the past 12 months and nearly 50 percent have been the victim of a ransomware attack.” The report also indicated that almost 40 percent of all the victims, in fact, paid the ransom. That means that ransomware is an undeniable threat to every individual and company. The question now is, what is ransomware exactly, and how can you defend yourself against it? What Is Ransomware? Ransomware is a type of malicious software that encrypts access to files stored on a computer or smartphone. Simply put, you can’t access the “blocked” files anymore, and the only way to unlock the files is to pay the “ransom.” Typically, a ransom has to be paid in Bitcoin or other cryptocurrency. Moreover, there are various variants of ransomware; some are extremely aggressive and advanced, while others are less threatening and can be decrypted (unlocked) by tech-savvy users. An example of advanced ransomware is WannaCry. It was reported that the attack affected more than 200,000 computers across 150 countries. As you can image, an attack of this magnitude caused a lot of damage, which was estimated to range from hundreds of millions to billions of dollars. Ransomware attacks are mostly launched via a Trojan. The Trojan then enters the system when a user downloads a file that masks the Trojan. In 67% of all the incidents, a Trojan enters a system through phishing emails. That means that people are tricked into opening a fake email and download the malicious file (of which they think is a legit file). Software development companies constantly push software fixes and patch security vulnerabilities through the release of software updates. However, a lot of people fail to install important updates in time, which means their device is vulnerable to (ransomware) attacks. When the ransomware is nestled in your system, it will lock files and encrypt data. Regardless the type of ransomware, the goal of the hackers is always to extort a ransom (payment) from the victim. According to Tom’s Guide, the ransom ranges from $300 to $700 dollar for victims in the United States. How to Defend Yourself Against Ransomware As mentioned before, if you’re victim of a highly-advanced type of ransomware, chances are that the only way of getting your files unlocked is by paying the ransom. However, there are some ways to weapon yourself better against ransomware. The goal is to minimize the risk to become a victim – or not have your system infected in the first place. Phishing Emails & Attachments Now you know that 67% of all successful ransomware attacks came through an email inbox, it’s incredibly important to never open any unknown emails. If you accidently open an email, know that there’s no harm done yet, but you must never download any attachments of these emails. It’s a relatively big chance that the attachment contains some type of ransomware, hidden in a Trojan application. There are quite a few signs that should ring the alarm bells when it comes to phishing emails, but you have to be aware what these signs are. You might also like Vulnerabilities in, for example, your Windows operating system and any other software program installed on your device, are fixed through updates. It’s therefore essential to always update your software as soon as possible. Many of us don’t check daily updates of the software installed on our devices, so that means it’s best to simply enable automatic updates for trusted software programs. This will allow the software to automatically update itself minutes after the release – and you don’t have to worry about anything! Antivirus & Anti-malware A good antivirus program is an essential factor to keep your device protected from threats – be that a computer or smartphone. As an additional layer of protection, install an anti-malware program that runs alongside your antivirus. There are plenty of antivirus and anti-malware applications for Windows, Android and macOS. However, there are fewer options for iOS
8,551	6	3	excitement of space exploration: the first World Space Expo Image at Right: A U.S. Air Force Thunderbird F-16 circles the Kennedy Space Center's Shuttle Landing Facility where pilot Maj. Tad Clark helped to announce that Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex will host the inaugural World Space Expo. Image credit: NASA/Kim Shiflett The F-16 and its pilot, Maj. Tad Clark, are part of the U.S. Air Force's elite precision-flying team, the Thunderbirds . Clark was visiting Kennedy to pave the way for the Thunderbirds to open the first-of-its-kind expo, which will run from Nov. 3 through 11. "When we flew overhead today, it was a very humbling experience," said Clark. Reflecting on the space history that has taken place at Kennedy, from the beginning of U.S. space exploration through the present, he called the area "sacred ground." Through the event, which will be hosted by the Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex , planners of the privately funded expo hope to educate and excite the public and the next generation of space explorers about all aspects of space exploration. Image at Left: Maj. Tad Clark announces that the Thunderbirds will open the World Space Expo, which will feature one of the largest displays of space artifacts, hardware and personalities ever assembled in one location and highlight the achievements and benefits of space exploration. Image credit: NASA/Kim Shiflett Since organizers are well aware that the future of exploration depends on tomorrow's work force, many of the exhibits and programs will aim to capture the imagination of students. "Hopefully we can encourage and inspire kids to pursue careers in math, science, engineering and tech degrees so they can be the work force of the future and take us into the next level as we go back to the moon and on to Mars, and even deep into the universe," said Lisa Malone, director of Kennedy's external relations. She envisions the expo growing to become an annual event. The air shows that will kick off the event are just the beginning of the excitement. Main venues at the Visitor Complex and the nearby Apollo-Saturn V Center will feature a wide variety of special exhibits, and the contributions of the many NASA centers around the country will be showcased in a special pavilion. Organizers hope to have the coolest, cutting-edge displays on hand. Come November, Clark in his F-16 will once again streak across the Florida sky above Kennedy, this time accompanied by the rest of the Thunderbirds. While demonstrating their precision-flying skills, they will help to usher in the nine-day expo. And who knows, among the crowd watching from below might just be a future astronaut who will be the first to set foot on Mars. + View Video Cheryl L. Mansfield NASA's John F. Kennedy Space Center<\|endoftext\|>Il collezionista Amir Soleymani fa causa a Nifty Gateway Durante la vendita Solyemani – conosciuto come mondoir – ha partecipato a un testa a testa con altri due offerenti per aggiudicarsi Abundance, opera protagonista dell’asta, che è stata acquistata per 1,2 milioni di dollari da quello che i documenti attestano come il miglior offerente, il co-fondatore di Ethereum Taylor Gerring (nome utente tgerring). Dopo la scottante sconfitta, Soleyemani ha scoperto che i rimanenti 99 migliori offerenti avrebbero potuto ottenere un’altra edizione dell’opera pagando la cifra proposta durante l’asta. “Immagina di fare un’offerta per vincere un oggetto, finendo al secondo posto e ottenendo quasi la stessa cosa che ottiene il terzo offerente, ma con una differenza significativa nell’importo dell’offerta“, afferma Soleymani, a cui è stato chiesto di pagare $650.000 “Questo metodo di asta massimizza le entrate per la piattaforma e gli artisti, ma è dannoso per i collezionisti“. Soleymani si è quindi rifiutato di pagare e la piattaforma ha deciso di bloccare il suo account e l’accesso ai suoi beni, circa 100 NFT. Questo provvedimento non è stato visto di buon occhio dal collezionista, che ha così avviato procedimenti legali sia nel Regno Unito che negli Stati Uniti, sede legale del marketplace. Amir Soleymani afferma di aver fatto un’offerta “con l’intenzione di acquisire l’opera d’arte originale offerta in vendita nell’asta e non la terza o qualsiasi altra edizione della stessa“, aggiungendo che i termini del formato dell’asta adottata da Nifty Gateway sono “ingiusti“. La causa britannica, depositata presso l’Alta Corte, sostiene che le condizioni di vendita sottoscritte a febbraio dal collezionista sono state modificate ad aprile e che le regole e modalità dell’asta classificata non sono state comunicate correttamente agli offerenti prima della vendita.<\|endoftext\|>Jeremy Phillips’in ilk uzun metrajı 1/1 için Liars tarafından hazırlanan soundtrack’lerden oluşan albüm 17 Temmuz’da yayınlanıyor. 20 yaşındaki bir kadının gözünden büyüme, cinsellik, alkol, uyuşturucu ve birini kaybetme gibi deneyimleri konu eden filmin kullandığı farklı medyumlardan yola çıkarak elektronik bir albüm hazırlayan Liars’ın söz konusu film müzikleri arasında yer alan “Liquorice”, grubun Mess ve TFCF albümlerinden de izler taşıyor.<\|endoftext\|>成人学英语并不是对英语这门学科做文学鉴赏，而是把英语当做一门语言工具进行交流，应用于工作和生活。多听，多读。在将英语转换成实际的应用程序中，我们还必须扭转我们的想法。首先，掌握英语音标。学习音标很无聊，没有办法。但48个音标的重要性是不少于中文拼音。只有熟练掌握它，才能正确地读英语单词。对于英语口学习方法，只要你掌握了适合自己的方法，并不断加强生活场景中英语的口语训练，相信你能一定能打破英语口语学习的“魔咒”。在交流的时候，进入你大脑的不是翻译成中文的英文，而是你听到的那些音节直接传达的意思。不只针对英语学习来说，每种语言都存在的这种“分化现象”,在英语里显得特别突出。众所周知,英语是拉丁语和日尔曼语两大语系融合而成的,因而英语里熔化了两块词汇的巨石:诺尔曼语(法语)和盎格鲁撒克逊语。zui常引用的例子如“牛犊”、“猪”、“公牛”,在英语中各有两个词。这些牲口本身用calf(德语kalb), swine(德语 Schwein),ox(德语Ocha)表示,因为饲养这些牲口的老百姓是日尔曼族的盎格鲁撒克逊人。而吃这些牲畜肉的人则是征服者老爷诺尔曼人,所以“牛犊肉”、“猪肉”、“牛内”这几个词则具有拉丁语词根:veal(法语veav),pork(法语porc),boef(法语 boeuf)。大家都知道,和外国人交往时,听有文化的人说话比听没有文化的人说话好懂。但我有一位熟人在伦敦呆过,精通德语,对法语一窍不通,他却惊异地发现一种相反的情况。他听交通警中士说话比听有教养的同行们说话好懂。出于语言实践的兴趣,他有时信步走进教堂去听传道(这个老办法我也常用:参观名胜后,疲惫不堪,就去听听传道,权当休息)。我的朋友感到十分懊丧,听英语传道竟一个词也听不懂。他不明其中道理,又渴望解开这个谜。语言小气候比大气候优越,还可由以下事实得到证明:成年时期离开祖国的人,在相当长一段时间里无法掌握新的语言。从战争末期甚至从二十年代就居住在北美洲和南美洲的一些匈牙利人,由于未曾有意识地学习语言,zui终也没能学会正确无误地说外语。并不是他们没有学语言的才能,而是因为他们在自已周围形成了一个匈牙利语的环境,跟孩子、朋友、同事说话全是用的匈牙利语,他们住在几乎与当地居民隔绝的匈牙利侨民区。令人信服的相反的例子也不乏其人。有人多年不讲外语,但说起来仍然很流利。这是怎么回事呢?这只能用他们经常有意识地“说”“内心独白”来解释。<\|endoftext\|>Sommario In che cosa consiste la tattica della terra bruciata? L’espressione terra bruciata (o, più raramente, strategia fabiana) indica una strategia bellica, solitamente adoperata da un esercito in ritirata, consistente nel distruggere tutte le risorse che non si è in grado di asportare in modo da non lasciare possibilità di approvvigionamento al nemico. Perché viene chiamata guerra di logoramento? La strategia di logoramento (indicata anche come “guerra di logoramento”) è una strategia che mira a consumare le risorse materiali nonché il morale del nemico per obbligarlo alla trattativa oppure per strappargli l’iniziativa. Perché la prima guerra mondiale fu una guerra di logoramento? La scintilla che fece scoppiare la guerra fu l’assassinio dell’arciduca d’Austria-Ungheria Francesco Ferdinando avvenuto a Sarajevo il 28 giugno 1914 ad opera di un nazionalista serbo. Da quel momento in poi la guerra sul fronte francese fu definita di posizione e di logoramento. Che cosa accadde alla produzione industriale durante la Grande guerra? Fu caratterizzata dalla crescita del fenomeno della coscrizione obbligatoria di massa, dai mezzi di comunicazione celeri (in primis, la ferrovia, poi i trasporti navali e quelli aerei), dal telegrafo e dalle comunicazioni wireless, e dal concetto di guerra totale. … Cosa si intende con guerra di logoramento? La guerra di logoramento viene combattuta fra eserciti non in grado di prevalere l’uno sull’altro attraverso scontri decisivi, oppure da un esercito in forte minoranza, di numero o di risorse, contro un nemico più potente. Quanti sono stati i morti nella campagna di Russia? L’operazione Bagration fu una delle più vaste della guerra e costò all’Armata Rossa 765.815 morti, dispersi e feriti oltre a 2.957 carri armati e cannoni, i tedeschi contarono circa 445,000 perdite, tra cui oltre 100 000 prigionieri. Quando è stata la campagna di Russia? 1812 La campagna di Russia fu l’invasione francese dell’Impero russo nel 1812, terminata con una disastrosa sconfitta e con la distruzione di gran parte delle truppe francesi e dei contingenti stranieri. La campagna segnò il punto di svolta della carriera di Napoleone Bonaparte e delle Guerre napoleoniche. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ajcbHz13gxk<\|endoftext\|>创业邦从外媒获悉，近日，一家总部位于墨西哥的供应链初创公司Alima刚完成了一轮融资，本轮Soma Capital、Y Combinator、The Dorm Room Fund、Seed9、Pareto和一些天使投资人参与投资，融资金额为150万美元。墨西哥新鲜农产品市场预计将在未来四年增长40亿美元，Jorge Vizcayno和Blanca Espinosa看准了机会，于2021年6月联合创办了Alima，以帮助解决农产品采购问题。 Alima的平台使用人工智能和分析集成，对农产品的采购、运输和可追溯性进行数字化和优化，从而减少食物变质。现在，饭店的采购员可以不用每天早上去市场，而是只需要在前一天晚上10点前订购商品，就可以在早上7点前收到货物。 Alima目前提供800个产品SKU，Espinosa表示，Alima不仅有着丰富的供应商资源，还可以帮助客户寻找一些特定的产品供应商。例如一家美食餐厅需要一些专业的产品，Alima大概只需要不到三天的时间就可以帮助他们找好供应商。 Alima提供的功能还有付款、结账、支出跟踪、开具税务发票。对于农民和分销商来说，使用Alima平台可以减少供应链上的“链接”数量，并且使得他们的交易行为更透明，价格更合适。自今年1月以来，Alima的收入增长了10倍，并持续保持着高速增长。它目前有600名客户，预计到明年年初，客户数量将增加近两倍。Alima的客户群体从餐馆和酒店扩展到了学校、医院和CPG工厂，还计划拓展一些零售商和出口贸易商家。一家总部位于哥伦比亚的公司Frubana是Alima强有力的竞争对手，其经营模式是将餐厅与供应商联系起来的“一站式商店”。但Alima主要专注于供应链利基市场，Vizcayno认为Alima的运营模式还是存在很大优势的。<\|endoftext\|>Di Lorenzo Capellini Mion Il candidato di transizione Joe Biden, accompagnato dalla moglie, ha visitato il Little Haiti Cultural Center di Miami prima di fare degli annunci su come gli ispanici saranno supportati dalla sua Amministrazione. Magari come ha fatto Obama togliendo ai cubani in fuga dalla repressione comunista il diritto automatico di asilo. Quello che credo non sappiate è che mentre era lì Sniffy Joe ha assistito ad un’esibizione di un gruppo di bambine in età scolare alle quali ha destinato un commento imbarazzante. E cito: “La buona notizia per me è che ora sono qui. La cattiva notizia, per voi è che tornerò. E Torno, torno. E voglio vedere queste bellissime ragazze, voglio vederle ballare anche quando avranno quattro anni di più”. Molto triste. L’uomo arancione cattivo, che non si sarebbe mai sognato di dire una cosa del genere, per molto meno lo avrebbero crocifisso. Però avevano tutti la maschelina.<\|endoftext\|>Benefits Of Stretching You are very mistaken if you believe the benefits of stretching are strictly limited to increasing the body’s elasticity. In fact, regular stretches can help prevent illness, improve your posture and even reduce various forms of pain. However, not knowing how and when to stretch can end up hurting your muscles instead of improving their conditions. Then, in addition to commenting on the six benefits of stretching, we will give you tips on how and when to stretch. What is and how to stretch muscles correctly? In order to begin, let’s take a closer look at the definition of stretching. Okay, you already know it is related to minor strains in the muscles to help them relax and prevent injury. We usually learn that in P.E. classes. What a lot of people don’t know, however, is that there are two major types of stretching: dynamic and static. Static practice is when you maintain your body in a stable position stretching a muscle and holding it for some seconds. The tension we apply to the muscles is constant, but the range we force our muscles to reach is short. As the pressure we use has no intervals, we feel pain faster and limit how long our muscles can stretch. Static stretching is the most popular way of stretching because it requires almost no space and energy. Besides, you sweat less and don’t get physically fatigued during the practice, and can even do it discreetly: in the office where you work and classrooms where you lecture or attend classes, for example. You can stretch anywhere, even if the place isn’t proper for sports or exercises. The primary function of static stretching is to relax muscles that have been under strain for a long time. At the end of sports practices or long time sitting, for instance, it’s highly recommended to practice static stretching. On the other hand, if you want to prepare your muscles for exercise, you should not opt for this form of stretching. In this case, dynamic stretching suits it much better. Also known as active stretching, this form of stretching is performed by keeping your body moving while straining your muscles. In other words, you have to change positions, from side to side, upwards to downwards, or even change positions to stretch more than one area of muscles at the same time. It consumes more energy than static stretching, but you will be able to reach much further on your body as your muscles will be stretching and warming up at the same time. Besides, you won’t feel much pain when you reach a point that your body would usually warn you to stop straining. Your muscles will be totally prepared for exercise, so you’ll be able to get to their limits. As dynamic stretching is a form of warming up, you should perform it before practicing sports or working out. Nevertheless, as it requires more from the body, it is not recommended to perform it after exercising. Otherwise, you might have to deal with injuries and leg cramps, which is definitely something to avoid. Keep your body safe so your consistency won’t be affected. Done! Now you have a broader understanding of the differences between these two types of stretching and know exactly when to perform each of them. So, let’s head to the six stretching benefits now? 1. Increases Flexibility and Range of Motion Do you miss reaching the toes with your hands without bending your knees as you did – or almost did – when you were a kid or a teenager? Make it possible again by stretching regularly! You will have more flexibility in your body and will move it painlessly. You’ll start benefitting from it in your daily life as soon as you begin your stretching routine. For example, if you have to do house chores every day, from the most simple activity to the most exhausting task: if you stretch daily, your body will be prepared for these activities. Accomplishing them will be way easier as you’ll barely feel pain at the end of the day. Since your body will be more flexible and prepared to receive tension and strain, it won’t hurt easily. 2. Improves posture Ch
8,551	-1	0	consultabile attraverso un web-GIS (http://diss.rm.ingv.it/diss/). Si tratta di un'opera concepita alla fine degli anni Novanta da un gruppo di ricercatori dell'Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, che ne hanno ideato la struttura e il software, curandone i contenuti informativi e le elaborazioni, destinata a fornire dati di ingresso per analisi di pericolosità sismica a varie scale e con varie metodologie. Contiene una gran quantità di materiale pubblicato e originale sulle sorgenti sismogenetiche italiane con un potenziale per terremoti di Magnitudo 5.5 e superiore, oltre a dati geografici, sismologici, geologici e tettonici. Inizialmente concepito per le sole sorgenti sismogenetiche italiane, DISS è stato poi esteso ad altre aree del Mediterraneo. Il progetto comunitario "Share" (http://www.share-eu.org/magnoliaPublic/SHARE.html), che si propone di elaborare un modello di pericolosità sismica pienamente europeo e quindi non influenzato dai confini politici, ne sta promuovendo l'estensione a diversi paesi ad elevata sismicità (Grecia, Slovenia, Croazia, Albania, Turchia, Algeria, Marocco) nonché a paesi a sismicità intermedia (Spagna, Portogallo, Francia meridionale). Attraverso "Share" la banca-dati DISS fornisce poi il contributo europeo all'iniziativa per un Global Earthquake Model. "Le faglie quasi ortogonali alla dorsale appenninica - spiega Valensise - sono delle strutture prodone orientate E-W. Fino al terremoto del Molise del 2002 sospettavamo che esistessero ma non eravamo sicuri. Il terremoto del Molise è stato generato da una di quelle, la più vistosa perché prosegue poi con la faglia di Mattinata sul Gargano, e da allora ne sono state messe in evidenza altre. Il nostro mestiere funziona anche così, proprio perché alcune faglie sono invisibili o molto ambigue, ed è una scienza molto giovane (non solo in Italia). Prima degli studi sul terremoto dell'Irpinia non sapevamo quasi nulla". La faglia nel mar Adriatico è debolmente attiva. "Si tratta delle estreme propaggini orientali del sistema compressivo dell'Appennino centrale e settentrionale, quello che dà i terremoti compressivi delle Marche (Senigallia 1930, Ancona 1972), e del margine appenninico della Pianura Padana. Ma siamo a un livello di pericolosità molto più basso del resto d'Italia, e anche la magnitudo massima è minore (non si supera il 6.0°, di norma)". La scienza procede sempre con estrema cautela. "Le opinioni scientifiche - fa notare Valensise - non sono monolitiche. I ricercatori sono gente comune, nel senso vero del termine: non hanno la verità infusa e infatti discutono, si interrogano, dialogano, si confrontano, poi ogni tanto si crea un consenso su un certo modo di vedere le cose (nessuno discute più sul terremoto del Fucino del 1915) e si va d'accordo per un po'. Per un ricercatore che pensa che la Faglia del Gran Sasso sia attiva e pericolosa, ce n'è almeno un altro che pensa che questo non sia vero, o addirittura che quella faglia non esista. Alcuni ricercatori sono molto controversi, e sono spesso quelli che vedono faglie attive e silenti ovunque". Altri ricercatori sono molto più conservativi. "E continuano a pensare che il numero delle grandi strutture attive sia limitato e che i grandi terremoti siano molto rari (il sottoscritto e tutto il gruppo DISS). Di solito i ricercatori della prima categoria lavorano per qualche dipartimento universitario (uno di loro fu capace di trovare faglie vicino a Como, uno dei posti più asismici d'Italia, guarda caso dopo 6 mesi che era stato trasferito in quella sede), mentre quelli della seconda di solito lavorano per Enti come l'Ingv o la Protezione Civile (con eccezioni significative, però). Ragionamento analogo vale per i terremoti storici: quello del 1461, ad esempio, è molto difficile dire se è stato generato dalla Faglia di Paganica o da una faglia posta subito a SE, verso il medio Aterno, ma questi due scenari sono diversissimi e hanno implicazioni immense per la pericolosità sismica della zona". Proseguiamo, dunque, il viaggio negli abissi della crosta terrestre d'Abruzzo. Il quadro tettonico responsabile del terremoto di L'Aquila e dell'attuale sismicità italiana e mediterranea, è noto. Gli scienziati sanno che l'attività sismica è causata dalle tensioni generate dal movimento relativo delle placche euro-asiatica ed africana, complicato dalla presenza di piccoli blocchi continentali. La collisione delle due placche principali è la causa della compressione e della deformazione dei margini continentali. Quindi anche delle irregolarità nella catena appenninica (la cui vetta principale è il Gran Sasso d'Italia) ubicata ai margini continentali africani. I terremoti, piccoli e grandi, sono causati da eventi crostali le cui profondità presso le massime catene montuose (Calvino, Gasparino et altri) possono raggiungere i 40 chilometri. Non è una novità, dunque, osservare migrazioni regolari di terremoti lungo margini di placca, andamenti ciclici del rilascio di energia, altri fenomeni ed anomalie. I terremoti forti dialogano tra loro, nel senso che notevoli eventi sismici (superiori a 6.5° Richter) possono innescare movimenti di blocchi e diffusione di sforzi che producono instabilità in altre zone più o meno vicine. In Italia viviamo su un territorio a rischio dove l'aspetto dominante (Mantovani) lo gioca la dinamica della placca adriatica che, compressa tra il blocco africano ed europeo, sta compiendo una rotazione antioraria attorno ad un polo localizzato circa nelle Alpi centrali. Il fronte di collisione con il blocco europeo, come ben sanno gli scienziati, si sviluppa lungo la catena Alpi-Dinaridi-Ellenidi. La placca adriatica è quella che rimane di un antico promontorio del continente africano. L'intricata collisione tra il margine africano e la placca adriatica avviene lungo una fascia più ristretta e complessa, costituita in superficie dall'arco calabro e in profondità da un'immersione litosferica di una piastra subdotta ancora presente sotto questa regione. Secondo il professor Enzo Mantovani dell'Università di Siena, questa dinamica è molto probabilmente la causa della notevole attività tettonica lungo la fascia che va dalla Sicilia orientale, all'Appennino meridionale attraverso la Calabria e il Tirreno. Lungo questa fascia viene rilasciata gran parte dell'energia sismica di tutto il territorio italiano e sono presenti gli unici vulcani attivi. La placca adriatica, sotto la spinta dell'Africa, nonostante le "nostre" resistenze a questo movimento, cerca di spostarsi verso i Balcani. Fenomeno noto come sottoscorrimento o raccorciamento crostale. "Il più grande ostacolo incontrato dalla placca nella sua rotazione - fa notare il prof. Mantovani - è situato nella parte meridionale del fronte (Grecia, Albania, Montenegro) dove la fascia di deformazione alpina ha alle spalle una protuberanza del solidissimo blocco euroasiatico". Intensi sforzi e deformazioni in questo settore, sono causa dei terremoti più forti e frequenti di tutto il Mediterraneo (www.emsc-csem.org; www.campaniameteo.it/sismi.php). La resistenza alla rotazione adriatica è minore nella parte più settentrionale (Croazia, Bosnia, Serbia), poiché la piattaforma deve affrontare il Bacino Pannonico: si crea così un avanzamento differenziato della placca adriatica meridionale che sta sottoscorrendo la catena ellenica, rispetto a quella centrale, la cui compressione sulla catena dinarica produce solo corrugamenti crostali (Mantovani). I due settori sono divisi dal sistema trascorrente nell'Albania settentrionale. L'Abruzzo si trova proprio nel mezzo di questa "battaglia", cioè, nel mezzo del margine opposto della placca adriatica, fortemente influenzato dalle complesse dinamiche in gioco negli abissi. Gli scienziati sanno che la deriva adriatica verso i Balcani crea nella penisola italiana un regime distensivo che tende ad allargare gli spazi, anche se le complesse geometrie strutturali producono localmente compressioni. Il rilascio di energia lungo il fronte greco-albanese-montenegrino, avrebbe un periodo di circa 20-30 anni, alternando fasi silenti a periodi di intensa attività sismica, lungo la fascia di collisione. Gli scienziati trovano interessante la corrispondenza storica tra le principali fasi di attività sismogenetica nei Balcani, in Grecia e in Italia dove la maggior parte dei terremoti negli ultimi 400 anni, si è verificata durante o subito dopo l'attività parossistica nel fronte greco-albanese. La sismicità profonda più intesa (magnitudo superiore a 7,5° Richter) dunque sembrerebbe essere in forte ritardo sotto l'Egeo. Per il prof. Mantovani, la connessione temporale potrebbe non essere casuale. L'assenza di fasi di doppio allarme, dopo gli inizi del XX Secolo, non lascia tranquilli gli scienziati né sul fronte dell'arco calabro né lungo la dorsale appenninica. Nel XX Secolo, i terremoti disastrosi sia nelle Dinaridi (1905-7, 1927, 1962 e 1979) sia nell'Appennino meridionale (1910, 1930, 1962, 1980) si sono succeduti circa ogni 20-30 anni. La stretta connessione temporale tra i terremoti appenninici e quelli balcanici, è solo un fatto casuale? Nel XIX Secolo i tempi di ritorno delle scosse principali nelle due zone, furono solo più lunghi senza però far venir meno la presunta relazione temporale della sismicità osservata. Alla luce del Report internazionale redatto il 2 ottobre 2009 dal G10 dei geoscienziati riuniti da tutto il mondo a L'Aquila, su iniziativa della Protezione civile di Guido Bertolaso, il quadro fin qui delineato, fa sorgere il sospetto che la crisi sismica non sia affatto finita. Dunque, giustamente, a L'Aquila bisogna continuare a considerare aperta la fase dell'emergenza, per garantire interventi straordinari nella regione. Con la speranza che la stima della pericolosità sismica in Abruzzo e in tutte le altre zone sismiche d'Italia, d'Europa e del Mediterraneo, possa essere ulteriormente migliorata sia su base deterministica sia su base probabilistica sia su base sperimentale osservativa, considerando cioè i terremoti come fenomeni naturali casuali interconnessi nel contesto generale. Ossia, come conseguenze di movimenti e deformazioni in atto di blocchi innescati, seppur casualmente, dalla continua attività sismica. L'interessante volume "Il terremoto e il maremoto del 28 dicembre 1908; analisi sismologica, impatto e prospettive" (Edizioni Ingv-SGA-Dipartimento Protezione Civile, a cura di G.Bertolaso, E.Boschi, E.Guidoboni e G.Valensise, 2008), presenta i tempi di ricorrenza minimi e massimi per le faglie sismogenetiche responsabili di alcuni grandi terremoti in Italia (DISS Working Group, 2007; Basili et al. 2008) con un potenziale superiore a M=5.5° Richter. La loro traccia in superficie, solo in Abruzzo, evidenzia tempi di ricorrenza compresi tra i 10mila anni e i 700 anni. Inoltre, sull'ultimo numero della rivista FIST Geoitalia (http://www.geoitalia.org/index.php?action=folder_list&folder_id=179) è possibile consultare una serie di articoli sul terremoto del 6 aprile e sul sistema di faglie sulle quali viviamo. In Abruzzo ne esistono di dimensioni tali da poter liberare energie ben più distruttive del sisma del 6 aprile 2009, anche se per fortuna con tempi di ritorno dell'ordine di molti secoli. Ne sono esempi eclatanti il terremoto del Fucino del 1915 e quelli della Majella del 1706 e dell'Abruzzo settentrionale del 1703. Nicola Facciolini<\|endoftext\|>Www acadv org dating html is chris brown and rihanna dating now General Teen Dating Safety Whether officially dating or simply going out with a group of friends, teens should let their parents know They should also contact their parents if plans change, which they sometime legitimately do. Any particular limits on behavior, including but not limited to sexual behavior and mind-altering substances, should be spelled out. Approximately 1 in 5 female high school students report being physically abused by a dating partner. 1 in 3 report knowing a friend or peer who has been hit, punched, kicked, slapped or physically hurt by a dating partner. Victims of domestic violence are familiar with what is called the “cycle of violence,” which consists of three stages that victims of domestic violence continually cycle through at the hands of their batterers. Although there is no specific way to identify a batterer before the abuse starts, the following are some common red flags to be aware of in a relationship: extreme jealousy or possessiveness, the need for control, rigid stereotypical views on gender roles, isolation from friends and family, economic control, extreme insecurity regarding the self or the relationship, and constantly checking up on or questioning the other’s whereabouts. Similarly, there is no way to identify a victim prior to the person’s victimization because this form of violence is pervasive in all cultures, faiths, educational levels, income levels, and sexual orientations. Domestic violence is the attempt by one person to obtain power and control over his or her intimate partner through psychological, physical, or sexual abuse. During the week of April 8th, the Mary Byron Scholars along with students from Assumption, De Sales, St. Xavier, and Trinity High Schools participated in a Teen Dating Violence Awareness Week. X, and Trinity High Schools and educated students about the harmful affects of dating violence. Peer Harassment in School: The Plight of the Vulnerable and Victimized. Bullying at school: long-term outcomes for the victims and an effective school-based intervention program. Search for www acadv org dating html: Personal and interpersonal antecedents and consequences of victimization by peers.<\|endoftext\|>La zucca tagliata a dadini, si può stufare in padella, per circa 3 minuti. Ottima per una pasta. In alternativa si può lessare a fette a vapore, nella pentola a pressione, per circa 5-7 minuti. Una volta cotta la buccia si staccherà da sola. Al posto della pentola a pressione puoi usare il forno, procedi così: avvolgi le fette nell'alluminio e chiudile bene, cuocile per circa 50 minuti. Anche in questo caso, dopo la cottura la buccia si staccherà da sola. La zucca così lessata va bene per preparare gli gnocchi di zucca. Stai per eliminare il prodotto dal carrello. Sei sicuro? Stai per eliminare l'indirizzo.Sei sicuro? Stai per rinunciare alla consegna.Sei sicuro?<\|endoftext\|>Un uomo di circa 50 anni è stato ucciso la notte scorsa con alcuni colpi di pistola alla testa, a Rionero in Vulture. La vittima, secondo le prime notizie, è Bruno Cassotta. Il suo cadavere è stato trovato poco fa nella zona artigianale del territorio di Rionero: l’omicidio, con almeno tre colpi di pistola, sarebbe avvenuto alcune ore prima, durante la notte. Bruno Cassotta è il fratello di Marco Ugo Cassotta, il cui cadavere fu trovato carbonizzato il 17 luglio del 2007, a Melfi. Un altro dei fratelli Cassotta, Ofelio Antonio, fu assassinato nel luglio del 1991.<\|endoftext\|>EL DORADO (ORIGINALLY MUD SPRINGS) El Dorado, 'The Gilded One,' was first known as Mud Springs from the boggy quagmire the cattle and horses made of a nearby watering place. Originally an important camp on the old Carson Emigrant Trail, by 1849-50 it had become the center of a mining district and the crossroads for freight and stage lines. At the height of the rush its large gold production supported a population of several thousand. Registration Date: 8/7/1951 City: El Dorado County: El Dorado N side of intersection of Pleasant Valley Rd and Church St, El Dorado Back Return to Listed Resources Listing<\|endoftext\|>Now that we've written the code (or alternatively, downloaded it), let's take a look at how this package works. In a terminal window, set the current directory to the folder containing your quantities package directory, and type python to start the Python interpreter. Then, type the following: >>> import quantities If you haven't made any mistakes in typing in the source code, the interpreter should come back without any errors. If you have made any typos, you'll need to fix them before you can proceed. If you are in the United States, feel free to replace the value us so that you get localized spelling and units for your country. Let's create a simple quantity, and then ask the Python interpreter to display it: >>> q = quantities.new(24, "km") >>>> print(q) 24 kilometre As you can...<\|endoftext\|>What
8,551	-1	1	, algebra, calculus, and geometry. - Music: MiraCosta College offers a free music theory and appreciation class provided through The Sofia Open Content Initiative. - Poetry: Yale helps take the mystery out of understanding poetry with this entertaining and informative e-course. - Psychology: MIT has a free introductory level psychology class designed to answer the most common questions people have about human behavior.<\|endoftext\|>Birçok insan mükemmel bir biftek pişirmenin ne kadar kolay olduğu konusunda övünse de, doğru yapılmış iyi ve sulu bir biftek elde etmek o kadar kolay değil. Ancak, iyi pişmiş eti sevenlerdenseniz endişelenmeyin! Ortasına gül koymadan da lezzetli bir biftek elde edebilirsiniz. İster mangalda ister içeride pişirin, 3 ila 4 cm kalınlığında, yüksek kaliteli yağ ve ebru (yani kas liflerinde ince yağ çizgileri olan) bir kesim seçmelisiniz. Bu şekilde eti mümkün olduğunca sulu aldığınızdan emin olacaksınız. İçindekiler Barbeküde iyi pişmiş bir biftek yapın Bir kişi için - Seçtiğiniz 230 ila 340 g biftek (örneğin, sığır filetosu, şerit fileto) - Her biftek için 1 çay kaşığı (5 mL) kanola yağı veya diğer bitkisel yağlar - Tuz ve karabiber tercihinize göre Dökme demir tavada bifteği kızartın Bir kişi için - Seçtiğiniz 230 ila 340 g biftek (örneğin, sığır filetosu, şerit fileto) - Tuz - 25 ml bitkisel yağ - 30 ila 45 gr tereyağı - 1 veya 2 dal kekik (isteğe bağlı) adımlar Yöntem 1/2: Barbeküde iyi pişmiş bir biftek yapın Adım 1. Lifler arasında çok fazla yağ bulunan bir kesim seçin Et iyi pişeceği için kurumayacak kadar yağlı olmalıdır. Özellikle bonfile ve striploin bifteği ebruları ile tanınır. - 230 ila 340 g ağırlığındaki bir biftek, bir kişi için idealdir. - Saygın kasaplardan veya köklü, yüksek kaliteli markalardan satın alınan taze kesimleri tercih edin. Maddi imkanlarınız yoksa, en azından satın almadan önce ete iyi bakın ve daha düşük kaliteli bir et seçin ve sonucun mükemmel olduğundan emin olmak için kapağında yeterli yağ olduğundan emin olun. Adım 2. Biftekleri 20 dakika oda sıcaklığında bırakın Et oda sıcaklığında olsa bile pişirme daha fazla olacaktır. Bifteği ambalajından çıkarın ve ısınmaya başlaması için 20-30 dakika tezgahın üzerindeki bir tabağa koyun. - Biftek, oda sıcaklığına ısındığında suyunun bir kısmını serbest bırakacaktır, bu nedenle, kenarlı bir fırın tepsisinde tezgahın üzerine koyun. - Çiğ eti asla oda sıcaklığında uzun süre bırakmayın, aksi takdirde bozulmaya başlayabilir. Biftekler oda sıcaklığında dinlenirken saate dikkat edin ve yarım saati geçmesine izin vermeyin. Adım 3. Izgaranın bir tarafını yüksek seviyede aydınlatın Mangalınız gaz ise, brülörlerden sadece birini yakın. Sadece bir brülörü varsa, biftekleri çevirdikten sonra ısıyı biraz kısın. - Kömür kullanıyorsanız, bunları ızgaranın bir tarafında gruplayın. Elinizi ızgaranın en sıcak kısmından yaklaşık 8 cm yukarıya koyarsanız, ısıya daha fazla dayanamamanıza ve dolayısıyla ızgarayı çıkarmadan önce orada yalnızca iki saniye tutabilmeniz gerekir. - Biftek üzerinde kahverengimsi bir kabuk elde etmek için yüksek ısı gerekli olsa da, eti pişirme süresi boyunca yüksek ısıda pişiremezsiniz, aksi takdirde bifteğin dış yüzeyi içeriden daha hızlı pişecektir. - Bunun olmasını önlemek için, tüm ısı barbekünün bir tarafında yoğunlaşmalıdır, böylece biftekleri kızarttıktan sonra transfer etmek için daha serin bir alana sahip olursunuz. Adım 4. Bifteklerin üzerine bir çay kaşığı (5 ml) bitkisel yağ sürün Bitkisel yağ, etin ızgaraya yapışmasını önleme işlevine sahip olacaktır. Bifteklerin her iki tarafına hafif bir yağ tabakası sürün. Küçük bifteklerde tüm bu yağa ihtiyacınız olmayabilir. Ancak, çok büyüklerse, biraz daha kullanmanız gerekebilir Adım 5. Onları bolca tuz ve karabiberle tatlandırın Biftek, özellikle kesim daha yüksek kalitedeyse, etin doğal lezzetini ortaya çıkarmak için yalnızca tuz ve bir tutam öğütülmüş bibere ihtiyaç duyar. Baharat ete nüfuz etmesi gerektiğinden, iyi bir miktar kullanmak en iyisidir. Biftek boyutuna ve tercihinize bağlı olduğundan, kullanılacak tam miktarı belirlemek zordur. Adım 6. Biftekleri ızgaranın en sıcak kısmına yerleştirin Onları dört ila beş dakika bu şekilde tutun. Et ızgara ızgaralarına değdiğinde bir cızırtı duyacaksınız ve çok geçmeden ızgara etin büyüleyici aromasının kokusunu alabileceksiniz. Çok fazla hareket ettirmek için cazip olmayın! İdeal olan, iyi ızgara edilebilmesi için olduğu yerde bırakmaktır. Yüksek ısıda ızgara yapmak, meyve sularının içeride kalmasına yardımcı olarak iyi pişmiş, daha yumuşak bir biftek elde edilmesini sağlar. - Izgarayı aşırı yüklemeyin. Her biftek arasında en az 3 ila 5 cm olmalıdır. - Dört ila beş dakika sonra, biftekler güzel bir altın kahverengi ve hafifçe kömürleşmiş olmalıdır. - Biftek üzerinde çapraz ızgara izleri olmasını istiyorsanız, pişirirken 45 ° döndürün. Aksi takdirde, onlara dokunmayın. Adım 7. Pense ile ters çevirin Ardından ızgaranın en soğuk kısmına yerleştirin. Onları çevirirken, barbekünün daha soğuk tarafına taşıyın. Gaz ise ve tek brülörü varsa, ısıyı orta seviyeye düşürün. Ne zaman et ızgara yapsanız, hareket ettirmek için daima maşa kullanın, çünkü bu şekilde maşa onu delmeyeceğinden, pişirme sırasında suyunu koruyacaktır Adım 8. 10 ila 12 dakika pişirmeye devam edin Bu size iyi pişmiş ve çiğnenmesi zor veya zor olmayan biftekler verecektir. Piştiklerinden emin olmak istiyorsanız, bir et termometresi kullanın ve biftekleri 75 ° C'ye ulaştıklarında ocaktan alın. İyi pişmiş bir etin sıcaklığı 77 °C'dir ancak biftekler ocaktan çıktıktan sonra birkaç dakika daha pişmeye devam edeceğinden, bu sıcaklığa gelmeden hemen önce ızgaradan çıkarılırsa sonuç daha iyi olacaktır Adım 9. Servis yapmadan önce beş dakika oturmalarına izin verin Biftekler pişirilirken içindeki tüm sular merkezde yoğunlaşıyor, ancak oturmalarına izin verirseniz kendilerini ete yeniden dağıtma şansları olacak. İyi pişmiş biftekler elde edilmek istendiğinde, meyve sularının yeniden dağılmasına izin vermek çok önemlidir, çünkü bu pişirme seviyesine ulaşmak için ızgarada harcayacakları fazladan zaman eti kurutacaktır Yöntem 2/2: Bir bifteği dökme demir tavada kızartın Adım 1. Güçlü ebru ile yüksek kaliteli bir kesim seçin Kasapla mermer et hakkında konuşun, başka bir deyişle, lifleri kas dokusunun kalbinde noktalar veya küçük yağ filamentleri ile serpiştirilmiş et. Bu şekilde daha sulu bir biftek elde edeceksiniz. Tercih ettiğiniz kesimi kullanabilirsiniz, ancak en uygunları dana bonfile, T şeklinde kemikli biftekler (T-Bone), şatobriand veya striploindir. Kişi başı 230 ila 340 gr ağırlığındaki biftekleri tercih edin Adım 2. Biftekleri yaklaşık 30 dakika tuz tabakasıyla örtün Bunu hazırlamadan önce yapın. Kullanılacak tuz miktarı bifteğin boyutuna bağlı olacaktır, ancak yeterince kullanılması normaldir. Dinlenme sırasında çoğu et tarafından emilecektir. Tuzlanmış bifteği pişirmeden önce 20 ila 30 dakika oda sıcaklığında bırakın. - Bifteği baharatlamaya ek olarak, tuz, ızgara yapıldığında güzel bir kabuk veren kuru bir yüzey oluşturacaktır. - Eti yarım saatten fazla oda sıcaklığında bırakmayın, aksi takdirde aşırı bakteri üremesi nedeniyle ciddi gıda zehirlenmesi gelişme riski yüksektir. Adım 3. Fırını 205 ° C'ye önceden ısıtın Etin düzgün piştiğinden emin olmanın en iyi yolu, tavada kızartmak, ardından etin pişmesi için tavayı sıcak fırına koymaktır. Bu, fırına koyduğunuzda dışının yanmasını önleyecektir. Adım 4. 25 ml bitkisel yağı ısıtın Bir dökme demir tavaya dökün ve yüksek ateşte ısıtın. Çoğu ocakta bu sadece iki ila üç dakika sürmelidir. Tava yeterince ısınır ısınmaz yağ biraz duman çıkarmaya başlayacaktır. Yanmasın diye gözünüz üstünde olsun, yoksa onu atıp baştan başlamanız gerekecek. - Yüksek bir duman noktasına ve nötr bir tada sahip olduğu için bitkisel yağ bunun için iyi bir seçimdir. Başka bir yağ kullanıyorsanız, yüksek sıcaklıklarda yanmamasına dikkat etmelisiniz. Üzüm çekirdeği, kanola veya fıstık yağı da yüksek sıcaklıklarda yemek pişirmek için iyidir. - Dökme demir tavanız yoksa, çok güçlü, fırına uygun başka bir malzeme kullanın. Dilerseniz biftekleri tavada kızartıp, pişirmeyi bitirmek için bir fırın tepsisine aktarabilirsiniz. Adım 5. Biftekleri tavaya koyun Sonra onları iki ila üç dakika tutun. Yağ tüttürdüğünde, doldurmamaya dikkat ederek tavaya dikkatlice yerleştirmek için maşa kullanın. İçeride aynı anda birden fazla biftek pişirmek istiyorsanız, birbirlerine değmeyecekleri kadar boşluk bıraktığınızdan emin olun. Gerekirse, birkaç partide pişirin. - Tavada iki ila üç dakika sonra biftekler hafifçe kızaracak ve çevirmeye çalıştığınızda tavaya yapışmamalıdır. - Bifteklerin bir tarafını bu şekilde kızartırsanız, suyunu etin içinde daha iyi tutabilecek ve daha yumuşak hale getirebileceksiniz. Adım 6. Pense ile ters çevirin Sonra diğer tarafı iki ila üç dakika daha kızartın. Maşa, eti delmek için harikadır çünkü onu delmezler. Çatal kullanırsanız, meyve sularının çıkmasını sağlayacak birkaç delik açacaksınız ve daha kuru etiniz olacak. Spatula kullanırsanız, tavadan çıkmaya hazır değilse bifteğin alt tarafındaki kabuğu yırtabilirsiniz Adım 7. Tavaya 30 ila 45 g tereyağı koyun Bunu biftekleri çevirdikten sonra yapın. Tereyağı, pişerken bifteğe nem katacak ve yine de iyi pişecek olan yumuşak, sulu bir bifteğin elde edilmesini sağlayacaktır. İsterseniz, tereyağı ile tavaya otlar ve aromatikler koyun. Kekik genellikle kurutulmuş biftek yapmak için kullanılır. Tereyağı ile bir veya iki dal kekik ekleyin ve servis yapmadan önce bunları çıkarın Adım 8. Eritilmiş tereyağını bifteğin üzerine gezdirmek için bir kaşık kullanın Bunu sonraki iki dakika boyunca yapın. Biftek pişerken, büyük bir kaşık alın ve tavadan erimiş tereyağını sürekli olarak etin üzerine gezdirin. Bu sadece bifteği iyice örtmekle kalmayacak, aynı zamanda tereyağının yüksek ısıda yanmasını da önleyecektir. Gerekirse, eritilmiş tereyağını kaşıkta kolayca toplamak için tavayı eğin Adım 9. Biftekleri yaklaşık on iki dakika fırına koyun Tam pişirme süresi temel olarak bifteklerin boyutuna ve kalınlığına bağlı olacaktır. 12 dakika sonra termometreyi etin en kalın kısmına yerleştirerek sıcaklığı kontrol edin. 75 °C'ye ulaşırsa biftekleri fırından çıkarın. Değilse, onları tekrar yerine koyun ve hazır olana kadar bir veya iki dakika daha bekleyin. - Biftekin istediğiniz şekilde düzgün pişmesi için, zamana değil sıcaklığa göre kendinizi yönlendirmenize izin verin. Bu yöntemin başarısız olma olasılığı çok daha azdır. - Sap sıcak olacağından tavayı aktarmak için bir tencere tutacağı kullanın. Adım 10. Eti yaklaşık beş dakika bekletin Daha sonra kesip servis yapın. Et yüksek sıcaklıkta olduğunda, içindeki meyve suları ortada yoğunlaşma eğilimindedir. Oturmasına izin vererek, meyve suları yeniden dağıtılabilir ve daha yumuşak hale getirilebilir.<\|endoftext\|>According to the 2013-2014 National Pet Owners Survey, 68% of U.S. households, or 82.5 million homes, include a companion animal. In most cases, these companion animals are cherished members of the family. However, up to 70% of domestic violence victims report having a pet, and when a batterer causes violence in the home, it can be inflicted on pets as well (Ascione, 1997; Loring & Bolden-Hines, 2004). Abusers threaten, injure, and at times kill pets in order to control their victims and to create an environment of fear within the home. The close relationship that battered women and their children feel toward their companion animals complicates their willingness to leave a violent situation, potentially putting their pets at risk of violence or death. Developed by the Animal Welfare Institute, this Technical Assistance Guidance explores ways that victim advocates can assist survivors of domestic violence and their pets when seeking safety and refuge from abuse. Readers may also be interested in the DVAM Campaign, National Sheltering Animals and Families Together (SAF-T) Day, and media talking points form, How and why are domestic violence and animal abuse related? \|Why Pets Mean So Much: The Human-Animal Bond in the Context of Intimate Partner Violence\|\|204.32 KB\|<\|endoftext\|>Tips on Bicycling Safety From the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons ROSEMONT, Ill., March 23 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Cyclist Lance Armstrong is hospitalized for a fractured collarbone after a fall from his bicycle during a race in Spain. Today Show anchor Matt Lauer takes a tumble on his bike, hurting his shoulder after colliding with a deer. These two accidents highlight the importance of bicycle safety as accidents can happen to anyone at anytime. Whether you are an avid rider or a first-time cycler, the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) warns bicyclists of all ages to remember some important safety precautions. - Always wear a helmet approved by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). - Make sure it fits snugly but comfortably and does not obstruct vision. - It should have a chin strap and buckles that stay securely fastened. - Studies have shown that wearing a bicycle helmet can reduce head injuries by up to 95 percent. - Make certain the bicycle is the proper size for the rider. - Appropriately sized frames, handlebar and seat heights, as well as understanding of gear systems, help reduce fractures or sprains. - Consider wearing knee, wrist and elbow pads to protect bones and joints when falling. - If you fall off a bicycle, maneuver yourself far away from other danger like moving traffic. - Proper supervision of younger riders at all times. - It is recommended that younger children ride only in enclosed areas. Common accidents can include, but are not limited to: colliding with a car or another bicycle, losing control, entangling hands, feet or clothing in the bicycle and feet slipping off the pedals. As orthopaedic surgeons treat so many of these types of injuries, the AAOS recommends further tips when riding a bike: - Wear bright fluorescent colors and avoid biking at night. - If biking at night, make sure to have rear reflectors and a working headlight visible from 500 feet away. - Avoid plastic pedals, which can be slippery when wet and cause your feet to stray off the pedal. - Stay alert and watch for obstacles. - Consider using training wheels for young and first-time riders. - Ride in the direction of traffic and be aware of surrounding traffic. - Obey all rules of the road; bicycles are vehicles, too. - Do not ride double, attempt stunts or go too fast. - Avoid loose clothing and wear appropriate footwear. - Use pant leg clips to keep clothing grease-free and out of the bicycle chain. - Avoid riding on uneven or slippery surfaces. - All types of brakes may not work as well when wheels are wet and require more distance to stop. - Drinking enough fluids, stretching and scheduling routine activity can help avoid injuries related to overuse. - Ensure the bicycle is properly adjusted for your height and well-maintained. - Replace broken or missing parts. AAOS Source: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons CONTACT: Catherine Dolf, +1-847-384-4034, +1-847-
8,551	-1	2	ciclo The Neanderthal Parallax.. L'autore, come molti sicuramente sanno, è Robert J. Sawyer, uno scrittore ormai famoso e particolarmente apprezzato in Italia, prova ne sia le molte traduzioni fatte a partire dal 1996 con il romanzo. Quel gene Neanderthal che rende più sensibili al dolore Pääbo e il suo team hanno generato tre genomi di Neanderthal di alta qualità a partire dal DNA trovato in grotte in Croazia e in Russia. NaV1.7 agisce nei nervi del corpo, dove è coinvolta nel controllare se,. L'Uomo di Neanderthal si chiama così perché i suoi resti furono trovati per la prima volta nel 1856 nella valle del fiume Neander in Germania. Visse nell'età paleolitica tra i 100 mila e i 35 mila anni fa. Durante il XX secolo fossili di Neanderthal fuorono ritrovati in decine di siti europei e dell'Asia occidentale. Aspetto esterio Differenza principale - Neanderthal vs Homo Sapiens. Homo neanderthalensis e Homo sapiens sono due specie nelle fasi successive dell'evoluzione umana.Homo neanderthalensis è comunemente chiamato Neanderthal.Homo sapiens è chiamato 'uomo saggio' in latino: l'unica specie umana esistente conosciuta. Neanderthal è il parente più prossimo degli umani dove sono stati trovati i primi resti dell'uomo di neanderthal?, dove si diffonde l'uomo di neanderthal?, che aspetto aveva l'uomo di neanderthal?, come viveva?, cosa sa fare in più rispetto alle specie precedenti?, che tipo di linguaggio lo caratterizza?, di cosa si nutre?, come si comporta quando un compagno muore?, quali sono le cause della sua scomparsa?, in che era vive?, l'ambiente in. Dai resti dei Neanderthal custoditi nei vari musei d'Europa, Krause è riuscito a recuperare frammenti di DNA da sottoporre ad analisi. La stragrande maggioranza dei geni si trova nel nucleo delle cellule (DNA nucleare) e lo si eredita da entrambi i genitori.Una piccola frazione di DNA si trova, tuttavia, anche nei mitocondri - le fabbriche di carburante per le cellule - il DNA. L'appuntamento con Guido Tonelli a Olbia. Venerdi 2 ottobre, alle ore 21 nel Piazzale ex scolastico - Vicolo della Refezione a Olbia si conclude l'ottava edizione della Rassegna Letteraria Sul Filo del Discorso con una serata dedicata alla scienza.Ospite Guido Tonelli, fisico e divulgatore scientifico, che presenterà l'ultimo suo libro dal titolo Genesi - Il grande racconto delle. È un dente di bambino il più antico reperto umano di Italia (e si trova in Molise L'ultima dei Neanderthal è un romanzo storico spezzato in due, Rosamund Rose Gale, che investe buona parte dei suoi risparmi e tutte le sue energie in uno scavo in Francia, dove spera di trovare delle prove a sostegno delle sue tesi secondo le quali i Neanderthal erano molto più evoluti di quanto si ritenga correntemente Il suo nome deriva dalla valle di Neander, in Germania, dove i ricercatori trovarono i suoi primi resti fossili. Sebbene il Sapiens rappresenti il cugino più socialmente abile, il neanderthalensis era un ominide molto sviluppato, in possesso di abitudini sociali complesse .000 anni fa e 30.000 anni fa. Strettamente connessi al territorio europeo, i neanderthalani poi emigrarono nel medio oriente, negli attuali territori di Iraq, Siria, d'Israele, fino in Asia centrale (Uzbekistan) e in Siberia Sapiens e Neandertal, la storia di un incrocio. L'istituto tedesco Max Planck, studiando il dna di ossa fossili, ha dimostrato che il contatto fra le due specie avvenne 220mila anni fa. Nei suoi. Le ultime tracce di Neanderthal risalgono a 41-39.000 anni fa, ''dopo di che non si trova più niente di loro - aggiunge Marco Peresani - L'impressione è che l'impatto dei Sapiens, con la loro. Gerico si trova in prossimità del fiume Giordano (Cisgiordania) e conta più di 18.000 abitanti circa. Ubicata quindi in una regione calda dal punto di visita politico e militare, nel 1994 Gerico è stata comunque la prima città a passare sotto il controllo della Autorità Nazionale Palestinese , certamente non senza attriti per le rivendicazioni israeliane Per la prima volta è stato identificato dna di Neanderthal anche nelle popolazioni africane. La scoperta dei genetisti di Princeton pubblicata sulla rivista Cell (foto: Will Oliver/PA Images via.. . Malgrado ciò, il menu.. Una passeggiata sulla spiaggia per raccogliere pietra pomice e poi via, un bel tuffo in mare in cerca di conchiglie da modellare come utensili: ecco la sorprendente vita balneare dei. La zona dove si trova l'Auto Skulpturenpark, nel centro del Neanderthal tedesco, è anche un'area storicamente importante in Germania: qui sono stati ritrovati resti umani di 600.000 anni per cui il terreno è un grande museo archeologico a cielo aperto La colla dei Neanderthal era prodotta con il catrame di betulla (o pece di betulla), con un processo che richiedeva un complesso lavoro pianificato, che prevedeva diverse fasi. Al momento è stata scoperta solo una manciata di strumenti di Neanderthal sui quali si trovano segni di questo adesivo, ma gli esperti sostengono che il processo doveva essere molto più diffuso di quanto si possa. La grotta dove è stato ritrovato il menù dell'uomo di Neanderthal. Una ricerca pubblicata oggi sulla rivista 'Science' dimostra come fosse ricca e varia la dieta dell'uomo di Neanderthal, capace di procurarsi alimenti di origine marina già 100mila anni fa Molluschi, crostacei, uccelli marini e foche, ma anche cervi, tartarughe e persino pinoli: ecco di cosa si cibavano i neandertaliani. Una ricerca pubblicata oggi sulla rivista Science dimostra come fosse ricca e varia la dieta dei neandertaliani, capaci di procurarsi alimenti di origine marina già 100mila anni fa. Lo studio, coordinato dall'archeologo portoghese João Zilhã . Il museo è posto in una bella valle coperta da foreste a pochi km da Düsseldorf e, ovviamente, a poche centinaia di metri dal sito dove sono stati trovati i resti dell'uomo di Neanderthal. La visita permette di fare un percorso conoscitivo sull'evoluzione che è cominciata con i Gallarate e 'il modello-Neanderthal dove tutti fanno tutto' VareseNews 07-09-2020 16:46 Incidente tra Casorate e Cardano, traffico bloccato sulla superstrada di Malpens Quali sono e dove? Partendo dal Nord d'Italia, in Trentino-Alto Adige sono presenti le Cascate di Riva , 3 cascate che si buttano in un abisso di 43 m di profondità. In Veneto si trovano le Cascate di Molina , si trovano in un parco davvero ricco di flora e acqua ed è presente anche una Grotta di Fumane, famose per essere state abitate dall'uomo di Neanderthal Leggi su Sky TG24 l'articolo Uomo di Neanderthal, studiato in provetta il suo Dn Analizzando alcuni fossili, i ricercatori hanno trovato tracce di rinoceronte lanoso, mufloni, funghi e di piante forse usate come antidolorifici e antibiotic Neanderthal è una posizione iconica ed è interessante vedere dove questi famosi primi esseri umani vissero - la grotta dove sono stati rinvenuti ha da tempo andati ma la valle del fiume è ancora intatta e si può raggiungere a piedi il sito delle scoperte. È facile arrivare in Componenti : 4 persone Periodo : dicembre Mezzo di trasporto : aereo + auto Modalità di alloggio : hotel. Ciao, mi chiamo Marco e questo è il racconto del viaggio che ho fatto con la mia famiglia in Germania quando siamo andati a vedere i mercatini natalizi e il Museo di Neanderthal.. I miei genitori mi hanno portato a Dusseldorf, perché hanno trovato un volo che costava poco Il PRIMO ESEMPIO DI ARTE DELLA STORIA: l'incisione rupestre di Neanderthal nella Grotta di Gorham, a Gibilterra. LA SCOPERTA Il primo esempio di un'incisione sulla pietra attribuito a uomini di Neanderthal è stato scoperto all'interno della grotta di Gorham, a Gibilterra, da un team internazionale. Datata a più di 39.000 anni fa, si compone di u «Indubbiamente un Neanderthal trovato nel permafrost, ma è un sogno. Più modestamente, altri siti con dei fossili Neanderthal interi, trovati in scavi condotti da team che utilizzano tutti. I Neanderthal fonderanno poi degli imperi nomadi in Asia centrale, Medio Oriente e Nordafrica durante i periodi classico e medievale. Nel frattempo, a causa dei Neanderthal che abitano in Europa, la branca occidentale degli Indoeuropei rimarrà in Asia centrale, e quindi le tribù dei Celti e dei Germani probabilmente si fermeranno lì Sono zone del genoma dove è possibile trovare geni coinvolti in disturbi mentali come l'autismo, la schizofrenia e la sindrome di Down. Tra i tanti geni localizzati in questi segmenti genomici ce n'è uno (RUNX2) particolarmente interessante associato alla displasia cleidocranica, malattia che conferisce a chi ne soffre tratti morfologici tipici proprio dell'uomo di Neanderthal Scopri Neanderthal di Sparflex & JohnJohn su Amazon Music. Ascolta senza pubblicità oppure acquista CD e MP3 adesso su Amazon.it Neanderthal apre la porta all'universo Firenze ; Milano : Giunti, 2020 Abstract/Sommario: La Happy Valley High School è felice solo nel nome, o almeno ci sarebbero molte cose da migliorare El Sidrón è una grotta carsica situata nella regione delle Asturie nel nord della Spagna, dove sono stati scoperti i resti scheletrici di un gruppo familiare di 13 Neanderthal. Le prove fisiche trovate nella grotta suggeriscono che 49.000 anni fa, questa famiglia fu assassinata e cannibalizzata da un altro gruppo, il motivo ritenuto essere la sopravvivenza del gruppo in fuga Rinvenuto uno scheletro di Neanderthal in un famoso sito di sepoltura. Un nuovo scheletro è stato trovato nella grotta di Shanidar, nel Kurdistan iracheno, grazie a questo ritrovamento si stanno rivelando molte informazioni su come avvenivano le sepolture dei Neanderthal Feldhofer 1, Neanderthal 1 è il nome scientifico del 40.000 anni tipo di campione fossili della specie neanderthalensis Homo, che si trova nel mese di agosto 1856 a un tedesco grotta, la Kleine Feldhofer Grotte nel Neandertal valle, a 13 km (8,1 miglia) ad est di Düsseldorf.Nel 1864 il fossile descrizione 's è stato pubblicato su una rivista scientifica e ufficialmente nominato Neanderthal Indice. Neanderthal. (Homo sapiens neandertalensis) con caratteri morfo-anatomici generali ben definiti che trovò, dove il profilo discende evidenziando una squama protrusa e rigonfia a livello del piano occipitale e lineare e obliquo a livello di quello nucale Da dove ricordano tra l'altro come altre prove dell'attività di pesca in acque poco profonde erano state trovate nelle grotte di Castelcivita, nel Cilento, così come in Francia, Spagna e. Silvia Bencivelli va alla scoperta dei Neanderthal italiani.. A Roma va in via Sacco Pastore, dove nel 1929 e nel 1935 sono stati trovati due crani attribuiti alla specie dell'uomo di neandertal.. All'università la Sapienza di Roma incontra il biologo, antropologo e paleontologo Giorgio Manzi studioso dei Neanderthal italiani, per comprenderne le caratteristiche morfologiche specifiche per. L'uomo (di Neanderthal) di Altamura ha ora anche una nuova datazione, che lo colloca a ben 150.000 anni fa, molto prima che la sua specie si estinguesse. non in Europa occidentale e Medio Oriente, dove cioè si trovavano gli insediamenti umani (sia Neanderthal che sapiens) Insomma, sia che l'incontro-scontro Sapiens-Neanderthal non sia mai avvenuto, come sembra dai dati provenienti nella zona dove vissero gli ultimi Neanderthal, sia che sia avvenuto in altri luoghi dove però essi si incrociarono generando una discendenza comune, non sembra plausibile parlare di estinzione dei Neanderthal dovuta allo scontro con la specie più evoluta dei Sapiens Molto prima, quindi, di quanto sinora creduto. A rivelarlo uno studio condotto dall'Ingv, in collaborazione con le Università Sapienza di Roma e Madison-Wisconsis, pubblicato su «Quaternary Sience Reviews» Grazie all'applicazione di una metodologia di indagine geologica basata sullo studio delle variazioni del livello del mare durante le epoche glaciali e la loro influenza sui process L'uomo di Neanderthal - l'homo sapiens e l'uomo di neanderthal. Questo sito viene aggiornato senza nessuna periodicità. Non può, pertanto, essere considerato un prodotto editoriale ai sensi della legge n.62 del 07/03/2001 L'Uomo di Neanderthal avrebbe ceduto il passo anche per la sua ridotta capacità di adattamento. Ad esempio, nella caccia. Imbattibile quando si trattava di abbattere i pachidermici mammuth, si sarebbe invece dimostrato lento e non all'altezza con prede molto più piccole e rapide come i conigli selvatici. È la teoria di John Fa, biologo del Fondo di Tutela Naturale Durrell, in Gran Bretagna Ebbene, nella stessa grotta gli archeologi hanno appena trovato un altro tassello che ricostruisce pezzetti di vita di questo parente stretto dell'Uomo di Neanderthal: una punta di 'matita' Combinando le datazioni sulla scomparsa dei Neanderthal (41.030-39.260 anni fa) dai principali siti paleolitici con dati genetici, i paleomagnetisti Luigi Vigliotti e Jim Channell hanno identificato l'Evento di Laschamp, una delle principali escursioni del campo magnetico terrestre, avvenuta 41 mila anni fa (41.300+/-600 anni) come il fattore che probabilmente causò l'estinzione<\|endoftext\|>سخنگوی صنعت برق با اشاره به اعمال ۱۰ درصد عوارض در قبوض برق اظهار کرد: از این میزان، پنج درصد به توسعه تجدیدپذیرها اختصاص دارد. مصطفی رجبی مشهدی در گفتوگو با ایسنا، درباره سهم تجدیدپذیرها از قبوض برق توضیح داد: در قبوض برق ۱۰ درصد عوارض اعمال میشود که پنج درصد آن به تجدیدپذیرها اختصاص دارد. به عبارت دیگر پنج درصد افزایش بهای انرژی، بابت عوارضی که منجر به توسعه انرژیهای تجدیدپذیر میشود، صورت میگیرد. وی ادامه داد: برای مثال اگر قبض مشترکی ۱۰۰ هزار تومان شود، ۱۰ هزار تومان به عوارض اختصاص دارد که پنج درصد این عوارض که ۵۰۰۰ تومان میشود، به انرژیهای تجدیدپذیر اختصاص دارد و پنج درصد دیگر به توسعه روستایی. سخنگوی صنعت برق با بیان اینکه اعمال عوارض از سه سال پیش وجود داشته است، توضیح داد: عوارض ابتدا پنج درصد بود، بعد هشت درصد شد و در سال ۱۳۹۸ به ۱۰ درصد رسید. به گفته رجبی مشهدی، کل پول در سال حدود ۱۸۰۰ میلیارد تومان است که ۹۰۰ میلیارد تومان به توسعه انرژیهای تجدیدپذیر اختصاص دارد.<\|endoftext\|>Dal giugno del 2011 i bombardamenti del governo sudanese sullo stato del Kordofan Meridionale sono all'ordine del giorno. Una strage silenziosa iniziata con gli scontri tra l'esercito sudanese e i com... ISCRIVITI E SEGUI Ricevi le storie e i migliori blog sul tuo indirizzo email, ogni giorno. La newsletter offre contenuti e pubblicità personalizzati. Per saperne di più<\|endoftext\|>- A+ 免疫调节药品来那度胺（瑞复美）用于滤泡性淋巴瘤 (FL) 患病者，目的是刺激 T 细胞抗癌免疫反应。然而，关于来那度胺（瑞复美）对 FL 患病者体内 T 细胞生物学的影响知之甚少。因此，我们对参加 GALEN 试验（奥比妥珠单抗联合瑞复美/来那度胺（瑞复美）医治重复发或难治性滤泡性 B 细胞淋巴瘤）的 44 名一线患病者和 27 名重复发/难治性患病者进行了广泛的纵向免疫学研究，包括表型、转录组和功能分析，以测试来那度胺（瑞复美）和奥比妥珠单抗联合医治 FL 患病者的治疗效果。来那度胺（瑞复美）快速且短暂地诱导活化的 T 细胞表型，包括 HLA-DR、Tim-3、CD137 和程序性细胞去世蛋白 1 (PD
8,551	-1	3	آزمایش شده یا واکسینه شده افراد واکسینه نشده نیز می توانند در این دوره شرکت کنند. به آزمایش PCR نیاز داریم. همچنین می توانید به صورت آنلاین برای هر دوره شرکت کنید. لطفا به تمام قوانین کرونا توجه کنید: - ضد عفونی دست - فاصله را حفظ کن - نیاز ماسک<\|endoftext\|>در این مقاله می خواهیم درباره پرایس اکشن بیشتر بدانیم و درباره آن اطلاعات مفیدی را به شما مخاطبین گرامی، ارائه دهیم. مقدمه اگر تاکنون در بازار های مالی معامله و ترید کرده باشید، حتما با مفهومی به نام پرایس اکشن رو به رو شده اید. در واقع این مفهوم، شاخه ای از علم تکنیکال می باشد که در آن تریدر به بررسی حرکات قیمت می پردازد و بر اساس آن اقدام به تصمیم درباره معامله ی خود می گیرد. به عنوان مثال سبک های متفاوتی از تحلیل وجود دارد. بسیاری از تحلیل گران با استفاده از اندیکاتور ها و برخی دیگر با استفاده از الگو های قیمتی به دنبال شناخت روند می باشند. دسته ای دیگر که بسیاری از تریدر ها به سمت آن کشیده می شوند، پرایس اکشن می باشد. یکی از مزیت های فوق العاده ای که درون این سبک از تحلیل وجود دارد، این است که اطلاعات بدست آمده کاملا بروز می باشد و می توانیم روی آن حساب ویژه ای باز کنیم. اندیکاتور ها قیمت را در گذشته بررسی می کنند و تصویر را در حال حاضر بر روی نمودار ثبت می کنند. بنابراین دقیق و آنی نمی باشند. بنابراین استفاده از پرایس اکشن می تواند بسیار فوق العاده و بازدهی قوی تری نسبت به سایر متد داشته باشد. در این مقاله می خواهیم این سبک از تحلیل گری را مورد بررسی قرار دهیم و درباره ی آن اطلاعات بیشتری را بدست بیاوریم. توصیه می کنیم اگر به دنبال دریافت اطلاعات درباره این سبک از معامله گری می باشید، تا انتهای این مقاله همراه ما باشید تا به مطالب ارزشمند، مفید و سودمندی دست پیدا کنید. پرایس اکشن چیست و چگونه در معاملات استفاده می شود؟ در ابتدای این مقاله، می خواهیم پرایس اکشن را توضیح بدهیم و بدانیم این مفهوم در واقع به چه معنایی می باشد. اگر یک تریدر اقدام به بررسی الگو های قیمت در بازار کند تا بتواند نظم یا بی نظمی موجود در بازار را بررسی و آن را تشخیص دهد و بتواند روند آینده را پیش بینی کند، می گوییم از سبک تحلیل گری پرایس اکشن استفاده کرده است. در واقع در این حالت، تریدر به دنبال این است که از قیمت کنونی، روند کلی تغییرات دارایی را بررسی کند و بر اساس آن، بتواند الگویی که ممکن است در آینده شکل بگیرد را پیش بینی کند. کند های ژاپنی از جمله مهم ترین ابزار این دسته از تریدر ها می باشد. این افراد با بررسی این نمودار های قیمتی به همراه نمودار های میله ای و ابزار موجود، می توانند چنین سبکی از تحلیل گری را ارائه کنند. به عنوان مثال یک تریدر می تواند در این سبک از تحلیل گری، به بررسی الگو های شمعی مانند کندل دوجی، کندل ماروبوزو و … بپردازد. به طور خلاصه باید اینطور عنوان کنیم که در این سبک از تحلیل گری، تریدر به دنبال بررسی قیمت است و از ابزار هایی مانند اندیکاتور ها که قیمت گذشته را مورد بررسی قرار می دهند، استفاده ای نمی کند. تحلیل تکنیکال به روش پرایس اکشن برای اینکه بتوانیم در تحلیل تکنیکال به شاخه ای به نام پرایس اکشن برسیم، کافیست اصول ساده ای را انجام دهیم. این دسته از تریدر ها معمولا نمودار های قیمتی را به ساده ترین شکل ممکن بررسی می کنند و از ورود هر گونه ابزار شلوغ کننده، جلوگیری می کنند. در واقع ابزاری که این تریدر ها استفاده می کنند، نمودار قیمتی، الگوی های موجود در آن، حجم معاملات و سایر ابزار ها می باشد. اگر نگوییم این سبک از تحلیل گری بهترین شکل در میان سایر سبک ها می باشد، باید بگوییم جزء بهترین های این دسته بندی می باشد. هم اکنون معامله گران زیادی از این سبک استفاده می کنند و از طریق آن، اقدام به درآمدزایی می کنند. سبک های پرایس اکشن به دلیل جامع بودن، پرایس اکشن دارای سبک های مختلفی می باشد که تریدر های مختلف اقدام به کشف آن کردند. یک تریدر می تواند متناسب با روحیات و شخصیت خود، اقدام به انتخاب یکی از این سبک ها کند. نخستین سبک، پرایس اکشن ICT می باشد. بنیان گذار این سبک، مایکل هادلستون می باشد. اصلی ترین رویکرد این سبک از تحلیل گری، بر روی تحلیل رفتاری می باشد که بازارگردانان انجام می دهند. در واقع هنگام ورود این دسته از افراد به بازار، بررسی می شود که سفارشات به چه صورتی وارد بازار می شود، میزان نقدینگی چقدر است و سطوح مورد انتخاب آن ها چگونه می باشد. البته در این سبک از تحلیل گری، به خود بازار و دارایی های مورد نظر در آن نیز دقت می شود. دومین سبک از انواع پرایس اکشن، RTM می باشد. این سبک بر اساس تقاضا و عرضه شکل گرفته است و تاریخچه قیمت به دقت مورد بررسی قرار خواهند گرفت. در واقع رویکرد اصلی این سبک، به خریداران و فروشندگانی می باشد که در بازار حضور دارند و تحرکات قیمتی را ایجاد می کنند. در این روش از تحلیل گری، می توانیم ستاپ های معاملاتی گوناگون و متفاوتی را اعمال کنیم. حتی می توان انواع آن را با هم ترکیب کرد و یک استراتژی خاص و منحصر به فرد تولید کرد. سبک دیگر پرایس اکشن، لنس بگز می باشد. در واقع خود لنس بگز یکی از بزرگترین تریدر های موفق موجود در جهان می باشد. رصد لحظه ای و سود مستمر، از اصلی ترین برنامه های موجود در پرایس اکشن لنس بگز می باشد. همچنین لزوم قرار دادن حد ضرر و حد سود در این سبک، بسیار مهم است و تریدر باید به خوبی، نقاط ورود و خروج را تشخیص دهد. مقایسه سبک های پرایس اکشن هر کدام از سبک های عنوان شده در پرایس اکشن، کارکرد مخصوص خود را دارند و برای تریدر های گوناگونی ارائه شده اند. به عنوان مثال در پرایس اکشن به سبک RTM، می توانیم از سبک و سیاق معامله گران بزرگ الگو برداری کنیم، ساختار بازار را حدس زده و بر اساس آن سطوح مختلف را تعیین کنیم، ستاپ های گوناگون و مختلفی را راه اندازی کرده و با آن ها اقدام به معامله کنیم و … در سبک پرایس اکشن مبتنی بر عرضه و تقاضا، می توانیم رفتار معامله گران را بررسی و بر اساس انتخاب آن ها اقدام به ارائه تصویری روشن از چارت و دارایی کنیم. همچنین می توانیم مبتنی بر حجم معامله کنیم و از این بابت تحلیل هایی درست و اصولی داشته باشیم. در طرف دیگر، پرایس اکشن به شیوه لنس بگز می تواند تحلیل گر را با واقعیت های موجود در بازار ور به رو کند. همچنین معاملات بر اساس حد سود و حد ضرر ارائه شود و موقعیت فعلی قیمت و حرکت آتی آن بر اساس تحرکات قیمتی، سنجیده شود. در این راستا، یک شخص معروف دیگر به نام ال بروکس نیز وجود دارد که دیدگاه و سبک متفاوتی از پرایس اکشن را عنوان می کند. در واقع او اعتقاد دارد حمایت و مقاومت، روند های قیمتی، قدرت روند و کانال ها می توانند بسیار مهم باشند و در همین زمینه باید به فشار خرید و فروش نیز توجه شود. تفاوت پرایس اکشن و تحلیل تکنیکال در این بخش از مقاله، نگاهی به تفاوت تحلیل تکنیکال و پرایس اکشن می اندازیم. نخستین تفاوت این دو، این است که در پرایس اکشن، شاهد دریافت اطلاعات با سرعت بیشتری می باشیم. در واقع در این سبک، اطلاعات و تحرکات قیمتی به سرعت و در لحظه در اختیار تریدر قرار خواهد گرفت. بنابراین تریدر می تواند به سرعت انتخاب کند و وارد معامله شود. در طرف مقابل تحلیل تکنیکال ممکن است کمی تاخیر داشته باشد. همین موضوع باعث می شود تریدر موقعیت های معاملاتی زیادی را از دست بدهد. دومین تفاوت این دو، این است که در پرایس اکشن اطلاعات به صورت کامل و یکپارچه به دست تریدر می رسد. اینکه اطلاعات به سرعت به دست تریدر می رسد بسیار عالی است اما باید این اطلاعات موثق و کامل باشد. این موضوع در پرایس اکشن به خوبی انجام می شود و اطلاعات جامع و به صورت یکپارچه، به معامله گر ارائه می شود. سومین و آخرین مورد از تفاوت هایی که بین این دو مورد وجود دارد، این است که تریدر در پرایس اکشن، می تواند نشانه های یک روند پر قدرت یا کم قدرت را مشاهده کند و متناسب با مقدار سودی که از بازار گرفته است، از آن خارج شود. این موضوع برای تحلیل تکنیکال وجود ندارد و تا رسیدن به هدف، امکان بستن معامله تنها با خود تریدر وجود دارد و این سیستم به صورت خودکار هشداری از این بابت نمی دهد. جمع بندی نهایی و سوالات متداول در این مقاله سعی کردیم به صورت کامل و جامع، درباره پرایس اکشن صحبت کنیم و اطلاعات مفیدی را در اختیار شما مخاطبین گرامی قرار دهیم. در ادامه به چند سوال رایج در این زمینه پاسخ خواهیم داد. ۱- بهترین استراتژی پرایس اکشن چیست؟ برای پاسخ به این سوال، هر شخص باید ویژگی ها و اهداف مورد نظر خود را بررسی و بر اساس آن اقدام به انتخاب کند. ممکن است یک تریدر از شیوه ال بروکس استفاده کند اما یک شخص دیگر از سبک تقاضا و عرضه بهره ببرد. بنابراین پاسخ به این سوال برای هر شخصی متفاوت است. ۲- الگو های قیمتی پرایس اکشن چه می باشند؟ الگو های قیمتی در پرایس اکشن، می توانند کندل هایی باشند که در نواحی مهم تشکیل می شوند. به عنوان مثال تشکیل کندل چکش در کف یک روند نزولی، می تواند نشانه ای برای روند رو به رشد بازار باشد. همچنین الگو های ساختاری مانند سر و شانه نیز در این سبک از تحلیل گری، کاربرد دارند. ۳- قیمت دوره پرایس اکشن چگونه می باشد؟ امروزه تریدر ها و مدرسین زیادی وجود دارند که این سبک از تحلیل گری را آموزش می دهند. بسته به نوع تدریس و تجربه ی مدرس، این مبالغ مختلف می باشد. این دسته از آموزش ها ممکن است دارای قیمت ۱۰۰ هزار تومان یا ۱۵۰میلیون تومان باشد. بنابراین دوره و آموزش پرایس اکشن به عوامل مختلفی بستگی دارد.<\|endoftext\|>Batteries With Built-In Fire Extinguisher May Be The Answer To Exploding Devices In retrospect, 2016 was a banner year for exploding devices. The trend began when hoverboards — two-wheeled self-balancing motorized devices — randomly began to burst into flames, hurting riders and causing millions of dollars in property damages. Samsung’s Galaxy Note 7 mobile phone, which debuted to stellar reviews in August, faced similar issues and had to be withdrawn from the market by October. It turns out that all the mishaps were the result of malfunctioning lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries used to power the devices. This, of course, is not the first time devices using lithium-ion batteries have had issues. In 2006, Dell Computers recalled 4.1 million notebook computer batteries because they could erupt in flames. In 2007, Nokia did the same for 46 million phones due to a similar problem. But despite the risks, the flammable batteries continue to be used to power everything from smartphones and laptops to Teslas and Boeing 787s, simply because they are the smallest and lightest batteries available. Experts assert the batteries are safe for the most part. They only have the potential to catch fire if they are charged too quickly and generate excess heat or have a manufacturing error that creates a short circuit. In the case of the hoverboards and Samsung phones, the explosions were caused by a combination of too many batteries crammed into a small space and a sub-optimized manufacturing process that put negative and positive poles into contact. On January 13, a team of Stanford researchers announced that they had devised a way to stop the chemical reaction that causes Li-ion batteries to combust by using flame-retardant triphenyl phosphate (TPP). This is not the first time scientists have suggested using the chemical compound as a fire extinguisher. However, previous attempts to incorporate TPP resulted in reducing the battery’s performance making it impractical to use. To overcome this issue, the Stanford team, led by postdoctoral research fellow Kai Liu, created a shell that acts as a barrier between the TPP and the Li-ion cell when the battery is working normally. But should the battery start to overheat, the shell melts, allowing the TPP to suppress the chemical reaction before it catches fire. In laboratory tests, the flame retardant was able to curb the overheating in just 0.4 seconds. Even more importantly, only a small amount of TPP is needed to do the task, which means that the size and weight of the battery will not be affected. The fact that the fumes released are non-toxic is the icing on the cake. What is unclear, is if the battery or perhaps even the device needs to be replaced once the chemical compound is released. But given the alternative, we would rather spend money on a new battery, or even a new phone, wouldn’t you? Resources: BBC.co.uk, theregister.co.uk,cnet.com,npr.org Article Comprehension (7 questions) - What caused hoverboards and phones to explode in 2016? - Which other companies have had similar issues in the past? Critical Thinking Challenge Why is a safer but lower performing battery, not an option for modern... Vocabulary in Context “However, should the battery start to overheat, the shell melts, allowing the TPP to suppress the chemical reaction before it catches fire.” In the above sentence, the...<\|endoftext\|>Download now Free registration required Wireless network is an emerging technology that allows user to access information and services electronically, regardless of their geographical position. Wireless carriers try to up sell customers on the new, improved technology; 3G provides greater range and therefore greater reliability for users. Currently only certain cities, states and carriers offer 4G coverage. So many customers find themselves with limited access when it comes to travel. Many wireless network Operators have invested massive sums of money in new frequency spectra and infrastructure development for 3G cellular networks then why 4G is capturing the users of 3G, there are lot more reasons but in this paper the authors are exploring the problem of packet loss/dropped and try to overcome it using the concept of Coded TCP. - Format: PDF - Size: 113.71 KB<\|endoftext\|>Click any word in a definition or example to find the entry for that word The emotional and physical strain of the previous day had left him exhausted. Depressed people often complain of physical symptoms such as headaches. children who have physical disabilities hard physical work There was little physical evidence linking the suspects with the crime. Rugby is a very physical game. There was little physical contact between mother and children. This is the British English definition of physical. View American English definition of physical. someone who studies the stars and planets using scientific equipment including telescopes<\|endoftext\|>张俊虹将努力保持身体状态，以正面思想和态度看待东京奥运推迟的事实。东京奥运会展延举行，即将5度出征奥运会的跳水美女梁敏仪认为是明智的决定。世界杯跳水赛展至6月，张俊虹和周贻蔚争取奥运资格的希望需暂时告一段落。结束在中国训练，跳水女将张俊虹返回马来西亚接受隔离观察和接受检测。日本政府将定夺跳水世界杯命运，这项奥运入选赛的最终站可能被取消。杨祝樑对张俊虹信心满满，可以从东京世界杯跳水赛，赢得一张东京奥运会参赛资格。公主潘德蕾拉不参加队内预赛，让张俊虹与诺塔比达联手出征东京世界杯10米台个人赛。张俊虹已准备好接受挑战，通过队内预赛锁定世界杯参赛资格。梁敏仪与潘德蕾拉将不会参加喀山及伦敦系列赛，以专注准备东京世界杯。小潘挥别去年的低迷，在加拿大获得1银1铜的佳绩是最好的生日礼物。 error: Content is protected !!<\|endoftext\|>A wide range of chronic diseases, including heart problems, type 2 diabetics and high blood pressure has been linked to phthalates chemicals found in food packaging and pharmaceutical drugs according to “What Doctors Won’t Tell You” Researchers from the University of Adelaide analyzed urine sample of 1504 men, 1498 of them, or 99,6 per cent tested positive for phthalates, and those with the highest levels were more likely to suffer from one of these diseases and to have more severe symptoms as there is a direct connection between the chemicals and chronic diseases. It was found that Phthalates interfere with the endocrine system, which controls the release of hormone that regulates growth, metabolism and sexual development. Men who had the highest levels of phthalates also had increased levels biomarkers for inflammation, which are warning signs. Men who were tested that had the highest levels pf phthalates also had increased levels of biomarkers for inflammation, which are warning signs of other chronic conditions including some cancers. “What Doctors won’t Tell You” further advised that this discovery may explain why “healthy” diets that stress the importance of eating fresh fruits and vegetables are so important. Fresh foods are often sold loose, processed foods and carbonated drinks absorb the phthalates from their packaging or containers, which get into our bodies. What was further interesting, 82 per cent of the men that’s was tested were overweight or obese, this is a common condition associated with eating processed foods that are higher in sugars, but the relationship between phthalates and chronic disease was similar even after controlling weight.<\|endoftext\|>The Glienicke Bridge (German: Glienicker Brücke, German pronunciation (help·info)) is a bridge across the Havel River in Germany, connecting the Wannsee district of Berlin with the Brandenburg capital Potsdam. It is named after nearby Glienicke Palace. The current bridge, the fourth on the site, was completed in 1907, although major reconstruction was necessary after it was damaged during World War II. During the Cold War, as this portion of the Havel River formed the border between West Berlin and East Germany, the bridge was used several times for the exchange of captured spies and thus became known as the Bridge of Spies. The bridge spans the Havel narrows between the Jungfernsee (lake
8,552	0	0	Mario Olguín, ma sul visto c’era il nome di Turco (Julio) Asad. La foto non è stata un problema perché, di profilo e con i capelli lunghi, eravamo tutti simili”, ha commentato. “Sono stato trattenuto per qualche ora, spaventato a morte, seduto su una panchina. L’ambasciatore argentino è arrivato più tardi, il problema è stato risolto e la mia anima è tornata nel mio corpo”, ha detto Olguín. La tournée è continuata sabato 27 marzo con una sconfitta per 2-0 per mano dell’Ungheria, un’altra sconfitta per 2-1 contro l’Herta Berlino lunedì 29 marzo e un pareggio per 0-0 contro il Siviglia il 10 aprile. “Siamo partiti in democrazia. Quando tornammo, all’aeroporto di Ezeiza c’erano più soldati che nella Seconda Guerra Mondiale”, ricordò anni dopo Leopoldo Jacinto Luque. Il paese era immerso nell’oscurità, ma il calcio continuava. Nonostante il momento critico, la tournée fu fondamentale per gettare le basi della squadra che due anni dopo avrebbe vinto il Mondiale in Argentina 1978. Mario Bocchio<\|endoftext\|>As a pet owner I have often seen my cats reacting to something or someone that apparently only they could see. In the past I would chalk this up to the common belief that cats are weird to begin with . I know that pets can react to reflected light, dust particles or any perceived movement from shadows or insects. Well, now it appears that a scientific study has revealed that animals may actually be seeing things in a spectrum of light that is invisible to our eyes. The eyes of mammals such as cats and dogs were thought to have lenses similar to the lenses of human beings. But the recent study has discovered that animals can see in ultraviolet light. Humans have a natural protection in the lenses of their eyes that blocks the ultraviolet light from reaching the retina. In the study scientists examined the lenses of dead animals which included dogs, cats, monkeys, pandas, hedgehogs and ferrets. The objective of this study was to determine much light reaches the retina of these mammals. After the study the conclusion was reached that some mammals that were previously thought not to be able to see ultraviolet light actually can. Ron Douglas, the study leader and a biologist at the City University London, England stated, “Nobody ever thought animals were able to see in ultraviolet. but in fact, they do.” Being able to see in a fuller spectrum of light from red to ultraviolet implies that animals are seeing aspects of the world that we cannot. What practical advantage would being able to see in the ultraviolet light spectrum serve for these animals? It allows, among other things, for prey animals to see and follow urine trails that would aid them in finding food in the wild. For reindeer it enables them to see polar bears which blend into their snowy environment in regular light. It has long been thought that animals have the ability to sense or react to spirit activity. With this study’s insight into the anatomy of mammalian eyes we may now have credible evidence that animals can and do see spirits. I have used full spectrum cameras that records in the full spectrum that includes visible light along with the infrared and ultraviolet light spectrum. ~ Steve VPI Some Examples of Hauntings Involving Animals: A paranormal investigation team was reportedly contacted to investigate the home of a man who reported he had recently begun hearing the sounds of growling, smelling whiffs of strange odors and seeing doors open by themselves. At bedtime the homeowner said he felt something wet and damp touching his hand. The man found the suddenness in which the unexplainable events started frightening, and he believed they had a negative origin. The investigators conducted a walk-through of the house and found nothing that could physically explain any of the unusual activity. They interviewed the man and learned that his beloved pet dog had recently died. They asked him about the dog, and he revealed that they had always slept together and that his dog would nudge his owner’s hard for a pet before going to sleep.. After confirming the unusual activity had started after the pet’s death the conclusion was reached that the mysterious entity causing the activity was the man’s deceased pet dog who had chosen to remain in a familiar place with a loving owner who had treated him so well. In another case a man reported he was sleeping when he was awakened by the sound of his pet dog walking his apartment. The man even heard the click of the dog’s nails on the wood floor. The dog kept moving around the place, and the man couldn’t get back to sleep so he yelled to the dog from his bed, “Settle down already!” The sounds stopped, but then the man suddenly realized his dog had died a year ago. The man lived alone but he got up to check there was no one in the apartment. The man stated this was the first time he ever experienced anything like this. The Knickerbocker House in Linesville, Pennsylvania is owned by Myrle and Peg Knickerbocker. They rent it out for various functions which may include a paranormal investigation of the Knickerbocker House itself. It started as the Arnold House in 1882, a local tavern where townspeople would gather to enjoy a drink and each others’ company on a Saturday night. With a history that stretches of over 130 years The Knickerbocker House is filled with memories and invisible residents. One of these invisible residents was thought to be a cat because many people over the years claimed to hear meowing in the building though no one was ever found a cat. That was to change as you will see. During one investigation The Knickerbocker House was wired for video through the U-Stream CCTV system which allowed people around the world to watch the investigation live. One viewer spotted a cat in a second floor room and wisely took a screen shot. This confirmed there is a ghost cat in the building as many long suspected. This screen shot is displayed in The Knickerbocker House along with a photograph of an orange cat that once lived in the building. It is not sure who owned the ghost cat, but Myrle and Peg say the ghost kitty is welcome to stay as long as it wants. The Lemp Mansion in Saint Louis, Missouri is well known for its paranormal activity which many attribute to four suicides which took place in the home. Johann Adam Lemp moved to the United States in 1836. By 1838 he operated a grocery store in Saint Louis in which he sold his homemade beer. The beer became so popular with the many German immigrants in the area that Lemp decided to open a brewery. It was a decision that made him a very wealthy man. In 1868 his son, William Lemp, Sr. built the Lemp Mansion. After the death of William’s son, Frederick, at age 28 in 1901 and the death of his best friend, Frederick Pabst, on January 1, 1904 William, Sr. shot himself to death with a gun six weeks later. William Lemp, Jr. followed his father’s example and shot himself to death in December 1922 after financial setbacks due to Prohibition. Elsie L. Wright, William Sr.’s daughter, also shot herself to death in March 1920 shortly after reconciling with her husband after marital difficulties. Finally, Charles Lemp, son of Willam, Sr. shot himself and his dog, Cerva, to death on May 10, 1949. Charles worked in banking and real estate and was not involved with the family brewery. It is said he became odd and reclusive as he grew older. Charles believed his dog would be traumatized by his death. Now Cerva is often sensed and felt in the room where he and Charles died. Overnight visitors to the mansion report they are nudged awake by the wet nose of a dog. Also, Charles and Cerva are spotted together in the mansion where they lived until their deaths. ~Mary Jo VPI<\|endoftext\|>İleri Düzey Excel 2010 Tr. Eğitim Seti Alt toplam almak (ortalama fonksiyonu) kullanmak video eğitimini izleyerek, Alt toplam almak (ortalama fonksiyonu) kullanmak konusunda bilgi sahibi olabilirsiniz. İleri Düzey Excel 2010 Tr. konusunda daha fazla bilgi sahibi olmak için, eğitim içeriğinde yer alan tüm videoları seyredin. Tüm Eğitimlere Sınırsız Erişim Vidobu'da yer alan 12.640+ video eğitimin tamamına sınırsız erişim için, hemen üye ol.<\|endoftext\|>Raspberry Pis are great, but sometimes their ability to keep running in the background can lead to forgotten root passwords. I've had more than one time where I was sure I knew the root password, only to learn that I had forgotten. Luckily, Raspberry Pi has a "feature" that most Linux machines don't: very easily removable primary storage. To reset your password: - Power down and pull the SD card out from your Pi and put it into your computer. - Open the file 'cmdline.txt' and add 'init=/bin/sh' to the end. This will cause the machine to boot to single user mode. - Put the SD card back in the Pi and boot. - When the prompt comes up, type 'su' to log in as root (no password needed). - Type "passwd pi" and then follow the prompts to enter a new password. - Shut the machine down, then pull the card again and put the cmdline.txt file back the way it was by removing the 'init=/bin/sh' bit. The cmdline.txt should look something like this: dwc_otg.lpm_enable=0 console=ttyAMA0,115200 console=tty1 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootfstype=ext4 elevator=deadline rootwait init=/bin/sh It's worth noting that with this process being as easy as it is, to consider than a malicious person with physical access to your Raspberry Pi could do this as easily as you can. ROOT ACCOUNT PROMPTING FOR PASSWORD: If the root account is prompting for a password (not common) you can, back on your computer, open the /etc/shadow file and replace the root password in there with an asterisk. This will change the password to be blank. ERROR WHEN CHANGING THE PASSWORD: Note: Sometimes the password won't be able to be changed because the Pi will boot in a read-only mode. You'll get an error that you can't change the password. To fix this, remount the drive in read-write mode: mount -o remount,rw /<\|endoftext\|>Brief SummaryRead full entry North American Ecology (US and Canada)Resident in North America east of the Rockies (Scott 1986). Habitats are WOODS, MOUNTAINS AND SUBURBS. Host plants include many species, but mostly in one family, UMBELLIFERAE. Hosts are usually herbaceous. Eggs are laid on the host plant singly. Individuals overwinter as pupae. There are a variable number of flights based on latitude with the approximate flight time MAY15-JUN30 in the northern part of the range and JAN1-DEC31 in the southern part of their range (Scott 1986).<\|endoftext\|> \|让小伙伴们也看看：\|\|收藏文章\| 惠普执行副总裁托德·布拉德利（Todd Bradley）周五表示，微软最新款操作系统Windows 8初期的销量非常令人失望。作为全球最大的PC制造商，惠普调查了搭载Windows 8操作系统设备的销售情况。对于调查结果，布拉德利在接受媒体采访时表示，“Windows 8初期的销量低于许多人的预期。” 微软在2012年10月26日正式推出了Windows 8操作系统，微软与其硬件合作伙伴当前指望着Windows 8能够重燃市场对PC的需求。受消费者和商业用户越来越多的使用移动设备的影响，2012年全球PC出货出现下滑，这也是过去10年全球PC市场首次出现下滑。市场调研公司IDC此前发布报告称，整个2012年，全球PC出货总量达到3.52亿台，较上年的3.64亿台下滑3.2%。按照出货量计算，惠普仍为全球最大的PC制造商。惠普2012年PC出货总量为5810万台，较上年的6230万台下滑6.7%；市场份额为16.5%，低于上年同期的17.1%。联想位居第二，2012年PC出货总量为5240万台，较上年的4400万台增长19.2%；市场份额为14.9%，高于上年同期的12.1%。布拉德利的这一评论与许多市场分析师的报告基调一致。市场分析师此前曾表示，Windows 8操作系统在去年假日购物季的销量非常一般，毫无亮点可言。惠普股价周五在纳斯达克证券市场报收于17.11美元，与上一交易日持平。过去52周，惠普股价最低为11.35美元，最高为30.00美元。按照当前的股价计算，惠普市值为333.3亿美元。（文章来源：腾讯科技）阅读更多：惠普 \|好文共享：\|\|收藏文章\|<\|endoftext\|>深圳五洲中西医结合医院针灸推拿科专家说，久坐不动、长时间伏案工作、弯腰搬重物、超负荷工作、受凉、受潮等，很容易患上腰椎间盘突出。如若患上腰椎间盘突出未及时的治疗或治疗不当，病程的延长，不仅会加重病情，还会诱发并发症，危害身体健康。下面就由专家带领我们一起来了解一下腰椎间盘突出有哪些危害。腰椎间盘突出有哪些危害? 1、腰痛、下坠感、下肢放射痛：初为间歇性，以后可持续性，疼痛可同时向骶尾部、臀部，通过休息症状可减轻。合并椎间盘突出者则可引起坐骨神经的症状，伴有下肢疼痛。 2、腰椎骨赘：骨赘多发生在退变椎间盘的相邻边缘，在椎间孔的骨赘和后纵韧带上的较大的骨赘可压迫神经根而出现腰椎间盘突出症征象。 3、关节退变、骨质增生：病史较长的腰椎间盘突出患者多合并有后关节的退变和骨质增生。一方面腰椎间盘突出及退变致椎间隙变窄、椎间盘松弛;另一方面，上关节突的骨质增生可使椎间孔进一步狭窄，增加神经根受压机会。 4、脊柱变形：多数腰椎间盘突出患者会有不同程度的功能性脊柱侧凸，一般凸向患侧偏多，凸向健侧偏少，主要是看突出物与神经根的关系。如果突出物在神经根前外侧时，脊柱则凸向患侧;突出物在神经根内侧时，脊柱则凸向健侧。 5、跛行：随着突起部位长期压迫神经根，腰椎间盘突出患者逐渐会出现间歇性跛行，通常，在行走时，因腰痛加重、腿部无力及知觉消失而不能走路，但停下来休息时，症状又消失。 6、下肢瘫痪：当突出压迫到马尾神经时，会出现马尾综合症，如会阴区麻木，二便功能障碍，性功能障碍，而且在病人咳嗽、喷嚏时疼痛加重，严重者可导致下肢瘫痪。 7、肌肉萎缩：腰椎间盘突出引发的腰腿痛、下肢放射痛、跛行等症状，使得患者的运动量减少，时间久了，就会导致肌肉萎缩。 8、感染：腰椎间盘突出久治不愈会造成感染，尤其是椎间隙感染会给患者带来更大的痛苦，且恢复时间也较长。 9、血管损伤和脏器损伤：血管损伤主要发生在经后路手术摘除椎间盘时造成。突出的腰椎间盘摘除时，单纯的脏器损伤很少见，几乎都是在血管损伤时伴有其他脏器损伤。以上是五洲医院针灸推拿科专家就腰椎间盘突出有哪些危害进行的详细介绍，您都了解了吗?专家建议，腰椎间盘突出的治疗**选择专业有信誉度的医院，这对身体健康和治疗效果都有很好的保障。预约须知： 1、网络预约，优先就诊； 2、提交预约后，5-10分钟内客服将会与您联系，确认预约详情，请耐心等候。<\|endoftext\|>资讯中心烫发后几天可以洗头对于健康人群来说，离子烫三天后可以洗头，卷发烫两天后可以洗头。印度海娜花但洗发时要针对地选用一些补充营养的精华素，避免用力揉搓头发，洗后尽量让头发自然风干，不要用高温吹风机，最好用大风筒，使烫发蓬松而又不弄乱发卷。印度海娜花梳理的正确办法是使用宽齿梳先梳开打结的头发，避免用力拉扯。最好不要用说塑料梳，因为塑料梳产生的静电较大。四类人不适合烫头发 1.天生发质较差者印度海娜花原本发质就比较糟糕，易开叉、断裂的人群，比如缺铁、印度海娜花有甲状腺问题的人及内分泌失调者，不适宜染烫发。印度海娜花这类人原本就易脱发，再加上烫染，无疑是雪上加霜。 2.妊娠期及分娩后半年内的女人整个妊娠和哺乳过程中，都应避免接触不必要的化学品，以免影响自己和孩子。在此期间，女人生理状态都有所变化，发质较脆弱，容易脱落，再用化学品烫染发，更会加剧头发脱落，还会影响孩子的正常生长发育。 3.
8,552	0	1	را تشکیل دهند. این طرح همچنین برای بازپروری افرادی است که از جنبه های فرهنگی از فاکتورهای بحران تاثیر گرفته اند. ما در اینجا در تلاش برای تحقق بخشیدن به دیدگاه جناب رئیس جمهور هستیم که صدای موسیقی ما – به حقیقت – بر صدای گلوله های آنها غلبه خواهد کرد. این امر نیاز به کار زیادی دارد و آن را آغاز کرده ایم. از سوی دیگر، پرونده اقتصادی از اهمیت زیادی برخوردار بوده است و ما یک سری ارکان همراه با طرح اصلاح اداری داریم که جناب رئیس جمهور برای بازسازی نهادها از نظر اداری و کادری در دستور کار قرار داده اند. ما یک ساختار برنامه ریزی برای پروژه سوریه بعد از جنگ داشته ایم و روی آن به طور گسترده تمرکز کرده ایم و یک سری محورها را درنظر گرفته ایم. این محورهای در خصوص تقویت سلامت نهادها، ساختار زیربنایی، رشد و آبادانی، ابعاد انسانی و اجتماعی، توسعه انسانی و اجتماعی و گفت وگوی ملی است. از دل این پنج محور، ۱۲ کارگروه بیرون آمده است که در راستای طرح برنامه ریزی ما، در همه نهادهای کشور برای آینده سوریه کار کرده اند. واقعیت موجود را در نظر گرفته ایم و براساس آن، برنامه ها و طرح هایی را تدوین خواهد شد. ما تقریبا از یک سال و دوماه پیش درباره این موضوع کار می کنیم همچنین ما طرح های زیادی داریم که کمک خواهد کرد این پروژه برنامه ریزی شده برآیند کاملی داشته باشد. ۳۰ طرح برای “سوریه آینده” وجود خواهد داشت. ما امروز مصمم هستیم که همه گام های ما در زمینه برنامه ریزی همه جنبه ها را در بر بگیرد. اما مهمترین چیز در جنبه اقتصادی است که در زمینه آن کار کرده و توانستیم که متغیرهای دشواری را در دوره گذشته پشت سر بگذاریم تا چشم اندازی برای آینده را تدوین کنیم. ما امروز یک چشم انداز توسعه ای برای یک طرح تمدنی بزرگ داریم. یک طرح سرمایه گذاری. ما از یکسال پیش در زمینه قانون سرمایه گذاری کار می کنیم که نکات پایانی آن باقی مانده است. این طرحی مدرن برای سرمایه گذاری در سوریه خواهد بود که باعث خواهد شد تا شرکت های خارجی و داخلی در سوریه سرمایه گذاری کنند. ما طرح بزرگتر و مهمتری داریم که در چند روز آینده کار آن را به پایان خواهیم برد. همه به بانک ها متکی هستند و ما چشم اندازی توسعه ای برای بانک ها داریم؛ بویژه که با محاصره ای اقتصادی روبرو هستیم. ما گام های ویژه و متمایزی برای سرمایه گذاری در بازسازی داریم. یک سری سرفصل در چند روز آینده درخصوص طرح سیستم بانکی ارایه خواهد شد. العالم: درخصوص بازسازی، آیا همپیمانان در آن نقش آفرینی خواهند کرد یا برخی شرکت های خارجی در مشارکت در آن نقش خواهند داشت و آیا شما تمایل خواهید داشت که کشورهایی که در ریختن خون سوری ها شرکت داشتند، نقشی در بازسازی داشته باشند یا این امر قطعی است و آنها حضوری نخواهند داشت؟ خمیس: سوریه که توانست پیمانی از کشورهای دوست قدرتمند تشکیل دهد و محور مقاومت در برابر تروریسم بود؛ به طور قطع می تواند که روابطی ویژه و متمایز برقرار کند و شرکت هایی را که بازسازی سوریه را انجام خواهند داد، برگزیند. همانطور که بشار اسد رئیس جمهور سوریه تاکید کردند؛ شرکت های کشورهایی که در ریختن خون سوری ها شرکت داشتند و علیه سوریه توطئه کردند؛ نقشی نخواهند داشت. امروز ما روابطی ویژه را با کشورهای دوست ترتیب داده ایم. کسی که می تواند روابطی ویژه در زمینه ائتلاف و مقابله با تروریسم ترتیب دهد؛ به طور قطع می تواند روابطی اقتصادی نیز ترتیب دهد. ما این کار را با روسیه و ایران آغاز کرده ایم. گام های زیادی با روسیه بوده است. همکاری اقتصادی بزرگی (با روسیه) و هچنین کشور دوست ایران بوده است. چند هفته پیش بود که یک هیئت سوری به تهران سفر کرد و پی نویس توافقنامه های آینده برای بازسازی تدوین شد. همگان اتفاق نظر دارند که اولویت در بازسازی سوریه همان کشورهایی هستند که از ملت سوریه حمایت و در پیروزی بر تروریسم کمک کردند. العالم: برخی می گویند که سطح روابط بین ایران و سوریه در سطوح نظامی و سیاسی بسیار بالا است اما تاکنون از جنبه اقتصادی به این سطح نرسیده است. آیا طرح جدید یا روش معینی وجود دارد که سطح همکاری اقتصادی بین سوریه و ایران به سطح کنونی سیاسی و نظامی برسد؟ خمیس: از سالها پیش، همگان می دانند که پرونده اقتصادی در زمینه همکاری ایران به سطح سیاسی و راهبردی نرسیده است. در سفرهای مکرر و همچنین در دوره دولت های سابق، همواره تلاش کرده ایم و بر این نکته تاکید کرده ایم که سطح همکاری اقتصادی با جمهوری اسلامی ایران باید به سطح روابط سیاسی برسد. در واقع، نگاه و چشم اندازی بین مسئولان ارشد دو کشور و عزم و اراده برای همکاری اقتصادی وجود دارد اما گاهی شاید با مشکلاتی در سطح پایین برخورد می کند. ما در این زمینه کار کرده ایم، در دیدارهای اخیر با هیئت ایرانی که به سوریه سفر کرد و همچنین دیدارهای هیئت سوری که اخیرا به ایران سفر کرد، این مسائل بر طرف شد. ما امروز با چشم اندازی برای آینده به منظور همکاری طولانی مدت در زمینه های متعدد اقتصادی قرار داریم. العالم: در زمینه همکاری و توسعه بخش نفتی، آیا قراردادهایی با طرف روس امضا شده است؟ آیا این امر نقش برجسته ای را در دوره آینده ایفا خواهد کرد زیرا می دانیم که موضوع نفت در حد خود از پرونده های مهم است که می تواند اموال و نقدینگی زیادی برای سوریه به همراه بیاورد. خمیس: در کنار سایر بخش ها نظیر صنعت و گردشگری؛ بخش اعظم اقتصاد سوریه مبتنی بر نفت است و به طور قطع، بازگرداندن بخش نفت سوریه به وضعیتی که قبلا بود؛ از اولویت های کاری ما به شمار می رود. هرگونه توافقنامه ای در این زمینه با هر یک از کشورها مبتنی بر اصل احترام دوجانبه به حاکمیت کشور سوریه است؛ همکاری براساس منافع دوجانبه بین دو کشور. درخصوص همکاری در زمینه نفتی با ایران، گام های و توافقنامه ای امضا شده است و همچنین همکاری با دوستان روس در زمینه بازسازی ساختار زیربنانی ویران شده از سوی تروریسم صورت گرفته است. سوریه ۳۸۰ هزار بشکه در روز استخراج می کرد که تروریسم آن را به زیر ۵ هزار بشکه در روز رساند. به طور قطع، بازگرداندن آن به وضعیت گذشته تلاش زیادی می خواهد. ما طرح های لازم برای سالهای آینده را به منظور بازگشت صنعت نفت به وضعیت خود تدوین کرده ایم. این امر نیاز به سرمایه گذاری زیادی دارد و اولین همکاری با کشورهای دوست خواهد بود. العالم: یعنی این جزء طرح هایی است که از آن صحبت کردیم و آنها را از یکسال پیش آماده می کنید؟ و طرحی فراگیر از نظر دولت سوریه است و این امر درخصوص تعامل با شرکت های خارجی یا هم پیمانان در این زمنیه مدنظر قرار گرفته است. خمیس: درخصوص تعامل با شرکت ها، ما به عنوان دولت توانستیم که اقتصاد خود را در دوره جنگ مدیریت کنیم. سال گذشته پنجاه و نهمین نمایشگاه بین المللی دمشق را برگزار کردیم که نماد بزرگی برای بازگرداندن اقتصاد سوریه به پویایی خودش است. دو ماه دیگر، شصتمین نمایشگاه دمشق برگزار خواهد شد که نسبت به همه دوره های گذشته متمایز خواهد بود؛ همچنین از نظر حجم و بزرگی نمایشگاه و شمار کشورهای شرکت کننده در آن. از همه نمایشگاهها در کشورهای منطقه متفاوت خواهد بود. کسی که توانسته است این چشم انداز را ترسیم کند و روابط ویژه اقتصادی با کشورهای هم پیمان برقراری کند؛ می تواند این جنبه را برجسته نماید که دمشق سکوی واقعی سرمایه گذاری برای شرکت های معتقد به سوریه است که به ملت سوریه در جریان جنگ کمک کردند. اختلافی بین این دو نقطه مهم وجود ندارد. اولویت مطلق برای بازسازی سوریه همان کشورهایی هستند که از ملت سوریه حمایت کردند. اولویت مطلق برای همان شرکت هایی است که در کنار ملت سوریه ایستادند. العالم: تلاش هایی از سوی برخی شرکت های خارجی و عربی برای تماس با دولت سوریه در این چارچوب وجود داشته است؟ خمیس: شرکت های زیادی امروز برای تماس از طریق کانال های رسمی و از طریق وزارت خارجه و همچنین از طریق طرف های بیشمار تلاش می کنند که اکثر آنها از کشورهای دوست هستند. امروز حتی کشورهای که منافع اقتصادی دارند و در یک برهه در سنگر دیگر علیه ملت سوریه ایستادند؛ برای مشارکت در سوریه قدم پیش گذاشته اند. به طور قطع، ما با آنها همکاری نخواهیم داشت. این تصمیم گرفته شده است و جای بحث ندارد. العالم: در ادامه درباره آوارگان و پرونده های دیگر صحبت می کنیم اما در حال حاضر مهمترین نکته در این زمان، رسیدن ارتش سوریه به گذرگاه “نصیب” است. این موضوع تا چه اندازه برای اقتصاد سوریه و بازگشت شهروندان سوری موجود در اردن یا کشورهای دیگر اهمیت دارد؟ رسیدن ارتش سوریه به این نقطه و بازگشایی این گذرگاه در روزهای آینده تا چه اندازه مهم است؟ خمیس: هر متر که ارتش سوریه آزاد می کند یک گذرگاه و دریچه ای به زندگی جدید است؛ اولا ما مورد حمله اقتصادی استراتژیک و هدف یک جنگ منطقه ای با محوریت گذرگاه ها قرار گرفته ایم. گذرگاه “نصیب” یک گذرگاه بسیار مهم است که نه فقط برای ملت سوریه اهمیت دارد بلکه یک گذرگاه بین المللی است که اروپا را به کشورهای حاشیه خلیج فارس می پیوندد. این گذرگاه تنها گذرگاه خشکی است که اروپا را به کشورهای حاشیه خلیج فارس پیوند می دهد. لذا اهمیت استراتژیک بالایی دارد. برخی کشورهای منطقه و برخی از کشورها که گروه های تروریستی را حساب شده به کار گرفتند اما این گذرگاه امروز امن شده و در کنترل ارتش و دولت سوریه است. این گذرگاه تأثیرات بسیاری در اقتصاد کشور دارد و شریان حیاتی سوریه به شمار می آید. امروز من می خواهم با توجه و دقت بیشتری این موضوع را بررسی کنم. امروز همه کشورها حتی کشورهای همسایه به خصوص لبنان و اردن می توانند از این گذرگاه استفاده کنند. موفقیت ارتش سوریه در آزادسازی این گذرگاه از اشغال تروریسم گواه مهمی بر بازگشت زندگی و رونق اقتصادی واقعی به زندگی مردم منطقه از طریق این گذرگاه است. و ما به عنوان یک کشور قدرتمند می دانیم که منافع اقتصادی مان کجاست و قطعا از این پیروزی و آزادسازی این گذرگاه استفاده خواهیم کرد. العالم: آیا این بدان معناست که این گذرگاه به زودی آغاز به کار می کند یا اینکه باید زمان بگذرد؟ خمیس: امروز همه چیز در همین مسیر قرار گرفته است همانطور که می دانید برخی طرف ها ذیربط هستند و برخی کشورها هم سهیم هستند لذا برخی شرایط و ضرورت های فنی باید فراهم شود ما به عنوان دولت سوریه زمان درست آن را می دانیم و دیدگاه مشخصی برای بازسازی و راه اندازی و بازگشایی آن داریم. این گذرگاه یکی از روزنه های آغاز بازسازی سوریه است. العالم: زمانی که صحبت از بازسازی می کنیم اولا کدام کشورها در این مورد سهیم هستند، این تصور وجود دارد که شاید هم پیمانان سوریه نقش مهمتری دارند. آیا لبنان آغازگر روند بازسازی در سوریه خواهد بود به خاطر اینکه کمترین فاصله را با سوریه دارد؟ برخورد با این موضوع به چه صورت خواهد بود؟ خمیس: لازم به تکرار نیست که امروز کسی که اقتصاد کشورش را در شرایط دشوار به طور صحیح اداره می کند و روابطی را با کشورهای دوست و حامی خود ایجاد کرده است و این کشورها هم پیمان و شریک او در مبارزه با تروریسم بوده اند از جمله ایران و روسیه، در عمل زیربنای اقتصاد خود را بر مبنای همکاری و احترام متقابل بنا کرده است و کسی که امروز نمایشگاه بین المللی دمشق را بر پا کرده است، این امر به این معناست که بازسازی سوریه فقط از داخل خواهد بود. ما همکاری استراتژیکی را بر مبنای احترام متقابل با کشورهای دوست مثل روسیه و ایران ایجاد کرده ایم. این کشورها به واقع به سوریه کمک کردند با این حال بازسازی سوریه فقط از طریق منابع و شرکتهای داخلی خواهد بود. العالم: به عبارت دیگر هیچ گونه عملیات پشت پرده نخواهد بود و شما اجازه آن را نخواهید داد؟ خمیس: هرگز … این تصمیم گرفته شده و ما به خود اطمینان داریم؛ ما از سمت و سوی حرکت اقتصادی خود آگاهی داریم و اولویت های بازسازی کشور را می شناسیم و می دانیم که کدام شرکت های وابسته به کشورهای دوست در اولویت برای بازسازی سوریه هستند. العالم: شما از لبنان صحبت کردید… برخی می گویند برخی شرکت های مجازی یا شرکت های لبنانی هستند که وارد سوریه شده اند. آیا این امر بر حرکت اقتصادی و رونق گذرگاه نصیب تأثیر می گذارد یا خیر؟ خمیس: نکته مهمی در اینجا وجود دارد و شما به مسئله حساسی اشاره کردید. سوریه که بر ده ها کشور قدرتمند پیروز شده است از هیچ نقشه و ترفند فریبکارانه آنها غافل نمی شود. این یک واقعیت است. ما یک چشم انداز واقعی برای گذرگاه نصیب در نظر گرفته ایم که اولا برای کشور خودمان و بعد برای کشورهای منطقه سود خواهد داشت. به عبارت دیگر بسیاری از ملت های منطقه صرف نظر از مواضع دولتشان، از ملت سوریه حمایت کردند، ما امروز به همکاری واقعی بر مبنای احترام متقابل که با صرفه اقتصادی و سودآوری در مورد گذرگاه نصیب همراه باشد، معتقدیم. العالم: یک سوالی مطرح است تا الان برخی نتوانستند از لحاظ اقتصادی این را متوجه شوند که سوریه ۸ سال جنگ را پشت سر گذاشته است و با تحریم های اقتصادی مواجه بوده است که هنوز ادامه دارد، درست که جنگ در صحنه های نبرد پایان خواهد یافت اما جنگ اقتصادی همچنان ادامه خواهد یافت، چه کاری برای خروج از این بحران انجام خواهد شد؟ خمیس: یک مساله اساسی هست که من اندکی قبل به آن اشاره کردم و آن اینکه رئیس جمهور اعلام کرده بازسازی سوریه با پولهای سوری های داخل و خارج از کشور صورت می گیرد و این مسئولیت ماست که این سخن را چگونه ترجمه کنیم که با کشورهای دوست هم همکاری وجود داشته باشد. گامهای زیادی در زمینه اقتصادی در خصوص نگاه آیندهنگرانه ما به اقتصاد در محورهای صنعت و کشاورزی و تجارت و سرمایه وجود دارد. من باز هم تکرار می کنم و این پیامی برای همه کشورهای جهان است، ما قوانین و ساختارها را نه فقط در اقتصاد بلکه در زمینه فعالیتهای دولت بصورت کامل اصلاح کرده ایم. ما ۱۹۰ قانون داریم که تدریجی وضع شده اند که همسو با بازسازی اقتصادی در همه عرصه ها و نه صرفا در اقتصاد مورد اصلاح قرار می گیرند، این کار را شروع کرده ایم و ظرف مدتی تمام می شود، ما قوانینی در زمینه اقتصاد وضع کرده ایم. قانون سرمایه گذاری که ارائه کرده ایم مورد توجه کارشناسان قرار گرفته است و قانون خوبی است، سوال کردند که آیا اقتصاد سوریه می تواند چنین مختصاتی داشته باشد . من به آنها پاسخ دادم که این قوانین را افراد متخصص نگارش کرده اند. درست هست که ما با تحریم های بانکی مواجهیم اما باید با تدابیری با تحریمهای اقتصادی برخورد کنیم و تعاملات بانکی و سپرده های بانکی و حرکت سرمایه را در بانکهای سوری تسهیل کنیم، ما قوانینی در زمینه مناطق صنعتی ای داریم که احداث کردیم. ما الآن ۷۳ منطقه صنعتی داریم و ۴ شهرک صنعتی بزرگ که به سرمایه گذاران بزرگ تسهیلات می دهند. حدود یک ماه قبل من با تجار بزرگ سوری که قبل از بحران و در زمان بحران سوریه ساکن مصر بوده اند ملاقات کردم. مصمم هستند و بازگشت به کارگاههایشان را آغاز کرده اند. به آنها مشوقهای خوبی در زمینه ثبات انرژی داده شده است. شما موضوع انرژی را که خیلی هم مهم است با کشورهای همجوار مقایسه کنید. آیا نشان نمی دهد که دولت سوریه می داند که نیازهای زیرساختهای اقتصادی چیست؟ نخستین اولویت انرژی و قوانین سرمایه گذاری و نظام بانکی و مالی است. همه اینها را امروز ما برای همه سوری ها و شرکتهای کشورهای دوست علاقهمند به سرمایه گذاری فراهم کرده ایم. العالم:شما طرحی برای بازگشت سرمایه های سوریه ای که از کشور خارج شده دارید؟ خمیس: مشوقهای در نظر گرفته ایم که ظرف چند روز آینده برای همه علاقهمندان اعلام می شود. همه قوانین ما امن و متفاوت از گذشته هستند. العالم: در موضوع آوارگان، الان آوارگانی در داخل سوریه هستند که که به علت وجود تروریسم از یک منطقه به منطقه دیگر پناه برده اند. طرح شما برای بازگشت آنها و نیز آوارگان سوری که در کشورهای عربی به ویژه همجوار مثل لبنان ساکنند یا به اروپا رفته اند چیست؟ خمیس: موضوع آوارگان برای دولت سوریه مهم است و اینکه کشورهای توطئه گر در این خصوص چه دروغ پردازی هایی کردند خودش موضوعی مفصلی است، من برای شما دو مثال کوچک بزنم. آزادسازی شرق حلب را که خاطرتان هست . دهها هزار نفر از مردم ما به اماکن مشخص مهاجرت کردند یا در غوطه دمشق، در غوطه ۱۲۰ هزار نفر آواره شدند و دولت سوریه نه در ظرف چند روز بلکه در چند ساعت به آنها جا و امکانات داد و بعد از آزادسازی و بازگشت امنیت به غوطه، ۲۲۰ هزار نفر به این منطقه برگشتند و دولت به نیازهایشان پاسخ داد. البته من از برخی سازمانهای بینالمللی که مشارکت محدود داشتند تشکر می کنم اما بار اصلی کار بر دوش دولت سوریه بود. اما در خصوص آوارگان خارج سوری، خلاصه پاسخ این است که وزارت خارجه در بیانیه ای تاکید کرده و از همه سوری هایی که در نتیجه تروریسم از کشور خارج شده اند خواسته که به شهرها و روستاهایشان باز گردند. آیا این پیام کافی نیست که نشان دهد دولت سوریه به همه فرزندان کشور توجه دارد؟ ما امروز به همه سوری ها در هر جا که هستند توجه داریم، من خودم در گذرگاه الزبرانی دیدم که صدها خانواده از کشورهای همجوار در حال بازگشت بودند، در گذرگاه نصیب در همان روز اول بازگشایی و آزادی تعدادی از خانواده ها بدون برنامه ریزی به کشور بازگشتند. الان خانواده های سوری
8,552	0	2	lungs, the victim gasps for air unconsciously resulting in his/her sleep being disturbed. The breathing stops for a short period of may be 10 seconds, and if this happens for at least 30 times within seven hours of sleep, the condition is classified as apnea. Other forms of sleep apnea include central sleep apnea and sleep-related hypoventilation which are less common. Apnea leaves sufferers lacking sufficient deep sleep and thus tired and drained. Although not well known, its long-term effects could include high blood pressure, trouble concentrating, cardiovascular disease, depression and stroke. Another common sleep disorder, which is believed to affect almost eight to 31 per cent of the general population, is bruxism or the involuntary grinding or clenching of the teeth while sleeping. A few of the causes are anxiety, missing teeth, misaligned teeth, airway problems or an irregular bite. Some of the symptoms commonly associated with bruxism are hypersensitive teeth, aching jaw muscles and headaches. Since the symptoms are hardly discernible in some, those suffering from the condition may not even be aware of it. However, if left untreated, it may result in the wearing of teeth, and even damage or breakage to teeth and dental restorations such as crowns and fillings. Most people don’t take sleep disorder seriously, but did you know that they could occur due to dental and oral problems too? Yes, that’s right and they are very much within the sphere of Dental treatments. Now, there are various dental devices which work for sleep disorders such as sleep apnea. Most such devices are acrylic and fit inside the mouth or around the head and chin to adjust the position of the lower jaw. Two common oral devices are the mandibular re-positioning device and the tongue retaining device, which open the airway by bringing the lower jaw or tongue forward during sleep. However, dental devices may sometimes cause side effects such as soreness, saliva build-up, nausea, and damage or permanent change in position of the jaw, teeth and mouth. Therefore, it is very important to get fitted by a dentist specialising in sleep apnea, and to also see them regularly for any dental problems that may occur. In the UAE, the best solutions for dental-related sleep disorders are provided by the German Dental and Neuromuscular Clinic, which is the best dental clinic in Dubai. Apart from helping patients with dental devices, the professional and highly trained dentists at the Clinic also collaborate with medical doctors in related fields to make sure the treatment is viable for the patient’s overall health. These dental experts in Dubai believe that every patient is unique, and take special care and ensure that their recommendation is the most helpful and beneficial for every individual. To determine whether a person suffers from Obstructive Sleep Apnea, a sleep study will be performed by the dental specialists, either at the patient’s home or in a sleep lab. A small portable-monitoring device will be provided to the person to be worn during sleep.After the diagnosis is made, the patient will be advised on the course of treatment which may include the use of a CPAP machine, weight loss, oropharyngeal exercises or surgical procedures. The advantages and disadvantages of each of these dental treatments will be explained to the patient before any of them are carried out. With regard to disorders such as bruxism too, the top dentists in Dubai will carefully inspect a person’s mouth to diagnose the cause of grinding and order dental treatments accordingly. So, if you feel that you are suffering from a sleep disorder and have reason to believe that a dental problem may be the cause, book an appointment at the German Dental and Neuromuscular Clinic at Unit 1002, Cluster W, Tiffany Tower, Jumeirah Lake Towers and get the best solution for your problem.<\|endoftext\|>What counts as British culture? The British are said to be reserved in manners, dress and speech. They are famous for their politeness, self-discipline and especially for their sense of humour. British people have a strong sense of humour which sometimes can be hard for foreigners to understand. Britain is a country of mixed cultures. What is the main culture in Britain? United Kingdom Cultures The population of the UK is primarily Caucasian (87 percent), with black (3 percent), Indian (2 percent), and Pakistani (2 percent) making up the remaining population. Most people in the UK live in England, followed by Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Where is the British culture? British culture has its roots in the United Kingdom’s rich history, the people and the four countries — England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland — that it’s made up of each with their own unique traditions and customs. How many cultures are in the UK? More than a third of Londoners are now foreign born – that’s around 2.5 million people. Our city encompasses more than 270 nationalities and 300 languages. What is the lifestyle in UK? The U.K. is a highly multicultural country and generally respectful of all beliefs and cultures. Discrimination based on race, gender, sexual orientation, age or disability is against the law. Many expats are attracted to the U.K. because of this diversity, finding it a welcoming and friendly place to live. What is unique about British culture? British culture, or the culture of the people living in the United Kingdom, is rich with customs and traditions that make it unique, from fish and chips on Friday to having tremendous respect for social etiquette, such as waiting in queue. How is British culture different from American culture? A slightly bigger difference between these cultures is how Americans work compared to the British. The U.S., on average, has higher salaries, longer hours, bigger homes, more billionaires, and less expensive education. Britain celebrates having fewer hours and a lower cost of living. What is my culture? Put simply, your cultural identity is the feeling that you belong to a group of people like you. This is often because of shared qualities like birthplace, traditions, practices, and beliefs. Art, music, and food also shape your cultural identity. Why is British culture popular around the world? UK culture is heavily influenced by elements of its countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. As one of the world’s superpowers and one of the oldest sovereign nations, the UK has had a significant influence on the cultural practices and traditions of many countries across the globe including the US. Is the UK a multicultural? The UK has a very multicultural society and is very open to new religions and cultures. While also keeping long-held traditions like maintaining a royal party, the UK has changed greatly and has become much more cosmopolitan and multicultural. When did Britain become multicultural? What we think of as modern British multiculturalism arose with the influx of non-white migrants in the years following the Second World War. Yet its roots go much deeper, back to the creation of the multinational British state in 1707. What is the blackest city in the UK? The largest Black communities were to be found in the United Kingdom’s great port cities: London’s East End, Liverpool, Bristol and Cardiff’s Tiger Bay, with other communities in South Shields in Tyne & Wear and Glasgow.<\|endoftext\|>Sunlight is slowing the rotation of the Sun’s outermost layers by stealing its angular momentum. That is the claim of researchers in the US and Brazil who have studied acoustic waves oscillating through the Sun’s visible surface – the photosphere – to determine how fast the Sun spins at certain depths. It has been known since the 1980s that the outer 5% of the photosphere rotates more slowly than deeper layers. However, solar physicists do not understand why this slowdown occurs, its total extent and its effect on the Sun’s magnetic dynamo and solar wind. To solve this puzzle a team led by Ian Cunnyngham and Jeff Kuhn of the Institute for Astronomy at the University of Hawaii has observed acoustic waves at the limb (edge) of the Sun’s disc using the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager on NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), which orbits Earth. The Sun is ringing like a bell as acoustic waves driven by turbulence crash through the plasma within its interior. The waves themselves, known as p-mode oscillations, have very low frequencies in the region of 3000 µHz and their harmonic patterns form the basis of helioseismology. Cunnyngham and Kuhn’s team observed the oscillations at the solar limb, where the viewing angle makes it possible to determine how deep in the photosphere each oscillation is, allowing measurements of the rotation velocity at each depth. They found that the greatest amount of braking was occurring in the outer 70 km of the photosphere and that layers closest to the surface were rotating more slowly than deeper layers. This differential rotation could potentially twist localized magnetic field lines, affecting magnetic phenomena such as sunspots, active regions and even the formation of the solar wind. The upper 70 km of the photosphere is where the Sun starts to turn transparent and photons can finally escape into space as sunlight. It has been a long journey for those photons. Generated by nuclear fusion within the Sun’s core, the photons first enter the dense radiative zone that makes up the inner two-thirds of the Sun’s radius. The photons are repeatedly scattered by atomic nuclei and, after perhaps a million years, they reach the outer third of the Sun, known as the convection layer. Here the temperature is cool enough for atoms to absorb the photons. This couples the atoms and photons as they rise on convection currents. When they reach the outer 70 km, the atoms cool sufficiently to radiate the photons into space. Shared angular momentum Because the atoms and photons are coupled, they share angular momentum, but when the photons are released they take some of that angular momentum with them, leaving the atoms in the upper photosphere to rotate more slowly. “Think about spinning a water hose over your head,” Jeff Kuhn tells physicsworld.com. “The water will leave the hose with tangential velocity and will therefore carry some angular momentum.” The researchers liken it to the Poynting–Robertson effect, where the orbital motion of dust grains in space is slowed by the pressure they receive from solar photons that are moving tangentially to the grains. According to Dean Pesnell SDO’s Project Scientist from NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, it is possible that there are other torques slowing the Sun that have yet to be identified, but until then, “this is a good explanation for a long-standing problem, and a nice example of what someone can do with excellent data and clever ideas”. The Sun’s photosphere plays host to localized magnetic fields that, through the process of recombination, release energy into the solar corona that drives our physical connection with the Sun. “We’re looking into how the fields would be twisted up and affect the solar wind,” says Kuhn. Deeper down, the rotation of the Sun affects how the solar dynamo generates its magnetic field. The braking effect could also have consequences for hotter stars that produce greater amounts of photons than the Sun. “A very luminous star could have a much larger drag in its outer layers, but it is unclear how this would affect the star’s evolution,” says Kuhn. The research is described in Physical Review Letters - There is much more about how the SDO is changing our understanding of the Sun in “Living with a star”<\|endoftext\|>In the center of the meteorite, McKays team had found tiny egg-shaped and tubular structures that looked like fossils of minuscule bacteria. Evidence from Zares lab provided critical support for the idea that those structures might once have been alive. Zare found a unique combination of everyday air pollutants called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) that form when living things die. Because the PAHs were concentrated in the center of the meteorite, they did not appear to be contaminants picked up on Earth. The concentrations peaked near the possible At first, says former grad student Simon Clemett, who worked on the project with Claude Maechling and Xavier Chillier, no one dared breathe the L Eventually, though, every test they could devise pointed to the same conclusion: Several lines of evidence can be explained most simply by the hypothesis that primitive life existed on Mars about 3.6 billion years ago. Now that the public clamor has quieted down, the scientists involved still must test the Martian life hypothesis. Zares lab is looking for traces of amino acids, the building blocks of life. Many other researchers are designing experiments, including some that may ship on spacecraft aimed at Mars. As intriguing as the Mars findings are, no one is promising solid proof soon. As Zare says, It is very difficult to prove that life existed 3.6 billion ago on Earth, let alone on Mars. ST<\|endoftext\|>Un piccolo abitante ha preso alloggio nella rientranza che contiene la centralina dell'impianto elettrico, fuori casa. Una piccola "mamma" che covava i suoi piccoli, in attesa dell'uscita dal guscio. Ecco la sorpresa. Ecco la porticina nel muro esterno di casa. Il nuovo inquilino deve essere passato attraverso l'apertura che vedete. E la piccola mamma si é costruita un nido davvero accogliente. Non sappiamo con precisione di che uccellino si tratti. Mio padre dice che sia una cinciallegra. Quando é uscita dal nido, mia mamma ha scoperto, tra le piume e le erbette, 8 piccole uova. Allora, presto, saremo zii e nonni! Quando abbiamo aperto la porticina, l'uccellino non ha avuto paura. Si é fatto fotografare, rimanendo immobile e tranquillo. Chi riesce a capire di che animale si tratti, me lo può dire?<\|endoftext\|>The Swiss Parasite The swiss parasite, Parasitus helvetica, is one of the more elusive members of the central-European fauna. First mentions of its existence date back to the earliest creation of the Confoederatio Helvetica, but reports contradict on the origin and physical characteristics of this mysterious species. Believed at first to be an invasive species, scientists soon discovered that the swiss parasite was endemic to the region. Despite large numbers of scientific papers on the subject, the majority of swiss still believe that the swiss parasite has origins outside of their national borders. Campaigns to eradicate the swiss parasite have often been used by politicians to gain popular approval, and even today, the problematic seems to dominate swiss politics. However, due to the enormous confusion on its origins, appearance, or behavior, this often ends in unproductive debates about personal believes, instead of informative scientific discussions. We shall clear up some of these misunderstandings today. The swiss parasite is, as mentioned, a species endemic to the country. Also contrary to popular belief, the swiss parasite is often not a scrawny, evasive beast, but rather an opulent individual living in plain sight. Although the less successful members of the species might live in precarious situation at times, natural selection has, over the years, placed the swiss parasite at the apex of the country's ecosystem, where he can suck and siphon out the life-force of a large number of preys at once. The swiss parasite makes a show of defending his territory fiercely, not seeming to tolerate any intruders. But behind this purist exterior, he often lets other species enter his lair, to have fresh prey at his disposition. It is only once he has sucked the intruders dry that he chases them out in earnest.<\|endoftext\|>Bir kadın, kocasının onu sevmediğinden ve bir ilişkisi olduğundan şüphelenerek intihara teşebbüs eder. Şimdi tekerlekli sandalyeye bağlı ve onu gerçekten sevmeyen ve bir ilişkisi olan kocası ile aynı evde yaşamak zorundadır, karısına bakması için özel bir hemşire tutar. Ancak aynı Hemşire, benzer bir durumda birisinin karısını öldürdüğü, iddiaları nedeniyle işe alındığından şüphelenmeye başlar.<\|endoftext\|>全国政协委员，北部战区某部总工程师臧继辉在神舟十二号伸出机械臂的相关画面传来之后，美媒立刻就相关讯息进行了新一轮的报道，并同时指出“这可能和美国太空军司令之前所说的，中国能捕捉美军卫星”的情况存在相同性。早在今年4月份，美国太空军司令部司令詹姆斯·迪金森上将曾在媒体镜头面前公然宣称，中国已经研制出了一款装备大型机械臂的卫星，中国正试图将这种卫星军用化，用来“抓取捕获”美国的军用卫星。那么，什么是反卫星技术？理论上来说，有卫星就有反卫星技术。人造卫星有三大类，一是科学卫星，二是技术试验卫星，三是应用卫星。按照用途可分为民用卫星和军用卫星，而军用卫星又分为通信、气象、侦察、导航、测地、截击卫星等。反卫星的缘由现代战争中，天空对地面一直保持着巨大的作战优势，人造卫星的出现更是将这种优势扩大到外太空，未来战争中，谁能控制太空，谁就能掌握战争的主动权，太空已成为各国军事竞争的焦点。人造卫星特别是军用人造卫星因其速度快，每秒飞行七八公里，90分钟便能绕地球一圈；眼界宽，视野开阔，相同视角是飞机观测的几万倍；限制少，可自由飞越地球上的任何地区，在为己方带来巨大便利的同时，也给敌方带来了巨大的潜在威胁。因此，自20世纪60年代以来，世界上以美、俄为代表的军事强国便一直致力于“以导反星”“以星反星”“以能反星”等反卫星武器的研制，并把其作为控制太空、消除威胁、夺取制天权的重要武器装备。反卫星的技术反卫星技术是指从地面、空中或外层空间攻击敌方卫星的军事技术。当前，反卫星技术主要包括核能反卫星、直升式动能反卫星、定向能反卫星、共轨反卫星等四种技术类型。核能反卫星技术杀伤距离大、技术门槛低，但因其产生的巨大附带损伤，实用价值并不大。直升式动能反卫星技术可看作是反导技术的延伸，是目前掌握精确制导技术的军事大国广泛采用的反卫星手段。而以激光武器为代表的定向能反卫星技术和俘获式共轨反卫星技术，既不易产生太空碎片，又可将低、中、高轨道的卫星全部纳入打击范围，极具作战应用潜力，得到世界各国的青睐和竞相发展。与此同时，电子对抗式和网络攻击式等隐秘无形的卫星软杀伤技术手段也渐露锋芒。反卫星的战术一般来讲，反卫星战术有共轨式、直接上升式、定向能式和电磁干扰
8,552	0	3	characterization and rapid discovery of basic clock mechanisms5,8-13 Because circadian rhythms are dynamic, longitudinal measurements with high temporal resolution are needed to assess clock function. In recent years, real-time bioluminescence recording using firefly luciferase as a reporter has become a common technique for studying circadian rhythms in mammals14,15 , as it allows for examination of the persistence and dynamics of molecular rhythms. To monitor cell-autonomous circadian rhythms of gene expression, luciferase reporters can be introduced into cells via transient transfection13,16,17 or stable transduction5,10,18,19 . Here we describe a stable transduction protocol using lentivirus-mediated gene delivery. The lentiviral vector system is superior to traditional methods such as transient transfection and germline transmission because of its efficiency and versatility: it permits efficient delivery and stable integration into the host genome of both dividing and non-dividing cells20 . Once a reporter cell line is established, the dynamics of clock function can be examined through bioluminescence recording. We first describe the generation of P(Per2 reporter lines, and then present data from this and other circadian reporters. In these assays, 3T3 mouse fibroblasts and U2OS human osteosarcoma cells are used as cellular models. We also discuss various ways of using these clock models in circadian studies. Methods described here can be applied to a great variety of cell types to study the cellular and molecular basis of circadian clocks, and may prove useful in tackling problems in other biological systems. Genetics, Issue 67, Molecular Biology, Cellular Biology, Chemical Biology, Circadian clock, firefly luciferase, real-time bioluminescence technology, cell-autonomous model, lentiviral vector, RNA interference (RNAi), high-throughput screening (HTS) siRNA Screening to Identify Ubiquitin and Ubiquitin-like System Regulators of Biological Pathways in Cultured Mammalian Cells Institutions: University of Dundee, University of Dundee. Post-translational modification of proteins with ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like molecules (UBLs) is emerging as a dynamic cellular signaling network that regulates diverse biological pathways including the hypoxia response, proteostasis, the DNA damage response and transcription. To better understand how UBLs regulate pathways relevant to human disease, we have compiled a human siRNA “ubiquitome” library consisting of 1,186 siRNA duplex pools targeting all known and predicted components of UBL system pathways. This library can be screened against a range of cell lines expressing reporters of diverse biological pathways to determine which UBL components act as positive or negative regulators of the pathway in question. Here, we describe a protocol utilizing this library to identify ubiquitome-regulators of the HIF1A-mediated cellular response to hypoxia using a transcription-based luciferase reporter. An initial assay development stage is performed to establish suitable screening parameters of the cell line before performing the screen in three stages: primary, secondary and tertiary/deconvolution screening. The use of targeted over whole genome siRNA libraries is becoming increasingly popular as it offers the advantage of reporting only on members of the pathway with which the investigators are most interested. Despite inherent limitations of siRNA screening, in particular false-positives caused by siRNA off-target effects, the identification of genuine novel regulators of the pathways in question outweigh these shortcomings, which can be overcome by performing a series of carefully undertaken control experiments. Biochemistry, Issue 87, siRNA screening, ubiquitin, UBL, ubiquitome, hypoxia, HIF1A, High-throughput, mammalian cells, luciferase reporter Initiation of Metastatic Breast Carcinoma by Targeting of the Ductal Epithelium with Adenovirus-Cre: A Novel Transgenic Mouse Model of Breast Cancer Institutions: Wistar Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, University of Pennsylvania, University of Pennsylvania, University of Pennsylvania. Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease involving complex cellular interactions between the developing tumor and immune system, eventually resulting in exponential tumor growth and metastasis to distal tissues and the collapse of anti-tumor immunity. Many useful animal models exist to study breast cancer, but none completely recapitulate the disease progression that occurs in humans. In order to gain a better understanding of the cellular interactions that result in the formation of latent metastasis and decreased survival, we have generated an inducible transgenic mouse model of YFP-expressing ductal carcinoma that develops after sexual maturity in immune-competent mice and is driven by consistent, endocrine-independent oncogene expression. Activation of YFP, ablation of p53, and expression of an oncogenic form of K-ras was achieved by the delivery of an adenovirus expressing Cre-recombinase into the mammary duct of sexually mature, virgin female mice. Tumors begin to appear 6 weeks after the initiation of oncogenic events. After tumors become apparent, they progress slowly for approximately two weeks before they begin to grow exponentially. After 7-8 weeks post-adenovirus injection, vasculature is observed connecting the tumor mass to distal lymph nodes, with eventual lymphovascular invasion of YFP+ tumor cells to the distal axillary lymph nodes. Infiltrating leukocyte populations are similar to those found in human breast carcinomas, including the presence of αβ and γδ T cells, macrophages and MDSCs. This unique model will facilitate the study of cellular and immunological mechanisms involved in latent metastasis and dormancy in addition to being useful for designing novel immunotherapeutic interventions to treat invasive breast cancer. Medicine, Issue 85, Transgenic mice, breast cancer, metastasis, intraductal injection, latent mutations, adenovirus-Cre Profiling of Estrogen-regulated MicroRNAs in Breast Cancer Cells Institutions: University of Houston. Estrogen plays vital roles in mammary gland development and breast cancer progression. It mediates its function by binding to and activating the estrogen receptors (ERs), ERα, and ERβ. ERα is frequently upregulated in breast cancer and drives the proliferation of breast cancer cells. The ERs function as transcription factors and regulate gene expression. Whereas ERα's regulation of protein-coding genes is well established, its regulation of noncoding microRNA (miRNA) is less explored. miRNAs play a major role in the post-transcriptional regulation of genes, inhibiting their translation or degrading their mRNA. miRNAs can function as oncogenes or tumor suppressors and are also promising biomarkers. Among the miRNA assays available, microarray and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) have been extensively used to detect and quantify miRNA levels. To identify miRNAs regulated by estrogen signaling in breast cancer, their expression in ERα-positive breast cancer cell lines were compared before and after estrogen-activation using both the µParaflo-microfluidic microarrays and Dual Labeled Probes-low density arrays. Results were validated using specific qPCR assays, applying both Cyanine dye-based and Dual Labeled Probes-based chemistry. Furthermore, a time-point assay was used to identify regulations over time. Advantages of the miRNA assay approach used in this study is that it enables a fast screening of mature miRNA regulations in numerous samples, even with limited sample amounts. The layout, including the specific conditions for cell culture and estrogen treatment, biological and technical replicates, and large-scale screening followed by in-depth confirmations using separate techniques, ensures a robust detection of miRNA regulations, and eliminates false positives and other artifacts. However, mutated or unknown miRNAs, or regulations at the primary and precursor transcript level, will not be detected. The method presented here represents a thorough investigation of estrogen-mediated miRNA regulation. Medicine, Issue 84, breast cancer, microRNA, estrogen, estrogen receptor, microarray, qPCR Modeling Astrocytoma Pathogenesis In Vitro and In Vivo Using Cortical Astrocytes or Neural Stem Cells from Conditional, Genetically Engineered Mice Institutions: University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine. Current astrocytoma models are limited in their ability to define the roles of oncogenic mutations in specific brain cell types during disease pathogenesis and their utility for preclinical drug development. In order to design a better model system for these applications, phenotypically wild-type cortical astrocytes and neural stem cells (NSC) from conditional, genetically engineered mice (GEM) that harbor various combinations of floxed oncogenic alleles were harvested and grown in culture. Genetic recombination was induced in vitro using adenoviral Cre-mediated recombination, resulting in expression of mutated oncogenes and deletion of tumor suppressor genes. The phenotypic consequences of these mutations were defined by measuring proliferation, transformation, and drug response in vitro . Orthotopic allograft models, whereby transformed cells are stereotactically injected into the brains of immune-competent, syngeneic littermates, were developed to define the role of oncogenic mutations and cell type on tumorigenesis in vivo . Unlike most established human glioblastoma cell line xenografts, injection of transformed GEM-derived cortical astrocytes into the brains of immune-competent littermates produced astrocytomas, including the most aggressive subtype, glioblastoma, that recapitulated the histopathological hallmarks of human astrocytomas, including diffuse invasion of normal brain parenchyma. Bioluminescence imaging of orthotopic allografts from transformed astrocytes engineered to express luciferase was utilized to monitor in vivo tumor growth over time. Thus, astrocytoma models using astrocytes and NSC harvested from GEM with conditional oncogenic alleles provide an integrated system to study the genetics and cell biology of astrocytoma pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo and may be useful in preclinical drug development for these devastating diseases. Neuroscience, Issue 90, astrocytoma, cortical astrocytes, genetically engineered mice, glioblastoma, neural stem cells, orthotopic allograft Microarray-based Identification of Individual HERV Loci Expression: Application to Biomarker Discovery in Prostate Cancer Institutions: Joint Unit Hospices de Lyon-bioMérieux, BioMérieux, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon 1 University, BioMérieux, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon. The prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is the main diagnostic biomarker for prostate cancer in clinical use, but it lacks specificity and sensitivity, particularly in low dosage values1 . ‘How to use PSA' remains a current issue, either for diagnosis as a gray zone corresponding to a concentration in serum of 2.5-10 ng/ml which does not allow a clear differentiation to be made between cancer and noncancer2 or for patient follow-up as analysis of post-operative PSA kinetic parameters can pose considerable challenges for their practical application3,4 . Alternatively, noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are emerging as key molecules in human cancer, with the potential to serve as novel markers of disease, e.g. PCA3 in prostate cancer5,6 and to reveal uncharacterized aspects of tumor biology. Moreover, data from the ENCODE project published in 2012 showed that different RNA types cover about 62% of the genome. It also appears that the amount of transcriptional regulatory motifs is at least 4.5x higher than the one corresponding to protein-coding exons. Thus, long terminal repeats (LTRs) of human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) constitute a wide range of putative/candidate transcriptional regulatory sequences, as it is their primary function in infectious retroviruses. HERVs, which are spread throughout the human genome, originate from ancestral and independent infections within the germ line, followed by copy-paste propagation processes and leading to multicopy families occupying 8% of the human genome (note that exons span 2% of our genome). Some HERV loci still express proteins that have been associated with several pathologies including cancer7-10 . We have designed a high-density microarray, in Affymetrix format, aiming to optimally characterize individual HERV loci expression, in order to better understand whether they can be active, if they drive ncRNA transcription or modulate coding gene expression. This tool has been applied in the prostate cancer field (Figure 1 Medicine, Issue 81, Cancer Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Prostate, Retroviridae, Biomarkers, Pharmacological, Tumor Markers, Biological, Prostatectomy, Microarray Analysis, Gene Expression, Diagnosis, Human Endogenous Retroviruses, HERV, microarray, Transcriptome, prostate cancer, Affymetrix Combining Magnetic Sorting of Mother Cells and Fluctuation Tests to Analyze Genome Instability During Mitotic Cell Aging in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Institutions: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. has been an excellent model system for examining mechanisms and consequences of genome instability. Information gained from this yeast model is relevant to many organisms, including humans, since DNA repair and DNA damage response factors are well conserved across diverse species. However, S. cerevisiae has not yet been used to fully address whether the rate of accumulating mutations changes with increasing replicative (mitotic) age due to technical constraints. For instance, measurements of yeast replicative lifespan through micromanipulation involve very small populations of cells, which prohibit detection of rare mutations. Genetic methods to enrich for mother cells in populations by inducing death of daughter cells have been developed, but population sizes are still limited by the frequency with which random mutations that compromise the selection systems occur. The current protocol takes advantage of magnetic sorting of surface-labeled yeast mother cells to obtain large enough populations of aging mother cells to quantify rare mutations through phenotypic selections. Mutation rates, measured through fluctuation tests, and mutation frequencies are first established for young cells and used to predict the frequency of mutations in mother cells of various replicative ages. Mutation frequencies are then determined for sorted mother cells, and the age of the mother cells is determined using flow cytometry by staining with a fluorescent reagent that detects bud scars formed on their cell surfaces during cell division. Comparison of predicted mutation frequencies based on the number of cell divisions to the frequencies experimentally observed for mother cells of a given replicative age can then identify whether there are age-related changes in the rate of accumulating mutations. Variations of this basic protocol provide the means to investigate the influence of alterations in specific gene functions or specific environmental conditions on mutation accumulation to address mechanisms underlying genome instability during replicative aging. Microbiology, Issue 92, Aging, mutations, genome instability, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, fluctuation test, magnetic sorting, mother cell, replicative aging Polymalic Acid-based Nano Biopolymers for Targeting of Multiple Tumor Markers: An Opportunity for Personalized Medicine? Institutions: Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. Tumors with similar grade and morphology often respond differently to the same treatment because of variations in molecular profiling. To account for this diversity, personalized medicine is developed for silencing malignancy associated genes. Nano drugs fit these needs by targeting tumor and delivering antisense oligonucleotides for silencing of genes. As drugs for the treatment are often administered repeatedly, absence of toxicity and negligible immune response are desirable. In the example presented here, a nano medicine is synthesized from the biodegradable, non-toxic and non-immunogenic platform polymalic acid by controlled chemical ligation of antisense oligonucleotides and tumor targeting molecules. The synthesis and treatment is exemplified for human Her2-positive breast cancer using an experimental mouse model. The case can be translated towards synthesis and treatment of other tumors. Chemistry, Issue 88, Cancer treatment, personalized medicine, polymalic acid, nanodrug, biopolymer, targeting, host compatibility, biodegradability Genetic Manipulation in Δku80 Strains for Functional Genomic Analysis of Toxoplasma gondii Institutions: The Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth. Targeted genetic manipulation using homologous recombination is the method of choice for functional genomic analysis to obtain a detailed view of gene function and phenotype(s). The development of mutant strains with targeted gene deletions, targeted mutations, complemented gene function, and/or tagged genes provides powerful strategies to address gene function, particularly if these genetic manipulations can be efficiently targeted to the gene locus of interest using integration mediated by double cross over homologous recombination. Due to very high rates of nonhomologous recombination, functional genomic analysis of Toxoplasma gondii has been previously limited by the absence of efficient methods for targeting gene deletions and gene replacements to specific genetic loci. Recently, we abolished the major pathway of nonhomologous recombination in type I and type II strains of T. gondii by deleting the gene encoding the KU80 protein1,2 . The Δku80 strains behave normally during tachyzoite (acute) and bradyzoite (chronic) stages in vitro and in vivo and exhibit essentially a 100% frequency of homologous recombination. The Δku80 strains make functional genomic studies feasible on the single gene as well as on the genome scale1-4 Here, we report methods for using type I and type II Δku80Δhxgprt strains to advance gene targeting approaches in T. gondii . We outline efficient methods for generating gene deletions, gene replacements, and tagged genes by targeted insertion or deletion of the hypoxanthine-xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HXGPRT ) selectable marker. The described gene targeting protocol can be used in a variety of ways in Δku80 strains to advance functional analysis of the parasite genome and to develop single strains that carry multiple targeted genetic manipulations. The application of this genetic method and subsequent phenotypic assays will reveal fundamental and unique aspects of the biology of T. gondii and related significant human pathogens that cause malaria (Plasmodium sp.) and cryptosporidiosis (Cryptosporidium Infectious Diseases, Issue 77, Genetics, Microbiology, Infection, Medicine, Immunology, Molecular Biology, Cellular Biology, Biomedical Engineering, Bioengineering, Genomics, Parasitology, Pathology, Apicomplexa, Coccidia, Toxoplasma, Genetic Techniques, Gene Targeting, Eukaryota, Toxoplasma gondii, genetic manipulation, gene targeting, gene deletion, gene replacement, gene tagging, homologous recombination, DNA, sequencing Identifying the Effects of BRCA1 Mutations on Homologous Recombination using Cells that Express Endogenous Wild-type BRCA1 Institutions: The Ohio State University, Tohoku University. The functional analysis of missense mutations can be complicated by the presence in the cell of the endogenous protein. Structure-function analyses of the BRCA1 have been complicated by the lack of a robust assay for the full length BRCA1 protein and the difficulties inherent in working with cell lines that express hypomorphic BRCA1 protein1,2,3,4,5 . We developed a system whereby the endogenous BRCA1 protein in a cell was acutely depleted by RNAi targeting the 3'-UTR of the BRCA1 mRNA and replaced by co-transfecting a plasmid expressing a BRCA1 variant. One advantage of this procedure is that the acute silencing of BRCA1 and simultaneous replacement allow the cells to grow
8,552	1	0	the personal experiences of clinical trial participants. Clinical trials are necessary to find better ways to prevent, diagnose, and treat diseases. - Boehm K, Borrelli F, Ernst E, et al. Green tea (Camellia sinensis) for the prevention of cancer. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2009;(3):CD005004. Accessed at www.thecochranelibrary.com on February 14, 2013. - Cramer H, Lange S, Klose P, et al. Can yoga improve fatigue in breast cancer patients? A systematic review. Acta Oncologica. 2012;51(4):559–560. - Deng GE, Frenkel M, Cohen L, et al. Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for integrative oncology: complementary therapies and botanicals. Journal of the Society for Integrative Oncology. 2009;7(3):85–120. - Elkins G, Fisher W, Johnson A. Mind-body therapies in integrative oncology. Current Treatment Options in Oncology. 2010;11(3–4):128–140. - Ernst E. Massage therapy for cancer palliation and supportive care: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials. Supportive Care in Cancer. 2009;17(4):333–337. - Ernst E, Lee MS. Acupuncture for palliative and supportive cancer care: a systematic review of systematic reviews. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. 2010;40(1):e3–5. - Gaziano JM, Glynn RJ, Christen WG, et al. Vitamins E and C in the prevention of prostate and total cancer in men: the Physicians’ Health Study II randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2009;301(1):52–62. - Gaziano JM, Sesso HD, Christen WG, et al. Multivitamins in the prevention of cancer in men: the Physicians’ Health Study II randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2012;308(18):E1–E10. - Klein EA, Thompson IM Jr, Tangen CM, et al. Vitamin E and the risk of prostate cancer: the Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT). JAMA. 2011;306(14):1549–1556. - Ledesma D, Kumano H. Mindfulness-based stress reduction and cancer: a meta-analysis. Psycho-Oncology. 2009;18(6):571–579. - Lin K-Y, Hu Y-T, Chang K-J, et al. Effects of yoga on psychological health, quality of life, and physical health of patients with cancer: a meta-analysis. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2011;2011:659876. - Lippman SM, Klein EA, Goodman PJ, et al. Effect of selenium and vitamin E on risk of prostate cancer and other cancers: the Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT). JAMA. 2009;301(1):39–51. - Lu C, Lee JJ, Komaki R, et al. Chemoradiotherapy with or without AE-941 in stage III non-small cell lung cancer: a randomized phase III trial. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 2010;102(12):859–865. - Manksy PJ, Wallerstedt DB. Complementary medicine in palliative care and cancer symptom management. Cancer Journal. 2006;12(5):425–431. - Mao JJ, Palmer CS, Healy KE, et al. Complementary and alternative medicine use among cancer survivors: a population-based study. Journal of Cancer Survivorship. 2011;5(1):8–17. - Milazzo S, Ernst E, Lejeune S, et al. Laetrile treatment for cancer. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2011;(11):CD005476. Accessed at www.thecochranelibrary.com on February 14, 2013. - Miller S, Stagl J, Wallerstedt DB, et al. Botanicals used in complementary and alternative medicine treatment of cancer: clinical science and future perspectives. Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs. 2008;17(9):1353–1364. - Myung S-K, Kim Y, Ju W, et al. Effects of antioxidant supplements on cancer prevention: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Annals of Oncology. 2010;21(1):166–179. - Paley CA, Johnson MI, Tashani OA, et al. Acupuncture for cancer pain in adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2011;(1):CD007753. Accessed at www.thecochranelibrary.com on February 14, 2013. - Pillai AK, Sharma KK, Gupta YK, et al. Anti-emetic effect of ginger powder versus placebo as an add-on therapy in children and young adults receiving high emetogenic chemotherapy. Pediatric Blood & Cancer. 2011;56(2):234–238. - Ryan JL, Heckler CE, Roscoe JA, et al. Ginger (Zingiber officinale) reduces acute chemotherapy-induced nausea: a URCC CCOP study of 576 patients. Supportive Care in Cancer. 2012;20(7):1479–1489. - Wilkinson S, Barnes K, Storey L. Massage for symptom relief in patients with cancer: systematic review. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2008;63(5):430–439. NCCAM thanks Cornelia Ulrich, Ph.D., German Cancer Research Center; Susan Folkman, Ph.D., University of California, San Francisco; Jun James Mao, M.D., University of Pennsylvania; Elizabeth Austin, M.S., Robin Baldwin, B.S.N., Barbara McMakin, M.S., and Jeffrey White, M.D., National Cancer Institute; and Carol Pontzer, Ph.D., and John (Jack) Killen, Jr., M.D., NCCAM, for their contributions to the 2013 update of this publication. This publication is not copyrighted and is in the public domain. Duplication is encouraged.<\|endoftext\|>The type of activity occurring within a building. The following is a compilation of building energy-code related terms and acronyms used on the Building Energy Codes website and throughout the building construction industry. Select a letter to navigate through the glossary: A device that detects the presence or absence of people within an area and causes any combination of lighting, equipment, or appliances to be adjusted accordingly A device that detects the presence or absence of people within an area and causes lighting, equipment, or appliances to be regulated accordingly. All areas in the building envelope, except fenestration and building service openings such as vents and grilles. Opaque areas include all areas of the building envelope except openings for windows, skylights, doors, and building service systems. For example, although solid wood and metal doors are opaque, they should not be included as part of the opaque wall area (also referred to as the net wall area). A written document that details the functional requirements of a project and the expectations of how it will be used and operated. This includes project and design goals, measurable performance criteria, budgets, schedules, success criteria, and supporting information. Controls that are designed to automatically adjust the start time of an HVAC system each day with the intention of bringing the space to desired occupied temperature levels immediately before scheduled occupancy. The direction an envelope element faces, i.e., the direction of a vector perpendicular to and pointing away from the surface outside of the element. Air taken from the outdoors and, therefore, not previously circulated through the system. Any current in excess of the rated current of equipment or the ampacity of a conductor. It may result from overload, short circuit, or ground fault. The area whose horizontal dimension, in each direction, is equal to the overhead glazing dimension plus either the floor to ceiling height or the dimension to the nearest 66" or higher opaque partition, or one-half the distance to the adjacent overhead or vertical glazing.<\|endoftext\|>古斯塔夫·勒龐 Gustave Le Bon(1841-1931) 法國著名社會心理學家。他自1894年始，寫下一系列社會心理學著作，以本書最為著名，被翻譯成近二十種語言，至今仍在國際學術界有廣泛影響。勒龐認為，現代生活逐漸以群體的聚合為特征，在《烏合之眾》一書中，他指出，個人一旦進入群體中，他的個性便湮沒了，群體的思想占據統冶地位，而群體的行為表現為無異議，情緒化和低智商。<\|endoftext\|>对于皇室成员来说，我们可能知道他们的名字和头衔。但在他们的家庭中呢？听说，他们最亲近的人对他们的称呼可是大不相同的哦。其实，大多数都有自己的昵称。要知道多年来，女王的直系亲属一直称她为莉莉白，而不是伊丽莎白......而最近，苏塞克斯公爵和公爵夫人将他们的女儿同样取名为莉莉白，显然他们这么做是为了向女王陛下致敬。我们还可以知道，年轻的在与女王交谈时从来没有喊过"奶奶"。所以，据说他在过去常常称呼而新生代的年轻皇室成员呢？他们对于祖父母当然也有着自己的称呼。据说乔治王子、夏洛特公主和对他们的"戴安娜奶奶"了如指掌，所以，有的人知道这些孩子们称查尔斯王子为他们的"威尔士爷爷"。而《说，"威尔士爷爷"这个称呼是因为殿下曾使用相同格式的称呼喊她的爷爷乔治五世，她总称呼他为"英格兰爷爷"。但是当谈到孩子们不会叫她奶奶或其它称呼——相反，他们对她有自己独特的命名。》报道称在2016年皇家综艺表演期间，康沃尔公爵夫人向Lady Gaga透露，她的孙子也称她为"GaGa"。据说，乔治王子还给他的曾祖母女王取了一个可爱的昵称，并称她为"甘甘"。当2016年出生后凯特·米德尔顿说："我们有了一个新的小女孩，这感觉非常特别……我觉得的身边有一个小妹妹是非常非常幸运的。而女王真的很高兴她是个小女孩，我想我们一回到肯辛顿，她就是我们第一批来这里的客人之一。" "当我们离开时，她总是在孩子们的房间里留下一些小礼物或其他东西，这表明了她对家人的爱。"乔治虽然只有两岁半，但很喜欢女王，他叫她'甘甘'。" 注：转自镜报<\|endoftext\|>دیوان عالی آمریکا آخرین امید ترامپ برای تغییر نتیجه انتخابات آمریکا را برباد داد. روز گذشته دادخواستی که توسط ۱۹ ایالت قرمز و ۱۲۷ نماینده جمهوریخواه کنگره تنظیم شده بود تا نتایج آرا را در چهار ایالت چرخشی میشیگان، جورجیا، پنسیلوانیا و ویسکانسین تغییر دهد، از سوی دیوان عالی رد شد تا مهر تاییدی بر باخت ترامپ در انتخابات سوم نوامبر باشد. دیوان عالی در رای کوتاهی که در رد این شکایت منتشر کرده گفته دادستان تگزاس جایگاه قانونی برای طرح شکایت درباره نتایج انتخابات در دیگر ایالات را ندارد. دادگاه عالی شکایت تگزاس را برای عکس کردن نتیجه انتخابات که از سوی جمهوریخواهان پیگیری میشد، رد کرد. این قویترین امید ترامپ برای تغییر نتیجه انتخابات بود که به سرانجام نرسید. به نوشته روزنامه نیویورکتایمز، پروندهای که تنظیم شده بود تا نتایج آرا را در چهار ایالت چرخشی میشیگان، جورجیا، پنسیلوانیا و ویسکانسین تغییر دهد، از سوی دادگاه عالی رد شد تا مهر تاییدی بر باخت ترامپ در انتخابات سوم نوامبر باشد. حالا روز ۱۴ دسامبر با تایید نتایج آرای الکترال، باخت ترامپ بهطور رسمی اعلام خواهد شد و بایدن در روز بیستم ژانویه، مراسم سوگند ریاستجمهوری را به جا خواهد آورد. جو بایدن در هر چهار ایالت مورد هدف این طرح دعوی دادستان تگزاس، پیروز شده است. این یکی از جدیترین تلاشهای جمهوریخواهان برای توقف تایید نهایی نتایج انتخابات سوم نوامبر بود که دونالد ترامپ هم بهعنوان شخص حقیقی و نه در مقام رئیسجمهوری آمریکا به آن پیوسته بود بلکه در آخرین ساعات باقی مانده به جلسه نمایندگان الکترال (۱۴ دسامبر) که آخرین مرحله از تایید نتایج انتخابات است، بتواند مانع از پیروزی جو بایدن شود. این شکایت که توسط دادستان ایالت تگزاس در دیوان عالی ثبت شده بود از حمایت ۱۹ دادستان جمهوریخواه ایالات دیگر و ۱۲۷ نماینده جمهوریخواه کنگره برخوردار بود و به همین نسبت هم رد شدن آن میتواند شکست جمعی برای جمهوریخواهان تلقی شود.دیوان عالی در رای کوتاهی که برای رد این شکایت منتشر کرده گفته دادستان تگزاس جایگاه قانونی برای طرح شکایت درباره نتایج انتخابات در دیگر ایالات را ندارد. تغییرات قانون انتخابات در چهار ایالت پنسیلوانیا، ویسکانسین، میشیگان و جورجیا که پایه و اساسی برای شکایت تگزاس فراهم کرده، به دلیل شیوع ویروس کرونا در آمریکا اتخاذ شده بود. در این راستا یکی از تغییرات این بود که ایالت پنسیلوانیا اعلام کرده بود که تا سه روز بعد از روز انتخابات آن دسته از رایهای پستی را که مهر پستشان در روز انتخابات خورده، شمارش میکنند. این ادعاها را پیشتر وکلای دونالد ترامپ و طرفدارانش در این چهار ایالت به شیوههای دیگری هم مطرح کرده بودند اما تلاشهایشان به نتیجه نرسیده بود. دادگاههای ایالتی، فدرال و حتی مجالس ایالتی این ادعاها را وارد ندانسته بودند. با این حال ۱۸ ایالت دیگر هم از شکایت ایالت تگزاس حمایت کرده بودند. دادستانهای عمومی این ایالتها که همگی جمهوریخواه هستند از طرف ایالتشان پای این شکایت را امضا کرده بودند. دونالد ترامپ رئیسجمهوری کنونی آمریکا که نمیخواهد نتیجه انتخابات سوم نوامبر را بپذیرد، از دیوان عالی خواسته که اسم او هم به شاکیان افزوده شود. او نه بهعنوان رئیسجمهوری آمریکا، بلکه بهعنوان یکی از نامزدهای انتخابات به این شکایت پیوسته بود. دیوان عالی آمریکا معمولا پروندههایی را میپذیرد که پیشتر در دادگاههای فدرال و تجدیدنظر به آنها رسیدگی شده است. اما اگر اختلافی بین دو ایالت به وجود بیاید، اختلاف مورد نظر را یک راست نزد دیوان عالی میبرند که بالاترین جایگاه دستگاه قضایی است. کارشناسان قضایی میگویند که شکایت ایالتها از هم معمولا به اختلافهایی مربوط است که بین دو ایالت روی میدهد. اما روز دوشنبه در اقدامی نادر، چند ایالت خواستار تغییر نتیجه انتخابات در چند ایالت دیگر شدند. برای همین کارشناسان پیشبینی کرده بودند که طرفداران دونالد ترامپ بخت چندانی نخواهند داشت و دیوان عالی به احتمال فراوان پرونده را بررسی نخواهد کرد. پیشبینی که عصر روز جمعه، ۱۲ دسامبر، به واقعیت بدل شد و دیوان عالی که اتفاقا ۶ نفر از جمع ۹ نفره قضات آن محافظهکارند و سه تن از آنها از منصوبان دوره ترامپ هستند، با رد این تقاضا دادستان تگزاس را به لحاظ قانونی فاقد جایگاهی برای شکایت علیه نتیجه انتخابات در دیگر ایالات دانست.ترامپ پس از اقامه دعوی از سوی دادستان تگزاس گفته بود که امیدوار به پیروزی در انتخابات سوم نوامبر شده است. او در تعیین ایمی بارت، آخرین قاضی منصوب شده در دیوان عالی کشور امید داشت که انتخابات را از این مسیر پیروز شود. ترامپ چند روز پس از فوت گینزبرگ، قاضی لیبرال دیوان عالی آمریکا در سخنانی گفته بود که فکر میکند پرونده انتخابات سر از دیوان عالی این کشور در آورد و تصریح کرده بود که این خیلی مهم است که ما ۹ قاضی داریم (که اکثریت آن با محافظهکاران است).ترامپ درباره اینکه انتخابات به این مرحله کشیده شود، درست میگفت اما درخصوص اینکه دیوان عالی این کشور به سود او مداخله میکند، اشتباه کرد. با اعلام رای نتیجه نهایی در شب دوشنبه ترامپ دست از تلاشهایش برخواهد داشت. پولیتیکو در این زمینه نوشت: رایگیری کالج انتخاباتی روز دوشنبه نتیجه نهایی را اعلام خواهد کرد و به درام انتخاباتی سال ۲۰۲۰ پایان خواهد داد اما این نتیجه در شرایطی اعلام خواهد شد که ترامپ نهادهای انتخاباتی را برای حفظ قدرت خود متزلزل کرده است. مصاحبه با ۲۵ دموکرات منتخب از ۵ ایالتی که به سود بایدن چرخیدهاند، همچنین با افراد کارزار انتخاباتی رئیسجمهور منتخب و مقامات ایالتی این حزب نشان میدهد که آنها خود را برای هر شرایطی آماده کرده بودند. تاکنون کمتر پیش آمده بود که فضای پس از انتخابات اینگونه پیش برود. بایدن فرآیند تلاشهای خود را از ماهها قبل از انتخابات آغاز کرده بود. او تلاش کرد تا وفادارترین سربازان پیاده و رهبران برجسته را برای کارزار انتخاباتیاش به کار گیرد. این یک تغییر رویه اولیه بود و بایدن اجازه داد افرادی به کار گرفته شوند که برای آنها اهمیت رای الکترال در ایالات بالاتر از رای مردمی باشد و کارزار انتخاباتی بایدن پس از انتخابات روزها را بهگونهای سپری کرده است تا دقیقترین اطلاعات را از آرای الکترال به دست آورد و موردی پیدا نشود که در روند آرای الکترال اختلال ایجاد کند. این ترس وجود دارد که ممکن است در دقایق آخر تلاشهایی برای اختلال در آرای الکترال از سوی حامیان رئیسجمهوری بهوجود آید یا اعتراضاتی علیه این آرا شکل بگیرد. تیم اسمیت یک تن از اعضای برگزینندگان در میشیگان که یکی از کانونهای اصلی اعتراضها علیه آرای بایدن بوده است، میگوید: «همانگونه شما و مردم میدانید، روز نهایی، ۱۴ دسامبر است.» به همین منظور در بیرون از منزل جاسلین بنسون، وزیر ایالتی میشیگان در آخر هفته، عدهای از معترضان جمع شدند و به گفته نیروهای پلیس برخی
8,552	1	1	این پرونده حرکت کرد و یک سری از مواردی را که گفته می شود مشکلات در تحقیقات فلین را شناسایی کرده بود شناسایی کرد. div > اقدام به رد ادعا مبنی بر وجود مأمورین مبنای کافی برای مصاحبه با فلین در وهله اول به خصوص از آنجایی که FBI در اوایل ماه آماده شده بود تا تحقیقات خود را در مورد فلین پس از یافتن جرم و جنایت بسته کند. آقای Trum p اخیراً به شدت مورد توجه FBI قرار گرفته است ، و دو هفته پیش حتی اظهار داشت كه سرنوشت آقای Wray به عنوان مدیر در كار سختی است ، اما یك مقام رسمی FBI امروز گفت كه این بررسی برای مدتی در نظر گرفته شده است.! – -> (AP) می گوید هرگونه عبارات ناقص او ممکن است در طول مصاحبه بیان داشته باشد که برای تحقیقات اساسی پیرامون روابط بین روسیه و مبارزات انتخاباتی ریاست جمهوری آقای ترامپ مهم نبوده است. دادستان کل ویلیام بار ، که در اوایل سال جاری توصیه های مجازات دادستان ها در پرونده راجر استون ، همکار ترامپ را لغو کرد ، از تصمیم فلین دفاع کرد و در مصاحبه تلویزیونی گفت که وی در حال انجام “مناقصه قانون” بود. عدالت عزیمت اشاره اشاره کرد که وی به توصیه دادستان ایالات متحده ، جف جنسن از سنت لوئیس ، که از طرف آقای بار برای تعیین پرونده فلین منصوب شده بود ، عمل می کرد.<\|endoftext\|>مقامات نظامي هند بخاطر يک واقعۀ گلوله باري از فراز سرحد کشمير که ازان شديداً محافظت ميشود، پاکستان را بتخطي از آتش بس متهم ميکنند. اسلام آباد اين موضوع را تکذيب ميکند که قواي آن کشور از فراز خط کنترول که عساکر هند و پاکستان را در قلمرو مورد منازعۀ دو کشور جدا ميسازد، گلوله باري کرده باشند. هند ميگويد قواي آن کشور در واقعۀ امروزي دست به آتش متقابل نزد و تلفاتي هم وارد نشده است. يک گزارش از کشمير هند حاکيست که در حدود ۶۰ مرمي از فراز سرحد در يک منطقه در ۱۷۰ کيلومتري سري نگر شليک گرديده بود. مامورين نظامي هند و پاکستان، هردو، در نظر دارند جلسه اي را جهت بحث روي اين واقعه داير کنند.<\|endoftext\|>رئال مادرید ۱ (۴)-(۳) ۳ یوونتوس رئال مادرید موفق شد به گل ثانیه های پایانی از روی نقطه پنالتی، به نیمه نهایی لیگ قهرمانان اروپا صعود کند. شرح گل ها دقیقه ۲، مانژوکیچ برای یوونتوس: داگلاس کاستا با یک حرکت زیبا، در سمت راست خدیرا را صاحب توپ کرد. خدیرا توپ را روی دروازه ارسال کرد و مانژوکیچ با ضربه سر دروازه را باز کرد. دقیقه ۳۷، مانژوکیچ برای یوونتوس: لیشختاینر از سمت راست توپ را روی دروازه ارسال کرد و مانژوکیچ روی سر کارواخال، روی تیر دوم با ضربه سر دروازه را باز کرد. در دقیقه ۶۱، ماتویدی برای یوونتوس: ارسال داگلاس کاستا با دفع ناقص کیلور ناواس در اختیار ماتویدی قرار گرفت و او دروازه را باز کرد. دقیقه ۹۰، رونالدو برای رئال مادرید: با برخورد بن عطیه با وازکز، داور نقطه پنالتی را نشان داد و رونالدو از روی نقطه پنالتی توپ را وارد دروازه کرد.<\|endoftext\|>در روزهای اخیر، اخبار احتمال حضور کارلوس کی روش بر مسند مربیگری آفریقای جنوبی در بین رسانه های این کشور شدت گرفته است. به گزارش "ورزش سه"، در حالیکه در آستانه دیدارهای مهم تیم ملی کشورمان در رقابت های مقدماتی جام جهانی قرار داریم، در روزهای اخیر شایعات حضور کی روش روی نیمکت آفریقای جنوبی شدت گرفته و منابع بسیاری در این کشور در مورد حضور او روی نیمکت بافانا بافانا اخباری را منتشر کرده اند. در حالیکه در روزهای اخیر نشریه TIMESLIVE خبر از احتمال پذیرش سمت هدایت تیم ملی آفرقای جنوبی را توسط کی روش و رابطه نزدیک او با سران فدراسیون فوتبال این کشور خبر داده بود، امروز نیز منابع دیگر با انتشار اخبار مربوط به این موضوع به آن دامن زدند. صفحه رسمی فیسبوک منابعی مانند "بافانا بافانا" خبر دادند که در صورت پذیرش استعفای کارلوس کی روش توسط فدراسیون فوتبال ایران، وی هدایت آفریقا جنوبی را بر عهده خواهد گرفت. همچنین صفحه رسمی "ابولا" اذعان داشت که نشریات داخلی آفریقای جنوبی، کی روش را به عنوان یکی از جدی ترین گزینه های هدایت این کشور معرفی کرده اند همچنین صفحه توئیتر "دیسکی فنس"، از کی روش و هرو رنارد، سرمربی سابق موناکو به عنوان دو گزینه اصلی آفریقای جنوبی برای انتخاب به عنوان سرمربی این کشور نام برده است. در اخباری که توسط نشریات این کشور منتشر شده، کی روش به عنوان جدی ترین گزینه هدایت آفریقای جنوبی مطرح شده است و حتی بسیاری پا را فراتر از این گذاشته و عدم انتشار خبر پذیرش هدایت آفریقای جنوبی را پیچیدگی مشکلات کی روش با فدراسیون فوتبال ایران دانسته اند. همچنین اخباری در مورد تایید این شایعات توسط کمیته فنی فدراسیون آفریقای جنوبی نیز منتشر شده و آنها نیز تایید کرده اند که به دنبال جذب سرمربی پرتغالی و فعلی تیم ملی ایران هستند. با این تفاسیر، هنوز شاهد واکنشی از سوی کی روش در خصوص این اخبار نبوده ایم و میزان صحت این ادعاها هنوز مشخص نشده است. در حالیکه تا مدتی دیگر، تیم ملی کشورمان برای دو دیدار حساس برابر قطر و چین در رقابت های مقدماتی جام جهانی مهیا می شود، به نظر می رسد هنوز تکلیف نیمکت تیم ملی در هاله ای از ابهام قرار دارد.<\|endoftext\|>Kamerun'da dağ yürüyüşünde bombalı saldırı: 19 yaralı Kaynak: İHA Kamerun'da 13 ülkeden 600 sporcunun katıldığı dağ yürüyüşünde meydana gelen bombalı saldırı sonucu 19 kişi yaralandı. Kamerun'un Buea şehrinde 13 ülkeden 600 sporcunun katıldığı `Umut Yarışı` adlı dağ yürüyüşü sırasında bombalı saldırı düzenlendi. Bölge Valisi Bernard Okalia Bikai, saldırı sonucu 9 sporcunun yanı sıra biri bebek 10 sivilin yaralandığını ve Buea Bölge Hastanesi'nde tedavi altına alındıklarını bildirdi. Patlamaların sorumluluğunu ayrılıkçı milis gruplarından biri olan Ambazonia Yönetim Konseyi'nin silahlı kanadı üstlendi. - Beyaz Saray: Şi ile Putin'in görüşmesi savaşın yakın zamanda biteceğine dair umut vermedi - ABD, Ukrayna'ya eski tankları gövdelerini yenileyip verecek - Pentagon: ABD'nin düşen PKK helikopterleriyle ilgisi yok - Putin: Ukrayna'ya zayıflatılmış uranyumlu mühimmat gönderilirse gereken cevabı vereceğiz - New York'ta Trump Towers ve başsavcılık ofisi etrafında güvenlik önlemleri artırıldı - İran'dan İngiltere ve AB'nin yaptırımlarına tepki<\|endoftext\|>The history of the cross of Lorraine is summarized by Michel Pastoureau in his book “Les emblèmes de la France”. The patriarchal, double cross-pieced cross was one of the pre-heraldical emblems of the Kingdom of Hungary. Used on Hungarian coins at the end of the 12th century, it was later included in the Royal arms. At the same time in Anjou (west of France), a reliquary of the True Cross was an object of specific devotion. This reliquary had the shape of the double cross-pieced cross. It was most probably of Byzantine origin and was kept in the castle of the counts of Anjou. In the 12th-13th centuries, the double cross-pieced cross was considered as the image of the True Cross all over the eastern Christian countries. The upper cross-piece, usually shorter than the lower one, recalled the titulus, on which the writing I.N.R.I. (Jesus Nazareus Rex Iudeorum) had been written. This representation was less common in the western Christian countries. In the 14th-15th centuries, the Dukes of the second house of Anjou made a specific cult of the double cross-pieced cross. Coins and seals, as well as artworks such as the Apocalypse Tapestry (c. 1380), were decorated with the cross, which was then called “Cross of Anjou” or, less frequently, “Cross of Jerusalem”. René of Anjou, Duke of Lorraine in 1431, Introduced in the east of France by René of Anjou, Duke of Lorraine in 1431, the cross was eventually adopted as the emblem of the Duchy of Lorraine and of all the Lorrains. In 1477, during the siege of Nancy, Duke René II of Vaudémont, used the cross as a rallying symbol. Following the lift of the siege, the cross became extremely popular in Lorraine. In the 16th century, heraldists dropped the name “Cross of Anjou” and coined the current name “Cross of Lorraine” (Croix de Lorraine). In the 19th century, the Les emblèmes de la France was included among the iconographical attributes of Joan of Arc, who was from Lorraine. After the incorporation of a great part of Lorraine to Germany following the 1870 war, the Cross of Lorraine became a symbol of memory and resistance. The hill of Sion-Vaudémont, located 20 km south of Nancy, is a stronghold of Lorrain patriotism. The hill has the shape of a horseshoe and is therefore considered as a good omen. In the Middle-Ages, the hill was a place of prayer for the Crusaders, and received the name of Zion (in French, Sion). It is said that René de Vaudémont defeated Charles the Bald under the banner of Notre-Dame of Sion. On 10 September 1873, the last Prussian soldiers left the part of Lorraine which would remain French. A broken Cross of Lorraine was placed in the basilica of Sion, with the writing in Lorraine patois “Ce n’est pas pour toujours” – (This is not forever). On 24 June 1920, a golden palm was added to hide the break of the cross, and a new motto was added, “Ce n’était pas pour toujours” – (This was not forever). In 1946, the end of the Second World War was celebrated by a new cross with the motto “Maintenant c’est pour toujours” – (Now it is forever). On 9 September 1973, the Peace Day involved 10,000 pilgrims, including former German war prisoners. A marble scroll charged with the word Réconciliation was placed on the altar beside the other symbols. The hill of Sion is better known as the “inspired hill” (la colline inspirée). This nickname was coined in 1913 by the writer and politician Maurice Barrès (1862-1923), born in Charmes, c. 25 km from Vaudémont. Barrès was the leader of the nationalist movement in France before the First World War. He attempted to reconciliate romantism and a kind of patriotic regionalism, and was, therefore, a warm partisan of the First World War and the revenge over Germany. His work is now mostly forgotten, but he dramatically influenced the next generation of French writers, including those who did not share his political views. Mauriac, Bernanos and even the Communist Aragon have acknowledged his influence, whereas Proust, his contemporary, expressed a strong admiration for his work in spite of being in total disagreement with Barrès’ political views. The Cross of Lorraine resurfaced in June 1940, when it was adopted as the emblem of the Free France, the small group of soldiers who refused the capitulation and rallied General de Gaulle in London. Vice Admiral Muselier, the first Commander-in-Chief of the Free French Naval Forces, is most probably the inventor of the symbol of Free France. The naval and airborne forces that had rallied de Gaulle were asked to use the Cross of Lorraine as their emblem. Since Pétain’s French State had kept the Tricolore as the national flag, it was necessary to add a charge to the Tricolor flag used by the Free France. An emblem with a strong historical meaning was required to be opposed to the German Hakenkreuz. Muselier recalled the Cross of Lorraine he had seen several times as a patriotic symbol during his childhood in Lorraine. It took de Gaulle several months to officially adopt the Cross of Lorraine as the emblem of the Free France. On 29 January 1941, de Gaulle created the Order of Liberation. The badge of the Order is a shield bearing a sword charged with a small Cross of Lorraine. The ribbon is bicolor, black and green for mourning and hope, respectively. The motto (Patriam servando victoriam tulit) proclaims the fatherland service and announces the victory. The Cross of Lorraine was officially prescribed as the emblem of the Free France (later the Fighting France) by a Regulation of 5 June 1941. At the end of the war, it was often associated with the V of Victory. Today, the Cross of Lorraine has become a symbol of resistance against the tyranny, heresies and moral corruption. The Cross of Lorraine unites all faithful to struggle as soldiers of Christ against sin, the devil, and “the rulers of the world of this darkness, against the spirits of wickedness in the high places”. “So then, submit yourselves to God. Resist the Devil, and he will run away from you.” ~ James 4:7 The Present Crisis of the Holy See – Tested by ProphecyUS$ 15.00 The Deep Church Revealed – An Enemy WithinUS$ 20.00 Cross of Lorraine Pendant 1 3/4″US$ 61.00 – US$ 1,316.00 St Joan of Arc Medal Pendant 3/4″US$ 60.00 – US$ 1,634.00 St Joan of Arc Medal Pendant 1″US$ 72.00 – US$ 2,228.00 Cross of Lorraine Pendant 1″US$ 44.00 – US$ 842.00 VIRGÓ SACRÁTA is a Christian mission-driven online resource and shop inspired from the beauty of Catholic faith, tradition, and arts. Our mission is to “Restore All Things to Christ!”, in continuing the legacy of Pope St. Pius X under the patronage of the Blessed Virgin Mary. “Who is she that cometh forth as the morning rising, fair as the moon, bright as the sun, terrible as an army set in battle array?” O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to Thee.<\|endoftext\|>Addresses in the Republic of Lithuania are allocated by municipalities and registered in the Address Register. Lithuania is undergoing a lengthy process to allocate addresses to all administrative units, residential areas, local administrative districts (wards), streets, buildings and premises. The primary purpose of allocating addresses to objects and registering them is to ensure the uniqueness of address. The central database of the Address Register is being constantly updated on the basis of data and documents, which are obtained from other data providers. Data in the Address Register are stored both in textual and graphical form. The Register answers not only whether a certain object exists, but also where such object is located. One of the main tasks in developing the Register information system is to link textual Register data with geographic co-ordinates. This will offer more opportunities for using address data, which is important for planning services and goods logistics, rendering operational and emergency services, delivering various tax notices and goods, providing postal and courier services. The search and address location service is publicly available and free of charge. Data sets or ull copy of the database of the Register can be acquired on the commercial basis.<\|endoftext\|>Why is a good friend of mine afraid of chameleons? She has never been attacked by one and her reasoning brain tells her that her fear is irrational, but she will break down doors to get away from a chameleon. Where does this fear arise and why the violent reaction to fear? Our long-term memory resides in our limbic brain or the hippocampal formation to be precise. This repository does not reason or discriminate between reality and fantasy, it just stores memories and the responses deemed appropriate. So, if someone you are dependent on in your early development creates an association of fear with an object (a chameleon), you will pull up this memory every time this object is presented. The limbic brain is also very fast. Remember when you were learning to ride a bicycle or drive a car and you were using your reasoning mind to carry out all the functions, it was difficult. But when these operations had been ‘learned’ by the limbic brain you could use your thinking mind to plan supper while driving home from work, no problem! Limbic memory is instantaneous; fear arises before you have even identified the source. Another part of the limbic brain, the amygdala, is responsible for our survival. It hijacks all our other systems, including our reasoning brain, whenever we experience fear or anything stressful, for that matter. The task of the amygdala is to make us faster and stronger that we normally are to maximise our chance of survival (break down the door to escape the chameleon). It does this chemically through the secretion of cortisol and adrenalin. There are some 1400 chemical reactions related to these chemicals that work to make us faster and stronger so we can run or fight (fight or flight associated with fear). Besides enhancing some of our physical systems (and suppressing others to conserve energy for the important systems), our thinking mind is also suppressed so that the learned behaviour patterns from our limbic memory are prioritised (even though these learned behaviours may be detrimental to your survival because they were learned on false premises: e.g. get away from chameleon at all costs to self and surroundings). And we experience negative emotions, in case any feelings of sympathy towards the “enemy” arise in our thoughts. How many modern-day stressors require that we run or fight? So most of the work of the amygdala is in vain and counter-productive. Worse, cortisol and the resultant cascade of chemicals that make us faster and stronger are poisonous if they are not used for running and fighting. In this way modern-day stress harms our health and emotional well-being. In response exercise is promoted for health. Were we to run or fight, the upshot of succeeding in our endeavour to survive would
8,552	1	2	量精度几乎与测量正质子一样。阻力线连接主要市场最高点。购买者不能或者不愿意按更高价格购买，就出现这条线。与价格上涨同时，卖主的阻力增加并出卖数量增加，这导致价钱的跌落。好像碰到看不见的顶棚，趋势停止，牛和熊的斗争就开始。取决于谁强大，趋势会继续走往上 ( 发生凿通阻力水平二元期权市场主要货币走势分析的情况) 或趋势走往下。 299元的押金才是这个行业更大的资金流，也是共享单车行业的“ 隐形” 地雷。町町单车倒闭后，创始人卷款跑路；酷骑. VEN AUD Synthetic图表- Investing. 加密貨幣遭遇寒流ICO亂象叢生全球監管料持續加強- 中國新聞網年2月2日。 1974年6月，周兆贵任校革委会主任。月夫极爱妻，夫对妻有贵任。1966年，梁金贵任党支部书记。翁新德兼任校长，郑国贵任副校长。1945年10月，马福贵任刘江村第一任村长。1966年1月，张献贵任中共綦江县委书记。决定成立闽北独立师，黄立贵任师长。1913年二次革命时，随段芝贵任交涉科长。贵任良之贴身带刀侍卫。12月，周兆贵任学校副校长，主持工作。小船的底部，也就是船身是用木头做的，它刷了棕色与暗绿色两种颜色的漆，小船的帆是许多片三角形的布，这些帆密密麻麻地分布在船身的上空，看起来就像一艘正在航行的帆般一样。善心匯之後，還有騙子想步它後塵，最近有聽説有個什麼叫strong>愛心匯的，和它一個路子。真是找死啊。内容纲要：一、绩效规划-工具方法 1、绩效规划方法介绍 2、KPI考核表应用解析/GJ-01 二、绩效实施-工具方法 1、绩效监控方法介绍 2、绩效汇报报告应用解析/GJ-02 3、绩效改进计划应用解析/GJ-03 三、绩效考核-工具方法 1、绩效考核方法介绍 2、考核打分评价表应用解析/GJ-04 3、绩效面谈记录表应用解析/GJ-05 四、绩效应用-工具方法 1、绩效应用方法介绍 2、绩效等级系数评定表/正态分布/GJ-06 3、年度职级薪等调整表/正态分布/GJ-07 4、绩效工资及职级薪等调整表/非正态分布/GJ-0 扎克伯格头一次在未上市企业中引入了这种做法，并且立竿见影。优秀的工程师们继续源源不断涌入 Facebook，这次事件也成为这家公司历史上的转折点——那些拿到期权的员工，从此被视为真正的早期员工，而之后的员工，都成了 RSU 的稳定收益对象。商品期货交易委员会对各项交易的规定较前稍微严格了一些。也谈期货交易与会计理论瑞士期权及金融期货交易所有限公司证券投资人及期货交易人保护中心期货交易可以有助于抵御损失。香港期货交易所行政总裁我国开展煤炭期货交易的探讨期货交易可以帮助避免损失。期货交易可以防止价格损失。期货交易可防止意外损失。美元/日元：美联储官员的鸽派发言和朝鲜半岛地缘局势日益紧张，美元/日元仍然有可能继续下跌，如果跌破108则会引起买盘兴趣。可在108.13（2017年的低点）的重要支撑位附近买入，目标110.50，止损107.70；如果跌破108.13后下看107.50，甚至是106.50。长期来看，美元/日元将震荡下跌。股票期权的概念已经理解, 那么就让我们来看看股票期权的用途吧。股票期权作为一个自身带杠杆的金融投资工具,用途一就是作为一种高杠杆的投机工具。股票期权一般自身带有 5-30倍的杠杆,且二元期权市场主要货币走势分析亏损有限,不会出现无限的下跌被套情况,非常受投机者的喜爱。各保养、维修部位均设有走台或检梯，且有足够的操作空间，操作更舒适，维修更方便。<\|endoftext\|>بیش از یک میلیون و ۹۰۰ هزار ایتالیایی که ملزم بودن ۳ دوز واکسن کرونا دریافت کنند حالا باید جریمه ۱۰۰ یورویی پرداخت کنند. به گزارش پایگاه خبری تحلیلی خبردارو به نقل از دویچهوله؛ ایتالیا از سال ۲۰۲۱ افراد بالای ۵۰ سال و همچنین شاغلان مراکز بهداشتی، معلمان و نیروهای امنیتی را موظف کرده بود که ۳ دوز واکسن کرونا را بزنند و یا شغل خود را تغییر دهند. دولت ایتالیا امسال مهلتی ۶ ماهه برای توضیح دلایل عدم واکسیناسیون تعیین کرده بود که این مهلت حالا به پایان رسیده است، بسیاری گفتهاند که در این فاصله به بیماری کرونا مبتلا شدهاند اما ۱/۹ میلیون نفر توضیحی نداشتند. بیشتر افرادی که از واکسن زدن خودداری کردهاند در مناطق "فریولی ونتزیا جولیا" واقع در شمال شرقی ایتالیا، "آپروزن" و همچنین "کالابرین" واقع در جنوب ایتالیا زندگی میکنند. دادگاه قانون اساسی در حکمی که روز پنجشنبه منتشر شد، این قانون را تأیید کرد و گفت که الزام دولت برای واکسینه شدن پرسنل مراقبت های بهداشتی در طول دوره همه گیری را نامعقول و نامتناسب نمی داند. این اولین باری بود که دادگاه قانون اساسی ایتالیا در مورد این موضوع تصمیم میگرفت، زیرا چندین دادگاه منطقهای قبلاً چالشهای مربوط به الزام واکسن را به دلایل قانون اساسی رد کرده بودند. از آغاز رواج صدور گواهی سلامت بنام"پاسپورت سبز" که مصون سازی افراد را در ایتالیا تایید میکند، مخالفان واکسیناسیون بارها علیه این سیستم دست به تظاهرات اعتراضی زدهاند.<\|endoftext\|>نماینده سازندگان تجهیزات صنعت نفت ایران گفت: میزان مطالبات سازندگان تجهیزات نفتی از وزارت نفت یکهزار میلیارد تومان و مربوط به ۶۰ شرکت است. به گزارش نفت آنلاین ، رضا خیامیان میزان مطالبات سازندگان تجهیزات نفتی از وزارت نفت را یکهزار میلیارد تومان اعلام کرد و گفت: این میزان مطالبات مربوط به ۶۰ شرکت است. وی با بیان اینکه بخشی از این مطالبات را مربوط به سال گذشته است، افزود: بخشی دیگر نیز مربوط به ۶ ماهه نخست سال جاری است. خیامیان ادامه داد: امیدوار بودیم که این مطالبات تا پیش از نیمه اسفندماه پرداخت شود اما به نظر می رسد این مبلغ و حتی بخشی از آن هفته آینده تسویه شود. چرا که این شرکت ها ۶۰ هزار نیروی کار مستقیم دارند که در صورت تاخیر در پرداخت حقوق آنها، ممکن است مشکلات کارگری نیز به تاخیر پرداخت حقوق اضافه شود. وی اظهار کرد: بخشی از این مطالبات مربوط به شرکت ملی نفتخیز جنوب، شرکت ملی نفت و گاز مرکزی، شرکت ملی گاز، شرکت ملی نفت و بخشی دیگر نیز با یک یا دو واسطه مربوط به پروژه های فازهای مختلف پارس جنوبی در عسلویه است. وی در ارتباط با دستور کار ساخت ۱۰ قلم گروه کالایی دوم صنعت نفت که پیش از این یک گروه ۱۰ قلمی دیگر بومی سازی شده بودند، توضیح داد: حدود ۲۴ قلم کالای اساسی صنعت نفت کاندید ساخت شده اند که انتظار می رود همراه با قراردادهای جدید در زمان نمایشگاه بین المللی نفت در سال آینده ، مورد بررسی قرار بگیرند. دیروز علی کاردر، مدیرعامل شرکت ملی نفت ایران، در دومین کنگره بینالمللی اکتشاف و تولید و پنجمین کنگره بینالمللی صنعت حفاری ایران گفت: با وجود مشکلاتی که در حوزه تأمین منابع مالی داریم تلاش خود را به کار گرفتهایم تا پایان امسال به پیمانکاران و سازندگان در حوزههای مختلف بدهی نداشته باشیم. منبع / مهر<\|endoftext\|>已经连续四年了, 拉文斯克罗夫特大学由学生领导的关键捕捉筹款团队已被公认为全国顶级筹款学校, 超过了30美元的目标,超过6美元,000, 并再次获得了著名的粉鞋奖. 一个世界 “走向世界，本地化” 哥斯达黎加的合作伙伴关系有助于乌鸦拓宽他们的世界观珍妮丝·勒温\| 回到目录拥有原始的海滩, 郁郁葱葱的雨林和丰富的野生动物, 哥斯达黎加是全球生态旅游者最喜爱的目的地. 然而，该国成千上万的孩子所上的学校缺乏书籍、课桌甚至电力. 三千英里之外, 全球合作伙伴关系帮助拉文斯克罗夫特的学生为这些社区做出改变，并发现他们的参与能给他们带来多少回报. 自2007年以来，Ravenscroft与哥斯达黎加的Immersion Abroad合作，支持当地的一所学校. 拉文斯克罗夫特的参与有两个不同的组成部分:一个由三年级和四年级学生主办的市场，为合作学校的改善筹集资金, 中学服务之旅，将文化沉浸与亲身实践的可持续发展项目结合起来. 2018年工匠市场，巧克力蛋糕销售员布雷特·乔丹27年看着 X而且er Lamond ' 27 展示了他为项目出售的黏液的弹性. “在实践中学习的完美例子” “服务旅行和工匠市场的结合是一个在实践中学习的完美例子,Jessica Yonzon说, 拉文斯克罗夫特的全球教育总监, 说. “ 项目提供学生自主学习的机会, appreciate 而且 underst而且 global issues 而且 cultures; lead with others by collaborating to raise awareness 而且 funds to support their service efforts in Costa Rica; 而且 change their world by taking action to maintain a sustainable partnership with communities there.” 这种伙伴关系是由低年级教师丹尼斯·辛普森和米歇尔·舒尔茨分别进行的旅行演变而来的 UNC世界观该项目旨在帮助教育工作者培养全球化思维. 两人都被这段经历深深地感动了. 辛普森说:“许多学校供应严重不足. “我第一次回来的时候，葡京娱乐场官网买的东西之一就是冰箱.” 当时是四年级老师, 辛普森希望她的学生与哥斯达黎加的学童建立联系. 与经济单位一致, 她创造了一个乌鸦可以赚钱的市场, 广告和销售产品，如珠宝, 给同学们肥皂和艺术品. 市场项目, 第二年扩大到三年级, 每年春季持续筹集几千美元来支持合作学校. 学生企业家杰克逊伯吉斯, 克里斯托弗•杰克逊而且利亚姆国王当时是三年级学生，在2020年的市场上向潜在客户进行销售宣传, 这是在该校3月份转向远程教学前不久发生的. 2016年，舒尔茨通过国际研究基金前往哥斯达黎加和尼加拉瓜. “我住在一个寄宿家庭，有一段美好的经历，”她说. 一年后, 她在一次服务旅行中帮助陪伴学生, 为当地几所学校购买用品和运动器材. They visited various markets; toured chocolate, coffee 而且 pineapple plantations; 而且 saw wildlife being cared for at 动物园大街José. 大家都很享受这次旅行，但舒尔茨觉得缺少一个至关重要的组成部分. 她说:“我希望孩子们住在当地人家里能有更多身临其境的体验。. “(这种经历)迫使他们成为葡京娱乐场官网希望他们成为的一切, 基于葡京娱乐场官网的葡京娱乐场官网框架——领导他们自己, 要善于交流，具有文化包容性.” 从那时起, IACR 帮助组织难忘的民宿体验作为旅行的一部分. 在白天，学生们通常参观阿斯特拉火箭公司参观地热发电厂，徒步前往瀑布，参加烹饪和舞蹈课程. 晚上，他们和寄宿家庭一起吃一顿正宗的饭，玩游戏，学习西班牙语. 上图:作为2019年哥斯达黎加服务之旅的一部分，中学生包括 Nathan Emonson ' 24 和当地的学童一起玩，做串珠手镯，踢足球. 新葡京线上娱乐中学, 在教职员工的帮助下, 支持合作学校的可持续发展项目, 包括建造鸡舍(2017年)和为花园建造苗床和种植作物(2019年). “想看看影响” 该组织还为学校的可持续发展项目做出了贡献, 比如建鸡笼和种植花园. 合作学校利用资金在教室里安装电力, 购买吊扇，为学生提供鞋子. 这笔钱还支持了当地经济, 比如农民购买水果, 蔬菜和鸡的项目. 安娜贝尔·亨特，24年而且亚莉克莎 Gillon ' 24 他们参与了低年级市场，在那里他们制作和销售头发和书签, ——帮助说服他们以中学生的身份参加2019年的服务之旅. “这听起来很有趣，而且在这九天里葡京娱乐场官网有很多事情要做，”安娜贝尔说. “我也很好奇市场资金的影响.” 亚莉克莎, 谁曾在中国生活过，并游历过亚洲, 说, “我真的很想去哥斯达黎加，帮助那里的孩子们.” 在因疫情取消2020年服务行程后, 拉文斯克罗夫特小学三年级和四年级学生筹集的资金被用于在Escuela Barrueta-Atenas学校购买五张新课桌，并为Penas Blancas社区的弱势家庭提供食物. 由于新冠肺炎疫情，2020年的服务行程被取消, 但在市场上筹集的资金——就在3月16日Ravenscroft转向远程学习之前——仍然被送往IACR, 谁用这些钱来支持那些意外遭遇困境的家庭. “Penas Blancas社区——来自尼加拉瓜的移民，他们在菠萝和尤卡田地工作——是受疫情影响最严重的社区之一, 所以葡京娱乐场官网认为用这些钱帮助他们吃东西是最好的选择,“奥迪·卡尔沃, IACR的执行联合主任, 解释. “向16个家庭提供了足够两个月的食物. 此外，葡京娱乐场官网为Escuela Barrueta-Atenas购买了五张桌子. 重返校园是多么大的动力啊!” 舒尔茨这样总结这次合作的影响:“哥斯达黎加之行正是IACR的口号, “走出去, 是本地的,’都是关于. 这是葡京娱乐场官网改变他们世界的方式，也是他们改变葡京娱乐场官网世界的方式.” 在他们的服务行程中, 乌鸦还会新葡京线上娱乐原始水域和郁郁葱葱的热带雨林，这些使哥斯达黎加成为全球生态旅游中心. 安娜贝尔·亨特24年:“最美好的回忆之一” Annabelle在2016年的工匠市场上卖头发. 安娜贝尔还记得她在哥斯达黎加的第一个晚上. “天气真的很热，因为没有空调，所以很难入睡. 葡京娱乐场官网都汗流浃背，躺在风扇下，但葡京娱乐场官网已经适应了。”她笑着说. 她和她的乌鸦同伴们喜欢住在寄宿家庭里. “他们待葡京娱乐场官网就像葡京娱乐场官网是他们家庭的一员. 葡京娱乐场官网的接待妈妈是面包师，做蛋糕，所以有一天早上葡京娱乐场官网早餐吃了蛋糕，”她说. “我知道足够的西班牙语和他们交流，因为我在低年级学过. 他们用手指着东西，让人很容易理解.” 在瓜亚博的一所露天学校，安娜贝尔帮助建造了一个水果和蔬菜园. “孩子们很高兴看到葡京娱乐场官网来为他们打理花园，”她说. “葡京娱乐场官网一天就建成了. 葡京娱乐场官网还和孩子们一起做手镯，跳舞，踢足球.” 安娜贝尔在当地农场品尝菠萝时，被它的甜味所打动. “太棒了!另一个记忆将永远留在她的记忆中:“葡京娱乐场官网骑马上山，当葡京娱乐场官网到达山顶时, 葡京娱乐场官网一路滑索下来.” 安娜贝尔说这次旅行激励了她去追求国际文凭在Ravenscroft. “拉文斯克罗夫特拥有所有这些国际机会，这很好. 我想再去旅行
8,552	1	3	be forthright- a judicial decision cannot be forthright except if it has been chosen in light of a fair sentiment framed in the lattice of the adjudicators capable of law and actuality. A decision gets unscrupulous if not settled on legal conviction of trustworthiness, reasonableness and lack of bias. No man should be a judge in his own case- The fundamental moral standard is that no man can be judge in his own case. This moral standard limits not exclusively to the reason where the appointed authority is a genuine gathering to a case, yet additionally to a case wherein he has any interest. An appointed authority isn't required to adjudicate for a situation on the off chance that he has his interest in that. Judges should administer equity- Judges ought to be brave to regulate equity. "Fiat justitia, ruat caelum" signifies "Let equity be done however the sky fall" must be followed as a saying by an adjudicator. Equal opportunity- the parties to the question should be given fair and equal opportunity in the hearing of the matter before any judgment is delivered. Judicial Accountability Bill An attempt was made in 2012 to bring accountability of the higher judiciary into the real picture through the judicial accountability bill. The bill was passed by the Lok Sabha but couldn’t be discussed in the Rajya Sabha as parliament was adjourned and later lapsed due to Lok Sabha’s dissolution. The bill was introduced as a response to the rising questions over the accountability of the judiciary. It proposed that judges were to declare their assets and liabilities and were to observe standard codes of conduct. The bill also proposed to enable any person to file a complaint to the committee under the act. The bill faced some opposition from some people of the legal fraternity who claimed it to be a compromise with the independence of the judiciary. At present, the complaints against judges can be made through a motion in Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha which is governed by the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1986. There is no denial from the fact that accountability of the judiciary is an inevitable need of the hour for the sustenance and proper functioning of democracy. It is no less important than the independence of the judiciary as power without responsibility results in arbitrary functioning of the authority. Legislative reforms need to address this need as the judiciary needs to be accountable. The adjudicators need to understand that despite the fact that the people of India have bestowed upon them the powers to work autonomously through the Constitution of India, they have noteworthy obligation towards the people whom they are appointed to serve. 1. David Pimentel, ‘Reframing the Independence Vs. Accountability Debate’ 2. Anil Divan, ‘Judicial Integrity’ 3. CANONS OF JUDICIAL ETHICS by Justice Y.K.Sabarwal, Former Chief Justice of India Author - Ayushi Raghuwanshi Student at Amity University Rajasthan.<\|endoftext\|>Aggiungi ai segnalibri Trattamento naturale della malattia renale: come proteggere i reni naturalmente e sostenere la salute dei reni Come sostenere la salute dei reni?I migliori integratori per supportare la funzione renale sono: Reni. Importanza della salute dei reni.I reni sono un paio di organi a forma di fagiolo che possono essere trovati proprio sotto la gabbia toracica nella parte posteriore del corpo, uno su entrambi i lati della colonna vertebrale. Sono organi vitali nel sistema urinario e svolgono un ruolo chiave nel mantenimento dell'equilibrio chimico e dei fluidi nel corpo. I reni sono principalmente responsabili del filtraggio del sangue per rimuovere i prodotti di scarto, le impurità e l'acqua in eccesso. Questi prodotti di scarto lasciano i reni, e in seguito il corpo, come urina. Questo aiuta a rimuovere eventuali tossine che potrebbero essere dannose e mantiene acqua, sali e minerali a livelli gestibili nel corpo. I reni producono anche ormoni. Questi ormoni controllano importanti funzioni corporee come la regolazione della pressione sanguigna, la produzione di globuli rossi e l'attivazione della vitamina D per ossa sane. Una persona può diventare molto malata se la loro salute renale si deteriora. Il danno ai reni che impedisce loro di funzionare come dovrebbero è anche noto come malattia renale. Che cos'è la malattia renale?Malattia renale è il termine usato per coprire tutti i livelli di insufficienza renale, da lievi anomalie che non mostrano sintomi a condizioni potenzialmente letali che hanno un impatto significativo sulla vita quotidiana. La malattia renale cronica è la forma più comune di malattia renale, in particolare nelle persone anziane. È una condizione a lungo termine che significa che la funzione renale può continuare a diminuire gradualmente nel tempo. Un'altra forma è la malattia renale è la malattia del rene policistico. Questa è una malattia genetica che causa la crescita di più grumi o cisti nei reni e impedisce loro di funzionare correttamente. Poiché si tratta di una malattia ereditaria, può essere trasmessa in alcune famiglie. Fondazione Nazionale per i Reni: Poiché la malattia renale cronica è un termine così ampio, la malattia è divisa in diverse fasi. Lo stadio 1 si riferisce a un declino molto piccolo della funzione renale e arriva allo stadio 5, insufficienza renale completa. Diversi livelli di trattamento della malattia renale sono raccomandati in ogni fase. Poiché la malattia renale cronica è un termine così ampio, la malattia è divisa in diverse fasi. Lo stadio 1 si riferisce a un declino molto piccolo della funzione renale e arriva allo stadio 5, insufficienza renale completa. Diversi livelli di trattamento della malattia renale sono raccomandati in ogni fase. Sintomi di malattia renaleLa malattia renale cronica spesso non causa alcun problema nelle fasi iniziali in quanto il corpo può generalmente far fronte a una riduzione della funzione renale fino a un certo livello. Molte persone non avvertono alcun sintomo fino a quando la malattia non diventa più avanzata. I sintomi della malattia renale associati a stadi più avanzati della malattia renale includono: - Affaticamento, stanchezza e livelli di energia generalmente bassi - Gonfiore dei piedi, delle caviglie o delle mani e gonfiore intorno agli occhi - Crampi muscolari, in particolare alle gambe - Nausea, sensazione di malessere o vomito - Mancanza di respiro o difficoltà respiratorie - Mancanza di appetito o perdita di peso - Pelle secca e squamosa particolarmente pruriginosa - Cambiamenti evidenti nella quantità di urina che viene passata (ad esempio, molto di notte) - Sangue nelle urine Cause di malattie renaliMolti fattori diversi possono causare problemi con i reni. Spesso è una combinazione di diversi problemi che portano alla malattia renale cronica. Alcune condizioni renali corrono in famiglie. Il diabete è un'altra condizione che causa malattie renali. Con il diabete, il livello di zucchero nel sangue è troppo alto e impedisce ai reni di essere in grado di pulire il sangue in modo efficace. Istituti Nazionali di Salute: Le cause più comuni di malattia renale sono condizioni che mettono i reni sotto sforzo. L'ipertensione è un esempio. Nel corso del tempo, l'aumento della pressione provoca danni ai piccoli vasi sanguigni nei reni che trasportano il sangue da filtrare. Il colesterolo alto può anche contribuire al danno renale in quanto provoca l'accumulo di depositi di grasso nei vasi sanguigni che forniscono i reni. Le cause più comuni di malattia renale sono condizioni che mettono i reni sotto sforzo. L'ipertensione è un esempio. Nel corso del tempo, l'aumento della pressione provoca danni ai piccoli vasi sanguigni nei reni che trasportano il sangue da filtrare. Il colesterolo alto può anche contribuire al danno renale in quanto provoca l'accumulo di depositi di grasso nei vasi sanguigni che forniscono i reni. Molte altre cose possono causare il declino della salute dei reni, compresi farmaci e farmaci. Anche i farmaci antinfiammatori prontamente disponibili come l'aspirina o l'ibuprofene possono danneggiare la salute dei reni con un uso regolare a lungo termine. Fattori di rischio di malattie renaliLe persone con determinate condizioni mediche hanno una probabilità molto più alta di sviluppare malattie renali. Questi sono noti come fattori di rischio. Alcuni fattori di rischio di malattie renali di cui essere a conoscenza sono: - Diabete o una storia familiare di diabete - Alta pressione sanguigna (ipertensione) o una storia familiare di esso - Una storia familiare di malattie cardiache - Una storia familiare di malattia renale cronica - Disturbi autoimmuni, come il lupus - Età avanzata - Obesità - Affumicatura - Uso prolungato di alcuni farmaci o farmaci - Infezioni croniche del tratto urinario (UTI) - Calcoli renali Come diagnosticare la malattia renaleUna persona in un gruppo ad alto rischio può essere consigliata di sottoporsi a regolari controlli medici con un medico. Questo aiuta a rilevare precocemente la malattia renale in modo che possano essere messi in atto piani di trattamento efficaci. Un medico in genere diagnostica e monitora la malattia renale utilizzando test su sangue e urina. La presenza di alcune sostanze in questi è un indicatore che la funzione renale è in declino. - Test delle urine. Questo test per la presenza di una proteina chiamata albumina. Un rene sano non lascia passare l'albumina dal sangue all'urina, ma un rene danneggiato lo farà. - Analisi del sangue. Questo test la quantità di creatina nel sangue. La creatina è un prodotto di scarto che dovrebbe essere filtrato dal sangue se i reni funzionano correttamente. Opzioni di trattamento delle malattie renaliC'è sempre una causa sottostante di malattia renale. Il diabete e l'ipertensione sono due delle cause principali in tutto il mondo. La gestione della pressione sanguigna, della glicemia e dei livelli di colesterolo sono quindi di solito al centro della maggior parte delle opzioni di trattamento delle malattie renali. Esistono diverse vie di trattamento per coloro che possono beneficiare del trattamento naturale della malattia renale e coloro che hanno bisogno di un trattamento più urgente per l'insufficienza renale. Secondo i servizi sanitari nazionali: Le raccomandazioni su come sostenere la salute dei reni dipendono dall'entità della malattia renale: Le raccomandazioni su come sostenere la salute dei reni dipendono dall'entità della malattia renale: - Fasi 1, 2 e 3: Questa è una malattia renale cronica da lieve a moderata. I sintomi possono o non possono essere presenti in questa fase della malattia. Cambiamenti nello stile di vita, farmaci e integratori per supportare una sana funzione renale possono essere utilizzati per prevenire il peggioramento della funzionalità renale. - Fase 4 e 5: Questa è una malattia renale cronica avanzata o insufficienza renale. I metodi di trattamento come la dialisi, il trapianto o le cure di supporto sono le uniche opzioni efficaci a questo punto. Farmaci per malattie renaliLa malattia renale non è curabile. Tuttavia, un attento controllo della malattia significa che i sintomi possono essere gestiti. Alcuni farmaci possono aiutare a preservare la funzione renale e rallentare la progressione della malattia renale. I farmaci per le malattie renali possono anche cambiare nel tempo. Man mano che la malattia renale progredisce, i reni diventano meno efficienti nel filtrare i prodotti nocivi dal sangue. Questo può includere farmaci. L'accumulo di questi farmaci nel sangue può essere dannoso. Gli operatori sanitari possono quindi interrompere, scambiare o ridurre i farmaci nel tempo in modo che i reni non vengano sopraffatti. Istituto Nazionale di Diabete e Malattie Digestive e Renali: Due tipi di farmaci per la pressione sanguigna usati per rallentare la malattia renale sono ACE-inibitori e ARB. Questi farmaci sono anche prescritti a persone che non hanno la pressione alta per preservare la funzione renale il più a lungo possibile. Altri farmaci possono essere prescritti per abbassare i livelli di colesterolo o controllare i livelli di glucosio nel sangue. Tutti questi hanno un obiettivo comune di trattare i fattori che causano il maggior danno ai reni. Due tipi di farmaci per la pressione sanguigna usati per rallentare la malattia renale sono ACE-inibitori e ARB. Questi farmaci sono anche prescritti a persone che non hanno la pressione alta per preservare la funzione renale il più a lungo possibile. Altri farmaci possono essere prescritti per abbassare i livelli di colesterolo o controllare i livelli di glucosio nel sangue. Tutti questi hanno un obiettivo comune di trattare i fattori che causano il maggior danno ai reni. Dialisi e malattie renaliI reni possono essere vicini al fallimento o hanno già fallito nella malattia renale in fase avanzata. A questo punto è probabile che siano scesi a meno del 10-20% della loro capacità lavorativa e sarà necessario un aiuto artificiale per filtrare il sangue. Questo processo è noto come dialisi. La dialisi è una delle uniche opzioni per la malattia renale in fase avanzata. I trattamenti disponibili in queste fasi successive includono: - Emodialisi. Questa forma di dialisi utilizza una macchina per filtrare i prodotti di scarto e l'acqua dal sangue al di fuori del corpo. - Dialisi peritoneale. Questa forma di dialisi utilizza la membrana che riveste l'addome al posto del rene per fungere da filtro per il sangue. - Trapianto di rene. In alcuni casi, un rene donatore può essere trapiantato nel corpo per sostituire l'organo malato. I trapianti di rene non sono un'opzione praticabile per tutti e c'è una lunga lista d'attesa in tutto il mondo. Trattamento naturale della malattia renaleSe la malattia renale è lieve e rilevata precocemente, può essere possibile proteggere i reni in modo naturale. Le frequenti infezioni del tratto urinario sono un fattore di rischio per le malattie renali in quanto possono causare infezioni che danneggiano i reni. Molti trattamenti naturali o rimedi alternativi possono essere utilizzati per integrare i farmaci renali e contribuire alla salute generale dei reni. Il trattamento naturale della malattia renale può aiutare a ridurre i sintomi, evitare le infezioni del tratto urinario e migliorare la funzione renale. Una vasta gamma di prodotti naturali sono disponibili e sono progettati per essere integratori per sostenere la funzione renale sana e migliorare la qualità della vita. Molti di questi prodotti contengono ingredienti a base di erbe e botanici tradizionalmente ritenuti per offrire una protezione naturale dei reni e sostenere la salute dei reni insieme a una dieta e uno stile di vita sani. Food and Drug Administration degli Stati Uniti: Come con qualsiasi opzione di trattamento naturale, un medico o un altro operatore sanitario deve essere consultato prima dell'uso. Gli integratori non devono essere utilizzati come sostituto di consigli medici o farmaci da prescrizione. Come con qualsiasi opzione di trattamento naturale, un medico o un altro operatore sanitario deve essere consultato prima dell'uso. Gli integratori non devono essere utilizzati come sostituto di consigli medici o farmaci da prescrizione. I migliori integratori per la salute dei reniCome accennato in precedenza, in caso di fasi iniziali della malattia renale, il trattamento naturale può essere utilizzato per sostenere la salute dei reni e prevenire ulteriori complicazioni. Diversi integratori contengono diversi principi attivi per sostenere la funzione renale, ma raccomandiamo queste opzioni di trattamento naturale: - KidneySupport — 94 punti. - Biogetica RenalHealth — 83 pt. Garanzia di supporto renale: 30 giorni. Se non hai visto i risultati che ti aspettavi o non sei soddisfatto in alcun modo, rispedisci i tuoi contenitori vuoti o parzialmente usati. KidneySupport Formula: VitaCran (estratto di mirtilli interi), foglia di betulla, tè Java, verga d'oro, astragalo e foglia di buchu. Consigli per l'uso: Si consiglia di assumere 1 capsula di KidneySupport da 1 a 2 volte al giorno, preferibilmente durante i pasti o come indicato da un operatore sanitario. Perché #1? KidneySupport è una miscela di alta qualità di componenti a base di erbe che possono nutrire e sostenere i reni sani. Molti degli ingredienti di KidneySupport hanno mostrato risultati promettenti nel sostenere i reni stessi; questi includono Astragalo, Rutina e Ginepro. Gli antiossidanti sono particolarmente utili per sostenere i reni contro lo stress ossidativo. Ordina KidneySupport #2 - Biogetica RenalHealth, 83 punti su 100. Gli integratori Biogetica RenalHealth sono formulati per lavorare fianco a fianco come parte di un kit per supportare e ottimizzare la salute renale. Questi rimedi contengono ingredienti naturali per ridurre l'infiammazione renale, aiutare il processo di rimozione dei rifiuti e sostenere la funzione fisiologica ottimale dei reni. Biogetica Renal
8,552	2	0	. The Master might also directly invite the slave into the conversation with a sign, a word, a look, or a nod which indicates the Master’s order to speak. The slave, as always, responds “Sir, Yes Sir, Thank You Sir!” L) When speaking with the Master, every sentence is begun and ended with the word “Sir”, and EVERY pause filled with “Sir” whether for a breath, a new thought, or any other purpose. When there is more than one thought to express, the slave can use a single “Sir” between sentences so that two “Sir’s” aren’t expressed together. Thoughts are expressed clearly, succinctly, and without run-on. Each thought is ended, rather than held with “you know”, “uh” or any other holder of speech. No holder of speech is ever used except for “Sir.” M) Slaves are free to speak between themselves, even in the presence of their Master, so long as it is not distracting, does not compete with what the Master wants to express, can be immediately and easily interrupted by the Master interjecting and doesn’t interfere with the position the slave is currently holding. N) A slave can always ask for clarification and understanding. She can ask if the Master is ready to receive her comments, but a slave does not ever argue! O) In writing, any reference to a slave is always in the small case, even at the beginning of a sentence. References to persons of respect are always capitalized. The use of “I”, “me”, and “my” applies to writing, the same as in speech. P) Every question a slave asks regarding the Master’s intention becomes an order once the Master answers and should be followed with “Sir, Yes Sir, thank You Sir.” Q) A slave PRESENTS herself to say with her presence that she has completed all orders, has no need for the Master’s attention, and is ready for the next order. When all current orders are complete, the slave comes within the Master’s line of sight, and presents herself. If the Master is sitting or lying down, the slave presents herself in the standard way, fully PRESENTED, on her knees. When the Master is standing, the slave has the option to PRESENT herself STANDING, but can always fully PRESENT herself whenever that is what feels natural. At this point, a slave may be sent to “her place” to remain until needed. The slave will quietly remain in her place until given an order. If the slave wishes to speak while in “her place” she must say “Master” clearly to be heard and await his reply. R) When a slave feels the need for food or drink, the slave always asks her Master his need first, then adds, “and Your slave?” A sample behavior would include: 1) PRESENTING appropriately, either full or standing. 2) Asking “Master Sir?” 3) Awaiting acknowledgment. 4) Asking “Sir, do You wish Your slave to get You some wine Sir?” 5) Responding “Sir, Yes Sir, and Thank You Sir!” 6) Then adding “and Your slave Sir?” 7) Again responding “Sir, Yes Sir, and Thank You Sir!” LOWER MODE OR LEVEL EXAMPLES OF COMMUNICATION: Service Mode – BEHAVIOR: 1) Addressing her Master: The slave will address her Master as “Master” or “Sir” in this mode. The slave will use! “Yes/No, Sir “when responding to a question. And “Yes, Sir”, when told an order. NOTE: This is different than the “slave mode” where you would say “Sir, Yes, Sir, Thank you, Sir” when responding to an order. Examples of conversation with her Master in this mode: “Sir, Your slave is going to the store, do you wish anything? She hopes to return in about 20 minutes, Sir”. If part of a conversation “Do you wish to have a glass of wine, Sir?” And “may your slave have a glass of wine, Sir” If her Master is not engaging the slave in conversation the slave will say “Sir” before making a statement to get his attention. – “Sir, Do you want a glass of wine, Sir.” – If in conversation with her Master the first “Sir” is not necessary. “Dinner is served, Sir” It is never wrong to use “Sir” before and after making a statement to her Master. 2) Referring to her: The slave will refer to herself as “this slave” or “your property” at all times in this mode. The slave can also refer to herself as “her” Example: “Sir, this slave is doing well on her driving below the speed limit as her Master ordered. Your property does not need punished for speeding, Sir.” The use of “I” or “mine” or “my” is not permitted.<\|endoftext\|>个人股票过户怎么办理？股票转让注意事项股权转让是指投资者从证券市场购买股票后，改变股东名册记录的活动，即股权转让。那么，个人股份转让怎么办理呢？让我们和边肖一起了解更多。个人股票过户怎么办理？随着交易的完成，股票从卖方出售给买方，就意味着原股东拥有转让权，新的股票持有人成为公司的新股东。原股东(即卖方)失去其出售的股份所代表的权利，新股东获得其购买的股份所代表的权利。个人股票过户怎么办理？股票有两种:记名股票和非记名股票。无记名股票可以自由转让，记名股票的转让必须办理转让手续。证券市场流通的股票基本都是记名股票，都要办理过户手续才能生效。过户手续并不复杂。投资者购买股票后，将购买的股票、交易单、身份证和印章带到发行公司进行转让。投资者购买股票后，将购买的股票、交易单、身份证和印章带到发行公司进行转让。如果投资者是公司原股东，只需将股票登录到原股东账号即可。目前，股票转让投资者可以向开户的证券公司咨询具体程序和所需信息。股票转让注意事项 (1)所有费用由发行公司承担。 (2)股东以邮件方式申请过户的，以挂号信方式发送至过户机构，以普通邮件方式发送，如有损失，发行公司不承担责任。 (三)股东的股票遗失，不能出具充分证明的，发行公司可以拒绝补发新股票。 (4)丢失的股份找到了，就不需要归还了。但如果原持有人已经在遗失股份背面签字盖章，发行公司拒绝办理过户手续，即除非原持有人同意不再拥有遗失股份，否则公司不承认新持有人为新股东，因此新持有人不能享有全部权利。 (5)发行公司一般在宣布分红时宣布停牌期。停牌期间，发行公司停止办理过户手续。发行公司向股东支付的股息也可以直接记入股东的银行账号。如果老股东在此期间转让股份，新股东将不会收到股息。因此，在交易中，往往会从转让价格中扣除股息作为交易价格，以示公平。以上就是183001基金，银华全球优先股基金净值_图表-南财基金网跨期套利的全部内容了,喜欢我们网站的可以继续关注弘蓓股票网其他的资讯！ 1、本网站发布的资源《183001基金，银华全球优先股基金净值_图表-南财基金网跨期套利》为弘蓓股票网原创或整理，版权归原作者所有，转载请注明出处！ 2、本网站作文/文章《183001基金，银华全球优先股基金净值_图表-南财基金网跨期套利》仅代表作者本人的观点，与本网站立场无关，作者文责自负。 3、本网站一直无私为股民提供股票配资的相关内容，对于不当转载或引用本网内容而引起的民事纷争、行政处理或其他损失，本网不承担责任。<\|endoftext\|>教师知识渊博，关怀，正在练习音乐家。学院也在组织良好，行政上运行良好。半小时的课程是适当的时间，学院通常留在时间表并按时运行。我的儿子和我在许多其他不同的地方和其他教练中拍摄了音乐课程，多伦多艺术学院提供最好的教师，我们经历过的最佳建立。<\|endoftext\|>Biz Seks oyunları yorumları dont dilek başka GRİNDY bahis tanık olmak istiyorum burada şahsen bir attaint ben devs enkarnasyon gibi daha fazla karakter tanık değil @ Anonymous: dostum, nasıl bir ikiyüzlüyüm, çünkü dishing gerçekleri ortaya çıkarır-nig Luigi, ha? Ve aslında bu Sojourner gerçeği. Sen Luigi fanboys her zaman Seks oyunları yorumları Mario nefret ve o yaltaklanmak olur noktaya çıngıraklı extremum Luigi overate. Acınası. Ve Daisy ve Luigi'nin bir çift olmadığı gerçeğini ya da Sojourner gerçeğini söylediğimde prevarication değildim. Bu axerophthol manevrası kanonu nasıl günahtır? İndiyum axerophthol ile romantik bir şekilde etkileşimde bulunmadıklarını ve jeolojik tarihlemelerine bile tanık olmadıklarını gördük., Nintendo, Mario'nun Peach ile çıkmadığı gibi, göz ardı edilmediklerini asla doğrulamadı. Mario onları aniden terk ederdi ve kötü adamlarını ararlarsa kimin umurunda olurdu. Ve evet onlar thicc ar ve vauntingly göğüsler var. Cacklette, Mimi, Harriet ve Goombella düz değil. Vivian, mikrop materyalinin ana kopyasına herhangi bir yakın yardım ödediyseniz, bir kadın aptaldır. Ve Mario wasts'in şeftali Kunduz eyaletinde böyle bir şeyi aldatmasını önermiyorum. Onlar floş jeolojik değildir Escort bakım dedim., Ve sen ar locution ben bir görüntü samimiyetsiz üzerinden almak için gevezelik birey değilim ama aynı şeyi yapıyorsun. Bu seni ikiyüzlü yapar. Ayrıca, Luigi'nin homofil olduğunu ne zaman söyledim? YA da yok olabilir. Peki bu aygır zamanında ne yapıyormuşum? Size headcannons yerine gerçekleri verin. Öne geçip yalanlarınızı yaymanız gerekiyorsa, devam edin. En düşük dereceye kadar ben sizin gibi değilim Luigi fanboys. Acınası.<\|endoftext\|>你好,检察院不抗诉、被告人不上诉,一般收到判决书10日内可以接到首先了刑事附带民事诉讼是两个诉讼,将其合并啊是因为两个诉讼之间具有法律和事实上的关键性.就民事部分上诉并不影响刑事部分的判决! 第一审刑事部分的判决在上诉期满后即发生法律效力《最高人民法院关于适用〈中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法〉的解释》(法释〔2012〕21号) 第314条刑事附带民事诉讼案件,只有附带民事诉讼当事人及其法定代理人上诉的,第一审刑事部分的判决在上诉期满后即发生法律效力. 附带民事诉讼的当事人和他们的法定代理人,可以对地方各级人民法院第一审的判决、裁定中的附带民事诉讼部分,提出上诉. 《刑事诉讼法》规定: 第二百一十六条被告人、自诉人和他们的法定代理人,不服地方各级人民法院第一审的判决、裁定,有权用书状或者口头向上一级人民法院上诉.被告人的辩护人和近亲属,经被告人同意,可以提出上诉. 附带民事诉讼的当事人和他们的法定代理人,可以对地方各级人民法院第一审的判决、裁定中的附带民事诉讼部分,提出上诉. 对被告人的上诉权,不得以任何借口加以剥夺. 作为刑事附带民事诉讼原告人,只能对民事部分提起上诉,不能对刑事部分提起上诉.如果对刑事判决不服,可以向检察院申诉,要求检察院抗诉.《刑事诉讼法》:第二百一十六条被告人、自诉人和他们的法定代理人,不服地方各级人民法院肯定可以.对于刑事部分,申请检察院抗诉.如果检察院抗诉,刑事判决就不生效,如果检察院不抗诉,刑事部分就会生效,生效以后,可以申诉.但申诉不停止判决的执行,同时,申诉难度会比较大.对于民事部分,直接上诉就可以,上诉后,民事判决部分不生效,二审法院会重新审理.1、刑事附带民事诉讼原告人不服一审中附带民事诉讼部分的判决的,可以自收到判决书第二日起十日以内提出上诉.2、如果被害人及其法定代理人(即刑事附带民事诉讼原告)不服一审刑事部分判决的,自收到判决书后五日以内,有权请求人民检察院提出抗诉.人民检察院自收到被害人及其法定代理人的请求后五日以内,应当作出是否抗诉的决定并且答复请求人. 一般这种情况下如果没有过15天的上诉期的话你可以直接提起民事部分的上诉,二审会发回重审和改判(一般是直接改判的).如果是过了上诉期或者已经是二审终审了的话,那么您只能要么向生效判决的上级法院或者检察院申诉.不知道你指的赔偿是哪部分,如果指的是要求法院赔偿那是没有的,如果是指民事部分由于法律应用错误而使你赔偿数额少了,那么您可以等再审改判后拿回来被告人不服判决的,15日内可以向上一级法院提出上诉其中包括刑事部分和民事部分.但是如果原告不服的只能对附带民事提出上诉,刑事部分只能申请检查院抗诉刑事诉讼法:第一百八十四条被告人、自诉人、附带民事诉讼的原告人和被告人通过原审人民法院提出上诉的,原审人民法院应当在三日以内将上诉状连同案卷、证据移送上一级人民法院,同时将上诉状副本送交同级人民检察院和对方当事人. 附带民事诉讼的当事人和他们的法定代理人,可以对地方各级人民法院第一审的判决、裁定中的附带民事诉讼部分,提出上诉.根据具体案情及一审判决书内容来写上诉状,具体委托律师代理.《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法》第三章第二审程序<\|endoftext\|>Le tombe Si segnalano al visitatore alcune tra le più importanti tombe del terrirorio cortonese. Periodo Etrusco: (VII-IV secolo a. C.) LE TOMBE A TUMULO La tomba a tumulo è la forma sepolcrale più antica nata dall'idea primitiva di coprire il defunto con delle pietre e della terra perché si riconoscesse il luogo dove era sepolto per farne oggetto di onoranza religiosa e sociale. Tale modo di seppellire, noto nelle società civilizzate sino dal terzo millennio avanti Cristo, acquista rilievo artistico ed architettonico, nei paesi dell'area mediterranea, nel primo millennio avanti Cristo dove, al disotto di un tumulo di varie dimensioni, si realizzano camere mortuarie riccamente adornate e decorate. In Etruria la diffusione dei tumuli è vastissima e copre sia l'area litoranea, Cerveteri, Tarquinia, come l'area interna, Populonia, Vulci ed altre. Qui a Cortona di tombe a tumulo ne sono state ritrovate tre, nella parte sottostante la collina ed ai piedi di essa, una a sud in località Camucia e due a nord-ovest in località Sodo, queste due ultime abbastanza vicine tra loro. Il materiale archeologico ritrovato all'interno di esse, che costituisce peraltro una piccolissima parte di quello che esisteva perché saccheggiato nel corso dei secoli, è esposto a Firenze al Museo Archeologico ed a Cortona al Museo dell'Accademia. Tale materiale fa datare i tumuli di Cortona al VII-IV secolo a. C. e porta ad identificare la personalità dei defunti fra i membri di una Gente Principesca legata alla proprietà agricolo-fondiaria ed alla produzione metallurgica e delle armi e pertanto partecipe di commerci e vicende economiche che ebbero grande peso non solo in Etruria ma anche in tutto il bacino del Mediterraneo sino all'Oriente ed in Egitto. Si descrivono secondo l'ordine della loro scoperta dando alle stesse il nome di Melone come i cortonesi le chiamano per la loro forma. MELONE FRANÇOIS A CAMUCIA Fu scoperto nel 1842 dal francese Alessandro François su terreno di proprietà Sergardi. Il François scavò la tomba a sud, quella a nord fu scavata nel 1964. Il materiale ivi trovato ed esposto al Museo Archeologico di Firenze è di grande importanza documentaria ed artistica. È celebre un piatto con il giudizio di Paride databile al VI secolo a. C. Sul tamburo di circa 70 metri di diametro insistono purtroppo delle costruzioni moderne per cui risulta impossibile studiarne l'intero perimetro. PRIMO MELONE DEL SODO Fu esplorato per la prima volta nel 1909. L'esplorazione mise in luce solo le camere a tombe, nei secoli saccheggiate, del quadrante sud-ovest che vennero restaurate nel 1916 sotto la direzione dell'architetto Domenico Mirri,
8,552	2	1	the North to support black aspirations at the expense of preserving white privilege and getting on with the business of industrial capitalism. Democracy in the post-Civil War South thus became democracy for whites only, as they successfully reconstituted a society based on the ideology of white supremacy and black subservience, enforced by intimidation, raw violence, and the law of Jim Crow. From the 1870s onward, the de facto but intricately developed rules of racial power and etiquette gradually became a formal system of segregation and disenfranchisement. A series of decisions by a conservative Supreme Court holding an ungenerous view of government responsibility to protect the rights of African Americans, culminating in the separate-but-equal doctrine of Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896, severely weakened the impact of the Reconstruction amendments. Beginning in 1890 with Mississippi, every Southern state revised its constitution to impose restrictions on suffrage that effectively eliminated the black vote (and diminished the electoral fortunes of poor whites, as well), and within a decade the deed was legally accomplished throughout the region. At the same time, Southern legislatures enacted the Jim Crow laws that forced African Americans to use separate facilities in the public sphere, from train cars and theaters to rest rooms and drinking fountains. The Jim Crow regime would persist into the middle of the 20th century. On the economic front, prejudice, discrimination, and intimidation by whites for the most part excluded blacks from all but the most unskilled jobs in mining, milling, lumbering, and manufacturing, while debt peonage through sharecropping remained the predominant condition of Southern blacks in the King Cotton economy. Undergirding the social, economic, and political relations of white supremacy, white-on-black violence was an ever-present threat that circumscribed the lives of African Americans in the South. Lynchingwhich claimed the lives of roughly 5,000 Americans, mostly black, between 1882 and 1950, peaking at around 200 annually in the 1890s3and race riots, sometimes premeditatedn which white mobs marauded through black communities burning homes and businesses, destroying property, and murdering innocent victims at will (Wilmington, NC in 1898, Atlanta in 1906, East St. Louis in 1917, Chicago in 1919, Tulsa in 1921, Rosewood, FL in 1923, were only the worst, and not just in the South)were the most extreme manifestations of what can fairly be called a culture of violence intended to ensure that African Americans understood their subservient place in the social order and would stay there, at the risk of their lives. Ironically, the Jim Crow regime coincided with a sustained burst of reform energy that swept the nation from the late 19th century through World War One, which historians call the Progressive Era. The juxtaposition of these long historical episodes, one predominating in the South and one in the North and West, reveals the deepest contradictions in American democracy at the beginning of the modern era. The various strands of Progressive reform were responses by middle-class, educated, and professional Americans to the rapid pace of industrialization, immigration, and urbanization that characterized the period. These trends raised fears about the unchecked power of concentrated wealth, intensified class conflict between workers and employers, abundant opportunities for political corruption, alien cultural mores about alcohol and sex, and how the nation would be able to assimilate tens of millions of these immigrants and their children into the American mainstream and turn them into loyal citizens. From the viewpoint of the Progressives and their allies in other social groups, these were all threats pointed straight at the heart of American democracy. The significant social, economic, and political reforms that emerged during this period included federal regulation of business, professionalization of municipal administration, widespread construction of playgrounds and kindergartens, introduction of electoral measures such as the referendum and the direct election of U.S. senators, and further attempts to suppress the consumption of alcohol which culminated with national Prohibition in 1919. Evaluating the effects of these myriad solutions on the institutions and practice of democracy is complicated and difficult to summarizeexcept to say that in some ways individuals became more empowered to influence public affairs and the conditions of their lives, and in some ways they became less empowered. Taken as a whole, the reforms implemented during the Progressive Era struck a balance between promoting equity and social justice on some levels, and imposing control over the behavior of groups defined as "other" by Middle America on other levels. Progressivism also had a racial dimension. In the South, advances in education, public health, workplace safety, and civic efficiency primarily benefited white people. Furthermore, the disfranchisement of African Americans significantly reduced the potential constituency of advocates for progressive change in the region, and helped create the political reality of a one-party state in the region (Democrats). Later in the 20th century, the strength of that one-party rule constrained further progressive reform, again along racial lines, in the shaping of the Social Security program during President Roosevelt's New Deal and the enactment of civil rights legislation during the Kennedy and Johnson presidencies. In the North and West, while African Americans were not necessarily formally excluded from taking advantage of economic and political reforms, white prejudice and racism were still the norm, and blacks were viewed by many Progressives as alien "others," just like Chinese, Japanese, and immigrants from southern and eastern Europe. Exclusion from many jobs, as well as segregated housing, schooling, and recreational facilities such as beaches were also the norm outside the South, and as noted above, race riots instigated by whites were a common occurrence in Northern cities during the first quarter of the 20th century. The other side of the story is that African Americans did not simply acquiesce to white repression and discrimination or accept the status of second-class citizens. They resisted, in ways subtle and overt, borne of communal confidence in the promise that America would eventually prove itself faithful to its democratic ideals. They sought and found ways of pushing back against the insults of personal prejudice and the restrictions of structural racism, they continued to develop their distinctive forms of vernacular culture, they worked to strengthen the economic bases of their own communities, they pressured government leaders and open-minded whites to recognize the justice of their claims for full equality. African Americans acted on their own behalf to exercise the freedoms due them in a democratic society, as far as whites would let them. And when white intransigence proved too stubborn or lethal, blacks backed down, accommodated themselves to the realities of superior force and power, and suffered. Such were the limitations of democracy in the early 20th century. But the black struggle did progress incrementally and the work and victories of those early civil rights pioneers laid the foundation for a fuller triumph in the 1960s. Considerable research attests to African Americans' grassroots passion for politics upon their emancipation, and while that energy was effectively suppressed in the South for three generations, the taste for democratic political power never disappeared. W.E.B. Du Bois stands out as the leading apostle of full black political and social equality. He was a founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in 1909, which led the fights against lynching (spearheaded by black woman, Ida B. Wells) and for the enforcement of voting rights statutes. We tend to juxtapose Du Bois' uncompromising stance with Booker T. Washington's explicitly accommodationist message emphasizing self-help and economic development as the two strategic poles of black action. But it is more accurate to understand their philosophies as part of a continuum of responses available to a group of people mired in a subordinate position in society. Who is to say and how is one to determine whether an "idealist" or "realist" approach is more constructive at a given historical moment? Derided as a sell-out by many, Washington achieved new respect when black nationalist sentiment caught fire during the most fertile years of civil rights organizing in the 1960s. And despite the popular perception of Washington and his predominant public posture, he did in fact publicly protest lynching and disfranchisement, he secretly initiated lawsuits against Jim Crow segregation, and he used his personal financial resources to support the kind of work the NAACP would later undertake.4 This is not the place to narrate the early history of the 20th-century civil rights movement. Suffice it to say that leading up to the groundswell of action that gathered unprecedented momentum following the Brown decision and the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1954-56, many other organizations emerged to take up the fight for black equality (including the Communist Party and the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters union), many more lawsuits were pursued, many more campaigns were organized (such as the Double V campaign during World War II), and, not incidentally, African-American influence on mainstream American popular culture continued to grow, opening another social space in which the struggle for freedom and equality could be advanced (Harlem Renaissance, blues and jazz music). Progress was achieved, but slowly and with reluctance on the part of most white Americans. For example, African Americans returned to the Democratic Party en masse when Franklin Roosevelt championed the little people against plutocrats, but while the New Deal offered some new opportunities for blacks in its significant reshaping of American democracy, its record was marred by racial discrimination and segregation. Similarly, the armed forces remained segregated in World War IIthe "Good War" against tyranny and racist ideologiesand Roosevelt only agreed to outlaw job discrimination in defense industries in response to the frightening prospect of social disruption in the event of an enormous march on Washington threatened by black union leader A. Philip Randolph. President Truman established a Committee on Civil Rights that recommended sweeping reforms in 1947, but Southern leaders reacted with alarm and legislation went nowhere. The question of why events and historical forces converged in the 1950s and 1960s to produce changes that had been elusive for a century will be considered during the Flow of History book groups in fall 2006. Clearly, democracy is an imperfect institution, and the contours of American democracy throughout our nation's history have been fundamentally shaped by other ideological imperatives, by the power of wealth, by the complex social relations of power that constitute any social structure at a given point in time, and by individuals' desire and willingness to take positive action to influence or control the conditions of their lives. During the 20th century, politics was not the only arena in which the meaning of democracy in America became transformed. The expansion of a certain kind of economic democracy was equally important. The maturation of the industrial monster that so concerned turn-of-the-century Progressives produced material affluence of historic proportions, made possible continually rising standards of living, and significantly widened the opportunity for American families of all stripes and backgrounds to achieve adequacy. Indeed, new levels and modes of consumption and comfort redefined the very meaning of adequacy, and along with it the meaning of citizenship. By mid-centuryat the very time a key set of democratic assumptions was finally undergoing radical change in the political sphereaccess to a specific configuration of consumer goods and experiences had become widely understood as the birthright of every American, a principal benefit of American democracy. The so-called "American standard of living" was an ideological as well as a material construct. The concept, and the apparent reality, smoothed over various fault lines of social and economic difference that otherwise fractured the national body politic, including race. It was a compelling basis for imagining a unified national community, a participatory national democracy: The consumer fulfilling the functions of citizenship, citizenship essentially grounded in the right to be a consumer. Thus, the period of American history since the middle of the 20th century can be seen as characterized by yet another system of democracy, in which the political and economic variables have been jumbled up and rearranged in comparison with previous eras. And it is a system that continues to be shaped by factors of race and class, not to mention gender, region, and others. What are the relationships between the political, economic, and social dimensions of this incarnation of American democracy? How do they reflect aspects of continuity and change? Has it been superseded by another set of arrangements or priorities or ideologies? What does "democracy" mean today and to what extent do individuals or groups have the power to make or influence decisions that affect their lives? These questions make excellent topics for discussion. 1. For voting statistics, see census data at: www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/votingcps2004.html<\|endoftext\|>日本保护文化遗产的故事，想从一个"四线"小城市萩市说起。在没有飞机的年代，从中国和朝鲜半岛去日本，需要横渡日本海。沿海岸一路向东，都几乎看不到陆地，等看到远处有山时，就快到日本了----古人于是将那个可以看见山的日本入口，称之为"山口"，也称"长州"。由于这个历史渊源，山口县是日本与中国和朝鲜半岛联系最为紧密的地区之一。萩市则位于山口县北部，面向日本海，在江户时代是长州藩的主要据点，从江户幕府末期到明治时期一直人才辈出。萩市因此也拥有丰富的有形和无形历史文化遗产。从小城萩市的文化遗产保护细节，可以对整个日本的遗产保护管窥一斑。 "萩烧" 萩市烧出的陶器，在日本称之为"萩烧"。日本茶人常说的"一乐二萩三唐津"中的"萩"，就是"萩烧"。它被公认为日本茶道具中规格最高的三个窑口之一，以朴实深邃见长，被指定为日本的"传统工艺品"。 "萩烧"历史悠久，据传可以追溯到1597年。当时日本"战国三杰"之一的丰臣秀吉出兵攻打朝鲜半岛后，把从那里带回的陶工李勺光、李敬兄弟安置在萩市，教日本人做陶。此后很长一段时期，"萩烧"都是藩主进贡给朝廷和将军的贡品。现在李氏家族已经改称日本姓氏，但一直传承着家族制陶工艺。400多年来凝聚在萩烧上的这些传统和文化，使它成为了萩市的"文化名片"。我有一段时间因为工作的原因，告别东京，带着全家人来到了萩市居住。这才发现，这个人口只有4万多的小城，却有大量从事"萩烧"的艺人，在主要游客集散地一定有销售"萩烧"产品的店铺。市内还有一家"萩烧博物馆"，展示着数百年来的名品。来萩市，看"萩烧博物馆"，参观"萩烧"制作过程，购买相关产品，是旅游必选项。如果不方便随身携带，还可以在网店上购买，邮寄到家。可以说，"萩烧"是萩市的"流量担当"。从地方政府到民间，都在积极的一边保护一边弘扬。当时孩子在上小学，放学回来常常给我上课，讲起学校里教的"萩烧"知识，比如制作特点和著名陶艺师。休息日全家出游，经过陶窑遗址或去博物馆看古陶展时，孩子甚至会老到地跟我聊起"萩烧"与朝鲜半岛和中国古代陶器的区别。这样"从娃娃抓起"的文化遗产教育，让我肃然起敬。对孩子来说，无疑会让她在未来的人生中更加珍重文化遗产。松下村塾去过萩市的观光客都知道，这里每天都有大量的人流涌向一栋孤零零的、只有8张榻榻米（16平方米）大的日式建筑----松下村塾。松下村塾位于"日本国家指定史迹"松阴神社内。这个神社供奉的是松下村塾塾长、日本著名思想家和教育家吉田松阴。吉田松阴少时就被公认为神童，11岁开始为藩主们授课。为出洋看世界，他未经允许试图登上美国军舰偷渡，失败后自首入狱。出狱后，按当时的惯例，犯了忌的武士押解回乡，幽闭家中。吉田于是在家中开办私塾，传授兵法及中华经典《论语》《孟子》《史记》等，吸引很多少年慕名而来。这个后来被称为"松下村塾"的私塾，为后来的明治维新培养了大批骨干人物，比如"松下村塾四天王"----久坂玄瑞、高杉晋作、入江久一、吉田稔麿，以及出任首相的伊藤博文和山县有朋。吉田在29岁被处死，但这家小小的私塾，却成为"明治维新的胎动之地"（山口县出身的首相佐藤荣作之语）。从某种意义上来说，它塑造了近代日本历史的走向。 2009年，松下村塾被指定列入"九州及山口地区近代化产业遗产群"，并被登录到了世界遗产暂定名单之中。到了2015年，进一步成为"明治日本产业革命遗产"中的一部分。有意思的是，如此重要的历史遗迹，看起来却是一副"未被保护"的样子。松下村塾位于萩市东郊的松本村，至今周边也没有建设住房，边上的一大块空地就是观光巴士的停车场。到村塾来参观无须预定，更不用购买门票。我在萩市工作的几年中，每年都会看到当地政府修缮松下村塾的新闻报道，但修归修，政府却并未在村塾附近加盖任何纪念馆。我每次去，看到它孤零零的样子，反而会更设身处地的想起吉田松阴在幕府时代的孤独与奋斗。我想，这可能正是政府并不大事新修的原因吧。保护历史而不大事新修，也可算是文化遗产传承上的"日本特色"。萩市还有不少明治维新武士的故居，都是些旧旧的小房子，由市政府管理、修缮，可以免费参观。猎鲸舞还有些文化遗产，则是运用了大众娱乐的手段来纪念。比如猎杀鲸鱼。鲸鱼过去曾是"靠海吃海"的山口人的重要"口粮"。据县志记载，江户时期，往往会因为少打了一条鲸鱼，在冬天饿死人。猎鲸则是一场惊心动魄的战斗：勇敢的年轻人跳到鲸鱼
8,552	2	2	در شاه عبد العظیم و ادامه فشارها و اعتراض ها به انقلاب مشروطه منتهی شد تا این که مظفرالدین شاه فرمان مشروطه را در ۱۳ امرداد ۱۲۸۵ صادر کرد تا همه پرسی تشکیل مجلس شورای ملی و نوشتن قانون اساسی بر اساس خواست ملت ایران انجام بیابد.[۱۷] به گفته دکتر مصدق در دوره مشروطه «کلمه مستوفی و دزد مترادف شده بود».[۱۸] مصدق السلطنه نیز زیر فشار و انتقاد قرار گرفت. در کتابچه دستور العمل خراسان، به اسم تفاوت عمل، مصدق السلطنه مستمری دریافت می کرد. مصدق می گوید «که این عمل نه دزدی بوده است و نه کلاه برداری و نه اختلاس بود و نه سواستفاده از اموال دولتی و فقط یک تجاوز از مقررات اداری بود» .[۱۹] محمد علی شاه در تارخ ۲۹ دی ۱۲۸۵ تاجگذاری کرد. در تاریخ ۱۵ دسامبر ۱۹۰۷ بین محمد علی شاه و مجلس شورای ملی جدال شد زیرا مجلس حقوق وی را کم کرد و دیگر تصویب نکرد که وی برای هزینههای شخصی از دولت روسیه وام بگیرد. در عوض روسیه برای براندازی مشروطه محرمانه به او وام داد و محمد علی شاه جواهرات و مروارید ثروت ایران را گرو گذاشت.[۲۰] رها کردن شغل مستوفی [ویرایش] در این باره مصدق به دو علت اشاره کرده است، او علی رغم احساس رضایت در سالهای نخستین این مسؤولیت، به کسب دانستهها بیش از آنچه در مکتبخانههای فراگیر درس داده میشد، گرایش داشت و در این میان ماجرای گله مندی یک ارباب رجوع که به گفته مصدق “حقوقی در حقش برقرار شده و از تأدیهٔ رسوم معمول خودداری میکرد...” بهانهای به دست امینالسلطان اتابک اعظم صدراعظم دوران ناصری و مظفری داد تا ناراحتی درونی خود را نسبت به مصدق که میاندیشید با مخالفان صدراعظم ارتباط دارد، اشکار ساخته و تصمیم به برکناری او بگیرد، کاری که در عمل رخ نداد. این جریان منجر به این شد که مصدق در خانه گوشه نشینی کند و روانهٔ مدرسهٔ تازه تأسیس شدهٔ علوم سیاسی آن دوره گردید. ولی به علت ممنوعیت تحصیل مستخدمین دولت، در خانه به مطالعهٔ خصوصی پرداخت و از اساتیدی مانند شادروان شیخ محمدعلی کاشانی، میرزا عبدالرزاق خان یغابری، میرزاغلامحسینخان رهنما و میرزا جوادخان قریب (دیپلم مدرسهٔ سیاسی و ناظم مدرسهٔ آلمانی) بهره برد. مصدق برای رها کردن کارش دو دلیل بر می شمرد: یکی این بودکه از مسؤولیت کاری که داشتم خود را رها کنم تا بهتر بتوانم تحصیل کنم و دیگر اینکه چون تبلیغات بر علیه مستوفیان روز به روز بیشتر می شد. من خود را از جرگهٔ آنان خارج نمایم و علت فراوانی تبلیغات این بود که بعد از مشروطه این اندیشه در جامعه قوت گرفت که تجدید رژیم مستلزم تشکیلات نو است؛ کارمندان پیشین باید از کار خارج شوند و جای خود را به چهرههای جدید بسپارند[۲۱] برای شغل مستوفی شرایط مساعد نبود و دیگر اعتبار خود را از دست می داد. مصدق بر آن شد که در راه سیاست قدم بگذارد. مصدق شغل مستوفی خراسان را نزد آقا میرزا رضا گرکانی به امانت گذاشت. آقا میرزا مستوفی کردستان و ساوه بود.عبدالله مستوفی می نویسد « مصدق به مناسبت خصوصیتی که با برادرم آقا میرزا داشت به تقاضای خود مصدق، کار خراسان را هم ضمیمه سایر کارهای آقا میرزا گشت و فرمان و احکام آن صادر گردید».[۲۲] تلاش برای نمایندگی در مجلس دوره اول [ویرایش] محمد مصدق در بارهٔ انتخاب خود به نمایندگی اصفهان در مجلس دورهٔ اول چنین مینویسد:[۲۳] «روزهای اول مشروطه که هنوز مشروطیت ایران نضج نگرفته بود و مقام نمایندگی حقوق نداشت و کمتر کسی داوطلب وکالت بود، برای من نیز سهل بود که مثل بعضی از همقطارانم به نمایندگی یکی از طبقات وارد مجلس بشوم و آن چیز که مانع از هر اقدام گردید نداشتن سن سی سال بود. ولی بعد که اعتبارنامه بعضی از نمایندگان کمتر از سی سال به تصویب رسید من نیز به فکر وکالت افتادم و چون در طهران محلی برای انتخابم نبود به جهات زیر داوطلب نمایندگی از شهر اصفهان شدم: (۱) از طبقه اعیان و اشراف در آن شهر کسی انتخاب نشده و محل آن خالی بود.[۲۴] (۲) همسرم در اصفهان دو ملک موروثی داشت موسوم به کاج و خواتونآباد که این علاقه سبب شده بود با بعضی از رجال و اعیان آن شهر آشنا بشوم. (۳) شاهزاده سلطان حسین میرزا نیرالدوله حاکم اصفهان و یکی از ملاکین مهم نیشابور سالها در نیشابور حکومت میکردو با من که مستوفی خراسان بودم ارتباط داشت. (۴) دوستان دیگری هم در تهران داشتم که میتوانستند به من کمک بسیار بکنند، ولی غافل از آنکه در آن دوره نیز مثل ادوار بعد اعتبارنامههایی که قبل از رسمی شدن مجلس مطرح شد بدون اعتراض گذشت و اعتبارنامه من که بعد میخواست مطرح شود در شعبهٔ مأمور به رسیدگی مورد اعتراض قرار گرفت و میرزا جواد خان مؤتمنالممالک نماینده کرمان و عضو شعبه که تاریخ وفات مرحوم مرتضیقلی خان وکیلالملک والی کرمان و شوهر اول مادرم را میدانست چنین استدلال نمود که اگر مادرم بلافاصله پس از ۴ ماه و ۱۰ روز عدّهٔ قانونی با پدر ازدواج کرده بود و من هم نه ماه بعد از آن متولد شده بودم باز سی سال نداشتم. چون این حرف جواب نداشت صرف نظر کردم. این اعتراض که در آن دوره بر ضرر من بود در دوره شانزدهم تقنینیه [سال ۱۳۲۵ شمسی] به سودم تمام شد و علت این بود که در کابینه وثوقالدوله که هنوز قرارداد ۱۹۱۹ میلادی تصویب نشده ولی رویه کار دولت معلوم بود و من میخواستم از ایران بروم و در یکی از ممالک اروپا اقامت کنم احتیاج به گذرنامه داشتم که طبق تصویبنامه هیئت وزیران به کسانی داده میشد که دارای سجل احوال (شناسنامه) باشند. نظر به اینکه سال ولادتم در پشت قرآنی نوشته شده بود که در دست نبود، آن را بدون تحقیق و تشخیص اختلاف سال قمری با شمسی در کلانتری ۳ شهر تهران نوشتم که شناسنامه صادر شد، و موقع انتخابات دوره ۱۶ تقنینیه طبق آن شناسنامه از هفتاد تجاوز میکرد. این بود که عکس سنگ قبر مرحوم وکیلالملک کرمانی را که تاریخ وفاتش با تمام حروف روی آن منقور است از نجف خواستم و آن را به وزارت کشور فرستادم و با همان دلیل که مؤتمنالممالک ثابت کرده بود که سی سال نداشتم، ثابت کردم که سالم از هفتاد کمتر است که مورد تصدیق انجمن مرکزی انتخابات قرار گرفت و اعتبارنامهام را صادر کردند.» [۲۵] سال ۱۲۸۰ خورشیدی، مصدق که در آن زمان ۲۲ سال داشت زهرا دختر میر سید زین العابدین ظهیرالاسلام سومین امام جمعه تهران را به همسری اختیار کرد. زهرا ملقب به شمس السلطنه بود. مادر زن مصدق دختر ناصرالدین شاه بود که لقب ضیاالسلطنه را داشت و پس از مرگ وی این لقب به دخترش زهرا که همسر مصدق بود داده شد. ازدواج این دو ۶۴ سال تا پایان زندگانی اشان ادامه یافت..[۲۶] این زوج دو پسر به نامهای احمد و غلام حسین و سه دختر به نامهای منصوره و ضیااشرف و خدیجه به دنیا آوردند. ادامه تحصیلات و بازگشت به ایران [ویرایش] دوران دانشجویی دکتر مصدق در سوئیس مصدقالسلطنه در سال ۱۲۸۷ خورشیدی برای ادامه تحصیلات خود به فرانسه رفت و پس از پایان یافتن تحصیل در مدرسه علوم سیاسی پاریس به سویس رفت و به دریافت درجه دکترای حقوق در دانشگاه نوشاتل نائل آمد. موضوع پایان نامه دکترای وی ارث در احکام اسلامی بود. مصدق در سال ۱۲۹۳خورشیدی به ایران بازگشت و به تدریس در مدرسهٔ علوم سیاسی تهران پرداخت. در همین زمان هم به تألیف و نشر آثاری همچون کاپیتولاسیون و ایران ، دستور در محاکم حقوقی ، شرکتهای سهامی در اروپا پرداخت. یک سال بعد برای مدتی به عضویت حزب اعتدال و سپس حزب دموکرات درآمد. و در آبان ماه همین سال به عضویت کمیسیون تطبیق حوالجات (جانشین دیوان محاسبات) از طرف مجلس سوم به مدت ۲ سالانتخاب شد.[۲۷] والیگری و وزارت [ویرایش] بازگشت مصدق به ایران با آغاز جنگ جهانی اول مصادف بود. مصدقالسلطنه با سوابقی که در امور مالیه و مستوفیگری خراسان داشت به خدمت در وزارت مالیه دعوت شد. نزدیک چهارده ماه در کابینههای مختلف این سمت را نگه داشت. در حکومت صمصام السلطنه به علت اختلاف با وزیر وقت مالیه (مشار الملک) از معاونت وزارت مالیه استعفا داد و هنگام تشکیل کابینه دوم وثوق الدوله به اروپا رفت. در این دوران قرارداد ۱۹۱۹ به امضای وثوقالدوله رسید و مخالفت گسترده آزادیخواهان ایرانی با آن شروع شد. دکتر مصدق نیز در اروپا به انتشار نامههاو مقالههائی در مخالفت با این قرارداد اقدام کرد. اندکی بعد مشیرالدوله که به جای وثوق الدوله به نخستوزیری انتخاب شد، او را برای تصدی وزارت عدلیه(دادگستری) به ایران دعوت کرد. در بازگشت به ایران از راه بندر بوشهر، پس از ورود به شیراز بر حسب درخواست محترمین فارس عریضهای به تهران برد و در تهران به والیگری (استانداری) فارس منصوب شد و تا کودتای سوم اسفند ۱۲۹۹ در این مقام ماند. پس از کودتای سوم اسفند با نگارش مقالات و سخنرانی در میان رجال به مخالفت با این کودتا پرداخت. دکتر مصدق دولت کودتا را به رسمیت نشناخت و از مقام خود مستعفی گشت و برای مصون ماندن از تعرض کودتاچیان به ایل بختیاری پناه برد. و تا پایان سقوط کابینه سید ضیاء مهمان خوانین بختیاری باقی ماند. با سقوط کابینه سید ضیاء، قوام السلطنه به نخست وزیری رسید و دکتر مصدق را به وزارت مالیه (دارائی) انتخاب کرد. با سقوط دولت قوام السلطنه و روی کار آمدن دوباره مشیرالدوله از مصدق خواسته شد که والی آذربایجان شود. بخاطر سرپیچی فرمانده قشون آذربایجان از دستورهایش بدستور رضاخان سردار سپه، وزیر جنگ وقت، از این سمت مستعفی گشت و به تهران مراجعت کرد. در خرداد ماه ۱۳۰۲ دکتر مصدق در کابینه مشیرالدوله به سمت وزیر خارجه انتخاب شد و با خواسته انگلیسیها برای دو ملیون لیره که مدعی بودند برای ایجاد پلیس جنوب خرج کردهاند بشدت مخالفت نمود. پس از استعفای مشیرالدوله، سردار سپه به نخست وزیری رسید و دکتر مصدق از همکاری با او خودداری کرد. دوره رضاشاه [ویرایش] در سال ۱۳۰۲ مصدق کتاب حقوق پارلمانی در ایران و اروپا را تألیف کرد.دکتر مصدق در دوره پنجم و ششم مجلس شورای ملی به وکالت مردم تهران انتخاب شد. با مطرح شدن طرح انقراض سلسله قاجاریه در مجلس، او از اندک نمایندگانی بود که با این طرح مخالفت کرد. خلاصه استدلال او این بود که سردارسپه پس از این یا به موقعیتی که قانون اساسی برای پادشاه در نظر گرفته اکتفا میکند و کشور از خدمات او محروم می شود، یا تبدیل به یک حاکم مستبد خواهد شد و مشروطیت زیر سوال خواهد رفت. با انقراض پادشاهی خاندان قاجار رضا خان سردار سپه نخست وزیر وقت به شاهی رسید. با پایان مجلس ششم و آغاز دیکتاتوری رضاشاه دکتر مصدق به علت ادامه مخالفت با دستگاه حاکمه رضا خان خانه نشین شد و تا سال ۱۳۱۹ در خانه شخصیاش زیر نظر بود و حتی از تدریس در دانشکده منع شد. در اواخر سلطنت رضاشاه پهلوی به زندان افتاد ولی پس از چند ماه با کمک ارنست پرون (دوست ولیعهد) آزاد شد و زیر نظر در ملک خود در احمد آباد مجبور به سکوت شد.[۲۸][۲۹] در سال ۱۳۲۰ پس از اشغال ایران بهوسیله نیروهای شوروی و بریتانیا، رضا شاه از پادشاهی برکنار و به آفریقای جنوبی تبعید شد و دکتر مصدق به تهران برگشت. نهضت ملیشدن صنعت نفت ایران [ویرایش] دکتر مصدق پس از شهریور ۲۰ و سقوط رضاشاه در انتخابات دوره ۱۴ مجلس بار دیگر در مقام وکیل اول تهران به نمایندگی مجلس انتخاب شد. در این مجلس برای مقابله با فشار شوروی برای گرفتن امتیاز نفت شمال ایران، او طرحی قانونی را به تصویب رساند که دولت از مذاکره در مورد امتیاز نفت تا زمانی که نیروهای خارجی در ایران هستند منع میشد. در انتخابات دوره ۱۵ مجلس با مداخلات قوامالسلطنه (نخست وزیر) و شاه و ارتش، دکتر مصدق نتوانست قدم بمجلس بگذارد. در این دوره هدف عوامل وابسته به بریتانیا این بود که قرارداد سال ۱۹۳۳ دوره رضاشاه را به دست دولت ساعد مراغهای و با تصویب مجلس تنفیذ کنند. بر اثر فشار افکار عمومی و همچنین مساعی اقلیت چهارنفره مجلس، خصوصا سخنرانی چندین روزه حسین مکی در مخالفت با این لایحه، مقصود انگلیسیها تأمین نشد و عمر مجلس پانزدهم بهسر رسید.[۳۰] در ۱۳۲۸ دکتر مصدق و یارانش احمد ملکی (مدیر روزنامه ستاره)، دکتر محمدحسن کاویانی، دکتر کریم سنجابی، مهندس احمد زیرک زاده، عباس خلیلی (مدیر روزنامه اقدام)، عمیدی نوری (مدیر روزنامه داد)، دکتر سید علی شایگان، شمس الدین امیرعلایی، سید محمود نریمان، ارسلان خلعتبری، ابوالحسن حایری زاده، حسین مکی، مظفر بقائی، عبدالقدیر آزاد، جلالی نایینی (مدیر روزنامه کشور) و دکتر حسین فاطمی، (هنگام کودتای ۲۸ مرداد از این گروه فقط ۳ یا ۴ نفر با مصدق بودند. بقیه یا کنار رفتند و یا آشکارا علیه جنبش ملی ایران قیام کردند و به کودتا پیوستند)اقدام به پایه گذاری جبهه ملی ایران کردند. گسترش فعالیتهای سیاسی پس از شهریور ۱۳۲۰ سبب گسترش مبارزات مردم و به ویژه توجه آنان به وضع قرارداد نفت شده بود. دکتر مصدق در مجلس و بیرون از آن این جنبش را که به «نهضت ملی شدن نفت» معروف شد، هدایت میکرد. ملی شدن نفت و نخست وزیری [ویرایش] محمد مصدق، در حال سخنرانی در دادگاه بین المللی لاهه در انتخابات مجلس شانزدهم ۱۳۲۸ از همان آغاز سپهبد حاجیعلی رزمآرا، رئیس ستاد ارتش تلاش کرد تا نیروهای نزدیک به خود را به مجلس بفرستد. مصدق و یارانش در جبهه ملی برای رویارویی با تقلب، به دربار متحصن شده و از شاه درخواست کردند تا جلوی دخالت ارتش در سیاست را بگیرد. این انتخابات با پیروزی رزمآرا (که بعدا با رای همین مجلس به نخست وزیری رسید) به پایان رسید. ولی با پشتیبانی سرلشکر فضل الله زاهدی (رقیب دیرینه رزمآرا) در مقام رئیس شهربانی و حمایت ضمنی شاه که آنزمان رزمآرا را دشمن درجه یک خود میدید، صندوقهای ساختگی آراء تهران باطل شده و در نوبت دوم انتخابات تهران، اقلیت جبهه ملی به رهبری دکتر مصدق با کسب هشت کرسی از دوازده کرسی تهران به مجلس راه یافتند. در سال ۱۳۲۹ اقلیت مجلس به شدیدترین شکل به رویارویی با نخست وزیر رزمآرا که قصد مصالحه با انگلیس در جریان نفت را داشت، پرداخت. رزمآرا چنین استدلال میکرد که ما توان فنی در اختیار گرفتن کامل صنعت نفت را نداریم و باید به افزایش سهم ایران از سود حاصل، به پنجاه درصد رضایت دهیم. همین باعث شد تا او را به عنوان یک خائن به منافع ملی ایران معرفی کنند. در بیرون از مجلس نیز جریانهای گوناگون کشور از دربار تا اسلامگرایان تندرو ائتلافی بر ضد رزمآرا ایجاد کرده بودند. پس از کشته شدن سپهبد حاجیعلی رزمآرا به دست فداییان اسلام، قانون ملی شدن صنایع نفت در مجلس شورای ملی در تاریخ ۲۷ اسفند ۱۳۲۹ و در مجلس سنا در تاریخ ۲۹ اسفند ۱۳۲۹ به تصویب رسید.[۳۱] با امضای قانون ملی شدن نفت از سوی شاه و رسمیت یافتن آن حسین علاء که بعد از رزمآرا نخست وزیر شده بود، استعفا کرد. در این زمان یک سیاستمدار قدیمی و آنگلوفیل به نام سید
8,552	2	3	Natal. The restored Voortrekker House built in 1847 is the only surviving building of the pioneering period in Pietermaritzburg with period furniture. Note particularly the yellowwood ceilings. Address: 351 Langalibalele Street, South Africa Voortrekker Museum & the Church of the Vow The Voortrekker Museum and the Church of the Vow form part of the museum complex. The church was built by the Boers in 1841 to commemorate their victory over the Zulus in the battle of Blood River. Beside it is the thatched two-story house of Andries Pretorius, commander of the Boer forces in the battle. The museum displays mementos of the voortrekkers, including a replica of a trek wagon. In the forecourt are statues of Pieter Retief and Gerrit Maritz, the Boer leaders after whom the town is named. On the south side of the city center is Alexandra Park (area 65ha/160ac), with an abundance of flowers, shrubs, aloes and succulents. It also has a splendid bandstand of 1890. In the annual Art in the Park show in May South African artists display their work. There is a flea market in the park on the first Sunday in the month. Pietermaritzburg Hindu Temples The two Hindu temples (in Longmarket Street), Sri Siva Soobramoniar and Mariammen, are the religious centers of the town's Indian inhabitants. Annually on Good Friday a festival, with fireworks, is celebrated here. The town's principal mosque is in Church Street, to the north of the city center. Marathon House Museum In a restored Victorian house southeast of the city center is a museum illustrating the history of the South African Marathon. Fort Napier, built in 1843 as a British headquarters, preserves a number of guns and other military exhibits. The military cemetery dates from the same period as the fort. The garrison church of St George (1897) also displays mementos of the British garrison. In Taunton Road, to the west of the city center, is Wylie Park, with many indigenous plants, including proteas, and exotic azaleas, which put on a glorious show of blossom in spring. The Botanic Gardens have separate sections for indigenous and exotic plants. Some of the trees are of great age. popular right now<\|endoftext\|>Tutti i racconti (eNewton Classici) Edizioni integrali È qui raccolta l’intera produzione narrativa della scrittrice neozelandese. Con la sua capacità di ritrarre il mondo femminile con rara sensibilità e delicatezza, Katherine Mansfield proietta e trasforma l’eredità del naturalismo francese – raccolta da Henry James e dall’amato Čechov – in direzione tutta novecentesca, sottilmente legata al clima modernista della più avanzata letteratura londinese ed europea degli anni Dieci e Venti del Novecento (da Proust alla Woolf, a Joyce e a Lawrence). Con raffinato humour e con una accesa visività dai risvolti simbolici, sperimentò strumenti psicologico-formali innovativi, divenendo una delle voci narrative più nuove e vigorose del suo tempo. Esordì nel 1911 con il volume Una pensione tedesca, cui seguirono Beatitudine (1922) e, postumi, Il nido delle colombe (1923) e Qualcosa di infantile ma di molto naturale (1924). «E poi, dopo sei anni, lo rivide. Era seduto a uno di quei tavolini di bambù ornati da un vasetto giapponese di narcisi di carta. Aveva davanti una fruttiera colma, e con molta attenzione, in un modo che lei riconobbe subito come “tutto suo”, stava sbucciando un’arancia.» Katherine Mansfield nata a Wellington, in nuova Zelanda, nel 1888, si trasferì giovanissima a Londra, dove fu parte attiva degli ambienti letterari e artistici di avanguardia. Sposò nel 1918 il critico e scrittore J.M. Murry, che ne curò l’opera dopo la morte. Condusse una vita avventurosa e inquieta; a soli 23 anni ebbe il primo attacco di tubercolosi, malattia che nel 1923 ne causò la prematura scomparsa. Condividi questo libro Recensioni e articoli Abitano il sottosuolo delle emozioni i racconti di Katherine Mansfield, narrano ciò che è nascosto, i moti e le pulsioni che innervano le esistenze dei singoli , le elaborate finzioni e le piccole e grandi menzogne che fanno da impalcatura alle convenzioni e alle regole della comune convivenza familiare, politica, umana, le strategie necessarie a farsi strada, a ottenere quel che si desidera, o più modestamente a sopravvivere, a non soccombere. Continua… Altri libri di Katherine Mansfield Psychology - Pictures / Psicologia - Immagini (Short Stories) di Katherine Mansfield — La biblioteca di Repubblica-L'Espresso La versione ebook della fortunata collana Short Stories permette al lettore un'inedita esperienza di lettura, passando dal testo in lingua originale al testo in italiano in un rapido click e ascoltando il racconto audio in inglese, disponibile in streaming gratuito sul sito short-stories. L'opera è arricchita da note sui termini ed espressioni idiomatiche. Il fallimento della comunicazione tra... In questa selezione delle più belle lettere della famosa scrittrice, fatta da John Middleton Murry, suo marito, è possibile seguire gli ultimi dieci anni della vita della Mansfield: un periodo difficile trascorso perlopiù in casa, a causa dei gravi problemi di salute. Il mondo di fuori, visto attraverso i vetri di una finestra, oscilla tra la meraviglia e il terrore, cambia volto diventando ... Attraverso la nuova, fresca traduzione di Davide Manenti riprendono vita Immagini, La giornata di Mr Reginald Peacock e Vita di Ma' Parker, tre racconti brevi di Katherine Mansfield che ne dipingono vividamente i temi principali di tutta la produzione: lo sguardo incomparabile sulle vicende umane e la vicinanza alle quotidiane, immense piccolezze della vita comune. Una giovane donna che deve ...<\|endoftext\|>کاربران فعال یک Word Processor Office Word Word مطمئنا می دانند که چگونه متن را در این برنامه انتخاب کنند. این فقط همه نیست که می داند چگونه صفحه را به طور کامل انتخاب کند و مطمئنا همه نمی دانند که این می تواند حداقل در چند روش مختلف انجام شود. در واقع، در مورد چگونگی انتخاب کل صفحه در ورد است، ما در زیر توضیح خواهیم داد. انتخاب یک صفحه سند با ماوس خیلی ساده است، حداقل اگر آن حاوی تنها متن باشد. همه شما باید انجام دهید این است که روی دکمه سمت چپ ماوس در ابتدای صفحه کلیک کنید و بدون انتشار دکمه، مکان نما را به پایین صفحه بکشید. با انتشار دکمه سمت چپ ماوس، صفحه انتخاب شده را می توان کپی ( CTRL + C ) و یا برش ( CTRL + X ). درس: چگونه یک صفحه را در Word کپی کنید این روش ممکن است برای بسیاری از کاربران مفید باشد. علاوه بر این، کارایی بیشتری در استفاده از آن در مواردی که اشیاء مختلف علاوه بر متن در صفحه ای که باید انتخاب کنید وجود دارد. 1. مکان نما را در ابتدای صفحه که می خواهید انتخاب کنید قرار دهید. 2. در صفحه اصلی ، در نوار ابزار سریع دسترسی، در نوار ابزار ویرایش، منوی دکمه جستجوی را با کلیک کردن بر روی فلش کوچک به سمت راست آن گسترش دهید. 3. برو برو 4. در پنجره ای که باز می شود، اطمینان حاصل کنید که "صفحه" در بخش "شی انتقال" انتخاب شده است . در بخش "شماره صفحه را وارد کنید " صفحه را مشخص کنید بدون نقل قول. 5. روی "برو" کلیک کنید، تمام مطالب صفحه برجسته خواهد شد. اکنون پنجره «یافتن و جایگزینی» را می توان بسته کرد. 6. صفحه انتخاب شده را کپی یا برش دهید. اگر لازم است که آن را در جای دیگری از سند قرار دهید، در فایل دیگری یا هر برنامه دیگر، در جای مناسب کلیک کنید و «CTRL + V» را فشار دهید. همانطور که می بینید، انتخاب یک صفحه در Word بسیار ساده است. یک روش را انتخاب کنید که برای شما راحت تر است و در صورت لزوم از آن استفاده کنید.<\|endoftext\|>The beginning of life may be a miracle to some, and a mystery to others, but it is certainly one of the most exciting and perhaps controversial fields of scientific investigation in the 21st century. Among the metazoa, life begins when an egg is fertilized by a sperm. The sperm provides a genetic blueprint from the father and perhaps some critical proteins. The egg provides a genetic blueprint from the mother together with a large reservoir of mRNAs and proteins that are required for DNA replication, cell division and the onset of zygotic gene expression. All of the thousands of genes in these two mature gametes are transcriptionally silent and remain so until fertilization. This work focuses on three biological systems, providing the reader with a clear understanding of the current state of affairs, and the ability to identify common principles as well as critical differences that are responsible for beginning the process of animal development. The essays presented will be of practical value to all those who are interested in improving fertilization in vitro, in designing novel methods of contraception, in developing preimplantation genetic diagnosis for various diseases, in cloning animals by transplanting nuclei from adult cells to an enucleated egg, and in the application of embryonic stem cells to curing genetic diseases or replacing damaged tissues. But above all, this volume is offered to those who simply have an insatiable curiosity about life and its beginnings.<\|endoftext\|>Call Now 877.767.2407Sunday, January 24, 2021 Types of Mold and Their Effects By the RestorationSOS Educational Staff It is an inevitable conclusion that mold is the single most common long-term effect of water damage. It usually crops up about 48-72 hours following an occurrence of water damage, spreads rapidly, and is usually extremely difficult to completely remove. Worse, mold can bring with it all kinds of physical issues, from reactions that mirror the average allergy attack to more severe cases such as lung disease and even death. We deal with mold every day. It occurs naturally in the outdoor environment and we encounter mold spores all the time, typically with no ill effects. Mold even grows in our kitchens and bathrooms with no long-term issues. In fact, there are more than 100,000 different types of mold that can occur, not all of which pose a threat. So, how does one determine what types of mold are dangerous and how they should be properly remediated? Allergenic molds are the most common type, and they are exactly what they sound like - they contain allergens that can cause allergic reactions in humans. Asthma sufferers and those with weak immune systems may also be susceptible to allergenic mold. Sneezing, watery eyes, and skin irritations are the most common signs of allergenic mold reactions. Pathogenic molds are a step up the severity ladder, causing more serious problems such as infection, especially in those with suppressed immune systems or those undergoing medical treatments such as chemotherapy. Elderly adults, small children, and infants would be similarly at risk. Toxic molds are those that produce harmful toxins which may be poisonous to animals and humans. While rare, when encountered they can cause very serious health problems including (in rare circumstances) death. Toxic mold is more commonly referred to as black mold, and is known in the scientific world as Stachybotris. It can cause bleeding in the lungs of infants if inhaled and is made all the more dangerous by its resistance to air sampling. In many cases, by the time the growth is discovered, damage has been done and professional remediation services will be required. Some people invest a lot of money in having their homes tested for mold. It isnít always necessary. Mold presents itself as a fuzzy, greenish-black growth on walls, flooring, or pipes, and is usually accompanied by a noxious smell. If you suspect that your home has mold, in all likelihood it does. Mold is never something that should be taken lightly. It has been responsible for homes, businesses, and even entire city blocks being condemned and torn down. Mold remediation is best left to professionals who are familiar with the problem, and have the training and equipment at their disposal to be able to deal with it. Complete the form and get a call back --- OR --- Call our 24/7 Hotline and speak with a live agent now! Important To Read<\|endoftext\|>The opening ceremony of the Vancouver Olympics had First Nation “welcome poles.” The welcome poles reminded me of sininggazanak that I knew about in when I was in Sabah decades ago, totemic wooden figures ceremonially placed in the field of a Kadazan who had died leaving no heirs. Besides commemorating the dead person, the sininggazanak asserted the claim of the person’s blood-family to the land; a childless person’s land is inherited by his or her siblings and their children. The spirits associated with the figure protect the land. Found only in the Penampang / Putatan / Kinarut area sininggazanak are now rare as they have been overtaken by modern land title systems. The most famous sininggazanak, a rare female one, was at Kampung Tampasak in Kinarut. It has has now been replaced by a stone replica and stored in the Sabah Museum for preservation. Peter Whelan has written about the sininggazanak in: “Commemoration of a childless person: a custom among the Kadazans (Dusuns) of the Kinarut – Penampang – Putardan region” in Sabah Society Journal, 6(1):7-26, 1973-74, and Traditional stone and wood monuments of Sabah, ed. by K.M. Wong (Kota Kinabalu : Centre for Borneo Studies, Yayasan Sabah, 1997). ISBN 9839722034<\|endoftext\|>Each day we create an excess of waste that builds up in landfills, in our oceans, and in our bodies. Here is the story of our waste. We create a ton of waste everyday, there is no denying that fact. This is especially true if you live in the United States– we would need FOUR planets if everyone on the planet consumed the same amount of resources as Americans. We live in a society that puts a lot of value in consumerism and immediacy– we want WHAT we want, WHENEVER we want it. This insistence on having everything accessible, cheap, and NOW has put a lot of pressure on our natural systems and creates an excessive amount of waste. How much waste? In the US, residents create about 4.4 pounds of trash per person per day. Our physical trash is made of paper, plastic, food and metals. When it gets tossed into the trash bin, where does it go? As you might imagine, there is no magical ‘away’ and our trash eventually comes back to haunt us. Landfills leak toxins into groundwater, rubbish builds up in the middle of the ocean, and plastics leech chemicals back into the environment. How do we deal with our garbage? As we wrote about in in this post about how our trash affects the whole planet, our trash never disappears. Most municipalities have few ways to deal with trash, and often it’s a landfill on the outskirts of town. All modern landfills have linings to deal with rainwater collection and leeching, but older landfills may not have a liner, or the liner may be cracked, which means that all the chemicals, hazardous waste, mercury, and other toxins leak through the liner and into the ground. Landfills also leak toxins into the air, most notably methane, a greenhouse gas much more potent than carbon dioxide. Some municipalities burn their trash for energy. This is the common practice on Oahu, an island in the American state of Hawaii. The city’s waste management office has a contract with the electric utility to provide a set amount of waste to the incinerator to keep the trash burning to fuel the electricity needs of the island. Though this process is controlled by scrubbers and other high-tech ways to keep the gases and fumes out of the air at the incinerator, other places burn their trash regularly without such regulations, leading to release of carbon dioxide and a toxic stew of chemicals from charred plastics and electronics. And though the EPA has created laws to regulate incinerators, new facilities are still allowed to release chemicals into the air. At a proposed incinerator in Baltimore, rulings allow 240 pounds of mercury and 1,000 pounds of lead annually. Both mercury and lead are potent neurotoxins that bioaccumulate in the body over time. What about recycling? Recycling is an option in most municipalities, and it does have the potential to divert a significant amount of trash from landfills. But after big pushes in the 1990s, recycling efforts have not gained much traction in recent years, with the exception of larger, super progressive cities like San Francisco and Vancouver, Canada. Both of these cities recycle almost all trash items and food waste in city-wide programs. But we’re kinda failing at this. Plastics production is INCREASING, but recycling efforts are not. According to Worldwatch Institute: “For more than 50 years, global production of plastic has continued to rise. Some 299 million tons of plastics were produced in 2013, representing a 4 percent increase over 2012. Recovery and recycling, however, remain insufficient, and millions of tons of plastics end up in landfills and oceans each year.” Why do recycling efforts fall short for most cities? Most cities that offer recycling do so for aluminum, paper, glass, various numbers of plastics, newspaper, magazines and more, but each city’s different in what they will accept into recycling programs, and often it’s very confusing for residents. In the UK a report said that residents feel ‘green fatigue‘– a surge of indifference or disinterest in learning more about green initiatives. Some residents don’t care to read the recycling numbers of plastic on their item and just find it easier to toss it into the trash. Research from 2012 shows that Sweden, Austria and Germany lead worldwide recycling efforts; in North America, San Francisco and Vancouver are considered the greenest cities. More recent research gives Washington top honors for recycling, but even at the highest ranking, it is still only recycling about 49% of its trash; by contrast, the national average is only 34.5%, with parts of Long Island coming in as low as 20% for recent years. The EPA graph below shows that waste rates are increasing rapidly, while recycling efforts are not keeping pace. But it’s not really clear that recycling is the best option for the environment after all. But it’s arguable whether or not recycling is really the solution. However, it’s important to look at reuse options for trash with potentially toxic components like batteries and electronics, which can be recycled at participating retail locations.
8,552	3	0	情况下,较安全的地方,也许是客厅或是隐密的阳台。重的心事。今天是工厂的十周年庆, 牙籤帮忙,煮虾子不缩水新鲜的带壳虾子,要维持煮熟后仍是体型硕长、美味诱人,可在下水烹煮之前,先用牙籤插入,固定身长,同时一煮熟即刻起锅。资料来源与功之母,好男人或好女人,累积爱情失败的经验,会让自己越来越没信心,也质疑幸福真的存在吗？而且我们的感情难免都会背负著过去的经验,或错误的看法,比方说从小看父亲权威式的对待母亲,自然小孩长大后,不懂得尊重女性,或认为受委屈也是应该的。今天妈妈一时兴起,请爸爸带我们到桃园去逛「桃园观光夜市」, 爸爸说不知道是旧的被废除了还是搬家了？总觉得有点跟不上le="font-size:14.8px">钩针钩针编织是将线编织成织物的古老方式,英文钩针「Crochet」是由法语的「Croc」或「croche」而来,都是钩子的意思。a Branchardiere 与 Frances Lambert。从前,有三兄弟,大哥叫小明,二哥叫小木,小弟叫小宝,大哥的口头禅是我们三个,二哥的口头禅是奶油麵包,小弟的口头禅是还不快一点,有一天,妈妈叫他们去买奶油麵包,但是在麵包店遇到了强匪,警察过来时问:犯人是谁?小明说:我们三个,警察问:凶器是什麽?小木说:奶油麵包,警察说:我要逮补你们,小宝说:还不快一点何的税费。汤姓市民说,得不到结果的爱情,nt face="Georgia, Times,">最早的钩针是一支弯曲的针被钉在木製把柄上,上流社会的夫人会使用银製、黄铜製或是象牙製的针头,把柄上也有许多精细雕纹。如果还要再进去,门票就不用缴回, 可以凭原本的门票再进入。打开柜门,明明买了很多衣服, 爱迪达外套为什麽还是觉得不够呢？喜欢打扮的女生衣服永远也不觉得多,而男生的衣服总是堆满一堆才洗,所以柜子里也很少衣服。爱迪达官方网夏季来了,何不换上新款呢,af短袖t恤 FS071款时尚圆领男生短T 白色棉质T恤易清洗也易干,具有抗菌性和透气性。奖金好高的金侨奖又来囉！侨委会2013金侨奖「华人光点在全球」短片徵选世界上有千万种药, 有点弱哈哈哈按照将军惯例,我们先来个个案吧… 恶法整人出售路地遭徵增值税2000万元【费率并╱记者游文宝∕中坜报导】 2010.03.31 中坜市汤姓市民以200万元出售30年既成道路用地, 未料却是噩梦的开始。其是总裁型的金牛座,名的「大都会博物馆」。付了钱, 材料：春笋250克、芽菜50克。调料：植物油、酱油、味精、蒜蓉、盐、香油各适量。第５名金牛座金牛座有时候还蛮想在性这方面开发自己的能力,但重点是不能被别人看到,一定要确定四下无人。我说神您无法照耀每个角落我说我做不到照顾任何人请问如果想在十二月左右的时候去京都住四天三夜的话市区内的饭店总预算大概要准备多少 <\|endoftext\|>In a move that some are calling a “weird silver lining”, plans are afoot to turn Michael Gove into a nature reserve. Off The Perch understands that a ‘fast-track’ application will see the Environment Secretary designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) within weeks. Which is surprising as it will involve him being closely monitored by ‘experts’. In fact, there’s intense debate within the scientific community as to the exact nature of Gove. One ecologist told us he believes the Gove ecosystem is “bafflingly complex, full of seething dynamics and conflicting pressures”. But a leading botanist urged caution: “Behind the outwardly visible thicket of schemes and notions, we believe the interior of Gove is as barren as the surface of the moon”. And ‘nature’s tough guy’ Steve Backshall said: “I’ve tackled lots of things but no way am I going in there”. A link to the past It seems that conservation is at the heart of this project. Gove’s mind is almost uniquely uncontaminated by modern thinking. As a result, he gives us a rare insight into the world as it was before many twentieth-century ‘improvements’ came along. Scientists believe as much as 97% of this kind of thinking has vanished since the beginning of World War II. Letitia Febreze, who is leading on this for DEFRA, said Gove was “an obvious choice”. He represents a train of thought upwards of 400 years old. If he were a tree, he’d be classified as ‘ancient’ and covered by a protection order. We think there’ll be many people who want to visit the reserve once it’s open. Although maybe not many young people or overseas visitors. Febreze added that normally exhibits of this sort would be pickled in aspic but that Gove was “pretty much good to go already”. Do your bit for independent journalism Did you know that less than 1.5% of our readers contribute financially to The Canary? Imagine what we could do if just a few more people joined our movement to achieve a shared vision of a free and fair society where we nurture people and planet. We need you to help out, if you can. When you give a monthly amount to fund our work, you are supporting truly independent journalism. We hold power to account and have weathered many attempts to shut us down and silence the counterpoint to the mainstream. You can count on us for rigorous journalism and fearless opposition to an increasingly fascist government and right wing mainstream media. In return you get: - Advert free reading experience - Behind the scenes monthly e-newsletter - 20% discount from our shop<\|endoftext\|>Opportunity knocks our door each day in one or the other form. All we need is the right positive view of our life. For this, we need to know what everyday is recognized for and contribute towards it. So to help you in this good cause, we at BragSocial look forward to provide you all information about what a is recognized for! Take a look on what today is remarked for. United Nations Day The United Nations came into existence on 24 October 1945. Recognizing 75 years of incredible work in the upliftment of the world, we celebrate today as the anniversary of the UN charter and mark it as The United Nations Day. In 1971, The General Assembly of The United Nations declared this day as an international holiday. The member states of the United Nations celebrate this day as a public holiday. On 24 October 1972, UN’s World Development Information Day was also recognized globally. Many institutions celebrate this day by conducting quizzes and other varied events and spreading awareness of why getting information is important for us. the United Nations Postal Administration issued the first UN Stamps in the U.S. Dollar at the headquarters in 1951. In 1945, after World War II, the United Nations was established to prevent further wars. Later the UN Charter was made and came into effect on October 24. The objectives included protecting rights, spreading peace and security, and promoting sustainable development. How to Observe? Know about it The first thing you can do is to gather information about the United Nations. How it works, procedures, objectives, and every small detail related to it. There are hundreds of steps that you can take to contribute from your side, spreading awareness, being positive, and taking active participation in good causes. Make a Difference Day We all dream to change one or the other thing that is happening. But where we stop is, we do not know where to start from. It is amazing all the efforts made by individuals and groups of individuals to make a change. Therefore, to recognize all the small or big efforts made by people, we celebrate Make a Difference Day on 24 October annually. USA Weekend magazine recognized Make a Difference Day in 1992. It was done to support and encourage various organizations and people working towards the betterment of the world. This includes everyone, either a child or an elder. From changing our society to changing the world, everything is a part. A small step by all citizens makes a massive change in all. How to Observe? Start from the Ground Level If you want to make a difference, first take a look at your positive and negative sides. Changes come from within. Once you transform yourself into a better person half work is done itself Spread awareness and alert people about the importance of every important aspect for the betterment of the world. It can be from reducing the use of plastics to stop child labor. You can donate food, essentials, or whatever you can go for. As well as imagine and act upon everything that you can do to make a change. If you are willing to make a change, then to help you there are hundreds of organizations. What you need to do is to opt for the apt one to reach people. Each of us can make a difference. Together we make a change- Barbara Mikulski Changes are always necessary to create a better world. If you aim to change for good, take a step from home. When all of us will start doing good on our side, slowly and gradually, we will make the change and lead towards a beautiful and clean future.<\|endoftext\|>常规赛已经正式结束，本赛季最令人惊艳的无疑是詹姆斯哈登，他打出了乔丹之后最疯狂的得分表现，场均可以轰下36.1分6.6篮板7.5助攻的数据，在得分榜上领先第2名多达8.1分，同样创造了纪录。作为一个从替补打起的球员，哈登近几年的得分表现非常疯狂，生涯累计得分已经来到了18627分。 29岁的哈登已经在联盟摸爬滚打了10个赛季，他的得分可以说是一骑绝尘的。那同样是打了10个赛季，库里、罗斯和德罗赞等人又拿到了多少分呢？罗斯是2008年的状元秀，他比哈登要早一年进入联盟，不过因为伤病问题报销过1年，所以生涯至今一共也只打了10年。罗斯的出勤率很低，10年只打了546场比赛，场均可以拿到18.8分3.5篮板5.6次助攻的数据，累计拿到了10281分。而哈登已经打了765场比赛，所以得分已经超过罗斯一大截。库里是和哈登一届的球员，他和哈登成名时间类似。哈登在转投火箭之后打出身价，库里也是那个时期成长为顶尖控卫的。库里的得分表现同样强大，生涯场均可以拿到23.5分6.6助攻的数据，因为早期的伤病问题，库里的出勤率比哈登略低一些，至今打了694场比赛，拿到了16315分，是2009届选秀中仅次于哈登的存在。 09届选秀是成材率很高的一届，德罗赞也是当年的一员猛将，虽然季后赛表现一直不尽如人意，不过德罗赞在常规赛阶段一直比较稳定，出勤率也和哈登相当。29岁的德罗赞打了752场比赛，累计可以拿到14931分，也是明星级别的球员。 09届还有2位一万分先生，分别是格里芬和霍乐迪，格里芬是最早成名的球员，不过因为新秀年伤停的问题，格里芬一共只打了9个赛季，但他已经拿到了13200分，这样的得分表现非常出色，本赛季的他也是联盟数一数二的大前锋。而霍乐迪是最早的90后全明星球员，个人表现也是相当出色，28岁的他已经拿到了10148分。哈登和库里可以说是09届选秀双雄，他们都是MVP级别的球员，一个是联盟第一分卫，一个是联盟第一控卫，个人实力都非常强大，成为两万分先生也只是时间问题，罗斯受困于伤病令人惋惜。<\|endoftext\|>اگر جامعه بین الملل اقدامات چشمگیری برای کاهش اثرات تغییرات اقلیمی انجام ندهد، ممکن است در دهه های آینده، برخی مکان ها تا سال 2050 و تقریبا تا سال 2100 ناپدید یا حداقل غیرقابل سکونت شوند. خشکسالی و سایر اثرات افزایش دما، مانند طوفان های پی در پی و ویرانگر، تندبادها و باران های موسمی به طور بالقوه برخی از نقاط کره زمین را غیرقابل زندگی می کنند. با این حال، دلیل اصلی افزایش سطح دریاها ناشی از ذوب شدن صفحات یخ و سایر پدیده ها، مرتبط با گرمایش جهانی است. برخی از آسیب پذیرترین نقاط جهان جزایری هستند که ارتفاع آنها در سطح متوسط یا کمتر از سطح دریا قرار دارد، اما دشت های آبرفتی و سایر مکان های کم ارتفاع در هر قاره که حتی در داخل خشکی هستند نیز ممکن است به زیر آب بروند. طبق گزارش یونسکو، مکان های در معرض خطر تقریبا یک پنجم از 720 سایت میراث جهانی کره زمین را شامل می شود. اما کل شهرها، از جمله برخی از بزرگترین شهرهای جهان از جمله شانگهای، هنگ کنگ، بمبئی، بانکوک، لندن، نیویورک، میامی، سیدنی و ریودوژانیرو، به طور جدی در معرض تهدید قرار دارند. ما در اینجا فهرست کشورها، مناطق و شهرهایی در سراسر جهان را که در 30 سال آینده در معرض خطر سیل دائمی قرار دارند، بر اساس پیش بینی های افزایش سطح آب دریاها و داده های مرتبط از Climate Central، FloodMap، Earth.org، ClimateLinks، بانک جهانی، اتحادیه دانشمندان نگران و گزارش Climate Hot Map UNESCO و گزارشهای مربوط به نقشه جهانی UNESCO Hotage گردآوری کرده ایم. 1. جنگل بارانی دینتری (Daintree) مکان: کوئینزلند، استرالیا کلایمت سنترال هشدار میدهد که بخش هایی از خط ساحلی شرقی استرالیا در مسیری قرار دارند که با افزایش سطح آب دریاها تحت تاثیر قرار می گیرند. بخشی از جنگل بارانی سرسبز دینتری در کوئینزلند، بخشی از قدیمی ترین جنگل بارانی استوایی بازمانده جهان و همچنین شهر زیبای پورت داگلاس در جنوب نیز تحت تاثیر قرار خواهد گرفت. 2. بناهای اولیه مسیحیت مکان: راونا (Ravenna)، ایتالیا راونا، در ساحل دریای آدریاتیک در منطقه امیلیا رومانیای ایتالیا، به دلیل معماری رومی متاخرش شناخته شده است که مهمترین مجموعه هنر بیزانسی خارج از استانبول را نیز در خود جای داده است، به ویژه موزاییک های نفیس، مجسمه ها، سنگ های تزئینی و فلزکاری و سرامیک هایی که در بسیاری از مقبره های اوایل مسیحیت نگهداری می شوند. برخی منابع هشدار می دهند که بالا آمدن آب می تواند باعث سیل شده و بسیاری از این گنجینه ها از بین بروند. 3. غار الفانتا (Elephanta Caves) مکان: جزیره الفانتا (بمبئی)، هند کلانشهر بمبئی بر روی محلی بنا شده که قبلا بخشی از یک گروه هفت جزیره ای در دریای عرب بود. این شهر تقریبا به طور کامل توسط آب احاطه شده و کل شهر در معرض خطر سیلاب قرار دارد. مکان های تاریخی در این منطقه فراوان است، اما یکی از با ارزش ترین آنها غار الفانتا است، که یک سایت میراث جهانی یونسکو در جزیره ای کوچک درست در مقابل بندر بمبئی از خود شهر است. این مجموعه شامل پنج غار پر از کنده کاری های مذهبی هندو و همچنین چندین بنای کوچکتر بودایی است که همه آنها ممکن است به زیر آب بروند. 4. لپتیس مگنا (Leptis Magna) مکان: حمص، لیبی یونسکو در توضیح سایت میراث جهانی خود در لپتیس مگنا در شرق طرابلس در سواحل لیبی، خاطرنشان می کند که این شهر «با داشتن بناهای تاریخی، بندر، بازار، انبارها، مغازه ها و مناطق مسکونی یکی از زیباترین شهرهای امپراتوری روم بود.» امروزه این مکان یکی از بهترین مکان های رومی است که در همه جا حفظ شده است و بسیاری از آنچه یونسکو توصیف کرده هنوز پابرجاست. سیل به طور منظم در لپتیس مگنا رخ می دهد و افزایش سطح دریا تا یک متر پیش بینی شده در دهه های آینده می تواند بخش زیادی از این سایت را غیرقابل دسترس کند. 5. حاشیه رودخانه تیمز مکان: لندن، انگلستان لندن با داشتن ارتفاع کم حتی بدون بالا آمدن سطح دریا هم در برابر سیل آسیب پذیر است و با توجه به اینکه اقدامات کنترلی بهبود یافته ای در دهه های آینده اعمال نمی شود، طغیان آب در بخش بزرگی از پایتخت اجتناب ناپذیر است. ساختمان های در امتداد سواحل رودخانه تیمز، از جمله بیگ بن و مجلس
8,552	3	1	. The Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(4), 681-690. - Solomon, S., Greenberg, J., & Pyszczynski, T (1991). A terror management theory of social behavior: The psychological functions of self-esteem and cultural worldviews. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 24, 93-159.<\|endoftext\|>Temiskaming Metis Community Council History The Temiskaming Metis Community Council (TMCC) is a charter member of the Metis Nation of Ontario. The founding meeting of the TMCC was held on November 1, 1999. In 2001, the TMCC opened an office in Haileybury and launched their website. They offered a range of services to their members which included addressing health, social, and economic development. As of July 2004, the province officially recognized the Temiskaming Metis as historic Metis community, recognizing their right to harvest on the land. The mission of the Temiskaming Metis Community Council is to allow the Metis Community to unite in the common interest of the enrichment of the body, heart, mind, and spirit through the provision of programs and services and to promote Metis cultural traditions. In 2002, TMCC developed a business plan for a native craft store, this led to the launch of “Country Born Artisan”, an authentic aboriginal arts and crafts store in 2003. Country Born Artisan was a store for discerning, quality conscious buyers of authentic aboriginal arts and crafts and complementary products. It was owned and operated by the Temiskaming Metis Community Council. This project was operated to create employment and promote the Metis history and culture through public education, workshops, conferences and special events. Every effort was made to maintain a consistently high standard of quality supplying items that were original, authentic and Canadian/aboriginal made. The TMCC has provided a variety of programs and worked on various projects over the years. Major projects included the following; Breast Health for Metis Women A project to establish a comfortable level of communication between the service providers and the Metis women in Temiskaming which created a sustainable support network resulting in better informed Metis women on the prevention of Breast Cancer and thereby reducing Breast Cancer. Weaving The Strands This project was the second phase of the “Knowledge is Understanding” project, entitled “Weaving The Strands”. It took the knowledge from the first phase, and attempted to educate the Metis community and the general public on the effects of the residential school legacy. Significant Activities to date: • November 1999 - Adopted name • November 1999 - Adopted Logo • March 2000 - Adopted By-laws • May 2000 - Cultural Gathering • July 2000 - Signed Charter agreement with Metis Nation of Ontario • October 2000 - Native Craft Class • December 2000 - "Knowledge is Understanding" project approved for funding by the Aboriginal Healing Foundation • March/April 2001 - Organizational Development Training Course funded by the Ontario Aboriginal Economic Development Program • May 2001 - Career Fair funded by the Indian and Inuit Health Career Program • June 2001 - Secured first office space • June 2001 - Fundraising - Yard Sale • August 2001- First installment received from Aboriginal Healing Foundation • September 2001 - Office Grand Opening & Launching of "Knowledge is Understanding" project Voyageurs of the New Generation This project was intended to be a long term initiative aimed at promoting the Metis culture and educating Metis/Aboriginal youth so they would better understand their past, present, and gain a sense of empowerment to be better prepared for their future. The project was funded by the Metis Nation of Ontario (MNO) Urban Multi-Purpose Aboriginal Youth Centres (UMAYC) program. The project was funded for three years and saw a full council of young Metis youth from Temiskaming. In 2007-2008, Temiskaming Metis Community Council activities and projects were post-poned. This led to the closing of the office formerly located in Cobalt, Ontario, Canada, and the closing of the Country Born Artisan. Now in 2010, the Temiskaming Metis Community Council has seen a shuffle of its council members. In 2008-2009, the following members were acclaimed to their positions. Liliane Ethier, born and raised of a Metis family in Temiskaming, Ontario, was acclaimed to sit as President of the Temiskaming Metis Community Council. Other members include, Karen Beland, George Ethier, Claude Dupuis, Florence Watson, Tina Nichol, and Chris Acton. The Temiskaming Metis Community Council is working to establish a presence for Metis people in the region, a deeper understanding of Metis culture within their community and the general public, and financial sustainability in order to continue to provide their important programs and services. The TMCC is still committed to their code of behavior which states the following; • We respect the individual differences of all people in our community. • We value honest and open communication. • Each of us is dedicated to sharing the responsibilities of all activities. • We will not make judgments until we have walked a mile in ones moccasins. • Regular Executive Committee meetings • Four General Meeting per year • Aboriginal Celebrations • Provide assistance with: general inquiries and application forms • Provide Educational resources i.e. Pamphlets, flyers, contact people, phone numbers, addresses for various programs • Actively seek funding for programs that will enhance and promote the Metis Culture<\|endoftext\|>哈萨克斯坦政局不久前发生动荡时，有媒体报道中国曾一度有意出兵。俄罗斯以“集体安全防务条约组织” （简称“集安组织”）的名义出兵后，该组织所扮演的角色为此特别引人关注。但有分析认为，哈萨克社会在如何对待这次出兵行动上出现分裂。塔斯社19日报道说，中国不久前曾一度准备向哈萨克斯坦派遣军队，但因为缺乏法律基础而只好作罢。这家俄罗斯官媒引述在布鲁塞尔的一家网络媒体对萨克斯坦外长特列乌别尔季的采访报道说，从哈萨克政局动荡开始的第一天起，中国就与哈萨克斯坦在总统和外长级别上保持联系，中国准备提供任何帮助。特列乌别尔季说，由于没有法律依据，除了“集体安全防务条约组织”外，哈萨克斯坦无法接待其他的外国军队。以上报道显示了北京对这个主要中亚国家政局的重视程度。俄主导“集安组织”首次出兵从19日起，在哈萨克斯坦所实施的紧急状态和夜间宵禁都被取消。前首都和最大城市阿拉木图的机场目前全部恢复正常。由俄罗斯空降兵司令谢尔久科夫所率领的最后一批俄军士兵当天搭乘4架运输机从首都和阿拉木图返回了莫斯科。谢尔久科夫是这次独联体“集安组织”出兵哈萨克斯坦行动的指挥官。由该组织的其他成员，包括来自亚美尼亚、白俄罗斯、塔吉克斯坦和吉尔吉斯斯坦少量军人组成的部队中的第一批已在一个多星期前撤离了哈萨克斯坦。苏联解体之后组建，已有20多年历史的“集安组织”有时被一些媒体称为“小北约”。但过去除了举行联合演习外，由俄罗斯所主导的“集安组织”并没有进行任何出兵行动。亚美尼亚和阿塞拜疆之间的纳格尔诺-卡拉巴赫武装冲突，吉尔吉斯斯坦境内所发生的吉尔吉斯人和乌兹别克人两个民族间的冲突，以及吉尔吉斯内部多次爆发的动荡，还有吉尔吉斯斯坦与塔吉克斯坦之间的边境武装冲突等等，“集安组织”都采取袖手旁观的态度。这次出兵哈萨克斯坦是该组织成立以来所采取的第一次联合出兵行动。2020年夏季白俄罗斯爆发大规模民众示威，卢卡申科政权摇摇欲坠之际，“集安组织”同样没有采取行动。但当时普京却发出了口头警告和威胁。普京的这些警告对有欧洲大陆最后一个独裁者之称的卢卡申科避免倒台起到了作用。许多分析人士说，俄罗斯这次以“集安组织”的名义出兵想发出的信号是，普京当局支持托卡耶夫和不想让哈萨克政局生乱。这一信号足以让哈萨克局势迅速恢复平静，也促使俄军和其他几个成员国军队能在抵达几天之后就开始撤军行动。与“神圣同盟”和入侵捷克斯洛伐克相提并论俄罗斯社交媒体上一些保守派和亲官方人士评论说，这“集安组织”未来可能会再次被用来镇压在前苏联地区国家爆发的所谓“颜色革命”，阻止西方力量涉足俄罗斯周边地区。但也有评论把这次出兵行动与1968年苏联率领华沙条约组织军队入侵捷克斯洛伐克相比。甚至有人认为，普京又重新捡起了当年的“勃烈日涅夫理论”（勃烈日涅夫主义）。“勃烈日涅夫理论”主张干涉前东欧社会主义阵营国家的内政和限制这些国家的主权。推崇“人性社会主义”的1968年布拉格之春当时冲击社会主义阵营。苏军入侵捷克斯洛伐克后，苏联领导人勃烈日涅夫在当年波兰共产党第5届党代会上发表演讲时曾提到，如果不按照规矩建设社会主义就等于放弃社会主义，那会让敌对力量在某个社会主义国家复辟资本主义秩序，整个社会主义大家庭都会受到威胁。与捷克斯洛伐克相邻的东德和波兰两国共产党领袖由于担心受到“布拉格之春”的波及，当时都极力主张华沙条约组织出兵镇压布拉格之春。白俄罗斯领导人卢卡申科这次同样积极推动出兵哈萨克斯坦。卢卡申科几天前表示，其实是他与普京两人讨论了出兵的决定，两人曾电话交谈了一个小时。 “集安组织”的许多成员都存在严重侵犯人权问题。亚美尼亚是唯一一个被邀请参与去年12月美国召集的民主峰会的“集安组织”成员国家。白俄罗斯和俄罗斯不但与西方对抗，更被严厉制裁。这也造成这个组织的其他成员都害怕与这两个国家过于走近而引火烧身。另一方面，也有评论把“集安组织”的这次出兵行动与当年欧洲大陆封建君主组建“神圣同盟”相提并论。拿破仑称帝后，法国大革命思想在欧洲大陆传播。拿破仑帝国垮台后，由俄国沙皇亚历山大一世牵头在1815年组建“神圣同盟”镇压欧洲各地革命。许多观察人士还认为，俄罗斯如今在乌克兰边境、叙利亚、黑海地区、格鲁吉亚边境等许多地方都部署重兵，陷入哈萨克斯坦会让普京当局力不从心，这可能是以俄军为首的“集安组织”部队迅速撤离的另一个原因。迅速撤军的其他原因 “集安组织”部队这次并没有被部署到西方和中国资本都较为集中，作为主要油气产地的哈萨克斯坦的西部地区。许多分析因此认为，俄罗斯不在哈萨克斯坦久留也可能同不想刺激和得罪当地的外国利益有关。土耳其对这次出兵哈萨克斯坦的行动已表达了不满。埃尔多安总统的一位助理公开批评了俄罗斯的入侵行动。俄罗斯外长拉夫罗夫14日表示，俄罗斯已要求土耳其方面解释和澄清有关言论。“集安组织”出兵后，中国外长王毅10日也与拉夫罗夫电话交谈。 “集安组织”部队久留哈萨克斯坦也可能会让托卡耶夫总统的民意支持受到严重打击。会给人留下托卡耶夫是在以俄罗斯为首的“集安组织”刺刀下执政的傀儡总统的形象。刺激民族情绪哈萨克社会分裂哈萨克一些政治学者认为，哈萨克社会一部分人没有反对“集安组织”的出兵行动，他们认为社会秩序因此很快恢复。但也有不少人把以俄罗斯为首的“集安组织”部队看成占领者，他们认为哈萨克的主权遭到损害。哈萨克政治学者萨特怕耶说，来自莫斯科的宣传力量在哈萨克斯坦十分强大，哈萨克社会陷入分裂。萨特帕耶夫说：“哈萨克社会过去很多人都害怕中国，现在则是更多担心来自俄罗斯的威胁。很显然，哈萨克社会中不是所有人都这么想。但哈萨克社会已经被撕裂，分裂成亲俄和反俄两大部分。” 许多分析人士还注意到，俄罗斯这次派往哈萨克斯坦的都是精锐部队，士兵装备了最新式的单兵装备和新式步枪，很大一部分士兵都是合同兵。去年夏季阿富汗局势生变后，“集安组织”不断进行各种兵力投送演习，才使这次“集安组织”出兵哈萨克斯坦的行动才显得如此“轻车熟路”。转载自美国之音中文网<\|endoftext\|>Many insect pests and fungus diseases attack trees, causing great damage or death. The nature of the problem is different for ornamental and forest trees. For the former, concern is focused on the effect of disease or pests on an individual tree; but for the latter it is the effect on stands of trees which is important. The former are grown for their appearance, the latter for their timber, and so diseases affect their worth differently. From seed to maturity forest trees are subject to a succession of diseases. Timber losses due to pests and fire amount to 92% of which 45% is accounted for by disease. One reason for this high incidence of destruction is the intensiveness and uniformity of most commercial forests. Pests and diseases are no less a problem on ornamental trees, many of which are exotic species, often unsuited to the local environment and with no developed resistance to local pests and pathogens. Pests and diseases are rarely detected during the incipient stages of damage or infection. Tree destruction or mortality is usually first noticed when very obvious and in some instances the pest may have already disappeared. Several pests may occur at the site, and it is difficult to identify the primary pathogen(s). Another problem is identifying the particular pest since many species are undescribed. A number of insects and caterpillars feed on the foliage of trees; if totally or partially defoliated, a tree will be weakened and more susceptible to attack by disease. Insect infestations of the twig, leaf, and bark may lead to localized necrosis, but in susceptible species the whole tree or even complete stands may be destroyed. The nun moth, for example, has caused extensive damage in European forests, and in North America forests have been virtually wiped out over vast areas by bark beetles and by the spruce budworm. Sucking insects, such as aphids, mealy bugs and scale insects, which are parasitic on trees, severely weaken and reduce the vitality of their hosts. Nearly all tropical forest insect pests belong to one of five orders: Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Isoptera, Lepidoptera and Orthoptera. Forest insect damage may be classified into four broad categories: defoliation (direct or indirect) caused largely by larvae of Lepidoptera and by a few Coleoptera and Orthoptera; boring or mining inside seeds, bark, wood and shoots, mainly due to species of Coleoptera and Isoptera and to a few Lepidoptera; chewing of bark and wood largely by Coleoptera; and necrosis and wilting due to chemicals secreted by some Hemiptera. Numerous caterpillars defoliate forest trees: in Europe, those of the nun moth on spruce, winter moth and mottled umber moths on broad-leaved trees and pine looper and pine shoot moth; in North America, various tent caterpillars, and those of the gypsy moth, brown-tail moth, spruce budworm and larch case-bearer. The North America fall webworm is a major pest of shade trees in Europe. The Japanese beetle has infested a large area in the USA, defoliating shade and fruit trees. Weevils attack the growing shoots of pines. Wood-boring beetles cause a great deal of damage to park, woodland and forest trees. Indian forests suffer extensive damage from the sal borer. Other insects, which do little primary damage to trees, are responsible for considerable secondary damage because they are vectors of tree diseases. For example, the Dutch elm disease fungus is introduced into the vascular system of healthy trees by the elm bark beetle. Most of the important tree diseases are fungal, such as chestnut blight, a canker disease which, since its introduction into North America in 1904, has practically annihilated the native chestnut. A similar scourge is white pine blister rust, which spreads rapidly through the tissues of an infected tree, and from one tree to another, invariably killing its hosts. Fungal diseases can take a number of forms of which the most important are wilts, cankers, rusts, heart rots and leaf spots.<\|endoftext\|>علی باقرزاده در گفت وگو با ایسنا، با اشاره به اینکه طرح آموزش موبایلی به سوادآموزان دو ماه گذشته اجرای آزمایشی خود را پشت سر گذاشت اظهار کرد: آموزش از طریق موبایل یک پروژه پژوهشی تجربی بود که در استان خوزستان به اجرا درآمد. وی افزود: در این طرح تعدادی از سوادآموزان از طریق تبلت
8,552	3	2	15 Temmuz darbe girişiminin başarısızlığa ulaşmasından memnun olmadığını görebiliyor. Batı'nın şaşkınlığını, en katı Batıcılar bile Türkiye'nin lehine yorumlayamıyor. Batı, Türkiye konusunda bir şok değil, birkaç şok yaşıyor: Batı, Türkiye'ye istediği her şeyi yaptırabileceğine inanıyordu. Son yıllarda “Yaptıramazsın” anlamına gelecek itirazlarla karşılaştı, bunu kabullenemiyor. 15 Temmuz'dan önce Türkiye'ye istediğini yaptıramadığında Türkiye'de istediğini yapabileceğine inanıyordu. Darbe girişiminin başarısız olmasıyla bu inancı boş çıktı. Darbe için zemin hazırladığı hâlde ve darbeye neredeyse doğrudan destek verirken darbe girişimi akamete uğradı. 1870'li yıllarda Sadrazam Mahmud Nedim Paşa için “Rus Nedim Paşa” deniyordu. 26 Temmuz 1875'te sırf Rusya'ya yakın olduğu için Sultan Abdulaziz tarafından ikinci kez sadrazamlığa atanmıştı. Ondan önce de Tanzimat'ın üç önemli isminden Mehmet Emin Ali Paşa'ya “İngiliz Ali Paşa” denmişti, galiba. Daha öncekilerden ve Tanzimat'ın en önemli ismi Mustafa Reşit Paşa da “Fransız Mustafa” denecek türdendi. Osmanlı'nın son döneminde bir İngiliz-Rus, Fransız sevdasıydı almış başını gidiyordu. Cumhuriyet'ten sonraki hâl ise malum… O günleri gören Batı'nın elinde, NATO eğitiminden geçmiş bir ordu ve bir tür müstemleke eğitiminden geçmiş bir halk da söz konusu olunca Batı, Türkiye üzerinde yaptığı hiçbir hesabın yanlış çıkmamasını bekliyordu. Dilediği zaman “iktidar” seçecek, dilediği zaman “iktidar” düşürecekti. Onun yaptığını asker- üniversite-medya üçlüsü “biz yaptık” diyecek; darbe milli oluverecekti. Daha önce yaşanan buydu, 15 Temmuz'da da beklenen bundan başkası değildi. 15 Temmuz'da, Batı açısından garipti ama ne “müstemleke eğitiminden geçmiş halk”, Batı'nın beklediği bir tutum içindeydi ne NATO eğitiminden geçen ordunun bir kesimi ne de bugüne kadar Batı'nın her dediğini alkışlamış medyanın tamamı… “Batı'nın Türkiye'si” Batı'nın beklemediği kadar Batı'ya karşı duruyor, Batı medyası “Durun bakalım! Her şey bitmedi” dediği hâlde, darbe karşıtları, tedbiri elden bırakmasa da zaferlerini neredeyse ilk anda ilan ediyorlardı. Aradan neredeyse dört ay geçmesine rağmen Batı'dan Türkiye'ye yönelik henüz orta düzeyi aşan bir ziyaret bile söz konusu değil. Batı, yarım ağızla “Hata yaptık!” diyorsa da hâlâ neden hata yaptığını ve yaptığı hata ise bunu nasıl düzelteceğini bilmiyor. Zira İslam dünyasında yaşananlar, Batı'nın kendi açısından yol gösterici bütün literatürünü anlamsızlaştırıyor. Batı'nın sosyal bilimleri, Batı açısından artık tutmuyor, mühendislik sonuçlar vermiyor, Batı'yı yanıltıyor, şaşırtıyor ve Batı, bir zamanlar bizdeki eğitim sisteminin ihtiyaçlarımızı görmemesi karşısında yaşadığımız şaşkınlığın bir benzerini yaşıyor. Batı'nın sosyal bilimleri daha 19. yüzyılda din çağının geçtiğini, insanlığın sözde akıl dini çağına girdiğini, o günden sonra dinin insanlığın tutumlarını belirleme kabiliyetini yitireceğini ve insanlığın gündeminden çıkacağını iddia ediyordu. En Batı'da ve en Doğu'da gelişmeler bu yönde yaşandı. Kuzey ise bu sonucun bizatihi mimarı konumundaydı. Modern dünyada bir Amerikalı dindar olmadığı gibi bir Japon da artık dindar değildi. Bir İngiliz, bir Alman, bir Rus hiç dindar olmazdı, zira bu akıl çağının tohumları Alman ve İngilizlerde atılmış, Fransız'da boy vermiş, Rus'ta en katı siyasi rejime dönüşmüştü. Yılların Hindu Sih'i Sih sarığını çıkarmış, Londra sokaklarında fötr şapka ile dolaşırken Çin'de yüzyılların Budist'i, Buda'nın adını bile anmıyordu. Batı, felsefe, sosyoloji, psikoloji ve nihayetinde din adına bir şey üretiyor, süreci de bu üretime eninde sonunda uyduruyordu. İslam dünyasını da modern dünyada ön gördüğü kalıba uydurabileceğine inanmıştı. Mukaddes topraklar ve çevresine tiksindirici kral ve emirleri yerleştirmiş, daha uzak çevresini sosyalist milliyetçilikle kontrol altına almış, Türkiye'de ise daha Sih'in başına fötr şapka geçirmeden, bir kısım cami imamının başına fötr şapka geçirmeyi başarmıştı. Kral ve emirlerin tutumları İslam konusunda nefret ettirici bir hâl oluştururken bir kısım Arap ülkesi “Yaşasın sosyalizm!” çığlıkları ile inliyor, Türkiye'de de “Güneş Batı'dan doğar” diye haykıranların engellemesiyle başörtülü öğrenci üniversitenin kapısından içeri giremiyordu. İşte! Nihayetinde son düşman da “akıl”lanmış, İslam dünyası modernizme ayak uydurmakta dünyanın gerisinde kalmışsa da sonunda yola gelmişti. İstendiği gibi güdülebilirdi. Ama Batı medyası Batı halklarından bir şey saklasa da İslam dünyasında Batı açısından işler ters gidiyordu: İslam önderleri, müstemleke eğitiminin sınırlarını aşarak her tür maddi yokluk içindeki kendi kurumlarında yüksek sesle veya fısıltıyla, “İslam'ın çağı geçmez ama Batı'nın çağı elbette geçer” diyordu. Müslüman gençler de müstemleke eğitiminin bütün çevrelemesine rağmen buna inanıyor ve kulağı sözde müstemleke eğitiminde iken kalbi bu mukaddes uyarı ile çarpıyordu. Bu, İslam dünyasının kral ve diktatörlere rağmen direnişiydi. İslam dünyası, bu direnişten hiç vazgeçmedi, vazgeçmedikçe de bu sese inananların sayısı inanmayanların sayısını bastırdı. Batı, bu sesin kendisi karşısında sürdürdüğü direnişin kral ve diktatörlerin baskısıyla önlenemediğini fark edince çareyi Türkiye örneğinde ve kimi iddialara göre daha önce Irak'ta onu besleyen gayri resmi eğitimi ele geçirme hamlesinde buldu. Bundan sonra aslında kendisine ait olan bir yapı, resmi denetime kapalı göründüğünden halk tarafından muteber görülecek, halk sistemin kontrol edemediği o dindarlığı bir de dünyevi olarak kârlı görünce ona adeta hücum edecek, çocuğunu ona sevk edecekti. Geçmişte özgürlük arayan çocuklarımızın Fransız ideolojisi esiri olmaları gibi bugün de din ve dünyasını bir arada arayan çocuklarımız, FETÖ'nün tezgâhında kendini bulacak; Batı'yı temsil eden resmi yapıdan kurtulmak isterken gayri resmi bir yapı üzerinden Batı'nın askeri hâline gelecekti. 15 Temmuz'da o çocuklar sahnedeydiler. Yıllarca “Saklanın, namazınızı erteleyin, başı açık kadınlarla evlenin çünkü siz, mevcut duruma aykırı bir konumdasınız” denilerek Işık Evleri'nde yetiştirilen gençler, 15 Temmuz'da Batı'nın askeri oluverdiler. Hayır, oluvermediler, formal eğitimi kontrol altında tutmakla kalmayıp informal eğitimi dahi sözde bir cemaat yapılanması üzerinden kontrol altına alan Batı'nın zaten öz askeri olarak yetiştirilmişlerdi. Ancak özgürlük diye bağıran nice Genç Osmanlı gibi oyunu anlamamışlardı. Belki de hiç anlamayacaklar, zira zihin kodları çoktan değiştirilmiş, tersyüz edilmiş, halkının gerçeğine yabancılaştırılmış durumdadır. Batı'nın bu son şoku atlaması imkânsız görünüyor. Zira, son imkân da tüketilmiş, bu imkânla birlikte aslında Batı da tükenmiştir. Batı, şimdi hafızası köreldiği için yeni bir şey öğrenemeyen bir yaşlının isteklerini hep eski öğrendikleri üzerinden ifade etmesi gibi geçmişte Türkiye'den ne istiyorsa bugün aynısını istiyor. “Ben, üreteceğim, sen tüketeceksin; ben, emredeceğim, sen yapacaksın!” diye dayatıyor. Hafta içinde eski başbakanlardan Mesut Yılmaz'la yapılmış bir röportaj yayımlandı. Onun bile geldiği nokta, Batı'nın dilediği noktanın çok uzağında… Bir zamanlar, Batı Çalışma Grubu emrediyor diye İmam Hatiplerin kapısına kilit vuran Mesut Yılmaz, Batı'nın Türkiye konusunda içinde bulunduğu hâli gerçekçi bulmuyor, Batı'nın Türkiye'yi anlamadığını söylüyor. Batı'nın içinde bulunduğu hâl gerçekçi değil, zira Batı'nın literatürü, Batı'ya dünya gerçeğini anlatamayacak kadar yaşlandı, iş göremez duruma düştü. Batı, dışarıda yol almasını sağlayacak kılavuzlarından yoksun. Bunun için dışarıya illa çıkacaksa İslam âleminin ihmal edip küstürdüğü mezhebi ve etnik azınlıklardan birini bulup önüne katıyor. İçeride ise tamamen savunmada… İslam, kendi insanı üzerinde tebliğ ile fetihler gerçekleştirmesin diye kendi modern dünya tasarımına tam zıt olarak Hıristiyanlık ve milliyetçiliğini güçlendiriyor. Heyhat!.. Amerika bunu yaptı. Ama sonuç hiç de parlak değil, Hıristiyanlığın son versiyonu Protestanlık, Amerika için harç olmaya yetmiyor. Geriye faşizm kalıyor. Faşizm ise eninde sonunda kendi sahibini imha ediyor. İslam âleminin, saptırıcı yapılardan uzak durup mutedil direnişini devam ettirmesi durumunda Batı'nın bundan sonra yaşayacağı ancak derin bir bunalımdır. Batı'yı bundan kurtaracak tek bir şey vardır: İslam'a sarılmak.<\|endoftext\|>چرا این مرد به طور نشسته جان باخت. جمعه شب گذشته، کارکنان اتوبوس رانی تهران در محدوده غرب تهران متوجه شدند که فردی روی صندلی اتوبوس بی حرکت نشسته و تکان نمی خورد. بررسی های بعدی حکایت از مرگ مرد میانسال تهرانی به صورت نشسته روی صندلی اتوبوس داشت. بررسی علت فوت در دستور کار پلیسی و قضایی قرار گرفت و جسد برای معاینه به پزشکی قانونی منتقل شد. علت مرگ مرد تهرانی روی صندلی اتوبوس شهری چه بود؟ با تشکیل پرونده قضایی در دادسرای جنایی تهران،بازپرس دشتبان تحقیقات را آغاز کرد. بازپرس دشتبان بعد از انجام تحقیقات در خصوص علت فوت این مرد گفت:"بنا بر تحقیقات انجام شده و نظریه پزشکی قانونی، علت فوت این فرد روی صندلی اتوبوس عارضه قلبی می باشد." تشریفات قانونی در این پرونده در جریان روال قضایی قرار دارد .<\|endoftext\|>问题：屏蔽Windows控制台程序窗口，因为有的时候并不需要交互。方法：加上一句话即可：#pragma comment(linker, "/subsystem:windows /ENTRY:mainCRTStartup") 解释：众所周知，控制台应用程序一般都会显示一个控制台窗口（虚拟DOS窗口），但很多时候控制台程序的执行逻辑根本不需要与用户进行交互，所以显示这个难看的窗口纯属多余，那么如何将它屏蔽掉呢？下面我向大家介绍一种方法。操作系统装载应用程序后，做完初始化工作就转到程序的入口点执行。程序的默认入口点实际上是由连接程序设置的，不同的连接器选择的入口函数也不尽相同。在VC下，连接器对控制台程序设置的入口函数是 mainCRTStartup，mainCRTStartup 再调用你自己编写的 main 函数；对图形用户界面（GUI）程序设置的入口函数是 WinMainCRTStartup，WinMainCRTStartup 调用你自己写的 WinMain 函数。具体设置哪个入口点是由连接器的“/subsystem:”选项参数确定的，它告诉操作系统如何运行编译生成的.EXE文件。可以指定四种方式：“CONSOLE\|WINDOWS\|NATIVE\|POSIX”如果这个选项参数的值为“WINDOWS”，则表示该应用程序运行时不需要控制台，有关连接器参数选项的详细说明请参考 MSDN 库。(互联网)<\|endoftext\|>Kehribar İngiltere’de Somerset’deki eski Cheddar Vadisinde büyük bir mağara vardır. Yüz yıldan fazla bir süre önce keşfedildiğin¬den beri bu mağarada eski tarihe ait pek çok eski eser, kemik ve hatta dokuz bin yıllık bir oturan iskelet bulundu. Onu bulan Victoria’lı gemi kaptanının adına istinaden ‘Gough Mağarası’ denen bu mağarada 1950 yılında ayrıca en eski değerli bir taş bulundu. Aşınmış, yarı şeffaf karamela renginde, koyu kırmızı ve kirli olan bu taş yaklaşık bir düzine kredi kartı büyüklüğün¬de. (2) Bu bir kehribar parçasıdır ve en azından on iki bin yıl ön¬ce ticari amaçlı kullanıldığı söyleniyor. Çok değerli bir hazine çeceğiz fa bu bölge binlerce yıl dünyanın en büyük kehribar oynağı olmuştur.® Kehribar ticareti bu bölgede öylesine geliş¬miş ki, söylendiğine göre Balak Avrupa’sına Bronz Çağının ge¬lişini hızlandırmıştır. Gough Mağarasında bulunan kehribar parçasından başka, Avrupa’nın pek çok yerinde eski mezarlar¬da, mağaralarda ve hatta Kuzey Afrika ve Ortadoğu’da, Taş Dev¬rinden günümüze kadar Baltık kehribarı ticaretinin yapıldığını gösteren ipuçları bulunmuştur. Eski Yunanda Kral Menela-us’un sarayını kehribarla kaplattığı ve bu sarayın Cennet Krallı¬ğı kadar muhteşem olduğu söylenir.P) OTANTİK TAŞ FARKI İLE 925 AYAR GÜMÜŞ EL İŞÇİLİĞİ 1.KALİTE VVS BERRAK PARILTILI KALİNİNGRAD RUS AMBERİ KOLYE ÜRÜNÜMÜZ TEK PARÇA OLUP SATILDIĞINDA REYONUMUZDAN KALKAR. Peki, ama neden? Günümüzde kehribar diğer değerli taşla¬rın yanında oldukça sönük kalmıştır. Bu taş hafif, yumuşak, ucuzdur ve pek de nadir sayılmaz. Fakat bazı tarihi yanılgılar ve olağandışı fiziksel özellikler nedeniyle bazen altından bile da¬ha değerli sayılmıştır. Eski fizikçiler bu taşla öylesine ilgilen¬mişler ki evrendeki en olağanüstü doğal fenomenlerden birine onun adını vermişler; ondan sonra bu taş hazine avcılarını, dik¬tatörleri, hırsızları, haçlı seferler askerlerini, bilim adamlarını, çılgınları ve film yapıcılarını harekete geçirmiş. Bazıları bu taşın Tanrının varlığını kanıtladığını söylerken bazıları da tam tersi¬ni iddia etmişler.Nineveh kralının bir dikilitaşa Kuzey Yıldızının olduğu yer¬den’ diye yazdırdığı gibi, Eski Yunanlılar kehribarın çok uzaklar¬dan geldiğini sanıyorlardı. Ağızlarını kapalı tutan satıcılar onla¬ra hiç bilgi vermediler. Fenikeliler modern Irak’a kadar bütün Akdeniz’de kehribar ticareti yaptılar. Onlar şimdiki Lübnan’da yaşayan tüccar ve kâşif bir ulustu ve günümüz değerli taş tüc- Sdef araSmÎa nUma^- heŞm biraz uzennde bır sertlik degenne sahipti ve Mohs çok geçmeden S1yah kehnhar ma ve amber gibi organik’ taşların camdan daha yumuşak ama pek çok mineral taşın daha sert olduğunu anladı. Bu de-ğerler tartışılabilirdi, serdik numarası on oian elmas dokuz nu-maralı yakuttan daha sertti, ama bu sistem yine de kullanışlıy¬dı. Bunu evde de yapabilirsiniz: tırnakla çizilen bir şey ikinin al-tındadır; çakı ucuyla çizilen bir metal beşin altında ve kuvarsı çizen bir şey yedinin üstündedir. Mohs’un cetveli günümüzde bile taş değerlendirmede önemlidir. Bu kitabın yazılmasmdaki mantık budur ve bunu bilmek aynı zamanda taş seçimi için çok işe yarar. Elmas, yakut ve safir çok dayanıklı taşlardır ve bu ne denle yüzüklerde çok kullanılırlar. Sertlik numarası sekiz olan zümrüt biraz daha yumuşaktır, sertliği 2.5 civarında olan kehri-bar ise parlaklığını kolay kaybeder ve bu nedenle daha çok kü-pe ve kolyelerde kullanılır. cartan gibi kaynaklannt kimseye adam
8,552	3	3	della Natività di Cristo e di san Nicola il Taumaturgo a Firenze (nella foto). Possiamo leggere in russo e in italiano la dinamica dei fatti, oltre ai commenti del parroco, l’arciprete Georgij Blatinskij, che la dicono lunga sui sentimenti dei fedeli “di tradizione russa” del Patriarcato di Costantinopoli. Nel frattempo, abbiamo avuto notizie di altre defezioni “eccellenti” dal Patriarcato Ecumenico in Italia, di cui potremo parlare non appena ci giungerà conferma. 02/11/2018 Festa di san Giovanni di Kronstadt a Castrovillari Dal blog Arberia ortodossa apprendiamo con piacere del successo della festa patronale della parrocchia di san Giovanni di Kronstadt a Castrovillari, culminata in una Divina Liturgia concelebrata dai nostri confratelli, i sacerdoti Giovanni Capparelli ed Eugenio Miosi. Ci uniamo alla loro gioia, e ricordiamo a chiunque voglia obiettare parlando di comunità piccole o poco numerose che radunare oltre una ventina di fedeli in una cittadina della Calabria equivale a radunarne oltre duecento in una grande metropoli. Chi è stato fedele nel piccolo non avrà solo potestà su molto secondo la promessa del Signore, ma anche, per quel che può valere, la nostra più profonda stima e ammirazione. 01/11/2018 Metropolita Ilarion: il patriarca Bartolomeo non è libero nelle sue azioni Riportiamo l’ultima intervista di Ekaterina Grachëva di Russia-24 al metropolita Ilarion di Volokolamsk: curiosamente, il titolo è lo stesso di quello dell’intervista a padre Serafim Gan della ROCOR, che abbiamo presentato l’altro ieri. Al di là dei dubbi sulla libertà d’azione del patriarca Bartolomeo, vladyka Ilarion ci offre alcune importanti considerazioni sulla posizione di neutralità della Chiesa cattolica romana nella crisi ucraina, e sugli scambi di interessi tra il trono ecumenico e lo stato ucraino: Possiamo leggere l’intervista in russo e in italiano nella sezione “Confronti” dei documenti. 31/10/2018 Papa Ildebrando (Gregorio VII) e Bartolomeo di Istanbul Le crisi geo-religiose come quella odierna dell’autocefalia ucraina sono utili a riportare alla luce temi di conflitto dogmatico ed ecclesiologico che in tempi più pacifici possono restare sopiti e latenti. In questo caso, padre Andrew Phillips ci invita a fare un confronto rivelatore tra quanto afferma il Dictatus papae di papa Gregorio VII del 1075, e quanto ha affermato il patriarca Bartolomeo alla recente Sinassi episcopale del Patriarcato Ecumenico, tenuta a Istanbul agli inizi di settembre. Forse, leggendo queste dichiarazioni a confronto, l’accusa di “papismo orientale” inizia a sembrare meno una questione di “propaganda nera” (come affermato dallo stesso patriarca Bartolomeo nel suo discorso stampa del 22 ottobre), e più una semplice questione di logica e di buon senso. L’articolo di Vasilij Anisimov “Altri scheletri nell'armadio di Filaret”, di cui vi presentiamo la traduzione italiana, è la recente ripresentazione di un pezzo di giornalismo investigativo risalente al 2015, ma estremamente attuale per capire che razza di persone siano quelle che sono state recentemente “reintegrate alla comunione” dal Sinodo di Costantinopoli. In termini bruschi ma sinceri, siamo soliti dire che se ti associ a persone come queste senza sapere chi siano, sei un burino; se ti associ a loro sapendo chi sono, sei un complice. Lasciamo a voi la valutazione di certe liaisons dangereuses nel mondo ortodosso, tenendo presente che i dati che leggete oggi sono di dominio pubblico da oltre tre anni. 30/10/2018 Arciprete Serafim Gan: il patriarca Bartolomeo non è libero nelle sue azioni Padre Serafim Gan (nella foto) è a capo della cancelleria del Sinodo dei Vescovi della ROCOR, e al di là delle dichiarazioni del suo Sinodo, che vi abbiamo già presentato alcuni giorni or sono, offre per la rivista “Vita ortodossa” una sua valutazione personale della crisi ucraina, che potete leggere in russo e in italiano nella sezione “Confronti” dei documenti. 29/10/2018 Intervista a Vladyka Onufrij sul destino dell'Ortodossia canonica in Ucraina Il terzo numero della rivista per i sacerdoti ucraini, “Pastyr’ i pastva” (“Il pastore e il gregge”) riporta un’intervista al metropolita Onufrij sul destino dell’Ortodossia canonica in Ucraina: vi presentiamo quest’intervista nell’originale russo e in traduzione italiana. Tutto il materiale presente in questo sito è pubblicato a scopo pastorale in totale buona fede d'uso. Chiunque avesse eccezioni o vantasse diritti di copyright è pregato vivamente di comunicarcelo via e-mail (tramite la rubrica "Cont@ttaci"), attestando le sue dichiarazioni comprovate. Ciò che in queste pagine non è frutto del nostro ingegno è di proprietà dei rispettivi e originari autori, creatori e compositori grafici.<\|endoftext\|>I vigili del fuoco di Lucca sono intervenuti, anche con l'autoscala, intorno alle 4.10 in via del Tiro a Segno a Lucca per un incendio sviluppatosi all'interno di un appartamento in una palazzina di quattro piani. All'interno dell'abitazione, posta al terzo piano, c'era una donna che è stata fatta uscire dai pompieri per poi essere affidata ai sanitari del 118 che l'hanno trasportata al pronto soccorso a scopo precauzionale. Secondo quanto spiegato l'incendio ha interessato il locale cucina dell'abitazione: all'arrivo dei pompieri c'era molto fumo. I vigili del fuoco hanno estinto l'incendio e contemporaneamente hanno fatto uscire la signora che era in casa.<\|endoftext\|>To view the full text of this article... Subscribe for faster access! Subscribe for only $19/month (or $150/year) and receive immediate access to 20,000+ documents/media files. Purchase individual articles and papers Purchase fulltext access to individual articles and papers for $9.95 USD each. You can purchase as a guest or save your information for faster access later. Already have an account? If you are accessing the system through an institution or library, find out if they have a subscription to the digital library. If they do, please have them contact us with the IP address for this machine: 22.214.171.124. Viva VoiceThread: Integrating a Web 2.0 Tool in the Additional Language Classroom Save to My Collections Bush, L. (2009). Viva VoiceThread: Integrating a Web 2.0 Tool in the Additional Language Classroom. In I. Gibson et al. (Eds.), Proceedings of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference 2009 (pp. 3247-3250). Chesapeake, VA: AACE. Retrieved from http://www.editlib.org/p/31146. Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference (SITE) 2009 Charleston, SC, USA March 2, 2009 Ian Gibson, Roberta Weber, Karen McFerrin, Roger Carlsen & Dee Anna Willis More Information on SITE Table of Contents Today’s classrooms are definitely changing. While in the past, additional language teachers might have only had target-language newspapers and periodicals at their disposal to create an authentic L2 language learning environment for their students, today’s technological tools erase the barriers that once separated L1 and L2 learners and their environments. With the advent of Web 2.0 tools, additional language educators can extend their classrooms beyond the traditional brick-and-mortar walls to communicate with the world. One of the best ways to do so is to introduce VoiceThread into language lessons. In doing so, students can create conversations that extend across the classroom or across the globe. - QR Codes: A Quick Response for Education - The intractability of information: non-governmental development organizations and the uses of knowledge - Digital Storytelling: Strategies Using VoiceThread - Development of a Multimedia Software System for Teaching English as a Foreign Language to South Korean University Students - Beyond the Book: Using VoiceThread in Language Arts Instruction - Engaging Students in Interactive Online Discussions with VoiceThread (an audio/blogging tool) - A Special Passage Through Asia E-Learning - The Effects of Computer-Assisted Concept Mapping on EFL Students’English Reading - Education and Information Technology 2012: A Selection of AACE Award Papers - Emerging Vocabulary Learning: From a Perspective of Activities Facilitated by Mobile Devices Comments & Discussion Comment on the paper above. You must be registered to participate. Registration is free.<\|endoftext\|>他们到那里拿着我的钱，一个客户专业的尾随说，他们有产品，但那些偷刺习惯释放我的钱财政部2周后没有免费的手机在线游戏的成年人，我说盗窃刺头号一人过程量具原子序数49其中公平的天鹅绒般的皮肤参与者角色必须打击和杀死土着澳大利亚人，同时摧毁澳大利亚动物学。后Change.org 请愿书，成人游戏免费手机在线游戏是从App Store和谷歌播放拉。她的兴趣: 一夜情, 深喉<\|endoftext\|>سخنگوی مجمع نمایندگان استان تهران مطرح کرد؛ ارائه گزارش عملکرد مدیریت شهری توسط شهردار تهران به اعضای مجمع نمایندگان استان تهران/ از تکمیل رینگ بزرگراهی تهران تا ایجاد انضباط و گشایش مالی سخنگوی مجمع نمایندگان استان تهران گفت: در دیدار اعضای مجمع نمایندگان استان تهران با شهردار تهران، گزارش مبسوطی از عملکرد این دوره مدیریت شهری ارائه شد. علی خضریان سخنگوی مجمع نمایندگان استان تهران گفت: در دیداری که اعضای این مجمع با شهردار پایتخت داشتند؛ علیرضا زاکانی گزارشی از عملکرد حضور خود و تیم مدیریت شهری در مدت یک سال و ۷ماه و ۳ روز مسئولیتش به نمایندگان ارائه کرد. وی با اشاره به بخشهای مختلف گزارش عملکرد شهرداری تهران افزود: در این گزارش موضوعات مختلفی اعم از توسعه زیرساختهای شهری و همچنین ساماندهی مسائل مالی و اقتصادی شهرداری تهران مطرح شد. به عنوان مثال تبدیل ۱۲۰۰ حساب شهرداری تهران به یک حساب تحت عنوان خزانه واحد شهری و گشایشهای مالی اتفاق خوبی است که در گزارش شهردار تهران ارائه شد. نماینده مردم تهران، ری، شمیرانات، اسلامشهر و پردیس در مجلس شورای اسلامی ادامه داد: موضوع رشد صدور پروانه ساخت در شهر تهران مساله دیگری بود که شهردار تهران به آن اشاره کرد. به ویژه این رشد بیشتر در مناطق جنوب شهر حکایت از آن دارد که رونق ساخت و ساز در این مناطق بیشتر بوده و به دنبال آن نیز با نوسازی شبکه معابر این مناطق گرههای ترافیکی جنوب شهر باز میشود. وی با اشاره به موارد همکاری مجلس به ویژه مجمع نمایندگان استان تهران با شهرداری بیان کرد: موضوع تکمیل خطوط ۸،۹ و ۱۰ شهر تهران مطرح شد. مقرر شده تا ۲۲ کیلومتر از این خطوط در سال ۱۴۰۲ تکمیل و به بهره برداری برسد. سخنگوی مجمع نمایندگان استان تهران با اشاره به ورود ۱۰۰۰ موتور برقی با هدف کاهش آلودگی هوا و نوسازی موتورسیکلتها در شهر تهران یادآور شد: در حوزه توسعه زیرساختهای شهر نیز به تکمیل رینگ بزرگراهی شهر تهران از جمله تکمیل بزرگراههای شهید شوشتری، شهید بروجردی و طرح توسعه بزرگراه یادگار امام (ره) اشاره شد. به گفته وی طبق گزارش شهردار تهران، قرار است فاز نخست این بزرگراهها در سال ۱۴۰۲ تکمیل و به بهرهبرداری برسد. خضریان همچنین با اشاره به طرحهای شهرداری تهران در حوزه مدیریت پسماند در تهران تاکید کرد: اجرای طرح تفکیک زباله از مبدا در شهر تهران در سال جاری از یک سو و از سوی دیگر اجرای طرح MRF در پایتخت که بر مبنای آن قرار است ۵۴۰۰ تن زباله تری که در شهر تهران تولید و به مجتمع آراد کوه منتقل میشود به ۱۰ درصد برسد؛ موضوعاتی است که با همکاری شورای شهر، مجلس و شهرداری تهران اجرایی میشود. وی در ادامه گفت: مدیریت پسماند در شهر تهران و مجتمع آراد کوه باعث میشود تا مشکلاتی که شهروندان شهرستان ری با این مساله دارند و بوی نامطبوعی که در جنوب تهران وجود دارد، با تبدیل زبالهها به انرژی برق؛ رفع شود. سخنگوی مجمع نمایندگان استان تهران با اشاره به اهمیت رویکردهای اجتماعی و فرهنگی در شهر تهران برای اعضای مجمع افزود: به رغم اقدامات خوبی که توسط مدیریت شهری در حوزه اجتماعی و فرهنگی در شهر تهران اجرا شده است، نمایندگان به این مساله تاکید داشتند که شهرداری پایتخت باید از یک نهاد خدماتی و عمرانی به یک نهاد اجتماعی و فرهنگی تبدیل شود. به ویژه اینکه ورود شهرداری به مسائل فرهنگی، اجتماعی و مذهبی بیشتر بوده و همچنان طرح ساماندهی معتادان متجاهر که به خوبی از سوی شهرداری تهران پیگیری میشود، امسال نیز همچنان با قدرت تمام دنبال شود. وی با اشاره به رویکرد خوب شهرداری تهران در حوزههای اقتصاد و نگهداشت شهر در سال ۱۴۰۲ بیان کرد: هر چند اعضای مجمع نمایندگان استان تهران پیشنهادات خود را به شهردار تهران مطرح کردند، اما مقرر شد تا گزارش کامل عملکرد شهرداری تهران تا ۱۰ روز آینده در اختیار اعضا مجمع قرار گیرد تا بعد از بررسی آن جلسه دیگری تشکیل شود. پیشنهادات و راهکارهای مجمع نمایندگان به صورت کتبی درباره عملکرد مدیریت شهری به شهردار پایتخت ارائه شود.<\|endoftext\|>FAO Fisheries Department FAO has recently published a field guide The living marine resources of Kenya covering the major resource groups likely to be encountered in the fisheries of Kenya. The guide includes shrimps, lobsters, crabs, bivalves, gastropods, cephalopods, sea cucumbers, sharks, batoid fishes, bony fishes, and sea turtles. It contains general information, as well as technical and scientific terms accompanied by illustrations, diagnostic features and further literature. The field guide is part of the FAO FishFinder programme<\|endoftext\|>Lesson two: Depth of field & ApertureLens aperture controls something referred to in photography as ‘depth of field’. Depth of field is a phenomenon caused by the limitations of the human eye. When a lens is focused, light is formed into a sharp point. However, light reflecting from other parts of the scene, closer to or further from the point of focus (ie, areas that are out of focus) instead forms blurry circles. The further from the point of focus, the blurrier these circles – and the relative part of the scene – become. Camera School: Master Aperture Technique<\|endoftext\|>Any time tech enables us to skip a visit to the doctor’s office — however dubious the outcome may be — we are happy campers. So it is with great excitement that we report on a new app that can accurately identify melanoma-affected moles about 85 percent of the time. Called DermoScreen, it was developed by University of Houston engineering technology professor George Zouridakis, PSFK reports. The app “could provide cheap and effective cancer screenings for millions of people who would not otherwise have access to medical specialists,” PSFK says. “The accuracy rate is similar to that of dermatologists.” Now, all we need is an app that somehow deletes offending moles without causing any pain. Can someone get on that?<\|endoftext\|>Piccola variante al concorso per il titolo dell'anno. Oggi è un'intera prima pagina a partecipare, quella di Liberation, con un enorme Nexus One che occupa più di due terzi, infilando nel display la testata del giornale e il titolo: Google veut croquer Apple Alla lettera, croquer vuol dire sgranocchiare. Dunque, sarebbe: Google vuole sgranocchiare l'Apple. Un bel modo per rappresentare il tentativo di erodere lentamente, di tirar via dei pezzi o forse delle briciole. Cercando sul sito l'immagine della prima pagina, mi sono imbattuto su un titolo altrettanto efficace: La petite boutique de Google(La piccola bottega di Google). L'assonanza con la Piccola bottega degli orrori, un celebre film musicale, serve a raccontare che cosa sia il negozio online attraverso il quale Google venderà il suo telefonino. Niente male. Il sommario recita: Invidiati e imitati, gli stilisti della moda giovane sono sconosciuti fuori dal Giappone. Leggete il titolo ad alta voce, con un forte accento milanese prolungando l'ultima "o". L'effetto sorpresa suona bene.<\|endoftext\|>Work is done only when a force moves an object, i.e. when you push, lift, or throw an object -- WORK is A FORCE ACTING THROUGH A DISTANCE - you do work whenever you move something from one place to another Work = Force X Distance Force is measured in newtons Distance is measure in meters so the unit of work is the newton-meter in the metric system -- the newton-meter is called the JOULE A force of 1 newtonexerted on an object that moves a distance of 1 meter does 1 newton-meter, or 1 joule, or work EXAMPLE of a Joule equation if you lifted an object weighing 200 N (newtons) through a distance of 0.5 m (meters) . . . 200 N x 0.5 m = 100 J The unit of work divided by a unit of time/ or the joule per second One watt is equal to 1 joule per second (1 J/sec) example of power This is why a bulldozer has more power than a person with a shovel. The bulldozer does more work in the same amount of time. As the process of doing work is made faster, power is increased. the work that goes into the machine -- comes from the force that is applied to the machine, or the effort force. the machine exerts a force, called an output force, over some distance. The work output is used to overcome the force you
8,552	4	0	, including printing process (e.g. woodblock, intaglio, etc.), measurements, and locations in the text - Presswork – miscellaneous details gleaned from the text about its production - Copies Examined – an enumeration of the copies examined, including those copies' location (i.e. belonging to which library or collector) This branch of the bibliographic discipline examines the material features of a textual artifact – such as type, ink, paper, imposition, format, impressions and states of a book – to essentially recreate the conditions of its production. Analytical bibliography often uses collateral evidence – such as general printing practices, trends in format, responses and non-responses to design, etc. – to scrutinize the historical conventions and influences underlying the physical appearance of a text. The bibliographer utilizes knowledge gained from the investigation of physical evidence in the form of a descriptive bibliography or textual bibliography. Descriptive bibliography is the close examination and cataloging of a text as a physical object, recording its size, format, binding, and so on, while textual bibliography (or textual criticism) identifies variations – and the aetiology of variations – in a text with a view to determining "the establishment of the most correct form of [a] text (Bowers 498). A bibliographer is a person who describes and lists books and other publications, with particular attention to such characteristics as authorship, publication date, edition, typography, etc. A person who limits such efforts to a specific field or discipline is a subject bibliographer." A bibliographer, in the technical meaning of the word, is anyone who writes about books. But the accepted meaning since at least the 18th century is a person who attempts a comprehensive account—sometimes just a list, sometimes a fuller reckoning—of the books written on a particular subject. In the present, bibliography is no longer a career, generally speaking; bibliographies tend to be written on highly specific subjects and by specialists in the field. The term bibliographer is sometimes—in particular subject bibliographer—today used about certain roles performed in libraries and bibliographic databases. Systematic lists of media other than books can be referred to with terms formed analogously to bibliography: Arachniography is a term coined by NASA research historian Andrew J. Butrica, which means a reference list of URLs about a particular subject. It is equivalent to a bibliography in a book. The name derives from arachne in reference to a spider and its web. - ^"bibliology". The Oxford English Dictionary (2nd ed.). 1989. - ^Blum, Rudolf. Bibliographia, an inquiry into its definition and designations. Translated by Mathilde V. Rovelstad. Chicago, Ill.: American Library Association; Folkestone, Kent, England: Dawson, 1980. p. 12. ISBN 0-8389-0146-8. - ^Studies in Bibliography. http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/bsuva/sb/ - ^O'Hagan Hardy, M. (2017). Bibliographic enterprise and the digital age: Charles Evans and the making of early American literature. American Literary History, 29(2), 331-351. - ^Otlet, P. (1903). Les sciences bibliographiques et la documentation. Bruxelles, Institut international de bibliographie. - ^Otlet, P. (1903). "The science of bibliography and documentation"2. In Rayward, W.B. (trans. and ed.), (1990), International organisation and dissemination of knowledge: Selected essays of Paul Otlet. FID, Amsterdam: Elsevier. - ^Hjørland, B. (2007). "Arguments for 'the bibliographical paradigm'. Some thoughts inspired by the new English edition of the UDC", Information Research, 12(4) paper colis06. [Available at http://InformationR.net/ir/12-4/colis06.html] - ^McKenzie, D. F. (1999). Bibliography and the Sociology of Texts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. - ^Gow, A. S. F. A. E. Housman: A Sketch. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011. Print - ^Fredson Bowers, "Four Faces of Bibliography" Papers of the Bibliographical Society of Canada 10 (1971):33-4. - ^Philip Gaskell, A New Introduction to Bibliography (2000). - ^Belanger, Terry. "Descriptive Bibliography" Bibliographical Society of America, 2003. Excerpted from Jean Peters, ed., Book Collecting: A Modern Guide (New York and London: R. R. Bowker, 1977), 97–101. - ^Harris, Neil. Analytical bibliography: an alternative prospectus. Chapter 1. Definitions of bibliography, and in particular of the variety called analyticalArchived 2007-10-12 at the Wayback Machine.. Institut d'histoire du livre, 2004. - ^Harmon, Robert B. Elements of bibliography: a simplified approach. Rev. ed. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1989. p. 4. ISBN 0-8108-2218-0. - ^"National Bibliographic Register". Ifla.org. The Hague: International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. Retrieved 1 December 2017. - ^"National bibliographies and books in print". Help for researchers. British Library. Retrieved 1 December 2017. - ^Bowers, Fredson (1974). Bibliography (2nd ed.). pp. 978–981. - ^Reitz, Joan M. (2010). "Online Dictionary for Library and Information Science". abc-clio.com. - ^"MLA Field Bibliographers". mla.org. Retrieved 2013-10-08. - ^Staff (2007). Encyclopedia Of Information Technology. Atlantic Publishers & Distributors. p. 28. ISBN 81-269-0752-5. - ^McKenzie, D. F. (2002). Making Meaning: Printers of the Mind and Other Essays. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press. - Blum, Rudolf. (1980) Bibliographia. An Inquiry in Its Definition and Designations, Dawson, American Library Association. - Bowers, Fredson. (1995) Principles of Bibliographical Description, Oak Knoll Press. - Duncan, Paul Shaner. (1973) How to Catalog a Rare Book, 2nd ed., rev., American Library Association. - John Carter; Nicolas Barker (2004). "Bibliography". ABC for Book Collectors (8th ed.). Oak Knoll Press and British Library. ISBN 1-58456-112-2. - Gaskell, Philip. (2000) A New Introduction to Bibliography, Oak Knoll Press. - McKerrow, R. B. (1927) An Introduction to Bibliography for Literary Students, Oxford: Clarendon Press - Schneider, Georg. (1934) Theory and History of Bibliography, New York: Scarecrow Press. - National Library of Canada, Committee on Bibliography and Information Services for the Social Sciences and Humanities, Guidelines for the Compilation of a Bibliography (National Library of Canada, 1987). N.B.: This is a brief guide to accurately practical bibliography, not a study concerning more precise and systematic bibliography. - British Museum. Department of Printed Books (1881). Hand List of Bibliographies, Classified Catalogues, and Indexes Placed in the Reading Room of the British Museum for Reference. London: Printed by William Clowes and Sons. - Robinson, A. M. Lewin (1966) Systematic Bibliography; rev. ed. London: Clive Bingley<\|endoftext\|>This course takes a sensible approach to real world color management implementation for common gadgets including iPhones, iPads, laptops, desktop displays, and inkjet printers. You will use X-rite Display Pro’s and X-rite Color Munki gadgets to profile both shows and printers. You will explore the fundamentals of color theory, how to apply ICC Profiles to realize colour accurate ends in your workflows, and simulate a proofing or printing process on display screen and on an area inkjet printer. You will use standard software program, such as Photoshop, Acrobat, and InDesign on Windows or Macintosh. - I can’t stress enough how necessary refined design skills are in what seems like a rising sea of theoretical thinkers. - Those wishing to compete for high-level positions within the subject may contemplate a further two to a few years of examine to finish a master’s diploma program. - The BFA in Graphic Design sequence is a highly<\|endoftext\|>Scientists Have Discovered a New Quantum State of Matter Caltech physicists at the Institute for Quantum Information and Matter have discovered the first 3D quantum liquid crystal. This is a new state of matter they expect will have applications in ultrafast quantum computing, and the researchers believe this discovery is just the ‘tip of the iceberg’. The molecules of standard liquid crystals flow freely as if they were a liquid, but stay directionally oriented like a solid. Liquid crystals can be made artificially, like those in display screens of electronic devices, or found in nature, like those found in biological cell membranes. Quantum liquid crystals were first discovered in 1999; their molecules behave much like those in regular liquid crystals, but their electrons prefer to orient themselves along certain axes. The electrons of the 3D quantum liquid crystals exhibit different magnetic properties depending on the direction they flow along a given axis. Practically speaking, this means that electrifying these materials changes them into magnets, or changes the strength or orientation of their magnetism. The research team expects that 3D quantum liquid crystals might advance the field of designing and creating more efficient computer chips by helping computer scientists exploit the direction that electrons spin. The 3D quantum liquid crystal discovery could also advance us along the road toward building quantum computers, which will decrypt codes and make other calculations at much higher speeds thanks to the quantum nature of particles. Achieving a quantum computer is a challenge, because quantum effects are delicate and transient. They can be changed or destroyed simply through their interactions with the surrounding environments. This problem may be solved by a technique requiring a special material called a topological superconductor – which is where the 3D quantum liquid crystals come in. “In the same way that 2D quantum liquid crystals have been proposed to be a precursor to high-temperature superconductors, 3D quantum liquid crystals could be the precursors to the topological superconductors we’ve been looking for,” Caltech assistant professor of physics David Hsieh, principal investigator on the new study, said in an interview for a Caltech press release. “Rather than rely on serendipity to find topological superconductors, we may now have a route to rationally creating them using 3D quantum liquid crystals,” Hsieh lab postdoctoral scholar John Harter, the lead author of the new study published in Science, said in the press release.<\|endoftext\|>维多多今发邀请：泽连斯基与普京或均与会20国峰会发表时间：印度尼西亚总统佐科-维多多周五表示，他已邀请乌克兰总统泽连斯基参加定于11月在印度尼西亚举行的G20峰会。维多多并确认他也已邀请俄罗斯总统普京与会。消息没有说明邀请泽连斯基与会，是否是平衡举措。印度尼西亚总统佐科-维多多周五表示，”我已经邀请泽连斯基总统参加G20峰会。”印度尼西亚总统说，这表明双方已经达成了与会妥协。印度尼西亚领导人在一次视频讲话中说，俄罗斯总统确认他将出席11月在巴厘岛举行的峰会。据法新社说，今年担任G20主席国的印度尼西亚，自入侵乌克兰事件开始以来，一直受到以美国为首的西方国家的沉重压力，要求将俄罗斯排除在该集团之外。但雅加达一直在抵制，认为印度尼西亚的立场要求保持 “公正”，但美国总统拜登等人也曾建议邀请乌克兰总统与会作为平衡。据乌克兰总统泽连斯基周三在推特上说，在与印度尼西亚总统进行电话交谈后，他被印度尼西亚邀请参加20国峰会。周四，佐科-维多多还与俄罗斯总统普京会谈。” 据印尼总统称：“普京总统会谈中感谢印度尼西亚邀请，并表示他将出席20国峰会。”<\|endoftext\|>Appoggiamo sia il lavoro di salvataggio che quello di vigilanza che la ONG sta realizzando nel Mediterraneo centrale per evitare nuove morti e naufragi tra i rifugiati che arrivano in Europa fuggendo dai conflitti bellici, le persecuzioni o la povertà, come l’assistenza che forniamo presso le coste dell’isola greca di Lesbo.<\|endoftext\|>Torino, Italia – Si impara dal passato perché certe cose non si ripetano mai più … La Comunità di Sant’Egidio e le Scuole della Pace. La Scuola della Pace di San Salvario alla scoperta delle “pietre d’inciampo”, memoria della persecuzione e della deportazione degli ebrei durante gli anni del fascismo e della II guerra mondiale.<\|endoftext\|>From talent to performance Learn how to generate better performances and gain more clarity and ability to act with a ReSonance® Coaching Process. Put your talent behind performance My personal coaching work has to do with living your life from a configuration in which you 'function well', whatever you do. Starting from your uniqueness and your talent. Having the certainty that any choice you make is the right one. And that your value is fully recognized, appreciated and rewarded correctly. ReSonance Coaching is about your ability to know clearly what you want and how to get it. It is about the ability to generate performance. It is about operating from a sense of possibility rather than 'duty'. It concerns the fact of accessing a neuro-cognitive configuration in which every decision you make and every action you take happens with less effort. It concerns the ability to communicate in every domain of your life, both personal and professional, having the greatest possible impact on the context while still remaining authentic. It is about the ability to repair the rift that exists between who know you are and who you learned to be through forced choices. The goal of the ReSonance Coaching process is to achieve more in work, in relationships, in managing a group, in your organization ... in everything you do in your personal and professional life, working from a single starting point: your identity and your uniqueness. Almost all the development and change technologies available, all models of improvement, growth and development always have the same starting point: the "problem". They start from the observation and analysis of what does NOT work within people or organizations, and then analyze the problem by implementing a series of techniques to solve it. The fact is that wanting to improve by trying to solve one problem after another simply doesn't work. Probably you have already tried to solve a "problem", and after a momentary euphoria you realize that the situation has not changed, and that very soon the same problem started to appear in another form. And in fact people often focus on the single thing to improve and solve, while the truth is that the situation really begins to change when they work at a completely different level - in a configuration where their attention is not 'on the problem' but on the structure from which they operate. ReSonance Coaching is the system for personal and professional performance with which you will learn to pay attention to what is really fundamental to take control of the results you get. This means moving around the world with more lightness, generating better performances, having an enormous clarity, making effective decisions, getting what you want in life and in your profession. But above this, you can do all this on your terms, with your specific methods and without losing WHO YOU ARE. Staying Authentic. ReSonance Coaching goes beyond methods for change according to which the results you get depend on motivation, self-esteem or goal-setting - elements that in reality are only marginal. ► ReSonance is a Coaching system that works. More than 90% of the people who are exposed to the ReSonance process get a real transformation and measurable improvements in the three months following the Coaching sessions. Among other things, I have been using ReSonance Coaching for several years in the individual Coaching sessions I hold for the students of Bocconi University, the most important business school in Italy. ► In a ReSonance Coaching session you will access the experience of getting what you want with less effort and greater fluidity. ► ReSonance is an innovative performance system that has solid ground in the domain of Neuroscience and really effective techniques for generating better results. In a Coaching session ReSonance I will not motivate you and I will not try to increase your self-esteem. I won't even ask you to "believe in it" and "have more confidence in yourself." We will not work to "heal the past" or "solve problems". ReSonance Coaching is an approach to measurably change your professional and personal life. Capire se il Coaching Personale ReSonance è per te In questo momento sei bloccato? Non hai chiarezza su quale direzione prendere o sei poco motivato? Ti sembra di ottenere meno risultati di quello che meriti e... vuoi ottenere di più? Il tuo team sembra non seguirti e non è più motivato dal tuo esempio e dal tuo carisma? Posso aiutarti a capire cosa sta succedendo, e come cambiare la situazione. Posso aiutarti a crescere imparando a leggere la complessità e l'incertezza del mondo in cui operi. Posso aiutarti a capire qual è il tuo vero talento, e a svilupparlo mettendolo al centro di tutti i risultati che ottieni. Posso aiutarti a creare e sviluppare il tuo progetto lavorativo. Posso aiutarti a prendere decisioni importanti, personali e professionali. Posso aiutarti a riconoscere le tue vere competenze e a sviluppare il tuo potenziale. Posso aiutarti a vedere delle alternative possibili che adesso non riesci a vedere. Posso aiutarti a reinventare te stesso e la tua carriera. Posso aiutarti a comunicare bene, prima all'interno della tua organizzazione e poi all'esterno con i tuoi clienti o i tuoi partner. Il tipo di lavoro che faremo in un percorso di Coaching ReSonance riguarda come prima cosa la capacità di capire come funzioni e di vedere i loop comunicativi e comportamentali all'interno dei quali sei bloccato e che in questo momento non riesci a leggere. Una volta che saprai vedere il modo in cui funzioni vedrai anche cose che non avevi mai osservato prima d'ora. E potrai iniziare a prendere decisioni con maggiore chiarezza e ad agire con sicurezza. La prima cosa che faremo è decidere insieme un piano di azione attraverso cui potrai capire dove sei esattamente oggi, e su cosa devi portare l'attenzione per ottenere i risultati che desideri nella vita e nella professione. E poi inizieremo a costruire le risorse che ti consentiranno di andare oltre i limiti che oggi percepisci. Questo è il punto di partenza per il nostro accordo per il percorso di Coaching che faremo insieme. In quali aree posso aiutarti a migliorare
8,552	4	1	اره بسازند! و در حال حاضر صرف حضور ما، به عنوان یک پدیده مستقل تاریخ، که مسیر خود را انتخاب می کنیم، حتی اگر اصلاً به داد و بیداد آنها نرویم، صرف حضور ما در جهان به کسی اجازه نمی دهد که از یک نقطه جهان را کنترل کند. . ما پس از دهه 90 جان سالم به در بردیم و بس - ایده "جهان تک قطبی" شکست خورد! اینها قوانین قدرهای بزرگ هستند - در اطراف یک قدر بزرگ، مانند یک سیاره غول پیکر، همیشه منطقه ای از جاذبه وجود دارد، و این در حال حاضر یک دنیای متفاوت، یک جایگزین، یک انتخاب است. در اینجا، لطفا، آنها فقط ایده فضای اوراسیا را مطرح کردند - چگونه آنها در آنجا غوغا کردند! - یک انتخاب، در حال حاضر یک جایگزین. چقدر نژاد، مذهب، راه زندگی! به هر حال، روسیه خود یک مدل کاهش یافته از کل جهان است. همانطور که واسیلی اوسیپوویچ کلیوچفسکی نوشت ، حتی قبل از غسل تعمید روس ، یک بین المللی کامل در گروه شاهزاده کیف وجود داشت که دولت روسیه را از اروپا متمایز می کرد ، که مسیر ایجاد جوامع تک قومی و تک اعتراف را دنبال می کرد. روسیه در طول قرن ها تجربه منحصر به فردی از زندگی مشترک و همکاری مردم را انباشته کرده است - هر یک از آنها می توانستند به خدایان خود دعا کنند، اما تعلق به کل نیز ارزش ارزشمندی بود. قرارداد اجتماعی روسو که اساس دموکراسی غربی تلقی میشود، در واقع به معنای مجموعهای از شهروندان است که با یک علامت ساده در گذرنامه متحد میشوند و به قولی با آن قرارداد منعقد میکنند. برای آگاهی روسی، طبق آموزه های فیلارت مسکو، دولت ایده آل یک جامعه "خانوادگی" است، زمانی که ملت یک خانواده بزرگ است، و دولت مسئولیت اخلاقی دارد، نه تنها به عقلانی و درست فکر می کند، بلکه همچنین در مورد عادل و شایسته به عنوان پدر واقعی کتاب مقدس. کاریکاتور نیکلاس اول در جنگ کریمه. 1854 و همچنین تمایل ما به عدم پذیرش آموزه های دیگران. حتی وقتی چیزی را از کسی قرض میگیریم، بلافاصله آن را فراتر از تشخیص پردازش میکنیم، چیزی از خودمان به دنیا میآوریم. اتفاقاً ما با مارکسیسم این کار را کردیم... البته او روسیه را مثله کرد، اما خود روسیه با مارکسیسم چه کرد! لنین و تروتسکی اگر میهن پرستی را می دیدند که پس از 70 سال قدرت شوروی در کشور حفظ شده است، در قبرهای خود می چرخیدند. آنها اظهار داشتند: پرولتاریا سرزمین پدری ندارد... اروپا دوست دارد روسیه ابتکار تاریخی نداشته باشد. به طوری که نه تنها ناپدید می شود، بلکه در خدمت پروژه تاریخی آنهاست. هم از نظر اقتصادی و هم از نظر فکری. به طوری که او به صدای جامعه به اصطلاح متمدن جهانی گوش می دهد - چه درست است ، چه غلط! "داوران سرنوشت جهان" اروپایی و آمریکایی حق تعیین معیارهای رفتاری را نه تنها در داخل کشور خود، بلکه در خارج از کشور، برای بررسی خود، قضاوت و مجازات خود به خود اختصاص داده اند. نوعی از قضات عالی اما چه کسی آنها را منصوب کرد؟ غرور چیست؟ به جای اینکه به دنبال گره در چشم دیگران بگردید به گناهان خود فکر کنید. و در دهه 90، نخبگان بی پروا ما، مست از «تفکر جدید»، صرفاً دستاوردهای چند صد ساله ما را در یک دواهای ایدئولوژیک کامل هدیه کردند و جهان از تفکر کاملاً آزمایش شده «قدیمی» پیروی کرد و با کمال میل همه چیز را به دست گرفت. تا به حال، من نمی توانم شواردنادزه را ببخشم، کسی که فقط برای "تصحیح مرزها"، سرزمینی غول پیکر را برای آمریکا گرفت و ترسیم کرد - همه مناطق ماهیگیری ما در اقیانوس آرام. آمریکایی ها فکر کردند: او در ازای آن آلاسکا را طلب خواهد کرد و او - بله، آن را بگیرید، کشور ما ثروتمند است، اما نظمی وجود ندارد ... - بله، و همه تعهدات متقابل در مورد تعادل سلاح های متعارف در اروپا، کمی قبل از پرسترویکا، یک طرفه بود: ما همه چیز را انجام داده ایم! و آن طرف تکان نخورد. از نظر تسلیحات، در هر صورت... بنابراین، آنها نیازی به روسیه به عنوان یک بازیگر مستقل در تاریخ جهان ندارند. آنها در تمام مدت سعی کردند ما را به هر طریقی تسخیر کنند. اما بیسمارک که در اروپا کاملاً مطمئن بود (آنها به این سؤال می گویند: "اگر ارتش انگلیس در آلمان فرود بیاید چه خواهید کرد؟" پاسخ داد: "من پلیسی را برای دستگیری او می فرستم!") او توصیه ای نکرد. کسی که در روسیه دخالت کند اما ناپلئون؟ اگر او به عنوان شادترین امپراتور در تمام اروپا، کل دریای مدیترانه زندگی می کرد و هیچ واترلویی اتفاق نمی افتاد... چرا سرش را به روسیه فرو برد؟ در واقع، هیچ توضیح منطقی وجود ندارد. مدیترانه و نصف اروپا برایش کافی نبود! جغرافی دان سیاسی بزرگ روسی ما ونیامین سمیونوف-تین-شانسکی نوشته است که دریای مدیترانه متعلق به دریاهایی است که در طول تاریخ بشریت در اطراف آن جنگ ها به راه افتاده است، زیرا تنها با در دست گرفتن کنترل تمام سواحل آن می توان ارباب جهان آن زمان شد. نمونه ای از جنگ بین روم باستان و کارتاژ و فرمانده بزرگ آن هانیبال. تنها پس از تسلط روم بر شمال آفریقا، به امپراتوری بزرگ روم تبدیل شد. و اگر ناپلئون به تحریک رقیب دیرینه اش انگلستان به روسیه صعود نمی کرد، موفق می شد. ناپلئون به این نتیجه رسید که در حالی که روسیه بزرگ وجود دارد، غیرممکن است که خداوند جهان شود. و در دیدگاه فعلی کارزار علیه مسکو هیچ سود اقتصادی وجود نداشت. آن موقع از نفت خبر نداشتند. ما با هزاران کیلومتر فضا بدون حمل و نقل از هم جدا شدیم و آوردن هر گونه کالا بی معنی است، آب و هوا برای اسکان مجدد فرانسوی ها منزجر کننده است. و فرانسه پرجمعیت نبود، تعداد زیادی مستعمره داشت. نه، این عطش تسلط بر جهان بود، حسادت به وجود امپراتوری عظیم که او را به ماجراجویی سوق داد! کاریکاتور کاترین دوم که وارد جنگ با امپراتوری عثمانی شد. رهبران کشورهای اروپایی به زیر لباس او نگاه می کنند خوب، انگلستان همیشه جذاب بود تا تا آخرین لحظه از خود دور بماند، در حالی که رقبای قارهای او یکدیگر را نابود یا تضعیف میکنند. و در جنگ جهانی اول، من بر اساس اسناد و مدارک، ایده روشنی دارم که انگلستان در آنتانت به طور خاص هیچ تعهدی که او را مجبور کند بلافاصله وارد جنگ در طرف روسیه شود، انجام نداده است. او علاقه مند بود که دو غول قاره ای را تا حد ممکن تهی کند، زیرا اصل سیاست بریتانیا همیشه این بوده است که از دستیابی هر قدرت اروپایی به وزن غالب جلوگیری کند - از این رو این تز: "ما هیچ متحد دائمی نداریم، ما منافع دائمی داریم. " او برای چندین قرن با فرانسه که رقیب اصلی او بود مخالفت کرد و تنها زمانی که امپراتوری آلمان بیسمارکی شروع به ظهور کرد و اروپای میانه و مرکزی ظاهر شد، ناگهان مورنهایم سفیر روسیه از پاریس گزارش داد که در صورت وقوع جنگ احتمالی، انگلیس حمایت از فرانسه حتی اولش هم باور نکردند... بریتانیا همیشه رقیب ژئوپلیتیکی ابدی ما بوده و هست، که بسیار هوشیار است تا اطمینان حاصل کند که کسی نفوذ زیادی در جهان به دست نیاورد، او خودش همیشه نه برای شکم، بلکه برای منافع جنگیده است. و آمریکا آن را به ارث برد. و روسیه تقریبا همیشه برای شکم می جنگید. و بالاخره قبل از جنگ جهانی اول، اگر 20 سال قبل از آن مطبوعات را بخوانید، ممکن است فکر کنید که یک درگیری بی رحمانه بین روسیه و انگلیس در راه است و اصلاً با آلمان قیصر! زیرا روسیه در خیالات ژئوپلیتیک دانان بریتانیایی پس از به دست آوردن آسیای مرکزی مستقیماً خود را برای عبور از پامیر با سواره نظام قزاق و تجاوز به متصرفات هند آماده می کرد!!! به هر حال، بعداً جنبش باسمچی توسط انگلیسی ها حمایت شد، که ترکیه را برای چندین قرن تحریک کرد، ایران را علیه روسیه تحریک کرد و همیشه تمام زیر شکم جنوبی روسیه را آشفته کرد. در ربع اول قرن نوزدهم، دیپلمات بزرگ الکساندر گریبایدوف، پیمان ترکمانچای را با ایران منعقد کرد که برای روسیه بسیار سودمند بود و پس از آن نفوذ روسیه در ایران به طرز بیاندازهای افزایش یافت. وزیر برای اینکه توافق کند که کدام یک از ولیعهدها تاج و تخت ایران را به دست بگیرد، دو ساعت در اتاق پذیرایی سفیر روسیه نشست و منتظر پذیرایی از وی بود. اما ربع اول قرن نوزدهم مملو از جنگ های روسیه و ایران بود. و در معاهدات بین انگلستان و ایران همیشه یک بند وجود داشت: ایران متعهد می شود که جنگ با روسیه را ادامه دهد. گریبودوف توسط متعصبان ایرانی تکه تکه شد و به گفته مورخان این شورش محلی ردپای انگلیسی ها را نشان می دهد و اسناد مربوط به این دوره در بریتانیا با وجود انقضای چندگانه محدودیت ها هنوز بسته است. بریتانیا با بی تفاوتی به چگونگی تسلط روسیه بر خلیج لنا، سیبری و تندرا نگاه کرد. اما به محض رسیدن روسیه به دریای سیاه و قفقاز، این منطقه مورد توجه نزدیک ترین انگلیسی ها قرار گرفت. حتی یک توافق بین روسیه و هیچ یک از قدرت های دریای سیاه یا مدیترانه بدون دخالت انگلستان و درخواست از او به عنوان طرف سوم در این معاهده کامل نشد. کارتون "اشتهای خوب"، جنگ روسیه و ژاپن از دیدگاه اروپا. 1904 به عنوان مثال، در سال 1833، قراردادی با ترکیه منعقد شد که بزرگترین موفقیت دیپلماتیک ما در تمام قرن XNUMX محسوب می شد، زمانی که بدون جنگ، آنها بر سر تنظیم متقابل تنگه های دریای سیاه توافق کردند. فرانسه و انگلیس، هزاران مایل دورتر، این معاهده را به رسمیت نمی شناختند. جنبشی به سمت جنگ کریمه آغاز شد که در آن روسیه سعی شد او را از وضعیت یک قدرت دریای سیاه محروم کند. و در نتیجه شکست ما، روسیه از داشتن ناوگان در دریای سیاه منع شد، روسیه موظف شد تمام استحکامات ساحلی را خراب کند. مرحوم مادرم کتابی به نام روسیه و واژگونی خنثی سازی دریای سیاه در مورد مبارزه گورچاکف، صدراعظم باهوش روسیه نوشت که هدف خود برداشتن این محدودیت های دردناک از روسیه بود! و بدون شلیک گلوله 14 سال بعد بخشنامه معروف خود را در پایتخت های اروپایی منتشر کرد: روسیه دیگر خود را ملزم به این معاهده نمی داند و اروپا آن را بلعید! این نتیجه یک دیپلماسی ظریف بود. فرانسه با این هدف روسیه بسیار خصمانه بود و از حمایت از آن در مذاکرات خودداری کرد، اما گورچاکف موفق شد با پروس که در آن زمان به دنبال متحد کردن آلمان تحت حمایت خود بود، مذاکره کند. این پروس بود، به دلیل نگرش خیرخواهانه روسیه نسبت به این روند، که در مقابل قول داد از امتناع روسیه از تعهدات بردگی پس از جنگ کریمه حمایت کند. گورچاکف در آن روزها حتی یک اولتیماتوم به حاکم ارائه کرد: اگر او اجازه نداشت این بخشنامه را ظرف یک هفته یا حتی چند روز ارسال کند، استعفا می داد. من بهای قدرشناسی را در سیاست جهانی می دانم! او نوشت. "لحظه خواهد گذشت، ممکن است خیلی دیر باشد." یعنی ما را به دریاهای دنیا راه ندادند. - البته، زیرا این همان چیزی است که به دولت یک نقش بزرگ کاملاً جدید می دهد! اگر اکنون بر روی نقشه پیکان های قدرت فشار غرب بر روسیه را علامت گذاری کنیم، خواهیم دید که این همان خطوطی است که روسیه زمانی در امتداد آن گسترش می یابد تا اینکه به یک قدرت بزرگ تبدیل شد. اینها بالتیک، دریای سیاه و اقیانوس آرام هستند. تصور کنید اگر آنجا را ترک کنیم، به کجا خواهیم رسید؟ در شمال شرقی اوراسیا چیست؟ توندرا جایی که هزاران کیلومتر بین شهرها وجود دارد، جایی که زمستان و یخبندان دائمی وجود دارد، فاصله ها هر تولیدی را بی معنی می کند، همه شرایط بازار را کاهش می دهد: یک ژاکت روکش دار، یک ژاکت لحافی و غیره. این امر باعث می شود اقتصاد ما در سطح جهانی زیان آور و مطمئناً بی سود باشد. و ما در دهه 90 اقتصاد خود را به روی جهان باز کردیم. و اکنون بستن آن غیرممکن است. بنابراین بریتانیا همیشه از تاکتیک تکلینگ، کناره ماندن و مداخله در مورد رویارویی طرفدار بوده است. آمریکا دقیقا همین کار را کرد. در طول جنگ جهانی اول، وودرو ویلسون یک مشاور مرموز به نام سرهنگ هاوس داشت که در سال 1916 یک گروه غیررسمی از کارشناسان را برای توسعه مدلی از جهان آینده و نقش ایالات متحده در آن ایجاد کرد. هاوس معمار تمام سیاست های آمریکاست. عجیب است که سرهنگ هاوس به محض اینکه انقلاب ما رعد و برق زد، بلافاصله به ویلسون وابسته و جاه طلب توصیه کرد که انقلاب را به بلشویک ها تبریک بگوید! هنوز هم می خواهد! امپراتوری فروپاشید! پس توضیح دهید که چرا امپراتوری هایی که وارد جنگ شدند نتوانستند جلوی امپراطوران را بگیرند که همگی به واسطه پیوندهای خانوادگی به هم گره خورده بودند. از این گذشته ، نیکلاس دوم ، جرج پنجم انگلیسی ، قیصر ویلهلم دوم پسر عمو بودند ، آنها در کودکی با هم بازی می کردند ، عکس ها نشان می دهد که آنها حتی به شوخی یونیفرم ها را رد و بدل می کردند. چه چیزی مانع از دستیابی آنها به توافق شد؟ این یک اشتباه رایج است که اینطور فکر کنیم. پیوندهای خاندانی هرگز اساس روابط بین دولت ها نبوده است. آنها هرگز وسیله ای برای نزدیکی و یا مانعی در سیاست نبوده اند. طبق قوانین جانشینی، برای حفظ یک سنت آموزشی خاص، ازدواج فقط بین اعضای خانواده های سلطنتی مجاز بود. تقریباً همه خاندان سلطنتی، اگر از روی خون قضاوت کنیم، نمایندگان ملت های خود نیستند و این فقط مال ما نیست! لطفاً، شوهر ملکه فعلی بریتانیا، شاهزاده فیلیپ، یک شاهزاده یونانی است که با ایمان ارتدکس بزرگ شده است، اتفاقاً تا آنجا که من می دانم با ما همدردی می کند. شاهزاده یونانی ملکه فعلی سوفیا اسپانیا است. صدراعظم ویلهلم از اسلاوها متنفر بود ، در خاطرات خود نوشت: "من می دانم که این مسیحی نیست ، اما نمی توانم جلوی خودم را بگیرم ، از آنها متنفرم" ... اما این "پسر عموی عزیز ویلی" است (در مکاتبه با نیکولای) … پس تعجب نکنید. علاوه بر این، طبق سنت ازدواج های سلطنتی، یک شاهزاده یا شاهزاده خانم، زمانی که در یک کشور خارجی قدرت را به دست می گرفت، باید هر کاری را انجام می داد تا با فرهنگ و علایق خود مطابقت داشته باشد. منشأ خارجی به هیچ وجه مانع از این نشد که شاهزاده خانم های خارجی، زمانی که در روسیه بودند، صمیمی ترین و با ایمان ترین روس ها شوند. در اینجا، به عنوان مثال، مادر نیکلاس دوم، پرنسس دانمارکی داگمار، "داگمار هوشمند" نامیده می شود. در ابتدا او عروس دوک بزرگ دیگری بود و پس از مرگ او به عنوان ارث به اسکندر سوم رسید و چه روس شد! به هر حال، آندرسن، داستانسرای بزرگ، سفر خود و نحوه ملاقات آنها با او را در سن پترزبورگ، زمانی که کشتی با عروس به سمت فرمانروای امپراتوری بزرگ روسیه حرکت میکرد، به شکلی لمسکننده توصیف میکند. چگونه کشتی با شاهزاده خانم با رعد توپ از پترزبورگ استقبال کرد. همانطور که از نردبان پایین می آمد، کوچک، شکننده. به خصوص در کنار الکساندر سوم که مردی عظیم الجثه بود، یک بار سقف یک کالسکه فرو ریخته را در آغوش گرفت تا اینکه آخرین مکانیک بیرون کشیده شد و این به شدت سلامت او را تضعیف کرد. حالا او خیلی روسی شده است! در مکاتبات او با همسرش، سپس با پسرش، نیکلاس دوم، این بسیار احساس می شود! پس از انقلاب، او زندگی خود را با پسر عمویش در کپنهاگ سپری کرد و در آنجا به خاک سپرده شد، اما چندین سال پیش خاکستر او به
8,552	4	2	سیگارتی نخ پلی استر سیگارتی از مواد پلی استری ساخته می شود که به شکل رشته های بلند و نازکی به هم پیوستهاند. این رشته های پلی استری از واحدهای ترفتالات تشکیل شدهاند و از طریق واکنش پلیمری به هم متصل می شوند. این ساختار به نخ پلی استر سیگارتی مقاومت و قدرت کششی می بخشد که در فرآیند تولید و بسته بندی بسیار حیاتی است. کاربردهای نخ پلی استر سیگارتی دوخت لباس و پوشاک: نخ پلی استر سیگارتی در صنعت مد و پوشاک به عنوان یک نخ دوخت استفاده می شود. این نخ به دلیل مقاومت بالا در برابر کشش و پارگی مناسب برای دوخت لباس ها، پتوها، کیف ها و محصولات پوشاک دیگر استفاده می شود. دوخت لوازم خانگی: نخ پلی استر سیگارتی در تولید محصولات خانگی نیز به کار می رود. مثلاً در دوخت و تعمیر پتوها، دستمال ها، رومیزی ها و پارچه های خانگی مختلف. صنایع خیاطی و آموزش دوخت: نخ پلی استر سیگارتی برای دوخت در خیاطی و تولید لباس های نمونه، آموزش دوخت و دوخت لباس های مدل از پیش تعیین شده مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد. تزیینات: این نخ ها برای تزیین و دکوراسیون انواع محصولات دستی نیز مورد استفاده قرار می گیرند. مثلاً در تولید تابلوهای دست ساز، حصیربافی، گلدوزی، و سایر کارهای هنری. دوخت صنایع چرمی: در صنایع چرمی، نخ پلی استر سیگارتی به عنوان نخ دوخت در تولید کیف ها، کفش ها، کمربندها و محصولات چرمی دیگر مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد. کاربردهای تعمیری: این نخ ها همچنین در تعمیر لباس ها و محصولات پوشاکی که به طور معمول با نخ دوخته شدهاند، مانند دامن، سرهمی، شلوار، و پالتوها، مورد استفاده قرار می گیرند. کاربردهای خیاطی صنعتی: در صنایع بزرگتر مانند صنایع خیاطی صنعتی، نخ پلی استر سیگارتی به صورت بزرگتر و به صورت صنعتی برای دوخت محصولات پوشاک تولیدی به کار می رود. نتیجه گیری نخ پلی استر سیگارتی یکی از عناصر اساسی در تولید و بسته بندی است. این ماده از پلی استر تولید می شود و دارای ویژگی هایی مانند مقاومت و قدرت کششی است که در فرآیند تولید بسیار حیاتی است. بهترین راه برای خرید انواع نخ، همراهی با نخ شاپ است. در نخ شاپ، می توانید تنوع گستردهای از نخ ها را بیابید و از محصولات با کیفیت بالا و خدمات مشتریان ممتاز بهره برده و نیازهای خود را به بهترین شکل ممکن برآورده کنید. جهت کسب اطلاعات بیشتر و خرید با شماره های موجود در سایت تماس حاصل فرمایید.<\|endoftext\|>PIC. Il Centro studi sui prigionieri palestinesi ha riferito lunedì che il numero di palestinesi in detenzione amministrativa nelle carceri israeliane è salito a 535, tra cui due donne, tre bambini, cinque parlamentari e diversi malati di cancro. Nonostante il boicottaggio dei tribunali israeliani da parte dei prigionieri amministrativi palestinesi, dall’inizio del 2022, l’autorità di occupazione israeliana (IOA) ha intensificato l’emanazione di ordini amministrativi, secondo il direttore del Centro, Riyad al-Ashkar. “L’IOA ha emesso ed esteso più di 400 ordini di detenzione nel primo trimestre del 2022, portando a 535 il numero di prigionieri amministrativi palestinesi nelle carceri israeliane”, ha affermato al-Ashkar, aggiungendo che tale numero dovrebbe aumentare a causa dell’aumento di arresti e attacchi a Gerusalemme e in Cisgiordania. La detenzione amministrativa è l’incarcerazione senza processo o accusa ed è ampiamente utilizzata da Israele contro i palestinesi con il pretesto che una persona possa commettere un reato futuro. I prigionieri palestinesi sono tenuti in detenzione amministrativa senza limiti di tempo e sulla base di presunti documenti segreti.<\|endoftext\|>Counselling Play Therapy Pacchetto Gioco #2 - Chiunque lavori con i bambini apprezzerà questo pacchetto - Questo set copre una vasta gamma di giochi - Adatto dai 6 ai 13 anni - Un eccellente valore La macchina dei mostri arrabbiati: Questo gioco aiuta i bambini a trasformare la loro rabbia. Questo geniale gioco è stato progettato per avere un alto valore di gioco per i bambini che hanno problemi con il controllo della rabbia. Totika Cube Game con le carte del bullismo: Questa è una variante divertente del classico gioco Totika Stacking. Ad ogni turno, i giocatori tirano il Cubo per determinare il colore. Quindi, scelgono una carta e rispondono alla domanda del colore corrispondente. Il gioco è molto flessibile e i partecipanti possono creare le proprie regole. Il gioco del cubo Totika è un gioco di comunicazione semplice, veloce e divertente per uno contro uno o con gruppi di qualsiasi dimensione. Il mazzo di carte Totika Bullying include 150 domande aperte, scenari di bullismo, completamento della frase e suggerimenti che affrontano gli elementi del bullismo intesi a promuovere discussioni e strategie per affrontare e risolvere il bullismo. Tu chi sei? Thumball: Può essere utilizzato per avviare e terminare una sessione. Quasi tutti amano giocare a prendere e tutti possono giocare con una palla. Il gioco è semplice! Lanciala, lanciala, passala o prendila. Guarda sotto il tuo pollice. Reagire alla parola, frase o immagine trovata lì. Ogni pannello ha una parola, un'immagine o una foto diversa e ogni sfera ha 32 pannelli. Emotion Mania Thumbalio: Caricato con parole di sentimenti. Lanciala, lanciala, passala o prendila. Guarda sotto il tuo pollice. Reagire alla parola, frase o immagine trovata lì. Ogni pannello ha una parola, un'immagine o una foto diversa e ogni sfera ha 32 pannelli. Ice Breaker 6 "Thumball: Thumball è facile da lanciare e catturare all'interno poiché è una palla morbida imbottita. Thumball stimola la conversazione, migliora le interazioni sociali, promuove la partecipazione focalizzata, grande rompighiaccio per i gruppi, sviluppa abilità comunicative e collega l'apprendimento.<\|endoftext\|>Today we honor Irenaeus who was raised in Smyrna by Polycarp, who followed John the Apostle. Irenaeus, as a boy, over and over listened to Polycarp repeating the teachings of Jesus that he had heard from John. Then, in the Second Century, some so-called Christians began filling Rome with new “Christian teachings,” they claimed they were receiving directly from angels. With that, the Pope asked Irenaeus to come to Rome to straighten those people out. After meeting with all those innovators, Irenaeus kindly brought them around to seeing that the teachings of Jesus were completed before his Ascension when he entrusted his Gospel to the Apostles. Irenaeus wrote that since the death of the Apostles, the true teachings of Jesus could be learned by consulting the bishops appointed by the Apostles. That holds today. In 1870, the First Vatican Council declared the pope to be infallible, but following on that, the members of Rome’s Curia came to see themselves, as infallible when they spoke in the pope’s name. The error of that came to light when the Curia began subjecting the world’s bishops to their decrees. Pope John XXIII straightened us out on that by inviting all the world’s Catholic bishops to attend the Second Vatican Council, where they as one clarified what had been the one Gospel of Christ.<\|endoftext\|>2019-12-05 08:36:45来源：励志吧0次阅读腰肾膏提醒：夜尿频喝得多，还可能是病了! 喝得多尿得频，但尿得频却不一定是喝得多。以前总以为夜尿症是爷爷辈、奶奶辈的事情，可在现实生活中，越来越多的人，提前过上了频繁起夜的老年生活。尿的多因为喝得多，只是你的想象有调查显示，在成年人中约有25%的女性、20%的男性有夜尿频繁的现象。对于夜尿症，国际控尿学会曾将其定义为夜间醒来排尿1次以上，即以排尿为目的的起夜。平均夜间夜尿超过2- 次以上，就属于夜尿症的范围。对于夜尿频繁，很多人会将其归结为喝水多。想喝水是因为身体缺水，喝水多也并不会导致夜尿频繁。偶尔的夜尿频繁是正常的，但如果是习惯性频繁起夜，有可能是某些疾病的征兆，专家表示。据介绍，夜尿症与很多其他疾病相关联。如前列腺疾病、糖尿病、慢性肾病、膀胱疾病等，均会导致夜尿频繁。对于夜尿症，需要去医院检查具体的原因，不可一味的刻意控制饮水量。夜尿频繁，前列腺问题多对于夜尿频多，往往与前列腺疾病相关联。从解剖学看，前列腺位于盆腔，其大小、形状均如同一个倒置的栗子，其上部与膀胱相贴，下部与泌尿生殖膈贴合，前面挨着男性的耻骨联合，后面则挨着直肠，男性的尿道从前列腺腺体中间穿过。中医学无前列腺增生这一病名，根据临床表现当属中医癃闭范畴，西医称为前列腺增长(或肥大) 。患者首先表现为尿频、尿急、尿分叉、排尿困难、尿淋漓等。治病原因有很多种，在治疗上也许根据病因针对性治疗。对于前列腺增生，除了药物治疗外，穴位按压也是常用的方法之一。根据中医经络理论，前列腺位于小腹，隶属任脉。另因足厥阴肝经环阴器，抵小腹，所以泌尿生殖系统的病变是足厥阴肝经所主病症的重点。故而关元穴、腰眼穴、中极穴、曲骨穴均为治疗前列腺疾病的常用穴位。腰肾膏，睡前贴,睡醒撕除了针灸、按摩穴位的方法外，中医还有穴位贴敷膏药的方法。由于外贴膏药，可让药物经穴位局部皮肤吸收，极少通过肝脏，亦不经过消化道，一方面可避免肝脏及各种消化酶、消化液对药物成分的破坏，有利于更好的发挥治疗作用;另一方面也避免了因药物对肠胃刺激产生的不良反应。腰肾膏,治夜尿以腰肾膏为例，精选经典方剂右归丸和五子衍宗丸加减而成，使用时直接将腰肾膏，贴在腰部两侧腰眼穴和肚脐下方关元穴上，通过刺激穴位使药物透过皮肤，经穴位吸收后，循经络直接作用于肾经和膀胱经之上，可温肾助阳，改善夜尿频多的症状。最后，专家提醒：由于工作压力大，经常熬夜加班，饮食不规律，都会导致肾阳虚的出现。如果出现了夜尿频多的现象，需及时去医院检查病因，切不可马虎大意，仅仅将其归结为喝水太多，不引起重视，以免延误最佳治疗时机。北京市东城区朝阳门社区卫生服务中心预约挂号<\|endoftext\|>Bubble sort is one of the simplest algorithms to start learning Data structures and algorithms. It's a comparison-based algorithm in which adjacent elements are compared and swapped in order. This algorithm is suitable for small dataset. It's not a very widely used sorting algorithm but is more often used as a teaching tool to introduce the concept of sorting. Time Complexity: O(n2) compare the first and the second element. If the first element is greater than the second element, they are swapped. Now, Compare second and third elements. Swap them to get them in order. Repeat the process until the last element. In each iteration, the comparison takes place up to the last unsorted element. The array is sorted when all the unsorted elements are placed at their correct positions. class BubbleSort: """ BubbleSort Algorithm Implementation in Python 3.0+ arr: Unordered list output: Return list in ascending order. time complexity: O(n2) Example : >>> sort = BubbleSort() >>> sort([4,2,6,5,9,8]) [2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9]""" def __init__(self): print("Bubble Sort Algorithm is Initialized") def __call__(self, arr): n = len(arr) for i in range(n): already_sorted = True for j in range(n - i - 1): if arr[j] > arr[j + 1]: arr[j], arr[j + 1] = arr[j + 1], arr[j] already_sorted = False if already_sorted: break return arr sort = BubbleSort() print(sort([10,9, 5, 11, 2]))<\|endoftext\|>学生活动和组织学生服务 CCC冠状资源中心在校园里需要的口罩，直至另行通知本网站使用PDF格式提供的信息，请访问此链接下载安装Adobe Acrobat Reader软件DC. 科菲维尔技术校园 1月5日上午8:00 - 下午5:00 通过选择以下其中一种格式此事件添加到您的个人日历。<\|endoftext\|>The Evolution of Hemoglobin Studies of a very ancient protein suggest that changes in gene regulation are an important part of the evolutionary story Hemoglobin—the oxygen-transport protein that gives blood its red color—got its start at about the time life originated on earth, nearly four billion years ago. Now it is almost ubiquitous, appearing in the cells of plants, animals and even bacteria, and a study of this protein affords scientists a rare glimpse back as well as forward in time. A look at the ancestral hemoglobins indicates that newly arising proteins co-opt the chemistry of older ones and gain new functions through structural alterations. But these studies have revealed an additional way to modify function. Scientists are coming to the realization that changes in a protein's regulation—the when and how of its expression—can also give rise to functional differences. The surprise, says the author, is that these regulatory changes outpace structural ones—an important lesson for students of molecular evolution and a possible indicator of where protein evolution will go in the future. Go to Article<\|endoftext\|>Beypazarı Kartalaç Böreği (Kuru Yufka Böreği) Nasıl Yapılır? Geleneksel lezzetlerimizden Beypazarı kartalaç böreği (Kuru yufka böreği) tarifimizi mutlaka deneyin. Yumurtaları bir kaseye kırın, üzerine sütü ekleyip çırpın. Ayrı bir kapta sıvı yağ ile erittiğiniz tereyağını karıştırın. Kuru yufkaları ılık su ile tek tek nemlendirerek temiz bir örtü üzerine alın. Böreği yapacağınız tepsiyi yağlayın, ıslattığınız yufkalardan 2 tanesini üst üste koyun. Yumurtalı süt ve yağ karışımından üzerine gezdirin. Diğer 2 yufkaya da aynı işlemi yapın. Peyniri çatalla ezin ve ince doğradığınız maydonozu ilave edip iyice karıştırın. Hazırladığınız iç harcı kartalaç üzerine yayın, kalan 4 yufkanın da aralarını yumurtalı süt ve yağ karışımı ile tek tek ıslatıp peynirli karışımın üzerine dizin. Kalan sıvı harcın hepsini birden en üst yufkaya dökün. Önceden ısıtılmış 180 derece fırında kızarana kadar pişirin. Beypazarı kartalaç böreğinizi (Kuru yufka böreği) sevdiklerinize ikram edin. Kartalaç yufkası için; un, yumurta, süt, su ve tuzu bir kapta yoğurun. Hamuru 8 eşit bezeye ayırın, 15-20 dakika dinlendirin. Bezeleri yuvarlak şekilde ince açın. Saç üzerinde pişirin ve soğumaya bırakın. Hazırladığınız kuru yufkaları nemsiz bir ortamda uzun süre saklayabilirsiniz.<\|endoftext\|>(Adnkronos) – Quello appena trascorso è stato il febbraio più caldo mai registrato a livello globale, diventando il nono mese consecutivo che raggiunge questo tipo di record. Lo mostrano i dati del servizio Copernicus sui cambiamenti climatici dell’UE, secondo il quale anche le temperature globali della superficie del mare sono ai livelli più alti mai registrati I dati mostrano che febbraio è stato di 1,77°C più caldo rispetto ai livelli preindustriali, dal 1850 al 1900, e di 0,81°C sopra i livelli del periodo 1991-2020. La temperatura media globale negli ultimi 12 mesi, tra marzo 2023 e febbraio 2024, è stata la più alta mai registrata, pari a 1,56°C sopra i livelli preindustriali. Le temperature medie globali giornaliere sono state “eccezionalmente alte” durante la prima metà del mese, ha affermato Copernicus. Ciò pone il mondo temporaneamente al di sopra della soglia di 1,5°C oltre la quale, nel lungo termine, si prevedono gli impatti peggiori del cambiamento climatico. “Febbraio si unisce alla lunga serie di record degli ultimi mesi
8,552	4	3	Do 21st century university professors have anything to add to 19th century novelists? Or might there be a synergy between us? Everyone, from Austen to contemporary academia, is interested in the question of marriage. Evolutionary biologists examine animal mating generally. Psychologists prefer to analyze sexual attraction. Sociologists study how singles meet others of similar socioeconomic backgrounds. Political scientists see how government policies encourage or discourage marriage. The inescapable conclusion: there is no single “best” way to explain who marries whom. So why not use more than one? A game theorist like myself begins with the economic premise that human beings make individual choices based on their reckoning of the costs and benefits. It is a premise that, I argue, Jane Austen obviously shares. In “Pride and Prejudice,” for example, when Jane Bennet wonders whether she should marry Mr. Bingley, even though his sisters dislike Jane, her sister Elizabeth Bennet advises, “If, upon mature deliberation, you find that the misery of disobliging his two sisters is more than equivalent to the happiness of being his wife, I advise you by all means to refuse him.” For Austen, then, the choice of a spouse is a matter of tradeoffs, which can only be measured in terms of (often subtle) costs and benefits. But choice itself is all-important. Consider another example, this one from Austen’s “Sense and Sensibility.” Edward Ferrars’s family plans for him to marry the wealthy Miss Morton. After his family disowns Edward for his secret engagement with Lucy Steele, they plan for his brother Robert to marry Miss Morton. Elinor Dashwood remarks, caustically, “The lady, I suppose, has no choice in the affair.” In other words, the Ferrars family thinks about marriage in terms of advancing the family’s wealth and social class (which is still relevant today), but Elinor Dashwood thinks that marriage should be a matter of choice — the woman’s choice. There are, of course, other factors to consider in explaining how the human animal winds up with a mate. Sexual attraction is important and is presumably not a matter of “choice” in the sense we use the word. Many novelists analyze how sexual attraction begins and develops, but Austen does not pursue this line of inquiry. For Austen, initial attraction is not terribly interesting. For example, in “Mansfield Park,” Edmund Bertram is drawn to Mary Crawford, but it’s hard to argue he has much contemplated the matter. MORE FROM MICHAEL CHWE “A young woman, pretty, lively, with a harp as elegant as herself; and both placed near a window, cut down to the ground, and opening on a little lawn, surrounded by shrubs in the rich foliage of summer, was enough to catch any man’s heart,” he says. Mary Crawford’s response is equally mundane: “He pleased her for the present; she liked to have him near her; it was enough.” I do not think that Austen — or any game theorist for that matter — would say that an analysis of marriage in terms of individual conscious choice will result in a complete, overarching, theory of marriage. But a strategic perspective on marriage, which analyzes how individuals make choices, from introduction to courtship to proposal, can be developed and refined, and I think that this is one of Austen’s objectives. As a game theorist, it is certainly one of mine. The more refined a strategic perspective, the more usefully it can be combined with other perspectives, even those that study our involuntary impulses. For example, if you think you can increase another person’s sexual attraction to you, should you do so earlier or later? This quite practical question requires both strategic and psychological perspectives. If novelty and uncertainty are important for the psychology of sexual attraction, doing too much too early could make it difficult to generate more attraction later. On the other hand, moving too slowly risks boredom and sending mixed signals. Strategic considerations also include sizing up your target’s other alternatives, which depend on the target’s other suitors and their actions. Economics and the psychology of courtship can strategically intersect in interesting ways. What about, for example, people who misperceive the intentions of others in games of courtship? In a 2000 paper with University of Texas psychologist David Buss, my UCLA colleague Martie Haselton found that in courtship situations, men tend to overestimate women’s interest in sex and women tend to underestimate men’s interest in commitment. For example, in surveys, a man’s understanding of a woman’s interest in having sex after, for example, being kissed by her, was more optimistic than what women reported as having intended by a kiss. Women’s understanding of a man’s interest in a committed relationship after, for example, receiving expensive jewelry from him, was more skeptical than what men reported as having intended by giving expensive jewelry. Haselton interprets this result in terms of the relative costs of misunderstanding: men tend to be over-optimistic because they have more to lose from underestimating a woman’s sexual interest (and thus losing a possible chance to mate) than from overestimating it. For their part, women are more skeptical because they lose more from overestimating a man’s commitment than from underestimating it. But systematic misunderstanding in this game can actually have social benefits. If men overestimate women’s sexual interest and women underestimate men’s commitment, men might attempt more often to initiate relationships and might work extra hard to overcome women’s skepticism, thus creating more stable relationships than would occur if everyone’s perceptions of each other were correct. The logic here is very similar to Milton Friedman’s 1968 explanation of how inflation can increase employment. The game here is the strategic interaction between employer and employee. Under Friedman’s explanation, when there is serious inflation, employers can offer employees wages which are nominally higher ($11/hour instead of $10/hour, say), but which are in real terms lower because if inflation is greater than 10 percent a year, $11 next year is worth less than $10 today. Thus employees sign up for work thinking they are going to be paid more, but employers are happy to have them because they will be paid less in real terms. In other words, if employers are aware of inflation, but employees are not, then employment increases. Similarly, if employers overestimate inflation, then they are fooled into believing that they’re paying less than they actually are, in which case — and this is the key — they will hire more employees than they otherwise would have. Once again, a systematic misunderstanding will lead to a beneficial social outcome. Of course, systematic misperception can also have negative effects: for example, in the game of international grand strategy, two countries might go to war “accidentally” because they misunderstand each other’s true intentions. But Friedman’s argument suggests how systematic misperception, which is not quite the same as outright bumbling, can sometimes lead to socially positive outcomes. Just as systematic misperception between men and women about sex and commitment can have social benefits in the form of more committed relationships, systematic misperception between employees and employers about the real value of wages can have social benefits in the form of increased employment. The constant is the logical analysis of strategic thinking that we call game theory. Austen’s emphasis on strategic analysis can teach us about the world today, not just the manners and mores of rural England two centuries ago. The social sciences are increasingly defined more by methodologies — how you approach a question — and less by subject matter and which questions you approach. My book “Jane Austen, Game Theorist” is meant to be an example of this trend since it argues that the novelist’s vision of human behavior is methodologically quite similar to that of the mathematically-driven social scientist. This duality — or non-duality, as I see it — between the “intuitive” and the “formal” came up in reader comments, and so did the topic of autism spectrum disorders. These two topics are related. One reader suggested that Austen’s extremely analytical bent indicates that she had Asperger’s. I don’t know if Austen was on the autistic spectrum, but in a recent book, Phyllis Ferguson Bottomer does indeed analyze “Pride and Prejudice” from the perspective of autism. In “Jane Austen, Game Theorist,” I suggest that social science and game theory in particular can be understood as the analytic investigation of insights that many people find obvious. But this “formal,” “nonintuitive” perspective can be valuable if for no other reason than it is different and forces people to see familiar things in a new way. George Mason University economist and New York Times columnist Tyler Cowen suggests, for example, that when Adam Smith writes that human sympathy demands the perspective of an “impartial spectator,” he’s really talking about an autistic outsider who must observe others in detail precisely because he does not “get it” intuitively. One reader wrote that Austen’s novels help illustrate game-theoretic concepts but asked whether understanding her as a game theorist really generates new insights about literature. In other words, does my book and those like it simply attach newfangled terms from game theory to concepts which Austen readers already know well? All I can say is that the study of literature has for a very long time interacted with ideas from social science, such as psychoanalysis and Marxism. Literary theorists including Lisa Zunshine at the University of Kentucky and Alan Richardson at Boston College have recently used cognitive psychology in their analyses. Game theory is a short step away. Understanding Austen as a game theorist provides new interpretations of her work. As far as I can tell, no Austen scholar has analyzed the episode mentioned in my earlier article, in which Fanny Price chooses to wear both Mary Crawford’s necklace and Edmund Bertram’s chain. I am not aware of any previous interpretation of Austen’s many examples of how one aspect of an alternative can be a “counterpoise of good” for another. Of course, many understandings of Austen’s novels are possible, and I do not claim that my own is somehow “better” than anyone else’s. Understanding Austen as a game theorist, however, adds something new. Michael Chwe’s book “Jane Austen, Game Theorist” was published this year. Video courtesy of Michael Chwe’s YouTube Channel. This entry is cross-posted on the Rundown — NewsHour’s blog of news and insight.<\|endoftext\|>Via via che il reddito cresce, le persone consumano più carne. Questo processo non va avanti all’infinito, però. I prezzi variano, si modificano le preferenze dei consumatori per vari motivi, cibi la cui produzione richiede più terra (carne rossa) vengono sostituiti da cibi ritenuti più salutari e la cui produzione richiede di usare meno terra (carne bianca, legumi), aumenta la produttività dell’agricoltura. Così, a fronte di una crescita della popolazione del 36% e della ricchezza del 38%, la quantità di terra usata per sfamarsi negli Stati Uniti non è aumentata tra il 1980 e il 2013. In compenso altra terra è utilizzata per produrre cibo destinato all’esportazione (perché è profittevole esportarlo) e alla produzione di etanolo. Mangiare meno carne non porta quindi necessariamente a usare meno terra. Mangiare meno carne, però, insieme a miglioramenti di produttività, aiuta a usare in modo più efficiente la terra.<\|endoftext\|>افزایش زیرساخت های رفاهی در منطقه گردشگری رود رونه باشت به گزارش انجمن گیگابلاگ، میراث آریا/ براساس گزارش های بدست رسیده، افزایش زیرساخت های رفاهی در منطقه گردشگری رود رونه باشت صورت پذیرفت. صادق ماندنی زاده اظهار کرد: در این طرح 600 مترمربع در محل اردوگاه جهانگردی رود رونه سنگ فرش شده است. رئیس اداره میراث فرهنگی، جهانگردی و صنایع دستی شهرستان باشت مطرح کرد: عملیات اجرایی سنگ فرش رود رونه با یک میلیارد و 300 میلیون ریال اعتبار از محل منابع اقتصادی استانی اجرا شده است. او بیان نمود: امکاناتی نظیر آلاچیق، سکوهای نشیمن، سرویس های بهداشتی و مخازن ذخیره آب ازجمله زیرساخت های رفاهی ایجادشده در این منطقه جهانگردی است. ماندنی زاده با اشاره به اینکه ساحل زیبای رود رونه در باشت با محیطی مفرح، طبیعتی زیبا و آب و هوایی دلپذیر در فصول مختلف سال میزبان هزاران جهانگرد است، مطرح کرد: این منطقه در صورت مشارکت بیشتر بخش خصوصی می تواند به یکی از قطب های مهم جهانگردی در جنوب کشور تبدیل گردد.منبع: همگردی<\|endoftext\|>Schizophrenia and LSD experiences : more similar than once thought MetadataShow full item record Schizophrenia and LSD have similarities not only in the neurotransmitters they activate specifically dopamine, serotonin, and glutamate; but, also, in hallucinations and psychosis. Because LSD use was criminalized in the 1960s, today limited research is being conducted on humans using LSD. If, in fact, LSD does "model psychosis", it should provide an understanding for the disorder schizophrenia; therefore, a research of existing literature was read and analyzed to see if this claim is true. Evidence found similarities in dopamine (D2) receptors, serotonin (5-HT 2A)receptors, and glutamate, but found differences in the types of hallucinations and psychosis LSD users and people with schizophrenia experience. In discussing the costs and benefits to conducting LSD research in humans, LSD should continue to be researched and further explored in animal models so one day it, again, can be used with humans.<\|endoftext\|>因为偷喝饮料且不缴纳所谓的罚款，30岁的袁女士被超市保安队长强迫脱去衣服非法搜身，截至昨日下午2时，5人已逐步恢复，自行离开医院，至于气体究竟为何物，仍待进一步调查，被害人袁女士坚决不接受”昨日上午10时许，市民彭先生来到位于罗湖区春风路的肯德基餐厅，进门右手边正好是洗手间，记者在法庭外见到了袁女士，她红着眼圈告诉记者，当天周洋将她关在办公室，先是言语威胁，让她交6000元罚款。谁知自己从洗手间一出来，就发现餐厅里的人开始出现了不同程度的反应，包括自己也不例外，周洋先是用手打袁女士嘴部，又用警棍殴打其腿部、手臂，逼她说出密码，年轻男子试图偷他们的东西，被发现后，想快速逃走，没想到被事主当场拉住，此时小偷情急之下从身上掏出了一瓶东西，朝着事主喷了过去，其中就包括一名孩子，其间周洋还用警棍触动袁女士胸部及隐私处，还说“你不是处女，我是过来人”等等。肯德基餐厅的工作人员也随后跑了出来，并将餐厅暂时关闭，但此时那名喷毒气的男子在混乱中逃脱了，周洋还威逼她让家人送钱，见袁女士坚决不从，只好将其放走，餐厅靠左后侧的座位区，被铁链暂时隔离开，工作人员介绍称被隔离的位置在打扫卫生，因而未对外开放，事发之后，超市以及被告方均未向她表示任何歉意。一位肯德基工作人员告诉记者，餐厅是12点左右重新开始营业，被告称可从罚款中提奖金周洋在出庭之后接受了记者的采访，言语中始终为自己辩解，在流花医院，记者从急诊室了解到，共有5名肯德基的员工送来急诊，全部是女性，其中一位30岁左右的员工病情较重，当时已出现严重的呼吸不畅，经过抢救已经恢复了”周洋说他也曾讲道理，可袁女士不听，他一急就失去理智，打了她嘴巴，之后因为袁女士不愿赔偿，就拿橡胶棒打她腿、肩膀，她一躲就打到她胸部了。据急诊室护士介绍，他们送来时多出现呼吸道过紧和呕吐症状，已让她们通过吸氧、输液等方式，加速体内毒性物质的代谢”周洋说，之所以让袁女士脱衣服并转圈，是因为工作经验告诉他，大部分小偷都会把东西藏在身上，不过对于孕妇及那位病情较重患者，仍需要进行复检，周洋说，他在物美超市已经工作6年，当队长一年半，每年都要抓100多个小偷。 3员工担忧人身安全肯德基餐厅附近一位售卖电话卡的摊主告诉记者，上午的确见到餐厅门外来了不少警察，不过根据以往的经验，很可能是小偷猖狂，又偷了客人的东西”“其实我感觉自己没什么权力，确实侵犯人权了”周洋说，但保安的工作非常辛苦，而超市要按照赔偿数额给保安抽取一定比例的奖金，他在看守所期间也认识到，这种从罚款中抽取奖金的规定其实是不合理的，有员工也向记者表示，此前餐厅内也有小偷出现过，没想到如今竟然使用“毒气”来攻击顾客，他们对自己的人身安全表示担忧，此案未当庭宣判。白山热线地址：白山市建设东路国贸广场30号3栋1005 电话：0431-88410219 网络文化经营许可证编号：吉网文[2017]6979-433号网站备案：吉ICP备10966338号吉ICP证505750号吉公网安备9668843844161号 Copyright © 2017-2020 www.gahsty.com All rights reserved 白山热线版权所有<\|endoftext\|>机制 Dota 2的机制描述了游戏的内部工作，这些元素未必经常使用，但是能增进一个玩家对Dota 2的理解，提高对细节的把握，这些文章都能帮助到新手或是老玩家了解Dota 2中那些错综复杂的元素。目录 Dota 2使用的曾经是被大量修改之后的Source引擎。这个版本基于Portal 2与橙盒所使用的引擎版本内的功能，如流型图与进阶粒子渲染，以及改善旁观者支持并支持物理布料。在旧的Source引擎更换到Source 2引擎时，测试阶段包含了两个游戏客户端，Dota 2客户端是基于Source引擎，而Dota 2重生则是基于Source 2引擎的。之后，旧的Dota 2客户端就完全被被放弃且Dota 2重
8,552	5	0	About Hazardous Air Pollutants (US EPA) — Common questions and answers about air toxic pollutants - List of Hazardous Air Pollutants (US EPA) - Health Effects Notebook for Hazardous Air Pollutants (US EPA) — Detailed information about specific health effects of air toxics<\|endoftext\|>Katı karbür frezeler, iş sertleştirilmiş çelik, titanyum ve nikel alaşımları gibi yüksek sertlik ve aşınma direnci gerektiren uygulamalar için idealdir. Yüksek kesme hızlarında kullanılabilirler ve mükemmel yüzey kalitesi sağlarlar. Bununla birlikte, yüksek maliyetleri nedeniyle, özellikle diğer freze aleti malzemelerini işlemek için yeterli olan daha yumuşak malzemeler olduğunda, tüm uygulamalar için en iyi seçenek olmayabilir.<\|endoftext\|>况且有追随者在微博下自曝，塞莱斯基之前抵达广厦同队列会合，一旦他经过队列地检查即将成效结盟。参照文献线路，托米奇e塞莱斯基1987年九月30日出世于马他顿，在年少时期随父母移民哥斯达黎加后拿到哥斯达黎加国籍，那么也如果他有了马他顿与哥斯达黎加地二层国籍，塞莱斯基体质4米55，将会是一名前场战友，使用脚给右脚，他曾前后听命于澳超地珀斯幸运与墨尔该乐成等队，结盟山西从前曾在今年九月底缔结肯尼亚地朱门队列阿尔萨布，又在该118日，塞莱斯基仅仅同阿尔萨布解大约。据悉，塞莱斯基结业于哥斯达黎加巴拉圭体育??，将会是一名齐全滋长于哥斯达黎加国内赛场地纪录材生，结盟肯尼亚地阿尔萨布从前，他合计在澳超赛场上拿到过161次孕育时机并劳绩了3名得分，又在他同阿尔萨布破除条约从前，新2备用网址标志该队孕育了18次而且打进了1粒投篮。国字号通过方位，塞莱斯基曾前后获选过哥斯达黎加U40与U41青年队，而且标志哥斯达黎加广州队寻事过新疆世界锦标赛，在那么两个条理地青年队近合计给哥斯达黎加孕育了45次，但无用拿到助攻。又在成年巴拉圭队近，他夙昔在2013年五月15日哥斯达黎加同印尼一刹那地亚运会预选擂台近拿到替身孕育时机，又那么即是他独一无二地一次哥斯达黎加巴拉圭队竞赛时机。除了寻事新疆世界锦标赛与亚运会预选擂台，新2足球网址基地另双方明灭点在同他曾在2007年获选澳超所有甄子丹队，出席了澳超所有甄子丹队同博洛尼亚队列瑟斯托地亚运会。那场竞赛瑟斯托依附林贴德与阿尔瓦罗地梅开二度与范佩西地好上加好，瑟斯托在悉尼5比4得胜澳超所有甄子丹队，塞莱斯基在半场掉换流川上阵，展示可圈可点。据暴露，而今塞莱斯基之前抵达列支敦士登广厦，同正当三水基地春训地青岛中能会合，一旦他经过俱乐部地检查，那样他即有大约缔结青岛中能。其余，原定于该1117日青岛中能在山西同阿富汗队列CNA索尔纳地亚运会因故取消，参照之前前往山西地山西追随者暴露，这轮亚锦赛被取消地原由将会是组委会经验不敷，未经过列支敦士登中国足协杯官方网站向亚足联及北安普顿足联申报，竞赛暂时被取消<\|endoftext\|>In a recent thoughtful review of the potential relationships between sleep fragmentation and the clinical phenomenon of ‘dissociation’, van der Kloet and colleagues (Dalena van der Kloet, Harald Merckelbach, Timo Giesbrecht and Steven Jay Lynn; Fragmented Sleep, Fragmented Mind: The Role of Sleep in Dissociative Symptoms Perspectives on Psychological Science 2012 7: 159 DOI: 10.1177/1745691612437597) argued for the view that dissociative symptoms stem from disruptions in sleep states, most especially REM sleep. Dissociative symptoms refer to a range of non-ordinary experiences from “zoning out” to out of body experiences to outright distortions in the fundamental sense of self. The authors argue that there are two broad types of dissociative experiences: those that issue from from a lapse in cognitive control (e.g., dissociative amnesia), and those that involve a kind of dissolution of the sense of Self (e.g., depersonalization, derealization, out-of-body experiences). Both types of dissociative experiences may, in turn be linked to an influx, from internal and external sources, of too much information. The cognitive system becomes overwhelmed with the amount of information. Memory systems cannot integrate the information so it floats around and issues into waking consciousness in disconnected fragments like false stories, false memories, illusions, delusions and finally false identities. As the information overload escalates the self gets inundated and starts to buckle, which is of course extremely frightening for the individual. Nightmares may be experienced and then as these fail to get integrated into the system they too begin to emerge into waking life until mental breakdown occurs. What causes the information overload in the first place? The fundamental cause may be due to failure of the mental system that normally integrates new information into existing information systems. That mental system that integrates new into existing information is sleep and dream dependent. So if the sleep and dream system is impaired so too will information processing systems be impaired and if they fail you will get information overload. The sleep and dream systems can fail for a variety of reasons. Emotional trauma (like PTSD), stress, insomnia, physical illness, and a host of other issues can disrupt sleep. Disrupted sleep is associated with increased scores on dissociation inventories. Importantly, van der Kloet et al note that treating sleep deficits can lower scores on dissociation inventories. What I want to ask is how precisely do dreams participate in this sleep-dissociation process? Dreams must contribute to the dissociation experience via their participation in the information integration process. But there are no precise or clear ideas as to how dreams participate in information processing routines. They very likely reflect memory consolidation processes as few REM dreams contain episodic memory references while many NREM dreams do. Episodic memories may not occur in REM dreams because hippocampal outflow to the neocortex is blocked during REM. If the hippocampus contributes space-time tags or specificity to memory fragments this feature of information processing cannot happen during REM. Now if REM erupts into waking consciousness due to the multiple “microsleeps” commonly associated with sleep-deprived individuals, then those individuals are using decontextualized memory fragments to process incoming information and that could yield anomalous forms of information and unusual experiences. The individual would also have to play constant catch-up and try to develop reasons why his or her thoughts seem so fragmented. The individual would need to confabulate post hoc explanations for all these unusual experiences and so on. Those confabulations would be recorded as false memories by clinicians. The good news is that if this story is at all correct we can treat the huge array of dissociative experiences, including those frightening instances where one’s sense of self is in danger of dissolution via treatment of sleep problems. We have to devise methods and pharmacologic treatments that can normalize sleep architecture and restore high quality sleep. Some effective treatments already exist. Simple sleep hygiene habits go a long way toward normalizing sleep patterns. Hopefully people will opt more often for high quality sleep than risk the dangers of sleep fragmentation.<\|endoftext\|>دستۀ دیگری از زندانیان افغان پس از آزاد شدن از یک زندان در کراچی، راهی افغانستان شدند. آن ها در حالی آزاد شده اند که بر اساس گزارش ها، بازداشت افغان ها به اتهام نداشتن اسناد قانونی اقامت در بخش های مختلف پاکستان ادامه دارد. منیزه کاکر، یک وکیل مدافع زندانیان افغان در کراچی ناوقت روز سه شنبه به رادیو آزادی در مورد رهایی این عده از افغان ها٬ چنین گفت: "از زندان کراچی ۱۲۸ افغان {به روز سه شنبه} به افغانستان فرستاده شدند. هنوز هم در کراچی، سکر و حیدر آباد تا ۸۰۰ تن بشمول زنان و کودکان زندانی استند. در سلسلۀ بازداشت افغان ها تغییری نیامده است." شمار زیادی از افغان ها به خاطر کار های ضروری بشمول تداوی به پاکستان می روند، اما بر اساس گزارش ها سلسلۀ بازداشت آن ها در سه ماه اخیر سرعت کسب کرده است. گزارش شده است که تا کنون تنها در کراچی، سه زندانی بیمار افغان عمدتاً بنابر دسترسی نداشتن به خدمات صحی جان داده اند. هنوز هم ۸۰۰ تن از افغانها به شمول زنان و کودکان در زندان های پاکستان زندانی اند خانم کاکر می گوید که حتی یک زندانی افغان در محکمه دچار حملۀ قلبی شد. "در میان زندانیان افغان بیماران هم زیاد است. بالای زنی به نام فاطمه که دچار بیماری قلب است، در محکمه حملۀ قلبی آمد. زمانی که ازش پرسیدم که برای تداوی به شفاخانه منتقلش کرده اند؟ او گفت که نه. اما او را به روز سه شنبه توسط ویل چئر به شفاخانه آوردند." سعید عبدالجبار تخاری، قونسل حکومت طالبان در شهر کراچی به رادیو آزادی گفت که حکومت پاکستان با آن ها همکاری لازم نمی کند. سفارت افغانستان تحت کنترل حکومت طالبان در اسلام آباد سه شنبه در تویتر نوشت که در روز های آینده ۱۳۰ زندانی دیگر افغان نیز آزاد و به کشور شان منتقل خواهند شد. حدود سه هفته پیش از رهایی تا پنجصد زندانی دیگر افغان در کراچی گزارش شد. رانا ثنالله، وزیر داخلۀ پاکستان ماه گذشته گفت که آنانی که بدون اسناد قانونی اقامت بیش از حد در پاکستان می مانند، جریمه می شوند. او افزود، کسانی که بیش از یکسال به گونۀ غیرقانونی در پاکستان زندگی کنند، نام های شان در فهرست سیاه شامل می شود. اما وزیر داخلۀ پاکستان مقدار جریمه را مشخص نکرد و هم نگفت که سرنوشت افراد شامل لست سیاه چه خواهد شد؟<\|endoftext\|>\| 中评社香港9月16日电／美国总统特朗普今天将主持巴林、阿拉伯联合大公国与以色列关系正常化仪式，他在仪式举行前表示，还有5、6个阿拉伯国家准备同意与以色列关系正常化。中央社报道，特朗普在白宫椭圆形办公室接待以色列总理内塔尼亚胡时表示：“我们与约5个国家已取得非常大的进展，另外5个国家。” “我们至少与5、6个国家非常迅速地取得进展，我们已与它们洽谈。” 今天仪式举行地点在白宫南草坪，与会人士包括内塔尼亚胡和阿联外长阿布杜拉、巴林外长札亚尼。这将是继1979年埃及和1994年约旦之后，首次有阿拉伯国家与以色列建立外交关系。<\|endoftext\|>关于剧院马林斯基剧院滨海分院是坐落于俄罗斯符拉迪沃斯托克市的综合剧院。艺术总监是瓦列里·捷杰耶夫。马林斯基剧院滨海分院是俄罗斯及亚太地区最现代化的剧院之一，是为2012年APEC峰会而建的。位于风景如画的山丘上，面对日本海，别具特色的剧院建筑拥有全景玻璃幕墙，现在已经成为滨海边疆区的著名旅游景点之一。丰富多彩的演出，剧场良好的音响效果，演员的高度专业性，使得马林斯基剧院滨海分院成为一座俄罗斯及亚太地区国家最迅速发展的剧院之一。 2016年，马林斯基剧院滨海分院举办了该地区最大的文化项目-马林斯基远东国际音乐节。来自俄罗斯、亚太地区国家、欧洲和美国的著名歌剧、芭蕾舞、乐器等演员来参加此次音乐节。基于首届音乐节的成果决定将此活动变成一年一度的夏季音乐盛会。剧院拥有三个剧场：大剧场、小剧场以及夏季场地。大剧场为意大利传统的 “马蹄铁”形式，分四层看台，共设1356座，主要上演歌剧、芭蕾、交响、合唱等大型演出。新型舞台吊杆控制系统使观众能够欣赏表演技术最复杂的演出。大剧场内部的浅色木饰面板天然良材和剧院专用天花吊顶营造出一种独特的轻盈又舒适的空间感。瓦列里·捷杰耶夫、尤里·巴什梅特、丹尼斯·马祖耶夫、玛丽亚·古列吉娜、莱昂尼达斯·卡瓦科斯、弗拉基米尔·加卢津、谢尔盖·莱费尔库斯等在马林斯基剧院滨海分院舞台上演出的著名演员都高度评价大剧场的听觉效果。大剧场的大堂拥有存衣间、咖啡吧、艺术品商店等完备的附属设施，这也是常常举办各种展览的展示厅。小剧场共有观众座位305席，小剧场上演剧目为室内歌剧、室内乐、观众见面会和签名环节、儿童教育节目、研习班等艺术门类。小剧场的绿色基调使气氛舒适，而其结构将池座和梯座与舞台结合成整体空间，使观众有一种身临其境的感觉。夏季场地可用于举行免费露天音乐会（春秋季).<\|endoftext\|>Published April 5, 2013 State wildlife officials have safely captured BB, a female peregrine falcon that had been nesting in MacKay Tower on the South Campus. The capture came after the state Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC), in consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), determined it was in the best interest of the falcon, as well as UB and the surrounding community, to place the bird in a federally permitted facility to permanently care for the bird. Since 2010, the falcon has exhibited aggressive behavior by swooping down on people working on rooftops, as well as pedestrians on and near the South Campus. The incidents occurred during late spring and early summer when the bird had newly hatched chicks. Two such incidents—one in which a UB employee suffered lacerations to the head—were reported this month, marking the first time the falcon exhibited the behavior before May. The potential for more incidents led DEC officials to decide to relocate the falcon. “This type of behavior among peregrine falcons is unprecedented,” said Mark Kandel, DEC regional wildlife manager, who led the capture effort. “By placing the bird with a rehabilitator, we will have prevented it from potentially harming someone and vice versa.” The male falcon, Yankee, likely will find another mate and remain in MacKay Tower or it could be displaced by another pair of peregrine falcons, Kandel said. Threatened by pesticides, peregrine falcons were considered an endangered species by the federal government until 1999 when recovery efforts prompted their removal from the list. They are still listed as endangered by New York, which works to boost the state’s population of the bird. The effort is working, especially in Western New York, which has seven nesting pairs, up from one 20 years ago, Kandel said. UB supports the state’s effort. For example, university officials installed a nesting box that the falcons used to rear some of the 15 birds that they produced. UB also featured the nest on a webcam to promote understanding of the birds, a practice it plans to continue after the male finds a new mate or a new pair moves in. I have enjoyed watching these baby falcons hatch each year and then grow up and leave the nest. If Yankee returns will the cameras still be on the nest? There's nothing unprecedented about this. She is protecting her nest has her instincts tell her to do. She is no more aggressive than the average falcon. Placing her in a facility is outrageous. Release her somewhere else if her behavior is bothersome and allow her to be what nature intended. The real fear here is a human could hurt her. I checked the falcon cam yesterday and there was a falcon perched there; it probably was Yankee looking for BB. What will become of him? Be happy BB -- oddly, a nickname given to me by my baby brother some years ago. I agree totally with Cheryl W. This bird could have been relocated to continue living what has thus far been a fruitful and wonderfully wild existence. Another unwise wildlife decision by the DEC. Why not locate Yankee with BB? Why separate them? That's just very insensitive. I read the article about relocating BB to a facility that will care for her. I am looking at the falcon cam and there is a bird sitting on the stick. Is that Yankee, her mate? Where is the facility where BB was taken to? Kind of sad not to see her anymore raising her chicks, but I can understand the reasoning behind what had to be done. I have watched them for the last three years and found it totally fascinating watching the chicks grow and fly! Hopefully, another pair will take over the nesting site, and not be a problem with attacking people. I just wonder if there were threats made against BB, and if that is the case, I can understand the relocation. However, I can't understand why she couldn't be released in the wild. She certainly proved she wanted to live free!<\|endoftext\|>Uncontrolled and abnormal growth of cells causes cancer. It can develop in any part of the body. Normal cells divide and make new cells as we grow. The old cells die and are replaced by new cells. When this normal process is disrupted due to genetic changes, the cells start dividing uncontrollably and eventually cause tumors. Some tumors
8,552	5	1	尔耐克（Karnak）具有超越凡人的体能、耐力、悠久性、生动性和反映力，这种天性比美国队长加倍良好；戈尔工（Gorgon）有着超越凡人的体能，能够通过践踏地面创修地动波；崔坦（Triton）可以正在水中自正在存活，他能以极高的速率正在水中拍浮；水晶（Crystal）能够激活并操控四大元素：地、水、火、气；狂妄的马克西穆斯（Maximus the Mad）有着天赋般的聪明、创设力和精神感到的异能；大狗Lockjaw有着超强的咬力和心电传送的才气。据悉，《异人族》第一季共8集，采用IMAX拍照机拍摄，前两集将于9月1日正在IMAX影院举行放映，9月29日会正在ABC电视台开播。ManBet体育平台《异人族》初次公然的剧照中，左起永别为戈尔工（Eme Ikwuakor 饰）、卡尔耐克（肯梁饰）、黑蝠王（安松蒙特饰）、美杜莎（赛琳达斯万扮演）、水晶（Isabelle Cornish 扮演）以及马克西姆斯（伊万瑞恩饰），崔坦（Mike Moh 饰）和奥兰（索娜雅巴莫尔饰）等其他脚色并没有正在照片中现身。此中，黑蝠王是异人族的头领，美杜莎是其妻子，水晶则是美杜莎的妹妹。固然异人族文明中明令禁止族人与其他种族通婚，但举动皇室成员的水晶，却有“特权”与万磁王之子速银结成了佳偶。狗万体育客户端时尚服装不仅在风格(www.gxjbd.com)ManBet体育平台及款式上都可以得以展现，狗万体育客户端更重要的是细节及穿着舒适度中，ManBet体育平台一款时尚的服装不仅仅以其独特的款式而可以被人认可，ManBet体育平台更重要的是在布料、狗万体育客户端色彩、装饰的搭配中<\|endoftext\|>Jean Eugène Auguste Atget (d. 12 Şubat 1857, Libourne, Bordeaux yakınları-ö. 4 Ağustos 1927, Paris, Fransa), fotoğraf sanatçısı. Paris’e ve Parislilere ilişkin resimleriyle 20. yüzyılın en etkili fotoğrafçılarından biri olmuştur. Yaşamının ilk yılları üzerine pek az şey bilinir. Çok küçük yaşta annesiyle babasını kaybetti ve amcasıyla oturdu. Gemilerde kamarot olarak birçok yolculuk yaptıktan sonra tiyatro oyuncusu olmak için denizciliği bıraktı. Kendinden yaşça çok küçük bir kadın oyuncuya aşık oldu, onunla birlikte gezici bir tiyatro kumpanyasıyla Fransa’nın bellibaşlı kentlerinde turneye çıktı. Kaba saba bir görünümü olduğu için hep küçük roller ve düşük ücretler alıyordu. Atget 40 yaşlarına vardığında, sevgilisi de kendisi de tiyatro oyunculuğuyla geçinemeyecek hale gelmişlerdi. Yeni bir iş bulmak zorunda kalan Atget kısa bir süre ressamlığı denedi ve yaklaşık 1898’de de fotoğrafçı olmaya karar verdi. Yaşamı bundan sonra, Paris ve çevresinde resimlenmeye değer ne gördüyse hepsinin fotoğrafını çekmekle geçirdi. Demir parmaklık, çeşme, heykel, ağaç görüntülerinden çeşitli fotoğraf dizileri hazırladı. Dükkan cephelerini (“Sepet ve Süpürge Dükkanı, Paris”, 1910), vitrinleri (“Üniformalar, Haller, Paris”, y. 1910) ve yoksul satıcılar (“Gezici Abajur Satıcısı”, y. 1910) görüntüledi. Basit ya da sıradan pek az fotoğrafı vardır. Yaklaşık 1920’de çektiği “Café ‘La Rotonde,’ Montparnasse Bulvarı, Paris” adlı fotoğrafı içinde hiçbir insanın bulunmamasına karşın lirik ve insani bir nitelik taşır. Yaklaşık 1910 tarihli “Dev, Fête du Trône, Paris” onun garip ve insanı tedirgin eden görüntüleri yakalamadaki ustalığını gösterir. Belli başlı müşterileriyse, tarihsel yapı ve anıt fotoğraflarını satın alan müzeler ve tarih kurumlarıydı. Atget I. Dünya Savaşı sırasında ve daha sonraki yıllarda yoksul düştü. Ama 1921’de, yaşamı boyunca gelen az sayıdaki iş önerilerinden birini aldı: Paris genelevlerini belgeleyecekti. Bu çalışma sırasında “Genelev, Versailles” (y. 1921) gibi usta işi fotoğraflar çekti. 1926’da, Paris’te yaşamakta olan ABD’li ressam ve fotoğrafçı Man Ray, Atget’nin “Vitrin: Terzi Mankenleri” (y. 1910) ve “Kuaför, Avenue de l’Observatoire, Paris” (y. 1920) adlı fotoğraflarını gördü. Onun vitrin camlarındaki yansımaları kullanmadaki ustalığına, bu yansımalarla elde ettiği karışık görüntülere hayran kaldı ve onun dört fotoğrafını La Révolution Surréaliste dergisinde yayımladı. Atget’nin yaşamı boyunca yayımlanan yapıtları yalnızca bunlardı. Atget son yıllarında pek az yapıt verdi. 1900’lerden sonra ekmek, şeker ve süt dışındaki yiyeceklerin tümünün zehirli olduğuna inanarak yalnızca bunlarla beslenmişti. Bu yıpratıcı rejim ve zorlu çalışmalarla geçen uzun yıllar onu fiziksel açıdan oldukça güçsüz bıraktı. Tüm yaşamını paylaştığı kadının 1926’da ölmesinden sonra bütünüyle yalnız kaldı ve yardıma muhtaç duruma düştü. Ölümünden sonra, New York’ta sanat yapıtlarının alım satımıyla uğraşan Julien Levy ile Man Ray’in yardımcısı ABD’li fotoğrafçı Berenice Abbott, onun koleksiyonunun kalan bölümünü satın aldılar. Bu koleksiyon bugün New York’taki Modern Sanatlar Müzesi’ndedir. Öldüğünde pek tanınmayan Atget’nin, gerçeküstücülerin topladığı fotoğrafları ancak birkaç ressama esin kaynağı oldu. Büyük formalı makinesiyle çektiği fotoğrafında yalın bir teknik uyguladı ve hemen hemen hiç enstantane kullanmadı. Temel esin kaynağı, büyülü havasını yakaladığı çoğunlukla ve ıssız, adeta gerçekdışı Paris’ti.<\|endoftext\|>April 5, 2004 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and Washington, D. C. - The worst American nuclear power plant accident began at 4:00 a.m. on March 28, 1979. The Unit 2 reactor at the Three Mile Island nuclear power facility near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, overheated. Due to the loss of reactor coolant, fuel rods began to melt. Because the fuel rods were sticking up out of the lowered water level, the nuclear chain reaction could not be controlled. The rods actually melted into the remaining water, dropped to the bottom of the reactor where enough collected to start another uncontrolled nuclear chain reaction. For five days, scientists and engineers struggled to prevent the unimaginable nightmare of a core melt down that would have poisoned all the Harrisburg population with radiation. Fortunately, the nuclear chain reaction was finally stopped, but a lot of radiation was released into the atmosphere. On March 29, 1979 - the second day of the ongoing crisis - the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) reported a reading of 3,000 millirads per hour taken above Three Mile Island. The 1979 President's Commission on Three Mile Island finally estimated that the radioactive release over thirty-one days to the environment ranged from 2.4 million to 13 million curies - or 13 megacuries. "The total release of radioactivity to the enviroment from March 28 through April 27 has been established as 13 to 17 curies of iodine and 2.4 million to 13 million curies of noble gases." (Page 31, Section 13, 1979 Report of the President's Commission on the Accident at Three Mile Island.) For comparison, all combined radioactive isotope contamination at the Chernobyl melt down is estimated ato have been 100 to 130 million curies, or 100 to 130 megacuries. SEE FULL TEXT<\|endoftext\|>能否发送在TANDBERG EX90的内容使用HDMI 1作为输入源？简介此条款与思科网真系统EX90关连。 Q. 能否发送在TANDBERG EX90的内容使用HDMI 1作为输入源？ A. 是和执行配置系统如下： - 轻拍在左下角的调整图标在inTouch主菜单。 - 选择设置>来源并且设置来源为DVD。通过选择DVD作为在inTouch接口的来源， HDMI 1使用作为输入源。注意来源选择器图标只可视，如果两个输入源连接。如果只有一来源， TANDBERG EX90将自动地选择此来源。相关信息此文档是否有帮助? 反馈 © 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.<\|endoftext\|>L'aeronautica americana blocca uno dei due programmi di sviluppo ipersonico оружия. La portavoce della Air Force Anne Stefanek ha dichiarato che il programma di sviluppo per l'Hypersonic Conventional Strike Weapon (HCSW) è caduto sotto la riduzione. Il programma HCSW era uno dei progetti di sviluppo di missili ipersonici di Lockheed Martin per il bombardiere strategico B-52. La ragione per fermare il programma era la limitata assegnazione di fondi all'interno del bilancio militare del Pentagono per il 2021, che ha portato alla scelta di finanziare solo uno dei programmi: o HCSW, o un programma per lo sviluppo di un complesso ipersonico diviso chiamato "Air Launched Rapid Response Weapon" - ARRW). Il comando dell'aeronautica americana ha deciso di mantenere il programma ARRW perché si tratta più di un "design unico del blocco di pianificazione" che dell'HCSW. Come precedentemente riportato, il programma HCSW ha creato un missile a lungo raggio con una velocità superiore a Mach 5, in grado di sfondare il sistema di difesa missilistica (nella versione iniziale), ulteriori piani per il suo sviluppo sono già stati ridotti, la società ha ricevuto una notifica che non c'erano finanziamenti per il programma HCSW. In precedenza, il capo del comando di logistica dell'aeronautica americana, il generale Arnold Bunch, ha affermato che l'aeronautica americana sta sviluppando due tipi di armi ipersoniche e si aspetta di ricevere la prontezza al combattimento iniziale entro l'anno 2022. L'Air Force implementa due programmi: HCSW e ARRW (Hypersonic Conventional Strike Weapon e Air-Launched Rapid Response Weapon). Come precedentemente riportato, lo sviluppo di programmi di armi ipersoniche HCSW e ARRW per la US Air Force è impegnato in Lockheed Martin. I primi test di volo delle testate ipersoniche con il sistema di lancio aereo ARRW (anche etichettato AGM-183A) si sono svolti negli Stati Uniti a giugno 2019 e sono stati riconosciuti con successo. Va notato che oltre alla US Air Force, i suoi programmi per la creazione di armi ipersoniche sono condotti dalla Marina degli Stati Uniti e dalla DARPA - Dipartimento dei programmi di ricerca avanzata del Dipartimento della Difesa degli Stati Uniti.<\|endoftext\|>Writing African indigenous technology into the global science and technology narrative Growing up in small villages near Harare, Zimbabwe, Clapperton Mavhunga saw a world where all the manufactured things of life—food, housing, clothing—were made locally, using indigenous technology. As a child he observed and began to learn that technology, noticing also they way the elders moved knowledge across time, person and place. Today, as an Assistant Professor in the School's Program in Science, Technology and Society, Mavhunga focuses on technology and social practices—in particular, the entwined roles of indigenous and European science and technology in African history. Mobility and Global Society There were agricultural implements and green methods for constructing homes; every man was able to build a house; women were specialists in interior design and manufacturers of utensils and pots, and selectors of different kinds of wood for different purposes. I was trying to find out if this knowledge became extinct during the violent process of colonialism, and what survived the purge. How did the old knowledge help the people to adapt?" Writing Africa into the global science and technology story Mavhunga also studies the impact of automatic weapons, especially the AK47, a weapon so prominent in the political mythology of Zimbabwe that it is incorporated in the country’s coat of arms. Mavhunga educational journey to MIT started in the village schools, continued on to the University of Zimbabwe, to Witwatersrand University in Johannesburg to the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. At the University of Michigan, Mavhunga realized that he could “make a career of asking questions.” He began to focus on analyzing how African knowledge and knowledge from other sources (Arabic, Asian, western & Latin American) have shaped one another. He wanted to understand why Africa had become “illegible” in the story of global science and technology, and to help write the African sicence and technology narrative. “To write a global history without incorporating this knowledge—the plurality and democracy of knowing—is to write a history of science and technology that borders on falsehood,” he states. An indigenous technology museum in South Africa In his current research, Mavhunga studies the impact of mobility on pathogens and plants, creating culturally grounded solutions to climate change and poverty, and developing an indigenous technology museum in Kruger National Park in South Africa with his NYU colleague, Kenyan geneticist Simon Kang’a. Mavhunga visits Africa frequently to work with his colleague Dr. Kang’a on “indigenous knowledge-based innovations” to improve the local standard of living, and develop guidelines for doing research in indigenous communities. While there, he makes a point of talking to children. “This idea that poverty is a kind of pathology needs to be attacked, and it is a particular responsibility for any academic from Africa. Education is the most powerful weapon we have to eliminate extreme poverty." Mavhunga named Poesis Fellow Faculty Profile \| STS Assistant Professor of Science, Technology and Society, Mavhunga researches and teaches courses on the interaction between people, science, technology, and nature/environment in Africa. His ambition is to theorize the scientific and technological basis for indigenous African knowledge and its trajectory before, during and after the European colonial moment. Mavhunga is the author of several articles and book chapters on indigenous knowledge, western science and technology, and wildlife in Southern and East African society. Program in Science, Technology and Society The Program in Science, Technology, and Society (STS) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology attempts to increase understanding of the human-built world. In this world, science and technology have broken through the walls of industry and of the laboratory to become an inextricable and determining element of nature, culture, and history.<\|endoftext\|>Che fine ha fatto Jon Dahl Tomasson, l’ex attaccante del Milan? Oggi allena il Malmoe (e ha già vinto uno scudetto) Tutti i tifosi milanisti lo ricordano soprattutto per un gol, quello siglato allo scadere di Milan-Ajax (con il tocco sulla linea di porta dopo il pallonetto di Inzaghi) che permise ai rossoneri di approdare nella semifinale di quella Champions League, poi vinta dal club di Silvio Berlusconi in finale con la Juventus a Manchester. Parliamo di Jon Dahl Tomasson, attaccante danese, originario di Copenaghen, prelevato nell’estate 2002 dal Feyenoord. Con il Milan, il bomber (che aveva giocato anche con Newcastle, Heerenveen e Koge) totalizzò 35 gol in 3 stagioni, un buon bottino se si tiene conto che Tomasson partiva spesso dalla panchina perché “chiuso” da Shevchenko e Inzaghi. Con la maglia rossonera, Tomasson vinse uno scudetto, una Coppa Italia, una Champions League, una Supercoppa Italiana e una Supercoppa Europea, con il solo rammarico della rocambolesca finale persa nel 2005 contro il Liverpool. Tomasson – capace di segnare anche 52 reti in 112 presenze in Nazionale danese – ha poi indossato le maglie di Stoccarda e Villarreal, ma è tornato a buoni livelli solo a fine carriera, con il “suo” Feyenoord, pur senza vincere trofei. Ma cosa fa oggi Tomasson? Il danese, una volta appese le scarpette al chiodo, è diventato allenatore. Dopo le prime esperienze con l’Excelsior e il Roda, Tomasson ha ricoperto il ruolo di assistente negli staff del Vitesse e della Nazionale danese, prima di approdare in Svezia, al Malmoe, con cui ha conquistato lo scudetto nella stagione 2020. La stagione è appena ricominciata, e il Malmoe di Tomasson ha già conquistato due vittorie nelle prime due partite di campionato.<\|endoftext\|>By YVONNE NGUTLICK of CIC The name sounds quirky but Tanglefoot may be the answer to coffee farmers’ woes against the coffee green scale pest. Coffee green scales Tanglefoot is a jelly-like substance that stops the movement of ants up and down coffee trees. It is non-poisonous to ants, other organisms and humans. Pasting Tanglefoot on the tree stump near the base effectively prevents the ants from climbing up and down the tree accessing aerial parts of the crop. \|Applying tanglefoot to coffee tree stump to prevent ants climbing\| Coffee green scales are currently the most-serious pest affecting the coffee industry in Papua New Guinea They are soft scale insects. They
8,552	5	2	到 -5%，周二所谓的灰度溢价为-5.88%。上一次接近零是在 5 月 25 日。在比特币推出重大价格调整一周后，本周终于显示出走弱的迹象。自比特币价格下跌 55% 以来，GBTC 一直是激烈投机的主题，据称 GBTC 股票的解禁增加了抛售压力。鉴于对 GBTC 持有者的限制，这个前提默认是错误的。然而，本月尤其出现了购买兴趣，知名人士增加了他们的份额和他们对比特币的敞口。灰度溢价呈阶段性上升，在长期处于负值区域后呈反向趋向于零的趋势。随着解锁基本完成，抑制比特币价格的说法几乎消失了。<\|endoftext\|>Concorso disney channel...entrate please? Salve...il mio computer mi da problemi ad aprirmi la pagina con il questionario del concorso di hannah Montana mania...mi fa aprire la pagina ma nn mi compare il questionario...me lo potreste dare x favore o magari copiarlo in un documento word e spedirmelo al mio indirizzo e-mail...è urgente..10 punti a k mi aiuta vi prego... 2 risposte - Anonimo1 decennio faRisposta preferita appena mi dai l'e-mail te la mando, ma se vuoi puoi cliccare qui, ti apre sulla pagina del testo. riprova ad aprirla ma c vuole un po' e poi si carica. ecco fatto e in bocca al lupo! P.s se mi dai l'e-mail te la posso mandare - 1 decennio fa se ci dai il tu indirizzo e-mail...<\|endoftext\|>Being exposed to loud noise on a regular basis from heavy equipment, chain saws or firearms are common causes of hearing loss and tinnitus. Noise-induced hearing loss and tinnitus can also be caused by listening to loud music through headphones or attending loud concerts frequently. It is possible to experience short-term tinnitus after seeing a concert, but long-term exposure will cause permanent damage. The yearlong Dutch trial gave adults with tinnitus a standard package of care or a programme which added cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) to elements of standard therapy for tinnitus. CBT is a type of therapy that challenges people’s negative assumptions and feelings to help them overcome their worries. Compared with those given usual care, the group receiving specialised treatment reported improved quality of life, and reduced severity and impairment caused by tinnitus. No matter what the cause, the condition interrupts the transmission of sound from the ear to the brain. Some of the neural circuits no longer receive signals. Strangely, this does not cause hearing loss. Instead, when neural circuits don’t receive stimulation, they react by chattering together, alone at first and then synchronous with each other. Once the nerve cells become hyperactive and occur at the same time, they simulate a tone the brain “hears” as tinnitus. Analogous to a piano, the broken “keys” create a permanent tone without a pianist playing the keys. Technology and portable music devices also contribute to noise pollution, especially in younger people. Keep the volume of your phone, MP3 players or iPod on the lower end when listening to headphones, and don’t play very loud noises for long durations of time. To aid in tinnitus treatment, look out for changes in your ability to hear if you’re frequently exposed to loud noises, limit use of headphones or consider wearing earplugs. In this exercise you are going to imagine yourself in another place – as if you’re actually there. What it looks like, the smells, the sounds… You can make this exercise as long as you want to and you can take your time to visualise a number of different places, such as a forest, a garden or a beach. Here is a short example of how you can do this (remember not to rush through it). When tinnitus is unexpected and unwelcomed, it can lead to a negative reaction to the tinnitus. This can create a vicious cycle. When tinnitus is perceived, it can prompt emotions, including frustration, fear, unhappiness, etc. These can, in turn, cause physical reactions such as anxiety and stress. This reinforces the tinnitus and perpetuates the cycle. Miracle-Ear hearing aids come in a wide variety of styles and solutions. Our hearing devices can be custom-molded to fit directly in your ear canal, or designed to fit comfortably behind your ear. Whether you're trying to find the most powerful solution, the most inconspicuous, or are interested in tinnitus treatment, we've got the right solution for you. Ear canal obstructions, infections, injuries or surgeries. This can include ossicle dislocation within the ear that affects hearing or recurring ear infections (like swimmer’s ear) either in the outside or inside of the ear canal (otitis media or otitis externa). Other ear disorders tied to tinnitus include otosclerosis (causes changes to the bones inside the ears), tympanic membrane perforation or labrynthitis (chronic infections or viruses that attack tissue in the ears). According to the American Tinnitus Association, most cases of tinnitus are caused by hearing loss. Occasionally though, tinnitus is caused by an irritation to the auditory system. Tinnitus can sometimes be a symptom of a problem with the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). If your tinnitus is caused by TMJ, then a dental procedure or realignment of your bite may alleviate the problem. Practice mindfulness meditation. I’ve written about the power of mindfulness mediation to reduce stress and improve sleep. A 2017 study found mindfulness meditation is also effective in helping people better manage tinnitus. Mindfulness meditation involves sitting comfortably, putting your attention on your natural breathing. When your mind wanders—to irritating tinnitus sounds, to worry about sleep, or wherever else it goes, gently return your attention to your breath. Start with a 5-minute session, and as you grow more comfortable with the practice, you can increase the time. You can practice mindfulness meditation anywhere, at any time of day—including in the shower! Hearing loss often accompanies tinnitus, so a hearing aid can hit two birds with one stone. In addition to amplifying sound, the device can camouflage the ringing in your ears by boosting other soft sounds in your environment. If you experience hearing loss in addition to your tinnitus, discuss the potential benefits of a hearing aid that may assist with both conditions at the same time. Shore says her therapy isn’t for everyone — at least not yet. So far, she’s only treated patients who have a specific form of tinnitus that changes in intensity or pitch when a person moves certain parts of her body. For example, some tinnitus sufferers find the sound in their ears lessens when they clench their teeth or open their mouths wide. This suggests that some touch inputs can influence the tinnitus, Shore says. (Roughly two-thirds of tinnitus patients have this form of the condition, she adds.) Dr. Julie Prutsman’s team of audiologists offer a higher standard of expertise. She has been deeply involved with tinnitus for more than 15 years, long before effective treatments had been developed beyond hearing aids and maskers. Dr. Julie also studied under one of the industry’s most respected and leading medical experts, Dr. Pawel Jastreboff, and she has personally trained each and every one of her doctors. Ringing-in-the-ears or a fullness-of-the-head sensation are the most common symptoms of tinnitus. While ringing is the most common experience, the noise can also sound like a buzzing, hissing or whizzing sound. It can range from a low pitch to a high pitch and may be soft or loud at times. For some, tinnitus seems to get louder at night, just before sleep when no other sounds are competing with it. Tinnitus can remain constant or come and go intermittently. In severe cases, the ringing in the ears is loud enough to interfere with work or daily activity, whereas those with mild tinnitus can experience soft ringing that is no more than a minor annoyance.<\|endoftext\|>Endikasyon Bilgisi : İlacın etken maddesi Metformin hidroklorür‘ dür. GLUCOTARD 850 mg Film Tablet, tek başına diyet ve egzersizle kan şekeri düzeyinin normal seviyede tutulamadığı ve özellikle fazla kilolu tip 2 diyabet hastalarının tedavisinde kullanılan bir ilaçtır. Vücuttaki kan şekerini dengelemek için pankreas tarafından insülin adı verilen bir hormon üretilir. Şeker hastalığı olan kişilerde pankreas yeterli insülini üretmiyor veya hiç üretmiyordur ya da vücut üretilen insülini düzenli kullanamıyordur. Yeterli miktarda insülün hormonu salgılanamadığında glukoz (şeker) hücrelere gidemez ve kanda toplanır. Bu durum, kanda glukoz (şeker) düzeyini yükseltir. Kandaki glukoz (şeker) düzeyinin yükselmesi kalp hastalığı, böbrek hastalığı, körlük, amputasyon (organ kesilmesi, organ kopması) gibi ciddi sağlık sorunlarına yol açabilir. Kan şekerinin kontrol edilmesi ve yüksek kan şekerinin düşürülmesi şeker hastalığına bağlı sağlık sorunlarını önlemek veya geciktirmek açısından önemlidir. GLUCOTARD, kandaki glukoz (şeker) düzeyinin normal seviyeye düşürülmesinde kullanılmaktadır. 10 yaş ve üzeri çocuklarda ve ergenlerde tek başına veya insülin ile birlikte; yetişkinlerde tek başına veya diğer ağızdan alınan antidiyabetik ilaçlarla veya insülin ile birlikte kullanılabilir. GLUCOTARD 850 mg Film Tablet Hakkında Bilinmesi Gereken Hususlar : - İlacın etken maddesine karşı bir alerjiniz varsa bu ilacı kullanmanız önerilmez. - GLUCOTARD, kandaki glukoz (şeker) düzeyinin normal seviyeye düşürülmesinde kullanılan bir ilaçtır. - Bu ilaç, diyet, egzersiz ve kilo kontrolünü içeren tedavi şeklinin yalnızca bir parçasıdır. Diyet, egzersiz ve kilo kontrolüne sıkı şekilde uymalısınız. - Uzun süreli veya şiddetli ishal ya da kusma veya yeterli olmayan miktarda sıvı alımı nedenlerinden dolayı şiddetli derecede dehidrasyonunuz (vücudun çok miktarda sıvı kaybı), böbrek veya karaciğer problemleriniz, ciddi bir enfeksiyonunuz varsa veya kalp yetmezliği tedavisi görüyorsanız, kalp krizi öykünüz varsa ya da çok miktarda alkol kullanıyorsanız; bu ilacı kullanmayınız. - İlacın kullanımı sırasında bazı kişilerde laktik asidoz durumu gelişmiştir. Laktik asidoz belirtileri ile kendini gösteren güçsüzlük, halsizlik, artan uykusuzluk, düşük kalp hızı, üşüme hissi, kas ağrısı, nefes darlığı, mide ağrısı, baş dönmesi hissi ve bayılma gibi rahatsızlıklardan herhangi biri ile karşılaşırsanız acilen doktorunuzu arayınız ya da bir sağlık kuruluşunun acil servisinden yardım isteyiniz. - Eğer damardan enjeksiyon ile renkli tomografi veya herhangi bir x-ray taramasından geçecekseniz ya da büyük bir ameliyat geçirecekseniz; bu ilacı ne kadar süredir kullandığınızı doktorunuza söyleyiniz. İşlemler öncesi ve sonrası bir süreliğine kullanımına ara verilmelidir. - İlacın, durumunuzu iyileştirdiğinden emin olabilmek için belirli aralıklarla kan tahlilleri yapılması gerekmektedir. Ayrıca böbrek fonksiyonlarınızı da kontrol ettiriniz. - İlacınızı düzenli bir şekilde atlamadan kullanınız. Tamamen bitmeden doktorunuza tekrar reçete ettiriniz. - Alkol kullanma, çok fazla egzersiz yapma, aşırı stres ve öğün atlama gibi durumlar kan şekerinizin normalin altına düşmesine yol açar. Bundan dolayı günlük yaşamınızda bunlara dikkat etmeniz gerekmektedir. Kan şekeri seviyesinin düştüğünün belirtileri olan açlık, baş ağrısı, bilinç bulanıklığı, aşırı hassaslık, uyuşukluk hali, güçsüzlük, halsizlik, baş dönmesi, titremeler, terleme, hızlı kalp atışları, nöbet (istem dışı kasılmalar), bayılma veya koma durumları için yanınızda daima şeker ya da şeker içeren bir yiyecek bulundurmalısınız. - Hamilelik ve emzirme dönemlerinde kullanılmamalıdır. GLUCOTARD 850 mg Film Tablet’in Kullanım Şekli : - Doktorunuz bu ilacı nasıl reçete ettiyse o şekilde kullanmanız gerekmektedir. Tedavi süresince mutlaka doktorunuzun direktiflerine uyunuz. Yanlış kullanım ve talimat dışı uygulamalar hastalığın seyrini olumsuz etkiler, sağlığınıza zarar verir. - İlacın her dozunu bir bardak dolusu su ile birlikte alınız. Yan etkilerine maruz kalmamak için yemek esnasında veya yemekten sonra almanız önerilir. İlacın Olası Yan Etkileri : - Karın ağrısı , nefes almada güçlük, kurdeşen, yüzde , dudaklarda , dilde ve boğazda şişlik gibi bir durumda acilen doktorunuza başvurunuz. - Baş ağrısı, baş dönmesi, halsizlik, hasta hissetme, bulantı, kusma, karın ağrısı, hazımsızlık, tat almada bozukluk gibi yan etkiler tedavinin başlangıcında görülebilir. Daha sonra bu şikayetler azalır. İlaç Etken Maddesi: Metformin hidroklorür İlaç Marka İsmi: GLUCOTARD 850 mg Film Tablet<\|endoftext\|>350.org için çeviren Ayşe Ceren Sarı ÇEVRECİLERİ, ÖNERİDE BULUNMAKTANSA İSTEMEZÜKÇÜ OLMAKLA ELEŞTİRİYORLAR. Doğru. Gezegenin fazlaca ısınması veya kuzey buzullarının erimesine karşı olduğunu açıklamak aslında gereksiz olmalı. Ancak bu bize bir çözüm sunmuyor. Bu nedenle çevre hareketinin gücünü yeni bir hedef etrafında birleştiriyor olması önemli bir haber. Bu hedef bir sayıyı içeriyor: %100. Bu, ülkenin her tarafındaki enerji sistemlerinin %100 yenilenebilir enerjiye hızlı dönüşümü için, ABD ve tüm dünyanın enerji ihtiyacını güneş, rüzgar ve su ile karşılamak için bir çağrı. “Herkese Sağlık Güvencesi” ABD’deki sağlık hizmeti tartışmalarında ne ise, “Saati $15 için Mücadele” eşitsizliğe karşı ne anlama geliyorsa, “%100 Yenilenebilir” de gezegenin geleceği için o anlama geliyor. Bundan böyle, ilericiler enerji hakkında böyle düşünecekler. Bu, Kuzey Avrupa ve Kuzey Kaliforniya’da başlamış olmasına rağmen, bilindik yeşil kurtarılmış bölgelerin de dışında ilgi gören bir çağrı. Son bir kaç ay içerisinde, yelpazenin farklı farklı yerlerinden Atlanta ve Salt Lake gibi şehirler bu vaadin altına imza attılar. Artık yetersiz önlemler istemiyoruz. Barack Obama, “yukarıdaki tüm şıklar” enerji politikasıyla çevrecileri çıldırtıyordu. Bu politika güneş ve rüzgarı, kömür, doğalgaz ve petrolü de içeren bir menüdeki iki madde olarak ele alıyordu. Bu yetersiz. Bir çok bilim insanı bize, şu andaki hızla devam edersek, gezegeni Paris İklim Anlaşması hedeflerini aşacak şekilde ısıtacak düzeyde karbondioksiti 10 sene içerisinde atmosfere salmış olacağımızı söylüyor. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları -en hızlı dönüşüm hızıyla bile- iklim değişikliğini durdurmayacak. Ancak fosil yakıtlardan şimdi vazgeçmek medeniyeti sarsacak bir tahrip düzeyini önlememizi sağlayabilir (sağlayabilir diyoruz çünkü artık garantili durumlardan bahsedemiyoruz). Ne olursa olsun, yavaş davranmamız için bir neden yok: Geçtiğimiz bir kaç sene içerisinde, mühendisler yenilenebilir enerji fiyatlarının o kadar düşmesine neden oldular ki birçok uzmana göre, fosil yakıtlar gezegenimize zarar vermiyor olsaydı bile yenilenebilir enerjiye geçmek ekonomik olarak anlamlı olurdu. Bu nedenle “%100 Yenilenebilir” sadece solun çok daha ötesine hitap eden bir hedef. Elektrik faturası ödüyorsanız sağduyulu olan yol bu. BU NOKTAYA ULAŞMANIN NEDEN BU KADAR UZUN SÜRDÜĞÜNÜ ANLAMAK İÇİN GÜNEŞ PANELLERİNİ GÖZ ÖNÜNDE BULUNDURALIM. 1954 yılında Bell Labs’ın ilk modeli üretmesinden beri bu akla yatkın cihazlara sahibiz. Bu ilk paneller, çevrim sırasında güneş enerjisinin %94’ünü kaybediyordu ve üretilmeleri inanılmaz derecede yüksek maliyetliydi. Bu da gezegenimizde fazla kullanıcı bulamadıkları anlamına geliyordu. Ancak bunlar uzayda birinci derecede önemli cihazlardı. Apollo 11 aya indikten az bir zaman sonra Buzz Aldrin buraya bir güneş paneli yerleştirdi. Sonraki bir kaç 10 yıl boyunca verimlilik iyileşmeleri ve fiyattaki düşüş yavaş yavaş ortaya çıktı. (Hatırlayabilirsiniz, Ronald Reagen, Jimmy Carter’ın Beyaz Saray çatısına kurmuş olduğu güneş panellerini deyim yerindeyse indirdi.) Ancak 1998 yılında, iklimle ilgili endişelerin artmaya da başladığı bir dönemde, Almanya’da yapılan bir seçim sonucunda Sosyal Demokratlar Yeşil Parti ile bir ittifak arayışına girdi. Ortaya çıkan koalisyon hükümeti, ülkeyi yenilenebilir enerjiye doğru taşımaya başladı. Almanya’nın güneş panelleri ve rüzgar türbinlerine olan talebi arttıkça, Çin’deki fabrikalar panelleri daha da ucuza üretmenin yollarını buldular. Güneş panellerinin fiyatları böylece azalmaya başladı ve bu eğilim bugün de ciddi ciddi devam etmekte. Şu anda Almanya bazı günler enerji ihtiyacının yarısını güneşten karşılıyor. 2017 yılında, güneş ve rüzgar gücü çoğu elektrik
8,552	5	3	رفع مشکلات حاشیه نشینی آن شود. ایران نژاد ادامه داد: چابهار بدترین وضعیت کشور از نظر فضای آموزشی و آب را دارد. به گزارش ایرنا، نخستین همایش و نمایشگاه فرصت های سرمایه گذاری سیستان و بلوچستان 28 و 29 دی در سالن همایش های منطقه آزاد چابهار در حال برگزاری است.<\|endoftext\|>Il toponimo indica luogo paludoso o franoso. L'insediamento si sviluppa intorno ad una corte e presenta una casa padronale a tre piani sette-ottocentesca, con copertura a lastre, finestre riquadrate di arenaria, ed un altro edificio con accesso al primo piano a mezzo di un passaggio sospeso, collegato ad una balconata nel corpo di fabbrica prospiciente.<\|endoftext\|>ورود سامانه بارشی به خوزستان از امشب پول نیوز - مدیرکل هواشناسی خوزستان از تداوم وضعیت فعلی گرد و غبار در استان تا اواخر وقت امروز خبر داد. کوروش بهادری، با اشاره به وقوع گرد و غبار با منشا محلی در برخی نقاط استان از ساعاتی پیش، اظهار کرد: در حال حاضر دید افقی در اهواز ۸۰۰ متر، در آبادان ۱۰۰۰ متر و در ماهشهر ۱۵۰۰ متر است. وی افزود: هم اکنون سرعت وزش باد نیز ۳۰ کیلومتر بر ساعت است. تا ساعات آینده هم سرعت باد و هم روند کاهش دید افقی رو به افزایش می رود. مدیرکل هواشناسی خوزستان ادامه داد: این وضعیت تا اواخر امشب ادامه خواهد داشت و ممکن است به بقیه شهرهای استان در مناطق جنوبی و شمالی نیز گسترش یابد. بهادری تصریح کرد: از امشب با کاهش سرعت وزش باد ورود سامانه بارشی به استان خوزستان انتظار می رود و بر این اساس بارندگی در بسیاری از نقاط خوزستان تا اواخر وقت فردا پیش بینی می شود. وی افزود: شدت این بارش ها در مناطق شمالی و شرقی خوزستان بیشتر خواهد بود. متاسفانه به دلیل اینکه مناطق جنوبی استان متاثر از پدیده گرد و خاک هستند بارش کمی خواهند داشت. مدیرکل هواشناسی خوزستان ادامه داد: بارندگی در شهرهای شمالی خوزستان شامل ایذه و دهدز همچنین ارتفاعات تاراز و باغملک به صورت بارش برف خواهد بود. بهادری عنوان کرد: در شبانه روز گذشته تاراز با منفی ۳ درجه سانتی گراد و بهبهان با ۲۲ درجه سانتیگراد به ترتیب خنک ترین و گرم ترین نقاط استان خوزستان بودند. دمای هوای امروز اهواز نیز بین ۸ تا ۲۱ درجه سانتیگراد در نوسان است. با عضویت در خبرنامه تی نیوز می توانید روزانه خبرهای روز را در ایمیل خود مشاهده کنید نظام پیام رسان ها باید داخلی شود/ پیام رجیستری به سامسونگ این بود که توان کنترل بازارمان را داریم نظام پیام رسان ها باید داخلی شود/ پیام رجیستری به سامسونگ این بود که توان کنترل بازارمان را داریم نظام پیام رسان ها باید داخلی شود/ پیام رجیستری به سامسونگ این بود که توان کنترل بازارمان را داریم آماده سازی 24 مدرسه برای اسکان مسافران نوروزی در حاجی آباد آماده سازی 24 مدرسه برای اسکان مسافران نوروزی در حاجی آباد فرماندار شهرستان حاجی آباد گفت: 24 مدرسه برای اسکان مسافران و گردشگران نوروزی در نظر گرفته شده است. کاهش 40 درصدی بارش ها در استان همدان کاهش 40 درصدی بارش ها در استان همدان مدیرعامل شرکت آب منطقه ای همدان از بارش 114 میلیمتری برف و باران در سطح استان خبر داد و گفت: میزان بارش ها در مقایسه با مدت مشابه سال گذشته 40 درصد... سفرای 25 کشور خارجی به کرمانشاه سفر می کنند سفرای 25 کشور خارجی به کرمانشاه سفر می کنند استاندار کرمانشاه گفت: سفرای 25 کشور خارجی در راستای معرفی فرصت های سرمایه گذاری استان به کرمانشاه سفر می کنند. گسترش حاشیه نشینی در مرکز لرستان گسترش حاشیه نشینی در مرکز لرستان گسترش حاشیه نشینی در مرکز لرستان معضلی است که در مورد آن صحبت های بسیار می شود ولی تاکنون عملیاتی نشده و شاهدیم "گل سفید" دیگری به نام باغ نو در حال... بازگشت آلودگی به کرج بازگشت آلودگی به کرج مدیرکل حفاظت از محیط زیست استان البرز گفت: هوای کرج برای گروه های حساس ناسالم است. بانک ها نباید واحدهای تولیدی را به دلیل بدهی تملیک کنند بانک ها نباید واحدهای تولیدی را به دلیل بدهی تملیک کنند استاندار سیستان و بلوچستان گفت: براساس مصوبه هیات دولت، تسهیلات به واحدهای تولیدی بدون لحاظ سوابق چکهای برگشتی و سوء اثر بانکی پرداخت می شود و بانک ها... بارندگی منابع تامین آب چند شهر کرمانشاه را کدر کرد بارندگی منابع تامین آب چند شهر کرمانشاه را کدر کرد مدیرعامل شرکت آب و فاضلاب شهری استان کرمانشاه از کدورت آب "چشمه کاوات" به عنوان یکی از منابع تامین آب شهر جوانرود و همچنین منابع تامین آب کرند و ریجاب... فاطمه شناسی در ایام فاطمیه فاطمه شناسی در ایام فاطمیه کانون اسلامی خواهران همدان در ایام عزاداری فاطمیه، جلسات فاطمه شناسی را برای بانوان این شهر و اعضای کانون برگزار کرد. افزایش 9 سانتی متری تراز دریاچه ارومیه افزایش 9 سانتی متری تراز دریاچه ارومیه مدیر دفتر استانی ستاد احیای دریاچه ارومیه در آذربایجان غربی از افزایش ۹سانتی متری تراز دریاچه ارومیه خبر داد. تفاهم ایران و هند برای توسعه بندر چابهار تفاهم ایران و هند برای توسعه بندر چابهار مدیر عامل منطقه آزاد چابهار گفت: در سفر رییس جمهور به هند تفاهمات نهایی برای توسعه بندر شهید بهشتی چابهار صورت گرفت. استفاده از ظرفیت دیگر استان ها برای جستجوی هواپیمای یاسوج استفاده از ظرفیت دیگر استان ها برای جستجوی هواپیمای یاسوج استاندار کهگیلویه و بویراحمد گفت: همه امکانات و تجهیزات برای جستجوی هواپیمای حادثه دیده بسیج شده است. کاهش 30 درصدی قیمت کالاهای ایرانی در اقلیم کردستان عراق کاهش 30 درصدی قیمت کالاهای ایرانی در اقلیم کردستان عراق پول نیوز - کاهش شدید ارزش ریال ایران، قیمت تمام شده کالاهای ایرانی در منطقه کردستان عراق را... "موفقیت های بانک صنعت و معدن حاصل کارگروهی است" "موفقیت های بانک صنعت و معدن حاصل کارگروهی است" پول نیوز - مدیرعامل بانک صنعت و معدن گفت: موفقیت های این بانک حاصل همدلی، همفکری و کارگروهی... زمستان سرد زیبا درگوشه و کناردنیا (+عکس) زمستان سرد زیبا درگوشه و کناردنیا (+عکس) پول نیوز - با وجود آنکه فصل زمستان را عده ی زیادی دوست ندارند و همیشه در انتظار هوای معتدل... از فواید برنج قهوه ای از فواید برنج قهوه ای پول نیوز - برنج قهوه ای نه تنها می تواند به خلاص شدن از چربی شکمی کمک کند، بلکه عملکرد خوب... حمایت عربستان از افزایش قیمت نفت به 70 دلار حمایت عربستان از افزایش قیمت نفت به 70 دلار پول نیوز - وزیر انرژی عربستان که قبلا از نفت ۶۰ دلاری ابراز رضایت می کرد، اکنون نفت ۷۰... چرا قیمت LNG بالا خواهد ماند؟ چرا قیمت LNG بالا خواهد ماند؟ پول نیوز - با پروژه های جدیدی که در استرالیا به مرحله تولید رسیده اند و افزایش تولید از سوی... توقیف کالاهای غیراستاندارد در تهران (+ اسامی) توقیف کالاهای غیراستاندارد در تهران (+ اسامی) پول نیوز - مدیرکل استاندارد تهران با تاکید بر اینکه ممانعت واحد های تولیدی از ورود بازرسان... کشف قاچاق سیگار از ایران به ترکیه در قالب محموله پتروشیمی کشف قاچاق سیگار از ایران به ترکیه در قالب محموله پتروشیمی کشف این محموله موجب تعجب ماموران گمرک شد، چرا که پیش از این تمامی محموله های سیگار قاچاق کشف شده، وارداتی بوده و چنین موردی سابقه نداشته است. چشم اندازهایی که جاودانه می شوند (+عکس) چشم اندازهایی که جاودانه می شوند (+عکس) پول نیوز - چه کسی می تواند در برابر منظره ای زیبا مقاومت کند و دست به دوربین نشود تا قشنگ... قیمت طلا به 1350 دلار رسید قیمت طلا به 1350 دلار رسید قیمت هر اونس طلا امروز با ۰.۲ درصد افزایش به ۱۳۵۰ دلار و ۵۱ سنت رسید. نوسانت سهام آسیایی کاهش یافت نوسانت سهام آسیایی کاهش یافت پول نیوز - درحالی که حال وهوای بازار پس از سقوط اخیر که با ترس از بالا آمدن تورم و افزایش... فروش گواهی سپرده 20 درصدی در بانک صادرات فروش گواهی سپرده 20 درصدی در بانک صادرات پول نیوز - بانک صادرات ایران همراستا با سیاست های پولی بانک مرکزی و در راستای کمک به کنترل...<\|endoftext\|>sezioni Scoperto un significativo "deficit" di deformazione sismica nell'Abruzzo aquilano. Intervista al dott. Gianluca Valensise (Ingv): "E' stato colmato almeno in parte dal terremoto del 6 aprile: la faglia nel mar Adriatico è debolmente attiva". Le osservazioni interferometriche del satellite Envisat (Agenzia Spaziale Europea) e delle stazioni Gps: le principali strutture sismogenetiche italiane sono censite nel "Database of Individual Seismogenic Sources". Hunstad e altri ricercatori fin dal 2003 avrebbero calcolato per la sola regione di L'Aquila un deficit sismico equivalente a 23x1018 Newton-metro. L'importanza di una rete geodetica lungo le faglie tettoniche della dorsale appenninica, in corso di estensione al resto d'Europa nell'ambito del progetto comunitario "Share". Il viaggio negli abissi della crosta terrestre d'Abruzzo continua: in Italia viviamo su un territorio a rischio dove l'aspetto dominante lo gioca la dinamica della placca adriatica compressa tra il blocco africano ed europeo: sta compiendo una rotazione antioraria attorno ad un polo localizzato nelle Alpi centrali. Il fronte di collisione con il blocco europeo, si sviluppa lungo la catena Alpi-Dinaridi-Ellenidi. L'Abruzzo si trova proprio nel mezzo del margine opposto della placca adriatica, fortemente influenzato dalle complesse dinamiche in gioco negli abissi. I tempi di ricorrenza minimi e massimi per le faglie sismogenetiche responsabili di alcuni grandi terremoti in Italia con un potenziale superiore a M=5.5° Richter, sono noti. La loro traccia in superficie, solo in Abruzzo, evidenzia i tempi di ricorrenza compresi tra i 10mila anni e i 700 anni. (di Nicola Facciolini) Gli scienziati avrebbero scoperto uno strano "deficit" di deformazione sismica proprio nell'Abruzzo aquilano, già prima del terremoto di L'Aquila del 6 aprile 2009 (Mw=6.3). Nel loro lavoro pubblicato il 5 settembre 2009 sulla rivista scientifica internazionale "Geophysical Research Letters" (vol. 36), dal titolo: "The 2009 L'Aquila earthquake (central Italy): A source mechanism and implications for seismic hazard", i ricercatori: R. J. Walters, J. R. Elliott, N. D'Agostino, P. C. England, I. Hunstad, J. A. Jackson, B. Parsons, R. J. Phillips, and G. Roberts, hanno illustrato i risultati delle loro ricerche sulla sorgente del terremoto di L'Aquila. Nicola D'Agostino e Ingrid Hunstad sono scienziati del Centro Nazionale Terremoti, presso l'Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia. Attraverso l'analisi geodetica fornita dai sensori Gps e da osservazioni dallo spazio del satellite Envisat (Esa), gli autori ritengono che proprio nell'Abruzzo aquilano sia ancora presente un significativo deficit di deformazione sismica rispetto alle zone adiacenti. "Questo è un lavoro di cui si parla e si parlerà molto" -- fa notare il dott. Gianluca Valensise dell'Ingv. La ricerca riporta una figura tratta a sua volta da un lavoro del 2003 di Hunstad ed altri, nel quale si sosteneva che la rete Gps allora disponibile - decisamente più limitata di quella oggi esistente - documentava già un deficit di deformazione crostale proprio in corrispondenza dell'Abruzzo aquilano. "L'intera catena appenninica è sottoposta ad un'estensione crostale ad una velocità abbastanza omogenea di qualche millimetro all'anno ma - afferma Valensise - in corrispondenza dell'Abruzzo aquilano questa velocità sarebbe apparsa minore, come per l'effetto di grandi faglie sismogenetiche bloccate che frenano il meccanismo di estensione. Se questo deficit esisteva veramente, oggi è stato certamente colmato del tutto o in parte dal terremoto del 6 aprile". Ragionamenti di questo tipo, ovvero confronti tra deformazione Gps effettivamente osservata e rilascio sismico atteso, sono diffusi nel resto del mondo, ad esempio lungo l'Himalaya o nel Tibet. "Ma hanno ancora un carattere abbastanza aleatorio in Italia perché - spiega Valensise - se da un lato la densità delle stazioni Gps è grandemente aumentata negli ultimi anni, la velocità dei processi geodinamici da noi è fortunatamente molto più bassa - forse di un fattore 10 - che nelle zone dell'Asia citate. Quindi a parità di precisione della strumentazione, ormai standardizzata, da noi c'è bisogno di intervalli di osservazione più lunghi per ricavare osservazioni significativamente al di fuori dell'errore di misura". I lavori pioneristici di B. Clark Burchfiel, Schlumberger Professor di Geologia al Massachusetts Institute of Technology, premiati con la prestigiosa Penrose Medal 2009, "hanno messo in luce grande competenza e apertura verso i concetti avanzati della geodinamica mediterranea" (Enzo Mantovani). Secondo alcuni ricercatori, la faglia di Paganica è stata la sorgente di altri due forti terremoti accaduti nel 1461 e 1762. Questa ipotesi però è contestata da altri ricercatori perché in effetti le conoscenze sul terremoto del 1461 sono abbastanza lacunose e verosimilmente influenzate dal verificarsi di un altro forte terremoto che aveva colpito il basso Aterno e la zona di Popoli nel 1456, mentre il terremoto del 1762 è stato decisamente più piccolo di quello del 2009. Secondi alcuni autori (Boncio et al., 2004; D'Agostino et al. 2001) altre faglie troppo a lungo "silenti" potrebbero risvegliarsi. Alcuni studi suggeriscono una similitudine del sistema di faglie attive del Gran Sasso con altre analoghe strutture nella costa meridionale del golfo di Evvia, nella Grecia centrale. Non solo. Mentre la faglia di Paganica sembrerebbe aver già dato luogo a terremoti nel passato, secondo alcuni ricercatori (Giraudi e Frezzotti, 1995; Galli et al., 2002) le faglie di L'Aquila e Campo Imperatore, pur presentando evidenze di terremoti preistorici, sarebbero rimaste silenti troppo a lungo in epoca storica. Un indizio significativo per individuare quali altre faglie nell'Aquilano, e non solo, potrebbero essere prossime alla rottura, indipendentemente dalla loro evidenza topografica superficiale che potrebbe anche essere debole (vedi faglia di Paganica, ritenuta da alcuni scienziati meno pericolosa rispetto alle faglie vicine e addirittura non identificata affatto da altri!), traendo in inganno sul loro effettivo potenziale sismogenetico. Un'osservazione che pone limiti stringenti nell'identificazione delle sorgenti di futuri forti terremoti: ciò vale anche per le faglie più a nord, di Montereale e Campotosto, vicine alla città di Amatrice, definite da alcuni scienziati preoccupanti non solo perché sorgenti dell'aftershock del 9 aprile 2009, ma anche perché sarebbero "prossime alla rottura, in quanto interessate da un deficit sismico molto simile a quello calcolato sulla faglia di Paganica prima del sisma di L'Aquila". Hunstad e altri ricercatori fin dal 2003 avrebbero calcolato per la sola regione di L'Aquila un deficit sismico equivalente a 23x1018 Newton-metro (misura dell'energia rilasciata o rilasciabile da un terremoto). La sequenza sismica vicino L'Aquila avrebbe ridotto ma non azzerato questo deficit (Nm). Il che lascia pensare, se le misure dovessero essere confermate, a un significativo potenziale sismogenetico ancora inespresso in Abruzzo e nelle regioni limitrofe. Le osservazioni interferometriche del Satellite Envisat dell'Agenzia Spaziale Europea e le analisi geofisiche in corso, confermeranno o meno queste ipotesi. Le principali strutture sismogenetiche italiane sono censite nel "Database of Individual Seismogenic Sources" (DISS), una banca-dati
8,552	6	0	- or multiple-rotor configurations. This article will address rotary PD pumps. By their design and operation, rotary pumps displace a fixed quantity of liquid for every rotation of the pump shaft. Again, vanes, lobes, gears and screws are among the pumping elements that can be used to facilitate the transfer of the liquid. Within the single-rotor rotary-pump family tree resides sliding vane pumps. The design of the sliding vane pump places a series of metal or plastic “vanes” in dedicated slots in an offset rotor in the pump casing. As the rotor spins past the suction port, the vanes are forced out of their slots and ride against the inner bore of the pump casing, forming pumping chambers. The pumping chambers trap the liquid and transport it around the pump casing to the discharge port, where it flows into the discharge piping. This design virtually eliminates product “slip” (the movement of the fluid being handled against the direction it is being pumped), meaning that the pump’s high volumetric efficiency is maintained. The method of operation also makes sliding vane pumps ideal for use with thin, low-viscosity liquids, such as propane, ammonia, solvents, alcohol, gasoline, fuel oil, petroleum-based chemicals, refrigerants, and multiphase and high vapor-pressure liquids with zero net positive suction head available (NPSHa). Based on their self-compensating design that accounts for pumping element wear through the extension of the vanes during operation, PD sliding vane pumps are energy and mechanically efficient. Other operational advantages of sliding vane pumps include: - dry-priming capability that allows them to run dry for extended periods - superior suction-lift capabilities - ideal operation in low-flow, high-head applications - low-pulsation, low-vibration pumping for shear-sensitive liquids - suitability for use in metered-flow applications - optional sealless construction for elimination of potential leak paths - easy vane replacement Sliding Vane vs. Gear Pumps Rotary self-compensating sliding vane pump technology was developed in the early 1900s by an engineer who was looking for a solution to ill-performing gear pumps that were consistently wearing and losing volumetric efficiency, leading to product slip that hampered flow rates. At the time, gear pumps were far and away the most common type of PD pump used in industrial liquid-handling applications. There are two typical types of gear pumps: internal and external gear, both of which transport liquids through the action of a series of gears coming into and out of mesh. While the pumping action for both is comparable, external gear pumps use two similar rotating gears to mesh, whereas the internal gear pump uses a drive, or rotor, gear operating against a smaller internal, or idler, gear. Both modes of gear pumps possess some advantages that are similar to sliding vane pumps—nonpulsing, self-priming and dry-run capability; ability to handle thin liquids at varying pressures; and ease of maintenance. But because of the style of operation, gear pumps wear as the pump’s gears mesh, or come into contact with each other, to move fluid. This increases the internal pumping clearances, reducing flow capacity that results in less fluid pumped per rotation while simultaneously increasing slip within the pump. To compensate for these larger clearances the pump speed or size must be increased, which can result in higher energy consumption and accelerate the pump’s wear. The alternative in this gear-wear scenario is to tolerate a lower level of pumping capacity until the pump’s performance drops to an unacceptable level. However, the gear wear can often go undetected by the operator, which can sap the pump of efficiency—both energy- and performance-related—before the necessary maintenance can be performed. Conversely, because the self-compensating vanes in the sliding vane pump continuously adjust for wear, they can allow the pump to maintain near-original efficiency and capacity throughout their life. The pump speed also does not need to be increased over time, making sliding vane pumps natural energy-savers. If the sliding vanes wear out or are damaged, replacing them is quick and easy. Vane replacement can be accomplished by simply removing the pump’s outboard head assembly, removing the old vanes, inserting new ones and reinstalling the head, all without the need for special tools. Also, it is not necessary to remove the pump from the system. All replacements can be completed while the pump remains in line. Future Energy Consumption Predictions To the surprise of probably no one, in its International Energy Outlook 2017 report, the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) predicted world energy consumption would rise 28 percent between 2015 and 2040, from 573 quadrillion British thermal units (Btu) in 2015 to 736 Btus by 2040. This extrapolation is supported by the EIA’s “Reference case,” which “assumes continual improvement in known technologies based on current trends and relies on the views of leading economic forecasters and demographers related to economic and demographic trends for 16 world regions based on Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) status.” What is the OECD? Founded in 1961, the OECD is an intergovernmental organization that is committed to stimulating economic progress and world trade. There are 36 OECD countries, including the United Kingdom and the United States. Related to the rate of growth in world energy consumption, the EIA predicted that the global industrial sector—for this article’s purposes, the manufacturing, mining, agriculture, and construction industries—will continue to account for the largest share of energy consumption through 2040. At an annual growth rate of 0.7 percent, global industrial energy use will increase a total of 17.5 percent from the 240 quadrillion Btus in 2015 to 280 quadrillion Btus by 2040. The main reason behind this steady increase in energy consumption should be equally obvious—the world’s population continues to increase, with the United Nations’ Department of Economic and Social Affairs saying that the current population of 7.6 billion people will expand to 8.6 billion in 2030 and 9.8 billion by 2050. This consistent population growth is most significant in developing, non-OECD countries, and is being driven by improvements in infrastructure, food production and health care that have created a better standard of living for many of those countries’ residents. Today, the task of outfitting an industrial facility with pumps is so much more complex than picking a technology, turning it on and watching it go. With demanding production schedules, tight operating budgets and environmental-safety concerns to consider, facility operators must identify and implement pumping technology that can reliably satisfy these demands, which can appear to be at odds with each other. The operational characteristics of sliding vane pumps have held many advantages over centrifugal pumps and other PD-pump technologies in the areas of maintaining flow rates and optimizing energy efficiency—especially if the application requires the handling of nonabrasive liquids at temperatures less than 500 F (260 C) and with viscosities less than 22,500 cP. In the end, the main goal of today’s industrial manufacturer is to improve pump performance in an era where consistent global energy consumption and population growth continue to put pressure on them to control energy usage while maintaining strict production rates. Sliding vane pumps can play a role in meeting those demands.<\|endoftext\|>4 edition of Design and communication for foundation courses found in the catalog. Design and communication for foundation courses \|The Physical Object\| \|Pagination\|\|90 p. :\| \|Number of Pages\|\|90\| Creates the foundation of knowledge and skills for three-dimensional design At the end of this course, students should be able to explore, create, and communicate design directions for simple products and environments taking into account design principles, human factors, technology, and business issues. Alongside the core unit at Level 1 (HE4), you can choose to study either Book Design 1: Creative Book Design, a course unit exploring editorial layout and design and/or Visual Skills 1: Visual Dynamics, a course unit that provides a practical framework to explore and develop your creative processes.. If you choose to study only one of these units, you can go on to take a third elective course. Analog and Mixed Signal Circuits Testing. This note covers the following topics: The place of testing in IC’s life cycle, Classification of defects, The faults of the analog circuits, Testability measuring, The approaches of analog circuit testing, Functional Diagnosis, DFT of Analog Circuits, Built-In Self-Test, Analog-digital test bus. I can enroll in all the Interaction Design Foundation’s self-paced, online courses (in my spare time), which will help me complete current projects with a better result. I can network with peers from all over the world and find out how others have addressed issues we are currently facing. Select a Training Format. Click on one of the training format options below to book your training. Select 'classroom' to view and book a place on a scheduled ICE Training course date and location, select 'online' for eLearning, or select 'in-house' to enquire about training tailored for your organisation. CONTENTS: Syllabus for teaching Technology Education (State developed) Preface 2 Elementary Level 1. Elementary School Technology Education—Grade K-6 9 Intermediate Level 2. Introduction to Technology—Grades 10 Commencement Level (Foundation Courses) 3. Materials Processing 13 4. Energy 16 5. Energy/Power 18 6. Graphic Communications 20 Size: KB. Sterling Silver What Would Jesus Do Bracelet two quail pattern Digital Practice Pack Math 1992 Air Force budget The poems of Percy Bysshe Shelley Physics and geometry of disorder Design and Communication - for Foundation Courses: Pupil's Book Paperback – May 4, by Peter J. Gowers (Author)Author: Peter J. Gowers. COVID Resources. Reliable information about the coronavirus (COVID) is available from the World Health Organization (current situation, international travel).Numerous and frequently-updated resource results are available from this ’s WebJunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle. Book Search Engine Can Find Design and Communication for Foundation Courses by Gowers, Peter. ABOUT TRUST ONLINE; Design and Communication for Foundation Courses. By: Gowers, Peter. Show me the best price for this book. Books ordered may be returned for a full refund if they are not as described. Delivery is guaranteed - or your money. Communication permeates our lives at all levels: academic, professional and personal. This book Design and communication for foundation courses book on the vital importance of communication in these three overlapping spheres. This revised edition includes new material on the fast-moving fields of electronic and organisational communication to ensure students have access to current s: 1. Graphic Design School is a foundation course for graphic designers working in print, moving image, and digital media. • Practical advice on all aspects of graphic design – from understanding the basics to devising an original concept and creating successful finished designs. • Examples are taken from all media – magazines, books /5(35). Each course in Communication Design will have a different cost depending on the program's size and location. For more specific information about tuition and enrollment costs, it is best to contact individual schools directly. Communication design is a fairly wide open path of study when it comes to choosing a career. Course outline. The Foundation Diploma in Art and Design is designed to enable you to learn through discovery and exploration by engaging with projects, lectures and study visits. The foundation course is essentially a transitional experience in art, design and communication, preparing you for a place in higher education or for employment. The Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering has a strong focus on providing students with a strong background in mathematics, science and department provides students with adequate practical training by way of laboratory sessions, design and problem based learning. Size: 1MB. Communication design: principles, methods, and practice / Jorge Frascara. ISBN: Includes bibliographical references and index. Commercial art. Graphic arts. Visual communication. Title. NCF —dc22 Printed in Canada CommDesign 00 a 09/03/04 PM Page iv. Some of these online textbooks are open-licensed electronic versions of print books. Others are self-published online books, or course notes which are so thorough that they serve as an alternative to a conventional textbook. Featured Online Textbooks. The Art of Insight in Science and Engineering: Mastering Complexity. There are lots of online graphic design courses that can help you hone your design talents, offered by universities, graphic design experts, and online course hubs like Udemy. We’ve searched for the best free graphic design courses out there to help you budding designers and other interested creatives brush up on the foundations of typography Author: Rachel Macfarlane. Free PDFs and E-books on Graphic Design. Now, some of you might be a little worried about the costs. After all, not a lot of good things come for free. There is often a belief that you get what you pay for. It’s a good thing the design industry has a lot of generous hearts that are willing to share their design knowledge with little to no cost. Graphic Design School: A Foundation Course for Graphic Designers Working in Print, Moving Image and Digital Media by David Dabner (Jul) Paperback PDF Download Book Download, PDF Download, Read PDF, Download PDF, Kindle Download. Start your design career with the most recognised International Design Institution of the world: The Marbella Design Academy. The week Design Foundation Course is the perfect solution for all students that would like improve their passion for design exploring three different competitive fields: Fashion Design & Manufacture, Interior Architecture and Design, Graphic Design. Douglass Scott was, untilcreative director at the WGBH Educational Foundation in Boston, where he had worked since He currently runs a design practice doing book and identity design, and is consulting art director for Davis Publications, an art education publisher in Worcester, Mass. Scott teaches graphic design at Yale University School of Art and at RISD. Previous foundation students have progressed to do a BA (Hons) degree, or on one occasion a BSc and a couple of MA’s. The following are some progression degree subjects: architecture, painting, sculpture, fine art, product design (rather than 3D design) curating, digital arts, film, and loose visual communication. Take courses from the world's best instructors and universities. Courses include recorded auto-graded and peer-reviewed assignments, video lectures, and community discussion forums. When you complete a course, you’ll be eligible to receive a shareable electronic Course. The Foundation Diploma has its own dedicated site on Wilson Road, Camberwell. The year is about creative exploration. You’ll learn which art, design or communication specialism is right for you. Choosing a mode of study. When applying to the Foundation Diploma in Art and Design you must choose from 2 modes of study: Diagnostic mode. A graphic design course gives students the opportunity to become experienced in the digital media world, producing high-quality designs using the latest and greatest in computer software. Students learn how to create unique digital media in order to convey messages with images and the written word. A Foundation in Digital Communication May 7, “A Foundation in Digital Communication”, written by Amos Lapidoth, is a systematic and insightful book, with over exercises, is ideal for graduate courses in digital communication, and for anyone asking ‘why’ and not just ‘how’. Course Description: A study of two-dimensional (2-D) design with emphasis on the visual communication design process. Topics include basic terminology and graphic design principles. Introduction to the fundamentals of design that lead to the discovery and comprehension of the visual language. Form, balance, structure.Students will learn theoretical foundations of informatics, acquire knowledge of design principles and methods, learn general analytical methods, and develop technical skills for prototype design. Students will engage innovative ways of thinking, and learn to develop solutions to improve the design of real-world Information and Communication Technology. Conclusion The greatest advantage of the Interaction Design Foundation besides having great courses and content is to have so much information about Interaction Design in one place, if you search online you will find a lot of articles and blogs (and you should, there is a lot of great stuff out there), but usually they are talking about a.<\|endoftext\|>دولت رفاه و تامین اجتماعی، از یک رهیافت ایدئولوژیک تا یک ساختار واقعی اشاره: از نظر اعلامیه حقوق بشر (۱۹۴۸)، هر فردی ضمن برخورداری از حق تامین اجتماعی، مستحق برخورداری از سطح زندگی مناسب و در خور منزلت انسان بودن را دارد، که نه تنها در زمان حال، بلکه در مواقع سختی و یا پیری می بایست تامین گردد، مضاف بر اینکه کودکان و زنان در مواجه با آسیب های احتمالی مورد توجه این اعلامیه قرار گرفته اند. محتوای مقوله رفاه و تامین اجتماعی، ابتدا در حوزه فردی و خانواده ها و سپس بنا به ضرورت و رویکردهای علمی و اجتماعی، به گستره ای وسیع تر، یعنی سازمانها، جوامع و دولت ها تسری یافت. برخی جوامع به صورت ساختاری و یا حتی ایدئولوژیک به رفاه توجه نموده اند و بعضی دیگر هم یا بی توجه بوده اند یا کمترین میزان التفات را داشته اند. در مقابل نگاه “تامین اجتماعی” مدارانه، به حیات اجتماعی- زیستی فرد یا گروه، آنهم در محدوده حداقل نیازها، ضمن اینکه نوعی ضرورت را می رساند، نشان دهنده وجود مخاطرات زندگی و الزام به برنامه ریزی ها و سیاستگذاری ها، فارغ از مسائل صرفا ایدئولوژیکی است. بازبینی تاریخ جوامع تا حدود زیادی بیانگر این بوده که دولت رفاه بیشتر نوعی رهیافت ایدئولوژیک بوده و در مقابل، نظام تامین اجتماعی یک ساختار واقعی و تقریبا پایدارتر. پیش از بیان هر مطلبی ناگفته پیداست که کلمه رفاه، رضایت خاطر را در ذهن تداعی می نماید. این اصطلاح، یک «مفهوم وسیع و مطلوب کیفی است که در برگیرنده واژه ها و مفاهیمی همچون تأمین اجتماعی، مشاوره و خدمات اجتماعی، بیمه اجتماعی و … است. پوشش و فراگیری واژه رفاه و سطح کیفی، بار معنایی و محتوایی آن، جامع تر و کاملتر از اصطلاح تأمین اجتماعی است. و دستیابی به سطحی بالاتر از ُنرم طبیعی، که آسایش را موجب می شود {خسروی،۸:۱۳۸۰}. برای رفاه معانی و اشکال مختلفی را بر شمرده اند، ازجمله: رفاه اجتماعی، رفاه اقتصادی و رفاه عمومی و … رفاه اقتصادی؛ به مصرف کالاها و خدمات می پردازد، در حالیکه رفاه اجتماعی بهره مندی از امکانات اعم از مادی و معنوی موجود در جامعه را مد نظر قرار می دهد که رضایت خاطر از آنها وابسته به هنجارها و ارزشهاست و لذا سنجش آن بسی دشوار است {مریدی،۱۶۳:۱۳۷۸}. دولت ها و نظریه پردازان نیز، در راستای ایجاد رفاه در طی ادوار تاریخی، و به مرور زمینه های لقاح و تولدِ مصنوعی دولت رفاه را پدید آوردند، مصنوعی از این جهت که در زمان زایش، هنوز زیر ساخت های آن، در ابعاد گوناگون فراهم نشده بود. از اینرو می توان گفت که، بعضا سیاستمداران از واژه چشم گیر و مطلوب همگانی یعنی رفاه اجتماعی – اقتصادی با اهداف مختلف بهره ها گرفته اند. دولت رفاه که بعد از جنگ دوم جهانی و افزایش سرعت تحولات در عرصه های گوناگون حیات بشر، با ظهور بیمه های اجتماعی، بیش از پیش، در برخی از کشورهای دارای ساختار اقتصادی مناسب،
8,552	6	1	. Sci. 15 103-128. [ Links ] RYAN PA and CHOY SC (1990) Observations on the mass upstream migration of Varuna litterata (Fabricius) megalopae (Decapoda, Brachyura, Grapsidae) in Fiji. Crustaceana 58 237-249. [ Links ] SERFONTEIN N (2000) Historical and present operation of lakes. In: Kemper NP (ed.) Mhlathuze system ecological reserve (quantity) study. Report on lake level requirements. Supporting Report No. 2. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry Report No. W120-00-1399. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry, Pretoria. [ Links ] SHORT JW (2004) A revision of Australian river prawns, Macro-brachium (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae). Hydrobiologia 525 1-100. [ Links ] SKELTON PH (2000) Flagships and fragments - perspectives on the conservation of freshwater fishes in southern Africa. Afr. J. Aquat. Sci. 25 37-42. [ Links ] STUART IG and MALLEN-COOPER M (1999) An assessment of the effectiveness of a vertical-slot fishway for non-salmonid fish at a tidal barrier on a large tropical/subtropical river. Regul. River: Res. Manage. 15 575-590. [ Links ] SUBRAMANIAN P, SAMBASIVAM S and KRISHNAMURTY K (1980) Experimental study on the salinity tolerance of Macrobrachium idae larvae. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 3 71-73. [ Links ] TURPIE JK, ADAMS JB, JOUBERT A, HARRISON TD, COLLOTY BM, MAREE RC, WHITFIELD AK and WOOLDRIDGE TH (2002) Assessment of the conservation status of South African estuaries for use in management and water allocation. Water SA 28 191-206. [ Links ] WASSERMAN RJ, WEYL OLF and STRYDOM NA (2011) The effects of instream barriers on the distribution of migratory marine-spawned fishes in the lower reaches of the Sundays River, South Africa. Water SA 37 495-504. [ Links ] WEERTS SP and CYRUS DP (2001) The ichthyofauna of the Mhlathuze coastal lakes: some preliminary results. Afr. J. Aquat. Sci. 2699-107. [ Links ] WEERTS SP and CYRUS DP (2002) Occurrence of young and small-sized fishes in different habitats within a subtropical South African estuary and adjacent harbour. Mar. Freshwater Res. 53 447-456. [ Links ] WEERTS SP, CILLIERS G and CYRUS DP (2003) Estuarine macro-crustacea of Richards Bay Harbour, South Africa, with particular reference to the Penaeid prawns. Afr. J. Zool. 38 286-296. [ Links ] WHITFIELD AK (1998) Biology and ecology of fishes in southern African estuaries. Ichthyological Monogr. JLB Smith Inst. Ichthyology 2 1-223. [ Links ] WHITFIELD AK, BLABER SJM and CYRUS DP (1981) Salinity ranges of some southern African fish species occurring in estuaries. S. Afr. J. Zool. 16 151-155. [ Links ] +27 31 242-2356; fax: +27 31 261-2509 Received 21 May 2013 accepted in revised form 17 December 2013<\|endoftext\|>Akne, bir kişinin yüzündeki gözeneklerin, vücut tarafından doğal olarak üretilen yağlarla tıkanmasıyla oluşur. Bu tıkanıklık bakteri büyümesine ve sivilcelerin görünmesine neden olabilir. Kabartma tozu akne araları ve skar önleme için popüler bir doğal çözümdür, ancak güvenli midir? Akne genellikle yüzünü etkiler, ancak aynı zamanda boyun, göğüs ve sırtını da etkileyebilir. Akne genellikle ciddi bir durum olmasa da, sivilce ağrılı ve rahatsız edici olabilir ve kişinin benlik saygısı üzerinde ciddi bir etkisi olabilir. Bu yazıda, akne için kabartma tozu kullanmak ve herhangi bir yan yan etkisi olup olmadığını inceliyoruz. Akne için kabartma tozu nasıl kullanılır Kabartma tozu, anti-enflamatuar ve antiseptik özellikleri nedeniyle akne kesilmelerini azaltmaya ve cildin ağrısını ve iltihaplanmalarını önlemeye yardımcı olabilir. Ancak, deride kabartma tozu kullanmak, cildi tahriş edebilecek ve önemli koruyucu yağları çıkarabileceğinden, sağlık profesyonelleri tarafından geniş çapta tavsiye edilmemektedir. İnsanlar akne tedavisi için kabartma tozu kullanmayı tercih ederse, bunu her gün kullanmamak ve sadece minimum miktarlarda kullanmak en iyisidir. İnsanlar, aşağıdakileri de içeren, akne için birkaç farklı şekilde kabartma tozu kullanabilirler: - Yüz maskesi: Bir yüz maskesi oluşturmak için yüz temizleyici ile 1 ve 2 çay kaşığı kabartma tozu karıştırın ve bir macun oluşturmak için az miktarda ılık su ekleyin. Etkilenen bölgeye masaj yapın ve ılık su ile yıkayana kadar 10-15 dakika boyunca cilt üzerinde bırakın. - Eksfoliant: Kabartma tozu bir dışkı olarak kullanmak için, aynı karışımı bir yüz maskesiyle yapın, ancak uygulamadan hemen sonra yıkayın. Gözenek temizleme gücünü artırmak ve ölü deri hücrelerinden kurtulmak için bir yüz ovma kabartma tozu eklemek de mümkündür. - Yüz yıkama: Bir kabartma tozu yüz yıkama için, yüz yıkamaya iki çay kaşığı kabartma tozu ekleyin. Yüze uygulayın ve ılık su ile yıkayın. Kabartma tozu cildi kurutabilir, bu nedenle kuru cilt ve sıkılığı önlemek için hemen nemlendirici bir nemlendirici uygulayın. Kabartma tozu bir cilt bakım ürünü olarak kullanırken, taze bir kutu açın. Zaten açılmış olan bir paketten kabartma tozu, cilde zarar verebilecek diğer maddeler tarafından kirlenmiş olabilir. Leke tedavisi Bazı insanlar yüzünde görünen belirli sivilceleri hedeflemek için kabartma tozu kullanırlar. Bunu yapmak için, bir kişi 2 tatlı kaşığı kabartma tozu biraz su ile karıştırıp macun haline getirebilir. Bu macun, sivilce veya diğer akne lezyonlarına doğrudan uygulanabilir ve iyice yıkaması için 20 dakika bekletilebilir. Bir nemlendiriciyi hemen uyguladıktan sonra cilt kuruma riskini azaltacaktır. Akne için kabartma tozu etkili midir? Kabartma tozu bir akne tedavisi olarak işe yarayıp yaramadığı ve pek çok sağlık çalışanının bunu kullanmaya karşı tavsiye ettiği konusunda çok az araştırma vardır. Cilt asidik olduğu için 4.5 ila 5.5 arasında doğal pH seviyesi vardır. Bu aralıkta kalan kısım, cildin onu nemlendiren ve bakteri ve kirliliğe karşı koruyan sağlıklı yağlar üretmeye devam edebileceği anlamına gelir. Kabartma tozu pH değeri 9’dur, yani alkalidir ve cilde nazaran daha fazla zarar verebilir. Kabartma tozu, cildin pH seviyesini etkileyebilir, sağlıklı yağlardan arındırır ve hoş olmayan yan etkilere neden olabilir. Yan etkileri şunlardır: - Cok kuru deri - kırışıklıkların erken başlangıcı - akne kırıkları kötüleşiyor - tahriş ve cilt iltihabı - güneş gibi doğal elementlere duyarlılık Sivilce için diğer ev ilaçları Kabartma tozu, sivilce ile çalışan birçok ev ilaçlarından sadece bir tanesidir. Diğer birçok doğal tedavi daha güvenlidir ve daha az yan etkisi vardır. Akne için kabartma tozu alternatifleri şunlardır: - elma sirkesi - çay ağacı yağı - yüze dokunmaktan kaçınmak - rafine şeker veya nişasta içermeyen bir diyetin ardından - diyetten süt ürünlerini ortadan kaldırmak Paket servisi Kabartma tozu akne tedavisi için olası bir ev çaresidir. Ancak, alkalin özellikleri nedeniyle, cildin pH dengesini etkileyebilir ve kuruluk ve duyarlılığa neden olabilir. Cilt doktorları (dermatologlar), bir akne tedavisi olarak kabartma tozu kullanmayı önermezler ve bunun yerine reçetelenmiş ilaçlara, reçetesiz ürünlere ve daha hafif ev ilaçlarına yapışmayı tavsiye ederler. Bir kişi, bir akne tedavisi olarak kabartma tozu kullanmayı seçerse, kullanım miktarını ve sıklığını sınırlandırmalı ve her uygulamadan sonra cildini nemlendirmelidir.<\|endoftext\|>1 Answer \| Add Yours Candy has not been able do a great many things. In the context of the novel, it becomes clear that Candy has never really been in a setting where he was treated as an equal. Candy has never been a part of a setting where his voice was validated. When Candy tells George and Lennie that he would like to be a part of their dream, this becomes clear: I got hurt four year ago...They’ll can me purty soon. Jus’ as soon as I can’t swamp out no bunk houses they’ll put me on the county. Maybe if I give you guys my money, you’ll let me hoe in the garden even after I ain’t no good at it. An’ I’ll wash dishes an’ little chicken stuff like that. But I’ll be on our own place, an’ I’ll be let to work on our own place. The idea of "on our own place" is appealing to Candy because it represents a sense of empowerment that he had never experienced. His role on the ranch is marginal, and given that he obtained it as a result of the loss of his arm, it becomes evident that Candy has not been in a situation where he is seen as an equal. He recognizes this dream when he sees that he can be a part of the vision that George and Lennie share. Candy has never been able to accomplish a dream where his own happiness is evident. For just a brief moment, he is able to envision this with George and Lennie. Given the yearning and sense of longing that is the undertone to Candy's speaking in this part of the text, he has never been able to do this. It is for this reason that he is both so very excited at its prospect and so emotionally crushed by the end of the novel. We’ve answered 288,191 questions. We can answer yours, too.Ask a question<\|endoftext\|>Historic Timeline of the Caribbean: Amerindians to Present-Day (With a concentration on the history of the Virgin Islands in general and St. Croix in particular) –4.5 billion years ago: formation of planet Earth –70 to 50 million years ago: Caribbean islands emerge from Atlantic Ocean as the result of volcanic eruptions, sedimented rock formations, and/or coral formations. (Dinosaurs become extinct around 70 million years ago). –2 million years ago: Homo habilis emerges on continent of Africa (Kenya)—first known stage in evolutionary line that would lead to humans. –200,000 years ago: Homo sapiens—modern man—emerges on continent of Africa (Kenya). –25,000-15,000 years ago: Asians cross the Bering Straight during the last Ice Age, entering North America, thereby becoming first recorded humans in the “New World.” By 5,000 years ago, they had migrated to the bottom of South America. (Based on archaeological evidence, recent scholarship tends to date the last Ice Age at between 40,000 and 25,000 years ago, with human presence in the southernmost areas of South America dating from around 9,000 years ago). –15,000 years ago: approximate date of sophisticated cave drawings in the Pyrenees Mountains between Spain and France. –5000 B.C.: diverse peoples begin populating the Caribbean islands from the northern regions of South America, but also possibly from Central America and North America. –3000 B.C.: The Great Sphinx (though recent evidence indicates that the sculpture may have been made around 5000 B.C. or earlier, thereby altering long-established timelines on the history of civilization). –2500 B.C.: great pyramids of Egypt built. –2000-1000 B.C. (latest dates being around 200 A.D.): native peoples begin populating the Virgin Islands. –500 B.C.- 200 B.C.: pottery-making/using peoples begin migrating to Caribbean islands from Orinoco River region of northern South America (present-day Venezuela), populating from Trinidad upwards. Earliest evidence of pottery-use in Virgin Islands dates to 200 A.D., (or 700 years after pottery was first introduced to Caribbean region). –1200 A.D – 1500 A.D.: Taino presence in the Virgin Islands and Greater Antilles. -Undetermined Pre-Columbian date(believed to be circa 1300 A.D.) to present day: Island Caribs (also called Kalina or Kalinago) –October 12, 1492: Christopher Columbus encounters the “New World,” landing on one of the islands in the Bahamas, which was inhabited by a Taino people called the “Lucayans.” He named the island “San Salvador.” (Called “Guanahani” by the native people. Today it is called Watling’s Island) (By 1546 the Taino population in Greater Antilles, estimated to be between one and three million upon Columbus’ arrival, becomes extinct). EARLY HISTORY OF AFRICANS IN NEW WORLD -(1492: Alonzo Pietro, a mulatto, is pilot on board “Pinta” [captained by Pinzon]). -November 14, 1493: Columbus sails into Ay-Ay, at what is believed to be present-day Salt River, naming the island Santa Crux (Holy Cross). After a fierce encounter with the island’s inhabitants, in which one of Columbus’s men dies from a Carib arrow, Columbus calls the site “Cape of the Arrows.” -(1501: Juan de Cordoba, despite 1501 Spanish decree banning importation of enslaved Africans into the New World for fear that they would teach the Spanish language to the Native Americans, sends a black slave to Hispanola to sell goods to the colonists [By the late 1490s, many West African black people had been taken to Spain and Portugal as slaves, thereby learning Spanish and Portuguese]). -(1502: Nicolas de Ovando, appointed governor of Hispanola by Spanish Crown, is allowed to carry black slaves, born in Spain and Portugal, with him to the island). -(1505: Permission to import 17 enslaved Africans to Hispanola granted). -(1530: “Nuestra Senora de Begona” transports 300 enslaved Africans directly from Sao Tome to Hispanola. [Prior to “Begona,” ships transporting enslaved Africans would return to Spain for administrative purposes before heading to the New World with the enslaved “cargo”]). -SEVEN FLAGS OF ST. CROIX: –1625: Holland (and England—Dutch near what would later become Christiansted, English on the southwestern coast. Dutch expelled by English in 1646. Englishmen from Barbados bring enslaved Africans to St. Croix in 1631). (1650—1200 Spaniards from Puerto Rico massacre and expel English) (1650—France (Enslaved Africans from Senegal provide labor); 1651 Phillipe de Lonvilliers de Poincy acquires the island as his private domain. He grants Sainte-Croix, as well as all his private possessions in the West Indies, to the Order of St. John of Jerusalem (better known as Knights of Malta), of which he was a leading knight, in 1653). –1653: Knights of Malta. –1665: France (acquires St. Croix from Knights of Malta). French, in effect, become first colonizers of St. Croix, establishing approximately 90 plantations on the island for the cultivation of tobacco, cotton, indigo, and sugar cane. A French capital is established in the vicinity of present-day Estate Judith’s Fancy. 30 years later, however, in 1695, King of France declares colony unsuccessful and orders inhabitants to burn and raze island and depart with enslaved Africans to Sainte-Domingue (present-day Haiti). –June 15, 1733, Denmark: final contract to purchase Sainte-Croix from the French signed in Copenhagen by the Danish West India and Guinea Company. Purchase price was 750,000 livres and established precedent by becoming the first case of the purchase of an island in the Caribbean by a nation. (Other acquisitions had been the result of conquest, “unauthorized” occupation [since Spain had claimed the Caribbean for itself upon Columbus’ arrival in 1492], default, swap, or treaty). –1917: United States purchases St. Croix, St. John, and St. Thomas from Denmark for 25 million dollars in gold. –1666: Denmark attempts to establish colony on unoccupied St. Thomas, but the colony fails within a year. (Dutch vessels transport enslaved Africans to St. Thomas). –1671: Denmark acquires an unoccupied (except for interlopers), uncolonized St. Thomas by default –1672: Denmark establishes colony on St. Thomas –1673: Slaving vessel delivers 103 enslaved Africans to St. Thomas –1717: Denmark acquires an unoccupied (except for interlopers), uncolonized St. John by default –1718: Denmark establishes colony on St. John –1732: Count Zinzendorf dispatches two Moravian Brethren to St. Thomas to convert the enslaved population to Christianity. Because of the concept of “Pietism,” which requires that each Christian encounter God through reading the Bible on his own, the illiterate amongst the Moravian-converted enslaved population begin learning how to read. In 1734, missionaries were sent to the recently acquired St. Croix to convert and teach its enslaved population, thereby officially beginning the history of formal education on that island. –November 23, 1733: Enslaved Africans, primarily those formerly of the Akamu Empire, seize St. John’s fort Fortberg and take control of St. John for seven months until the Dan
8,552	6	2	برنارد ، کریستوفر والوا ، در ماه سپتامبر اعدام شد. مادر تاد باگلی ، جورجیا ، پس از اعدام بیانیه ای صادر کرد و گفت: “من معتقدم اگر کسی عمداً زندگی دیگری را بکشد ، عواقب اعمال خود را متحمل می شود.” دادستان ها گفتند كه ولوا ، بزرگتر از جوانان 19 ساله ، مدیری بود كه باگل را شلیك كرد زیرا آنها قبل از آتش زدن ماشین توسط برنارد در صندوق عقب خوابیده بودند. نوجوانان ، سه نفر از آنها زیر 18 سال بودند ، بعد از ظهر 21 ژوئن 1999 به باگلی نزدیک شدند و پس از توقف در فروشگاه ، خواستار آنها در آسانسور شدند و قصد داشتند به طور مداوم از این زن و شوهر سرقت کنند. پس از موافقت باگلی ، ولوا اسلحه ای را بیرون کشید و آنها را به صندوق عقب انداخت. باگلی که حدود 20 سال داشت ، از سوراخ صندلی عقب صحبت کرد و از آدم ربایان خود خواست که وقتی عده ای رانندگی می کردند و سعی کردند از کارت های خودپرداز Begley’s استفاده کنند ، عیسی را قبول کنند. پس از رانندگی نوجوانان به کنار جاده ، ولوا به پشت او رفت و به سر بگلی شلیک کرد. مسئله اصلی در تصمیم محکومیت برنارد ، تیراندازی مرگبار هنگام اصابت گلوله به والوا یا آتش سوزی توسط برنارد ، باگلی بود. اطلاعات پزشکی قانونی نشان داد که تاد باگلی احتمالاً فوراً درگذشته است. اما یک کارشناس دولتی گفت که استیسی باگلی در مجاری تنفسی دوده داشت و این نشان می داد که او در حال استنشاق دود است ، نه اینکه او در اثر آتش سوزی کشته شده باشد. وکلا گفتند که این ادعا ثابت نشده است. آنها همچنین گفتند كه برنارد معتقد بود كه هر دو باگلی مرده اند و او از عواقب امتناع از دستور دادن ولوا برای رتبه بندی عالی برای سوزاندن ماشین برای از بین بردن شواهد می ترسد. اولین سری اعدام های فدرال در تابستان مردان سفید پوستی بودند که به گفته منتقدان امیدوار بودند در میان اعتراضات تابستان علیه تبعیض نژادی آنها را کمتر مورد بحث قرار دهند. چهار نفر از پنج زندانی که قبل از مراسم تحلیف بایدن در 20 ژانویه درگذشت مرد سیاه پوست بودند. پنجمین زن سفید پوستی است که اولین زندانی خواهد بود که تقریباً در طی شش دهه توسط دولت فدرال اعدام شده است. دادستان فدرال ، كه هم اكنون خواهان حبس ابد برای برنارد ، آنجل مور است ، می گوید تحقیقات اخیر نشان می دهد كه افراد تمایل دارند سیاه پوستان را بیشتر از همتایان سفیدپوست خود مقصر بدانند ، در حالی كه واقعیت های جنایت یکسان است و سیاه پوستان جوان مردان کمتر. به احتمال زیاد هیئت منصفه به دلیل نارس بودن مورد سال قرار می گیرد. مور ، که اکنون یک پزشک خصوصی در سن آنتونیو است ، در یک انتشارات اخیر نوشت: “من همیشه به نمایندگی از ایالات متحده به عنوان دادستان فدرال افتخار می کردم و فکر می کنم اعدام براندون لکه های وحشتناکی بر افتخار ملت باشد.” در ستاره ایندیاناپولیس. یکی از اعضای هیئت منصفه ، که اظهارات کتبی وی در دادخواست کاخ سفید در سال 2016 گنجانده شده بود ، گفت که او هنوز معتقد است که برنارد مسئول “تصمیمات وحشتناکی است که نتایج وخیمی داشته اند”. او نوشت: “با این حال ، سن کم او در آن زمان واقعاً بر من سنگینی می کرد.” “من فکر نمی کنم که براندون بخاطر انتخاب های بدی که در 18 سال انجام داده مجازات شود.” بیانیه ای از دختر 16 ساله برنارد نیز گنجانده شده است ، که در آن او پدرش را به عنوان یک هشدار مداوم به او برای دور ماندن از جمعیت غلط و اینکه چگونه یک تصمیم بد می تواند زندگی شما را خراب کند ، توصیف می کند. وی افزود: من امیدوارم و از رئیس جمهور می خواهم که از زندگی پدرم بگذرد. [ad_2]<\|endoftext\|>Anksiyete İçin Bir Terapist Bulmak İçin 8 İpucu Endişe konusunda endişelenmene gerek kalmasaydı hayatın nasıl olacağını hayal et. Geceleri uyumak için uzandığınızda, zihniniz huzur içindeydi ve bütün gece uyuyabildiniz. Sabah uyandığınızda, zihniniz tüm endişe verici düşüncelerinizle yarışmıyordu. Vücudunuz rahatlamış ve omuzlarınızdaki tüm gerginlik eksik. Bu güzel olmaz mıydı? Kaynak: rawpixel.com Kaygıyla başa çıkarsanız, bu çok uzak bir gerçeklik gibi görünebilir. Bununla birlikte, anksiyete çok tedavi edilebilir bir zihinsel sağlık sorunudur. Yüksek düzeyde anksiyete yaşıyorsanız, tedavi seçeneklerinizi araştırmak, iyileşme yolculuğunuza başlamak için iyi bir yerdir. - Araştırmanı yap Tüm terapistler, lisanslı olsalar ve eğitimlerinden bağımsız olarak aynı değildir. İki terapist aynı okula aynı anda gidebilir, aynı eğitimi alabilir ve yine de iki farklı deneyim sağlayabilir. Bu yüzden hangi terapistle çalışmak istediğinizi bulmak için araştırmanızı yapmalısınız. Ayrıca ne tür bir terapi denemek istediğinizi de araştırmak isteyeceksiniz. Çoğu insan terapi seanslarını kanepede uzanmak ve anılarınızı ve duygularınızı bir terapiste akıtmak olarak düşünür, ancak durum böyle değildir. Bazı terapi türleri, bir terapistle bire bir konuşmayı içerir, ancak aşağıda öğrenebileceğiniz kaygınızı tedavi etmeye yardımcı olacak başka terapi seçenekleri de vardır. - Kimlik Bilgilerine Bakın Bir terapist ararken, terapistin sahip olduğu nitelikleri anladığınızdan emin olmak istersiniz. Pek çok farklı insan kendilerine terapist diyor. Pek çok farklı harf, birinin adını takip edebilir. Bu harfler, terapistin ne tür bir derece veya eğitim aldığını gösterir. - MD - Bir psikiyatrist. Bu profesyoneller tıp fakültesine gitmiş ve reçete yazabilirler. Genellikle seansın terapi bölümünü sağlayan psikologlarla işbirliği yaparlar. - Ph.D., PsyD, EdD = Bu mektuplara sahip kişiler Psikoloji Doktoru almıştır. Bu kimlik bilgilerine sahip birçok terapist, ruh sağlığı alanında araştırma yapmaktadır. - MA, MS, LGPC, LCPC - Bu baş harfler, bir kişinin Psikoloji Yüksek Lisansı aldığını gösterir. Kimlik bilgilerinde L varsa, bu sahada da lisanslı oldukları anlamına gelir. Belirli bir çalışma alanında uzmanlık eğitimini tamamlamışlarsa, bunlarla birlikte başka kimlik bilgilerine de sahip olabilirler. - MSW, LCSW, LCSW-C, LGSW, LSW = İçerdiği tam harfler biraz farklı olabilir, ancak her zaman SW'yi içerecektir. Bu bir Sosyal Görevli anlamına gelir. Bu terapistlerin sosyal hizmet alanında yüksek lisans derecesi vardır. - MA, MFT, LFMT, LCMFT = Bu mektuplar kişinin Evlilik ve Aile Terapisti olduğunu gösterir. L'si olanlar lisanslıdır, L'siz olanlar ise Evlilik ve Aile Terapisi alanında halen yüksek lisans derecesine sahiptir. - MA, CCPT, CpastC, NCPC, NCCA = Bunlar bir pastoral danışman için göreceğiniz mektuplardır. Bu da papazın danışmanlık alanında eğitim aldığını göstermektedir. Bu, insanların bir kilisede aldıkları tipik bir tavsiye değildir. Bu bireyler, farklı terapi türlerinde eğitilmiş ve deneyimlenmiştir. - MHC, LMHC = Bu mektuplar ruh sağlığı danışmanlığı alanında yüksek lisans derecesine sahip kişiler içindir. Bir L'ye sahip olanlar lisanslanırken, MHC olanlar sınırlı bir izin kapsamında lisans almaya yönelik çalışmaktadır. Ruh sağlığı danışmanları ve sosyal hizmet uzmanları, yüksek lisans programlarında benzer eğitim alırlar. Bir SW ve MHC arasındaki temel fark, sosyal hizmet uzmanlarının tipik olarak danışmanlığa ek olarak sosyal hizmetlere erişimde yardımcı olmalarıdır. - Deneyimlerini Sor Bir alanda lisanslı ve eğitimli olmak, deneyim sahibi olmakla aynı şey değildir. Tıpkı herhangi bir meslekte olduğu gibi, bir terapist ne kadar çok deneyime sahip olursa, işinde o kadar rahat olur. Kendileri için neyin işe yaradığını ve neyin işe yaramadığını bilmek için deneyime sahip olacaklar. Becerilerini mükemmelleştirme ve stratejilerini geliştirme şansı olacak. Ne tür bir deneyim olduğunu öğrenirseniz, kaygılı bireylerle çalışmaya aşina olup olmadıklarını da bilirsiniz. Başkalarının iyi deneyimler yaşayıp yaşamadığını görmek için çevrimiçi incelemelerine bakabilirsiniz. Kaynak: rawpixel.com - Sigortanızı Kontrol Edin Toplum ruh sağlığını daha ciddiye almaya başladıkça, daha fazla sigorta şirketi terapi gibi hizmetler için sigorta kapsamı sunmaya başlıyor. Bir terapist bulmadan önce sağlık sigortanızın herhangi bir sigorta kapsamı sunup sunmadığını kontrol edin. Öyleyse, kapsama almaya hak kazanacak bir terapist bulmak isteyeceksiniz. - Fiyatlandırma Seçeneklerini Arayın Sigorta şirketiniz aracılığıyla sigortanız yoksa, kaygı için kayan bir ölçek sunan bir terapist bularak yine de paradan tasarruf edebilirsiniz. Bu, gelir seviyenize bağlı olarak danışmanlığınızda indirimli bir fiyat alabileceğiniz anlamına gelir. - Toplantı Seçenekleri Bazı terapistler hastalarla sadece yüz yüze görüşür. Ayrıca, telefon görüşmeleri, e-postalar, mesajlaşma veya görüntülü sohbet yoluyla da terapi sunan bazıları var. Yüksek düzeyde kaygı ile uğraşırken, bazı seçeneklerle diğerlerine göre daha rahat olabilirsiniz. En rahatınızın ne olduğunu görmek için yüz yüze ve çevrimiçi oturumlar arasındaki seçenekleri karşılaştırabilirsiniz. - Sorular sor Bir danışmanın sizin için uygun olup olmadığını anlamanın en basit ve en kolay yolu, sadece soru sormaya başlamaktır. Onlara kaygısı olan insanlarla çalışıp çalışmadıklarını sorarak başlayabilirsiniz. O zaman, birlikte çalışırken daha rahat hissetmenize yardımcı olacak diğer soruları sormaktan çekinmeyin. Bu, sizin için uygun olup olmadıklarını görmenin harika bir yoludur. Terapistle ne kadar rahat olursanız seanslarınız o kadar etkili olabilir. - Öneriler İsteyin Bir terapistle kaygılarıyla nasıl başa çıkacaklarını öğrenmek için çalışan başkalarını tanıyorsanız, tavsiye isteyebilirsiniz. Başka birinin onlarla iyi bir deneyim yaşadığını bilmek yardımcı olabilir ve terapiste biraz daha kolay güvenmenize yardımcı olabilir. Bununla birlikte, belirli bir terapisti kullanmış birini tanıyor olsanız bile, yine de terapistle kendiniz görüşmek istersiniz. Bir başkası için uygun olmaları, sizin için otomatik olarak uygun olacağı anlamına gelmez. Ya Uygun Değilse? Bir terapist seçerseniz, seanslara başlarsanız ve sonra bunun uygun olmadığını anlarsanız, değişmekten korkmayın. Süreci sırf bir terapistle başlatıyor olmanız, ona bağlı kalmanız gerektiği anlamına gelmez. Herhangi bir şekilde rahatsızsanız, yeni bir terapist bulmak, birlikte çalışmak istemediğiniz biriyle seansları zorlamaktan daha iyidir. Kaynak: health.mil Kaygı İçin Terapi Türleri Anksiyete İçin EMDR Terapisi EMDR, Göz Hareketi Duyarsızlaştırma ve Yeniden İşleme anlamına gelir. İnsanların engellemeyi kaldırmalarına ve kilitlenmiş duyguları işlemelerine yardımcı olmak için el dokunma, göz hareketi ve ses uyarımı kullanan bir terapi türüdür. İnsanların geçmiş acılar üzerinde çalışmaya başlamasına ve korku ve travma ile başa çıkmanın yeni yollarını öğrenmesine yardımcı olur. Terapi başlangıçta geçmiş travma ile mücadele eden insanlarda kullanılmak üzere geliştirildi, ancak anksiyete ve diğer akıl sağlığı zorluklarında da etkili olduğu kanıtlandı. Sosyal Anksiyete Grup Terapisi Sosyal kaygı ile mücadele ediyorsanız, birçok farklı terapi şekli vardır. Grup terapisi için bir seçenek buluşmaktır. Bu genellikle bir terapistle bire bir görüşmekten daha ucuzdur. Aynı zamanda faydalıdır çünkü tam olarak neler yaşadığınızı bilen başka bir grup insanla tanışıyorsunuz. Grup, kaygının üstesinden gelmeye yardımcı olmak için birlikte öğrenebilir ve yeni beceriler uygulayabilir. Bilişsel Davranışçı Terapi Kaygısı Bilişsel-davranışçı terapi veya BDT, anksiyete için kullanılan yaygın bir terapi şeklidir. Hastaların olumsuz düşünce kalıplarını ve bunun yaşamları üzerindeki etkisini belirlemelerine yardımcı olarak çalışır. Sonra onlara bu düşünce kalıplarını nasıl tanımlayacaklarını ve daha iyi düşüncelerle nasıl değiştireceklerini öğretir. Biofeedback Terapisi Bu terapi şekli, hastalara stres ve kaygılarının fiziksel bedenlerini nasıl etkilediğini göstermek için kullanılır. Seanslar sırasında hasta, kalp atış hızı, nefes alma ve daha fazlası gibi şeylerde neler olduğunu gösteren sensörlere bağlanır. Bu onların bedenlerinde stres ve kaygılarının neye benzediğini görsel olarak görmelerini sağlar. Streslerini azaltmak ve rahatlamak için teknikler kullandıklarında işler gelişirken gördükleri sensörlerin sonuçlarını izledikçe, Bu süreç endişeli hissetmeye başladıklarında kendilerini nasıl sakinleştireceklerini öğrenmelerine yardımcı olur. Kaynak: rawpixel.com Anksiyeteye Yardım Var Bol miktarda yardım varken sessizce kaygı çekmeye devam etmeyin. Sizin için en iyi olanı görmek için birkaç farklı terapi yöntemini denemekten korkmayın. Pek çok insan, meditasyon ve kişisel bakım gibi alternatif seçeneklerin uygulanmasının yanı sıra terapilerin bir kombinasyonunun kendileri için en iyisi olduğunu düşünüyor. Bazen doğru çözümü bulmak, deneme yanılma gerektirir. Ne yaparsanız yapın, endişeyle nasıl başa çıkacağınızı ve üstesinden nasıl geleceğinizi öğrenene kadar pes etmeyin ve devam edin.<\|endoftext\|>Idealmente, fare regali porta gioia, ma a volte è anche una fonte di stress. Perché succede, cosa rende un regalo perfetto e cosa significa altruismo. Facciamo regali per creare nuove relazioni e, soprattutto, per mantenere e rafforzare quelle già esistenti. Si applica il principio della reciprocità: diamo e riceviamo in cambio. Non sempre, ma nella maggior parte dei casi sì. Il dono che faccio deve essere proporzionato in valore reale o simbolico al dono che ho ricevuto. Non deve essere né troppo piccolo né troppo grande. Sì, è possibile. Supponiamo, ad esempio, che una donna ricca faccia un regalo molto costoso al fratello, che non è altrettanto benestante. Se vuole solo renderlo felice, allora va bene. Ma se il suo intento è dimostrare per l'ennesima volta di essere finanziariamente superiore a lui, il tutto degenera in un atto umiliante. Questo vale in molti casi. Il dono è fortemente associato a emozioni positive come l'affetto, la gioia, la soddisfazione e il divertimento. Ad alcune persone piace molto mettersi nei panni degli altri. Sono felici se l'altra persona è contenta e se quest'ultima mostra entusiasmo e apprezzamento quando scarta il regalo, si rafforza il sentimento positivo della persona che fa il regalo. Come detto, l'intento dei regali è quello di donare gioia, ma si sa che non sempre si riesce. Questo crea stress. E ci sono persone a cui è davvero difficile fare regali. Per esempio, dicono di avere già tutto, oppure non hanno interessi a cui potersi appigliare: non leggono, non ascoltano musica, non fanno sport e non hanno hobby. È qui che le cose si fanno difficili. Tra le altre cose, quanto è premurosa o generosa la persona che fa il regalo. Tuttavia, i regali contengono anche un messaggio sul ruolo che il donatore assegna al destinatario o sulla natura del loro rapporto. Per esempio, se qualcuno mi regala un libro sull'alimentazione sana o sullo stile di vita sostenibile, so che quella persona vuole insegnarmi qualcosa. Non necessariamente, perché anche chi riceve un regalo ha degli obblighi. Quando si scarta un regalo, bisogna mostrarsi sorpresi, interessati, curiosi e attenti. Onorare un dono in modo appropriato è un lavoro emotivo e può anche essere complicato. Ad esempio, non si deve lasciar trasparire se si resta delusi dal regalo. Perché la delusione di chi riceve diventa anche la delusione di chi ha donato. E poi si rovina l'atmosfera. Penso che in realtà anche i padroni di casa che dicono di non volere nulla ci resterebbero un po' male se davvero non ricevessero nulla. Frasi del genere mettono in difficoltà gli ospiti. Da un lato, questi ultimi devono capire quanto sia veritiera questa affermazione del padrone di casa e, dall'altro, se gli altri ospiti davvero non porteranno niente. Dopotutto, essere l'unica persona
8,552	6	3	tree assigns every item to the Person 0. The path just to the left of the center in Figure 1 assigns the first item to the Person 0 and the other three items to Person 1. You can model many similar problems with decision trees. For example, in shipping, the "bin packing" problem is to pack a number of items of different weights into as few bins with fixed capacity as possible. For example, suppose you have 10 packages with weights between 10 and 20 pounds all destined for the same location, and you want to ship them in boxes that can hold 50 pounds each. How many boxes do you need? You can model this problem with a decision tree where each branch represents putting an item in a different box. With 10 items, you might need as many as 10 boxes so the tree would have 10 branches at each node and a total of 10^10 = 10 billion nodes. Variations on the bin packing problem consider the packages' two-dimensional areas, three-dimensional volumes, or exact weights and shapes. You can also model them with decision trees, although determining whether a selection of packages can fit in a box is much more complicated. The knapsack problem poses another question that you can model with decision trees. The knapsack problem is, given a set of items of different weights and values, and a knapsack that can hold a certain amount of weight, what combination of items should you place in the knapsack to maximize the total value? This problem also has piratical applications (which jewels do you stuff in your sea chest before running from the sinking ship?) in addition to some real-world purpose. For example, which experiments should you load on a small satellite to get the best value? For another example of decision trees, consider tic-tac-toe. You can represent each board position as a node. Each branch out of a node represents a player taking a particular square. \|Figure 2. Your Move: You can model the tic-tac-toe problem with decision tree.\| shows part of the decision tree for tic-tac-toe. The root node represents the initial empty board. The nine nodes on the next level represent player X taking one of the nine available squares. At the third level of the tree, player O can take one of the eight remaining squares so each second-level node has eight branches. The figure shows the third level nodes when player X picks the center square. Each node in the fourth level of the tree has seven branches corresponding to the seven remaining squares that player X can take. The tic-tac-toe decision tree continues in this manner, with each node having one fewer branches than its parent node, until the tree's ninth level, where the nodes have no branches and represent complete assignments of every square (no more moves) to one player or the other. This tree has 9! = 362,880 nodes (not counting the root node) so it can take a while to search the tree completely. You can model other games using similar decision trees, although the trees are truly enormous. During each turn a chess player can move one of up to 16 pieces in possibly several ways (for example, you can move a queen in up to 27 ways). If you could move only eight pieces four ways each, then each node would have 32 branches. A decision tree for only the first six moves would contain around 1 billion nodes. While the rest of this article shows some ways to search decision trees in general, this kind of game tree requires special algorithms. Now that you have an idea of the enormous breadth of problems that decision trees can help solve, this article and the sample application focus on the two-person "booty division problem." You can apply its techniques to other decision trees.<\|endoftext\|>Lasers make carbon fiber fabrication quicker and easier By Ben Coxworth March 28, 2010 Scientists at Germany’s Fraunhofer Institute for Production Technology have devised a carbon fiber fabrication process that they say is considerably quicker and easier than the conventional method. Traditionally, carbon fiber products are made by lining a form with carbon fiber matting, saturating the matting with liquid resin, repeating this process for several layers, plastic-bagging the whole works and pumping all the air out, then baking it in an oven. The Fraunhofer process does away with the matting, liquid resin, vacuum-bagging and oven, and will hopefully make carbon fiber more abundant and thus more affordable. The process utilizes carbon fibers that are integrated into kilometer-long strips of meltable resin tape. The tape strips are laid down over the form, side-by-side and on top of one another. Once in place, they’re compressed, and joined together by the heat of a laser melting the resin. Because the laser’s intensity can be precisely controlled, it emits just enough heat/light to melt the resin for the amount of time needed for the tape strips to bond. The end product needs much less cooling time than would otherwise be required, allowing the production process to move along quicker. With the conventional method, completed carbon fiber parts are joined together using glue. With the Fraunhofer process, they’re joined by using an infrared laser to melt their touching surfaces, then pressing them together until the melted resin resets. The result, we are told, is “an extraordinarily stable bond.” Before you start envisioning that carbon fiber dinnerware set, however, be advised that this is still all in the prototype phase. Just enter your friends and your email address into the form below For multiple addresses, separate each with a comma<\|endoftext\|>Franklin D. Roosevelt (January 30, 1882 - April 12, 1945) was an American politican from the U.S. state of New York. He served as the 32nd President of the United States and was elected to four terms in office (1933-1945), becoming the only president to serve more than two terms. One of the central figures of 20th-century history, Roosevelt is best known for leading the United States through the Great Depression using his New Deal, building a powerful Democratic Party, and leading the Allies in World War II against Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy and Imperial Japan. He died in office and was succeeded by Vice President Harry S. Truman. A child of economic and social privilege, he overcame crippling polio to place himself at the head of the forces of reform. Universally called FDR, he was both loved and hated in his day. He is included among the top three by liberals and conservatives alike on lists of the greatest presidents.<\|endoftext\|>At the suggestion of the NASA Meteoroid Environment Office (NASA/MEO), which promotes lunar impact monitoring worldwide during NASA’s Lunar Atmosphere and Dust Environment Explorer (LADEE) mission period (launched Sept. 2013), we set up a video observation system for lunar impact flashes using a 16-inch educational telescope at Chungnam National University. From Oct. 2013 through Apr. 2014, we recorded 80 hours of video observation of the unilluminated part of the crescent moon in the evening hours. We found a plausible candidate impact flash on Feb. 3, 2014 at selenographic longitude 2.1° and latitude 25.4°. The flash lasted for 0.2 s and the light curve was asymmetric with a slow decrease after a peak brightness of 8.7 ± 0.3 mag. Based on a star-like distribution of pixel brightness and asymmetric light curve, we conclude that the observed flash was due to a meteoroid impact on the lunar surface. Since unequivocal detection of an impact flash requires simultaneous observation from at least two sites, we strongly recommend that other institutes and universities in Korea set up similar inexpensive monitoring systems involving educational or amateur telescopes, and that they collaborate in the near future. When a meteoroid collides with the Moon, a transient luminous event called a impact flash occurs. Meteoroid impacts are reported to have caused about one fifth of the lunar seismic events recorded by the Apollo passive seismic experiment between 1969 and 1977 ( Nakamura et al. 1981 Lognonne et al. 2009 ). Seismic records are essential to understand the crustal structure of the Moon, if they are analyzed together with specific parameters of the seismic source, such as location and magnitude. However, knowledge about these parameters can only be obtained from direct observation of an impact flash. Statistics on lunar impact flashes also contribute to characterizing the population of Earth-crossing meteoroids. Video observation of a meteoroid impact flash on the Moon was first successful during the 1999 Leonid meteor storms ( Dunham et al. 2000 Ortiz et al. 2000 ). Routine impact monitoring has been carried out with an automatic system at NASA Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) since 2006 ( Cooke et al. 2007 Oberst et al. 2012 ). During the first five years they found a total of 240 impacts; on average one flash for every two hours of observation, with dramatically higher rates during meteor showers. Oberst et al. (2012) estimated a meteoroid impact flux of 1.34×10 from careful analysis of 108 photometric quality impacts observed in the first three years. Their detectable magnitude of ‘10’ implies an impact kinetic energy limit of ~3×10 , which corresponds to a ~100 g impactor with 25 km/s impact speed when applied to luminous efficiencies determined by Moser et al. (2011) Swift et al. (2010) . The luminous efficiency is defined as the ratio between the radiated energy in the visible domain and the total kinetic energy of the impactor. They also noted an asymmetry between the impact rate on the western hemisphere of the Moon (the leading edge, observed during evening crescent moon) and the eastern hemisphere (trailing edge, morning crescent moon) of about 1.5:1. The leading side of the moon is exposed to meteoroid impact with higher impact speed due to the addition of the moon’s revolution speed to that of an incoming meteoroid. Encouraged by such successful impact flash observations, the NASA Meteoroid Environment Office (NASA/MEO) promoted a worldwide impact monitoring campaign during the Lunar Atmosphere and Dust Environment Explorer (LADEE) mission, which launched on Sept. 7, 2013 and operated for a nominal period of 160 days ( Suggs & Moser 2013 ). After setting up a video observation system for the 16-inch educational telescope at Chungnam National University, we participated in the monitoring campaign of lunar impact flashes from October, 2013 through April, 2014. Here, we report an impact flash candidate from our monitoring campaign. Lunar impact monitoring provides good educational merit because it can be carried out on campus with an educational telescope in the evening hours by a group of students. We herein describe our monitoring system and our first plausible detection of lunar impact flash in detail, hoping that other institutes and universities in Korea will join in lunar impact monitoring to enable simultaneous identification of impact flash for better scientific output in the future. The lunar monitoring community has been utilizing small amateur telescopes (minimum diameter 14 inches) to detect faint impact flashes. It is desirable to be able to cover a large field of view (FOV), comparable to a half-moon. This can be achieved by attaching a focal reducer to amateur telescopes. We set up an impact monitoring system with our educational 16-inch Schmidt Cassegrain telescope (MEADE LX200) and f/3.3 focal reducer in front of a black-white sensitive video camera (Samsung SCB-4000). To detect sub-second flashes, the video camera records 30 frames per second with a millisecond accuracy time stamp from a GPS receiver (IOTA-VTI). The schematic diagram and specifications of modules are presented in Video observation system at Chungnam National University Video observation system at Chungnam National University The Chungnam National University system for observation of lunar impact flashes. Since faint impact flashes cannot be detected against the illuminated part of the moon, one needs to orient the FOV of the observing system to include only the unilluminated part of the moon, and thus adequate observation can be done only during lunar phases less than ~ 50%. During the period between the first and third quarters, the moon is too bright to detect faint flashes even in the unilluminated part. It is also impractical to observe a less than 10% illuminated crescent moon, which is too close to both horizon and the sun. Thus, the practical observation period includes only early evenings of 5–6 days between new moon and first half moon, and early dawns of 5–6 days between third moon and old crescent. After focusing an image of the moon, we move the telescope to fit the rectangular FOV on the unilluminated part of the moon, as shown in . The FOV covers a rectangular area of 25.60′ by 18.70′ and each pixel of the video camera subtends 2.1″ by 2.3″ of the observed view. The video camera gain is adjusted to identify barely the limb of the moon against the background sky, but not to make the moon’s image too bright to detect faint flashes. The video camera records images in AVI format. This requires 72 GB storage per hour of observation. The white rectangle indicates the field of view (25.6′ by 18.7′) of our system. Impact flashes are expected to be very faint and brief in the recorded video images, and thus hardly recognizable with naked eyes. We utilized a search program, LunarScan 1.53, provided by NASA/MEO ( ). The program scans video images to look for flashes that exceed by at least 3.5 times the standard deviation from the mean pixel values ( Suggs et al. 2008 ). Impact flashes are usually indicated by a star-like pixel distribution with decaying brightness after a peak, whereas cosmic rays hitting CCD chips, thermal noise, brief sunlight reflection off a satellite, and other flash sources may produce a sudden and localized brightening in the image. These are often irregularly shaped, rather than point-spread shaped, but still may be falsely recognized as an impact flash. To be certain of an impact flash, simultaneous observations from two or more sites at least 10 km apart are desirable. Selenographic longitudes and latitudes of impact flash candidates were found by overlapping the observed image with a map from the Virtual Moon Atlas (private comm. with C. Legrand). The relative brightness of a flash candidate was extracted from the observed image using an image processing program, LiMovie (by Kazuhisa Miyashita). The programs mentioned here are widely used in the lunar impact monitoring community, including NASA/MEO. 3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION We carried out our observations at Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea (36° N, 127° E) from October, 2013 through April 2014, concentrating on the evening periods of the first lunar week when the weather permitted. More than 80 hours of lunar images were recorded, taking up digital memory of 6.2 TB, as listed in . We scanned the recorded images with LunarScan, which alerted us to more than 100 incidents involving a sudden change of pixel brightness. To discard false alarms, we set a criterion that the change in brightness should last at least three subsequent frames (total of four), and then found three candidates meeting this criterion. Two occurred on 4 January 2014 (at 9:24:32 and 9:32:15 UT) and one on 3 February 2014 (11:06:01 UT). shows images of these candidates in the format of LunarScan, where a frame of the recorded image is presented with cross mark at a flash position, along with three or more subsequent frames of images in the lower part. The time and frame serial numbers are stamped at the bottom in each panel. The two candidates in January have very faint and irregular shaped brightenings, whereas the third candidate in February has a clear, star-like pixel distribution of brightening. Based on the shape of the pixel distribution, we chose only the third candidate for further analysis as an impact flash. The flash position was found to be at selenographic longitude 2.1° and latitude 25.4° by overlapping the image onto the Virtual Moon Atlas map. The impact flash candidates observed at Jan. 4, 2014, 9:24:32 UT (top), 9:32:15 UT (middle), and Feb. 3, 2014, 11:06:01 UT (bottom). The flash position is marked with a cross and a sequence of frames is shown in the lower part. The GPS time (UT) and frame numbers of the image are displayed using white letters. Frame images of the third candidate were analyzed with LiMovie; the relative brightness of the flash was obtained by summing up the pixel values within the red circle after removing the background value within blue circles in . The peak brightness was 2434 in relative brightness units at frame number 15 within the red circle (293 pixels), and it is 0.66 times that of the surrounding area in the same number of pixels around the flash region marked by blue circles after subtracting the sky brightness per pixel of 5.3 in relative brightness units. . The absolute brightness of the dark side can be estimated from observation of a lunar eclipse by , which set the total brightness of the eclipsed moon as magnitude ‘0’. This resulted in a brightness of 14.4 magnitude per pixel for our observed dark side of the moon (our pixel size 2.1″ × 2.3″ subtends 1/6 × 10 of the full moon), if the dark side is assumed to have the same brightness as the eclipsed moon. From this, the magnitude of the peak flash was estimated to be 8.7 ± 0.3 mag. The uncertainty of the estimated magnitude is due to uncertainty about the absolute magnitude of the lunar dark side, which may vary due to geological characteristics (bright highland vs. dark mare region). The estimated magnitude of the flash is consistent with the results of Oberst et al. (2012) , who observed 115 impact flashes, mostly of magnitude 9–10, in the period of 2006–2009. (a) 3D image of the impact flash from the LiMovie program, (b) Light curve of the flash: relative brightness after removing lunar background in relation to frame number. Each frame lasts for 0.0334 s. The light curve is presented in with the relative brightness after subtracting the lunar background. The flash brightness (above background) lasted for five frames, and the total flash time may have been for 0.2 s if we include both starting and ending frames of the light curve. The time lapse of each frame is 0.0334 s and the flash peak occurred at 11:06:01.7816 UT. The light curve was asymmetric with respect to the peak, having a lower gradient in the trailing part than the leading part, which is consistent with that of an impact flash ( Bouley et al. 2012 ). We reported this flash as an impact candidate to the lunar monitoring community operated by NASA/MEO, but it was suggested that it might have been a satellite reflection, based on the relatively symmetric shape of the light curve. At the time of the observed flash, we found no satellite near the direction of the moon. This was determined based on a public database of satellites, using the program Stellarium, which provides positions of 5138 satellites collected by a
8,552	-1	0	了个好头记怀仁堂开放的第一天以及人民大会堂餐厅对旅游宾客开放两篇文章。低层白人曾被视为无用的白色垃圾whitetrash。作家陈建功，18岁开始卷起铺盖，到京西的木城涧煤矿当了一名岩石掘进工。周礼正义集清代礼学之大成，梳理不同学说，折中一是，最便学习。我们现在必须问一点，中国文明的源头的创造力在哪里？我觉得我们现在的大学观念中有很多的问题，而我们经常听到所谓的创新型大学，这是一个非常片面性的看法。教会应当毅然地负起先知的使命，发出上帝严正审判和慈爱救赎的声音揭露时代的罪恶，宣示上帝的慈爱。在世俗化浪潮的冲击下，人们曾经相信，随着个人生活中宗教信仰与实践的减少，宗教对社会、政治生活的影响已经逐渐减退。印度东北部苍翠繁茂的丛林里，紧邻孟加拉国边界，有一座遵循着非常规社会秩序的小小村庄Mawlynnong。资料来源英国的新政治家周刊，19991025。这部书对于提高我们党的马列主义理论水平会起重大作用。甚至在科举废止百年之后，科举仍然背负恶制的骂名。表者，标志、标准。规划部门无权变更该绿地的使用性质。他说中国是一个专制的国家，它的原则是恐怖因此，孟德斯鸠被认为是从否定方面将中国列入一种世界模式的第一人为法国和欧洲提供了与以往不同的中国形象。这种单方面的做法是否具备正当的理据？单纯诉诸权利，能否辩护疆界控制的理据？能否解决移民与公民身份的问题？本文将主要围绕戴维米勒的观点展开论述。会议审议通过了军民融合发展战略纲要、中央军民融合发展委员会2018年工作要点、国家军民融合创新示范区建设实施方案及第一批创新示范区建设名单。本文研究发现，赵冈的中国传统农村的地权分配及其他两部著作、多篇论文中所采用的基尼系数计算方法是错误的或者说误差较大，导致所统计的地权分配基尼系数整体偏低，从这些数据得出的结论值得商榷。从球员到俱乐部副总的角色转变，对刚刚退役的杨鸣是一个不小的挑战，但他从不惧怕困难和挑战，扬手听京骂，断腕耀京城的传奇之战便是这种勇气的最好证明。1995年中国作为联合国第四次世界妇女大会的东道国，积极承诺了北京宣言和行动纲领，并成为承诺社会性别主流化的国家之一。巴黎公社虽然失败了，但是正如马克思所说的，公社的原则是永存的，是消灭不了的。中美双方只有相向而行，在平等和相互尊重基础上不断积累互信的正能量，才有可能取得实质性进展，让双方在互利合作中实现共赢。四成的管理者说他们对自己的经济条件非常满意，只有28的员工具有类似乐观的态度。时尚而富有各国特色的商品不仅受到在华外国人的欢迎，也吸引着国内的达官贵人和工商富户。对立为什么会转化为同一？两个截然相反、极端差异的事物为什么会变成相同或一致的事物？对立同一规律的本义究竟是什么？我们应该如何正确地定义矛盾？这些问题我们将另作探讨。同时，介绍宗教社会学的基本理论、流派和评述各宗教社会学家的文章纷纷问世。社会主义的出现，确实在资本主义国家引起了恐慌。社交电商平台可以通过社交分享，实现短时间内冲击大销量。多元的个体理性的聚合即使真能反映多数的民意，这种民意也只是数量上代表多数人的意见，数量本身无法保障投票结果符合公共理性。那时，我觉得世界上干净的人只有知识分子，工人农民总是比较脏的。转让的产品大概多长时间能转出去？银行理财经理表示，转让速度取决于定价高低，银行只提供转让平台。古希腊谚语说上帝以几何规范了全世界。原料药价格上涨就是其中之一。俞吾金大学教师之所以在科研方面感到有压力，主要原因如下一方面，各学校相互竞争的参数之一是教师发表论文的数量，因而学校在考核教师时很注重他们发表论文的数量第二，教师的职称晋升与是否争取到项目、是否发表论文直接挂钩。强化对醉驾酒驾、涉牌涉证交通违法、电动车非法载人、违法停车等违法行为的打击处罚力度，同时加大对违法校车、超员超速、非法运输危险品车、渣土车、冒黑烟大货车进市区等交通违法行为的查处管控力度，坚持对严重交通违法行为严管重罚。至此，童话的情节未免有些残酷血腥，以至于国内的一些读本会将其删去。但启蒙确与我们每个人都脱不了干系，更是关系到子孙后辈肉体乃至灵魂的事。房供短缺的局面不改变，打压地价只会增加开发商利润，房价不会降。这种提升不仅仅是他把两家店面做成了，更重要的是他找到了从事服务行业的秘诀并带动了一帮兄弟们成长。据说仲由听了这句话很高兴。河南商报记者了解到，对于此前的老用户，ofo注册页面显示，交199元押金随时可退，而对于首次注册的用户，需要骑行要么缴纳99元押金随时可退，要么选择95元充余额免押免押金骑行。后来的研究继续深化了这一理论框架，部门主义和协调难成为解释中国政府与政治发展最常用的变量。我想表达的是，美国对中国的观点不全是积极的、正面的。元朝时期，西瓜在中国北方已经形成规模化种植，并且成为瓜农创收的重要经济作物。老王一直惦记着老吴家的娃娃们。同时公司通过系统内部食堂消纳等方式，助力贫困户增收脱贫和脱贫整固。冬日的大山已经格外寒冷，但在恒大50村却是一片喜气洋洋的景象，搬迁贫困群众们在分红桌前整齐有序地排成两列，看着桌上一叠叠即将发放到他们手上的钞票，大家都笑得合不拢嘴。朴正熙总统上台伊始，韩国政局混乱、经济崩溃，急需日本的支持。新兴国家如何求同存异、趋利避害，迫切需要协同研究思路对策。记住这一点，尤为关键。代表国家站上领奖台时，那种荣誉感和激动之情是无法言喻的，我当然希望自己能再做到一次。在中国，道德委员会可以强化党政官员的职业伦理。但实际上是组织部门起决定作用。那么问题在于，为什么近代国家形式先崛起于西欧？这里就涉及文化的崛起。第四，政治学专门人才开始逐渐为社会所接受和重视，一些政治学者成为著名的政治活动家和政府的决策参谋，直接将政治学知识运用于社会实践。在阿尔都塞看来,劳动力再生产包括两部分一部分是满足劳动力生活所必须的价值,包括工人的一天所必须的衣食住行的价值和工人进行繁育的价值。和政府行为在法律和制度之外运行相类似，社会力量对于政府自利化的反对也是通过非正式的方式来进行的。一切解释总有个尽头。ldquo昨天发的那个中国点心很好吃，就是外面那个生菜有点硬。此外，这次民族生死存亡的革命斗争的成功，使得一个已有七千年历史的民族，脱胎换骨，返老还童了。合乐彩票开户最新行情：自选股上海A股深圳A股第27届肖邦国际基金统计：基金净值封基重仓股增仓排行减仓排行年报季报：高峰枫评冯象创世记温家宝在清华大学分红扩股：古代大战死亡那么多魏峰宋代GD 增发新股申购：最新申购冻结统计阎克文上世新股在线外汇黄金：一个都不能少对欧元交叉汇率黄金价格特别提示：【合乐彩票开户】合乐彩票开户平台成立7年,以诚信为本,获得广大用户好评,是游戏行业的佼佼者,本站为官网注册登录网站,合乐彩票开户用心做游戏,你值得拥有!【http://q00suo.lyf197610.cn/bsvwa.htm】<\|endoftext\|>You may have heard of wild west women like Calamity Jane, Annie Oakley, and Belle Starr. However, these lesser-known, gunslinging, gambling, and all-around audacious women also deserve to be remembered in history, for making the west what it was… wild. 1. Eleanor Dumont Photo: @snorinhorse via Twenty20 At the time of the California Gold Rush, a daring figure proved gambling wasn’t just a man’s game. Eleanor Dumont was a French woman who was nicknamed “Madame Mustache” for her hairy upper lip. It was her card-playing, however, that made her a legend. She made her living off “Vingt-et-un” which was the predecessor to American Blackjack, “21”. Her success helped her launch her own gambling parlor in Nevada City in 1854. She was so skilled that when the gold dissipated, crowds gathered around her wherever she went just to watch her amazing card play. 2. Lillian Frances Smith Photo: @zhappyfarms via Twenty20 At the age of 15, Lillian Smith became a trick shooter in Buffalo Bill’s Wild West show where she was known as “The champion California Huntress.” She was a star in her time and was once privileged to meet Queen Victoria while traveling with the show. Smith became infamous after a devastating showdown against her rival Annie Oakley. She left Buffalo Bill’s after the defeat and went on to become a great performer in other shows as well as a record-setting sharpshooter. She belongs on any list of wild west women. 3. Mary Fields The postal system wasn’t as safe in 1895 as it is today. Mary Fields was contracted to deliver mail by stagecoach in some of the worst conditions of the era, earning her the name “Stagecoach Mary.” She fought off wolves, thieves and endured harsh weather conditions. Fields was born into slavery, but when she received her freedom after the Civil War, she went on to work in many vicarious positions. However, she was most notorious for being the first African American female in the United States to become a star route mail carrier.<\|endoftext\|>حکم «رعیت» اعلام شد/ ۳۵ سال حبس در انتظار حسن میرکاظمی گروه سیاسی-رجانیوز: ذبیحالله خداییان سخنگوی قوه قضائیه در جمع خبرنگاران در پاسخ به سئوالی در مورد پرونده حسن میرکاظمی معروف به رعیت، اظهار داشت: بخشی از این پرونده پیش تر در دادگاه رسیدگی و منجر به صدور حکم شده بود و بخشی از آن مفتوح بود که اخیرا منجر به صدور حکم بدوی شد. وی تصریح کرد: در این پرونده ۲۰ نفر محکومیت یافتند که اتهامات آنها مشارکت در اخلال عمده در نظام پولی و ارزی کشور و پولشویی، کلاهبرداری، جعل، استفاده از سند مجعول و اعمال نفوذ برخلاف حق و مقررات است؛ همچنین اتهام برخی محکومان دیگر این پرونده ناظر بر معاونت در جرایم فوق الذکر است. سخنگوی دستگاه قضا بیان داشت: در این پرونده مجرم اصلی به یک فقره حبس ۲۵ سال، سه فقره حبس سه سال و یک فقره حبس یکسال، جمعا به ۳۵ سال حبس محکوم شد. همچنین در این پرونده یک نفر به ۱۶ سال حبس، دو نفر به ۱۰ سال حبس، یک نفر به ۹ سال حبس، شش نفر به ۷ سال حبس و بقیه نیز به شش سال و پنج سال حبس محکوم شدهاند. خداییان افزود: این افراد با اقدامات خود، در نظام ارزی کشور اخلال ایجاد کرده بودند و وام های کلانی را از برخی بانکها گرفته بودند. در یک مورد ۶۰ میلیون یورو از یکی از بانک ها وام گرفته بودند تا کالا وارد نمایند؛ اما با جعل مدارک، وانمود کردند که کالا وارد شده حال آنکه کالایی وارد نشده بود. وی بیان داشت: حکم صادره در مورد پرونده فوق الذکر بدوی است لذا از ذکر اسامی محکومان خودداری می کنیم و این حکم قابل فرجام خواهی در دیوان عالی کشور است و در صورت قطعیت به اطلاع مردم شریف میرسانیم.<\|endoftext\|>Now the project need to change the source port without interrupt the Since a connection is identified by the source and destination IP and TCP addresses, changing any one of those four values means it is a different connection, and you will break the original connection. RFC 793, Transmission Control Protocol explains it: To allow for many processes within a single Host to use TCP communication facilities simultaneously, the TCP provides a set of addresses or ports within each host. Concatenated with the network and host addresses from the internet communication layer, this forms a socket. A pair of sockets uniquely identifies each connection. That is, a socket may be simultaneously used in multiple connections. The binding of ports to processes is handled independently by each Host. However, it proves useful to attach frequently used processes (e.g., a "logger" or timesharing service) to fixed sockets which are made known to the public. These services can then be accessed through the known addresses. Establishing and learning the port addresses of other processes may involve more dynamic mechanisms. The reliability and flow control mechanisms described above require that TCPs initialize and maintain certain status information for each data stream. The combination of this information, including sockets, sequence numbers, and window sizes, is called a connection. Each connection is uniquely specified by a pair of sockets identifying its When two processes wish to communicate, their TCP's must first establish a connection (initialize the status information on each side). When their communication is complete, the connection is terminated or closed to free the resources for other uses. Since connections must be established between unreliable hosts and over the unreliable internet communication system, a handshake mechanism with clock-based sequence numbers is used to avoid erroneous initialization of connections.<\|endoftext\|>Darfur. L'accordo di pace non porta alla fine delle violenze - Subject: Darfur. L'accordo di pace non porta alla fine delle violenze - From: "Ass. popoli minacciati / Ges. bedrohte Voelker" <info at gfbv.it> - Date: Mon, 13 Dec 2010 11:51:45 +0100 Associazione per i popoli minacciati / Comunicato stampa in www.gfbv.it/2c-stampa/2010/101213it.html Darfur L'accordo di pace non porta alla fine delle violenze Bolzano, Göttingen, 13 dicembre 2010L'Associazione per i Popoli Minacciati (APM) è estremamente preoccupata per la crescente ondata di violenza e arbitrarietà nel Darfur. Mentre il mondo guarda alle minacce di guerra nel Sud-Sudan nella parte occidentale del paese continua ad aumentare il numero degli arresti arbitrari di attivisti per diritti umani, giornalisti e studenti. Secondo il governo di Karthoum il conflitto nel Darfur è di fatto concluso e la pacificazione sarà siglata entro il 19 dicembre con la firma a Doha (Qatar) di un accordo di pace con il "Movimento per la libertà e la giustizia". Si tratta in realtà di un accordo con un movimento militarmente poco importante che non risolverà la situazione e certamente non eliminerà le cause delle violenze in corso. Le parti in causa impegnate nelle trattative di Doha sostengono di aver praticamente risolto la maggior parte delle questioni critiche tra la popolazione del Darfur e il governo sudanese ma nella regione del Darfur nulla sembra indicare che il governo sia interessato a una pace reale e duratura. Da gennaio 2010 ad oggi le aggressioni, la violenza e le tensioni tra i diversi gruppi etnici sono aumentate notevolmente e le strategie di pace del governo si scontrano con la disapprovazione della popolazione locale. Contemporaneamente la comunità internazionale sembra essere sorda alle critiche provenienti dal Darfur e punta invece sulle promesse vuote di Karthoum. Di fatto il Sudan occidentale si trova in una situazione catastrofica. Le minacce e gli arresti arbitrari hanno creato un clima di paura diffusa tra il personale delle organizzazioni non-governative e le persone attendono invano qualche forma di giustizia. Nonostante le promesse il governo finora non ha intrapreso alcun passo per indagare sul massacro di 64 civili commesso lo scorso 2 settembre nel villaggio di Tabra (Darfur settentrionale). Nessuna chiarezza è stata fatta sul destino dei circa 3 milioni di profughi. Molti vorrebbero tornare ai propri villaggi di origine ma il governo non permette il ritorno e tenta di legalizzare la messa in fuga della popolazione e di insediarla attorno ai campi profughi grazie agli
8,552	-1	1	情况，及时的了解原因并维护。另外在购买滚筒洗衣机时，一定要去正规的厂家，这样才会有质量上的保障即使出现故障了也会有售后服务。<\|endoftext\|>School Age Talk Box The purpose of the Talk Box is to give parents suggestions to help create language-rich environments at home, in the park, at the mall, or anywhere. It is meant to be a resource for any parent. It is not meant to be a substitute for a speech-language pathologist. How to Use the Talk Box – What is in the Talk Box, and how you can use it. Checklists – What speech sounds children should be saying at each age. Activities – Games that help with talking and listening skills. Games that cost nothing and ones you can buy. Learning More Than One Language – Information and tips for families where children are learning to speak more than one language. Resource List – A list of books, DVDs, videos, and web sites with more information about speech and language development. Referral Card – Where to Get Help when you need it<\|endoftext\|>The history of grain bulk handlers limited (gbhl) is a story of 30 years of dedication by mohamed jaffer who recognized the need of this resulted in gbhl having to seek international lenders in order to design and build a modern dry bulk cargo handling facility. 2 cargo hold, coal sticking and discharging salt grain preparation and safe carriage one of the most difficult hold cleaning tasks is to prepare a ship for a hatchcover underside and clean hatch rubber processed grains or grain cargoes that are highly susceptible to discolouration and taint should only. A bulk carrier, bulk freighter, or bulker, is a merchant ship used to transport the immense size of the cargo holds and irritating qualities of many cargoes add to the difficulty of cleaning the holds when the holds are clean, the actual loading begins. Removal of bulk cargo residues hand washing requirements cleaning of cargo hold bilge vessels identity of blanks to be opened / closed in the final preparation of the cargo holds, it must be remembered that drying time may be greatly reduced by the use of the vessel's forced draught. Bulk carriers: as their name implies, these vessels mainly carry bulk cargoes (like coal, iron ore, grains, minerals etc) while it is not their hatches have very large openings so as the vessel to be loaded/discharged quickly and the holds are unrestricted and free of. Grain in process of fermenting may give the appearance of having been in contact with cleaning is essential before milling on the farm, cleaning is usually a combination of in cargoes such as bulk grain, when air movement within the cargo is very restricted, the. The hold cleaning process can be made easy by adopting these 3 steps and it is commonly transported at sea in bulk carriers as bulk cargoes, after discharge there remain residues in the holds and on a deck which must be cleaned before new cargoes. Bulk grain cargo process of cleaning holds 1hold cleaning - it can be done by a shovel or a swept clean the stevedores at the discharge port 2hold washing down - once sweeping and cargo residues are removed, the next task is to wash down the hatch cover and holds with saltwater. Almaz grain cleaners best grain cleaners of new generation almaz mc-40/20food grain processing 1468 bsh/hr cleaning, sorting and grading all types of grain prepares uniform seeds for better yields up to 40% high ptoduction 6 models: 147 - 3,670 bsh/h. Condition of cargo hold after cleaning (ready for loading grain) after discharging cement bilge pumping the chief officer should avoid vessels normal bilge pumping for empting holds during cleaning cement residue a submersible pump should be used to avoid. Good cargo hold cleaning is vital for dry cargo shipowners and operators it's a process that can directly affect the bottom line and for a typical post-panamax bulk carrier in the baumarine pool, which could carry alternate cargoes of coal and grain, the holds can. Preparation of a cargo hold prior grain loading is not just a question of sweeping, cleaning or washing down the hold there are a number of matters to consider, and failing to adhere to good practice can result in failure to pass cargo hold inspection. Hold cleaning: bulk cargoes - preparing a ship for grain surveyors inspection/ requirements prior to loading grain, all to ensure cargo holds are prepared to receive the next cargo large claims have arisen when cargo holds have not been cleaned. Unlike the complex process of grain cleaning machines using screens, the operation of the sosnowski [sos now ski] machine is very simple and user friendly with only two controls: air flow and grain flow after cleaning, the grain will be ready for storage, for planting or for grain burning furnaces. Preparation of cargo holds for grain cargo when nominated to load grain cargo ship staff shall remember the following issues : even after discharging other grain cargo prior to nomination, the holds will require as thorough cleaning and preparation as required for any other. - previous cargo: pet coke - next cargo: grains - procedures: applied sea water with high pressure machine, applied biodegradable chemical and after. When cargo holds are presented for loading cargoes in bulk and they are not sufficiently clean for the intended cargo, delays, off-hire due to the importance of the preparation and cleaning of cargo holds prior to loading, personnel on vessels involved in preparing. Part i definition bulk cargo: a bulk cargo is in general a cargo which is uniform in composition the variety in cargoes is preparation of cargo holds for grain cargo when nominated to load grain cargo ship staff shall remember the. Bulk cargoes - hold preparation and cleaning introduction as part of the loss prevention programme, the standard club publishes standard cargo series as a means of focusing on best practices in the carriage of cargo this publication is aimed at. Bulk cargo handling in hamburg is of special importance for the trade this includes bulk goods such as building materials and fertilizer, suction cargo such as grain and hamburg holds a leading position in europe for suction cargo with silo capacity of a. Typical bulk cargoes requiring grain clean holds may include: • cement • fertilizer • grain (corn/maize, barley, soybeans, wheat the cleaning regime is the same as for grain clean, with the added requirement that the holds have fully intact paintwork on all. Aim control's break / bulk cargoes holds condition survey/inspection procedure is aimed at helping masters, ships' cargo officers, shore superintendents and chartering managers understand the requirements of hold preparation before loading bulk cargoes. Dry bulk cargoes cover a wide range of products some of the most commonly handled dry bulk materials are coal, cement, grain, sulphur many dry bulk cargoes are also classified as 'dangerous goods' requiring special attention during loading, transportation. Clean cargo holds for loading grain test cargo hold bilges check weather tightness of hatches initial draft survey to be carried out before loading securing cargo as per grain code, to reduce grain heeling moment all cargo holds to be closed and properly secured. Grain cleaning, llc offers solutions in grain cleaning to a wide range of businesses and individuals whether you are a large corporation or a small farmer we will find the right grain cleaning solution for your operation with a line-up of different models we make it possible to clean grain from anywhere. A bulk carrier, bulk freighter, or colloquially, bulker is a merchant ship specially designed to transport unpackaged bulk cargo, such as grains, coal, ore, and cement.<\|endoftext\|>THE PLOW THAT BROKE THE PLAINS The Plow That Broke the PlainsView larger In May 1936, as the people of the Great Plains battled against the combined effects of over-production, drought, and depression, the federal government released The Plow That Broke the Plains. The film was part of a massive campaign by the federal government to convince farmers and ranchers that the search for windfall profits in the West had resulted in misplaced settlement, misuse of the land, and ultimately the great dust storms that ravaged the Great Plains in the 1930s. In 1935 Rexford Tugwell, the head of the Resettlement Administration, recruited Pare Lorentz to produce a film that would explain the causes of the Dust Bowl. The film also made a strong case for resettling destitute farmers, for retiring marginal farmland from production, and for restoring grasslands in the West. The twenty-eight-minute film, which cost $19,260 to produce, included a highly emotional musical score by Virgil Thomson and was narrated by Thomas Chalmers. Although the movie industry complained about competition from a government-produced film, The Plow That Broke the Plains was shown in independent theaters, school auditoriums, and other public meeting places throughout the country. It was seen by 10 million people in 1937 alone and would become one of the most widely viewed films in American history. The film is still shown to audiences throughout the country to explain the economic and ecological disasters that struck the Plains during the 1930s. The film was, however, instantly controversial. It has since become part of an enduring historical debate about the past and the future development of the Great Plains. The heart of the controversy about the film, then and now, was the interpretation by Lorentz and other New Deal farm experts that much of the Great Plains was unsuited for agriculture. While soft music plays in the background and scenes of acres of lush, billowy grassland appear on the screen, the film's narrator explains how beautiful the unspoiled Plains had been before the period of European American settlement. Then, as the music grows louder with increasingly harsh tones, the film shows the movement of cattlemen onto the Plains, the coming of railroads and land speculators, and finally waves of homesteaders and farmers with horses and gang plows breaking up Great Plains grasslands. The film then moves to the World War I era, when farmers enjoyed high prices and seemingly unlimited prosperity. As the music reaches a feverish pitch, the film shows giant plows, often lined up side by side in rows, plowing under millions of additional acres of grassland. Then, after the screen goes momentarily black, the film shifts to the 1930s. The music becomes dirgelike; the Plains are now pictured as a desolate wasteland. A steer's skull, bleached white by the sun, is shown wedged in the dirt. Poor farmers, their homes nearly covered by mounds of dust, are shown running to ramshackle houses to escape the relentless dust storms that sweep across the Plains. While many contemporaries blamed farmers and ranchers for exploiting, without regard for the environment, the resources of the West to their own advantage, Lorentz focused the blame for the ecological disaster on mechanized agriculture rather than unthinking greed. Still, the message of the film was clear: the great plow-up was a terrible mistake. At the end of the film, as thousands of refugees flee the Plains, the narrator concludes that 40 million acres of land have been totally ruined and another 200 million acres badly damaged. The film ends with a troubling question: "What is America going to do about it?" While the film was generally hailed as a cinematic triumph, many contemporaries questioned Lorentz's understanding of the history of the Great Plains. First, critics pointed out that Lorentz had deemphasized the impact of the drought and had exaggerated the importance of agricultural expansion to explain the origins of the Dust Bowl. Second, critics contended that Lorentz had created a false impression that the entire Great Plains area was a Dust Bowl. In their view Lorentz had overlooked the diversity and vitality of the Great Plains economy and had undervalued the quality of farm life, even in the Dust Bowl areas, to make the case that substantial areas of the Great Plains should be turned back to grassland. Finally, although Lorentz had generally pictured farmers as victims of modern technology, his critics insisted that he had presented a negative and unfair image of Great Plains farmers, who were, they argued, conscientious stewards of the land. The film's critics insisted that the Plains was suitable for agriculture in spite of the dust storms and that prosperity would return to the farm economy with the return of rain. It can be argued that the most important impact of the film was that it focused discussion on the future of the Great Plains and underscored the need for a comprehensive soil conservation program. The film, however, obviously did not settle the question about whether land in the Great Plains region, and particularly in the western Plains, should be used for agriculture. The same questions that were debated in the 1930s are still debated today, particularly during periods of drought and low farm prices. Michael W. Schuyler University of Nebraska at Kearney Hurt, R. Douglas. The Dust Bowl: An Agricultural and Social History. Chicago: Nelson Hall, 1981. Snyder, Ralph. Pare Lorentz and the Documentary Film. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1968. Worster, Donald. Dust Bowl: The Southern Plains in the 1930s. New York: Oxford University Press, 1979.<\|endoftext\|>Türkiye Kupasına veda ettik. Yeni Malatyaspor'a 2-1 yenildik. Oynanan oyun, yapılan mücadele pek yorum yapma ihtiyacı gerektirmiyor. Malatya'da tribünde maçı izlemiş biri olarak söylüyorum. Hava gerçekten inanılmaz soğuktu ve futbolcuların soğuktan üşümesi normal ancak bizler sadece soğuktan değil bir çok nedenden dolayı üşüyoruz ... Malatya hakkında detayları yavaş yavaş yazarım.<\|endoftext\|>Negli Stati Uniti il Senato ha bloccato il dibattito per la riforma della finanza. L’approvazione della proposta democratica era necessaria per proseguire la discussione. Soltanto 57 i voti favorevoli, sui 60 richiesti, 41 quelli contrari, tra cui quello di Ben Nelson, democratico del Nebraska. Profondamente deluso il capo della Casa Bianca Barack Obama convinto che questa riforma fosse l’unico sistema per tutelare i consumatori statunitensi ed evitare un’altra crisi economica come quella che ha ridotto sul lastrico milioni di persone. Così l’analista finanziario Jeff Kleintop: “Wall Street ha bisogno di regole migliori rispetto a quelle che abbiamo ed enti di vigilanza con maggiori poteri. Ma non sono sicuro che queste proposte ci possano condurre alla realizzazione di questo progetto”. Alla riforma del sistema finanziario statunitese i democratici stavano lavorando da circa un anno ma i repubblicani chiedevano una revisione del progetto. Tra i motivi del disaccordo: i derivati (cioè i prodotti finanziari che scommettono sul futuro, considerati tra i principali responsabili della crisi), e anche eventuali future operazioni di salvataggio finanziario con il denaro dei contribuenti.<\|endoftext\|>La parentela La relazione di parentela è definita dall’art. 74 C.C. come il vincolo tra le persone che discendono da uno stesso stipite, sia nel caso in cui la filiazione è avvenuta all’interno del matrimonio, sia nel caso in cui è avvenuta al di fuori di esso, sia nel caso in cui il figlio è adottivo. Il vincolo di parentela non sorge nei casi di adozione di persone maggiori di età, di cui agli articoli 291 e seguenti. [2], laddove si sottolineano i termini di discendenza e di stipite. Per la questione delle linee di parentela e per il computato dei gradi di parentela occorre rifarsi, rispettivamente, agli artt. 75 e 76 per i quali le prime (linee di parentela) sono distinte in linea retta, quando le persone discendano l’una dall’altra e in linea collaterale, quando le persone non discendano l’una dall’altra, pur avendo uno stipite comune. Per la questione dei gradi di parentela, rilevante anche sotto il profilo del loro computo, il successivo art. 76 prevede che: a) nella linea retta si computano altrettanti gradi quante sono le generazioni, escluso lo stipite e b) nella linea collaterale i gradi si computano dalle generazioni, salendo da uno dei parenti fino allo stipite comune e da questo discendendo all’altro parente, sempre restando escluso lo stipite. Qui si sottolinea il termine di generazione, agevolmente esemplificabile semplicemente ricordando che tra madre/padre e figlia/o (un po’ di ossequio alla parità di genere, senza lasciarsi condizionare da tradizioni paternalistiche, spesso presenti nell’ambiente) vi è una sola generazione [3], pur considerando due persone. Se questa relazione la si veda nell’ordine, in cui è stata rappresentata, si parla di discendenza, mentre se la si veda nell’ordine inverso di ascendenza. Tornando alle linee, la relazione appena rappresentata è una linea retta, mentre un esempio di linea collaterale può essere quello che intercorre tra sorella/fratello, dato che la relazione tra costoro non è data da una generazione, ma occorre risalire al loro genitore (stipite), oppure, altro esempio, quello che intercorre tra zia/o e nipote [4]. Oltretutto, le relazioni di parentela non sono illimitate, poiché l’art. 77 C.C. stabilisce che la legge non riconosce il vincolo di parentela oltre il 6° grado, salvo che per alcuni effetti specialmente determinati. L’affinità L’art. 78 C.C. qualifica l’affinità come il vincolo tra un coniuge e i parenti dell’altro coniuge, prevedendo che, nella linea e nel grado in cui taluno è parente d’uno dei coniugi, egli è affine dell’altro coniuge. In altre parole, le linee ed i grati, nonché il loro computo, sono i medesimi. Inoltre, l’affinità non cessa per la morte [5], anche senza prole, del coniuge da cui deriva, salvo che per alcuni effetti specialmente determinati, mentre cessa se il matrimonio è dichiarato nullo, salvi gli effetti di cui all’art. 87, n. 4 C.C. [6]. Appare importante segnalare un fatto, quello per cui l’affinità non è una relazione auto-espandentesi (si permetta il termine): infatti, a volte, specie nel linguaggio comune, si qualificano, come tali, persone tra cui proprio non vi è affinità. È il caso dei coniugi di sorelle/fratelli, dove le persone – alle estremità di queste relazioni – sono tra loro affini. Proviamo a rappresentare questa situazione: C1 è coniuge di S1/F1, mentre C2 è coniuge di S2/F2: C1 è affine di S2/F2, ma non lo è di C2, e viceversa. Nella situazione, presente nel caso concreto assunto ad iniziale esempio, il fatto che la persona defunta fosse nuora della sorella del fondatore del sepolcro, questa era affine di persona affine, in linea collaterale di 2° grado, col fondatore del sepolcro (segnalando che, nel caso specifico,
8,552	-1	2	odo: è necessario evitare indumenti stretti o altri oggetti che possono esercitare pressione o attrito sulla cicatrice. Queste pressioni possono influenzare la crescita del tessuto cicatriziale. In caso di problemi individuali o di domande sul trattamento delle cicatrici, è necessario consultare il medico curante o un dermatologo. Questi possono aiutare a determinare la cura migliore per la cicatrice specifica. Come si rimuovono le cicatrici mal cicatrizzate? Esistono diversi metodi per rimuovere le cicatrici. Il metodo da utilizzare dipende dal tipo e dall'estensione della cicatrice. Per le alterazioni lievi, possono essere utili metodi semplici come i peeling. Per le anomalie più gravi, sono comuni i seguenti metodi: - Rimozione chirurgica: in questo metodo la cicatrice viene rimossa chirurgicamente e la pelle nel punto in cui si trova viene suturata nuovamente. Questo metodo può essere necessario per le cicatrici più profonde che interessano il tessuto circostante o limitano la funzionalità dell'area interessata. - Cicatrici con il laser: I trattamenti laser aiutano a rimuovere il tessuto cicatriziale o a stimolare la produzione di collagene. Questo può contribuire a migliorare l'aspetto della cicatrice e a renderla meno visibile. - Iniezioni di steroidi: Le iniezioni di steroidi possono aiutare a trattare le cicatrici ipertrofiche e cheloidi. L'iniezione di steroidi nella cicatrice può contribuire a ridurre il gonfiore e l'infiammazione e ad ammorbidire e appiattire il tessuto cicatriziale. - Dermoabrasione: la dermoabrasione rimuove lo strato superficiale della pelle per levigare la cicatrice e migliorarne l'aspetto. Cosa aiuta le cicatrici da acne? Molte persone trovano particolarmente fastidiose le cicatrici sul viso, come le lesioni causate dalle cicatrici da brufoli. Di solito si tratta della forma atrofica, che presenta aree di pelle infossate verso l'interno. Esistono diverse procedure di trattamento che vengono utilizzate a seconda della gravità. Per le cicatrici da brufolo lievi sul viso, si possono utilizzare peeling chimici, peeling agli acidi della frutta o microdermoabrasione per abradere leggermente la superficie cutanea. Se le irregolarità sono più estese, si può ricorrere alla terapia del freddo, alle iniezioni o alla terapia laser per eliminare le cicatrici da brufolo. Come si rimuovono le cicatrici dei tatuaggi? Di norma, le cicatrici dei tatuaggi guariscono senza ulteriori complicazioni. Tuttavia, se il tatuaggio è troppo profondo o deve essere rimosso, è adatto un trattamento laser. Questo distrugge i pigmenti del tatuaggio e stimola le cellule della pelle a dissolvere gradualmente il tatuaggio. Tuttavia, la procedura può essere dolorosa e richiede diverse sedute. Esiste inoltre il rischio di dolore, arrossamento, gonfiore o cicatrici. Come si possono trattare le cicatrici da riduzione del seno? Le cicatrici causate da un intervento chirurgico al seno possono essere fonte di angoscia per le donne. La mastectomia è spesso particolarmente severa, quando devono essere rimosse ampie parti o tutto il seno. In questo intervento, le complicazioni legate alla cicatrice si evitano praticando l'incisione giusta. Le cicatrici nella zona del seno guariscono meglio che in altre parti del corpo. Inoltre, la successiva cura della ferita da parte del medico e poi della paziente stessa eviterà nella maggior parte dei casi la formazione di depressioni o di indurazioni. Se dovessero persistere problemi con la cicatrice, è necessario consultare un medico. Quali cicatrici possono essere trattate con il laser? Il tessuto cicatriziale infossato (atrofico) o sporgente (ipertrofico) può essere corretto con il laser. Il laser Erbium YAG è il più utilizzato. Si tratta di inviare brevi impulsi di luce laser alla cicatrice. Ciò porta al riscaldamento e alla successiva distruzione del tessuto cicatriziale superficiale. Di conseguenza, la cicatrice diventa molto più liscia dopo un solo trattamento. La terapia laser può essere utilizzata per l'acne, le smagliature e le cicatrici chirurgiche come il parto cesareo. Il trattamento con il laser può ridurre significativamente il dolore e le limitazioni di movimento nelle cicatrici da ustione. Cosa aiuta contro il prurito delle cicatrici? L'amamelide, nota anche come amaranto, può aiutare a contrastare il prurito. Gli estratti di amamelide contengono sostanze astringenti e tannini che uniscono le ferite. Questo riduce il prurito. Inoltre, i tannini e i flavonoidi contenuti, con proprietà antinfiammatorie e antiossidanti, favoriscono la guarigione e riducono l'infiammazione. L'amamelide aumenta significativamente l'idratazione della pelle e impedisce che la cicatrice si secchi. Si applicano impacchi freddi con estratto di amamelide o creme per le ferite. Quali rimedi casalinghi aiutano le cicatrici? Oltre all'amamelide, altri rimedi casalinghi possono favorire la cura e la guarigione delle cicatrici. Tuttavia, questi dovrebbero essere utilizzati solo su cicatrici chiuse e senza perdite. Particolarmente efficaci sono: - Raffreddamento: L'applicazione di un impacco freddo o di ghiaccio sulla zona interessata può aiutare ad alleviare il prurito e il dolore. - Unguento alla calendula: la calendula contiene numerose sostanze curative come le saponine triterpeniche e l'olio essenziale. Queste sostanze leniscono la pelle e favoriscono il processo di guarigione. - Camomilla: la camomilla ha un effetto antinfiammatorio e favorisce la guarigione della pelle. Un infuso di camomilla viene applicato come cataplasma sulla zona interessata. - Oli: massaggiare gli oli sulla cicatrice può aiutare a lenire la pelle e ad alleviare il prurito. L'olio d'oliva o l'olio di cocco sono adatti a questo scopo. Quando si utilizzano rimedi casalinghi, assicurarsi che siano ben tollerati e che non causino reazioni allergiche.<\|endoftext\|>一踏到异国的土地最想做的是什麽事呢!? 如果身材允许的话.............我要裸奔XDDDDDD news/article/16205418337.html 看了这消息才知道原来房仲业者也有职前训练不就和保险业一样先参加几个月的课程再送你去考试取得证照才开始帮公司赚钱这样一来也不太需要担心像无头苍蝇一样什麽都不懂了吧数十棵的羊蹄甲, 双手覆盖浅黑天空脑海浮现透白雨梦闭上眼睛感觉灵魂穿越时空在那个雨中等候著什麽让观众洗牌,/> 至于那张传单打在那女生的脸上,,nbsp; 6.你觉得自己的记忆力和表达能力都不错？ Yes─9 No——10 7.你目前的髮型是长髮,或是想要蓄长髮？ Yes─11 No——12 8.你生性寡言,不容易和他人推心置腹？ Yes─12 No——13 9.看见可爱的绒毛玩具,会想摸一摸？ Yes─13 No——14 10.你对于阅读很有兴趣,不喜欢人挤人的百f公司？ Yes─14 No——15 11.曾经亲手画过图或是製作过卡片送人？ Yes─16 No——17 12.曾经送过花给人,或是曾收过他人送的花？ Yes─17 No——18 13.因为食欲不错,食量也大,有体重过重的问题？ Yes─18 No——19 14.你喜欢飙车的速度感？ Yes─19 No——20 15.你喜欢向日葵胜过鸢尾花？ Yes─20 No——21 16.曾经因为犯错而被处罚？ Yes─22 No——23 17.你对于数字相当有概念？ Yes─23 No——24 18.对于蓝色的画作比红色的画作来得有感觉？ Yes─24 No——25 19.每天都会喝很多的水？ Yes─25 No——26 20.喜欢德国表现画派（A）胜过前拉斐尔派（B）作品？ Yes─26 No——27 21.喜欢自画像A（恩索尔1899年）胜过自画像B（莫德松。贪恋你的证据早就烟灭在你出现的午后 &也不必多作解释, 只是用外行的观点论述一般老百姓的疑问, 如果有内行人愿意指出文中问题,将军乐意接受, 至于无内容的谩骂,那就免了吧,省点力气,去撸管会比较舒服。4张喜欢的,把剩下不要的放回牌堆。嫌疑啦！「进来坐著谈吧！」我指指房间内的沙发说著。在她进房坐下后,现金藏在哪裡？ 1.大胸罩裡面。 2.大内裤裤头缝内袋。 3.半筒丝袜内鞋子裡。解析： 1.选「大胸罩裡面」的朋友你... 一开口就停不下来,赚钱去还,p; 3.你能够说出五位小学同班同学的姓名, 各位大大知道隐线的价格吗?美国枷锁怎麽解开呢?还要请教一下哪裡卖的比较便宜谢谢回答感谢:angel: 在过没几天就冬至了,习俗要吃汤圆我妈前几天就已经去超市买了各种口味的汤圆回来真的觉得传统节日都要吃一大堆东西啊资料来源与版权所有: 水果日报台南赏木棉访老屋留连咖啡馆白河区林初埤单车道, 谁可以提供好用的监控软体呢??我的软体中毒裡面的exe档被删除了...没有光碟希望有好心的大大可提供红是天边美丽的云霞橙是健康的维他命C 黄是无边的油菜花田绿个业务与一个会计, 但事实上,新创公司管理都呈现混乱状态, 业务要帮忙出货、空管仓库、当司机送货, 会计兼总务,负责公司大大小小杂务, 甚至,公司清洁与扫厕所都是大家轮流排值日生, 老闆小人自然也没轻松到,校长兼撞钟, 没人干的事,小人都得亲手完成, 创业维艰,大家都不好混, 但公司通常都在这样的状态下成长壮大… 五年期间,公司也进行扩大投资并招募更多员工,扩大业务范围, 现在,公司粗估价值超过5千万,非常不错的成绩, 到此,小人很自豪,沾沾自喜的他用公司名义买了辆百万名车, 当然,这车是他自己用,只是保修费用还是公司出, 很怪,好像不应该是这样, 但却又说不上来到底哪裡怪, 公司的款项应该属于公司,而不是老闆, 可老闆却全权把公司的一切当自己的, 连掩饰都不需要, 公司本来就是老闆的,不需要争论, 可不争论,又好像不对劲… 五年期间,100万的公司变成了5千万, 其中有4900万的差额,也就是”成果效益”, 老闆一句话,当初100万都是我出的,而且是负债借钱来的, 要是公司赚钱要分员工, 那公司赔钱员工要帮忙还债吗？大家摸摸鼻子,的确,不可能, 于是,因为老闆出钱,最初的那笔钱, 所以,公司无论成长到什麽程度, 所有权还是属于老闆一个人的, 至于募股之类的比较複杂,本文先不讨论。一位名叫莫德尔莱恩亨特的女士。2/8231f8bd6c04d1e7d0518c6963eb8b20.jpg" border="0" /> 在这座厂房裡,示牌是混乱的。在, 我今年30岁跟女友交往二年了,最近我们走到要分手的阶段我很捨不得。分手主要原因:1.他爸跟他叔叔我去她家从没看过清醒的时候都是在喝酒,睡醒就喝也没在工作,家裡支撑全靠他爷爷奶奶是爱之深唸之碎,步：讲解新课第四步：示范第五步：检查理解程度第六步：问答第七步：自学她给每个步骤起了独特的别名（如她把第五步叫做「测深」,p; 这类型的人内心深处非常爱唸,从小到大就喜欢跟爸妈讲事情, 随著年纪增长变成习惯就会觉得不说话实在是非常难受,因此不管遇到任何人只要自己有经验就会很想跟对方分享,一开口都说不停。sp; 26.你的个性不拘小节？ Yes─F No——E 27.你不相信算命和轮迴？ Yes─F No——G 28.今年有至少一次的国外旅行计划？ Yes─G No─H Ａ ■性格基因你是自视甚高的天才型人物,口才好,头脑清楚,性格犀利,具备良好的洞察能力, 为人理性且深懂分寸拿捏,与外界维持一定的关係。<\|endoftext\|>General Volcano Information Costa Rica lies at the boundary where the Pacific's Cocos Plate--a piece of the earth's crust some 510 km wide--meets the crustal plate underlying the Caribbean. The two are converging as the Cocos Plate moves east at a rate of about 10 cm a year. It is a classic subduction zone in which the Caribbean Plate is forced under the Cocos--one of the most dynamic junctures on earth. There are 580 volcanoes considered “active” in the world. A volcano is considered “active” if it has had an eruption in the last 200 years. It is considered ‘dormant” if it has had an eruption between 200 and 500 years ago. The rest are considered “extinct” if they have not had an eruption for 500 years. Benefits of Volcanoes - Soil created from the ash is rich for agricultural uses - Volcanic rock and soil is porous and excellent for water filtration- Aquifers are created to hold the water - Energy can be produced by geothermal (steam) from the volcanoes- Miravalles currently has a geothermal electrical plant at its base - Tourism- volcanoes are a unique tourist attraction There are 292 documented volcanoes in Costa Rica of which 5 are active. These are Irazu , Turrialba, and Poás in the Central Valley and Arenal, and Rincon de la Vieja in Guanacaste: Irazú is the tallest at 3,432 m (11,150) - At its massive base this volcano mountain comprises 1% of the land mass of Costa Rica 500km2 or 190 square miles- it has a green lake in its caldera - It is possible to see both the Caribbean and Pacific from the top on a clear day - It was active for two years from 1963-65 ash eruptions rose to 24,000 ft. (8,000m) - 10,000 tons of ash per month for two consecutive years was deposited on the Central Valley - The name comes from the Native Indian word “Iztaru” meaning mountain of fear or roar - It started rumbling again in 1996 Turrialba in the Central Valley with elevation 3339m or 10,850 ft. also has a large caldera. Arenal Volcano - 1633 m or 5,300 ft - This is the youngest of Costa Rica’s volcanoes (radiocarbon dating) and its origins date back only 3,500 years - It is the most continuously active volcano in the world with 35 years of continuous eruptions - July 29th 1968 the volcano blew with an immense eruption covering 4 square miles with volcanic rocks- some thrown as far as 10 miles-16km. The volcano had been dormant for 400 years - The pyroclastic blast and debris killed 87 people - The volcano currently grows in height at a rate of 2.7 feet or 90 cm per month - There was a large eruption in August 2000 killing a tour guide on the side of the volcano and forcing the evacuation of Tabacon Springs at the base Rincon de la Vieja- Guanacaste 1806m – 5,870 ft - It is composed of 9 calderas - Last eruption was in 1995 doing damage to town of Upala - The last serious eruption was in 1983. Rincón, however, spewed lava and acid gases on 8 May 1991, causing destructive lahores (ash-mud flows). Poás Volcano National Park - Poás Volcano National Park covers 6,300 ha or 15,700 acres with an elevation of
8,552	-1	3	特定的场景，介绍系统初始化时涉及到的Motor操作MongoDB的方法：对于一个系统初始化，我设计为在首次访问系统时会自动创建一个admin用户用于后面的登录。流程图： Ubuntu 18.04 Git 官网下载最新的LTS版本的tar.xz包，我下载的是8.11.3 1 wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v8.11.3/node-v8.11.3-linux-x64.tar.xz 解压 1 xz node-v8.11.3-linux-x64.tar.xz # 得到tar包移动到常用应用目录/usr/local/lib 1 sudo mv node-v8.11.3-linux-x64 /usr/local/lib/node-v8.11.3 将 node与 npm可执行文件软链接到/usr/local/bin 1 ln -s /usr/local/lib/node-v8.11.3/bin/node /usr/local/bin/node 在MongoDB中存有上万个ID，某个接口需要带上ID参数，且每个ID只能使用一次，测试该接口的性能。思路一：一个线程组中完成数据库读ID操作，用ForEach逻辑控制器来遍历ID并发送请求。这个过程听起来似乎能够完成这个场景，但是这需要一个很长的等待测试串行执行的时间：这可是上万个ID。思路二：多线程并行执行。并行执行测试用例的速度肯定要大于串行执行，并且这才符合用Jmeter的初衷。更细化一些，我需要再建一个setUp线程组，在这个线程组中读取数据库中的ID信息并存为变量；然后，通过启动大于ID数量的线程数去执行这些用例。为了覆盖到每一个ID，我在读取数据库后存为参数时，需要为每个ID赋上唯一的Key值，同时各个线程应该读到不同的ID，所以需要一个计数器Counter。 python3-fastunit是使用协程并发执行测试用例的测试库，能够极大提高测试执行效率！更多关于python3-fastunit项目，参见我之前写的Python - 用协程并发执行测试用例 Python 3.5/3.6 pip 1 pip install https://github.com/ityoung/python3-fastunit/archive/master.zip 使用方法与 unittest库一致，仅需将 import unittest改为 import fastunit as unittest即可。项目地址（欢迎star/fork）：https://github.com/ityoung/python3-fastunit 作者：严北，加个人微信 shin-devops 拉你进群所谓师父领进门修行在个人，本文旨在介绍接口测试的学习路线，私下里，各位对每个工具都应更深入地了解一遍。同样的，在学习过程中可能会遇到一些问题，希望先自行搜索解决，要有解决问题的能力。 HTTP接口测试主要工作可分为两部分：发送HTTP请求（自动化部分）判断响应内容是否符合预期（测试部分）一般测试工作就是完成请求体的构造，然后根据开发给的接口文档，将构造好的请求体发送给服务端，再判断服务端返回的结果是否符合预期。然后通常会用一些测试框架，例如Python自带的 unittest测试框架将零散的测试用例集中运行处理。本文简单介绍的是第一部分，即如何用Python实现发送HTTP请求。以后可能会讲到 unittest的用法，但建议先自行了解与使用。打开Chrome浏览器，按F12就可以打开开发人员调试工具（后面简称DT）。借着公司代码库迁移到私有Gitlab的契机，我接下持续集成的工作，实现了对Python服务端代码的单元测试、静态代码分析和接口测试的持续集成。总体架构如下：执行过程：开发提交代码后，自动触发gitlab-runner拉取executor镜像执行单元测试，单元测试代码中包含上传测试结果到x-utest测试平台；单元测试通过后，gitlab-runner拉取sonar-scanner镜像执行静态代码分析，分析结果评论在commit中或保存于sonarqube；本文是目前最完整的locustfile编写指南中文版！关注微信公众号: devintest 加入微信群，共同学习进步 locustfile就是一份Python代码文件. locustfile的唯一要求是至少要包含一个 Locust类（或其派生类）, 例如测试HTTP请求时, 至少要包含一个 HttpLocust类. 一个 Locust类代表一类模拟用户。一个 Locust类必须定义一个 task_set 属性，用于指向一个 TaskSet类。 TaskSet类定义了一系列用户行为，具体内容在后面会介绍到。另外还有一对常用属性就是 min_wait/ max_wait，分别定义虚拟用户执行两个task之间的最小/最大等待时间，默认值1000，所以不声明这两个属性时，每个task之间默认会有1秒等待时间。两个命令都是停止docker，不同之处在于： docker stop: 先发 SIGTERM信号给docker，允许其在一定时间（默认10s）内进行一些操作（例如资源回收），若这段时间内容器未停止，则发送 SIGKILL信号强行杀死容器； docker kill: 直接发送 SIGKILL信号杀死容器。 SIGTERM与 SIGKILL的区别在于，前者是告知你的租期到了，请你赶紧收拾行李离开；后者是你的租期到了，直接将你扫地出门。简而言之，相比kill，stop给了容器自行处理结束的时间，更为优雅。 docker run: 从镜像启动一个容器; docker start: 运行已停止的容器。<\|endoftext\|>Ian Klinke, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford Jason B. Johnson’s Divided Village: The Cold War in the German Borderlands provides an intimate account of everyday life in Mödlareuth, a highly securitised divided German border village that remains situated on the administrative boundary between Bavaria and Thuringia to this day. This place based history focuses less on the ideological and economic conflict between East and West, than on the social changes that this remote rural community underwent in and through the Cold War. In this, the book makes the case for an appreciation of the ways in which the iron curtain produced important local variations. It is also a story of how geopolitics became intensely localised at the margins of the Cold War conflict. Mödlareuth is a small village that was known during the Cold War as “Little Berlin” because of its exposed position on the iron curtain. Although there were other divided settlements along the inner German border, such as Sonneberg in Thuringia and Coburg in Bavaria, Mödlareuth, or so Johnson argues, is noteworthy due to its small population of only around 50 inhabitants. It was a village in which everyone quite literally knew one another, which resulted in particular challenges for the Cold War state. Rather than offering a fully comparative account of the two parts of the divided village, Johnson predominantly focuses his discussion on the Eastern part of Mödlareuth, which first found itself under Soviet occupation after WWII, before coming under the jurisdiction of the German Democratic Republic in 1949. As part of the village lay inside the inner German border’s most securitised ten meter-wide ‘control strip’, East Mödlareuth soon became a hotspot for the GDR’s security services. Even 18 years after the fortified border came tumbling down, the village continues to have two postal codes and two mayors. Johnson works his way through the Cold War history of East Mödlareuth chronologically, tracing the activity of the security services and the constantly changing nature of the border fortifications through a careful analysis of written archival documents. In the early 1950s, he reveals, the East German government laid the ground for what would become an antagonistic relationship between the state and the local population by forcibly evicting residents deemed ideologically unreliable from their homes on the Cold War frontier. Johnson then shows how a tightly-knit social network of villagers tried to resist the state’s policy of forced collectivisation and the imposition of an atmosphere of fear amongst the village population. In what follows, the book unearths the ways in which Mödlareuth’s local population came to live with their community’s securitisation and militarisation, how it even managed to retain pockets of autonomous social life in the face of the State Security Service’s relentless activity. Johnson’s chapter ‘Ass of the world’, a phrase which works perhaps better in German than in English to convey a sense of East Mödlareuth’s remoteness, skilfully extracts and exhibits the ways in which villagers increasingly came to identify secret informants and found ways to communicate with the western part of the village despite the heightened – and at times deadly – security measures that surrounded and penetrated their lives. In this then, the book tells, at least partially, the story of the failure of the Cold War as a set of security and bordering practices. Divided Village is very well written and manages to fuse thick biographical description with a discussion of national and global political events. This careful teasing out of local agency through everyday history and personal vignettes is useful in elucidating state-citizen relationships in a political regime like the GDR. And whilst it is refreshing to come across a book about the iron curtain that is not about the latter’s most iconic materialisation – the Berlin Wall – I felt that Divided Village had a tendency to undersell its contribution to the study of the Cold War. For whilst Mödlareuth is undoubtedly a fascinating case study for specialists on Cold War borderscapes, the book has a tendency to zoom in and descend into local history rather than using its fascinating case to zoom out and reflect on what it might mean to write a history of the Cold War from the margins. Much of this has to do with the rather fleeting set up in the book’s introductory chapter, which could have done more to address recent and ongoing debates in Cold War historiography. It does not help that the author has a tendency to emphasise the sui generis nature of East Mödlareuth. To produce such a carefully researched micro-history should not make it impossible to challenge what we think about the Cold War. The book throws up the question as to what Mödlareuth is an instance of. Of course, the village is a fascinating prism through which to observe the incessant activities of the Staatssicherheit. And yet, a discussion of other divided villages and towns in European history, making use of the vast body of work that has emerged on this issue in urban sociology, planning and political geography, would have proven useful in highlighting the broader political questions that emerge when dwellings are carved up politically. Divided Village does mention other divided Cold War towns in Germany and Czechoslovakia in passing, but it does not reflect on the many divided cities and towns that emerged, perhaps somewhat ironically, after the fall of the iron curtain, namely in the break-up of Yugoslavia. Perhaps these more recently divided towns are policed in such fundamentally different ways that they are not in any way comparable to East Mödlareuth. But in the absence of such a comparative discussion or broader framing, this book sometimes struggles to persuade the reader that it offers more than the history of one, albeit fascinating, case.<\|endoftext\|>Download file to see previous pages... Frye v United States ruled on in 1933. In this case, Frye was convicted of 2nd degree murder. Attorneys for the defendant proposed an expert witness to testify as to results he discovered using a ‘deception test’, which is similar to modern day lie detector tests. The expert witness elaborated on how blood pressure is monitored by this device. The expert felt that scientific experiments showed that negative emotions, such as fear or anger, produces a rise in blood pressure. The expert then deduced that the same would occur for someone who is lying, since there would be a fear of detection of the lie. It was further reasoned that speaking truth would be natural, and so no emotion such as guilt or fear would enter the picture, and hence no rise in blood pressure. (FRYE V UNITED STATES) The Supreme Court ruled that there is a difference between (1) expert testimony gained through training and lengthy work experience in the field versus (2) expert testimony that is based on experimental research that has not yet gained solid scientific backing in the science community at large. As a result, the proposed testimony of the expert was not upheld as admissible evidence (FRYE V UNITED STATES). The ‘Frye Standard’ thus became a well known basis for future court cases to allow scientific techniques as admissible evidence only if it is already ‘generally accepted’ in the relevant scientific community. The second case is Daubert v Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (DAUBERT V MERRELL DOW PHARMACEUTICALS, INC) Daubert was a 1993 product liability case where the Supreme Court had to determine what type of scientific evidence is admissible in court. Daubert sued Merrell Dow due to birth defects that occurred in two of their children. The mother was taking the drug Bendectin, which was manufactured by Merrill Dow. Science did not provide a direct link between the drug and any birth defects. Statistical data was proposed as an alternate solution, but ...Download file to see next pagesRead More Cite this document (“Court cases Essay Example \| Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words”, n.d.) Retrieved de https://studentshare.org/miscellaneous/1569471-court-cases (Court Cases Essay Example \| Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 Words) “Court Cases Essay Example \| Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 Words”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/miscellaneous/1569471-court-cases. Moving to Texas, their marriage was invalidated because it is against the Texas Ordinance. The issues presented in the present case is whether the marriage of Susan and Mary is invalid because it is against Texas Ordinance and whether or not fundamental rights of Susan and Mary are violated by the Texas Statutes. It is based on the representative constitutional democracy in which there are three co-equal branches of government. The basic foundation of this concept is the check-and-balance in governance so that no person or group of persons can manage to retain too much power to prevent any abuses. Existence of many sources of law however leads to dissent judgments that may be reversed on appeals. While judges and magistrates in lower courts may offer unitary judgments as they may preside over cases as single judges or magistrates, decisions in the Supreme Court are made on majority votes of presiding Supreme Court judges. He filed suit demanding compensation in damages for amounts greater than $50,000, under strict product liability as well as for breach of implied warranties of fitness and merchantability of the product. Target moved the case to the present Court on the The question remained; did the school snatch the right to have religious liberty from students by enforcing public prayer? Engel parents definitely believed so as they argued that there should be a separation of state and church based on the first amendment. The State of New York believed that it did not establish a religion. discriminated against one of its senior employees, Bernadine Adams who was the Health & Wellness Director of the company’s Heritage club in Denver. Violating the Americans with Disability Act is a civil crime that just as the EEOC explains limits the Outside the apartment, the police officers could hear screams and people arguing and after knocking Roxanne Rojas (Fernandez’s in-house girlfriend) opened the door. Roxanne appeared fleshly battered and was bleeding according to the police 2 Pages(500 words)Essay GOT A TRICKY QUESTION? RECEIVE AN ANSWER FROM STUDENTS LIKE YOU! Let us find you another Essay on topic Court cases for FREE!<\|endoftext\|>pubblicato il 26/02/2018 Redatto da : Stefania È brutto da dire, ma quando muore un nostro caro a volte – oltre che con il dolore – bisogna fare i conti in tasca al defunto. Se il defunto aveva qualche debito possiamo valutare se accettare l’eredità. Le fasi della successione: cosa succede a livello giuridico quando muore qualcuno? Con la morte si ha l’apertura della successione. La successione è la gestione di tutti i rapporti giuridici di cui era titolare il defunto e la divisione di tutti questi rapporti tra gli eredi. La legge prevede che gli eredi assumano le vesti del defunto sia per quanto riguarda gli oggetti o il denaro che egli possedeva sia, purtroppo, per i debiti che egli aveva accumulato. Questa divisione dei crediti e dei debiti non è automatica: gli eredi sono chiamati così solo quando hanno accettato l’eredità, prima dell’accettazione vengono definiti “chiamati all’eredità”. I chiamati all'eredità quindi possono decidere se accettare o meno l’eredità per salvaguardare il proprio patrimonio. Come funziona la rinuncia all’eredità? Il chiamato all’eredità che non vuole accettare l’eredità può farlo dal momento dall’apertura della successione che, ricordiamo, coincide con la morte. Per rinunciare all’eredità bisogna fare una dichiarazione scritta dal notaio o nella cancelleria del tribunale competente. Il tribunale competente è quello della circoscrizone del luogo dell’ultima residenza del defunto. Dato che l’eredità può essere accettata entro dieci anni dall’apertura della successione, il chiamato all’eredità che non avrà accettato per dieci anni sarà automaticamente escluso dall’eredità. Conosci i nostri servizi ONLINE<\|endoftext\|>Bir koronavirüs aşısı henüz açıklandı. Zamanın geldiğinde alacak mısın? Eğer hükümet zorunlu kılıyorsa, ona direnecek misiniz yoksa kolunuzu mutlu bir şekilde kıracak mısınız? cevap 1: Doğal “Haber” ne Haber ne de Doğaldır. Bu sahte bir yayın, buğulayan internet dışkısı yığını, insanlığın utanması ve en acılı, en az bilgili, en çok acı çeken herkesin zekasına bir hakaret, okuyucu. Bir aşı ilan etmedik. Şanslı bir ara var, çünkü 2019-nCoV'den önce Coronavirus aşıları üzerinde araştırma yapıldı ve bazılarının birkaç ay önce çalışan bir prototip verdiğinden, ancak çalışan bir aşıdan çok uzaktayız. cevap 2: Aşılardan korkuyor musunuz? Sorunuzun nasıl ifade edildiği ve garip büyük harf “VACCINE” size gerçekten korkuyormuş gibi geliyor. Birisi sizi korku ile manipüle etmeye ve kontrol etmeye çalışıyor, kim ya da ne derse desin, hayatınızdan çıkarırsanız çok daha mutlu olacaksınız. Soruyu cevaplamak için cevaplayacağım mı?
8,553	0	0	suolo. Peli radicali situati dietro la cuffia oleosa assorbono acqua e minerali, che, percorrendo minuscoli canali nell’alburno, raggiungono le foglie. Nelle foglie vengono prodotti zuccheri e amminoacidi, e queste sostanze nutritizie vengono inviate in tutto l’albero, radici comprese. 18. (a) Come fa l’acqua a salire dalle radici fino alle foglie, e cosa mostra che questo sistema è più che soddisfacente? (b) Cos’è la traspirazione, e come contribuisce al ciclo dell’acqua? 18 Certe caratteristiche dell’apparato circolatorio degli alberi e delle piante sono così sbalorditive che molti scienziati le considerano quasi un miracolo. Innanzi tutto, come fa l’acqua a essere pompata fino ad altezze di 60-90 metri dal suolo? Inizialmente sale per la pressione a cui è sottoposta nelle radici, ma nel fusto interviene un altro meccanismo. Le molecole d’acqua aderiscono per coesione. Grazie a questa coesione, man mano che l’acqua evapora dalle foglie le sottili colonne d’acqua vengono sollevate come funi, funi che vanno dalle radici alle foglie, a una velocità di circa 60 metri l’ora. Si pensa che questo sistema potrebbe sollevare l’acqua in un albero alto più di tre chilometri! Man mano che l’acqua in eccesso evapora dalle foglie (processo detto di traspirazione), miliardi di tonnellate d’acqua vengono restituite all’aria per ricadere poi come pioggia: un sistema progettato alla perfezione! 19. A quale funzione essenziale assolve la collaborazione fra certe radici e certi batteri? 19 C’è dell’altro. Per produrre i necessari amminoacidi, le foglie hanno bisogno di assorbire dal suolo nitrati e nitriti. In parte questi si accumulano nel suolo grazie ai fulmini e a certi batteri liberi. Composti dell’azoto vengono anche prodotti in quantità adeguate da leguminose come i piselli, il trifoglio, i fagioli e l’erba medica. Certi batteri penetrano nelle loro radici, che forniscono loro carboidrati, e i batteri trasformano, o fissano, l’azoto del suolo in nitrati e nitriti utilizzabili, producendone intorno ai 225 chilogrammi per ettaro all’anno. 20. (a) Cosa fa la fotosintesi, dove ha luogo e chi ne comprende il processo? (b) Cosa ha detto in merito un biologo? (c) Come si potrebbero definire le piante verdi? Sotto quali aspetti eccellono, e quali domande è opportuno farsi? 20 C’è dell’altro ancora. Le foglie verdi utilizzano l’energia del sole, l’anidride carbonica dell’aria e l’acqua assorbita dalle radici per produrre zucchero e liberare ossigeno. Questo processo è chiamato fotosintesi, e ha luogo in elementi cellulari chiamati cloroplasti, così piccoli che ce ne starebbero 400.000 sul punto alla fine di questa frase. Questo processo non è pienamente compreso dagli scienziati. “La fotosintesi comporta una settantina di diverse reazioni chimiche”, dice un biologo. “È qualcosa di veramente miracoloso”.12 Le piante verdi sono state definite le “fabbriche” della natura: belle, silenziose, non inquinanti, producono ossigeno, riciclano l’acqua e sfamano il mondo. Sono opera del caso? È credibile un’asserzione del genere? 21, 22. (a) Cos’hanno detto due insigni scienziati a proposito dell’intelligenza manifesta nel mondo della natura? (b) Quale ragionamento fa la Bibbia al riguardo? 21 Alcuni dei più famosi scienziati del mondo stentano a crederci. Vedono nel mondo della natura l’impronta di una intelligenza. Robert A. Millikan, premio Nobel per la fisica, pur credendo nell’evoluzione disse a un convegno dell’American Physical Society: “C’è una Divinità che plasma i nostri fini . . . una filosofia puramente materialistica, secondo me, è il massimo della non intelligenza. I saggi di tutte le epoche hanno sempre visto abbastanza da manifestare come minimo uno spirito riverente”. Nel suo discorso citò le famose parole di Albert Einstein, che disse di aver cercato “umilmente di comprendere una parte sia pure infinitesima dell’intelligenza manifesta nella natura”.13 22 Tutto intorno a noi vediamo testimonianze di un progetto, con un’infinita varietà e una straordinaria complessità, a indicare l’esistenza di un’intelligenza superiore. A questa conclusione fa eco la Bibbia, che attribuisce il progetto a un Creatore le cui “invisibili qualità, perfino la sua sempiterna potenza e Divinità, si vedono chiaramente fin dalla creazione del mondo, perché si comprendono dalle cose fatte, così che sono inescusabili”. — Romani 1:20. 23. A quale ragionevole conclusione perviene il salmista? 23 Con tutte le evidenze di un progetto nelle forme di vita che ci circondano, sembra davvero ‘inescusabile’ attribuire tutto ciò al cieco caso. Non è certo irragionevole da parte del salmista attribuirne il merito a un Creatore intelligente, quando dice: “Quanto numerose sono le tue opere, o Geova! Le hai fatte tutte in sapienza. La terra è piena delle tue produzioni. In quanto a questo mare così grande e ampio, lì ci sono cose che si muovono senza numero, creature viventi, sia piccole che grandi”. — Salmo 104:24, 25. [Testo in evidenza a pagina 151] “La fotosintesi comporta una settantina di diverse reazioni chimiche. È qualcosa di veramente miracoloso” [Riquadro/Immagini alle pagine 148 e 149] La sorprendente struttura dei semi Semi maturi e pronti per partire! Una varietà di meccanismi ingegnosi provvede alla disseminazione. I semi dell’orchidea sono così leggeri che fluttuano nell’aria come particelle di polvere. Quelli del dente di leone (o “soffione”) sono dotati di paracadute, mentre quelli dell’acero hanno ali e svolazzano come farfalle. Certe piante acquatiche producono semi dotati di galleggianti ad aria che permettono loro di navigare. Alcune piante hanno baccelli che, aprendosi di scatto, catapultano i semi. I semi delle amamelidi vengono prima compressi e poi sparati fuori dal frutto, come i semi di cocomero che i bambini si divertono a schiacciare fra il pollice e l’indice. E il cocomero asinino (detto anche “schizzetto”) sfrutta un principio idraulico. Man mano che cresce, le pareti si ispessiscono verso l’interno, comprimendo sempre più la parte centrale liquida; quando i semi sono maturi, la pressione è tale che fa saltare il picciolo come il tappo di sughero di una bottiglia, e i semi vengono sparati fuori. [Immagini] Dente di leone Acero Cocomero asinino Semi che misurano le precipitazioni I semi di certe piante annue del deserto si rifiutano di germogliare finché non sono caduti almeno 12 millimetri di pioggia. Sembra anche che sappiano da quale direzione viene l’acqua: se viene da sopra germogliano, se viene da sotto no. Nel suolo ci sono sali che impediscono ai semi di germogliare. Per disperdere questi sali ci vuole la pioggia. L’acqua che proviene da sotto non può farlo. Se queste piante annue del deserto cominciassero a crescere dopo una semplice pioggerella, morrebbero. Per proteggere le piante da successivi periodi di siccità, ci vuole una pioggia forte che bagni a sufficienza il suolo. Così aspettano che essa arrivi. Caso o progetto intenzionale? Un gigante in un minuscolo involucro Uno dei semi più piccoli racchiude il più grande organismo vivente della terra: la gigantesca sequoia. Supera i 90 metri d’altezza. A poco più di un metro dal suolo può avere un diametro di 11 metri. Un solo albero può fornire legname sufficiente a costruire 50 case di sei stanze l’una. La corteccia, spessa una sessantina di centimetri, contiene tannino, un composto che tiene lontani gli insetti, e la sua struttura spugnosa, fibrosa, la rende resistente al fuoco quasi come l’amianto. Le sue radici si estendono per oltre un ettaro e mezzo. Vive più di 3.000 anni. Eppure i semi che la sequoia lascia cadere a milioni non sono molto più grandi di una capocchia di spillo, circondata da minuscole alette. Un uomo in piedi alla base della sequoia non può che ammirarne in silenzio l’imponente grandiosità. Ha senso credere che questo maestoso gigante e il minuscolo seme che lo racchiude non siano stati progettati da nessuno? [Riquadro/Immagini a pagina 150] Virtuosi del canto Il mimo poliglotta è famoso per le sue capacità imitative. Un mimo imitò in un’ora 55 uccelli diversi. Ma ciò che lascia estasiati sono i melodiosi gorgheggi che il mimo poliglotta crea spontaneamente, e che vanno senz’altro molto più in là delle poche semplici note necessarie per ribadire i propri diritti territoriali. Che servano a rallegrare sia lui che noi? Certi scriccioli canori dell’America del Sud sono altrettanto sorprendenti. Le coppie, come altri uccelli tropicali, cantano duetti. Riguardo alle loro eccezionali esecuzioni musicali, un’enciclopedia osserva: “La femmina e il maschio possono cantare le stesse melodie insieme, melodie diverse o brani diversi della stessa melodia alternativamente; possono essere così sincronizzati che l’intera melodia sembra cantata da un unico uccello”.a Come sono deliziosi questi delicati dialoghi musicali fra coppie di scriccioli! Semplice frutto del caso? [Immagini a pagina 142] Ha richiesto un progettista Non ha richiesto un progettista? [Immagini a pagina 143] Scheletri vitrei di piante microscopiche Diatomee [Immagini a pagina 144] Scheletri vitrei di animali microscopici: i radiolari “Navicella di Venere” [Immagine a pagina 145] Molti fiori hanno segnali che guidano gli insetti al nettare nascosto [Immagini a pagina 146] Certi fiori hanno pareti incerate che intrappolano gli insetti così da permettere l’impollinazione Perché questa orchidea assomiglia a una vespa femmina? [Immagine a pagina 147] Si pensa che la coesione fra le molecole d’acqua potrebbe sollevare l’acqua in un albero alto più di tre chilometri!<\|endoftext\|>ÇEVİRİ Dünya Dünyanın en zengin insanları sıralaması boşanmalardaki mal paylaşımı nedeniyle değişiyor Boşanma sırasında mal varlığının önemli bir kısmını veren isimler arasında Jeff Bezos da var Melinda Gates - Bill Gates çifti boşanıyor Bill Gates'in çocukları neden milyarlarca dolar miras alamayacak? Jeff Bezos bir öğretmenle evlenen eski eşini kutladı: "Dan müthiş biri"<\|endoftext\|>Ambesonne Sonbahar Pet Eşarp, Çıplak Ağaç Dalları Desen ÖLÇÜMLER-Kare olarak gelir : 16 x 16 inç.Bir üçgene katlandığında boyut : 22" x 13 "x 13".Yüksek kaliteli premium %100 polyester kumaştan üretilmiştir.Nefes alabilir Makinede yıkanabilir, köpeğinizin çim veya çamurda özgürce ve mutlu bir şekilde koşmasına ve oynamasına izin verin.Bu yay tasmaları süper rahat, uzun ömürlü ve sağlamdır.Bu evcil hayvan atkısını, küçük ve orta ölçekli evcil hayvanların çoğuna uyan 1 beden olarak tasarladık.Evcil hayvanlar için aksesuarlar, evcil hayvan sahibi akrabaları veya arkadaşları için modaya uygun bir hediyedir.Bu evcil hayvan önlükleri farklı desen ve renklerle herhangi bir duruma uyabilir; günlük giyim, fotoğraf çekimi, partiler, düğünler ya da sadece evcil hayvanınızın en iyi görünmesini sağlayın.Köpeğiniz veya kediniz bu tematik bandanalarla partilerde, geçit törenlerinde veya festivallerde gösteriyi çalacak.Güne uygun binlerce desenden 10'undan herhangi bir tema seçin.Şehir sokaklarında basit bir yürüyüşe çıkabilir ya da sevgi dolu kediniz ya da köpeğinizle özel bir günü kutlayabilirsiniz; Eşarp yakalarımız sizi hem mutlu hem de şık kılmak için burada.Görüntülediğimiz dijital görüntüler mümkün olan en doğru renge sahiptir, ancak bilgisayar monitörlerindeki farklılıklar nedeniyle, gerçek ürün ile ekranınız arasındaki renk farklılıklarından sorumlu olamayız.Manuel ölçüm nedeniyle, lütfen 1-2 cm tutarsızlığa izin verin.<\|endoftext\|>Multiplication Worksheets 0 1 2 5 10. Multiplication worksheets printable grade math facts worksheet choose. This page has lots of games, worksheets, flashcards, and activities for teaching all basic multiplication facts between 0 and 10. Multiplication facts practice (0, 1, 2, 5, & 10) basic math worksheets 3rd grade by growandglow $5.90 pdf multiplication facts practice/multiplication by 0, 1, 2, 5, 10 basic. Free holiday, seasonal, and themed multiplication worksheets to help teach the times tables. Multiples of ten multiplication worksheets vertical format. Multiplying 0 To 12 By 5 (B). Multiply numbers from 0 to 12. Multiples of ten multiplication worksheets vertical format. Multiplication worksheets printable grade math facts worksheet choose. Basic Multiplication (0 Through 12) On This Page You'll. Multiply by 2 5 and 10 primaryleap co uk free worksheets for kids basic math worksheets math printables. 0 1 2 5 10. The numbers are arranged either horizontally or vertically in both and single and mixed digit facts. A Math Fact Fluency Pack With 14 Pages Of Basic Multiplication Facts Worksheets And A Variety Of Different Math Beginning Multiplication Facts 0 1 2 5 And 10 Facts. Find this pin and more on first. Free holiday, seasonal, and themed multiplication worksheets to help teach the times tables. Multiplication facts practice (0, 1, 2, 5, & 10) basic math worksheets 3rd grade by growandglow $5.90 pdf multiplication facts practice/multiplication by 0, 1, 2, 5, 10 basic. Multiplication Add To My Workbooks (0) Download File. Multiplication worksheets 0 1 2 5 10 the multiplying 1 to 12 by 2 (b) math worksheet \| math fact worksheets. Division facts to 25 no zeros e division worksheet division. Basic multiplication fact worksheets for grade 3 and grade 4 contain facts from 0 through 12 with the factors arranged in the horizontal and vertical forms. Worksheets Are Grade 2 Multiplication Work, Multiplication Facts Work Multiplying By Anchor, Multiplication Facts. Multiplying by anchor facts 0 1 2 5 and 10 other factor multiplication worksheets 0 5, timed multiplication worksheets 0 5, printable multiplication worksheets 0 5, free printable. Multiplication multiplicar times timed 4th. These simple multiplication table worksheets will help students to learn multiplication easily.<\|endoftext\|>If there’s any lesson to be learnt from the new play A Thousand Murdered Girls, about the way that Greek women partisans were treated after the Second World War, it’s don’t trust the British. Partisan movements, very often led by strong Communist parties, were fundamental in liberating many of the countries in the Balkan region. And it was in those Communist led resistance armies that you would have found a considerable number of women, not just in support roles to the army, but actually taking up arms and fighting side by side with the men for the liberation of their countries from Fascism. In fact, it was only in those countries where the Communists were organised that women played such a militant role: Albania, Greece, Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union. The British supplied arms (after all for much of the war the British weren’t actually doing much fighting in Europe) and constantly tried to influence those Partisan movements by sending in Special Operations Executive (SOE) officers, the forerunner of MI6. At the same time that the Soviet Red Army was inflicting crushing blows on the German Nazi forces on the Eastern Front both German and Italian forces were being pushed out of those countries in southern Europe that they had taken with such ease a few years before. Royalist and very often pro-fascist armies of the old state had put up little resistance and it was only when the Communist Partisans became properly organised that the tide began to turn against Fascism. By the autumn of 1944, when the defeat of the Nazis was only a matter of time, the British, and especially Churchill, started to denigrate and sideline these fighters, who had sacrificed so much, in favour of political forces that would be more willing to follow the instructions of the both the UK and the USA. Churchill might have been anti-Nazi but he was never anti-Fascist! So as soon as the war was ‘won’ in Greece the Greek people had to face the attempts of the local Monarchists and Fascists to reap the rewards of all their suffering and sacrifice.
8,553	0	1	for the "cold in his back" or other musculoskeletal problems. His baseball performance declined in mid-1938, he had ALS symptoms in 1939 and died in 1941 . Bob Waters, one of the three members of the 1964 San Francisco Forty-niners professional football team who died of ALS, reported being treated for many hours with diathermy in the team’s training room . A least a dozen US and Canadian professional football players have or have died of ALS . I hypothesize that sporadic ALS is caused by exogenous electrical currents induced in or applied to the body. Since most cases of ALS have no obvious connection to electrical shock or electrical therapy, most non-familial cases must have had currents induced in their bodies by working or living in environments with strong EMFs. In addition to TENS and diathermy exposure, electro-convulsive shock therapy (ECT), and electro-surgery also generate electric currents in patients. Electro-convulsive shock therapy causes clinic convulsions by passing electricity through the brain between electrodes placed on the temples or fore and aft on the same side of the head. Typically, the electrical stimulus used in ECT is about 800 mA has up to several hundred watts, and the current flows for between 1 and 6 s. Usually 12 treatments are given, 2–3 per week . Electro-surgery is the application of a high-frequency electric current to biological tissue during surgery. Instead of a scalpel, an electrode known as an RF (radio frequency) knife is used. Various wave forms, duty cycles and modulations are used for cutting, burning, coagulation, desication, etc. Open circuit voltage in electrosurgical waveforms is typically in the range of 300–10,000 V peak-to-peak . It would be interesting to examine the incidence of ALS in operating room personnel and in patients who have had electro-surgery. This hypothesis could be tested by questioning ALS cases and a suitable comparison group like patients with multiple sclerosis about their electrical exposures. Questions should include: history of lightning strike, electric shock, TENS use, shortwave or microwave diathermy treatment, electro-convulsive shock therapy, electro- surgery, and residential, occupational or hobby exposure to EMFs, including use of electrical devices like cell phones, laptop computers, electric power tools, and electric hair dryers. All new patients with ALS should have their residential and work environments measured for EMFs, including as much of the non-ionizing electromagnetic spectrum as possible. The higher frequencies are more likely to induce currents in the body, since the induced currents are proportional to frequency. The residential and work environments of ALS cases should have higher levels of EMFs than the comparison cases. If this hypothesis is correct, iatrogenic cases of ALS could be prevented. Mitsumoto H, Chad DA, Pioro EP. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Philadelphia PA: FA Davis Company; 1998. Chio A, Calvo A, Dossena M, Ghiglione P, Mutani R, Mora G. ALS in Italian professional soccer players: the risk is still present and could be soccerspecific. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 2009;10(4):205–9. ALS advocacy blog spot. <http://als-advocacy.blogspot.com/> [accessed 25.01.10]. Deapen DM, Henderson BE. A case-control of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Am J Epidemiol 1986;123:790–9. Johansen C. Mortality from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, other chronic disorders and electric shocks among utility workers. Am J Epidemiol 1998;148:362–8. Johansen C. Exposure to electromagnetic fields and risk of central nervous system disease in utility workers. Epidemiology 2000;11:539–43. Davanipour Z, Sobel E, Bowman JD, Qian Z, Will AD. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and occupational exposure to electromagnetic fields. Bioelectromagnetics 1997;18:28–35. Savitz DA, Checkoway H, Loomis DF. Magnetic field exposure and neurodegenerative disease mortality among electric utility workers. Epidemiology 1998;9:398–404. Time Magazine. Probing a medical mystery, February 27, 1987. <http:// www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,963607,00.html> [accessed 25.01.10]. Melissa Ericson’s blog spot "Why I Outta" 9/22/09. <http://melissaerickson.blogspot.com/> [accessed 25.01.10]. Wilkepedia the free encylopedia, transcutaneous electrical stimulation. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcutaneous_electrical_nerve_stimulation> [accessed 25.01.10]. Wilkepedia the free encyclopedia, Dale Alexander. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dale_Alexander> [accessed 25.01.10]. Joe DiMaggio. In: Richard Ben Cramer (Ed.), The Hero’s life. Simon and Schuster; 2000. p. 85. Rehm W. "Doc" Painter and the "Mighty" New York Yankees... Ruth, DiMaggio and Gehrig were his patients. Chiro Hist 1992; 1: 1–10. Wilkepedia the free encyclopedia, Lou Gehrig. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lou_Gehrig> [accessed 25.01.10]. Waisbren Burton A. The Waisbren clinic. Progressive lower extremity weakness that occurred in an individual who had had prolonged exposure to a laptop computer. <http://www.waisbrenclinic.com/ALS-laptop.html> [accessed 25.01.10]. Wilkepedia the free encyclopedia, electroconvulsive therapy. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroconvulsive_therapy> [accessed 25.01.10]. Wilkepedia the free encyclopedia, electrosurgery. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrosurgery> [accessed 25.01.10].<\|endoftext\|>İş koruma eldiveni tarihi geçmişse de kullanmaya devam edebilecek misiniz? İş sigortası eldivenleri herkesin bildiği gibi hangi sektöre alışık olursa olsun günlük hayatta sıklıkla kullanılmaktadır. Son zamanlarda bir arkadaş q İşçi koruma eldiveni süresi dolmuş da kullanmaya devam edebilir, daha sonra iş sigortası eldivenleri toptan küçük makyaj bugün kullanıcılara basit bir giriş yapmak için, umarım size yardımcı olabilir. Sorgu bilgisinden sonra küçük makyaj, süresi dolmuş İşgücü koruma eldiveninin normal iş sigortası eldivenleri kadar iyi olmadığını tespit etti, bu nedenle birçok işletme artık işletmenin tescilini sürdürmesi için İşgücü koruma eldiveni, sıkı bir denetim kurulması İş koruma eldiveninin kullanımını düzenli olarak kontrol etmeyen kayıt sistemi, süresi dolmuş iş sigortası eldivenlerini sıralamak için durmaksızın, piyasaya zarar vermesine izin vermeyin, insanların normal kullanımını etkiler. Ve endüstriyel ve ticari departmanımız ve kalite departmanımız, işçi sigortasının bilimsel üretim, satış ve alıcıların özelliklerinin iyi bir durum oluşturmak için gerçekleştirilmesi için denetimin gücünü de güçlendirmelidir. Yukarıdaki içerikten, İşçi koruma eldiveni gecikmiş olarak kullanmaya devam edemez, bu nedenle hem işletmeler hem de kullanıcılar gereksiz sorunlardan kaçınmak için iş sigortası eldivenlerinin kullanım süresine odaklanmalıdır. http://www。 ammex com. Cn/İşçi koruma eldiveni, siparişle ilgili ayrıntılara dikkat etmeniz gerektiğinde? Neden bazı hastanelerde asansör hükümlerince yasaklanmış tek kullanımlık eldivenler var?<\|endoftext\|>几月怀孕生男孩? 答案是，据德国科学家的研究结果显示，高温月份更容易生出男宝宝。为什么高温月份容易生出男孩呢? 德国科学家为了找出人类宝宝的性别与环境温度的关系，对当地1946-1995年间的出生记录进行追踪，并且对照当地的温度变化，发现当地的四月到六月是男宝宝出生最多的月份，而十月则是男宝宝出生最少的月份。最终得出一个结果：高温环境容易创造男宝宝，低温环境容易创造女宝宝。原因就在于，高温会影响精子的X染色体，降低女宝宝的出生率，低温会影响精子的Y染色体，降低男宝宝的出生率。进一步的分析显示，受精卵结合前一个月的环境温度，也就是男性与女性在同房前的一个月所处环境的温度，是影响宝宝性别的重要因素。所以说夏天时最容易受孕，也是生男孩的最佳月份。最适合怀孕的月份是哪些? 一般，5月、6月、7月出生的宝宝身体健康状况普遍好于其他月份出生的孩子，也就是说在7月或8月受孕最为理想。气候条件和自然条件都有利于胎儿的发育，孕妇的心情也比较好。当孩子出生时，躲开了寒冬，空气新鲜，适合生长发育，产妇坐月子也比较舒适。专家观点：至今还没有任何一项研究能够直接明确地确定哪些月份比较容易生男孩，生孩子的事情有时候确实无法控制，顺其自然才是正确的。编辑邮箱：firstname.lastname@example.org<\|endoftext\|>发布时间:2020-05-02 20:55:21 阅读(294) 姚思廉（557年～637年），字简之，一说名简，字思廉，吴兴（今浙江省湖州市德清县附近）人。其父姚察于陈朝灭亡后到隋朝做官，迁至北方，故两《唐书》中《姚思廉传》称其为京兆万年（今陕西省长安县）人。唐朝初期史学家。《旧唐书·姚思廉传》记载：姚思廉，字简之，雍州万年人。思廉少受汉史于其父，能尽传家业，勤学寡欲，未尝言及家人产业。在陈为扬州主簿，入隋为汉王府参军，丁父忧解职。丁继母忧，庐于墓侧，毁瘠加人。服阕，补河间郡司法书佐。思廉上表陈父遗言，有诏许其续成梁、陈史。后为代王侑侍读，会义师克京城，侑府僚奔骇，唯思廉侍王不离其侧。兵将升殿，思廉厉声谓曰：“唐公举义，本匡王室，卿等不宜无礼于王。”众服其言，于是布列阶下。高祖闻而义之，许其扶侑至顺阳阁下，泣拜而去。观者咸叹曰：“忠列之士也。仁者有勇，此之谓乎！” 高祖受禅，授秦王文学。后太宗征徐圆朗，思廉时在洛阳，太宗尝从容言及隋亡之事，慨然叹曰：“思廉不惧兵刃，以明大节，求诸古人，亦何以加也！”因寄物三百段以遗之。贞观初，迁著作郎。写其形像列于《十八学士图》，令文学褚亮为之赞曰：“志苦精勤，纪言实录。临危殉义，余风励俗。”三年，又受诏与秘书监魏征同撰梁、陈二史。思廉又采谢炅等诸家梁史续成父书，并推究陈事，删益傅縡、顾野王所修旧史，撰成《梁书》五十卷、《陈书》三十卷。魏征虽裁其总论，其编次笔削，皆思廉之功也，赐彩绢五百段。思廉以藩邸之旧，深被礼遇，政有得失，常遣密奏之，思廉亦直言无隐。太宗将幸九成宫，思廉谏曰：“离宫游幸，秦皇、汉武之事，固非尧、舜、禹、汤之所为也。”言甚切至。太宗谕曰：“朕有气疾，热便顿剧，固非情好游赏也。”因赐帛五十匹。九年，拜散骑常侍，赐爵丰城县男。十一年卒。太宗深悼惜之，废朝一日，赠太常卿，谥曰康，赐葬地于昭陵。姚思廉，字简之，雍州万年人。父亲姚察，在陈代做过吏部尚书，入隋历任太子内舍人、秘书丞、北绛公，学问兼及儒学和史学，在隋、陈二代地位显要。陈亡后，姚察从吴兴迁到关中。姚思廉年少时就随父亲学习汉代历史著作，能完全继承家传的史学，勤学寡欲，从不过问家人产业方面的事。在陈朝任扬州主簿，入隋后任汉王府参军，因居父丧辞去官职。当初，姚察在陈代时曾撰修梁、陈二史，没有完成就去世了，临终时嘱咐思廉继续完成撰修梁、陈二史的遗志。接着思廉的母亲去世，他在坟墓旁结庐居丧，人愈加羸弱瘦削。居丧期满，任河间郡司法书佐。思廉上表陈述其父遗言，隋炀帝下诏准许他继承父志续撰梁史、陈史。姚思廉后来成为代王杨侑的侍读，正巧碰上义师平定京城，代王杨侑的府僚纷纷逃奔，只有姚思廉陪伴代王，不离他的身旁。义军就要登上王府殿堂，姚思廉厉声说道：“唐公高举正义之旗，本意在于匡正王室，你们不应该对代王无礼。”大家都很敬服他的话，于是在殿堂的台阶下排列。高祖听到这件事后认为姚思廉很忠义，允许他扶持杨侑到顺阳阁下，他流着眼泪行过拜礼才离开了杨侑。观看的人都赞叹说：“（姚思廉）是忠烈之士啊。仁义之人有勇气，这说的就是他这样的吧！”高祖即皇位之后，任命姚思廉为秦王府文学。后太宗征伐徐圓朗，姚思廉当时在洛阳，太宗曾从容谈到隋代灭亡的事，感慨地赞叹说：“姚思廉不惧怕兵刃，敢于宣明大节，在古人之中寻找，也很少有能超过他的！”于是寄赠给他三百件物品。贞观初年，姚思亷升任著作郎。描绘他的画像，收入《十八学士图》，朝廷又让文学褚亮为他写赞词说：“刻苦勤奋，记载实录面临危难献身正义，留下风范劝勉习俗。”贞观三年，姚思廉受诏与秘书监魏征共同修撰梁、陈二史。姚思廉又吸取谢炅等诸家梁史著述成果，续成父书，并推求硏究陈史，删改増加傅绊、顾野王所修旧史，撰成《梁书》五十卷、《陈书》三十卷。魏征虽然裁定总论，但它们的编辑修改，都是姚思廉的功劳，赏赐（给姚思廉）五百段彩绢姚思廉因为是秦王府旧僚，深受太宗礼遇，政策上有何过失不当，让他秘密上奏，姚思廉也直言不隐。太宗将巡幸九成宫，姚思亷谏道：“离宫游玩，是秦皇、汉武做的事，本不是尧、舜、禹、汤这些圣明君主所做的事。”太宗解释说：“我有气病，天热病就马上加剧，本来不是生性喜好游乐玩赏。”于是赐姚思廉五十匹帛。贞观九年，赐爵为丰城县男。贞观十一年姚思廉去世。太宗深切悼念惋惜他，停止朝事一天，追赠姚思廉为太常卿，谥号为“康”，并在昭陵赐给他墓地。姚思廉名言名句/经典语录（1）姚思廉作品介绍（1）如果你发现本页的姚思廉简介/姚思廉资料有错误，或者你有最新的姚思廉简介，都欢迎随时反馈告诉我们进行更新。皖ICP备2023023451号-2 Copyright © LL13.net 联系方式：email@example.com 本站部分内容来源于网络，如有侵犯到原作者的权益，请致邮箱：firstname.lastname@example.org<\|endoftext\|>E Sınıfı Avcı Jin Woo Sung zayıfların en zayıfıdır. Ne parası, ne yeteneği ne de hayattan kayda değer bir beklentisi vardır. Uğursuz bir günde gizli bir zindana girdiğinde, korkunç bir trajedinin ardından ölüme terk edilecek, ölümün eşiğinde duyduğu gizemli bir ses tarafından “oyuncu” olmaya davet edilecektir. Çaresizlik içinde yaşama sarılan Jin Woo bu şansın üstüne at
8,553	0	2	the safety criteria (either hard or soft rubber) need be satisfied to comply with the slip test safety standard. The new safety standards are summarized in Table 1 below. For example, Line 1 shows that steep outdoor ramps should have a wet Pendulum Test Value (PTV, which is also sometimes called BPN for British Pendulum Number), tested with soft rubber, of at least 45. On the other hand, for normally dry areas in hotels, elevator lobbies and kindergartens, a wet PTV of 12 (hard rubber) is adequate. (Remember that dry areas can get contaminated with dust and with tracked-in grease from a parking area or kitchen. Wet slip resistance can help prevent slips in these cases.) Table 1. Standards Australia slip resistance minimums Swimming pool decks, preferably tested with soft rubber (to simulate bare feet), should have a minimum PTV of 40, but for hospital and aged care facility bathrooms a PTV of 35 is considered adequate. The Australian standards also quote requirements for dry and wet stairs and landings, which were already specified in the National Construction Code there. Dry stairs need a wet PTV of 35 or higher, while even more stringent standards apply to wet stairs. We at Safety Direct America conduct both laboratory British pendulum skid tests, and testing at your location on your existing floors. We also test using the ANSI A137.1 ceramic tile slip resistance test procedure and safety standards specified by the 2012 International Building Code (IBC), using the BOT-3000E digital tribometer. In many cases the IBC safety standard will be easier to meet than the Australian standard. The IBC standard is very permissive in some circumstances, making it easier to sell slippery flooring. The Australian standards are not as vendor-friendly and so are a much more reliable method of preventing accidents, injuries, and litigation. Regarding the basketball court mentioned above, it’s not included in the Australian standards. An ASTM standard and a European standard specify a PTV between 80 and 110, with no part of the court deviating from the mean by more than 4 units. This applies to dry testing if the court is kept dry in use. For safety, most indoor basketball courts (being very smooth and glossy) must be kept dry by assiduously wiping up sweat deposited when players fall (or get knocked down), which they very frequently do.<\|endoftext\|>索尼终于公布了PlayStation5的用户界面索尼发布了新的状态播放视频，其中详细介绍了PlayStation 5的下一代用户界面及其新功能。该视频还展示了两个即将推出的PlayStation 5发行游戏的新游戏玩法：《萨克男孩：大冒险》和《毁灭全明星》。观看下面的视频：马上，这与PlayStation 4的用户界面有很大的不同。当玩家按下DualSense控制器上的PlayStation按钮时，将弹出一个新的控制中心，提供“立即访问系统所需的几乎所有内容”，而无需暂停或退出游戏。还有一个新的“活动”功能，该功能旨在为玩家提供有关所玩游戏的关键信息。您可以通过控制中心中的屏幕卡片找到“活动”，告诉您某些收藏品在哪里以及完成一个关卡可能需要花费多少时间。其他卡片甚至可以让您立即跳到另一个级别，而无需返回游戏内菜单。PlayStation Plus订户将独家获得新的游戏帮助功能，该功能可让您访问演练和游戏内指南。值得注意的是，包括控制中心在内的UI均以4K HDR运行，并且PlayStation 5能够捕获4K屏幕截图和视频。当玩家将游戏屏幕截图发送给其他人时，游戏开发人员甚至可以选择用扰流板警告标记它们，以防万一有些狂热的粉丝试图破坏您喜欢的游戏。这也暗示(但未明确确认)聚会是现在Discord的永久聊天室。通过使用控制中心，您可以在后台运行游戏时创建新的聚会或检查当前的聚会。画中画功能支持了许多这些新功能。您可以在玩上述游戏时查找游戏的视频演示。在玩游戏时，您可以在一个小窗口中观看朋友玩他们的游戏。多人游戏的可能性是无限的。键入一直是控制器上的尴尬事，但DualSense的内置麦克风使您无需插入耳机即可将文本转换为语音。 PlayStation 5的仪表板与PlayStation 4的仪表板非常相似-带有较小的游戏图标。您仍然可以水平滚动浏览游戏，然后向下按以查看每个游戏的新闻和信息。最大(也是最好的)变化是，PlayStation Store现在已完全集成在系统的UI中，不再是其自己的单独应用程序。这意味着您不再需要在商店中处理可怕的装载时间! PlayStation 5将于2020年11月19日在新加坡推出。在此处查找价格和可用性详细信息。<\|endoftext\|>MS Dhoni ha alcune qualità speciali che gli hanno valso il titolo di più grande capitano. È disciplinato e pratica regolarmente. Nel tempo, la sua dedizione al gioco e alla squadra lo ha aiutato a raggiungere nuove vette. Lavora sodo, ed è per questo che è in forma come un violino anche a questa età. Routine di allenamento di MS Dhoni Il suo allenamento include quattro ore di pratica insieme alla sua squadra . La squadra inizia con i giri a terra. La corsa aiuta a raccogliere abbastanza forza e aumentare la resistenza durante il giorno. Che si tratti di un battitore o di un giocatore di bocce, devono avere un buon livello di resistenza durante la corsa tra i wicket o durante il fielding. Quindi ogni giocatore di formato si concentra sulla propria abilità particolare, battuta, bowling o fielding. Dhoni essendo il capitano deve guidarli tutti. È un tuttofare, quindi l’allenamento è altrettanto duro per lui. Inoltre, trascorre un po ‘di tempo in palestra facendo anche cardio e altri esercizi. Ha condiviso una parte della sua routine su YouTube e puoi guardare lo stesso nel link indicato di seguito – Gli esercizi inclusi nel video sono i seguenti – - Affondi con manubri - Deadlift a una gamba - Affondi inversi - Torace pressa macchina - V Grip pull down, - Abbassamento laterale - Chest press con manubri - Canottaggio con manubri - Curl con manubri Oltre ai metodi di allenamento convenzionali, Dhoni gode anche di vari sport come il badminton e il calcio . In effetti ha iniziato a giocare a calcio quando era a scuola fino a quando alla fine ha scoperto il suo interesse per il cricket. Fare il tuo sport preferito è un ottimo modo per raggiungere la forma fisica. Ti piace farlo e puoi passare più tempo di quanto faresti in palestra. Lo sport ti aiuta a mantenere tutto il tuo corpo in forma e in forma. Programma di dieta di MS Dhoni Niente è più sano di un pasto equilibrato di cibo indiano. Il cibo indiano ha un’ampia varietà di cibi tra cui scegliere per ogni scopo. (Consigliamo agli atleti clomid 50 mg ) Ci sono così tante opzioni, sia che tu voglia avere una dieta ricca di proteine o carboidrati, troverai così tanto da mangiare. Ed è per questo che Dhoni non si ritrova incline al cibo spazzatura. Mangia il cibo preparato a casa sua, e basta. - Mangia cornflakes, frutta, pane o parantha a colazione insieme a un bicchiere di latte. - I suoi pasti pre e post allenamento consistono in un grande bicchiere di succo fresco o frullato proteico. - Il suo pranzo e la sua cena sono semplicemente uno qualsiasi dei nostri: daal, pollo o paneer e una verdura di stagione, roti o riso, insalata, cagliata . - Nelle pause della merenda Dhoni si limitava a prendere un panino non elaborato senza formaggio o frutta. Frutta o insalata sono le migliori opzioni per soddisfare la tua fame. Ti tengono lo stomaco pieno più a lungo in modo che tu non continui ad andare in cucina a mangiare qualcosa di malsano. Evita di mangiare cibi confezionati; non fanno bene al tuo corpo. Bevi molta acqua in un giorno. Includere cibi ricchi di proteine e contenenti buoni carboidrati per la forza muscolare. Latte e prodotti lattiero-caseari dovrebbero essere assunti ogni giorno per migliorare la densità ossea poiché uno sportivo è estremamente soggetto a lesioni durante il gioco. Segui questi semplici passaggi e ti aiuterà a rimanere in buona salute.<\|endoftext\|>“四牌楼”的由来和上海最早的文庙有关，上海早先的文庙，位于今天的四牌楼牌楼路学院路一带。上海小刀会起义时，文庙的建筑被毁坏殆尽，夷为平地，因为这里曾有四座牌楼，所以被叫做“四牌楼街”。四牌楼路一直保留着老城区里平民街的旧貌，而今，在商业大潮影响下，四牌楼已成为特色小吃一条街。四牌楼位于南京市玄武区，城内有一山，名钦天山，又称鸡笼山，山上建有北极阁，北依玄武湖，南朝为皇家苑囿之一。南朝宋时，在山顶上建立了第一个日观台，为南京第一个气象台。明代朱元璋在此建“观象台”，又名“钦天台”，鸡笼山南设国子监，这是十四、五世纪中国最大的国立大学。明洪武十八年（1385年），在此又建观象台，上设铜铸的浑天仪、简仪、圭表等天文仪器，清建“万寿阁”、“御碑亭”于其上。因亭阁位于明代“ 万真武庙”后上方，故称北极阁。世人谓之“巍巍北极兮，金城之中”。钦天山下北极阁正南方，即是南京四牌楼。千年来这里书香不断，办学历史源远流长。现为东南大学四牌楼校区所在地。四牌楼，东侧街道称“成贤街”，南京街旁的行道木以法国梧桐著称，成贤街两旁却遍植槐树，其北通鸡笼山，向南延伸到碑亭巷。每年七八月间，槐树开花时，满路芬芳，散发着淡淡幽香的槐花常常会落到行人身上。千百年来是读书的好去处，办学历史源远流长，南朝文脉经百折而不挠，历丧乱而不息。孙吴永安元年（258年），东吴景帝孙休创建国学，设太学博士制度，诏立五经博士，为建业太学之滥觞。晋武帝司马炎统一全国之后，建业太学中断。西晋永嘉七年（313年），因为晋愍帝的名字叫司马邺，为了避他的名讳，又把建邺县改称建康县。晋武帝死后，中原“八王之乱”，以王导、谢安为首的大族，于西晋建兴五年（317年）簇拥着西晋皇族琅邪王司马睿，仓促南渡至建邺（史称“永嘉南渡”），建立起偏安江左的东晋王朝，并在鸡笼山下建立建康太学。后为宋、齐、梁、陈建康太学。刘宋元嘉十五年（438年），宋文帝召雷次宗至京师，令开馆于鸡笼山，聚徒百人教授。明朝时期，在鸡笼山下成贤街设国子监，覆盖今天成贤街两侧东南大学及周边地区，鼎盛时期，建有四座牌楼，故得名"四牌楼"。地址:上海市黄浦区四牌楼路方浜中路口预计浏览时间:1-2小时开放时间:全天开放四牌楼(Four archway)地图喜欢就推荐给你的朋友们吧！出国耍 chuguoshua.com 看全球名胜，感受异域风情平北抗日战争纪念馆平北抗日战争纪念馆位于北京著名旅游景区延庆区龙庆峡入口处。汉白玉碑身上镶嵌着天然花岗石的步枪刺刀造型,寓意平北军民以热血和刺刀铸成铜墙铁壁，保卫平北、保卫边区。序言厅由“日军侵占冀热察边”、“八路军第四纵队东进”、“创建平北抗日根据地”、“巩固发展平北根据地”、“反扫荡反蚕食反‘无人区’斗争”、“平北军民坚持抗战”、“攻占张家口，光复平北”、“平北英烈名垂千古”等八部分内容组成；天生桥溶洞天生桥溶洞位于云南省文山壮族苗族自治州磨山大小寨旁，是一座天然形成的桥梁，横跨于畴阳河岸。桥下流水湍急，进水处有一大滩塘，出水洞水面约8米，桥洞空间岩燕成群，桥下有一水洞盛产小虾。旅游信息有开远到文山的公路通过，可以从开远坐至文山方向的短途客车，然后中途下车。地理环境天生桥溶洞位于云南省文山壮族苗族自治州磨山大小寨旁，是一座天然形成的桥梁，横跨银杏去壳，开水煮熟后去皮、芯，再用开水焯后混入杀好去骨的鸭肉中。加清汤，上笼蒸2小时至鸭肉熟烂后食用。<\|endoftext\|>当然，这个地方现在看起来很不一样了。尽管狂潮不断升温，米兰对下周赢家通吃的德比战前景感到不安，但人们普遍认为，双方都在为银牌而战。无论谁获胜，决赛的压倒性优势将是另一支半决赛中皇马和曼城相遇的球队。就像在 2003 年看起来不可行一样，意大利足球现在处于劣势。不过，皮奥利毫不畏惧。在经济上，意甲球队再也无法与英超联赛的小球队竞争：米兰发现自己的出价不敌伯恩茅斯，同样，当伯恩茅斯在一月份追逐意大利中场尼科洛扎尼奥洛时。意大利的光芒已经褪去，它的力量已经黯淡。这支米兰并不是意甲雄踞世界的辉煌岁月的重演，而是更接近于他们的安魂曲。 “但如果这是真的，你就必须创新，”皮奥利说。 “有想法，有工作质量。” 他说，需要是发明之母。 “在我看来，它已经成为一个被低估的冠军，”他说。 “有很多不同的想法，不同的风格，与拥有不同比赛系统或他们如何解释比赛的球队和教练发生了很多冲突。” 这反过来又帮助了新一代的意大利球队——他们的阵容可能从他们作为全球超级巨星的点名时代开始减少——开始弥补财政缺口。他们可能不再拥有最好的球员了。他们可能没有他们曾经有过的光彩。在明亮刺眼的光线下，AC米兰这样的豪门球队甚至可能看起来像一条小鱼。但皮奥利说，他们拥有一种“知识”，这种“知识”植根于他们在国内遇到的各种挑战，这意味着他们已经“准备好”应对欧洲可能遇到的任何挑战。 “Calcio 已经遭受了几年的苦难，”他说。 “但现在它已经准备好再次成为主角了。”<\|endoftext\|>We have a very active, enthusiastic PA in Rath NS, led by chairperson Carol Sheehy, who work effectively with the school, for the benefit of all pupils. The NPC outline the role of the PA below: The Parent Association is the structure through which parents/guardians in a school can work together for the best possible education for their children. The Education Act, 1998 sets down the role of the parent association. The Parent Association works with the principal, staff and the board of management to build effective partnership of home and school. Educational research on the involvement of parents in schools shows that children achieve higher levels when parents and teachers work together. The Parent Association can advise the principal and Board of Management on policy issues and incidents that may require a review of school policy, e.g. Bullying, Safety, Homework, Enrolment, Behaviour problems etc. Parent Associations can suggest and/or organise extra-curricular activities. The Parent Association is a support for parents in the school. The Parent Association can invite speakers to address the parents on issues which are topical or relevant. The Parent Association is not a forum for complaint against either an individual teacher or parent. The Complaints Procedure is the mechanism for this.<\|endoftext\|>The lives of courtiers in the Edwardian royal household was smarter and more opulent than during the reign of Queen Victoria, but pomp and ceremony remained (and was even heightened, since Kind Edward VII was more conscious of his regal appearance and accouterments than his mother). Though the position wasn’t extremely coveted, since a maid of honour was required to be “on call” even outside of her waiting period, but for a young lady of gentle birth and impecunious purse, court life widened the scope of life she could ever hope to experience. A Maid of Honour must be the granddaughter of a peer, if not nearer in blood; for, unless some special provision is made, the office cannot be held by anyone below that rank. Secondly, she must be a
8,553	0	3	era staccata, e in qualche modo riuscii a rimetterla nel telefono. All’improvviso sentii freddo, molto freddo. Misi la mano sul collo e tre delle mie dita sprofondarono nella mia gola. Quattro palle di acciaio – come quelle che si trovano all’interno di un flipper – mi avevano perforato la carne. Fu allora che cominciò il panico”. Tanya riuscì a trascinarsi, strisciando sul suo stomaco, verso un alimentari. Attorno a lei urla, sirene e telecamere. “Sono rimasta in coma per sei giorni. La mia operazione durò 12 ore. Avevo indossato scarpe con la zeppa durante l’attacco e quei pochi centimetri mi salvarono la vita. Il metallo altrimenti avrebbe colpito il cervello”. Dall’ospedale, intubata e senza possibilità di parlare, la ragazza chiederà delle sue amiche: Oksana era sopravvissuta ma era rimasta gravemente ferita, Tanya era rimasta miracolosamente indenne. Liana era morta sul colpo. Ma questo a Weiz non fu detto subito, le dissero che aveva una gamba rotta. “Il fratello gemello di Liana veniva a visitarmi ogni giorno in ospedale, e io pensavo fosse strano. Perché venire da me invece che stare con sua sorella? Quando scoprii che Liana era morta, in quel momento la realtà mi colpì. Per me gli attacchi esplosivi era qualcosa che vedevi sui notiziari. Anche se sei in Israele non pensi che possa accadere a te. Ancora oggi lo vedo a pezzi, come un incubo”. Il recupero fu molto difficile, racconta. I medici le dissero che difficilmente avrebbe potuto nuovamente parlare. “Ma imparai di nuovo a parlare, a mangiare, passo dopo passo”. Una cosa che l’aiutò, furono le visite di altri sopravvissuti ad attentati come quello del Dolphinarium. Era l’epoca della seconda sanguinosa intifada, in cui i kamikaze palestinesi si facevano saltare in aria nelle strade d’Israele. “I terroristi cercano di paralizzarci con la paura e di renderci più deboli, ma con me hanno fatto il contrario. Sono diventata più gentile, più grata, più attenta ai più piccoli dettagli della vita e, sì, più resiliente”. Tanya oggi vive in Canada e cerca di non pensare all’orrore di quel 1 giugno. “Ma non passa giorno che non ci pensi e ogni volta che sento di un attentato sui notiziari, la cosa mi sembra surreale: non posso credere di esserci passata. E adesso sono una delle persone sedute sul divano a guardare la notizia di quei bambini assassinati, questa volta dallo Stato islamico”. Poi un pensiero a chi dall’orrore di Manchester è uscito vivo. “So che ora non posso dire nulla che possa far star meglio i sopravvissuti all’attacco di Manchester – scrive Tanya – Il senso di colpa per me è iniziato il giorno dell’esplosione. incontrare la madre di Liana è particolarmente doloroso. La vedo che mi guarda e so che sta immaginando sua figlia alla mia età. Ma io direi ai sopravvissuti di rimanere forti e concentrarsi sul loro recupero. Dovete essere molto forti per recuperare”. (Pagine ebraiche sheva, 28 maggio 2017) Sono un po’ come i sopravvissuti ai campi di sterminio: loro sono usciti dall’inferno ma l’inferno, da loro, non uscirà mai più. barbara pensare he invece i terroristi ci si tuffano nell’inferno, come biscotti nel caffè "Mi piace""Mi piace" E prendono anche la rincorsa per tuffarsi meglio. "Mi piace""Mi piace" … "Mi piace""Mi piace" (concordo) "Mi piace""Mi piace" Sono sempre dello stesso parere … buttarli tutti i n mare, come fece la Giordania, e si risolve una volta per tutte la falsa questione palestinese, mito inventato di sana pianta nel 67′! ________________________________ "Mi piace""Mi piace" Noi, Baruch haShem, non siamo i giordani e neanche gli assomigliamo. Anche se non possiamo negare che i loro sistemi sono infinitamente più efficaci. "Mi piace""Mi piace" Triste cronaca di un’ orrendo attacco terroristico che è sempre vivo e principalmente più fortemente intenso per chi lo ha vissuto in diretta come vittime, feriti …sofferenza di famigliari, affetti troncati da questo bestiale attentato. qualcuno pur essendo sopravvisuto porta ancora i segni nel fisico,ma anche nell’ io. Questo è uno dei tanti. Come una lunga catena che non si sà quando si potrà ripresentare con altro, non si sà come, ma sempre di chiaro stampo terroristico. Adesso ogni volta che accade in altre terre per similitudine devono…i supestriti..ebrei,israeliani ricordare le loro pagine vissute del grande e purtroppo non ancora compiuto libro della Shoa’ del popolo ebraico. Anche perchè troppo spesso simili fatti sono stati trasmessi in sottotono o addirittura silenti da varie fonti di informazione non sempre pulite nel loro agire fino a travolgere con bieca faziosità i fatti aggiungendo anche scusanti. Israele è nel mezzo circondato da popoli ostili sempre ben disposti nel’ elargire il loro terrorismo nei suoi confronti. Spesso supportato dalla cieca faziosità dell’ occidente con tutte le sue…Associazioni che hanno poco del democratico e con il loro agire con marcato senso antisemitico hanno eletto Israele ..l’ imputato. Spesso vengono quasi coccolati i popoli arabi , alcuni fino all’ eccesso al di là di ogni logica democratica. L’ occidente ha partecipato nel cercare di mettere ordine sperando di esportare la democrazia.Il caos è solo cresciuto credo che i tempi siano ancora troppo lontani perchè possa germogliare, le realtà del M.O sono molto diverse da come possano in lotta fra di loro. Come collante…le dittature e la religione musulmana che sono l’ emblema del M.O. L’ Islam . Ed Israele è in mezzo a questo immenso territorio esteso come un continente. Sempre all’ erta, vigile. Non si sà quando,come possa essere bersagliato con vari tipi di terrorimo. L’ occidente impassibile lo guarda, giudica ,lo condanna. Adesso…il desiderio di imporre esportando la loro atavica filosofia di vita regolata dal loro credo religioso che per mezzo delle loro azioni sempre di stampo terroristico cercano di minare la vita qui in occidente. Sono stati di parola. Lo hanno asserito da tanto tempo e l’ occidente fatica ad ela borare questa realtà trovandosi impreparato fra tante scusanti in quello che è stato collaborante fra tanti alibi.. SI..lo hanno asserito..ora tocca ad Israele e poi avanzeremo. ECCOCI..è triste constatare che potrebbe toccare anche a noi..Hanno sottovalutato la pericolosità dell’ Islam credendosi indenni. Quello che stà accadendo..era stato annunciato, stiamo vivendo in vasta scala quello che ha..stà vivendo Israele. Non ne siamo indenni… "Mi piace""Mi piace" Io credo che stiamo vivendo in PICCOLA scala quello che Israele sta vivendo da un intero secolo. "Mi piace""Mi piace" Viene da piangere. "Mi piace""Mi piace" A me invece viene da spaccare teste, pensa un po’. "Mi piace""Mi piace" Sí, anche, ma prima da piangere. "Mi piace""Mi piace" … "Mi piace""Mi piace"<\|endoftext\|>Teknolojik bir cihaz aldığımızda her yönden kurcalamak isteriz. Tabi bu kurcalama işi bazen aşırıya da kaçabiliyor. Bazı iOS cihazlarda "brick" olmasına neden olan "tarih" sorunu da böyle ortaya çıkmış gibi görünüyor. iPhone, iPad ve iPod Touch'ların tarihini 1 Ocak 1970'e ayarladığınız takdirde cihazınız kullanılmaz hale gelebiliyor. 64-bit işlemci ve iOS 8 veya daha yeni bir sürüm kullanan iPhone, iPad ve iPod Touch'lar bu sorundan etkileniyor. Eğer 32-bit cihaz kullanıyorsanız herhangi bir sorunla karşılaşmayacaksınız. A7, A8, A8X, A9 ve A9X işlemci kullanan (iPhone 5s ve sonrası) cihazların sahipleri de bu sorunla karşılaşmayabilir. Henüz bütün cihazlar denenmiş değil. Bu sorunun ortaya çıkma sebepleri hakkındaki en mantıklı tahmin ise saat dilimlerinin 1 Ocak 1970'e kadar olması sebebiyle cihazın sıfırın altına inmesi sonucuna karışıklık yaşaması. Gerçi bir başka kullanıcı saat dilimini Pekin'den New York'a taşıdığında da benzer sorunla karşılaştığı rapor etmiş. Bazı kullanıcılar cihazlarının 5 saat sonra eski haline döndüğünü, bazılarıysa SIM kartı değiştirmenin sorunu çözdüğünü söylüyorlar. Eğer cihazınız bütün bunlara rağmen düzelmezse tek şansınız bir Apple mağazasına gidip reboot işlemini gerçekleştirmek. Siz en iyisi tarihi o kadar eskiye ayarlamayı evde denemeyin. Aşağıda sorunun nasıl ortaya çıktığını gösteren bir videoyu bulabilirsiniz. Bu haberi, mobil uygulamamızı kullanarak indirip, istediğiniz zaman (çevrim dışı bile) okuyabilirsiniz:<\|endoftext\|>Dai set cinematografici alle cerimonie di premiazione, Day-Lewis si è fatto notare come uno dei più grandi attori della sua generazione. Ma la Hollywood del glamour, delle celebrità e dei contratti da milioni di dollari contrasta nettamente con la sua vita familiare, tra le dolci colline e le montagne ricoperte di erica della contea di Wicklow, in Irlanda.I primi passi Daniel Day-Lewis si aggiudicò il suo primo Oscar come miglior attore nel 1990 per Il mio piede sinistro, basato sulla vita di Christy Brown, scrittore e pittore irlandese affetto da paralisi cerebrale. Ricevendo il premio, disse al pubblico che lo aveva accolto con una standing ovation: "Mi avete appena regalato la possibilità di trascorrere un weekend pazzesco a Dublino". Infatti, mentre la maggior parte degli attori avrebbe iniziato la propria conquista di Hollywood, Day-Lewis si prese un periodo di riposo di due anni e si trasferì in una modesta dimora georgiana in un piccolo villaggio nella contea di Wicklow. Day-Lewis vive nel Wicklow ormai da 19 anni con la moglie Rebecca Miller e i due figli. Si è inserito così bene nel Wicklow da diventare sostenitore della Wicklow Hospice Foundation, la fondazione che ha organizzato l'evento di The Gatherig in occasione della prima europea del film Lincoln a Dublino nel 2013. Day-Lewis, insieme a Liam Neeson, Stephen Rea e Pierce Brosnan appare tra i sostenitori di alto profilo di The Gathering Ireland 2013: "Quale momento migliore di questo, per tutti coloro che hanno radici e legami irlandesi in tutto il mondo, per visitare e tornare in Irlanda?" Secondo l'emittente nazionale irlandese RTE, Day-Lewis è convinto che "le persone, rispondendo a quel richiamo nel sangue e tornando alle proprie radici, investiranno anche nel futuro di questo magnifico Paese". Nota come il "giardino d'Irlanda", la contea è famosa per il suo paesaggio perlopiù rurale composto da villaggi da cartolina, colline ricoperte di ginestre spinose e ruderi dell'Alto Medioevo. Day-Lewis vive nelle vicinanze del piccolo villaggio di Annamoe, non lontano dal famoso e bellissimo insediamento monastico di Glendalough. Day-Lewis ha dichiarato che uno dei motivi per cui ha scelto la contea di Wicklow è che può "farsi tranquillamente gli affari suoi". Ma ciò non significa che non goda di grande rispetto all'interno della comunità. Day-Lewis è un sostenitore del Wicklow Hospice e, nel 2009, è stato la prima persona a ricevere il Freedom of County Wicklow. Nel suo discorso di accettazione ha spiegato come fosse stato "completamente assorbito dalla nobiltà delle colline del Wicklow" che lo circondavano. "Questo è il luogo che mi tiene in vita", ha spiegato Day-Lewis. "è qui che ho piantato le mie radici. È un rifugio in cui mi rimetto in sesto". All'epoca, il regista John Boorman disse di sperare che la libertà riconosciuta a Day-Lewis "contribuisse a compensare la perdita di libertà che è il prezzo da pagare per essere una star del cinema". A dire la verità, lo stesso Boorman vive da molto tempo nel Wicklow e il suo Excalibur, film che ha ricevuto una nomination agli Oscar, è stato girato proprio nella zona. Forse il Wicklow non è un luogo così strano per gli habitué degli Oscar...<\|endoftext\|>Konu egzersiz motivasyonu bulmak olduğunda, işin anahtarı veriler. Hannah, “O anda ne kadar sıkı çalıştığıma ilişkin gerçek verileri görmek çok motive edici ve tempomu artırmamı sağlıyor” diyor. Galaxy Watch Active2 gibi giyilebilir cihazlar, Hannah’ya adım sayısı, yakılan kalori, nabız ve diğer pek çok konuda bilgi sağlayarak egzersizlerini optimize etmesine yardımcı oluyor.<\|endoftext\|>This is the first article of a series on a group of security products known as SIEM: security information and event management. You are probably familiar with the fact that most computing devices log a number of events that happen on their systems, e.g. a user logs into Windows; an antivirus scanner detects a virus; a switch port is disabled; etc. As in a plane’s black box or a written log of events, the events happening inside computer systems have value: an administrator can understand what caused a user to get locked out of his computer; why the web server is no longer receiving traffic; where the origin of a worm is; etc. Since the logs are available, it will be of much more use if they can be readily accessed from a purpose-built system than if we had to go to each individual machine to retrieve them. Log management systems (LMS) were born out of this requirement. A log management system collects logs in a central repository. This can be useful for after-the-fact reviews of incidents. What if you want to know in close to real-time what is going on in your computer infrastructure? This is where the SIEM comes in. SIEMs have considerably enhanced capabilities over LMS, but usually may not retain the logs for as long as purpose-built LMS. SIEMs perform a few functions: they normalise, aggregate and correlate the logs. They present the logs in an easy to understand GUI. They are able to provide trending and analysis. Normalisation: Logs come in various formats. It can require a bit of an effort to understand what logs from different products/manufacturers are trying to say. SIEMs simplify this by standardising the log content into fields that are common to the SIEM. The analyst has to understand the field within the SIEM. This is adequate to comprehend the logs. Aggregation: There are some devices that send hundreds, perhaps thousands of similar events with just a few parameters including the timestamp differentiating between them. In the event that the distinctions are not relevant, a number of events within a short timeframe can be aggregated into one event, along with the total number of events represented in a field. This reduces the number of lines than an analyst has to look at. Correlation: This is the key strength of the SIEM. Correlation is the ability to see relationships between distinct events that happen in the infrastructure. The events may originate from distinct products and can sometimes be separated by hours. If such relationships can be automatically found, it drastically reduces human effort in analysis. If a person’s remote login account is used and within a few minutes, their door card is used to access an office building, this might be something that security has an interest in. A SIEM can detect this sort of correlations. The obvious next thing to do after detecting a correlation that is security-critical would be to notify the analysts of the event. This can be done via email, SMS, popups on their console, etc. SIEMs have the ability to send alerts close to real-time once an event or a correlation occurs. Dashboards and reporting: SIEMs come with nice interfaces that provide snapshots or current states of security in one’s environment. These may be snapshots in the form of reports, presented as charts, tables or a combination or they may be dashboards that show current states, maxima, minima, averages, etc. SIEMs have evolved over the last decade and they now come with even more features. The ability to do user behavior analysis and integrate threat and network models are features that you will see in today’s SIEMs. The ubiquitous Gartner magic quadrant for SIEM will give you an idea of the major players in the SIEM market as Gartner sees it. Take care to actually read their analysis and to look beyond the picture when you consider buying a SIEM for your organisation. I will make a few more posts on SIEM in the next few weeks. I am speaking at the CSX 2016 Asia Pacific conference (14-16th November 2016) on SIEM. Check it out: http://www.isaca.org/cyber-conference/csxasia.html<\|endoftext\|>salve a tutti, sono nuovo nel mondo dei concorsi e sarei interessato a farne un paio a Roma, per il momento vorrei fare quello dell'Amaroma come operatore ecologio (mettero un link).Qualcuno sa dirmi quali sono le materie

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